CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY GIFT OF The Willers Family Cornell University Library PC 2640.F59 1853 New and complete French and English, and 3 1924 027 234 164 Cornell University Library The original of this bool< is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924027234164 A NEW AND COMPLETE FKENCH AND ENGLISH AND ENGLISH AND FRENCH DICTIONARY, ON THE BASIS OF THE EOYAL DICTIONARY ENGLISH AND FRENCH AND FRENCH AND ENGLISH ; COMPILED FROM THE DICTIONARIES OF JOHNSON, TODD, ASH, WEBSTER, AND CRABBE, FROM THE LAST EDITION OF CHAMBAUD, GARNER, AND J. DESCARRIERES, THE SIXTH EDITION OF THE ACADEMY, THE SUPPLEMENT TO THE ACADEMY, THE GRAMMATICAL DICTIONARY OP LAVEAUX, THE UNIVERSAL LEXICON OF BOISTE, AND THE STANDARD TECHNOLOGICAL WORKS IN EITHER LANGUAGE ; CONTAINING, I. ALL THE WOKDS IN COMMON USE, WITH A COPIOUS SELECTION OF TERMS OBSOLESCENT OB OBSOLETE, CONNECTED WITH POLITE LITERATURE. II. TECHNICAL TERMS, OR SUCH AS ARE IN GENERAL USE IN THE ARTS, MANUFACTURES, AND SCIENCES, IN NAVAL AND MILITARY LANGUAGE, IN LAW, TRADE, AND COMMERCE. IIL TERMS GEOGRAPHICAL, ETC. ETC. WITH ADJECTIVES OR EPITHETS ELUCIDATING HISTORY. IV. A LITERAL AND FIGURED PRONUNCIATION FOR THE USE OF THE AMERICANS AND ENGLISH. V. ACCURATE AND DISCRIMINATING DEFINITIONS, AND, WHEN NECESSARY, WITH-APPROPRIATE EXAMPLES AND ILLUSTRATIONS TENDING TO FIX AS WELL AS DISPLAY THE SIGNIFICATION, IMPORT, RANK, AND CHARACTER OF EACH INDIVIDUAL WORD. VI. PECULIAR CONSTRUCTIONS, MODES OP SPEECH, IDIOMS, ETC. ETC. VII. SYNONYMY. VIII. THE DIFFICULTIES OF FRENCH GRAMMAR PRESENTED AND RESOLVED IN ENGLISH, AS THEY OCCUR THROUGHOUT THE WORK. BY PROFESSOR FLEMING, , PROFESSOR TIBBINS, FORMERLY PROFESSOR OF ENGLISH IN THE COLLEGE PROFESSOR, AND AUTHOR OF SEVERAL LEXICOGRA- LOUIS LE GRAND. ' PHICAL WORKS. WITH COMPLETE TABLES OF THE YERBS ON AN ENTIRELY NEW PLAN, TO WHICH THE VERBS THROUGHOUT THE WORK ARE REFERRED. BY CHARLES PICOT, .ESQ. THE WHOLE PREPARED, WITH THE ADDITION, IN THEIR RESPECTIVE PLACES, OF A VERY GREAT NUMBER OP TERMS IN THE NATURAL SCIENCES, CHEMISTRY, MEDICINE ETC., ETC., WHICH ARE NOT TO BE FOUND IN ANY OTHER FRENCH AND ENGLISH DICTIONARY, BY J. DOBSON, Member of the American Fhiloiopbical Society, of the Acidemy of Natural Sciences of Fhiladelpbij, &c„ fee. SEVENTH EDITION, REVISED AND CORRECTED. PHILADELPHIA: PUBLISHED BY E. H. BUTLER & CO. 1853. \ \ 8^ A f^ff^^ Entered, according to the Act of Congress, in the year 1843, BY JUDAH DOBSON, in the Clerk's Office of the District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, FIIILASSLFHIA : STEREOTYPED BY J. FAOAN. TBINTED BY C. SHERIUN, NOTICE. The appearance of a new edition of the dictionary of the French Academy, in 1835, suggested to the celebrated publisher Didot, of Paris, the idea of issuing an improved edition of the well known dictionary of Chambaud. Professor Fleming, formerly Professor of English in the College Louis le Grand, and Professor Tibbins, author of several lexico- graphical works, to whom the dictionary was entrusted, found it necessary, however, to make so many additions, that the publishers thought a new title ought in justice to the editors to be adopted. It may be sufficient to say, in presenting the present dictionary to the public, that it is based on the New Royal Dictionary of Professors Fleming and Tibbins, which is allowed, by all competent authorities, to be the most copious and comprehensive that has ever appeared. The student and reader of French must be constantly impressed with the inadequacy of the dictionaries accessible to him as representatives of the present state of the language; and with the omission of numerous words that are at this time in constant use ; many of which have been introduced in very modern periods. In the dictionary of Professors Fleming and Tibbins these omissions are supplied ; and it has been the anxious endea- vour of the American editor to add such terms in Natural History, Medicine, Chemistry, &c., as had not been introduced by those learned gentlemen. To these terms an asterisk (*) has been prefixed ; and in general the particular science to which they belong has been designated. The tables of the verbs by Mr. Picot have been added, as being calculated to facilitate the study of this difficult part of the French language. In these tables — it will be seen — the verbs are numbered, and so arranged as to show, at a glance, the formation of the various tenses — simple and compound ; the irregularities ; and modes of conjugation — affirmatively, negatively, and interrogatively. To the different verbs, as they occur in the body of the dictionary, a number is affixed referring to the tables; and as their pro- nunciation is distinctly indicated, the work may be considered as affording a complete and ready means of ascertaining the modes of conjugation, and the pronunciation of the verbs of the French language in all their forms — a desideratum not to be found in any other publication of the same nature. Philadelphia, November, 1843. EXPLANATION THE Table of simple sounds. bir.batbdBe, antique: thJre, 4bb,ov^r, j^une, mSute, b6urre, Wn: field, fig, vin: rftbe, r5b, Wrd, mood, hfiod, v8s, mon : bfise, bilt, brun. A Table of the simple sounds, to which all the French vowels and diphthortgs pre referred, by the figures over the tetters in the Dictionary. French sounds. English sounds •A, ■ 1 Jjmg in baa, , , bSr. P- ?•■;,: Short in bal, , bat. ( Close in 'cote, ' bise. p. 6.^ E,^ .< Op^n grave in apres th&re. p. 6. I C^en acute in trompetfc , 4bb. Outturdlin refas, '- ov^r. p. 7. '- 1 Long in gite. field. p. 8. Short in ami, fig. ■ '■■ '( Long-open in troiie. rJbe. p. 8. 0, < Short in noble. r6b. I . Long-hrpad in aiirore 16rd. Open-short in v&Si ou, £on^ in Toule, m6od p. 8. Short in boule h5od. u. Long in bftse. ■ p. 8. Short in but. 1 _Long-clf>sein i&tae. p. 8. EU, < Short in mhnte. " ' ( '.Long-hroqd in bfeurre. p. 7. AN or ' Long in antique. . p. 6. ^ EN, Short-slender inliin. IN, Long in vin. p. 8.. ON, Long in mon. p. 8. ■ UN, Long in brun. p. 9. A Table of the consonants which, in the similar spelling, must be constantly arti- culated as follows. b, as in d, as in f, as in g, as in g, as in g-n, as in gn, as in bag, rob. done, nod. fig, roof, go, bag. guard.* magnificent, poignant. , h. See page 9. k, as c in corn, music. k, as c in card.* 1, as in lad, eel. I, as gl in seraglio, m, as in man, am. n, as m not, can. n, denotes a nasal sound p, as in put, up. r, as in robe, or. s, as in safe, yes. sh, as in shore; ash. t, as m table, bit. V, as in vine, love. w, as m wag. y, as in , yes. , ■ . , z, as in zone, size. z, as in azure. * The ff and k in italic type denote that, between them and the following vowel, a sound like e or ^ is interposed, the better to unite the letters, and soften a little their hard articulation. This softened articula- tion of the hard c and k, and g; is noticed in Steele's Gram., p. 49; reproved in Ware's Orth., p. 28, as "a monster of pronunciation only heard on the English stage." It is given as polite pronunciation by Mr. Walker, who, in his Pronouncing Dictionary, p. 13 and 2], directs us to pronounce card, guard, kind, etc., as if spelt ke-kard, gke-ard, or gyard, hyind, etc. This inter- mediate sound is very obvious in cue and argue, which are not pronounced kou and argou, but as if a kor g were articulated before the pronoun yau, so that kyou and argyou offer the same sounds as cue and argue. The sound of this y between the & or ^ and the diph- thong ou, is precisely that which the French interpose between them and their u, as in cure, Ugume, and which they frequently express by an a after q, or before their e and le as in manque, quete, vainqueur. guette, 4 Directions for using" the similar sounds and ' ,' I articulations. 1. The figures over Hie vowels murk tnevr respec- tive sounds. To have tfiem perfect they must be stripped of their attending consojuinis,vritnout losing any part of Oieir peculiar sounds. 2. Two Voioels in the same syllable are to he pro- nounced t^ether,' and the first shorter tlian the second. Thus in pi^-td^, /Ae similar , sounds for piete. the 1 must be united with k^ precisely as, in the word osier, (hp i is united with er. _ : 3. 1 marked with the figure 1, is equivalent to ie in field. 4.' 00 in the same syllable have a single figure, to show that they express a single sound, its tn,mdpd or h6od. 1 , ,i 6. In nouns of the singular number, the final vtnoel marked 2, undergoes the same change in the plural ; thus k-rai, tra-z6r, similar souniis of a-mi, tresor, become in the plural k'tnl, tri.-z6x. . 6. The standards that have a u, or ann in italic type, are peculiar to the French language. Look to t/^m as directed in the foregoing table. 7. When u Aas, no figure, it makes, with the vowel e, one of the sounds 'of the diphthong eu in jSatte, m^ute, bSurre. ^ 8. The three nasal sounds that have no figure never vary. 9. An a^ective or participle, whose feminine is not noticed in ike similar puling, is pronounced in the same manner for both genders, except the sound of'k, which is somewhat longer for the feminine. 10. The syllables, are divided as they are heard in eohversaiion.,'and not as they are counted in poetry. EXAMPLES. VeiUeri vfi-Z^. Tlie figure 2 above the e refers to the e in ebb ; ilie figure 3 above the a refers to the a in base ; and the 1 in italic refers to the articuhxiion of gl in the word seraglfo. In the locution veiller a sa conduite, wAere er is followed by a vowel, its figured pronunciation would be \&-\&t. See page 7, col. 2, termination er. Courtisan, e, k6or-tl-zan, zan. The figure 5 above the o refers to oo in hood, Vie figure 2 above the i refers to i in Gg; the figure 4 above the first tkxi vefers to the first sj^Z^Zeo/" antique; ihe'figure 2_above the secojid zaa {which represents the feminine termination of the substantive courtisan, and is sepa- rated from the masculine by a comma), refers to a in bat ; then to be articulated as in the word man. Poignard, pwa-gnar. The figure 2 above the a, in both syllabled, refers to a in bat; the gn without a hyphen, refers to gn in the word poignant. Baguenaude, b^g-ndd. The figure 2 above the a refers to the a in bat; the figure 1 above the o refers to the o in robe; the g separated from the n by a hyphen refers to the gn in the word magnificent. Guerre, ghr. The figure 1 above the e refers to the e in there ; and the g in italic refem to the g in the word guard, as pronounced by Walker. See note immediately below the table of the consonants. Jour, z6oT. The figure 4 above the first o refers to the 00 in mood ; the z in italic refers to the z as pro* nounced in the word azure. guide, riffueur, etc., wherein these letters are less hard than in corps, garde, though harder than in cet, citi g6ne, gite. RULES FOR THE PRONUNCIATION FRENCH VOWELS AND DIPHTHONGS. OHIEPLy COLLECTED FROM THE PROSODY OF L'ABBE D'.OLIVET, AND FROM THE BEST WRITERS ON THE SUBJECT. A has two sounds. It is long in has, and short in btU. The English have the first sound in bar, and the second in bat. It is long in the alphabet, but short when it is a verb or preposition: il ti, he has; i^, to. It is short in the beginning 0f a word, except in acre, age, Bjfres, agnus, ame, one, apre, arrhes, as, and in their derivatives, acreli, agi, etc. It is short at the end of words, papS,, aimS., ehanid. In those taken from foreign languages, it is some- thing between long and short, as in sofa, agenda, etc. Abe is long only in astrolabe and crabe.* Able is long in most verbs and substantives.t except table and irable, wherein it is short, as in all adjectives, according to M. D'Olivet; and doubtful, according to M. Feraud. Custom seems • to be in favour of the latter.^ Abre is long, even before a masculine? termi- nation: sabre, sctbrer, etc. Ac. General rules : All final syllables are short, when followed by any consonant except s, z, or x ; sac, nectar, sSl, pot, uf, etc. AH masculine syllables, long or short in the sin- gular number, are always long 'in the plural: des sacs, des sels, des pots, etc. All masculine nouns that end their singular num- ber with s, z, oix, are long : le temps, le nezilavdis, etc. Ace is long only in^race, espace, dUace, lace, en- trelace. , Acbe is long only m lachctaclie (a iSsk), gSche, rdacke, mSche,fdche, and in the verbs derived from them, even before a masculine syllable : lacker, reldchons, etc. Acle is long only in rScfe, il dibacle ; doubtful in all others. Acre is long only in acre (sharp, sour). Ade is always snort : a-ubtide,fiide, etc. Adre is short only in ISdre, long in all other words, even before a ihasculine syllable : cadre, cadrer, etc. * These rules chiefly relate to final syllables, the sound of which is more easily distinguished. t Mr. Tardy thinlts the termination in most of the verbs and substantives' which end in able is long: still, the a in the French termination able being shorter than the a of the English word bat to which it refers; we have adopted the opinion which pronounces it doubtful; and as we have suppressed all doubtful sounds, as being very puzzling to the English student, we have always referred that ter- mination to bat, in which the a 'has nearly the same sound as in able. I A doubtful vowel is long when its word ends a sentence; in other cases it is generally short. $ A syllable is termed feminine when it ends with an e mute, \]ke sohTe,'aimes, parlent. All other ter- minations are masculine. Afe, aphe, are always short: carSfe, ipit&phe, elo Affres, ajTe, are long only in affres and 6s/re. Ajle is long even before a masculine syllable ■ rdjle, rajler, etc. Age is long only in age. Agne is long only in gagne, and all the tenses of the verb gagner. Ague is always short : bUgue, d&gue, etc. Ai, a false diphthong, which admits of the three sounds of the mascuhne e, has the sound of the close d only infdi.je sdis, tu sdis, bdi; of the open acute e in the tpi^dle, and at the end of words, ex cept in essai, delai;vrai, wherein it is doubtful, ac- cording to some ; long and open, according toothers; and of the open grave i, when followed by e, s, rs, is, re, and when it has the circumflex accent ; plaiQ, jamais, pairs, portraits, /aire, faite, etc. Aie is always long. General rules : All vowelS' irrimediately followed by an emute are long: plaie, ,pensce,jme, etc. Except when there is a liquid arti- culation, as in pdye. But many authors change the' y into i, and write poae, in which case there is no occasion for this exception.. When a vowel meets any other vowel but the mute e, it becomes short : i, for instance, is long in je Vie, ani^htytt in nous lions. Aigne is always short: cbaldtgne, didatgrie, etc. Aigre is always short : a^re, mxUgre, etc. Ai2 is always short: General ri!ile : All final syl- lables are short that end with a liquid I, eventail, solMl, seuil, etc. Aille is short in mid&ille, je travSille, ditSiUe, imMlk,'btiiUe (I give), and in all the tenses of these verbs. It is long in all other words, even before a masculine syllable : rdille, raillons, etc. AiUet, aillir, are always short; pS.iUet,j .ebattrai ; .e'boiraii i , e clorai je conclurai je conSrai je coudrai je croirai je croitrai je dirai il 6clora , *6crirai je ferai je frirai je joindrai .e lirai , e mettrai , e moudrai , e naitrai , e paitrai jeconnai'trai je plairai il poindra je prendrai e r6duirai je r6soudrai je rirai je romprai je Buivrai je trairai je vaincrai je vivrai j'irai j'en verrai j'appeWerai je pelerai je je«erai j'acheierai j'espererai j'avancerai je mangerai 'essaierai ^ch6ant mouvant | pleuvant pouvanl , sachant seyant sursoyant valant voyant prfivoyant pourvoyant voulant ' battant buvant concluant confisant couaant croyant croissant disant 6crivant faisant joignant lisant mettant mou)ant naissant paissant conhaissant plaisant il fallait je mouvais il pleuvait je po,uvaiB je savais il seyait je sursoyais je valaia je voyais je pr6voyais je pourvoyais je voulais je battaia je buvais je closaia jeconcluais je confisais je cousaia je croyais je croissais je diaaia j*6crivai8 je faisais je joighais je lisais' je mettaia je moulais je uaisaais je connaissais JB plaisais prenant je prenais r6duisant je r^duisaia rSsolvant je rfisolvaia riant je riais rompant je rompais suivant je suivais trayant ;e trayaia vainquant je vainquaia vivant je vjvais allant j'allais en voyant j'envoyaia ayjpelant j'appelais pelant '■je pelaia jetant jejetais achetant j'achetais esptirant j'esp6raia avanpant j'avancais mangeant je mangeais ^. essayant j'essayais sal uer, conjugated like verb 3— observe the diteresis on i se lever, see p. 11 how to conjugate a rejlective verb puer, is now conjugated like parler, verb 3 ' arguer, conjugated like verb 3, the u is sounded bruire il bruyait circoncire je circoncirai circoncisant je circoncisaia ^ isir giaant je gisais hiire jeluirai luiaant je luisais Paat Partici- ple. acquis aasailli bouilji couru cueilli dormi failli fui ha'i mort oui ouvert sent! servi teriu vetu chu d6chu 6chu fallu mu pla pu BU sis sursis valu vu pr6vu pourvu voulu hattu bu cloa conclu con fit cousu cru criu dit 6cl03 ecrit fait frit joint lu mis moulu nS conn a plu pria rgduit rfiaolu ri rompu auivi trait vaincu v6cu aU6 envoy6 appel6 pel6 ' jet6 achets esp6r6 avanc6 mang^ essay^ circoncia lui Indicative Mood— Present tense. j'acquiera assailie bOUB CO lira cueille' dors faux fui a Jiais meurs ois ouvre , sena sera tiena v€ts. assieda assois d^chois peux saia sursois vaux vois ,pr6voi^ pourvoii veux bats bois cloa conclus confia couds :«i*oiB :crois dia £cris faia fria joina lis mets mouds nais pais connaja plais pre n da r6duis r^souds ria romps suis trais vainca via vaia envoie appelle p€le jette achgte espgre avance mange essaie salue I eve pue argue circoncis luis tu acquiers aaaaillea . houa coura cueilles dors faux fuis haia meura oia ouvres sens sers tiens vets assieds assois il acquiert asisaiUe bout court cueillu dort faut fuit hait meuFt oit ouvre sent sert tient vet asE^ied assoit d6chois d^choit peux sais sursois vaux vois pr^vois pourvois veux bats bois clos conclua confis couds crois , crois dis ^cris fais fris joina lis mets mouds nais pais con nais plais prenda r^duif; r^souds ris romps suis trais vaincs vis vas envoies appelles peles jettes achates esperes avances manges essaies saluca leves pues argues circoncis luis 12 CONJUGATION OF THE FRENCH VERBS. Indicative Mood— Present tense. nous acq u6rons assai lions bouillons courons cueiUons dormons faillons fuyons ha'issons mourons oyons ouvrons sentons servons tenons vetons assay on s assoyons d6clroydris pouvons savoRS sursoyons valons voyons pr6voyons pour voyons voulons battons buvons concluons contisons cousons croyons croissons disons 6crivons faisons joignons lisons rnettons moulons naissons paissons connaisspps plaisons prenons r6f1uisnns resolve ns rions rem pons suivons trayons vainquons vi vons ailons envoyons appeions pelons jetons aclietons . espgrons avancons mangeons essayons saluons ]evons puons arguons circoncisons gisons luisons vous acqu6rez assai llez bouiliez courez cueillez dormez faiUez fuyez haissez mourez oyez ouvrez sentez servez tenez vetez asseyez assoyez dS'choyez mouvez pouvez sursoyez valez vbyez pr6voyez pourvoyez voulez battez buvez concluez confisez ciiusez croyez dices 6crivez faites joignez lisez mettez moulez naissez / paissez connaiasez plaisez prenez r^duisez r6soIvez riez rompez suivez trayez vainquez vivez allez envoyez appelez pelez jetez achetez esp6rez avancez mangez essayez saluez levez puez arguez circoncisez gisez luisez lis acquigrent assailtent bouillent ^ courent caeili^ent dorment , faillent fuient ha'issent me u rent oient ouvrent sentent servent tiennent vetent asseient assoient d^choient meuvent peuvent savent silent sur^oient valent voient pr6voient pourv oient veulent battent boivent concluent confisent , consent croient croissent disent 6closent 6crivent font joignent lisent mettent moulent naissent paissent connaissent plaisenC prennent r^duisent resolvent rient rompent suivent traient vainquent vivent vont envoi ent appellent pglent jettent achgtent espfirent avancent raangent e&saient salrjent JBvent puent argugnt ' circoncisent gisent luisent s ubiunctive i Preterite Mood. indica- Present. tive. line yacguiire j'assaiUe j'acquis assaiUis je bouille bouillis je cQiire courus eciieille cuejUia e dorrafi [ ' doi-ihis efailfe ' efuie failU^ fuis je taaifsse hais je meure mourns yoie ouis 'ouvre ouvris je„sente . sentis jBiserve servia . je tienne tins e vete vetis ^asseie '- assis '055010 a&sis je dechoie - d^chus il faille ilfallut je meuve mus il pleuve il pint je puisse jepua je sache sus je sursoie sursis e vaille _ valus je vote vis je privoie pr6vis ■ je pourvoie pourvus je veuille voulus je batte battis je boive bus e eonclue conclus e confise confis je couse ' cousis e eroie ' crus je croisse crua edise dis •6close '6crive ficrivJB efasse fis je joigne joignis jelise lus je mette mis jemoule moulus. je naisse naquia , je paissB jeconnaisse connus je plaise plus e prenne- pria e r^duise r6duisis e resolve r^^olus e rie ris e rorape rdmpis e suive suivis e traie e vainque vainquis e voie vis 'aille allai ^ ^envoie envoyai 'appelle appelai epile pelai ejette Jietai 'achate ' achetai 'espere. esp6rai 'ayance avancai e mange mang'eai ^asaie . essayai e salue saluai elhje ■ levai e pue ''argue arguai je circoncise circoncis J e luise Imperfect Subjunctive. Irregularities in the Subjunctive Mood, Present tense. que j'acquisse acqu6rions, acqu6riez j 'assai 11 isse je bouillisse je courusse je ciieillisBe je dormisse je faillisse je fUisse fuyions, fuyiez je haisse je mourusse niourions, mouriez j'oj^'isse oyions, oyiez j'ouvrisse je sentisse je servisse je tinase tenions, teniez je vetisse j'assisse asseyions, asseyiez j'assisse asaoyiona, assoyiez jed6chusse d6clioyiona, d6choyiez j'6chusse il fallut je musse mouvions, mouviez il plut , je puase ; je susse e suraisse ■'- evailusse valiona, valiez e visse voyions, voyiez ; \ e pr^viase pr6voyiona, pr6voyit-z e pourvuase poiirvoyions, pourvoyiex e vou lusse vouliona, vouliez e battisse e busse buvions, buviez e conclusse conclu'ions, condluiez je confisse je cousisse je crusse je crusse . je dlsse j'^crivisse je fisse jejoignisse je lusse je misse jemoulusse je naquisse je connusse je plusse J e prissc preniona, preniez _ e r6duisiase e r^soluase e risse e rbmpiase e suivisse ■ ■ ^ trayions, trayiez jevainquisse . je visse voyiona, voyiez j'allasse j'envoyasae envoyiona, envoyiez j'appelasse je pelasse appeliohs, appeliez pelions, peliez je jetasse jetions, jetiez j'achetaase achetiona, achetiez j'esp6rasse eap^rions, eap^riez j'avancasse jemangeasse j'essayasse essayions, essayiez je saluasse aa'Iuions, salui'ez je levasse levions, leviez j'arguaaae arguions, arguiez J e circoncisae. 13 MODEL OF THE CONJUGATION OF PRONOMINAL VERBS IN THEIR COMPOUND TENSES. / have given m\ja&.f, Je me suis donng. Tu t'es donng. II s'est donne. Elle s'est donn6e. Nous nous Bommes donnas. Vous vouB etes donnas. Ilsse sonC donnas. 1 have not given myself. Je ne me suis pas donnd. Tu ne t*es pas donn6. EI ne s*est pas donn6. Nous ne nous sommea pas donn^B. Vous ne vou b etes pas don n^s lis ne se sont pas donnas* Bave T given myself? Me suis-je donn6 7 T'es-tQ donng ? S'eBt-ildonn6? Nous sommes-nous donnas ? Vous etes-vouB donnas ? Se sont'i]s donnas? ILive I ■not given myself 1 Ne me suis-je pas donn6? Ne t'es-tu pas donn6 ? Ne s'est-il pas donn6? Ne nous sommes-nous pas donii^s? Ne vous etes-TOUs pas donnas Ne se sont-ils pas donnas? PRONUNCIATION OP THE TERMINATIONS OF THE FRENCH VERBS. Ai ending the preterite and the future is sounded lilte i. Ex. : faimai,je donnerai. AiSj ait, aieni, ending the imperfect and conditional present, are sounded like ^. Ex. : j*avais,faurai8. iilr.ending a verb.hefore a consonant is sounded like 4 Ez, ending ihe second person plural, is sounded like i. Ex. : ayez. R is the only consonant to be sounded at the end of verbs. Therefore do not sound c, cs, ds, p«, t, x, in vainc, vaincs,prend8, romps, as, hats, peux, veiuc, vaux, etc. ; sound r in avoir, punir, voir, sers, sert, perd, offert, sort, meurs, meurt, etc. But r is not to be sounded in er ending the verbs of the first conjugation. Ex.: don- ner,parUr, etc.: er in this case is sounded like 6. REMARKS ON THE FRENCH VERBS. The French verbs are generally divided into four conjugations: those ending in er belong to the first; those in ir to the second ; those in oiV to the third ; those in re to the fourth. They are either regular or irregular, and the three preceding pages show how they are conjugated in all their forms. Ant is the termination of the present participle with- out any exception. Ex.: ayant. The imperfect tense of the indicative mood always ends in ais,ais, ait, ions, iez,aient; it is conjugated Hkb je dormais, and is generally formed by changing ant of the present participle into ais, etc., as, dormant, je donnais, etc. The preterite of the indicative ends in four diflferent ways : 1st, in ai, as, a, ames, ales, krent, as je donnai, etc., verb 3; 2d, is, is, it, \mes, Ues, irent, asje punis, etc., verb 4; 3d, in us, us, ut, icmes, utes, urent, as je regug, etc., verb 5; 4lh, in ins, ins, int, ^nmes, \ntes, inrent, as je tins, tu tins, il tint, nous tlnmes, vnus tintes, its tinrent, verb 21 . The future always ends in rai, ras, ra, rons, rez, Tont, is conjugated like je donnerai, and is generally formed by changing the terminations r, oir, and re of the present infinitive, into rai, etc. Ex. : donner, don- nerai, punir, punirai, devoir, devrai, vendre, vendrai. The conditional present always ends in rais, rais, rait, rions, riez, raient, is conjugated likeje donnerais, and has its first person formed by adding s to rai of the future. In the imperative mood, present tense, the second person singular, the first and second persons plural are like the same persons of the indicative mood, present tense, except in the verbs avoir, lo have, etre, to be, and savcir, to know, which has sache, sachons, sachez. The third persons, singular and plural, of this tense, are like the same persons of the subjunctive mood, present tense. Ex. : qu*il ait, quails aient. Those verbs which have es at the end of the second person singu- lar of the indicative mood and the verb aller, lose the final s in the same person of the imperative, ex- cept before y and en. Ex. : donne, donnes-en, cueille, cueilles-en, va, vas-v, etc. 14 The present of the subjunctive mood ends in c, es, e, ions, iez, ent, except only in avoir and etre, and is conjugated like que je donne, etc., verb 3. The verbs of which the first person is printed in italics in the present of the subjunctive, have in the first and second persons plural irregularities, which are shown in the last column of page 13. The first person sin- gular of this tense may generally be obtained by changing ant of the present participle into e. The imperfect tense of the subjunctive mood always ends in sse, sses, i, ssions, ssiez, ssent, and is conju- gated like que je donnasse, verb 3 ; its first person can always be obtained by changing the last letter of the preterite of the indicative into sse. Ex. : donnai, don- nasse, punis, punisse, etc. The preceding remarks show that the first person singular of the imperfect indicative, preterite, i^uture, conditional present, present and imperfect of the sub- junctive mood being once known, the other persons of the same tenses may most easily be obtained. IRIIEGULARITIE9. In the verbs ending in der, corrjugaled like ap- peler, verb 73, the / is doubled before e mtite, that IS to say, before e, es, ent, final, and in the whole of the future and conditional present. In the verbs ending in eter, conjugated like jeter, verb 75, the t is doubled before e mute. In the verbs conjugated like peler, verb 74, acketer, verb 76, esperer, verb 77, tne e or d of the penultimate syllable becomes i before e mute, that is to say, before e, es, ent, final, and in the whole of the future and conditional pre- sent. In the verbs ending in ger the g must preserve its soft sound, for this reason, the e is not dropped before a, o. Ex.: manger, verb 79, mangeant, man- geons. Those verbs which end in yer, in the infinitive mood, present tense, or in yant, in the present partici- ple, change the y into i before e mute. Ex. : essayer, verb 80, essaie, fuyant, que je fuie, ayant, aie. When c soft occurs in a verb in the infinitive mood, it must preserve the sound of s through the verb, and take, therefore a cedilla before a, o, u. Ex. : avancer, verb 78, avan^nt, recevoir, refu, recois. NOUVEAU LICTIONNAIEE FRANQAIS ET ANGLAIS. ABBREVIATIONS. a. active adj. adjective adv. adverb agr. agriculture ana. or anal. anMpmy armel. anrielides aniiq, antiquity arach. araclinideB arcK architecture arliB,. artillery ast. or aaiT. astronomy astrel. astrology U. or lla. heraldry carp, carpentry conj. conjunction c?tim. or c?iem. chemistry ckir. sui'gery com. commerce crust. Crustacea cui. cookery ilem, demonstrative egt. ecclesiastical, or re- lating to the church ent, entomology ex. example f. feminine /am. familiar fg. figuratively geo. geography geol. geology geom. geometry gram, (crammar ich. ichthyology imp. imperfect inf. infinitive int. interjection irr. irregular jur lavr or jurisprudence m, masculine mar. marine or sea term mam. mammalia man. horsemanship math, mathematics me. or 77je suppression, extinc- tion, the pardon and full dis- charge of a crime. *ABOMASUM on ABOMASUS, s. m., ifma.) {the fourth stomach of ruminating animals,) abomasum, abomasus. ABOMINABLE, S-bi-m i-nabl, adj., abominable, execrable, de- testable, flagitious, atrocious, heinous, to be abhorred." [Abominable after the noun ; in emphatic or passionate style may precede the noun; un abomina- ble homme, un abominable forfait 1 ABOMINABLEMENT, i-b6- mi-nahl-man, adv., abomina- bly, detestably, execrably, hei- nously. ABOJMINATION, Sl-b6-mi-ni sion, s.f, abomination, detesta- tion. ABOMINER, a-b6-ml-na, v. a. v. 3, to abominate, (pbs.) ABONDAMMENT, 1,-bore-da- man, adv., abundantly, plenti- fully, copiously, lai-gely, pieh- teously, fniitfully, amply, fully. ABONDANCE, 4-bon-dans, //. abundance, plenty, copiousness, plenlifiilnr as, plenteousness, ful- ness, store, multitude, affluence En — . V. Abondamment. la come d' — , the cornucopia or horn of plenty. Purler d'-^, to speak extempore. Abondance. [phrase uted at college,) a drink made of wine and a great deal of water. Abondance, {.myth.,) abundantia, plenty. ABONDANT, E, a-boK-dan dant, adj. v.. abounding, abun dant, plentiful, copii.>us; plen teous, fruitful, exuberant, fer- tile, teeming. [Abondant sometimes precedes the noun: nne abondante ricolte d' Abondant, adv., besides, more- over, over and above. D'dbon- dam, dit CAcad., a vieilli 1 ABONDER, a-bo?Mla, v. n. v. 3, to abound in, or with, to have an abundance of, to be full of; to crowd-, to flock, to come m crowds, to be plenty or in plen- ty, in abundance, to abound, to overflow, to chime in with the opinion of another, to expatiate^ to be fluent in any one's sense. ABONNE, E, a-b6-na, pari. d'Abonner, v. 3, this also signi- fies valued, estimated. Abonne, e, s., subscriber. ABONNEMENT, a-bJn-man. s. m., subscription, agreement, composition, commutation, mo- dus. ABONNER, a-b6-na, v. a. v. 3 to siibscribe for. s'Abonneb, v. r. v. 3, to sub- scribe, to compoimd for, to agree beforehand. *ABONNIR, a-b5-nlr, v. a. v. 4, to better, to mend, to improve. Aeonnir, s'Abonnir, v. n. et r V. 4, to mend, to grow bettor. {Cet emploi des deux mots a vieilli. Acad.) ABONNISSEMENT, a-b5n-nis- man, s. m., improvement, ame- , lioration. ABORD, a-b6r, s. m., access, the landing, arrival, coming to, ad- mittance, approach. Avoir V — facile, to be afl&ble or easy of access. De prime abord, at nrst, at once. Abord, arrival, landing. Abord, resort, store ; (ce sens est vieux. Acad.) Vn grand — de denries, a great store of all com- modities. Abord, attack, onset. Abord, adv., aboard, on board. D'Abord, De prime aboed, he. adv., fii-st, at first, at firet sight. D'aeord, tout d'abord, au PREMIER AEORD, Di:S l' ABORD. presently, forthwith, out of hand, outright, incontinently ; slap-dash, (fam.,) as soon as. ABORDABLE, a-b6r-dabl, adj., accessibIe,accostable, of easy ac- cess. [Abordahle always follows its noun.] ABORDAGE, a-b6r-dM, s.m the boarding a ship. Aller a V to board a ship. Aboedage, the running foul of ships. ABORDER, i.b5r^i5, v.n. v. 3. to arrive at, to land, to disem- ABO ABR ABR field, fig, viM: rfibe, r6b, 16rd, mood, hfiod, vos, mon: bftie, briit, brun. bark. Nous aiordames sur k siMe, we got ashore On the sand. Aborder, to i^soM. 7'ou( le monde y aborde, every body re- sorts thither AnORDEif, to ap- proaoh, to come or go near, to bring to, to heave to. ^BORDER, V. a. V. 3, to come near, to come to, to come up with. — u?i vaisseau, to come up witli a siiip; to run alongside. Abor- der un vaisneaii, ennemi, to board an enemy's ship. Abor- der, to fall aboard of, to run foul of. Aborder, to accost one, to come up to him. Aborder, to charge. Aborder, , ^fg.,) to handle, to hint at. s' Aborder, v. t. v. 3, to run foul of each other, to accost each other, to come up with one an- other. ABORDEUR <>. m. (.Mar.,) boar- der. ABORIGENES, a.-b5-ri-2*n, ». m. pi., aborigines. ABORNEMENT, a-b5ra-man, s. m., the fixing of the bounds. {11 ameiUi; on Sit Bornace. Acad.) ABORNER, a.-b6r-na, v. a. v. 3, to bound, to fix the boundaries of land. (R a vieilU ; on dit BoR- ner. Acad.) ABORTI-F, VE, a;-b6r-tif, tiv, adj., abortive, untimely, born be- fore its time, Fruil-^, untimely fruit. Abortif, s. m. ( juT.,) an abortive child. S'ABOSIR, «... V. 4, to grow calm. ABOT, a-b&, s. m., tether. ABOUCHEME]NIT,a-b6osh-man s. m., interview, conference, par- ley. {Rvieillii. Acad.) *Abouche- MENT, {anu. and arts,) the junc- tion of the orifice of two vessels, or of two tubes, anastomosis, in- osculation, confiux. ' ABOUCHER, a-boo-sha, w. a.v. 3, to bring together, a'A BOUCHER, v. r. v. 3, to have an interview, to spealt With, to talk to, to confer with, i ABOUGRI. V. R.4B0UGRr, v. 4. ABOUMENT ou BOUMENT, s. m. V. About. .ABOUQUEMENT, a-b&ok-man s. m., (in salt works,) the adding of fresh salt. ABOUQUER, a-b6o-k^i v. a. v. 3, (in salt uiorJis,) to add fresh salt to an old heap. ABOUT, a-bao, s. m., a bevel- led piece of wood ; bul^end of a plank. ABOUTEMENT, a-bflot-man, s. m., but, abutment. ABOUTIR, a-bAo-tlr, i>. n. v.4, to join, to lead into, to border upon, to meet, to be bounded. *Aboutir. (cltir.,) to burst, to break. Faire — un abces, to bring an abscess to a head. s'Aboutir, to bud or bet covered \f ith buds. Abod.tir, to aim at, to drive at, to end in, to come to. Tout ceh n'abonlira a Hkn, all •hat will come to nothing. , ABOUTISSANT, E, S.-bflo-ti- san, sant, adj. v., bordering upon, joining. Aboutissants, a-b6o-ti-san, a.m. ends and sides of a thing, par- ticulars, or details of a thing. ABOUTISSEMENT, a-b5o-tis- man,s. ni.,an eking piece. *Aboutissement, s. m. (chir.) the drawing to a head, suppuration. (It meitkt. Acad.) ABOVO, adv. (latin,) from the beginning. ABOYANT, E, a-bwa-yan, yant, (kZ/. v., barking, baying. Des chiens — s, barking dogs. ABOYE, E, a-bwa-y^, part. d'Ahoyer, barked, -^par ses cr^ anciers, dunned by his creditors. ABOYER, a-bwa-ya, B.n. v.72, (fg-) to bark, to bay, to yelp. H aboie aprh tout le monde, he snarls at every body. — le pre- Tnier, to cry thief first. Aboyeb, to gape after a thing. ABOYEUR, a-bw5.-yeur, s. m., ' a barker. Criancier — , a dun, Criticaie — , a snarling critic. *ABOYEUSE, s.f. the Scolopax glottis, is so called. ABR.ACADABRA, &-bra-ka-da- bra, s. m., abracadabra, abraxas. *ABRANCHES, s. m.pi F. An- NEHDES. ABRAQUER, v.a. v. 3, to haul. V. EMBRAaUER. ♦ABRASION, s.f. abrasion , (med.) excoriation, ulceration of tlie ■ skin. ABRAXAS, s. m. V. Abracada- bra. ABREGE, E, part, d'Ahriger, v. • 79, abridged, abbreviated, adj., short, sumnvary. Abrege. a-bra-za, s.-yn., an abridgment, a compendium, an .epitome, abstract, sumniary. En ABREGE, adv. compendiously, in few words. 'Reduire en — , to epitomize. ABREGEMENT, s.m., abridg- ment, abridging, shortening ABREGER, a-bra-zi, v. a. et n. V. 79, to abridge, to shorten, to epitomize, to abbreviate, to con- tract, to cut short. Pour — dojw, etc., to be short then. etc. ABREUVE, E, part. d'Atreuver. Un cwur abrettv^ de Jiel et de haine, a spiteful and slanderous man, ABREUVER, a-br6u~va, v. a. V. 3, to water, to give drink to. Abreuver, (jam.) to give drink, to make drink. Abreuver, to soak, to drench. Abreuver des tonneaux, des cuves, to soak bar- rels, tubs. — un vaisseau, (mar.) to put water into a new ship's hold while on the stocks, in order to know whether she is leaky. Abreuver. (fuelqu'un de chagrins, to steep in grief. De sang, to steep m blood, v. 3. Abiieuver, to inform, to spread a report. Abreuver, (varnish- ing,) to prime, to soak. s' Abreuver, v. r. v. 3, to drink, to drink plentifully. S' — de Sang, to drink deep of blood, to wade in blood, to steep one's hands in blood. ABREUVOIR, a-br4u-vwEir., s. m., a watering-place, ' a horse- pond.— a moiiclies, a great bloody gash or wound. ■ ABREVIATEUR, a-bra-vi-a- tfeur, s. m., an abbreviator, abridger, epitomizBr. ABREVIATI-F, VE, a-bra-vl- a-tif, tlv, adj. abbreviative, serving to abridge. ABREVIATION, , a-b^a-vi-a- sio7i, S.f., an, abbreviation, bre- viature, contraction. ABREVIER, V. a. ». 3, (ofe) V. Abreger. ABREYER, a-bra-ya, v. a. v. 80, to shelter, to put under cover. ABRl, a-bri, s. m., a shelter, a cover, covert, screen, shade, sanctuary. J£tre sous V — de la fa- veur, to be protected by the great A 1,' ABRl,. adv. etprip., sheltered, under cover. JSire A V — •, to be under shelter. A l'abri, (mar.) sheltered. ABRICOT, a-bri-kf), s. m., apri- cot or apricock. Vne compote d'ahricots, stewed apricots. ABRICOTE, a-bri-c6-ta, s.m., candied apricot. ABRICOTIER, a-briTk6-ti-a, ». m., an apricot-tree. ABRITER, a-bri-ta, v. a. v. 3, (Hort.), k) shade or, shelter, to screen. Arbiter (mar.), to be- calm, to lock. ABRITE, E, adj. v. 3, sheltered. ABRIVE ! (mar.), pull away ! Ca- notaIjrivd,a boat which has fresh way through the water, after the men have ceased rovvmg. ABRIVENT, a-bri-van, s. m., a mat, used to protect plants, etc., against the wind. ABROGATION, a-brO-ga-sion, s.f. abrogation, repeal; repeal- ing, annulling, abolistiing. ABROGER, a-br5-za, v. a. v. 79, to abrogate, to repeal, to annul, to make void to set aside. s'Abroger, v. r., to fall into dis- use, to grow obsolete. *ABROTANOiDE, s. m., a spe- cies of perforated coral, abrota- noides. *ABROTONE male, s. m. abrota- num, southern-wood. Abroto.ve femelle, s.f. santolina. ABROUTI, E, a-brAo-(!,a(?;.(/o- res'pys term,) nipped, brows?d. ABROUTISSEMENT, a-br.3o tis-man, s. m., damage done to trees by cattle browsing. ABRUPT, E. adj. V. Brusque. •*ABRUPTI-PENNE, adj. (bof) abruptly pinnate. ABRUPTION, 4b-rup-sion, s. / (Chir.) abruption, rupture, frac- ture. ABRUPTO (EX), loc. laf., sml dcniy, bluntly, out of hand. Fx orde ex abrupto, a rapid and inj passioned exordium; 31 ABS ABS ACE bir, bat, base^ antique thfci-e ^bb, OV&, j^une mfiute, bfeurre li^n: 'ABRUS, « /. wild-liquorice, abrus, glycine, Angola-seed. ABRUTIR, a-brii-tlr, v. a. v, 4, to stupify, to besot; to make one stupid, dull, heavy, brutish. s'Abeutik, 1). r. V. 4, to be stupi- fied, to become or to grow stupid, to be besotted. ABRUTISSEMENT, a-brii-tis- man, s. m. brutiahness, .stupor. *ABSCiaiON, ab-si-sion, s. f. ifihir.) abscision, or excision of a soft part of the body. *ABSCISSE, ab-sis, s.f. igeom.) ABSENCE, ab-sans, s.f. absence, the being away or absent. Ab- sence d'emrit, absence, absence of mind, heedlessness, want of attention. ABSENT, E, ab-san, sant, adj. absent, out of the way, missing, wanting, wandering. Absent, s. m. one that is absent an absentee. [Absent always placed after the noun.] S'ABSENTER, sab-san-ta, v. r. V. 3, to be absent, not to come, to absent one's self, to go away, to withdraw, to keep out of the way. ABSIDE, ab-sid, «./. vault, arch, niche. ABSINTHE, ab-sint, s.m. worm- wood. Du vin d' — , wormwood- wine, purl. Vin sec avec de I — , purl-royal. Biire d' — , purl. ABSINTHE, E, ab-si/i-ta, adj. imbued with or containing worm- wood. *Absinthate, s. m. ichim.) ab- sinthate. *Ji.BsiNTHiNE, s.f. {cMm.) the bit- ter principle of wormwood *ABSiNTHiauE, adj. (ckim.) absin- thic (acid.) ABSOLU, E, ab-s5-lu, 1&, adj. absolute, arbitrary, despotical, sovereign, unlimited, imperious, peremptory, magisterial, dogma- tical, unconditional. Le jeudi — Maunday Thursday. [Ahsolu may, in certain cases, precede the noun : eel absolu pou- voir. See Adjectif.] ABSOLUMENT, ab-s5-lu-man, adv. absolutely, arbitrarily, im- periously, peremptorily, by all , means,needs, positively, wholly, altogether, entirely, quite, utter- ly, indispensably. — passe, pretcr- perfect. Absolument paiil.4nt, in the main, in general. [Absoliwieiit may be placed be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] ABSOLUTION, ab-s6-lu-slon, s. f. (Jur.) an acquital, acquitment, adischarge. Absolution, (theol.) the absolution or forgiveness of sins. ABSOLUTISME, ab-s6-li5-tism, s. 771. an absolute government. ABSOLUTISTE, ab-s6-lu-tist, s. partisan of absolute power. ABSOLUTOIRE, ab-s6-Iii-twir, adj. (.7ur.) absolutory, absolva- tory. -ABSORBANT, E, ab-s5r-ban. bant, s. m. el adj. (tned.) absor- bent. [Ahsorbant always after the noun.] ABSbRBE, E, part. v. 3, d'Ab- sorber ; absorbed ; ifg.) absorbed, drowned, rapt. ABSORBER, ab-s4r-ba; v. a. v. 3, to absorb, to swallow up, to drown, to consume, to waste, to occupy entirely, to take up. s' Absorber, v. r. v. 3, to be ab- sorbed or swallowed up. ABSORPTION, a b-56rp-slo7i, s.f. absorption. ABSOUDRE, ab-s6odr, v. a. v. 64, (not used in the preterite,) to ab- solve, to acquit, to qiiit, to dis- ' charge, to bring in not guilty, to clear, to justify. Aesoudke, to give absolution. ABSOU-S, TE, part. d'Absoudre ; V. 64, acquitted, absolved, dis- charged. ABSOUTE, ab-s6ot, s.f. (in the church of Rome), the absolution. ABSTEME, abs-tSm, adj. et s. m. abstemious, an abstemious per- son. S'ABSTENIR, sibs-t^-n!r, v. r. V. 21, to abstain, to refrain from, to forbear, to keep one's self from, to abstain from, to forego. ABSTENTION, ab-stan-sIo77, s. /. (jar^) abstention, refusal of an inheritance. ABSTERGENT, abs-ter-zan, s. m. (med.) abstergent. ■^Abstergent, e, adj. {med.) ab- stergent, cleansing. ABSTERGER, abs-ter-2a,i),a. v. 79, (med.) to absterge, to cleanse. *ABSTERSI-F, VE, abs-tir-sif, slv, adj. e.l s. m. (med.) abstersive, cleansing. ♦ABS'TERSION, abs-t4r-sion, s. f. {chir.) abstersion. ABS-l'INENCE, abs-tl-nans, s.f. abstinence,temperance, sobriety. Jour d' — , a day of abstinence, a meagre or fish-day (in opposition to a flesh or meat-day.) ABSTINENT, E, abs-ti-nan, nant, adj. abstemious, sober. [Abstinent always follows its noun.] ' ABSTRACTI-F, VE, abs-trak- tlf, tly, adj. (logic,) abstract, ab- stractive, what serves to express abstract ideas. ABSTRACTION, abs-trak-sioTj, s.f abstraction, absence of mind. Par abstraction, adv. abstract- edly. ABSl^RACTIVEMENT, ibs- trak-tlv-man, adv. abstractedly, abstractly. [Abstraclivemcnt generally fol- lows the verb.] ABSTR AIRE, Sibs-trSr, t!.n. v. 68, to abstract. ABSTRAIT, E, 5bs-trS, tr^t, part. adj. v. 68, d'Abstraire, ab- stracted, abstract. It is abo a substantive. L' — eilecnncret, an abstract term and a concrete term. Abstrait, abstract, ab- struse, inattentive, absent, absent of mind. [Abstruil always after tne noun.J ABSTRAITEMENT, iibs-tr4t- man, adv. abstractly, abstract- edly. ABSTRUS, E, abs-tril, trftz, adi abstruse, intricate, dilHcult, dark, otscure. ABSURDE, ab-siird, adj. absurd, poiisensical, foolish, unreasona- ble, irrational, impertinent, senseless, , preposterous. Absdhde, s. m. absurdity. Ri- duire un homme a I'absurde, to drive a man to absurdity. ABSURDElWENT,ab-Burd-raan, adv. absurdly, nonsensically. ABSURDlTE, ab-sfir-di-tsi, s.f absurdity, nonsense, nonsensi- calness, preposterousness, sense- lessness, foolishness. ABUS, a-bfi , s. 77Z. an abuse, mis- usage, miseroployment, the mis- using (of a thing), a grievance Ajxpel comme d' — (jur.) an ap- peal from the ecclesiastical court to the civil (for exceeding its ju- risdiction). Appeler comme d' — , to bring a writ of error. Abus, a disorder, abuse. — de la lilerti, license, licentiousness. Abus, an error, a mistake. C'esl un — , it is a mistake. Abus, a cheat, a deceit, untruth. Le monde rCest ou' — , the world is nothing but cheat. Abus, a thing to no purpose. ABUSER, a-bii-za, v. n. v. 3, to abuse, to misuse, to use ill, to make a bad use of, to put to a wrong use, to misemploy. — de lapatiencedequelqu'un, to abuse, to wear out a man's patience ; (fam.) to ride a free horse to death. Abuser, d'une Jille, to seduce, to debauch a girl.— dcs garfons, to follow unnatural lust. Abuser de VEcriture, to mis- construe or misapply the Scrip- tures. Abuser, v. a. v. 3, to cheat, to de- ceive, to delude, to mislead, to cozen i If am.) to gull. Abuser une file, to debauch, to ruin a girl. s' Abuser, v. t. v. 3, to mistake, to be mistaken. ABUSEUR, a-bil-z«ur, s. m. (fam.) a cheat, a deceiver, an impostor. ABUSI-P, VE, 5.-bil-zif, ziv. adj. abusive, improper, against right use. Jugement—, procidure abu- sive, (jur.) an error in pleading or in the process. Mot pris dans un sens — , a word misused or used improperly or in an impro- per sense. ABUSIVEIMENT, i-bii-zlv-min adv. abusively, improperly, against right use. ABUTER, 4-b4-ta, V. 3, (in nine- pins,) to throw who shall go first. Aeuter, to abut. *ABUTILON, s. m. abutilon, a sort of marshmallow. ABYME, .•i.m. K AbIme. ABYMER, V. a. v, 3, V. Abimer. AC, ACE, French terminations ACA ACA ACC field, fig, vi»; r6be, r6b, lord, m6od, h6od, v&s, mori: bise, bit, hnin. expressing fixity, tenacity, stabi- lity, habit, constancy, tenacity, ACABIT, a-ka-bi, s.m. the good or bad taste or quality of fruits or pulse. (It is sometimes said ftg. and fam. of persons.) Ce sont gens de meme — , they are people of the same stamp. •ACACALIS, s. m. acacalis, sili- qua silvestris, wild carob. ".\CACIA, a-ka-sl-a, s. m. {hot.) 4uacia, lignum vitae. Acacia, (faux) Locust, {Robinm.) Sue d'acacia, gum arable. iCADEMICIEN, a-ka-da-ml- siSn, s. m. an academic, an aca- demician, a fellow of a learned society. ACADENHE, a-ka-da-ml, s. /. an academy, a society of learned men, university. — royaJedemu- sique, the great Opera at Paris AcADEMiE, riding-school, riding- house. (A Iso taken for the scho- lars,) pupils, school. Faire son — , to learn to ride. AcadSmie, a gaming-table or house. Tenir — , to keep a gaming-house. AcA- D^iaiF., (in paintivg,) cast. Aca- demies ou pieces d' — , casts. ACADEMIQUE, a-ka-da-mik, adj. academic, academical. ACADEMICIUEMENT, a-ki- da-mik-man,a<2v. after the man- ner of the academicians, acade- mically. ACADEMISTE, a-ka-da-mlst, s. m. an academist, pupil. Voild un jeune — qui se ticTU Men a cheval, this young pupil sits well onhorseback. F. AcadSmicien. S'ACAGNARDER, sa-ka-gnir- da, ti. r. V. 3, to grow slothful; to sit sotting, to be besotted. H s^acagnarde au cabaret, he sits sotting in an alehouse. Aca- gnardek. (t). a. to) make one grow slothful. ACADIE, s. /. Acadia, Nova Scotia. 'ACAJA, s.m. spondias,hog-plum. *ACAJOU, a-ka-300, s. m. maho- gany, acajou, cashew-nut tree. — li pommes, cassuvium. *ACALEPHES, adj. el s. m pi a class of the animal kingdom ; sea-neltles. *ACALICAL, adj. {hot.) insertion of stamens not adhering to the calyx. *ACALICIN, adj. {hot.) without calyx. *ACALYPHEES, adj. et s. /. pi. {hot.) a tribe of Euphorbiacete. ACAMBOU, s. m. Acambou. *AQAMPSIE, s.f. {med.) inflexi- bility, rigidity. *ACAMPTOSOMES, adj.el s. m. pi. {mot.) an order of cirripedes. *ACANACE, E, a-ka-na-sa, ou plulot CANTHACE, adj. {hot.) acanaceous ; a name given to the chicoracesE. ACANE, s. m. {Guinea,) Aeanny. *ACANTHABOLE, s. m. {cMr.) acanthabolus, a kind of forceps. *ACANTHACEES, adj. et s.f. pi (fiot.) a tribe of plants. *ACA]NTHEGS, s.f.pl {hoi.) a tribe of plants. *ACA]NTHES, s. /. pi {hot.) a tribe of plants. *ACANTHE OK BRANCHE- URSINE, s.f. the acanthus or bear's-foot. *ACANTHIDES, adj. et s. m. pi {ent.) a lamily of hemiptera. *ACANTHIODONTES, s. m.pl fossil teeth of the squalus acan- tkias. *ACANTHIURE, adj. an animal whose tail is armed with spines. *ACANTHOCARPE, adj. fruits armed with spines. *ACANTHOCEPHALES, adj. et s. m. pi {annet) a family of ento- mozoa. ACANTHOCLADES, adj. {lot.) having spinous branches. *ACANTHOiDES, adj. et s.f. pi V. Acanthacees. *ACANTHOPHORE, adj. {hot.) having numerous spines. *ACANTHOPODE, adj. {hot) having very spinous petioles. *ACA]VTH6P0DES, adj. et s. m. pi. {ent.) a tribe of ooleoptera. *ACANTH0P0MES, adj. et s. m. pi. {ich.) a family of fishes. *ACANTHOPS, adj. having the eye surrounded with spines. *ACANTHOPTERE, adj. a shell whose edge has spinous varices. *ACANTHOPTER£S, adj. et s. m. pi. {ich.) a family of fishes. *ACANTHOPTERYGIEN, adj. fish having prickly spinous pro- cesses ^n the dorsal fins. *ACANTHOPT.'ERYGIENS,a(?;. et s. m. pi (icA.)an order of fishes. *ACANTHORHINES, adj. et s.m. pi {ixJt.) a family of fishes. ACAPULCO, s. m. Acapulco. *ACARA, s.f. (name of many fish of Brazil.) Acara. *ACARDE, adj. valve of a shell without a hinge ; foetus without a heart. *ACARDIE, s.f. condition of a fostus'without a heart. *ACARES, s. m. pi a tribe of mi- nute animals belonging to the ariiculata of Cuvier, ACARIATRE, a-ka-ri-atr, adj. crabbed, cross-grained, waspish, shrewish, scolding *ACARIC ABA, s.f. (plant of Bra- ziL) Acaricaba. *AC;ARIDES, adj. et s.m.pl. a family of acari ; alsoofarachnidoe. *ACARIDIES. v. Acarides. *ACARINS. v. Acabides. "ACARIUM OK MARIKIN A,s.m. (species of monkey of Cayenne.) ACARNANIE, s.f. Acamania. *ACARNE ou ACAMANE, s. m. acaman, a sea-fish like a roach, but white. It signifies likewise a kind of thistle with large yel- low flowers. ACATALECTE et ACATA- LECTIQUE, adj. {poetry,) aca- tfllpptic ACATALEPSIE, a-ka-ta-lJp-si, s.f. acatalepsy, acatalepsis. *ACATAPOSE, 5./. {med.) inabi- lity to swallow. *ACATI-IARSIE, s.f. {med.) im- purity of the blood ; acatharsia. *ACAULE, adj. a plant without stem. *ACAWERIA, s. m. {hot.) red- flowered ophyoxvlum. ACCABLANT, "E, 4-ka-blan, blant, adj. heavy, very heavy. (Usually fg.) grievous, oppres- sive, unsmierable, insupportable, overwhelming ; troublesome, an- noying. ACCABLE, E, part. d'Accahler, V. 3, oppressed, borne down, overwhelmed, overburdened; over-worn, spent, spent out. ACCABLEMENT, a-kabl-man, 5. m. heaviness, grieii dejection of spirits, oppression, discourage- ment. *AccABLEMENT depoaZs; {Tned.) an irregular beating of the pulse upon the coming of an ague fit. A CCA BLEMENT, exces- sive load. ACCABLER, a-ka-bla, ».a. v.3, to crush, to bear down, to over- whelm, to throw dowii, to weigh down, to press down; to over- load, to overcharge, to overbur- den; to fag, to overdo, to over- power, to overply; to afllict, to deject, tx) oppress, to subdue ; to load with, to heap on. IJ — d'Jionneurs, to load him with ho- nours. Xe sommeil m'accahle, I am very heavy with sleep. Les affaires VaccahlenI, he sinks under the load of business. s'Acca- BLER de travail to overwork or to overdo one's self. ACCALIA, s. m. pi (festivals in honour of Acca Laurentia, nurse of Romulus,) Accalia. ACCALMIE, s/ F. Calmie. ACCAPAREMENT, S,-ka-pir. man, s. m. a monopoly, engross- ment, forestalling, the engross- ing of commodities. ACCAPARER, a-ka-pa-ra, v. a. V. 3, to engross, to monopolize, to forestall, {fig. and fam.)— les voix, les suffrages, to secure, to anticipate tile vote's or sufirages. ACCAPAREU-R, SE, J-ka-pa- r'Sur, r^us, s. m. etf. monopolist, engrosser, forestaller. ACCARER, ACCAREMENT, {jur.) V. CONFRONTER, CON- FRONTATION. ACCASTILLAGE, a-kas-tl-Ziz, au plutbt ENCASTILLAGE, s m. {mar.) upper-works ; the quar- ter-deck, the poop, the forecastle, and the hindcastle of a ship. Vaisseau qui a V — ras, a strait- sheered ship, or a ship whose upper-works are low. ACCASTILLE, a-kas-ti-ia, adj. is said of a ship which has a fore and a hindcastle. liaut — , deep waisted. *ACCAVIAC ou ASCAVIAS, » m. (an African bird), accaviac. ACCEDER, ak-sa-dd, ». 71. v. 77, to accede, to agree to. "ACCELERATEUR, s.m. {am \ accelerator. 33 ACC ACC ACC bar, bat, bdse, antique thfire, fibb, ov^r, j^une, mfiute, b^urre, li^n: ACCfiLERAT-EUR, RICE, ak- sd-la-ra-t4ur, tris, adj. increas- ing, accelerating. ACCELERATION, ak-sa-la-ra- siora, s /. acceleration, hastening, dispatch. ACCELERE, E, ak-sd-ld-ra, flrfy. accelerated, quickened. Pas — , quick march, quick step, quick time. Roulage — , flywagon. ACCELERJER, ik-sa-la-rd, v.a. V. 77. to accelerate, to quicken, to forward, to hasten ACCENSES, a. m. pi. (a kind of criers among the Romans; and supernumerary soldiers in the Roman armies,) accensi. ACCENT, ak-san, s. m. accent, stress of the voice, tone, pronun- ciation. — TiasUlard, mauvais — , twang. De tristcs accents, des accents plaintifs, mournful cries. Accent, an accent. My a trms accents: I'aigu ('), le grave C)> et le circoTijlexe ("), there are three accents, the ' acute, the grave, and the circumflex. ACCENTUATION, ak-san-tu- a-sion, s.f. accentuation. ACCENTUE, E, adj. et part V. 81, d'Accentuer, accented, ac- centuated. ACCENTUER, ik-san-ti-d, v. a. V. 81, to accent, to accentuate, to mark with an accent. ACCEPTABLE, ak-s4p-t&-bl, adi. acceptable, worth accepting. (This adjective is more generally used negatively : n'etre pas ac- ceptable.) [Acceptable always follows the noun.] ACCEPT ANT, E, s. m. et f. ac- cepter. ACCEPTATION, ak-sSp-ti-sion s.f. acceptance, accepting, (in Banking,) acceptance. Livre des acceptatinns, bill-book. ACCEPTER, ak-s5p-ta.ua. V.3, to accept, 10 receive. Ne pas — , to refuse, to reject, ACCEPTEUR, ak-s^p-tSur, s.f. {comm.) the accepter. Le tireur, V — d.'une lettre de change, the drawer, the accepter of a bill of exchange. ACCEPTILATION, ak-s^p-ti- la-sion, s.f. {jur.) acceptilation, the remitting of a debt without payment. ACCEPTION, 5,k-sSp-sion, s.f. respect, regard ; used almost on- ly in phrases such as this. Ren- are justice sans — de .personnes, to do justice without respect to persons, Acoeption, (gram.) ac- ceptation. ACCES, ak-s4, s. m. access, ap- proach, admittance. V. Abor- DER,, Avoir — dans vne maison, to be admitted into a house. *Acct:s, {.med.) a fit, access. Vn — de f^vre, a fit of an ague. Accfts, fit, paroxysfn. — defrini- eie, fit of frenzy. Acc)5S, an af- ter or second election, when no cardinal has the requisite num- oer of votes for the papacy. 24 ACCESSIBLE, &k-s4-sibl, adj. accessible, approachable, easy to come at. [Accessible after the noun.J ACCESSION, ak-sS-sioK, s. f. ijur.) accession. Le jnge a or- donni une — de lieu, the judge has ordered that the place shall be visited (for information). — Accession, access, entry. Ac- cession, accession, adhesion, ac- ceding to a treaty, etc, ACCESSIT, ak-s4-sit, s. m. (uni- versity term), the second best premium. ACCESSOIRE, kksi-sv/kr, adj. accessory, additional. AccEssoiRE,s,m. accessory. *Ac- CESsoiRES, (ana.) accessories, ac- cessory nerves. [Accessoire follows the noun.] ACCIDENT, ak-si-dan, s. m. an accident, adventure, incident, casualty, occurrence.— /^ciewa;, infortune, misadventure, ill-for- tune, unfortunate occurrence. — fortuit, fatality, mischance, mis- fortune. Accident (.pliil.) an accidental. Accident -(.med.) a symptom. Accidents defc^ni^re, (pairUing) incidental or accident- al light. Accidents, (mus.), inci- dental flats and sharps. Acci- dents de terrain, irregularities of ground. Par accident, adv. accidentally. ACCIDENTE, E, ak-si-dan-ta, adj. rough, uneven, unequal, broken. ACCIDENTEL, LE, ik-si-dan- th\,adj. accidental, adventitious, incidental, fortuitous, eventual, occasional, casual. [Accideniel always follows the noun.] ACCIDENTELLEMENT, 5,k- si-dan-tSl-man, adi. accidental- ly, by chance. [Accidentellement may be placed between the auxiliary and the verb.] *ACCIOCA, s./. (plant of Peru), acciocQ. *ACCIPITRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) an order of birds. 'ACCIPITRES-GALLI- NACEES, adj. et s. m. pi. {prn.) a fiimily of acoipitres. *ACCIPITRIN, adj. having rela- tion to birds of prey. *ACCIPITRINS, adj. et s. m. torn.) a family of aocipitres. ACCISE, ak-slz, s.f. excise. ACCLAMATEUR, a-kla-ma- tSur, s. m. applauder, shouter ACCLAMATION, a-kla-ma- sioTi, s. f. acclamation, shoul, shouting, huzza. Par acclama- tion, by acclamation. ACCLAMPER, &-klan-pd, v. a. V. Z,(rnar.) to clamp, to strengthen a mast or a yard with clamps, fishes or cheeks. ACCLIMATE, E, part. d'AccU- maier ; v. 3, acclimated. ACCLIMATER, ak-li-ma-ta, v. a. V. 3, to inure to a new cli- mate. s'Acclimater, v. r. v. 3, to be- come inured to a new climate. *ACCLINE, adj. inclined, slop- ing. ACCOINTANCE, a-kwin-tans. s. f. (Jam.) conversation, ac- quaintance, commerce. *ACCOISEMENT,a-kwas-man, (med.) the stilling or subsiding of the humours. ACCOISER, a-kwi-sa, v.a. v. 3, (rned.) to still, to settle.— ?a sidi- tion, to quell sedition. La tempUe s'accoisa, the storm ceased or abated. ACCOLADE, a-korlad, s. f. a hug, clipping and colling, em- bracing, accolade. Donner V — (a un ojicier, a un chevalier), to embrace, to dub a knight. Ac- colade (cuis.), a couple. Servir une — de lapereaux, to serve a couple of young rabbits in one dish. Accolade (■.^v-^) brace. Accolade (H.) acoUee. ACCOLE, E, part. v. 3, and adj. Les ^cus sont accoUs, the escut- cheons are joined together. ACCOLER, a-k6-H, v. a. v. 3, to hug, to embrace; (fam.) to clip and coll. Accoler la vigne, to tie the vine to its prop. Accoler des lapereaux, to put a couple ol rabbits on the spit together, tc serve up two rabbits together. Accoler deux ou plusieurs arti- cles dans un compie, to put two articles or sums in a reckoning. *ACC0MBANT, adj. (hot.) laying close to. ACCOMMODABLE, a-k6-m&- dabl, adj. that may be settled, accommodated, or brought to an accommodation. [Accommodahle after the noun ] ACCOMMODAGE, a-k6-m6-daz s. m. the dressing of meat, cook- ing. AccoMMODAGE, (ung-mak- ing), dressing. ACCOMMODANT, E, a-k6-m6- dan, dant, adj. accommodating, complying, pliable, flexible, easy, complaisant, courteous. [Accommodant always follows the noun.] ACCOMMODE, ¥.,part.d' Accom. moder, v. 3, fitted up, adjusted, (with a head dress,) adjusted, in easy circumstances, well to do in the world. &trangemcnt ac- commodi, in a fine piclde. ACCOMMODEMENT, i-k5- mfid-man, s. m. accommodation, a conveniency, a convenient al- teration. (In this sense it has grown obsolete.) Accommode- ment, an accommodation, ao-ree- ment, composition ; accommoda- tion, the adjusting or making up (of aquarrel), reconciliation. Ac- commode.ment, a way, a method, a medium. ACCOMMODER, a.-kb-mb-Ai,v a. V. 3, to fit up, to make fit, to adapt, to accommodate, to fur- nish, to fit, to make up. Accom- modez le feu. make up the fire Accommoder, to mend, to im prove, to reconcile, to conciliate ACC ACC ACC field, fig, vin: r6be, r6h, lord, mood, h6od, v6s, mori: buse, bfit brun. to make up, to adjust, to com- pose, to compound, to compro- mise, to settle. — uTie affaire, to adjust a business. Accommo- DER, to suit, to fit, to be conve- nient. Ceci vous accommodera- t-il ? will this do 1 will this serve your turn? Accommoder, to dress, to trim. Accommoder, to dress, to cook. A quelle sauce Vaccfrmmodera-t-on ? with what sauce shall it be dressed? Ac- commoder, to use, to treat, to serve, to accommodate. lis vous accotnmoderont Men, they will use you well. II I'a bien accom- ijiodi t^fam.) he abused him at a strange rate. — un linmme de ioutes pieces, V — d'importance, to thrash one, to beat him, to maul him, to drub one soundly, to pay him off Accommoder, to accommodate, to adapt, to fit. Accommoder, to let one have, to sell, to accom- modate one with a thing, to fur- nish him with it. Voulez-vous tiC — de voire ckeval ? will you sell me your horse ? Accommoder, to reconcile. Accommoder la de- votion avec la coquetierie ? to re- concile devotion with coquetry. AccoaiMODER un sujet au thiatre, to adapt a subject for the stage. b' Accommoder, v. r. v. 3, to trim one's self, to dress-, to be better off in the world, in better cir- cumstances, to agree, to make it up, to conform, to be friendly. Us s^accommoderont bien, they will agree veiy well, s' Accommo- der, to accommodate one's self, to suit, to comply, to be compati- ble. s'AccoMMODER, to make free with, to serve one's own ease and conveniency, s'Ac- C0.MM0DER, to like, to be pleased or satisfied with, to put up with, to agree to, to find one's account in. Je m'accominode de lout, I like every thing, I make shift with any thing, nothing comes amiss to me. Je ne saurais m' — de ces conditions-Id, I cannot agree to those terms. Qu'il s^ac- commode, let him take his own way or course. II s'accommode autant qu'U peut on du mieux qu'il peut, he consults his own ease, or conveniency, as much as he is able. ACCOMPAGNAT-EUR, RICE, a-koM-pa-gna-tSur, tris, s. m. el f. one who accompanies a voice with some instrument, accompa- nist. , ACCOMPAGNE, E, part. d'Ac- compagner, v. 3, accompanied. ACCOMPAGNEMENT, a-kon- pagn-man, s.m. the accompany- ing, waiting on, escorting. Ac- COMPAGNEMENT, attendance, fol- lowers, retinue. Accompagne- MENT, accompaniment, accesso- ry, appendix. Accompagnement accompaniment, music played to one who smga.—d'harmonie, ac- companiment for wind instru- ments. — A grand orchestre, full accompaniment. ACCO]VIPAGNER,a-kon-pa-gna V. a. V. 3, to accompany, to wait on, to attend. Le malheur Vac- compagne, he is unlucky. Ac- compagner, to attend, to be of the retinue, to follow. — la pro- cession, to attend or follow the procession. ; . Accompagner, to accompany, to wait on, to con- duct, to escort. J'fli eu Vhonneur dc V — chez die, I had the honour to wait upon her home. Accom- pagner, to match, to suit with, to set off La garniture accom- pagne bien I'habii, the trimming suits the coat well. (N.B. Accom- pagner, in this signification, is never constmed without the ad- verb bien.) Accompagner, to company, to add, to back. Ac- compagner (mvs.) to accompany, to play to one that sings. II ac- compagne bien, he accompanies well. s' Accompagner, ti. r. v. 3, (partly obsolete Jn this sense,) to be ac- companied, to take along with one's self s'Accomp.agner, avec le violon, avec la guilare, etc., to accompany one's self with or on the violin, the guitar, etc. ACCOMPLI, E, a-kon-pll,a(7j. et part. V. 4, d'Acconipltr, accom- plished, finished, lulfilled, per- formed, complete, fine, faultless, perfect, finished. ACCOMPLIR, i-kon-plir, v.a.v. 4, to accomplish, to perform, to effect, to finish, to complete, to consummate, to fulfil, to make food. AccoMPLiR la cuve, (in yeing,) to fill the vat with new dyeing materials or drugs. s'AccoMPLiR, V. T. V. 4, to be ac- complished, to be performed. ACCOMPLISSEMENT, a-kon- plls-man, s. m. accomplishment, the accomplishing, fulfilment, fulfilling, finishing, perfecting, performance, completion, con- summation, execution, observ- ance. ACCON, s. m. (small, flat-bottom- ed boat, used in the oyster fish- ery,) accon. ACCOQUINANT, ACCOQUI- NER, F. AcoauiNANT, Acooui- NER. ACCORD, a-k6r, s.m. agreement, bargain, contract, compact, con- vention, settlement, stipulation. Faire un — ,passer un — , to make an agreement, preliminaries (of marriage). Onasignelesaccords, the preliminaries are signed. Ac- cord, consent, concurrence, ac- cord, good understanding, con- sonance, unity, harmony. £tre .d' — ; demeurer d' — , tomber d' — , to agree, to be agreed, to grant. Mettre des gens d' — , to reconcile, to make them friends, to adjust a quarrel. X)' — , j'en demeure d' — , granted, I graJit it, I agree to it, done, I will. Tout d'un — , with one accord, unanimously. ^ire de tous bons accords, to be for any thing, to stand to what the company pleases, to be a i good companion. Accord, ac- cord, agreement, harmony. Ac- cord, (mus.) haiTOony, accord, consonance, concord, concert; strain, nots^-parfait, the third, fifth and octave. — de trlton, tri- tone. — de voix, a tunable voice. — d*instruments, instruments in tune. Accord des couleurs, har- mony of colours. Accord (^ram.) concord, agreement. ACCORDABLE, a-k6r-dibl,a4/. grantable, that may or ought to be granted, tunable (in speaking of instruments); reconcilable dn speaking of men.) ACCORDAILLES, a-k6r-daZ, s, /. pi. the ceremony of signing tlie articles of marriage; afiiance, ACCORDANT, E, adj. tunable, harmonious, agreeing in sound. ACCORDS, E, a-k5r-da, s.m. et f. a man betrothed to a woman, or a woman betrothed to a man. ACCORDER, a-k6r-da, v. a. v. 3, to grant, to allow, to accord, to give, to allot, to bestow, to con- cede. — sa fills en mariage, to give one's daughter in marriage, to give one's consent. JVe pas — , to re&se. Accorder, to grant, to admit, to give up— (Ze nouveau, to regrant. Accorder, to make friends, to make up matters, or to set matters to rights between two or more people, to reconcile. — un dif^rerid, to adjust, to make up a difference. Accorder, to reconcile. Accorder, (gram.) . to make agree. Accorder, un instrument, (mus.) to tune an in- strument. Accordez vos flutes, agree upon it between you; settle those matters among yourselves ; be consistent with yourself s' Accorder, v. v. 3, to agree, to suit, to be suited, to accord, to correspond ; {fam^ to square. JVe pas s' — , not to suit. s'Ac- coRDER, to agree, to join, to concur. S' — du prix, to agree upon the price. s'AccoitDER, to agree ; {/am.) to jump together, to row together. ACCORDEUR, a-k6r-deur, s. m. tuner. ACCORDOIR, i-k5r-dwar, s.m. a tuner. A tuning tool. ACCORE, s.f. (mar.) prop, shore. AccORES d'mi banc, the edges of a sand-bank. ACCORER, D. a. v. 3, to prop, to stay. V. AccoTER. Accorer un vaisseau sur le chaniier, to prop a ship on the stocks.--Mn tonneau, une malle, etc., to jam or wedge a cask, trunk, etc. ACCORNE, E, adj. (bl) horned. Tile de vache de sable accornie d'argent, a cow's head sable homed argent. ACCORT, E, a-kor, kort, adj flexible, obsequious, complying, courteous, civil, complaisant, af- fable, cunning, subtile, Crafty. ACCORTISE, s.f. {film.:) eivili ty, complaisance, affability ; sub tilty, cunning, craft, craftiness. ACC ACC ACC bar, bat, base, antique thJre, ihb, ov^r, j^une, mSiite, bSurre, li^n : ACCOST ABLE, a-k6s.tS.bl, adj. easy of access, affable, civil, courteous. AGCOSTER, a-kfls-ta, v. a. v. 3, to accost, to make up to, to come or go up to one. Accoster un vaisseau, (mar.) to come along- side a sliip. Accoste d bnrd! come alongside ! come aboard ! s' Accoster de, v. r. v. 3, (usually in a bad sense,) to keep company with, to make acquaintance witli. ACCOTAR, s.m. (mar.) filling- pieces. ACCOTER, a-k5-ta, v. a. v. 3, to prop up, to support, to bear up, to lean. V. Appuyer. — fes hu- niers, to haul home the top-sail sheets s'AcooTER, V. r. to lean, to lean against a wall. ACCOTOIR, a-k5-twar, s.m. a prop, a thing to lean on. Les accotoirs de la v&iture, the sides of the carriage. ACCOUCHEE, a-k5o-sha, s.f. a lying-in woman, a woman brought to bed, a woman that lies in or is in childbed, a wo- man in the straw. ACCOUCHEMENT, a-k6osh- man. s. m. accouchement, child- bed, deliverance, a woman's de- livery. Accouchement, mid- wifery. ACCdUCHER, a-k6o-sha, v. n.v. 3, to lie in, to be brought to bed, to be delivered. V. Lnfanter. — avant ferme, to miscarry. AccoucHER, V. a. V. 3, to deliver a woman, ACCOUCHEUR, a-k8o-sh6ur, s. m. man-midwife, accoucheur. ACCOUCHEUSE, a-k6o-sheuz, s.f. a midwife. Office d'accou- cheur ou de .la^e-femme, obstet- rication. Metier d^ accoucheur, art d'accoitcker les femmes, mid- wifery. S'ACCOUDER, si-kflo-da, v.r. V. 3, to lean on one's elbow. ACCOUDOIR, a-k6o-dw4r, s.m. any thing fit to lean upon. . ACCOUER, II. a. v. 81, to wound a stag in the shoulder, or to hamstring him. ACCOULINS, s. m. pi. alluvion, accretion V. Alluvion. ACCOUPLE, E, (arch) coupled. Les colonnes accoupUes, columns coupled. ACroUPLEMENT, a-kfiopl- man, s. in. coupling, pairing, joining or yoking together. Con- pultion, copulation. ACCOUPLER, a-kdo-pla, v.a. v. 3, to couple, to tack or join together. To yoke. To match, to pair. — des cnevaux, to match horses. s'AccouPLER, V. r. V. 3, (applied only to animals,) to couple, to copulate, to pair. ACCOURCIR, a-k6or-slr, v. a. v. 4, to shorten, to make shorter, to abridge. e'Accodrcir, v. r. v. 4, to shorten, to irrow shorter, to decrease. ACCOUKCISSEMENT, 4-k6or- 26 sis-man, s. m. (used only in speaking of the road and of days,) shortening. ACCOURIR, a-k6o-rlr, v. n. v. 10, to run to, to hasten, to flock together. (Accourir takes indif- ferently avoir or Hie for its auxi- liary.) — enfoule, to flock. ACCOURU, E, paH. v. 10, d'Ac- courir ; run to. ACCOURSE ou ACCOURSIE, s.f. a passage formed in a ship's hold, to go lore and aft. ACCOUTRE, E,part. v. 3. d'Ac- couirer ; accoutred, dressed. He has been banged soundly or soundly thrashed. Accoutre, (in wire-drawivg,) fitted up, when the hole of a wire-draw- ing iron is properly rounded. ACCOUTREMENT, a-k6otr- man, s. m. (usually contemptu- ously,) accoutrement, garb, dress, gear. ACCOUTRER, a-k6o-tra, v.a. V. 3, (usually ironically,) to ac- coutre, to dress, to rig. Accou- TRER, to beat or bang soundly. ACCOUTREUR, s. m. the work- man who rounds the holes of a wire-drawing plate. ACCOUTUMANCE, a-kfio-tfl- mans, s.f. habit, custom, habi- tude. ACCOUTUME, E, v. 3, part. d'Accoutumer, accustomed, cus- tomary, habitual. Habituated, used to. A l'accoutumee, adv. as usual, according to custom, customarily. ACCOU'TUMER, a-k6o-til-ml, V. a. V. 3, to accustom, to use, to habituate. To uiure, to season. AcoouTUMER, V. n. V. 3, to use, to be wont. Faifes comme vous avez accoutumA, do as you are wont. s'AcoouTUMER, V. r. V. 3, to ac- custom one's self, to use one's self, to inure one's self ACCOUVE, E, adj. (fam.) brood- ing over the fire. S'ACCOUVER, V. r. v. 3, to sit, to hatch, to be sitting or hatching. ACCRAVANTER, v. a. v. 3, (this word is old,) to crush. ACCREDITER, &-kra-di-ta, v.a. V. 3, to accredit ; to give autho- rity, reputation, credit, sanction or name ; to bring into vogue, to procure esteem. s'AccREDiTER, V. 3, to get a name or reputation, to get into credit. To ingratiate one's self Cette nouveUe ne s'accridite pas, that news is not credited. ■►ACCRETION, s.f. (med.) accre- tion, ACCROC, a-kr6, s. m. rent. Je me suis fait un — d ma robe, I have torn my gown. AccROC, any thing that causes a rent. AccRoc, impediment, hinder- ance. ACCROCHE, a-kr6sh, s.f let, hinderance, obstacle. (Not used.) ACCROCHEMENT, i-krftsh- man. s m. grappling, locking. (It is little used.) AccROChE MENT, (phys.) IJ — des atomeSt the accidental junction of atoms. ACCROCHER, a-kr6-sha, v.a. V. 3, to hang up or upon, to hasp, to hook. To catch, to tear. Ac crocJi^e par la robe, caught by the "own. Le proces est accroche, the lawsuit hangs by the walL AcCROCHER, to stop, to delay, to catch, to get, to pick up. // lui a accroche de Vargent, he has got money from him. Accno- CHER, V. 3, (speaking of -lar- riages,) to lock, to get eijlangled or locked with. AccROCHERun vaisseau, to grapple a ship. Ac- CROCHER unefiUe dans les rues, to pick up a girl in the street. s'AccROCHER, V. r. V. 3, to hang on, to be caught. ;S" — ^ un vaisseau, to grapple with a ship. Un homme qui se noie s'accrorjie d tout, a drowning man catches at straws. ACCROIRE, a-krwtir, v. n. v.46, (used only in the infinitive with faire,) to make believe. En faire — d qudqu'un, to impose upon one, to put upon him. S'en FAIRE ACCROIRE, to be Self Con- ceited, to arrogate too much to one's self, to take too much upon one's self, to overween. ACCROISSEMENT, a-krwas- man, s. m. increase, augmenta- tion, growth, enlargement, addi- tion ACCROiTRE, a-krwatr, v. a. v. 47, to increase, to enlarge, to amplify, to augment, to add to to improve. AccroItre, v. n. v. 47, to in- crease, to augment, to improve AccroItre, v. 47, (jur.) to ac- crue. s'AccRoiTRE, V. T. V. 47, to in- crease, to grow; to be augmented or advanced. ACCROUPI, -E, a-krflo-pi, adj squat, S'ACCROUPIR, sa-kr6o-plr, v.r V. 4, to squat, to sit squat. ACCROUPISSEMENT, J.kr5o. pis-man, s. m. the sitting squat squatting. ACCRU, E, part. v. 47, d'Accrot- tre ,' increased, ACCRUE, a-krfi, s. /. (jur) in. crease of land caused by the retiring of waters, or by allu- vion. — de bois, the natural ex- tension of a wood by spontaneous growth, without the aid of plan- tation. ACCUEIL, a.-k&ul,s.m. reception, welcome. Bon — , —favorable, good or kind reception, hearty welcome. Mauvats—, —froid, bad or cold reception, rebuflf Faire — , to receive kindly. ACCUEILLIR, a-i4ii-nr, v. a. V. 11, to receive, to make wel- come, to entertain.— /ori mal une proposition, to receive a proposal very ungraciously. Ac- coeillir, to surprise, to over- take. Lapauvreli,lamishe,l'ont accueilli, poverty, misery have ACC ACE ACH field, fig. yin: rbhe. r6b. lord m6od, hflod, v&s, more. bftse brJit, bran. ialleii upon him. Accueilli d^une maladie, seized with a sickness. ACCUL, a-ftiil, s. yn. a place that is not a thoroughfare; a blind alley, a turn-again alley. Accul, (term used' in the French Islands,) a small bay. Accul, (flrtil) britch- ing, AccDL, (in /raTittn^,) terrier, a lodge or hole where certain animsus, such as badgers, foxes, etc. secure themselves. ACCULEMENT, s. m. (mar.) rising of the floor-timbers; a shake in the pitching. ACCULER, a-ftft-la, v. a. v. 3, to bring one to a stand; to drive one into a corner ; to drive one to a place from which he cannot escape; to drive an army into such a situation as to compel it to action. s'AccnLEK, V. r. v. 3, to take, or to betake one's self to corner or a wall. a'AccoLER, (Man.) to aculer, s'Acculer, (rnaT.) to be pooped, to receive a shake in the pitching. ACCUMULATION,a-i&-m6-la- sion, s./. accumulation, heaping up. Accumulation de droit, IjuT.) the several rights by which something is claimed, an accu- mulation of claims. ACCUMULER, a-iilm-fi-lJ, v.a. v. 3, to accumulate, to heap up, to store, to amass, to put together. s'AccuMULER, V. T. V. 3, to be ac- cumulated, to increase. ACCUSABLi;, a-ift-zabl, adj. accusable, impeachable, blame- able, chargeable. [AccusahU after the noun.l ACCUSAT-EUR, RICE, a-M- za-t6ur, tris, s.J. accuser, in- dicter, impeacher. Se rendre — , to turn accuser, to impeach. ACCUSATIF, a-Ail-za-tif, s.m. the accusative case. ACCUSATION,a-Au-za-sio7!, s.f. accusation, indictment, arraign- ment, impeachment, charge. In- tenier, susdier une — ao\x conire quelqu'un, to indict one. Accu- sation, complaint, charge, ACCUSE, E, V. 3, pari, d' Accuser; accused. Vaccusi, I'accusie, s. the person accused, the prisoner at the bar, culprit. ACCUSER, a-i6-za, d.o. v. 3, to accuse of, to charge with ; to in- dict, to arraign, to impeach. Ac- cuser par reprisailles, to re- charge, lo retort a charge. Ac- cuser, to accuse of, to reproach, to tax, to charge with. A ccuser, to blame, to accuse, to reproach. AccusKR, to dispute the validity of a deed. — un testament de suggestion, to object against a will for being suggested. Accu- ser, to mention, to give notice. — la riixplion d'une leltre, etc. to give advice of, to mention or ac- knowledge the receipt of a letter, etc. — son jeu, to call or tell one's game. Cet homme accuse juste on faux, he is exact. Le mahde accuse une douleur, the patient says he feels a pain s'AccusER, tJ. r. V. 3, to accuse one's self ACE, term.in.J'ran(;aise. V. Ac. ACENS, a-san, s. m. (jur.) copy- hold property, land or houses held at a quitrent. ACENSE, E, V. 3, part. d'Acmser; let or larmed out. ACENSEMEJNT, i-sans-man, s. m. the letting or giving out to farm for a yearly rent. ACENSER, a-san-sa, v. a. v. 3, (Jur.) to let an estate or a house for a yearly rent. *ACEPHALE, a-sa-fal, adj. ace- phalous, without a head, head- less. *ACqPHALOBRACHE, adj. a foBtus without head and arms. *ACEPHALOTHORE, adj. a foe- tus without thorax. *ACEPHALIE, s.f. the condition of a foetus born without a head. *ACEPHALOCHIRE, adj. a f./. acescency. ACESCENT, E, a-sS-san, sant, adj. acescent. *ACETABULARIEES, adj. el s.f. pi. a family of polypi. *ACETABULE,EUX,IFORME, adj. all signifying cup-like. *ACETABULE,a-sa-ta,-bfil, s.m. (finai.) acetabulum. Acitabules, acetabula. Acetabule ou An- DROSACE de mer, (izool.) species of polypus, acetabulum. Ackta- BULE, lantiq.) measure of capa- city, acetabulum. "ACETABULUM, s. m. (planft acetabulum, colytedon. *ACETAT£,a-sa-tat, s.m.(c7iim.) acetate. — de soude, acetate oi soda ; salts formed by the com- bination of acetic acid with dif- ferent bases. *ACETE, adj. acidulous. *ACETEU-X,SE,a-sa-t6u,teuz, having the quality of vinegar; acetose, acetous. *ACETIFICATION, «. /. (cUm.) the formation of acetic acid. *ACETIQUE, 4-s£l-tik, adj. m. ichim.) acetic. Vacide — , acetic acid. ACETOSELLEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) asectionof the genusoxalis. ■'ACETUM, s. m. ichim.) acetum. — alccdis^, vinegar distilled with the addition of some alkali. "ACHAC, s. f. (red partridge of the Philippine,) achae. ACHAIE, s.f. (Greece) Achaia. *ACHAINE, s. m. achaina, a kind of fruit. ACHALALACTLI, s. m. (pigeon of Mexico,) achalalactli. ACHALANDAGE, s. m. custom, good-will. ACHALANDE, E, part. d'AcM- lander, v. 3, that has customers. Boutique bien — i, a well-ire- quented shop. ACHALANDER, S.-sha-lan-da, V. a. V. 3, to get custom, to pro- cure customers, to help to ;cus- tomers. S'ACHALANDER, V.a. v. 3, tO get or draw customers. ACHANACA, s. /. (a plant of India,) achanaca. ACHARNE, E,part.d'Acharner, V. 3. Combat — , a hard, a tough fight. Une dispute — e, a virulent dispute or debate. ACHARNEMENT, a-sham- man, s. m. tenacity, inveteracy. V — d'un loup, the tenacity or ra- bidness of a wolf Acharne- MENT, rancour, blind fury ; stub- bornness, ill-nature; obstinacy, desperation. Avec acharne- -MENT, mercilessly or unmerci- fully. ACHARNER, a-shar-na, v. a. v. 3, to flesh. Acharner le faucon, to flesh the falcon. Acharner, to rouse, to madden. S' — , tobe maddened ; to imbitter, to enve- nom. iS' — , to get, to grow im- bittered. s'AcHARNER, V. 3, to be intent, bent, set upon ; to set one's heart upon. V. Acharner. [Remark. Preposition used after Acharner, centre; after s' Acharner, d, conire, sur; after the participle Achame, a, sur."] *ACHASCOPHYTE, s. m. (hot.) plant with indehiscent fruit. ACHAT, a-sha, s. m. purchase, purchasing, buying, bargain. V. Emplette. *ACHE, ash, s. /. apium, ache AcHE(Z'eoM,water-parsley,sraall ACH ACI AGO bAr, bat, base, antique thire, ibb, ov^r, j^une, mfiute, bfiurre, li^n: •ACHEES, s.f.pl lob-worms. MCHEIRIE, s. f. (ana.) absence of hands. ACHEMENTS, ash-man, a. tti. vl. [hi.) mantles cut. ACHE VJINEMENT, ash-min- man, s. m. a means (to bring a thing about,) a step (towards it,) an introduction. ACHEMINER, ash-ml-na, v. a. V. 3, to forward, to set forward. AcHEMiNER un chcvol, (mm,) lo way a horse. S'ACHEMINER, V. T. V. 3, tO SCt OUt or forward, to take one's way, lo begin one's journey. *ACHENE. F.AcHAiNE. *ACHEXODE, s. m. a kind of fhiil. ACHEROiS, s. m. (name given by Homer to the white poplar,) acherois, ACHERON, a-sha-roTt, k-H-mn, s. m. (myth.) Acheron, Ache- ron, (a river of Epirus,) Acheron. ACHETER, ash-ta, v. a. v. 76, to buy, to purchase.— des bans, to get a license (for marriage.) — en gros pour vendre en detail^ to re- grate. AcHETER (Jig.) to pay dear for a thing. [Acketer qudque chose a guel- qu'un, may signify either to buy a thinff from one or for one.] ACHETEUR, ash-t^ur, s. m. buy- er, purchaser ; a bidder. *ACPIET1DES, adj. et s. m. pi (eiit.) a family of Orthoptera. ACHEVE, E, paH. d'Achever, v. 76, finished, perfect, accomplish- ed, exquisite; mere, thorough, absolute ~'heva2achev^, a horse ihorough-y managed, or tho- rough-bred horse. [Ackeve applied to persons al- ways in an unfevourable sense: un scilerat achevi, an arch-vil- lain; said of things in a good sense : un ouvrage achevi. a finish- ed, a perfect work.] ACHEVEMENT, a-sh^v-man, s.f. completing, finishing, per- fecting. (Fig.) perfection, finish. ACHEVER, ash-va, v.a. v. 76, to finish, to put the finishing hand to, to close, to end/to conclude, to terminate ; to perfect, to com- plete; to complete, to accom- plish, to consummate; to dis- patch.— rfe hoire^ to drink up. Les mnurants prient qu'on les ackeve, those who are left dying beg lo he dispatched. VoUd pour VacTiecerdeperdre, that will complete his ruin. AcHEVF.R, V. n. V. 76, (in gold- beating,) to stretch and finish (in the third mould;) (in candle- making.) to give the finishing dip. ACHIAR ou ACHAR, s. m. (pre- serve of bamboo shoots,) achiar. ACHILLE,s.m. Achilles. *AcHiL- LE (ana.) tendo Achillei, tendon of Achilles. *ACH1LLEE, s./. (hot.) achillea, ragwort. *ACHILLEES, adj. et s. f. pi ijbot.) a group of corymbiferiE. 28 ACHIOTE, s.f. (V. Roucou,) achiote or achiolt, a drug brought from America, and used in dye- ing as well as in preparing cno- colati' *ACHi'rE, adj. (idi.) a genus of fishes *ACHiT ou ACHTTH, «. m. (a vine of Madagascar,) achith. *ACHLYS, ». m. (med.) defect of vision from ulceration of the cornea. *ACHJJE, s.m. scraped lint; floc- culent mucus in the eye. *ACHOAVAN ou ACHOAVA, s.f. (chamomile of Egypt,) acho- ava. ACHOPPEMENT, a-sh6Mnan, s. m. (usually preceded hy^erre,) a stumbling-block. C'est une pierre d' — , it is a stumbling- block. ACHOR OK ACHORUS. F. Mr- ODE. *ACHORES, s. m.pl. (med.) achot, (vl achores,) running nicer on ACHROMATIQUE, a-kr6-ma- tik, adj. (^optics,) achromalic. ACHROMATfejME, a-kr6-ma- tism, 3. m. (optics,) achromatism. ACHRONIQUE, a-kra-nik, adj. (aslron.) achronical. Ijeiyer — , the rising of a star when the sun *ACHROPHYTE, adj. a flower composed of glumes. *ACICULAIRE, *ACICULE, *ACICUIJFORME, adj. needle- shaped. *ACICULE, s. m. a kind of bristle found on some of the annelides. *ACIDE, a-sid, s. m. acid. — ma- rine marine acid. — vitreux, ni- trous acid. — vitriolique, vitriolic acid. AcinE, adj. acid, sour, tart, sharp, aeetose. (CAim.) acid. Fruii — , sour fruiL ACIDITE, a-sl-dl-ta, s.f. aci- dity, sourness, sharpness, acid taste, acetosity, tartness. *ACIDOTE, adj. (to.) pointed. *ACIDULE, a-si-dvil, adj. of the nature of acids, acidulous. Des eaux addules, aciduk;, (that is, according to Dr. Johnson, aquce acidiiifp ^ *ACIDu'lE, E, a-si-dii-la, adj. (med.) acidulated, made a little sour. ACIDULER, v. a. v. 3, to acidu- late, to make sour, to flavour with acids, ACIER, a-s!-a, s. m. steel.— ^on- du, cast steel. — en iarres, gad- steel, whip-steel. — i tumour formed by a gland. *ADENOGRAPHIE, ADfiNO LOGIE, s.f. (description of the glands) adenography, *ADENO-NERVEUSE, adj (med.) the plague, *ADENO-PHARYNGITE, s. J (Tned.) inflammation of the tonsils and pharynx. *ADENOPHORE, adj. (bot.) bear- ing glands. *ADENOPHTHALMIE, s. /, (med.) inflammation of the mei- bomean glands, *ADfiNOPHYLLE, adj. (bot) with glands on the leaves, *ADENOPHyLLEES, adj. et s, /. pi. (bot.) a group of o.tafis. ■"ADENOPODE, adj. (bot.) with glands on the petioles, ADENOS, s, 7n, adcnos or cotton of Aleppo; Turkey-cotton, *ADENOSTEMONE, adj. (bot) with glands on the filaments, *ADENOSTYLEES, adj. et s. f pi. (bot.) a tribe of synanthera. *ADENOSCLEROSE,s,/, (tned.) induration of the glands. *ADENOSE, s.f. (med.) chronic disease of the glands. ADI ADJ ADJ field fig, vira r6be, r5b, 16rd, mflod, h6od, v6s, mon: bCise bit, brun. 'ADENOTOMIE, s. /. {ana.) dis- section of the glands. ADENT, s. m. dental. »ADEPHAGES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a family of coleoptera. ADEPTE, a-dSpt, s. m. (alchemy) an adept, one completely skilled, well versed. ADEQUAT, E, a-d4-k6o-at, adj. adequate. ADEKBIJAN, Aderbijan. *ADESMACES, adj. et s.m.pl. a lamily of acephalophora. ADEXTRE, E, adj. (62.) is said of pieces which have another on their right. •ADHATODA, s.f. Malabar-nut, adhatoda. ADHERENCE, a-di-rans, s. /. adherence, adherency, adhesion. Adherence, attachment ADHERENT, E, a-da-ran,rant, adj. adherent, sticking to. Adherent, s. m. adherer, adhe- rent, follower, favourer. Un — z6li, a stickler. [Adhirent after the noun.] ADHfeRER, a-da-ra, t>. n. v. 77, to adhere, to be adherent, to cling, to hold, to cleave, to stick, (old law term) to adhere to, to approve. ADHESION, a-da-zlon, js./ ad- hesion, adherency. Ad hoc {mots latins,) ad hoc, to that effect (yr purpose. AD HONORES, ad-h5-n6-rSs, {latin), ad honores, honorary. *ADIANTE, 5. m. {hot.) adiantum, maiden-hair. *ADIANTIDEES, adj. et s.f. pi. {hot.) a family of polypodiaceze. *AD1APHANE, (not used), V. Opaque. ADIAPHORE, adj. adiaphorous, neutral, indif^rent ADIAPHORISTE, s. m. elf. adia- phorict, a moderate Lutheran. *ADIAPNEUSTIE, s.f. ADIA- PHORESE, s.f. {med.) defect of cutaneous perspiration, ADIEU, a-dI4u, adv. adieu, fare- well, good bye, good byt'ye,God be with you. — pour Jamais, fare- well for ever. Dire — , to bid adieu or farewell, to take one's leave. Adiep, Si la fihrre le prend, — le htm liomme, if a fever comes upon him, 'tis over with him. Sans — , without bidding you adieu, without taking leave of you, I am coming back, I shall see you again soon. — paniers, vendanges sonl faiies, 'tis all over, there's an end of it. Adieu, s. m. farewell, parting, leave. Un tendre — , a tender farewell. Faire ses — x, to bid adieu, to take one's leave. Adieu-va! (mar.) about ship! the order for tacking or veering about. ADIGE, s. m. (Italy,) Adige. *ADIL, s. m. aureus lupus, a wolf Ol ASIA ADIMAIN ou ADIM-NAIM «. m. Angola sheep. ADIPEU-X, SE, i di-p«u, peuz, adj. {med.) adipous, adipose, fat. *ApiPIDE, s. /. {chim.) a class of principles, such as ethal, &c. *ADIPOCIRE, a-di-p6-slr, s. f. adipocire, adipocere. *ADIPSIE, s.f. {med.) absence of thirst. ADIRER, ». a. v. 3, to put out of the way, to lose, to mislay. ■^ADISCAL, adj. {hot.) without disk. ADITION, s.f. {jur.) the accept- ance of an inheritance. ADIVES ou ADIRES, ». m. V. Chacal. ADJACENT, E, id-za-san, sant, {adj.) adjacent, bordering upon, neighbouring, contiguous. [Adjacent after the noun.] ADJECTIF, ad^4k-tlf, adj. et. s. m. igram.) adjective. [In French, the pronominal ad- jective uniformly precedes the noun, with the exception of quel- conque : une raison quelconque, any reason whatever, any one reason. Aucun occasionally iunns an ex- ception, but then usually in the sense o€ quelcoTique. See Aucun. The numeral adjective generally precedes its noun, except in cases of quotation : le premier livre, livre premier, booK first. The numeral adjective uniformly fol- lows proper names; Charles douze, Francois premier, Charles the Twelfth, Francis the First. Verbal adj formed from the pres. part, generally follow the noun : une personne s^uisanie, un livre attaclutnt, un esprit rampant ; except riant, charmant: une riante campa^ne, un cfiarmani ouvrage. Participial adjectives follow their noun : un objet aimd, un prince redouti, un secours assuri. Adjectives which express gene- ral qualities originating in the na- ture of the things themselves ge- nerally precede the nouns they qualify, when the intention of the speaker is to identify them with the persons or things in question: un bon liomme, un Tn^chantkomme, une grande maison, une grosse femTne, une petite JiUe. Thus we say honnete homme of one who possesses all the solid qualities constituting an estimable charac- ter, and homme honnlte (a civil man) of him who seems anxious to please by his politeness. Upon the same principle we say un ga- lant homme in much the same sense as honntte homme, and homme ga- lant pretty nearly as homme hon- nUe, with this exception, that the civilities of the former are ad- dressed to the fair. In the language of passion the adjective generally precedes the noun ; un aimabh ohjet, un tendre ajnour, de te?idres regards, un ado- rable ohjet ; un m^hant homme, un abominable homme. The case is the same in the language of admi- ration : un superhejardm, un ma- gnifique tableau. In the language of pity; il est dans une extrhne misere. Jl est dans une misere ex- treme would merely intimate that his distress is great, without infer- ring any intention on the part of the speaker to interest others in that distress. With adjectives which some- times precede and sometimes fol- low the noun, there must be some analogy between the adjective and the noun to admit of the for- mer construction ; thus we cannot say un sage homme, because homme does not necessarily infer any idea of sageness or wisdom ; though we can say un sage magistrat, both upon a principle of analogy and harmony. Thus adjectives ex- pressing a quality natural to the noun or subject may be placed before it ; bon vin, bon pain, mau- vais vin, grand arhre, petit arhre, excellent fruit. Those again which express an accidental quality, ge- nerally follow the noun ; pain bis (brown bread), pain blanc, viande dure, etc. If another adjective or any additional circumstance ac- company the first class of adjec- tives, then both generally follow the noun ; une belle ville ; une ville belle et grande ; du bon pain, du pain bon et bien cuit; un brave soldat, un soldat brave et inir^pide. If, however, both adjectives are equally in harmony with the idea expressed by the noun, then both may precede it ; thus we can say . un brave et intripide soldat; un iUustre et grave auteur ; though wo cannot say un illusire et classique auteur, because classique bears no necessary affinity, nor is it neces- sarily in harmony with the noun, in as much as it alludes rather to a dass than to an individual. Such adjectives then as denote the impression made on us by ex- ternal objects never precede the noun ; du pain hlanc, d-u drap rouge, du drap bleu, une surface unie, raboteuse, dure, molle, etc. ; un son aigre, une odeur forte, douce, suave. We say figuratively; une noire traJdson,unnoir attentat, etc. but here the adjective does not merely convey an idea of colour. Such adjectives as express the form of objects never precede the noun : rond, carrd, octogone, con- vexe, coneave. Such adjectives as perform the part of substantives never precede the noun : palais royal (d'un roi), pompe royale (d'un roi), tendresse paterneUe (d'un pere), principe grammatical (de grammaire). We say bonti divine, or divine bonti, because the quali- ty of goodness is in harmony with the nature of the Divinity. Adjectives expressing the point of view in which we consider things or persons, never precede the noun: une chose nicessaire, possible, ivwossible ; une idee o*rw> dvc, absurae ; un homme dange- reux, une maladie mortette, Morlel IS frequently put before the noun, 31 ADM ADM ADO bir, bat bise, antique ; thJre, Sbb, ov^r, j^une. mfeute, bfeurre Wn- but generally in Ibe sense of tedious, wearisome: trois mor- lelles Ueues. Such adjectives as express the state or situation of persons and things, those also which refer to habits, never precede the noun; un homme tranquille, caljne ; un homme oisif, contempltuif ; un homme ivre ; ime vie tranquille ; un homme vif, indolent, colere, en- iet6, etc, ; du drap mince, du drap ipais; un hois clair, un charion ardent. Such as express outward or accidental modification, also follow the noun : un homme aveu- gle, borgne, bossu, etc. ; du bois tordu; une houUille itoilie; un bktonnou£ux,pointu. And in short, such adjectives as merely distin- guish objects b^ genus, species, sort: un animal raisonnahle; un homme hlanc, noir, olivatre; un arbre fruitier, un arbre sauvage ; UTie perdrix rouge, grise ; mode franiiaise, anglaise, allemande ; mdthode latine ; accent gascon, nor- mand,plcard ; musique iialienne ; poeme t^pique; nom. suhstantif; nojn adjeciif ; pronom personnel ; verbe fwtif.] ADJECTION, ad-zek-sion, s /. adjection, addition. ADJECTIVEMENT, ad-2^k-ll^^ man, adv. (used only in gram- mar), adjectively. ADJOINDRE, ad-zwindr, v. a. V. 53, to associate, to give as an assistant, to join. ADJOINT, ad-2win, s, m. ad- junct, associate, colleague, as- sistant, deputy. ADJONCTION, ad-zo!ik-sion, s.f. ijur.) adjunction, association. AD.TUDANT, ad-EU-dan, s. m. (mil.) an adjutant. ADJUDICATAIRS, ad-zfi-di- ka-t6r, s. m. et f. the highest bidder; purchaser, lessee, con- tractor. ADJUDICAT-EUR, RICE, s. m. etf. adjudicator, adjudger, ADJUDICATI-F, YE, adj. ad- judging. Arrh adjudicatif, ad- judication. ADJUDICATION, ad-zfi-di-ka- siora, s.f. adjudication, adjudg- ing, awarding. ADJUGER, ad-zu-za, v. a. v. 79, to adjudge, to adjudicate, to award. s'Adjugek, D.r.v.79,to appropriate to one's own use ; to confiscate. ADJURATION, ad-zu-ra-sion, s.f. adjuration, adjuring. ADJURER, a.A. o. v..3, to adopt, to take one to be one's child, to embrace, to espouse, to give into. ADOPTI-F, VE, a-d6p.tif, tlv, A.DO ADR ADV field, fig, vin : i-Abo, r6b. l(>rd, mAod, hfiod, vus, mo7i: bise, but, brun. a>Sj. adoptive, by adoption. En- fanU — s, adoptive children, cliil- dren by adoption. \Adoplif always after the noun.] ADOPTION, a-d5p-sion, s. /. adoption. ADOR, s. m. {anliq.) [pure wheat, whence adorea), ador, adorea. ADORABLE, a-d6-rabl, adj. adorable. Unkomme — , a charm- ing man. [Adorablemay precede the noun in passionate language ; often does BO in elevated composition : ado- rable mystere! adorables desseins de la Providence .'] ADORAT-EUR, RICE, a-d6-ra- tSur, tris, s. m. eif. adorer, wor- shipper. Je suis un de ses — 5, I am one of her admirers. Ado- ratesiur is used as an adjective. Un peuple — , an adoring or an admiring people. ADORATION, a-d5-ra.-sion, s.f. adoration, worshipping, worship, admiration, respect, reverence. It is said that (in pape est fait par voie d' — , when all the car- dinals go to acknowledge one of their body as pope, and compli- ment him as such without any previous election. ADORER, a-d6-ra, v. a. v. 3, to adore, to worship, to prostrate one's self before, to honour, to respect in a high degree, to have a passionate love for. [Adori after the noun.] ADOS, a-d6, s. m. (hori.) a shelv- ing-bed, a border against a wall. ADOSSE, E, part. d'Adosser, V. 3, (6Z.) (ana.) (painting), adoss- ed, back to back. ADOSSEMENT, s. m. backing, putting back to back. ADOSSER, a-d6-sa, v. a. v. 3, to set or lean one's back against a thing, to put back to back. — un b&HmeTit conire un rocker, to build a house against a rock. ADOUBER, a-d6o-ba, ». n. v. 3, {trictrac, etc.) to touch a piece only in order to set it right, not to play. Adouber, v. a. V. 3, to mend, (it is not French in this sense ; it is a provincialism). V. Radouber. ADOUCIR, a-d6o-slr, c. a. v. 4, to soften, to mitigate, to sweeten, to disembitter, to moderate, to modify, to compose, to calm, to smooth, to render bland. Adou- CIR, to alleviate, to ease, to allay, 10 lenify, to soften, to mitigate, to assuage, to moderate, to soothe, to temper, to relieve. Adoucir, to allay, to cool, to appease, to calm, to mollify, to sooth, to as- suage, to mitigate, to pacify, to soften, to humanize, to tame. Adoucir le blanc, (gilding on wood), to smooth in water. Adoi;- CIR. fcabinet making), to smooth, to polish. s' Adoucir, t. r. v. 4, to grow sweet, soft, cool, mild or gentle; to be assuaged, appeased, miti- gated ; to rblent. •ADOUCISSANT, E, a-dflo-sis- san, sant, adj. (med.) softening, emollient, *Adoucissant, s. m. (med.) emol- lient, moUi-ler. ADOUCISSEMENT, a-d6o-sis- man, s. m. a sweetening, soften- ing, mollifying ; assuaging, leni- fymg, appeasing. Adoucissk- MKNT, ease, mitigation, allevia- tion, mollilication, dulcification, easement, relief, consolation. II y a quelque — dans le temps, the weather is something milder. ADOUCISSEMENT, Corrective, soft- ening means, conciliating expe- dient. ADOUCISSEMENT, iflrch.) V. Gorge et Cavet. ADOUCISSEUR, s. m. a polisher of glass. ADOUE, E, a-d6o-a, adj. cou- pled, paired. Les perdrix sont adouies, partridges are paired. AD PATRES, ad-pa-tras, (latin, fajn.) AUer — , to sleep with one's fathers. i-ADRACHNE, s. m. adrachne, strawberry-tree. V. Arbousier. ADRAGANT, E, s. m. adtaganth, tragacanth, gum-dragon. *ADRAGANTHINE, s. /. AD- RAGANTITE, s. f. (cMm.) ve- getable mucilage. AD REM, {latin.) Repondre—, to give a direct and explicit answer. ADRESSANT, E, adj. directed. (Used only in law.) Lettres pa- tentes adressantes au parlement, letters patent'directed to'parlia- ment. ADRESSE, a-drSs, s.f. direction, address. Bureau d^ — , an office of intelligence. Unefausse — , a wrong direction. Adresse, skill, dexterity, adroitness, expertness, handiness, cleverness. Address, wit, art, ingenuity, skilfulness, contrivance. Shrewdness, sub- tilty, artifice, wile, slyness, cun- ning. Avec maladresse, against the grain, clumsily, awkwardly, Avec — , handily. Tour d' — , le- gerdemain. Adresse, an ad- dress. L' — des communes, the address of the commons. ADRESSER, a-drd-sa, v. a, v. 3, to direct, to address. Adresser Za parole d grueltpi'un,. to speak to any one. — une priere a Dieti, to put up a prayer to God. — ses pas, to direct one's steps. Adresser un Uvre, to address, to dedicate a book. Adresser, v. n. v. 3, to hit the mark. s'A dresser, V, r. v. 3, to be di- rected s'Adresser, v. 3, d quel- qu^un, to speak or talk to one. s'Adresser, to address one's self, to apply, to make one's applica- tion (to one). Oil s^adressent ies pasl whither art thou going? ADRIA, s. m. Adria. ADROIT, E, a-drwa,drwat,ori7. dexterous, ingenious, clever, skilfiil, adroit. Handy, neat. Cunning, subtle, crafty, shrewd, sly, artful. Adroit, s, m. (generally used in 5 a bad sense,! a subtle, cunning fellow. [Adroit may precede the noun in a case of analogy : une adr&Ue politique ; and in the language of indignation: un adroit coquin. See AojECTiir.] ADROITEMENT, a-drwit-man adroitly, dexterously, skilfully artfully, craftily, cleverly, cun- ningly, subtilely, happily. Smart- ly, neatly, gainly, handily, in a handy manner. [Adroitement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] *ADSTRICTION, V. Astric TION. ADULAT-EUR, RICE, a-du-la- tdur, tris, s. m. eif. adulator, flat- terer, fawner, sycophant Para- site, toad-eater. ADULATI-F, VE, adj. adulatory. ADULATION, a-dil-la-sion, s.f. adulation, flattery. ADULER, 1). a. et n. v. 3, to fawn upon, to cringe to, to flatter, to adulate. ADULTE, a diilt, adj. et s. adult, grown up. ADULTERATION, a-dfll-tSr-a- sion, s.f. adulteration. Sophisti- cation. ^ ADULTERE, a-diil-t4r, adj. el. s adulterous {adj.); adulterer, adul- teress, (subst.) Un milange — , (Jig.) base and foreign mixture. Adux-tisre, adultery. [Adultire after the noun.] ADULTERER, v. n. v. 77, (not used,) to commit adultery. Adulterer, v. a. y. 77, to adul- ADULTERIN, E. a-dul-ta-rin, tin, adj. begotten in adultery, adulterine, bastard. (It is used as a suhst.) Les aduUerins, adul- terines. [Adidtdrin follows the noun.] *ADUNCIROSTRES, adj.etsm. pi. (ora.) an order of birds with nooked bills. ADUSTE, adj. (med.) adust, adusted, hot, dj iDUSTI "" burning. t, dry. ADUSTION, s.f. (jned.) adustion. *AD-UTERUM, s. m. (ana.) the oviduct in birds. ADVENIR, V. n. V. Avenir. ADVENTICE, adj. (astron.) ad- ventitious, additional. (Used only in this phrase.) Les rayons adventices (des 4toiies), the addi- tional rays (of the stars). ADVEN'TI-F, VE, ad-van-tif, tiv, adj. (jur.) adventitious, ad- ventive, casual. ADVERBE, ad-v4rb, s. m. an ad- verb. ADVERBIAL, E, ad-v6r-blal, adj. adverbial. (Adverbial after the noun.] ADVERBIALEMENT, ad-vSr- bi-al-man, adv. adverbially, like an adverb. [AdverUalement always after the verb.] ADVERSAIRE, ad-vJr-sJr, ».m. etf. an adversary, opponent, an- tagonist, oppugner, opposer. AER AFF AFF bir bat, base, antique : th4re, fibb, ovi3r jeune, mfiute, bSurre li^n: ADVERSATIVE, ad-ver-si-tlv, adj. adversative. Mais est une canjonclion — , but is an adversa- tive conjunction, ADVERSE, ad-v4rs, adj. ad- verse, opposite. [Adverse seldom used, except with the words/orfuTie sxiA pariie. Adverse fortune may be said poeti- cally ] ADVERSITE, ki-^hi-sUi, s.f. adversity, calamity, affliction, trouble, misery, tribulation. ADVERTANCE, s. /. (an old word,) advertence, advertency. ♦ADYNAMIE, a-di-na-mi, s.f. (rued.) atony. *ADYNAMIQUE, a-di-na-mik, adj. irned.) putrescent, putrid. ♦jKGAGROPILE, EGAGRO- PILE. s. m. {.vet ) a hair-ball. *.(EGIALITES, adj.. el s. f. pi. (.orn.) a family of Grallffi. •jEGILOPINEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) a tribe of Gramineie. 'jEGILOPS, s. m. (jned.) an ulcer in the lachrymal sac, goat's eye. *yEGITHALES, adj. el s. m. pi. (.am.) the bee-eaters. *.fflGOCEPHALE, adj. {orn.) sco- lopax lEgocephala. *.iEGOLETHRON, s. m. (a shrub of Colchis,) ffigolethron. •jEGOLIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) a family of , birds. *iEGYPTIAC, s. m. {med.) an ointment. AENEOCfiPHALE, adj. with a copper-coloured head. AENOTHIONIQUE, adj. {chim.) etherosulphuric. .ffiOLIPYLE, V. EoLiPYLE. AERE, E, a-a-ra, adj. situated in a fine air, well situated, airy. AERER, a-a-ra, v. a. v. 77, to air. To air, expel the bad air. To give light and air to, to make lighlsome and airy. ♦AERICOLE, adj. inhabiting air. *AF,RIDUCTE, s. m. {ent.) respi- ratory organs of certain insects. AERIEN, NE, a-a-rifn, riSn, adj. aerial, ethereal. [Adrien follows the noun.] *AERIENS, adj. et s. m.pl. (bot.) a section of fungi, AERIER, a-a-ria,.j).a.y. Aerer. *AERTFERE, adj. {bot. and ana.) aeriferouB. ♦AERIFICATION, V. Gaz£ifi- CATION. AERIFORME, a-a-ri-fflrm, adj. des-deux genres, aeriform. [A'drifwme after the noun.] 'AERIQUES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mm.) a class of minerals, (com- bustibles.) 'ATf.RITES, adj. et s. m. pi. ani- mals living in the air. •AERODYNAMIQUE, o(?j. ■relating to atmospheric pressure. •AEROGASTRES, adj. et s. m. ■pi. (6o(.) a section of fungi. ^AEROGNOSIE, <../. nat. history of the air, 34 AEROGRAPHIE, s. /. aerogra- phy. *AEROHYDRE, ad;, a mineral with a cavity containing air and water. ♦AEROLITHE, s. m. a stone fall- en from the clouds, aerolith, aerolite. AEROLOGIE, s.f. aerology, the theory of the air. AEROMANCIE, s.f. aeromancy. AEROMETRE, s. m. aerometer. AEROMETRIE, s.f. aerometry. AERONAUTE, a-a-r6-nfit, s. aeronaut, one who sails through the air. ♦AEROPHONES, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) a family of Grallse. *AEROPH0BIE, s.f. {med.) dread of air. *AEROPHORE, adj. {ana.) air- conducting (vessels). AEROPHYTE, s. /. a plant which vegetates in the air. AEROSPHERE, s.f. the atmo- sphere. AEROSTAT, a-a-r5s-ta, s. m. air-balloon. AEROSTATION. a-a-r6s-ta- siow, s.f. aerostation. AEROSTATIQUE, adj. aerosta- tic. [Adrostatiqiie after the noun.] AEROZOES, adj. et s. m. pi. a division of the animal kingdom, comprising the vertebrate and articulated animals. ♦^RUGINEUX, adj. rusty or reddish-brown colour. *.^SCULINE, s.f. {chim.) a sub- stance found in the cesculus hip- pocastanum. ^SPING, s.f. (a snake of Smo- land,) cesping. *.iESTHEME, s. m. {med.) sensa- tion. *^STHESIE, s.f. {med.) sensi- bility. *^STHETERE, s. m. {ana.) the common sensorium. *AETHALINS, adj. et s. m. pi. {bot.) a tribe of fungi. *AETHEOGAME, adj. et ^. f. {bot.) a plant belonging to the aitheogamia. *AETHEOGAMIE,s. m. (hot.) tlie same as cryptogamie. *.«THER, V. Ether. *JETHIOPS, V. Etjiiops. *jETI0L0G1E, V. Etiologie. *^TITE, s./.setites, eagle-stone. .(ETNA, s. m. Etna. AFFABILITE, a-fa-bi-11-ta, s. /. affability, affableness, conde- scension, kindness. AFFABLE, a-f ibl. adj. af&ble, courteous, of easy manners, kind, complacent, complaisant. [Affable may precede the noun when in strict analogy with it;. un affable homme, une affable femme cannot be said; affable bonti, affable douceur might be said. See Adjectif.] AFFABLEMENT, adv. (little used,) affably, courteously, kind- A^^FABULATION, a-fa-bft-l&. sion, s.f. affabulation, the moral of a fable. AFFADIR, a-a-dlr, v. a. v. 4, to make unsavoury or insipid, to flatten. Affadir, to be nause- ous, to accloy, to cloy, to satiate. La tarte a la creme m'a affadi fe cceur, the cream-tart turned my stomach. AFFADISSEMENT, s. m. cloy- ment, cloying, nausea, satiety. AFFAIBLIR, a-fS-bllr, v. a. v. 4, to enfeeble, to weaken, to debi- litate. Affaiblir, to impair Affaibjlir, to debase, to alter. Affaiblir, v. n. v. 4, to grow weak, to weaken, to droop. s' Affaiblir, v. r. v. 4, to grow weak, to be impaired. AFFAIBLISSANT, E, a-fi-bli- san, sant, adj. v. weakening, en- feebling. [Affaiblissant follows the noun.] AFFAIBLISSEMENT,a-f4-blis- man, s. m. weakening, enfee- bling, debilitation, impairment, diminution of strength, infirmity. IJ — des monnaies, the debasing of the coin. AFFAIRE, a-f4r, s.f a thing, an affair, matter, doing. Cela nefait rien d V- — , that's nothing to the purpose. Voyez un peu la belle — ! a fine matter truly, to make such a pother about ! Affaire, af^ir, business, concern, call, job, employ, avocation. J'ai d'autres — s, I have something else to do. C'est une—, 'tis hard to do. Ce rCest pas une — . that is not difficult to do. Affaire, dealing, concern, business, afKiir. Une — d'honn£ur, an affair of ho- nour. Sortir d'une — avec lion- neur, se bien tirer d' — , to come off honourably. Avotr — d forte parlie, to catch a Tartar. Af- faire, job, affair, trouble, scrape, quarrel. II m'a fait une — avec elle, he has made me fall out with her. iSe tirer d' — , to get out of trouble. *Se tirer d' — , to recover (from an illness.) Af- faire, action, case, cause, law- suit. Affaire, action, fight, skir- mish, battle. Affaire, need, occasion, want. Avoir — d'ar- 5 ent, to have occasion for money, 'at — de vous, I want you. J'ai voire — , I have what you want ; I shall fit you. Qu'aije — de tout cela? what is all that to me? Affaire, business, province, employ, work, transaction. C'est mon — , leave that to me. Jen fais mon — , I undertake that, I take thatupon myself Affaires, offairs, concern, business, inte- rest.— pMi/ijMcs, public affairs. —d'Etal, state af&ira Versidans les—, politic. Hnmme d' — , proc- tor, procu rator. Point d'— , I am off; I'll have nothing to do witli it; no more of that. Ses—sonl nettes, his affairs are unencum- bered ; dicousues, scattered. Set AFF AFF AFF field, fig. vin. r5be. r6b, lord. mdod, h&od, v&s, mon bbse brat. brun. -sotU faites, his business is done ; 'Us all over wilh him. Vn homme d' — s, a manager (in a fa- mily,) a steward. Les gens d' — , those who farm the revenue of the state, as the commissioners of the customs, excise, land-tax, etc. Faire ses — , to do one's needs or one's business. Aller d ses — , to go to the necessary- house. Chaise d' — , the king's close-stool. Brevet d' — , the pri- vilege of going in when the king is upon his close-stool. Elle a ses — , she has her courses. Affaire, s. m. ce mot s'emploie an tnascuHn pour designer d'une mani^re modesle certaines parties du corps hwnain, thing. [Affaire, avoir affaire a quel- qu'un, to have to do, to deal with one superior in power, strength, etc. to ourselves; avoir affaire avec que^uun, to have to do with one in the way of business, discussion, dispute ; avoir affaire de qu^lqu'un, to have a job, some- thing (or one to do, to stand in need of one.} AFFAIRE, E, k-fi-ii.adj- (Jam.) full of business, busy. AFFAISSE, E, part. d'Affaiser, V. 3, sunk. AFFAISSEMENT, a-fis-man, 5. m. depression, sinking, sub- siding, or giving way, weighing down. AFFAISSER, a-fS-sa, v. a. v. 3, to cause to sink, to weigh down, to press down, to bear down. b'Affaisser, v. r. v. 3, to sink (with too much weight,) to give way. AFFAITER unfaucon, v. a. v. 3, to tame a hawk. A-FFALE, E, part. d'AffiOer, y. 3, {mar.) lowered, shifted; wind- bound, thr.t cannot get off from the shore to have sea-room. Le vaisseau est — , the ship is wind- bound, embayed upon a lee- shore. AFFALER, k-ik-U, v. a. v. 3, to lower, to let go amain. — unpa- Ian, to fleet a tackle or to shift it. Affaler, to embay or drive upon a lee-shore. s'Affaler, v. r. v. 3, (mar.) to slide down, to be embayed or driven upon a lee-shore. AFFAME, E, part. d'Affamer, v. 3, famished, starved. Adj. hun- gry, starving, craving. (Fig.) greedy of; eager for, after or to. Affami de sang, blood-thirsty. Je suis affavU de h voir, I am eager to see him. Affa-mer, v. 3, too scanty, too short or too strait. Habit affami, a coat, too scanty, either too short or too strait. Venture af- famie, lettres affamdes, writing or letters not bold or strong enough. AFFAMER, k-li-mi, v. a. v. 3, to famish, to starve. — un habit, to make a coat too scanty. — son icriture (2a faire trop diUie,) to make one's writing not bold enough, to write too small or too fine. AFFEAGEMENT,a-fa-3.z-man, s. m. (jur.) feoflftnent. AFFEAGER, k-fi-kz-i, v. a. v. 79, (jur.) to give a part of one's fief to be held by fief or soccage ; tofeofi: AFFECTATION, a-fJk-ta-sion, s. /. affectation, affectedness. AFFECTATtoN, appropriation, as- signment; mortgage, charge. AFFECTE, E, adj. et part. d'Af- fecter, v. 3, affected, stiff! Af- fect^, assigned, destined, appro- priated. &s lerres sont affectdes au paiement, the larids are appro- priated or subject to the payment. Affecte, belonging to. Affec- T&, affected, afflicted, moved. *AFFECTfi, (med.) affected AFFECTER, a-f^k-ti, u. a. v. 3,' to appropriate, to entail, to con- secrate, to assign, to destine, to appoint. II affectera une somme sujjisante, he will appoint a suf- ficient sum. Affecter, to have a liking to, to have a preference for. Je n'en affecte aucun, I have no choice. Affecter, to affect, to endeavour to appear. II af- fecte Fair distrait, he affects an air of abstraction. Affecter, to affect, to pretend to, to as- sume. Affecter, to affect too much, to employ too often. — cer- tains gestes, to affect certain ges- tures. — certains mots, to employ certain words too often. Af- fecter, to affect, to touch, to move. — vivemcnt, to penetrate. Affecter, to aspire to, to seek, to desire. *Affeotek, (med.) to affect. "Affecter, (chim.) to take, to assume. s' Affecter, v. r. v. 3, to be af- fected or moved. s'Affecter, to be affected. Sa poitrine com- mence & s' — , his lungs begin to be affected. AFFECTI-F, VE, a-f^k-tif, tlv, a^. affecting, which inspires with affection ; pathetic, moving. AFFECTION, a-fek-sion, s.f. af- fection, love, attachment, liking, kindness, tenderness, earnest- ness, good-will, inclination. — cor- diale, heartiness. — extreme, fond- ness. "Affection, (med.) affec- tion. — nerveuse, nervous affec- tion. Affection, (phys.) affec- tion, effect or change produced in a body. Affection, affection, emotion. AFFECTIONNE, E, paH. d'Af. fectianner, v. 3, affectionate, fond, loving, well-affected. AFFECTI0NNER,a-fJk-si6-na, V. a. V. 3, to love, to have an affec- tion for, to fancy, to be fond of, to like. Affectionner, to take an interest in, to interest one's .self in; to espouse, s' Affectionner a, v. r. v. 3, to apply one's self to a thing with delight, to attach one's self to, to delight in, to take delight in. AFFECTUEUSEMENT, a-ffk- tii-euz-man, adv. affectionately, fondly, kindly, friendly, heartily. [Affectueusemeni always after the verb.] AFFECTUEU-X, SE, S,-fik-tii. £u. 6uz, adj. affectionate, affec- tuous, warm-hearted, hearty, kind, tender, pathetic. [Affectueux may precede the noun when harmony and ana- logy admit of it; ceite affectueuie ccmfiance.'] AFFERENT, E, a-fd-ran, rant, adj. (jur.) allotted part, the share coming or due to one. AFFERMER, k-tir-mi,v.a.v.3, to lease out; to farm or let out by lease ; to take a lease of, to take upon lease, to rent. AFFERMIR, a-f*r-mlr, v. a. v. 4, to slrengthen, (o give strength to; to make firm or strong; to make fast, to fasten ; to harden, make hard or firm. — les dents, to fiisten the teeth. Affermissez voire pied, set your foot upon sure ground. Affermir, to confrnn, to fortify, to slrengthen, to esta- blish, to fix firmly. — le courage, to strengthen courage, etc. s'Affermir, v. r. v. 4, to become or grow strong, firm or fast; to harden or grow hard ; to fortify one's self, to be confirmed, to persist in. 5' — coTitre les dangers, to fortify one's mind against dan- gers. AFFERMISSEMENT, k-tkt- mis-man, s. m. strengthening, fastening. Affermisskment, confirming, settling, confirma- tion, settlement, establishment; stay, support, prop. Dieu est le seul — de nos ames, God is the only strength and support of our souls. AFFETE, E, a-f4-ta, adj. affect- ed, full of affectation, prim, fini- cal. Mine — e, affected looks or airs. [Affile always follows the noun.] AFFETERIE, a-fet-rl,s./. affec- tation, affectedness; finicalness, primness; affected, formal way. L' — du style, the primness of the style. AFFETTUOSO, ou CON AF- FETTO, adj. et adv. (Italian mu- sic, said of an air executed with tenderness and grace,) affettuoso, con affetto. AFFEURER, ti. a. V. Afforer. AFFICHE, a-fish, s.f. a posting- bill, a bill or paper posted up. — de comidie, a play-bilL *Petites — 5, an advertising journal so called. — de balelicr, a boat-hook. AFFICHER, a-fi-sha, v. a. v. 3, to post up, to put up a bill or paper; to publish, to proclaim, to divulge, to advertise (in a jour nal.) Afficher sa Jtonte, to pub- lish one's own shame. Afficher le bel esprit, to set up for a wit, Afficher I'irriligion, to affect irre ligious sentiments, or to avow them openly. s'Affichek, v. r. v. 3 Cette femme s'afflche, that woman ob' 35 AFK AFP AFF bar, bat, base, aniique thfere, ebb, ov^r, j^une, mfeute, bfiurre, li^n: serves no decency, she braves public opinion. Affichkr le cuir, (shoetnaking,) to pare the lealher (of u shoe upon the last.) AFFICHEUR, a-fi-shfiur, s. m. bill-sticker. AFFIDE, E, a-fi-tla, adj. trusty, on wlioni one relies. Un de mes ~s, one of my trusty friends. [Ajfidd alwavs alter the noun.] AFFILE, E, adj. et part. d'AJfder, V. 3, set, whetted, sharpened; keen, ' Elle a le coquet, le bee bien — , la langue bien — e, she has a nimble tongue ; her tongue runs glib. Affile, thin, slender. AFFlLER,a-fi-la, v.o. v. 3, to set; to set an edge on, to sharpen, to ■whet, to eage^^MTi rasoir, to set or whet a razor. Affiler, (hort.) to set in a row. Affiler, (arts,) to lengthen or draw out (like wire.) AFFILEUR, s. m. [cutlery,) setter. AFFILIATION, a-ri-lia-sion, s. f. afliiiation, admittance into a community, adoption. AFFIIJER, a-fl-li-a, v. a. v. 3, to receive, to affiliate, to adopt, to admit. s'Affilier, v. r. v. 3, to get affi- liated or admitted. AFFINAGE, k-n-nkz, s. m. affi- nage (of metals,) refining (of me- tals or sugar.) Drap d' — , well napped and 'shorn cloth, broad- cloth. AFFINEMENT, s. m. V. Affi- NAGE. AFFINER, a-fi-na, v. a. v. 3, to iine, to refine. Affmer lechanvre, to make the hemp finer. Ajfiner le carton, (in book-binding,) to strengthen the pasteboard. — le fromxige, to improve or ripen cheese. Affiner, (in this sense it is old,) to cheat or trick one, to chouse. b'Affiner, v. r. v. 3, to be refined, to improve. Le sucre s'affine, sugar is refined. Ce fr&mage s'affinera, that cheese will ripen. S'Affiner, (arts,) to become thinner and more compact. (Fig.) JJesprit s^affijie par la conversa- tion, conversation quickens or .sharppns the wit. AFFINERIE, a-fin-rl, ou TRE- FILERIE, s. /. a little forge where iron is made into wire; finery, AFFINEUR, a-fi-n^'ur. s. m. a refiner, finer (of gold or silver ;) .hemp or flax-dresser. AFFIMTE, a-fi-ni-ta, s.f. affi- nity, alliance by marriage, kin- dred, cognation, relationship ; acquaintance, agreement, fami- liarity, friendship. — spirituelh, spiritual alliance contracted by sponsors at a baptism. AFFINOIR, a-fi-nwar, s. m. (in hemp-dressing,) a hatchel or hitchel. AFFIQUET, «. m. a knitting- sheath. AFFIQUETS, a-firftfe, s. m. pi ■ women's dressing-toys, baubles, trinkets, implements, (fam.) 36 AFFIRMATI-F, VE, a-fir-ma- tif, tlv, adj. affirmative; posi- tive, peremptory;. Parler d'un ton — , to be positive^ to speak in a positive manner. Phrase — ve, {gram.) affirmative sentence. [Ajirmaiif always after the noun.] AFFIRMATION, i-fir-ma-sion, s. f. affirmation, assertion. {JLo- gic,) affirmation, predication. {Jar.) affidavit, oath ; seconde — , re-affirmation. AFFIRMATIVE, s.f. the affir- mative, assertive. Freridre V — , to be for the affirmative. Pren- dre V — pour quelqu'un, to take somebody's part. AFFIRMATIVEMENT, a-fir- ma-tlv-man, adv. affirmatively, positively; by way of affirma- tion or asseveration. {Affirmativemeni after the verb,] AMRMER, a-fir-ma, v. a. v.3. to affirm, to avouch, to assert, to assure, to maintain. Affirmer, (jur.) to make an affidavit, to take one's oath, to swear, to con- firm with an oath, (log.) to pre- QlCStP AFFISTOLER, v. a. v. 3, to dress or to adorn finically. (Old.) AFFIXE, adj. (gram.) affix. AFFLEURER, v. a. v. 3, {arch.) to level ; (mar.) to fay. AFFLICTI-F, VE, a-flik-tif, tlv, adj. (used only in the feminine and with the virord peine), af- flictive, corporal. Unepeine — ue, a corporal punishment. [Affliciif after the noun.] AFFLICTION, i-flifc.sio7i, s. f. affliction, grief, trouble, anguish, dejectedness, desolation, sorrow, tribulation, trial, vexation. AFFLIGE, E, a.ij. suhst. afflicted, grieved, dejected, disconsolate. AFFLIGEANT, E, i-fll-ian, zint, adj. afflicting, afflictive, grievous, heavy, woful, sad. ' [Ajjiigeant may precede the noun in a case of harmony and analogy : celte affiigeante nouveUe. See Adjectif.] AFFLIGER, a-fll-sd, v. a. v. 79, to afflict, to grieve, to vex, to trouble, to cast down, to deso- late, to mortify. — son corps, to mor'lfy one's body. s'Affliger, v. r. v. 79, to grieve, to be concerned, to droop ; to be afflicted, troubled, cast down, sorrowful ; to disquiet one's self AFFLUENCE, a-flft-ans, s. f. confluence, (usually fig.) afflu- ence, affluency, multitude, abun- dance AFFLUENT, E, -k-flu-an, ant, adi. (said of a river,) confluent, falling into, ruiming into., *Ar- FLUENT, (jrted. el phya.) confluent. Affluent, s. m. confluence, {pi.) tributary streams. AFFLUER, a-fli-d, v.a. v. 81, to fall, to run, to flow into. Af- SLUEK, to abound, to resort, to flocki to come to in great num- bers. *Affli«:r, (jned.) to flow, to rush. *.4FFLUX, a-fla, s. m. lined:, af- flux. AFFOLE, E, a-f6-U, adj. (mar.) erroneous, defective, line bnusr sole ou aiguille — e, a compass not true, which has lost its virtue. AFFOLEMENT, s. m. (mar.) er- ror in the compass. AFFOLER, V. a. v. 3, to make ex- tremely fond, to make one dote upon, (fam. and used only in the pari.) n est affoU de sa femme, ne dotes on his wife. s'Affoleil de quelqu'un, to dote upon a per- son.. AFFOLIR, v.n. v. 4, to grow fool- ish or mad, (said of the mag. needle), to err, to be erroneous. AFFORAGE, s. m. (feudal law), the assize or set price of a com- modity, al&rage. AFFORER, V. a. v. 3, to assize, to set the price. AFFOUAGE, a-ibo-kz, s. m. the right of cutting wood, the sup- plying a forge, etc. with fuel. AFFOUAGEMENT, a-ffio-az- man, s. m. census or numbering of the hearths. AFFOURCHE, a-foorsh, s. /. (mar.) Ancre d' — , the small bower anchor. AFFOURCHE, E, pari. d'Affaar- cher, V. 3, (fam.) astraddle, astride. AFFOURCHER, a-f(Sor-sha, v. n. V. 3, (mar.) to moor across, to moor by the head or by the head and stem. — a la voile, to moor across under sail. AFFOURRAGEMENT, a-fdo- ikz-msin, s. m. foddering, feed- ing. AFFOURRAGER, a-f6o-ra-=a, V. a. V. 79, to feed or fodder cattle. AFFRANCHI,E, a-fran-shi,shl, pari. d'Affranchir, el suhsl. v. 4, set free, enfranchised, set at li- berty, free, freed. Une lettre — e, a letter post-paid. AFFRANCHIR, a-fran-shlr, v. a. V. 4, to set free, to free, to en- franchise, to give liberty, to make free, to manumit, to fran- chise, to exempt, to discharge, to deliver. — un esclave, to manumit a slave. — d'impbts, to exempt from imposts. Affranchir une lettre, to ftanlc a letter. Affra.n- CHIR 2a pompe, (mar.) to free a ship, to clear her hold of water by the pumps. s'Affranohir, v. r. v 4, to rid one's self of, to free one's self, to get free. AFF_RANCHISSEMENT, a-fran-shis-man, s. m. eniran- chisement, manumission, exemp- tion, discharge, delivery, deli- verance. Affranchissement, franking or payment of the post- ago (of a letter) ; payment of (he carriage (of a parcel.) AFFRES. ifr, s./.pi.gieat fright. Les — de la mart, the terrors of deatli. AFFRfeTEMENT, a-fr4t-man, e. m. (mar.) freight, freighting or hire of a vessel. AFF AGA AGE field fig. vire r6be r5b, Idrd, mdod, hAod, vus, rao7i. bise, biit, brura. AFFRETER, a-fra-ta, ». a. y. 77, W7i vaisseau, to freight or hire a ship. AFFRETEUR, Si-fra-tSur, s.m. the freighter. AFFREUSEMENT, a-freuz- raan, adv. frightfully, hideously, horribly, terribly, dreadfully.' [Affreusement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] AFFREU-X, SE, S,:fr6u, fr^uz. adj. frightful, hideous, horrible, fearful, dire, dismal, ghastly, grisly, horrid, hideous, terrible. [Affreux may precede tlie noun in a case of analogy ; une affreuse tempite. See Adjectif.] AFFRIANDER,a-frl-an-d5,«.o. V. 3, to accustom, use, or bring up to dainties. Affriander, to allure, to lure, to entice. AFFRICHER, v. n. v. 3, (o^.) to neglect the ploughing of land, to let land lie fellow. AFFRIOLER, a-frl-6-la, v. a. v. 3, to allure, to lure, to entice, to draw by enticement, to decoy. AFFRONT, a-fron, s. m. afiront, contumely, outrage, abuse, ill usage, insult. Faire — , Jaire un — , to insult, to affi'ont. Es- suyer un — , to be aflronted. Boire un — , ava^ un — , to bear, put up witti, or pocket an af- front. Affront, disgrace, re- proach, dishonour, shame, indig- nity, insult. Vous pouvez r4- pondre de lui, il est honnUe homme, il ne vous f era point d' — , you may bail him, he is an ho- nest man, and will not leave you in the lurch. Sa mdmoire lui fit — , his memory served him a slippery trick. AFFRONT AILLES, s. f.pl. the bordering of several fields upon another. AFFRONTE, E, adj. 01.) af- frontee, confrontee. Deax li- ons — s, two lions facing one ano- ther. AFFRONTER, a-fron-ta, v. a. V. 3, (in this sense it is old), to cheat, to cozen, to gull, to abuse. 11 m'a affronti^ he has cozened me. Affronter, to encounter, to set upon, to rush upon, to at- tack with great resolution, to brave, to dare, to defy, to fece. — sans crainte, to outdare. AFFRONTERIE, i-froK-trl, s.f. (little used), cheat, cozening. AFFRONT-EUR, EUSE. a-fron- tfiur, teuz, s. m. et f. a knave, a cozener, a cheat, an impostor. AFFUBLEMENT, i-flbl-man, s. m. muffler, veil, raiment, cloak, any thing that serves to muffle up the head or body. (This word is little used.) AFFUBLER, a-fu-bU, v. a. v. 3, (fam.) to muffle up, to huddle up, to mob or mobble up. Comme h voila affuble, how oddly he is rigged out ; to be wedded to an opinion. £tre affubli de ridi- cides, to be covered wi th ridicule. s'Affubler de ([ueUpi'nn, v. r. v. 3. to be wrapped up in any one. AFFUT, a-f&, s, m. a gun-car- riage, a carriage or frame for ordnance. Affut, (cha.) a close place; where the hunter lies in wait to shoot game, litre d /' — , to be upon the catch, to be upon the watch. ' AFFUTAGE, a-ffi-taz, s. m. the mounting of a piece of ordnance. Affutaoe, (carpentry), a set of tools, implements. Affutage, (hatting), the dressing. AFFOTER, a-fil-ta, un canon, V. a. v. 3, to mount a cannofl, to lay it upon a carriage. TVes- Uen affuU, very well stocked with implements. AFrtJTER des oirft'Zs, (carpentry,) to set, whet or sharpen tools. AFFUTIAU, a-f&-ti&, «. m. trifle, bauble, toy. Ce mot est pqpu- laire. Acad. AFIN, a-fm, com. to, in order to ; that, to the end that, (tliis last expression is old.) lAfin governs the preposition de with the infinitive, or que with the subjunctive. Sdtadie a/in de m' instruire, or afin que je m'in- slruise. It has some affinity with pour; the latter, however, indi- cates a necessary result or end, the ibrmer one of a more distant and less certain issue. On sepri- senle devant ce prince pour lui faire sa cour ; on lui fait sa cour (ifi,n d'en ohtenir des graces. After an imperative, que is used instead of a/i7i que: venez que (afin qite)je vous parle.} AFIOUME, s. m. flax from the Levant. AFRICAIN, a-fri-iin, a. m. an African. AFRIQUE, a-frik, s.m. Africa. AG ou AC, a particulieremenl le sens de pousser et de produire ; le c etle ^se clinngent souvent en i ou y dans les terminaisonsfran- caises: ainsi de bacca on a fait bale ; de plaga, plaie, etc. V. AiE. AGA. a-gSi, s. m. (Jtist.) aga. L' — des janissaires, the aga of the janissaries. Capou aga-si, door- keeper. AGAQANT, E, a-ga-san, saut, adj. inciting, alluring, enticing. [AgagaTii generally ibllows the noun.] AGACE, s./. a magpie. AGACE, E.part. d'Agacer, v. 78. set on edge. V. Agacer. AGACEMENT, a-gis-man, ». m. setting on edge. — des nerfs, irritation of the nerves. AGACER, Si-ga-sa, lesdeiUs, v. a. V. 78, V. AgacemBnt, to sot the teeth on edge. — les nerfs, to irritate the nerves. Agacer, to incite, to provoke, to egg on, to spur on, to entice, to allure. On Va agac^, he was rallied about it. line coquette agace, a coquette ogles. — un enfant, to tease a child. AGACERIE," a-gas-ri, s. f. in- citement, incitmg, encourage- ment. *AGALACTIE ou AGALAXIE, s. f. (med.) absence of milk in the breasts. *AGALLOCUM, s. m. (hot.) (lig- num aloes), agallocum, ahaloth. *AGALORHfeE, s. /. (mcA) ces- sation of the flow of milk. *AGAL0STE1VI0NES, adj. et s. /. (io(.) a class of plants. *AGALYSIEN, adj. (geol.) a class of formations. ' ' *AG AME, S.-gam, adj. (bot.) ciyp- togamic. * AG AMES, adj. et s. m.pl a divi- sion of the mollusca. *AGAM1DES, AGAMOIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) a family of Sauri. *AGAMI, a-ga-rai, s.m. a water- fowl of South America. *AGAMIE, s /. a hen from Cay- enne, gallina sylvatica crepitans. *AGAM1E, s.f.tfiot.) crypiogamia. *AGAMIENS, a*, et s. m. pi (.rep.) a section of the Iguanii. AGAPES, a-gap, «»/ pi. agapiB, love-feasts. AGAPETES, s. /. pi. (egl.) aga- pe tie. *AGARIC, a-ga-rik, s. m. (bot. et pilar.) agaric— yiziw:, oak agaric. — brut, rough agaric. — mondi, pared agaric. Agaric mineral, mineral agaric. *AGARICEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (bot.) a section of fungi. ♦AGARICICOLE, adj. inhabiting the agaric. *AGARICIF0RME, AGARICIN adj. resembling the agaric. *AGARICIUS, AGARICOiDES, adj. et s. m.pt (.bot.) divisions of fungi. *AG-'VSSE, a-gas, s./.amagpie. *AGASTRAIRES, AGAS- TRIQUES, AGASTRO- ZOAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (.mol.) race of the animal kingdom. *AGASYLLIS, s. m. (6o(.) aga- syllis. AGATE, a-»at, s.f. agate. Vne — d'Alexandre, an agate upon which the head of Alexandfer is represented. Agate-onyx ou veinie, onyx. — ot.) agnus- *AGOMPHE, adj. (zoo.) without teeth, applied to certain infu- BorifE. AGON, s. m. (a public contest) agon, (antiq.) •AGONATES, adi. el s. m. pi (crust.) a term applied to the Crus- tacea. *AGONE, adj. (mol.) without an- gles. AGONIE, a-E5-iil, s. /. agony, the pangs of death, the last gasp, death-bed. (fe.) agony, grief, trouble, anguish. AGONIR, &-g5-nlr, v. a. v. 4, (pop) to insult grossly, to pull to pieces. AGONISANT, E, adj. el s. v. dy- ing, in a dying condition, who is at the point of death. \Agonisant after the noun.] AGONISER, a-g6-ni-2a, v. n.v. 3, to be in agony w at the point of death, to be a-dying, to be breathing one's last, to be ex- piring. AGONISTARQUE, s. m. (officer who presided at the combats of the athlet£e) agonistarcha. AGONISTIQUE ou AGONOS- TIQUE, adj. agonistical. AGONOTHETE, s. m. (officer who presided among the Greeks at the sacred games) agonotheta. AGONYCLITE, s. m. et f. (one who never kneels) agonyclites, agonyclytGe. ■^AGOUTI ou AGOUTI, ». m. aguti, a sort of Guinea-pig. *AGRA, 5. m. (a scented wood) agra, agra-caramba. AGRAFE, a-graf, «. /. a clasp, locketj hasp. La parte de I' — , the hook. Agrafe, (arch.) cramp- iron, a sculptured ornament, so placed as to seem to unite the mouldings of the archivault with the key of the arch. AGRAFER, a-gra-fa, v. a. v. 3, to hasp, to clasp, to fasten with a clasp. s'Agrafer, v. r, v. 3, to clasp, to cling, to lay hold on. AGRAIRE, a-grfer, adj. (jur.) agrarian. AGRANDIR, a-gran-dlr, v. a. v. 4, to enlarge, to increase, to make greater, larger, bigger; to aug- ment, to lengthen, to widen. Agrandir, to raise, to prefer, to promote, to advance. Agrandir, to amplify, exaggerate, to aggra- vate. Agrandir, to make ap- pear larger. Agrandir, to dig- nify, to give dignity to. s' Agrandir, v. r. v. 4, to become great or greater, large or larger ; to widen, to become wider, to grow long or longer, s' Agran- dir, to enlarge one's estate, to grow upon one's neighbours. AGRANDISSEMENT, ^-gran- dls-man, s. m. the enlarging, the making greater, bigger ; length- ening, widening, enlargement, increase, improvement. Agran- DISSEMENT, rise or rising, ad- vancement, preferment, promo- tion, fortune. AGRAVANT, etc. V. Aggra- vant, etc. AGREABLE, a-gra-abl, adj. et s. m. agreeable, pleasant, pleas- ing, comfortable, pleasureful, joyous, pleasurable, delightful, gladsome, merry, gracious, grate- ful, welcome. Avoir pour — , to like, to be pleased, to accept, to permit. Faire V — aupres d'une femme, to act the gallant to a lady. [Agriahle governs the preposi- tion S when the regimen is a noun or pronoun, and the preposition de when the regimen is an infinitive. il est agriabk de vivre, etc. May precede the noun in a case of an- alogy : une afrr^able femme.] AGREABLEMENT, a-gra-abl- man, adv. agreeably, plea.santly, comfortably, delightfully, enter- tainingly, gracefully, gratefully. [Agriablement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] AGREE, a-gra-a, s. m. a procu- rator or lawyer admitted to the privilege of pleading before the tribunals of commerce. AGREER, a-gra-a, v. a. v. 3, to accept, to receive kindly, to like, to relish. Ne pas — , to reject. — une pareille proposition, to relish such a proposal. Et de vous le faire — , and to prevail on you to accept it. Agr^r, to like, to approve, to allow. Agrdez queje vous disc, give me leave or per- mit me to tell you. Agreer un vaisseau, to rig or to equip a ship. Agreer, v. n. v. 3, to be liked, to like, to please, to be agreeable, to be pleasing or acceptable. AGREEUR, a-gra-6ur, s. m. a rigger of ships. Agreeurs, gau- gera. AGREGAT, a-gra-ga, s, m. (did.) aggregate, assemblage. Agre- GAT (chim.) an aggregate body. AGREGATION, a-gra-ga-si'on, s. /. admission (into a society). Agregation (in the university), a public competition for admis- sion to the rank of fellow, or supernumerary professor, the title or rank of fellow. Agregation (phi/s.) aggregation. Corps par agr^ation, an aggregate, an ag- gregate body. AGREGE, a-gra-2!l, part.d'Ag- riger, v. '77 et 79, admitted, ag- gregated, received. Agrege, s. m. (in the university) a fellow, supernumerary, profes- sor. Agrege (phil) an aggre- gate, an aggregate body. Agrege, adj. applied in hot. zool. and geoL AGREGER, k-gri-zi, v. a. v. 77 et 79, to aggregate, to receive, to admit into a society, to associate. AGREMENT, a-gra-man, s. m. liking, approbation, consent, ac- ceptance. Agrement, any pleas- ing or agreeable quality ; accom- plishment ; agreeableness, grace- fulness, loveliness. Arts d' — , accomplishments. Agrement, ornament, embellishment. Agre- JIENT, advantage, pleasure, amusement, delight, charm, com- fort. De grands — 5, great com- fort. AgrSments, s. pi (mus.) flourishes. AgrEments, music and dancing. Agrements, orna- ments. Les — d'une perruque, the curls or locks of a wig that fall upon the temples. AGRES, a-gr4, (i. m. pi. (mar.) the rigging of a ship. AGRESSER, a-gr4-ssl, v. a. v. 3, 39 AGR AHO AIE bar, bat, base, antiq,ue; thSre, ^bb, ov^r, jdune, mfeute, bdurre, li^n: to aggress, to make the first at- tack. AGRESSEUR, H-grS-sSur, s. m. aggressor, assaulter, assailant. AGRESSION, a-gr6-sio7i, s. f. aggression, the first act of an in- jury, the commencement of a quarrel. AGRESTE, S.-gr4st, adj. agres- tic, wild, rustic ; ill-bred, clown- ish, unmannerly. Fruit — , wild- ing, wild fruit. [Agreste generally after the noun.] AGRICOLE ou AGRICUL- TEUR, s. m. husbandman, farm- er, agriculturist. Agricole, adj. agricultural. [Agricole always follows the noun.] AGRICULTEUR,a-gri-A:uI-t6ur, s. m. agriculturist, farmer, hus- bandman. AGRICULTURE, a-gri-iM-ttlr, s. /. agriculture, husbandry, til- lage. •AG RIDES, adj. et s. m.pl. {erU.) a section of myodariie. *AGRIE, s.f. (med.) herpes, ser- pigo, a kind of tetter. AGRIER, s. m. AGRlfiRE, s.f. a predial rent, paid in kind. s'AGRIFFER, ». r. v. 3, to cling to or to catch a thing with claws, to lay hold of! AGRIMISTE, s. m. elf. trimming- maker. •AGRIMONIEES, adj. et s.f. pi. ibot.) a section of rosaceaj. AGRIOPHAGE, s. m. who lives upon wild beasts, agriophagus. *AGRIOTHYMIE, s. /. (jned.) ferocious insanity. *AGRIOTTE, a-grl-6t, s.f. wild- cherry, agriot. *AGRIPAUME ou CARDI- AQUE, s.f. agripalma, cardiaca, mother-wort. ♦AGRIPENNE, a(§. (om.) having the tail feathers worn. *AGRIPPA, s. m. med.) a child born with the feet foremost. AGRIPPER, a-gri-pa, u. a. v. 3, {pop.) to gripe, to catch eagerly, to seize. s'AcRirPER, V. r. v. 3, to lay hold of, to cling to. *AGRIUS, adj. {vied.) a species of the genus lichen. AGROLOGIE, s. f. treatise on agriculture. AGRONOME, ». m. an agricul- turist. AGRONOMIE, a-gr6-n6-mi, s.f. the theory of agriculture, agri- culturism. AGRONOMIQUE,a-gr5-n5-mik, adj. agricultural. AGROPILE. V. Egagropi[,e. •AGROSTEES, AGROSTI- DEES, adj. el s. /. pi. (fiol.) a tribe ofgraminece. ♦AGROSTOGRAPHIE, AGROS- TOLOGIE, .1. /. {hoi.) a treatise on the gramineffi. •AGROSTOGRAPHE, s. m. (bnt.) nne who devotes himself to the graminea;. I 40 *AGROSTOGRAPHIQUE, adj. relating to the gramineoj. *AGROUELLES ou ECROU- ELLES, s. /. pi. scrofula-aqua- tica ; water- worms. AGROUPER. V. a. v. 3, to group. *AGRYPNIE, s. f. AGRYPNO- COiVIA, s. m. {med). sleepless- ness. ♦AGUACATE, s. m. {hot.) agu- *AGUARA-PONDA,s./ aguara- ponda, a species of violet. AGUERRI, E, part. d'Aguerrir, V. 4, used to war; disciplined, experienced, martial. Soldals mal — s, inexperienced, raw sol- diers ; undisciplined troops. AGUERRIR, a-g-S-rlr, «. a. v. 4, to train up in, to inure to, the hardships of war ; to discipline, to accustom to war. {Fig.) to accustom, to harden, to inure, to use. s'Aguerrir, v. r. v. 4, to grow warlike or martial. {Fig.) to in- ure or to use one's self to a thin^, to be inured. S'aguerrir a la raiUerie, to learn to take a joke. AGUETS, k-gh, s. m. pi. watch, watching. IStre acx aguets ou SE Tenir au.\ aguets, to lie in wait, to be upon the watch, to lurk. AGUILLOT. V. Epissoir. *AGUL ou ALHAGI, s. m. {bot.) agul, alhagi Maurorum. »AGUSTINE, s.f. {min.) phos- phate of lime. *AGUT1-GUEPA, s. /. aguti- guepa, sagittaria, arrow-root. *AGUTI-TREVA, s.f {bot.) agu- titreva. ♦AGYNAIRE, AGYNE, adj.{bot.) a flower with a pistil. AH, a, part. int. ah! hah.' oh! Ah! vous me faites mal.' oh! you hurt me. *Ah, s.f. ahu, Indian gazelle. AH-.\H, s. m. (a deep ditch at the end of a walk,) a haw-haw, aha. AH.4N, s. m. {pop.) ado, labour, pains, trouble. Sueur d' — , to sweat with labour. AHANER, V. n. v. 3, to sweat, to toil and moil, to do any thing with much ado. *AHATE, s. m. (a tree of India,) AHEURTE, E, port. d'Aheurter, V, 3, obstinately bent upon a thing. AHEURTEMENT, a-Surt-man, s. m. stiffness, stubbornness, ob- stinacy. AHEURTER, v. a. v. 3, to rouse, to bestir. s'AHEURTER, sa-fur-ti, v. r. V. 3, to maintain a thing obsti- nately, to be stiff or obstinate in a thing, to stick to it, to persist in it. AHI, a-I, part. int. oh! oh dear! Ahi ! ahi! d I'aide I au meurlre ! oh! oh! help, murder!- *AHICCYATLI, s m. (serpent of America,) ahiccyatli. *AHOUNI,; s. m. (5o«.) ahouni, species of cerbera. *AHOVAI, s. m. ahovai, a Bra- zilian tree. AIIURI, pari. adj. {fam.) amazed. Le voila tout — , he is struck all of a heap. AHURIR, a-{i-rlr, v. a. v. 4. {fam.) to amaze, to astound. *AI ou HAY, ou PARESSEUX, s. m. imam.) ai, ignavus, brady- pus, tiadys, tj^rdus, sloth. Aidant, 4-dan, adj. et part d* Aider. Dieu aidant, Goi yi\l\ ing. AIDANT, s. m. helper, supporter AIDE, ki, s.f. aid, help, relief, as- sistance, succour, support. Crier a V — , to call for help.— ^ompte; — assurie, quick relief, firm sup- port. A I' — , part. int. help ! Ainsi Dleu me soil en — , (ibrm oi oath,) so help me God. Aide, a chapel of ease. Aides, {man.) coaxing,cherishing3,aids. Aides, royal aid, excise. La cour des — , the court of aids. Aller a la cour des — , to be helped by somebody. Aide, s. m. et f. helper, assistant, mate, help, adjulor. — mazon, a mason or bricklayer's helper, labourer. — ckirurgien ou — major , assistant surgeon. — chirurgien, {mar.) a surgeon's mate. — de cui' sine, under-cook. — de camp, aid- de-camp. — major, adjutant.— ^ia patron, {mar.) master's mate. — canonnier, quarter-gunner. AIDER, 4-da, v. a. v. 3, to aid, to help, to relieve, to assist, to suc- cour; to abet, to support, to se- cond ; to avail, to speed, to con- duce, to subserve. Aider, v. n. v. 3, (it governs the accus. when assistance is given without sharing the labour, and the dative when the labour is shared,) to aid, to help, to assist. Dieu aidant, wilh God's assist- ance ; God willing or helping. V. SiScouRiR. Aider a la tettre, to help the matter, to add to the story. Aider ou brider Vancre, {mar.) to shoe the anchor. [Aider quelqu'unsignifies to help one ; aider d quel^u'un, to help, one by sharing his labour: the latter, however, is a popular construction. The preposition A. is nevertheless appropriately used in speaking of things : aider a une affaire.'] s' Aider ou s'Entr' aider, v. r. v. 3, to help one another. s'Aider, to use, to make use of; to bestir one's self, to help one's self, to exert one's self, to do one's best S'aider de sa main droite, to use his right hand. ■'•AIDOIALOGIE,!./. {med.) aido- ialogy. AIE, ay, int. ay ! oh ! ah ! Aie ou AYE, oiE ou OYE, termina- tions which, in planting, desig- nate the land planted with cer- tain kinds of trees. The old French aic signifies soil, as ais means wood. V. Ag. AIEUL, i-y^ul, s. m. {pi. aieuls^ grandfather, grandsire. AIG AIG AIG field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rtl, in6od, h5od, v&s, mow: bise, but, brura. AIEULE, ii. /. grandmother, grandam. AiEUX, a-y^u, pi. forefathers, ancestors. AIGADE, s. /. (mar.) fresh water. Faire — , to take in fresh water. AIGAIL, s. m. (cAa.) dew-drops. AIGAYER, V. a. v. 80, to soak and wash in water. Aigayer un cheval, to walk a horse in the water up to his beHy. *AIGE, s. /. {med.) a white speck in front of the pupil. *AIGILOPS. KAlGiLops. AIGLE, Sgl, s. m. (in Bl. it is fe- minine,) an eagle. L' — d'une dglise, the readmg-desk. L' — romaine, the Roman eagle or standard. L' — impiriale, the im- perial eagle, the arms of Aus- tria. Un — , a transcendant ge- nius. Des yeux d' — , piercing eyes, hawk's eyes. AiGLE, s. f. (a constellation,) aquila. AIGLEDON. V. Egredon. AIGLEFIN, AIGREFIN ou HADOC, s. m. eglellnus, had- dock. V. MORUE. AIGLE-POISSON, s. m. V. Pas- ten ague. AIGLETTE, s.f. V. AiGLON. AIGLON, fe-glon, s. m. an eaglet, a young eagle. Aiglon bum. Aigreurs, (fingrav- ing,) hatches made too hard. AIGRIR, fgrlr, v. a. v. 4, to make sour or sharp, to sour, to turn sour. Aigrir, to irritate, to imbitter, to make worse, to exasperate, to incense, to pro- voke; to make ill-humoured, cross or peevish. s' Aigrir, v. r. v. 4, to turn sour, to grow sour or sharp. iFig.) to grow worse, to be exasperated. AIGU, E, A-ffi, gii, adj. pointed, that has a sharp point, aculeate, piked ; sharp, keen, acute, pierc- ing, i' — e(/egra«e,s. the acute and the grave. [Aigu, after the noun.] AIGUADE, S-gad, AIGUAIL, AIGUAYER. V. Aigade, Ai- GAiL, Aigayer. *AIGUE-MARINE, ?g-ma-rin, ou BERYL, s. f. aqua marina, beryllus, aigne marine. AIGUIERE, i^&r, s.f. an ewer, jug. AIGUIEREE, i-gi-Ti, o. f. an ewer-full. AIGUILLADE, i-gni-lkd, ». /. goad. AIGUILLAT. y.GlIIENDEMER. AIGUILLE, k-gu-il, s.f. a needle. Bniiler une — , to thread a needle. EUe ne sail pas faire un point d' — , she loiows not how to make one stitch. — d'emheilleur, a packing-needle. — & emhalier, pack-needle. — & tricoter, a knit- ting-needle. — a ravauder, a darn- ing-needle. — a voile, sail-needle. — passer, a bodkin. — de char- peniier, puncheon. L' — d'an ca- dran, d'uTie montre, the hand of a dial or watch. — de fliau, de halaTice, de trSbuchet, the cock or trial of a balance. L' — d'un clocher, the spire of a stee- ple. — nimantie, needle of a sea-compass. — d'incllTmison, dip- ping-needle. — on stylet de to- hlettes, the stylus of a writing- table. De fil en aiguille, insen- sibly, by degrees. Disputer sur lapointe d'une — , to quarrel about, straws. Aiguille (poisson de mer,) a hombeak, a needle-fish. Aiguille, (mar.) the upper part of the knee of the head, the cut- water, the prow. — de mats, —de carine, outrigger. — de fanal, an iron-brace or crank supporting the poop-lanthorn, lanthorn- braces. — de houssole, magnetical needle. — ct ralingues, de trd ou de trivier, bolt-rope needle. — de couture, a common sewing- needle. — i eeillet, a larger sort ot sail-needle. Aiguille. KOb^- LisauE. Aiguille de berger. V. Peigne de VSnus. Aiguilles, (jnin.)pl. (crystallized) spars. Ai- guilles d'essai ou TOUCHEAUX, (ckim. and as.^aif.) touch-needles. Aiguilles (Cap des) s. m. (Afri- ca,) Cape-Needles. AIGUILLEE, k-giil-ll, c. /. a needle-full. AIGUILLER, k-guUi, v. a. y. 3, (chir.) to couch the cataract, to depress the film that overepreads the pupil of the eye. AIGUILLETE, E, por«. d' Ai- guilleter, v. 76, tiea with points. C'est un homme — he is as stiff as a poker. AIGUILLETER un palan, v. a. v. 76, (nrnr.) to rack.— Zes canons, to lash the guns. Aiguilleter, &-g!xi-li-ti, v. a. v. 76, S'AlGUlLLETER, V. T. V. 76, to tie with points, AIGUILLETTE, i-gfx\-Ut, s.f. a point, a tagged point. Le fer- ret de V — , the tag of a point. Avec des—s, with hool^ and eyes. Courir V — , to play the common whore. Ladier V — (this is old), to ease one's belly. AIGUILLETTE, shoulder-kiiot. AiGuiLLETTE de carinc, (mar.) out-ri^ger. — de porques, upper- futtock-riders. Les — s, the sheers, AIGUILLETTE, a slice. Servez- en une — , help to slice of the breast. AIGUILLETTIER, k-gh Ui-t\ i , s. m. laceman, trimming-maker, tagger. AIGUILLIER, &-gui-ni, s. m a needle-case, a needle-maker. AIGUILLON, i-gfii-lon, s. m a sting, a goad. Aiguillon, a spur, incentive, incitement, en- couragement, inciting, stimula- tion, stimulus, .motive. L'ai-. guillon de la chair, (in Scrip- ture) the thorn in the flesh. '*Ai- GUILLON, (bot.) prickle. *AIGUILLqNN13, AIGUILLON- INEUX, adj. prickly, armed with prickles, *AIGUILLONNfiS, adj. et s. m. pi. (mam. and anat.) a familyof mammifera, and of insecta. AIGUILLONNER, e-giii-lb-ni. V. a. V. 3, to goad, to pnck, to in- cite, to spur on, to give a spur to, to prick on. V. Exciter. 41 AIL AIM AIR 'bar bat, base, antique: th6re ^bb, ov^r j^une m^ute, bfeurre li^n: AIGUILLOTS dt gomemail, s. m. pi (mar.) pintles. AIGUIS6, E, pari. d'Aiguiser, whetled, sharpened. Une croix algvisie, une Jasce aigidsie, (fiZ.) a filched or pointed cross, or fitchee, aiguisee. AIGUISEMEIMT, 4-giiiz-man, s. m. whetting, sharpening. (Not •used.) AIGUISER, 4-gtli-za, v.a.-r.S. to whet, to sharpen, to make sharp, to set an edge on, to point. — une ipigramme, to give point to an epigram. — ses couleaux, to prepare for battle. AIGUISERIE, s. /. a cutler's work shop. AIL ou AILLE, terminaison sub- stantive, disigne la grandeur, Vavuis, Vassemblage, la quanlili. *All„pl. AULX, kl, 8, s. m. gar- lie. Une iete d" — , Un£ gousse d' — , a clove of garlic. AILE, ^1, s.f. a wing, (in poetry) a pinion. (Jn oiseau, qui vole d tire-d'—, a bird that flies swiftly. Ballre des—s, to clap the wings. Ce moineau trimousse des — s, that sparrow flutters. Des bouts d' — s, first and second quills. JAer les — s, les bras, to pinion. Rogner les — s a quelqu^un, to clip one's wings. T^irer pied ou — de quelque chose, to get a snatch or snip out of it. En avoir dans I' — , to ha-ve suflfered considera- bly in one's health or fortune, to be undone, to be at a loss, to be smitten with love, to be caught. Ne bdttreplus que d'une — to have lost one's strength, credit, inte- rest; to be gone, undone. Aile, a wing. Les — s d'un baiiment, Xhe wings of a building. Les — s d'uTie eglise, the aisles of a church. Les — s d'un moidin a veM, the sweeps of a windmill, Les — s d'un pignon, (watch- making), the fly of a pinion. IjGS — 5 d'une Jleur papilonacde, the two lateral petals. — s de mouclie, (flrch.) cramp-irons used in brick chimneys. — en retour, angular wing. — de mouche, rose- nail. — s du pave, the sides of a f lavement. — de lance, hilt of a ance. Ailes de saUre, de ft- louque, imar.) two planks set ver- tically to deck the stern of a galley or felucca. Aile, ale. De V — melde avec des pommes cuiies, lamb's wool. •AILE-PIEDS, adj. et s. m. pi. a class of Mammifera. AILE, E, ^-la, adj. winged, ali- ferous, pennated. Un dragon — , a winged dragon. Tige — e, (Jb(.) winged or alated stalk. L'en- fani — Cupid. [AUi after the noun.] *AIL]^S, adj. et s. m. pi. winged ; (ent.) a section of insecta ; (orn.) a tribe of natatores ; (mol.) a fa- mily of moUusca. AILE-DE-PAPILLON, s. /. but- terfly-shell. V. Cornets. •AILE-MARINE, s.f. (zoo.) men- tula alala. 42 *AILERON, ^l-ron, s. m. (the ex- tremity of the wing,) the pinion. Lis — s d'une carpe, the fins of a carp. Les — s d'un moulin d eau, the wings or ladles of a water- mill. Les — s du nez, the grisly parts of the nose. — s de portail, consols or scrolls of a gate. — de lucarne, consol of a dormer-win- dow. AILETTE, k-Mit, s.f. the side- lining of a shoo. AlLETTE, iarch.) V. Alette. AILLADE, a-Zad, s, f. a garlic sauce, bread rubbed over with garlic. AILLEURS, a-Z6ur, adv. of place, elsewhere, somewhere else, in or to another place. D'ailleurs, from another reason, cause, prin- ciple, on another account. D'aii^- LEURS, besides, moreover, other- wise, in other respects, Iikewi.se, over and above, again. AIMABLE, ^-mabl, ad?, amiable, lovely, agreeable, sweet, worthy to be loved. [Aimable may precede its noun : un aimable homme, une aimable simplicity. See ADJECTir.] AiMADLES, s. m. pi. those who please or who try to please. La vaniti fait des — vanity induces many to render themselves agreeable. Les — de la cour, the court beaus. AIMANT, ^-man, s. m. a load- stone, magnet, compass. Armer un — to cap, case, or set a load- stone in iron, to arm a magnet. AiMANT, E, aiij. loving. [Aimani follows the noun.] "AIMANTAIRE, adj. magnetic, (oxide of iron.) AIMANTE, E, S-man-ta, part. v. 3, magnetised, polarised; adj. magnetic. Aiguille — e, a mag- netic needle. Barre — e, a mag- netic or polarised bar. AIMANTER, f-man-ta, v. a. v. 3, rub or touch with a loadstone, to polarise. AIMAINTIN, E, f-man-tiji, tin, adj. magnetic, belonging to the loadstone. AIME, E, part. d'Aimer, v. 3, loved, beloved, darling, adj. Louis le Bien-aim^, Lewis the Beloved. AIMER, J-ma, v. a. v. 3, to love, to be fond of, to have a passion for, to be in love witli, to like, to fancy, to have a fancy for, to admire, to delight in, to have an inclination for. Faire—de, lo win the love of Aimer mieux, to prefer, to like better, to choose rather, to have rather, to have best. [Aimer, in a case of action, is followed by the preposition aimer & jouer. In a case of pas- sion, impression, situation, it is im- mediately followed by the infini- tive : j'aime a entendre une bonne musique; j'aime mieux lire que^ jouer, where the que is not fol- lowed by de, indicates a prefer- ence of taste : I am fonder of reading than playing. J'aime mieux lui pardonner que de le ri~ duire au disespoir, where the que is followed by de, implies a pre- ference of will: I prefer forgiv- ing him to driving him to despair. In compound cases, mieux pre- cedes the participle : j'ai mieux aimi, etc.1 s'AiMER, V. r. V. 3. to love one's self, one's dear self S' — les una les auires, s'enir'aimer, to love one another. S' — en un lieu, to delight in a place. Hefaire—de toutle monde, to gain every body 's love, favour or good will. AIMORRHOUS. V. Hemor- RHOUS. AIN, s. m. (mar.) a large fishing- hook, a shark-hook. AIN, terminaison substantive et adjective, exprime un rapport de naissance, aorigine, de socidtd, de communauti ; sert d designer des relations extirieures ou appa- rences de lieu, de temps, d'qffice, d'exercice, etc. AINE, &n, s.f. the groin. AINE, E, 4-na, adj. et subst. eldest, elder, the eldest son or daughter, the eldest brother or sister. AiNESSE, h-nks, s.f. (this is al- ways preceded by the word droit,) primogeniture. Droit d' — , birthright. AINS, inz, covj. adversative (mats), but, (used only in this phrase.) Ains au contraire, but on the contrary. AINSI, in-si, adv. thus, so, after this or that manner, in this man- ner. Je suis—fait, that's my temper or humour. Fuisque — est, since it is so, it being so. — des autres chases, — du reste, and so forth. — soit-il, amen, so be it. Qu' — ne soit, however. — -n'advi- enne, God forbid. AiNSi, coTi;. thus, therefore, so that. — , qiunid il viendra, there- fore, the next time he comes. Ai.N'si, so, after the same man- ner, just so, so likewise. (Ainsi doubled is obsolete.) Comme — soit que, whereas. AiNSi que. Tout ainsi auE, conj as, as well as, even as, in ifie same manner as. V. de mjSme QUE. *AIOPHYLLE, adj. (io«.) ever- green. AIR, Jr, s. m. air. Bon — , — sain, good air, wholesome air. Prendre I' — , to take the air. Donner de V — d un tonneau, to give veni to a vessel. Prendre V — dufeu, 10 warni one's self by the "fire. En plein — , in Ihe open air. Arbre en plein — , a standard-tree. Setenir entre deux — s, to be in a draught. Prendre le mauvais—, to catch the infection. Changer d' — , to have a change of air. Les — s, ihe sky. ^ JOoks les — s, iii the heavens. £tre en V — , to be in a flutter, to be in a commo- tion. 7'iVer en V — , to fire in the air. En V — , in vain, vninly AIR AIS AJO field fig, vin ribe, r6b, Iflrd, m6od, hftod. v6s, moTi buse, b6t, bruM. silliljT, extravagantly. Paroles en I' — , idle, silly words, an empty disoourse. On nom en V — , a fictitious name. Oest parler en V — , that is idle talk. Des des- sdns en V — , vain, extravagant designs. Sa fortune est trop en V — , his fortune is too uncertain. II a tire son coup en V — , he has miscarried. Le pied en V — , flutteringabout, in motion. Toute la ville est en I' — , all the town is in a flutter. ConnaUre V — dn bu- reau, savoir V — du bureau, to know how matters stand. Pren- dre V — du bureau, to go and see how matters stand, to pump a thing out, to sift it out, to feel people's pulse. V — du bureau lui est favorable, he is likely to carry it. Air, air, manner, way, fashion, demeanour, course, car- riage. JLes gens du hel — , the people of high life, fine people, beaus. V — du monde, le bel — , a handsome or genteel air, or car- riage. I^ bon — , le bon ion, high life, bon ion. De bon — , genteel- ly. De mauvais-—, unmannerly. Marcher de bon — , to carry one's self well. Se tenir de bon — , to bear one's self well. S'habiller de bon — , to dress genteelly. II a iti Ueci d. V — de la coar, he was brought up in the court fash- ion. S'ilvildecet — Z^, if he lives at that rate. H va du bel — , he spends like a prince. Air, air, look, appearance, countenance, port, deportment, mien, genleel- ness, aspect. Un homme de grand — , a well-looking man. Un homme de michant — , de mauvais — , an ill-looking man. Un hom- me de grand — , a man who has a noble air. Un homme dm grand — , a man who makes a great figure. Bon — , grace. — chagrin, sour look. Les gens du bel — , les gens du grand — , messieurs du bel — , those who affect to copy after great folks. Avoir bon — , to have the appearance of a man well-born. Avoir V — mauvais, to look ill-natured. Avoir V — severe, to have a stern look. U — -prilat, to look like a prelate. 1/ — bourgeois, the air of a cit. Avoir I- — embarrass^, to look foolish. Avoir V — mipri- sanf, to have a scornful look. Avoir un — desupirioriti, to have a stately appearance. Prendre un — ridnl, to put on a smiling countenance. V — grand, to look great. L' — spiriiuel, sprightly. V—4tourdi, giddy. Avoir V — de la dan9e, ala danse, to have a disposition to dance genteelly. Danser de bon — , to dance gen- teelly. Avoir des — s pencKis, to hang the head affectedly. Avoir V — d la danse, to be of a spright- ly disposition for a thing. .feVre du grand—-, to live in great state. Prendre des — s, se donner des — s, to take airs. Air, air, look, like- ness, harmony of features. Un • — de famille, a family likeness. Avoir de V — de quelqu'un, to look like one. Air de iete {paint, and sculpt,), the attitude of the head. II y a de C — dans ce tableau, that picture is well shadowed. Air [mus.) air, tune. Un — gai, a gay tune. Un bel — , a fine air. Un — de sarabande. a saraband. Un — a boire, a jovial drinking- song. — joyeux, a glee. N'etre pas dans V — , to run out of the air or tune. Faire un — sur des paroles, to set words to music. Air {man.) the gait or carriage of a horse. Air {mar.) V. Aire. [Air, avoir Vair, in the sense of avoir Vapparence,pafa\ire, cannot, according to most grammarians, influence either the gender or number of the adjective which follows. In this case Ave should say of things : ceUe robe a Vair Men faiie, and not bienfait; though we can say : ceite femme a Vair Jiauiain, that woman has a haugh- ty look, and, ceite femme a Vair hauiaine, that woman looks or ap- pears haughty.] AlRAIN, fi-riwi s. m. 1° cuivre rouge ," 2° cuivre jaune, brass. Un siecle d' — , hard times. Un cield' — , dry weather. Un front (T — , a brazen face. Avoir des entraillesd' — , to be hard-hearted. AIRE, fer, s. f. a barn-floor, a threshing-floor. L'aire d'un bh- iimeni, {arch.) the area of a building. L'aire d'un triangle, igeom.) the area or inside of a triangle. Une aire de vent, {mar.) a point of the compass. Avoir de V — , {mar.) to have fresh way through the water. Donne de V — au vaisseau, pour pouvoir virer de bord ! give the ship way, that she may stay! Aire, an aerie, the nest (of a bird of prey). Aire, a circle of light round, the sun. AIREE, fi-ra, s. f the quantity of sheaves laid on the floor at once, a floor. *AIRELLE ou MYRTILLE, s.f vitis idea, vaccinum, whortle- berry. AIRER, 5-ra, v. a. v. 3, to make its aerie or nest. AIRIER. V. Aerier. AIS. Cette terminaison signife qui fait. AIS, 6, s. m. a board, a shelf, a stave, a plank. Un petit—fort mince, a shingle. — de boucher, butcher's block. — de carton, pasteboard. Un coup d* — , to strike the ball in the opposite board (at tennis). AISANCE, 6-zans, s. f. ease, freedom, easiness or facility, the comforts or conveniences of life. Une honnUe — , comjpetency. I)onner de V — , du Jeu a quelque chose, to make a thmg go freely. Les AiSANCES d^une maison, the water-closet, the privy. AISE, fez, s.f gladness, joy, con- tent. J^ire ravi d' — , se ]3&mer d' — ou de joie, to be overjoyed. TressaiUir d' — , to leap for jov Elle ne se sent pas d' — d'avoir un galant, she is overjoyed to have a sweetheart. Aise, ease, comfort, conveniency, pleasure, spare time. litre a son — , to be well, to be at ease. Vivre d son — , to be in easy cir- cumstances. // n'est malade que de trop d' — , his only disease is living too well. Metlez-vous a voire — , take your ease, do as yon like. Tl n'enprendra qu^a son — , he will do no more than he likes. Aimer ses — s, to love one's ease or convenience. A l'Aise, adv. easily, with ease, without much ado, comfortably, at large. AISE, adj. glad, joyful, well pleased. Je suis bien — , I am very glad. Nous sommesfort — s, we are oveijoyed. [Aise governs de before a noun, de before an infinitive, or qrie with the subjunctive : que je snis aise de cetle nouvelU ! Je suis bien aise de vous voir, bien aise que vous soyez venu. Always follows iU noun.] AISE, E, adj. easy, not difficult. — a facher, passionate, easily provoked. Un homme — d vivre, an easy good-natured man. Aise, easy, convenient, commodious, unforced, mistramed, unaffected, soft, smooth, natural. Une iaUle — e, fine shape. Un esprit — , a ready wit. Des vers — s, verses that run smooth. Aise, in easy circumstances, well to pass, rich, wealthy enough, substantial. [Ais6 governs ^: cela est ais6 d. faire; used with the verb etre taken impersonally, it governs de : c*est une chose qu'il est aisi de faire. Follows its noun,] AISEMENT, fe-za-man, adv. easily, readily, commodiously, freely, comfortably. [Ais^ment may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] AISEMENT, s. m. easement (used only in this phrase). A son point et — , at his or her ease or leisure. AISSE, 6s. V. Esse. AISSEAU, s. m. V. Aissette. AISSELIER ou LIEN, s. m {carpeni.) brace. AISSELLE, fe-s§l, s.f the armpit arm-hole. *Aisselle, {bot.) axil *AISSETTE, 5./. ou AISSEAU. s. m. addice, adze, AISSIEU. K Essiew. *AITIOLOGIE, s.f. (med.) lEtio- logy. ^ AITRES, fetr, s. m. pi. V. Etres. AIX, {France), Aix. AIX-LA-CHAPELLE, Aix-la- Chapelle, Aken, Achen, Aaoh *AIZOiDEES, adj. et s.f pi (bot.: the family Ficoideae. AJAN, s. m Ajan, Ayan. AJOL ou ROCHAU, s. m. V. Merlet. *AJONC, s. m. thorn-broom. AJOURE, K, 3.-z6o-ri, adj. (W.) pierced. 43 AJU ALA. ALB b&r, bat, bsise, antique; thire, Sbb, OT^r, jeune, raSute, bfeurre, li^n: AJOURNE, E, ■part. d'Ajourner. V. 3. Timoin — , a witness who is summoned or subpcenaed. Une cause — e, a cause that is ad- journed. AJOURNEMENT, a-26or-nS- man, s. m. ijur.) a summons, ci- tation, adjournment. AJOURNER, a-36or-nai, v. a. v. 3, ijiir.) to summon, to cite (to appear), to subpa^na, to adjourn. Ajourner, v. n. s'Ajourner, v. r. V. 3, to adjourn. *AJ0UTAGE, a-z6o-ta2, s. m. (t. of foundry), adittament. AJOUTE, E. pari. d'Ajouter, V. 3, added. AJOOTER, a-260-ta, 1). a. V. 3, to add, to join, to put to, to tag, to subjoin, to supply, to interpo- late.— ^/bi (i qudqwun, to give credit to a person. — entre deux lignes, to interline, AJOUTOIR. V. Ajutage. *AJUBATIPITA, a. m. (shrub of Brazil), ajubatipita. ♦AJUGOiDES, adj. et s. f. pi. Ibot.) a tribe of Labiats. AJUSTAGE, s. m. adjusting, or giving the legal weight to a coin. AJUST6, E, pan. d'Ajusier, v. 3, adjusted, fitted, accommodated, dressed or clad. Un style Men — , a very elaborate style. Voild voire haJnt hien — s/clahoussi), your coat is finely bespattered. AJUSTEMENT, a-j&st-man, s. m. adjustment, adjusting, fitting, regulation, regulating. Ajuste- MENT, attire, garb, accoutrement, habiliment, apparel, finery, gar- ment, dress. Ajustement, ad- justment, accommodation, com- position of a difference, agree- ment, reconciliation. Ajuste- ment, arrangement, fitting up, laying out. AJUSTER, a-zus-td, u. a. v. 3, to adjust, to regulate, to square, to size, to tally. Ajuster son coup, to take aim. Ajuster, to fit, to adapt, to put or set in or- der, to accommodate, to calcu- late.— ffe nouveau, to recompose. — un clieval, to make a horse carry himself aright. Ajuster deux personnes, to conciliate, to reconcile two people, to make them agree. — un diffirend, to re- concile a difference. Ajuslez vos Jlutes, be consistent with yourself, agree about those mat- ters among yourselves. Ajuster, to trim, to bedeck, to dress ele- gantly or handsomely, to adorn, to embellish, to accoutre, to ap- parel, to attire, to deck, (ironic,) to fit, to trim. — on Va ajustd de toutes pieces, they have done for him. Ajuster, v. 3, (card-mak- ing), to adjust. k'Ajuster, v. r. v. 3, to prepare one's self, to get or make one's self ready. s'AjusTER.to agree, to take measures, to concert, to con- certtogether, tosuit. s'Ajuster, to dress, to trim, to bedeck one's self, to trick up, to make one's self fine. 44 AJUSTEUR, a-i&s-tfenr, s. m. weigher of the mint. AJUSTOIR, a-ziis-twar, s. m. a pair of scales (used in the mint.) AJUTAGE i-zh-tkz, ou AJU- TOIR, s. m. ajutage, adjutage, a tube or pipe (for water-works). *AKENE. F. AcHAiNE. ■"AKNfeMIE, s.f. (ami.) the ab- sence of thighs. *AKOLOGIE. F. AcoLOGiE. *AKOUCHI, s. m. akouchi, a sort of aguti or Guinea-pig. *AKYSTIQUES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) fishes without swiramihg bladder. AL, ierminaison adjective, in- dique les appartenances, les di- pendances, les circonstances de la chose. *ALABASTRE, s. m. (hot.) the flower bud before it opens. *ALAB.\STRIN, adj. having the properties of alabaster. *ALABASTRITE, s. /. alabas- trites, pseudo alabastrura. *ALAfiFORME, adj. (mo/.) wing- *ALAGTAGA, s. /. (a quad- ruped), alagtaga. ''ALAIRE, adj. having reference to wings. *ALAIS ou ALETHES, s. m. a kind of fiilcon. *ALAISE, ALAIZE. V. AttzE. *ALALIE, s.f. (med.) dumbness. ALAMBIC, i-lan-bik, s. m. an alembic, a still, limbec. — tirer a V — , to distil. Passer par V — , to undergo a careful examina- tion. ALAMBIQUER, a-lan-bi-*a, v. a. V. 3, to puzzle, to refine too much upon. Alambiqui, far- sought s'ALAMBiQnER,».r.v. 3, ZacereeHe, V esprit sur quelque ckose,to puzzle one's brains, to beat one's brains about a thing, to pore over it. ALAN, a-lan, .. n. v. 3, to speak, to write allegorically. ALLEGORISEUR, al-U-g5-ri- zfeur, s. m. an allegorizer. ALLEGORISTE, al-la-g6-rist, 5. m. one that turns into alle- gory. ALLEGRE, al-lf gr, adj. m. el f. brisk, nimble, sprightly, (fam.) [Alligre alwajrs follows the noun.] ALLfiGEAS, All^gias, s. m. kind of Indian cloth. ALLEGREMENT, al-l«gr-man, adv. briskly, in a sprightly man- ner, (old.) ALLEGRESSE, a-la-gr4s, s, /. mirth, cheerfulness, gladness, jollity, joy, festivity, gaiety, ala- crity, glee, jovialness, joyfulness. Cris a' — , shouts, huzzas. ALLEGRO, ALLEGRETTO, adv. et s. (mus.) allegro, alle- gretto. ALLEGUER, al-la-gd, ». a. v. 77, to allege ; to quote, to bring in, to cite, to plead, to produce, to advance. ALLELUIA, al-la-m-yi, s. m. (has no pi.) hallelujah. "Alle- luia, oxys, wood-sorrel. ALLEMAGNE, al-magn, s. /. Germany. ALLEMAND, E, al-man, mand, adj. et s. German. Une querelle d'Allemand, a drunken quarrel. ALLEMANDE, al-mand, «. /. (mus.) allemande. ALLEMANDERIES, «. /. finery, chafery. ALLEMAZARON, s. m. a red earth which Spaniards are said to mix with snufT AlJ.Lii. ; m (liermanv,) Aller. Ai^ULU, ft lA, V. n. V. 7l, tu go. to be going; to move, tu be in motion or movement ; to repair, to resort ; to make go, to put in motion, to set agoing. Faire — , to laugh at, to deride, to jeer, to play a trick upon one. Alser a pied, to go on foot, — ^ cheval, to go on horseback, — au pas, to pace ; le trot, to trot ; son train, lo take one's own course ; a ihtons, to grope along ; audevaitt, to press ; au contraire, to oppose a thing. — au devani, to go and meet one. — fd el Id, to ramble, to jaunt. — en paix, to depart in peace. AUcms-nous bien? are we in the right way ? Ma monire Tie va pas, my watch is stopped. Allez vous promener, go about your business. Im riviere va ser- peniant, the river runs winding about. — au conseil, to go and ask advice. — aux informatimis, to make inquiries, to inquire. — aux opinions, aux avis, to put to the vote. Aller au bois, to go and buy wood. Ce vase va au feu, this jug stands the lire. — auplus pressi, to set about what is most urgent.— de pair, to be equal. Aller au port, to bear in with the harbour, (mar. ;) d la bouline, to sail with scant wind ; a grosse bouline, to sail with the wind upon the beam or large; d la derive, to try under bare poles ; au plus pros du vent, to sail close- hauled ; en course, to cruise against an enemy; enire deux icouies, to sail right afore the wind ; vent largue, to sail large ; terre d terre, to coast, to sail along shore •,avecla marie, centre /e vfiTii, to tide it up. Aller, to go, to reach, to come, to lead, to end. Ce chemin va d Viglise, this way goes or leads to the church. Terre qui va en pente, ground that goes sloping. Aller, to go, to do, to be, to go forward, to go on, to be well or ill, to suc- ceed. — de mal en pis, to grow worse and worse. Comment va la santi? how are you in health ? Comment cela va-t-il ? how goes it ? 7'out va bien, all is well. Xe feu ne va pas bien, the fire does not bum well, ie commerce ne va plus, trade is at a stand. Al- ler, V. 71, to fit, to become, to be matched. Voire kabil vous va mal, your coat don't fit you. Al- ler, to come, to amount. L'icot va d tant, the reckoning amoimts to so much. Aller, to do, to act, to proceed, to go about, to tend, to drive, to aim, to arrive, to come. H y va de bonne foi, he acts sincerely. — d la gloirti. to aim at glory. 11 n'y va que d'unefesse, he goes slackly to it. M yvade cu el de tele comme une comeiUe qui abat des noix, he sets about it tooth and nail. ^ Aller, to lay, to stake, to go, to play, De co?nbien dUez-vous? now much do you stake? Va mon reste (va tout,) I lay or stake all that I have left. Aller, to go 47 ALL ALL AIX bar, bat. base, antique . th4re 4bb, ov^r, j^une mfeute, bSurre, Wn: to stool, to have a motion, to give stools ; to work ; to void.— ^ar hauU to vomit. — par bas, to ope- rate downwards. Aller, (in the imperative, is an interjection,) come, go, away. AUon», mes umii, courage, come, friends, cheer up, take courage. Aller Cis sometimes expletive.) N^allez pas vous imaginer que, etc. do not think that, etc. Aller, to chance, to happen. Se laisseb Aller, to yield, to give way, to abandon one's self to a thing, not to resist. Se laisser — a la douleur, to give one's self up to grief. Jtl se laisse — , he is of an easy, yielding temper. Laisser- — soji corps, to have a loose, swinging gait. Lais- ser — , to release, to let go. Y al- ler, (im-pe7\s.) Tlyallaitdelavie, life was at stake. 11 y va trap die noire, I'm too deeply concerned in it. 1l en va, il en ira, il en IRAIT, (for il en est,) it is, it will be, etc. Comment vous en va? how do you do? Aller, (smS- stantive.) II a eu V — pour le ve nir, he has had his labour for his pains. Le pis — , the worst that can happen. Au pis — , let the worst come to the worst. Aller, (fg.) — S071 chemin, to pursue one's design. — son grand chemin, to walk uprightly. — vite en he- sogne, to act precipitately. Faire en — tout le monde, to drive every body away. A force de mat-— ioutirabien, fortune will change. On le halera iiend' — , he will be bound to his duty. On Va bien ItatA d' — , he has been sharply rebuked. Cela va sans dire, of course, that's understood, ^a ira, that will do. Cela nHra pas loin, that will not last long. Un las d'—, a lazy fellow, a lazy-bones. S'en Aller, d. j-. v. 71, to go away, to set out, to go out, to march off, to depart; to run away, to scamper ; to retire. {Im- perative,) va-t'en, go away. H s^en va, he is going away, Allez- vous-en, get you gone, S'en — par terre, to be falling. II s'en va pleuvoir, it is going to rain. 11 s'en va, ou il s'en va mourir, he is dying. S'en aller, to run oiit, to evaporate, to wear out. Mon habit s'en va, my coat is wearing out. S'en aller d'une carte, (at cards,) to throw away. [L'imperatif va prend un s de- vanl y: vas-y, go thither: mais non quand y appariient d un autre verbe: Va y donner ordre, go and settle the matter. On emploie quelauefois le verbe etre au aeu du verbe aller, et Von dlt : Je fus, j'ai ^ii, j'avais iti, j'aurai tie, j'aurais iti, j'aie iti, j'eusse did, au lieu de j'aUai, je suis alM, j'dtais alU, je serai atU, je serais alU,je sois alU,jefusse alld. Mais il y a une grande dif- ference enire ces deux locutions; etre dlU, to be gone ; se dit quand on est parti pour se rendre dans un Ilea : il est atli au pare, he is 48 gone to the park; avoir iti, to have been or gone, quand on est de reiour ; il a ill a Paris, he has been at Paris. Tous ceux qui sont alles, d la guerre n'en revien- droni pas ; tous ceux qui ont ^te a Rome n'en sont pas 7n£llleurs,:ill those who are gone to the war will not return; all those who have travelled to Rome, have not grown better for it.] ALLESER, a-la-za,ALLESOIR, ALLESURE. V. Aleser. ALLEU, a-leu, s. m. (Jur.) (only used with the word /rarac.) allo- dium, alleud. Franc, — , a free- hold. ALLEVURE, «. /, a Swedish coin, ALLIACfi, adj. (hot.) alliaceous, ALLIAGE, a-li-az, s. m. alloyage, alloying, mixture, alloy. ALLIAIRE, s.f. alliaria, hesperis, dame's violet, jack by the hedge, ALLIANCE, aUi-ans, s. f. alli- ance, marriage, match. L'an- cienne et la n&uvelle — , the old and new covenant. Alliance, alliance, confederacy. Alli- ance, union, uniting, blending. Alliance, a wedding-ring. ALLIE,E, k\-\l-i.,paTl.d'Mlier, V. 3, allied, associate, mixed; combined ; alloyed (with a baser metal, etc.) Allie, s. m. et f. kinsman, kinswoman, relation, kin, akin, kindred, an ally, ALLIEMENT, s.m. knot on the rope of a crane, ALLIER, al-li-a, u a. v, 3, to mix ; to combine, to imite, Al- LIER, to match, to marry; to al- ly, to join, to reconcile, s'Al- LiER, V. r, to be incorporated or mixed. s'Allier, to match. s'Allier, to make, to enter into an alliance or confederacy, ALLIER, al-lia, s. m. a sort of partridge-net, ♦ALLIGATOR, s, m. alligator. ALLINGUE, s. /. pile driven in the bed of a river, etc. *ALLIONIE, s. /, (bot.) genus of nyctagineas. ALLITERATION, al-li-ta-ra- sion, s.f. alliteration. ALLOBROGE, al-16-br6j, s. m. a clownish, unmannerly man. ALLOBROGIQUE, adj. relating to the AUobroges. *ALLOC AMELUS, ,s. m. (lama of Peru) elaphocamelus, glama, ALLOCA'TION, al-16-ki-slon, s. f. allocation, allowance (made upon an account.) *ALLOCHROfi, adj. (n. h.) that which changes colour, ALLOCUTION, al-16-iil-sion, s. /. allocution, address, speech, ha- rangue. ALLODIAL, E, al-lJ-di-il, adj. allodial. ALL0DIALITE,aI-16-d!-i-ll-ta, s. /. allodium, free-tenure, free- hold. ■"ALLODROME, adj. (enl ) name given to a spider, fLycosa «llo- droma.) *ALLOGONE, adj. Ijnin.) a pecu liar form of crystal, ALLONGE, a-lonst s, /. a piece of stuff to eke out any thing. — » dejperruque, drops of a wig, — sde cciniuron, belt-straps. Allonge, {mar.) a iiittock. — s couples, fut- tock-timber. — de revers, top-tira- hei.^-de pourques, futtoek-riders — d'imbiers, hawse-pieces — de poupe, stern timbers. — s accolies a. Vdtrave, ou Apbtres, knight- heads or bollard-limbers. — de ta- bleau, taflarel timbers. ALLONGE, E,part. d'Allongcr; V. 79, lengthened, elongated. ALLONGEMENT, a-lonz-man, «. m. a lengthening, stretching out, drawing out in length — du coup de quarte, (fencing,) the al- longe in carte. Allongement, prolonging, delaying, delay, dri- ving off ALLONGER, k-lon-zi,v a. v. 79, to lengthen, to elongate, to piece, to eke out ; to stretch out, to draw- out in length ; to delay, to pro- tract, to lengthen. — un cable, to haul up a range of the cable on deck. Allonge R un coup, to strike a blow, — fe parchemin, to spin out a case, Allonger la courroie, to make the most of one's place, to make a penny go a gireat way. Allonger ses pennes, (hawking), to mantle, to spread the wings, s' Allonger, v. r. v. 79, to stretch one's self out, to lengthen, to grow longer, t» stretch. *ALLOPTERES, s, m. pi. {icli.) the pectoral fins offish. *ALLOTRETES, adj. et s. m.pl. {200.) two families of the class polygastrica. "ALLOTRIOPHAGIE, s. f.(med.) the morbid longing for innutri- tious substances, ALLOUABLE, il-16o-abl, adj. ijur.) allowable, that may be granted, ALLOUE,E,part,d'AnoMer ; v,Sl, allowed. Un — , a journeyman. ALLOUER, al-16o-a, v. a. v, 81, (juT) to allow, to grant, to pass in an account. ALLUCHON, al-Ki-shon, s. m. cog, catch, tooth. ALLUME, E, 7)ar«, d'AHuma:y. 3. Un ieint — , a fiery face. ALLUMER, al-lu-ma, v. a. v. 3, to light, to kindle, to set in a flame or on fire ; to inflame. s'Allumer, v. r. V. 3, to be light- ed, to be kindled, to light, to kindle, to catch or take fire, to be inflamed, ALLUMETTE, a-lft-raSt, s. f. a match, (comb-making), polish, ing-tool. ALLUMEUR, a-ld-mfeur, «. m. lamp-lighter, ALLURE, a-l&r, b, /, gait, pace way of walking. Allure d'un vaisseau, the trim of a ship, the maimer, way, or rate of going Allure d'un chevdl, pace. Al lure, (J^. and in a bad sense ^ ALO ALP ALT field, fig, vin rftbe, r6b, Idrd, m6od, hfiod, VUB mon bise, bit, bran. conduct, way of proceeding; turn. Allures, intrigues. ALLURER, V. a. v. 3, to philter, to charm to love. (Ce sens vieil- liu Acad.) ALLUSION, Stl-lii-zion,s./. allu- sion, hint. *A.LLUVL4L, ALLUVIEN, adj. (geol.) alluvial. ALLUVION, al-ia-vlon, s. /. •ALLUVIUM, s. m. (ged.) allu- vion, accretion. *ALLUX, s./.(eni.) part of the tar- sus of certain hisects. ALMADIE, s.f. a small canoe of Africa, almadie. ALMAGESTE, s. ire. (,ast.) alma- gest. ALMANACH, al-ma-na, s. m. almanack, calendar. Jeprendrai de ses — s, I shall have confidence in his predictions. *ALMANDINE, s. /. (raby,) al- mandine, carbuncle. ALMERIE, «./. Almeria. ALMUCANTARAT, «. m. (ast.) almucantar. *ALNICOLE, adj. (bot.) growing on the alder. *ALOES, a-16-Ss, s m. aloes, — succotrin, socotrine aloes. — hipa- tique ou apatie, Barbadoes aloes. — cdballin, horse-aloes. *ALOETIQUE,&-16-a-tIk, ALa IQUE, adj. {pharm.) aloetic or aloetical. •ALOGANDROMELIE, s. /. (flna.) a monster with human limbs and the body of a brute. ALOGES, s. m. pi. ancient Chris- tian sectaries. 'ALOGHERMAPHRODITIE, s. f. (fijia.) a hermaphrodite monster of the lower animals. 'ALOGOTROPHIE, s ./. (med.) hypertrophy. AlA)I,a-lwa,».m. alloy. Argent de bon-^t good money, Monnaie de bas, de faux, de Tnauvais — , bad, counterfeit money. Homme de has — , a man of mean birth or condition. Marchandisesdemau- vais — , goods of bad qualities. *ALOiD£S, s. /. aloides, strati- otes, ireshwater-soldier, the wa- ter-violet. *ALOiNE, s. f. {chim.) aa alcali found in aloes. *AL0iNEES,a4;". «<«./. j)i. {hot.) a group of LiliaceiE. "ALOMIEES, adj. et. s.f. pi. {hot) a sub-tribe of Eupatoriacere. ALONGE, elc. V. Allonge, etc. *ALONGEMENT, s. m. (.med.) elongation. *ALOPECIE, s.f. (med.) alopecia, the fox-evil. ALORS, a-16r, adv. then, at that time. — comme — , then, or we shall consider what course to take. [Alors before the subject; alors ilmedit; after the verb : ilmedit alors; constantly after the infini- tive: que pouvais-je dire alors? In compound tenses, after the par- ticiple: U s'esl repenii alors. In beginning a phrase with a r.euter verb, alors sometimes occasions the transposition of the subject: alors varut un komme. *ALOSE, a,-16z, s.f. {ich.) shad* alose. I *ALOUCHE de Bourgogne, s. m. Alpinn sorbus or service-tree. *ALOUCHI, s.m, (gum-resin of the white cinnamon.) *ALOUETT£, a-16o-St, s. f. a lark. — huppie, tufted lark V. CocHEVis, Mauviette. ALOURDIR, a-16or-dlr, v.a. v. 4, to dull ; to make heavy, stupid, dull. ALOUVI, E, adj. insatiable, insa- tiate, &mished, as hungry as a wolf. ALOYAGE, a-lw4-ya2,s. m. pew- ter, alloying, mixture. ALOYAU, X, a-lwa-yo, 5. m. a short rib of beef, a loin ; sirloin. ALOYER, a-lwi-yd, v. a. v. 80, to alloy gold and silver. ALOYER, V. n. v. 80, (coining) to alloy gold and silver as required by law. *ALPAGNE, ou PACOS, .. m. (quadruped) alpagna, paces. *ALPAM, s,f. (a plant) alpam. ALPEN ou ALPAGE, s. m. a piece of ground untitled. ALPES, s.>.y«. Alps. ALPESTRE, al-plstr, adj. Al- pine. ALPHA, al-fil, s. m. alpha, (the first letter of the alphabet, fig. the beginning,) alpha. ALPHABET, al-f a-bS, s. m. al- phabet, the a, b, c. Alphabet, a primer, hornbook. ALPHABETAIRE, adj. el s. m. (hot.) a writer who classes plants only alphabetically. ALPHABETIQUE,al-fa-bi-tik, adj. alphabetic, alphabetical. [Alphabitique always follows the noun.] ALPHABETIQUEMENT, adv. alphabetically. *ALPHANET, s.m. Alphanette ou Alphanesse, s.f. Tunisian falcon. *ALPHANETTE oit TUNI- SIEN, s. m. a Tunisian falcon. *ALPHEES, s. m. pi. (crust.) ge- nus of Crustacea. *ALPHINEE, s. /. an aromatic plant. »ALPHITIDON, s. m. (cMr.) frac- ture of the cranium; (obs.) ALPHITOMANCIE, s. /. divi- nation by means of flour. *ALPHONSIN, Alfonsin, s. m. (chir.) instrument to extract balls. ALPHONSINES, adj. f. pi. as- tronomical tables so cafled. *ALPHOS, s. m. (med.) a species of leprosy. ALPINE, al-pin, ALPICOLE, ALPIGENE, adj.f. alpine. *ALPINES, s.f. pf. (bot.) a genus of plants. ALiPIOU, s. m. (gaming) Faire un — , to stake double. *ALPI9R'E, s. m. phaloris, canary- grass or seed. ALPUXARRAS, s. m. Alpuxares. 7 *ALQUE, s. m. (orn.) penguin. ALQUIER, s. m. Portugueu measure. *ALQUIFOUX, al-ii-ffio, s. m. alquifou, potter's ore, galena, black-lead. ALRUNES, J. m. (myth.) Celtic idols. ALSACE, Alsace. *ALSEBRAN, ». m. (pharm.) kind of electuary ; (hot.) several plants so called. *.4LSIN£, s.f. (hot.) a medicinal plant. I . * ALSINEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of caryophyllese. *ALSODINEES,a(ij.e( s.fpl.(hot.) a tribe of violaria. *ALSTROf:MERIE, s.f. a genua of plants. ALTE, alt, V. Halte. ALTERABLE, al-ta-rabl, adj. corruptible, that may be adulte- rated, alterable. [AteaWe, after the noun.] ALTERANT, E, al-ta-ran, rant, adj. V. that causes thirst. [Alterant, after the noun.] *ALTERATI-F, VE, al-ta -ra-tif, tlv, adj. et s. m. (med.) alterative. ALTERATION, al-ta-ra-sion,s. /. alteration, change, deteriora- tion, corruption. L' — des cou- leurs, the lading of the colours L' — de sa voix, the faltering of his voice. Sa?is — , genuinely. Causer de V — dans les esprits, to raise anger in men's minds. Al- teration, adulteration, debas- ing. . Alteration, excessive thirst, drought, ihirstiness. ALTERCAS, s. m. (old) V. Al- tercation. ALTERCVTION, al-tSr-ka-slon. s.f. altercation, contest, wrangle, dispute. ALTERE, E, al-ta-ra, part, ff AUirer ; v. 7'7, altered, adulterat- ed ; thirsty, dry, adry. — de g1mre, greedy of glory, t/n— , a griping covetous man. ALTERER,al-ta-r»l , v. a. v. 77, to alter, to change, to impair. Al- TERER, to impair, to alter, to change, to hurt, to spoil. Al- TERER la monnaie, to adulterate or debase the coin. Alterer, to make dry or thirsty, to cause thirst. ' s'Alterer, v. r. v. 77, to be im- paired or altered. *ALTERNANTE, s. /. (bot.) a kind of amaranth. ALTERNAT, al-tSr-nl, s.m.al- teniating,the right of alternating. ALTERNATION, s.f. alterna- tion. ALTERNATI-PENNE, AL- TERNI-PENNE, adj. a pin- nated, leaf, with the leaflets.situ- ated alternately on a common petiole, ALTERNATI-F, VE, al-tSr.nt- tlf^tl V, adj. alternale,altematiye, done, by^ turns, ; -■■ •_, - Alternative, s. f. allerpativ;, choice, option ' .49 ■■■ AliU ALY AMA bar, bat, base, antique : thJre, 4bb, ov4r, jeune, ra6,ute, bSurre, li^n: ALTERNA.TIVEMENT, Jl-tSr- na-tlv-man, adv. alternately, al- ternately, alternatively, inter- changeably, by turns, one after another., ; h [AlterTuztivement after the verb.] ALTERISE, kUim, adj. (gepm^ and hot.) alternate. ALTERNfi, E, adj. (hi.) alternate. ALTERNER,al-t4r-nd,«.7i.v.3, to alternate, to succeed each other alternately. A lterner un champ, to rear alternate crops of com and hay in a field. *A£,TEENIFL0RE, adj. Ifiot.) vvith alterpate flowers. *ALTERNIFOLlfi,a<27.(6o(.) with alternate leaves. ALTERQUER, v. a. v. 3, (in- troduced by Koiisseau,) to dis- pute, to debate, to wrangle. ALTESSE;, al-tSs, s. /. highness, ■ — royale, roya,l highness. On le traited' — , he is styled his high- ♦ALTH^A ou GUIMAUVE, s.f. althssa, marsh-mallows. •ALTHEA-FRUTEX, s. m. hi- biscus Syriacus, Syrian-mallow, althsea-frutex. ■ *ALTH£INE, s.f. (.chm.) a sali- fiable base found in the althsea. *ALTHI0NIQUE, V. Alcoo- THIONIQUE. ALTI-ER, ere, kUii,lUt,adj. haughtyi proud, arrogant^ lordly, lofty, high, domineering, elate, stately. [Altier may precede the noun in verse and poetical prose.] ALTIEREMENT, adv. haughti- ly, (not used.) *ALTILOQUE, adj. (,om.) applied to a bird (Sylvia altiloqua.) ALTIMETRE, s. m. (mat.) alti- meter. ALTIMETRIE, „. /. (geom. and mat.) altimetry. *ALTINGAT, «. m. {alcUm.) ver- degris. *ALTIROSTRES, a(Z7. e« s.m.pl. (prn.) a section of scansores. *ALTISE, s.f. (.eat.) genus of the family chrysomelinre. *ALTIVOLE, adj. (Jiot.) climbing high.- ALTO, 3,l-t6, s. m. (mus.) a viol. *ALUCITADES, adj. el s. m. pi (ent.) a family of lepidoptera. ALTO-BASSO, s. m. a musical instrument, *ALUCO, s. m. aluco, barn-owl, church-owl. ALUDE, s.f. sheep's-leathcr, co- loured pheep-skin. *ALUDEL, s. m. (.Chim.) aludel, earthen subliming-pot. *ALUINE, s.f. sea wormwood. *AEUINE, s.f. (hot.) a kind of ar- temisia. *ALTJLE, s.f. (orn.) V. Aileron, and (ent) a little wing. ALUMELLE, a-lii-mll, s. /. the blade of a knife; lance-head. {II est vieux. Acad.) Alumelle, s.f. a cassock without Sleeves. ALUMELLES. V. Amolkttks. 90 ALUMIERE, s. /. alum-house, alum-works. *ALUMINAIRE,ALUMIQUES, adj. (min.) volcanic rocks contain- ing alum. *AL,UMINATE, ALUMINI- ATE, X. m. {ehim.) aluminate. *ALUMINE, .«. /. ALUMINOX- IDE, s. m. {min.) alumina. *ALUMINE, ALUIMINIFERE, adj. {min.) containing alumina. *ALUMINICO - AMMONIQUE, harytique, ^c. adj. {chim.) double salts, one of which is an aluminic salt. *ALUMINIDES, «. m. pi. (.win.) a family of minerals^ . ALUMINIQUE, adj. (chim.) salts in which alumine acts as a base., *ALUMINEU-X, ,SE, J-lii-mi- nSu, nduz, adj. aluminous. *ALUMINITIM, s. m.lpUm.) alu- minium. ALUN, a-lu7!, s. m. alum. — rouge ou rojnain, red or Roman alum. ■ — blanc, de roche, de glace, ou d'- Angleterre, rock or roche-alum. ~rde plume, ou de. Sidle, plume alum. — briiU ou calcini, burnt alum. — isucrd ou de Sucre. — suc- can'n, sugar alum. — catin, potash. ALUNAGE, i-liL-nkz, s. m. (dye- ing) steeping in alum. ALUNATION, a-ld-na-sioK, s.f. (chim.) the operation of preparing alum. ■ ALtTNER, a-lii-nd, v. a. v. 3, to steep in alum-water. ALUNIERE, a-lil-nl-4r, s. /. a- lum-pit. *ALUNIFERE, adj. containing alum. *ALVARDE, !. m. a gramineous plant. *ALVEOLAlRE, adj. belonging to the sockets of the teeth ; al- veolar, alveolary. *ALVEOLE, al-va-6l, s.f. alve- olus, thecell (of a bee in a honeyi- comb.) Alveole, alveolus, a soc- ket , *ALVfiOLAIRE, ALVEOLARI- FORME, ALVfiOLE, ALVEO- LIFORME, 047. (n. h.) alveolated. *ALVEOLAIRES, adj. el. s.m. pi. (■zoQ.) a family of the class polypi. *ALVfiO-LABIAL, adj. (ana.) the buccinator muscle. *ALV£OLITHE, s. m. genus of polypi. ■ "Jvr cemhra. *ALVIE, s. f. (hot.) the pinus *ALVIN, E, adj. (med.) alvine. *ALVITHORA'X, s.m., a part of the head of certain crust^icea. *ALYDE, s.f. (ent.) genus of he- miptera. *ALYPUM, s. Ml. alypum, tithy- malus, spurge. *ALYSELMENTHE, s. m. (an- nel.) genus of intestinal worms. *ALYSIE, s. /. (ent.) genus of hymenoptera. *ALYSSINfiES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of crucifene. *ALYSSOlDES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) a section of the genus pleU- randra. *ALYS]VI£, s. m. (med.). restlesa ness. j *ALYSSO]V,,«./. alyssum, mad- wort. *ALYTARCHIE, s. /. finliq.) dignity of an alytarch. *ALYTARQUE, s. m. (antig.) an- cient Greek magistrate^ AMABILITE, a-ma-bi li-ta, s. f, amiability, amiableness. AMADEISTE, s. m. kind of Aus- tin friars. *AMADELPHE, adj. (bot.) in groups. AMADIS, s. m. (a sort of gown or shirt sleeve fitting close to the arm and buttoning round the wrist ; tight sleeve. AMADOTE, a-ma-d5t, s.f. (kind of pear tree, the tree is masc.) amadot. AMADOU, a-ma-dSo, s. m. Ger- man tinder; agaric, amadou, spunk. AMADOURI, Ajiandocjri, s. mi kind of cotton of Alexandria. *AMADOUTIER, s. m. name of the spunk agaric. -AMADOUVIER, adj. (hot.) bole- tus of which tinder is made. AMADOUER, a-ma-dbo-d, v. a. y. 3, to coax, to wheedle, to ca- jole, to flatter. AMADOUEUR, s. m. coaxer, vyheedler. AMAIGRIR, a-mS-grlr, v. a. v. 4, to make lean, meagre or thin, to emaciate, to shrink. Am aigrir (arch.) unepierre, to make it thin ner. Amaigrir, v. n. v. 4, to iall away to grow or become lean or thin V. Maigrir. s'Amaigrir, v. r. v. 4, to grow thin, to fall away. AMAIGRISSEMENT, (a-mS- gris-man), s.m. extenuation, ema- ciation, growing lean, falling away. AM.4.IRADES, Amaillades, 5./ pi. a kind of fishing-net. *AMALGAMATIOi^, a-mal-gl- ma-sioM, s.f. (chim.) amalgama- tion. *AMALGAME, a-mal-gam, s. m. (chim.) amalgam. Amaloame (fg. and /am.) medley, mixture, amalgamation. *AMALGAMER, a-mal-ga-md, 1). a. V. 3, (chim.) to amalgamate, to unite metals with quicksilver. Amalgamer, v. a. v. 3, (Jig. et fam.) to amalgamate, to combine, to blend. s' Amalgamer, v. r. v. 3, to amal- gamate, s' Amalgamer (fg.) to amalgamate, to imite, to blend together. *AMALTHEE, s. f. (bot.) collec- tion of dry fruits in a calyx. *AMALTHEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of ammoneee. AMAN, s. m. (mar.) tie of a lateen- yard. AMAND (St-), s. m. St. Amand. AMANDE (■a-itiEind), s.f. an al- mond; the kernel. — s en cojue, almonds in the shell. — s d craquer — des dames:, Jordan almonds. a AMA AMB AMB field fig. \in r6be, r6b, Ifird, mood.'hfiod, v5s, mon: bdse, bit, brun. litsies, sugar-plums. — ■», d la praline, crisp or burnt almonds. Amanoe, an almond-like piece ol" crystal in a hrauch-candle- stick. 4MANDE, a-man-da, s., m. a sort «f posset, almond-milk. AMANDIER, a-man-dia, s. m. an almond tree. *AM.\NIT£, s. m. kind of mush- room. »AMANITINE, s. f. (c/iim.) the venomous principle of the fungi. 'AMANOYEK, s. m. tree of Gui- ana. AMANT, E, a-man, mant, s. a lover, wooer, suitor; amante, sweetheart, mistress ; (po^t.) love, leman, spark, gallant, paramour, mistress. .4MAPER, V. a. v. 3, (mar.) to lay hold of "AMARANTHE, a-ma-rant, ou. PASSE-VELOURS, s. /. ama- ranth, the purple flower-gentle, the Gock's-comb, the tricolor, prince's feather, love-flower. Amaranthe, adj. amaranthine, of an amaranth colour, amaranth- coloured. *AMARANTHACEES, AMA- RANTHOIDES, adj.el s.f. pi. {hot.) a family of plants. ♦AMARANTHINE, a-mi-ran- tin, s. f. a sort of anemone or wind-flower. AMARINAGE, a-ma-rl^az, s. m. (mar.)action of manning a ship taken from the enemy, manning a prize. 'AMARINE, AMARINITE,!./. {chim.) the bitter principle. AMARINER, a-ma-rl-nt, Itne prise, V. a-, v. 3, {Tnar.) to man a prize. — un homme, to inure to sea. AMARQUE, s.f. V. Balise. AMARRAGE, k-mk-rkx, «. m. (mar.) anchoring, casting anchor or mooring of a ship. — A plat, the lashing of the shrouds and stays ; en etrive, the seizing of a shroud to its dead-eye; enfouet, a tailblock. Amarhage, grpund- tackling. AMARRE, k-mkr, s. f. I.mar.) a cable, a rope to make any thing fast, a hawser, a seizing. — de- bout, head-fast; de travers, breast- fast; depoupe ou d'arriere, stem- fast. Amarbes, (carpentiy,) the cheeks or posts of a wind-beam or crane. AMARRE, E, part. i'Amarrer; V. 3, moored, fastened. AMARRER, a-m4-ra ; v. a. v. 3, imar.) to moor, to belay, to make fast, to lash, to tie, to seize. Amarre! belay! *AMARYLLIDE:ES, adj.ett./. pi. (bot.) a family of plants. •AMARYLUDliFORMES,a to amber. ' A'MBRE, E, adj. amber-coloured. *AMBR]<;ADE, an-bra-ad, s. f. bastard amber. *AMBRftAT£, s. m. {chim.) salts ibrmed from ambreic acid and a *JkJSlBREINE, s. /. IfiUm.) the base of ambergris. *AMBREIQUE, adj. (fildm.) am- breic (acid.) *AMBROIXX5IE, s. f. a treatise on amber. AiMBRER, an-bra, v. a. ,. 3, to perfume with ambergris. *AMBRETTE, an-br«t, s.f. the purple sweet-sultan. Poire d' — , a pear of a musky flavour. *Amerette ou Gk/iine de musc, *AMBROISIE, s.f. 0ot.) a genus of urticeaj. *AMBROSIACEES, AMBROSI- fiES, adj. el s.f. pi. (pot.) families of'plants. *AMBROSIAQUE,Q<2j.ambrosial. *AMBROSIE ou AMBROISIE, an-brw4-sl, s.f. ambrosia, wood- sage. AMBROSIEN, ]ME, adj. Ambro- . sian. Messe — ne, Ambrosian ritual. *A.MBROSINIE, s.f. (bat.) a spe- cies of the aroideas. AMBUBAGE, s. m. Syrian flute. *AMBULACRAIRE, AMBU- LACRIFORME, aif;. (n. A.) hav- ing the form of an ambulacrum. *AMBULACRE, .•>. m. (n. h.) band on the shell of certain animals. AMBULANCE, an-bu-lans, s.f. a field hospital. Ambulance, the business of a travelling excise- man. AMBULANT,E, an-bu-lan, lant, a(?/. ambulatory. Hopital—, Held hospital. MarcJtana — , a pedler. Comidiens — s, strolling playera. Vn homme fort — , a rambler. *i,med.) flying, itresipile — ..flying erysipelas. . [Ambula-nl, after the noun.l AMBULATOIRE, an-bft-Il- twar, adj. ambulatoiy, moveable, itinerant, changeable. {Amhidatoire follows the noun.] *AMBULIE, s.f. aquatic plant of Malabar. , ■ AMBULTPEDES, s. m. pi. a family of .carnivorous mammi- fera. AMBURBALES, s. f. pi, {ant.) Roman feBtivdl. ' 53' ■■' AME, Im, s,f. the soul, the mind. Sans — , spiritless. X' — damnie de mielqu'un,a tool, hireling, un- derling, understrapper; who does' dirty work for one. Rendre V — , to give^up the ghost. Ame, soul, conscience, u a V — bourreliei his conscience is stung. Ame, spirit, sentiment. Charge d' — s, cure of souls. Ame, soul, person, people. L'A.ME d^une devise, the reotlo. L'Ame d'un canon, the bore of a cannon. L'ame d'un violon, the sounding-post. L'ame d'un souffiet, the valve of a pair of bellows. L'ame d'un fagoV, the brush-wood, the small sticks in a fagot. L'ame d'un grand cor(?ag'e, the middle strand. Ame, {sculpt, and founder,) a rough fi- gure of clay J the model or figure made use of to form the mould. AME, E, a-ma, adj. (jur.) well- beloved. *AMfilEODES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) a family of ^uri. AIMELANCHIER, s. m. (bot.) diospyros, the stone-crop. AMfiLIORATION, a-ma-li5-ra- sion, s.f. amelioration, improve- ment, melioration, bettering, mending. AMELIORER, a-ma-li6-ra ; vj2. V. 3, to ameliorate, to iihprove, to meliorate, to better, to cultivate, to mend. s'AMELioRER,tomend, to improve. AMELIORISSEMENT, s. m. (peculiar to the order of Malta,) improvement, amelioration, bet- tering. *AMELLIE, s.m. the almond tree. *AMELLOiDfiES, adj. et s.f. pi. (fiot.) a section of the sub-tribe asteroidte-astereas. AMELLOTE, AMOLETTE, s.f. (mar.) a square pyramidal mor- tice. AMEN, s. m. amen, so be it. AMENAGE, am-naz, s. m. the bringing of any thing; carriage. AMENAGEMENT, s. m. felling, replanting, preserving, V. Auen- AGER. AM^NAGER, a-ma-na-^a, v. a. V. 79, to regulate the felling, re- planting and preserving ofa wood or forest. — un arbre, to sell a tree standing or in timber. AMENDABLE, a-man-dabl, adj. improvable, mendable; finable, liable to fine. [Amendable, after the noun.] AMENDE, a-mand, ,s. /. fine, mulct, amercement or amercia- ment, penalty, forfeit, forfeiture. Amende honorable, an ignomi- nious punishment inflicted by a court of justice, which consists in confe!,sing publicly one's crinie, and asking pardon for the same. (.Fig. el /dm.) Faire— honorable to beg pardon. AMEND6, E, part. d'Amender; V. 3, amended, mended. "Toutest aTti,ejidi, piark^s are cheaper AMENDEMENT, a-mand-man, s. m. amendment, mending, bet- tering, improvement. AMENDER, a-man-da; t).a, v. 3, to mend, to better, to correct/to improye. -'■ ' Amendee, ». n. T. 3, to mend, to grow better, to be the better for, to improve, to be on the mending hand, to profit. Amender ou Ramender, to fall in price. s' Amender, v. r^ vj 3, to mend, to grow better, to reform. AMENi, s. m. (jur.) an order to bring one before the court. Amen^, s,part.d'Amener,iTOVight. AMENER, am-nd,K. a. v. 75, to bring; to bring , in, to bring up; to lead ; to fetch, to introduce, to prevail upon,to induce. Amener, v. 75, to' take to one's self. Amener, v. n. et a. v. 75, (mar.) to bring to.to waft,to strike,to lower. — en paguet, en douceur, to lower cheerily, hafidsomely. Amend bring to ! — une terre, to make the land. Amener uv£ mode, un usage, to bring in or up a fashion or custom, to introduce it, Ame- ner, (dice,) to throw, to flin^. Amener, to bring, to be followed by, to bring in, to precede. "AMENIE, s.f. (jned.) absence of the menses. AMENITE, a-ma-ni-ta, s.f. amenity, pleasantness,a^eeablc- ness, complacency. *AMENOMANIE, s. f. (jned.) pleasurable monomania. *AMENORRHEE, s. /. (jned.) amenorrhsEa. 'AMENTACEES, a-man-ta-sa, *■/. pt. (bot.) plants of the amen- taceous tribe or family. AMENTHES, s.m.(egypt.myth.) metempsychosis. ' AMENUISER, &m-n6i-za, v. a. v. 3, to make thin or slender; to make small or smaller; to AM-ER, ERE, a-mir, adj. bitter. (Fig.) bitter, sad, painful, griev- ous, afflicting ; harsh, hard, cut- ting, biting, galling. — Rendre—, to imbitter. L'ond'e — e, the briny waves. Avoir la bouche — e, to have a bitter taste in the mouth. D'une iktise—^, rank nonsense. [Amer may precede the noun : d'amers regrets; poetical in such a position.] Amer, s.m. bitterness. Prendre des—s, to drink bitters, L' — d'u7i baeu^, the gall of an ox. AMERS, s. m. pi. (mar.) seamark, landmark. AMEREMENT,a-mSr-man,a(?i). (only,%:) bitterly, grievously. [Amkrementmay come between the auxiliary and the verb ] AMERiQUE, a-ma-rik, s. / America. AMERICAIN, E, adj. et subsl. American. AMERTUME, a-m«r-t6m, s. / bitterness! bitter taste, acerbity grief, gall, venom. AMI AMI AMM field. fig, vin ribe, r5b, 16rd, mood, hAod, v&s, mow bflse b&t, bnin. AMES-DAMNES, s.f.pl name given to the petrels in the Levant. AMESTRER,o. o. v. 3, (dyeing)to prepare goods in a parljcular manner. *AMETABOLES, adj. els.m.pl. (en/.) a sub-class, of msccts. »AMETAMORPHOSE, s. /. a term applied to certain insects. AMETAMORPHOTES, adj. et s. m. pi. (en/.) a 'class of insecta. *AMETHODIQUE, adj. (itied.) without method. *AMETHYSTE, a-md-tist,'s. / an amethyst. *AMETHYSTE, AM£THYS- TIN, adj. of a violet colour. *AMETRIE, s. /. (med) irregu- larity. AMfiUBLEMENT, a-mSubl- miin, s. m. furniture, househqld. goods. AMEUBLER, v. a. v. 3. (now meutler,) to fit up, to furnish. AMEUBUR, a-raSu-bllr, v. a. v. 4, (jur.) to convert into movea- bles. Ameudlik, v. 4, (agr.) to make land lighter. AMEUBLISSEMENT, a-mSu- blis-man, s. m. (jiir.) the making moveable, the thing made move- able. (.Agr.) the making land lighter. AMEULONER ou. AMULONER, V. a. V. 3, to stack hay, corn, etc. AMEUTE, E.part. d'AmeiOer, v. 3. Des chiens bien ameutis, dogs well broken for hunting. Des gens ameuteSf a mob. AMEUTEMENT, s.m. the break- ing of dogs to hunt together. AMEUTER, a-m^u-td, I'.o. v.3, to keep a pack of dogs close to- gether in hunting, to break or train them for himting. Ameu- TER le peiiple, to stir up, to col- lect the people together, and set them against somebody or some- thing ; to raise a mob. s'Ameotee, v. t. v. 3, to gather in a mob, to aseemble riotously. AMFIGOURr, V. Amphigouri. A-MI-LA. s. m. the note la in the natural diatonic scale. AMI, E, a-mi, ml, subsl. friend. L'—du asur, the bosom-friend.-— de bouieille, a pot-companion. — dedSiauche, a £el\ow-iake. En — , neighbourly. Bans — ;S, quarter- cousins. Bon — lover, bonve amie, mistress, sweetheart. — de cour, a false friend.— ndness. Asiitie, delight, fancy. L'Amitie des coideurs, the sym- pathy, agreement, suitableness or agreeableness of colours. Ami- ties, caresses, kind words and behaviour, compliments. Faiies- lui mes — , remember me kindly to him. AMMAN, s.m. (Swiss magistrate,) amman. AMMANE, s.f. (bol.) a genus of plants. ■►AMMAFrENODYTES, adj. et s. m.pl. (orn.) a family of birds. AMMEISTRE, s. m. municipal officer of Slrasburg. *AMMl,a-ml, s.m. ammi,bishop's- weed. *AMMINEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of umbelldferoB,. ♦ammites ou ammonites, s.f. pi. (petrifactions) ammites ot ammonites, a family of cephalp poda. AMMOBATE, ». m. serpent of Guinea. , AMMOBATES, s. m. pi. (ml.) a genus of hymenoptera. *AMMOCHOSIE, js. /. (med.) a sand bath. *AMMOCHRYSE, s.f. (min.) am mochrysos, mica. *AMMODYTE, s. m. (serpent of Africa,) ammodifes, a sand-eel. ♦AMMOLIN, AMMOLINE, s.f. (chim.) a peculiar salifiable base. *AMMOIJQUE, adj. salts whose base is ammoline. *AMMON, s. m. cornu Amraonis, ammonita, snake-stane. V. Am MONlTE. *AMM0NACEES, wlj. et s.f.pl (mol.) a family of cephalophora. *AMMOMEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (mol.) a family of cephalopoda, *AMM0NEEN, adj. (geol.) con taining ammonites. AMMONEENNES, adj. f. pi. secret letters of the Egyptian *AMMONIA-C, QUE, a-m5.ni- ak, adj. (used only with the woi'ds sdjgoTnme and gaz,) am- moniac. Sel — , sal ammoniac. Gomme-^que, gum ammoniac. Gaz — , ammoniac gas, volatile alkali in a gaseous state. *AMMONIACAL, a-m5-ni-a- kal, AMMONIACE, adj. (chim.) ammoniac or ammoniacal. *AMMONIACO-MAGNESI EN, adj. (chim.) salt containing am- monia and magnesia. ■►AMMONIAQUE, a-m6-ni-ak,s. f. (c/tijn.) ammonia or (anglicised) amraony; hartshorn (spirits of.) *AMMONIATE, s. m. (chim.) am- moniate. *AMMONICO-ARGENTIQUE. CAIX:iQUE, &c. adj. (chim.) double salts, one of which is an ammonic salt. *AMMONIQUE, (sel.) adj. (chim \ salt containing ammonia, , 53 AMO AMO AMO bir: bat, Use, antique : thire, 6bb, 0V&, j^une m^ute, bSurre li^n: ♦AMMONIUM, s. m. (,eMm.) the metallic base of ammonia. •AMMONITE, a-m6-nit, s. J. ammonite, aerpeht-stone (a fossil shell, curved mtb a spiral, like a ram's horn). AMMONITES, V. Ammites. *AMMONIURE, s.f. (fhim.) am- 'moniuret. ■ •*AMMONOiDES, s. m.pl. (,mol.) a tribe of cephalopoda. •AMMOPHILE, adj. (bat.) grow- ing in sandy places. *AMMOTHEE, s.f. (.aracji.) ,a. genus of arachnides. *AMMY, s.m. Ethiopian cummin. *AMMYRSINE, s. /. genttS of American plants. ♦AMNASTOMATIQUE, adj. (med.) remedy to dilate the blood- *AMNESIE, s. f. (med.) loss of ' memory. *AMNESTOTHALE, adj. (hot.) having the sexes in diflFerent flowers. AMNIOMANCIE, s. /. divina- tion by the amnios. *AMNIOTATE, V. Aklantoate. ' ♦AMNIOTIQUE, AMNIQUE, (acide)- adj. ifihim.) amniotic, aranic. *AMNIOS, am-ni-6s, s. m. {ana.) amnios, AMNIQUE, adj. (■/ned.) relating . to the amnios; AMNISTIE, am-nis-tl, s.f. am- nesty, general pardon, act of oblivion. AMNISTIfi, E, part. v. 3, some- times substantively. Les,ammS' iiis, those included in the am- nesty. AMNISTIER, am-nls-tia, v. a. v. 3, to include one in an amnesty. *AMOEBES, adj. el s. m. pi. {zoo.) a tribe of polygastrica. AMODIATEtrR, 5.-m5-di5..t6ur, s. m. a tenant of land,' a lessee, a former. (Used onljf in some pro- vinces.^ AMODIATION, 5.-m5-dia-slon, s.f. leasing, letting out to farm, ablocation. AMODIER, k-mb-Aii, v. a. v. 3, to let or farm out an estate; to rent an estate, to farm an estate ; to ablocate. AMOGABARE, s. /. a kind of Spanish militia. AMOINDRIR, a-mvviK-drlr, v. a. V. 4, to lessen, to make less. Amoindrir, j). 71. V. 4, to lessen, to grow less, to decrease. s'AittoiNDKiR, V. r. V. 4, to lessen, to grow less, to decay. AM0INpRISSEMENT,4-mwin- dr!s-mah, s. in. lessening, de- crease, abating^ diminution.' AMOISE, V. MoisE. *AMOLAGO, s. m. a kind of pep- per. AMOLETTES, AMELLOTES, ALUMELLES, s. /. pi. {mar.) bar-holes. ' AMOLLIR, a-m5-llr, v. a.' v. 4, to mollify; to soften, to mellow. Amollir, tO' enervate, to effemi- 54 nate,to emasculate, to sensualize, to womanize, to unman, s' Amollir, v. r. v. 4, to soften, to melt, to grow tender, to grow soft ; to grow eflfeminate or weak, to be enfeebled, to abate. AMOLLISSEMENT, 3.-m5-lis- man, sm. softening; {jig.) ener- ■ valing, abatement. *AMOME, a-m6m, s.m. amomum, amomi seed.-^n grappe, amo- mum racemosum. *AMOMEES; a£^'.e« s.f. pi. {hot.) a family of plants. *AM0MI,'i-m5-mi, s. m. artiomi,; JamaicS-pepper, pimento. AftJONCELfi; E, part. d'Amon- celer, v. 73, heaped up, piled vp, laid in a li'eaj). AMONCELER, a-mons-la, v. a. • v. 73, to hedg up, toTay in a heap, s'Amoncele^, v. 73i to heap up,; to gather, to pile up, to thicken. AMONCELLEMENT, k-mon^ s^l-man, s^m. heaping up, or re- sult of heaping uj). AMONT, a-mon,(thisi3theoppo-; site of aval; used only with de,)' up the river, above. Verad' — I (said on the coasts,)easterly wind.' AMOQUE, s. m. kind of Indian' fanatics. . ■ ■ ', AMORCE, a-ra6rs, s. f. bait. AiMORCE, priming, tinder, train. Amorce, allurement, attraction, enticement, allective,allectation, lure, decoy, charm. AMORCER, a-m6r-sa, «.a. v. V8, to bait for; to bait, to prime, Amorcer, to allurei to entice, to decoy, to inveigle, to draw in. Amorcer, {arts,) to humour, to ease. AMORgOIR, s. m. a wimble, or kind of auger made use of to begin a hole. *AMORPHE, adj. {med.) amor- phous, misshapen. , ' *AMORPHIE, s.f. {med:) deforini- ty, malformation. *AMORPHOPHYTE, s. m. {iot.) having anomalous flowers. *AMORPHOSE, r. Anamor- PHOSE. *AMORPHOZOAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. {n. h.) a type of the animal kingdom. AMOROSO, adv. {mm.) amoroso. AMORTIR, a-m6r-tlr, v. a. v. 4, to deaden, allay, moderate. Amortir, to deaden, to weaken ; to break (a fall). Amortir Vair dun vaisseau {jnar.) to stop 'a ship's way. Amohtir des Tierbes, to take away the sharpness or bitterness of herbs. Amortir des couleurs, to deaden or fade colours.— fe trait, to smooth the ' stroke. Amortir une tare, une rente, une redeva-nce, to amortize (land), to redeem (land or stock ;) to buy up a rent-charge, to ex- tinguish, to pay pffi^MTi. Jief, to grant an estate in mortmaiii. Amortjk les passions, Jes feitx, lesardeursde lajeune'sse, to allay, to cool, to deaden the passions, to cool the ardour of youth. — la dou- leur, to stifle grief. s'Amortik, v.r. v. 4, to be quench- AMOR'riSSABLE,a-m6r-ti-3abl adj. {jilr.) redeemable. AMORTISSEMENT, a-m6r-tis. m^n, i. m. ijur.) the redeeming, buying up or extinguishing of a rent, exUnetion. FoTids d' — , the sinking fund. Amortissement, amortisement,amorii2ation, mort- main or a licence of mortmain. Amortisseme.nt, deadening, ' weakening, abating. , Amortis- sement {arch.) the finishing or uppermost part of a building, top. *AMOUILLANT, adj. {viflg.) a cow about calving, *AMOUILLE, .•!. /. {vulg.) the first milk of a cow after calving AMOUR, a-mflor, s.v^. love.— pro pre, self-love. Languir, bruler, mourir, d" — , to be lovesick, Fder le parfait — ,, to love long respectfully, and timidly. Jeu d' — , love-tale. Donner de V — , '"to philter. CAat;^ cti^, salacious. — poiir'Dieu (and not de Dieu). love of God, etc. Bar— pour la vertu oa pair V — de la vertii, through his love of virtue. Pour V — de Died, for God's sake. Get ouyrdge {d'art) est fait avec — , this work was executed with a fond enthusiasm. Jjz terre est en — , the land is ripe for vegeta- tion. Amour (in -female animals) heat. Amours, pi. f. one's love, flame, inclination, intrigue, amour. Amours, delight, Les tableaux sont ses — , pictures are his de- light, • Amour, s, m. Cupid, Love, God of lovei. Amours, s. m.pl. Loves. AMOURACHE, E, part, de s'Amov.r'acher, v. 3, enamoured (of or with), fallen in love (with) AMOURAGHER, S'AMOURA- ■ CHER, a-m6o-Ta-sha, v. a. et r. V. 3, to fall in love, to be smit- ten, {fam.) AMOURETTE, a-mflo-rSt, s. / an amour, intrigue, love, love- affair. Amourettes de veau, {cui.) marrow, dainty bits. "AMOURETTES TREM- BLANTES, s. /. pi. brisa, tre- Tnttlai, spelt-wheat. Saint Peter's com,' quaking-grass, AMOUREUSEMENT, a-mflo- rluz-man, adv. amourously, lov- ingly, tenderly, softly, [Amoureusement after the verb ] AMOUREU-X, SE, a-m6o-reu, reuz, adj. in love, enamoured, amorous, loving. Breuva.'re , philter. Lettre — se, a love-letter, 11 est — oil V — des onze mille vier- Ses, he is a general lover. Sii rap—, soft cloth, Pinceaux—, a soft, delicate, and mellow pencil. Amoxireux, s 77!. a lover, a wooer, a sweetheart, a spark. Vn--~ transi, a whining, languisliingo? dangling lover. [Amoureux may precede its noun : amoureux transports ; though we never ^ay, amomeut homme. See ^djectif.] AMP AMP AMP field, fig, vin: rdbe, r6b, \ird, m6od, hAod, v6s, mon: bftse, bit, bran. AMOVIBILITE, s. /. revocable- ness, unceitain tenure. AMOVIBLE, a-m6-vibl, adj. re- movable, revocable. [AmOvible follows the noun.] ♦AMPA, s. m. Madagascar fig. *AMPAC, s. m. E. India tree. AMPAN, EMPAN, s. m. a mea- sure of length. ♦AMPELIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. {hot.) a family of plants. ♦AMPELITE, s. /.• ampelites, pharmacitis, cannel-coal, vine- earth. *AMPELOGRAPHIE, ^.f.{hot.) a treatise on the vine. *AMPHANTHE, s. m. (6o(.) a dilated receptacle inclosing the flowers. ♦AMPHIARTHROSE, s.f.(pna.) amphiarthrosis. *AMPHIBIE, an-fl-bl, adj. et subsl. amphibious, [Amvhwie follows the noun.] *AMPHIBIES, AMPHIBIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (n. A.) amphibious animals, the amphibia. *AMPHIBIOLITHE, s.m. apetri- iaction of an amphibious annual, *AMPHIBIOLOGIE, s. f. (n. A.) treatise on the amphibia. *AMPHIB10L0GUE,s. m. a her- petologist. 'AMPHIBLESTROiDE, s. f. (ima.) retina, amphiblestroides. *AMPH1B0LES, adj. et s. f. pi- (pot.) a section of hydrophyta. 'AMPHIBOLES, adj. et s. /. pi. AMPHIBOLINS, adj. el s. m.pl. (om.) a fiimily of passeres. *AMPmBOHFERE, AMPHI- BOLIQUE, adj. {geol.) rocks con- taining amphibole. 'AMPHIBOLOSTYLE, adj.(bot.) plants whose style is scarcely ap- parent. AMPHIBOLOGIE, an-fl-b5-15- 2I, ». f. amphibology, double meaning. AMPHIBOLOGIQUE; adj. am- phibological, ambiguous. [Amphibologique generally fol- lows the noun.] AMPHIBOLOGI Q U E M E N T, an-fi-b6-16-aik-man, adv. am- phibologically, ambiguously. [Amplubologiquemen.t always fol- lows the verb.] *AMPHIBRANCHIES, s. /. pi. (ona.) jparts round the glands of the gums. AMPHIBRAQUE, an-fi.brak,,». m. (.pr,etry,) amphibrach. »AMPHICARPE, adj. lfiol.)[ hav- ing fruit of two kinds. AMPHICEPALE, s. m. a bed with two opposite bolsters. AMPHICHONE, s. m. (fintiq.) a kind of cloak for women. *AMPHICOME, s. m. (ent.) genus of insects. . . AMPHICTYONIDE, adj. ri^e . — , a town having the right flf sending a deputy to the Amphic- tyonic council. AMPmCTYONIE, ». /.. right which the principal cities of .) a tribe of reptilia. ANGULAIRE, an-gil-14r, adj. angular, cornered. Pierre — , the comer-stone. [AnguLaire, after the noun.] ANGULJEU-X, SE, an-g&-l^u, l^uz, a<^'..angiilous, hooked. [Anguleux, after the noun.] *ANGULIFERE. adj. (conch ) an- gular. »ANGULINERVE, adj. (hot.} term applied to certain leaves. ■^ANGULIROSTRES, adj. et a ■m. pi. (orn.) a tribe of pa^eres. ANGUS, s. m. (Scotlandj) Angus ANGUSTICLAVE, s. m. (Roman tunic,) angusticlavia. *ANGUSTICOLLE, adj. (n. h.) having a narrow neck or corslet, *ANGUSTIDENTfi, adj. (n. h.) narrow-toothed. ANGUSTlfi, E, adj. narrow, (old.) : '^ANGUSTIFOLIE, adj. (bot.) nar- row-leaved. *ANGUSTIMANE, adj. (crust.) narrow-handed. *ANGUSTIPENNES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a family of coleoptera. "►ANGUSTIREMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (crust.) a family of Crustacea. *ANGUSTIROSTRE, adj. (orn.) narrowTbilled. *ANGUSTISEPTfi, adj. (bot.) having a narrow septum. *ANGUSTISILIQUfi, adj. (hot) having narrow pods. *ANGUSTURE, s. /. (pharm.) Angustura bark. *ANHAPHIE, ANAPHIE, s / (med.) loss of the sense of touch. *ANHELATION, s f. (med.) an- helation ; asthma. ANHELER, v. n. v. 77, (glass- making,) to keep up the fire. '^ANHELEUX, adj. panting. *ANHIMA, s. m. (bird of Brazil,) anhima. "^ANHINGA, s.f. (bird of Brazil,) anhinga. *ANHOMO]VIERES, adj. el s. m. pi. (zoo.) an order of chetopoda. *ANHYDRE, adj. (clam.) con- taining no water, anhydrous. *ANIC£T0N, s. m. (med.) kind of plaster. ANICROCHE, a-nl-kr6sh, s. f. demur, difficulty, rub, stop, un- foreseen obstacle. ANI-ER, ere, a-nia,ni4r, s. m. el f. ass-driver. Un rude — , a school pedant who is a flogger. ANIL, s. m. (indigo,) anil. ANILLE, s. m. (hi.) iron cross for a mill-stone, rynd ; (hot.) tendril '*ANILLfi, E, adj. (bol.) having tendrils. ANIMADVERSION, a-nl-mad- v4r-slon, s.f. animadversion, re- proof, reprimand. ANIMA-L, UX, a-ni-mal, m6, s. m. an animal ; a living crea- ture, a beast, a dumb creature, a brute. Animal, an ass, brute, beast, booby, sot, dolt. Animal, e, adj. animal, sensible ANI ANN ANO field fig. vin rfihe, T6b, 16rd, mfiod, h5od, vos, mon biise, biit, bran. Animal, i.in Scripture language,) natural, sensual, carnal. lAnimal follows the lioun.] •ANIMALCULE, a-ni.maHftl, s. m. animalcule; ^pl.) animal- cula. *ANIMALCULISME, ANI- MALCULOVISME, s. m. {med.) animalculism. *A1SIMALCUUSTE,ANIMAL- CULOVISTE, s. m. (med.) mi- malculist. *ANIMAUFERE, adj. (n. 7i,) ani- mal-bearing. ANIMALISATION, s. /. ani- malization. ANIMALISE, E, v. 3, part, ani- malized. S'ANIMALISER, «. r. v. 3, to animalize. *ANIMALISME, s. m. (med.) a peculiar system of physiology. *ANIMALISTE, s. ?n. (jned.) a partisan of animalism. ANIMALITE, a-ni-ma-li-ta, s. f. animalitv. *ANIMATEUR, oA". animating. ANIMA.TION, a.-ni-ma-sloB,«./. animation. ANIME, E, a-ni-mS, part. d'Ani- mer, V. 3, animated, incensed, enlivened, spirited, gay, spright- ly ; *(,med.) flushed. [Animd governs a and de : ani- mi mi camagCf amtni de zele, etc.] *ANIM6, s. m. (a resin,) anime. Gomme — e, gum anime. ANIMELLES,s./.pZ. (cai.) Ani- Tnilles d^agneau, lamb's stones, lamb's-fry. ANIMER, a-nl-ma, v. a. v. 3, to animate, to give life, to quicken. Animer, to mcite, to hearten, to stir up, to excite, to actuate, to quicken, to urge on, to spur, to embolden, to stimulate, to steel, to rouse. Animer, to provoke, to exasperate, to incense, to fire ; (fam.) to set off. s'Animer, v. r. v. 3, to become ani- mated, to be encouraged, to take courage, to cheer up ; to chafe, to take fire, to be angry. *ANIMINE, s. m. or /. (cMm.) a peculiar salifiable base. *ANIMIQUE, adj. Ifihim.) salts whose base is animine. *ANIMISME, s.f. (med.) a pecu- liar system of physiology. *ANIMISTE, s. m. (.med.) a parti- san of animism. ANIMOSITE, a-nl-m&-zi-t5, s./. animosity, ill-will, spite, rancour, spleen. *ANINGA-IBA, s. m. (tree of Brazil,) aninga-iba. *A]\1S, a-nl, s.mj anise, — aigre, cumin. Anis, aniseed. Anis de Verdun, candied aniseed. Anis DE LA Chine ou etoilS, om Se- MENCE DE Badiane, anisum ChinsB, zingi, badiane, or Indian aiiise. ANISER, a-nl-zd, v. a. v. 3, to strew over with aniseed, to mix with aniseed. ANISETTE, s./. (liquor) aniseed, anisette. *ANISODACT¥LES, adj. et s. m. pi. (om.) tribe of sylvicolias. *ANISOTOME, adj. (bot.) having Unequal divisions. ANJOU, s. m. (France,) Anjou. *ANKYLOGLOSSE, s. m. l,med.) ancyloglossum. *ANKYLOSE,«./.(cii>.)anchylo- sis, ancyle. *ANKYLOMERISME, s. m. (med.) union of separated parts. ANNAL, E, an-nal, adj. (jwr.) of a year, that lasts but one year. [Amtal, after the noun.] ANNALES,'an-nal,.s. /. pi. an- nals, annual chronicles. ANNALISTE, an^na-list, s. m. an annalist, writer of annals. ANNATE, an-nat, s.f. annats, first fruits of a living. ANNEAU, X, an-nu, s. m. a ring ; a curled lock of hair, a ringlet. L'—d'une clef, the bow of a key. — de herger, ou au soleil, ring- dial. Anneau, (mar.) a mooring- ring. — de corde, a slipping-noose, running bowline knot. — x d'dcou- titles, rmg-boUs, hatch-ring; des sahords, port-rings; des voiles dilai, iron cringles or hanks of a stay-sail; de cordes, grommets; de hois, hank. Anneau, frame. ANNEE, an-na, s.f. a year, a twelvemonth. Les belles — s, the prime of life. ANNELE, E, an-la, adj. ring- streaked, having rings. ANNELER, (an-U) les cheveux, V. a. V. 73, to curl in locks or ringlets. Anneler une cavale, to ring' a mare. ANNELET, s. m. ringlet, a small ring. Annelet, (ardi.) annulet. Annelet, (61) annulet. Annel^, part. d'Aniieler, v. 73, curled in ringlets. *ANN6LIDES, s.'f. pi. name given to an invertebral and an- nulated class of animals ; anne- lides. ANNELURE, an-16r, s. f. the ringlets or locks, (little used.) ANNEXE, an-n4ks, s. f. an an- nex, additament, appendant. An- nexe, a chapel of ease. ANNEXER, a-nSk-sa, v. a. v. 3, to annex, to add to. ANNEXION, , St-nSk-siore, s. /. (jur.) annexion, annexment, an- nexation. ANNIHILATION, in-ni-hl-la- sion, .■!./. annihilation. ANNIHILER, an-ni-hi-la, v. a. V. 3, to annihilate, to reduce to nothing, to destroy ; to annul. ANNIVERSAIRE, 4-ni-vSr-s6r, adj. des 2 genres, et s. m. anni- versary. lAnmversavre follows the noun.] ANNOBON, s.m. Annobon. ANNOMINATION, s.f. annomi- nation, a pun upon names. ANNONCE, a-no7!s, s. /. an- nouncement, publication, notifi- ■ cation ; advertisement ; banns of matrimony ; the giving out of a play. ANNONCER, i.-ntm-ai, v. a. v. 78, to announce, to bring, to tell. to declare, to inform, to pro6laiixi to usher in, to send in or to carry in one's name; to publish, to give out, to predicate, to preach, to set forth ; to foretell, to fore- bqde, to prognosticate ; to augur, to show, to promise, to usher in. s'Annonoer, v. r. v. 78, to appear under favourable or unfavour- able auspices, to present one's self well or ill. S' — Wen, to be promising, to be of good promise. ANNONCEUR, a-non-s6ur, «. m. actor who gives out the play. ANNONCIADE, a-non-siad, s f. (order of kiiighthood ; also, of niins,) Annunciada. ANNONCIATION, a-noJ!-sia. sion, s.f. the Annunciation. ANNOTATEUR, a-n5-ta-t6ur, s. m. annotator. ANNOTATION, Lrib-tk-sm, s. f, annotation, note, remark, ob- servation. Annotation, (jur.) a list or inventory of goods at- tached or distrained. ANNOTER, an-n5-ta, y. a. v. 3, (jur.) to make a list or inventory of goods attached or disti»ined. ANNOTiR, to annotate, to make notes on. ANN0AIRE, an-nii-4r, s. m. an annual. ANNUEL, LE, an-ni-Sl, adj. annual, yearly. Pension— le, an anrmity for life. L' — d'un Men, sub. rental. [Annuel, after the noun.] ANNUELLEMENT, an-nft-*l- man, adv. annually, every year, yearly, from year to yeai*. ANNUITY, an-nii-i-ta, s.f. an annuity. ANNULAIRE, an-nii-lJr, adj. annular, annulary. Le doigl—, the ring finger. [Annulaire follows the noun.] ANNULA'f ION, s. /. annulling, rescission. ANNULER,'an-n&-H, v. a. v. 3, to annul, to disannul, to make void, to revoke, to repeal, to abrogate, to cancel, to abolish, to rescind, to set aside. ANOBLI, E,;jnri. sulsLd'AnoUiT . V, 4, made noble, fnnobled. ANOBLIR, a-n6-bllr, v. a. v. 4, to make noble, to ennoble. ANOBLISSEMENT, a-n5-blis- man, s. m. the making noble or ennobling, ennoblement. *ANODIN, E, i-nb-din, din, adj et s. (med.) anodyne, paregoric; soothing. *ANOLIS ou ANOULI, s. m. (lizard of the Antilles,) anole. ■^ANOMAL, E, a-n6-mal, adj. (gram., med., bot.) anomalous, ir- regular. *ANOMALIE, a,-n6-ma-ll, s. / (gram, et ast.) anomaly, anomal- ism, irregularity. ANOMALISTIQUE, adj. (asl.) Annie anoTnalistlque, anomalisti- cal or periodical year. *ANOMIE, s. /. (mol) concha anomia. *ANOMITES, s./. pi. fossil ano- miee. 61 ANS ANT ANT bir, bat, base, antique thJre, ^bb, oy^r j^une mSute, bfeurre li^n: Anon, a-non, s.m, an ass's foal, a young ass. ANONNEMENT,s.m. the foaling .of an ass. ANONNER, il-n6-na, ». n. v. 3, to foal a young ass. Anonner, to falter, to stutter, to stammer. ANONYME, a-nO-nim, adj. et s. anonymous, nameless. [Anonyme follows the noun.] *AN0PETALE, adj. (bot.) with erect petals. *AN0PISTHES. adj. et s. m. pi. (,zoo.) name given to two families of the class polygastrica. ♦ANOPLURES, adj. et $. m. pi. (ent.) an order of insects. *AN0PLURIF0RME, adj. (,ent.) certain larva of coleoptera. *AN0PSIE, s.f. (me.) loss of sight. »AN0RCHIDE, adj. {armt.) with- out testes. ANORDIE, s.f. {mar.) a northerly storm. AN0RDIR.i).n.v.4, (mor.5 to tend to the north. *AN0REXIE, s./. tjned.) loathing of food, inappetency, anorexy. "ANORGANOGENIE, s. f. trea- tise on the origin of inorganic bodies. *AN0RGAN0GN0SIE, s.f. the science of inorganic bodies, mi- neralogy. 'ANORGANOGRAPHIE, s. /. description of inorganic bodies. *AN0RGAN0L0GIE, «. /. trea- tise on inorganic bodies. *AN0RGIQUE, ANORGAN- IQUE. adj. inorganic. *ANORGISME, s. m. (n. !i.) the entire system of inorganic bodies and substances. *ANORMAL, adj. irregular. *ANORMALIE,s./. irregularity. *ANORRHYNQDES, a(§. et s. m. pi. (annel.) a family of the class sub-anellidaria. *ANOSMIE, ANOSPHRESIE, s. /. (Tried.) loss of smell. *ANOSTEOPHORES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) an order of the class antliobrachiophora. *ANOST6oZOAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (n. h.) ^ type of the animal kingdom, anasteozoaria. *AN0ST0ME, adj. (ich.) having the mouth elevated. *AN0URES, adj. et s. m.pl. (rep.) a family of reptilia. *ANRAMATIQUE, s.f. (plant of Madagascar,) bandura. ANSE, ans, s.f. the handle (of a pot, basket, etc.) Voiite en — de panier, a flaUarched vault. L' — du panier, a maid-servant's mar- ketmgs, markeNpenny. Faire k pot a deux — s, to set one's arms a-kimbo, to strut Anse, a creek, a little bay,cove, bight, — de sable, a sandy beach. ANSEATIQUE,an-sa-a-tlk, adj. hanse, hanseatic. ♦ANSfiRIDES, adj. el ». m. pi (orn.) a family of birds. •ANSfeKINE, s.f. (60.) goose-foot, chenopodium. 63 ♦ANSfiRINE, adj. (ana. and med.) anserine. ANSETTE, an-s6t, «. /. little handle. — s (mar.) cringles, (t. of goldsmith) the handle of a cup, or goblet. ANSPACH, s. m. (Ger.) Anspach. ANSPECT,s. m. (mar.) handspike, lever. ANSPESSADE, ans-pS-sad, s.m. lancepesade, anspessade. ANT Ott. ENT, terminaiwn ver- hah et adjective, marque ce qui est actuel, ce qui sefait, ce qui arrive, Ufait ou ses circanstances ; Vital *ANTA mi TAPIR, s. m. (zool) anta, tapir. *ANTACEESi«.m. (ich.) antacaei. *ANTACIDE, adj. et s. m. (med.) antacid. »ANTAGONISME, ». m. (anat.) antagonism. ANTAGONISTE, an-ta-g6-nist, s. m. antagonist, adversary, oppo- nent, competitor, rival. ANTALE, an-t41, s. m (mol.) an- talium, dentalium', tubulus mari- nus, tooth-shell. *ANTALGIQUE, adj. (med.) an- talgic, anodyne. *ANTAMBA, s.m. (a leopard) an- tamba. ANTAN, s. m. last year, (old). ANTANACLASE, s.f. (rhet.) an- tanaclasis. ANTANAIRE, adj. (a hawk) that has not moulted. *ANTAPHRODISIAQUE, adjM s. m. (med.) antaphroditic. ANTARCTIQUE, an-tatk-tik, adj. antarctic, southern. ANTARfeS, s. m. Antares. *ANTATROPHIQUE> ad/, et s. m.(me.) remedies against atrophy. ANTECEDEMMENT, an-ti- sd-da-man, adv. antecedently, previously, before. ANTECEDENT, an-ta-sd-dan, s. m. antecedent, precedent. Antecedent, adj. antecedent, preceding, foregoing, going be- fore. [Anticedent follows the noun.] ANTECESSEUR, s. m. anteces- sor, professor of civil law in some universities. ANTECHRIST, ant-kri, s. m. antichrist, adversary to Chris- tianity. ANTECIENS, ou plutot ANTI- SCIENS, an-tjl-si-m, s. m. (geo.) antceci. ANTEDILUVIEN, NE, adj. an- tediluvian. *ANT£FURCA, s./.(en<.)a term used in the anatomy of insects. *ANTEMETIQUE, „. m. et adj. (med.) anti-emetic. , *ANTEMEDIAIRE,a(K.(iot) term applied to some petals. ANTENNE, *n-ten, s. m. (mar.) a lateen sail-yard. , Antenolle, small lateen sail-yard. *An.ten- nes, (ent.) antenniB, horns, feelers. *ANTENNAIRE, adj. els.m.(ent.) belonging to the antenhte. «ANTENNARIEES,a(Z;.e« «./pt (bot.) a section of senecionideas.. ■►ANTENNE, adj. (n. h.) having antennse. *ANTENNEES, adj. el s.f. pi (ann.) an order of annelides. *ANTENNEES-TRACH6- AhEa, adj. et s.f. pi. (arach.) an order of the class arachnides. »ANTENNE-PINCE, V. Ch^lv CERE. "ANTENNIFERE, adj. (loQ bearing filaments. *ANTENNIF0RME, adj. (em:) having the form of antennae. *ANTENNISTE, adj. et s. m, (ent.) having antennce. *ANTENNULE, s.f. (ent.) the maxillary palpi. *ANTEPECTORAL, adj. (ent.) antepectoral. ANTfiPENULTIEME, an-ti-. pdn-iil-tiSm, adj.et s. antepenult, antepenultima, the last but two. *ANTEPHIALTIQUE,ad/. (me.) good against the nightmare or in- cubus. ANTERIEUR E, an-ta-ri-^ur, adj. anterior, going before, ante- cedent, prior, previous ; foremost, set before, foregoing, former. [Antdrieur follows the noun.] ANTERIEUREMEN'T, an-ta- ri-Sur-man, adv. previously, be- fore. [Antdrieurejnent follows the noun : regimen expressed or un- derstood J when the regimen is expressed, antirieurement go- verns a.] ANTERIORITE, an-ta-ri-6.ri- iS, s. /. (jur.) anteriority, prio- rity, antecedence. ♦ANTERO-DORSAL, adj. (mol) apex of a bivalve. ANTES, ant, s. m. (arch.) antte. ANTESCIENS, V. Antisciens. ANTESTATURE, s.f. (fort.) an- testature, an intrenchment made with palisades or sacks of earth. *ANTEVERSION, o.f. (me.) an- te version. *ANTHELE, s.f. (hot:) compound bunch of flowers. *ANTHELIX, s. m. (anal.) anthe- lix. *ANTHELMINTIQUE,a4;. (med.) anthelmintic, destructive to worms. *ANTHELMIA, s. /. anthelmia, spigelia, worm-grass. *ANTHEMIDEES, adj. et s.f. pi. iJ>ot.) a tribe of synanthera. ■►ANTHEMORRHAGIQUE, adj. (med.) anti-hemorrhagic. *ANTHF,RAL, ANTHfiR- IQUE, adj. (bot.) relating to an- thers. *ANTHERE, s.f. (bot.) anther. *ANTHERICEES, adj. el s.f. pi. (bot.) a group of asphodeleie. *ANTHERIFERE,adJ,(6ot) bearing anthers. *ANTHERIFORME, adj. (boL anther-formed. ANT ANT ANT field fig. \'m r6be, r6b, Ifird, in6od, h6od. v&s, mon bAse bfit, bruT?. ►ANTHERINE, (ent) living on flowers. *ANTHEROGENE, adj. (boU) de- rived from anthers, *ANTHESE, «./. {hot.) blooming etc., of flowers. *ANTHIARINE, s. /. (jned.) act. principle of the upas anthiar. *ANTHICIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a tribe of coleoptera. *ANTHIDULEES, o^;. et s.f.pl (ent.) a tribe of myodariie. *ANTHIES, s.f.pl. V. Anties. ♦ANTHOBIES, adj. et a. m. pi. (ent.)a section of the scarabrades, *ANTHOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m.pl. (mot.) a fam. of mollusca. *ANTHOCEPHALE, adj. (n. *.) having a head in the form of a flower. ♦ANTHOCORYNION, s. m. (bot.) a kind of bractea. *A]NTHODION, s. m. (hot.) a com- posite flower. ANTHOLOGIE, s.f. anthology. *ANTHOMYDES, adj. el s.f.pl. (ent.) a tribe of myodarirE. *ANTHOiVIYZES, adj. et s. m. pi (om,) a fara. of passeres. *ANTHOPHAG£, adj. {n. h.) liv- ing on flowers. *ANTHOFHILE, adj. (n. h.) flower-loving. *ANTHOPHILES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a family of hymenoptera. *ANTHOPHORE, adj. et s. m. (bot.) flower-bearing. ♦ANTHOPHYLE, adj. (io(.) hav- ing the lobes of the calyx elon- gated. *ANTHORE ou. ANTHORA, s. /. anthora, helmet-flower, aconi- tum salutiferum. *ANTHOSPERME, s. m. (hot.) agglomeration of small globules in certain thalassiophytje. *ANTHOSPERMfiES, adj. et ». /. pi. (hot.) a tribe of rubiacese. *ANTHOSPERMIQUE,ad;.(6o«.) capsular. *ANTHOSTOMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (zoo.) a fam. of elminthaprocta. *ANTHOXANTHEES,a. a. v. 4, to flatten, to make flat, to flat. s'Aplatir, v. a. v. 4, to become flat, to be flattened. APLATISSEMENT, a-pla-tis- man, s. m. flattening., making flat, being flat. *APLATI, E, adj.(n.h.) flattened. *APLATIS, adj. and s. m.pl. (ent.) a tribe of bfachelytra. APLESTER, II. n. v. 3, (mar.) to unfurl. *APLESTIE, »./. (med.) insatiable voracity. APLETS, s. m. herring-nets. *APLEURIE, s.f. (ana.) absence of pleura. *APLOCERES, adj. and s. m. pi. (ent.) a &mil}/ of diptera. APLOMB, a-plon, s. m. plumb, perpendicular. Aplomb, (jig.) address, assurance, steadiness. (Aplomb in its figurative sense is one of those familiar and un- translatable words peculiar to the French language.) 11 a heaucoup d' — , he has a great deal of self-possession, self-com- mand, coolness, steadiness, aplomb. Aplomb, (in painting,) aplomb. Upechepar les — s, he is defective in the steadying or : poise of his figures. , , , ^ d' Aplomb, he. adv. plumb. £lre kors d' — , to be out of thfe per- pendicular, to be off the plumb. *APIX)NOME, adj. (min.) a pecu- liar crystal. *APL0P£HIST01VCfeES, adj. and s.f. pi. (hot.) a class of musci. APLOSTACHYfi, adj. (hot.) with flowers disposed in an ear. APLOSTEGUES, adj. el s. m.pl. (mol.) a section of cephalopoda. *APLOSTOME, adj. (mol.) helices with simple labrum. *APLYSIAC£S, adj. and s. m.pl. (mol.) a family of gasteropoda. *APLYSIENS, adj. and ». m. pi. (mol.) a family of paracephalo- phora. *APLYSIFORME, ttdj.(n. h.) with the Ibnn of aplysia. APNEE, g.f. (med.) want of res- piration. APN£0I/X;IE, s. /. (med.) trea- tise on apneea. *APNEUMIE, s.f. (ana.) absence of lungs. *APNOESPHYXIE, «./. (med.) apparent death. *APOCARPE, adj. (hot.) name of a moss. APOCALYPSE, a-p6-ka-llps, .i. f. Apocalypse, the revelations of St. John. APOCALYPTIQUE. adj. apoca. lyptical, prophetic. *APOCATHARSIE, s. /. (med.) complete expurgation. *AP0C£N0SE, s. /. (med.) eva. cuation. *APOCIN, s. m. Syrian silk. V. Apocyn. APOCO, a-p5-k6, s. m. A terra borrowed from the Italian, and equivalent to the English words, fool, ninny. H parte comnte un — , he speal^ like a fool ; little used. APOCOPE, s.f. (Gram.) apocope. *APOCRENATE, ». m. (cMm.) salt of apocrenic acid and a base. *APOCRENIQUE, adj. (chim.) a peculiar organic acid. APOCRISIAIRE, s.7n. the modem nuncio; Apocrisary. *APOCROUSTIQUE, adj. et s. m. (med.) apocrustic, repelling aud astringent. APOCRYPHE, a-pj-krif, adj. apocryphal, of doubtful autho- rity. [Apocryphe follows the noun.] *APOCYESIE, ». / (med.) par- turition. *APOCYN, a-p6-sin, s. m. (hot.) apocynum, apocynon. *Apocyn-gobe-mouche, s. m. (plant.) muscipula. MPOCYNEES, adj. and s. /. pi (hot.) a family of plants. *APODE, adj. apode, having nt feet, footless. Poissans — s, fist that have no ventral fins. *Apode, s. m. apode, sea-swallow APODICTIQUE, adj. apodictical, evident. ♦APODEJME, s. m. (7i. h.) a parti. cular part of the body of articu- lated animals. *APODES, adj. and ». m.pl. (n. h.) various families of the animal kingdom, so called. *APODIE, s. /. (anaU) absence ol feet *APODOCEPHALE, adj. (hot.) with compound flowers agglo* merated. *APqDOGYNE. adj. (hot.) terra applied to the disc of a plant ♦APOGALACnSME, «. m. (med.) weaning. *APOGASTRES, adj. and ». m pi. (mol.) a section of mollusca. APOGEE, a-p6-za, s. m. (ast. apogeon, apogeum, apogee. *AP0G0NES, adj. (hot.) a scctioi of rausci. APOGRAPHS, s. m. apograph transcript *APOHYAL, s. m. (ama.) a parto the hyoid bone. APOLLINAIRES, adj. apoUina rian games. APO APP APP field fig. vin rftbe, r6b, Idrd, mdod, hAod, v5b moK bftse, b&t, bmn. APOLUNARISTES, ». m. pi. ApolUnarians, ApoUinarists. APOLLON, 8. m. {myth.) Apollo; a short morning gown. ' APOLOGETIQUE, . a-p6-15-za- tlk, adj. et s. m. apologetic, apo- logetical ; an apology. [Apologitupie follows the noun.] AFOLOtilE, a-p5-16-zl, .•>./. apo- logy; vindication, excuse, justi- fication. APOLOGISTE, a-p6-15-jist, s. m. apolosizer, apologist. APOLOGUE, a-po-16g, s. m. apo- logue, fable. APOLTRONIE, v. a. v. 4, to pol- ttxwn a hawk, to cu t oif the talons of his hindclaws, *APOMATOSTOMES, APO- MASTOMES, adj. and s. m. pi. (mo/.) a sub-order of gasteropoda. APOMECOMETRIE, s. m. apo- mecometry. *APDMESOS'rOMES, adj. and s. m. pi. (zoo.) a section of echini. ♦APONEVROGRAPHIE, s. /. {ajial.) description of the &sciae. •APONEVROSE, s. /. (anat ) ap- oneurosis. *AP0N£VR0TIQUE, adj. apo- neurotic. *APOPHANE, adj. (win.) a pecu- liar crystal. ^ *AP0PHLEGMATIQUE, adj. APOPHLEGMATISME. ». m. (med. pharm.) apophlegmatic ; apophlegmatism. APOPHTHEGME, a-p5f-t4gm, s. m. apophthegm, APOPHYGE, e. m. (arc*.) apo- phyge, the spring of, a column. •APOPHYSE, s. /. {anat.) apo- physis, *APOPHYSE, adj. (fiot.) with an apophysis. *APOPHYSIFORME, adj. (fiat.) formed like an apophysis. *APOPLECTIQUE, a-p6-pUk- tik, adj. and su£. apoplectic, apo- plectical. *APOPLEXIE, a-pfl-pUk-sl, s.f. {med.) apoplexy. *APOPN£XIE, s.f. (rned.) sense of suSbcatibn. *APOPSYCHIE, «./. (rned.) a con- tinued lainting. APORE, APORISME, i. m. apo- rema, aporon, aporime. *APOROBRANCHES, adj. and 5. m. pi. {arap.) an order of arach- noides. *APOROCEPHAXES. adj. and s. rn.pl. {annel.) an order of suban- nelidaria. *APOSCHASMIE, e. f. (med.) scarification. ♦APOSEPEDIN, s. m. {dim.) caseous oxide. *APOSITIE, »./. (.med.) loathing of food. APOSTASTE, a-p6s-ta-zl, s. f. apostacy, defection, backsliding. APOSTASIER, a-p6s-ta-zii, v. n. V. 3, to apostatize', to forsake one's religion or religious order. APOSTAT, 4-p6s-ta, adj. apos- tate, recreant, backsliding. {Sub.) apostate, recreant, renegado, backslider. *APOSTEME ou APOSTUME,s. m. imposthume, aposteme, apost- hurae, abscess (old.) APOSTER, a-p6s-ta ; e. a. v. 3, to suborn, to hiire, to procure by bribery. APOSTILLATEUR, *. m. anno- tator, commentator. APOSTILLE, a-p6s-tl/, s. /. a postil, an apostiI,a marginal note, a p.a.v.77, to desire, to covet, to be desirous of, to crave. APPE'TIBILITE, s.f. appetibili- ty, desire. APPETIBLE, adj. appetible, de- sirable. APPETISSANT, E, a-pa-ti-san, sant, adj. relishing, tbat provokes the appetite, that whets tlie. stomach, tempting; (fg.) templ- ing, delicious, desirable. [Aj^iUssant follows the noun.] APPETIT, a-pd-ti, s. m. appe- tite, natural desire, affection, in- clination. ApPETiT, appetite, stomach ; (fig.) it requires de ou pour. 11 est en—defonune, he has a desire to make his fortune. A V — de, for want of, for the sake of, saving. Vn cadet de haul — he is a sharp-set lad. Demeurer sur son — , to check one's taste and inclination. Appetit, whet, eatables which provoke the ap- petite, as red-herrings, horse- radish, etc. APP6TITI-F, VE, adj. appeti- tive. APPETITION, a-pd-ti-sion, s.f. appetence, appetency. S'APPIETRIR. V. r. v. 4, to fade, to grow rusty, to lose lustre, to become deteriorated. APPLATJDIR, a-pl&-dlr; v.n. el a. v. 4, to applaud, to clap, to c^na the handsj to praise, lb commehtf to approve. s'Applaudir, v. t. v. 4, to applaud or praise one's self for, to triumph or glory .in (a thing), to admire. s'Applaudir, to congratulate one's self, to rejoice. APPLAUDISSEBiENT, a-plJ- dis-man, s. m. applause, public praise ; clapping ol hands; accla,- mation, plaudit. APPLAtJDISSEUR, s. m. (in a ' bad sense) applauder. APPLEBY, (England,) Applebv APPLICABLE, a-pli-kabl, adj applicable, to be applied, to ba; disposed of, or bestowed a% APF APP APP field, fig, via: r6be, r5b, I6rd, mdod, h5od, v5s, man: bftise, bit, brun. [AppKmUe governs a ; follows the noun.] 'APPLICANT, adj. (ent.) wings lying parallel to the abdomen. *APPUCAT1F, adj. {hot.) leaves applied lace lo (ace. APPLlCATIOlN, a-pli-ka-siojj, s.f. application, applying, witb such words as nmajinte, etc., d is used. ApruoATioN, application, close study, sedulity, attention, care, diligence, vigilance, studi- ousness, study. APPLIQUE, a-plik, s.f. {arts and man.) added ornaments, inlay- ing, setting. Pieces d'appli^ue, (in cabinet malving) inlaid work, {t. of goldsmiths) whatever has a hinge or a groove. ApPLiauE, (in embroidery) appliquee. APPLIQUE, E, adj. part. d'Ap- pliquer, v. 3, applied, adaptea ; (.Jig.) intent, vigilant, attentive, sedulous, earnest. APPLIQUER, apli-*i, 7). a. v. 3, to apply, to stick, to put, to set, to lay one thing to another, to bring close. — Vassieite, (in gild- ing) to lay the composition. — un soufflet, to give a box on the ear. — un homme a la question^ to put a man on the rack. AppLiauJSR, to adapt, to fit. AppuauER, to apply to, to bestow on (any use.) B'ApPLiaUER, V. r. V. 3, to apply a thing to one's self, to lake it for one's self, to be applied to, to be applied to (a thing), to be bent on (a study), to apply one's self, to fall to, to set to, to take to, to labour at. APPOINT, ap-win, s. m. odd mo- ney, any sum remaining due in balance of an account. APPOINTE, E, part. d'Amointer, V. 3, referred, agreed, paid. Com- mis appoint^, a clerk with a sala- ry, oes devx hommes sont tou- jours appointis, those two men are always contrary to one an- other. Appoint^, suhst. Un — en droit d, mpftre (more usually ; Un ap- poinlement en droit a mettre) a regulation whereby the judge ordered the parties to deposit their documents at the bar. Ap- poi.NTE,appointee, lancecorporal. A P PO I N T E ME N T, a-pwint- man, s. m. (in this sense used only in the pi.) salary, allow- ance, stipend, wages. Appointe- MENT, a decree, order, rule, etc. (given by a judge upon a cause.) APPOINTER, a-pwi?j-ta, v. a. v. 3, (jur.) 10 refer a cause. Ap- poiNTEii, lo put upon a salary, to give a salary. Appointer les iUyffes, to fold stuffs. Appointer un drop, to set cloth. Appointer (mtZ.) un homme d'une corvde, to appoint a man to some drudgery as a punishment. APPOINTEUR, s. m. reconciler of differences, peace-maker. Ap- poiNTEUR, a judge who puts off the hearing of a cause. APPORT, a-p6r, s. m. market, market-place. L'Apporl-Paris, the place du Clialelet at Paris. Apport, documents deposited. Apport, the chalteis personal of a husband. Apport, contribu- tion (of a partner.) APPORTAGE, s. m. carriage, porterage, portage. < APPORTER, a-p6r-ta, v. a. v. 3. lo bring, to bring up, to bring down. Apporter, to bring, to cause, lo procure, to occasion. Apporter, to bring, to bring in, to cite, to quote, to allege, to produce. Apporter, to use, to employ. ♦APPOSE, adj. (SoO in opposition. APPOSER, a-p&-zd, v. a. v. 3, to set, to put, to insert. APPOSITION, a-p6.zl-sIon, s./. setting, putting, inserting. Ap- position {pkys.) accretion. Ap- position {gram.) apposition. APPRECIABLE, a-pra-siabl, adj. des deux genres, appreciable, that may be estimated. [Appreciable follows the noiin.] APPRECIATEUR, a-pra-sl-a- t^ur, s. m. appraiser, valuer, es- teemer, rater. APPRECIATI-F, VE, adj. appre- ciating. [Appreciatif follows the noun.] APPRECIATION, a-pra-si-a- aion, s. f. appreciation; rating, valuation, estimation. APPRfiCIER. a-pra-si-a, v.a. v. 3, to appraise, to set a ' price or value on, to value, to ratOj to es- timate, to appreciate, to esteem, to prize, to judge of the value. APPREHENDER, a-pra-an-da, V. a. V. 3, to apprehend, to be ap- prehensive of, to fear, to dread, to stand in fear of V. Ckaindre. Apprkhender (jur.) to appre- hend, to arrest, to lay hold on, lo seize, to take up. [Apprikender constantly follow- ed by the subjunctive. If appre- hensive of disappointment, the subjunctive is accompanied by ne pas : j'apprdhende iju^il n^arrive paSf 1 am apprehensive, afraid of his not coming. And this what- ever be the form of the principal proposition: je n'apprdhende pas qu'il n'arrive pas; apprd/iendeZ' vous quil n'arrive pas ? If appre- hensive of danger, the subjunc- tive takes ne only, should appri- kender ilself be neither interrog. nor riegat. Xapprdfiende qu'il ne vienne, I am apprehensive, afraid, of his coming. Should appri- kender be interi'og. or accompa- nied by any word or words equi- valent to a negative, the subjunc- tive takes neither ne nor ^a«. Doit- on apprikender qu'il arrive ? On apprmende peu. qu'il arrive. — Ap- prikendernegat. and interrog. at once requires ne: n'apprihendes!- vous pas qii'il ne vienne ? are you not apprehensive of his coming?] APPREHENSI-F, VE, adj. ap- prehensive, fearful, timorous, (little used.) APPREHENSION, a-pri-an- sion, s. /. apprehension, fear dread. V. Ai.ar.me. AppreheN' sio.v (log.) apprehension, percep lion, conception. APPRENDRE, a-prandr, v. a. v 62, to learn, to be apprised, told or informed.of; to hear of; lo un- derstand. Age d' — , school-days. AppRENDRE, to teach, to tell, to apprise, inform, or advise ofj to acquaint wilh, lo declare. [Apprendre governs a before an intin. Apprendre d. lire, d, icrixe. Acquiring Itnowledge governs de: apprendre quelque chose de quel- qu u7i,'Comiriunicating knowledge governs ^ ; apprendre quelque ckose a quelqy.'un.] APPRENTI, E, a-pran-tl, ,>. m. et f. apprentice, prentice. — cor- donnier, prentice to a shoemaker. Apprenti (Jam.\ novice, tyro, new-beginner, learner. APPRENTISSAGE, a-pran-ti- sas, s. m. apprenticeship, pren- ticeship, noviciate. Apprentis- SAGE, trial of one's skill. , *APPRESSE, adj. (bot.) close pressed to the stem. APPRfiT, 4-pr6, s. m. (in this sense used only in pi.) prepara- tion, preparative. ApprSt, the cooking.dressing, or seasoning (of meal). AppkiSt (.arts.) dressing, stiffening^ putting a gloss upon, gum. Uhapeau sans — , a hat without stiffening. Appr^t, painting upon glass. Appr^t [brosse a), strong and stiff brush. AppRfiT, {Jig.) stiffness, affecta- tion. APPRfeTE, i-pr4t, s. /. a long narrow slice of bread (to eat with a soft-boiled egg). APPRE'TE, part. d'Appreler, v. 3, prepared, dressed, stiffened, affected. Des jna-nieres appreties, stiff, unnatural and affected man- ners. Des carles apprUies, sortod cards. APPRfiTER, a-pr6-ta, v. a. v. 3, to prepare, to make or get ready. — du cuir, to dress leather.— 4 manger, to dress, to cook victuals. — & rire, to afford matter for laughter, to make one's self a laughing-stock. [Appreter governs a before an inhnitive : appreter A diner.] s' Appreter, v. r. v. 3, to prepare one's self, to make or gel one's self ready. APPRfiTEUR, a-pr4-teur, s. m. a painter upon glass. AppRfii-EUR, s. m. iarts) one who prepares, dresses, or sliffens. APPRIME, adj. V. Appresse. APPRIS, E, part, d' Apprendre, v. 62, learned, taughl, acquired, iiitn fl^ris, well trained up,well-bred. ]^lal appris, ignorant or iil-brcd. APPRISE, 5. y. ijur.) appraising, (obsolete.) APPWVOISEMENT, s. m. tarn- ing. APPRIVOISER, a.pri-vw&.zd, V. a. v. 3, to tame, to make tame 69 APP APP APR bir, bat. base, antique thJre, ^bb, ov^r jdune mfeute, b^urre Wn: gentle or tractable, to make fa. miliar, familiarize. S'AppRivoisEB, V. r. V, 3, to grow familiar, to become familiarized. s'AppRivoisER, to grow tracta- ble, to be tamed, to grow tame. APPR0BATEUR,a.prfi-ba-t6ur, ». m. APPROBATRICE, s.f. ap- prover, commender, praiser, ap- plauder. AtPBOBATEUR, adj. approving, ap- plauding, commendmg. APPROBATI-F, VE, a-pr6-ba- tif, tlv, adj. approving. rAg^rotei/ follows the noun.l APPROBATION, 4.pf5-ba-sioni ». /. approbation, consent, ap- proval. APPROBATIVEMENT, a.pr6- ba-tiv-man, adv. approvingly, with approbation. APPROCHANT, E, a-pr6-shan, shant, adj. v. something like, approaching, near allied, near akm. [Approchunt, after the noun and (bllowed by de.] AppROCiiANT, pr^. (/am.) neary about. APPROCHE, a-pfSsh, s. /. ap- proach, approaching, coming nigh to, drawing near, access. Xies — s d'un si^e, the approaches (in a siege). Approche (in print- ing) approach. Lunelle d' — , a perspective-glass. Greffe en — ou par — (flgr.) graft by branching. APPROCHER, a-pr6-sha, v. a. v. 3, to bring, put. or draw near; to bring, put, or draw close, to reconcile, to have access (to one). A PPROCHER, J), n. V. 3, to approach, to draw nigh or near, to come near. Approchek du but (Jig.) to come near the mark, to guess right within a little. Approcher, to approach, to be something like, to come near. s'AppROCHER, 11. r. V. 3, to ap- proach, to draw near, to come near. APPROFONDIR, a-pr6-fon-dlr, V. a. V. 4, to deepen, to make deeper, to dig more deep. Ap- PROFONDIR une malihe, to search into, to sift, to examine, to dive into the bottom of it, to explore, to fathom. APPROFONDISSEMENT, s. m. digging, making deeper, exam- inmg, sifting, searching, investi- gation. (Obsolete.) APPROPRIANCE, s. /. (juT.) entry, act of taking possession. APPROPRIATION, a-pro-pri-J- sion, s. /. appropriation, usurpa- tion, appropriating, arrogating'to one's self Appropriation (chiri.) appropriation. APPROPRIER, a-pr5-pri-a, v. a. V. 3, to accommodate, to adapt, t» fit, to suit. APPROPRIER, to clean, to make clean or neat, to fit, to fit up. b'Approprier, v. t. v. 3, to appro- priate a thing to one's self to usurp the property of a thing, to embezzle (money), to convert to one's own use. 70- APPROUVER, arpr6o-vd, «. a. V. 3, to approve, to approve of, to consent to, to allow ; to like ; to ratify, to acknowledge. Ap- PROUVER, to give a sanction, to ratify, to authorize. APPROVISIONNEMENT, a- fir6-vt-si6n-man, s. m. victual- ing, the supplying an army, etc. with all that is necessary. APPROVISIONNER, i-pr6-vi- si6-na une places unejlotte,. etc., V. a. v. 3, to supply a place with all that is necessary for the sub- sistence of the troops ; to victual. APPROVISIDNNEUR, a-prd-vl- sifl-n6ur, s. m. victualler, con- tractor ; (little used.) APPROXIMATI-F, VE, a-pr6k- sl-ma-tif,tlv, adj. approximative. APPROXflMATlON, a-pr6k-si- ma-sion, s.f. (math.) approxima- tion. APPROXIMATIVEMENT, adv. by approximation. APPUI, a-p&l, s. m. a prop, a stay, a support, a leaning-stock. A hauteur a!'—, breast-high. Ap- pui de CToisde, window sill, — al- lege, eviddj balustrade. — d'esca- Her, rampe, hand-rail of a stair- case. Appui, support, help, in- terest, credit, countenance, back- ing, refuge, second, strength, protection. ATrci,(indn.)' Iln'a point d' — , he is tender in the mouth. Appi;i, (mec.) fulcrum, prop. A l'Appui, he. prep, in support. Aller & V — de la boule, to play one's bowl in such a manner that it pushes one's partner's bowl near the jack. *Alkr d V — de la boule, to back a motioii, to se- cond it. ApptJi-MAiN, s. m. a painter's maul- stick, mostic, or leaning-stick. {Appui-miain ; plur. des appui- rnmn.] APRE, 4pr, adj. rough, harsh tart, sharp, brackish. Apre, hard, rough; rugged, uneven; biting cutting, nipping, bitter; severe, violent, fierce. Chauw—, lime made in winter-time. — uertu, aus- tere virtue. — courroux, bmet wrath. Esprit — , (Gr. gram.) the aspirate or spiritus asper of the Greek. Apre, (fig.) eager, greedy, fierce. — au gain, greedy of gam. — & se venger, eager for revenge. Un homme — ^ la curie, a man greedy of money, of place. Apre, (fig.) sharp, crabbed, pe'ev- llen. APPULSE, adj. (ast.) term ap- plied to an eclipse. APPUYE, E, part. d'Appuyer, v. 80. propped, supported, upheld. APPUYJER, i-p&i-yi, V. a. v. 80, to prop up, to stay, to shore; to support, to beat up, to hold up, to keep up, to buoy up. — le pis- tolet a qttelgu'un, to cliip a pistol to one's breast. — Viperon i un cheual, to spur a horse briskly. AppOYER, to set upon, to lean upon, to rest upon. Appuyer, to ground, to found ; to enforce, to corroborate ; to back, to strength- en. Appuyer, to back, to se- cond, to support, (0 stand by ; to favour, to countenance, to up- hold ; to defend, to protect. Ap- puyer les chiens, to cheer the hounds. Appuyer la botte, (in fencing,) to remain on the lunge after having hit. Appuyer, v. n. v. 80, to bear upon, to lean; to rest. Appuyer, to insist upon, to urge. s' Appuyer, v. r. v. 80, to lean, to lean upon ; to lie, to rest, to re- cline upon ; to confide in, to rely upon, to depend upon, to trust to. , ish, sulli \Apre may precede the noun: une apre rlprimande. See Ad- JECTIE.] APRELE, s.f, (plant,) horse-tail. APREMENT, apr-man, adv. harshly, sharply, roughly, rigo- rously; severely, violently; pee- vishly, crabbedly ; eagerly, gree- dily, keenly, fiercely. \Apremeiit; after the verb, or be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] APRES, a-prfe, prep, after, next to. Apres, about. On est — , it is a-doing. Je vais me metire — , I will set about it presently. Se meitre^uelqu'mi, to fall upon one. Ifattendrepas—^une chose, to be in a condition to do or to live without a thing. Apres coup, too late, when 3ie time or opportunity is over. Apres, next. — les anges, next to angels. — avoir chante, after having sung or after singing. (Fam.) — boire, — avoirbu, afterdrinliing. Apres, at, against. Crier— quelju'un, to scold at any body. Apres, adv. afterwards. Inconti- nent — , directly after. (In con- versation, interrogatively,) it vous a dit qu'it me connaissait; — ? he told you that ho knew me ; well ? Apres que, a-prfe-ke, corn, after when. ApRfes CELA, after that. ApRiss Quoi, and then, afterwards Apres tout, after all. ci-APRfts, adv. hereafter, in the sequel. d'Apres, prm. from, after, like. D' — natere, from life. D—cela that being the case. ' APRES-DEMAIN, adv. et s. the day after to-morrow. APRES-DINEE, s. / Apres- dIne ou APR*:s-DfNER, s. m after, dinner, afternoon. APRES-iMIDI, s.f afternoon APRES-SOUPEE, . m. archaism. ARCHAL, ar-shal, (du latin au- riclialcum), s. m. (only used with Jll.) Dujil d' — , brass-wire. ARCHANGE, ar-kanz, s. m. an archangel. ARCHE, arsh, s. /. arch. L'~ d'alliance, the ark of the cove- nant. — de Noi, (a shell), Noah's ark. £tre hors de V — , to be without the pale of the church. ■►ARCHEE, s. /. (cUm., med.) ar- cIlGllS *ARCHEISME, s.f. archaeism. ARCHELET, s. m. drill-bow. *ARCH£L0GIE, s.f. treatise on the science of man. ARCHEOLOGIE, ar-kEl-6-15-2i, s.f. archeology. ARCHEOLOGIQUE, ar-ka-6- 16-2ik, adj. archeological. ARCHfiOI/KJUE, ar-ka-6-16g, s. m. an archeologist. ARCHER, ar-shd, s. m. (mil.) ar- cher, bowman; (police.) archer, thief-taker, runner. Les — s du grand privet, the provost-mar- shal's guards. — s du guet, the watch or patrol of Paris. EUe est un franc — , she is a termagant. ARCHEROT, s. m. Cupid. ARCHET, kt-sM, s. m. a bow, a flddle-stick. Archet, the up- per part of a cradle, a sweating- cradle. Archet, turner's pole or bow, drill-bow. ARCHETYPE, ^r-ka-tip, s. m. et adj. archetype, original mo- del. ARCHEVfeCHE, arsh-vJ-shd, s. m. archbishopric, the arch- bishop's palace. ARCHEVEQUE, areh-v^'fc, .«. m. an archbishoj), metropolitan. Premier — , pnmat, primate. ARCHI, ar-shl, a greek word wliich means arch, great, chief; high.— -cJiambAtan, arch-cham- berlain; (/am.) most egregious, arch. *ARCHIATRE, s.7n.(med.) chief physician. ARCHIDIACONAT, s. m. arcb- deaconship. ARC ARD ARE field, fig, vin : r6be, rib, Ifird, mood, h6od, v&s, men: bise, bftt, bran. ARCHIDIACONfi, s. m. arch- deaconry. ARCHIDIACRE, ar-shi-diakr, s. m. an archdeacon. ARCHIDUC, s. m. archduke. ARCHIDUCHE, 5. m. archduke- dom, archduchy. ARCHIDUCHKSSE, «. /. arch- duchess. ARCHIEPISCOPAL, E, ar-kl-d- pis-k6-pal, adj. archiepiscopal. ARCHIEPISCOPAT, s. m. archi- episcopate. ARCHILOQUE, s. m. {mylh.) ar- chilocus. ARCHIMANDRITAT, s. m. the living of an archmandrite, abbey. ARCraMANDRITE, s. m. arch- mandrite. ARCHIMEDE, ar-shi-m4d, «.m. Archimedes. *ARCHIMIE. V. Alchimie. ARCHIPEL, ar-shi-pSl, «. m. (geog.) archipelago. ARCfflPOMPE, ar-shi-porap,s./. (jnar.) well, pump-well. ARCfflPRESBYTERIAL, ar- shi-prSs-bi-ta-ri,aI, adj. arch- presbyterian, archpresbyterial. 4RCHIPRETRE, ar-ahi-prfetr, s. m. archpriest, archpresbyter. ARCHIPRfiTRE,ar-shi-pr4-tra, s. m. Ihe jurisdiction or dignity of an archpriest. ARCHITECTE, ar-shi-t§kt, s. m. architect, master-builder,a build- ing surveyor. ARCHITECTONIQUE, ar-shi- tfek-to-uik, adj. architectonic. Architectonkiue, s. f. archi- tectonics. ARCHITECTONOGRAPHE, s. m. architeclonographer. ARCHITECTONOGRAPfflE, s. /. architectonography. ARCHITECTORAL, E, ar-shi- tek-to-ral, adj. architectural. ARCHITECTURAL. K Archi- TECTOR.AL ARCHITECTURE, ar-shl-tSk tlr, .■?. f. architecture. Archi- tecture, structure, frame, ar- chitecture. ARCHITIS, s.f. (Venus,) Arehitis. ARCHITRAVE, ar-shi-trav, s./. {arch.) architrave. ARCHlTRICLIN,ar-shi-tri-kIin, s. 777. (antw.) steward. ARCHIVES, ar-shlv, s./. pi. ar- chives, records. ARCHIVIOLE, s.f. (mus.) celes- tina. ARCHIVISTE, 5.r-chl-vist, s. m. archivist, the keeper of the re- cords. ARCHIVOLTE, ». /. (areS.) ar- chivolt, archivault. ARCHONTAT, ar-kon-ta, s. m. archonship, the office of archon. ARCHONTE, ir-ko;it, s. m. ian- iiq.) archon. *ARCHORRHAGIE, s. f. (med.) profuse discharge from the rec- tum. •ARCHORfeE, s./. (med.) passive intestinal hemorrhage. •ARCHOPTOSE, s. m. (med.) pro- lapsus of the rectum I *ARCHOSYRINX, s. /. (med.) fistula in ano — also a syringe. ARCHVRES, s.f. pi. drum, cas- ing, the woodwork round the mulstones of a flour-mill. AR^ON, ar-son, s. m. the saddle- bow. Perdreles — s, viderles — s, to be thrown out of the saddle, to fall off one's horse. Perdre les — s, to be at a loss. £tre ferme dans les — s, to sit firm on horseback, Se remeltre dans les — a, to recover one's stirrups. Pistolels d' — , horse-pistols. Ar- 90N, (arts,) bow. ARCOT, 5. m. the scoria or dross of brass. *ARCTATION, ARCTITUDE, s. /. (med.) contraciion of the rectum, &c. also, constipation. ARCTIER, s. m. bowyer, bow- maker, arrow-maker, (obsolete.) ARCTIQUE, ark-tik, adj. arctic, north. *ARCTO!VIYDES, adj. et s. m.pl. (mam.) a family of mammalia. *ARCTOTIDEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of synanfhera. *ARCTURE, adj. (tot.) term ap- plied to the Cdsia. ARCTURUS, s. m. (the star,) Arcturus. *ARCUATION, s./. (meA) cur- vature of the bones, *ARCYTHOPHYTE, s. m. (bot.) plants bearing fruit like the ju- niper. ARD et ART, terminations ex- pres-sive of excess, ardour, pas- sion, difficulty, etc. ARDASSES, s.f. pi. (silk stuff,) ARDASSINES, s.f. pi (silk stufii) ardassines. *ARDfilDES, adj. et s. m.pl.(orn.) a family of birds. ARDELION, s. m. ardelio, a busybody ; (fam. little used.) ARDEMMENT, ar-da-man,a(Zti. ardently, eagerly, passionately, vehemently, fervently, holly, keenly, (only fig.) \A.rdemm£vtt after the verb, or between the auxiliary and the verb.] ARDENT, E, ar-dan, dant, adj. hot, burning, hot, fiery, glowing. Chapelle — e, the room where a dead person lies in state, with lighted tapers round the corpse. Cliamhre — e, star-chamber. Ar- dent, burning, scorching. Ar- dent, ardent, fiery, violent, ve- hement, strenuous, forward, ea- ger, mettlesome, full of mettle, hot, zealous, hot-brained, hasty, passionate, quick, sanguine, fer- vent, fervid, earnest, greedy, keen. Ardent, rod. Amd — , reddish, sandy. Foil — , reddish or sandy hair, a red beard. Ardent ou Ravier, adj. (tnar.) griping in the steerage, or car- rying a weatherly helm. [Ardent may precede the noun when there is a striking analogy ; ardente soif ardenis transports. See Adjectip.] 10 Ardent, s..m. igriis fatuus, will' o'-the-wisp,jacK-o'-lantern, jack- lantern. *Ardent (ouplalbl Ar- dants,) (med.) ardentes. ARDER. V.Abdre. ARDEUR, ar-d6ur, s. /. ardour, heat, burning heat. Ardeur, ardour, ardency, warmth, fer- vency, heat, eagerness, fieriness, spirit, mettle, fervour, alacrity, earnestness, zeal, forwardness, strcnuousness, passion, love, pas- sionateness, greediness, keen' ness. ARDILLON, ar-dl-Zon, s. m. tho tongue (of a buckle.) *ARDISIACEES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bot.) a family of plants. *ARDISIEES, adj. el s.f.pl. (hoi.) a family of plants. ARDOISE, ar-dwiz, s. /. slate. Carrihe d' — ,. a slate-quarry. Goumeur en — , a slater. Crayon d' — , slate-pencil. *ARDOISE, K,ddj. slate-coloured. ARDOISIER, s.m. a workman m a slate-quarry. *ARDOISIER, E,doj.(geoZJ slaty, schistose. ARDOISIERE, ar-dwi-zi6r, s.f. a slate-quarry. ARDRE V. a. v. 69, ou ARDER, v. a. V. 84, to bum, (old, used in the phrase) : Que le feu de saint Antoine Us arde, pox take *era, pox on 'em. ARDU, E, adj. arduous, hard, dif- ficult, ARE, kr, s. m. an are. (A new French superficial measure.) ARfeAGE, s.f. surveying. *AREC, a-rSk, s. m. (Sot.) areca. *AR£CINE, s.f. (chim.) colouring matter of the areca catechu. *AR£CINfeES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bot.) tribe of palmie. *ARfiFACTION, s. f. (chim.) de- siccation. *ARENAC£, adj. (71. A.) sandy. *ARfiNAC£ES, adj. (geol.) term applied to a group of rocks. *ARENAC£0-CALCAIRE, adj. (geol.) sand cemented by calca- reous infiltration. *ARENAIRE, adj. relat. to sand. *AR6NATI0N, s. /. (med.) are- nation, immersion of the body in heated sand. ARENE, a-rSn, a./. sand, gravel. AriSne, arena. Vescendre dans V — , sur V — , to enter the lists. *ARfeNER, V. n. v. 77, (arch.) to sink, to settle. ARfeNEU-X, SE, a-rS-nSu.neuz, adj. sandy, (old.) *AR£NIC0LE, adj. (n. h.) living among sand. *ARENICOLES, adj.. et s. m. pi. (n. h.) a family of chetopoda, also a section of scarabieides. "ARENICOLIENS, adj. et s. m pi. (annet.) a family of annelides, *ARfiNIFERE, adj. (n. A.) cop. taining sand. 73 ARQ ARG ARG bir, bat, bdee, antique: thfere, ^bb, OT^r.j^une m£ute. b^urre li^n: *AR6NIF0RME, adj. {min.) re- sembling sand. ►ARfiNULACfe, o^i. (n. h.) term applied to certain minute worms resembling grains of sand. *AR£:0LAIRE, adj. areolar. * A REOLE, adj. having an areolar stnicture. *AR£OLE, s.f. (ana.) areola. ARfeOMETRE, s. m. (phys.) areo- meter. AREOPAGE, a-ra-6-pas, ». m. iantiq.) Areopagus. Areopage Uig-) court, bar, tribunal. C'est un — , 'tis a respectable company. AREOPAGXTE, a-ra-6-pa-zit, s. m. areopagite. ARfeOSTYLE, s. m. (arc/i.) ara- ostyle. AREOTECTONIQUE, >./. (.mil.) areotectonics. *AREOTIQUE, s. m. (med.) are- otic. *ARfeQUIER, s. m. cachou, drunken date-tree. ARER, a-ra, v. n. v. 3, (mar.) to i drag the anchors; »ARERE, ». m. shaft of a mill- wheel. ARETE, a-r4t, s. f. fish-bone. Ar^te (hot.) awn, beard, prickle. Ar^te (arts) angle or edge. Vive — , square edge. Voiite d' — . V. VouTE. Ar^te, the ridge of a Bwprd blade. — d'assiette ou de plot (t. of pewterer), the edge of a plate or dish towards the bot- tom. AriStes (in a horse), arrests, scratches, mangy tumours. 'ARfiTHUSfeES, 04?. et s.f. pi. (hot.) a tribe of orchideSB. - ARETIER, s. m. (carpentry), hip, corner. ARETIERES, s.f. pi. pointing. ARGALt. V. iVFouf LON. *ARGAN, s. m. (tot.) genus of hi- lospermas. ARGANEAU, X, arga-n6, s. m (mar.) ring-bolt, anchor-ring. *ARGEMON, s. m. (med.) white ulcer of the cornea. • *ARGfi;MONE ou Pavot in- NEux, s. m. argemone, thorny Mexican poppy. AHGENT, ar-2an, s. m. silver.— en lame, baUu, white tinsel ; trait ou fd d'argcTit, silver wire ; JUi ou fiU d'argenl, spun-silver j liacM, plated copper ; en coquUle, shell silver ; de mosaique, mosaic silver, powder silver; vemi ou dori, silver gilt; Jin, fumi, a la mode, smoked silver; affind ou ,^laird, refined silver ; de coupeUe, fine silver; — vif ou vif-argent, quicksilver, mercury. FtamBeaux d'~, silver candlesticks. Vais- selle d' — , plate, silver-plate. Ar- gent (in this sense no pi.) money, coin, silver, cash. — mignon, spare money, pocket money. — comp- tanl, ready money. Un bourreau •d'argenl, a spendthrift. Avoir del- frais, to have just receiv- ed money. B est lout cousu d'—, 74 he rolls in riches. Argent (hi.) argent, pearl, luna. ♦ARGENT AL, adj.. (min.) metal combined with metallic silver. *ARGENTATE, s. m. (ehim.) salt formed of ammonia and oxide of silver. *ARGENT-DE-CHAT,s.»B. mica, talc. ARGENTE, E, part, d'argenter, v. 3, plated, silvered over, (Jig.) silvery, silver,, snowy. ARGENTER, ar-zan-ta, v. a. v. 3, to silver over, to plate or to do over with silver, ARGENTERIE, ar^sant-rl, s.f. plate, silver-plate. ARGENTEUR, ar-2an-tSar, s. m. plater, one who silvers or plates metal, wood, etc. ARGENTEU-X, SE, ar-zan-tSu, teuz, adj. moneyed, full of mo- ney, (pop.) *ARGENTICO- AMMONIQUE, adj. Argentico-Calcique, adj. AKGENTICO-Px,OMBIQnE, Odj. Ak- GENTICO-POTASSiaUE, od). Ar- GENTICO-SoBiaUE, odj. ArGENTI- co-STBOiiTiauE, adj. (chim.) dou- ble salts formed by combining salts of silver with salts of ammo- nia, lime, etc. ARGENTIER, ar-zan-tia, s. m. a steward. Argentier, minister of finance, silversmith. (The last old.) *ARGENTIFERE, adj. (min.) containing silver. ARGENTIN, E, ar-2an-tin, tin, adj. of a clear sound, like that of silver ; silver-coloured, bright, clear as silver. [Argentin constantly follows the noun in prose.] ♦ARGENTINE, s. /. the silver- weed, wild tansy. *ARGENTIQUE, (oxide) adj. (chim.) oxide of silver. *ARGENTO-FU LMINIQUE, adj. (chim.) a peculiar acid. *ARGENTUR£ (acide), ad), (chim.) a peculiar acid. ARGENTURE, ar-2an-tflr, ^. /. silver-leaf,: silver-plating. ♦ARGILACE.ai?;'. (geol.) relating to clay. ARGILE, ar-zil, ». /. clay, pot- ter's clay, argil. Fond d'argik (mar.) clayey ground. ARGILEU-X, SE, ar-. a. v. 79, to set in order, to place in order, to arrange; to rank, to range, to dispose, to class; to ac- commodate, to make up, to com- promise, to compound, to conci- liate, to compose ; to suit, to agree with; to settle, to wind up. — sa vie, to regulate one's life, to live orderly. — quel(ju'un,(fam. ct iron.) to give one his deserts, to treat one as he deserves; (pop.) to serve one out. s' Arranger, d. r. v. 79, to set one's house or lodgings in order ; to take proper measures ; to settle one's affairs ; to agree ; to settle in a friendly way. Arrangex- vous, please yourself, settle it yourself, or among you. ARRAS, s 771. (France) Arras. ARRASER, v. a. V. Araser. ARRENTEMENT, a-rantman, s. 777. a renting or letting out. Far — , by the year, ARRENTER, a-ranta, ». a. v 3, to rent out, to let out ; to rent, to take for a yearly rent, ARRERAGER, v. n. v. 79, to get in arrears. ARRERAGES, a-ra-raz, s. m.pl arrears. ARRESTATION, i-r^s-ta-sio?! s.f. arrestation ; arrest, arresting. Arrestation, custody. ARR ARR ARR field, fig. visi rAbe, r6b, Wrd, nidod,.h6od, vos. mon bftse, b&t, brun. ARRESTOGRAPHE, s m. V. Aa- RfiTISTE. ARRfiT, a-r{!, s. m. decree, pvo- clamation ; decision, award, judg- ment ; sentence. ArrSt, attach- ment (of both person and goods) ; arrest of one's person ; distrain- ing or attachment of goods, cap- tion; seizure, distress. Maisan d' — , prison-house, prison. Ar- rets, plur., [mil,) arrest. U est aux — s, he is under arrest. — s forces bu de rigueur, close, strict confinement. ArrAt devaisseau, tniar.) an embargo laid on ship- ping. Arr^t, the stop or stop- ping (of a horee), the set (of a dog). Vii ckien d' — , un chien couchant, a setting-dog, a pointer, a setter. Arret, rest, the place where the horseman sets his lance. ArrSt, a stop; a stay; stay guard. ARRfiTfi, a-r4-ta, s. m. agree- ment, resolution ; a thing agreed on, resolved upon. Arr^tA, e, pari. d'ArrUer, v. 3; stopped, stayed; intercepted, withheld ; weather-bound, windr bound; ordered; hired, let, agreed for, taken; decreed, agreed on, resolved on; seized, arrested; fastened, fixed. C'est une affaire arretie, that's agreed upon. Des- sin arretd, a finished drawing. II TLa pas la vue arretie, he has not a steady look. £lre arreti par, to ride upon, to rest upon. ARRETE-B(EUF, a-r6t-bSuf, OM BUGRANE, s. /. anonis, cammoch, petty-whin, rest-har- row. ARR£TE-NEF, V. Remora. ARRETER, a-rfe-ta, v. a. v. 3, to arrest, to stop, to stay; to make stay, to make stand still ; to fas- ten, to make fast, to bind, to tie hard ; to delay, to detain, to re- tard ; to keep up, to hold up ; to cease, to give over; to put an end to; to suppress; to fix the attention of, to interest; to set. Un chien qui arrite bien, a good setter. Je lui arreterai le r^uel, I will make him hold bis tongue. Arr^ter, to arrest, to appre- hend, to take into custody, to take up ; to attach, to detain ; to seize ; to distrain, to attach. Ar- r^ter, to hinder, to stop, to break off; to impede, to inter- cept, to withhold; to curb, to check, to interrupt. Arr^ter, to hire, to engage. ArriSter, to secure, to make certain of, to hire ; to take a place, a box. Ar- R^TER, to resolve upon, to deter- mine, to agree; to conclude, to settle, to decree. Arri^ter un com^te, arreter des parties, to ba- lance, to settle or arrange ah ac- count.— un marchi, to make, to strike, to bind,- to conclude a bar- gain. Arbiter un jour, to ap- point a day, to fix or pitch upon a day. Ark:£teii, v. TiAV. 3, to stand still, to stop, to make a stay. Arbi- ter, to hold, to forbear, to make an end. Arrelez, hum ! hush ! s' Arreter, v. r. v. 3, to stop, to Sause, to rest; to stand still, to alt. a' Arreter, to stay, to tar? ry ; to loiter ; to stop, to remain ; to lag. s' Arreter, to forbear, to relrain from doing a thing ; to give over, to suspend, to delay ; to desist. s'Ark£ter, to mind a thing, to stand upon it, to stick to it. *S' — aux mots, to stick to the words. s'Arr:6ter, to re» solve upon, to fix or pitch upon. s'Arr^ter eii qudque lieu, to settle in a place, to stop. ARRfiTISTE, a-rd-tist, a com- piler of decrees. ARRHEiVIENT, Sr-man, s. m. the giving handsel or earnest, (old.) ARRHER, k-ri, v. a. v. 3, or rather donner des arrhes, to give earnest for a thing. ARRHES, ar, s. f. pi, earnest, earnest-penny, earnest-money. Donner des — pour une place, to take a place, and give earnest. J'ai donni des — , I am engaged. *ARRIAN, s. m. (prn.) vulture of the Pyrenees. ARRIEGE, (France) Arriege, Au- rigena. ARRIERE, a-riSr, s. m. (,mar.) stern, poop or hind part of a ship. Fasser & Varriere, to go under the stern. AUer & I' — sur son ancre, to heave astern. Tomber en — , to fall astern. Rester de I' — , to remaiii astern by slow sailing, to drop astern. Se faire de V — , to be ahead of one's reckoning. Les voiles de V — the after sails. ARRii^RE, adv. (mar.) aft. Avoir vent arrive, to go before the wind. Faire vent — , to bring the wind aft or astern. Arri^re, part. inl. away ! a vaunt ! Arrih-e la raiUerie, joking apart. En ARRiiRE, backward, back- wards; behind; behindhand. £tre en arrihci to be behind or in ar- rears. En arrive de guelqu'un, behind another's back. Arriisre, an inseparable prepo- sition joined to certain substan- tives, h'arrih-e-corps d'un h&- iimeni, the hinder part of a ship. Arriere-Tieveu, the son of a ne- phew, grand nephew. ARRIERE, E, adj. in arrears, be- hindhand, ARRIERE, s. arrears. ARRIERE-BAN,s.m. arriere-ban. ARRIERE-BEC, s. m. (arch.) back-starlings. *ARRIERE-BOUCHE, s.f. (ana.) the upper part of the oesophagus,- pharynx. ' ARRIERE-BOUTIQUE, s. /. a back shop. ARRIERE-CHANGE, s. m. in- terest upon interest, compound -interest. ARRIERE-CORPS, i. m. (arch.) recess ARRIERE-COUR, s.f. backyard *ARRIERE-DENT, s. m. back tooth, wisdom tooth. *ARRi6RE-D0S. V. Arriere- TERGUM. ■"ARRIERE-ECUSSON, s. m. (ent.) part of the mesothorax of insects. *ARRIERE-NARINES , s. f. pi. (anat.) the posterior nares. *ARRIERE-NEZ, s. m. (ent.) that part of insects joining the an- tennfe. *ARRIERE-POITRINE, s. /. AbriSre-sternum, s. m., Aii- RIERE-TERGUM, s. m. (ent.) parts of the thorax of insects. *ARRIERE-FAIX, s. m. (med.) after-burden, after-birth, secun- dine. ARRIERE-FERMIER, s. m. un- der-farmer, under-tenant. ARRIERE-FIEF, s. m. arriere- tee or fief, mesne-fief or tenure. ARRIERE-FLEUR, s. f. (skin- dressing,) small wool left on the skin by the negligence of t'ne dresser w spraper ; *(6ot.) a late flower, one that blossoms after its season. ARRIERE-GARDE,s./. the rear, the rear-guard (of an army). ARRIERE-GOOT, s. m. after- taste, (generally in a bad sense.) ARRIERE-MAIN, .■!. m. (temiis,) a back-stroke. Arr[kre-m.\in,' the hind-quarters (of a horse.) ARRIERE-NEVEU, s. m. the son of one's nephew. Ses — -x, the latest posterity. ARRIERE-PANAGE, s. m. after- pannage. ARRIERE-PENSEE, «./. after- thought, by-view, by-end. ARRIERE-PETIT-FILS, Ar- RliSRE-PETITE-FlLLE, S. m. et f, great-grandson, great-grand- daughter. ARRIERE-POINT, s. m. back- stitch. ARRIERER, a-rift-rJ, v.a. v. 77, to throw behindhand. — un pai/e- merit, to defer a payment, (little used). • s'Arrierer, 1). r. v. 77, to stay behind. s'Arrierer, to be bo- hind or in arrears. ARRIERE-SAISON,s./. autumn, the latter end of autumn. Ar- Rii;RE-SAisoN, the months pre- ceding harvest and the vintage: ARRIERE-VASSAL, .1. m. ar- riere-vassal, under-tenant. ARRIERE-VOUSSURE, s. / back-arch. ARRIMAGE, -i-ri-maz, s, m (m«r.)-stowing, stowage or trim of the hold. Changer I' — , to rummage the hold. ARRIMER, a-ri-ma, v. a. v. 3, (mar.) to stow or trim the hold. — le lest, to trench the ballast. ■ ARRIMEUR, s. m. stower. ARRISER, ARRISSER. V. Ri- ser et RissER , 77 ARR ARS ART hkt bat, hiee antique : th^re, 4bb, ov^r,j^une mSute, b^urre, li^n : ARRIVAGE, s. m. amval. ARRIVEE, a-ri-va, s.f. arrival, coming, advent. Arriv^e, (ma.) the movement of bearing away, also the angle of falling off in trying, or the lee-lurch. ARRIVER, V. n. v. 3, to come to laud, lo bear down. Arriver, to arrive at, to come to a place, to get , into. Arriver, to ap- proach, to be coming — & ban port, to come to hand.---(J sesjins ou a son hut, to compass one's ends. Arriver, to come unex- pected, to come, to come upon. Arriver, to happen, to befall, to come to pass, to fall out, to chance, to Dechance. Q.uoiqu'il arrive, at all events, whatever happens. Arriver, (/am.) to happen, to chance. Arriver ventarrih'e, (mar.) to bear away, to bear up.~-beaiicoup, to bear away large. — dans les eaux d'un hcttimeni, to bear down into the wake. Arrive! bear up the helm! Arrive peul bear up round! Arrive tout! hard awea- ther! hard up! If arrive pas ! don't fall off! luff! keep her to! have a care of the lee-lurches ! ARROBE, s.f. (Spanish weight), arroba, arobe. *ARROCHE, s.f. (plant), orach, chenopodium, goose-foot. •ARROCHES, s. f. pi. (bdt.) sy- nonymous with CMnopbdies, ARROGAMMENT, i-rd-gi- man, adv. arrogantly, haugh- tily, insolently, presumptuously, proudly. [Arreiffommentfollows the verb.] ARROGANCE, a-ri-gans, 5./. arrogance, arrogancy, haughti- ness, pride, superciliousness, im- periousness. ARROGANT, E, a-r6-gan, gant, adj. arrogant, haughty, cavalier, assuming, overweening, imperi- ous, supercilious. [Arrogant may sometimes pre- cede its noun: c^est un arrogant personnage. See Adjectif.] S'ARROGER, sa-ri-za, v. r. v. 79, to arrogate to one's self, to claim vainly, to attribute to one's self unjustly, to take to one's self without right. ARROI, a-rwa, s. m. array, re- tinue, train, equipage; only used in the phrase : etre en Tnauvais — , to be in a sad pickle. ARRONDI, E, part. d'Arrondir, V. 4, rounded, made round. Ar- RONDI, (bl.) artondie, rounded. ARRONDIR, a-ron-dlr, v. a. v. 4, to make a thing round, to round. (fam.) — sa fortune, to square, to enlarge one's fortune. — un cheval, lo round a horse (lo make him carry his shoulders and haunches roundly on a gallop, on a trot). — un cap, (mar.) to weather, to sail round a cape. Arrondir, (painting), to round, to relieve. s'Arronoir, ». r. v. 4, to round. s' Arrondir, to square oneself, to make things square, Cepro- priilaire s'est bien arrondi, that 78 landholder has squared things pretty well, (fam.) ARRONDISSEMENT, a-ron- d!s-m£n, «. m. the rounding, making or being round. Arron- DissEMENT, district, circuit, ar- rondisment. ARROSAGE, s. m. irrigation, wa- tering. ARROSEMENT, a-r6z-man, a m. watering, sprinkling, be- sprinkling, inspersion, (in gam- ing), watering, payment. ARROSER, a-rA-za, v. a. v. 3, to water, to besprinkle, to wet, to bedew. — de larmes, to bathe with tears.^des terres, to water, to ir- rigate. — de la viande qui rdtit, to baste meat that is toasting. Ar- ROSER, (fig. and fam.) to distri- bute money. — des crianciers, to pay one's creditors a trifle, to di- vide a triHing sum among one's creditors, n lui en a coSi tani pour — , (gaming), it has cost him so much to pay what he owed to each of the players ; casual ex- penses. ARROSOIR, a-r6-zw4r, s. m. a watering-pot. *ARR0UMA,Herbe aux H^be- CHETS ou PiNEAH, s. m. (palm.) canna corroi'des. ARROW-ROOT, s. m. arrow-root. ARRUGIE, s.f. a drain, canal. ARRUMEUR, a-rd-inSur, s. m. V. Arrimeur. ARS, s. m. pL plat-veins, (used only in this) : Saigner un cheval des quatre ars, to bleed a horse in the four veins. ARSENA-L, UX, s. m. arsenal, a store-house for munitions of war. Arsenal de jnarine, dock-yard with its warren w gun-wharf. "►ARSfiNIATE, ar-sa-ni-at, s.m. (chim.) arscniate. "ARSfiNIATfi, ar-sa-ni-a-ta, adj. combined with arseniate. •^ ARSENIC, ars-ni, s.m. arsenic, ratsbane. — jaune, orpiment. — rouge, red orpiment. ■►ARSfeNICAL, E, ars-nl-kal, adj. arsenical. ■►ARSfeNICaFERRIFERE, adj. (min.) that which contains arse- nic and iron. *ARSENICO-SULFURIDES, s. m. pi. (min.) natural combina- tion of sulphur and arsenic. •►ARSfeNICOXIDES, s. m. pi comb, of arsenic with oxygen. *ARSfiNIDES, s. m. pi. (min.) a family of minerals. *ARSfiNIE, Arsknifkrk, Ar- SENiau£, adj. (miTi.) containing arsenic. ■►ARSENIEUX, adj. (chim.) arse- iiious. ■►ARSENIURE, ». m. (chim.) ar- seniuret. *ARS£NIURfi, adj. (chim.) arse- niuretted. •ARSfiNIQUE, ar-ad-nlk, adj. (e/iim.) araenic. ♦ARSiSNITE, ir-sa-nit, .. m. (chim.) arsenite. ARSIN, ar-sin, s. m. Bois—s, standing trees of a forest thai have caught fire accidentally. ARSIS, JLr-s!, s. m. a strong and fiery wine. Arsis, (gram.) ele» vation of the voice when be- ginning. ART, ar, a termination common to substantives and adjectives V. Ard. A T, ar, s. m. art. Les beaux arts, the fine arts. — s d'agriment, accomplishments. Art^ art, skill, address, workmanship, craft, mysteiy, cunning, artfulness. AltTSipl. arts. Maitre is arts, mas- ter of arts. ■►ARTEMISIEES, adj. et s.f.pl (bot.) a group of anthemidese ; a sub tribe of senecionideK. *ARTfiMISINE, s.f. (chim.) the bitter principle of artemisia. ARTfiMON, s.m. the third sheeve at the lower end of the poly- spaston. *ARTENNE, s.f. (orn.) artenna. *ARTERE, ar-t4r, s. m. (anai.) artery. *ARTEREVRISME, s. m. (med.) aneurism. ■►ARTERIAQUE, adj. (med.) re- medics operating on the arteries, or the windpipe. ■►ARTERIECTASIE, <,. f. (med.) aneurism. *ARTERIEL, LE, ar-ta-riSl, adj. arterial. '►ARTfiRIEUX, SE, adj. arterial. *ARTERIOCHALASIE, s. /. (med.) aneurism. ■►ARTfiRIOGRAPHIE, s f. de- scription of the arteries. *ART£RI0LE, ar.ti-ri-51, s. f- (anal.) a small artery. *ART£RI0L0GIE, s. /. (anoL) arteriology. *ARTERI0T0MIE, »./. (Mr. arteriotomy. ARTfiSIEN, adj. m. (of Artois) Artesian. Puits — , Artesian well. *ART£RITE, s.f. (med.) inflam mation of the arteries. ■►ARTESTIQUE, adj. one who has lost a limb. *ARTHANITINE, !./. (chim.) a peculiar substance found in the Cyclamen EurOpteum. *ARTHRALGIE, <,. /. (med.) ar- thritis, arthralgy. ♦ARTHREMBdLE, s. m. (diir:\ instrument for reducing disloca tions. ■'ARTHRION, s. m. (ent.) articu lation found in many coleoptera. *ARTHRITE, s.f (med.) gout. •ARTHRITIQUE, adj. (med.) ar- thritic, orthritical. *ARTHR(X;ACE, ». /. (med.) chronic disease of the joints. '►ARTHROCEPHALES, adj. els. m. pi, (crust.) a fam. of Crustacea. ■►ARTHROCfiRAL, adj. el s. m. parts in anat. of the articulata. ••ARTHRODIE, s. f. (anal.) ». tlirodia. ART ARY ASC field, fig, vin rftbe, r6b, 16rd, mflod, Ii6od, v5s, mon bftae. bilt, bran. •ARTHRODIEES, adj. et. s.f. pi (zoo.) an order of phytozoa. ♦ARTHRODYNIE, s. /. (.vied.) pain in the joints. ♦ARTHROMBOLE, s. m. (med.) redaction of a dislocation. »ARTHR0M£RAL, adj. parts in the anatomy of the articulata. *ARTHR0N, s. m. (flnat.) ar- throsis. *ARTHRONALGIE. V. An- THRALGIE. •ARTHRONCUS, ». /. (,med.) swelling of a joint. *ARTHROPHLOGOSE, s.f. (med.) inflammation of joints. *ARTHROPUOSE, s. /. (med.) abscess of a joint. *ARTHROSE, s.f. (onat) articu- lation. ♦ARTHROSPONGUS, s.f. {med.) white swelling of the joints. ARTICHAUT, ar-ti-sh5, s. m. artichoke. Cu d' — , the bottom of an. artichoke. Le foin, the choke. Artichadt, a head or cluster of iron spikes on a fence or gateway to prevent persons gettin" through or over. •ARTICLE, ar-tikl, s. m. (chir., ajiat.) articulation, joint, knuc- kle (of the finger). Article, ar- ticle, head, paragraph, clause, condition, term, subject, point. Article, (gram.) article. ♦Ar- ticle, (fiot.) (portions of the stem, &c.) article. ♦ARTICULAIRE, ir-tl-iJi-lir, adj. (Ttied.) articular. 'ARTICULATION, ar-tl-lfi-la- sion, s. f. {aiiat.) articulation, juncture of the bones. — distincte, pronunciation, articulation. — des fails, (juT.) an articulation, de- duction OT enumeration of things article by article. *Articula- TION, (CTrf , bot.) articulation. ARTICUL£,E, narfc d'Articukr, V. 3, articulated, articulate, set down in articles dr heads. Une voic mdl — e, an inarticulate voice. ARTICULER, ar-ti-ci-la, v. a. T. 3, to articulate, to pronounce, to syllable, to affirm positively and to detail a &ct; (,jur.) to enumerate. *s'ARTICnLER, V. T. V. 3, (OTIOt.) to be articulated or jointed, to Joint. ♦ARTICULtS, adj. et s. m.vl. a division of the animal kingdom. *ARTICULEUX, adj. (crust.) a crab so called. ARTIEN, s. m. (t. of college), a student in philosophy. ARTIFICE, ir-tl-fis, ». m. art, industry, skill, workmanship, contrivance. Artifice, artijice, cunning, craft, guile, deceit, trick, stratagem, shuffle, fetch, fraud, device, invention. Sans ar(t|!ce, roundly, plainly, honest- ly. Artifice, fireworks. Vn feu d' — , fireworks. ARTIFICIEL, LE, ar-ti-f l-cl-4], adj. artificial, factitious, artful. Jour — ; (from sunrise to sunset), artificial day. Menwire — le, ar- tificial memory. [Artifcid ailer the noun.] ARTIFICIELLEMENT, ar-ti- f 1-slil-man, adv. artificially, art- fully, by art. [ArtijicieUement follows the verb.] ARTIFICIER, ar-tl-f i-sl5, s. m. fire-worker, pyrotechnist. ARTIFICIEUSEMENT, ir-ti- fi-sl€uz-man, adv. cunningly, craftily, artfully, slily. [Artijimeusement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] ARTIFICIEU-X, SE, ar-tlrfl- sIAn, sl^uz, od;'. artfiil, cunning, crafty, disingenuous, fallacious, shiftmg, fraudulent, sly, shrewd, subtle, inveigling. [Artificieux generally follows the noun; in some cases might precede it : c'est un artijicieux co- quin. See Adjectif.] ARTILLi, E, adj. mounted with cannon. ARTILLERIE, ir-til-rl, s.f. ar- tillery, ordnance. ARTILLEUR (ar-ti-?lur) r,adj. atFabilarian,ati:abilarious,biliou8, Ah of or troubled with melan- choly or the spleen ; (sui.) V. Ms- X.ANCOLiaUE. [Atrdbilaire generally follows the nounj *ATRABILE, a-tra-bil, a.f. (merf.) black choler, hypochondria. *ATRACHELIES, adj. et s. m.pl. ient.) an order of aptera. *ATRACTOSOMES, adj. el s. m. pi. (ich.) a fam. of fishes. *ATRAMENTAIRE, ». /. green vicriolj pyrites. *ATRAMENTAIRE, adj. (hot.) inky. *ATRAPE, s. /. brass-founder's tongs. ATRE, atr, s. m. the hearth. *ATREMPAGE, s. m. gradual heating the pots, etc., in a glass house. *ATRES6LYTRIE, s. /. {ami.) imperforate vagina. *ATR6SENTERIE, s. f. ifOM.) imperforate intestine. *ATRESIE, s. /. (firm.) imperfora- tion. *atresobl6pharie, «. /. (med.) adhesion together of the eyelids. 'ATRESOCYSIE, s. f. (ana.) im- perforate anus. •ATRfiSOCYSTIE, s./. (ana.) im- perforate bladder. *ATRESOGASTRIE, s. /. (ana:i imperlbrate stomach, *ATRESOLEMIE, »./. (ana.) im- perforate oesophagus. *ATRESOMETRIE, s. /. (ana.) imperforate uterus. *ATRESOPSIE, s.f. (ana.) imper- forate pupil. *ATRESORHINIE, s.f. (ana.) im- perforate nose. *ATRfiSOSTOMIE, s.f. (ana.) im- perforate mouth. •ATRESURfiTHRIE, s. f. (am.) imperibrate urethra. "ATRETISME, s. m. (ana.) imper- foration. *ATRICAUDE, adj. (n. h.) black- tailed. *ATRICES, s.f. pi. syn. with Con- dyloTne. ♦ATRICOLLE, adj. (n. Ji.) black- necked. *ATRICORNE, adj. (ent.) with black antenrus. *ATRIGASTRE, adj. (n.i) black- bellied. *ATRIPEDE, adj. (n. k.) black- iboted. *ATRIPLIC£ES, Atriplicinees adj. syn. with ChenopodeiB. *ATRIROSTRE,a ATTRIBUER, a-tri-bft-a, v. a. V. 81, to atlTibute, to ascribe, to irnpute (a thing to one) ; (fam.) to put down or, upon, to score down to, to father upon. Attri- BUER, to attribute, to assign, to allow, to Ascribe — a une charge des imolumenis, to annex emolu- ments to an office. s'Attribuer.v, 81, to assume, to take upon one's self, to arrogate to one's self; to challenge, to claim, ATTRIBUI", a-tri-bii, s.m. attri- bute, predicate, symbol, emblem,. ATTRIBUTI-F, VE, a-tri-bii-tlf, tlv, arf;'. (;Mr.) attributive. ' ATTRIBUTION, a-tri-bti-slo*, s. /. privilege, prerogative; the concession of a right, or prer subjunctive; il n^y a a ucun de ses amis qui Tie paHag^&t sa fortune avec lut, not one of his friends but would, etc.] AUCUNEiMENT, i-iiin-man, adv. (is aiWays accompanied by ne) in-no.wise^no ways, not at all, not in the least. — , Monsieur! not in the least, sir! Aucunement, (chancery law style) in some sort. X£T(n,ayanl'—4gardci...,ihe king, considering, in some sort... AUD, terminaison, subst. marque la Itauieur, V devotion, Vorgueil, la, hardiesse, Vaudace, Vexces: dans la composition des adjectifs, revient aux mots tres, fort, bien. AUDACE, drdas, s./. audacious- ness, audacity, insolence, assu- rance, presumption, boldness, confidence. Payer A' — , to bra- zen it out. V. Hakdiesse. AUDAGIEUSEMENT, A-da-si- ^uz-man, adv. audaciously, da- ringly, boldly, confidently, pre- sumptuously. [Audacieusement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] AUDACIEU-X, SE, d-da-si-6u, sieuz, adj. et subst. audacious, daring ; impudent, insolent ; pre- sumptuous, confident, bold; high- spirited, enterprising. [Audacieux may precede the noun: cetaudacieuxjeunehomme.] AU-DEQA, fid-sa, prep., on this side. AUtDELA, id-la, prep. On the other side, beyoni AUDIENCE, 6-dians, s.f. audi- ence. Prendre son — de congi, to make one's will. Audience, court, sitting, the judges who hear causes. Fermerl' — , to close the court. B tenait I'audience, he tried that cause Sentence d' — , a sentence of the court — d huis clos, a sitting with closed doors. Cause d' — , the cause brought on for hearing. Audi- ence, the court or hall (where causes are heard). Audience, audience, auditory. Audience, audience. L' — de Quiio, the audience of Quito. AUDIENCIER, ft-dian-sla, adj. Huissier audieruder, an usher or crier of the court. Gf rand — , one of .the chief officers in the chancery of France. AUDITEUR, Mi-t6ur, s. tu. au- ditor, hearer ; follower, disciple. AuDITEUR, petty judges or law officers who assist at the sitting of certain courts, but who have no deliberative voice (sometimes adj.) Jiige, -:-, judge auditor. — au confeil d'JElat, auditor in the council of state ; secretary of a nuncio. AUDITI-F,V£, 6-dI-tif,tiv,(an<«.) auditory. AUDITION, s.f. Uur.\ hearing, audit (used only in these two {ihrases). i' — des tdmoins, the learing of the witnesses. — de compte, an audit of accounts. AUDITOIRE, 6-di-twar, ». m. congregation, audience, audito- ry ; company of hearers. AuDIr TOiiiE, session-house, a court or ■ hall where causes are heard ; lecture room, haU. AUGE, bz, s.f. a trough; plaster- er's trough, tray or hod ; scour- ing-tub; trough, channel. — s d^UTie roue, ladles or buckets. AUGE, d goudron, (mar.) tar- bucket. AUGEE, &-za, s. /. a hod-full, trough-fuJl. AUGELOT, &J-16, s. m. a little Shovel (used by -vine-dressers). AuGELOTS, ladles (used by salt- boilers.) AUGER, &-za, v. a. v. 79, to hol- low out (as a trough). AUGET, 6-2^, ». m. seed-box or drawer (of a bird-cage). Auge't, the spout (of a mill-hopper) ; la- dles or buckets (of a wheel). *AUGITE, s.f. (min.) -augite. AUGMENT, 5g-man, s.-m. (jur.) jointure, settlement or dowry. Augment, (gram.) augment. Aug- ment, (vied.) increase. AUGJMENTATEUR, «. m. aug- menter, improv^er. AUGMENTATI-F.VE, fig-man- ta-tif, tlv, adj. (gram.) augmen- tative. AUGMENTATION, ig-man-ta- sion, s.f. augmentation, increase, enlargement, addition, improve- ment. AUGMENT^, E, part. d'Aug- jnen<<-r,v.3^augmented,increaaAd. AUGMENTER, 6g-man ta,ii.A ATJM' AUR AUR field, fig, vin j:6be, r6b, 16rd m6od; hdod, v5s. mon. bbse bftt, bran. V. 3, to augment, to increase, to enlarge, to add to. Augmenter, to raise the wages, to increase the salary of any one. AUGMENTEK. OU S'AuGMENTER, V. 71. el r. V. 3, to augment, to in- crease, to grow, to multiply. AUGSBOURG, Augsburg. AUGURAL, E, 5-gii-ral, adj. augurial, relating, belonging to an augur. AUGURE, 6-g6r, s. m. augury, divination, omen, presage, token. De mauvais — , ominous, ill-bod- ing, portentous, portent. Au- GURE, augur, soothsayer, diviner. AUGURER, 6-giJ-r5, v. a. v. 3, to augur, to augurate,. to conjec- • ture, to surmise,- to guess. AUGUSTAT, 5-g{is-ta, s. m. a Roman dignity. AUGUSTE, 5-gflst, adj. august, a\vful, sacred, venerable. [Aueuste may precede the noun when narmony, circumstances or the sentiments of the speaker or writer admit of it : une augusle as- semblee.] AUGUSTEMENT, adv. in an au- gust manner, (obsolete). AUGUSTIN. 6-giis-ti7i, s. m. an Austin friar. Augustine, s.f. an Austin nun. Saint — , (a kind of type,) English. Saint-augustin, (a pear), saint' Austin. AUGUSTmiEN, (kZj. sk6s«. Au- gustinian. one who adheres to the doctrine of St. Austin. AUJOURD'HUI, b^boi-diiladv. .to-day, this day- fy-^en huii, this day se'nnight, (placed either before or after the verb). Ce- jourd'hui, (Jar.) this day. Au- -JOURd'hui, now-a-days, now, this age, .at present. lAujourd'hui : we say jusqu'a demam, though not jusqu'a au- jaurd'hui, the preposition a being unnecessary, as aujourd'hui, is neither more nor less than i le jour de hut,] *AULiEDIBRANCHES, adj. et ». m. pt (ich.) a family of fishes. AUL4;UM, s. m. (ant.) aultBum, the stage curtain in the theatres of antiquity. AULETE, It-lit, s. m. flute-player. AULETIQUE, 6-la-tik, «. /. flute-playing, the auletic art AULIQUE, adj.fhe Aulic council. AuLiQUE, s. /. the thesis main- tained by a student in divinity for a doctor's ■ degree. Faire son — , to stand for a doctor's de- gree. AULIRE, (mar.) V. TendeIuET. AULNAIE, AuLNE, Ahlnee. V. Au-MAiE, Aune, Aun^. AU-LOF, (mar.) luff AULOFFfeE, s. /. (mar.) the act of springing the luff or a yaw to the luffi Faire une — , to spring the luff •AULOSTOMIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ieh.) a family of fishes. AUMAILLADE, S-ma-Zad, «./. trammel, drag-net (used in cut- tle-fishing.) AUMAILLES, adj. pi. BUe^-, homed cattle. AUMEE, 6-ra4, ». /. mesh (of a trammel net). AUMONE, 6-m6n, s. /. alms, charity. Etre i V — , riduit & V — , to be reduced to beggary. Tferres (cnufisen/rancA^T-,franK- almoin, frank-aumone, a tenure by divine service. Aumone, l(old law,) fine. AUMONfiE, &-m6-ni, s.f. alms bread. AUMdNER, o-m6-nd, v. a. v. 3, to pay a fine for the poor. AUM6NERIE, 5-m6n-rl, s. /. the dignity of an almoner, al- monry. AUMONIER, 5-m5-nIa, ». m. al- moner, chaplain, beadsman. — de vaisseau, ship's chaplain. Aum6ni-er, ^re, 6-m&-nid,nl4r, adj. alms-giving, charitable ; (sub.) alms-giver; (pZ.) alms-folk. AUM6NIERE, &-m6-ni4r, s.f. alms-box, alms-chest, alms-purse. AUMUSSE OK AuMUCE, s.f. (egl.) amess. AUNAGE, ti-na.2, s. m. alnage, ell-measure, measuring by ells. AUNAIE, b-nb, «. / an alder- plot, a grove of alders. AUNE, &n, s. f. ell, ell-wand. Tout du long de V — , very much, excessively, soundly. - *AuNE, s. m. alder-tree. AUN£e, 6-na, ou feNULE-CAM- PANE, S.f. (plant), helcnium, ele- campane. ATTNER, 8-nA, v. a. v. 3, to mea- sure by the ell. ■ AUNETTE, &-n4t, s. /. alder- copse. AUNEUR, 6-n5ur, s. m. alnager, measurer. AUNIS. ». m. (France), Aunis. AUPARAVANT, &-pa-ra-van, adv. before, first, heretofore, pre- cedently, ere now. [AuparavaTit, auparavant mot, instead of awznt moi; auparavant de faire instead of avant de faire or avant que de faire, are down- right solecisms. Auparavant has no regimen whatever.] AUPRES, 8-pr4, pr^. (is always accompanied by the pref. de), near, by, close to or by, nigh. AuPRfes, near to, with, in, over. £tre—d'un seigneur, to live with a nobleman,' II est hien — du roi, he is in favour with the king. Me nuire—de vous, to hurt me in your opinion. AupRiJs, to, in comparison with. Votre mal n'esl rien — du sien, your distress is nothing to his, in comparison with his. AupRtes, adv. by, hard by, close to. Tout — , hard by. PAR AuPRts, adv. by, near, hard by., *AURA, s. m. (om.) aura. *AURA, s. f. (med.) vapour, sub- tle emanation. *AURADE, s.f. (chim.) fatty siib- stance found in the essential oil of the orange flower. 12 AURAIE( (>-T&, s. m. mooring block, mooring stone. *AURANTJAC£ES, adj et s. f pi. syn. with Hespiridies. *AURANT1C0LLE, adj. with Orange-coloured neck. *AURANTINE, s. /. (cUm.) bit- ter principle of the unripe orange-. *AURA'rEi s. m. (chim.) aurate. *AURATICOLLE,adj. with gold^ coloured neck. AURfiLIE. V. Chrysalide. AURENGABAD, «. m. Aurun- gabad. AURfiOLE, 8-rEi-51, s.f. glory, aureola, the degree of glory of saints in heaven; "AUREOLES, s. m. pi. (orn.) a family of sylvicolee. *AUREUX, adj. (chim.) aureus. *AURIBARBE, adj. with gold- coloured beard. *AURIC6PHALE, adj. with gold-coloured head. *AURIC0-AMM0NIQUE, adj. Aurico-Baryticiue, adj. Ahri- co-Cadmique, adj. AuRico-Co- BALtiauE, adj. AURICO-Ll- THIQUE, adj. double salts con- sisting of an auric salt with one of ammonia, of baryta, &c. &c. •AURICOLLE, adj. with a gol- den-yellow neck. *AURIC0-MAGN£SIQUE, adj. ACTRIOO-^ANGANICIUE, adj. Au- Rico-NicooLi(inE, adj. AoRico- PoTASsiatiB, adj. AuRico-So- DiauE, adj. Aurico-Stron- TiauE, adj. AuRico-ZiNcianE, adj. double salts consisting of ah auric salt with one of magnesia, of iiianganese, &o. &c, *AURIC0RNE, adj. with horns of a golden-yellow. '►AtjRICULACfiS. adj.. el. s. m. pi (mol.) a fam. of cephalophora. AURICULAIRE, i-ri-ifl-lir, adn auricular. Le doigi — , the little fipger. [Auriculaire follows the noun.] *AURICtLAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (hot.) a -group of fungi. *AURICULARINS, ttdj. et s. m pi. (hot.) a tribe of hymenomyci. *AURICULATO-PENN'E, a^ (hot) auriculato-piimate. . ♦AURICULE, s. fianat.) the ex- temal ear. *AURICUL6, ADRICCLIFiRK, adj. (hot. mol.) aurieulate. *AURICULIF0RME, adj. re- sembling an auricle. *AURICULO-VENTRICU- LAIRE, adj. (aruil.) auriculo ven- tricular. *AURIDES, s. m. pi. (mn.) a fa- mily of minerals. AURJFJ;RE, 6-ri-fSr, adj. auri- ferous, yielding or producing gold, gold-bearing. AURIFIQUE, adj. changing into gold. *AURIFORME, adj. ear-shaped. *AURIGASTRE, at?;, with belly of a golden-yellow colour. ', *AURIGINEUX, EUSE, adj. (med.) of a golden-yellow. AUS AUT AUT- bar. bat, base, antique thire 4bb, ovir, j^une mfiute bfeurre. Un: 'AUiilGERE, adj. allot.) a Leei- dea, so called. AURILLARD. V. Oihllard. AURIPEAU ou Oripeau, s. m. brass tjnsel. *AURIPENNE, adj. with gold- coloured winga. AURIQUE, (ttij. 7oaes— «,shoul- der-of-mutton sails, bermudoes- 4£iils,, lug-sails. *AURIQLJE, adj. (chim.) auric. *AUKISCALPIUM, s. m. (chir.) an ear-pick. *AURITARSE, adj. with gold- coloured tarsi. »AURI VENTRE, adj. having a golden-coloured belly. *AUROCEPHALE, adj. with head of a golden-yellow colour. *AUROCHS, s. m. urus, wild bull. *AUROFERRIFERE, adj. (min.) containing gold and iron. *AURON, &-ron, s. m. an Ameri- can adder. *AURONE,o-r6n, s.f. abrotanum, southern wood. *AURONE, MULE, s. /. V. ABROTANnsT, — FEJMELLE. V. Santoline. *AUROPLOMBIFERE,a<«. (771271.) containing gold and lead. *AUROPUBESC£NT, ad)", with down of golden-yellow colour. *AURORE, adj. of a saffron-yel- low colour. AURORE, 5-r6r, s.f. dawn, morn- ing, morn, morning-dawn, day- spring. K. Day-spking. Couleur a' — , a sort of yellovv colour. De la sole — , deep or dark yellow silk. AunoRE, (irpytJi.) Aurora. AuRORE, the east. Les climats de V — , the eastern climes. Au- RORE B0R:fiAi.E, aurora borealis ; (^.J dawn. Vne heauid dans son — , a beauty in her dawn, in the bud, in her teens. V. Teens. *AURURE, s. m. (fMiri.) alloy of gold with another metal. AUSCULTATION, 6s-iul-ta- sioTi, s. f. (pAys., med.) auscul- tation. AUSPICE, us-pIs, s. m, auspice, omen, presage. Heureux — s,- a good omen. Sous les — 5 de quel- qu^un, under the auspices, pro- tection of some one. AUSPICINE, &s-pi-sln, s.f. aus- picy, auguration. AUSSI, 0-si, co7y. too, also, like- wise. Aussi, too, besides, more- over. Dites-lui aussi de 3IUI part, tell him besides, moreover, from me. Adssi, therefore, but then, accordingly. Aussi les rois Vont- Us difendu, therefore kings have forbidden it. Aussi, so neither. Aussi ne I'a-lril pas fait, so nei- ther has he done it. Aussi, but then, but indeed ; {interrog.) but why then, so. lldevrait ctre ar- rive, aussi I'est-il, he should have been come ere now, so he is. Aussi, as (repeated), as much as, as much. [Aussi, adverb of comparison, IS always followed by que : il est aussi savant que, and not comme son pire. Examples to the con- 90 traiT are frequently to be met with in CorneiUe and Moliere.] AUSSI BIEN, coTi;. for, and the more so as. Je. n'ai que f aire de I'en prier, aussi bien ne nCdcou- ierail-il pas, I will have nothing to do with entreating him, the more so as he would not listen to me. AusBi bien auE, conj. as well as. Je sais cela aussi bien que vous, I know that as well as you. Aussi peu que, as little as, as few as. Ms out aussi peu d'argent I'un que Vautre, they have as little money the one as the other. Aussi, so. Comment un homme aussi .sage, etc., how has so grave a man, &c. AUSSIERE ou Haussiisre, s. f. (77ior.),haw3er, small cable. AUSSITOT, adv. immediately, presently, directly, forthwith, out of hand.. Aussitbl dii, aus- siibt fait, no sooner said than done. AussiToT auE, conj. as soon as, whenever; (elliptically), Aussi- ibt voire lettrere^ue, immediately on receiving your letter. [Aussitot que governs the indi- cative, and always the future when the English may use either the present or future: aussitot quHl viendra, as soon as, whenever he comes or shall come. AUSTER, s. m. auster, austro, south-wind. AUSTERE, is-tfer, adj. austere, severe, rigorous, stern, rigid, sour, grave. Trcp — .'over-rigid. Front — , grave look. Austere, (pAi/s.) harsh, rough, sour, sharp (to the taste). [Austere may precede the noun, though this depends upon the ear and analogy : il s'dlevait par une austere verta, etc. ; un austere de- voir.] ^ AUSTEREMENT, 6s-t4r-man, adv. austerely, severely, rigidly, rigorously. ■ [Austhement may come be- tween the auxiliary and verb.] AUSTERITE, 6s-td-ri-tsl , s. f. austerity, austereness, roughness, severity, strictness, rigour, mor- tified life, mortification. AUSTRAL, E, 6s-tr41, adj. (has no masc. pi.) austral, southern, antarctic. [Austral follows the noun.] AUTAN, s. 771. a gust or smiall of the south wind, blast. L'auian furieux, the wild-blast. AUTANT, 6-tan, adv. as much as, as many as, so much as, so many as. Auiant d* hommes que de femmes, as many men as wo- men. Je suis auiant que vous, I am as good as you. Unefois au- tant, as much again. Cest tou- jours auiant, 'tis so much got. AuTANT (repeated), as much, so much. Auiant il a de vivacity, auiant vous avez de nonchahnce, you are as dull as he is lively. Locutions. C^est un homwe mart, ou auiant vaut, he is a dead man. Boire d'autant, to drink hard, A la charge d'autant, on condition that you'll let me make returns. AuTANT. jEffiph'c, as well. Auiant ne pas y alter du tout, as well not go at all. AuTAKT d'un acte {jur.) a copy of. a deed, the du- plicate of a vvriting. Autant dUE, as far as. Autajit que j'en puisj-uger, as jar as I can conjec- ture. Autant comme autant, a great many, a great deal. Aii- TANT BIEN QUE, AUTANT MAL QUE, as well as, as much as, as bad as. 21 est auiant bien d la cour qu'on y puisse Ure, he is as well at court, in as great lavour as can be. d' Autant plus ou d'Autant MiEux, the more so, so much the better, the rather. Je ten aime d'autant mieux, I love her the more for it. (D'autant plus re- peated is old, jplus repeated is now used.) Plus on les midile, plus on les trouve viriiables, the longer we reflect upon them, the truer they appear to us. d'Autant moins, the less, so much the less. R en est d'autant mains a craindre, he is the less to be feared. d'Autant que, com;, (^ar.) for as much as, wherea.s, in as much as. d'Autant jQue (fam..) seeing, more especially as. D'autantque rien ne vous y oblige, seeing or more .especially as you are not obliged to do it. AUTARELLE, s. /. (mar.) Y. Tollet. AUTEL, 6-tfil, 5. 771. altar, com- munion-table. Le grand — , Ze maHre — ,■ the great or high altar (in catholic churches). Le St. SacremffiU de V — , the host (in the catholic religion), the holy Sacrament, Eucharist. Nappe d' — , altar cloth. Undeimntd — , an altar front. Marches de V — , altar steps. T^es — s, religion, church. Ami jasqu'aux — s, a friend as far as conscience per- mits. AuTEL, s. 771. (constellation) Ara. AUTELAGE, b-t&l-kz, s. m. al- terage. *AUT6MESIE, s.f. (med.) spon- taneous vomiting. *AUT0CARPIEN, adj. (bot.) X. applied to fruit. *AUT0CHTH0NE, adj. synon. with Aborigene. (Little used.) AUTEUR, h-t&m, s. m. author, in- ventor, maker, cause, contriver. AuTEUR, author, writer; (fam.) brother of the quill. (In music) composer. (In the arts) painter, sculptor, engraver. Plat — , scrib- bler. L' — elle-mhne, the author heiself. AuTEUR, author, report- er. Elle est mon — , she is my author or my authority. Aoteur (j'ur.) an owner, principal or sel- ler of things upon warranty. Les-s de sa race, the founders of his race, his ancestor. AUTHENTICIT£,6-tan-tl-s!-td s.f. authenticity, genuineness. AXIT AUT AVA field. fig. vin r6be, r5b, 16rd, m6od, hflod, v5s, moji bftse. biit, bran. AUTHENTIQUE, 6-t4n-tik,adj, authentic, authentical, original, certain, genuine.' [AuUientique follows the noun.] AuTHENTiQUE, s. f. Suthenlic Roman laws, original. Xai wt I' — , I have seen tlie original. AUTHENTIQUEMENT,6-t!Ln- tik-man, adv. authentically. lAu1h£ntiquement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] AUTHENTIQUER, 6-tan-tl-ta, ». a. V. 3, to authenticate, to make authentic. — une femme, to declare a woman arraigned and convicted of adultery. AIJTOCEPHALE, s. m. (a Greek bishop) autocephalus. AUTOCHTHONES, s. m. pi. au- tochthones, aborigines, the na- tives. AUTOCLAVE, 5-t6-clay. s. m. saucepan with a perforated lid. AUTOCRATE, 6-t6-crat, s. m. autocrat. AUTOCRATIE, S-t6-cra-si, s./. autocracy. AUTO-DA-FE, 5-t5-da-fa, s. m. auto-da-fe, act of &ith. iAuio-da-fi^ des auto-dd-fi.'] AUTOGRAPHE, 6-t6-graf, adj. autograph, autographical. Subs. TIL Riitoerraph, autography. AUTOGRAPHIE, 5-t6-gra-fl, «. f. a species of lithography, auto- graphy. AUTOGRAPHIER,5-t6-gra-fid, V. a. v. 3, to give an autography lay lithography. AtJTOIR, AuTOis, 6-twir, s. m. veil (of the women in Picardy). ♦AUTOMALITE, 6-t5-ma-llt, s. m. (Tnin.) automalite. AUTOMATE, a-t6-mat, s.m. au- tomaton, androides. AUTOMATIQUE, 4-t6-mi-tik, adj. des deux genres (physiol. and Tried.) automatic, automatical, au- tomatons. AUTOMATISME, 6-t6-ma-tlsm, 5. m. automatism. AUTOMNAL, E, fi-t6m-nal, adjf. (has no masc.pl.) autumnal. *AUTOMNATlON,s./. influence of autumn upon vegetation. AUTOMNE, &-t6n, s. m. elf. au- tumn, the fall of the leaf, fruit time. AUTONOME, adj. (antiq.) auto- nomous. AUTONOMIE, «./. (antiq.) auto- nomy. AUTOPSIE, s. f. autopsy, the opening of a dead body, a post- mortem examination. AUTORISATION, 6-t6-ri-za- sioK, .«./. authorization, authori- ty, consent. Autorisation d^un iuteur, authorization, authoriz- ing, empowering (of a guardian). AUTORISER, 5-t6-ri-za, D.O.V. 3, to authorize, to empower, to give a sanction, authority or power ; to allow by authority, to legalize, to license, to warrant, to justify. S'AuTORiSER, V. r. v. 3, to get or gain authority, to be authorized, to make or tp have a pretext. U ^autorise de Vexemple d'autrui. he makes a pretext of the exam- ple' of others. AUtORITE, 5-ta-ri-ta, s. f. au- thority, legal power, command, rule, sway. Autorite, authori- ty. Les agents del' — , the agents of authority or of government. Les — s, the constituted authori- ties. AuTORiT^, autliority, credit, power, interest, weight; conside- ration, sway, influence. Auto- rite, authority, testimony, proof. Fdire — , to be an authority, to serve as a precedent. , *AUTOUR, 6-t6or, s. m. (otti.) goshawk or goss-hawk. Autour (kind of cinnamon) autour. AuTOUR.prep.about, round ,around. Tourner — du pot, to go aliout the bush. Autour, about, with. II esttoujours — d'elle, he is always about or with her. Autour, adv. about, round, round about. Id — , hereabouts. AUTOURSERIE, s. /. the! art Of training goshawks. AUTOURSIER, s. m. one that trains goshawks. AUTRE, Atr.arf/. other, different, second, another. AuTRB> (pron. ind.) ai^other, other, others, else. Autre, (^pron.rel.) another, other, others. L'un I' — , one another, each other. L'un et I' — , both. L'un ou V — , either the one or tho other. Nil'un ni V — , neither. Les uns et les-^s, all. A I'envi l'un de V — , in emulation of one another. i)e temps d^^de temps en temps, is better), from time to time, now and then. De cbti et d' — ,up and 'down. lyun coii et d'un — , about and about. De part el d' — , on both sides, on all sides. Locutions: i/ est un — hom- me, tout un — komme,il estdevenu tout — , he is no more the same man, he is quite another man, he is quite altered. C'est — chose, it is quite another thing. Nous — s Franfois, we French folks. Vous Ues bien crupls, vous — sjiomjnes ! you men are very cruel ! Causer de cltoses et d' — s, to talk of dif^ ferent things. L'unoautV — ,one is as good as the other, they are both alike. U y en a d'uns et d'-~s, there are good and bad. C'est tout un ou Zoui—, there is no other alternative. L'un dans V — , l'un portant V — , one with another, on an average. Jen ai vu bien d—s, I have seen many stranger things than that. A d' — s, pshaw,! knov¥ better, tell that to others. A d' — s, me ri- pondit-elle, not you indeed, re- plied she. AUTREFOIS, fitr-fwa, adv. for- merly, in former times, in times past, of old, heretofore, erst (poet.) AUTREMENT, 6-tr-raan, adv. otherwise, after another manner, anpther way. Autrzment, else. or else, otherwise. JSntrez^—je fermerai la parti, come in, or else I'll shut the door. Autrement (preceded by pas), not much, in- differently, fas — riche, not over rich. [Autrement, denoting compari- son, is followed by iple ne : il parle autrement qu'il ne pense, ana not Qu'ilj)ense.] ' AUTRE-PART, adv. elsewhere, somewhere else, in or to another place. Je sais' cela d' — , I know it from another quarter. d' Autre part, conj, besides,more- over, on the other hand, AUTRICHE, s./. Austria. AUTRICHIEN, -NE, adj. Aus- trian. 'AUTRUCHE, 6-triish, «./. os- trich. AUTRUI, 5-triil, others, other people. La femme d' — , another man's wife. \Autrui is generally preceded by a preposition, though we can say, tromper autrui. This word never forms the subject of a phrase : autrui a sesintdrUs,\h.o\i.^\ son, sa, aes, may in the second clause of a sentence relate to au- trui in the first; en ipousant les iiitdr^ts d'autrui, etc. AUVEL, 6-v41, s. m. a cane hur die (used by fishermen at the mouths of rivers.) AUVENT, 6-van, s.m. shed, pen tice, penthouse. AUVERNAT, s. m. a sort of deep red and heady wine. AUVESQUE,6-vdsk, s. m. a much esteemed sort of cider. AVX,pl. au, to the. V. the pre- position A, and AU. AUXESE, 5k-zSs, s. f. exaggera- tion, ,auxesis. AUXESIE, s.f. (me(?.) increase, exaggeration. AUXI, 6k-si, s. m. spun wool. AUXILIAIRE, 6k-sl-li4r, adj. auxiliary, subsidiary. Auxiliaire, s. m. auxiliary. AUXOiVIETRE, s. m. (optics) aux- ometer. ♦AUZUBE, s. m. (tree of St Do- mingo), Auzube. AVA, s. m. (Asia,) Ava. s'AVACHIR,sa-va-shlr, 1). r.v.4, to flag, to grow flaggy, faint, heartless, (pop. applied to wo- men,) to grow fat and flabby. s'AvACHiR, to get out of shape, to fet seedy, to go down at the eels; AVAGE, s. m.^droit d'—) right of the hangman to a toll on certain eatables brought to me^rket. AVAL, ji-val, adv. (the opposite of amont,) down, downwards down the river. Un allait amom, I'autre — , one was going up the river, the other was going down. Vent d' — , a westerly wind, west and north-west wind. Aval, s. m. endorsement (of a bill of exchange). AVALAGE, s. m. the letting dowi" wine, etc., into a cellar, or tho hire for doing so. 91 AVA AVA AVA bir, bat, base, antique: thJre, Jbb, ov&, jeune, mfiute, b^urre, Ii6n: AVALAISON, a-va-lS-zon, AvA- LASSE, 5. /. a flood, a torrent. AVALAISON, (mar.) a long con- tinued west or north-west wind. AVALANCHjE,_a-va-lansh, AvALANGE, a-va-lanz, s. f. on Lavanche, s. /. OM Lauvines, s. /. pZ. avalanche. AVAL A NT, atZ;'. e( s. going down the river. AVALASSE, s.f. V. Avalaison. AVALE, E, a-va-la, part. d'A- voter, V. 3, swallowed, adj. flag- ging, hanging down, aunlc, fallen m, etc. AVALfiE, s. /. a stretch, a ply ; what the weaver can work with- out turning the cane-roll and knee-roll of his loom. AVALER, a-va-lJ, v. a. v, 3, to swallpw, to swallow down, to sup up. — un affront, to pocket an injury. — le caiice, — le 7norceau,~f- to buckle to. — des coideuvres, to pocket an alTront. Avaler, to let down, to vail. — la lanterne, let the lantern down. AvaiiEK, (gardening) to lop. — un. bras & quelqu^n, to cut off one's arm. AvALiSR, V. n. V. 3, to go down the river, drop down the river. s'Avaler, v. r. V. 3, to flag, to hang down, to fell down or jn. A VALETTE, k-vk-lH, s.f. a sort of float (used in angling). AVALEUR, a-va-14ur, s. m. one that swallows or sups up. Un-~r- de pots gris, a greedy-gut. tin — de charreltes ferries, a bully, a hector, a huff) a braggadocio. AVALIES, s.f. pi. glover's wool. AVALOIRE, a-va-Iwar, s, /. a large throat or swallow. Quelle — ! what a greedy-gut! A.VA- LOiRE, (saddling), breeching. Courroks del' — , hipstraps. AvA- LOiRE, (hatting) Stamper. AVALURE, s. f. (vet.) hoof bony. AVANgAGE; a-van-siz, s. m. permission to public vehicles, to take up more 'than the ground allotted. Avancagepour unfiaci'e, coach-stand. AVANCE, a-vans, s.f. the start, the way one has got ahead of or before another. Avance, ad- vance, a step in a business or work, forwardness. , AvANCE,an out-jutting or leaning-piece in a building, projecture, projection, bearing-out, prominence. A- VANCE, advance,advance-money, payment in hand, paying before- hand. AvANCE, advance, step, first step, offer,tender. n'A vance, PAR Avance, adv. beforehand. d'Avance, {mar.) ahead. AVANCfe, E, paH. d'Avancer, v. 78, advanced,extended,stretched out, forward, early, forwarded, hastened, set forth, put forth. SeraineUe — e, a perdue-centinel. Les fruits sont — s, the fruit is forward. Vn ouvrage — , an out- work, an advanced or detached "work. Je n*en suis pas plus — , t am not a bit the better for it. AVANCE]VIENT.\a-vanj-man, ». m. progress, advancement, pre- ferment, promotion, rise,forward- ness, forwarding, advancing, fur- therance; Dotini en -^ d'hoirie, (jur.) given him beforehand, as part of what he was to inherit. AVANCER, a-van-sa,«.a.v.78, to bring or to put forward, to reach out, to stretch out, to set forward, to bring or put nearer. Avancer, to hasten, to advance, to bring nigh, to set forward. Avancer, to forward , to ad vance. Avancer, to advance, to give or pay beforehand, to lay out or down, Avancer, to advance, to assert, to bring forth, to lay down, to hold forth, to propoundf. Avancer quelqu'un, to advance, promote or prefer, to get advanc- ed^ promoted or preferred, to pro- mote the Interests of any one. Avancer, to avail, to profit, to gain' or get. Avancer, v. n. v. 78, to. advance, to get on, to proceed, to march on, to move on or forward, to keep on. Avancer, to go too fast, to come early. Avancer, to encroach. Avancer, to jut out, to stand out, to lean over, to stick out, to bear out, to shoot out Avancer, to advance, to improve, to make some progress, to thrive, to be forward, to rise. La besog-ne avance fort, the work goes on apace. s' Avancer, «. r. v. 78, to advance, ■ to go or move forwanl, to stand forth, to draw near, to come up. S' — ■ vers ou — vers, to make up to. s'AvAJJCEK, to be or get for- ward, to get on, to improve. s' Avancer. to advance one's self, to get preferred, to be successful. s'Avancer, to go far. s' Avan- cer, to jut out, to stand out, to shoot out, to project. AVANCEUR, s. m. a gold-wire drawer. AVANIE, i-va-nl, s. /. (among the Turks) a vania, exaction, I, fig.) insult, injury, affronting words, affront, wrong, offence, outrage. AVANO, a-va-n5 s, m. a sort of net. I AVANT, a-van, b. m. {mar.) the prow, head or forepart of a ship j adv. ahead, afore. Le ch&teau d'- — -, the forecastle. — d^un vaisseau, head or bow of a ship. — maigre, lean-bow. — • ilxnici, flaring-bow. joufiu ou rmfli, blufF-bow, the strokesman in a boat or galley. Le vent vient de V — , the wind is in our teeth. Vaisseau sur F — , ship which is too much by the head, fie V — ^ nous, ahead of us. AUer de l' — , to be under way. Se faire de I' — , to be as- tern of one's reckoning. Le vent se range de V — , the wmd scants! — (command to rowers) pull a- way! — tribord! pull away starboard, pull with the starboard oars! — quipeul! pull with the oars that are Shipped, AvANT, pT(p. before. — toules cha- ses, above all things. Dis — le diluge, even before the flood, AvANT TOUT, first of all, befor^ all, above all, above all things, A VAST, adv. (commonly used with si, hien, trap, plus, assez, forf) far, deep, forward. Creuserfort —.Plus — , further, deeper, you carry things too far. La chose alia si — ,^^e,ipatters went so far, that, etc. Bien — en mer, a great way to sea. d'-Avant, advi before. Lejour d' — , the day before. AvANT auE, coTij. before, etc. — ■ qu'il soil un an, before the year be at an end. AvANT DE, before. lAvant, avant que depariir, avant departir, have occasioned much discussion among grammarians; The latter however is the more generally used of the two. Avant que governs the subjunctive: je lui aipayi ceite somme avant qu^il partiU The subjunctive is some- times, preceded, by ne, for which no positive rule has yet been given. It seems to be employed where there is a doubt as to the reality or accomplishment of the action: hatez-vous de partir avant qu'il ne reuiemiel] En avant, a- JECTIF.] AVILISSEMENT, a-vi-lis-raan, s, m. abasement, abjection, de- gradation, disparagement, de- basement, contempt AVILISSEUR, s. m. slanderer. *AVILLONNER, v. v. said of a bird of prey which attacks with its hind claws, v, 3. *AVILLONS, s. m.pl. hind-claws of a bird of prey. AVINE, E, part. d'Aviner, v. 3, seasoned with wine. M est avini, he is used to wine, he is a stanch toper. AVINER, a-vI-nJ, v. a. v. 3, to season with wine. — uue futaille, to season a cask with wine. AVIR, a-vir, v. a. v. 4, (t of cop- persmith), to beat or hammer down the edges. AVIRON, a-vi-ron, s. m. (mar.) oar. — ^ couples, double-banked oars or scullers. — s a pointe, oars. Parties de V — , the parts of an oar; le mancke, la poignee, the handle ; le Iras, the arm or inner part; leplat ou la pale, the wash or blade. AUer d la rame, d I' — , to row. Tirer, manier V — , to tug at the oar. Armez les — .' get your oars to pass ! AVIRONNER, v. a. et n. v. 3, to tow. AVIRONNERIE, ,. f. oar-ma- AVIRONNIER, s. m. oar-maker. AVIROSTRE, adj. {not. hist.) re- sembling a bird's bill. AVIS, a-vl, «. m. opinion, senti AVI AVO AVO field, fig, vin: rftbe, r6b, 16rd, m6od, h6od, vus, mon: b&se, bit, bruw. inent,hiiAcI, judgment Amon — , in my opinion. Les — sont par- tagis, they are divided in tneir Jadgment. // m'esl — , metbinks, it seems to me. Dtri son — , to tell one's mind. Avis, advice, council, admonition. De bans—, salutary advices. Domier des — , to school, to admonish, to lec- ture. La nuit parte — , advise or" fake counsel with your pillovf. II y a jour d' — , there's time ■enough to consider, to deliberate, on it. Avis de parents, (jiir.) a judicial decree In regard to a minor, a family consultation. Avis doctrinal, the opinion of divines on a point of doctrine. Avis, notice, notification, inti- mation, warning, caution. — au public, public notice. Avis au Iccteur, preface, advertisement, a fair warning to stand upon one's' guard. Avis, advice, ac- count, information, intelligence, intimation, news. Ne m'icris plus j-usqu^i nouvd — , write no more till you hear further. Let- tred' — , a letter of advice. Avis, motion. Ouvrir un — , to make a motion. Avis, vote, opinion. AUer aux — , to put to the vote, to collect the votes. Avis, pro- posal. AVISfe, E, adj. wary, discreet, careful, prudent, cautious, deli- berate, coiisiderate,ivell-ad vised, circumspect, sensible. Malr—, ill-advised, unwise, unwary, in- Considerate, imprudent AVISEMENT, a-vlz-man, s. m. opinion, advisedness. AVISER, a-vi-si, v.a.v. 3, (old in this sense), to warn, to ap- prise, to caution. Aviser, t,fam^ to spy out AvisER, ti. n. V. 3, to resolve, to think proper, to think advisable. AvisER, to consider, to see, to think upon, to look to. Avitez-y bien, consider well on't Vous y aviserez, you will look to it s AvisER, V. r. V. 3, to think of, to take it into one's head. On ne s^avisejamais de tout, we cannot foresee every thing. 11 s'avisa de, he took it into his head to, etc. De quoi s'est-il dUi — ? what was he thinking of, what was running in his head ? s'Avjser, to bethink one's self, to think, to devise, ,Cefut^ lui bien avisi, a very good contrivance of bis. AVISO, s. m. (mar.) advice-boat AVISSE, a-vis, s.f. a screw-nail. *AVtSUGES, adj. ets. m.pl.^eTU.) a family of aptrnp. AVISURE, a-vKsftr, s.f. (t of coppersmith), an edge that is beaten or hammered down. AVITAILLEMENT, k-yl-tkl- man, s.m (Tmzr.ancZiniZ) victual- ling, stores. AVITAILLER, a-vl-tli-ra, v. a. V. 3, (mar. and mil.) to victual, to Ihmish with victuals, to store. AVITAILLEUR, a-vi-ti-ZSur, s. m. an army or navy contractor, a victualler, a commissioner of the victualling-oiHce. AVIVAGE, a-vl-viz, ». m. first laying of tinfoil on glass. AyiVER,a-v!-vd,«.o.v.3, to po- lish, to burnish, to brighten. — une tatiie, (engraving), to touch up, to bring up the strokes or lines. AvivER le ieint, to brighten, to heighten, to animate the com- plexion. AvivER du bois de charpente, (carpentering), to hew timber, to square it Aviver le feu, (ibree), to stir up the fire. •AVrVES, a-vlv, s. f. pi {vet.) vives. AVIVOIR, s. m. polisher, bur- nisher. AVOCASSER, i-v6-k5.-si, v. n. V. 3, to follow the profession of a barrister, to plead at the bar, to be a pettifogger. AVOC ASSERIE, s.f. law, profes- sion of a lawyer, pettifoggery. AVOCAT, a-v6-ka, s. m. a coun- sellor, a barrister, lawyer, ad vo- cate.--^e causes perdues, a sciir- vy, ignorant lawyer. Petit — , — sans cause et sans conscience, gettifogger. — consultant, a cham- er-counsellor. — plaidant, a bar- rister, a pleader.— au parlement, a practising barrister. — en parle- ment, one who has been called to the bar, but does not practice. — giniral, attorney-general. — du roi, the king's attorney, Avo- CAT, E, advocate, intercessor, mediator, mediatrix. *AvooAT, s. m. (tree of St Domin- go), aguacatei AVOCATOIRE, 4-v6-ka-twir, adj. suhst. Lettres — s, maridement — , avocatoria. *AVOCETTE, s. f. (orn.) avoset- ta, arecurvirostra. "►AVOINE, s.f. oats.— », standing- oats. D' — , oaten. Balle d' — , oat-chaf}! AVOINERIE, AvENERiE, s.f. an oat-field. AVOIR, a-vwir, v. a. v. 1, to have. — pour agridble, to like. — horde, to be ashamed. — raison, to he in the right. — tort, to be in the wrong.— -peur, to be afraid. — accis, to nave access. — beau dire, f aire, etc. ; V avoir beau, Va- voir belle. V. Beau. — enme. V. VouLOiR, Envier. — des faibles- ses. V. Faiblesse. — des now- velles. V. NonvELLE. B en a jusqu'A la gorge, he is cramm'd to the very throat Qu'est-ce que vous aiiex! what ails you ? what is the matter with you? what do you want? Qu'as-tu? what ails you ? On saura bien V — , we shall know how to have him. Avoir, to get, to have. En Avoir, vous en aurez, you shall have it, you shall catch it; to be angry with. A qui en avez-vous 1 with whom are you angry, who has offended you? Avoir, v. 1, to have. Tax domii, I have given. Avoir, to he. Q,u^bgeavezrVffusl how old are you? J'aifaim,j'aisoif,I am hungry or thirsty. Vous avei froid, you are cold. Avoir, to have, to be. J'ai une visite, I have to pay a visit, Xai cL vous parler, I must speak with you. Avoir gpgne, {mar.) to have fore- reached or gained upon a vessel in sight. — lepied marin, to wear seashoes; to walk firmly like a sailor. — pratique, to have pra- tique or free intercourse with the natives (after performing quar- antine). — vent arriere, to have the wind aft; vent debout, the wind right anend or ahead. Y Avoir, il v a, v. imp. v, 1, to be, there is, there are. Un'ya i^'un vrai Dieu ; il y a bien des tdoles, there is but one true God, there are many idols, 11 y aura unrdgiment, there will be a regi- ment C'est une femme comme il n^y en a point, she has not her fellow, 11 y a plus, nay more, M est mort ily a un an, he died a year ago. By a deux mois que je suis ici, I have been here two months. 11 y a deux ans ^ue cet ouvrage a eti publii, it is two J'ears since the work was pub- ished. Combien y a-t-ilde Paris A Londres ? hqw far is it from Paris to London ? [II y a; il ya cent hommes iuis; il y a cent liommes de tuis. When is the preposition de necessary? If the noun, says Laveaux, pre- cedes the adjective or participle, de is not necessary; but should the noun be understood or re- placed by the' pronoun en, de is necessary. In that case we should say ; 11 y eut cent hommes ttiis, et deux cents de blesses ; il y eut cent liommes iuis, et il y en eut deux cents de blessis.] Avoir, s.m. possessions, substance, what one has, what one is worth. VoilA tout mon — , this is all my substance or all that I have. Avoir, (com.) creditor or Cr, (in book-keeping, in opposition to debtor or Dr,) Avoir-du-poids, s. m. avoirdupois, (weight) *AVOIRA, a-vwi-ra, s. m. a sort of palm-tree, avoira, AVpiSINEMENT, a-vwS,-zin- man, s. m. nearness, proximity, a bringing together, union. AVOISINER, a-vwi-zi-ni, ». a. V. 3, to border upon, to be situa- ted near. AV0RT6, E, part. d'Avorter; v. 3, abortive. AVORTEMENT, a-v5rt-man, a. m. abortion, miscarriage. AVORTER, a-v6r-ta, v. n. v. 3, to bring forth young ones before the time, to miscarry; to slip. Faire — , to cause or procure abortion. *Avoeter, to miscarry, to fail ; to prove abortive. Faire — , to frustrate. Avorter, (said of fruits,) to fail, not to ripen, not to come to maturity. Faire — , to blast, to stop the growth. AVORTON, a-v6r-tore, ». m. abor- tion; an abortive, untimely crea- ture; a dwarf, Vn satde — , a 95 AXI AZP BAB hkr, bat base. antique : lh4re fbb, OV&, j^une mfiute, bfeurre liin: dwarf-wiljow. Un — , a little shrimp, a deformed dwarf. Un ^— de mouche, a gnat. Un — , a crude production, an abortion of the brain. A.VOUE, a-vflo-a, s. m. avowee, protector, patron of a church. Avou6, attorney. Vnediuded' — , an attorney's office. Acte^ signi- juxLtlrm d'-~~ d — , power or war- rant of attorney. Clerc d' — , at- torney's clerk. AVOUER, a-vflo-a, v. a. v. 81, to confess, to avow, tp own, to grant, to albw ; to agree with. AvouEit un ouvrage d'esprit, to owni one's- «elf the author of a perlbrmance, to father it. AvopER un enfant, toownachild. Avouer, to avow, to own, to. approve or allow of. -s'AvouER ^de quehju^un to make use of one's name. 4V0UERIE, s.f. advowson, pro- tection, patronage. AVOUTRE ou AvoutTRE, ». m. a l;>astard, one born in adultery. AVOYER. V. a. v. 72, (mar.) to rise, to freshen. AVOYER," s, m. avoyer. AVRIL, s. m. April. En V— de ses ans, in his prime.. Pois- sons d' — , mackerels. Poissons d' — , procurers, pimps. Unpois- sond' — , an April-fool. Dortner un poisson d* — d quelqu*un, to make one an April-fool. AVUER, V. a. V. Aveuer. AVULSION, a-vil-slon, s. /. (med.) avulsipn. AVUSTE, Ajuste, s. m. (mar.) a knot, a tie, a bend. AVUSTER, V a. v. 3, . (mar.) to bend or tie two ends of ropes to- gether. AXE, aks, s. m. (geog. math, hot.) axis, (in the arts) axle, axle-tree, axle-pin. AXI, s. m. (kind of .pepper) axi. *AXIA, ak-sia, s. m. (shrub of Cochin-China) axia. *AXICORNE, adj. (mo?.),a;murex so called. *AXIE, Ik-sl, s.f. a sort of lobster. •AXIFERE, adj. (n. A.) having an axis. *AXIFORME, adj. resembling an axis. AXIFUGE, adj. centrifugal. ♦AXIGRAPHE, adj. (min.) a va- riety of carbonate of lime. ''AXILE, ak-sll,aif7.(6o«.) attached to the axis. •■AXILS;, adj. (hoi.) having an axis. ♦AXILLAIRE, ak-sil-llr, adj. (anat. and bot.) axillar, axillary. »AXILLIEARBUi adj. (6o<.) with axillary hairs. *AXILLirLORE, adj. (hot.) with axillary flowers. AXINOMANCIE, «. f. axino- mancy. AXINOMANCIEN, NE, a. et «. axinomancian. AXIOME, ak-sl-dm, .<. m, axiom, .protasis. AXIOMfiTRE, s. m. (mar.) tell- tale (of the tiller.) •AXIOMORPHIQUE, adj. (mm.) a variety of carbonate of lime. *AXIPETE, V. Centripete,(o4».) *AXIS, s. m. (deer) axis. *AXO|DO-ATLOIDIEN, «. m. and adj. (anat.) inferior oblique muscle of the head. *AXOiDO.OCCIPITAL, s. m. and a^. {anal.) posterior straight muscle of the head. *AXOLOTI ou AzOLOTi, s. m. (fish of Mexico) axoloti. AXONGE, s. f. axungia, hog's lard ; gall or salt of glass. *AXO]NOPHYTE, s. m. (bot.) plant whose flowers cover a common axis. ■ •^AXYLE, adj. (hot.) term applied to cellular plants. AY, AYE, &, ay, interjection, ay ! oh! ah! AYAMAKA, s. m. V. Senembi. AYANT, part, d' Avoir; v. 1, having. AYANT CAUSE, s. m. having claims. Les ayants cause, those having claims. AYANT DROIT, s. m. claimant. *AYAPANA, s./. plant of Brazil. AYEUL, Ayeule, ou Aveux. V. AiEUL, AIEUI.E ou AlEn.x. AYNET, 5. m. a skewer. *AYRI, s. m. (tree of Brazil) ayri. AZALA, cm Izari, «. /. (Levant) madder. AZAMOGLAN, s. m. (Turkish of- ficer) azamoglan or agemoglan. *AZARERO, s. m. laurel-cherry, cherry-bay. *AZAPHIE, <,. /. (med.) hoarse- ness. "AZEDARAC, s. m. azedarach, bead-tree, melia. *AZtLIDES, adj, and «. m. pi. (en(.) a section of myodaria. AZEM, AsEM ou AcHAH, Assam. *AZERBO, s. m. (kind of zebra,) azerbo. ■'AZEROLE, az-rai, s. f. azarola or Neapolitan medlar. *AZEROLIER, az-r61ia, s. th. the azarola or Neapolitan med- lar-tree. *AZI, s. m. rennet composed of whey and' vinegar. AZIME, adj. V. Aztme. AZIMUT, a-zi-mit, s. m. (ast.) azimuth, vertical circle. AZIMUTAL, E, adj. azimuth, azimuthal. *AZOCARBIDE, s. m. (chim.) cyanide. *AZOCARBIQUE, adj. (chim.) chloro-cyanic. *AZOCARBURE, s. m. (chim.) cyanuret. AZOF ou AzAR, Asoph. AZOGUE. V. AssoGUE. *AZOODYNAMIE, s. /. (med.) privation of the vital powers. *AZOOTIQUE, adj. (geol.) primi- tive. *AZOTA'rE, s. m. (chim.) nitrate. AZOTE, a-z6t, s. m. (chim.) azote, nitrogen. Azote, adj. azotic. *AZOTE, adj. (chim.) containing nitrogen. *AZar6NESE, s.f.(med.) disease induced by azote. ♦AZOTEUX, adj. (chim.) nitrous. AZOTH, s. m. (alchi.) azoth, (oba.) *AZOTIDES, s. m. pi. (min.) a family of minerals. ■►AZOTIODIQUE, adj. (chim.) coinp. of nitric and iodic acids. *AZOTIQUE, adj. (chim.) nitric. ■►AZOTITE, s. m. (chim.) nitrite. ■►AZOTOXIDES, s. m.pl. (min.) a genus of minerals. [ *AZOTURE, «. m. V. Nitrure. AZUBA, a. m. (tree of St. Domin- go,) azuba. *AZULMINIQUE, adj. (chim.) a peculiar acid% AZUR, i-z6r, s. m. aS;ure-stone, plunket, lapis lazulil AzpR, (bl.) azure, blue. Azor, sky-blue, sky-colour, ground indigo. AZURE, E, adj. painted with azure-colour, sky-coloured. Les plaines — es, the azure main, the AZURER, a-z6-rd, v. a. ,. 3, to paint with azure colour. ''AZURIN, adj. of a pale grayish blue colour. AZURINS, a.m. pi. (^.]azurines. *AZUROR, adj.hvie colour chang- ing to golden. AZYME, a-zim, oi^'. azimus, un- leavened. [Azyme follows the noun.] AZYMES, a-zim, s./^Z.the feast of Unleavened Bread among the Jews. AZYMITES, s. m. Azimites. *AZYGOCERES, adj. and s. m. pL (annel.) a section of nereides. *AZYG0S, adj. (anal.) unmatched. Bbd, «. m. (second letter and the first consonant of the French alphabet.) The Bis never doubled in French, except in the words ahbd, rabbin, sabbat, and their derivatives. £tre Tnarqui uu — , to be either one-eyed or to squint, or hunch-backed, or lame; in short, to be afflicted with any of tlte bodily deformi- ties the name of which begins with a 6 in French, (this proverb is said of i^ischievous people of such a deformed figure.) Ne parler que par B et par F, to swear at every breath. B, among the ancients was a numeral letter, which' Stood for 300 ; but with a tittle on the top (E), it stood for 3,000. Bmd, B carre. V. B6- MOL, BeCARRE. BABA, ba-ba , s. 7n. a sort of sweet- cake with currants, baba. BABEL, Cetleassemhlie est la tour de — , this assembly is a Babel of noise and con^ion. BABEURRE, ba-bSur, s. m. but, ter-milk. BABICHE, s.f. lapdog. BABICHON, ba-bl-shon, s. ij». lapdog. BABIL, ba-bU, chattering, prate, talk, tattle, prattle. ( — is conver- sational.) BABILLAGE, ba.bl.;Ziz, s. m. chit-chat, tittle-tattle, (Jam.) BAC BAD BAG field fig. vin rftbe, r5b, lord, mood, hdod. vus, more. bftse bilt, bruM. BABILLARD, E, ba-bi-iar, lard, fi4;.talkative, chattering; tattling, prating. Babillakd, sui babbler, tattler, a blab, a blabber. En — , pratingly. — is triv. and convers. in all its meanings, Ckien — , a liar, a dog that opens false. Ba- EILLARI), s.m. (icA.) folio-eytharus. [Bahillard Ibllows the noun.] BABILLEMENT, ba-biZ-man, s. m. talkativeness, (obs) B.ABILLER, ba-bi-Za, v. n. v. 3, tg prate, to tattle, to gossip. (Is conversational.) BABINE, ba-bin, .■!./. (used only in the pi.) the lip of some beasts, cows, apes, &c. *R s'en est donni par les — , he has eat a great deal on't; he has spent his fortune riotously. BABIOLE, ba-bi61, .s. /. bauble, gewgaw, loy, knick-knack, play- thing, trifle, trinket. BABORD, ba-bor, s. m. Ijnar.) the larboard of a ship, port. Babord, or Babokd la barre; port the helm ! un pen ! port a little .' tout! hard a port! Avant — .' pull to larboard! Brasse — .' brace to larboard ! Avoir les amures d — , to be upon the larboard tack. Courir — au vent, passer d — , to heel to port. BABORDOIS, 3. m. (nmr.) larboard watch. BABOUCHES, ba.b6osh, s /. pi. Turkish-slippers. *BABOUIN, ba-bwin, s. m. ba- boon, monkey. Baeocin, e, a young little fool, a little monkey. BABOUINER, v. n. v. 3, to play the buffoon. BAC, bak, s. m. a ferry, a ferry- boat. Passer Ze bac, to ferry it over. Bac a vaviguer, punt, small boat. Bag & forme, trough where- in sugar-pots are washed. BACALAS ou Bacala, s. m. {mar.) standing knee on the deck of a galley; cleats of various kinds. BACALIA0, s. m. dried salt cod- fish. BACASSAS, s. m. a sort of lighter. BACCALAURfeAT, ba-ka-15- ra-a, s. m. bachelorship, the de- gree of bachelor. "BACCAULAIRE, adj. {hot.) pe- culiarly formed fruit. BACCHANAL, ba-ca-nal, s.m. {fam.) clutter, racket, uproar. Faire du — . Faire — , to make a racket, to be uproarious. BACCHANALE, s. /. a noisy drinking-bout, revel. Baccha- NALE, bacchanal. Bacchanales, s.f. pi. the Bacchanals, Baccha- nalia. BACCHANALISER, I), n. v. 3, bacchanalize, to revel, to riot. BACCHANTE, ba-kJint, s. /. bacchant or bacchante, priestess of Bacchus. *BaccAante, a terma- gant, a froward woman. •BACCHARIDEES, adj. and s.f. pi, Ifiot.) a section of asterere. •BACCHARIS, s. f. baccharis, ploughmnn's spikenard. BACCHAS, .-,. m. settlings of lemon juice. *BACCHIE, s.f. (med.) a red pus- tule of the face. *BACCIEN, adj.(bot.) bacciferous. *BACCIFERE, adj. bacciferous. *BACC1F0RME, adj.ihot.) bacci- form. *BACCIVORES, adj. aijd s. m. pi. (firn.) a family of sylvicote. BACH.A, ba-sha, s. m. a bashaw. BACHE, bash, s. /. a wagon or cart tilt. BACHE. V. Lataniee. BACHELETTE, s.f. young girl, maid, lass, damsel, a blushet. BACHELIER, bash-Ua, s. m. bachelor. Se faire passer haclie- lier, to take a bachelor's degree. BACKER, une diarrette, ». a. v. 3, to tilt (a cart). BACHIAN, s.m. {geog.) Baehian. BACHIQUE, ba-shik, adj. bac- chic. Chanson hachique, a bac- chic, drinking, or convivial song. [Bachiiiue generally follows the noun.] BACHOT, ba-sho, ». m. yawl, wherry, a small ferry-boat. BACHOTAGE, s. m. wherry- man's business. BACHOTEUR, s. m. wherry-man. BACHOU, s. m. catgut-spraner's dorser. BACHOUE, s.f. pail, bucket. •^BACILE, PASSE-PIERRE, PERCE- piERRE, s.f. sea-fennel. *BACILLAIRE, adj. staff-shaped. *BACILLARIES, adj. and s. m. pi. (zoo.) a family of infusoria. "BACILLE, s. m. {hot.) pedicel. *BACILLirORME, adj. switch- shaped. BACLAGE, ba-klaz, s. m. a tier of boats (in a port). BACL6, E, port, de Bacler ; v. 3, barred. ' Cela est hacli, c'est une affaire h&cUe, that is concluded, done, or agreed on. BACLER, bi-kla , ». a. v. 3, to bar or chain, to fasten (a door, etc.) B&cler un hateau, to bring or lay a boat alongside the quay. BAc- LEE, {fg. and /am.) to do hastily, to finish. *BACOVE, r/r bacobe, s. m. {fruit) bacoba. BACTREOLE, ». /. clippings of gold leaf »BACTRIDI£ES, adj. and s. /. pi. {hot.) a tribe of uredines. *BACULIFERE, adj. {hot.) a gy- nestum so called. BACULER, V. a. v. 3, to thrash, to ctidgel. {Fam. and little used.) *BADAMIER, s. m. {hot.) genus of eleagnoi'deae. BADAUD, E, ba-d&, d6d, s. m. et f {fam.) a ninny, a booby, a gazer, a cockney. BADAi;D,(some- tiraes adieotively) silly, Un homme tris — , a very silly fellow. BADAUDAGE, s. m. silliness. BADAUDEHj ba-do-dd^ v. n. v. 3, to stand gaping in the air. (Fam.) : BADAITDERIE, ba-d&d-rl, s. /. foolery, silliness, simplicity. BADAUDISME, s.m. cockneyism. BADELAIRE, s.m. {hla.) broad- Sword. BADERNE, s./. (mar.) mast.— on. Une haladime, a female builbon. BALADINAGE, ba-Ii-dl-naz, s. m. witticism, f/am.) *BAL^N1DES, adj. el s. m. pi. {mam.) a family of mammalia. *BALiENOLOGlE, s.f. a treatise on the cetacea. BALAFA, ba-la-fl., Balafeu, Balafo, s. m. (musical instru- ment of negroes) balafa. BALAFRE, ba-14fr, s.f. a gash, a slash, a great cut, scar. BALAFRER, ba-li-frd, v. a. v. 3, to gash, to slash. BALAGAN, ba-la-gan, «. m. summer hut of the ICamtscha- dales. BALAI, ba-14, s. m. broom, be- som. — dejonc, carpet-broom. — de crin, hair-broom. — de plume, ^a duster. Coup de — , a sweep with a broom. Ratir le — , to play one's pranks or to sow one's wild oats, to live long in any mean obscure situation. Balai, (in Hawking) the tail ; (in hunting) the brush, the bush. ' BALAIS, ba-lS, adj. balass. Un Tubis — , a balass ruby. *BAL.ANAIKE, adj. relating to the whale. B.ALANCE, ba-lans, s. f. ba- lance, s'cale, a pair of scales. Emporfer Id—, to outw^ighl to outbalance. — sourde, balance with box-ends. — d'essai ou tribu^ chet, assay balance. Balance {fg.) FairepencUer la — , to turn the scale. Mellre & la — , to com- pare. &tre en — , to be irresolute, in suspense, to be in a quandary, to waver. Balance, balance (of a merchant's books), balance of an account. Balance (in the zodiac) Libra, the Balance. BALANCfe, E, part.de BalaMer, v. 78, balanced. , Un baldrici,,s. m. (in dancing) balance. Balance en avant, balance forward. BALANCELLE, ba-lan-sM, s.f. {mar.) a Neapolitan small craft. BALANCEMENT, ba-lans-m an s. m. swinging, waving, rocking, see-saw, libration. ,. BALANCER, bi-lan-sS, v. a. v. 78, to balance, to swing, to wave, etc. — un javelot, to bran- dish, to poise a javelin. Se—, to swing, to sway, etc. Se — moUement, to loll luxuriously. Balancer {fg.) to balance, to weigh. Balancer, to balance, to counterbalance. — les perles par le gain, to balance the loss Dy the profit. — un compte, to bar lance an account. — uTie composi- tion, to balance, to proportion the distribution of a subject, (a paint- ing). Balancer les voiles {mar.) to balance the sails, to ibid up part of a sail at one comer. Balancer, v. n. v. 78, to balance, to hesitate, to waver, to fluctuate, to demur. BALANCIER, ba-lan-sid, s.m. scale-maker. Balancier, pen- dulum, balance. Le — d^nn iourne-broche, the flyer of a jack. Le — d'ane machine d, vapeur, the beam of a steam-engine. Le — transvei sal d'une machine i va- peur, cross-beam of an engine. JBalancier, a die or coiner's stamp, Balanciers de boussole {mar.) gimbal or gimmal of a sea compass. Balancier, balancing- pole. BALANCINES, bajan-sln, s.f. {mar.) the lift of a sail. Balan- cines de chcdoupe, topping-liil of a boat's boom. Fausses—de gut, lifts of the yards. — degrande vergue, the main lifts. — de mi- saine, the force lifts. BALANgOiRE, ba-lan-swir, s. f. a see-saw. BALANgONS. s. m. pi. small deal boards. BALANDRAN ou Balandras, s. m. a great-coat, a cloak for fool weather. BALANDRE. V. BiiLANDRE. *BALANE, s. /. {med.) a pessary *BALANIDES, adj. els. m. pi. a family of cirripedes. *BALANIFERES, adj. et s. m. pi. {bol.) the ^uercineE. BALANITE, s. m. (a fossil) bala- nites; {med.) s.f. balanites. BALANOPHAGE, ba-la-nA-az, adj.'m: etf. balanophagous, glan- divorous. *BALAN0PH0REES, adj. et s. f. pi. {bot.) a family of plants. *BALANOPHORE, s.m. {bot.)ha. lanus. *BALANORRHAGIE, a./, {med.) balanorrhsa. BALANT d'une manwuvre, s. m. {mar.) the bight of a rope. Abra- quer le — , to brace the rope. *BALANTIOPHTHALME, adj. V. Crhm^nophthalme. *BALANUS, s. m. {anat.) balanns, glans. BALAOU, s. m. {mar.) kind of schooner. BALASSE, s./. chaff-bed. BAL ASSOR, s. m. an Indian stuff made of bark. BALAST, s. m. {mar.) ballast. BALATAS, s. m. V. Sapotillier. *BALATE, s. /. {bot.) beche-de- mer. •BALAUSTE, ba-lAst, s. f. ba- laustine, wild pomegranate. ♦BALAUSTIER, ba-16s-tia, «. m. balaustine-tree, wild pomegra- lists trcG BALAYAGE, ba-U-ySij, s. m. sweeping. BALAYER, bi-U-ya, v. a. v. 80, to sweep. Balayer {jig^) Le vent balaye, the wind sweeps. {Fig. in war.) Balayer lepays, to sweep, to scour the country. BALAYEU-R, SE, ba-l«-ySur, y^uz, s. m. etf. scavenger, sweep- er. BaLayeur {mar.) swabber, sweeper, captain swabber. ''BALAYEUR, adj. hairs in tho style of the synanthera. BALAYURES, bi-l^-yftr, s.f. pi sweepings. — de mer, sea-weeds. BAL BAL BAM bir, bat, base, antique ; ihire, f bb, ovdr, jeflne, mfiute, b^urre, li^n : BALAZfiES, s /. a kind of cotton made in and near Surat. BALBEC, s. m. (Syria) Balbec. •BALB0SARD, s. m. bald-buz- zatd. BALBUTIEMENT, bal-bfi-si- mjin, s. m. stuttering, stammer- ing. BALBUTIER, bal-bii-sid, v. n. V. 3, to lisp, to stammer. Bal- BUTiEK, (sometimes v, a.) to lisp, to stammer out. — un camplimenij to stammer out a compliment. BALCON, bal-kon, s. m. balcony. B.\lcon, balcon (in a theatre). BALDAQUIN, bal-da-Aira, s. m. baldachin, canopy. BALDIVIA, s.f. (Chili) Baldivia. BALE, s.f, (Switzerland) B^sle. *BALE, s.f. (hot.) glume. BALfiARES (Sfes), the Balearic Islands, Majorca and Minorca. BALEINE, ba-lSn, s. f. whale. Barbes ou fanons de — , barbs of a whale, iiuile de^, whale oil. Blanc He — .spermaceti. BaUine, whalebone. Les — s d'un para- pluie, the sticks of an umbrella. BALEINE, E, ba-14-nd, adj. Vn corset — , whalebone stays. _ BALEINEAU, X, ba-14-n&, s. m. a young whale, cub. B ALEINIER, s.m. whaler. Green- land-man. Un navire — , adj. a whale-ship, a whaler. BALENAS, ba-14-na, s. m. the pizzle of a whale. BALESTRON, s. m. (,mar.) sprit of a shoulder-of-mutton sail. BALEVRE, ba-lJvr, s.f. the un- der lip, (out of use in this sense.) Balevre {arch.) the jut, jutting or projection of one stone beyond another, near a joining, in the intrados or inner curve of an arch, or in the parement of a wall. BALI, s. m. the written language of the Brahmins. *BALICASSE, 3. m. balicassio, the Philippine crow. *BALIGOULE, s. m. (6o<.) agari- cus eryngii. BALIN, ba-liw, s. m. winnowing cloth. BALINE, ba-l in, s.f, coarse wool- len packing-cloth. BALISAGE, ba-li-saz, s. m. (mar.) establishing of buoys, of beacons, buoying. BALISE, ba-Uz, s. /. (mor.) sea- mark, buoy, beacon, BALISER, V. o.v. 3 .(nwr.) to buoy. BALISEUR, s. m. water-bailiff *BALISIER, Baralou ou Canne d'inde, s. m. (hot.) cannacorus. »BALISIERS, Balisioides. F. Amomees. BALISTAIRE, ba-lIs-tJr, s. m. engineer. BALISTE, ba-list, s. f. (aniiq.) bdista. ♦Baliste (I'cA.) balistes, a genus of fish. BALISTIQUE, s..f. ballistics. BALIVAGE, bi-li-vis, s. m. a mark upon stand els, BAIJVEAU, X, ba-li-v5, s. m. tiller, standel. 100 BALIVERNE, bi-li-vSm, s. f. nonsense, humbug, stuff (fam.) BALIVERNER, ba-li-ver-na, v. n, V. 3, to be taken up with tales or idle stories, to trifle, (fam.) BALLADE, bS-lid, ^s./. ballad. BALLADIN. V. BAt-tDiN. BALLANT,a cia, string. Bande, {mar.) the side of a ship, Vaisseau d h — , ship laid on her careen. — de sa- 6or(?s, tier of gun-porla. Donner d la — , toiieel. Tomher, mater d la — , to lee-fall. V-m demi — , parliament-heel or boot-topping ofa ship. — du nord, the northern shore, etc. of an island, latitude. — desns,reetbands. En — .'adv. command, amain! Jjorguer ou Jiler en — , to let- go amain ! Bandes, doubled-hides. BANDE, E, part. v. 3, (bl.) bendy. BANDEAU, X, ban-dfl, s. m. heddband, fillet, frontlet, band- age. Le — royal, the royal wreath or diadem. Le — d'wne veuve, widovv's. peak. Bandeao, veil, mist. Bandeau, {arch.) case ; door-case, window-case. BANDEGE, s. m. tray, (table.) BANDELETTE, band-14t, s. f. a little band, string or fillet; {arch.) ttenie, bandelet. BANDER,ban-da, ». a.v.3,tobind up. — fesveuar, to blindfold. Band- er un cable, to tighten, to bend a cable. — un arc, to bend a bow, — son esprit, avoir I'esprtt bandd, to bend one's mind, to have one's mind bent. (Such phrases are now obsolete; the latter is re- placed by avoir Vesprit tendu.) Bander, (tennis-playmg,) to ban- dy. — {arch.) to lay the stones of art arch or vault, se Bander, to rise, to band against one. (In this sense bander is obsolescent.) Bander wnc voile, {-mar.) to line a sail at the edges in order to strengthen it. Bander, d. n. v. 3, to be tight. BANDER ABASSI ou COM- BRON, Corabroan. BANDEREAU, ban-dru, s. m. a trumpet^sling. bandrol. BANDEROLE, ban-dr6l, s. f. bandrol, streamer, pennant, small flag; the buff or shoulder-belt to which the soldier's cartridge-box is fixed; and was also used lo denote the sling of a musket or musket-belt, *BANDEROLft, adj. (n. A.) with transversal distinctly coloured bands. BANDIERE, s.f. standard, en- sign, flag or colours. Front de — , a line formed abreast. BANDINS, s. m. pi. {mar.) orna- mented stanchions (to support the after-canopy or awning of a row- galley.) BANDIT, ban-di, s. m. vagrant, vagabond. J^tre fait comme un — , to look like a vagrant, {fam.) BANDOIR, s. m. spring, (m ri- band-making.) BANDORE, s.f. Russian lute. BANDOULIER, ban-d6o-lid, s. m. a highwayman, mountaineer. (Not much used.) BANDOULIERE, ban-d6o-lIftr, s. /. bandoleer ; shoulder-belt. Donner la — d quelqu'un, to give one the office of gamekeeper. Oler la — d un garde-chasse, to cashiei*, to turn off a gamekeeper. Porter une chose en — , to carry a thing slung behind one. BANDURE, s. /. {bot.) bandura. V. ANRAMATiatJE. "BANG, s. m. (an African tree,) bangue, bonge. BANGE DE BOURGOGNE, s. /. (a coarse stufi!*,) bange. "BANGUE, «./. (E. India hemp,) BANIANS, s. m. pi. Banians. BANLIEUE, ban-liSu, s.f. the jurisdiction, precincts or liberties of a town (within the bills of mortality ;) outskirts (of a town.) BANNATES, s. m. pi. tallow- sieve or strainer. BANNE, ban, «. /. awning, tilt hamper, wicker cart. BANNEAU, s. m. {mar.) V BouiE. Banneau, Banneau et Bannette, hamper, fruit-basket; wicker-cart. BANNER, ba-na, v. a. ,. 3, to cover with a tilt. BANNERET, ban-rS, adj. ban- neret. Un chevalier — , a baronet (corrupted from banneret.)— sui. a banneret. BANNES, s. /. pi. a sort of tum- brils. BANNETON, ban-ton, s. m. a cauf (for fish.) BANNETTE, s.f. kind of basket. BANNI, E, part, de Bannir, v. i, banished, outlawed. Un banni, an outlawed person, prescript, outcast, exile, outlaw. BANNIERE, ba-ni4r,,«./. ban- ner, standard, flag. La croix et la — , holy banner, procession banner. Arborer la. — -, to hoist the flag, the colours. {Pavilion is more generally used in this sense.) Se ranger sous la — de quelqu'un, to side w ith one. Les voiles snnt en — , {m/ir) the sheets of the sails fly. BANNIR, ba-nlr, v. a. y. 4, tc banish, to expel, to dismiss, se Bannir d'un lieu, to banish one's self from a place. BANNISABLE, adj. deservhig banishment or to be banisheir (little used). 101 BAP BAR BAR bir, bit, bdse, antique thire, 6bb. ov^r jlfine mSute, bSurre, liSn: BANNISSEMENT, bSt-nis-man, s. m. banishment. BANQUE, banli, s. f. banlting business. Maison de—, banking- house. BANauE, banlc. Action de la — , a bank share. Billel de — , a bank note. Fete a la — , the bank is shut. BANauE, (among printers) bank, wages. Jour de — , bank-day, pay-day. Faire mu- ter la — , (in gambling) to break, to blow up the bank. BANQUEROUTE, bank-rfiot, s. /. bankruptcy. Faire — , to break, to turn bankrupt. Faire — i quelqu'un, to fail to one, to disappoint one. BANQUEROUTIER, ERE, bank-r6o-tI S,s.m bankrupt, (sel- dom used in the feminine). BANQUET, ban-AS, s. m. ban- quet, feast i under part of the cheek of a bit. BANQUETER, bank-ta, v. n. v. 76, to banquet, to feast, to jun- ket, (/om. and but little used). BANQUETTE, ban-ASt, s. f. a long seat stuffed with hair, and covered with cbth, etc.; a bench. Jouer devant les — s, jouer pour les — s, fjihdatre) to play to empty seats, to an empty house. Ban- QHETTE, {fort.) banquette, a rais- ed way, a little bank. Ban- aoETTE, footpath, causeway. (TVotoiV is the more common word.) Banqhettes, stretchers of a galley or row-boat. BANQUIER, ban-kid, s. m. ban- ker. Batmder en cour de Rome, proctor. IJANauiER, banker, a vessel employed in the New- foundland fishery. BANQUISE or Bancqiiise. V. Banc de slace. BANTAIM, s. m. (Java) Bantam. *BANTAME, s./. bantam-hen. BANVIN, s. m. {feudal) ban-vin. *BAOBAB, s. m. (Jot) baobab. BAPTEME, ba-t6m, s. m. bap- tism, christening. Norn de , christian name. Tenir un enfant sur Us fonts de — , to stand god- father or godmother to a child. Le — d'un navire, the baptizing, naming of a ship. Le— du tro- pique, de la ligne, the ceremony of crossing the line, ducking at BAPTISER, ba-ti-za, v. a. v. 3, to baptize, to christen.— des clo- ches, to consecrate bells. — un va- isseau, to give a ship her name. — quelqu'un, to give one a nick- name.— son vin, to dilute one's wine, to put a great deal of wa- ter to one's wine. BAPTISMAL, E, ba-tls-mal, adj. baptismal, of baptism. [Baptismal after the noun.] BAPTISTAIRE, ba-tis-t6r, adj. registre — , parish register. Ex- trait — ou simplement, — extract of baptism, certificate of baptism. [Baptistaire always follows the noun.] BAPTISTE, s. m. the Baptist. BAPTISTERE, ba-tis-t^r, s. m. a baptistery. 102 BAQUET, ba-ftS, s. m. tub. Ba- auET a mortier, (masonry) buck- et. BAauET vin rftbe, rftb, lord, m6od, hflod, v6s, mon bise, biit, brun. rung low, draws towai-ds the lees. Bas, slocking, hose.i — ^ rouler, roUed-slockings. — drap4^ railled'Stockin^s. Bonneiier, ven^ dear de — , hosier. Bas de soie, (ma.) iron garters, bilboes, fetters, Bas, adv. down, low. Jouer argent — , lo play with the money down. Parler, — , to speak low or softly, METTRE Bas, to bring forth, to whelp, to foal, to lay down. M a mis — une partie de ses milters;' he has laid down (stopped) Some of his looms. Les cerfs metieni — , the deer cast their horns. Metlre — les armes, to lay down one's arms. Meiire paviUon — , to strike, *to give it up, to yield, to submit. Chapeaa — , oft with your hat, hats off Tenir quel- qu'un — , to keep one in awe. Boiler tout — , to be quite lame. II est — , il est — perci, he is at a low ebb. A Bas, adv. down upon the ground. — down, get down. *Cette man- ufacture est — , there is an end of that manufacture. EN Bas, adv. down, downward, below. Meltre, — to put down. Tout le monde — ! a — tout le monde ! {mar.) men down ! Trai- ler quelqu* undu haut en — , tO use one scurvily, with contempt. ici-Bas, adv. here below. la-Bas, adv. below, yonder, yon there, yond. par-Bas, adv. downwards. 11 est logi — , he lodges on the ground floor. *BASA.AL, a. m. (tree of India] basaal, *BASAL, adj. (n. h.) basilar. "BASALT, s. m. (,min.) basalt. *BASALTIFORME, adj. resem- bling basalt. •BASALTIGENE, »?/. that which grows on basaltic rocks. •BASALTIQUE, adj. basaltic. *BASALTOIDE._ V. Basalti- FORME. BASANE, s.f. sheep-leather. BASANE, E, ba-sa-na, adj. taW; ny, sun-burnt, swarthy, of 4 swarthy complexion. BAS-B0RD,s.7B.(mar.) KBabort. Vaisseau de — , a low built ship. BASCHE, s.f. (in forges) slice. BASCIA SERAI, Bacaseray,' (Crimea] Bacasaray. BAS-C6Ti6S,«.m. pi. aisles, walks, wings (of a choir). BASCONADE, s.f. V. Basque. BASCULE, bas-*iil, s.f. a swipe, a swing-gate, a seesaw. Font de — , weighing machine (for wa- gons). BAS-DESSUS, «. m. (mus.) coun- ter-bass ; second or double bass. BASE, biz, s. f. base, basis, bot- tom, foundation (of any things; establishment, ground - work, ground-plot; supporter. Base, (arch.,geom.) base, {in surveying,) base line of a plan, (pterm.) oasis, principal ingredients. BAS6, E, part. p. V. Baser, v. a. v. 3. *BASELLE, s.f. (hot.) basella. BASER, V. a. v. 3, to found, to fix or set, (as on a foundation, cause, reason or principle); to ground. be Baser, v. r. v. 3, to be fixed or set ; to be grounded or founded. BAS-FON D, s. m. (ynar.) a shallow, a flat, shoal. [Basfond, plur. des hasfonds.l *BASIAL, adj. and s. m. portion of the vertebra of the articulata. ♦BASICITE, s.f. tfihim.) the pro- perty of acting as a base. *BASIFICATIOW, s.f. (cAim.) the act of becoming a base. *BASIFIX, adj. Ijbot.) basifix. *BASIGENE, adj. (fjiim.) that which produces a base. *BASIGYNE, s. m. V. Gyno- phore. *BASJHYAL, ^. m. (anat.) hyoid bone. ♦BASILAIRE, adj. (n. h.) basilar. *BASILAIRE, s. m, (anat.) arteria basilaris. *BASILE, adj. (hot.) elevated on *BASILIC, ba-zi-lik, s. m. (bot.) basil, sweet basil, (rep.) basilisk, *BASILIc6n, s. m. (pJtarm.) ba- silicon. *BASILIDION, s.m. (pharm.) the basilidium. BASILIQUE, bi-si-lik, s.f. basi- lic, a magnificent church, (amU.) basilica, the basilic vein. *BASILIQUE, adj. (anat.) basilic. BASILIQUES, s. /. pi. Basilic Constitutions. *BASINERVfi, adj. (hot.) leaf whose nerves spring from its *BASiaCERATaGLOSSE, adj. (anat.) hyoglossus muscle. *BASIOGL0SSE, s. m. (anat.) ba- sioglossum. *BASIQUE, adj. (chim.) basic. ♦BASISOLUTfi, adj. (bot.) with base prolonged. BAS-METIER, s.m. (in trimming- making) sticks, (in wig-making) frame. BASOCHE, ba-z5sh, «./. (ancient French jurisdictiont bazoche. BASOCHIEN, s. m. bazochian. ■ *BASOiDE, adj. (min.) a peculiar prism. BASQUE, bisk, s.f. skirt. BAsauE, s. m. basque. Courir comme un — , to be swift-footed. Tour de — , a clever trick, leger- demain, (jam.) Tambour de Basque, tabor or tabour. pas DE Basque, (dance) pas de basque. BASQUINE, bas-kln, s. /. upper petticoat worn by Spanish wo- men; basquina. BAS-R6LIEF, s. m. basso-relievo, bas-relief [Bas relief, plur. des bas-reliefs.'] BASSE, has, s.f. bass. — de vrnle, or simply — , a bass-viol or violin- cello, — continue, the thorough- BASSE-CONTRE, s. /. double bass. 14 [Basse-contre, plur. des basses- contres.] BASSE-COUR, s. f. base-court,, lower or inner court, court of offi- ces ; poultry-yard. (Fig. el fam.) une nouvellc de basse-caur, Grub- street news. BASSE-FOSSE, s. f. Cul , de Basse-Fosse, dungeon. BASSE-MARCHE, s.f. (in weav- ing) treadle. BASSEMENT. adv. meanly, low- ly, pitifully, poorly, despicably, vulgarly, villanously, beggarly, creepingly, rascally, scurvily, vilely, dirtily, wretchedly, mis- erably, fawningly, shabbily, ig- nobly, servilely. U s'exprime — , he expresses himself vulgarly. Penser — , to think ignobly. [Bassement after the verb, or between the auxiliary and the verb.] BASSES, bas, s. /. pi shallows, flats, shoals, shelves, a ridge of rocks, sand-banks, breakers. BASSER, V. a. v. 3, (in weaving) to size woollen chain. BASSESSE, bS,-sSs, s./. baseness, meanness, vileness, crouching, despicableness, littleness, sordid- ness, turpitude, villany, vulgari- ty, wretchedness, servileness, slavishness. V. Abaissement, Abjection. — d'une expression, Ipwnessof an expression. . Faire une — , to do a base action^ to debase one's self, to behave meanly. BASSET, ba-sS, s. m. terrier. Basset, adj. of a low stature. (fam.) BASSE" SSE-TAILLE, s.f. (mus.) te- nor, (in sculpt.) bas-relief. \Basse-iailte, plur. des basses- tallies.'] BASSETTE, ba-sSt, s. f. (game) basset. BASSE-VOILE, s. f. (mar.) the main and mizzen sails. Basses- voiles, the courses or principal lower sails of a ship. BASSICOT, s. m, (in distilling) recipient. *BASSILE ou BACILE, sam- phire, crest-marine. BASSIER, s. m. shoal in a river. BASSIN, ba-sin, s. m. basin ; vase, pond. Le — d'unport, the basin of a harbour, a wet dock, basin, an inner harbour. Ijes — s d'une balance, the scales of a balance, — de chaise percde, the pan of a close-stool. AUer an — , to go to stool. Bassin, (in hat-making) basin; (prow.) Crackez au — , ' contribute something, (low el Jig. proo.) Bassin, (in glass grinding) rough-grinder, basin. *Bassin, (anat.) the pelvis. BASSINE, ba,-sln, s. /. a deep wide pan. BASSINER, ba-si-na, i.. a. v. 3, to warm, to bathe (with warm Iptions); to foment, to steep. Bas- siNER I'osier (in basket-making) to wet the willows or osiers, . BASSIJNET, bJi-si-nS, s. ni. parii fire-pan, the touch-pan of fire- 105 BAT BAT BAT bar, bat, base, antique: Ihire, ebb, ov^r, j^une, mfiute, b^urrc, Wn: arms. *Bassinkt, crowfoot, but- ter-cup or golden knob. BASSINET ou, Diablotin, ou VoLEUR, s>m. bass haulbois. BASSINOIRE, ba-si-nw4r, s.f. a warming-pan BASSOiV, ba-son, s. m. basson or bassoon, bassoonist. BASSORA ou Balsora, s. m. (Asia) Bassora. •BASSOKINE, s. /. (cim.) a pe- culiar vegetable mucilage. 'BASSORiTJS. V. Bassorine. *BASSY-COLICA, s. m. (med.) bassi-colina. BA.STANT, adj. v. sufficient. (yam. and old.) BASTE, bast, s. m. (in ombre) basto. • BASTER, V. n. v. 3, to be suffi- cient, enough ; to suffice. Voire affaire baste mal, your ailair is not in good case. Faire haster un compte, to balance an account. H ait cela ; haste ! he says so ; poh! nonsense. BASTE RNE, s.m .(ancient French chariot) basterna. BASTET, s.m. (mar.) foot-hook staff: BASTIA, s. m. (Turkey) Bastia. Bastia ou La Bastie, sf. (Corsica) Bastia. BASTIDE, s. /. country-house, country-box. BASTILLE, bas-tU, s./. the Bas- tille. BASTILLE.E, adj. (bias.) crenelle renverse. BASTINGAGE, s.m. barricading a ship, netting. Filets de — , boarding-netting. BASTINGUE, s. /. waist-cloth, quarter-netting. BE BASTINGUER, t>. r. v. 3, (mar.) to barricade a ship, to put up the netting. BASTION, bas-tion, s. m. bastion, bulwark. BASTIONNfe, E. adj. having bastions. BASTONNABLE, adj. that de- serves to be bastinaded. (Fam. and bos.) BASTONNADE, bis-ti-nad, «./. bastinade, bastinado, cudgelling, drubbing. BASTONNER. K BAtonner. BASTUDE, s.f. a sort of fishing- net. BAS-VENTRE, s. m. the lower belly, the lower part of the belly. [Bas-veiUre, plur. des bas-venires.] BAT, ba, s. m. tail of a fish, pack- saddle, pannel. Un cheval de — , a pack-horse, a blockhead, dull, heavy fellow. BATAILLE, ba-tiZ, s. /. battle, fight, engagement. Corps de — , the main Dody. IJmer — , to give battle. *C'esl son cheval de — , it is his sheet-anchor, strong- hold, or fort. V. Batailler. Bataille, a battle-piece. Ba- TAli.LE, a game of cards played by children. BATAILLER, ba-ta-Za, v. n. v. 3, lo battle, to fight, to struggle bard. 106 BATAILLON, bi-tk-lon, s. m. battalion, (plural,) squadrons, host, regiment. BATARD, E, bl-tar, tard, adj. bastard , bastardly, base-born,mis- begotten, illegitimate, spuriotis. Chien — , mongrel. Piice de canon — e, demi-cannon, demi- eulverin. Porte — e,adoorwhich is neither gate nor common door. Lettre — e, la — e, the secretary hand, italic. [Batard follows the noun.] Batard, e, subst. bastard, a na- tural child. Batard, s. m. (mar.) parrel-rope or truss. BATARDE, s.f. (mar.) the largest sail of a galley ; a large lateen sail used in fair weather. BATARDEAU, X, bi-tar-dft, s. 7n. a sort of dike or dam to turn away the water of a river. BATARDELLES, s.f.pl. square- sterned row-galleys. BATARDIERE, s.f. (hart.) batar- diere. BATARDISE, bi-tar-dlz, «. /. bastardy, spuriousness. Droit de b&lardise, right of inheriting the effects of a bastard dying intes- tate. BATATE. V. Patate. BATAVIA, s. m. (Java) Batavia. BATAVIQUE, adj.f. V. Larme. BATAYOLES, s". /. pi (mar.) stanchions of the netting or to support the awning. Montanis des — , the stanchions, Filareis ou lisses des ■ — , th^ rails of the netting. — des hunes, stanchions of the netting of the top. BATAYOLETTES, s.f.pl. small stanchions, BAT-BEURRE, s. m. flap. BATfi, E( part, de B&ter; v. 3, saddled with a pack-saddle, pack- saddled ; saddle-backed, IM ane — a dunce, a blockhead. BATEAU, X, ba.-t6, s. m. boat, barge, bark. — « fond plat, prame. , — d'office, a small boat or yawl employed by ships of war for bringing provisions from shore. . — d vapeur, steamer, steam-boat. — dilesteur, ballast-boat, lighter. II est encore tout itourdi dii — , he has not as yet recovered his wits. — volant, car (of a balloon) the body or frame of a coach. BATELAGE, bat-laz, s. m. (little used) juggling, juggler's trick, legerdemain. Batelage, water- man's fare, BATELEMENT, s.m.battlement. BATELfiE, bit-U, s. /, a boat- load, a boatful of people. Jai ma — , I have got my fare. Batelee, crowd, pack flock. BATELET, bins, s. m.a little boat. BATELEU-R, SE,bat-lSur,leuz, s.m. e(/. juggler buffoon, mounte- bank, merry-andrew, tumbler, vaulter, rope-dancer, (fam.) BATELIER, bat-lia, s. m. water- man, sculler, ferryman, boatman, wherryman. BATER, bi-ta , V. a. v. 3, to saddle with a pack-saddle. *BAT4RALECT0RES, adj. et s. m. pi. (om.) a fam. of birds. *BATERAPT0DACTYLES, adj. et s. m.pl. a family of birds. *BATEROCHOROPTENES,orf7. et s. m. pi. a family of birds. BATH, s. m. (England) Bath. *BATHOMETRE, s. m. an instru- ment to measure great depths, *BaTHYRHYNQUE, adj. (om.) thick-billed. BATI, £, part, de Batir; built. Je me sens tout mal — , I am out of sorts. Un homme bien — , a well-set, well-made, handsome man. 12 est ainsi — , such is his temper or humour. Commevous voilA — .' how you are bedizen'd ! BAtis, s. m. frame, the styles of pannels, frame-work. BAtis, (in ribbon-making), frame. BATIER, ba-tia, s. m, a saddler, maker or seller of packsaddles. BATIFOLER, ba-ti-f6-la,«.n.v. 3, to play like children, to romp, (fam.) BATIMENT, ba-ti-man, s. m. building, a piece of building pile, structure, edifice, fabric. Face, facade d'un — , front. Eni- placement d'un — , ground-plot of a building. — s de marine, ar- senals, ibunderies, etc. — s cimls, the buildings, warehouses, sheds, etc., in a royal dock-yard, BAtiment, ship, vessel, sail, BATINE, s.f. kind of saddle. BATIR, bi-tlr, v. a. v. 4, to build, to raise, to erect, to rear up, to found. — ' sur le devant, to grow bulky. Batir, (in sewing), to baste. BATISSE, ba-tis, s.f. the build- ing. BATISSEUR, s. m. a builder, one that loves building, a wretched builder, (fam.) BATISTE, ba-tist, „./. lawn, cambric. BATON, b4-t07i, s. m. stick, stafl) cudgel, cane, walking-staffi — de cire d'Espagne, a stick of sealing- wax. — de canelle, a roll of cinna- mon. — de commandement, the commander's stafl^ a truncheon, baton, ic roi. lui a donnd le — , the king has made him marshal of France, lll'amenacidu , he threatened to cane him. — i deux bouts, a quarter-staff— de vieilksse, the supiKirl or staffs of one's old age, II est bien assuri de son — , he is sure of the thing. Le tour du — , by-gains, by-pro- fits, perquisites, LagamisoneH sortie de la place le — blanc & la main, the garrison went out of the place without arms or bag- gage. £tre redtiit au — blanc, to be ruined, Faire faire quel- que chose d quelqu'un le — haul, to force one to do a thing. Faire sauler le — A quelqu'un, to make one do a thing in spite of him- self Faire unechosea — srompus BAT BAT BAT field, fig. vin rfibe, r6b, lord. mood, hflod, Vl)S, raon: bftse but. bru7i. to do a thing by snatches, or by fits and starts. Tirer au — , avec ^elqu'un, to strive or contend with one. BXton de foe, (mar.) jib-boom. — dejiamme, the stock of a pendant. — d meche, lintstock. — de girouette, spindle upon which the vane turns. — de pavil- ion oud'enseigne, flag-staff or en- sign-staff — de vodel, de guipon, handle of a long tar-brusn or pilch-mop. — de pavilion de beau- pri, jack-staff— rfe ga^e. stick of a boat-hook. Baton a^ronomimie OIL de Jacob, de Jleche, JacoVs staff, cross-staff BAton d'arpen- ieur, circumferentor, plain tneo- dolite. bATONNEE, s.f. asmuch water as comes out of a pUmp at each stroke of the brake. BATONNER, b4-t6-na, t>. a. v. 3, to cudgel, to cane, to bastinado, to baste, to draw lines under those passages which require particular attention, to score. Batonner une clause, (Jut.) to strike or cross out, to efface a clause, to expunge. BATONNET, s. m. cat, tip-cat. Jouer au — , to play at cat. BATONNIER, !. m. bastonier, se- nior advocate, staffman (of acom- pany). BATONNISTE, bi-ti-nist, s. m. a player at quarter-staff, a cud- gel-player. •BATRACHITE.s./. batrachites, batrachias, frog-atone. •BATRACHOCEPHALE, adj. resembling the head of a frog. *BATRACH0GRAPHE, ». m. writer on the batracii. "BATRACHOiDES, adj. el s. m. pi. ticli.) a family of fishes. BATRACHOMyOMACHIE, s./. Batrachomyomachia, (a poem). 'BATRACHOPHIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. {rep.) a division of ophidii. *BATRACHOSPERMEES, adj. et s.f, pi. (hot.) a tribe of nosto- chineas; a family of confervoi- deiE ; a trihe of hydrophycfie. *BATRACHUS, s. m. (med.) ba- trachus. *BATRACIENS, s. m. (rep.) (an order of reptiles,) batracians. BATTAGE, ba-taz, s. m. (qgr.) threshing. BATTANT, ba-tan, s. m. bell- clapper. Battant-l'oeil, s. m. French night head-dress. Bat- TANT, one side or fold of a double door. Battant, (jnan.) batten. Battant de pavilion, (mar.) flut- tering, waving of an ensign, as it flies in the wind, fly of an ensign, Battant ou Abattant de comptoir, counter-flap. B.iTTANT, adj. at work or going. U a vingl miliers — s, he has twenty looms going. Porte — e, a swing-door, pulley-door, tfrov.) Tout — neuf (adv.) quite new, bran-new. Battant, girondif de baiire, beating. Tambour — , drums beating. (Mar.) vaisseau battaM, a ship which carries her guns at a proper height out of the water. Mcner les eimemis — to drive the enemy before one. Maier quelqu'un — , to bear or run one down in a dispute, to have a great run of luck against one. Mener tmelgu^un tambour — to confound, to nonplus one. Faire une chose tambour — , to act openly. BATTE, bat, s. f. rammer. — de cimentier, a plasterer's beater. — de selle, the bolsterof a saddle. — & beurre, churn-staff Batte, Harlequin's wooden sabre. B.it- TE, gold-beating. Batte, (in or- gan-building), beater. B ATTE-LESSIVE, s./. (orn.) wagtail. BATTLE, s. /. the quantities of paper beaten at once. BATTE-FEU, «. m. a steel (to strike a light with). BATTELER, v. n. v. 73, to bab- ble, to prate unmeaningly. Batteler, v. n. v. 73, to neat, to ram. BATTELLEMENT, s. m. house- eaves. BATTEMENT. bat-man, de main, s. m. clapping of hands. — de pieds, stamping of the feet. Ije — du casur, des arthres, the beating or motion of the heart, the ))uIsation of the arteries, pal- pitation, saltation. — d'ailes, flut- tering, Battement de gosier, (mus.) shake. BATTEMENT,(clock- making), oscillations. Batte- ment, (dance) battement. Bat- tement ou Recodvuement, a piece of wood or iron which co- vers a joint. BATTERAUD, s. m. a hammer to break stones with. BATTERIE, bat-ri, s.f. fighting, fight, battery. Batterie, bat- tery. Canon de — , heavy gun, battering-gun. Dresser une — , to raise, to erect a battery, (jig. etfam.) Dimonler la — de quel- qu*un, to dismount one's battery, to disconcert him. Batterie, (in guns), hammer. Batterie, a particular way of beating the drum, and playing on the guitar. Batterie de cuisine, kitchen utensils or furniture. Batterie, (mar.) the tier or broadside of a ship. Vaisseau qui a une belle — , a ship that carries her ports a proper height out of the water ; qui a sa — noyie, aship that car- ries her ports too near the surface of the water. Ce vaisseau a 5 pieds 8 pouces de — , this ship carries her lowest gun-deck port 5 feet 8 inches above the surface of the water. Batterie et demie, deck and a half of cannon (said of a frigate which carries cannon on her upper-deck and quarter- deck only). Mettre la — dehors, to run the guns out, .Mettre la — dedans, to run the guns in, Bat- TERiE,(in indigo-making,) second vat, Batterie, the sixth boiler (among sugar-refiners), Batte- rie, (in hat-making,) battery. BATTEUR, ba-t^ur, s. m. beater. — de gens, a fighter, braggado- cio. Hector. — d'or, a goldbeater — en grange, a thresher. — d'es- trade, a scout. Batteur depavi, an idle fellow who spends his time in rambling up and down the streets; rambler, vagabond, padder. BATTOIR, ba-twkr, s. m, beetle, battledoor. BATPOLOGIQUE, adj. tautolo- gical. BATTOLOGIE, ba-t6.16-2l, s. /. tautology, needless repetition, BATTRE, batr, v. a. v. 40, to beat, to strike, to bang, to belabour, to pommel, to curry, to drub, to thwack, to thrash, to pepper. — du bid — en grange, to thresh. — du beurre, to churn milk. — une allie, to beat, to roll, to smooth a walk. — monnaie, to coin, to mint money. — le fusil, to strike a light. ^-la chamade, to beat a parley. — I'estrade, — la campagne, to scour the country for intelli- gence. — la mesure, to beat time. — les cartes, to shuffle the cards. — le pav4, to ramble about, to spend one's time in running up and down the streets, to saunter. — la semelle, to travel on foot, — — le bois, to beat the wood for game, Se faire ■ — , to stand at bay. — Men du pays, to travel a great way. — aux champs, to sound a chace ; la diane, to beat a re- veille ; la marche, to give the signal for marching. — une ville, to beat, to batter down a town, — le fer, to fence, to be often fencing, to tilt, la. rivihe hat les murs, the river bathes the walls. — d plates coutures, to maul one, to beat one to a mummy, to ribroast, — la campagne, to say a great many things foreign to the subject, to wander, — le fer sur Venclume, to forge, — quelqu'unen mine, to run one down. Bat- TRE &. sec, to beat the fuller's earth out of cloth. — lespeaux, (in leather-gilding), to beat the skins, — des limes, to beat, to hammer books, Battre, (trictrac), to take up, Se battre, v. r. v. 40, to fight, to combat, to cope with, to go to loggerheads, to scuffle, to engage, Se — (i Vahordage, to grapple. Se — ^ qui aura quelque chose, to scramble, Se — en retraite, to maintain a running fight. L'oi- seau se bat, (hawking), the bird is struggling. Cet homme se bat d la^rche, that man struggles in vain. Se — , to strive hard. Battre, v. n. v. 40, to beat, tc pant, to throb. Le pouls lui bat, his pulse beats. Lecceiir, le pouls lui bat, he is afraid. Le soleilbat dplomb, the sun shoots perpen- dicularly, Lefer de ce chevalbat, the shoe of that horse is loose. — desmains, to clop, to applaud, — froid, to be cold to one, to look cool upon one. — en retraite, to 107 BAU BAy BEA bar, bit, bdse, antique thferc. 4bb, ov4r, j^une m4ute, bfurre. li^n: retreat, to retire out of any com- pany. B ATTU, E, part, de Battre ; v. 40, beaten, beat,' spiritless. Chemin batlu, a beaten road. Battu, weather-beaten, shattered by a storm, disabled in battle. Are ha'iu de I'oiseau, to be dismayed, disheartened, dispirited \ to be amazed, at one's own misibr- tunes. Avoir ies oreiUes batlues d'une chose^ to have one's ears stunned with a thing, to hear often of it. Vous avez Ies yeux baltus, your eyes look black and blue. BATTUE, ba-ta, «./. beating a wood (in order to start the game). BATTORE, s.f. gold-lacquering. Battures, (,7nar.) flats, shallows. B ATT US, s. m. pi. (penitents) battus. BATZ, s. m. batz, a German coin. BAU, s. m. (mar.) beam. — de dale, hindmost, ailmost beam; de lof, foremost beam; de pont, deck- beam ; deplancker de c&ble, beam of the cable-stage. Demi — , half- beam. MaUre — , midship-beam, — de colds, collar-beam. Favjr- — X, orlop-beams. Demi — x, spurs or crow-feet of the beams. BAUBI, CHIEN BAUBI, s. m. a sort of hound for hares, foxes and wild boars. BAUD, CHIEN BAUD, s. m. a stag-hound. BAUDEMENT, adv. merrily, gal- lantly, joyfully, gaily. BAUDET, b6-dS, s. m. an ass. Baudet, sawyer's frame, horse, block or trestle. Baudet, a ham- mock. BAUDIR, V. a. v. 4, to animate the dogs with the horn and voice. *BAUDISSERITE, s. f. {chim.) carbonated magnesia. BAUDOUINAGE, s. m. the coup- ling of asses. BAUDOUINER, v. n.v. 3, to en- gender an ass. BAUDRIER, bo-dria, s. m. a bal- drick, a shoulderbelt, belt, long belt. ■'BAUDROIE, s./. rana piscatrix, lophius, sea-devil, frog-fish. BAUDRUCHE, bS-drfish, s. m. goldbeater's-skin. BAUGE, hbz, s. /. the soil or lair of a wild boar. Bauge, a kind of mortar made of clay aqd. straw. Mursde — , mud walls. Abavge, adv. plentifully. *BAUHINE, s. /. bauhine, a tree of the Indies. BAUME, b6m, s. m. balm, bal- sam. '*BAUME,,balm, balm-mint, (F^. et fam.) Je n'ai pas de foi dans son — , I have no faith in his fine stories, Baume de MOMIES. V. ASPHALTE OU BITUME DE JUDliE. BaUME a COCHON. V. SUCRIER DE MONTAGNE. BaUME DE Savanne OU DE Para; basil. De Calaba, tacamahaca ; du Ca- nada, Canada balsam ; d'&gyple, du Cairc, de Jadde, balm of Gi- lead ; du Brizil ou de Copahu, 108 balsam of Capivi or Capaiba, ou huile d'ambre, liquid ambarura. *B A U M I E R, s. m. tacamahaca tree. *BAU(iUE,s./. alga, grass-wreck. BAUQUIERE, s.f. (mar.) clamp, inner planks on which the beams of a ship rest upon her sides. BAUQUIN, «. m. (glass-making), the uppet end of the blowing iron or ponteglio. BAUSK, s. m. Bausk, Dautko. B A U X, b&, (pi. of bail), leases. BaUX ou B-imiOTS DE NAVIRE. Y. Bai;. BAVARD, E, ba-vir, vard, adj. et snbst. babbler, blab, an idle prattler, a prating silly man or woman; bouncer, talker, gab- bler; talkative, (fam.) V. Ba- BILLARD. BAVARDAGE, s. m. pertness, fu- tility, gabble, babbling, (Jajn.) BAVARDER, bi-var-da, v.n. v. 3, to babble, to be an idle prat- tler of- blab, to gabble, to jabber, to boast, to talk idly. BAVARDEME, ba-vard-ri, s.f. babbling, idle, silly prating.boast- ing, cracking, bouncing. B A V A R D I S E, s.f. babbling, prating, (fam.) BAVAROISE, ba-va-rwElz, s.f capillaire and water. BAVASSER, V. n. v. 3, to babble, to prate unmeaningly. *BATITURES, s. /. ^. scales of oxide of iron. ■►BAUERACEES, adj. el s. /. pi (bot.) a family of plants. *BAUERfiES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of saxifragas, *BAUHIN, (vJvule de) (anal.) valve of the ileum. BAVE, bav, s. /. drivel, slabber- ing, slaver, foam, slime. BAVER, ba-va, v. n.v.3, to drivel, to foam, to slabber, to slaver, to be fluxed. 11 a sui et bavi, he has been salivated. BAVETTE, ba-vSt,s./. bib, slab, bering-bib. A la — , dis la — , in one's infancy, from being an in- fant. Tablier & — , bib and apron. TaiUer dea — s, to gossip. BAVEU-X, SE, ba-v6u, v^uz, adj. suist. one that slabbers, a slabber-chops. Omelette — se, an omelet nicely dressed. CliairS' — . ses. proud-flesh. [Baveux follows the noun.] *Baveuse, s. /. (ich.) bacosa raia. BAVIERE, s. /. Bavaria. BAVOCHE, E,adj. (in engraving and printing) not clean, full of monks or blots. BAVOCHURE,s./. the being full of monies or blots. BAVOIS, s. m. table of rates. BA VOLET, ba-v6-ld, s.m. head- gear, lass, country lass, milkmaid. BAVURE, s. /. (m moulding) su- perfluity, beard. Bavures (on pipes) blisters. BAXANA, s.f. baxana, an Indian tree. BAYADE, s. /. spring barley. BAYADilRE, bay-a-dJr, s. /. Bayadere, a dancing gtrl m the East Indies. BAYART, s. m. a kind of hand- barrow. BAYE. V". Baie. BAYER, ba-ya, v. n v. 80, (formerly bder) to gape, to hank- er after. — aux corneiUes, Ui stand gaping^ in the air. BAYEhou BAiESi^'un vaisseau, s. f. pi. partners. BAYETTE, s.f. (kind of flannel) baize. BAYEU-R, SE, ba-yfeur, y«uz, «. a gaper. BAYEUX, s. m. V. BaIeux. BAYONNE, (France), Bayonne. BAZAC, s. m. (cotton from Jeru- salem) baza, bazat. BAZAN, s. in. bazan, a wild goat B.4lZAR, s. m. bazar or baztiar. BAZAS, s. m. (France) Bazas. BAZAT, s. m. (cotton of Leyden) bazat. BAZIN, ba-zin, s. m. dimity. ■^bdallipodobatraCiens, adj. et s. m, pi. a fem. of reptilia. *BDELLAIRES, adj. et s. m. pV (annel.) a family of entomozoa. *BDELLIENNES, adj. ers.f.pl. (annel.) a family of hirudineas. »BDELL0JVIETRE, s. m. (chir.) an instrument used as a substi- tute for the leech. *EDKLJAVM, s. m. (a gum resin) bdellium. BE,^art. int. baa (the bleating of sheep). BEANT, E, ba-an, ant, adj. (ge- rund of the old verb bder) very large, wide open, gaping. Gveule — e, a greedy gut, one of a vora- cious appetite. BEARFISCH, s. m. (marine in- Ejct) berfish. BSARN, s. m. (France) Beam. Bdarnais, of or belonging to the province of Beam. BfiAT, E, ba-a, at, s. m. et f. a pioils, sanctified-looking man or woman, saint, bigot, hypocrite. Beat (in pliy) a slander by at play, one that is out of the scrape, BfiATIFICATION, ba-i-ti-fi. ka-slon, s.f. beatification. BE ATIFIER, n a. v. 3, to beatify, to declare blessed. BfiATIFIQUE, ba-a-ti-fik, adj. beatific, beatifical, blissful. BEATILLES, bEi-i-ti/, s. f. pi. titbits, dainty bits. Tourte de — », giblet-pie. Beatilles, gewgaws, kickshaws made by nuns. BEATITUDE, ba-a-ti-tCld, s. /. «>g.beatitude, blessedness, bliss. F.BONHEUR. BEAU, Belle, b&, b§l, adj. (Bel occurs only bpfore nouns in the singular beginning with a vowel or silent h ; the following proper names are exceptions: Philippe le Bel, Charles le Bel.) Beau, beautiful. Beau, fine. Un belle femme, a fine woman. Beau, fine. Un beau temps, fine wea- ther. Un beau, une helle, one fine. U s'en aUa un beau matin. BEA BEA EEC field. fig. vin, r6be, r6b, lord mood, hfiod, vos, mow bbae bit, bruK. hfi went away one fine morning. Beau, fine. Beau ginie, fine genius. Beau, ifam.) fine. Une beUe dame, a fine lady. Beau, fine. Un beau port, a fine carri- age. Beau, fine. 11 fait beau voir, etc. it is a fine sight to see, etc. (V. Fine.) Beau, smart, spruce. Se faire beau, to make one's self smart, spruce, to spruce one's self up. Beau, handsome. Un hel homme, a handsome man. ( V. Handsome.) Beau, fair. Un Beau teint, a fiiir complexion. Le beau sexe, the fair sex, the fair. (K Fair.) Beau, fair. Beau temps, fair weather. Beau, fair. J^tre en belle passe, to be in a fair way. Avoir beau jeu, to have feir play, to have good cards, a good hand. Donner beau, (at ten- nis) to give a fair ball. Donner beau, to give one a fair opportu- nity (of speaking or doing any thing). Donner beau a ses enne- mis, to aflbrd one's enemies the means or an opportunity o{ hurt- ing us. L'avoir beau,Tavoir belle, to have a fair opportunity. Pren- dre sa belle, to seize the opportu- nity. Beau, luoky. Faire un beau coup, to make a lucky hit. Beau, glorious. Une belle mart, a glorious, an honourable death. Beau, lofty, noble. Un beau no- turel, a lofty, a noble disposition. Beau, noble. Un beau devoue- ment, noble devotedness. Beau, seemly, becoming. Cela West pas beau ^ un jeune homme, that IS not seemly in a young man. Avoir le bel air, etre du bet air, to have a noble way in one's be- haviour and actions. Faire une belle dipense. to spend high, to live great. Xes gens du hel air, the people of high life. Avoir les armes beUes (the phrase is old) to fence well. 11 est bel homme de cheval, he is a handsome rider, he rides with a grace. R a eu belle ou gramV peur, he was terribly frightened. Faire le beau jils, to set up for a beau. Ce che- val porte beau, that horse carries his head handsomely. 11 Va (chappi belle, he has had a nar- row escape. 11 va vous enconter de belles, he'll tell you a fine heap of stories. Voil^ ou c^est un beau venez-y voir, a fine thing, a very Sretty thing indeed (sneeringly). lEAU, great. Un beau mangeur, a great eater. Beau, fine, hand- some, pretty (ironically). H lui arracha Voreille & belles dents, he bit his ear off cleverly. // s'est fait beau gargon, he was in a pretty condition (fuddled.) Un beau coquin, a rascal. Beau, adv. avoir beau. Vous avez beau dire, say what you will. 11 a— faire, let him do what he can or what he will, let nim do his worst. Vous avez—dire etr— faire, for all you can say and do, what- soever you can say or do. J'avais — demander pardon, it was in vain for ifue to ask pardon. Beau, belle, sub. beauty, beauti- ful, fair, fairest, the beauty or sublimity of a thought. Aire le — , to set up for a beau. Ma belle, sweetheart, my dear. \Beau when alone precedes the noun: un beau bMiment; follows the noun when accompanied by another adjective : une maison belle et commode. See Adjeotif.] BIEN ET Beau, adv. quite, entirely. V. Bien. CE PLUS Belle, adv. afresh, anew. TOUT Beau, part. int. softly, fair and soflly, not so fast, hold, there. Tout — (to a dog in hunting) soho ! BEAUCAIRE, s. m. Beaucaire. BEAUCE, s.f. (France) Beauce. BEAUCOUP, b5-k6o, ado. larger or smaller quantity ; (is separated from the sub. or part, it governs by the prep, de), much (before a noun sing.) many (before a noun pi.) .4Doir — d'argent, to have much money. Avoir— -d'enfants, to have many children. — a great deal of, {fam.) 11 a — d'esprit, he has a great deal of wit. Beau- couF (is used absolutely when what is suppressed can be easily supplied) much, a great deal, ll a^ftrdii--^, he has lost much. A — pris (always negatively) near, nearly. lln'estpas,a — pres,aussi riche qu'un tel, he is not near, not nearly so rich as so and so. Beau- coup, deeply, greatly, considera- bly, vastly. U s'intiresse — ■ he is deeply, greatly interested. Beaucoup (is used before adjec- tives and adverbs in the compa- rative only) much, far. II s'est — miewc conduit que vous, he has behaved much nctter, far better than you. Plus savant que lui de — , more learned than he by a great deal, by far. Vous ites — — plus savant, ou de — plus savant que lui, you are much more learn- ed, (is also used with certain verbs inferring comparison,) far. Vous le surpassez de — , you are far beyond him. II s'en faut de — , is or are fiir from. A — mains, for much less. [Beaucoup followed by a noun plva. requires a verb in the plur. beaucoup de gens penseni ; fbllow- ed by a noun sing, requires a verb in the sing. : beaucoup de monde se plaignait!] BEAU-FILS, s. m. son-in-law. \Beau-fils, plur. des beaux-fls.] BEAU-FRERE, s. m. brother-in- law. [Beau-frere, plur. des beaux- frires.] BEAUJOLOIS, s. m. Beaujolois. BEAUMARIS, s. m. Beaumaris. BEAUMARQUET, s.m. nameof an African sparrow. BEAUNE, s. /. (France) Beaune. BEAU-PARtIR, s.m. (mora.) start, starting. , 1 BEAU-PERE, s. m. father-in-law, [Beau-pire, plur. des beaux- ph-es.] BEAUPRE, b6-pra, a. m. (mar.) bolt-sprit, bow-sprit. Petit — , jib- boom. Voile de — , sprit-sail. — sur poupe ! close behind. BEAU-SEMBLANT, s. m. pre tence, feint. BEAUT£, b6-ta , s f beauty, fine- ness, handsomeness, comeliness, pretliness, loveliness, neatness. — grecque ou romaine, Greeli or Roman beauty or face. — dujour du del, clearness of the sky. — despensecs, sublimity of thoughts. BeautIss, {auplur.y^de Vhistoire, the beauties of history. BEAUVAIS, s. m. Beauvais. B£BI, s.f. cotton cloth of Aleppo. BEC, bSk, s. m. beak, bill, neb, nib, rostrum, nose or snout, the spout. — de lampe, the socket of a lamp. — de gaz, gas-burner, point of land. Le — delapiled'unponf, the angle of the starlings of a bridge. — de lihire, a harelip. Coup de — , pecking. Coup de — , a wipe, a taunt, Donner un coup de — , to give one a dry wipe. Tour de^, a kiss, a buss. — amou reux, amorous lips. Causer— a—-, to have a private chat. Ai;otr bon — , avoir le — bien affile, to have one's tongue oiled or well hung. Elle n'a que le — , she is all tongue, she does nothing but prate. Faire le — ct quelqu'un, to give one his cue. Beg (Z'wne aricre (mar.), bill of an author. Beo, beak, prow. Beo dechien (instrument for cut- ting glass). V. MosAfauE. Bec d' instrument, beak. *BEC A CUILLfiRE, s. /. fora., cochlearius, tamatia, spoonbill. *B£CARD, s. m. the female sal- mon. BECARRE,bJ-kar, (m«s.) sharp. *BEC A SPATULE, s. m. (.orn.) platea, leucprodius. BECASSE, ba-kas, s. /. wood- cock. Brider la — ■., Jo cozen one, to catch a bubble. . (Fig. et pop.) C'est une — , she is a goose. B6- casse (mar.) a large Spanish boat. BECASSEAU, s. m. a young woodcock, sort of snipe, tringa, dunlin, sand-piper. BfiCASSINE, bd-ka-sin, s. f. a snipe. Tirer&la — , to disguise one's skill, in order to take one in. BECCABUNGA, s. m. becca-bun- ga, anagallis, water-pimpernel, brook-lime. BEC-CORNU, s.m. a hornified or cornuted puppy. *BEC-CR ed-beak. py- XS,s.i. *BEC-CROCHU, s. m. (om.) hook- *EEC-CROISE, s. m, (orn.) cross- bill, loxia. *BEC-C0URB£, s. m. V. Avo- CETTE. BEC-DE-CORBIN, b4k-d^-kar- bin, s. f. a sort of baltle-axe. Gentilhomme d — , a gentleman pensioner. Les becs-de-corbin, the gentlemen pensioners. Canne a bee-de-corhin, a bill-headed cane. Bec-de-corbin, a cbirurgical in- strument, nippers. Bec-de-cor- bin, runner. Bec-de-corbin (mar.) raye-hook, ripping-iron. [Bec-de-corbin, plur. des becs-de- log BEG BEL BEL b&r, bat, bSae, antique: thire, 4bb, ov&, j^une, mSute, bfurre, liin: corStn : the preposition de throws the sign of the plural on the first.] *BEC-DE-GRUE, s. f. (plant,) crane's-bill, stork-bill, geranium. *BEC-D'OIE, s. m. name given to the dolphin. *BEC-EN-CISEAU, ». m. {om.) rygchopsalia. •BEC-FIGUE, b*c-ng, s.m. {om.) beccafico, fig-pecker. *BECHARU, s. m. (.on.) pheni- copterus, flamingo. BfiCHE, b4sh, s. /. spade. BACKER, b4-sha, v. a. v. 3, to dig, to break the ground with a spade. *BfiCHIQUE, ba-shik, adj. s. (.Tried.) bechic, pectoral. BEG JAUNE, ba-«6n. V. Be- JAUNE. *BECMARE, s. m. curculio, wee- vil. *BfeCONGUILLE, s. /. ipecacu- anha. BECQUE, adj. {hi.) beaked. BECQUfiE, bi-U, s. f. a bill- full. Donner la — ^ un oiseau^ to feed a bird. ♦BECQUE-FLEURS ou GUIN- DE, 5. m. colibri, humming-bird. BECQUETER, bfk-td, v. a. v. 76, to peck. Se Becqueter, v. r. v. 76, to peck one another ; to beak ; to bill. ♦BEC-TRANCHANT, s. m. (.om.) alka, awk, razor-bill. *BECUNE, s. m. a large sea-pike. BEDAINE, bS-d4n, s.f. paunch, guts. BEDATS, s. m. pi prohibited warrens and woods. *BEDAUBE, s. f. (caterpillar,) bedaube. BEDEAU, X, b4-d6, s. m. beadle, verger, mace-bearer, apparitor. •B^DEGAR ou fiPONGE D'E- GLANTIER, s. m. bede-guaid. BEDER, s. m. (Asia,) Bartor. BEDFORD, s. m. Bedford. BEDFORDSfflRE, s. m. Bedford- shire. BEDON, s. m. tabret, drum, bar- rel-belly. Vn STOS iedon, a fat, thick man. (Not used.) BfiDOUIN, b4-dwin, s. m. Be- douin ; adj. les Ardbes bidouijis^ the Bedouin Arabs. BEE. Y. Baie. Bee, gueule bee, adj. Des l.on- •neaax, des fuiaiUes a guevXc Me, vessels with one end knocked out or staved. *BEENEL, s. m. (shrub of Mala- bar,) beenel. B£eR. v. Bayer. BE-FA-SI, s m. (mus.) Get air est en hi-fa-si, this tune is in B. BEFFROI, bi-fwra, «. m. belfry, Watch-tower, steeple, the alarm- boll. B^FLER, V. a. v. 77, to baffle, to mock, to play the fool with, to lead by the nose, to make a fool of, to laugh at, to banter. (Obs.) B£GAIEMENT, bi-^d-man, s. m. stammering, lisping, faltering, 110 BEGAYER, ba-^d-ya, v. n. v. 80, to stammer, to lisp, to falter. Begayer, v. a. V. 80. JR n^ a fait que Mgayer $a Jiaravgue, he stammered out his speech. V. Balbutier. BEGU, E, adj. a horse that never razes. BEGUE, b«g, adj. et s. stam- merer. BEGUEULE, hS.-g^\3\, s. f. a prudish, haughty woman ; scold, proud minx. BfeGUEULERIE, bi-g&a\-r\, s. f. prudery, affected austerity. ♦BEG-MOUCHES, s. /. pi. (ent) a family of diptera. *BECQUILLON, «. m. {om.) the beak of young birds of prey. *BEDfiGUAR, BEDfeGAR, s.m. {hot.) gall found in the wild rose. *BEGONIACEES, adj. et ». /. pi. {lot.) a family of plants. BEGUIN, ba-^in, s. m. biggin, a child's linen cap. BfiGUINAGE, hi-gi-nkz, s. m. beguin's house, beguinage ; af- fected devotion. BEGUINE, ba-^in, s.f. beguin ; {fam.) beguin, a devout maid, an affectedly devout woman. BEGUM, s. /. (princess of Indos- tan,) begum. *BEHEMOTH, s. m. hippopota- mus. *BEHEN, s. m. behen, (a root) *BEIDELSAR ou BEIDEL-OS- SAR, s. m. (asclepias,) beidel- BEIGE, s. /. rug-coating, bear- skin, baize. BEIGNET, hi-gah, s. m. fritter. BEIRA, s. m. (Portugal,) Beira. BEJA, s. m. (Portugal,) Beja. BEJAUNE, bi-zin, contraction de Becjaune, s m. nias, a nias- hawk i (jfg-.) ninny ; blunder, sil- liness, mistake. BEL, adj. m. V. Beau. BELANDRE, bd-landr. s.f. bi- lander (a vessel of about 80 tons.) BfiLAOT, E, adj. v. bleating. Sosuf saignant et rhouton — , roast beef must be rare and roast mut- ton underdone. BfiLEMENT, b41-man, s. m. the bleating of sheep. *Bi:LEMNrrE, bS-l«m-nit, s.f. belemnites, thunder-bolt. *BELEMNITIQUE, adj. (fossil,) relating to belemnites. *B£LEMNIT0L0GIE, s. /. na- tural history of belemnites. *BELfiNOIDE, adj. {anat.) arrow- shaped. BfiLER. bfe-U, V. n. v. 3, to bleat. *BELETTE, bS-l«t, s. /. weasel. BELFAST, s. m. Belfast. BELGE, s. m. et f. Belgian. BELGIQUE, sj. Belgium. BELGRADE, CTurkey,) Belgrade. BELIC ou BELIF, s. m. {il.) gules. ♦BELIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. {ent.) a family of curculionides. BELIER, ba-li-A, ». m. ram. B*- LIER, battering-ram. B^lieb (zodiac,) Aries, the Ram. BELIERE, ba-lifer, ./. clapper- ring. ■►BELIERS, s. m. pi. {mot.) a tribe ofammonecB. BELITRAILLE, ba-Ut-rii, s.f. a set of blackguards, BE LITRE, s. m. rascal, scoun- drel, ragamufBn, scrub, varlet. BELITRERIE, s. f. roguishness, blackguard trick or action. (Obs.) *BELLA-DONA, BELLADONE, s. f. (plant,) bella-donna, great nightshade. BELLATRE, s. m. beauish. BELLE, s.f. a handsome woman, a belle, a beauty; mistress, sweetheart. Belle, ad;'. V. Bead. Belle on embelle, s. m. {vmr^ maindeck or waist. *BELLE-DAME, s.f. (hot.) name applied to various plants; {ent.) papilla Vanessa. *BELLE-DE.JOUR, s.f. hemero- callis, yellow day-lily, St. Bru- no's lily. *BELLE-DE-NUIT ou MER. VEILLES DU PfeROU, s. f. (plant,) mirabilis, marvel of Peru. [Bel^-dejour, beUe-de-nuit, phir. des belles-dejouT, etc.] *BELLE-D'UN-JOUR, s./. {bet.) hemerocallis, yellow day-lily. BELLE-FILLE, s.f. daughter-in- law. BELLE-GARDE, Bellegarde. BELLE-ISLE, Belleisle. BELLEMENT, adv. soffly, feir and soflly, {fam., little used.) BELLE-MERE, s. f. mother-in- law. BELLES-LEITRES, «./. pi. po- lite literature, belles-lettrea BELLE-SOEUR, s.f. sister-in-law. [Belle-fiUe, beUe-mire, belle-sceur, plur. beUes-filles, etc.] •BELLIDfiES, adj. el s.f.pl. {hot.) a Section of synantheias. BELLIGERANT, E, b4I-ll-zd- ran, rant, ac^. belligerent, at war, engaged in war. [BdUgirant follows the noun.l BELLIQUEU-X, SE, b^l-li-A4u, i^uz, adj. warlike, martial, va- liant [BeUiquettx : beUiqueua: prince is not saia; belliqueuse ardeur may be said. See Adjectif.] BE LLISSIME.oif;. extremely fine, very fine, superfine, {fam., little used.) BELLOT, TE, adj. pretty. Cet enfant est bellot, that's a pretty child. (Sometimes sub.) Mon petit beUot, my pretty little dar- ling, {fam.) ■►BELLOT AS, BALLOTAS, {hot.) name applied to edible aeoms. BELLUGE ou RELLOUGA, s. m. {ich.) huso, belluga. ■►BELLUjE, s.f.pl. {mam.) an or- der of raammilenB. •BfiLOGLOSSES, adj. et s. m.pl (orre.) a family of scansores. BEU)USE,Bklouser. K Blouse. BED BEN B£R field, fig, vin : rfibe, r6b, 16rd, mdod, hfiod, voa, mon • bise, b&t, brun. BELT (LE PETIT et LE GRAND,) the Lesser and the Great Belt. •BELUGO, s. m. (ich.) milvago. BELUTTA, s. m. (tree of Mala- bar,) belutta, isjampacam, belut- ta amelpodi. BELVEDER, bSl-va-dfer, 5. m. turret, terrace, belvidere. BELVEDERE ou BELLE-A- VOIR, «./. (plant,) belvidere. *belvis6es,belvisiacees, adj. el s.f. pi. {bot.) a family of plants, (Napoleoneae.) »BELZEBUT, s. m. (a monkey,) belzebul. •BEMBECIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a tribe of hymenoptera. BEMOL, ba-m51, «. m. {mus.) flat; also adj. un si, un mi Mmol, a B, an E flat. •BEN OM B£HEN, s. m. (a tree,) ben, behen. Ncnx de — , bennut, ben roots, oily nut or acorn. — de Judie, benjamin. — gTand^ Mexi- can purging nuts. — racine, blaTic et rouge, white and red ben roots. BENARDE, s./. nm-lonk. *B£NARI, «. m. (ortolan,) ber- luccio. BENATES, s. m. pi (in salt works,) barrows. BENDARMASSEN ou BEN- JARMASSEN, «. m. (Borneo,) Bendarmossen. BENDER ou TEKIN, s.m. (Tur- key,) Bender. B^NEDICITE, bd-na-dl-si-ta, «. m. grace. Dire le — , to say grace. [Binididti, plur. des hinidicitis.'] •BfeNEDICT, s. m. (.pharm.) a benedict electuary. BENEDICTIN,s. m. BENEDIC- TINE, ». /. a Benedictine friar or nun. BENEDICTION,ba-n^-dik- sion, s.f. consecration. Bene- diction, benediction, blessing; benison ; favour, grace. Pays ae — , house of plenty. BENEDICTIONNAIRE, s.m. be- nedictionalis liber. BENEFICE, ba-na-fis, s. m. be- nefice, parsonage, living, eccle- siastical or church preferment. — & charge d'ames, a living with cure of souls. Vn — simple, a sine- cure. Defondation roi/ale, royal advowson. Collection d'rni — , ad- vowson. Poursuiwe, courir un — , to sue, to solicit a living. DispiUer un — , to contend for a living. Taxer un — , to assess a living. Remplir un—, to hold a living. N^av&ir ni office ni — , to be out of employment, to be a gentleman. Benefice, benefit, advantage, profit. ' Attendre le — du temps, to wait for an oppor- tunity. Representation d hini- fee, (t. of the theatre,) a benefit, a benefit night. V. Gain. Bene- fice ijur.) privilege, benefit. Par — du prince, by letters-patent, s royal-patent. — de cession, an act of bankruptcy.— iftnuentoire. a privilege to inherit without being bound to pay the deceas- ed's debts. Crotre en Dieu par — d'inbentaire, to make religion subservient to one's interest. ♦Benefice de nature (med.) na- ture's physic, a natural but mo- derate looseness. BfeNl&FICENCE, $. f. benefi- cence, bounty, favour. (Obs.) BENEFICIAIRE, ba-ni-fi-si^r, adj, Hdritier — , an heir no far- ther charged than to the value of inventory. BSnEficiaiiie, be- neficiary, player to whom a be- nefit is given. BENEFICIALE, ba-na-fi-slal, (ni?./. beneficiary. Savantdevant les Tnatiires — s, learned in bene- ficiary matters. [Binificiale follows the noun; has no masculine plur.] BfiNfeFICIER, ba-na-fl-sla, s. m. a beneficed clergyman, pos- sessed of a living or church-pre- ferment, an incumbent. BENEFICIER,!). a. v. 3, to procure metal from its ore, with more or less facility. Cet or est diJi£Ue d — , this gold mine is not easily worked. BENEFidiER, v. It. to get, to profit (by a trade.) BENfiT, bS-nS, adj. silly, simple. Sub. a simpleton, a booby, fool, ninny, wiseacre, ninny-hammer, noodle, nincompoop. BENEVOLE, ba-na-vSl, adj. (lisBd only in jest, and vi^ith the words lecleur, audiieur,) gentle, kind, kindly. [Bindvole follows the noun iii prose.] BENftVOLEMENT, adv. out of good-will. BENGALE, s. m. Bengal. BENGALI, s.m. Bengalee. [Adj.) la grammaire hengalie, Bengalee grammar. ''BENGALI, s. m. (om.) bengalee. BENGUELA, s. m. Benguela. BENI, E, part, de Binir, v. 4, blessed, praised. V, Bisn. B6NIGNEMENT,ba-nIgn-man, adv. benignly, kindly, graciously. [Bdnignement generally follows the verb.] BENIGNITfi, b5-nl.gnl-ti, s.f. benignness, benignity, gracious- ness, kindness. B6NI-N, GNE, ba-nin, nign, adj. benign, kind, gentle, good- natnred, placid, humane. Be- nin, favourable, wholesome. *Benin, (med.) benign, gentle. [Bdnin may precede the noun when harmony and analogy ad- mit : cette binigne influence. See Adjectif.] BENIN, s. m. (Africa,) Benin. BfiNIR, ba-nlr, v. a. v. 4, to bless, to give solemn thanks, to praise ; to wish well. Benir, to hal- low, to consecrate; to prosper. B^NIR la table, to say grace be- fore dinner or supper. BENIT, E, parU de Binir, v. 4, (taken in its second signification,) hallowed. Du pain binil, hal- lovfed, consecrated bread. De I'eau binite, holy water. Fmu benite de cour, fine promises, fait empty words. BENITIER, ba-nl-ti i , s. m. holy water-vase, vessel or basin ; "(large shell;) basin-concha. BENJAMIN, s. m. darling. ■►BENJOIN, s. m. benjamin, ben- zoin, lazer-wort, assa dulcis. V. Imperatoire. BENOIT, E, adj. sanctified, god- ly, blessed, holy. (Not used.) *BENOiTE, GALIOT ou RE- CIZE, s.f. herb-bennet. BENOiTEMENT, adv. with a sanctified look. (Not used.) ''BENZOiQUE, adj. m. (,chim.) benzoic (acid.) '*BEORI, DANTE OK TAPIR, 5. m. {mam.) tapir, tapijereto, anta. *B6P0LE ou NIMPO, ». m. azo- darach, bead-tree. B^QUILLARD, s. m. a person that uses crutches. BEQUILLE, ba-AiZ, s.f. crutch, crutch-stick ; also an instniment of husbandry, spud, trowel. BEQDILLER, v. n. v. 3, to walk with crutches. BsauiLLER, v.a. V. 3, to dig weeds up with a spud or trowel. '*BEQUILLON, s. m. [lot.) a little leaf ending in a point. BER, bfir, s. m. [fnar^ an erection for launching ships; the plank along which the ship glides into the water, cradle. ♦BERBERIS, s. m. (an Indian shrub which produces gum-lac,) berberis, barberry. BERBICE (LA,) s.f. Berbice. *BERCAIL, bSr-kii, «. m. sing, (fig.) sheepfold ; pale of the church. {Bercail has no plural.] ''BERCE, s. / cow-parsnip. '"Berce, s. ire. robin-redbreast. BERCEAU, X, b4r-s&, s. m. cra- dle ; birth. Dis le — , from the cradle, from a child, fVom one's infancy. Beroeau, (in printing,) carriage (of a press.) Berceau ou Ber, [mar.) cradle. V. Bigot. Berceau, arbour, bower, trellis- bower. JJerceau, [arch.) semi- circular vault. — d'eau, a bower formed by water-spouts. *BENITIERS, s. m. pi [mol) a family of acephala conchifera. ■►BENZOATE, s. m. [chim.) be" zoate. *BERBERID6ES, adj. el s.f. pi [bot.) a family of plants. ■►BERBfiRINE, ». /. [cUm.) ber- berin. BERCELLE, s.f. (in enamelling) pincers, Y. Bru.\elles. BERCER, bSr-sa, v. a. v. 78, to rock, to lull asleep ; [jig.) to lull, to amuse, to feed with hope ; to flatter. Xai iti berci de cela, I have heard it over and over. Ill BER BBS BKT bar, bat, base, antique: thfere, 4bb, ov^r, jeune, m^ute, b^urre, li^n; is diable le berce, he is always tormented and uneasy. . BJiRCEUSii, s.f. a tucker. BERCHE, s. f. (jnar.) falconet. K BAacE. *B£r6NICIDF.S, adj. et a. m.-pl. i^QO^ a family of acaleph^. BERGAME, bJr-gim, s.f. coarse hangings. BERGAMOTE, btega-ra6t, s.f. (a pear) bergamot. Bergamote, a little box lor sweetmeats. *BERGAM0TIER, s. /. (6p(.) a kind of orange. BERGE, 5. f. a high or steep beach or bank of a river, bold shore, an artificial mound or rampart. Berge, barge, (a boat), BERGEN, s. m. (Norway) Bergen. BERGER, b^r-za, s. m. shepherd, pastor. Berger, i^fig.) swain, lover. Llieure du — , the happy or critical minute. BERGERE, hkr-zhi, s.f. shep- ^leirdessj (/<>.) nymph, lass. Ber- Gl^RE, couch, settee. BERGERETTE, BERGERON- NETTE, s.f. little shepherdess, a country lass; BERGERETTE, s. f. a kind of wine with honey, bergerette. ' BERGERIE, bSrz-rl, s.f sheep- fold, pen. Bergeries, pi. pasto- rals. *BERGERONNETTE, b^Ks-rO- n6t, s.f. (,01-n.) wag-tail. BERGION, s.'m. (.myth.) Berg'ion. BJLRG-OP-ZOOM, s. m. Bergen- op-Zoom. 'BERICHOT, ROITELET, s. m. hedge-sparrow, wren. *B6RIL, a. m. beryl, aqua ma- rina— d'or, chryso-beryl. BERKSHIRE, Berkshire, Berks. BERLAN, V. Brelan. *BERLE, s. /. smallage, apium palustre, salad-parsley, water- parsley. BERLIN, s. m. (Prussia) Berlin. BERLINE, b§r-lin, s.f. (a coach) berlin. BERLINGOT, s. m. chariot re- sembling a berlin. BERLU-BERLU, BRELU- BRELU, TURLU-BERLU, s. m. a harebrained fellow. BERLUE, BRELUE, bSr-lft, s.f. (used only with the v. avoir) dimness of sight, dazzling. Avoir la terlue, to be dimsighted or dazzled, to see double. BERME, s.f. (fort.) a berme. BERMUDES (les), s.f pi. Ber- mudas. •BERMUDIENNE, s.f. (plant) Bermudiana, sisyrinchium. BERNABLE, adj. one who de- serves to be laughed at, (/om.) BERNACLE ok BERNACHE, ' s.f. (n. h.) V. Barnacle. •BERNARD l'ermite ou le sol- dat, s. m. (crust.) cancellus, sol- dier crab. BERNARDIN, E, s. m. etj. ber- nardin, bernardile (monk or nun). BERNE, s.f. Beunement, b4rn, bJrn-man, s. m. tossing in a blan- ket ; banter, (fam.) BERNE, s.m. (Switzerland)Berne. 112 EN Berne, adv. (jnar.) a waft. Mettre le paviUmi en heme, to hpist an ensign with a waft, to set up the flag. BERNER, b4r-n^ , v. a. v. 3, to toss in a blanket. Berner, to ridi- cule, to make a fool of, to de- ride, to contemn, to laugh at. BERNEUR, bJr-n^ur, s.m. tosser, BERNIESQUE, adj. a kind of burlesque style. BERNIQUE, (a kind of adverb, expressing that hope will be dis- appointed): this word is render- ed in English by various locu- tions according to the nature of the jihrase. Vous cimptez^aur lui, berrwjue! you are depending upon hira, are you! w;ell, you'll find yourself in the wrong Dox. BERNIQUET, s. m. (used only in these phrases) aller, Hre au berniguet, to come to beggary. Mettre quelqu'un au berniquet, to beggar one, to undo one, (popul.) BERNOUS, s. m. bernous, a hood- ed cloak. *BEROES, 5. m.pl. name applied to several families and an order of zoophytes, •BEROIDES, a*, et s. m. pi. (zoo.) an order of acalephae, BERRI, s. m. (France) Berri. *BERS, (joAarffi.) a peculiar Egyp- tian electuary. ' BERTHELOT, s.m. (mar.) prow. *BERTHOLLIMETRE. s. m. Y. CHLOKOMfiTRE. *BERTI6REES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bat.) a tribe of rubiaceiE. BERUBLEAU, s. m. verditer, blue-ashes, sanders blue. *B6RYLLfi, adj.(phys:, t. applied to a kind of double refractor. *BERYLLIUM. .■!. m. V. Glu- ClUM. ♦BERYTION, s. m. (med.) bery- tion. BESACE, bS-zaa, s. /. wallet. ii7re & la besace ; Hre r^duil ^ la besace, to be reduced to beggary, to be extremely poor, likltre d la besace, to beggar, to reduce, to bring one to beggary. BESACIER, b^-za-sia, .■!. m. one who carries a wallet ; a beggar. ItC besaciers de saint Frangois, the mendicant friars, (fam.) BESAIGUB, h&-z&-gt, s.f. (in carpentiy) twybill. BESAKCON, s. m. Besancon BESANT, (bl.) besant. ' BESAS, BESET,; b^-z§t, s. m. (in trict?ao) ams-ace, ambs-ace or two aces. BESl, s. m. a species of pear. BESICLES, b«-zlkl, s. f. pi. (fam.) spectacles, barnacles, Pre- nez vos — , consider the thing well. ♦BfiSUyiENCE, s. m. (bot) the reproductive corpusculcs of aga- mous plants. *BESLfiRIEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bat.) a tribe of gesneriae. BESOGNE, U-zhga, s. f. (fam) f.(fa, busine labour. Mettre la main d la — , to go to work. BESOGNER, v. n. v. 3; to work, to labour; to do one's business or work. BESOIN, b^'swin, s. m. need, want, occasion ; need, want, dis- tress, necessity. Au — , at a pinch. Autant qu'd est — , as much as is needful. Iln'estpas — de, it it' est pas — tpie, it is not necessary to, there is no occasion lor, there is no need of, there is no neces- sity for. V. Pa[;vrete. Besoin, Jl est sorti pour un — , he is in the yard. Faire ses — s, to do one's needs, *BESONS, s. m. Barbary kids. BESSARABIE, ou BUUZIAC, Bessarabia, Cudziac. BESSON, 8. m. (mar.) arching, convexity of the beams and decks. V. ToNTURE. Besson, ne, adj. twin, (old ) BESTEG ou BESTIEG, s. m. terra pinguis, (in mines). BESTIACE. V. Bestiasse. BESTIAIRE, b^-ti^r, s. m. pi. (those condemned to fight wild beasts in the circus) bestiarii. ■ BESTIAL, E, bl'S-tikUadj. beast- ly, bestial, brutish. Physionomi% — c, a sheepish figure. [Bestial follows the noim ; has no plural masculine.] BESTIALEMENT.bSs-tiai- man, adv. bestially, brutally, like a beast. [Bestialement follows the verb.j BESTIALITE, bSs-tiai-U-ti, »•. f. bestiality. BESTIASSE. s.f. ninny, ninny- hammer, dolt, simpleton. BESTIAUX, bia-titt, s. m. pi cattle. BESTIOLE, b5s-t!-61, s.f. a little beast or dumb creature, an in- sect. Un£ — , a dunce, a numy, a ninnyhammer. BESTION, bks-tlon, <,. m. a wild beast. Bestion, (tnar.) head or figure on the prow, figure at the headoC a ship; the beak or beak-head B^TA, s. m. blockhead, logger head. BfiTAIL, ba-tkl, s. m. sing, cat- tie. Cfros — , great cattle. Menu — , small cattle. BfiTE, bit, s. /. beast, brute, dumb creature. — d laine, a sheep. — s fauves, deer. — s noires, wild boars. — s.puantes, foxes, badgers, etc. — d come, a honied tieast,.^s. bovines, black cattle, liiclamer la — , to start the game. B^te, a fool, a booby, a blockhead, a numskull ; a silly, foolish, stupid creature. One jme — , a cunning dog, a notable blade. — ipau- Me, a broken-shouldered animal; a good-for-nothing horse, an old hack. C'esl ma — , ma — noire, he is my aversion, my antipathy. Faire la — , to be silly, to forego one's interest. Mourir en — , die like a beast (without any sense of religion). Remonter sur sa-r- BEV BIB BIG field, fig, vin: r6be, rib, 16rd, m6od, hbod, v5s, mora: bftse, b&t, brum. to get on one's legs again. BfiTE, (ganxe at cards) loo. Faire la — , to be looed. BfiTE, aclj. silly, stupid, foolish, nonsensical. Pas si — , not such a fool. *BfiTEXDiEn. K Coc- CI.VELLE. — noire, blaclc beetle. — a feu, V. MoucHE luisante. — & la grande dent, V. Bkiie- MOTH. — fuanle, KBlaireau. — s , roxiges, (insects) chiques; •BETEL, B]fcTRE ou TEM- BOUL, s. m. (plant) betel. BETEMENT, b4t-raan, adv. like a fool, foolishly, stupidly, dolt- ishly, \fam.) [Bitement follows the verb, may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] BETHLEEM, s. m. Bethlehem. BETISE, bS-tlz, s.f. senseless- ness, silliness, stupidity, Betise, a foolish or stupid thing ; a piece of folly or stupidity. B£tise, silly thing, nonsensical thing, nonsense, a piece of nonsense. BETOINE, bi-twan, s. f. (hot.) betony. Betoine d'eau, s.f. V. ScKOPHnLAiiiE aquatique. BETOIRE, s.f. gully. B£T0N, s. m. (in masonry) beton. BETTE, bSt, s.f. (a plant) beet. Bette, (mar.) K Marie-saLope. BETTEJIAVE, bSt-rav, s.f. beet, beetroot Nez de — , a copper nose. 'BETULACfiES, adj. el s.f. pi. (6o(.) a fanlilj of plants. *BETULINE, «./. a solid vola- tile oil found in the epidermis of the betula alba. 'BfeTULINlEES, adj. et s. /. pi. (bat.) a family of plants. BfiT.YLE, (a stone used in making ancient idols) betylus, ahadir. BEUGLEMENT, b^ugl-man, s. m. the bellowing or lowing (of oxen and cows). BEUGLER, bdu-gla, ». a. v. 3, to bellow, to low. BEURRE, bSur, s. m. butter.— fort, strqng butter, rank batter. — noir, biltter melted in the frying- pan till it becomes black. Avoir Us yeux pochis au — noir, to have one's eyes black and blue. *Beoriie, (c7itm.) — d'anlimoine, etc. butter of antimony, etc. BEURRE de bambauk ou Bataule, butter of bambouck. Beorbe de Galaham, Guinea palm but- ter. BeURRE de PIERRE, s. m. kamine, butter of stone. BEURR6, bdu-ra, s. m. the but- ter-peari, BEURREE, bdu-ra, s.f. a slice of bread and butter. BETJKRER, blu-ra, v. a. v. 3, to butter. , ... BEURRI-ER, ERE, beu-rld, riJr, s.m. etf. a butter-manor woman. Des auteurs .ni, v. a. v. 3, to alter or debase tbe coin, to circulate debased coin. BILLONNEUR, M-lb-n&m, s. m. one who alters or debases the coin, or circulates debased coin. BILLOT, bl-Z6, s. m. block, log. Billot, a dog-yoke. Billot, (in tailoring), a sleeve-board. Bil- lots, (mar.) dead wood, or short piece of timber laid upon the keel between the crotches afore and abaft. *BILOBfi, adj. (bot.) bi-lobate. *BIL0CULAIRE, adj. (bot.) bi- locular. *BIL0PHE, adj. (am.) a trochi- liis so called. *BILUNULE, adj. (n. h.) marked with two crescent-shaped spots. *BIMA.CULE, adj. marked with . two distinctly coloured spots. ■►BIMALATE, s. m. (chim.) bi- malate. ■^IMANE, s. m. el adj. posses- sing two hands ; (mam.) a class of mammifera; (rep.) a family of sauri, (the sirens). •►BIMARGARATE, «. m. (chim.) bi-ihargarate. *BIMARGINE, adj. (hot. a mol.) with a double border. BIMBELOT, 5. m. a child's play- thing, a toy. BIMBELOTERIE, s. /. the ma- king or selling of children's plwthings, the toy trade. BIMBELOTIER, s. m. one who keeps a toyshop, toyman. *BIMfiTRIQUE, adj. (min.) a per culiar crystal. ♦BIMIX'l'E, (tdj: (min.) crystal of a peculiar form. *B1M0LYBDATE, s. m. (chim.), bi-molybdate. *BIMUCRONE, adj. (zoo.) celle- pora so called. BINAGE, BiNEMENT, bin-man, s. m. the ploughing, digging or delving the grpund over agaia BiNAGE, celebrating mass in two diilerent places on the same day . BINAIRE, bi-n4r, od;'. binary. [Binaire after the noun.] BINARD, «. m. a large four- wheeled wagon. BiNAKD, (in masonry), truck. *BINE, adj. (bot.) leaves divided deeply into two parts. BINER, bi-nd, u. a. v. 3, (agr.) to dig again, to delve, to turn up the ground a second time, to hoe. BiNER, V. n. V. 3, to say mass twice' in one day. *BINERVE, adj: (bot.) with two longitudinal nerves. *BIN£RVtJLE, adj. (hot.) term applied to the placenta when it has two nerves. BINET, bl-nd, «. m. save-all. Faire le — , to play the miser. BINETTE, bi-nSt, s.f. a sort of hoe. *BINIFLORE, adj. (bot.) double flowered. *BINITRATE, s. m. (chim.) bi- nitrate. *BINOANNULAIRE, adj. on«.) a peculiarly formed prism. BINOCLE, bi-n6kl, s.f. binocle, a kind of dioptric telescope. *BiNOCLEs, s. m. pi. (crust.) pedi- culi piscium. BINOCULAIRE, adj. binocular. *BmOCULfiS, .adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a division of aptera. BINOME, s. m.(alg.) binomial. *BINOQ0ADRIUNITAIRE, adj. (min.) a peculiar form of crystal. *BINOSENAIRE, adj. (min.) a peculiar form of crystal. *BmOTERNAIRE, adj. (min.) a peculiar form of crystal. *BIN0TRIUNITAIRE,a4;.(min.) a peculiar form of crystal. *BINOXALATE. F.Bioxalate. "BINTAMBARU, s. m. (plant of Malabar), bintambaru. *BIOCELLE, adj. (n. h.) marked with two eye-shaped spots. »BIOCHIMIQUE, adj. (chim.) pe- culiar chemical action producing the sensation of odours. '*BIOCUL£, adj. (n. h.) with two spots of a distinct colour. ""BIODYN AMIQUE, adj. synony- mous with Biochimique. *BIOGENE, adj. (bot.) term ap- plied to parasitic intestinal cryp- togamous plants. BIOGRAPHE, bl-5.graf, s. m. biographer. BIOGRAPHIE, bl-6-gra-f i, s.f biography. *BIOLEATE, s. m. (cJdm.) bi- oleate. BIP BIS BIS field, fig, vin: r6be, rib, 16rd, mdud, h6od, y6s, moji: bise, b&t, brun. BIOT.XXJIE, s. /.biology, doo- irine of life. 'BIOLOGIQUE, adj. biological. *BIOLYCH]SIION, s, m. vital heat (obsolete). *BIONDELLA, s. /. mczereon, spurge-laurel. *BI0NGU1CULE, adj. (ent.) with a tarsus terminating m two hooks, *BI0S0PH1E, s.f. synonymous with Biologie. 'BIOSPHERE, s. /. (n. A.) ele- mentary globular atom. *BIOTES, s. m.pl. (zoo.) a group composed of the medusx, acti- nise, and hydras. *BIOTIQUE, adj. supposed ma- terial vital principle. *BIOURNEAU, BiG0URNE.«j, s. m. (shell), periwinkle. *BI0VUL6, adj. {bot.) containing two embryos. *BIOXALA.TE, Bioxalhydbate, s. m. (.ckim.) bi-oxalate. *BIOXrDE, s.m. {chim.) deutoxide. *BIPAL60L,E, adj. Ifiot.) with two palesB. *BIPALM£, adj. (hot.) bi-pal- mated. *BIPALPfe, BiPARASITE, adj.(ent.) term applied to the mouth of certain insects. *B1PARTI, adj. (hot.) bipartite. ♦BIPARTIBLE, adj. (bot.) sepa- rable into two portions. •BIPARTIS, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) a section of carabici. *BIPECTIN£, Bipede, adj. (ent.) bi-pectinate. BIPEDAL, E, bl-pS-dal, adj. bi- pedal. BIPEDE, bl-p6d, adj. et s. m. bi- ped ; (man.)—a7iUrieur, the fore- feet of a horse. — postdrieur, the hind feet. [Bipede follows the noim.] •BIPEDES, adj.et. s.m. pi. biped; (mam.) a section of mammalia ; (rep.) a genus of sauri. •BIPELTES. V. BicuiRAsaES. •BIPENNATIFIDE, adj. (bot.) bi-pinnatifid. •BIPENNE, adj. et s. m. V. Dip- TKRE. *BIPENN6, adj. bi-pinnated. *BIPENNES, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) a section of anelytra. *BIPERFORE, adj. (anat.) an or- gan with two perforations. *BIPETAL]&, adj. (bot.) with two petals only. *BIPHORES, adj. et s. m.pl. (mo?.) a family of acephala. »BIPHORJDEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (mol.) a family of ttmicata. *BIPHOSPHATE, s. m. (chim.) bi-phosphate. *BIPHOSPHITE, s. m. (chim.) bi- phosphite. *BIPHOSPHURE, s. m. (chim.) bi-phosphuret. *BIPINNATIFIDE, adj. (bot.) bi- pinnatifid. *BJPmN&,adj. (bat.) bi-pinnated. •BIPLIE, BiPLISSE, adj. (bot. et mol.) with double folds. *BIPL01VIBIQUE, adj. (chim.) a peculiar salt of lead. *BIPLUMi;, adj. (bot.) an are- thusa so called. ; *BIPOINTRE. 7. BiMDCRONfi. *BIP0LAIRE,a4;. (^(Ajfs.) having two poles. *BIP0LARIT£, s./. (phys.) state of an electric or magnetic body exhibiting two poles. *B1P0NCTUS:, adj. (ent.) marked with two coloured points. *BIPOREUX, odj.with two pores. *BIPOTASSIQUE, adj. (chim.) a peculiar salt of potassa. *BIPUPILLfiS, adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) a tribe of cyprini. *BIPUSTULE;' adj. (ent.) with two red points on a dark ground. BIQUE, bik, s.f. a she-goat,(/am.) BIQUET, bi-44, s. m. a kid, (fam.) BiauET, a sort of moneys weight. BICiUETER, blk-ta, v. n. v. 76, to kid. BIRAMBROT, s. m. flip, a drink made with beer, sugar, and nut- meg. *BIRAME, adj. (200.) term appli- ed to certain organs of '>he che- topoda. *BIRAY£, adj. (n. h.) with two coloured rays. *BIREFRINGENT, adj. (phys.) a peculiarly formed priSih. BIREME, bl-rJm, s.f. biremis, a ship with two tiers of rowers on ; each side, one above the otlier. BIRETTE, s./. (a cap), biretum. *BIRHOMBOiDAL, adj. (mW.)a peculiar crystal. BIRIBI, s. m. biribi, (a game.) BIRKHAHN. V. Cpa-DE-BRU- YERE. BIRIXSR, s. m. Ijutlon (of a win- dow.) BIRMINGHAM, s. m. (England). Birmingham. *BIRONCINE, adj. (bot.) a lami- naria so called. *BIROSTRfi, adj. (bot. et mol) having two points or beaks. BIS, E, bi, biz, adj. brown. J)u pain — , brown bread. Unefem- vw — c, a brown or lawny wo- man. A BIS ET A BLANC, faire una chose & bis et & blane ou & batons rompus, to do a thing by hook or by crook, by fits and starts. Bis, bis, part, interjed. encore. »BISADDITIF, adj. (min.) a pe- culiar crystal. BISAGE, s. m. second dyeing. BlSAiEUL, bl-za-yfiul, s. m. great-grandfather. BISAiEULE, s. f. great-grand- mother. *BIS ALTERNE, adj. (min.) a pe- culiar crystal. BISALTIS ou BisALPis, «. /. (myth.) Bisaltis. BISANNUEL, LE, adj. biennial. BISBILLE; bis-bi?, s.f. quarrel, dissension, misuhderelanding, bickering, (fam) BlS-BLANC, adj. bice or Use, grayish. BISCAIEN, s, m. a kind of gun throwing to a great distance. — ne, s.f, a kind of row-boat. BISCAYE, s.f. (Spain), Biscay. BISCAYEN, IME, adj. et subst. Biscayan. BISCORNU, E, bisik6r-nfi, nil, adj. outlandish, odd, queer, cramp, hard. Nom — , an odd name. Jlfo(— , a cramp, hard word. jBiscornu follows the noun.] BIBCOTIN, bis-k6-tin,s.m. sweet biscuit, biscotin. BISCUIT, bis-kul, s. m. biscuit, sea-btcad. BisCuit, petit biscuit,^ small biscuit ' Biscuit & la cuil- Ihe, finger biscuit — de ftavoie, Naples biscpit. Biscuit, clinker. Biscuit, a kind of porcelain. Biscuits, pebbles found in lime- stone. ♦BISDECEMPONCTUl^;, adj. (ent.) with twenty distinctly co- loured points. *BISDfiCIMAL, adj. (min.) a pe- culiar prism. BISE, Sjf. north or north-east wind. \Bise has no plural.] BISEAU, bi-2&,.s. m. the kissing- crust. BisEAU, (t. of arts), basil. BISEIGLE, s. m. a shoemaker's tool. *BISEL, s. m. (chim.) a peculiar salt *BISELETnATE, s. m. (chim.) bi-seleniate. *BISELEJVITE, ?. m. (chim.) hi- selenite. *BISfiL6NIURE, s. m. (chim.) bi- seleniuret *BISELLEMENT, s. m. (min.) a peculiar modification of crystals. *BISEMUS, s. m. shrewmouse of Silesia. *BIS£QUfi, a^;. (ent) bisected. BISER, V. n. V. 3, to ripen, to grow brown. Biser, v. a. Biser une itofe, to dye a stuff again. *BIS-ERGOT, ,». m. Senegal part- ridge. *BISERIAL, adj.'(mol.) a sepia so called. ♦BISfeRIATION, s.f. (bot.) ar- rangement of the seed in two rows in the pericarp., *BIS6RIE, adj: (boi.) arranged in two rows. BISERTE, s.f. (Africa), Biserta. *BISET, bi-z6, s. m. a stock-dove or wood-pigeOn.' *BIS6TAC£S, adj. et s. m. pi. (crust.) a family of entomostraca. *BIS£TIGERE, adj. (ent.) with two bristles. BISETTE, bi-zet, s.f. footing, a kind of narrow lace. BISETTIERE, <,.f. narrow-iace- maker. 'BISEXE, adj. hermaphrodite. (Little lisdd.) *BISEXUEL, adj. (bot.) monoe- cious, hermaphrodite. *BISILICATE, s. m„ Hipilicate, 117 BIS BIV BLA bit, bat, base antique : thSre 4bb, ovir. j^une m&ute, bfeurre. Wn: o*'., BisiLLONKB, ad;. (Aoi.) mark- ed with two furrows. *BISINU£, adj. (tnol.) with two folds. •BISIPHITK, adj. (,mol.) having two siphons. BISLINGA0. KHoux. *BISMUTH, s. m. bismuth, tin- glass. *B1SMUTHIDES, adj. el s. m.pl. (jnin.) a family of minerals. *BISMUTHIFERE, adj. (jnin.) containing bismuth. *BISMUTHIQUE, adj. {chim.) bismuthic. *BIS0CT0SEXVIG£SIMAL, adj. Imin.) a crystal with 42 faces. *BISON, s. m. bison. ♦BISPATHELLfi, Bispathel- LULi), adj. (bol.) composed of two small spathes. •BISPENIENS, adj. el s. m. pi. {rep.) an order of reptilia. BISQUAIN, s. m. sheep's skin with the wool on. BISQUE, bisk, s.f. a rich kind of soup, bisk, cullis. Bisque, odds (at tennis), tifleen. Prendre sa — , to choose a favourable op- portunity. *BISQUINDECI1VIAL, adj.(min.) -a peculiar prism. BISSAC, bi-sac, s. m. wallet. II est an — , he is reduced to beg- gary. BISSECTION, s./. bisection. »BISSEPTEMPUSTULE, adj. (ent.) with fourteen distinct red points. BISSETRE, s. m. mishap. (Obs.) 'BISSEXDECIMAL, adj. (min.) a peculiar prism. BISSEXE, adj. V. BissEXUEi,. BISSEXTE, bi-sSkst, s. m. bis- sextile day. On aura — ceile aii- nie, this is leap-year. BISSEXTIL, E, bi-s4ks-til, adj. bissextile. L^an — , Vannie — c, leap-year. *BISSEXUEL, LE, adj. (fioQ her- maphrodite. »BISSOUSTRACTIF, adj. (,min.) a peculiar crystal. *BISSUS, s. m. byssus animalis. V. Bysse. Bissus, mineral, amianthus. *BissDS, s.f. (plant), byssus. *BIST£ARATE, s. m. (cltim.) bi- stearate. *BISTIPELLi;, adj. {bol.) having two stipules. BISTOQUET, bis-t5-i«, s.m. long billiard-stick. *BISTORTE, s.f. bistort, snake- weed. *BISTOTIER, BiSTORTiER, s. m. (pharm.) a pestle. *BISTOURI, bis-t6o-ri, a.m.(chir.) bistouri, incision-knife, sdalping- iron. •BISTOURNfi, adj. tortuous. •BISTOURNEE, s. /. (mot.) os- treum tortuosum. BISTOURNER, bis-t6or-n^, v. a. V. 3, to twist a horse's genitals. BISTRE, s. m. bistre. 118 ♦BISTRIE, adj. (mol.) marked with two striae. *BISULCE, adj. cloven-footed. *BISULCES, adj. et s. m. pi. clo- ven-footed ; {mam.) an order of mammalia. ♦BISULFARSENIATE, s. m. (fihim.) a peculiar arsenical salt. *BISULFARSENITE, s.m.{cMm.) a peculiar arsenical salt. *B1SULFATE, s. m. (cUm.) bi- sulphate. ♦BISULFITE, «. m. icUm.) bi- sulphite. *BISULF0BASIQUE, adj. (fihim.) t. applied to certain haloid salts. *BISULFOMOLyBDATE, s. m. (cjiim.) a peculiar molybdic salt. *BISULFOTUNGSTATE, s. m. (chim.) a peculiar tungstic salt. *BISULFURE, s. m. (chim.) bi- sulphuret. •BISUNIBINAIRE, Bisunis^- NAiiiE, BisuNiTAiRE, adj. (min.) a.peculiar crystal. *BITARDE ou BiSTARDE, «./. bustard, otis. *B1TARTRATE, adj. (chim.) bi- tartrate. *BITENTACULfi, adj. with two ten taenia. *BITERNE, adj. (hot.) bitemate. *BITESTACE, adj. (mol.) uni- valve operculated shell. *BITESTAC£S, s. m. pi. el adj. (crust.) a family of Crustacea. BITHIENNES, s. /. pi. (myth.) BithisB. BITO, s. m. (Africa), Bito. BITOURD o« BiSTOURD, s. m, twine, spun-yam. *BITRIFLORE, BiTD-BKREUX,a(Z;. (bol.) term applied to the crown of the synanthera when compo- sed of two or three flowers. BITTER, V. a. v. 3, (mar.) to bit. BITTERN, 3. m. (mother water,) bittern. BITTES, s.f. pi. (of a cable), bitts. BITTON, s. m. post fixed on a wharf or pier for mooring a gal- ley to. BiTTONS, pi. the top- sail-sheet bitts, the Imight-heads, kevel-heads, and the hke. BITTURE, s. /. (mar.) bitter or range of the cable. *BITUBERCULE, adj. (mol.erU.) with two tubercles. *BITUME, bi-tum, s. m. bitume, bitumen. Bitume de jud^e, v. ASPHALTE. V. PiSSASPHALTE. *BITUMINEU-X, SE, bi-tu-ml- nfea, n^uz, adj. bituminous. *BITU]MINIFERE, adj. (min.) impregnated with bitumen. *BITUMINISATION, s.f the conversion of organic substances into bitumen. *BITUNGSTATE, s. m. (chim.) bi-tungstate. *BITUNIQU6, adj. (n. h.) with two integuments. *BIURATE,s.m.fc7njn.)bi-urate. ♦BIVALVE, s.f. et adj. (mol.) bi- valve, bivalvular. ♦BIVALVES, adj. el s. /. pi. (bot. mol.) bivalve ; (mol.) an order of shells. ♦BIVALVULfi, adj. bi-valvcd. ♦BIVANADATE, s. m. (chim.) a peculiar salt of vanadium. ♦BIVARIQUEUX, adj. (mol.) a marginella so called. ♦BIVENTER, s. m. (anat.) (mus- cle), biventer, digastricus. ♦BIVENTRE, adj. V. Digas- TRiaUE. ♦BIVERRUQUEUX, adj. (ent.) a coccinella so called. BIVIAIRE, adj. that leads two ways, bivious. BIVOIE, s.f. parting of a road. BIVOUAC ou Bivac, bl-vak, s.m. (mil.) bivouac. ♦I3IXA, s.m. (shrub), bixa, annolta ♦BIXINEES, adj.et s.f. pi. (bot.) a family of plants. BIZARRE, bl-zar,a4?. subst. odd, fantastical, singular, strange, whimsical, extravagant, unac- countable. Temps — , strange weather. [Bizarre : un bizarre homme, une bizarre opinion, are not said ; une bizarre humeur might be said. See BIZARREMENT, bl-zar-raan, adv. oddly, fantastically, whim- sically. [BizarreTnent, after the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] BIZARRERIE, bl-zar-rl, s.f. ca- price, extravagance, whim, sin- gularity pddness, fantasticalness. uncouthness. ♦BIZINCIQUE, adj. (chim.) a pe- culiar salt of zinc. ♦BIZIRCONIQUE, adj. (chim.) a peculiar salt of zircon. ♦BIZONE, adj.(n.h.) marked with two zones. ♦BLACKWELLIACEES. V. Ho- M A LINEES BLAFARD, E, bla-ftr, lard, ad;", pale, dull, wan. Lumiire — e, dim light. Y. PAle. [Blafard generally follows the noun.] BLAGUE, s. /. tobacco pouch. Blague, fudge, humbug, hoax. BLAGUER, V. n. v. 3, to hoax, to humbug, to tell thumping lies. BLAGUEUR, s. m. hoaxer, hum- bug, (pop.) ♦BLAIREAU, bl4-r5, s.m. badger BLAMABLE, bla-mabl, adj. blameable, faulty, culpable. BLAME, bl4m, s. m. blame, re- proach, obloquy, disapprobation, reprehension, reprimand. BLAMER, bU-md, 11. a. v. 3, to blame, to censure, to accuse, to disapprove, to carp at, to find fault with. BlImer (jut.) to re- primand. BLANC, HE, blan, blansh, adj. white. Per — , tin plate. Gdie ■ — he, hoar frost, white frost. Ar- gent — , silver (in opposition to fold). Ecu — , crown-piece. Heurs — hes, whites in women,. Armes — lies, any arms but fire- arms. £pie — he, naked sword. Eau — 7te,water with bran thrown into it. Billet — , a Wane. — signi, — seing, blanc signature. BiUel BLA BLA BLE field. fig, vin r6be rib, lord m6od, hSod, vus. mora buse bit, brujj. -<(2e lolerie), a blank, a blank ticket. Vers — », blank verso. Carte — he, a set of cards with- out any picture or court-card in them. Avoir carte — he, to have none but small cards. Avoir carte — he, to have full power, to be at liberty to do what one thinks fit. Le b&ton — ^ la main, without arms or baggage. £tre ridmt au b&ton — , to be beggar- ed, to be brought to beggarj-. Se fairv. — de son epee, to brag much of one's credit and interest. Blanc, clean. £)u livge, — , clean linen. Metlre queipi'un en ieaux draps — s, to speak ill of one, to slander him. \Blanc constantly follows the noun in prose, except in the phrase : c'est bonnet blanc et blnnc bomiei^ Blanc, s. m. white — d'E^fiagne, whiting. — de druse, ceruse. — de plmnb, calx of lead, white lead. — de poulel, de volaiUe, a slice of the breast of a fowl. Lime en — , a book in quires or in sheets. Rotisseur en — , a poulterer that sells his poultry quite ready for the spit or the pan. Chapeaux en — , hats before they are dyed. Donnex dans le — , to hit the mark. Tirer de but en — , to shoot point-blank. De but en — , bluntly, openly. Boire dans son — , is said of a horse when the tipof his nose is whit« down to his mouth. Blanc, he, s. m. et f. Fils d'un — et d^une nigresse, the son of a white and a negress. Blanc (a coin) blank. Six — s, a penny farthing, Mettre un homme au — , to win all the money a man has got, to break him. U va du — au noir, he runs upon extremes. Faire une chose a his ou cL — , to do a thing by fair means or by foul. Blanc de perle, magistery of bismuth. Blanc miU d'incar- •nat, carnaggione marble. Blanc DE baleine, s. m. spermaceti. BLANC-BEC, blan-b6k, s. m. u. ^novice, a greenhorn. [Blanc-bec, plur. des blancs-becs,] *BLANC DE CHAMPIGNON, s. m. (bat.) the spawn of the mush- room. BLANC-MANGER, s. m. (puis.) ■ blanc-manger (pronounced blan- mange). BLANC-SEING, Blanc-Signe, s. m. blank signature. ^Blanc-seing, plur. des blancs- seings.'] BLANCHAILLE,blan-shS.?, «./. fry, small fish. BLANCHARD, «. m. (linen) Man- card. BLANCHATRE, blan-shitr,o4/. whitish, somewhat white, albu- gineous. [Bhnchatre follows the noun.] ♦BLANCnrNINE, s. /. (chim.) alcaloid foimd in the cinchona macroearpa. BLANCHE, blansh,*./. a minim (in music). Blanche (la mer), s. /. White Sea. ' BLANCHEMENT, blansh-man, adv. cleanly. [Blanchetnent after the verb.] BLANCHER, s.m. (tanner) blan- cher. BLANCHERIE, s. /. V. Blan- CHISSERIE. BLANCHET, s. m. (in printing) blanket, strainer. BLANCHEUR, blan-sh«ur, <,. f. ivh i ts riG ss BLANCHI, E.part. de Blanchir. v. 4, whitened, made or grown white, washed. BLANCHlMENT,blan-shi-man s. m. bleaching, whitening linen- cloth. Le — de I'argent, the wash to whiten silver.— des feuUles de fer-hlanc, scouring. BLANCHIR, blan-shlr, v. a. v. 4, to whiten, to make wbite, to whitewash, to wash, to bleach, to make clean, to blanch. Elle bkmchit, she is a washerwoman. On me bJanchit, they pay for my washing. Blancbie, to blanch, to parboil (fn^ts, greens, etc.) Blanchir, to clear. Qui Vont entihemeni blanchi, who have en- tirely cleared him. Blanchir, to plane, to polish. Blanchir, », n. to whiten, to grow white. II commence d — , he be- gins to grow gray-haired or hoary. Blanchir, to foam. Blanchir, to grow old. — sous le harnais, to grow old in any employment, Celaneferaqve — ,thatwill prove ineffectual. BLANCHISSAGE, blan-shi-saz, s.m. washing. Faire le — . to wash. BLANCHISSANT, E, adj. v. whitish. Jaune — , a wbitisn yel- low. BLANCHISSERIE, blan-shis-rl, s. f. a bleach-yard or field, whit- ster's ground. BL ANCHISSEUR, blan-sh i-s4ur s. m. bleacher, whitster, whiter. Blanchisseh-r, se, s. m. et f. a washerwoman, a laundress. BLANDICES, s. f. pi (old) blan- dishments, enticements, soft words. . BLANQUE, blank, s.f. a sort of lottery, blank. IVouDeH— , tomiss a thing, to be balked. Hasard, i la—, come what may, fall back, fall edge. BLANQUETTE, blan-i^t, s, /. (pear) blanquet or blanket. Blan- auETTE {cuis.) a blanquet. Blan- QUETTE, a sort of small white wine, a sort of small beer. BLANQUIERoM Blantier, s. m. clock or watch movement inaker. *BLANQUININE. V. Blanchi- nine, *BL APSIDES, at?;, el s.m. pi. Ifint.) a tribe of coleoptera. BLAQUE, s.f. V. Blague. BLASER, bfil-zd, v. a. v. 3, to blunt, to pall. Blaser, to divest of feeling or sensibility, to blunt, deaden or blast the sensibilities, to cloy, pall or sicken, to case- harden. SE Blaser, v. r. v. 3, to impair one's health, to ruin one's consti- tution (by hard drinking). BLASON, bli-zon, s. m. heraldry, blazon, blazonry. Blason, arms, ^ coat of arms, achievement, BLASONNER, t)la-z6-na, v. a. V. 3, to blazon. Blasonner, to traduce, to blacken, to defame, (./am.) BLASONNEUR, s, m. herald. BLASPHEMAT-EUR, RICE, blas-f4-ma-lSur, tris, s. m. etf. blasphemer. BLASPHfeMATOIRE, blas-f4- ma-twar, adj. blasphemous. [Bhsphiimitoire generally fol- lows the noun.] BLASPHEME, blas-ffem, s. m. blasphemy. BLASPHEMER, blas-fj-ma, v. n. et a, V. 77, to, blaspheme, to curse, to revile, God. *BLASTE, s.m.(bot.) t. applied to a part of the embryo. *BLASTEME, s.m. (bot.) the ve- getable embryo, without the co- tyledons. ■►BLASTESE, s.f. (bot.) the deve- Jopement of the lichens. *BLASTOCARPE, adj. (bot.) the embryo which buds before leav- ing the pericarp. *BLASTODERME, s, m. mem- braniform body found in the egg. *BLAST0GEN£SIE, s. f. (bot:) the multiplication of plants by means of buds. *BLAST0GRAPHIE, s. f. (hot.) treatise on the bud. ■►BLASTOPHORE, s. m. (bot.) that part of the embryo which beata the blasle. *BLASTOSPORES, adj. et s.m. pi (ioi,) a section of lichens, BLATIER, bla-tia, s, m. corn- merchant, corn-factor, corn-chan- dler, dealer in corn, *BLATTAIRE, s.f. yellow moth- mullein, BLATT AIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a family of orthoptera. *BLATTE, s. m. (ent.) the cock- roach; s.f. a moth. BLAUDE, s.f. V. Blohse. BLAVfeOLE, s.f V. Bluet. BLE (terminaison). V. Adle. BLE ou Bled, bid, s, m. wheat, com. —fromeni, wheat. — seigle, rye. Grands — s, wheat, rye, Petits — , oats, barley, — de mars, avrillet, — miteil, corn, half of which is wheat, and half! rye. — de Vurquie, — d'lnde, — d'Es- pagne ou mtiis, maize, Indian corn. — de Guinie, sergum, Indian millet. — d'dbondance, Smyrna wheat, — noir, — sarrasin, buck- wheat, — barbu, gray-wheat, duck bill wheat, gray-pollard, BLftCHE, adj. subst. a weak, poor, irresolute creature; one thathas no resolution, milk-sop. (Little used.) Foire — , very soft pear. *BLECHNOIDES, adj. el s.f. pi (bot.) a section of polypodiacem *BLECHROPYRE, s.f. (med.) an asthenic, slow, nervous fever. 119 BLE BLO BOC bir, bat, b^Be antique . th4re Jbb, ov^r, j^une m&vie. bfiurrc Wn: ♦BLEIME, s. /. {vet.) bleyme. ELfiME, bI4m, adj. sickly, pale, pallid, wan. [BUme generally follows the noun.] BL£MIR, bla-mlr, v. n. v. 4, to grow pale. (Little used.) BLEMISSEMENT, s. m. pale. ness, growing or turning pale, (Obsolete.) BLENDE, s.f blende ore. "BLENNELYTRIE, s. f. (jned.) vaginal catarrh, leuconhosa. *BLENNENTERIE, s. /. {med.) dysentery. •BLENNIOIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. iwh.) a femily of fishes. *BLE1NNISTHRUIE, s. /. (med.) catarrh of the pharynx and la- rynx. *BLENNOPHTHALMIE, s. /. (med.) blennoplithalmia. *BLENNOPYRIE, s. f. (ma?.) raucous fever. *BLBNNORRHINE, s. /. (me(f.) coryza. •BLENNORRHAGIE, s./. (maf.) blennorrhagia. •BLENNORRHAGIQUE, adj. (med.) pertaining to blennorr- hagia. BLENNORRHEE, ». /. (med.) blennorrhsea. *BLENNOSE, s.f. Blennoses, s. /. pi. {mid.) catarrh of the mucous membranes. *BLENN0TH0RAX, s. m. {med.) pulmonary catarrh. *BLENNOTORRHfiE, s.f. {med.) otorrhasa. "BLENNURETHRIE, s.f. {med.) blennorrhagia. "BLENNUftlE.s./. {med.) catarrh of the bladder. *BLEPHARE, s.m. (io(.) the teeth surrounding the urn of the musci. •BLEPHARIDES. V. Gils. fence. Qui se Hesse aisiment, | veux. The poets frequently use who easily takes offence. this version : le hlond Piidbus.] *BLESSISSEMENT, s. m. {hot.) ! Blond, s. m. fair, light colour. — change which certain fruits un- dergo ; ripening, softening. BLESSURE, bl4-s4r, s.f. wound, cut, hurt. BLET, E, adj. soft, over-ripe, half- rotten (fruit). *BL£TISSURE. r. Blessisse- MENT. *BLETTE, s./. blite, strawber- ry-spinage. BLEU, E, bl^u, adj. blue, ceru- lean. Cordon — , a knight of the Holy-Ghost. Cordon — , a first- rate cook. Conies-^— s, old wives' stories. Cendres — es, blue ashes, artificial carbonate of copper. Parti — {mil.) marauders. Bleu, s. m. blue, blueness. — d'lnde, indigo. — dePrusse, Ptas- sian-blue.— «'oirfrcmer, ultrama- rine. — de moniagne ou minhal, csernleum montanum, mountain- blue. - — d'imnil, d'a/zur^ smalt, powder blue. — turquin, blue tur- quin marble. Mettre une carpe au — , to dress a carp in such a manner that it looks bluish. Bleu {mar.) a temporary or acting offi- cer doing the duty of an absent or sick one. [Bleu constantly follows the noun in prose.] BLEUATRE, bUu-itre, adj. blu- ish, somewhat blue. [Blcualre always follows the noun.] BLEUET, s. m.V. Bluet. BLEUETTE, s.f. F. Blhette. BLEUIR, blSu-lr, v. a. v. 4, to make blue, to blue. *BLEUISSANT, adj. {lot.) tend- ing to become blue. *BLEUISSEMENT, s.m. change of colour to blue. •Kit-PTiAPTTP . f i^.'j< ;„ BLIN, s. m. {mar.) wooden ma- ?ir^^,^n iTfh. -^-vT -^ '"■ chine to drive the wedges from S™"?"f"5f''jf,t?,^''''- , under a^hip's bottom when she *ELtPB.tR(EOEME,s.m.{med.)' • • - *^ • - flsderaa of the eyelids. •BLfiPHAROGLOTTE,adJ. {bat.) an orchis so called. •BLEPHAROPHORE, adj. {bol.) a paspalus. so called. »BL£PHAR0TIS, s. f. {med.) sy- nonymous with BUpharite. BLEPHARONCOSE, 5. /. {med.) tumour of the eyelids. •BLEPHAROPHTHALMIE, s.f. {med.) syn. with BUpharite, •BLfePHAROPLfiorE.s./. {med.) paralysis of the eyelids. *BLEPHAROPTOSIS, s.f. {med.) falling down of the superior pal- pebra. •BLESITfi, s.f. {med.) lisping. BLESS6, part, de Blesser, v. 3, wounded, hurt, diseased, disor- dered. BLESSER, bl4-sd,D. a. v. 3, to wound, to cut, to hurt, to pinch, to offend, to grate, to fret, to wring, to gall. SK Blesser, v. r. v. 3, lo hurt or cut one's self; {fig.) to take of- 120 is to be launched. BLINDAGE, s. m. blinding. BLINDER, 11. a. y. 3, to blind a trench, to cover with blinds. BLINDES, s. /. pi. {fort.) blinds or blindes. BLOC, bl6k, s. m. lump, bulk. Aclieter en — , to buy in a lump. Bloc, block, log.-^e hois {mar.) block. BLOCAGE, blA-kaz, ». m. Blo- CAiLLE, s. f. pieces of rough stones, rugged stones, rubbish, shards, to fill up walls with. Blocage (in printing) turned letter, turning. BLOCHET, s. m. tire-piece, block. BLOCKHAUS {fort:) blockhouse. BLOCUS, blfi-iftsi s. m. blockade. BLOND, E, blon,blond,adj".flaxen, fair, light. Barbe —re, flaxen beard. Une femme — e, a fair woman. Une sauce — e {cUis.) brown sauce, {fam.) 11 est dili- cal et — , he is more nice than wise. {Blond may in certain cases precede the noun : ses blonds che- ardent, fiery red. — dorij — de filasse, flaxen, of a light yellowish colour. Un grand — , a tall fair- complexioned man. Blond de veau, {cuis.) veal gravy. BLONDE, s.f. blond, blond-lace. BLONDIER, 5. m. blond-lace-ma- BLONDIN, E, blftn-din, din, s.m. et f. a fair-complexioned man or woman. Vn — , a spark, a beau, a gallant. BLONDIR, blon-dlr, v. n. v. 4, to grow light or fair, {obs.) BLONDISSANT, E, adj. v. yel- lowish, golden, {poet, obs.) BLONDOYER, v. n. v. 72, to look white. *BLONGIOS, s. m. {orn.) ardeola. BIXJQUER, bl6-44, v. a. v. 3, to block up. Bloquer, (term of masonry,) to fill up (the cavities). BLoauER UTie bille (in billiards) to drive a ball into the hazard. Blociuer, (in printing,) to turn for letters. BLoauER ou bloc- Q.UER. Y. PLOCaUEB. BLOT, s. m. log-line. Blot, (in hawking,)perch. BLOTTI, E, part, de se Blottir, v. 4, squat. SE BLOTTIR, s«-bl5-tir, v. r. v. 4, to squat, to lie squat orr cower- ing, to lie close to the ground. BLOUSE, bl6oz, s. fjam hazard (of a billiard-table.)^ Blouse, a smock-frock. BLOUSER, bl6o-za, ». a. v. 3, to drive, a ball into the hazard. *jtZ m'a blousi, he has cheated or de- ceived rae, (fig., et fam.) Se blouser, to mistake, to be in the wrong box. *BLUET, blast, s. m. {plant) ■bluebottle. BLUETTE, bia-St, s. f. a spark, flake of fire, scale of hot iron. BLUTAGE, s. m. bolting. BLUTEAU, blu-to, BLUTOIR. blu-twar, s. m. bolter, a bolting- cloth. BLUTER, bia-ta, ». a. v. 3, to bolt, to sifl. BLUTERIE, blitrrl, s.f. bolting- room. BOA, s. m. a (serpent) boa. Boa, boa (fur). BOBECHE, b5lbSsh, s.f. socket. BOBIN, s. m. bobbin. BOBINE, b5-bln, s. /. bobbin, quill to wind silk, etc. BOBINER, b5-bi-na, v. a. ». 3, to wind on a bobbin. BOBINEUSE, s. f. windster, winder. BOBO, b&-b6, s. m. a small ailment, a little hurt. SOCAGE, b6-ka2, s. m. grove. BOCAG-ER, ERE,b6-ka-zd,aJr, adj. frequenting, living in woods or groves; rural. BOCAL, b6-cal, pi. BocAUX, s. m, bocal. V. Matpas. Bocal, mouth-piece, (of a trumpet.) BOCARD ou BocAMERE, s. m, stamper. BOI BOI BOL field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, m6od, h6od, v6s, mora: bftse, bit, brun. BOCARDER, v. a. v. 3, to stamp, to pound with stampers. BOCCA d'isferno, s. /. ignis fatuus. *BOCHET, s. m. [med.) second de- coction of sudorific wood. BODRUCHE. V. Baodruche. "BODIANITES, adj. el s. m. pi. (ick.) a tribe of sparoides. »BOEHMfiRIEES, adj. et s.f.pl. (boi.) a group of the urticese. *BOEMYCEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (.bol.) a tribe of lichens. *BOIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. {rep.) a family of ophidii. BOEUF, b6uf, pi. BOEUFS, b^u, s. m. ox, neat. JDu — , beef. — de labour, steer, bullock, a labour- ing ox. Accouplert decoupler les — s, to yoke, to unyoke the oxen. Un nerf de — , a bull's pizzle. Du — ala mode, a-la-modc-beef Piece de — tremUante, buttock of beef Machoirede — , ox-cheek. Mart aux — s {plant) ox-bane. OEil de — {plant) ox-eye. Un — a duU-pated fellow, blockhead, booby. OEil de — , {arch.) eye, bull's eye. BoEUF d'Afrique. V. BUFLE. BOEUF DE MER ou Phocas, s. m. seal, phoca, sea-calf, bomarin. *BOGGO, s. m. {baboon,) mandril. *BOGUE, s. m. {ich.) hogaj boca, or hoops, (to.) echinated capsule. BOHEME,^ BoHEMiEN, BohiSmi- ENNE, bo-a-mien, miln, 8. m. el J. gipsies, gipsy man or woman. Une -maison de — , a disorderly house. BOIARD, «. m. (a noble) boyar, boiar. *BOICININGA, s. m. rattlesnake. *B01CUABA, s. m. (serpent of Peru) boicuaiba. *BOIGUACA, s. m. fserpent of India) boiguapu. BOIRE, bvvar, v. a. v. 41, to drink, to carouse, to quaflE — gloaton- Ttement, to gulp, to guzzle. — un doigt de vin, to drink a drop of wine. A la glace, with ice ; — irien, — sec, — d'autant, to drink hard or briskly. — & sa soif, to drink only when one is dry. * — a lire-larigot, — comme un iemplier, — comme un trou, to drink like a fish, to be a good toper. A — , some drink, give me some drink. Chansons A — , drinking, convivial songs. — un affront, to put up with an af- front. — le calice, to submit to a hardship that is unavoidable. — fe vin de I'itrier, to take the stirrup cup. H me fallul — la raiUerie,l was fain to putup with the jest. Le popier boit, the paper sinks or blots. Faire — une peau dans Veau, to soak a skin ra water. BoiRK, s. m. drink, drinking. BOIS, bwi, ». m. a wood, forest. Vn — de haute futaie, a wood of lofty trees.- — t6uffu, thick. Petit — , plantation; ' — marmenleatix, a park. Un — tailKs, a coppice, a copse, underwood. Bouquet de. — , a clump of trees. En plein — , in the very midst of the forest. Boi?, wood, timber. *Bois d'aigle ou d'aloes, lignum aloes, wood aloes, agallochum, calambac. — amer de Surinam, de quassie, quassia wood ; de iambuu, bam- boo ; de baume, true balsam-tree ; benoist Jin, de firoles, marbri, salmi, satin-wood ; de Brisil, de Femambouc, Brazil-wood, coca, puant ou de Cavalam, Kavalara, anagyris, bean trefoil; de Cam- piche, d'Inde, de la Jamaique, Campeachy-wood, log-wood ; a canon, V. Ambaika ; de Cayan, simarouba; de chandeVe, de citron, de jasmin, lignum citri ; de Chy- pre, de rose, rose-wood ; de cou- le'ivre, lignum colubrinum; de Cranganor, ^aiwie, pavetta ; dur, d'or, du Canada, Canada yoke- elm ; defer, iron-wood; de Fuslel, cotinuscoriaria; de gaiac,lignum vitse; gentU, V. Biondella; de fiTenadiZZe,grenadilla,red ebony; immortel, coral-wood ; de letlres, lignum iitteratum ; niphrdtique, guilandina; de mhhe, V. Kara- tas; de la palile, small stick dipped in dragon's-blood ; quin- quina des jlhires, malphigia of Guiana; de Sainte-Lucie, maha- lep; de sassafras, sassafras; ve7't, green ebony ; violet, rouge, de la Chine, de flambeau, depaUxandre, violet ebony. Bois de brin, wood untouched by the saw. Solives de brin, joists of solid timber. C^est un beau brin d*homme, he is a fine young stripling. — de bout, endways ; d'4quarrissage,snuare timber ; en grume, round timber. — de sciage, sawn timber ; de re- fend, cleft timber; posd sur la, ' maille ou sur son fori, }aid upon the quarter-grain; posd sur son faible, laid upon the felt-grain; d^echantiUon, planks; vermoulu, worm-eaten timber ; qui se tour- mente, qui travaille, qui se dijelte, timber that warps. — cliaiblis, wind-fallen wood. Mart -r-, brambles, briars, etc. Bois — , de mature, roasts; d'arrimagc, fathom-wood ; ie rebut, refuse wood,; de dimolition, old timber; de chauffage, fire-vvood. — rand, — de quartier, — neuf, cord-wood. — flotti, floated virodd. -Struts, rough trees; courfons, cpmpa^- timber ; droits, straight tiihbers ; d'araignie, crow-fopt ; a chauffer les vaisseaux, breaming fagots. Faire du — , to get wood. Une vote de — , a load of wood (a sort of measure of wood). , Mouleur de — , wood-meter. ,Unlirainde — , a float of wood (in a river). Jeter du' — A — perdu, to throw logs of wood into the stream, t— canards, sinking wood. {Fam. et prov.) Trouver visage de — , to find the door shut. C'est la force du — ,. it is a trick of youth. Abattre Wen du — , to be a great man at ninepins and backgam- mon. 7Z est grand ahalteur de — , he is a great dispatcher of busi- 16 ness. , Uti — de lit, a bedstead. — de selle, saddle-tree. — di balle, (in printing) ball-stocK. Bois fossile, fossil or petrified wood. Bois, the horns or head of a deer. Porter Men son — , to be of a fine shape, and walk gen- teelly. Bois, tree, cross. BOISAGE, bwa-zaz, s. m. timber, wainscot. B0IS6, E, part. adj. woody, abounding with vcoods. Chambre boish, a wainscoted room. BOISER, bwa-zd, «. a. v. 3, to wainscot. BOISERIE, bwaz-ri, «. /. wain- scot, wainscoting. BOISEU-X, SE, bwa-zfeu, zeuz, adj. woody, ligneous. BOIS-LE-DUC, s m. (Brabant) Bois-le-Duc, Bolduc. BOISSEAU, X, bwa-s&, s.m. bu- shel. X)emi-boisseau, half a bu- shel. BOISSEL^E, s.f a bushel,bushel- ful. Une — de terre, as much ground as a bushel of wheat will sow. BOISSELIER, bwas-lia, s. m. a turner. BOISSON, bwa-son, s. /. drink, drinking, liquid, potation. Di- bauche de — , potation. ,Boisson pilusienne, he^er. BOITE, bwit, s. /. ripeness, ma- turity of wine. BOITE, s. /. box. — de presse, the hose of a printer's press. — ■ aux letlres, a letter-box. *Meitre quelqu'un dans la — aux caiUoux, to put one in prison. BoItes, m^mteur de, watchcase-maker. .BolTEdug'oMDCTOai7,rudder-case. BolTE ou Noix, box or drill-bar- rel. BoIte, {mil.) mortar. BOITER, bwa-ta, v. n. v. 3, to go or be lame, to walk lame, to limp, to halt, to hobble. En boitartt, limpinriy. BOITEU-X, SE. adj. sulst. lame, halt, hobbling, {adj.) a cripple, a lame or limping man or woman. BOiTIEE,.bwa-t 1 i,s.m.hax, sur- geon's box. BoItier, jewel-case, ring-box. *B0J0BI, s. m. (serpent of Brazil) boiobi. ' BOKARA, .t.m. (Tartary) Bokkara. BOL ou Bolus, b61, b5-l&s, s. m. {med.) bolus. Bol, bole, terra sigillata. — d'Arminie, Armenian bole. Bol, bowl. Un — de punch, a bowl of punch. *B0LA1RE, adj. {min.) bolary. Terre — , bolus. *BOLET, ,1. m. {bot.) boletus cer- vinus. *B0L6TATE, s. m. {chim.) salts of boletic acid and a base. *BOLfeTIFORME, adj. {zoo.) mushroom-shaped. *BOLETIN, adj. {bol.) inhabiting the boleti. *BOLfiTIQUE, adj. acid foufld in the Boletus pseudo-igniarius'. *BOLt;TITE, s.f. {min.) boletite *BOLETOiDES, adj. et s. m. pL {bot.) a section of the fungi, 121 BON BON BON bir bat. bise antique : thirc, 4bb, ovir, j^une mSute, bSurre li^n: 'BOLETS, s. m. pi. {hot.) a group of tlie fungi. 'BOLITE, s. m. (meteor.) fire-ball. BOLLANDISTES, s. m. pi the Boilandists. BOLUS, s. m. V. BoL. BOLZAS, s. m. a sort of cotton- ticking. *BOM, s. m. (serpent of Brazil) bom. *BOMBACEES, adj. el s.f.pl. (hot.) a family of plants. BOMBAIN ouBoMBAV, s.m.(Asia) Bombay. BOMBANCE, bon-bans,s./. feast- ing, junketing. Faire^, to feast, to junket, to live luxuriously; (fam.) BOMBARDE, bon-bard, s. /. bomb-ketch, bomb-vessel. Bom- BARDij;, full organ. BOMBARDEMENT, bon-bard- man, s. m. bombardment, bom- barding. BOMBARDER, bon-bar-dd, v. 3, to bombard. BOMBARDIER, bon-bar-dla, s. m. bombardier. *Bombaedier ou Cano.nnier, (en(.) cicindela. BOMBASIN, bon-ba-zin, s. m. bombazin. BOMBE, boTib, s.f. bomb. BOMBE, E, adj. arched, (said of wood) incurvated, warped. BoMBE, E, part. Verres homhh, convex, oval glasses. BOMBEMENT, boHb-man, s. m. swelling, bunching out, convex- ity. BOJMBER, bon-ba, v. a. v. 3, to swell, bulge, jut or bunch out. Bomber, v. n. v. 3, to bulge. BOMBEUR, s. m. a manufacturer, a dealer in convex glasses. *BOMBIATE, s. m. (cUm.) salt of bombic acid and a base. *BOMBICAL, adj. (enl.) said of a butterfly resembling a bombyx. *BOMBICIQUE. VTBoMEianE. *BOMBINATOROiDES, adj.ets. ■m. pi. {rep.) a family of batracii. •BOMBIQUE.a<«,(cAim.) bombic. *BOMBOMYDES, adj. et s. /. pi. {ent) a section of myodaria. »BOIVIBYCE, s.m. (ent.) silk-worm, moth, bombyx. *BOMBYCIDES. Bombycites, adj. et s. m. pi. (en(.) a family of nocturnal lepidoptera. »BOMBYCIVORE, adj. (eni.) that which lives on the caterpillar of the bombyx. •BOMBYLIAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. ient.) a tribe of diptera. *BOMBYLIDES, Bombyliers, Bombvlies, adj. et s. f. pi. (ent.) a family of diptera. •BOMBYLIIFERE, adj. (hot.) an ophrys so called. BOMERIE, b6m-ri. s.f. bottomry. BON, Bonne, b5n, bfin, adj. good. Avoir la main — ne, avoir une — ne main, to write a good hand. — nefoi, fairness, plain dealing, uprightness. Faire — ne c/tere, to live luxuriously. Faire — ne mine a Tnauvais jeu, to set the • best face on the matter. Bon, good, kind Un — homme, a good 122 man. II est — pour tout, he is kind to all, (fam.) Un — homme, a harmless fellow. V. Bon Homme. Bon, good, fit. Fruit — a manger, fruit good to cat. — a prendre, worth taking. A quoi — tantdepeinea ? to what purpose do we lake so much trouble? Bon, good, favourable, fine, con- venient, wholesome. — o£ice, good office, favour. — ne nourri^ tare, wholesome food. Bon, good, companionable, easy to live with, good-natured, easy. C'eit an — compagnon, un — vivant, un — en- fant, un — gargon, un — diable, un — opo^re, he is a good companion, a good fellow, a man of good fel- lowship, a companionable man, a jolly dog, (fam. pop.) C'est une — Tie am£, une — ne piece, un — hec, une — ne bite, un — drble, he is an honest fellow, a good soul, an arch blade, etc. Avoir — pied, to be a stout walker. R a — pied, — ceil, he is brisk and vigorous. II a encore le casur — , he is vigorous still. Les hons- hommes, an order of friars, also called Minimes. BoN, good, great, large, long. Un — vaurien, a good-for-nothing wretch. Bon, honjour, monsieur, good morning, sir. Bonjour et — a/i, I wish you a happy new year. C'est aujour- d'hui un — jour, this is a high festival. Les — nes fetes, high festivals. Faire son — jour, to receive the sacrament. II est encore de — ne lieure, it is early yet. A la — ne heure, in time, in the nick of time. Ala — ne heure, well and good, with all my heart, be it so. — quart devaniJ (mar.) look out afore there ! — temps, pastime, diversion, pleasure. Se donner du — temps.to make merry, to divert one's self. Bon, Trouver — , to approve, to like, to allow of, to relish. Copier — , to cost exceedingly dear. Tenir — , to hold out, to continue steadfast, to persist. Faire — de, to engage to pay both for one's self and others. Faire les deniers — s, to be bound for the payment of the sum in hand. II fait — en France, ilfail — vivre en France, it is good living in France; la hailler, la donner — ne d guelqu'un, to put upon one, to humbug one. La lui ^arder — ne, to owe one a kindness, to watch an opportu- nity of revenge, to owe one u grudge. Faire — visage d. quel- qu'un, lui faire — ne mine, — accueU, to receive one graciously, to give him a gracious reception. Cela fait — ne oouche, that leaves a, pleasant taste in the mouth. Ji^tre hfmime d — nes fortunes, to be successful with the fair sex. It y ya de — ne foi, he is sincere. Avoir une chose d. — compte, to have a thing cheap. Faites tou- jours cela d — compte, do that nevertheless. A tout — compte revenir, saving errors in reckon- ing; errors excepted. Ma — ne, (fam.) my dear. 11 est — Id, that'll very good; excellent indeed! Que vous Stes — ne I what a sim- pleton you are ! Metlre quelqu'un sur le —pied, to bring one to his duty. Bon, s. m. good quality, what is good in a thing. Bon, the best, the cream, ie — de Vaffnire est que, etc., the best of the story is, that, etc. Le — du conie, the cream of the story. Du — du coeur, de — cceur, heartily. De — nefoi, sincerely. Le revendni — , the clear gain or neat profit ac- cruing to one for transacting an afTair. 11 a cent 6cus de — , there is a hundred crowns clear. Ih ont eu du — dans cette action, they got the better of the enemy in that action. BoN,_7?art. int. well, right; pshaw. — ,je suis content de cela, well or right, I like that. Tout de — , in earnest. BoN, s. OT. an order, a grant. — sur le trisor, an order upon the trea- sury. [Bon when alone constantly precedes the noun : un ban homme ; if accompanied by another prepo- sitive adject, both precede: un ban et brave homme. Should the accompanying adject, not be a prepositive, both follow: un homme bon elginireux, (see Generedx ;) may follow the noun if preceded by an adverb : du vin ires-bon, ez- tremcment hon, etc. Bon preceded by a noun or personal pronoun go- verns a : cet oiseau est bon a man- ger ; preceded by the impersonal verb il est, il sera, etc. bon governs de : il est ban de V entendre.'] Bonne aventure, ii. /. one's for- tune. Vne diseuse de bonne aven- ture, a fortune-teller. BONACE, b6-nas, s.f. calm, a smooth sea. BONASSE, b6-nas, adj. good, honest, downright, good-natured, easy, (fam.) [Bonasse always afler the noun.] *BON ASUS, s. m. (bison,) bonasus. BONA VIST A.s.m.(ist)Bonavista. BONBONS, s.m. sugar-plums, sweetmeats, comfits. BONBONNIERE, s. f. sugar- plum box ; comfit-box. BON-CHRETIEN, s. m (a pear,) bon-chretien. BOND, bon, s. m. bounce, bovmd, rebound. Sccorul — , rebound. Prendre la halle au — , to seize the opportunity, to improve it. Faire faux—d un autre, to faU one. Faire faux — d son honneur, to forfeit one's honour. V. Faux. Bond, bound, skip, gambol, ca per, capering. AUer par — s, tc skip, to skip about. BONDE, bond, s. f. flood-gate, sluice, sasse, lock. Mcher la— d ses larmes, to give full venl to one's tears, (Jam.) Bonde d'un tonneau. V. Bondon. BONDIR, bon-dlr, v. n. v. 4, to bomice, to bound, to rebound, to caper, to skip, to frisk. Ceto BON BOO BOR field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, li3rd, mflod, h6od, v5s, mon; bftse, biit, brum. fait — le cam, that makes one's stomach rise ; that is disagree- able, nauseous. BONDISSANT, E, adj. v. bound- ing, skipping, frisking. IBondissant follows the noun in prose.] BONDISSEMENT,boy-d!s-man, s. m. bouncing ; rebounding, re- bound i skipping, frisking.— . n. v. 3, (said of pigeons,] to pout; (said of bread,) to swell. Jas grains bouleni, the com takes root. BOULERAIE, s.f. a birch plot or •wood. *BOULERAU ou BOULERON, s. m. a kind of gudgeon. BOULET, hbo-U, s._ m. bullet, ball, — d hranche ou a. deux Utes, a chain-bullet, bar-shot, double- headed shot. — ram6 ou cjiaini, crossbar-shot, chain-shot. — rouge, redhot ball, (fg. /am.) Tirer d. — 8 rouges sur quelqu'un, to load one witn abuse, to satirize. Bou- LET. CoTidamner au-~, to sen- tence to the punishment of the bulVa. BoHLET, (vet.) fetlock or pasfwi. •BOULETfi, E, adj. (vet.) dislo- cated. Ce cheiml est—, the fet- lock or pastern-joint of that horse is dislocated. BOULETTE, b5o-14t, s.f. forced meat-ball. Boulette, (plant.) V. Globulaire. Boulette, pel- let (of bread, &c.) BOULEUR, s. m. one who beats the water with a pole to drive the fish into the net. BOULEUX, s. m. a thickset horse fit for hard work only. Un ban — , a plain plodding man, a drudge. BOULEVARDouBOULEVART, b6ol-var, s. m. bulwark, rampart, bastion, boulevard. BOULEVERSEMENT, bfiol- vSrs-man, s. m. destruction; overthrow ; overthrowing, over- turning; commotion; disorder, confusion. , BOULEVERSER, b6ol-v4r-sa, V. a. V. 3, to overthrow ; to throw down, to subvert. Bouleverseb, to agitate, to trouble, to throw into commotion. Bohleverser, to upset, to turn' upside down, to topsyturvy, to overset. Boiile- verser, to throw into confusion ; to unsettle, to unhinge. BOULEVUE, (a la ou K) V. Boole. BOULICHE, b6o-lish, s.f. (mar.) a large earthen jar used for keeping wine on board ships. BOUUECHE, bflo-liash, s. f. a large seine (used in the Medi- terranean.) BOULTER, s. m. a sort of fishing- net. BOULIGON, b6o-lIgon, s. m. a kind of net (with very small meshes.) ■►BOULIMIE, s. f. (med.) bulimy, enormous appetite, great or ca- nine hunger. *BOULIMIQUE, adj. (med.) buli- mic, relating to bulimy. BOUUN, boo-lin, s. m. pigeon- hole, pigeon-cove. Trous de — , scaiiblding-hales. Boulin, put- log. BOULINE, bflo-lin, s. /. (mar.) bowline, tack. Vent de — , half- wind. — de la grande voile, main- bowline; de reverf, lee-bowline ; de misaine, fore-bowline. AUer . n, V. 3, to buzz, to hum ; to mur- mur. BOURDONNER, v, u., v. 3, to . hum. (Fig,) to bore. *BOURDONNET, «. m, (med,) dossil. *BOURDONNEUR, ^. m, hum- ming-bird, colibri. BOURG, b6or, s. m, borough, a town, country-town, country- market. KHameau. BOURGADE, bdor-gSid, s. /. a small borough. Les bourgades des sauvages, the hordes of the BOURG AGE, s. m. (jut) burgage. BOURGENE,s./. V.Bourdaine. BOURGEOIS,E,bflor-«vJl,zwJz, s. m. elf, burgher, burgess ; citi- zen, townsman, commoner. JJne — e, a citizen's wife. V, Habi- tant. Bourgeois, (among work- men,) master Bourgeois, (mar^ 128 proprietor, owner of a merchant- ship, contractor. Bourgeois, e, aij, belonging to or becoming a citizen, citizen- like. Ordinaire — , family-dinner. Soupe — e, rich soup. Vin — , genuine wine. Caution — c, city security, good security. Garde — , wardship, guardianship. Bourgeois raiaonnemenls.^, oit- like observations. [Bourgeois, adj. follows the noun.] BOURGEOISEMENT, b6or- swaz-man, adv. like a cit, citi- zen-like. Vivre — , to live like an alderman. (Except in this phrase, bourgeoisement is always taken in a trad sense.) [Bourgeoisement follows the verb.] BOURGEOISIE, bfior-zwa-zi, s. f. burghership, the freedom and privilege of burghers; the bur- gesses, citizens, burghers, BOURGEON, bdor-2on, s.m. bud, germ, button; 6hoot; pimple. BOURGEONNE, E, part, de bour- gemner, v. 3, budded. Nez bour- geonni, a. nose covered with pim- ples. *BOURGEONNEMENT, bdor- 26n-man, s, m, (Jiorl,) budding- time. BOURGEONNER, ht>ot-zb-ni,v, n, v. 3, to bud, to shoot, to put -forth young shoots or germs ; *to break out in pimples. *BOURGEONNIERi bfior^fi- nia, s. m, the bullfinch. BOURG-EPINE. V, Nehprun. BOURG-MESTRE, bfiorg-mSstr, s. m. burgomaster. BOURGOGNE, b6or-g6gn, s, m. Burgundy. Ze vin de Bour- gogne, le bourgogne. Burgundy wine, burgundy. BOURGUIGNON.NE, adj. ets.m. etf. Bargundian, of Burgundy. Bourguignon, s, m. iceberg. BOURGUIGNOTE, bSor-g-i- gn6t, s.f, burganet or burgouet. BOURJASSOTE, s,f, kind of fig. BOURLET, s. m. KBourrelet. BOURNAL, s. m, honey-comb. *BOURRACHE, bfio-rash, s,f, (bot) borage. BOURRADE, bflo-rad, s, f, the snapping or biting of a gray- hound at a hare, without catch- ing it. Bourkade, a cuff; beat- ing, thrashing. Boukrade, a home thrust, repartee, (this last is growing obs.) BOURRASQUE, s,f, a squall, a sudden and violent storm, but of no long duration. BooRRAsauE, (fg.) brush, relapse; new at- tack; cross, vexation. BouR- RAsauE, caprice, whim, uneven- ness of temper. BOURRE, bdor, s.f, cowhair.— lanice, flocks of wool. — iontice, shear-wool. lAl de—, a flock- bed. BouRRE, stufl;", trash; stiff ness. BouRRE, wad, wadding. BouRUE, a kind of down which covers the buds of certain trees, etc. BOURREAU, X, b6o-r6, a. m. hangman, executioner, jack- ketch, headsman; tormentor, cruel man, butcher. Un bour- reau d'argent, a spendthrift. BOURREE, b6o-ra, s.f. brush- wood, fagot. BooKREE, (dance) boree. Fas lie bourrte, boree step. BOURRELER, b6or-la, v. a. v. 73, to torment, to sling, to tor- ture, to rack. BOURRELERIE, s. f. trade of harness-maker, of collar-malter. BOURRELET ow BOORLET, b6or-l&, 5. m. pad, a cushion with a hole in the middle, etc. BouR- RELET, horse's collar. Bourre- let, (jnar.) puddening of a mast or dolphin of the mast. *Bourre- LET, a dropsical swelling about the reins. Bourrelet, a kind of padded cap worn by children to protect the heOLi.—d' une parte, list or wadding used to makis doors air-tight. Bourrelet, a swelling; an excrescence (on tlie ■trunk or bough of a tree). BOURRELIER, b6or-lia, s. m. harness-maker, collar-maker. BOURRELLE, bfio-r^l, s./. hang- man's wife; a hard-hearted, cruel mother ; a cruel woman, (old). BOURREK, bio-ra, v. a. v. 3, to ram (the wad). Bourrer, to thrash, to belabour, to thump, to fag, to beat ; to run one down in a dispute. Bourrer, to stuflf) to pad, to wad. Gants hourris, fencing-gloves. Bourrer, to bite or snap without catching. Bour- rer, (fg. et fam.) to cram, to stuff Bourrer, v. n. (man.) to bolt, to start off" unexpectedly. BOURRETTE, bflo-ret, s.f. the coarse silk round the cocoon. BOURRICHE, s.f. game-basket. BOURRJQUE, b6o-rik, s. f. an ass. V. Anesse. BOURRIQUET, hbo-rl-kk, s. m. an ass's colt BouRRiauET, wind- lass. BOitrriquet, (slater's) horse. BouRRiauET, mason's horse. BOURRIR, b6o-rir, to whir (as a partridge). BOURRU, E, bflo-rft-ri, adj. et subst. cross, fantastical, morose, peevish, capricious, crabbed, moody, pettish, dogged, way- ward, surly, snappish. V. Tax- TAsauE. Vin — , new and sweel white wine that has not worked. Maine — ^ bugbear. [Bourru constantly follows the noun.] BOURSE, bSors, s.f. purse.— en rdseaii, a net-purse. — bien gamie, well-lined pocket, —ptoe, empty purse. Oest une bonne — (litfle used), he is a monied man. — de secrilaire. du roi, the fees of the king's secretary. Coupeur de — , pick-purse, cut-purse, pick- pocket. La — .'deliver! Bourse, purse, the sum of 500 crowns. Bourse, hair-bag, purse. Bourse, purse-net, rabbit-net. *Bouese, hull, peel, pod, skin, coat in- closing the seed. Bourse, ex- BOU BOU BOU field, fig, vin: ribe, r5b, lord, mAod, h6od, yus, mon : bilae, bUt, brun. hibilion, fellowship (in a col- lege;. Bourse, exchange, burse. *Boi)asE deiel, the gall-bladder. BooKSE, a bag for holding the linen with which the altar is covered during mass. Bourse d jetons, a bag for counters ; a subscription bag. Bourse, (sa- coche) saddle-bags. •*Bourse a r.lSTEUR, A BERGER, OU TaBOU- RET, bui-sa pasloris, shepherd's- pouch or puree ; toy wort. 'Bourses, s. /. pi. the scrotum ; the cods. BOURSETTE, s./. small purse. BOURSICAUT, s. m. a. small puree ; a small sum, ifam.) BOURStER, bftor-sia, ». m. bur- sar, fellow, exhibitioner, a stu- dent who has fellowship. Bodr- siER, purser, bursar, treasurer. BOURSI-ER, ERE, b6or-sia, si-fer, s. m. etf. purse-maker or seller, hair-bag maker. BOURSILLER, b5or-si-ia, v. n. V. 3, to club together, to contri- bute something towards any ex- pense, ifam.) BOURSON, bfior-son, s. m. fob, a little leather pocket, (old). BOURSOUFLAGE, s. m. turgid- ness, bombast. BOURSOUFLE, E, adj. et subst. bloated, (covered with blisters). V. Enfl^. Styler—, turgid style. [Bourswifli always follows the noun.] *BOURSOUFLEMENT, s. m. {chim.) expansion (of a substance while developing gas). BOURSOUFLER, bftor-sfio-fla, V. a. V. 3, to bloat, to make tur- gid, to pufFup. BOURSOUFLURE, «./. bloated- ness (of countenance), turgidness (of style). BOUSARD OU BOUZARD, s. m. deer's dung. BOUSCULEMENT, b6os-kftl- man, s. m. jostling, hustling, B6uSCULER, ». a. V. 3, to turn upside down, to throw into dis- order. BouscDLER, to jostle, to squeeze. BOUSE na BOUZE, b6oz, ». /. cow-dung. BOUSILLAGE, b6o-zi-laz, s. m. mud-wall, mud-walling. Bons- siLLAGE, any bad work, bung- ling piece of work. BOUSILL^ , E. paH. de Bcmsiller ; V. 3, mud-walled, made of mud. Uh ouvrage bouailU, a bungling or botched piece of work. BOUSILLER, b4o-zi-Za, v. a. v. 3, to make a mud-waU. BoussiL- LER, to bungle, to botch. BODSILLEU-R, SE, bdo-zi-Z6ur, U\a, a.m. mud- walling labourer. Un — , a bungler, botcher. BOUSIN, s. m. the soft crust of freestone. BOUSQUER, V. a. v. 3, {mar.) to compel an idle sailor to work. BOUSQUIER, ». 71. (,mar.) to plunder. BOUSSEROLE. V. Busseeole. BOUSSOIR. F.BossoiR. BOUSSOLE, bao-sAl, s.f. the sea or mariner's compass, nautical compass, — affol6e, erroneous or defective compass; — de cadran, horizontal dial with a magnetic needle. [Fig.) guide, direction. BoussoLE, iast.) Pyxis Nautica. BOUSTROPHfiDON, s. m. bous- tiophedon. Inscriptions en — , in- scriptions in boustrophedon. BOUT, b6o, s. m. end; tlie tip, nib, nipple, the last, apex. Le haut — , the upper end (of the table, the place of honour). Le — de Van, the year's end. — d'une pique, point of a pike. — de canne, the ferrule of a cane. — de four- reau, the chape of a scabbard. — de jleuret, the button of a foil. — d^or, a gold-headed stick. — s de ■manches, cu%, sham or false sleeves. — s d^aile, the pinions. Un — de plume, a stumpy pen. Le — d^une plume, the nib of a pen. Baton & deux — s, a quarter- staff. — de Van, the service for a deceased person at the year's end after his death. Le haut — , the upper hand. Se tenir sur le — des pieds, to stand a tip-toe. & — porta-nt, d — toucJiant, close to (a person or thing). *KiTe du — des dents, ne rive que du — des limes, to laugh but faintly, to laugh from the teeth outward. Tenir le ion — par devers soi, to have the better end of the staffs Se mettre sur le bon — , to make a good figure in the world, D^un — a V autre, jusqu^au — , over, out. Vent de — , contrary wind. Bout, bit, piece. // a des-^s d ses souliers, his shoes are pieced. Bout dehors, (mar.) boom. — de heauprd, jib-boom; — de bardage, butt of a plank. — de-lof, boom- kin, bumkm. — de vergue, yard- arm. — d^une alonge, d'un cordage, butt or fag end of a vyae.—de corde, cat of nine tails. — de c&ble, piece of junk or old cable. — pour — , adv. end-for-end. Filer le c&ble, — pour — , to veer away the cable end for end. -4. Bout, Hre d — , to be at the last cast. Pous- ser un homme d — , to drive one to extremity, to nonplus one. Venir a — de quelgu^un, to reclaim one , to conquer him. A TOUT BotJT DE CHAMP, OU k CHAdtJE BOUT DE CHAMP, odv. ever, ever and anon, at every turn, (fam.) au Bout du compte, when all comes to all; when all is done ; after all ; upon the whole, (fam.) de Bout en bout OU D UN bout A l' autre, adv. from one end to the other, from beginning to end; all over. HaIe AH BOUT, more. BOUTADE, bSo-tad, s.f. mag- got, whim, fit, start, caprice, fro- lic, pet, fancy, sally, flirt, vagary, freak.-— ic vers, poetic rapture. BOUTANT OU mieux BUT- TANT, edj. (arch.) (used only with arc and pilier). Arc — , arc- boutant, a flat arc or part of an arc, abutting against the reins 17 of a vault ; supporter. Arcs— -t, arch-butti'esses. Pilier — , a but- ting-pillar, a buttress. BOUTARGUE ou BOTARQUE, s.f. (CHI.) botargo. BOUT-DEHORS. V.Boute-hors. BOUT-DE-MANCHE, s. m. a sleeve (worn over the coat sleeve to prevent its being soiled). BOUTE, b6ot, s.f. (mar.) tub, bucket. BouTES, fresh-water casks. BOUTE, adj. (man.) straight- legged. BOUTfiE, s.f. (arch.) butment, arc-boutant. Faire la — , (term of card-making) to pack the cards. BOUTE-EN-TRAIN, s.m. a stal- lion kept with brood mares to make them go to horse ; a bird that teaches others the notes. (Fig etfam.) a merry companion that gives others the cue. [Bouie-en-train, plur. des boute- en-irain.] BOUTE-FEU, s. m. linlstock; gunner; incendiary; firebrand. [Boutefeu, pliir. des boutefeux or des boute-feu.] BOUTE-HORS, s. m. (game} knave out of doors. Jouer au — , to endeavour to supplant one another. Boute-uors, ou Boute DEHORS, (vmr.) fire-booms (and other booms). Boute-horsdebon' nettes, the studding sail-boom. Boute-hors, good utterance,(not used). [Boute-hors, pi. des boute-hors.] BOUTEILLAGE, s.m. butlerage. BOUTEILLE, b6o-tS/, s.f. bottle, quart-bottle. Bouteille coiffie, corked bottle. Coiffer, dicoifer une^, to cork, to uncork or draw a bottle. Trousser, vider uve- — , to crack a bottle. Coup de pied de — , a red pimple. £lre dans la — , to be in the plot or secret. Bouteille, bubble. Bouteille, (mar.) quarter-gallery. Cuts de lampes de — s, lower finishing of the quarter-galleries. Fausse, — badge. Bouteiller, v. n. v. 3, to be full of flaws, blisters or air-bubbles, (said of glass). BOUTEILLER, b6o-tSr?a,OM siii- vant VAcad^mi£, boutillier, a. m. butler. BOUTER, V. a. v. 3, (old word, used by the vulgar for mettre) to put. ^outez(?essu5, be covered. BoUTER, (mar,) — Is cable au cabestan, to bring the cable to the capstem, — , to bear off, to push, to join, etc. — d Veau, to launch into the water, to put to sea. — au large, to stand out into the ofling. — de lof, to haul the wind, to trim sharp. Bouter une peau, to shave a hide. Bouter les ipirtgles, to stick (pins). BOUTER, V. n. V. 3, (said of wine) to rope, to become ropy. BOUTEROLLE, b6ot-r61, s.f. the chape of a scabbard. Boute- rolle, (term of jeweller) pua- cheon. 123 BOU BRA BRA bar, bat, bass, antique: thire, ^bb, ov^r, j^une, mSute, bfeurre, li^n: BOUTE-SELLE, s. m. {mil.) the boute-selle. Sonner le boute-selle, 1o sound to horse. TBoute-seJle, plur. des boute-selle,'] BOUTE-TOUT-CUIRE, s. m. a spetid-all, glutton. (Not used.) [Boute-toul-cuire, plur. des boute- tout-cuire.] BOUTEUSE, s.f. pin-sticker. BOUTILLIER, s. m. V. Bodteil- LEa. BOUTIQUE, b6o-tik, s. f. shop. Ganfinde — , a shopman. Garde — , m. an old shopkeeper. Cour- laud de — (term of contempt) a 8hopkeeper,a jou rneyman, a man. — de TegratLier, chandler's shop. BouTiauE, pedler's box, Bou- TiauE, tools, implements, trade. BouTiauE, a trunk for fish. BOUTIQUIER, s.m. tradesman, shopkeeper. Nation boutvpiiere, commercial people. BOUTIS, b6o-ti, s. m. the rooting- place of a wild boar. BOUTISSE, b6o-lis, .■!. /. a stone laid end-ways, header. BOUTOIR, bdo-twar, s. m. the snout of a wild boar. {Fig.): Coup de houloir, a rough answer, a disagreeable proposal. Bou- TOIR, (in shoeing horses) butteris, parer. Boutoir, currier's knife. BOUTON, b6o-ton,s.m. — a queue, shank-button. — 8 d^orfevrerie, plate-buttnns. — d'nr ench&ssi de quelgue pierre pr^ieuse, ouch. Le — d*u7ie serrure, the knob, handle, button of a lock. *Serrer le — & gu£lgu'un, to keep a strict hand over . one ; to keep him to good behaviour. — de fin, the Button of metal found at the bottom of a crucible in chemical experiments. Booton, bud, but- iton, gera. Bohton, pimple, ruby. BouTON, knob, sight, (of a can- non). Le — qui est A la culasse, cascabel. *Bouton-de mer, sea- urchin, button. *Bouton-d'or, amaranthoidee, everlasting-flow- er, gomphrena. "^Bouton-d'ar- GENT.sneezewort, eternal flower. *BonTON BLANC, immortal or everlasting flower ; cudweed. BouTON dHlai et de tournevire, (mar.) mouses of the stays and voyol. —jies bosses, the knots or crowning of the stoppers. BOUTONNE, E, part, de Bouton- ner, v. 3, buttoned, budded. Nez boutonnd, a nose full of red pim- ples. BOUTONNEMENT, s. m. bud- BOl^ONNER, b6o-t6-nal, .,. u. V. 3, to button, SE BouTONNEB, V. T. V. 3, to button one's coat. BouTONNER, V. n. V. 3, to bud, to knot. BOUTONNERIE, b6o-t6n-rI, s.f. button-ware. BOUTONNIER, bfio-tfi-nla, s.m. button-maker. BOUTONNIERE, b5o-t6-nlJr, s. /. button-hole. {Fig. et fam.) : *Faire une boutonnihe d quelqu- 'un, to wound one deeply. 130 B0UTS-RIM£S, bflo-ri-ma, s. m. pi. bout-rimes. BOUT-RIMEUR, s. m. who fills up given rhymes, one who writes bout-rimes. BOUT-SAIGNEUX, s. m. the scrag end (of mutton). [Bout-saigneux, plur. des bouts saigneux.] BOUTURE, b6o-tftr, s.f. the slip or cutting of a tree ; sucker. BOUTURER, V. n. v. 3, to shoot forth suckers. BOTJVARD, s. m. a young bull. BoDVARD, a hammer formerly used in coining. BOUVEAU, s. m. a bullock. BOUVERIE,b6ov-rl,s.m. astable for oxen. BOUVERIN, s. m. an ox-stall. BOUVET, s. m. plough (plane.) BOUVIER, s. m. BouviiSRE, /. bfio-via, viSr, cowherd, neat- herd, driver, ox-driver or drover. Vn sros — , a great clown, a churl, a clod-pate. BouviEB,(con- stellaiion.) V. Bootes. BouviER, s. m. (icii.) bubulca. BoOVIER. V. GOBE-MOUCHE. BOUVILLON, b6o-vi-Zon, s. m. bullock, steer. ■►BOUVREUIL ou Pivoine, s. m. bullfinch. BOVINE, adj. (only used in the fol- lowing); Les bites — s, black cattle. Race — , the breed of black cattle. *BOVIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mam.) a family of mammalia. BOWL, s. m. V. BoL. BOXER, V. n. v. 3, to box. SE Boxer is used in the same sense. BOXEUR, s. m. a boxer. BOYARD, s. m. boyard. BOYAU, X, bwa-yo, s.m. bowel, gut. Corde a — , catgut. Coiffe des — X, rim of the belly. — de trancMe a branch of a trench (in fortification). *C'est un — , it is but a slip. BoYAU, a hose, pipe. BOYAUDERIE, s.f. place where they clean and prepare the en- trails of animals. BOYAUDIER, bwa-y&-did, s.m. gutspinner. BOYE, s.f. V. Booee. BOYER, s. m. boyer, smack. BOYEZ, s. m. (priest of Florida) boyes. BRABANT, s. m. Brabant. Bra- ban^on, Brahanoon-ne, Brabantin. Brabani^ons, (hist.) Brabanciones, BRACELET, bras-14, s. m. brace- let. ■'BRACHELYTRES, adj. et. s. m. pi. (ent.) a family of eoleoptera. BRACHER, ti. a. v. 3, to bawl. Bracher, v. 3, ou Brasseter, v. a. V. 80, (mar.) to brace a yard. BRACKET, bra-sh^, s. m. a kind of hunting dog, a brache. '*BRACHIAL,(Hi;.(07io<.) brachial. ■•BRACHIDE, s. m. (flnnel.) exter- nal part of tentacula of the true nereides. *BRACHIDE, adj. (anna.) having the shape of a little arm. *BRACHIE, adj. (bot. ich.) brachi- ated. *BRACHl£S, adj. et s. m.pl. {mol.) an order of moUusca ; (zoo.) ah order of zoophytes. BRACHIO, s. m. bear's cub. *BRACHIOCEPHALES, adj. el s. m. pi. (mol.) an order of cepha- lophora. ■►BRACHIO-CfiPHALIQUE, adj. (anat.) the arteria innominata. *BRACHIO-CUBITAL, adj.(ana) the brachio-cubitalis (ligament.) *BRACHI0L£, adj. (zoo.) an as- teria (comatula) so called. *BRACHI0NC0S£, »./. (med.) a tumour of the arm. *BRACHI0NES, adj. el s. m.pl (zoo.) a tribe of infusoria. ♦BRACHIONIDES. adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) a fam. of microscopica, *BRACfflOFODES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) an order of moUusca. ''BRACHIOPTERES, adj. el s.m. pi. (ich.) a family of fishes. *BRACHI0-RADIAL, adj. (anat.) the brachio-radialis (ligament.) *BRACHIOSTOMES, adj. ets.m. pi. (zoo.) an order of polypi. *BRACHIO'rOMIE, s. f. (chir.) the amputation of an arm. *BRACHYACANTHE, adj. (bot.) with short spines. *B RACHYANCA LOPTEN ES, a^. et s. m. pi. (om.) a family of halicolymbi. *BRACHYCARPE,0(i;.(io(.) with short fruit. »BRACHYCARPEES, adj. et ». f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of crucifene. *BRACHYCENTRE, adj (bol.) with flowers longer than their pedicels. *BRACHYCERE, adj. (bot.) with short spurs, (eiit.) with short an- tenUEB. ♦BRACHYCERfeES, adj. ets.f. pi. (ent.) a section of myodarias. *BRACHYCERIDES, adj ets.m. pi. (ent.) a group of curculionidse. *BRACHYCLADE, ad;.(6o(.)with short branches. *BRACHYDACTYLE, adj.{orn.) with short claws. *BRACHYDERIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a group of curculionidaj. *BRACHYGL0SSE, adj. (bot.) term applied to certain synan- thera whose composite flowers have short radii. BRACHYGRAPHIE ou Tachy- GRAPHiE, 5. /. brachygraphy, ta- chygraphy, short-hajid. BRACHYLOGIE, s. f. (rkel.) bra- chylogy. *BRACHYOPODE, adj. (bot.) em- bryos with short radicles. *BRACHY0TE, adj. (orn.) a strix so called. ■'BRACHYPE, adj. (bot.) with short peduncles. *BRACHYPETALE, adj. (bot.) with short petals. •►ERACHYPHYLLE, (bot.) with short leaves. *BRACHYPNEE, s.f. (med.) bra- chypnoea, short breath. *BRACHYPODE, adj. (bot.) with short petioles. BRA BRA BRA field fig. vin r6be, r6b, 16rd, m6od, h*od, v6s, moji bfise, bfit, bnin. •BRACHYPOME, adj. (ic/i.) with a short operculum. *BRACHYPORE, adj. (6o(.) a bo- letus so called. "BRACHYPTERE.orfJ. (hot. orn. eni.) shoct-winged. 'BRACHYPTERES, adj. et ». m. pL (orn.) a class of birds. 'BRACHYRHYNQUE,a47. (orn.) short-billed. *BRACHYRHYNQUES, adj. et s. m.pl,{ent.) a sect of curculionidae. *BRACHYSCIEN, adj. inhabi- tants of countries where the sun never reaches the zenith. BRACHYSTACHYfi, adj. (hot.) plant whose flowers are m short and small ears. *BRACHYST£MONE, adj. (hot.) with stamens shorter than the *BRACHYSTOME, adj. (wxH.) a shell with the aperture but little elevated. - *BRACHYTfeLOSrYLfi, adj. f^in.) a peculiar crystal. *BRACHYTOPHYTE, s.m. (hot.) cruciferae with siliculose fruit. *BRACHYURE, adj. short tailed. *BRACHYURES, adj. el s. m. pi. (crust.) a family of Crustacea. BRACKLAU, s.m. Braclaw. BRACMANES, s. m.pl. Bramins. BRACONNAGE. s. m. poaching. BRACONNER, bra-k6-nii, v. n. V. 3, In poach. BEAC0NNIER,bra.-k6.nId, s.m. poacher. *BRACTEE, s.f. (hot.) bract. *BRACTECIRE, adj. (hot) term applied to permuted flowers. *BRACTEEN, adj. (hot.) term ap- plied to the cone, when formed by bracts. *BRACT£IFERE, adj. (hot.) fur- nished with one or more bracts. *BRACTfelFOKME, adj. (hot.) having the form of a bract. »BRACTfeOCARDIE, adj. (hot.) with bracts heart-shaped at base. *BRACTEOGAME, adj. (hot.) a hydrocotile so called. •BRACTEOLAIRE, adj. (hot.) with very large bracts. *BRACTEOLE, s./. (hot.) a small bract. *BRACT60L6, adj. (hat.) having small bracts, •BRACT^TE , a<^'.{5o<.)bracteate. *BRACTIFERE. V. Bract^i- F^RE. BRADYPE, s. m. V. Pabesseux. *BRADYPEDES, Bradypodes, adj. et s. m. pi. (mam.) a family of mammalia. "BRADYPEPSIE, s. f. (med.) bradypepsia, tardy digestion. •BRADYSPERMAIISME, s. m. (med.) bradyspermatismus. BRAGANCfE, s. m. Braganza. BRAGOT, s. m. (mar.) pendant of the braces or vangs of a lateen yard. BRAGUE, s. m. (Portugal) Braga. Brague, s. /. (mar.) span. — de canon, the breeching of a cannon. Tirer & — siche, to fire with the breeching shortened. — s de gouvernail, rudder stoppers. — s pour lancer un vaisseau, a large span (used in dock-yards). BRAGUET, s. m. (mar.) a rope serving to take hold of the heel of a top-mast. BRAGUETTE, s.f. V. Brayette. BRAHMANE, s. m. a Bramin. BRAHMANIQUE, ai^. brami- nical. BRAHMANISME, s. m. the doc- trine of the Bramins. BRAI, brS, s.m. pitch, tar; rosin. BRAIE, br4, s.f. napkin, clout. Braies, .1. /. pi. breeches, trow- sers. Sortir d'une affaire les — neites, to come off clear. Braie ou Broie, s. m. brake (for hemp). Braies, (mar.) coats of the masts; helm-coats. BRAIEMENT, Braire, s. m. BRAILLARD, E, bra-Zir ; iard, sabst. a bawling; noisy, obstreper- ous man orwoman, scold, bawler. BRAILLEMENT, brai-man, s. m. barking. BRAILLER, bra-Za, v. a. et n. v. 3, to bawl, to be noisy and ob- streperous. BRAILLEU-R, SE, bri-ifiur, Z^uz, adj. suhst. V, Braillard. BRAIMENT, s. m. braying. BRAIRE, br Jr, v.n. v. 68, to bray. *E nefait que — , he don't speak to the purpose. BRAISE, br6z, s. /. live coal, burning coal. Braise, small coal, slack; (cui.) a sort of ragout. BRAISER, v.a. v. 3, (mi.) to stew, to broil. BRAISIER, s. m. a trough into which the baker puts the hot coals when drawn out of the oven ; a brasier. BRAISIERE, s.f. stew-pan. BRAME. V. Br^me de mer. BRAMER, bra-md, v. n. v. 3, (said only of stags) to bray. BRAMINES. F. Bracmanes. BRAN, bran, s. m. excrement. (Low.) — de son, coarse bran. — de scie, saw-dust. — de Judas, freckles. Bran, part. int. -r-de lui ! a fig for him. (Old.) BRANCARD, bran-kir, s.m. a sedan, litter, hand-barrow, shaft (ofa cart, etc.) Brancard, guide (one of the two pieces connect- ing the Ibreand after-carriage of a four-wheeled vehicle). BRANCHAGE, bran-shiz, s.m. branches, boughs. BRANCHE, bransh, s.f. branch, bough, stick, arm. Jeune — , twig. (Fig.) : Se prendre aux — s, to skim along the surface (of a discourse. S'accrocher a toutes les — s, to try every possible means whether fair or foul. Branche, branch. Les — s du hois d'un cerf, the branches of a stag. — de garde d'ipde, the hpw of a sword-hilt Les — s d'une ichelle, the sides of a ladder. Branche, pin-wira Branchh defer d cheval, quarter of a horse shoe. Branches degommelaque laoca,stick-lac,gum-fac. Branch ES d'ogives, (arch.) branches of ogives. Branche de houline, (mar.) bridles; d'en has, lower arm of a knee ; supirieure d'une courhe, upper part ofa knee ; de cypris, beaconage. La — a\nie, the elder branch. *BRANCHEIJJENNES, adj. et s.f. pi. (zoo.) a sect of hirudinese. BRANCHER, bran-ch4, v. a. v. 3, to hang a thief on a tree. (Old.) Brancher, v. n. v, 3, to perch, to roost BRANCHE-URSINE. V. ACANTHE. BRANCHIER, s. m. brancher, a goung hawk. RANCHIES,s./.pZ. gills. *BRANCHIAL, adj. (anat.) relat- ing to the branchise or gills, *BRANCHIES, s. m. j)l. et adj. (rep.) an order of amphibia. *BRANCHIFERE, la^'.fumished with gills. *BRANCHIFERES, s. m. pi. et adj. (mol.) an order of gastero- poda. *BRANCHI0D£LES, adj. el s. m. pi. (annel.) a family of vermes. *BRANCfflOGASTRES, adj. et s. m. pi. an order of Crustacea. *BRANCfflOPNONTES, adj. et s. m. pi. a group of invertebral anilnals breathing by gills. *BRANCHIOPODES, adj. et s.m. pi. (crust.) an order of Crustacea. *BRANCHIOPODIFORME, adj. (ent.) certain larva so called. *BRANCinOSTfiGE, adj. (ich.) ■ branchiostegous. BRANCHI0ST6GES, adj. et ». m. pi. (ich.) a class of fishes. ♦BRANCHIOSl'OME, s. m. (ich.) opening through which the gills communicate with the exterior. ♦BRANCHIUROMOLGES, adj. ' et s. m. pi. (rep.) a fam.of reptilia, BRANCHU, E, . n. V. 3, to stammer, stutter, not to speak one's words plain, to falter. (Sometimes used actively.) V. Balbutier, BREDOUILLEU-R, SE, br^-d6o- l&UT, euz, s. m. et f. stammerer, stutterer, stuttering person. BR-EF, EVE, brdf, br6v, adj. s. brief, short, compact, succinct. Une breve, {poet, et mus.) a short syllable or note. Avoir le par- ler, la parole — e, to be a man of few words ; to speak abruptly. E.N Bref, adv. in a few words, in short, in a word. Bref, adv. in short, to be short. Bref, s. m. a brief or pope's let- ter, state-warrant Bref, a brief (a sort of church calendar). BR£GE, s /. a sturgeon net. BREGIN, s. m. a net with narrow meshes. ♦BREGMA, s. m. (anal.) the sum- mit of the head, BREHAIGNE, bra-Sng, adj. barren. •BRftlNE, s /. (chim.) a crystal- line substance found in thp resin of the arbol a-brea. BRELAN on plutot Breland, br^-lan, s. m. a game at cards, gleek. Tenir — , to keep a ga- ming-house. BRELANDER, br^-lan-da, v. n. V. 3, to game, to be a gamester ; {fam. and al ways in a bad sense.) BRELANDl ER, ERE, brMan- dia, difer, s. m. elf. gamester, a gambler, a tradesman err work- man who has no shop. BRELEE, ■■!./. sheep-fodder. BRELl-BRELOQUE, adv. heed- lessly, carelessly. BRELLE, s.f. a raft. BRELOQUE, brS-l6k, s. f. bau- ble, gewgaw, whim-wham, toy, trinket, kickshaw, {fam.) BRELUCHE, s./. drugget. *EREME,br«m,s./.(i:cA.) bream. *BRi5ME de mer ou brame, s. /. Uck.) brama saxatilis. BRENEU-X, SE, bra-n6u, neuz, ad), beshit, beshitten. (Low.) *BRENTIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. {ent.) a group of curculionides, BR^SIL, bra-ziZ, s.m. Brazil. BRESIL, brd-zil, s. m. Brazil- wood. *BR£SIIJNE, s. /. a red colour- ing matter found in Brazil wood. BRESILL6, E, adj. friable. BRESILLER, bra-zi-Za, v. a. v. 3, to break into small pieces, cut small ; dye with Brazil-wood. BRESILLET, s. m. Brasilletto or Jamaica-wood, haematoxylum. BRESLAW, s. m. Breslaw. BRESLINGUE, s.f. a variety of the strawberry. BRESOLES, s.f. pi. (cuis.) bresol. BRESSE, s.f. Brescia. BRESSIN, s. m. tackle-hook. BREST, (France), Brest. BRESTOIS, E, adj. of Brest. BRETAGNE, s. /. Brittany. La Grande — , Great Britain. Bre- TAGNE, (fa Nouvclle-), New-Bri- tain. BR6TAILLER, bri-ta-Za, v. n. V. 3, to tilt. (Always in a bad sense.) BR^TAILLEUR, bra-tJ-Z4ur, «. m. a tilter, a bruiser, a bully. BRETAUDER, bra-t6-da, v. a.y. 3, to cut or clip the hair uneven- ly, to cut too short, to dock. — un clteval, to crop a horse's ears. BRETELLE, br^-t^l, s.f. strap. Bretelles, (pi.) braces, gal- lowses,, suspenders. En avoir jusguaux—sOTipar dessus les — s, to be over head and ears in trouble. BRETESSE, E,o.) bronchotomy. *BRONCHOTOMIQUE, adj. bronchotomic. •BRONTE, s.f. woodcock shell. *BRGNTIAS, 5. m. (min.) brontia, chelonites, thunderbolt, iron py- rites. *BRONTOMETRE, s.m. F.Ful- GUROMilTRE. BRONZE, broTiz, s, m. bronze, brass. Un beau — , a fine bronze. Des canons de — , brass cannons. Vn caiur de — , a heart of flint. BRONZE, adj. (n. A.) bronze- coloured. BRONZER, bron-zd, v. a. v, 3, to bronze, to paint in bronze- colour, to paint dark brown. — du cuir pour des ganls, to co- lour leather black for mourning- gloves. Brortzd par le ?iMe, sun- burnt, tanned by the sun. 'BRONZITE, s.m. (.min.) bronzite. BROQUART, s. m. (a one year old fawn) brocket. •BROQUELINES, s.f. pi. ends of the hands of tobacco. 136 BROQUETl'E, brb-7tH,s.f. tack, a small nail. BROSSAILLES. V. Broos- SAILLES. »BROSSE, br6s, s. f. brush.— ^ dents — , a tooth-brush. (Fig.) 1/exdcution de ce tableau esld'une belle — , there is great delicacy of touch in the finish of that pic- ture. Brosse, a painter's brush. BROSSER, br6-sa, v. a. v. 3, to brush, to rub with a brush. Brosser, v. n. V. 3, to run through woods or bushes, to brush along. BROSSERIE, br6s-rl, s.f. brush- making business ; a brush manu- factory. BROSSIER, s. m. brushmaker; brusher. *BROSSURE, s. f. (dyeing lea- ther) colour applied by a brush. BROU. KBrout. *BROUAILLES, s.f. (,cui.) intes- tines of fowls or fish. BROUEE, brdio-a, s.f. rime, fog, mist, blight. Plein de — , rimy. BROUET, br6o-4, s. m. a mess of boiled milk sweetened with sugar. BRonET, thin broth, thin water-gruel, (little used). BROUETTE, br6o-St, s.f. wheel- barrow. Brouette, a hand- chaise, a sort of sedan chair ; a paltry coach. BROUETTER, brfio-g-ta, v. u. y. 3, to draw in a hand-chaise. BROUETTEUR, brao-S-l6ur, s. in. he that draws people in a hand-chaise. BROUETTIER, br6o-«tia, s. m. a wheelbarrow man. BROUHAHA, brflo-a-Sl, s. m. clap, clapping, applause, bluster. BR0UI,B.7n.enameller's blowpipe. BROUI, E,part. de Brouir; v. 4, blasted, planet-struck. BROUILLAMINI,brflo-m-mi-ni, s. m. a confused alEiir or case, a thing that has neither head nor tail. {Fam.) BRoniLLAMiNi, a plaster for horses. BROUILLARD, brfio-Zar, ^. m. fo|, mist, haze, damp, rime. N'y voir qu'd travers un — , to see as if it were through a mist, to see dimly, to be weak sighted. (Fig. el fam.) Un esprit pkin de — «, a confused head, a man of a con- fused mind. Papier — , adj. blot ting or sinking paper, banner des-^s, to spout water upon. — , waste-book, day-book. BROUILLASSER, v. n. imp. v. 3, to be foggy. BROUILLE, brfioZ, s.f. quarrel- ling, disagreement, discord; kind of plant. BROUILL6, E, part, de Brouil- ler; v. 3, jumbled, embroiled. Des ceufs — s, buttered eggs. *BR0UILL6, adj. (geol.) breccias traversed by numerous veins. BROUILLEMENT, brfioZ-man, s. m. mixing together, confound- ing. BROUILLER, br6o-Za, v. a. v. 3, to throw into confusion, to mix together, to blend, to stir up, to shake, to jumble, to shuffle, to confound. — du vin, to shake tho cask or vessel so as to make the sediment mix with the wine {Fig el fam.) — du papier, to waste paper, to scribble non- sense.— rfea ceufs, to beat up eggs. Brouillek, to embroil, to confuse, to disorder.* — les carles, to make a stir, to throw into commotion, to involve in trou bles by dissension and discord to cause a misunderstanding Brouiller, to put out, perplex, confound, puzzle. Brouiller, v. 3, to blunder, to mar. SE Brouiller, v. r. v. 3, to be out, to put one's self out, to con- found or perplex one's self sE Brouiller, to fall out with one. Le temps se brouille, the weather begins to be overcast. BROUILLERIE, br4oZ-rl, s. f. misunderstanding, disagreement, difference, dispute, coolness, va- riance. BROUILLON, brbo-lan, s. m. a rough draft, a foul copy.»— de marchand, waste-book, day-boofc Brouillon, ne, adj. s. intermed dling, mischief-making; o busy body, a marplot. Brouillon, a blunderer, a bungler. BROUIR, br5o-lr, v. a. v. 4, to blast, to blight, to burn up, to parch. BROUISSURE, br6o-5-sur, s. f. blast, mildew. BROUSSAILLES, s.f pi. briais, thorns, brambles, bushes, thicket. *BROUSSER. F. Brosser. BROUSSIN, s. m. excrescence. — d'irable, the gnarled excrescence of maple, etc. *BROUSSONETIEES, adj. el s.f. pi. (bot.) a group of urticeae. BROUT, brdo, s. m. browse, young sprouts. — , the green shell of walnuts ; the second integument of the nutmeg. BROUTANT, E, adj. browsing. BROUTER, br6o-la, v. a. v. 3, to browse, to nibble off the sprigs, to feed upon them. BROUTILLES, brAo-tiZ, s.f. pi. lop, brushwood. — , kickshaws, small trinkets, rubbish. BROYER, brwa-ya, v. a. v. 80, to grind, to pound, to beat small, to bray, to stamp, to bruise, to dress (hemp); to masticate. — menu, to pounii, or beat small. — I'encre, (in printing) to bray the ink. BROYEUR, brwk-yfur, ». m. grinder, pounder; he that mixes colours for painting; hemp or flax-dresser. Un — d'ocre, a post- dauber. *BROYEURS, adj. et s. m. pl. (ent) a sub-class of inseeta. BROYON, brwi-yon, s.m. brayer (for printers' ink) ; a deadfall (for catching vermin). BRU, bra, s.f. daughter-in-lavf, a son's wife. *BRUANT, bri-an, s. m. (mn.) yellow-hammer, yellow-ring. BRU \ BRU BRU field, fSg.vin: rftbe, rSj J, I6td, mood, h5od, v&s, men; bise, but, brun. BRUCELLES,s. f. spring-nippers. •BRUCHE, s. /. bruchus, May- worm. •BRUCfeE, s.f. (fiot.) a family of terebinlhacece. *BRUCHILES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a group of curcuUonides. *BRUCINE, s.f. tfihim.) bruciue. *BRU£E, s. /. (baking) drying the dough. BRUGEOIS, E, adj. of Bruges. BRUGES, s. m. (Belgium) Bruges. BRUGNON, brii-guon, s. m. bru- nion, nectarine. BRUINE, brft-in, s. /. rime, a small drizzling rain, blight. Plein ^de — , rimy. BRUINE, E, part, de Bniiner; V. 3, blasted. BRUINER, briii-na, v. imp. v. 3, to drizzle. *BRUIR, V. a. V. i, to steam cloth. BRUIRE, britr, v. n.v. 85, to rustle, to rattle. Les jlols hruy- aient, the billows roared. •BRUISINER, ». a. v. 3. to grind malt. BRUISSEMENT, br&-is-man, s. m. a rustling noise, rattling, roar- ing. Un — d'oreiUes, a whizzing in the ears. BRUIT, briii, s. m. noise, bustle, clang, clap, din, racket, rout, creaking, scuffle, hurry, tumult, knocking, stir, storm, sound, cla- mour, buzz, etc. ; crack, crack- ing.— t, s.f. dead- wood, fallen wood. — , cut, long or short cut (for drawing lots.) *BUCIDEES, adj. et s.f.pl. syno. nymous with Myrobalanies. *BUCK-BEAN, s. /. buck-bean, marsh-trefoil. BUCKINGHAM, ». m. Bucking, ham. BUCOLIQUE, ba-k6-lik, adj. bu- colic, pastoral, rural ; s. f. pi. lea — !, the bucolics (of Virgil.) — , pi. trumpery, loose papers, etc. [Bucolique follows the noun.] BUDE OK OFEN, s. m. Buda. BUDGET, 3. m. budget. Dresser le — , to draw up the budget. — , expenses,accounts,state of offiurs. *BUDDLEJEES, adj. et s.f. pi (bot.) a tribe of scrolularineie. *BUFONOIDES, adj. et s. m. pi (rep.) a family of batracii. BUDOA, s. m. Budua or Budoa. BUDZTACK. Y. Bessarabie. BUEE, s. /. lie, buck of clothes. Faire la — , to wash, to buck. BUENOS-AYRES ou CIUDAD DE LA TRINIDAD, s. m. (S. America,) Buenos Ayres. BUER, I), n. V. 81, to wash in lie, to scour with lie. BUFFARD, s. m. sort of cask. BUFFET, bil-f4, s. m. buffet, cup- board, sideboard ; a set of plate. Un beau — , a fine, a beautifijl set of plate. — d^orgues, organ-case, swell (of an organ;) an organ. Grand — d'orgue, full organ. Pe- tit — d'orgue, choir-organ. BUFFETER, v. n. v. 76, to broach, tap or peg a cask clandestinely, (said of carriers.) BUFFETEUR, s. m. a carrier who robs casks entrusted to him. *BUFFLE, bufl. s. m. buffle, buf- falo ; wild ox. Un vrai — , a duU- pated fellow, great blockhead. -^, buff-leather. Repasserle buffle a quelquun, to trim one's jacket. — , a bug; bufPjacket. BUFFLETERIE, s. f. the belts, straps, etc. of a soldier. BUFFLETIN, s. m. young buf&- lo. — , a buff-leather jacket. ■'BUFFLONNE, s. /. a female buffalo, *BUFFONITES, s. /. pi bofjo- nitog, toad-stone. BUGALET, s. m. (mar.) small vessel or bark. BUGEY, s. m. (France,) Bugey. BUGIE ou BOUGIE, s. /. Bugia. *BUGLE, s. /. (boi) buggle or middle consoud, or comfrey. *BUGLOSE, s.f (bot.) bugloss, anchusa, alkanet. BUGRANE, s. /. V. ARRfiTE- BOEUF. BUIRE, biiir, s.f. flagon, a large vessel for liquors. (Old.) '*BUIS, bfi), autrefois^ovis.s.m, box-tree, box (wood.) BUISSAIE, s. f. a grove of box- trees. Buis piauANT, s. m. butcher's broom. BUISSON, bfii-son, s. m. bush, thicket, brake. BuissoN,abushy BUN BUR BUT field, fig, vin r6be, r6b, 16rd, mflod, h6od, vos moTi: bAse, bill brum. dwarf tree, a tree that grows with a bushy head. Buisson ARDENT.' box-thorn, pyracantha. Buisson d'or ok chrysob.\te, chrysobates Buisson, thicket, grove. Trouver — creiix, (in hunt- ing), to find only the nest; (phrase), to find nobody at home. BU1SS0NNEU-X,SE, adj. bushy, woody. [Buissonneux follows the noun.] BUISSONI-ER, ERE, bfti-s6- " nia, njfer, adj, (used only with lapin and icole.) Laj}ins buisson- mers, thicket-rabbits. Faire Vicole buissonnih'e, to play the truant. *BUJIS, s.f. (Indian shell), oanris. *BUKKU DES Hottentots, s. m. (plant), diosma. BULAlil ou BouLAU, Bulama, Bulam. *BULBE, bilb, s./. (tot.) bulb, bulbous-root Bdlbe, s.m. (oTiaf.) bulb, root. *BULBEU-X, SE, bW-bfeu, bduz, adj. bulbaceous, bulbous. *BULBIFERE, adj. (fiot.) bulbi- ferous. *BULBIF0RME, adj. bulbiforra. *BULBILLE, s.f. (Aofc) bulbule. "BULBILLIFERE, adj. (hot.) bul- billiferous. *BULBIPARE, adj. synonymous with Gemmipare. 'BULBO-CAVERNEUX, s. m. et adj. (ana/.) bulbo-cavemosus muscle. *BULBO-TUBER, s. m. (boi.) an enlargement at the base of the stem in monocotyledonous plants. *BULB0-UR£TRAL, s.m.etadj. syn. with Bulbo-cavemettx. "BULL^ENS, s. m. pi. et adj. imol.) a family of gasteropoda. *BULLESCENCE, s. f. (bnt.) state of leaves when bullate. *BULBONAC, s. m. (plant), bul- bonach, satin and honesty. BULGARIE, (LA GRANDE), S. /. (Turkey), Bulgaria. La petite Bulgarie, Bulgaria. - *BULITHE DE BOEUF ou Sga- GROPILE, s. m. (bezoar), bulithos. BULLAIRE, bai-14r, s. m. collec- tion of bulls. BULLE, bai, s.f. bubble, globule ; (in castings), a blister, a flaw. BULLE, s./. bull (of the pope). La — d*or, the golden bull. BuLLE, adj. bastard (paper). BULLfe, E, adj. authentic, in due form. BuLLES, pi. bulls. BUI..LETIN, bul-tin, s. m. (at the pope's election), ballot. Bulle- tin, a certificate of health, bul- letin. Bulletin, {mil.) a billet ; (mar.) certificate. ♦BULLEUX. adj. (med.) covered with blebs; (.min.) quartz con- taining bubbles ; (bot.) bullate. •BULLULE, adj. (bot.) a crassula so called. BULTEAU, bfil-to, s. m. a dwarf- tree in the form of a bowl. BUNCO, s. m. (Japan), Bungo. ♦BUNETTE, s. /.hedge-sparrow. *BUNGAROIDES, adj. et s. m.pl. (rep.) a family of ophidii. •BUNIADEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of cruciferte. *BUNIAS, s. m. bunias, bunium, earth-nut. *BUPHAG£S, adj. et s. m. pi. (.orn.) a family of passeres. *BUPHTHALMEES^ adj. et s.f. pi. {bot.) a section of inuleie, also, a sub-tribe of asteroideoe. *BUPHTHALMIE, s.f. (jned.) enlargement, with projection, of the eye. BUPHTHALMUM. V'.CEil-de- B(EUF. *BUPLEURINEES, adj. et s.f. nZ. (fiflt.) a division of umbelliferce. BUPL6VRUM, V; Oreille-de- T T"i*'VR."F *BUPRESTE, s. m. (insect), bum cow, buprestis. *BUPRESTIADES, adj. et s. m. pi. (,ent.) a family of coleoptera. *BUPRESTIDES, Bufrestiens, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) a tribe of coleoptera. BURAIL, s.f. ferrandine. BURALISTE, bft-ra-Ust, s. des 2 genres, a clerk, any person, whe- ther man or woman, appointed to receive or collect tickets, etc. BURAT, bil-ra, s. m. a kind of woollen stufl!! BURATE, E, a4;. of a coarse kind. BURATINE, s. /. stuflT made of silk and wrorsted, poplin. BURE, bfir, s. f. a very coarse cloth of a darkish colour. Bure, a shaft, pit-hole, pit-head. BUREAU, X, bu-r6, s.m. bureau, scrutoire, desk; (fe. et /am.) Celle affaire est sur le — , that af- fair is on the tapis. Bureau, ofiice. — des finances, ti'easury- ofBce. — des aides, excise-office. Grand — de la chamhre des comptes, exchequer.<)flice. — d'en- registrement, register o&ce.—de garantie, assay office. — de timbre ou depapier timbri, stamp office. — de placement, register office (for servants, G\.c.)~—de tabac, a tobacconist's shop. Bureau d'adresses, an office of intelli- gence. Connmlre ou savuir I'air du — , to know how matters stand. Prendre Vair du — , to pump a thing out, to sift it out, to see how matters stand. L'air du — , est favorabU, he is (you we are) like to carry it. TeniT le — , to engross the conversation (in a company). — , (jur.) the board or table in a court of judi- cature, committee. — , court, ju- risdiction. — , the hearing of causes. — , the judges. — . factory, office, counter. — , V. Buee. BUREAUCRATE, s. m. a bu- reaucrat, an influential govern- ment clerk. (Always used in a contemptuous sense.) BUREAUCRATIE, s. /. bureau- cracy. BURETTE, bft-r«t, s. f. cruet; also a small cup for the wine and water used in the mass. BURGANDINE. s. f. burgandine. *BURGAU, s. m. {mol.) burgau. nacre-shell. BURGOS, s. m. (Spain), Burgos. EURGRAVE, s. m. burgrave. BURGRAVIAT, s. m. burgravate. BURIN, bii-rin, s. m. burin, a graver, a graving-tool, poilrel, point. Burins, s. m. pl. {mar.) wooden rollers made use of in the rigging. BURINER, bti-ri-na, v. a. v. 3, to engrave, to write a fine hand BURLESQUE, btir-l^sk, adj subsl. burlesque, merry, comical, jocose, jocular, ludicrous, mock- heroic, ludicrousness. Vers — s, doggrel verses. [Burhs(pie follows the noun when indicative of a class, a spe- cies of poetry; in another sense might precede it: so burlesque figure^ BURLESQUEMENT, biir-lJsk- man, adv. comically, ludicrous- ly, in a jocose way or manner. [Burlesquement after the verb ; between the auxil. and the verb.] *BURMANNIACEES, Busman- NIEES, adj. et s. f.pl. {bot.) a fa- mily of plants. ■'BURSAIRE, adj. purse-shaped. *BURSA-L, UX, bfir-sal, so, adj. pl. pecuniary. Edits bursaux, money edicts. [Bursal follows the noun.] *BURS]ERACEES, adj. et s.f.pl. {bot.) a tribe of terebinthaceso. *BURSEREES, adj. et s. f. pl. {bot.) a tribe of amyrideoe. *BURS£RINE, s.f. {chim.) a sub- resin extracted from the Hedwi- gia balsamica. ■►BURSICULE, s.f. {bot.) the ex- treme part of the restellum of the orchideae. *BURSICUL£, adj. {bot.) shaped like a small purse. BUS, s. m. {bl.) head, *BUSART, s. m. moor-buzzard, circus. BUSC, b&sk, s. m. busk. BUSE, bftz, s.f. buzzard, tfee— , a buzzard, dunce, a blockhead, a noodle, ignoramus. — , ventila- tor. — , a (herring) buss. BUSQUER, bis-Ad, un jupon, v. a. V. 3, to slope a petticoat. SE — , to wear a busk. — , fortune, to seek one's fortune, to be a for- tune-hunter. BUSQUIERE, bhs-ki&T, s.f. the place where women wear the busk, stay hook, stomacher. BUSSARD, s. m. puncheon. BUSSEROLE ou Bousserole, s. /. uva ursi, bear's-whortleberry, BUSTE, btlst, s. m. bust. Por- trait en — , a half length portrait. BUSTE ou BosT, s. m. Bust. BUSTROPHE. V. Boustrophe- DON. BUSTUAIRE, is. m. (gladiator bustuarius. BUT, bfl, s. m. mark. Viser an — to aim at the mark. — , object, end, aim, purpose, design, view — , goal. Arriver au — , to reacb the goal. — i—, even handed, BUV . n v. 3, 'X) sip, to tipple. 140 ♦BUXBAUMIA, s./. (plant), bux- baumia. ♦BUXBAUMIOiDES, adj. el s.f. pi. {bol.) a tribe of muaci. *BUX£ES, adj. el s.f. pi. {hot.) a tribe of euphorbiaceee. *BUXINE, s.f. {chim.) veg. alkali found in the buxus sempervirens. *BUXIN]fcES, adj. et s.f.pl. {bot.) a tribe of euphorbiaceas. . BUYSES, s. m.pl. herring-buss. BUZE, s.f. the bellows-nozzle. BY, s. m. trench. BYARIS, s. m. the Basque name for the whale. *BYRRfflENS, adj. et s. m. pi. {ent.) a tribe of cofeoptera. *BYSSACE, adj. {bol.) resembling *BYSSACEES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bot.) a tribe of mucedineee; also, a cohort of algas. BYSSE, s. m. byssus. V. Bissns. *BYSSEES, adj. el s.f. pi. {hot.) a tribe of byssaceae. *BYSSES, s. m. gl. {bot.) a group of nemathothecii ; also, of my- cetoidea. *BYSSIFERES, adj. et s. m. pi. a family of mollusca. *BYSSINfeES, adj.et s.f. pi. {hot.) a section of mucedinesE. *BYSSOiQE, adj. resembling a byssus. *BYSS0IDES, adj. el s. m.pl. {lot.) a series of mucedineie ; also, a family of confervoideas. *BYSSUS, {hoi.) byssus. *BYTHNfiRIACEES, adj. el s.f. pi a family of plants. *BYTTNfiRlfiES, adj. et s.f. pi {bot.) a tribe of byttneriaceaa. Csa, s. m. (third letter of the alphabet) c. Un grand C, a great C. f/n^e«it c, a little c. C is an abbreviation used by mer- chanls, bankers, and book-keep- ers, for compte; C. C. compte courant; C. O. compte ouvert;M. C. mon compte ; S. C. son compte; L. C. leur compte; N. C. n^tre compte ; S. P. C. sows protetpour mettre a compte ; C. P. stands for Constantinople, and S. M. T. C. Sa Majesty tr^-ckrdtienne. C, a nvimeral letter, denotes 100, cent ; cc, 200, deux cetUs ; ccc, 300, trois cents ; but when there comes the numeral x before c, the last loses one tenth of its number, and xc denotes 90, qua~ trevingt-dix; and when c comes before one of these other nume- rals, D or M, it lessens their num- ber by one hundred, and CD de- notes 400, quatre cents, and cm 900, neuf cents. When c is turn- ed, and preceded by the nume- ral I, 10, stands for 500, cinq cents; cio, 1,000, mille ; ccioo, 10,000, dix mille; laoo, 50.000, cinquanie mille; ccciooo, 100,000, cerd mille, and ccccioooo, 1,000,000, un million. QA, adv. here, hither. Qa et la, adv. this way and that way, up and down, scatteringly, to and iio. DE (Ja el de lX, adv. upand down this way or side, and the other. DE DEJA, adv. elprdp. on this side EN ^A, adv. {JUT.) till now, to this time. Depuis deux ans en fa, this time two years. EN DEJA el AD DEijA, adv.btprip this side, on this side. PAR-DEgA, adv. el prip. on this side. (^)^,^part, interj. now. ^S,, voyons, now let us see. Or fa, commen- cez, now begin. Qa, pron. that. C'esl fa, that's it. *CAA-APIA, s. m. (plant of Bra- zil) caa-apia. *CAA-ATAYA, s. m. (plant of Brazil) caa-ataya. CAABLE, adj. wind-fallen. *CAA-CHIRA, s. m. (indigo plant) caa-chira. *CAA-CICA, «. m. (plant of Bra- zil) caa-cica. *CAA-ETIMAI, s. m. (plant of Brazil) caa-etimay. *CAA-GHIYUYO, s.m. shrub of Brazil, caa-ghiyuyo. *CAA-IOGARA, s. m. tajocu, musk-hog. CAA-NA, s. m. (Egypt) Caana. *CAA-OPIA, s. m. (tree of Brazil) caa-opia. ■"CAA-PEBA ou LiANE & glacer Yeau, ou liane d serpent, s.m. (plant of Brazil) caa-peba. *CAA-PONCA, s.m. (plant of Brazil"! caa-ponga. *CAA-ROBA, s. m. (tree of Brazil) caa-roba. CABALANT, E, adj. caballing. (Not much used.) CABALE, ka-bal, s. /. cabal or cabala. Cabale, cabala. Termcs de — , cabalistic terms. Cabale ifig-) cabal, junto. Cabale, ca- bal. A has la — , down with the cabal. (Always in a bad sense.) CABALfi, E, adj. got by cabal. CABALER, ka-ba-la, v. n. v. 3, to cabal. CABALEUR, ka-ba-l«nr, s. m. caballer, intriguer. CABALEZET, s. m. (a star) Cor Leonis, Regulus, Basilica, Lion's Heart. CABALINE. V. HippocRfeNE. CABALISTE, ka-ba-list, s. m. {com.) anonymous partner. (Ob- solete). Cabaliste, cabalist. CABALISTIQUE, ka-ba-lis-tik, adj. cabalistic, cabalistical. Ter- mes — s, cabalistic terms, spells. *CABALLIN, adj. {pharm.) cabal- line (aloes). CABAN, ka-ban, s. m. a thick woollen cloak with a hood. CABANAGE, ka-ba-naz, s. m. a camp (of American Indians). CABANE, s.f. a cot, hut, cabin, lodge, cottage. Cabane, cot, cabin, (a berth). Vne — & lajrins, a rabbit-cub. Caba.ne, the hoops of a lilt, the tilt or awning of a boat. Cabane, a breeding cage for birds. Cabane, flat-bottomed passage-boat on the Loire. CAB CAC CAC f Icld/f ig, vin : rftbe, r6b, I6rd, mood, h5od, v6s, more: bftse, biit, brun. beCABANER, s^-ka-ba-na,i).r, V. 3, IjnaT.) to turn a boat keel upwards (on shore). Nous tra- vaillames d nmis — , we were busy in building huts for ourselves. CABANON, s. jn. small cabin, lit- tle crib. Cabanon, a cell. CABARER,c.a. v.3,lo juck (like a partridge). CABARET, ka-ba-r*, s.m. wine- shop, tavern. — borgiie, a blind tavern, a paltry wine-shop. Diner de — , a cliop-nouse dinner. Ca- baret, tea-table, tea-board, tea- equipage. J/n — de porcelaine, a set of china. Cabaret, (plant) asarabacca, azarum, wild nard. CABARETI-ER, ERE, ka-bar- tid, ti4r, s. m. etf. a publican, a tavern-keeper. \ CABARETIQUE, adj. vulgar, low. {Not used). CABAS, ka-ba, s. m. a frail, a basket. Cabas, a woman's mar- ket basket. Cabas, a cottage bonnet. Cabas, a large wicker- built conveyance; an old rum- bling carriage. CABASSET, s. m. a slight kind of helmet, (old.) CABESTAN, ka-b4s-tan, «. m. (mar.) capstan, capstem. Grand — , the main-capstem. Petit — , the gear-capstem. — volant, a crab. Virer au — , to heave at the capstem. Knvoyer un komme au — . to send a man to the cap- stem (to be flogged). CABIAI. V. Cabionara. CABILLAUD, ka-bi-Zo, $. m. ca- biliau, cod (live cod). CABILLE, s.f. a clan. CABILIXrr, s. m. (mar.) foggel. CABINE, s.f. (mar.) cabin. CABINET, ka-bl-n§, s. m. closet, study, cabinet. — de lecture, a reading-room. Homme' de — , a studious man. Cabinet, de toi- lette, a dressing-room. — degarde- roke, the wardrobe. — de bains, the bath or bathing closet. — noir, a dark closet. — d'aiaances, a wa- ter-closet. Cabinet, {fg.) prac- tice, business. Cabinet, a col- lection^ of paintings, pictures, medals, boolvs, etc. Une piece de — , a curiosity. — d'orgue, a cham- ber^)rgan. Cabinet, a summer- house, a green arbour, a bower. — , cabinet, cabinet-council. 'CABIONARA, s. m. capybara, sea-hog. CABLE, kibl, s. m. cable. FUer ^^ — • ij^' fi^ fam^ to spin out the time.'' CAble a pic (mar.) close a-peek upon her anchor. — de remorque, tow-cable. — droit a son ancre, clear hawse. — tourni, foul hawse. Filer du — , to slack out or veer away the cable. Xe- ver un^r-, to coil a cable. MaUre '-^, {mar.) the sheet-cable. Se- cond — ou — de Vancre de virile, the best bower-cable. — d'affour- eke, the small bower-cable.' — de iouie, stream-cable- — ^ 6u enca- bJure, a cable's length. CABLE, s. m. a sort of thick cord for hanging pictures and tying curtains, lace-cord. CABLEAU Oil CAelot, ki-blo, s. m. {mar.) cablet, small cable, painter or mooring-rope. c Abler, ka-bU, «. n. v. 3, to twist threads into a cord, to make ropes or cables. CABUAU, s. m. V. CAbillaud. CABLOT, s. m. V. CAbleau. CABOCHE, ka-b6sh, s./. pate, noddle. Gross^ — ,' loggerhead. Vest une bonne — , he is no fool ; he has a good head-piece. Ca- EocHE, hob-nail. — s, old nails, stumps. CABOCHON, ca-b6-shon, s. m. — d^imeraade, ruhis — , adj. a precious stone which is not cut, but only polished. *CABOMBEES,ad;.fi< s.f.pl. (J>ot.) a family of plants. CABO-CORSO, s. m. Cape Coast- Castle. *CABOSSE, s.f. cocoa-pod. ■►CABOT, s. m. (ich.) mullet. CABOTAGE, ca-bfi-tas, s. m. (mar.) coasting, coasting-trade. CABOTER, ka-b5-ta, ». n. v. 3, (mar.) to coast. CABOTEUR, s. m. coaster. CABO'TIER, ca-b6-tla, s. m. coasting-vessel. CABOTIN, s. m. (term of con- tempt) a strolling player. CABRA, s. m. (Nigritia) Cahra. CAERE, s. /. (mar.) gin or ma- chine like the shears of a ship. CABREMENT, s. m. falling in of the earth. SE C.\BRER, s4-k!l-br8i, v. r. v. 3, to rise or stand upon the two hind-feet, to prance, to rear. SE Cabrer, to fall or fly, to start into a passion, to be refractory. Cabrer, to provoke one, to make one fly into a passion. CABRI, ka-bri, s. m. a kid. CABRIOLE, ka-bri-61,,s./. caper. CABRiOLE,(man.) cabriole or goat- leap of ahorse. CABRIOLER, ca-brl-6-lil, v. n. V. 3, to caper, to cut capers. CABRIOLET, ca-brl-6-I5, s. m. cabriolet, a single horse chaise. — ^ pompe, curricle. CABRIOLEUR, ca-bri-6-l§ur, s. m. caperer, one who cuts capers. CABRION, s. m. (mar.) wedge put under the train of a gun-carriage. CABRON, ka-bron, s. m. a kid's skin. CABROUET, s. m. a sort of cart (used in the West Indies). CABROU^TIER, s. m. carter. *CABUJA, .«. m. (plant) cabuia. CABUL ou Cabopl, s. m. Caubul. ■►CABURE, Caboure, s. m. (bird of Brazil) cabure. CABUS, ka-bft, adj. (said oiily of cabbage) headed. Chou — , headed-cabbage. CACA, ka-ki, s. m. caca, excre- ment. CACADE, ka-kid, s. /. evacua- tion, (low). CACAGOGUE, s. et adj. m. (rned.) cacagoga. ' "CACALIA, s.f. (plant) cacalia. *CACALIEES, adj. et s.f.pUbot.) a section of senecionidea3. *CACAO, lsa-kS,-&, s. m. cocoa or chocolate-nut. *CACAOTETE, s. /. caeaotete, lapis corvinus. *CACAOTIER, s. m. cacao-tree. CACAOYER,, ka-ka-6-yd, «. m. cacao-tree. CACAOYERE, ka-ka-o-y4r,s./. a place planted with caCao-trees. *CACASPISTES, adj. et s. m.pl. (rep.) a family of opnidii. *CACATOIRE, adj. (med.) a va- riety of intermittent fever. CACATOIS, quelquefois Cata- cois, s. m. (mar.) gallant - mast- top. *CACHALOT, «. m. (whale) ca- chalot. CACHAN. s. m. Cachan, Cashan. CACHAO, s. m, (Asia) Cachao. CACHE, kash, s.f. a lurldng- hole or hidden comer, a hiding- place, (fnm.) CACHE,E.part. V. 3. Ressorts caches, hidden, secret springs. Un esprit cachd, a close character. CACHE-CACHE, s. m, (a play) hide and seek. V. Cligne-Mo- sette. *CACH£CTIQUE,a4;.(med.) ca- chectic, consumptive. [Cachectique ibllows the noun.] *CACHECTIQUES,pZ. (med.) re- medies against cachexy. CACHE-ENTRfiE, s./. drop (of a keyhole. CACHEMIRE, s. m. Cashmere. Un chale de — , a cashmere shawl. CACHE-NEZ, s. m. a comfort (woollen). CACHE-PEIGNE, s. m. the tres- ses that cover the comb (in a la- dy's hair). CACHER, ka-shd, v. a. v. 3, to hide, to secrete. — sa marcke, to hide, to mask one's manoeuvres, to conceal. — sa me, to lead a re- tired, a recluse life. — , to hide, to abscond. Se — de quelque chose, to make a secret of a thing. CACHET, ka-sh6, s. m. seal, ie — du roi, the king's signet. Let- Ire de — , a lettre de cachet. — , ticket. Cinquante francs pour douse — s, fifty franks for twelve tickets, twelve lessons. Courir le — , (fam:), to give private les- sons in town. — , (.jig.) stamp. Le — de Vipeque, the stamp of the period. CACHETE, E, part. v. 76, sealed. CACHETER, kash-ta, f.a.v.76, to seal,- to seal up. Vire & — , sealing-wax. Pain & — , wafer. CACHETTE, ka-shjt, s. /. a lit- tle hiding-place, a hiding-place. EN Cachette, loc. adv. secretly, by stealth. *CACHEXIE, ka-A-Ak-sl, s.f (;med.) cachexy. CACHICAME. Y. Armadille CACHIMBO, s. m. an Indian to bacco-pipe. ♦CACHIMENTIER, s. m. guana banus, annona, custard-appla 141 CAC CAD CAE b4r, bat. base, antique; thire, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, mSute, bfeurre, Mn: CACHONDE, s. m. (Chinese paste) cachuncle. •CACHORRO DOMATO, «. m. {mam.) cachorro domato, taiibi. *CACHOS, s. m. a plant of Peru. CACHOT, ka-sh&, s. m. a dun- geon. CACHOTTERIE, ka-sh6t-ri, s.f. a whispering of mysterious no- things, whispering, mystery. CACHOTTES, s. /. pi. tobacco- pipes with or without a heel. CACHOU, s. m. catechu, cashoo. V. AR:6atJiEK. CACIQUE, s. m. cazic or cazique. CACIS. V. Cassis. CACIZ, s.m. a Mahometan doctoi-. *CACOALEXITfiR£, adj. (med.) remedy against infections, viti- ated humours. *CACOCHOLIE, s. /. (med.) dis- ease arising from vitiated bile. *CACOCHONDRITES, adj. el a. m.pl. (rep.) a family of ophidii. ♦CACOCHYLIE, s.f. (med.) caco- chylia. *CAC0CHYME,ka-k5-shim,a(Z;. imed.) cacochymic, cacochymi- cal, having the humours corrupt- ed, (,fig.) peevish. [Cacochyme follows the noun.] ♦CTACOCHYIVIIE, ka-k6-shl-ml, s.f. (med.) cacochymy. *CACOCNEME, adj. (med.) one with bad legs. CACODfiMON, s. m. cacodseraon. *CACOETHE, adj. (med.) cacoe- thes, malignant. •CACOGALACTIE, s. f. (med.) vitiated condition of the milk. *CACOGENESE, s. /. (med.) or- ganic deviations viewed gene- rally. CACOGRAPHIE, s/.cacography. CACOLIN, s. m. Mexican quail. CACOLOGIE, s.f. cacology. *CACOMORPHIE, s. /. (anat.) deformity. *CAC0M0RPHIQUE,a(i7. (anal.) connected with malformation. *CACONYCHIE, s.f. (med.) mor- bid condition of the nails. *CACOPATHIE, s.f. (.med.) pain- ful affection of the mind. CACOPHONIE, ka-k6-f5-nl, s.f. cacophony ; harshness of sound, discord. *CACOPHONIQUE, adj. (med.) cacophonic. ♦CACOPHOLIDOPHIDES, adj. et s. m.pl. (rep.) a fam. of ophidii. *CACOPRAGIE, s. /. (med.) de- praved slate of the organs of nu- trition. *CACORACHITE, s. /. (med.) disease of the spine. *CACORHYTH!mE, adj. (med.) irregular. *CACOSIS, s. /. (med.) depraved condition of tiie body, etc. *CACOSITIE, s. /. (med.) disgust for food. CACOSITIQUE, adj. (med.) hav- ing a disgust for food. •CACOSPERlVriE, s. /. (med.) se- minis (raasc.) conditio prava. 'CACOSPHYXIE, s.f(med.)bai condition of the pulse. 143 *CACOSPLANCHNIE, s. f. (med.) depraved condition of the digestive organs. *CACOTHYMIE, s.f. (med.)gieal depression of spirits, *CACOTKICH(E, s.J. (med.) mor- bid condition of the hair. *CACOTROPHIE, s.f. (med.) ca- cotrophy. CACOZELE, s. m. eacozelia, mis- g aided zeal. ACREL BLANC, «. m. (ich.) cackerel. *CACT£, E, adj. resembling a cactus. *CACTEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot) a family of plants. *CACTES, Cactiers, Cacti- FLORES, s. m. pi. et adj. syaoriY- mous with Cacties. *CACTIER, s. m. (bot.) cactus. *CACTIFORME, adj. (zoo.) a spongia so called. *CACTONITE, s. /. (cornelian) cactonites. ♦CACTOIDES, adj. et s. J. pi. synonymous with Catties. CADASTRAL, E, adj. connected with, the register of lands. CADASTRE, ka-dastr, s. m. ter- rier, or register of lands. CADAVfeREUX, SE, ka-di-va- r4u, reuz, adj. cadaverous. [Cadavereux follows the noun in prose.] *CADAVERIN, adj. (ent.) living on carcases. CADAVfiRIQUE, adj. m. et f. (anat.) Autopsie, ouveriure — , in- spection, opening of a body; post, mortem examination. CADAVRE, ka-davr, s.m. corpse, dead body. C'eslun — ambulani, (fig. et fam.) he is a walking skeleton. *CADE, s. m. cada, berry-bearing cedrua. CADEAU, X, ka-d6, s. m. a pre- sent. Cadeah, a flourish in writ- ing. Cadeau, entertainment. (Obsol. in the last acceptation.) CADELER, ». a. v. 73, to make flourishes. CADENAS, kad-nS,, s.m. padlock. CADENASSER, kad-na-sa, v. a. V. 3, to padlock. CADENCE, ka-dans, s.f. time (in dancing). Sortir de — , to dance out of time. Cadence, cadence, quivering, trill, shake. CADENCE, E, part, de Cadencer; V. 78, cadenced, numbered, har- monious. CADENCER, ka-dan-sa, v. a. v. 78, to give a cadence, to harmo- nize (one's periods.) CADENE, ka-d4n, s. f. a chain for galley-slaves. (Obsol.) CADENETTE, kid.nftt, s.f. cue. Ckeveux en — s, plaited hair. CADET, TE, ka-dS, dot, adj. subst. cadet, a younger son or brother, a younger daughter or sister ; minor, puisne: Cadet, a cadet or volunteer in the army. CADETTE, s. /. a paving stone. Cadette, a long billiard cue. CADETTER, v. a. v. 3, to pave with hewn stone, CADI, s m. (Turkish officer) cadi, CADILESKER, s. m. (Turlush officer) cadilescher, cadi-lesker, CADIS, ka-dl, .i. m. caddis. CADITES, s. f pi. cadiles, (ver- tebrae of the star fish.) CADIX, (Spain) Cadiz. CADMIE, J'ossile ou naiurelle. s. f. calamine, calaminar stone, calamite, calamy; (chim.) cadmia. *CADMIFERE, adj. (min.) con- taining cadmium. *CADMIQUE, adj. (min.) relating to cadmium. *CADMIUM, s m.(min.) cadmium. CADOLE, ka-d61, s. /. latch, a little bolt. CADRAN, ka-dran, s. m. dial. Vn — solaire, a sun dial. CADRAT, s. m. (in printing) a quadrat. CADRATIN, s. m. (in printing) an JW quadrat, demi-Cadkati.v, an JVquadrat. CADRATURE, s.f. movement (of a clock, etc.) CADRATURIER, .?. m. a maker of repeating movements. CADRE, kadr, s. m. frame (for a gicture.etc). Cadre, (OTar.)frame, ed-frame. Cent hommes sur les — s, one hundred sick. Cadrbi, (^.) conception, outline. Cadre, (mil.) officers and non-commis- sioned officers of the line, staff of a regiment. CADRER, ka-dra, v. n. v. 3, to quadrate, to agree, to square, ta tally. (It refers only to things.) CADUCEATEUR, s. m. (Roman officer) caduceator. CADUCEE, ka-d&-sa, s. m. eadu- ceus,caduceum,Mercury's wand. *E lui fait porter le — , he makes him his Mercury or pimp. Cadu- CEE, the tipstaff of the king at arms and heralds. CADUCITE, ca-dil-ci-ta, s. / craziness; decayed, crazy state. ia — d'un legs (jur.), V. Cadug. CADU-C, QUE, ka-diik, adj. de- crepit, frail ; decayed, crazy, de- ciduous. Legs — (jur.) a legacy that lapses for want of a claimant (escheat), or that cannot be paid for want of effects, etc, Voix — que, an honorary member, ie mal — , falling sickness, epilepsy [Caduc follows the noun : ta ca duque vieillesse might be said. See Adjectif,] *CADUCIBRANCHES, adj. et s m. pi. (rep.) a fam. of amphibia. *CADUCIFLORE, adj. (bot.) plant whose corolla soon falls. *C.'VDUQUE, (membrane) (anaC membrana decidua. *CjECAL, adj. (anat.) belonging to the cKcum. V. C(ecale. *CjECUM, ». m. (anat.) blind gut CAEN, s. m. (France) Caen. *CiENOTHALAMES, adj. et * m. pi. (bot.) a division of lichens *C7ESALPIN£ES, Cjesalpi niees, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of leguminosie. CAH CAT CAI field f S, vin: tiibe, r6b, 16rd, m()od, h5od, v&s, mo7t bfise but, brun. *C^SARIEN. KCiiSARiEN. *CjESICOLLE,a. a. v. 3, to encamp..^ Id quehpCun, (jig. et fam.) to leave one in the lurch, to give one the slip. Se — , to pitch one's camp. , SE Camper, v. r. v. 3, to set, to clap one's self down. Se — , to stand well on one's legs. CAMPERCHE, s.f. cross-bar. CAMPESTRE, s. m. (Rom. anQ campestre. *CAMPH0GENE, s. m. (dim.) camphogen. *CAMPH0RATE, s. /. (chim) campborate, camphorated salt, , *CAMPHORIDE,s./.(cam.) sub- stances approaching camphor in their properties. *CAMPHORIME, s. m. (chim.) term applied to a class of odori- ferous substances. *CAMPHORIQUE, adj. (chim.) camphorate, camphorated. *CAMPHOROiDE, s. m. (chim.) synonomous with Stiaroptene. *CAMPHRE, kanfr, s. m. cam- phor. *CAMPHRE, E, adj. cainphorate. *CAMPHREE, s./. (plant) cam- phorata Montpeliensis, stinking ground-pine. AMPHRIER, s. m. (bot.) cam phor-tree. *CAMPICOLE, adj. (n. h.) inha- biting the fields. CAMPINE, s. m. a fine fat pullet CAMPO, s. m. Seville-wool. CAMPOS, kan-p&, s.m. play-day, holiday, relaxation. CAMPOTE, s. m. cottmi-cloth. *CAMPSICHROTES, adj. et s.m. pi (rep.) an order of reptilia. *CAalPULITROPE, adj. (hot.) term applied to the embryo, *CAMPULOTE, «. /. (a shell) campulotus. *CAMPYLOCELE, adj. (zoo.) t. applied to certain infusoria. ■►CAMPYLOPHITE, s. m. (bot.'' plant with corolla inflected. *CAMFYLOPODES, adj (hot.) a family of musci. *CAMPYL0S0MES, adj. et s. m. pi. an order of cirri pedes. *CAMPYL0SPERMEES, adj. et s.f. pi. a section of umbelliferae. *CAMPYL0Z0MATES. F.Cam pylosomes. CAMUS, E, ka-mft, mftz, adj subst. flat-nosed. B est bien - , 147 CAN CAN CAN bar, bat, base, antique: thJre, Sbb, ov^r, j^une, m^ute, b4urre, li^n. Cfe. el fam.) he has had a sad Oalk. On Va Ttindu bien — , he was soon taken down. [Camus after the noun.] CAN, s. m. V. Cn.4M. CANABIL, s. m. (ined.) canabil. CANACOPOLE, s. m. catechist (of rndia). *CANADE, .t.m. a Canadian bird. CANADIEN, NE, s. m. el f. Ca- nadian. CANAILLE, ki-ni.1, s.f. rabble, rifFrafF, mob. — , scum. Ces — s de domestiques, these rascally servants. — , (said jocularly of children) brats. CANA-L, UX, ka-nal, n5, s. m. pipe, conduit. — , channel, bed ipfa river). — .canal. — latdral, M lateral drain. — ux d'arrosage, trenches for watering. — ux de dess^chement, trenches for drain- ing, drains. — , strait, channel. Faire —, (mar.) to put off to sea, to keep the sea. Le canal de la verge (anal.) (the urethra) the urinaryconduit. Urinerdptein, — (fam.) to urine freely. — ihora- chique, • thoracic or chyliferous duct. — de larmier (arch.) chan- nel of a coping. — de volute, chan- nel of a volute. Canaux, flut- ings. Canal de Vitrave, (mar.) concavity in the top of the stem wherein the bowsprit rests. — ou gorge d'une pouhe, channel of a block. — , channel. M est le — de toutes les graces, all favours come through his channel. *CANALICUL£, CANALIFi;EE, adj. (n. h.) canaliculate. *CANAL1FERES, adj. et s. m.pl. (mol.) a family of mollusca. *CANALIFORME, adj. (ent.) fur- rowed. *CANAMELLE, Cannamelle, s.f. (bot.) a genus of plants of the reed tribe, and whose principal species is the sugar-cane. CANAPE, ka-na-pd, s. m. sofa, couch, settee, — , (cais.) a canape. CANAPSA, s. m. knapsack, (old.) — , soldier's boy, camp-boy. CANARD, ka-nar, s. m. duck. Jeune — en mue, moulter. Crier comme un — , to quack.— (iomcs- tique ou barloteur, tame duck. — — sauvage commun, boschas. — sauvage ^)ale, mallard. — a large bee, broad-beaked duck. — a. mouclie, fly-catching duck. — ij duvet ou edredon, St. Cuthbert's (or eider) duck. — aux yeux d'or, golden-eye duck. — sauvage a bee, large shoveller. — crite, morillon, gray-headed duck. — colin, gri- sard, larus. — a bee itroit, sula. — privi,a tame duck, a decoy duck. — privi, (ji^.) a decoy, a taker- in. — aux petils pais, (cms.) a duck with green peas. — , (fire-works) water-rocket. — , a water-spaniel, a shagged dog. Batiment ca- NARn, (mar.) a vessel that dips, that pitches. C ANARDEAU,».m.a young duck. CANARDER, ka-nar-dd, v. a. v. 3, to shoot at one from a sheltered position. (Fam. in this sense.) — , 148 (m.us.) to imitate the cry of the duck with the hautboy or clari- net. (Fam. in this sense.) — , (mar.) to dip, to duck. CANARDIER, s. m. a wild-duck shooter. CANARDIERE, ka-nir-diir, s. /. a decoy. — , loop-hole (to shoot through). — , a long fowling-piece for wrld-ducks, a wild-goose gun. — , a duck-yard. *CANARI, s. m. canary-bird. CANARIES, s. /. pi Canary Is- lands. — (la grande), Canaria, Grand Canary. — , s.f. (dance,) Canary. *CANARIN,s.m. canary-sparrow. CANARIS, s. m. pi. Indian-jars. CAN ASSE, s.m. kanaster tobacco. CANASTRE, ka-nastr, s. /. ca- nister. CANAUX, V. Canal. CANCAME, s.f. (gum-resin) can- camum. CANCAN, s. m. Faire un cancan, un grand cancan de guelque chose, to make a great bustle or racket about a thing, about a trifle. — , tittle-tattle, scandal. Faire des — s, to invent scandalous stories, to tittle-tattle. (Very fam. in this sense). — , (pop.) pother, upstir, noise. V. QuAwauAM. — , the cancan, an indecent dance. CANCANER, v. n. v. 3, to tattle, to invent scandalous stories, to dance the cancan. (Pop.) CANCANIAS, s. m. striped In- dian satin. CANCEL, kan-sSl, s.m. chancel. (Sancluaire is now used.) CANCELLATION, s.f. (jur.)ie- scission. CANCELLE,s.m.(crab) cancellus. *CANCELLE, adj. (n. h.) cancel- lated, decussated. CANCELLER, kan.«41-U, v. a. V. 3, (jur.) to cancel, to cross a writing. *CANCER, fcan-s6r, s. m. (med.) cancer. — au sein, a cancer in the breast. — , (zodiac) Cancer. — , s. /. (crust.) a genus of Crustacea. CANCfiREU-X, SE, adj. (med.) cancerous. *CANCERIDE, adj. resembling a crab. *CANCERIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. a family of Crustacea. CANCERXLLE, s. m. V. Garou. *CANCRASTACOiDES, adj. et s.mpl. (crusty family of decapoda. *CANCRE, kankr, s.m. crab, crab-fish. — , araignie de mer, spider-crab. — commun,' sea-crab. — des Mohiques, king-crab, IMo- lucca-crab. Vn — , nn vHain — , a hunks, a miserly hunks. Vn pauvre — , a pitiful wretch, poor wretch. Un — , a slow boy, a dunce (school term). *CA NCRIFORME, adj. crab- shaped. *CANCRIFORMES, adj. et s.m. pi. (crust.) a family of decapoda; — , (200.) a family of polypi. *CANCRIVORE, Y. Cancro- PHAGE. *CANCRITES,s.OT.j3;. petrified oi fossil crabs. *CANCROiDE, adj.(n. h.) re. sembling a crab. *CANCROiDES, adj et s. m. pi. (crust.) a family of decapoda — , (arach.) a film, of arachnides. *CANCROLOGIE. s. f. treatise on crabs. •CANCROLOGIQUE, adj. rela- ting to the Crustacea. *CANCROPHAGE, adj. living on crabs. CANDAHAR, s. m. Candahar. CANDELABRE, kan-da-labr,s. m. a great branched candlestick, a chandelier. *CANDELBERY, s. m. candle- berry-tree. CANDELETTE, s.f. (mar.) fore- tackle. Garanlde — , fore-tackle- rope. CANDEUR, kan-d^ur, ». /. can- dour. CANDI, adj. m. Sucre candi, sugar- candy. — , (sub.) candy. Fruits — s, ou simplement — s, candied fruits. C A N D I D A T, kan-di-da , s. m. candidate. CANDIDE, kan-did, adj. candid, open. [Candide generally follows the noun : un candide aveu might be said. See Adjectif.] CANDIDEMENT,kan-did-man, adv. candidly. [Candidement but little used; after the verb ; between the auxil. and the verb.] CANDIE, s.f. (island) Candia. *CANDIOTE, s.f. (bot.) Prussian Pulsatilla. — , s. et adj. (belonging to Candia) Candiote. CANDIR, kan-dlr, v. n. v. 4, SE Candir, v. r. to candy. Faire — du Sucre, to candy sugar. CANDISATION, s. /. candying (of sugar, etc.) *CANDOU, s.m. (tree of the Mal- dives) candou. "CANDOLLEANEES, adj. et s. f.pl. (bot.) a section of pleurandra. *C ANELLE, adj. (n.h.) cinnamon- coloured. *CANELLINE, s.f (chim.) a pe- culiar substance found in cin- namon. CANE, kan, s.f. dack—sauvage, a wild duck. — privie, a tamo duck. Marcher comme une — , (fam.) to walk like a duck, to waddle. Cel homme a fait la — , the fellow showed a white feather. (Fam. and almost obs.) *CANfiFICE, «. m. (bot.) cassia fistula. *CAN£FICIER, s. m. cassia, pud- ding-pipe tree. C A N E L O N S, .1. m ;,i (pastry) canelons. *CANEPETIERE, s. /. leaser bustard. CANEPHORES, s.f (gr.antiq.) canephora, canephoraa. Cane- PHORE, (statue) canephora. CANEPIN, kan-pin, s. m. lamb's skin (for women's gloves). CAN CAN CAN field, fig, vin: ribo, r5b, 16rd, mflod, hfiod, v&s, mon; bise, bftt, brun. CANEQUIN, s. m. (cotton cloih) cannequin. CANETER, kan-ta, v. n. v. 76, to Saddle. CANETON, kan-ton, s. m. young duck, duckling. CANETTE, ka-net, ,. m. (tree of Cuba), caninga. *CANINS, adj. el s. m.pl. a family of mammalia. *CANIRAM,s.m.(tree of Malabar) caniram. *CANITIE, «. /. Ijned.) grayness of the hair. CANIVEAUX, s. m. pi. kennel- stones. *CANNABINEES, at?;, el s.f. pi. (hot.) a group of urticeae. •CANNACfiES, adj. el s. f. pi (hot.) a family of plants. CANNAGE, s. m. (measuring of cloth) alnage CANNE, kan, s. /. cane. — de Sucre, ou — & Sucre, sUgar-rane. — , cane. — apomme d'or, a gold- headed cane. — a ipee, a sword cane. Jeude — s, a martial game of the period of the crusades, singlesticks. — , a glassblower's pipe, a blowpipe. Canne X f&- CHER, fishing-rod. Canne a VENT, walking stickair-gun. Can- ne A KCRiRE, writing-reed. Can- ne-d'Inde, canna, rattan. T.Bal- ISIER. CANNEPfiTI^RE, IcsSCr bustard. •CANNEBERGE, s. /. whortle- berry. •CANNEES, adj. el s. f.pl. (6o(.) a family of plants; also, synony- mous with Amomies. CANNELAS, kan-la, s. m. can- died cinnamon. *CANNELE, adj. striated. V. CanaliculS. CANNELER, kan-Ia, v. a. v. 7.S, (.arch.) to flute, to channel„to rifle a gun. Une lige camielee, a chan- neled or striated stalk. *C ANNELfeS, adj. et s. m.pl. (zoo.) a family of echinoderma. CANNELLE, k&-nfl, s.f. cinna- mon. Mettre une chose en — .(Jig, elf am.) to break a thing in pieces, in shivers. Mettre guelju'un en — , to pull a man's character to pieces. — hlanche, canella alba, winter's bark, wild cinnamon- tree. CANNELLE-GIR0FI.EE,cl0Ve- tree bark. CANNELLE ou Cannette, s.f. spigot, tap, cock. *CANNELLIER, ka-n^-lia, s.m. the cinnamon-tree. CANNELURE, kan-liir, .i. /. channeling, fluting, gutter-work. Cannelures & ctos, fluting with intervals ; — avec rudentures, en- riched with cables; — A vive arJfe, without intervals ; — plates, square fluting. CANNER, ». a. v. 3, to measure (with a yard-wand, etc.) CANNETILLE, \An-i\l, s.f. purl ; gold or silver purl. CANNETILLER, v. a. v. 3, lo tie with purl or gold tWead. CANNIBALE, can-nl-bal, s. m. cannibal. CANNIBAUSME, s. m. canni- balism, (jfe.) ferocity. CANNIER, s.m. cane-worker; a walkingstick-maker. *CANON, ka-no7i, s. m. cannon, a great gun. — defonte, brass can- non. — defer, iron gun. Uame d'un — , the chamberof a cannon. JLa lumihre, la culasse, le recul du — , the touch-hole or vent, the breech, the recoil of a cannon. L'affiil d'un — , a gun-carriage. Enclouer un — , to nail up, to spike a cannon. Un coup de — , a cannon-shot. A Vipreuve du — , cannon-ptoof — allxmgi contre le bord ou en serre (mar.) gun housed lore and all, close to the ship's side, abreast of its own port ; — de chasse ou de coursier, bow-chase of a row-galley; — de reiraite, stem-chase ; — ddmarre, cannon drawn in to be charged ; — d^teB^, cannon with its tom- pion taken out; — moindre, can- non whose bore is not proportion- ed to the thickness of the metal ; — renforci, cannon whose breech is reinforced, thicker than its bore. — , the barrel (of a gun). — canneli,rajii, rifledbarrel. — pipe, a clyster-pipe. — d'mi soufflet, pipe of a pair of bellows. — d*une plume & icrire, the quill of a pen. —degouUiire, the spout of a gut- ter, lead-gutter, Cano.v, canon Les — s de VEglise,the church ca- nons. Droit — , adj. canon law — des Ecritures, the sacred ca- non. — pascal (chron.) paschal canon. — (cat. of saints) canon — (mus.) a kind of perpetual fu- gue, canon. — (anc. mus.) canon y, MoNocoRDE. — (in printing) canon. Gros — , petit - — , great or little canon. — (man.) canon- ■ bit. — , rollers or cutis. — , soiifre en b&ton, roll or stone-brimstone — , barrel of a spring steelyard. — , (in clock-making) socket. CANONIAL,E, fca-nfl-ni-al, adj. canonical; (used only in these phrases): Maison — e, a canon's house. Office — , canonical ser- vice. \Canonial has no plur. rnascul. ; follows the noun.] CANONICAT, ka-n5-nl-kk, s.m. canonry, canunship, prebend. CANONICITfe, s. f. canonical- ness. CANONIQUE, ka-n6-nik, adj. canonical. [Canonique follows the noun.] CANONIQUEMENT, ka-n5- nik-man, adv. canonically. [Canoniquement Ibllows the verb.] CANONISATION, ka-n6-ni-2a. sion, «. /. canonization, conse- cration. CANONISER, ka-nc)-ni-za,u. a. V. 3, to canonize. — une action, (jig.) to advocate, to extol, the samtliness of an action. CANONISTE, ka-n6-nist, s. m canonist, doctor of canon law. CANOiNNADE, ka-n6-nad, s.f. cannonading, caimon-shot, can- nonade. CANONNAGE, s. m. gunnery. CANONNER, k5,-n5-na, v. a. v. 3, to cannonade. *&'e — , to ex- change shot, to cannonade. CANONNIER, ka-n&-ni£l, s. m. cannoneer, gunner. — boulefeu, cannoneer that fires the gun. MaUre — , (mar.) master gunner. Second 7ruiitre — , gunner's mate. — s, quarter-gunners, artillery- men of a ship. CANONNIERE,ka-n6-ni4r, s.f. loop-hole (in a wall, to shoot through), port, port-hole. (Obso- lete m the first sense ; seldom used in the second.) — ; tent for gunners, a tilt. (Not" specially used by gunners.) — , drain-hole. — ou CALONNIERE, pop-gUU. , canule of the couching-ncedle. (adj.): C/ialoupe — , gun-boat. CANOPE, s.f. (a star), Canopus. CANOT, ka-n&, s. m. canoe. — , a ship's boat, cutter, yawl. Un grand — , a cutter. Un petit—, a yawl. CfANOTIER, s. TO. rower. CANQUETER, v. n. v. 75, to *CANSCHY, s.m. (tree of Japan;. canschy. CANTABILE. kan-ta-bi-U, s.m (mus.) cantabilc. CANTAL, s. m. (France), Cantal. CANTALABRE, s. m. door-cisii. CANTALOUP, s. m. a variety of musk-melon, cantaloup. 149 CAO CAP CAP b&r, bat, base, antique; Ih^re. gbb, ov^r.j^une, m^nte, bfeuire, li^n; CANTANETTES, s. /. pi. light- ports in the stern of a galley, small lockers. CANTARELLE, ». /. Y. Pnos- CARABEE. 1 CANT ATE, kan-tat, s. /. Ijnua.) cantata. CANTATILLE, kan-ti-til, 5./. a little cantata, a cantatille. CANTATRICE, kan-ta-tris, »./. singer (rarely songstress.) *CANTHARIDE, kan-ti-rld, ou MODOHE d'Espagne, «./. cantha- ride, Spanish fly. *CANTHARIDIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (en(.) a division of coleoptera. *CANTHARIDl£S, adj. et «. /. pi. {ent) a tribe of tractielides.^ ♦CANTHARIDINE, a.f. (dUm.) cantharidin. *CANTHUS, s. m. (anal.) can- thus. Le g'Ta-nd — , tinterne ou le domestique, the internal, the greater caiithus. Le petit — Vex- teme ou Ze sauvage, the external, the lesser canthus. CANTIBAY, s. m. timber defec- tive on one side. CANTILENE, s. m. cantilene, a sjow mournful air. CAIMTINE, kan-tin, s. f. a bot- tle-case, a canteen. — , canteen. — sambulantes, moving canteens. CANTINIE-R, ERE,kan-ti-nia, s. m. sutler. CANTIQUE, kan-tik, s. m". (sa- cred), song. Enionner un — , to raise a song. Le — des — s, the song of songs, the canticles. ~ CANTON, fcan-ton, s..m.. district. Vn — de hois, a certain extent of wood. — , (Swiss), canton. — , (6Z.) canton. — , (China), Canton. CANTONADE, kan-t6-na,d, s.f. the part of a theatre behind the scenes. Parler a la — , to speak to an actor who is behind the scenes. CANTONAL, E, adj. cantonal. CA-NTONNE, E, adj. (arch.-) hav- ing projecting ornaments at the angles; (bl.) cantoned, canton- ized. CANTONNEMENT, s. m. can- toning, cantonment. CANTONNER, kan-t6-na, v. a. et n. V. 3, (miL) to canton, to be cantoned, to go into or to remain in cantonment. BE Cantonneb, v. t. V. 3, to nan- ton, to fbrtiiy one's self in a par- ticular place. CANTONNIER, s. m. one em- ployed to keep the roads in re- pair, a roadman. CANTONNIERE, kan-tfi-nI4r, 5./, an additional curtain, cover. CANTORBERI, s.m. Canterbury. CANTRE, s. m. velvet-weaver's oblong frame. 'CANULE, s. /. clyster-pipe; (chir^ canula, a pipe for a sore. — , faucet, quill. *CANUT, s. m. (orn.) tringa, ca- nutus, knot. •CAOUN, s. m. (min.) kaolin. CAOUAC, s. m. (a yellow loam ISO of the W. Indies eaten by the ne- groes), caouac. AOUANE, s.f. (tortoise of the Antilles), caouane. CAOUTCHOUC, s.f. caoutchouc, Indian-rubber. CAP, kap, s. m. cape, headland, point, promontory, foreland. DouMer un — , to double, to sail round a cape. — , {mar.) the head or prow of a ship. — de mouion, ram's-block. — de mouton a croc, an iron-bound dead-eye, with a iioolc — (Ze mouton de marlinei, dea(i-eye of a crow-foot. Porter le — sur Veiinemi, to bear towards the enemy. Ou est le — ? how is the head ? Avoir le—au large, to stand off Gouveme oii twas le — .' steer as you go ! Mettre le — en route, to stand on the course. — head, (used onjy in): Depied en — , cap-a-pie, fi:om top to toe. Parler— ^A^, to have a private conversation. (The last is obs.) CAPABLE, k&-pabl. adj. calla- ble. Vase — de tenir ianl de pin- ies, vessel capable of holding so many pints. (Seldom used in this acceptation, except with the verbs tenir and contenir.) — , able, fit, capable. 11 est — de tout, he is fit for any thing, he is capable of any thing. Prendre, avoir Voir — , to assume, to wear a self-suf- ficient, a conceited air. Faire le — , to play the man of capacity. — , capable of, calculated to. [Capable after the noun.] CAPABLEMENT, adv. learned- ly, skilfully. (Obsolete.) CAPACITE, ka-pa-cl-td, s. /. capacity. La — d'un vaisseau, tlie capacity of a vessel. — , ca- pacity, parts. Une vasie — , a comprehensive capacity, great, parts. — , (jur.) capacity. La — d'un donataire, the capacity of a donor. CAPADE, s. /. (term of hatter), capade. *CAPARACOCH, ki-p&-ra-k6k, 5. m. (bird of prey), caparacoch. CAPARAgON; ki-pa-ra-son, s. m. caparison, accoutrement. CAPARAgONNER, ka-pa-ra- s6-nEi, V. a. v. 3, to caparison, to accoutre. CAPE, kap, s.f. cape; (;fg-.) Rire sous — , to laiigh in one*s sleeve, Vendre sous — , to sell secretly. Cet ouvrage n*a que la — et I'dpee, this work is very flimsy. — , a ri- ding-hood. — , (mar.) mainsail. J^ire & la — , (J la misaine, etc., to lie under the foresail (in a storm). Mettre & la — , to bring to. A la —.'hull to! CAPEER V. 3, ou Capeyek, v. n. V. 80, {mar.) to lie to. CAPEL, «. m. (old.) V. Chapeau. CAPELAGE, s. m. {mar.) the shrouds and other riggings at the mast-head. CAPELAN, kap-lan, s.m. a poor beggarly priest. (Obs.) — , (a fish) capelan. (In the sense of bait it is sometimes written Caplan.) CAPELER les haubans, v a. v. 73, {mar.) to fix the shrouds on the mast-head. ■►CAPELET, s. m. {vet.) swelliuis in the hough. CAPELINE, kap-lin, s.f. a wo man's summer hat; {myth.) pe tasus, winged cap; *{chir.) cape- line (a roller). CAPELUCHE, s.f. V. Chapebon. CAPENDUou CouiiT-PEiiDU,s.OT. short-start or short-shank (apple). *CAPIE, adj. {min.) lesembling worm-eaten wood. •CAPILLACE, adj. capillary. *CAPILLARITE, s.f. capillarity. *CAPILLIFOLIE, adj. {bot.) with capillary leaves. *CAPILLIFORME, adj. . (n. 4.) Capilliform. *CAPILLITIE,s. m. {hot.) filamen- tous tissue of the lycoperdacete CAPIGI, s. m. (T. officer) capigi. Capigi-Bassi, s. m. capigi-bassa, (Turkish officer.) *CAPILLA1RE, ka-pil-Ur, adj. et s. m. {bot.) capillary. * — ^phys. et anat.) capillary. Vaisseaux — s, capillary vessels. Plantes capU- laires, ou simplement et mieux, — s, capillary plants. Sirop de — , a^ kind of syrup extracted from maiden-hair, capillaire. [Capillaire after the noun,] "CAPILLAMENT, s. m. Capil- LATURE, S.f. {bot.) capillament. CAPILOTADE, ka-pi-16-tjld, s. f. {cui.) capilotade, hash, a ra- gout made of hashed roast meat. Mettre quelqu'un en — , to heal one to a mummy. Mettre quel- qu'un en — , to rip up one's cha- racter. — , alphabetic collection of twenty-six drinking-songs. CAPION, s. m. {mar.) stern-post. • — de proue, the stem. De — a — , from stem to stern. CAPISCOL, s. m. (precentor) ca- pischolus. *CAPISTRATE, adj. {n. h.) hal- ter-shaped (spots.) *CAPISTRATION. KPhymosis. *CAPISTRE, 5. m. {diir.) a ban- dage for the head, *CAPISTRUM, s. m. {om) that part of the head near the bill. CAPITAINE, ka-pi-tSn, s. m. captain. — riforme, discharged cajitain.^-en pied, a captain in active service. Capitaine de frigate, captain of a frigate. — • en second, captain en second or second captain, first lieutenant of a ship of war. — de pavilion, captain of a flag ship — d'armes, captain of marines. — de port, port-captain. — , governor. {Gou- vemcar is now used.) — des chasses, — de louvetf.rie, forester. — de voteurs, — de hohimiens, a robber chief, a gipsy chief! — officer. Vaillanl — , a gallant officer. CAPITAINERIE, ca-pi-ten-rl.' s. f. the place of governor or ranger of a royal house, chief tainship, captainry, captainship. — , the governor's quarters, etc. CAP CAP CAP field. fig. viTi: rdbe, r6b, 16rd, m6od, hiod, v&s. mon. b&se, but, brun. CAPITAINESSE, ofij. /. Laga.- lire — . V. Capitane. CAPITAL, E, ka-pi-tali adj. ca- pital, main, chief, leading. Ta- bleau.. — , a first-rate pointing. Ennemi^^t -a .mortal, a sworn enemy. Crime — ,acapital crime. Capitale, (q^.ot sub.) capital. Ville capitale, capital town. Let- tre — e, or sub. capitale, (in print- ing), a capital letter. Capital, {sub.) principal. 11 doit le — , he owes the principal. Capita-l, ux, capital, stock. Doubter son — , ses —^-ux, to double one*g capi- ■ tal, one's stock. Capitaux, (pi.) cash, funds, slock. Les — sont Tares, cash is scarce, funds are scarce. Capital, (Jig.) the main, the chief Faire son — .de qaelque chose, to make a main point of any oiie thing. (In this sense Capital is obsolescent.) [Capital always follows the noun.] CAPITALEMENT, adv. capir tally. CAPITALISATION, «./. realiza- tion. CAPITALISER, v. a. et n. v. 3, to realize capital. CAPITALISTS, ka-pl-ta-list, s. m. capitalist, moneyed man. •CAPlTE,ad;. headed, capitate. *CAPITEES, adj. el s.f. pi. (Jbot.) a section of synanthereee. CAPITELLE, (adj. {m h.) with a small head. *CAP1TILUVE, s.m. (med.) bath for the head. *CAPITULARIAC]&ES, Of?;, et s.f. pi. (bot.) a group of lichenes. CAPITALITfi, s.f. capitalness. CAPITAN, ka-pi-tan, s. m. brag- gadocio, swaggerer, hector. CAPITANE ou Capitainesse, ka-pi-tan, s. /. the admiral-gal- ley, capitana. CAPITANIE, s.f. captainry. CAPITA N-PACHA, s.m. capitan- pacha, (Turkish admiral.) CAPITATION, ka-pi-ta-slon, s. f. capitation, capitation-tax. poll- lax. CAPITEL, s. m. extract of lie and lime ; ley ; lixivium, soap-lees. CAPITEU-X, SE,ka-p!-tlu,t^uz, adj. heady. Le vin nouveau est — \ neW wine is heady. [Capiteux follows the noun.} CAPrrOLE, ka-pi-t61, s. m. Capi- tol. CAPITOLIN, adj. capitoline. C.\PITON, ka-pi-ton, s. m. cap- padine; the coarsest part of silk, the loose furry substance of the silk-cocoons; florella; ball, pod, silk flock ; lassis, carbass. CAPITOUL, ka-pi-t6ol, s. m. the first magistrate at Toulouse, a sheritf, capitoul. CAPITOULAT, s. m. capitoul- ship, capiloulate. CAPITULAIRE, ka-pi-tft-14r, adj. capitulary. Acle, ris'ilution — , a resolution of the chapter; a capitular. iCapilulaire follows the noun.J Cafitula^ire, s. m. capitular, capi- tulary, statute. CAPITULAIREMENT,, ka-pl- tii-l&r-man, adv. by the whole chapter, capitularly. ■ [VapituUlirement may come be- tween the ajixil. and the verb.] CAPITULANT, . ka-pi-tfi-lan, adj. subst. capitular,, member of a chapter, that has a vote. CAPITULATION, kSi-pi-tu-U- slon, s.f. capitulation, articles, agreement for the surrender of a place, ifec. — , (fam^) accommo- dation. On en vint a bout par — , matters were managed by an ac- commodation. — de conscience, a compromise with conscience. CAPITULE, s.m. (in the Liturgy) capitulum. CAPITULfiR, ka-pi-tu-U, v. n. V. 3, to capitulate. — . (fam.) to compound. — avecsa conscience, to compound with one's con- science. *CAPITULt, adj. capitulate. *CAPITULIFORME, adj. (n. A.) resembling a small head.. CAPIVER, s. m. . /. carapace (of the turtle). •CARAPAS, s. m. (tree of Cay- enne) carapas. *CARAPAT ou KARAPAT, s.m. (plant) palma Christi. ♦CARAPINE, s.f. (,chim.) a kind of organic alcali, carapine. *CARAPULLE, s. m. (plant of Peru) carapullb. CARAQUE, k5.-rak, a carack or carac, a Portuguese Indiaman. — , caraca, the best cocoa. CARAT, kark, s. m. carat. A vingt — 8, gold of twenty carats. Cet liomnte est un sot d vingt- , quatre — s, {prov, etfg.) he is an arch-fool. — , (four grains) carat. Ce diamant p^se tani de — s, that diamond weighs so many carats. Carats, small diamonds. *CARATA ou KARATA, ,■.. m. (aloes) karata. *CARATAS ou KARATAS, s.m. (wild pine apple) karatas, cara- guata mala. CARATCH, s. m. caratch ; a sort of poll-tax paid to the Grand Seignor by Jews and Christians. CARAVANE, k&-r&-van, s. f. caravan, convoy. — , {Jam.) band, body, caravan. Marcher en — , to walk in a band, in a body. Caravanes, pi. cruise, cruises (of the knights of Malta). Faire ses — s, ( fe. etfam.) to run a career --llvo of folly and dissipation. CARAVANEUR, s. m. Levant- trader. CARAVANIER, s.m. leader of a caravan, caravanier. CARAVANISTE, s. m. a cara- vanist, one who makes part of a caravan, CARAVANSERAI ou CARA- VANSERAIL, kJ-ra-van-sJ- lil, s. m. caravansary. CARAVANSERASKIER ou CA- RAVANSERAKIER, s. m. (in- tendant of caravanseries) cara- vanseraskier. CARAVELLE, ka-ra-v«l, s. /. (mar.) caravel. CARBATINE, kar-ba-tln, s. /. a raw or green hide. *CARBA2iOTATE, s. m. (chim.) carbazotate. *CARBAZOTIQUE, adj. (cMm.) carbazotic (acid). C ARRET, s. m. a large cabin. CARBILIUS, (an ancient Roman) Catbilius. ♦CARBOHYDRIQUE, adj.{chim.) carbohydric (acid). CARBONARISME, ». m. carbo- narism. CARBONARO, s. m. carbonaro; an ultra-democrat. The plural carbonari is frequently used. *CARBONATE, s.m. {chim.) car- bonate. *CARB0NAT]6, adj. {chim.) car- bonated. *CARBONIDE, ». m. {chim.) com- bination of carbonic acid with metallic lead and zinc. *CARBONIDES, s.m. pi. {chim.) a family of ponderable bodies. *C ARBONIFERE, adj. {min.) car- boniferous. *CARBONITE, s. m. oxalate. *CARBONOXIDE, s. m. {min.) natural combination of carbon and oxygen. CARBONCLE, kar-bonkl, s. m. carbuncle; ruby. {Med.) car- buncle. CARBONE, ». {chim.) carbon. 20 ♦CARBONE, E, adj. carbonated. *CARBONEUX, SE, adj. .chim.) carbonaceous. *CARBONIQU£, adj. 'chim.) car- bonic. *CARBONISATION, s.f. {chim.) carbonization. *CARBONISfe, E, part, car bonized. *CARBONISER, v.a.v. 3, {chim.) to carbonize. CARBONNADE, kar-b6-nad, s. /. (cuz.) carbonada. Une — delardt rasher of bacon broiled on coals. *CARBOSULPHURE,s./. {chim.) sulphuretted carbon. *CARBOSULFUREU-X, SE, adj. {chim.) carbosulphureous. *CARBOVINATE, s. m. {chim.) carbovinate. *CARBOUILLON, b. m. u duty upon salt. *CARBURE,s.m. {chim.) carburet. *CARBURE, E, adj. {chim.) car- buretted. CARCAILLER, u n. v. 3, to call, (said of quails). ♦CARCAJOU, s.m. (beast of prey) carcajou. CARCAN, kar-kan, s. m. an iron- collar; halsfang (a punishment much like the stoclis); the pil- lory. — , carcanet, *CARCAPULLI, s. m. (tree of Cambodia) cambogia, hannago- raka. CARCASSE, kar-kas, s.f. car- cass, body, (body of a fowl). — , a lean body, a mere skeleton; nothing but skin and bone. — , carcass. {Carcasse is the name of a bomb no longer in use.) — , {arch.) carcass, cage, framing, shell, or ribs of a house. — , (mar.) carcass; hulk. — , frame (of a basket). ■ — , skeleton, a shape (of a bonnet, etc.) CARCASSIERE, s. f. V. Cha LOUPE CANONNIERE. *CARCERULAIRE, adj {boi.) term applied to fruit. ' *CARC£RULE, s. /. {bot.) dry and indehiscent fruit. *CARCHAR[AS, s. m. charcha- rias, shark. *CARCINOiDES, adj. a tribe of Crustacea. *CARCINOLOGIE, >./. treatise on Crustacea. *CARCINOLOGIQUE, adj. re lating to Crustacea. *CARCINOMATEU-X, SE, adj. {med.) carcinomatous, cancerous. *CARCINOME, s.m. {med.) carci- noma, a cancer. *CARCYTHE, s. m.^{bot.) myce- lium of the fungi. CARD AGE, s. m. the act of card- ing, carding. *CARDAMINE, s./.(planl) carda- mine, land-cress. *CARDAMOME, s. m. cardamo mum, cardamom. *CARDASSE, s. /. opuntia, the Indian fig. V. Opuntia. —, (largu card) cardass. CARDE, kard, s.f. chard (stalit 133 CAR CAR CAR bar, b6,t, base, antique : thkte, Sbb, ov^r, jeune, miute, bfeiiire, lif n : in the leaves of some plante). — i carding-machine. CARDEE, kar-da, s.y. as much wool as is com'bed at one time. CARDER, kar-da, v. a. v. 3, to card ; part. CAHoi), E. CARDERIE, *./. a carding-houae; a card-manufactory. CARDERONNER. V. Qcarde- RONNER. CARDEU-R, SE, kar-dSur,deuz, ■s. VI. elf: carder, a wool-comber. *CARDIA, s. m. (anai.) superior orifice of ihe stomach. *CARDIACES, S. m. pi. (mol.) term applied to various families of moUusca. »CARDI/ETAPIE, s. /. (med.) enlargement of the heart. *CARpiAGRAPHIE, «./. (mat.) cardiography. CARDIAIRE, adj. (med.) relating to the heart, in the heart. CARDIALGIE, s. /. {med.) car- dialgy; heartburn. ♦CARDIALGIQUE, adj. (med.) cardialgic. CARDIALOGIE, =./. (anal.) car- dialogy. *CARDIANASTROPHIE, s. f. (anat.) transposition of the.heaft. C ARDIAQUE, adj. subst. (pharm) cardiac, cardiacal, cordial. Gbn- des — s, (anat.) cardiacal glands. Cardiaque, s.f. V. Agripaume. ♦CARDIATOMIE, s. /. (anat.) cardiotomy. CARDIER, kar-did, s. m. card- TTIflKPl* *CARDIEURYSME. s. /. (med.) morbid dilatation of the heart. *CARDIHELCOSE, s. m. (med.) suppuration of the heart. GARDIN-AL, AUX, kar-di-nal, n6, adj. cardinal, chief. [Cardinal follows the noun.] CARDINAL, UX, s. m. cardi- nal. Cardinalrdv&que a cardinal- bishop. — , cardinal, (bird). CARDINALAT, kar-di-nsl-a, .-.. m. caTdinalat, cardinalship. *CARDINALE, kar-dl-nil, s.f. (bot.) cardinal-flower. — , (insect,) pyrochroa. CARDINALISER, v. a. v. 3, to make cardinal; (in painting,) to paint red. •CARDINIFERE, adj. (mol.) with hinge-shaped valves. »CARDIOCELE, s.f. (med.) her- nia of the heart. CARDIOGME, s. m. (med.) car- diogmus, cardialgia. *CARDIOGRADES, adj. et s. m. pi. (zoo.) order of arachnoderma. *CARDIOPALMIE, Cardi- opalme, s.f. (med.) palpitation of the heart. ♦CARDIOPATHIE, s. /. (med.) disease of the heart. »CARDIOPfiTALE, adj. (lot.) with heart-shaped petals. ♦CARDIOPHYLLE, adj. (bot.) with hea^^shaped leaves. •CARDIOPTERE, adj. (mol.) with wings heart-shaped. •CARDIORHEXIE, s. /. (med.) rupinre of the heart, 154 ♦CARDIPERICARDITE, s. / (med.) inflammation of the heart and pericardium. *GARDITACfiS, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) a family of elatobrahchia. *CARDITE, s.f. (med.) inflamma- tion of the heart. CARDITES, s.f. pi. heart-shells. *CARDON, kar-don, s.nt. (plant,) cardobn. — s d'Espagiie, car- doons. Cardons, a. m.pl. rolls of carded wool. GARDONNETTE,s./. KChar- donnette. *CARDOPATEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) a sub-tribe of cinareEe. *CARDUACEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) a division of synanthereae. *CARDUINEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) a tribe of synanthereiB, *CAREBARIE, s.f. (med.) head- ache with a sense of weight. CAREME, ka-r4m, s. m. lent. Faire le — , jeuner h — , to keep lent. La mi , mid-lent. Le — est has, the lent is forward. Xe — — est Aaut, lent is backward. Vous nous mettez le — bien haut, that is long put off; you require too much. Le — d'un predica- teur, lent-sermona. Face de — , pale-faced, wan-faced. GARfiME-PRENANT, s. m. car- nival-time, the three days before lent. Lejourde — , Shrove-Tues- day. Tout est de — , all is fair. — , one who runs about the streets with a mask on at Shrove- tide ; a masker; a mummer; one in an odd dress, a merry-andrew. CARENAGE, ka-rA-nas, s. m. careening-wharf; careening. GARENCE, s. f. (jur.) insolven- cy. Proch-verbal de — , a decla- ration of insolvency (stating that a debtor or deceased person has left no moveable property.) (Ca- rence is used in the above phrase only.) *CARENE, ka-r6n, s.f. fhe keel and sidesof a ship diat lies under water; the outside of a ship's bottom ; careen. Donner — a un vaisseau, mettre un vaisseau en — , to careen a ship. — entiere, a thorough careen. Demi , par- liament-heel ; boot-topping. — , (6o(.)keel. *CARENE, E, adj. (bot.) keeled, carinated. GARENER, ka-ra-n4, v. a. v. 77, to careen. *GARENES, adj. et s. m. pi. (term applied to birds.) CARESSANT, E, ka-r4-sant, adj. V. caressing, fiiwning, win- ning. [Caressant generally follows tlie noun.] GARESSE, ka-rfs, s. /. caress, endearment; fondling. Faire des — s, to fiiwn. CARESS6, E, part, caressed, etc. Les tableaux sont trds-caressds, the pictures have a peculiar richness, mellowness of finish. GARESSER, ka-rS-sd, v. a. v. 3, to cares.s, to stroke. (Fig. et poet.) le ziphyr caresse les jleurs, Ze- phyr wantons with the flowers. — , (fg.) to fawn upon, to make much of — , to pamper. — une chimire, to cherish, to hug some visionary scheme. CARET, ka-rS, s. m. a rope- maker's reel. Fil de — , carbums, rope-yarn. * — , a kind of tortoise, CJlVP't.ifL ♦CARE'TTOIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) a family of chelonii. CARGADOR, s. m. cargador(who procures freight for merchant- ships.) V. Courtier. CARGAISON, kkr-gi-zon, s. f. lading of a ship, cargo. GARGUE, karg,«./.(mar.) brails, martinets, tackle. [N. B. 'Though cargue be feminine, when joined with another word it becomes masculine: le cargue-point, le cargue-boullne, le carguefond.} . — s, brails of a ship. — d'arii- mon, brails of the mizen. — 6ou- liTies, leech-lines. — ' de fond^ bunt-lines. — , du vent, weather- brails. — dessous le vent, lee brails. — s points, clue-garments or lines. — s a Vue, slab-lines Fausses — s, spilling - lines. Cajgue-bas, down-haul tackle. Cargue-haut, parrel halliards. Mettre lesbasses voiles surles — s, to haul up the courses. Mettre les kuniers sur les — s, to clue up the top-sails. GARGUER, kar-ga, v. a. v. 3, (mar.) to reef, to haul up, to con- tract the sail (not so as to furl it.) Cargue I'aTtimon.' haul the mizen up in the brails! — le point de la voile qui est sous le vent, to haul up the lee-clue garnet or eoosequill of a sail. GARGUER, s. m. a reefer; top- block. *GAKIA, Garreyan, Gom^gen, (ant of India.) caria. ■"CARIACOU, s. m. (roe-buck of Brazil,) cariacou. ■"CARIAMA, Cariana, s.m. (bird of Brazil,) cariama. GARIAROU, s. m. (wool of the Antilles,) cariarou. CARIATIDE, s.f. (arch.) carj'ate, caryatide. *CARIBOU, s. m. (a deer of N. America,) carybou. CARICATURE, ka-ri-ka-tiir, s. f. caricature. CARIGATURER, v. a. v. 3, to caricature ; (fg.) to ridicule. GARICATURISTE, s. m. carica- turist. *GARIG£ES, CARiciNEESi adj. (bot.) tribes of cyperaces. ♦CARICICOLE, adj. (bot.) living on the carices. GARICOIDE, s. m. (fossil poly. pus,) caricoides. *CARICOLOGIE, ». /. oaricog- raphy. *CARIDES, Caridioides, adj. et s. m. pi. families of Crustacea. CARIE, ka-ri, s.f. caries, cari' osity. CAR CAR CAR field. fig. vin r6be, r5b, lord, mood, h5od, VOB, mon bftac, bfit, brun. WARIE, adji (min.) carious. CARIER, ka-ri-a, v. a. v. 3, to make carious, to rot, Se — , to grow carious, rotten. Boiscarid, worm-eaten wood, timber that has tlie dry-rot. CARIEUX, SE, adj. (med.) cari- ous, arising from caries. *CARIGUEIBE JU, s. m. (an otter of Brazil,) cargueibeju. CARILLON, ka-ri-ton, s. m. chime, peal. Sonner le — , to ring the chime, peal. Le—des verres, the jingling of glasses. — , musical bells ; chimes ; caril- lon. Monire d — , a watch with musical bells, with chimes. A DOUBLE , A TRIPLE , SOUnd- ly, heartily, lustily. — , (^i^. et. Jam.) clutter, racket. — Qer de,) square iron bars. CARILIONPfE, E, part, (only iised in this phrase :) fete caru- lonnie, church festival day on which all the bells ring. CARILLONNEMENT, s. m. chiming. CARILLONNER, ka-rl-Z6-na, v. n. V. 3, to chime ; to play on mu- sical bells. CARILL0NNEUR,ka-rW6- nSur, 5. m. chimer. »CARINACEES, adj. et s. f. pi (jiwl.) a family of univalve fliells. *CARINAL, Carinifere, adj. (hot el mol.) carinate. *CARINDE, s. m. (bird of Ame- rica,) carinda. CARINTHIE, .•!./. Carinthia. *CARINULE, adj. {mol.) slightly carinate. •CARIOPSE, s.f. (iot.) caryopsis. 'CARIOPSIDE, s. m. (iot) t. ap- plied to fruit. *C ARIQUEU-X, SE, adj. (resem- bling a fig,) caricous. CARISEL m CRESEAU, ». m. working canvas. CARISET, s. m. kersey. *CARISSEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) a tribe of apocyneas. *CARLINEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (hot.) a tribe of sypantherea!. *CARNAIRE, (Up. carnivorous. CARISTADE, ka-ris-tid, s. /. alms, charity. (Fom., little used.) CARLA, s.f. Indian cloth. CARLET. V. Cirrelet. CARLETTE, s.f. square slate. CARLIJN, s. m. (coin of Italy,) carlin. — , a pugjog. *CARLINE,.'i./. Carolina, carlme- thistle. CARLINGUE, k5.r-ling, ». /. (mar.) kelson. — de cabestan^ de dyied de inal, step. ARUSLE, Carlisle. CARLSCRON, s. m. Carlscron. CARMAGNOLE, s. f. (Pied- mont,) Carmagnola ; (dance,) car- magnole. — , a sort of jacket, carmagnole. OARME, s. m. Carmelite fnar. —3 dichaussis ou ddcliaux, bare- footed Carmelites. Eaudes — s, Carmelite water. CARMELINE, adj. et s.f. super- fine vigonia wool. CARMELITE, s./. a carmelite nun, CARME, karm, s. m. (in tric- trac,) two lours. Amenez — , throw two fours. CARMIN, kar-rain, ». m. carmine. CARMINATI-F, VE, kar-mi-na- tif, tlv, adj. el a. (med.) carmina- tive ; a carminative, i CARMINE, s. f. (chim.) carmine (the colouring principle of cochi- neal.) CARNACIER. V. Carnassier. CARNAGE, kar-naz, s. m. car- nage, slaughter. CARNAL, s. m. the lower end of a lateen yard. CARNASSI-ER, ERE, kar-na- sia, ai&c, adj. carnivorous, rave- nous, voracious, *Les Carnas- siERS, s. (71. A.) the carnivorous animals. CARNAS5iER,ilesh-eater. hes peimles septenirionaux sont fort — ■, the nations of the north eat much animal food. [Carnassier follows the noun in prose.] CARNASSlilRE, ka>na-si4r, s.f. a game-bagja sh6oting*bag. CARNATION, kar-na-sion, s.f. (t. of painting,) carnation, natural flesh-colour. — , (complexion.) carnation. — , (bl.) purple. C ARNATIQUE, s. m. (India,) the Camatic. CARNAU, s. m. (mar.) F. Car- nal; (t. of arts.) V. Carneaux. CARNAVAL, kar-na-val, s. m. carnival, camaval, Shrove-tide. CARNE, kam, s.f. corner, edge. CARNE, E, adj. (hot.) of a Carna- tion colour. CARNEAUX, s. m.pl. vent-holes (in a porcelain furnace.) CARNELE, sf. border (of a coin.) CARNELfi,E, adj. (U.) embat- tled, having battlements. CARNELER, ». n. v. 73, to bor- der. CARNER, V. 71. v. 3, (hot.) to be- come of a flesh-colour. GARNET, cS.r-nS, s. m. note- book, meiiiorandum. — d'dchi- ances, bill-book. ♦CARNIFICATION, .. /. (med.) camification. *CARNIFIE,a*'. (med.) carnified. SE CARNIFIER,i'.r'».3, tocamify. *CARNIVORES, adj. et s. m. pi. a family of mammalia. CARNIVORE, adj. carnivorous. CARNIVORITfi, s. f. camivor- ousness. CARNOSITE, kir-n5-zl-td, s.f. camosity, fleshy excrescence. CAROBE, s.f. (a weight,) carob, prime. CAROCHA, s. f. carocha, (cap worn by the victims at the auto- de-fe.) *CAROCHUP A, s. m. (monltey of I'eru,) carochupa. CAROGNE, ka;-r6gn, s. f. hag, beldam ; a jade, (a low word.) CAROLINE, s. f. Carolina. — , (coin,) Caroline. — , (plant.) V. Carline. CAROLUS, s. m. (coin,) carolu3. CARON, s. m. back of bacon, larding bacon. CARONADE, s. f. (short and light cannon with a large bore,) carronade. *CARONCULAIRE, Caroncu- LE, adj. (anal.,n. h.) carunculated *CARONCULE, s.f.(anat.) carun ole, small protuberance of flesh. *CARONCULES, adj. el s. m. pi (om.) a family of sylvicolie. *CARONCOLEUX, adj. (amli carunculose. *CA.ROTIDAL, adj. (anal.) ca lotid. *CAROTIDE, adj. et s. f. (anat.) carotid. Les arleres — s, the ca rotid arteries. *CAROTIDIEN, adj. m. (anal.) canal carolidien, carotid canal. (Only used in the above phrase.) *CAROTIQUE, adj. m. elf. (med.) soporous. CAROTTE, ka-rfit, s. /. (a root,) carrot. — de tabac, a carrot of tobacco. — saavage ou faux cherviSj wild carrot. CAROTTER, ka-r5-ta, v. n. v. 3, to venture but little at play, to play low, (fam.) CAROTTI-ER, ERE. F.Carot- TEUB. CAROTTEU-R, SE, ka-r5-t6nr, t^uz, s. m. elf. one who plays low, that risks but little at a time. *CAROTTINE, s. /. (chim) cai- rotine. *CAROUBE (ka-rSob) ok CA- ROUGE, s. m. carob-beah or St John's bread. *CAROUBIER, ka-r6o-bia, s. m the carob-tree. *CAROUG£, s. m. zanthornus, de moiselle, dancing-bird. — , fruit Y. Carouse. *CARPADELE, s.m. (hot.) (t. ap plied to fruit.) *CARPANTHfeES, adj. el s. j pi. (hot.) syn. with Kkizospermece CARPE, karp, s.f. carp. — laitie. auvie; au court bouillon, d l'6tu- vicfrite, a soft-roed, hard-roed, boiled, stewed, fried carp. Le saut de — ', the somerset. EUe fait la—pamie, she falls into a sham swoon. — piquante ou d aiguillon, pigus. Carpe, s. m. (anat.) carpus, wrist. CARPEAU, X, kar-p&, s. m. young carp ; carpio, red char.- ♦CARPELLAIRE, adj. (hoi.) re- lating to carpels. *CARPELLE, s.f. (ioL) carpel. *CARPESIEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) a section of senecionidese. CARPETTES, kar-p4t, s. f. pi. packing cloth, wrappering. *CARPHOLOGIE, s. /. (med.) plucking the bed-clothes. *CARPIDIE, s. /. (t. applied to fruit.) *CARPIEN, adj. (anat.) carpa.. CARPILLON, kli-vUon, s. m young carp. *CARPIN, s. m. (plant,) carpmua, horn-beam. *CARPINICOLE, adj. (hot.) grow- ing on the carpinus. 155 CAR CAR CAR bir, bat, bdse, antique: thJre, ihb, ov^r, j^une, mfiute, bfeurre, liin: 'CARPIQUE, adj. (fiol.) (t. applied to fruit.) CARPOBALSAME, ». m. carpo- balsam. ►CARPOBOLES, adj. el s. m. pi. (hot.) a tribe of gasteromyci. *CARPOBOL£ES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bol.) a section of lycoperdaceoB. *CARPOUT£S, s. m. petrified fruits. *CARPODONTEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bol.) a tribe of garciniese. *CARPOLOGIE, s. /. (6o(.) trea- tise on fruits; Qned.) syn. with CaTphologie. *CARPOEOGIQUE, adj. relating to fruits. *CARPOLOGUE, adj. et s. m. writer on fruits. *CARPO-METACARPIEN, adj. (flnat.) muscles and articulations so called. *CARPOMORPHE, adj. Ifiot.) the apothecium of lichenes. *CARPOMYZES, adj. et s. m. pi. (eiit.) a tribe of muscidie. *CARPOPHAGE, adj. (n. h.) fruit- eating. *CARPOPIiAGES, adj. et s. m. pi. {mam.) a family of marsupialia. •CARPO-PHALANGiJiN, adj. {anat.) muscles so called, *CARPOPHILE, adj. {hot.) grow- ing on fruit. •CARPOPHORE, s. m. syn. with Gynophore. *CARPOPHYLLE, s. m. (hot.) leaf producing a carpel. C A R P O -SUS-PHALANGIEN, adj. (anat.) a muscle of the thumb. CARQUi:SE, s. m. (t. of glass- making,) annealing-furnace. CARQUOIS, kar-kwi, s. m. qui- ver. CARRARE, 5. m. Carrara marble. CARRE, kar, s.f. Ija. — rf'wn elm- peau, the crown of a hat. .Za— d^un habit, the part of a coat firom the waist upwards. La — rf'un Soulier, the square loe of a shoe. Vn homme d'une bonne — , a square-built man, a broad- shouldered man. Lame A trois — s, a three-edged sword. CARRE, ka-ra, s. m. a square. Un pied en — , a foot square. Un — d'eau, a square sheet of water. — ', landing-place, floor. — de toilette, a dressing-case. — , coin- er's die, upper square. (Coin is the word now used.) — , crown paper. — , sledge. — de mouton, a breast of mutton. CarriS, e, adj. square. Nombre — , ou simpleraent — , a square number, square. Racine — e, square root. Bonnet — , a square cap formerly worn by doctors and lawyers; one still worn by ecclesiastics. Piriode — e, (rliel.) a period containing four clauses ; a numerous, a flowing period. Bataillon — , {mil.) a square batta- lion, a battalion forming a per- fect square. Partie — e, a jplea- aure party (of two males and two females.) Mre — des ipautes, 156 (Jam) to be square-set, square- built. Cest uv£ i^te — e, (fam.) he is a clear-headed fellow. Voiles — es ou voiles i, trait — , (mar.) square sails. Poupe — e, square stern. \Carr6 follows the noun.] CARREAU, X, k4-r5, s. m. a square tilC' or brick, small flag- stone. — X de jeu de paume, the squares of a lennis-court. Jou£r au fraTic — , to play at throw (a sort of game). — , floor, ground, etc.- J^jer qitelqu^un, coucher quelqu'un sur le — , (fg.) to lay one sprawling upon the ground,to kill one on the spot. Hester sur le — , to be killed on the spot. — DE viTRE, pane or square of glass. — ilectrique, (phys.) a pane of glass, whose surface being co- vered with metallic plates, pro- duces electrical phenomena simi- lar to those of the Leyden jar. — , cushion, hassoo. — , square. JStoffes d — X, stutB with square stripes. — , a tailor's goose, press- ing-iron. — , obstruction, stop- page in the bowels. — , (at cards) diamond. Cest un vodet de — , he is a contemptible fellow. — , (in a garden) bed, square. Car- EEAU d'arbalste, a bolt, a quar- rel-shot. (Fig.) Les — s de la foudre, thunder-bolts. — , (arch.) stretcher, a stone laid lengthwise (in opposition to endwise.) — , (files) rubbers. — , (mar.) the gun- nel of a boat. Brocbet Cjir- REAU, a very large pike. CARREFOUR, kar-fflor, *. m. cross- way or street, a place where several ways or streets meet. Les — 5 d'une viUe, the public places of a town. CARRELAGE, kkv-lkz, s. m. pavement, paving with tiles, bricks, etc. CARRELE, E, part.; Chambre carreUe, a room with a brick or stone floor, CARRELER. k4r-la, v. a. v. 73, (N.B. Little used in the present and future) to pave a floor with square tiles, bricks, stones. — , des son Hers, to cobble shoes, (Said only of tramping cobblers.) CARRELET, kir-15t, s. m. (a fish) flounder. — , a sort of square net fixed at the end of a pole. — , a shoemaker's awl. CARRELETTE, s.f. a flat file. CARRELEUR,kar-l«ur, s.TTi. one that paves floors with tiles. — , a tramping cobbler. CARRELIER, s. m. a tile-maker. CARRELURE,kEtr.lfir, s.f. new- soling of shoes, CARREM12NT, ksi-ri-man, adv. square. (Seldom used except in the following phrases): Couper quelque chose — , to cut any thing square. 'Pracer un plan — , to draw a plan square. Cela est planti — , that is fixed square, firmly. [Carriment follows the verb.] CARRER, kSi-rEi, V. a. v. 3, — une pierre, to square a stone, (geom.) to squire ; (mil.) to form troops into squares. SE Carrer, v. t. v. 3, to strut, to walk with an air. CARRET. V. Caret. CARREYAN. V. Caria. CARRICK, «. m. a box-coat. CARRIER, ki-ri a , s. m. a quarry- man. CARRIERE, s. f. race-ground, course, etc. — ; (poet, said of the sun, stars, etc.) career, race, course. — , (man.) career. Don- ner — a son cheval, to let one's horse try his mettle, to give him the reins. — , (Jig.) scope, etc Donner — d son esprit, to give one's wit full, ample scope. .Se donner — , (fam.) to indulge in merriment, etc. — , (jig.) race, career. Fournir sa — , to run one's race. — , (fg.) walk, career. Oumir'd. quelqu'vm une belle — , to open a fine field to one. to give one fine scope for action. — , quarry. CARRIOLE, s.f. a covered cart, a jaunting car, CARROSSE, ka-r6s, s. m. coach. — d deuxfonds, a double-seated coach. — coupi, a chariot. — brisi, a landau. — de remise, a livery- coach. — de louage, a hackney- coach. (Voiture is now more frequently used than carrosse.) — de galere, (mar.) the awning in the stem part of a galley. — ou cluariot de corderie, a frame on four wheels (for ropemaking). CARROSSEE, s.f. a coach-full. CARROSSIER, ka-r5-sia, s, m. coachmaker, Sellier-carrossier, saddler and coachmaker, — , coach-horse, CARROUSEL, ka-r6o-z41, », m. carousel. CARROUSSE : Faire carrousse,to carouse.(Used in no other phrase.) CARRURE, kEi-rftr, s.f. breadth of the shoulders; shape of a suit from the waist upwards. ■^CARTAGE, adj. (bot.) similar to paper. CARTAHEU, s. m. (mar.) girt- line. Poulie de — , a single block.— ou draiUe despalans d'i- 1m, girt-line of the stay-tackles. CARTAUX, s. m. pi. (mar.) sea- charts. CARTAYER, kar-t«-ya, v. n. v, 80, to quarter, Ce cocher a fort bien cariayi, that coachman has quartered very neatly. CARTE, kart, s. f. pasteboard. De Ta — fine, card-board. (In this sense, carton is more usually employed, which see.) — , card. Un jeu de —s, a pack of cards. Les — s peintes, les fgures, the court-cards. Une fausse — , an odd card. Tours de — , tricks with cards. Meltre aux — s, to pay the card-money. Chateau de — s, a gingerbread htmse (i. e. showy but unsubstantially built.) Broudler les — s, to sow dissen- sion, to make stir. — blanche, blank paper. Donner — blanche a quelqu'un to give one full CAR CAS CAS field, fig, vin : riibe, t5b, lord, mood, hfiod, yos; men: bise, bJit, brun. powers to do what he pleases (in an af&ir). Jouer — s sur table [fig. el fam.) to play fair and above board, 7'irer les — s, to tell fortunes with the cards. — ■, ticket, card. — de speetadle, play- ticket. — de visile, visiting card. — de giographie, map, chart. 11 iludie la carle, he learns geo- graphy. — riduile, Mercator's chart. — ginialogique, genealo- gical table, one's pedigree. Sa- voir la — , to be thoroughly ac- quainted with the court or any iamily, to know the world, etc. Perdre la — , to get bewildered, to R)se one's wits.-^, bill of fare. — , bill (for a meal). — , (in hat- making) hardening skin or lea- ther. CARTEL, kar-til, s. m. chal- lenge, cartel. — , dial ornament of a portable time-piece ; the time-piece itself — , l^mar.) cartel, a ship employed to exchange prisoners; also to carry requests and proposals. GARTELADE, s. m. a land mea- sure. CARTELET, ». m. a kind of woollen stuff! CARTELETTE, «./. the smallest sized slate. CARTERO, s. m. a small pocket- book. CARTfiSIANISME, kar-ta-zla- n ism, s. m. the Cartesian philo- sophy. CARTESIEN, NE, kar-td-zUn, zlan, adj. subst. Cartesian. CARTHAGINOIS, E, adj. Car- thaginian. *CARTHAME, s. m. carthamus, bastard saffron. *CARTHAMEES, adj. el s.f.pl. (bot.) a section of carduineae. *CARTHAMINE, Carthamite, s.f. Ichim.) red colouring matter of the carthamus, carthamine. *CARTHAMIQUE, adj. {chim.) carthamic acid. CARTIER, kar-tia, s. m. a play- ing-card maker. *CARTILAGE, kar-ti-las, s. m. (anal.) cartilage, gristle. *CARTILAGINEU-X, SE, kar- ti-la-zi-nfiu, neuz, adj. cartila- ginous, gristly. [CarlilagiTieux after the noun.] ■►C ARTILAGINE UX, adj. el s. m. pi. (icJi.) a sub-class of fishes. 'CARTILAGINIFICATION, s/. (med.) conversion into cartilage. CARTISAJNE, kar-tl-zan, s. /. cartisane. Denlelle d. — , vellum- CARTOMANCIE, s. f. carto- mancy. CAR'TON, kar-ton, s. m. paste- board. — lissi, carle lissde, glazed pasteboard. Gros — ou — de p&te ou de Tnovlage, mill-board. — fin, card-board. Brochi en — , in boards. — , paste, pasteboard. — , cartoon. Les — s de Raphael, the cartoons of Raphael. — _, (in printing) cancel. — de dessin, a portfolio of drawings. — , band- boi. — de denteUes, a lace-box. — , a pasteboard box or case for holding papers. — , receiver for pearls. — , (arch.) a sheet of paste- board or tin for drawing sections of building. CARTONNAGE, s. m. boarding a book, the boarding or boards of a book. CARTONNER,]). a. v. 3, to board a book. — , to line an artificial pearl. CARTONNERIE, s. /. moulding and pressing-shed. CARTONNIER, s. m. pasteboard or mill-board maker or seller. CARTONNIERES, s.f.pl. large wasps that hang their nests a- gainst a beam. CARTONNEU-X, SE, s. m. elf. a boarder (of books). CARTOUCHE, kar-t5osh, s. m. {sculpt.) cartouche. Cartouche, s. /. cartouch, cart- ridge (for a cannon). Canon chargi A. — , a cannon loaded with cartouch, with grape. Tirer & — ou mieux, lirer d mitraille, to fire grape-shot. — , cartridge, charge. Cartouches, (in fire- works) cases ; (in this sense it is masculine.) — , (puis.) Spanish paste. Cartouche, cartouche (.formerly said of a full discharge or limited pass given to soldiers going on furlough). Cartoiiche jaune, a yellow cartouche (a dis- charge formerly given to French soldiers, degraded and expelled from the service.) CARTOUCHIER, s. m. cartridge- box. (Gibeme is the word now used.) CARTULAIRE, kar-tft-lir, s. m. cartulary ; (keeper of the paper of the church) cartulary. ''CARUS.ki-rfis, s.m. (med.) carus. ■"CARVI, s. ni. caraway, caraway- CARYATIDE. V. Cariatide. C A RY ATIS, s. /. (myth.) Caryatis. CARYBDE. KCharybde. *CARYOBRANCHES, adj. el s. m. pi. (Tnol.) order of gasteropoda. *CARYOCARPE, adj. (hot.) nut. like fruit. *CARYOPHYLL AIRES, adj. el s. m. pi. (zoo.) an order of polypi. *CARYOCOSTINUM, s.m. (pharm.) electuary of scaramony. CARYOPHYLLATA. V. Be- NOfTE. *CARYOPHYLLEE, adj.f (bot.) caryophylleated. ■*C ARYOPHYLLEES, adj. et s.f. pi. a family of plants. *CARYOPHILLINE, o.f.(chim.) caryophilline. *CARY0PHYLLIN£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. a class of plants. ■►CARYOPHYLLOiDE, s.f. (fig. stone) caryophilloides. *CARYOPSE. V. Cariopse. •CARYOPSIDE. V. Cariopside. CAS, k4, s. m. (gram.) case. Au — , en — que cela soil, in case that should turn out. C'esl le — de parler, it is time for speaking. — , (said formerly for) fact, deed, matter or business, crime. — pen- dable, a hanging matter or basi ness. — spiciaux, special cases, crimes judged by the house of peers. — priviUgiis el royaux, special cases, appertaining to the king's courts. Son — va mat, son — est v^reux, his case is very bad or desperate ; he is in a sad predicament. Tous vilaivs — , tons mauvais — sont reniables (prov.) no man can be expected to plead guilty in a case which is not to his credit. — , esteem,, value. Faire pen de — , to make light of, to slight. — , one's needs. Dans le cas, to be able, to be in circumstances, to be so situated. En tout cas, at all events, how- ever. En cas, a roast fowl, wine, etc., served upon the king's night table, a slight refection. Crhis may be used in colloquial language, though strittly speak- ing, confined to royalty.) En cas DE, in case of En cas de, in point of, in. (In this sense, en cas de is obsolescent.) AU Cas que, coTij. in case that, if [En cas auE, superseded by au —Que, though the latter is as stinFas the former. Dans le — ou cela arriverait, is more usual and less objectionable than au — que cela arrive.} CAS, SE, adj. cracked, broken. Cela Sonne — ■, that has a cracked sound. Une voix — se et enrouee, a hoarse cracked voice, a broken hoarse voice. (Old and used only in the above phrases.) CASANI-ER, ere, ka-za-nia, niJr, adj. domestic. Une vie — ■ ire, a domestic life. C'esl un — , (subs.) he is a domestic man. [Casanier always after the noun.] CASAQUE, s./. a great or wide coat, a loose riding-hood, surtout. Tourner — , to be a turncoat, to change sides. CASAQUIN, ka-za-M?!, s. m. a short gown, a bed-gown. On lui a dcmni sur le — , they have trim- med his jacket, they have thrash- ed him. CASCADE, kas-kad, =. /. cas- cade, water-fall. Un discours plein de — s, an unconnected, a desultory discourse. 11 ne sail cette nouvelle que par^s, he has not that piece of news from the first hand. H a fait une grande — , he has had a terrible down- fall. C ASCALOPE, s.m. (cui.) cascalop CASCANES, s. /. pi. (fort.) cas- cans, cascanes. CASCARILLE ou Chacrelle, n.f. cascarilla bark. CASCATELLE, s.f. a small cas- cade, a diminutive water-faP Les — s de JVcoZf, the waterfalls of Tivoli. (Seldom used except in the above phrase.) CASCAVEL, s. m. (Portuguese name of the) rattlesnake. CASE, kiz, s. /. (in trictrac>, point, two men together upon a point. — , (in chess and drafts) square. — , division (of a box 15'? CAS CAS CAS bar bat, bSse antique : th*re Sbb, ov^r.j^flne, m^ute, bfeurre, U6n: &c.) — , habitation, dwellinff- place, mean house, cottage, Le patron dn la — , landlord, good- man, master of the house. CAS6, E, part, de Caser, r. 3, Le voila, — , he is settled, fixed now. •pASfiATE, s. m. (chim.) caseio acid with a base. *CASEATION, s./. (,cUm.) coagr nlationof milk. 'CASEIFORME, cheese-like. adj. (chim.) •CASEIQUE, adj. {chim.) easeic. *CAS£UM, s. m. (chim.) daseine. CAS6EU-X, SE, ttdj.f. caseous. CASEMATE, kaz-mat, s. m. (.fortif.) casemate. CASEMATE, E, ka.z-mi.-li, adj. a bastion defended by a casemate. CASER, kk-zi, v. n. v. 3, (in trictrac), to make a point, or put two men upon a pomt. CASER, V. a. v. 3, to find a place, a situation for one. Avoir de la peine d se — , to have some trou- ble in finding a place, be Caser, (fam.) to take up one's abode, one's quarters. CASERETTE.s./. cheese-mould. CASERNE, ka-z4rn, s. f. bar- rack (for soldiers). CASERNEMENT, s. m. lodging troops in barracks. EffeU de — , barrack baggage. CASERNER, ka-z4r-n£i, v. n. el a. V. 3, to be in barracks. CASI-ASCHER, s. m. (turkish officer), cadhi-asker. CASIER, s. m. that part of the bureau above the writin" desk, which, serves to hold booKs, etc. the pigeon-holes of a bureau. CASILLEUX, ka-zi-ifiu, adj. m. (said of glass), brittle. *CASOAR, s.m. (ora.) cassowary. »CASPIEN, adj. Caspian. »CASQUE, adj. (n. A.) helmeted. CASQUE, kask, s. m. helmet, casque, head-piece. * — , (io(.) hood. Fleurs en — , hooded. — , (6Z.) helmet, casque. — , *{mol.) helmet-shell. — s, stiff hides. CASQUETTE, s. /. cap. — de voyage, a travelling cap. CASSADE, ki-sad, s. /. sham, fun, flam. Donner une — , to tell a fib, (fam. and obsolescent.) CASSAGE, «. m. act of breaking. CASSAILLE, kh-sU, s. f. the breaking up (of a piece of ground.) CASSANT, E, ki-san, sant, adj. V. brittle, apt to break. Poires—es, breaking pears. CASSATION, ki-si-sion, «./. (jur.) cassation, annulment, re- peal, quashing. Se pourvoir en •^, to sue for on annulment, for a repeal. Cour de — , court of cassation, court of appeal. CASSAVE, s.f. (bread), cassave, cassavi, cassava. CASSE, kis, s.f. cassia. — oro- madque, cinnamon ; — dn Brdsil, cassia fistula, Alexandria purg- ing cassia; en Jots, cassia bark,' gnofide, clove-bark ; puanle, cas- sia Americana foetida. — , pen- 158 case. — , (mil.) breaking. Get ojJicieT mirite Ixi-^, that officer deserves to be broken. — (in printing), case. Hant de — , up- per-case. Bas de — , lower-case. — , coppel, cupel. Casse, adj.f. V. CAS. CASSEAU, s. m. (in printing), fount-case. CASSE-COU, s. m. a break-neck. Get escalier est un wai — , that staircase' is a true break-neck. — , a break-neck ! a cry used in the game blindman's biiff. — , a name given to such lads as are employed to mount young or Vi- cious horses,, a dare-devil. — , a break-neck ladder. CASSE-CUL, s. m. falling upon one's backside. — , a sort of game. (Pop.) CASSE-LHNETTE, ». m. V. CASSE-MOTTE, s. /. (agr.) a clod-breaker. CASSE-MUSEAU, s. m. rap over the nose ; — , puffed cake. CASSE-NOISETTE ou Casse- NOIX, s. m. nut-crackers. * — , (a bird), caryocatactes. ■►CASSE-NOIX, s. m,(a bird), nut- cracker, caryocatactes, merula, gayaf 1(70 CASSE-NOLE, ». /. gall-nut, white gall. CASSER, ka-sa, v. a. v. 3, to break, to crack, etc. — la iete a quelquWn d^un coup de pistolet, to blow a man's brains out.* — leg vitres, to be vulgar, too free or too bold in one's speech. — un jugeinent, (jur.) to reverse a judgment, to quash, to annul. — un mariage, un contrat, to an- nul a marriage, a contract. — , to cashier. — , to break. — un sergent, to break a sergeant. — la t&te d uji soldat, to shoot a soldier. — aux gages un suhalteme, to turn a subaltern officer out of his place. On Va cassi aux ga- ?es, he is paid off Le ministre a cassd aux gages, the minister has dismissed nim from his fa- vour. — , to waste and wear out, to break. Casser, se Casser, v. n. etr. v. 3, to break, to break down, se Cas- ser la tete, sE Casser le cou, to break one's head or neck. *jSe — la tkte, to puzzle one's brains. Se — le cou, to break one's neck, to be ruined. Se — le nez, to be balked or disappointed. C A SSEROLE, kas-r61, s. f. sauce- pan. — d la proven^le, (cmi.) rice-pillau. CASSER0L£E, s.f. a saucepan- full. CASSERON, s. m. (flying fish), a sleeve. CASSETfiE, s. /. (in printing), case-full. CASSE-T6tE, ». m. tomahawk, puzzle-brain. — , heady-wine. — , a din, (noise.) CASSETIN, kas-ti7i, s. m. (in printing), box. CASSETTE, ka-sSt, s.f. casket. La — du roi, the king's privy purse. CASSEUR, SE, k4-s6ur, 6us, *. m. one who breaks many things through awkwardness. (Prov. et pop,): G'est un grand~-de ra queties, he is a great cracker, bouncer, boaster. Un — d'assi- ettes, a noisy fellow, a quarrel- some fellow. *CASS1DAIRES, adj. et ». m.pl (ent.) family of coleoptera. *CASSIDE, s. m. (insect), cassida. — a desjardiniers. V. Acacia. *CASSIDITES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of gasteropoda. *CASSID01NE, s. /. (precibus stone), cassidony. *CASSIE, s.f. (a tree), cassia. "►CASSIEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) tribe of leguminosse. '*CASSIER, ka-sia, s. m. the cas- sia-tree. CASSINE, ka-sin, s. /. a little country-box. (Used only in some garls of France.) — , a solitary ouse where soldiers may make a stand, a cassine.* — , South-Sea tea, cassio-berry-bush, cassena. *CASSlNlfiES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bat.) group of inules. CASSIOPEE, s.f. (constellation), Cassiopea. *CASSIQUE, s.m. (bird of Brazil), cassicus. CASSIS, kas-sis, s. m. cassis, black currant-tree, a liquor made of its fruit. CASSOLETTE, ki-s5-lgt, s.f. a perfuming pan or pot, a pleasant fragrant smell or perfume ; (t. of antiquity), acerra, CASSONADE, kk-s6-nad, <.. / moist sugar. CASSONS, s. m. pi. pieces of broken plate-glass ; lump sugar in masses instead of loaves. CASSUMMUNIAR ou Casmi- NAR, s. m. (root of India), cassu- munar. CASSURE, kii-sftr, «. /. broken place, break. La^^-de son hrae, (fam.) the broken part of hit arm, his broken arm. ■►CASSUVIEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of terebinthaceae. CASTAGNETTES, kas-ta-gnfit, a,s.f. castanets. Castagnette, a sort of stuf£ *CASTAGNEUX ou Zouchet, .. m. (a bird), didapper. "CASTANITE, s. /. a chestnut. like stone *CASTAn'0CARPE. adj. (bot.) fruit like a chestnut. •CASTANOPTERE, adj. with wings cheslnut-coloured. ■►CASTELEES, adj. et ».f.pl (6ot.) tribe of ochnaceas. CASTAR, s. m. (Persian name for the) hyena. CASTE, kist, s.f. cast. La—des brakmanes, the cast of the Bra- mins. — , tribe, cast. Les pri- jugis de sa — , the prejudices of his tribe, of his cast. CASTEL, ». m. castle. (Still nsed in familiar language.) CAT CAT CAT field fig. vi7i: r6be, r6b, lird, in6od, hftod, v5s, mon bftse, bJit, bruTi. CASTELANE, »./. a green plum. CASTELOGNE, s.f. castelogne, a sort ol' woollen blanket. CASTILLAN, s. m. a native of Castile, Castilian. Le bastillan, (language), Castilian. — , (a coin) a castilian. CASTILLE, kas-tiZ, s.f. (Spain), Castile. — , altercation, conten- tion, strife. (Seldom used.) C ASTINE, s.f ou Arbue, (a stony flux for metals), castina. CASTOR, kas-t6r, s. m. castor, beaver. — , a beaver hat, a bea- ver. Demi-casUn; a mixed beaver bat; CJ^.) CTest un demi-castor, he is not far from a scoundrel. * — de mer, sea-otter. Castor et Pollux, ou Feu Saint Elme, a fiery meteor seen at the mast head aAer a storm. Castor et Pollux, (ast.) Ca.stor and Pollux. HoiLE DK CASTOR, castor-oil. •CASTORATE, s. m. {chim.) (a salt), castorate. •CASTOREUM, ». m. (pharm.) castoreum; also, castor-oil. CASTORINE, «./. a kind of light woollen cloth with a silky nap, a sort of fine dufiel. * — , (clam.) cas- torine. *CASTORIQUE, adj. {chim.) cas- toric (acid). CASTRAMETATIOIV, kas-tra- ma-ta-slon, t.f, (aniiq.) castra- metation. CASTRAT, kas-tra, s. m. castra- te, eunnch. CASTRATION, kas-tr4-sion, s. f. fchir.) castration, gelding, emasculation. — , the cutting off of the anthers of flowers, before the ripening of the pollen, cas- tration. CASTRENSE, adj. (Rom. antiq.) corona castrensis or vallaris. CASUALITE, ka-zu-a-U-td, s. f. casualness, fortuitousness. CASUEL mi Emen. V. Casoar. CASUEL, LE, ka-z{i-*l,ad/. sulst. casual, precarious, ipie. Droits — s, casual dues, casualties. (Obs.) Parties — Ics, escheats. Payer unc charge aux parties — Zes, to purchase a charee or post in the board or office of escheats. (Obs.) Casuel, 8. m. emolument, fees, perquisite. Le — d'uTie curcj sur- plice fees. CASUELLEMENT, ka-su-?l- man, adv. casually, contingently, accidentally, by chance. CASUISTE, ka-sfi-ist, $.m. casuist. »CASUARINfiES, adj. el s.f. pi. afamily of plants. CASUISTIQUER, v. n. v. 3, to deal in casuistry, to discuss cases of conscience. *CATABOPHYTE, s. m. (hot.) subaqueous plant. •CATACERASTIQUE. K Epi- CERASTiaUE. •CATACHASMA, ». m. (med.) scarification. CATACHRESE, U-ti-ia&2, s.f. (rJiet.) catachiesis. *CATACL6sIE, s. /. (bot.) term applied to fruit. *CATACLYSME, s. m. deluge, inundation. *CATACLYSMOLOGIE, s. /. history of deluges. CATACOMBES, ka-ta-konb, s. /. pi. catacombs. Catacoua, Cataeo^ ou Caea- TOK. y. KaKATOU. CATACOUSTIQUE, »./. (phys.) catacoustics. CATADIOPTRIQUE, a.f. {phys.) catadioptrics. CATADIOPTRIQUE, a^.; re- flecting light, catadioptric, cata- dioptrical. . CATADOUPE ou Catadupe, s.f. catadupa, cataract, waterfall. CATAFALQUE, ka-ta-falk, s.m. catafalco, a lofty tomb of state, a funeral decoration. CATAGMATIQUES, s. m. pi. (chir.) catagmatic medicines. ♦CATAGMATIQUE, adj. {med.) catagmatic. ♦CATAGME, s.m. (Tned.) fracture. *CATAIRE ou Herbe ao Chat, s.f. cat-mint CATALAN, adj. s.f. Catalonian. CATALECTE, CATALECTiaOE, a^. {poet.) catalectic Catalectes, s. m. pi, (fragments of ancient authors) .catalectic. CATALEPSIE, s./. (merf.) cata- CAT.iLEPTIQUE, adj. m. etf. {med.) cataleptic. CATALOGNE, «./. Catalonia. CATALOGUE, ka-ta-15g, s. m. catalogue. *CATALOTIQUE, s. m. {med.) *CATALPA, s. m. {hot.) catalpa tree. *CATANANCE. s.f {plant) cata- nanche, Candia lion's-foot. *CATANANCEES, adj. et s.f. pi. {tot.) group of lactuceae. *CATANANCHEES, adj. et s.f. pi. {hot.) a tribe of chicoracese. *CATAPHRACTE, s. m. (a fish) cataphractus. ♦CATAPLASME, ka-ta-plasm, 8. m. (med.) cataplasm, poultice. *CATAPLEXIE, s. m. {med.) ca- taplexis. *CATAPPAS, s. 171. Java catappa, Indian almond. *CATAPETALE, adj. {hot.) term applied to the corolla. *CATAPHONIQUE, s.f. the re- flection of sounds. *C ATAPHORA, s.m. {med.) drow- siness. »CATAPHRACTE, sf.{ich.) kind of cuirass formed by the scales. ♦CATAPHRACTUS, adj. et s. m. pi. family of fishes. *CATAP1'0SE, »./. {med.) falling suddenly. *CATAPUCE, {lot.) cataputia, spurge. CATAPULTE, ka-ta-pfilt, s. /. {mil. ant.) catapult. CATAR.\CTE, ka-la-rakt, s. f. cataract, fall of a river, water- fall. {Fig.) Les — sditcietfurent ouvertes, the windows (flood- fates) of heaven were opened. Acher les — s, (prov. et fg.) to give way to a sweeping burst of passion, to fly into a towering passion. * — , {med.) cataract. — brdrdante, shaking cataract. ♦CATARACTS, E, aiJ;. (med.) af- flicted with a cataract. *CATARACTER, (SE),t).r.v. 3, {med.) to have an incipient cata ract ♦CATARRHINS, adj. et s. m. pi family of mammalia. *CATARRHOPIE, s. /. {med.) downward tendency of the fluids. ♦CATARRHAL, ALE, adj. {med.) catarrhal. [Catarrhal after the noun.] ♦CATARRHE, ka-tS.r, s.m. {med.) catarrh. *CATARRHEU-X> SE, ka-tll- r§u, reuz, (uZ/.catarrhous. {Catar- rheux has occasionally been used as sjmonymous with catarrhal.) [Caiarrheux after the noun.] ♦CATASTALTIQUE, adj. {med.) astringent, styptic. CATASTROPHE, ka-tas-tr5f, s. /. catastrophe. CATAY, (le), «• m. (N. China) Catay or Katay. CATfiCHESE, s.f. catechising. CATfiCHISER, ka-td-shi-zd, v. a. V. 3, to catechise, to instruct in the Christian faith. — , (fg. et fam.) to reason with, to give one his cue, to teach one his part CATECHISME, ka-tS-shism, s. m. catechism. Fairs le — & quel. qu'un (Jig. et fam.) to give one his cue. CATfiCHISTE, ka-t£i-shlst,s.»i catechist. CATECHISTIQUE, adj. cate- chistical. CATfiCHUMENAT, s. m. the state of a catechumen. CATfiCHUMENE, ka-ta-iii- m^n, s. m. etf. catechumen. CATEGORIE, ka-td-g6-rl, s. f. (log.) category, predicament. *Ces gens-l& sonl de mime — , these gentry are of a kidney. CATEGORIQUE, ka-tii-g5-rik, adj. m. etf. categorical ; explicit [Cat^orique after the noun.] CATEGORIQUEMENT, ka-ti- g&-rlk-man, adij. categorically, to the purpose. [Caldgonquement after the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] CATEGORISER, v. a. v. 3, t6 class in categories. CATEGORISEUR, s. m. a cate- gorist. CAT^-INDIEN, s. m. (med.) It cium Indicum. ♦CATENIFERE, Catenblaire adj. (n. h.) resembling a chain. ♦CATfiNULE, s.f. {hot.) twisted filaments in the hepatioae. ♦CATENULfi, adj. catenated. CAT£R0LE, s.f. a rabbit's nest ♦CATHARSIE, s.f. {med.) purga- tion, evacuation. 159 CAT CAU CAU btir bat, bdse, antique th6re 4bb, ov^r, j^une mdute, bSurre li^nr 'CATHfiMERINE, adj. (med.) with paroxysm daily. »CATHARTINE, s.f. {,cUm.) ca- thartine. *C ATHARTIQUE, adj.ljaed.) ca- thartic, cathartical, purgative. CATHE0RALE, ka-ta-dral,(H?;. s. cathedral, cathedral church. CATHEDRANT, ka-ta-dran, s. m. adj. cathedrated doctor, lec- turer, professor. (Little used.) CATHfiDRATIQUE, adj. m. cm- thedrabic. CATHEDRER, v. a. v. 77, to pre- side, to be in the chair. (Obs.) *CATHERETIQUE,a(£/.(pAnrm.) catheretic. CATHETE, s.f. (.arch) cathetus. ♦CATHETER, ka-ta-tJr, s. m. ickir.) catheter. *CATHETER1SME, s. m. (.chir.) catheterismus. CATHOLICISME, ka-t6-li-sism, s. m. Catholicism. CATHOLICITE, s. /. orthodoxy, soundness of doctrine. — , catho- lic countries. *CATHOLICON, ka-t6-li-kon, s. m. {pharm.) catholicon, universal medicine. CATHOLIQUE, ka-tfi-lik, adj. catholic. Ceb n'est pas — , (Jffg-. et fam.) that is not orthodox. \pathoUque in its proper sense follows the noun.] Catholiciue, s. m. et f. catholic. Un — & gros grains (prov. et fig.) a wet catholic, one who is not straitlaccd. CATHOLIQUEMENT, ka.-t6- lik-man, adv. conformable to the catholic faith, like a catholic. [Catholiquement after the verb.] CATI, ka-ti, s. m. pressing, gloss ; manner of preparing stutfs to give them a gloss and render them firm. CATIMARON, s. m. (E. Ind. raft) catamaran. CATIMINI, (EN), ki-tl-m!-nl, loc. adv. slily, stealthily. (Fam.) CATIN, ka-tiii, s.f. (diminutive of Catherine.) Kitty ; (also in a bad sense) a wanton. (Rather a broad expression.) Catin, s. m. basin (for melted metal.) CATIR, ka-tlr, v. a. v. 4, to press cloth, to gloss it, — d chaud, to hot press. — a froid, to cold- press. CATISSAGE, s. m. glossing, lu- string. CATISSEUR, s. m. one who presses and glosses'cloth. *CATIZ0PHYTE, Catota- PHYTE, s. m. plant with stamens inserted on the disk. *CAT0CATHARTIQUE, adj. (med.) purging by stool. *CATOCHE, s.m.{med.) catalepsy. *CAT0D0]NTE, adj. (n. h.) with teeth curved downwards. *CAT0PE, s.f. Catopode, s. m. (ich.) ventral fin. •CATOPODES, adj. et s. m. pi. am order of fisnes. 160 *CAT0PTRE. Y. Speoi;lum. •CATORETES, adj. et s. m. pi. (200.) family of infusoria. *CAT0CH1TE, s. f. (a stone of Corsia) catochites. *CAT0D0N, s.m. (kind of whale) catodon. CATOGAN m Cadogan, s. m. club (of hair.) CATON, ka-toji, s. m. a Cato. II fait le — , he plays the Cato. CATOPTRIQtfE, s. /. el adj. catoptrics. Un cadran — , a ca- toptrical, a reflecting dial. CATOPTROMANCIE, s. f. ca- toptromancy. CATUR, s. m. armed vessel of Bantam. *CAUCALID]fcES,CAUCALTNEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (fiat.) tribes of ura- belliferiE. *CAUCALIS, s. m. caucalis, bas- tard-parsley, hedge-parsley. CAUCASE, s. m. Caucasus. CAUCHEMAR, s. m. nightmare. Un homme qui donne le — , a very tedious, troublesome man. CAtrCHER, s. m. (in gold-beating) vellum-mould. CAUCHOIS, E, kJ-shwJl, shwiz, adj. a native of Caux. CAUCK, s.f. (a mineral) cawk. *CAUDAL, adj. (n. h.) caudal. CAUDATAIRE, k4-da-tSr, s. m. the trainbearer to a cardinal. *CAUDE, E, adj. (fiU.) having a tail ; (nat. hist.) caudated. CAUDEBEC, s. m. (a kind of hat,) Caudebec. (Old.) *CAUD£S, adj. el s. m. pi. (zoo.) a family of polypi. *CAUDEX, s. m. (bat.) stem. *CAUDICI FORM E, adj. (hot.) branchless stem. *CAUDICU,LE, s. /. (hot.) pollen- bearing filament in the orchidese. *CAUDIFERE, CAUDiGfenE, adj. (n. h.) caudated. *CAUDIMANE, adj. (mam.) with prehensile tail. *CAULERPEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) order of algte. *CAULESCENS, atj;. ets.m.pl. (200.) family of echmoderma. ♦CAULESCENT, adj. (hot.) cau- *CAULiciNAL, adj. (hot.) grow- ing on dry stems. *CAULICOLE, Caulinioole, adj. (hot.) parasitic. CAULICOLES, s. f. pi. (arch.) caulicoles or cauliculi. *CAULICULE, s.f. small stem. "CAULIFLORE, adj. (hot.) with flowers on the stem. *CAULIFLORfiES, adj. el s. f. pi. (hot.) section of genus oxalis. *CAULIFORME, adi. cauliform. *CAULINAIRE, adj. cauline. •CAULIRHIZE, adj. (fiot.) with root-bearing stem. ♦CAULOCARPIEN, Caulooar- piftUE, adj. (hot.) with frui^bea^- ing stem. CAUM0UN,s.7n.(cabbage palm,) caumoun. CAUQUEMARE, s.f. a witch. CAURIS ou CoB's, s. m. cauris, porcelain-shell, cowry. CAUSAGE, s. m. chatting. CAUSAL, E, adj. V. Causatif. CAUSALITfi, s.f. causality, cau- sation. CAUSANT, E, adj. chatting, talk- ative. CAUSATI-F, IVE, k&-za-tlf, ad;. (gram.) causal or causative. CAUSATION, s./. causation. CAUSATIVEMENT, adv. causa- tively. CAUSE, k6z, s./. cause. Prendre fait et — pour guelqu'un, to es- pouse one's cause, to aid and abet one. — , (jur.) cause, case, suit. £tre en — , etre mis en — , to be concerned in a lawsuit — d'appel, action upon an appeal. — dapparal, great, interesting cause or trial. Donner gain de — , to give it up. Jitre hors de — , to have nothing more to do with a lawsuit. Mtre condamni sans connoissance de — , to be cast without a hearing. Ses Jieritiers ou ayans — , his heirs or assigns. — , cause, ground. — , (jur.) cause. U n'y a pas d'ohligation vabhle sans — , no obligation cau be binding without a cause. :eTRE Cause, to be the cause, to occasion. ifiTRE Cause (is some- times said with the article : .^ire la — , to be the cause. Et roufi CAUSE, (fam.) for good reasons. 11 ne le fera pas, et pour — . he won't do it, and for a good reason too. A CE9 — s, these reasons moving us thereunto. k Cause de, prep, for the sake of, on or upon the account of, be- cause of, for. A — de quoi? why, wherefore? for what reason ? A Cause auE, coTij. because. CAUSER, k6-za, v. a. v. 3, to cause, to be the cause of, to oc- casion, to give. Causer, v. n. v. 3, to chat, to talk, — Uitiraiure, voyages, (without the pr%)Osition, to talk about literature, travels. — , (fam.) to prate. CAUSERIE, k6z-rl, s.f. prattling, chatting, gossipping. *CAUS1S, s. /. synonymous with Brulure. CAUSEU-R, SE, k&-z6ur, zenz, adj. et s. talkative ; talker. — , se, s. a blab, gossip. (Fam. in all its meanings.) [Causeur follows the noun.] CAUSEUSE, s. /. a small sofa, a sofett. CAUSTICITfi, kos-tl-sl-ta, s. f. *(med.) causticity. — ,(fig.) caustic humour. — , bitterness. CAUSTIQUE, k4s-tik, adj. m. et f.*(med.) caustic. — , (jig.) caustic, biting, etc.—, s. m. caustic. CAUSTiauE, a. /. (geom.) caustic curve. 'Caustique usually follows the noun; might precede it in a figu- rative sense ; eUe prdtend dans sa caustique Jmmeur, etc.} CAV CAV CE field, f g. vin robe, r6h, Ifird rafiod, hfiod. vSs, more biae, b&t, brum. C\USTIQUEMENT, adv. caus- tically. .JAUSTIQUER, B. a. v. 3, to ren- oer caustic. •CAUSUS, s. m. ardent fever. ('AtlT, E, adj. cunning, artful. CAUTELE, k&-tgl, s./. cunning, craft. — , (in canon law), precau- tion. Ahsolviion a — , absolution by way of precaution, (IVot used now except in this one phrase.) CAUTELEUSEiMENT.kat- leuz-man,adD. craftily. (Always in an unfiivourable sense.) [Cauteleusemtnt after the verb.] CAUTELEU-X, SE, kAtlSu- leuz, at?;, cautelous, crafty. (Al- w^s in a bad sense.) [Cautekux follows the noun.] *CAUTERE, ki-tir, s. m. (jned.) cautery. — actuel, actual cautery, cauterizing iron. — potentielj po- tential cautery. — , issue. Pais i — , issue peas. "CAUTERETIQUE, adj. el s. m. caustic. V. Caustique. •CAUTERISATION, k6-ta-rl- za-sion, s.f. cauterization. CAUTERISER, k5-ta-ri-za, v.a. V. 3, to cauterize, to sear, to bum. Une conscience cautCTis€ej a sear- ed OT hardened conscience. (This phrase is obsolete.) CAUTION, k&-sion, «./. surety, security, bail. — ■ Ugale, common bail. — solvable, special bail. — ianale, a man of straw. — bour- gedse.a housekeeper's bail; (Obs.) — judicaium solvi, bail judicatum solvi. (Security for the probable expenses of a prosecution at law ; which foreigners are liable to find previous to suing a French- man ina French courtof justice.) ^ire — , se rejidre — d'unechose, to warrant a thing, to pass one's word for it. Un homme sujet a — , a man not to be tnialed. CAUTIONNfe, E.parl. hailed. CAUTIONNEIiJENT, k&-Bi6n- man, s. m. bailmg, bail, giving security. — , security. CAUTIONNER, k&-si6-na, v. a. V. 3, to bail one, to be bound fur him, to guarantee. CAVAGE, s. m. cellarage. CAVAGNOLE, s. m. a game of chance. CAVALAGE, s. m. coitus of two tortoises. (Old.) CAVALCADE, ka-val-k?.d, s.f. ttle journey, a tour. cavalcade. a ride, littlf C.4VALCADOUR, ka-val-ki- d6or, s. m. cavalcadour, riding- master, equerry, gentlemail of the horse. CAVALE, ka-val, s./. mare. CAVALERIE, ka-val-rl, s.f. ca- valry, horse. — Idgere, light-horse. Grosse — , heavy cavalry. C AVALET, s.m. (in glass-making) cavalet. CAVALIER, ka-va-Ua, s.m. horseman, rider, cavalier. — , trooper. — , cavalier. Un — tris- ttccompli, an accomplished ca- Ya.:er. /'Obs. in this sense.) — , gentleman. Sermr de — ^ une dame, to escort a lady. — , (in dancing) partner. — , {fori.) a ca- valier. — , a knight at chess. — , (kind of paper) cavalier. Cavali-er, tsre, adj. cavalier. Air — , a cavalier look. — , cavalier, free. Un ton fort — , a rather free tone. [CawiZier after the noun.] CAVALIEREMENT, ka-va- liir-man, adv. gentleman-like, freely, gallantly ; cavalierly, bluntly. 11 iont — , he writes cavalierly, haughtily. (The first sense is obsolete.) \Cavalihement usually after the verb.] CAVALQUET, s. m. (mil.) caval- quet. CAVATINE, ki-va-tln, s. /. (mus.) cavatina. CAVE, kav, »./. cellar. Sat de — , a twisted taper; a sort of wax-light ior visiting the wine- cellar. Rats de — , excisemen. — , a case of bottles, cellaret. — ^ glace, mould. — de toilette, a set of smelling-bottles. — d'un ca- rosse, well. — , (at cards) pool, stock. — , laS. m. etf. hollow. CEil — , a. hollow eye. La veine — , the vena cava. Imne -^, a lunar month of 29 dajre. Annie — , a year not completed. CAVEAU, X, fca-v&, s. m. a small cellar. — , a vault, (for burials.) — , a name formerly given to a sort of tavern or coffee-house frequented by literary characters. CAVECE, adj. black^iheaded (in speaking of a horse or mare.) tin cheval rouan — de noir ; une ju- ment rouan — c de noir, a black? headed roan horse or mare. (Used in the above phrases only.) CAVEgON. KCavesson. CA VfiE, s.f. hollow way or lane. CAVER, ka-vd,ii.a.v. 3,to hollow, to make hollow, to dig under, lo undermine. — ,(at play) to stock, to lay down a Bfock or bank, or answer for it. — an plus fart, to play deep; (jig.) to carry things to extremes. — , (in. fencing) to lounge. *CAVERNAIRE, adj. (hot.) grow- ing in caverns. CA VERNE, ka-vJm, s.f. cavern. — , (jig) den. Une - — de bri- gands, a den of robbers. CAVERNEU-X, SE, ka-vSr-nSu, n^uz, adj. full of caverns. Voix • — se, (fg.) a hollow voice. — , *(anat.) cavernous, spongy. [Cavemeux after thenoun.] CAVERNOSITE, s. m. hollow- ness. (Little used.) CAVESSON ou Cavejon, s. m. (man.) cavesoii, cavezon, snaffle. Donner un coup de — aun cheval, to check a horse. (Cavezon, is the orthography most generally adopted.) CAVET, (arch.) cavetlo. CAVIA, s. m. cavia, guinea-pig. CAVIAL ou Caviar, caviare, ca- vear, cavia. 21 *CAVICOLES, adj. et s. m. pi (ent.) a family of OBStrides. *CAV1C0RNES, adj. et s. m. pi family of mammalia. CAVILLATION, ka-vil-U-sIon, s.f. cavillation, cavilling. (A con- troversial word.) CAVILLONNE, s.m. (a fish) sur- mullet. CAVIN, s.f. (fortif.) cavin. *CAVITAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (annel.) order of vermes. CAVITE, ka-vl-td, s.f. cavity CAV, s. m. (monkey of Brazil) cay, CAYENNE, y. CaIenne. CAYER, s. m. V. CaIer. CAYES, s.f. pi. keys or chains of rocks even with the sea. CAYEU. V. CaIeu. CAYMAN, s.f. V. Caiman. CAYMIRI, s. m. (monkey of Ma- ragnon) caymiri. CAYOUASSOU, .1. m. (monkey of Brazil) cayouassou. CE, Cet, Cette, pi. Ces, si, s4t, (article demonst.) this, ^Z. these; that pi. those. (Ce, is used be- fore nouns masculine sing, be- ginning with a consonant or h aspirate) : Ce livre, this or that book ; (Cet is used before nouns masc. sing, beginning with a vowel or k mute :) Cet arbre, this or that tree; (Ce/£e is used before nouns feminine singular,whether they begin with a consonant or a vowel, whether with an iaspi- rate or mute) : Cette femme, this or that woman ; (N.B. Cette, ex- cept in low language, is never pronounced s'te, but cette). Ces is used before nouns plural, either masc. or fem., with what- ever letter they may begin) ; ces femmes, these or those women ; (N.B. the above rules- hold good when an adjective is inserted between the article and the sub- stantive ; then regard is paid to the initial letter of the adjective.) Cet ilrange lime, that strange book; ce bel homme, that fine man. (To the substantive modi- fied by ce, the particJe ci is some- times added to designate some- thing near ; and the particle la, to designate something distant ; which answers to this and that, these and those) : Cc livre-ci, this book; celiwe-l&, that book; ces hommes-ci, these men; ces fern- Tnes-Ia, those Avomen. (N.B. Ce, in the above capacity, is called by most grammarians a demon- strative pronoun adjective; but as it bears all the characters of the article, and some of the ad- jective, the denomination of ar- ticle has been preferred. The demonstrative article ce, etc., can modify substanti ves only orwords taken substantively; sometimes the modified substantive relates to another substantive expressed before, from which it must not be too distant, lest some ambi- guity should arise) i (Sometimes thersubstantive which ce modi- fies, is used by opposition); J» 161 CE CE CE hkr, b&t, hise antique : thferc, 4bb, ov^r, j^une mfeute, b^urre, l«n: Tttf "envoyie li voire ami, cMe aim- able et tendre ZcMre, that sweet and charming letter, Ihave sent it to your friend. (The above article ce, inay do for either the present, past, or future time, and is ren- dered in English accordingly, the tense of. the verb showing how to render it): B y a cetle nuit, this night or to-night there is. I. Ce [pronom ddmonst, indict^ he, she, it, they. (The final e of ce is cut off before a vowel, and supplied by an apostrophe, c'.) C'estun bon ami, he is a good friend. ("The verb Hre thus con- strued with ce is always used in the third person, and chiefly the singular, though, the following noun Or pronoiin be plural; sometimes the third person plu- ral is used, but of the simple tenses only; and even the sin- fular of the imperfect and con- itional is to be preferred when eux or elks follows) : ce sont de ' grands poetes, they are great poets. (But when no substan- tive follows the verb Hre, a pro- noun personal must be used in- stead of ce) : They are very elo- quent, ils sont trh-ilo^uents (not ce sont) ; he is a physician, c'est tin mHecin; (or adjectively), il est midecin. V. No. 5. £. Ce, it, that. Cest fait, it is done. Ce me semble, methinks. C'esi OTOJceia, very true! indeed. Ce : C'est fail de mm, I am lost. (Sometimes the relative en is placed between ce and Hre): C'en est fait, 'tis past recovery. C'en est resti Id, .there the aflair dropped. C'est bien fait d lui, he is very right. Ce dit-on ; ce dit-il (style marotique), it is said ; said he. Et ce, and this. En ce, in that. Outre ce, besides this. Pour ce faire, in order to ac- complish it. Letlres d ce con- traires, ijur.) letters contrary to this. 3. Ce, he, she, they, it, that. Qui estrce? who is he? Qui 4tait-ce? v;ho was it? Est-ce moi? is it I? (With a substan- tive, the plural of the present and future may be used) : Sont-ce les Anglaisl is it the English? Seront-ce les Frani;ais ? will it be the French ? (When a question is made with ce, it must be an- swered with ce likewise) : C'est moi, it is I. C'est eux ^ui Vont yai(, it is they have done It. Sont- ce Id les dames quevous attendiez ? tfd is a mere expletive, inserted ' only to facilitate pronunciation, ; sont-ce alone would be too harsh), are these the ladies you expect- ed ? Oui, ce sont elles, yes, they are. EsUie un docheri is it a steeple? Oui, c'en est un, yes, it is one. Sont-ce Id vos chevanx f are fliese your horses? Oui, ce les sont, yes, they ate. 4. Ce, that, which, what. (Ce is never combined with the pro- 16. nounlequel) ; A cequ'ilnie semble, as I think. En vertu de ce que dessus,{Jur.) in virtue of what has been stipulated before or above. N.B. Formerly ce in ce ^ui was left out; hence this locution still in use: Qui pis est. F, Pia. Ceque requires the preposition de before an adjective. Ce que j'ai vu de beau, the fine things I saw. 5. Ce aui or ce auE serves for two verbs, the latter of which, when ce begins the sentence, is governed by ce : now, if that lat- ter verb is lire, followed by que or de, ce must be repeated before it: Ce que je erdins, c'est d'Hre surpris, what I fear is to be sur- prised. (The repetition of ce may likewise take place, when a substantive follows Hre) : Ce quHl demande, (fest une pension, what he asks for is a pension. (But ce cannot be repeated, when Hre is followed by an adjective) : Ce qu'on vous a ait est vrai, what you have been told is true. Whereas we say : ce qu'on vous a dit, ce sont des conies, what you have been told is a mere story. (The reason of this difference is obvious ; in the first sentence ce is the subject, and mai the attri- bute ; in the second, ce is the at- tribute, and contes the subject.) (For that very reason Hre, in c'est, etc., may be plural when followed by a noun plural. V. No. 1.) {N.B. That repetition of ce forms a gallicism, which gives the language a peculiar degree of energy. The meaning of the above sentence is simply this ; je crains d'Hre surpris ; c'esl une pension qu'il demanded ce sont des conies que Von vous a dils ; and still more simply for the two last: n denuzTideunepension; on vous a dit des contes; but they would not be so energetically expressed.) In such sentences as the above, the tense of the first verb regulates the tense of c'esl, as: Ce qu'il demandait, c'ilail une pension. ' But, what is worth observing, in interroga- tions, c'est, followed by another verb, remains in the present: Qu'est-ce qu'il demandail ? qu'est ce qu'il demandera ? and the an- swer may be: C'est or c'dtait une pension ; c'esl or ce sera une pen- sion. {Ce may sometimes be separated from que): Qu'est-ce done, scion vous, qu'un ministre patriote ? what do you understand then by a patriotic minister? (In interrogations, c'est is sometimes redoubled ; but the first still re- mains in the present because it relates to the person actually speaking) : Qu'est-ce que c'est ? what is It? Qu'est-ce que c'itait? what was it? Qu'est-ce que c'est mCU demanded what does he ask for? Qu'est-ce que c'itait qu'il de- mandaitl what did he ask fur? 6. C'est, in all its tenses, viz. c'^it, f'a ^U, ce sera, ce serait, etc. separated from, though still followed by que, forms another energetic gallicism, referring to a person or thing not yet men- tioned, but announced by sotting forth some of its qualities or pro- perties : C'ilait un grand capi- taine que Cisar, Ceesar was a great captain. (But when the thing to be mentioned, and con- ducted to by que, is expressed by a verb in the infinitive, the pre- position de is required before that infinitive): C'est une sorte de home que d'Hre maUieureux, it is a kind of shame to be uuforiu- nate. {N.B. Que in this capacity is by some grammarians called conductive; it may sometimes be dispensed with in poetry, but ought never to be omitted in prose.) To form the above galli- cism,the relative qui is sometimes used, performing the same office as qv£, i, e. being likewise con- ductive : Cefut Vorgueil quiper- dil les anges rebelles, it was pride that ruined the rebellious angels. (The relative after c'est governs the next verb in the indicative, whether the sentence be affir- mative or negative): C'est moi qu'on veutperdre; I am the man they wish to ruin. (The subjunc- tive, however, is not altogether improper, when the sentence implies something conditional, doubtful or superlative): Cest id le principal but qu'on doive se proposer, this is the principal end that ought to be aimed at. (In sentences like the following, que, though apparently conduc- tive, may be resolved by the re- lative): C'est dvous que jeparle, 'tis to you I speak. C'est de leur itai qu'il s'agit mainienuTii, 'tis their condition that is now treat- ed of Cest Id queje les attends, there I shall have them. (In such sentences, que sn^ds for d qui, dent, oil, etc.; and the preposi- tions which would have govern- ed those relatives, are prefixed to their respective antecedents./ The verbs pouvoir and devoir, in all their tenses, may likewise be construed with ce, but still immediately followed by the in- finitive Hre : Ce doit Hre un tour- ment affreux que le souvenir d'un crime, the remembrance of a crime must be a dreadful tor- ment. Ce pouvait Hre lui, he might be the man. 7. C'est generally requires an ar tide before the nextsijbstantive.- proper names of persons and places excepted ; C'est un bon- heur que d'avoir ichappi, 'tis good luck to have escaped. (But when the substantive pointed out by c'est expresses a sentiment or a passion of the mind, no article is required before it:) C'est fobe que de sacrifier, . m. the lOOth 6^^ litre. CENTISTERE, s. m. the lOOth CENTON, s&n-tq», s. m. cento. Le — d'Ausone, the cento of Au- sonius, Ce n*isst qu^un — , it is a mere cento, a mere patch-work. (Said of a work full of passages stolen from other authors.) CENTRA L,E, sin-tral, adj. central, [Central after the noun.] CENTRALISATION, san-tra-1 J- zk-slon, s.f. centralisation, cen- trality, CEN'fRALISER, san-tra-11-sa, V. a. v. 3, to centralise. CENTRE, santr, s. m. centre or center. * Centre ovale, (anat.) centrum ovale,.oval centre. J^ire dans son — , to be in one's ele- ment. Le—de toutes les affaires, the centre or martof all the trade. CENTRIFUGE, san-trl-f Jiz, adj. centrifugal. *CENTRINE, s.f. centrine, por- ous piscis. , CENTRIPETE, san-tr!,p4t, adj. centripetal. *CENTRIS, s. m. slmg of the scorpion. *CENTRISPOREES, adj.et s.f. pi. a class of plants, *CENTRODONTE, adj. (n. h.) with subulate teeth. *CENTROLEPIDEES, adj. et s /. pi. (bot.) tribe of restiacefe. *CENTRONIES, adj. et s. m. pi (zoo.) echini. *CENTROSTOMES, adj. et s. m pi (300.) family of echinoderma CENTROSCOPIE, s. f. (geom.> '. oentroscopia. 'CENT-SUISSES, s. m. pi. body guard to the king of France. VK cent-suisse, one of the Swiss body, guard. ^^^ CEP CER CER bar, b&t, bdse antique : thire, ibb, ov^r, j^une mfeute bSurre, li^n : CKNTUMVIR, ». m. (antiq.) cen- tamvir. CENTUMVIRAL, E, adj. cen- tiimviral. CENTUMVIRAT, s. m. centum- virate. CENTUPLE, san-tftpl, ». m. et adj. centuple, a hundred-fold. GENTUPLER, san-tft-pla. v. a. V. 3, to anient a hundred-fold, to centuplicate. CENTURIATEUR, san-tii-rla- t£ur, s. m, (ecclesiastical histo- rian), centuriator. CENTURIE, san-tfl-rl, s.f. (antiq.) century, a hundred. — , les — 8 de Nostradamus, Nostra- damus's predictions, CENTURION, san-tft-rion, s. m. centurion. CENT0SSE, s.f. (Roman coin), centussis. *C60AN, s. m. ceoan, avis nivea. CEP, s4p, s. m. vine-plant. — tortu, twisted vine. *CEPACfi, adj. (hot.) resembling garlic. *CEPE, sSp, s. m. (lot.) a species of eatable mushroom, the bole- tus cervi. •CEPJfeA, s.f. (hot.) cepoea, brook- lime. CEPEAU, s. m. block. CfiPEE, s5-pa, ../. (shoots from a) stump. CEPENDANT, s«-pan-dan, ade. in the mean time, in the mean while. Cependant, conj. yet, and yet, nevertheless. lCe]>e7idant, in the sense of meantime, begins the phrase: ce- pendant Vennemi approcTiaU; in the sense of neveriheless, however, begins the second clause, or fol- lows the verb. On disait qu'il ne viendraii pas, cependant il est venu, or il est venu cependant.] •CfePHiELIDEES, adj.et. s.f pi. (iot.) group of rubiaceffi. •CfePHALACENES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) tribe of percoides. *CfePHAL/EODES, adj. et s. m. pi. a class of moUusca. ♦CfePHALACRE, adj. (geol.) very large granular. •CfiPHALAGRAPHIE, s. /. de- scription of the head. *CfiPHALAGRE, s.f.(med.) vio- lent headache. *CEPHALALGIE, s.f. (med.) ce- phalalgia, headache. •CfePHALALOGIE, s.f descrip- tion of the brain, cephalalogy. *CEPHALAMATOME, s. m. (med.) bloody tumour of the head of infants. •CEPHALANTHE, adj. et s. m. ibot.) compound flower. •CEPHALANTHEES, s.f. pi. et adj. (hot.) sub-tribe of rubiaceae. •C^PHALARTIQUE, adj. (med.) remedy for the head. •CEPHALASPIDOBjENES, adj. et I. m.pl. (rep^ tribe of sauri. *c£PHALATOMIE, s.f. ana- tomy of the head, cephamtomy. *CfiPHAL]feE, .. /. (med.) ce- phakea. *C6PHALfeS, adj. et. s. m. pi. a section ot mollusca. *C6PHAL£MYDES, adj. et s.m. pi. (ent.) family of diptera. *CEPHALIDIENS, adj. et s.m.pl. a series of the animal kingdom. »c6PHALINE, s.f. (anat.) root of the tongue. *c6pHALIQUE, adj. subst. ce- phalic. *CEPHALITE, .. /. V. Esct- PHALITE. *CEPHALOBRANCHES; adj. et s. m.pl. an order of annelides, *CEPHAIX)DE, s. m. (tot.) apo- thecion of certain lichenes. *CEPHALOiDE, adj. capitate. *CEPHALOiDES, Cephalo- DiENS, a^. et s. m. pi. (&oO an or- der of lichenes, *CEPHALOM^TRE, s. m.(med.) cephalometer. *CEPHALONOSE, s. /. (med.) cerebral irritation. *CEPHALOPHORE, s. m. (hot.) base of some fungi. *c6PHAL0PH0RE, adj. (hot.) with flowers in heads. *C£PHALOPHORES, adj. et .. m.pl. a class of malacozoa. *CEPHAL0PHRAGME, s. m. septum in the head of insects. *C£PHAL0P0DES, adj. et s. m. pi. an order of mollusca. *CEPHALOPONIE, s. /. (med.) headache. *CfePHALOPYOSE, ». /. (med.) abscess in the head. *C£PHALOSTOMES, adj. et s. m.pl. family of arachnides. *CEPHALOTE, adj. (n. A.) large- headed. *CfiPHALOTES, adj. et s. m.pl. family of fishes. *C£PHALOTHEQUE, s.f. (ent.) anteriorextremity of chrysalides. *CEPHALOTHORAX, s. m. tho- rax of the arachnides, &c. *CfiPHALOTRICHIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (hot.) tribe of coniomy- cetes. CfiPHEE, (constel.) Cepheus. *C£POLOiDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) family of thoracica. *C£PPHUS, s. m. (om.) cepphus, CEPS, sSp, s. m. pi. fetters, stocks, *C£RACE. adj. (n. h.) wax-like. *CERAINE, s.f. fatty matter in wax. *CERAMBIX,s.m.(ere(.) cerambix. *C£RAMBYCIDES, C4KAMBY- CINS, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. »CERAMIAC£eS, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) tribe of florideiB. *CfeRAMIAl£ES, CfiKAMiBES, adj. et s.f. pi (hot.) family of hy- drophyta. CERAMIQUE, s. m. (antiq.) Ce- ramicus. *C£RANOiDE, adj. (hot.) resem- bling horns. *C£RASINE, s.f. (chim.) cerasin. "CfeRASPHORE, =. m. (mam.) horn-bearing. *CERASTE, s. m. cerastes, horn, ed snake. *CERAT, sa-ra, s. m. cerate. *CfiRATHOPHTHALME, adj. (crust.) with eyes on long pedun- cles. *c6RATI0N, s. f. ceration. *CfeRATOCARPE, adj. (hot.) with horn-shaped silicles. «C£RAT0CELE, s.f. (med.) her- nia of the cornea. *CERAT0GL0SSE, s. m. (ami.) ceratoglossum. *CfiRAT»iDE, adj. hornlike. *C6RAT0LENES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) an order of acephala. CERATOPHITE, ^. m. V. Ke- EATOPHITE. *CERAT0PHTHALMES, adj. et s. m.pl. family of Crustacea. *c6rAT0PHYLLE, adj. (hot.) with subulate leaves. *CfiRATOPHYLLEES, adj.et s. f pi. family of plants. *C£RAT0PHYTES, s.m.pl.(zoo.) family of polypi. *GERAT0PTERIDES, adj. et s. f pi. (hot.) the equisetaceas. *CfiRATOTOME, ». m. (chir.) knife for the operation of C^ba- TOTOMIE, s. f. incision of the cornea. *C£RAUNIAS, s. m. (min.) ce- raunias. CERBERE, s4r-bSr, s. m. (myth.) Cerberus ; (fs. el fam.) (a rude porter), a Cerberus. * — , (chim.) (saltpetre), Cerberus chimicus. *CERCARIES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of microscopica. *CERCEAU, X, sJr-s&, s. m. hoop. — de fer, an iron hoop. Jouer au — , to play with a hoop. — , a kind of birdnet. Cerceaux, (in hawking), pinions. *CEKCfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) a section of leguminosse. CERCELLE, s4r-a61, s. /. (ora.) teal. II Sarcelle. CERCERELLE. V. Querce- KELLE. *CERCIDION, s. m. V. Blanc DE ClIAMPIGiNON. CERCLE, sJrkl, s. m. circle. Vn quart de — , a quadrant. Un demi- cercle, semicircle, — , hoop. — d tonneau, a cask hoop. — , ring. Mettre un — de fer & une colonne, to put an iron ring, an iron band round a column. Boite A — d'or, a box with a ring, a rim of gold. — Warpenieur, a surveyor's cir-y cle, a theodolite. — d^tambraie ou de caiestan (t. of mar.) iron hoop lining the hole in which the capstern turns. — s de hune top-rails. — s de pompe (frette) iron hoops, on me top of the CER CER CER field fig. vin r6be, r6b, Ifird m6od, h6od, vSs, mon. btise, bfit, brun. pump. — s de boute-hors, studding- 6ail boom-irons. — ^our amurer le foCf jib-iron. — , cetx !e vicieux, syllogistic circle. — , (man.) cir- cle, ring. Travailler sur le — , lo work on the circle, ring, -r-, cir- cle, company. Cet homtne brille dans les — s, that man shines in fashionable circles,' (obs.); — , ( fo.) circle, sphere. £tendre le —de ses idies, to extend the cir- cle, the sphere of one's ideas. -^, (Jfg.) circle, round. Le — des saisons, the circle, the round of the seasons. — , (giog.) circle. Les die — s de FEmjnre, the ten circles of the German Empire. •CERCiLE, E,aig' circle (in trees.) CERNEAU, X, sht-at), s.m. half a green walnut kernel (prepared in salt and water)., Yin de — x, rose-wine. CERNER, s4rna, v. a. v. 3, to cut round. — des noix, to take the kernel of walnuts out of the green shell. — un arbre, to tap a tree at the root, t» open a tree round about the root. Des Tjeux cernis, eyes with a dark circle round them, that look black and blue. — , to surround, encompass, hem in. — un corps de troupes, to surround a body of troops, to hem them in on every side, ijig-) : — quelqu'un, to surround to hamper, to watch. *C£R0C0ME, s.m. (ent.) cero- coma. C£R0F£RAIRE, s. m. a taper- bearer (in Roman Catholic cere- monies.) CEROIDE, adj. (min.) wax-like. CEROMANCE, CtROMANCiE, o. /. ceromantia. *C£R0PH0RES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mam.) section ofpecora, bisulca. CEROPISSE, s.m. (phorm.) cero- pissus. *CEROXYIJNE, s.f. (phim.) cer- oxylin. *CERQUE. s. m. (ent.) organ of the blattse, etc. CERQUEMANAGE, s. m. sur- veyorship. CERQUEMANEMENT, ,. m. survey, surveying. CERQUEMANER, v. a. v. 3, to survey. CERQUEMANEUR, s. m. sur- veyor. CERTAIN, E, sfer-tin, tSn, adj. certain, sure, positive, undoubt- ed, inevitable. — , sure, certaiiL — , certain, resolved, fixed, de- termined, definite. , Un homme d'un — Tndriie, he is a man of some merit, of no small merit. — certain, some. J'ai oui dire a un — , homrne, d — homme, I have heard it said by a certain man, by somebody or other. [Certain, in the sense of sHr, always follows the noun; in the sense of certain, that is soTne, it precedes it : certaines gens, some people.] Certain, s. m. a certainty. C E R T A I N E M E N T, s4r-t4n. man, adv. certainly, assuredly, undoubtedly, without fail, in- deed, truly, surely, infallibly. \Certaincment, in the sense of. affirmation, precedes the verb: certain£ment il a bien fait de, etc., follows the verb in the sense of to a . certainty. Savez-vous cela certainement f] CERTE AU, s. m. an autumn pear. CERTES, s4rt, adv. (always at the head of a sentence^ indeed, cer- tainly, verily, certes. *CERTHIADES, adj. et s. m. pi (orn.) a tribe of scansores.' CERTIFICAT, s6r-tl-f i-ka, s.m. certificate, attestation by*vriting, testimonial. CERTIFICATEUR, s6r-ti-f i-ka- tfeur, s. VI. (jur.) a voucher, he that certifies. CERTIFICATION, s6r-tl-f 1-ka- sioTi, S.f (jur.) a vouching, cer- tifying, testimony by writing. CERTIFIER, s4r-tl-f Id, v. a. v.3, to assure, to certify, to testify, to attest, to aver. — une caution, to certify that bail is valid. [Certifier, affirmatively, governs the indicative: je puis certijier que cela est ; negatively, takes the subj. :je ne certife pas que cela soil. Fuis-je certifier que cela est t with the indicat., because I am certain the thing does not exist. Ptiis-je certifier que cela soil ? with the subj., because I am uncertain whether the thing does or does not exist, is or is not so.] CERTITUDE, sSr-ti-tftd, s. f. certitude, certainty, assurance, stability. *C£RULE, 047. blue or bluish. »C£RUL6ES, adj. et s.f.pl(ent.) a section of muscidse. 167 CES CHA CHA b&T, bat, biBe antique : thJre fbb, 0V&, j^une mSute, blurre li^n: •CfiRULEO-SULFATE, s. m. V. Solpo-Indigotate. »C£RUL£0-SULFURIQUE,a(;7. 'chim.) sulfo-indigotic. *CERUIJNE, s.f. {chim.) soluble blue of indigo. *C £ R U LI P E N N E, adj. blue- winged. *C£RUMEN, s. m. cerumen, ear- wax. *C£RUMINEU-X, SE.adj- ceru- minous. CfiRUSE, s.f. ceruse, white lead. CERVAISON, s4r-v4-zore, s.f. the season when deer are fat, when venison is in season. *CERVEAU, X, s4r-v5, s. m. brain. Rhume de — , a cold in the head. Transport au — , de- lirium. Avoir le — vris, to have a cold in one's head. — hridij hare-brain. — , crown, pallet (of a bell). — , {fig^ brain, mind. — mde, addle-headed. CERVELAS, sJr-v«-li, s. m. po- lonese or bolonese, sausage. — , sort of marble. *CERVELET, sJrv-](5, s. m. the hinder part of the brain, cerebel- lum. CERVELLE, s4r-vM, s.f. brains. Bruler la cervelle d quelqu'uv, faire sauter la — & quelqu*un, to blow a man's brains out. — , (fg.) brains, head, mind. (Prov. etjig.): Meiire quelqu'un en — , le tenir en — , to torment, to keep one in suspense. {Cui) : Des — s f rites, fried, roasted brains. — de palmier, the pith of the palm-tree. CERVICAL, E, adj. (final.) cer- *CERVICO-ACROMIEN, Cer- vico - MastoIdien, Cervico- ScAPULAiRE, adj. {anat.) names of muscles. *CERVICOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m.pl. {mol.) order of paracepha- lophora^ *CERVICULE, adj. term applied to the prothorax of insects. CERVIER, adj. m. V. Loup-Cer- VIKR. •CERVINS^ adj. et s. m. pi. a fam. of mammalia. CERVOISE, sfer-vwaz, sf. {antiq.) beer. CES, pi. de CE, CET, cETTE, these, those. CESAR, si-zkr, s. m. Ciesar. (Fam.) : brave comme un — , as bold as a lion. CfiSARIENNE, sa-za-riSn, adj. (cAir.) cesarean, (operation.) CESSANT, E, adj. v. ceasing, Toute affaire — e, directly, imme- diately. (Jur.) toutes chases — es, if nothing intervenes. — quoi, for want of which. [Cessant follows the noun.] CESSATION, sk-sk-sion, s. f. cessation, suspension, intermis- sion, discontinuance., OESSE, sAs, s.f. (never preceded l5y an article, and 'dways used with sans or a negative) ceasing, infermission. Sans — , without ceasing, without intermission; 168 incessantly, perpetually, contin- ually. ^' avoir point de- — , not to be at rest. CESSER, V. n, et a. v. 3, to cease, to leave off, to forbear, to discon- tinue, to give over, to be at an end, to have done, to intermit, to end. — le service, to resign one's place. Cesser ! (mar.) avast ! ^Cesser ; il ne cesse de iravaiUer, without the pas intimates that the person is industrious, that he la- bours incessantly, tiiough with certain interruptions ; il n'a pas cessi de travailler, with the pas, intimates that the person has not discontinued his labour,] CESSIBLE, adj. (jur.) cessible. CESSION, si-sion, s.f. session, a yielding up, concession, relin- quishment, giving up, malung over. CESSIOJNfNAIRE, cSs.sl5-nJr, s. m. etf. grantee. — , a cessionary bankrupt. C'EST FAIT, C'eN EST FAIT, C'EST pouRauoi. V. Ce. CESTE, s^st, s. m. (antiq.) cestus. — , cestus, girdle of Venus. *CESTOiDES, adj. et s. m. pi several orders and families of annelides so called. *CESTRIFORME, adj. dart- shaped. CfiSURE, sa-zur, s.f. (in poetry) cesura, pause or rest. CET, CETTE, sSt. V. Ce. *CETAe£, E , adj. cetaceous; (also substantively.) *CfiTERAC, s. m. ceterao, asple- nion, miltwort, spleen-wort. *C]ETINE, s.f. (c!dm.)cetine. *CfiTiQUE, adj. (chim) cetic. *CETAC6S, adj. et s. m. pi. order ofedentata. *C£T0GRAPHIE, s. /. treatise on the whale. *C6T0U)GIE, 5. /. treatise on cetacea. *CET0SAURJENS, adj. et s. m. pi. order of repiilia. CETUI, Cettdv Ott Cestui, (ce), this, that, cestui (in law). Celui- ci, this. Celui-lct, that. (Old.) *CEVADATE, s. m. (chim.) ceva- date. *CEVADILLE ou Sibadille, s.f. cevadilla, Indian caustic barley. *CEVADIQUE, adj. (chim.) ceva- dic. CHA, s. m. (silk stuff,) cha. CHAA, s. m. chaa tea. CHABLAGE, sha-blaz, .1. m. the labour and fees of a water-officer. CHABLEAU, s. m. tow-line. CHABLER, V. a. v. 3, to fasten a cable to a piece of timber; to lash, to fasten to a cable. CHABLEUR, sha-blSur, s.m. a water-officer; pilot, water-bailiff CHABLIS, sha-bll, s.m. wind- fallen wood ; chablis, (wine.) *CHABOT, shi-bf), s. m. miller's- thumb, buU-he^d, cottiis. *CHACAL, s. m. jackall. CHACART, s. m. (cotton stuff) chacart, , CHACONNE, sha-k5n, s. f (dance) chacone. Fas de — , pas de chacone. CHACUN, E, sha-iun, iim.pron. distributif, every one, each. This pronoun has no plural, and can- not refer to a noun singular. (iV. B. Cliacan, said of persons, may be used eilhSt absolutely, or re- latively ; used absolutely, denotes sometimes a collective, some- times an individual or distribu- tive sense ; when collective, sig- niHes every body, every one, and is always masculine ; when dis- tributive, signiBes every one, each, and takes the mark of gen- der.) Absol. and colleciiv. — en parte, every body speaks of it. Absol. and distribut. — pour sot, every one for himself. — d son tour, each in his turn. (Cliacun, said of things, is never used ab- solutely. — , used relatively, is said both of persons and things; is always distributive ; takes the mark of gender; signifies every one, and mostly each ; requires the preposition de before the noun or pronoun which it is to distribute ; but never, admits of en for its antecedent); — de nous fait, etc., every, one of us does. Jen ai donni d — d'eux, (said of persons, not of things), I gave some to each of them. Voild trois cartes, je mets une guinie sur — e (not d^elles, because eux arid elles cannot be said of things), there are three cards, I stake three guineas upon each of them. (Chacun is sometimes used by ap position, or rather there is an ellipsis of the preposition de and its regimen) : Ces canifs couteni un schdling — , these penknives cost a shilling each or apiece; (which has the same import as : Chacun de ces canifs coute un schelUng ; but chacun coute, etc., cannot De said): Qu'on s'en re- toume — chez soi, let eveiy one return to his own house. (Chacun used by apposition, sometimes meets with a noun pointed out by a possessive. Now, when chacun relates to either the sub- ject or term of the sentence, the possessive must be of the same person as that subject or term) : Us auront — leur part, each of them will have his share. (But when chacun relates to the object of the sentence, if that object be of the first or second person, the possessive must agree with it ; if of the third, and said of things, the possessive must be of the third person singular; but if it be said of persons, and the sub- ject of the sentence be itself of the third pei-sori singular, leur may be used, to avoid ambiguity; or another turn must be given to the expression): Bieu nous riS- compensera, — sehn nos i^uvres^ God will reward each of us ac- cording to his works. Dieu lea ricompensera — sdon leurs au- CHA CHA CHA field, fig, vin: robe, rob, lord, mflod, hflod, v&s, men: bilse, bit, brun. vreSf God will reward each of them according to his works. Us out tous apporti des qffrandes, — selen ses miyyens et sa d&ootion (here chamm is said of persons, and is, as it were, the subject of another sentence, viz. Chacun h fait, etc.) they have all brought offerings, each of them according to hisability and devotion. (With verbs absolute or neuter, that is, having no objective regimen,son, so, ses or lenr, leurs, may be used indifferently) ; Tous lesjuges out opini, — selon leurs on. ses lu- miires, everyjudge spoke accord- ing to his judgment. (In this sen- tence however, Leur would be rather improper.) uN Chacun Tie se dit plus. — jour, chacun an, au lieu de chaque jour, ckaque annie, nest que du style de Palais. CHACUNIERE, s.f. every one's own house. CHADEC, s.m. a sort of orange. *CH^RAPHROSYNE,s/. (med.) gay madness. *CH^TANTH£RfiES, adj. et s. f pi. (hot.) tribe of labiatiflorsB. *CHjETARINEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (Jbot) tribe of graraineie. *CH^TODONOiDES, adj. et s. m.pl. family of fishes. »CHyETODONTES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) tribe of squamipennes. CHAFEE, s. m. husks, chaff CHAFOUIN, E, sha-fwin, fwin, adj. subst. paltry, sorry .wretched, mean-looking, oitiful, poor. CHAFOUREUR, s. m. scrawler, scribbler. *CHAGRINE, (Kfj.resemhling shagreen. CHAGRIN, sha-grin, s.m. sorrow, grief, vexation, trouble, concern, regret. — , fretfulness, peevish- ness, chagrin. Salts — , careless- lessly, securely. Chagrin ou Sagiu, shagreen. £lui de — , a shagreen-case. — , a silk stuff made rough like shagreen. Chagkin, adj. gloomy, melancho- ly, sad; fretful, peevish, way- ward, pettish, waspish, discon- tented, sullen, surly, cross, mo- rose. [Chagrin, ill the masc, always follows, in the feminine may pre- cede the noun : la chagrine vieil- lesse, in poetry.] CHAGRINANT, E, sha-gri-nan, nant, adj. vexatious, trouble- some, irk^me. [Chagrinani always after the noun.] CHAGRINEMENT,(wZi>. morose- ly, sorroivfully. CHAGRINER, sha-grl-na, ii. a.v. 3, to render gloomy, to chagrin, to grieve, to vex, to afflict, to cross, to molest, to mortify, to trouble, to offend, to perplex, to pique, to disquiet. SE — , v. r. to fret, to vex one's self, to grieve, to take on. — une peau, to shagreen. CHAGRINIER, s. m. shagreen- maker. CHAJNE, 8h4n, s. /. chain, shackle, cord. Des — s, links. Anneau de ^, link. — , the gal- ley; the galley-slaves; felons. — , d« hauhans, (mar.) chains. — s de vergue, top-chains ; degal- haubans, back-stay-plates. — de montagnes, a tract of hills, along ridge or range of mountains; a chain of rocks. — delisserand, (in weaving) waip. — , coins, rustic coins. * — , chains,, bonds, bondage. U a secoui sa — , he has thrown off his chains. La — , (in dancing), right and left all eight. La — anglaise, right and left La demi-chame, half right and left. — , (Jig.) chain, conca- tenation. CHAiNER, V. a. v. 3, to measure with a chain. *CHAILLET£ACfiES, Chail- LETi^ES, adj. el s. f. pi. families of plants. *CHAtN£, adj. catenated. CHAINETIER.s.m. chain-make):. CHAINETTE, sh4-nSt, s. m. a little chain. La — d'une bride, the curb of a bridle. CHAiNON, shfi-non. s. m. link. CHAIR, shAr, s. /. flesh. — s baveuses,spongieuses, proud flesh. — blanche, a white skin. Ceiie femme a la — fraiche, she is a fresh-looking woman. (.Fam.): £tre en — , (said of a horse) to be in condition ; (said of a person), to be fat, to be plump. \Prai>.): Rire entre cuir et — , to laugh in one's sleeve. J*en aila — depojde, 1 shudder at it. — , flesh, meat. — , ouplutbt viande blanche, white meat, (chickens), etc. — oupliitbt viande noire, brown meat, (hares, etoj — de verrat, brawn. La — d'un fruit, the pulp of fruit. — a phi, minced meat. V. Viande. — , (in tanning) flesh- side. — , (in painting) il rend bien les — s, he excels in flesh- colouring. — , flesh, lust. — , (t. of Scripture), man, body, flesh. CHAIRCUTIER, Charcuitieb, V. ClIAROUTJER. CHAIRE, sh4r, s. /. pulpit. Be- scendre de — , to come down from, to leave the pulpit. La — d'un Mque, a bishop's throne in his cathedral church. — aposto- lique, the apostolic see. — curvle,' a chair of state, curule-chair. — , chair, professorship. — de droit, the chair of law. CHAISE, shfez, s. /. chair, seat. — d bras, an arm-cliair. — tongue, pallet. — de commoditi, an easy chair. — percde, a close-stool. — (5 porieurs, sedan-chair. — roulanie, chaise (to ride in.) — de paste, a post>chaise. Chaise icarp.) tim- ber-Tvork, frame. Chaise ma- rine, swinging-chair. CHAISIER, s. m. chairmaker. CHALAND, E, shi-lan, land, s. m. etf. customer. H a force — s, he has a great many customers ; adj. Pain — , household bread. Chaland (mar.) a sort of lighter, barge. 22 CHALANDISE, sha-lan-dlz, s.f custom, customer, the goodwill. CHALASIE. V. Calasie. CHALASTIQUE. V. Calab. TiaUE. *CHALAZE, Chalazion, Cha- LAzosE, S.f. (med.) a stye, — {bot.) umbilicus of seeds. *CHALCANTHUM, s. m. (kmd of vitriol,) chalcanthum. *CHALCEDOINE ou CALCfi- DOINE, s.f. chalcedony. *C H A L C I D E S, Chalcidides, Chalcidies, Chalcidienb, ChalcidoIdes, s. m. pi. families of reptilia. *CHALCIDITES, adj. et s. m.pl (ent.) tribe of hymenoptera. *CHALCITE, s. ro. chalcites. *CHALCOGASTRE, adj. with bronze-coloured belly. CHALCOGRAPHE, s.m. chalco- grapher, engraver in brass. CHALCOGRAPHIE, s.f. chalco- graphy, engraving in brass, an engraving establishment. La — apostolique, the papal printing office at Rome. *CHALCOPTERE, adj. with bronze-coloured wings. *CHALCOPYGE, adj. with bronze-coloured rump. CHALDAiQUE, kal-da-lk, adj. Chaldaic. CHALDEE, s.f. Chaldea, Baby- Ionia. CHALDfiEN, NE, kal-d4-in, kn, adj. subst. y. CHALDAlauE. Les Chdldiens, the Chaldeans. CHALE, s. m. shawl. CHALEMIE, s.f. kind of oaten, &c. pipe, also bag-pipe. CHALET, s. m. cheese-house, a Swiss cottage. CHALEUR, sha-16ur, s.f. heat, warm, hotness. H fait une grande — , it is very hot weather. {Fig et fam^ : — de foie, a fit of anger, a short passion. Ses grandes — s sont passies, he has sown his wild oats. — , eager- ness, fervency, zeal, ardent affec- tion, ardour, fervour, earnest- ness,, warmth; animosity. CHALEUREU-X, SE, sha-lSu- rfeu, r^uz, adj. 11 est encore — , he has a great stock of natural warmth. (Little used.) [Chaleureux follows the noun.] *CHALIBE ou CALIBfi, E, ka- li-ba, adj. (med:) chalybeate. *CHALINASPISTES, adj. et s. m. pi. (.rep.) group of ophidii. CHALINGUE, s. /. light high- built Indian vessel without sails. *CHALIN0PH1DES, adj. et s. m. pi. serpents with poisonous fangs. * CHALINOPHOLIDOPHIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) group of ophidii. CHALIT, sha-li, s. m. bedstead, *CHALLULA, s.m. (fish of Peru", challula. CHALOIR, V. imp. v. 28, lo care for. 11 ne m'en CTiaut, I don't care for it. CHALON, s. 7/1. drag, drag-net. CHALOUPE, sha-16op, s. /. sort 169 CHA CHA CHA bar. hhU base, a ntique thJre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une mfiute, b^urre Un: of large boat, loug-boat, tender- boat, tow, CHALUMEAU, X, sha-lu-m?i, s. m. a sLalk or stem of corn, a straw. — , (^poet) pipe, reed. Khjier le — , to pipe. — , iaris) brass blow-pipe or glass blow- Eipe. — d'dmaiMeur, enameller's low-pipe. *CHALYBE, adj. steel-coloured. *CHAMACEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (mol.) family of elatobranchia. ►CHAM^LANCIEES, adj. et s. f. pi. {bnl.) tribe of myrtacese. *CHAMAGROSTIDEES, adj. et s.f.vl. (hot.) tribe of gramineas. CHAM ou CAM, s. m. Cham or Kam. (Emperor of Tartary.) CHAMADE, sha-mad, s. /. eha- made. CHAM.AILLER, se Chamail- LER, sha-ma.-Za, v, n. et r. v. 3, to bicker, to skinnish, to tilt, to squabble, to wrangle. (Fam.) CHAMAILLIS, shl-m^-n, s. m. fray, squabble, uproar, rout^ *C li A M A R C H, s. m. (fruit) carambolas. •CHAMARRAS. V. German- dree d'eau. CHAMARRER, sha-m&-ra, v. a. V. 3.10 lace, to trim with lace, to be- dizen. — quelqu'un de ridicules, to cover one with ridicule. CHAMARRURE, cha-mJi-rfir, s. /. trimming, lacing, ornament. Qest une — ridicule^ 'tis a ridi- culous medlev. CHAMBELLAGE, s. m. duty paid to the lord of a manor upon every change of tenant. CHAMBELLAN,shan-b§-lan, s. m. chamberlain. CHAMBOURIN, s. m. pebble, flint. CHAMBRANLE, shan-branl, s. m. the casing of a chimney, door or window. *CHAMBRE, shanbr, «./. cham- ber, room; lodging, apartment. — dcoucJter, a bed-chamber. — de parade, drawing-room. — gamie, a furnished lodging. Valet de — , valet. Femme de — , chamber- maid, Vime en — , to live pri- vately in a lodging. — ', court of justice, the room whefe it is held. — d'avotds, the chamber or board of attorneys. — des assurances, the insurance-office. La Chambke haute, la — des seigneurs, the up- Eer house, the house of lords. rA Chambre iasse, la — des communes, the lower house, the house of commons. — des comp- tes, the court of exchequer (m France). La Chambre oiu; de- niers, the office of the steward of the king's household. La Ch.\mbre, king's bed-chamber. — de justice, ou cluunbre ardente, star-chamber. — ■ d'mie mine, chamber (the cavity where the powder is lodged in a mine.) — obscure, camera obscura. — d'icluse, space between two flood-gates; a lock. — , (mar.) cabin. Grande — , ward-room, great cabin. — de conseil, coach, 170 cabin, round-house. — de voupe, aftermost cabin of .a small ship. — d'un canot, stern-sheets of a bo,at. — du four, drying oven. — - i. plier, (in sugar-refining), papering-room. — , (defect in cannon), honeycomb, chamber. — de canon, the chamber of a cannon. ■'CHAMBRfi, adj. (mol.) cham- bered. CHAMBRfiE, shan-bri, s. /. several soldiers lodging in the same room, a mess. — , assembly, company, meeting, roomfull, housefull. — , a house, (theatre), produce of one representation. ChamerSe, adj.f. Piece -^, piece of ordnance having some craclis, flaws or honeycombs. CHAMBRELAN cni Chambek- LAN, shan-br^-lan, s. m. one ihat works in a private chamber be- cause he is not of the trade, &c., a lodger who has only a single room. (Little used.) CHAMBRER, Bhan-brd, ». n.v. 3, to lodge, to quarter together in the same room. Chambrer quelnu*un, v. a. v. 3, to keep one coniined by force or by art; to take one aside in a company. CHAMBRETTE, shan-brdt, a liltle room, a cabin, (fam.) CHAMBRIER, shan-brH, ». m. chamberlain. CHAMBRIERE, shan-bri-4r, s. /. a house-maid, a chamber- maid. — , horse-whip. CHAMBRILLON, s. /. servant- girl, kitchen-wench. (Pop.) *CHAME ou CAME, «, /(shell), chama. — s, pi. muscles, cockles. CHAMEAU, X, sha-m&, s. m. camel. — , (mar.) a floating butt. *CHAMECK, (monkey), coaita. CHAMELIER, shim-li^, s. m. camel-driver ; dealer in camels. CHAMELLE, s. /. a female ca- mel. CHAMELON, .■!. m. a young ca- mel. *CHAMITES, s. /. (cames pilri- fiies.) V. Came. *CHAMOECERASUS, s.m. loni- cera, upright honeysuckle. *CHAM6EDRIS ou petit CHI^NE. V. GeRMANDR^E. *CHAM0ENERI0N, s.m. epito- pium, willow-herb. 'CHAMOERODENDROS, «. m. V. jEcolethron. CHAMOIS, sha-mwEl, s. m. cha- mois, wild-goat; (leather), cha- mois, shammy. Passer au — , to fiass (mercury) through shammy- eather. CHAMOISERIE, s. f. a place where the skins of the chamois nrG (IfcssgiI CHAMOISEUR, sha-mwi-zSur, s. m. shammy-dresser. CHAMP, shan, s. m. field, piece of ground. — s, fields. Maison des — s, country house, farm. A travers — s, across the fields; over hedge and ditch. — , matter. theme, subject, field. — , fields ground. Xe — de ce tableau, the ground of that painting. — de bataille, the field of battle, the field. — clos, lists. Se hattre en — clos, to fight in the lists. Batlre aux .'~Sj to beat the. march, to begin to march. Avoir la clef des —8, to have the liberty to go where one will. La moindre chose le met aux — s, the least thing makes him fly into a pas- sion. CeMe lunette a trop peu de — , the compass of this telescope is too narrow, le Champ d'un peigne, the bridge or middle of a comb, suk-le-Champ, adv. immediately, instantly, without slay or delay, forthwith. A CHAQUE BOUT DE ChaMP, A TOUT BOUT DE Ghamp, at every touch and turn, ever and anon. DE Champ, adv. Mettre ou poster de champ des Irriques, to put, to lay bricks, lengthways and edge- ways. Utme de champ, the fourth wheel of a watch. *CHAMPACAM, s. m. (tree of India), champacam. *CHAMPADA, s. m. (Malacca chestnut), champada. CHAMPAGNE, a. f. (France), Champaign. Du — , s. m. Cham- paign wine, or champaign. Champagne ou pleine, s. f. (bl.) champagne. CHAMPART, shan-par, s. m champart, field-rent, CHAMPARTER, shan-par-ta , » a. (only inf. and part, used), to collect the field-rent. CHAMPARTERESSE.o^;. Grange champarteresse, the lord of the manor's bam for stowing the field-rent CHAMPARTEUR, shan-par- t^ur, 3. .m. field-rent collector. CHAMPEAUX, s. m. pi. mea- dows. (Old.) CHAMPENOIS, E, s. m. et f. a native of Champaign, CHAMPfiTRE, shan-p4tr, adj., rural, country-like, sylvan. Garde — , a field-keeper, game-keeper. \Champeire follows the noun, may precede it when there is ana- logy or harmony between the noun and epithet: champHre si- jour. See Adjectif.] Champ^tre, s. m. Ce — est fort agriahle, this rural prospect is very pleasant, *CHAMPI5;TRES, adj. el s. m. pi. (orn.) family of cursores. CHAMPI, s. m. (kind of paper,) champy. CHAMPIGNON, shan-pi-gnon, s. m. mushroom, champignon. — , star, thief 07- stranger in a candle — , proud flesh. ■ — , (ardji.) cap. CHAMPIGNONNIERE, s. /. mushi-oom-bed. "CHAMPIGNONS, .•s.m.pZ fotigi; an order, also a family of plants. CHAMPION, shan-pion, s. m. chaihpion, chieftain, combatant. CHANCE, shans, «. /. hazard, main. Joutr i la — , to play at CHA CHA IJIA field, fig, vin: rftbe, r6b, 16rd, mAod, h5od, vos, mon: bfise, biit, brun. hazard. Livrer — A qtie^u^un^ to challenge one to a discussion. — , chance, luclt, good luck, good ibrtune. La — a loumi, my or his luck is gone. Canter sa — , to tell, to lay open one's case. CHANCEL, Chanceau, shan- s^l, s. m. chancel. CHANCELANT, E, shan-se-lan, lant, adj. reeling, staggering, tottering, fickle, unsteady, wa- vering, precarious. [Chancelant can seldom precede the noun, and that only in the fe- minine : celie chancelanie risolu- tion^ CHANCELER, shan-sS-lti, v. n. V. 73, to reel, to stagger, lo totter, to rock, to falter, lo trip, to waver, to be unsteady. Sa fortune chan- ceUe, his fortune is in a tottering condition. CHANCELIER, shan-s4-lla, s. m. chancellor. Grand'Chancelier, iord-chancellor. — , officer under a consul ; secretary. CHANCELIERE, shan-sS-lI4r, s. f. chancellor's wife. — , small leathern case lined with fur (for the feet) ; foot-bag. CHANCELLEMENT, shan-3«- raan, s. m. reeling, tottering, staggering. (Little used.) CHANCELLERIE, shan-sSl-rl, s.f. chancery. CHANCEU-X, SE, shan-sSu, seuz, adj. lucky. (Fam..) Elle est — se a se bUsser, she is apt to hurt herself. CHANCIR. SE Cha-nciii, shan- slr, V. n. et r. v. 4, to grow musty or mouldy. (Old.) CHANCISSURE, shan-si-silr, s. /. mustiness, mouldiness. CHANCRE, shankr, s. m. chan- cre or shanker. — , canker; lees; dregs in the teeth. ^, (jfg-.) ul- cer. Un veritable — ^ohti^e, a real political ulcer. Ciianckes, pi. canker (on trees.) CHANCREU-X, SE, shan-krSu, kreuz, at0. chancrous, cancer- ous, cankered. CHANDELEUR, shand-lSur, ». f. candlemas (day.) CHANDELIER, shan-d^-lii, s. m. candlestick. J^tre placi sur le — , to be raised to an eminent station. — , chandler, tallow- chandler. — de pierrieVj (Tnar.) iron crutch of a swivel-gun ; — de/anal, iron brace or crank of the poop-lantem; — d'icheUe, stanchions supporting the enter- ing-ropes at the gangway; — de Usees, double stanchions to ex- tend the double-netting; — de cJudoupe, crutches of a boat. — d'eau, (arck.) a sort of water- spout. CHANDELIERE, s.f. a woman that sells candles; tallow-chan- dler's wife. CHANDELLE, shan-d«l, s. f. candle; light. TravaiUerila — ,to work by candlelight. — de veille, a rushlight. — sants, heavy wagons. Char-&- bancs, a car. CHA CHA CHA field, fig. vin rftbe, rfib, 16rd, mood, h5od. v&s, raon bise, b&t. brun. CHAR A, a. f. (constellation), Chara. ♦CHARACfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (Jbol.) section of hydrophyta; also iaraily of confeA-vOideie. *CHARACINS, adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) tribe of sulmonides. CHARADE, s.f. charade. *CHARADRIAD6S,Chara- DAIES, adj. el s. m. pi. (om.) fa- mify of gralte. CHARAG, s. m. (Turkish tribute), charag. *CHARAlVrAiS, s. m. ambela, charamais, purging cornered hazel-nut. •CHARANgON, sha-ran-son, s. Til. weevil. ♦CHARANSONITES, s. m. pi (enl.) family of coleoptera. CHARBON, shar-bon, 5. m. em- bers, charcoal. Cuire le — , to prepare charcoal. (^Fam. et prov.) Mtre sur les — s, to be in the fidgets. Jl hrule comme un — , he is m a burning fever. Chaebo.n de terre, Charbon mineral, coal, piteoal. * — , carbuncle, anthrax, plague-sore. CHARB0NN£E, shar-b5-na, s. /. a short rib of beef. — , layer of coals (in a lime kiln.) *CHARBONNfe, adj. black. CHARBONNER, v.a.v.3, to char ; to black with coal, to besmut. BUs charbonnis, wheat attacked by smut, smutty wheat. CHARBONNERIE, s.f. coal-pit, coal-mine, coal-house. *C H A R B O N N E U-X, SE, (Hfj. (med.) carbuncled, pestilential. CHARBONNI-ER, ERE, shar- b6-nld, ni6r, 5. m. elf. charcoal- burner, charcoal -seller, coal-mer- chant. BaliTnent — , a collier. (prov.): Lafoi du — , an implicit faith. — , coal-cellar, coal-hole. *Charbonniee, s. m. \. MoauE NOIRE. — , natrix, water-snake. — , a bird. V. Mesange. CHARBONNIERE,s./. the place where charcoal is made. — , {mar.) the main stay-sail. CHARBOUILLER, v. a.v.3, (.agr.) to mildew, to blight. CHARBUNCLE, s.f. blight. CHARCANAS, 5./. silk and cot- ton stuff! •CHARCUTER, shar-iii-ta, v.a. V. 3, to haggle (meat). * — , (dhir.) to hack, to mangle. CHARCUTERIE, shar-Siit-rl, «. f. pig-meat, sausages, etc., sold at a pork-shop. CHARCUTI-ER, ERE, shar-*u- tisi, tifer, s. m. et f. (formerly Chaircutier ou Ciai)-cut(ier)pork- man, pork-butcher. •C H A R D N, shar-don, ». m. thistle. — Mnit, holy-thistle. — aux &nes, OQ MmoTTcmal, ou circium, common creeping way-thistle. — A carder, a honnelif^ou Afmdon, teasel, fuller's thistle ; or but. ^— bleu, pine thistle, —^ori, golden- thistle. — icJdnope, cOtton-thistle. — itoile, calcitrapa, common star- thistle,— des Irides, melon-thistle. — Marie ou de Notre-Dame. — argentin, cardonet, wild arti- choke; Roland oa d cent tetes,oa panicaut, eryngo, sea-holly.- — de mer, F.Oursin de mer. — s, spikes. CHARDONNER, shar-d6-nd, v. a. V. 3, to nap, or to dress, to raise the nap of woollen cloth. *CHARDONNERET. 5har-d5n- ti, s. m. goldfinch. *CHARDONNETTE ou Cae- donnette.s./. prickly artichoke j cynara sylvestris. CHARDONNIERE, s.f. land co- vered with thistles. *CHARDOUIN, s. m. (chim.) bit- ter principle of the carduus be- nedictus. ♦CHARGES, adj. et s.f. pi (hot.) family of plants. *CHARIANTHfeES, adj. et s. f plipol.) section of melastomacete. CHARGE, shar2, s. /. load, bur- then, lading, freight, pack. Une — de bli, a sack of com. A — , heavy, incommodious, tiresome. — , charge, burden. — , tax ex- pense. — , charge, burden, clog, expenses. — , (jur.) charge, accu- sation, imputation, indictment. — , post, office, station, honour, dignity, place, employment, pro- vince. — de jnarechal, marshal- ship. Entrer en — , to enter up- on an office. Sortir de — , to come off diity. V. Office. — , charge, order, command, com- mission. (Obs.) — , care, custody, charge. Femtne de ^, a house- keeper. — d'ames, care of souls. ■ — ; iarch.) On a donni trop de — d ce jnur, this wall has been over- loaded. Paver les — s d'un mur, to pay for building on a party wall. — , pug-mortar. — , charge, onset. Atler dla — , to go to the charge or attack. — the charge (of a gun). — a mitraille, case- shot, — d la suidoise ou — en grappe, grape-shot. — , cargo. — , a kind of poultice (for a horse.) — , (in painting) overcharge, ca- ricature. — , addition. Ce que vient de dire, cet acteur, est une charge, what that actor has just said, is an addition of his own. X LA Charge de, X la Chaege auE, upon condition that, pro-- vided. CHARGE, E, part, de Charger; v. 79, loaded, burdened, clogged, encumbered. Couleur — e, adeep colour. Dei — s, loaded or cog- ged dice. Dea yeux — s, swelled eyes. Le temps est — , the wea- ther is overcast. Ckeval — d'en- colure, — de tUe, de ganache, a heavy-headed horse. Chargi d'- affaires, proxy, charge d'amires. CHARGEANT, E, shar-zan- «ant, adj. v. clogging, heavy. — , burdensome, tedious, trouble- some. CHARGEMENT, shirz-man, s. m. cargo, lading, freight; bill of lading ; lading, stowage, stowing. CHARGE OIR, ». m. charger (of a gun). CHARGER, shar-za , v. a. v. 79, to load, to burthen, to saddle,to lade, to freight, to charge. Cetle via-nde charge Vestomac, this meat clogs one's stomach, lies heavy upon it. Ceux dont nons sommes charges, the people directly un- der our care. — , to charge, to burden, to clog, to overburtlien, to encumber. Le — d'mjures, to revile one, to vilify him. — , to charge, to impute, to lay a thing to one's charge. — , to charge, to charge with, to command, to give a thiiig in charge, to trust with. — , {mil.) to charge, to fall upon, to make an onset. — une armed feu, to load, to charge a gun, etc. — sa pipe, to fill one's pipe. — un registre de'quelque chose, to enter a thing in a register or book. — ■ — , (in gilding) to lay on. — le moulin d soie, to load the throw- ing-wheel. — un portrait (in paint- ing) to overcharge a picture. — toutes les voiles imar.) to clap on all the sails. — d fret, to take in freight. — en grenier, to load in bulk. — en cueiUette, to lade a ship with goods belonging to several owners. Vaisseau ckargipar un grain, ship laid upon her side by a sudden gust of wind. Vaisseau charg6 en cote, ship embayed on a lee-shore with a hard wind. SE Charger d'une chose, ». r.v. 79, to take charge of, to take a thing upon one's self, to undertake. CHARGEUR, shar-z^ur, s. m. a wood-meter. — , labourer, porter, loader (of cannon). — , owner of a ship's cargo. — s, smelteis (in iron- works.) CHARIER. Y. Charrier. CHARIOT, Bha-ri6, s. m. wagon, cart, wain. — , le Grand-Chariot, (ast.) Auriga, Wagoner, the Great Bear, Ursa Major. Le Petit- Chariot, the Little Bear, Cyno- sura, Ursa Minor. — de cordier, a rope maker's sledge. CHARITABLE, shi-ri-tabl, adj. charitable, bountiful to the poor, merciful. • [Chariiahle. We do not say : un charitable homme, though we can say : une cliaritable personne, un clvaritahle avis. See Adjeotif.] CHARIfABLEMEiNT, sha-ri- tabl-man, 173 CHA CHA CHA bir, Mt, base antique th4re, 4bb, ov^r, jeune miute, bSurre Wn: — , paltrjr music. — , hubbub, clatter, rout, noise. (Fam.) CHARIVARISER.t;.n.e«a.v.3, to make a disturbance ; to lowbell. CHARIVARISEUR ou. Chaui- VARISTE, s. m. lowbeller, a rioter. CHARLATAN, shar-la-tan, s.m. mountebank, quack, charlatan, empiric, juggler. Fairele — , to quack. — , wheedler, a coaxing cheat; an impostor, a cheat, a charlatan. CHARLATANE, shar-la-tan, s. f. a cunning gipsy. CHARLATANER, shir-la-ta- na, V. a. V. 3, to gull, to wheedle, to cajole. (Little used.) CHARLATANERIE, shar-la- tan-rl, s. /. quackery, juggluig, cheating, fair words. CHARLATANESQUE, adj. quackish. CHARLATANISME, «. m. quackery, charlatanism. CHARLOTTE, s./. {cuis.) char- lotte. C H A R M A N T, E, shar-man, mant, adj. charming, delightful, agreeable, delicious. iCharmant may precede the noun : une cliarmante fSte. See Adjectif.] CHARMAY, s. m. India satin. CHARME, sharm, s. m. charm, spell, enchantment. — , charm, attraction, delight. * — , horn- beam, yoke-elm. CHARMER, shar-mtl, ». a. v. 3, to charm, to enchant, to bewitch, to fascinate. — , to charm, to fas- cinate, to captivate, to ravish, to please, to delight. Levin charme les soucis, wine charms away or drowns care. — Za douleur de quelqu'un, to charm or soothe one's sorrow, to appease or allay his pain. CHARMEUR, ». m. charmer, en- chanter. (Obs.) CHARMEUSE, autrefois Char- MEREssE, s.f. charmer, bewitch- ing woman, enchantress, (Obs.) CHARMILLE. shar-mW, s.f. a )ilot of young hornbeams, ahedge of hornbeam or yoke-elm trees, a hornbeam alley. CHARMOIE, shar-mwi, s. /. a nursery of hornbeam or y;ofce- elm trees. V. les ierminaisons OIE, ILLS. CHARNAGE, ». m. tfigl.) flesh- time. CHARNAIGRE, ». m. harrier, (dog.) CHARNEL, LE, shar-n51, adj. carnal, sensual. \CharTiel usually follows the noun.] CHARNELLEMENT, shar-nM- man, adv. carnally. [CkarneUement always after the verb.] •CHARNEU-X, SE, shar-n6u, n^uz, adj. {med.) fleshy, came- ous. (Obs. Charnu, e, is the word now used.) CHARNIER, shir-nU, s. m. charnel-house. — , larder, pow- dering-tub. — , {mar.) scuttled 174 cask (containing water for the crew to drink.) CHARNIERE, shar-niJr, e. f. hinge, a joint, CHARNU, E, shar-nft, nft, adj. fleshy, plump; (said of plants,) fleshy, pulpous, plump, pulpy. Des olives men — cs, fine large olives, [CTiarnu always after the noun,] CHARNURE, shar-nfir, s.f. flesh, skin. — ferme, firm flesh. Belle — , a handsome skin. CHAROGNE, sha-r6gn, s.f. car- rion, carcass. CHARPENTE, shir-pant, s. f. timber-work, carpenter's work, — , frame. CHARPENTER, shar-pan-ta,w. a. to square timber. — , to hack, to mangle, V. 3. CHARPENTERIE,shar-pant-rl, «./. carpentry; carpenter's work, trade ; timber-work ; wood-work. CHARPENTIER, ahar-pan-tld, s. m. carpenter. Aide-charpenr tier, [mar.) carpenter's-mate. CHARPENTIERS,s.m,pZ.whale- cutters. CHARPI, s, m. cooper's block. *CHARPIE, shar-pl, s. f. lint. Viande en — , meat boiled to rags. CHA RPIR, V. a. v. 4, to tease wool. — du lin, to hackle flax, to hatchel it. CHARRfiE, s. /. buck-ashes. — , phryganium, cadworm, CHARRET£E,shar-td, s.f. cart- load. Aucud^une — , at a cart's tail. CHARRETIER, shar-tiS, ». m. carman, carter, wagoner. — , ploughhoy, ploughman. CHARRETI-ER, ERE,adJ- Che- min — , a cart road. Voi£ — he, track (space between the two wheels of a cart.) CHARRETIN on CHARTIN, s. m, a cart without side-ladders. CHARRETTE, shi-r4t, s.f. cart. — A. bras, a hand-cart. CHARRIAGE, shi-riaz, s. m. carriage, cartage. CHARRIER, shi-ria, «.o. to cart, to bring or convey in a cart. — , to drift. V. 3. Charrier, 11. n. V. 3, to drift large ' pieces or flakes of ice. Char- rier DROIT, to behave one's self well, or to look to one's hits. {Fig. etfam.) Charrier de la voile, {mar.) to crowd sail, to car- ry a deal of sail, to stretch. CHARRIER, sha-rid, s. m. buck- ing-cloth. CHARROI, shJ.-rw&, s. m. car- riage, transportation. CHARRON, sh4-rore, s. m. wheel- vn-ight, ploughwright, CHARRONNAGE, shJi-rS-nai, s.m.wheel Wright's work, plough- wright's work. CHARROYER, v. a. v. 72, to cart, to carry. CHARROYEUR, s. m. carter, wagoner. CHARRUAGE, s. m. plough- gears ; arable land. CHARRUE, sha-rft, s.f plough. *'rirer la — , to drag, to toil hard for a livelihood. *Chf.vid dc-, a clodhopper. CHARTI ou CHARTIL, shir-ti, s. m. a cart-hovel ; harvest cart. CFIARTE OM CHARTRE, shart, s. f. (ehartre usually for an old title,) charter, title. {Charte is always constitution.) Lagrande — dAngklerre, or simply, la grinde — , magna charta. La — cansti- tationneUe, or simply, la — , the charter of the constitution, the charter. Chartre-partie, (mar.) charter-party, CnARTiiE.agaol, a prison ; a fortress, Tenir en — privie, to keep in private con- finement, Cet enfant est en — , that child is in a consumption, CHARTOGRAPHE, s. m. char tographer, CHARTOGRAPHIE, s. /. char- tography ; book of charts ; char- tography, mapping. CHARTOGRAPHIQUE, adj. chartographic. CHARTREUSE, shar-treuz. s.f. charter-house. — , an isolated country-house. — , {cui.) char- treuse. CHARTREU-X, SE, s. m. el f. a Carthusian friar or nun, Char- TREux, a cat of a bluish gray, CHARTRIER, shar-trii, s. m. charter-house, charter-room, a place where charters are kept ; keeper of charters. CHARTULAIRE, s. m. Collec- tion of charters. CHARYBDE, s. m. {myth.) Cha- ry bdis. CHAS, shi, s. m. the eye (of a needle ) — , weaver's starch. *CH ASMATOPHYTE, «, m. {hot.) term applied to didynamia. CHASSE, shas, s, /, shrine, — de lunettes, the frame of specta- cles, — de rasoir, a razor handle, — de balance, the cheeks of a balance, CHASSfe, sha-sa, s. m. (a step in dancing,) chasse. — & droite, ^c. chasse to the right, &c. CHASSE, s.f. chase, hunt, hunt- ing, chasing, pursuit. — ^ courre, coursing. — au tir, an tiri, shoot- ing. — au vol, hawking. — aux oiseaux, fowling. — , (hunting grounds,) chase. Ungarde-chasse, a gamekeeper, Capitaine des — s, ranger. Beau pays de — , fine hunting or sporting country, (the huntsmen, &c.) hunt, chase La — estjyres, the chase is near. — , game, venison, any thing taken m hunting. Huttres de — , oys- ters brought to a place hy_ horaes, — marte, an afl^ir that is dropt or laid aside. — , (mar.) to sheer off, to stand away, to fly from, Soutenir — , to make a running fight, — de proue, head-chase, bow-chase. — , a present of mo- ney or wine given to the master and crew. — , (at tennis,) chase. — , (said of a coach, &c.) swing, purchase. — -, {nUcan.) chase. — , (in weaving,) batten. CHA CHA CHA field. fig, vin rAbe, r6b, Idrd, mdod, h6od. vus mon bftse bit, brum CHASSE-AVANT, «. m. over- seer, foreman. •CHASSE-BOSSE, ». /. (bot.) ly- simachia, loose-strife. CHASSE-CHIEN, Chasse-Co- auiN, s. m. beadle. CHASSE-COUSIN, s. m. paltry, bad wine, (fam,) CHASSE-ENNUI, s. m. that drives away care and sorrow. CHASSELAS, s. m. chasselas, (grape.) ^ CHASSE-MARtE, s. m. ripier, tranter ; fish-cart, fish-boat. CHASSE-IHORTE, s./. a miss, a failure. CHASSE-MOUCHE, «. m. a fly- flap, a fly-net (for horses.) CHASSE-MULET, s. m. miller's man. CHASSE-POIGNfeE, Chasse- PoMMEAU, s. m. driver, (a tool.) CHASSER, sha-sa, v. a. v. 3, to hunt, to chase, to be hunting, to Fursue. — au fusil, to shoot. — avec oiseau ou a Vciseau, to hawk. (Prov.) — Men au plat, to love game, without lovmg hunting. II chasse de race, cat after kind ; that runs in his blood. — , to turn out, to put out, to drive out or away, to turn away, to banish, to expel. — le mauvais air, to expel the foul air. — , to drive. — les vacjies, to drive the cows. — , to drive out, to drive for- ward. Jl chasse une halle, he strikes a ball. Le vejU chasse la neige, the wind drives the snow. — , (in printing,) to drive out, to take up more room. — sur son ancre, (mar) to drag the anchor, to bring the anchor home. — la terre, to look out for the land. — , (in gold-beating,] to give the first beating. CHASSE-RAGE. KPasse-rage. CHASSERESSE, shas-r4s, adj. et s. {poet.) huntress. CHASSERET. V. Caserette. CHASSEUR, sha-s«ur, s. m. hunt- er, sportsman. — , a huntsman, a gamekeeper; a carriage footman in a hunting dress, a chasseur. — , chasseur; light in&ntry. — s d cheval, light horse. — , (?7wzr.) ship that chases another. Chas- seurs, herring-smacks. CHASSEUSE, sha-seuz, s. /. huntress. *CHASSEUSES, adj. et ». /. pi. hunting spiders. CHASSIE, sha-sl,.». /. rheum. CHASSIEU-X, SE, sha-sMu, sieuz, adj. bleared, blear-eyed. [Chassieux follows the noun.] CHASSIS, shi-sl, s.m. a window, sash or &ame. — dormant, the fixed part of a window-frame. — de jardin, garden frame. — , frame. — , a printer's chase. — , loom for the low-warp. CHASSOIR, shas-sw4r, ». m. cooper's driver. CHASSOIRE, .. /. falconer's wand. CHASTE, shast, adj. chaste, con- tinent, honest,modest, pure, virtu- ous. — , (style j chaste, neat, pure. [Chaste may precede the noun when analogy admits or harmony requires it: Une chaste ipouse. Vn chaste homme, is never said. S66 AdJFCTIF 1 CHASTEMENT,shast-man,a(J». chastely, honestly, purely. [Chastement usually alter the verb.] CHASTETfe, shas-td-ti, s. f. chastity, chasteness, continence, purity. V. PuRETE. CHASUBLE, shl-subl, ». /. priest's chasuble. CHASUBLIER, sha-zJi-blla, s. m. maker of chasubles,copes, etc. CHAT, s.m. Chatte, s.f. sha, shat, cat. — hon aux souris, a good mouser. II a emporti le — , he is gone away in a mist; he stole away. JEveUler le chat qui dart, to repeat old grievances. Jeter le — avxjamhes de quelqu^un, to lay or cast the blame upon one. Musique de — s, caterwauling. * — , (m vat. hist.) feline aiiiraals ; the cat kind. Chats, (pal) cat- kins, cat's-tails. Ch-AT fourri, pettifogger.paltry lavyyer. *Herbe aux chats, (hot.) nip, cat's mint. CEil de — , cairs snout, snap-dra- gon. Patte de — , ground ivy. Pied de — , cat's foot, ale-hoof, tune- hoof, gill-on-the-ground. Chat, (kind of trivet,) cat, footman. — , searcher, (to examine cannon.) Chats, brittle slates. Chat, (,mar.) cat. Chatte, two-masted vessel, a sort of lighter. *Chat de Constantinople, — d'Espagne, — musm^, — civette, — genette, catus zibethicns ; — cervier, lynx. Chat de rocher, (tcA.) catulus. CHlTAIGNE, shJl-tdgn, s.f. chestnut. — amire, ou marron d^lnde, horse-chestnut. *CHATAIGNE D'EAU. V. Tri- bute aquatique. *CHATAIGNE DE MER. KOur- SIN. *CHATAIGNE NOIRE. KCrio- CBIRE. CHATAIGNERAIE, sh4-t«gn- r4, s.f. a grove of chestnut-trees. CHATAIGNIER, shi-tj-gnia, s. m. chestnut-tree. CHATAIN, shi-tin, adj. chest- nut, nut-brown. — clair, auburn. [Chaiain ; des cheveux ch&iains, with an s: des cheveux chatain clair, ch&tain cendre, without an s, when accompanied by another adjective.] CHATAIRE, »./. V. Cataire. CHATEAU, X, shi-t5, s. m. cas- tle, fort, citadel. (Pros.) : Faire ou b&tir des — x, en Espagne, to build castles in the air. — , seat, mahsion.— ^Ze carte,a paste-board- house, a neat box, a countre-box. Le — de Versailles, de Si. Cloud, the castle, palace of Versailles, of St. Cloud. — , the court. ChA- TEAu D'ead, a conduit-house. ChXteau d'avant ou de praue, {mar.) forecastle. — d'arriere ou depoupe,ti\ittttet-ieck, etc., poop, stern. CHATELAIN, shat-lin, s. m. a lord of a manor that has royal ties belonging to it. J:uge — , the judge of a castellany, of a cas- tle-ward. — , castfillain, captain, keeper, governor or constable of a castle. CHATELAINE, s. /. lady of a manor. CHATELfe, E, adj. {bla.) turreted. CHATELET, chit-lS, s. m. (two old castles at Paris). Le Grand Chatelet and le Petit Ckatelet, Chatelet. — , riband-weaver's frame. ChXtelets, heaps of turf CHATELLENIE, sh i-tSl-nl, s.f. castellany, castle-ward. *CHATE-PELEUSE, s.f. curcu- lio, weevil. CHAT-HUAN£, E, adj. (in hawk- ihg) of a dark dusky coloiir. CHAT-HUANT, shi-ii-an, s. m. owl, screech-owl, horn-owl. IChal-huant, plur. des chats- huantsi CHATIABLE, adj. chastisable, punishable. CHATIER, sha-tia, v. a. to chas- tise, to correct, to punish, to scourge, to flog. — une piece de vers, to correct, to polish a piece of poetry, v. 3, CHATIERE, sha-tl4r, s.f. cat's- hole ; a cat-trap. CHATIMENT, shi-ti-msin, s. m. chastisement, correction, punish- ment. Prendre — des rebeUes, to punish rebels. CHATON, sha-ton, ». m. kitten. — , bezel (of a ring). — , the stone (of a ring). Rangie de — s, set of brilliants. — , the outward husls or cup of the nut; the pointal of a tulip. Chatons, catkins, cats'-tails, blossoms of walnut and hazel-trees. *CHAT0NN£, adj. {med.) en- cysted. *CHATONNEMENT, s.m. {med.) retention of the placenta, etc. CHATOUILLEMENT, sh5 -tfiot man, s. m. tickling; titillation, pleasure, delight. CHATOUILLER, sha-t6o-Za ,v. a. V. 3, to tickle, to titillate. — un die- vol de I'iperon, to touch a horse slightly with the spur,.to tickle him. — , to cause a pleasant sen- sation, to please, to tickle. CHATOUILLEU-X, SE, sha-t6o- l&n, ISuz, adj. ticklish, delicate, nice. Chatouilleux, touchy, ticklish, precise, hard to be dealt with. Point — ; affaire, — se, a delicate point, a ticklish af&ir. [Chatouilleux mostly after the noun.] CHATOYANT, E, adj. shot-co- loured. [CJiatoyant generally after the noun.] *CHATOYANTE, s.f. cat's-eye oculus cali, chatoyant. CHATOYER, v. a.v. 73, to change colour according to the different aspects. CHATOYEMENT, s.m. the 175 CHA CHA CHA bar bat, base. antique: thire 4bb, ovdr.jeune ro^ute bfiurre, li^n : effect produced by a shot-colour- ed surface. *CHAT-PARD, s. m. chat-pard, calus pardus, mountain-cat. CHATR£, s. m. one that is cas- trated, a eunuch. Voix de — , a shrill voice, CHATRER, shi-tra, v. a. v. 3, to castrate, to geld, — une truie, etc. to spay a sow, etc, — la v^tw, to rake. — u?i livre, ( fo. etfim.) to castrate a book, to take away the indecent parts, etc, — des cotrets, des /agots, to take some sticks from a fagot, — des ruches, to take part of the honey awayfrom hives. — des fraisiers, etc. to cut off the superfluities of strawberry- plants, etc, — les, arbres, to lop or prune trees, — ujie roue, to cut off a small portion of the fel- loes, so as to bring the spokes nearer together. — les tiges de iabac, to top tobacco-plants. CHATREUR, sha-tr^ur, s. m. gelder. CHATTE, s.f. she-cat. V. Chat. CHATTfeE, sha-ta, s.f. a litter oflcittens. CHATTEiMENT, adv. m a kit. tenlike manner. f;HATTEMITE, shat-mit, s.f. (used always vfith faire la) a dissembler, one that looks de- mure. Cmnme elh fait la — .' \\ovf demure she looks! (Fam.) CHATTER, sha-ta, v. n. v, 3. to kitten. CHATTERIE, s.f. sweetmeats. CHAUD, E, sh6, shftd, iKi;. hot, warm, burning ; fervent, fervid, fierce, Fer — , red-hot iron, Fihre — e, a violent fever. Occa- sion — e, attaque — e, a hot en- gagement or fight, — e alartne, a sudden alarm. La domier Hen — , to alarm one by aggravating the matter. PleurerA — eslarmes, to cry bitterly, {Pron.) : avoir les pieds — s, to be well to pass, to De rich. — , fresh, new, NuuveUe toule — , fresh news, (fam.) — , hot, hasty, hot-brained, hot-headed, passionate. — , eager, warm. Ami — , a warm friend. 11 est — de vin, he begins to be tipsy. II a la main — e, he has a great run at play. [Chaud follows the noun.] Chaud, s. m. heat. M fait ' — , it is hot. Avoir . — , to be hot. J^iouffer de — , to be extremely hot, Celanefaitni — nifroid, that is neither here nor there. Chaud, adv. hot, warm. Chaude, s.f. (term of iron works, glass works, etc) heat. Battre la — , to beat ingots out into thin plates, whilst the metal is hot. Vonner une — suante d un mor- ceau de fer, to give a welding heat. X LA CtFAUDE, adv. in the firat heat of passion, suddenly, hotly, (juickly, in haste, hastily, in heat, in choler, (/am, and nearly obs.) CHAUDEAU, shfi-d6, s. m. cau- dle (Obs.) 176 CFIAUDE-CHASSE, s.f. the pur- suit of a prisoner. CHAUDELAIT, s. m. ^ kind of pastry. CHAUDEMENT, sh6d-man, adv. warmly. — , briskly, eagerly, wiirraly, fiercely, hotly. — , has- tily, hotly, quickly, in haste. [Chaudement after the verb; between the auxil, and the verb.] *CHAUDE-PISSE, s.f. clap, go- norrhoea, (low.) CHAUDfER, V. n. {said of .hares, etc.) to be proud ,- to couple, v, 3. C H A U D I E R E, sh&-di4r, s.f. copper, large kettle; boiler (of a steam engine). — d. brai, pitch- kettle. CHAUDRET, s. m. (in gold beat- ing) mould of about 1000 leaves. CHAUDRON, sh&-dron, s.m. large kettle, boiler, caldron, — de pompe, (.ijmr.) plate of lead or copper perforated with holes to cover the bottom of a pump, CHAUDRONNfeE, ,.f. caldron- full, CHAUDRONNERIE, shS-drin- rl, s.f. coppersmith's trade, cop- per ware, brazier's ware, CHAUDRONNI-ER, ERE, sh6- dr6-nid, ni6r, s. m. etf brazier, coppersmith. — de campagne, a tinker. CHAUFFAGE, ah'a-az, s.m. fuel, firewood, firing, for a year. — , right of cutting firewood. — , (mar.) breaming, CHAUFFE, s./. furnace, CHAUFFE-CHEMISE,s.m. horse (for clothes). CHAUFFE-CIRE, s. m. (officer), chafe-wax. CHAUFFE-LIT, s. m. V. MoiNE. CHAUFFE-PANSE, s. m. a low fire-place, (fam.) CHAUFFE-PIED, s, m. a foot- warmer, CHAUFFER, sh&-fa, v.a.v. 3, to heat, to warm, — des draps, to warm sheets, to air them by the fire, II f aid savoirde quel bois il se cliauffe, we must see his mettle, or what he can do. Nous ne nous ckauffons pas du m^me bois, we are not of the same way of thinking. (Fig. et fam.) : II faui — un peu celie affaire, it will be necessary to go some- what sharply about that ai&ir. — un vaisseau, (mar.) to bream a ship. — des bordages, to bend planlcs, — les soudes, to dry or season the bread-room. Chauffer, v. n. v. 3, to be heat- ing, to grow warm. CHAUFFERETTE, shifrJt, s. f. foo^warmer, a chafing-dish. CHAUFFERIE, s.f. chafery, (in iron works). CHAUFFEUR, s, m. fireman, stoker; the bellows-blower (of a forge), CHAUFFOIR, sh5-fwar, s, m. warming-place. — , warm cloth, — , heater. CHAUFFURE, s.f. burning (of iron or steel till it scales) CHAUFOUR, 6h6-fflor,(or better four a chaux) limekiln. CHAUFOURNIER, sh&-f6oi nia, s. m lime-burner. CHAULAGE, s. m. (agr.) liming seed-corn. CHAULER,sh&-la,t>.a.v.3,to lime seed-corn. — , to lime a field. CHAULIER, s. m. a master lime- burner. CHAUMAGE, s. m. (agr.) the cutting of the stubble, the time at which it ft done, CHAUME, shim, s. m. stubble, haum. — ,stubble-field. — ,thatch. — , (bot.) (he jointed stem of gra- mineous plants, CHAUMER, sho-ma, v. u. et n. V. 3, to cut stubble, CHAUMIERE, sh6-miAr, »,/. a thatched-house, a cottage. CHAUMINE, sho-min, s. f. a wretched cottage, hovel, crib. ■ CHAUSSAGE, s.m. iBad-tax (formerly paid to the lord of a manor for repairing roads). — , shoe-money. (Old.) CHAUSSANT, E, sho-san, sant, adj. V. easy to put on, that comes on easily. (Little used.) CHAUSSE, shfis, s.f. (bash more used) stocking, hose. Une paire de — s, a pair of stockings, (old.) — , hood. — , a straining bag, filter, Hippocrates's sleeve. — d'aisance, the pipe of a water- closet. CHAUSSfi, E, sho-sa, part, de cJumsser; v.3, shod. Bien — .wear- ing good shoes, shoes that fit well. (Pig. el fam.): Un esprit — de trovers ou tout & rebmirs, a cross-srained temper, CHAUSSfiAGE, s. m. toll. CHAUSSfiE, s f. causey, cause- way; bank, dike, highway. A rez de — , even with the ground. Le rez-de-cJiaussde, the ground floor. — de pav6, middle road, centre of the road. Fonts et cltaussies, , (administration of) roads and bridges. CHAUSSE-PIED, s. m. shoejng- horn, shoe-horn. [Chausse^ied, plur.tfes chausse- pied.'i.'] CHAUSSER, sho-sa, v. a. v. 3, to put on shoes or stockings or both, (Fig.) : — le cothurne, to put on the buskin ; also to write in an inflated style. — fe brodequin, to put on the sock, to compose, to act comedy. — les triers, to thrust one's feet too far into the stirrups. — , to make shoes, to be a shoemaker, Ces soutiers vous ckaiissejit bien, these shoes fit you well, II n'est pas aisi i — ,he is not easy to be persuaded, — ' les iperons ct quelqu'un, to put on the spur, to confer the order of knighdiood. — les iperons aux ennemis, to pursue the enemy, — des arbreSd to earth up; vo raise the earth or dung round the root of trees. — ' lagrande serre de I'oiseau, to clout the claw of a ha wk. — les voix a leur point, CHE CHE CHE field, fig. vin rftbe, T5b, 16rd, m6od, h 6od, vus, rami bj^se bfit, brun. (mui.) to frtthe tune to the pitch of the voice. CHAUssEa, V, n. v. 3, to have a foot of a certain ler.;th. Rchaussed sir points, he wears sixes. lis cJuiusstmta memepoinU they are of the same kidney or stamp. C H A U S S E S, s. /. ;)i (culotte is more used) breeches, small- clothes, trowsers. — de p<^e^ plaited breeches: (Protj.) QictUer ks — , to quit a page's placel (Prm.) : 1\reT ses — , to scamper away. ' CHAllSSETIER, sh4s.tU, s. m, hosier. CHAUSSE-TRAPE, s. /. (mil.) (hunting,) caltrop. * — , (plant), a caltrop. *! — r (moi.) a sort of mu- rex. V. Chardon-etoiue. — , a trap. - [Chausse-trape, pi. des chaussis- trapes.].. - CHAUSSETTE, sh6-s4t, «./. un- der-stockings, stirrup-stockings. CHAUSSON, sh6-so7i, s. m. sock. — , a sort of pump. — ^ debdl, de danie, dancing pumps. — , a kind of pastry, chausson. CHAUSSURE, sh6-sar, s./.hose, stockings, shoes, slippers, boots, pumps. •CHAUVE, sh6v, adj. bald, bald- pated. \Chauve after the noun.] CHAUVES, s.f.pl gray veins of slate. 'CHAUVE-SOURIS, «./. bat, flit- ter-mouse. * — , aqwUique, (fish' of Brazil), guacucua. *^^, cor- nii£s. F. Andiraguachu. [Chauve-souris, pi. des chauves- SOUTIS.] CHAU VETE, shfi v-ta, s./. (mei) baldness, calvity. (Old.) CHAUVIR, sh8-vlr,».7t.v.3, ce die- val chauvit des oreiZ/es, that hOrse pricks up his ears. (Used in this sense only.) ' ' CHAUX, shu, s.f. sing: \rme. -i- iteirUe, — fusie, slack-lime. '-^ n'lie, quifck-lime. £tTei — etd sable, to be substantial. Solid. — , fraisie (in soap-making), vvetted lime. *-^, (cliim.) calx, (oxide.) Pierre d, — , limestone. ' ' ^ 'CHAVAYER, «. m. hidy's bed- straw, (plant.) CHAVIRER, 1). n. v. 3, (mar.) to capsize. • - CHAVIREK Ott TREVIREE, V. O. T. 3, to turn upside down. CHAVITSI, s. m. (fish of Kam- stchatka), chavitsi. CHEBEC, & m. (mar.) xcibeck. CHEF, shff, s. m. head. Couvrir son — , to cover one's head. — , chief, head, commander, con- ductor, master, principal, ring- leader. En — , paramount Gref- fier en -^, recorder, -r- de la jus- tice, lord chief justice. — d'es- cadre, commodore, flag-officer. — d'accusation, a charge. Crime delise^maje^i akpremier — ', high treason, aa'attewpt against the king's life. Fief en — , a fee held in capitoj On — de sa feiiane, IE right of his wife. Tmreqael- que chose de son> — , to do a thing of one's own head or accord. — , (6ia.)i chief. — , fag:end (of cloth;) r^v head ofia slate-quarry. — , (DiarO the stem or head of a boat; junk or end of a cable. — d'eau, haute marie, high-water. CHEF-DtCEUYRE, she-d^uvr, .1. m. trial-piece. — , (Jig.) master- piece, chef-d'ceuvre. [Chef-d'ceuvre, . pi. des chefs- d'.cenure^ , - . CHEFECIER. y. Ckevecier. CHEF-LIEU, sh^f-li6% & m. cnief residency head quarters; chief, principal town. \C1ifif4ieu,, pi. des chefs lieux.} CHEGRQS, «. m. shoemaker's thread or end. CHEIE, s. m. (an Arab) sheik. *CH£1I.ALGIE, s. /. (meti.) pain in the lips, *CH^UTE,,s. /. imed.t inflam- mation of the lips. ,. , *CH£IIjOCACE, s. m. (med.) red,-, indurated swelling of the lips. *CHfilLOCARCINOME, s. m. (med.) cancer of the lip. *CHfilLON, s. m. (med.) indurated swelling of the lip. *CHEn>OPHYME, ». m. (.med.) (edematous swelling of the lip. •CHtlLORRHACrE, s. f:(med:) hiemorrhage from the lips. *CHEIRANTHEES, ai§; et s. f. pi. (ftot.) tribe of crnciferas. *CH£IR0PTE^ES, adj. et s. m. pi family, of mammalia. CHEKAO, 8. m. (an alkaline spar) chekao. ♦CH^LICERE, «./. (arach.) t. of anatomy of arachnides. ' *CH£IJDINES, adj. el. s. m. pi. (r«p.) section of emydida. *CH£UD0INE, s. m. (plant) ce- landine. *CH6UD0NIENS, Chelidons, adf. et s. m. pi. (am.) families of passeres. »CHELID0NINE, .. /. (c/iimO narcotic principle of chelido- nium majus. *C H E L I F E R E, Chelifokme, adj. (ent.) t. of anatomy of insects. *CHEK)NIAD6S, CHfiLONiDiis, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) families of chelonii. *CHEL0NIENS, adj. et. s. m. pi. an order of reptilia. *CH£L0NITB, ». / (win.) che- lonite, *CHEL0N0GRAPHE, s. m. wri- ter oh tortoises. *CH£L0N0GRAPHIE, »./. trea- tise on tortoises. CH£L0N0PHAGE, adj. turtle- eating. ■►CHELOPODES, ai0. et s. m. pi. an order of mammalia. •CHELYDOiDES, adj. et s. m.pl. &mily of reptilia. Se CHEMER, s^-chS-md, v. r. V. 3, to grow lean, to fall aWay, to waste, to grow pale, to pitie. CHEMIN, shft-min, s. m. way, 83 road, path, track. Grand -,-, highway, high-road, -"fort pa»- »an(,. a great thorov(ghfare, , — de traverse, a cross-road, by-toad. line jaurnie de — , a day's jour- ney. A mi — , half-way. -*- faisant, by the way, at the same time. ■ Rehroiiss^ — , to go back. Aller son grand — , to go roundly to work. - Caliper — « quelqae chose, to put a stop to a thing, to break the neck of it. Rnefavt pas aller par guatre ;— s, what signifies all this equivocating? — , way, means, course. Chemin couvERT (fortif.), the covered way, corridor. — de ronde, che- vnndes fondes, way of the.rounds. Cnmvimd'unnamre,(mar) course or way of a ship ; headway. — ;, range of steeds (where;on to roll full casks.) . — de halage, tdwiijg- path, path on the side of a river or. canal. — , (said of machines), purchase. Peu de — , slow pur- chase. —-deSain1^3acqii£s,(astT.) via lactea, galaxy, milky-way^ CHEMINfiE, sh«-mind, s.f. chimney, fire-place, chimney- piece. Tuyau de — , the vent Un maria^efait sous la--, a pri- vate marriage. — , chimney-top. — , tube, nipple (of a percussion gun). CHEMINER, shS-ml-na , B.n.v. 3, to walk, to go, to travel. Cela chemine iien,(said of a poem, etc.) that flows well. CHEMlNEUiX, SE,, plait of hair. — '• d'libhie, raven locks. Faire les — x, to cut the, hair. *Cheveux de Ven us, maiden-hair. CHEVILLAGE, s. m. pegging. GHEVILLE, ahi-vU, s.f.feg, pin; bolt; plug.- Chevili.e od- VRIERB, pole-bolt of a coach. (Fig. et Jam.) : ■ — oufmire, the principal agent, the soul of a par^, Slc. La — du pied, the ankle-bone.; — , expletive, botch, stop-gap ; line or wprd of neces- sity. J^re en, — to be the middle- hand (in certain games at cards). — , peg(Qf astringed instrument). — .(mar.) iron-bolt., '—r^jfOMon, common bolt; -77,^ goupUie,S)ie- lock bolt; bolt; -r-'O (6it!:2e, ring- bolt; ^-d croc, -hook-holt ;, — d poinle perdvB, shbrt-drove bolt; — de haubdn, chain-bolt; '^ide Jer d charger le canon, langrage- shot; — d viroles, clinch-bolt; — d cosse, fender-bolt.' ' — '■ 'de presse ou d'.dlau, tantoo*. — ,> Dranch of a deer's head. CHEVILL£,E, adj. (bl.) branched. CHEVILLER, shI-vUal, v. a.v. 3, to peg or pin, to 'fasten with a peg. Tcte de cer/ bien cheviUde, the head of astag welt branched. Des vers chevilUs, botched verses. — , (mar.) to bolt a ship, to dirive the holts. — , (in dyeing>to wring. — , (II.) antlered. CHEVILLETTE, »./.key or peg (of a bookbinder's sewing press). CHEVILLOT, ». m. toggel, be- laying-pin. CHEVILLURE,?./. upper branch of a stag's horns. CHEVIR, V. 71. V. 4, to manage, to reclaim, to master, to compass. CHEVISSANCE, s. f. CHEVIS- SEMENT, ». m. (Jut.) chevis- ance, agreement. *CHEVRE, shJvr, s. /. a she- goat, nanny-goat. Enter en pied de — , to graft slopeways. *Barbe de -7 (bat.) Jew's beard. (Prov.) : Prendre la — to take pet, to take fire, to fly into a passion. — , crab, gin. *Che vre a mosc, musk goat, Thibet musk. — ,(as<.)capra, goat. Ch^vre dansante, capra saltans (aurora borealis). CHEVRE AU,X, sha-vr6, s.m. kid. »CHEVREFEUILLE, s.m. honeysuckle. CHEVRE: PIED, (ulj. i».. goat- footed, capriped. *CHEVRE'J^E, sh«-vr4t, s. f. roe, doe. — , shrimp, prawn, a syrup-pot, a little andiron or dog. CHEVREUIL, shS-vriu?, s. m. roebuck. CHEVRIER, sh^-vrU, ». jn. goatherd. CHEVRILLARD, sh^rvri-Zar s. m. yoiing roebuck, fawn of a roe. CHEVRON, sh^-vron, s. m. rafter. — rfe Zong' pan, long rafters. — de croupe ou empanons, hips. — a cintris, arched rafters. — s de remplage, joists. — , a stripe (on a soldier's sleeve.) Chevrons, (mar.) scantlings; long wedges used in the French ships lor securing the guns. ■ — , (bl.) chev- ' ron. CHEVRONNE, E, adj. (bl.) chev- roned. CHEVROTAGE,:ii.«n.goaffee. . CHEVROTANT, E, adj. quiver- ing, tremulous. CHE VROTER, sh^-vrS-td , v. n.v. 3, to kid. — , to frst, to be peevish, to be mad. .-7-, to skip, to caper. — , to sing in a tremulous voice, to quiver. CHEVROTIN, sh5-vr6.ti7i, s. m. liid leather. Garits de — , kid gloves. Tirer au — , to drink 'cup for cup. CHEVROTiriE, ». /. deer shot, buck shot CHEYLfi'riDES,"a *CHltlNE, s. /. (en«.) exterior, hard tegument of insects. CHITOME, s. m. the chief priest among the negroes.- •CHIT-SE, s. m. (tree of China) chitse or setse. CHIIJRE, shifir, s. /. the dung of flies. *CHIVEF, ». m. (Indian fig) chivef CHLAMYDE, »./. (Roman man- tle) chlamys. •CHLAMYIXJBLASTES, adj. et s.jf.pL group of dicotyledonous plante. •CHLENACEES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants., *CHLORAL, s. m. (cUm.) chloral. •CHU)RANTH£, adj. Ifiot.) with green flowers. •CHLORANTHEES, adj. ct «./. pi. femily of plants. *CHLORANTHIE, «./. charige of floral organs into flowers. •CHLORATE, s. m. (chim.) chlo- rate. *CHLORE, «. m. (chim.) chlorine. *CHLORE, adj. (chim.) contain- ing chlorine, (n. A.) yellow or greenish.. *CHLOREUX, adj. (chim.) chlo- rous. *CHI/)RIDE, s. m. (chim.) chlo- ride. »CHLORIDEES, adj. els.f.pl. (boL tribe of graminese. •CHLORIDES, s. m. pi. family of minerals. *CHLORIODATE, s. m. (chim.) chloriodate. •CHLORIODIQUE, adj. (cUm.) chloriodic. *CHLORIQUE, adj. (chim.) chlo- ric. 'CHLORISTIQUE, adj. (chim.) chloristic. •CHLORITE, «. m. (cliim.) chlo- rite. *CHLORITE, Chloriteux, Chloriticiue, adj. (min.) con- taining chlorite. •C HLORO-ANTIMONIATE, Chloro-Argentate, Chloro- AuRATE, s. m. (chim.) compounds of chloruret of antimony, of sil- ver, &c. with chlorurets of elec- tro-positiYe metals. ; , *CHU)ROBORURE, s. vi. (chim.) chloroboruret *CHLOROCARB0NIQUE, V. Chloroxicarbonique. *CHLOROCARP£, adj. (ficX.) with green fruit. *CHLOROC£PHALE, adj. green headed. *CHLOROCUPRATE, s.m. (chim.) chlorocuprate. *CHLOROCYANATE,s.ro. (chim.) chlorocyanate. •CHLOROC YANIQUE, adj. (chim.) chloi^yanic, *CHLOROCYANUJlE, s. m. (chim.) chlorocyanuret. • CHLOROFERROCYANiQUE, adj. (chim.) chloroferrocyanic. *CHLOROFLUORlJRE, s. m. (citm.) chlorofluoruret, *CHLOROG ASTRE, adj. yellow- bellied. *CHLOROGONIDIE,«./. V.Gq- NIDIE. . - , *CHL0R0G0NIMIQUE, adj. (ftot.) term applied to the lichens. *C H LdROHYDRARGYRATE, s.m. (chim.) ohlorohydrargyrate. *CHLOROHYDRIQUE, adj. (chim.) chlorohydric. *CHLOROLEUQUE, adj. green and white. *CHLOROLAPHE, adj. (orn.) with a greenish-yellow tuft. *CHLOROMETRE, «. m. (dtim.) ehlorometer. *CHLORONITE, s. m. (chim.) chlorophyll. ♦CHLORONOTE, adj. with an olive-green back. *CHLOROPALLADATE, s. m. (clam.) chloropalladate. *CHlOR0PE, pHL0R0P0DE,a.f.(amt.) gall- bladder; »CHOLfiCYSTITE, s. /. (jned.) inllamiTiation of the galf-bladder. *CHOLEDOGRAPHIE, s. f. de- scription of the biliary apparatus. ♦CHOLEDOLOGIE, s. /. (med.) choledology. *CHOL£dOQUE, a4j; (aiiaf.) Le canal — -, choledochus. *eHOL£LITHE, s. /. imed.) a gall-stone. fCHOLELOGlE, «./. (mcf?.) trea- tise on the bil6. •CHOLtMESIE, s.f. {rnecL.) bili- ous vomiting. *CH0LEP01E:SE, slf. (med.) se- cretion of bile. *CHbLEPOIETlQUE,a(|;.(me(Z0 bile secreting. *CH0LEPYRE, s. /. (med.) bili- ous fever. *CHOLERA-Mpi?BUS ou CHO- L£RA, fto-la-ra-m6r-bfis, s. m, (med.) cholera-morbus, cholera. *CHOLERIQUE, adj. m. et f. (med.) of or belonging to, seized with cholera, cholera patient. *CH0LERRHAGIE, ». /. (med.) cholera. *CHOLESTjfcRATE,.i.m. (chim.) cholesterate. *CHOI^.STERIME, CholestIe- RiNE, s. /. (chim.) cholesterine. *CH0LEST£RIQUE, adj.(chim.) cholesteric. CHOUAMBE, s. m. choliambic verse. *CHOLIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) group of charan^onites. *CHOUQUE, adj. (chim.) cholic. *CHOLOSE, s.f. (meiJ.) cholosis.' CHOMABLE, sh5-mabl, adj. (said of a festival) that ought to be kept. CHOMAGE, sh'u-miz.s. m. re- spite, rest. CHOMER, sho-ma, v. a. v. 3, to . keep or celebrate a holiday, to abstain or cease from work on a particular day ; to rest. Ch6mer, v. 71. V. 3. to want work, to stand still for want of work. — , tb lie fallow. — de quel- que chose, to want, to stand in need of a thing. •CHONDRITES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) sub-order of ophidii. •CHONDRO-GLOSSE, adj.(anat.) a muscle of the toni;ue. ♦CHONDROGRADES, adj. et s. m. pi. an order of arachnoderma. *CHONDROGRAPHIE, s. /. (anat.) chondrology. •CHONDROI " " chondrology. lIE, s. f. (anat.) •C H O N D R 0-PHA RYNGIEN, ' adj. (a-nat.) chondropharyngeus. •CHONDRO-PTfeRYGIENS, 189 adj. el s. nt.j>l. (ich.) an order of cartilaginosi. *CHONDROSIACEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hoi.) tribe of graraineie. *cMnDROSYNDESME, ». m. (aimt.) union of two bones by cartilages. *CHONDROTOMIE, s. /. (anat:) ■ dissection of carlilagfes. CHOPINE, sh6-pln, s. f. half a pint (nearly equal to an English Sint.) Chopine de pompe (mar.) i^rer puitip-box. CHOPINER,.3h6-pI-na, v. n. y. 3, to tipple, to sip, to drink little and often. (Pop.) CHOPINETTE, s.f: (said, vulgar- ly for Chopine) half pint. — , the part of a pump barrel below the piston. CHOPPEMENT, s. m. stumbling. CHOPPER, shi-pi, .». n. v. 3, to stumble, to trip; to mistake. CHOQUANT, E, sh6-kan, kant, adj. rude, unpleasant, unpleas- ing, ungracious, offensive, shock- ing. [Chogvant usually follows the noun.] CHOQUER, sh6-ia, t>. a. v. 3, to strike, to dash, to clash, to run, ,to tumble or beat ^gainst a ■ thing. — le verre, tes ' verres, to touch glasses, to jingle glasses. — , to offend, to give offence, to shock, to disgust, to displease, to grate upon. [Choquer governs en, de, dans : ce qui me choqu'e en lai, de lui, dans cetie chose,, de cette choie, c^estque. . ;] ' Choqueh, v. 71. V. 3, to touch glasses. — , la toumevire, (mar.) to surge at the capstem. — la boidine, to check the bowline. SE CHoauER, V. r. V. 3, to take of- fence, pet, exception at a thing. — , to abuse one another, to rail at one another. — , to come in contact with, to clash. *CHORAGIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. CHORAiQUE, Jt6-r!t-Ik, adj. choraic. *CHORAPTENODYTES, adj.el s.m.pl. (om.) family of pedinor- nithes. *CHORr)APSE, s. m. (med) cor- dapsus, iliac passion. *CHORDARIEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) section of fucoi'deffl ; a^oan order of algiB. «CH0RD0RH1ZE, adj. (hot.) with a thin, long root. *CHORfiE, s. /. (med.) chorea. CHORfiE,; s. m. (poet.) choree (called also trochee). CHOREGE, n. m. (antiq.) chora- gus CHORfiGRAPHIE, s. /. chore- graphy. CHOREGRAPHIQUE.mJ;. choregraphical. *CHORELLEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) section of myodarise. *CHOREMANIE. s. f. (med.) chorea. CHOREVEQUE, s. m. chorepi§- copus, rural bishop. CHORIAMBE, k6-r]-anb, adj (poet.) chorianibe. •CHORION, s. m. (anal.) cho rion. •CHORIONNAIRE, Mdj. fol.) term applied to fruit. •CHORISANTHERIE, s. f. a class of plants. •CHORISOLEPIDE, adj. (hot.) common calyx of the synanthe- •CHORISOPflYTE, s. m. plant with stamens free. •CHORISPOREES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of cruciferffi. CHORISTE, kS-rist, s. m. cho- rister, quirister (of a church) ; chorus-singer (of a theatre). (In ■ the latter sense^ it may be used in the -feminine.) - CHOROBATE, s. m. (level like a T) chorobates. CHOROGRAPHIE, ki-rS-gra-fl, s. /. chorography. CKfoROGRAPHIQUE, k5-r6- era-fik, adj. choregraphical ta- filo.. CHOROIDE, adj. subst. (anat.) choroides ; choroide. •CHOROiDIEN, adj. (anat.) cho- roid. •CHOROPTENES, adj. et. s. m. pi. (orn.) an order of xeromithes. •CHORTODIPHYTE, s. m. plants resembling the graminese. CHORTONOMIE, s. /. art of - making herbaria. CHORUS, k6-ra3, s. m. /aire chorus, to sing the chorus, chorus to, to quire. (Fig. et fam.) to chime in, to applaud, to approve. CHOSE, shAz, s.f. thing; matter, case, business, afliiir, deed. ' — , thing. — , thing, reality, deed, matter, action. — s corporeUeSr personal effects, property. — , thingumee, what -d'ye -call-it. le.... — , qui est sur le... — , the thingumee that is on the what- d'ye-call-it. (In the last sense c7io;e is a proper name and subs, of both genders.) QUELauE Chose, something. Quelque — de 5eau, something fine. — de h mer (mar.) wreck, or whatever is found floating at sea; fltftage, floatsam (in law). [Chose, quelque chose, used as one word is always masculine. Dcmandez-moi quelque chose, etje vous le donncrai. Chose sepa- rated from quelque by an adject, resumes its gender: quelmie belles choses que vous disiez. il quelque chose is followed by an adjective the latter must be preceded byde, j'ai vu quelque chose DE beau* Should there be any thing harsh in such a construction, llie de may be replaced by o«i with ^ the subst. 'Thus, instead, of saying: il Vexhortait i faire quelque chose de digne de sa naissance, we might say : quelque chose qui fill diffne de sa Tiaissance.] CHOU, X, shdo, s. m. cabbage^ CHR OHR CHR field, fig, vin: r6be, rtb, 16rd,.m6od, h6dd, vus, mon: bflse, b&t, bran. lewort. — frisi, — cripu, \ CtlRlE, s.f. theme. Scotch kail. — i serfs, jeiines j CHR1SM.\L, s. m. chrysihalory. — X, sprouts; "^x'blancs, white- j CHRISMATION, '».'/: chrisma- heart cabbages. — pear' — , 'tis : tion. all one. AMer planter des : — x, to retire to one's country-seat. Mon petit — , my little darling* J'Chou coLSA, brassica arvensis, cule- wort. *Chou hakin, sauvage d'" Avgleterre, sea-bindweed, sea- colewort, Scotch scurvy'grass. *Chou de chien, eynoerambe, , dog's cabbage, cowl, or mercu- ry. CHOUNAVETiturnip-cabbage, rape-coleworl. Chou de mer. V. SOLI>AN£LLE. *ChOU ' PAL- MisTE, palm • cabbage. Chou, PETIT CHOU, pufT-paste. Chou ! cium-U ! chou-piUe ! (in hunting,) at it! go to it! ' ' CHOUAN, .YTES, s. m. pi. a class of minerals. *CHROMADOTE, s. m. V. In- FLEXIOSOOPE. •►CHROMASGOPE, ». m. .f:phys:) chromascope, CHR6MATE, ». m. (cAim.) chro- mate. *C H R 6 M A T 6 , Chr6me, en?;. (i»in.) chtomate. ' '" CHROMATIQUE, adj. suhst. ■ (mus.) chromatic. — ,' s.f. (in co- lours) chromatics. CHROMATIQUEMENT, adv. (JBMS.) chromatically, by semi- tones. ' ' \ . , i *CHR0ME, s. m. (phim.) chro- mium. ■ *chrOmico-ammonique, CHRdmiCO-FOTASSiaUE, Chro- luiccr-soDianE, 0(2;: (chim.) com- pounds of chromic salts with those of ammonia, etc. etc. *CHR6MIDES, s. m. pi. family of minerals. ■^CHROMIFERE, adj. {win.) con- taining chrome. *CHR0MIQUE, adj. (cMm.) chro- mic. ■►CHROMITE, s. m. (.win.) chro- mite. , *CHR6M0PH0RE, s. m. (mol.) the Coloured globules of the ce- phalopoda. ■"CHROMULE, s.f. (chim.) chlo- rophyll. ''CHKOIMURGIE, »./. the study of colouring matters. *CHR0NHY0METRE, s.m. in- strument to measure the dura- -gjon of rairt. . *CHRONICITE, s.f. (med.) qua- • litybf being chronic. ClfRONIQUE, kr6-nifc, s./. chro- nicle/ history. *Chronique, adj. (med.) chronic, chronical, of a long duration, inveterate. CHRONIQUEUR, s. m. a chro- nicler. CHRONOGRAMME, s.m. chro- nogram. CHRONOGRAPHE, s. m. chro- nographer. CHRONOGRAPHIE, s. /. chro- nography. CHRONOLOGIE, kr6-n5-16-2l, s. f. chronology. CHRONOLOGIQUE, kr6-n6-16- zik, adj. chronological. CHRONOLOGISTE, kr5-nS-15- zlst, s. m. chronologer, chrono- losist. CHRONOLOGUE, s. m. chrono- loger. CHRONOMATRE, s. m. chrono- meter. •CHROPKiSCOPE, s. m. chrono- *CHRYSALIDE, krl-za-Jid, «. m (enl.) aurelia, chrysalis, nyinpHa. •CHKYSAUOEO-CONTOUR- Nfi, adj. Ifiol.) cotyledons so *CHR'ySANTH;E, Chrysan- THEME adj. (6o(.)'with yellow flowers. . "CHRY'SANTHEME, s.m. (iot.) chrysanthemum. *CHRYSANTHEMEES, adj^ et s. f. pi. (hot.) section lof anthe- mideasL *CHRYSEIDEES, adj.et s.f. pi -(bot.) section of centaurieie. •CHRYSlbES,CHRysiDiDEs,a<^'. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of hy- menoptera. *CHRYSIDES, ». m. pi. (msn.) a .class of simple bodies. , ' *CHRYSIDIFORME, adj. resem- . bling a chrysis. • ■*CHRYSIT£, s./. chrysite, touch- stone. •CHRYSITRICfeES, adj.et s.f. pi. (hot.) tribe of cyperaceee. •CHRYSOBALANEES, adj. et s. f.pl. (hot.) tribe of rosaceie. (JHRYSOBATE, s.f chiysobates. *CHRYSOBERIL, s. m. chryso- beryl. CHRYSOCALE, ». m. pinchbeck. *CHRYSOCARPE,ad/.(*o<.)'with golden-yellow fruit. *CHRYSOCEPHALE, adj. with yellow head. *CHRYSC)CHLORE, adj. golden- green. CHRYSOCOLLE, a. /. chiyso- coUa, gold solder, Ixirax, '^— , (viin.) chrysocolla. •►CHRYSOCOME, s.f. (hot.) chry- sooome; golden-locks. *CHRYS0C0MEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) group of astereffi. *CHRYSOGASTRE. adj. with orange-yellow .belly. *CHRYS0GENE, adj. yellow. *CHRYsbGONIDIE,s.OT. F.Go- MDIK. •►CHRYSOGONIMIQUE, adj. term applied to the lichens. *CHRYSOGONUM, s. m. (bot.) chrysogonum, moth-mullein, red turnip. *CHRYSOLfiPIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (bot.) tribe of sparoi'des. *CHRYSOUTHE, s./.(mm.)chry- solite. *CHRYSOMELE, s. f. (insect) chrysoraela. *CHRYS0MELIDES, Chryso- MftLiNES, oA'. et s. m. pi. (ent) family of coleoptera. *CHRYSOPE,ai;. yellow-footed. *CHRYSOPEE, s.f.(cmim) chrysopceia. 183 CHV CIC CIL bar, bat, base, antique: thfere. ^hb, ov^r, jeune, m&ute, bfeurre, li^n: »CHRYSOPHRYS,a4;.Corn0with yellow eyebrows. •CHRYSOPHYLLE, ailj. leaves with gold-coloured pubescence. •CHRYSOPRASE, s. f. CHRY- SOPRASIN, J. m. (mtn.) chryso- prasiis. *CHRYSOPROCTE, adj. with gold-coloured rump. *CHRYSOPS, adj. with golden; green eyes. *CHRYSOPTERE, tocks yellow. ♦CHRYSORHIZfi, adj. (Jot) with yellow roots. *CHRYSORRHE, adj.viith yel- low rump. *CHRYSOSTACHYfi, adj.[lot.) with flowers yellow and ar- ranged in an ear. *CHRYSOSTERNE, adj. (om.) yellow-breasted'. *CHRYSOSTOME, adj. yellow- mouthed. *CHKYSULEE. s.f. (c/«m.) chry- sulea, aqua stygia &r regia, *CHRYSURE, adj. yellow-tailed. CHU, E, part, de Choir; v. 25, fallen down. CHUCHETER, v. n.v.76, to chirp. CHUCHOTEMENT, «. m. whis- pering. GHUGHOTER, shfi.sh6-ta, v. n. el a. V. 3, to whisper. CHUGHOTERIE, shft-shftt-rl, ;,. f. whispering. CHUClfOTEU-R, SE, sh&-sh6- t6ur, t^uz, «. m. etf. whisperer. *CHUINTANT, E, a term of grammar to denote the sound' of ch in the beginning of French words, (with a sort of aspiration). CHUT, shut, part. in*, hush! D6QC6 'here ' CHUTE, sh'&t, s.f. fall, tumble, declension, falling, overthrow, lapse, downfall, descension, do- cay. — d^eau, waterfall, cataract. La ^^ d'art sonnet, d^ujie dpi- grampj.e, etc. the end of a sonnet, the point of an epigram. La — rf'w7ic piriode, ,lhe cadence of a period. — , fall, death. — , fall, catastrophe, disaster. — , failure, miscarriage. — , the flow, the wave of testoonsj of ornaments. — d'une v,oile, {mar.) depth of a sail; drop (when said of the prin- cipal square sails). Le grand hunier a soixante pieds de — , the main top-sail drops sixty feet; — de courants, setting of the tides or ciurente. CHUTER, V. n. v. 3, (said of a play) to fail, to be damned. 'CHYAZATE, s. m. (chim.) hy- drocvanatc. (Obs.) *CH*AZIQUE, adj. (chim.) hy- drocyanic. (Obs.) *CHYLAlRE,adj.imed.) chylous. (Obs.) *CHYLIFIQUE,a(ij. term of ana- tomy of insects. •CH^LIVORES, adj. el s.f. pi. (t-nt.)' family of festrides. •CHYIX)L0G1E, «./. (fljed.)trea. tise dri the cnyle. 184 ' ■ ■ *CHYLOPOIESE, »./. (med.) for- mation of chyle. •CHYLOPQlETIQUE,oS;.(moi,) , chylopoietic. *CHYME, s. m. (med.) chyute. *CHYMIFICATION, s.f. forma- tion of chyme. *CHYLE, shil, t.f. '(med.) chyle. *CHYLEU-X, Se.,adj.(tried.) chy- lous, chyjaceous. *CHYLIFERE,i»ir.(ami(.) chyli- ferous, lacteal^ *CHYLIFICATION, s. f. (med.) chylifaction. • i ■ *CHYLOSE, «./. chylosis, chyli- taction. *CH YMOSE, s. /. (med:) chiihosis. CI, si, adv. (ci and la are never used alone) here. Celui-ci, this, celui- Id, that. Cet homme-d, this man. Ci-dessus,ci-devanti beforb} here- tofore. Ci-apres, hereafter, after- wards. ' Comme il aeid dil ci- dessitSf as is aforesaid. Ci-contre, opposite. Ci^errt^re,- last, pre- ceding. Les timoins ci-presints, (^'wr.) the .present witnesses. Ci- gU, (epitaph) here lies. Ci-joint, annexed. Ci-inclus, inclosed.' Ci-aprds, afterwards. Par-ci^par- Id,, here and there, up and down, now and then. Entre ci et. de- main, between this time and to- morrow. Eiitre ci et Id, between this and then. *CIBAGE. s. m. (pine of India) cibage. CIBOIRE, sl-bwir, s. m. pyx (for the host); (arch.) ciberium, ca- nopy. *CIBOULE, sl-b6al, s.f. scallion, green onion. *CIBOULETTE, si-b6o-14t, »./. chives. *ClC AD AIRES, Cicadi'ade's, adj. el s.f. pi. (ent.) fam. of hemiptera. *CICADELLES, s. f. pi. (eni.) tribe of cicadarise. CICATRICE, si-ka-tris, «./. ci- catrice, scar. CICATRICULE, si-ca-tri-Afll, s. /. cicatricula, eye or tread (of an CI^ATRISANT, CICATRISA- TIF, s„m. el adj. (med.) cicatri- sive, cicatrizing, healing over. ♦CICATRISATION, s.f. (med.) cicatrization. " *CICATRISfi, adj. (med!) cica- trized. CICATRISER, si-ka-trl-za, V. a. y, 3, to cicatrize, to soar. SE CiCATRISER, V. r, V. ?^ to.be cicatrized, to skin over, to heal up. . Habit cicatris^ a ragged or tattered coatl *CICCUS, s. m. (ent. ont.) ciccus. ♦CIC£RIQUE,a4)".(cftm.)cicerJc. CICfiRO, si-sft-rS.'s.m. (pr. type) pica. — approchi, oaphilosophie, small pica. *CIC£R0LE, 5l-s4-rol, s.f chick- peas. CICERONE, chi-cha-r6-na, s.m, cicerone, interpreter, cond\ictbr. CICERONIEN, NE, adj. Cicero- nian style. I *CICHOREES, adj. et a. f. pi (lot) tribe of chicoraceas. ♦CICINDELE, a / cicindela. glow-worm. ' *CICINDELETES, adj. el f. m. pi. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. *CICINDELIADES, adj. et s. m. pL (ent.) family of coleoptera. CICISBEE, s. m: V. Sigisbke. CICLAMEN. V. Cyclamen. CICLAMOR, s. m. K Orle. CICONES, s.m. pl.(antiq.) Cicones. *CICONIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (orji.) family of gralte. *CICUTAIRE, s.f. cicuta, cicu- taria, Water-hemfock. /' ' *CICUTARIEES, adj. et s.f. pi. dot.) section of umbelliferie. *CICUT1NE. s.f. (chim^ cicutine. CID, sid, s. m. (an Arab chief) dd., *CIDARlFORME, adj. (hot.) cup- shaped. CI-DEVANT, loc.^prise suist. a ci-devant, CIDRE, sldr, f.m. cider. — ,pari, cider which has undergone the first fermentation. CIE-L,:UX, siSl,si^u, s. m, hea- ven, the heavens, the lirmament, the sky. CzEL, paradise, heaven, heavens. — , heaven. Providence. — , climate. Un beaurr-, a fine climate. Un — inconnu,^ strange land. Arc-en-ciel, rainbow. ClEh, pi, CIELS, (haul): Le — d'un lit, tester or top of a bed ; canopy. CiEL. the sky (in paint- ing). — , the first stratum or bed of stone (in a quarry). ■ CIERGEj siiri, s. m. wax-taper, wax-light. * — du Pirou, torch- thistle; *-^ pascal, cierge, onyx- shell. — d^eau, water-jets (placed in a row).- CIERGIER, si^iv^ia, ». m. wax- chandler. CIEUX, pi. de del, heavens. ' *CIGALE, si-gal «./. cicada, . grasshopper.. — derivih-e, cicada fluviatilis,. water-grasshopper. de mer, cicada marina, a shrimpi CIGARE, s. m. cigar. CIGARETTE, s./. cigarette. *CIGOGNE, si-g6gn, s./. a stork. ■Contes de la — , cDnfes & la — , idle stories. CIGOGNEAU, & m. a young stork. *CIGUEi S'l-ga, «./. (bot.) hemlock. CiGUK a^nituiqtie, V. Cicutaire. *CIL, sil, ». m. eyelashes, , — , (bot.) jasjj, . *CILIAIRE, sl-riJr, adj. having eyelashes; ciliary. *CHJATIFOLl£, adj. (bqt.) with ■ ciliate leaves. *CIl,IA,tOPETALE, adj. (bot.) with petals ciliate. *CILIES,' ad;, el a. m.- pi. (zoo.) order of polypi. *CILIFERE, CiLiGERE, adj. (bot.) with stiff hairs. *CILIFORME, adj. resembling :*C!lLIIGORNE, adj. (ent.) with ontennoj downy. *CIUOBR.A,NCHES, adj. et s. m. pi. an order of mpUusca, aN CIN cm field. fig. vin r6be, r6b, lord m6od, hftod. vos, mon bfise bftt, bruTi. •CILIOGRADES, adj. el s. m. pi. a class of zoophytes. ^CILIOLE,'s, m. term applied to •CILIOLE, adj. (fto«.) with short hairs. , *CILIPEDE, adj. [em.) with hairy feet. . . ' t CILICE, si-lis, s. m. haircloth. *CILIE, E, adj. (bot.) ciliated. CILLEMENT, sitman, ». m. winking. CILLER, si-U , V. a. v. 3, to wink, to twinkle. — , v. n.,(said of horses) to seel ; to have white eyebrows. Ciller VoiseaU'^ to seel a hawk, to run a thread through his eye- lids. CILIX), s. m. person who winks incessantly, a winker, (/am.) ♦CILLOSE, «./. (med.) trembling of the upper eyelid. CIMAISE. F. Cymaise. CIME, sim, s.f. the top, summit , ,-,-.' *ClMlClDES,_adj.ets.m.pl.(,ent.) family of heniiptera. *CIMlCOiDfi, adj. (ent.) resem- bling a bug. CIMIER, si-mia, s. m. buttock of beef. — vermilion red. CINABRE, g. m. cinnabar, ver- milion.! •CINAJSCHINE, s./. (bot.) ru- bcola, petty madder. *CINAREES, adj. el s.f. pi. {hot.) section of cardumes. •CINAROCEPHALES, adj. et s. f.pL ibot.) group of synanthereffi. CINCENELLE. KCinquenelle. *CINCHONACfeES, Cincho- NEES, adj. el s.f. pi. (jbot.) tribe 01 niDiflCPflp CiNCHONINE, ../. (dmn.) cin- chonine, *CINCHONIQUE, adj. (chim.) cinchonic. •CINCTIPEDE, adj. with a co- loured ring round thefeet^ ♦CINEFACTION, s. f. i,chim.^ incineration. CINfiRAIRE, sl-na-rSr, adj. ci- nerary. [Ciniraire follows the noun.] CINERATION, s.f. cineration. *CINE:REICOIjLE, adj. With the front of the neck gray. •CINERfelFRONT, adj. with ash- coloured forehead. •CINERIDES, adj. «« s. m. pi. •lamily of cirripedes. CINGARAT, s. m. (cin».) cingarai; CINGLAGE, sin-glkz, s. m (maT.) run of a ship for 24 hours, CINGLER, Bin-gli, v. n. v. 3* to sail with a &it wind. CiNGLER, V. a. V. 3, to lash, to switch, to strap. - Lc eent dngk, there is a wind that cuts one's face; (it may be said ii> this sense of hail, snow and rain). CINGULfiS, od> et s. m. pi. an order of mammalia. CINGULIFERE, adj. imol.) banded. ■ ■' CININE, s. / (,chim.) substance fbund. in the semen-contra. CINIPSAIRES. V. Cynipsaires. CINNYRIDES, adjf; et s. m. pi. (ornt.) tribe of tenuirostres. CIONIDES,a<£;. et s. m. pi, (mt.) group of curculionides. CIPOLIN, (kW.. a peculiar rock. - CINIPS. Y. Cynips. CINNAMOME, si-na,-m6m,a. m. cinnamon. CliNQ, sink, (»{;. man. five.. ,Jt)e — , quinary. Cinq-Ports, the Cinque-Ports. Passe cinq, page fifth, ie,— , the fifth. (The final q is always pronounced, except when the following word begins with a consonant, as ; cinq cents, cinq miUe; cinq femmes, cinq harenes.) CINQUAIN, .1. m. &ye, battajiqns in battle array. — , a kind of grape, CINQUANTAtNlE, sin-kan-t«n, s. /. the number of fifty. Mala ' •^—, he is turned of fiftj^! CINQUANTE, siitk^nt, ad;, tieth article. num. fifty. Iiarticle — , the : [Cinquanle precedes the noun ; in the phrase chapitre cinquanle, cinquanle is used for cinquanli^meJ] CINQUANTENIER, ■ sin-kant- nli, s.m. captain of 50 men: an- ciently les — s, the town-guard. CINQUANTIEME,sin-kan- tiim, adj. «; fiftieth. CINQUENELLE ou Cince- NEIXE, s. f.{mar.) the tackling of the great guns, etc. CINQUIEME, sin-A14m, adj. subsl. fifth, fifth part. [Cinquieme precedes the noun.] CINQUIEMEMENT, sin-kllm- man, adv. fifthly. [Cijiqui^memeni ' begins the phrase or follows the verb: cin- Suiememenl, je vous dirai qite... e vous dirai cinquilmemeni que... never between the aux. and verb.] CINTRE, sintr, s. m. arch, ,— , surbaissi, elliptic arch. A, plein — , semicircular. Les Uges du — , the highest tier of boxes in a theatre. — , centre, the wooden frame upon which arches are built. CINTRER, sin-trd, v. a. v. 3, to arch, to build in the forbn of an arch, arch-ways. 24 CINXIA. y. Calendaris. CI ON, sion, s. m. (onat.) cion, uvula, ' CIOUTAT, s: m. a kind of grape. CIPAYE, s. m. sepoy. CIPOLIN, s. m. cipollino, tipolin marble. ' CIPPE, !■ m. Iflntiq,) Cippus. CIRAGE, si-ra2, s. m. the act of waiting or blacking, waxing, blaclung. — , blacking. Cirage, V. CahaIeit. CIRCASSIE, «./. Circassia. CIRCASSIEN, NE, s. m. f. Cir- cassian. *CIRC£E, s. f' (.hot.) circiEa, en- chanter's nightshade. *CIRCfiACEES, adj. et s. f. pi. [bot.) the family onagrariete. *CIRC6ES, adj. [hot.) tribe of onagrarieee. *CIRCINAL, CijioiNE, adj. con- voluted. ♦CIRCONSCRIT, adj. (min.) a variety of made. CIRCOMPOLAIRE, adj. 2 g. cyx- cumpolar, polar. CIRCONJiVCEN'T, E, adj. cir- cumjacent. CIRCONCIRE, slr-kon-slr, v. a. V. 86, to circumcise. CIRCONCIS, ». m. one that is .circumcised. i CIRCONCISEUR, s.^m. jcinsum- CIRCbNCISION,s!r.kon-si-zio7t, s.f. circumcision. CIRCONFERENCE, slr-ko»^-fa- jans, «,/. circumference, zone, circle, circuit, compass, peri- phery. * — , {med.) extremities. CIRCONFLEXE, sir-kon-fleks, adj. siihsl. isrdm.) (a) circumfl^ex accent. CToe curcumflex is prin- cipally employed in French -to mark the vowels that have be- come long in consequence of the suppression of a letter, as in the words age, blame, fUe, .glte, flute, which were formerly written, aage, . blasm£, fesie, giste, flusle. Gahti, divoument, are some- times written for gaieti, divme- Tnent. CirconflExe, oi^'. crooked. (Lit- tle used.) CIRCONLOCUTION, sir-kon-16- A:u-sion, s.f. circumlocution, pe- riphrasis, ambages. CIRCOJNSCRlrt'ION, sir-kons- krip-sion, s.f. circumscription. CIRCONSCRIRE, . sir-ko7is,krlr, V. o; V. 50, to circumscribe, .to encircle, to inclose with a line , to inscribe. CIRCONSPECT, E, sir-kons- ' pSkt, adj.. circumspect, wary, heedfiil, discreet, cautious. iCirconspect follows the noun : governs dans.] CIRCONSEECTION, sir-koMs- pfik-sioM, s. f. circumspection, wariness, heedfulness, discre- tion. ". S CIRC0NSTANCE,6lr.kpn.«-taris, s.f. circumstance. Piece ie —^ ■a piece, got up'for'the occasion. JjCS — s et dipendances, Cjur). 185 CIR CIS CIV hki. bat. base antique : thfere, Sbb, ov^r, j^une m^ute, bfiurre, liin: appurtenances, dependanciea, circumstances. CIRCONSTANCIER, sir-kons- tan-sla, v. a. v. 3,, to circum- sianiiale, to. tell, to describe the ! ipeculiar circumstances of a things CIRCONVALLATION, sir-kon- val-la-sion, «./". Ijoriif.) circum- vallation. CIRCOiMVENIR, sir-kon-v^-nlr, «. a.v.'2\,(.jur.) to circumvent, to deceive, to delude, to over-reach, to cozen. ' ' CIRCONVENTION,8ir-kon-van- sioH, s. f. circumvention, delu- sion, deceit, fraud, cozening, cheating, overreaching. CIRCOJNVblSIN, E, sir-kon- vw4-zin, zin, adj. circumjacent, surix)utiding, neighbouring, ad- joining, bordering upon. CIRCONVOLUTJON, sir-kon- v6-l&-sion, s. /. circumvolution. CIRCUIT, sir-Aiil, s. »a. circuit, compass, circumference, circum- volution; circuitous or roimd about road. CIRCUITION, s.f. circuition. CIRCULAIRE, sir-ilii-lAr, adj. circular, orbicular, round, ict- ires — s, writs of summons (for calling of a parliament.) [Cymlaire follows the noun.] CIRCULAIREMENT, air-ift- ■ ISr-man, adv. circularly. [Circulairemeni follows the verb.] CIRCULANT, E, adj. circu- ■ latin^. ' CIRCULATEUR, ». m. jester, juggler, mouniebank ; a partisan of the circulation of the blood. CIRCULATION, sir-iii-la-sion, ■ s. f. circulation. — , passage. — , ichim.) circulation. CIRCULATOIRE, adj. (physiol.) circulatory. CIRCULER, sir-i&-la, «. n. v. 3, to circulate, to run through, to pass and repass, to Walk about, to be current, to pass from hand to hand, to spreadj to igiye cur- rency to. ■*C1RC0MFUSA, s.m. (med.) sur- rounding. CIRCUMINCESSION,s./. {Iheol.) circumincession. *CIRCUS, s. m. circus, moor-buz- zard. CIRE, sir, s.y*. wax. — pouT les orfivres, gold size. — d'Es- pagne, — a cactoer, sealing wax. JBr&ler de la — , to expect in > vain. — , tapers, wax-candles. — , seal, (obs.) — , ear-wax, ce- rumen. X;iRER, V. a. V. 3, to wax. De la , ioile cirde, oil cloth. (Prav.) : Son habii est cird sur son corps, his coat fits like wax. — , to black, to shine (boots.) CIRIER, si-ria, s. m. wax-chand- ler. * — , wax-myrtle, myrica ce- rifera. CIRON, sl-roii, s. m. flesh-worm j a little blister. CIRQUE, sirk, s. m circus. •CIRRE ou CIRRHE, s. m. (fiot.) tvriUe is more used,) tendril. 186 ♦CIRRE OK CIRRHE, Cirreux ou CiRRIIEUX, ClRRHIFi^Ki:, odj. fringed with cirri, with tendrils. *CIRRHIFORME, adj. cirriform. *CIRRHOC£PHALE, adj. gray- headed. - •CIRRHOGRAPHIQUE, adj. va- riety of oxide of iron, umber. *CIRRHOSE, s.f. cirrhose ; a red- dish yellow concretion found in certaiti organs. ♦CIRRIFERE, CiRRiGiiRE, adj. with a tuft of hair. ■ *CIRRIFLORE, adj. with pe- duncles changed into tendrils. »CIRRIFORME, adj. (Jiot.) petiole tendril-shaped. *C1RRIGRADES, adj. el s. m.pl. order of arachnoderma, *CIRRIPEDES, adj. et s. m.pl. a class of invertebrata. ■ *CIRROBRANCHES, adj. el s. m.pl. order of paracephalophora. 1 *CIRROPODES, adj. el s, m.pl. a class of mollusca. CIRSACAS, e. m. cirsakas, (In- dian stuil]) *CIRSION, s.f. cirsium, gentle thistle. *CIRSOCELE, s. / (med.) cirso- cele. »CIRSOMPHAXE, s. m. (.med.) tu- mour round the navel. *CIRSOPHTHALMIE,s./ (med.) varicose ophthalmy. CIRURE, si-rfir, s. /. prepared wax (for varnishing). CISAILLER. al-zi-li, v. n. v. 3, to mark, to clip (base coin). CISAILLES, si zkl, s. f. clip- pings or shearings of metals. — , shears. CISALPINE, adj. Cisalpine, on this side the Alps, CISEAU, si-zo, s. m. chisel. — , d'orievTP, graver. CISEAUXj s. m. pi. scissors. Gros — , shears. (It is occasionally used in the singular.) *CISELfi, adj. chiselled. CISELER, siz-ld, ». a. v. 73, to chase, to carve. Vehmrs ciseld, ilowered velvet. CISELET, siz-14, s.m. graver. CISELEUR, s. m. chaser. CISELURE, sizJfir,.*./. chasing, sculpture, carving; chased work, carved work. , *CISlbES, (idj. el s. Til. pi. (en(.) family of coleoptera. CISOIR, s. m. chisel (of gold- ■ smith.) CISOIRE, s. /. graver, little chi- sel. *CISOTOMIE, s. /. (c/iim). extir- pation of varices, *CISSITE, s. /. cissites, eagle- stone. CISSOiDAL, E, adj. cissoid. CISSOiDE. s.f. cissoid. CISSOIRES, pi. bench-shears. CISTE, CiSTEROCisLE, ClSTiaUE, ClSTOTOME,ClSTHEPATIQUE. V. CvsTE, etc. *CISTfiES, adj. et s.f. pi family of plants. *CISTEE]feNlfeS, ClSTELIDES, adj. cl s. m. pi. (,ent.) tribes of coleoptera. *CISTELLE. V. CiSTDLE *CISTIFK)RES, adj. et s.f.pl. a class of plants. *CISTIN£ES, CisTOlDEES, adj et s.f. pi. families of plants. CiSTOPHORE, s.f. iantiq.) cisto phora. CiSTOPHORE, s. m. cistophorus. CISTRE, sistr. V.. Sistre. *CISTULE, s.f. (6o<.)cenceplacle of lichens. CITADELI£, 3i-ta-d41, s.f. ci tadel. CITADIN, E, sl-ta-din, «. m. el f. (said of certain Italian cities;) citadine, citizen, burgess. CITATEUR, s. m. aquoter. (Lit- tle used.) CITATION, sl-ti-sion, »./. cita- tion, quotation, quoting. — , (Jar.) citation, siunmons. CITATOIRE, adj. citatory, CITE, si-ta,s./. city. Droitsde — , the rights of a citizeb ; free- dom (Of a city.) CITER, si-ta, II. a. v. 3, to cite, to quote, to name. — , (jur.) to cite, to summon to answer in a court. CITfeRIEUR, E; sUi-Tlkui, adj. (g^oe.) citerior, hither. CTTERNE, si-t6m, »./. cistern. CITERNEAU, s. m. small cistern. *CITHAROiDfiES, adj. ets.f.pL (mot) a fitmily of microscopica. *C1TIGRADES, adj. el s. f. pi {ent.) tribe of araneidx. *CITLI, «. m. tapeti, Brazilian rabbit. CITOLE, s. m. oitole, dulcimer. CITOYEN, NE,si-twa.-y^n,y6n, s.m, c(/.citi;'.en, inhabitant, free- man of a city. — , (adjfctively,) citizen, patriotic. *ClTRAGON, s. m. balm-mint. ♦CITRATE, s. m. (cliim.) citrate. •CITRENE, s. m. (cAim.) rectified easence of lemon. ♦CITRICOLE, adj. (Sot) growing on lemon-trees. CITRIN, E, si-trill, trin, adj. oi- .trine, lemon-coloured, pale yel- low. CITRINELLE, s.f. V. Tarin. ♦CITRIQUE; adj. (chim.) citric. CITRON, si-tron, s. m. citron, le- mon. {Adj.) ; Ruban — , lemon- coloured riband. Citron de Teriie. -F.- Karatas. CITRONNAT, s. m. candied li- mon or lemon-peel ; sugar-plum with lemon-peel in it. CITRONNfe, E, si-tr6-na, adj that has the taste or flavour of lemon. ♦CITRONNELLE, si-tr6-n«, .t /. balm-mint, garden-mint; ci tron-water. CITRONNIER, si-tr5-nid, .. m citron or lemon-tree. ♦CITROUILLE, si-trflo/, s. t pumpkin, gourd. ♦CIVADE, sivad, s. /. a kind of beard-fish. CIVADIERE, si-va-diJr, .. / (mar.) sprit-sail. , CLA CLA GLA field. fig. vin rAbe, r6b, lord, iiK'iodiihAod, VOB, mon bftse, but. bran. •dIVE ott CIVETTE, si-vH,s:f. elves, chives; a small onion without bulb. CIVET, s. m. stewed or jugged hare. 'CIVETTE, «./. civet-cat; civet. CIVIERE, si-vi4r,s./. hand-bar- row. . , ■ CIVIL, E, si-vll, adj. civil, — r, civil, not criminaL; SeqUile^e, bill of review. Partie — «, the prosecutor. — , civil, courteous, well-bred, gallant. [Civil follows tlie noun : civil i Vegardde, civil enmrsi CIVILEMENT, sl-vil-man, adv. civilly, courteously, politely. [Civiiemeni usually follows the verb.] CIVILISABLE, adj. civilizable. CIVILISAT-EUR, RICE, adj ci- vilizing. ClVILTSATION,sl-vr-li-z4-sIon, s. f. civilization. CIVILISER, si-vl-li-sa, v.a. v. 3, to soften or polish manner's, — , (Jam.) La quere^e se civilise, the quarrel is beginning to cool. CIVIUTE, si-vi-11-ta, ». /. civi- lity, good manners, Jgood breed- ing, politeness, courtesy, man- ners. CIVIQUE, sl-vifc, adj. civic. CLABAUD, kla-bu, s. m. a sort 6f hound that opens false, a liar: ^, a noisy, foolish fellow ; a clod- pate, bobby, clown. * Chapeau en — , a hat with flapping brims. CLABAUDAGE, kla-b&-da«, ». m. barking, baying ; y^. etfam.) clamour, bawlmg. CLABAIIDER, kla-b8-da, ». n. V. 3, to bark often and without cause. — ', to clamour, to bawl. CLABAUDERIE, kla-b6d-rl, «. f. clamour, bawling. CLABAUDEU-B, SE, kla-bo- dfeur, d^uz, s. m. etf. bawler, a bawling man or. woman.. *CLADOC ARPES, adj. el s. m. pi. {hot.) a class of musci. *CLADOCERES, adj. ef s, m.pl. (erial.) family of lophympoda. •CLADODIAL, Of?;. (So<.)term ap- plied to the peduncle. *CLADON lACfiES, C L A D o n- lEES, adj. el s..f. pi. (iofc) fami- ly and tribe of lichenes. *CLADONIOIDfiES, adj. el ». /. fi. c6o(.) order of lichenes. *CLADOPE, adj. (hot.) vvith stipe ramose. ♦CLADOPODES, adi. el s. m. pi. (mol.) order of conchophora. ♦CLADDRHIZE, a4;. (ioi.) with root very ramose. 'CLADOSTACHYE, adj. (fiot.) with floral branches ear-shaped. CLATE, kl4, «. /. wattle, hurdle. QLAIR, E, kl4r. adj. subsl. clear, bright, relucent, shining, lumi- nous. — de lune, moonlight. Clair, light, lightsome. Bfait — , it is daylight. — , light, light- coloured, clear. — obsour, clare- obscure. — , clear, clean, trans- Mrent. — , bright, shining, po- lished. — clear, puro, limpid. Vintirik — , racked wine. XJn (Buf — , an addled egg. — , thin. Lait — , whey. Blofie — e, thin I flimsy stuff. — , dear, shrill. — , I clear, plain, perspicuous^ mani- i fest, evident, intelligible, visible. . [CWr always after the noun.] Clair, o^v. clear, clearly, plain, plainly. CLAIRE, s. f. burnt bones em- ployed in cupellation. Claire :etoffe, trifling metal, CLAIREMENT, kl6r-man, adv. clearly, plainly. [Clairement after the verb ; be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] CLAIRET, Ui-rk, adj. claret. Vtm-i,' claret. Eau .elaireUe, cherryrbrandy. Clajrbt, «( m. Cin jewelry,) stone that is too pale. CLAIRETTES, s. /. pi. nuns of Saint Clare. CLAIRE-VOIE, klir-Vvvi, s. m. an opening in the wall (secured by an aha or sunken fence) of a park or garden. A Claiae-voie, hic. adv. in open work. Porte d — , a door in open work, open. Celte toile est d — , this cloth is open. Semer d — , (agr.) to sow thin. *CLAIRIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (en(.) family of coleoptera. CLAIRIERE, klJ-rlJr, s.f. glade, a thin part (in linen.) CLAIR-OBSCUR, s. m. clare-ob- scure, light and^hade. CLAIRON, clS-ton, s. m. clarion. ^, (mar.) clear spot in a cloudy sky. *CLAIRONS, s. m.pl. (ent.) tribe of coleoptei-a. CLAIR:SEME, IS., adj. thin, thin- sown, 'scarce. [Clair-semi: semi alone is va- riable: du hli claiT-serhi, des orges ciiir-stTnie's.] , CLAIRVOYANCE, kUr-vwa- yans, s.f. quickness (of under- standing), sharpne^,. acuteness (of wit or mind). CLAIRVOYANT, ,E, IvKr-vwa- yan, yant, ad?, dear-sighted, dis- cerning, perspicacious, sharp, acute. ■ V. £clair£. JClainoyant follows the noun.] CLAMER, V. 71. V. 3, {juf.) to claim. . CLAMESI, ». m. Limousin steel. CLAMEUR, kla-m4ur, s. /. cla- mour, shout, ontcry, abuse. Non- pbstant — de haro, (jur.) not- withstanding any citation before the jud^e, clamour. CLAMEU-X, SE, adj.f. noisy. CLAMPONIER, ou CLAPO- NIER, s. et adj. m. claponnier, long-jointed horse. (Little used.) CLAN, ». m. elan. — , Ijnar.) mor- tise or hole to admit a sheave ; breast-book in a large lighter. CLANDESTIN, E; klan-d^s-tin, tin, adj.. clandestine, secret, un- derhand. [Clandestin follows the noun ; may precede it, cetle clandestine assemhlie. Analogy and harmony must be consulted. See Adjeo TIF.] •CLANDESTINE,?./, [hot:, clandestina, motherwort. CLANDESTINEMENT, klan- d£s-tin-man, adv. clandestinely, privately, underhand. , [Ctonde«(i?iemen( after the verb] CLANDESTINITE, klan-d^s-ti- ni-ta, «. /; (j'ur.) the clandes- tineness, clandestine celebration. 'sCLANGUEUR, si/, clangour. CLAPE-OREILLE, ». m. flapped hat. CLAPET, s. m. valve. Clapet de pompe, the sucker of a pump. — », leathfem flaps. ' CLAPIER, kla-pla, s. m. rabbit- burrow, a hutch, box or crib for tame rabbits. — , tame rabbits. CLAPIR, SE, kla-pir, v. n. v. 4, to hide one's self in a hole, to Squat, (as rabbits do.) CLAPOTAGE, s. m. plashing — , (mar.) a rippling of the sea. CLAPOTER, V. n. v. 3, to ripple. CLAPOTEUSE. adj. f. Mer — , a rolling, heaving, swelling sea. QLAPOTIS, s. m. rippling. GLAPPEMENT, s. m. chucking. CLAPPER, V. n. v. 3. to chuck. CLAQ0E, klak, s. /. flap, slap, smack. CLActUE, s: m. snapper, flapper, pop. Ci^AauEs, s.f. pi. clogs. CLAQUE-DMt, klak-din, s. m. pitiful wretch, beggar. (Pop.) — , a confounded chatterer. (Lit- tle used.) CLAQUEMENT, klak-man, s. m. clap or clapping, smacking, chattering (of the teeth). CLAQUSMURER, klak-mu-ra, V. a. v. 3, to put between two stone walls, to immure, to coop up. {Fam.) CLAQUE-OREILLE, s. m. Y. Clape-Oreille. CLAQUER, kia-iii, >o. n. v. 3, to snap, crack ; to clap, to smack, to clack, to chatter teeth. — quelqu'un, to rap, to clap, ap- plaud, CLA,QUET, kla-i6, ». m. the mill-clapper. CLAQUETTE, s./. (fe.) clapper, newsmonger, a lady's card-case. CLAQUEUR, s. m. a clapper, a noisy clapper. CLARIFICATION, kla-ri-f i-kS- sion, s.f. clarification, clarifying. CLARIFIER, kla-ri-f id, v. a. v. ■3, to clarify, to purify, to settle. SE CtARiFiER, to grow clear, to clarify, to settle. CLARINE, s. f. a little bell (for csttlcV CLARINE, E, 01^7. (bl.) having little bells. CLAjRlNETTE, kla-rl-n«t, ». / clarinet. ■ ■ *CLARIPENNE, adj. clear- winged. CLARTE, klar-ta, ». / ligh* splendour, clearness, transparen- ,cy, brightness. — , clearness, pe» spicuity. *CLASIS, ,.f:-\med.^ fracture. 187 CLA CLE CU b4r, bat, base, antique th&re, fihb, ov^r, j^une m^iite bfiurre, li^n : •CLASME, s. /. (med.) splinter, fragment GLASSE, klas, s. /. class, order, rank; family, species, tiibe. ■CLASSE,clasS, form (in a grammar- school). Duranl mes — s, when 1 was a schoolboy. — , a school- room, school-time, class. — , (Mar.) the enrolment of seamen. CJLASSEMENT, s. m. classing, classificaiioo. CLASSiER, V. a. v. 3, to class. — , (Mar,) : to register a seaman. CLASSEUR, s. m. a portfolio with compartments for arranging pa- pers. CLASSIFICATEUR, «. m. a clas- sifier, one who makes classifica- tions. CLASSIFICATION, s. f. classifi- cation. CLASSIQUE, kla-sik, adj. suhat. classic, classical. — , class. Li- vres — s, class books. — , classic (in opposition to romantic). , [Classiqiie always follows, the noun. See Adjectip.] *CLASTIQUE, adj. (geol.) frac tured. I *CLATHRACEES, adj. et e.f. pi. (6o(.) tribe of fungi. i *CLATHROiDES, adj. els. f. pi (6o(.) group of clathraceiB, CL.4TIR, V. n. V. 3, (said of dogs), to bark closer. CLAUDE, s. et adj. clod, clodpoU ; doltish. CLAUDICATION, s. f. (med.) lameness, limping, halting. CLAUSE, kl6z, s. /. clause, con- dition, article. •CLAUSlCONQUES,a CLOiTRE, klwa.tr, s. m. cloister, convent, monastery. — ^a squarfe space (in a garden) surrounded with trees. CLOiTRE, E, adj. part, cloister- ed, compelled to remain in a cloister. CLOITRER, klw4-tra, v. n. v. 3, to shut up in a cloister, to clois- ter, to encloister, to mew, to irn- mure. CLOITRIER, s. m. a.claustral or clbisteral monk. , *CXpNIQUE, adj. {med.) clonic. •CHoflSISME, ». m. (,med.) clonic convulsion. CLOPIN'-CLOPANT, klfi-pin- kl&-pan, limpingly; at an easy pace. (Fam.) CLOPINER, kl6-pi-nd, v.n. v. 3, to limp, to halt. . *CLOPORTE, kl5-p6rt, ». m. palmer-worm, millepedes. *CLOPORTIDES, adj. et ». m.pl family of Crustacea. OLOQUEi ». /: disease of the leaves of peach-trees;, CLORE,cfos, kl6r, ltl&,t). a.v.42, to close, to shut, to shut up, to st6pk -— ^ Tceil,lo sleep. — , to enclose, to fence, to shut in. — , to close, to endt to finish, to conclude. Clore, v. n. V. i2,CettepoTle necldt pas bien {nefermepas Men is bet^ ter), that door don't shut well, (only used in the inf., the part., and the three persons sing.oP the Jjres ,fvi., and condil. tenses.) LOS, E, part, de Clare ; v. 42, closed, tight, shut. .A Attis-T-, with closed doors.'^ Bouclie < — e, hush, say not a word. Champ — , list, oam^p. Paiiues — e»,Low Sunday. Ce sdnt leitres — cs, that's a secret. Ccos, .'!. >n. close, enclosure, field. CLOSEAU, s. m. a peasant's gar- den enclosed byhedges. CLOSSEMEN'T.s.m. tbe cluck- ing of a hen. V. Gloussement. CLOSSER, V. n. v. 3, to cluck. V. Glousser. *CLOSTfiROCERES, adj. cts.m. pi. (ent.) family of lepidoptera. *CLOSTRE, s. m. (pot.) sap Vessels of wood. CLOTOIR, s. m. a basket-maker's tool. CLOTURE, kia-tftr, s.f. fence, enclosure. Sans — , fenceless. — , (jig.) seclusion. — , closing, close. La — d'une assembUe, the closing of an assembly. CLCTURER, t). a. y. 3, (jur.) to close. — ' un compte, to close un account. CLOU, klfio, s. m. nail. — dcro- chet, a tenter-hook. — d'ipingle, pin. — 5 h. sou^el^, — s de bouche, tacks. — s, rivets. T^tesde — s. ca.se shot, (Proa.) : River Ic — ei quelqu'un, to fit one, to give him as good as he brings. -, — , studs, — s d'or, gold studs'. -r-,,lantow. * — , boil. * — , de girqfle', clove. Clous^ riser, (mar.) rivets, rivet- ing-nails. — s de sabords, dpu- bimg-nails. — ^s a mmigire, scup- per-nails. — Sf^ plmni,\eiiii-naiis. — s de double' carvelle, deck-nails. — s de demi-carvelle, single deck- nails. — s de iillac, double deck- nails. — s de demi-lilUiG^ slica,th- ing nails. — s de rose, rudder- nails. — s ^ vis, clinchpr-nail^. ^^gaupoids, weight-nails, spikes, CLOUAGE, s. m. nailing, nail- work. *CLOUCOURDE, s. m. a sortof weed. CLOUE, E, adj. nailetl. n est — d sa maison, he keeps close at home. CLOUEMENT, s. m. nailing. CLOUER, kl6o-a, v. a. v. 3, to nail, to fix. — , (fg.) to detain, to confine. CLOUTER, Mbo-til'v. n. v. 3, to stud. CLOUTERIE, kl6bt-rl, «,/. nail manufactory, nail-tradu. • CLOUTIEH, kl6D-tla,s.7B; nailer nail-dealer. 189 COA QOC. coc. bar, bat, base antique : thire, .^bb, OV&, j^une mSnte, b^urre Uin: CLOUTIERE ou Clodyere, kl6o-ti4r, »./. nail-tool. CLOYERE, «./. an oyster-basket. CLUB, ». m. clab. CLUBiSTE, s. m. member of a club. *CLUNIPEDES, adj. (om.) with feet set &r back. •CLUPJfiES, Cldfkidks, adj. el s. m. ji. family of fishes. •CLUPEA, «. m. cinpea, shad. CLUSE, *./. falconer's call to his dogs. CLUSER la perdrix, v. a. v. 3, to set on the dogs. ♦CLUSIEES, adj. et. s.f.pL (bcL) tribe of gattifere. *CLYMENE, s. f. clymenum, chickling-pea. •CLYPEACES, adj. et s. m. pL {emit.) iamily of entomostraca. *CLYPEASTRIFORME, Ctr- PEiFORME, Clvpeolaire, adj. buckler-shaped. »CLYPEUS, !. m. (n. A.) buckler. *CLYSIADES, adj.ets.tn. pi. fa- mily of cirripedes. *CLYS.MIEN, adj. (geoL) class of ibrmalions. CLYSOIR, «. m. a dyster-pipe. *CLYSSE, s. f. clyssus of anti- mony. CLYSTERE, klls-t£r, s. m. (lave- vient, remede is more commonly used] clyster. (JffJB. Clyitere is only used in burlesque^ and lavement in medicine. Remede alone is employed in ordinary lan gua ge.) "CLYTIE, s.f. (boL) clutia. CNIDE. V. Gnibb. *CNIDES, s.m.pl. {zoo.) the aca- lephffi. *CNIDOSIS, s./. (med.) stinging. *CO, a. ire. CO, China-flax. *COA, f.f. (boL) coa hippocratia. COACCUSfi, E, J. O'"'"-) fellow- prisoner. COACn-F, VE, k6-ak-tlf, tlv, a^. coactive, coercive, compul- satory. [Coaclif after the noun.] COACTION, s. f. coaction, co- erci on. CO.ICriVlTE, s./.coerciveness. COADAPTER, v. a. v. 3, to co- adapt, to adapt two things to each other. COADJUTEUR, ki-ad-zu-tSur, 5. m. coadjutor, fellow-helper, assistant — , (J>^'^-) ^ deputy, a substitute. COADJUTORERIE, k6-ad-di- t6r-rl, «./. coaii. (tree ol Sumatra), Cobban. COBE, s.f. (mar.) end of th'e bolt- rope. ■•COBEACEES, adj.et s.f. pi fe- mily of plants. *COB ITE, s.m. (ich.) cobitis, loach. •COBirrDES, adj. ets.m.pL (idi.) family of abdominales. COBLENTZ, ». m. Coblentz,Con- 0uentia. CX)BOURGEOIS, s. m. coparoier in a ship, part owner of a ship. *cobra-dex:apello. t. m. cobra de capello, spectacle- snake. COCA ou Coca, «. m. (shrub of Peru), coca. COCAGNE, kJ-kagn, s.f. (It is principally used in the prover- bial and figurative locution); Pays de — , the land of Cocafflic Donner une — , to give a feast to the people. Mal_de — , a long slippery pole to the top of which prizes are suspended ; these must be broughtdownbyciimbing,&c. — , «. »L wood-cake, pastel. •COCAOTE, s.f. thunder-Ftone. COCARDE, k6-kaid, s, /; a cock- ade. Prendre la — , to list, — , bows of riband, stuif, etc. OOCASSE, adj. m. elf. ianghable, ridiculous. (Fop.) COCATRIX, s. m. cockatrice. »COCCIDES, adj. H s.m. pi. (enty iamily of hemiptera. *COCCIFERE, adj. scarlet-co- loured. •COCCINE, «./. (dam,) the ani- mal matter of the coccuel •COCCINELLE, ». m. cocinella, lady-bird, lady-cow. »COCCINEiUDES, adj. et s. m. pL (eiiL) tribe of coleoptera. ^(X;CINlGASrrRE, adj. (om.) ^ed-bellied. *C0CC0CYPSIL£ES, adj. et s.f pL (hot.) tribe of rubiaceae. »COCCOTHRAUSrE, s. m. coc cothraustes,gross-beak,haw finch. *COCCUIJNEES, adj. ets.f.pL a class of plants. *CX)CCUS. r.KzRMEse^CocnE- NILLE. *C0CCYC£PHALE, adj.els.m. monstrous Icetos, so caUed. •COCCYGIEN, adj.(anal.) coccy- geal •COCCYGIO-ANAl^ adj. (anaL) external sphincter ani muscle. »COCCY-PUBlEN,ad^". (anat.) term applied to the pelvis. *CXXXrYX, c6k-srs, s. m. (anaL) coccyx, coccygis os. COCHE, kdsh, s. m. caravan, stage-coach. — d'eau, a great -barge Tor travelling. S a donni des arrhes au — , he is too fer en- gaged. — , the passengere. he — i2z7ia, the passengers dined. CocHE, a.^notchT^core. — , sow. — , (jnar.): Avoir les huniers en — , to have the top-sails a-trip or hoisted up. COCHEM.\R,k6sh-mar. V.Cau- cheuar. COCHENE, s. m. F. Cormier. *C0CHEN1LINE, s.f. (chim.) car- mine. COCHENILLAGE, s. m. crimson ' or scarlet-dye. *CX)CHENILLE, kSsh-niZ, s. f. I cochineal. 'CocHESiLLEdcPro- I vence ou Kerues de filex, ker- raes. *Cocheniu.e de CUagnc I ouKERMKsdKAbnijScarletgrain 1 of Poland, kermes of Poland. , COCHENILLER, r. o. v. 3, to dye scarlet, to gather cochineaL *COCHENlLLIER, s. m. cochi- neal-plant, opuntia. ' CX)CHER, ki-shi, ». m. coach I man. — , (aslr.) Auriga. COCHER, k6-sha, v. a. v. 3, to tread, (said of the cock.) COCHERE, k6-8h6r, a4;..' Porte cochh-e. a carriage entrance. COCHET, ki-sh?, s. m. cockrel. young mck. COCHEVIS, k6sh-vi, s. m. crest- -ed or tufted lark. *COCHLE ARI A, s. m. (boL) coch- learia, scurvy-grass. *COCHLEAIRE, Cocm-Bi- FORME, adj. (n. h.) spiral •COCHtfeARlfeES, adj. a s;f.pL (hot.) tribe of cruciferee. COD COE COG field fig, vin rftbe, r4b, Ifird, in6od, h5od, V&B, mon bfise bit, brun. •COCHLKARIFOUfe, adj. (Jo«.) with spoon^shaped leaves. •COCHLKARlFORME,orfj. ' spoon-sbaped. •COCHUACANTHE, adj. («W.) ■ with recurved spines. ' •COCHLIOCARPE, adj. (iot.) ' with spiral fruit. ♦COCHLITES, s. f. pi cochlites. •COCHLORHYNQUES, adj. el s. m.pl. (om.) fiimily of gralliB. COCHOIR, ,■!. m. (mar.) laying top. COCHOIS, s. m. squaringrtool. COCHON, kfi-shon, s.tb. hog, por- ker. — <{e bit, sucking-pig. Pieds ■ de — <2e 2at(, pettitoes. *Cochon- d'Inde, Guinea-pig. Cochon . d'eau ou poro de riviere. V. Cabiax. CocHON (in metallurgy), sow. I^GCHONNAILLE, ». / black . puddings, etc. COCHONNfeE, k6-sh6-na, s. /. a litter (of pigs.) COCHONNER, kft-shfi-nJ, v. n. V. 3, to farrow, to pig. — , (Jig.) to do a thin? in a slovenly man- ner, io bungle, (Very fam.) CXX3HONNERIE, k6-Bh6n-rl, s. /. nastiness, filth; (Jig^) beastli- ness, beastly action or language, obscenity, trash, rubbish. COCHONNET, k5^h6-n«, ». m. a sort of die with twelve sides. — -, a jack. •COCO, k6-k6, s. m. cocos or co- coa, cocoa-nut. — de mer. des Maldives. Maldiva nuts. — , a kind of drink, coco. •COCOi T^&ES,adj.et s.f. pl,(hot.) tribe of palmoe. COCON, k6-koii, s. m. cod, cocoon, ball. •COCOTIER, k6-k6-tia, s. m. co- coa-tree. COCOT-ZIN, J. / (turtle), picni- pinima. COCRfeANCIER, *. m. a joint- creditor. COCTION, k4k-sion,s./ coction, concoction, digestion. COCU, «. m. cuckold, comuto. COCUAGE, s. m. cuckoldom. COCUFIER, V. a. v. 3, to cuckold, tohornify. (Vulgar and not used.) CODAGA-PALE, s. m. {shrub of Malabar), codaga pala. CODDAM-PULLI, s. m. V. Car- CAPULLI. CODARION, s. 771. (Tnam.) fur. CODE. k6d, s. m. code of ciyil law. — , (pAarm.) pharmacopceia. (Co- dex IS sometimes used.) CODEBITEUR, .. m. (jur.) fel- low-debtor. CODfiCIMATEUR, ». m. co-ap- propriator. CODfiTENTEUR, «. tn. f>r.) co- detainer. , . CODEX, s. m. (pJorm.) KConE. COpiCILLAIRE, k6.di-si-14r, oA". Clause — , a plause bfy way of codicil. tX)DlCILL|E, kft-dj-sll, ». m. co- dicil. ■ ::ODiFICATEUR, s. >«. the au- thor of a code; CODIFICATION, s. f. codifica- tion. CODIFIER, V. u. V. 3, to form a code. ■ C0DILLE,k6-dil, s.m.(at ombre), ■ codille. *CODIOPHYLLE,adj. (lot.) with downy leaves. CODONATAIRE, adj. mlA Ijur.) codonee. CODRE, s. m. hoop, •CCECALE, adj.ianat.) crecal. C(ECUM, sd-k6m, s. m. ctecum. COEFFICIENT, s. m. coefficient. C0£GAL, E, kfi-Ji-gSil, adj. co- equal. COfiGALITfe, s. /. coequality. *C(ELIAQUE, aiM. (anal.) coeliac. *C(ELOGASTRIQUE,arf?. (zoo.) term applied to infusoria. *C(ELOMA, «. m. (med.) ulcera- tion of the cornea. ' *C(ELOPENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of gasteropoda. *C(EI/)RHIZE, adj. teeth with hollow roots. »C(ELOSPERMfiES, adj. et s. f. djl. (hot.) section of umbellifenB. OEMPTION, s. f. coemption. ♦CCENOGONE, adj. animal both oviparous and viviparous. *C(ENqGONtES, adj. et s. f.pl. (hot.) tribe of byssaceie. *C(ENOLOGIE, s. f. (Jned.) con- sultation. ' *C(ENOPASSALE, adj. (hat.) with entire calices joined at base. *C(ENOTHALAMES, adj. et s. m._pl, (hot.) a class of lichenes. •CCENOTIQUl!:, adj. (hot.) term applied to fungi. •CCENOTROPHOSPERME, adj. (hot.) with common placenta, <8ic. •COERCIBLE, adj. (diim.) con- densible. COERCm-F, IVE, k6-4r-sl-tif, tlv, adj. coercive, restraining. COERCmON, k6-4r-sl-si07i. s.f. coercion, restraining. •CCERULfeOCfiPHALE, adj. (ont.) blue-headed. COfiTAT, ». m. co-state. (Little used.) COETERNEL, LE, adj. coeter- nal. COfeTERNITfe, s.f. coeterhity. •CCETONION, s. m. (io(.) calici- nal glume of graminete, &c. CCEUR, kSur, s. m. heart. Avoir 4 — , prendre d. — , to have at heart, to take to heart. Cela lui tieitt an — , that lies heavy upon his heart. Seronaer le — , to fret, to vex one's selfT Avoir quelaue chose sur le — , to have something heavy on one's mind, to bear a grudge. St fe — vous en dit, if you like it, if you choose it, 11 a le — au mMier^ he loves his bu- siness. — , heart, mind, soul. Mom — , my dear love, ray love. — ; heart, courage, spirit, met- tie Vn — has, a base spirited man or woman. Ce eheval est en — , this horse is vigorous. Le — isw* et la fo^une basse, a proud heart and' an empty purse. Avoir le — sur Us Uvres, to speak I sincerely. — -, stomach, heart Sotdhement de — , rising of the stomach. Mai de — suhitt saisis- • sement de — , qualm. Je me serts le — ckargi, I feel my stomach overloaden. Jot mal au — , I am sick at the stomach, Le — lui hondit, lui sottlive. his stomach nauseates, rises. Ouvrir, deckar* ger son — d melqu'un, to unbo- som one's self to one. Hen a le — net, he is clear of it. — , heart or middle, midst, core. — de Viti, mid-summer. (Fam.) :■ Faire la houche en — , to purse one's •mouth. (Bot.): Une feuiHe en — , a cordiibrm leaf. — , (at cards,) - hearts. C(eur de cheminie, th^ back of a chimney. Locutions adverbiales : A camr jeiin, fiisting. A cohtre — , against one's v^ill. De ion — , readily, heartily. De grand — , willingly. De tout mon — , with all niy heart. Dire par — , to say by heart. *CcEUR coaniLLE, i. m. heart> shell. *CcEUK DE BOEUF, s. m. custard- apple. COEVEQUE, s. m. co-bishop. . COEXISTANT, E, adj. co-exist- ent. COEXISTENCE, k&-Sg-zis-tans, s.'f. co-existence. COEXISTER, k5-4g-zis.ta, v. n. V. 3, to co-exist. *COFF£AC)fcES, adj. et =. f. pi . (hot.) tribe of rubiacece. •COFFEES, adj. et s. f. pi (bot.) . section of coHeacese. COFFIN, s. m. a round high bas- ket, candle-basket. COFFINE, adj. cambering-slate. SE COFFINER, v. r. v. 3, term of florist, to curl, to turn up. COFFRE, kifr, s.tti. chest, trunk coffer. Les — « du roi, the ex chequer. Le — d^un carrosse, the seat of a coach. Pimier le — , to dance attendance. £ue est ieZieau — , she has golden charms. Rire comme un — , to laugh immode- rately. — d^autel, body of an altar. — de lath, the belly of a lute. — , (in printing,) coffin. — , hurts, drum (enclosing the mill stones), — , chest. (Old except in tliis phrase.) Avoir le — hon^ avoir un bon — , to have agood, a sound chest. — , carcase (of a stag). CopFRE 5 feu, (mar.) powder- chest. — igargousses, cartridge- chest. — de bord, sailor's chest. — d^armes, arms-chest. COFFRER, kA-fr4, v. a. v. 3. to imprison, to put in jail. (Fam.) COFFRET, kb-M, s. m. a little chest or trunk. COFFRETIER, ki-fr^-tia, s. m. trunk-maker. COFiptJUSSEUR, .". m. (jur.) joint security, one who is bound with others as security for a debt •COGNASSE, kfi-gnas, s.f. wild quince. •COGNASSIER, kft-gna-sid, > m. wild quince-tree. 191 CO! COL COL bir ba' base, antique. thJre, 4bb, qv^r, j^une m^ute. beurre Uin: CQGNAX, k6-gnat,_s. m. Owr.) kindred ; kinsman (by the iemale side), COGNATION, kftg-ni-sioh, i.. /. (jur.) cognation, kindred. COGNATIQUE. adj. f. et s. sue eessioji by cognation. COGNEE, k6-gna, «, /. feUing- axe, axe. COGNE-FKTU, k&gn-fd-til, a.m. a busybody. i COGNER, k6-gna, v. a. y. 3, to 'knock or drive in. CooNSR, V. n, V. 3, to knock or beat against ...... COGN OIR, s.m. printer's shooting- COHABrrA'TlON, o6-a-bi-ti. sion, s.f, ijar.) cohabitation. COQABITER, k6-a-bi-t4, v.n.\: 3, to cohabit. COHfiRENCE, kft-d-rans, s. /. coherence, coherency, connec- tion. COHERENT, E, adj. coherent, coiinected. eOHERITER, V. n. v. 3, to inherit conjointly with one or more per- sons. ' ■ COHERITl-ER, ERE, k6-a-ri- tlsi, tifr, s. m. elf. coheir, co- heiress, fellow-heir, joint-heir. • COHESION, k5-a.-zion, s. /. co- hesion. COHESIONNER, v. a. v. 3, to ef- ■ fect cohesion. *COHIER, s.m. female oalt. COHOBATION, «./. cohobation. COHOBEK, V. a. v. 3, to cohobate, to distil several times. COHORTE, k6.6rt, s. /. cohort (the tenlh part of a legion). — , (Jam.) company, band, crew. ' COHUE, k6-ii, s. f. rout, mob, tumultuous crowd, clamorous multitude. — .justice court, petty sessions. COI, COITE, kwJl, kwat, adj. quiet, still, snug. (Little used.) [Coi, fem. coite, and - hot coie : tine chambre coite, a snug room.] COIAU, s. m. {carp.) rafter-foot. — , suppoi'ter of the ladle-board (of a mill wheel.) COIER, n. m. (carp.) angle-tie- piece. COIFFE, kwaf, s./. hood, coif. — de chapeau, the lining of a hat. La — dune perruque, the caul of a wig. *— , caul; omentum, cawl; scull-cap; net; ({o(.) glu- ma, husk. ~ COIFFER, kwa-fa, v. a. v. 3, to put on that part of the dress which covers the head. Se — avec un bonnet de nuit, to put on a nightcap. ■ — , to ornament the head, to dress or curl the hair. — bien, to dress hair well. CJiien Ueh coiffi, a dog with a hand- some head, with long ears. *ll est ni coiffe, he is born to a good fortune. — sainte CaOierihe, to remain an old maid. Du vin coiffi, mixed wine. Coipfer une bouteiUe, to cap a bottle. Boii- teiUe cotffie, a bottle and a fowl. Les chiens ont coiffi le sanglUr, 193 the dogs have fastened upon the boar's ears. Se coiffer de ^»eZ^u'un, to^e preposse^ed in one's favour; to be taken with, to be fond of a thing, se Coif- fer, to get tipsy or drunk. CoiF- FER un Jifire, to head-band a book. (Mar.) — une voile, to lay a sail aback. Se — , itre coiffi, to lie by' the lee ; to be taken aback. COIFFEU-R, SE;,kwi-f4ur,f^uz, s. 771. etf. hairdresser. COIFFURE, kwi fir, a. /. head- dress, coif COIGNASSIER, V. Cognassieb. COlMENT, adv. quietly, still, snugly., COIN, kwin, s. m. comer, angle, nook, coin. 7^enir Hen son — , to attractthe notice of every body by one's merit. Regarder du — de Vwil, to cast sheep's eyes ; to leer upon. — , wedge, quoin. — s de mire, quoins,, to mount ord- nance. ComBd'arrimage, (mar.), quoins used in the stovyage. .r- d reprendre, iron vyedges. — d mancie, caulkingirons. — , quoin. — , a stamp, die to stamp money. — , stamp. £tre marqui au ban — , to be of a right stamp, — du .public, the public sanction., — , (arch.), triangular die, the angle of ,a pedimertt. — , (antig.) (body of troops), wedge, cuneus. Coin de bas, the clock of stockings. Coi.NS, pi. false locks (of hair). COINCER, V. n. v. 78, to wedge. COINCIDENCE, s. /. coinci- dence, coinciding. COINCIDENT, E, adj. coinci- dent, coinciding. COiNCIDER, v. n. v. 3, to com- cide. COiNDICANT, E, adj, cpindica- CO-INDICATION, s. f. eomdi- cation. GOING, s. m. quince, melocotone. CO-INTERESSE, s, m. partner, associate.^ ,.,.i COiON, s. m. dastard, a dastardly wretph, coward. (Fa«n,) COiONNER, v.a. v. 3, to use one sourvily, to abuse him, to make a fool of him. (Fam.) COlONNERIE, s. /. dastardli- ness, meaimess, sneakingness; a mean, a low action; imperti- nence, sillmess, foolish nonsense. (Fam. et vulg.) COIT, ko'iti s. m. coition, copu- lation. COITE. V. COUETTE. COITES, s. /. pi. (mar.) slips on which a ship descends when she is launched. Conrs duguindas, checks or bits of the windlass. CO-JOUISSANCE, s. /. (jur.) joint use, joint tenancy. COKE, s. m. coke. Fuel made by burning pit-coal under earth, or in a retort, and quenching the cinders. COL, k51, s. IB. slock, collar. — de nravaie, fi stifFeher. Col. V. Com. (Although we say still, t7 a le col court, he has a short nock doL de hi vessie, the neck of the bladder.) — , defile ; narrow pas sage between two hills. V, De- troit. COLACHON,, s. m. an Italian lute. COLAO, a.m. mandarin. COLAPHISER, I), a. v. 3, to slap one's face, to, buflet. COLARIN,'s. m. (arch.) colarin. COLAS, 5. m. a stupid man. COLATURE, s.f. colature, filtra- tion. ' COLBACK, s. m. a colback, a bearskin cap. *COLCmCACfeES, adj. et s.f. pi family of plants. ■"COLCHICfifiS, adj. et s. f. pi. , family of plants; also group of COLCHIDE.,*. /. Colchis. *CbLCHION, ou COLCHIQUE, jt. m. (bot.) colchicum. *COLCHIQUE, jonne, s. m. mea- dqw-saffron^ ■►COLCHITES, s. m. (min.) col- cothar,, , ■►COLCOTAR, s. m. colcothar. — ■fossile, natural colcothar, chal- cites. — artificiel, colcothar oi vitriol, ■►COLEANTHINfeES, adj. et s. f. pi, (bot.) tribe of-graminesE. *COLEDERME, adj. (ent.) term applied to the nymph. COLEGATAIRE, ». m. etf. (jur.) coUegatoiy , cOllegatee. •COLfirilCUI, s. m. (Mexican quail), colin. •COLfe)PHYLLE, s. m. V. Co- X.E0PTILE. *C0L£0PHYLLE, adj. KColS- OPTILE. *COLfiOPODES, adj. et s. m. pi tribe of crustaces. *C0L£0PTERE, adj. s. coleop- . terous. *COL£OPT£r£, adj. (enl.) cole- opterous. ■►COLEOPTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of insects. *COL£OPT£ROLOGIE, s. /. treatise on coleoptera. *C0L60PT6R0L0GUE, .■!. m. writer on coleoptera. ♦COLfiOPTERO - MACROPTE- RES. COLEOPTfiRO-MlCROPTK- RES, adj. et s. m. pi. classes of in- sects. *C0LE0PTILE, s.f. (bot.) shealh enveloping the plumule. ■►COLEOPTILfi, aiij. (ioJ.) having a coleoptilum. *C0L£0RAMPHES, adj. et s. »u pi. (om.) family of gralte. *C0LE0RHIZE,. s. /. (bot.) radi- cle-sheath. COLEORHIZfiE, adj. (tal.with a radicle-sheath. COLfiRA-MORBUS, s. m. V Cholera-morbus. COLERE, k5-14r, s. /. sing, pas- sion, anger, wrath, rage, indig- nation. [Colire has no plural.] COL COL COL field fig. vin rAbe, r6b, 16rd, tnood, hfiod, v&s, mdn bftse, but, brun. COLGRE, adj. passionate, hasty, choleric. COLERET, s. m. drag. COLERIQUE, k6-U-rik, adj. choleric, irascible, passionate. [Coldrique alter the noun.] COLERITE o« COLERITUM, s. m. (cHm.) coleritum. *C0L£SULE, s. f. (bot.) sheath of the sporules of hepaticfe. COLfiTES, s^. osnaburg (cloth.) COLI ou COLIR, s. m. Chinese officer, colir. *COLIA, .. m. one who has been collated to a benefice. COLLATERAL, E, k61-la-ti- ril, . m. (jned.) co- hesion. COLLER, k6-U , D. a. V. 3, f paste, to glue ; to stick together, to cling to, to mat. Avoir les yewt coUis sur line chose, to have one's eyes fastened on a thing. J^tre colU sur les livres, to pore over books, to study hard ; colU sur la selle, firm and upright on horseback. Cepanialon colle Hen, these troiv sers fit close. Charbons collis, caked coals. — , to size ; collet vMe bille, (at billiards,) to give a close ball. CoLLEK du vin, to clarify wine. COLLERETTE, k&l-iit, s. f. tucker, neckerchief. COLLET, kfi-lS, s. m. collar (of a coat,) ; cape ; band (for the neck). Unpetii — , a young clergyman. Petits — s, clerjymen. , Collet MONT^, ruff! {Fig: etfam,): Du temps des — s month, long ago. Ceil est bien — monti, that's too farfetched, prudish. Prendre quelqu'un au — , to collar one, to take or seize him by the collar, to apprehend one, to arrest him. PrHer le — ^ quelqu'un, to cope with one. — , snare. Collet de mouton, a neck of mutton. Col- let ■ DE BDFFLE OU COLLETIN, buff- jerkin. — , ring. — , neck. Collet de marche, (arch.) the narrowest part of a winding-step. Collet (,mar.) : — d'dtai, eye of a stay. — d'une ancre, crown of an anchor. — ■ d'wne courbe, throat of a knee. * — , (.bot.) neck. COLLETfi, E, adj. (bla.) having an enamelled collarofadiiferent colour. COLLETER, k51-ti, v. a. v. 76, to collar one, to take him by the neck. SE Colleter, to collar one nJiDther. CoLiicTER, V. n. V. 75, to set snares (for hares,) etc. — , (in candlemaking,) to dip lower. COLLETEUR, s. m. a snarer. *COLLE'rERION, s. m. (ent.) an organ in insects. COLLETIER, s. m. jerkin-maker. *COLLfiTIQUE, adj. (med.) ag- glutinant, COLLEUR, s. m. pasteboard-ma- ker; paperhanger. *COLUCULEUX,(n.i. mol.) with numerous small tubercles, COLLIER, k6-lla, s. m. necklace (of pearjs). -^, collar. V. Chiem. Pigeon & — , ring-pigeon. — , the collar of a knight. — , the collar (of a draught-horse.) Cheval franc du — , a free horse. Uest un homme franc du — , he is a hearty friend;, — de misire, painful en- gagement or task. Donner un coup de — , to make a fresh at- tempt. — , a T bandage. — , bow. (Mar.) Collier d'elai, collar of a stay. Faux — , collar of a preventer-stay. — de defense, puddening of a boat's stem. — de mat, iron-clamp of a French ■•COLLIFEIRE, adj. (bot.) with a collar. 193 COL COL COL bit, bit. bdse, antique: th4re, 4bb, ov^r, j^une mftute. bfeurre. liSn; •COLLIFORME, adj. (ent.) term applied to prothorax ofinsects. ♦COLLIG£,(0.) section of saurl COLOMBAGE, s. m. upright joists of a partition. *COLOMBATE, s. m. V. Tan- TALATE. COLOMBE, k4-lonb, ». /. dove. — (is used in Scripture instead o! pigeon.) — , joist (of a parti- •COlJdlSfelfeES,, adj. et s. m.pl. (orn.) family of gallmaceoi; also, of passeres, CQUJMBIER) s. m. dovercot, pi- geon-house. — , the tojdrlgallery of a tlvealre — , (kind ofpaper,) 194 colombier. — , (mar) blocking up a ship's cradle; (in printing) pigeon-hole, gap. COLOMBIN, E, k6-lon-biji, bin, adj. columbine, dove-colour: (obs.): instead of it, ^or^e die ^- eean is now used: CoLOMBiN, s. Tte. (min.) black lead, lead ore, columbium. COLOiMBINE, s.f. V. Ancoi-ie. — , pigeon-dung. *COLOMBINS, adj. et e. m.pl. a family ; also, an order of birds. *COLOMBIQUE. V. Tanta- LIQUE. *COLOMBIUM, 5. m. (min.) co- lumbium. COLOMBO, s. m. Coldmbo, Ca- LUMBA, Cdlumba, Colombo (root). ♦COLOMNAIRE, 047; columnar. »C0L0MN£ES, adj.pl (iol.) the malvaceoe. ♦COLOJMNIFERESr adj. et s.f. pi a class of plants. C0I/3N, kA-lon, s. m. a farmer, a husbandman, a labourer. — par- tiaire, (jur.)& £>rmer who pays his rent in kind. — , colonist, plant- er. *C6lon, colon, the great gut. COLONEL, k6-16-n«l, «. m. colo- nel. COLONELLE, adj. et s. the colo- nel's company. COLONIAL, E, adj. colonidL COLONIE, k5-l&-nl, s.f. colony, d plantation, settlement. OLONISATION, s.f. coloniza- tion. COLONISER, t>. a. V. ^, to colo- nize. COLONNADE, i6-l&.nad, s. /. colonnade. COLONNAISON, s.f. colonnade. .COIXJNNE, k5-I6n, s.f. column, round pillar. — phosphorique, a light-house. Les — s d'un Kt, • the bed-posts. -^, (fg.) pillar, supporter. — ,C(dumn(ofaIx)ok.) — , column (of troops.) Ijajlotte Tnarche sur trois — s, the fleet sailed in three lines, three divi- i sions. — i2'mu, a column of water. COLONNETTEi a, f. (arch.) a ■ little column. COLOPHANE,fc6-16'-fiLn, s.f. ro- sinj colophony. "COLOPHOLIQIJE, adj. (chim.) ' colophonic. COLOPHONIENS, s.f.pl (anttj.) Colophonii. ;»COLOQUINTE, kA-lfl-Hnt, s.f. colocynth, coloquintida, bitter- apple. COLORANT, E, adj. colouring. [Colorant after the noun.] COLORS, E, part, de Colorer, v. ' 3, coloured, fresh, ruddy. Vin — , deep-red wine. Titre — , a specious, pretended, sham title. COIX)RER, k6-l6-r4, v. a. v. 3, to colour, to dye, to tinge. — , (fg.) to colour, to palliate, to cloak. *COLORIDES, s.f,pl (chim.) fa- mily of ternary organic com- pounds. OOLORIER; fci-lft-rla, v. a., v. 3, (terra of painting) to colour. ♦COLOHIFIQUE, adj, (phys.) co- lorific. *COLORIGRADE, s. m. instru- ment to determine degrees of colour. COLORIS, k5-16-r5, ». m. colour- ing, tint. COlbKISA'nON, s. f. colorisE- tion, coloration. COLORISTE, k4-16-rlst, «. m. co- lourist. — ,print-colourer: (some- times fem. in this sense.) *COLOSAURIENS, adj. et s. m pi. (rep.) section of sauri. COLOSSAL, E, k6-16s-sal, adj colossal, giant-like. [Colossal follows the noun ; has no plural masculine.} COLOSSE, k6-l6s, s. m. colosse, colossus. Un — d/orgueil, a very proud man, *COLOSTRATION, s. f disease produced by the first milk. ■►COLOSTRE, k6-l5str, s. m.{med.) colostrum. — , beestings, beast- ings. ♦COLOSTRUM, ». m. (med.) the first milk. *COLPALGIE, s. f. (med.) dolor vaginE. »COLPOCELE, s.f. (med.) hernia vagims. *COLPOPTOSE, s.f. (med.) pro- lapsus vaginas. *COLPORRHAGIE, s. f. (med.) hemorrhagia vaginalis. COLPORTAGE, k61-p6r-taz, s m. hawking. COLPORTER,k51-p5r-td, v. a.v. 3, to hawk about. COLPORTEUR, kM-p6r-t6ur, s. m. hawker, pedler; newsman, newshawker. *COLPOSE, s.f. V. Slytboite *COLPOSTf:GNOSE, «,/ (med.) vaginae obliteratio. •COLPOSTfiNOCHORIE, s. / vaginse conttactio, COLSA. V. Colza. COLTI ou COLTIS, s. m. bulk. head ; closet, a sm^ room. *COLUBfiRIENS, Colueeides, COLDBKINS, COLUBROIDES, odj. et s, m.pl. (rep.) femiliesof ophidii. *COLUjBRIN, adj. (n. h.) colu- '. brine. ♦columbine; .. /. (cUm.) co- lumbine.* COLUMELLA, s.f. (termof con- chology,) columella. •COLUMELLAIRE, adj. (mol) columellar. ■^OLUMELLAIRES, adj. el s. I m. pi. (mol.) family of gastero- poda. *COLUMELLE, s. f. (n. h.) little pillar, columnet. *COLUMELLE, adj. (bat. mol) with a columnet *COLUMELLI6eS, adj. el s.f. pi. family of plants. ■►COLUMNANTHEREES, a^. et s.f.pl. a class of plants. COLURE, k6-lftr, «. m. (aslr . etgece.) cpluxe. iCOLUTHEA. r.BAGnENAUDiER COLYBES, «. m. >/. (in Greek church,) colyba, colyvs. COM COM COM field, fig', vira : r6be, r6b, lird, m6od, hfiod, vos, mon : bfise, bftt, brun, t •COLYMBIDES, dSj. ei s. m.pl (orn.1 family of palmipedles. ►COLYMBIENS, adj. ets.m. pi. \om.) family of halicolymbi. *COLYMBOPLOtERES, Co- LYMBOPTENES, adj. el s. m. pi. (orn.) families of halipteni. *COLZA, s. m. colSwort, coleseed oil, •COMA.s./. {hot.) tuft of hairs, or bracteoB, (me^.) drowsiness. COMALES; 8. /. pi. (cui.) iron plates. *COMAT£U-X, SE, adj. coma- tose. COMBAT, kon-b4, x. m. corabiit, fight, battle; fighting; action, engagement, struggle. Mtre hors de — , to he disabled. (Combats, war, battles. Combat a 2a course, a contest (for superiority) in run- ning. — , (Jig.) contest. — , strife, warring, struggle. COMBATIVIlft, »./. combative- ness. COMBATTABLE, adj. comba^ able. COMBAITANT, kon-ba-tan, s. m. combatant, champion. COMBATTRE, kon-batr, d. a. V. 40, to fight, to combat. — de pris, in close combat. — en clmmp dos, in" the lists. — , to wage war, to make war. * -^ ses passwns, to oppose, to with- stand, to strive against one's own passions. [ComiallTe sometimes governs avec followed by de: crnnbattre avec que^u'un de poUlesse, WHen- Tiitete. CombaUre de, combatlre par, the latter is preferable in prose ; though, even in prose, ie» serdimenis dent il est comhaUu, is perhaps better than les senHments par lesquels il est comhaUu.] *COMB-BIRD ou PEIGNfi, ». m. comb-binl; COMBIEN, kon-bi^n, adv. how much, hoWrmany, how, how far, how long, w^hat? [CoTJibien de: the syntax or con- struction of any phrase in which cotniien forms a part of the sub- ject, depends not upon comSten, but upon the word which foIldWS' the preposition de: comhien' de gens se soni trompispar Us appa- rences? See Collectjp.] COMBIEN QDE, COTlj. although. CombiEn,'*; ift.'pnce, value, pur- chase., (Very fem.) COMBINAISON, ko?i-bI-n4-zon, s. f. corabhiation, joining toge- ther. COMBINAT-EUR, RICE, adj. et s. skilled in combination. •COMBINATfi-VEINEUX, adj. (bot.) with nerves anaslorao^mg. COMBINATOIRE, s. f. doctrine of combination. (Not used:) *COMBINfe, a&'. (mift.) term ap- plied to crystals. COMBTNft, E, part. deCiHrihiner, V. 3. FUate — e, tBe;_ cbiiibined fleet — ; {siibst.) (c/«m.) a' com- pound. COMBINER, krin-bl-nS, v. a. v. 3, to combine, join together, join. COMBLE, konbl, s. m. the top, the ridge of a house, the roof, the timber-Work. Defend en — , from top to bottoin, down to the ground, utterly; to all intents and purposes. CombLe, the heap- in| of a measure. — , summit, heightj top, complement, accu- mulation. V. SoMMET. Pour — de ghire, to complete his glory. CoMBLE, adj. heaped, full, to the top. Tout — , quite full. COJMBLEAU ou Comelan, s. m. breeching (for giins.) COMBLEMENT, s. m. the action of filling up. (Little used.) COMBLER, kon-blS, v.a.v. 3, to heap, to heap up, to make up, to fill up. — (Jig.) to crown. — quelqu'uii d^e' hienfaits^ to' load ohd with kindness. Je suis comhli, I am overjoyed. COMBLETE, s.f. slit (of a stag's fbdt.) *COMBRfeTAC6ES, otjf: el s. f. pi. faitaily of plants. *COMBR£tfeES, adj. el s. f. pi. tfiot.) tribe of combretacesB. COMBRIERE, s./."a tunny net. COMBUGER, kon-bii-za, v. a. v. 79, (mar.) to binge (casks.) *COMBl]RANT, adj. combus- tible. COMBUSTIBLE, kon-bis-tibl, adj. combustible. [Ci et adj. compensative, compensat- ing ; (subsl.) compensator. COMPENSATION, kon-pan-s4- sion, s,f. compensation, amends, reparation, satisfaction. — , (jur.) set-pff, counterbalance. COMPENSATOIRE, adj. com- dwnsatory. OMPENSER, kon-pan-sa, v. a. V. 3, to counterbalance, to set against. — , to compensate, to make up for. Dipens compensis, (jur.) without costs. COMPERAGE, kon-pj-ras, s. m. compatemity. — , (^.) aiding a charlatan in his impastures; cheating, trickery. COMPERE, kon-pSr, s. m. god- father, gossip. C'est mon — , he has stood godfather to one of my children ; I have stood god- father to one of his children ; he and I have stood godfather and godmother to a child. Un — , un ton — , a blade, a good compa- nion; an arch, cunning fellow. — , a charlatan's accomplice. — , stomacher. COMPERSONNIER, s. m. (jur.) coparcener. (Little used.) COMPfeTEMMENT, kon-pa-tS mi.n,adv. competently, properly sufficiently. COMPETENCE, kon-pd-tans, s. f. (jur.) competence, compe- tency, consideration, cognizance. — , competition. COMPETENT, E, kon-pd-tSn COM COM COM field, fig, vin : rube, rftb, 16rd, mood, h6od, vos, mon : bflse, but, bran. tant, adf. (jur.) due. — , suffi- cient, suitable.requisite. ,{jliT.) competent. COMPETER, kon-pd-ta, v. n. to belong. Ce qui pent lui — , what can fall to his share, (used in this phrase only.) COMPETITION, s. /. competi- tion, rivalry. CCfMPETIT-EUR, RICE, kon- pa-ti-tSur, trig, s. m. competitor. C;OMPILATEUR,kon-pi-ia-t4ur, 5. m. compiler, collector. COMPILATION, ko«-pi-li-sion, s.f. compilation, collection. COMPILER, ko7i-pl-U, V. a. v. 3, to compile, to collect. COMPLAIGNANT, E, kon-pl4- gnan, gniint, adj. suisl. v. Ijur.) complainant, plaintiff. COMPLAINTE, kon-plint, s.f. complaint (at law). — , lament, complaint. Complaintes, pi. la- mentations, moan, plaint, wailing. COMPLAIRE, kon-plfer, ti. n. v. 60, to humour, to pleas^. SE CoMPLAiRE, V. T. V. 60, to de- light in a thing, to have a com- placency, and pleasure in it. COMPLAISAMMENT.oducom- plaisantly, obligingly. [Complaisamment sther the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] COMPLAISANCE, kon-pl4- zans, s. f. complaisance, com- pliance, condesGeoBion ; compla- cence, complacency. CoaiPLAi- 8ANCES, (term of Scripture) : en qui fai wis Unites mes — s, in whom I am well pleased. COMPLAISANT, E, kon-pl4- zan, zant, adj. suhst. complai- sant, ailable, civil, obliging. Complaisant, subst. an over-civil person, a fawner. — , go-between. [Complaisant follows the noun ; lakes no regimen in prose ; in poe- try it is sometimes followed by the prep a; may precede the noun; ceUe complaisante ku?neur; har- mony and analogy must be at- tended to. See Adjeotif.] COMPLANT, kon-plan, s. m. vineyard. COMPLANTER, fcon-pIau-tS, v. a. v. 3, to plant vines, trees, etc. COMPLANTERIE, s.f. dues paid to the lord of the manor for the planting of vines. ♦eOMPLECTIF, adj. (boU) term applied to the bud. COMPLEMENT, kon-plS-man, 8. m. complement, completion. — , (geom.) complement of an angle, etc. — , d^une prdposilion, (gram.) complement. •COMPLfeMENTAIRE,aa bad con- stitution. COMPLEXIONNER, ». a. y. 3, to form the constitution. COMPLEXITY, s./. complexity *COMPLEXUS, s. m. (flvat.) mus- cles so called. COMPLICATION, kon-pli-ki- sio?i,'j./. comptioation; intricacy. COMPLICE, kOTi-jjlls, adj. subst. instrumental, privy, accessory, accomplice, accessory, abettor. iComplice, adj.^ governs the prep. (2e.' campheed'un assassin.] *COMPLICITE, fcon-pli-sl-ta, s. /. the being an accbmplice. *COMPLIfi, adj. ienl.) term ap- plied to the elytra of coleoptera. COMPLIES, kon-pli, s. f. pi. compline, (church service.) COMPLIMENT, koji-pll-man, s. m. compliment, complimenting, commendation, service. Mes — s chez vous, remember me to eveiy body at your house. Trhie de — s, Jmssons lA les — s, point de — s, let's forbear compliments; without compliment or cere- mony. (Fig. etfam.) Rengalner son — , to put up one's compli- ment. COMPLIMENTAIRE, «. m. the member of a firm in whose name all the business is done. C O M P L I M E N T ER, kon-pU- man-ta. v. a. v. 3, to compli- ment, to congratulate, to make compliments. COMPLIMENTEU-R, SE, s. m. etf. complimenter, one given to compliments, adj. full of com- pliments. COMPLIQITfe, E, kon-pll-ia, adj. complicate, complicated, intricate, complex. COMPLIQUER, ». a. v. 3, to render intricate, to complicate. SE CoMPLiftHER, V. r. V. 3, to be- come complicated. COMPLOT, koB-pl&, ». m. plot, conspiracy, COMPLOTER, kon-pl6-ta, v. u. et n. V. 3, to plot, to conspire. COMPLOTEUR, s. m. a plotter, schemer. (Used in contempt.) , COMPONCTION,kon-i107ik-s ion, s.f. compunction, contrition. COMPONfe, E, adj. (hi.) com- pone, coraponed or gobony. COMPONENDE, s.f. a composi- tion with the court of Rome (on obtaining a benefice, &c.) COMPORTEMENT, s. m. com- portment. (Obs.) COMFORTER, kon-pSr-ta, v. a. V. 3, to permit, to allow, (mar.) Ce vaisseau. comporte une haute m^are, that ship is able to carry very taut masts. CoMPORTBR, ti. n. V. 3, to suffer. SE CoMPORTEB, V. T. V. 3, to be- have, to behave one's self Cetle maison ainsi qu'eUe se comporte, (jar.) this housesuch as it is. *COMPOSANT, adj. (ph. a. V. 3, to compress, to condense, to squeeze. — , {Jig.) to quell, to put down, to keep down or under ; to curb. COMPRIS, E, part, de compren- dre, V. 62, comprehended; un- derstood; included, inclusive. ¥ — , including. [Compris, y compris, non com- pris, before tiie noun, including, not including, remains invariable : U donne tous les ans mille ^cus aux pauvres, y compris, ou non compris, les aumones extraordi- naires ; after the noun, y compris, non compris, included, not in- cluded, varies with the noun: il donne tous les ans mille icus av^ pauvres, les aumones extraor- dinaires y comprises, ou. non com- prises.] COMPROMETTRE, kon-pri- mStr, V. n. v. 55, to compromise, to put to arbitration, to consent to a reference. Compromettre, v. a. v. 55, to ex- pose, to commit, to compromise. COMPROMIS, kon-pr6-ml, s. m. compromise. CoMPROMis, E, part, de compro- mettre ; V. 55, compromised, etc. COMPROMISSAIRE, ko™-pr6- ml-s£r, s. m. arbitrator, referee, umpire. COMPROMISSIONNAIRE, adj. compromissorial. COMPROTECTEUR, s. m. joint ■protector. (Little used.) COMPROVINCIAL, E, adj. of the same province. COMPTABILITfe, s.f. responsi- bility. — , accounts. Bureau de la — , office of accounts, count- ing-house. COMPTABLE, kon-tabl, adj. ac- countable, responsible. [Gomptable follows the noun; in a figurative sense, governs a or envers spealcing of persons, and de speaking qf things : nous sonimes compiahles d Dieu, or envers Dieu ; nous sommes comptables a la patrie de nos talents.] COMPTANT, kon-tan, AR- GENT COMPTANT, adj. v. suhst. ready money, cash, money in hand ; money down, upon the nail. Payer — , to pay in cash. Yoild. tout mon — , here is all my COMPTE, iont, s. m. account, reckoning, calculation, score, question, report, profit, a certain number, amount. J}e — fail, altogether, really. — rond, even money. — borgne, odd money. Papier de — , cap-paper. Mon- naie de — , money of account (as the pound sterling). Roue de — , (in clock-making) the notch- wheel. Auditeur des — s, audi- tor of the exchequer. Arreter, solder un — , to settle accounts Pour solde de — , in full of all demands. A ban — , cheap, at a cheap rate. Faire bon — , to sell cheap, .^tre de bon — , to be honest, true in one's dealings, to be of an easy temper. Faire son — , to depend upon, to ex- pect, to intend, to reckon. Faire son — , trouver son — , to find one's account in a thing. 11 est tris- &oignd de son — , he is far out in his reckoning, llfaut lui rendre — , we must account to him. C'est sur mon — , put that to my account. 11 a son — , he is sa- tisfied. 11 sait Men son — , he knows his interest very well. A ce compte-l^ je vois, ^c. it being so, if it be so, I see, &c. Divertinsons-nous & bon — , let us be merry and cast away all care. — , account, esteem, value, re- gard. Faire — , to value, to prize, to esteem, a CoMPTEi on account, au boot du Compte, when all is done, ader all, when it comes to all. ( Fam.) en fin DE Compte, at last, in the end. COMPTE-PAS, s. m. V. Odome- COMPTER, kon-ta, v. a. v. 3, to count, to reckon, to number, to calculate. — ses pas, to walk slowly. {Fig. et fam.) Marcher d pas compUs, to have a stiff, a for- mal gait — , les morceaux dquel- gu'un, to grudge one his victuals. Tout compti, tout rabattu, when all is done, when all comes to all, all things considered. — to count, to include. — , to charge, to put in a bill. — , to settle ac- counts. Compter, v. n. v. 3, to intend, to purpose: to think, to expect Compter pour, to count, to ac- count, to consider, to estimate, to reckon, ^tre comptipour, to go for. Compter sur, to depend up- on, to rely upon, to reckon on or upon, to count on or upon. — sur, to anticipate, to expect. [Compter, to value, reckon, es- teem, governspour : compter sa vie pour rien. ■ We say compter queU quUm au nombre, and not au rang de ses amis.] CON CON CON field, fig. vin rfibe, i61), lord, m6od, hfiod, vos, mon: bftse bilt, bru?i. COM,PTE-RENDU, s.m.compte- rendu, return, report. COMPTEUR,kon-t^ur,s. m. (me- chan.) counter. COMPTOIR, kon-tw§Lr, s. m. counter. — , counting-house, — , factory, settlement. — , the bar (of a coffee-house). COMPULSATION ou COMPUL- SION, s. f. compulsion. COMPULSER, kon-pill-sd, ». a. V. 3, (jnr.) to compel a registrar, etc., to show or deliver up a writ- ing. — , to examine, to ransack. QOMPULSOIRE, kon-pftl-swir, s. m. ijur,) a warrant enjoining a registrar, etc., to exhibit the pa- pers that a suitor has need of. COMPUT, kon-p&t, s. m. compu- tation. COMPUTATION, s. /. computa- tion. COMPUTISTE,koM-pii-tist, s.m. computist. COMTAL, E, kon-tal, adj. be- longing to an earl. COMTAT, s. m. (only used in this) : Le Comlat Venaissin, ou simplement le Comtat, Venaissin, in Provence. COMTE, kont, .1. m. count, earl. COMTE, kon-ta, s. m. county, ■ earldom. [Comt^, at first feminine, after- wards masc. and fem., now mas- culine, except in speaking of the old French province : la Franche- Comtd.'] COMTESSE, kon-tSs, s. f. coun- *CONARION, s. m. (mat.) the pineal gland. CONCASSATION, s. /. commi- nution. CONCASSER, V. a. v. 3, to pound, to bruise. CONCATENATION, s. f. con- catenation; a series of linlis, linking together. (Little used.) *CONCAVATION, s. f. {med.) V. Arcuation. CONCAVE, kon-kav, adj.etsubst, concave. *CONCAVIFOLIE, adj. (fiot.) with concave leaves. CONCAVITE,kon-ka-vi-ta, s.f. concavity, concaven'ess, hollow- C0NCAV0-C0NCAVE,a4;. con- cavo-concave. CONC AVO-CONVEXE, adj. con- cavo-convex. CONCEDER, kon-s5-da, v. a. v. 77, to grant. CONCfiLEBRER, v. a. v. 77, to celebrate jointly. (Not used.) CONCENTRATION, s. f. con- centration. CONCENTRE, E, part, de Con- centrer ; v. 3, concentrated. Vn homme — , a thoughtful man. Haine — e, concealed, suppress- ed hatred. CONCENTRER, kora-san-trsi, v. a. V. 3, to concentre or concen- trate, to drive to the centre. — safureur, to suppress, to dissem- ble one's rage. SE CoNOENTRER, V. T. V. 3, tO COn- centre, to meet in one centre. CONCENTRIQUE,kon-san-trik, adj. concentric, concentrical. CONCENTRIQUEMENT, adj. concentrically. CONCEPT, s. m. conception. *CONCEPTACLE, s. m. (.hot.) follicle. *CONCEPTACULAIRE, adj. {hot.) follicular. *CONCEPTACULIFERE, adj. (hot.) bearing follicles. CONCEPTIBILITi;, s. f. con- ceivableneas. CONCEPTIBLE, adj. ooncepti- ble. CONCEPTION, kon-s4p-slon, s. f. conception. — , apprehension. — , conception. Beue — , a beau- tiful conception. CONCEPTIONNAIRE, s. m. et f. a main tainer of the immaculate conception. CONCERNANT, kon-sSr-nan, prep, concerning, relating to, touching, about. CONCERNER, kon-s«r-na, v. a. V. 3, to concern. Concemd, part. concerned. CONCERT, kon-s6r, s. m. con- cert. — , the chirping or melody of birds. — de louanges, concur- rence of praises. — , concert, union. De — , in concert, by con- sent, jointly. Concerts (pi.) lays, CONCERTANT, E, ko7i-s4r-tan, tant, s. m. et f. performer in a concert. (Adj. in mus.) CONCERTS, E, adj. affected; studied ; starched. CONCERTER, kon-sJr-t^, u. a. v. 3, (mus.) to practise, to rehearse. — , to make a concert. (In the above significations concerter is obsolete.) — , (jig.) to concert, con- trive, plan. Se Concerter avec quelqu'uTit to concert matters with one ; to plan. CONCERTO, s. m. concerto. [Concerto, plur. des concerto.] CONCESSION, kon-sSs-slon, s.f. concession, grant. CONCESSIONNAIRE, kon-sSs- s!o-nfer, s. m, grantee, conces- sionary. CONCETTI, ». m. pi. witty con- CONCEVABLE, kon-s^-vabl, adj. conceivable, comprehensi- ble, imaginable. [Concevatle, after the noun.] CONCEVOIR, kon-s^-vw5.r, v.a. V. 5, to conceive, to become pregnant. — , to conceive, to apprehend, to imagine, to un- derstand, to perceive, to take, to comprehend. — , to word, to ex- press. *CONCHACES, adj. el s. m. pi. (mol.) family of shells. C O N C H E , «. /. (old) garb, clothes, equipage, furniture, — , brine-pond. »CONCHIFERE, adj. (n. h.) shell- bearing. *CONCHIFERES, adj.et s.m.pl. a class of moUusca. 26 *CONCHIFORME,a4;.(CTii.) t. of anatomy of insects. CONCHILE, s. et adj. (giom.) conchilis. CONCHITES, s. /. pi. Y. Con- CHYTE. *C O N C H O - ANTHBLICIEN, Concho-Helicien, adj. et s. w, muscles so called. *CONCHOiDAL, E, kon-k&-l. dal, adj. conchoidal. ♦CONCHOIDE, adj. (min.) con- choidal. 5./. V. CONCHILE. *C0NCH0L0GIE, kon-k6-15-2l, s. /. conchology. *CONCHOLOGIQUE, adj. con- choldgical. *CONCHOLOGISTE, s. m. con- chologist. *CONCHOPHORES, adj. et s. m. pi. class of moUusca. *CONCHYLE, s. m. conchylia, murex (shell). ♦CONCHYLIEN, adj. V. Co- aUlLLER. *CONCHYLIFERE, adj. (mol.) shell-bearing. *CONCHYLIOlDE, adj. (n. h.) resembling a shell. *CONCHYLIOLOGIE, kon-kl- lI-&-16-2i, s. f. conchyliology, conchology. *CONCHYLIOLOGIQUE, adj. conchological. *CONCHYLIOLOGISTE, s. m. conchyliologist, conchologist, *C0N(:HYLI0PH0RE, aSj. (mol) shell-collecting. *CONCHYTE, kon-klt, s. /. con- chite, petrified shell. CONCIERGE, ko7i-s!6r2, s. m. et f. the porter or door-keeper of an hotel, house, prison, &c. CONCIERGERIE,kon-si4r-2«-rl, s.f. the place of porter, a porter's lodge. — , state-prison. CONCILE, kon-sll, s. m. council. Les — s de V&glise, the councils of the church. Conciles, the de- cisions of a council. CONCILIABLE, adj. reconcila- ble. CONCILIABULE, kon-sl-ll-a- bill, s. m. unlawfiil assembly of prelates; conventicle: cabal. CONCILIAIRE, adj. of or be- longing to a council. CONCILIAIREMFNT, adj. in council. CONCILIANT, E, kora-si-ll-an ant, adj. conciliating, recon ciling. [Conciliant after the noun.] CONCILIAT-EUR, RICE, kon si-li-a-t^ur, tris, s. 'm. et f. con ciliator, reconciler. — , adj. con ciliatory, conciliating. CONCILIATION, kon-si-li-a sion, s. /. conciliation, recon ciling ; reconciling opposing pas CONCILIER, kon-si-H ^, ». a. v. 3, to reconcile, to conciliate, to ac cord. — , to conciliate, to gain- to procure. CONCIS, E, kon-si, slz, adj. con- cise. [Cmcis usually follows Ihfl noun.] 301 CON CON CON bar bat. base, antique : thire. 4bb, ov^r, j^une, miute, bfiurre Wn: CONCISION, kon-sl-zion, s. /. conciseness. CQNCITOYEN, kon-si-twa-y^n, s. m. CoNciTOYENNE, kon-sl- twa-ySn, s./ fellow-citizen. CONCLAMATION, s. /. concla- raatioii. • COiNCLAVi:, kon-klav, s. m. conclave, (assembly of cardinals to elect a pope.) — , (the place where they meet.) CONCI,AVISTE,konrkla-vlst, s. HI. conclavist, (cardinal's atten- dant at a conclave.) eOA'CLU, E, van. de Conclure; V. 43, concluded. CONCLUANT, E, adj. u. con- clusive. [Concl-aant follows the noun.] CONCLURE, kon-kl4r, v. a. v. 43, to conclude, to finish, — , to con- clude, to infer, — , {jwr.) to move. 'L'avocat conclut, the advocate moved. [Crniclure^ affirmatively, go- verns the miic: it conclut de la que vous aviz tort ; with negative or interrogative, governs the subj. : ne concluez pas de lit que i'aie tort.] CONCLUSJ-F, VE. adj. m. elf. conclusive. CONCLUSION, kon-kia-zlon, s. f. end_, conclusion. — , inference. Onluiaiidjjtgdsesjvnset — .s, they granted him his demands. CoNCMSiON ou Conclusion que. adv. in short, to conclude. *CONCOCT-EUR, RICE, adj. (med.) conooctive. *CONCOCTION, kon-k6k-sIon, s. f. concoction, digestion. (Cootion is more frequently used.) •»CONCOLQR, nij. (n. A.) of a uniform colour. *CONCOMBRE, kon-koa-br, s.m. cucumber. Concombre sau- VAGE, wild cucumber. CONCOMITANCE, kon-k6-mi- tans, s.f. concomitance. CONCOMITANT, E, kon-kfi-mi- tan, tant, adj. concomitant, con- current. CONCORDANCE, fcon-k5r-dajia, s.f. concordance, agreement. — de la Bible, concordance. — , (gram.) concord. CONCORDANT, koTz-kfir-dan, s. m, (mits.) tenor. ♦CONCORDANT, adj. (mm.) concordant. CONCORDANTIEL, LE, adj. establishing concordance. CONCORDAT, kon-kfir-da, s. m. concordat, compact, agreement. :— , (com.) composition. CONCORDE, kon-k6rd, s.f. con- cord, good understanding. CONCORDER, v. n. v. 3, to agree. CONCOURANT, E, adj. concur- rent. CONCOURIR, kon-k6o-rlr, v. a. el n. v. 10, to concur, to conspire, to contribute. — , to compete (for a prize). — , (geom.) to unite, to meet. [Concmcrir governs d before nouns and verb.s : tout concourt A ma ruine ; governs pour in speak- 202 ing of a thing which we strive to obtain: il a concouru pour le prix.] CONCOURME, s.f. turmeric. CONCOURS, kon-kdor, «. m. con- currence, co-operation. — , con- course (of people). —, concourse, meeting. — , competition (for a prize). cor"~" bNCR£FIER( V. a. v. 3, to con- crete. SE CoNGIt^FIER, tO he- come concrete, to concrete. CONCRESCIBLE, adj. concres- cible. CONCR-ET, ETE,ko>i-ir«,kr4t, adj. also sub. concrete. C0NCR£TI0N, kon-kr4-slon, s. /. concretion, coagulation. — , (chir.) concrescence, growing together. ♦CONCRfeTIONNE, adj. (min.) concrete CONCUBINAGE, kon-k6-bi-na» s. m. concubinage. CONCUBINAIRE, kon-4ii-bi- nSr, s. m. one who keeps a con- cubine. CONCUBINE, kon-ftil-bin, a. /. concubine. CONCUPISCENCE, kon-ift-pis- sans, s.f. concupiscence, lust. CONCUPISCENT, E, adj. con- cupiscent. CONCUPISCIBLE, kon-M-pls- sibl, adj. concupiscible. CONCURREMMENT, kon-iur- ra-man, adv. in competition. — , concurrently, in concurrence. \Concurremment after the verb.] CONCURRENCE, kon-Mr^rans, s. f competition, concurrence. — , (com.) competition, opposi- tion. — , (jur.) concurrence. JlLsqu'h — , jusqu^ct la — de^ to the amount of CONCURRENT, E, kon-iur-ran, r^nt, s. competitor, rival. CONCUSSION, kon-Ms-slon, s. f. extortion, peculation. CONCUSSIONNAIRE, kon-ifts- si6-n£r, s. m. extortioner, depre- dator, peculator ; (Qf^'OfapaciouSj oppressive. CONDAMNABLE, kon-da-nabl, adj. condemnable, blamable. \Condamnabk&>\\o\sathe noun ; may precede it : cetle condamiwhU action. Analogy and harmony must be attended to. See Adjec- TIF.] CONDAMNATJON, kon-da-ni- sion, s. /. condemnation, judg- meilt. — par corps, an order to arrest. Passer — , to confess one's self in the wrong. CoNDAMNATiiONS,pi!. fine, penal^, damages, costs. CONDAMNER, kon-da-na, v. a. V. 3, to condemn, to sentence. — , to blame, to censure, se CoNDAMNER, to acknowledge one's error. — une porte, etc. to condemn, to wall up a door, &c. — un bhtiment, (mar.) to con- demn a sliip (as unseaworthy). \CondamneT, Ure condamni A, is said of the sentence or penalty ; Hre condamni par is said of the court; Hre condamni de, signifies to be censured, blamed by. Con- damni governs & and the infin. je suis condamniasouffrirtoutemtt vie.] CONDENSABILITY, s. /. con densabilily. CONDENSABLE, adj. condens- able. CONDENSATEUR, *. m. a con- denser. — de forces, (meckan.) q djower condenser. ONDENSATION, kon-dan-sSi. sion, s.f. condensation. *CONDENSE,aliant. (Little used.) ONDESCENDRE, kon-dS- sandr, v. n. v. 6, to condescend, to comply, to yield, to bear with. CONDIGNE, adj. condign, suit- able, deserved, merited. CONDIGNEMENT, adu. con- dignly, deservedly. CONDIGNITfi, s. f. condignity, suitableness, agreeableiu3ss to desert. CONDIMENT, s. m. condiment. CONDISCIPLE, kon-di-slpl, s. m. condisciple, school-fellow. CONDIT, s. m. (pharm.) condite- ment, confect. (Not used.) CONDITION, kon-di-sion, s. f. condition, circumstances, nature, state. — , quality, figure, condi- tion, rank, fortune. — , station, condition. — , place, situation. — , condition, terms. — provi- sionnelle, proviso. — , offer, con- dition, terms. A Condition, sous Condition, on or upon condition, conditionally. A Con- dition auE, on condition, pro- vided that. CONDmONNE, E, koji-di-sift- na, adj. marketable, in a good or bad condition. CONDITIONNEL, LE, kon-dl- si6-n^l, adj. conditional. [Conditionvel after the noun.] CONDITIONNEL, s. m. condi- tional. CONDIT I ONNELLEMENT, ko7i-dI-si6-nfl-man, adv. condi- tionally, upon condition. [Conditionnellemcni after the verb.] CONDITIONNER, kon-di-si5- na, D. a. v. 3, to put into good condition. — (jur.) to make con- ditions. (Little used in this sense.) *CONDITIPEDE, adj. term ap- plied to Crustacea. CONDOL£ANCE.kon-d5-lS-an3, s.f. condolence, condoling. Fain un compliment de — , to condoU with one. *CONDOMA, s. IB. antelope CON CON CON field, f.ig, yin : rAbe, r6b, Iflrd, jofiod, hfiod, vSs, mow : bfise, bit, bruji. •CONDOR, s. m. condor. CONDORMANT, E, s. (heretic), condormient. *CONDOUBLE. Y. Condupu- auE. CONDOULOIK (SE), v. r. (used only in the in/.) to condole. CONDOUS, s. Bf. 7. ConDOus. •CONDRiLLE on Chondrille, «./ chondrilla, gum-succory. CONDUCIBIUTfi, s. f. the pro- perty of conducting (heat, &c.) CONDUCT-EUB, KICE, fcon- d&k-t£ur, tris, s. m. et f. con- ductor, conductress, leader, guide. CONDDCTEUR, (pAi/». ^t chiT.), conductor. (,A,dj.) : fil — , conducting wire. CONDUCTION, s. /. (Jut.) the act of renting a house. CONDUIRE, kon-d&ir, v. a. v. 63, to conduct, to lead, to guide, to convey, to carry, to bring, to take, —7 un trwpeau^ to drive a flock. (Ptov^ : — bien sa larque, to manage vf elL ,^-, to conduct, to go along with, to accompany, to attend. — , to conduct, to lead, to have the conduct or command of — , to govern, lo rule, to di- rect, to guide. — , un h&liment, ti) be overseer of a building, to direct, to superintend. Se Conduire, v. r. v, S3, to con- duct, to behave, to behave one's self — , to guide one's self. CONDUISEDR, «. m. inspector. CONDUIT, kon-dai, s. m. con- duit, duct, passage, pipe. CONDUITE, ^OB-dftlt, s. f. con- duct, leading. — '■, management, charge, conduct, administration. — , conduct, behaviour, demea- nour, deportment. Avoir de la — , to be well behaved. — , pru- dence, conduct, forecast, discre- tion. — ;, conduit, water-pipes. — , (mar.) conduct-money (paid to sailors to carry them home.) "CONDUPLICATIF, CoNDDPLi- QHE, adj. (hot.) conduplicate. •CONDYLE, s. m. (ana.)condylus, knuckle CC O N dVl I E N, adj. (anal.) re- lating to condyles. *CONDYLOiDIEN, adj. {ami.) condyloid. ♦CONDYLOPES, adj. el s. m. pi. race of cephalidia. *CONDYU)PHORE, adj. (tot.) knot-bearing. *CONDYLOiDE, adj. condylns- like. *CONDYLOME, s m. (med.) con- dyloma. CONE, s. m. (Tnath.) cone. *— , (hot.) cone. — , melting-cone. * — , cone shell. ♦CONfilNE, «./. (chim.) coneine. *C0N£S, adj. el s. m.pl. (mot) fa- mily of gasteropoda. CONESSI, 8. m. conessi, conesti. CONFABULATEUR, s. m. story- teller; a coUonuist. (Old.) CONFABULATION, kon-fi-bft- la-si-071, «./. confabulation. (Old.) CONFABULER, kon-fa-bil-ia, v. 71. V. 3, to confabulate, to talk. •CONFECTION, kon-iSk-sI«n, «. /. (pharm.) confection, electuary. — , a general term Ibr the execu- tion of any thiflg. La — d'un b^Ument, ^c, tile erecting of a building, &c. JjA Confection du chyle, (med.) ihe formation of the chyle. — ,^d^un inveTilaije, (juT.) the completing t/r linish- ing an inventory, CONFECTIONNER, v. a. v. 3,, to make. Des haiits bien confecli- omrtis, well made clothes. CONFECTIONNEU-R, SE, ». m. etf, a finisher. CONFEDtRAT-EUR, RICE., adj. el s.f. confederating; cop- federator. CONFEDlfcRATI-F, VE, adj.: Tzaiti conf^iTotif, federative treaty. (Littlp used.) CONFEDERATION, kon-fWd- xi-sl-on, t.f. conf^deratiqn. CONFEDERE, E, at?;, mhsl. coti- federale, associate, federate. CONFEDfiRER (SE), kon-f4,-dfiT r.a, V. r. v. 77, to conledexate, to unite in confederacy. CONFERENCE, ko»-f4-rans, s. /comparison, collation. — .con- ference. ' — , a lecture. — r, a debating society. CONFERENCIER, s. m. the cl^airman of a deba.tiqg sopiety. CONF:feRER, koji-fS-rti, v. a. v. 77, to compare, to confer, to col- late. — , des hpnneuTS, i^c, to confer. CowERER, V. n. v. 77, to confer (together.) •CONFERTIFLSRE, adj. (bol.) with flowers crowded. •CONFERTIFOLIE, adj. (bot.) with leaves c^wided. "CONFERVA, s. m. conferva, hair-weed. CONFERVACEES, adj. et e. f. pi. (bol.) section ot algsp. *C0NFERV£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bat.) group of algss. *CONFERVICOEE, ffdj. living among conferva. *CONFERVIFORME, Confer- vo\DE,a^.nsexah\iag a conferva. •CONFkRVINfeES, Confer- voiDEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (boi.) tribes of algae. CONFESSE, kon-fis, s. confes- sion. j^Wer iJ T^, to go to con- fesjion. [Corifesse takes neither gender nor article, always with a verb : revenir de eonfesse, relowrner a confesse.] CONFESSER, konrfS-sl, v. a. v. 3, to profess, to confess, acknow- ledge, to avow. — sa dette, to confess oije's self in the wrong. Se Confesser, v. t. v. 3, to con- fess one's sins, to confess (to a priest.) (Se — , is always under- stood of confession to a priestj Se — au renard, to betray one's self. Confesser, to confess, to shrive, to hear at confession. CONFESSEUR, kon-ft-s6ur, s.m. confessor; father-confessor. CONFESSION, kon-ffersi-on, a f. confession, acknowledgment, avowal. CONFESSIONNA-L, UX, s. m. coni'essional. CONFESSIONNISTE, s. m. etf a Lutheran. CONFIANCE, kon-n-ans, ». / confidence, reliance, trust, cre- dit, dependence, security, hope Homme de — , a confidential man of business. Une personne de — , a person of trust, a trusty person. CoNFiANCE, confideuce, bold ness, assurance, self-concei^. [ponjiance, avoir de la conjiance en Qx dans. J^treplein de conjiance D^NS les discpurs de q^ielqn'un, Bi"nifies to put implicit fgith in Wfiat one says; etreplein dexo^- Jifmcp suT le discpars deipfelq\i.'ur^, implies a reliance upon what one proinises.or that sanguine expecta- tions are .entertained from wh^t one says.] GONFIANT, E, ]kon-fl-an; ant, adj. V. confident, unsuspecting, confiding, sanguine, self conceit- ed, authority. {Conjiant, ,afler the noun.] CONFIDEMMENT, kon-fl-da- man, adv. in confidence, confi- dently, boldly. \C0njidem7nent constantly fol- lows the verb.] CONFIDENCE, kon-fl-dans, s.f. confidence. En — , in confidence. — , confidence, secret, disclosure. Faire une — &, SfC, to make a dis,closur,e to, &fi. Tenir un bi- nijice en — , par ■ — , to hold a living in trust or for another. CONFIDENT, E, kon-fi-dan, dant, s. m. etf. confidant or con- fident. CONFIDENTIAIRE,kon-fl-dan- sl4r, s. 771. one who holds a living in trust. CONFIDENTIEL, LE, adj. con- fidential. [Conjidenliel, after the noun.] CONFIDENTIELLEMENT, Oi^u.confidentially, in confidence. [ConJidentieUemertt, constantly ibUows the verb.] CONFIER, kon-fia, ti. o. v. 3, to confide, to intrust, to commit to. Se Confier, to trust in or to. [Se Confer is not followed by the preposition en only, it is also followed by a and sur: se conjier a quelqu'un, to trust to one: se emfier sur la prc^iU de qiwlquhm, to trust to, to rely on one's probity.] CONFIGURATION, kon-fi-gfi- ri-slon, s.f. configuration. CONFIGURER, v. a. v. 3, to con- figurate. (Little used.) CONFINER, k07i-fi-nd, ti. n. v. 3, to border upon. Confiner, v. a. v. 3, to confine, to imprison. [Confiner governs dans in a figu- rative sense.] SeConfiner, v. r. v. 3, to confine one's self. CONFINITE, s.f. confinity. CONFINS, kon-fira, s. m, pi. con. fines, bord i^, boundaries, limita 203 CON CON CON bllr, bat, base, antique thfere, ^bb, ov^r, jiflne, mSute, biurre, lifn: CONFIRE, koB-ftr, v. a. v. 44, to preserve, to coniect, to comiit. — , to pickle. (Eig. fit Jam.}, con- jit en (Uvotion, extremely devout. Cmjii en malice, arch. Conjire, une peau, (in skin-dressing) to soak a skin. CONFIRMATI-F, VE, kon-fir- ma-tif, tlv, adj. Sjur.) confirma- tory. [Conjirmalif always after the noun.] CpNFrRMATION, kon-fir-mai- siofl, s. f. confirmation of news. — , (the sacrament of) confirma- tion. CONFIRMER, kore-fir-ma, v. a. V. 3, to consolidate, to confirm. — , to sanction,' to confirm, to ra- tify. — , to confirm (as bishops do.) (Fig. et pop.) Conjirmer, quelqu^un, to give one a slap. CONFISCABLE, kon-fis-kabl, adj. confiscable, liable to forfeit- ure. [Confiscable follows the noun.] CONFISCANT, adj. (jur.) con- fiscable. CONFISCATION, koM-fis-ki- sioTi, s.f. confiscation. Empri- sonnement et — de biens, premu- nire. CONFISERIE, s.f. confectionary. CONFISEUR, kon-fl-zSur, s. m. confectioner. CONFISQUER, koB-fls-ii, v. a. V. 3, to confiscate. C'est un homme confisqui, he is a dead man ; he is undone. CONFIT, s. m. a preparation for dressing chamois skins. Mellre en — , to steep skins. CoNFiT, E, pari, de confire ; v. 44, confected, preserved, candied. CONFITEOR, k07!-f i-ta-6r, s. m. a prayer among Catholics, con- jUeoT. Dire son — , to acioiow- ledge one's fault. [Confileor, plur. des confiteor.] CONFITURE, kon-fi-tSr, s.f. sweetmeat, confection, comnt, confiture. CONFITURERIE, s. /. confec- tionary ; confectory. CONFITURI-ER, ERE, kon-fi- tfl-ria, rifer, s. m. et f. confec- tioner. CONFLAGRATION, kon-fli- gra-sion, 5./. conflagration. (Lit- tle used.) CONFLIT, kon-fli, s. m. conflict. (In this sense it is obs.) Confiit dejuridiction, a dispute between two courts of justice. CONFLUENT, kon-fld-an, s.m. confluence, conflux. *CONFLUENT, E, adj. (med.) confluent. — des SinuSt (anat.) torcular Herophili. CONFLUER, V. n. v. 81, to meet, to join, (said of rivers.) CONFONDRE, kon-fondr, v. a. V. 6, to confound, to blend, to mix, to mingle. — , to confound, to astonish, to stupifjf. Vos lou- anges me confon'lenC, your com- mendations confuse, confound me. Se — en excuses, to lose one's self in excuses. 204 CONFONDU, 'E.,parl. de confon- dre, V. 66, confounded. CONFORMATION, kon.f6r-ma- sion, s.f. conformation. CONFORMS, k07i-f4rm, adj. con- formable, suitable, agreeable. [Conforme fol^ws the noun ; is connected with its regimen by a ; la copie est conforme a Vorigijtal.] CONFORMS, E, adj. u. formed, shaped. CONFORMfiMENT, kon-f6r- m£l-man, adv. conformably, ac- cording to. [CoTformdment, conformdment &, follows the verb, or begins the phrase.] CONFORMER, kon-f5r-mS, v. a. v. 3, to conform. SE CoNFORMER, V. T. V. 3, to Con- form one's self, to follow, to com- ply with. CONFORMISTE, kon-f6r-m ist, s. m. et f, conformist, (member of the Church of England.) CONFORMITE, kon-f6r-mi-ta, s.f. conformity, submission to. EN CoNFORMiTE, Conformably, accordingly. CONFORT, s. m. help, succour; — , comfort, ease, (old in the first sense.) CONFORTABLE, adj. comfort- able. CONFORTANT, E, adj. V. Con- FORTATIF. CONFORTATI-F,VE,kon-f5r-ta- tif, tlv, adj. siibsL strengthening, comforting, corroborant. CONFORTATION, kon-fSr-tk- slon, s.y. strengthening, comfort- ing. CONFORTER, kon-for-tsi, v. a. V. 3, to comfort, to strengthen. — , to comfort, to console, (this last sense is obs.) CONFRAIRIE, V. Confreki^. CONFRATERNITE, koTl-fra- t4r-nl-ta, s. /. brotherhood, fia- temity. CONFRERE, kon-frJr, s. ttt. bro- ther, fellow, member. CONFRfeRIE, kon-frir-rl, s. /. brotherhood, fraternity. CONFRICATION. s./.,confrica- tion. CONFRONTATION, kon-fron- ti-sion, s.f. confronting (of wit- nesses), confrontation. — com- paring.collation (of two writings). CONFROjVTER, kon-fron-ta, v.a. V. 3, to confront. — , to com- pare, to collate. CONFUS, E, kore-fli, fiiz, adj. confused, out of order, dispersed irregularly, mixed. — , confused, obscure, dark, perplexed, not clear-headed. — , confused, ashamed. — , (jur.) confounded. [Confus follows the noun in prose, sometimes precedes it in verse ; speaking of persons, go- verns the prep, de; il se retira confus de sa rndprise.] CONFUSEMENT, kon -f Ji - sd - man, adv. confusedly. [Confusdment constantly follows the verb.] CONFUSION, kon-fii-sion, s. /. confusion, disorder. — ,dedrotts, (jur.) confusion of rights or claims. — , abundance, load. — , shame, confusion. En Confu- sion, confusedly, in abundance. V. CONFBSEMENT. CONFUTATION, »./. confuta- tion. CONFUTER, u a. V. 3, to confute. CONGfi, «, m. (Roman measure), congius. CONGE, kon-za, s. m. furlough. — , leave, liberty, permission. — , discharge, dismission. On lui a donni son — , they have for- bidden him the house. — , warn- ing. 11 a donni—r a son liblesse, he gave his landlady warning. — , holiday. — , to take one's leave, Xo bid farewell. — , permit, ex- cise. — , (mar.) license, pass, passport. Congifautedeplaider, t/wr.) nonsuit by default. — , (arch.) conge. CONGEABLE, adj. domaine—, a congeable domain. CONGiDIER, kon-zi-dla, v. a. V. 3, to discharge, to disband, to dismiss. CONGELABLE, adj. congeal- able. CQNG£LATI0N,k07j^a-ia. sion, s. f congelation, congeal- ing, things congealed. Congela- tions^! (arch.) congelations. CONGELER, koni-lS, v. a. v. 73, to congeal. CONGEMINATION, s.f. conge- mination. ■►CONGENERE, adj. {anat. lot.) congenerous. ♦CONGENITAL ou CONGfi- NIAL, E, ad;, (med.) congenite, congenital. CONGESTI-F, VE, adj. congest- ed. "•CONGESTION, kon-24s-tion, s. /. (med.) congestion. CONGIAIRE, s. m. medal, con- giary. CONGLACIATION, s. f. (phys.) conglaciation. CONGLOBATION, kon.-gl6-ba. sion, s.f. heaping up arguments. ■►CONGLOBfi, E, adj. (anat.) con globate. *C0NGL0B£ES, adj. et s. f. pi (bot.) the synanthereae. *CONGLOMfiRAT, s. m. (min.) conglomerated mass of various minerals. ♦CONGLOMERATION, s. / (min.) conglomeration. *C0NGL0MERS;, E, adj. (anat.-: conglomerate. *C0NGLUTINANT, E. adj (med.) conglutinating. *C0NGLUTINATI-F, VE, adj (med.) conglutinative. CONGLUTINATION, kon-glii. tl-na-slow, s.f. conglutination. CONGLUTINER, koji-glft-ti-na V. a. v. 3, to conglutinate. CONGRATULATION, kon-^ra tii-li-sio7i, s. /. congratulation (Used only in a jocular style ) CON CON CON field, fig, vin . r6bo, rib, Ifird, mood, •h6od, vos, mora: bftae, bfit, brure. CONGRATULATOIRE, adj.con- gratulatory. CfONGRATULER,koB.gra-tei-la, V. a. V. 3, to congratulate, to feli- citate. (Not used except in a jocular style.) *CONGRE, kongr,s.»!. conger-eel. CONGRfiER, i>. a. v. 3, {mar.) to worm a stay, cable, &c. CONGREGANISTE, s. a pereon belonging to a congregation. CONGRfeGATION, kon-gra-gi- sion, s. f. fraternity, congrega- tion, brotherhood. — , desfideUs, the universal church. *CONGREGE, adj. (fiot.) terra applied to the synanthereae. *C0NGRI?;GEES, adj. ei s. f. pi. (bat.) the dipsaceae and the synan- thereos. CONGRES, kon-gr6, s. m. con- gress; assembly of sovereigns; a legislative body. *C0NGRE-SERP£NT, s. m. sea- CONGRU, E, adj. congruous. Portion congrue, allowance the owner of the great tithes gives the curate for his subsistence. Reponse — c, a congruous, a pre- cise answer. CONGRU AIRE, s. m. a vicar who only receives a congruous portion of his benefice. *CONGRUENT, E, adj. (med.) congruent. CONGRUISME, s.m. {Iheol.) con- d;ruism. ONGRUISTE, s. m. congroist. CONGRUITfi, kon-grM-ta, (theol.) congruity. CONGRUMENT, kon-grft-man, adv. congruously, properly. (Old and only used in jest.) »CONIFERE, adj. (bot.) conife- rous. •CONIFERES, adj. s. m.pl (bot.) family of plants. CONIFORME, adj. coniform. *CONIGEN£, adj. (bot.) growing on cones. CONILLE, s.f. (mar.) little comer. *CONIOCARPfiES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot..) tribe of lichenes. •CONIOCARPES, adj. et s. m.pl. (bot.) order of lichenes. *CONIOCYMATIENS, adj. et s. m.pl. (bot.) tribe of lichenes. *CONIOCYSTE, s./. (bot.) spo- rangium. ♦CONKECION, s. m. V. Sporan- gium. •CONIOLICHENEES, adj. et s. f.pl. (bot.) order of lichenes. *CONIOMYCETES, adj. et s. m. pi. (bot.) order of fungi. . *CONIOSPdREES, adj. et s. m. pi. (bot.) tribe of hyphomycetes. •CONIOTHALAMES, adj. el s. m. pi. (bot.) order of lichenes. CONIQUE, ka-nik, adj. conic, conical. CONIROSTRES, adj. et «. m. pi (orn.) family of passeres. *CONISE, s.f. coniza, fleabane. •CONISPOR6eS, adj.et s.f. pi (jbot.) tribe of mucedinese. C()NJECTURAL, E, kon-zik-tii- ral, adj. conjectural. [Caajectmal follows the noun.] CONJECTURALEMENT, kon- aSk-tfi-ral-man, adv. conjectu- rally, by guess. [CojijeciuTalement constantly follows the noun.] CONJECTURE, kon-zf k-tftr, s.f. conjecture. CON JECTURER, kon-ijk-tu-rsl, V. a. V. 3, to conjecture, to guess. CONJECTUREUR, kore-zfik-tu- rfiur, s. m. conjecturer. CONJOINDRE, kon-2windr, v. a. V. 53, to conjoin, to join together. (Little used.) CONJOINT,, E, part de conjoin- dre; v 53, conjoined, conjunct. LesfuiuTS — «, (jtir.) the bi;ide and bridegroom that are to be, *(Bot.) conjugate. CONJOINTEMENT, kon-zwint- man, adv. conjointly, jointly. iCoryointement constantly fol- lows the verb; governs avec] CONJONCTI-F, VE, kon-sonk- tif, tlv, adj. sub. conjunctive. CONJONCTION, ko7i-zonk-sion, s.f. union; (astr.) conjunction-; (gram.) conjunction. CONJONCTIONNEL, LE, adj. (gram.) conjunctional. CONJONCTIONNELLE- MENT, adv. (gram.) conjunc- Wonally. *CONJONCTIVE, s. f. (anat.) conjunctive, albuginea. CONJONCTIVEMENT,a(ZD.con- junctively. *C0NJ0NCTIVIT6, s.f. (med.) inflammation of the conjunctiva. CONJONCTURE, kon^onk-tftr, s.f. conjuncture. CONJOUIR, (SE), V. T. V. 4, to congratulate. (Old.) CONJOUISSANCE, s. f. Faire des — s sur un ivinem^ntt to con- gratulate upon an event (Obs.) CONJUGABLE,at?7. (gram.) con- jugable, that can be conjugated. CONJUGAISON, kon-2{i-gS-zo7i, s.f. (gram.) conjugation. * — des nerfs, (anat.) conjunction of the nerves. CONJUGAL, E, kon-dl-gal, adj. conjugal. [Conjugal follows the noun; plur. masc. conjugaux.] CONJUGALEMENT, kon^il- gal-man, adv. conjugally. [Conjugalement constantly fol- lows the verb.] *C0NJUGAR£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) tribe of arthrodieo3. CONJUGATI-F, VE,adj. (gram.) conjugative, relating to conju- gation. *CONJUGUE, adj. (hot.) conju- gate. CONJUGUER, k07i-z&.ga, v. a. V. 3, (gram.) to conjugate. CONJUNGO, s. m. wedding, mar- riage. — , (diplom.) conjimgo, writing without points or space between the words. CONJURATEUR, kon-zfi-ra- tSur, a conspirator. — , conjurer. CONJURATION, hm-zd-rk- slon, s.f. conspiracy, plot. — , corguration, exorcism, Conjura* TioNS, entreaties. (In this sense it is almost always plural.) CONJURE, kori faire plaisir, he has no notion of obliging. *CONNARACEES, adj. et s.f. pi (bot.) tribe of terebinthaceas. »CONNATISQUAME, adj. (hot term applied to the involucre 205 CON CON CON bir batj bdse antique thfere, 4bb, ov^r, j^flne m4ute, bfurre Wn: •CONNfi, E, adj. (hot.) connate. *CONNECTICULE, s. m. {bot.) the elastic ring of the filices. *CONNECTfF, s. m. {bot.) con- nective! CONNECTER, d. n. v. 3, to join, tb be connected. CONNfiTABLE, k6-na.tabl, ». m. constable. CONNfiTABLIE, k6-na-ta-bll, the court and jurisdictioii of the marshals of France. CONNEXE, kdn-nSks, adj. (Jur.) connected. CONNEXIONy k5ri--nSk.ston, .'./. connexion, affinity. CONNEXITE, k6h-n4k-st-ta, s. f. connexity, affinity. CONNIL, s. m. coney, rabbit. CONNILLER, v. n. v. 3, to shift, to dodge, to shuffle. (Not used.) CONNILLIERE, s. /. shift, sub- terfuge. (Not used;) CONNIVENCE, k6n-nl-vans, s. f. connivance, conniving. •CONNIVENT, E, adj. (Sot.) con- nivent. - CONNIVER, k6n-nl-v5, o. n. v. 3, to connive. CONNU, E, iJOrt. de Conriaitre; v. 59, kriowii) public, understood, etc. K iConnu governs de, par, a and en: on est connude tout-le Thonde ; on est connu par son e^rit, etc. ; on est connu en France; on est connu & Paris.'] *CONOCARPE, adj. (hot.) with conical fruit. CONOiDAL, adj. conoidal. CONOIDE, s. m. (geom.) conoid. CONOIDE, adj. conoidicall *CONOiDES, adj. ets.m.pl (mot.) family of'gasteropoda. *CONOPE. adj: (bot) with conical stipe. *CqNOPSAIRES, CoNOPSiDES, adj. et's.'^m. pi, (ent.) family of diptera. *CONORAMPHES, adj. et s. mi pi. (orn.) a family of passeres. *CONQUASSANT, E, adj. (med.) exhausting, prostrating. CONQUASSATION, ». /. com- minution. CONQUASSER. V. Concasber. •CONQUE, konk, s:/. conch, sea- shell. — de V&nus, Venus's shell, porcelain-shell. CoNauES ana- TIFEBES, concha analifera. CoN- auE, concha (of the ear). CONQUERANT, ion-ka-rah, conqueror. {Adj.) : victorious. Ble a Vair — ; she is di-essed out like a queen. CONQUfeRIR, kon-ii-rlr, v. a. V. 7, to conquer, to vanquish, to subdue, to win. •CONQUES, s./.pl. (mol.) a fa- mily of conchi^ra. CONQUfiT, kon-k&, s. m. (jar.) property acquired by husband and wife conjointly. — , what- ever is acquired by one's own labour. CONQUJStE, kon:i4t,»./. con- que^t 306 CONQUIS, m,part. deConqidrir; V. 1, conquered. CONSACRANT, adj. subst. m. consecrating (ftdj.); cons^crator {gubsl.) CONSACRER, kon-sa-kri, ». a. V. 3, to consecrate; to devote. — , to hallow, to sanctify. — , to sanction, to perpetuate. Mots consacris, words having only a particular meaning. CONSANGUIN, E, kon-san-g'in, gin, adj. (jur.) consanguineous. — , sceur — e, half-sister, by the CONSANGUINITY, kon-saii-jf. ni-ta, s. f. consangiiiiiilV. CONSCIENCE, kow-slatis, s. /. cdnscietttje; percejjtioh. Auriez- vousla-^de m'aiandcmner^ chn yota have the heart to forsake me? Faire — ; d'une chose, to scfttple to do a thing. Mktlre la main siir la — , tb lay one's hand upon one's heart. — ', conscious- ness. — , (in printing) woik paid by the day; the compositors who are paid by the day; the room where they work, en Co^f- BciENCE, in conscience, upon my conscience, indeed. C O'N'SC IE N C lEUSEMENT, kore-sian-si^uz-man, adv. con- scientiously, with a good' con- science. J [CoTisciencieusement follows the verb.] CONSCIENCIEtJ-X, SE, kon- slan-si6u, si^uz^ oi^/. conscien- tious. [Consdiencieicx, usually follows the noun.] CONSCRIPTIBLE, adj. liable to the conscription. CONSCRIPTION, s.f. conscrip- tion. (Recrutemcni is the word now used.) CONSCRlPTfONNEL, LE, adj. relatin^io the conscription. CONSCRIT, adj. m. (antlq.) con- script (fathers). CoNscRiT, s. m. a conscript, a recruit (no longer used in law, but still in common language.) CONSfiCRATEUR, kon-si'-kT&- tSur, s. m. consecrator. CONSfiCRATION, kon-sj-kri- sion, s. f, consecration: CONSECTION, s.f. consection. CONSECUTI-F, VE, kon-sa-ku^ tif, tlv, adj. consecutive. *(med.) consequent. CONSfiCUTION, s. f. (ast.) the month of consecution. CONSfiCUTIVEMENT, koh-sa- k&-tlv-man, adv. consecutively, successively. [Cons^utivemerU constantly fbli lows the verb.] CONSEIGLE, s. m. a mixture of wheat and rye, or of oats and rye, for sowingl CONSFJL, kon-sH, s. m. coun; sel, advice. ^, coiincil. — de guerre, a courUmartial, council ofvvar. — deromirouf^, court of admiralty; — , resolution, course, deterinination. ConSeiLs, pi. counsels. Les — s de Dieu, the' counsels, the decrees of God, ^ (jur.) counsel, counsellor. CONSEILLER, kon-s6-K, v. a. r. 3, to advise, to counsel. CONSEILL-ER, ERE, kojt-s*. li,lit, s.m. etf. counsellor, advi- ser. Le — des gr&iies, a lobkirig- glass. CoNSEiLLER, serjeahl-at- law, judge, one who adminis- ters justice. CoNSEiLLKRE, wife of B Counsel- lor. C0NS6M1N£, E, adj. (agr.) sown with mixed seed. CONSENS, s. m. the acceptatioh of aresigt^tion. CONSENSUEL, a^. an agree- ment. C9NSENTANT,E,kbn-8an- tan,tant, adj. consendng.willing. [Consentant foUovvs the noun ; a law expression. In ordinary language we say: j*y consens, and not J'cn suis conscTiianQ CONSENTEMENT, kon-sant- man, s. m. consent, assent. [Con^entement has no plural.] CONSENTIR, kon-san-tlr, v. n. V. 19, to consent, to agree, to ac- quiesce. — , (jut.) to authorise, to assent to. — , (jnar.) (said of masts, &c.) to spring, to break. [Consentir requires the subor- dinate proposition to be in the subj. tje cimsentis qu'il s'iloignat. Consentir d: conseniir de. A is used' When we freely consent to a thing: je consens i vous suivre. De is used when we neither pro- hibit, prevent, nor oppose a thing : je consens de le voir. See Com- MENCER.] CONSfiQUEMMENT, kon-sa- ka-man, adv. consistently, con- sequently, according to. \Consiquemmtnt always ibllows the verb; implying in conse- quence of, governs ot.) comfrey, consound. CONSPIRANT, E, adj. (median.) conspiring, combined. CONSPIRATEUR, kons-spl-ra- tfeur, s. m. conspirer, plotter, con- spirator. CONSPIRATION, kons-pl-ri-sl- on, s.f. conspiracy, conspiration, plot. — , combination, confedera- CONSPIRER, kons-pl-rd, v. n. el a. V. 3, to conspire, to agree to- gether, to concur, combine; to plot. Tout conspire h. me miner, every thing conspires to my ruin. [CfynspiVergovems a and ctmire : conspirer a, to conspire to, to con- cur to; conspirer centre, to con- spire against. Conspirer a also governs the infinitive in the sense of concurring to; conspirer go- verns pour with the innn. in the sense of conspiring against; Ia7ta- ture conspira avec la fortune poui" accabler VJEtat.] CONSPUER, kons-p&-i, i. u. v. 81, to spit upon. CONSTABLE, kons-tabl, ». m. constable. CONSTAMMENT,kons-ta-man, adv. with constancy, steadily, perseveringly. — -, constantly, im- mutably, invariably, unalterably. — , certainly, unquestionably. (Obsolescent in this last sense.) [Constamment between the auxil. and the verb : 11 a constam- menl refusi. de rdpondre. 11 a re- fusi de ripondre constamment, would mean, he refused to answer with constancy, firmly, or with certainty.] CONSTANCE, kons-tans, s. /. constancy, fortitude. — , constan- cy, perseverance, resolution. — , constancy, steadiness, steadfast- ness, firmness, fixedness, resolu- tion. — , constancy, persistence, pertinacity. CONSTANT, E, kons-tan, tant, 308 adj. constant, unshaken. — , con- stant, steadfast, persevering, un- varying, invariable. — , (fg.) con- stant, steady, steadfast, lasting. — , certain, unquestionable, sure. [C(mstanl may precede the noun in a case of harmony and analogy : Celte consiante fdelild. See Ad- JECTIF. Constant en amour, vtilh en, because the noun is taken in a general sense; constant dans ses amours, with dans, because the noun is taken in a limited sense : it est constant que governs the indie. U n*esl pas constant que, est-il constant que ? govern the RUbj.] CONSTATER, k07is-ta-ta, v. a. V. 3, to prove, to verify, to esta- blish undeniably ; to state, to de- CONSTE, (IL), V. imp. (jur.) it is certain or plain. CONSTELLATION, kons-tSl-la- slon, s. /. constellation. CONSTELLfi, E, adj. made un- der a certain constellation. "' CONSTERNATION, kons-tir- n^-sion, s. f. consternation, amazement, dread, fright. CONSTERNER, ko7is-t4r-na, v. a. V. 3, to strike with consterna- tion, amazement, terror, or dis- may ; to astound, amaze, dismay, to dishearten. Constemi, planet- struck, amazed, astounded. [Coiistemd de is said of things : je suis constemi de cetie nouvelle. Constemi par, of feelings : je fus consterndpar une terreur subite.l ♦CONSTIPATION, kons-tl-pl- sion, s.f. constipation, costive- ness. CONSTIPER, kons-tl-pd, v. a. v. 3, to constipate, to bind. *ll a un visage de constipd, he has a morose, crabbed look. CONSTITUANT, E, kons-sti-ti- an, ant, adj. v. (jur.) a consti- tuent, he that substitutes a proxy; he th^t settles an annuity upon any one. L'assemhUe — e de, (1791), the constituent assem- bly. — , (phys.) constitutive. CONSTITUER, kons-tl-tii-a, v. a. v. 81, to constitute, to make or make up. — , to place, to put, to make to consist. — , to consti- tute, to appoint, to depute; to raise to an office or dignity, to erect into ; to allot, to assign ; to put, to place. — quelqu'un pri- .sonnier, to commit one to prison. — en frais, to put to charges. Constituer en dignitd, to raise to honour. Rente constituee, an an- nuity. Bien constitnd, hale, healthy. Se Constituer. «. ?•. v. 81, to constitute one's self, to Ibrm one's self into. CONSTITUTI-F, VE, kons-tl-tu- tlf, tlv, adj. constitutive. [Constitutif ibWows the noun.] CONSTITUTION, kons-tl-tJi- slon, s. /. constitution, compo- sition, making up. — , constitu- tion, form of government, fun- damental law. — , constitution, law, rule, precept. — , constiSo- tion, temper or habit of body, temperament, complexion of the body. — , the settlement of an annuity, a rent upon mortgage. Emprunter a — , to borrow upon annuities. — , (jur.) constitution, appointment ; declaration of ap- pointment. CONSTITU'TIONNALlTfi, kons-ti-tfi-sio-na-li-ta, s. /. con- stitutionality. CONSTI-rUTIONNELLE- IMEN'T, k07is-tl-tu-sion-el-man, adv. constitutionally. CONSTITUTIONNEL, ». m. constitutionalist. CONSTITUTIONNEL, LE, kons-tl-tii-si5-n41, adj. constitu- tional. [Comstitutionnel follows the noun,] CONSTITUTIONNAIRE, kons- ti-tA-sId-n£r, s. m. a partisan of the bull Unigenitus. ''CONSTRICTEUR, s. m. (anat.) constrictor, (muscles.) *CONSTRICTEURS, adj. el s. m. pi. (rep.) family of ophidii, CONSTRICTION,ko7!s-trik-sion, .t. f. constriction, contraction, compression. *CONSTRICTI-F, VE, adj. (med.) constringent. CONSTRINGENT, E, kons-trin- zan, zant, adj. constringent, CONSTRUCTEUR, kons-triik- t§ur, s. m. constructor, — de na- vires, shipwright, ship-builder. CONSTRUCTION, kons-tr&k- sion, s.f, construction, building, erection. — , structure, building, construction. — , (g"raffi.)construc- tion. — , (Thar.) ship-building. Vaisseau de — frangaise, French- built ship. Les — s, new ships. D'unejolie — , finely shaped. CONSTRUCTIVITfi, s. f. con structiveness. CONSTRUIRE, kons-trulr, v. a. V. 63, to construct, to build, to erect, to rear up, to frame, to ar- range : (gram.), to construe. CONSTUPRATION, s.f constu- pration. CONSTUPRER, v. a. v. 3, to con- stuprate. CONSUBSTANTIALITE, kon- siibs-tan-tia-11-td, s, /, (theol.) consubstantiaUty, CONSUBSTANTIATION, s. f (theol.) consubstantiation, CONSUBSTANTIEL, LE, kon- s&bs-tan-si SI, adj. (theol.) consub- stantial, of one and the same substance. [Consubstantiel governs d : lefls est consuhslantiel auj)ere.] C ONSUBSTANTIELLEMENT ko7i - subs- tan -sifil- man, adv (theol.) consubstantially. [Consubstantiellement follows the verb.] CONSUL, koit-sM, s. m. consul Consuls, pi. consular jurisdic- tion, tribunal or court. CONSULAIRE,, kon-sil-lJr, adj consular. CONSULAIREMENT, kon-sl CON CON CON field fig. vin r6be, r6b, Ifird, m6od, hSod, v6s, mow. bi?e, bftt hr^n. 14r-man, adv. : Jugi — , tried by the consuls, ia a consular court. CONSULAT, kon-si-li, s. m. consulate, consulship, CONSULTANT, Ivon-sul-tan, adj. suhsl. he that is consulted. Avocal — , a chamber counsellor OT counsel. Midecin — , a con- sulting physician. — , consulter. CONSULT-iTl-F, VE, kon-sea- ta-tir, tlv, adj. consultative, de- liberative. CONSULTATION, kon-sfil-ti- slon, s. /. consultation, opinion> advice, a case. CONSULTEK, kon-sfil-td, v. a. V. 3, to consult, to advise with, to fake advice' of. — une affairs, to examine, to search jnto-an af- fair. — , to consult, to deliberate, to confer [C(msiilter: consulter d'une chose, en consulter avec quel^u^un, was formerly the construction of this verb, now supplied by consutter quelgiinn sur.] BE COnsulteh, v. r. V. 3, to con- sider, to reflect, to deliberate. CONSULTEUR du saint Office, counsellor of the inquisition. CONSULTRICE, a. /. a female adviser. CONSUMANT, E. adj. v. con- suming; devouring'. iConsuvmnt, after the noun.] CONSUmS, E.part.de Consumer; V. 3, worn out, etc. CONSUMER, kon-sii-ma, ». a. v. 3, to consume, to destroy, to wear out or . away, to sqiiaiider, to waste, to spend, to corrode. 6E Consumer, v. r. v. 3, to decay, to waste away, to wear out, to ruin one's self; to undermine one's he;jlth, to' waste one's strength, to pine away: [Se Consumer: se consumer de travail ; se consumer en regrets^ CONSUS, s. m. (.myth.) Consus. (Neptiliie.) •CONTABESCENCE, s. f. con- sumption. *CONTABESCENT, adj. et s. (med.) consumptive. CONTACT, koTi-takt, ». m. con- tact. CONTADIN, s. m. couptryman, clown, boor. C N T A G I E U-X, SE, kon-ta- jifeu, zl^uz, adj. contagious, in- fectious, pestiferous, pestilential, catching. \Ccmtagieux, in its proper sense foilows.the noun; may precede it in a figurative sense : cetie conta- gieuse erreur ; harmony an^ ana- logy must be attended to. See Adjectip.] CONTAGION>fcon-ta-zion, »./. contagion, infection, plague. *CONTAGIONNAIRE ou Con- TAGioNisTE, odj. et s. Iflied.) con- tagionist, »CONTAGIUM, s. m.(,med.) con- tagium. CONTAILLES, arf//.j)t: Soies — , floretta, refuse, floss silk. CONTAMINATION, «. / con- tamination. (Old.) CONTA MINER, v. a. v. 3, to contaminate. (Old.) CONTE, kont, s. m. alotfy, tale. — en Voir, an improbable story, a fiction. — fait dplaisir, a feign- ed story. — gras, a smutty, las- civious story. — de bonnefemme, — ' de vieille, — de ma mire Voie, — de la ci^ogne, — depeau, d'ane, — ^ dortnir debou%, -rr hleu, — horgne, Wi idle, silly story; an old woman's tale or story ; a tale of a cock and bull. Contes, an ; idle story, flam, fib, joke. CONTEMPLAT-EUR, RICE, kon-tan-pla-t^ur, tris; s. m. etf. contemplator. (Little used m the /em.) C9NTEMPLATI-F, VE, kon- tan-pla-tif; tlv, adj. subsi. con- templative, deeb-raWng. [CoTUeinpfeet/'follows the noun ; Vic confempldtive.'l contemplation; kon-tan- pl4-sion, ». /. contemplation, meditation. EN Contemplation DE, in consideration of, on Ac- count of. CONTEMPLER, kore-tan-pld, v. a. V. 3, to contemplate. CoNTEMPLER, V. 71. V. 3, to Con- template, to meditate, CONTEMFORAIN, E, kon-tam- p6-ri7i, rfin, a^. sMfiffl!..contempo-. rary, cotemporary. [Canlemporain followsthenoun.] C 9 N T E M P O RAN£IT£, kon- tan-p6-ra-ndi-td, s.f. contempo- rariness. CONTEMPTEUR, kon-tanp- tSur, 8. m- contemner, despiser, scomep. (Poetic.) CONTEMPTIBLE, orf;. con- temptible. (Old.) CONTENANCE, kont-nans, s.f. capacity, capaciousness ; con- tents. — , countenance, posture, look, air, behaviour, deportment, '7Z n'a point de — , he is quite abashed.' Perdre — , to be abash- ed. Un iventaU sert de — , a fen keeps in countenance. CONTENANT, s. m. et adj. con- tainer. [ConteTiant after the noun : partie contenante, partie cofUenue.] CONTENDANT, E, kon-tan- dan, dant, adj. subst. contending; adj. contendent, contender. [CirUendant, a law term; in every other case compititeur, con- current; pritenddnt, dre prpfera- ble terms.] CONTENIR, kon^nlr, v. a. v. 21, to contain, to comprise, to hold, to include, to comprehend, to confine, to keep in, to keep With- in, to restrain, to repress, to hold or keep in check or ajve, to rule, to bridle. SE CoNTENlR, V. r. V. 21, to keep within bounds, to be moderate, to abstain from, to refrain from, to forego, to refrain, to forbear. — , to curb one's passions, to contain one's self, to keep one's temper. CONTENT, E, Icon-tan, tant, .adj. content, contented, satisfied, 27 pleased. £tre Content, to be willing, to be satisfied, ^tre — de. .quelqu'un, to be satisfied or pleased with his doings, to lik^ him. ^tre — , de quelqiie chqse, to like a thing, to be pleased or, satisfied, with it. [Content after the noun ; governs de: Content de sot, de son sort.] CONTENTEMENT, kon-tant- man, s. m. (it has no pi.) content, contentment, satisfaction, com- fort, pleasure, blessing: -r-, satis- faction, payment of debts. CONTElirPER, koM-tan-td„ v. a. v. 3, to content, to give content, to satisfy. — , to pleasoj to: con- tent, to gratify, to indulge, to humour. [Conlenter governs de before nouns and verbs.] se Contenter, «. r. v. 3, to in- dulge or gratify one's self. — , to be contented or satisfied with. — , to content one's self with, to be content with, to take up with, to rest satisfied with. CONTENTIEUSEMENT, kon- tan-sleuz-man, adv. contenti- ously, litigiously. (Little used.) [Contentieusement follows its verb.] CON'TENTIEUX, SE, kora-tan- siSu, sl^uz, adj. litigated, in liti- gation, in dispute, contested, contended' for, controvertible, disputable, debatable, contesta- ble, litigious, contentious, wran- ,glirig, quarrelsome. 'Contentieux, s. m. debatable matters, affairs in lijigation. , [Contentieux follows the noun.] *crONTENTir, adj. {chir.) reten- tive. •CONTENTION, kon-tan-sioTi. s. /.' contentibn, contest, debate, strife, eagerness,, vehemence, heat. — ctesprit ou simplbmerd Contention, intenseness of thought, intense application of mind. CONTENU, E, k07il>nii, nt,part. de Contenir; v. 21, contained, etc. V. Contenir. Contenu, ». m. the contents. V. Contenant. [Contenu, in the sense of con- tents, governs de: le contenu de sa lettre, the contents of; his letter.] CONTER, kon-td, v. a. v. 3, to tell, to relate. — , to tell a story. — des'fagots, to tell idle stories. EN Conter, to romance, to tell fibs. En — de belles, -^ des sor- nettes, to tell what is untrue or frivolous. En — (5 u-rie femme, lui'^—'fleurettes, to entertain a womaii with amorous nonsense. S'erifaire — , to give ear to the amorous nonsense of a lover. CONTERIE, s.f. bugles, coarse glass-ware, CONTESTABLE, kon-tes-tabl, adj. contestable, controvertible , [Contestable follows the noun , CON'TESTABLEMENT, adj: conte^tably. C0NTES'rANT,a(?7. contending. 209 CON CON CON bir, bat, base. antique : Ihire 4bb, ov4r, j^flne mSute, b^urre Wn.- ^Suhsl.) : Les conleslanls, the liti- gants. CONTESTATION, kon-tis-tJ,- Siore, s. /. contestation, contest, dispute, debate, strife, variance, wrangling, bickering, litigation. CONTESTE, kon-tfist, s.J. (Obs.) V. Contestation. CONTESTER, kon-tSs-ta, v. a. v. 3, to contest, to dispute, to deny, to contend, to debate, to call in question. CONTEU-R, SE, kon-t6ur, tSuz, s. m. etf, a storyteller, a taleteller, one who relates stories or talcs, a narrator, a teller, a romancer. (Without an epithet, in a bad sense.) Un — , un — de sornettes, a teller of idle stories. — dejleu- retles, a wheedler, a general lover. CONTEXTE, kon-t*kst, ». m, con- text. CONTEXTURE, kon-t«ks-tftr, s. /. contexture, texture, struc- ture. V. Tissn. CONTIGU, E, kon-tl-giL,g{k,adJ. contiguous, adjoining, adjacent. CONTIGUITE, fcora-ti-gfll-ta, s. /. contiguity, contiguousness, contiguous situation. CONTINENCE, kon-ti-nans, »./. continence, continency, chastity. — , (or rather Conlenance,) ca- pacity, extent. CONTINENT, kon-ti-nan, i. m. continent, mainland. CONTINENT, E, kon-tl-nan, nant, adj. continent. *{7ned.) un- remitting. [Continent follows the noun; not much in use.] CONTINENTAL, E, koK-tl-nan- tal, adj. continental. CONTINGENCE, ko;j-tin-2!ans, s. /. contingence, contingency, CONTINGENT, s. m. contingent. CONTINGENT, E, kon-ti«-zan, sant, adj. casual, contingent, accidental. CONTINU, s. m. matter; a body. CONTINU, E, kon-ti-nu, ni, adj. continuous, uninterrupted, continual, continued, uninter- mitting, incessant Basse — e, (iBMS.) thorough-bass. ^Conliim after the noun,] CONTINU ATEUR, kon-ti-nft- a- tSur, s. m. continuator. CONTINUATION, kon-tl-nu-i- sion, s.f. continuation, continu- ance. CONTINUE, kon-ti-nft, s /. con- tinuance, length of time. Ala — , in time, in process of time, at length. (Used in this phrase only.) CONTINUEL, LE, kon-ti-nu-41, adj. continual. [Continuel after the noun.] CONTINUELLEMENT, kon-tl- n4-fl-man, adv. continually. [Continuellement after the verb : between the auxil. and the verb.] CONTINUER, kore-ti-nft-sl, v. a. el n. V. 81, to continue; to pro- ceed, go on (with a thing begun). — , to continue, to lengthen, to prolong. — , to continue, to hold SIO on or out, to last, endure. — , to extend„to continue. [CoTitinufir (J, followed by an intinit., indicates an intention, an object in view : il conlinuait ct le frapper, he continued to strike him. Cond'nuerde denotes action without any end in view: R con- tintiait de parler, he continued talking. According to this dis- tinction we should say : il conli- nuait a f aire, and not de faire la guerre. See Commencer, Con- SENTIR.] ■SE CONTINIJER, V. T. V. 81, tO be continued or carried on. CONTINUITY, kon-tl-nft-l-ta, ». /. continuity, continuance. C O N T 1 N MENT, kon-ti-nii- man, adv. continuedly, conti- nually, incessantly, without in- termission, endlessly. [CorUinu and continitment differ from continuel and ctmtinueUemenU in as much as continu and conti' numenl are said of things which are neither divided nor interrupt- ed from their beginning to their end; whilst Continue/ and Conti- nueUement are said also of things which are interrupted, but which recommence often and at short intervals.] *CONTONDANT,. 771. (mus.) counterpoint. CONTRE-POINTER, v. a. v. 3, to quilt on both sides. — ■ du canon, to oppose a liattery to an- other. — , to contradict, to run counter. (Little nsed in the last CON-TRE-POINTIER, s. m. counterpane-maker. CONTRE-POISON, s.77j. antidote, counter-poison. CONTRE-PORTE, «./. a folding- door. CONTRE-POSER, v. a. v. 3, to ,mispo8i^ to post wrong. CONTRE-POSEUR, s. m. setter (of stone). CONTRE-POSITION, s. /. mis- posting, posting wrong. CONTRE-EPREUVE, Y. Con- TEE-EPREUVEB. CONTRE-PROJET, s. m. coun- -teripldn; CONTRE-PROMESSE, ». /. -counter-bond. CONTRE-PROPOS, s. m. a retort. CONTRE-PROPOSmON, s. /. counter-proposition. CONTRE-QUEUE D'ARONDE, s./. ( /br(7^.) counter-swallowtail . CONTRE-QUILLE, s. f. (mar.)' kelson, upper false-keel. CONTRE-REGARDER, v. a. el n v.3, to look from the opposite side. CONTRE-RET ABLE, s. m (arch.) back of the altar-piece. CONTRE-REVOLUTION, .I / counter-revolution. CONTRE.R:feVOLUTION- NAIRE, adj. counter-revolu- tionary. (Suik.) a counter-revo- lutionist. CONTRE-REVOLUTIONNER, , V. a. V. 3,' to effect a eoimtpp revolution, CONTRE-RIVURE, s./. bur. CON CON CON field "g. vin ribe, r6b, 16id, mdod, h6ad. vus, mon bfise bfit, bruTi. CONTRE-RODE depoupe, s. m. (mar.) lower part of the false post or counter-stern-post. Con- tra rode- de prmie^ lower part of the stcmson of a galley. V. CoNTaE-OAPION. CONTRE-RONDE, s.f. counter- round. ' COlSTRE-RUSE, s.f. counter- trick. (::ONtRE-SABORD, s. m. {mar.) port-lid. COjN'TRE-SALUT, s. m. (mor.) return of a salute. CONTRE-SANGLON. s. m. girth-leather. , CONTRESCARPE. kon-tr&- karp, s.f. (fortiju) counterscarp. CONTRESCARPER, v. a. v, 3, to make a counterscarp. CONTRE-SCEL, s.m.(jur.) eounterseal. > CONTRE-SCELLER, n. u. v. 3, to eounterseal. CONTRE-SEING, s. m. signature of him who countersigns. Avoir le contre-sein^f to have the privi- lege of franking. CONTRE-SENS, s. m. contrary sense or meanings counter-sense. — , wrong sense, meaning or reading; wrong construction, misconstruction. — i wrong way (in cloth,. &c.) II prend toujouTS fe cantre-sens d'une affaire^ he always takes things in the wrong way, iContre-gens, des conire-seiis. See Compose.] A CoNTRE-SENS, loc. odv. (is used in the various significations of cr. CONVOITEUR, adj. el s. m. co- veter. CONVOITEU-X, SE, kon-vwa- t6u, t^uz, adj. covetous, lusting after. (Old.) CONVOITISE, koTi-vwa-tlz, s.f. covetousness, cupidity, eager de- sire ; unlawful desire, concupis cence, lust. CONVOL, kon-v61, s. m. a second marriage. CONVOLER, ko«-T6-U, v. n. v. 3, (said only of women and ic the inf^ to marry again. COP COP COQ. field fig. vin ibbe, rAb, Idrd, mood, h5od, vos, mon bdse, b6t, brun. •C0NV0LUT6, E, kon-vft-lii-td, CpNVOLUTiF, adj. (,bot.\ convo- lute, convoluted. •CONVOLVULA.CEES, s. f. pi. el adj. family of plants. ♦CONVOLVULUS, kon-vAl-vft- Ifts, s.m. convolvulus, bindweed. CONVOQUER, kore-v6-ia, ». o. V. 3, to convoke, to convocate, to convene, to call, to summon, to assemble. CONVOYER, kon-vwa-y5, o. a. v. 72, {miT. el mil.) to convoy; to CONVOYEUR, kon-vvfa-fiur, s. m. convoy. ►CONVULSE, E, kon-v{ll-s5 , adj. (mai.) convulsed. •CONVULSIBIUTfe, s.f. (.med.) liability to convulsions. •CONVULSIBLE, adj. (med.) sub- ject to convulsions, CONVULSI-F, VE, kon-vil-sif, slv, adj. convulsive. [Convulsif always follows the noun.] CONVULSION, kon-vfll-slon, «. /. convulsion, convulsive fit, 3)asm. ONVULSIONNAIRE,a47. sub- ject to convulsive fits, to convul- sions. *CONVULSIONNER, v. a. v. 3, to convulse, to produce convul- sions. CONVOI^IVEMENT, adv. con- vulsively. *CONYZE, s.f. conyza, flea-bane. •CONYZEES, adj. el s.f.pl.(.iot.) section of asteroideiB. COOBLIGATION, a. /. mutual obligation, joint obligation. COOBLIGft, k5-6-bll^zd, s. m. (jur.) a joint bondsman, he tluit has entered into a joint bond, COOPERAT-EUR, RICE, k6.6- pa-ra-t§ur, tris, s. m. el f. co- operator, fellow-labourer, fellow- workman. COOPERATION, k6-i-pa-ra- sion, s. f. co-operation, co-adju- vancy. C00P£RATI-F, VE, adj. co-ope- rative. C00P£RER, k6-6-pa-r4, v.a. v. ■77, to co-operate. COOPTATION, ». /. co-optation. (Little used.) COOPTER, v. a. v. 3, to co-optate. (Little used.)' COORDINATION, kd-Sr-di-ni- sion, «. /. co-ordination ; co- ordinateness. *COORDONNfi, adj. (min.) a pe- culiar crystal. C00RD0NN6ES, s.f. pi (geom.) co-ordinates. CCKJRDONNER. k6-6rd5n-nd,ii. a. T. 3, to make or render co- ordinate. COPAHU, !. m. balsam of capivi, copahn. COPAIBA, s.m. V. Copayer. COPAiER, «. m. V. Copayer. COPAL, ». m. copal; gum copal. •COPALLINE, »/. sab-resin from copal. *COPALLIN, adj. producing co- COPALXOCOTI ou COPALSCO- COTI, s, m. (Mexican tree), co- palxocoti. COPARTAGEANT, kJ-par-ta- zan, s. m.et adj. (jur.) parcener, co-parcener. — , co-partner, asso- ciated, conjoint parties. COPAYER, «. m. (tree of Brazil), copayva. COPEAU.X, kfc-p&, s.m. chip, shaving. Vinde — , chip-wine, wine that has been poured on beech-shavings. — , chips (of slates). — , leaves (of toymen). COPERMUTANT, s. m. permu- ter. COPERMUTATION, s. /. per- mutation permuting; COPERMUTER, ». a. v. 3, to per- mute. COPERNIC.s. m. (as(r.) Coperni- cus. ♦COPHOSE, s.f. (med.) cophosis. COPHTE mpCutdl COPTE, s. m. Copt, Copht; the Coptic, (also adj.) Coptic. »COPIDOPTENES, a *COTINGA, s. m. (om.) monakin blue, COTIR, k5-tlr, v. a. v. 4, (said of fruit) to bruise. COTISATION, k5-tl-za-sioii,- s. /. assessment, cess. — , clubbing. — , quota. COTISER, kJ-tl-zi, v. a. v. 3, to assess, tp cess, to be rated at so much. Se — , to club, to join. COTISSURE, k5-tl-sftr, s. f. (said of fruits) bruising. COTON, kft-ton, s. m. cotton. — de bazac, Jerusalem cotton-yarn. — , down, woolly down, lljelte un mauvais — , he is declining very fast. Cotons, (mar.) fishes of the mast. COTONINE, k6-t4-n!n, s. /. coarse calico. COTONIS, k6-t6-nl, s. m. Indian satin. COTONNADE, s.f. cotton stuffs, anything made of cotton. COTONNANT, E,adj. (in verdi: gris-making) : Lames de cuivre — es, shooting-plates. COTONNfe, E, k6-t6-na, adj woolly, frizzled. COTONNER (SE) s^.k6-t6-na, v. r. V.3, to be covered with down, to become downy, se Cotonner, to nap, to rise with a nap. — , to grow pithy or spongy. COTONNEU-X, SE, kJ-tfi-nlu, n^uz, adj. (said of roots, fruit, &c.) pithy, spongy, stringy, soft, mealy. *Cotonneux, se, (bot.) dowriy. *COTONNIER, kA-t6-ni!i, s. m. cotton-tree. COTOYER, k6-twi-ya, „. a. v 80, to go by the side. — , to go along, to keep close to the bank (of the river). — , (mar.) to' coast, to coast along. COTRE, s. m. V. Cutter. COTRET, k6t-r*, s. m. cotret, a small, short fagot. H est see cou cou cou field, fig, yin: rftbe, r5b, Wrd, mood, h5od, v&b, more: bise, bftt, brUn. comme un — , he is as thin as a rath. COTTE, k5t, s. /. petticoat. — d'armes, a coat ol arms. — morle, the money and. movables wliich a monk leaves when he dies. COTTER, V. n. v. 3, (said of a watch-wheel) to catch, to lock. COTTERETS, s. m. pi. cheeks of an upright loom. CbTTERON, k5t-ron, s. m. a short and narrow petticoat. COTTIMO, s. m. duty or exac- tion, demanded in the Mediter- ranean by consuls. *COTUTA, s. /. (io<.) cotuta, ca- momile. CarUTEUR, s.m. joint guardian. *C0TUL1S:ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (fiot.) group of anthemidese.- OTYLE, s. /. Iftntiq.) cotyla. *CoTYLi:, acetabulum ; socket of a bone. •COTYLtoON, 3. m. {boh) co- tyledon. *COTYLEDONAIRE, CotyliS- DONB, adj. (fiol.) cotyledonous. COTYLEDONES, s./. pi {hot. el ariat.) cotyledones. ♦COTYLIFERE, adj. {zoo.) with a cotyle. *COTYLIFORME, adj. {bot.) co- tyliform. COTYLOIDE, adj. {dnfit.) socket of the iliac bone ; cotyla. „ COU, k6o, s. m. (soinetimes c6l,j neck. — de travers, wry-neck ; the collar or neck {of a shirt). *Rompre le -. — A une affairCt to make an affair paiscarry. Prendre ses jambes i son — ; to take to one s heels. COUARD, s. m. coward, dastard. COUARD, E, a^. coward, cow- ardly. COUARDEMENT, adv. cow- ardly. ' - COUARDISE, s. /. cowardice, dastardliness. (Fam.) COUBAIS, s. m. Japanese galley. COUCHAGE, s. m, bedding (ior the army); the act of lying. COUCHANT, k6o-shan,a37y set- ting. Chien — , a setting dog. Faire le cliien — , to crawl and cringe. Soleil — , sunset, setting sun. CouCHANT, ». m. the west, Occident. COUCHE, kSosh, s. /. bed. — , bedstead. ; — , confinement, child- bed, lying-iji. — , delivery, birth. Fausse ^, miscarriage; — , child- bed-linen, swaddling clothes. — , QioTi,) hotbed, bed. — , .layer, stratum, row. —,(g-eoZ.) stratum, {pi. , strata) ; layer, bed, row. Couches Ugneuses, woody beds, or rings. Couche, coat (of var- nish, colours, etc.), layer (of me- tal). — , (at play) stake. — , the but-end of a gun stock. — , (mar.) pillow of a stay, — s de m&t, the. pieces of a mape mast. — , {arch.), base, a piece of board . ibr a rakingrshpreto come against it. — , (in baking) moulding board.- Faire la — , (m card-making) to make the packs. Faire une — , (in parchment-making) to lay a counter summer. C0UCH6, E, part, de Coucher ; ! v. 3, put to bei., recumbent, jacent; {bla.) couchant, couche, lying, etc. A aolieii — , at sunset. COUCHEE, k6o-shi, s. /. the inn where one lies by the way ; the bed. COUCHER, kflo-shfl.c. a. v. 3, to fput to bed, to bed. . — ', to lay, to ay dovm. — , to lodge, to lay (the corn or vines). — , to lay one dead, to knock one down. La bouieiUe est coudiie sur lecbti,the bottle is out — , to slope, to in- cline. — , to lay, to lay on. Cou- CHEK. I'iiqffe, to lay the cloth. CoDCHER ^eJ^'un en joue, to take aim, to take one's aim at one. — enjouci to have a design upon, to aun at. — , to strike. — groSf to game. Vous couckez gros, you engage too muck (The phrase .CoucAergTios is old.) Cou- cher par ieril, to set or write down. ; Coucher, ». n. v. 3, to lie, to sleep. La porte a t^uchd ouverte, the door was open the whole nights r—d la beue etoile, to lie out of doors. — , to lie or lie down, to rest, to sleep. SE CoucHEil, ». r. V. 3, to go to ; bed. — ^, to lay one's self down, to lie down, to lie flat. — , to set. Apris le soleil cduchit alter sim- ' set. SE Coucher bien, to fit ■well. ■"Coucher, «. m. going to bed, , lying down ; bedtime. Le — du I roi, the king's couchee. — , bed- ' ding, bed. COUCHERIE, s. /. carnal inter- ' course. COUCHETTE, kfio-shJt, s. f. couch, a little paltry bed. — , (mar.) sei-bed frame. COUCHEU-R, SEj kfio-shSur, , sh^uz, s. m. el f. bedfellow. — , (in paper-ijiaking), coucher. COUCHIS, s. m. layer, stratum. COUCHOIR, s. m. (in binding), laying-tool. COUCHURE, s. f. a sort of em- broidery; twisting of the teeth of a comb. COUCI-COUCI, kSo,sl-k8o-si, adj. so so, indifferently. , ♦COUCOU, kflo^kiiiy s.m. cuckoo. ^ a barren strawberry-plant. — , a cuckoo, a van. COUDE, k6od, s. m. elbow. — , elbow, bend, angle. Hausser le — , to fuddle. — , {fortif.) wind- ing- *COUDE, E,parl. de Couder; v. 3, elbowed, having an ellflow. COtJDEE, k6o-dil, s.f. cubit; il a ses — s /ranches, he is under no constraint. COUDE-PIED, mieux Cou-de- .FtED,'kdod-pIa, s. m. the instep^ {Coudepied should be written cou-dey>i^d ; it was formerly writ- tea cotde^ed.] CbUDER, kfio-dJ, ». a. v. 3, to bend, to make an elbow. Couder le pl&tre, to temper the plaster. COUDOUNIER, s. m. V. Cognas- SIER. *COUDOUS ou CONDOUS, s. m. {mam.) cou-dou, cu-du. COUDOYER, kt)0-Avik-yi, v. a, V. 80, to elbow, to jostle. SE CouDOYER, 11. r. V. 80, toelbow or jostle one another. COUDRAIE,kfio-dr4, s./. a grove ' of hazel-trees. COUDRANNEUR. s. m. tarrer. *COUDRE, kAodr, s. m. nut-tree, hazel-tree, , CPUDRE, koodr, v. a. v. 45, to sew, to stitch; (fig.) to tapk.>- en linge, to be a seamstress, V, Cousu. COUDREMENT, s. m. (in tan- ning), soaking. COUDRER ou BRASSER les cuiss, V. a. V. 3, (in tanning), to soak the hides. ' COUDRETTE',:k6o-drSt, s.f. ha- zel-wood. (Old). *COUDRIER,'k6o-drid, s.m. the nut or hazel-tree. COUENNE, kw&n, s. f. sward or rind of bacon ; *{med.) coat, skin (on blood): *COUENNEU-X, SE, adj. {med.) Ce sang est — , this blood is skin- ned or swardlike; COUETS, s. m.pl.{mar.) tacks of the main and ioresail. COUETTE, s. /. feather bed. ■ (Old.)' - - COUFLE, s.f. bale of senna. *COUGUAR, s. m. {mam.) cugua- cuarana. *COUHAGE ou FfiVE PU- ANTE, s.f. cbuhage, stinkbean. *COUI, s. m. calabash-tree. COUILLARD, s. m. (mar.) the clue of a sail. COULAbOUX, s. m.pl. laniards, shroud-tackles. COULAGE, kflo-laz, s. m. leak- COULAMMENT, k6o-la-man, adi). fluently, freely, readily. , [CoulamTnent always after the verb.] COULANT, E, k6o-lan, Unt, adj. V. flowing, streamy ; {fig.) smooth, flowing, pleasant to the taste. yceiid ^-,' noose, a running-knot., [Coulant always follows the noiin.] Coulant, s. m, a diamond slide (worn by ladies), — ,{aris.) aslide. COULE,' s./. cowl. COULE, s. m. (TBu.'s.) appogiatura ; slur; slide; (term of foundiy) cast ; (in painting), first wash. COULfiE, s. /. running-hand. Coulee, s. f. {mar.) fair curve, hollow floor. ; : COULEMEIST, s. m. running, flux; sliding; trickling; leak- ing. CoiJLEMENT d'^p^e,(in fenc- ing), glissade. COULER, k6o-U, -v. n. v. 3, to flow, to run, to run along;, to glide, to glide along; to pour,'ito stream, to rusli, to eush ; to trickle, to drop ; to leak, to run out; to ooze. — , {fig.) to glide on or away, to run on or away, to ' •6«r cou COU COU bir, bit. base, antique : thAre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une raSute, bfeurre Wn: flow on, to fly away. — , to pass, tb spend. — , to slip, to glide, to slide away. COULER, V. n. el a. v. 3, to melt, to cast. — uneglace, to cast a plate of glass. — , to fall off, to drop. La vigne coule, the grapes drop tyr fall off. vOULER a fond, covler has; ou siui^lement couler, v. n. et a. V. 3, to sink (a ship) ; to ruin. — une Ttiatihe (J fond, to run down, to exhaust. — , to run smooth, to flow. — , (in dancing), to slide, to glide. Couler, se Couler, ». n. et r. v. 3, to slip, to creep, to steal. Cou- ler suT un fail, to pass lightly over, to slur over. — , to glide, to slide. — , to shave smootlily. Ce rasoir couie bien, that razor goes smoothly. Couler, u. a. v. 3, to strain, to percolate. Couler, v. a. v. 3, to slip, to convey cunningly. Couler plu' sieurs notes, (mus.) to slur, to pass smoothly. Couler la hssive, to wash linen in a lie of wood ashes. — le platre au criile, to sift the plaster. — en ploTnb, to run melt- ed lead into something. Eau forte i — , engraver's aqua-fortis. COULERESSE, s./. filtering-pan. COULEUR, kdo-lSur, s. /. co- lour; Les hommes de — , men of colour, mulattoes. Couleurs, (plu.) livety. Porter hs — s, to wear a livery. — , complexion, colour. RepreTidre — , to be in favour again ;' to assume a better appearance; to go to court again. Paks — s, the green sickness. — , {cui.) brown colour. ^Fig.): L'affaire preTid — , the thing is looking better. — , (at cards,) the suit. Prendre — , to come in and play. — , colour, paint. — s unies, colours that wash well. — , co- lour, colouring. — , (Jig.) tone, colour. Prendre — , to declare one's self, to assume a decided character. — , (fig.) colour, show, pretext, pretence, appearance. [Cotdeur: we say le rouge, le vert, etc, with the article mascu- line; and from a principle of analogy: un cotdeur d'or. Le couleMT de rose. Un heaufeuilh' morte, etc.] *COULEUVRE, k6o-Wuvr, s /. a snake or adder. COULEUVREAU, ». m. young adder. > *COULEUVRfeE, kflo-l«u-vra, o« VIGWE-BLANCHE, ou BRIOINE, s. /. bryony. COULEVRINE, k6o-M-vrin, s.f. culverin, drake. £tre sous la — d'lm autre, to be dependant. ■^COULILAWAN, s. m. conli- lawan, bitter cinnamon. COULIS, kfio-li, adj. Vent — , a draught, a wind that comes through <>racks and chinks. CouLis, B. m. {cut.) cuUis, gravy, jelly. — , grout or growt (mor- tar). •COULISSE, k6o-lle, s.f. groove, 222 a sliding boai'd, shutter, door, etc. — , (in theatre) the side scenes, behind the scenes. — , plait or fold in a gown, etc., to receive a riband. — de galie' (in pv'mling) slice of a gafley. — arhalile, the gutter of a" cross-bow. COULISSIER, s. m. a stock- broker who transacts business before or after the ' hours of public sales. — , a greenroom frequenter. COULOIR, k6o-lwar, s. m. a skimming-dish, a strainer. — , (arch.) passage, lobby. *Cou- LOIRS de la bile (anal.) biliary ducts. — , (Tnar.) certain gang- ways on the sides of undecked vessels, the passages leading to the cabins of a ship. COULOIRE, s.f. colander, sieve, strainer. *COULON-CHAUD, s. m. arena- ria, sanderling.' COULPE, kfiolp, s. m. sin, fault, misdeed, trespass: COULURE, k6o-Iftr, s. / run- ning of metal but of a mould. — de la vigne, the drooping or falling off of grapes. COUMARINE, «./. (chim.) cou- marine. COUP, k6o, s. m. a blow, knock, stroke, hit, thump, a stab, thrust, passado, a cut, slash, gash, a push, thrust, shove, bump, slap, smack, tap, box, a kick, a stripe, lash, stroke, a bang, thwack, lick, dub, mall, mawler. Petit — , pat. — de poing, a cufE Donnez un ■^— de pied jusque IS, step thither. — de mouton, a butt of a ram. — de baton, a blow with a stick, a cudgelling. — de dent, a bite, biting, nip. Un — d*ongle, a scratch with one's nail, a nip. — , sound. Vn — de cloche, stroke or ting of a bell. ' — , wound, gash, stab, bruise. — orbe, (ehir.) V. Orbe. . — , blow, stripe, scar. ( — s^emploie dans beaucoup de locutions diffirenies.) Un — de filet, a haul, a pull, casting of the net. Un -^ de sifflet, a whistle, whistling. Un — de peigne, combing. Un — de ton- nerre, a clap of thunder. Un — de foudre, thunder-bolt. Un — eJe sajig'.apopfcctiofit. — fourri, (in fencing) an interchanged thrust. Un — de soUil, stroke of the sun. — d'air, a cold or pain occasioned by sitting in a draught of air. Le — de grace, the coup-de-grace, the finishing blow given to persons executed. Un — dans I'eau, beating the air. Un — de langue, a gibe, a wipe, a rub, a slander. Faire son — , to succeed in one's pro- ject. — perdu, random shot or blow. Donner un — de chapeau, to pull off one's hat Avoir un — de hache, a la t&te, to be a little Clicked, to be crackbrain- ed. Sans — firir, without fight- ing. Le — dejanac, the finish- ing blow. -~ de canon, a cannon ball or shot. — defeu, a shot, a gunshot wound. — , report, dis- charge of fire-arms, etc, — , a charge. Atler aux — s, to go to fight. (Mar.) — de canon de dmne, morning-gun or morning- watch gun. Un — de vent, a sudden squall, a violent gale. Un — de tempite, a storm. Un — de mer, a nigh sea, a shock of a wave. — de main, coup-de- main, sudden attack. Donner un — Wipavle, (fam.) to put one's shoulder (to a thing); to give (some one) a lift. — , stroke, tench. Un — de rasoir, stroke of a razor. — , touch. Un — de yew"«> a touchof the comb, -r- de barreau, (in printing) pull of the bar. — d'aiil, glance, look. — d'dsi'Z, a correct eye. Avoir un — d'aeil excelhni, to have a keen eye, to see one's way clear- ly. — d'odl, coup-d'oeil, sight. — . (fig.) stroke, blow, buffet Porter — , to tell, to take effect — , throw, cast, hit, move, stroke, fling, turn. — , a move (at draughts and chess). Le — vaut Vargent, it is worth all the trou- ble. — , action, act; attempt deed, turn, opportunity. — de maUre, a masterly performance. — d'itat, a piece of great policy, extraordinary measures. Un — departie, a decisive blow. Un — s&r, a certainty. — , time, touch, bout, fling, turn. Un — , once. — , draught glass, etc. Boire le petit — , to tipple. A Coup PE, adv. A — s de baton, etc. with a cudgel, etc. A CE Coup, pour le Coup, adv. now, this time, for once. (Ace coup is obsolescent.) APREs Coup, adv. too late. Coup SUR Coup, A Tous Coups, adv. ever and anon; one after another. DV PREMIER Coup, adv. at the first presently. TOUT A Coup, adv. all of a sudden, suddenly. TOUT d'un Coup, adv. at once, all at once ; at one dash or bout. A Coup sOr, adv. certainly, to a certainty, unquestionably. COUPABLE, k6o-pa,bl, adj. suhst. culpable, guilty, in fault sinful. [Coupable, in a figurative sense, may precede the noun even in prose : celte coupable dimarche.'] COUPAGE, a. m. cutting, the act of cutting. COUPANI", s. m. the sharp edge of a wild boar's hoof — , the edge COUPANT, E, adj. v. cutting. *COUPAYA, s. m. (hot.) coupaya COUP-DE-POING, s. m. a small pocket pistol. COUPE, kaop, s.f. cutting. — , cloth-shearing. — , cut the cut end. — , cut Un taiUeur, qui a la — bonne, a tailor that is a good cutter. — , cutting; felling; a fall of timber, cutting. — , (arch.) sec- tion, profile. — de mmdin de cha- moiseur, trough. — , cut ; cutting (the cards). Soils la — de qua- cou COU COU field fig. vin rAbe, rfib, 16rd, miiod, hftod, v&s, moTi b4se, bfit, bruTi. qu'un, in his clutches. — d'un ouvrage, the division of a work into parts. Za — des vers, the cadence of verses. — , cup, cha- lice, quaffing-bowl. X/z — , (com- munion) the cup. — , (astr.) Cra- ter, cup. — , squat oval vase. COUPfi, s. m. (in dancing) coupee; — , a chariot ; the front part of a French stage coach. Comt,E,part.deCoupeT,v.3; cut; intersected. CoupS, short, con- cise ; (it) couped. Un style — , a broken style. Du lail — , milk and water. t'OUPEAU, k6o-po, s. m. the sum- mit or top of a hill. — , border. *COUPE-BOURGEON, s.m. vine- grub. COUPE-CERCLE, s. m. round- dDunch. bUPE-CORS, s. m. a corn-cutter. COUPE-CUL, s. m. a term at lans- quenet. (Old ; coupe-gorge is now 111 use.) COUPE-GORGE, kiop-gors, s. m. cut-throat place. [Coupe-gorge, plur. des coupe- gorge; the real noun Ueux is un- derstood. See Compose.] COUPE-JARRET, ». m. cut- throat, ruffian, assassin. [Coupe-jarret, plur. accordmg to the Academy des coupe-jarrels : the real noun is hommes, says la- veaux, des hommes coupe-jarret. See Compos^.] COUPE-LEGUMES, s. m. vege- table-cutter. *COUPELLATION, kao-pSl-li- sion, s.f. (chim.) cupellation. COUPELLE, kfio-pSl, s.f. coppel, jcupel, or cuppel. COUPELER, V. a. v. 73, to assay d'old or silver by cupellation. OUPE-PAILLE, s. m. a chaff- cutter. COUPE-PATE, s. m. dough-knife. COUPE-QUEUE, s. m. dockings knife. COUPER, k6o-pa, ». a. v. 3, to cut; to cut off, to lop or to strike off; to cut down; to cut out; to clip, to pare, to cut shorter or smaller; to geld; to cut up, to carve; to cut off, to amputale; to chop. — , to cross; to divide, to intersect; to interrupt. — , (mil.) to cut off, to intercept, to hin- der. — les vivres . a. v. 3, to bend,to iVarp,to make crooked, to curve, to incurvate; (Jig.) to bow down, to weigh down. COUKBEK, t>. n. SE COCRBER, V. T. V. 3, to bend, to bow, to- stoop. COURBET, S.W.. the^ bpw of a pack- saddle ; a large hill-book.. , COURBETTE,k6or-b6t,5/.(man.) curvet, curvetting of a horse. COURBETTJgR, kflor-b4-ta, v.n. V. 3, to curvet. COURBURE, k5or-bftr, s. /. curve, curvature, curvity, bend- ing, curvation, bent COURCAILLER, v. n. v. 3, to cry like a quail. COURCAILLET, kdoi-kk-li, s. m. a quail-pipe. COURCET, s. m. a large bill-hook for trimming trees. COURCIER, s. m. V. Cohrsier, COURCI VE, s.f. (mar.) V. CouR- SIVE. COURQON, !!. m. (artil.) iron hoop or band ; (mil.) a stake set under water. COUREAU, s. m. small yawl. COURSE, s.f. (mar.) V. Courai. COURET, s. m. F. Courai. COUREUR, k6or-r4ur, s. m. run- ner, racer. Avdni-coureur, herald, van. — , a running footman. — , rambler, rover, wanderer, roani- cr, stroller. — , rover, inconstant lover, — de nuit, one who keeps late hours. — , idle boy. — de , mer, sea-rover, pirate. — , a racer, courser, hunter. — , the king's wine purveyor. CotrREURS, (mu.) scouts. *CoUREUR, (orn.) corrira. ♦COUREUR, adj.(n. h.) running. *COUHEURS, adj. el s. m. pi. (mam.) a family of glires ; an or- der of birds ; (ent.) a family of orthoptera; a family of Crustacea. rOUREUSE,k6or-reuz, s./. gad- dor, gad-about, a goffiipping wo- 224 man. — , a street-walker, pros- titute. *COURGE, kfiora, s. /. a gourd, apumpion, apumpkin. — ,(arch.) corbell. COURIR, k6o-r!r, v.n.,et a. v. 10, to run, to hasten, to hurry, to speed,, to hunt, to chase, to run after, to race ; to hunt after or for; to sue for ;.(in same phrases it has another in/! which is Courre.) T— apris, to follow, — , to ram- ble, to gad abroad, to run about, to rove, to run up and down, to jaunt, (Pop,) — la pretaniaine, to gad up and down. (Fam.) — lesiqlbhs, to go a spunging. (Pop.) — , to run, to flow, to stream. — , to run on, tP.go on. Ail temps qui court, as tijnies go. — , to run about. — , to run, to run along, to extend, to stretch. — , to be current, to be in fashion, to be run afler. La momiaie qui court, the current coin or rapiiey., — , to circulate, to give out, to report ; to be general. — , Courre, ou — le cerf, to hunt or chase a stag. Un beau' courre, a fine hunting country. — , (mari) to sail ; to advance at sea ; to stand .onward. — au large, to stand off —la mer, to infest, to scour the sea. — sur un vaisseau, to MShaSe, to pursue a ship. — courre un cheval, to run, to gal- lop- a horse. — une charge, to hunt after a place. — les ruelles, to pay frequent visits to ladies. JStre fou'A — les rues,- & courir les cJiamps, tole stark mad, to be out of one's wits. — le monde, to travel about. — le plat pays, to spoil, to waste, to harass, to ravage a country, to pillage and plunder it. — a Fkopital, to be in a fair way to beggary. — le cachet, to give lessons abroad. Courre ou -^ sus, to fall upon one. Faire — wne santd, to mak^ a ' toast go round. Faire — la voix, to put the question to the vote. [Courir, to run, takes the auxil. avoir ; to be run after, to be in- great request, takes the verb Mre.] OURLEROUE, s. /. V. CooR- TILI.li!RE. *COURLIS, k«or-lI, ou COUR- LIEU, 8. m. curlew. COUROIE, s.f. V. COURROTE. *eOURONNANT, adj. (hot.) crowning. *C0UR0NNE, k6o-r6n, s, /.a crown, garland, wreath. — , a crown, diadem; a coronet. — deprUre, a priest's shaven crown. ' — lumineuse, halo. Ouvrage ^ • — , (fort.) crown-work. Enter en — , to graft between the bark and the tree. — , crown, sove- reignty, monarchy, kingdom. — , comet (of a horse.) Cot;- RONNE Imfbriale, (bot.) crown imperial. * — impiritde, crown imperial-shell . — de pieu, head of a stake. — , crown-paper. — , a crown, a ring. COURONNfi, lEf'port. de Cou- ronver, v. 3, crow^ed, encompass* ed, environed. Arbre i — , a full- grown tree whose lop is wither- mg. Cheval — , broken-kneed horse. \Couronni follows the noun; governs de.} COURONNEE, «. /. a crowned, rhyme. ♦CqURONNEMENT, k6o.r6n- man, s. fn. coronation, ci:owning;, (arch.) the top, cope, coping, co- rona, crowning, finishing, crovvri; (fort.) cro\vnrWork; *(anat.) ex-- fernal orifice of the womb. — , (fg.) crowning, finishing stroke., — , (mar.) tafFrel of a ship. COURONNER, kfio-r6-na, v. a. v. 3, to crown, to decree a crown, to give or awar4'a prize.. , — , to crovvn, to reward, to fulfil, to wreath ; (jig.) to crown, finish, to complete, perfect, se Couron- ner, to be crowned or adorned. COURONNURE, k6o-r5-nftr, x. /. palmer, small branching horns in the form of a crown on a stag's head. '«COUR0XJCA,s.m.(Jb«.) courouca. *COUROUCAO, s. m. (orn.) cu- rucui. COURRE, k6or, v. a. V. Coi/rir, COURRIfiR ou Cot;RiER,k6o-ri 5 , s. m. courieT, express, post, post-, boy, the mail-gtiard, the mail-' coach. * — , (om.) runiier, red- shank. COURRIERE, k6o-rI-4r, s./. the moon, the orb of the night, au- rora. (Old.) COURROI, k6o-rwa, s. m. (in dye^ ing) a roller^ COURROIE, s. f. strap, thong. COURROUCER, kfio-r6o-sa, v. a. V. 78, to provoke to anger, to an- ger, to be wroth, angry. Cour- rouci, wroth, wrathntl. COURROUX, k6o-r6o,s.m.wrath, -passion, anger, rage. Le — dc «z mer, the raging of the seas. [Courroux formerly used in the plur. ; iiow confined to the sing."] ' *COURS, k6or,5.m. course, stream, current, running. — , course, vent, scope, swing. — , course, direction, turn. — , course, pro- CTCss.^ — , course, term, space: Le — 'de la me, the space of life. — , run, course. Monnaie qui a — , current money. Avoir — , to bein vogue or fashion. — , course, lectures, course of lectures, trea- tise. — , length. — , a ring, a ride, a place where persons re- sort, to take an airing. ■* — , (med.) flux, looseness, flow. — , the cur- rent price, the rate. — , (vwr.) voyage. — ,jille ou mrure de bar- (ft^es, streaks or strakes of planks. -^ d^assi^, (arch.) range, course. Couits, J)Z. (term of clothier), courses of the teasel. COURSE, k5ors, s.f. race, run- ning, run, heat, career, tilt, cour* sing, hunting, chase. — , cruise, cruising, inroad, irruption, incur- sion. Vaisseau armi en — , a pri* vateer. — , (mar.) the course run, traek. — , journey — , joup CQU COU CQU field, fig, vin r6be, rob, Ifird, lUQod, h 6od, v&s, mow bise. biit, brun, uey, wslk. — , journey, excur- sion, jaunt, tour. — , journey, fare. — , fare (of a coach.) — , course, career, race. COURSlft, «./. V. CouRSiER. COUKSUiR, kfior-sU, s. m. char- ger, steed. CoUESIEliOItCoiIRSIE, {m,ar.) ihe coureey of a galley. CouRSiER, a cannon planted in the couraay ; a chasegun, a bow- chase. *COURSIQN,,s. m. (6o(.) coma. COURSIVE m Coursiere, s.f. imar.) hali^eck, spar-ideck or grating deck. COURSON, s. m. a shoot cut down to three or four eyes, shoot cut down to five or six inches, — , a very hard kind of iron. COURT, E, kfior, kdort, adj. short. 2'irer au ~~ baton, to stand stiff Avoir la vue — c, to be near-sight- ed. Faire la — e ichelle, to mount over one another's back. — , short, scant, scanty. — epilance, short allowance. — , short, brief, concise, succinct. [Court may precede the noun : we cannot say court habit, neither analogy nor harmony would allow of it ; out we may say courte queue, etc. See Adjectif.] Court, s. m. the shortest way, the most expedient way. CouAT,^ adv. short, suddenly, in- stantly. ' 'Couper — ,' to be short, Demeurer — , dans vn discours, to be at a stand, not to know what to say, to be conibunded. Se trouver — , to be disappointed.^ TOUT Court, only. COURTAGE, kfior-taz, j. m. the business of a broker. — , bro- kerage, commission. COURTAUD, E, kfior-t5, t6d, s. fri.f. thicltset, dumpy. — de fiou- tique, a shopkeeper's man. — , a cropped horse, a bobtail. Cour- TAUD ou CouRTAUT, short bas- soon, double curtail. COURTAUDER, k6or-to-da, «. a. V. 3, to crop, to dock, to curtail, COURT-BOUILLON, kfior-bfio- lon, s. m. court-bouillon, (dress- ing for fish.) COURT-BOUTON, «. m. draught- peg (of the tongue of a wagon.) (JOURTE-BOTTE, s. m. a short man, short-boots. (Pop.) [Courte-tiotte, plur. det courte- hoUe; there is an ellipsis of the real noun; des homines courte-botte. See Compose.! COURTE-BOULE, s.f. short bowls. COURTE-HALEINE, k6or-ta- ISn, s. f. shortness of breath, asthma. COURTEMENT,k5ort-man, adv. briefly, in a few words. (Obs.) COURTE-PAILLE, s. f. ou OpuBT-pfixu, s. m. cuts, (sort of game.) COURTE-PAUME. V. Paume. COURTE-POINTE, kdort-pwint, s.jF. counterpane, counterpoint, quilt, [Courl&poijae, there is no ellip- sis, both a^, and noun take the sign of the plural: des oourtes- pointes. See CoHFOS£.^ COURTE-POINTIER, s. m. coun- terpane-maker. CGURTER, V. a. et n. v. 3, to buy and sell by commission. COURTIBAUD, s.m. coat-armour, a long cassock. COURTIER, kdor-tld, s. m. bro- ker, cqmmisslon-figent. — mar- ron, an unlicensed broker, COURTIL, s.m. Courtille, s.f. back-yard, garden, (Old.) *COURTILLIERE, s. f. grillo- talpa, palmer-worm. COURTINE, tfior-tln, s.f. tfort.) curtain. COURTISAN, k6or-ti-zan, s. n. courtier. — , courtier, hanger-on, a gallant, wooer, suitor. COURTISANE, k5or-tl-zan, s.f. courtesan. COURTISANERIE, s. f. cour- tiery ; (Jig.) flattery, meanness. COlfRTISANESQUE, adj. cour- tierlike, courtly. COURTISER, k46T-ti-za,i) o. v. 3, to court, to make court to, to flatter. COURT-JOINTfe, E, adj. (man.) short-jointed. COURT-JOUR (A), loc. adv.: Let- tre de change d — , a short dated bill. COURT-MANCHER, v. a. v. 3, to skewer up a shoulder of mutton. COURT-MONTfe, E, adj. (man.) short-loined. COURTOIS, E, k6or-twa, tw5z, adj. courteous. Armes — es, (in a tournament), mock arms, blunt arms. COURTOISEMENT, kfior-twiz- man, adv. courteously. COURTOISIE, k6or-twa-zl, s. /. courteousness, courtesy, a kind- ness, a good turn. COURT-PENDU, s.m. short- shank'(apple.) COURT-VETU, E, adj. short- vested. COURU, E,part^ de Courir, v. 10, run, *COURY, s. m. (orm.) coury. ecus ou Coyer, s. m. V. Cos. COUSEUSE, k6o-z6us, s. /. a stitcher. COUSIN, E, k6o-zim, zin, s. m. et f. cousin. — , cousin, crony. — , gnat, midge, — , pastry-knack, a rich cake. COUSINAGE, kfiiD-zi-naz, s. m. cousinship, relationship; kindred, kinsfolk. COUSINER, kfio-zi-n^, ti, o. v,3, 10 call cousin, to cousin, CousiNER, V. n. V, 3, to sponge, to go a sponging. GOUSINIERE, «./. a gnat-veil. — , troublesome kmdred. COUSOIR, ■ k5b-zwir, s. m. a sewing-press, *COUSSE-COUCHE ou Couche- coucBE, s.f. a sort of turnip. COUSSIN, kAo-si«, s. m. cushion. — , pad. — 'de heaupri, (mar.) pillow of the bowsprit, — de mire, bed of a cannon, 29 COUaSINET, k6o-si-n*, s, «n. small cushion; quilled stomacher, etc. —de cheval, a pillion, a pad — , (arch.) coussinet. *Cous^1net des mafais, s. m. whortleberry. COUSTIERES, s. m. pi. (mar.;^ shrpuds of a galley. Y. Coula DOUX. COUSU, E.part. de Coudre,v. 45 ; sewed, stitched. Joues cousues, lank; cheeks, Bouche cousut, muxfi ; mum is the word. COUT, s. m. cost, charge. Les frai& et toyaux — s, (jur.)^ the costs and charges, Cout jo'a^. surance, v. Prime d' assurance. COCTANT, kflo-tan, adj. m. Prix — , the prime cost. COUTEAU, X, k6ot-t6, s. m. knife; a short sword, a dagger. Aiguiser ses — , to prepare for the engagement. Jouer des — iEr to fight, — de chaleur, sweating- iron. — ^ echarner, tawer's par- ing-knife. — a efflturer, shammoy- dresSer's knife. — de raffi-neUr de sucfe, hauling-knife. — & meche, (in candle-making)cutting-board. . — Spied, shoemaker's knife. — 4 purer, paring-knife. — ; rond, (tanner's) scrapirig-kriife. COUTELAS, k6ot-ia, s. m. cut- lass, hanger. COUTELIER, k6ot-lH, s. m. cutler.' "Coutelier, solen, razor- fish, COUTEUERE, k6ot-li4r, s. f. a knife-case, — , cutler's wife. COUTELLERIE, k6o-t&l-ri, a./, the trade of a cutler; a cutler's shop ; cutlery, cutler's ware. COtyTER;, kfio-ta, v. n. v. 3, to cost; to stand in; to be expen- sive, phargeable, dear; (fg.) to cost ; to be painful, troublesome, diflicult, disagreeable, mortify- ing. [Couter; coter being a neuter verb, the principle must remain invariable : Les efforts que ce tra- vail m*a coiui, and not coutis^ COIJTEU-X, SE, k6o-tSu, teuz, adj. expensive, costly. [Co&teux follows the noun.] COUTIER, s. m. ticken-wcaver or seller^ COUTIERES, s. f. pi. (mar.) laniards, shroud-tackle. COUTIL, k6o-ti, s. m. tick, ticken, ticking. COUTILLADE, s. /. cut, hack, gash. COUTILLE, s. /. dagger, a long dioniard. OUTILLIER, s. m. a soldier armed with a long dagger; an eSquire of the body. *C0UT0IR, s. m. ou Clonisse, s. /. palour, cockle (shell). ■"COUTON, s. m. (tree of Canada) couton. COUTRE, k6o-lr, s. m. coulter. COUTUME, kfio-tam, s. /. cus- tom, habit ; practice, usage, use, wont. — , custom, duty ; conslitii tion, common law, the book of common law. Un pays de — , a 225,. cou COY CRA bir, bat, base, antique thfere «bb, ovdr j^une mfeute, bSurre li^n: country where custom or com- mnn law obtains. — , custom, toll, duty. DE CooTUME, loc. adv. commonly, usually. COUTUMIER, Uflo-ta-mii, adj. common, ordinary, customary; accustomed, used ; wonted, ha- bitual. Droit — , the common law. ICouiumier governs de: couiu- mier dufait; coutumier de meniir.'} COUTUMIER, s. m. the book of common law. COUTURE, k6o-tftr,s. /. seam. — , (cAiV.) suture. Defaii, baltu ^ plate — , totally routed. Couture, sewing, stitching. — , seam, scar. — , {TTiar.) seam. — ouverte, open seam. C O U T U R £ , E, adj. seamed, scarred. COUTURIER, s. m. seamster. (Old.) * — itanat.) sartorius muscle. COUTURIERS, kfio-tfl-riir, a seamstress, a mantua-maker. *CouTUKii5KE, s. f. tipula, crane- fly. *COUVAGE, s. m. synonymous with Incubatitm, COUVAIN ou CouvEiN, s. m. the eggs of bees, bugs, etc. COUVAISON, k^o-v4-zon, s. /. brooding-time, sitting. COUVEE, kfio-va, s. f. a setting (of eggs) ; a brood, a covey (of partridges). — , (jam.) breed, generation, race. COUVENT, k6o-van, «. m. con- vent, monastery, cloister.' COUVER, k5o-va, i). a. el n. v. 3, to sit on eggs, to hatch them ; to brood, to incubate. — , v. n. {jig.) to hatch, to breed, to brood, to brew. — , V, n. et v. r. to be hatch- ing, brewing, to lurk, to lie hid. ►COUVERCLE, k6o-v4rkl, s. m. cover, lid. COUVERSEAU, s. m. the cover of the drum (in a mill). COUVERT, kflo-v4r, s. m. table- cloth and covers; a cover; plate, spoon, knife and fork; a case containing a spoon, knife and fork. — , lodging, roof, shelter. — , covert, a shady place, thicket. — , cover, frank. CouvERT, E, kflo-v6r, vftrt, part. cfeCoutirtr,v.l8,covered; hid, hid- den, secret; clothed,clad,dressed; guaranteed, safe ; covered, load- ed. Vin — , deep cr full-bodied wine. Pays — ,a woody country. ChenAn — , (Jort.) the covered or covert-way. Temps — , cloudy weather. A'CoDVEaT, loc. adv. ou prepos. under cover or shelter; sheltered, -secure. £tTe i — , to be in prison ; to.be guaranteed. COUVERTE, »./. a deck. — , the enamel of' china-ware, glazing of earthen-ware. ICOUVERTEMENT, k6o-v«rt- man, adv. covertly, secretly. iCOUVERTURE, kfio-v4r-tftr, s. J', cover, covering; coverlet, counterpane, bed-covef. Faire la — , to turn down the bed. — « defanaux, {mar.) tubs. Couvek- TDitE, cover, cloak, blind, colour. ' — , guarantee, surety. *COUVERTURES, a.f.pl.{om.) coverts, (feathers.) COyVERTURIER, k6o-v*r-t4- rla, s. m. maker or seller of co- verlets or blankets. COUVET, kfio-vA, s. m. a foot- stove. COUVEUSE, k6o-v§uz, s./. brooder, sitter. COUVI,k6o-vi,a crains ?ue la nvdadie ne devienne mortelle, am afraid lest the disease should, etc. The case is the same with interrogation ; craignez-vous qu'il ne Vienna ? with interrogation and negation : ne craignez vous pas qu'il ne vienne? The ne disap- pears when the principal proposi CRA CRA CRA field. fig. vin: r4be r6b, Ifird, m£od, hAod, v6s, mon- b&se, bftt, brun. lion IS negative : je ne crams pas qu*U viennetand not mi^il 7te vienne. See ApprehenderJ CRAIlNT, E, part, de Craindrei V. S3, feared, dreaded, redoubted. CRAINTE,krint,s./. fear, dread, awe, apprehension. Crainte de, de Cr.\inte de, loc. pr^. for fear of. de Crainte de, de Crainte auE, conj. for fear of; for fear that, lest. CRAINTI-F, VE, krin-tif, tlv, adj. fearful, apprehensive, timid, timorous, cowardly. [Craintif may sometimes pre- cede the noun ; une craintive es- pirance. See Adjectif.] CRAINTIVEMENT, adv. fear- fully, timorously. (Little used.) *CR.AM, s. m. wild horse-radish. •CRAMBITES, a*", et s. m. pi. (fint.) tribe of lepidoptera. CRAMANI, a magistrate (in the East Indies). CRAMINER, unepeau, v. a. v. 3, (in taiming), to soften a slUn upon the leg. CRAMOISI, kra-mwa-zl, s. m. crimson, grain colour. — rose, pin£ Laid en — , superlatively ugly. Cramoisi, e, adj. crimson, of a crimson hue, dyed in grain. CRAMPE, kranp, ». /. cramp. (GouUe-crampe was Ibrmerly used in a similar sense.) 'Crampe, torpedo, cramp - fish numb-fish. — , {mar.) cramp-iron ; hook of a block. •CRAMPON, kran-pon, s. m. cramp-iron, cramp-hook. — de ferde chevalt the frost-nails of a horseshoe. CRAMP0NN£, (6?.) cramponee. CRAMPONNER, kran-pfi-nal, v. a. V. 3, to cramp, to iasten with a cramp-iron. — un cheval, to rough-shoe a horse. sE Cramponner, v. r. v. 3, to cling, to fasten to ariy thing. CRAMPONNiiT, s. m. a little cramp-iron, tack, loop. CRAN, kran, «. m. notch. * — , horseradish; (in type), nick; [vet.) notch, ridge ; (in tailoring), notch, nick. CRANE, kran, s. m. (anal.) skull, the brain-pan, cranium. CrAne, a madcap, a swaggerer, a blus- terer, a roister, a roisterer. CRANERIE, krin-rl, s. / swag- gering, blustering, roistering. •GRANGES, adj. et s. m. pi. (am.) family of hylopteni. •CRANGONIDES, adj. et <,. m. pi. family of Crustacea. •CRANIACES, adj. el s. m. pi (mol.) family of brachiopoda. *CRANIEN, adj. (anal.) cranial. •CRANIOLAIRE, adj. (n. h.) re- sembling a skull. CRANIOLOGIE, CRANOLO- GlE, s.f. craniology. CRANIOLOGIQUE, adj. crani- ological. •CKANIOMfeTRIE, t. f. cranio- metry *CRANI0PATHIE, s. /. (jned.) disease of the skull. •CRANIOSCOPIE, s. f. cranios- copy. *CRANIOSCOPE, s. m. cranios- copist. •CRANTERE, (anat.) term ap- plied to the wisdom-teeth. *CRANSON, kr5n-son,«. m. scur- vy-grass. CRAPAUD, kr4-p6, «. m. toad; paddock. Crapaud de gouver- nail, (mar.) goose-neck. — , (arlil.) a mortar-carriage. — , (vet.) cre- pane, maltworm. *CRAPAtiD de mer, toad-fish. *Crapaud volant, caprimulgus, churn-owl. CRAPAUDAILLEoumteax CREPODAILLE.s./. thin crape, gauze-crape. CRAPAUDIERE, kra-p&-d!4r, s. f. a swampy place full of toads. ♦CRAPAUDINE, kra.p6-din,s./. bulbnita, toad-stone,wolf 's-tooth. — , a leaden grating; valve of the escape pipe. Crapaudine couET TE ou Grenouille, socket, sole. ( Vet.) — , crepane, crapau- dine, crack. *Crapaudine ou SiD6RiTis,sideritis, iron-wort. A tA Crapaudine, (cut.) broiled (pigeons). CRAPELET, s. m. a young toad. CRAPONE, s.f. a square flat file. CRAPOUSSIN, kr4p6o-sire, s. m. a crustaceous animal. CRAPOUSSIN, E, ». (pop.) little ill-shaped man or woman, a dwarf, a shrimp. CRAPULE, kra-pftl, s. f. low debauchery, crapulence, intem- perance ; gluttony, drunkenness ; low debauched people. CRA PULER, kra-pfi-la , v. n. v. 3, to be crapulous; to fuddle or drink hard, to give one's self up to low debauchery. CRAPULElTSEMfENT, adv. cra- pulously, intemperately. CRAPULEU-X, SE, kr&-pu.l«u- l^uz, adj. crapulous, drunken, intemperate, vulgar and de- bauched. Wrapuleux may sometimes pre- cede the noun: Cette crapideuse conduite. See Adjectif.] CRAQUE, s. /. lie, humbug. CRAQUELIN, krak-lin, ». m. cracknel. CRAQUELOT, s. m. fresh red- herring. CRAQUELOTIEHE, «. /. a wo- man who cures herrings. CRAQUEMENT, krak-man, s. m. crack, cracking noise ; crepi- tation; creaking, gnashing (of the teeth). CRAQUER, kri-Sa, v. n. v. 3, to creak, to screak; to crack, to crackle. — , to crack, to tell a lie, to boast. CRAQUERIE, ». / cracking, vain boasting; lie, fiction, story, fib, fud^e. (Pop.) CRAQUETEMENT, s. m. chat- tering or gnashing of the teeth. CRAQUETER, krdk-tS, v. n. v. 76, to crackle, to crepitate. CRAQUETTE, s. f. (tailor's) notch. I CRAQUEU-R, SE, kra-JSur, kiaz, s, m. et f. (pop.) cracker, boaster. CRASE ou SYNfiRESE, «. / syneresis. * — , (jned.) crasis, the constitution, CRASIOLOGIE, s. /. crasiology. •CRASPfiDlfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (6o(.) section of senecionideae. •CRASPEDON, s. m. (med.) cias- pedon, prolapsus uvulae. CRASSANE, s. /. (pear), era- sane. *CRASSATELLAC6S, adj. et s.m. pi. (mol.) family of elato- brancliia. *CRASSATELLES, adj. et s.f.pX. family of moUusca. CRASSE', kras, s. f. dirt, filth, scurf; dandri^; the dross, scum, scale of metals. — , the coat of filth that collects on a painting. (F^.)^,niggardliness,stingiriess. Crasse, adj.f. gross, thick, coarse. CRASSER, V. a. v. 3, (said of guns), to foul. SE Crasser, to become foul. CRASSEU-X, SE, kra-s6u, sSuz, adj. et subst. dirty, filthy, nasty, squalid, rusty. (Fig.) — ,asordid, niggardly wretch. [Crasseux afler the noun.l •CRASSICAUDE, adj. (n. h.) thick-tailed. •CRASSICAULE, adj. (bot.) thick-stemmed. *CRASSICEPS, adj.(n. h.) large- headed. *CRASSICOLLE,. f roughcast; parget; pargettingj roughcastmg, CRE CRI CRI field. fig, vi« rfibe, r6b, 16rd mood. h6od, v6s. raon bfise bit, brun. 'CllfiPlTACLE. s. m. (hot.) feg- ma, CREPITANT, E, adj. crepita- ting, crackling. dREPlTATION, kra-pl-ti-sion, s. /. crepitation, cracliling. CREPODAILLE. V. Crapau- DAILLE. CRfiPON, kra-pon, «. m. a very lliick crape CREPU, E, kra-pft, i, adj. crisp- ed, frizzled, crisp, crispy. * — , {hot.) crisped. *CR£PLISCULAIRE, krii-pfts- 'kh-\&i,adj.des 2 g. (as(r.) crepus- cular, crepusculous. *CREPUSCULAIRES, adj. et s. f. pi. (eni.) family of lepidoptera. CRfePUSCXJLE, krJ-pils-Ml, ». m. crepuscule, twilight, *CREQUIER, s. m. wild plum- tree, (M.0 a sort of candlestick. CR£SANE, kri-san, s. /. (eras- sane) crasane pear. CRESCENDO, adv. (mus.) cres- cendo. CRESEAU, s. m. kersey. CRESSERELLE. V. Qhekce- CRESSON, kr^-son, s. m. cress, cresses, waler-cress. — dori, — de Toche, golden saxifrage. -^ des prds, lady's emock. — sau- vage, comu cervi, nasturtium sylvestre, water-plantain. CRESSONNIERE, krd.s5-nlJr, s. f, cress-bed, water-cress wo- man. CRfeSUS, s. m. (aiUiq.) Croesus. CRETACfi, adj. cretaceous, mar- ly, chalky. CRETE, kvJt, s./. crest, tufl, the comb of a cock or hen. Lever la — , to be conceited. Subaix- serla — a q^telqu*un, to mortify his pride, to humble him. * — , (anat.) ridge, ^d'unfossi, (ag'-.) the bank on the side of a dit<:h. — , (arch.) the ridge. * — ma- rine, samphire. * — de coq, crista galli, cock's comb, louse- wort. *—^ DE COQ, crista galli, hog's-ear shell. CRfiT^fe, E, adj. crested, tufted. *CR]feTELER, V. n.v.73, to cackle. CRETES, «. /. pi. (med.) certain excrescences, so called. *CRfiTIN, kra-ti?!, s. m. (rrudpi cretin. C^est un — , (fam^ he is an idiot *CRETINAGE, s. m. (merf.) creti- nism. CRETINISME, krd-tl-nlsm, ». m. (med.) cretinism. CR£TISER, v.n. V. 3, to lie like a Cretan, CRETON, s. m. residuum of meltpd tallow, &c. graves. — « de lard, ecratchings. CRETONNE, s.f. fine linen. CREUSAGE, s. m. (arts.) deepen- ing, lowering. CREUSEMENT, krSuz-man, s. OT. digging. CREUSER, krSu-za, v. a. v. 3, to dig, to. delve, to hollow, to make hollowi to excavate, to scoop out, to sink, to deepen. Creuser, v. n, v. 3, to dig. — une affaire, to dive into a busi- ness, to sift it thoroughly. Se — le cerveau, to i;ack one's brain, CREUSET, ki-6u-zS, s. m. cruci- ble, melting-pot. CREUX, kr-^u, s. m. hollow, ca- vity, pit, hole, chasm, gutter, delve. UN bon Creux, a fine bass voice. — , mould. Creux ou Files, troughs, mortars. — d'un vaisseau (niar.) depth of the hold. .^ d'une voile, belly of a sail. CRED-X, SE, krSu, kreuz, adj. hollow, cavernous. Creux, airy, fantastical, foolish, chimerical, extravagant Viande — se, fro- thy, unsubstantial food. Sanger — , 10 be in a brown study. [Creux follows the noun in coiumon prose, in poetical lan- guage and verse sometimes pre- cedes it.]' ' CREVAILLE, s.f. guttling, gor- mandizing, stuffing. (Pop. and vjlgar.) CREVASSE, kr^-vas, s. /. cre- vice, chink, cranny, rift, crack, gap. Des — saux mains, chops or chaps in the hands. * — , Cc^.) malt-worm, cratches, rat's- tails. *CREVASSE, (hm.) fissured. CREVASSER, kr«-va-sd, v. a. v. 3, to split, to crack, to rifi, to chap, to make crack. SE Crevasser, v. r. v. 3, to crack, to split, to gape. CREVfi, E, part, de Crever, v. 76, burst, bursten,' split, crack- ed ; broken, ruptured, dead. — , (in tailoring) slash. CREVE-C(EUR, kl6v-i«ur, s. m. heart-break, heart-break- ing, grief of heart, heart-burn- ing. (Fam.) [Crh}e-ct£ur, plur. des creve- ccerir. See Compose.] CREVER, kr#-va, v. a. v. 76, to burst, to break, to split, to crack, to rift, to tear, to rend. — un cheval, to kill a horse. — , to fill or cram one with victuals till he bursts. Crever, v. n. v. 76, to burst. — , to ,die, to perish. — de graisse, to be extremely fat Se Crever -de rire, to split one's sides with laughing. — d'orgueil, to be bursting with pride. — de Mens, to abound in riches. SE Crever, v. r. \. 76. Se — de boire et de manger, to cram or stuflT one's self. X Crever, adv. Manger a — , to eat till one is ready to burst. £tre enrhumi a — , to have a bad cold. *CREVETTE tique th^re, Sbb, ov^r, je une m^ute, bSurre, lien: biiwl. to scream, to shriek, to screech; to squall, to clamour; to squeak; to call out; to whine, to pule ; to creak ; to chirp. Les chisns crieni, the dogs are bark- ing. — garc, to call out beware ! take care. — , to bawl, to out- bawl, to roar out, to outroar. — , to clamour, to complain loudly, to exclaim, to cry out, to brawl. — , to exclaim, to inveigh, to cry out. — , to scold. — , to shout, 10 huzza. Crier, v. a. v. 3, to proclaim ; to cry ; to hawk ; to put up (at auc- tion). — , to publish, to blazon. CRIERIE, kri-rl, s.f. bawling, clamour ; wrangling ; scolding, brawling. (Fom.) CRIEU-R, SE, kri-6ur, euz, s.m. el f. ^ bawling man or woman, squaller. bawler. — , crier ; auc- tioneer. — , hawker. — , under- taker. CRIME, krim, s. m. crime ; sin, transgression; guilt, guiltiness, ivickedness. — tTJ^tat, treason. — , guilt, sinfulness, wickedness ; crime. CRTMfiE, s. /. Crimea, Crim- " Tartary. CRIMINALISER, kri-mi-na-li- za, V. a. V. 3, (jnr.) to remove a cause into a criminal court. CRIMINALISTE, s.m. one versed in criminal law. CRIMINEL, LE, krl-ral-nSl, adj. criminal, guilty. iCriminelmay precede the noun where there is analogy and har- mony: De crimmels disirs, though we never say un crimi- nel prince^ far less un criminel homme. See Adjectif.] Criminel, s. m. criminal ; crimi- nal afl^air. CRIMINELLEMENT, kri-mi- n£l-man, adv. criminally, culpa- bly, guiltily. [Criminettement always follows the verb.] CRIN, krin, s. m. horsehair, etc. — d'dcIianiUlon, long black horse- hair. Les — s d'un lion, the mane of a lion. Prendre aux — s, to pull by the hair. Crin, (inin.) the abrupt termination of a me- tallic vein. Crin de mer, b. m. Y. Gordius. •CRINAL, s. m. {cliir.) Anel's probe. CRINCRIN, krin-krin, s. m. a sorry fiddler, wretched fiddler. *CRINIC0RNP:, adj. Ifni.) with downy antennae. CRIN JIER, a. m. horsehair worker or seller. CRINIERE, kri-niir, s.f. a lion's mane, a horse's mane. Vilaine — , an ugly head of hair, a paltry wig. »CRINIFORME, adj. (n. h.) re- sembling horsehair. *CRINITARSE, adj. (ent.) with downy tarsi. *CRINOiDES, adj. el s. m. pi. (,200.) family of radiata. CRINOLINE, s f crinoline, (stuff ofhotsehait., S3P *CRINON, s. m. crinodes (worm). CRIOBOLE, s. m. (.antiq.) the sacrifice of a ram. ■'CRIOCERE ou Porte-Croix, =. m. (insect,) crioceris. 'CRIOCERIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. {ent.) tribe of coleoptera, CRIQUE, krik, s.f. {mar.) creek, cove. CRIQUET, kri-AS, s. m. (horse) tit; (a little man), tomtit, a cricket. *Criquet, [ent.) gryllus, locust. CRISE, kriz, s. f. crisis, Jottr de — , critical day. CRISOCOLE, Crisocome, Criso- CONUM, Crisoute. Y. Chrvso- COLLE, etc. *CRISPATIF, adj. (hoi.) corru- gated. CRISPATION, krls-pSi-sion, s.f. crispation, shrivelling. — , Ijned.) crispation. — , a Ihruling sensa- tion; pain. *CRISPE, E, part.de Cnsper.v. 3, contracted or shrunk. CRISPER, kris-pd, v. a. v. 3, to shrivel, to contract, to make shrink. — , to thrill, to make thrill, to thrill through, •CRISPIFLORE, adj. (hot.) with curled petals. CRISSEMENT, b. m. grating of the teeth. CRISSER, krl-sd, v. a. v. 3, to grate the teeth. *CRISSUM, s. m. term of anato- my of birds. *CRISTAC£S, adj. el s. m. pi. (mol.) family of cephalopoda. CRIST A-L, UX,krIs-tal, to, s.m. crystal. Cristal, {pi.) crystal ware. CRISTALLERIE, kris-ta-lS-rl, the art of making crystal ; crystal manufactory. CRISTALLIER, krls-ta-lia, jj. m. glass-cutter or engraver on crystal. *CRISTALLIFERE, adj. {min.) covered with crystals. *CRISTALUN, E, krls-ta-lin, Un, adj. {ckim.) crystalline. Le — , {sitbsL), I'humeur — e, crystal- line humour (of the eye). [CristaUin after the noun.] Cristallins ou 6maux clairs, s. m. pi. coloured transparent crystals. *CR1STALLISAB1L1TE, s. f. {chim.) crystallizability. CRISTALLISABLE, adj. crys- tallizable. CRIS'TALLISANT, E, adj. crys- tallizing. CRISTALLISATION, krls-ta-li- za-sion, s. f. crystallization. CRISTALtlSER, krls-ta-li-za, SE Cristalliser, v. a. v. n. et r. V. 3, to crystallize. — la soie, to let the alum settle upon the silk. CRISTALLOGRAPHIE, s. /. crystallography. "CRISTALI/JIDE, adj. {min.) crystalloid. •CftlSTALLOLOGIE, .. /. crys- tallography. *CRISTALLOMfiTRIE, ». /. crystallometry. *CR1STALL0N0MIE, s.f. cry*. tallonomy. *CRISTALLOTECHNIE, s. /. crystals. CRISTALLOTOMIE, s.f. crys- art of obtaining perfect crystals. CRISTALI tallotomy. *CRISTi:, adj. {hot.) crested. CRISTE-MARINE, «./. V. Passe-pierre. CRITERI0M, kri-ta-ri-um, s. m. criterion. *CRITHE, s. m. Y. Orgelet. CRlTIQUABLE,kri-ti-kabl,aif?\ that may be criticised. CRITIQUE, kri-tik, ». m. a critic. — , a censurer, a censorious per- son, carper. CRITiauE, s.f, criticism, critique ; censure; critical taste or acumen. CBITIQUE,arf/. critical, censorious, carping, censuring, — , critical, alarming. CRITIQUER, krl-ti-H, v. a. v. 3, to criticise, to examine. —, to censure, to blame. CRITIQUEUR, s. m. critic, con- troller, fault-finder. CROASSEMENT, kr6-as-man, s. m. croak, croaking, cawing, crocitation. CROASSER, kr5.a-si, v. n. v. 3, to croak, to caw ; {jig.) to scream, to sing harshly. CROATE,_«. m. Croatian. CROC, kru, s. m. hook, crook, grapnel, drag. — , {mar.) boat- hook, setting-pole. — , fang, tusk. Crocs, dog-teeth. Crocs, teeth (of cards). Croc, a sharper, a irally. Crocs, curling musta- choes. {Fam. in this last sense.) Croc, (the final c is pronounced), {fam.) crackling. Croc-en-jambe, krftk-an-zanb, s. m. trip, the Cornish hug, the trip- ping up one's heels. [Croc-enjamhe, plur. des croc- en-jambe. See CoMPosfi.] CftOC-AU-SEL, (A LA), loc. adv. K Croque-ah-sel. *CROCfelVENTRE, adj. {n. h.) with belly saffron yellow. CROCHE, krosh, adj. crooked, bent. Croche, s.f. {mus.) quaver. Dou- ble — , semi-quaver. Triple — , demi-semi-quaver. CROCHER, V. a. v. 3, {mar.) to hook. — , to crook (card teeth). Crocher, v. n. Les arhrescrochent lien, the trees are full of bearers. CROCHET, kr5-shS, s. m. hook. — d^une parte, hasp, clasp. Clou d — , a tenter-hook. — s ei partes, hooks and eyes. Un — de serru- tier, a pick-lock. — , a steelyard , a Roman balance. — d'arbre, bearer. * — , {chir.) a key, a two- pronged hoe. — , a turn (out of the way). Crochets, kr6-shi, fangs, tusks. — , crotchets, braces. — , locks of hair. — de porlefaix, French porter's device to carry burdens with. Je suis stir mes — , I live upon my own charges. — , (mar.) — s d^armes, hooks to support the CRO CRO CRO field, fig, vin : r6be, r5b, Iflrd, mAod, h6od, vus, mow : bise, bftt, brum. small arms. — de retraite, eye- bolts in a gun-carriage. <;R0CHETER, kr6ah-ta, ». a. v. 76, to pick a lock, CROCHETEUR, Iir6sh-t6ur, s. m. {fig-) porter, a street-porter. — ffle serrure, pick-lock, house- breaker, CROCHETIER, s.m. hook-maker, clasp-maker. C.ROCHETONS, s. m. pi small tiooks, crotchets. CROCHU, E, kra-shi, shi, adj. crooked, hooked. II a les mains ■^-es, he is light-fingered. [Crochu always alter the noun,] CROCHUER, V. a. v. 81, to bend, to crook. (Old.) *CROCIDISME, s. m. V. Car- PHOLOGIE. •CROCIPEDE, adj. (en(.) with saffron-coloured feet. ♦CROCODILE, kr5-k5-dil, s. m. crocodile. »CROCODILfeENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) family of emydosauri. *CROCODILOlDES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of reptilia. *CROCODILIUM, a. m. croco- dilion, echinops, globe-thistle. *CROCOMAGJWA", s, m. (.pliar.) crocomagma. »CROCONATE, s. m. (chim.) cro- conate. *CROCONIQU£, adj. ichim.) cro- conio. CROCOTE oa Crocoton, =. m. (antiq.) croc ota. ♦CROCOTTA, s, /. (hyena,) cro- cotta. CROCUS, kro-iils, s. m. (mart.) crocus. * — , (bot.) crocus, saffion. * — [chim.) crocus d^ajitimcnne, crocus of antimony. CROIE, s.f. a disease of hawks. CROILER OM Ckole&,v. n.v. 3, (in hawking) to scour. CROIRE, krwar, v. a. v. 46, to believe. CnoiKK ftUELauVN, to credit, to give credit to, to have faith in, to trust to, to place reliance on, to be advised, per- suaded or ruled. Ef) Croire auELcitj'oN, EN Croire QDELauE CHOSE, to believe, to trust to, to consult. Croire a auELau'uu, to believe, to have laith in. (Croire quelqa^un is more usual.) Croire a auELauE chose, to believe in, to have faith in, to put trust in. Croire, to think, to presume, to be of opinion. [Croire, afBrmatively, governs the indie, : je crois qu^elle est aim- able; negatively, requires the subj.: ie ne crois pas qu'elle soil aimdble. f we put a question with a view to receive information, croire re- quires the subj.: croyez-vous qu^elle soil aimaUe ; by the subj. we inti- mate not only that we ourselves entertain doubts, but that the per- son whom we address may also have his reasons for doubting. If with the interrogation we use the indicative, we ask no information, wc merely intend conveying an idea of reproach : croyez-vous qu'il a de Vesprit, which is tantamount i j to: do you really believe him witty after all the nonsense you have heard him utter ? Croyez- vous quHl reviendra ? are you liind enough lo think he will come back ? Croyez-vous qit'il revienve, do you believe, suppose, he will return ? When the action is con- fined to the subject, croire governs the infinitive: je crois pduvoir vous assurer que, I think I can make you sure that ; je crois devoir vous privenir que ; je croyais, je cms, fai cru devoir vous prdvenir que, i think it my duty, I thought it my duty, I think I am bound, I thought I was bound to inibrm you that. Je crois gagner mon procis.je croyais gagner mon pro- ds, j'avais cru gagner mon prochs, I think I shall gain, I thought I should gain, I had thought! should have gained my lawsuit. Je crois etiiendre marcher, parler, I think I hear somebody walk, speak. Je croyais entendre lire, I thought I heard somebody reading. Ucrut pouvoir atteindre A la perfection, he imagined he should be abl^ to attain perfection,] SE Croire, v. r. v, 46, to think or believe one's self, to consider one's self, to be believed, to be creditable. — , to rely upon one's own judgment, to consult. CROISADE, krwi-zad, s.f. cru- sade, holy war. CROISA'T, s. m. (coin), croisade. CROISE, E, krwa-za, part, de Croiser, v. 3 : Serge croisie, ker- sey, ijes bras ^s, with Iblded arms. Les jamhes — es, cross- legged. Croise, s. m. crusader. — , twill, twilled stuff, (step in dance), crossing. CROISfeE, krwa-za , s./. window, casement, sash. — cintrie, bow- window, arched window. — , (arch.) cross-aisle, — s d'ogives, Saxon arches. — de I'ancre, (Tnar.) cross of the anchor. — , (arts) cros3. CROISEMENT, krwaz-man, ., m, crossing. *CR0IS6-0BLIQUANGLE, Croise - rectangulaire, adj. (min.) varieties of staurotide, CROISER, krwa-za, «. a. v, 3, to cross, lo lay or set across, or cross- ways, to set across. — , to cross out, to strike out, to efiace, — , to cross, — quelqu^un, to cross one in his designs, — , to cross, to mix, Ves races croisies, mixed breeds. Croiser, v.n.v. 3, (said of clothes) to lap over. — , to cruise. SE Croiser, v. r. v. 3, to cross each other, to be crossed, to lie athwart each other. SE Croiser, to cross or to pass each other. SE Croiser, to cross one another, to intersect each other; (jig.) to cross each other, to thwart one another. SE (Croiser, to engage in the holy war. to take the cross. ■►CROISETTE, s. /, cross-wort. — , (bla.) cresslet. — , (mar.) pin or bolt used as a fid to a flag-Maff — , (constellation) Crositr. CROISEUR, krwa-zSur, «. m cruiser. CROISIERE, krwa-zi4r, s. / (mar.) cruise, cruising latitude. — , sort of tool to mark sea-bis- cuits. CROISILLE, s.f. (in rope-making) cross-piece, CROISILLON, krwa-zi-io7i, s.m. cross- bar. CROISOIRE, s. f. V. Croisiisre. CROISSANCE,' krwa-sans, s. f. growth. CROISSANT, krwa-san, s.m. crescent, the moon in her in- crease. — , (in violins, &c.) cre- scent, short bout. — , pruning- hook. — de pic on de gui, (mar.) throat or jaw of the gafi! CROISSANT, E, adj. growing, increasing. CROISURE, krwa-zftr, s.f. (mar.) the length of the yards, — , coat- staves, — , (in weaving) cross- ing. — , (poet.) intermixture, min- glmg, CROIT, s, m. increase (of a flock). CROiTRE, krwatr, v. n. v. 47, to grow up, to grow tall, to aug- ment, to increase, to lengthen, to swell or swell put, to be swoln, to multiply, to be multiplied or increased. — , to grow, to be grown, to sprout, to shoot. CROIX, krwa, s. f. cross, rood, a cross. Avoir Its jamhes en — , to sit cross-legged. Prendre la — , to engage in the crusade or holy war. Jouer li — et d pile, to play at head and tail, to toss. — , affliction. Croi.>: australe ou DU SuD, the austral or south- ern cross. Croix de par Dieu, cross-row, criss-cross row, primer, horn-book, alphabet. (Bl.) Tau. Croix, cross, star. Grand' , knight grand-cross. * — de che- valier,, caltrops, tribulus. — de Jerusalem, lychnis Chalcedonica. — sur les c&bles, (vmr.) cross in the hawse. Mettre les vergues en — , to square the yards. CROMORNE, s, /, krumhom (in an organ). CRON ou CRAN, V. Falon, CRONE, s, m. wheel-crane (on a wharf). (JVfar.) — , retreat offish. CRONIES, s.f. pi. (myth.) Cronia. *CRONOGRAPHIE, s. f. (astr.) description of Saturn. *CROPIOT, .■!. m. (fruit) cropiot. CROQU-\DE, s. m. a sketch, a hasty drawing. CROQUANT, kr6-kan, s. m. a fellow, a wretch, (Fam. and ob- solescent) CROauANT, E, krS-kan, kant, adj. V. craclding under one's teeth, crisp, [Croquant after the noun.] CaoauANTS, s. m. pi. certain re- bellious peasants m the time of Henry IV, and Louis XIII, CROQUE, s.f. to eat a thing with salt only. CROQUE-LARDON. s. m. lick spit, lick-dish, lap-sauce, sponger 331 CRO CRO CRU hkr, bat, bise, antique: thfere, Sbb, ov4r, jeune, mfeute, bSurre, li^n: CROQUE-MORT, s. m. under- taker's man. (Pop.) CKOQUE-NOTE, CROQUE- SOL, s. m. a sorry musician, a crotchet-monger. (Fam.) CROQUER, kr!)-kii v. n. v. 3, to craclcle between the teeth, to scranch. CROQUER,ti.o.v.3, to craunch.-^, to devour, to eat hastily. — , to make the first sketch or rough draught of a drawing or picture, to sketch. — le TTiarmot, to dance attend- ance, to wait. — , to filch, to pil- fer. — , {mar.) to hook or grapple any thing. CROQUBr, kr6-kS, s. m. a sort of • cracknel, crackling gingerbread. CR0QUiETTE,'kr6-Mt, s.fXciiis.) ijorooket, ctoquette. CROQUEUR, krW^ur, s.m. de- •Vourer, gormandizer, greedy-gut. CROetUIGNOLE, kr6-il-gn6I, s. ''f^& rap with- the finger over the head ; a fillip. — , a sort of hard and dry pastry. CROQtJIGNOLER. v. a. v. 3, to fillip. CROQUIS, kr5-i-i, s. m. sketch. CROSSE, kr63, s./. crosier; but- end (of a musket); a bat Lejeu d^ la — ,' cricket. CROSSE, ,E, adj. crosiered. GROSSER, fcr6-sa, v. a. el n. v. 3, to bat, to sti;ike a ball .with a bat, to play at cricket. — {Fig.): to treat with the utmost contempt, CROSSETTE, «./. {agr.) layer. Crossettes oa Oreillons, iarcji.) crosettos, returns, ears, elbows, ancones. CROSSEUR, kro-s4ur, ». m. a cricliet player. *CROSSOPETALE, adj. et s.f. (bot.) section of genus gentiana. *CROTALAIRE, s.f. (plant) cro- talaria. •CROTALE, {aniig.) crotalum. *CR0TALID]SS, Crotalures, s. m, et adj. pi. (rep.) families of ophidii. *CROTALOiDES, s. m. pi. et adj. family of reptilia. tCROTAPHE, s. m. (mei.) head- ache. ■ ' •CROTAPHITE, (Ztfj. e(5'm. : iaruit.) (muscle) crotaphitis. *CR0TONliES, oij. et s. f. pi. . ihot.) section of euphorbiacem. 'CROTONIJNE, s./. (chim.) Itro- tonin. ►GROUPAL, adj. (med.) croupy. fCROTONi kt6-to«, s. m. (plant) croton. rCROTONATE,^.,™. (chim.) cro- tonate. , "CROTONIQUE, adj. (chim.) cro- tonic. ■ ., CROTTE, krot, s. /. dirt, mud, mire_, JStre dans la — , to be in misery. — , diing. l.'ROTTfi, £, part, de Crotler; v. 3, dirty, squalid. Un poete — , a paltry, a wretched poet. GROTtER, krb-la, v. a. v. 3, to dirt, to dirty, to bemire ; to dog- gie, to draggle, to bedraggle ; to splash, to spatter, to bespatter. CROTTIN, kr6-tin, s. m. dung. CROTTONS, s. m. pi. lumps (of sugar). GROTU, E, adj. pitted with the small-pox. CROU, s. m. (ogT.) soil composed of sand and clay. > CROUCHAUTS,s.m.joZ. crotches,' floor-timbers of a boat. CROULANT, E, adj. v. sinking. [Croulant after the noun.] CROULEMENT, kr6dl-man, s. m. sinking, falling in or down (of a buildiug, etc.) CROULER, Erfiola, v. n. v. 3, to sink, to give way, io crumble, to ruin. Grouler un haiiment, v. a. v. 3, (.mar.) to shake a ship "by jump- ing on her decks, m order to launch her from the stocks. CROULI-ER, ERE, krfld-lla, lidr, adj. quaggy, boggy, swampy. Grouliere, s.f. bog, morass, quag- mire, swamp. CROUP, krfiop, s. m. croup.; CROUPADE, krfio-pad, ». /. (man.) croupade. GROUPE, kr6op, s.f. croup, Ihe buttocks (of a horse), rump. — , the top or brow of a hill. — de comile,(arck.) hip-roof — d'egiise, half^cylinder. , CROUPi:, E, adj. (used almost only in these): cheval bien — , jument Men — c, a hoise or mare with a fine croup. . CROUPETONS, (1) adv. squat- ting. GROOPI, E.port. de Croupir, v. 4 ; stagnated. GROUP! ADER, v. n. v. 3, (mar.) to moor by a stem-cable. V. Croupiere. CROUPIAT, s. m. (mar.) V. Em- BOSSURB. CROUPIER, krfio-pia, s. m. (at play) croupier.' — , partner. CROUPIERE, kr(io-pIir, ». /. crupper. — ,-(mar.) stern-cable or hawser, stern-fasL GROUPION, krao.pion,s,m.rump. GROUPIR, krflo-pir, t). n. v. i, to .stagnate;.to lie, to wallow. CR0UP1SSANT;E, adj. v. strjid- ■ ing, stagnant. , , [Groupissani after the noun.] GROUPISSEMENT, s. m. squat CROUPON, «. m, (in tanning) square hide. CROUSTADE, s.f.a dish pre- pared with crusts. GROUSTH,LE, krAos-tlZ, s. /. a little crust, a crust CROUSTItLER, J{r«os-ti-/a, v. n. V. 3>' to bite, eat, or gnaw a crust CROUSTILLEUSEMENT, adv. comically, with mirth, pleasant- ly. (Fam. and little used.) GROUSTILLEU-X, SE, kr6os-* li-Mu, Z^uz, adj. dtoU, funny, smutty. ^CroustiUenx sometimes pre- cedes its noun : de croustiSeuses plaisant&'ies.'] CRO0TE, kr6of, s. /. crust — , crust, cake. — , a 4aab, a i painting. — , (med.) scab, scurf. GROtJTE, E, adj. crusted^ caked. GROOTELETTE, kiliot-lH, s.f a little crust CROQTER, (SE), v. r. to cake, to crusf, V. 3. *GROOTEUX, adj. (med.) crusted. CROCtIER, s.m. picture-broker, dealer, in coarse paintings; a dauber. CROTJTON, krfio-ton, s. m. a crusty piece of bread : a crust (Fig. etfam.) a wretched dauber. *CRO\yN-VOGEL, s. m. crown- vogel, kind ofpheasant GROYABLE, Itrwa-yabl, adj. credible, to be believed or cre- ditedj like, likely. ' [Crojjdble follows the noun. Croyable que governs the indie: il est croyable que -cela est ainsi ; with negation or interrogation go- verns the subj. : il n'est pas croy- able que cela soit ainsi ; est-il croy- able quexela soit ainsi ?] GROYANGE, krwa-yans, «. /. belief, creed,' faith, persuasion. — , belief, persuasion ; belief, opi- nion, — ', trusty faith, belief, credit. CROYANT, E, krwa-yan, yant, s. believer. V. Groire. CRU, cril, s. m. growth (of the soil; of the year.) — ', (fg.) in- vention, making, &brication, growth. CRU, E, part, de Croire, v. 46 ; believed, thoiight CRV.E, part de Cro5(re, v. 47 ; grown; increased. CRU, E, la's!, krfl, raw, (not cook- ed). Cuir — , raw or undressed leather ; raw silk. Eau — c, hard water. Cru, raw, crude, indiges- tible, -^i (med.) crude. — , hard, blunt, harsh, coarse, rough; in- decent, smutty, obscene, bawdy^ — , crude, undigested, mdigesl- ed, unconcocted. — , stiff; harsh. Ton — , stiflhess, harshness. [Cru follows the noun.] A Cru, adv. on the bare skin. Porter d — , resting or built directly on the soil. CRUAUTE, kTVL-t>-ti, s.f. cruel- ty, blood-thirstiness; barbarity, mercilessness, ruthlessness, out- rage. — ,ahard or grievous thing. GRUCHE, krfish, s. f. pitcher, jar, — , (fig.) a stupid person, a blockhead. , CRUCHfiE, krfi-shd, «. / a pitcher-full. (Little used.) CRUCHERIE, s.f. stupidity, sil- liness. (Fom.) GRUGHETTE, s./ V.Cedchon. CRUCHON, krfl-sfion, s. m. a lit- tie pitcher. Ah, le — ! oli, what a booby! - CRUGIADE, s.f. a tax imposed by the pope for carrying on ihe holy war; a tax paid to the king of Spain for permission to eat eggs and cheese in Lent CRUCIAL, E, krii-slal, adj. crucial; * G R U G I A T aCOM PUQUfi; CHO CRY cue field, fig, vin: rfibe, r6b, Ifird, mfiod, Mod, vtis, mon: bise, bflt, brun. Crdci ATO-iNCOMBANT, adj. terms applied to wings of insects. CRUCIFERE, adj. (ardi.) craci- lerous ; *(So/.) cfUciibrm. •CRUCIFERES, adj. el «. /. pi. family of plants. CRJUCIFlEMENT,kra-si-fl. man, s. m. crupiUxioD. CRUCIFIER, kri-si-f la, v. a. v. 3, to crucify; CRUCIFIX, krii-sj.f Ix, s. m. cru- ci^x cross CRUCIFIXION, «./. crucifixion. ♦CRUCIFORME, adj. {n. h.) cru- ciform, *CRUCIFORMES, adj. et s.f.pl. a class of plants. *CRUCIGERE. adj. (n. h.) cruci- ferous. *CRUCIROSTRE,a47.(orH.) cross-billed. CRUDITfi, krft-di-ta, s.f. cru- dity, crudeness, inconcoction ,■ indecent expression; offensive, harsh words. — , (in painting) stiffness. CRUE, krft, rise, swelling; growth, growing. — , (old law) twenty per cent, abiove the esti- mated price. CRUEL, kr&-f 1, adj. crael, mer- ciless, pitiless,' ruthless, hard- hearted ; relentless, remorseless, flinty ; sanguinary, murderous, blood-thirsty ; hard, inflexible, flinty; grievous, tormenting. [CrueJ may precede the noun ; vn cruel tyran; une crueUe twu- ixUe. Un hommp cruel, signifies a cruel man. Un cruel lurnirae, signifies an unrelenting man who will listen to no reason, but per- sists in demanding or refusing.] CRUELLEMENT, krii-41-man, adv. cruelly, barbarously; "nn- mercifuUy .mercilessly, pitiles.sly, ruthlessly; grievously, severely. \Cruelle7nKnt after the noun; between the auxil. and the verb.] CRUElNTATION.s/.cruentation. CRIJMENT, krilman, adv. blun^ ly, cdarsely, roughly, inconside- rately, crudely. [Crumenl always after the noun.] CRUPELLAIRE,#.m. (.antiq.) cru- pellarius, a Gaul armed cap-a-pie. •CRUPHODERES, adj. et s. m. pi. (om.) family of raptores. ^CRURAL, E, krii-ral, adj. {ariat.) crural. * CRUST ACE, E.adj. crastace- ous, shelly with joints. Crusta- CKS, s. m. pi. Crustacea, crustata, *CRUSTAC£ENNES, adj. et .. f.pl. section of arachnides, ^CRUSTACfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (6o(.) order of lichenes. *CRUSTACEOLOGIE, s.f. trea- tise on the Crustacea. »CRUSTACfiS, adj. el s. m. pi. a class of the animal kingdom. *CRUSTACITES, s. m. pi. (fos- sils) crustaciles. •CRUSTODERMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) the order branchiostegi. »CRUST0D£S, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) order of microscopica. *CRUZADE, s. /. (Portuguese coin) crusade, crusado. *CRyMODE, adj. (med.) a con- tinued fever. *CRYMOSE, s.f. (,med.) crymosis. *CRYOLTCHfiNfiES,ad7. et s.f. pi. (bot.) order of lichenes. *CRYOPHORE, s. m. (phys.) ciy- ophorus. ♦CRYPTANTHfeRfiES, adj. el s. f.pl. a class of plants. *CRYPTANTHES, adj. et «. /. pi. a section of plants. CRYPTE, s. f. crypt; (anat.) crypta. *CRYPTINEES, adj. et s. f. pi. a £imily of plants. *CRYPTOBIOTE, adj. with life latent. *CRYPTOBRANCHES, adj. el s. vi.pl. an order of fishes. *CRyPTOBRANCHOiDES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of reptilia. *C R Y P T O C A R P E, arfi. Ifiat.) with fruit concealed. *CRYPl?OCARPES, adj. et s. m. pi. (zoo.) section of acalephie. *CRYPTOC£PHALES, adj. et s. m. pi. (jnol.) family of ptero- poda. ' ♦CRYPTOCOCHLIPES, adj. k s. m. pi. (mol.) division of gas- teropoda. *CRYPTOCOTYLEDONES,a(?/. et s.m.pl. a division of the vege- table kingdom. *CRYPTODIBRANCHES, adj. et s. Hi. pi. an order of ihoUusca. "CRYPTOGAME, krip-t5-gjm, adj. {hoi.) cryptogamic. *CRYPTOGAMfE, krip-ti-gSi- ml, s.f. (hot.) cryptogaraia. ♦CRYPTOGAMIQUE, adj. sy- nonymous with CryptogaTne. *CRYPTOGASTRES, oBj. et s.f. pi. (ertt.) group of muscidas. *CRYPTOGENES, adj. et. s. m. pi. a class of acephalffi. •CRYPTOGRAPHIE, s. /. cryp- tography. *C R T FT O G RAPHIQUE, adj. cryptographical. *CRYPTOPHILE, adj. (fiot.) growing in hidden places. *CRYPTOPHYTE, s. m. (hot.) the algee, lichenes, <&c. *CRYPTOPODES, adj. et s. m.pl. (rep.) family of ophidii. *CR:YPT0P0RE, adj. In. h.) with pores scarcely visibly. CRYPTO-PORTIQUE, ».m. (arch.) crypto-portico. *CRYPT0PSIDES, ae^. et s. m. pi. (erit.) group of curculionides. *CRYPTOPYIQUE, adj. diseases arising from an occnlt abscess. *CRYPTORHINIENS, arfj. et s. m.pl. (orn.) family of natatores. ♦CEYPTORHYNCHIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. {ent.) group of curcu- lionides. , *CRYPT0ST£M0NES, adj. el s. f.pl. p class of plants. *CRYPTIIRINS, adj. el s. m. pi. (fWTi.) farnily of rasores. CRYSTAL, Crystalliseb, V. CkisTal, etc. 30 C-SOL-UT, ». m. iDius.) C. Cet air est en — , this tune is in C. CTENOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi, (mol.) family of gastero- poda. *CTENOPHORES, adj. el s. m. pi. an order of acalephoe. *CT0N0GENE, CHTHONOGiiNE, adj. et s. m. term applied to cer- tain metals. CU, s. m. V. CuL. CUBAGE, k6-bas, s. m. m Cv- BATURE, kii-ba-tiir, s. /. cuba- ture, solid or cubic contents. CUBATION, s.f. cubature. CUBATURE, «./. V. Cubage. cube; Jiib, s. m. cube, adj. cu- bic^ cubical. *CUBEBE, s. f. (fruit) cuheb. *CUB£BINE, s, /. (chim.) cube- bine. CUBER, kii-ba,t;. a. v.3, (geom.) to measure the cubic or solid , contents; .— ., (arithm.) to cube. CUBIQUE, iil-blk, adj. cubic, cubical. CUBITAL, E, adj. cubital. *CUBITO-CARPIEN, Cubito- CUTANE, CUBITO-DlGITAL, Cu- bito - Palmaire, Cubito - Ph.v lAngettien, Cubito -Radial, Cubito-Sus-M4tacarpien, Cu- bito -Sus-Palmaire, CUEITO- Sus-Phalangettien, Cubito- Sos-Phalangien, adj. (anat.) muscles, arteries and nerves, so -called: CUBITUS, iu-bl-tfts, s.m. (anal.) cubitus. ■ *CUB0-D0DECAEDRE. s.m. CuB0-ICOSAi!DRE,*ClIB0li)E, adj. et s.'m: CBB0-OcTA*iDREi adj. Cv- BO-PRlSMATiaUE, COBO - TeTRA- *DRE, Cdbo-Triemargine, Cu- bo-Triepoipjt^,'c4?. (min.) crys- tals so called. CUBOIDE, s. m. (anal.) cuboides, OS cubiforme. *CUCERON, s. m, (insect) grub. CUCI, s.m. (fruit of a palm) cuci. *CUCIFER4, s. m. (palm) cuci- fera. *CUCUBALE, «. m. cucubalus, berry-bearing chickweed. *CUCUJIPEpES,adji. ets. m.pl. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. *CUCUJU ou COCOJUS, s. m. V. ACUDIA. *CUCULAIRE, adj. (anat) cuCularis (muscle). *CUCULES, CvmuvEs, adj. et s. m. pi. (om.) family of scan- sor6s *CUCULINES, aig. et a. /. pL (ent.) group of apiarias. . CUGULLE, .■!./ cowl, cuoulla. *CucuLLE, S.f. (insect) cucullus, notoxus. *C U C U L L I F E R E, adj. (hot.) term applied to the andrqpho- rum. *CUCULLIF0Ll6, adj. (hot.) with hood-shaped leaves. *CUCULUFORME, adj. (hut.) hooded. *CUCUMIFORME, adj. (io pistol). CULBUTE, iill-bfit, s. f. sum- merset, somerset, a turning head over heels; a fall, a tumble ; t,fg.) fall, tumble. CULBUTER, iiil-bfi-ta, t). a. v. 3, to throw down or make fall heels overhead, to throw down head- long; to throw down, lo over- throw, to ruin or ride down, to upset ; to give (any one) a fall, to make (anyone or any thing) fall, to tumble down; (fg.) to ruin, to knock or do up, to do for. Culbuter, v. n. v. 3, to fall head- long, to tumble heels over head ; ( fig. et fam.) to be ruined. CULBIjTIS,iai-b&-t!, s.m.{fam.) a tumbled heap (of things). CULfeE, i-6-la, s.f. culee, the abutment of a bridge. — , tail (of a hide). — , {mar.) the act of going or falling astern ; shock felt when striking a rock, etc. CULER, V. 71. V. 3, {mar.) to go CUL CUP CUR field. fig. vin , rfibe, r5b, Wrd, mAod, h6od, v&s, raon base, bat. brum. altera; to fall astern. Btussb a — ! lay all flat aback ! (.'ULERON, s. m. dock of a crup- per. 'CULICIDES, adj. et ». m. pi. (tnt.) tribe ofdiptera. •CTILICIFORMES, adj. et s.f.pl. vCTK.) section of tipularite. •CULIER, ia-lla, adj. Boyau — . {anat.) the rectum. CULIERE, s. /. (arch.) gutter- stone. — , Hind-girth. CUUNAIRE, Ai-li-nir, adj. cu- linary. •CULMIFERE, adj. (iol.) culmi- ferous. 'CULMIFERES, adj. el ». /. pi. (iol.) the graminese. *CULMIGENE, adj.(fiot.) grow- ing on straw. CULMINANT, iai-ml-nan, adj. m. (astr.) culminating. CULMINANT, E, adj. promi- nent. CULMINATION, s.f. (asir.) cul- mination. CULMINER, 1). n. v. 3, (iistr.) to culminate. CULOT, iu-lo, s.m. nestling; the younoest member of a society. — , the bottom of a church- lamp. * — , (bol.) calix, cup. — , {sculpt.) stem. — , bottom, resi- due, button (out of a crucible). CULOTTE, *u-16t, s. /. small- clothes, breeches. {Fig.) Cest une premiere — , he's a would-be man. — de hf^iif, rump of beef. CULOTTER, V. a.v. 3, to breech, to put in breeches ; to smoke a pipe till it becomes thoroughly black. 'CUL0TT£, adj. iom.) with long feathered thighs. CULOTTI-ER, ERE, s. breeches- rnolr Ai> CULOTTIN, ftu-16-tin, s.m. new- ly-breeched boy. CULPABILITE, kfil-pa-bi-li-ta, s.f. culpability. CULTE, iult, «. m. worship. — de latrie ; de dulie ; d'hyperdulie, Latria, Dulia, Hyperdulia. — , worshipping; religion, worship. •CULTELLAIRE, (ciir.) cauter- izing (instrument). CULTELLATION, s.f. (geom.) cultellation. CULTIVABLE, adj. cultivable, arable. [Cullivaile after the noun.] CULTIVATEUR, Ml-tl-va- t^ur, s. in. a husbandman, a til- ler ; a farmer, an agriculturist. CULTIVAT-EUR, RICE, adj. agricultural. — , improving, fos- tering. CULTIVATION, s.f. cultivation. CULTIVER, Aai-ti-va, v. a. v. 3, to cultivate, to till. •CULTRICOLLE, adj. with tho- rax keel-shaped. 'CULTRIFOLIK, adj. {bet.) with ensiform leaves. *CULTRIFORME, adj. {hot.) en- siform. ♦CULTRIROSTRES, adj. et s. m. pi. {om.) family of passeres. *CULTRIVORE, adj. knife-swal- lowing (juggler). CULTURE, iai-tir, s.f. culture, cultivation ; husbandry. *CUMIN, Aii-min, s. ni. cumin. — comu, hypecoum. — des pris, caraway-seed, meadow cumin. — , noir ou faux — , fennel-flower seed, Roman coriander. *CUMIN£ES, adj! {tot.) tribe of umbelliferse. CUMRAH, s. m. (Barbary mule), kumrah. CUMUL, Aft-mfll, s. m. {jur.) ac- cumulation, junction. — , accu- mulation. Lai sur le — , law against holding two places. CUMULARD, s. m. a pluralist placeman. {Fam.) CUMULATI-F, VE, ita-mfi-la- tlf, tlv. adj. (;"Tir.) accumulative. CUMULATIVEMENT, /ti-mu- la-tlv-man, adv. {jur.) in an ac- cumulative manner. CUMULER, ftft-ma-U, v. a. v. 3, {jur.) to accumulate, to cumu- late, to heap up or together. CUNCTATEUR, s. m. cunctator, temporizer. CUNCTATION, s./. cunctation. *CUNEAIRE, adj. {bol.) wedge- like. *CUN4;EN, adj. {anat.) relating to the cuneiform bones, &c. *CUNEICEPS, adj. (n. A.) with wedge-shaped head. ♦CUNtlFOLIfi, adj. {bot.) with cuneiform leaves. *CUNEIFORME, adj. {anat. et bot.) cuneiform, cuneated. *CUN£IR0STRES, adj. et s. m. pi. {oni.) order of passeres. CUNETTE OK CUVETTE, s.f. (fort.) cunette or cuvette. CUNIA ou CUNINA, s.f. {myth.) Cunia. *CUNICULAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mam.) family of glires. *CUNICULE, adj. with a cavity larger within. CUNNOLITE, s. f. cunnolites. ♦CUNONIACfiES, aclj. et s.f. pi. family of plants. *CUNONIEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of saxifragse. CUNTUR ou CONTOUR. K Condor. *CUPAYBA ou COPAIBA, ». m. (hot.) copayva, capivi. CUPIDE, adj. covetous, greedy. Un ceil — , a longing eye. [Cupide may precede the noun when there is analogy and har- mony: une cupide ardeur. See Adjectif.] CUPIDITfi, ia-pl^dl-td, s.f. cu- pidity, covetousness ; cupidity, concupiscence, lust. CUPIDON, 7c6-pi.don, ou I'Amour, s. m. (myth.) Cupid, Love. *CUPRESSINEES, adj. et s. /. (bot.) tribe of coniferse. *CUPRICO-ALUMINIQUE, Cu- PRICO-AMMO-NiatlE, ClIPRICO- COBALTiaUE, CUPEICO-POTAS- SiaUE, CUPRICO-SODIQUE, Cu- PROso-PoTAssiauE, adj. V. Cui- VRlCO-ALUMINiauE, &C. ♦CUPRIDES, s. m. pi. liimily ot minerals. CUPRIFERE, adj. {min.) contain- ing copper. CUPRIPENNE, a(?/. (enl.) with copper-coloured wings or elytra). *CUPRIROSTRE, adj. with cop- per-coloured, beak. *CUPROFULMINIQUE, adj. (chim.) fulminating copper. *CUPROXIDE, s. m. oxide of copper. *CUPULAIRE, adj. (hot.) cupola- shaped. *CUPULAIRES, adj. et ». m. pi {bol.) tribe of hymenomycetes. *CUPULE,ia-pul, s.f. (bot.) cup, containing the organs of repro- duction'in many lichenes; cup. *CUPULfi, adj. {bol.) cup-shaped. ♦CUPULES, adj. et s. m. pi. {but.) tribe of hymenomycetes. *CUPULIFERE, adj. (hot.) cupu- liferous. *CUPULIFERES, ad;. e( s.f.pl. family of plants. CUPULIFORME, adj. {bot.) cup- shaped. CURABLE, iu-rabl, adj. curable. CURACA, s. m. (prince of Peru), Curaca. CURASAO, s.m. (the island) Cu- racoa. — , {liq'ueur), Curacoa. CURAGE, Aft-raa, s. m. the cleansing (of a well, etc.) *Ct;RAGE, s. m. (plant.) persicaria urens, hydropiper, arsesmnrt. CURANDERIE, s. /. bleaching- ground. CURANDIER, s. m. bleacher. *CURARINE, s. /. (chim.) alkali found in curara. ♦CURARIQUE, adj. (chim.) salts having curarine for a base. CURATELLE, ftu-ra-tfti, ». /. guardianship, trusteeship. CURAT-EUR, RICE, ift-ra-t^ur, tris, s. curator, trustee. . — , au ven- ire, posthumous curator. — au morl.said of an advocate named to defend a man accused of suicide. CURATI-F, VE, fta-ra-tif, tlv, adj. curative, healing. CURATION, ia-ra-sion, s. /. (med.) curing, cure, sanation. *CURBMA, s. m. {ent.) oestrus rangiferinus. *CURCAS, s. m. (fruit.) curcas. *CURCULIONIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. 'CURCUMA, s. m. ou CON- COURME, s.f. curcuma, turme- ric. Indian saffron. *CURCUMINE, s.f. (chim.) yel- low colouring matter of the cur- cuma. CURE, litit, s. f. cure, healin", sanation. — , (in hawking), a pel- let of hemp casting. — , living, benefice, cure; parsonage, rec- tory. — , trouble, care, concern, (little used in this sense). CURfe, kt-ri.s.m. rector, parson. CURE-DENT, iftr-dan, s. m. tooth-pick, tooth-picker. tCure-dent should be aire-denla '■ 2i35 CUR CUV CYA bir bat. hise, antique thire ihb, ov^r, j#une infiute. bSurre li^n: ih the sing. See Compose : plvlr. lies curc-deni.] CURfeE, ift-ra, s. /. the hound's fee or havvlc's reward, quarry. — , (Jig.) eagerness, appetite ; booty, game. Faire — , to feast, to junket, to quarry. CURE-LANGUE, s. m. a tongue- scraper. CUREMENT, s. m, cleansing (wells, etc.) CURE-M6LE, s. /. decked boat "with apparatus to cleanse a har- bour. CURE-OREILLE, ki.-rb-iil,s.m. ear-pick, ear-picker. iCure-oreille should be cure- oreiUes in the sing. See Com- pos}!: : plur. des cure-oreille.] CURE-PIED, s. m. horse-picker. CURER, A:&-ra,K. o.v.3, to cleanse, to clear out. CuRER un oiseau, to make a hawk cast, to cleanse her. CURfiTES. F. CORYBANTES. 'CURETTE, s./. icliir.) scoop. Curette depompe, (mar.) pump- scraper. CUREUR, ht-ikuT, s. m. a cleans- er of wells; a nightman. CURIAL, E, ifl-rlal, adj. belong- ing to a cure or rectory. CURIE, kii-rl, ,«./. ward, part of a tribe in ancient Rome. CURIEUSEMENT, ift-ri^uz- rnan, adv. curiously, inquisitive- ly; curiously, carefully; pre- tendingly. [Curieusement after the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] CURIEU-X, SE, iii-rl4u, rieuz, adj. curious; inquisitive; studi- ous, nice, dainty ; excellent, tine, neat, rare. [Curieux usually after the, noun; governs de : curieux de peinture ; je suis curieux de voir.] CURIEU-X, SE, ». an inquisitive peraon, a busybody ; (masc. only), a curioso, a virtuoso. CURION, s. m, (in Roman history), curio. CURIONIES, s.f. pi. (aniiq.) Cu- rionia. CURIOSITfi, iil-ri6-zi-tEl, <.. /. curiosity; inquisitiveness. — ,cu- riosity, rarity. — , a raree-show. CURIS, CURITIS, (?m/lh.) Calen- daris, Curetis, Cnames of Juno.) CURLE, s. /. (in rope-making), whirl. CUROIR, ftii-rwar, «. m. plough- spud. CURSEUR, «. m. (math) cursor, slider. CURSI-F, VE, ilir-sif, slv, adj. running (hand); (subst.) La cur- sive, running hand. CURSIVEMENT, adv. cursorily. *CURSORIPEDE, a4;.(ora.) birds which only walk or run. ♦CURTIPEDE, adj. (jbct.) short- stemmed. ♦CURUCUCU, s. m. (serpent of Peru), curucucu. CURULE, adj. f. cJiaise — , tlie en rule chair. "CUKUPA, E m. IpUna.) curupa. 236 •CURUPICAIBA, «. m. (tree of Brazil), curupicaiba, CURURES, s. /. pi. cleansings, scourinEs. *CURURU, a. m. (Pipa toad), cu- ruru. *CURURURYVRA, s.m. (serpent of Brazil), curururyvra. *CURUTZfiTI, s. m. (plant), cu- rutzefi. *CURVATEUR, adj. (anat.) coc- cygeus muscle. CURVATI-F, VE, adj. slightly curved. CURVATURE, i>./. V. Courba- TURE. *CURVEMBRY]6, od?. (Sot) divi- sion of Ieguininos83. *CURVIC0ST£, adj. (mol) with small curved ribs. *CURVIFLORE, adj. (iot.) with corolla curved. *CURVIFOLIE, adj. (tot.) with inflexed leaves. CURVILIGNE, iir-Ti-li|n, adj. (geom.) curvilinear, curvilineal *CURVINERV£, adj. (tot.) with nervures curved. CURVIP^DE, adj. (n. h.) with curved legs. *CURVIR0STRE, adj. (nji.) with ciirve'd beak: - ' ' ' *CURVIR0STRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (om.) section of graUffi. *CURVISETE, adj. (lot.) with curved peduncles. CURVITE, Mr-vl-td, s. /. V. C fSTT R. "R I T R.F "CUSCUTE, »./.{pZo7i0cuscuta, dodder of thyme. *CUSCUT£ES, adj. ets.f. pi. fa- mily of plants. CUSEFORNE, ». /. a long and sharp jow-boat of Japan. *CUSPARI6ES, adj. (tot.) group of rutaceos. CUSPIDE, s.f.SL fine, indurated point. *CUSPIDfi, CUSPIDIFBRE, CUS- PIDIFORME, adj. (n. A.) cuspidate. CUSPIDIFOLIE, adj. (hot.) with cuspidate leaves. CUSSONE, E, adj. worm-eaten. CUSTODE, ifis-lfid, s.f. curtain (of a bed, old). — , remonstrance ; the cloth that covers the pyx. — , holster-cap ; the seat of a coach. Ctlsi*ODE, ' s. m. warden, ' provin- cial's deputy. CUSTODIAL, fi, adj custodial. CUSTODIE, s. /. custodia. ward. CUSTODI-NOS, Alis-td-dr-nJs, s. m. one who holds a living in trust. ♦CUTAMBULES, odj.jjZ. cutam- buli, cuticular animalcula. *CUTANfi, E, ii-ta-na, adj. cu- taneous. *CUT1C0LES, adj. et s. f. pi. (enl.) femily of eestrides. *CUTICULE, s.f. (anal.) cuticle. COTTER ou COTTER, s. m. (mar.) cutter. CUVAGE, s. m. tub-house. CUVE, iJv, s.f. a tub, vat. — maiihe, mash-tub. Fossi hfrmd de cuve, (farti.) a flat-bottomed ditch. — d'lnde, blue-stohe vat — dupasiel ougulde, vat of woad, • — revenue, finished vat. Cdves, shafts (in slate quarries.) — de tain, (arch.) balhing-tub, labrum. CUVEAU, X, kt-vu, s. m. a little tub.' CUVEE, kt-vi, s.f. a tub-full. CUVELAGE, s. m. lining the shaft of apit or mine. CUVELER, v.a. v. 73, to line the shaft of a pit or mine. CUVER, *il-va, v. n. v. 3, (said of wine) to work, to ferment; fer- ment more ; v. a. — son vin, to sleep one's self sober. CUVETTE,4i-vSt«/.wash-hand basin ; cap. Mojitre^ — , a capped watch. — , (forti.) V. Cunette. Cuvette, (arch) cistern-head. — d'uTi baromllre, reservoir of a barometer. — , under part of a mustard-mill. CUVIER,iii-vi a, s.m. lie-tub. — , de laveur de cendres, refiner's pan. ■►CYANATE, !. 7n.(citm.)cyanate. *CYAN££S, adj. el s. J. pi. (lot.) section of centauries. *CYANEIC0LLE, CYANO- COLLE, adj. (n. h.) blue-necked. *CYANEUX, adj. (chim.) cya- nous. *CYANIBASE, s.f. (chim.) double cyanide of iron so called. ♦CYANIGORNE, adj. (ent.) with blue antenniB. ■►CYANICTERE, adj. (n.*.)with body blue and yellow. 'CYANIDE, s. m. (chim.) cyanide. *C YANIPENNE, adj. (nJi.) blue- winged. *CYANIQUE, adj. (ciim.) cyanic. *CYANIROSTRE;CYANOROS- TRE, adj. (om.) blue-billed. 'CYANI'TE, s. m.(cMm.) wanite. *CYANOCARPE, adj. (tot.) with blue fruit or berries. *CYANOCEPHALE, adj. (om.) blue-headed. *CYANOFERRE, s.m.(chim.) cya- nide of iron, *CYANOFERRURE, s.m. (cliim.) ferrocyanide. *CYANOGASTRE, adj. (om.) blue-bellied. ♦CYANOGENE, s. m. (chim.) cya. nogen. »CYANOGYNE, adj. (tot.) with the style blue. *CYANOLEUQUE, adj. (n. h.) with body blue and white. *CYANOMELAS, adj. (om.) with body blue and black. *CYANOMETRE, s. m. (phys.) cyanometer. *CYANOPATHIE, .. /. (med.) cyanopathy. *CYANOPHLYCTE, adj. (rep:) with blue spots. *CYANOPHTHALME, adj.(n.h,) blue-eyed. •CYANOPOTASSIQUE, adj. (chim.) combination of polassiuiii and cyanogen. *C YANOPTERE, a(?;.(n. h) blue- winged. *CYANOPODE, adj. (n. h.) blue. footfed. CYC GYM CYP field, fig, vin : ribe, r5b, 16rd, mood, h5od, v5s, more; bftae, biil, brure. ♦QYANOPYGE, adj. (arn.) with blue rump. *CYANOPYRRE, adj. (or«.) with body blue and ' red. *CYANOSE, s./.(med.)cyanopa- thy. *CYAN0URE, adj. (.(yrn.) blue- tailed. •CYANOVENTRE,oiie ou Rouleau, cylindrus, rhombus (shell.) CYLINDRER, «. a. v. 3, to makp like a cylinder ; — , to calender, to press betweeii rollers. CYLINDRICITE, o.f. cylindri- calness. *CyLINDRlCORNE, adj. (ent.) with cylindrical antenntc. *CYLINDRIFLORE, adj. (hot.) with cylindrical flowers. "CYUNDRIFORME, adj. V. CvLINDRiaUE. CYLINDRIQUE, sl-lin-drik, adj. cylindric, cylindrical. pYLINDROiDAL, s. m. (geom.) ' cylindroid. *CYLINDRIFORMES, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *GYLINDRIQUES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) iamily of ophidii. *CYLINDRrSTAeKryE,a«.(Jo«.) with flowers on cylindrical ears. CYLINDROCARPE, adj. (hot.) writh cylindrical fruit. CYLINDROfBE, adj. cylindroi- CYLLfiNIUS, s. m. (myth.) (name of Mercury) Cyllenius. *CYLINDROiDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *CyLINDROSOMES, adj. ets.m. pi. family of fishes. *CYLIX)SE, s.f. (med.) lameness from mutilation. CYMAISE, s. f. (arch.) ogee, cy- matium, wave. *CYMAT10N, ». m. (hot.) the apo- thecium. *C¥MATODE, arf?. (med.) fluc- tuating. [ *CYMATOPHORE, adj. (hot.) having apothecia. *CYMBALAIRE, s. m. cymbala- ria, ivy-leaved toad-flax, ivy- wort, snap-dragon. CYMBALE, si7!-bS,l,s./. cymbal. CYMBALISTE, s. m. bymbal- player. * *CYMBALOiDE, Cymbiforme, adj. (n. h.) boat-shaped. ♦CYMBfelFOLIE, adj.(hoL) whli boat-shaped leaves. *CYMB1C0CHL1DES, adj. (mol.) family of cephalopoda. *CYME, «./. (hot.) V. CiME. *CYMEUX, adj. (hot.) cymose. *CYMOTHOADES, adj. el s. m. pi. family of Crustacea. *CyNANCHE, s. f. (med.) angina *CYNANCIE, sl-n^n-si, «. / (med.) cynanche. *CyNANTHROPIE, s.f. (med.) oynanthropy. ' *CYNAP1NE, s. /. (chim.) alkali found in the cynapium. *CYNAR£ES. F.CiNAEiES. *CYNAROC£PHALES. V. Ci- NAROCEPHALES. *CYNARRIIODE, s. m. term ap- plied to fruit. CYNEG£TIQUE, s. f. cynege- tios, the art of hunting. *CYNIPS, s. m. (ent,) eynips. *CYN1PSAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. '(eiil.) family of hymenoptera. CYNIQIJE, sl-nik, adj. cynic, cyhical, snarling, snappish, sati- rical. Spasme — , cynic spasm. [Cynijue may precede the noun ; ces cyniques discours, ana- logy, and harmony must be at- tendedto. See Adjectif.] Cynique, s. a cynic, a snarler, a rude man. ' CYNIRE, s. m. (myth.) Cynirus. CYNISME, sl-nism, s. m. cyni- cism. — , iinpudence, barefaced wickedness. CYN0C6PHALE, s. m. (myth.) Cynpcephalus., :^s (anliq.) Cyno- cephali. *CyN0CEPHALE, cyno- cephalus (ape). *CYNOC£PHALE, adj. (n. h.) .dog-headed. *CYN0DINE, s. /. (chim.) crys- talline substance found in the cynodon. *CYNOr)ONTEES, (fdj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) family of graminesB. *CYN0GL0SSE, s.f. cynoglos- sum, hound'srtongue. *CYN0GRAPHIE, s. /. history' of the dog. *CY]SrOMORPHES, adj.' et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. *CYN0REXIE, s.f. (med.) canine appetite. *CYNpRRHODON, si m. (5o(.)tha dog-rose. *CYNOSIENS, a(?j. et s. m. pi. (mam.) family of carnivora. *CYNOSURE, adj. (mam.) with a tail like a dog's. CYNOSURE, s.f. (ast.) Cyno- sure, the Little Bear. CYNTHIA e( Cynthius, s. (myth.) Cynthia,Cynthius(I)iana,A polio.) CYPARISSE, s. m. (myth.) Cypa- rissus. Cvparisse, s. /. (name of Miner va,) Cyparissa. ' *CYNQSURIN£ES, adj. et s f pi. (hot.) tribe of graminece. *CYPERAC£ES, at?;, el =>.f.pl: family of plants. *CYPfeREES, CypiSrinees, adj el s.f.pl. (hot.) tribe of f;yperace«& 237 CYS DA DAG b&r, bat, base. antique : thire. 4bb, ov^r, j^ fine mfiute. bfiurre Un: CYPfeROiDEES, adj. el s.f. pi. {hot.) the cyperaceas. ♦CYPHELLE, s.f. (hot.) cyphdla. *CYPHOME, J. 7ft. {med.) hump on the back. OYPRE, Iflntiq.) Chypre, Cyprus. •CYPRES, si-pr4, s. m. cypress, cypress-tree. *Ci'PKES-PETiT. u. v. 40, to debate, to discuss, to can- vass, to argue. BB D4BATTRE, V. T. V. 40, to Strug- gle, to strive, to flounder. DEBATTU, E, part, de Debattre, V. 40, debated. DfeBAUCHE, dd-b5sh, s. /. de- bauch, etc. — , debauchery, le- chery, lewdness. — d'esprit ou d'iTnagination, [Jig.) rankness, rioting, luxuriance of wit, of ima- gination. — , (mar.) irregular tide. DEBAUCHE, di-b&-sha, s. m. a debauchee, a rake, a lewd fellow. DEBAUCHEE, s.f. (mar.) strike. DEBAUCHER, da-bu-shd, v. a. V. 3, to debauch. — , to debauch, to entice away. — , to take one off his studies, etc. BE Debaucjier, r. 71. v. 3, to follow ill courses, to become debauch- ed. — , to leave off one's work for an innocent diversion. DfiBAUCHEU-R, SE, «. m. etf- debaucher. DEBELLER, v. a. v. 3, to debel- iate,toovercome, to subdue. (Old.) DEBENTURE, da-ban-tftr, a. m. debenture, receipt. Debenture, s. f. debenture (of East India Company). D£bET, s. m. the balance of an account. DfiBIFFfe, E, fori, de Dibiffer, v. 3, disordered, out of order. Visage — , a wan countenance, a dejected look. (Fam. and lit- tle used.) Di:BIFFER, dd-bl-fa, v. a. v. 3, to debilitate, to disorder, to en- feeble. DEBILE, da-bil, adj. weakly, weak, debile. DfeBILEMENT, dd-bll-man, adv. feebly, faintly, weakly. ♦DEBILITANT, E, adj. lyned.) debilitant. DfiBILITATION, da-bi-li-lk- sion, s.f. debilitation, enfeebling. DEBILITE, da-b!-li-ta, s.f. de- bility, weakness. DfiBlLITE, E, part, de DeMliter, v. 3; un eslomnc — , a debili- tated, an enfeebled stomach. DEBILITER, v. a. v. 3, to debi- litate, to enfeeble. DfiBILLARDEMENT, «.OT. (carp.) cantling. DfiBILLARDER, ». a. v. 3, to cut cantlets, to cantle. DEBILLER, v. a. el n. v. 3, to take off the horses that draw a boat. D&BIT, s. m. sale. Z)e — , sale- 242 able. — , licence to sell. Vn — de lahac, a snuff-shop, a tobacco- nist's. — , delivery, utterance. — , (thus.) recitative. — , (in book- keeping) debit side, debtor side. DfiBlTANT, E, da-bi-tan, tant, subst. retailer, dealer. DfiBITER, da-bi-ta, v. a. v. 3, to sell. ' — en gros, to sell whole- sale. — , [Jig.) to recite. — un discours, to recite a speech. — , to give out, to spread, to report, to utter. — , to sell. — du marhre a la scie, to sell the marble sawn. — , {mus ) to give a piece of mu- sic in recitative style. — , (in book-keeping) to debit. DEBITEU-R, SE, da-bi-tSur, t^uz, s. m. e(/. teller. Un — de sornetles, a teller of idle stories. (Generally in a bad sense.) DSbit-ehr. RicE,dd-bi-t4ur, tris, s. m. et f. debtor. (Opposed to Crdancier.) DEBITIS, s. m. (j«r.) execution. DfiBITTER Ze c&lle, v. a. v. 3, {mar.) to unbit the cable. DEBLAI, da-bl4, s. m. excavat- ing, excavation, clearing away. — , earth, rubbish. — , riddance. (Fam.) DEBLATfeRATION, s.f. blate- ration. DfiBLATERER, v. n. v. 77, to blatter. (Fam.) DEBLAYER, da-bl4-yd, v. a. v. 80, to clear away. (Said of earth and rubbish.) — , to clear. — un terrain, to clear a piece of ground. DEBLOCAGE, s. m. (in printing) changing the turned letters. DfeBLOQUEMENT, «. m. Y.Tls- BLOCAGE. DEBLOQUER, v. a. v. 3, {mil.) to raise a blockade. — , (in printing) to change turned letters, DfiBOIRE, da-bwJir, s. m. a twang, after-taste; sting, morti- fication. DfeBOiTft, E, part, de D(bo\ler, V. 3, out of joint, dislocated; dis- jointed. DEBOITEMEN'T.da-bwJit- man, s. m. disjointing, disloca- tion, luxation. {Luxation is the surgical term.) •DlJBOiTER, dA-bwi-l5, v. a. v. 3, to put out of joint, to dislocate, to luxate, to disjoint. {Luxer is the surgical term.) — , {charp.) to warp, to disjoint. DfeBONDER, da-bon-dS_, v. a. v. 3, to nnbung. — un elang, to open the flood-gate of a pond. — , {fam.) to loosen the bowels, to unbind. Debonder, v. n. v. 3. SE Debon- DER, to gush, to sluice out, to break out or open, to burst forth. DfeBONDONNEMENT, s. m. un- bunging. D£B0ND0NNER, dS.bon-d&- n4, V. a. v. 3, to unhung, to un- stop, to take out the bung or stopple. DEBONNAIRE, da-b5-n4r, adj meek, gentle, easy-tempered. D^BONNAIREMENT, da-bi- n£r-man, adv. graciously, kindly, DfiBONNAIRETfe, s. f. meek- ness, gentleness, kindness. DfiBORD, s. m. edge (of a coin.) * — , {med.) defluxion. (Obs.) *DEBORDANT, adj. {lot.) term applied to the nectarium. ' DfiBORDfe, E, da-b6r-dd, adj. lewd, dissolute, irregular, de- bauched. DfiBORDEMENT, da-b6rd- mSn, s.m, overflowing, breaking out, inundation, irruption. — , dissoluteness, debauchery, loose life, lewdness. — , {Jig.) torrent, shower, flood. D£B0RDER, dd-b5r-da, v. n. v. 3, SE Debobder, v. t. v. 3, to overflow, to run over. — , to bag, to lap over ; to jut out. Debor- DKR, SE Deborder, {mor^ to get off, to get clear, to sheer ofE Deborder, v. n. v. 3, to take off the hem, Xo unborder (a petticoat). — , {mil.) to outflank. — Us tables de plomb, to edge. DEBORDOIR, s. m. edging-tool (of a cooper and plumber). DEBOSSER le c&ble, v. a. v. 3, {mar.) to take off tiie stoppers from the cable, etc. DfiBOTTER, da-b6-ta, v. a. v. 3, to pull off one's boots. DEB0UCH4, da-b5o-sha, s. m. market, vent. Trouver un — , to find a market, to vent — , opening, expedient, a way to escape. — , outlet, issue, debou- che (of a valley, &g.) D£B0UCHEMENT, da-b6osh- man, s. m. opening^, unstopping. — , market. F. Deeouche. — , outlet. V. DfiBOUCHE. DEBOUCHER, da-b6o-sha, v. a. V. 3, to clear (roads), to uncork (a bottle). Deboucher, v. n. V. 3, to pass, to clear. An — du ddfild, when we had passed the defile. — , to fall into. (Said of a canal). DfiBOUCLER, dd-bfio-kla, v. a. V. 3, to unbuckle, to uncurl (one's hair) ; to unruig (a mare) ; to dis- embogue (a port). DfeBOUILLI, s. m. (in dyeing) trying the dye ; discharging the colours previously to redyemg. DfeBOUlLLIR, V. a. v. 9, (in dye- ing) to try the goodness of the dye; to discharge the colours previously to redyeing, DEBOUQUEMENT, dS-bfiok- man, .i, m. {mar.) a small strait, a narrow channel, — , disembo- guing on the open sea, DfeBOUQUER, iM-hbo-H, v. n. v. 3, (mar.) to sail out of a chan- nel, to clear a channel, to dis- embogue. DfeBOURBER, d4-bflor-bJ, v. a v. 3, to cleanse (a pond) ; to draw off (wine). DEB DEC DEC field fig- vin rftbe r6b, Ifird, mood, h6od, v&b, mon bfise. bat. bruTj. PEBOURGEOISER, v. a. v. 3, to form, to polish. (Not used.) nfiBOURRER, dS-bflo-ra, ». a. V 3, to unstop. — tin funl, to draw the wadding of a gun. — unjeane homme, to form or polish a yomig man. (,Fam.) — un che- ml, to break in a horse. DfiBOURS. s. m. disbursement, sum laid out. (Obs.) {Diboursis is now used instead.) DfeBOURSfi, da-b6or-si, s. m. money laid out, disbursement. DfeBOURSEMENT, dd-b5ors- man, s. m, disbursement, dis- bursing. (Little used.) DfiBOURSER, da-bflor-sa, t». a. V. 3, to disburse, to lay out money. DEBOUT, d^-b6o, adv. upright, on end. — , standing, b eiait — , he was standing. £iTe — , to be up, to be stirring. Avoir 1e vent. — , {mar.) to have the wind ahead. Courir — au corps sitr un vaisseau, to run end on upon a ship. DfeBOUTER, dd-b6o-ta, {jur.) v. a. V. 3, to cast, to reject. DtBOUTONNE, E.part. de Di- boutonner, v. 3, unbuttoned. {Fig. el/am.) D£B0UT0NNER, d a-b6o-t6-na, V. a. V. 3, SE Deboutonnee, v. r. V. 3, to unbutton. Se — avec ses amis, to unbosom one's self to one's friends. (Fam. in all its figurative meanings.) DEBRAILL6, E, part, de Di- brailler, v. 3, open-breasted, with uncovered breast. DfiBRAILLER, SE, s^-d4-bri- li, V. r. V. 3, to open, to uncover one's breast D£BRED0UILLER, di-br^- d6o-Zi, V. a. v. 3, (at trictrac) to save the lurch. {Se dibredow- iUer is used in the same sense.) DEBRECSIN, (Hungary) De- brecen. DEBRIDEMENT, s.m.(cSir.) re- lieving a contraction by incision. DEBRIDER, dd-brl-di, v. a. et n. V. 3, to unbridle, to halt. — , to dispatch, to huny, to precipi- tate. (Fam.) * — ,(«itir.) to relieve a contraction by incision. DEBRIS, da-brl, s. m. remains, wreck, ruins. (Generally used in the ^ural.) — , waste, wasting. (Obs. in this sense.) D£BROUILLEMENT,di-br«of- man, s. m. unravelling. DEBROUrLLER, da-brflo-U, v. a. V. 3, to unravel, to clear up. DfeBRUTALISER, «. a. v. 3, to unbrutatize. DfeBRUTIR, dsl-br6-tlr, v. a. v. 4, to clear off the rough, to polish. DftBRUTISSEMENT, ». m. clearing off the rough, polishing, polish. DfiBUCHER, dabi-shd, ». n. V. 3, (in hunting) to break cover. DBBUCtiER, i>. a. T. 3, to dislodge, to unharbour, to start. D£BUSQUEMENT, dS-bisk- man, s. m. driving out, ousting. DfeBUSQUER, d4-biis-Ai, v. a. V. 3, to drive, beat out or force (from an advantageous post). — , Ijig. el fam.) to turn out, to oust. DEBUT, da-bii, «.m. (at billiards, &c. &c.) leaxi, iirst cast or throw. — , ( fe.) beginning. — , outset. Vn brdlant — , a brilliant outset. — , first appearance. D£BUTANT, E, ». actor, actress appearing for the first time. DfiBUTER, da-b6-ta, v. n. v. 3, to lead, to play first, to begin. — , f.fig) to begin, to open. — , ^fiS') to make, an outset. — , to make one's first appearance (in a play). Debuter une bouk, v. a, V, 3, to hit or knock a bowl away. DEgA, d^-sa, V. Qk. *D£CABRACHIDE, adj. (mol.) term applied to certain cephalo- poda. *DECACERES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of eephalophora. DECACHETER, da-kash-ta, ii. a. V. 76, to unseal, to open; to break open, (o break the seal of a letter. DlfeCADE, d^-kid, s. /. (in a book) decade. — , decade (in the French ealendaf). DECADENCE, da-ka-dans, s.f. decay. (Seldom used except^.) — , (.fs.) decay, decline, wane. DECADI, s.m. decadi v. a. v. 3, to unhood (a hawk). DfiCHARGE, dd-shirz, s.f. un- loading, unlading. — , discharge. JJne -T— d'artiUeriey a discharge of artillery. — , discharge. . Xez — des kumeurs, the discharge of the humours. — ; lumber-room. — , relief, ease. — horiTie et vaU able, a good and valid discharge. ^, (jur.) discharge, etc. — , (carpi) brace, bearer. DECHARGfe, E, paH. de Di- charger, v. 79, unloaded, etc. ab- solved. Une taiUe — e, a free, ieasy shape. DtCHARGEMENT, di-sMrz- man, s. m. unloading, unlading, discharging a ship. DfiCHARGEOIR, $.m. (weaver's) roller. DfiCHARGER, da-sh&r-zd, v. a. V. 79, to unload, to unlade, to disburden, to lighteii, to unbur- den. — lepIancJier, to get away, to retire, to withdraw. — un arbre, to lop a tree. — , to dis- charge (fire-arms), to unload a gun. — , to discharge, to release, to set free from obligation. — un Evre, to strike out of one's book. — un accusi, to exculpate an accused person. — , (jur.) to dis- miss, to discharge. — un vaisseau, (mar.) to unlade or discharge' a ship. Ddcharse d'arriere, haul main-sail, haul! SE Dechargek, I), r. v. 79, (said of a river) to discharge or empty itself, to disembogue. — , (said of colour), to change, to fade; (said of a p'ump), to lose water. DfiCHARGEUR, dd-shJir-zSur, s. m. uhlador, porter. D£CHARMER, v. a. r. 3, to take dff a spell, to decharm. (Not in use.) DECHARNE, E, pari, de Vi- charner, v. 3, des os — s, bones stript of their flesh. Corps — , a lean, a lank body. Uh style — , (fg.) a meagre, a naked style DECHARNER, di-shkr-ni, v. a. v. 3, (cMr.) to strip off the flesh, — , to make lean, to emaciate. — . ifg-i (said of style), to make bald, naked. DfiCHARPIR, V. a. v. 4, to tear asunder. (Pop. and little used.) DfiCHASSER, V. a. v. 3, to drive out (a nail). — , (in dancing),, to chase again. DfeCHAUlMER, v. a. v. 3, (agr,) to plough in the stubble ; to break up fallow land. DECHAUSSfi, E, adj. bare-leg- ge4, bare-footed. Pieces — es, (antiq.) comedies. Deohausse, undermined, bare. DlfcpHAUSSEMENT, di-8h6s- raan, s. m. baring the root (of a tree) ; lancing of the gum round the tooth ; (arcTi.) bareness of the foundation. DECHAUSSER, dil-sh6-si, v. a. v. 3, to pull off one's shoes or stockings, or boots. — , to lay bare (the roots). — les dents, to uncover the teeth, to wear away the gum. DfiCHAUSSOIR, dd-sh5-swir, s. m. lancet (of a dentist.) . DECHAUSSURES, «. /. pi. the wolf's lair. DfeCHAUX, adj. m. Carmes — , il vaut mieDx dire Carmes di- ckaussds, auguslins dichaussis, white friars, black, bare-legged friars. DfiCHEANCE, dd-sha-ans, s. m. (jur.) loss, forfeiture. DfiCHET, da-sh4, s. m. loss, waste, diminution. DECHEVELER, dsl-sh^v-la, v. a. y. 73, to dishevel, to tear the hair. (Generally used as a pro- nominal verb.) DfiCHEVELfi, E, part., dishe- veiled. D£CHEV]6TRER, dish-v6-tra, V. a. V. 3, to take the halter off, to unhalter. DECHIFFRABLE, da-shi-frabl, adj. that can be deciphered. — , legible. DSCHIFFREIMENT, da-shlfi-- man, s. m. deciphering. DECIUFFRER, da-shi-fra, v. a. v. 3, to decipher. — , (Jig. etfam.) to decipher, to unravel. DECHIFFREUR, da-shi-frfeur, s. m. decipherer. DECHIQUETER, da-shik-ti, v. a. V. 76, to cut, to slash, to pink. DtCHIQUETfi, E, part, de Di- chiqueter, V. 76. FeuiUe — e, a jagged leaf DfiCHIQUETURE, dd-shik-tir, s. f. slashing, cutting, pinking. DfiCHlRAGE, di-shi-ras, s. m. ripping off a ship's planks. Boii de dicldrage, old ship-timber. DEC DEC DEC field. Hg, vin rdbe r6b, 16rd, mdod, h6od, vos, moi! bilsc, bftt, brun. DfiCHIRANT, ANTE, adj. heart-rending. (Used only fig.) D£CH1R6, E, parU de Didiher, V. 3, torn, rent, etc. ragged, tat- tered, £tre tout — , to be all in rags. I)£CHIREMENT, da-shlr-man, s. m, rending, tearing. — s de rjEiiry^.j.anguisli of heart. — s, intestine broils. OfiCHIRER, da-shi-rd, ». o. v.3, to tear, to rend. — VoreiUet les oreiUes, ifg.) to grate on the ear. — de viettx vaisseaux, to rip up old vessels. — la carloucke, to bite the cartridge. — , (Jig.) to Tend, to tear, to torture. — , to besMtter, to revile, to defame. SE DficHiRER, ma robe s'est di- chirie, my gown is torn. DECHIREUR, de bateaux, s. m. ripper. DECHIRURE, da-shlr-ftr, s.f. a rent, a tear. DfiCHOIR, da-shwir, v. a. v. 26, to fall. Didioir de ses espiran- ceSt to be less sanguine in one*s hopes, ^tre dichu d^undroU, to have forfeited a claim. — , to de- cline. Commencer d — , to be- gin to fall away (from age}. (This verb is seldom used except in the infinitive and past participle.) — , (mar.) not to keep the right course. [With the auxiliary avoir it ex- presses an action ; il a dichu de jour en. jour ; with the auxiliary itre it implies a situation or state : ily a loTtfftemps qu'iU sord dechus de ees privUiges^ DECHOUER, di-sh6o-a, v. a. v. 81, (mar.) to get off (a ship that struck), to set afloat (a ship that is aground). {DisicAouer, is the more correct orthography.) DfiCHRISTIANISER, v. a. v. 3, to unchristian. eS D^CHRISTIANISGR, V. r. V. 3, to lose the characterof christian, to iall from Christianity. DECHU, E,parL de Dichoir; v. 27, decayed, sunk, etc. — de la protection des lois, outlawed. DECIDE, E, d£-sl-dd, adj. de- cided, determined, etc. DfiCIDEMENT, dS-si-da-man, adv. decidedly, positively. •DfiCIDENCE, s.f. (med.) falling. DECIDER, dd-si-da, v. a. v. 3, to decide. — , to decide, to deter- mine, to settle (a quarrel). — , to determine, to induce. — , to de- cide upon. DECIDER, V. n. V. 3, to decide, to determine. SE Decider, v. r. IL ne sait pas se didder, he does not Imow how to come to a decision, to come to a determination. •D£CID0, adj. (hot.) deciduous. •DjfeCIDUO-DfeCIMAL, adj. imin.) a variety of topaz. DECIGRAMME, s. m. decigram, (one-tenth of a gramme.) DECILITRE, s. m. equal to one- tenth of a liter, deciliter. DfeCILLER, V. Dessilleb. DfiCIMA, s. /. (rnyUi.) (Ladtesis), Decima. DfiCIMABLE, dii-sS-mabl, adj. tithable ; liable to pay tithe. DfeCIMAL, E, da-sl-mal, adj. de- cimal. D£CIMATEUR, da-si-ma-tSur, s. m. a tithe owner. DECIMATION, di-sl-mi-slon, s.f. decimation. DECIME, i. m. the tenth part of a franc, two sous, a decime. D:ficiME, dd-slm, s. /. tithe, the tenth part. Dj^cimes, a. J. pi tenths. DECIMER, dd-si-ma, v. a. v. 3, to decimate, to punish every tenth soldier. DECIMETRE, s. m. equal to the tenth part of a meter, or 3-93710 inches, decimeter. DfeCIMO, adv. tenthly. DECINTREMENT, s. ?n. taking away the centres. DECINTRER, v. a. v. 3, to take away the centres from an arch. DfiCINTROIR, s.m. cutting-ham- mer. *DECIOCTONAL, D^ciauATu- ORDECIMAL, D^CtSEXDKCIM.VL, adj. (min.) crystals of peculiar ibrms. DECIRCONCIRE, u. a. v. 86, to uncircumcise. SE Decirconcire, v. r. v. 85, to renounce a religion that sanc- tions circumcision. DECIRER, V. a. v. 3, to take the wax off DECISI-F, VE,da-sl-zif, zlv,ad?. decisive. Proc'es — , plenary (law term). DScisif, positive, peremp- tory. [Dicisif always follows the noun.] DECISION, dd-sl-zlon, s.f. de- cision. DfiCISIVEMENT, da-sl-zlv- man, adv. decisively, perempto- rily, positively. (Little used, and always after the verb.) DfiCISOIRE, da-sl-zwir, adj. (jar.) decisory. D]ECLAMATEUR, dd-kl&-ma- tSur, s. m. declaimer, orator. — , reciter. (Obsolescent in this sense.) DECLAMATION, da-kla-mi- sion, s. /. locution, manner, art of recitmg, declaiming. — , de- clamation. — , abuse, invective. DECLAMATOIRE, d4-kla-ma- tw&r, adj. declamatory. DECLAME, E, part. Discours bien — , a speech well recited. DfiCLAMER, da-kli-mi, v.a.v. 3, to recite. D^CLAMER, t'. n. V. 3, to declaim, to exclaim, to inveigh. DECLARATEUR, s. m. declarer. DfiCLARATI-F, VE, da-kla-ra- tlf, tlv, adj. {jurJj declarative, declaratory; (gram.) declarative. D£CLARATION,da-kla-ri- sioji, s. /. declaration. — , inti- mation, notification (of decease); disclosure ; the verdict (of a jury). Donner line — de son bien, (jur.) to give in the state of one's effects. DfeCLARATOIRE, da-klSi-rl- twir, adj. (jur.) declaratory. DfeCLARfe, E,part. Ennemi—, adj. declared, avowed, professed, open enemy. DfiCLARER, da-kU-rd, v. a. v. 3,to declare, to make known, etc; to reveal; to notify, to give no- tice of. SE Declarer, to declare, to speak one's mind. Se — , to declare one's self, itself La pe- tite virole se didare, the small- pox shows itself, breaks out. Se — , to declare for or against. DfiCLASSER, V. a. v. 3, to un- class, to confuse. DfeCLENCHER, v. a.v. 3, to un- latch a door, to lift up the latch. DECLIC, s. m. (median.) a trigger. DECLIN, di-klin, s. m. decline, close, etc. Le — de I'age, the de- cay of old age. Le — d'uTiema- ladie, the last stage, the remis- sion of a disease ; the wane (of the moon), &c. — , the main- spring (of a gun). DfeCLINABILITfi, ». /. declma- bility. DECLINABLE, da-kll-nabl, adj. declinable. DfeCLINAISON, da-kli-n4-2on, s.f. (gram.) declension. D^CLINAISON, s.f. (astr.) declina- tion. — de la boussole, variation of the compass. DECLINANT, da-kli-nan, adj. declining. DfiCLINATOIRE, di-kl!-na- twir, adj. el subst. m. (jur.) Ex- ertions ou fns diclinat'oires, an exception taken against a judge or jurisdiction. 'Declinatoire, s. m. declinator. *DECLIN6, adj. (hot.) declinale. DfiCLlNER,da-kll-n!i, o. n.v.S, to decline. Sajtevredidine, his fever has abated, remitted. — , to decline, etc. le vieilhrd de- cline beaucoup, the old man is fast declining, is falling away fast, breaks apace. DibCLiNER, V. a. V. 3, to decline ; (f^. etfam.) : — son nom., to sig- nify, to send up one's name. II 7ie sait pas — son nom, he can- not write his own name. De- CLJNER une juridiction, (jur.) to decline or except against the ju- risdiction of a court of law. DECLINQUER, v. a. v. 3, (mar) to unclinch, to undo clincher- work DECLIVER, v. 71. v. 3, to decline to sink slowly. DECLIVE, di-kllv, adj. rtu el f declivous, .sloping. 245 DEC DEC DEC b&r, bat, baae, antique: th&re, 4bb, ov^r, jdune, m4ute, bSurre, liin: a.f. declivity or DfiCLIVITfe, slope. DfeCLOiTRfi, E, adj. uncloister- ed, secularised. DfiCLOiTRER, dd-klwa-tri, v. a. V. 3, to release from a cloister, to uncloister. SE DecloItrer, to leave the cloister, to return to society. DECLORE, da-klir, v. a. v. 42, to unclose, to throw open, to pall a fence or enclosure down. DECLOS, E, dd-klo, kl4z, pari. unclosed. Ce pare est — , the fence of that park is broken. DECLOTURE, s.f. gap (in an en- closure) the act ofthro wing open. DECLOUER, dsl-kl6o-a, v. a. v. 3, to unnail. DECOCHEMENT, da-k6sh- m«ln, s. m. discharging, letting fly (an arrow), &c. DfiCOCHER, da-k6-sh4, v. a. v. 3, (said of an arrow), to discharge, to let fly. DfeCOCTION, da-k6k-slon, s.f. decoction. DfeCOCTUM, ;,. m. (ehim.) de- coction. DfiCOGNOIR, s. m. (in printing), shooting-stick. DECOIFFER, dd-kwa-f a, v. a. v. 3, to uncoif, to pull off a woman's head dress, to pull off one's cap. Le vent Va d^coifie^ the wind has quite ruffled her head-dress. D^coiFFER (SE), J), r. : that child pulls off its cap. DficoiFFER une bouteille, to uncork, to broach, to crack a buttle. DfiCOLLATION, dd-kj-li-slon, s. /. (said only of St. John the Baptist), decollation, beheading. DfiCOLLE, adj. (mol.) broken off DfCCOLLEMENT, da-kftl-man, 5. m. ungluing, unpasting, coming off — , ^carp.) the forming of a tenon upon tiie head of a piece of timber. DiXOLLER, dd-k6-la, v. a v, 3, to behead. — , to unglue, to de- glijtijiate ; to make to come off. Decoller une bille, (at bil- liards), to disengage a ball that is too close to the cushion. DfiCOLLETfi, E, part, de Bicol- leter.v. 76. Unefemme trop dicpl- letie, a woman whose bosom is too much uncovered, is too bare, quite bare. DfiCOLLETER, da-k51-ta, v. u. V. 76, to uncover the breast. DficoLLETER, V. n. V. 76, (said of a coat collar), to fall away. DfiCOLLEUR, s. m. herring-gib- ber. DfiCOLORATION, da-cJ-lo-ri- slon, s.f. decoloration. DECOLOR^, E, part, de Dico- lorer, v. 3: Desjteurs, des lemes — es, faded flowers, pale, disco- loured lips. Des fruits — s, withered fruit DfiCOLORER, d4-k4-lft-ra, v. a. V. 3, to discolour, to take away S46 ' the colour, to change from the natural hue. SE D^COLORER: Ces roses se d^colorentt these roses begin to fade. *DECOMBANT, adj. {hot.) de- cumbent. DECOMBRER, da-kon-bra,».i2. V. 3, to clear away rubbish, to clear from rubbish. DECOMBRES, dd-konbr, s.m.pl. rubbish. — , (mar.) chips and useless pieces of timber. *d£COMBUSTION, s./. (chim.) deoxidation. (Obs.) DfiCOMMANDER, v. a. v. 3, (com.) to countermand an order. DficOMPOSABLE, adj. decom- poundable. DECOMPOSE, E, part, de Di- composer^ v. 3. Vnfi substance — e, a substance decomposed. Vn visage — , a distorted, a disorder- ed countenance. DECOMPOSER, dd-kon-p6-za, V. a. V. 3, to decompose. — (fg-) une phrase, une idee, to resolve a phrase, an idea into their con- stituent parts, to analyse them. — . ifig-) to distort, disfigure, se D:6C0MP0SER, son visage se di- camposa, his countenance fell. *D£COMPOSrnON, dd-kon-p6- zi-sion,s,/.(cAm.) decomposition. ■^ '~ ifig-) d'une idie, the ana- lysing of an idea. DfeCOMFPE, dd-kont, s. m. dis- count, deduction, DECOMPTER, da-kon-td, .,. a. V. 3, to discount, to deduct. — , to deduct, to make abatements. La pendule decompte, the clock strikes wrong. d6C0NCERT, s. m. misunder- standing. DECONCERTE, adj. disconcert- ed, put out of countenance. DECONCERTEMENT, s. m. dis- concertedness, confusion, disap- pointment. DECONCERTER, da-kon-cJr- td, D. a. V. 3, to put out, to make to disagree in tune. — , to dis- concert. — , to disconcert, to dis- compose. SE DECONCERTER : Un homme_ qui se deconeerte, one dis- concerted, dashed, put out of countenance. DECONCLU, E, adj. broken off DfiCONFES, adj. m. etf. uncon- DECONFIRE, da-kon-fir, s. di- conjit, V. a. v. 44, to discomfit, to tout, to defeat totally. (Old.) — quelqu'un, (Jig.) to confound one, abash. DfiCONFITURE, dd-kore-fl-tftr, s.f. discomfiture. (Old.) — , {jig. et Jam.) havoc. — , (Jig.fam. el com.) overthrow, lailure. — , (jur.) insolvency. DECONFORT, s. m. discomfort, despondency, despair. (Old.) DfeCONFORTER, dd-kon-for-ta, V. a. v. 3, to discomfort, to grieve, to cast down. (Old.) DECONSACRER, v. u. v. 3, U. desecrate. DfiCONSEILLER da kon-sd-Zd V. a. V. 3, to advise to the con- trary, to dissuade. (Generally conversational.) D£C0NSID£RATI0N, s. f. dis- repute, disesteem. DECONSIDftRE, E, adj. fallen, sunk into disrepute. d£CONSID£RER, da-koTj-si- dd-rd, V. a. v. 77, to bring one into disestcem, into disrepute. DECONSTRUCTIOW, s.f. (gram.) (construction) construing. DECONSTRUIRE, v. a. v. 63, to take to pieces. — des vers, to turn verse into prose. — , (gram.: to construe. DECONTENANCE, s. f. bash- fulness, abashment. DSCONTENANCE, E, part, de Ddcontenancer, v. 78, out of coun- tenance, abashed. DEcONTENANCEMENT, s. m. silliness, sheepishness. DfiCONTENANCER, dd-kont- nan-sd, v. a. v. 78, to abash, to put out of countenance. Se — , to be confounded, dashed or put out of countenance. DfiCONVENUE, dd-kony-nil, ». /. disaster, mishap. (Fam.) DfiCOR, dd-kfir, s. m. (arch.) de- coration. Decors, (pi.) the sce- nery (of the stage). DECORATEUR, dd-k6-ra-tSur, s.m. decorator, he that takes care of the scenes. Peintre dicorateur, scene-painter. DfiCORATION, dd-k6-ra-slon, s. /.decoration, embellishment, — , badge, badge (of an orderX — , decoration, scenery. DfeCORDER, dd-k6r-dd, ., a. v. 3, to untwist, to untwine. DECORte, adj. et s.m. decorated, vyearing the insignia of some or- der of knighthood, more espe- cially the cross of the Legion of Honour. DECORE, E.part. de Dicarer, v. 3, Un salon dicor^, a saloon deco- rated, ornamented. DiCORER, dd-k6-rd, v. a. v. 3, to decorate, to ornament. — , to honour (with an order or title). — . (Jg-) to dignify. DECORTICATION, s.f. decorti cation. DfeCORTIQUER, v. a. v, 3, to de- corticfltp DfeCORUM, da-k5-rfim, s. m. decorum, decency, seemlinesa; (used only in these phrases): Gfar- der, observer le dicorum, to keep decorum. Oest pour ^arder le — , it is for decency's sake. Bles- ser le — , to offend against de*^ coram. ' DECOUCHER, dd-k&o-shd, v. n v. 3, to lie out, or out of doors, to be abroad, to sleep out. DicoucHER, quelqu'un, v. a. v. 3, to put one out of his bed. (Fam.) DEC DEC DEC field fig. vin r6be, r5b, 16rd, mood, h6cd, v6s, tnon bise bit, bran. DfeCOUDRE, dd-koodr, ». a. v. 45, to unsew, to unstitch, to rip. — des bordages, {mar.) to rip off planks from a ship's side (in order to examine her.) RE DicouDRE, V. T. to rip, to be unsewed, to unrip. {Fig.) to grow cool or to flag. (Obsolescent in the figurative sense.) EN DifecouDRE, V. B. V. 45, tohave a bout, or a brush together. DECOULANT, E, adj. flowing. D£COULEMENT,d a-kool-man, «. m. flowing, dropping, trickling, running. (Obsolescent.) DfiCOULER, da-kflo-la, v. n. v. 3, to trickle, to flow, to run. — , {fig.) to flow. V. Emaner, Pro- c6der. DfeCOUPfe, E, part, de Dicouper, V. 3 : Les figures de ce iabteau sont decouples, the figures in that painting look as if they were cut out from the canvass. Un di- coiipi (suhst.), a flower garden formed of different plots. DECOUPER, da-k6o-pd, v. a. v. 3, to cut into pieces, into shreds. — , to cut up, to carve. — , to pink, to slash, (a petticoat. &c.) — , to cut (paper, &c.) into figures. — , — , to cut out (figures, &c.) D£C0UPEU-R,SE. da-k6o-pgur, peuz, s. pinker. — se de gaze, a woman that clears the gauze of threads left on it by the weaver. D£C0UPLE ok Di:couPLER, s. m. uncoupling, unleashing, of dogs. DfiCOUPLfe, E, da-k6o-pU .part, de Decoupler, v. 3, uncoupled; (bla.) decouple. Un gaiUard bien dicoupU, (fig. etfam.) a strapping fellow. DfiCOUPLER, da.-k6o-pla, v. a. V. 3, to uncouple, to uiueash, to let loose. DECOUPURE, da-kflo-pftr, s.f. Sinking, cut cloth-work. Faire de I — jdes — s, to make paper-cuts. DfeCOURAGfi, E./iart. Eesldi- couragi, he is discouraged, dis- heartened, dispirited. DECOURAGEANT, E, adj. dis- couraging, disheartening. DfiCOURAGEMENT, da-k5o- ras-man, s. m. the state of being discouraged, depression, dejec- tion, low spirits, discouragement. DfiCOURAGER, dd-kfio-ra-jd, t". a. V. 79, to discourage, to dis- hearten, to daunt, to deter, se D^cotiRAGER, to discourage one, to make one lose heart, lose courage. *D£C0URANT. V. Deoijrrent. DECOURBER, v. a. v. 3, to un- bend, to straighten. DECOURONNER, 1). a. v. 3, to discrown. — ime hauteur, to sweep the top of a hill of the troops that occupied it. DfiCOURS, da-k5or, s. m. wane (of the moon, &c.) ' DECOUSU, E, part, de Dicoudre, V. 45, imsewed, unstitched, ript. — , adj. {fig.) desultory, uncon- nected. DECOUSURE, da,-k6o-7.iir, s. /. the unsewing, a seam rent. — , gash, (by a wild boar.) (Obs.) DECOUVERT, E, da-k6o-v4r, v6rt, pari, de Ddcouvrir, unco- vered, detected, plain, open, bare- headed. Offrir une somme d'ar- gent a deniers — s ou en deniers a — , to offer or pay down a sum in ready money. A DicouvERT, oAv. in the open air. — , {mil.) exposed to the fire of the enemy. &tre i. —., {fig.) {com.) to have no security for the payment of a debt. — , {fig.) plainly. — , unmusked, unveiled. DECOUVERTE, s.f. finding out, discovery, {mil.) Alter 5 la — , to scout. — , {mar.) looking out at the mast-head. DECOUVREUR, s. m. discoverer. oicOUVRIR, da-k6o-vrlr, v. a. V. 18, to imcover, etc. — les racincs, to lay bare the roots. — son jeu, to show one's cards, to let another see them; to disco- ver one's hand, se DScouvrir, (said of women), to uncover, to show one's bosom. D^oouvrir, (mil.) to leave uncovered, to ex- pose. — une piece, (at chess) to unguard a piece ; to bringapiece into play. — , {fig.) to discover, to disclose. — , to descry, to dis- cover. — , to discover (a mine, etc). — , to find out, to discover. SE D^couvRiR, (in several of the preceding senses). — , to take off one's hat, cap, etc., to stand un- covered, bare-headed. Se — , (in fencing), to lay one's self open to a hit. DficouvRiR h bois, to chisel off, to adze. — , (in tem- pering tools) to clear in pumice. — les clous, to size the nails, se — , to clear up. Le temps se di- couvre, the clouds break. D£CRAMP0NNER, II. a. v. 3, to uncramp, to remove the cramp- irons. DECRASSER, da-kra-sa, v. a. V. 3, to take off the dirt or dust, to clean. — du linge, to scour linen. — , {fig.) to brush up; polish, (A very colloquial sense.) — , on vient & peine de le — , he has scarcely had time to be dubbed gentleman. (A very col- loquial sense.) se Dj^crasser (in its several senses.) DfiCREDITEMENT, dS-krsl. dilrraan, «. m. discredit, discre- diting, disrepute. D£CR6DITER, dd-krd-di-ta, v. a. V. 3, to make one lose his cre- dit, discredit, to disgrace, to sink one's credit. se D^cr^diter, v. t. v. 3, to sink in one's credit, to lose one's cre- dit or reputation. *DfeCR£PITATION, s.f. (cUm.) decrepitation. DECREPIT, E, da-kra-pl, pit, adj. decrepit, crazy, wasted and worn out with old age. DfiCRfePlTER, da-kra-pl-td, « n. v. 3, to decrepitate, to crackle DECREPITUDE, dd-kra-pj-t&d s. /. decrepitude, decrepiiuess. DECRESCENDO, adv. decre- scendo ; {fam.) less and less. *DECRESCEJNTE-PENNE, adj {bot.) decreasingly pinnate. DECRET, da-krS, s. m. decree. Decrets, (pi.) decrees. Les — » du del, the decrees of heaven, Deoret, warrant, writ. (Old.) DtCRETALE, da-kra-t&l, s. f. decretal or decretals, DECRETER, da-kra-ta, e. a. v. 77, to issue a decree, to decree. — de prise de corps, to issue a writ. 'DECRETOIRE, adj. m. {medi decretory. DfiCREUSER. r. DScRUER. DfiCRI, dd-kri, a. m. crying down, prohibition. — , disrepute, discre- dit. DfiCRIER, da-kri-d, v. a. v. 3, to cry down. — , (Jig.) to decry, to cry down. Un homme decne, a man in bad repute. SE D^CRiER, V. T. to bring one's self into disrepute. DECRIRE, da-krlr, v. a. v. 50, to describe. — , to describe (a curve, &o.) DECROCHER, da-kr6-sha, ». a. V. 3, to unhook, to take off the hook, to take down. DECROIRE, da-krwir, v. a. v. 46, to disbelieve, to discredit. (Fam. and seldom used except in opposition to Croire.) DECROISSEMENT, dd-krwas- man, s, m. decrease. DECROIT, s. m. (ast.) wane. DECROITRE, dd-krwatr, v. n. V. 47, to decrease, to shorten. [Decroitre, with the verb itre, denotes situation; with the verb avoir, action.] DECROTTER, da-kr6-td, v. a. V. 3, to rub off the dirt, to clean, to brush off. DECROTTEUR, da-kr6-teur, ». m. shoe-boy, shoe-black. DECROTTOIR, da-kr5-twar, s. m. a scraper (for boots, &c.) DECROTTOIRE, dd-kr5-tw&r, s.f. shoe-brush, the hard brush. DfiCRU, E, part, de Dicroitre, V. 47, decreased. DECRUE,s./. decrease. (Said of water only.) DECRUER, D^crhser ou Tti- CREUSER, V. a. V. 3, to scour, to cleanse, to wash the gum out of the silk. DECJIOMENT ou DScreuse- MENT, s. m. scouring, rinsing. DEQU, part, de D4cevair; v. 5, deceived. "DECUBITUS, s. m. synonymoua with Coucher. DECUIRE, dd-*filr, v. a. v. 63, (said only of syrup*, &c.) to make sweetmeats give. 247 DED DEF DEF bir, bat, base, antique : thJre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, mSute b^urrc, Wn : DECULASSER, v. a. v. 3, to draw the breech (of a gun, etc.) •DfiCUPELLATION, s. f. V. Decantation. DfiCUPELLER, v. a. v. 3, to de- cant. DfiCUPLE, da-iftpl, . m. de- cuple, tenfold. Nombrt — , {adj.) a tenfold numoer. DfiCUPLER, II. a. v. 3, to in- crease ten times as much, to make decuple or tenfold. DfiCURIE, da-ifl-rl, s.f. {antiq.) a band of ten soldiers. DfeCURION, da-ift-rlon, ». m. decurion. *DECURRENT, adJ.(bot.) decur- rent. •DECURSIF, adj. (hot.) decurrent. *DECURSIVE PENNt,adj.(Jbot.) decursively-pinnate. *D£CUSSATIF, adj. {hot.) decus- sate. •DECUSSATION, «. /. (anat.) decussation. DECUSSATION, 5. /. (geom.) decussation. ♦DECUSSOIRE, s. m. (chir.) de- cussorium. DECUVAISON, s. /. tunning (wine.) DECUVER, v.a. v. 3, to tun. DtoAIGNABLE, adj. to be dis- dained. DEDAIGNER, di-d4-gnd, v. a. et 11. V. 3, to disdain, to look upon with disdain. — , to disdain, to scorn. DEDAIGNEUSEMENT, d^-d*- gneuz-man, adv. disdainfully, scornfully. [Didaigneusement follows the verb.] D£DAIGNEU-X, SE, da-dS- gnSu, gneuz, adj. disdainful, scornful ; surly, supercilious, con- temptuous. V. Arrogant. DEDAIN, da-diK, y^. m. disdain, scorn. DED ALE, s. m. labyrinth, maze. DfiDALLER, u a. v. 3, to unpave, to take up the flags. DfiDAMER, V. n.v. 3, to put a man out of its place (at draughts). DEDANS, d^-dan, adv. de lieu., (rpposd d dehors, within, in. Par — la ville, through the city. {Par dedans seldom used.) En — , on the inside, within. Mellre quel- qu'un — , to take one in. £fre tout .en — , -{prov. Jig.) to be a close fellow. Mettre les voiles — , {mar.) to furl the sails. Mettre un cfieval — , {man.) to break a horse. Mettre un oiseau — , to train a hawk, to chase a bird. [Dedans is no longer a preposi- tion. Dedans la Tnaison, dedans la ville, etc., is now replaced by Dans la tnaison, etc.] Dedans, s. m. the inside. Le nuil est au — , the ailment is inward. Vu. — au deJiors, from within outwards. Au — et au dehors, at 248 home and abroad. Le—d'unjeu depaume, the dedans (at tennis). DfeDICATEUR, s.m. a dedicator. DEDICACE, da-di-kas, s.f. dedi- cation, consecration. — , dedica- tion (of a book). DfiDICATOIRE, di-dl-ka-twir, adj. dedicatory. £pitre — , a dedicatory epistle, a dedication. (Used only in this.) *DEDID0D£C AEDRE, adj.{min) crystal with 22 faces. D£d1ER, da-d!d, v. a. v. 3, to dedicate, to consecrate. DfeDIRE, da-dlr, v. a. v. 48, to gainsay, to unsay, to contradict. SE Dedire, v.r. V. 48, to recant, to retract, to unsay what one has said. SE Dedire, to go from one's word, not to be as good as one's word, to recede. It jiepeut s'en — , he cannot go back. DfiDIT, da-dl, s. m. unsaying. — , forfeit, forfeiture. Payer le — , to pay the forfeit, the forfei- ture. — , bond (containing the forfeit). *pfipOLATION, s. /. {chir.) the infliction of an oblique wound. DEDOMMAGEMENT, da-dO- mas-man, s. m. damage, indem- nification. — , {Jig) compensation, amends, indemnity. DfiDOMMAGER, di-d6-mazd, V. a. V. 79, to indemnify, to make amends (for a loss). D^DORER, da-d6-ra, v. a. v. 3, to rub ofi^ to wear off the gilding. DfiDORMI, E, adj. De I'eau —e, water which has the chill taken ofE DEDORMIR, V. a. v. ]2, to take off the chill (of water). DfiDOSSER, V. a. v. 3, to plank timber, to saw off the outside. DfiDOUBLER, dd-dflo-bla, v. a. y. 3, to unline, to take off the lining. — , {mar.) to unsheath (a vessel). Dedoubler les rangs, lesJUes, {mil.), to make one rank, one file of soldiers drawn up in two ranks, etc., to deploy. — une pierre, to divide a stone into two parts lengthwise. DEDUCTI-F, VE, adj. deductive. DEDUCTION, da-d&k-sion, s.f. deduction. — , enumeration, re- cital. (A sense seldom used.) — , deduction. Vne suite de — , a se- ries of deductions. DEDUIRE, da-d61r, v. a. v. 63, to deduct. — , to state (one's rea- son,) &c. — , to deduce. DEDUIT, s. m. pleasure, sport. (Old, jocular.) DEEB, s. m. V. Chacal. DEESSE, da-«s, s.f. goddess, di- vinity, angel. DJiFACHER, (SE), s^-da-fl- shd, V. r. V. 3, to be pacified or pleased again, to cool. (Seldom used except in familiar phrases.) DfeFAILLANCE, da-f&.ans, s. /. a faintiiig fit, a swoon. — de nature, faintness or weakness of nature. * — , {chim.) deliquium, deliquescence. {DUiqueicenee is the modern term.) DEFAILLANT, E, da-ia-Zan, lint, s. m. et f. {jur.) he or slie that contemns the court or that does not appear. Defaillant, adj. decaying. Sa main — e, his feeble hand. DEFAILLIR, da-fa-Zlr, » tz. v. 13, to fail; to be in want of every thing. — , to grow faint and weak, tx> fail, to decay, to swoon, to faint away. — , to faint, to swoon. DEF AIRE, da-fJr, v. a. v. 51, to imdo. — , to take asunder ; to un- pin ; to unrip ; to unknit. — un nceud, to undo a knot, to untie, to loose it, — une vtalle, to unpack a trunk. — , to make away with. (Conversational.) — , to defeat, — , to eclipse, to obscure, to drown. (Old in this sense). — , to emaciate, to make lean or thin, to waste. — , to free, to deliver, to rid. SE Defaire, v. r. v, 51, to rid one's self, to get rid, to get quit, to ease one's self, to make away, to for- sake, to leave off Se — de sa marchandise, to sell, to put off one's wares, Se — d'un biwijice, to give up a benefice. Se — d'un cheval, to part with a horse, etc. Se — d'un doTnestique, to dis- charge a servant, Une machine qui se difait, a machine ttiat may be taken to pieces, taken down. DfiFAIT, E, da-fft, f^t, part, de Difaire; v. 51, undone, defeated j meagre, lean, wasted, etc. DEFAITE, di-fit, s. f. defeat, overthrow. — , sale. Ces laines sont de Tnauvaise — , that kind of wool sells very slow. C'est une beUe — , a good or happy riddance. — , evasion, shift, pul-off, sham. DEFALCATION, s. /. defalca- tion, abatement, deduction. DEFALQUER, da-fliUd, v. a. v. 3, to take off) to defalcate, to de- duct, DEFAUT, da.f&, s, m, defect. — , defect, fault. — , fault, defect (in paintings, &c.) — , defect, ble- mish, flaw (in cloth, &c.) — , want. Le — des cotes, the small of the back. — , {jur.) default, non-appearance in court on a day assigned. — , fault. T^es chiens sonl en — , the homids are at fault £tre en — , {Jig. elf am.) to be out, to be at fault, to be at a loss, to be deficient. AU Defaut ou a Defautde, loc. pripos. in default of, for want of DEFAVEUR, da-f^-v6ur, ». /. disfavour, disgrace. DEFAVORABLE, adj. unfavour- able. IDifavordble follows the noun. DfeFAVORABLEMElST, adv unfavourably, unkindly. [Difavorablement always after the verb.] DEF DEF DEF field fig. vin r4be rib, 16rd m6od, h6od, vos, mon bftse bCit, brun. •DferfiCATION. s. f. (pharm., defecation (by decantation), de- fecating. DfiFECTIF, da-f4k-lif, adj. (eram.) defective, imperfect. Q)dfectueux is also used in this sense.) ' D£FECTI0N, da-ffk-sion, s. /. defection, falling off, vevolt. DfiFECTIVITE, s./. (gram.) de- fectiveness. DEFECTUEUSEMENT,da-fSk- tii-^uz-man, adv. imperfectly. (Little used.) D£FECTUEU-X, SE, da-ffk-tii- 6u, ^uz, adj. defective, imperfect. DEFECTU0SIT6, da-fek-tu-o- sl-ta, 8./'. defect, imperfection. (Seldom used in a moral sense.) DEFENDABLE, a4j. defensible. DEFENDANT, da-fan-dan, gir. de Difendre, v. 6, defending. A son corps — , in self-defence. J^aire une chose a son corps — , to do a thing reluctantly. DEFENDE-UR, RESSE, da-fan- dfiur, drSs, s. defendant. (i)d- fendeur, in English defendant, must not be conlbunded with d^ fenseur, an advocate.) DEFENDRE, da-fandr, ». a. v. 6, to defend. Defendre son pain . f. V. DSG^NfiRATION. DEGENfiRESCENT, E, adj. de- generating. D£GINGAND4, E, dd-2i?i-gan- dd, 047. tottering, swinging in one's gait. (Fam.) DEGLUER, da-gia-d, v. a. v. 81, to take off the bird-lime. SE Di&r GLUER les yeux, to uiigum the eyelids. DEGLUTIR, t). o.v. 4, to swallow. ♦DEGLUTITION, s./. {med.) de- glutition, swallowing. DfiGOBILLER, dd-g5-bUd,t).a. et 71. V. 3, to bring up, to puke, to spew, to vomit, to throw up. DEGOBILLIS, s. m. vomit, spew. DEGOISER, dd-gwi-zd, v. a. et n. V. 3, to chirp, to twitter. (06».) — , to rattle. En digoise-t-etle . how she does rattle! (Fam. in this sense as well as in the ibl- lowing.) — , to bolt out, to peach j DEG DEG DEH field. fig. Vi7l r6be, r5b, 16rd, m6od, h6od, VUB, mon. b&se bat, brun. to blab. (Old in this sense.) — , to chatter. DEGOMMAGE, s. m. washing out the gam. DEGOMMER, V. a. v. 3, (in dye- in") to wash oat the gum. — , (^. etpop.) to turn out of office ; carry off (kill). DEGONFLEMENT, s. m. sub- siding, falling, collapsing. DEGONFLER, v. a. v. 3, to cause a thing to collapse, a swelling to subside. DfeGORGEMENT, dd-g6rz- man, s. m. breaking out, over- flowing ; cleansing (of a pipe) ; scouring (of hides, of wool). DEGORGEOIR, da-g6r-2war, s. m. priming-iron. DEGORGER, da-g5r-za, v. a. el n. V. 79, to clear, to open. — , [arts) to cleanse; to scour (lea- ther, wool, cloth). D^GORGEUl, V. TU V. 79, SE D^- GORGER, V. r. to purge, to scour, (said of fish). SE DfiGORGER, to discharge, to empty itself, (said of a pipe, etc.) — , to cleanse, to scour (wool, silk). DEGOTER, v. a. V. 3, to oust. (Fam. and little used.) DEGOtJRDI, E, pari, de Digour- dir, V. 4, enlivened. {Adj.) : un hamme bien — , a shrewd fellow. (Subst.) : un — , a sharp lad. DfiGOURDIR, da-gflor-dlr, v. a. et r. V. 4, to quicken, to revive ; to warm, to chafe (one's hands) ; to shake off numbness ; to take the chill (ofiF water). — unjeune homjne, to polish a young man, to rub off the rust. Se — , to grow sharp, to brighten. DfiGQURpiSSEMENT.da- g6or-dIs-man, s. m. a quickening or reviving; the cessation of numbness. {Fig.) polishing. DfiGOUT, da-g6o, s. m. disgust, disrelish, loathing. — , dislike, distaste, etc. — , ifg.) mortifica- tion. Tous lest — s du metier, all the bitters of the profession. (Generally in the plural in this last sense.) DEGOtJTAPJT, E, da-g6o-tan, tant, adj.v. disgusting, disgustful. — , (Jig.) disgusting, nauseous; unpleasant, disheartening. [Al ways follows the person, may precede the thing, should empha- sis or harmony require it: de di- go&ianies injures, ce digoutant repasi\ DfiGOC'Tfi, E, da-g6o.ta, part, de D^o&ter, v; 3 ; disgusted with, weary of, out of conceit with. JFaire le — , lo be squeamish or nice. DEGOTJtER, di-gflo-tA, «. a. v. 3, to disgust. DfiGODTER, (.fg.) to disgust, to put out of con- ceit. SE Degouter, to loathe, to get disgusted with; to lose conceit of. DfiGOUTTANT, E, da-g6o-tan, tant, adj. v. dropping, dripping DEGOUTTEMEJNT, ». m. drop- ping; droppinga. DEGOUTTER, da-g6o-ta, v. n. v. 3, to drop, to trickle, to drip, to dribble. Fairs — da beurre, to drip butter. DEGRADATION, da-gra-di- sion, «. /. degradation. — , da- mage ; dilapidation. — , the gra- dation (of colours). D£GRADER,da-gra-da,t>.a.v. 3, to degrade. — , to damage, lo di- lapidate. SE Degrader, to de- grade one's self; to fall into a dilapidated state. — les coulears sont bien degrades, there is a proper gradation of colours. DEGRAFER, da-gra-fa, v.a.v. 3, to unclasp. DEGRAISSAGE ok dSgrais- SEMENT, scouring (wool, etc.) DEGRAISSER, da-gr4-sa, v. a. V. 3, to scour. — un houillxm, to skim the fat off broth ; to clean (the hair). Terre d, — , fuUer's- earth. — le salpetre, to renew the copper. — , to fleec^ one, to bleed one. (JP to have vfeak eyes. DELICATEMENT, da-11-kat- man, adv. delicately, daintily, nicely ; tenderly, gently. DfeUCATER, da-li-ka-ta, ti. a, T. 3, to cocker, to fondle, to pam- per. Se — , to make much of one's self. (Obs.) DELICATESSE, da-li-ka-tSs, s. f. delicacy ; exquisiteness. — , delicacy. Les — s de la table, the delicacies of the table. Les — s du style, the delicacies, niceties of style. — de teint, delicacy of complexion. — , delicacy. C'csZ une — ^ un hommt, it is a piece of effeminacy in a man. — de gout, delicacy, niceness of taste. Avoir line extrkme — , to be ex- tremely nice, touchy, tender. DELICE, & m. sing. Deuces, s. f. pL pleasure, delight, voluptu- ousness. (Generally used in the plural.) DEUCIEUSEMENT, da-11- slSuz-man, adv. deliciously, de- lightfully. [Dilicieusemenl follows the verb, or is put between the auxiliary and the verb: nous avons vicu de- Ucieusement; nous avons dUicieuse- ment vicu^ DEUCIEU-X, SE, da-li.si4u, siSuz, a^. delicious, delightful. (For the position of this adjective see Delectable.) DELICOTER (SE) sd-da-li-k6-td V. r. V. 3, (man.) to slip the halter. DfiLIE, E, da-li-l,' adj. fine, aaail, thin, slender, slim. £toffe -^cthin fine cloth. jS'fre — , (j/ig.) to be quick, acute. — , cunning, crafty. — , untied, loose. Delie, s. m. (in writing) the hair stroke. [Dim always follows the noun.] DELIEES, s. f. pi. (in hunting) fewmets. DfeLIER, da-ll-a, v. a. v. 3, to unbind. — , to untie. — , (Jg.) to release, to absolve. — , tfhed.) to unbind. 'DELIGATION, s.f. (chir.) ban- daging. *DfeLIMACEES, D^limees, adj. et s.f.pl. (but.) tribes of dillenia- cese. DELIMITATION, s. f. settling the limits, boimdaries of a state, demarcation. DELIMITER, V. a. v. 3, to trace, to settle the boundaries, limits of a state. DfeLINEATION, dd-ll-na-i- slon, s.f. delineation, D£LINQUANT, ANTE, d4-lin- kan, s. (jur.) delinquent, of- fender. (Mostly used in the mas- culine.) DELINQUER, da-li7i.*d,». n. V. 3, (used only in the compound of the present,) (,jur.) to offend, to trespass. (Old.) •DfiLIQUESCENCE, s.f. {chim.) deliquescence. ♦DELIQUESCENT, E, adj. (chim.) deliquescent. *d£LIQUIUM, dd-U-kwl-im, s. m. {chim.) deliquium. Tomher en — , to fall into a deliquium. (Used in the above phrase only.) DfeURANT, ANTE, adj. fren- zied. (Generally used in a figura- tive sense.) DELIRE, da-llr, s, m. delirium. — , (fig.) frenzy or phrenzy. DELIRER, V. n. v. 3, to talk wildly, to rave. DfiLISSER, V. a. v. 3, (in paper- making) to sort the rags. DELISSEU-R, SE, «. rag-sorter. DELISSOIR, .t. m. sorting-room. DELIT, da-11, s. m. delinquency, offence. — , oHence, trespass, Les — s et les quasi — s, offences and misdemeanouts. Eiijlagrant — , in flagrante delicto, in the fact, in the very act DSlit d'une pierre, (flreh.) breaking grain. DfiLITER, V. a. v. 3, to lay stones contrary to their cleaving grain. DELITESCENCE, s. /. lurking- place; *(med.) reflux, repercus- sion. (Obs. in the first sense.) DfeLIVRANCE, da-ll-vrans, s.f. deliverance, delivery. * — , (in ob- stetrics) delivery. — , delivery (of goods, &c.) *D£LIVRE, da-llvr, s. m. (anat.) secundine, after-birth or after- burden, placenta. *DELIVRE, ». m. (phstet.) secun- dines. DELIVRER, dd-U-vri, v. a. v. 3, to deliver, to rid. se Delivrer : 11 se dilivra de prison, he escaped from, broke out of prison. Se — d^un fardeau, to ease one's self of a burden; to rid one's self. Delivrer, to deliver (a woman). — , to deliver, to deliver over (goods, &c.) ; to knock down (to the bidder) ; to give out (a job) ; to give in (a job). — desbnrdages, (rnar.) to rip off plants. D6LI VREUR, .'. m. (in burlesque) deliverer. — , bearer. DfeLOGEMENT, da-16z-man, s. m. removing, removal. — , change of quarters; decampment. (Old in the two last acceptations.) DiLOGER, dd-16-2a, v. n. v. 79, to remove, to quit, to go from one's house. -— , to go away, to march off, to dislodge. (Obs.) — sans trompette, ouila sourdine, to steal away. Deloger, v. a. V. 79, to dislodge, to turn out of a house or lodg- ings. — , {mil.) to dislodge. DELONGER, v. a. v. 79, to undo the leash (of a hawk). DELOT, .s. (mar.) V. CossE. ♦DEIOTIQUE, adj.{min.) a pecu- liar crystal. DELOYAL,E, da-hva-yil, adj. disloyal, false, heartless. — , un- fair. [Has no plural masculine; al- ways follows the nomi, though Ce diloyal ami might be said.] DELOYALEMENT, da-lwi- yal-man, adv. disloyally, trea- cherously. [Ddloyalement after the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] DELOYAUTE, da-Iwa-y6-ta, s /. perfidiousness, treachery. *DELPHINATE, s. m. V. Pho- cknate. *DELPHINE, Delphinie, Del- PHiNiNE, S.f. {chim.) delphine. ♦DELPHINIDES, adj. el s. m.pl family of mammalia. *DELPHINIQUE, adj. {chim) delphinie. ♦DELPHINIUM, .. m. V. Pied d'alouette. *DELPHIQUE, adj. {chim.) salts whose base is delphine. *DELTOiDE, adj. et s. m. {anal.) deltoid muscle. *DELTOiDES, adj. et s m. pi {ent.) family of lepidoptera. DELTOTON ou Triangle, s. m. (asl.) Deltoton, Northern Tri- angle. *DELTURE, adj. (n. A,) with triangular tail. DELUGE, da-lfij, 3. m. deluge, flood; a tide (of woes) ; a torrent (of blood); a volley (of jests). DELUTER, d5-lu-ta, u. u. v. 3, (chim.) to unlute. DEMAGOGIE, s.f. ambition to attain eminence in a popular faction; means employed with that view. (Always in an unfa- vourable sense.) DEMAGOGIQUE, adj. m. et f. relating to the ambition of be- coming popular; to the means employed with that view. DEMAG9GUE, s. m. a dema- gogue, ringleader of a mob. DEMAIGRIR, v. n. v. 4, to fill up, to recover one's flesh. (Jocu- lar; little used.) Demaigrir, K.a.v.4, {arch.) to thin. DEMAIGRISSEMENT, a. m. feather-edge, thinning. DEMAILLER, (mar.) F.DfiLACER. DEMAILLOTTER, da-ma-i4-tEi, V. a. V. 3, to unswathe. DEMAIN, d^-min, adv. to-mor- row. Apres — , the day afler to- morrow. (Subst.) C'est — fite, to-morrow is a holiday. Aujour- d'hui pour — , (/am.) shortly, sooner or later one of these days. 253 DEM DEM DEM bir. bat base. a ntique : th^re, 4bb, ov^r, j^une mfiute, b^urre U4n: [Demain before or after the verb: never between the auxil. and the verb.] DfeMANCHEMENT, s. m. tak- ing off a haft or handle; state of being withoat a haft or handle. — , shifting to bring out the higher notes of a violin, etc. DfiMANCHER, da-man-sha, v. a. V. 3, to unhaft, to take off the haft or handle. Ce parti com- mence a se — , that party begins to fall to pieces. — , (mus.) to shift. — , {jnar.) to sail down or out of a channel. DEMANDE, d^-mand, s. /. re- quest, petition ; suit, demand. — , question. — , ipolit. econ.) de- mand. — , suit, claim, declara- tion, action at law, — , (mar.) scantlings or proportions required in every piece of timber. Filer ctla — d'un cordage^ to ease off or ease away a rope. DEMANDER, d^-man-da, v. a. et n. V. 3, to ask, to beg, to re- quest. — , to sue for, to demand. — , to desire, to wish, to want. — , (Laveaux is of opinion that demander is followed by A in an active sense: Mdemandedboife, and by de in a passive sense : II demnnde d'&tre reipi dans cetie com-pagnie. Demander also go- verns the subj.: lis deman- dereniau roi qu'il leur fut permis de, etc.) — , to ask for or after, to call for, to inquire after. — , to ask (one's way, &c.) — , to require. {Fam.) : — , to want, to call for, to send for. DEMANDEU-R, SE, d^-m^n- dSur, deuz, s. asker, dun. DEMANDE-UR, RESSE, di- raan-d6ur, d^-rSs, s. (Jur.) de- mandant, plaintiff DEMANGEAISON, da-man-26- zon, s.f. itching. DEMANGER, da-man-2a, ». n. V. 79, to itch, to have a longing desire. Les pieds lui divuingeni, he longs to go out. Lapeaa lui dimange, he wants a drubbing. DfiMANTELfi, E, part, de De- manieler : v. 73, dismantled. D£MANTELEMENT, da-ioan- t^-man, s. m. dismantling. DfeMANTELER, da-mant-la, v. a, V. 73, to dismantle, to pull down or demolish or blow up tl\e fortifications of a tovra. V. Dt- MOLIIl. D6MANTIBULER, da-man-tl- bii-la, V. a. v. 3, to break one's jaw. (Tn this sense it is only used in the following phrase): jR cria d se — la mhchaire^ he Cried loud enough to break his jaw. — , {Jig. et fam.) to break, to shatter, to spoil. (Familiar.) DfeMARCATION, s. f. demar- cation. (Generally preceded by lisne de.) DEMARCHE, da-marBh,s./. gait, port walk, step, bearing. — , yig.) step, motion. 234 DEMARIER, d4-ma-rl-4, v. a. v. 3, to unmarry. SE Demarier, v. r. v. 3, to be un- married. DfeMARQUER, d J-mar-*a, v. a, v. 3, to unmark. . Ce cheviU di- marque, v. n. V. Age. DfiMARQUISER, v. a. to make known that a pretended marquis is an impostor. DEMARRAGE, ii-mk-iiz, s. m. unmooring. DfiMARRER, da-ma-ri, v. n. v. 3, (mar.), to unmoor, to put to sea, to set sail, to loose, to put off, to weigh anchor. — , to move, to stir. (Familiar; generally used with the negative.) Dkmaerer le canon, (.mar.), to unlash or un- tie the guns, — les dcoutes, to cast off the top-sail sheets. — on cor- dage, to unbend a rope. DfiMASQUER, da-mas-ii, v. a. V. 3, to unmask, to take or pull off the mask. — , (Jig., mil.), to unmask. — une balteric, to un- mask a battery. DfeMASl* IQUER, v. a. v. 3, to undo a thing fastened with mas- tic, to take the mastic off DfeMlTAGE, s.m. dismasting. D£MATE, E, part, de DimaUr, V. 3, dismasted. D6mATEMENT, s. m. V. Di- MATAGE. DfeMlTER, da-msl-ta, v. a.etn. V. 3i to dismast, to unmast, to take out the mast of a ship, D£MAT£RIALISER, 1). a. v. 3, to immaterialize ; to reclaim from materialism; to civilize, to en- lighten. DfeMfiLAGE, !. m. sorting of wool (for spinning), D£MEL£, da-m4-la, s. m. strife, contest, contention ; bickering, difference. DEM^LEMENT, s. m. (Notused. V. DENOUEMENT.) DEMfiLER, da-mfi.l5, v. a. v. 3, to disentangle, to part, to sepa- rate. — Us cheveux, to comb out one's hair. — les blancs, (in starch- making), to dilute the starch. — , to discover, 10 find out, to per- ceive. — , to contest, to debate, to quarrel, to have something to do with. — , to distinguish, to disentangle, to clear from per- plexity, to unravel, ta extricate, to untwist, to unf<)ld. — une fu- sie, to clear up an intrigue. Se — d'une affaire, to wmd one's self out, to get offj to get clear of an affair. DfiMfiLOIR, ». m. large hair- comb. DfiMEMBRfe, adj. (hi) demem- bre. DfeMEMBREMENT, d^-Man- br^-msin, s. m. dismembering, Cantling, pulling to pieces, di- viding. (Always in a fig. sense.) DfeMEMBRER, dsl-man-brS, ». a.v. 3, to tear limb from limb, to pull in pieces; to dismember, tu disjoint, DfiMfeNAGEMENT, di-mst na^-man, 5. m. removing. DfiMfeNAGER, di-mi-nk-zi, v. a. etn. v. 79, to remove. DtMENCE, da-raans, »./. in- sanity. — , madness. DEMENER, (SE), dim-na, i>. r. V. 76, to stir, to struggle, to make a great bustle, to strive, to toil, to exert one's self (Familiar.) DfiMENTI, dd-man-tl, a. m. lie. — , balk, disappoinment. (Fam.) DEMENTIR, di-man-tlr, n. o. v. ] 9, to give the lie, to contradict. — , to deny, to contradict. — aa promesse, to belie, lo break one's promise. — , (fig.) to give the lie to, to contradict. — , (Jig.) to belie; to belie one's (character, &c.) SE D^ME.NTIB, to contradict one's self, one another, se De- MENTiR, to fail, etc.; not be as good as one's word. ■ SE Demen- TiR, to belie one's self; to fall off, to flag. SE Dementir, (said of buildings), to give way, to bulge. DEMERITE, da-ma-rit, s. m. demerit. DfiMfiRITER, da-ma-ri-ta. v. n. V. 3, to act in such a manner as to forfeit one's esteem, etc. Pour meriter et — , (theot), to have merit or demerit in the eyes of God. [Dimiriler aupres de quelqu'un, says Laveaux, is to forfeit the es- teem of one to whom our welfare is dear: dimiriter de quelqu'un,ia to forfeit esteem by betraying the confidence placed in us.] DEMESURE, E, da-m^-zi-ra. Off?', huge, immoderate; unbound- ed, excessive, eager. DfeMESUREMENT, da-m^-zfi- ri-man, adv. hugely, immode- rately, exceedingly, out of mea- sure, excessively, unboundedly. \Dimesuriment follows the verb.] ■►DEMETRIUM, ». m. (chim.) ce- ruim. DEMETTRE, dJl-mftr, jj.o.v. 55, to put out of joint, to dislocate. — ' U'g'jur.) to nonsuit, to cast. — , to discard, to dismisi;, to turn out. SE Demettre, to be pnt out of joint; to resign, to give or throw up ; to abdicate. DfiMEUBLEMElNT, dd-mSubl- man, s. m. unfiimishing. DfiMEUBLER, da-m«u-bl4, v. a. v. 3, to unfumish, to take the furniture away or down. DEMEURANT, s. m. rest, re- mainder, residue. (Not used.) AU Demedrant, loc. adv. in other respects, as for the rest. (Fam.) DEMEURANT, E, d«-m6u-ran, rant, adj. v. dwelling, living, abiding. DEMEURE, d«-m8nr,s./. abode, dwelling, lodgings. — , abode, stay. (Jar.): £tre en — avee ses crianciers, to be in arrears DEM DEM DEM field, fig, vin rftbe, r6b, 16rd, mood, hfiod, v&s, men: bise, bit, brun. behind time with one's creditors. £tre en — , to be behind time, jfifre en — , envers quel/ju'un, to be still under obligations to one. Constiluer, mettre quelq*u'n en — , to warn one of the approach of the term of payment, . n. v. 6, to let go. (Said of dogs, wolves, &c.) — , ifg.) to depart, to deviate, to swerve, to desist. DfiMOTIQUE, adj. m. elf. demo- tic. £criture — , demotic writ- ing. V. HlERATiaUE. DfeMOUVOIR, di-m6o-vwilr, v. a. V. 29, (JHT.) to make one de- sist, to take ofi: (Old.) DfiMUNIR, da-mii-nlr, v. a. v. 4, to strip a place of munitions of war. SE D^UUNIR, to part witli. DfiMURER, dd-mii-ra, •,. u. v. 3, to unwall, to open. DEMUSELER, v. a. v. 73, to un- muzzle. DfeNAIRE, adj. denary. DfeNANTIR, SE, v. 4, (jttr.) to let a pledge^ &c., go out of one's hands. Se — , to leave one's self bare. DENASALER ou D^nasaliser, V. a. V. 3, ^ram.) to pronounce without giving the nasal sound. D6NATI0NALISER, v. a. v. 3, to unnationalize, to efl^ce from among nations. DftNATTER, da-na-t5, ». u. v. 3, to unplait, to unmat. DENATURALISATION, s. /. loss of naturalization. DENATURALISER, v. a. v. 3, to deprive one of the privileges of a native. (Not in use.) DENATURE, E, da-na-t&-rd, adj. unnatural. DfiNATURER, v. a. v. 3, to de- face, disHgure, to change, to mis- represent, to pervert, to distort. — son Men, to convert one's es- tate into disposable etiects. Se — , to become hardened and cruel. DENCHfe, E, dan-shsl, adj. (fila.) danche or denche. *DENDRACHATE, DENDRA- GATE, s.fyagate.) dendrachatcs. "DENDRIFORME, adj. V. Den- DBOfDE. •DENDRITE ou DENDRO- PHORE, «./. dendrilis, (stone.) m DENDRITIQUE,ad;.(mm.) den- dritic. *DENDROGRAPHIE, ». / treo- tise on trees. *DENDROiDE, adj. (bot.) tree- like. *DENDROiDE, »./. {plant.) den- droid es. *DENDR0LICH]&N6ES, adj. et s.f.pl. [bot.) order of lichenes. ■►DENDROLITHAIRES, adj. et s. vi.pl. class of the animal king- dom. *DENDROLOGIE, «./. dendio- '*dI?JDROPHIDES, adj.et ». m. pi. [rep.) iaraily of ophidii. DfiNftOATEUR, s. m. denier. DfiNfeGATION, da-na-gi-sion, s.f. denial, denying, negative. DfiNfiGATOIRE, adj. Exception — , denegatory exception, a pro- testation of innocence. (Only used in this phrase.) DfiNERAL, s. m. coiner's stand- ard, adjusting weight. DENI, da-ni, s. m. Ijur.) denial, refusal. (Seldom used.) DfiNIAIS£, E, da-ni-4-zd, part, de Dimaiser,\. 3, who has learn- ed wit ; suhst., Vn — , a cunning, crafty man, a sharp fellow. (Fam. seldom used as a noun.) DENIAISEMENT, da -ni- fez- man, s.m. sharping trick. (Fam.; little used.) DfiNIAISER, da-ni-4-za, v. a. v. 3, to teach wit. — , to bubble, to sharp one. (Fam.) SE Deniaiser, v. r., to learn wit, to grow cunning. (Fam.) DENIAISEUR,s.m. sharper, sharp fellow. (Not in use.) DENICHfi, E, part. Les mseaux sont — 5 {prov. et jig.) the birds are flown. DENICHER, da-ni-sd, v. a. v. 3, to take out of the nest, out of its, his niche. — , to dislodge, to thrust or turn out. (Fam.) — , to hunt out. (Fam.) Denicher, v. n. v. 3, to march, to brush off (Fam.) DENICHEUR, da-nlsh6ur, s.m. a bird's-nester. Un — de nKrhs, a sharper. Un — de fauvettes, a fortune-hunter. DENIER, d^-nla, s. m. denier, the twelfth part of a sou. — sterling, penny. ~ & Dieu, ear- nest, chap-money. — , money, sum of money, moneys. Faire hs — s, to guarantee the pay- ment. — , interest, rate or year's purchase of estates or annuities. Acheier une terre au — deux, etc., to give fifty jyears' purchase for an estate. l£ — vingt-cinq, four per cent., five and twenty years' purchase. — , penny, so much in the pound. — spuS/ics, public revenues. Le — de saint Pierre, Saint Peter's pence. Le — dela veuve, the widow's mite. — , one twelfth. — de poids, penny- weight, 84 gr. —de Jin ou de lot, the standard of the fineness of silver. — , two grains. — d" octroi, a toll or passage money DENIER,da-nia,i!.a.v.3, todeny, to disallow. (Seldom used.) — , to refuse, not to grant, to deny. (In the sense of refusing. Denier is now obsolete.^ DENIGRANT, E, adj. denigra- ting. DENIGRKMENT, dd-ni-gr^- man, s. m. denigration, dispa- ragement. DfeNIGRER, dani-grd, v. a. v. 3, to disparage, to denigrate. DENIGREUR, s. m. asperser. dis parager, abuser. (Not in use.) DfiNOMBREMENT, da-nonbr man, s. m. census, list. — , enu- meration, catalogue. (Old.) DENOMBRER, da-noJi-bra, v. a. v.3, to number,to take a census of DENOMINATEUR, da-n6-ml- na-t6ur, s. m. denominator. DENOMINATI-F, VE, da-n6- ml-na-tif, tlv, adj. subst. deno- minative. DfeNOMINATION, da-n6-ml- ni sioH, s. /. appellation, deno- mination, [aritkm.) denominator. DENOMMER, da-n6-ma,».a.v.3, O^-r.) to name, to mention by name. DENONCER, da-non-si, v. a. v 78, to denounce. — , to denounce, to inform, to lodge information against. — , (jur.) to give notice DfiNONCIAT-EUR, TRICE da-non-s!a-tlur, tris, s denun- ciator, informer. DENONCIATION, di-n5n-sia- sion, s.f. denunciation. — , (Jur.) extrajudicial notice, intimation. — de nouvel ceuvre, a possessory action, making opposition to building, &c. DENOTATION, da-n4ta-sion, s. /. denotation. (Old.) DENOTER, dd-n6-td, v. a.v. 81, to point out, to describe. — , to denote, to betoken. DENOUABLE, adj. that can be untied, solvable. DENOUMENT ou DENOUE- MENT, da-noo-man, s. m. dis- covery, winding up, denoue- ment, issue. DENOUER, da-n6o-El, v. a. v. 3, to uritie, loose. — , (ftg.) to give elasticity, springiness, se De- NOUER, to acquire cleanliness of limb, of make. Cet enfant se dinoue, that child shoots. — , (.fg.) to unravel, to unfold. DENR£E, dan-ra, s. /. commo- dity, provisions. DENSE, dans, adj. dense (op posed to Rare.) ''DENSIFLORE, adj. [bot.) with flowers close together. *DENSIFOLIE,(6o«.) with nume- rous leaves close together. *D£NSIROSTRE,arfj. (orn.) thick-billed. DEN DEP DEP field, fig, vin : r6be, r6b, lord, miJod, hfiod, v&a, mon: bise, bat, brun. DENSITfe, dan-s|-ta,s;/.(i)ftys.) ! DENTIFRICE, dan-[i-fris, s: m. density. *DENT, dan, s. /. tooth. — s de lait, first teeth, milk-teeth. — s rf'en hauU upper teeth. Une sur- dent, a gag-tooth. Saiant jus- qu'aiia; ' — s, a deep-learned man or a first-rate scholar. Avoir les — s tongues, to be hungry, to be sharp set. Une -r- de tail coutre guelqu'uTi, (to have) a spite or an old grudge against one. £tre sur les — s, to be tired out, to be off one's legs. Parler des grosser — f!, to talk big. Prendrelemors aux — s, to run away, (Jig.) to be earnest in business, to take to. bad courses, to shake off one's yoke. — , tooth, notch. Ce cou- teau a des — s, that knife is not- ched. Les — s d'unefeuiUe, (boL) the teeth of a leaf *Dent-de- CHiEN (plant) the dog's-tooth. ''Dent-de-lion (plant) dande- lion, piss-a-bed; Dent-de-loup (book- binder's) burnisher. — , spike. Dents, notches (in mill- stones). *DEN'rAIRE, adj. (anal.) den- tary. »DENTAIRE ok OROBANCHE, s. f. dentaria, tooth-wort, oro- banche. DENTAL, E, adj. (gram.) dental. *DENTALE, s. m. et f. (sheU) dentaliumj (fish) dentex,synodon. •DENTALITES, s. f. (fossil) den- talia. DENTE, E, dari-td, 04/. toothed. * — , (bat.) denticulate, denticu- lated. DENTfiE, s.f. a bite. — , stroke, rip (of a tusk). *DENTEES, adj. el s.f. pi. (jiwl) tribe of ammonete'. *DENTELAIRE ou HERBE- AUX-CANCERS, »./. lead- wort, French dittander. *DENTELAIRES, y Plojiba- GINEES. DENTELE, E, dant-ld, adj. not- ched,jagged, denticulated, tooth- ed, indented. {Boi. et Bl.) DENTELER, v. a. v. 73, to indent, notch, to jag. (Little used.) DENTELLE, dan-tSI, s.f lace. DENTELURE, dant-lilr, s. /. jagging, notching, denliculation, indenting. DENTER, I), a. v. 3. — uneroue, to indent or dent, to cog a wheel. *DENTICOLLE, adj. (n. h.) with the neck denticulate. *DENTICORNE, adj. (ent.) with antennfE denticulate. - *DENTICRURES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of braehelytra. DENTICULE, dant-tl-Aul, s. m. (arch.) dentil, denticle. — s en guillochis, fretwork. *DENTietrLE, adj. (n.A.) denti- culated. DENTIER, dan-tia, s. m. a set of teeth (fam. ; little used). V, Denthue. — , flyer (of spinning- wheel). *DENTIFORME, adj. (n. h.) den- tiform. dentifrice', tooth-poWder, *DENTIGERE, adj. (,orn.) denti- culated. *DENTIPEDE, adj: (en(.) witli feet denticulated. *DENTIROSTRES, adj. et 5. m. pi. (orn.) family of passeres. DENTISTE, dan-tlst, s.m'.dpntist. DENTITION, s./ deiitition, toothing, cutting of teeth. DENTURE, dan-tir, s.f. a set of teeth. — , (mecan.) the num- ber of teeth or cogs. 'liENUDATION, s. /. (chir.) de- nudation. *D£NUDEE, adj. (n. h.) denu- dated. *DENUD£ES, adj. et s. f. pi family of plants. DENTJDER, v. a. v. 3, to denude, to lay bare ; to skin (an animal), to bark (a tree). »DENUDES, adj. . et ,s. m. pi (cnist.) family of entomostraca. DENUE, E, adj. destitute, bereft, void, devoid. DENUER, da-nft-d, v. a. v. 81, to bereave, to strip, to leave des- titute or unprovided, se De- NUER, to bereave, to strip one's self, to leave one's self bare. DSnOMENT, dd-ni-man, s. m. bereavement, destitution. *D£0PERCULEES, adj. et j.. /. pi (hot.) the hepaticas. DEPAQUETER, dd-pak-ta, v. a. V. 76, to unpack, to open, to undo a bundle. DfiPARAGER, da-pa-ra-zd, v.a. V. 79, to disparage. (Not in use.) DfiPAREILLER, da-pa-rS-Zd, V. a. V. 3, to unmatch, to dispair. Livres dipareitlds, odd books. DEPARER, dapa-ra, v. a. v. 3, to strip (the altar), (Seldom used except as in the aboveO — ,to dis- figure, to take away the beauty. — t Xfig.) 'o disparage, to be a disparagement to. DfiPARIER, dd-p3.-r!-rd] II. a. v. 3, to unmatch, to dispair. DfiPARLER, da-par-ld, v.n. v. 3, (always with the negative) to cease to speak, to give over talking. DfiPARQUER, ». a. el n. v. 3, to let the sheep out of a fold. DEPART, dd-par, «. m. depar- ture; starting; setting out; * — , (chim.) parting. Eau de — , a liquid used in the parting of me- tals. — par la voie humide, de- puration. DEPARTAGER, da-pdr-ta-ad, V. a. V. 79, (jur.) to give the cast- ing vote. DJ;PARTEMENT, dd-part- man,' s. m. assessment, reparti- tion. (Not in use.). — , depart ment, separate allotinent, pro- vince or bttsiness assigned to a particular person, district, juris- diction; office. — , department (of France). 33 DfePARTEMENTAL, E, . adj departmental. DfiPARTI, E, part, de Bipartit, V. 19 : commissaires dipartis, pro- vincial overseers. (Old.) DfePARTIE, .1./. departure, part- ing. (Old.) DfePARTIR, dd-par-tlr, v. a. V 19, to distribute, to divide, to share, to part, se Depaktik, to ■ desist, to give over, to give up. Se — de son devoir, to swerve, to deviate, to go aside irom one's duty, (Generally used with the negative.) DfiPASSER, da-pi-sd, v. a. v. 3, to go beyond. — , to get be- ' yond. — & pied, to outwalk. — , to be longer, to fall below. — , to rise above, to tower above. — , to draw out, to pull out (a riband, etc.) — le towrnevire, un cordage, (viar.) to shift the royal, to unrieeVe or unreave a rope. \I)6passeT. The difference of excess is indicated by the preposi- tion de: dipasser de peit, de beau- coupide trois doigis, d'un pied.} DEPASSIONER, v. u. v. 3, to free from passion. DfiPlTISSAGE.s.m. (in printing) sorting and distribution of pie. DfiPAVER, da-pa-vd, v. n. v. 3, to take up the pavement, to un- pave. DEPAYSE, E, part, de Ddpayser, v. 3; away from home, bewil- dered, etc. DfePAYSER, dd-p4-!-2d, v. a. v. 3, to take, to send from home; to remove, se Depayser, to leave one's home, to remove, to go abroad. Depayser, to bewil- der. — , to carry one out of his depth, to put one out. — quelqn'- un, to put one upon a wrong scent. DfePECEMENT, da-p«s-man, «. 7n. cutting up, carving, cutting in pieces. DfePECER, ddp-sd, v. a. v. 76, to cut up, to carve, to cut in pieces. — le suif, to chop tallow. — un bailment, (ma?-.) to rip up an old vessel, et 78, DEPECEUR, s.m. ripper (of DfePlfiCHE, da-p4sh, s. f. dis- patch, express. D^p^ches, dis- patches. DEPfiCHER, dd-p4-shd, u. a. v 3, to dispatch, to expedite ; (fam. in this sense.) Se haitre d dd- p&che compagnon, to- fight with- out giving quarter. — , to dis- patch, to send away hastily. De- picHER quelqu'un, to- despatch one, to make away with him. SE D^p^cher, u.r. to-make.haste, to dispatch. D]&p:^CHER, V. n. r On a dip&ch6 J Vieane, a dispatch has been sent to Vieiina. DfePEQOIR, s. m. choppi-ngJaiifd D:feP£INDRE, da-pindr, 0. a ■« 53, to paint, to represent. DEP DEP DEP b&r, b&t, Use, antique . thire. Sbb.ov^r j^une. mints. bfeurre. Uia: Vt,PEmT,E,part. de Dipeindre, V. 53,'painted, depicted. DfiPENAILLfi, E, dSp-ni-Za, oij. tattered, ragged. — , ill- clad. (Very fam. in both senses.) Vise^e — , [jig. et fam.) a woe- begone, a poverty -struck appear- ance. Fortune — e, a fortune gone to wreck. OfiPENAILLEMENT, s. m. be- ing in tatters, in rags; being poverty-struck. (Very colloquial.) D£PENDAMMENT,da-pan-da- man, adv. dependently, with de- pendence. [Vipmidamment always fol- lowed by de, consequently fol- lows the verb.] DfePENDANCE, da-pan-dans, *. /. dependency, dependence. — , dependence ; (term of feudal jurisprudence.) — , (jur.) ap- pendage, dependency. (Gene- rally used in the plural, in the above sense.) DEPENDANT, E, dd-pan-dan, dant, adj. dependent. Un fief — , a fief held of another. EN DEPENDANT, loc. odv. {mar.) edging away. AUer en — , to sail in company. DEPENDRE, di-pandr, v. a. v. 6, to take or get down. Dkpendre, v. n. v. 6, to depend on or upon, to be under, to be subject to. — , to hold, to hold by some tenure. — , to be in the gift of. — , to depend on, to pro- ceed. — , tti depend on, to fol- low, to result. — , to be a de- pendency, to belong to. — , (in this sense only used in the pro- verb,) Qui bien gagne el Hen de- pend, etc., he that earns a good deal of money and spends his income, etc. (Old.) Defendre de, impers.: 11 ddpend de vous, it is in your power. DEPENS, dd-pan, s. m. pi. ex- pense, charge. (Generally pre- ceded by the preposition a : aux dipens de... , & mes depens, ^ ses d^ens, etc.) Aux — dVne chose, at the expense of, with the loss of — , (Jur.) costs, charge. DEFENSE, dapans, s.f. expense. Forcer la — , to swell the ac- count of expenses. — , outlay, expenditure. — , (fg.) expense. (Generally fam. in this sense.) — , buttery, pantry, larder, store- house; the purser's room (in a ship of war). {Camhuse is now the word for the purser's room.) Defense des eaux, (term of plumber,) supply (of water). DfePENSER, dd-pjin-sd, v. u. v. 3, to spend, to expend. DEFENSE, E, pari, de Dipenser ; T. 3. Cest de I'argent bien di- pensi, it is money well spent. D£PENSI-ER, ere, dd-pan- sIJ, sl4r, adj. t. extravagant, expensive; spendthrift; an ex- pensive man or woman. [D^ensier follows the tiotm.] Defenbiek, ». m. manciple. — 258. d'un vaisseau, purser. (Old ; cambusier is the word now in use.) DEPERDITION, dd-pJr-di-sIon, s.f. deperdition. ■ — , (chim.) de- perdition. DEPfeRIR, dd-pd-rlr, v. n. v. 4, to decline, to pine away, etc. ; waste, decay, wither, shrink, dwindle. — , to moulder, to run to waste. — , (jur.) (proois) weaken. DfePfiRlSSEMENT, dd-pd-rls- man, s. m. wasting, etc. ; decay.; the declining, decline, moul- dering. DEPERSUADER, v.- a. v. 3, to di^uade. (Scarcely a legitimate word.) DfePfiTRER, da-pS-trd, «. a. v. 3, to get o£f or out, to disen- gage. SE DlSP^TEER, V. T. V. 3, to get out of a slough, a mire ; to rid one's self of, to get clear of DfiPEUPLEMENT, da-pSupl- man, s. m. depopulation. DfiPEUPLER, da-pfiu-pld, v. a. V. 3, to unpeople, to dispeople, to depopulate; to unslock (a pond) ; to destroy (the game) ; to thin (a forest). DEPHLEGMATION, Dephleg- MER. V. Deflegmation, De- FLEGMER. *D6PHL0GISTIQUfi, adj. (c/iim.) dephlogisticated. DEPIE, s. m. (jur.feod.) dismem- bering. DfePIECER, V. a. to dismember, to part. F. Depecer. v 77 el 78, DEPILANT, E, adj. depilatory. DfiPILATI-F, VE, dd-pl-li-tif, tlv, adj. depilatory. D^PILATION, da-pl-U-slon, ». /. depilation. D£PILAT0IRE, da-pi-la-twir, 5. m. a depilatory. DEPILER (SE), dd-pl-ld, v. r. v. 3, to lose the hair. (Was formerly used in the sense of ^piler, which see.) — du bois, etc., to tmpile wood, etc. DfiPlQUER, da-pl-kd, v. a. v. 3, to unstitch. — , lj!g.)' to cheer up, to comfort. (Fam.) DfePIT, dd-pl, s. m. vexation, ill- humour, spite: EN D^FIT DE, Joc.prip., in spite of. — quHl en ait, in spite of his teeth, for all he may do. DEPITER, da-pl-td, ». a. v. 3, to provoke, to vex, to fret. SE Depitek, v. r. v. 3, to fret, to be fretful or peevish, to be vexed. Se — , (said of a hawk), to fly away. DfiPITEUSEMENT, adv. de- spitefuUy. d6pITEU-X, SE, adj. fretful, testy, cross, pettish. (Old.) DfePLACE, E, part, de Dipkuxr, V. 78, displaced, out of place, ill- claced, misplaced, mis-timed. *DEPLACEMENT, dd-plda. man, ». m. displacing, removing, removal. Frais de — , travelling expenses, expense for attend- ance. DfiPLACER, dd-pli-sa, v. a. v. 78, to displace. — , DfiPOPULARISER, v. a. v. 3, to make, to render one unpopular, se Depopularisek, to become unpopular. DfiPOPULAT-EUR, RICE, adj. depopulating. DEPOPULATION, d4-p4-pii-14- eion, s. f. depopiilation. DEPORT, «. m. tjur.) delay, (In this sense, always adverbially: tans diporl.) -^, y Br.) the refusal of a judge to try a cause in which he is personally interested, Y. se Dbporter. Deport, (jur.feud.) the forfeit or fine of a year*s reve- nue, &c. — , the first-fruits. DEPORTATION, da-por-ti-sto«, s./. deportation, transportation, banishment for life. DEPORTfi, E, part de Ddporter, V. 3, transported, (subst.) a trans- port, a convict. DEPORTEMENT, da-pfirt-man, s. m. — scand.aleuXf scandalous demeanour, behaviour. (Ofbener plural than singular, and always m a bad sense.) D£P0RTER, di-p6r-ta, v. a. v. 3, to transport. SE Deporter, V. a. (jur^ to with- draw, to desist from. D6P0SANT, E, di-p6-zan, zant, adj. subst. (jur.) deponent, an evi- dence. Plus lien sait le dit — , and the deponent further says not DfiPOSER, da-p6-sd, v. a. v. 3, to lay down. — ,(/^.) to lay aside, to lay down. — , to strip, to divest, to depose. — , to deposit (goods, &c.) — , to deposit, to deposit (a sum, &c.) — son bilan^ to declare one's self a bankrupt, — , ijig.) to deposit (one's secrets.) -^, to depose, to give evidence. ^, (.jig.) to speak, to prove. — , to deposit, (said of liquids.) Deposer, v. n. V. 3, to settle, to leave a sediment. DEPOSrrAIRE, dd-pS-zI-tir, s. m. ei/. depositary, trustee. Le — , the treasurer (of a convent). DfePOSITEUR, s. m. (.com.) one who establishes a depot of mer- chandise. DEPOSITION, da-p6-zl-sIon, s.f. deposition, evidence. — , the de- position (of a bishop, &c.) DEPOSSfiDER, da-p6-sa-da, v. a. V. 77, to dispossess. DEPOSSESSION, da-pft-s^-slon, s.f. (Jur.) dispossessing,disposses- sion. DfiPOSTER, da-p4s-ta, v. a. v. 3, to drive or force from a post, to dislodge. D£P6t, dEl-p&, «. m. depositing. — , deposit. — :ra depository (for canes, &c.) (See Deposer.) — , warehouse. -^, depot, magazine (of arms.) -Le — des archives, the depository of the archives. — , (mjZ.) depot (of a regiment.) — de mendicitd, almshouse. Mandat de — , (jur.) a writ of imprison- ment. — , an imposthume, an abscess. (Abch in medical lan- guage.) — , sediment, settling. DfiPOTEMENT, s. m. removing a plant from one pot to another. DEPOTER, V. a. v. 3, to fake out of a pot. — du vin, to change the vessel in which wine is con- tained. DfePOUDRER, d J-p6o-dra, v. a v. 3, to comb out the powder, DfiPOUILLE, di-pbol, s.f. (pro- perly applied to serpents and in- sects) slough, etc. 7x1 — d'un ver i soie, the skin or larva coat of a silkworm. — , skin, hide, (of a tiger, ifec.) (Poet.) la — , let — s d'une personne, (jig.) the last, the mortal remains. — , wardrobe, wardrobe (of the deceased.) M a eu sa — , he was his heir, he suc- ceeded him in his post, in his of^ flee. Depouillbs, spoils, booty, DSpouille, the crop. — , (term of foundry), tapering. DfiPOUILLE, E,part.de VipouiU ler,\. 3, stript,etc.; naked. Jokct au roi — , to act the king without his regalia. Jouer au roi — , to strip one of all his property. — , stript, bare. DEPOUILLEMENT, dS^pdot. man, s. m. abnegation; self-de- nial, renouncing or stripping one's self of any thing. — , extract. Le — d^un scrutin, counting the votes, &c. DfiPOUILLER, ii-ybo-lk, v. a. V. 3, to strip. — un lihyre, to un- case a hare. — une angviUe, to skin an-oel. Les serpents se dd- pouillent, serpents cast their skins. — unepi^ce que Von a fon- due, to take a cast piece out of the sand. — , to skin, to lay bare, — , to strip, disrobe (the trees) ; to shed (its leaves). — , (fig:) to strip, despoil, to deprive. — , (fg ) to lay aside ; to be divested oC se De- pouiLLER, to divest one's self. — le vieil Jiomme, (term of Scrip- ture), to put ofl^ the old man, to turii over a new leaf (Se D6- pouiller du vieil homme is the phrase used where no Scriptural allusion is meant.) — , to gather the crop. D^pouiller uncom^te, to give an abstract of an account — un scrutin, to sum up the votes at an election. DEPOURVOIR, di-pfior-ywir, v. a. V. 38, to unfumish, to leave unprovided • or destitute. Di- pourvu, void. V. Denui^. (Sel- dom used except in the preterite and infinitive.) DfiPOURVU, (AU), 8.dS-p5or- v&,Zoc.a(^v. unawares, unexpect- edly, unprovided, napping. DEPRAVATEUR, s.m. depraver, (Not a legitimate word.) *D£PRAVAtlON, di-pra-vl- sloM, s.f. (med.) vitiation, de- pravity. — , (fig.) depravation; depr4V|ity. DfiPR.4V£ E, adj, part, de Di- praver, v. 3, vitiated, depraved. ►DEPRAVER, dd-pra-va, v.a. v. 3, tOf vitiate, to deprave. — , (fig.) to deprave, se Depraver, to be vitiated, depraved. DEPRfeCATI-F. VE, di-prS-ki- tif, tlv, adj. (theol.) deprecative, deprecatory. DfiPRfiCATION, di-prd-kSi. slow, s. f. deprecation. DfePRfeCIATION, »./. deprecia- tion, DEPRfiCIER, di-pra-siii, v. a. V. 3, to depreciate, to undervalue to slight SE Deprecier, to do ^ 859 DEP DER DER hki, bat, base, antique: thire, fbb, ov&, jeune, mfeute, bfeurre, li^n: preeiate one's self, each other, one another. DfePREDATEUR, s. m. depre- dator. ♦DEPRfiDATEURS, adj.et s. m. pi. (eni.j section of hymeiioptera. D£PREDATI-F, VE, adj. depre- datory. DEPREDATION, da-pra-dk- aion, s. /. depredation. La — des jinances, peculation. Jm — des hiens d'un pvpiUe, the plun- der of a minor's property. DfePRftDER, da-pra-dd,». o. v. 77, to depredate, to plunder. Ef- fets d^Hdis, (Tnar.), goods plun- dered from a wreck. (Little used.) DfePRENDRE, da-prandr. ,/. a. V. 62, to loose, to part. Se — , to disengage one's self DfePRESSER, V. a. v. 3, (in book- binding), to take out of the press. r-, to take the gloss off cloth. •DEPRISSICOLLE, adj. (ent.) with the neck depressed. *DEPRESSICORNE, adj. (jnam.) with horns depressed. DEPRESSION, da-prf-slon, s.f. depression. — , (anat.) depres- sion. — , (a5fr.)dipof the horizon. — , {fig.) depression, humiliation. (Not used in this last sense.) DfePRfeVENIR, V. a. el r. v. 21, to unprepossess ; to unprejudice, (Not in use.) DEPRI, s. m. (Jut.) the abate- ment of the fines of alienation. DEPRIER, da-prid, v. a. v, 3, to difiinvite, to countermand an in- vitation. — , to beg, to sue for the abatement of the fines of aliena- tion. (Old.) DEPRIMANT, E, adj. depress- ing. *D£PRIMER, dd-pri-md, v. a. v. 3, {ckir.) to depress. — , to lower, to underrate, se Deprimer, to degrade one another. *DEPRIMfe,a!£;. (n.h.) depressed. DfePRlMES, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) tribe of colepptera. DEPRIS, E, part, de Diprendre, V. 62, loosed, parted. DftPRISANT, E, adj. depreciat- ing. DfiPRISEMENT, s. m. action of undervaluing. (Not used.) DEPRISER, da-pri-sd, v. a. v. 3, to undervalue, to underrate. (Principally used in speaking of goods for sale ; seldom said of persons.) DEPRISONNER, v. a. v. 3, to li- berate from prison. DE'PROFUNDIS,da-pr8-fon-dIs, s. m. De profundis. Chanter le De profundis, to chant the De profundis. DfePROMETTRE, v. a. v. 55, to recall a promise, se Depromet- TRE, to despair. (Both old.) DfePROPRIEMENT, s. m. will of a knight of Malta. (Old.) 260 DfePUCELAGE, s. m. deflower- ing, defloration. (Coarse.) DEPUCELER, t). a. V. 73, to de- flower, to take one's maiidenhead. DfiPUCELEUR, adj. et s. m. de- flowerer. (Burlesque and coarse.) DfiPUCELLEMENT, s. m. de- floration, deflowering. (Coarse.) DEPUIS, d^-piljodi). since, since that time. Dephis, prip, since, from, after. — pcu, lately, not long since or ago ; a little while ago or since, latterly, of late, recently, newly.' — qudndl how long since? — long- temps, this great while. — Zot'S, ever since. — ce temps-Id,, ever after. Depuis auE, aynj. since. *DEPURATI-F, VE.orfj. el suhsl. (,med.) depuratory. V. Dbpuka- TOIRE. •DEPURATION, da-pJi-ra-sion, s.f. {chim.) depuration. D E P U R ATO IRE, dJi-pft-ra- twar, adj. m. elf. depuratory. *DEPUR£, adj. (chim.) purified, clarified. *DfiPURER, di-pfl-ra, v. a. v. 3, (nied. et chim.) to depurate. DEPUTATION, dd-pu-tll-sion, s. / deputation. — , deputation, (assembly).— ,aseat in the house. D£PUT6, da-pii-td, s. m. deputy. — , deputy, representative, mem- ber. DfiPUTER, da-pft-ta, v. a. et n. V. 3, to depute ; to constitute, to delegate. DEQUALIFICATION, s, /. dis- qualification. DEQUALIFIER, v. a. v. 3, to dis- qualify. DERACINE, E, part. adj. (II.) mooted. DfeRACINEMENT, da-rS-sin- man, s. m. rooting out or up, plucking up by the root, eradica- tion. DERACINER, da-ri-sl-nS, v. a. V. 3, to root out or up, to pluck up, to pull up by the root; — «n cor, to extirpate, to cut out a com. — un Tnal, to eradicate an evil. . *DERAEUM, s. m. (om.) lower part of the neck. DfijRADER, V. n. v. 3, (mar.) to drive with the anchors ahead DERAIDIR. V. Deroidir. DERAISON, di-rS-zon, .•!. /. un- reasonableness, want of reason, nonsense. DERAISONNABLE, dd-r4-z5- nabl, adj. senseles.s, unreason- able, void of reason. DERAISONNABLEMENT, da- r6-z5-nabl-man, adv. unreasona- bly. [D^raisQnnahlement always fol- lows the verb.] DERAISONNER, dS-rJ-zft-nd, V. n. V. 3, to rave, to talk non- sense. DERA LINGUER, v. a. v. 3, (mar.) to separate from the bolt-rope. DERANGE, E,adj. part. deVf, ranger, v. 79, out of order, in confusion. EM>mac — , sick m disordered stomach. DERANGEMENT, da-rani- iai,n,s. m. disorder, confusion, disturbance. DERANGER, da-ran-za, v. a. v. 79, to put out of its place or out of order, to disorder, to derange, to displace. — , to confound, to discompose, to disconcert, to dis- order, to ruffle, to break, to dis- turb, to unsettle. — , to disturb. SE Deranger, v. t. v. 79, to take to bad courses, to live a disorder- ly life. DERAPER, v. 71. V. 3, (mar.) to come home ; to trip (the anchor), to get it a-trip. DERATE, E, da-ra-ta, adj. et subsl. cunning, sharp ; (suhsl.) a cunning, sharp blade, an arch wag; a cunning, saucy girl, DERATER, v. a. V. 3, to take out, to extract the spleen. *DERAT0PTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) the orthoptera. DERAYURE, s. m. last ridge (in ploughing). DERBICES, s. m.pl. (anliq.) Der- bices. *DERBIO, s. m. (ich.) glaucus. DERECHEF,d«r-sh8f, adv. anew, over again, afresh, again, once more. (Obsolescent.) DErEGLE, E, adj. out of order : irregular pulse, temps — , uncer- tain weather. Disirs — s, inor- dinate desires. D£R£GLEMENT,da-r6gl-man, 5. m. irregularity, disorder, flightiness (of mind) ; deprava- tion (of manners); libertinism, lewdness, the licentiousness (of the tongue). DEREGLEMENT, adv. disorder- ly, inordinately, immoderately, loosely, intemperately dissolute- ly. (Little used.) DEREGLER, da-rd-gld, v. a. v. 77, to put out of order, to disor- der. SE Deregler, v. t. v. 77, to grow lewd, to follow ill courses, to be- gin to lead aloose disorderly life. *DERENCEPHALE, s. m. etadj. a kind of monstrous Ibstus. DERESTER, v. a. v. 3, to be in arrears. (Not in use.) DfiRIDER, dd-rl-dd, v. a. v. 3, to unwrinkle, to take away the wrinkles, to smooth, to unbend (the brow). Se — le front, to clear up one's countenance. DERISEUR, s. m. derider, scof- fer. DERISION, dd-ri-zion, s.f. deri- sion, mockery. DERISOIRE, adj. derisive. *DfiRIVATI-F, VE, dd-ri-va- tlv, adj. (med.) diverting. DERIVATION, dd-ri-v4-sion, s /. (gram.) derivation, origin. ,*— , (med.) derivation. — ,f mar.) ya» DEH BER DES field, fig, vin: rbbe, rOb, 16rd, m6od, hiod, v&s, mori: bflse, bflt, bruH. ing, deviation from the line of the coarse. DERIVE, da-rlv, s. /. (mar.) de- flection, lee-way. Bdle — , good offing or sea-room. En — .adrift. Derive ou semelle de dekive, lee- board. DERIVfi, s. m. (gram.) derivative. Di!:riv£, e, part, de Denver, v. 3, derived. DERIVER, da-ri-va, v. n. v. 3, to get clear of the shore. — , (mar.) to deflect, to drive, to be driven or to fall to leeward. — , to de- rive, to be derived, to come ori- ginally from, to proceed from, to deduce. DfiRivER, V. a. V. 3, to derive, ob- tain, draw (water, &c.) — , to unclench, to anrivet. *DERMAPTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) the orthoptera ; an order of ins sets* *DERMATITE, s. f. (med.) in- flammation of the skin. *DERMATOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi (mol.) order of gaste- ropoda. *DERJV[ATOCARPES, adj. et s. m. pi. (bot.) order of fungi. *DERMATOGASTRES, adj. els. m. pi. (bot.) tribe of fungi. *DERMATOiDE,o live, deobstruent, opening. *DES0PILATI0N, da-s6-pi-lSi. slon, s.f. (med.) deoppilatibn. *D£S0PILER, di-zb-fl-H, v. a. V. 3, to deoppilale, to deobstruct, to clear. DESORDONNfe, E, adj. disor- derly; dissolute, unruly, inordi- nate ; immoderate, extravagant. [Ddsordonne follows the noun.] DfiS0RD9NN£MENT, da-26r- d6-nsi-man, adu. disorderly, irre- gularly, inordinately; immode- rately,, excessively. [Desordpnninient follows the verb ; not niuch used.] D£sORDONNER, v. a. v. 3, to disorder, to disturb. DESORDRE, d4-z5rdr, s. m. dis- order, confusion. — , lewdness, loose or disorderly life ; riot, de- bauchery. — , disorder, discom- posure, flutter, perturbation. — , variance, discussion, discord; disturbance, riot, disorder. — , disorder, devastation, havoc. EN Desordre, loc. adv. in disor- der, immethodicaily, disorderly, orderless. DESORGANISATION, da.z5r. ga-ni-zk-sion, s. /. disorganiza- tion. D£SORGANISER,d a-z5r-gi-nl- zd, V. a. V. 3, to disorganize, to destroy organization. Se — , to become disorganized. DESORIENTE, E, part, de Diso- rieTiter, v. 3, put out or thrown out of one's reckoning ; out of one's latitude, out of one's road, place, or element ; confounded, put out, disconcerted. DfiSORIENTER, da-z5-ri-an-ta, V. a. v. 3, to put any one out of his reckoning, to make him lose his reckoning ; to make a person lose his way ; (fg.) to put out, to disconcert, to put out of counte- nance. DfiSORMAIS, dd-z6r-mS, adv. henceforth, 'hereafter, from this time. DfeS0SSEMENT,dd-z6s-man, s. m. boning, taking out the bones. DESOSSER, dfi-zS-sJ, v. a. v. 3, to bone, to take out the bones from the flesh. *DES0XID£, ou Deso.xyde, Desoxyg^n^, adj. (cliim.) de- oxydated. *DES0XYDATI0N, da-z6k-si- da-sion, s. f. (chim.) disoxyda- tion, disoxygenation. DfiSOXYDER, da-z6k-sl-da, v. a. v. 3, to disoxydate, to disoxy- genate. DESOXYGfiNATION, s. /. Y. Desoxyd,vtion. DES0XYG£NER, v. a. v. 7'J, V DlSSOXYDER. DjfeSOURDIR, da-z6or-dir, v. a. 265 DES DES DES hkt, bat, base, antique: thSre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, mdute, bfeurre, li^n: V. 4, to unravel (a plot, an in- trigue). (Little used.] DKSPONSATION, s.f. desponsa- tion, alliance. DESPOT AT, s. m. despotate. DESPOTE, des-p6t, s. m. despot, absolute sovereign ; tyrant. DESPOTIQUE, dSs-pi-tik, adj. despotic, despotical, absolute, arbitrary. DESPOTIQUEMENT, d4s-p4- tik-man, adv. despotically, ju a despotic manner. DESPOTISMS, dSs-pia-tlsm, s. m. despotism. DESPUMATION, «./ despuma- tion. *DESPUM6, adj. (chim.) despu- mated, clarified. DESPUMER, v. a. v. 3, (cliim.) to despumate, to skim. ♦DESQUAMATION, s.f.(med.) desquamation. DESSAIGNER les cuirs; v. a. V. 3, to soak the hides. DESSAISIR (SE) da-sg-zlr, v.r. V. 4, ijiir.) to disseize or to dis- possess one's self of a thing, to let it go, to give it up. DESSAISISSEMENT, da-s6-zis- man, s. m. disseizing or dispos- sessing one's self of a thing. DESSAISONNER, v. a. v. 3, (,agr.) to plough, manure or sow land unseasonably and contrary to custom. DESSALE, E, da-sa-H, pari de DessaLer, v. 3, unsalted, soaked. *Vn — , an arch, cunning or sharp blade. DESSALER, di-sa-la, v. a. v. 3, to soak, to make fresh. DESSANGLER, da-san-gU, un cheval; v. a. v. 3, to ungirth, to loosen the girth. DESSAOULER. V. Dessouler. DESSECHANT, E, da-sd-chan, adj. V. drying up, desiccative, withering. DESSECHE, E, paH. de Des- sicker, V. 77, dried or dry (bones) ; dry or withered (leaves) ; drained (marshes) ; (breast) exhausted, wasted, or decayed. — , a gaunt, meagre (fellow), a withered emaciated (body). DESSECHEMENT, da-sJsh- man, s. m. drying up, draining, dryness; emaciation. DESSfiCHER, da-sa-sha, v. a. V. 77, to dry, to dry up ; to drain ; to wither or dry up; to waste, to emaciate ; to chill' (the mind), to dull or damp (the fancy); to wither or harden (the heart). SE Dessecuer, d. r. v. 77, to dry up, to become dry ; to be drained; to dry up, wither ; to wastea way. DESSEIN, dS-sin, s. m. design, intention, intent; resoliition ; de- sign, plan. X Dessein. loc. adv. designedly, purposely, on purpose, wilfully, intentionally. i Dessein de, loc. prep, in order to, with a design to. X Dessein ode, conj: (governs the subj.) that, to the end that. 266 SANS Dessein, he. adv. undesign- edly, unintentionally. DESSELLER, da-sa-lS, u. a. v. 3, to unsaddle, to take off the saddle. DESSERRE, da-s4r, s. /. (used only in this), j&tre dm a la — , to be a hold-fast, to be a close-fisted man. JV. B. Quelques uns em- ploieni le jtiot desserre pcair de- u^cle DESSERRER,da-s4-ri,«i.a.v.3, to loosen, to slacken. — tes dents d quelqu'un, to wrench one's mouth open, to make one speak. — les dents, to speak. — un soujjlet, to give a great box on the ear. DESSERT, dd-s4r, s. m. dessert, fruit, the time of the dessert. DESSERTE, da-s4rt, s. /. the meat which comes off the table. — , ecclesiastical ftmctions, the duties or service of a church. DESSERTIR, da-s4r-tlr, v. a. v. 4, to take a precious stone, etc., from its setting. DESSERVANT, da-s6r-van, «. m. curate, officiating minister. DESSERVICE, s. m. disservice, ill turn. DESSERVIR, di-s4r-vlr, v. a. et n. v.20, to take away, to clear the table, to remove the cloth. On dit : — les viandes, -maisphis com- muniment — . Desservir, to dis- serve, to do an ill office or an in- jury. — une cure, lo do parochial duty, to serve a p.irish, DESSERVITORERIE, s.f. (jur.) incumbency. *DESSICCATI-F, VE, da-si-ka- tif tlv, adj. (med. paintijig,) de- siccative, drying. [jDessiccati/" follows the noun.] Dessiccatif, s. m. a desiccative. DESSICCATION,*./. desic- cation, drying. DESSILLER, d«-sl-U, v. a. v. 3, V. Deciller. DESSIN, dS-sin, s. m. drawing, designing.. — d la craie, a chalk drawing, — , design, sketch, sketching, drawing. — , pattern. Un — bleu, a blue pattern. -^, draught, plan. — , (.mus.) arrange- ment. DESSINATEUR, da-si-na-t^ur, s. m. drawer, draughtsman, drawer, one who sketches cor- rectly, designer, draughtsman, modeller. DESSINE, E, paH. de Dessiner, v. 3. Unejigure hien — e, a well- drawn or well-lbrmed fiice. Un jardin bien — , a garden well laid out. DESSINER, da-si-na, v. a. v. 3, to draw. — defantaisrie, to draw from fancy. — , to sketch, to draw. — , to set off SE Dessingr, v. r. v. 3, to be de- lineated, to be visible, to appear. Dessiner, to form, to be formed. Dessiner, to set off one's person, to display one's shape to advan- tage by means of graceful atti- tudes. DESSOLER, da-s5-U, v. a. v. 3, to unsole a horse or take off the sole of his foot. — , to change the usual routine of cultivation of land. DESSOUDER, da-sflo-dd, v. a. v. 3, to unsolder, to take off the solder. DESSOULER, da-s6o-la, v. a. et n. V. 3, to sober, t» make sober again. (Pop.) [Dessouler, a vulgar low word : disenivrer is the polite expression.] DESSOUS, d^-s6o, adv. de Ueu, underneath, below. Vitement de — , an under garment Sans des- sus — , upside down, topsyturvy. DESSODS,jwcp. under, underneatu, beneath. Dessods, s. m. the lower, under, or undermost part of a thing, the bottom, the under side, the wrong side. Le Dessous du vent, {mar.) leeward. Le — du pied, thesole of the foot. Dessous, disadvan- tage. Donner du — , to beat, to overpower, to overcome, to worst. Au Dessous, prqi. below, under, beneath, .^tre au-dessous de sa place, to be incapable of filling one's place. J&tre au-dessous du vent, {mar.) to be to the leeward. au-Dessous, adv. below, under. EN Dessous, loc. adv. underneath. Avoir le regard, la mine en — , to have a downcast, hypocritical look. Ji'(re en — , to be sullen, artful, close, and sly, to be down- looking. ci-Dessous, loc. adv. underneath, hereafter, underneath, below. en-Dessous, he. adv. under it or that, under there. PAR -Dessous, prep, under, be- neath. par-Dessous, adv. under, under- neath. DESSUS, d3-s&, adv. on, upon, uppermost. Sens — dessous, up- side down, topsyturvy; (Jam.) all upside down, all topsyturvy, all in confusion. Dessus, prep, on, upon. Dessus, s. m. the top, the upper part, the upper side, the right side. — d*un£ lettre, the direction,' address, or superscription of a letter. Le Dessus du vent, (Tnan) the weathergage. II est au — du vent, he is above the world. Dessus, upper hand, advantage, the best of it. — , (mus.) the tre- ble. Bas — , the second treble. — de porte, {arcJi.) frieze-panel, haunseof adoor. — det&te,head- stall. — de nez, nose-band (of a bridle). au-Dessus, prep, above, beyond, superior to, out of the reach of, beyond the reach of; {jig^ above, free or exempt from, superior to. 11 est au — de ses affaires, he is beforehand with the vvorld. au-Dessus, adv. above, upwards. ci-Dessus, he. adv. above. ComTne ci — , as above mentioned. en Dessus, loc. adv. on the upper or right side, in the upper part, above, at the top, uppermost, in the upper part. LA- Dessus, loc. adv. on it, on that. DES DET DET field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 15rd, mAod, h5od, v&s, mon: bftae, bit, brun. on there ; (Jig.) to, on, or about tills subject, question, or business, upon this head, about it or that, upon it or that, on which, there- upon, upon that, saying this, with those words. Passons Id — , let us say nothing about it. Et 1& — il notis quitta, and with these words he left us. par-Dessus, pr^p. above, over, besides, more tnan, over and above. Far — toutt above all. Et par — tout cela, and besides or over and above all that. *£'ar- — les maisonSy exaggerated, ex- orbitant, ridiculous. Par — fe marcM, into the bargain. far-Dessus, adv. above, over, more, over and above. DESTIN, dfs-tin, s. m. fate, des- tiny, doom, career. (N. B. Les poetes diseni igalemenL destin et destins.) DESTINATAIRE, d«s-ti-na-t4r, a. the person to whom a letter is addressed. DESTINAT-EUR, RICE, ». he who destines a thing ibr a certain person or object. DESTINATION, des-ti-nii-Bion, s. /. destination, appropriation, intention. DESTINATOIRE, a^. «. m. etf. assigning {adj.) ; assigner («u6.) DESTINE, E, d4s-ti-na, part, de Destiner, v. 3, destined, desti- nated, designed; (jnar.) bound. — , destined, born, fated. DESTINEE, d^s-tl-nsi, s./. fete, destiny, doom; (poet.) career. - DESTINER, dSs-ti-na, v.a.v. 3, to destine, to destinate, to intend, to design, to intend. £tre destini pour, (jnar.) to be bound for or to. Destiner, v. n. v. 3, to purpose, to design, to intend. (Obs.) DESTITUABLE, d5s-ti-tii-abl, adj. that may be removed, or turned out of his place, remova- ble, liable to be dismissed. [DestUuabU follows the noun.] DESTITUE, E, d4s-t]-l6-a, part, de Destituer, v. 81, dismissed dis- charged, {adj.) destitute, devoid. DESTITUER, dSs-tl-tfi-i, v. a. V. 81, to dismiss, to turn one out of his office or place, to discharge, to deprive of ah employment. DESTITUTION, d^s-tl-tu-slon, s. /. dismissal, depriving of a place or office. DESTRIER, DEXTRiER,d^s-tri-a, s. m. steed, (horse.) DESTRUCTEUR, dfe-triik-tgur, s. m. destroyer, ravager, spoiler. DESTRUCT-EUR, RICE, adj. destructive, destroying, deadly, rninous. [DeitructeuT follows the noun ; , implies the wish, the intention to destroy: homme deslructeur, and not homme destruclif, etc.] DESTRUCTIBILITE, s. /. de- structlbilily. DESTRUCTI-F, VE, dSS-trik- tif, tlv, adj. destructive destroy- ing. [DesJruc^j^ follows the noun ; is said of things: un principe de- structif, U7ie cause desiructivei\ DESTRUCTION, dSs-triik-sion, s.f. destruction, overthrow. DESTRUCTIVIT6, s.f. destruc- tiveness. *DESUDATION, da-su-di-sion, s. /. (med.) desudation, profuse sweating. DESUfeTUDE, da-sft-a-tld, ../. desuetude. DfiSUNION, da-sii-nion, s.f. dis- junction, alienation, separation. — , discord, misunderstanding, disunion, breach, variance. DESUNIR, da-zft-nlr, v. a. v. 4, to disunite, to disjoin, to divide, to separate. — , to set at vari- ance, to disunite, to embroil. SB Desunir, ti. T. V. 4, to come asunder, to fall out, to be at va- riance, to be at odds. DESUSITE, E, adj. disused, ob- solete. DETACH6, s. m. (mus.) staccato. D£TACHfi,E,part. de Dilmher, v. 3. Pieces — es, (.fort.) out works. Morceaux — s,pihxs-^~es, loose, uncoruiected writings, fii- gitive pieces. DfeTACHE-CHAINE, x.m. (artU.) petard. DtTACHEMENT.dtt-tash- man, s. m. freedom from worldly passions, indifference to worldly things. — de tout mliret, disin- terestedness. — , (mil.) detach- ment, draught of soldiers. DfeTACHER, dS-ta-shsl, v. a. v. 3, to detach, to let go, to disen- gage, to loosen, to unbind, to unfasten, to undo, to hold at a distance, to keep apart, to sepa- rate, to cut off to disjoin, to take away, to unchain (a convict), to let go (a boat from the shore), to take down {a picture), to pluck (fruit), to untie, to loosen (a rib- and). — , to detach, to send off (troops in ships). — une made, (said of a horse) to kick up his heetajtokick. — , to wean, to de- tach, to disengage. — , (in paint- ing) to detach, to bring out. — ,to take out spots or stains. — , (mits.) to staccato. SE Detacher, v. r. v. 3, to be- come loosened, unfastened; to come undone; to be detached, disjoined or separated, to quit, to separate or detach one's self; to break away or off; to come off or away. Se — du monde, to break off worldly engagements. DfiTACHEUR, da-ta-shSur, s. m. scourer. D6TAIL, da-taZ, s. m. (com.) re- tail. VcTidre en — , to sell by retail, to retail. — , detail, an exact or detailed account, de- tails, particular circumstance, minutiee. DfiTAILLANT, da-ta-Zan, adj. m. retailer ; suist. retailer. DETAILLER, da-ta-ia, v. a.y. 3, to cut in pieces. — , to retail, to sell by retail. — , to detail, to relate minutely. DETAILLEUR, d4-ta-Z6ur,«. m. (com.) retailer. (Obs.) DfiTALAGE, s. m. taking in the goods, putting up the goods. DETALER, da-ta-la, i). o. etn. V, 3, to take in the goods that have been displayed, to put them up, to shut up shop. — , to scamper away, to scour off. *D£TARI£ES, adj. el s. f. pi. (fiot.) tribe of leguminosE. DETALINGUER, di-ta-lin-^a, V. n. V. 3, (jnar.) to take off the cable from an anchor, to unbend the cable. DETAPER, v. a. V. 3. — u?i canon, to take the tompion out of a cannon. DfeTEINDRE, da-tindr, v. a. v. 53, to take out the dye or colour. Se — , to lose its colour, to fade. [11 s'emploie aussi neutralemenl pour se deteindrej: Celle ilofe deteint beaucoup, this stuff fades very much. DETEINT, E, pari, de Diteindre, V. 53, faded, that has lost its colour. DfiTELER, dat-la, «. a. et n. v. 73, to unharness horses, to take them out of a carriage, etc. ; to unyoke oxen. DfeTENDRE, da-tandr, u. o. v. 6, to unbend, to slacken, to un- string. Se — , to be slackened or unbent, to become slack. — son esprit, to relax or unbend one's mmd. Detendre, v. a. et n. v. 6, to take down. — une tenie,- to strike a tent. DETENDU, E, part, de Ditendre, V. 6, slackened, unbent, taken down, etc. DETENIR. dJt-nlr, v.a. v. 21, to detain, to withhold, to keep back unjustly. DETENTE, da-tant, s. /. the trigger (of a gun). — , detent, stop (in watch-making). DETENT-EUR, RICE, da-tan- tSur, tris, s. m. et f. (jur.) holder. DETENTION, da-tan-slon, =. f. detention. D£TENU, E, part, de De'lenir, V. 21, detained, withheld, con- fined (to bed), keep (one's bed), kept (in prison). (Sub.) Un — , a prisoner. ■►DETERGENT, E, da-tSr-zan, i!:&nt,adj. (med.) (ayn.ot Dilersif, which is more used) detergent. *DfeTERGER, da-tSr-za, v. a. v. 79, {med:) to deterge, to absterge, to cleanse. DETfiRI0R.4TI0N, da-ta-ri&- ri-slon, s.f. deterioration. D£T£RI0RER, da-ta-ri5-r2i, ». a. V. 3, (jur.) to deteriorate, to impair. DETERMINANT, E. adj. deter- minative, decisive conclusive. 267 DET DET DET bki, bat, base, antique: thire, ^bb, ov&, jeune, mSute, b&urre, li4n: 'ipilermmant after the noun.J DETERMINATI-F, VE, adj. (gram.) determinative; subs. m. definitive. DETERMINATION, da-tJr-mi- na-sioft, s. y^ determination, re- solution, decision. DfeTERMINE, E, da-tAr-mi-na, jpart. de Determiners v. 3, deter- mined, decided, fixed, resolved on, resolute, caused, determi- nate, ascertained. DiiTEKMiNE, E, udj. determined, bold, steady, resolute, keen, eager, desperate. Determine, s. m. a desperate fellow, a resolute man. Vn petit — , a froward ungovernable child. DfiTERMINEMENT, dS-tJr- mi-na-man, adv. absolutely, po- sitively, by all means. — , deter- minately, expressly, precisely. — , boldly, resolutely, detcrmi- nately. [Diterminimeni follows the vsrb.] DfiTERMINER, da-t6r-ml-na, D. a. v. 3, to determine, to de- cide, to settle, to fix, to ascertain. — , to resolve, to determine, to make one resolve &r take a reso- lution. — , to determine. — , (gram.) to determine, to fix the meaning. — , to decide, to lead to, to cause. DfeTERRER, da-t4-ra, v. a. v. 3, to dig up, to disinter, to take up. — , to find, to discover, to bring to light, DETERSI-F, VE, da-tSr-sif, adj. (Tiled.) detersive, abstergent, cleansing, suhst. a detersive. DETESTABLE, d a -tJs-tabl, adj. detestable, hateful. — , wretch- ed, wretchedly bad, confounded, sad, pitiful. [DilestahU may precede the noun when harmony and analogy admit of it: in such a case the feelings of the speaker dictate the position of the adjective; un horn' me detestable or nn detestable hom- me. See Adjectif.] DfiTESTABLEMENT, da-tjs- tabl-man, adv. detestably, abo- minably, wretchedly. [Ddtesiailement after the verb ; between the au.xil. and the verb.] DETEST ATION,da-tSs-ta-slo7i, s.f. detestation, abhorrence. DtTESTER, da-t«s-ta, v. u. .v. 3, to detest, to abominate. — , to detest, to hate, to loathe, curse. DfeTIGNONNER, ti. a. v. 3, to pull the cap off DfeTIRER, da-tl-ra, „. u. v. 3, to draw out, to stretch, DETISER, da-ti-zi, v. a. v. 3, le feu, to rake out the fire. DfiTISSER, da-tis-sa, v. a. v. 3, to unweave, to undo a sluff DfeTONATION, da-t5-na-sion, s. f. detonation. DETONER, t-. n. v. 3, to dcto- 268 nate, to fulminate, *(c'him.) to de- tonize. DfiTONNER, da-t5-na, v. n. v. 3, to be out of tune, to get outof tune. — , to jar, to clash. DETORDRE, da-t6rdr, v. a. v. 6, to untwist, to unwring. SE Detordke, v. r. v 6, to come untwisted. Se — le pied, (fc. (old in this sense, we now say, se fouler le pied, ^c.) to sprain, wrench one's foot, &c. DfiTORS, E, part, de Ditordre, V. 6, untwisted. 11 s'esl — le pied, he has sprained his foot. D^TORSE, s.f. (syn. ofEntorse, which is more used) a sprain. *D£T0RSI0N, s. f. (med.) twist, sprain. DETORTILLER, da-t6r-tl-/d, v. a. v. 3, to untwist. DETORQUER, ii-tbr-kl. v. a. v. 3, un passage, ^c. to wrest a passage to a contrary meaning, to distort the meaning. D^TOUCHER, V. n. v. 3, (mar.) to get afloat, to right. DETOUPER, V. a. v. 3, to un- stop, to uncork. DETOUPILLONNER, v. a. v. 3, to top off the small useless bran- ches of an orange-tree^ DETOUR, da-t6or, s.m. winding, turning ; maze. Les — s du cceur, the inward recesses of the heart. — , a by-way, a roundabout way or road, a circuitous road. — , shift, evasion, trick, subterfuge. — , a round of words, circumlo- cution. D£T0URN6, E,part. de Ditour- ner, v. 3, turned away, etc. ; adj. Des ckemins — s, by-paths, by- ways. Moyen — , indirectmeans. Sens — , a forced or distorted sense. [Ddtoumd, a participial adj.; consequently follows the noun.] DfiTOURNEMENT, di-t6orn- man, s. m. turning or turning away, turning aside. Le — des fonds, the misapplication or em- bezzlement of the public re- venue. DfiTOURNER, di-t6or-nEl, v. a. V. 3, to turn away, to turn aside, to turn off, to lead off or out of, to divert, to avert, to drive or keep back, to estrange. — le sens d'un passage, to wrest or distort the sense of a passage. — , to secrete, to convey away, to make away with, to embezzle, to convert to one's own use. — quelau'un, on Dttourner quel- qiCun de son devoir, to make one deviate or swerve from his duty, to take one off from his duty, to turn him aside from it. — to avert (suspicion), to divert (one's thoughts). — , to disturb, lo in- terrupt, to take off to draw off, to call off, to draw away. — , to deter, to dissuade. — un cerf, to harbour a slag. Dttourner, ii. n. v. 3, to turn, to turn aside. SE Detourner, v. r. v. 3, to turn away ; to turn aside, ss — ,'to go out of one's way, to go round- about, to deviate from the path. SE Detourner de soil devoir, to swerve from one's duty, to leave (one's work.) DfiTRACTER, da-trak-ti, v. a. et n. V. 3, to traduce, to slander, to speak ill of, to backbite; to detract. DfiTRACTEUR, da-trak-t^ur, s. m. detracter, slanderer, tra- ducer, backbiter. DETRACTEt;R, odj. detractive, de- tractory. DETRACTION, da-trak-sloH, s. f. detraction, evil-speaking, slan- der, backbiting. DfiTRANGER, da-tran-zJ, «. a. V. 79, (hort.) to dislodge, to drive away (vermin). DETRANSPOSER, da-transpA- za, V. a. v. 3, to transpose (in printing). DETRAPER, v. a. v. 3, to untrap, to free from entanglements. DETRAQDER, da-tra-fta, v. a. V. 3, 10 spoil a horse's paces. — , to disorder, to put out of order; to throw into confusion or disor- der. — , to lead astray, to divert SE D^TRAauER, V. r. V. 3, to be out of order, to be disordered. DfiTREMPE, da-tramp, s. /. water-colours. Une — , a water- colour drawing. Dorure en — , water-gilding. Vn mariage en — , living like man and wife. DfiTREMPER, dJ-lran-pa, u a. V. 3, to dilute, to temper, to mix ; to beat up (flour with eggs) etc. — de la chavx, to slack lime. Detremper de Vacier, to soften steel, to neal it. DfiTRESSE, da-tr5s,s./. sorrow, grief, distress ; trouble. DfiTRESSER, v. a. v. 3, to un- tress, to take out of tress. DfiTRICHAGE, s. m. sorting (wool). DfeTRICHER, v.u. v. 3, to sort wool. DfeTRICHEUR, s. m. woolsorter. DETRIMENT, da-tri-man, s. m. detriment; (n.?i.) remains. DETRIPLER, ti. a. v. 3, (mil.) to untriple. DETRITER, les olives; v. a. v. 3, to crush olives. *D£TRITIQUE,a. o. v. 79, to direct ; to manage ; to govern. DIRIMANT, E, d 1-ri-man, mant, adj. {canon law), an absolute impediment that invalidates :i marriage. DISANT, dl-zan, gdr. du verbe dire, v. 48, saying, etc. Vn hirmme bien ^, a fine speaker^ a , fair or well spoken man. soi- DiSANT, (juT.) self-dubbed, self- styled, pretended, would-be. DISCALE, 5. m. (com.) tret. DISCEPTATION, s./ discepla- tion, disputation, debate. DISCERNEMENT, di-sirn- man, s. m. distinction. — , rflis- cernment, judgment, disceminff DISCERNER, dl-s4r-na, v. a. V. 3, to discern, to distinguish, to know. ■►DISCIFERE, adj. (bot.) having *DISCIFORME, adj. (bot.) dis- coidal. ■►DISCIGYNE, adj. (bot.) with ovary on the disk. DISCIPLE, di-slpl. s. m. disciple pupil, scholar. DISCIPLINABLE, di-si-pli- nabi, adj. disciplinable, govern- able, tractable. [Disciplinable follows the noun.] DISCIPLINE, 5. f. discipline, education, instruction. — , dis- cipline, scourge. piSCIPLINAIRE, di-si-pli-nJr, adj. disciplinarian, disciplinarv. DISCIPLI.NEB, ai-sl-pli-na, v.a. , V. 3, to discipline. Se — , to be disciplined^ to conform to disci pline. — , to chastise, to disci pline, to scourge. DISCOBOLE, s. m. (anliq.) disco- bolus, a quoit-player. '*DI&::!0B0LES, adj. et s. m. pi MS MS DIS field, fig. vin rftbe r6b,Wtd, mdod, hfiod, vus, mon bise bit, brun. several families of fishes so 'DISCOCYMATIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (6oJ.) tribe of lichehes. 'PISCOiDAL, DiscofDE, Dis- (TOiDK, adj. (71. h.) discotdal. *MSCOtDES, adj. et s. m,pl. {bot.) family of hymenothalami. *DISCOiDO-RADIE, adj. {bot.) term applied to the calaihls. 'DISCOLOR, adj. (n. h.) of differ- ent colours. •DISCONTINU, adj. (min.) a peculiar crystal. DISCONTINUATION, dls-kon- tinfi-a-sion, s./. discontinuance, discontinuation, intermission. D I S C O N T INUER, d is-kon-t!- nii-a, V. a. v. 81, to discontinue, to interrupt, to leave off, to sus- pend, to give over. DiscONTiNCTER, V. 71. V. 81, lo dis- continue, tf} cease. [Discontinucr governs de and the infinitive : il a discontinud de travaiUej' ; is also said absolutely : la pluie a discontinud.l DISCONVENABLE, adj. unsuit able, improper. DISCONVENABLEMENT, adv. improperly, unsuitably. DISCONVENANCE, dis-koTiv- nans, s. f, incongruity, discre- pancy, disagreement, want of harmony or conformity, dispro- portion, difference, inequality. DISCONVENIR, dis-koTiv-nlr, ». n. v. 21, to deny, to disown. \I)iscomemT : vvhen used nega- tively, the verb in the subordinate proposition is accompanied by ne : U0U5 ne sauriez disconvenir qxCil ne vous aitparli; governs de with- out a noim, or an infin. : discon- venir d'uTie chose, d'avoir dit, d'avoirfait rnie cAose.] *01SCOPHORES, adj. et s. m.pl. class of acalephte. DISCORD, dis-kfir, s. m. discord. DISCORD, E, adj. out of tune, jarring. DISCORDANCE, dis-k6r-dans, ?. /. discordance, discordancy. DISCORDANT, E, dis-kdr-dan, dant, adj. (mus.) discordant, jar- ring, dissonant, harsh, out of tune, untunable, tuneless, un- musical, — , discordant, dis- sonant, disagreeing, unharmoni- ous, incongruous. [Discordant after the noun.] DISCORDE, dis-k6rd, s. /. dis- cord, disagreement, variance, lisunion, dissention, strife. DISCORDER, dis-k5r-da, v. n. v. 3, (,mus.) to be out of tune, to jar. D I SCOU RE U-R, SE, dis-k6o- r4ur, r^uz, s. m. et f. talker, babbler, chatterer, a talkative man or woman. DISCOURIR, dis-kfio-rlr, v. n. v. 10, to discourse, to treat in a set or regular manner, to descant, to reason, Ne faire que — , to talk idly. . [Discovrir sur quelque chose, is lo discourse methodically j dis- csurir de quelmie chose, is to treat a thing sntwrficially.] DISCODRS, dis-koor, s m. dis- course, speech. DISGOURTOIS, E, ot?/. discour- teous, unmannerly, uncivil, D I S C O U R TOISEMENT, adv. uncourteously. DISCOURTOtSIE, s. /. unman- nerliness. (Obsolescent.) DISCRfeDIT, dis-kra-dl, s. m. discredit. [Discriditi afler the noun.] DISCREDITER, dis-krd-di-tii, I), a. V. 3, to discredit. DISCREPANCE, s. /. discre- pancy. DISCR-ET, ETE, dls-kr4, kr4t, adj. discreet,, considerate, cau- tious, prudent,' wary, circum- spect, reserved, secret, close, shy. [DiscTel usually follows the noun.] DISCRETEMENT, dis-krSt man, adv. discreetly, cautiously, circumspectly, warily, prudent- ly, reservedly. [Discretement always follows the verb.] DISCRETION, dis-kra-sioT!, s.f. circumspection, prudence, dis- cretion, reserve, wariness, re- servedness, discreetness, will, mercy. Avoir du vin & — , to have wine at will. — , what is played for and left to the discre- tion of the loser. DISCRfeTIONNAIRE, dis-kra- sio-nfer, adj. ijur.) discretionary. DISCRETOIRE, & m. council- room. *DISCRIJVIEN, «. Bi. (chir.) a peculiar bandage. DISCULPATION, <,. f. discul- pation. DISCULPER, dis-A&l-psl, v. a. v. 3, to disculpate, to exculpate, to vindicate, to clear. DISCURSI-F, V£, adj. discursive, argumentative. *DISCUSSI-F, VE, adj. discus- sive, discutient. Les discussifs, ft. m. discutients. DISCUSSION, dis-A&-sio77, s. /. discus. paper. DOMINOTIER, s. m. a paper- stainer, a dealer in stained paper. DOMMAGE, ib-rnkz, a. m. hurt, injury, detriment, loss, wrong, harm, damage, c'est Dommaoe, it is a pity. \l)ormmge; c^esi domjnage re- quires the subj. ! c'est dommage qu'il ait dU ghii, quHl n'ait pas riusai, the pas is sometimes sup- (losed ; c est dommage qti'il ne se Joue a moi ,* but this takes place in prov. or fam. phrases only.] DOMMAGEABLE, d6-ma.«abl, adj. hurtful, prejudicial, inju- rious, disadvantageous. [Drnnmageabh follows the noun; governs &l\ UOMPTABLE, dore-tlbl, adj. tameable, that may be subdued, governable. iDomptabk follows the noun.] DOMFl'ER, donp-td, v. a. v. 3, to subdue, to overcome, to sub- jugate, to quell. — des animaux, to tame (a bull), break (a horse). DOMPTEUR, donp-tfeur, s. m. subduer, vanquisher. ♦DOMPTE-VENIN, «. m. {hot.) swallow-worl.. DON, don, s. m. gift, donation, present. — de la nature, natu- ral gifts, parts, endowinents, ad- vantages. — du roi, a grant of the crown. — , knack, gift. — , (title of honour) don. Don ou TanaIs, s.m. (river) Don. DONATAIRE, dfi-na-t4r, s. m. donee, the person to whom any thing is bequeathed by will. DONAT-EUR, RICE, d6-na- tSur, tris, s. donor, giver. DONATIF, s. m. (antiq.) dona- DONATION, d6-n&-sIon, s. f. donation, grant, free gift, a deed of gift. DONATISTE, d6-na-tlst, ». m. donatist. DONC, doTik, conj. then, there- fore, accordingly. Ripotidez done, answer, tncq. [Dane begins the phrase : je pense, done j'existe ; follows the verb : vous avez fait une faute, il faut done la rdparer; between the auxil. and the participle : il se glaint, on Va done maltraiid ?] ONDON, don-don, s.f. a squab, fat, plump, jolly woman or girl. DONGRIS, s. m. dongris (cotton BtufT). DONJON, don-«on, s. m. donjon, turret, tower in the middle of a castle. — , turret, pavilion. DONJONNfe, E, don-z5-nd, (6Za.) turreted. DONNANT, E, adj. (used only with the negative) liberal, gene- rous. DONNE, d5n, s. f. deal, dealing cards. , DONNE, £, part, de Donner, v. 3, given, aSatiei, gifted. DONNfiES, s. /. pi. (.math.) data, given quantity. DONNER, d6-nd, v. a. v. 3, to give, to bestow, to present with, to make a present of, to give Syvay, to cause. — , to grant, to give, to confer upon. — gain de cause — , gagni, to yield, to give up. — , to ascribe, to father upon. — , to give, to bring. — des gages, to give wages. — , to deal. — beau jeu, to give good cards. [Donner governs d with the infinitive ; aonjier d manger, & boire.'] DoNNEiT, ». n. V. 3, to hit, to strike, to baste. — du nez en terre, to fall into misfortunes. — , to charge, to engage, to fight, to set or fail upon the enemy. — , to yield, to bear, to produce. Si la vente donne, if the commodity sells well. — , to look into, to overlook, to give into. — cau tion, — un ripondanl, to givo bail, to put in bail, lo give secu rity. — le nam d un enfant, to stand godfather to a child. — un dimenti, to give the lie. -r- jo!ur, to appoint a day, to name. , — assignation, to send a sum- mons. — rendez^wus, to appoint a place to meet. — & branU i une affaire, lo set an affair a- going! — le ton, to set the fa- shion. — la mart, to slay, to kill, to cause one's death, .(/^.) to break one's heart. — jour i une chose, to occasion a thing. — les mains d une chose, lo consent, to give one's consent to a thing, to have a hand in it. — dans le sens de quetqu'un, to be of the same mind with une. — de Valtesse & quelqu'un, to give one the title of highness. — une cassade a quelqu'un, — ujie baie, des bales to humbug, to put a trick upon one. Je vous le donne en vingt, I defy you to do it one time out of twenty. — carriere A un che- vol, to put a horse to his speed. — au but, to hit the mark. — au but, to hit the nail on the head. 11 a donni dans le piige, ou simplement il a donne dedans, he has taken the hook, he is trapped or caught, — & pleinea voiles dans un sentiment, to em- brace an opinion heartily. — encore un coup de collier, to make a new effort or attempt. — lite baissde, to run headlong. — de cul et de tete, to do a thing with might and main. , — a tout, to strike at every thing, to give into every scheme. — oeau, t» give one a fair opening. II ne I'aura jamais plus belle, he will never hEive a fairer opportunity. La — belle, en — d narder, to im- pose upon one. En — d'une, to put a sham upon one, to hum- bug one, to make one believe. La plaie ne donne plus, his sore has ceased running. La — Inen chaude, to give a great alarm. II donna sur le poisson, he fell to upon the Ush. Ce vin donne dans la tete, that wine is heady. DoNNER, V. p. impers. II n'a ja- mais ili donni &, it has never been given to. Do.NNER, V. a. et n. v. 3, {mar.) to heel, to stoop or incline to either side. — un suif ou un courai d un btUimeni, to pay a vessel's bottom. — d la cole, to run aground. — dedans, to run right in (for a port, road, etc.) — venl devant, to throw a ship in the wind or in stays. — la route, to shape the ship's course. BE DoNNER, I), r. V. 3. Se — d quelqu'un, lo give up or addict one's self to one. Se — dumenu, to make much of one's self. Se — un habit, lo buy a suit of clothes. Se — carrihe, to giv6 one's wit its full scope. Se — farde, to beware of one, to take eed. Se — de garde de faife DOR DOR DOU Cleld, fig, Vi/i rfrbe, r6b, lArd, mAud, hAud, v6», mon bftBO bCit, brun. queUjue chote, to beware of doing II thing, S'en — par let jmiet, a'en — tout mm toul, to toko one's fill of it, to have a merry bout, to curoiiHo. DONNKU-U, SE, d6-ni5ur, nfluz, «. m. el/, givor. — de galbanum, a boguilor. — i la groate, in- surer of a nhip nnd lior cargo, — d'aval, n Burcly. DONT, do», pron. whose, where- of, of which, of whom, for whom, etc, Ce — il I'dgU, the businosa in hand, [Dnnt is equivalent to de qnij may be said of persons or things : Alexandre dont vous Uset I'Kis- tnire ; lea Hens dont vou» jouiliez. In speaking of thingis, ditquel, de laquelk may be used instead of doiil, though the latter is certainly prolernblo ; tin arhre dont le fruti eat excellent, is prcforable to tin arhre duquel le fruit eat excellent. If the antecedent is followed by a prnpoa,, duquel or deaqueh must bo used : I'homtne d la reputation duquel voua voulez nuire, and not d la ripulation dont. Dont cannot be govornod by a pre|>osition ; thus we cannot any: la ville dont je auia jtria, but la ville pria de laquelle je auia. In apeakmg of a place which we leave, d'ou, ond Hot dont, must be used : la maiaon d'ou je aoraf la maiaon dont il tort, should signify the family from which ho descends. Wo cannot aoy : c'eat i voua i qui je parle, because there would be two indirect regimens to the same verb, wo must say : c'eat d voua que je parle. Upon iho same principln, wo must say : c'eat de voua que je parle, and not donlje DONTE, a. f. body (of a lute, &o.) DONZELLE, ion-x\\, a. f. dam- sel, InsB, gentlewoman (in a alighting sense), (/om.) • — , (I'cA.) donzellina, julia. •DORADE. dA-rid, ». /, (icA,) Silt hend, dorado, Iho soa-bream. ORADILLA, a. f. (hot.) spleen- wort, miltwnri. DORCAS, «,/, (gazelle) doroas, DORfe, E, part, de Dorer, v, 3, gilt, gilt over. Blond — , flaiton, of n liprhtyellowish colour, Jaune — , goiilen, of a golden colour, DORfeE, a.f. Ml.) doreo, or John dorpe, (corrupted IVom jaune do- Tie.) DORfcNAVANT, dA-rtl-ni-v^n, adv. de tempa, henceforth, hore- aiVor, for the future, [Dorinavant procedoa the verb: dnrinavantje serai plua exact ; fol- lows the verb,,;ti anai dorinavant plaa exact, plua exact dorinavant, may como bnlwoon the auxiliary and the participle.] DOR-ftMUL, », m. a flowered East Indian muslin. DOREH, dA-rd, v. a. v. 3, to gild, to gild over, to deaurate. — tin pSui, to glaze n pie. Lea moia- aonf fmnmencent ase — , the corn begins to grow yellow Douek un Vttiaeeau, (mar.) to pay a ship's bottom, DOUEU-H, SE, d6-r4ur, r^uz, a. m. gilder, one who gilds. 'DOlllDfcS, adj. et a. m. pi. {mol.) family of gasteropoda, *D0R1E, a.f. (hot.) doria, DORIEN, d4-ri6p, ad;',m. Dorian, (said of a muaical modulation of the ancients, and of a dialect of the Greek tongue.) ■•DORINfeES, ad^. el a.f. pi. (cnt.) tribe ofmyodariie, DORIQUliT, dA-rlk, adj, a. (arch. etc.) dorio. DORLarER, d6r-lA-td, D.a.v,3, to cocker, to fondle, to pomper ; to cuddle, to dandle. Se — , to pamper one's self, to make much ul one's solf^ (Fam.) DORMANT, E, dAr-mdn, mant, adj, V. sleeping, dormant. Eau — e, standing, stagnant water; (mar.) where there is no tide. Manasuvre —e, (mar,) standing part of a tackle. Ch&aaia — , a sash that will not open. [Dorrnant usually follows the noun in prose.] DORIVIANT, a. m. (arch.) fan-light. — , ploteau. DORMEU-R, SE, dAr-mAur, mi} uz, a. sloe per, duggard. Don- MKUH, (ich.) cephnlua paluatris. DORIVIEUSE, dAr-mi3uz, a. f. a kind of travelling carriage ; dor- meusc. DORMILLIOUSE, a.f. torpedo. V. 'roBPILI.lC. DORMIR, dAr-mlr, v. n. v. 18, to aleep, to be fallen asleep. — la graase matinie, to sleep it out. — i b/Uon rompu, to alecp badly. DoaMiR, to sleep upon, to be su- pine, to neglect. — , (said of water,) to bo still or standing. — , to spin, to aloei^ (like u top). Doniuin, a. m. sleeping, sleep, DORMITI-F, VE, dAr-m I-tlf, tl v, adj. soporific, somnific, somnife- rous. DoRMiTlF, a. m. soporific, dormi- tive. DOROIR, dA-rw4r, a. m. a small brush for glazing pnslrr. •DORONlCou DORONICE, a.f (hot.) doroninum, leopard's bane. •DORONICfeES, adj. vt a. f. pi. Oiot.) section of senecionideoe. •DOROPHAGE, a.m. one greedy of gifts; domphagus. DORQUE oii liPAULARD, a. m. (ich.) orca. *D0RSAL. E, adj. (anat.) dorsal. •DORSALfiES, a(?/. et a./.pl. fa- mily of annolidea. ■•DORSfe, (n. h.) with back of a distinct colour, •DORSlBRANCHES,arfj, et a. m. pi. order of annelides. •DORSIFlb",RE, adj (hot.) the fili- ♦DORSIPARES, adj. ri a. m. pi. (rep.) sub-order of batrncii. •DORSO-POSTAL.Dohbo-soapu- r.\iRic, DoHso-Sus- AcnoMiKN, Dokso-Traoiii'imen, adj. (anal.) muaolcs so called > •DORSOLUM, a. m. term of ona- tomy of inseoLs. •OORSTfelNIACfeES, Dohstl- Nliisti,arlj. et a. f. pi. (hot.) group of urticeo:. •DORSTfeNIE, a. /. (hot.) birth- wort, conirayerva. DOHTOIR, dAr-twir, a. m. dor- mitory. DORURE, dA-rftr, a. /. gilding. — , glazing or icing (of pastry) ; (in hatting), coating with beaver. *DORyCHNIUM, a. m. (hot.) do- rychnium, bindweed. •DOS, d5, a. m. back. L'iplne du — , the back-bone. — ae vion- tagne, the ridge of a hill. Porter quflqu'un aur eon — , to be tired of somebody. Monler un cheval A — , to ride a horse barebacked. Meltre dea gena — d — , to make up a difference fairly between two parties. — centre — , at va- riance. Faire legroa .—, to take state; to assume the air of a man of importance. Dos c'Ane, any thing shelving or sloping on both aides, DOSE, d Az, >, /, dose, — Ugire, pittance, '►DOSER, dA-zi , », a. v. 3, (pluirm.) to proportion. DOSSE, a.f. slob. DOSSERET, dAs-r*, a. m. (arch.) a little pilaster jutting out, side- post (of a door or window). DOSSIER, dA-sii, a. m. the back (ofo seat), (of a coach.) — d'nn lit, the hoad-board, the hangings of a bed. — , (jur.) a bundle of papers. DOSSIERE, dA-sIAr, a. /. the rideo-band. DO'f, dAt, a. /. portion, marriogi? portion ; (jur.) dower, dowry. DOTAL, E, dA-tM, adj. dotal. DOTATION, a. f. endowment, DOTER, dA-td, v. a. v. 3, to por tion; to give a portion; to give a dowry, — unc igliae, to en- dow a church, etc. •DOTIIIDINES, adj. et a. m. pi (hot.) sub-order of pyrenomyoetes. ■"DOTIIIEN, a. m. (med.) a boil. ■•DOTHINE, a. m. dothien, boil. •DOTRALE ou DOTERELLE « /. (orn.) dotterel, turn-stone. DOUAIRE, dAo-Ar, a. m. jointure, dower, settlement. — coulumier, dowry. — prifx, settlement, frnnkbank, DOUAIRIER, a. m. (jur.) n child that keeps to his mother's dowry or jointure, ond renounces the paternal estate, DOUAIRlfeRE, dflo-A-riAr, a.f. et adj. dowoger. DOUANE, dAo-&n, a. f. custom- house. — , customs, custom- house duties. DOUANER, dAu-;\-nd, v. a. v. 3, to affix the cusloin-hoiise seal. DOUANIER, dAo-i-nId, a. m.o custom-house ofTioer, Inndwnite; DOUBLA, a. m. (coin of Tunis) doubla. DOUBLAGE, a. m. (mar.) sheath ing. 283 DOU DOU DOTJ bar, bat, biise, antique thire. f bb, ov^r. ji fine. miute. bfeurre Wn: DOVBhANT, adj. (mill.) a pecu- .iar crystal. HOUBLE, (loobl, aij. double. Porijt — , (at play), rubber. Pw- ties — s, (com.) double entry. Pa- role a — ententej an equivocation, a double meaning. Double, double, .double-minded, deceit- ful, treacherous. OpuBLK, s. m. double. Plus du — , more than the double. Dou- UI-K rf'u7i ^rit, duplicate or copy off. writing Double d'une ma- v.ceuwe, (mar.) bight of a rope. Double, floss silk ; an old French brass coin, worth two deniers. Double, adv. Voir — , to see things double. DOUBLEAU.arf;. (arcA.) F. Arc. DooBLEAU, s. m. pi. (carp.) strong joists. DOUBLE-BROCHE, s. m. corded cloth, (made with four marches) ; a drab. V. Broche. •DOUBLE-FEUILLE, s./. (hot.) double-leaf, twyblade, ophrys, bifolia. *D0UBLE-MA.RCHEUR, s. m. (serpent) amphisbcena. DOUBLEMENT,d6obl-man,a(?!!. doubly, two ways, in a double manner. [Doablement after the verb ; be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] DouBLEMENT, s. m. (jur.) the dou- ble, doubly, twice the quantity, fat auction.) — , (mar.) scarfing. *i)ODBLE-QUAR;rE, s. /. quar- tan ague. DOUBLER, d6o-bla, v.a. v. 3, to double. — un acteiir, to act in his absence, liaison douhUe., (math.) double ratio. DotJBLER, to line (a coat). — une bille au jeu, (at billiards) to double a ball. DouBLER, (mar.) to sheathe (a ship. — un autre batiment, to outsail a ship. DOUBLET, dfio-bla, s. m. dou- blet, a false stone, a counterfeit ; (at trictrac), doublet. *DOUBLE-TIERCE, .1. /. tertian ague. DOUBLETTE, s. / (organ-stop), principal. DOUBLEU-R, SE. s. he or she who doubles wool, silk, etc. — , doubling-iron. DOUBLON, d6o-blon, s. m. dou- bloon, Spanish pistole. — , (in printing), double. DOUBLURE, d6o-blilr, s. /. lin- ing; (term of theatre), double. *DOUC, s. m. the great ape of Cochin-China. *DOU(JAIN,d6o-si7!, s. m. a kind of apple-tree. , *DOUCE-AMERE, s./. (bol.) dul- camara, amara dulcis, solanum scandens, woody night -shade, bittersweet. DOUCEATRE, dflo-sitr, adj. sweetish, luscious. DOUCEMENT, dflos-man, adv. slowly, leisurely, slow; gently, softly, tenderly; silently, quiet- ly; calmly, peaceably, smoothly, placidly; kindly, raildlysimeek- !y, patiently; agreeably, com- 284 foi-lably. DoucEMENT, indiffe- rently, not very well, so so. Gagner sa vie tout — , to pick up a living, to make shift to live. Aller — en besogne, to' go slowly on, to go gently to work. DoucE- MENT, softly, gently, hold. — , mnnsiewr, softly, good sir. [Doucement follows the verb.] DOUCERETTE, s. /. innocent Abigail. DOUCEREU-X, SE, d5oB-r6a, liuz, adj. sweetish, mawkish. DoucEiiEux, whining, precise, affected. [Doucereux follows the noun; precedes it in cases of analogy and harmony : cette doucereuse humeur. See Adjectif.] DOUCET, TE, d5o-sS, sSt, adj. s. demure, affected, precise. DOUCETTE, s./. V. Mache. DOUCEUR, dflo-s4ur,s./. sweet- ness. — , sweet ■ things, what- ever is sweet. — , softness (to the ears.) — , sofhtess, mildness, (to the eyes.) — , soilness.'. La de -^, sa peau, the soffiiess of her skin. Douceur du lemps, del'air, the mildness of the weather, the mildness or soflness of the air. Douceur de la voix, sweetnessj softness, mildness of the voice. Douceur de caractire, kindness, mildness, good-nature ; sweet- ness, gentleness,meekness. Dou- ceur, lenity; sweets, delight, pleasure, comfort. — , douceur, reward, profit, gratification, gra- tuity. Douceurs, pi. sweet, flattering, coaxing words, expressions or speech. EN Douceur, adv. slowly, soflly ; gently ; kindly, mildly. Amine en — , (mar.) softly, lower hand- somely. DOUCHE, d5osh, «./. shower- bath. DOUCHER, d6o-sha-, v. a. v. 3, to pump one. DOUCIN, s. m. brackish water. DOUCINE, s. /. (arch.) doucine, gula recta, cyma, cymatium; ogee or wave.. DOUCIR, d5o-sir, „. a. v. 4, to polish (glass). DOUEGNE, ou DUEGNE, dflo- fen, s.f. duenna. DOUELLfi, s. /. (arch.) intrados, inward arch, the inside of a vault. DOUER, dfio-a, v. a. v. 3, (jur.) to settle a jointure, to make a set- tlement or jointure, to settle upon. — , to endow, to bestow upon. DOUILLAGE, .i. m. cloth badly fabricated.on accountof the wool not being of an equal quality. DOUILLE, ifiol, s. f. socket. DOUILLET, TE, dAo-ZS, Ut, adj. soft, downy; tender. — , nice, tender, that cannot bear with the least inconveniency. C^est un — , he is a delicate person. [Dotiillet follows the noun.] DOUILLETTE, d&o-lH, s. f. a quilted silk gown. DOUILLETTEMENT, d5o-Zet- man, adv. softly, tenderly, at ease. [DouiUellement after the verb, between the auxil. and verb.] DOULEUR, d6o-leur, s. /. pain , ache ; painfulness, soreness. — , anguish, grief, sorrow, pain, do lour, affliction, wo. DOULOIR, (SE), SE DOULOUSER, V. r. V. 3, to grieve, to wail, to lainent. (Not used.) DOULOUREUSEMENT, dflo- Iflo-r^uz-man, adv. grievously. {Douloureusemenl after the verb, between the auxil. and verb.] DOULOUREU-X, SE, dfio-I6o. r£u, reuz, adj. painful, smarting, sore; grievous. — , dolorous, wo- ful, sorrowful, grievous, sad. — , tender, sore. [Douloureux follows or precedes the noun : douloureux souvenir ; douloureiuE oris would violate the rule of harmony, though we eai) say: de douloureux accents. See Adjectif.] DOUTE, d()Ot, s. m. doubt; doubt- fulness, dubiousness. -^, ap,* prehension, misgiving, distrust, — , suspicion, scruple. s.\NS DouTE, adv. without doubt, no doubt, without question, doubtless, indubitably, SANS DouTE ctuE, conj. no doubt that. DOUTER, it)o-ll, V. v. v. 3, to doubt, to question, to scruple, to demur, to make a question of SE DouTEB, V. T. v. 3, to suspect, to conjecture, to have an inkling of — , to distrust, to mistrust, to fear, to suspect. [Douter, followed by que, go- verns the subj. whether the phrase he negative or not: if negative, however, ne, and not ne pas, ac- companies the subj. :je doute qu'U vienne , je Tie doute pas qu'il ne vienne. Se douter governs the in- dicative if the phrase is affirma- tive : je me doutais quHlviendrail, I suspected he would come; if negative or interrogative it go- verns the subj., but without ne: je ne me doutais pas quHl vint , pouvaiS'je me douter qu'il put venir si tot?] DOUTEUR, s. m. doubter, pyr- rhonist. DOUTEUSEMENT, ddio-t^uz- man, adv. doubtfully, dubiously ; ambiguously, in a doubtful man- ner, obscurely. DOUTEU-X, SE, d6o-t4u, t^uz adj. doubtful, dubious, dubitable, ambiguous, questionable. [Douteux may precede the noun: nn douteiLX avenir: de dou- teux succh, une doutevse Hponse is not said ; analogy and harmony must be attended to. See Ad- jectif.] *DOUTEUX, adj. el s. m. pi sub- class of actinozoa. DotrrEux, a, m. doubtful, uncer- tain. DOUTIS, ». m. (cotton cloth of Surat) doutis. DOT? DRA DRA field, fig. vin ribe r6b, lord, mood, 'h6od, vus. mon bAse, bit. brun. DOUVAIN, d6o-vin, s. m. wood fit to make staves for casks. DOUVE, dpov,, s. /. slave; the lateral vyall of a canal or basin ; fluke (worm.) *DOUVE, s. m. Ipol.) ranunculus longifolius palustris. DOXJVRES, (England,) Dover. DOU-X, CE, dflo, d6os, adj. sweet. Vin — , wine that has not yet fermented. Eaux — cea, fresh water. Midedn d'eau — ce, a water-gruel doctor. Doux, sweet, soft, smooth ; easy ; gentle, mild. S'enteur — ce, a sweet smell. — . au toucher, soft to the touch. — ramage, sweet warbling. Clievcd — , a gentle horse, line taille- douce, a copper-plate print or engraving. Un billet — , a billet- doux, a love-letter. Faire les yeax — , to look amorously upon one, to cast an amorous or lan- guishing loot Doux, mild, gen- tle. Une pluie — ce, a gentle rain. 11 fait lien — , the weather is very mild. — , easy ; mild ; quiet, sweet. — , soft, ductile, pliable, malleable. JLeJer le plus — , the softest iron. — , gentle, meek, gracious. — , agreeable, com- iortable, charming, pleasant. {Doux frequently precedes its nouTi: doux accents, before such nouns as air, temps, orange, aman- de, etc., doux would produce a dis- agreeable or rather a ridiculous etiect. See Ad.?ectiF. Governs de with the infin. ; a before nouns.] Doux, adv. (used in these two phrases) : Filer — , to be submis- sive, to give iair words; to put up with an insult, to brook it. // a avali cela — comme du lait, he haj pocketed that affront very quiedy. llavalecela — comme du lait, that goes down very glib with him. Venir a — , (in dyeing) to begin to turn blue, tout Doux, softly, gently., DOUZAIN, Al)o-an, s. m. an an- cient coin equal to a sou in value. DOUZAINE, d6o-zen, s.f. dozen. A la — , common, sorry, paltry. Un.pei-nJire d la — , a sorry painter. DOUZE, d6oz, number twelve. Page — , the twelfth page. — , {subsl. mas.) Le — mai, the twelfth of May. Des in — , duo- decimo books. {Douxe precedes the noun; somelimes follows it: chapitre doHze. Louis douze, that is daU' zieme.'] DOUZIEME, d6o-zi4m, adj. twelfth. D u z I E M E , s. m. twelfth, the twelfth part. DOUZIEMEMENT, adv. twelfthlv, in the twelfth place. [pouziememsnt before or after (he verb.] DOXOLOGIE, s.f. doxology. DOYEN, dwa-y5n, s. m. dean. Le — de lafacullide ihiphgie, the president of tKe faculty of divinity. Doyen, senior elder. DpYENNE, dwa-y4-nd, s. m. dcanship, deanery — , the dean's pear, the Carlisle or Valentia pear. *DRACENAC£ES, adj. el s.f. pi. {bol.) group of liliaoeoD. DRACHME, drakm, s.f. dram or drachm. 'DRACINE, s./. (cAim.) dracina. DRACO, s./. (ojifiOi) Draco. *DRACONCULE, s. m. (.ich.) dra- cunculus. , ■ , DRACONIEN, NE, dra-kd-ni^n, fen, adj. draconian. ■ *DRAC;0]NIENS, adj. el s. m. pi. sub-order of reptilja. ♦DRACONINii:, s.f. V. Dracine. *DRACONITE, s.f. (min.) draco- nites, dracontias. DRACONITIQUE, adj. term applied tu a lunar month. *DRACONOiDES, otfj. et s. m.pl. family of reptilia. > ■ *DRACONTE, dra.k5nt, s. m. (So(.) dracontia, dragon-wort. *DRACONTli:ES, adj. el s. f. pi. (4o(.) the aroidete. *DRACUNCULE, 5. m. guinea- worm, dracunculus. , DRAGAN, s.m. the extremity of the. stern or the wing-transom of a galley. DRAGEj s.y. grains (of a brew- ery.)- . DRAGEEi dra-za, s. f. comfit, sugar-plum. Dkaoees de Tivoli, V. Stalasmites. Dkag^e; small shot. J&carter ou iparpiller la — , to sputter. — de cheval, buck- wheat. DRAGEOIR, s. m. comfit-box. DRAGEOIRE, s, /. -groove (of a ijatch.) DRAGEON, dra-«on, ». m. shoot, sucker DRAGEOJNNERidra-aS-UEl, v.n. V. 3, to shoot, to put forth shoots or suckers. DRAGME. r. Drachme. DRAGOMAN. V. Drogman. DRAGON, dra-gon, s. m. dragon. — ai7i^, draco- vblans. — demer, araneus piscis, sea-dragon. — de ■muraille, a sort of lizard. : — v^i' lal. V. Sang de Dragon. — vo- lant. V. Etoile tombante. — , ifg.) dragon, a cross, turbulent, ungovernable person. '■ — devertu, a prude, a rigid woman, — , dra- goon, , — , (astr.) Dragon, draco. — , a disorder in a horse's eyes. Avoir un — dans Vceil,.to have a cataract. — de diamant, speck, flaw. — , l.ntar.) whirlpool, vortex of water. — de vent, sudden gust, violent squall of wind. DRAGONNAIRE, s. m. (Roman soldier), draconarius, dragon- bearer. DRAGONNADE, s. /. dragoon- ade, dragooning. DRAGONNE, dra-gfin, s. /. sword-knot. DRAG0NN6, adj.l,hl) dragonnee.- DRAGONNEAU. V. Dracun- cule. DRAGONNER, v. a. v. 3, to dra- goon, to send dragoons, to force people to change their religion. SE DRAG0NNER,«.r.v. 3, to torment one's self to drtigoon one's self. *DRAGONNIER, dra-g6.nia Dragonnter, 5. m. dragon-tree. DRAGUAGE, s. m. dragging. DRAGUE, s.f. drag; oyster-drag. Drague, KBrague. — .grains (of a brewery.) DRAGUER, I), a. V. 3, to drag. - une ancre, to drag or sweep for an anchor lost. DRAGUEUR, dra-geur, =. m. a drag-boat, a mud-boat. DRAILLE, s.f. (.mar.) a stay-sails stay. DRAMATIQUE, dri - ma - tlk, adj. dramatic, dramatical. [Dramatique after the noun.] DRAMATiauE, 5. m. drama, dra matic style, etc.; whatever is dramatic. DRAMATISER, v. a. v. 3, to dramatize. DRAMATISTS, dra-ma-llst, s m. et f. dramatist, dramatic au thor. DRAMATURGE, dra-ma-lirz, s. m. a sorry dramatist. DRAME, dram, s. m. drama, play DRAP, dra, s. m. cloth, woollen cloth. — de Rus'ie large, Fle- mish duck. de Russiepliien double, raven's-duck. — mor- tuaire, pall. * — mortuaire, a son of scarabtEus. — , sheet, Se meb Ire entre deux — s, to go to bed. DRAPANT, s, m. a woollen clotb manufacture. DRAPEi E, part, de Draper, v. 3, covered or hung with black or mourning, etc. Des has — .t, milled stockings. *— , (6o^) thick, DRAPEAU, X, dra.-p6, s. m. colours, standard, ensign, flag. Se rendre au — , to join one's re- giment. — , rag, tatters. (Old in this sense.) Diiapeaux, swad- dling-clothes. DRAPER, dra-pa, v. a. v. 3, to put in black, to cover or hang . with mourning, (said, of coaches, &c,) Draper, v. n. v. 3, to have a coach or chair in mourning. — des bus, to mill stockings. — une figure, (in painlmg) to make the drapery of a figure, to clothe it, to drape it. se Draper, (said of an actor) lo dress. Draper, ■ v. a. v. 3', to jeer, to banter, to calumniate, to speak ill of any one. DRAPERIE, drap-rl, s /.dra- pery, cloth-trade, clo.Ji-work. — , (scufo.) draperjj. DRA PIER, dra-pia, s. m. draper, v«)ollen-draper, clothier *Dra- PIER. K Martin-pi?ciieur. *DRAP-MARm, s. m. down on the surface of a shell. *DRASTIQUE, s. m. el adj... drastic. *DRAVE, s.f. draba, whitlow- grass, yellow crest. , , DRAYER, V. a. et n. v. 80, to ' flesh a hide. ' DRAYOIRE, »./ a fleshing knife. DRAYURE, ». /. paring (of a skin). 285 ■ DRI DRO DRO bir, bat, base antique • thire, fbb, OV^r; j^une m^ute, bfiurre li^n: DR^CHE, dr*sh, s. /. malt, grains. DREGE, diiz, s. f. a drag, dredge (net), DRELIN, dr^-lin, s. m. tinkle, tinkling. •DRENNE, s.f. misletoe-thrush. DRESDE, s.f. Dresden. DRESSE, dr^s, s.f. an underlay, a piece of leather put between the soles of a shoe. DRESSfi, E. dr«-sJ, varl de Dresser, v. 3, (fidj. hot.) up- right. DRESSfiE, s. /. BoUes de —s, bundles of brass-wire pins; (in masonry) hearth-stones. DRESSER, dr4-sd, v. a. v. 3, to straighten, to make straight, to raise or set up, to hold upright. — un mat, les ^uiRes, to raise up a mast, the pins (at nine-pins). — , to erect, set up or raise. — une lenie, to pitch, to set up a tent. — urte allee, to roll a walk. — du linge, to iron linen. — un huffet, to lay out a side-board. — le potage, to dish up the pot- tage, — unpiege, to lay a trap. — un plan, to draw up a plan. — la prouBi ^c. to steer, &c. — son intention, to direct one^s in- tention. — des arbres, to trim up trees. — un chevcd, to train a horse. — ■ un lime, (in book- binding) to beat a book. — quelguun, to form one, to train up, to bring up, to instruct. — Vai^uille (in pin-making) to straighten the needle. — la soie (in dyeing) to shake the silk. — le feutre (in hatting) to put the felt upon the block. — un cuir, to spread the hide. — les ver- fues, (mar.) to brace the yards. tresse la chaloupe.' trim the boat! [Oresser, in the sense of train- ing, governs d: dresser un enfant hla eerla ; dresser un chien ,v.5, due, owed. J'aurais — faire cela, I ought to have done that. V. De- voir. DUALISME, da-a-lism, ». m. manicheism, dualism. DUALISTE, «. et adj. manichean. DUALISTIQUE, adj. relating to dualism. DUALIT6, dft-a-ll-td ,s./.duality. •DUB, ». m. (lizard), dub. DUBITATI-F, VE, dii-bi-ti-tlf, tlv, adj. {erdm.) dnbitative. DUBITATION, »./. dubitation. DUG, dftc, s. m. duke. * — , hom- owl, horn-coot. Grand — , bubo maximus. Moyen — , asio. Petit — , scops. DUCAL, E, dJi-kal, adj. ducal. jDucal follows the noun.] DUCALES, «./. pi. (letters patent of Senate of Venice), ducals. DUCAT, dft-ki, s. m. ducat. Or de — , standard gold. DUCATON, dd-ka-ton, s. m. (half ducat), ducaton. DUCHfi, d6-sh£, a. m. dukedom, duchy. DUCHESSE, d&-sh4s. s.f. duch- ess. — , a sort of easy chair so called. DUCROIRE, s. m. {cam.) the com- mission allowed to an agent for guaranteeing a responsible com- mission agent ; he who confides goods to such agent. DUCTILE, diik-til, adj. ductile, malleable. DUCTILIT6, d6k-ti-ll-ta, s.f. ductility, ductileness, mallea- bility. DUEGNE, dft-4gn, s.f. duenna. DUEL, di-H, «. m. duel. — , (grant.) dual number. DUELLISTE, dft-S-lIst, s. m. duellist. *DUFOURIDES, adj. et s. f. pi. {ent.) section of myodarise. *DUGON, s. m. {mam.) ikan- dusung. DUiRE, ti. n. V. 63, to be liked, to fit, to please, to^uit. (Fam.) ♦DULCAMARA. Y. DoncK AMKRG *DULciFIC ATION, dftl-si-fi-ck- sion, s. f. {chim.) dulcification, dulcoration. *DULCIFIER, dftl-sl-fld, v. a. v. 3, (ciim.) to dulcify, to dulcorate, to sweeten^ DULCIN£E, s.f. Dnlcinea. DULIE, »./. dulia. K Chlte. DtTMENT, dft-man, adv. duly, legally, lawfully. [B&Tncnt always between the auxiliary and the verb.] *DUMICOLE, adj. {n. A.) inhabit- ing bushes. DUNE, ou plutbl Dunes, dfln, s. /. down or downs, heights on the sea-coast. DUNETTE, d6-n4t, s. /. {mar.) poop (of a ship of war.) — sur — , poop-royal. DUNKERQUE, ». m. Dunkirk. DUNKERQUOIS, E, «. et adj. of or belonging to Dunkirk. DUO, dfti), s.m. {mus.) duet, duetto. [Duo, piur. des duo. See Com- pose.] DUODECIMAL, E, adj. duode- cimal. *DU0D£CIMFIDE, adj. {bot.) in twelve divisions. *DUOD£CIMLOBfi, adj. {n. h.) with twelve lobes. *DUODE;CIMPONCTUfi, adj. {ent.) with twelve points. •DUOpfeCITERNAL, adj. {min.) a varie^r of topaz. •DUODENAL, E, adj. {anai.) of the duodenum. *D U O D E N A I R E, arfj. synony. mous with dodicandre. •DUODENITE, «. /. {med.) in- flammation of the duodenum. *DUODfiNUM, s. m. {anat.) duo- denum. DUODI, dft-6-dl, s. m. the second day of the decade. •DUOTRIGESIMAL, adj. {min.) a crystal with thirty-two faces. DUPE.diip, 8. /.dupe, gull; {adj.) deceived, DUPER, dii-pd , v. a. v. 3, to dupe, to bite, to deceive, to gull, to trick, to cheat, to take in. DUPERIE, s./. dupery, trickery, cheat, imposition, bite. DUPEUR, s. m. cheat, bite, biter, trickster. (Little used.) DUPLICATA,du-pli-ka-ti, s.m. (it has no s in the pi.) duplicate, duplicates. DUPLIGATEUR, s. m. (phys.) doubler. •DUPLICATILE, adj. term ap- plied to wings of insects. DUPLICATION, s.f. {geom.) du- plication. *DUPLICAT0-CRENEL4, adj ifiot.) bicrenate. •DUFLICATO-DENTELlfe, adj. (6o(.) duplicato-dentate. *DUPLICATURE, s. /. {anat.- duplicature. *DUPLICIDENT]5;S, adj. el s. m. pi {mam.) family of glires. *DUPLICIPENNES, adj. et s. m pi. {ent.) family of hymenoptera DUPLICIT£,di!i-pli-sl-ta, s.f. du- plicity, doubleness. — , duplicity, double-dealing, doubleness. DUPLIQUE, dii-pllk, s. m. (old law) rejoinder, answer to a reply. DUPLIQUER, dil-pll-Aa, v. n. v. 3, (old law) to rejoin, to put in a rejoinder. ♦DUPLOCONE, adj. (shell) re- sembling a double cone. DUPONDIUS, dft-pon-dl-fls, s.m. (anliq.) dupondius, (two pounds.) DUQUEL. V. LsauEL et Dont. DUR, E, dftr, dftr, adj. hard, tough. — , obdurate, harsh, mer- ciless, remorseless, unkind, un- feeling, flinty, hard-hearted, flint- hearted, rugged, crabbed, cross, rough. Viamde -r-e, tough meat. Vin — , tart wine. Un esprit — , a dull, heavy understanding. Une t&te — c, a block-head. Avoir I'oreille — e, to be dull, hard of hearing. Le temps est — , the weather is very inclement. Dun. et sec, (in paintmg) hard and dry, stis: [Dur precedes the noun when harmony and analogy admit of it: une dure rdprimamie. See Ad- JECTIF. Governs d : ces reproches sont durs (5 entendre ; with il est governs de : il est dur d'ent£ndre ces reprochesi] Dur, adv. hard. Jl entend — , he is thick of hearing. Dure, s. /. the ground, the floor, the bare ground. DURABLE, adj. durable, lasting, solid, undecaying, 287 DUV DYS DYT bar, ba[, base, Antique: (hire, ^bb, ovir, j4wie, m^ute, beurre, li^n : [Durable usually follows the aoiin.] DURACINE, s./. a sort of peach. *DURAMEN, s. m. (bot.) heart- wood. DURANT, dCi-ran.pT-qi. durirlg. [Durant, the only preposition which may follow its noun : du- rant sa vie, sa vie durant, duratii neuf ans, neiif ans durant; though we must always say: duranl le jour, durant la nuii, durant I'hiver; duranl I'liiver signifies the whole winter: pendant I'hiver, the greater Sart of the winter.] URCIR, dur-slr, v. a.v. 4, to har- den, to indurate, to make hard, DURCIR, SE DURCIR, J). 71. et r. V. 4, to harden, to indurate, to grow hard. DURCISSEMENT, s. m. indura- tion, hardening. DURfiE, s.f. duration, continu- ance. DURE ME NT, dftr-man, adv. hard, harshly, sharply, roughly, rudely, crabbedly, rigorously, [Durement always follows the verb.] "DURE-MERE, s.f. (anal.) dura mater, meninx. DURER, dii-ra, v. a. v. 3, to last, to continue, to endure, to wear. — davantage, to last, endure, or wear longer. Le temps lui dure, time hangs heavy upon him. Ne pouKoir — en place, to be unea^ where one is, Je tie peux — de froid, I am ready to perish with cold. On ne saurait — avec lui, no man can live with him. DURET, TE, dfi-re, r4t, adj. somewh.it hard or tough. (Fam. and liltle used.) DURET£, dilr-ta, s.f. hardness toughness. — d'oreille, thickness or dullness of hearing. Une — au sein, a hard swelling in the breast. — , rudeness, harshness, asperity, rigour, austerity, un- kindness. — , hardheartedness. inhumanity, inclemency. — , ruggcdness, crabbedness, stern- ness. DuRETES, hard words. DuRETE, roughness (of style.) — , (fine arts) stiffness, harshness, roughness. DURILLON, dil-ri-Zon, s. m. cal- losity, a hard skin. — sauxpieds, corns. DuRiLLONS, ftails (in mar- ble.) DURILLONNER (SE), v. r. v. 3, to grow callous^ (Little used.) *DURION, 5. m. (iot.) durio. DURIUSCULE,dil-ri-&s-/(ul,ad;. somewhat hard, tough, hardish. *DURIVENTRE, adj. (n. A.) with a rough abdomen. DUSTL ou DousiL,5.m.peg, spigot. *DUTROA ou Datura, s.f. du- Irey, thorn-apple, stramonium. DUUMVIR, s. m. (,antig.) duumvir. DUUMVIRAT, s. m. duumvirate. DUVET, du-vS, s.m. dovyn; Ijg.) down, downy beard, soft hair; down (on fruit). *DVVF/rk, adj. {n. h.) downy. DUVETEUX, adj. downy. 288 ^ *DYACANTHOS, or Diacan- Tiios, s. m. (med.) kind of intes- tinal worm. . DYLE ou DiLE, s.f. Bruielles. *DYNAMIE, s. /. {med.) synony- mous with Slhenie. ♦DYNAMIQUE, adj. {med.) sthenic. DYNAMIQUE, s. /. dynamics, the science of moving forces, powers. *DyNAMISME, «. m. a peculiar system of philosophy. *DYNAMISTE, s. m. partisan of dynamisme. *DYNAMOLOGIE, s.f. treatise on dynamics. DYNAMOMETRE, s. m. (.phys.) dynaiTiometer. DYNASTE, s.m. dynastic (prince.) DYNASTIE, di-nas-tl, s.f. dy- nasty. DYNASTIQUE, adj. dynastic. DYPTIQUE, et mieux DiPTVauE, s. m. (antiq.) dyptich. *DYS.(ESTHfiSIE, s.f. {med.) in- sensibility. *DYSARTHRITE, s.f {med.) ir- regular goul. *DYSARTHROSE, s. f. {anat.) faulty construction of a joint. *DY&VSPISTES, adj. et s. m. pi. {rep.) division of hemichalinas- pistes *DYSCATABROSE, Dvscata- POSE, S.f. {med.) dysphasia. *DYSCH0IJE, 5./. {mS.) depra- vation of the bile. *DYSCHROiE, s.f. {med.) morbid discoloration of the skin. *DYSCHYLIE, s.f. {med.) morbid condition of the chyle. *DYSCHYMIE, s.f {med.) morbid condition of the chyme. *DYSCINESIE, s.f {med.) diffi- culty of motion from rheumatism. DYSCOLE, dis-k51, adj. who de- parts from' an established opinion, refractory, one whom it is diffi- cult lo live with. (Little used.) *DYSCOtLIE, 5./. {med.) consti- pation. *DYSCOLOBATHRISTES, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) family of lim- nopteni. *DYSCOPIDOPTENES, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) family of halipteni. *DYSCRASIE,s./(mei) dyscrasy. "DYSDACRIE, s.f {med.) dysda- cria. ♦DYSECCRISE, s. /. {med.) de- fective excretion. DYSfeCfeE, s.f. {med.) dysecoya. *DYS£CHIES, adj. et s. m. pi. {rep.) group of aspistes. *DYSECIE, RusiSoolE, s.f. {med.) difficulty of hearing. *DYSERETES, a^,fet..s. m. pi. (orn.) family of halicolymbi. *DYSGALIE, s.f. (merf.) depra- vation of the milk. *DYSGEUSIE, s.f. {med.) depra- vation of the ttiste. *DYSGYMNOPHIDES, Dvsgy- RIOPHIDES, adj. et. s. m. pi, {rep.) section of strepsichrotes, ♦DYSHAPHIE, s. f (med)' a le- sion of sense of touch. *DYSH6MIE, e. f. {mid.) de- praved condition of the blood. *DYSHfiRODIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) iamily of colobathro- pedes; ♦DYSHERPYLES, adj. et s. m.pl. (rep.) family of holOdontaspisies. *DYSHYDRrE, s.f. (med.) morbid slate of the perspiration. *DYSLAL1E, s.f. (med,) difficult articulation. *DYSLOCHlE, s. /. (med.) sup- pression of the lochia. *DYSMENIE, DvsMiSNORRimE, s.f. (med.) difficult menstruation. *DYSMN£SIE, s. f (med.) de- fective memory. *DYSMOLGES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) section of uromolgaei. *DYSODES, adj. et s. m.pl. (orn.) several families of birds so called. *DYSODIE, s.f. (med.) stench. *DYSODONTIASE, s. f (med.) difficult dentition. *DYSOPIE, s.f. (mA) dysopsy. *DYSOPSIE, s.f (med.) defect of vision. ' ■ ' 'DYSOREXIE, s. f (med.) dyso- rexia. •*DYSOSMIE, s.f. (med.) stench. *DYSOSPHRfiSrE, ;. /. (med.) impaired smell. ♦DYSOSTOSEi s.f. (med.) disease of bone. *DYSPEPSIE, dis-pSp-sl, s. f. (med.) dyspepsy. *DYSPEPTIQUE, adj. (med.) dys- peptic. *DYSPERMASIE,s/.Dysl'ERMA- TISME, s. m. (med.) dysspermasia. *DYSPHAGIE, s. /. (maf.) .dys- phagia. ♦DYSPHONIE, 5. /. (med.) dys- phony. *DYSPN£E, s.f. (med.) dyspnoea. *DYSSENT]6RIE, di-sant-rl, s.f. dysentery, bloody flux. *DYSSENTERIQUE, adj. dysen- teric. *DYSSIALIE, s. /. (med.) morbid state of the saliva. *DYSS0D1EES, adj. et s. f pi. (bot.) section of tagetine®. *DYSSYMETRIE, 3. /. (min.)' want of symmetry. 'DYSTHfeLASIE, s.f. {med.)dm- cult lactation. *DYSTH0CHIE, >./. (med.) dys- tochia. *DYSTHYiMIE, s. /. (med.) dys- thymia, despondency. *DYST0CIE, s.f. (med.) difficult parturition. ■*DYST0NIE, s. f (med.) morbid alteration of tone. *DYSURESIE, sf (med) dysury. *DYSURIE, di-zil-rl, s. /. (tried.) dysury, strangury. *DYTICIDES, adj. et s. m pi (ent.) family of coieoptera. *DYTICITES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) group of hydrocEjnthari. 'DYTIQUE, s. m.dytiscus, water- bee tie.- *DYTIQUES, adj. et s. m. pi. font) family of urinatores. EAU, ■ EBE EBR field, fig, vin: r6be, r5b, lord, mflod, h6od, vus, mon: bftae, bit, bruTi. IP in music, denotes the tone ^) ut. On the compass, and in sea-charts, it distinguishes all the easterly points. It is an ab- breviation for Electoral and excel- lence, as S. E. S071 excellence ; S. A. E. soil ttltesse ileclorah. Among authors it stands for ex- empie or exempli: as, e. gr. exem- pli grdtia^ or par exempU, for ex- ample. E, s. m. c. Un grand E, un petit e, a great E, a small e. SAQUE. s. m. (myth.) iEacus. EAU, EAUX, 5, s. /. water. — douce, fresh water. — saumatre, brackish water. — de source, spring-water. — vive, fresh run- ning water. — ferric, — chalibie, chalybeate water. — ^an^e, toast and. water. — hattue, water poured out several times from one vessel into another. — blanche, bran and water, masll. — de savonnage, soap-suds. — Syrette, holy water. Un mddecin d' — douce,ti water-gruel doctor, a medicaster. Aller aux — x, to go to a watering place. Cela s'en va en — dehoudin, that comes Co nothing at all. Cela ne sent que V — , mat has no manner of relish. Eau, river, water, sea, lake, pond. XJne nappe d' — , a large and broad water-fell. — x plates, ponds. Nager entre deux — X, to swim under water. A Jleur d* — , even or level with the water, between wind and wa- ter. Unpoisson de bonne — , a fish that does not taste of the mud. Batlre V — , to take spoil, as a deer does. Batlre V — , to beat the air, Rompre /' — a un cheval mi boit, to hmder a horse from drinking too much. Rompre l'^- d quel^u'un, to oppose one, to cross his projects. Tout s'en est alU d vau-V — , all is gone to wreck. EAt; changde, (mar.) foul water, whose colour is changed by approaching the shore. — maigre, shallow-water. — phte el courtoise, very smooth water. Faire — , to leak or to be leaky. Les — x d'un vaisseau, the wake of a ship. Vives — x on la TnaUne, spring-tides, high springs. Mortes — x, neap-tides, dead neaps. Eau de senteur, sweet-scented water. — de-vie, brandy. — de vie de riz, arrack. — de rrUlisse ou — des CarTnes, Carmelite water. — rose ou de rasse, distilled rosin. — de naffe, orangeflower water. — forte, aquafortis. — forte des boi/au- diers, catgut-spinneirs' lye. Eau, rain, wet. V. Pluie. Eau, sweat, wet. Suer sang et — , to make ex- traordinsuy efforts, to suffer great- ly. Eai;, tears. Eau, water, urine. Eau, serum, serosity, lymph. — , juice (of the peach and pear). — , water (of diamonds, &c.); gloss (of cloth, of a bat). Couleur d' — , a blue (of steel). Eau, Don- Tier Veau d la cuve, (in dyeing,) to fill the vat. Denner lapremiire eau, (in cloth-makiug), to wet the cloth ; (in tanning), to tread the hides in water, ^tre hors d — , (in shammy dressing), to be dry. Eau marine, aqua-marina, beryl. Eau.^ et foriJts, s. pi. eyre, ju- risdiction over the forests and rivers. EAU, substantive termination, from the root il or el, which im- plies diminution. £6.4 HI, E, adj. wondeiring, . aghast. feBAHIR, (S") sa-bi-lr, v. r. v. 4, to wonder at, to be amazed, to be surprised or astonished. (Fam. ; principally used in the passive.) EBAHISSEMENT,a-b&-is-man, s. m. wondering, amazement, surprise, astonishment. (Fam.) fiBARBER, 4-b4r-bd,, ». a. v. 3, to strip quills; to take i ebb, reflux, low water. fiBENE, d-bSn, s./. ebony, ebon. fiu^NE de Crke. V. Barbe de Ju- piter. Ebene /ossife. V. Jais. EBENER, a-ba-na, ». a. v. 77, to stain wood the colour of ebo- ny. *EBENIER, 4-ba-ni-i, s.m. ebo- ny-tree, ebon-tree. — des Alpes. V. AUBOURS. EBSNISTE, S-bst-iiIst, s. m. ca- binet-maker, ebonist. EBfiNISTERIE, s. /. cabinet- work. 37 EBERTAUDER, v. a.y. 3, to give the first shearing to cloth. 6BIBER, V. a. v. 3, to imbibe. EBISELEMENT, s. m. chamfer- ing, countersinking, EBISELER, c. a. v. 73t to cham- fer j to countersink. fiBISELURE, s.f. champer-woik, countersinking. fiBLOUIR, a-bl&o-ir, v. a. v. 4, to dazzle, to beguile, lo seduce. EBEOUISSANT, E, a-blio-sl- san, sant, adj. «.dazzhng,selduc- ing. [Eblouissant follows the noun ; may precede it: cette illauissante beavti. See Adjectip.J fiBLOUISSEMENT, i-blAo-ift- man, s. m. state of being dazzled ; dimness. EBORGNER, d-b6r-gn4, v. a. » 3, to make blind of one eye, to put out one eye. EBOUFFER, (S')* de rire, v. r. v. 3, to split one's sides with laugh- ing. (Not in use.) 15BOUILLIR, d-b6o-Hr, v. n. v. 9, (used only in the injin. &aipart.), to boil down, to over-boil, W boil away. EBOULEMENT, a-b6ol-man, s. m. falling in, falling, (icroule- ment is more frequently nsed in the latter sense.) EBOULER (S'), sa-b6o-la, v. r. v. 3, to fall in, to fall down, to tum- ble. {^bolder, is said of earth or things piled one above another; s'icrouUr is the word applied to buildings.] EBOULIS, a-b5o-li,s. m. rubbles. EBOUQUEUSES, ». /. pi. V. folNCEUSES. £B0URGE0NNEMENT, i- b6or-26n-man, s. m. (hort.) nip- ping of the buds. liiBOURGEONNER, a-bdor-s5- nd, V. a. v. 3, to nip, prone or sbred off the useless btids of vines or trees. fiBOURGEONNOIR, s. m. (agr.) tree-clipper. fiBOURIFFANT, E, adj. aslonha-. ing, amazing. (Jocular.) £B0URIFFE,E, a-bflo-ri-fd.o^i. (said of hair), disordered, put out of order by the wind. (Fam.) — , (fig.) in a flutter. (Fam.) EBOUMFFER, v. a. V. 3, to as- tound, to dumbfound. (Jocular.) fiBOURRER, V. a. v ^, to scrape the hairoff (ahide)i feBOUSINER, 11. a. v. 3, to chisel off the soft crust of a stone. EBRANCHEMENT, a-bransh- man, s. m. lopping, pruning. EBRANCHER, d-bran-shst, o. a v. 3, to prune, to lop or cut the branches off EBRANLEMENT, a-branl. man, s. m. shock, concussion. i' — de sa fortune, fhe decay of ECA ECA ECH bar, bat. base. antique . thfere, Sbb, ov^r, j^une m^ute, bSurre Wn: his fortune. — , fear, trouble. — , {mar.) cracking, straining (of a ship in a high sea). tBRANLER, a-bran-la, v. a. v. 3, to shake, to move. — , (fig-) to stagger, to move. s'Ebranler, (mil.) to move, to waver. Vne fermeti qui s'dbranle, a firm- ness which is shaken. fiBRASEMENT, .. m. (arch.) splay. fiBRASER, V. a. v. 3, (arch.) to splay. EBRE, s. m. (Spain), Ebro. fiBRfiCHER, a-bra-shd, «. a. v. 77, to notch, to make a notch, to break a piece out (of a knife, etc.) £BRENER, a-brJ-na, v. a. v. 76, to clean (a child that has dirtied itself.) (Low.) feBRlfiTi;, s. m. cbriety, drunk- enness. (Not in use.) £BRILLADE. s. /. (man.) a jerk with the bridle, ebrillade. fiBROUDAGE, ». m. drawing (wire) through the plate. £BROUDEUR,s. m. wire-drawer, ripper. fiBROUDIR, V. a. v. 4, to draw wire through the plate. 6BR0UEMENT, s. m. (vet. et man.) sneezing, snorting. fiBROUER (S'), v. ,-. V. 3, (man.) to snort. fiBRUiTER, d-brSi-l-ta, v. a. v. 3, to divulge, to blab out. EBUARD, s. ra- a wedge of hard wood. Ebullition, a-bft-ii-sion, »./ blotches, breaking out, rash. * — , (chim.) ebullition. (Effervescence is now used.) *6BURN£,a<^'. (med.) resembling ivory, *EBURNIFICATION, s.f. (med.) transformation into ivory. ifeCACHEMENT, ». m. bruising, bruise. fiCACHER, d-ka-sha, v. a. v. 3, to crush, to squash, to squeeze iflat, to beat fiat. Nez ecacM, a fiat nose. (Fam.) £cacheii, to flatten (wire). I^CACHEUR, d-ka-sh4ur, s. m. one who flattens the gold-wire. ■feCAGNE, s.f. part of a skein. ■6CAILLE, d-kai, s. f. scale, (of a fish, etc.) — , shell (of an oys- ter, etc.) (f.caSle when unquali- fied, generally means tortoise- shell. (Fig. et fam.) : Les — s ■lui iomheni des yeux, he is unde- ■ceived. £cailles, scales, flakes (of metal). ifiCAILLE, E, adj. scaly. Ani- ■matvx icaillist testaceous animals. Carfe — e, a scaled carp. *Eca- ILLB, (hot.) scaly. •feCAILLEMENT, .. m. (m^d.) desquamation. ftCAILL-ER, ERE, S-ki-H, Ikr, I. an OTster-man, oyster-woman. ECAILLER, a-ka-ia, v. a. v. 3, to scale (a fish, etc.) e'Ecailler, v. r. v. 3, to peel off, to scale. *£CAILLETTE, s. /. (ent.) little scale. £CAILLEU-X, SE, a-ki-Z6u, ISmz, adj. scaly, plated, scaled, bulbous. [6cailleux always follows the noun.] *£CAILLEUX, adj. et s. m. pi. tribe of reptilia. ECAILION, s. m. (man.) tush or tusk. £CALE, d-kal, s.f. shell. — de pais, pea-shell. Ecale, (mar.) touching cr anchoring at any port in the course of a voyage. ECALER, a-ka-U, i. «. v. 3, to shell (walnuts, etc.). s'fecALEK, V. r. to come off to lose its skin; (said of peas, etc.) ECALDTTER, u. a. v. 3, to skin, to unhusk. •£CALYPTR!feES, fecALYPTRO- CARPES, adj el s. f. pi. (hot.) the hepaticje. ECANG, s. m. hemp-beetle. ECANGUER, u. a. v. 3, to beat (hemp or flax). . fiC ANGUEUR,s.m. hemp-beater. 6CARB0UILLER, v. a. v. 3, to crush, to squash. (Pop.) ECARLATE, il-kar-lat, s.m. scarlet. — couleur defeu, scarlet of the first qualify. — demi- ffraine, half scarlet and half mad- der. *ECARLATE, adj. scarlet. fiCARLATIN, s.m. scarlet eider. *ECARLATINE ou SCARLA- TINE, d-kar-la-lln, (Tncd.) scar- let-fever. ECARLINGUE. V. Carlingue. feCARgUILLEMENT, a-kar- ftiZ-man, s. m. — des Janibes, spreading of the legs. (Fam.) ECARQUILLER, i-kar-il-Za, v. a. V. 3, lesjam^es, to spread (one's legs). — les yeua:, to stare. (Fam. ; used in the above phrases only). £CART, A-khr, s. m. stepping or going aside, out of the way; ramble, digression, excursion, flight. Faire un — , (in dancing), to step aside. Ecart, swerving, error. — , cards that are laid out or discarded. A L'ficART, adv. in a by-place, in a place out of the way. Mettre a r — , to set aside, to wave, a L'fecART, aside, apart, by one's self Ecart, (mar.) scarf — simple ou carri, butt and butt. *£CART£, adj. (ent.) separated. ECARTELfe, E, adj. quartered; (bla.) hatched. fiCARTELEMENT, s. m. quar- tering. feCARTELER, a-kir-t^-la, v. a. V.73, to quarter, to tear to pieces. ECARTELER, V. n. V. 73, (bla.) to quarter. V. Ecartel^. ECARTELURE, j. /. 'hi.) coun- ter-quartering. ECARTEMENT, s. m the put- ting asunder; the thing put or set apart, ECARTER, a-kar-td, v. a. v. 3, to separate, to widen, to extend (the legs.) — les cheveia, to throw back the hair, to keep away from. EcARTER, to disperse, to scatter, to avert, to banish. — quelqu^un du droit chemin, to mislead one. EcARTER un coup, to Ward off a blow. s'EcARTER, deux li^nes qui vont en s'dcartant, two hnes which continue widening. JVe vous icartez pas, (fam.) don't be out of the way. Ecarter, to scatter. — la dragie, to sputter (in speaking). Ecarter, to lay out one's cards, to discard. £CARTILLEMENT, s.m. Ecak- TILLER, V. a. V. fecARaUILLE- MENT, ECAKaCILLER. ECARVER, v. a: V. 3, (mar.) to scarf *ECAUDE, E, adj. (n. h.) tailless. *ECAUDfiS, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) family of balracii. *ECB0LIQUE, adj. et s. m. (med.) ecbnlic. ECCANTHIS. V. Encanthis. *ECCATHARTIQUE, adj. et s m. (med.) eccathartic, ecphratic deobstruent. ECCE-HOMO, s. m. ecce-homi>. *ECCHYMOME, s.f. (chir) ec- chymosis. *ECCHYMOSE, a. /. (med.) ec chymosis. ECCLfiSIASTE, f-kld-zlast, s. m. (book of Old Testament), Ec- clesiastes or the Preacher. ECCLtSIASTIQUE, 4-kld-siis. tlk, adj. suist. ecclesiastic, eccle- siastical, clerical; an ecclesiastic, a clergyman. lEcdesiastigue always Ibllows the noun; said of persons and things.] ECCLESIASTIQUE, s. m. (book of Apocrypha), Ecclesiasticus. ECCLESIASTIQUEMENT, «. kld-sias-tik-man, adv. clergy- man-like, ecclesiastically. *ECCOPE,s./. (chir.) excision, etc. •ECCOPROTIQUE, adj. el suist. (med.) eccoprotics. *ECCRIN0L0G1E, s. f. (med.) eccrinology. •ECDORE, s.f. (med.) excoriation. ECERVELi, E, i-sh-vi-li,.adj. el snbst. hare-brained, addle- pated, rattle-headed, rash, giddy ECHAFAUD, d-sha-f5, s. m scaDblding, stage, scal&ld. ECHAFAUDAGE, a-sha-f5-da«, 8.»i.scaflS>lding, scafiolds. — , (Jig.) pompous preparations. ECHAFAUDER, d-sha-f&-dd, v n. V. 3, to scaffold, to make scat folds. (Never used in the sense of a scaffold for executions ECH ECH ECH field fig. vin r6be, r6b, 16rd, m6od, h*od, v6s, raon bftse b&t, brun. feCHALAS, a-shi-lk, s. m. a prop for a vine, a pole. feCHALASSEMEJNT, s. m. the propping a vine. KCHALASSER, d-shi-la-sd, ». a. V. 3, to prop a vine, to under- lay it. fiCHALIER, a-sha-Ui, s. m. the fence of a field or piece of ground made with the branches of trees. tCHALOTE, a-sha-15t, s./. shal- lot,' porret, scallion. ECHAMPEAU, s. m. rope's end to which the hook is fastened in fishing for cod. ECHAMPIR, I), a. v. 4, to shade, to set off (in painting). fiCHANCRER, a-shan-kri, v. a. V. 3, to slope, to cut sloping, slant or slanting. *Feuittes echan- cries^ (fiot.) crenated leaves. fiCHANCRURE, i^han-krftr, s. /. slope, cut ECHANDOLE, s./. KBardeau. fiCHANGE, i-shatts, s. m. ex- change, barter, chopping, (Jam.) truck, (jam.) ECHANGEABLE,ad/. exchange- able. {^changeable follows the noun ; governs coiUre.] tCHANGER, a-shan-za, v. a. v. 79, to exchange. — , to inter- change. feCHANSON, a-shan-son, ». m. cup-bearer. Grand — , arch- butler. fiCHANSONNERIE, a-shan- s&n-rl, S.J. the cup-bearers of a prince ; the king's wine-cellar. fiCHANTIGNOLE, s. /. icarp.) bracket ; ^in coach-making), lin- ing. ECHANTILLON, a-shan-tl-ibn, s. m. sample, pattern, specimen. Crin d' — , long horse-hair. Sd- parer la grenaiUe par — s, to sort the shot. EcH.4NTiLi.0N, (mor.) scantling, (term of foundry), gauge, mould. f;CHANTILLONNER, i-shan- tl-lb-ni, V. a. v. 3, to examine a weight or measure by the stand- ard. tCHANVRER, v. a. v. 3, to hatchel. ftCHANVROIR, a. m. hatchel. ECHAPPADE, s.m. (in wood en- graving.) slip. Enfourcher par — , to put the delf-ware in the kiln without coffins. fiCHAPPATOlRE, a - sha - pa- tw Sir, »./. shift, subterfuge,creep- hole, aalvo, putoff (Fam.) fiCHAPPE, a. m. (in hawking,) escape. £CHAPP6, E,part. d'£chapper, V. 3, escaped. Un cheval — ou un — ; par exemple; un — de larbe, an echape; a horse of mongrel breed. Un — d'^aqpe, a man extremely deibrmed, a shrimp. Vn — dea galirea, a jail-bird. ECHAPPEE, i-sha-pi, a. f. prank, sally, snatch. Faire queU awe choae par — a, to do a thing by stealth, or by fits and starts. £chapp£b: de vue, vista. — de lumiere, (in painting,) accidental light. EcHAFPEE, (arch.) round- ing off. tCHAPPEMENT, a. m. escape- ment, scapement (of a watch). — & repos, dead beat. feCHAPPER, d-sha-pa, v. n. v. 3, to escape, to make one's escape, to get away, to get out of, to. avoid, to shun, to fly, to out-fly, to break out. i' — teUe, to have a narrow escape. 11 lui est ichappi de dire, he unguard- edly said. [^chopper, where there is an idea of activity, of persecution or pursuit, of violence, d is the ap- propriate preposition : On dckap^ au privbU & I'orage, ^ la pourauite dea ennemis; lea petitea Uoilea dchappent d la vue, De is the ap- propriate preposition where there IS an idea of inaction, or situation. On ichjappe d'une prison. On dckappe a la mori, because death is supposed to pursue us: on dckappe du trepas, because trdpas is not a being, but a situation. Le cerf a dchappi aux chiena, with avoir, the stag has escaped. Le cerf est ichappi aux chiena, with etre, intimating the state of the stag, beyond the reach of the dogs, il a ichappi is the action ; il est ^chappi is the consequence of the action.] s'fecHAPPER, V. r. v. 3, to get loose, to get away, to escape, to steal away,to slip out. JJeau a'^chappe, the water escapes, makes its way. s'EcHAPPER, to forget one's self. H a'ichappa juaqu*d, he forgot himself so far as. II a^est ichappi & dire, ho was so bold as to say. *£CHARA ou ESCARE, a.f. (po- lypus,) escara. *£CHARBON, a. J. ou fiCHAR- BOT, a. m. ijiot.) tibuUus, caltrop. fiCHARDE, a-shard, a. J. the prick of a thistle, a splinter. ECHARDONNER, a-shar-di- nd, V. a. V. 3, to clear of this- tles. fiCHARDONNOIR, s. m. weed- hook. tCHARNER, V. a. v. 3, to flesh a hide. fiCHARNOIR, a. m. fleshing- knife. iCHARNURE, a.f. scrapings or parings of hides, of a hide. ECHARPE, a-sharp, s. /. scarf. Changer d' — , {/am.) to be a turncoat. — , sling. Porter le bras en — , to carry one's arm in a sling. Coup d'epie en — , (gwi fa en trovers,) a slanting cut. Avoir Vesprit en — , to be cross- grained.to be brain-sick, — .(Btar.) shell of a pulley or block. ECHARPER, d-shir-pi. v.u.v 3, to slash, to cut. £CHARS, d-shar, a, m. {mar.) shifting wind, a light and varia ble windf a cat's paw. fiCHARS, E, adj. niggardly, par- simonious. (Not in use.) fiCHARSEMENT, adv. niggard ly, parsimoniously. (Obs.) fiCHARSER, i-sh4r-sd, v. n. v 3, (mar.) to veer, to shift about, to change often. fiCHARSETfe, a.f. (term of mint) scantiness, metal too much al- loyed. (Old.) *6CHASSE, ou HIMANTOPE, a. m. himantopus, long-legged plover. fiCHASSES, d-shks, «./p?. stilts. — d'ichafaud, upper-scaffolding poles, imps. *6CHASSIER, adj. (orn.) belong- ing to the grallss. *£CHASSIERS, s.m. pi. (firn.) the grails. ECHAUBOULfi, E, S-sh&-b6o- Id. adj. full of pimples. ECHAUBOULURE; «./. pimple. tCHAUDAGE, a. m. lime-wash, white- wash. £CHAUD£, a-shJ-dd, s. m. a kind of cake, echode, wig, sim- nel; a kind of folding seat, a camp-stool. £CHAUD£, E, part, d'&chauder, v. 3, scalded. fiCHAUDER, d-sh6-dd, v. a. v. 3, to scald. 8'£cHAUDER, V. T. V. 3, tO bum one's finger's, etc., to smart. fiCHAUDIS, s. m. {mar.) a trian- gular shap. fiCHAUDOIR, d-sh5-dwir, a.m. a scalding - house, slaughter- house, scalding-tub, feCHAUFFAISON, d-sh5-f6-zon, a.f. an overheating of one's self, a breaking out of die skin. £CHAUFFANT,E, adj. heating. [j^chauffant follows the noun.] tCHAUFFE, s. /. (in shammy dressing) heap. Metire lea peaux en — , to heap the hides. feCHAUFFfe, E, part, d'&chauf- fer, V. 3, warmed, etc. Bois — , touch-wood, dry, rotten wood, Sentir I' — , to have or exhale a hot smell. " £C_HAUFFEMENT, d-shAf- man, a. m. heating, overheating. £CHAUFFER, a-shft-fd, v. a. v. 3, to warm, to heat, to overheat. — une maison, to be the first in- habitant of a house. S'feoHADFFER, V. T. V. 3, to grOW warm, to overheat one's self — , to grow hot or angry, to fly into a passion, to chafe, to fume Lejeua'ichauffe.lhe game grows serious ; they begin to play deep. S' — sur la voie, (in hunting) to follow the chase eagerly. £CHAUFF0UR£E, d-sh5-f6o- 891 ECH ECH ECI bir, bat, bdse, antique thSre, *bb, ovir, jSune, mC'Ute, b^urre, lifin: rd, «./. a rash, headlong or blun- dering enterprise ; a skirmish. fiCHAUFFURE, a-shu-ffir, >. /. pimple. feCHAUGUETTE, S-shft-gSt, sf. a watch'tower, echauguetle, bar- bacan. feCHAULER, V. a. V. Chauler. ECHEANCE, a-shd-ans, s. /. falling due, expiration, (of a bill of exchange, etc.) £CHEC, a-shiik, s. m. (at chess) check. — et mat, check-mate. £tre — et mat, to be totally ruined. — , check', blow, loss. £CHECS, d-shfe, s. m. ]>l. chess. —, chess-men. Damier pour jouer aux — s, chess-board. ECHELETTE, «./. a rack (for a pack-saddle.) * — , picua martins, wall-creeper. fiCHELIER, s. m. peg-ladder. ECHELLE, «-shSl, s. f. ladder. — de meunier, trap-ladder. — de jardin ou de iapissier, a pair of steps. — !, upright or ladder staircase. — , (mar.) quarter- deck ladder. — hors le bord, gangway ladder. — de com- mandement, accommodation-lad- der. — , scale. Sur une grande — , upon a large scale. L'-^ d'un tltermomHre, etc., the scale of a thermometer. — , a stomacher of ribands. (Old.) — , c'est-A- dire port de mer, a sea-port or trading-town (in the Levant.) ECHELLER. V. Escalader. fiCHELON, Ssh-1on,s.m.a round (of a ladder, a step.) — , (mil.) echelon. fiCHELONNER, v. a. v. 3, (mt7.) to draw up in echelons. s'fecHE- LONNER, (more generally used than the preceding,) to be drawn up in echelons. feCHENAL, ECHENEAU, ou &CHENET, =. m. wooden gut- ter. ECHENEAU, s. m. basin or gut- ter (in a foundry). 6CHENILLAGE, s. m. clearing, ridding of caterpillars. ECHENILLER, dsh-ni-M, v. a. V. 3, to rid trees of caterpillars. fiCHENILLOIR, s. m. an instru- ment used for ridding trees of ca- terpillars. . *fiCHENOiDES, adj. et s. tti. pi. (ich.) family of malacapterygii. ECHETS, s. m. pi. hanks. ECHEVEAU, X, ^sh-v&, s. m. hank. or large skein. £CHEVELfe,E, S-sh^-vla, adj. dishevelled, whose hair hangs loose. tCHEVETTE.s./ asmallskein. ECHEVIN, 4sh-vi7j, s. m. (this term was used at Paris, etc., at Toulouse, capitoul; at Bordeaux, jurat; in other cities, consul;) sheri^, alderman, eschevin. feCHEVINAGE, Ssh-vl-naz, s. m. sheriffalty, sheriffdom, ahe- ;>ffihip, shrievalty, eschevinage. *£CHIES, s. m.pl. irep.) group of ophidii. liCHI-F, VE, adj. (in hunting) voracious, greedy. fiCHIFFRE, s. m. (arch.) parti- tion-TVall of a slair. fiCHIGNOLE, s.f. button-maker's spindle. ECHILLON, s. m. (mar.) water- spout. fiCHIN, s. m. physician of the se- raglio *ECHINARI.'VCfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of grammeas. feCHINE, a-shin, «. /. the spine or bacli-bone, the ridge of the back, chine. Une maigre — , a thin, lank person. Crolti jus- qu^A. V — , spattered or splashed up to the neck. — , (arcK) echi- nus, ovolo. ♦fiCHINE, adj. (lot.) with stiff hairs. feCHINfeE, d-shl-na,=./.achine of pork. *ECHINfeENS, adj. el s. m. pi. family of mammalia. *ECHINELL6ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) tribe of diatomea;. fiCHINER, a-shl-na, v. a. v. 3, to break the back, to chine. II s^est ^chind.hG sprained his back. — de coups, to maul, to beat to death. — , to knock on the head. s'fiouiNER, (Jig.) to knock one's self up, to work one's self to deatli. (Fam. in all its senses.) *ECHINIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (zoo.) section of radiaria. 'feCHINIPEDE, adj. (n. h.) with spinous feet. *ECHINITE, adj. (n. h.) spinous. *£CHINITE, s. /. echinites. feciiiNiTES OU BouTONS dc mer, echinites (fossil). *ECHINOCARPE, ac^. (io<.)with prickly fruit. *ECHINODERMAIRES, adj. et s. m.pl. class of actinozoa. *£CHINODERMES, a<^. et s. m. pi. (zoo.) order of radiaria. *6CHIN0iDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (zoo.) order of echinoderraa. £CHTNON, s. m. cheese-mould. *ECHINOPE, s. m. echinops, f lobe-thistle. CHINOPfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (iot.) section of cynarocephalae. *ECHINOPHORA, .■!. /. echino- phora, prickly parsnip. — , (shell) echinophora. *ECHINOPHORE, ad;. (n.7i.)with numerous spines. »6CHIN0PHTHALMIE, s. /. (med.) echinophthalmia. *£CHIN0P0D4:ES, adj. et s.f.pl. (hot.) tribe of synanthereia. *£CHINOPSId£ES, Echinop- SKES, adj. et s.f.pl. (hoi.) section ofsynantherese. *feCHINOSTOMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (annel.) family of elmiutho- gama. *ECHINULE, adj. (n. h.) with small spines or tubercles. ECHIOtDES, ».m. V. Viperine. feCHIQUETE, E.a-shik-ti.ad;. (bla.) checkered, checkee. feCHIQUIER, d-shi-Aia, s. m. chess-board. Ouvragefait en — , checker-work. — , exchequer, court of exchequer. — , a square net. *£CHIT4:ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) family of apocynea3. ECHIURES, adj. et s. m. pi. fami- ly of annelides. fiCHIURIDES, adj. et e. m. pi. fi. mily of chetopoda. tXHIUM, s. m. V. Viperine. ftCHO, d-k6, s.f. (myth.) Echo. Echo, s. m. echo. Des vers en — , echoing verses, echoes. Lejeu des — s, echo-stop (in an organ). EcHOS de lumihre, (in painting) reverberations of light. ECHOIR, d-shwir, v. n. v. 27, to expire, to be out, to lapse, to de- volve, to light. — , to chance, to happen, to fall, to fall out. Je suis mal ecJiu, I have made an un- lucky hit of it. (Obs.) Si le cas y 6choit, if there be occasion, should it so happen. (A business as well as fam. expression.) — , (Jur.) to iiill to, to happen, (used impersonally.) [Echoir : Un billet a ichu, indi- cates the point of time or day a bill becomes payable : Mon bulel a 6chu le trente au mois dernier ; mon biUet est ichu, denotes the state of the bill from the moment it becomes payafi/e : llya un mois que mon billet est ichu, my bill has been due for a month.] ECHOME ou fiCHAUME. V. TOLET. ECHOMETRE, s. m. (acoust.) echometer. (Not in use.) fiCHOMETRIE, s.f. eehometry. ECHOPPE, d-sh6p, s. /. stall. 11 a une — pour boutique, he has a stall for a shop. — , a round or flat graver, scalper (of a seal- cutter.) 6CH0UAGE, s. m. stranding. Lieud' — ,a place proper for run- ning a vessel aground, stranding. £CHOUE, E, part. d'Hchouer, V. 81, run aground or against a rock, stranded. Un dessein — , a design baffled, or miscarried. ECHOUEMENT, s. m. running aground, stranding. ECHOUER, d-sh()od,j;. n. el a. v. 81, to run aground or on shore, to cast away, to run against, to hit, to be stranded. — , to mis- carry, to be disappointed. £CHU, E, d-shil, shit, paH. d'Eckoir, v. 27, expired, out Cehi lui est — par le sort, that fell to him by lot. feClMER, d-si-md, v. a. v. 3, to cut the top of a tree, to top. (EtUer is more common.) ECL ECL ECO field. fig. vin rftbe rob, Ifird, mood, lifted. v6s, more. b&se, bftt. brun. feCLABOUSSEMENT, s.m. splashing, bespattering. lECLABOUSSER, a-kla-b&o-sS, V. a. V. 3, to splash, to bespatter. feCLABOUSSURE, a-klSi-b6o- silp, if. f. splash, the dirt or wa- ter one is splashed with. S^CLAIR, a-kl4r, s. m. lightning, a flash of lightning. Les — s de scs tjeiix, the lightning of her eyes. — , (chim.) shine. Faire — , (in assaying) to shine. fiCLAIRAGE, s.m. light; light- ing (a town). feCLAIRCIE, a-klftr-sl, s.f.(mar.) a clear spot in a cloudy sky. — , glade. {Clairiere is more gene- rally used.) ECLAIRCIR, sL-kI4r-slr, v.a.v. 4, to clear, to brighten. — , to cla- rify. — , to make thin ; to thin (a forest, &c.) II a Men idairci son hien, he has greatly reduced his fortune. — , to clear, to clear up, to elucidate, to illustrate. — ?uelqu.'mi, to inform one, to en- ighten one, to instruct him. l^claircir, when applied to persons, must be followed by the direct regimen {the person), and the indirect regimen (the thing) : Edairdr quelqu^un de qitelque cAo5c, and not merely e'cilzirCT'rjweZ- qu*un: dclairer quelqu'un is the pro- per expression m such a case : ap- plied to things the direct regimen is sufficient; iclaircir un douie, une difficuUi. S'eclaircir governs sur: U faut s'iclaircir sur ceile affaire, or en if the regiraen exists in the preceding clause : je donte de ceUe nouveUe, je veux 7n*en eclaircir.'] s'£cLAIitciii, V. n. V. 4, to clear, to brighten, to become clear or bright, to grow light. — rf' une cliose, to inquire about or into a business, to inform one's self about a thing, to clear up the matter. Eclatkcik lea las, to teazel the stockings. — une peau, to gloss a skin. fiCLAIRCISSEMENT, a-kl4r- sls-man, s. m, a clearing or making clear, an explanation, illustration, elucidation. — , hint, light, discovery, insight. — ', ex- planation, calling to an account, explaining. Un hornme ^ — , un tireur d' — s, a captious or quar- relsome man. •feCLAIRE, s. f. La grande —, the greater celandine, swallow- wort, tetter-wort. La petite — , the crow-foot, pile-wort, fig-wort. feCLAIRE, E, a-kl4-ra, part. d'&claircT, v. 3, lighted, light- some, perspicacious, etc. _ IJn homme fort iclairi, an enlight- ened, well-informed man. feCLAIRER, a-kl4-rJ, v. a. el n. V. 3, to enlighten, to light, to|ive light. — un tableau, (in painting) to enlighten a picture. — , to light, to cariT a light before one ; to show a light to one. — , to enlighten, to illuminate, to in- struct. — , to have an eye upon, to observe, to watch. [Eclairer . /. a private place for listening, ^tre aux — s, to be upon the watch. Une siBur — , a listening nun. — , (mar.) the sheet of a sail. Border Us — s, to haul aft the sheets. Enire deux — s, right before flic wind. EcouTE s'lL PLEtiT, s. m. a mill that goes by a sluice. Oesl un — s'm pleui, it is going upon a mere chance. ECOUTfi, part. d'JScouter, v. 3, Des mouvements — s, precise measured motion or pace. ECOUTER, a-k6o-ta, v. a. v. 3, to listen with attention. — , to listen (to reason). J&coute, &cou- tez, hark ye, look here ! s'EcouTER, V. r. v. 3, to be over- careful of one's self. II s'icoute parler, he speaks slowly and conceitedly. Ecouter auarjoor- tes, to meddle in other people's concerns. Ecouter, to give hearing; to hear, to give ear. ECOUTEUR, d-k5o-t6ur, s. m. listener. C'est un — aux partes, he is one who listens at the doors, he is an eavcs-dropper (Seldom used except in the above phrase.) ECOUTEUX, d-k6o-t^u, adj. (man.) skittish. ECOUTILLE, a-kflo-tii, s.f. hatchway. — s a huit pans, — du Tn&t, holes and partners of the mast. ECR ECR ECU field, fig, vin : rfibe, r5b, 16rd, mclod, hflod, v&s, mon: biise, bfit, brun. ECOUTILLON, ». vi. scuttle, small hatchway. tCOUVETTE, s.f. brush. (Old.) feCOU VILLON, a-k6o-v!-Zbn, s. m. scovel, maulkin, a kind of mop ; the spunge of a gun. ECOUVILLONNER, a-k6o-vl- Z6-nd, V. a. v. 3, to sweep with a scovel, a maulkin. — le canon, to spunge a gun, lo clean it. •ECPHRACTIQUE, adj. (pharm.) ecphraetic, aperitive. *ECPHYSE, s. /. (med.) excre- scencef (anal.) apophysis. »ECPHYSESE, s. /. (jned.) hur- ried breathing. *ECPIESME, s.f. (cUt.) fracture of the skull with depression. *ECPLEROME, s.f. ifhir.) a pad. •ECPLEXIE, s.f. (,med.) stupor from a blow, &c. ♦ECPNOfe, s.f. (med.) expiration. *ECPTOME, s. m. {med.) luxa- tion, &c. "*ECPYEME, s. m. ECPYESIS, s.f. (med.) suppuration. *ECPYETIQUE, adj. (med.) sup- purative. ECRAN, a-kran, s. m. screen, a hand-screen. tCRANCHER, v. a. v. 3, to take the creases out of a cloth. ECRASANT, E, adj. crushing, humiliating, exorbitant, exces- sive. £CRASE, E.part. d'6craser, v. 3, squashed, etc. Nez — , a flat nose. TaiUe — e, a squat shape. — de viaux, overwhelmed with evils. ^CRASER, S-krSl-za, v. a. v. 3. — des groseiUes, des pommes, to crush, to squeeze. — , to weigh down, to overwhelm. — , to crush, to bear down, to run (one down). — , to crush (rebellion). 6CREMER, 'a-kr^-ma, v. a. v. 3, to take off the cream, to skim milk. fiCRlEMOIRE, s. m. scraper. £CR£NAGE, s. m. kerning. fiCRfiNER une lettre, v. a. v. 77, to kern a letter (type). fiCRENOIR, s. m. keming-knife. £CRfiTER, V. a. v. 77, (mil.) to sweep off the top of a work, to dismantle with shot. ECREVISSE, akr-vls,s./. crab, cray-fish. Une t— de mer, a lob- ster. J^plucher des — s, to pick up straws. — , (aslr.) Cancer. *ECRHYTHME, adj. (med.) irre- gular. tCRIER, (S') sa-cri-d, v. a. el r. V. 3, to cry out, to exclaim. fiCRILLE, a. f. grate (of a fish pond). £CRIN, i-krin, s. m. casket, jewel-box. tCRIRE, a-krlr, v. a. el n. v. 50, to write, to spell, lo compose, to advise, to pen, to inscribe. Se faire — & une parte, to leave one's name ^crire de la bonne encre, to write in strong terms. llfaut —, it must be under your hand-writing. [Ecrire, used affirmatively, go- verns the indie. ; je nous ai icrit quej'ilaismalade ; negatively, go- verns the subj. ; je ne vous aipas icrit que je fusse ritabli. The town we write, to is preceded by a, the country by en: icrirehLon- dres, dcrire en Anghierre.] tCRIT, d-krl, a. m. writing, pa- pers; note of hand, signature. ficRiT, writing, agreement, me- morandum. ScRiTS, s. pi the writings or worlts of an author. Un dcrii, a pam- phlet. EcRiT, E, part. d'Bcrire, v. 50, writ, written. fiCRlTEAU, X, a-krl-t&, ». m. bill, hand-bill. fiCRITOIRE, a-krl-twir, s. /. ink-horn, ink-stand. Greffier d' — , clerk or secretary to a jury of surveyors. ECRITURE, d-kri-tfir, s.f. writ- ing, hand, hand-writing. — en chiffres, shorthand. Faux en ■ — pubtique, public forgery. l'Ecri- TDRE ou l'Eckiture sainte, the Holy Scripture. Ecritures, writings (concerning a lawsuit). Comrnis aux — s, copying clerk. ficRiTURES, (jno)'.) papers of a ship, journals, registers, etc. feCRIVAILLEUR, s. m. r.tcRi- VASSIER. tCRIVAIN, d-krl-vin, s.m. wri- ter, author. — , writing:master, penman. (Seldom used.) — , the purser, the clerk, the supercargo of a ship. — public, a public scri- vener. fiCRIVANT, E, adj. writing, compiling. fiCRIVASSIER, s. m. scribbler. fiCROU, d-kr5o, s. m. the nut of a screw, female screw. — , a gaoler's book or calendar, a par- ticular article in that book, a scroll. •ECROUELLfi, E, adj. s. m. etf. scrofulous. *ECRO0ELLES,.d-krdo-41, s.f. pi. the king's evil, scrofula. feCROUER, d-kr6o-d, v. a. v. 81, to enter in the gaoler's book. — dans VicMquier, to deliver scrolls into the exchequer. ECROUES, s. f.pl. bills of the king's household expenses. ECROUIR, D.a.v. 4, to hammer- harden. fiCROUISSEMENT, ». m. ham- mer-hardening. iSCROULEMENT, d-kraol-man, s. m. falling, fall (of a Wall). feCROULER, d-krdo-la, «. n. v. 3, to shake down. s'EoKOULER, V. r. v. 3, to fall, to tumble, to shrink down ; to give way. jfcCROlJTER, d-krflo-td, v. a. v. 3, to cut off the crust, chip it off feCRU, E, d-krft, krft, adj. un- washed, unbleached. Fil — , soie — e, raw thread, silk. *ECSARCOME, s. m. fleshy ex- crescence, sarcoma. ECTHESE, s. m. (Oieol.) eethesis. ECTHLIPSE, s.f. (poet.) ecthlip- sis. ■►ECTHROPION, ». m. (chir.) ec- thropium. *ECTHYME, s./. (med.) exan- thematous eruption, ecthyma. ■►ECTHYMOSE, s. m. (med.) ec- thymosis. *ECTILLOTIQUE, adj. (med.) depilatory. ■"ECTOCARPfeES, adj.ets. f.pl. (bot.) family of confervaceffi. *ECTOME, s.f. (cUt.) excision, amputation. *ECTOPHLtODE, adj. (4o(.)term applied to lichenes. *E(JTOPIE, s. /. (med.) disloca- tion. *ECTOPOCYSTE, s. m. (med.) displacement of the bladder. *ECTOPOGONES, adj. ets.m. pi. (bot.) tribe Of musci. *ECTOPROTIQUE. V. Ecco- rROTIQUE. *ECTRIMURE, s. f. (med.) ulce- ration from contact with the bed. "ECTROPION, s. m. (med.) ever- sion of the eyelid. *ECTROSE, s. f. (med.) ectrosis. *ECTROTIQUE, adj. el s. f. (med.) ectrotic. *ECTYLOTIQUE, adj. (pharm.) ectylotic. ECl'YPE, s. /. (antiq.) ectype. 4CU, i-ki, s. m. shield, buckler. — , (bl.) shield, scutcheon or es- cutcheon. — , a crown, a half crown. — blanc, an old coin, 2s. 6d. Ainasserdes — s, to hoard up money. £cu ou cornet, copy- paper, post-paper, — double, thick-post. ECUBIER ou ECUBAN, s. m (mar.) hawses, hawse-holes. fiCUEIL, A-k&ul, s.m. reef, shelf, rock. fiCUELLE, i-iU\, s.f. porrin- ger. Deslavuresd* — s, hog-wash. Ro^ner I' — . a. v. 3, to ravel out, to undo a piece of silk stuff to make wadding. EFFIOLER, V. a. v. 3. V. Ef- FANER, EfFEUILLER. EFFLANQUER, *-flan-ia, v. a. V. 3, (said of horses) to sway in the back, to make lean or thin- flanked. Style effiajiqui, flimsy, meagre style. EFFLEURAGE, s. m. paring (skins) lengthways. EFFLEURER, i-Uu-ti, v. a. v. 3, to glance upon, to graze upon, to toueli but slightly, to rase. — une matiire, to glance at a sub- ject, to touch slightly on it, to run it over lightly. — unepeau, to scrape a skin. — une peau A la main, to shave a skin (to make it equally thick). •EFFLEURIR, v. n. v. 4, (Am.) to shoot out in form of flowers, to be efflorescent. EFFLORESCENCE, s. /. effior- escence. ♦EFFLORESCENS. adj. el s. m. pi. (fiot.) division of fiingi. *£FFLORESCENT,E,odj. ichim. el min.) efflorescent. EFFLOTER, v. n. v. 3, (mar.) to part company, to separate from a fleet or vessel at sea. (Old.) EFFLUENCE, n.f. (piys.) efflu- ence. EFFLUENT, E, adj. (phys.) sel- dom used except thus: Matihe — e, effluent matter. *EFFIhUVE, s.m.(med:) effluvium. *EFFLUX, s. m. Effluxion, s.f. (obstet.) expulsion. EFFONDREJVtENTi 4-fo?!dr- man, s. m. (hcn-t.) turning up the ground, and mixing manure with it. EFFONDRER, S-fon-dra, v. a. v. 3, to break open. — des lerres, to dig the ground and manure it. — , to swEUf down. s'Effondrer, to sink down. . Efpondrer la volaille, to draw a fowl. EFFONDRILLES, S-fon-drU, s./ jD^. grounds, settlement. S'EFFORCER, sS-fSr-sa, v. r. v. 78, to strain, to strive, to labour, to struggle. — , 10 endeavour, to attempt. [S'Efforcer a, denotes that the object in view is to be attained by the unassisted efforts of the agent: il faui s'effbrcer d gagn&r la. vie itemeUe ,• il s'efforce d pur- ler ; s'eforcer de implies that the result depends as much upon cir- cumstances as upon the efforts of the agent: je m'effbrce de gasner voire amilii ; une femme s'efforce de plalre. Where the nature of the action is not expressly stated by the verb, de is still the appro- priate preposition : il s'efforee d'- agir, il x'effbree parvenir, agir and parvenir are too vague in their meaning to admit the prep, d which expresses tendency to a decided object.] EFFORT; S-13r, s. m. effort, ex- ertion, endeavour, — , force, fury, pressure. L' — de I'eau, the force of the water. — , rupture, strain. Ce chev'dl a un — , that horse is strained, foundered. Un — de I'art, a master-piece of art. [Effort. We say: /aire des efforts pour... and not : /aire des efforts «.„] EFFRACTION, 4-frak-sioB, s, /, (jur.) fraction, breaking. Vol avec — , burglary. EFFRAIE. y. Fresaie. EFFRAYANT, E, 4-fra-yan, yant, adj. firightiul, fearful, dreadful. [Effrayanl, in some cases, may precede the noun : un effrayanl exemple; un effrayanl komme is never said. See Ajmectif.], EFFRAYfi, E, part. d'Mrayer, V. 80, aghast, daunted^ j (Jil.) effraye. EFFRAYER, A-fra-y a , v. a. v. 80, to fright, to frighten, to terrify. 38 [Effrayer quelqu'un par quelque chose. S'effrayer, Ure effrayd de.] s'Effrayek, t>. r. v. 86, to startle, to scare, EFFR1<;NE, E, 4-fra-nii, adj. un- bridled, unruly. [Effrini follows the noun.] EFFRENEMENT, „. m. unre- strainedness. EFFRITER, v. a. v. 3, to exhaust land. EFFROI, S-frwi, s. m. fright, terror, dread, consternation. EFFRONTE, E, a-frore-ta, adj. subst. shameless, bold, brazen- faced ; sauce-box, brazen-face. [Effronti constantly follows the noun.] EFFRONTfeMENT, J-fron-tS man, adv. impudently, boldly, with a brazen-face, saucily. [Effrontimenl usually follows the verb.] EFFRONTERIE, 4-front.rl, s. /. effrontery, boldness, brazenness. EFFROYABLE, «.frwi-yabl, adj. frightful, dreadful, horrid, horrible. — , prodigious, [Effroyable niay precede the noun ; des oMmes effroyables, d'ef- /royalties abhnes; analogy must be attended to. See Adjectif,] EFFROYABLEMENT, g-frwa- yabl-miin, adv. frightfully, hor- ribly. [Effroyablement after the verb ; between the auxiliary and the verb.} EFFUIWER, V. a. v. 3, to paint slightly. EFFUSION, S-fa-zion, s. /. effu- sion, pouring out, shedding. — de bile, an overflowing of the gall. — d'esprits, a wasting of spirits. *£FLAGELLE, adj. (bot.) without runners. £fOURCEAU, s. 171. a two-wheel timber-carriage. V. Diable. feGAGROPILE, s. m. et adj. mga- grophile, (hair-hall.) £GAL, 8-gal, adj. subst. uniform, like, alike, equal, fellow, match. d' — d — , between equals. Marcher V^- de quelqn'un, to be upon a level with one. E itait — a cesprinces, it was indifferent to these princes. Egal, even. Une humour — e, an equal, an even temper. £gal, level, plain, smooth; uniform. [Sgal may precede the noun, when not followed by a regimen ; wne conduite dgale, une egale con- duite; the ear and analogy must be consulted. See Adjectif.] A l'Egal de, prip. in comparison of; as much as ; like. £GALE, E, adj. (term of hawk- ing), spotted, fiGALEMENT, «-gal-roan, adv. equally, alike, uniformly, impar- tially, [igalemenl aller the verb; be- tween the auxiliary and the verb,] 297 EGA EGO EGU bstr, bal, base, antique th6re, ibb, ov^r, j^une, mfeutc, bSurre, liJn: RGALEMKNT, s. m. (jur.) equa- lization. (Old.) EGALER, ^-gSi-la, ti. a. v. 3, to equal, to counterbalance. — , to make even, to level, to even. (^ligaliser is more generally used.) Egaler, to come up to, to equal, to match, to reach. — , to com- pare, to put in competition, to parallel, to put in balance, s'Eqaler, i>. t, v. 3, to compare one's self, to enter into competi- tion. fiGALISATION,^-ga-li-zi-aIon, *• /• O'"'0 equalization, equal- izing, making shares equal. EGALISER, S-ga-li-za, v. a. v. 3, to equalize, to make shares equal. (Applied to things only.) £galis£r, to level, to smooth. (V. Egaler.) £GALITE,S-ga-lI-ta, s./. equali- ty, parity, par, likeness, conform- ity. — , evenness, uniformity, smoothness, plainness. fiGALURES, s. /. pi (term of hawking), white spots. EGARD, a-gir, s.m. regard, con- sideration, respect, deference, observance, deference, relation. Un maTiqtie d^ — .s, a want of breeding, a piece of rudeness. A diffirents — s, in several re- spects, in different points of view. A mon —, for my sake. £gard : On disait mUreftyis, maUres-i- gards des commu-nauiis de mar- cha-nds ; on dii aujtmrd'hui par coTTuplion: Mailres et gardes, masters and wardens. Egard, a tribunal at Malta. A l'Egard de, prip. with respect, in comparison to. — , as for, as to, for what concerns. feGARDE, E, aN£TIQUE, adj. electro-magnetic. *£lectro-magn£tisme, s. m. electro-magnetism. *ELECTR0METRE, s. m. electrometer. ■*£LECTR0M£TRIE, ^. / el4c- trometry. •►fiLECTROMETRIQUE, adj electrometrical. *ELECTROMOTEUR, s. et adj electromotor. *ELECTRO-NfiGATIF,aii? electro-negative. ■►ELECTROPHORE, s.m.electro- phoris, electrophor. ■►ELECTRO-POSITIF, adj. elec- tro-positive. ■►ELECTROSCOPE, ». m. elec- troscope. *ELECTROSCOPIE, s. /. elec- troscopy. ^^^ ELE ELE ELL bhr bit, bise. anl que thSro, *bb, o\h j^une miule b4urro Mn: •£LECT ROSTATIQUli, adj. electrostatic. *feLECTRO-TONlQUE,a£/j. eloc- tro-lonic. *£LECTUAIRE, a-ISk-lft-6r, 8. m. electuary. fXEGAMMENT, d-la-gi-man, adv. (jjgantly. [&l^gammenl followa the verb.] Elegance, a-U-gans, «. /. elegance. Z' — d^mic solution, (jimOi.) tlio cleamesa, neatness of a solution. tX.fjGm'V, E, d-U-gan, gant, adj. sabst, plegant. Solution — e, clear, neat solution. V. i.Lis- GANOE. G'est un — ,lie is an ex- quisite. [^Uganl: nne parure (ligante, uneiileganteparure; because there is both harmony and analogy, un iligant tour, un iliganl homme is never said. See Adjectip.] feLfiOIAQUE, d-ld-iilk, adj. el a. elegiac. \_^l4giaque always afler the noun.] fiLfeGIE, i-ld-zl, »./. elegy. EL6GIR, t). a. V. 4, to work a moulding ; (farp.) to smooth. tLfilDES ou. thtLtiDES, s.f. pi. (myth.) Eleides. *ELliMENT, d-ld-man, «. m. element. fitiiMENTS, elements, princi|)le8, rudiments, ELfiMENTAIRE, d-ld-man- t6r, adj. elementary, rudimental. [MUmeritaire ibWows the noun.] *fiLftMI, «. m. (resin) elemi. *ELftMIFERE, adj. (hot.) pro- ducing elemi. ♦fiLfiODfiES, adj. et 3. f. pi. fa- mily of plants, fiLlfeOMfiLI, a. m. eheoraeli (bal- sam). *fiLi0PTENE, s. m. (chim.) por- tion of volatile oils fluid in the cold. *£l£OS AC CH A RUM, s.m. (pharm.) eleeosacchnrum, a mix- ture of sugar and distilled oil. *£LtPHANT, d-ld-fan, i. m. elephant. ♦ELEPHANTIASIS, s.f. (med.) elephantiasis. *£LfiPHANTIDES, adj. el a. m. pi. family of mammalia, ELEPHANTIN, E, adj. (antiq.) elephantine. *ELfePHANTINS, adj. et .. m. pi. class of mammalia. •fiLfiPHANTOGRAPHIE, s. /. treatise on the elephant. ♦fiLfePI-IANTOtDES, adj.(nmm.) resembling the elephant. •fiLfePHANTOPE, a. m. imed.) elephanicpus. •ftLfePHANTOPfeES, adj. et s.f. pi. {hoi.) group of synanthereffi. •feLfePHANTOPODfiES, adj:el s.f. pi. (hot.) sub-tribe of veraoni- aceoj. 300 »£LliPHANTORNlTHES, a. m. p2. family of birds. fiLfiUS el ELiiuTiiiiriius, adj. m. (mi/(/i,)(Bacchua,)Eleu8 and Eleu- iherius. feLEUSINE, a./, {myth.) (Ci5rjs,) Eleusina. feLEUSINIES, a. /. pi {myth.) Elcusinia. *£LEUTI-lfiRANTHfiRfe, adj. (hot.) with anthers free, ♦feLEUTHfiRATES, a^j. et s. m,pl. great division of insecta. *ELEUTH£r£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (ent.) tribe of myodaruB. ELEUTHfiRIES, s.f. pi (mtflh.) Eleulherja. ♦feLEUTIlfeROGYNE, adj.ljliot.) with ovary free. ♦fiLEUTHfiROGYNES, t.f class of plants. *6 L E U T H E R0MACR0ST6- MONES, adj. et s.f. pi. plonts with stamens free, ♦fe L E U T H feROPHYLLINES, adj. el s.f. pi. (6o(.) section of he- paticce. ♦feLEUTHfeROPODES, adj. et s. m, pi. family of fishes. *fiLEUTHEROPOMES, atW. cl a. m. pi. (ich.) family of cartUagi- nosi. ♦ELEUTHtROSTfiMONE, adj. (hot.) with stamens free, ♦feLEUTHfiROTH^LE, adj. (hot.) with ovary free. 6LEVAGE, a. m. (a^r.) rearing, breeding (of domestic animals.) ♦tXfeVATEUR, adj. el s. m.(anat.) elevator (muscle), feLfiVATION, d-ld-vi-slon, s.f. elevation, lifting up, raising, rise. — , elevation, elevated ground, rising ground, height, eminence. — , upright view of the front of a building, elevation. — du pblr., the height or eleva- tion of the pole, the degree of la- titude. l'Elevation du pouls, (med.) the raising of the pulse. — de I'hostie, the elevation, rais- ing of the host. Elevation, rise (in price). — , elevation, eminence, exaltation. — , eleva- tion, an elevated or exalted mind, greatness of soul, nobleness, ma- jesty, sublimity. — de la voix, elevation, elevated tone of voice. — de voix, elevation, rise, swell of voice. *I>;LfiVATOIRE, s.m. (chir.) ele- vator. feLEVE, d-lftv, a. m. etf. pupil, scholar. feLEVfe, 41-vd, part. d'Jilever, v. 76, raised, ridgy, grand, risen, heroic, eminent, high-flown, slately. — , bred, educated. £LEVER, Al-vd, V. a. v. 76, V, Lever ; to raise, to raise up, to exalt, to lift un; to cast up, to ridge; to eimoole, to uplift, to promote, to tower. — , to erect, Ix) rear up, to set up. — , to bring up, to breed, to rear, to educate. to train up, to nurse, to nurso up. [KlevcT, to train up, governs d, 6hver un enfant d la vertu.] s'£lever, ti. r. v. 76, to oiiisoi to rise, to ascend, to mount, to go up, to run up. — daiia lea airs, to spring up into the air, to lower. — , to grow proud, to bo puflbd up; to amount to; to blister, to rise in blisters. — , (mar.) to bear oflf, to take sea-room. feLEVEUR, a. m. cattle-breeder. fiLEVURE, 41-vfir, a. /. blister, pimple, efflorescence. ♦JJLEVURES, a. /. pi (med.) ex- anthemata with swelling. fiLIDER, d-ll-d d , t). a. V. Mgram.) to make an elision, to elide. ifcLIGIBILITfi, d-ll-2:I-bl-li-td,a. /, eligibility, eligibleness. ELIGIBLE, d-lhlbl, adj. et s. eli- gible. *ELIGNITE, a. f. (hot.) eyn. with Exostose. fiLIME, E, part, d'&imer, v. 3, Cet habil %st tout — , that coat is quite worn out. s'fiLIMER, sd-ll-md, v. r. v. 3, to wear out, lo rub out. Elimination, a. /, elimina- tion, liLIMINER, V. a. v. 3, to elimi- nate. (Seldom used in the pro- per sense.) — , to retrench, to strike out. ELINGUE, a. /. (auirefoia Es- LiNouE,) — a A paltes, (mar.) can- hooks. fiLINGUER, t,. a. v. 3, (mar.) to sling. / fiLINGUET, ». m. (mar.) pawl. ELIRE, d-Ur, v. a. v. 54, lo elect, to choose, [&Ure governs A : Hire au sort. Hire & la majoriti dee voix.] Elision, d-ll-zlon, a, /. cUsion. Elite, d-Ut, a. /. choice, pick. D' — , select. ELITER, v. a. v. 3, to pick out the best. (Pop.) Elixir, d-llkslr, a. m. elixir; (fig.) quintessence. ELKE ou Ellend. V. Elan. •ELLAGATE, a. m. (chim.) ella- gate. *ELLAGIQUE, adj. (chim.) ella- ELLE, i\, pron. pers. she, her, it; pi. ! Elles, they, them. — , pro- noun subject, that is, governing a verb, is said both of persons o; things: as, elle eat fort agrdahle, she IS very agreeable (speaking of a woman) ; it is very pleasant (speaking of a house) ; but elle, used in a compound regimen, that is, governed by a verb and a preposition, is said of persons only, or of things personified ; as. oiiec — , pour — , with her, for her. Je parte d' — , 1 speak of her. Whereas, speaking of a flower, fbr instance, we aay,j'en parte, not je parte d' — , I speak ELO ELY EMB field fig. vin rftbe, rfib, 16rd, m6od, h6od, v&s, mo7i bise, b&t, brun. of it. Je vCy a-pplique, not & — s (speaking of matnematics, for in- stance), I apply myself to them. La terre renferme en — touted les semejices, (here terre is peraoni- fied), the earth coatains in itself dll seeds. — , construed with dy is generally contracted into lui, when the verb is active ; as, je Jes lui donne, not 4 — ■ I give them to her; but no contraction takes place with a verb neuter or reflected ; as, je rn'odresse d — , notje me lui adresse, I apply to her. Je reviens d — , not je lui reviens, I return to her. (Some verbs, however, must be except- ed ,* as, je lui plais, I please her ; je luiparle, I speak to her, with which d eUe may likewise be used.) When meme, self, is added to the pronoun, a — may be used with a verb active, but lui c-an- not be superseded, and tnust still precede; as, je les luidonne, d eUe- m^me, I give them to herself. EUe is never used in a simple re- gimen, even for persons, but by way of redundancy, and it must always be preceded by la or les, according to the number ; as, je la vois, eUe ei sonfrire, I see her and her brother. Je les vois — ^ et leurfrere, I see them and their brother. 'ELLEBORE, Sl-ld-b6r, s. m. hel- lebore. — blanc ou viratrum, white hellebore, veratrum. 'ELL6bORINE, s.f. helleborine, bastard hellebore; (resin) helle- borine. *ELL6B0RIN£, E, adj. (,med.) mixed or prepared with helle-' bore. *ELLIPANTHE, adj. (So(.) dice, cious. ELLIPSE, 41-Hps, s.f. (gram.et geam.) ellipsis. ELLIPSOIDAL, E, adj. ellipsoi- dal. *ELLIPSOiDE, adj. et s. m. (ji. A, et geom.) ellipsoidal, ellipsoid. *ELLIFSOS'rOME, adj. (mo/.) with oval aperture. »ELLIPSOSTOMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of asiphonobran- chia. ELLIPTICIT6, «. / (geom. aslr.) ellipticalness. ELLIPTIQUE, «l-lir-tik, adj. el- liptic, elliptical. [EUiplique follows the noun.] ELLIPTIQUEMENT, adv. (eram.^ elliptically. ELME. V. Feu-Saint-Elme. 'ELMINTHAPROCTES, El- MINTHAGAMES, adj. el s. m. pi. classes of the animal kingdom. *ELMINTHOiDES, ffi^'. el s. m. pi. race of cephalidia. ELOCHER, u. a. v. 3, to shake, to loosen. *fiLOCULAIRE, adj. syn. with Vniloculavre. ^LOCUTION, d-W-ia-sIoM, .. /. elocution. £L0GE, ti-liz, ». m. eulogy, pa- negyric, encomium, praise, com- mendation. ELOGIER, «. m. eulogist. ELOGIEU-X, SE, adj. elogislic, eulogistic. tLOGISTE, 5. m. eulogist. £L0IGN£ ,E, pan. d'JSloigner, v. 3, removed, absent, loosed, wide, far from, etc. ELOIGNEMENT,ii-lwign-man, s. m. removal, removing, remove. — , absence, separation. — , dis- tance, remoteness. Voir de grands biens en — , to have the prospect of a great estate, to have great expectations. — , the dis- tance, background. — , aversion, estrangement. Eloigner, d-iwa-gni, v. a. v. 3, to remove, to put away, to send a great way oflT, to avert, to banish, to drive away. — , to put off, to delay, to retard. — , to alienate, to estrange. s*Eloigner, v. r. v. 3, (in the same senses), to go away, etc. S' — de son sujet, to ramble from one's subject. ELONGATION, s. /. (.astr.) elon- gation. 6L0NGER, ii.a.v.79,(ma)-.) to lay alongside of a ship. feLONGIS, s. m. (mar.) trestte- trees. fiLOQUEMMENT, a-16-ka- man, adv. eloquently. [^/ooucmTnenJ follows the verb.) ELOQUENCE, d-16-kans, s. /. eloquence. Eloquent, E, a-16-kan, kant, adj. eloquent. {liloquent: un hommc Eloquent, un discours Eloquent ,* may precede the noun : celLe iloquente pirorai- son. See Adjectif.] ELSENEUR, Elsinore. £LU, a -ICl, s.m. elect, chosen, — , assessor of the king's aids or sub- sidies. (Old.) £lu, e, part, d'^lire, v. 54, elect- ed, chosen. £LUCIDATI0N, s. /. elucida- tion. (Not much in use.) ^LUCUBRATION, d-l{i-itibra- sion, s.f. lucubration. fiLUDABLE, adj. eludable. fiLUDER, d-lu-dJ, v. a. v. 3, to elude, to evade, to escape. (Is always followed by a regimen of things.) ELUE, s.f. the wife of an asses- sor. (Old.) ■►fiLUTRIATION, s.f. (chipi.) elu- triation. •"ELVELLACfiES, adj. et s.f.pl. (6oi.) order of fungi. ELYSfeE, a-li-zS, * m. (myth.) Elysium. feLYSfeEN, NE, adj. Elysian. fiLYSIENS, adj. m. pi. (myth.) Lea champs — , the Elysian fields. *£LYTRES, s. m.pl. (tnt.) elytra, wing-cases. ■►ELYTRITE,*./. (meA) elytritis. ■►ELYTROCELE, s.f. (med.) ely. trocele. •ELYTROiDE, s. f. (amt.) ely. troides. *ELYTR0PTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) the coleoptera. *I:LYTR0PT0SE, s./. (med.) ely- troptosis. *ELYTR0RRHAGIE, Elytrob EiiftE, S.f. vaginal hemorrhage, ■►SMACIATION, s.f. (med.) ema- ciation. ■^feMACIE, adj. (med.) emaciated. EMA-IL, UX, i-mkl, m&, a. m. enamel, smalt. V, Emaux. *'kMAiLLE,adj. (n.h.) enamelled. EMAILLER, A-mk-U, v. a. v. 3, to enamel. EMAILLEUR, d-ma-Z?ur, s. m. enaineller. tMAILLURE, d-ma-Zilr, s. /. enamelling. Emanation, ji-ma-na-sion, s f. emanation, effluvium. Emancipation, d-man-si p&-sion, s. /. emancipation, set- ting free. EMANCIPER, d-man-si-pa, v. a. v. 3, to emancipate, to set free or at liberty. s'£manciper, ti. r. v. 3, to take too much liberty, too great a latitude; to grow licentious, to play pranks. [S'&manciper, when it lakes a regimen, governs a : il s'est iman- cipi d lui dire des injures.] *4MANDIBULfe, adj. (ent.) with- out mandibles. EMANER, v. 71. v. 3, to emanate, to proceed, to flow from. ''feMANUfiS, adj. et s. m. pi. tribe of manimalin. fiMARGEMENT, d-marj;-man, s. m. writing on the margin ; mar- ginal note. fiMARGER, d-mar-zd, i'. n. v. 79, to write, to state or to make a note on the margin. ■►feMARGINTfe, adj. (n. h.) emar- ginate. ♦EMARGINATIFRONT, adj. t. applied to Crustacea. *£MARGINATIR0STRES, adj. ei s. m.pl. section of birds. 6MASCULATI0N, s. /. emas- culation, effeminacy. EMASCULER,D.a.v.3,to emas- culate, to castrate; lo render soft, effeminate or womanish. £MAUX, d-mo, s. 7n. pi. (Sla.) emaux, colours. EMBABOUINER, an-ba-bwi- na, ti. a. v. 3, to Inveigle, to al- lure, lo wheedle, to decoy, to bring into fool's paradise, to de- ceive. (Very fam.) EMBALLAGE, an-ba-laz, s. m. packing up. Toile d' — , paclv- ing canvass, wrappering. EMBALLER, an-ba-la, v. a. v. 3, to pack up. — quelqu'un dans une voiture, (fam.) to pack one off, to bundle one off in a coach by the stage coach. ^ 301 EMB EMB EMB bar, bat, base, antique thJre, Sbb, ov^r, j^une, infeute, b4urre, lifn: EMBALLES, ». /. pi. periodical winds that blow in tlie Mediter- ranean. EMBALLEUR, an-bi-lfeur, s. m. packer. — , a romancer, a hum- bug. (Little used.) EMBANDER, v. a. v. 3, to swad- dle (a child). EMBANQUER, v. n. v. 3, to come on a fishing bank. EMBARCADERE, s. m. a small port or bight on the sea coast. EMBARCATION, s. f. a small vessel or boat, a craft. EMBARDEE, s. /. [mar.) yaw, lee-lurch, wild-steering. EMBARDER, v. n. v. 3, lo yaw, to steer obliquely. EMBARGO, an-bar-g&, s.ro. em- bargo, inhibition. EMBARILLE, E, aHj. barrelled EMBARQUEMENT, an-bark- man, s. m. embarkation, em- barking, shipping ; ijig.) under- taking. EMBaRQUER, an-blr-isi, v. a. V. 3, to embark, to put on ship- board, — un coup de mer^ to ship a heavy sea. — , to engage in an afiair, to draw in, to embark. s'fiMBAKanER, V. r. V. 3, Nous nous embarqu&TneSyWe embarked. U s'diail embarqui k aimer, he had engaged himself to love. S' — an Jeu, to take to gaming. On Va embarqui dans, he has been drawn into. EMBARRAS, an-ba-ra, s. m. clog, incumbrance, hinderance, impediment, stop, crowd. — , em- barrassment, intricacy, confu- sion, fuss, exigency, entangle- ment, inconveniency, disorder; distress, trouble, work ; per- plexity, puzzle, stand, takmg. scrape. , {med.) beginning of obstruction. EMBARRASSANT, E, an-ba- ra-san, sant, adj. embarrassing, puzzling, troublesome, &c. lEmharrassant ibllows the noun.] EMBARRASSE, E, part. d'Em- harrasser, v. 3. Chemin — , an obstructed road. 11 a la tete, la langue — e, his head is confused, giddy, his tongue falters. Air — , embarrassed, distressed look. Prononciaiion — e, thick, inarti culate utterance. EMBARRASSER, an-ba-ra-sa, V. a. V. 3, to embarrass, to cum- ber, to obstruct, to stop. — , to clog, to incumber, to hinder. — , to distress, to confound, to puz- zle, to gravel, to pose. Vous Qvez I'esprit emharrassi, you have an oppression on your spirits. — une, affaire, to perplex, to make intricate, to confound an affair. s'Emeahrasser, 11. T. V. 3, to en- tangle one's self, lo be embar- rassed, entangled, incumbered, etc. II s'embarrasse de tout, the least thing puzzles, perplexes, confuses him; any thing con- founds him. Satkes^emharrasse, he begins to be light-headed. So langue s^embarrasse, his tongue begins to falter. s'EMBARRER, emharri, v. r. v. 3, to have his foot engaged in the pole that separates him from another horse. *EMBARRURE, s. /. (chir.) a fracture of the cranium. EMBASE, s.f. (in clock-making) shoulder. EMBASEMENT, a. m. (arch.) basement. EMBATAGE, s. f. shoeing (of wheels). EMBATER, am-ba-tJ, v. a. v. 3, to make a pack-saddle ; to sad- dle a horse, to put on a pack- saddle. — , to saddle one with. EMBATOIR, s. m. shoeing-pil. EMBATONNE, E, adj. armed with cudgels. EMBATONNER, v. a. f. 3, to equip, to arm with a cudgel. (Fam., little used.) EMBATRE, v. a. V. 40, to put the lire on a wheel, to shoe a wheel. EMBAUCHAGE, s. m. (particu- larly in the third sense of the word Embaucher, which see) tampering, gaining over. EMBAUCHER, an-bi-shd, v. a. V. 3, to hire a journeyman, to set him to work. (Fam.) — , to de- coy one to enlist himself, to take in, to kidnap. (,Fam.) — , to in- duce a soldier to desert, to tam- per with his fidelity, to gain him over. EMBAUCHEUR, an-bo-shSur, s. m. one that hires journeymen to work ; one who decoys people to enlist themselves; setter, kid- napper. (Generally used in the militarjr sense.) EMBAUCHOIR, «. m. boot-tree. EMBAUMEMENT, am-b6m- man, s. m. embalming. EMBAUMER, an-b5-ma, v. a. V. 3, to embalm. — , to perfume, to scent. EMBEGUINER, in-b-i-g]-ni,v. a. V. 3, (used only in the pret. and part.) to muffle up. (Fam.) — , to be taken, infatuated or bewitched. (Fam.) *EMBELIEES, ad^. el s. f. pl. [hot) tribe of ardistaceas. EMBRLLE, s. m. gangway. EMBELLIE, s. /. {mar.) fall of the swell, calm. EMBELLIR, an-bfl-lr, v. a. v. 4, to embellish, to beautify. Embellir, v. n. v. 4, to grow hand- some or handsomer. s'Embellir, to improve in benutv. EMBELLISSEMENT, an-b4-l is- man, s. m. embellishment. *EMB£RILE, .•!. m. bunting, yel- low-hammer. EMBERLOQUER, (S'), 1). r. v. 3, to muffle one's self up. s'EMBERLUCOQ0ER,». r. v. 3, to be fond of an opinion, to be prepossessed with it. (Fam. and jocular.) EMBESOGNfe, E, adj. busy. (Said in jest.) EMBICHETAGE, s. m. u mea- sure to make the name-plate of a watch of a proper proportion. EMBLAVER, an-bla-v4, v. a. v. 3, to sow with wheat. EMBLAVURE, an-bla-v6r, s.f a piece of land sown with wheat D'EMBLfeE, dan-bla, odii.at the first brunt or onset, in a trice. EMBLEMATIQUE, an-bla-mi- tlk, adj. emblematic, emblema tical. [Emblimaiique after the noun.] EMBLEME, an-bl4m, s. m, em- blem, symbol. EMBLER, V. a. v. 3, to steal, to purloin. (Obs.) EMBOIRE, I?, o.v. 41 , (in painting) to imbibe, to soak in. EMBOISER, an-bwa-za, v. a. v 3, to coax, to wheedle one to it, to gull one into it. (Pop.) EMBOISEU-R, SE, an-bwi- z6ur, z^uz, 5. coaxer, wheedler. EMBOITEMENT, an-bwat- man, s. m, jointing, setting in. EMBOITER, an-bwa-ta, v. a. v. 3, to joint, to set or put in. — , to dovetail, to clamp, to fit. — des tuT/aux, to fit, to fasten pipes end to end. — le pas, lo cover the step (in marching). s'Em- boIter, to be jointed, dovetail- ed, clamped, fitted into. EMBOlTURE, in-bv/k-ibr. s.f. joint, juncture. — , (in cabinet- making) cross-head or piece. — , (in pottery) collar. EMBQLE, s. m. {man.) bony axis of the horse. EMBOLISME, s. m. (aslr.) embo- lism, intercalation. EMBOLISMIQUE, adj. embolis- mic, intercalary. EMBONPOIN'T, an-bon-pwin, s. m. good case, good plight of the body, plumpness, corpulence. EMBORDURER, an-bar-dti-ra, V. a. V. 3, to frame (a picture). EMBOSSAGE, s. m. {mar.) bring- ing to bear. EMBOSSER, V. a. v. 3, {mar.) to bring the broadside of^ a ship to bear. s'Embosser, to be brought to bear, etc. EMBOSSURE, s. f. {mar.) spring (a general name for mooring, stopper, lashing and laniard). EMBOUCHEMEJNT, an-b6osh- man, s. m. Y. Embouciier. EMBOUCHfe, E, part. d'Em- boucJier, v. 3. j^tre mal — , {jig. pap.) to be pert; to be foul- mouthed. Ce bateau est — dans la troisi^jne arche, ^c. that boat is getting under the third arch, &c. EMBOUCHER, an-b6o-sha,».o. V. 3, to blow (a trumpet, &c.) — la trompette, (fg.) (said of poels) to speak in a lofty strain. — V7t cheval, to bit a horse, to make a bit to suit a horse, to put » bit into a horse's mouth. — ijtjel- qu'un, to give one hia cue, to prompt one, to instruct, to pre- pare beforehand. (Fam.) s'Emboucher, 11. r. v. 3, to fall, to run, to empty, to discharge or disembogue itself. EMB EMB EME field, fig, vin : r4be, rfib, l^rd, mfiod, hfiod, vis, mon: bftae, b&t, brun. EM BOU CHOIR. V. Embau- CHOIR. EMBOUCHURE, an-b6o.shar, s. /. ihe mouth of a river, conflux, estuary. — de trompeitet the moutli-piece of a trumpet, &c. — , bit mouth. — , the method of blowing or filling (a flute). — de canon, etc, the mouth of a cannon, &c. — , (in wire-draw- ing) the opening. EMBOUDINURE, s. f. (.mar.) puddening. EMBOUER, V. a. v. 81, to splash, to cover with mud. (Pop.) EMBOUQUEMENT, s. m. V. Embouchure. EMBOUQUER, v. n. v. 3, (mar.) to get into a strait. (Opposed to DEBOUdUER.) EMBOURBE, E, part. d'Ewhom- ber, V. 3, bemired. EMBOURBER, dn-bdor-bi, v. a. V. 3, to put in the dirt, to moil, to bemire. s'Ehbourber, v. t. v. 3, to sink in the mud, to stick in the mire, to moil. EMBOURRER, an-b6o-rd, v. a. V. 3, to stuC (a saddle), (flem- hourrer is .itore generally used.) EMBOURRURE, »./. the cover- ing {of a chair). EMBOURSEMENT, an-b6ors- man, s. m. pocketing up. (Old.) EMBOURSER, an-b6or-sa, v. a. V. 3, l» purse or pocket up, to lay up in a purse. EMBOUTfi, E, adj. (J&i.) with a ferrule. EMBOUTIR, an-b5o-tlr, v. a. v. 4, (term of goldsmith) to stamp, to work on a stamp, to snarl (in shoemaking) to mould. — , (term of coppersmith) to beat out. EMBOUVETER, v. a. v. 76, to plough and tongue (boards). EMBRANCHEMENT, ». m. branch, branchin"off (of pipes). — , branching oil, junction of roads, branching olf where those two roads meet. EMBRANCHER, t>. a. v. 3, (carp.) to put together, to frame. EMBRAQUER, v. a. v. 3, (mar.) to sling, \ia seize with a tackle- hook, to hoist up into a ship. EMBRASfe, E, part. Air — , air on "fire, burning, glowing air. EMBRASEMENT, an-briz- man, s. m. great fire, conflagra- tion, inflammation, flames, fire. — , combustion, confusion, dis- order. ElMBRASER, an-bri-zd, ». a. v. 3, to fire, to set on fire, to kindle. — , (said of war, &c.) to inflame, to lire. s'EiuBiiASER, to kindle, to be fired, inflamed. — , iflrch.) V. Embraser. EMBRASSADE,an-bra-B&d, »./. embrace, bug. (Fam.) *EMBRASSANT, adj. {hot.) stem- clasping. EMBRASSE, E, part. lis se tenaient — «, they were locked in each other's arms. EMBRASSEMENT, an-bras- man, t. m. Un long et tendre — , a long and tender embrace. — , sexual commerce, embrace. (Last used in the plural only.) EMBRASSER, an-brjl-sa, v. a. V. 3, to embrace, to hug, to clasp, to span. — , to kiss, to salute, to cling close (to a horse). — , to encompass, to encircle, to em- Ijrace, to environ. — , to em- brace, to comprehend, to com- prise, to take in, to include. — , to embrace, to undertake. — an parti, to take one's part, to side with hira. s'Embrasser, 17. T. V. 3-, to em- brace, to kiss. EMBRASURE, an-bri-zfir, s. /. embrasure, port-hole. Embra- sure. V. Ebbasement. EMBRENEMENT, s. m. .befoul- ing. (Low ; not in use.) , EMBRENER, d. a. v. 76, to be- foul, to soil. (Low and coarse.) EMBREVEMENT, s. m. (carp.) tusk, bevel-shoulder. EMBREVER, v. a. v. 76, (carp.) to join with tusks. ♦EMBROCATION, s. /. (med.) embrocation. EMBROCHEMENT, =. m. spit- ling. (Not in use.) EMBROCHER, an-br5-sh5, v. a. V. 3, to spit, to put upon the spit. — quelqu'un, to run one through the body. EMBROUILLE, E, part. : affaire — e, intricate, confused af&ir. EMBROUILLEMENT,an-br6oZ- man, s. m. confusion, intricacy, perplexity. EMBROUILLER, an-brAo-Za, v. a. V. 3, to embroil, to confuse, to confound, to perplex. — hsvoiles, (mar.) to brail up the sails. s'Em- BROuiLLER, to become, to get or grow intricate, to grow, to get confused, EMBRUINE, E, an-brili-nsi, adj. blasted. EMBRUINER, 1). a. v. 3, to blast. EMBRUMfi, E, an-brfi-ma, adj. EMBRUNIR. V. Rembrunir. ■►EMBRYOCTONIE, s. /. (med.) embryoctonia. *EMfiRYOGRAPHIE, s.f. (med.) embryography. *EMBRY0L0GIE, s. /. (med.) embryology. *EMBRY0N, an-brl-on, ». m. embryo, icetus. Un petit — , a shrimp, dwarf. — , (bot.) embryo. *EMBRY0N£, adj. (6ot.),with an embryo. »EMBRY0NELLE, s. m. (bol.) spore. *EMBRY0NIF0RME, adj. (n.h.) resembling an embryo. *EMBRY0NNAIRE, adj. (n. k) relating to the embryo. *EMBIlYOPARE, adj. sub-class of mammalia. *EMBRYOTEGE, ». m. (bot.) term applied to seeds. •►EMBRYOTHLASTE, ».m. (obslet.) embryofhlast. *EMBRY0T(5MIE, ». /. (chir.) embryotomy. ♦EMBRYOTROPHE, ». m. (bot.) perisperm. *EMBRYULCE, s.m.(obstet.) em- bry ulcus. *EMBRYULCIE, s.f. (obslet.) em. bryulcia. *EMBRYULK1E, s. f. (chir.) em- bryulkia. EMBU, E, part. d'Emioire, v. 41, (in painting) imbibed, soaked. EMBOCHE, an-bftsh, s. /. am- bush. K AppiT. EMBUSCADE, an-bts-kad, s. /. ambuscade, ambush, lurking- place, snare. EMBUSQUE, part. Emhusmis derrihre un rocher, ambuscaded, in ambuscade behind a rock. s'EMBUSQUER, san-bfts-Aa, » r. V. 3, to lay in ambuscade. *EM]fc OK £meu, s. m. eme, emeu, cassowary. feMENDER, V. a. v. 3, (jur.) to amend, to reform. ■►EMERAUDE, am-r6d, s.f. emerald. ♦EMERAUDINE, adj. (n. A.) of an emerald colour. *£MERAUDINE ok Gland, s. m. green beetle. *iMERGfe, adj. (bot.) emerged. Emergent, a-m^r-zan, adj. (jpJiys.) emergent. ♦EMERGENCE, s.f. (phys.) em- ergenoe. *EMERI OK EiuERiK, Sm-rl, s. m. emery. *£MERILL0N, dra-rl-fon, s. m. (.orn.) merlin ; (mar.) a large fish- ing-hook. — , (in rope-making) whirl. £MERILL0NN£, E, tlm-rW6- ni, adj. brisk, sprightly. feMERITE, d-rad-rit, adj. one who has been a professor in phi- losophy, etc., and afterwards re- tired; emeritus. EMERSION, d-rair-slon, s. /. (aslr.) emersion, *4M£RUS ou Secubidiaca, s. m. (bot.) emerus, scorpion senna. EMERVEILLABLE, adj. admi- rable. (Not in use.) fiMERVEILLER, S.-mhi-vi.li, V. a. V. 3, to astonish, to amaze. a'feMEBVEiLLER,».r.v.3,tomarvel, to wonder. (Fam. in both forms.) *£m£TATROPHIE, s. /. (med.) atrophy from vomiting. •fiMfiTICITfe, s.f. (med.) emetic virtue or effect. feM^TINE, s.f. (cMm.) emetine. *feMflriQUE, i-mi-t\k,adj. s.m. emetic, emetical, puke, vomit. *£METISER, v. a. v. 3, to mix up an emetic in a patient's drink. *fiMfeTO-CATHARTIQUE, s. et adj. m. emoto-cathartic. ■►feMfcTOLOGIE, s.f. (med.) trea- tise on emetics. fiMETTRE, «. a. v. 55, to emit, to issue. £MEUT, s. m. mute, muting (of a hawk.) 303 EMM EMM EMO bir, bat, bdse, antique: thfere, ^bb, oy^r, j^une, m^ute, b^urre, li^n: EMIlIjTE, d-m&ut, s. / riot, dis- turbance. EMEUTER, V. n. v. 3, to sneeze. — , to cause, to occasion a riot. EMEUTIR, V. n. v. 4, (in hawk- ing) 10 mute, to dung ; (in the or- der of Malta) to sue for a dignity. feMKUTITION, s.f. suing for a dignity. (Not in use.) EMIER OM s'Emier, a-ml-5, v. a. et r. V. 3, to crumble. EMIETTER ou s'Smiettek, a- mi^-ta, V. a. elr. v. 3, to crumble, to crum (bread), to fall into small pieces. feMIGRANT, E, d-mi-gran, grant, adj. et s. emigrating, emi- grant. EMIGRATION, a-ml-gra-slon, s. f, emigration. EMIGRfi, E, adj. et s. emigrant. 6MIGRER, a-ml-gra, v. n. v. 3, to emigrate. [Emigrer, with avoir, indicates action : U a imigri en 1790 j with etre denotes situation: il se lasse d'etre imigri^ EMINCEE, s. f. Vne — de pou- larde, minced fowl. EMINCER, V. a. v. 78, to cut meat in very thin slices, to mince. feMINEMMENT, a-mi-na-man, adv. eminently, in a high degree, in the highest degree. {J^minemment after the verb.] Eminence, a-mi-nans, «./. eminence, rising ground, height. * — d'un OS, {anat.) process, apo- physis. — , (title), eminence. EMINENT, £, a-ml-nan, nant, adj. eminent, high, lofty, very great. [JEmineni follows the noun ; go- verns en: un liovnne iminent en piiti.l EMINENTISSIME, d-mi-nan- tl-sim, adj. most eminent. EMIR, s. m. emir, (descendant of Mahomet.) £MIS, E, part. d'Emettre, v. 55, Des vtxux nan validemcnt — ,ijur.) vows which are not binding. *EMISOLE, s. m. galeus lasvia, smooth hound-fish. 6MISSAIRE, a-mi-sJr, s.m. emissary, a secret agent, spy. Bouc — , (in Scripture) scape- goat. »£mISSAIRE, s. m. et adj. (anat.) excretory. *EMISSIF, adj. (.phys.) emitting. feMISSION, a-mi-sion,s./. emis- sion, ejection. V. Eftiq^TTRE. ]5)missio.\ de vosux, ijur.) taking or making vows. feMITES, s.f. (ahbastrite) emites, chermites. EMMAGASINAGE, s. m. stow- ing of .goods in a store-room, in a magazine. EMMAGASINER, an-ma-ga-zl- n4 , V.a.y. 3, to lay in a maga- zine, to store. EMMAIGRIR. V. Amaigrir. 304 *E.MMAILL0TTE, adj. (.ent.) term applied to the nympha. EMMAILLOTTER, an-ma-Z5- td, V. a. V. 3, to swaddle, to swathe, to bind or wrap up in swaddling-clothes. EMMAN(3HEMENT, i,. m. (in drawing) joint. EMMANCHER, an-man-shd, v. a. V. 3, to halt, to set in a haft or handle, to helve. Affaire mal emTnanckee, an ill-settled business or afi^ir. Emm.\ncher, v. n. V. 3, (mar.) to enter the channel. EMMANCHEUR, an-man- shSur, s. m. he that hafts instru- ments, hafler. EMMANNEQUINER, v. a. v. 3, to put in hampers. EMMANTELtE, an-mant-ld, adj. the royston-crow, the winter- crow, the hooded crow, EMMANUEL, 4m-ma-nu-«I, s. m. Emmanuel, God with us. EMMARIWfe, an-ma-ri-nd, adj. hardened to the sea. EMMARINER, an-ma-ri-na, v. a. V. 3, to furnish with seamen, to man a ship. (Mmiter is more ge- nerally used.) s'EMMARQUISER, v. r. v. 3, to assume the title of marquis, to act the marquis. (Not in use.) EMMfiLER. F. MfiLEE. EMMfeNAGE, E, part d'Emmi- nager, v. 79. Ce latimeni est Men — , that vessel has good accom- modation. EMMENAGEMENT, an-ma- naz-man, s. m. the getting of household goods, the furnishing of a house, the setting household goods in order. EMMSNAGEMENTS, s. m. pi. d'un vaisseau, distribution or con- veniences of a ship, contrivances of the hold, accommodations. EMMfiNAGERoi; s'EmmSnager, aumd-na-zd, v. r. v. 79, to get household goods, to buy furniture for a house, to furnish a house. s'Emmenager, to set one's goods in order. *EMMfiNAGOGUES, s. m. pi. {7n£d.) emmenagogues. *EMM£N AGOLOGIE, s./. (med.) emmenagologia. EMMENER, an-mna, v. a. v. 76, to carry away, to call away, to lead away, to fetch away, to drive away (cattle). EMMENOLOGIE, s. f. treatise on menstrual fluxes. EMMENOTTER, an-m«-n6-ld, V. a. V. 3, to handcuff *EMMES0ST0MES, adj. et s. m. pi. echinoderma so called. EMMIELL4, E, nart. d'Emmiel- ler, v. 3, done with honey, honey- ed, sweet, sofl. EMMIELLER, an-mi51-ld, v. a. V. 3, 10 do over with honey, to lay on with honey. — , to put honey into a liquor, to sweeten with honey. — un itai, (mar.) to worm a stay. 'EMMIELLURE, s./. teeUem- miellure, charge. EMMITOUFLER,an-mi-t5o-fld, V. a. v. 3; s'Emmitoufler, v. r. tnmuffleup. (Fam. in both forms.) EMMITRER im ivtque, v. a. v. 3, to place a mitre upon a bishop's head, to mitre, to consecrate him. (Burlesque.) ■^EMMORPHOSE, s.f. (ent) term applied to the metamorphosis. EMMORTAISER, an-m6r-ti-za , V. a. V. 3, to mortise, to set into a mortise. EMMOTTE, E, adj. banked, hav- ing a bank of earth round the root. EMMUSELER, an-milz-la, v.a. V. 73, to muzzle. (Mwse&rismore common.) !feMOI, s. m. emotion, anxiety. EMOLLIENT, E, d-m5-l!-an. ant, adj. el s. (med.) emollient, softening medicine. Emolument, a-m6-iu-man, s m. emolument, pecuniary advan- tage. Emoluments, (pi.) salary, emoluments ; casualties, fees. £M0LUMENTER, v. a. v. 3, to gain. (Old.) *EMONCTOIRE, s. m. (anat.) emunctory. fiMONDE, d-mond, s. /. dung of birds of prey. Emondes, /. pi. slips, branches lopped. i:MONDER, V. u. V. 3, to prune (trees). EMORFILER, v. a. v. 3, to beard off. feMOTION, a-m5-aion, s. /. tre- mor, flutter, flurry; emotion; stir, commotion. SmOTTER, v. a. V. 3, to break the clods of earth in a field. fiMOUCHER, a-m6o-shd,t).a.v. 3, to drive ilies away, to rid of flies. 'EMOUCHET, s. m. the muskets hawk, the tarsel. Dcrnner V — & unepeau, to soak a hide. EMOUCHETTE, d-m6o-sh4t, s. f. fly-net (for horses). EMOUCHEUR, s. m. a fly-driver or chaser. (Not in use.) EMOUCHOIR, a-m6o-shwar, s. m. fly-flap. fiMOUDRE, d-raoodr, ». a. v. 55, to grind. feMOULEUR, a-mdo-l^ur, .n. m. grinder. feMpULU, E, d-rado-ia, li.jMrt. d'JEmotidre, v. 56, ground. 11 en estfrais — , he is fresh, new ofl^ the irons. Combaitre hfcr — , to fight desperately. fiMOUSSfe, E, paH. Poiiite —e, dull edge. Des seTis — s, dead- ened senses. fiMOUSSER, d-m6o-sa, d. a. v. 3, to dull, to make blunt or dull, to- talie off the edge or point ; to tokc the moss off (trees). s'£mousseii, to be blunted, dulled, deadened.' EMP EMP EMP field, fig, vin: robe, r6b, lord, mood, h6od, vus, men: bise, bit, brum. KMOUSTILLE, E, adj. brisk, sprightly. EMOUSTIU.ER, V. u. ». 3, to brisk up. (Fam.) feMOUVOIll, d-mflp-vwar, ». a. V. 29, to stir up, to move ; to cause trouble or disorder, to move, to Qgitaie, to provoke, to stagger. Klen Tie Vdmeut, he is concerned at nothing. — , to affect, to cause a concern, to move, to mollify, to touch, to interest. (Old.) — une sedition, to raise, to excite a se- dition. EMPAILLAGE, «. m. stuffing (birds, &C.) EMPAILLER, an-pMd, des daises, v. a. v. 3, to bottom chairs with straw, to make botlums for chairs. — des ballots^ to pack up bales in straw. -?- Us oiseaux, to stuff (birds). EMPAILLEU-R, SE, a. m. elf. chair-stuffer ; bird-stufier. EMPALEMENT, an-pal-man, s. m. empaling. EMPALER, am-pa-la, t>. a. v. 3, to empale. EMPALEUR, s. m. empaler. EM FAN, an-pan, s. m. span. Long d'un — , a span long, in length. EMPANACHER, an-pa-na-shd, «. a. V. 3, to set off; to plume (a helmet). EmpanacM, plumed. EMPANNER,B.a.v.3. K Panne. EMPANON, s. m. (carp.) sleeper. EMPAQUETER, an-pik-ti, v. a. V. 76, to pack up, to make up into n bundle, to do up. s'EMPARER, san-pa-ri, v. r. v. 3, to invade, to make one's self master of, to seize, to secure. EMPASME, a. m. empaam, (per- fume.) EMPASTELER, v. a. v. 73, to blue, to dye blue. 'EMPATE, adj. (min.) rocks with a distinct cement. EMPATES, adj. el a. m.pl {zoo.) section of polypi. EMPATEIMENT, s.m. (in paint ing.) V. EmpIter. EmpAtement, stickiness, clamminess. — , (mor.) splicing. EMPATEMENT, «. m. (arch.) basement. EMPATER, an-pa-ta, v. a. v. 3, to stick to, to make clammy. — &s couleuTS, (in painting), to thicken colours. Des cliairs Urn. emp&ldes, (in engraving,) flesh well v/orked up. — deia vokil- le, to fatten poultry. Empater, (jmr.) to scarf (timber). EIMPATER, V. a. y. 3, (flrls,) to foot, to make a basis. EMPATURE, «./. tmar.) scarf. EMPAUMER, an-p5-ma, v. a. v. 3, to strike with the palm of the hand or with a bat. — , to grasp. (Not in use.) — , to allure, to inveigle, to wheedle, to trepan one, to trap one. — la voie, to catch the scent or track. — une ajjuire, to be master of an affair: if am.) — la parole, to engross conversation. (Fara.) EMPAUMURE, s. f. the upper part of the head of a stag, where there are three or four antlers. — , palm-piece of a glove. EMPE AU, s. m. [horl.) graft in the rind ; imp. EMPfiCHfe, E, pari. d'Empicher, V. 3, hindered, at a loss, etc, £lre empkcM de sa personne, not to know what to do with one's self; to be in a perplexity of mind. Fdire V — , to pretBnd business. Cordage — , (mar.) foul or entan- gled rope. EMPfiCHEMENT, an-pjsh- man, s. m. hinderance, obstacle, impediment, opposition, obstruc- tion, bar. ElMPECHER, an-pJ-shd, i'. a. v. 3, to oppose, to forbid, to stop, to obstruct, to hinder, to prevent, to preclude. [Empkclier governs the subj. with ne ,• fempechequ^il ne vienne! Je n*emp&che pas qaHl ne viernie. Puiaje empicher quHl ne vienne. Je n'emp^che pas, sometimes go- veriis the subj. without the parti- cle Tie: je n^emp&che pas qu'il ne lefaase ;je n^emp^cjw pas quCil le fasse. "The first is equivalent to : il ne le fait pas, ce n^est pas moi qui Ven empeche; the second to; il lefaitje ne Vemp^che pas!\ s'EhpScher, v. t. v. 3, to forbear, to keep from. EMPEIGNE, an-pSgn, s. f. the upper leather, the uppers. EMPELLEMENT, s. m. sluice, dam. EMPEljyFk,adj. m. stopt, bound, (said of a hawk). EMPENNfi, adj. V. Penne. EMPENNELAGE, s. m. (mar.) backing. >■ EMPENNELEK uneancre, v. 73, (mar.) to back an anchor ; to car- ry out the empennelle. EMPENNELLE, s. /. {mar.) kedge-anchor, empennelle. EMPENNER, an-p5n-ni v. a. v. 3, to feather an arrow. EMPEREUR, an-p^-rSur, s. m. emperor. V. Roi. * — , gladius, sword-fish. * — , emperor, (but- terfly.) * — , (serpent), emperor. Empereurs, (term of college), the two students who are the first of their form. (Obs.) EMPESAGE, an-pS-zaj, s. m. starching. EMPESfi, E,parl. d'Empeser, v. 76, starched; ifig.): Vn homme — , a starched, stiff, formal, af- fected man. [Empesi always follows the noun.] EMPESER, an-pS-zl, v. a. v. 76, to starch, to stiffen. — une voile, (mar.) to wet a sail. EMPESEU-R, SE, an-pS-z5ur, zeuz, a. starcher. EMPESTER, an-piSs-ta, v. a. v. 3, to infect, to give the pestilence or plague. — , to poison, to stink horribly. ■►EMPETRACfeES, Empetr^es, 39 adj. et s. f. pi, family of plants also a section of ericine». *EMPETRES, adj. et «. m. pi. class of mammalia, EMPETRE, E, part. Avoir I'air empitrd, to have a silly, quite a silly look. EMPfiTRER, an.p6-trf, v. a. v. 3, to entangle, to hamper. *EMPETRUM, s. m. empetrum berry-bearing heath ; alypum or herb-terrible. EMPHASE, an-f!lz, s. f. empha- sis. EMPHATIQUE, an-fa-tik, adj emphatic, emphatical. [Emphatique follows the noun in prose.] EMPHATIQUEMENT, an-fa- tik-man, adv. emphatically, with an emphasis. [Emphaliquement constantly fol- lows the verb.] *EMPHRACTIQUE o« EM- PLASTIQUE, adj. (pjiarm.) em- phractic, emplastic. *EMPHRAXIE, s. f. (med.) ob- struction of the pores. *EMPHYSEM ATEUX, adj. (bol.) filled with air. ■►EMPHYSEME, s. m. (med.) em- physema. EMPHYTfeOSE, an-fl-td-dz, s.f. a long lease, a lease for ninety- nine years. EMPHYTfeOTE, s. m. he, she who enjoys a long lease. EMPHYTfiOTIQUE, an-n-td-J- tlk, a^. Bail — d Irois gini- rations ou vies, lease for three lives. Redevance — , ground-rent. *EMPIDES, s. m. pi. (mt.) family ofdiptera. EMPlfiTANT, E, adj. (in hunt- ing, &c,), (5fa.) clutching. EMPIETE, E, («?■ in hunting), having good aiid well-shaped legs. EMPIETEMENT,».in. encroach- ing, encroachment. EMPlfeTER, an-pi-d-ta, v. a. v. 77,to encroach,to make encroach- ments, to intrench upon, to press upon, to invade. 11 empi^te sur mes droits, he encroaches upon my rights. EMPIFFRER, an-pi-frd, v. a. v. 3, to cram, to stuff — , to fatten, to make fat or bulky. (Not so much used in this sense.) s'Em,- ptFFKER, to cram, to stuff one's self; to swell, to blow out, to grow fat. (More generally used in the former sense ; fam. in all.) EMPILEMENT, s. m, (arlil.) pil- ing up. EMPILER, an-pl-la, v. a. v. 3, lo pile up. EMPIRANCE, s.f. (in them^int,) deficiency of the coin ; (mar.) db- ficiency of a ship's cargo at de- livenr. (Not much in use). EMPIRE, an-pir, s. m. empire. — , reign. — , sway, dominion,; command, authority — , (ji^.) empire, sway. Prendre del' : 305 EMP EMP EMP bir bSit, base antique th4re Jbb, ov^rj^une mAute bfiurre, li4n : Kir 8oi, to have the command, the government of one's passions. EMPIRER, an-pl-ra, v. a. v. 3, to make worse. • — , v. n. to grow worse and worse, to decay. EMPIRIQUE, Sn-pl-rik, adj. el suhst. empiric, empirical, an em- piric, a quack. EMPIRIQUEMENT, adv. empi- rically. (Not in use.) EMPIRISME, an-pi-risra, «. m. empiricism, quackery. EMPLACEMENT, an-plas- man, 5. m. site. EMPL.\NTURE, s./. (,mar.) step. EMPLASTIQUE. V. Emphrac- TiaUE. EMPLASTRATION, s. /. [hort.) emplastration. EMPLATRE, an-pRtr, i. m. plaster, salve. Un vrai — , one of a sickly constitution. On — de inari, a loathsome, heavy, dull husband. EMPLATRER for, v. a. v. 3, to lay the gold-leaf on. EMPLATRIER,s.m. place where the plasters are kept. EMPLETTE, an-plSt, s. /. pur- chase. — , purchase, bargain. [Emplette generally implies the Eurchase of some small article.] IMPU, «. m. (in sugar-refining), filler. EMPLIR, an-pUr, v. a. v. 4, to fill, to fill up. s'Emplir, v. r. V. 4, to fill, to fill up, to grow. EMPIX)I, an-plwa, s. m. use; the using or employing any thing; ap- plication. — , (Jur.) laying out, employment (of a dowry, etc.) — , employment, post. — , de- partment, Ime (in the theatre). EMPLOYfi, E, an-plwa-y d., part. d'Employer, v. 80, employed, etc. C^est bien employd; well done; .he is served right. Employs, s. m. Vn — dela dou- ane, a custom-house officer. EMPLOYER, an-plwa-yS, v. a. V. 80, to employ, to use, to make use of, to bestow, to spend. — fe vert el le sec, to turn every stone, to leave no stone unturn- ed. Employer, to employ, to set to work. s'Employer: line s'emploie gu'd cela, he applies himself only to that. {Employer governs ct or en be- fore nouns ; en when the noun has no article; i before infinitives.] *EMPLUME, adj. {om.) with legs feathered. EMPLUMER, an-pia-ma, v.a.v. 3, to feather; (used chiefly in this) ; — un clavecin, to quill a harpsichord. b'Emplumer, v. r. v. 3, to feather one's nest, to grow rich. (Fam. ; not greatly in use.) EMPLURES, s. /. pi. (in gold- beating), empty books. *EMPNEUMAT0SE, »./. {med.) emphysema. EMFOCHER, an-p5-sha, v. a. v. 3, to pocket, to pouch, to put in a bag. (Earn.; 306 EMPOIGNE, E, paH d'Empmr gner, v. 3, {U.) bound together in the middle. EMPOIGNER, im-pb-gni, v. a. V. 3, to grasp, to seize, to lay hold of; to gripe ; to clutch (with the claws). s'Empoignek, v. r. v. 3, to lay hold of, on each other. (Pop.) EMPOINTEUR, «. m. pointer (of pins). EMPOINTURE, s. /. (.mar.) up- per comer of a sail. EMPOIS, an-pw4, s. m. starch. EMPOISONNE, E, part. d'Em- poisonner, v. 3. Un mets — , a poi- soned dish ; envenomed (arrows). Dons empoiscennis, louanges — es, treacherous gifts, treacherous praise. EMPOISONNEMENT, an-pwa- z&n-man, s. m. poisoning. EMPOISONNER, an-pwa-z6-na .11. a. V. 3, to poison ; to be poison- ous; to Imbitter; to taint, to envenom. EM_POISONNEU-R, SE, an- pwa-z5-n€ur, n^uz, s. poisoner. C'est un — , he is a shocking cook. C^est un — public, he is a public pest. EMPOISSER, v. a. v. 3, to pitch over, to do over with pitch. V. EMPOI'SSONNEMENT, an- pwa-s6n-man, s. m. stocking with fish. EMPOISSONNER, an-pwa-sJ- nd, t>. a. V. 3, to stock with fish. EMPORTfi, E, an-p5r-ta, part. d'Emporler, v. 3, carried away, transported, etc. (with passion.) ' Emforte, e, adj. el subst. pas- sionate, hot, hot-headed. [Emporti after the noun.] EMPORTEMENT, an-p6rt-man s. m. transport; a burst (of pas- sion) ; passion, burst, flight, fit of passion. EMPORTE-PIECE, an-p6r-t«. plSs, 5. m. (arts,) a cutting punch. EMPORTER, an-p6r-ta, v. a. v.3, to carry away, to take away, to steal, to brush away. — , to pinch off, to run away with, to carry, etc. — une tache, to take off, to take away, to remove, to fetch out, to get out or to take out a stain or spot. — une place, to carry a town, to take it — , to hurry, to transport. — , to get, to obtain, to carry. Emfokter, l'Emportek, to excel, to exceed, to prevail, to have the advan- tage, to get the better of, to pre- ponderate, to overcome, to out- balance, to surpass. Emforter, to outweigh. — la balance, to carry it, to prevail. — des branches d'un arbre, to lop or cut aw^ the branches of a tree. C'est un Jiomme qui emporte la piece, he has a nipping, biting way of jest- ing. — , to imply, to involve, to import. s'Emporter, v. r. v. 3, to fly into a violent passion with one, to be angry or transported with anger, to be upon the hufT EMPOTER, V. a. v. 3, to pot. EMPOUILLE, ». /. (jur.) stand- ing crop. EMPOULETTE. K AMPOtr- lette. EMPOURPRE, E, an-pftor-prd, adj. purple, purpled, empurpled EMPOURPRER, v. a. v. 3, to purple. EMPREINDRE, an-priiidr, v. a. V. 53, to imprint, to engrave, to stamp. EMPREINTE, an -print, ». /. mark, stamp, print, impress. — s, casts. Empreintes, (vtin.) ^po- lites. EMPRESSE, E, an-pr4-sa, adj bustling, keen, active. Empresse, assiduous, officious. — , eager, in haste. — , keen, eager, busy, for- ward, earnest. EMPRESSEMENT, an-prfs- man, s. m. eagerness, haste, ear- nestness. Trap d' — , over-for- wardness. s'EMPRESSER, san-prJ-sJ, ii. r. v. 3, to be eager, earnest or for- ward; to press, to be a busy- body or intermeddler. [S Empresser, when the action is confined to the agent, de is the preposition used :je nC empresse de ■marcher; if the action passes from the agent to another, a is' the ap- propriate preposition: je m'em- presse A vous /aire ma cour. 11 s'empresse de rendre service, with de, because the action is vague ; il s'esl empressi d rendre service d son ami, with d, because the ac- tion is accompanied by its object.] EMPRISONNEMENT, an-prl- sdn-man, s. m. imprisonment, confinement, custody. EMPRISONNER. an-prl-zft-na. ti. a. V. 3, to imprison, to confine. 'EMPROOPHYTE, s. m. plant with caustic juices. *EMPROSTHOTONOS, s. m (med.) variety of tetanus. EMPRUNT, an-prun, s. m. bor- rowing, a loan. Argent d' — , bor- rowed money. !7;ie beauti d' — , an artificial beauty. Un visage d' — , a false face. EMPRUNTER, an-prun-tS, t-.o. v. 3, to borrow. Emprhnt, a game at cards. Nom empruntd, an assumed name, a false name. Avoir Vair emprunti, to have an awkward or constrained look. [Emprunter d, implies that the lender has parted with some- thing: ila emmunli mille francs d son frhe. Emprunter de, that he has parted witli nothing: il a empruntd le nom, le bras, la plume de quelqu'un.] EMPRIINTEU-R, SE, an-prun- tSur, t^uz, s. borrower. *EMPSYCHOSE, «. /. (med.) empsychosis. EMPUANTIR, v. a. v. 4, to infect, to poison. s'Empuantir, to begin to stink. EMPUANTISSEMENT, an-pft. an-tis-man, s. m. stench. *EMPYEME, a./, (med.) empye. EN EN EN field, fig. vin r6be, r6b, Wrd, m6od, h6od, v&s, mon bCise, biit, brun. •EMPYOCELE, s. m. (med) her- nia puralenta. *EMPYOMPHALE, s. m. (med.) umbilical abscess. EMPYR£E, an-pl-ra, suisL em- j)yrean (heaven). Le del — , tfldj.) the empyrean or empyreal sphere. EMPYREUMATIQUE, adj. em- pyreumatical. EMPYREUME, s. m. empyreum, cmpyreuma. EMRAKHOR, s. m. (Turkish of- ficer) emrakhor. feMU, E, a-mu, mft, part. d'Emouvoir, v. 29, moved, etc. enraged, angry or seditious (mob). feMULAT-EUR, RtCE, amii-la- tfeur, tris, s. /. emulator, rival, imitator. (But little used, always in elevated style.) Emulation, ji-ma-ia-sioK, «. /. emulation. £MULE, a-m&l, s. m. rival, com- petitor. •feMULGENT, adj. {anal.) emul- gent *EMULSIF, adj. emulsive. *£MULSINE, «. /. V. Amvgda- LINE. *:£MULSI0N, a-mul-slon, «. m. emulsion. •fiMULSIOiVNER, K. o. v. 3, [med.) to mix with an emulsion. *feMYD£ES, adj. el s.f.pl. Smy- DIDES, adj. els. m.pl.lyep.'i family of chelonii. *£MYDINES, adj. et s. m. pi. (.rep.) section of emydida. •feMYDQIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. [rep.) family of sauri. *6MYD0-SAURIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. order of reptilia. EN, an, pr^. (N. B. TTiis prepo- sition is never used with the ar- ticle plural ZfiS, nor even with the masculine sing, le, imless the next substantive begins with a vowel and is followed by a regimen: with the feminine la, its use is confined to few phrases) in. J&lre en AngUlerre, to be in England. EiV, in. K. B. Marks a vMue and indeterminate ssnse. U est en province, he is ,in th^ country. Dans marks a precise and de- terminate sense. Je Vaimise dans line bonne pension, I put her in a reputable boarding-school. En haut, above, up stairs. En bos, below, down. En avant, for- ward. En arriere, backward, behind. En dedans, within. En dehors, without. En moi, in my power. En, to. AUer en France, to go to France. En, at, in. En tout temps, at all times. En trois jours, in three days. En, in, at. J&tre en bonne sant^, to be in good health. Un enfant en nourrice, a child at nurse. i?£re en priires, to be at prayers. En, like. Vivre en roi, to live like a king. En, out of, through. En dipit de lui, in spite of him. En, to, into. Courir de rue en rue, to run from street to street. Deplus en plus, more and more. Avoir conjiance en quelqu*un, to trust in one. En, by, to. En vertu d'un pouvoir, by virtue of a power. En, for. Armer en course, to arm for a cruise. En, according to. En conscience, in conscience. Farler en tremblanl, to speak trembling. En passant, by the way. En t.\nt aoE, conj. as, considered as ; as far as, as much as. En, ^071. of him, of her, of it, of them ; for him, ibr her, for it, for them; with him, with her, with it, with them; about him, about her, aboutit, about them; thence, from thence; some, any. En (is sometimes redundant). ■ B en est desfemmes comme dcs enfants, it is with women as with children. En vouloir & quelqu'im, to have a grudge against one. AUons- 7iousen,let us go. Comment vous enval how is it with you? how foes it? C'en est fait, it is over. I en tient, he is caught. 11 en a dans I'aile. he is enrapt with your beauty. Ten suis logi Id^.tiiSit is my temper or such is my case. J'en suis c2£ m^me, i t is so with me. [En. The pronoun en presents a peculiar difficulty to the English, and consequently requires some elucidation. Its primitive use seems to have originated in the am- biguous character of the French possessive, pronoiln '5on, sa, ses, and its principal difficulty consists in distinguishing the occasions on which it is to be employed in pre- ference to the pronoun which it seems in some measure to have superseded. En js applied to things; son, sa, ses, leur, etc., to persons. In speaking of persons, son, sa, ses may be used through- out ; in speaking of things, son, sa, ses maybe, used in the first clause, but en is necessary in the second. Cet ouvrase a son merite, chacun en appricie la valeur ; ces ouvrages ont leur mirile, chacun en apprecie la valeur, L'auteur est connu, et on estime son caractkre; les auteurs sont connus, et on estime leur ca- raclire. In other words, speaking of things, the noun modified by son, sa, ses, leur, must refer to the subject of the proposition. Hence we say: chaque travail a sa fatigue; fatigue refers to travail which is the subject of the proposition. Le soin qu^on apporte au travail em- phche de sentir sa fatigue, would be improper, /ot^uc refers not to soin, subject of the proposition, but to travail. We must therefore say : emp^che d'en sentir la fatigue, Le temps fuit, la perte en est irri- parable, Dotsaperte, for perte is no part of the first proposition. Celte riviire ist belle, le lit en est prof ond, and .not son lit, for the reason above mentionedw Many writers, however, violate the rule when by 60 doing they can give peater force and precision to their lan- guage. La patience est amhe, mais son fruit est doux. Si let grands ont le poli du marbre, ils ontaussi sa dureti. Nay the pos- sessive pron. son, sa, ses, is some- times preferable to en, even in a case of perspicuity : ceux qui ont CTU aniantir le cfiristianisme en allumant des backers, ont miconnu son esprit ; here the rule is set at nought, but the sense is evident at once; son refers to christian- isme. Combien ceux qui ont cru aniantir le christianisme, en allu- mant des buchers, en ont miconnu I'esprit, here the rule is observed, but there we are, grammatically speaking, at a loss to know whe- ther the author means the spirit of faggots, or the spirit of Chris- tianity. The rule must neverthe- less be observed.] ENALLAGE, s. /. (gram.) enal- fege- • - . •£;NALL0STE;GUES, adj. et s. m, pi. Xmol.) family of cephalo- poda. ■ ENAMOURE, E,adj. enamoured. *fiNANTHE, s.f. ffinanthe, drop- wort, water dropwort. *£NANTI0TRETES, adj. et s. m, pl.(zoo.) family of polygastricaj SNARBRER, 11. a. V. 3, to rivet a wheel (of a clock) on its pinion. £NARRHEMENT,s. m. V Arehement. fiNARRHER, v. a. V. Aiuiher. ENARRlfeRfe, E, adj: in arrear. *$NARTHRITE, s.f. imed.) enarthritis. ♦ENARTHROCARPEES, (H?;. et s.f. pi. [bot.) tribe of cruciferae. *£NARTHR0SE, s. f. {anal.) en- arthrosis. :feNAS 014 CENAS, s. m. cenos, stock-dove, wood-pigeon. EN AVANT. r. AvANT. ENCABANEMENT, .1. m. {mar.) the inner part of a ship from the lower deck-beam upwards to tho gunnel. ENCABLURE, s. f. {mar.) cable- length. ENOADENASSER, v. a. v. 3, to lock up, to fetter. ENCADR6, E, paH. d'Enca- drer, v. 3. Une estampe ^—e, a print put in a frame. ENCADREMENT, an-k4dr- man, s. m. framing, putting in a frame; frame. ENCADRER, an-k5i-dra, v. a. v. 3, to frame; to putina frame. — , ifg.) to introduce, to bring in ENGAGER, an-ka-za, v. a. v. 79, to cage, to put in a cage. On Va encagi, he is laid by the heels. ENCAISSfe, K,part. d'Encaisser, v. 3. Cefleuve est—, that river |« imbanked, or embanked. Cete^et a iti — , the amount of the bill has been received and accounted for. ENCAlgSEMENT, an-k4s-man* ». m. tlie laying up, packing up, or putting in cases. Faxre un Brand chemin par — , to trench ^ 307 ENr ENC KNC bar, bat, base, antique thire, *bb,, ov^r, jeune, mfiute, bfurre, liJn : and gravel a road. Faire unjar- dinpar — , to plant trees in holes with mould. ENCAISSER, an-k4-9a, v. a. v. 3, to pack up. — de I'argenl, to lay up money. *ENC.4LYPTEES, adj. el s.f.pl. (4o(.) group of musci. EJVCAN, an-kan, s. m. auction, public sale. (Generally applied to moveables.) s'iSNCANATLLER, san-ka-n&- H,u r. V. 3, 10 keep bad or mean company. *ENCANTHIS, s. m. (med.) en- can this. ENCAPfi.E, a(i7.(mor.) embayed, entered between two capes. ENCAPELfi, E,adj, (.mar.) bound fastened, spliced. ENCAPER, i: n. v. 3, (mar.) to embay or be embayed. s'ENCAPUCHONNER, saji-ka- p&-sh6-na, v. r. v. 3, to be ca- puched, to be covered over as with a hood. (Fam.) S' — , (man.) to curve the head inwards to the chest (said of ahorse). ENCAQUER, au-ka-4a, v. a. v. 3, to barrel. ENCAQU-EUR, EUSE, 8. he err, she that barrels beef, pork, fish. *ENCARDIT£S,.i./.pt (fossils) encardia. s'ENCASTELER, ». r. v.73,{iie(.) to be hoof-bound or narrow- heeled. , ENCASTELURE, s./. (vet.) the being hoof-bound. ENCASTILLAGE, s. m. (mar.) elevation of the forecastle and quarter-deck, with all above the gunnel of aship's waist. ENCASTILLE, E, part. d'Encas- tiller, V. 3, (mar.) deep-waisted, frigate-built. ENCASTILLEMENT, an-kas- tl?-man, .■!. m. V. Enchassement. ENCASTILLER, v. a. v. 3. V. ENCASTREMENT, «. m. setting into a groove. ENCASTRER, an-kas-tra, v. a. V. 3, to fit, to let, to set into a groove. — Za faHence, to put in coffins. — , (mar.) to stock. *ENCATALEFSIE, s. /. (med.) catalepsy.^ *ENCAUME, s. m. (med.) encau- ma. ENCAUSTIQUE, s. /. cnaftiel, encaustic. ENCvusTiauE, adj. encaustic. ENCAVEMENT, an-kav-man, s. m. cellaring. ENCAVER, an-ka-va, v. a. v. 3, to lay in, to put in a cellar, to cel- lar (wine). tNCAVEUR, an-ki-vfeur, s. m. btB that lays or puts wine, etc., ■« a cellar; wine-porter. ENC.4VURE, s.f. (med.) ulcer of the cornea. ENCEINDRE, an-aindr, v. a. v. 53, to enclose, to encircle, to en- compass, to surround. ENCEINT, E, part. d'Enceindre, T. 53, enclosed, encompassed. 308 ENCEINTE, adj.f. pregnant, big with child. Enceinte, anoint, s. m. circuit, circumference ; enclosure ; pre- cincts; precinct. *ENC£LIALGIE, Enccelalgie, s.f. (med.) pain in the bowels. *ENC£LITE, Enc(elite, s. f. (med.) enteritis. ENCfeNIES, s.f.pl. (Jewish fes- tival), Encoenia. ENCENS, an-san, s. m. sing, in- cense, frankincense. — , praise, comraendatioti. Engens d'eau. F. Peksil de marais. ENCENSEMENT,an.sans-man, s. m. censing, incensing. ENCENSER, au-san-sd, «. a. v.3, to incense or cense, to perfume with frankincense; to bow the knee, to adore (a divinity). — , (jig.) to flatter, to honour. ENCENSEUR, an-san-s6nr, s. m. adulator, flatterer. (Fam.) ENCENSOIR, an-san-sw4r, !.m. censer, a pan or vessel in which frankincense is bumt,perfaming- pan. Donner de V — par le nez, to flatter grossly, to be a fulsome flatterer. Encensoir ou Autel, (astr.) Ara. "ENCEPHALALGIE, s.f. (med.) deep-seated headache. *ENCEPHALE, (ttf?. s.(med.) (worms), encephali. *ENC£PHALIQUE, adj. m. elf. (anal.) encephalic. *ENC£PHALITE, s. m. (min.) en- cephali tes; *ENCfePHALITE, s.f. (med.) in- flammation of the brain. *ENCfePHALOCELE, s.f. (med.) hernia of the brain. *ENCEPHALOTDE, ». m. (coral- loid). encephalites. *ENC6PHAL0iDE, adj. (med.) encephaloid. *ENCEPHALOiDES, ». m. pi. (med.) cerebriform matter of can- cer. *ENC£PHALOLOGlE,s./.(med.) encephalology. *ENC£PHALOTOMIE,s/.tme(?.) dissection of the encephalon. *ENC£PHALOZOATRES, adj. el s. m. pi. branch of the animal kingdom. *ENCHAINfi, adj. (bot.) catena- ted. ENCHAINEMENT, an-sh4n- raan, S.7R. chain. (Seldom used.) — . (Jig.) concatenation, chain, train. ENCHAINER, an-sh^-na, v. a. V. 3, to chain up, to chain ; to en- chain, to enslave. — , to chain down, to check, to captivate. — , to enchain, to link, to connect. s'ENCHAfNEK A, V. r. V. 3, to be linked, connected with. ENCHAINURE, an.sh6-n4r,s./. chain, links, chain-work. ENCHANTELER, v. a. v. 73, to set wine-casks on gawntries. — du bnis, to range timber (in a tim- ber yard). ENCHANTEMENT, an-shant- man, s. m. enchantment, spell. — , (^.) enchantment ; delight. ENCHANTER, an-shan-tJi,D. a. V. 3, to enchant, to bewitch, to fascinate, to charm. Paroles en- chanties, spells. ENCHANTE-UR, RESSE, an- shan-t^ ur, tr^s, s, m. el f. el adj. enchanter, enchantress; a be- witching man or woman, charm- er, enchantress; deceitful, subtle ; enchanting. {Enclianleur, adj., follows the noun.] ENCHAPER m baril; v. a. V. 3, to case a powder-barrel. ' ENCHAPERONNER un oiseatt deprme; v. a. to hood a hawk; to put on a hood at a funeral. *ENCHARAXIE, s.f.(med.) sca- rification. *ENCHASSF,, odj. (bot.) term ap- plied to seeds. ENCHASSER, an-sha-sa.D.a v. 3, to enchase, to entwine, to set or put in; to enshrine. EnchAs- SER un passage, to insert a pas- sage. V. Encadrer. ENCHASSURE, an-sha-stlr, s. f. the enchasing, setting (of a dia- mond, &c.) ENCHAUSSEH, Qiart.) v. a. v. a to cover with litter. Enchaussi, (hi.) V. CahTti. *ENCH£LYES, adj. et s. m. pi. (zoo.) tribe of polygastrica. *ENCH6LY0iDES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of fishes. ENCH£LYS0ME, adj. (ich.) eel- shaped. ENCHERE. Sn-shSr, s. f. out- bidding, enhancing the price, auction. Payer la folic — de guelquechose, to pay dear for one's rashness. 11 est a V — , he may be had for money. ENCHfeRIR, an-shd-rlr, v. a. v. 4, to outbid, to bid more, to over- bid. Encherir, v. n. v. 4, to outdo, to excel or exceed, to surpass, Encherir, v. a.v. 4, to enhance, to raise or to advance the price of Encherir, v. ti. v. 4, to rise, to grow dearer. ENCHfeRISSEMENT, an-shd- ris-nian, s. m. rising, or advance in price, growing dearer. ENCHERISSEUR. an-shsl-ri- s6ur, s. m. one who outbids, bids for, a bidder. ENCHEVALEMENT, s.m. shor- ing up (a house to repair the lower part). ENCHEVAUCHURE, s.f. (carj>.' rabbetting. ENCHEVfiTRE, E, part d'E^ clievilrir, v. 3, des p(riodes — es, (/am.) confused intricate periods. ENCHEVfiTRER, ansh-vt-tra, V. a. V. 3, to put on a halter, to halter. s'Enchev^trer, to get a foot entangled in the halter s'ENCHEvfiTRER, to entangle one's self in a noose. ENCHEVfiTRURE, ansh-vA- ENC ENC ENC field, fig, vin : rftbo, r6b, Mrd, ra6od, hfiod, v5b, mo7i : bfise, but, brun. trftr, s.f. excoriation (in the pas- tern of a horse). — , (carp.) frame of timber for a chimney or well- hole for stairs, Solives a' — , trim- mers. KNCHtFRENft, E,parf. d'Endii- Jrtver^ v. 76, whose nose or head is stopt with rheum. ENCIIIFRENEMENT, an-shi- Irf nman, f. m. stopping or staff- ing in the nose, rheum. EJNCHIFRENER, an-shifr-na, ■V. a, V. 76, to stop or stuif one's head nr nose. *EKCHYSME, s. m. (,med.) an in- jection. ♦ENCHYMOME, s.f. (med.) spon- taneous ecchymosis. •ENCHYMOSE, an-kl-moz, s.f. (:nted.) enchymosa, enchymosis, a flush of the blood in the face (caused by shame, anger, etc.) *ENCHYME, s. m. (med.) affu- sion j an injection. ENCLAVE, an-klav, s. /. boun- dary, bound, limit; what is en- closed or wedged in a. ground. — , (fiTch.) recess. ENCLAVfe, E, pari. d'Endaver, V. 3, enclosed or wedged in. — , (bl.) enclave. E N L A V E ME N T, an-kla v- man, s. m. wedging in, enclos- ing; being wedged in, enclosed ENCLAVER, an-kla-va, ». a. v. 3, to inclose, to take in gronnd, Enclaver une pUce de boiSj etc. (arch.) to mortise, to wedge in, to set within another ; to let into a rabbet ENCLIQUETAGE, s. m. click and spring-work (of a clock). ENCLIN, E, an-kliii, kiln, adj. inclined ; prone, addicted. ENCLITIQUE, an-kll-tik, s. /. (gram.) enclitic. ENCLOITRER, v. a. v. 3, to cloister up, to confine in a mo- nastery. ENCLORE, an-kl6r, o. a. v. 42, to enclose, to encompass with an enclosure, to ience. ENCLOS, an-kl5,«.m. enclosure, compass, pound. ENCtOS, E, part. d'Enclore, v. 42, enclosed. s'ENCLOTIR, V. T. V. 4, to bur- row. ENCLOUER, an-klflo-d, v. a. v. 81, to prick a horse in shoeing. Enclouer un canon, to nail up or spike a piece of ordnance. ENCLOUURE, an-kl5o-6r, s. /. (vet.) the lameness occasioned Gy the pricking of a nail. — , diffi- culty, obstacle, hinderance. ENCLUME, an-klfim, «./. anvil. * — , (anat.) incus, anvil. ENCLUMEAU, s. m. small anvil, hand-anvil. ENCOCHE, an-k6sh, s. f. notch. ENCOCHEMENT, an-k6sh- man. s. m. notching. ENCOCHER, an-k6-shJ, v. a. v. 3, to notch. — une flcche, to put the bowstring into the notch of an arrow. ENCOFFRER, an-k6-fra, v. a. V. 3, to lay up in a chest or trunk, to cage one, to lay one by the heels. (Fam. in the fig. sense.) ENCOIGNURE, an-k6-gn6r, s. m. corner, coin, angle, (mar.) elbow, angle of a knee, &c. ENCOLLAGE, s. m. gumming, glazing ; gum, paste. ENCOLLER, v. a. v. 3, (arts,) to gum, glaze, to paste. — le bois, (in gilding) to wash or whiten the wood. — Vancre, (mar.) to shut the arms to tbe shank. *ENCOLPlSME, s. m. (med.) en- colpismus. ENCOLURE, an-k4-lfir, s.f. the chest or shoulders of a horse. — , mien, looka (Generally in a bad sense.) ENCOMBRE, s. m. clog, impedi- ment, cross, accident. (Fam.) ENCOMBREMEINT, an-kon- brS-man, s. m. encumbering, (mar.y any cumbersome goods embarrassmg the stowage of a hold; incumbrance. ENCOMBRER, an-kon-bri, v. a. V. 3, to incumber, to cumber, to embarrass. ENCOMIASTE, s. m. encomiast, panegyrist. ENCOMMENCER, ». a. v. 78, (Jur.) to begin in. Y. CoM- MENCER. ENCONTRE, an-kontr, s. f. en- counter, chance, hap. (Old.) A l'Encontre, prep, against. (Fam. formerly a law expres- sion): Plaider ct V: — Wun iel, to plead against one. *ENCOPE, «. m. (med.) an inci- sion. ENCOQUER, V. a. v. 3, (mar.) to fasten a blockstrap or the eye of any rope, upon a yard-arm. ENCOQORE, s. y. situation of the eye of a studding sail, etc., on a yard-arm. ENCORBELLEMENT, ^. m. (arch.) corbel. ENCORE, an-kdr, adv. de temps, yet, as yet, still, more, again. (JV. B. Encore, employi sans nd- gaiion, signijie une continuation de la chose : J'aitends — , I am still waiting. Mais avec une ni- gal.ion, encore veut dire mie le temps n'est pas venu): Je ne I'attends pas — , I do not yet ex- pect bim or the time is not come that I should wait for him. — , again, anew, more, once more. — ? what again? — , also, even too; besides, over and above. -~; however, still ; yet, and yet. [JEncore, between the auxil. and the participle, in compoimd tenses; je n'ai pas encore fiii; after the verb, in the simple tense : je Vattends encore, some- times begins the sentence : encore une rijlexion que vous approuvC' rez surement, one rifiexion more which you will certainly approve of; begms the phrase in the sense of at least: encore s^il vouhit rc^icouier. Encore, sometimes, sig- nifies after all, .when it is follow- ed by the negative with the in- version of the pronoun: encore ne m^a-t-U icouti que de mauvaise grace, and after all he listened to me with but a bad grace. Encore is a word of three syllables ; it has sometimes only two in poetry: encor.] Encore que, conj. though, til- though. ENCORNAIL, s. m. (mar.) sheave-hole in a top-mast head. s'ENCORNAILLER, v. r. v. 3, to marry a woman of bad character. ENCORNfi, E, adj. horned. Ja- vart — , (vet.) a swelling under the cornet. ENCORNETER, v. a. v. 76, to put in a cornet or paper-cup. (Not in use.) s'Encorneter, to put on a woman's mob. *ENCOUBERT, s. m. (mam.) tatu- paba of Brazil. ENCOURAGEANT, E, adj. el gir. d'Encdurager, v. 79, encou- raging, inciting. [jE>ncaar^lgeant follows the noun ; in some cases may precede it; d^encourageantes paroles. See Adjectif.] ENCOURAGEMENT, an-kflo- raz-man, s. m. encouragement, incitement, incentive. ENCOURAGER, an-kSo-ra-zi, V, a. v. 79, to encourage, to cheer, to inspirit, to invigorate ; to spur, to goad, to egg one on (to evil) ; to patronise, to give courage or countenance to, to countenance, to abet. [Encourager governs a before nouns and verbs: encourager au travail, d. bienfaire.] ENCOURIR, an-k6o-rIr, v. a. v 10, to incur, to draw upon one's self, to fall under, to run one's self into. ENCOURTINER, v. a. v. 3, to inclose with curtains, to curtain. ENCOUTURE, adj. (mar.) a vessel planked with clincher- work. ENCRAGE, s. m. inking. ENCRASSER, an-kra-sd, v.a. v. 3, to make greasy, nasty. E.tcRASSER, s'Encra.sser, V. n. el r. v. 3, to grow greasy, dirty. H s^esl encrassd, he has debased himself. L'esprit s^encrasse, a man's parts grow rusty. E.NCRE. ankr, s. f. ink. ENCRER, V. a. v. 3, to ink (in printing). ENCRIER, an-kri-a, .■>. m. ink- stand, inkhorn. — , ink table (printers '1. *ENCRINES, s. m.pl. family of lithozoa. *ENCRINITE, s. m. (madrepore) encrinus. •ENCRINITIQUE, adj. (geol.) containing encrinites. 'ENGRINOI DEENS. arlj. el s. m. pi. syn. with Astdrencri-nietis. ENCR0U6, adj. (said of a tree) entangled, hanging on. *ENCROOTANT, adj. (n. h.) in- crusting. ENCROtTTft, E.pctrl. : Jtre — de vriiuais, to be brimful, stuck ^ -"^ 309 END END ENE bkt, bat, base, antique: thfere fbb, 0V&, j^une m^ute, b^urre, li^n : fall of prejudices. Un pidant — , a thorough-bred pedant. ENCROOtER, v.a. V. 3, to crust with, to throw on a coat or layer of mortar. s'Enorouter, v. r. v. 3, to crust, to gather a crust. s'ENCUIRASSER, san-kul-ra- si, V. r. V. 3, to grow stiff with nastiness, to grow rusty. (Fam. ," little used. V. Encrasser.) ENCULASSER, v.a. v. 3, to put in the breech (of a gun). ENCU VAGE, s. m. putting (skins) into a' tub. ENCUVEMENT, .. m. putting into a tub. ENCUVER, an-M-va, v. a. v. 3, to put into a tub. ENCYCLIQUE, adj. m. elf. en- tyclical. ENCYCLOPfeDIE, an-si-kl6-pa. dl, s. f. cyclopedia, encyclope- dia. ENCYCLOPfeDIQUE, adj. en- cyclopedical. ENCYCLOPEDISME, s. m. the system or principles of the French encyclopedists. ENCYCLOPEDISTE, s. m. en- cyclopedist. ENDE, iennuiaiaon subst. Y. Ande. ENDECAGOGUE. V. Hendeca- GOGUE. *END£CAGYNE, adj. (hot.) with eleven pistils. *ENDECANDRE, s./. (bot.) with eleven stamens. *ENDECANDRIE,s./. order of plants. *END£CAPHYLLE, adj. (bot.) with eleven leaflets. ENDECASYLLABE. V. Hen- DEOASVLLABE. *ENDEMIE, s. /. imed.) an en- demic disease, *ENDEMIQUE, adj. endemic, endemical, endemial. ENDENTfi, E, adj. indented. — , that has a good set of teeth, sharpset, {fam.) — , (bla.) in- dented, dented. ENDENTEMENT, ;,. m. (mar.) catching, indenting. ENDENTER, v. a. v. 3, (mar.) to dovetail, to indent. ENDETTt, E, part. d'Endelter, V. 3, indebted, run into debt, in debt. ENDETTER, an-dS-tii, v. a. v. 3, to make one run into debt, to indebt. s'Enoetter, v. t. v. 3, to run into debt, to contract debts. ENDEVE, E, adj. subst. mad, outrageous, fretful. (Trivial : lit- tle nsed.) ENDfiVER, an-d4-vd, v. n. v. 3, to be mad. Faire — quclqu'un, to tease one, to drive one mad. ENDIABLfi, E, ia-i\k-h\i,adj. subst. devilish, mad, mischie- vous, devilishly bad. ENDIABLER, v. 71. V. 3, to send oiie's self to, to wish one's self at 310 the devil, to be in a towering passion. fFam.) staDIMANCHER, san-di- man-shd, v. r. v. 3, to have on, to put on one's best clothes or Sunday's clothes ; to make one's self fine. (Fam.) ENDIVE, s. /. (cUcorie) endive. *ENDOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of annelides. *ENDOCARDITE, s.f. (med.) en- docarditis. *£NDOCARPE, n. m. (bot.) term applied to fruit. *ENDOCARPEES,,a!i;. et s.f. pi, (6o(.) tribe of licheries. *ENDOCEPHALES, adj. ei s. m. pi. division of moUusca. EiVDOCTRINER, an-dJfc-trl- na, V. a. t. 3, to indoctiinate, to instruct, to teach. (Fam.) ENDOCTRINEUR, s. m. doctor, pedant. *END0GENE, adj. (bot.) endo- genous. ENDOLORI, E, adj. painful, aching. ENDOLORISSEMENT, «. m. painfulness. ENDOIUMAGEMENT, s. m. en- damagement. ENDOMMAGER, an-d6-ma-za, V. a. V. 79, to damage, to en- damage. *ENDOMYCHIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ejit.) family of coleoptera. *ENDOPHORE, s. m. Endop- Lt:vRE,-s./. (bot.) interior coating of the seed. *ENDOPTILE, Endorhize, adj. (bot.) term applied to embryo. ENDORMEUR, an-d6r-mSur, s. m. cajoler, wheedler, flatterer, coaxer, (fam.) — , (jur.) ho- cusser. ENDORMI, E, part. d'Endormir, V. 12, asleep, sleepy, drowsy, heavy with sleep, lulled asleep, sluggish, benumbed. — , (mar.) out of the sailing irim. ENDORMI, s. m. sleeper. ■^ENDORMIE, s. f. datura stra- monium, thorn-apple. ENDORMIR, an-d6r-mlr, v. a. v. 12, to lull asleep, to make sleep, to cast into a sleep, to rork to sleep; lo wheedle, to coax, to soothe, to decoy, to amuse, to de- ceive; to benumb,to make torpid. s'Endormir, v. r. v. 12, to fall asleep, to begin to sleep, to slumber, to nod. ENDORMISSEMENT, s. m. drowsiness, sleepiness, numb- ness, stiffness. (Not in use.) ENDOS, s. m. (com.)endorsement. *ENDOSE, s. /. (med.) remission. *ENDOSMOMETRE, s. m. ( phys.) endosmometer. *END0SM0SE, s. f. (phys.) en- d osmosis, endosmose. *ENDOSPERME, s. m. (bot.) the peris perm. ENDOSSE, an-d6s, s.f. trouble, toil. (Fam.) ENDOSSfi, E, adj. (bla.) endorsed. ENDOSSEMENT, an-d6s-man, s. m. endorsement. ENDOSSER, an-du-si, v. a. v. 3, to endorse, to write on the back — , to put on, to don. — le har- nais, to take lo the gown. - un lime, to glue the back of a book, and turn it. — , (a^r.) to ridge, to throw land into ridges. ENDOSSEUR, an-d&.sSur, s. m. endorser. ■►ENDOSTOME, s. m. (bot.) term applied to embryo. *ENDOTRICHEES, adj. et s. f pi. (bot.) section of genus gen- tiana. ENDROIT, an-drwi,s. m. place, part, passage. — , (said of eat- ables) part. — , the right side (of a stuff). — , part, place (of the body). — , part, side. 11 se fait voir par son bel — , he puts the best side outwards. Par ses mauvais — », by his bad side, en MON Endkoit, en son Endroit, etc. (jur.) towards me or him, by me or him. (Obs.) A V — de quel- qu'un, in respect to him, in his respect. (Obs.) ENDUIRE, an-dulr, v. a. v. 63, to do over, to lay on with, to daub. ENDUIT, an-dui, ». m. plaster- ing, stucco. ENDURANT, E, ,an-dii-ran, rant, adj. patient, passive, ibal Endueant, touchy, exceptions. \Endurant follows the noun ; generally used with the nega- tion : cet homme n^est pas endu- rant.] ENDURCI, E, part. d'Endurcir, V. 4, (fig.) hardened, obdurate, inured, callous. [Endurci governs dans: endurci dans le crime; a: endurci aux affronts; contre: etre endurci con- tre Vadversitd.] ENDURCIR, an-diir-slr, v. a. v. 4, U) harden, to make strong; to inure; (Jig.) to steel, to harden. [Endurcir a ; s'endurcir dans.] s'Enduecir, v. r. v. 4, to harden, to grow hard. S' — au travail, to inure one's self to labour. iS'- au mishes d^autrui, to be cal lous to the sufiferings of others. ENDURCISSEJVIENT, an-dfir sis-man, «. m. hardness of heart, obduracy. ENDURER, an-d&-ra, v. a. v. 3 to endure, to bear. — , lo suf- fer, to brook (abuse). — , to suf- fer, lo allow. ENDYMION, s.m. (myth.) Endy mion. ^NfiE, s. m. (myth.) Mneaa. EN£IDE, s.f. Eneid, or ^Eneis. *JEN£LfiUM, s. m. (fomentation) ceneteum. *£NE0REME, s. m. (med.) eneo- rema. ENERGIE, a-n4r-ii,s./. energy, force. Une ame sans — , a mind of no energy, a pithless soul. 6NERGIQUE, si-nAr-2ik, ad) energetic, powerful, forcible, pithy. ENF ENF ENF field. fig. \\n rfibe r6b, lord, muod, hflod, vus, mon. bCtse, bit. brun. .[&nergique usually follows the noun.] ftNERGIQUEMENT, a-nJr-sik- man, adv. forcibly, in terms fiill of energy, energetically. [^ncrgiqiiement after the verb.] fcNERGUMENE.a-nJr-gft-mfn, .1, m. possessed with a devil, de- moniac ; one possessed. ENERVATION, s./. enervation, hamstringing. £NERV£, E, part d'Snerver; V. 3, enervated; nerveless, en- feebled. ;£NERVEMENT, s. m. enerva- tion. feNERVER, a-nfer-va, v. a. v. 3, to enervate, to unnerve. s'&NERVER, V. r. V. 3, to becomo enervated, effeminate. ENFAiTEAU, an-f4-t5, s. m. a ridge-tile. ENFAITEMENT, an-fSt-man, s. m. lead-ridge. ENFAiTER, an-fi-td, v. a. v. 3, to roof a house, to malie a roof. ENFANCE, an-fans, s. /. infan- cy, childhood j childishness, pue- rility ,' second childhood, dotage. ENFANT, an-fan, s. m. a child, infant. — da Paris, one bom in Paris, etc. Un — defamille, a young gentleman, one born of a good family. Les — 5 de la halle, the children of a master of a tennis-court. Les — s de la iaZZe, (fe.) children that follow their other's profession. — de choeur, a singing-boy, a chorister. Les — s perdus d^une arm^e, the forlorn hope. Trailer quelqu^un en — de bonne maison, to punish one severely. Voilci une belle — , s. /. that is a fine girl. — , (adj.) infant. Enpants d'konneur, pages of honour. Les — s de France, the princes or princesses of the royal family. *Enfant en maillot, species of strombus or turbo. [Enfant, is masculine or femi- nine: le bel enfant, speaking of a boy; la belle enfant, ma chere en- fant, speaking of or to a girl.] ENFANTEMENT, an-fant- man, s. m. the bringing forth of a child, delivery. ENFANTER, an-fan-ta, v. a. v. 3, to bear, to bring forth. — , to bring forth, to bring to light, to give birth to, to teem with. ENFANTILLAGE, an-fan-tl- Ikz, s. m. childishness, puerility, childish talk or behaviour. ENFANTIN, E, an-fan-tin. tin, adj. infantine, childish, boyish, girlish. [£71/071(171 usually follows the noun.] ENFANTISE, s. f. V. Enfan- TILLAGE. ENFARINER, an-fsl-ri-nd, v. a. v. 3, lo make white with meal or with powder, to bemeal. £tre enfarini d'une science, to have a smatlering of a science. (Fam.) II s^en est venu la gueule enfarinie, he came big with expectation. ENFER, an-ffer, s. 771. hell, gehen- mi (in Scripture). — , the infernal regions. Enfek ou Enfer de Boyle, ichim.) hell-fire, fusing- iue. Faire gritler quelmie chose aufeu d' — , (mis.) to griU a thing over the red-hot embers. Faire unfeu d' — , to keep up a devd of a fire, an infernal firing. Jouer un Jeu d' — , to play horribly deep. — , (term of oilman) sink. ENFERME, E, part. d'Enfirmer, V. 3, shut, locked. Sentir V — , to smell musty. ENFERMER, an-fSr-md, v. a. v. 3, to shut in, to shut up, to lock up, to hide (one's sorrow.) — , to enclose, etc., to shut in, coop up. — , to hold, to harbour, to com- prehend, to comprise. s'Enfer- MER, to lock one's self up, to shut one's self up. *ENFERM£S, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of acephala. ENFERRER, an-ff-rS, v. a. v. 3, to run through, to transfix. s'Enferrer, to burn one's own fingers, or to hurt one's self in- considerately, to stand in one's own light, to ensnare, to entan- gle one's self. ENFICELER, v: a. v. 73, to tie with a string. ENFIELLfe, E, adj. full of gall. ENFILADE, an-fl-lad, s. /. a range of chambers, enfilade of rooms ; {mil.) enfilade. — , a long Btring(of phrases). — , (a( trictrac,) runmng the risk of a gammon ; ill run at play. — , (Tnar.) raking. *ENFIL£, adj. V. PERFOLia ENFILER, an-f I-U, v. a. v. 3, to thread, to file, to string ; (fg.) to pick straws, to lose one's time. — U7i passage, to thread a pas- sage. — le degri, to make the best of one's way down stairs. — , Za veneUe, to betake one's self to one's heels, to run away. — un discours, to begin a long- winded story. — uTi homme, to run a man through the body. s'Enfilgr, to run upon one's adversary's sword. Enfiler, s'ENriL,ER, (a« trictrac.) V. Enfi- lade. — , to have one's table broken, to be very forward or too forward. Enfiler, \mar.) to rake, to enfilade. ENFILEUR. s. ?7i. header (of pins.) ENFIN, an-fi7i, adv. et conj. in fine, finally, at least, at length, in short, auerall,upon the whole, to conclude, at last, lastly, in a word. [JEti^ti before the verb; enjinil arriva ; after the verb ; U arriva enfin.] ENFLAMMfi, E,part. dEnflam- mer, v. 3, on fire, all in a flame, etc., fiery. ENFLAMMER, in-([k-mSi, v. a. V. 3, to setall in a blaze or flame, to kindle, to set on fire, to fire, to kindle; to inflame, to heat; to kindle desire ; to incense, to put in a passion, to provoke. s'Enflamsier, v. r. v. 3, lo be kindled, to be inflamed, to catch fire. ENFLE, E.arfj. swelled, inflated, puflfed up, flatulent. 11 est — , ne is dropsical, bloated. 11 est — comme un ballon, he is a brag- gadocio. ■►ENFLE-BCEUF, s. tti. buprestis, burn-cow. ENFLECHURES, s. f.pl ',mar.) ra tilings. ENFLEMENT, s. m. swell, in- crease; (77iar.) swell; rough, swelling sea. ENFLER, an-fla,i).a. eln. v. 3, to swell, to blow, to bloat; to puff, to distend. ' — le cahier, to multiply proceedings unnecessarily. — le chnlumeau, to blow, to play on the pipe. — la dipense, to swell a bill. — le cceur, to raise one's courage, animate, encourage. s'Enfler, v. r. V. 3, to swell, to grow turgid, to be puffed up. ENFLURE, an-fliir,s./. bloated- ness, swelling. L' — du style, turgidness of style. ENFONQAGE, s. m. bottoming a ENFONCE, Y.,part. d'Enf oncer, V. 78, broken open, sunk, etc. C^Ti liomme qui est — dans la ma~ iihe, a gross, stupid, heavy fel- low. — ! ipop.) dished! done for! nailed! ENFONCEMENT,an-fo7is-man, s. m, a bottom, hole or hollow place, nook, corner; (Tnai'.) be- veling ; (arcA.) depth; {per.'pect.) background. — , breaking open, forcing down. ENFONCER, an-fo7i-s4, v. a. v. 78, to beat, drive, force, pull or thrust down or in; to drive down or in ; to press, to bear down ; to ram, lo cram down; to pull down. — son chapeau, to slouch one's hat. — , to break open, to knock in. — , {Jig.) to get over, to outwit, to ruin. — une fu- taiUe, to put a bottom to a cask. Enfoncer, 1). 71. V. 78, to sink, to dive, to dip, to give way. s'Eneoncer, u. r. v 78, to go deep, to go far or a great way in. — , to addict one's self entirely to a thing. ENFONCEUR, an-fo7i-sSur,s.77i. one who breaks in or through any thing. ENFONgURE, an-fo7i-sfir, s. /. the pieces composing the bottom of a cask; a boarded bottom of a bedstead. ENFORCIR, an-f6r-slr, v. a. v. 4, to strengthen. (Seldom said of persons.) Enforcir, s'Enforcir, v. 71. et r. V. 4, to gather strength, to grov» stronger. ENFORMER, v. a. v. 3, (arts.) to shape. ENFOUIR, an-f6o-lr, v. a. v. i, to hide or bury in the ground. (Fam. when applied pronominal- ly to persons.) ' 311 ENG ENG ENG bdr, bat biee, antique thire, ^bb, ov^r, j^une, mfiute, bSurre, liin: ENFOUISSEMENT, «. m. hiding in the ground. ENFOURCHEMENT,». m. (horl.) cleft, grafting ; larch.) crossing. ENFOURCHER, an-fflor-sha, v. a. V. 3, to bestride. (Fam.) ENFOURCHURE, s. /. forked head of a stag ; (nmn.) the fork of tlie body. ENFOURNER, an-f4or-nd, v. a. V. 3, to put in the oven. Bwn — , to begin well. s'Enfohkner, to get into a blind alley, into a scrape. (Fam.) ENFOURNEUR, s. m. (in baking, etc.), setter. ENFREINDRE, an-frindr, v a. V. 53, to infringe (the rules, etc.) ENFROQUER, v. a. v. 3, to make one turn monk or friar. s'ENFUIR, san-f&tr, v. r.v. U, to run away, to fly, to escape, to sheer off; to scud, to scour away. — , to run out, to leak. ENFUME, E, part. d'Enfumer, V. 3, smoked, besmoked, smoky. ENFUMER, an-fil-ma, v. a. v. 3, to besmoke, to smoke, to fill or trouble with smoke. ENFUTAILLER, ti. a. v. 3, to put into a cask, to barrel. ENGAGfi, E, part, d' Engager, v. 79, engaged, etc. La eldest — e, the key-sticks. Avoir la poitrine — e, to have an oppression upon one's breast. Vn nouvel — , {subs.) one newly enlisted, a re- cruit. Engage, (jnar.) Vaisseau — , a water-logged ship. Cordage — , a foul rope. ENGAGEANT, E, an-ga-zan, zant, adj. engaging, winning, pleasing. \_E7igagea-ni may precede the noun : the ear and analogy to be consulted ; ces caresses engage- antes, ces engageanies caresses. See Adjectif.] ENGAGE ANTES, s./.pl. a .sort of ruffles for women. ENGAGEMENT, an-gaz-man, s. m. pawning, impawning, mort- gaging, mortgage, pignoration. — , engagement, promise. — , enlisting or listing, bounty. — , {mar.) contract, articles of agree- ment. — , engagement, action. ENGAGER, an-ga-za, ti. a. v. 79, to pawn, to give in pawn, to pledge, to mortgage, to pledge (one's faith), to engage (one's heart, etc.) ; to engage, to induce, to prevail upon, to invite, to bind. ■ Ccla n'engage i, rien, there is nothing binding in that. — , to draw to entice. — le combat, to bring on the action. Engager, to enlist (a soldier) ; to engage (hands for the crew) ; to entangle (a key in a lock) ; to run (a boat on the sand). — la poi- trine, to stuff up the breast. s'E.NGAGER, V. r. V. 79, to engage one's self, to promise, to take upon one's self, to pass one's word, to oflfer, to uncfertake; to hire one's self, to bo bound; to enlist one's self; to run in debt. — pour un ami, to stand 312 bound for a friend. s'Engager, to entangle one's self; to engage, to embark ; to begin. Engager le fer, to engage the sword (in fencingl. ENGAGISTE, an-g&-zist, s. m. a mortgage of the Idng's demesnes, mortgagee. *ENGAf NANT,a /. {bot.) a plant if having nine stamina, enneander, class of plants. *ENN1&AP£TALE, adj. {bot.) with corolla of nine petals. *ENN£APHYLLE, adj. {bot.) with nine leaflets. •ENNEAPTERYGIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. class of fishes. *ENNfiARRHINE,ad>. V. Enneandre. *E N N 6 A S E P A L E, adj. {bot.) calyx with nine leaflets. *ENNfeASPERME, adj. {bot:) fruit coQtaining nine seeds. ENNEMI, E, s. enemy, foe. ENNEMi.E.ai/;. hostile, unfriendly, opposite, adverse, repugnant (co- lours,) injurious. [Enimni.aAji, follows the noun even in verse,] ENNI7REMENT, an-nivr-mari. V. Enivrement. ENNIVRER, an-ni-vra. V. Eni- VRER. ENNOBLIR, an-ni-bllr, v. a. v. 4, to ennoble. (Must be distin guished from Anoblit, which see.) s'Ennoiilir, to be ennobled, e."c alted. ENNOIE, s. m. Y. A.MPHisBiNE. 313 ENQ ENR ENS bar, bat base, antique : thiie. f bb, ov^r. j^une, mSute, bfeurrc, liin : ENNOISELER, v. a. v. 73, to en- ter a hawk. ENNUI, an-nfii, s.m. tediousness, weariness, tedium, dullness, en- nui, spleen, melancholy, weari- someness, irksomeness, care, vex- ation, sorrow, disgust. ENNUYANT, E, an-n&i-jran, yant, adj. v. annoying, tedious, dull, tiresome. ENNUYER, an-nii-ya, v. a. v. PO, to tire, to weary, to be tire- some or wearisome, to be tedious, to grow irksome, to annoy, to bore. s'Ennuyf.11, v. r. to be tired, to be weary, to have a tedious time of it, to feel the time lie heavy on one's hands, (sometimes used irn- peraonally.) M m'ennuie, I feel it tedious. ENNUYEUSEMENT, an-niil- yeuz-man, adv. tediously, in a tedious manner, irksomely. [ Ennuyeusement usually follows the verb.] ENNUYEU-X, SE, an-nil-ySu, yeuz, adj. subnt. tedious, weari- some, tiresome, dull. C'esi un — , he is a bore, \Ennuyeiix : un ennuyeux horn- me is not said, though we may say, c^eH un ennuyeux persan- nage. See Adjectif-] *ENODE, adj.ifiot.) without knots. £N0NCE, E, d-no7t-sd, part. ' d'^rtoncer, v. 78, expressed. Enonce, s. m. assertion, declara- tion. 6N0NCER, a-non-sa,». o.v. 78, to express, to declare, to utter, to word. — faux, (jur.) to tell an untruth, to make a false declara- tion. feNONCIATI-F, VE, adj. (jur.) enunciatire, declarative, expres- sive. ENONCIATION, a -non-s i i-sion, s. /. enunciation, utterance, de-i livery, declaration. ENORGUEILLIR, an-n5r-ffSu- Zlr, v.a. v. 4, to make proud, to puff up, to flush, to elevate. s'Enorgueili.ir, to be proud of, grow proud of, to be puffed up. £N0RME, a-norm, adj. enor- mous, huge, heinous (crime), grievous (fault). l&norme may sometimes pre- cede the noun : une faute inormet une dnorme faute. See Adjec- tif.] feNORMEMENT, a -ji5r - ma - man, adv. enormously, unmea- surably, excessively. - [Bnormdment after the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] tNORMITE, £i.n6r-mi-ta, s. f. hugeness, vastness. — , enormity, enormousness. ENOUER, v. a. V. 81, to unknot (cloth). ENOUEUSE, s./. burling girl. ENQUERANT, E, an-*a-ran, rant, adj. inquisitive. (Fam.) r'ENQUERIR, san-id-rlr, v. r. v. 77, to inquire, to make an in- quiry. 314 ENQUERRE, v. a. V. ENaBEam, V.77. Trap enquerren^est pas ton, to be too inquisitive is not good, E.NauERRE, s.f. research, inquiry. (Old.) Annes A — , false arms. ENQUl^TE, an-/p4t,s. /.inquest, inquiry. s'ENQUETER, sin-ki-ti, v. r. v. 3, to inquire, to ask about, to care for. (Fam., obsolescent.) ENQUETEUR, Hn-ki-lhai, s.m. inquisitor, one appointed by a court to make inquiries, exam- iner. ENQUIS, E, an-il, *lz, part, de s'Enquirir, v. 77, (jur.) being asked or interrogated. ENRACINfe, E, part. d'Enraci- Tier, V. 3. Un arbre Men — , a deep-rooted tree. Un mal — , a rooted, inveterate evil. ENRACINER, v. n. v. 3, s'Enra- ciNER, san-ra-si-na, v. r. to take root, to root. ENRAGfe,E,an-ra-2il,port.(i'£n- rager, v. 79, mad, rabid, ranting, desperate, raging. Manger de la vache — e, to bite on the bri- dle. Enrage, {subst.) a mad- man, a violent, hot-tempered man, desperado. ENRAGEANT, E, an-ra-zant, zant, adj. provoking, vexing, vexacious. (Fam.) [Eiirageant after the noun.] ENRAGER, an-ra-za, v. n. v. 79, to be mad, to run mad, to mad, to madden, to rage, to tear. Elle enrage du mal de dents, she is quite mad with the toothache. II enrage de parler, his tongue itches furiously to talk. ENRAYER, an-ra-ya, v. a. et n. V. 80, to put the spokes in a wheel ; to lock, to skid a wheel, to put on the drag. — , to make the first furrow. Je vous conseille d' — , I advise you to rein up, to make a halt. (Fam.) ENRAYOIR, s. m. trigger of a cross-bow. ENRAYURE, an-ra-yftr, ». /. trigger; ^arch.) platform. ENREGIMENTER, an-ra-zl- man-ta, v. a. v. .% to enrol, to embody, to form into regiments. ENRE(3ISTREMENT, an-r^- zistr-man, ou ENREGJTRE- MENT, s. m. registering, record- ing, registry, entry, enrolment. ENREGISTRER, an-r^-zis-trd, ou ENREGITRER, v. a. v. 3, to register, to record, to enter a thmg in a register, to set down, to enter. ENREGISTREUR, s m. regis- trar. ENRfiNER, V. a. v. 3, to rein in (a horse), to tie by the reins. ENR6 NOIRE, s.f. post to attach horses to! ENRHUMER, an-rft-ma, v. a. v. 3, to cause a cold. S' — , to get or catch cold. EvrJiume, rheumatic. ♦ENRHYTHME, adj. (,med.) re- gular. ENRICHIR, an-ri-shlr, v. a. v. 4, to enrich, to make rich; to set richly (with diamonds); to em- bellish (a book). s'Enrichib, v. r. v. 4, to grow rich, to thrive. ENRICHISSEMENT,an-ri-shls. man, a. m. embellishment, en- riching, ornament, a 5e^off ENROLEMENT, an-rol-man, s. m. listins, enlisting, enrolment roll, enrolling. ENROLER, an-ro-H, v. a. v. 3, to list, to enlist, to enrol. iS' — , to list one's self ENROUfi, E, part. d'Enrouer, v. 3, hoarse. 11 parte — , bespeaks hoarsely. ENRO0EMENT, «. m. hoarse- ENROUER, an-r6o-4, ». a. v. 81, to ra^ke hoarse. ENROUILLER. an-r6o-Zd, v. a. V. 3, to rust, to make rusty. s'En- RouiLLER, to grow rusty. (RoiiiZ- ler, se rouiller, are more com- mon.) *ENROULfi, adj. (mol.) convo- luted. ENROULEMENT, s. m. (.arch, et hart.) scroll. ENROULER, -v. u. v. 3, to roll round. s'Eneouleb, v. t. v. 3, to roll or lie rolled round. ■'ENROULtS, adj. et s. m.pl. fa- mily of moUusca. ENRUBANNER, v. a. v. 3, to cover, to adorn with ribands, to be-riband. EN RUE, s.f. (agr.) ridge-furrow. ENSA ELEMENT, an-sabl-man, s. m. sand-bank. ENSABLER, an-sa-bla, v. a. v. 3, to run aground, or upon a sand-baiik. s'Ensabler, v. t. v. 3, to run aground. ENSABOTER, v. a. v. 3, to fit one with wooden shoes, (Jam.); to skid (a wheel). ENSACHER, an-si-shd, „. a. v 3, to put into a sack. *ENS'VDE, s. m. wild fig-tree. ENSAFRANER, v. a. v. 3, to dye a saffron-colour. ENSAISINEMENT, an-sS-zin- man, s. m. (jur.) seisin. ENSAISINER, an-s«-zi-na,». a. V. 3, (jur.) to vest, to invest with. *ENSANGLANTE,a press an action, etre, to express a situation. The Academy gives no example of avoir, so that this verb seems now to be conjugated with etre only.] a'ENTRE-REGARDER, santr- r^-gar-da, v. r. v. 3, to look at or to stare at one another. s'ENTRE-REGRETTER, v. r. v. 3, to regret each other. s'ENTRE-RfePONDUE, santp- rS-pondr, v. r. v. 6, to answer one another. ENT ENV ENV field fig, vin rfibe, rfib, Ifird m6od, h6od, vJs, mOTi bftse bflt, brun. ENTRE-SABORDS, s. m. yi. the intervals between the ports of a ship's side. s'ENTRE-SALUER, v. r. v. 81, to salute one another. s'ENTRE-SECOURIR, san-tr^. 8^-k6o-rlr, » r. v. 10, to help or succour one another. ENTRE-SOL, antr-s61, s m. enter- snle, mezzanine, a small apart- ment between two floors. [Enlre-sot, plur. des enlre-sol, with ajypartements understood. Sec Compose.] ENTRE-SOURCIL, s. m. space between the eyebrows. s'ENTRE-SOUTENIR, v. r. v. 21, to support one another. S'ENTRE-SUIVRE, santr-sftlvr, o. r. V. 67, to follow each other. S'ENTRE-SUPPORTER, v. r. v. 3. V. s'Entre-Soutenir. ENTRETAILLE, s.f. (in engrav- ing), interline, stroke ; (in danc- ing), change of foot. s'ENTRETAILLER. V. b'En- TRE-COUPER. ENTRETAILLURE, ». /. cut- ting, (the wound made by a horse's striking one foot against the other.) s'ENTRE-TALONNER, v. r. v. 3, to follow each other closely, to tread on each other's heels. ENTRE-TEMPS, antr-tan, s. m. meantime, meanwhile. ENTRETENEMENT, antr-tSn- man, s. m. maintenance, keep- ing. ENTRETENEUR, ».-«irone who keeps a mistress, a whoremon- ger. ENTRETENIR, antr-tS-nlr, v. a. V. 21, to hoH-iast, to hold to- gether, to keep up; to keep in repair, to ke&p in good order; to keep, to preserve, to maintain, to foment; to cherish, to indulge (one's grief) ; to maintain, to keep, to nurse ; to converse (with one), to hold discourse with, to entertain, to talk with. — ses pensies, to think, to me- ditate, to be in a brown study. s'Entretenir, v. t, y. 21, to con- tinue, to hold, to keep. — , to converse, to hold intercourse, ENTRETENU, E,part. d'Entre- tenir, v, 21, kept, maintained, etc. ; (hi) held together. ENTRETIENj^fnlr-tl^n, s. m. maintenance, keeping, living, livelihood ; the charges of keep- mg in repair. — , conversation, discourse, talk, communication, conference, dialogue. ENTRETOILE, s. /. cut-work (betwixt two pieces of linen). ENTRETOISE, s. / tie-piece. — , d'affut, the transom of a gun- carriage. s'ENTRE-TOUCHER, v. r. v. 3, to touch one another, to be con- tiguous. s'ENTRE-TUER, santr-tftsl, v. r. V. 83, to kill each other. B'ENTRE-VENDRE, ti. r. v. 6, to sell to each other; to sell each other, to betray each other. ENTREVOIR, antr-vwir, v. a. v. 36, to have but a glimpse of, to peep in, to discover but Utile ; to have misgivings, to foresee. s'ENTREVOIR, v.r. v. 36, to have a meeting, interview or confe- rence ; to see or visit each other. (Obs. in this last sense.) ENTREVOUS, s. m. the space between two joists. ENTREVUE, antr-vft, s. f. in- terview. s'ENTR'-EXCITER, s'ENTR' EXHORTER, v. r. v. 3, to ex- cite, to exhort each other, or one another. *ENTRICHOMA, s.m.(.anai.) the extreme border of the eyelids. *ENTR1TIQUE, adj.(geol.) group of formations. s'ENTR'-OBLIGER, ». r. v. 79, to oblige each other. *ENTROQUES, s. m. pi. (fossils) entrochi. ENTR'-OUiR, an-tr6o-lr, v. a. v. 17, to hear, to overhear. ENTR'OUVERT, Kpart.d'Entr' ouvrir, v. 18, half open, partly open, ajar. Clieml entr'ouverl, shoulder-pitched horse. ENTR'OUVRIR, an-tr8o-vrlr, ». a. V. 18, to open a little, to half open, to set ajar; to open, to gape, to rive. ENTURE, an-tir, s. / grafting. Fairs une — , (arts.) to join (a thread). Entures, pegs (of a ladder). *ENTYPOSE, s.f. (anai) enty- posis. *feNUCLt:ATION, s. /. {chir.) enucleation. i:NULA-CAMPANA. KAhnee. ^NUMfeRATION, S-nft-ma-ra- sion, s.f. enumeration. feNUMERER, V. a. v. 77, to enu- merate. *£NUR£SIE, s.f. {med.) inconti- nence of urine. ENVAHIR, dn-va-lr, v. a. v. 4, to invade, to usurp, to overrun ; to encroach upon. ENVAHISSEIVIENT, s. m. over- running, invasion, encroach- ment. ENVAHISSEUR, s. m. invader. ENVALER, ti. n. v. 3, to keep the sweep-net open, ENVELIOTER, v.a. v. 3, to cock (hay, etc.) ENVELOPPANT, E, adj. enve- loping. *ENVELOPPE, anv-16p, s.f. wrapper, cover. — du fcetus, secnndine. — , (fort.) envelope; (term of foundry,) mould. — , exterior. ENVELOPPfe, E, part. d'Enve- topper, v. 3, enveloped, involved, entangled, engaged; dark, intri- cate, confused, perplexed, mys- terious. ENVELOPPEMENT, anv-15p- man, s. m. enveloping, wrapping up, folding up. ENVELOPPER, anv-16-pi, v. a. V. 3, to envelope, to wrap up, to cover, to fold up, to lap, to muf- fle : to beset, to enclose, to environ, to hem in, to surround, to involve or to implicate; to cover, to disguise, to wrap up. s'Envelopper, t>. n. v. 3, to cover or wrap one's self up, to envelope one's self, to muffle one's self up. *ENVELOPPfeS, adj. et. s. m.pl. (mo2.) family of gasteropoda. ENVENIMER, anv-ni-md, ». a. v. 3, to infect with venom, to poison, to envenom. — une plaie, to irritate a wound, to make It fester or rankle. s'Enveni- MER, to fester or rankle. Enve- NIMER, to exasperate, incense, irritate or provoke (one). ENVENIMEUR, s. m. one vfho _poisons. ENVERGER, v. a. v. 79, (in bas- ket-making) to put up twigs. ENVERGUER, an-vJr-gi, v. a, V. 3, (mar.) to tie or fasten the sails to the yards. ENVERGURE, s. /. the tying or fastening of the sails ; the spread of a bird's wings when extended. ENVERMILLONNER, v. a. v. 3, to redden, to discolour. ErjVERS, an-vJr, ^cp. towards, to. Envers, s. m. the wrong side (of stuff). ii.'ENVEES, wrong side, outward. Tomher A V — , to &II upon one's back. (Better, tom- her & la renverse.) Ses affaires vont iJ r — , his af&irs are upon the decline, tt a V esprit A V — , he has a cross-grained genius. ENVERSER nne dtoffe, v. a. v. 3 to trim a stuff! ENVI, (X l') a-lan-vi, adv. with emulation. ENVIABLE, adj. enviable, d-r-ii rable. ENVIE, an-vl,.s. /.envy, spite enviousness, grudging ; mind, desire, longing, fanqy, humour, hankering. Avoir — ," to have a mind to. Je meurs d' — , I long mightily. — s.. o. v. 78, to spice. »£PICERASTIQUE, adj. (,med.) • epicerastic, soothing. fiPICERIE, d,pis-rl, s.f. spices, grocery. *£PICERQUiES, adj. et s. m.pl. (rep.) group of ophidii. i , *£PICHEME, s. m. term of anato- my of arachnides. fipiCHEREME. d-pl-kd-r4me, s. m. (logic), epiehirema. *£PICHILE, s. m. (bat.) term ap' plied to orchideas. *£PICHLA,MYD£ES,a(&', et s.f. pi. class of plaiits. *£PICHOLE, (wfc (T/iefi.) bilious. *£PICHORDE, s. m. (anat.) the mesentery. *£PICHORION,s. m.(obsUt.) deci- (luous membrane. »£PICHORIQUE, adj. (med.) ea- demic, local. EPICI-ER, ERE, s. grocer. *£FICLINE, adj. (iot.) term ap- plied to nectary. *£PIC(ELE, s.f. (anat.) the upper eyelid. •£PICOUQUE,adj. (anat.) epico- Hc. ♦EPICONDYLE, s.m. (anat.) epi- , condyle. *£PICONDYLO-CUBITAL, ttr. condylo-Radial,, £picondylo- 321 EPI EPI EPI bir, bat, bdae, antique thfere, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, mfiute, bSurre li£n: scs - Mktacarpien, Ilpicondy- lo-sus-Phalangettien Com- MUN, fipiCONDYLO - SUS - PhA- LANGETTIEN, du petit doigt, adj. et s, in. {anat.) musclea socallea. fiPICOROLLfi, adj.ibot.) with epi- gynoQS corolla. fePICOROLLIE, s. /. two classes of plants so called. *£PICRANE, s. m. (flml.) epicra- nium. £PICRANIEN, adj. (epicranial), term of anatomy of insects. fiPICRASE, s.f. (med.) epicrasis. EPICRISE, s. /. (jned.) epicHsis. EPICURIEN, J-pI-ftil-rl4n, s. m. epicurean, epicure. [Epicurien follows the noun : sysihne ipicurien.'] EPICURISME, .1. m. epicurism, epicureanism. EPICYCLE, s. m. [ast.) epicycle. fiPICYCLOIDE, s.f. (geom.) epi- cycloid. *£PIDEME, s. m. term of ana- tomy of articulaia. ♦EPIDEMIE, a-pl-da-ml, s. /. {med.) epidemic, an epidemical disease. *£PIDEMIOGRAPHIE, Epide- MioLOGiE, S.f. Ijned.) treatise on epidemics. *£PIDfiMIQUE, adj. , epidemic, epidemical, catching. [Epidimique usually follows the noun.] ♦EPIDENDRE, adj.{bol.) growing on trees. *£PIDENDRi;ES, adj. et i. f. pi. (bol.) tribe of orchidese. *£PIDERME, s. m. epidermis; (Aof.) epidermis, cutis. *£PIDERM£, adj. (mol.) with an epidermis. *£PIDERM6ES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of hydrophyta. *EPIDERMIQUE, adj. {anat.) epidermic. ♦£PIDERM0IDE, adj. {anat.) epidermoid. *£PIDESE, s. / fipiDESME, s. m. (,chir.) bandage, ligature. *EPIDIDYME, .. m. (anat.) epi- didymis. *6PlblSCAL, adj. {hot.) term applied to stamens. •fiPIDOSE, «. /. (med.) increase (of a disease). ♦EPIDROME, !./. (med.) conges- tion. EPI6, E, part, d'j&pier, v. 3. Les ■seigles sont — 5, the rye is in ear. Ghien — , a dog with a tuft of long hair on his forehead. ifiPIER, a-pla, V. a. v. 3, to watch, to be a spy upon, to -watch, to dog. £piER, V. n. V. 3, to ear, to shoot into ears. fcPIERRER, d-pIS-rS. v. a. v. 3, to talie away, to clear away the stones (from the field or garden). *£PIET, 8. m. (bot.) a small oar. iPIEU, X, a-p!^u, «. m. boar- spear. *6PI-FLEURI, ». m. stachys, base bore-hound. *]iPIGASTRALGIE, s. f. {med.) pain in the epigastrium. ♦fepiGASTRE, «. m. {anal.) epi- gastrium. *EPIGASTRIQUE, adj. epigas- tric. •fePIGASTROCfiLE, ». f.{med.) hernia in the epigastrium. •EPIG£, adj. {bot.) epigeous. ♦EPICENE, (Ki/. term applied to crystals. *£PIG£NESE, s. /. {physiol.) epigenesis, *EPIGfeNfeSISTE, s. m. partisan of the doctrine of epigenesis. *£PIGENIE, s.f. term applied to minerals. fiPIGEONNER, V. a. v. 3, (in masonry) to use the stulf stiff. *6PIGIGN0MENE, s. m. {med.) symptoms which supervene, &c. •fiPIGLOSSE, S. f. fipIGLOTTE, s. m. terms of anatomy of insects.j *£PIGLOTTE, a-pi-gl6t, s. f. {anat.) epiglottis. *fePIGLOTTIQUE, adj. {anat.) epiglottic. *£PIGLOTTITE, s. f. {med.) in- tlammdtion of the epiglottis. *fePIGONATE, 5. /. {anat.) the knee-pan. *£PIGONE, s. m. {bot.) epigo- nium. EPIGRAMMATIQUE, S.-pI-gra- ma-t!k,<»2;. epigrammatical, epi- grammatic, pointed, \^6pigTammatique after the noun.] E P I G RAMMATIQUEMENT, adij. epigrammalically. fiPIGRAMMATISER, v. a. v. 3, to lampoon. (Little used.) 6PIGRAMMATISTE, d-pl-gra- ma-tist, s. m. epigrammatist, writer of epigrams. fiPIGRAMME, ii-pl-gr&m, s.f. epigram, a short pointed poem. EPIGRAPHE. d-pl-graf, s. f. epigraph. (Old; Inscription is now used.) — , a motto. ♦fiPIGYNE, adj. Epigynie, s. f. EpiGYNiauE, adj. {bot.) epigy- nous. *fePIGYNOPHORIQUE, 04;. (bot.) with nectary on the gyno- phore. fiPILANCE, s. f. (in hawking) falling-sickness, epilepsy. *fiPlLATOIRE, adj. {med.) depi- latory. *EPILEPSIE, djjl-Up-sl, s. f. epilepsy, the falling-sickness ; comitialis morbus. *fiPILEPTIQUE, A-pi-14p-tik, adj. subst. epileptic. l^pihptiqae after the noun.] fiPILER. V. DSpiLEtt. EPILEU-R, SE, s. one who depi- lates, depilalor. *EPILIMNIQUE, adj. (geol.) up. per lacustrine formations. *6PILLET, s. m. {bot.) small ear or awn. *£PIL0BIAC6ES, feriLOBi- AN^E^ £p1L0I)IEES, EpILO- BIENNE3, adj. et s.f. pi. {bol) (iJe onagrae. EPILOGUE, S-pl-log, s. m. epi- logue, conclusion. tPILOGUER, i-pl-lb-gi, v. n. el a. V. 3, to carp at, to censure, to cavil at, to criticise, to find fault with. (Fig., fam.) EPILOGUEUR, a-pl-16-ff6ur, s. m. a critic, a fault-finder, ca- viller. (Fam.) ♦EPIMfiDIUM ou CHAPEAU D'£v£qUE, h. m. epimedium, barren-wort. ♦EPIMENE, adj. {bot.) epigy- nous. *£PIMftRE, ». m. term of ana- tomy of insects, *EPI]VIERIDE, adj. (min.) a pe- culiar crystal. fiPIMETHEE, s. m. {myth.) Epi- metheus. 'fiPIMETRAL, adj. foimfeTRB, s. m. (bot.) term applied to the ovary. £PINAIE, e.f. a. spiney. fiPINARDS, d-pl-nJr, «. m. pi. spinage. Frange d graine d' — , a fringe with tassels. fePINCER, ». a. V. 78, (term of clo- thier) to burl. V. fipiNCEUSES. fePINCETER, ». a. v. 76. — le hec de Voiseau, to clear a hawk's bill, &c. EPINCEUSES ou £B0UQUEU- SES,s./.p/. burlers. £PINQOIR, s. m. paving-hammer. *£PINE, 4-pln, s. /. thorn. — bhncJie, white-thorn, hawthorn. *foiNE JAUNE, golden thistle, scolymus. *iCpiNE de eouc, tra- gantha, goat's - beard' £pine, thorn, prickle ; rub, obstacle. EpiNES, s. f. pi. diflicuU points, intricacies, quiddities, subtleties, spinosities. Les — s de la chi' cane, the abstruse, thorny points of the law. £pine du dos, the backbone, the spine, ridge. ICpiNES, s. f. pi. (in metallurgy copper with rough points, re maining after the operation ol sweating and liquation. EPINETTE, a-pl-n«t, s. J spinet. *fipiNETTE ou SAPINET TE du Canada, Canada fir-tree. EpiNETTE, s.f. hen pen. fePINEUX, SE, d-pl-nftu, neiiz adj. thorny, prickly; thorny, knotty, ticklish; captious. — . {mar.) rocky above water, full o( rocks and breakers. [£pineux usually follows the noun : cettehtineuse question ; cett» M.neuse affaire., might be said See Adjectif.] EPI EPI EPI field fig. win r6be r6b, Iflrd mAod, h6od. v6s, mon b&9e bflt, bruji. 'fePINEUX, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. *fiPmE-VINETTE, n. f. bar- berry, barberry tree. fiPINGARE, e. m. one-pounder (cannon). *EPINGETIDE, «./. (med.) epine- tis (pustule). EPINGLE, a-pin^l, s. f. pin. 11 est toujours iiri a qttutre — s, he is always as neat as bands can make him. — s de dmmants, a pin with a diamond-head. Epingles, au plur. vails (to ser- vants), present. fiPINGLETTE ou DAGOR- GEOIR, s.f. {mar.) priming-iron. £PINGU-ER, ERE, a-pire-gllar, fliJr, s. m. et f. pm-maker; ealer in pins. *£PINIERE, adj.f. spinal. fePINIERS, o. m. pi. a brake, thicket. fePINOCHE, s. m. the name of the best cofiee. *6piN0CHE ou folNOCLE, S. f. (fish) stickle-back, prickle-back, banstickle. »EPINOTION, «./. {anal.) the scapula. *6PINYCTIDE, s.f. {med.) erup- tion of pustules, eta *£PIOLITHIQUE, adj. (geol.) group of formations. *EP1PAR0XYSME, s. m. (med.) exacerbation, etc. »fiPIP6TALE, foiFfiTALE, adj. {tot.) epipetaloos. *£PIPETAtIE, s. f. class of 'pTanls. *EPIPETIOLEEN, adj. (bot.) term applied to stipules. EPIPHANIE, a-pi-fa-nl, s. f. Twelfth-day,Epiphany,Twelfth- tide. *£PIPHARYNX, s. m. {ani!lse, bit, brtin. d&Ui ^-e,^he is a man of tried fidelity,' fiPROUVER, d-Tirfto-vsi, v. a. v. 3, to try, to ascertain, to prove. — , to ieel, to experience. fiPROUVETTE, d-pr6o-v4t, «./. a probe; eprovetc, gunpowder- prover; brine-prover. EITACORDE, s. m. V. Hept.v CORDE. EPTAGONE,6p-ta-g6n, s.m. V. Heptagome. »EPTAHEXAEDRE, adj. (min.) a peculiar crystal. fiPUCER, d-pi-sa, v.a. v. 78, to flea, to clear of fleas. (Fam.) £PUISABLE, a-pfti-zabl, adj. exhaustible. (Seldom used.) EPUISfe, E, pari. d'&puiseT, v. 3, wasted, drained, overspent; soaked, spent ; exhausted. EPUISEIWENT, a-pftlz-man, s. ire. draining, draining off; ex- haustion ; exhausted, impove- rished state. EPUISER, st-pfil-sa, ». o. V. 3, to empty, to d^, to drain, to ex- haust, -T-, to spend. i'feptiiSER, V. r. V. 3. Cette source s^etit ipuisi&,. that spring is dried up, exhausted. — , to exhaust one's self \S' J&puiser governs de; son Etat s^epuise.d'kommesi en: s'i- puiser en soins; a before the mfln. ; s^iptdser a faire quelque diose.] fiPUISETTE, s./. a hand-net. EPUiSE-VOLANTE,s./. a wind- mill for draining marshes, etc. *£PULIE, EptiLIDE, s. /. [chir. el med.) epulis, gum-boil. fiPULONS, «. m. pi. (antiq.) epu- lones. *£PULOTIQUE, adj. (med.) epu- lotic. EPURATIF,VE, adj. depurating, cleansing. EPURATION, »./. purifying, re- finihg; refinement (of manner?) ; purging ; cleansing (of a compa- ny) by expulsion. fePURATOIRE, adj. purifying. tPURE, s. /, (areA.) a plan or draught; pattern, scantling. £PUR6,JE, part. d'Epurer, v. 3; refined, clear, etc.; noble, disin- terested (sentiments). fePUREMENT, ». m. cleansing, purifying. fiPURER, d-pft-ra, v. a. v. 3, to, fine,toclear,to refine. F. Purger.* s'£puRER, V. T. V. 3, to be puri- fied, to grow finer; to become refined, pure. *fePURGE oa PETITE CATA- PUCE, s.f. spurge. »6QUALIFL0RE,arf;.(te.) term applied to disk. EQUARRIR, d-ki-rlr, ». a. v. 4, 10 square ; to open a hole with a rimer ; to kill and cut up a horse. 6QUARRISSAGE, d-ki-ri-saa. s. ire. (carp.) squareness; flaying of horses, asses, etc. £QUARRISSEMENT, s. m. squaring. feQUARRISSEUR, ». m. horse- killer, nacker. EQUARRISSOIR, d-ki-ri-swir, s. m. rimer. 6QUATEUR, d-kwa-t4ur, s. m. equator, equinoctial line. Equation, d-kwa-sion, s./. equation. Equatorial, e, adj. equato- rial. £QUERRAGE, ». ire. (mar.) be- velling, —rgras, maigre, obtuse, acute bevel. £QUERREi irkir, s. f. square. , Courbe i —, (mar.) a square knee. tQUERRER, V. a. v. 3, (ntar.) to square. feQUESTRE, d-ftft-Sstr, adj. equestrian, on horseback. tQUIANGLE, a-iill-angl, adj. equiangular, having equal an- gles. *EQUIAXE, adj. (min.) a pecu- liar crystal. *£qU1C0STE,' adj. (mol.) term applied to shells. *S;QUID£S, adj. el s. ire. pi. family of mammalia. fiQUIDIFFfiRENT, E, a<^-. equi- different. *]fcQUIDILATfi, adj. (hoi.) term applied to squamse. EQUIDISTANT, E, a-A&l-d!s- tan,-tant, adj. equidistant,, pa- rallel. EcIUILATErAL, E, d-ifti-la- td-ral, adj. equilateral, whose sides are equal. fiQUILATERE, adj. having equal sides. EQUILBOQUET, s. m. (carp.) mortise-gauge. fiQUILIBRE, d-ii-libr, s.m. equilibrium, equipoise, poise, balance. *£QUILIBRE, o^". (ireire.) variety of carbonate of lime. feQUILlBRER, V. a. v. 3, to ba- lance, to poise; to balance figures, groups, to give them their reltt; tire poise in a composition. Equimultiple, adj. (arinm.) equimultiple. EQUINOXE, d-il.n6ks, s. m. equinox. EQUINOXIAL, E, d-il-ndk-sial, fir0. el subs, equinoctial. EQUIPAGE, d-M-paz, s.ire. equi- page, carriage. EaniPAGE, equip- ihent,habiliment. EaciPAGEd'un vaisseau, the crew of a ship. — d'ai£lier, (jTiar.) the machinery And apparatus of a dock-yard. — depompe, pump-gear. *£QUIPEDES, ad;, ets.m.pl fa- mily of myriapoda. EQUIPEE, d-ii-pd, s./. a foolish enterprise, freak, frolic. EQUIPEMENT, d-iip-man, s. r«. outfit, the fitting dutj equip. ment. EQUIPER, d-il-pd, ». a. v. 3, to equip, to fit out. II a Hi bien iquipe, he has been properly quizzed, (Fam.) EQUIPET, s.m. (mar.) small open locker. *EQUIP£TALE, adj. (bot.) with petals equal: E^UIPOLLENCE, d-Sl-p61- lans, a. f. equipbllence, equal value. (Little used.) Equipollent, e, a.Ai-p5i- rdn, lant, adj. subst, equipollent, equiva.lent, of the like value, that balances another. X L'EtlDiPOLLENT, adv. propor- tionally, in proportion. EQUIPOLLER, d-Ai-p6l-ld, ua. el n. V. 3, ( JEOTIF.] *ER0T0MANIE, s. f. (med) de- lirium eroticum, erotomania. *ER0TYLENES, Erotylides, adj. el s. m. pi. (ent) families of coleoptera. *ERP£T0L0GIE, s. f. herpe, tology. *ERPET0L0GISTE, s. m. herpe tnlogist. *ERPET0L0GIQUE, adj. herpe- tological. ERRANT, E, 4r-ran, rant, adj. wandering, errant, going up and down. Chevalerie — e, knight- errantry. — ', shooting (stars). (Also applied to one who oHen shifts his lodgings, etc.) ; flighty (imagination). Errant, adj. raSs*. erroneous, erring. (Little used.) {Errant follows the noun in prose.] *ERRANTES, adj. et s.f. pi. (ent section of muscidce. ERRATA, 4r-ra-ta, s. m. errata. *ERRATIQUE,a. a. v. 3, (chim.) to etherify, to convert into ether. *£TH£RINE,s. m. (cMm.) generic name for ethers. *£TH£RINE, 5. /. l.cUm:) ethe- rine. *£TH£RIQUE, adj. {chim.) ethe- ric. £TH£RISATI0N. v. EtbSri- pication. *£TH£RIS£, adj. (cMm.) etheri- fied. £THfiRISER. r. £THfiRIFIER. *£THERO-SULFATE,s. m. ethe- ro-sulphate. *ETH£RO-SULFURI(iUE, £thero -THiONiaoE, £thio- NIQHE, adj. (chim.) ethero-sul- phuric. £THI0PIE. V. Abyssinie. *£THiOPS ou Ethiops min£- RAL, s. m. (lethiops mineral. £THIQUE, ii. /. morals, moral philosophy. *ETHMOiDAL,E,adJ. (anal.) eth- moidal. ■►ETHMOiDE, adj. et a. m. (anat.) ethmoid. ETHMOiDIEN, adj. (anal.) eth- moidal. ETHNARQUE, s. m. (aniui.) eth- narch. ETHNARCHIE,*./. (antiy.) stb- narchy. ETHNIQUE, adj. ethnic, pagan, heathen. — , (gram.) elhnical. ETHNOGRAPHE « m. ethno- grapher. ETHNOGRAPHIE, s. /. ethno graphy. ' - ETilNOGRAPHIQUE, adj. elh- nographical. £tHOLOGIE, s.f. ethology. £TH0L0GIQUE, adj. ethologic. £TH0P£E, s.f. ethopaeia.' •£THRI0SC0PE, s. m. (pliys.\ kind of thermoseope. £THULlfiES, adj. el s.f. pi. {hot.) group of vernonieiE. £TIAGE, s. m. low-water mark, £TIER, s. m. a ditch that runs into the sea; that conveys sea- water to the salt-pans. £'riNCELANT, E, d-tins-lan, lant, adj. sparkling, glittering, flashuig, twinkling. [&tincela7U always follows the noun.] feTINCELER, d-tins-Ia, v. n. v. 76, to sparkle, to flash, to gleam ; to scintillate ; to glare. J&tinceli, (bla.) sparkled. £TINCELETTE, «. /. little spark. £TINCELLE, s.f. spark, flash of Are, scales of hot iron £tINCELLE1MENT, s. m. spark- ling, scintillation, twinkling of the stars. £TI0L£, E,part. d'Moler, v. 3. Plants — e, pale etiolated plant,, £TI0LEMENT, s. m. etiolation. ETIOLER, A-tl-i-li, v. a. v. 3, to blanch, to whiten by exclud- ing the sun's rays, to etiolate. *£TI0IX)GIE, s.f. imed.) etiology. fi'TZQUE, i-tlk, adj. hectic, hec- tical, consumptive; lean, lank, fallen away. ETIQUETER, d-tlk-td, v. a. v. 76, to write or put a note, label, ticket or title to, to ticket £TIQUETTE,s./. a note, a ticket, etiquette, a label. — du Palais, etiquette, ceremony. £TIRE, s.f. stretching-iron. £TIRER, v. a. V. 3, to stretch, to lengthen. £TISIE, d-ti-zl. V. Phthisie. *£T1TES, s.f pi. (stone), actites. ETNA, s. m. (myth.) ..a. v. 81, to value, to estimate. feVANESCENT, E, adj. evane- scent. tVANGfeLIQUE, a-van-25-Uk, a^. evangelical. [^■mngilique after the noun.] EVANGfiLIQUEMENT, i-vin- 2a-llk-man, adv. agreeably or conformably to the Gospel ; evangelically. [J^vangiliquement constantly follows the verb.] £VANG£LISER, d-van-za-li- za, V. a. el n.v. 3, to evangelize, to preach the Gospel. fiVANGfeLISTE, a-van-sa-llst, s. m. Evangelist ; scrutineer. fiVANGILE, a-van-2ll, !.m. Gos- pel. Le coli de V — ,the left side of the altar on entering the choir. *£VANIADES, EvANiALES, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) family of hymen- optera. *£;VANIDINERV6, adj. (hot.) with nerves scarcely visible. EVANOUr, E, part, de s'£va- nouir, v. 4, swooned away, in a swoon ; vanished away, gone out of sight. s'tVANOUIR, sa-va.-n6o-Ir, v. r, V. 4, to faint, to swoon, to swoon away, to fall into a swoon, to fall into fits ; to vanish or va- nish away, to disappear. fiVANOUISSEMENT, d-va- nAo-ls-man, s. m. a swoon or swooning away, a fainting fit. fiVAPORABLE, adj. evaporable. £VAPORATI-F, VE, adj. evapo- rating. EVAPORATION, a-va-p4-ri. s!on, s.f. vaporization; evapora- tion ; giddiness. (Fam.) ifeVAPORATOIRE, ». m. evapo bating apparatus. £VAP0R6, E, part. d'Evaporer V. 3, evaporated. Tile — e; an — , 335 EVE EVI EXA bar bit. Use, antique thire, Jbb, ov^r j^une miutej bSuire Wn: a giddy-brained youtb, a liarc- brained fellow. EVAPORER, d-va-p6-rA,».a. v. 3, s'EvAPORER, t). r.v. 3, to evapo- rate. Cejeitne homme s^cvaporg, that young man is full of vvnima. — na bite, v. a. to give vent to one's passion, to vent it. *EVAPOROMETRE, s. m. (pJtys.) atmometer. fiVASER, d-vi-za, v. a. v. 3, to widen, to open, to extend (a tree). Nez tvasi, a nose with large nos- trils. 6VASEMENT, .«. m. v?idening, opening at the mouth. EVASI-F, VE, adj. evasive. {&m.sif follows the noun.] EVASION, a-va-7,l07i, s. f. es- cape, flight, evasion, elopSment. EVASI VEME NT, adv. evasively. feVASURE, S. /. Y. fevASEMEMf . EV^CHE, a-vfe-sha, s. m. bishop- ric ; episcopacy; a bishop's house or palace. EVECTION, s.f. iaslr.) evection. fiVEIL, a-v6Z, s. m. warning, hint. (Fam.) tVEILLE, E.yirf. d'EveiUer, v. 3, awake or awaked. fevEiLLiS, E, adj.subst. brisk, live- ly, sprightly, gay ; awake, alive (to one's interest). feVEILLER, d-v«-H, v. a. v. 3, to awake, to awaken, to wake, to waken ; to quicken, to make alive or brisk, to brisk up, to rouse, to call Up. s'Eveilleb, ta awake. EVfiNEMENT, A-vJn-man, s. 7/1. event, occurrence, incident^ event, issue, upshot. iSon appa- rition Jit — ,-his appearance cre- ated a sensation. A TOUT EvENEMENT, adv. what- ever falls out or happens, at all hazards, at all events. £VENT, a-van, s. m. smack, twang. Du vin qui se-ni I' — , wine that begins to taste bad or be vapid; open air, vent-hole. Vne iete i I'-v, a giddy-brained or hare-brained person. (Fam.) — , (term of foundry) air-holes. Dqnner V — , (in dyeing) to give air to the vat. — , thumb (ill measuring cloth); windage (of a. ball). (In this sense vtnt is sometimes used.) fiVENTAIL, sl-van-ta?, s. m. a fan; fanlight (in enamelling); screen. £VENTAILLISTE, a-van-tai- 1st. s. m. a. fan-maker, a fan- seller. EVENTAIRE, s. /. a flat basket. fiVENTE, a-vant, s.f. candle- box. feVENTfi, E, a-van-ta, parU d'£venler, v. 3, fanned, etc. Vin ■ ; dead wine. Jjiine — c, wool that has been aired. Unjeune — , a volatile young man. , .' fiVENTER, fi-van-ta, v. a. v. 3, 336 to fan, to ventilate ; to air (furni- ture), to turn (corn); (in dyeing) to air the stufli by taking it out now and then. — la vote, ' to scent, to light upon the scent. — une mine, to give vent to a mine, to counterwork or counter- mine it. — la mine, — la Diiche, to find out an intrigue or plot. — fes voiles, (mar.) to fill the sails, s'fevENTER, V. r. V. 3,to fen one's self; to evaporate, to pall, to lose its spirit, to deaden, to flatten, to die; to take vent or wind, to wither, to get wind, to be di- vulged. fiVENTI-F, VE, adj. eventual. s'feVENTILLER, v. r. v. 3. L*oiseau s'diientille, the bird hovers. £VENTOIR, a-van-twir, ». m. fire-fan; adit (of a mine). ♦Eventration, s. /. (cStV.) eventration. fiVENTRER, a-vap-tri,D. a. v. 3, to draw, to embowel, to evisce- rate, to paunch, to gut, to draw (fowls) ; to rip up, to rip open. — uTie voile, (mur.) to split a sail. fiVEJTTUEL, LE, a-yan-ti-H, adj. eventual ; casual, [Mventuel follows (he noun.] fiVENTUELLEMENT, ad*, eventually. . EVfiQUE, 4-v4k, s. m. a tiishop, prelate. V. Pontife. ■"EvfianE, s. m. {om.) bishop. EVERDUMER, v. a. v. 3, to green almonds. EVERRER, V. n. v. 3, to worm a dog. EVERSI-F, VE, adj. subversive. ^VERSION, d-vSr-sIon, s. f. eversion, ruin. (Seldoin used.) •fiVERTICULE, s. m. (cltir.) in- strument in lithotomy. s'fiVERTUER, sa-v4r-ta-a, v. r. V. 81, to struggle, to labour, to strive, to strain, to exert one's self *EVERTZEN, s. m. (ich.) meros. fiVEUX, adj. marshy, boggy. — , (mar.) leaky. feVICTlON, sl-vik-slon, s.f. (jur.) eviction, dispossession. feVIDEMMENT; d-vt-da-m5n, adv. evidently, obviously, unde- niably. Evidence, a-vl-dans, s./. evi- dence, clearness, plainness, pal- pableness, obviousness. ^Ire en — , to be conspicuous, to make one's self conspicuous. Evident, E, El-vl-dan, dant, aiy. evident, plain, clear, ob- vious, . [Evident usually follows the nounj EVIDER, a-vl-dd, v. a. v. 3, to unstarch; (in tailoring) to cut hollow or sloping, to hollowfto gutter, to groove, to make a groove, to cut in small hollows, to hollow. EVIDURE, a-vi-d4r,s./.hoUow ing, sloping out. EVIER, a-vi-a, », m. sink, laver. EVILASSE, s, m. Madagascar ebony. EvINCER, a-vin-sa, v. a. v. 78, (^'«r.) to evict, to eject; to oust, to turn out. EVIRATION, J. /. castration, emasculation. EVIRfi, adj. (bla.) without distinc- tion of sex. EVITABLE, i-vi-tibl, adj: avoidable. (Seldom used.) fiVITAGE, s. m. V. Evitee. EVITEE, s. f. (mar.) the breadtji of a ghaiuiel or canal for the free passage of ships; a ship's swing- ing round her anchor. EVITER, a-vl-ta, v. a. v. 3, to shun, to avoid,, to evade, to de- cline (fighting). EviTER, V. n. V. 3, (mor.) to swing. EVOCABLE, a.v6.kabl, s. /. (jur.) that may be brought be&re a higher court. (Little usedO Evocation, a-v5-kii-si-on,a./. evocation, conjuring up, raising up. — , (jfiir.) the bringing of a cause before a higher court, ap' peal. EV0CAT0IRE,ad;.C;ar.) Cdduli^ — , a summons to appear before another court EVOLUER, V. n. v. 81, (mar.) to perform evolutions. *EV0LUTE, adj. term applied to shells. Evolution, 4-v5-ia-si-oB, ». ./. evolution, (mar.) movement of a fleet, feVOLUTIONNAIRE, orfj. (mil.) relating to evolutions. *EV0NIM0iDE, s. m. (hot.) evo- nimoides Canadensis. *EVONYMEES, adj. et s. f. pL (bot.) tribe of celasttinese. EVOQUER, 4-v6-4a, v. a. v. 3, to raise up, to conjure up, to evoke. ^, (jur.) to evoke (a cause). ■►Evulsion, <.. /. (cAiv.) evul- sion. EX ; before a vowel, has the arti- culation of egze, and before a consonant, that of ekes. We have several words composed of the Latin preposition ex, which cannot be inserted in a diction- ary; such as, ex-recteuT, ex-jisui-- te, ex-laquais, etc.; to signify one who has been, who was once, a rector, a Jesuit, a foot- man (a quondam rector, Je- suit, etc.) •►EXACERBATION, s. /. (med.)' exacerbation. EXACT, E, ^g-zakt, adj. exact, accurate, punctual, strict, close, graphic. [Exact: we -can say une exactc recherche; il a une exacte coimais- sance desfaits, though we cannot say, un exact homme, tin exact cample: an enquiry, an investiga ' ESA EXC EXC field, ^ig, vin: rAbe. rdb, 16rd, mo od, hSod, vus, mom: b&se, b&t, brun. lion, our acquaintance \with fact must be more or less (accurate, hence' tbe position of tjie adjec- tive exact as regards the above nouns. See Adjectif.]',' EXACTEMKNT, Sg-zttt-man, adv. exactly, punctually .Strictly, accurately. lExactemenl after the verb ; be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] EXACTEUR, ^g-zik-iSur, s. m. exactor, extortioner. EXACTIOiV, eg-zik-sion, ». /. exaction, extortion. EXACTITUDE, fg-zak-ti-tftd, s. f. exactness, punctuality ; cor- rectness, accuracy. EXAGERATEUR, TRICE, Sg- za-id-ra-teur, tris, amplifier, one that exaggerates. , EXAG£RATI-F, VE, Sg-za-za- rA-tif, tiv, adj. exaggeratory, hyperbolical. (Seldom used.) [BTOgiralif after the noun.] EXAGERATION, kg-zk-zi-ik- slon, 5./ exaggeration. EXAGERE, E, s. an ultra. EXAGfeRER, hg-z'TL-zi-ii.v. a. et n.v.77, to exaggerate, to magnify. EXAGONE. V. Hexagone. ♦EXALBUMIN6, adj. fhot.) term applied to eiiibryo. EXALTATION, Sg-zal-ti-sion, ». /. exaltation, exalting, ad- vancement, inauguration (of the pope). — de tete, egotism, pride. EXALTER, 4g-zal-ta, v. n. v. 3, to exalt, to extol, to magnify, to glorify. * — , {chim.) to raise to a higher degree of virtue, to in- crease the virtue or property, to exalt. (Old.) — , to work up to a state of excitement, of fever- ish excitement. *EXAMBLOME, fixAMELOsiE, s.f. (med.) abortion. EXAMEN, 4g-za-min, s. ire. ex- amination, investigation, exami- nation (for a degree). EXAMINA-TEUR, trice, ig- za-mi-na-tSur, tris, s. m. etf. examiner. examiner, ^g-za-mi-na, v. a. V. 3, to examine (a candidate, etc.) to sift (an affiiir). s'Exami- NER, to wear out. Un habit qui commence & s' examiner, a coat threadbare. E.xaminer, to lessen. Mon argent est fort examine, my money is very low. (Old.) *EXAMPLIGASTRI£, adj. {hot.) without stipules. *EXANIE, s. /. (jned.) prolapsus of the rectum. *EXANTENN6, adj. (arach.) ■without antenna?. •EXANTENNEES -BRANCHI- ALES, Exastenn^es-Trache- ENNES, adj. et s.f. pi. orders of arachnides. *EXANTHfiMATEUX, Exan- THEMATiatJE, adj. exanthemous. *exanth6matologie, s./. (med.) exanlhematology. •EXANTHEME, s. m. (med.) exanthema, ,(pl) exanthemata, measles, small-pox. *EXaNTHEM0IDE, adj. (bat.) pii^pled. *EX^NTnROPIE. s. /. (med.) misanthropy. EXANTLATION, .-.. /. (phys.) cxanllation, *EXAf OPHYSfi, adj. (hot.) with- out apophysis. EXARCilAT, Jg-zar-kElt, s. m. exarchate, exarchy. ♦EXARCHIATRE, s. m. the first or principal physician. EXARQUE, ^g-zark,s.7n. exarch, lieutenant or vice-emperor. *EXART£RITE, s, /. (med.) ex- arleritis. *EXARTHREME, Exar- THROsiE, s.m. Exarthrose, Ex- ARTicttLATiON, S.f. (med.) dislo- cation. *EXARTICULlfc, adj. (ent.) an- tenniE without articulations. *EXATMOSCOPE, s. m. atmo- meter. (Obs.) EXASPfiRATION, s.f. exaspera- tion. EXASPERER, v. a. v. 77, to ex- asperate, to enrage, to incense. EX-ASSISTANT, E, a. m. et f. late or ex-assistant, EXAUCER, 4g-z&-sa, i>. a. v. 78, to hearken to, to hear favourably. ■ *EXCARNATION, s. f. (anat.) excarnatio. EXCAVATION, ^ks-4a-vJ.-sion, s. f. excavation, hollowing or cutting into hollows; digging (foundations). *EXCAVE, adj. (n. h.) excavated. EXCAVER, V. a. v. 3, lo excavate. EXCEDANT, E, adj. suist. over- plus; tiresome, unbearable. [Excidant after the noun.] EXCEDER, dlt-sa-da, v. a. v. 77, to exceed, to go beyond ; to over- step ; to stretch, jut beyond. Vous m*excidez, you carry matters too far. — , (jur.) to bruise. (Gene- rally in the past part, and accom- panied by battu.) Exceder, to wear out, to tire ; to surfeit one (with good cheer). (Fam.) Ex- ceder, to torment, to worry one. Je siiis cxcid^ de visites, to be weary (of visits). EXCELLEMMENT, 4k-sSl-la- man, excellently. (Little used.) [Excellemmeni follows the verb.] EXCELLENCE, Jk-s§l-ans, s.f. excellence, excellency, exqui- sileness, perfection, sublimity, primeness. PAR Excelle.vce, loc. odv. above all, surpassing all, surprisingly. EXCELLENT) E, 4k,-s41-lan, lant,a^'. excellent, trapsoendent, surpassing, sovereign,'' notable, singular. '> [Sxcellent, expressing the na- ture both of things and men, may precede the noun: une chose ex- cellenie, une exceUente chose; un excellent ouvrier, etc. See Adjec- TIF.] EXCELLENTISSIME, ik-s6- lan-ti-sim, adj. most excellent, admirable. (Fara.) EXCELLER, ek-sf-M, v. n. v. 3, 43 to excel, to be eminent, to sur- pass, to outgo, to surmount, to transcend, to overtop, to outdo, to be the best. EXCENTRICIT6, 4k-saii-tri-s!- ta, s.f. (asir.fig.) excentricity or eccenlricity. EXCEJNTRIQUE, 4k-san-trik, adj. excentric, excentrical or ec- centric. *EXCENTROSTOMES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of echinoderma. EXCEPTE, Jk-s6p-ti, prep. ex. cept, excepting, save, but. {Excepti, following the noun, becomes an adjective : les hommes exceptes, lesfemmes excepides."] EXCEPTER, Sk-s#p-ta, v. a. v. 3, to except, to exclude. EXCEPTION, 6k-sSp-sion, s. f. exception, distinction; (jur.) ex- ception. A l'Exception de, prep, except, save, but. EXCEPTIONNEL, LE, adj. ex- ceptional. EXCEPTI ONNELLEMENT, adv. exceptionally. EXCES, ek-s4, s. 771. excess, im- moderation, overflow, waste ; in- temperance, riot, debauch, de- bauchery. ExcES, (jur.) ill-usage, violence, outrage. A l'Exces, avEc Excjjs, jusan'A l'Exces, loc. adv. to an excess, excessively, immoderately. EXCESSI-F, VE, adj. excessive, immoderate, beyond measure, extravagant, exorbitant; outra- geous. [&cesst/may precede the noun, though analogy alone is not suffi- cient ; thus we must say : unfroid excessif, un prix excessif, though we can say : une excessive chaleur, une excessive chertd, une excessive ambition, in the latter example there is both analogy and har- mony. See ADJEqTiF.J EXCESSIVEMENT, 6k-sS-siv- ma.n, adv. excessively, exceed- ingly, immoderately, intensely, exorbitantly. [Excessivement- a^ier the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] EXCIPER, V. 71. V. 3, (jur.) to al- lege an exception. *EXCIPIENT, s. m. (med.) exci- pient. *EXCaPULE, s. f. (hot.) exeipulus. *EXCIPULIFORiVIE, adj. (hot.) cup-shaped. EXCISE, s.f. excise, the excise. ♦EXCISION, s.f. (cMr.) excision. •EXCITABILITfi, s.f (med.) ex- citability. *EXC1TANT, E,adj.(mcd.) stima, lating; (subsl.) excitant, stimulant »EXCITATEUR, adj. et s. m. pi. (pht)s.) electrical discharger. EXCITA-TEUR, TRICE, .<:. ex- citer. EXCITATI-F, VE, adj. exciting, provoking, stirring up. (Seldom used.) K Excitant. EXCITATION, Sk-si-t;Y-sio7i, s f. (Little used,) exciting stirring, "provoking, the setting afloat (Ttied.) excitement. 137 EXC EXE EXE. bir, bat, base, antique: thfere, Jbb, ov^r, jeune, mdute, b4urre, li^n: ♦EXCITEMENT, s. m. {med.) ex- citement. EXCITER, 4k-sl-ta, v. a. v. 3, to excite, to provoke, to stir up, to put in motion, to stimulate, to urge, to abet, — iz compassion, to move to pity. {Exciter d, pilii is obs.) — ; lo excite, to encourage, to quicken, to stir up, to animate, to instigate, to arouse, to spur, lo Erompt; to rouse, to madden (a uU). s'ExciTER, to rouse one's self. EXCLAMATI-F, VE, adj. of ex- clamation. EXCLAMATION, Jks-kla-ral- sion, S.J. exclamation, vehement outcry. Point d' — , note of ex- clamation. EXCLAMATIVEMENT.odi). by vtay of exclamation. EXCLU, E, part d' Exclave, v. 43, excluded, etc. EXCLURE, ^ks-klftr, v. a. v. 43, to exclude, to debar, to shut out, to keep from, to bar, to leave out, to preclude, to throw out, EXCLUSI-F,VE, Sks-klii-zif,zlv, adj. exclusive. [Exclusif after the noun.] EXCLUSION, iks-kli-zion, s. f. exclusion. EXCLUSIVEMENT, eks-klii- slv-man, adv. not taking Into account, exclusively, exclusive, (Generally applied to length of time and extent of place.) [Exclusimment usually termi- nates the phrase: cela aura lieu depuis le mois de mai jusqn'au mois d'oclobre exclusivement.'] EXCOGITATION, s. /. excogita- tion. ' EXCOMMUNICATION, Sks-k6 m&-nI-ka-sIon, s.f. excommuni- cation, anathema. EXCOMMUNIE, E, adj. an ex- communicated person. Visage -''— , ill-look, (Film,) d'- EXCOMMUNIER. iks-kJ-mft nl-il, t), a. V. 3, lo excommuni- cate, anathematise, ♦EXCORIATION, ^ks-kS-riSi. sion, s.f. {cldr.) excoriation, fret- ting of the skin. {6corchure is the word in common use.) *EXCORlft, adj. (bot.) without skin. •EXCORIER, Jks-k5.ri-i,i), a. v. 3, (cJiir.) to excoriate, {.Scorcher is the word commonly used in this sense,) EXCORTICATION, s.f. excorli- cation. •EXCRSATION, Exsoreation, •i.f. [med.) spitting, EXCREMENT, Sks-krd-man, s, m. excrement, *EXCREMENTEU-X, SE, ou E.XCRliMENTIEL, LE, OU ExCRK- MENTITIEL, LE, odj. {med.) excre- mentitious, excremental, EXCRESCENCE, <,. /. V. E.\- CROISSANCE. 'EXCRETION, s. /. {jned.) ex- cretion, EXCRfiTOIRE ou EXCRfi- 338 TEUR, RICE, adj. {anal.) excre- tory, excretive. *EXCROISSANCE, iks-krwa- sana, el nan EXCRESCENCE, s, f. excrescence, excrescency, fungus, proud flesh, EXCRU, adj. m. grown out of the forest, EXCUBITEUR, s, m. guard of the palace, EXCURSION, «ks-*&r-sion, «./, excursion, inroad; digression. EXCUSABLE, «ks-4ft-sabl, adj. excusable, pardonable. [Excusable always follows the noun,] EXCUSABLEMENT, adv. ex- cusably, EXCUSATION, ^ks-kft-zi-sion, s.f. ijnr.) excusation, plea, EXCUSE, iks-Mz, s, /, excuse, put off, evasion ; essoin (in law). Je vous fais — , I beg your par- don. EXCUSER, Sks-i-u-za, v. a. v. 3, to excuse, to exculpate, to par- don ; to admit one's excuse ; to bear vvith. s'E.xcusER, V. r. v, 3, to desire to be excused, to decline, S' — sur un autre, to exculpate one's self by throwing the blame on another. EXCUSSION, s, /. excussion, shake, (Not in use.) EXfiAT, ^g-za-at, s. m. a pass or leave to go (out of one diocese into another), Donner /J quel- qu'un son — , to give one his dis- missal, to dismiss, to discard one. {fam.) ; to give one leave to go out (of college), EXECRABLE, fg-za-krabl, adj. execrable, abominable, [Ex^craile may precede the noun : cetle execrable conduile ; analogy and harmony must be at- tended to. See Adjectif,] EXJECR A ELEMENT, fgza- krabl-man, adv. execrably, abo- minably, [Exdcrablement after the verb,] EXfiCRATION, ^g-za-kri-sion, s. f. abhorrence, abomination, execration ; imptecation, EXECRATOIRE, adj. (fiieol.) ac- cursed. EXACRER, 6k-zd-krd, v. a. v, 77, to execrate, to abhor, to detest, EXfiCUTABLE, adj. feasible, practicable. EXECUTANT, .X, m. {mus.) per- former. EXftCUTER, ig-zi-Tctt-ti. v. a. V, 3, to execute, to perform; {mus.) to execute ; to perform (a play), Ex^ooter queltiH'un,(Jur.) to distrain one's goods by an execution ; to execute (a felon), s'ExScuTER soi-meme, ou absolu- ment s'Executer, v. t. v. 3, to be one's own executor. — , to execute one's self, to comply, to yield, EXECU-TEUR, TRICE, #g-za- iil-tSur, tris, s, executor, execu- trix ; executioner, hangman. EXECUTI-F, VE, dg-zd-ift-tif tlv, adj. executive, [Exiculif after the noun.] EXECUTION, ^g-zd-ftft-sion, s.f execution, perlbrmance. Homme d' — , a man of execution, a reso- lute, enterprising man. EXfeCUTOIRE, fg-zi-Sft-twar, adj. m. elf. s. m. (Jur.) executory, writ of execution. EXEDRE, s. m. exedra, academy. EX£GES£, o. /. exegesis, expla. nation. EXEGETES,s.m.(an«i}.)exegetes. EXfiGETIQUE, s.f. {algeb.) ere- getica ExEGETiauE, adj. exegetical, ex- plicatory, explanatory. *EXELCOSE, »./. (mai,) ulcera- tiun, EXEMPLAIRE, eg-zan-plftr.oi^'. exemplary, [&xemplttire con-stantly follows the noun,] ExE-tiPLAiRE, 5, m. exemplar, ex emplariness, mirror, patlern, (Old in this sense,) — , a copy (of a book), EXEMPLAIREMENT, 4g.zan- pl6r-man, adv. exemplarily, EXEMPLE, Sg-zampl, «. m. ex- ample, pattern. Pricher d'—, to practise what one preaches. — , precedent, example, instance. ExEMPLE, s. f. copy, (More com monly masculine,) A l'Exemple de, adv. A V— des saints, after the example of the saints, in imitation of them. PAk l'Exemple de, from the example of PAR ExEMPLE, adv. as for exam- ple, for instance. Ah! par — , oh! indeed. Ah! cela, par — , this, for instance. (Fam,) EXEMPT, E, ig-zin, zant, adj exempt,exempted,free from, free, [Exempt follows the noun ; go- verns the preposition de.] Exempt, s. m. exempt, a sort of officer. EXEMPTER, «g-zan-ta, v. a. v, 3, to exempt, to free ; to dispense, to 6XCU.S6 EXEMPTION, 4g-zanp-sion, s.f. exemption, immunity ; dispensa- tion, *EXENTERITE, s.f (med.) purl- toneal enteritis, EXERCER, fg-z4r-sd, v. a. v,78, to exercise, to train up; to drill; to instruct (actors) ; to try ; lo use exercise, to exercise ; lo Iry (one's patience) ; to practise (physic) ; to exert (one's right) ; to bear (an of- fice) ; to perform ; to practise or observe (hospitality), EXERCICE, ^g-z^^r-sis, «. m. ex- ercise, practice, use, work, la- bour, Eire en — , to be in func- tion or on duty, — li/cK, field day, — , {mar.) naval exercise ExERciCEs, tasks or exerci^ses — de pi4te, practice of piety, — , tax, trouble, fatigue, exercise, !a hour, work. EXERCITATION, s.f eiercit* tion, critical comment EXI EXO EIXP field, fig, vin: rfibe, r6b, Mrd, m6od, hfiod, v&s, more: bftse, bit, brun. *EX£RESE, s.f. ichir.) exeresis. EXERGUE, ^g-z4rg,s.)«. exergue. 'EXFOLIATI-F, VE, adj. {med.) exfoliative. 'EXFOLIATION, filiB-ffl-Ii-ii- sion, s. f. (chir.) exfoliation. "■s'EXFOLIER, sf ks-f6-li-a, v. r. V. 3, (chir.) to exfoliate. EXFUMER,K.a.v.3. KAdoucir. EXHALAISON, Jg-za-lfe-zoH, s. f. exhalation. — s fidmuiantes, fulminating or fire-damps. ♦EXHALANT, adj. et s. m. (mat.) exiialing. ♦EXHALATION, s.f. (ciim.) ex- halation. EXHALATOIRE, adj. produced by exhalations. EXHALER, f g-za-la, v. a. v. 3, to exhale, to breathe ; to vent, to exhale. e'E.yhaler, v. r.v.3, to evaporate, to vapour, to transpire ; to breathe forth. EXHAUSSfi, E, part. d'Exhaus- ser, V. 3. On plafond iris — , a very high ceiling. EXHAUSSEMENT,ag-z&s-man, s. m. the raising high or higher, height. EXHAUSSER, %-z8-sa, v. n. v. 3, ffirch.) to raise, to raise higher, to run up, to raise up. EXHEREDATION, «g-za-ra- da-sion, s.f. (jiir.>exheredation. EXHERfiDER, ^g-za-ra-di, ». a. v. 77, (jur.) to exheredate, to dLsinherit. EXHIBER, fg-zi-ba, v. a. v. 3, Uur.) to exhibit, to produce. EXHIBITION, ^g-zi-bl-s!on, s.f. (jur.) exhibition, producing, ex- hibiting. KEXHIBER. EXHIBITOIRE, adj. exhibitory. EXHILARANT, E, adj. exhila- rating. EXHORTATI-F, VE, adj. ex- hortative. EXHORTATION,?g-z6r-t4-sIon, s.f. exhortation, incitement ; ho- mily. EXHORT ATOIRE, adj. exhorta- eSoRTER, l-s-z&t-tl, V. a. v. 3, To exhort, to incite ; to fit or pre- pare one (for death), EXHUMATION, ?g-zi-ma-s!on, s.f. exhumation, disinterment. EXHUMER, ^g-zit-mi, ». a. v. 3, (jur.) to talte out of a vault ; to dis- inter ; to bring to light, to revive. EXIGEANT, E, adj. unreasona- ble, particular. [Er^ireaTiinsually after the noun.] EXIGENCE, Jg-zi-2ans, s.f. un- reasonableness, claim, demand; exigence, exigency. EXIGER, f g-zi-zal, v. a. v. 79, to exact, to require, to demand. EXIGIBILITE, s.f exigibility. EXIGIBLE, ^g-zl-sibl, adj. exi- gible, deinandable. [Exigible aRer the noun.] EXIGU, E, eg-zi.^ii, gft, adj. scanty, slender, petty, small. (Only used in such fam. phrases.) [Exigu after the noun.] EXIGUITfi, ^g-zl-gd-l-a, s. f. scantiness, slenderness,sraallness. EXIL, 6g-zil, s. m. exile, banish- ment. EXILfe, E, 4g-zi-Ia, part. d'Ex- t/cr, V. 3, exiled, a.m. Un — ,an exile, outcast. EXILER, Sg-zI-14, V. a. v. 3, to exile, to banish. s'Exxler, to withdraw, to seclude one's self. EXILITS:, s. /. smallness, weak- ness. *EXINANITION, s. /. (rued.) ex- haustion. EXISTANT, E, «g-zls-tan, tant, adj. V. existing, in being, existent, extant. [Exislant after the noun: tons les kommes existants.'] EXISTENCE, 4g-zis-tans, s. f. existence, being; standing, loot- ing. EXISTER, 4g-zls-ta, v. n. v. 3, to exist, to be existant ; to be in ex- istence, to live. EXITIAL, E, adj. fatal, deadly. *EXOCARDITE, s.f. {,med.) exo- carditis. *EXOCET, s. m. exocKtus, mil- vago, flying-fish. *EXOCHE, s.f. (mei.) exochas. *EXOCHNATES, adj. et s. m.pl. order of insects. *EXOCYSTE, s.f. (med.) e version of the bladder; EXODE, Sg-z6d, s. m. Exodus; exode. *EXODERME, s. m. external crust or shell of insects. *EXOGENE,ad;".;So(.) exogenous. *EXOGYNE, adj. {bat.) with pro- jecting style. EXOINE, s.f. Uur.) essoine. EXOINER, B. a. v. 3, U^r.) to essoine. EXOINEUR, s. m. essoiner. *EXOMETRE. s. m. (,med.) ever- sion of the uterus. EXOMOLOGESE, ^. /. public confession. *EXOMPHALE ou Omphalo- cele, s. m. (med.) exomphalus. *EX0ND£, adj. t.geol.) rising above the waters. *EX0NEIR0SE, s. /. (med.) exo- neirosis. EX0N£RER, v. a. V. 77, to ex- onerate. S' — , to free one's self. *EX0NGUICULE, adj. (mam.) without nails. *EXOPHTHALMIQUE, adj. ex- ophthalmic. *EXOPHTHALMIE, s. f. (chir.) exophthalraia. *EXOPLfeBITE, s. f. (med.) exo- phlebitis. *EXOPTILE, adj. (bot.) with gem- mule free. EXORABLE,^g-z6-riibl,(H?;.exo- rable, that may be moved by entreaty. (Little used.) EXOR.BITAMMENT, «g-z6r-bi- ta-man, adv. excessively, extra- vagantly, exorbitaiitly, [Exoroitamment after the verb ; between the auxil. and the verb.] EXORBITANT, E, adj. enor- mous, extravagant, exorbitant. [Exorbitant may precede tha noun: des ddpenses exorbitantes, d'exorbilanles dipenses; analogy and harmony to be consulted. Sea *EXORBITISME, s. m. (med.) exophthalmy. EXORCISER, ^g-z5r-si-z3, v. a. V. 3, to exorcise, to conjure, to adjure, to drive away spirits by certain forms of adjuration; to lecture one, to read a lecture. (Little used in this sense.) EXORCISME, 4g.z5r.slsm, s. /. exorcism, the form of adjiiration. Faire les — s, to exorcise, EXORCISTE, ^g-zir-sist, s. m. exorcist. EXORDE, ?g-z5rd, s.m. exordium. *EXORRHIZE,a4;.(6ot.) dicotyle- donous. *EXOSMOSE, s. /. (physiol.) ex- osmose. *EXOSPORES, adj. et ,. m. pi. (bot.) class of fungi. *EXOSTOME, s. m. (bot.) fora- men. *EXOSTOSE, s. f. (chir.) exostosis. "s'EXOSTOSER, v. r. to form an exostosis, v. 3, *EXOSTYLE, adj. (bot.) term ap- plied to pericarp. EXOTfeRlQUE, adj. exoteric. *EXOTHALASSIBl£, adj. (mol) shells not marine. *EXOTICADfiNIE, s. /. (med.) aversion to exotic remedies. *EXOTICOMANIE, s. /. (med.) predilection for exotic remedies. EXOTIQUE, «g-z5-tik, adj. exo- tic, foreign. *EXOTRACHEE, s. f. term of anatomy of insects. EXPANSIBILITE, „. / expansi- bility. EXPANSIBLE, Sks-pjin-slbl, adj. expansible. [Expansible follows the noun.] EXPANSI-F, VE, adj. expansive; overflowing. [Expansif constantly follows the noun.] EXPANSION, Sks-pan-BloB,s./. expansion. Avmr de <"— , to be open, unreserved, communica- tive. EXPATRIATION, s.f. expatria- tion, banishment. EXPATRIER, Sks-pa-trl-a, v. a. V. 3, to expatriate, to drive from one's native country ; to exile, to banish. s'ExPATRiER, V. r. v. 3, to quit one's own country, to exile one's self. EXPECTANT, E, 4ks-p4k-tan, tant, s. et adj. expectant. [Expectant after the noun.] *EXPECTANTISME, s.m. (med.) mania for expectant medicine. EXPECTATI-F, VE, 4ks-pSk-ta- tif, tlv, adj. expectant. [Expectatif after the noun.] ♦EXPECTATION, s. f. (med.) practice of expectant medicine. EXPECT ATIVE, s. f. expecta- tion, hopes, prospect ; reversion ; expcctative ; a public theologi- cal disputation. 339 EXP EJfP EXP bir bat. base, antique: th^i-e f bb, over j^mie, mfiute. beurre li^n: •EXPECTORAINT, E, s. ei adj. (med.) expectorant. [Exneclorant after the noun.] ♦EXraCTORATION, 4ks-pftk- t6-ri-8io9i, s.f. expectoration, *EXPECTORER, 4ks-p5k-t6-ra, V. a. V. 3, to expectorate. EXPfeDIENT, eks-pa-di-an, s. m.^ expedient, scheme, device, shif't.^ Cet arret, a it6 rendu par — J U^f.) the affair has been set- tled amicably! (Old.) Expedient,. (mZ/. fit, meet, proper, expedient, advisable. EXPi;DIER, feks-pa-di-d, v. a. v. 3, to despatch, to ifarward, to send off.to send. — ,(mar.)lo despatch (a ship);todespatch(one'scommonB) — un octet to draw up a deed. EXPEDITEUR, s. m. he who de- spatches, sends off goods, com- missioner. EXP;fcDITI;Fi VE, Aks-i>d.dl-tif, t,lv,mj. expeditious, quick. {Expidilif after the noun.] EXPEDITION, Sks-pa-dl-slon, s. /.expedition, despatch; the de- spatching, sending off! — navale, naval expedition. Expeditions, .despatches, instructions, orders; commission, patent, warrant; ex- pedition. Expedition, a copy or duplicate of a record. EXPtDITIONNAIRE, *ks-pd- di-si6-n6r, adj^ et s. m. Banquier expidititmnaire, ou simplcment .expiditionnaire, expeditionary, {pU) ; [com.) commissioner; clerk, ' copyist. [ExpddUionnaire after the noun : commis expidititmnaire^ EXPfeDITIVEMENT,a4;". expe- ditiously. EXPERIENCE, Sks-pd-ri-ans, s. /. experiment ; experience. •EXPERIMENT, s. m. (med.) ex- periment. EXPfiKIMENTAL,E, Sks-pa-rl- man-tal, adj. experimental. ' (Expdrimenial after the noun; has no plur. masculine.] EX,PEKIMENTALEMENT,a. r. V. 3 : II s'est ex- jjosi, be has exposed himself. EXPOSIT-EUR, RICE, s. one who endeavous to put off false money. (Not in use). EXPOSITION, 4ks.p&-zl-sion, s. /. exhibition, exposing; public exposure; exposition; situation; statement ; explanation. EXPRES, SE, 4ks-prS, pr Js, adj. express, positive. [Expres follows the noun.] ExPRES, s. m. an express, courier, dispatch. ExPBi;s, adv. purposely, on pur- pose, on set purpose, (or the pur- pose, with a design. [Expres follows the verb : il a fait cela expres.] EXPRESSjfeMENT, Jks-pre-sa- man, adv. expressly, positively, explicitly. [Expressiment after the verb: between the auxiliary and tho verb.] EXPRESSI-F, VE, Jks-prJ-si? stv, adj. expressive. !;&prcss!/ follovvs the nounj EXT EXT EXT field fig. vin rfibe, r6b, lord, mood, h6od. vos, mo7i bfise bflt, brun. EXPRESSION, eks-prSs-sioii,s./. expression (of juices, etc.); ex- pression (of joy, etc.) EXPRIMABLE, eks-pri-mabl, ad;.(used only with tlie negative), expre-sstble. EXPKIMER, eks-pri-ma, v. a. v. 3, to press or squeeze out, to ex- press; to show, to represent (the passions, etc.) s'ExPKiMER, V. r. V. 3, to express one's self. EXPROBRATION, s.f. reproach- ing. EX-PROFESSO, adv. on purpose. EXPROPRIATION, s. /. (Jut.) expropriation. EXPROPRIER, V. a v. 3, (jur.) to expropriate. EX-PROVINCIAL, s. m. expro- vincial. EXPUGNABLE,allows the noun.] ♦FAISAN, f(5.zan, s. m. Faisane, ..!. /. pheasant. — brunet ou de monlagne, cock of the mountain, grouse, urogallus. — comu ou napaul, horned pheasant. — de mer, sea-pheasant, pin-tail-duck. — d*eau, turbot. FAISANCES, s.f. pi. boon, gift or work due by a tenant, over and above the rent. FAISANDEAU, X, ti-zin-dh, s. m. a young pheasant, pheasant- pout. FAISANDER, fS-za n-d a , ».7i.v. 3, SE Faisander, 1). r. to keep meat till it gets a taste of venison. FAISANDERIE, ft-zan-drl, s.f. pheasantry. FAISANDIEU, fS-zan-dia, s. m. pheasant-breeder. FAISANE, s.f. a hen-pheasant. FAISCEAU, X, fe-s5, s. m. bundle, sheaf bunch, truss. — , (mil.) pile. Mettre lesarmes en — , to pile arms. — , (pi. antiq.) fasces. — , (optics.) cone. FAISE-UR, SE, fe-z^ur, zeuz, s. m. et f. maker, doer, performer, coiner. — de vers, poetaster. FAISELLE ou Fesselle, s.f. cheese-frame. FAISSERIE ou Fesserie, s. /. open wicker-work. FAISSIER ou Fessier, s. m. open wicker-work maker. FAIT, fh, s. m. fact, matter of fact, act, deed, action, case, feat. — s et articles, (jur.) the facts. Foies dc/oi(, violent,forcible,and unlawful means, assault. — , case, matter, fact, business, point, con- cern. Etreau — dequelque chose, to be fully apprised or informed of a thing. Mettre en — , poser en — , to take for granted. M entend bien son — , he understands his business or his interest very well. — , what fits one, what does for him, what suits him. Xai ton — , 1 have one that will do thy busi- ness exactly, — , share, one's own. Donner le — d quelqu^un, to give one his own, to pay him off Fait, e, f^, f^t, part, de Faire, V. 51, made, done, over, out. — d peindre, — d plaisir, remarkably handsome. Un homme — , a full- grown man. II est — d cela, he is used to it. Un prix — , a set price or rate. Ve compte — , upon computation. Comme le voild — , how ill he looks! Cela. vaut — , that is as good as done. Cest — de lui, c'eji est — de lui, he is undone ; his business is done ; it is over with him. Cen est — , I am resolved; the af&ir is deter- mined; he is gone; he is no more. DE Fait, adv. and indeed, truly. EN Fait de, prep, in point of Maitre en — d'armes, a fencing- master. si Fait, adv. I beg your pardon ; ' excuse me. TOUT A Fait, adv. quite, utterly, 44 altogether, wholly, totally, en- tirely. FAITAGE, s. m. the top or ridge of a house; (carp.) the ridge- piece ; the ridge-lead of a roof; *heart-shell, roofshell. FAITARD, s. m. idler, sluggard. FAITARDISE, s. /. sloth, slug- gishness, idleness. (Nearly obs.) FAITE, ffet, s.m. top, ridge,hBight, summit, pinnacle. Jusqu'au — de la sagesse orientate, to the sum- mit of oriental wisdom. (N. B. On dit au faite de, mais on ne dit pas k son faile, comme on dit k son comble, to the summit of) FAITIERE, f4-ti4r, adj. et s.J. ridge ; a ridge-tile. Lucarnes — s, slcy-lights. — , the pole at the top of a tent to support the cloth FaItieres, ridge-lead, moulds. *Fa1tij:re, imbricata concha. FAIX, ih, s. m. weight, burden ; load of years. Fai-v-de-pont, (mar.) a part of the deck, where it supports some great weight. FAKIR ou FAauiR, s. m. (Maho- metan) fakir or faquir. FALA(5a, s.f. falaca; bastinado, FALAISE, fa-l«z,s./. cliff, steep, a steep and bold shore, hill by the sea-side. FALAISER, fa-lJ-za, v. n. v. 3, (mar.) to break upon the coast, 10 burst over the roclts (said of the waves.) *FALANGE, <>. /. (eji(.) phalan- gium. FALARIQUE, s. /. falarica, a combustible dart. . FALBALA. fal-ba-li, s.m. furbe- low. — volant, a fiounce. FALCADE, s. m. (jnan.) falcade, a quick curvet. FALCAIR, s. m. falearius, a sol- dier armed with a short crooked sword. FALCIDIE0MFALCIDIENNE,QnAR- TE FALCIDIE, s. f, (jur.) deduc- tion fby an heir) of 5s. in the pound on legacies. ' *FALCIFERES, adj. et s. f. pi (mot.) tribe of ammonea. *FALCIFOLl£, adj. (bot.) with fal- ciform leaves. *FALC1F0RME, adj. (anat. n. Ji.) falciform. *FALCINELLES, adj. et s.m.pl. (orn.) family of grallffi^ *FALCIROSTRE, adj. (k. A.) with falciform beak. *FALCIROSTRES, adj. et ^. m pi. (orn.) family of gralte. *FALC0NIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of accipitres. *FALCONINS. adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) tribe of falconidce. ♦FALCULAI RE, arlj. (mam.) term applied to the nails. *FALCULKS, adj£t s.m. pi. order of mammalia. FALLACE, s. /. fallacy, falla- ciousness. (Obsol.) , FALLAClEUSEiMENT, adv. fal- laciously. FALLACIEU-X, SE,ai-la-siS)i, si^ uz, adj. fallacious, sophistical. 345 FAL FAM FAN bir, bat base, antique thJrp, ihb, ovh. je fine. mfeute, bfeurre li4n: (ITsed only in elevated composi- tion.) [Falladeux after the noun.] f'ALLOIR, fa-lwar, v. imp. v. 28, must, to be necessary, req uisite, neudful. II faut que fy aille, I must go thither. Faiti-il le rfe- mander? need you ask? 11 me faut une guitiee, I want a guinea. Combien vousfaut-U ? how much must you have? Desgeits comme il faut, well-bred people. C^esi tin faire-le faut, there is no avoid- ing it ; there is an absolute ne- cessity for it. (,Fam.) SI Faut-il, however the matter may be, one must. (Fam.) Falloib, il s'en Faut, to be wanting. 11 s'en faut heaucoup, there wants a great deal, it comes infinitely short of. 11 ne s'en faut guhe, there wants but little. Ils'en estpeufaUu,il ne s'en estpresqne rienfailu qu'il n'ait &t^ detruit, he was very near being killed; he was wiihin a hair's breadth of being killed. Tant s'en faut que cela scat, for from that. [Falloir: il s'en faut de heaucoup, far li'om it, wim de when the quantity falls short of what is re- quired. Vous croyez m'avoir payd tout ce que vous me devez, II s'en faut debeaucoup. When we wish to intimate a difference between two persons or things, we say ; il s'en faut beaucovp ; without de : le cadet n'est pas si sage que I'a'ini, it s'en faut heaucoup.] TANT s'en Faut auE, loc. adv. so far from that. Vous demandez si cettefemme estjoiie, tant s'en faut qu'au contraire, you ask if that woman be pretty, why she is any thing but that. FALOT, fa-16, s. m. cresset, a large light. Falot, e, fa-16, \!)t,adj. suist. odd, comical, merry, impertinent, ri- diculous. [Falot follows the noun ; in the feminine may precede it: cette falote aventure.] FAL0TEMENT,fa-16t-man,a. ridiculously, foolishly. FALOTIER, fa-16-til, s. m. light- man, he that sets up the light or lights the lamps or lanterns. FALODRDE, fa-lSord, s. m. a fa- got of thick sticks. '*FALOUSE, fa-16oz, s. m. ela- phoboscum, harts-fodder, wild parsnip. ■►FALQUE, adj. (fiol.) falcate. FALQUER, fal-Aa, v. n. v. 3. (rnam.) to make falcades. FALQUES, s. f.pl. (jnar.) wash- boards. FALSIFIABLE, adj. falsifiable; liable to be deceived. FALSIFICATEUR, fal-si-fl-cSi. tfeur, .«. m. falsifier. FALSIFICATION, fal-si-fi-ka- sion, a.f. falsification, falsifying, debasement, jbrgery. FALSIFIE, E, adj. pseudo. FALSIFIER, ai-si-fia,ti. o. v. 3, to falsity, to debase, to forge, to counterfeit; to adulterate (me- 346 tals); to adulterate or sophisti- cate (wine). •^FALSINERVE, adj. (hot.) term applied to leaves. FALTRANCK, s. jn. faltranc. FALUN, s. m. (bruised shells), falun. FALUNER, V. a. v. 3, (agr.) to ma- nure a field with falun or bruised shells. FALUNIERE. s / a pit or mine from whicii falun or shells are extracted. FAME. s. m. (used only in this) : 11 a &l6 ritabli dans sa bonne — etrenomwie, {jur.) he has been restored to his credit. FAME, E, fa-md, adj. famed. Elle est Men — e, she bears a good character. (Fam.) FAMELIQUE, fa-ma-lik, adj. aubst. famishing hungry, starved. \Fami,lique may precede the noun in a case of analogy : un auteur familique, ce familique auteur. See Adjectif.] FAMEU-X, SE, fa-mSu, m^uz, adj. famous, famed, celebrated, renowned. [Faineux may precede the noun in a case of analogy : un conq^i- rant fa-meux, un fameux conqud- rant ; though we do not often say: un fa-meux, homme, une fameuse femme. See Adjectif.] FAMIL, adj. m. (in hawking), gentle, tame (hawk). SE FAMILIARISER, SL?-fa-mi- lia-rl-za, v. r. v. 3, to familiarise one's self, to make one's self fa- miliar, to grow familiar, to con- tract familiarity with. Fauilia- RISER, to familiarise,to accustom. FAMILIARITE, fa-mi-lia-ri-ta, s. /. familiarity, familiar terms. FAMILI-ER, ERE, fa-mi-lia, liir, adj. s. familiar, free, inti- mate, conversant, conversable , easy, usual. Le- — de la maison., the intimate friend of the family. [Familier follows the noun.] Familiers, s. m. plur, familiars (of the Inquisition). FAMILIftREMENT, la-mi-liJr- man, adv. familiarly, freely. [Famitierement after the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] FAMILLE, fa -mi/, s. f. family; children. (Famille se dit pour enfants) : ^Lre chargi de — , to have a large family. {Famille is used in speaking of the Greeks and Romans.) La — Claudienve, the Claudian family. (Maison is almost exclusively applied to dis- tinguished families of tnore mo- dern times asl: La maison de Bourbon, the Bourbon family or the house of Bourbon. Fils de — , a minor. Enfant de — . a young man of quality. — , (n. A.) family. RaVffrer les mots par — s, {gram.) to class words in families. FAMILLEU-X,SE,arf;. Un fau- con — , voracious, hungry hawk. FAMINE, fa-min, s. f. famine, dearth, scarcity. FAMOSITE, «./. famousness, no. toriety. FAN AGE, fi-nkz, s. m. hay-mak- ing, hay-maker's pay ; the leaves of a plant. {■ANAISON, a-n4-zon. V. Fe- NAISON. FANA-L, UX, fa-nal, no, s. m. the lantern or light of a ship; light, a watch-light, beacon; a light-house ; ( fe.) light. FANATIQUE, fa-na-tik, adj. subst. fanatic, religionist, enthu- siast. [Fanatique: un fanntique horn' me is never said, though we may say: ces fanatiques discours, ces fanatiques esprits ; analogy and harmony must be attended to. See A mii'f TTF* 1 FANATISER, v. a. v. 3, to make fanatic. FANATISEUR, subst. el adj. m. an advocate of fanaticism,fanatic. FANATISME, fa-na-tism, s. m. fanaticism. FANDANGO, n. m. fandango, (dance.) FANE, s. /. a fallen leaf. La — commence a sicker, the leaves are beginning to wither. FANER, fa-na,tj.a. v. 3, to make hay, to spread hay; to dry up, to cause to fade away, to withei or decay. SE Faner, v. r. V. 3, to wither or decay, to lade away, to droop. FANFAN, fan-fan, s. child, deai child, darling. F ANF A RE, fan-iar,s. /. a flourisK of a trumpet. FANFARERIE, js. /. bragging boasting. FANFARON, NE. fan-fa-ron adj. subst. fanfaron, boaster braggadocio, bully ; vain-glori ous, boasting, bombastic. FANFARONNADE, fan-fa-r6- nad, s.f. bragging, boasting, ro- domontade, vain show, parade. FANFARONNERIE,fan-a.rftn- ri, s.y". rodomontading, rodomon- tade, fanfaronade, ostentation, swaggering, bragging, boasting. FANFRELUCHE, fanfr-lish, s. /. bawble, gewgaw, f ANGE, fam, s.f. mire, mud, dirt, slime, soil, filth. FANGEU-X, SE, {in-zea, aluz, adj. miry, muddy, marshy, pud- dly, dirty. [Fangmx follows the noun.] FANION, fi-nion, s. m. (mil.) a flag borne before the baggage wagons. FANON, ia-no7i, s. m. dewlap, Les — s d'une baleine, the beard or whiskers of a whale, whale- bones. — , fetlock ; fannel, mani- ple; the pendan(s(of the bishop's mitre); (mar.) the balance of the mizen. Tanons, s. m. pi. (chir.) a cradle for a broken leg or thigh.- FANTAISIE,fan-tii-zl,s./.fancy, imagination, mind, liking; whim, whirasey, maggot, crotchet, an odd fancy, waywardness ; frolic, freak, humour; odd conceit^ FAR FAR FAS field, fig, vin: rfibe, rOb, lord, inftod, h6od, y&s, moji : bflse, b&t, brim. freaks, oddities; toy. Une — de musicicn, a voluntary. — , spun floss-silk. FANTASMAGORIE, s./. fantas- raagoria, magic lantern. FAJSTASMAGORIQUK, adj. fantasmagorical. FANTASJVIAGORIQUEMENT, adv, fantasmagorically. FANTASQUE, i an-task, adj. et subsl. fantastical, fanciful, whim- sical, capricious, odd, fantastic. [Fantasque usually follows the noun; im fantasque homme, une fantasque femme cannot be said ; though celte fantasque humeuT, ce fantasque procidi might be said. See Adjeotif.] FANTASQUEMENT, fan-task- man, adv. fantastically, ianci- fully, whimsically, capriciously, oddly. \Fantasquement follows the verb.] FANTASSIN, fan-ta-siM, ». m. a foot-soldier. FANTASTIQUE, adj. fantastic. fantastical, fanciful, chimerical. [Fantastique usually follows the noun : au inilisu de ces fantasti- quesespera7ices might be said. See FANTAS TIQUEMENT, adv. fantastically. FANTOCCINI, s. m.pl puppets, puppet-show. FANT6ME, f an-t6m. s. m. phan- tom, spectre, apparition, {fg.) shadow. * — , ichir^ wooden figure upon which surgeons are exercised in bandaging, etc. — , phantasm, chimera, wild fancy, bugbear. Fantomes, a. 771. pi. images of sensible things. FANUM, s. m. a temple or monu- ment erected to a deified hero. FAON, fan, s. m. fawn, a young deer. FAONNER, f a-na, ». n. v. 3, to fawn, to bring forth a fawn. FAQUIN, f a-Ai7i, ». m. scoundrel, a mean, pitiful, sneaking fellow, varlet, rascal; fop, macaroni; a wooden statue to run a tilt at. FAQUINER, V. n. v. 3, to be gaudy, to behave foppishly. FAQUINERIE, «./. a scoundrel's action, meanness, foppery. (Fam.) FAQUIR. V. Fakir. FARAILLON, s. m. (.mar.) a small lighthouse, a small sand- bank, separated from a larger one by a narrow channel. FARAIS, s. 77t. coral-net. FARAISON, s. f. the first form given to glass in blowing. FARANDOLE, s. /. iiirandole (dance). FARATS, ». m. heap. (Obs.) FARAUD, s. 777. a vulgar cox- comb. FARCE, f ars, s. / stuffing, sal- picon, forced-meat. f)es oevfs d la — , hard eggs stewed with sorrel'; farce, mask, interlude. (071 dit aujourd'huif la petite piece), after-piece. FARCER, far-sa, v. n. v 78, to droll, to jest, to play the buffoon or the Merry-Andrew. (Not used.) FARCEUR, f ar-s6ur, s. 771. a farce-player, a Merry-Andrew; harlequin, a droll, a buffoon. FARCI, E, part d'Farcir, v. 4, adj. stuffed, crammed, etc. FARCIN, far-sin, s. 771. (vet.) farcy. FARCINEU-X, SE, far-s!-n^u, ^duz, adj. that has the farcy. FARCIR, far-sir, v. a. v. 4, to stuff, (jig.) ; to stuff one's self, to cram one's self (with meat), to interlard (a book). FARCISSEUR, s. m. who stuflS. FARCISSURE, s. /. stuffing, cramming. (Obs.) FARD, fir, s. m. ^aint, varnish- ing. — , (fig.) disguise, guile, dissimulation, pretence. FARDAGE, s. m. (mar.) dunning, layer of fagots put at the bottom of^lhe hold to protect goods from the wet. F.-iRDE, E, part, de Farder, v. 3, painted, (fig.) ; varnished, artful, adulterated, deceitihl. FARDEAU, X, far-d5, s. m. burden, load, weight, charge, (poet.) the weight, the load (of years) ; mash (for beer). FARDELER, t). a. V. 73, to make into parcels. FARDER, far-da, sE FARDER, V. a. et r. v. 3, to paint, (fig.) to put a gloss (upon), to set off (one's goods), to flourish (one's discourse). Farder, v. n. v. 3, (said of a sail) to be well-trimmed. Fakder, to sink, to give way. FARDEUR, s. m. a dissembler. FARE, s. m. V. Phare. FARELLONS, (\les des,) s. f. Ferre, Fare, Farro or Feme Is- lands. FARFADET. far-fa-dS, «. m. hobgoblin, goblin, familiar spirit Vn — , (fig.) n silly trifling fel- low. (In this last sense it is little used.) FARFOUILLER, far-f6o-H, v. n. et a. v. 3, to rummage, to poke ; to rummage (papers). FARGUES ou FAROES, s. f.pl. (mar.) side-boards of a ship. FARIBOLE, f a-ri-b61, s. /. idle stories, trifling stuff, trifle. (Fam.) FARINACE, E, adj. farinaceous. ■^FARINAL, adj. (ent.) living on flour. FARINE, fa-rin, s.f. meal, grist. Fleur de — , flour. Folle — , mill- dust. — empoi&onniei flower of arsenic. — fossile ou minirale, fossil dust. FARINER, V. a. v. 3, to flour, to dredge. FARINET, s. 771. domino. FARINEU-X, SE, fa-rl-n^u, n^uz, (kK. white with meal, mealy. Des — , s. m. mealy sub- stances. Dartre — se, a white tetter. Peau — se, scurfy skin. Coloris — , mealy, faded colour. \Farin£ux after the noun.] FARINIER, fa-ri-nia, s. m. mealman, a dealer in. flour. FARINIERE, ». /. flour-bin, meal-tub. •FARLOUSE, s.f. alauda pratcn- sis, titlark. FAROUCHE, f &-r6osh, ad/, wild ; rude, savage, sullen, surly ; shy, repulsive (pride). {Farouche usually follows the noun ; cetle farouche hameur, cette farouche vertu, might he said. See Adjectii?.] FARRAGO, s. m. farrago. (Sel- dom used except in speaking of literary productions) : a mass of confusion. FARS ou FARSISTAN, i,. 771. (Persia) Farsistan. FARSANNE, s. m. horseman, knight. FASCE, s.f. (bla.) fesse. —ri- irtcie, triangle. FASCE, part, de Fascer, v. 78, (not in use) ; (bl.) fessy, barways, barry. ■^FASCIA, s. 771. (anat.) fascia. *FASCIATION, s. f. (hot.) be- coming fasciated. *FASCICULAIRE, adj. (hot.) fas- *FASCICULE, s. m. (med.) fasci- culus. *FASCICUL6, E, adj. (bat.) fasci- culated. FASCIE, 3. 771. streak. *FASCli:, E, adj. (mol.) fasciated. FASCINAGE, fa-si-naz, .•!. m. work made with fascines. FASCINATION, s.f. fascination, bewitchment, bewitching, en- chantment. FASCINE, s.f. fascine. FASCINER, f a-si-na, v. a. v. 3, to fascuiate, to bewitch, to en- chant. ■►FASCfPENNE, adj. (n. h.) witli fasciated wings. *FASCIROSTRE, adj. (orn.) with fasciated beak. FASfiOLE, f a-za-51, .1. /. a sort of kidney-bean, phasels. FASHION, fa-chio7i, s. /. fash- ion ; fashionable world. FASHIONABLE, adj. fashion- able ; (suis.) a fashionable person. [Fashionable afler the noun.] FASHIONABLEMENT, adv. fashionably. FASIER, V. 3, ou FASEYER, « 71. V. 76, (mar.) to shiver. FASTE, fast, s. m. sing, pomp, os tentation, vain show, pageantry Fastes, pt. the fasti, the calen dar of the ancient Romans ; the life and history of a prince FASTIDIEUSEMENT, fas-ti di-euz-man, a(Z». tediously, fas- tidiously. [Fastidieusement follows the verb.] FASTIDIEU-X, SE, f as-ti-d i-eu, ^uz, adj. irksome, tedious, wea- risome, fastidious, fulsome. [Fastidieux might precede the noun ; un fastidieux entrctien ; lei fastidieux discours de cet homme , analogy and harmony to be con- sulted. See Adjeotif.] FASTUEUSEMENT, faa-l4 347 FAU FAU FAU bar, bat base, a ntique : thJre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une mfiute, b^urre, li^n: ^uz-man, adv. ostentatiously, pompously, splendidly. [Fastueasement may be put be- tween the auxiliary and the verb : tl est fastueusement eniT^ dans la ville.] FASTUEU-X, SE, fas-til-eu, ^\iz, adj. ostentatious, pompous, gaudy, gorgeous, showy. [Faslueux usually ibtlows the noun.] *FASTIG ife, adj. (io(.) fastigiated. FAT, fat, adj. et subst. m. ibp- pish, coxcomical, coxcomb, fop, puppy. FATAL, E, fi-tal, adj. fatal. 7'erme — , {jar.) the day or days of grace. [Fatal may precede the noun : un fatal ivinement. Fatal coup is not said; harmony must be at- tended to. Fatal has no plur. raasc] FATALEMENT, fa-tal-man, adv. fatally, unluckily, unhap- pily, unfortunately. [Fatalement follows the verb.] FATALISME, f a-ta-lism, fatal- ism. FATALISTE, fa-tSt-list, ». m. fatalist. FATALITfe, fa-ta-11-ta, s. /. (atalily, destiny, fate, mischance, misfortune. F.ATIDIQUE, fa-ti-dik, adj. fa- tidical, prophetic, foretelling. (Seldom used except in poetry.) iFatidique, poetical, may follow or precede the noun.] FATIGANT, E, f a-ti-gan, gant, adj. V. fatiguing, toilsome, irk- some, tiresome. [Fatigant may sometimes pre- cede the noun: un exercice fati- gant, un fatigant exercice. See .\djectif.] FATIGUE, fa-tig, s./. fatigue, toil, hardship, pain, tin komme de — , a hardy man. — , weari- ness, fatigue, lassitude. FATIGU6, E, part, de Faliguer, V. 3. Couleurs — es ,• ouvrage — , faded colours ; stiff, heavy work; (in engravingj laboured. FATIGUER, f a-ti-ga, v. a. v. 3, to fatigue, to tire, to weary, to harass with toil; to importune, to tease. — un cJiamp, to im- poverish, to exhaust a field. — une saladCf to turn, to mix a salad. Fatiguer, v. 71. V. 3, to be fatigu- ing, to be laborious. — , (mar.) to labour, to work. FATRAS, fa-tra, s. m. rubbish, trash, stuff, mess, medley, con- fusion. FATRASSER, v. n. v. 3, to trifle. FATRASSEUR, s. m. trifler. FATUAIRE, s. m. {antiq.) fatuisL FATUIT£, f a-ti-i-ta, s. /. fatu- ity, foppery, foppishness, foolish- ness. FATUM, s. m. fate, destiny. FAUBERT, s. m.frruir.) swab. FAUBERTER, v. a. el n. v. 3, {rrtar ) to swab. F A U B E RTE f R. s. m. (mar.) swabber. 348 FAU, pi. FAUX, f&, «. m. Y. FAUBOURG, s. m. suburb. FAUCHAGE, fo-shaz, s. m. mowing. FAUCHAISON, fo-shfe-zon, s. f. mowing-time. FAUCIIARD, s. m. a sickle; a bean-hook. FAUCHF,, fish, s.f. mowing. , FAUCHfeE, f6-sha, ». /. a day's mowing. FAUCHER, I), a. v. 3, to reap, to mow. — le grand pre, to be a galley-slave. FAtjcHEa, V. n. v. 3, [man.) to race. FAUCHET, f6-sha,s.jn. a wooden rake, hay-rake. FAUCHEUR, fiS-sheur, s.m. mower, reaper. FAUCHEUX ouFaucheur, «. m. spinner, field-spider. F.A.UCHON, s. m. falchion, faul- chion. FAUCILLE, fb-sU, s. f. sickle, reaping-hook. FAUCILLON, s. m. a bill-book. Da hois i, — , brush-wood. »FAUCON, f&-kon, s. m. falcon. — gerfaitU jerfalcon, gyrfalcon. — sacri, saore, falco sacer. — dmerillon, hawk. — lanier, butch- er's bird. Petit — , laneret. — liagard, ramage falcon. — vm- rin, milvago. — , (artil.) falcon. FAUCONNEAU, X, f5-c6-n&, ». m. [artil.) falcon or falconet. FAUCONNERIE. fo-kfin-rl, s.f. falconry, hawking, the place where hawks are kept. FAUCONJMIER, f&-k5-nii, s. m. falconer. Monter a cheval en — , to mount a horse on the off or right side (as falconers are com- pelled to do from their holding the hawk with the left hand). FAUCONNIERE, f&-k5.ni4r, .•!. /'. hawking bags, saddle-bags. 4UDAGE, s. m. folding. FAUDER HNE Stoffe, v. a. v. 3, to fold. FAUDET, s. m. frizing-frame. *FAUFEL, s. /. areka-nut, Ma- labar-nut. FAUFILER, fo-n-Ia, v. a. v. 3, to baste. sE Faufiler, iStre Faufile avec quelqa'un, (jig.) to pick up, to form acquaintance with, to insinuate one's self. FAULDE, «. /. a charcoal pit. FAULX. F.Faux. *FAULX ou Flambe.iu, «. m. flambo. FAUNALES, s.f.pl. (antiq.) Fau- nalia. FAUNE, s. m. (myth.) Faunus, Faun. — dcs boi's. V. Homme .laitvage. — , a forest butterfly; a work containing the description of the animals of a country. *FAUNIDES, ad), et s.f.pl (ent.) section of myodari®. *FAU-PERDR1EU, .•!. m. merlin. FAUSSAIRE, f6-sJr, s. m. a for- cer (of writing). FAUSSE, adj.f. V. Fadx. Facsse, ,■!. /. (at cards,) not trump. FAUSSEMENT, fus-man, adv. falsely, erroneously, fictitiously, wrongfully. [Faussement after the verb ; be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] FAUSSER, fo-sa, v. a. v. 3, to bend. — wne serrure, lo spoil, to force a lock. — une atirasse, lo dint, to drive or force in a cuirass. — sa parole, to break, to violate one's word, oath or promise. — compagnie, (Jam.) to part com- pany, to break promise, to give the slip. FAUSSET, t'o-sh, s. m. a shrill treble, falsetto ; liiucet or peg. FAUSSETE, fos-ta, s.f. fiilsis- ness, falsehood, duplicity, double dealing, imposture, cheat. *FAUSSES-H£FATIQUES, s. f. pi. (bot.) section of lichenes. FAUSSURE, s.f swell of a bell. *FAUSTULEES, adj. els. f. pi. (bot.) group of inulee. FAUTE, fit, s.f. (Faute, dans le sens ajctif, ne se dit que des per- sonnes ; defaut a un sejis passif et se dit des personnes et des choses,) fault, mistake, defect, error, failing, flaw, blunder, over- sight. — want, need, penury. S'it arrivaii — , s^il venait — de lui, if he should happen to die. Ne vousfaites pas — de cela, do not spare it. Faute de, loc. prip. for want of sans Faute, loc. adv. without fail FAUTEUIL, iii-tkul, s. m. an el- bow-chair, an arm-chair; a chair, a place in the French Academy; the president's chair, the office of president in any large as- sembly. FAUT-EUR, RICE, f &-liur, tris, s. 771. etf. abettor, fiivourer. FAUTI-F, VE, fo-tif, tlv, adj. fault}', mistaken, at fault. FAUVE, fov, adj. subst. fallow. Betes — 5, fallow deer, red deer. Veau — , (in book-binding) plain calf. 11 y a du — etc., there is deer, game, etc. *FAUV£TTE, f &-vSt, s.f. linnet. FAUX, s.f. scythe, reaping-hook; (papermaker's) rag-knife. *Faux, 5. m. (oni.) fecinellus. FAU-X, SSE, f 5, f6s, adj. fUse, untrue, double, hollow ; fictitious, mock, sham, pretended ; wrong ; erroneous ; spurious ; counter- feit; feigned, affected. — brave, braggadocio, swaggerer. Fausse pointe, dull jest. Fausse corde, wrong or untuned string. Corde fausse, a false cord. j4r77ies fausses, improper blazoning. — (07!, false or jarring tone. Voix fausse, discordant voice. [Faux often follows the noun: liommefaux, and natfaux homme, esprit fiux ; generally precedes it; faux rapport, fausse nouve/U, fausse gloirc, etc., etc. In poetry before or afler the noun.] Fah-x, sse,*Faux acacia, robinia. — accord, discord, false accord. Accord — . false tone. * — acorus, acorns adulterinus. ■* — alun, alun de plume ou — ashesle, false asbestos, plume alum. — boisoM FAV FEC FEL field. fig. vin ribe, r6b, 16rd, m6od, h6od, v&a, mon b&ae, bfit, brun. fausse bTanche,. oflTrshoot, uselesd branch. (Proii. elfg.) : Faire — bond, to disappoint, to flinch. — bourdon, church music. — bour- don, drone. — briUant, ijig.) tawdriness, tinsel. — cafi, ka- rapat-seed. — comble, {arch,) curved roof. * — cumin on cumin noir, sweet fennel. — dieux, the heathepi goda. Ce fusil a fait — ■ feu, that gun has missed fire, or flashed in the pan. — fourreau, pistol-case. — lapis, smalt. — pas, false step. * — pistackier, staphylodendron, bladder - nut ; ' — pont, ijnar.) the orlop deck or platform. — prase, bastard eme- rald. — racage, {mar.) a pre- venter parrel. — sabords, false ports. — savant, a pretender to learning. — saimage, s. m. smuggling salt, -r- saunier, s. m. a smuggler in salt. * — scordium, water-germander. — sel, smug- gled salt. — semblant, deceitful appearance. Fausse, show or pretence. Fausse braie, {fort,) counter breast-work, fausse- braye. Fausse couche, miscarry- ing, miscarriage. Fausse coupe, {carp,) splice. Fausses enseignes, wrong marlis. Fausse ^querre, bevel. Fausse ^trave ou contre etraoe, stemson. Fausse fieur, imperfect flower. Fausse galhie, galena inam:is, mock-lead,blende or blinde. Fausses gajles, oak- galls. *Fausse guimauve, abu- tilon, sida, Indian mallow. Fausses hanches, pad. Fausses lances, {mar.) sham guns. Faire fausse route, to alter the course, Routefausse, the error of a course. Facx, s. m. falsehood, error. Crime de — {jur.) the crime of forgery. Un — , a false deed. s'Inscrire en — , to prove a writing false. Faux, adv. falsely, false. A Faux, adv. falsely, unjustly. Ceite poulre porte a — , that post is not upright, sways. (Fig.) *FAUX-B0MBYX, s. m.pl. {mt.) tribe of lepidoptera. *FAUX-CHAMPIGNONS, Faux-Hypoxylons, X. m.pl. {bol.) sections of lichenos. FAUX-FUYANT, s. m. private outlet, a concealed passage, a back-door ; {fig.) subterfuge, loophole. *FAUX-SCORPIONS, ». m. pi. family of arachnides. *FAVAGITE ou Favonite, a. /. fossil honey-comb. ♦F.'iVEOLE, adj. {n. h.) honey- combed, FAVEUR, fa-vSur, s. f. favour, kindness, boon ; interest, credit, Letires de — , recommendatory letters, letters of recommenda- tion. — , favouring. Ce lime prend — , that book takes. Jours de — ', days of grace. Jkfois de — , the two months wherein the patron can present whom he pleases to a living. EN Favedb. BE, prip. in favour of, in behalf of, for the sake of, on account of. A LA Faveur de, locprdp. by the means or help of. Faveur, s. /. silk-ferret, narrow riband. *FAVEUX, Favifoume, adj. {med.) species of tinea. FAVOR.ABLE, fi.v5-r5ibl, ad/- favourable, kind, propitious. [Favorable may precede the noun: un favorable accueil, sous defavorahles auspices ; analogy to be attended to. Governs &, See Adjectif.] FAVORABLEMENT, fa - v6 - rabl-man,arfy.favourabIy,kindly, firiendly. IFavorailcTnent after the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] FAVORI, TE, ia-v5-r!, rlt, adj. subst. favourite, darling, [Favori follows the noun.] Favori, s. m whisker. FAVORISER, ia-v5-rl-za, v. a. V. 3, 10 favour, to befriend, to countenance ; to patronize. FAVORITISME, s.m. fiivouritism. *FAVULEUX, adj. {bot.) honey- combed. FAYENCE, Favencerie, etc. V. Faience, etc. FAYFENA, s. f. {mar.) a Japa- nese galley with about twenty oars on each side. FEAGE, s. m. {jur.) feoffment; freehold, free tenure. FfiAL, Feaux, fd-al, fa-5, adj. subst. trusty, liege, vassal, sub- ject, feal. {Fam.) C'est son — , he is his intimate friend. FEAUTfe, s.f. fealty. FEBRICITANT, E, fa- brl- si- tan, tant, adj. el s. m. feverish, troubled with an ague, one that has the ague. *F£BRIFUGE, fJ-brl-ffis, s. m. febrifuge. *F6BRILE, fa-bril, adj. febrile. FfiCAL, E, fa-kal, adj. Mati'ere ficale, human excrements. FECER, v. n. V. 78, to be dreggy. *FECES, s, f. pi. {chim.) feces, dregs, lees. 77 et, FECIAUX, s.f. pi. {nntiq.) feciales. FECOND, E, fa-kon, ko»d, adj. fecund, fruitful, productive, pro- lific, fertile, rich, teeming. Mine — e, a rich mine. — , copious. — , genial, fertile ; growing. [Ficond may sometimes precede the noun; uneficonde imagination, uneficonde rosie. See Adjectif.] FftCONDA.NT, E, adj. fecundi- fy'ins, genial. [Fecondant usually follows the noun; may sometimes precede it: ceiie ficondanie chaleur. See Adjectif.] FfeqONDAT-EUR, RICE, adj. V. Fecondant. FECOND ATION, ». /. fecunda- tion. FfiCONDER, fa-kon-dJ, v. a. y. 3, to impregnate ; to make fruit- ful, to fecijK^dify, {fg.) to fertilise. FfeCONDITE, fa-kon-di-ta, s. J fecundity, fruilfulness, copious ness, fertility. FfiCULE, s.f. lee, sediment; fe cula. *FECULENCE, fa.ifl-Ia,ns, s. f. (med.) ftculency. Sediment, lees. *FECULENT,E, fa-ifi-lan, Idnt, adj. {med.) feculent. *FECULOiDE, adj. {bot.) resem- bling fecula. *FECUNDATION, s.f. {n. h.) fe- cundation. *F£CUNDIT6, s.f. (n. h.) fecun- dity. FEDERAL, E, adj. federal. F£DERALISER,tJ.a.v.3,lofede- ralise. FEDfiRALISME.s.m. federalism. FEDfeRATI-F, VE, adj. federate, federative. FEDERATION, ». /. V. CoNF^ deration. FfiDfiRfe, E, adj. federate. *FEDIACEES, adj. ets.f.pt {bot.) the valerianese. FEE, fa, s.f. fairy. C'est une — , she is a bewitching creature. FEER, ii.o.v, 3, to enchant. (Obs.) FEERIE, s.f. the fairy art. FfiERIQUE, adj. fairy. FEINDRE, V. a. v. 53, to feign, to dissemble, to pretend, to make as if; ■ to devise, to forge ; to coun- terfeit. —, to limp, to go lame. Feindre, v. n. v. 53, to scruple, to stand, to stick. FEINT,- E.-part de Feindre, v. 53, feigned, counterfeit, fabulous, false, pretended. [Feint£ often precedes the noun : unefeinte douceur, unefeinte ami- tii; analogy to be attended to. See AdjectifJ FEINTE, €int, s.f. feint, dissimu- lation, dissembling, lie, pretence, invention, disguise. — , (in fenc- ing and dancing; feint, (muf.) feint, diesis. ' — , (in printing) a friar. F E I N T I S E, «. /. dissembling, feint. (Obs.) FELATIER ou Feratier, a. m. glassblower's man. *FELDSPATH, s. m. (mm.) feld- spar, felspar, feldspath, felspath. *FELDSPATHIQUE, adj. felds- pathic. *FELDSPATHIFORME, adj. {min.) a variety of steatite. FELE, s. f. iron blowing-pipe, bunting-iron. FELfi, E, part, de Feler, v, 3, cracked.' FfiLER, fS-la, v.a.v. 3, to crack. FELICITATION, fa-li-si-ta- sion,s./. felicitation, wishing joy. F^LICITE, fd-ll-si-ta, s. f. foli. city, blessedness, bliss, happiness FELICITER, fa-li-si-ta, v.a.v. 3, to congratulate, to wish joy, to - felicitate, to give joy, [Filiciter usually governs de sometimes sur.] 349 FEIS FER FER bftr bat, base antique : thire ihh, ov^r, j^une mSute, bSurre, liin : BE Feliciter, V. r. V. 3, to felici- tate or congratulate one's self. •FELIDES, FiiLiNS, adj. et s. m. pi. families of mammalia. FfeLIN, E, fa-Iin, adj. feline. F6LIR, v. n. V. 4, to spit like a cat. FELON, NE, fi-lon, \6a, adj. subst. felon ; felonious, rebellious. FELONIE, fd-16-nl, s.f. Mony, rebellion. FELOUQUE, f«-15ok, s. /. fe- lucca. FfiLURE, fS-lir, s.f. crack. FEMELLE, ffi-mSl, s. /. et adj. female ; hen. Un serin m&le, un serin — , a cock, a hen canary bird. Femelles, (jnar.) the googings. FEMELOTS de gouvernail, s. m. (mar.) googings. •FfeMINIFLORE, adj. (tot.) cala- this composed of female flowers. F^MININ, E, fa-mi-nin, nln, adj. feminine, female, womanish, wo- man-like, effominate. FS.MiNiN, s. m. et adj. (gram.) fe- minine. Terminaison — e, a ter- mination whose last letter is an E mute, or in which the conso- nants that follow the E mute are usually not pronounced. The words Belle, juge, disent, pren- nent, etc., have a feminine ter- mination. (The case is the same with the expressions) : Rime — e, vers — , feminine rhyme, a femi- nine verse. FfiMINISER,_fa-mi-nI.zsi, v. a. V. 3, to make feminine or of the feminine gender ; to make effe- minate. FEMME, fam, s.f. woman, dame. Une — sage, a discreet woman. Unesage , a midwife. Femme, a married woman, a woman, fjcs — s et les files, both the married and unmarried women; wife. noNNE Femme, old woman, good woman. *Femme marine ou poissoN femme, mermaid. [Femme is sometimes used ad- jectively: une femme auteur, une femme po'ele, etc., a female author, female poet.] FEMMELETTE, fam-let, s.f. a silly woman. *F£M0REL, E, Femoral, adj. (anat.) femoral. *FfiMORO-CALCANIEN, F^- MORO-POPLITE, F^MORO-POPLI- Ti-TiBiAL, FSmoro-TibiaIj, adj. (anat.) muscles and artery so called. •f6mUR, !. m. (anat.) femur, the thigh-bone. FENAISON, ih-nk-mn, »./. hay- time, hay-harvest. FENDANT, fan-dan, s. m. a cut- ting-blow; huff, hector, bully. FENDERIE, s. f. the slitting of iron into rods ; slitting-mill. FENDEUR, fan-d6ur, s. m. clea- ver, slitter. Un — de naseaux, a bully, braggadocio. (Prov. and oba.) Fendeurs, cleavers (of 390 slate), — de roues, wheel-cut- ters. *FENDILLfi, adj. (n. h.) with small longitudinal fissures. FENDOIR, s. m. a rending or splitting. FENDRE, fandr, v. a. v. 6, to cleave, to split, to rive, to crack, to open, to rift, to rend, to rip ; to plough (the sea) ; to cut (the air). Fendre, I?, n. v. 6, Za t^te me fend, my head is ready to split. Le cosur me fend, my heart is ready to break. — , to break, to get, to go through ; to strike asunder; to squeeze through. SE Fendre, v. r. v. 6, to cleave, to break or part asunder, to split, to slit ; lo chop, to chink, to rift, to rive, to gape. FENDU, E,part. de Fendre, v. 6, cleft, split, cloven, etc. FKNE, s.f. KFaine. *FENESf RAL, Fen^tre, adj.(n. h. cMr.) fenestrate, perforated. *FENESTRfi, E, adj. (n. h.) fe- nestrate. FENETRAGE, f^-n6-traz, s. m. the windows of a house; the placing of windows. FENfiTRE, f^-n4-tr, s.f. window. — , {anat.) fenestra, opening. FENIERE, s./. V. Fenii,. FENIL, fi-nll, ». m. hayloft. *FENOOIL, (i-at>ol,s. m. fennel, fennel-seed. Fenouil marin. V. Passe-pierre. Fenouil de pore. V. QlasvE de pouTceau. Fenouil tortu. V. Seseli. FENOUILLETTE, fi-nbo-l&t, s. f. fennel-water ; fennel-apple. FENTE, fant, s. f. slit, chink, cleft, rill, chap, flaw, gap, cran- ny, crevice. *FENT6, adj. (n. h.) slit. FENTON ou Fanton, s. m. iron- cramp, iron-tie, (mar.) peg-wood. •FENU-GREC, s. m. fenugreek. FEODAL, E, fa-6-dal, adj. feodal, feudal. f£9DALEMENT, fa-S-dal- man, adv. Saisir une terre — , to seize an estate for the lord of the manor. FliODALITfi, s.f.(Jur.) feudality. FER, fSr,».m. iron. Minede — , iron-ore. — doux, soft iron. — aigre, brittle iron. — rouverin, red-share or red sear-iron. — de roulage, wire. — ibroudi, sort of iron-wire. — scissile. V. Fer- ret d'Espagne. — de carillon, bar-iron. — de cheval, — & che- val, a horseshoe. — d'argent, silver horseshoe. — hrocM, a horseshoe put on. Pettis — s, book-binder's punches. Battre le — , to fence, to tilt. Manier le — , to wear the sword. It est tomhi les quatre — s en I'air, he fell upon the broad of his back. Fers, s. m. pi. chains, fetters, bilboes, gyves. Fer d'arc-bou- lant, (mar.) the goose-neck of a boom. Fer, a name given to the anchors of a row-g|lley. FER, (Ue de) f.m. Ferro or Hierro *F£RAMINE, s. f. pyrites found in argil. FfeRANDINE. V. Ferrandine. FER-BLANC, s. m. tin, iron tinned over, tin-plate. {Fer-blanc has no plural.] FERBLANTIER, f4r-blan-tia,«. m. tinman. FER-CHAUD, s. m. heartburn. »FER-DE-CHEVAL, s. m. horse- shoe vetch. FERDEN, ou Verden, s. m. (Ger- many) Werden. *FERET, s. m. (min.) hematite. FfeRIABLE, adj. that ought to be kept as a day of rest. (Not used.) FERIAL, E, f a-ri-al, adj. con- cerning or belonging to the feria. [Firial follows the noun.] FERIE, f a-rl , s.f. (eg. ram.) work- ing day, a feria. — , (antiq.) feria. F£RI6, adj. holy-day. *FERIN. E, adj. Maladie flrine, malignant distemper. FfeRIR, fa-rlr, v. a. v. 4, (in this phrase only,) Sans coup — , with- out striking a blow. FERLAGE, s. m. (jnar.) furling. FERLKR les voiles, v. a. v. 3, (mar.) to furl the sails. FERLET, s. m. peel (of a paper mill). FERUN ou Fellin, s. m. woollen stuff FURMAGE, f4r-maz, s. m. rent. FERMAIL, ffer-mai, s. m. (bla.) clasp. FERMAILLE, s. m. wove-wire. FERMANT, E.adj. v. A jour fer- mant; etportesfermantes, in the duskof the evening. Meuble^^ any piece of furniture that shuts with lock and key. FERIME, f^rm, s. /. letting lo farm ; a farm, a manor, plough- land, grange. Bail A. — , a lease. Ferme, (carp.) a pair of princi- pals, ifailresses — s, the princi- pal rafters bearing on the girders. _ — s de remplage, middle rafters. Ferme, the farthest scene (of a theatre). FERME, adj. firm, steady, fast. Depied — , without stirring from the spot; resolutely. Faire — , 0^.) to hold stoutly, to stand firm, to lose no ground. — , fixed, steadfast, sure; strong, lusty, stout; firm, hard, solid, stiff, close, compact. Ttrre — , (geog.) terra firma, the continent. — , (fg.) unshaken, constant, resolute. Maniere — , (in painting,) steady hand, hard style or maimer. [Ferme usually follows the noun, though we must say une ferme risolution, un ferme soutien, un ferme propos, and not une risolw tim/erme, etc.; governs A with the infinitive : etre ferme a faire quelqne chose."] Ferme, adv. fast, hard, lustily ; do not despond. FERMfe, E, part, de Fenner, v. 3, shut. FERMEMENT,fSr-m«-man,arf» FER FER FER field fig. vin r6be, r6b, lord, mfiod, hflod, v6s. mon* biise. bit, brun. Irtnljr, hardly, strongly, stoutly ; resolutely, steadily, steadlastly. IFermement may come between the auxiliary and the verb : il est fermement altachi d son parti.] FERMENT, i6r-man, 4=^ fer- ment. Ferment, s. m. leaven. FERMENTABLE, adj. ferment- able. FERMENT ATI-F, VE, adj. fer- menting, fermentative. FERMENTATION, ffer-mah-tk- sion, s. /. fermentation, ebulli- tion, ferment, fermenting. FERMENTER, ftr-man-td, v. n. v. 3, to ferment, to work. *FERMENTESCIBLE, adj. fermentable. FERMER, f6r-ma, v. a. v. 3, to shut, to shut up, to fasten, to ob- struct, to pin, to close. — ks ports, to lay an embargo. — la parentkese, to close a digression. — la marcke, to close the march, to bring up the rear. Feemer, to enclose, to encompass, to close ; to continue beating the gold. Feruer, V, n. V. 3, to shut, to be shut. SE Ferjier, v. t. v. 3, to shut. Cette poTte ne se ferme pas, that door does not shut close. Celte plaie se ferviera bientdt, that wound will soon close up. FERMETE, f4r-m^-ta, s.f. firm- ness, hardness. — , (fg.) con- stancy, steadiness, steadfastness, resolution. FERMETURE, fSr-m^-tir, s. f. fastening, closing, shutting. Fer- METUUE ou Fermure, (mar.) the planks of a ship's side in the in- tervals between the wales. FERMIER,fSr-mia, s. m. farmer. FERMIERE, f6r-miSr, ». /. a farmer's wife. FERMOIR, fSr-mwir, s.m. clasp; former, ripping-chisel. FERNAMBOUC ou Fernambi;- co, s. m. oil Olinde, s. f. Fer- nambuc, Olinda, Fernbmbuco. FERNANDO-NORONHA, s. m. (Brazil,) Fernando da Noronha. F£R0 ou Fare, s. m. Ferro, Faro, Farro or Faroe Islands. FEROCE, tk-ibs, adj. ferocious, fierce, savage, cruel. [Firoce may precede the noun ; unefirocejoie, the ear and analo- gy must be consulted. See Ad- JECTIF.] F6R0CIT£, fa-r6-sl-ta, s. f. ferocity, fierceness, fierce nature, savageness. *FEROCOSSE, s. m. a shrub which bears a small round cab- bage. FERRAGE, s, m. a fee given to the punch or die-maker (of the mint). FERRAILLE, ft-raZ,«./. old iron. FERRAILLER, f8-r4-?a, v. n. v. 3, to fence, to tilt; to wrangle. FERRAILLEUR, f6-ri-teur, ». m. dealer in old iron ; a tilter, a bully. •PERRAJIENS, ». m. pi. {chw.) surgical instruments. FERRANDINE, s. f. ferrandine. FERRANDINI-ER, ERE, s. m. el f. a ferrandine weaver. FERRANT, f4-ran, adj. Mare- ckal — , a farrier. *FERRATE, s. m. {chim.) ferrate. FERRE, E, fi-ti, part.de Ferrer, V. 3, shod, etc. — d'argent, in- laid with silver. Ckemin — , a firm gravelled way. Eau — e, forge water, chalybeate water. — Aglace, turned up, frost-nailed. (Fig.) £tre — a glace, to be quite master of a subject. [Ferri follows the noun.] FERREMENT, f4r-man, s. m. any tool or instrument of iron ; ironing. Ferrements, the iron work of a building, etc. FERREMENTE, s.f. (mar.) iron and brass-work. FERRER, f^-rsi, v. a. v. 3, to bind at>out or hoop with iron work. Zes — d^argent, to tip, to tag with silver. — un cheval, lo shoe (a horse.) Ferrer des chevaux a glace, to calk, to turn up horses' shoes. — du cJianvre, (mar.) to smooth the hemp. FERRET, f4-rS, s. m. tag; (in glass-making,} ferret. Ferret d'Espagne, (hematite,) ferretes- d'Espagne. FERREUR, s. m. tagger; he that stamps the goods with lead. "FERREUX, adj. (chim.) protox- ide of iron. »FERRICO-AMMONIQUE, Ferrico-Argentiqde, Ferri- co-BARVTiauE, Ferrico-Bismu- THIdHE, FERRICO - CALCiaUE, Ff.rrico-Cobaltkioe, Fereico- CDIVRiaOE,FERRIC0-HYDRIQUE, FERRlCO-MANGANiaUE, FeRRI- co-Mercorique, Ferrico-Nic- COLIQUE, FERRICO-PLOMBiaUE, FERRICO-POTASSiaUE, Ferrioo- SoDiQtra;, Ferrico-Stanniciue, FERRICO-TlTANiatJE, FERRICO- TjRANiaUE, FERRICO - VaNADI- aoE, Ferrico-Zinckiue, adj. (cliim.) double sails, formed by a salt of iron with one of silver, baryta, etc. etc. *FERRIDES, s. m. nt. (chim.) family of ponderable t)odies. FERRIERE, s. /. a smith's tool- bag. *FERRIFERE, adj. (min.) ferri- ferous. FERRIFICATION, s.f. ferrifica- tion, turning to iron. •FERRIQUE, adj. (chim.) tritox- ide of iron. *FERRO-ARSENIFERE, adj. (min.)containing iron and arsenic. *FERRO-CHYAZIQUE, adj. (chim.) ferro-cyanic. *FERRO-CYANATE, s.m.(chim.) ferro-cyanate. *FERRO-CYANIQUE, adj. (chim ) ferrocyanic. •FERROFULMINIQUE, adj. (chim.) ferrofulminic. FERRON, th-mn.s.m. ironmonger. FERRONNERIE, f4-r6n-rl, «. /. an ironmonger's warehouse or blacksmith's work-shop. FERR0NNI-ER,ERE.fS-i6-nid, nifer, s. m. elf. ironmonger, bra- zier, FERRONNIERE,s/. ferronniere. FERRO.MANGANESIEN,Fer. ro-Manganesifisre, adj. (min.) containnig iron and manganese. FERRO-PRUSSIQUE,adj.(cAim.) ferrocyanic. FERROSO-ALUMINIQUE,Fer- Roso-AittMONiauE, Ferroso-Ar- GENTIClUE.FERROSO-BARYTiaUE, Ferroso-IJismuthique, Ferro- so-CALCiauE, Ferboso-Ceri- auE, Ferroso-Chromique, Fer- ROSO-CODAI.TiaOE, FERROSO- CuiVRiaUE,FERROSO-FERRIQ,UE, Ferroso-Glucique, Ferroso- HvDRiauE, Ferroso-Hyperva- NADiauE, Ferroso-Magnesi- anE,FERROSO-MANGANEDX,FER- ROSO-MANGANIttUE, FeRROSO- MERcuRiauE, Feeroso-Molyb- DEUX, FERROSO-MOLYBDiaUE, Ferroso-Niccolique.Ferroso- PLOMBiauE, Ferroso-Potassi- CIHE, FERROSO-SoDiaUE, FeKEO- so-Stanniqoe, Ferroso-Stron- TianE, Ferroso-Tantalique, FERROSO-THORiaUE, FeRROSO- TiTANiauE, Ferroso-Urani- QUE, Feeroso-Vanabique, Fer- roso-Yttrioue, Ferroso-Zin- ciauE, adj. (chim.) double salts, formed by a salt of protoxide of iron with one of alumina, am- monia, etc. etc. FERRUGINEU-X, SE, f5-rft-zl- neu, u^uz,adj. ferruginous. Eaux — ses, chalybeate waters. [Ferntfriveux after the noun." FERRURE, IS-rftr, s. /. iron- work; the shoeing of a horse. Ferrure de snbords, (mar.) the hinges of the gun-ports. FERTfi, s.f. fort. (Obs.) FERTIER, ftr-tH, s. m. a smith's shoeing-hammer. FERTILE, fir-til, adj. fertile, fruitful, abounding, teeming. [Fertile usually follows the noun, may precede it : nous par- courions ces fertiles campagnes. See Adjectif.] FERTILEMENT, ftr-til-man, adv. fertilely, abundantly, fruit- fully, plentifuUv, plenteously. [Fertilement after the verb.] FERTILISATION, ffer-tl-U-zi- siora, s.f. fertilizing. FERTILISER, fir-ti-li-zil, v. a. V. 3, to fertilize, to make fruitful, to fecundify. FERTILITE, fir-tl-ll-ta, s. f. fertility, fecundity, fruitfulness, FERU, E, farii, ril, part. deFirir, v.lO, smitten, angry, vexed. (Obs.) FfiRULE, fS-rfil, s.f. ferula, rod. — , (hoi.) ferula, fennel giant. FERVEMMENT, ftr va-min, adv. fervently, vehemently, ar dently. (It is better to say avtc fervenr.) FERVENT, E, fftr-van, vant, adj. fervent, earnest, full of zeal. [Fervent may precede the noun when the analogy is close ; une fervente divolion. See Adjeotif.] 351 FET FEU FEU ir, bat, base, antique: thfere, ebb, ov^r, j^une, mSute, b^urre, Win: FEKVEUR,i f^r-v6ur, s. /. fer- vour, fervency. FERZE, s.fimar.) width of cloth. FESCENNIN, E, adj.{antiq.) fos- cennine (verses.) It is seldom used except in the plural. FESSli, fJs, s.f. buttock, breech, rump. Fesses, {mur.) the but- tocks OT prominent quarters of a Dutch flight or cat. FESSE-CAHIER, s. m. a writing or scribbling drudge, hackney- writer. (Farn.) [Fesse-cahier, plur. des fcsse- cahier. See Compose.] FESSEE, s, f. whipping, flogging. FESSE-MATHIEU,fes-ma-tlSu, s. m, a miser, hunks, a skin-flint, a covetous wretch. (Fam.) [Fesse-TTUZthieu, plur. des fesse- malldea. See Composis.] FESSER, f^-sa, ii. a. v. 3, to flog, to whip. — le caJtier, (Jig. etfam.) 10 be a writing or scribbling drudge. FESSEU-R, SE, fA-s§ur, seuz, s. m. el. J. flogger, whippcr. (Fam.) FESSIER, s. m. the buttocks, the bieech. (Very fam.) *FESS1ER, adj. (anat.) gluteal. FESSU, E, adj. that lias large buttocks. FESTIN, fes-tin, s. m. feast, enter- tainment, banquet, regale, repast. FESTINER, fSs-ti-na, v. a. el n. V. 3, to feast to entertain sumptu- ously, to make merry. 1*'esti.\ek, v. n. V. 3. A cells noce onfestina, etc., at that marriage they feasted, etc. FE&TON, fis-lon, s. m. festoon; flowers, fruit, leaves, etc., twisted together, and hung in festoons. •FESTONNE, adj. (bot.) repand. F£ STONNER, f,is-t6-na, v.. a. v. 3 to cut in festoons, to festoon. 'iESTUC.4C££S, adj. el s.f. pi. (hot.) tribe of graminese. *FESTUCEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (iot.) section of fesluceffi. FfiTE, m, s.f. holiday, festival; iestivity, feast, merry-making. La Fete - Dieu, Corpus - Christi day. — .tdepalals, vacation time. C'esl demam la — du roi, to-mor- row is the king's saint's day; the king's birth-day. Payer sa — , to celebrate one's saint's day, one's birth-day. Trouble — , a spoil- sport, a troublesome guest. Se faire de la — , to be a busy-body, an interraeddler, an officious coxcomb. FETER, f6-ta, v. a. v. 3, to keep holiday, to feast. Fetes felees, days appointed to be kept holy. FETICHE, s. m. fetich. Le cuUe des — s, the worship of fetiches. * — , an African fish. FETICHISME, s. m. fetichism or fcticism. 5'£'['IDE, fa-tid, adj. fetid, stink- ing, rank. [Fdtide usually follows the noun.] FETIDITfe, s. /. fetidness. FETOYEK, fS-twa-yd, ». a. v. 80, to feast, to regale. (Fam.) 3S2 FETU, fi-td, s. m. a ?traw, a fig, a rush, a pin's point. Tirer au court — , d la courte paiBe, to draw cuts. FfiTt;, the iron-bar wherewith theexecutioner broke the limbs of malefactors. *Fetu ou Fj!iTt;auE, ou Dronk, festuca avenacea, great wild oat-grass, fescue-grass. *FiTU-EN-cu ou Paille-en-cu, 5. m. tropical bird. FETUS, 8. m. Y. F(etus. FETVA, s. m. fetva (of the mufti). FEU, f4u, pi. Feux, s. m. fire. Taches de — , heat blotches, red- dish spots. — d'arlifice, fire- work. Prendre Vair du — , to warm one's self. .Prendre un poi^-nie de — , to warm one's self in haste. — d'atteinte (in painting on glass), catching heat. * — acluel, — po- tenfiel. {chirl) caustic. Donner le — dun baiimeni, {mar.) to broom a ship. — grigeois, Greek fire. — saint Helme, — follet, corposanto, St. Helmo, Castor and Pollux, night-fire, ignus fatuus; will-o'- the-wisp ; jack with a lantern, — saint Anloine, — volage, St. An- thony's fire, erysipelas. Coup de ' — , shot, a shot-wound. — .' (in- ferj.) fire ! Faire faux — , to flash in the pan, to miss fire. Faire — violet, du — violet, great cry and little wool. Feu, chimney, fire. Feu, garniture de FEU,a grate with the whole apparatus of a fire-place, a set of fire-irons ; fa- mily, house, fireside. JVavoir ni — ni lieu, to have neither house nor home; beacon, fire; (poet.) flame, passion, love ; fire, lustre, brilliancy, sparkling, brightness, spirit; heat, passion, inflamma- tion, anger. 11 a jeti lout son — , he has spent all his fire ; he has discharged all his fury; Feu, (fig.) flame, mettle, life. Feu BBisoN ou Feu sauvage, fiery vapours (in mines). Feu, (fg.) extra pay (of an actor). FEU, E, adj. (It has no pi. fem. and no fem. before the def art or adj. poss.) late, deceased, de- funct. La — c reine ou — la reine, the late queen. FEUDATAIRE, f4u-da-l6r, s. m. feudatory. FETTDISTE, «u-dist, s.m. feodist. *FEUILLADE, s. f.(hol.) frond. FEUILLAGE, fSu-Jaz, s. m. fo- liage, leaves, leafy branches; branched-work. *FEUILLAISON, ^. f. (bot.) fo- liation. FEUILLANT, fSu-Zan, s. m. feu- il]ant(monk). FEUILLANTINE, f«u-7an-tin, s. f. feuillantine, asort of nun. V, Feuilla.st. Feuillantine, pas- try-work made of pufi^paste. FEUILLE, f&ul, s. f. leaf, —s bracUes, bractea or floral leaves. -^ imonssie ou mousse, retuse leaf! (Voyez dans la partie an- glaise le mot Leaf.) Vin de deux — s, wine two years old. — ,•! pi- trifiies, lithobiblia. — , minnte- bdok, schedule. — volanle pamphlet, a loose sheet. — d'im pression, a sheet of letter-press, proof-sheet. La — des binijices, the list of the livings in the kmg's gift, and of the competilore. — paper, newspaper. Feuili^e de ROUTE, rout of the road. — , pass, furlough. Feuille, foil to set un- der precious stones; foil (of a mirror) ; top (of the handle of a spoon or fork). * — , (cliir.) exfolia- tion, * — , ostraco-folium, leaif, '*Feuille ambulante, grylliis, walking-leaf. Feuille bre- TONNE, (mar.) spirketing. *Feu- ILLE' INDIENNE ou MALABRE, fo- lium indicum or malabathrum famalapatra. Fedille-poisson. V. Folio. FEUILLE, E, adj. (bl.) leafy. FEUILLEE, diu-li, s. f, bower, green arbour. FEUILLE-MORTE, fSuZ-mirt, adj. subst. filemort, sear-leaf, dead leaf V. Papillon. FEUILLE R, fSu-Za, ji. n. v. 3, to draw leaves or foliage. FeDiller, s. m. the art of draw- ing foliage. FEUILLET, fku-l^, s. m. leaf. Tournez le — , look over leaf — refait, (in painting), cancel. Feu- 1LLETE3, leather-cover for cards. FEUILLETAGE, feuZ-taz, ». m puflf-paste. FEUILLETE, E,par«. de FeuiUe- ier, V. 76, tumea over, etc. Gr^- ieau — , a puff, a puff cake. FEUILLETER, fiSui-ta, v. a. v. 76, to turn over, to peruse, to run over. Feuilleter de lap&te, to make puff paste. FEUILLETIS, s. m. veiny and too soft a slate. FEUILLETON, f&ul-ton, s. m. feuiUeton (a part of some jour- nals, which is devoted to literary articles, critiques, etc.) FEUILLETONISTE, s.m. a lite- rary contributor to a journal. FEUILLETTE, fiu-lit, s. f. a wine-cask containing half a Hogs- head. FEUILLU, E, ffeu-Za, Ih, adj. leafv, full of leaves. FEUlLLURE, fSu-Zlr, s. f. rab- bet (in a door or window fi-ame). *FEU-PERSIQUE, s. m. (med.) V. Zona. FEURRE, s.m. (autrefois Foarrk) straw. FEURS, s. m. pi. (jur.) money for tillage. ■^FEU-SACRE, s. m. (med.) erysi- pelas. FEUTIER, s.m. an officer whose duty it is to superintend the warming of a palace, mamifac- lorv, or large building. FEUTRE, feulr, s. m. felt; a scurvy hat. Feutres, felts (in paper-making). FEUTRER, Ua-tri, v. a. v. 3, to felt, to stuff with felt; to pad, to pack (a saddle). FEUTRIER, s. m. felter. FEUTRIERE, s. f. felt-cloth (of a hat). VVC' HE riE5 field, fig. vin. r6be. r6b, lord, mood, h5od. \6s, mon b&se bftt, brun. FEVE, ftv. s.f. hean. —sde.Jiari- i FICELEUR, o. m. bm,!er (of to- co/, French beans. — s de marais, ' bacco). Windsor beans. — s d'-Espagne, j FICFiLLE, f i-sel, s.f. packthread, scarlet beans. Iloi de la — , | FICELLIER, s. m. roller for twellth-nightkingi cock of the i packthread. ' '. walk. Feve de Baladvr,¥i\i j FICHANT, E, arf;. (/oi-t) darting. de Mains. V. Anacarde. — de FICHE, f Ish, s. /.a hook (for a Bengale, faba Bengalcnsis. — hinge), plug ; an ivory-fish. — , . /. {mar.) fish-spear. *FICIF ORME, adj. {n. li.) fig- shaped. *FICOiDE, adj. {lot.) term applied to flowers. *FICOiDfiES, adj. el s.f. pi. {lot.) the Aizoideas. *FICOiDES, s. m. (lot.) ficoides. FICTI-F, VE, f ik-tif, tlv, adj.Hc. titious. Poids — s, trial-vveight.' [Fictif after the noun.] FICTION, f ik-sibn, s. f. fiction, falsehood, story; {jur.) legal fiction. FICTIONNAIRE, adj. Droit — , imaginary, fictions. FICTIVEMENT, adv. ficti- tiously. FIDEICOMMIS, fI-dd-1-ka-rai, s. m. {jur.) feoffment of trust, trust, fideicommi'Bsum. ' FIDEICOMMISSAIRE, s. m. (Jar.) a feoflTee, trustee; '' FIDfiJUaSEUR, .«. m. {jur.) bail, surety, fide-jussor. FIDfeJUSSION, s.f. V. Caution- NEMENT. , ", FIDELE, fi-dll, adj. sulst.loyal, true, trusty, faithful, .correct, exact. ^ [Fidele sometimes precedes the noun; we may say: un fidele ami, une fidile Spouse, though wo, do not say un fidele homme, unefidtle femme. See Adjectif.] F I D E L E M E NT, f i-dSl-man, adv. faithfully, honestly, truly, exactly. , , , [Fidelement after the verb; be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] FIDEXITli:, fi-da-li-ta, s. /. fidelity, faithfulness, loyalty, al- legiance, fealty, secrecy; (in painting) exactness.^ FIDUCIAIRE, s.m. fiduciary. FIDUeiEL, LE, adj. fiducial. , FIEF, f iSf, s. m. fee, fief, feodal tenure, food. — dominant, a fief held in chief -r- servant, a mesne. Franc — , freehold. 45 FIEFFAL, E, adj. belonging to a fief FIEFFANT, s. m. {jur.) feoflfer. FIEFFATAIRE, s. m. etf. feoflfee, freeholder. FIEFFfe, E, fl«-fd, adj. arrant. downright, mere, veiy, rank, true. — , adj. enfeoffed, [Fieffi may precede the noun : c'est an fripon fieff'^, or un fieffi fripon ; analogy must be attended to. Un fieffd ivrogne is not said because of the hiatus. See Ad- jectif.] FIEFFER, f IS-f d, v. a. v. 3, to enfeoff) FIEL, fi-41, ». m. gall, hatred, bitterness, rancour, spleen. La visicuk du — , gall-bladder. Un discours plein de — , a very virulent speech. N'avoir point de — , to have no; grudge. — de verre. V. Sel de verrcj — de terre.- K-Fumeterre. FIENTE, f Jant, s.f. dung, muck. - — d'oiseau, mute. FIENTER, fian-ld, v. n. v. 3, to dung, to mute. FIER, f 1-a, V. a. y.i3, to intrust, to confide. (In this sense it is obs.) SE FiER, V. r. V. 3, to trust to, to rely or depend upon, to repose. . Y^e-fier a, implies an idea of trust without fear of deception ; se fier en, an idea of exclusive confidence; sejier sur, an idea of support. Je me fie d. voUs,l UMSi you, for you will not deceive me ; je me five en vous, I put my confi- dence, my trust in Vou, for you are trustworthy.' Je ihe fie sur vous, T trust you, I rely on you, for you will bear me up.] FI-ER, ERE, f I-4r, 4 r, ad/, proud, high-spirited, haughty, stout, bold. Faire fe. -^, to iopk' big, TnucJiefiere, (in painting) a bold, a firm touch. Fier, {bid.) bold, fierce, mettlesome. [Fier usually follows the noiih ; may precede it; dans cettefihe cmtenance, il. bravait son rival; analogy- and harmony to be at- tended to. See Adjectif.] FIER-A-BRAS, fiir-a-brii, s. m. a bully, a blood, a hector. FIEREMENT, fi*r-man, adv. proudly, arrogantly, haughtily, soundly, stoutly, boldly; ex- • tremely. (In this sense it is pop.) [Fihem^nt after the .verb,, be- tween the auxiliaiy and the verb.) FIERTABLE, adj. redeemable by lifting up St. Roman's shrine ; petty. FIERTE, f i4rt, s. /. St. Roman's shrine. FIERTE, fiJr-ta,,s. /. pride, hauglitiness, arrogance, stale, Fiert6, e, adj. (bla.) fierce. FIEVRE, f 16vr, s. /. a fever, an ague. Un deeds de — , acold fit. ^-de couche, — de lait, puerperal fever, milk-fever. Trembler Id — , to have the cold fit. Donner la — , to put in a fright. Fl4;VREU-X, SE, fla-vrdn, vrduz,aiH. feverish, aguiph. ., 353 FIG FIL FIL bar, bat, bise, antique: thire, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, rafeute, b^urre, liin: FifiVROTTE, f li-vr5t, s /.slow fever. (Fam. ; little used.) FIFE, «. m. (Scotland) Fifeshire. FIFRE, flfr, s. m. fife, a fifer. FIGALE, s. /. an Indian vessel with one mast, rowed with oars or paddles. FIGBMENT, f Iz-man, ». /. con- gealing, congealment, coagula- tion. FIGEN ou FISEEN, s m. (.Japan) Figen. FIGER, f I-«d, V. a. v. 79, to eon- I «geal, to coagulate, to thicken, to curd.. FIGNOLER, V. n. v. 3, to refine. FIGUE,flg, s./.afig. Fairela — i gudqu'un, (Jig.) to scorn one, to dare him, to laugh at him ; to make a butt of him. *Figce BACOVE, banana. * — , fig-shell. FIGUERIE, fig-ri, s. f. fig- eround. *fIGUIER, f 1-ffIa, s. m. fig-tree, fig; — d'Adam ou Jiguiera, fig- banana. * — det Indes, PAB.t- TUVIER ou PaLETUVIER, fiCUS Indica, mangrove-tree. — des Indes, opuntia. — d Amirique, grand — ou — admirable, ficus Americanus, meloccatus, fico- idel FIGULES ou FIGURES. V. En- FLfiCHDRES. *FIGULIN,a4;. clay suitable for the potter. FIGURANT, E, f i-gfl-ran, rant, s. a dancer in a ballet, figure dancer, figurant. FIGURATI-F, VE, f l-g-ii-ra-tif, ttv, adj. figurative, typical. Plan — , plan of an estate. Let- ire — ve, ou simplement — ve, (gram:) characteristic. [Figuratif after the noun.] FIGURATIVEMENT, fl-jil-ra- tlv-man, adv. figuratively. [FiguTativement after the verb.] FIGURE, fi-^ftr, s. f. figure, form, shape, physiognomy, re- presentation, type. Faire — , to make, to cut a figure. — , (mar.) the figure-head. FIGURferE, f i-gil-rS , part, de Fi- gurer,v. 3, figured.allusive, meta- phorie. TYait — (mus.) a run of grace notes; (bl.) figured, ex- pressing a visage. *piebiies FtGUREES, figurate or formed stones. , [Figuri constantly follows the noun^ FIGURiiMENT, fi-^ft-ra-man, adv. figuratively, metaphori- cally, allegorically. [Figuriment constantly follows the verb.] FIGURER, n-gh-rk, v. a. v. 3, to figure, to represent, to typify. — du damas, to flower dainask. — , to be a figure of, to figure. — , {mus.) to add grace notes. FiGURER, 1). n. V. 3, to look well, to match, to suit; to make or cut a figure, to flourish. nc FiGUKER, V. r. V. 3, to iniagine, to fancy, to figure to one's self. FIGURINES, a. m. plur. very 3?4 little figures, particularly in land- FIGURISME, s. m. (thed.) figu- rism. FIGURISTE, s. (iheol.) figurist. FIL, fil, s. m. thread. — de car- rel, rope-yarn. — & voile, de iri, sail-twine. ^^ de lusin . ou de merlin, sail-yarn, marline. — de 7>2izin, thread for laces. — d'estame, worsted, -r- deperles, a string of pearls. Couper de droit — , to cut (cloth) by a thread. — , wire. — d'archal, -r- defer, iron^wire. — ibroudi, annealed wire. — i moule, pin-wire, brass-wire. — trait, gold wire drawn through 25 holes. — , edge (of a razor, etc.) Passer au — de Vipde, to put to the edge of the sword. Fil de pjlomb, a plumb-line. FiL d'Ariane, ou simplement Fil, Ariadne's thread, a clue. — , stream, current (of water); grain (of wood); (in founding) jet ; crack, vein. — -(fg.) thread, chain, series. — de la bonne Vierge, air-threads, gossamer. FILADIERE, s. /. a small flat- bottomed boat. FILAGE, f l-la2, s. m. spinning. *FILAGINfiES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.). group of inulesc. *FILAGINOiDfiES, adj. et s. f. j>l. (bot.) section of gnaphalieas. FILAGRAMiME. K Filigrane. FILAMENT, fl-la-man, «. m. filament, siring, thread. *riLAMENTAIRE, adj. (hot.) filamentous. *FILAMENTEU-X, SE, fi-la- man-teu, t^uz, adj. (bot.) fila- ceous. FILANDIERE, f l-lan-diJr, s. /. spinster, spinner, ies sceurs jilandieres, the fatal sisters; the fates. *FILANDIERES, adj. et s. f. pi. tribe of araneides. FILANDRES, fi-landr, s. f. pi. white threads flying in the air, (vet.) white strings; sea-weeds (that stick to ships). — desglaces, streaks (in glass), FILANDREU-X, SE, fl-lan- dr4a, dr^uz, adj. stringy. FILARDEAU, s. m. small spike, a straight sapling. FILARDEU-X, SE, adj. (marble) that has filaments. FILARETS, s. m. pi. (mar.) rail- netting, waist rails, etc. *FILARIX ouPHILARIA, s. m. mock-privet. FILASSE, f Mas, s. /. flax or hemp (ready to be spun). — de montagne, plume-alum. FILASSIER, lERE, s. a flax- dresser, a dealer in flax. FILATEUR, «. m. manager or proprietor of a spinning factory. FILATRICES, s.f.p/. winders. FILATURE, fl-14-tftr, «./. spin- ning factory, spinning-mills, spin- ning. FILE, fil, «./. row, rank, file Serre-fde, the hindmost rank. La — des bagages de Varmie, I the ! V. ViRURE. train. — , (mar.) Du — d^or, gdd ! FILE, i wire. FILER, f I-ld, V. a. v. 3, to spin (linen), etc. — de for, to wire- draw gold. — dela cire, to wind small wax-tapers into balls, etc. — la carte, to juggle or smuggle a card. — «ne carte, imfold a card by degrees. . — sa horde, (Jig.) to go the way to the gallows. ' — , (mar.) v. 3, to veer, to ease off, to freshen (the hawser). JNe jile plus, amarre ! keep fast the cable! — le loch, to heave the log. llfaul — , we must be oSi Filer, v. n. v. 3, to rope. Ce st- rop jile, this sirop grows or is ropy. Filer, to file off; (at playji to risk nothing but what is ne- cessary. — , to purr (as a cat). — -; doux, to give fair words, to be submissive. FILERIE, f Il-rl, s. f. the place where hemp or flax is spun ; spin- ning-house, rope-walk. FILET, n-\h, s. m. string, fila- ment, small thread, fibre, lace; silk-twist. Filet d'an fillet of gold. Filet, (in printing), rule. Un — de vinaigre, a dash of vinegar. Couper le — a quelqu^- un, to cut the string or ligament of the tongue. Filet de voix, a slender voice. FrLET, (b (as a hawk does). FONDRIER, adj. Bois — ou bois canard, sinking wood. FONDRIERE, fon-driftr, a. f. bog, quagmire, slough. FONDRILLES, fon-drii, s. /. fl. filth, grounds, settlement of li- quors, sediment. FONDS, fon, s. m. land, soil, ground. Biens — , larids and houses. MeUre de Vargent a — perdu, to sink money, to pur- chase a life annuity. — , fund stock, capital, principal, property. J^ire riche en — de terre, to be rich in landed property. Vendre le — etle tres — , to sell all off, to sell every stick and stone. (Fig.) Havoir le — et le ir^s — d'une ajfaire, to know the very bot- tom of an afl^ir. 11 n'apointde — , he is only a superficial fellow. Fnire — . V. Fonjj. FONDU, E, part, de fondre, v. 6, melted, molten, liquid. Cette maison est — e, that house is ex- tinct. Ma tahatiere est — e, {fig. et /am.) my snuffbox has va- nished. Jouer ait cheval-fondu, to play at leap-frog. TONDUES DE BATARDES, s. /. pt. bastard sugar-loaves. Fon- dues de vergeoises, lump-head- ings. (FONGATE, s.m. ichim.) fungate. FONGER, ton-zi, v. n. v. 79, to sink or blot. FONGIBLE, adj. (Jut.) said of pro- ductions that may be numbered, weighed, measured, and that may be replaced in kind. *FONGICOLES, adj. el s. m. elf. ■pi. (ent.) family of eoleoptera. ►FONGIFORME, adj (n. h.) fun- giform, fungoid. •FONGINE, «./. {chim.) fungin. *FONGINES, adj. el s.f. pi. (6o(.) tribe of confervoideffi. *FONGIPORES, s. m. pi (zoo.) fungipora. *FONGIQUE, adj. (citm.) forigic. *FONGITE, s.f. (min.) fungita. FoNGiTES, fossils, fungitae. *FONGIVORE, adj. (ent.) living on fungi. *FONGIVORES, adj. et s. m. pi (ent.) family of eoleoptera. *FONGOiDE, adj. (n. A.) fungoid. *F0NG0S1T6, s.f. (med.) fungus, a fungous excrescence. *FONGUEU-X, SE, fon-gixi, g6az, fungous, spungy, prbud. *FONGUS, 5. m. (med.) a fungi- form tumour. FONTAINE, fon-tin, s. /. foun- tain, spring, well ; (arch.) water- spout ; cistern ; cock ; (anal.) fhntanella, fons pulsatilis. — , box. *F0NTAINES DE MER, (mol.) ma- rine-fountains. Font.\ine be poix, bituminous spring. FONTAINIER. V. Fontenier. *FONTANELLE, s. /. (anal.) fontanella. FONTANGE, fon-tanz, s. /. top- knot, tower. FONTE, font, s. f. melting, east- ing. Ferde — , cast-iron. — crae, silver-ore uncaicined. — blanche, hard or white cast-iron. — grise, gray pig. Faire une — d.e cuirs, to alum the hides. Fonte, brass. Canon de — , brass-cannon, — , fount (of type). Fonte d'humaur. V. Catakrhe. Fonte, a. f. holster (for pistols). FONTENIER, font-nld, s. m. he that has thei.charge of the springs; water-bailiff, overseer, surveyor ; fountain-maker. *FONTICULE, s. m. (chir.) (usu- ally cauthre,) issue, fbnticulus. *FONTrGENE, Fontinal, adj. (bot. n. h.) growing near fountains. *FONTINALOiDEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) group of musci. FONTS, ton, s. m. pi. (baptismal) font. FOR, fir, s. m. — eeclisiastique, ecclesiastical court. Le — extd- rieur, the temporal jurisdiction of the church. — intirieur, spi- ritual jurisdiction. Au — inii- rieur, in foro conscientise. FORAIN, E, ib-t\n, rfn, adj. fo- reign, alien, outlandish. Mar- cJvand — , hawker. Propriitaire — , a non-resident landlord. Traite foraine, a duty upon imports and exports. Rode — e, open road. [Forain follows the noun.] *FORAMINE, FoKAMiNEU-v, Fo- RAMINUI/E, adj. (n. h.) pierced with small holes. •FORAMINfiS, adj. el s. m. pi. (200.) section of polypi. *FORAMINIFERES, adj. el s. m.pl. (mol.) order of cephalopoda. FORBAN, f&r-ban, ». m. pirate, sea-robber, corsair. FORBANNIR, v. a. v. 4, to ban- ish, to transport (Not used.) FORBANNISSEMENT, s. m. banishment, transportation. 46 *FORBICINE, s. m. (enl.) forbi. cina. FORQAGE, s. m. overweight (in coin). FORQAT, f6r-sa,, a. m. galley- slave, convict. FORCE, f firs, s.f. strength, might, force ; fbrcibleness, power. — two- jeure, (jur.) a superior force,main force, violence ; an accident that can neither be foreseen nor pre- vented. La — du sang, (Jig.) the force of nature, natural af- fection. La — d'une ioile, the strength of a cloth. La — du. bois, the heart of trees; the strength of timber. — , constraint, necessity, command, vigour. Prendre une ville de — , to take a town by storm, to storm it. Faire — de voiles, to crowd all the sails. Maison de — , house of correction, bridewell. — , en- ergy, significancy, perspicacity, emcacity; (in painting, etc.) strength, boldness. V. Energie. — , fortitude, resolution, great- ness of mind, constancy, mag- nanAnity. — , (kind of arfi;.)many, abundance, a great deal, store, plenty. — compliments, abun- , dance of compliments. — bH, plenty of corn. — amis, a great many friends. — argent, a great deal of money. (Fam.) A Force, by dint of, by strength of, per- force, etc. De — , par — , for- cibly, by force. A toute — , by all means. It en est venu d bout d. — d'amis, he has got it by favour. A- — de prieres, by dint of entreaty. A — ouverte, de i vive — , by open force, by main force. FORCfi, E, fbx-si,parl. de For- cer, v. 78, forced, crampt, unna- tural, stiff, starched. Vent — , {mar.) strong, violent, boisterous wind. FORCEMENT, f 5r-sa-man, adv. forcibly, by force, compulsively. \FoTcement follows the verb. il a fait forcdment cette dimarche, and not ila forciment fail cette dimarche.] FORCENANT, adj. m. eager in chase, hot after his game. FOfiCENfe, E, f 6rs-na, adj. furi- ous, mad, infuriate. — , (bla.) effare, (su6.) C'est un — , he is a madman. {Forceni afler the noun.] *FORCEPS, !!. m. (chir.) forceps. FORCER, f6r-sa, v. a. v. 78, to force, to compel, to constrain, to strain, to storm (a place), to hunt down (a beast). V. Obliger, CoNTRAiNDRE. — , to break open, to wrench, to wrest, to bend, to break through. — une clef, to bend a key. — une scr- rure, to spoil a lock. — un che^ val, to over-ride a horse. — sa voix, to strain the voice. — de rames, (mar.) to row sirongly — de voiles, to crowd all sail Temps ford, a stress of weather. SE Forcer, v. r. v. 78, to strain, 361 FOR FOR FOR bar, bal, base, antique: thSre, Jbb, ov^r, jeune, mfiute, bfeurre, li^n: to strain one's sfllf, to do violence (lo one's inclinations). '[Forcer d, forcer de, ought not to be used indifferently. The former implies an action having its object beyond the agent, tlie latter an action ' confined to or within the agent: on force ^uel- qu'un a vianger, & partir, on Jorce qiLeli^u'un de consentlr a qudque chose, de se soumettre.] FORCES, fflrs, s. f. pi. troops, forces. V, Force, — , shears. FORCETTES, s.f.pl. iyrmr.) pair of shears, a machine to mast or dismast a ship. FOUCINE, 5. /. the swell of a tree where a branch joins the trunlt. 'FORCIPULE, s. f. terra of ana- tomy of arachnides, FORCLORE, V. a. v. 42, (J«r.) to debar, to foreclose, to pre- clude. FORCLOS, E, part, de Forclore, V. 42, debarred, foreclosed. FORCLUSION, s. /. (jar.) de- barring, exclusion, foreclijsing, forejudging. FORER, f 5ra, v. a. v. 3, to bore, to drill, to perforate, to pierce. FORESTIER, f6-r4s-tia, s. m. ranger, forester. FORESTI-ER, ERE, f6-rSs-lla, tifer, adj. forest. Arbres — s, forest trees. Les villes — ^res, the forest towns. FORfiT, f6r4, s. forest, etc. FoR^T- Noire, Black Forest, Hercinian Forest. PORKT, f6r6, s.m. gimlet, borer, drill. FOREUR, s. rh. borer. FORFAIRE, f&r-nr, forfait, v.n. V. 51, (used only in the inf. and part.) to fail in one's duty, to trespass. — un fief, (jut.) to for- feit a fief or feudal tenure. FORFAIT, f orfA, s. m. crime, ■offence, trespass, transgression. — , an undertaking for a certain ■price, or by contract. FORFAITURE, f6r-fS-tiir, s./. (jar.) betrayal of dujy (said of a magistrate); forfeiture, forfeit, fine. FORFANTE, s. m. romancer, quack, charlatan. (Obs.) FORFANTERIE, far-fant-rl, s. f. romancing, quackery, charla- tanry, bragging, pufling, boast- ing. *FORFEX, .■!. m. term of anatomy 'of insects. •FQRFICULA, a. m. {ent.) forfi- cula, earwig. *FORFICULAIRES, adj. et s. f. ■pi. {enQ family of orthbptera. FORGE, ihxz, s. f. forge, smithy. Grosse — , iron-mill, — voUmte, (mar.) a portable forge. FORGER, f6rz4, v. a. v. 79, to forge, to hammer. — , (man.) to overreach, to clack, to yerk. — , to invent, to contrive, to forge, to coin. FORGERIE, s. m. forges, iron- tvorks. 362 FORGERON, s. ni. smith, black- smith. * — , (ich.) doree, faber. FORGEUR, f6r-z4ur, s. m. for- ger, contriver, inventor; (term of pewterer) beater. FORHUIR, v.n.v.i:— du cor, to wind the horn (to call in the dogs). FORHUS, s. m. blowing tlie horn. FORJETER, v.r.v. 75, se Forje- TER, V. r. V. 75, fflrcli.) to jut out. FORLANCER, v. a. v. 78, to dis- lodge a deer, to start game. FORLANE, s.f. a sort of spright ly dance, forlane. FORLIGNER, for-U-gnd, v. n. v. 3, to degenerate, to fall from the virtue of one's ancestors. (Fam.) Elle a forligni, she has made a false step, a faux-pas. (Obs.) FORLONGER, v. r. v. 79, to run a length ; to linger, to spin out. Ce cerf forlonge, that stag gets ahead. Le cerf s'eiait forlonge, the stag had got ahead. SE FORMALISER, v. 3, s«-f 5r- ma-ll-za, d'une chone, to take exception or offence at any thing, to taike it ill, to find fault with it. FORIMALISME, s. m. formalism. F0RMALISTE,f6r-ma-llst, adj. suhst. formalist ; formal, precise, ceremonious. — , (philos.) for- malist. FORMALITE, f5r-ma-li-ta, »./. formality; form, ceremony. FORMARIAGE, s. m. (jur.) mar- riage out of rank or condition. SE FORIWARIER, v. r. v. 3, to marry above or below one's self FORMAT, f6r-ma, s. m. the form or size (of a book). FORMATEUR, s. m. former. FORMAT-EUR, RICE, adj. (pAys.) formative. FORMATION, f5r-mi-sio», a. f. formation, forming. FORME, 5./. form, shape, figure, make, mode, mould, frame. V. Fa 5 ON. Vn li&vre en forme, a hare in her form. — de Soulier, last. — hrisie, stretchers ; shape (of a shoe). — de has, leg (to stretch stockings on). — de cha- peau, block; crown (of a hat); (paper-maker's) mould; (print- er's) form. — , a stuffed form or seat; the seat of a choir; (in pav- ing) a bed of gravel. — , spavin, Formes, (in sugar - refining) moulds. — hatardes, vergeoises, bastard moulds. — de fronvage, mould. — , {.sculp.) form. — , (mar.) a dock, a wet or dry dock. — en talus, a slip. — , (mould) a former. Forme, form, manner, way, for- mality, fashion. En — , formally. Pour la — , for form's sake, for fashion's sake. FORME L, LE, formal, adj. formal, express, precise, plain, explicit. [Formel after the noun.] FORME LLEMENT, fJr-mM- man, adv. formally, expressly, precisely, strictly. [FormeBemsnt after the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] FORMENER, v. a. v. 76, to plague, to vex. (Old.) FORMER, f6r-mEl, c. a. v. 3, to form, to frame, to fashion, to make, to bring up, to cut out, to mould, to season. — un sidge, lo make the siege in form. — to train up (a youth.) — fe^roc^s, to draw up an indictment. SE Former, v. r. v. 3, to be made or formed, to be bred, to arise, to come to some shape, lo improve. FORMERET, 3. m. {arch.) branch. FORMEZ, ». m. female hawk. FORMI, s. m. a disease of hawks. *rORMIATE, s. m. formiate. *F0RMICAD6ES, adj. el s.f.pl (ent.) the formicarias. *FORMIGAIRE, adj. (ent.) resem- bling the ant. *FORMICAIRES, adj. el s. f. pi {.ent.) tribe of hymenoptera. *FORMICA-L£o ou Fohrmi- LiON, s. m. {ent.) formica-leo, ant- eater. *FoRMioA-vnLFES, s. m. {ent.) for- mica-vulpes. *F0RMICANT, adj. m. {med.) Un pouls — , formicating pulse. *FORMICATION, s. f. {med.) sensation similar to that of ants running over the skin. *FORMICIVORE, adj. {n. h.) liv- ing on ants. FORMIDABLE, f6r-mi-dabl,a(?7. formidable, dreadful, frightful. [Formidable may precede the noun when there is both analogy and harmony : une armie formi- dable, une frrrmidable , armee ; go- verns a : un prince formidable d ses voisins.l FORMIER, fSr-mla, s. m. last- *FORMIQUE, 01^7. {chim.) formic FORMUER, v.a. v. 81, (in hawk- ing,) to forward moulting. FORMULAIRE, f6r-mii-Kr, s. m. formulary. F0RMULE,f6r-miil, s.f. formula, form. — d^algebre, algebraic formula. — , prescription. FORMULER, ti. n. v. 3, to write a prescription in form. FORMULISTE, s. f. a mere for- malist. FORNICATEUR, f5r-ni-ca-t6ur, s. m. fornicator, whoremonger. FORNICATION, fiir-ni-ki-sion, s.f. fornication. FORNICATRICE, s. f. fornica- tress. FORNIQUER, v. n. v. 3, to forni- cate. (Little used.) FORNITE, s/.(wild fig,)fornice3. FORPAITRE, V. 58, ou For- PAISER, V. n. V. 3, to feed at a distance from its usual haunt l[Said of hares and other game.) FORS, prep. save, except, but. FORSENANT. K Foroenant. *F0RSKHAL1£ES, adj. et s.f.pl {bol.) group of urticeiE. FORT, E, for, f5rt, adj. strong, stout, powerful, violent, sturdy, robust, lusty, hardy, able-bodied, vigorous. Uji esprit — , {Jig.) lati- tudinarian, a freethinker, CoOe FOR FOS FOU field, fig, vin : r6be, r6b, lord, mAod, hfiod, vos, mori: bise, b&t, brun. ■^e.glae. Terre—cheavy ground. Flace — e, a stronghold. Unordi- Tiaire — , a plentiful table. Ce gigol est trap — , this leg of mut- ton is too large. — de poids, that has overweight or is too heavy. £tTe — en ^ueule, {proe. et pop.) to give aquick and smart answer. FoKT, hard, rough, painful, diffi- cult; sliilled, able. £tre — aux ichecs, to play verywell at chess. se: fairs Fort dune chose, (in- declinable in this phrase,) to un- dertake a thing, to take it upon one's self. SeJ'aire — de son crd- dil, to rely much upon one's credit. Fort, adj. (mar.) a stiff ship. — de mctl ou liaut mate, over-masted OT taut-masted. [Fori frequently precedes the noun ; une forte pluie, une forie geled.] Fort, s. m. the strongest part of a thing; the thickest part of a wood ; the bias (of a bowl) ; the main point (of a business); strongest entrenchment. Fort, strength, skill. La critique est son — , criticism is his forte. — , depth, heat, height. — , ibrt. — , centre (of a wood). -:- delahalle, porter, sack-carrier. — d'un vaisseaUf (mar.) the extreme breadlh of a ship. Fort, adv. very, veiy much, high- - ly, extremely, vastly, exceeding- ly; hard, very hard, forcibly, sturdily ; stoutly ; resolutely, au PLUS Fort, iadv.) as fast as pos- sible. [Fort after the verb : il afrappi fort ; between the auxil. and the participle : il m'a/ort diverti.] FORTE, adv. (mus.) forte. FORTEMENT, f5rt-man, adv. strongly, vigorously, with force, miglitily, forcibly. [Fortement after the verb: be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] FORTE-PIANO, s.m.(,mus.) piano-forte. FORTERESSE, f6rt-rSs, s.f. fortress. » ■►FORTIFIANT, E, fdr-ti-fl-an, ant, adj. strengthening, fortify- ing, corroborative. [Fortijiant follows the noun.] FORTIFICATEUR, <>. m. forti- fier. (Not in use.) FORTIFICATION, f6r-tl-fl-cll- sion, s.f. fortification, fortifying, strength, defence ; field-fortifica- tion. FORTIFIER, Rir-ti-fla, v. a. v. 3, to forti^, to strengthen, to corro- borate, to make strong, to com- fort. — les teintes,. (in painting,) to strengthen the Colours. — les omires, to deepen the shades. BE Fortifier, v. r. v. 3, to gather strength, to grow strong. — dans sa risolnlion, to be firm or steady in one's resolution. FORTIN, f5r-tin, s.m. fertin, fort- let, a little fort. X. FORTIORI, ranch more, a for- tiori. *FORTIROSTRE, adj. (orn.) strong-billed. FORf ITRER, V. n. v. 3, (said of deer,) to shun the place where dogs are laid. FORTRAIRE, flJr-tr^r, v. n. v. 68, to convey away, to divert, to purloin. (Obs.) PORTRAIT, E, adj. (a horse) over-spent. PORTRAITURE, s. /. over-fa- tigue (of a horse). FORTUIT, E, fJr-tft-l, it, adj. fortuitous, casual. [Fortuit follows the noun.] FORTUITEMENT, fdr-ti-lt- man, adv. fortuitously, casually, accidenlally, by chance. FORTUITES, s. f. pi. (Jur.) fortuitous laws. FORTUNAL, s. m. gust of wind, hurricane. FORTUNE, f5r-t{in, ;.. /. (myth.) Fortuna, Fortune. — , chance, risk, fortune, fate. A ses risques, perils et fortunes, (juT.) at his peril. Vn homme aoonnes — .^a man of intrigue. Brusquer la — , to be a fortune-hunter. Fortune de mer, {mar.) sea -risks. — de vent, a tempest or violent storm (in the dialect of Provence.) Voiles de — , cross-jack-sail, or the square-sail of a sloop, etc., alug-sail. Mat de — , a juiy-mast. DE Fortune, adv. accidentally, by chance, as fortune would have it. (Obs.) FORTUNE, E, adj. fortunate, bicky, happy. [Fortune sometimes precedes the noun : cesfortunis amants ; ce futpour nous un fortune prisage; IS more emphatic so placed; analogy to be attended to. See Adjectif.] FORTVfiTU, fSr-va-ti, s. m. a paltry fellow finely dressed. FORUM, s. m. {antiq.) forum. FORURE, f6-riir, s.f. the bore (of a key). FOSSE, f4s, s.f. hole, pit, den, grave. Basse-fosse, cul de lasse- fosse, dungeon. — , pit of the sto- mach; melting-kettle used by pewterers. Fosse de cileri, ce- lery trench. — , washing-trbugh (in salt-making); tan pit; (in founding) pit; (term of mint,) a hollow place wherein the coiner sits. Fosse, (Tnar.) a creek or small haven on the sea-coast, — aux c&bles, the cable-stage. — aux lions, the boatswain's store- room. — aux mats, a mast pond. — ou pouton pour le carenage, a hull or pontoon. FOSSfi, fo-si, s. m. ditch, moat, fosse, dike, trench. FOSSETTE, f6-s«t, ». /. cherry pit or chuck-hole, kipe-hole. Joiier &la — , to play at chuck- farthing. — . dimple. ■^FOSSILE, fo-sil, adj. sulst. (n.h.) fossil, mineral. *FOSSILISATION, ». /. (n. h.) fossilisation. ■►FOSSILISfe, adj. (n. h.) petrified. SE FOSSILISER, v. r. v. 3, to be- come fossil, to petrify. *FOSSIPEDES, adj. et s. m. pi family of mammalia. FOSSOYAGE, s.m. the digging of ditches, ditching. FOSSOYER, f5-swa -yi,v. o.v.80, to ditch about, to moat about. FOSSOYEUR, f5-swa-ySur, «. m. grave-digger, sexton. FOTOK, s. m. V. Pou de mer. FOU, FOL, l£„adj. et subst. mad, distracted, foolish, wild, lunatic, crackbrained, insane, senseless, credulous; (subst.) fool, lunatic, buffoon, jester. — <5 Her; — A courir les rues, distracted, fit for Bedlam. Fd appel, (jur.) false appeal. FoUe enchhe. V, En- CHERE. Chien — , a mad dog. Vieux — , an old dotard. £tre — rf'wne persojiiie, to dote upon a person. FoUe farine, mill-dust. IFou, silly, foolish; mad,' frolic- some; fool, madcap. [Fou follows the noun, except in the phrase : unfou rire, a burst of laughter ; un rire fou signifies a stupid, an idiot laugh.] Fou, .' rubber. FROTTOIR, fr6-twS.r, s. m. rub- bing-doth, towel ; scrubbing- brush ; cushion (electric). FRCTTOiRE, s. f. seouring-lisr- rel (for pins). FROUER, V. n. v. 81, to peep. 369 PRU FUl FUM bar, bat base. antique : thfere, 4bb, ovgr, jeune mSute, bSurre, Uin: ^RUCTESCENCE, s.f. the sea- soti for ripening fruits. FRUCTIDOR, s. m. Fructidor, (August,) the last month of the republican calendar. •FRUCTIFERE, adj. iiol.) fruc- tiferous. ■ ♦FRUCTIFICATION, s. /. (fiot.) fructifieatidn. FRUCTIFIER, frfik-ti-f U, v. n. V. 3, to be fruitful; to fructify; (So(.) to fructify. *FRUCTIFLbkE, adj. (bot.) term applied to flowers.' •FRDCTIFLORES, aiJj. e( s./.^Z. class of plaWts.' *FRUCTirORME, adj. (n. h.) iruit-Shaped. *FRUCTIGENE, adj. (n. k.) growing on fruits. 'FRUCTISTE, adj. botanists whose system is founded on the fruit, etc. *FRUCTUAIRE, adj. Ibol.) rela- tive to fruits. ■ FRUCTUEUSEMENT, fr&li-tii- euz-man, adv. profitably, suc- ces-sfully. [Fructueusement may sometimes come between the auxiliai;y and the participle : on a Iravailli fruc- tueiisemeni or on a fructueusem^ni travailU.] FRUCTUEU-X, SE, frdk-ti-^u, euz, adj. fruitful. (Poet, in this sense.) Fructueux, profitable. [Fructitsws follows the noun.] •FRUCTULE, s. /. (fiot.) portion of a compound fruit. FRUGAL, E, frfi-gal, adj. sober, frugal, temperate. [Frugal has no plur. masc. We say dex personnes/rvg.ales, but not des hommes frvgaux ; usually fol- lows the noun, may sometimes precede it ; un repas frugal, un frugal repas. See Adjecti^.] FRUGALEMENT, frft-gal-man, adv. soberly, temperately, fru- gally. FRUGALITY, fr&-g&-li-ti, s.f. sotierness, sobriety, temperance, frugality. FRUGIFERE, adj. frugiferous. FRUGTVORE, adj. frugivorous. \Frugivore follows the noun.] *FRUGIVORES, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) family of passeres. FRUIT, frijl, s.m. fruit, product. Xc — , last course, the dessert. — , fruit of the vvomlj, cliild. FauaTS, s. m. ■ pi. fruits, profits, rents, revenue, income. Fruit, (fig.) benefit, fruit ; result. Faire du — , to do good. (Old.) Fruit, i(in masonry), diminution, taper- ing. *Fruit du baume, carpo- balsamum. Fruit X pain, bread- fruit. *FllUIT ELASTiaUE. V. Hura. FRUITAGE, s. m. ftuitage, fruit. FRUITfi, E, adj. (II.) fructed. FRUITERIE, frfil-tri, sf. fruitery, fruit-loil. (Fnatier is, more gene- rally used in this sense.) • — , fruitery. FRUmER, adj. m. el s. m. fruit, fruiubearing. Jardin — , un — , 370 a fruit-garden ; ftuit-orchard. (VEKfiER is preferable.) Frui- tier. V. Fruitbrie. FRUITI-ER, ERE, fr6i-tia, ti4r, s. w. el f. fruiterer. *FRUMENTAC£, adj. (hot.) CGrpsi.1 FRUSQUIN, frils-iin, «. m. a man's all. (Pop.) FRUSTE, adj. (antiq.) defaced (medal). *FRUSTRAN£,a4/. order of plants, (Linn). FRUSTRATOIRE, adj. (jur.) frustrative, frustratory. Frustratoire, s. m. negus. FRUSTRER, friis-tra, v. a. v. 3, to defraud, to disappoint, to balk. ♦FRUTESCENT, adj. (but) fru- tescsnt *F R U T I C U L E'U X, 0(2/. (6o<.) smaller than a shrub. *FRUTIQUEUX,0(i;.(6ot.) of the size of a shrub. *FUCA, s. m. (ich.) fuca or phuca. *FUCACEES, adj. et s.f. pi, (bol.) group of fuGoideas ; section of algae, etc., etc. *FUCfiES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) the algae. *FUCHSlfiES, adj.et s.f.pl. (bot.) tribe of onagrarieffi. *FUCICOLE, adj. (n. h.) inhabit- ing the fuci. *FUCOI D£ES, (K^. e( s.f. pi. (bot.) , tribe of algjE. FUCOIDES, adj. et s.f.pl. family of calpiphyta. *FUCUS, s. m. (bot.) fucus. Fucus. V. Faux-eourdons. FUECP OK FOCO, 0« L'fLE DE Feu ou L'fLE Saint-Philippe. s. m. (Cape de Verd), Faogo or Fogo. *FUGACE, adj. (n. h. med.) fuga- cious. FUGITI-F, VE, fii-zi-tif, tlv, adj. sid)st. fugitive, etc. ; runaway. FuGiTiF, gliding, flitting. (Lofty style.) FuGiTiF, transient, fleet- ing, short-lived. (Lofty style.) PiiccES FUGITIVES, loose sheets. (Seldom said.) Pieces — es, fugi- tive pieces. {Fugitif follows the noun in prose.] FUGUE, fag, «./. (miis.) fugue, chace in music. FUI, E, pa:H. de Fair, V. 14, fled, run away. FUIE, s.f. a coop, a small pigeon- house. FUIR, f&ir, V. n. v. U,to flee, to dy.' FuiSjSors d^id, fly, begone. FuiR, to delay, to put off, to shuffle. (Fam.) Ce tonneau, ce pot fiiiifthis tub, this pot runs or leaks. FuiR, (in painting), to ap- pear at a proper distance. FuiR, V. a. V. 14, to fly, to avoid, to shrink from, to shun. SE FuiR soi-meme, v. r. to fly from one's self FuiR ies toZons, (wian.) to chevaler. FuiR la bane (mar.) to run away (before the waves). FUITE, fa it, s.f. flight; avoiding; shunning; delay, putting ofli eva- sion, shift, shuffling, subterfuge. •^FULCRACfi, adj. (bot.) term ap. plied to buds. *FULCRE, adj. (bot.) term applied to stem. *FULCRUM, s. m. (bol.) fulcrum. *FULGORELLES, adj. ets.f. pi (ent.) tribe of cicadanas. »F U LG U RATIO N, fai-^a-r&. sioTi, s. /. (chim.) fulguiation. "FULGUROIMETRE, s.m. (phys:) fulgurometer. *FULIGIN6ES, adj. el s. f. pi (bot.) tribe of lycoperdacefe. FULIGINEU-X, SE, fiiJl-zl- n^u, neWLtOdj. fuliginous^ sooty. *FULMINAIRE, adj. (min.) vitre- ous (tubes). FULMINANT, E,adJ. thunderer. * — , (chim.) fulminating. — , ou^ rageous, storming, blustering ; flaming, violent. "FULMINATE, ». m. (chim.) ful- minate. ■►FULMINATION, fai-mi-n&- sion, s.f. (chim.) Elimination, de- tonation. — ,-(jur. can.) fulmiha- tion. *¥\SlMm%adj. (n. h.) with zig- zag rays. FULMINER ou j'Xire Fulmi- NER, ful-mI-na,i).a.v.3,(oAm.)to fulminate ; to storm, to thunder. FuLMiNER, v. a.v. 3,ljur. can.) to fulminate. FULMINATOIRE, adj. (theol.) fulminatory. "FULMINIQUE, adj. (cKm.) ful- ■ minic. *FULVIBARBE,a<|7".(n.A.) brown- bearded. ■*FULVICOLLE, adj. (n. A.) brown-necked. •►FULVICORNE; adj. (ml.) with brown antennae. TULVICRURE, adj. (ent.) with brown thighs. *FULVIPEDE, adj. (ent.) with "brown ffeet. *FULVIPENNE, adj. (enl.) with brown wings or elytra. ■►FULVIROSTRE, adj. (om.) brown-billed. *FULVITARSE, adj. (ent.) with brown tarsi. *FULVITHORAX, adj. (n. h.) brown-breasted. *FULVIVENTRE, adj. (n. h.) brown-bellied. FUMAGE, s. m. lackering. FUMANT,E,f&-man,mant, dd). smoking, reeking. — de coUre, fuming, in a terrible passion. [Fuinant constantly follows the noun.] 'FUMARIACfrES, FuMARiliES, adj. et s. f.pl. family of plants. *FUMARINE, s. /. (cAinj.) fiima- rin. *FUMARIOIDE, adj. (bot.) terra applied to the corolla. *FUMARIQUE, adj. (chim.) fa- maric. FUMfe, E, part de Fumer, v. 3, smoked, reeky. Terre bien — e, well-dunged land. '. FUM£E, ffi-ma, s. f. smoke Se repailre de — , to feed one's self with vain expectations. — , fumei FUN FUR FUS field fig. vin rfthe, rib, Ifird, mood, hftod, v&s men bftse, bilt, btun. leek, mist, exhalation; fumes. Ias — s du vin, the fumes of wine. FuM^ES, fumets or the dung of deer. FUMER, fCi-mii, v. n. v. 3, to smoke ; to take tobacco. — une pipe, (». a.) to smoke a pipe. — , to reek. La t&te Luifume, he is in a towering passion. (Old.) Ft'- MER, to frel and fume. (Pop.) FuUER, I), a. V. 3, to smoke, to smoke-dry. — , to dung (a field). *FUMEROLLE, »./. crevice in volcaiios from which vapours escape. FUMERON, film-ron, ». m. wood not siltiiciently charred, a smok- ing irr smoky coal. FUMET, fi-m^, s. m. flavour. — , ■an bon — , a fine flavour. •FUMETERRE, fiim-tfer, «. /. (b«l.) fumitory, fumiter, genus fumaria. FUMETREAUX, ». m. pi heaps of dang. FUMEUR, a-mSnr, «. m. smoker. FUMEUX, SE, fa-mdu, m^uz, adj. fumous, fumy, heady. [Fumeicx after the noun.] FUJVIIER, fii-mijl, s. m. dung, muck. Une mare, une fosse a — , a d ung-hole. Ce n'est que du — , {fam.) mere dross. — , dung-hill. muck-hill. FUMIFUGE, adj. expelling smoke. Appareil — ou simple- ment Fumifuge, ^stiisL) smoke- preventer. FUMIGATION, fi-ral-g4-sion, s. f. fumigation. *FUMIGER, fa-ml-za, v. a. v. 79, {fkim.) to fumigate. *FUMIPENNE, aij. {enl.) with smoke-coloured wings. FUMISTE, s, VI. chimney-doctor, fumist. FUNAMBULE, fu-nan-bul, «. m. (anliq.) funambulus, rope-dancer, *FUNARIOlbES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) family of musci, FUNCHAI, ou FONSALLE, s. m. (Madeira), Funchal. FUNE, FUNEN ou FigniS, s. /. (Denmark), Funen. FUNEBRE, fft-nibr, adj. funeral, funebrial. — , (Jg,) dark, dismal, funereal. [Funebre usually follows the noun, may p/ecede it when har- mony and analogy admit of it : funibres accents.'] FUNER un mai, fii-na, ti. a. v. 3, (mar.) to rig a mast, to fix the standing rigging on the mast- head. FUNERAILLES, {h-ni-tkl, s. f. pi. funeral obsequies, funeral rites, interment. FUNERAIRE, fil-na-rSr, adj. funeral. [Funiraire after the nobn.] FUNESTE, fft-nfist, adj. fatal, melancholy. [Funeste sometimes precedes the noun where there is deep feeling and when analogy admits of it : junesie. accidejit, funeste tri- var is a poetical expression. See Apjectw.] FUNESTEMENT, fu-nist-man, adv. fatally. (Little used.) [Funestemenl follows the verb.] FUNEUR, s. m. rigger. *FUNG ATE, s. m. <,cJdm.) fungate. *FUNGINE, s. /. (chim.) fungin. *FUNGUS, s. m. funguSj spongy cxcrssccncc FUNICULAIRE, adj. (phys.) fu- nicular. *FUNICULE, s. m.r duelling. AVEC FuREUR, adv. fiiriously. FuREURS, plur. frenzy. *FURFURACfe, adj. (med. /i. h.) furfuraceous. FURIBOND, E, fft-ri-bon, bond, adj. s. outrageous, enraged. Un visage — , a face full of rage, of fury. [Furibond follows the noun.] FURIE, fu-rl,s./. fury, ^treen — , to be in a fury. — , fury, fierceness, rage; heat, frenzy. — , (myth.) fury. FuRiE infernale, (annel.) furia infemalie. FURIEUSEMENT, fli-rl^uz- man, adv. furiously. (Seldom used in this sense.) — , shock- ingly, prodigiously, egregiously. . ]Furieuseme7U after the verb: ilagrandifurieusement; between the auxiliary and the verb : i7 a furieusemeni grandi; not a very choice expression,] FURIEU-X, SE, fa-rleu, rWuz, adj. s. furious, maddened, etc., enraged, raging, fierce, boiste- rous ; monstrous, shocking, egre- gious, . confounded ; desperate (blow) ; horrible (expense). Fhrieox, adj. (bl.) V. Effare. [Furieitx sometimes precedes the noun ; un vent furieux, unfu- rieux vent ; un combat furieux, un furieux combat ; in the sense of monstrous, excessive, always pre- cedes the noun : un furieux man- feur, un furieux menteur, etc,] ■ URIN, s. m. (mar.) offing, high sea ; deep water. FUROLLES, s.f.pl. fiery exhala- tions. *FURONCLE, fi-ronkl, ». m. fu runcle, boil. FURTI-F, VE, ffir-tlf, tlv, adj stealthy, stolen, furtive, secret. Regard — , asiUade — ve, sly look, stolen, furtive glance. [Furti/'may precede the noun: des amours furtives, de furtivea amours ; des. miBades furtives, de furtives osittades. See Adjectif.] FURTIVEMENT, fftr-tiv-man, adv. by stealth. \Furlivemenl constantly follows the verb.] *FUSAIN ou Bonnet de priStre, a. m.fusanus, euoiiymus, spindler tree or prick-wood. FUSAROLLE, s. f. (arch.) fusa- role. *FUSCICOLLE,a. m. pi. gall- insects. ♦GALUOQUE, s. / {bot.) the cu- pule. *GALLIOTE,s./.{6ot) F.Galiot ou BENOf TE. »GALUQUE, gal-lifc, adj. m. (chiTn.) gallic. GALLIUM, s. m. V. CAiLtE-LAiT. GALLOIS, E, adj. mbst. Welsh, Welshman, Welshwoman. GALLOMANE, gal-16-man, s. m. one who admires the French. GALLOMANIE, gaUfi-ma-ni, s. /. gallomania. GALLON, ga-lon, «. m. gallon. GALLOWAY, s. m. (Scotland,) Galloway, Wigtonshire. ■ — (Ire- land,) Gal way. GALOCHE, ga,-16sh, s.f. galosh, clog. Un menton de — , (Jig.) a long pointed chin. — (mar.) a holfow cleat. GALON, ga-lon, s. m. ^aloon, lace ; a grocer's round box. *GAlOfiNE,adj. (n. h.) bordered, edged. GALONNER, ga-l6-n5, v. a. v. 3, to lace. GALONNIER, s. m. gold and silver-lace maker. GAIX)P, g^ -16, s. m. (man. and t. of dance,) gallop. Le petit — , hand gallop. — raccourci ou demi-galop, a canter. — venire & terre, sweeping gallop. S'en alter U grand — , he is going very fesl, he has one foot in the grave. GAL0PADE,ga-l5-pad, s.f. gal- loping; gallop. GALDPER, ga-lfi-pa, v. n. et a. v. 3, to gallop, ha peur le galope, he is terribly irlgntened. GALOPIN, ga-lfi-pin, s. m. an errand boy; turnspit, scullion; a young rogue. GALOUBET, gl-lfio-bi, s. m. a sort of llnte. GALUCHAT, gi-ia-shi, g. m. fish-skin. GALVANIQUE, gal-va-nik, adj. galvanic. GALVANISER, gal-va-nl-sd, v, a. V. 3, to galvanize. GALVANlSME,gal-va-nism, s. m. galvanism. *GALVANO-MAGNETISME. .. n. v. 3, to wag one's legs, to kick about one's legs. (Fam.) GAMBIT, s. m. (at chess,) gambit. GAMELLE, ga-mfel, s.f. a large wooden bowl, porringer or plat- ter (for soldiers or sailors.) Faire — , to mess togetherl' GAMIN, ga-min, s. m. boy, lad. (Pap.) — , a blackguard, idle boy, a little dirty idle lad. GAMINE, s.f. a saucy little girl. ■►GAMMA D0R£, «. m. (ent.) gamma aureum. ♦GAMMANDfiS, Gammariens, adj. et «. m. pi. families of erus- *GAMMAR0L0GIE, ». /. trea- tise on Crustacea. GAMME, gam, s. /. gainut, mu- sical scale. (Fam!) Changer de — , to alter one's course or con- duct. *GAMOGASTRE, adj. (hot.) with ovary agglutinated. GAMOLOGIE, «./. matrimonial theme. ■►GAMOPETALE, adj. (lot.) term applied to corolla.- *GAMOPHYLLE, «. m. Gamos- TYLE, adj. (hot.) term applied to the flower. *GAMOPHYLLE, adj. (hot.) term applied to the involucrum. *GAMOSEPALE, adj. (hot.) term applied to the calyx. GANACHE, ga-nash, s.f. the lower jaw of a horse. C'est une — ' O^"-^ ^^ 's * thick-skulled fel- low', a stupid fool or idiot. GANCHE, s.f. a sort of gallows. GAND, s. m. (Belgium,) Ghent. GANER, ga-na, v. n. v. 3. (at ombre,) to give away the lead. *GANGA,s/. perdrix Damasoena. GANGE. ,. imp. it freezes. II a le hec gcli, (Jig.) his tongue is tied. Plus il — , plus il itreint, {fig. et /am.) the longer a pain lasts, the more insupportable it grows. •GELFT ou Gilft, s.m. (pyrites,) gelbum or gelfum. GfeLI-F, VE, adj. cracked by the frost, collie. GftLINE, s./. hen. (Old.) GELINOTTE, 2«-li-n6t, s. f. a young fat pullet. * — des bois, a wood-hen. * — d'eau, a water- quail. * — des Pyrinies, perdrix Daraascena. GELIVURE, i../. coltiness, coltic (m trees). G E M E A U X , za-m5, s. m. pi. \aslr.) Gemini, the Twins. *G6MELLIFL ore, Gemini- FLORE, adj. Ifiol.) with flowers in pairs. GEMINfe, E, adj. (Jut.) iterated, doubled. *G6mine, (to(.) gemi- nated, double, geminous. G6MIR, 2a-ralr, t>. n. v. 4, to groan, to moan, to sigh; to la- ment ; to bewail, to bemoan ; to coo. GEMISSANT, E, za-misan, sant, 0(M. «. groaning, lamenting, moanful. Colambe — e, cooing dove. [Gimixmnl may precede the noun : une,gdmlssa7Ue voix ; poeti- cal.] GfelMISSEMENT, za-mis-man, «. m. groan, moan, wail; ijig.) complaint, lamenialion; groan- ing, moaning, bewailing, com- plaining; cooing (of the dove). — da r.(Bur, deep contrition, — , (fig.) murmur, murmuring. GEMISSEUR, s. m. a grumbler. *GEMMAC£, adj. (prn.) term ap- plied to feathers. *GEMMAIRE, adj. (J>ol.) resem- bling a bud. *GEMMAL, adj. (hot.) scales which surround the bud. 'GEMMATION, jjm-mi-slon, s. f. (bot.) budding; budding time. GEMME, zhm.adj. m. Dcspierres — «, gems. Sel — , sal gemma, mineral salt. Gemme, s.f. gem; bud, gem. GEMMER, i>. n. v. 3, toT)ud. *GEMM1FERE, adj. (min.) the gravel in which diamonds are found. •GEMMIFICATION, ,i. /. syno- nymous with Ramification. •GEMMIFLORE, Gemmiforme, 380 adj. (bot.) with flowers in an in- volucrum. *GEMMIPARE, adj. (Jbot.) gem- miparous. *GEMMULATION, s. /. (Sot) developement of the geinmule. *GEMMULE, s.f. (bot.) gemmlile. G£M0NIES, s. /. pi. (antiq.) place of execution among the Romans. *GENAL, E, adj. (anat.) belong- ing to the cheelts. GfiNANT, E, zft-nan, nant, adj. V. troublesome, embarrassing, uneasy, difiicult. V. G^ner. [Ginant follows the noun.] *GENCIVAL, adj. (anal.) pertain- ing to the gum. GENCIVE, zan-slv, s.f. the gum. GENDARIVIE, zan-darm, s. m. (formerly,) man at arms, horse- man in complete armour; (now,) gendarm. — dpied, foot gend- arm. — i clieval, horse gendarm. ElJe a I'air d'un — , (fig.) she is a virago or termagant. — , sparks (of fire); flaw (in a diamond); a blemish (in the eye). seGENDARMER, s^-jan-dar- ma, D. r. to bluster, to fall or fly into a passion, to take pet, to get into a rage. \. 3, GENDARMERIE, zan^darm-rl, s. m. gendarmery, — a pled, foot gendarmery. — &. cheval, horse gendarmery. GENDRE,sindr,s.m. son-in-law. GENE, xin, s. f. rack, torture ; constraint, difficulty, uneasiness ; inconvenience, trouble; restraint; pain, torment. ^Lre sans — , to be free and easy, to make one's self at home. — , embarrassment, j)ecuniary diflfiiculty. GfiNfi, E, part, de Giner, v. 3, constrained, strait-laced. Taille, dimarche — e, awkward shape, stiff gait. V. GfiNER. GENfeALOGIE, za-na-a-16-zl, s. /. genealogy, pedigree. G£n£ALOGIQUE, «a-na-a-16- z!k, adj. genealogical. GfeNfeALOGISTE, za-na-i-ld- zlst, s. m. genealogist. *G4:NfeANTHR0PIE, s. /. trea- tise on the generation of man. *GfiN£PI, s. m. mountain-worm- wood. GENER, z6-nd, ». a. v. 3, to straiten, to cramp, to squeeze, to pinch, to be too tight; to impede, to obstruct, to clog, to trouble, to inconvenience, to be trouble- some, to put out of one's way, to incommode, to put about ; to lay or put restraint upon ; to dis- turb, to embarrass, to thwart; to straiten (in money matters). SE Gi5ner, ti. r. V. 3, to constrain one's self, to put one's self out of one's way, to put one's self about. Ne pas se — , to make free, to lay no restraint upon one's self. GENERAL, zd-nd-rSil, pi. Gt- NiiRAUX, s. m. general, leader, chief, commander. — d'une armie navale, the admiral or com- mander in chief of a fleet of wai. — , (subs.) (in logic) general. Qi- stRAt, E, adj. general. [Giniral follows llie noun,] EN General, adv. in general, generally. GfiNfiRALAT, za-na-ra-U, s. m. generalship, chief command. GfiNERALE, z4-na-ral, s. f. (mil.) the general. Battre la — , to beat the general. G£N£RALEMENT, zj-na-ril- man, adv. generally, in general, universally. [Gineralement after the verb; between the auxiliary and the verb; always precedes ^artoij.]' g£n£RALISABLE, adj. that may be generalized. GENERALISATION, zd-na-ri- lI-z^-sio7i, 8. f. generalization. G£n£RALISER, za-nd-rj-li- za, V. a. V. 3, to generalize, to make general. G£n£RALISME, s. m. general- ism, military dictature. G6N£RALISSIME, za-na-ra-ll- slm, s. m. generalissimo, com- mander in chief. G^NfiRALITfe, za-na-ra-li-ti, ». /. generality, district Gen^ RALiTES, generalities, general discourse. GfiNftRAT-EUR, RICE, za-na- ra-tSur, tris, adj. generating, generative. [Gdniraleur follows the noun.] G£n£RATI-F, VE, za-na-r&- tif, tlv, generative. [Gdneratif follows the noun.] GENERATION, za-na-ra-sion, s.f. generation, propagation, pro- creation, production, race, pro- geny, otfepring, formation. G£n£REUSEMENT, z4-fla. r^uz-man, adv. generously nobly, liberally, bountifully, mu- nificently, valiantly, stoutly, bravely. G£NEREU-X, SE, za-na-r^u, r^uz, adj. generous, noble. Snl — , productive soil. — , benevo- lent free-hearted, open-handed. [G4nireux may precede the noun: gin&retise resolution, ana- logy and harmony to be attended to, Ginireux homme, ginireuse ame ; ginireux vin is never said. See Adjectif.] GtNfiRIQUE, za-nJl-rik, adj. (logic) generic, generical. \Ginirique after the noun.] GfiNEROSITR, 2d-na-r6-zi-ta, s. /. generosity, cenerousness ; liberality, benevolence, open- heart edncss. GfiNES, (Italy) Genoa. GENRSE, s.f. (Bible) Genesis. •GENESIE, s. f. (physiol) gene, ration. *G6NESTR0LE, Herbe .lira TF.INTURIER9, HeRBE DE pAtUR- AGE, GEN^TDESTEINTURIEUSi S. GEN GEN GEN field, fig, vin; rftbe, r6b, 16rd, m6od, hAod, vos, mon: bfise, bit, brun. / (Sot.) genista tinctoria, genis- telln. ♦GENfiT, zfi-nf, s. m. broom, genista. — epinsiix, waythorn, furze. — , (Spanish horse) genet, GfiNfiTHLIAQUE, s. m. ge- nethliao. GKNSTHLi\auE,aor.)knee, crooked piece of timber, the lower futtock of any timber. V. Couple. — de la rame, the loom of an oar. Genou, (m&on.) knee. ♦GfeNOUILLfi. adj. (flnat. et bot.) geniculated, knee-shaped. GENOUILLER, s. m. knee-piece {of a bishop, etc.) GENO0ILLERE, zi-nbo-lkt, s. f. the knee-piece (of a boot), pulley-piece. *GENOUILLET, s. m. (6o(.) ge- niculata, sieillum Solomonis, So- lomon's sesil. *GENOUILLEU-X, SE, adj. (bot.) geniculated, knotted. GENOVfeFAlN, s. m. regular canon of St. Genevieve. GENRE, zanr, s. m. genus; kind, species, sort. Le — hu-main, mankind. Un — de me, a course, way or manner of life. — , fashion, taste; style, way or manner, (gram.) gender. Genre nerveiu:, (anal.) nervous system. GENS, zan, j. 7R. pi. du mot gent, people, men, folks, hands. [JV. B. Gens is masculine when it comes before its adjective, and femi- nine when the adjective comes first; and although the adjective coming before that noun is femi- nine, yet if there follows another adjective, or a participle, or a pronoun personal, this last must be masculine. 'The word tout coming before gens is put in the masculine, when it is attended by no other adjective, or the ad- jective coming before it is of the common gender, but when the adjective coming before gens is feminine, the word tout agrees with it also.] Des — fins, de jines — , cunning folks. Tous les — de bien, all honest people. Ttmtes les vieiUes — , all old people. Lespelites — , the lower sort of people. — sans avea, vagabonds. — de mer, the ma- riners. Les — du roi, the king's council. Se comuiUre en ' — , to know mankind. Tous nos — , all our people. — , servants, attend- ants, men, people, domestics. [Gens; neither the rules nor examples above given thoroughly explain the construction of gens, a few additional instances and observations may not be deemed superfluous. Formis pat Texpi- rience, les vieiUes gens sent pru- denls, schooled by experience, old people are prudent. VieiUes is fem., because it immediately pre- cedes gens, prudents is masc. be- cause il follows gens, formis is also masculine because in its na- tural order the phrase should ran thus : sant prudents, parce quHls sonlformei par Texpitience. We say bonnes el vieiUes gens because homies is connected with vieiUes by a conjunction, and both adjec- tives have a feminine termination. We say bans et honniles gens, be- cause honnUe being an adjective of the common gender prevents ban from taking the feminine ter- mination bonnes. Ces peiiies gens- l& sont tous insupf^t bes munches d — , a leg of mutton sleeves. Gigots, (mon.) hind-legs of a horse. GIGOTTfi, E, adj. {man. ^ hunt- ing), trussed. GIGOTTER, 2l-g6-ta, v. n. v. 3, to kick and shake its leg in dying ; (said of children), to be continually shaking the legs. GIGUE, s. /. (pop.) shank ; {mus.) jig. — , a tall gawky girl. GIGUER, V. n. v. 3, to jig, to frisk about, to play gambols, to jump about. (Pop.) GIHON, s. m. (river), Oxus. *GILBE, s.f. genista, dyer's weed. GILET, zi-lS, s. m. waistcoat. *G I L L A, s. m. (pharm.) gilla vitrioli. GILLE, zi\, s. m. clown. Gilles (only used in this): JFaire —s, to scamper away, to take to one's ♦GILLlfiSlfeES, adj. el s. f. pi family of plants. *GILVICfiPHALE, adj. (n. 7i.) gray-headed. *GILVICOLLE, adj. (n. 7(.) gray- necked. GIMBLETTE, zIn-bUt, s. /. a sort of pastry in the form of rings, GINGAS, s. m. ticking, ticken. *GINGEMBRE, xin-ziabr, a. m. ginger. GINCJEOLE, 2in^61, s.f. binacle or bittacle. > ♦GINGEOLES, s.f pi. jujube. ♦GINGEOLIER, s. m. the jujube- tree. GINGERLINE, s. f a bastard kind of Carmenia wool. *GINGIDIUM, s. m. (plant) g .i. gidium. V. Visnage. ♦GINGLYFORME, GinglymoI- 383 GIS GLA GLA bar, bat, base, antique thire, Abb, ov4r, j^une, mfeute, beurre, Wn: DAL, GiNGi,yMOlUE, adj. (anal.) giiiglvmoid. *GI1N6LYME, s. m. {anat.) gin- glymus. GINGRINE, s. /. (antiq.) (flute), giiigriiia. GIJNGUET, TE, zin-g&, g&t, adj. weak, sorry, tart; scanty. Hamt — , scanty suit of clothes. Du vin — , tart wine. (Fara.) [Ginguet after the noun.] *GlNKAiQUE, adj. (chim.) acid found in the gingko biloba. •GINOUS, s. m. (ape), ginous. *GINSENGo«GlN-SENG,GlNSEN, s. m. V. Genseng. GIODDAR ou Gedda, .■!. m. (Ara- bia), Giudda or Geddah, Jidda. GIPON, s. m. tallowing-clbth. GIR ou GESIR, v. n. v. 87 : (used only in the third person pres.) Ci-gU, here lies. V. GisoNS, etc. GIRAFE.s./.girafFe, cameleopard. V. Camkleopard. GIRANDE, s.f. (in fire-works, etc.) horizontal wheel. GIRANDOLE, si-ran-dol, s. f. girandole, a branched-candle- stick; a setof diamonds, a bunch of precious stones. — , (in fire- works), girandole-vvhcel. *Gi- KANDOLE ou LuSTRE d'EAU, (plant), chara. GIRARD ROUSSJN. K Asarhm. *GIRASOL, 2i-ra-s61, s. m. (opal) girnsole. »GIRAUMONT, s. m. (plant) gi- raumont. •OrilAUPIAGARA ou Avaleur d'(EU17S, s. m. (serpent of West ]ndic3,) giraupiagara. GIREFT, .■!. m. (Persia,) Girest. GIREL, s. m. ou Girelle, s.f. top of a prater's wheel. 'GIRElAiA, Julie, Poisson De- MoisEij!.): ou Poisson Gour- mand, i /. (ic4.) Julia. «GIROFr.ADE DE MER, s. /. (200.) a fw,"! of eschara, ♦GIRGFIiS', si -r6fl, s. m. cloves. Un clou at — , a clove. Girofle ROND. V. >,inMi. *GiR0FLE KSViL, s. m. tshinka- popona or fiiivH. •GIROFLEE, aP-rS-fla, s. /. gilli- flower, stock-gi.l'flower or July- flower. — jaiine wallflower. CiROFLEE, a5/.(uijed only in this); Cannelle — , cinivjwnon. •GIROFLIER, iii4-flia, s. m. clove-tree, cinnan.; (R) acorned. , / G L A N D fi E, glan-da, x. /. the mast or mastage qf a forest pan- nage. *GLAND1FERE, adj. (». h.) glan- difetous. »G L A N D I FORME, adj. (n. h.) glandiform. ' GLANDULAIRE, glan-du-14r, adj. V. Glanduleux.' ♦GLANDULE, glan-dill, s. /. gltmdule,asmaUgland 01' kernel. •GLANDULEU-X, SE, glan-dii- l^ii, ISuz, adj. glaildiilar, glan- dulous, kernelly, full of kernels. *GLANDULIFERE, adj. {hot.) bearing glands. ♦GLANDDLIFORME, adj. (Jbot.) resembling a gland. : j GLANE, glan, s.f. gleaning, ears ofcorngleianed. GhASsd'ognons, a rope of onions. Utie — depoires, a bunch of pears. dLANER, gla-na, v. a. v. 3, to glean, to lease. •GLANES, s.m.pl. (ich.) tribe of siluroides. GLANEU-R, SE, gla-nSur, neuz, a^. «. m. etf. gleaner, leaser. *GLANIS, s. m. (ich.) glanis. GLANURE, s./. gleanings. *GLAPHIQUE, adj. (mn.jvariety of talc. G L A PI R, gla-plr, v. n. v. 4, to \relp,'to bark, to howl ; to squeak. GLAPISSANT, E, gla-pf-san; sant, adj. v. squeaking, shrill. [Gii^issant usually follows the roun't j'entends uve glmnssante vovx^ might be said. See Ad- JEOTIF.] GLAPISSEMENT, gla-pls-raan, s. m. yelping, barking; squeaking. *GLAREOLE, s, m. (orn.) gla- reola. GLAS, gla, s. m. knell. GLATISSEMENT, s. m. the cry of the eagle. 'eel de GLAUBER, «. m. Glau- D fir's ^9.1 te *GLAUCES, s. m.pl. (orn.) family of hypsopteni. *GLAUCES, adj. et's. m.pifjnol.-j family of gasteropoda. ♦GLAUCESCENCE, s.f. having a glaucous surface. *G L A UC E S C E N T, oiif. (5o«.) grayish green." ♦GLAUCIQUE, adj. (chim.) acid found in the dipsacese. »GLAUCIUM, s. m. homed pop- py, glaucium. *G L A U C O - FERRUGINEUX, adj. term applied to green sand. *GLAUCOME, 5. m. (med.) glau- coma, glaucedo. ♦GLAUCOPfeS, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of passeres. ♦GLAUdOPIlYLLE, adj. (hot.) with glaucous leaves. *GLAUCOPTERE, adj. (orn.) with glapCous green wings, *GLAUCURE, adj. (n. A.) with greenish-gray tail. GLAUCUS, s. m. {myth et ich.) Glaucus, *GLAUQUE, adj. (n. h.) glaucous. *GLAUX, s. m. C*o«0 glaux. . GLAYEUL. KGlaSeul. ; GLEBE, gl Jb, s.f. glebe, ground, land. Escldves de la < — , serfs de la — , hin(is, serfi. , — , (miialr luTgij,) ore. *GLEICHEN£ES, Gleicheni- ACEES, adj. ets.f.pl. Ifial.) tribes of filices, . , I , , *GLENE, s./.(anaU glene, socket. *GLENOiDAL, GlenoIde, adj; ((mat.) glenoid, glenoidal. *GL6NOiDALE, at//./. (ana(.) F. Glbne. ' *GLENOiDE,.'!./.(ana(.),glenoide. *GLENOlDIEN, adj. (anaQ he-, longing to a glenoidf cavity. GLjETSCHEKott les Glaciisres, (Swiizerland,) Gletscher. GLETTE,s./. litharge. Glettes, dross. GLEUCOMETRE, s. m. instru- ment for ascertaining the strength of the juice of the grape on be- ing pressed from the fruit. *GLIADINE, s.f. (cim.) gliadine. GLINE, glin, s.f. a fish-basket. *GLHV£ES, oii;. et s.f. pi. family of plants. *GLIRIENS, adj. et s. m.pl. (mam.) the glires. GLISSADE, glis-sad, s.f. slip- ping, sliding ; slip, slide ; a slide. Glissade, s.f. ou Glisse, «. m. (in dancing,) glissade, sliding. GLISSANT, E, gUs-san, sant, adj. V. slippery. RSgle — e, sli- ding-rule. [Glissant follows the noun in its proper sense; in a figurative sense might precede it; dans eette glissante carriire.] GLISSfe, s.m, (in dancing,) sliding. GLISSEMENT, s. m. slipping. GLISSER,gll-sa,i). n.v.3,toslip, to slide ; to glide. — enpatinant, avec des patins, to skate. — (fg.) to glance upon a thing, to touch it lightly, to slip or glide over it. Glisser, v. a. v. 3, to slip, to con- vey secretly; to introduce into (a di^couree). — (Jig.) to insinuate into people's mmds. SE Glisser, v. r. v. 3, to slip, to creep in or into. GLISSEUR, gll-s6ur, s. m. slider ; GLISSbiRE, gli.swar,5./. slide. 'GLOBAIRE, adj. (min.) com- posed of globular masses. GLOBE, glJb, s. k. globe; sphere, orb. Globe db feu, fire-ball. 49 *GLOBEU-X, SE, adj. globoBS, V. Globijleux. *GLOBICEPS, adj. (n. 4.) with a round head. *GLOBIFERE, adj. (6o<.) globose. *GLOBIFLORE, adj. (hot.) with globular corolla. i. LOBIFORME, adj. (n. h.) glo- bular. *GLOBIPORE, adj. (n. A.) with or- bicular pores. *GLOBIVENTRE, adj. (eni.) with abdomen globular. IN GLOBO, loc. adv. all together, GLOBOSlTfi, s. f. V. Sphbri- CITE. GLOBOSITES ou Ton.mitis, s.f. pi. (mol.) petrified dolia. *GLOBULAIRE ou BoDLETTE,ir. /. globularia, French daisy ; aly-' pum of Montpellier. GLOBULE, gl6-bul, s. m. globule, spherule. *GLOBULEU-X, SE,gl&-bii-lea, leuzi adj. globulous, globular, globose. *GLOBULAIRE, ned.), inflam- mation of the cheek or jaw. *GNATHOCfiPHALE,s.m. {anal.) kind of monstrous fnetus. *GN ATHODONTES, adj. et a. m. pi. sub-class of fishes'. 'GNATHOPLEGIE, t. f. (pied.) paralysis of the cheek. *GNATHOPODES, adj. et s. m. pt. order of Crustacea. *GNATHORRHAGIE, »./. (med.) gnathoirhagia. •GNATHOSPASME, ». m. (mtd.) gnathospasmus. *GNATHOTHEQUE, ». /. term of anatomy of birds. ♦GNEISSIQUE, adj.igeol.) group of formations. GNIDE ou Cnide, s.f. Gnidus or Cnidus. GNIOLE, s. m. (gn est mauilli dans ce mot,) the dint or impres- sion made by the peg of a top. GNOME, gn&m, s. m. {term of ca- balists) gnomides. GNOMIDE, s.f. gnomides. GNOMIQUE, adj. gnomical, sen- tentious. GNOMOLOGIE, a/, gnomology. GNOJMOLOGIQUE, adj. gnomo- logical. GJNOMOLOGUE, ». m. gnomolo- gist. ' GNOMON, ». m. gnomon (of a sun- dial). GNOMONIQUE; s.m. gnomonics, dialling. GNOSTIQUES, s. m. pi. gnostics. GO (TOUT DE,) loc. adv. freely, un- ceremoniously. 11 est enl'ri tout de — , he went in at once, with- out any ceremony. *GOACONEZ, s.m. (6o(.)goaeonez. GOAZIL, s. m. (captain) goazil. GOBBE, s. f. a poisoned gobbet or gob for a dog. GOBE-AFFRONT, s. m. o lick- spittle. (Burlesque.) GOBELET, g6b-ll, ». m. goblet, drinking cup, mug. — , a jug- gler's box OT cap. UnjoueuT de ^s, a juggler; cheat. — , the king's buttery. GOBELINS, s. m.pl. Gobelins. GOBELOTTER, g6b.l6-tEl, v. n. V. 3, to sip, to tipple. (Very fam.) *G0BE-MOUCHES, s. m. (orn.) gobe-mouch, fly-catcher,muscica- paj (6o(.) fly-catcher; (Jig.) a sim- pleton; a gull; a quidnunc. GOBE- MOUCHES, a trifler, a ninny. G0BER,g6-ba,».a. v.3, (/am.) to gulp down,to gobbet, to pop down, to swallow, to bolt. — , (.fig.) to swallow down, to believe easily. 11 gohe des mouches, he trifles away his time. — le morceau, to swallow the bait. — , (pop.) to nab. ♦GOBERGE, s.f. gobergus, the largest cod. SE GOBERGER, s«-g6-b4r-zS, v. T. V. 79, (fam.) to banter, to rail, to make game of; to enjoy one's self, 10 make much of one's self. — , to lounge. GOBERGES, g6-b4r«,, «. /. pi. boarded bottom of a bedstead ; (in cabinet making) veneering sticks. GOBET g5-b4, s. m. gob, gobbet, gulp; dainty bit, dainty. Degroa — s A coiirie queue, boo-cherries, Kentish cherries. Prendre queU qu'un au — , (fg.) to take one napping. GOBETER, V. a. v. 76, to point a wall. GOBEUR, s. m. one who gulps or swallows. GoBGURS, (suT la Loire,) haulers (of boats). *GOBIE, g6-bl, ». m. (ich.) gobio, gobius. GOBIN, g6-bin, «. m. hunchback, humpback. C'est un plaisant — , he is an odd fellow. (Fam,, little used.) *GOBIOiDES, adj. et s. m..pl. fa- mily of fishes, GOBLIN, s.m. a goblin, hobgoblin. GODAILLE, gi-di/, ». /. drunk- enness, tippling, fuddling, guz- zling; small, thm, paltry wine. GODAILLER, g6-da-Zil, «. a. v. 3, to gtlzzle, to tipple, to fuddle. GODAILLEUR, s. m. a toper, drunkard. *GODE, s.f. a sea-bird. GODELUREAU, X, gAd-lii-ro, s. m. coxcomb, fop, spark, puppy. (Pop.; always used in a bad sense.) GODENOT, s. m. a juggler's pup- pet, jack in a box. Vest un franc — , he is a merry-andrew. GODER, g4-da, v. n. v. 3, to pucker (said of a sleeve). GODET. go-da,^s. m. a little cup or mug; the calyx of a flower; drip-receiver (of a lamp) ; bowl of a tobacco-pipe. Godets, buck- ets. Roue a — s, an overshot- wheel. — , (term of foundry) funnels. GODIC he, g6-d ish,rce-meat. GODRON, g4-dron, «. m. a sort of plait, ruffle, puff, fold. (Old in this sense.) — , (term of gold- smith and sculptor,) the carving on the edge of plate, etc. *GODRONNfe, adj. V. HyaloJde. GODRONNER, g6-dr6-na, v. a. v, 3, to set ruffling, to make into plaits or pufS; (term of goldsmith) to work on the edges, GODURE, s.f. crease, wrinkle, *GOELAND, g6-4-lan, s. m. gull, sea-gull, larus. GOELETTE, s.f. (mar.) schooner. GOEMON, ». ire. sea-weed. GOET ou Gouet, a. m, a kind of grape. *G0£THIEN, adj. (zoo.) inter-pa- lietal bone. GOfeTIE, g6-a-si, t. f. black art, witchcraft. GOfeTIEN, NE, «. wizard, witch. GOfeTIQUE, adj. radical, incan- tatory. GOFFE, gftf, adj. iU-shaped, ill- contrived, badly done, awkward, sottish, doltish, lumpish. (Famw) GOGAILLE, gb-gkl, s.f. a merry bout, merry-making. (Fam.) A GOGO, i-g6-g&, adv. in clover, at rack and manger. (Very fam,) GoGO, s.f. (Margot ; abbreviation of Maivuerite,) Peggy. GOGUELU", adj. purse-proud, scornful, braggart, vain-glorious. GOGUELUREAU, s. m. a proud coxcomb, an upstart. GOGUENARD, E, g6g-nir, nard, adj. jocose, bantering, jovial, jolly, (mbst.) a jolly fel- low, a joker, banterer. [Goguenard after the noun: esprit goguenard, reponse gogue- narde.] GOGUENARDER, gftg-nar-di, V. a. V. 3, to jeer, to taunt, to banter. (Fam.) GOGUENARDERIE, s, /. jeer, joke, banter. GOGUES, s. f. pi merry mood, pin, cue or humour, GoGUES OB Goguettes, «, /. pi. merry stories, merry cue, or hu- mour. Chanter — - mager) gossampinus. GOTHIE, s. f. (Swisden) Goth- land. *GOSSYPINE, s.f. (bot.) cotton. GOTHIQUE, g6-tlk, adj. subai. gothic. £criture — , lettre — . black letter. — , (fam.) gothic, old-fashioned. [GolXique follows the noun.] GOUACHE, s. f. a painting it water-qoloura. GOUAILLER, v. a. et n. v. 3, u joke, to rally. (Pop,) GOU GOU GOD field fig, vin i6be rib, 16rd, m3od, h6od, vus. mon bilse. bit, brun. GOUAILLERIE, ». /. joking, raillery. (Pop.) GOUDRON, g6o-dro!i, s, m. tar, pilch and tar.' — zoppizza ou poix rmvale, old and' medicinal tar — de montagne,jevi's pitch. Euu de — , tar-water. GOUDRONNER, gflo-dr5-na, •». a. V. 3, to tar, to do over with pitch and tar, to pitch, to pay with tar. GOUET, s. m. V. ArDM. GOUfiMON, g6o-a-TO07i, ». m. sea-weeds. V. Goiaoa. GOUFFRE, g6ofr, s. m. gulf, abyss, bottomless pit, whirlpool, weel. V. Ab£me. ' GOUGE, g6o2, s. /. a gouge or googe. — strumpet, trull, whore. GOUINE, s. f. trull, strumpet, flirt, whore, wench. (Low.) GOUJAT, g6o-2a, s.m. a soldier's boy, black-guard. — de vaisseau, powder-monkey. — de ma^on, a mason's or bricklayer's la- bourer or man. GOUJON, g6o-30ft, «. m. gud- geon. — , a pin. CheviUe a — , rag-bolt, common bolt. — , (term of wheelwright) duledge. GOUJONNER, V. a. v. 3, to pin. GOUJONNIER, s. m. a cast-net for gudgeons, a gudgeon-net. GOUJURE, s. /. (jnar.) notch, channel. G0UL£E, s. /. ifam.) a large mouthful, gulp. GOULET, gfio-14, s. m. the nar- row entrance of a harbour. GouLET, s. m. (Old.) V, Goulot. GOULETTE. V. GonLOTTE. GOULIAFRE, gfio-liafr, adj. subst. gluttonous; (sabst.) a greedy-gut, a glutton. GOULOT, gao-15, «. m. the neck of a bottle, etc. GOULOTTE, s. f. (arch.) a little channel. GOULU, E, gflo-lfl, la, adj. glut- tonous, ravenous, voracious, greedy; (subst.) glutton, greedy- gat. Pais goulus, sugar-peas, honey-peas, transparent-peas. {Gouiii after the noun.] *CfoDH;, s. m. glutton; a wild animal of Lapland, etc. ; a tamed cormorant. GouLU de mer. V. Lamie. GOULUMENT, g6o-lft-man, adv. gluttonously, ravenously, voraciously, hoggishly, greedily. [Goidamenl follows the verb; il a mavgi goutumenl, and not il a gouliiment mangi.'i GOUPIL, s.m. a young fox. GOUPILLE, g&o-pil, s. f. a pin (of a watch), fjnar.) ibre-luck of a bolt. GOUPILLER, V. a. v. 3, to pin. — ttne cheville, to ibre-lock a bolt. GOUPILLON, g6o-pi-ton, «. m. holy- water-sprinkle, a bottle- brush; brush. ' GOUPILLONNER, v. a. v. 3, to cleanse with a bottle-brush. GOUR, s. m. whirlpool. (Old.) GOtTRD, E, adj. numb, numbed, stiff with cold. 'Gourd follows the noun.] GOURDE, g6ord, ». /. gourd. Gourdes, {com.) gourd-bottles, * — , (c/iir.) hydrocele. — , (colli) piaster. GOURDIN, gdor-din, s. m. [pHp.) cudgel, club, truncheon ; a cob- bing-board (used to punish the slaves in the galleys). GOURDINER, ». a. v. 3, to cud- gel. (Pop.) GOURE, s. /. adulterated drug. GOUREAU, «. m. madonna-fig. GOURER, i>. a. v. 3, (com.) to adulterate drugs. Se laisser — , {fig eipop.) to suffer one's self to be cheated. GOUREUR, s. m. one who adul- terates drugs ; cheat, trickster. GOURGANDINE, gfior^gan-dlu, s. f. trull, strumpet, flirt, qucEin. (Ijow.) * — , a sort of porcelain shell. GOURGANE, s. /. Mazagan- bean. GOURGOURAN, s. m. Indian silk-stuff GOURLU, s. m, ablution (among the Turks). GOURMADE, gfior-mad, «. /. cuff; fisticuff (Fam.) GOURMAND, E, gfior-raan, ' mand, adj. gormandizing, glut tonous, lickerish, guttling. [Gourmand follows the noun.] GOURMAND, E, s. gourmand, gormandizer, lickdish, gastrono- mist. GoDRsiAND, adj. subst. Branches —es, adnata, suckers, off-shoots. GOURMANDER, g6or-man-da, V. a. V. 3, to snap up, to snub, to chide, to reprimand, to abuse, to rattle, to scold ; to reprove. — ; ses passions, (Jig.) to master one's passions. — , (cwi.) to stuff Gouti- MANDEii un cheval, to check a horse, to use hira roughly with the bit. GOURMANDINE, ». /. sort of pear. GOURMANDISE,g6or-man-dlz, s. f. gluttony, gormandizing, greediness, immoderate eating and drinking. GOURME, gAorm, s. / (iie(.) the strangles. Fausse — , bastard strangles, llsjettent leur — , (said of eruptions of children,) they throw out their bad humours. G0URM6, E,j>art. de Gourmer, v. 3, curbed ; {Jig-) affectedly grave and statclv, stiff and formal. GOURMER, g6or-ma, v. a. v. 3, to curb a horse ; to box, to cuff. GOURMET, gflor-m*, s. m. con- noisseur in wine, connoisseur in good eating, a high feeder or fiver. GOURMErrE, gdor-mit, ». /. curb. GouBMETTE, s. m. a ship-boy, ser- vant, apprentice ; watchman (in the dialect of Provence). GOURNABLE, s. m. {mar.) tree- nail. GOURNABLER un vaisseau, v. a. •V. 3, to drive the tree-nails into a ship's sides or bottom. *GOURNAL, s. m. {ich.) giimatd, gurnet. GOUSSANT ou Goussaut, s. m. {man.) stout, thickset. Franc "goussant, ia stupid fellow. GoussANT, s. m. (in hawking,) a heavy bird. GOUSSE, g5os, s. >ii. cod, husk, shell. (lOUSSE d'aU, a clove of garlic. GOUSSET, g6o-sS, s. m. fob; arm-pit, arm-hole. Senlir le — , {fam.) to smell rammish, to smell rank under the arm-pit. — , gus- set; bracket. "GOULETTE, s. f.{bot.) a little pod. *G01JT, g6o, s. m. taste. Organe du — , palate. — , taste, savour, relish. Viande dehaut —, high- seasoned meat. ; — , smell. Ce tdbac aun — de pourri, that snuff has a rotten smell. — , relish. II enlre en — , he begins to have an appetite. Avoirdu — etipeinture, to have taste in paintmg. — , fancy, inclination, liking. Trou- ver une chose a son, — , to find a thing to one's liking, to relish or like it. En — ^^ de, inclined. . De ban — , elegant, genteel, in good taste. D^un — nouveau, of anew fancy or fashion. Ouvrage de grand' — , (in painting,) noble design. — ; good taste, elegance ; style, manner, fashion. GOITER, gfio-td, V. a. v. 3, to taste, to relish ; to try ; to smell. GouLez ce tabac, de ce tabac, try or smell tliis snuff. iGouler: gouier un mets, with the direct regiiiien to taste a dish in order to know whether it is palatable or not ; goiiter d'un mets, with de, to taste of a dish, that is to eat of it ; gouier A un mets, with d, to taste, to try a dish in order to know whether it is properly cooked, sufficiently seasoned. Gouter d une sauce, a phrase of cookery, to try a sauce. If the above distinction is correct,, we may say gouier le vin, goi^ier du vin, but not gouier i du vin, as the deficiency, if any, capnot be supplied as in the case of a sauce or dish. The expression has, how- ever, the sanctioii of , the Acade- my ; voukz-vous goute^ d noire vin, de noire vin^ Ce n'est que pour en gouier, pour y gouter. i GoHTEK, V. n. V. 3, {fig.) to have a taste or trial of , Gouter, v. a. v. 3, {fig.) to ap- prove, to like, to relish; to laste, to enjoy, to take delight in. Gouter, v. n. v. 3, to , lunch, to eat one's afternoon luncheon. . Gouter, gfto-ta, s, m. luncl^, luncheon, aftemooning, collation. GOUrrE, g6ot, ». /. drop. — d — , by drops, drop by drop. Mire . — ou pure — , unpresseu wine, that which comes first of iisejf from the grapes without pressing. : — , drop, sup, small quantity. — ,; {pharm.) — s d'Hoffman, Hotf man's drops. — , (in assaying,) assaying-drop. Gouttes demital, 389 9OU GRA GRA bar, tit, base, antique: Ihfire, *bb, ov^r, j^une, mSute, beurre, IWn: (terip of foundry,) drops of metal. — 8 froides, blisters. Gouttes, (orc/i.) guftse, drops. GouTTE,adt). (used only with the neg. voir and entendre,) not at all. , II ne'voit — , he sees nothing, he "don't see at all. N'entendre — , not to hear at all, to be quite deaf, *GbiJTTK, s./,(me(J.)gout. Gmtle- 'trampe, the cramp. — sciatuj-ue ou simplement saa/i^e, sciatica, hip-gout;' Goutte sereine, gutta Serena, amaurosis. GOUTTELETTE,g6ot-lSt, s.f. a small or little drop.' (Little used.) *GOUTTE,U-X, SE, g6o.teu, t^iiz, adj. stihst. gouty; afflicted with the gout ; a gouty person. GOUTTIERE, gfto-tiir, s.f. gutter ; (font., pi.) roof, tile. Les — s d'un carosse, the , Cornishes or cornices of a coach. — , (in book-binding,) fore-edge. — , (in hunting,) groove. GouTTiftRES, (mar.) the water-ways of a ship's GOUVERNABLE, adj. govern- able. GOUVEFINAIL, g6o-vfer-naZ, s. 7n; rudder, helm; les aiguillots, the pintles; les femelots, the googings ; la harre, the tiller ; la dresse, the tiller-rope. — envoili, a-lee. GOTXVERNANCE, s. m. (in to^vns in the Netherlands.) government. G0UVERN.4NT, E, adj. govern- ' ing, ruling. ■ Les — s, , (sutsQ those who govern. GOUVERNANTE, gfio-vSr-nant s. f. the goyernor's wife ; gover- nante, governess. — des JiUes d'konneur, mother of the maids of honour. ^, house-keeper. GOUVERNE, s. /. (com..) rule or line of conduct, guide; (Jam.) a rule to go by, guidance. GOyVERNEMENT, gfio-vJrn- nian, 5. m. government ; manage- ment, direction ; command. Xe — d*un vaisseau, thd steerage of a ship. — , administration ; cori- stitution. Forme de — , polity. — , the governor's house. GOUVERNEMENTAL, E,' aJj. government, belonging to the go- vernment. GOUVERNER, g5o-v4r-na. v. a. V. 3, to govern, to rule, to eom- mand, to reign; to manage, lo direct, to regulate, to look to, to take care of; to direct or regu- late (a household) ; to manage (horses). Gouverner quelqu'un, to govern, manage or rule one, to do what one pleases with him. Gouverner un vaisseau, to steer "a ship, to helm. Gouverne oit in as fe cap ! steady as you go ! thus, bo^, thus! — , to husband, to manage frugally. — , (gram.) to govern. SE Gouverner, D.r. v. 3, to govern one's self; to behave one's self, to carry one's self, to demean one's self. GOUVERNEUR, g6o-v6r-n4ur, « m. governor. — , (mar.) the helmsman or steersman. 390 'GOYATIER ou Guayavier, ». m. gayava-tree. *GOrAVE, ». m. guaiva, bay- plum. GKABAT, gra-b-i, «. m. truckle- bed, stuihp-bed, pallet, .^tre sur le — , (fam.) to be ill in bed. GRABATAIRE,gra-ba-t4r, s. m. ,(theol.) grabatarii. Grabataire, adj. bed-ridden. *GRABEAU, s. m. (pharm.) gar- bles. GRABUGE, gra-bfij, s. m. v/ran- gling, squabble, brawl. GRACE, gris, s.f. favour, kind- ness. Je vousfais — de la moiiii diesdiperts, I forgive you half the charge. , Jours de — , (com.) days of grace. — , grace. Par la — de , Dieu, by the grace of God. JJan de — 1840, the year of our Lord 1840. — , pardon; mercy, indul- gence. Coup de — , coup-de- grace, the blow which the ex- ecutioner gave to despatch a criminal. — expectative, the re- version of a living. Grace, thanks, acknowledgment. Ac- tions de — , thanksgiving. Dire ses — s, to say grace. — , grace- fulness, agreeableness, goodli- ness, elegance, gentility. Mau- vaise — , ill grace; ungenteel, awkw.ird ways. Les — s d'wnc langue, the beauties ,of a lan- guage. GrAce, (title,) grace. bonne GrAce, head-curtain. Graces, s.f. pi. (myth.) Graces. DE Grace, tuiv. pray ; for good- ness' sake, for mercy's sake. Par — , by favour. GRACIABLE, gra-si-abl, adj. pardonable, excusable. [Gtaciable, follows the noun.] GRACIER, gra-si-a, v. a. v. 3, (jur.) to pardon. GRACIEUSEMENT,gra-si.euz- man, adv. graciously, kindly. [Gracieusem^t follows the verb.] GRACIEUSER, gra-si-eu-za, v. a. V. 3, to show great kindness to one. (Fam.) GRACIEUSfeTfe, gri-si-^uz-ta, s.f. kindness, civility. (Fam.) — , acknowledgment gift, present. GRACIEU-X,SE,gra-si.eu, ^uz, adj. graceful, agreeable, comely, pleasant, genteel. Gkacieux, gracious, kind, obliging, civil, courteous. Juridiction — se, vo- luntary jurisdiction. [Gracieux may precede the noun : un soarire gracieux, ungra- cieux sourire. Un gracieux air is not said: harmony and analogy to be attended to.] ■►GRACILICOSTE, adj. (n. h.) with slender ribs. "GRACILIFLORE, ad;.(te.) with slender flowers. ■ *GRACILIFOLl£, adj.(bol.) with slender leaves. *GRACILIPEDE, adj. (n. h.) with slender feet or stem. *GRACILIROSTRE, adj. (orn.) with slender bill. GRACILITE, gra-si-li-ta, s. f gracility, slenderness, shrillness. ■►GRADAIRE, adj. term applied to the feet of birds. GRADATION, gri-da-si-on, s.f. (arch.) gradation; (in painting,) gradation, shade; (rhetoric^ gra- dation, climax, increment. GRADE, grad, s. m. rank, degree. (Signifier des) Grades, (lo certify one's) degrees. GRAD6, adj. promoted. *GRADEAU, s. m. (ich.) gumard, gurnet. GRADER, V. u. v. 3, to confer a grade. GRADIN, gra-din, s. m. step. Gradins, seats or benches raised over one another. GRADJNE, s.f. dented chisel GRADUATi;0N,gra-d6!i-sion, s. f. graduation. Gjiaduation ou CHAMBRE GRAD(IEE,drymg-hause (in salt-works). GRADUE, s. m. graduate. GRADUs,adj.part.de GTaduer,\.81, graduated. Carte — e, a graduated map. Cours de themes -r-s, a pro- gressive course of exercises. *Feu — , (cliim.) a gradual fire. GRADUEL, le, gra-du-§l, adj. gradual. Psaumes — s, gradual psalms. Graduel, s. m. the Gradual, the choir-book. GRADUELLEMENT, grit-dft- 41-raan, adv. gradually. GRADTJER, gra-dii-i, v. a. et n. v. 81, to graduate, to give the de- grees ; to augment gradually ; (o mark with degrees. GRAILLEMEN'f , «. m. a hoarae sound, broken voice. GRAILLER, v. n. v. 3. (in hunt- ing,) to sound the horn to call the dogs. GRAILLON, gra-Zon, s. m. rem- nant, scrap, (broken victuals); marble-chippings. Marie Grail- Ion, (fam.) tattered Moll. GRAILLONNER, d. n. v. 3, to spit about. (Pop.) GRAILLONNE U-R, SE, adj. et s. spitting; a spitter. Graillon- NEUSE, a dealer in broken vic- tuals ; a bad cook. (Pop.) GRAIN, grin, s. m. corn, grain. Gros — s, com, as wheat, rye, and meslin. Menits — s, small corn, as barley, oats, etc. II est dans le — , (fg.) he is in the way to get money. -^, berry ; the ber- ry (bf a grape) ; the kernel (of a pomegranate); bead. — decorail, a bead of coral. Calholique d gros — s, (Jig.) relaxed papist. — d'or, gold-sand. — de grUe, hail- stone. — de petite virole, a pock, a pimple of the small-pox. Un — de sable, a grain of sand. Grain du cuir, the grain of leather. Tirer du — , (in tanning,) to wrinkle. Fulaine «J — d'orge. nap or nappy fustian. Futaine H gros — , long nap fustian. Le — du bois, the grain of wood. Cet acier est d'un beau — , d'un — fn, that steel is well refined. — d'orge, Clurner's tool,) poinMool. GRA GRA GRA field, fig. vin ribe, r6b, 16rd, m6od, h5od. v&s, mon: bftse bfit, brun. Grain o« Grain dk vent, (mor.) a gust or squall of wind mostly acuompanied with rain, ox-eye. — blanc, a squall accompanied with white clouds. , — pesanl.a heavy gust or squall of wind. — , a sprinkling {of rain) ; grain (weight). Grains (!e l\lle ou des ,Molugues, grana Tiglia, Molucca grains or purging-nuts. — s de ii6Hm, Ethiopian pepper, grains of Zelim. — s dcs Indes orientales, India berries. — s de ricin, castor- nuts, oil-nuts. — s de girqfle, grains of paradise. — germd, malt — d'encens, periuming candles. — dc verre, bugles. GRAINE, gren, s.f. seed. Cest une Tnauvaise — , (jig.) he is a sad dog: they are a sad pack or sad dogs. Cetiejilte morUe en — , {fig-) 'hat girl grows an old maid. GilAiNE d'Avignon ou stU de grain, Avignon-berry, stil-de- grain, French or yellow berries. — de Canarie ou alpine, Canary seed, alpis or alpia, phalaris. — des quaire Apices, de giroJU rond, pimento, Jamaica pepper, all- spice, —jaune d^ Avignon, French or yellow berries. — deperroguet, carthamus seed, bastard sanron- seeds. — de geniivre, juniper berries. — de Pologne, Polish manna or fescue seeds. — ■ de vers d sole, silk-worms' eggs. — de come de cerf, rasped hartshorn. GRAINER,».n.v.3. KGreneb. GRAINETIER. V. Grenetier. GRAINETTE. Y. Graine d'- Avignon, GRAINI-ER, ERE, gr4-nl-a-6r, 8. seedsman. GRAINOIR, gr4-nwar, ». m. powder-sieve; the room where powder is grained or screened. GRAIRIE, s.f. common woods; king's right on another man's woods. GRAISSAGE, gr J-saz, s.m. greas- ing; grease. GRAISSE, gr4s, s.f. fat, grease. — Jbndue, grease. — de rati, drip- eing of roast-meat. Les — s,(cui,) itchenatufl? (com.) chandler's fat. (Fig. elfam.) : A — d'argent, by dint of money. La — dela terre, the fat of the land. GRAISSER, grfe-sd, v. a. v. 3, to grease. — la peau a quelqu^un, to tan the hide of one. — temarteau, to fee the porter to gain admit- tance. — , to make greasy. Cevin graisse, this wine is muddy. •GRAISSET, ». m. a kind of frog, ruddock, tree-frog. GRAISSEU-X, SE, gr6-s4u,s4uz, adj. greasy. iGraisseux follows the noun.] i.'lISSIER, gri-sia, s. m. grease-merchant. GRAISSOIR, grJ-swar, s.m. greasing tab or vat. *GRALLAIRE, adj. (om.) with long legs. •GRALLES, t. f. pi lorn.) the grfiWss. •GRALLIPEDES, -vij. et s. m.pl. lorn.') the grails *GRAMEN, gra-mSn, «. m. cow- grass, dog-grass, couch-grass or quitch-grass, gramen. (tl se dit imelquefois pour Graminee.) *GRAMES, s. /. pi. quitch-grass, couch-grass. *GRAM1NIC0LE, adj. (en«. et hot.) living on the gramineie. ♦GRAMINIFOLIE, adj. (hot.) grass-leaved. ♦GRAMINIVORE, adj. (jnam.) graminivorous. *GRAMINOLOGIE, ». /. treatise on the grasses. *GRAMINfeES, adj. pi f. gra- mineous, gramineal, grassy; {subsO gramineous plants, the graminex. ♦GRAMINIFORME, gra-ral-nl- f6rm, adj. resembling the gra- mine^. GRAMMAIRE, gra-rair, s. f. grammar. GRAiMMAIRIEN, NE, gra-m4- rifn, in, s. grammarian. GRAMMATAlRE,gram-ma-tAr, 5. 771. a philosophical alphabet. '►GRAMMATIAS ou Grammites, jasper or agate figured with let- ters. GRAMMATICAL, E, gra-ma-ti- kal, adj. grammatical. [Grammatical follows the noun ; plur. masc. gramnmticaux.] GRAMMATICALEMENT.gra- ma-tl-kal-man, adv. grammati- cally. lGra7mnati£dlement follows the verb.] GRAMMATISTE, gra-ma-tlst, s. m. (said in contempt,) gram- Tin fi ttC9.stp r *GRAMMATITEUX, adj. (min.) containing grammatite. GRAMME, gram, a. m. gramme, (nearly 15.434 grains.) ♦GRAMMOPfiTALE, adj. (hot.) with linear petals. ♦GRAMMOPODE,ad7: (6o«.) with furrowed stem. •GRAMMOZOAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (annel.) the grammazoa. ■•GRAMMURE, adj. {mam.) with slender short tail. GRANADILLE, s.f. V. Grena- DILLE. *GRANADINE, ». /. (chim.) gra- nadine. *GRANAIRE, adj. (enl.) living on grain. *GRANAT£ES, adj. et s. f. pU family ofplants. ♦GRANA'TIQUE, adj. (min.) con- taining garnets. GRAND, gran, before a conso- nant, grant before a vowel, GRANDE, grand, adj. great, large; high, lofty, tall; deep; long; wide; bulky, big; roomy, capacious ;buge. De — esperson- nes, grown people, people grown up. — , grand. — bat, a grand ball. Vne — c ame, a great soul. Un^-personnage, capitaine, poSle, a great personage, captain or poet. Grand, full. Nous I'atten- dimes deux — es heures, we wait- ed for him more than two hours or two full hours. Grand, much. a great deal. II n'a pas — argent, he has not much money. Henri le — , Henry the great, ie — pri- tre, the high priest. — amiral, high admiral. — cliambellan, lord chamberlain. M. le — , the masterof the horse. Le — maUre d'an collige, the head master of a college. — e rnaUrise (et non grand'maitrise) des eaux etforits. V. MaItre, MaItrise. Vn — homme, a great man, a tall man. Une — e j'emme, a tall woman. Z7ne — e dame, a great lady. ,ie — motide, - people of fashion. Marcher a — s pas, to walk with hasty strides. Le — ceuvre, the philosopher's stone. Les — s re- mMes, salivation. (Lorsque le mot grande se'trouve avant quel- ques sub&tantifs qui commencent par une coTisonne, /'e se supprime.) Cest grand'piiii, it is a great pity, a thousand pities. A grand'peine, hardly, with much ado (Mais 2'e ne se supprime point lorsque grande est pricidi d'un article "^ Sai eu une — e peur, I had a ter- rible, fright. (Exceptez- grand*- mere, grand'messe.) GrarM'mcre, frand-phe, grand'tanie, etc. V. Itsre, Pere, Tante, etc. La grand' chambre, the great room or principal court of justice. La — e salle, the great hall. La grand' - messe, the high mass. -~es eaux, floods. — jour, daylight. 11 craint le — jour, he dreads the light. Les — s jours, a general and extraordinary session. — m&t., (TTUzr.) the main-mast. [Grand, when alone precedes the noun: un grand orage, un grand malheur, une grande mala- clresse, un grand genie, etc.; if accompanied by an adverb of quantity may follow or precede the noun : un wage tres-grand, un trls-grand orage; though we do not say : c'est un ginie trls-grand, un esprit tris-grand. Gros is some- times used for grand, though not in a moral sense: de gros biens for desrandes richesses, une grosae pluie for une grande pluie^ Grand, . GRASSEYEK, gri-s&-yal, v. n.v. 76, (to pronounce some conso- nants and portieularly the r with difficulty,) to lisp, to speak thick. iRASSEYEU-R, SE, adj. el «. lisping ; (sMis.) Usper. GRASSOUILLET, TE> grji-sao- li, let, adj. plutnp. (Earn.) [GrassouiUel after the noun.] GRAT, ». m. a scraping place (of fowls). GRATELLE, s.f. (mei) scabies canina. *GRATERON oa Ribble, s. /. bur, burdock. GRATICULER. V. Craticuler. GRATIFICATION, gra-tl-f 1-kJi- sion, 8. f. gratuity, bounty, en- couragement, gratification. GRATIFIER, gra-ti-f 1-d, ». a. v. 3, to requite, to confer or bestow upon ; ifam.) to father upon. G R A T I N, gra - tin, s. m. sing. scraping of a dish or saucepan, when something has been cook- ed or dressed in it; (cui.): Sole au — , a sole dressed with crumbs of bread. *G R ATIOLE . s.f. gratiola, water- ■ hyssop, hedge-liyssop. GRATIS, gra-tis, adv. gratis, for nothing, at free cost ; (,subs.) ex- emption from payment. iRATITUDE, gra-ti-tftd, s.f. gratitude, gratefulness, acknow- ledgment, thankfulness. V. Re- CONNAISS.tNCE. GRATTE, s. f. (.mar.) scraper. GRATTEAU, s. m. (in gilding,) sf*rfl.tcnpr GRATTE-BOSSE, s. /. scratch- ing-brush. GRATTE-BOSSER, v. a. v. 3, to scratch with the brush. GRATTE-CUL,.grat-i6,s.ni.hip (of the rose, etc.) GRATTELEU-X, SE, grat-I^u, l^uz, adj. itchy. GRATTELLE, gra-t41, s.f. itch- ing. GRATTE-PAPIER, «. m. scrib- bling drudge. GRATTER, gra4d, v. a. el r. v. 3, to scratch, to claw ; to rub, to scrub. Se — la tile, to scratch one's head. Gratter la terre, le fumier, to scrape the ground or upon a dunghill. — , to scrape. — une icriture, to scratch out writing. — tin vaisseau, to scrape a. ship. Gratter la parckemin, le papier, to be a scribbling drudge, to scrawl, to write fast and ill. Gratter une reriimiJure, (term of tailor,) to smooth 'down with the nail. ■►GRATTERON, ». m. burdock, clot^bur. GRATTOIR, grsl-twir, a. m. a scratching-knife, scraper. GRATUI'T, E, gra-t&l, tiiit, adj. gratuitous, free, freely given. [Gralnil follows the noun.] GRATUITfe, grSi-tai-td, s. /. (theol.) gratuity. GRATUITEMENT, grS.-tiiIt- man, adv.gratuitously, gratis, for nothing. N. B. Grafts ji'est' ijUe du style familier ; gratuitement est plus noble etplusfran^ah. [Gratuilement after the verb ; occasionally between the auxil. and the participle : vous avez gra- tuitement avanci un mensonge.'] GRAVATIER,s.m.rubbish-carter. ■•GRAVATI-F, VE, adj. imed.) dull, heavy. GRAVATS, !. m. rubbish. (Little used in the sing.) *GRA VE, gra V, a^. heavy, grave, serious, solemn, demure, sober, poised ; weighty, of importance, of weight; grievous. Bleasure — , a grievous wound. — , low, deep, hollow. Note — , a low note. — , (^a»i.). grave. [Grave, in a moral sense, may sometimes precede the noun : «n magistral grave, un grave magi- stral ; un grave komme is not said. See Adjectie.] Grave, s. m. gravity. - , Grave, s./. (mar.) a platform of fiints on the sea-shore. GRAVE, E, part, de Graver, v. 3, engraved. Avoir le visage — de petite virole, to have one's face pitted by the small-pox. GRAVELEE, grav-ld, ad?./, (used only in this) : Gendre gra- velie, ashes made of tartar, old lees of wine. GRAVELEU-X, SE, grav-leu, leuz, adj. svhst, troubled with the gravel ; gravelly ; sandy, gritty. Fruit — , stony fruit. Crayon — , a gritty pencil. — , immodest, obscene, smutty. [Graiieleux, follows the noun.] GRAVELLE, gra-v^I, s.f. (med.) gravel. — , vinegar-dregs ; dried wine-dregs, tartar, argot. GRAVELURE, grav-lirr, s. f. smutty discourse or story, smut- tiness., GRAVEMENT, grav-man, adv. gravely, seriously, solemnly, so- berly ; (mus.) grave. [Gravement usually follows the verb; sometimes between Ihe auxil. and the participle : il s'est gravement avanei vers nmis^ GRAVER, gra-va, v. a. v. 3, to engrave. — a Veau-forte, to etch. — quelque chose dans son esprit, (fig.) to imprint, impress, a thing in one's mind. GRAVEUR, gra-v^ur, s. m. en- graver. — a Veaufarte, etching engraver. ■ — ' en bois, wood en- graver. GRAVIER, gra-vid,s.m. gravel. * — , (med.) gravel, grit. *GRAVIGRADES, adj. et s. m. pi order of mammalia. *GRAVIMETRE, s. m. (phys.) areometer. GRAVIR, gra-v!r, v. a. et n. v. 4, to scramble up, to crawl up, to clamber up, to climb, to climb up ; to ascend. •GRAVISSANTE, s./. a sort of caterpillar. 50 GR.AVITATION, gri-vl-li-slon; s.f. gravitation. GRAVITfe, gra-vi-ta, s. f. gra- vity; gravitation. — de son, (mKS.)deepness or depth of sound. — , seriousness, solemnity, grave- ness, soberness ; weight, import- ance, gravity. ' . ' GRAVITER, V. n. v. 3, to gravi- tate. . •GRAVIVOLE, adj. (otn.) whose flight is heavy. GRA VOIR, s.m. groover; graver. GRAVOIS, gri-vwa, s. m. coarse plaster or gravel; (usually pi.), rubbish, rubble, shards. GRAVURE, gra-v4r, s. f. en- graving, graving; cut, print.— surpierres, stone engraving. GRfi, grd, s. m. accord, good-will, consent ; will, wish ; liking, plea- sure ; mind. De ban — ', willingly. de — i — , by mutual or common consent. A mon — , in my hum- ble opinion. Bon — malgri, De — oa de force, whether one will or no, will he nill he. -Avoir qiielque chose en — , to like a thing. Savoir — ou hon — d'une chose hquelq'jCun, to take a thing kindly of one, to be obliged to him fur it. Savoir mauvaia — d^wne chose d. quelqu^un, to take a thing ill of one, to take offence Y. Bon. *GREBE ou CoLYMBE, s. m. (om.) grebe, colymbus. *GREBIFOULQUES, ». / pi. .(orn.) family of gralte. , , GREG, QUE, gr^k, adj.-suhst. Greek, Grecian. ¥ — , y, the last letter but one of the alpha- bet. XI est — en cela, he has a great talent that way. C*esl un — -, he is a sharper. Un potage <2 la — que (^am.) insipid soup. [Grec follows the noun in prose.] GR6CALISER, v. n. v. 3, (mar.) to sail in a northeasterly direc- tion. GRECE, grSs, s.f. Greece. GRfeCISER, grS-ci-sa, ti. a. et n. V. 3, to give a Greek form to a word; to hellenize. GRfiCISME, s. m. grecism. GRCCQUE, s, f. fret, fretwork ; asortof locust; (in bookbinding), handsaw. Un livre relii d la — , a book with a plain oi smpoth back, Untoupeldla — .une — , a grecque. GRECQUER un livre ; v. a. v. 3, (in bookbinding), to let the bands into the back. GREDIN, E, gr^-din, din, adj. subst. beggarly, shabby; a ragged fellow or wench, a scrub, tatter- demalion, scoundrel, rasCallion, a low blackguard. (Fam.) Gke- DIN, a kind of little dog with long, hair; shag, lap-dog. GREDINERIE, gr6-din-rl, s.f.. b^garliness, shabbiness, men- dicity. (Old, fam.) GREEMENT, s. m. rigging. GRfeER, V. a. v. 3, (mar.) to rig GRfeEUR, gri-5»r, s. m- rigger. GRE GRE GRI bir, bat. base, aniique: th^re ^bb, ov^r. jeune. ni&ute, bfeurre li£n: GREFFE, grSf, s. m. the rolls, a register, court of records, regis- try; the fee due to the clerk of the court. Gkeffe, s.f. graft; graft, bud. GREFFER, grS-fa, i). a. v. 3, to grafl; to graft. GREFFEUR, grS-f^ur, <,. m. grafter. (JREFFIER, gre-f ia, j. m. regis- ter, registrar, recorder, clerk of the court, master of the rolls. — a lapcaii, engrosser. GREFFOIR, gri5-fwlLr, s. m. a grafting-knife. GREGE, adj. raw (silk). GREGEOIS, gra-2wa, adj. Feu — , Greek-fire. GRfeGORIEN, NE, adj. Grego- rian. [Grigorien after the noun.] GREGUES, s. f. pi. breeches. {loc./am.): Tirer ses — , to sneak away, to run or scamper away. II en a dans ses — , he has met with a sad disaster. GR^LE, grSl, s. f. hail. Ungrain de — , a hailstone. Uiie — de Jiickes, etc. {jig.) a shower of ar- rows, etc. Miire tomber le set en — , to heap the salt measure. * — , (med.) a tumour in the eyelid. GriSlk, adj. slender, slim, lank, thin, gracile. Yoix — , a shrill, squeaking voice. Inieslins — s, ianat.) small intestines, intestina tenuia. [Gri'eZe follows the noun.] GRfiLE, E, part.de Griler; hail- ed. Un homme — , un visage — , i.fg.) one very much pitted with small-pox, pock-marked. 11 a ili — , he is a sufferer by the hail. il a ili — , ifg.) he has met with great misfortunes. GRELER, gr4-la, u. imp. v. 3, to hail. Gri^lkr, v. a. V. 3, to spoil or ruin (by hail), *GRfcLES. adj. el a. m. pi. family of mammalia. GRELET, GURLET ou TiiTU, s. m. a mason's hammer. GRELIN, s. m. (mar.) the small- est cable of a ship, a hawser or stream-cable. GRELOIRE. ». /. wax-chandler's sieve. GRELON, gr4-lon. s. m. hailstone. GRELOT, grg-16, s. m. a little round bell. Trembler le — , ( fig. el fam.) to shake till one's teeth chatter. GRELOTTER, grd-16-ta, v. ... v. 3, to quake, to shiver. GRELOU, s. m, granulating ves- sels (for wax). GRELOUAGE, s. m. granulating (wax). GRELOUER, v. a. v. 81, to granu- late (wax). G R E LU C HO N, s. m. favoured lover. (Low.) GRfiMENT oa Grkement, ». m. rigging. GRftlVHAL, s. m. gremial, a sort of apron used by Rioraish prelates. 391 *GREMIL, s. m. cromil, graymil or gromwell, stone-crop, gold- moss. , *GRENADE, gr^-nad, s.f. pome- granate; grenade, grcnado. — , (Za), Granada. Grenade (Za iVbu- velle). New Granada. *GRENADIER, gr^-na-did, s.m. the pomegranate tree. — , grena- dier. — a cheval, horse-grenadier. — , grenadier (bird). GRENADIERE, grfi-ni-diir, ». /. grenade-pouch; ring of a mus- ket to which the sling is fastened. ''GRENADILLE ou Fleur de la Passion, s.f. granadilla, passion- flower; red ebony. *GRENADIN, s. m. (,orn.) grena- din. Grenadins, (cut.) small fricandenu. GRENADINE, gr6-na-dln, s.f. a kind of silk. GRENAGE, s. m. graining gun- powder. GRENAILLE, grd-nii, s.f. small shot, granulated metal ; refuse or waste corn, husks. GRENAILLER, gr^-na-Za, v. a. , V. 3, to granulate (metal). *GRENAT, gr5-n4, s.m. garnet; a sort of fruit ; ' steel beads ; the great humming-bird. *GRENATIFERE, adj. (min.) containing garnets. *GRENATIQUE, adj. igeol.) genus of rocks. *GRENAUT, s. m. (icji.) gurnet, pollard. GRENELfe, E, adj. grainy, worked into grain. GRENELER, grin-la, v. a. v. 73, to grain leather, work leather into a grain. GRENER, grS-nsi, v. „. v. 76, to seed, to run to seed. Grener, v. a. V. 76, to grind, to pound. — de la potidte h cartpn, to corn gunpowder. — unepeau, to ^rain leather. GRENETERIE, grin-trl. s. /. corn-chandlery, seed trade. GRENETI-ER, ERE, grSn-tii, tifer, s. corn-chandler, seedsman. Grf.netier, comptroller of the king's salt stores. GRENETIS, gr^n-tl, s. m. mill- ing, the engrailed ring round a piece of coin; the milling punch. GRE N ETTES, .?. f. pi. ou Graine d'Avignon, stil ^e grain. GRENIER, gr^-n 1 i , s.m. granary, corn-house or loft, magazine, mow. Vn — d coups de poing, (,^.c(yam.) a quarrelsome young dog that gets himself drubbed! — , garret, loft. — , {mar.) the floor-ceiling of a ship. Charger en — , to load in bulk. ♦GRENIERS, s. m, pi. {anal.) the vesicute seminales. GRENOIR, s. m. corning-honse of a powder-mill; sieve. *GRENOUILLE, grS-nAoZ, s. /. a frog. Petite — , tadpole. — pecheuse. V. Galan'GA. Gee- Nouii-LE, sole, socket (of a print- ing press). GRENOUILLER, gr«-n6o-Za, v n. v. 3, to guzzle, to tipple ; (low.) GRENOUILLERE, gr^-nfio-Zfer. s. /. a place full of frogs ; a damp, marshy place ; a fen. *GRENOUILLET ou Sceau de Salomon, s. m. polygonatum, Solomon's seal. *GRENOUII.LETTE D'EAU, 5. /. ranunculus palustris ; {med. a tumour full of saliva under the tongue. G R E N U, E, gr^-nu, nu, adj. seedy, full of com. £pibien — , an ear very full of corn. Cuir bien — , (fg.) leather that has a good grain. Huile — «, clotted oil. Marbre — , grained marble. *Grenu, (71. h.) granulous. GRES, grA, s. m. sandstone. — d batir, ireestone. — des remou- leurs, grindstones. — de Turquie scythe rubbers. — , stone-ware. *GRESIF0RME, adj. ijnin.) re- sembling sandstone. GRfiSIL, gr4-ziZ. s. m. a sort of rime or hoar-frosl; sleet. — , broken window-glass. GRfiSILLEMENT, gra-ziZ-man, s. m. shrivelling, wrinkling (as parchment does in the fire). GR£SILLER, gra-zi-Za, v. imp. v. 3. 11 grisiUe, there is rime, it is rimy weather or a hoar or white frost. Gr^siller, v. a. v. 3, to shrivel, to wrinkle, GRESILLONNER, v. n. v. 3, to chirp, GRl£SOIR, s. m. (glazier's tool), grosing-iron. G-R£-S0L, {mus:i G. Cel air est en — , that tune is in G. G R E S S E R I E, .•>. /. sandstone, brown freestone ; stone bottles, stone jugs, stone-ware; sandstone quarry. GREVE, grJv, s. f. sandy strand or shore, strand. — , Greve. Prenr dre le chemin de la — , to go the way to the gallows. Gkijves, greaves. GREVER, gr^-va, v. a. v. 76, to aggrieve, to wrong; to burden, to over-burden, l^fre grevi de ■ siihslitulion, {jur.) to inherit for life. GRIANNEAU, gri-a-no, s. m. a young heath-cock. GRIBANE, s. f. {mar.) a kind of small vessel. GRIBLETTE, s. /. a slice or col- lop of broiled pork ; pork-chop ; veal collop, etc. GRIBOUILLAGE, s. m. scrawl, bad writing. GRIBOUILlE. s. m. a silly fel- low. GRIBOUILLER, v. a. v. 3, to scrawl. GRIBOUILLETTE, grl-bflo-ZSt. s. /■. scramble,scramblmg; (fam:) *G'RIBOURI, s. m. crytocephalus, a sort of vine-grub. GRI EC HE, grl-Ssh, adj. j. speckled. Ortie-grieche, the male, Roman or Greek nettle. Fit GRI GKI GIU field, fig, vin ribe, rfib, lord, mood, h(Jod, vus, mon bfise, bit, brun. gneche, a speckled magpie, a wary-angle. Pie-grikhe, (Jig.) a shrew, a vixen. GRIEF, gri-Sf, s. m. grievance, wrong, injury; complaint, plaint; (pi. jur.) appellant's memorial. GRI-EF, EVE, gri-4f, iv, adj. grievous, atrocious, enormous ; heavy. [Grief, grieve, follows the noun ; may precede it ; il est de- fenda sous degrievespeines (rare). See Adjectif.] G K I E V E M E N T,, gri-Jv- man, adv. grievously, extremely, sorely, deeply, mortally. iGrihement after the verb ; be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] GRIEVETE, gri-Av-ia, s. f. grievousness, enormity. GRIFFADE, s. /. (in hawking) clawing. GRIFFE, grif, s. /. claw, fang ; pounce, talon; paw; (fam.) clutches, grasp. — , (Aorf.) crow- footed offiet ; (miner's tool, etc.), crowsfbot ; stamp. GRIFFE, 047. et s. griffe, (applied to the mixed ofispring of the Cariba and the negroes.) GRIFFER, V. a. v. 3, (in hawk- ing) to claw. GRIFFON, gri-fon, 8. m. (bird of prey) ; (W.) griffin, griffon. — , a scribbler. GRIFFONIS, s. m. a sketch done with a pen, an engraving in imi- tation of a pen and ink sketch. GRIFFONNAGE, gri-f 6-nai, s. m. scrawl, scrawling, scribbling. GRIFFONNER, grl-f6-na, v. a v. 3, to scrawl, to scribble, to rough draw. GRIFFONNEUR, s. m. scrawler, scribbler. ■►GRIGALLUS ou TETRAX, s. m. {lyrn.) grigallus. bustard. GRIGNAHD, s. m. plaster of Paris, gypsum. GRIGNON, grl-gnon, s. m. a crusty piece of bread, olive- huslvs, {mar.) sea-bread, called rusk. GRIGNOTER, gri-gn6-ta, v. n. V. 3, to nibble, to mump, {Jig.) to nibble. GRIGNOnS, s. m. (in engraving) dotting, doited lines. GRIGOtI, grI-g5o, s. m. a beggar- ly fellow, a miserable wretch, a sordid miser, a hunks. (Pop.) •GRIGRl, s. m. grigri (palm) (cm.) merlin. GRIL, gri ou gri4 s. m. gridiron ; (.copperplate-printer's grate.) GRILLADE, gri-iad, s. /. gril- lade, grilled or broiled meat. • — de hisuf, beef-steak. GRILLAGE, s. m. (in lace) dia- mond-form, mesh, (mor.) a frame oftimber; roasting (ores); grilling, broiling ; wire lattice. •GRILLE. Y. Caxcell^. GRILLE, gtll, «./. grate, grating. — de fer, grating, iron-gate or iron-rails. — , a/eu,,a grate, a fire:grate. — de tripot, the grill or hazard at tennis, grate. — , grater (for snuff); grating (in chancery documents) ; (6i.) grat- ing. GRILLER, grl-/a, «. a. v. 3, to enclose or shut up with a grat- ing, with iron rails, or an iron grate. — une fdle, (Jig.) to shut up a girl in a convent. Griller, v. a. et h. v. 3, to broil, to grill. — , to broil, to scorch, to parch. Se — , to be scorched, parched or burnt ; to swelter. Jl friUe de le voir, he burns to see im. Griller la mine, (mital- lur.) to roast the ore. GRILLET, s. m. ou Grillette, s. /. (W.) hawk's-bell. GRILLETfi, E, (U.) with bells to his legii. *GRILL0N, gri-Zon, «. m. gryl- lus, cricket. Grillon-taupe ok courtiUihe, mole-cricket. Grillons, s. m. pi. scratchings (of lard). GRIMAQANT, E, adj. grima- cing. GRIMACE, gri-mas, s. /. a gri- mace, grin, wry face, wry mouth, show, sham, cant. 11 en fait la — , he pretends to do it. Cel hahitfait la — , that coat puckers. — , a box with a pincushion top. GRIMACER, CTl-ma-sa, v. n. v. 78, to make feces or wry faces ; to make a wry mouth, to grin ; to be grinning, (Jig.) to pucker. GRMACERIE, s. f. grimace. GRIMACI-ER, ERE, grl-ma- sia, sUt, adj. suist. grimacer, grinner, one that makes faces ; a prim man or woman, one that makes a wry mouth ; canting, a canter, hypocritical or hypocrite. GRIMAUD, grl-m&, s. m. a boy of the lowest forms, a raw scho- lar, a scribbler, a sorry writer. GRIME, s. m. brat, dotard. GRIMELIN, grim-lin, s. m. a snotty boy, a gamester that plays for a trifle. GRIMELINAGE, grira-U-naz, s. 771. playing for a trifle, a trifling play, trifling gains. GRIMELINER, grim-li-ni, v. n. et a. V. 3, to play for a trifle, to make small gains. SE GRIMER, i>. r. v. 3, (in acting) to look well the old man, the duenna. *GRIMME, s. /. a sort of goat, with a tuft of hair upon the head. *GRIMMIOiD£ES, adj. els.f. pi. (bol.) tribe of musci. GRIMOIRE, gri-mwir, s.m. con- juring book, (fig.) a dark myste- rious discourse, obscure lan- guage, a crabbed hand, a scrawl. GRIMPANT, E, grin-pan, pant, adj. climbing, ramping. GRIMPER, grin-pi, v. n. v. 3, to climb, to climb up, to clamber up, to scramble up. *GRIMPEREAU, X, s. m. wood- pecker, pianet, creeper. ■►GRIMPEURS, gri7i-p4ur, s. m. pi. (orn.) climbers, scansores. GRINCEMENT, grins-man,, s. m. gnashing of teeth, grinding of the teeth. GRINCER, grin-sa, le» dentf, v a. V. 78, to gnash the teeth, Faire — les dents, to make the teeth grate, to set them on an edge. *GRINDELIfiES, adj. et s. J. pL (bol.) group of asteriae. . GRIJNGALET, s. m. (fam.) a weak, slender man, (fig.) a sus- picious fellow. GRINGOLfi, E, adj. (U) snake- headed. GRINGOTTER, grin-g5-ta, v n. V. 3, to warble, to quaver. GRINGUENAUDE, s./. fartle- berry. (Low.) GRINGUENOTTER,un. v.3,to warble, to quaver (as the night- ingale). GRINONS. V. Cjiinons. GRIOTTE, gri-6t, s. /. agriot, black cherry or mazzard. Griotte, a. Jr. a sort of marble. GRIOTTIER, grl-6-tia, s. m. agriot-tree, the black-cherry tree, the mazzard-tree. GRIP, s. m. (mar.) a small vessel resembling a schooner or shallop. GRIPPE, grip, s.f. (fam.) whim. Prendre en — , 10 find fault witli one. * — , name given to an epi- demical catarrh. *GRIPPfi, adj. (med.) shrunk. se GRIPPELER, v. r. v. 73. V. se Gripper. GRIPPER, grl-pd, V. a. v. 3, to gripe, to clutch, to catch eagerly, to seize, to lay hold of, to grasp. SE Gripper, v. r. v. 3, to be whim- sical, to take crotchets into one's head, to conceive unreasonable prejudices; to shrink, to shrivel GRIPPE-SOU, s. m. a kind of broker, a penny-sharper, a pinch- fist, pinchpenny, pinchfarthing. [Grippe-sou plur. des srippe- sou ; hommes is understooif. see Compose.] GRIS, E, grl, grlz, adj. gray or grey. — lanni, — de minime, puce-colour. — rfeperfe, pearl- colour. Vert-de-gris, verdigrease, verdigris. Cassonade — e, brown sugar. Luitre — e, a flourished letter. Temps — , raw weather, cold gloomy weather. 11 fait — , it is raw weather. Vin — , pale wine. Pe(i(-gTis, minever. Faire — e mine & qutlqu*un, (Jig.) to look gruff upon one. — , tipsy, fuddled, rauggish. [(jrris ibllows the noun." GRISAILLE, grl-zkl, s. f. cama- ieu, a picture done in white and black, a kind of painting used in representing basso-reli 2V0s ; grizzle (hair). GRISAILLER, grl-zi-?a, v. a. v. 3, to daub with gray. GRISARD, s. et adj. m. a very hard sandstone. GRISlTRE, gri-zatr, adj. gray ish, grizzly. [Grisatre follows the noun.] •GRISfilCOLLE, adj. (orn.) gray necked. GRISER, gri-zd, v. a. v. 3, tc make tipsy to fuddle, se Griser, 395 GRO GRO GHO bki, bat, bdse, antique: thfere, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, mSute, bfeurre, li^n: to get tipsy, to be tipsy or fud- dled. — , (in dyeing) to turn gray, GRISET, s, m. young goldfinch. GRISETTE, gri-z5t, s. /. a gray gown, a russet govvnj grisette, a girl or woman of the lower class. • (Fam. in this last sense.) *Gri- SETTE ou Syriot, a bird of pas- sage. GRISOLLER, v. n. v. 3, to sing like a lark. GRISON, NE, grl-zon, zon, adj. gray, gray-haired, hoary ; (suhst.) a graybeard, a gray-haired man or woman. — , a spy, a secret messenger; a donkey; purbeck- stone. iGrison follows the noun.] GRISONiMER, grl-z6-na, v. n. V. 3, to grow gray-haired, to turn gray, to begin to have gray hairs. GRISOU, grI-z6o, s. m. (min.) fire- damp, inflammable gas common in coal-mines. *GRIVE, grlv, s.f. thrush, turdus. — d*eau, turdus aquations. — dor^. V. LoRiOT. ^- de mer, peiicock-fish, turdus marinus. — nirite. V. NiiKITE. GRIVELE, E, grlv-la, adj. dap- pled, speckled, grizzled. GRIVELEE, s.f. extortion, em- bezzlement, petty plunder, un- lawful profit. GRIVELER, grlv-ld, u. a. v. 73, to rob, to cheat. GRIVELERIE, gri-vSl-rl, s. f. embezzlement, cheating, thiev- ing. (Old. fam.) GRIVELEUR, grlv-Uur, adj. ex- tortioner, pbmderer, robber. *GRIVELIN, grlv-lin, s. m. the Brazilian gross-beak. GRIVOIS, grt-vwa, adj. et s. m. brisk, jovial, lively, merry; a jovial fellow, a jolly dog, a rake- hell. GRIVOISE, grl-vwaz, adj. ets.f. lively, merry ; a soldier's wench, a trull. Chanson — , smutty song. — , tobacco-grater. '' GROENLANDAIS,E,at?;.Green- land ; Greenlander, a Greenland man or woman. GROG, grftg, J!, ro. grog. ♦GROGNANT, adj. (n. A.) grunt- ing. GROGNARD, E, gr6-gnar, gnard, adj. et s. grumbling, a grumbler, a grumbling fellowor woman, an old soldier of Napo- leon's army. GROGNE, s.f. grumbling. GROGNEMENT, gr6gn-man, s. m. grunt, grunting, (.fam. et fig.) grumbling, grunting. GROGNER, gr6-gni, v. n. v. 3, to grunt, to gruntle; (fig.) to grunt, to growl, (o grumble. GROGNEO-R, SE, gr5.griSur, gnduz, adj. subsl. (.fam.) grunter, grumbler, a grumbling man or woman, mutterer, pouter. [Grogneur usually follows, may sometimes precede the noun. See Adjectif.] GROGNON, gr5-gnon, adj. et subst. grumbling, muttering; a' 396 grumbler, mutterer, a grumbling fellow. GROGNONNER, v. n. v. 3, to grumble. GROIN, gr5-in, e. m. the snout (of a hog). GROISIL, s. m. broken glass. GROISON, s. m. pipe-clay. GROLLE, s.f. a rook. GROMMELER, grAm-li, v. n. v. 73, to grumble, to mutter. (Fam.) GROMMELEU-X, SE, grfim- Idu, l^uz, adj. subsl. grumbler, mutterer. (Old.) Grommeleit-x, SE, adj. curdy, clotty. V. Grumeled.^. GRONDABLE, adj. deserving to be scolded. GRONDEMENT, s. m. a rumb- ling ; a rumbling noise, a hollow noise. GRONDER, gro7!-da, v. n. v. 3, to growl, to grumble, to mutter, to snarl, to rumble, to roar. Gronder, v. a. V. 3, to chide, to scold, to snub, to rebuke, to rattle, to reprimand. GRONDERIE, gr6nd-rl, «. /. scolding, chiding, snubbing. GRONDEU-R, SE, grfin-dSur, deuz, a^. grumbling, morose, scolding, peevish ; (suh.) a scold- er, a grumbler, a chider, a grumb- ling fellow, a scold, a shrew, a vixen, a grumbling woman. [GrOTideur usually follows, may sometimes precede the noun. See Adjectif.] *GRONDIN, groK-din, «. m. (ich.) gurnard. *GRONEAU ou GROGNAUT, s. m. (ich.) rubellio. GROS, SE, gr5, gr6s, adj. big, large, great, huge, bulky, stout, big-bodied. Farter des — ses dents & quelqu^un^ to show one's teeth, to snarl at one, to threaten him. Faire le — dos, (Jam.) to look big, to take state upon one's self J&tre — de sa- voir, (fig.) to long mightily to know, etc. Gros, swelled, swol- len, swelling. Avoir le coaur — d'une chose, to take offence at or resent a thing. Vn cheval — d'haleine, a panting horse. Un — bon sejis, (fig. et fam.) a plain good sense, a good strong sense. Gros, great, large. — se armie, a great army. La cour est — se, the court is numerous. Gros, coarse, thick. — vin, a heavy wine. — '■ pain, coarse bread. — se viavde, butcher's meat. * — intestins, (anat.) thick or large intestines, intestina crassa. — lourdaud, — se b^te, — animal, a blockhead, a dunce, a dull-pated awkward fellow. Gros, rich, substantial. Vn — bourgeois, a rich burgher. Gros, high. Vn — rhume, a very bad cold. Jouer — jeu, to play deep or high. Vne — se querelU, a great quarrel. De — mats, smutty words. — temps, foul or stormy weather, blownig weather. La mer est — se, the sea is swelled. ia — se faim, keen hunger. Preter a la — se, a la — se aven- iure, (com. mar.) to lend or place money upon bottomry. Grossk, ■ pregnant. Vnefemy*£ — , a preg- nant woman. [Gros precedes the noun when alone : un gros homme, une grosse femme; precedes or follows when modified by an adverb of quan- tity : unfort gros homme, un hom- me fort gros ; always follows with ■adverbs in ment: un homme extri- mement gros.l Gros, s. m. the biggest or great- est part, main, mass, gross. Jje — de Varmde, the main body of an army. Le — du monde, the generality of men, the maas of mankind. — d'un vaisseau, (Ar^) the breadth or extreme breadth of a ship. — , the general, prin^ cipal, chief, or main point, the greatest part. — , duty on wine sold by wholesale. Gros de Na- ples, Gros de 7'ours, gros de Naples, grosgrain, grogram. — d'autruche, ostrich-down. — cwir, sole-leather. — de Verdun, su- gar-plums. — , a dram, one-eighth of an ounce. Gros, adv. much. Gagner — , to get much. Coucher — , (Jig. et fam.) to talk out of the Way or ei- traordinarily. Coucher — ,(fig.) to bid high, en Gros, adv. by wholesale, by the great, etc., by the lump. JOites-moi I'affaire en — .tell me the affairsummarily. TOUT en Gros, (pop.) only, in all *Gros-bec, s. m. cocothraustes, grossbeak, hawfinch. Gros-canon, Gros-romain, s. m. double canon,great primer (type). *Gros-ventre. s.m. (ich.) orbi^. '*Gros-yeu.v, s. m, (ich.) koultay. GROSEILLE, grb-zel, s. f. cur- rant. — verte, — d maquereau, gooseberry. GROSEILLIER, gib-zi-ll-i.s.m. cur^an^tree, gooseberry-bush. GROSIL, s. m. broken glass. GROSSE, s.f. a gross, twelve do- zen. Grosse, engrossed copy (of a deed, etc.) — , large hani GROSSERIE, s/. iron-ware,edge- tools. — , (faire la) not to sell by retail. GROSSESSE, grJ-sSs, s. f. preg- nancy, the being with child! GROSSEUR, gri-sSur, s. / big- ness, largeness, size, bulk, gross- ness. — , swelling. GRpSSI-ER, ERE.gti-sIa, sI4r, adj. coarse, thick. Donner une id4e — he d'une chose, to give a general notion of a thing. — , hdinely, coarse, plain, common. Pain — , coarse bread. — , sensu- al (appetites). — , coarse, clumsy, rotigh, homely, rude. Imitation — CI c, a rough or rude imitation. — , rude, unpolished, uncivilized, gross. iMngage — , rude or un- polished language. — , unpolile, unmannerly, ungenteel,uncouth, coarse, churlish, blunt, snrty; clownish, boorish, homespun; gross, stupid; palpable, mar- GRO GRU GUE field, fig, vin: robe, r6b, 16rd, mAod, h6od, v53, mon: billse, bftt, brmi. CHAND Gkossier, b. wholesale trader. iGrossier may precede the noun : un ouvrage jgros^ier, un grassier ouvra^e. Un grossicr homme, une ffrossihefemme are not said. See Adjectif.] GROSSIEREMENT, grJ-slfer- mao, adv. to work clumsily. Fait — , clumsily, rudely, roughly, coarsely made. .Parler ou asir — , to speak or act oncoutmy, rudely, in an unpolished man- ner ; churlishly, clownishly, boor- ishly, bluntly, uncivilly j stupid- ly, foolishly; grossly, indecently; imgenteelly, unfashionably. — , summarily, in general. [Grossieremeiit may come be- tween the auxiliary and the par- ticiple : cela est travailli grossiere- msnt, cela est grossih-ement tra- vaUli.] GROSSIERETE, grd-slfer-ti, s.f, coarseness, grossness. La — d une ilqffe, des traits, the coarse- ness of a stuff, of ihe features. — , rudeness, coarseness, grosa- nes.s. clownishness, churlishness, hoggishness, toughness, unpolite- iiess, bluntness. — , a rude thing, unmannerly expression, smutl^ language, clumsiness, awkward- ness, stupidity. *GR0SSIF1CATI0N, ». /. {hoL) enlarging of the fruit. •GROSSIMANE, adj. (n. h.) with large hands. 'GROSSIPEDE, adj. {n. h.) with large feel. GROSSIR, gr6-sir, v. a. v. 4, to make bigger, greater, thicker ; to make a thing look bigger; to en- large, to augment, to increase; to swell, to swell out, to magnify, to exaggerate, to amplify. J^n grossissant sa voix, with a gruff voice. Gkossir, ti n. SE GaossiR, v.r.v. 4, to grow bigger, larger, thicker, to increase in size ; to increase, to augment, to be increased ; to swell; to become fat, to grow fat 07- fatter ; to be exaggerated or magnified. G RO S S I SS E M ENT, grfi-sls- man, s. m. magnifying. GROSSISSEUR, gri-si^sSur, s.m. magnifier. GROSSaMODO, adv. coarsely; summarily. GROSSOYER, grft-swa-ya, v. a. V. 80, to engross the copy of a deed. •GROSSULARIEES, adj. et s.f. pi. family of plants. •GROSSULARINE,Gitos30LiNE, s.f. (chim.'i vegetable jelly. •GROSSULARINfeES, adj. et s. f. pi (So(.) the grossularies. GROTESQUE, grb-thak.adj. gro- tesque, antic. GROTEsau£s, (SKOsf. plar.) foolish, idle fancies. [Grro(esj7«e,figuratively,may pre- cede the noun : voila une grotesque tmaginalion, de grotesques idees. Grotesque homme.grotesquefemme are not said. See Adjectif.] GROTEsauE, s. m. a grotesque dan- cer, a clown. — , (,Jig.) comical, odd, ridiculous, pleasant. GROTESQUEMENT, gr6-tSsk- man, adti.grotesquely, comically, oddly, ridiculously, pleasantly, anticly. [Grotesquement sometimes be- tween the auxiliary and the par- ticiple : il est vHu grotesquement, or ilesl grotesquement v^tu,'\ *GROrrE, gr5t, s.f. grotto, grot, cave, crypta. — de rocaille, rock- work. *GROT'nTELE, adj. term ap- plied to araneae. GROUETTEli-X, SE, adj. Qiort.) stony, gravelly. •GROUGROU, s. m. American palm-tree. GROUILLANT, E, gcdo-Un, Zant, adj. v. crawling. [GrouiHant follows the noun.] GROUILLEMENT,gr6o-7«-man, s.m. run^bling, grumbling ; crawl- ing, stir. GROUILLER, grSo-ZJ, v. n. se Grouillgr, v. r. v. 3, (pop.) to stir or turn about ; to rumble, to grumble. Grouiller de, to crawl with, to swarm with. GROUINER, gr6o-i-nil, v. n.\. 3, to grunt. GROULARD. V. Bouvreuil. GROUP, s. m. a sealed bag of money. GROUPE, grflop, s.m. (sculpt.^c.) group, cluster ; a group, a crowd. GROUPER, gr6o-p5, v. a. v. 3, iseuhjt.) to° group. — des colonnes, larch.) to couple columns, to group them. Grouper, v. n. v. 3, (sculpt.) to group together. SE Grouper, v. r. v. 3, to form into groups, to be grouped. GROUPET, s. m. (mus.) group. GRUAGE, s. m. the manner of surveying, rating, and deliver- ing wood sold in forests. GRUAU, gr&-5, s. m. groats. Farine de — , oatmeal, — , oat- meal porridge ; gruel, water- grucL Pain de — , fine wheaten bread. — , a young crane ; crane (for weights). *GRUE, gri, s.f. crane ; (fg.) noodle, goose, (tig.) : Un cou de — , a long neck. Faire le pied de — , to dance attendance, to wait. Bec-de-grue, (chir.) crane's bill, forceps,- pincers. — , crane. *Grue-poisson, (ich.) grus. Grue, (astr.) grus. GRUERIE, gr5-rl, s.f. the court of the justice in eyre. GRUGER, grft-zd, v. a. v. 79, to cranchy to crack, to eat, lo grind. — quelquun (fam.) to live upon a man. ♦GRUIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (om.) family of grallae. *GRUINALES, adj. et .. /. pi. family of plants. GRUME, s.f. Bois en-~, unclefi wood. GRUMEAU, X, gra-m&, ». m. clod, dot, lump. GRUMEL, .1. n. oatmeal. •GRUMELfi, adj. (n. h.) rugged SE GRUiMELER, s^-grum-la, v. r. V. 73, to clot. GRUMELEU-X, SE, griim-leu, l^uz, adj. clotted, grumous. — , rugged, rough. \Grumelewc after the noun.] GRUY-ER, ERE, adj. belonging to a crane. Faucon — , hawk trained to fly the crane. Faisan — , pheasant like a crane, the crane-pheasant. Gruyer, s. m. gruarius, justice in eyre, chief forester dr warden of a forest ; adj. (jur.) gruarius. GRUYERE, grft-y4r, s. m. Gruy- eres cheese, Swiss chese. *GRYLLIDES, Grylliformes, Gryllp1des,,Gryli.oniens, oef;. et s. m. pi. (ent.) families of or- thoptera. *GRYPANIE, adj. (om.) term ap- plied to the bill. GRY'PHE, s. /. pu Griphe, a. m. gryphus, riddle. (Obs.) *GRYPHtTES, i,. /. plur. gry- phites (fossils). GRYPS, s.m. V. Condor. *GUACUCUJA, s.f. (ich.) guacu- cuja. *GUAFFINU]VI ou Gdainumu, s. m. Brazilian crab. *GUAHEUX, gh-k-ea, s. m. . wild ox. GUAINIER. KArbredeJudSe. GUAINUMBI. V. Colibri. GUAIRO, int. (in hawking) let him go. GUAJACANA. V. FLAauEMt- NIER. ♦GUAJACANEES, adj.et s.f. pi. (bot.) the ebenaceffi. *GUAJARABA, s. m. (hot.) gua- jaraba. , *GUANA, s. )»; (rep.) guana. *OUANABANE, .■!. m. (bot.) gua- nabanus. GUANACO. r. Paco. *GUAO, s. m. (tree of Mexico,) guao, tetlathian. ♦GUAPERVE, s. m. (fish of South America,) guaperva. *GUARA, s. m. guara, Indian curlew. . . *GUARAL, s. m. (ent.) guaral. *GUARANINE, s.f. (chim.) gua- ranine. *GUARCHO, s. m. buffalo. *GUARIBA, s. m. (ape) guariba. *GUAYAVIER oiiGOYAVIER s. m. (bot.) guayava, guajava or guava. GUfi, gi, s. m. ford. Sonde- ,'e — < (fig') 'o sound a business. GUEABLE, gi.-kb\, adj. fordtible, that may be forded. [Guiable after the noun.] GUEBRES au GAUREfi. s. m.pl. Guebers, Gaurs, (firt-vvorship- pers.) »GUEDE, s./.woad, dyer's-vvcod. GUfeDER, V. n. v. 77, (fam.) to cram, to stuff (Old.) GufiDER, V. a. V. 77, to prepare or dye with woad, to woad. GU6ER,ffd'a, v. a. v. 77, to ford ^ 397 GUE GUE GUI bar. bat base, antique: thire ibb, ov^r jeune miute, b^urre li^n: — un cheval, to water a horse in a river. — du linge, to wasii and rinse linen in a river. GUELt'ES, 5. m. plur. Guelphs. V. GlBEUNS. *GUJi:MB£, s. /. (fruit) guembe. GUENIES, s.f.pt. young salmon. GUENILLE, ffl-nU, s. /. {f^m.) rag, tatter, old olotlies; rubbish; tatterdemalion. GUENILLON, gi-ni-lon, s. m. a little rag. GUENIPE, gi-nip, «./. a slut, a dirly slut; a strumpet, a wench of the town. (Low.) GUENON, gi-non, s.f. ajie, ba- boon ; a she monkey, the female of the monkey ; ( fig. etfam.) an ugly ill-favoured woman, strum- pet, trull. GUENUCHE, ff«-nilsh, s. f. a young she-ape or monkey. *GUEPIAIRES, adj. el s. f. pi. (ent.) family of hymenoptera. GUfiPE,gfep, s.f. wasp. GUEPIER, g-4-pia, s. m. a wasp- nest or hole. — , midwall, bee- eater. Gu^fieu de mer, alcyo- nium. GUERDON, 8. m. guerdon, re- ward, meed. (Old.) GUERDONNER, ». a. v. 3, to re- quite, to reward. ( Old.) GUERDONNEUR,s.m. rewarder, benefactor, requiter. (Old.) GUERE, gAr, ou GUERES, adv. but little, not much, not very ; not long. ?ravoir — d'argeiit, to have but little money. Je ni me parte — fiien, I am not very well. 11 ne. s'enfaut — , it wants but little ; it does not want much. '—plus, little more. Ma colhre ne tient a — , my anger soon cools. (N. B. On n*dcrit gueres que dans les vers, lorsqu'il est ndcessaire a la rime ou d la mesure.) Guere, hardly, scarcely, very few. M n'y a — que les rois qui puissent, scarcely any but kings are able to, etc' GUfeRET, s. m. headland, land left unsown. GuSrets, (poet.) fields. GUERIDON, gi-ri-ion, s. m. stand for candlesticks. GUfiRIR,gd-rir, v. a. v. 4, to cure, to heal; to free one (from an error), to undeceive, to disabuse. GUSRIR, V. n. SE GUKRIR, V. T. V. 4, to recover, to be cured, to be healed, to recover one's health, to mend. SE Gu^RiR, to cure, or to heal one's self; to heal. GUfeRISON, g-a-rl-zon, s.f. re- covery ; cure, healing. GUfiRISSABLE,g-a-rl-sabl, adj. curable, that may be cured or healed, sanable. GUERISSEUR, s. m. curer. GUERITE,g'd-rlt, ». /. a sentry- box. Gagner la — , {prov. etjig.) to scamper away. — , a turret, lantern, watch-tower. GuSrites, s. /. pi. the rim which supports the top of the canopy of a galley, 398 GUERLANDE,«./. (mor.) V. GUIRLANDE. G U E R L I N, «. m. (mor.) V. Grelin. GUERNESEY, s. m. Guernsey. GUERRE,g-4r,s. /. war, warfare; the art of war. Petite — , a sham- fight. Gens de — , soldiers, mili- tary people. Place de — , a forti- fied town. Nom de — , a bor- rowed name, a nickname. J^ai vu la — , (jfig. et fam.) I have been a soldier. AUer d la petite — , to go upon a party, to go a pil- laging, plundering or a privateer- ing. Faire la — a quelqu*un, to tease one about a thing, to ban- ter him. Fotre la — ou la petite — d quelqu^un. to battle or word it one with another. Faire la — i a. prop shore, to support the mast shears. GUITON, s. m. (mar.) six hours' watch. GUITRAN, g-i-tran, s. m. a sort of bitumen or pitch to pay a ship's bottom with. GUIVRi:, (bl.) V. ViTR*. *GULAIRE, adj. term applied to colour of the neck of birds. GULPES, s. m. (U.) golpes. GUMENE, »./. (bl.) cable. GUMES ou GUMfiRES, s. f. pi (mar.) a general name in Pro- vence for all large ropes. *GUMMIFERE, adj. (hot.) pro- ducing gum. *GUNDfiLIAC£ES, adj. et s. /. pi. (lot.) group of cynarocephate *GUNECOTOMIE, s.f. anatomy of the human female. GUS, .1. m. wild Japan orange. GUSES, s. m. (bl.) gazes. *GUSTATIF, s. el adj. m. (anat.) gustatorius musculus ; gustatory. GUSTATION, s.f. gustation. *GUTTAGAMBE, s.f. gamboge. *GUTTE, adj. Gomme-gulte, gum- gutta, gutta gamba, ghitla gemou, gamboge. K Carcapulli. *GUTTIFftRE, aij. ifiot.) pro- ducing gamboge. *GUTTIFF.RES, adj. el s. f. ft. family of plante ' 399 GYM GYN HAB bar, bit, base. anlique : thfere 4bb, ov^r, j^fine mfeute, bfeurre, Wn: *GUTTIFORME, adj. some mi- nute polypi so called. •GUTTULAIRE, adj. {jnin.) mi- neral ia small grains, *GU'rrURAL,Eigil-tll-ral, adj. (anat. gram.) guttural. [Guttural follows the noun.] GuTTORALE, s.f. a guttural. •G U T T U R O - MAXILLAIRE, adj. (anat.) internal maxillaiy artery. *G U T T U R O - PALATIN, adj. (anat.) gutturo-f)alatinus. GUZERATE ou GuzarXte, s.m. Guzerat, Gambay. GYGES, s. m. (antiq.) Gyges. *GYMNANDR£, adj. (iol.) with naked stamens. ♦GYMNANOLENES, adj. et s. m. jjl. order of acephala, GYMNASE, zim-niz,s.m. gym- nasium. GYMNASIARQUE, s. m. (.antiq.) gymnasiarch. GYMNASTE, s. m. ifmtiq.) xyst arch, gyranastes. GYMNASTIQUE, zlm-nas-tlk, s. f. gymnastics. GYMNASTIQUE, a-lj. gymnas- tic. GYMNIQUE, adj. gymnic, gym- nastic; GvMMauE, s. /. gymnastics. *GYMNIQUES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of infusoria. *GYMNOBLASTES, adj. el «. /. vl. (bot.) group of dicbtyledones. ' ♦GYMNOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m.pl. (mol.) family of gasteropoda. *GYMNOCARPE,ad;. (hot.) with naked fruit. »GYMNOCARPES, ad^. et s. m. pi. (hot.) order of fmigi. *GY1WN0CARPIEN, adj. (hot.) gymnocarpian. *GYIVINOCAULE,a class of electro-negative bodies, also, chlorine. *HALOGRAPHE, 4-16-gtaf,».m. halographer. *HALOGRAPHIE, s. f. halo- graphy. *HALOiDE, adj. (chim.) haloid. HAIX)IR, g. 77!. the place where hemp is dried. *HALOLOGIE, a. f. treatise on salts. *HALOPHILE, adj. Halophvte, s.f. (hot.) growing in saline soil. *HAIX)RAG6ES, adj. et s. f. pL family of plants. *HALOSACHNE ou Sel d'Echme, s. m. halosachne, (salt found on the rocks.) *HALOS-ANTHOS, s.m. (bitu- men,) halosanthos. HALOT, s. m. a rabbit burrow. *HALOTECHNIE ou Halurgie, s.f. (chim.) halotechnia. *HALQUE, s. m. great juniper- tree. HALTE, halt, s.f. halt Peloton, —'. platoon, halt! — U, hold, stop, or no more of that — , a halting place, a resting place; the refreshment during the halt HALTER, V. n. v. 3, to halt, to stop. *HALTfeRfe, adj. (ent.) dipterous. ♦HALTERfiS, adj. et s. m. pi. sub- order of insects. "HALTfeRIPTERES, adj. et >. m. pi. order of insects. *HALURGIE, ha-lilr^i, s.f. the art of extracting and preparing salts, "HALURGIQUE, adj. (chim.) ha lurgic. HAN HAR HAR field, fig, \in rftbe. r4b» 16rd, m6od, h6od, v&s. mon bfise bfit, bruB. 'HALYGRAPHIE.s./. V.Halo- «HALYM£NIACfeES,0(fj ets.f. pi. (bol.) tribe of floridete ' HAM AC, ha-mak, s.>r. ham- mock. — de malelots Du branle. V. Branle. — a Vanglaise, a cot. tl.^MADE ou Hameyde, s. m. (6/.) a sort of fesae. HAMADRYADE, s. /. (myrfi.) Hamadryad. *H AMAMELfiES, adj. et s.f. pi. ibot.) tribe of hamamelideas. •HAMAM£LID6ES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. •HAMANTHUSouHamagogue, .1. IB. hasmanthus, blood-flower. V. Hb.magoque. , HAMAXOBIENS, s. m. pi (peo- ple of Scythia,) Hamaxotii. HAMBOURGEOIS; E,han-b6or- zwa, zaz, adj. et s. Hamburgher; of Hamburgh. "HAMBRE, s. m. a Japan ever- green. HAMEAU, X, ha-m&, s. m. ham- let. HAMEQON, am-son, s. m. hook, a fish-hook; (J^.) bait. * — , (ioi.) a hooked thorn or prickle. *HAMEgONNE, E, adj. (Jot) hooked. HAMEgONNER, v. u. v. 3, to hook. *HAMELIACfiES, Hameliees, adj. et ». /. pi. (hot.) tribes of ru- biacese, •HAMIGERE, adj., (iot.) with hooked thorns. HAMMITES, Hammonites. V. Ammites. HAltfMON. KAmmon. HAMPE, hanp, s. /. the staff or shaft(ofahalbert, etc.); the han- dle of a brush ; the breast of a stag. HAMSTER, s. m. a sort of rat. Peaux de — , hamster skins, Ger- man marmots. •HAMULEUX, adj. {hot) with hooked prickles. Ban, han, s. m. a sort of inn. HANAP, hanap, s. m. a large drinking-cup, bowl or mug. (Old.) HANG HE, hansh, s. /. hip, haunch. Se meUre sur ta — , to put one's self in a tilting atti- tude. Hanches, (man.) haunch. Ranches d*un vaisseau, {mar.) the quarter of a ship. •HANCHOAN, s. m. Brasilian buzzard. *HANEBANE ou HfeNEBANE, s. f. henbane. V. JusauiAUE. HANGAR, han-gar, s. m. a shed, carl-house, coach-house. *HANNET0N, ban- ton, ». m. maybug, cockchafer, melolan- thus. &esl un — , he is a giddy fellow. ^ ' HANOUARD, ». m. sworn salt- porter. HANOVRIEN, NE, adj. et mist. Hanoverian. . HANSCRIT. s. m. Sanscrit. HANSfi, bans, s, /. La Hahse Teulonique, the Teutonic Ibihse. HANSEATIQUE. Y. Anseati- n. harle, goosander, merganser. — huppi, sea-mew. HARLEQUIN. Y Aklequin. *HARMALE, s. f. Ifiol.) harmala. HA RM ATAN, s.m. African wind. HARMONICA, s. m. musical HARMONIE, kr-m5-nl, s.f. har- mony, melody ; (mus.) harmony ; melody; melodiousness. Musique d^ — , music for wind instruments. — > (jig') concord, agreement, con- sonance, due proportion; good understanding; *lflnal.) harmony. HARMONIER et Harmoniser, v.a, V. 3, to harmonize. s'Hariuonier ou s'Harmoniser, V. r. V. 3, to harmonize. HARMONIEUSEMENT,ar-mi- ni^uz-man, adv. harmoniously, melodiously, musically. [HdrmonieuseTnent follows the verb: chanter Jiarmonieusei/ient.'] HARMONIEU-X, SE, ar-m6- nl^u, nlSuz, adj. harmonious, musical, melodious, rhythmical. Coideurs —ses, colours that har- Vhijpnize. ' [Harmonieux usually follows the noun; may precede it: d'harmo- niewr accents. See Adjectif.] HARMONIQUE, Sir-m6-nik, adi. (mtis.) harmonic, harmonica!; harmonical tone, harmonics. [Harmonigue follows the noun.] HARMONIQUEMENT, ar-m6- nlk-man, adv. harmoniously. ^Harmoniquement after the verb: ce mfyrceau ae musique est compost harmoniquement, or est harmoni- quement composi.'] HARMONIQUEUR, s. m. paltry musician. HARMONISTE, ar-mS-nlal, s.m. harmonist. HARMONOMETRE, s. m. hat- monometer. HARMOPHANE,(mtfl.) mineral with natural joints. HARNACHE, E, pari, de Burna- cher, V. 3 ; harnessed, HARNACHEMENT, hir-nish- man, a. m. harnessing ; harness. 404 HARNACHER, har-na-sha, v.a. v. 3, to harness, (.Fig. et fam.) : 11 s'est harnachi, he has -decked himself out. HARiNACHEUR, har-na-sh6ur, s. m. harness-maker ; groom that harnesses the horses. HARNAIS ou HARNOIS, har- nwi, s. m. armour, harness, mi- litary accoutrement. {Fig.): En- dosser le — , to turn soldier, to go into the army. S'ecltauffer dans son — , to talk of a thing with great warmth and emotion. Harnais, harness. Un ckeval de — , a cart-horse, a draught-horse. — , birding tackle, fishing tackle, bird-nets, fishing-tiets; HARO, h4-r4, s. m. indicl. (jur.) hue and cry. Clameur de — , ap- pel de — , making hue and cry. Crier — , sur guelqu^un (fg.) to raise a hue and cry against one. *HARPACES, adj. et s. m. pi. sub-order of birds. HARPAGON^ s. m. a miser. *HARPALIDES, adj. el «. m, pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. SE HARPAILLER,s«-har-pM|, V. r. V. 3, to quarrel violently,. to' wrangle fiercely; to grapple or seize each other, to scume. HARPAYE. V. Hapaye. HARPE, harp, s.f. harp. Pincer de la — ,joujer de la — , to harp, to play upon the harp. (Fig. et fam.) : Jouer de la — , to pilfer, to steal, lljoue de la — , he is light-fingered. — , (in masonry) a toothing. Harpe eolienne, Eolian harp. *Harpe ou Lvre, (a fish) lyra. Harpe, (.fort.) a sort of drawbridge. *Harpe, Cassandre ou lyre de David, harpshell. HARPfi, E, adj. Un levrier lien — , a greyhound well shaped. HARPEAU, X, har-p&, s. m. (mar.) grapple, grappling-iron, sheer-hook. HARPEGE, «. m. K Arpege. HARP£GER, v. n. V. ArpSger. •HARPENS, 3. m. a kind of night- bird. HARPER, har-pa, v. a. v. 3, to gripe, to grapple. Harper, v. n. v. 3, (man,) to harp, to grapple. HARPIE, hir-pl, s.f. (mythol) Harpy. — , (Jig.) harpy; a shrew, a scold. SE HARPIGNER, v. r. v. 3, to fight one anotlier, to scuffle, to quarrel with one another. (Old.) HARPISTE. har-pist, s. harper, harpist. H ARPON, h a r-pon, s. m. harpoon, harping-iron ; cramp-iron. Har- PONS, (mar.) sharp cutting hooks at the yard-arms used in the act ofboarding. Harpon, a cross- cut saw. HARPONNER, har-p5-na. v. a. V. 3, to strike with the harpoon, to grapple. HARPONNEUR, har-p5.n§ur, s. m. harpooner. *HARPONNIER, s. m. (orn.) ja- culutor. ♦HARPyES^ s.f pi. (mam.) la- mily of cheiroptera. HART, har; s.f. the band (of a fagot) ; rope, hiiller. II sent la — , (fy. el fam.) ; he is a true gal- lows birdi HARUSPICE, s.m. V.Aruspice. HASARD, hst-zSr, «. m. chance, accident, fortune, luck; casualty, hit, hap: Jeu de — , game of chance, hazard. Une chose de — ,.a pennyworth, a cheap thing; a second-band thing. PAR Hasard, loc. adv. by chance, accidentally. Au — , at random, at a venturfe. A tout — , at all events, at all hazards, at all rislu. (Fam.): — d, la blanque, lei the worst come to the worst. V. BLANttUE. La haUefail — , (at tennis) the ball makes a false bound or a hop. Hasard, ha- zard, risk, peril, danger. HASA RDE, E, part, de hasarder, V.3, hazarded,ventured. Mot — ■, a bold expression. Viaiide — e.meat kept a long while to make it lender. HASARDER, hSi-sar-da, v. a. v. 3, to risk, to venture, to hazard, to run the hazard ormk, to stake — le paquet, (fam.) to commit one's self to chance or to fortune, SE Hasari>ek, to venture, to risk, to expose one's self. \Se hasarder d, se hasarder de,, the former is used when the se- cond verb denotes an action which constitutes the object of the first : se hasarder a faife une proposi- tion ; the latter is employed when the second verb indicates an ac- tion, the cause and eflect of which are confine^d to the agent : se ha- sarder de repondre^ HASARDEUSEMENT, ha-zai- dduzrman,a(2v. hazardously.with risk, adventurously. [HasardeuseTnent follows the verb.] HASARDEU-X, SE, ha-zar-dSii, deuz, adj. bold, venturous, har, dy. Hasardeux, hazardous, dan- gerous, perilous. [Hasardeux usually follows the noun : une entreprise hasardeuse ; may sometimes precede it: cettc hasardeuse entreprise. See Ad- jectif.] HASE, haz, s.f. a doe-rabbit, a doe-hare. (Fig.): Vnevieille — an old hag, an old beldam. HASNA, s. m. haana (Turkish treasury). HAST, s. m. (always joined with arme) haft. La pique et la lialk- harde sont des armes d' — , the pike and the halberd are long hafted arms. HASTAIRE, a. m. (antiq.) pikfe man, hastatus, hastarius. ' HASTE, s.f. (aniiq.) hasta. *HASTE, E, has-ta, adj. (hot.) haslated, having a leaf fike the head of a halberd. *HASTIFOLl£, adj. (lot.) with halbert-shaped leaves. HATE, hit, s.f. hurry; haste. HAU HAU HAU field, fig. vin- rJbe r6b, I6id, m6od, hfrod, v&s, mo» bise b4t, brun. AVEC HAte, en HAte, Joe. adv. in haste, with speed. X LA HAte, loB, arfi). hastily, in a hurry, post-haste. HATELET, s.m. HATELETTE, s. /. (cui.) small silver skewer. HAtelettes.^^ any thing roast- ed upon silver skewers. HATER, h4-ta, v. a. v. 3, to has- ten, to haste; to forward, to ex- pedite ; to hurry, to hurry on or forward; to hurry on, to push on. — lepas, to mend one's pace, to go fast, to make haste. Le cerf kate son erre^ the stag flies swiftly, the stag scuds away. src HAterj v. v. v. 3, to make haste, to hurry one's self. HATEUR, ha-tSur, s. m. the overseer of the roast meat in the king's household. HATIER, hi-tia, s. m. {mi.) a. spit-rack. HATI-F, VE, hi-tlf, tl V, adj. ear- ly, forward. Terrain — \ ground - that prod uces early crops. HAtif, premature, precocious, too for- ward. [Haft/always follows the noun.] HATIVEAU, ha-tl-v5, s. m. si7ig. the hasty pear, Lammas pear; early peas. HATIVEMJ^NT, hk-tlv-man, adv. (said only of fruits, etc.) early, before the season. [Halivement follows the regi- men of the verb: il a fail venir cesfrmls kadvemenL] HAtlVETfi, ha-tiv-ti, s. f. (said only of fruits, etc.) forWaiS- ness. (Seldom used.) HAUBANER, v. a. v. 3, (mar.) to fasten the stay of a gin or triangle to a stake or peg. HAUBANS, h6-ban, s. m. pi. [mar.) shrouds. — de revers. V. Gambes. — de fortune ou faux — , preventer shrouds or swift- ers. Grands — s,the main shrouds. Hauban simple ou impair, swifter. *HAUBEREAU, s.. m. hobby, dendro-falco, a kind of hawk. HAUBERGEON, hb-hhr-zon, s. m. haubergeon, small coat of mail. HAUBERT, h6-b4r, s. m. hau- berk, a coat of mail, a breast- plate. Fitf de — , a tenure by knight's service. HAUBOIS, ho-bvya. K Haijt- BOIS. HAUSSE, h6s, «./. a lift. Mettre une — 5 des souliers, to put a new lift on shoes. — ,,(in print- ing) an overlay. IIausses des Jlas^ues d'afiU, {mar.), the lower part of the Bides of a gun-car- riage. Hausse, rise (in stocks). HAUSSE-COL, h6s-k51, s. m. gorget or neck-piece. [Hausse-col, plur. des Jiausse- cols.] HAUSSEMENT, hfts-man. s. m. raising, lifting up, Haussement dipaules, a shrug, the shrugging of the shoulders. Haussement, rise (m stocks, etc.) HAUSSE-PIED, s. m. saker, a kindoi'hawk; a snare l()r wolves. HAUSSER, h&-sa, v. a. v. 3, to raise, to raise higher, to height- en, to elevate; to raise up, to lift or lift up, to heave up; to in- crease, lo augment — les ipaules ou ie dos, to shrug up one's shoul- ders. — uji Soulier, to underlay a shoe. — un instrument de mu- sique, to raise the tone of an in- strument. — le coude, — lelemps (fam.), to tope, to drink hard. Le temps se hausse, it clears up. Hadsser, v. n. v. 3, to rise, to be rising; to be higher; to increase ; to rise (in price), to be rising. Le change hausse, the rate of ex- change IS rising ; to heave, (said of waves). be Hahsser, I), r. v. 3, to rise, to be raised ; to raise one's self HAUSSIER, ho-sla, s. m. a spe- culator for a rise in the public funds. HAUSSIERE, h6-si6r, (mor.) a hawser. (On ecrit plus ordinaire- ment aussiere.) HAUSSOIRES, h8-swar, sf.pl. the stop-gates of a mill-dam. *HAUSTELLES, adj. et «. m. pi. (fint.) family of diptera. HAUSTELLUM. V. S(;noiR. HAUT, E, h&, h6t, adj. high; tall ; lofty, very high. — , upper. Une chamtre — e, an upper room. LaHaute-Allemagne, UpperGer- many. — , raised, upraised, up- lifted, aloft, raised aloft; erect, upright, high. — , deep. L'eau est fort — e, the water is very deep. La mer est — e, the sea is rough. La — e mer, the high seas. — , (mws.) high ; sharp. — , loud. Crier , sur le — ton (.jig.) •■ lo talk in a high strain, in a haughty manner; to assume a threatening tone. — , high, great. Les — esclasses,tiie}iigheT or upper classes. Le — com- merce, the higher branches of commerce. — , upper, haughty, etc. — dais, platform. — e justice, high justice, high jurisdiction, — appareil, a high style. La chamore — e ou des seigneurs, the upper house, the house of lords. — es dasse», upper forms or class- es; the sixth. Un homme — , a haughty, proud man. 11 est — d la main, he is a hasty, passionate man. Un homme — en couleur, a fresh-coloured man. Le — mal, the falling sickness. Tomher du — , to h^ve the falling sickness, to fall into fits. Un cadet de — appitil, a sharp-set lad. Chien de ' — nez, a fine-nosed dbg. Le car^me est — , Lent falls late. Les — es cartes, the court cards.' MaUre des — es wuvres, Jack Ketch. Tenir la bride — e a quelqu^un, {jig.), to keep one short; to keep a strict hand over him. Faire — le pied, (Jam.) to scamper away.- — levied, get you gone ; let us go. Le — alle- mand. High Dutch. £pie — e, {bta.) upright sword. — , (mor) offing. ; — e marie, high watei, spring tide. — pendu, a small cloud charged with a heavy squall. Vaisseau de — hord, a man of war. ^tre en — , to be aloft. * — , (cAtV.) appareil. V. .\t- pareil. [Haut generally precedes the noun.] Haht, c. m. height. Toniberde son — , (jig.) to be amazed or thunderstruck. Du — des nues, from the clouds. — , top; the upper part. Le — d*un clocher, the top of a steeple. B&tir sur un — , to build upon a rising ground. Gagner le — , au — , (Jig.) to scamper away. Couper de — , to trump high. Crier du — de ea tHe, to shout with all one's might. Haut de casse, (in printing), upper case. — , (in char- coal-burning), stratum. Grand — , third stratum. Petit ^, last stratum. Haut, ado. high. Montez plus — , get or step higher. La dipense monte — , the expenses come to a great deal of money. Plus — , above, already. Declarer — el clair, to declare plainly and openly. Le prendre hien — , to talk at a high rate. Faire une chose — la main, to carry a thing with a high hand. — le pim (fam.) let us begone. Mener un cheval — : la nuiin, to hold the reins high. — le bois, weigh the musket. — le bras,, (artil.) fire. — , loud. Tout — , aloud. Parlef — , to talk in a high strain. — , {mus.) high. AU Haut, en Haut, at the top. [Haut, adv., always follows the verb : il a parU haut, and not il a liautparU.'} EN Haut, lA-Haut, loc. adv. (14- haut rend la ddsignation plus pri. cise), above, up stairs, up, up there. Je lege en — , I lodge above.- 11 est ld-luiut,}ie is above or up there. LUiaut, above. D'en — , from above, par Haut, up- wards. Vn cheval qui vapar — , a horse that goes stately. HAUT-A-BAS, s.m. pedlar. HAUT-A-HAUT, s. m. (in hunt- ing), hoo-up ; blowing a call or recheat. HAUTAIN, E, hfi-tin, tSn, a<^. haughty, proud, lordly, lofty, stately, high-flown. V. Haut. [Hautain always follows the noun ; said of man only.] HAUTAINEMENT,h5-tSn- man, adv. haughtily, proudly. [Haulainement never between the auxiliary and the verb : il a parli hautaineTnent.'} HAUT-A -LA-MAIN, adv. with a high hand. Un homme !iaut-d-la- main, (Jig. et fam.) an imperious and haughty man; prompt, hasty HAUTBOIS, s. m. hautboy ; haut- boy-player. ^ HAV HEC H£L bSir, bit, base, antique: th^re. febb, ov^r, jeune, mfeute, bfeurre, li5n: HAUTBOISTE, ^. m. hautboy- player. HAUT-BORD, ». m. a large ship, a man of war. HAUT-DE-CHAUSSE, pi. Haot-de-Chausses, s. m. hose, HAUTE-CONTRE, «. /. (mus.) counter-tenor. [Haute-contre, plur. des hautes- conlre.] HAUTE-LICE, sf. tapestry hang- ings ; upright loom. (JV. B. h is not aspirate in this single phrase. Tapisserie d'Aaute-Hce, a set of hangings.) HAUTE-LICIER, s.m. vvorlcerat the upright loom, weaver of the high warp. HAUTE-LUTTE,s./. (used only in this) : Emporier quelque chose de?iau[e-lutte, to carry a thing by main force or with a high hand. [Haute lutte,p[ur. deskaule-luUe.] HATJTEMENT, hfit-man, adv. boldly, openly, resolutely, vigor- 'ously^ (Little used.) HAUTE-PAYE, s. f. high pay; one who receives high pay. HAUTESSE, h&-tSs, s. f. (title), highness. HAUTE-TAILLE, s. /. (mus.) upper, tenor. itiaute-taille, plur. des hautes- tautes.] HAUTEUR, h&-t^ur, «./. height. II tomSa de sa — , he fell at full length. — , altitude; hill, rising ground, a high place, eminence, ascent; depth (of the' sea, etc.) — , iflstr.) altitude, elevation. — , {war.) the sun's meridian altitude. Mire a la — d'une ile, to be off an island. — , Ifg.) greatness, per- fection, sublimity. £tre a la — de quelqu'un, to comprehend one. ^tre dla — du siecle, not to be behind the age. — , (little used in this sense), iirmness, spirit, assurance — , liaughtiness, lordli- ness, imperiousness, scorn. Hautecrs, pi. arrogant ways or manners, scornful vvorda,haughty language. DE Hauteur, adv. with a high hand. •HAUTIN on Outin, s. m. (ich.) piscis oxyrbineus, oulin or hautin. HAUT-LE-CORPS, s.m. a bound, a skip, a start. — , (fg. etfam.) lljU un haut-le-corps, he started. HAUTURIER, s.m. {mar.) a pilot who directs a ship's course by celestial observation. (Old.) HAV.\GE, s. m. a duty levied by the executioner. HAVANE, (LA) s. /. Havannah. HAVE, hiv, adj. pale, wan, ghastly. HAVENEAU, s. m. cray-fish net. HAVERON, s. m. wild oats. HAVIR, ha-vlr, v. a. n. el r. v. 4, (cuz.) to scorch, to be scorched. HAVRE, havr, t. m, a haven, harbour, port, sea-port. [Havre follows the noun.] HAVRE-SAC, hivr-sak, s. m. haversack, knapsack. i06 [Havre-sac, plur. deshavre-sacsl] HAYE, s.f. shark of the Cape of Good Hope. La Have, the Hague. Have ou Haie, {.mar.) a ridge or chain of rocks under water or near the siirfiine of it HAYER, V. a. et n. v. 80, (agr.) to hedge, to make a hedge. *HAY-SING, s. m. {ich.) hay-sing. *HAY-TSING, s.7n. (hawk), hay- tsing. H£, hi, int. ho. — ! I'ami.'hol friend. — , holla! hollo! — , ah! alas ; ha ! ■►HfeATOTOTL, s. m. {orn.) hea- tototl, (IMexican bird.) HEAUME,h6m, s. m. helm, hel- met. (Only used in heraldry.) — , {mar.) the tiller, or bar of the helm in a small vessel. HEAUMERIE, ,•=. /. place where helmets are made and sold. HEAUMIER, h&-mid, ». m. hel- met-maker. HEBDOMADAIRE, £b-d5-ma- d4r, adj. weekly. [Hebdomadaire follows the noun.] HEBDOMADAIREMENT, adv. weekly, every week. HEBDOMADIER, eb-d6-ma- dla, s. m. the canon or priest whose week it is to officiate. "HEBEANTHE, adj. {bot.) with tomentose cotolla. *HEBfeCARP£, adj. {lot.) with downjr fruit. *H4BECLADE, adj. {bot.) with downy branches. *HfiBEGYNE. adj. {bot.) with downy ovaria. *HEB£PETALE, adj. {bot.) with downy petals. *HEB£P0DE, adj. {bot.) with downy stalk. HEEERGE, s.f. {jur.) the height of a building erected against a party-wall. HEBERGER, l-bir-za, v. a. v. 79, (/am.) to lod^e, to entertain, to harbour. s'Hkberger, (orcA.) to be raised against a party-wall. HfeBETE, E, a-bj-ti, part, d'- Hibiler, v. 77, stupid, etc. HftBfeTER, V. a. v. 77, to stupify, to hebetate, to make dull or heavy. HfiBETUDE, a.f. hebetude. HfeBICHET, s. m. reed-sieve. HfiBRAiQUE, a-bra-ik, adj. Hebrew. [Hibraique follows the noun.] *HEBRAlauE, s. f. (shell), He- braica concha. HEBRAISANT, a-bra-I-san, s. m. Hebraist, Hebraician. HfiBRAiSJME, a-bra-ism, s. m. hebraism. HEBREU, a-br&u, .«. m. el adj. Hebrew. HECATOMB E. a-ka-tonb, ». /. {antiq.) hecatomb. HfeCATOMPHONIE, s.f. {antiq.) hecatomphonia. *HECA'rOPHYLLE, adj. {hot.) leaves with fifty pairs of leaflet^ HECTARE, 4k-tar, s.m. hectare, a land measure comprising little more than two French acres. ■►HECTICOPYRE, s. f. {med.) hectic fever ♦HECTIQUE, i\i-nk,adj.f.{med.) Iiectic 'HEC'riSIE, ek-ti-zi, s. f. {med.) iiectic HECTOGRAMME, ^k-t6-gram, s. m. hectogramme (the tenth part of the kilogramme.) HECTOLITRE, 6k.t5-litr, s. m. hectolitre,equal to 2.75 bushels. HECTOMETRE, s. m. hectome- ter, a hundred meters. *HfiDftRACEES, adj. et s. f.pl family of plants. *HfeDfiRE, adj. gum-resin of the ivy. *HEDRA, s. /. {med:) lesion of the skull. HEDRE, s. m. HEDEREE, J. / gummi hederaceum, gum he- derae. *HEDYPNOiS, s. m. hedyphnois, hyoseris, the yellow succory. *H£DY0T£ES, adj. et s. f.pl (bot.) section of hedyotidesB. *H£DY0TID£ES, adj. et s. f.pl {bot.) tribe of rubiaceae. *H£DYSAR,fiES, arfj. et s.f pi. {hot.) tribe of leguminosse. •HEDYSAROiDEES, adj. et s.f pi. {bot.) section of genus oxalis. *H£DYSARUM, s. m. hedypsa- rum, French honey-suckle. HEGIRE, a-slr, s.f. heeira. HEIDUQUE, s. m. an Hungarian foot-soldier; a kind of footman. HEIN, hin, in/, eh! HEL.4S, A-lka, part. int. alas! oh! well a-day! {suis.) a sigh, complaint. ♦HELCTIQUE, adj. {med.) epis- pastic. *HELCYDRI01V, s. m. {med.) ul- ceration of the cornea. 'HELCYSTER, s. m. an obstetric instrument. HELENE, s.f. {myth.) Helena. *HELENE, (saikte.) «./. St He- lens; St. Helena. *ntl&RltES,adj. cts.f.pl. {bot.) section of helianlheffi. *HELfiNINE, s.f {chim.) inulin. HELER, h^-la, ti. a. v. 77, {mar.) to hail. — un navire, to hail a ship, to call to. ■►Hfi LI A N THE, d-U-ant, tTTi. {hot.) helianthus. *HELIa'nTHEES, adj.et s.f.pl. (bot.) tribe of synantherese. -►HELIANTHEME, Herbe d'or ou HysopE de GuARtGUE, s. m. helianthemum.dwarfsun-llower. ♦HELLAIViTHOiDES, adj.et s m pi. class of animals, HELIAQUE, a-ll-ak, adj. {aslri heliacal. HjELiAauEs, s. m. pi. {antiq.) he. liaca, (sacrifices to the sun.1 IIEL HEL HEM field fig. vin r6be, rob, lArd, raou(], h6od. vus, mon. base, bit, brun. *1IELIASTES, «. m. pi. {antiq.) heliustes. HfeLICE, s./. et adj. {geom.arch.) helix, a spiral line. *HELICE, adj. (bot.) hclicoid, spiral peduncle. -HELICfeS, adj. et s. m. pi. (moZ.) family of gasteropoda. •HELICHRYSEES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bof) group of inulecB. •IIEIJCIEN, adj. tanat.) muscles so called. •HELICIFORME. adj. resem- bling a snail-shell. *H£LICINIDES, Helicines, adj. et s. m.pl. (mol.) families of gaste- ropoda. *H£LICITE, sf. (fossils) helicites. HELICOIDE, adj. helicoid. HfiLICON, 8. m. imyth.) Helicon. •HfiLICONfiES, adj. et s. /. pi. (bot.) the musaceee. H E L I C O N I ADES ou HSlico- NIDES, «. /. pL (the Muses) Heli- conides. *HELICONIENS, adj. et s. m.pl. (e?it) family of lepidoptera. *H£UC0STEGUES, adj. et s.m. pi. {mot.) family of cephalopoda. HELICOSOPHIE, s. /. helico- sophy or helicometry. •HELICULE, s. m. (bot.) the spi- ral vessels of plants. *HELIGMA, s. m. {(mat.) the he- lix of the ear. HELINGUE oaELiNGire, s.f. (iu rope-making) strops cfr straps. HELIOCENTRIQUE,a-li6-san- trik, adj. heliocentric. ♦HfeLIOIDE, adj. (n. h.) with rays. •HELIOLITHE, s. /. (polypites) heliolithus. •HELIOMAGNfeTOMETRE, s. m. iphys.) heliomagnetometer. HELIOMETRE, s. m. (phys.) he- liometer. *HELIOPHILEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of crucifene. •HELIOPSIDfeES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bot.) group of helianthese, HELIOSCOPE, s. m. helioscope. *HELIOSTAT, s.m. (phyt.) helio- Btat. ♦HELIOTROPE, a.li6-tr6p, s.m. heliotrope, sunflower Hj^lio- TROPE nu HERBE AUX VERKUES, heliotropium, verrucaria. *Heliotrope, s. /. heliotrope, common blood-stone. Oriental jas- per. •HELIOTROPE, adj. (bot.) turn- ing to the sun. *HELIOTROPlfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants, •HELIOTROPISME, s. m. (6o«.) property of turning to the sun. •H£LIS0NTES, adj. et s. m. pi. {rep.) family of ophidii. ♦HELIX, a-liks, s. m. {anat.) he- lix, the rim of the ear. HELLANODICES ou Hellano- BiauES, 8. m.pl. {antiq.) helleno- flicffi.' *HELLfeBORACEES, adj. el s.f. pi. family of plants. 'HELLEBORE, s. m. hellebore. V. Elli^bore. *HELL£B0R£ES, adj. et s.f.pl. {bot.) tribe of ranunculaceae. *HELL£B0RINE, s.f. hellebo- rine, bastard hellebore. •HELLEBORINES, adj. et s. f. pi, {bot.) section of orchideoe. *HELLEBORISME, s. m. (med.) purgation with hellebore. HELLENES, s. m. pi. (Greeks) Hellenes. H E L L £ N I QUE, adj. hellenic. Carps — , hellenic body. HELL£NISME, «l-la-njsm, s.m. hellenism. HELLENISTE, s. m. hellenist. HELL£NISTICISME, s. m. Gre- cism, hellenism. *HELMINTHAG0GUE, adj. {med.) vermifuge. *HELMINTHES, adj.et s. m.pl. the entozoa. *H E L M 1 N T HI ASE, Helmin- THIASIE, sf. {med.) worm-disease. *HELMINTHIQUE, s m. {med.) helminthagogue. *HELMINTH1QUES, adj. et <:. m. pi. order of vermes. *HELMINTHOCbRTON. V. MoDssE DE Corse. niELMINTHOGES, adj. et s. m. pi. class of invertebrata. ■ *HELMINTHOIDES,adJ. et s.m. pi. class of fishes. *HELMINTHOLITHE, s. m. hel- mintholithusv(fossil). *HELMINTHOLOGIE, s.f. trea- tise on intestinal worms. *H£LMINTHOLOGIQUE, adj. helminthological, *HELMINTHOPYRE, s.f. {med.) worm-fever. *HELMINTkOTHF.QUE, adj. (n. h.) with cylindrical seed. *H£L0BIEES, adj. et s.f.pl. sec- tion of plants. •HELOCERES, adj. et s. m. pi. {ent.) family of coleoptera. *H£L0NIEES, adj. et s. f. pi. ibot.) section of juncacc-e. *H£L0N0MES, adj. et s m.pl {orn.) familyof gralte. *H£L0PH0RIDES, adj et s. m. pi. {ent.) family of coleoptera. »H£L0PIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. {ent.) tribe of coleoptera. *H£L0PITHEQUES, adj. et s. m. pi. {mam.) group of quadrumana. *H£LOPyRE, s. /.(mci.) marsh- fever. *H£L0SE, s.f. {med.) helosis. *H£L0SIS, s.f. {med.) eversion of the eyelids. *HELVELLACEES, adj. et s. f vl. {bot.) section of fungi. ♦HELVELLAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. {bot.) family of fungi. *HELVELL£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. {bot.) group of helvellaceiB. *HELVELLES, s.f.pl. {bot.) group of hymenothecii. *HELVELL0IDES, adj. et s. m. pi. {bot.) iiimily of fungi. HELV£TIQUE, adj. Helvetic. HELXINE, s./. KPAKiiTAiRE. Helxine cissampelos. V, Li- SEROiV. HEM, part. in(. hem ! *H£MACATE, s /. hoemachates, the blood-coloured agate of the ancients. *Hemacate, s. m. (serpent) hasma- chates, *H£MACRYMES, 04?. et s. m.pl. a race of animals. *HEMAGOGUE, s. m. (med.) ba- magogos. *H£MAL0PIE, s.f. {med.)h:ema- lopia. *H£MAPH0BIE, s.f. {med.) hor- ror of blood. *H£MASTATIQUE, s.f. et adj. {pkysiol.) hasmasLatice. *H£MAST0ME, adj. {n. h.) red- mouthed. •H£MAT£MESE, H*matemi4- SIE, s.f.{med.) vomiting of blood. *H£MATHERMES, adj. el s. m. pi. a race of animals. *H£MATIN, s. m. Hematine, ». /. {chim.) hematine. ♦HEMATITE, s.f. blood-stone, hsmatite. *H£.MAT0PH0RE, s. f. {med.) amemia. ♦HEMATOCELE, s.f. (med.) hoe- matocele. *HEMAT0CA RPE, adj. {bot.) with fruit with red spots. *HEMAT0CEPHALE, s.m.kind of monstrous foetus. *H£lMATOCHfiSIE, s. /. {med.) a bloody stool. ♦HfiMATODE, adj {med.)Uooiy. •HfiMATOGKAPHIE, HiSmato- LOSiE, S.f. treatise on the blood. *H£MATOiDE, adj. (min.) a var riety of quartz. *H £ M A T O M PHALE, Hema- TOMPHALOCELE, s. f. {med.) Um- bilical hernia. *H£MAT0MYZIDES, adj. et sf. {ent.) family of diptera. *H£MAT0NCIE, s.f. {mill.) hse- raatoncus. •H£MAT0PE, adj. {bot.) with a red stalk. *H£MAT0PHAGE, adj. {ent.) blood-sucking insects. *H£MATOPirYLLE, adj. {bot.) red-leaved. *H£MAT0P0IESE, .. /. {med.) sanguification. *H E M A T O P 0I£TIQUE. adj. {med.) blood-raaking. *H£MAT0SE, s.f. {anal.) hsema- tosis. *H£MAT0SPILIE, s. f. {med.) hsmatospilia. *h£MAT0XINE, Hematoxy LINE, S.f. {chim.) hematine. *h£MATURIE, s. /. {med.) eva- cuation of blood by the urinary 407 HEM HEM HEP b&r, bat, bise, antique thSre, 4bb, ov^r. j^nne mSute, bfeurre li£n: •HfcMfeLYTRE, s. m. term of anatomy of insects. *HfiMERALOPE, adj. (med.) he- ' meralopns. •HfiMERALOPIE, «./. (mei) he- meralopia. *HEM£R0BE, s. /. {ent.) heme- robius. *HfiMeROBIAD£S, Hemero- BIENS, aif;'. e< «. m. pi, (eiU.) family of neuroptera. HEMfiROC ALLE on Fleor d'un JOUK, «./. hemerocallis, day-lily. — dejardin, hemerocallis, mar- ts gon. *HfiMEROCALUD£ES, adj. ei t.f.pl. family of plants. H6M£R0DR0ME, ». m. ifmiiq:) hemerodromus, (courier.) •HfeMEROPATHIE, ». /. (med.) hemeropatliia. •HfeMt-RYPSOPTENES, adj. ei t. m. pi. family of birds. H£MI, (this word, which forms part of many words in the arts and sciences,slgnifiesAa2/',)hemi, semi, demi, half. *H£M1ANCAL0PTENES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of birds. *H£MICARPE, s.m. term applied to fruit. •HEMICHALINASPISTES, H^MICHALINOPHIDES, adj. CtS. IB. pi (rep.) groups of opfaidii. 'HfeMICHLORE, adj. (enl.) one- half green. *HfeMlCRANIE, ». /. (,med.) he- micrania, HfiMICYCLE, «. m. (arch.) hemi- cycle. •HfeMICYCLOSTOMES, adj. et 8. m. pi. (mol.) family of sheQs. ♦HEMICYLINDRIQUE, adj. (hot.) semi-cylindric. •HfeMIDIRHOMBIQUE, HH- M i^DiiiauE, adj. (TJiin.) crystals so called. •HEMIENCfePHALE, adj. et s. m. kind of monstrous foetus. •HEMIGAMIE, s. /. (bat.), term applied to calyx. *HEMIGONIAIRE,a(Z;.(io(.) term applied to flower. *H£MIGYRE, s. m. (hot.) the fruit of the proteaceae. •HEMILYSIEN, adj. (geol.) class of formations. *HfiMIMfiROPTERES, adj. et 8. m. pi. order of insecls. HfiMINE, s.f. (antiq.) hemina. *H£MIN0PTERES, adj. el s. m. pi. class of insects. 'HEMIOLOGAMIE, s. f. (hot.) term applied to gramineffi. •HfeMIQNITE ouEmionite, s/. hemionitis, the moon fern. •HfeMIONITIDEES, adj. el s.f. pi. (bot.) section of filices. •HfeMIOPIE, 8. f. (med.) herai- opsia. •HEMIPAGIE s./. (med.) hemi- pagia. 408 ♦HfeMIPALMfeS; adj.et 8. m. pi. (orn.) sub-orderof gralire. *H6MIPL£GIE, »./; (med.) he- miplegy, hemiplegia or hemi- plexia. ♦HfiMIPLEXIE, ,. /. (med.) he- miplegia. *HEMIP0MAT0ST0MES, adj. els. m.pl. (mol.) sub-order of gas- teropoda. •HEMIPRISMA'nQUE, adj. (min.y semi-prismatic. *HEMIPTERE, ». m. (ent.) he- mipteron. *HEMIPTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of insects. *HfeMIPT£ROLOGIE, s.f. trea- tise of hemiptera. HfiMISPHfiRAL, E. V. HSmis- PH^RiaUE. . H£MISPHERE,8.m. hemisphere. HfeMISPHERIQUE, adj. hemi- spheric, hemispherical. *HEMIRHOMB06DRIQUE,a47. (min.) a peculiar crystal. *HEMISALAMANDRES, «. /. pi. (rep.) tribe of batracii. *H4MISPHfeR0£DRIQUE, adj. (min.) a peculiar crystal. HfeMISPHEROiDE, adj. el s. f. (geom.) hemispheroidal ; (subst.) hemispheroid. HfeMISTICHE, .. m. hemistich (verse). »HEMISYNGYNIQUE, adj.(bot.) terra applied to calyx. •HfiMITOME, adj. (min.) a va- riety of carbonate of lime. ♦HEMITRITjfcE, s.f. (med.) febris semitertiana. *HEIMITROPE, adj. (min.) a pe- culiar crystal. *H£M0CERCHNE, s. m. (med.) hajmocerchnus, *HeM0PHOBIE, i. /. V. Hema- PIIOBIE. *HEMOPLANIE, s.f. (med.) he- moplania. *H£M0PR0CTIE, «. /. hoemor- rhoge from the rectum. *H£MOPTOiQUE, adj. (med.) who spits blood. *HEMOPTYIQUE, HAmopty- SIQUE, adj. (med.) hiemoptyicus. *HEMOPTySIE, ». /. (med.) hte- moptysis. *H£M0RRAGIE, 8.f. (med.) he- morrhage. *HEMORRHAGIE,HEMOr.EHi:E, s.f. (med.) haemorrhage. *H£M0RRHINIE, s. f. (med.) epistaxis. *HEMORRHOiDAIRE, adj. et s. m. (med.) one subject to piles. *HfeMORRHOiDAL, adj. (anat.) hasmorrhoidal. *H£MORRHOiDE, «. /. (med.) piles, hemorrhoids. *h£morrhoscopie, s./. (med.) htemorrhoscopia. *HEMORROiDAL, E, adj. (med.) hemorrhoidal. *HEM0RROIDALE, s. f, les«e« celandine, pilewort. ♦HEMORROIDES, s.f. pi: (med.) hemorrhoids, the piles. HfeMORROiSSE, 8. /. woman troubled with the bloody flux. ♦HfeMORROUSouAiMORRHOOs, 8. m. haemorrhous, blood-snake, *HEMOSTAGIE, s.f. (med.) hffi- mostasia. *HEMOSTASE, Hemostasie, s. f. (med.) stagnation of the blood. *HEMOSTATIQUE, adj. el s. m. (med.) haemostatic. »HEMURESIE, ». /. (med.) hse- muresis. HENDECAGONE, s. m. et adj. (geom.) hendecagon. *H£ND£CAGYNE, HendScan- dbe, He.idecaphvlle. v. En- SECAGVNE, EnDECANDRE, En- D^CAPHYLLE. HENDECASYLLABE, s. m. et adj. (poet.) hendecasyllable. HENNIR, h4-nii; ■,. n. v. 4, to neigh. HENNISSEMENT, h^-nis-man, 8. m. neighing. *HEPAR, 8. m. hepar, (liver of sulphur.) *HEPATALGIE, o.f. (med.) pain in the liver. *HEPATE, s. m. hepatus (fish.) *HEPATELCOSE, s.f. (med.) ul- ceration of the liver. •H Spate MPHRAXiE, «./. (med.) obstruction of the liver. *HEPATIE, 8. f. (med.) hepatic sickness, liver complaint. »HEPATIQUE, a-p4-tik, adj. (med.) hepatic, hepatical. *Hepati(iue, s.f. liverwort. HiS- PATiauE desjieiLrisies ou dejar din, ou belle Hepatique, he patica, noble liverwort. — com mune ou de fontaine, hepatica fbntana, lichen pa^treus latilblius. *H£PATIQUES, adj. el s.f pi. (bot.) the hepaticae. *HfePATIRRHEE, s.f. (med.) in- ordinate flow of bile. *h£patisation DU POU- MON, s.f. (med ) hepatization of the lung. *HfiPATITE, 8.f. (med.) hepatitis. ♦HEPATITE, s.f. (min.) hepatitis lapis. *HEPAT0CKLE, .■!./. (med.) her- nia of the liver. *HEPAT0.CYSTIQUE, adj (med.) hepato-cystic. ♦HEPATO-GASTRIQUE, adj V. Gastro-H6pati(iue. *H6PAT0GRAPHIE, s. f. de scription of the liver. *H£PAT0LITIUASE, s.f (med.\ hepatolithiasis. ♦HEPATOLOGIE, s.f. (med.) he- patology. ♦H£PAT0MPHALE, s.f. a spe- cies oi hepatocUe. *h£patoparectame, ». / HER HER HER field, fig, vim: r6be, r6b, lord, mood, hflod, v&s, mon: bftse, bftt, brun. {med.) excessive lumefaclion of the liver. »HEPATOPHRAXIE, »./. (med.) hepatophraxia. HfiPATOSCOPIE, s. /. hepatos- copy. ♦HfiPATarOMIE, !./. (,med.) he- patotomy. •HfePIALIDES, Hi^piAUTEs, adj. et s. m. pi. {eiit.) family of lepi- ' doptera. HEPTACORDE,s. m. (mus.) hep- tachord. HEPTAEDRE, s.m. heptaedron. HEPTAGONAL, E, adj. hepta- ponal. HEPTAGONE, ip-tk-gbn, adj. heptagonal. Heptago.^e, 5. m. heptagon; {fort.) heptagon. ♦HEPTAGYNIE, !./.(7i. A.) with seven angles. HEPTAMfiRON, s. m. heptame- ron. •HRPTANDRE, Heptarine, HeptastSmone, adj. {bot.) with seven stamens. 'HEPTANDRIE, 4p.tan-drl, «/. {bot.) heptandria, *HEPTANEME, adj. with seven tentacula. *HEPTANTH£R E, adj. (bot.) with seven stamens. »HEPTAPfiTALE, adj.ibot.) hep- tapetalous. *HEPTAPHYLLE, adj. (but.) hepiaphyllous. HEPTARCHIE, ,•../. heptarchy. •HEPTASEPALE, adj. (bot.) ca- lyx of seven sepals. *HEPTASPERME, adj.(bot.) pe- ricarp with seven seeds. HERACLfiE, Erecli ok Pend*- RACHI, ». /. (Turkey) Heraclea. HERACLIDES, s. m. pi. (myth.) Heraclides, pleraclidie, HERALDIQUE, adj. heraldic. HftR.4.T, Hera ou Heei, s. m. (Persia) Herat. HERAUT, hd-ro, s. m. herald. *HEHBAC£, adj. (bot.) herba- ceous. HERBAGE, 4r-ba«, «. m. herbs, herbage. — , grass, herbage; pasture, pasture-ground. HERBAGER, s. m. grazier. HERBE, 6rb, »./. herb, grass. — s potag ires, pot-herhs. Bid en — , corn in the blade. Mauvaises — s, weeds. Ce cheval aura qvatre ans avx — s, that horse will be four years old next grass. *HERBFe a. TambasmdeuT, V. Ni- COTJANE ; aux ones, onagra, night or tree primrose; d'arbaUte, v. Thoba; de VarcJiainboucker, v. Saxifrage doree; des aulx,v. Alliaire ; i balai, Indian mal- low ; de Bengale, herb of Bengal; 6Zonc7ie, gnaphalium maritimum; blanche oa pied de dial, cudweed; cachde, v. CLANbESTiNE; au can- cer, v. plus bas i coton ; du car- dinal, great consound ; ^ cent maux, v.Numulaire; au clian- Ire, V. Velar ; aux charpentiers ou d-e sainie Barbe, barbaria, car- pen'aria, winter-cress; au chat, V. Cataire ; d cinq coles, lan- ceola; de citron, v. Melisse ; du coq V. Cod desjardins ; i coton, iilago; coupante, cyperus scan- dens follis serratis ; auxcoupures, V. MiLLE-FEUlLLES ; sans cou- iures, v. OphiogLOSSe; aux cuil- leres, scurvy-grass, v. Cochl6.\- ria ; dcfrie ou daurade, v. C6te- RACH ; i ichaufure, begonia ; en^ chanleresae, v. Circle; aux ipices ou de toutes ipices, nigella seraine aromatico ; allspice ; d Vipervier ou hiiracium, hieracium ; ^ Ces- quinancie, v. Bec-de-grue ; d iternuer, v. PxARMiaoE ; & la femme battue, v. Couleuvree j ^ la jihvre, balliem ; aux jicches, V. TouLOLA ; jlotlante, v. Sar- GASSE ; aux gencives, v. Visnage; A Girard, ivild angelica ; aux gueux, V. ClSmatite ; aux gout- teux, V. Herre de la ros^e ; grasseou huileuse, v.Grassette; de Halot, v. H^PATiauE defon- taine ; aux hibichets, v. Arrou- MA ; aux himorrmdes, lesser ce- landine; de la houelle, v. Apocin; impatiente, v. Balsamine ; in- gutnale, oculus Christi, aster at- ticns; jaune ou A jaunir, woad, yellow weed, v. Gaude ; au lait, flaux maritima, sea milk-wort, lack sall'Wort; de la lacque, American nightshade; aux ma- melles, papillaris, lampsana, nip- ple-wort ; maure ou d'oTnouT, v. Reseda ; mimeuse, v. Sensitive; aux mites, blattaria, lyiuUein ; molucane, Molucca balm ; aux moudkerons, v. Conise ; musquie, V. MoscATELLiNE ; au nombril, omphalodes, hound's-longue ; d'or, V. HiLiANTHisME ; au pana- ris, whitlow-grass ; duparaguai ou de saint Barthilemi, v. The du Paraguai ; A la paralysie, v, Primevisre ; de Parts, v. Raisin de renard ; aux Patagons ou ieudle d'eau, v. HifDROCOTITE ; ^ pauvre komme, v. Gratiole ; aux perles, gromwell, v, Gre- MIL ; des pitos, yerva de pitos ; d la pituite, v. Staphisaigre ; aux poumons, lungwort, v. PuLMO- naire; auxpous, louseworl, pe- duncularia, pennyrgrass, v. Sta- phisaigre ; aux puces, psyllium, flea-wort ; aux punaises, flea- bane ; a la reine, au grand prieur, V. Tabac, Nicotiane; aux rha- gades, nipple-wort ; a Robert, Ro- bert-herb, V. GSranium; de la rosie ou aux goutleux, rosolis or rossolis, sun-dew ; de saint Antoi- ne, chamcenerium, willow-herb ; de sainte Barbe, v. Herbe aux charpentiers ; de saint Bennit, v. BENof T ; de saint Christophe ou chrisf'Ophoriane, herb Christo- pher ; de saint itienne,\. Circee ; de saint Fiacre, v. BouiLLON- BLANC ; de saint Innocent, v. Re- nouee ; de saint Jacques, v. Ja- COBKE ; d.e saint 'Jean, v. Ar- moise ; de saint Julien, v. Sar- RiETTE ; de saint Laurent, bugu- 52 la; de saint Pierre, v. Frime- vere; salutaire, herba salutaris, aux scorpions, ac]ov/a;de Scythie, v. Reglisse i d sept tigesi v. Sta- ticSe ; du siige, tig-wort. — ou Jleur du soleil, hetianthus, sun- flower ; aux sorciers, v. FoMME ^pineuse ; aux teigneux, v. Bar- DANE ; aux teinturiers, dyer's broom, v. Genestrolle; de la Trinitii heart's ease ; torque ou du Turc, v.Ti;RauETTE;aiM; va- rices, common creeping way- thistle ; du vent.\. GoauELOURDE; de verre, v. Parietaire ; aux vers„v. Tanaisie; aux verrues, v. Heliotrope ; aux vipires, vi- per's bugloss, echium vulgare; vive, v. Sensitive; aux voitu- riers, v. Mille-feuilles; de Vulcain, r. Renoncule; vulni- raire, v. Faltranck. HERBEILLER, v. n. v. 3, (in hunting) to graze. HERBER, 1). a. V. 3, to lay on tho grass. — de la Utile, to bleach linen cloth on the grass. — , (vet.) to herber. HERB ERIE, s. f. bleaching ground for wax ; herb-market. HERBETTE, fer-bSt, s. / short, slender grass, herbelet. HERBEU-X, SE, 4r-beu, b^uz, adj. grassy. *HERBIEK, fer-bia., s. m. herbal. * — , rumen, paunch. HERBIERE, fer-blfer, j../. herb- woman. *HERBIVORE, 6r-bi-v5r, adj. herbivorous. HERBIVORES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. *HERBORlSA'riON,4r-b6.ri-s!i- sion, sf. herborizing, herbalizing. HERBORISfe, E, adj. syn. peu usiti d'arborisd, representing tho figures of plants, HERBORISER, 4r-b6-ri-zd, v. n. V. 3, to herbaUze or herborize ; to gather simples or medicinal plants. *Agate herborisie, den- dritis or dendrachates. HERBORISEUR, fer-b6-rl-z6ur, s. m, (/am.) herborist. *HERB0RISTE, 4r-b6-rlst, s. m. herbalist, herborist ; a dealer in medicinal herbs. HERBORISTERIE, s.f. the busi- ness of a herborist; herborist's shop. HERBU, E, 4r-bfi, bJ, adj. grassy HERCOTECTONIQUE, s.f. the art of fortifying places, of in- trenching a camp, etc. HERCULANUM, s. m. Heroulo- neum. HERCULE, s. m. (myth.) Hercu- les. — , (astr ) Hercules. HERCULEEN, NE, adj. hercu- lean. HERE, hJr, s. m. a sorry fellow.a poor wretch. — , a game at cards. HftR EDIT AIRE, a-ra-di-tSr, adj. hereditary. [Hirdditaire follows the noun.] HfiRfeDITAIREMENT, a-ra- di-t4r-man, adv. hereditarily, by inheritance or succession. 409 HER HER HER bir, bit, base, antique: thJre, Sbb, ov^r, j^iine, mfeute. beurre, li^n: {HiriditairemeiU never between the auxiliary and the verb.] HERfiDITfi, a-ra-di-ta, s./.(jur.) heirship, right of inheritance, succession; heVflditary right. — , heritage, inheritance, succession. HERfeSIARQUE, a-ra-ziark, s. m. heresiarch, arch-heretic, broacher of a heresy. HfiRESIE, a-ra-zl, s. f. heresy. HERESIOLOGIE, „. f. heresi- ology. HERESIOLOGUE, s. m. a writer on heresies. HERfeTICITfi, J./, heresy, here- tical meaning. HERETIQUE, d-ra-tik, adj. he- retical. [Hiiritique follows the noun.] Hebetique, s. heretic. HfeRlGOTE, adj. m. (in hunting) dew-clawed. HfiRIGOTURE, s. f. dew-claw (of a dog). •HfeRISSE, E, a-ri-sa, adj. part, de Hirisser, v. 3, rough, shaggy, brushy, bristling, whose hair or bristles stand on end. C'est un hr/mme toujours — , (^.) he is always touchy and snarling. — , (fldj.) thickset. * — , (io(.) hairy, prickly. •HERISSEE, s. /. a sort of hairy caterpillar. HfiRISSER, seHerisser, ha-ri- sd, V. a. et r. v. 3, to bristle up. HkIiisser, v. n. et a. v. 3, (said usually of hair, etc.) to bristle, to stand on end or erect. Herisser, v. a. v. 3, to cover, to arm, to rise bristling upon, to bristle upon. Herisser oa HSrissonner, ». a. V. 3, to do over with mortar, to roughcast a wall. •HERISSON, hi-ri-so7i, s. m. hedgehog, urchin. *Hi6risson BLANC ou B.VRBET BLANC, barbet; the larva of the lady-bird. *Hii- RISSON-FRUIT, Indian echinated pear. *Heribson de mer. V, OURSINDEMER. HeRISSON, (Cut.) a drainer. — , (.fort.) herisson, a turning-bar with iron spikes. — , (.mar.) grappling. — , (median.) a canting-wheel. — , frizzling cylinder (for cloth). HfeRISSON, NE, adj. cross, ca- pricious. •HfiRISSONNE, s. /. a sort of echinated caterpillar. HfeRISSONNfe, hd-rl-s6n-nsl, adj. (hi.) rolled into the form of a ball. HERISSONNER, i>. a. v. 3, (in masonry.) V. Herisser, H£RlTAGE,ha-ri-ta2, s.m. heri- tage, inheritance; estate. HfiRITER, ha-ri-ta, v. n. v. 3, to inherit, to be one's heir. HfiRITER, V. n. et a. v. 3, to in- herit, to get by inheritance. [Hiriter governs the preposition dc hiriter d'une maison, d'une jirre, d'une biblioOieque. But as 110 the verb is active, it has been asked whether we can say hiriter une maison, hiriter une terre. La- veauic is of opinion that we can when the verb is. followed by two regimens : il a hirili cet-te terre de son phe. Be that as it may, the Academy seems studiously to haye avoided putting a direct regimen alter the verb; the following ex- amples, however, sufficiently prove that the verb is active: il n'a rien hiriti de sonpire; c'esl une maladie qti'il a herilie de sa mhe ; la vertu est le seul bien qu'il ait hiriti de son pire.] HfeRITI-ER, ERE, d-ri-tla.tl4r, ». m. f. heir, m. heiress, /. ; in- heritor, m. inheritrix,/. — na- turel, heir-at-law. HSritiere, an heiress. *HfeRlTINANDEL, s. m. (ser- pent of Malabar,) heritinandel. *HERMADEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of araliaceee. HERMANDSTADT, Ceben, Zeben, 5. m. Hermandstadt. *HERMANE, s. /. (hal.) herman- nia. *HERMANNIACEES, adj. et s. /. pi. (io«.) tribe of buttneriaceE. *HERMANNIEES, adj. et s.f.pl. (hot.) tribe of malvaceas. *HERMAPHRODIE. V. Herma- FHROUISME. HERMAPHRODISME, s. m. her- maphrodism. HERMAPHRODITE, fer-ma-frfi- dit, 5. m. hermaphrodite. * — , (hot.) hermaphrodite. Hermaphrodite, adj. hermaphro- dical. *HERMAPHRODITES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) sub-class of gaste- ropoda. *HERMAS, J!, m. (plant) hermas. HERMfeNEUTIQUE, adj. her- meneutical ; (sub.) JJ — sacrie, the art of interpreting the Holy Scriptures. HERMES, 4r-m4s, (myt!i.) Her- mes ; (sculp.) statue of Mercury ; pedestal surmounted with a hu- man bust. HERMETIQUE, Jr-ma-tik, adj. (alchim.) hermetic, hermetical. Colonne — , column with a man's head for capital. [Hermitique always follows the noun.] HURMfiTIQUEMENT, 4r-ma- tik-man, adv. hermetically. [Hermitiquement follows the verb: 071 a scelli ce vaisseau hermitiquement. or «n a hermiti- quement scelli ce vaisseau.l HERMINE, 4r-min, s.f. ermine. Peaux et queues id' — , ermine skins and tips. HERMIN£, E, adj. (hi.) ermined. HERMINETTE, s.f. adze. HERMITE, Hermitage. V. Er- mite, Ermitage. "■HERMODACTEouHermo- DATE, s. /. bormodacfcyl , colchi- cum, snake-headed iris. *HERM0DACTYLE, «. m. (hot. hermodactyl. HERMOGfeNIENS, s.m.pl. (sec. taries,) hennogenians. •HERMOGRAPHIE, g./.descrip. tion of the planet Mercury. *HERNANDIACEES, Herman. DIEES, adj. el s. f. pi. family of plants. *HERNI.\IRE, h4r-ni-Ar, adj (chir.) belonging to a heruia, rup- ture. Chirurgien — , a rupture- doctor. *Herniaire, Herniole ou Tur- auETTE, s. /. (plant) hornbill, herniaria, rupture- wort. *H£RNIE, adj. (med.) contained in a heiTiial sac. *HERNIE, h4r-ni, s. /. (med.) hernia, rupture. Hernie enli. rocele, enterocele. — iplplocUe, epiplocele. — d'estomac, hernia ventralis. — exomphdie, ompha- locele. — ingui7iale, hernia in- guinalis. — piriniale, hernia perinealis. — umhilicale^ navel- rupture. — voginale, hernia va- ginalis. — venirdle, hernia ven- tralis. *HERNIEU-X, SE, h^r-ni^u, ni^uz, adj. ruptured, burst or burslen. »HERNIOLE, 4r-ni-ol, s.f. (hot.) V. Herniaire ou Turquette. HERNUTES, hfer-nut, s. m. pi. (theol.) Moravians. *h6R0ALECT0RES, HSrodi- ens, adj, et s. m. pi. families of birds. HERODIENS, s. m. pi. (sectaries) Herod iaiis. HEROiCITfi, s.f. (said of saints) heroism, greatness of soul. HEROi-COMIQUE, s.f. heroi- comic, heroi-comical. HfeROIDE, s. /. heroic epistle. HEROINE, a-ro-in, s.f. heroine. HEROiQUE, a-r&-ik, adj. he- roic, heroical. Midicairtents — s, powerful medicaments. \Hir(nque usually follows the noun in prose. HEROIQUEMENT, a-r6-ik- man, adv. heroically. [Hero'iquemenl never between the auxif. and the verb: il s'est comporti hircnquemenl dans cetle action.] HEROiSME, J-r5-!sm, s. m. he- roism. ♦HERON, ha-ron, s. m. (om.) heron. Masse de — , heron plume, a bunch of long heron's ieathera. *HifiR0N de Mer. V. Espadon. HfiRONNEAU, X, ha-r5-n&, ». m. a young heron. HfiRONNER, V. 71. v. 3, (in hawk- ine,) to fly at the heron. HEROJ\NI-ER, ERE. a*' Faucon — , a hawk trained to fly at the heron. Oiseau — , heron- like bird. HKR0NNii?RE, (fig. U /am.) heron-like. Femme — ere, a skinny, high -hipped woman. Cuisse — ire, a long lank thigh. HET HET HEU field, fig, \in ; ribe, r6b, lord, m6od, h6od, vos, mo7i: bflse, bit, brun. HER0NNlERE,hd.r5-iiifer, a./, heronry, hernshaw. H&RO, ha-ro, s. m. hero. •HEROPHILE iPressair d'.) V. Confluent des sinus. 'HERPALECTORIDES, adj.els. m. pi. family of birds. HERPES MARINES, s. /.;>«. the natural treasures of the sea. V. Epaves. Herpes de plal-hord, {mar.) drill-rails on the bow quar- ter-deck. *HERP£TIQUE, adj. (med.) her- .petic. *HERP£T0L0GIE, s. /. (rep.) herpetology. *HERP0CH0R0PTENES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of birds, •HERPYLES, adp. et s. m.pl. {rep.) family of ophidii. HERSAGE, h4r-saz, s. m. the harrowing of a field. HERSCHEL, s. m. (as(r.) Geor- gium Sid us. IIERSE, hirs, s.f. harrow; port- cullis, herse. Petite — ou JiersU- l(m, hersillon. — , a sort of can- dlestick used in churches ; (mar.) iron cringle^ or thimble of a lar- ger sort. — s d'affut, V. Ekses. HERSfi, E, adj. (hi) with a herse. HERSEAU, s. m. (mar.) a cringle in the holt-rope of a sail. HERSER, h4r-sd, v. a. v. 3, to harrow. HERSEUR, hJr-sSur, s. m. har- rower. HERSILLIERES, s. /. pi. (mar.) certain knees placed horizontally on the quarters or bows of a ship, close to the gunwale. HESITATION, a-zl-ta-slon, s. f. hesitation, stammering; hesi- tancy. HfiSITER, ha-si-ta, v. n. r. 3, to hesitate, to falter, to hum and 1 haw, 10 be at a stand, to waver ; • to be doubtful, to demur. | {Hiidter governs snr before nouns, & before an infinitive: il a Icmgiemps Msiti sur le choix d'une prt^esswn ; il nejaut point hisiier d prendre un parti."] HESPER. F.Hesperus. *HESPERIDfiES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. HESPERIDES, s. /. pi. (myth.) Hesperides. •HESPERIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of lepidoptera. »HESP£RIDIE, s.f. term applied to fruit. •HESPERIDINE, 5. /. (cUm.) hesperidin. HESPERXE, »./. Hesperia. HESPERIE. V. Julienne. •HESPfiRIES-SPHINX, ». m. pi. (ent.) tribe of lepidoptera. HESPERUS ou Vesper, .. m. (aslr.) Hesperus or Vesper. HESSOIS, adj. et s. Hessian. *H E T fe RO B A PHIE, s.f. that which has various colours. *H£TER0BRANCHES, adj. et g m.j,l. i.ich.) tribe of siluroides. *HET6roCARPE, adj. (bot.) with differing fruit. *H£t£R0C£R1DES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *H|:TER0CHELE, adj. term ap- plied to cruslacea. *H£t£ROCHELES, adj. et s. m. pi. (crust.) section of decapoda. H£t£ROCUTE, a-td-r6-klit, adj. (gram.) heteroclite, hetero- clitictu; (/g-./am.) eccentric, odd, whimsical, singular; irregular. *H£TER0CL1TES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of gallinos. *HftTEROCRANIE, s. /. (med.) hemicrania. *H£TER0CRICIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. order of chetopoda. ♦HETfiRODACTYLES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of scansores. *HET£R0DERMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) division of gnathodontes, *H6T!ER0D0NTES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) family of ophidii. HETfiRODOXE, i-tl-rb- dbks, adj. heterodox, unorthodox. [Hitirodoxe after the noun.] HETERODOXIE,s. f. heterodoxy. *HETf:R0GA]ME."a4;. (hot.) he- terogamous. HETEROGENE, a-xk-ib-zin, adj. heterogene, heterogeneous, heterogeneal, dissimilar. [Hiiirogene follows the noun.] HETfiROGfiNEITE, s. f: hete- rogeneity, heterogeneousness. *HETEROGENES, adj. et s. m. et f. pi. class of rocks ; also class of lichenes. *H£TfiROGtNESE, s. /. kind of monstrous fcstus. *H£TI!R0G£NIE, s. f. hetero- geneity. *H£t£ROGYN£S, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of hymenoptera. *HET£R0HYLES, adj. et s. m. pi. section of zoophytes. *HETEROLOBE, adj. (hot.) with unequal lobes. *HETEROLYTRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *HET£R0MERE, adj. term ap- plied to the thallus. *H£TER0MERES, adj. et s. m. pi. ieiit.) section of coleoptera. *H£TER0M0RPHE, adj. hete- roraorphous. *H£TER0M0RPHES, adj. et s. m. pi. section of vermes. *HET£R0MYZIDES, adj. et s.f. . pi. (ent.) family of diptera. *HETfiRONEME, adj. (bat.) with filaments unequal. *HfiTERONEM£EN, adj. syn. with sporifirc. ♦HETERONOME, adj. (min.) a variety of topaz. *HETEROPES, adj. et ,. m. pi. family of Crustacea. *H£TEROPfiTALE, adj. (bot.) heteropetalous. *h£TEROPHYLLE, adj. (bot.) heterophyllous. *HETER0P0DES, adj. ets.m. pi (mol.) order of gasteropoda. *HETEK0P0RE, odj. (71. A.) with unequal pores. *H£t£R0PSI1)E, adj. term np- plied to melals. *H£TER0PTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) family of gnathodontes. *HETER0REX1E, 5./. (med.) de- pravation of appetite. *H£t£RORHYNQUES, adj. et .1. m. pi. family of birds. *H£TER0R0STRES, adi et s. m. pi. (orn.) sub-order ol hemi- palmati. H£t£ROSCIENS, a-ta-rS-sI^n, s. m. (geog.) heteroscii. *H£TER0S0MES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of fishes. *H£t£ROST£MONE, adj. (bot.) with dissimilar stamens. *HETER0STIQUE, adj. (min.) crystals so called. *H£TER0STR0PHE, adj. shell with opening to the left. »H£TER0T0ME, ai?;. (bot.) term applied to the perigonium.' *H£t£ROTRIQUE, adj. (n. h.) with dissimilar hairs. *HET£R0TR0PE, adj. (bot.) term applied to the embryo. *H£T6R0VALVE, adj. (hoi.) with dissimilar valves. *h£t£ROZOAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. the reptilia. *H£TER YLE, adj. (n. }i.) egg containing foreign substances. HETICH, s. f. (fruit of Brazil,) hetich. HETMAN, s. m. (Cossack title,) helman. 'H£tRE, hStr, s. m. beech, beech tree. H£TRURIE oumie.ux £trukie, s.f. Etruria, Tuscany. H£TRUR1EN ou mieux Etru niEN, NE, adj. Tuscan, Etrurian. HETRUSQUE, ou mieux Etrus- auE, adj. Etruscan, Tuscan. HEU, ». m. (mar.) hoy. Heu, part. int. good luck. Hcu i hell! ah! ah! aha! *HEUCHER£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of saxifragiE. SE HEUDRIR, V. r. v. 4, to bo. come bruised, to rot. HEUR, s, m. (used only in some proverbs,) luck, good fortune, (Fam.) : 11 a plus d'heur que de science^ he is more lucky than wise. HEURE, Sur, s. /. hour; o'clock Quelle — esl-iU what o'clock is it? what's o'clock ? A deux — » de relevde, (jur.) at two o'clock in the afternoon. Avarwe.r V — , to put the clock forward. Mcttre une montre a I' — , to set a watch. — , time. 11 eslj' — de diner, it is dinner-time. A toutas les — a dujour, at all hours of the day. V. Heure. Bmne —, a goojl hour, a favourable moment. Se retirer i — indue, to keep un- seasonable or bad hours. Faaer 4U HEU HEX HIE b&r, bat, b^se, antique: thire, Sbb, ov^r, j^une, mfiute, bfiurre, li^n: de bonnes — s, to pass happy hoars. Je le ferai a mes — s de- robies, I shall steal a few hours to do it. N'^tre pas sujf.t a V — , not to be tied down to hours or time. Donner — , to fix an hour or time. Heures canoniales, (,(gl. Rom.) canonical hours. Heures, s.y.pl. a common prayer- book, a primer. Une paire d' — , (Jam.) a prayer-book. Heure s''emplfne dans hien des lo- cutions adverbiales. De bonne — , betimes, early, soon. A cette — , sur V — , tout A V — ; (J V — yu'iZ est, now, at present, at this pre- sent time, forthwith. Tour I' — , at present, for the moment. Tout ^ V — , tout ^ ceWe — , presently, by and by. Tout d, V — , not long ago, jy — en — , d' — a autre, hourly, every hour. A toute — , at every moment, at every hour. D^une — (J Vautre, at all hours. jD' — d autre, now and then, from hour to hour. A la bonne — , for- tunately, luckily, in good time. A la bonne — , well and good, very well, so be it. Ala bonne — , {mar.) ay, ay. A la male — , {/am.) unluckily, unfortunately. HEUREtrSEMEINT, 6u-reuz- man, adv. happily, luckily, by good luck; successfully, fortu- nately, prosperously; well, HEUREO-X, SE, 4u-reu, r^uz, ar]j. happy, blessed, blissful. Hbureux, lucky, fortunate ; hap- py, prosperous, favourable, aus- picious ; pleasing, prepossessing, agreeable; good. Des couches — ses, happy delivery. Heobeu.x, excellent, rare. Un ginie — , a rare genius. .Stre— , tobelucky, to be happy, to prosper. Bien — , very happy. Coup — , lucky stroke or throw. C'est une ren- conlte — se, that is a happy thought. Le feu roi d' — se mi- moire, the late king of blessed memory. Heureux, s. m. a happy, lucky or fortunate man. , [Heureux frequently precedes the noun both in prose and verse : ilat heureux, heureux 6tat, heureuse condition, heureuse situation. Heu- reuse injlaence, heureuse consteUa- tion ; heureux sort, heureux regne ; heureux sijour ; heureuse annie, heureux jour ,* heureuse occasion ; heureux presage, heureuse pliysio- nomie; un heureux nalurei; heu- reux gdnie; heureuse invention; heureuse expression. The adjec- tive heureux may follow any of the above nouns, though with less force of expression. Heureux vers, heureuse rime is never said. We may say une heureuse femmc, un heureux enfant, though we do not say un heureux homme, Heu- reux governs d : il est heureux au jeu ; il est heureux & esmrimer ses pensies ; en : il est heureux en ajjuires; de: il est heureux du bonkeur des autres^ HETRT, hSur, s. m. the knock- 412 ing or dashing of one thing against another, blow, shock. HEURTER, h4ur-ta, v. a. v. 3, to run against, to knock, strike or hit against; to run ibul of; to jostle, to justle ; to shock, to hurt, to offend, to disoblige ; ^in paint- ing) to colour hard, to shade negligently. [HeuTter, to knock at a door, is seldom or never said ; f rapper, is the word now in use.] SE Heorter, v. r. V. 3, to strike or hit one's self, to strike against one another, to run foul of each other, to encounter each other, to dash against one another, to jostle one another, to butt. Heurter, v. n. V. 3, to strike, to knock, to hit, to dash ; to rap. HEURTOIR, h6ur-twar, s. m. knocker. HEUSE, s.f. (mar.) bucket. *HEXACANTHE, adj. (ra. A.) with six spines. *HEXACOQUE, adj. (hot.) diere- silis with six carpels. HEXACORDE, s.m. (jnus.) hexa- chord, a sixth. *HEXACTE, adj. (n. h.) with three rays. *H£XADACTYLE, adj. in. A.) six-fingered. HEXAEDRE, s. m. (geom.) hex- aedron. HEXAGONAL, E, adj. hexa- gonal. HEXAGONE, Sg-za-g6n, adj. hexagonal , hexangular ; (subs.) m. hexagon. *HEXAGyNE, adj. (hot.) with six pistils. *HEXAGYNIE, s. f. order of plants. (Linn.) *HEXAL£PIDE, adj. (bat.) term applied to involucrum. ♦HEXAMfiRON, s. m. hexam- eron or hexsemeron. *H E X A M E T RE, «g-za-mStr, adj. subs, hexameter verse. [Hexametre follows the noun: un vers hexatrtHre.] *HEXANDRE, HEXANDBiauE, adj. (hot.) with six stamens. *HEXANDRIE, s.f. (6o(.)hexan- dria, class of plants, (Linn.) *HEXANGULAIRE, adj. hexan- gular. *HEXA NTHfiRfe, adj. (hot.) with six stamens. *HEXAPE, adj. (n. h.) hexapodal. *HEXAP!ETALE, adj. (hot.) with six petals. *HEXAP£TAL£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. *HEXAPHYLLE,a(?/. (6ot) hex- aphyllous. HEXAPLES, s. m. pi. (Origen's) Hexapla. *HEXAPODE, adj. (n. h.) hexa- podal. »HEXAPODES, adj. et s. m. pi. class of artlculata. *HEXAPTERE, adj. (n. A.) six- wingjed. *HEXARINE, adj. (bot.) with six stamens. *HEXAS£PALE, adj. (bot.) her asepalous. *HEXASP£RME, adj. (hot.) hei. aspermal. *HEXASTEMONE, adj. (hot.) with six stamens. *HEXASTIQUE, adj. (hot.) with six rows of seeds. HEXASTYLE, adj. (arch.) hexJ astyle. •HEXATETRA ED RE, arfj. (min.) a variety of carbonate of lime. N. B. HiAciNTHE, and such words, derived from the Greek, are to be found under HY. HIATUS, i-a-tfis, s. m. hiatus. *HIANTICONQUES, adj. eis.f pi. (mol.) section of conchifera. *HIBBERTIAN£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) section of genus pleu- randra. *HIBBERTIEES, adj. ets.f.pl bot.) section of dilleniaces. HIBERNACLE, s. m. winter re- sidence, winter-quarters. HIBERNAIS, E, adj. Hibernian, Irish. *HIBERN AL, adj. (n. h.) hibernal. •HIBERJVANT, adj. (n. h.) hiber- nating. ♦HIBERNATION, ». /. (n. A.) hibernation. HIBERNIE, s. /. Hibemia, an- cient name of Ireland. »HIBISC£ES, adj. et s.f. pi (hot.) tribe of malvacese. *HIB0U, X, hI-b6o, „. HI. owl, the great owl. HIC, s. m. the knot or principal difficulty of a business. (Fam,)- *HICARD, s.m. a Canadian aqua- tic bird. HIDALGO ou HIDALGUE, a m. (Spanish title) hidalgo. HIDEUSEMENT, hi-deiiz-man, adv. hideously, frightfully, hor- ribly. [Hideusemeni between the verb and the adjective : il est hideuse- ment laid ; between the verb and the participle : il est hideu)sement defiguri^ HIDEU-X, SE, hi-deu, deuz, adj. hideous, ghastly, grisly, grim, horrible. [Hideux usually follows the noun; may precede it: un spec- tacle hideux. Quel hideux spec- tacle. See Adjectif. Governs ei before an infinitive: une chose hideuse a voiri] *HIDROPLANIE, s. hidroplania. "HIDROPYRETOS, sweating fever, the sickness. HIDROTIQUE, adj. sudorific. HIE, hi, s. /. beetle, beetle, rammer. *HIEBLE, i-ftbl, s.f. danewort or dwarf-elder, wall-wort. HIEMENT, s. m. (carp.) rocking, grating, creaking, ramming. ' *HIENE ou HYENE, i-Sn, t./. hyjena. HIEK, yfir, adv. yesterday, — f. lined.) m. (med.) sweating hidrotic, paving- fflM HIP HIS field, fig, vin: r6he, rib, li5rd, mnod, hfiod, vus, mon: bftae, bit, brun. au soir last night, yesternight, yesterday evening. Avaulrhier, the day before yesterday. D' — en huit, in eiglit days from. D' — , since yesterday. Homme d^ — r, an upstart. [Ifier before the subject: Mer nous allames; immediately after the vexb,nous aU&meshier i!0!V,ete.l HIER, hi-a, t). o. v. 3, to ram in, to beat or drive in with a rammer. •HIERACfiES, adj. et s. J. pi. (6o(.) tribe of chicoraceoe. *HIERACITE, s. f. (mra.) hiera- cites, (a precious stone.) *HIERACIUM, a. m. hieracium, hawk-weed. HlfeRARCHIE, hi-a-iir-shl, s. /. hierarchy. mfiRARCHIQUE, hi-S-rar- shlk, adj. hierarchical. [Hiirarchime follows the noun : orare hiirarcnique, iial hUrarcki- que, gouveniement kiirarchitpie.l HlfeRARCHIQUEMENT, hl-a- rar-shlk-man, adv. hierarchi- cally. [HiiTarchiquement follows the verb : I'^glise est goavemie hii--.. rarchiquejnent.] HlfiRARQUES, s. m. pi. hier- archs. HIERATIQUE, adj. hieratic (Egyptian writing, etc.) •HIERE-PICRE, ». /. <,pharm.) hiera-picra. HIEROGLYPHE, Id-ri-glif, s. m. hieroglyphic, hieroglyph. HIEROGLYPHIQUE, ia-r5-gU- flk, adj. hieroglyphic, hierogly- phical. [Hiiroglypldque follows the noun : caraciire liiiroglypkique.] H I £ R O G L YPHIQUEiMENT, li-r5-gli-fik-man, adv. hiero- glyphically. HIERONIQUE, adj. (,antiq.) hie- ronic, {subs.) hieronic. HIEROPHANTE, ». m. (antiq.) hierophant. *Hr£ROPYRE, s: f. I.med.) erysi- pelas. HIERUSALEM, (now pronounc- ed and spelt Jirusalem), s. f. Je- rusalem. *HILAIRE, adj. ibot.) scar on the seed. HILARANT, ^Mj- exhilarating. Gaz — , (chim.) laughing gas. HILARITE, I-la-ri-ti, s.f. hila- rity, cheerfulness, mirth. »HILE, hil, s. m. (Jot) the umbi- licus of seeds. •HILIFERE, adj. (hoi.) term ap- plied to the radicle. •HILOFERE, s. m. (bot.) endo- pleura. HILOIRES, s.f. pi. {.mar.) bind- ing stroke of a deck. •HILON, s. m. {bot.) bile. •HILOSPERMEES, adj. et s. /. pi {bol.) the sapotete. •HIMANTOCERE, adj. («n«.) with antennae whip-shaped. *HIMANTOGALLES, adj. el s. m. pi. (om.) sub-order of grallse. *HIMANTOPODE, adj. {om.) long-legged. ♦HIPPANTHROPIE, s. f. {med.) kind of insanity. *HIPP6ASTRIF0RMES, adj. et s. f. pi. {bot.) section of amaryl- lideie. •HIPPfeLAPHE, s. m. (stag) hip- pelaphus. •HIPPIATRE, s. m. veterinary surgeon. *H1PPIATRIQUE, s. /. hippia- trics, the farrier's art, the vete- rinary ait. *H1PPIDES, adj. et s. f. pi. tribe of Crustacea. *HIPPIEES, adj. et s. f.pl {bot.) section of senecionidese. HIPPIQUE, adj. hippie, horse. *HIPPOBOSQUE, 5. /. hippobos- cus, horse-fly. *HIPPOCAMPE ou Cheval ma- RiN, s. m. hippocampus, sea- horse. HippooAMPES, sea-horses, hippocampi. *HIPPOCASTANfiES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. filPPOCENTAURE, ». m. hip- pocentaur. HIPPOCRAS, i-p6-kras, «. m. hippocrass, vinum hippocrati- cum, negus. *HIPPOCRATEAC£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. *HIPP0CRAT££S, Hippocra- ticSes, adj. et s. f. pi. {hot.) fa- mily of theaceas. *HIPP0CRATIQUE, adj. (med.) hippocratic. HIPPOCRENE, ». / {mt/lh.) Hippocrene. HIPPODROME, s. m. (arch.) hippodrome, race-course, race- gruund. iftPPODROMIE, s. /. hippodro- my, horse-racing. *mPPOGLOSSE, s. m. {bot.) hip- poglossum. HIPPOGRIFFE, I-p5-grIf, -,. m. hippogriff *HIPPOLAPATHUM, s.f. (kind of rhubarb) hippolapathum. *HIPPOLITE, s. /. (bezoar) hip- polithus. *HIPPOLITHE, s. m. {vet.) be- zoar of the horse. HIPPOLYTE, s. m. {myth.) Hip- polytus. *HIPPOM ANE, s.m.. hippomanes. *HIPP0IV[AN£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (JoO section of euphorbieae. HIPPONE, s.f. {myth.) Hippona. *HIPP0PATH0L0GIE, s.f. {vet.) hippo pathology. *HIPP0PHAES, s. m. hippophae, swallow-thorn. nnPPOPHESTE, s. m. hippo- pheston, fuller's thorn. *HIPPOPOTAME, i-p5-p5-tam, «. m. hippopotamus, river-horse. *HIPPOPOTAMIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. class of mammalia. 'HlPPbSTfeOLOGIE, s.f. oste- ology of the horse. ■►HIPPOTOMIE, s.f. hippotomy, anatomy of the horse. ♦HIPPOTOMISTE, adj. {vet.) hip potomist. *HIPPURATE. F.Ukobenzoatk. *HIPPURIDEES, adj. et ». /. pi. family of plants. *HIPPURIQUE, adj. {cliim.) hip. puric. *HIPPURIS, .. /. (bot.) hippuris horse-tail, *HIPPUR1TE, s. m. (polypus) hippurites. *HIPPURUS, s. m. hippurus (fish). *HIPTAGEES, adj. et s. f. pi. {bat.) tribe of raalpighiacece. *H1RCATE, s. m. {chim.) hircate. HIRCIN, E, adj. hircine. *HIRCINE, s.f. {chim.) hircine. *HIRCIQUE, adj. {chim.) hircic. *HIRCISME, s. m. odour of the goat. *HIRONDELLE, l-mn-d&l, s. f. a swallow. — rustique. ou de campagne, — de fenitre ou h cul bluTW, petit Tjtartinet, martin, martlet. Grande — ou eraiut martinet^ ' — de muraille, de^ ca- verne, de rocher, moutardier, ' black martin or swift, the devil- ing. — de riviere ou de rivage, sand-martin, shore-bird. Hikon- DELLES de careme, {jig.) nuns of St. Clare, minoresses; *HiRON- DELLE de Tnery sea-swallow. V Fkegate. *Hikondei.le de Ter- nate. V. Oiseau de paradis. *Hirondeh.e de mer ou Ron- dole, swallow-fish, tub-fish. * — ■, swallow-shell. *pikrre d'Hirondelle, swallow-stone. ♦HIRSUTE, HmsuTE, HiBsi;- teux, adj. {n. h.) hirsute. *HIRTIC0LLE, adj. {n. h.) with neck hairy. *HIRTIC0RNE, adj. {ent.) with hairy antenns. *HIRTIFL0RE, adj. {bol.) with hairy flowers. *HIRTIMANE, adj. (n. J,.) with hairy paws. *HIRTIPEDE, a adj. et s. m. pi. {ent.) families of coleoptera. HISTIODROMIE, s.f. {mar.) his. tiodromia, navigating by sails. 413 HOB HOL HOM bir, bat. base antique . thire fbb, ov^r, j^une raSute, bfeurre li^n: •HISTOGENIE, s. /. (onof.) his- togeny. *H1ST0GRAPHIE, s. /. lanat.) hislography. HISTOIUE, is-iwir, «./. history, story, tale. Un tableau d^ — , an hisU)rical picture. C'est une autre — , that is another part of speech. *HISTOLGIE, s.f. (fatal.) histolgy. *HISTOLOGIE, g.f. (fliiat.) gene- ral anatomy. *HISTONOMIE, s. /. (ano(.) his- tonomy. HISTORIAL, E, adj. historic, historical. HISTORIEN, hl5-t6-rl«n, .. m. historian, relaler, recorder. HISTORIER, is-t6-ri-a, v.a. v. 3, to embellish, to ornament, to grace with ornaments. HISTORIETTE, ls.t6-rl-St, s. /. a love-tale, a little romance, a story. HISTORIOGRAPHE, is-ta-rI6. graf, s. m. historiographer. HISTORIQUE, is.t5-rik, adj. historical, historic. Cela est — , that is a matter of fact, it is cer- tainly so. iHlslorigue follows the noun.] HISTORIQUE, s. m. history, re- lation. HISTORIQUEMENT, is-ti-rlk- man, adv. historically. [Historiutch cheese. La Noavelle lioltande. New Holland. HOLLA NDER une plume, v. a. v. 3, to rub a quill in hot ashes, to make a Dutch quill. HOLLI oil Ulli, s. /. (a resin,) hoUi or ulli. *HOLOBRANCHES, adj. el s. m. pi. family of fishes, HOLOCAUSTE, 6-16-k49t, ». w, holocaust, bunit-ofTerme. *HOL0CHALIENS, Holodon- TASPISTES, HOLODONTEB, HOLO- voNToeaiDES, adj. ets.m,fl.(rep.j families and tribes of ophidii. *H O L O 6 D R I QUE, adj: (mini) form of crystal. HOLOGRAPHE. V. Olographe. ♦HOLOLtPIDOT'E, adj. (n. i.> entirely covered with scales. ♦HOLOLEUQUE, adj. (n. h.) en- tirely white. *HOLOFETALE, adj. (bo{.) with petals entire. *HOLOPHANERE, adj. (ent.) term applied to metamorphosia *H0L0RAG£ES, adj. el s. f. pL family of plants. *HOLOTHURIDES, adj. et ». /. pi. class of the animal kingdom. ♦HOLOTHURIES, s. m. pi (zoo.) holothurise. *HOLOTHURION, s. m. mi Ho- LOTHDRIE, S.f. (ZOO.) holothurioH, HOM, h&m, hum ! humph! *HOMALINEES, adj. et s. f. pL family of plants. *H0MAL0G0NEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) section of hydrophyfa. *H0MAL0PHYLLES, adj. et s.f pi. (bot.) order of cryptogamia. *H0MARD, hfi-mard, s. m, lob- ster. (Eufs de — , lobster spawn. *HOMARDIENS, adj. et s. m. pi (crust.) tribe of decapoda. HOMBRE, onbr, s.m. sing, (game,) hombre or ombre. H0M£LIE, i-ma-ll, s.m. homily, sermon. »H0M£0MERE, adj. (bot) with thallus gelatinous. HOMICIDE, 5-ml-sid, s.ni.homi-. cide, manslayer, murderer; mur- der, bloodshed, bloodshedding. Homicide, adj. murderous, homi- cidal. DesyeuT — s, killingeyea. HOMICIDfiR, V. a. v. 3, to com- mit homicide, to murder, to slay. HOMILIAIRE, s. m. homiliar rium, a book of homilies. HOMILIASTE, s. m. hoinilisl, writer of homilies. *H0MINIDES, adj. et s. m. pi family of mammalia. *H0MI0SE, ». f. (med.) homiosis HOMMAGE, '6-ma.z, s. m. ho- mage. — lige, liege-homage. Offrir, presenter ses — s, to offer to present one's respect. — ,giftj present, oflTering. HOMMAGE, E, adj. held by ho- mage. HOMMAGER, i-ma-s5, s. m.adj. homager, one who owes homage. HOMMASSE, 4-mas, adj. mascu line, manly. HOMME, 4m, s. m. man, (pi men) ; mankind, the human race. — du jour, the idol or favourite of the day. — du monde, a maH of fashion, a fashionable man. (N. B. Homme, joint avec un in- finitif ou avec un substantif, par la preposition &, sert ordinaire HOM HON HON field fig, vin r6be, rib, I6rd, m6od, Iifiod v6s ino7i hi>ae b&t, brun. ment k marqner, en bien ou en inal, de quoi un homme est ca- pable, ou bien de quoi il est digne; et dans le dernier sens, au Heu de dire, il est homme d, on dit plus ordinairement, c'est vn homme It.) C'est un — i tout, he is a man of all work. C'est un — d noyer, he is fit or deserves to be drowned. D' — d'honneur, (adv.) upon my honour. Cest un — yort interiear, he is a man of a very ihoughtful turn. 11 est Ion — de cheval, lei — de cheval, he is a good horseman. C'est un — pauvre, he- is a jioor man. C'est un bon sens d' — , une bonne pate d'~~, he is a good sensible man, a good sort of a man, a good-na- tured man. Bonkomme, old man. Ze bonhomme, the goodman. JTirai avec mon — , {Jam.) I will come with my good man. Hom- me lige, a liege man. — d^.armes, a man at arms. Houme A tout faire ou d toute main, jack of all trades. Bonshommes, (monks.) minims. Homhe, (mar.) an able seaman. *Hoiime des bois. V, Orang-Outang. Homme marin, sea-monster ; syren, mermaid. [Homme. Gens is often the plu- ral of the word : unjeune homme, desjeunes gens, and not desjeunes hommes; un homme de bien, des gens de bien; un homme d'6glise, des gens d'^glise; un homme de leitrcs, des gens de lettres ; un AoTi- nHe homme, d'honn&tes gens; un brave homme, de braves gens. This accounts for the gender of ^cns in such cases. See Gens.] HOMMEAU, s. m. a little man. HOMMEE, s.f. lagr.) as much ground as a vine-dresser can dress or a mower can mow in one day. (Old.) ♦HOMOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of Crustacea. •HOMOCARPE, adj. (Sot) terra applied to calathis. HOMOCENTRIQUE, adj. (astr.) homocenlric. HOMOCENT RIQUEMENT, adv. homocentrically, concentri- cally. •HOMOCHELES, adj. et s. m.pl. {crust.) section of decapods, *HOMOCRICIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. order of chetopoda. *HOMODERMES, a*', et s. m.pl. {rep.) family of ophidii. *HOMCEOPATHE, ». m. (.med.) homoBopathist. •HOMCEOPATHIE, s. f. {med.) homceopathy. •HOM(EOPATHIQUE,aii/. {med.) homcBopathic. •HOMCEOPATHIQUEMENT, {med.) adv. homsopathically. •HOMCEOPATHISER, v. n. v. 3, {med.) to practise homoeopathy. HOMCEOPATHISTE, s. m. {med.) homeopathist. ♦HOIMOGAME, adj. (pot.) term applied to calathis, HOMOGENE, A-mArzin, adj. ho- mogeneal, homogeneous, similar. H0M0G£NE1T£, »./. homogc- nealness, homogeneity, homo- geneousness, similarity. *HOMOGfeN£OCARPES, adj. et s.f. pi. {bot.) tribe of ceramiariae. *H0M0GENES, adj, et s. m. et s. /■ pl- (g^ol.) class of rocks. *HOMOGfeNIE, ». /. hompge- neous generation. *H O M O lODIPERIANTHEES, adj. et s.f. pJ. class of plants. 'HOMOIOSE, s. /. {med.) assimi- lation. HOMOLOGATIF, VE, adj. {jur.) homologative, affirmative. HOMOLOGATION, fi-mi-lA-gi- slon, s.f {jur.) confirmation, ap- proval, homologation. HOMOLOGUE, adj. (genm.) ho- mologous. HOMOLOGUER, b-mb-lb-gi, v. a. V. 3, {jur.) to approve of, to confirm, to allow of, to authorise, to homologate. ♦HOMOMALLE, adj. (n. 7i.) di- rected on one side. *H0M0M6r£S, adj. et s. m. pi. order of chetopoda, *HOMOMORPHE, adj. (n. h.) uniform. *HOMON*:MfeENS, adj. et «. m. pi. plants produced by filaments, etc etc *h6m6nOME, adj. {min.) a form of crystal. HOMONYME, 5-m6-nlm, adj. {gram.) homonymous. HoMONYME, s. m. homonyme, namesake. HOMONYMIE, 6-m6-ni-mI, s.f. {gram.) homonymy. *H0M0P£TALE, adj. {bot.) term applied to calathis. *HOMOPHAGE, adj. {n. h.) feed- ing on raw flesh. HOMOPHAGIE, s.f. homophagy, feeding on raw flesh. HOMOPHONIE, «./. homophony. *HOMOPHYLLE, adj. {lot.) with leaves uniform. *HOMOPTERES, adj. et s. m.pl. {ent.) section of hemiptera. *HOMOSPH£ROfiDRIQUE,a. r. V. 3, lo be moist- ened ; to refresh one's self, to moisten one's sel£ HUMER, hii-mi, v. a. v. 3, to sup up, lo suck in. — la parole i quelqu^un {Ji^, el fam.) to snap up the words of some one. ■►HUMfeRAL, E, adj. {anal.) hu- meral. *HUMfeRO.CUBITAL,HuMERO- Oleckanien, Homkro-sus-Me- TAOARPiEN, HumSro- sua -Ra- dial, adj. et s. m. {anat.) muscles so called. *HUM£RUS, s. m. {anat.) hume- rus. HUMESCENT, adj. that which becomes moist. HUMEUR, 5. /. humour, moist- ure. Fonted' — s, gravedo, coiyia, catarrh. — s froides, the king's evil, scrofula. Faire prendre I'— aux peaux, (in leather-dressing), to let the skins take moisture. — , temper, disposition, turn of mind, mood. &tre en — de, Hre d'— A faire gudquechose, to he disposed, inclined or willing lo do a thing — , caprice, maggot, fancy, whim, whinisey. Avoir de V — , to be humouraome, whimsical or mag- goty. C'esl un homme gut c'a HITR HYD HYD field, fig, vin: rfibe, r6b, 16rd, m6od, hflod, vis, mon: bftse, bfit, brun. point d' — , he ia of a complying tem]jer. — , ill-humour, ilt-nsture. Avoir de T — , to have hnitiour, to be humorous, HUMIDE, ft-mid, od;. humid, watery'; damp, wet, moist. Xe temps est — , the air is damp ; it is a *fBt season or weather. L' — empire, the. sea. [Humide usually follows the noun in prose.] Hduide, s. m. sing, moisture. HUMIDEMENT, ft-mld-man, adv. in a damp place. [Humidement follows the verb.] HUMJDrr£,.u.mi-dI-ta, s.f. hu- midity, dampnesp, moisture, wa- teriness. ; *HUMlFUSE,(Kg; (Jot) procum- bent. HUMILIANT, • E, a-mi-ll-an, f nt, ii<2^. V. humiliating, morti- fying. iHumiliant sometimes precede? the notin: des repnches hamiliants, d^humiliants reproches.'] HUMrLIATION,ft-ml-li-a-sl-on, s.f. humiliation, mortification. HUMILIER, il-mi-li-i, v. a. v. 3, to humble, to humiliate, to morti- fy; to abase, te cast down, to take down, to bring low. HUMILITE, fi-ral-ll-ta, s.f. hu- mility, humbleness; meekness, lowliness, submissiveness, sub- mission, respect. . »HUMIQUE, adj. ^cliim.) humic. *HUMIRIACEES, adj. et s.f. pi. family of plants. *HUMORAL, E, u-m6-ral, adj. (med.) humoral, *HUMORISME. s. m. (med.) the doctrine of Galen. HUMORISTE, ii-m»-rlst, adj. (fdm.) humoursome, peevish. HoMORiSTE, s. m. galenical phy- sician, galehist. . ;- " HUMUS, u-mlia, s.f. mould. HUNE, h{in,<. /. top, the scuttle of a mast or the round-top ; beam. HUNIER, h&-nU, s. m. top-mast or sail. Le grand — , the main- toprmast or sail. *HUPPE, hfip, s.f. thepewet or lapwinff;- the tuft or crest on the head of some birds. •HUPPfi, E, hft-pi, adj. tufted, crested, Pkmgeon — , sanderling or curwillet. — ,■ (fg., fam.) top- ping; cunning. *HURA ou Sablieh, s. m. hura, sandbox-tree. . HURE,hflr,«./.head. La—dun sanglier, the head of a wild boar. Unc — de saumon, the jowl of a salmon, llaunevitaine—^fjam.) he has a nasty head of hair. lIURHAUT.geehaw. K Dia. *HURIO on Husso, s. m. husso, the isinglass-fish. HURLADE, s.f. a great howling or crying. (Little used.) HURLEMENT, hurl-man, s. m. howl, howliiigt yell ;' roar, roar- ing ; yelling, shriek. HURLER, hftr-U, v. n. v. 3, to howl, to yell ; to roar, to shriek ; to shout. HURLEUR, s.m. V. Ooarine. HURLUBERLU, adv. inconside- ratelyiblunlly, hurly-burly. C'est vn — , he is a harebrained fellow. HURONS, s. m.pl. (Indian tribe)i Hurons. HURTEBILLER, i>. a. v. 3, to tup. HUSSARD, fad-sir, ». m. hussar, hussard. X LA HnssARDE, loc. adv. like the hussards. Vivre i la — e, (^roo.) to live on plunder. HUSSO, s. m. V. HoRio. HUTIN, adj. m. headstrong, stub- bom. (Old.) HuTiN, 5. m. dispute, quarrel. *HUTLA, .1. m. (Haitian rabbit), hutla. HUTTE,hftt, «./.hut. HUTTEN-NICHT, s. f. hutten- nicht, (in lead furnaces), oxide of zinc. etc. nihil album. SE HUTTER, sl-hi-t J, v. r. v. 3, to make a hut, to lodge in a hut. HuTTER, V. a. V. 3, -^ les vergues, (mar.) to lower the lower yards down a port-last. H Y A C r N T H E, I-a-sint, s. m. (myfi.) Hyacinthus. *HvACiNTHE, s.f. {hot., min.) hya- cinth. •HYACINTHE, adj. (om.) hya- cinthine. *HYACINTHIN£ES( adj..et. s.f. ■pi. {hot.) section of liliaces. HYADES, fastr.) Hyades, Hyads. *HY.iENINS, adj. el s.m.pl.{mam.) family of felidsB. *HYALfiACt:S, adj. et s. m. pi. (7no2.) family of pteropoda. *HYALIN, adj. (n, h.) hyaline. *HYALI]SIORHIZE,aERHEk APODES, adj. et a. m.pl. branch of arliculata. ♦HYPERICfeES, adj. et s. f pi. (bot.) section of hypericineae. ' ' ♦HYPfiRICINftES, Hyperi- cof DES, adj. et a.f. pi. family of plants. ' HYPfiRICUM, .. m. V. Millk- PERTUis. •HYPERINES, adj. et <,. f gl. faniily of Crustacea. *HYP4RI0DATE, a. m. (cMm.) hyperiodate. HYPERION, a. m. (myth.) Hype- rion. *HYPERLYMPHIE, a.f. (med.) superabundance of lymph. *HYPERMANGANATE, s. m (chim.) hyper-hianganate. ♦HYPERJMANGANIQUE, adj. (chim) hyper-manganic. ' . ♦HYPERMOLYBDIQUE, adj. (chim.) hypermolybdic. .' , *HTP£ROGENES,ii^- ets.m.pl. (bot.) order of lichenes. *HYPEROSTOSE, s. f. (med.) hyperostosis. *HYPEROXID£, s. m. (chim.) hyperoxide. *HyPEROXIDE, adj. (min.) a variety of carbonate of lime. *HYPERSARCOSE, a. f. (med.) hypersarcosis. *HYPERSTANNEUX,aJADATE, s.m. (,chim.) hypo-vanadate. •HYPOVANADIQUE, adj. (chim.) hypo-vanadic. ♦HYPOXANTHE, adj. (n.A.) yel- low beneath. *HYPOXIDE, s. m. {chim.) sub- oxide. •HYPOXIDfeES, adj. et s.f. pi. family of plants. •HYP0XYL6ES, adj. el s.f. pi. (iot) family of fungi. "RYPOZOtQUE, adj. (geol.) or- der of formations. HYPOZOME, ». m. (ast.) hypo- zora&. *HYPSILOiDE. r. HvolDE. *HYPSIPILE, adj.' (n. h.) with spines in the back. •HYPSOMETRIE, s.f. the mea- suremi.nt of altitudes. *HYPSOPTENES, adj. et s. m. pi. sub-order of birds. *H Y P S O R T HORHYNQUES, adj.et s. m.pl. family of birds. ♦HYSOPE, i-zip, s. /. hyssop. HySOPE DE GARiaUE OU HERBE D'OU. V. HELIANTHE.ME. *HYSSOPINE, «./. (chim.) hysso- pine. •HYSTERALGIE, .. /. {nted.) hysteralgy. ♦HYSTfeRANDRIE, s.f. class of plants. *HYSTfiRANTHE, adj. {hot.) hysteranthdus. *HYSTi:RICIE, s. f. Hystesi- CISME, s. m. (med.) hysteria. *HYSTERICITE, s. /. V. Hys- t6rique. *HYSTERIE, ia-td-ri, s.f. {med.) hysterics. •HYSTERIQUE, is-td-rik, adj. hysteric, hysterical. Passion — , hysterics, hysterical fits. Vapeur — , uterine ftiry, hystei-ics. ♦HYSTfiRITE, s.f. (med.) hys- t»ritis, inflam. of the uterus. *hystS;robubonogele, .^./. {med.) hernia, hystorobubono- *HYSTER0CELE, s. /. (med.) hysterocele. *HYSTER0LITHE, «. /. (petri- faction) hysterolithus. •HYSTfeROLOXIE, s. f. {med.) obliquity of the uterus. *HYST6R0MANIE, s. /. (med.) nymphomania, •HYSTfiROPHYSE, s.f (med.) hysterophysis. •hyst£rophytes, .. /. pi. (bot.) the fungi 424 *HYST£R0PT0SE, »./. (med.) hysteroptosis. *HYSTRELLE, s.f. (lot.) carpel. *HYSTRIC1DES, Hystriciens, arf/. et s. m. pi. (mam.) families ofglires. *HYSTfeROTOME, s. m. (chir.) hysterotome. •HYSTEROTOMIE, s. f. {chir.) hysterotomy, hyaterotoniia. *HYSTEROTOMOTOCIE, s. /. (chir.) hysterotomotocy. *E[YSTRICITE, s. m. (bezoar)' hystricis lapis. *HYV0URAHE, s. m. (tree of Brasil) hy vourche. I, a numeral letter, denotes 1, un; II, 2, deux; III, 3, trois; but when it comes before one of these other numerals V or X it lessens its number by an unity; aa, IV, 4, quatre; IX, 9, neuf. On the contrary, wheji it comes before the numeral C turned up- side down or between two C's facing one another, it increases its number prodigiously ; thus lo denotes 500, cinq cents; cio, 1,000 mille; CCIOD, 10,000, dix mille; looo, 50,000, cinquante mille; ccciaoD, 100,000, cent mille; ccccioooD, 1,000,000 un million. I, 5. m. i. Vn grand I, un petit i, a great or small i. 11 met les points sur les — , he is scrupu- lously exact. IAMBE, 1-anb, s. m. iambus; (adj.) iiimbic (verses). IAIMBIQUE, adj. iambic. •IANTHIENS, s. /. pi. family ofmollusca. *IANTHIN, adj. (n. 7;.) of a violet colour. nATRALEPl'IE, s. /. (rked.) iatraleptice. *IATRALEPTIQUE, s. m. (med.) iatraleptic. *IATROCHYMIE, s. f. (med.) iatrochymia. *I A TROMATHEMATICIENS, .'. m. pi. sect of physicians. nATROPHYSI^UE, k f phy- sics as applied to medicine. *IBIBIBdCA, s. m. (serpent of Brazil) ibibiboca. IBIDEM, ibidem, ibid., ib. *IBIJARA, s. m. (amphisbEena of Brazil) ibijara, bodty. *IBIJAU, s. m. (bird of Brazil) ibijau. *IBIRACOA, s. m. (serpent of Brazil) ibiracoa. *IBIRAPITANGA, .i. m. Brazil- tree.(it produces the Brazil wood.) *IBIS, l-b!s, (orn.) ibis. •IBLADES, adj. el s. m. pi. family of cirripedes. IBLE, termin. adj. V. Able. *ICAQUE, s. m. (plum tree of the Antilles,) icaco. ICARE, s. m. (myth.) Icarus. ICE, termin. adj. V. If. ICEL-UI, LK, is-iai, i-si!>l, icbglan. ICONIQUE, adj. iconic. IDE IDO XGN field fig. vin rftbe r5b, 16rd mAod, h6od v&s, moTi bftse bit, bruTi. ICONOCLASTE, l-ka-n6-klast, a.m. iconoclast or image-breaker. ICONGGRAPHE, s. m. icono- grapher. IGONOGKAPHIE, s. f. icono- graphy. ONC)GRAPfflQUE, aii/. ico- nographic, iconographical; ICONOI/ATRE, s. m. iconolater. ICONOLATRIE, s. /. idolatry, image-worship. ICOWOLOGIE, i-k4-n6-15-zl,s./. fdoriblogy. ICONOLOGIQUE, adj. jcono- logic. ICONOIXJGISTE OK Iconolo- GUE, s. m. iconologist, ICONOMANE, s. m. iconoma- niac ; amateur of paintings. ICONOMANIE, «./. iconomania, a passion for paintings. ICONOPHILE, s. m. picture- lover ; a lover of prints. ^ ICOSAEDRE, s.m, (geom.) icosa- hedron. 'ICOSAEDRE, adj. (jnin.) crystal v/ith twenty iaees. •ICOSANDRE, IcosANDRiouE, adj. {hot.) with twenty or more stamens. *ICOSANDRES, adj. et s. /. pi. class of plants, •ICOSANDRIE, ». /. (fiot.) ico- sandria, class of plants^ (Linn.) ♦ICOSIGONE, adj. (bpt.) with twenty angles. *ICTERE, s. m. (med.) icterus or icteric disease. •ICTERICIE, s. /. ined.) jaun- dice. *ICTERIN, adj. (n. h.) yellowish. nCTERIQUE, Ik-td-rik, adj. icteric, icterical. ♦ICTERGCfiPHALE, adj. (om.) yeliowrheaded. •ICTEROMELEi adj. {am.) yel- low and black. ♦ICTEROPE, adj. (n. h.) yellow- footed. •ICTEROPHRYS, adj. (,om.) yel- low-browed. •ICTEROPS. adj. (n. h.) yellow- eyed. *ICT£R0PTERE, adj. (on.) yel- low'-winged'. IDALIE, ». MmyOi.) Idalia. IDEAL, E, I-dd-al, adj. ideal, chimerical, imaginary. [Idial always follows the noun ; has no plur.masc. ; though Bufibn has said ; des etres idiaux.'] ID£aL1SER, ii.fl.v.3, to idealise. IDEALISME, «. m. idealism. IDEALISTE, adj. et s. m. idealist. IDEE, ]-da, s. /. idea, notion, perception, conception, thought, opinion, reflexion; airy notion, odd cbnceit, fancy, sketch, out line. — ,(/a7n.),idea,mind,head. Je ne sais ce qu'U a dans V — , I don't know what he has taken into his head. IDEM, l-d6m, idem, ditto. IDfiMISTE, adj. et a. m. (fam.) a person who never thinks for himself, but always adopts the opinions of those present. IDENTIFIER, I-ddn-ti-fid, v. a. V. 3, to identify. s'Identifier, v. t. v. 3, to identify one's self, to become identified. IDENTIQUE, I-dan-tik, adj. identic, identical, the same. [Idenlique follows the noun.] . IDENTIQUEMENT, l-d«ln-flk- man, adv. identically. [Identiquement follows the verb.] IDENTITfi, 1-dan-tl-td, s. /. identity, sameness. IDEOGfeNIE, «./. ideogeny. IDEOGENIQUE, adj. ideogenic. IDfiOGRAPHIE, s./. ideogiaphy. IDEOGRAPHIQUE, adj. ideo- graphic. IDfeOLOGIE, «./. ideology. IDfiOLOGIQUE, adj. ideologic, ideological. IDfiOLOGUE, s. m. ideologist. IDES, id, s f.pl. ides (of a month). ipiOCRASE, s. /. idiocrasia, idiosyncrasy (a peculiar disposi- tion or temper not common to another). *IDIOCRASIE, s. f. V. iDiosyN- CRASIE. IDIOLATRE, s. m. egotist. IDIOLATRIE, s. /. self-worship, egotism. IDIOME, I-didm, s. m. idiom. — , idiom, dialect. *IDIOPATHIE, i.f. (med.) idio- pathy; a particuhr iqclination for a thing. IDIOPATHIQTJE, a^. idiopa- thic. Maladie — , idiopathy. ■"IDIOPHIDES, adj. a s. m. pi. (rep.) section of ophidii.. *IDIOSyjNCRASIE ou Idiosyn- CRASE, »./. (Tned.) idiosyncrasy. IDiar, E, l-dl-a, 6t, adj. silly, foolish, simple, (subst.) an idiot, a fool, a natural, a simpleton, a ninny, an oaf *IDIOTHALAMES, adj. et «. m. ?>2. class of lichenes. i ■ *IDI0TIE, s. f. (,med.) idiocy. . IDIOTIQUE, adj. (used almost only in this): Langue — , mo- ther-tongue. — , idiolical. IDIOTISME, Wi-fi-tism, a m. idiom. * — , (med.) idiocy, idio- tism. IDOINE, adj. idoneus, fit for a thing. (Old.) IDOLATRE, i.d6-Utr, adj. idol- atrous. — , (fg.) extremely fond. [Idol&tre follows the noun ; go- verns de in a figurative sense : une mire idolatre de ses enfajits.'] IdolAtre, subal. idolater {mi), idolatress (/.), idolist. IDOLATRER, I-d6-ia-tra, v. n. T. 3, to idolatrize, to idolize, to worship idols. IdolAtrer, v. a. v. 3, (fg.) to be extremely fond of, to dote upon, to idolize. IDOLATRIE, l-d&-li-trl, s. f. idolatry, paganism. 11 I'aime A. V — , (^.) he loves her even to idolatry, he idolizes her. 54 IDOLAtRIQUE, 1-dfi-U-trIk, adj. idolatrous. [Iddatriqke after the'nounj IDOLE, I-d51, s. f. idol. Faire son — de qaelqu'un, to be ex- tremeUr foad of, to idolize one. — , (Jg.) a statue, an image. *Idole des Maures, a sort of sea- fish. IDOMENEE, a. m. (ajitij.) Ido- meneus. IDONEITE, s./. idoneity, fitness. *IDOT£aDEES, IdotjSides, adj.. et s.f.pl. families of Crustacea. "IDRIALINE, s. /. (cAtm.) idria- line. IDUlMfiE, a.f. Idumoea. IDUMfeEN, NE, s. Idumsean. IDYLLE, 1-dil, s./.idyl. IE, termin. subst., expnme la qua- lity. *IEBLE, .«. /. dane-worj or dwarf-elder. ifiDO, Ji)D0, OK Jeddo, ». m. (Japan) Jeddo. lEN, termin. subst. V. IsTE. lER, termin. subst. et adj. indique I'habitude, Vattaohement I'exer- cice. V. ISTE. Ier, termin. subst. disigne propre- ment Vouvrier de iel genre ; con- vieni suTtout aitx mitiers com- muns, comme, cordonnier, ser- rurier. V. Ebh. lEUX, UEUX, termin. adj. qui signiflent a I'exces, et qui expri- ment qudque chose de disagri- ableydefade,derebutant.' IF et ICE, termin. jadj. la premiire a un sens actiff die diaigne qud- que chose qui faiU qui ridyxt- en acte ; la demiere a un senspass^; fictif, pfiT exeviple, est ce qui feint, et fictice est ce qui est feint. *IF, If; s. m. yew, yew-tree; a triangular wooden construction on which lamps are placed at illuminations. *IGASURATE, s. m. (cUm.) iga- surate. *IGASURIQUE, adj. {chim.) iga- suric. ' IGLA, GiHLAVA, s. m. Igla. *IGNAME, Inhame ok Inians, s. m. (plant) igname ok inhame. IGNARE, i-gnar, adj. illiterate, ignorant. \lgnare after the noun.] IGJNARUCU, s. m. (crocodile of Brazil) ignarucu. IGNE, E, ig-nJ, adj; igneous, fiery; ignigenous. llgne Ifollows the noun.] IGNEOLOGIE, s. / V. Pyrolo- gie. IGNESCENCE, s.f. ignescence, igniting. IGNESCENT, E, adj. ignescent, igniting. IGNICOLE, ig-ni-k61, s. m. igni- cola, adorer or worshipper of fire. [bnicole follows the noun.] *IGNICOLLE, adj. (n. h.) with flame-coloured neck. *IGNICOLOR, adj. (n. A.) flame- coloured. ''IGNIQUE.ad;. class of minerals. 485 IGU ILI ILL bar bat, b^se, antique thfere, ^bb, oviiijiune m^ute, bfeurre liin: •IGNITION, ig-ni-sion, «. /. ffiJam.) ignition. IGNI VOMK, adj. ignivomous. IGNIVORE, adj. ignivoroiis, fire- eatiiig. ' IGNOBILITE, s./. ignobility. IGNOBLE, i-gn6bl, adj. ignoble, mean. [Ignoble may precede the noun. See Adjectif.] IGNOBLEMENT, l-gn&bl-man, adv. ignobly, meanly, [Ignoblemenl may stand be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] IGNOJVHNIE, l-gna-iiil-ni, s.f. ignominy, disgrace, dlsgiaceful- ness, iniamy. IGNOMINIEUSEMENT, i-gn6- mi-ni-euz-man, affv. ignomini- ously, disgracefully, meanly. IGNOMINIEU-X, SE, l-gni-ml- ni-lu, euz, adj. ignominious, disgraceful, shameful. [ignofninieux follows the noun.] IGNORABLE, adj. ignorable. IGNORAMMENT, I-gn6-ra- m^n, adv. ignorantly, unknow- ingly, unwittingly, by oversight. IGNORANCE, i-gn6-rans, s. /. ignorance, error, mistake, blun- der. Priiendre cause d' — , (Jur.) to plead ignorance. IGNORANT, E, i-gnfi-ran, rant, adj. sutsl. ignorant, illiterate, uninformed, unlettered, unlearn- ed, unacquainted with. IGNORANT, E( subst. an igno- rant man or woman. Un — Jieffi, a mere ignoramus, a per- fect dunce. [IgTiorard governs rfe, en, sur; may precede the- noun when em- phasis requires it: leursignorantes ei iniques decisions. Bossuet.] IGNORANTIN, a^. m. Les frkres — s, an order of lay-bro- thers devoted to the elementary instruction of the poor. IGNORANTISME, s. m. igno- rantism, the anti-educational system. IGNORANTISSIME, adj. most ignorant, profoundly ignorant. IGNORANTISTE, s. m. igno- rantist, anti-educationist. IGNORfi, E, a4/. unknown. Vn peiiple — , an unknown people. IGNORER, i-gn&-r4, v. a. v. 3, to be ignorant of, not to know, to bo unacquainted with; to be a stranger to. [Ignorer, followed by que, go- Terns the indicative when the phrase is negative ; the subj. when It is affirmative: it n'ignore pas ?'U*fmfait des informations conlre ui ; if Ignore gu'crnfassedes infor- mations conlre lui. This construc- tion would seem at variance with the general rule | but let it be re- membered that il ignore is equi- valent to il ne sail pas bien, and U n^ignore pas to il sail fort bien ; thus the general rule is still pre- served.] •IGUANE, «. /. (lizard) iguana, sencmbi. •IGUANIDES, loiJANiENS, adj. et t. )n.;>2. (rep.) families of sauri. f li *IGUANOIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of reptilia. IL, il, ^ron. he; it [II is generally repeated before every verb in the sentence : cotb- ment pov/vez-iious ne pas aimer voire pere? 11 vous aime, il vous Hive, il vous npurrit, il pourvoit a tous vos besoins^ Here every verb expresses a new action, and con- sequently a new motive to grati- tude, In the following phrase^ il is suppressed : il etait honteux de sa crainte, et n*avaitpas le courage de h surmonler ; and this because the two sentiments of shame and fear are simultaneous, thereby constituting but one mingled feel- ing. H est, il y a, two impersonal locutions. The first denotes some- thing of a general, the second something of a peculiar nature : il est des dangers auxquels Vkom- me le plus sage ne sauruit icJmp- per ; u y a des dangers dans ceile affaire auxquels vous ne pourrez Chopper. II est is, however, more frequently used than il y a, by the poets and orators. Ily a, in an active sense, governs ^: il y a plaisir A rendre service ,• in a pas- sive sense, il governs de ; il y a f)laisir d'etre seul.] L, ILLE, ierminaisons qui disig- nent la petitesse, la quantili de petites choses d*une m&me espbce ; les verbesqui se termineht e^iiller ej^rimentune quantitiou unej'ri- quence de petites choses, de petits acles, etc. ILE, II, s. f. island, isle. — s d'avant le vent ou — s sous le vent, the Leeward Islands. — s du vent, the Windward Islands. *ILF.ADELPHE, s. m. kind of monstrous fmtus. *ILEITE, s. f. imed.) ileitis. *ILEaC^CAL, adj. {anal.) ileo- caecalis. *IL£0-C0LIQUE, adj: {anal.) ileo-colicus. *ILE0-L0MBAIRE, adj. {anat.) ilio-lumbalis. *ILE0SIE, s. /. V. Ileus. ILES, s. m.pl, (anat.) ilia. ILETTE, s.f. ou Ilet, s. m. islet, very small island, *ILEUM ou iLfiON, s. m. {anat.) ileum intestinuni. *IL£US, I-la-fis, ». m. iliac pas- sion. V. iLlAaUE. '^ILEX, s. m. ilex, the scarlet oak. *ILIACO-MUSCULAIRE, Ili- aco-Trochantinien, s.m.{anat.) muscles so called. *ILIAQUE, 1-Ii-ak, adj. (med. et anat.) iliac. Passion — , iliac passion, ileus. nUCINE, s.f. (c/itm.) ilicine. •ILICINfiES, adj. et s. f. pi. fa- mily of plants. *lLII-SACRO-FEMORAL, Ilio- Abdominal, Ilio-AponiSvrosi- Femoral, Ilio-Capsolo-Tro- CHANTiN, Ilio- Costal, Ilio- CrSti-Tjbial, s, m. eiadj. (anat.) muscles so called. *ILI0D£ES, adj. et s. f. pi (Jot.) section of algiB. *ILiaFfiMORAL, Ilio - Iscmi TrochantSrien, Ilio-Lom- BAiRE, Ilio-Lombi-Costal, Ilio- Lombo-Costi-Abdominal, Ilio- Pretibial, Ilio - Pdbi - CosTo- Abdominal, Ilio-Rotulien, Ilio - Sacro - Femoral, Ilio- Trochant^kif:n, adj. el s. m, ' (anoi.) muscles so called. ILION, s. m. Ilium, Troy. *ILIO-SCROTAL, adj. (oMof.) nerve so called. *ILIUM ou ILiON, s. m. {anat.) the OS ilium. ILLABOURABLE, adj. {agr^) in' capable of cultivation, ILLABOURfe, E, adj. {agr.) un cultivated. ILLATI-F, VE, Jl-la-tlf, tlv, adj. illative, used to imply an ILLATION, il-li-slon, s. f. ilia, tion, conclusion, inference. ILLE. V. IL. ILLEC, ado. there, in that same place. (Old.) *ILL£c6BREES, adj. et s.f. pi {bot.) tribe of paronyfihies, ILLEGAL, E, il-la-gal, adj. ille. gal, contrary to law. [Illegal follows the noun.] ILLfiGALEMENT, adv. illegal- ly, unlawfully, ILL6GALITE, il-la-ga-li-ti, s f. illegality. ILL£GITIME, il-la-gl-tim, adj. illegitimate, unlawful, unreason able, lawless, unjust. [llMgitime, in the sense of un- lawful, follows the noun ; in the sense . of unfiiir, unreasonable, may precede it See Adjectif.] ILLEGITIMEMENT, iUi-zl- tim-man, adv. unjustly, unrea- sonably, unlawfully. ILL£gITIMITE, ll-la-zl-ti-ml- ta.,s. f. illegitimacy, unlawful- ness. ILLER. V. Ille. ILLESTfi, E, adj. {mar.) unbal. lasted, without ballast ILLETTR6, adj. illiteratS, un. lettered. ILLIBERAL, E, adj. illiberal, mean, mechanical. ILLIBfiRALEMENT, adi). ilU. berally, meanly. ILLIBERALITE, ../. illiberal- ity, mteanness. •ILLICIEES, adj. ei s.f.pl. {bOt.) tribe of magnoliacoiB. ILLICITE, il-li-sit, adj. illicit, unlawful. [Illicite fallows the noun.] ILLICITEMENT, il-li-clt-man, adi). illicitly, illegally, in an un- lawful or illicit manner, unlaw- fully. [lUiafemetit follows the verb.] ILLIMITABLE, adj. illimitable, boundless. ILLIMITATION, s.f. unlimit< edness. ILLIMITfe, E, il-U-ml-td, adj. ILL 1MB IMM field fig. Yin rAbe, r6b, Idrd, mouJ. hflod, vos, more bfise, bit btun. illUnited, unlimited, unbounded, boundless, interminable. , lllUmiti fallows the noun.] [LUSIBLE, adj. , illegible, un- readable, [Illisiile may precede the noun when emphasis is meant and harmony admits of it. See Ad- JECTIF.] ILUSIBLEMENT,(Ki». illegibly. ♦ILLITION, »./. (med.) unction. ♦ILLOCULfi, adj. (bot.) without loculi. ILLOGIQUE, adj. illogical. ILIXJGIQUEMENT, adv. illo- gically. •ILLUMINANT, adj. illuminat- ing. ILLUJVnNATEUR, «. m. illumi- nator. ILLUMINATIF, VE, Il-lJi-ml- na-tlf, tlv, adj. illuminative. [iZ^uminati/' follows the noun.] ILLUMINATION, il-lil-ml-nk- aion, ». /. illumination, {Jig.) divine light ILLUMINE, E, lUJi-ml-nsi, adj. illuminated, lighted up, (fig.) enlightened. Illuminj^, subst. one of the sect called illuminati. ILLUAUNER, il-lil-mi.na. v. a. V. 3, to illuminate. — , (Jtg.) to enlighten the mind. ILLUMINISME, s. m. doctrine of the illuminati, illuminism. ILLUSION, il-li-zion, s. /. illu- sion, delusion, vision. £lre dans V — , to be in error, to be under a delusion. ILLUSOIRE, il-ia-zwir, adj. il- lusive, illusory, delusive, deceit- ful. [lUusmre follows the noun.] ILXUSOIREMENT, il-16-zwar- man, adv. (,jur.) in an illusive or illusory manner, deceitfully, fraudulently. [Itlusoirement after the Verb.] ILLUSTRATION,il-16s-tr4-slon, s. f. the rendermg illustrious or' famous; celebrity, splendour. — , marks of honour, lustre. Illustrations, ». /. pi illustra- tions, illustrative remarks. ILLUSTRE, 11-liistr, od/.Ulustri- ous, eininent, conspicuous, noted. llilustre may precede the noun: un auteur iliusire, un Ulustre ■OBteur.] Illustue, siibst. illustrious man, a person of eminence, a man of note. V. Famedx. ILLUSTRfe, E, part. d'Hlicstrer, V. 3, illustrious, rendered illus- trious or famous. ILLUSTRER, 11-lus-tra, v. a. v. 3, to make famous or illustrious, to dignify. 8'Illdstrer, v. t. v. 3, to acquire celebrity oi- fame, to render one's self illustrious. ILLUSTRISSIME, il-liis-tri-sim, adj. most illustrious, most or right, reverend. ISlu^risnme precedes the noun.] •ILLUTATION, a.f. (med.) cover- ing with mud. ILOT, I-lu, s. m. an islet, a small isle. ILOTES OK HfeLOTES, a.m.pl. (antiq) Helots, slaves. ILOTISME, s. m. helotiam. *ILYSIOiDES, a<27. et ». m. pi. [rep.) family of ophidii. IMAGE, i-maz, s. /. image, like- ness, resemblance. Une — vaine, a vain resemblance. — , (fg.) image, symbol, type. — , idea or fancy. — , image, picture, de- scription, representation. — en taiUe douce, a cut, a cop- per-plate. — peinie, picture; Ijig.) she is an image, a pretty automaton. IMAG-ER, ERE, i-ma-zil, zki, s. m. etf. print-seller. (Old.) IMAGINABLE, i-ma-sl-nabl, adj. imaginable, ' that can be imagined. IMAGINAIRE, l-vA-zl-nhr.adj. imaginary,^ fancied, visionary. Zcs espaces -— s; the extra-mun- dane space. IMAGINATI-F, VE, i-raS,-il-na- tlf, tXwt'odj. Rubst. imaginative. n — ve, imagination, fancy, [i/«o^iMa(i/ follows the noun.] IMAGINATION, i-ma-zi-na- slon.s.y. imagination; fancy. — , (old in this sense,) conceit^ idea, thought; notion. — ', whim, odd notion, whimsical idea, crotchet. IMAGINER, l-raa-«I-nJ, v. a. v. 3, to imagine, to conceive ; to contrive, to ihvent, to devise. s'Imaginer, ». r. v. 3, to imagine, to fancy. — , to think, to believe. IMAN, s. m. (Mahometan priest,) iman. IMARET.s.m. hospital in Tur- key. IMBALANCE:, E, adj. unba- lanced'. IMBAPTISE, E. adj. unhaptized. IMBARGO, s. m. embargo. IMBECILE, in-ba-sil, adj. im- becile, feeble, weak ; foolish, crazy, silly, simple., L'&ge — , childishness. [Imbicih may precede the noun in poetry.] ImbiScile, snhst. idiot, lunatic; fool, a stupid fellow, ninny, sim- pleton, oaf, nincompoop. IMBfiCILLITE. in-ba-si-li-ti, s. /. imbecility, idiotism ; stupidity, simplicity, ibolishness, folly. IMBELLIQUEIJ-X, SE, adj. un- warlike. IMBERBE, in-birb, adj. beard- less, without a beard. itmberhe follows the noun.] *IMBERBES, adj. et s. m.pl. (orn.) tribe of sylvicofe. IMBIBER, in-bi-ba, D. a. v. 3, to drench, to soak, to steep. s'Imbiber, v. r. V. 3, to imbibe, to be soaked or drenched with, to soak. IMBIB6,E, a; intoxicated, tipsy, in liquor, in a mist, (Fam. and obs,) »IMBRICATA. V. FAfTIERE. *IMBRICAT1F, adj. (6o(.) imbri- cated. IMBRICEE, a<^. (said of tiles) concave, crooked, imbricated. IMBRIFUGE, adj. water-proof. IMBRIM, s. m. (bird) imbrim. *IMBRIQUANT, adj. (iot.) im- bricating. *IMBRIQU£, E, adj. (n. h.) imbri- cated. IMBROGLIO, in-brwkl, Imbrou- ille, s. m. imbroglio, confusion, intricacy. , IMBRCLABLE, adj. unbumable, that will not burn. IMBROLE, E, adj. unburnt. IMBU, E, in-bu-, bii, adj. imbued, tinctured, possessed with. IME, terrainaison adjective, signi- . jie ires, eMihement, profondi- ment, parfaitement, ifond. IMIRETTE, s.f. (Asia) Imeritia. IMITABLE, 1-mi-tabl, adj. imi- table, IMITAT-EUR, RICE, l-ml-ta- t4ur, tria, s, m. etj'. imitator, fol- lower ; copyist, Imitat-eur, kice, adj. imitative. IMITATI-F,,VE, adj. imitative,; mimic. [Imitatif follows the noun.] IMITATION, i-mi-ti-sio!i, s.f. imitation. A l'Imitation de, loc. prep, in imitation of, by example of. IMITER, l-ml-ta, v. a. v. 3, to imitate, to copy, to emulate; to mimic, to counterfeit; to re- IMMA, 8. f. (Persian red ochre) imma. IMMACULE, E, im-ma-M-ld, adj. immaculate, spotless, un spotted. IMMANENT, E, adj. (logic) im- manent, inherent. IMMANGEABLE, adj. uneat- able, that cannot be eaten. IMMANQUABLE, Im-man- kabl,a47. infallible, certain, sure, . that cannot fail. [limnanquable follows the noup.] IIVfMANQUABLEIVIENT, im- nian-kibl-man, adv. infallibly, certainly, to be sure, without fail. [ImmangudbleTnent may stand between the auxiliary and the parficiple.] IMMARCESSIBLE, adj. immar- oescible, never-lading. ♦IMRIARGLN E, adj. (iotjwithout distinct border. IMMATERIALISME, s. m. im- materialism. IMMATfiRIALtSTE, s. m. etf immaterialist. IMMATERIALITY, !m-ma-tS- ri-a-U-ta, s.f. immaloriality. • 427 ' IMM IMM IMP bar. bal, base. a ntique . thire, febb, ov^r, j^une mfiute. bSurre li^n: JMMATfeRIEL, LE, ira-ma-ta- t'i-i\, adj. immaterial, immateri- ale. [Immaiiriel follows the noun.] IMMATfeRIELLEMENT, adv. immaterially. IMMATRICULATION, =.f. ira- malriculation. IMMATRICULE, .-../. matricula- tion ; registering. IMMATlilCULER, im-ma-lri- /cu-la, V. a, V. 3, to matriculate, to enter one's name. IMMEDIAT, E, Im-ma-dia, diat, adj. immediate, instant. [Tmmmiat alter the noun.] IMMEDIATEMENT, im-ma- diat-man, adv. immediately, straight, forthwith, directly. [ImmddiatemeTit after the verb.] IMMfeMORA NT, E, adj. unmind- ful, forgetful. IMMEMORIAL, E, im-raa-mi- rial, adj. immemorial, beyond the memory of man, out of mind. llmmimoTial follows the noun.] IMMEMORIALEMENT, adv. immemorially, time out of mind. IMMENSE, (m-mans, adj. im- mense, immeasurable, immensu- rable, boundless, unbounded, measureless, [Iitimense may pretede the noun when harmony and analogy ad- mit of it.* une dtendue immense, une immense ^lendue.] IMMENSEMENT, im-man-sJ- man, adv. immensely. [Immens^ment sometimes be- tween the auxiliary and the part.] IMMENSITE, im-man-si-ta,s./. immensity, boundlessness. IMMENSURABLE, adj. imraen- surable. ♦IMMERGfe, adj. (.bol.) immersed. IMMERGER, v. a. v, 79, to im- merge. *IMMERSI-F, VE, lm-m4r-sif, slv, adj. (cAim.) immersed, im- merged. Calcination — ve, calci- nation by immersion. IMMERSION, im-m6r-sion, s.f. immersion. IMMESURABLE, adj. immeasur- able. IMMfeTHODIQUE, adj. unme- thodical. IMMfeTHODIQUEMENT, adv. unmethodically. IMMEUBLE, im-m^ubl, adj. s. (Jur.) immoveable ; real estate. IMMINENCE, s./. imminence or nearness. IJMMINENT, E, im-mi-nan, nant, adj. imminent, impending, at hand. [Imminent may precede the noun ; dans cepiril imminent, dans eel imminent pdril.'] s'IMMISCER, sim-ml-sa, v. r. V. 78, (jur.) to enter upon, to take upon one's self; to intermeddle, to meddle with, to interfere with. IMMISCIBLE, adj. immiscible: IMMIS6RIC0RDIEU-X,SE, INACTIVEMENT, adv. inae- lively. INACTIVITY, i-nik-ti-vl-td, =. f. inactivity. INADfiQUAT, E, ezS/. inade- quate, incomplete. INADHERENT, E, adj. not ad- herent. INADMIS, E, adj. not admitted. INADMISSIBILITfi- l-nad-mi- sl-bi-li-td, «. /. inadmissibility. INADMISSIBLE, i-nad-ml-sibl, adj. inadmissible, not admiltable, not to be admitted. INADiVlISSION, s. /, non-admis- sion. INADONNfi,, ^.aij. nnaddicted, uninclined. INAD0R6, E, adj. unadored. INADOUCI, £, adj. unsoftened, unmitigated. INADVERTAMMENT, adv. in- advertently. INADVERTANCE, l-nad-v4r- tans, s.f. inadvertence, inadver- tency, oversight, thoughtless^ ness, heedlessness. INAFFABIUTE, s. /. nnai&- bleness. INAFFABLE, aif?. unaffable. INAFFABLEMENT, adv. un- affably., INAFFAIBLI, E, adj. unweak- ened. INAFFAIRE, E, adj. unoccu- pied. INAFFECTfi, E, adj. unaffented. INAFFECTION, «. /. want of affection. INAFFECTUEUSEMENT, adv. unaffectionately, coldly. INAFFECTUEU-X, SE, adj. un- affectionate. INAFFLIG6, E, adj. not afflicted. INAGITABLE, adj. that cannot be agitated. . INAGIT6, E, adj. unagitated. INAIDE:, E, adj. unaided. »INAIGRETTEi adj. (n.A.) with- out an aigrelte or tuft. INAIGRI, E, aii;. unsoured. INAIGUISJE, E, adj. unsharp- ened. ♦INAILES, adj. el s. m.pl. (orn.) section of natatores. INAIMABLE, adj. unamiable. •INALBUMINfe, adj. (Sot.) em- bryo without albumen. INALlfiNABlLlTE, s.f. inalien- ableness. JNAlifeNABLE, I-na-lI.4-n4bl, adj. malienable, that cannot be alienated. : [lyiatUndble follows the noun.] INALlfeNft, E, adj. unalienated. 1NALLEGU6, E, adj. unal'leged. 'INALLIABLE, 1-na-ll-abl, adj. that cannot be alloyed or mixed, mcoiupatible. lIVALLUMfi, E, adj. unlighted. 434 adj. without ». f. lifeless- of inanimate (Jg.) unalterable, unchangeable, unchanging, invariable. [IiialliraUe follows the noun.] INALTfeRABILITfe, ». /. un- changeableness. IN.4LT£RE, E, adj. undeteri- orated. IN AMABILITfe, »./. unamiable- INAMBITIEU-X, SE, adj. un- ambitious. INAMELIORfe, E, adj. uname- liorated. , . INAiMICAL, E, adj. iiiifriendly. INAMICALEMENT, ad». in unfriendly manner. INAMISSIBILITfi, ». /. inamia- sibility. INAMISSIBLE, i-na-m!-sibl, adj. it/ieol.) inaraissible, (not to be lost.) INAMUSANT, E, adj. unamu- sing. INAMOVIBILITi;, I-na-m6-vl. bl-li-ti, s. f. irrerocableness, the quality of what cannot be removed. INA,IVIO\fIBLE, i-na-ra6-vibl, adj. for life, not removeable at pleasure.' {iTiamovBle follows the noun.] INANALYSfe, E, adj. unan- alysed. INANGUL6, E, angles. IN.iNIMATION, ness, the state beings. INANIMft, E, I-na-ni-md, adj. inanimate, lifeless, without life, unanimated. [Inanimi follows the noun.] INAJNITE, 1-na-nl-td, s.f. in- anity, emptiness. 'INANITION, l-na-ni-slon, ,./. inanition. INANNONC6, E, adj. unan- nounced. 'INANTHfeRE, InanthiSri- FvsRR.ae^. (hot.) without anthers. INAPAISfi, E, adj. unappensed. INAPERCEVABLE, adj. imper- ceptible, unperoeivable. INAPERQU, E, i-na-p4r-sa,a4;. unperceived. INAPPAUVRI, E, adj. unimpo- verished. *INAPPENDICfeS, adj. el a. m. pi. (200.) order of gymnogena. *1NAPPENDICULE, adj. (hoi.) without appendages. *INAPP£tENCE, i-ni-pa-tans, s.f. (med.) iiiappetence, want of appetite. INAPPLAUDI, E, adj. unap- plauded. INAPPLICABILTTE, »./ inap- plicability. INAPPLICABLE, i-na-pll-kabl, adj. inapplicable. INAPPUCATION, I-ni-pII-ki. sion, «. /. inapplication, heed- lessness, thoughtlessness. INAPPLIQUE, l-ak.p\i.H,adj. inattentive, indolent, heedleai unmindful. [Inappliqud follows the noun.] INAPPRfeCIABLE, !-na-prdrsl abl, 0(2;. inappreciable, indete^= minable, inestimable, .invalu- able. INAPPRfeCIABLEMENT, adv. inappreciably. INAPPRfiHENSlBLE, adj x, apprehensible. INAPPRET6, E, adj. uncooke,! ' INAPPRIVOISABLE, adj. un- tameable. INAPPRIVOISfi, E, adj. un- tamed, wild. INAFPR0CH6, E, adj. unap- preached. INAPPR0UV6, E, adj. map. proved. INAPTE, ad> unfit. INAPTITUDE, i-nap-tl-tiid,s./. inaptitude, want of aptitude, in- ability, unaptness, unfitness. INAQUEU-X, SE,B4;-.inaqueons. INARME, E, adj. unarmed. INARRONDI, E,adj. unrounded. INARROS£, E, adj. unwatered. INARTICULATION, «./. ina^ ticulation. INARTICUL£, E; 1-nar-tI-ii. Id, adj. inarticulate. [7narticiii^ follows the noun.] INARTIFICIEL, LE, adj. na- tural. INARTIFICIELIJ:MENT, adj. naturally. INARTIFICIEUSEMENT, ait. artlessly. INARTIFICIEU-X, SE, adj.ail- less. INARTISTEMENT, adv. inar- tistically. IN ASSAILLI, E, adj. unassailled. INASSAISONNE, E, adj. un- INASSERMENTfe, E, adj. not having taken the oath. INASSISTE, E, adj. unassisted. INASSORTI, E, adj. unsorted, heterogeneous. ■ INASSOTJPI, E, adj. watchful. INATTAQUABLE, i-na-ti- kabl, adj. that cannot he attack- ed, inexpugnable. \inaUaqu3>le after the noun.] INATTENDU, E, i-na-tan-dii. Hi, adj. unexpected, unforeseen. Ilnallendii after the noun.] INATTENTI-F, VE, i-na-taii- tif, tlv, adj. inattentive, careless, heedless, uninindful. f/na«en/i/ after the noun] INATTENTION, i-na-tan-sion. s. f. inattention, carelessness, re- gardlessness, thoughtlessness. INATTfiNUfe. E, adj, nnattenu- ated, inattenuate. IN ATTESTE, E, odj. unattested INAUDACE, s.f. shyness, back- wardness. INAUDACIEU-X, SE, adj. shy, backtvsrd. INAUDIBLE, adj. inaudible. INAUGURAL, E, l.n5-ga-ril adj. inaugural. . , INC INC INC field, fig. vin rflbe, rfib, 16rd, m6od, hfiod, ■y&s, mon bftse, bit, bran. INAUGURATION, i-nJ-gi-ra- slon, s.f. inauguration. INAUGURER, l-ni-gi-ra, v. d. V. 'i, to inaugurate. »INAURATION, a. f. (.pharm.) inauration. ♦INAURICULfi, E, adj. (n. h.) inauriculate, without auricules. INAUTORISfi, E, adj. unauthor- INAVERTI, E, adj. uncautioned, unwarned. INAVISE, E, adj. unadvised. INAVOUABLE, adj. that cannot be avowed, unavowable. INAVOUE, E, adj. unavowed. INCA, s. m. Inca or Ynca (of Peru). INCAGUER, V. a. v. 3, to defy, to dare, to challenge. (Old.) INC ACHE, Ei orfji unconcealed. INCALCINE, E, adj. uncalcined. INCALCULABU;, in-kal-bii- labl, adj. incalculable; liNCALCULABLEMENT, adv. incalculably. INCALCULE, E, adj. uncalcu- lated, uncounted. *INC ALICE, adj. (bot.) without calyx. INCALME, E, adj. uncalmed. INCALOMNIABLE, adj. that cannot be calumniated. IKCALOMNIE,, E, adj. nnalan- dered. INCAME RATION, ». /. (term of Roman chancery,) incameration. INCAMEREH, v. a. v. 77, to incamerate. INCANDESCENCE, in-kanj*- sans, s. f. ichim.) incandescence. INCANbESCENT, E, in-kan- d4-san, sant, adj. incandescent. INCANDEUR, s.f. want of can- dour, insincerity. INCANDIDE, adj. uncandid. INCANE, adj. whitish. INCANONIQUE, adj. uncanon- ical. INCANONISABLE, adj. that cannot be canonised. INCANTATION, ». /. incanta- tion, charm, spell. INCAPABLE, in-ka-pibl, adj. unable, incapable of or unfit lor a thin^, unfit to do a thing, in- capable [Incapable afler the noun.] . INCAPACn'E, in-ka-pa-sl-ta, t. J. incapacity, inability, dis- ability, unaptness, unfitness, in- capability, disqualification. INCARCERATION, in-kar-sS- ra-sion, i.f. incarceration, im- prisonment. INCARCfiRER, iffl-kar-sd-rJ, o. a. V. 77, to incarcerate, to put in prison, to imprison. INCARNADIN, E, in-kar-na- din, din, aij. of a bright carna- tion-colour; («u6«(.) bright tarna- tion. INCARNAT, E, in.ka^n&, nat, adj. carnation, camation-cotour- ed, flesh-coloured; (raiM.) car- nation-colour, flesh-coloui: *1NCARNATI-F, VE, adj. (,chir.) incarnati ve. INCARNATION, in-k&r-ni- sion, s. /. (ihed.) incarnation, assuming a human body ; *(c/iir.) incarnation. s'INCARNER, sin-kir-ila. v. r. V. 3, to take fle|iji, to assume the human nature. Iricarni, incar- nate. *s'Incar!JER, {chir.) to ge- nerate new flesh, to incarn, to in- carnate. INCARTADE, in-kar-tad, ». /. an insult ofiered inconsiderately; sally, a quarrel. Dea — es, foolish, silly things ; praiiks, follies. INCATHOLIQUE, adj. uncatho- licalr uncatholic, INCAUTIONNfe, E, adj. that has given no securities. INc£dE, E, adj. unceded. INCEL&, E,adji unconcealed, not kept back. INCfiLlfcBRE, adj. without ce- lebrity; INCfeLfeBRfi, E, (id?, uncele- brated! INCtLEBRirfe, a./, want of ce- lebrity. INCELfiRITfi, a. f. slowness. INCENDIAIRE; m-san-di-ftr, a. m. incendiary, _ iNCENiJiAiaE, adj. ^fig.) incen- diary, imflammatory. INCENDIE, in-san-d \,a.m.a fire, a great fire, a burning of houses, conflagration. — , (Jig-) trouble, civil war, broils. INCENDIfi, E, part d'lncendier, V. 3, burnt; (»u6s(.) sufferers by fire, burnt out. . INCENDIER, ia-san-dta, ». o. v. 3, to bum. INCENSURABLE, adj. uncen- surable, undeserving of censure. I N CE N S U R E, E, euj;. uncen- Bured. . •INCfeRATION, a. m. (pharm.) inceration. INCEREMONIEU-X, SE, a^. unceremonious. INCERTAIN, E. in-sAr-tin, t«n, adj. uncertain, doubtful ; irreso- lute, undetermined; unsettled (weather). Cheval — , {man.) a restless horse. [Ineertain follows the noun ; go- verns de.1 ■ ' INCERTAINEMENT, in-s6r- tAn:man, aii». doubtfully. INCERTIFlfe E, adj. uncertified. INCERTITUDE, in-sir-tl-tiid, a. f. incertitude, doubt ; doubtful- ness, dubiousness; uncertainty; suspense. INCESSAMMENT, in-sS-si- man, incessantly, without inter- mission. (Obs. in this sense.) — , immediately, forthwith, present- ly, without delay, out of hand. \Ivceaaam7ffent after the verb.] INCESSANT, E, adj. incessant, INCESSIBILITfi, »:/. W":) in- alienableness. INCESSIBLE, adj. (;ur.) that ^afl- not be given en* yielded up ; in- alienable. INCESTE, in-s5st, a. m. incest. INCESTE, a. et adj. an incestuoua person; incestuous. INCESTUEUSEMENT, in-s4». tJ^-Suz-man, adv. incestuously. INCESTUEU-X, SE, in-sSs-tii- 4a,4az, adj. a. incestuous, an in- cestuous person. [IncestUeux may precede the noun of things. See Adjkctif.] INCHANCELLANT, E, adj. steady. INCHANGE, E, adj. unchanged. INCHANGEANT, E, un- changing. INCHANTABLE, adj. that can- not be sung. INCHARITABLE, adj. unchari- table. INCHARITABLEMENT, adv. uncharitably. INCHASTE, adj. unchaste. INCHASTEMENT adj. un- chastely. INCIIASTETfe, a. / unchaste- riess. INCHATIE, adj. unchastised. INCHAUFFfe, E, aa;\unwarmed. INCHOATI-F, ve, in-k6-a-tlf, tlv, adj. {gram.) inchoative, in- CGDtlVC INCHOATION, a.f. inchoation. INCHRETIEN, NE, adj. un- ohristian, INCHRETIENNEMENT. adv unchristainly *INCICATRISABLE, adj. (jned.) incapable of cicatrization.^ ^ *INCICATR1SE, E, adj.'imed.) uncicatrized. INCIDEMMENT, in-si-da-manj adv. incidentally, occasionally, [Incuiemment follows the verb.] INCIDENCE, in-si-dans, a. f. (geom.) incidence, incidency^ . INCIDENT, in-si-dan, a. m, inci- dent. [Lhcidenl follows the noun.] iNokoENT, E, adj. incident, inci- dental. INCIDENTAIRE, s. m. chicaner, pettifoffger. (Little used.) INCIDENTER, i7i-s!-dan-t5, v. n. v. 3, to throw in, to start, or introduce incidents; to start or raise difficulties. *INCINER.\TION, in-sI-ni-rS.- sion, a.f. (chim.) incineration. *INCINEliER,ii. a. v. 77, (cAsi».) to incinerate. INCIRCONCIS, E, in-s!r-kon-si, slz, adj. siibat, uncircumcised. [Incirconcis follows the nOun.] INCIRCONCISION, s. /. (fg.) obduracy; hardness (of heart). INCIRCONSCRIT, E, adj. incir cumscriptible, unbounded. INCIRCONSPECT, E,adj. incir cumspect. ^ . INCIRCONSPECTION, a.f.m circumspection, INCISE, «./. (gram.) an inciden tal phrase. *INCISft, E, adj. (iio(.) incised, notched.' INCISER, in-sl-zd, v. a. v. A, to incise, to incide, to make an in- cision, to cut. INC INC INC bar, bat. base. antique thJre 6bb, ov^r j^une, m&ute, bfiurre li4n: *INCISI-F, VE,adj. (med.elanat) incisive, incisory, cutting. llnd^jf .follows the noun,] INQISION, in-sl-zhm, s. f. in- cision, incisure. •INCITABILIT^:, s. /. (m«i.) ex- citability. *INCITANT, E, adj. el a. m. (med.) stimulant. INCITAT-EUR, RICE, s. inciter. 1NCITA71-F, VE, adj. inciting, excitative. mCITATION, in-sl-ta-sion, s.f. incitation, incitement, incentive, instigation ; ' (med.) stimulation. INCITER, in-si-ta, v. a. v. 3, to incite, to stir up ; to spur or urge on ; to move, induce, entice. INC'IVIL, E, adj. incivil, uncivil, ill-bred, unpolite, unmannerly, disrespectful, clownish, gross, unpolished, uncourteous. Clause — e, ijuT.) an illegal clause. \lnavil may precede the noun of things; is emphatic when so placed. See Abjectif.] lNCIVILEMENT,in-si-viI-man, adv. uncivilly, unpolitely, un- mannerly, rudely, disrespectful- ly, clownishly. [IncivUement follows the verb.] INCIVILISE, E, 0(Z/.uiicivilised. INCIVILITE, in-si-vi-IM*, s.f. incivility, rudeness, discourtesy, clownishness ; a piece of rude- ness. INCIVIQUE, in-sl-vlk, adj. un- patriotic, uncitizen-like. INCIVISiME, s. m. want of pa- tfiotisra. INCLAIRVOYANT, E, adj. pur- blind. INCL A RIFIfi, E, adj. unclarified. INCLASSIQUE, (K^'.unclassical. INCLEMENCE, in-kla-raans, s. y. inclemency, roughness, severi- ty, sharpness. INCLfiMENT, E, in-kla-man, mant, adj. inclement. INCLINAISON, in-kli-n4-zon, a. /. inclination, slant. INCUNANT, E, adj. inclined. Cadran — , inclining dial, in- cliner. mCLINAT-EUR, RICE, adj. in- clinatory. INCLINATION, in-kli-n&-siOTi, s. f. inclination, stooping, bend- ing ; a nod ; a bow, an obeisance; *{chim.) decantation. — , natural aptness, propensity of mind, dis> position, inclining, bent, bias, proneness; affection, attachment, passion, liking; love; sweetheart. d'Incunation, adv. from or out of inclination. Portdd' — , ready, inclined. INCLINfi, adj. (n. h.). bent, in- clined'. INCLINER, in-kll-nd, v. a. v. 3, to incline, to slope, to stoop; to bow, to bend. Inclineb, v. a. v. 3, to incline, to lean, to tend towards any part ; to lean to, to be favourably dis- posed to, to be inclined to, to nave a propensiun. 436 sTnclinbr^ v.ri v. 3, to incline, lo how, to bend ; to bow down. INCLtrS, E, in-klfi, klfiz, adj. en- closed; included, inclusive. [Indus, preceding the noun, re- mains invariable: vous trouverez ci-hiclus copie, etc. ; following the noun must agree with it : nne pro- messe (de mariage) est d'incluse.l INCLUSE, s./an enclosed letter or the enclosed. INCLUSI-F, VE, adj. inclusive. INCLUSIVEMENf, in-kl6-blv- man, adv. inclusively. INCOERCIBLE, in-kft-ir-slbl, adj. not to be restrained. INCOGNITO, in-fc6-gni-t6, adv. incognito, incog ; (.subsl.) incog- nito. INCOHfiRENCE, «./. inco- herence. INCOHERENT, E, in-k5-a-rin, rant, adj. incoherent, uncon- nected. [IncoMrent may precede the noun. See Adjbctif.] INCOHESION, «./. incoherence, incoherency. INCOLLfe, E. adj. unsized, un- pasted, unglued. INCOLORATION. s.f. absence of colour, colourlessness. INCOLORE, in-k6-16r, adj. co- lourless. *INCOMBANT, adj. (lot.) incum- bent. INCOMBUSTIBIUTfi, s. /. in- combustibility. INCOMBUSTIBLE, iri-kon-bils- tlbl, adj. incombustible. [Incombustible follows the noun.] INCOMMANDE, E, adj. uncom- manded. INCOMMENCE, E, adj. unbe- gun, uncommenced. INCOMMENSURABILITY, in- k5-man-s&-ra-bl-ll.ta, s. /. in- commensurability. INCOMMENSURABLE, in-k6- .inan-sfi-ra-bl, adj. ^com.) incom- mensurable. INCOMMERgABLE, adj. not negociable. INCOMMISERATION, s./.want of compassion. INCOMMODANT, E, adj. in- commoding. (Little used.) INC0MM0DE,in-fc6-mad, adj.in- convenient, incommodious; irk- some, tiresomq; troublesome, pes- tering; unwelcome. ■ [Incommode follows the noun.] INCOMMODfe, E, in-k6-m5-da, part. d'Incommoder, v 3. ^tre — , to be out of order, to be indis- posed, H est — d*un bras, he has lost the use of his arm. jl est — dans ses affaires, he is low ; he is hard put to it ; he is at a pinch. Un vaisseau — , (inar.) a ship shattered or disabled. I;NC0MM0D£MENT, adv. in- rommodiously, inconveniently, not at ease, uneasily. [Incommodiment, position : il est Ingi incomrriorliment, il est incom- modiment log6!\ INCOMMODER, in-k6.m5-da,B a. V. 3, to incommode, to incon- venience, to discommode, to trouble ; to be inconvenient, troublesome or tiresome to; to disturb, to annoy, to cumber; to straiten, to put about, to erabar- ra.ss. INCOMMODITfi, »./. incommo. diousnpss, inconvenience; indis- position, ailment, infirmity ; em- barrassment, (obs. in this sense.) — , (mar.) distress. Signal d'—, signal of distress. INCOMMUABLE, adj. incom- mutable. INCOMMUE, E, adj. not com- muted. INCOMMUN, E, arf;. uncommon. INCOMMUNfeMENT, adv. un- commonly, in an unconmion manner. INCOMMUNICABILITE, s. f. (jur.) incommunicability, incom- municableness. INC0MMUNICABLE,in.k5-mft- nl-kabl, adj. incommunicable, not impartible. [Ijicommunicable follows the noun.] INCOMMUNICATI-F, VE, adj., incommunicative. INCOMMUNIQUfi, E, adj. un- communicated. INCOMMUTABILITE, in-ko- mii-ta-bi-li-td,«./. (Jur.) incom- mutability, a legal title obtained ■ by length of possession. INCOMMUTABLE, in-kS-mft- tabl, adj. (jur.) incommutable, one who has a legal right to an estate by length of possession. INCOMMUTABLEMENT, in- kd-mfi-tabl-man, adv. so as to have a legal right by length of ■ possession. INCdMPACTE, adj. incompact. INC0MPARABILIT6, s. /. in- comparableness. INCOMPARABLE, in-kon-pi- rabl, adj: incomparable, match- less, peerless, not to be compared, rare, unequalled. . [Incomparable may precede the noun. See Adjectif.] INCOMPARABLEMENT. iii- kori-pi-rabl-man, adv. incom- parably, beyond comparison. [Incomparablement always fol- lovved by such adverbs as plus, mains, mieux, etc. ; afler Ihe verb, between the auxil. and the verb.] INCOMPARfi, E, adj. uncom- pared. INCOMPASSION, s. / incom- passionateness. INCOMPATIBILIT£,in-kon-p4l ti-bl-li-tS, .1./ incompaiibilitj', inconsistency. ' I N C MP A T IBLE, in-kon-pi- tibl, adj. incompatible, incon- sistent.' [Incompatible follows the noun ; governs avec: son humeur est in- compatible aeec celle de, etc.] ■ INCOMPATIBLEMENT, ad'v incompatibly. INC INC INC field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, Ifird, mftod, hboi, vos, rnon: bftse, but, brun. iNCOMPATISSANT, E, adj. incompnssionate. INCOMPENSABLE, arlj. not ad- mitting of compensation. INCOMPETEMMENT, in-koii- pa-ti-man, adv. (j«r.) incompe- lently. INCOMPETENCE, in-kon-pa- tans, s. /. incompetency, incom- petence. INCOMPfiTENT, E, in-kon-pa- tan, tant, adj. incompetent. INCOMPLAISANCE, s. /. dis- dbligingness. (Little used.) INCOMPLAISANT, E, adj. un- coniplaisant, disobliging. INCOMPL-ET, ETE,in-kon-pl4, plet.ati;. incomplete, imperfect. [Incomphl follows the noun.] INCOMPLEXE, adj. incomplex. [Incompkxe follows the noun.] INCOMPRfeHENSIBILITE, in- kon-pra-an-si-bi-11-ta, s. /. in- comprehensibleness, incompre- hensibility. INCOMPREHENSIBLE, in-ko7i- Kra-an-slbl, a<^. incomprehensi- le, inconceivable, strange. [Incnmprihensible may precede the noun : emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] INCOMPRfeHENSIBLE- MENT, ado. incomprehensibly. INCOMPRENABLE, adj. V. In- comprehensible. INCOMPRESSIBILITfe, in-kon- pre-sI-bi-11-ta, s. /. incompressi- bility. INCOMPRESSIBLE, (Ki/. incom- pressible. INCOMPRIME, E, adj. uncom- pressed. INCOMPRIS, E, adj. not under- stood, not comprehended. INCOMPTE, E, adj. uncounted. INCONCEdE, E,a edness. INCONNU, E, in-ki-nfl, ni, adj. unknown. [Inconna follows the noun; sometimes governs i; connu al- ways governs de.] Inconni;, s. m. an unknown man or person, the unknown ; an ad- venturer. INCONQUIS, E, adj. uncon- quered. INCONSCIENCE, ». / uncon- scionableness. I N C ONSCIENCIEUSEMENT, adv. unconscionably. INCONSCIENCIEU-X, SE, adj. unconscionable INCONSEILLE, E, adj. uncoun- selled. INCONSENTI, E, adj. unac- corded. INCONSEQUEMMENT.oiiu. in consequently. INCONSEQUENCE,, in-kon-ssi. kans, s.f. inconsistency ; contra- diction. INCONSEQUENT, E, in-kon-sJ- kan, kant, adj. inconsistent. [Inconsequent may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See A.nji^cTip 1 INCONSERVABLE, adj. that cannot be preserved. INCONSIDERATION, in-kon-sl- da-ri^-sio/i, s.f. inconsideration, inconsiderateness, imprudence, unadvisedness. INCONSIDErE, E, in-ko7i-s!-da- rd, adj. inconsiderate, thought- less, heedless, unwary; impru- dent, unwise. [Inconsidiri follows the noun.] INCONSIDEREMENT, in-kon- si-da-ra-man, adv. inconside- rately, thoughtlessly, rashly, at random, heedlessly, unadvisedly, foolishly. [Ivcfmsidiriment follows the verb.] ' INCONSISTANCE, in-kon-sis- tans, s.f. inconsistency. INCONSISTANT, E, adj. incon- sistent. INCONSOLABLE, in-kon-si- labl, adj. inconsolable, not lo be comforted, disconsolate. {InconsolnUe may precede the noun. See Adjectif.] I N C N SO L ABLEMENT, in- kon-s6-14bl-man, adv. iii an in- consolable manner, inconsolably. INCONSOMMfi, E, adj. unfinish- ed, unconsunied. INCONSOMPTIBLE, adj. incon- sumptible. INCONSTAMMENT, in-kons- ti-man, adv. lightly, with incon- stancy or levity, inconstantly. INCONSTANCE, in-kons-tans, s. f. inconstancy, fickleness, un- steadiness; chungeableness.insto- bility, variableness, uncertainly. INCONSTANT, E, in-kora-tan, tant, adj. inconstant, fickle, changeable; unstable, chat\ge- ful, varialile, uncertain, unset- tled, unsteady. [Inconslanl oflen precedes the noun of things.] INCONSTITUTIONALITE, s.f. the being unconstitutional. INCONSTITUTIONNEL, LE, adj. unconstitutinnSiK I N C N S T rrUTIONNELLE- MENT, adv. unconstitutionally. INCONSULTfi, E, adj. uncon- sulred. INCONSUME, E, adj. uiicon- sumed. INCONTAMINE, E, adj. uncon- taminated. INCONTESTABILITE, ». /. in- contestability. INCONTESTABLE, in-kon-tfs tabl, a:lj. incontestable, incon- trovertible, not 10 be disputed, undisputed, indisputable. rincontcslahle may precede tha ^ 437 INC INC INC bar, bat, base, antique thkie, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, miute, biurre, li^n: nonn where emphasis is meant. Sp6 .AdJRP'FTP 1 INCONTESTABLEiMENT, in- kon-tSs-tabl-man, adj. incontest- ably, indispulably, incoDtroverc- ibly, undoubtedly, [Inconlesiabletnent may stand between the auxil. and the verb.] INCQNTESTfi, E, arlj. in-kon- tSs-ta, uncontested. INCONTIGU, E, a<^. incontigu- ous. INCONTINEMMENT, ode. in- continently. INCONTINENCE, s.f. in-kon-ti- nans, adj. incontinence, inconti- nency, lust, luxuriousness. INCONTINENT, E, in-kon-ti- nan, nant, adj. incontinent, un- chaste. [Incontinent follows the noun.] Incontinent, adv. incontinently, directly, immediately, out of hand, straight. ' [Incontineni ; position : je lui ai parle inconiinenUje lui ai inconti- nent parle de son affaire.] INCONTINU, E, adj. uncon- tinuous, INCONTINUEL, LE, adj. not continual. TNCONTINUITE, s. /. incon- tinuity. TNCONTRACTfi, E, adj. uncon- tracred. INCONTRADICTION, s. f. ab- sence of contradiction, accord, agreement. INCONTRAINT, E, adj. uncon- strained. INCONTRAINTE, s.f. uncon- straint, freedom from constraint. INCONTROLABLE, adj. incon- trollable. INCONTRdLfi, E, adj. uncon- trolled. INCONTROVERSABLE, adj. in- controvertible. INCONTROVERSE, E, adj. un- controverted. INCONVAINCU, E, adj. uncon- vinced. INCONVENABLE, adj. unbe- coming, indecent. INCONVENABLEMENT, ait>. unbecomingly. INCONVENANCE, s.f. want of decency, impropriety. INCONVENANT, E, adj. impro- per, unbecoming, unseemly. INCONVENIENT, in-kon-va-n i- an, s. m. inconvenience, incon- veniency. INCONVERTI, E, adj. uncon- verted. INCONVERTIBLE, adj. incon- vertible, fixed. Inconvertible ou Inoonvertis- SIBLE, adj. inconvertible, INCONVICTION, s. f. absence of conviction. INCONVIE, E, adj. uninvited. INCORFORAUTE, in-k8r-p5- ri-ll-ti, s. f. incorporality, in- corporeity. INC0RP0RATI0N,in-kSr-p6ri- slon, ». jr. incorporation, combi- nation. 438 INCORPOREITE, »./. incorpo- reity. INCORPOREL, LE, iB-k6r-p6. rjl, adj. incorporeal, incorporate. [Incorpord might precede the noun. See Adjectif.] INCORPORER, in.k4r-p6-ra, v. a. v. 3, (chim.) to incorporate, to mix, tu blend; to unite; (jig.) to embody. s'Incorporer, to in- corporate, to unite, to be united. INCORRECT, E, adj. incorrect, inaccurate, faulty. [Incorrect usually follows the noun.] INCORRECTEMENT, adv. in- . correctly. INCORRECTION, in-k5-rSk- sion, s. f. incorrectness, inaccu- racy; fault. INCORRIGfi, Y.,adj. uncorrected. INCORRIGIBILITY, in-ka-rl-si- bl-li-ta, s.f. incorrigibility, in- corrigibleness. INCORRIGIBLE, in-k6-rl-2ibl, adj. incorrigible, reclaimless, irreclaimable ; beyond amend- ment. [Incorrigible may precede the noun : emphatic so placed.] INCORRIGIBLEMENT, adv. in- corrigibly. INCORROMPU, E, adj. uncor- rupt, incorrupt,, uncorrupted. INCORRUPTIBILITY:, i«-k4- rflp-ti-bi-ll-ta, s. f. incorrupti- bility, incorruptness. INCORRUPTIBLE, adj. incor- ruptible, corruptless; incorrupt, incorrupted. INCORRUPTION, in-k5-rftp. sion, J. f. incorruption. INCOUPfe, E, adj. uncut. INCOURAGEUSEMENT, adv. without courage. INCOURAGEU-X, SE. adj. faint- hearted. INCOURANT, E, adj. (com.) un- saleable. Papier -^, unnego- liable bills. INCOURBfe, E, adj. Unbent. INCOURONNE, E, adj. un- crowned. INCOUVfi. E, adj. that has not been sat on. *INCRASSANT, E, adj. 'med.) incrassating ; {s. m.) an incrassa- tive. *INCRASSER, V. a. v. 3, (rned.) to incrassate, to thicken. INCRfiDIBILITE, in-kra-dl-bl- li-tEt, s. /. incredibility. INCREDULE, in-kra-dil, adj. incredulous, hard of belief; un- believing ; (su6s(.) unbeliever, disbeliever. INCREDULITfe, in-kri-dft-li-ta , s.f. incredulity, incredulousness; unbelief INCRfefe, E, in-kra-a, adi. un- created. La Sagesse — e, the un- created Word. INCRfePER^ V. a. V. 77, to rebuke, to chide, to blame, to reprove. INCRfiPI, E, adj. unplastered. INCRIBLfe, E, adj. unsifted. INCRIMINEL, LE, a<^'. notoii. minal. INCRIMINELLEMENT, adv. without crime. INCRIMINER, in-kri-mi-na, «. a. V. 3. to incriminate. *INCRISTALLISABIUT£, »./. incrystallizability. *INCRISTALLISABLE, adj in- crysiallizable. INCRITICABLE, adj. not e.v posed to criticism. INCRITIQUfe, E, adj. uncriti- cized. INCROCIIETABLE, adj. (said of a lock) that cannot be picked. INCROYABILITE, s. f. incredi. ■ bilily. INCROYABLE, in-krwa-yabl, ad), incredible, surpassing belief, past all belief. [IncToyaile usually follows, may precede the noun when analogy and harmony admit of it.] INCROYABLEMENT, adv. in- credibly. (Little used.) INCROYANCE, s.f. unbelief. INCRUSTABLE, adj. that may be incrusted, incrustable. INCRUSTANT, E, adj. incruat- ing. INCRUSTATION, in - krfts- ti- slon. s. /. incrustation. *INCRUST£, adj. (hot.) with seed and pericarp adhering. INCRUSTER, iij-krfls-ta, v. a. v. 3, to incrustj .to incrustate. * — , (71. h.) to incrust. s'Incruster, v. t. t. 3, to become incrusted. *INCUBATEUR. F.Lithogbne. INCUBATION, s.f. incubation. INCUBE, s. m. the nightmare ; in- cubus. INCUBE, E, adj. incubated. INCUEILLI, E, adj. ungathered, unculled. INCUIT, E, adj. uncooked, not done, raw. INCULPABILITE, ». /. blame- lessness, inculpability, inculpa- bleness ; (jur.) liability to crimi- nation. INCULPABLE, adj. (jur.) liable to crimination. INCULPATION, in-i&l-pi-sion, s. f. crimination, accusation, charge. INCULPER, in-iai-pa, v. a. v. 3, to inculpate, to accuse, to crimi- nate. INCULQUER, in-iilUa, v. a. v. 3, to inculcate, to enforce by con- stant repetition. S' — , to be in- INCULTE, in-kii\t, adj. unculti- vated; untiUed, unploughed, waste; (fg-) unpolished. [InctiUe follows the noun.] INCULTURE, s./. incultivalion. inculture. INCURABILITE, in-jtft-ra-fci- li^ta, s.f. incurability, incura- bleness. INCURABLE, in-itfi-rabl, adj. in- curable, not to be cured, cure- .ess, iHsanable, past remedy. [Tncurable may precede tho noun : emphatic so placed.] IND IND IND field. fig. vi7i tbhe rfib, Iflrd, mSod, h6od. v6a. mon b&se, bat, brun. [•NOURABLE, «. incurable, incura- ble patient; (jiZ,)' hospital ibr the incurable. INCUKABLEMENT, adv. incu- rably. INCURIE. vi-kh-rl, s.f. careless- ness, indiiTerencel INCURIECSEMENT, adv. in- curiously, with indifference. INCURIEU-X. SE, adj. incurious. IINCURIOSITE, iH-Aa-ri-6-sI-ta, s.f. incuriosity, heedlessness, INCURSION, iViir-slon, s.f. in- cursion, inroad, irruption ; excur- sion. INCURVABIUTfi, s.f. incurva- bility. INCUKVABLE, adj. incurvable. INCURVATION,.'i./.incurv-ation. INCURVfe, E, adj. incurved. *1NCURVIF0UE, adj. (hot.) with indexed leaves. INCUSE, <»«. e( «./. — ou midaiUe — , a medal struck in creux. INDANGEREUX, SE, adj. dan- INDE, ind, ou SiNDE, s. m. (river) Indus or Sinde. — , India. Les grandes — 5, les — s orieTitales, the East Indies. Bots d' — , log. wood. Un coqd' — , a turkey, a turkey cock. Fovle d' — , a hen- turkey. Inde, fsecula of anil, indi^o-blue. INDEBATTU, E.offj.undebated. INDEBROUILLABLE, in-da- brAo-2abl, adj. undelinable, that cannot be unravelled ormade out. INDfeBROUILLE, E, adj. un- ravelled, confused. INDfeCEMMENT, in-da-sa- man, adv. indecently, unseemly, unbecomingly. [Indicemment may stand be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] INDfeCENCE, in-dd-sans, s. f. indecency, immodesty; indeco- rum, unseemliness, imbecoming- ness, impropriety. INDECENT, E, in-da-san, sant, adj indecent, immodest; inde- corous, unbecoming, unseemly, unmeet. [Indicent may precede the noun: emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] INDfiCEVANT, E, adj. unde- ceiving, incapable of deceiving. INDfeCHARGE, E, adj. undis- charged. INDfeCHIFFRABLE, in-di-shi- fribl, adj. undecipherable, that cannot lie deciphered; obscure, intricate ; illegible, crabbed ; (Jig.) undelinable. [Indichiffrable follows the noun.] INDtcrS, E, in-da-si, slz, adj. undecided, undetermined; doubt- ful; irresolute, wavering, fluctu- ating; Ifg.) indeterminate, un- defined. [Inducts follows the noun.] INDfiCISI-F, VE, adj. indecisive. INDfeCISION, in-da-sl-zion, ../. jndetermination. IN ])t£LAR&,E,adj. undeclared. INDECLINABLE, in-da-kll- nabl, adj. (gram.) indeclinable. [Indiclinable iollows the noun.] INDfeCORE, E, adj. undecorated. JNDECOURAGfi, E, adj. undia- couraged. INDECOUVERT, E, adj. undis- covered. INDECRIT,. E, adj. undescribed. INDECROTTABLE, i7i-da-kr5- tabl, adj. unpolished, clownish, unpolishable, unpolite, ungen- teel, uncivilized. — , dark, ob- scure,intricate, inexplicable (pas- sage). — , untractable (fellow). INDfegU, E, adj. not deceived. IND£DIE, E, 04;". undedicated, not dedicated. INDEFECTIBIUTfi, in-da-fjk- ti-bi-U-ta, s. /. (egt.) irtdefecti- bility. , , INDfiFECTIBLE,in-da.ffk-tIbl, adj. (egl.) indefectible. INDEFECTUEU-X, SE, adj. without defect, perfect. INDfeFENDU, E, adj. helpless, defenceless. (Seldom used.) — , undefended. INDfeFlfi, E, adj. undefied, un- challenged. INDEFIGURE, E, adj. nndis- iigured. INDfeFINI, E,:in^i4-fl-nl, nl at^. indetinlte, . indeterminate. ,uiilimited, unbounded, bound- less; undefined; (.gram.) inde- finite. llnddjini follows the noun.] INDftFINIMENT, in-da-fi-nl man, adv. indefinitely, indeter- minately. [Iiidifinimenl follows the noun.] INDfeFINISSABLE, in-da-f 1-ni- sabl, adj. nndefinable ; (fg.) un- accountable ; inexplicable. [Inddfinissahle follows the noun.] IND£FRICHABLE,a4;.that can- not be cultivated. INDfiFRICHE, E, adj. unculti- vated. INDEGELE, adj. unthawed. IND£GUISE, £,o.un- tameably. INDOIWPTfi, in-don-ta, adj. un- tamed, not tamed; wild; (fg.) invincible, irrepressible, untame- able, unvanquished. [Indompti follows the noun.] INDOU, Di-dflo, s. m. Indian. INDOULOUREUSEMENT, adu. without pain. INpOULOUREU-X,SE,a<$'. INDOUTEUSEMENT, adv. un- doubtedly; INDOUTEU-X, SE, adj. un- doubted. IN-DOUZE, i«-d6oz, adj. el s. m. 56 a duodecimo book, a book in twelves. INDU, E, in-du, di, adj. undue, unseasonable, unlawful. [Indii usually follows the noun ] INDUBITABLE, in-dJi-bi-tabl, adj. indubitable, undoubted, un- questionable, most pertain, sure. [Indubitable may sometimes pre- cede the noun : I'indubitable ejfet ; emphatic. See Adjectif.] INDUBITABLEMENT, in-di- bi-tabl-man, adv. indubitably, undoubtedly, unquestionably, to be sure, without doubt. ♦INDUCTIF, adj. (phi/s.) induc- tive. INDUCTION, in-dftk-siore, «./. (little used in this sense) impul- sion, instigation, inducement, persuasion. — , induction, infer- INDUIRE, in-dftir, v. a. v. 63, to induce, to incite, to lead, to en- tice, to draw on. — , to infer, to draw a consequence or infer- ence, to conclude. INDULGEMMENT, adv. indnl- gently, mildly, gently, kindly. IN DULGENCE. i?i-dul-zans, s. f. indulgence. I N D U LG E N T, E, in-diil-zan zant, adj. indulgent, gentle, kind mild. [Indulgent . may precede the noun when necessarily in harmo- ny with it. See Adjectif. Go- verns ct, pour, envers.]^ , INDULGER, v.a. v.79, to indulge. INDULT, in-dftlt, s. m. (egt) in- dult. — , (a duty, etc.) indulto. INDULTAIRE, in-dil-tir, «. m. one who is the object of an in- dult. *INDl)MENT, s. m. (bot.) epider- mis. I N D tJ M E N T, ;n-d Urman, adv. (jur.) unduly, unlawfully. [Indiiment may come between the auxil. and the verb.] *INDyPLICATIF, adj. (bat.) in- duplicate. INDURABLE, adj. not durable. *IN DURATION, s./.(mejec- TIF.] INEFFABLEMENT, adv. ineffa- bly. INEFFACABLE, I-nd-la-si-bl, adj. indelible, not n> be blotted out or effaced, unalterable. [Ineffable may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.j INEFFAgABLEMENT, adv. in- efl^ceably. INEFFACfi, E, adj. uneflaced. INEFFECTI-F, VE, adj. ineffec- tive. INEFFICACE, I-nJ-fl-cas, adj. inefficacious, ineffective, ineffec- tual, vain, fruitless. [Inefficace follows the noun.] INEFFICACEMENT, adv. inef- ficaciously. INEFFICACITfi, i-nd-fi-ka-si- tS, s. /. inefficacy, ineffectual- ness, inefficaciousness. INfeGAL, E, i-nd-gil, adj. un- equal, uneven, rough, rugged; 443 unsteady, irregular. Homme — , a wavering, unsteady, odd man. [Inegal follows the noun in prose.] INfiGALEMENT, i-n4'gal. man, adv. unequally, dispropor- tion ably. [Indgalement follows the verb.] INliGALITfi, i-na-ga-U-ta, s.f. inequality, unequalness; uneven- ness, roughness, ruggedness ; ir- regularity, unsteadiness. INELEGANCE, s.f. inelegance. INELEGANT, E, ad;, inelegant. [Indlegant may precede the noun when supported by analogy and harmony. See Adjectif] INELIGIBILITfc, ». /. ineligibi- lity. INELIGIBLE, 047. ineligible. [Iji^Hgible follows the noun.] INELU, E, adj. unelected. INfiLUDABLE, adj. uneludable. IN£LUD£, E, adj. uneluded. *INEMBRYONfi, " adj.. (fiot.) without embryo. INEMPfiCHE,E, ad;. unhin- dered. 1NEMPLOY6, adj. unen/ployed. IN£NARRABLE, adj. inexpres- sible, unspeakable. [Inditarrable may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See INENCLOS, E, adj. unenclosed. INENCOMBRE, E, adj. unen- cumbered. INENDOMMAGE, E, adj. un- damaged.: I,NENTENDU, E, ad/.iinheard of INfePARGNfe, E, adj. unspared. INfePROUVE, E, adj. untried, unexperienced. INEPTE, adj. inept, unapt, unfit, unqualified; foolish, silly, trifling, impertinent. [Inepte may precede the noun of things ; analogy to be attended to. See Adjectif.] INEPTEMENT, adv. nonsensi- cally, ineptly. (Little used.) *INEPT£S, adj. el s. m. pi. (om.) family of gallinoe. INBPTIE, l-nSp-sl, s. f. inept- ness, ineptitude, foolishness, silli- ness, foolery, folly, impertinence. INEPUISABLE, i-na-pii-zibl, adj. inexhaustible, inexhausted, exhaustless. [Inipuisable may precede the noun when supported by analogy and harmony.] INEPUISABLEMENT, adv. in- exhaustibly, *INEQUALIFOLlfi, adj. (fioL) with unequal leaves. •INfiQUICOSTfi, adj. (mol.) with unequal ribs, *IN6QUIL.\t£RAL, iN^auiLA- t*;re. iNEauiLOB^, adj (h. 7i.) not equilateral, *IN£QUIPEDES, adj. el s. m.pl. (ent.) family of myriapoda. INfeQUITABLE, adj. inequita- ble. INfiQUITABLEMENT, adv. in equitably. *INEQUITELES, adj. ets.fpl, tribe of araneides. *INfiQUIVALVE,lNi4aaiVAi:,y^, adj. (mol.) with valves unequal. ♦INEQUIVALVES. adj. el s. m. pi. (mol.) family of brachiopoda, INfiQUIVOQUE, adj. unequivo- nNERlME, i-nSrm, adj. (Jof.) Ihornless. *INERMES, adj. et s. m. pUviam.) family of pecora. INERTE, i-nSrt, adj. inert, slug- gish, motionless. [Inerte usually follows the noun.l *INERTES, adj. el t. m.pl. order of birds. INERTIE, i-nJr-sJ, ». /. inertia. Force d' — , vis inertise. — , inert- ness, indolence, sluggishness, INERUDIT, E, ad/, unlearned. INESPfeRE, E, i-nSs-pa-ra, adj. finesperc ne se dit que du bien, et inattendu, qiie du mjalj unhoped, unlocked for, unexpected. [Inesperi usually follows the noun.] INESPfeREMENT, i-n?s.pa-rd- man, adv. unexpectedly, beyond all expectation, beyond all nope/ [Inespdr^Tnenl follows the verb.] INESSAYfi, E, adj. untried, un- INESSENTIEL, LE, adj. unes- sential. INESTIMABLE, i-nJs-ti-njabl, adj. inestimable, invaluable or unvalua'ble. ' [Inestijnable usually follows the noun.] INESTIM6, E, od;". unesteemed. INETENDU, E.aji;. unextended. INfiTIQUETE, E, adj. untick- eted. INETUDI6, E, adj. unstudied. INEVIDENCE, s.f. deficiency ol, evidence. INftVIDENT, E, adj. inevident. mfeVITABILITfi, s. f. inevita- hleness. INEVITABLE, i-na-vl-tabl, ddj. inevitable, unavoidable. [Jiiimtable jnay precede the noun when in harmony with it. See Adjectif.] INEVITABLEMENT, 1-na-vi- tabl-man, adv. inevitably, un- avoidably, necessarily. INEXACT, E, i-nag-zakt, adj. inexact, inaccurate, not exact; negligent. [Inexact follows the noun.] INEXACTEMENT, adv. inaccn- rately, incorrectly; inexactly,ne- gligently. INEXACTITUDE, i-ndg-zak-ti- .l6d, s.f. inexactitude, inaccu- racy, inaccurnteness, incorrect- ness, want of exactness ; negli- gence, carelessness. INEXAMINfi, adj. unexamined. INEXCEPTft, E,adj. unexcepted. INEXCUSABLE.I-nSks-*(i-sabl, INK INF INF field fig. vin r6be r6b, lord, mdod, h6od, v^s, mon- bfise bfit, brun. adj. inexcusable, unjustifiable, unwarrantable, unpardonable. [Inexcusable may preeede ihe noun of things; empnatic so placed. See Adjeotif.] INEXCUSABLEMENTi adv. in- excusably. INEXfeCUTABLB, adj. unper- formable, impracticable. [InexiciUable usually follows the noun.] INEXECUTABLEMENT, adv. inexecutably. INEXfeCUTION, 1-nSg-za-tii- sion, «. f. inexecution, non-per- formance, the not performing. INEXERCE, E, adj. unpractised: INEXIGIBLE, adj. thai cannot be exacted or demanded. INEX0RABILIT6, s.f. inexora- bleness. INEXORABLE, i-nig-z6-raibl, adj. inexorable, not to be moved by entreaty, inflexible, hard- hearted, flinty, unrelenting, [Inexorable may precede the noim ; governs d.] INEXORABLEMENT, i-n«g-7,5- r&bl-man, adv. inexorably, im- placably. [Inexorablement may stand be- tween the auxil. and the verb,] INEXPERIENCE, i-nSks-pa-ri- ans, s.f. inexperience, want of experience. INEXPERIMENTE:, E, I-nJks- pi-ri-man-ta, adj. inexperi- enced, inexpert, imskilled, un- tried. [Inexpiri7ne7ild foWows the noun.] INEXPIABLE, i-neks-pi-abl, ' adj. inexpiable, not to be atoned. [Inexpialle may precede the noun. See Adjectif.] INEXPLICABILITfi, s. /. inex- plicableness. INEXPLICABLE, i-nSks-pli- kabl, adj. inexplicable, incapa- ble of being explained or made intelligible, incomprehensible, unaccountable. [Inexplicable may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed.] INEXPLICABLEMENT, adv. inexplicably. I N_E X P RIMA BLE. i-nSks-pri- mabl, adj. inexpressible, unut- terable, unspeakable. • [Inexprimable may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] ' INEXPUGNABLE, i-nSks-pfig- nabl, adj. inexpugnable, impreg- nable. [Inexpugnable usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed.] INEXTINGUIBIUTfi, s. f. the being inextinguishable. INEXTINGUIBLE, i-nSks-tin- g&Ibl, adj. inextinguishable, un- extinguishable, unquenchable, quenchless. [Inextai^uible usually follows, may precede the noun j emphatic BO placed:] INEXTIRPABILITfi, i-nAks-tlr- pi-bl-ll-ta, »./. inextirpability. INE.XTlRPABLE,adj. inextirpa- ble, not to be extirpated. IN EXTREMIS. K Extkemis. INEXTRICABILTTE, .«./. inex- tricableness, I N E X T R I C ABLE, i-n4ks-trl- kS bl, adj. inextricable. [Inextricable usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed.] INEXTRICABLEMENT, adv. inextricably. *INEXUVIABLE, adj (orn.) that does not moult. INFAILLlBILlTfe, in-fa-fi-bi-li- t£, s. f. infallibility, certainty. INFAlLUBLE, in-fa-Z!bl, adj. infallible, certain, sure, unfail- ing ; incapable of mistake, uner- rinff, [tnfaiUible may J)recede the nounof things; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] INFAILLIBLEMENT,in-fiL- Zibl-man,a(2i!. infallibly, certain- ly, without fail, necessarily, un- erringly. [InfaiUiblement ; position : in- failliblement cela drrivefa ; ceta arrivera infailliblejnent; never be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] INFAISABLE, in-fa-sabl, adj. in- ieasible, unfeasible, impractica- ble. [InfaisdblefoWovia the noun.] INFAMANT, E, in-a-iiisln, mant, adj. ignominious, oppro- brious, degrading, infamous, dis- graceful. [Infamanl may precede the noun; emt>hatic so placed. See 'Vdj'fctik 1 INFAM.ATION, in-f a-mi-sion. «. /. defamation, a mark of in- famy. INFAME, in-f im, a^. infamous, ignominious ; scandalous, dis- graceful, shameful ; filthy, nasty, base, unworthy, soidid (avarice). Habit —, a shabby coat. [Infiime may precede the noun : eel inf lane pTojel ; em^\\a.iic. See Adjectif.] Infame, svhsi. a convicted crimi- nal, an infamous man. INFAMEMENT, adv. infa- mously. INFAMIE,i7!-fa-ml,.«./. infamy, ignominy, baseness, turpitude ; a base, ehameful or scandalous action ; abusive language. INFAMILI-ER, ERE, adj. unfa- miliar. INFANT, in-f an, s. m. (title) in- fant (of Spain). INFANTE, in-f ant, t. f. (title) infanta (of Spain). INFANTERIE, in-fant-rl, ../. infantry, foot soldiers, INFANTICIDE, s. m. (jur.) in- fanticide. INFARDE, E, adj. not painted ; {.fg.) undisguised. INFATIGABILITE:, in-fa-tl-ga- bl-li-ta,s. /■. indefatigability, in- defatigableness. INFATIGABLE, in-fa-ti-gibl, adj. indefatigable unwearied. [Infatigable may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. Go- verns a ; infatigable a la course.] INFATIGABLEMENT,in-fa-ti- g&bl-man, adv. indeliitigably, unweariedly. [Infatigahlemeut may sland be- tween the auxil. and the part.] INFATUATION, in-fa-til-4. sio?i, s.f. infatuation. INFATUER, in-fa-t&-a, v. a. v. 81, to infatuate, to prepossess, to bewitch, to intoxicate. INFfiCOND, E, iw-f a-kon, koiid, adj. infecund, infertile, imfruit- ' ful, barren. [Inficand foUovi'S the nuun : poetic] INF£CONDlTE,in-f a -kon-d 1-ta , «. f. infecund itv, barrenness, in- fertility, uniertileness, unfruitful- INFECT,E,i7i-fSkt,o4;. infected, slinging, tainted, infectious, con- tagious, pestilential. r/n/ec( follows the noun.] INFECTER, in-fSk-l'a, v. a. v. 3. to infect, to taint, to poison, to corrupt. *INFECTIEU-X, SE, adj. imed.) infectious. INFECTION, in-iek-aion, s. /. infection, contagion, corruption. INFELICITE, s.f. infelicity, mis- fortune. (Little used.) INFEODATION, in-fa-6-dJi- sion, ». /. infeodation, infeoif- ^ ment, infeoffing. INFEODER, i«-f a-5-da, v. a. v. 3, to infeofT. Dimes -ijfiodi^s, impropriated tithes. Rente in- fiodie, rent-charge. *INFERAXILLAIRE, adj. (bot.) infra-axillary. *INFfiRE, adj. {hot.) inferior. INFERER, in-fa-ra, v. a. v. 7*7, to infer, to draw an inference or consequence, to gather, to col- lect, to conclude, to deduce. INFERIEUR, E, i?i-fa-ri-6ur, adj. subst. inferior, lower, nether, below. ■ [h)firi£ur follows the noun ; go- verns 4 and en: il est infirieur i I'autre ; il lui est inferieur en sci- ence.] Infkrieur, sitist. Les classes — es, the lower classes. — , {geogr.) lower, lesser. DVFfiRIEUREMENT, in-fa-ri- Sur-man, adv. in a manner that falls short of, below. [Ivfdrieurement governs A, of course follows the verb.] INFfiRIORITE, in-fa-ri-A-ri-ta, s. f. inferiority. *INF£RIPEDES, adj. el s. m.pl family of holothurida. INFERNAL, E, in-f&r-nal, adj infernal, hellish.devilish. *i'!fr7« — e, (chim.) infernal stone, lunar [Infernalmay precede thenoun, emphatic so placed. See Adjeo- livFERNALEMENT, adv. infer. '"'^^'- 443 ' INF riJF INF bar, bit biee, antique: thfere, 4bb, ov&, j^une, miute, bfeurre, liin •INFEROBRANCHES, aiij. e« «. m. pZ. (moZ.) order of gasteropoda, 'INFEROVARIE, adj. {boL) with ovary inrerior, INFERTILE, iM-Kr-til, adj. in- fertile, unfruitful, barren. V. Stkrile. I N F E R T I L ISABLE, adj. that cannot be made fertile. INFERTILITE. in-fer-ti-li-ta, s. /. infertility, unfruitfulriess, bar- renness. INFESTATION, s.f. infestation. INFESTER, m-fes-ta, v. a. v. 3, to infest, to harass, to disturb, to trouble ; to infect, to plague ; to haunt. 'INFEUILLE, adj. {bot.) without leaves, (obs.) INFIBULATION, s. /. infibula- tion. INFIBULER, V. a. v. 3, to infibu- lale. INFIDELE, in-f i-dSl, adj. faith- less, lalse, unfaithful, perlidious. iNFiDfsLE, false, untrue, untiiith- ful, inexact, [Infdele may precede the noiin when in harmony with it: un injidUe ami. Un infidile homme is never said. See Adjectif.] I.NFiDiSLE, adj. el subst. infidel, unbelieving; (s«6s(.) infidel, un- believer. r.MFiDELE, siibsl. a false or faith- less man w vvom.in. INFIDELEMENT, in-fi-dSl- man, adii. unfaithfully, treacher- ously, falsely, perfidiously. [Injidilement follows the verb.] INFIDELITfe, in-fi-dd-li-ta, s. /. infidelity, disloyalty, faithless- ness, treachery, unfaithfulness, dishonesty, inaccuracy ; unbelief! INFILTRATION, s,f. infiltration. INFILTRE, adj. (mfd.) infiltrated. INFILTRER, v. n. v. 3, s'Infil- TRER, V. T. V. 3, to infiltrate. INFIME, ndj. low, narrow, base. INFINL E, in-f i-ni, nl, adj. in- finite, boundless, unbounded, endless, numberless. [Injitii follows the noun.] Infini, s. m. the infinite. Le calcul de V — , calculation of iiifinitesi- mals. A l'Infini, adv. without end, ad infinitum, infinitely. INFINIMENT, in-fl-nl-man, adv. infinitely, immensely, with- out end ; exceedingly, extremely, surpassingly, highly. [InflnimeTtt follows the verb.] INFINITfi, in-f i-ni-ta, s. /. in- finity, infiniteness, infinitude, a vast deal, a vast or infinite num- ber, power, world. INFINITESIMAL, E,adj. (math.) (calculation or method ol^) infi- nitesimals. INFINITESIME, s. f. ou adj. (ffeom.) infinitesimal. INFINrriF, in-fi-ni-t!f, ». m. (gram.) infinitive, the infinitive mood. (A'l B, A French verb, when employed substantively, is always used in its inljiiitive : Lire est une occupation utile, reading 444 is a useful occupation. In which case the present in French, either simple or compound, per- forms the same ollicp as the gerund in Eiiglish, and of course may be construed with any pre- position: en, however, must be excepted, because it always re- quires the gerund. Sometimes the infinitive, used with no pre- position or preceded by d, begins a sentence in the same manner as the ablative case absolute ot the Latin : A tout prendre, il en arrive it pen pres, comme au jeu, upon the whole, it is nearly the same as in plav. i^aire pirir le roi ou le rilabiir, il n'y avaitpour elle ou'un de ces deux partis d prendre, to put the king to death or to reinstate him, she had only one of these two measures to ' take. But such infinitives, with no preposition, are chiefly used in exclamation or interrogation: Tirer un homme de sapatrie, et puis Vahandonnjer dans cette %le diserte pendant son sommeil 1 to take a man out of his native country, and abandon him after- wards in this desert island when he is asleep! Sometimes the infinitive stands for the subject of a sentence, as in the first ex- ample; lire, etc., in which case it IS inostly answered by c'est, even when preceded by de: Souffrir sUr le trbne un usurpa- teur si monstrueux, c'dtait disho- norer la nation, to suffer so infa- mous a usurper to fill the throne, was a disgrace to the nation. V. Ce. De vous dire sHl y a plus de fous d Her dans un pays que dans I'autre, c*e.st ce que mes faibles lumiires ne me permettent pas, whether there are more mad people in one country than the other, I cannot tell, my notions on that head are too imperfect. Sometimes, in the comical style, the infinitive preceded by de is employed without being go- verned at all ; in which case it may be resolved by a tense of the indicative corresponding to that of the preceding verb. Gre- nouilles aussitbt de sauier dans les ondes, c'est-a-dire, les grenouil- les sautent, the frogs immediate- ly jump into the water. E y avail 200 liliires, et de rire, c'est- a-dire, on riait, there were 200 litters (at the siege of Orange), which made people laugh hearti- ly, Alors hurlements, de cesser, uirmes comiques de tarir, c'est-i- dire, cesseront, iarironl, then howling will cease, comic tears will dry up. ♦INFINITOVISTE, adj. et s. m. sect of physiologists. INFIRMABLE, adj. that can be invalidated. INFIRMATI-F, VE, in-fir-ma- tifi tlv, adj. (jar.) annulling, invalidating, making void. INFIRMATION, s. /. (jur.) in- validation. INFIRME, in-firm, adj. infirm, sickly, weak, feeble, crazy, weakly, frail. [hrfirme follows the noun. INFIRMER, inf ir-ma ».a.v.3, (jur.) to annul, to invalidate, Id make void, to nullify, to revoke, to repeal, to weaken. , INFIRMERIE, in-f irm-ri, s. f infirmary, hospital. INFIRMI-ER, ERE, in-f ir-mia, mlfer, s. m. et f. he who waiti upon the sick, an hospital at tendant. a sick nurse. INFIRMITE, in-fir-mi-td, s.f. infirmity, failing, weakness, frailty, imperfection. INFIXE, E, ad/, unfixed, un- settled. INFIXEMENT, adv. unfixedly. INFLAMMABILITE, „. /. in- flammability. , INFLAMMABLE, in-fl4-mabl, adj. infiammable, easy to be set on fire, combustible. llrifiammaile follows the noun,] INFLAMMABLES, adj. et s. m. SI. class of minerals. FLAMMATION, in-fli-ma- sion, s. f. inflaming, setting on fire; inflammation. — , inflam- mation, inflaming, burning or swelling with heat. INFLAMMATOIRE, in-fla-mj- twar, adj. inflammatory, phleg- monous. [Injlammatoire follows the noun.] ♦INFLATION, s. /. (med.) infla- tion. *lNFLfeCHI, adj. (n. h.) infloxed. INFLECHIR, V. a. sTnflechir, V. r. V. 4, to inflect, to be in- flected. INFLEXIBILITY:, in-flSk-sl-bi. Il-ta, s. f. inflexibility, inflex- iblencss, rigidness, severity, siubbomnes.s, sliflhcss. INFLEXIBLE, in-flek-sibl, adj. inflexible; (jig.) hard-hearted, unrelenting, flinty, immoveable, stif}] unyielding, unbending, obstinate, stubborn. [Inflexible., in a moral sense, may precede the noun: emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] INFLEXIBLEMENT, in-fl4k- sibl-man, adv. inflexibly. [Inflexiblement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] INFLEXION. in-flSk-sion, s.f. inflection, inclination, bending, inclining, (in optics) inflection. -— , modulation, (gram.) inflec- tion, declension, conjugation, variation. *INFLEXIOSCOPE, s. m. (phys.) chromadote. INFLICTION, in-flik-sion, s.f. ( jur.) infliction. INFLICTIVE, in-flik-tlv, a^. ( jur.) inflictive. INFLIGER, in-fli-za, v. a. v. 79, to inflict, to impose as a punish- ment. •INFLORESCENCE, s.f. (bol.) iitflore^cence. INFL0TT6, E, adj. not floated. INF ING INH field. flR, vin ribe rib, 16rd, mAod, h6od. v5s, man: bftse, bftt, brun. INFLUENCE, in-flii-ans, ». /. influence, sway, power, as- cendant. [Influent follows the noun.] "INFLUENZA, s.f. (.med.) influ- enza. INFLUER, in-flft-a, v. n. v. 81, to influence, to have an influ- ence. IN-FOUO, adj. et s. m. a folio, a folio volume. INFONDE, E, adj. unfounded. INFORCfi, E, adj. unforced. JNFORCEMENT, adv. without force. INFORMATION.in-f&r-mk-slon, s. /. (jur.) judicial inquiry or examination ; information, in- quiry. INFORME, in-ffirm, adj. shape- less, unibrmed, imperfect, form- less, rude, unfashioned. Ktoiles — s, unregulated stars. — , in- Ibrmal. [htforme follows the noun.] INFORMfi, E, port, d'lnformer, V. 3. J&tre — d'une chose, to be acquainted withj informed of a thing. Un pins ample — , s. m. ij-ur.) making farther inquiry. . •INFORMES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. INFORMER, i7i-f5r-ma, v. a. v. 3, to inform, to animate ; to ac- quaint, to give information or intelligence, to advise, to ap- prise. Informer, v. n. v. 3, (.jar.) to in- quire into, to make an inquiry into, 10 hold an inquest, to take an examination, to examine into. s'Informek d^une personne, to inquire about a person, to Eisk after him. to make inquiries about or after a person. INFORTIAT, s. m. Infortiatum, the second part of the Digest. INFORTIFIABLE, adj. that con- not be fortified. INFORTIFIE, E,»Z/. unfortified. INFORTUNE, in-f6r-tun, s. /. misfortune, adversity, distress, misadventure, calamity, disaster. INFORTUNt, E, in-f6r-tft-na, adj. unfortunate, unhappy, ill- fated, woeful, wretched, un- lucky. [Infortuni might precede the noun : the ear and .inalogy to be consulted. See Adjectif.] INFRACTEUR, in-frak-tSur, a. m. infringer, breaker, trans- gressor, violator. INFRACTION, in-fr&k-sion, s.f. infraction, infringement, breach, violation, contravention. L' — an traiti. the infringement of the treaty. (But is better to use the prep, de.) : Lt — des or- donvances, the infringement of ordinances. •INFRA JUR ASSIQUE,aif;. (geol.) group of formations. INFRANCHISSABLE, adj. that cannot be passed; (Jig.) insur- mountable. INFR.4TERNJ;L, LE, adj. un- hrotherly. INFREQUEMMENT, adv. un- frequenlly, seldom. INFRfiQUENCE, s. /. infre- quence, infrequency, fewness. INFRfiQUENT, E, adj. infre- quent. INFROISSE, E, adj. unbruised. INFROTTE, E, adj. unrubbed. INFRUCTUEUSEMENT, in- fr&k-tu-euz-man, adv. fruitless- ly, unprofitably, to no purpose, in vain. [Infructveusemcnt may come between the auxil. and the verb.] INFRUCTUEU-X. SE, in-friik- t&-du, £uz, adj. barreii, fruitless, unprofitable, profitless. [iTifructueux usually follows the noun ; might precede it in a fig. sense. See Adjectif.] INFRUCTU0SIT6, s.f. unfruit- fulness. INFUMfi, E, adj. undunged, un- raanured. *INFUNDIBUL£, iNFtJNDimiLi- FKRE, Infundibuuforme, adj. (n. A.) funnel shaped, infundibu- liform. •INFUNDIBULIFORMES, adj. et s.f.pl. class of plants. INFUS, E, in-ffl, fflz, adj. in- tuitive, inspired. [Inftts follows the noun.] INFUSER, in-f a-za, v. a. el n. v. 3, to infuse, to steep. S' — , to infuse, to draw. INFUSIBILITE, s. f. infusibi- lity. INFUSIBLE, in-ffi-zlbl, adj. un- fusible. INFUSION, in-f ii-zlon, s. /. in- fusion ; inspiration. *INFUS0IR, ». m. (cMt.) instru- ment for transfusion. *INFUSOIRES, s. m. pi. (n. h.) animalcules, infusoria. ING AGN ABLE, adj. that cannot be won, INGAMBE, in-ganb, adj. nim- ble, swift, light. (Fam.) [Inffambe follows the noun.] INGARANTI, E, adj. unwar- ranted. INGfeNfeRABLE, adj. ingene- rablc. (Fam., little used.) ING£NEREU-X, SE, adj. unge- nerou.s. s'ING£NIER, sin-2a-nla, v. r. v. 3, to set one's wits to the contriving or devising of a thing. INGENIEUR, i7i-«a-nI-Sur, s. m. engineer. — cons/ruc^eHr, a ship- wright (in the French navy). INGENIEUSEMENT, ado. in- geniously, artfully. [Itiginieusejrient after the verb ; between the auxil. and the verb.] INGENIEU-X, SE, i;i-zJ-ni-e'u; ^uz, adj. ingenious, witty. — , ingenious, inventive, clever. [Inginiefix cannot precede such words as liomme, femme, the ana- logy not being sufficiently mark- ed ; though we can say; un ingi- nieux artiste, cette inginieuse machine: See Adjectif. Governs d : ilest inginieux a se tourmenter.] INGfiNIOSITfi, <,. f. ingenuity, ingeniousness. ING£NU, E, in-za-nu, n4, adj. ingenuous, frank, open, caiidid. Ingenu, subst. (Jur. ram.) free- born, a freeborn man. INGfiNUITfi, in-za-nfi-i-td, s. /. ingenuity, ingenuousness, frankness, openness, candidness, simplicity. IngSnuites, (thea- tre) the character of simple in- nocent girls. INGfiNUMENT, in-za-nii-man, adv. ingenuously, with simpli- city; frankly, openly, candidly, freely, plainly. [Ivginument; position: il a avoue ingdnument ; il a inginu ment avoni.] s'INGfeRER, sin-sd-ra, v. r, v. 77, to meddle or intermeddle with. nNGESTA, s. m. pi. (med.) ali- ments. INGLORIEUSEMENT, adv. in- gloriously. INGLORIEU-X, SE, adj. inglo- rious. ^ INGOUVERNABLE, adj. un- governable, unruly. INGRACIEUSEMENT,a(i!»; un gracefully, ungi'aciously, INGRACIEU-X,' SE, adj. un- graceful. INGRAMMATICAL, E, adj.vin- grammatical. I N GRAMMAT I CALEMENT, adv. ungrammatically. INGRAT, E, ire-gra, grat, adj. ungrateful, unthankful, thank- less; unprofitable, unfruitful; stubborn. [Ingral usually follows, might precede the ' 'noun : une ingrate ip'ouse ; emphatic. Governs envers with a noun of persons, a with a noun of things.] Ingrat, e, subsl. an ingrate, an ungrateful, an unthankful person. INGRATEMENT, adv. ungrate- fully, unthankfuUy. (Little used.) INGRATITUDE, in-gra-ti-tild, s.f. ingratitude, unthankfulness, thanklessness, ungratefulness. INGR£DIENT, in-gra-di-an, s. m. ingredient. INGUfeABLE, adj. unfordable. INGUfiRISSABLE, in-g-a-ri- sabl, adj. incurable, not to be Cured! [Ingnirissahh follows the noun.] ♦INGUINO-CUTANfe, adj.(anal.) inguino-cutaneus (nerve). ♦INGUINALE, m-g\i\-na.\,adj. (anal.) inguinal. [Inguinal follows the noun.] INHABILE, i-na-bil, adj (jur.) unable, unqualified, incapable, inapt; inhabile, unskilful, unfit. [Inlwhile follows the noun.] USTHABILEMENT, adv. awk- wardly. INHABILETfe, i-na-bil-ta, ». ./ inability, incapacity, unskilful- ness, incompetency. INHA^ILITfe, i-na-bi-li-td, s. /. (jur.) inability, incompetency. ' 445 INI INN INO b&r, bat, base antique ihire. ^bb, ov^r.jlune, in^iite. b^urre U4n: INHABITABLE, i-na-bi-tabl, adj. uninhabitable. ■ [Inhabitab/e may precede the lioun ; analogy and harmony,, to be consulted. See Adjeotif.] INHABITE, E, I-nSi-bl-ta, adj. uninhabited. NHABITUDE, ». /. want of ha- bitude, INHALATION, ». /. (,med.) in- halation. INHERENCE, I-na-raiis, s, /. inherence. INHfeRENT, E, adj. inherent. . [Infiire7it Ibllows the noun.] INHIBER, i-ni-ba, v. a. v. 3, ■ U''T.) to inhibit, to prohibit, to Ibrbid. INHIBITION, 1-nI-bI-slon, ». /. O'ur.) inhibition, prohibition. INHOSPITALI-ER, ERE, i-njs- p!-ta-lia, li£r, adj. inhospitable ; unfriendly. INHOSPITALlfiRE]VIENT,ai». inhospitably INHpSPITALITfe, I-n68.pi-ta- li-ta, a. /. inhospitality, mhos- pi tablenessl INHUMAIN, E, i-nft-min, mSn, adj. inhuman, barbarous, unmer- ciful, cruel. &est une — e, she is a cruel beauty, fair or woman. [Inhitnuiin follows the' noun.] INHUMAINEMENT, i-nft-inSn- man, ailv. inhumanly, barba- rously, cruelly. [Inhamainemcnl follows the verb.] INHUMANITY, l-nft-ma-nl-ta, s.f. inhumanity, barbarity, sa- vageness, brutality, cruelty, mer- cileHsness, unmercifulness, hard- heartedness, ruthlessness. INHUMATION, i-nft-ma-sion, s. f. inhumation, inhuming, in- humatiiig, burying. INHUMER, l-n6-ma, v. a. v. 3, (said only ofpersons), to inhume, to inhumate, to bury, to inter. INIMAGINABLE, i-ni-ma-al- nS.bl, adj. not to be imagined, unimaginable, incomprehensi- ble, inconceivable. [Inimaginable follows the noun.] INIMITABLE, i-ni-mi-tabl,adj. inimitable, incomparable. [Inimifable follows the noun.] INIMITABLEMENT, a^, in- imitably. INIMITIE, I-ni-m!-tii, »./. en- niity, aversion, hatred, grudge ; aniipathv. ININSTRUCTI-F, VE, adj. un- inslructive. ININTELLIGENT, E, adj. un- intelligent. ININTELLIGIBILITfe, i. f. un- intelligibility. ININTtLLlGIBLE, l-nin-tJ-lI- zlbl, adj. unintelligible, not to , be understood. [Inintdligiile may precede the noan:-cet inintettigtble discount emphatic; analogy to be attended li). See A0JECTIF.] ININTELLIGIBLEMENT, a4v. unintelligibly. 446 ININTERROMPU, E, adj. unin- terrupted, INIQL'E, l-nlk.iidj. iniquitous; wicked, unrighteous. [Iniqite may precede the noun of things: emphatic so placed.] INIQUEMENT, |-n it-man, odo. unjustly, iniqiiitously. ' [Iniquement follows the verb.] INIQUIT6, I-ni-ii-ta, »./. ini- quity, unjustice; wickedness, un- righteousness; sin. INITIAL, E, l-ni-sial,ad/.initial. Un A, un B — , an initial A, B. [Initial follows the noun.] INITIATION, l-nl-sia-sion, it./, initiation. INITIATIVE, i-ni-sl-a-tlv, «./. initiative. Droit d' — , the right of proposing first.' INITIER, 1-nl-si-a, v. a. v. 3, to initiate, to admit. *INJECTE, adj. (med.) injected. ♦INJECTER,in«fek-ta, v. a. v. 3, (med.) to inject. •INJECTION,, in-24k-sion, ». /. injection. INJOIVCTION, in-sonk-slon, s.f. injunction, express command. — du roi, etc., quo warranto. INJOUABLE, adj. that cannot be played, acted, or represented (on the stage). INJUDICIEUSEMENT, adv. in- judiciously. iNJUDICIEU-X, SE, adj. injudi- cious. INJURE, in-aflr, «./. insult, in- jury, wrong, affront ; abuse ; ill, abusive or contumelious , lanr guage. INJCRIEU, in-jft-ria, o. a. v. 3, to abuse one, to call hira names, to rail, to ai!ront,to insult, to vil- lify. INJURIEUSEMENT, in-zfiri- ^uz-man, adv. injuriously, abu- sively, offensively, reproachfully, rbvilingly, scumlouslv, basely. [Imnriei/semcnt folio*' *« the verb.] INJURIEU-X, SE, in-zfi-ri-^u, ^uz, adj. injurious, reproachful, insulting, abusive, offensive, scurrilous ; IJig.) unjust, adverse, wrongful. {Injurieux may prccede>^ the noun when in harmony with it; emphatic so placed.] INJUSTE, in-ifist, adj. unjust, unfair, iniquitous, 'wrongful; (suis^) the unjust. [Injnsle may precede the noun of things: emphatic so placed. See Adjeotif.] INJUSTEMENT, in-jflst-man, adv. unjustly, wrongfully, unfair- ly, unduly. [Injustement after the verb; .be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] INJUSTICE, in-z&s-lls, s. /. inr justice ; a piepe of injustice. INJUSTIFIABtE, adj. unjusti- fiable. INLISIBLE, in-U-zibl, adj. ille- gible. INflATUREL, LE, adj. unnatu- ral. INNATURELLEMENT, adv. unnaturally. INNAVIGABLE, adj. innaviga. ble, unnavigable, 1NN6, E, in-na, adj. innate, in- born, inbred. INN£CESSAIRE, adj. unneces- sary. INNfeCESSAIREMENT, adv. unnecessarily. INNEGOCIABLE, adj. not nego- tiable. •INNERVATION, .. /. (»«ai.; nervous infiuenre. •I N N E R V fi, adj. (bot.) without nerves. INNOCEMMENT, i-nft-sa-man, adv. innocently, blamelessly, purely, harmlessly; with sim- plicity, sillily, foolishly. [Innocemment follows the verb ] INNOCENCE, i-n6-sans, »./. in- nocence, guiltlessness; inhoceh- cy, harmlessness, blamelessncsa, inoffensiveness ; simplicity, silli- ness. INNOCENT, E, i-n6-san, sant, adj. et siibst. innocent, guiltless, not guilty ; harmless, pure from mischief; undepraved, offence- les.s, unblamable. Une tourte d',—s, (Jig.) young pigeon-pie. Jeux — 8, forfeits. Innocent, harmless, inoffensive, unhurtful; simple, ,ailly, weak. [Innocent. On innocent homme is never said ; though we can say, ks innocentes hergkres^ See Ad- jeotif.] Innocent, suhst. a simpleton, an idiot. INNOCENTER, i-n6-san-ta, « a. v. 3, to acquit. INNOCUITE, l-nS-ift-l-ta, s. / innocuousness, harmlessness. INNOMBRABILITE, ../innu- merableness. INNOMBRABLE, i-non-brabl, adj. innumerable, innumerous, numberless, countless. [Innombrable may precede the noun. See Adjectif.] INNOMBRABLEMENT,a. a. V. 3, to hop, to put hops in. HOUBLONNIERE, h6o-bl6- nI6r, s. f. hop-ground, hop-gar- den, hop-field. HOUCRE, s. m. {mar.) & howker. V. HouaauE. HOUE, s.f hoe. HOUER,h5o-a,».a.e(7!.v.81,tohoe. HOUILLE, hflo?, «./. pit-coal. ♦HOUILLER, hio-li, adj.m. {geol.) coal, coaly. Terrains — s, coal-fields. HOUILLERE, s.f. coal-mine or pit. HOUILLEUR, hfio-Z^ur, s. m. col- lier. *HOUILLEU-X, SE, adj. {geol.) containing coal, coaly. HOULE, h6ol, s.f. {mar.) rolling wave, surge, swell of the sea. — , skillet, pot, copper, iron pot, any metal vessel. HOULETTE, h6o-lSt, s.f. crook, a sheep-hook; crosier. — , a trow- el. — , spatula. HOULEU-X, SE, hfio-l^u, lluz, adj. {mar.) swelling. Mer —se, a swelling, rolling, turbulent sea. *HOULQUE, HouauE, s.f. {tot.) holcus, soft-grass. HOUPER, V. a. v. 3, (in hunting) to call one's companion. *HOUPEROU, s.m. (fish of Ame- rica) houperou. HOUPPE, hflop, s.f. a tuft. — a poudrer, powder-puffi — de poUsj a tufl of hair, *HOUPP£, HouppiFfeRE, adj. (n. h.) tufted. HOUPPEE, s.f. {mar.) rise or swell of a wave ; surge. HOUPPELANDE, hdop-land, s. f, a big coat, a great-coat. HOUPPER, h6o-pa, v. a. v. 3, to tufl. — de la laine, to tufl, to comb wool, to trim with tassels. *Graine hauppie, {bat.) tufted ?rain or seed. 53 HOUPPIER, s. m. a lopped tree, a dottard ; a wool-spinner, wool- comber. HOURAILLER, h6o-ri-?A, v. n. V. 3, to hunt with bad hounds. HOURAILLIS, ». m. a pack of mangy, good-for-nothing hounda. HOURCE, s.f. {mar.) vang of a mizen-gaff or yard. HOURDAGE, hflor-daz, s. m. rough masonry-work,roQgh-vf ail- ing. HOURDER, h6or-da, v. a. v. 3, to rough-work, to rough-wall, HOURDI, s. m. ou LissE de HouRDi, s. f. {mar.) wing-tran- som. HOURDIS, s. m. V. Hourdage. HOURET, hfio-rJ, s. m. a bad hound, a good-for-nothing hound. HOUKI, s.f. houri; {jig.) houri, angel. ♦HOURITE, s. m. an African fish. HOURQUE, s.f. {mar.) a hulk or great hoy, howker. HOURSE. KHouRCE. HOURVARI, s.m. a term used by huntsmen to call back the dogs. — , uproar. H Itii est arrivi un Strange — , {jig.) he has had a sad disappointment or balk. — , (mar.) a strong land-wind in the West Indies, with rain, thunder and lightning. H&USARD. K.HussARD. HOUSCHE, «./..a little garden. HOUSE, E, adj. bedraggled, dirty HOUSEAUX, h6o-z5, ». m. pi spatterdashes. 11 y a laissi ses — , {prao.) there he left his skin or his bones. (Old ; used in this phrase only.) , HOUSETTES, «./. pi stockings; half-boots. (Old.) HOUSPILLER, hfio-spi-id, v. a. V. 3, to haul, to pull, to touse, to worry, to mob, to tug. — , {jig..) to abuse. SE HOUSPILLER, V. r. V. 3, to tug, to touse, to worry each other; {fg.) to wrangle. HOUSPILLON, s. m. the liquor which is filled to one to mend his draught. (Fam ) HOUSSAGE, hoo-saz, s.f. dust- ing, sweeping. HOUSSAIE, h6o-sS, <,. f. holly- grove. HOUSSARD, s. m. V. Hussard. HOUSSE, hfios, s.f. housing, horse-cloth. — de cheval de har- nais, a sheepskin laid upon the collar of a team-horse. — , ham- mer-cloth. — , a cover for a bed, etc. Lit i — , angel-bed. HOUSSfi, adj. {bl.) clothed. HOUSSfiE, »./. heavy shower, tempest. {Old.) — , a sheepskin dressed with the wool on. HOUSSER, h6o-si, v. a. v. 3, to dust or sweep with a hair ot feather-broom. ■►HOUSSET, h6o-sa, s. m the knee-holly, holm. Y. Houx HOUSSE'I'TES, s. f. vl. spring trunk-locks. HOUSSE U-R, SE, s.m. etj sweeper. (Little used.) INS INS INS bar, bar, base, antique thire, Abb, ov#r, jeune, m£ute, biurre, liin: of Ihe animal kingdom ; ihe in- •mSECTIFERE, adj. (,min.) am- ber C(mlaining insecls. 'INSECTIRODES, adj. el s. m. pi. (eiii.) family of liymenoptera. •JNSECTI VOKES, adj. el s. m.pl. family of mammalia; also an or- der of birds *INSECTOLOGIE, s. f. treatise on insects. IN-SEIZE, adj. et s. m. a book in sixteens. 16mo. INSENSfe, E, in-san-sa, adj. mad, out of his wits; foolish', in- sensate, senseless, mad-brained ; {subsl.) a madman, a fool. [Insensi follows the noun.] INSENSIBILITK, iH-san-si-bl- li-ta, s.f. insensibility. INSEiNSIBLE, in-san-sibi, adj. stthsL. insensiblp, senseless, void of feeling; unfeeling, hard-heart- ed, obdurate. Ceil un — , {it, m.) he is insepsible to love. — , im- perceptible. [Insensible usually follows might precede the noun of things , emphatic so placed. See Adjec- TIF.] INSENSIBLEMENT, in-san- sibl-man, adv. insensibly, imper- ceptibly, by slow degrees. INSEPARABILITE, s. /. inse- parableness. INSEPARABLE, in-sd-pa-rabl, adj. inseparable, not to bo parted. IjnsipaTable may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] INSEPARABLEMENT, in-sa- pa-rabl-man, adv. inseparably, indissoliibly. [Inseparablemenl ; position : Us sonl unis insiparablemenl ; Us sonl inseparablemenl unis^ *INSER6, E, adj\n. h.) inserted. INSERER, in-sa-ra, v. a. v. 77, to insert,' to put in. INSERTION, in-sfr-sion, s.f. in- sertion. — de la pelile vcrole, inoculation for the small-pox. *INSESSION, s.f. (.vied.) insessio, insession, hip-bath, *INSEXE, E, adj. {n. h.) neuter. INSIDIATEUR, s. m. he that lies ill wait to deceive. INSIDIEUSEMENT. iTt-sI-di- duz-man, adv. insidiously, trea- cherously. [Insidieusement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] INSIDIEU-X, SE, in-si-d!-du, &UZ, adj. insidious; ensnaring, treacherous, deceitful. [Lisidieux usually follows, might precede the noan : ■ d'ivsi- dieuses caresses; emphatic. See Adjectif.] INSIGNE, in-sign, adj. signal; rank, notorious, egregious ; (said of persons,) rank, arrant, noted, notorious. [Insigne may precede the noun ; analogy to be attended to. See Adjectif 1 Insigne, ». m. (usually in pi.) en- sign. 448 I N S I G NIFIANCE, in-si-gni-fi- ans, s.f. insignificance. INSIGNIFIANT, £, adj. insig- nificant. [Insignifiant, usually follows, may precede! the noun. See Ad- jectif.] INSINCERE, adj. insincere. INSINC6RIT£, «./. insincerity. INSINUANT, E, in-sl-nft-an, ,int,adj. insinuating, ineinuativo, wheedling, taking. [Insinuant follows the noun of persons, may precede the noun of things: emphatic so placed. See INSINUATIF, s. m. insinuative, insinuation. Insinuati-p, ve, adj. insinuative. INSINUATION, in-si-nu-a-sion, s.f. insinuation, hint; a register- ing or entering into a rugister- book. INSINUER, in-s!nu-a,r).a. v.81, to insinuate, to introduce skil- fully; (Jig.) to hint, to suggest; to instil. — une doctrine, to in- sinuate or instil a doctrine. In- SINUER un testament, (Jut.) to enter a will in a register-book, to set down upon record, to enter a will at Doctors' Commons. — , to insinuate itself, to penetrate, to find a way to; to insinuate one's self, to introduce one's self, to creep in. INSIPIDE, \n-»\-vU,adj. insipid, tasteless, unsavoury; (jEg.) dull, flat, heavy. V. Fade. [Insipide may precede the noun; analogy to be attended to. See A.OJ ECTTP 1 INSIPIDEMENT, adv. insipidly. INSIPIDITfe, in-sl-pi-dl-ta, s.f. insipidity,insipidnes8, unsavouri- ness, tastelessness ; (.fig.) dulness. INSISTANCE, in-sls-tans, s.f. insistance, persistance. *INSISTANT, adj. (am.) term applied to the toes. INSISTER, in-sis-td, v. a. v. 3, to insist upon, to persist in ; to urge, to press. [Insisler governs a and sur ; the first preposition is followed by the infinitive ; the second by a noun.] INSLACH,s./. woof (of tapestry). INSOCIABILITE, in-s5-si4-bl- li-ti, s.f. unsociablencss. INSOCJIABLE, in-s5-si.abl, adj. insociable, unsociable. INSOCIABLEMENT, adv. nnso- ciably. INSOCIAL, E, ad), unsocial. I N S O I G N E U S EMENT, (K?!). carelessly. INSOIGNEtr-X, SE. aij. careless. ♦INSOLATION, s.f. (.cJiim.) inso- lation. INSOLEMMENT, in-s5.1a-man, adv. insolently, raalapertly, sau- cily, provokingly. [tnsolevment afler the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] INSOLENCE, in-s6-lans, s.f. in- solence, insoleney, sauciness. INSOLEffT, E, m-s6-lan, lant, adj. insolent, malapert, saucy, disrespectful ; overbearing, domi- neering, contemptuous; impu- dent; (subst.) an insolent fellow. [Insolentiaay precede the noun; analogy to be attended lo. See Adjectif. Governs dans: inso- lent dans la bonne fortune ,■ en: in- soUnt en paroles; avec: insolerA avec lesfemmes.] *INSOLER, V. a. v. 3, (.cUm.) to insolate. INSOLIDE, adj. unsolid. INSOLIDEMENT,arf«. unsolidly. INSOLIDITE, s.f. insolidity. INSOLITE, in-s6-lit, adj. (jur.) unusual. INSOLITEMENT,odi;. un- usually. INSOLLICITIi:. E, adj. unsoli- cited. INSOLUBILITE, in-sft-lu-bi-li- td, s. f, insdlvability, insoluble- ness. INSOLUBLE, in-s6-l(ibl, ndj. un- solvable, insolvable ; *(.cldm.) in- soluble. [Insoluile usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed.] INSOLUBLEMENT, adv. inso- lubly. INSOLVABILITE, in-s6l-va-bl- li-td, s.f. insolvency. INSOLVABLE, iji-s61-vabl, adj. insolvent, unable to pav. INSOMNIE, i7i-s6m-ni,s./. want of sleep or rest, restlessness, wakefulness, lying awake. INSONUABLE, in-son-dibl, adj. unfathomable. INSOPHISTIQUE, E, adj. unso- phisticated, unadulterated. INSOUCIANCE, in-s6o-si-ans, s. f. carelessness, thoughtlessness, listlessness. INSOUCIANT, E, in-s6o-si-an, ant, adj. careless, thoughtless, listless. [Insouciant may precede tho noun, though not homme, femme. See Adjectif.] INSOUCIEU-X, SE,arfj. careless. INSOULAGE, E, adj unallevia- ted, unrelieved. INSOUMIS, E, in-sfio-ml, nilz, adj. not reduced to sul^jection, unsubdued. INSOUPgONNABLE, adj. that cannot be suspected, above sus- picion. INSOUPgONNfi, E,adj. un- suspected. INSOUPgONNEU-X, SE, adj. unsuspecting. INSOUTENABLE, in-s6ot-nabl, adj. undefensible, unwarrant- able; insupportable, unsiipport- able, unbearable. INSOUTENU, E, adj. unsus- tained. INSOUVENIR,s.m. forgetfulness. INSPECIFIS:, E, adj. unspecified. INSPECTER, ins-pfik-ta, v. a. v. 3, to inspect. INSPECTEUR, ins-pSk-tSur, s. m. inspector,superintendent, sur- veyor. — des constructions, sur- veyor of the navy. ' ' INSPECTION, ins^p^k-slon, s. f inspection, siirvey. A la pre- •ms liNS INS fleW fi«. vin r4be, r&b, Ifird, mood, hAod, v6s, mow bftse bbt, brun. miire — , at first sight, -r-, super- intendence INSPECULATI-F, VE. adj. in- speculative. INSPIRAT-EUR, RICE, adj. in- spiring. INSPIRATION, ins-pl-ri-slon, ». f. inspiration, su^eslion. *— , (Jited.) inspiration, afflatus. *INSPIRER, ins-pi-ra, v. a. v. 3, {med.) to inspire, to respire, to breathe. — , to inspire with, to suggest, to prompt. [liispirer, in a literal sense, go- verns dans ; inspirer de Fair dans Ics poumons ; in a metaphysical sense & : inspirer de la Itaine ^ ouelquUtn.] INSPIRITOEL,. LE, adj. unspi- ritual. INSPIRITUELLEMENT, adv. unspiritually. INSTABILITE, i«s-ta-bl-litd, s. f. instability, inconstancy, liclde- ness, mutability, frailness, uncer- tainty. INSTABLE, adj. (,phys.) unsta- ble. INSTALLATION, ins-ta-ia- sion, s. f. installation, instal- ment. INSTALLER, ins-ta-la, v. a. v. 3, to instal, to inaugurate. *INSTAMINfi, s. /. (Jo«.) corolla witliout stamens^' I N S T A M M E NT, ins-ta-man, adv. earnestly, with urgent im- portunity, urgently. [Instammenl after the verb ; be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] INSTANCE, ins-tans, s.f. (usu- ally in pi) entreaty, importu- nity, instance, solicitation, re- quest; action, process or prose- cution of a suit, demand ; argu- ment, prool". INSTANT, ins-tan, s. m. instant, moment, minute, trice. A V — , adv. instantly, immediately,forth- with, in a moment, straight. D' — h autre, one time or other. V. Moment. [Instant may prerede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjec- TIF.] Instant, e, ins-tan, taut, adj.. earnest, pressing, urgent, instant. INSTANTANfe, ins-tan-ta-na, adj. momentary, instantaneous; done in an instant [Instanlani follows the noun.] INSTANTA'N6IT£,s./. inslan- taneousness. INSTANTANfiJMENT, ins-tan- ta-n^-man,a<2v. instantaneously. A I-'INSTAR DE, a-lins-tar-d^, {jiir. etc ) like, in the same man- ner. INSTAURAT ION, ins-t5.ri- slon, s. f. instauration, restora- tion, institution. INSTIGAT-EUR, RICE, ins-ti- ga-t£ur, trls, s. instigator, inciter. INSTIGATION, ins-ti-ga-sion, «, /. instigation, incitement, im- pulse, solicitation, suggestion, en- ticement, prompting V. SUSGESTION, INSTIGUER, ins-tl-ai, v. a. v. 3, to instigate, to incite, to spur, to egg on, to encourage. INSTILLATION, ins-til-li-slon, s.f. instillation. INSTILLER, ins-til-la, v. a. v. 3, to instil, to infuse by drops. INSTINCT, ins-tin, a.m. instinct. INSTINCTI-F, VE, ins-tinc-tif, tlv, adj. instinctive. INSTINCT! VEMENT, ins-tinc- tiv-man, adv. instinctively, by instinct. *INSTIPULE, adj. {bat.) without INSTITUER, ms-tl-tft-d, v. a. v. 81, to institute, to establish, to ordain, to found (an order, etc.), to constitute or malte one (one's heir), to appoint, (an ofhcer.) INSTITUT, insrti-tii, s. m. insti- tute, rule of life, order. V — royal, the Royal Institute. INSTITUTES, s.f.pl. institutes (of Roman law). — coutumiires, institutes of customs. INSTITUT-EUR, RICE, ins-ti- tJi-l&ur, trls, s. institutor, found- er. Instituteur, institutor, tutor, school-master, school-mis- tress. INSTITUTION, ins-tl-til-sion, s. f. institution, establishment, Ibundation, education, school, se- minary. INSTRUCTEUR, ins-tr&k-t«nr, s. m. instructer, instructor, teach- er; drill-master, drill-sergeant, drill-corporal. Capitaine — , adj. the drill-captain. Juge — , V. Instruction. INSTRUCTI-F, VE, ins-triik-tif, tlv, adj. instructive, conveying knowledge. [Inslraclif follows the noun.] INSTRUCTION, ins-truk-sion,s. /. instruction, education; inform- ation ; lesson, direction. — , in- struction, order. — , (jur.) ex- amination, preliminary proceed- ings (in a ' cau.se or trial). Juge d' — , magistrate, justice of the peace. INSTRUIRE, ins-tralr, v. a. v. 63, to instruct, to teach; to in- form, to apprise, to acquaint; to train. — un proces, to prepare things for a hearing or trial. — le proch d quelgu'un, to try one for his life. s'Instruire, to im- prove one's self; to instruct or teach one's self, to learn, to be- come acquainted with; to in- struct or teach each other ; to in- form or acquaint one another, to apprise one another. [instruire governs i with the infin., par with the poun: inslrui- sez-kpar votre exemph ; the poets sometimes use de: ':inslrvisez-le d'exemple.] INSTRUISABLE, adj. teachable. INSTRUIT, E, part.d'Instruire.v. 63, taught, instructed, informed, learned. Un precis — , a law- suit prepared. — aux crimes, trained up to crimes. INSTRUiMENT, ins,tra.man, «. m. instrument, implement, tool. 57 — , deed ; (jig.) instrumenL — . de patx, a treaty of peace. — ati.. thentique,{jur.)an authentic deed, instrument. INSTRUMENTAIRE, ins-trft-- man-tSr, adj. Ijur.) (used only in this): Timoin — , instrumental witness. INSTRUMENTAL, E, ins-tri man-tal, adj. instrumental. [Instrumental follows the noun.] INSTRUMENTATION, ins-trft- man-t&-sion, s. f. (mas.) instru- mentation. INSTRUMENTER,ins-trft-man- td, V. n. V. 3, {jur.) to make deeds, indentures, etc., to serve writs, warrants, etc. INSTRUMENTISTE, s.m.instru- mental performer, one who plays a musical instrument. , INSU, vn-%h, s. m. (used always with the prep, d,) without; one's knowledge, or privity. A man — , unknown to me, without my knowledge, INSUAVE, adj. rude. INSUAVITE, s. /. rudeness. INSUBJUGUfi, E, adj. unsubju- gated. _ INSUBMERGfe, E, adj. unsub- merged. INSUBMERGIBLE ou Insub- mersible, adj. not liable to sub- mersion. INSUB0RDINATI0N,in-sa-b6r- di-nii-slon, .';./. insubordination. INSUBORDONNfi, E, adj. in- subordinate. INSUBSTANTIEL, LE, adj. un- substantial! INSUCRE, E, adj. nnsugared INSUFFISAMMENT, in-su-fl- za-man, adv. insufficiently, im- perfectly. INSUFFISANCE, in-sii-fi-zans, 5. /. insufficience, insufficiency, incapacity, inability, incapable-, ness, incompetency. IS — de ses ^ineraux, (old in this sense,) the incapacity of his generals. INSUFFISANT, E, in-sii-f i-zan, zant, adj. insufficient, inade- quate. — , incompetent. (Old in this sense.) [Insufisanl may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] *INSUFFLA TION, in-sil-flk- slon, s. f. {;med.) insufflation. *INSUFFLER, in-sfi-fld, ». a. v. 3, (Tned.) to introduce air or vapour into some parts of the body by means of the breath, by blowing. INSULAIRE, in-sii-lSr, adj. in- sular; (suist.) islander. INSULARITfe, s.f. insulamess. INSULTABLE, adj. Ifnil.) that may be attacked. INSULTANT, E, in-siil-tan,, tant, adj. v. insulting, abusive., outrageous. . [ins (jftanJ may precede thenoun;. emphatic so placed. See Ad- JEOTIP.] - ■ ' ; INSULTE, in-silt, s.f. insult^ af- front, pntrage. INSULTER, in-stl-ta, v. a. v. S 449. INT INT INT bar bal, base, antique; th4re. ?bb, ovdr.j^une raSute bSurre. liin : to insult, to affront, to outrage; to abuse. — aux misirabUs, to insult the miserable, (in this sense, with the prep. o). — une place, to attack a place openly and warmly, to storm it. IJNSULTEUR, s. m. insultcr. INSUPPLIE, E, adj. unsupplied. INSUPPORTABIUTfi, s.f. un- supportableness. INSUPPORTABLE. in-sft-p6r- t&bl, adj. insupportable, insuffer- able, intolerable. IJiSUPPORTABLEMENT, in- sf^-p6r.'tabl-nian, adv. insup- portably, insufferably, intolera- bly. - [insuppirrlailement follows the verb.] INSC'RETfe, «./. insecurity. INSURG6, E,pdrt. de s'Insurger, V. 79, insurgent, insurrection. JnsuTgis. (subsl.) insurgents. INSURGENCE, s. /. riot. INSURGENTS, in-s6r-2an, s. m. pi. insurgents. V. Rebelle. s INSURGER, sin-sur-ai, v. r. v. 79, to revolt, to rise in insurrec- tion. V. Insurg^. INSURMONTABLE,in-sftr-mon- tabl, adj. insurmountable, insu- perable, invincible. . llnstirmonlable usually follows, iriay precede the lioun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjecttf.] INSURMONTABLEMENT, adv insurmountably, insuperably. INSURRECT-EUR, RICE, adj: insurrectionary. INSURRECT ION, in-sfi-rik- sion, s.f. insurrection. INS0RRECTIONNEL, LE, in- sfl-rSk-slo-nil, adj. insurrection- ary. INSURRECTIONNELLE- MENT, adv. by insurrection, in an insurrectionary manner. INSUSCEPTIBLE, in-sft-s^p- tibl, adj. insusceptible, unsuscep- tible. INTABULER, e. a. v. 3, to insert a name in a table or list ; to im- pannel, (said of a jury). INTACT, E, in-takt, adj. intalcf, entire, whole, untouched ;.{^l) unblemished, untainted, ."irre?. proachabl'e. ' ' . , ^ \lniact follows the noun.] INTACTILE, adj. intactible, un- tactile. INTAILLE, «./. intaglio. INTAILL6, E, adj. uncut. INTAN bility. INTANGIBILITE, «. /. intangi dr. uncu E,«./. INTANGIBLE, adj. intangible. INTARISSABLE, in-ti-ri-sibl, 'ac^. ine:ite22cct6r-f6-lia, v. a. V. 3, to interleave. *I N T E R F RO N T A L, Inter- GERION, adj. et s. m. terms of anatomy of insects. INTfiRIEUR, E,\n-ti-rl-tar,adj. interior, internal, inner, inward. Vn homme fort — , a very medi- tative mail. [Inlirieitr follows the noun.} iNT^RiEUR, s. m. interior, inside, inner part; the interior; home, private life; secrets; {deootion) iimcrinost soul, heart, secret thoughts, innermost thoughts. INTfeRIEUREMENT, in-ta-rl- iur-man, adv. inwardly, inter- nally. [Intirieurement follows the verb.] INTfiRIM, in-td-rim, s. m. inte- rim, intervening or mean time. Sar. — , 0^1). in the mean time, " in the^interim. INT£RIMAIRE,rd-ta-tif, tlv, adj. inlerprela- . live, interpreting, expounding. INTERPRETATION, in-t6r- pra-ta-sion, s, f. interpretation, -explanation, construction, con- struing, explication. INTERPRETE, in-t4r-pr Jt, s. m. interpreter. * — , sanderling. V. COULON-CHAHD. INTERPRETER, in-tSr-prS-td , ti. o. V. 77, to interpret, to ex- plain, to expound; to translate, to render. Interpreter un arrit, (jur.) to expliiin a sentence. — , to put a good or bad con- struction upon a thiiig, to inter- pret It well or ill, to construe 452 — en mal, to malice. — mat, to misconstrue. *INTERRAN6, adj. (bot.) subter- raneous. INTERRfiGNE, in-tfer-rJgn, s. m. interregnum. INTERRESTRE, adj. not terres- trial, unearthly. INTERREX, s. m. interrex. INTERROGANT, in-tfer-r6-gan, adj. interrogating, inquisitive. Un point — , a note of interroga- tion. INTERROGAT, «. CT. (Jur.) in- terrogation, question, examina- tion. INTERROGATEUR, in-tJ-r5- ga-tSur, 8. m. interrogator, an asker of questions, examiner. (Jocular.) INTERROGATI-F, VE, in-t&- r6-ga-tlf, tlv, adj. (gram.) inter- rogative. INTERROGATION, i7i-t4-r6-gl- sion, ». /. interrogation, ques- tion. Point d' — (?), a note of in- terrogation. INTERROGATOIRE, in-t4-r6- ga-twir, «. m. (jur.) interroga- tory, examination. Prller I' — sar fails, etc., to be interrogated upon facts, etc. INTERROGER, in-l4-r6-za, v. a. V. 79, to interrogate, to put ques- tions, to examine, to question. — ' (JfeO '•> consult, to examine. s'Interroger, to examine one's self, to consult one's self, to in- terrogate or question each other. INTERROMPRE, in-tSr-ronpr, r. a. V. 66, to interrupt, to cut off, to stop, to impede. — , (Jig.) to disturb, to break off, to cut short. Interrompre la posses- sion, (jur.) to interrupt, to dis- turb a possession, etc. s'Inter- ROiUPRE, to interrupt one's self, to leave off to break off to stop, to interrupt one another. *INTERROMPU, adj. (n. h.) in- terrupted. *INTERRUPTE-PENN6, adj. (bot.) interruptedly-pinnate. INTERRUPT-EUR, rice, s. et adj. interrupting. INTERRUPTION, in-t6-rup- sion, «. /. interruption, obstacle, obstruction, breaking off, inter- mission. *I N T E R S C A P ULAIRE, Off;. (ajia(.) interscapular. *INTERSCAPULUM, s.m. (anat.) the part between the shoulders. INTERSECTION, in-tJr-sSk- slon, s.f. (seom.) intersection. INTERSTKE, in-tirs-tis, s. m. interstice, time between one act and another, space of time, in- terval.,. ■"I NTERTRACHfeLIEN, adj. Intertransversaire, adj. et s. m. (anat.) ihtertransversalis (mus- cle), INTERTROPICAL, S, adj. in- tertropical. INTERVALLE, in-tJr-val, «. m. interval, spai^e, distance. Par, •!—»,% 'fits. nNTERVALVE, adj. (bot.) term applied to placenta. INTERVENANT, E, in-t6rv- nan, nant, adj. subs, (jur.) in- tervening, intervening party. INTERVENIR, in-t4rv-nlr, v. n. V. 21, to intervene, to interfere, to interpose, to mediate j (jur.) to intervene, to befiil. INTERVENTION, in-t^r-van- sion, s. f. intervention, interpo- sition, interposal. INTERVENU, E, part. d'Inter- venir, v. 21, intervened, etc. V. Intervenir. INTERVERSION, s. f. inter- verting, disturbance. *INTERVERT£BRAL, odj. (anat.) cartilages so called. INTERVERTIR, in-tJr-vir-tir, V. a. V. 4, to intervert, to disturb, to change.to disorder.to overturn. INTESTAT, in-t4s-tti, (jur.) in- testate. Mourir — , to die intes- tate or without a will. Hiriiier ab — , heir of one thai dies intes- tate, an heir ab intestate. (Used in these two phrases only.) *INTESTIN, in-t4s-ti7i, s. m. gut, bowels, intestines, entrails. V. ViSCfeRES. iNTiraTiN, K, in-tSs-tin, tin, adj. internal, inward ; (fg.) intestine, internal. *INTESTINAL, E, in-tSs-tl-nal adj. (anat.) inlestinal. *INTESTINAUX, adj. el s. m pi. order of vermes. *INTIG6, adj. synonymous with acaule, (Obs.) INTIMATION, in-ti-mi-sion, s. f. intimation, notification, summons, declaration. V. Inti MER. INTIMBRfe, E, adj. unstamped. INTIME, in-tiiii, adj. intimate, particular, close, inmost. Per- suasion — , intimate or firm per- suasion. Intime, suhst. u great friend, a crony. (Fam.) INTIMfe, E, s. m. elf. (jur.) de- fendant. INTIMEMENT, in-tim-man, adv. intimatelv. INTIMER, in-'li-md, v. a. v. 3, to give notice, to notify, to sum- mon, to cite. — un co7icil£, to appoint when and where u council is to meet. INTIMIDATEUR, s. m. an advo cats of intimidation in politics. INTIMIDATION, in-ti-mi-di- slon, s. f. intimidation, frighten- ing, intimidating, threatening, putting into fear. INTIMIDER, i?i-ti-ml-d5, v. a. v. 3, to intimidate, to frighlen, to dismay, to daunt, to terrify, to s<;are, to put into fear. b'Intimider, v. r. v. 3, to be frightened, intiiniilated, or alarm- ed, to startle. INTIMITY;, in-ti-mi-ta, s. / in- timacy, intimate nature, close connexion. INTINCTION,,s. /. {in Romisk Liturgy) intinction. INT INT W\ field fig. vin: rflbe, rib, lord, irnlod, hfiod, v5b, mon. bftse, bit, bran. INTITRIJ;, E, adj. untitlfed. INTITULATtON, in-ti-ta-lk- sion, s.f. Iitle. INTITULE, E, in-ti-til-la, adj. part, d'huitukr, v. 3, entitled. Intitui.is, s. m. title. 1NTITULB:R, in-tl-ta-ld, «. a. V. 3, to entitle, to give a title. S" — , to call one's self. INT0L£RABLE, in-t6-la-rabl, or/;', intolerable, insufferable, un- allowable, iiisuppoi:table. INTOLKKABLEMENT, adv. in- tolerably, insufferably. INTOLERANCE, in-ti-la-rans, s.f. intolerance, want of tolera- tion. INTOLfeRANT, E, in-tJ-li-ran, rant, ar/j. intolerant. Les — s, {sitbsl.) the intolerant. INTOLERANTISME, in-t6-U- ran-tism, s. m. intolerantism, intolerance. INTOLERfi, E, adj. not tolerated, forbidden. INTONATION, in-t5-nk-aIon, ». /. intonation, chanting. -m.pl. tribe of acarides. IZ.4RI. KISARI. IZEMIEiy, adj. (geol.) sedimen- tary. IZQUEPOLT, ». m. an Indian fox. J si, I. m. is an abbreviation ) commonly used for Jisus ; as, J.-C. Jimt-Christ. 3k, zk, adv. already. (Old.) •JAAIA, s. m. mangrove (tree). 458 •J A AROBA, ». m. (a Brazilian bean,) iaaroba. *JABIRU-GUACU, s. m. (stork of Brazil,) jabiruguacu, negro. JABLEC, sabl, s. m. (in coopering,) notch, croe or crome. JABhKR,z3.-b\a, jablant,ja£U,v. a. V. 3, to notch. — lea douvis, to make the croes of the staves. JABLOIR, za-blwir, s. in. (in coopering,) notcher, a notching- tool. *JABORANDI, s. m. (plant) jabo- randi. JABOT, 2a-b&, s. m. the crop or craw, gorge. Jabot de chemise, a shirt-frill. Faire — , (/am.) to bridle up. *J ABOTAPITA, ». m. (tree of Bra- zil,) jabotapita. *JABOTI, s. m. (American tor- toise,) jaboti. JABOTTER, zi-bb-ti, v. n. v. 3, to prattle, to tittle-tattle, to chat- ter, to grumble, to mutter, jabber. *JABUTICABA, s. m. (tree of Brazil,) jabuticaba. JAC ou Iacht, s. V. Yacht. Jac ou Yac, s. m. the jack(of the British navy), the union flag. *JACA ou Jacha, s. IB. (tree of India,) iaca. *JACAiVIAR, s. m. (bird of Brazil,) jacaraaciri. *JAC ANA, s. m. (orn.) jacana. *JACAPUCAIA,s.m. (tree of Bra- zil,) jacapucaya. *JACARA ou Jacare, s. m. (cro- codile,) jacare. *JACARANI)A, s.m. (tree of Madagascar) jacaranda. *JACA.RINI, s.m. (langara of Bra- zil.) jacarini. JACASSER, 2a-kas-sa, v. n. v. 3, to chatter. *JACfeE, s. f. knapweed or mat- fellon, trinity-herb, heart's-ease. — orlentale. V. Behen. *JAC£IN£ES, adj. et s.f.pl. (hot.) group of centauriesB. JACENT, E, za-san, sant, adj. (jur.) in abeyance. JACHERE.zi-shAr, s.f.{agr.) fal- low, fallow-ground, fallow-land. JACH£RER,«4-sha-rd, ti.o. v.77, to fallow, to give the first plough- ing. *JACINTHE, za-sint, ou Hya- ciNTHE, s.f. hyacinth. *JACKALouChakal, s.)n.(niam.) jackal. *JACKANAPE, s, m. jackanapes, (ape of Cape de Verd.) *JAC0B^ ou Heree de Saint- Jacques, s.f. ragwort. *JACOBfeES, adj. et s.f.pl. ifiol.) section of synanthereie. JACOBIN, 2a-k5-bin, .i. a domi- nican or white-friar. — , (pigeon,) jacobine, jack. — , (in politics,) jacobin, a radical, a leveller. JACOBITE, za-kA-bit,. I.Jacobite. JACOIJIAS, za.k5lding - knife ; (mar.) count- timber ; timber of the head. •JAMBI-ER, ERE, adj. (anat.) of the leg, JAMBIERE, 2an-bi4r, ». /. ar- mour for the leg, greave, leg- piece. V. Jambarts. VAMBIERS, «. m.pl. {anat.) tibi- alls (muscles). *JAMBOA, s. m. (lemon of the Philippines,) jamboa. ♦JAMB0LOM, ». m. (Indian myr- tle,) jambolon. JAMBON, san-boM, s. m. ham, gammon. *Jameon ou Jambon- NEAO.jambon, (shell.) Jambon. V. Melochia. JAMBONNEAU, X, »an-bi-n5, s. m. a small ham or gammon. *JAMBOS, s. m. (Indian tree,) janihos. JAMME ou Gemme, ». /. gem, jewel. JAN, s. m. (at trictrac,) Jan. Petit — , petit jan or left-hand table. 'JANACA, ». m. (African quad- ruped) janaca. •JANDiROBE, «./ (plant; Jandi- robe. JANE, s./. vat used in the making of Prussian blue. *JANG, s. m. (Chinese goat,) jang *JANIPABAouGfiNiPANiER,(tree of Brazil,) janipaba. JANISSAIRE, za-nl-sSr, s. m. janizary. JANNINA, «./. (Epirus,) Yanina. JANOTISME, s. m. an improper inversion of the members of a sentence, etc. *J A NOV ARE, 3. m. (mam.) jano- vare. JANSfiNISME, zan-sa-nism, s. m. Jansenism. JANSENISTE, zan-sd-nist, ». m. jansenist, JANTE, sdnt, s. /. the jaunt or felly, or felloe of a Wheel. JAJVTILLER, V. a. v. 3, to fix jants round a mill-wheel. JANTILLES, s. f. pi small jants or lining. JANVIER, zan-v i a , s.m. January. JAPON, za-pon, s. m. Japan ; Ja- pan-ware. JAPONNER, ». a. v. 3, to japan. JAPPEMENT, zap-man, s. m. au Jappe, s./. barking, yelping. JAPPER, za-pa, V. n. v. 3, to bai^, to yelp. *J APU ou Japujhra, X. m. (bird of Brazil,) japu or jupu-juba. JAQUE, s. /. jacket; {n'a plus d^usage que dans le mot suivant.) JAQUE DE MAILLES, s.f. coat of mail. JAQUEMAR'T, zak-mlr, s. m. a jack that strikes the hours. JAauEMART, s. m. Spring of the beam of a coining-press. JAQUETTE, za-Sftt, s./. jacket; a child's coat. Trousser la — <3 un enfant, to turn up a child's coats, to whip him. *JAQUETTE-DAME, »/.magpie. *JAQUIER, Z3-Aia, s. m. (hot.) ja- quier. JAR, zar, s. m. V. Jars. *JARARA, s.m. (snake of Brazil,) jararn. *JARDE,^.^. KJardons. JARDIN, zar-din, s. m. garden. — ^ d'agrement, pleasure garden. — potager, kitchen garden. — des pinnies, botanical garden. — franf^ais, a symmetrical garden. — anglais, an ornamental parli. Jardin sec, hortus siccus, diy garden. — , {mar.) gallery or bal- cony of a sliip, — ^'amour, quar- ter-gallery. JARDINAGE, zar-dl-naa, s. m. gardening, horticulture; garden- work; gardens; garden-stufH Jardinagks, s. m. pi. specks (in diamonds). JARDINER, zlr-d!-ni, v. n.v. 3, to i^arden, to dress a garden. — Voiseau, to weather a hawk. JARDINET, zar-dl-nS, «. m. a little garden. JARDINEUSE, adj. f. (said of emeralds,) spotty, full of sbecks. JARDINIER, z4r-di-nl!l, s.m. gardener. ; — s Jleurisles, florists. — planteur, nursery-man. JARDINIERE, zar-dl-ni4r, s.f. the gardener's wife; garden wo- man ; low rulHe ; a flower-stnnd ; (cut.) a kind of vegetable soup. JARDONS, s.\n.pl. {man.) jardea or jardons, JARGON, zar^gon, a. m. jargon gibberish, lii^go; cant; (min.) jargon. i JARGONNELLE, s. f. cuisse- madame or lady's- thigh pear, jargonnelle. \ JARGONNKR, i!ar-g5-na, v. a. et n. V. 3, to jabber, to talk gibberish or a broken language, JARLOT, s. m. {mar.) rabbet- channel cut in the stem afore, stern-post abaft, etc. into the keel, JARNAC, zar-nak, (used only in this) : Donner un coup dejarnac, to give one an unluclty blow. JARRE, zir, s.f. a water jar, a jar; the vessel of a water-mill, into which the bran falls; (arte) long hairs in fur or wool. JARRET, za-rS, s, m. ham, hough Vn — de veau, a knuckle of vea Un — de ioeuf, a thin of beei. L/ncowpejar7-e(, aruffian, a bully, a rogue, a villain. — , (arts) pro- jection, unevenness. JARRETE, E. adj. whose hams are too close, bound in Ihe hooJi JARRETER, v. n. v. 76. Celle ligne jarrette, this line is not straight. Jarreter, v. a, v. 76, to garter. Se — , to tie one's garter-s. *JARRETIER, s. m. {anat.) ham- string. JARRETIERE, zir-tiJr, s, f. garter. *JARREUX, adj. wool containing Jong coarse hairs. JARRON, s. m. a small jar (mostly used to keep oil in). JARS, s. m. gander, 11 enfend h — , {fg.) he knows what he's about. *JARSETTE ou Garcette, s. f. (heron) gaza, giovaiie, garsetta. JAS, s. m. {mar.) stock, anclioi- stuck. JASER, z^-za, v. n.v. 3, to prate, to chatter, to gabble, to tittle- tattle, to bhat, to babble, to tattle — '', (/am.) to blab. — , to chatter (like a magpie). JASERIE, zaz-rl, s. f. prating, chattering, tittle-tattling, (Fam,) JASEU-R,SE, za-zSur, z^uz, .«, prater, chatterer, prating man or woman ; a blab, a babbler, '^Ja- sF.ua, jay. *JASMIN, zas-mi7i, s. m. jasmine, jessamin. *JASMIN£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. fami- 'ly of plants. VASPACHATE ou jAgPE-AGATE, s. m. {min.) jaspachates. *JASPE, zasp, s. m. {min.) jasper. ''JASPfe, adj. {min.) kind of agate JASPER, zas-pa, v. a. v. 3, to marble, to sprinkle with divers colours, especially green and ver- milion. Marbre jaspl, green marble. ♦JASPIQUE, adj. {geol.) kind of pudding stone. *JASPOIDE, adj. {min.) resom- bling jasper. 439 JAV JET JEH bar, bat, base, antique: thire, Jbb, ov^r,j^une, miute, b4urre, li^n: JASPURE,2a,s-pi»r, s./. marbling. •JATARON, s m. jataron, (shell.) •JATROPHATEI, s. m. V. Cro- TONATE. *JATROPHIQUE, adj. (fihim.) crotonic. JAUTE, aat, «. /. a bowl-, a plat- tec Vn ctd-de-jatte, a cripple that crawls with a bowl clapt to his breech; (mar.) the manger. V. Gatte. JATTfiE, zk-ti, s./ a bowl full, a platter-full. JAUGE, 262:, s. f. gauge ; (mar.) tonnage, burthen of a vessel. JAUOE ou Jacob d'eau, water- gauge. Jauge, a standard, bar- rel or cask. JAUGEAGE, zti-zkz, s. m. gaging or gauging. JAUGER, 26 -za, ». a. v. 79, to gage or gauge, to measure; to take the dimensions of a ship, in order to discover her burthen, JAUGEUR, 2&-2fiur, s. m. gager or ganger. JAUMIERE, 5. m. (mar.) helm- pOrt. JAUNlTRE, 26-nsltr, adj. yel- lowish. [Jaiinatre always follows the noun.] JAUJNE, 26n, adj. sitist. yellow. Un — d'c&uf, the yolk or yelk of an &gg, — comme un coirtg, tawny, swarthy. [Ja«nealways follows the noun.] Jaun'E de moTita^ne, s. m. brown ochre. ' — d'ceiif, (bot.) ruema, lucuma. — de Naples, Naples- yellow, giallolino. — degrame, Jellow berries, yellow weed. AUNET, s. m. a yellow flower growing in me.^dows, bachelor's button ; pissabed, dandelion ; (fam.) a yellow-boy, (gold coin.) TAUNIR, so-ntr, v. a. v. 4, to make or dye yellow. Jaunir, v. r. V. 4, to grow, to turn yellow. Le$ hUsjaunisseni, the com ripens. JAUNISSANT, E, adj. turning yellow; ripening. (Fig.) Les olds — s, la moisson — e, the ripen- ing of corn. {Jaunissant Ibllows the noun in prose.] *JAUNISSE,2o-nIs,s. /.jaundice, yellow jaundice; icterus or icteric disease. *JAVAR ou Javaut, za-var, s. m. a swelling in the hollow of a horse's pastern. Javarl encorne, hard swelling. , *JAVARIS, 5. m. tacaju, or musk- boar. V. Tacaju. JAVE.'VU, .1. m, bank or small is- land formed in a river by gravel or mud. JAVELER, 2av-la, v. a. et n. v. 73, to bind corn in bundles, etc., to let the corn lie upon the fur- rows to dry. Le He javelle, the corn gets dry. Avoi7ies javeUes, oats turned black and heavy by the rain when they lay in the field. JAVELEUR, 2iv-16ur, s. m. he that lays the corn upon the fur- 460 row, that gathers the com into bundles; binder. JAVELINE, 2av-l!n, »./. javelin. JAVELLE, 2a-v«l, s. /. bundles of corn laid on the field before being bound up into sheaves ; a small quantity of vine-branches; bavin. JAVELOT, ziv-lo, s. m. a dart, a short spear or javelin; dart-snake. V. Acontias. *JAYET, s. m. KJAfET. JE, 2^, pron. I. — dts, I say. — soussigni, I, the under-written. JEAN, zan, s. m. (dim. Janot,) John ; Johnny ; (fam.) Jack, Jacky. La Saint — , midsum- mer. (N. B. This name is vul- garly joined to several nick- names, as: Jean Farine, Jean Logne,JsiCk Pudding, etc.) ''Jean- LE-BLANC, (orn.) ilianaria. JEANNE, (dim. Jean.nette, Jeanneton,) Jane ; (dim.) Jenny. ■fJECORAIRE, adj. (med.) relat- ing to the liver. *JECTIGATION, »./. (med.) jec- tigation. J E C T I SS E S, ad/. / pi. shot (lands). Fierres — , (masonry) stones placed by the hand. *JECUIBA, s. m. (tree of Brazil) jeoubia. jfeHOVAH, s. m. Jehovah. '''jfejUNUM, 2arsu-n6m, s. m. (anai^ jejunum. *JEK ou IcaopOHONG A, s. m. (ser- pent of 3razil) jek. *JEKKO, «. m. (lizard) cordylus. j£NISC£A ou Jeniseskoy, s. m. (Siberia) Jeniskoi or Yeniseisk. JENJAPOUR, s. m. (Indostan) Jionpour. JEREMIADE, za-rJ-mi-ad, s.f. jeremiad, a frequent complaint. JfiRICHO, s. m. Jericho. Rose de — , unastatica, rosa Marite, rose of Jericho. JfiROPHORE ou mieux Hiino- phore, s. m. (antiq.) hierophorus. JERUSALEM, s. 771. Jerusalem. jfeSUITE, 2a-2ait, s. m. Jesuit. — de robe courle, a lay member of the Jesuits. jfeSUITIQUE, aif;, Jesuitic, Jesu- itical. jfiSUS, zi-zi, s. m. Jesus, Jesus Christ, the Messiah. — , Jesus (paper so called). JET, 2a, s. m. casting, throwing, flinging ; cast, throw, fling ; flight. Acheter nn — de Jilef, to buy the haul. Un — de pierre, a stone's cast. — de lumiere, ray of light. Ze — d' une draperie.the folds of a dra- pery. — d'ean,jet, a water-spout'. — d'abeiUes.sv/arm ofyoung bees. D'un seul — , (jig.) at one stroke, at a single hit, at the spur of the moment.- — , shoot, sprig, sprout, Iwig. Un — , a cane. V. Rotin. Une canne d'un seul — , cane of one joint. — , casting up with counters, computation ; (mar.) throwing goods overboard to lighten a ship. Un — de voiles, a set, a cotnplcte suit of sails. V. Jeu. — , jess (of a hawk). — , (in type-founding) break. — , plumb- er's jet ; (term of pewterer) jet or cast. — , lade-pail (of a brewer) *Ji2T'D'eau, z&'do, marin, s. m. (zoo.) sea-water-spout. ' JET£, s. m. (step in dancing) jete. JETfe, E, part, de Jeter, v. 75, cast, thrown. JET£E, zi-li., jr. f. pier, mole, bank, breakwater; mound, dike, bank. — , (term of tallow-chan- dler,) faire une — , to fill the moulds. JETER, 2^-ta, CO. v. 75, to throw, to cast, to fling, to hurl, — dfs larmes, to shed tears. — Vancxe, to cast anchor. — les fondC' menis, to lay the foundation. — ses cartes, to play one's cards. — ^es prqpos (jig.) to throw out hints. ^- son feu, (Jig.) to vent or to wreak one's passion. — soJi feu, tout son feu, (Jig.), to spend one's fire, to exhaust one's talent — son feu, — sa gourm£, ifg.) to sow one's wild oats. — son bonnet par-dessus les moulins, (fg. etfam.) to brave all decency, to throw off all disguise. — sa langue aux chiens, (Jig. et fam.) to give it up. — au sort, to cast lots. — des ceillades, to cast sheep's eyes. — , to throw, to put. — lefaucon, (in hawking) to east the hawk. — le lodi, imar.) to heave the. log. V. Jet. — I'ancre, to let go the anchor, to drop the anchor. — , to cast (in a mould), to mould. — les myites, (term of wax-chandler) to ladle wax upon. — bas, (in dyeing) to take out of the copper. — son sel, (said of a glass) to crack — , (in painting) to throw, to dis- pose (the drapery). — , to cast a sum with counters, to compute it. — , to shoot, to sprout. ; (said of a stag) to cast, lljette sa tele, he casts his head. — , (said of water) to spout, to gush. * — , to suppurato, to matter; (vet.) to have a running at the nose. Ce chevaljetle sa gourme, that horse has the glanders. — , (said of bees) to swarm, to breed swarms. SE Jeter, v. r. v. 75, to throw, cast or fling one's self; to fiiU, to run, or to rush upon. iZ se jeta a corps perdu, he ran headlong. Se — dans la mer, to disem- bogue, to fall into the sea. Se — d la iitc de guelqu'un, se — . ala tele, (fg.) to oflfer one's service officiously ; to be too forward, Ici be over-officious. JETON, 2^-t07i, s. 771. a counter. Faux comme un — , (fam ) false as a brass shilling. Jetons d'abeilles. V. Essaim. JEU, X, 2^u, s. m. play, sport: fun, jest, game. — de cartes, a 5ame at cards; a pack of cards, buer de franc — , to pLay fair, to play fairly and honestly De bon — , fairly, by fair play. — , gaming, gambling. Tenir — , to keep on playing. Conper — , to go oif with one's whixlings. JEU JOl JON field fig. via ribe, rob, 16rd, mflud. h5od. voa, raoji bfise, bit. brun. — de bourse, stock-jobbing. — , the right game; play, game; hand, cards. On voit voire — , you show your cards, your hand. II a le -r, surrij he plays a sure game. Avoirheau — ,(jrj.)to have a fair game to play, to have a good chance, a fair prospect. Been — han argent, in earnest, venr earn- estly. Le — nevaui pas la chan- delle, the business will not quit costs. £tre piqui du — , to be angry or atfronted. D^entrie de — , at first, at the first go off '■ — , stake. Jouergros — , to play high or deep. — , game, part of a set. lis sont d deux de — , they are upon even terms, or even with one another. — , a set of such things as are played with. Vn -^ de quilles, a set of nine- pins. Vn- — (T&Accs, chess-men. Un — de cartes, a pack of cards. — , the place where one plays at certain games. Vn — de paume, a tennis-court. Tenir un — , to keep a gaming-house or gaming- table. — de Jlufe, flute-stop (in an organ). — d'orgues, an or- gan. — , way. Je sais sonjeu, ijig') I know his way. — , play (of a machine). Le — d'une mine, the blowing up of a mine. — desfuseaux, (in lace-making) motion of the bobbins; (rmzr.) — de voiles, a complete suit of sails. Avoir du — , not to be steady, to have too much play. Dffnner du — a, to ease, to give play to. — ,(in painting]action. — , peiiormance, acting. — de thi&- tre, dumb show, attitude, ges- ture. C'est un — joui, (fam.) 'tis mere collusion; 'tis a fetch. — , jest, jesting, joke. Jeu de mots, a quibble, a pun, playing upon words, quiddity, quirk. — d'esprit, a witticism, a piece of wit. Jeux d'esprit, {fig.) games that require a ready wit. PAR Jeu, adv. for fun. Jeux, games. — X de prix, prize-games. Les — X, les riset les graces, {fig^ the sports, the smiles, and the graces. 3ku de la nature, lusus naturse. ' JEUDI, 2eu-dl, s. m. Thursday. Le — gras, Shrove-Thursday. Le -^ saint, Maunday-Thuisday. A JEUN, a-zun, adv. fasting. JEUNE, «finn, adj. young. Dans ma — ■ saisrm, in my youth. — , younger, junior. Monsieur A. le — , Master A. junior. — , young, giddy, green, not ripe, youthful, brisk. {Jeune, when not modified by an adverb, precedes; so modified, precedes or follows the noun.] JEC'NE, i^un. s. m. fasting. JEUNEiMENT, adv. (used only in this) : Vn cerf de dix cots — , a stag just turned of ten years, or come to its full growth. JEtJNER, zeu-na, v. n. v. 3, to fast. — &. feu et i sang (Jig. el 'am.) to keep a rigorous fast. EUNESSE, 26u-nJs, s. f. youth, younger years, youthful days, XQUthfulness ; young folks^ young /e people ; young men and women ; young men; a young man, wo- man or person; a young girl; folly of youth, mad prank, frolic. — est forte H passer, [fam.) youth is hard to pass or to overcome. 11 faut que — se passe, ifig.) young people must fie excused. JEUli&T, TE, 24u-nS, n6t, adj. very young. (Fam.) JECNEU-R, se, aeu-nSur, n^uz, s. m. et f. faster, Vn grand — , a great faster. *JEVRASCHICA, ». m. Siberian marmolte. JOAILLERIE, zv/U-tI, s. f. jeweller's trade or business, jewellery, jewels. JOAILU-ER, ere, zvil-lli, llir, s. jeweller, working jew- eller. JOBARD, s. m. a ninny, a gull. JOBARDERIE, s.f. silliness. ♦JOBOLES, adj. et s. m. pi. [rep.) tribe of ophidii. *JOCASSE, s.f. missel-bird. JOCKEY, «fi-kS, ». m. jockey. JOCKO, a. m. V. Okang-outang. JOCRISSE, z6-krls, s. m. cot, cotquean; a simple awkward man-servant. JODELET, 26d-le, s. m. buffoon, fool, merry-Andrew. JODELLE, s.m. K FouLauE. JOIE, 2wa, s. f. joy, gladness, joyfulness. II ne se sent pas de — , he is ready to leap out of his akin for joy. S'en donner d COBUT — , to fill one's self. Fille de — , a girl or woman of plea- sure, a crack, a miss. Feux de — , bonfires. — , glee, mirth, fun, mirthfuln«!ss, jovialness. FAR JoiE, loc. adv. for fun. JOIGNANT, zwa-gnan, prep. next to, contiguous to, joining. JoiGNANT, E, adj. V. adjoining, next to. [Joignant follows the noun.] JOINDRE, zviindr, v. a. v. 53, to join, to put together, to unite, to fix together, to connect. — i onglet, (carp.) to splice. — en V ou en pied de biche, to double- splice. — , to join hands, to add; to join with; to overtake, to come up, to fall in with, to meet with. [Juindre a, joindre avec: the first is used to denote the joining of things similar; the second that of things dissimilar ; on joint une planche a unc autre planche, joindre Vor avec du cuivre.] JoiNnRE, V. 71. V. 53, to join, to close, to shut close, to fit close. SE Joindre, to join, to unite, to be joined .or united ; to meet. JOINT, 2win, s. m. joint, articu- lation. — , seam, junction. Joint, e, part, de Joindre, v. 53, joined, united, etc. ci-Joimt, ac- companying, herewith joined. [Cijoinl remains masculine when followed by a feminine noun not preceded oy the article : V0V8 trouverez ci-joint copie de ce qui, etc. ; vous trouverez cijointe la cOpie, etc. When preceded by the noun it agrees with it in gender: une copie (de ma letlre), une promesse (de- mariage) esl cijoiTUe.] Joint que ou Joint X cela que, I loc. cm\j. besides, besides that, add to that, to which you may add that. JOINTE, «./. (man:) pastern. JOINTfi.E, 2win-ta, adj. legged. Vn cjieval haul jointi, court jointi; long jointi, a long or short-legged horse, with a long pastern. JOINTfiE, s. f. a double handful. JOINTI-F, Vt, ad/, joined. Us planches sont — ves, the boards are joined with a plough and tongue. JOIJNTOYER, V. a. v. 80, (in ma- sonry) to make joints, to joint, to point. JOINTURE, 2win-liir, s.f. joint, articulation, seam, junction, juncture. JOL ou loL, s. f. (mar.) a Danish yawl. JOLI, E, 2Wi. II, adj. pretty, ' pleasing, neat, genteel. Elle a un — 'minois, she has a pleasing face. Vn, — haiil, a neat or genteel coat. C'est un — sujet, . (fig.) a fine young man or fellow. — , (fam.) fine, good, worthy. II est — garden, he is in a pretty condition. II s'estfait — ganpn, he is come to a fine pa^s. [Joli usually precedes; when modified by an adverb, precedes or follows the noun.] Joli, s. m. prettiness, pretty. JOLIET, TE, zb-n-i, it, adj (fam.) pretty. JOLIMENT, 26-li-man, adv. prettily, pleasingly, (very fam.) prettily, finely. [Joliment ; position : il a ripondu jolijnent, il ajoliment rdpondu.} JOLITE, s.f. V. Pierre de vio- " LETTE. JOLIVETfe, 26-liv-ta, s.f. knick- knacks, gewgaws. Joi.ivetSs, pretty things, (said by children.) JONC, 2on, ». m. rush, reed, bul- rush. Canne de — , a cane. — , (Aorybass, twig.ozier, withe. * — , (min.) jon. — , a ring (without a bezil), a plainring. *Jo.nc marin. sea-rush. *Jonc. V. Canne A icrire. *JoNC coralloide. V. JoNC de pierre. *Jonc ipinevx, thorny broom. — jleuri, butomus. — odorant, camel's hay, sweet flag V. Soh(enantes. *Jonc de /Ji'erre, junci lapidei. *JONCACfeES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) the Juncese. *JONCAGINfiES, adj. et s. f. pi family of plants. JONCAIRE, s. m. (Jo<.) junraria. *JONCEES, adj. et s.f. pi. family of plants, JONCHAIE, s.f. rush-bed. JONCHfi, E, part, de Jondier, V. 3, strewed, strown. JONCHEE, 2on-sha, s.f. flowers, ; hefbs, branches strewed. Jow 4(il. jbu JOU JOU bar, bat, b^se. antique . Ihire f bb, ov^r j^flne miute. b£urre liin: CHliE OU JONCltli^E: DE CKBME, croam-cheese. JONCHER, con-sha, v. a. v. 3, to strew, to cover, to be spread over. JONCHETS, mnshb, s. m. pi. a net of small sticks to play with. *JONCICOLE, adj. (6o(.) living on the junei. ♦JONCIFORME, adj. (n. A.) long and slender. *JON(JINfiES, adj. el ». /. pi. Class of plants. ' ' JOINCTION, sonk-sion, «./. janc- lion. joining, reunion. *J0NGERMANNIAC£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. family of plants. *J0NGERMANNI£ES, adj. et s. /. p^ (6ot.) the hepaticiE., *JONGERMANNI01DES, adj. et i.f. pi, {hot.) family of musci. JONGLER, V. n. v. 3, to juggle. JONGLERIE, «./. juggling. JOiNGLEUR, zo7i-gl5ur, s. m. juggler, mountebank, (formerly) minstrel. JONQOE, s. m. (.mar.) Chinese junk or jonk. MONQUXLLE, zon-Ul, i. f. jon- quille. ♦JON-TLASPI, ». m. (plant) ion- thlaspi, clypeola. *JOOSI, ». m. (a grass of Japan) joosy. JOSEPH, adj. s. m. silver-paper. — Jiuant, filtering paper, — d 30ie, silver-paper. ►JOTAVILLA, s. m. woodlark. JOTTE.s./ KBktteohPoir^e. JoTTES, {mar.) fore part of a ship's bow, between the cat-head and the stem, 70TTEREAUX, s. pi. (mar.) cheeks of the masts. Courbes de — , cheeks of the head. V. fipERO.v. JOtJAIL, .■!. m. V. Jas. JOUAILLER, zbo-k-li., v. n. v. 3, (fam.) to play for trifles or for diversion. ♦JOUBARBE, 260-barb, s. m. house-leek, Jupiter's beard, ju- bard, wall-pepper, seagreen. — des vignes. V. Oepin. JOUE, 2601 ». /. cheek. Donner sur la — , couurir la — , to give one a box on the ear or a slap over tile face. Coucher quelqu'un en — , 10 lake aim at one ; (fg.) to aim at, to have a design upon, S'e» donner par Us — 5, { pop.) to gormandize. Joues d'uri vats- seau, (mar.) the bow of a ship. JouES, s. f. pi. (term of chandler) cheeks. JOU£, E, part, de Jouer, V. 81, played; mocked, laughed at. C^est un jeu — , (fam..) it is a made-up game, a preconcerted thin^. JOUEE, s.f. (arch.) cheek. JOUER, zflo-d, 1). a. v.81,topIay, to sport. Laissez — cesenf(mt8,\et those children play. — auxcarles, to play at cards. — ttuic dctis^ to play fora crown a game. — aujin, au pltisjin, to vie in cunning with one. — & la fautae compagnie, 463 to leave in the lurch; to turn flincher, to steal away. 11 ajoui au roi dipouilU, he has been quite ruined. — de son reste, to De at one's last shift, to consume or spend one's all, to ihake the most of one's faculties, of a place, etc. — de mal/ieur, to be unfor- tunate. — , to gaine, to gamble. JouER a, to risk, tp venture, to heizard, to run the hazard of. — a tout perdre, to venture all, to ' stake all at once. Joder du violon, to play upon the violiii.' Faire — , to set agoing. — det mains, to tap one another in play. — des couteaux, (Jam.) to fight with swords. — des f'dfie/fets, to, ^how tricks of leger- emain, to juggle, (Fig. etfam.) : — de la pruneUe, to ogle, to be an ogler, to leer. — de lagriffe, to steal or pilfer. — de lapoche,. to draw one's purse strings. — du pauce, to lay down one's money. — des deux, to play upon both parties; to play the! ambidexter. Joder sur les mots, to pun, to quibble. — , (said of a spring, etc.) to play, to move easy. La clef joite mieux, the key turns easieir, Un chevaljoue avec son mors, the horse plays with his bit. Faire Jouer yiiei- gue chose, to put in motion. Faire , — & canon, to shoot off or to fire a gun, Faire — une mine, tospringaraine. Jouer ef faire JouER, to lead, to play, to open the game. Jouer, v. a. v. 81, to play. — en parties Hies, to play the rubber, to play rubbers. — grosjeu, lo play high or deep. — quelipi*un, to play with one. Jouer quelqu'- itn,to amuse one, to deceive him, to make a fool of him. — quelau^- un, to make a jest of onorto ridi- / cule him. — quelqu'nn par-des- soiis la jamhe ou par-dessus la jamfie, (fg. et fam.) to defeat the plans of one very easily. Jouer une comidie, to play or act a co- medy, etc. — nn air, to play an air or tune. Jouer, to imitate, to look like. Ce papier joue le ve- lours, this paper loolts like velvet. Jouer, u. n. v.81,(mar.) not to be steady or steadfast, to have too much play. Jouer Ze^oi/»ernrt77,v.a.v.81,(mar.) to play the helm, to traverse it from side to side as in light winds. SE Jouer, v. r. v. 81 , to sport, lo play, to amuse one's self, to be amused. SE Jouer de qnelqite chose, to play with' a thmg, to make nothingof it, to dally with, to laugh at. sE JouKR de qiielqu'- un, tojeer or banter one, to make sport with him, to make a fool of one ; to have him in one's clutches; to sport with, to de- ride ; to play with. ' SE JouER iJ son maHre, to play with one's master, to attack one's superior. Ne vous jouez pas a cela, do not fool with that; don't meddle with it. JOUEREAU, zdo-A, s. m. (ftra and little used) a sorry player, a bungler. — , one that playa for a small matter. *JOUES-CUIRASSEES, adj. et s.f.pt. family of fishes. JOUET, 2A0-4, s. 771. plaything; a laughing-stock, a jest. — , (fig ) sport, litre le — dela foriime, to be the sport of fortune. — , (TTian.) a small chain. Jouets de jas ^anjcre, (mar.) iron-pla[es , fitted about the anchor, to pre- serve its stock. — s de pompes, iron-clamps on the cheeks of a pump. — s, plates of iron on lim- ber, through which bolts are in- troduced. JOXIEU-R, SE, sflo-4ur, euz, ». player; gamester, gambler. — de gofjelets, a juggler. Beau ou 6o7i — , a good-humoured player, an agreeable person at play. VouEOR de lyre, s. m. a sort of serpent. JOUFFLU, E, z5o-fla, flii, adj. subst. chubfaced, chubby-fiiced; a chub&ced person. Avant JouFFLU, (tnar.) a bluff bow. V. AvANT. [Joufflu follows the noun.] *JouFFLU, s. m. (fish of India) buc- culentus, JOUG, zflog, s. m. yoke; (jig.) subjection, slavery, bondage. — , (7nar.) (in rope-making) yoke. JOUI, s. 771. joui, beef-tea. JOUIERES ou JOUILLBBES, s f. pi. the cheel^s of a sluice. JOUIR, z6o-lr, V. n. v. 4, to enjoy, to possess, to be in possession of. — de quelqu'un, (Jig.) to enjoy the company of somebody. ,. JOUISSANCE, zflo-l-sans, s. /. enjoyment, possession ; pleasure. — de telle ipoque, with interest from such or such a period. JOTJISSANT, E, adj. v. enjoying, in full possession. JOUJOy, X, z6o-z6o, s. 771. play- thing, toy, children's toys. JOUR, aoor, s. m. day, daylight, light. Petit — , morning twilight, the gray of the morning. Grand — , broad daylight. — , light Grand — , a good light. — S0771- bre, an obscure, dull light, a bad light. R avail le — dans les yeux, he had the light in his face. Demijour, a feeble light, an im- perfect light, twilight. II est — chez ltd, he is up, one may enter. U est petit — chez lui, he is just awalce. Est-il — id ? is your master up or stirring ? ^Eti plein, — , at noonday, in the face of the whole world. Brider le — , (fig.) to shut out daylight. II s\est fail — au travers des enne- mis, he made his way through the enemy. — , (in painting) light ; (pi.) touches of light. — , the lights or windows (of a house). Uesl d -^, it is open, it has nei- ther doors nor windows. Un — de coutume, {jar.) a lawful lighl, a light according lo law. — dt Servitude, a light of obligation Des —s bien praliquis, well JOU JUC 3VG field, fig, vin: r6be, rflb, 16rd, mdod, hfiod, \6s, raon: bftse, bfit, brun. somrived lights or windows. — , gap, opening. Jours, (_/ or(.) open- ings between the gabions. Jour, {mar.) light-port; interval be- tween any two pieces of timber to prevent them from chafing each other. Tons fes — «, every day. Un — ou Vautre, some day or other, sooner or later. — par — , every day. — li — , day by day. Du — ^we, since the day. De ce — , from this day. Le — de Va7i, new-year's day. — du Seigneur, Sabbath, the Lord's day, — ouvrier ou ouvraUe, a working-day, a week-day. — gras, a flesh-day. — maigrCi a fish or meagre-day. Les — 5 gras, shrove-days. Faire son bon — , to receive the sacrament. Bon — ou bonjour, good morn- iag, good morrow. Jjes bons-^~s, the Sundays and holidays. £tre de — , (mil.) to be upon duly. Viure au — la jountie, to live from hand to mouth, f^lre ti — , se meilre A — , (com.) to be in order, to put one's correspond- ence or one's accounts in order. Jour, Jours, (Jig.) life, being, days. Les beaux — s, the bloom of one's days. JouRS, {mar.) V. Sejour. — s de faveur, de gr&ce, {com.) days of grace. — s de planche, {inar.) lay days. JouR, {jig.) way, means. Sije vols — d cela, iff find the thing feasible, if I can see through it. a Jour, adj. et adv. open, openly. Bro- derie 5 — , open embroidery. Cetie maison est a — , this house has neither doors nor windows. JOURDAIN, s. m. (river) Jordan. JOURNA-L, UX, 26or-nal, no, adj. et s. m. daily. Livre — , (com.) day-book. Papier — , daily newspaper. JouRN.tL, a journal, diary; newspaper, paper. Jour- nal, Journal de navigation, Jour- nal nautigue, (mar.) log-book, nau- tical journal. JouR.NAL, ah acre of land. JOURNALI-ER, ERE, zfior-ni- lii, li^r, adj. daily, diurnal. V. DiuRNE. JouRNALiER, Uncer- tain, inconstant, mutable, fickle, changeable. [Journalier follows the noun.] JouRNALiER, s.m. alabouringman, a joiimeymon, day-labourer. JOURNALISTE, i4or-na-list, s. m. journalist, JOURNEE, zflor-nJ, ». /. day, — , day's work, Un homme de — , a day labourer, a workman paid by the day, — , a day's wages, wages, — , a day's journey, — , fight, battle. [Joumie generally implies a re- ference to our feelings, hence it may be accompanied by such epi- thets as agrinble, pdniole, tongue, etc., which is hot the case with jimr : we say beau jour, belle jour- nie ; the first alludes to the beauty of the day in a literal or metapho- rical sense ; the second seems to call up a succession of pleasura- ble sensations, emotions, etc. JOURNELLEMENT, z6or-nAl- man, adv. daily, every day. [Journellement may stand be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] • JOUTE, 26ot, «./. joust, just, tilt; jousting, tilting. — , maygame. La — des cogs, cock-fighting, JOUTER, 260-td, V. n. v. 3, to just, to tilt. Faite — des coqs, to make cocks fight. JOUTEUR, «6o-tfiur, ». m. one who jousts or tills. Unrudejou- teur, {jig.) a hardy tilter, or com- batant, JOUVENCE, zfio-vans, », youth ; (used only in this) : Fontaine de Jouvence, the mill that grinds old peopleyoung. JOUVENCEAU, X, 26o-van.s&, s. m. lad, stripling, a young fel- low, youth. JOUVENCELLE, s. /. a lass, a young wench. (Old.) JOUXTE.pre/). according to, con- formable to. JOVIAL, E, 26-vla.l, adj. jovial, jocund, joyous, gay, merry, plea- sant. [Jovial usually follows may pre- cede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] JOVIALEiMENT, a(i«. jovially. *JOVIEN, adj. {geol.) postdilu- vian. JOYAU, X, 2wa-y8, ». m. jewel, gem. Les — x de la couronne, the crown jewels. JOYEUSEMENT, 2wa-ySuz- man, adv. gladly, cheerfully, joy- fully, jovially, blithely, merrily. [Joypusemeniafter the yerjb; be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] JOYEUSETfe, zwa-yeuz-ta, a /. joke, jest. JOYEU-X, SE, zwa-y^u, y^uz, adj. joyful, merry; cheerful, blithe, light-hearted, jovial, mirthful ; glad, rejoiced, happy; joyous, gladsome. [Joi/eux usually follows, may precede the noun; analog and harmony to be consulted. See Adjectif.] *JUBARTE, »./. a sort of whale. JUB6,2ft-ba, s.m. lobby, a gallery in a church, between the nave and the choir. Venir i — , (fam.) to buckle to. *JITBE, s. f. (bot.) a diffuse panicle. JUBILAIRE, adj. jubilee, of the jubilee. JUBILATION, 2ft-bI-la-sion. s.f, (/am.) jubile,jutilalion, festivity, merry-making,feasting,rejoicing. JUBILfi, 24-bI-U, s. m. a jubilee, a general indulgence granted by the pope. Faire — , (at play,) to begin the game again. JuBiLE, adj. m. (in convents, etc.) who has been fifty years in his place or profession. JUBILER, 1), n. v, 3, to make merry, to exult. (Old.) JUBILER, p. a. V. 3, JvHler un ancien laquais, to pension an old servant. JUBIS, s. m. jiibe-raisins. JUC, ». m. roost, petch. JUCH6, E, part, de Jucher, v. 3, juked, perched, roosted. Cbeval — , a horse whose pastern joint is too forward, JUCHER, 2fi-sha , v.n. sE Jucher, V. T. V. 3, to juke, to roost, 10 go to roost. *JUCHEUR, adj. (orn.) perching. JUCHOIR, 2ft-shwar, s. m. a roost, a perch. JUDAiQUE, 2ft-da-ik, adj. Ju- daical, Jewish. [Judaique follows the noun.] JUDAiQUEMENT, adv. judai- cally, JUDAiSER, 2ii-da-l-za, t). n. v. 3, tojudaise. JUDAiSME, 2{i-da-lsm, s. m. the Jewish religion, Judaism. JUDAS, «. m. a Judas. P(Al de — , carroty hair. — , {fg.) a peep- hole, a small trap-door. JUDEE, s. /. Judoea. Bitume de — , asp/ialte ou karabdde Sodome, asphaltus, bitumen , Judaicum. Baume de — ou d'&gyple, opo- balsamum. ■"JUDELLE, s.f. an aquatic bird. JUDICATUM SOLVI, ijur. used only in this) caution judicatum solvi,) judicatum solvi. JUDICATURE, 26-di-ka-tar, .>. /. judicature, magistracy. JUDICIAIRE, 2Ji.di.si-4r,a(ij. ju- dicial, judiciary ; legal. Itpreuve '■ — , ordeal. [Judiciaire follows the noun.] JuDiciAiRES./. judgment. (Fam.) JUDICIAIREMEN'T, 2u-dl-si- Sr-maUr adv. judicially, in the forms of legal justice, according to due course of law, [Judiciairement follows the verb.] JUDICIEUSEMENT, 2&-di-si- euz-man, orfc. judiciously, wise- ly, rationally, considerately. [Judicieusement after the verb ; between the auxil. and the verb.] JUDICIEU-X, SE, 26 -di -sl-eu, ^uz, ot?;. judicious, wise, rational, discerning, clear-sighted, sensi- ble, prudent. [Judicieux usually follows, may precede the noun ; analogy must be attended to ; judicieux komme is not said. See Adjectif.] ■►JUGAL. V. Zygomatique. JUGE, 2i2, s. m. judge. — asses- seur, recorder. — d'inslruclion. V. Instruction. JUG6, E, part, de Ju^er, v. 79, judged, Bien — , (jur.) right SI^H 1i6Tl C 6 JUGEMENT, 262- man, s. m. judgment, understanding, sense ; {jur.) trial, judgment, judging; decision, deciding, passing sen- tence ; sentence ; decree, award ; verdict. — de Dieu, judgment of God ; ordeal. Le — , le — dernier, the day of judgment, dooms-day. — , opinion, au JuGEMENT DE, adv. according to the judgment of JUGER, 2fi-2a, V. a. el v. v. 79, to judge, to try ; to pass judglnent, to pass sentence; to give jadg- 463 JUM JUR JUS bir, bat base, antique: thirp. ^bb, ov^r j^iine m^ute, bSurre hin: mqntf to pronounce a judgment; to judge or determine between, to .decide between. Jiiger la balle, to judge the ball, also to staijj umpire; (Jig.) to judge the progress of an aifiiir. — , to conjecture, to guess; to think, to suppose, to believe. — Apropos, to think proper. — , to imagine. [J-uger, affirmatively, governs the indie. ; Je juge que vous devez parlir; negatively or interroga- tively, the subj. : je ne juge pas que vous deviez partir, Jugiez-vous yu? je dusse parlir ; governs the infinitive when the action, etc., is confined (o the agent : il jugea devoir se comporter ainsi ; governs par where there is comparison : o?i Juge de la piece par I'echaniillon; governs &, where appearance in- volves reality -.jejugeai a son air, a sa mine quHl etail malade. Juger quelqve chose, is to pass or pro- nounce sentence 'i juger de quelque chose is to .give one's opinion.] JUGEOLINE, s. f. V. Sesame. ♦JUGLANDfeES, adj. et s.f.pl. family of plants. *JUGUETE, s. m. (lizard of Mexi- co) ascolotl. 'JUGULAIRE, sii-gil.Iir, adj. subst. Veins — , the jugular vein. JuGULAtRE, subst. chain or strap of a helmet, etc., that fastens under the chin. *JUGULAIR£S, adj. et s. m. pi. order of fishes. *JUGULIBRANCHES, adj. et s. VI. pi. family of fishes, *JUGirLUM, s. m. (mam. orn. ent.) term of anatomy. JUI-F, VE, iiiif, 2&lv, adj. Jew, Jewish ; (subst.) 3evi, Jewess. *Jr;iF, s. m. Jew-fish. JUILLET, 2ii-/St, s. m. July. JUIN, zwin, s. m, June., JUIVERIE, «&lv-rl, «. /. Jewry, Jews' ward in a town ; a Jewish bargain; the Jews. *JUJUBE, s. /, jujube. PMe de ' — , a confection ofjujubes, jujube lozenges. "JUJUBIER, s. m. the jujube or jujube-tree. JULE ou Jules, s. m. Julius; (coin) giulio ; (insect) julus. *JULEP, 2u-l^p, s. 771. julep. JULIEN, s. 777. Julian. Le saint — , the St. Julian plum. JULIENNE, zu-\Un, adj. f. An- n4e, piriode — , the Julian year or period. •Julienne, s. f. the rocket or dame's violet, Julian, hesperis hortonsis; (cut.) vegetable soup. *JULIS, s. 777. julis, labrus, rain- bow-fish. JUMART, s. 777. jumart. •JUME-AU, LLE, adj. el subsl. twin-born, tvyiri, (atg.) ; twin, twin-brother or sister ; (adj.) dou- ble. Des cerises — Zfes, double- cherries "JUMEAUX, sft-mS, s. m. pi (anal.) gemelli muscles; (ehim.) a double alembic ; (aslr.) Gemihi, the Twins. JUMELfi, adj. (bl.) gemellec. 464 J U]VlEL£R,ti. a. V. 73, to strength- en with cheeks, side-beams, etc. -r- un mhl, to fish a mast. JUMELLES, ift-mJl, s. j7t. pi (carp.) cheeks or side-beams; (hi) gemelles; (mar.) fishes (in the making of masts, etc.) — , double opera-glass. JUMEN'T, zl-man, s. /. a mare ; — , an instrument to coin money, mould. "JUNCAGO 07i JUNCAGUR, S. 777. (a plant,) juncago, rush grass, tri- glochin, arrow-headed grass. *JUNCAIRE, s.f. (io(.)juncaria. *JUNCO,«.777.junco, reed-sparrow. *JUNGl££S, adj. et s. f. pi (bol.) tribe of labiatifioraB. *JUNIPERACEES, adj. el s.f.pl family of plants. JUNON, s.f. (myth, aslr.) Juno. JUNONS, »./.ji)2.(77!y he aims with great precision. JUSTICE, zfts-tis, s. f. justice. Faire — de quelquiijt, to do jus- tice- to him, to treat him as he deserves. — , right, law, the list. Les gens de — , the lawyers, the officers of justice. Gourde — , quarteroessions. Xa — se m^le, the law interferes. .Appehr ?'ueiqu'un en — , to sue one at aw. Faire — , to execute a ma- lefactor. — , righteousness, up- rightness, conscientiousness. Haute cnur de — , justiciary court. — , gallows. JUSTICIABLE, ciis-tl-sl.abl,ad/". amenable, justiciable, under one's-jurisdietion. [Jusliciahle ibilmvs the noun.] JUSTICIER, siis-li-sl-a, v. a. v. 3, to punish corporally; to exe- cute, to hang. JnsTrciER, ». m. a doer of justice, a lover of justice. JOSTICI-ER, ERE, odj. Ct Subst. judge!, one that has jurisdiction. J U ST I F 1 A BLE, zCis-tl-f i-abl, cuIt. justifiable. {Justifiable follows the noun.] jySriFIANT, E. z6s-tl-f 1-an, ant, adj. v. (^eoZ;) justifying. JUSTlPlCATEUR, s.m. (in type- founding) justifier. JUSTIFICATI-F, VE, zfts-tl-f I- ka-t!f, tlv, adj. (jW.) jiistifying, justificative, serving to justify or prove. Pilce — ve, a voucher (in a lawsuit). JUSTIFICATION, ifls-lI-fl-cS- sion, s.f. justification, vindica- tion, defence; (in printing) justi- fication, full or even measure. JUSTIFIER, zfis-ti-f I-S, V. O.T. 3, to justify, to vindicate, to ac- quit, to exculpate, to atedlvb. Se ' — , to justify or cl^ar onef's self ' — , (fheol.) to justify. — , to verify, to prove, to make good. — , (in 'printing) to justify true. — 'les matrices, (in type-found- ing) to justify the matrices; JUTEUX,E,arf> juicy. [Jvteitx follows the lioun.] ' JUVENIL.E.adj.juvenile. (This adj. is more frequently -written juvinite for both genders.) JUyfeNILEMENT, adv. boyish- ly, childishly. JUVtNIUTfi, s./. youth, youth- . fulness JUXTAPOSE, E, part de Juxla- poser, V. 3, juxtaposed, iii juxta- position. (SE) JUXTAPOSER, V. r. v. 3, to take up a juxtaposition, tp place itself in juxtaposition. JUXTAPOSITION, 2fiks-t&-p6- zl-sion, s. /. juxtaposition, the state of being placed ^close to each other. , *JYNX, s.m. (orn.) jynx, wry-neck. Kkk, s.rii. (borrowed from the i Greek alphabet.) KAAB,».m. V.Ve*oM*Rin. KAAT, «. m. V. Ckii indien. KAATIF-SHEKIF, s. m. hati- sherif KA6AK, s. m. a public-house (in Russia). KABASSOU, s.m. V. Armai>ille. KABIN, s, m. a marriage in use among the IVIahometans, by which a man marries a woman ' for a limited time. *KAGHO ou Keta, s. m. kacho (fish). KACKEKLAKES.'S. m.pl. (East Indians) Kackerlakes. *KAC-PIRE oaCAQira-piRE sad- VAGE, s. m. (African shrub) berg- kias. ■^KAEY, s. m.(African tree) fcaey. KAGNE, s.f. vermieelli. *KAIIOUANNEi s. f. jurucua. V. Jdrucua. *KAIR, s. m. raelwell, a sort of haddock. .., , *KAJOU, s. m. (ape) kajou, •KAKATOU, Kakatoes ou Ca- TAOODA, s. m, .(perroquet) kaka- too, cockatoo. *KAKERLAQUE, s. f. (insect) blatta Indies. *KAKONGO, s. m. (African fish) kakongo. ■ ■ *KAKOPIT, s. m. (myrtle of Ja- pan) tsiotei, kahopit. KALEIDOSCOPE, s. m, kaleido- scope. KALENDER, s. m. a (Turkish monk,) calender, KALENDES. V. Calendes. •KALI, ka-li', s. m. (plant) kali, wort, saltwprt. *KALIUM, s.m. ichim.) potassium. *KAMBEUL, «. m. cambeul (shell). *I^MICHI, s. m. (om.) kamichi, aqhiraa. *EAMINA-MASLA ou Kame- noie-Maslo, s. m. kamina-masla, butter of stone. KAN, kan. s. m, khan, cham, chan, a prince among the Tiir- tars ; caravansera. KANASTER, ». m. kanaster. Ta- bac de — , kanaster tobacco. KAND-SI, s. m. (Japanese paper) kand-si. KANDJAR ou Kanqiab, s. m. (poignard) kangiar. *KANGUROO, s. m. imam.) kan- garoo. KAN-KAN, ». m. V. Civette. *EANNA, s.m. (African ginseng) kanna. KANNA-GORAKA, .. m. V. Carcapdlli. ' ' KANTIEN, NE, adj. Kantian. KANTISTE, s. m. Kantist. *KAOLIN, s. m. (porcelain day) kaolin. KAFNOFUGE, adj. kapnofuge, smoke-preventer. *KARABfi, ». m. yellow amber. — de Sodome, Jevy's pitch. *KARABIQUE,' iH?;. (tf*™.) suc- cinic. *KARAKATIZA, s. m. (polypus) karaHatiza. *KARAMBOLE, ». m. (fruit of Manilla) karambole. , *KARA-NAPHTI, ». 771. black petroleinn. 59 K A RAP AT, s. 77!. V. Carapat. KARAT; s. m. V. Carat. *KARATA, s. 771. (kind of aloes) karkta. *K A R A T A S ou Garaquata- MALA, s. m. karatas, penguin, wild ariana. KARBUS, s. m. V. Arbohse. KARIBEPON.J. 771. F. Az¥- DARAC. KARIBOU, s. m. V. Caribou. KARMESSE, s. m. kermes, an nual fairs in Holland and in the Low countries. KARTELLS, s. m. pi. Dutch quar ter-casks. KAS, s. in. (in paper-making), bot tom of the trough. KASTORi s. 771. V. Civette. KAT-CHfeRIF. V. Kaatif-Sh^ RIP. ■ ' ■ *KATOU-IINDEL, s. jti. (paltn of Malabar,) katou-indel. ' *KATRACA oii Katracas, «. tti. (Mexican bird,) kalraca. KAUCHTEUSE, adj. abounding in coal. ■ • *KAYOUROURTE, .. m. (ape,) kayouroure. KAZINE, s. /. khazlne, (Turkish treasury.) KEEPSAKE, s. 771. keepsake. KEIRI Oli GiROFLIER, S. 771. V. YlOLIER. *K£LOiJDE, s.f. (77161;.) a kind of tumour. *K£L0T0MIE, s.f. (cAirJ opera- tion for hernia. *KENLIE, s. 771. chacal, (jackal.) *KENNA, s. m. kenna, eastern- privet. *KERATITE, s./. (77ied.) infiam: mation pf the cornea. *KERATOCELE, ». /. {med.) ke* ratocele. *K£RAT0GL0SSE, s. 771. {anal.) ceratoglossus or keratoglossus, (muscle). *K£RAT0MALACIE, s.f.f,med.) softening of the cornea. •K£RAT0-PHARYNGIEN ok Cerato-Pharyngien, Kerato- Staphylin,,oii C^rato-Staphv- LIN, adj. (ariat.) muscles so called. *K£RAT0PHYT0N, KbRato- PHOTE OU CeRATOPH.YTE, S. 771. (plant ; petrified zoophyte,) kera- tophyton. •KfiRATOTOMIE ou ,C)6rato- TOMIE, s. f. (chir.) incision of the cornea. KERFA, s. 771. V. Cannelle-gi- ' KprL^E. *KERMES, kir-mia, s.m. kermes. .Kermes de Provence, French scarlet-grain. KEiiysAsduNord, kermh de racines, Polish or Ger- man scarlet-berries. V. CocHS- NiLLE DE Cologne. KERMESSE. V. If armesse. KERSEY, s. 771. (serge,) kersey. *K;feTA.s.77i. 7. Kacho. KETCH, s. m. (mar.) ketch *KETMIE, s. f. (bot.) ketmia, ibiscus. , «KEUPRIQUE, adj. (geol.) group of formations. 465 KOF L LAB fair bat, base, anlique: thine. 4bb, ovdr, jeune miute. bfeurre Un: KfiVEL, s. m. (mam.) kevel, KHAN. V. Kan. *KIANKIA, «. m. (perroquet of Cayenne,) kiankia. *KIASTRE, s.m. (cAir.) a plaster in the furm o( a half-moon. *KIELDEIi, s. m. lorn.) red god- wit. KIES ou Qdisse, s. m. quis, py- rites. 'KlGGklARJi.ES, adj. ets.f.pl. (hot.) tribe of flacourtianeoe. KILOGRAMME, s. m. kilogram, el5 434,02 graina) {We often say kilo, and pt. kilos.) K I L L IT R E, s, m. kilolitre, (27.50 bushels.) ■ ' KILOMETRE, «. m. kilometre, C1093.6389 yards.) KILStlNONS, CRiTmAu.f ou Kaics, .^. m. pi. {trjbe of Hudson's bay,) Kilstinons. *KINA-iaNA, KiNA, s. m. kina- kina, Peruvian-bark, quinquina. ♦KINANCIE,.s./.-(med.) quinsy. *KINATE, s.m. (cMm.) kjnate. KING, X. m. (writing, of Confu- cius,) king. ,, *KININE., s.f. (cMm.> quinine. *KINiQUE, adj. relating to quin- quina. . ' ,' •K I N-I N HO A, *. m. (Chinese chervil.) kin-inhoa. *KINKI, s.f. (Chinese bird,) kinki. "KINO, s. m. (med.) kino. *KINOVATE, s. m. (.chim.) tino- vate. *KINOVIQUE, adj. tfiUm.) kino- vic. *KIN-YfiE, «.m.kin-yu, gold-fish. KIOSQUE, s. m. a kiosk ; {mar.) a sort of turret (elevated on the Turkish ships of war or caravels.) KIRSCH-WASSEH, s. m. kirsoh- water, clierry brandy. KISTJQUE. F.KvsTiauE. KLA ou Klk, s. m. V, Ichthyo- COLLE. •KLEISTAGNATHBS, adj. ets. m.pl. order of insects. *KLIPPFISCH, Stocfish on FoissoN de rocJier, s.m. klip-fish, wolf or cod-fiah. •KLOPfiMANIE, i,.f.{,med.) marya for stealing. *KNAH, 8. -m. alhen Lawsonia. *KNAVER, K-NAUR, Gneiss on Kneuss, s. m. gneiss rock. •KNAWEL, a. m. (plant,) cocei- ferum Polonicum, kniiwel, Polish knawel. KNEFFES, & / pi. (cm.) force- meat balls. ♦KNORCOCK, ». m. knorcock (bird). *KNOSPEN, -». m. Knaspen (ma- lachite). *KNOT, s. m. knot (bird). KNOUT, n4of, s. m. (Russian punishment,) knout. •KOBBfeRA-GCION, s. m. (alli- galor of Ceylon,) kobbera-guion. KOBOLD, s. ni. V. Cobalt. •KOBRESIEES, adj. el s. f.pl. (6o(.) tribe of cyperoidete. KODDAGA-PALLA. K.Codaga- pale. KOFF, s. m. (mar.) (Dutch) fcoff 166 *KOKOB, s. m. (serpent of Yuca- tan,) kokob. *K0LP0D£S, adj. a s. m. pi. (zoo.) tribe of infusoria. *K0LP0DIN£ES, adj. el s.f. pi. family of microscopies. KOPECK, kfi-pek, ». m. (Russian coin,) kopeck. KORAN, s. m. V. Cokan ok Al- coran. *KORKOF£dO, s. f. korkofedo, an African fish. *KO0AN, s. m. (plant,) chouan, carmine-seed, green worm-seed, santoniura viride. *K0UXEURY, ». m. (fish of Cay- enne,) kouxeury. "'KRAKEN, i. m. kraken, a sea- monster. *KRAMERATE, ». m. (cltim.) kramerate. *KRAMfiRIACEES, adj. et s.f. pi. family of plants. *K R AMERIQ UE, adj. Ifhim.) krameric. *KRE0S0TE, sf. (c7im.)creosote. KREUTZER, ». m. (German coin,) kreutzer. KSEI, «. m. (plant of Japan,) ksei. KUBANS oaKouBANS, a. m.pl. (Tartar tribe,) Kubans or Kou- bans'. ' KUKUI-LACK0,s.m. F. Orang- outang. KUMRAH, ». m. V. Jumart. KUPHE, ». m. (moJ.) kuphus. *KUPPER-HIECHEM, with tor- tuous furrows. liAC, lak, s. m. lake. «LACCATE, s.m. (chim.) laccate. •LACCIFERE, adj.tjbot.) yielding lac. •LACCINE, ». / ■(c4tm.)lBCcine. *LACCIQUE, adj. (.ehim.) laccic. LACfeDfeMONIEN, NE, adj. La- cedemonian.' LACER, la-s4, ti. a. v. 78. to lace. — du Tuban, to run a riband through. — , (said of dogs), to line. Lager 2a voile, (mar.) to lace thesail, to reef a course. — une maruBuvre, to belay a rope. LACfiRABLE, adj. lacerable. LACfiRATfON; li-sd-rSt-slou, s. f. tjur.) laceration, tearing, rend- ing, destruction. *LAC£Rfi, adj. (bot.) torn. LAC6RER, li-si-rS, ». a. v. 77, ijur.) to lacerate, to tear, to de- stroy ; to cancel (a writing). LACERET, s.f. small auger. LACERNE, 0. /. (antler.) lacema over-all. *LACERON ou Laiteron, ». m. sow-thiatle. . *LACERT, ».' m. laqarta, a kind, of sea-fish. ♦LACERTIENS, LaoertiniDes, LacertoIdes, adj. et 8. m. pi. (rep.) families of sauri. *L.ACERTIFORMES, adji et s. m. pi. (rep.) division of sauri. LACET, la-s4, s.f. lace, stay- lace ; bowstring; a snare, a gin, a springe, anoose ; (Jig. elpl.) snare, ' noose. 'I ,. LACEUR, s. m. net-maker. I^CHE, l&sh, adj. loose, slack, lax. Avoir U ventre — , to be loose, to have a looseness. Le temps est — , it is close, faint or sultry weather. Style —, . flimsy, flag- ging or languid style. — , (fg.) lazy, slothful, sluggish, , supine, pusillanimous, effeminate ;tardy, drowsy, diiU. — , cowardly, das- tardly, unmanly; pusillanimous, faint-hearted, heartless, poor-spi- rited ; (subst.) a coward, a dastard, a poltroon. — , base, mean, shame- ful, pitiful, ungenerous; ignoble, recreant, unworthy, shabby, dirty, villanous. [Jb&che, in a metaphorical sense, may precede the noun; analogy to be attended to. See Adjectif.] LACHfe; E,part. de Lacker, v. 3, slackened; (in fine arts,) loose, negligent. LACHEMENT, lish-man, adv. sluggishly,, remissly, loosely, su- pinely, faint-heartedly ; idly ; basely^ pitifully, ungenerously; cowardly, shamefiiUy, meanly, villanously, heartlessly. LACHER, la-sha, v. a. v. 3, to slack, to slacken, to relax, to loose, to loosen, to make loose, to let out, to unbind. Lespruneaux l&chent, l&chent le ventre, prunes are loosening; open the body or keep the body open. — lepied, to lose ground; to scamper away, to recoil, to give way. — , to let loose, to let go, to release. — une dclu8e,to open the sluice of a pond. — de Veau, to make water. LAcher une arme A feu, to fire or let off a gun. etc.; to discharge. — un soufflet, ifanf.) to give a slap on the face. LAcher une parole, to drop a word, to let fall or slip a word, tn blurt it out. LAcher, v. n, v. 3, to go off! Son fusil vint a — , his gun went off by accident. — , to give way, to snp; tdletgo. SE LACHER, V. r. v. 3, to slacken, to grow loose, to slip; to go off, (said of a guri.) — , to give aloose to one's' tongue, to let out. LACHETfi, 14sh-td, s.f. cow- ardice, cowardliness, faint-heart- edness, dastardy, heartlessness ; baseness, a base or unworthy action, meanness, villaiiy; slug- gishness, remissness, dulness, slackness. •LACINIE , E, adj. (boL) laci niated. *LACINIFLORE, adj,(hot.) with fringed petals. *LACINIFOLl£, 0(2;. (bOt.) with slashed leaves. *LACINIURE, s.f. (Sot) deep excavation. *LACINULEi s.f. (71. h.) lacinula. *LACINUL£, adj. (71. i.) with irrd^ular divisions. LACIS, la-sl, s. m. net-work; *(a7ia^) plexus. *LACISTfiM£ES, adj. et s. f.pl. (hot.) tribe of unices. LACONIQUE;, la-k6-nik, adj. la- conic, ?hort, cpncise, [Laconique usually follows, may precede the lioun; analogyto.be attended to. See Adjectif.] LACOyiQUEMENT, la-k6-nlk- mah, adv. laconically, concisely, shortly. LACONXSER, V. 71. V. 3, t» be la- cbhic, to aflect lacohism: LACONISIME, la^kfi-nism, ». m. ' laconism ; sententiousness. *LACQ, «. m. (cAtr.) band for ex- tension. ♦LiCQUE cTi herbe, s. f. ,fruit of the American nightshade. *LACRYMAL, E, U:kri.mal, ad/. (o7ia«.) lachrymal. Fistale—e, anchylops. ' (iMcriimal follows the noun.] LACRYMATOIRE, , la-kri-ma- twar, s. m. el adj. lachrymatory; (aabaped. ■ *L A (3 E N i T E , i. /. lagenita 1 Wonp). . ^ '■.'..• ■ *LAGERSTR0£MIEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (60/.) tribe of lythrarieffl. *LAGETTO .'iay. (Old.) ' LiViC. V. LAlauE. 468 *L A I C H E , «. /. hoise-tongiie, sword-grass, LAID, E, 1&, 1 Jd, adj. ugly, home- ly, ill-favoured ;unSightly; (/om.) unseemly, unhandsome, ugly, naughty, unbecoming. Un — mhtin, un — magol, (is said of a man exceeding, ugly,) an ugly baboon, an u^ly cur. Une ■ — e hlte, une — e eu&ioH,' richement -:-£, (is said of a woiiiap, exceed- ing ugly), an ugly toad, puss, etc. rioM may- precede the noun when the analogy between them 13 sufHciently marked. See Ad- JECTIF.] , LAlDERON, ISd-ron, s. /. (fam.) homely puss,' ugly puss. LAIDJEUR, lS-d6ur, s.f. ugliness, homeliness, uncomefiness ; un- liveliness, deformity, foulness, turpitude ; unhandsomeness, un- seemliness, liiibecomiiighess. ' LAIE, 14, s.f. a vvild sow; a riding or lane through a forest, a vista, glade ; (stone-cutter's) flat hammer. LAINAGE, IS-n&z, s. m. woollen goods^ fleece ; napping. • LAINE, ISn, s. /. wool, —four- .- bondrde, overheated wool. — s pignons, waste wool. — rouge, (term of hatter,) wool of the first quality, ^-splis, wool pulled oflf '.the slun. —^ prime, wool of the liist quality. — • <2'autrucAe'OU — ■ploc, ostrich down defer, fila- .ments of iron. — de saiamandre. V. Amiante. Tirer Id — , (Jam.') to pull the wool off; to steal cloaks in the street at night. LAINER, V. a. v. 3, to nap. LAINERIE, «. /. woollen goods ; wool-market. LAINEURS ou Laneurs, s. m. pi. i^appers. LAINfiU-X, SE, U-niu,eaz,adj. wjoolly , full of wool, fleecy, Lai- NEUX, {hot.) downy, woolly. [iaincKifollows the noun.] LAINIER, U-nli, s. m. wpol- , monger, one who sells wool; ] wool-comber, wool-sorter. LAI QUE, la-ik, adj. lay, sec^lar, temporal ; {suist.) a layman. LAIS, 14, s. m. a standard tree ; (j'ur.) alluvion. LAISSE, 14s, s. / leash. Mener, ienir en —, (fe.). to hold one in bands or leading-strings. La — d'un chapeau, a, hat-string or hat- band. LAISSEES, 14-sa, s.f.pL losses, dungjOf a bear, wolf, or wild-boar. LAI^lilR, 14-sa, V. a. y. 3, to leave.. — une chose, to leave, to tru^t, to commit to one's care or prudence. — cela, let or leave that alone ; do not meddle with it. — une chose ^ certain prix, to let a thing go, to part with it at a certain price, — Javie, to losp or to lay down one's life, D laisse unefemme, ete., he leaves a wife, etc. — , to let, suffer, to permit, to let alone. -^ vcnr,. tp show. Laksez-moi jioir, let me see, shovy me. Laissez-te dire, let him talk, — aller, to quit, to let go. — , to leave or bequeath; to omit, to pass over in silence, not u* speak of; to forbear, to quit, to .leave ofE Ms ne laissent pas d'avoir leur usage, yet they i>i-e not without their use: Laisser, «. 71. v. 3, (mat.) to loosen from its hold. —l . LAIT6E, s.:/. litter (of animals). LAITERIE, 14t-rt, s.f. dairy. •LAITERON ou Laceron, s. m. sow-thistlci sortchns. *LAITEU-X, SE, le-tdu, t4uz, adj. (hot.) lact^us, milky. [Laileux follows tlie noun.] '►LAITIATjs.m.whey. LAITIER, s. m. dross, scoria of tne>t^l. ^T— des yolcans/ fiagments of lava, vitrified scorie. LAM :i.AM LAM ■ field, fig. vin r61je, r6b, Iflrd, m6od, h6od, v&s, mon bflse b&t, bran. LAITIERE, I«-t!4r, s. /. milk- woman, milk-maid, daity-maid; milking-cow, milch-cow. LAITON, 14-ton, s. m. latten, brass. *LAITDE, l«-ta, s. /. lettice or lettuce. — pommee, cabbage- lettuce. — romaine, cos-lettuce. LAIZE, .'. /. width (df a stuff); *L.4.LLATI0N, s. /.'inability to pronounce the letter 1. LA.MA, s. m. Lama (of Thibet). 'LiSiA ou. Ll.\m.V, (mam.) lama. L.\l\lANAGE, la-mi-naz, s. m. coasting pilotage, load-manage, the act of piloting a vessel. 'L.\MAND.4. ou Roi des ser- pents, s, m. (serpent of Java) lamanda. LAMANEUR, la.mi-nSur, s. m. a loadsman or lodtesman, coast- pilot, harbour or river-pilot. LAMANTIN ou Lamentin, ». V. Manati. LAMBDA,,*. V. Gamma rfor^. •LAMBDOiDALE, LambdoIde, adj. (anat.) lambdoidal. LAMBEAU, X, lan-b5, s. m.rag, shred, tatter, bit; (J/^.) scrap, fragment Lambeac, -the ragged coat of a deer's horns (which he sheds); (term of hatter) parting paper. LAMBEL, ». m. («.) label. LAMBIN, E, lam-bin, bin, s. a slow, tedious person, a loiterer, an idle lounger, a sluggish per- son, a drone. LAMBi?f, E, a^. tedious, slow, humdrum, drawling, tardy. L.iMBrN, «; ;». y. Ai ou FaheS- LAMBINER, lan-bi-na, v. n. v. 3, to be slow and tedious in doing any Ihing, to drawl, to bnnge, to loiter. (Fam.) ♦LAMBIS, ». m. lambis (shell). LAMBOURDE, «. /. (carp.) a joisL — , soft stone. , LAMBREQUINS, s. m. pi (W.) mantles. LAMBRIS, lan-brl, ». m. ceiling, ashlering. Xe cileste ^ (j^.) the celestial vault or canopy. — , wainscot, marbre, plaster or stucco lining of a room. LAMBRISSAGE, lan-bri-saz, s. m. ceiling, wainscoting. LAMBRISSER, lan-brl*^, ». a. V. 3, to wainscot, to make the ceiling, to ceil. *LAMBRUCHE, ^ LAMBaosQira; ou Lambrus, lan-briisk, s. f. wild vine, wild grapes, labrusca, black bryony. LAME, la:m, s./. a thin plate or sheet of any metal, lamina (pi. laminae) ; foil. — , (n. A.) lamma (vl. lamina:), scale, lamelte; bladb (of a sword, etc.) t/ne ionne — , ime fine — , (fam.) a cunning jadB or blade. — , the treadle of a weaver's loom. — » de manufacturiers en soie^ lames; (in tapestry weaving) eoats. — s d'ilain, , (in organ- building) metal in sheets. PUm^ che sclif. en — de couieau, feather-edged board. — , (mar.) billow, surge, wave. Abrilipar la- — , becalmed in the trough of the sea. — coiirtCf a short sea. — longae, a long sea. LAM&, E< adj. lainiiiated, lamel- lated. £tofe — e <2'or,' a stuff laminated with gold, enriched with gold. ■►LAMELLAIRE, adj. (min.) la- mellated, *LAMELLE, adj. (hot.) lamella. *LAMELL£, E, adj,' Y. Lamel^ LEUX. *LAMELL6S, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of peltocochlides. *LAMELLEU^X, SE, 14-rafil- l^u, l^uz, adj, (n. h.) . laminated, scaly, exfoliative. *LAMELLIBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of ace|ihalophora. ■►LAMELLtCORNES, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *LAMELLTFERE, Lamelli- FORME, Lamelliq^re, adj. (hot.) lamelkr. *LAMELLIFERES, adj. et s. m. p/. (zoo.) section of polypi.. ♦LAMELLIPEDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) section of conchifera. : ■►LAMELLIROSTRES, Lamel- LOSODENT^i 0(2/. et s. m. pi. (om.) families of palmipedes. , LAMELLO-SCHISTJSUX, adj.: (niin.) laiiiello-schistose. LAMELLULE, s.f. (n,h.) a little plate. LAMENTABLE, li-man-tabl, o4?. lamentable, deplorable, wo- ful, doleful, mournful, moanfnl, pitiful, rueful. [iame^itable may precede the noun; einphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] LAMENT ABLEMENT,lar man-tabl-man, tufv. lamentably, dolefully, mournfully, wofuUy, moanfully, ruefully. iLameTtlablement .Tiiiiy come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] LAMENT.\'nON, la-man-ti- slon, ».'/ lamentation, bewail- ing, wailing, whining, plaint, lament, mournful complaint, whine. LAMENTER, la-man-ti, «. a. v. 3, to lament, to bewail, to be- moan, to deplore, to mourn. Se -^, to be lamenting, bewailing, bemoaning^etc. Lamentbr, v. n. v. 3, to lament, to mourn, to whine, to weep, to complain. se LameMter, «. r. V. 3, to lament, to wail, to mourn, to complain, to whine, to moan, to be lament- ing, etc. "LAMENTIN ou Lamantin, la- man-tin, s. m. lamantin^, the sea-cow. *LAMIAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. LAMIES, s. m. pi. (myth.) (Gor- gons) LamiiE. "LAMfE, s. m. lamia, white shark. *LAMIER, s. rH. lamium, dead- nettle ; lame-maker, foil-maker. L.AMINAGE, la-ml-nls, ». m. the laminating, the act of lamn nating or flatting. ■ • ' •LAMINAIRE, adj. (min.) la- minar. *LAMINARIACEES,arf;.e( s.f. pi. (hot.) tribe of fucoidece. ■►LAMINARIEES, adj. ets.f.pl. (hot.) section of fucoidese. *LAMINCOUARD, s. m. (tree of Guienne) laiiiiiicoidard. LAMINER, la-ml-ili, V. o.v. 3, to laminate, to fliit, to flatten. LAMINERIE, s:f. flatting mill. ■►LAMINEUX, adj. (n. A.)' la- mellar. ' " *LAMIN1F0RME, adj. (min.) a form of ciystal. ■ ' LAMINOIR. la-mi-iiwir, s. m. a flatter, a flatting machine. LAMIODONTES, S. m. pi. V. GLOSSOriSTRES.' •LAMNE, s.f. (anat.) nail. *LAMNONGUES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. LAMPADAIRE, s. m. (antiq.) lampadary (lamp-bearer) ; lampa- daiy, candelabrum. LAMPADISTES, s.'m. pi. (antiq.) lampadisls. LAMPADOPHORE, s.m, (antiq,) lampadophorus, lampadist. LAMPADOPHORIES, s. /. pi. (anUg.) lampadophoria (festivals). *LAMPAS, Ian-pas, s. m. (mail.) lampas or lampers ; swelling in a horse's mouth. Hurnecler. le — , . to wet one's whistle. , — , (Chinese silks) lampas. LAMPASSfi. E, adj. (hi.) lam- passe, langued. tLAMPATE,- «.. m. (Aim.) lara- LAMPEi lanp, s. /. lamp. Cut- de-lampe, (in prioting Snd arch.) a tail-piece. — de sHreli, safety lamp. Lampe d'ioii'acfe, (mar.) bittacle, or binnacle :lamp. ...i LAMPfiE, lan-pa, s. f. a brim- mer, a bumper. (Pop.) LAMPER, V. a.et n.v. 3, toguzzle. LAMPERONvlanp-ron, s. irn. the socket of a lamp which holds ^e ;Wick. LAMPION, lan-pion, s. m. Sro- pot, a lamp, the vase of a lamp. LAMPIONNER, v. a. v. 3, to se! out with illumination lamps, to illuminate. ^'LAMPIQUE, adj. (chim.) lampic. LAMPISTE, lan-pisl, s, m. a lairip-maken > *LAMPOCARPE, adj. fbot.) with shining fruit. LAMPRILLON, «. V. Lami-ro- YON. *LAMPR01E, lan-prwsi, s. f lamprey, lamptea. ' ♦LAMPROPHYLLEES, adj. et s.f. pi. class of plants. LAMPROYON, lan-prwa-yoii, ». m. young lamprey (perhaps the lampron); lamprean, lampern lamprillon, lainpreyon. *LAMPSANE ou HebSe ai'X MAMELLES, S.f. lampsana, Hip- (ple-wort. . ' ' *LAMPSANEES, adj. els:f. pi (6o/.) group of lactucetB. , 469 ' LAN LAN LAN bir, bat, bdse, antique : thire, Sbb, ovir. jeune mfiute bSurrc liin: •LAMPYRIDES, adj: et s. m. pi. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. *LAMPYRIS, s. m. lampyris, glow-worm. ^ *LAMYR6ES, adj. et a. f. pi. 0ot,) section of carduinea;. LANCE, lans, s. f. lance, spear, -r- ftrisfifc, lance prise. — a ou- trance on — , a fer dmoulu, a sharp-pointed lancq. Mfdndela — , the right-hand. Baisser la — , (.Jig.) to buckle to, to Itiss the .rod. Lance ou Lancier, a horseman that bears a lance, lancer, a lancp. — fourme, a man at arms completely accou- tred. Lance de drapeau, d'iten- dard, the staff of an ensign. Lance a feu, a sort of fire-work. — , a sort of fiery meteor, a sort of lancet. *LANCfeOLE ou Lancelee, «./. lanceola, nibwort. •LANClfiOLfi, adj. (.hoi.) lance- olate. 'LANCfiOLfeS, adj. et s. m. pi. family of fishes. LANCER, lanrsa, v. a. v. 78, to dart, to fling, to hurl, to throw, to cast. — dea isiUades, des regards, to ogle, to cast a sheep'sj eye. Lancer le cerf, to unhar- bour, totouse or dislodge a stag. — un cheval, to push on a horse. Lancer un vaisseau d la mer, (piai:) to launch a ship. — urie manaeuvri, to belay a rope. BE Lancer, v. r. v. 78, to rush, to shoot or fly. Lancer, t). n. v. 78, to sheer, to yaw to the right or left ofttJie ship's course. V. Embarder. LANCERON, s. m. middle-sized pike. *LANCETIER, s. m. lancet-case. *LANCETTE, lan-s4t, »./. fcAir.) a Jancet. Vii coup de — , bleed- in". LANCIER, lan-siJ, s. m. lancer. LANCIER E, lan-sl4r, s. /. waste-gatb (of a mill-dam). LANCIFOLlfi, adj. {hot.) with lanceolate )eaves. *LANCINANT, E, adj. imed.) shooting. Douleur — e, shooting pain. ♦LANCINER, v. n. v. 3. (,med.) to shoot. LANQOIIJ, lan-swir, s. m. mill- gate. LANDAMMAN, lan-da-min, .i. m.^Swiss magislratejlandamman. 'LANDAN ou T0DDA-PANNA,«.m. ;todda-p»nna, landan, sago tree. LANDAU ou Landaw, lan-d5, B. m. landau (coach). LANDE, land, s. f. a heath. LES Landes, (France) Landes. *Lande OTi'BausauE. V, Gen^t ipineux. Landes, rfe hune, (mar.) mttock-plates. LANDGRAVE, s. m. landgrave, a German count or prince. LANDGRAVIAT, s. m. landgra- viate. LANDGRAVINE, s./. landgra- vine (princess of Germany). 470 LANDI, s. m. dies indicta, St. Denis's fair. LANDIER, lan-dH, s. m. a kit- chen andiron. LANDWER, lan-dwfer, »./. land- wer (militia of Germany). • LANERET. lan-r*, j. *». lanne- ret, a sort of hawk. . LANGAGE, laniga*, ». m. lan- guage. II n'a que du — , he has nothing but talk. LANGARD, s. m. square sail of a brig ; a brig with a square sail. LANGE, lanz, 8. m. swaddling- clothes, swaddling-band, napkin. —i, (in priritiiig) blanket. *LANGOU, «. m. (plant of Mada- Eascar) langou. ANGOUSTIN'ES, adj. et s. f. ■pi. (crust) tribe of decapoda. LANGOUREUSEMENT, lan- g6o:r€uz-man, aiv, languishing- ly, in a droopjng manner, droop- ingly. Vime — , to linger, to pine away^ LANGOUREU-X, SE, lan-gflo- r^u, reuzloa/.languishing, droop- ing, lingering, pining, languor- ous. 11 est toiit ■ — , he pines away. V. Langbissant. LANGOUSTE, lan-g6o.st, s.jT. a very large lobster; locusta ma- rina ; hippocampus. LANGOUSTlERE,a/. alobster- net. LANGOIJSTIN, ». m. prawn. *LANGRAIEN, s.m. (bird of Ma- nilla) langraian. LANGROIS, s. et adj. tt native of Langres,oi' or belonging to Lan- gres. LANGUARDE, ad;. /. Notre vol- sine est — , our neighbour is a blab. LANGUE, lang, s. /. tongue. Tirer la — . (jig. etfam.) to draw out one's tongue ; to mock one. Avoir la — grasse, to speak thick, to lisp. Ifavoir point de — , to have the commandx>f one's tongue. Prendre — , fo get in- telligence, to learn news. Don- ner duplat de la — , to, collogue, to coax, to wheedle one. Coup de — , backbiting, slander, re- flection, lash. Jeter sa — aitr chiens, to give up. — , language, tongue, dialect. Maitre de — , a language-master or teacher of language. — , nation. — de terre, {jig.) a neck of land, a narrow piece of land. *Langue lie Jokc. V. ViPBRiNE. *Lanoue de cerf, lingua cervina, hart's-tongue. Lanotje de chien, cynoglossum, hound's-tongue. Lanque de ser- pent, ophioglossum, adder's- tongue. KGlossop^tres. Lan- GUE de voile, (Tnar.) goring of a sail. LANGUfe, E, n.thefti thiev- ing, pilfering; robberyi larceny ; stolen goods, spoil. — , plagiar- ism (literary theft). LARD, lar. s. m. siiig. bacon, lard, fat ; whale's fct. Gras A — , as fat as a hog. // ou elle fait du — , he or she grows fat by sleep- ing. *LARDAC£, adj. (med.) larda- ceous. L.\RDER, lar-da, v. a. v. 3, to lard ; to point. — un discours, to interlard or intersperse a speech (with quotations, etc.) . — de coups d'ipie, (fg.) to run through with a sword. LARDERASSE, s.f. (mar.) thick coarse rope, made of the toppings of hemp, for common use. ♦LARDITE, s.f. a sort of figured stone. '*LARDIZABALEE^,o LARGEMENT, lirs-man, adv. largely, abundantly, am ply, fully, entirely, well, plentifully. Pein- dre. — :, to paint in a grand man- ner. [Largemenl may come between the auxiliary and the verb, except withoTiZ'a.* onValargementricom- pensi ; on Vn largement is harsh.] LARGESSE, lar zH, s.f. largess, liberality, bounty, munificence; gift, present. Pihes de — s,largess, a dole. LARGEUR.lar-ifiur.s./.breadlh. widtli;wideneS3.1argene33,broad- ness. — , (mar.) breadth, width. LARGHETfO, adv. (mus.) lar- ghetto. LAUGO, adv. (mus.) largo. LARGUE, s. ml (mdr.) sea-room, the offward or ufling. Vent — , a quarter-wind, a la Largue, out at sea, off. Largoe, adj. lax, slack. Ecoutes — a, flowing sheets. LARGUER, V. a. v. 3, (mar.) fc relax, to loosen; to overhaul «7ie amarre, to cast off or let go a belayed rope.' largue le hf oxxdhe lelof! up tacks and sfieets ! Bardage qui a largue, a butt which has sprung. Vaisseau qui largue de partout, an old shin LAR LAT LAT bir, bit, hise antique : thfere. 4bb, ovdr, j^une mSute, b£uri^, hin: that strains violently in a high sea. — , to bear up, to sail large. ♦LARlbfiS, aij. et s. m. pi (om.) family of palmipedes. LARIGOT, la-ri-g&, s. m. a kind of flute or pipe. Boire & tire- larigat, \fam.) to drinic hard. LARINX.s. m. F. Larynx. *LARIX, la-riks, s. m. the larch- tree. V. MSlijze. » L A R IM A I R E, ad;. (&o«.) tear- shaped. LARME, larm, s.f. tear. Pleurer d (Maudes — s, to shed bitter tears, to weep bitterly. Rire aux — s, to latigh till the tears come. — , if am.) drop. Une — de vin, a drop of wine. *Larme de' Job, (plant) lachiyma JobI, Job's tears. *Larmes de cerff lachryma cervi, "^Larme de vigne, g'utta or la- dhryiha vitis. Larme' de verre ou Larme haiavimie de HoUdnde oil d'Angleierre; lachryma Bata- vica, Rupert's drop. — de plomb, fowling shoti Larme, (arc/i.) drop. LARMIER, lir-mli, s.m. {arch.) the brow or coping of a wall ; the eave or drip of a house, soffit ; the head (of the shaft of a chim- ney). Larmiers, ihe eye-veins of a horse. LARMIERES, s. /. pi. openings below the stag's eyes. LARMOIEMENT, «. m. delacry- mation, wateriness of the eyes. LARM_OYANT,E, lar-mwa- yan, yant, adj. v. weeping, in tears, crying. iLarmoyant follows the noun.] LARMOYER, lar-mwa-y4,j).n.v. 80, to cry, to weep, to shed tears. *LARRADES, adj. et s. m. pi. {enl.) family of hymenoptera. *LARRATES, adj. et e. m. pi. (fnt.) tribe of hymenoptera. ' LARRON, ESSE, li-ron, 1&-t6- nSs, s. m. et f. thief — , a leaf turned down in a book which has not been cut with the rest. Larron de plume, the pith of a quill. LARRONNEAU, la-rA-n5, s. m. a little or young thief; a pil- ferer, filcher. (Litlle used.) LARRONS (iLES DES) ou Ma- riannes, s.f. pi. Ladrone Islands. ""LARUS, s. m. (om.) larus, coddy- moddy. *LARV£,>./. (en(.) larva. Larves, larv, ». m. pi. {antiq.) larvae, name given to the souls of the wicked. 'LARVfe, adj. (jned.) masked. •LARVIFORJVIE, adj. (n. A.) lar- va-shaped. ' ■•LARVIPARE, (!(//. (en«.) larvi- parous. *LARYNGE, E, li-rire-za, adj. iftnat.) laryngean. *LARYNGIEN, NE, la-rin-ri^h, 2iSn, adj. tflnat.) laryngean, *LARYNGITE, s.f. {med.) inflam- mation of the larynx. •LARYNGOSTOMES, adj. et s. m.pl. typeofarticulata. ♦LARYNGOTOMIE, «./. (fc/iir.) larvngotomy. " in *LARYNX, li-rinks, ». {anat.) la- rynx, LAS, SE, li, las, adj. tired, wea- ry, or fatigued iVith; tired or weary of. Un — d'aller, (fam.) a heavy body, n lazy fellow. Faire qud^ue chose de guerre — se, to do a thiiig for the sake of peace and quietness; ' ' Las, las, part. mt. alas ! alack ! LASCI-F, VE, la^slf, siv, adj. lascivious, lewd, lustful, wanton, lecherous, ruttish, rampant, libi- dinous. [Lascif foUovfs the noun.] LASCIVEMENT, la-slv-riian, ade. lasciviously, lecherously, lewdly, loosely, wantoiily. iLascivement follows the verb.] LASCIVETfi, la-slv-td, a./, las- ciyiousness, lewdness, lechery, waiitonness, lust, lustfulness, li- bidinous^ness. *LASER ou Lasgrpitium, s. m. laserpitiumi laserwort. *LASIANTH£, adj. {hot.) with downy flowers. , > ■'LASIOCARPE, dcLj. (i,b<.) with downy fruit. ■►LASIOGLOTTE, o4;.(W.) with downy pod. *LASIOP£TALfeES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) tribe of byttneriacese. »LASIOFrERE, adj. {mam.) with downy wings. . ^ *LASI (JRE, od;. (Jot) with downy peduncles; ..(nuz/»*),/, (antiij.) le- gion. {TJgion is still used ibr the regiments of the national guard, for those of the gendarmerie, e;c.) Legion dhonneur, legion of ho- nour. — , host. (Fam.) LEGIONNAIRE, Ia^i64i6r, s.m. et adj. Roman soldier belonging to a legion ; legionary ; member of the legion of honour. LEGISLAT-EUR, RICE, la^sls- la-t^ur, tris, s. legislator, law- giver. Un roi — , (adj.) a legis- lating king. . L£GISLATI-F, VE, la^is-U-tif, tlv, adj. legislative. [Ligislatif follows the noun.] LEGISLATION, la-zIs-U-sion, s. f. legislation. Vn cours de — , lectures on legislation. LEGISLATIVEMENT, adv. by way of legislation. LEGISLATURE, s.f. legislature; legislative assembly. Pendant la premiere — , during the session of the first legislative assembly. LEGISTE, la-zlst, s. m. legist, civilian. LEGITIMAIRE, s. m. reduced or confined to his or her portion. LEGITIMATION, U-zi-ti-mi- slon, s.f. legitimation, legitimat- ing. ♦LEGITIIME, U-zi-tira, adj. le- gitimate, rightful, IntirU — , lawful irtterest. — , just, lawful, fair. \XJgitime, in the sense of law- ful, follows; in the sense ot fair may precede the noun.] Legitime, a. f. portion or share that a child has by law in his parent's estate. 11 a iti riduil & sa — , he was cut off with a shilling. LEGlTIMEMENT, la-al-tlm- man,'a<2v. legitimately, lawfully, justly, rightfully, fairly. [ljgitimem£nt after the verb; between the auxil. and the verb.] LEGITIMER, U^zi-tl-ma , v. a. V. 3, to legitimate ; to legalize ; to justify, to apologize or be an apology for, to legalize. LEGITIMISME, s. m. legitimism, legitimacy. LEGITIMISTE, adj. et „. legiti- mist. LfiCmMITE, U-zi-tI-mI-t5, s. f. legitimacy, lawfulness, right- fulness, fairness. LEGS, 16, s. m. legacy, gift by will. LEGVANA ou Ighane, s. V. SS- NEMBI. LEGUEIJ, v. a, v. 77, to bequeath. — •XfS-) '"> bequeath, to trans- mii. LEGUME, la-gfim, s.m. leg\ime, Eulse, pease. Legumes, vegeta- les, greens, roots, herbs. Le- gume, (bot.) legume (pod, cod.) ■►LEGUMINE, s. f. {cUm^ le- gumine, *LEGUMINEUSES, wLj. et »,/. pZ. family of plants. *LEGUMINEU-X, SE, adj. (ioil.) leguminOiis. ■ [jjiguminiEux follows the nottn.] ♦LfiGUMINlFORME, adj. (n. h.) pod-shaped. ♦LEGUMINODE, s. m. term ap- plied to fruit, ■►LEGUOTIDEES, adj. et s.f.pl. (hot.) tribe of rhizophoreK. * L E I, (from the Greek, Xtioj , smooth,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., etc., and signifies smooth, polish- ed, as — *L£IANTHERE, adj.iioi.) with smooth anthers. '"LEICHE, s. m. sword-grass, bur- weed. LEIDE, », /. (Holland) Leyden, 'LEIMONITES, adj. et s. m.pl. (orn.) family of sylvicolse. *L£I0DERMES, adj. et s. m.pl. (rep.) family of ophidii. *LEIPOMES, adj. et s. m.pl. fa- mily of fishes. LEMAN (lac de) ou lac de Ge- Ni?VE, s. m. the Lake of Geneva, Lake Leman. *LEMANIEES. adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of algas. LEMBAIRES, s. m. pi. (antiq.) lembarii, (kind of troops.) *LEMING ou Lemmar, s. m. lem mer or lemming, sable-mouse. *LEMMAi s. m. (plant) lemma. LEMMATIQUE, adj. lemmatic LEMMEj 16m, «. m. (geom.\ lemma. ■►LEMNACEES, LemnSes, adj. et s. f. pi. families of plants. ■'LEMNISQUE, s. m. appendices of the taenia. *LEM0DIP0DES, adj. el s. m.pl. order of Crustacea. LEMOU, Lemon, s. m. K Ca- PRICORNE. LEMUNCULE, s. m. a fishing boat of the ancients. LEMURALES. V. Lemuries. LEMURES, s.f. pi. V. Larves. "LEMURIDES, LfiMCRiEss, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. LfiMtlRIES ou LSmurales, s.f. pi (antiq ) lemuria or lemuralia. LENDEMAIN, land-min, s. m. the morrow, the next day, the day after, the day following. LENDORE, lan-dftr, s. m. et f humdrum. C"es( un — , he is a humdrum. (Pop.) *LENIFIER, la-ni-f ia, v. a. v. 3, {med.)'Xo lenify, to assuage. • *L£NITIF, VE, la-ni-lif, adj. s.m. (med.) lenitive. — ,(^.) lenitive, soothing. [/,^?7i(i/ follows the noun.] *LENT, E, lam, lant, adj. slow, sluggish, backward, tardy ; dull, lingering. Uncjievre — e, a slow, hectic, lingerin^r fever. [Lmt usually follows the noun , LEP LEQ LES field, fig, vin; rftbe, rfib, Idrd, mfioA, hAod, vus, raon: bilse, bit, brun. governs dans with the noun; & wUh the verb in the infinitive.] LENTE, lant, s. f: a nit. LENTEMENT, lant-ni^n, adv. s)pwly, leisurely. [t^jUement follows the verb.] LfiNTEUR, lan-t4ur, «. /. slow- ness, slackaess, tardiness, back- wardness. *L,ENTIBULARI£ES, adj. el s. f. pi. family of plants. •LENTICELLE, Lknticule, .. /. (hot.) lenticular g^and.. I,C;NTiCULAIRE, Un-tl-ft&-14i, 9(/j7, lenticular, lentiforra. 'iiENTICULK, E, et LeNTIFORME, aiy. (anal.) lenticular, lenliform. •LENTILLAC, i>. m. eatulus, spotted shark. LENTILLADE, a./. V. Raie au long bee. "LENTILLE, lan-ti/, s.f. lentil. — , freckle. — ', lens, ' iplur.) lenses, a tnagnifying-glass. *Len- TILLE d'EAU OU LenTILLE DE9 MA- RAis, lenticula' palustris; duck's meat, duck-weed, lemna. *Len- TIJCLE DE PIERRE. V. PlERRE len- ticulaire. Lentille, pendulum- bob. L E N T I L L E U - X, SE, a(?J. freckled. iLentilleiix- follows the noun,] *LENTISQUE, lan-tisk, s. m. lentisc, mastic-tree. — du Pi- rou. v. MoLtE. -LfeOCROCarTE, s. m. (.mam.) leocrocolta. LtONIN, E, la-6-nin, nln, adj. leonine. (Chitefly used as fol- lows): Sociiti — e, ' the lion's partnership, leonine partnership. Un partage — , the lion's share. I/EONIN, E, leonine. Vers — s, leonine verses. [tdonin follows the noun.] •LEONTIASE, LS0NTIAS15, s. /. (jned.) leontiasis. . •LEONTOPETALON, s. m.i}>ol,) leontice or lepntopetalon. *LfiONl'OPoblEES, adj. et s.f. pt (Sot) division of inuleffi. *L£0PARD, la-6-pir, s. m. leo- pard, libbard. LionUopardii(bl.) a lion paissant-gardant. I^s — s, le — , the leopard, the English leopard, England (in poetry and oratorical style). *LEPADIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (moC.) iamily of therozoa. *LEPALp, 3. m. (boVi lepal. 'Lt,P.AS, s. m. (shell) lepas, pa- tella. LEPI, (from the Greek, Atj-it, a scale,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and sig- nifies covered with small scales or resembling them. *LEPICK]\E, s.f. (bot.) lepicena. •LfiPIDINfeES, wij. et s. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of cruciferffi. *L£PIDIUM, «. m. (plant) lepi- dium. ■►LfePIDOCARYEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) tribe of palmse. *LEPIDOPHYLLEES, adj. el s. f.pl. Ibot.) group of asterete. *LfiPIDOPOMES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of fishes. *L6PID0PTERE, ». m. (en«.) a I lepidopter. Les insectes — s, adj. the lepidoptera. •Lt:PIDOPTERES, LtoDiop- TERES, adj. el s. m. pi. order of insects. *LEPISME, s. ni. (6o(.j lepisma. *LEPISMENES, adj. el s. m.pl. lent.) family of thysanura. *L£P0RIDES, Leporins, adj. el s. m. pi. families of mammalia. *L^PRARlfeES, adj. el ». /. pi. {bol.) family of lichenes. •LEPRE, 16pr, «. /. leprosy. •LEPR^ES, adj. el s.f. pi. {hoi.) tribe of lichenes. *UiPREB.X, SE,U.prSu,pr6uz, adj. subst. leprous ; a leper. [Ujyreux follows the noun.] •LfePROSERIE, la.pr6z-rt, s.f. a lazaretto, lazar-holise, pest- house. *LEPTA or O, (from the Greek, XtTTros, slender,) is prefixed to many terms of natural history, etc., and signifies small, slender. *LEFrrDES, adj. et s. m. pi. fa- mily of insects, *LEPTOCEPHALES, adj. ets.m. pi. family of fishes. ♦LEPTODACTYLES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. *l,EPTOMi.TtES, adj. et s. /. pi. (bot.) family of confervoidese. •LEPTOJN'TIQUE, adj. et s. m. [med.) attenuant. *LEPT0PHIN£ES, adj. et s.m. (raa.) group of serpents. *1.EPT0P0DES, adj. et s. m. pi order of conchophora. *LEPTORAMPHES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of passeres. *LEPTOSOMES, adj. el s. m. pi. families of fishes. *LEFrOSPERMfeES, arfj. ets.f. pi. {bat.) tribe of myrtacese. ♦LEPTURE. s. m. (insect) leptura. *LEPTURi;TES, adj. el s. m. pi. (enl.) tribe of coleoptera. •LEPTYNITE, adj. (,min.) a va- riety of felspar. ♦LfePYROPHYTE, sm. {bol.) the coniferae. LEQUEL, LAftDELLE, 15-441; la- kil, pron. which. J^quel, la- quelle vous plaU < dfivantofffi? which do you like best? Le- auEL, that which, whichever, which. (In this case it is never the subject of the proposition which it connects with the an- tecedent,) who, which. C'esl un homme duquel je vous riponds, he is a man for whom I'll stand your security. Lequel (is some- times used as a subject to the proposition which it connects with the antecedent, in cases where out would be ambiguous,) Who, which. Jl V a une Edition de ce livre, laqueUe se vend, etc., there is an edition of that book, which sells, etc. (It is, however used as subject in law language, in business, etc., where no am- biguity is to be apprehended.) On a enlendu iriAs timoins, les' quels onl ' dit, three witnesses have been heard, who have said. LER et LISER, terminaisons ver- hales. ■ La premihe marque pare- menl Tital de la chose, ce qu'elle est, ce qu'elle devient ; la seconde exprime une action, ce qtConfa'l de la chose, cc qu'on la rend. *LftRfi, s. /. a sort of bat. *L£RI£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) siib-tribe of mutisiaceae. *LERNE, s.f. (zoo.) lemea. •►LERNfelFORMES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of crbstacea. ■"L^ROT, s. m. mus avellanarum, the smaller dormouse. LES, IS, art. def. the. Les hommes el les femmes qui, both the men and the women Who, etc. Les, pron. adj. suppliant, them. Je — vois, I see them. LfeSARD. r. Lezard. LESE OU Li5ZE, ISz, adj. Crime de Use-majesti, high-treason. Vn crime de lese-faculii, high treason against the faculty. (Fam. in this last phrase.) Lt:SER, la-za, v. a. v. 77, lo wrong, to aggrieve, to injure. *L4SIC0LLE, adj. (n. h.) with neck deeply furrowed. LftSINE, la-zln, n. f. niggardli- ness, stinginess \ sordid parsi- mony, sparingness. LfeSIKER, la-zi-na, v. n. v. 3, to be niggardly or sordidly par- simonious, to be stingy. LfeSINERIE, s. /. stingy, nig- gardly action ; stinginess. LfiSINEU-R, SE, adj. niggardly, stingy. LESION, la-zion, s.f. damage, grievance, wrong. * — , (chiri) lesion, hurt. *LESK£AC£ES, adj. el *. /. pi. (6o(.) tribe of musci. LESSIVE, ISs-siy, s. /. lie-wash- ing or lee-washing, wash; lixi- vium, lie. Blanc de — , lie- washed. 11 a fait une grayide — , he has had a sweeping loss. Mere — , firsting- * — , (chim.) washing. — , the third sugar boiler or copper. LESSIVER, IS-si-va, v. n. v. 3, to wash in lye. LEST, s.m. (mar.) ballast, lastage. — de plmigeurs, a weight used by divers in the coral fisherj-. Voile A —, port-sail. — , (mea- sure, etc.,) last. LESTAGE,' l^s-taz, s. m. (mar.) lastage. ballasting. LESTE, li5st, adj. smart, brisk, nimble, active ; light. Un iifui- page — , a smart equipage. Ceai un homme — en affaires, he is a .clever fellow in business. — , (fg.) free, bold, unceremonious, unscrupulous. TLeste follows the noun.] '■ 475 LEU XBV LEV bar, bat, bdse, antique: thire, 4bb, ov^r, jeune, rafeute, bSurre, li^n: LESTEMENT. l*st-man, adv. smartly, cleverly, freely, boldly. [LestBment after the verb; be- tween the anxil. and > the verb.] LESTER, ISs-ta, I), a. v. 3, (mar.) to ballast, ta ballast a vessel, to furnish her with ballast LESTEUR, IJs-tSur, s. m. a boat to carry ballast, a lighter. — , a ballast-lighterman. LESTRIGONS, «. m. pi. (anli^.) Lcstrignnes, people of Campania. LETHARGIE, la-tar-zl, »./. le- thargy. LfiTIIARGIQUE,la-tar-2ik, adj. lethargic, dead, deathlike. [Lilhargique usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] LfiTHIFERE, adj. lethiferous, deadly. *LETHIFERES, adj. et x. m.pl. (rep.) section of ophidii, *LETHAL1TE, s. /. (cliir.) mor- tality (of wounds). LETRE, f. V. Bois de fer. LETTRE, letr, j>. /. letter, cha- racter, print. — s longueg, long letters or descending letters. '^, hand, handwriting. Lettres, letter or literal sense. Ren- dre d la — , to render word for word or literally. Ajouter d la —, to exaggerate. Lettre, ( V. Epf TRE.) letter, epistle, missive. — de cltange, remittance, a hill of exchange. — (fe cr *Lfi VIGATION, la-vl-gi-slon,s. /. (cltim.) levigation. (Not in use.) LEVIGE, E, part, de Liviger, V. 79, levigated. LEVIGER, la-vi-za, ». a. v. 79, to levigate. (Not in use.) •LEVIROSTRES, adj. et s. m. pi (orn.) family of scansores. LEVIS, 1^-vI, adj. Pont-levis, a di-awbridge. LtVITE, la-vit, s. m. Levite. LEVITIQUE, la-vl-tik, ». m. Leviticus ; ( adj.) Levitical. LEVRAUDER, v. a. v. 3, (Jg.) to hunt one down, to pester. (Fam.) LEVRAUT, l^-vro, «. m. leveret, a young hare. LEVRE, livr, «./. lip. — »/ral- ches, rouges, vermeWes, rosy lijB. LisvRES, (hot.) lips. L^VRETEAU,- s. m. a young hare still sucking. LEVRETEUR, s. m. greyhound- keeper. (Not in use.) LEVRETTfi, E, adj. greyhouiid- shaped. LE VRETTE, li-\tit, s.f. a grey- houndTbitch. LEViRETTER, v. n. v. 3, to hunt a hare with greyhounds. (Obs.) LEVRETTERIE, ». /. method of rearing greyhounds; LfeVRICHE, s.f. a young grdy- hound-bitch. (Not in use.) LfiVRIER, la-vrl-a, ». nJ. grey- hound. LEVRON, l^-vro7t, s. m. a young or little greyhound. LEVtTRE, iS-vir,- s. /. yeast, barm; the skin or rind cut off from a piece of bacon. LEVORIER, s.m. yeast merchant. LEXIARQUE, s. m. (aniiq.) lexi- archus, (Greek magistrate.) LEXICOGRAPHJi, i4k-si-k6- gr&f, s. m. a lexicographer. LEXICOGftAPHIE, »./. lexico- graphy. L E X I C O G R A PHIQUE, odj. lexicographic, lexicographical. LEXIQUE, Uk-sik, s.m. a lexicon. LEYDE, s. m. Leyden. *LEYSfeRfiES, trfj. et >. f. pi (bot.) group of inuleee. LEZ, adv. hard by, near. Le Plessis lez-Tours, le Plessis near Tours. *LEZARp, la-z&r, s. m. lacerta, lizard: — gris ordinaire, lizard, land-eft. — icailleux, lacerta squamosa Indica. — fouetteur, V. CoRDyLE. — g-o?(rei«:, leguana. — de mer. V: DraconcOl.'E, — volant, dragon, winged serpent. — itoili, stellipn. ;LEZARDE,U-zard, s. f. a cre- vice in a wall. ! Li Z A R D £ , E.adj. creviced, cracked, fissured. SE Lezaroer, v. r. v. 3, to crack, to become cracked. LEZE. V. LiiSE. L H A M A ou Lama, s. m. V. Glama, Paco. *LIABfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) sub-tribe of veraonieffi. * LIAIS, lift, ». m. a very hard, close-grained freestone. LIAISON, lift-zon, s. /. joining, joint, birtding. Mamhnerieen — , bound masonry. Liaison; con- necting hair-strokes (in writing). — \ (mus.) tie, slur. — , (.cui.) dilu- ted yplks of eggs, etc. — , (gram.) connective, Conjunction ^ (fig.) connexion ; intimacy. Liai- sons, au pi. Associates, compa- nions. Liaison, (in hawking,) pounce, pouncing. Liaisons, strengthening- pieces; every thing that strengthens a vesse}. LIAISONNER, Ii4-s6-nd, v.a. v. 3, (in masonry.) to bind. *LIANE, s.f. a sort of convolvu- lus or bindweed. LIANT, li-an, ant, adj. v. that incorporates easily; supple or pliable. [Liant follows the noun.] LIARD, Hir, s. m. farthing. LI ARDER, ». 71. V. 3, to contribute in small sums, to pay by farthings. •LIASIQUE, adj.(geol) group of fermations. LIASSE, li-ls, «./. a bundle of papers, file ; string, tape. *LIATRID£ES, adj. et s. f. pi (bal.) section of synanthoreiB. LIBAGE, ll-ba«, s.m: rough atone. LIBAN; s. m. (mount) Libanus, Lebanon. ♦LIBANOTIS, s. m. (plant,) liba- notis. LIBATION, li-b!i-sio7<, s.f. liba- tion. Faire des — s, (fam.) to drink hard, copiously. LIBELLATIQUES, «. m. etf. pi (eccl. hist.) libellalici. ' LIBELLE, U-bM, s. m. libel, lampoon. LIBELLER, v. 3, li-bfil-U, wti exploit, to declare upon an actioa of^ trespass, etc. -^—un mandement, (finance,) to specii^ the purpose of the sum stated m bu order. LIBELUSTE, s. m. libeller. *LIBELLULINES, adj. et s.f. pi (ent.) family of neuroptera. *LIBELLULOiDES, adj. et s. f. pi (ent.) the neuroptera. *LIBER, «. 771. (hot.) liber. UB&RA, s. m. (in church-service,) libera. LiBfeRAL, E, \l.bi.Tk\,adj. libe- ral, free, generous, bounteous, freehearted, openhanded. [Libiral follows the noun.] LIBfiRALEMENT, li-ba-r&I- man, adv. liberally, bountifully, laraely, generously, bounteously. LIBERALISME, s. 7n. liberalism ; the liberal party, the liberals. LIBERALITE, li-ba-ra-ll-la, s. /.liberality; bounty. LIBERAT-EUR, RICE,li-b4-ra. tSur, tris, 8. deliverer, liberator, rescuer. LIBERATI-F, VE, adj. freedom- giving; liberating. LIBERATION, ll-ba-rsi-sion. s. f (jur.) discharge, riddance, de- liverance. La — de CElal, the discharge of the national debt. LIBErE, E, part: de Lihirer,\. Tt. Forfat — , returned convict. LIBERER,ll-b!l-rd,r. a. V. 77, (Jwr.) to. free, to exempt, to rid. SE LiB^RER, to clear, to pay off one's debts, engagemenis; *LIBERISQUAME, ad^. (bot.) term applied to the pericliniura. LTBERTfi, U-bfr-td, s.f. liberty, free-Will; ii-eedom; latitude; ease, ■ facility. Use. La ■^- des ses mem- bres, the use of his limbs. — de ventre, openness of the bowels. — de langue, (man.) (a void space left in the middle of a bit), liber- ty, scatch-mouth, cannon-mouih, etc. LiiiERTi:s, (plur.) freedcm immunities. LIBERTIN, E, li-bfr-ti)!, tin, adj. subst. libertine, rakish, rake. Oest line ^e, she is a wanlon. Des conies •^.i, licentious, broad tales. Imagination — e, wild, reckless, flighty, riotous imagi- nation. LiBERTiN, idle, truant. LiBEBTiN, free-thinking, free- thinker. (Old.) LIBERTINAGE, ll-bf r-ti-nai, s. 777. libertinism, lewdness, loose- ness. Cela sent le — , that sa- vours of free-thinking. (Old in this last sense.) — d' esprit, flighti- ness, recklessness, wildness of wit. LIBERTINER, ll-b«r-li-na, ti.Ti. V. 3, to rake, to- be rakish; to idle, to play the truant. (Fam.) 477 Lie LIE LIE bir bit, bdse antique : lh*rc, 4bb, 01 dr.j^fine, iniute, bfiurre li^n: beLibertiner, t). r.v. 3, to be rak- ish, to play the idler, the truant. UBIDINEU-X, SE, li.bl-di.n4u, n^uz, adj. libidinouB. LIBOURET, «. m. a rod to fish mackerels with, a mackerel-line. LIBRAIRE, ll-br4r, ». m. book- seller, stationer. LIBRAIRIE, li-br4-rl, ». f. book- trade, book-selling; stationery; library. La. — duni, du cdbinel, the king's library. LIBR.ATION, ». f. (astr.) libratlon. UBRE, libr, adj. free; at liberty, unguarded, unconlined ; bold, broad. Libre dans m taille, of a free and easy shape. Avoir la parole, la voix — , to have an easy utterance, Aixiir ta main libra, to have an easy, a light hand. Se tenir le ventre — , to keep one's body loose or open. — . rid, ex- empt. Des vent — », verses of unequal metre. Espace! — , empty space, clear ground. Papier — , unstamped paper. {Papier mart, same sense.) [Libre follows the noun.] LIBREMENT, li-br^-man, adv. freely, boldly. En uier — , to treat freely, to make freely. [Librement follows the verb.] LICE, lis, s. /. list. Bnt.rer dans la — , en — , to enter the lists. — , lists, field, arena. Lies, a bitch hound. KLissE. LICENCE, ll-sans, «./. license, leave ; a licentiate's degree. — s, lellret de — , a licentiate's diplo- ma; the two years of a master of arts, prior to his being a licen- tiate. (Old.) — , liberty, latitude ; licentiousness, ^pomque, poeti- cal license. LICENClfi, ll-san-sH, ». /. a licentiate. LICENCIEMENT, ll-s^n-st- man, des troupes, s. m. disband- ing troops. LICENCIER, U-san-sia, des troupes, v.a.v. 3, to disband troops. SE LicENCiER, «. r. V. 3, to grow licentious, to take too great a latitude, to be so bold as. (Old in this sense.) To give the degree of licentiate. LICENCIEUSEMENT, ll-san- sl-duz-man, adv. licentiously, lewdly, dissolutely. [Licencieusemenl follows the verb.] L1CENCIEIT.X,SE, li-san-sl-^n, l. class of plants. LILAC DE terre, a. m. Y, Mousse grecque. *LILAS, M-li, a. m. lilac or the pipe-tree. — de Ferae, the privet-leaved lilac or Pereian jasmine, Arabian bean. — dea Indea. V. Azedarach. LILAS, adj. lilac colour. *LILIAC£E, adj. J. (bot.) liliaee- ous, *LILIAC£ES, Liliiflores, adj. el a.f.jpl. classes of plants. LILITH, a. m. (term of cabalists) Lilith. *LILIUM, 5. m. (pharm.) lilium. *LiLiuM lapidium, lilium lapi- deum, encrinite. *LILIUM DE PARACELSE ou Teinture des mktaux, (pharm.) lilium Paracelsi. *LIMACE, I I-mis, »./. ou Limas, a. m. slug, slug-snail, dew-snail ; limax, XiMACE de mer. V. LiisvRE marin. LiMACE, a. f. Archimedes' screw, spiral pump. *LIMACftS, LiMACiENS, adj. el a. m. pi (mol.) families of gastero- ♦LIMACINfiS, adi. el a. m. pi. family of paracepnalophora. •LIMACOIDES, adj. et a. m. pi. (annel.) order ofenlhelmintha. *LIMA, o\iT, je une m£ute, bfiurre Uin; PACES, adj. el s. ire. pi. families of birds. *LIMN£ac£s, adj, el s. m. pi. (mot.) family of gasteropoda. *UMNtRNS,.a,lj..et s. m. pi. family of moUusca. *I,IMN£MICOLYiyiBES, arfj. el >. m.^i. family of birds.' ' 'LIMNEOPHJLES, adj. el s. m. pi, (mol.) division of gasteropoda. ♦LiteNIZfiTfiRES, adj. el s. m. J)/, sub-order of birds. •L I M N O B A T E R ES, Limno- CLEPTEs, adj. el s. m. pi. (orn.) families of gralte. *LIMNOCOCHLIDES, adj. et s. m.pl. (mol.) family of gasteropoda, *LIMNOCOLYMBES, Limno- DROMKS,. qdj: el s. m. pi. families of birds *LIMNONfeOSSES, aifj. el s. m. p/. sub-order of birds. ' *UU!iO?mhKS.'adj:el s. m,pl. {mol) sub-order of gasteropoda.' •LIMNOPOLYPES, adj. el s. m. pf. (soo.) family of polypi. *L[MNOPTENES, adj. et 4. m. pi. (om.) sub-order or mydalbi-- nithes. *LIMNORTHOPTENES, adj. el s. m.pl, (orn.) family of grallie. *LIMOCTONIE, s. f. {med.-j. in- anition. *LIMODORE, «. m, (plant) limo- dorum. *LIM0D0R6ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bol.) tribe of orcliideaB. i *LIMOINE, s.f, (plant) limonia. LIMON, li-mon, s. m. slime, lime, ooze. — , ijig.) dust, clay. Forme du mime — , formed from' the same dust. * — , lemon, citron, pomecitron; a shaft (of a cart); the string-board of a staircase. LIMpNADE, , li-mA,nad,: «. /. lemonade. LIMONADI-ER, ERE, ll-m6-na- dla, diJr, s.m. elf, maker, seller of lemonad e, coffee-house keep^n LIMONER, J), n, v. 3, to be fit for shafts; (cih.) to take away the muddy taste of fish by means of boiling water. 'LIMONEU-X, SE, U-nt6.n6ii, tieuz, adj. muddy, oozy, slimy, marshy. [Zdmoneux follows the noun.] LIMONIER, ll-'m6-nia, s.'m.'ii, thiller or thill -horse. * — , the lemon-lree, pomecitron-tree. LIMONIERE, s.f. a four-wheel- ed vehicle or carriage having two shafts instead of a pole. »LIMOSELLES, adj: el s. f. pi, (en/.) tribe of myodarise. LIMOSINAGE, s. jn. rough'Wall- ing. Limousin, ll-m6o-zin, s. m. rough- waller, mason. , ; i , ; ' •LIMOUSINE, ll-mflo-sln, s. /. (anemone,) limonia. LIMOUSINER, V. n. v. 3, to rough-wall. LIMPIDE, lin-pid, adj. limpid, clear. [lAmpide usually follows, may precede the noun; analogy and 4!»n harmony to be at^enf^ed to. See Adjectif.] LIMPIDITY, lin- pi di- tsl, .. /. limpidness, clearness, ♦LIMULIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (crust.) family of entomostraca. *LIMULI.ENS, adj. eti. m. pi. (crtist.) femily of decapoda. LIMURE, 11-milr, s. /. filing; polish. (Sometimes used in the sense of limaille.) > LIN, lin, s. m, lint, flax. Graine de — , linseed. Grisde — ,grisde- lin or grizelin. — era, raw flax. — , linen. *LiN de Sibirie, s, m. Siberian Eerennial flax. iiN oriental^ s. m, a sort ofjndian animal. Lin sauvage purgatif, purging-flax, miU,mountain, li- naria, toad-flax. Lin fossile in- combustible, V. Amiante. Lin maritime, V, Conferva. *LINACfiES, LifiEES, adj, et s.f. pi. family of plants. *LINA1RE, s.f. V. Lin sauvage. LINCEUL, lin-s^ ul, s.m. winding- 'sheet, shroud. LlNDERNIACfiES, adj. et s: f. pi. (bot.) section ofscrofularieos. LINEAIRE, U-nd-fer, adj. linear. Perspective — ,linearperspective. *Feuille — , (iof.) linear lea£ LINEAL, E, adj, (jur,) lineal, in a right line. LINEAMENT, U-nd-a-man, ». m, lineament, feature, line. *LINE ARIFOLI6, adj, {bol.) with linear leaves. ; / *LIN£0LE, adj, {mol) with co- loured lines. LINETTE, «./. linseed, LiNGE, linz, s,m. linpp.' tin petit -T-,a lin,en rag. , — de lit, bed ■linen. . - LING-ER,. ERE, liB'si, zir, s, m, et f one who makes or sells linen ; one who keeps^ a linen- shop; a linen-draper; a seam- ctrpss LINGERIE, iinz-ri, s. /. linen- trad^ ; the place where ^e linen is kept; laundry. , LINGOT, lin-g5, ?, m, ingot or wedge. Or en — , gold in bullion. — , slug. 2Vrer avec des — s, to shoot with slugs. LINGOTIERE, Im-g6-tl4r, a /. an ingot-mould. *LINGUAL, E, lin-gwal, adj. (anat.) lingual ; (gram.) lingual. [Lingual follows the noun.] *LINGUE, s. f, ling, (fish.) LINGUET, s. m, {mar.) the poll of the capstern. *LINGUIFOLl£i adj, (bot,)viHh tongue-shaped leaves. ■ ■ ■^LINGUIFORME, Linqulaike, LiNQULE, adj. (71. h.) tongiie- shaped. LINGUISTE, lin-gwlst, .t. m, lin- guist. LINGUISTIQUE, a. /. compara- tive and philosophical study of languages; science of languages, ♦LINGUISUGES, ad}, et s, m. pi, divisioaof insects. *L1NGULACEES, ai«. et ». m,pl {mol,) family of bracuiopoda. LINIERE, «./. a flax-plot; a flai woman. ♦LINIIMENT, ll-ni^man, a. m. {med.) liniment, ointment. IJNON, li-non, s. m, lawn. *LINOT, TE, li-n5, nftt, s. rock- linnet,hen-linnet,linnet. {Linotle is vety generally used instead of Knot.) LIN0TTE,li-n5t, s.f. hen-linnet. Siffier une -=— , to whistle a linnet. C'est une tele de — , he or she Is hare-brained. {Fam.) Sifi&r la — , to take a drop too much; to be in limbo. (Prov. pop.) LINTEAU, X, lin-t6, «. m. lintel. LINX, s.m. KLynx. LION, NE, H-on, Sn, ». lion, li- oness. Lion, {aslr.) Leo. 'Lion MARIN, leo-marinus, sea -linn; *{crust.) leo- cancer. *LiON des pucerons, lion - pucecon. Lion, {■mar.) the. lion on a ship's head-; a bracing (for the stanchions of the liold.) Pied de —. V. Pied. Dent de. — . V, Pissenlit. LIONCEAU, X, 11-offl-so, s, m, a lion's wbelp, a young lion. LtONJife, E, adj. (ill.) lionne. , LIOUBE, s. f. {mar,) scarf by which a jiirymast is attached>:{o the stump of a mast. *LIPA RIDES, adj. et s. m.pl {enVi . group of curculionites. *LIPAROCELE, s. f. {med,) li- poma of the scrotum. *LIPAR0L£S, s. m, pi, {pharm,) pomatums. LIPOGRAMMATIQUE, adj, li- pogrammatic. *LIP0ME, s. m. a sort of wen. ♦LiPOTHYMIE ou Liposvchie. s,f. {Tned,) lipothymv, fainting fit, swoon, deliquium, lyposychia. LIPPE, lip, !. /. a blobberlip. i*'aire sa — , to hang a lip. LIPFEE, n-pd, s, f, a mouthful. {Fam, old,) Unchercheurdef ran- ches '—s, a hunger. ♦LIPPITUDE, s. /. {med.) lippi- tude, blearedness. LIPPU, E, li-pii, pft, adj, stibsl, bloblipped, blobberlipped, thick lipped ; a blobbferlip. (Fam.) *LIPYRIE, s,f,{mtd.) a kind ol fever. *LIQUA'nON, 11-fcwa-sion, s.f {milaUurg.) liquation, deparliiij by iheans of lead. *LIQU6fACTI0N, li - 4a - flik- sion, s. /. liquefaction. *LIQUEFIABLE,adji.liquefiable, LIQUEFIER, V, a. v. 3, to liquefy, to melt; SE LiQO^FiER, V. r, V. 3, to liquefy. LIQUET, s. m. small baking pear. LIQUEUR, li-iSur, »./ liquid; liquor, spirits, drink. Vin de — , sweet wines. Ce vin adela — , this wine is sweet. — sfraiclies refreshing liquors, I (lemonade, etc) *LIQUIDAMBAR, «. m, liquid- ambar. *LiQtJiDMiBAR ou Co- FALME, liquidambar, styrax. LIQUIDATEUR,o<^'.s. liquidator US UT LIT field. fig. vin r6be, rftb, 16rd, ra6od, h6od, v&s, mon b&se, b&t, brun. LIQUIDATION, s.f.Utr.Jtnan.) liquidalion, paying ott. — d'une sociiU dp, commerce^ liquidation, winding up of a commercial company. 1,IQUIDE, li-Aid, adj. liquid, wa- tery. Confitures — s, liquid com fits. Consonne'i — s, (gram.) the liquid consonants. — , clear, net (income, etc.) [Liquide follows the noun in Erose.] ilauiDE, s. m. liquid. LIQUIDER, ll-*i-da, v. a. v. 3, (jur. Jinan.) to ascertain or re- duce to precision in amount ; to liquidate. SK LiauiDER, V. r. V. 3, to clear ofi^ to settle one's debts. LIQUIDITE,lI-41-di-td, ,.f. li- quidnessi liquidity. LIQUOREU-X, SE, Il-k5.r6u, li liz, oi^'.Iuscious, sweet(wines.) iLiqiioreux follows the noun.] LIQUORISTE on LraoEURiSTE, s. m. dealer in spirituous liquors, LIRE, llr, V. a. v. 54, to read, to study, to discover, to penetrate into, to peruse, to read over ; to lecture.; Lire un dessin, (in weaving,) to read the pattern. »HRELLE, s.f. (6o(.) lirella. 'LIRELLEUX, a^. (n. h.) with linear furrows. *LIRIOPENDRINE, s. f. (chim.) liriodendrine. LIRON, «. m. V. Loir. *LIS, lis, s. m. lily. — d'ilnng. V, NENUPHAR. — Jacinihe, lily hyacinth. — narcissCf daffi>dil lily. ,r^ de pierre. V. LiLinM la- mdeum. — de saint Bruno, St. Bruno's lily, hemerocallis, day- lily. — des vallies, lily of the Talley, liriconfancy, may-lily, — du Kamischatka. V, Saranne. — martagon, martagon. Flei7hs- DE-Lis, (bl) flower-de-luce. Sin- ger ou itre assis sur lesjleurs-de. lis, to sit as a judge, Fleurs- DE-tis. a brand of a flower de luce on the shoulder. USABLE, adj. readable. LISfiRAGE, JE, s.f. (orn.) field-fare. ■'LITOTE, s.f. (.rhet.) litote. *LITOTH£CIENS, adj. el s. m.pl. (bot.) order of fungi. •LITRAMETRE, s. m. (,phys.) litrameter. LITRE, litr, s. f. a black girdle with coats of arms round a church. Litre, s. m. litre (a measure of fluids, in France ; about a quart English.) LITRON, li-tron, S. m. a measure, containing the sixteenth part of a French bushel (about a quart). Vn — de farine, etc., a quart of flour, etc. LITTERAIRE, ll-ta-rJr,a(y. literary, learned. \Liti6raire follows the nourt.] L1TT£RAIREMENT, adv. in a literary point of view, with re- gard to literature. LITTERAL, E, li-ta-ral, adj. literal ; ancient, dead (Greek, Arabian, etc. tongue). {Liltiral follows the noun.] LlTTfiRALEMENT, ll-ta-ril- man, adv. literally. [Liliiralement never between the auxiliary and the verb.] LITTERALITE, s.f. literality. LITTERATEUR, li-ta-ra-t4ur, 5. m. literary man, scholar. LITTfeRATURE, ll-td-ra-tlr, s. f. literature, scholarship. ^LITTORAL, E, adj. littoral, be- longing to tlie sea coast. LiTTOKAL, s. m. coast. *LITTORALES, adj. et s.f. pi. {ent.) tribe of ciraicidse., 'LITTORAUX, adj. els. m. pi. (orn.) family of cursores. *LITUACfeS, adj. et s. m. pi. family of cephalophora. •LITUITE, s. m. (fossil,) lituite, lituue. *LITUOLfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (,mol.) family of cephalopoda. LITURGIE, 1 i-tur-zl, s.f. liturgy. LITURGIQUE, adj. liturgical. LIOrE, s. /. cord, rope ; (mar.) seizing or lashing. — sdebeaupri, the lower futtocks of a boat, the gammonings of the bowsprit. V. Eperon. LIVANE. V. PiiLiCAN. LIVARDE, s.f. (in rope-making), cord. — , (mar.) sprit of a shoulder of mutton sail. V. Balestron. VoUe A — , a sprit-sail, *LIVECHE OK Levesche, s. f. (i(>laht,) levisticum or ligusticum; (vulgarly lovage.) LIVIDE,ll-vld,adj. livid, black and blue. [Livide usually follows the noun.] LIVIDITE,ll-vI-di:ti, s.f. livid- ness. LIVOURNE, ll-v6om, s.f. Leghorn. LIVRAISON,ll-vr4-zon, s.f. delivery. — , part, number (of a book). LIVRE, Uvr, s. m. book, —en hlanc ou en feuilles, a book in sheets. — in-douze, etc., duodeci- mo, etc. Chanter A — mivert, to sing at sight. Grand — de comptef ledger, — journal, day- book. Teneur de — s, bbofe- keeper. LivRE, s. f. a poimd. LiVRE, s.f. (franc,) livre. Une — , deux — s, irois — s, muUre — s, cinq cents — s, one livre, two livres, etc. (Might be said in counting, though the following locutions are preferable: Vingt sous, quarante sous, un dcu,quatre francs, cent sous, huit francs, cinq centsfrancs, etc. (Should the sum not make a round one, livre may be preferred): Troia — s cinq sous, etc. LivRE, franc. Avoir dix miUe — s,de rente, to have an income of ten thousand francs. — sterling, pound sterling (twen- ty shillings). — d'^cosse, pound Scotch. L I V R 6 E, ll-vrJ, s. f. livery. Gens de — , livery-men, footmen; domestics, servants. Livr^e de la nace, wedding-favour. Livree, board-wages or allowances * — , a sort of snail.* — ,a sort of cater- pillar. *LivR^E d'encre, a sort of beetle. LIVRER, U-vii, v.a. v. 3, to de- liver. — balaille, to engage, to join battle. — chance, (at dice,) to throw a main. — je vous le livre, I warrant him staunch, trusty. (Fam.) Livrer, to deliver up, to betray. — , to deliver up, over ; to give up (a town to pil- lage); to trust (one's secrets). Livrer le cerfaux chiens, to cast off the dogs and set them after the stag. SE Livrer. ». r. v. 3, to give one's self up, over, to riot in, to devote one's self to. se Livrer iJ quel- ?'u'u7i, to confide in one. It Tie se ivre pas, he never unbosoms himself — , to expose, to commit one's self LIVRET, ll-vr8, s. m. a little book; workman's certificate. — , table of multiplication. — , (at faro, etc.), book. LtVRET de bat- teur d'or, mould. *LIXITES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) group of curculionidea. ♦LIXIVIATION, s.f. lixiviation. *LIXIVIEL, ad;.lixivial LLAMA, s. m. V. Glama. *L0ASAC£ES, Loas^es, adj. el s. y; pi. families of plants. ■"LOBAIRE, adj. el s. m. {anal.) arteries so called. ''LOBE, 14b, s. m. (anal.) lobe; (bot.) lobe. ■►LOBE, E, adj. (bot.) lobed or lo- bate. *LOBtl,lACtES, adj. ets.f. pi. family of plants. *LOBIPEDES, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) family of grails. *L0BUL£, adj. (bot.) lobed. *LOBULE, 3. m.(anal.) lobule. 1X)C, Loch ou Lok, s. m. (mar.) log. LOCAL, E, 16-kal, adj. local. Local, s. m. erection, the ground occupied by an erection; pre- mises. [Local follows the noun; plur. masc. locaux.'] ' LOCALEMENT, adv. locally. LOCALITfe, «./. (generally in the plural), locality. LOCATAIRE, 15-ka-tSr, s. lodger, tenant. LOCAT'I, s. m. r. LocATig. ■ LOCATI-F, VE, 16-ka-tifi tlv, adj. of or belonging to the tenant LOCATION, IS-kl-slon, s.f. a letting out. LOCATIS, 16-ka-tIs, s. m. hired horse, jade. (Fam. ; little used.) *IX)CHE, losh, s.f. (icA.) loach, cobits, groundling. K)CHER, 16-shd,«. n. v. 3, (said of a horseshoe), to be loose. LOCHET, a. m. a chad, a narrow spade. *LOCHIES, s.f. pi. (med.) (vi- danges,) lochia or loches. *LOCHIORRHAGIE, s. /. (med.) lochiorrhagia. *K)CHI0RRH£E, a. f.{med.) lo- chiorrhoea. *LOCHOGOMPHE, adj. term ap- plied to infusoria. LOCMAN, s. m. (mar.) lockman or lodesman. *LOCOMOT-EUR, RICE, adj. (anal.) promoting, producing lo- comotion. LOCOMOTI-F, VE, adj. loco- motive. LOCOMOTION, s.f. locomotion. LOCOMOTIVITE, s. /. the fa- culty of motion. *LOCULAIRE, LOCULA.MEN. TEUX. LOCUL^, LOCULEUX, adj (bnt.) partitioned. *L0CULAT10N, ». /. (bot.) the partitioning. «L0CULE. s.f. (bot.) loeulus. *LOCULEES, adj. el s.f. pi. (bot.) division of hydrophy ta. *LOCULIClDE, adj. (bol.) loculi- cidal. *LOCUSTAIRES, adj. el s. m.pL (eni.) family of orthoptera. *LOCUSTE, 3./. (bot.-) spikelet. *L0CUST£S, s. /. pi. section of crustQccft LOCUTION, 16-ift-sIon, .. /. ex. LOG LOI LON field fig. vire rfibe, r6b, 16rd, m6od, tidod, v&s, mon bftse bfit, brun. {ircssioHi mode or form of speech, oeution. *LODDER, s. m. (herring of Nor- way) lodder, *LODICULE, .'./ (6o(.) scale. IDDIER, 16-dU, s.m. a bed-quilt. LODS, 16, 5. m. pi. ( j«r.) fines of alienation ; land-cheap. LOF, ISf, s. m. (mar.) loof, die wea- ther-side. Atter au — , to loof, to sail near the wind; to luff. Tenir le — , to keep the weather- goge. Au — ! a;loof! loof up! spring your loof! — ,au — ! luff, boy, luff! — pour — ! to wind- ward, to the weather-side! hard a-weather! tack about. Largue le — ! up tacks and sheets! Le grand — ! the weather-clue of the main-sail. — tout! luff round! hard-a-Iee ! Virer — pour — , to tack or veer the ship. V. Virer de hord. LOFER, V. n.v. 3, to put the hehn a-lee; to luff LOG, s. m. Hebrew measure for liquids. *LOGANIACEES, Logani^es, adj. el s.f. pi. families of plants. LOGARIT HME, 16-ga-ritm, s.m. {math.) logarithm. LOGARITHJVUQUE, adj. loga- rithmetic, logarithmetical, loga- rithmic. iiOGE, Ibz, s. f. lodge, hut, box. Les — 5 du Vatican, the lodges (gallery) of the Vatican. — , booth. — , cell. — , den; kennel (of a dog). — , (free-masons') lodge. — , factory. *-^, (fiot.) cell. — , a box (in a theatre). CoupoTis de — , box tickets. Jour de — , box night. — , dressing room, tiring room, actors' room. *LOGE, s. m. (ibot.) partition, compartment. LOGE.E, >ar«. de Loger, v. 79, lodged, etc. II en estlogd Id, he is of that mind. (Fara.) LOGEABLE, Ift-zabl, adj. con- venient, inhabitable, tenanlable. [Logeable follows the noun.] x>OGEMENT, ». m. lodgings; lodge, accommodation, room. Le — d*un concierge, the porter's lodge. — garni, furnished lodg- ings. — , quarters. Billet de — , billet of quarters. LOGER, 16-za, v. re. V. 79, to lodge, to lie, to live, to put up. — - chez soi, to live at home, in one's own lodgings. LoGER, V. a. V. 79, W lodge, to har- bour, to give a lodging, to house. — den soldats, to quarter soldiers. sE LoGER, V. r. V. 79, to take lodg- i ngs. La haUe 3^ est logic, {chir.) the ball has lodged. — ,(»n'2.) tomake a lodgment LOGETTE, \b-zht, s. f. a little lodge or cabin. LOGEU-R, SE, .. lodging-house keeper. LOGICIEN, 16-ji-sl4n, s. m. lo- gician. — , student of logic. LOGIQUE, Ib-gik, s. /. logic. — , logicdl head, good sense. — , con- gniity, connexion, — , ( fe.) rea- soniiig. LiOai'^uE, adj. logical. LoGiQUEHENT, odv. logicallv. LOGIS, l&-zl, s. m. house, dwell- ing, lodging. Le maiire du — , the master of the house. Corps de — , part of a house ; main house. Demeurer au — , to stay at home. Marechal des — , quarter-master. V. Marechal. — , home, one's own house. — , an inn. Bon — URD, E, loor, 16ord, adj. . heavy. Avoir une maisOn bien ■ — e, to keep, an expensive house. Une — e besogne, {fig, et fam.) a heavy job. — , inmpish, un- wieldy. Une — e chute, a heavy fall. Une — e faute^ a clumsy fault. Un homme — , dull man*. [Ltturd frequently precedes the noun when supported by analogy : un lourd fardeau, une lourde chute ,■ fardeau and chute convey an idea of heaviness; un lourd esprit is never said. See Ad- JECTIP.] LOURDAUD, E, 16or-d8, dfid, s. m. etf, an awkward fellow or wench, a clodhopper, logger- head. LOURDEMENT, lftor-d«-man, adv. heavily; clumsily; grossly, woundily. \LourdemieM after the verb ; be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] LOURDERIE, 16or-d«-rl, o^ LouRDisE, s, /. a gross fault or blunder. (Fam„ little used,) IXJURDEUR, s. f. heaviness, (Rather a term of art than of literature,) LOURE, s.f. (mus. et danse) loure, LOURER, 1). a. v. 3, (mus.) to join the notes. LOURNER, V. n. v. 3, to swing. *LOUTARI, s. m. (fish of Mada- gascar) luutari, *LbUTRE, 16otr, s. f. otter, LOUTRE MARINE OU CASTOR de, mer, sea-otter, LOU VAT, s. m. a young wolf, LOUVE, 16ov, s. f. a she-wolf; a wanton ; slings or iron-pincers ; ram's-head. U)UVER, v. 3, une pierre, to make a hole in the stone to heave it up. IXDjUVET, l6o-v4, «. m. a wolf of a middle size. (Not in use.) LouvET.'TE, adj. {said of a horse) deep yellow-dun. LOUVETEA,U, X, lflov-t&, s. m. a wolf's cub. LouvETEAOX, (in masonry) wedges of iron. IXJUVETER, 16ov-ta, v. n. v. 76, (said of a wolf) to whelp. LOUVETERIE, lAov-lrl, s.f. the implements for wolf-hunting, LOUVETIER, 16ov-tiA, «,m. Le- j grand — , an officer appointed ; fiw wolf-hunting, (Old.) {Louvetier I is now said of a landholder who i keeps the dogs, etc. necessary.) I/DUVETTE des piqueurs, s. f. V. TiauE des chien?. LOUVEUR, s. m. (in masonry) setter. IXJUVIERS, s. m. a sort of cjoth manufactured in Louvierp,) "• LOUVOYER, l6o-vwa-ya, v. n. V. 80, (jnar.) to tack, to beat or ply to windward by boards. , — . (fig-) to wind, to tack in order to gel at a thing. LOUVRE, 16ovr, s. m. the Louvre (the palace at Paris). ;IX)VER Un ckble; v. a. v, 3, {mar.) ' to coil ^ cable. *LOWA, s.m. (Chinese corraorantl ; Iowa. ;*LOXANTHERE, adj. (pot.) with oblique anthers. IX)XIA, s. m. V. Bec croise. ;*LOXIADES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of conirostres. LOXQDROMIE, s. /. (jnar.) Joxo- dromics. LOXODfiOMIQUE, adj. loxo- dromic. *LOXODROMISME, s. m. (geoL) term applied to strata., lajAL, E, Iwa-yal, adj. fair. Vin — , fair wine. (Little used' in this sense.) Loyal, loyal, honourablp, true. Les frais et Idyaux coiUs, (jur.) the costs and due charges, [tfOyaf usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjeotis,] LOYALEMENT, Iwi-yal-man adv. loyally, honestly, faithfully iLoyalement after the verb ; be- tween the auxil, and the verb.] LOYAUTfi, lwa-y6-ta, s. /. ho- nourableness, fairnessy loyalty. l£)YER,lwa-yd, s.m. rent. Don- ner d — , to let. — , hire, salary, wages. (Little used in thissense.) — , reward, recompense. (Old in this sense; never used in ihe jjlural.^ LOZANGE, s./, V, Losange. LUBERNE, s.f. she-leopard. LUBIE, lii-bt, s.f. crotchet, mag- got, whim. (Fam.) LUBIN, s, m. V. Loup de mer wdgdire. LUBRICITfi, ICi-bri-si-ta, s. /. lubricity, lechery, lewdness. LUBRIFIER, v. a. v. 3, to lubri- LUBRIQUE, la-brik, adj. lecher dus, lewd, lascivious; lubric, slibpHry. [Luhriqiie usually follows, may sometimes precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Ad- JFCTIP T LUBRIQUEMENT, Ifl-brFk- man, adv. lasciviously, lecher- , ' ously, lewdly. (Little used.) [Lubri-Ia-tik. adj. tme.d.) lymphatic, *LYMPHE, lijif, s. /. {med.) lymph. — , (4o(.) lymph, sap. *LYMPH1TE, s.f. (med.) inflam- mation of the lymphatics. 'LYMPHIVORE, adj. (ent) &- mily of cestrides. LYNX, liTiks, s. m. lynx. Avoir des yeux de — , to be lynx-eyed, clear-sighted. Pierre de — , lapis lyncurius. LYON, s. m. (France,) Lyons. LYONNAIS, s. m. Lyonnais; Lyonnese. *LYPEMANIE, s. /. (mei) me- lancholy. *LYRATIFIDE, adj. Ifiot.) lyrate. LYRE, llr, s./. lyre. Les maitres de la — , the masters of the lyre. Lyre, {astr.) Lyra. *Lyre de David, lyra. V. Harpe. *LYR6, Lyriforme, adj. (bot.) lyrate. LYRIQUE, ll-rik, adj. lyric, ly- rical. [Lyrique follows the noun.] Lyrkiue, s. m. lyric. Le — , lyric style, composition. LYS, J. m. r. Lis. *LYSIEN, adj. (geol) class of formations. *LYSIMACHIE, li-si-ma-shl, s. f. (plant) lysimachia, loose-strile willow-herb, water-willow. — roi^e, salicaria purpurea. — bleue, veronica pratensis, purple loose-strife. — jaune, lysimachia, lutea major, yellow willow-herb. •LYSIMACHltES, adj. et s.f.pl. family of plants. *LYSIS, s.f. ftned.) crisis. •LYSSES, s. f. pi. Y. RUYZ. *LYTHOTHEQUES, adj. ets.m. pi. (bot.) section of fungi. ♦LYTHRARIEES, adj. eJ s.f. pi. family of plants. Mand Mc are abbreviations used by merchants and book-keep- ers to signify nuirw. Jlf. i. stands for marcs lubs, and MC. for mon compte. Otherwise Jlf. stands for mnjesti; as, S. M. sa majesti; L. M. leurs majestds, MS. signifies mamatcrit ; M. or Mr. monsieur ,- Me or Mde, madaine, and MIU, mademciseUe. M. or m, in dic- tionaries and grammatical per- formances, stands for masculin. M, a numerical letter, denotes 1,000, miUe; but the numeral C coming before lessens its num- ber by a hundred ; us, CM, 900 iieuf cents. M, .2., seldom used.) [Machinal follows the noun.] MACHINALEMENT, ma-shi- nal-man, adv. mechanically. [MacMnalement^ position : agir machinatement ; il s'est machimde- ment avancd:] MACHINATEUR, ml-shl-n^- tSur, 5. m. machinator, contriver. MACHINATION, raa-shi-ni- slon, s. f. machination, contri- vance MACHINE, ma-shIn, ». /. ma- chine. — pneumaiique, pneu- matic machme, air-pump. — s souJ^anieSf blowing machine or engine. — A vapeur, a steam- engine. — s de guerre, engines of war. Lm — ronde, (poet.) the earthly ball. Opha d — s, opera, etc., with macninery. — , ma- chinery, contrivance ; (fg.) fab- ric, monument; (mar.) engine. — & mater, sheers for masting. — & creuser. V. Creuser. MACHINER, ma-shi-n4, v. a. v. 3, to contrive, to plot, to plan. MACHINEUR d'lmpostures, s. m. (La Fontfah.) a mischief-maker, a forger of falsehood. MACHINISTE,ma-shl-n!st, s.m. machinist. MACHINOIR, s. m. ou Machine, s.f. (shoemaker's) point. *MACHLIS, s. m. machlis, elk. reindeer. MACHOIRE, m i-shwir, »./. ja w, jawbone. Avoir la — pesante om une grosse . — , lo be blobber- lipped ; heavy, dull, stupid. Oesl une — , he is a very dull speaker. Machoibes d'dtau, vice -chops. Machoibe de fusil, jaw. MACHONNER, ma-sh5.na, v. a. v. 3, to chew with difficulty or negligence, to mumble. (Fam.) *MACHOQUET, s. m. (insect of America,) machoquet. *MACH0RAN ou Machoiean, 5. m. (fish of Peru,) machoiran. MACHURAT, «. m. (in printing,) bungler, dauber of paper. MACHURE, s.f. defect in the nap of cloth. MACHURER, mi-shii-ra, v. a. V. 3, to daub (paper, etc.) *MACINE, s.f. (chim.) macine. MACIS, mi-sl, s.m. mace. *MACLE,«./. (min. c(M.)mBscle; Macles, (mar.) nettings of the quarters or sides of a snip. *MACL£, adj. (min.) a form of crystal. *MACLIFERE, adj. (min.) con- taining made. *MACOGQUER ou Macock, s. m. (melon,) macocquer. MAQON, mi-son, s. . m. mason, i bricklayer. Aide-mar^, (former- ly aide a ma^on,) a mason's la. bourer. C'est un — , he is a bung ler. .MA50N (quelquefais. Franc Macon,) mason. MAQONNAGE, mi-s6-na2, s. m. mason's work, bricklayer's work, stone or brick-work, masonry. MAQONNER, ma-36-na, V. a. v. 3, to do mason's work, masonry, Maconner une parte, to mure or wall up a door. — , to plaster, to bungle, to do or perform in a bungling manner. MAgONNERIE, m4-s6n-rl, s.f. itasonry, mason's work, brick- layer's work; stone or brick- work. — en liaison, bound ma- sonry. — , (quelquefais Franc- Magonnerie,) masonry. MAQONNIQUE, adj. masonic (societv). MACOtTBA, s.m. macouba (snufl;) *MACQUARTIDEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (eni.) section of myodarias. MACQUE, mak, s.f. a kind of mallet to beat hemp ; brake. MACQUER, ma-id, v. a. v. 3, to beat hemp. *MACRjEPYRHYNQUES, 047. et s. m. pi. (omi) family of anci- Btropoda. *MACRA-0- (from the Greek liaicfos, large,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and signifies large; long, as — *MACRANTHE, adj. (hot.) with large flowers. MACRE ou Saligot. V. Tri- BULE aquatique. MACiUfeE, «. /. eddy tide. K A4 A CARET *MACREUSE, ma-kr^uz, s.f. a sea-duck, a widgeon. •MACROCfePHALES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) tribe of ammones. *MACROCOPIDOPTENES, adj. et s. m.pl. (orn.) fam. of aqiialilia. *MACRODACTYLES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of grallis. *MACROGASTRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *MACROGLOSSES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of mammalia; (otti.) family of sylvicolce. •MACROMYDES, adj. el s.f. pi. (enl.) section of myodariae. *MACRONYCHES, adj. et s. m. pi. (urn.) family of grallte. *MACR0P0D£ES, adj. et s.f. pi (ent.) tribe of myodaris. *MACROPODES, adj. et s. m.pl. class of plants. ■'MACKOPTERES, adj. et s. m, pi. (orn.) family of palmipedes. *MACRORHYNQUES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) section of gralte; family of fishes. *M A C R O RTHORHYNQUES, adj. el s. m. pi. (om.) family of sylvicolae. *MACROSTOMES, adj. et s. m pi. family of fishes; (rep.) family of ophidii. MAE MAG MAG Held, fig, vin rdbe. r5b, lord mood, hflod, v8s, tnon: bClse, bfit. brun. *MAGROTARSES, adj. et s. m. ■at family of mammalia. *MACR01;RKS, adj. el s. m. pi. (CTKS^) family of deeapoda. ♦MACTRACES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of conchifera. MACULATURE, mi-M-la-tft!;, « /. a maculation, a waste sbeet of printed paper, raaculature. MxcuLATirnE GR^sE, very coarse brown paper; wrapper. MACULE, ma •*&!, s. /. stain, spot. Maculk, s.f. (astr.) macula. ♦MACULE, adj. (n. h.) spotted. MACULER, ma-Aft-la, v. a. el n. V, 3, to blot or spot, to maculate (sheets, etc.) MADAME, ma-dara,s.y.madam, mistress. EUe fyit la — , {Jam.) she plays the lady. Cest une ffrosse — , {pop.) she is a great lady. *MADAROSE, s.f. {med.) falling otf of the eyelashes. •MADEF ACTION, s./. (pharm.) madefaction. 'MADEFIER, v. a. v. 3, (pharm.) to madefv, to moist or moisten. MADELEINE. s.f. (river,) Mag- dalena. Madelai.ne (Jles de la,) s. f. Magdalen Islands. MADELONNETTES, s. /. pi. magdalenettes, magdalen hos- pital. MADEMOISELLE, mad-mwa- zel, s. /. miss. Mademoiselle, title formerly given to a married woman when not of noble birth. MADERE, s.f. (island,) Madeira. MADONE, s. /. madona or ma- donna. MADRAGUE,ma-drag,s./. a sort of netting, to catch tunnies, etc. MADR.\S ou Madraspatan, «. m. Madras or Fort St. George. MADR£,E,ma-dra,a<^'.speckled, spotted. (Seldom used.) [Madrid in this sense, follows' the noun.] Madr£, s. et adj. cunning, sharp, sly. Unfji — , a sharp or cunning blade, a sly cur. *MADREPHYLLIES, adj. et s.f. pL (zoo.) section of madreporea. *MADREPORE, s. m. madrepore. ♦MADREPORES, Madrepores, s. m.pl. (zoo.) family of zoantheria, *MADREP0RIQUE, adj. (geol.) group of formations, MADRIER, m^-dri-a, s. m. ma- drier, a thick oak plank or board, a piece of timber. MADRIGA-L, UX, ma-drl-gal, g&, s. m. madrigal. MADROGAN ou Banamatapa, t. m. (Africa,) Madrogam. MADRURE, s. m. speckle, spot. MADURE, «. m. (E. I.) Madura. MAELSTRUM ou Mael Strom, s. m. (on coast of Norway,) Ma- elstrom. MAESTRAL, s. m the north- west wind. (Mistral is more common.) MAESTRALISER, v. n. v. 3, to turn westward ; term applied in the Mediterranean to the west variation of the needle. MAFFLE, E, mi-fla, adj. chub- cheeked, bloated, (Little used; is also written majlu, e; both fam.) MAGALAISE. V. MANGANitSE. *MAGALEP ou Mahalep, s. m. rockrcherry, mahalep. MAGASIN, mi-ga-zin, «. m. ma- gazine, ware-house, store-house, Marchand en — , a wholesale man or dealer. Vendre en — , to be a wholesale dealer, — , the hoot, or wicker-basket of a stage- coach. Magasins, (mar.) store- ships attending a fleet. — parti- cuUer, store-house used for the king's ships. — giniral, store- house for naval stores in a dock- yard. — , magazine, (periodical.) MAGASINAGE, s. m. time the goods remain in a ware-house. MAGASINER, v. a. v. 3, to store in a ware-house. (Little used.); MAGASINIER, mi-ga-zi-ni-i, s. m. a ware-house keeper, *MAGDAL£0N, s. m. (pharm.) magdaleo. MAGE,- m^s, s. m. magus. Les trois — a, les — ^s, the three wise men, the wise men. Mage ou Ma je, a^. m. Juge Tnage, a title ibrmerly given, in several provinces, to the seneschal's lieu- tenant. MAGELLAN (Detroit de,) s. m. Magellan. MAGELLANIQUE (la terre,) s.f. Terra Magellanica. MAGICIEN, NE, ma-zl-si^n, siSn, s. m. et f. magician, en- chanter,necromancer; a sorcerer, conjuror, wizard; (fern.) witch, sorceress. MAGIE, ma-zl, s. /, magic, en- chantment. — btanche ou na- iurelle, natural magic. — noire, magic, the black art, witchcraft. MAGIQUE, adj. magic, magical ; Lanterne — , magic-lantern. [Magigae usually follows the noun in prose.] MAGISME, s. m. magianism. MAGISTER, mi-zis-tAr, s, m, a country schoolmaster, pedant, MAGISTBRE, mi-iis-tJr, s. m. the grand mastership of Malta. * — , (chim.) magistery. MAGISTRAL, E, mi-zls-tril, adj. magisterial, imperious, au- thoritative, dictatorial, dogmati- cal. Magistral, commanderies — es, the grand-master of Malta's commanderies. *Magistral, (med.) compositions — es, medi- caments according to a prescrip- tion. Poliim — e, ofHcinal potion. Ligne — e, basis, magisterial line. {Magistral follows the noun; has no plur, masc.l MAGISTRALEMENT, ma-zls- tral-man, adv. magisterially, im- periously; \Magistralement never between the auxiliary and the verb,] MAGISTRAT, ma-zis-trSi, s. m. magistrate, TJn — de sureti, ma- gistrate who prosecutes offences. M.4GISTRATURE, ma-zis-tri' tfir, s.f. magistracy, MAGJON, Magnkse ou Magnb- STER, s. m. magnesia, magnese, manganese, MAGNANIME, ma-ni5.-nira, adj. et s. magnanimous, [Magnanime usually follows, may sometimes precede the noun; analogy and harmony to be at- tended to. See Adjectif.] MAGN ANIMEMENT, adv. mag- 'nanimously, \Magnammemsni after the verb, or between the auxil, and the verb.] MAGNANIMITfi, ma-nia-nl- mi-td^ s.f, magnanimity, MAGNAT, s. m. magnate. Les — s de Hongrie, the magnates of Hungary. *M AGNES ARSENICAL, s, m. (chim.) magnes arsenicalis, *MAGNESICO-AMMONIQUE, MagnSsico-Calcique, Magnk- sico - PoTAsstauE, Magnesico- SoDiauE, adj. (chim.) double salts so called. *MAGNESID£S, s. m. pi. family of minerals, *M AGNESIE, s.f. magnesia alba. *MAGNESlfe, Magnesien, Magnesifere, adj. (min.) con- taining magnesia. *MAGNESIQUE, adj. (chim.) oxide of magnesium. *MAGNtSIUM, s. m. (chim.) magnesium, MAGNfiTIQUE, ma-nla-tik, at^. magnetic, magnetical. MAGNfiTISER, v. a. v. 3, to magnetize, MAGNETISEUR, s. m. magne- tizer, MAGNfiTISME, ma-nla-tism, s. m. magnetism. — animal ou — , animal magnetism, magnetism. MAGNfiTOMETRE, «. m. (phys.) magnetometer. MLAGNIFICAT, s. m. (psalm,) magniflcat. MAGNIFICENCE, ma-gni-fl. sans, s.f. magnificence; sjplen dour, gorgeousness. V. Lu.xE. MAGNIFIER, ma-gnl-f ia, v. a. V. 3, (said only of the Almighty) to magnify, to extol, to exalt. MAGNIFIQUE, ma-gnl-flk, adj. inagnificent, munificent, splendid; pompous (titles); mighty (promises); gorgeous (style), ■ [Magnifiqilc precedes the noun when harrnony and analogy ad- mit. See Adjectif.] MAGNiFiauE, s. m. ostentatious man, vain man. MAGNIFIQUEMENT, ma-gni- fik-man, adv. magnificently, splendidly. IMagnifiquement after the verb;f between the auxiliary and the verb.] *MAGN1UM, s. m. (chim.) mag- nesium. MAGNOC. y. Manioc. *MAGN0LIAC£ES, adj. et s f. pi. family of plants. ' 489 MAI MAI MAI bar bit, base antique ■ th^re ifebb, ov^r, j^une. rafiute. bfeurre, Wn: •iMAGNOLIER, s. m. the laurel- leaved tulip tree; magiiolia. 'MAGNOLIEES, adj. el s. f. pi. ibU.) section of magnoliaceos. MAGOT, ma.gA, s. m. baboon; booby, ill-favoured coxcomb, puppy. — , a hoard of money, a hidden treasure, pelf Magot, Tartarin ou MomSnet CYNocKPHALE, s, m. a sort of ba- boon. — , magot (porcelain figure). M A H A L E B. F. Magalep et BoiS DE SAINTE-LUCIE. MAHANATAN, s. m. (New York) Manhattan. MAHEUTRE, s. m. soldier. (Old.) MAHOMfeTAN, E, ma-5-m6- tan, tan, snbst. et adj. Mahome- tan, Mussulman. MA H O M E T I SME, ma-6-mi;- tism, «. m. Mahometanism. *MAHOT, s. m. mahot (tree). MAHtrTJi;, g. / (in hawking) pinion. MAI, mi, s.m. May. — , a May- pole. Champ de — , an assem- bly so called. M.AIDAN ou Meidan, s. m. the name of market-places in the East. MAIE, s.f. a sort of trough bored full of holes, wherein to drain newly-tarred cordage. Maie, kneading-trough. MAI EUR, s. m. (in some towns) mayor. MAIGRE, migr, adj. lean, mea- gre. Jours — », fish-days, lent- days, fasting-days. Soupe — , soup made with herbs or vegeta- bles. — chere, poor cheer, spare cnmraons. — , hungry. Un — sitjel, {fam,) slight, poor pre- tence. Un — divertissement, poor diversion. Une — recep- tion, meagre, cold reception. Co- lonne — , iarch.) slender column. Lettre, icriture — , scraggy let-' ter, handwriting. IMaigre usually follows ; in the sense of dry, poor, shabby, may precede the noun.] Maiqre, s. m. lean. Le — d'un jamhon.the lean of a ham. Faire — , manger — , to abstain from flesh, to keep lent. IVaiter en — ,,to treat with fish. * — , umbra- marina, umbrino (fish). EN Maigke, adv. ^carp.) sharply, 'scantily. MAIGRELET, TE, mS-gr^-l^, \ht,adj. thin, thinnish, lean, puny. M A I G R E M E NT, oil), poorly, sparine;ly. MAIGRET, TE, adj. lean, poor, thin, out of case. (Fam.) *M A I G R E U R, mJ-gr6ur, s. f. leanness, meagreness. — , (Jig.) the meagreness, slenderness (of a column) ; harshness (of touch.) MAIGRIR, mft-grlr, v. n. v. 4, to grow lean or thin; to fall away. MAIL, mkl, s, m. mallet. jFVap- per da — , to mall. — , mall, pall-mall. MAILLE, mU, s. f. mesh (of a net) J stitch (in a stocking). — , (coat of) mail; eye (of a hook). 490 : — , speck (on a partridge's fea- thers). — , a web or pin (in the eye). — dans Vmil des besiiaux, the haw. — , an ancient base coin worth but half a denier. Us ont tovjoUrs — d partir en- semble, they have always a crow to pluck with each other. *MAILLE, adj. (n. A.) reticulated. MAILLE. V. Maniot. •MAILLECHORT ou Melchior, s. m. argentan, German silver. MAILLER, ma-/sl, v. a. v. 3, to make the meshes of a net. Ma- fonnerie — , net-masonry. (Not in use:) — , to arm with a coat of mail. (Not in use.) Maillek, v. n. V. 3, to grow speckled. JDes perdreaux mailUs, speckled young partridges. Fer mailU, wire-lattice or netting. Mailler un cuir, to beat a hide. MAILLES, s.f. pi. the intervals or spaces (lelt between a ship's timbers; room and space). MAILLET, ma-M, s. m. a mallet, mall. — s ajjleurants, (in paper- making) wooden hammers. — de calf at, (mar.) calking-mallet. — ,i /oarrcr, serving-mallet. V! FouR- BER. — d, ipisser, driving-mallet. MAILLETAGE, s. m. (mar.) the sheathing of a ship's bottom with scupper-nails. MAILLETER un vaisseau, v. a. V. 76, to sheathe a ship's bottom with nails. MAILLOCHE, maJ5sh, «./. wooden-mallet ; an iron mace. MAILLON, s. m. (mar.) stitch. MAILLOT, lak-lb, s. m. swad- dling-band ; swaddling clothes. MAILLURE, s.f. spots, speckles, nails (of a hawk). *MAIMON, s. m. a sort of ape. MAIN, min, s. f. hand, bridle- wrist. Grande — rouge, mut- ton-fist. Cela est bien i la — , that is very handy. Jm — dans le sac, hand habend (in law). Lever la — ,to lay one's hand upon the book, to make an affidavit, to swear, to take one's oath. On lui a mis les armes i la — , he be- gan to learn fencing, Donner la — d quelqu^un, to give one the right, or upper hand, or the wall; to favour one, to support or to countenance him. Avoir la — rompue d quelque chose, to be used or. inured to a thing. Tendre la — , to beg. Preter main-forte, to lend a strong hand. Donner les — s & quelque chose, to yield, to condescend or consent to a thing. Chevalde—r;aled-iiorse. Cheval bien fait de ?a — enavani, a horse with a fine head and neck. Avoir la — dure, to have a heavy hand, to check. lAcher, rendre la — & un cheval, to give a horse the bridle. Cheval qui est sous la — , the off-horse. Ga- gner quelqu'un de la — , to be be- forehand, to get the start of one. n n'y va pas de — mor(e, he beats or strikes deadly hard. Tenir k — a quelque chose, to take a thing in hand, to see it executed. Un coup de — , a bold action; a coup-de-main, a main stroke.' Uii homme de — , an active or stir, ring man, a man fit for action. Homme de la — , a handy man. 11 a Us armes belles dla — , he fences well. Combat de — , de — d, — , a close fight, a fight hand to hand. En venir aux — 5, to join battle, to come to action, to engage with the enemy. — basse, slaughter, ravage. Faire — basse, to put all to^the sword. Faire quelque chose haul la — , to do a thing with a high hand. Tenir la — haute d quelqu'un, to keep a strict hand over one. Lui l&cher la — , to let him do as he pleases. Partir de la — , to go out of hand. Des livres de la seconde — , second-hand books. Jeu de — , handy blows. Jouir d'une ierre par ses — -s^ to keep land in one's own hands, to im- prove one's estate. Acheter de la viande d la — , to buy meat by guess. Batire des — », to clap, to clap hands, to applaud. Faire sa — , to plunder. 11 a la — • bonne, he is very handy, he is skilful. Are en — , to be in a convenient situation for doing a thing. Avoir la ^- leghe, to be rash with one's hand. 11 a la — crochue, he is nimble-fingered. 11 vous recevra de ma — , he will receive you on my recommenda tion. Cela est fait d la main, that is mere collusion; it is a thing made up between them. Les — s lui dimangent, his fingers itch to be at it. Main, (arts) donner la — d une itofe, to dress the stufl; — , handwriting, hand. — , (at play) deal, lead, first place. — , a trick (at cards). — , the hook that holds the bucket of a well. Main de fer, (mar.) Y. Galoche defer. Main avant.' interj. hand over hand ! (the order to pull a rope quickly.) *Mains ou Vrilles, s.f. pi. (bot.) claspers, tendriLs. 7'oars de — , handy tricks; sleight of hand. Main, a shovel (to take up mo- ney with); a grapple; the tassels of a coach; (n.i.)the paw. Main de papier, a quire of paper. A LA Main, loc. adv. in hand, at hand, by the hand; on purpose, in concert. De la main — , from hand to hand, secretly. A DEH-ic Mains, loc. adv. with both hands. X PLEiNES Mains, loo. adii. large- ly, liberally, plentifully. X TOUTES Mains, loc. adv. every way. Prendre — , to catch every way. DE LONGUE Main, loc. adv. long since, of an old or long standing. DE main EN MAiN.Zoc.odafrom one to another, from hand to hand. EN ON TOORNE-MaIN, EN UN TOUR DE Main, loc. adv. in the turning of a hand, in a trice. (Not used.) sous-Main, loc. adv. underhand, privately, secretly. . MAI MAI MAL field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, mAod, hflod, vos, mon: buse, bixl, brum. 'Main de mer, Main de larron, Main de Judas, s.f. manus ma- rina, five-finger, star-fish. Main DE SIRENE UU O'tlOMUE MARIN, tins of whales. •MAIN ATE, s. m. {orn.) mainatus. MAIN-CHAUDE, s. /. (game of) hot-cockles. MAIN-COULANTE, s. /. hand- rail. MAIN-DEC0UP£E. V. Platane du Levant ou d'Afrique. MAIN DE JUSTICE,*./, (scep- tre,) the hand of justice. MAIN D'CEUVRE, s. /. work- manship, handicrail, manual la- bour. MAIN FORTE, s./. assistance, help. MAINLAND, s. m. Mainland, Orkney or Pomona. MAINLEVfiE, s. /. replevy. MAINMISE, s.f. (juT.) seizure. User de — , to strike one, to lay hands upon. (Fam.; old.) MAIN-MORTABLE, min-m6r- tabl, adj. ijur.) in mort-main. MAINMORTE, s. /. Oi"-.) mort- main. Gens de — , convents, go- vernors of hospitals, etc. MAINT, E, mm, mint, adj. many. — komme, many a man. -^efots, many a time. Par — s et — 5 tra- vaux, (fam.) by many a long la- bour. MAINTENANT, mint-nan, adv. now, at this time, at present, now-a-days. MAINTENIR,mint-nir,t).a.v.21, to sustain, to keep together, to steady ; to maintain, to preserve (the laws); to support, to keep (order); to maintain, to assert. SE Maintenir, t). r. v. 21, to hold out, to keep up, to be kept up, to stand well. MAINTENU, E, part, de Mainte- nir, v. 21, maintained, etc. M A I N T £ N U E, mist-nil, s.f. ijitr.) possession adjudged upon a full trial ; maintenance. MAIN TIEN, min-ti^n, s. m. maintaining, maintenance, pre- servation ; countenance, car- riage, deportment, looks, air. MAIRAIN. V. Merrain. MAIRE, mir, ». m. mayor, MAIRIE, mS-rl, s.f. mayoralty. "MAIS, s. m. maize, Indian com. MAIS, mh, conj. hut, why. — encore^ — enjin^ in one word. — , oui ; — , non, why, yes ; why, no. Je n'eii puis — , (adv.) I cannot help it ; it is none of my fault. En puis-je — ? how can I help it? Mais, (subsl.): 11 ne loiie gnlre sans quelque — , there are al- ways some buts when he praises. M A 1 S O N, m4-zon, s. /. house, home, habitation. — et ses re- tennes, messuage. — de bal^neur, hummums. La — de viUe, the town-house, guildhall. Lever — , ' to begin house-keeping, to go to house-keeping. Faire — nette, to clear the house. Faire sa — , to get servants. Faire — neuve, 10 get new servants. Garder la — , to keep at home. Yendupar- dessus Us — s, sold at an extra- vagant rate. — s roijales, royal palaces. Lespetites — 5, Bedlam, a madhouse. — gamie, furnished house. — depret, pawnbroker's. — d'arrel, de correclion, prison- house, house of correction. Les douze —s du soleil, the twelve houses of the heavens. La — de Dieu, the church. — , family, house. La — dn roi, the king's household. — , race. MAISONNAGE, s. m.. building timber. MAISONNfiE, mJ-26-na, s. f. the whole house or family, the whole crew. (Pop.) MAISONNETTE, mi-zb-n&t, s. f a small house. MAISTRANCE, s.f. a board of all the masters in a ship. *MAITEN, «, m. (tree of Chili,) maiten. MAiTRE,m4tr, s.»i.master, liege- lord; rector, instructor, teacher, tutor, governor, director. — de pension, boarding-school master. — d'^tudCt usher. — a danger, dancing-master. — es^rts, master of arts. — de navire, master, cap- tain or commander of a ship. — d'hotel, steward, major-domo. — des hautes-CBUvres, the execu- tioner, the hangman. — des has- ses-ceumes, a gold-firtder, a night- man. Un petit — , a petit-maitre, a beau, a fop, a coxcomb ; a spark. Vn — homme, un — sire, (jam.) a clever man, a man of authority. •- — gonin, a shrewd, cunning fox, a sly cur; a sly-boots. — Aliboron, (pop.) master busy-body, master meddler. — , freeman, master. — tailleur, a master tailor. Compter de clerc i — , to render a minute account — , master. — Pierre, master Peter. iWon — , noire — , master. Heurter en — , to rap hard. — , latidlord; a trooper. (Old.) — , chief, head. — clerc, the chief clerk. Le — aulel, the high or great altar, — c^Ie, a sheet cable. Maitre d'dquipage, ou simplement MAfTRE, (mar.) the boatswain (of a ship of war). — calf at, the caulker of a ship. — charpentier, the carpenter. — voiher, the master sail-maker. — valet, the steward's mate. — baa. V. Bait. — couple. V. Couple. — gabarit, the bevel or mould of the^idship-frame. — de grave, the person who takes care of the salt cod, while drying at New- foundland. — dehache. F. Char- pentier. — des pants et des per- tuis, master wherryman or water- man. — de port, harbonr-master. — de guai, principal wharf-mas- ter. — de vaisseau, master or com- mander of a merchant-ship. — de vaisseau de guerre, master of a ship of war. — , master. Grand — des ceremonies, master /of the ceremonies. Le grand — d'An- gleterre, the high steward of Eng- land. — , (among lawyers), mas- ter. — un tel, Mr. so and so. MaItres, (pi.) masters (painters). Les — s Ilaliens, the Italian mas- ters, ies ^e(i(s — , the mnior masters (engraven). MaJtre, arrant, arch. Vn — fou, an ar- rant fool. Un — gonin, an arch cheat. MAITRESSE, mfe-tres, s. /. mis- tress. La — du logis, the land- lady., — couturilre^ a mantua- maker. C'est une — femme, she is a notable woman. La — piece, the chief or principal piece (of a machine). Petite — , a female whose manners, dress, etc., ar i of studied elegance ; petite-mai- tress. — , mistress, (sweetheart.) MAITRISE, mfe-trlz, s. /. free- dom, a freeman's right or privi- lege. (Obs. as applied to the trades.) La grande — de Malte, the grand mastership of Malta. MAITRISER, m4-tri-2a, v. a. v. 3, to domineer, to lord. Ma^tri- SER, ses passions, etc., to masler, to control, to subdue one's pas- sions, etc. MAJESTE, ma-zfs-ta, s. /. ma- jesty. Crime de Use — , treason. MAJESTUEUSEMENT, ma- zSs-tti-euz-man, adv. majesti- cally, with majesty. MAJESTUEU-X, SE, ma-zf s-iu- 6u, luz, adj. majestic, majestinal. [Majestueux usually follows, may also precede the noun ; em phatic so placed. See Adjec riF.j MAJEUR, E, mk-zeur, adj. ma jor, greater. Majeur, of age Force — e, superior force, power. Nos — s, our ancestors. (Old^ Majeure, (mus.) Ton ou mode — , mode major. [Majeur follows the noun, ex cept in the phrase : mqjeurf partie.] MAJEURE, s. f. the major (pro position of a syllogism). — ordi naire, n theological disputation in a university. MAJOR, mk-zir, s. m. major. — gineral, major-general. — de place, major of a garrison, l^iaf- major, staff-officers. J^tat-gdn^- ral, staflT or general officers. £tat-mttjor de I'artillerie, du ginie, artillery, engineer-staff £lat — des places, garrison-staff Tambour — , drum-major, 1\erce major, quinte-major, etc. (at pi quet,) a tierce or quint major. MAJORAT, .■!. m. majorat. MAJORDOME, raa-35r-dJm, s m. major-domo, steward, MAJORITfi, ma-26-ri-ta, .1. / majority, full age ; tlie office, rank or commission of a major; majority. (Old in this sense.) — , majority (of votes). — absolue, ab- solute, strict, bare majority. MAJORQUE, s. /. Majorca. MAJUSCULE, ma-jfis-JuI, adj. el s. Une — , a capital letter, a capital. MAK. V. Maringoui.ns. MA-L, UX, mil, mo, -i. m. evil, ill. II m'en veut — , he hiis an ill-will, a spite against me. Mal, 491 MAL MAL MAL bar, bat. bdse, antique IhSre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une. mSute, bSurre Uin: evil, harm. Penser d. — , to mean harm. Mal, pain, etc. — d. la tktCj un — de tele, a head-ache. — l^er, slight disease,' distem- .per, complaint — d'enfanl, la- bour, travail. — caduc, haul — , thefaliing sickness, fits. — d'aven- tare, whitlow. — de mer, eea- sickness. — de cceur, qualmish- ness, squeamishness. Mal, hard- ship, hard work, etc. C'esl un — quevous rCayez^as icril, it is a misfortune, a pity you did not write. Mal, ill. Prendre en — , to put an ill construction upon, etc., to take of^nce at, etc. Mal, ad-v, ill, not well, wrong, amiss, badly, unkindly, unhand- somely, sorrily, lamely, hardly. Prendre — un passage^ to mis- understand a passage. II s'ept — trouvi, he found himself wrong, he has suffered. Se trouver — , to find one's self ill, to iiiint. Mettre — avec, to set at variance with. ' — (J propos, improperly, unseasonably, pre- posterously. £lre — , to be ill. 11 n*y a pas — de monde /J la comidie, the house is pretty full. Mal, e, adj. (in such locutions as bongr6, malgri; bon an,malan; goes to the formation of words : vwlheur, nudefaim, etc.) ' *MALABATRE, s. m. (a me- dical Indian leaf) malabathrum. *M A L A CENTOMOZO AIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. group of animals. •MALACHITE, ma-la-kit, s. /. (iiiin.) malachite or molochite. 'MALACIE, ma-li-sl, s.f. {med.) malacia, pica, longing, vitiated appetite during pregnancy. MALACODERME, adj. (n. 7i.) nialacoderma. ■ < • *MALACODERMES, a^. el s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *MALACOiDE, s.f. malacoides, malope, betony-leaved mallow. *MALACOMYDES, adj. et «. /. pi. ient.) tribe of myodariae. *MALACO-A- (from the Greek fiaXaKos, soft,) enters into the com- position of many terms in na- tural history, etc. and signifies soil, as *MALACOPHYLLE, adj. (fiot.) sof^-Ieaved. •MALACOPTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) sub-order of raptores. *MALACOPTfiRYGIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. section of fishes. ♦MALACOSOMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of myodariae. »MALACOSTRACfiS, adj. et ». m. pi. the Crustacea. • *MALACOZOAIRES, adj. el s. m. pi. the mollusca. ♦MALACTIQUE, adj. et s. m. {med.) malactic. MALADE, mi-lad, adj. sick, ill, diseased, distempered. Avoir fair — , to look ill. Partie — , sore, diseased part. — , sickly, (plants, wine, etc.) [Malade follows the noun.] Malade, 5. sick person, patient. MALADIE, ma-la-dl, s. /. ill- 493 nesa, sickness, malady, disease, complaint, disorder, distemper. — , fondness, dotage, the doting upon a thing. — du pays^ home- sick. — , the plague. *MALADI-F, VE, ma-la-dif,dlv, adj. sickly, weakly, crazy (body). [Maladif follows the noun.] *MALADRERIE, ma-la-dr«-rl, s.f. hospital for lepers, a lazaretto. MALADRESSE, ma-la-drJs, ». /. awkwardness, clumsiness, un- skilfulness. MALADROIT, E, raa-la-drw^, drwat, adj. et s. awkward, un- handy, clumsy. Maladkoit, unskilful, not clever. [Maladroit follows the nonn.] MALADROITEMENT, ma-la- drwat-man, ode. clumsily, awk- wardly. [Matadroitement after the verb ; between the auxil. and the verb.] MALAGA, s. f. Malaga. Yin de — , mountain-wine. *MALAGME, «. m. (cataplasm) malagma. ♦MALAGUETTE on Manigb- ETTE, s. f. (grains of paradise) cardamoraum majus. MA LAI uu Malais, e, s. et adj. Malay. *MALAIRE, o^?. (flnat.) malar. MALAIS, «. m.pl. Malayans. MALAISE, ma-14z, s. m. the state of being ill at ease, uneasi- ness, restlessness. £tre dans le — , to be in straits. MALAIS6, E, ma-14-zd, adj. hard, difficult. Elte est — e a gouvemer, it is not easy to govern her. Malaisb, inconve- nient, awkward, unhandy ; strait- ened. in circumstances. [Malaisi follows the noun.] MA LA ISfiMENT, mi-U-zi- man, adv. hardly, with diffi- culty, with much ado. [Mttlaisiment follows the verb.] MALANDRES, s.f. pi. (vet.) ma- landers. Malanore, rottenness (in wood). MALANDREU-X, SE, adj. Bms — , rotten wood. (Used as above.) *MALANDRIE, s.f. (.med.) kind of leprosy, MALANDRIN, ma-lan-drin, s. m. banditti, leper. MALAPRE, s. m. (clumsy work- man in a printing office) a block- head. MAL A PROPOS, ado. impro- perly, unseasonably, preposte- rously, unadvisedly, inexpedient, unfitly. •MALART, s.m. mallard. *MALARMAT, s. m. (icA.) ma- larmat, lyra altera. ♦MALATE, s. m. (,chim.) malate. MALAVENTURE, «. / mis- chance, mishap, misfortune. MALAVISfe, E, ma-m-vl-zS, adj. ill-advised, imprudent, in- discreet, rash, silly, foolish. [Malavisd follows the noun,] *MALAXER, V. a. v. 3, {pharm.) to malaxate. ' *MALAXID£ES, adj. et s. f pi (bot.) tribe of orchidese. MALBATI, E, mal-ba-ti, adj. a subst. ill-shaped, ill-contrived. Je me sens tout — , I am quite out of sorts. [Malb&ii follows the noun.] MAL CITE, E, adj. miscited. MAL C0MPT£, E, adj. mis- counted. MAL CQNQU, E, adj. miscon- ceived. MAL CONSEILLER, v. a. v. 3, to misadvise, .to miscounsel. MALC()J\TENT, E, mal-ion- tan, tant, adj. displeased, dis- satisfied, discontented. (Old.) [Malcontent follows the noun,] *MALDANIES, a. /. pi. family ofannelides. MALDISANT, E, adj. et s. back- biting, slanderous, a slanderer,, a backbiter. (Seldom used.) MALE. mal, s. m. male, cock; adj. Perdnx — , a male part- ridge, a cock partridge; (adj) — , manly, masculine. [M&le may precede the noun in a metaphorical sense; emphatic so placed.] MALEBfiTE, s. f. an ugly fellow, a mischievous animal. MALEDICTION,ma-la-dik sion, s.f. malediction, curse, MALEFAIM, «. /. unnatural hunger, gnawing hunger, (Old:) MALfeFICE, ma-Mfis, s. m. devilish spell, hellish art, wiich- erafl. MALEFieifi, E, ma-la-fi-sia, adj. dvvindling away, pining away by some devilish spe.I|. (Little used.) — , shrunk, shriv- elled, puny. (Fam.) MALfeFIQUE, ma-la-f ik, adj. et s.f. maleficient, malignant. MALEMORT, s.f. ill fate, black end. (Old.) MALEHEURE, (X la) foe. adv. so much the worse. (Fam, ; old.) MALENCONTRE, ma-lan- kontr, s.f. ill luck, mishap, mis- chance. (Fam.) M A L ENCONTREUSEMENT, ma-Ian-kon-tr^uz-man, adv. un- luckily. (Fam.) MALENCONTREU-X, SE, raa- Ian-k07i-tr6u, triuz, adj. (Jam-) unlucky, untoward. Prisage — , unlucky omen. (Fam,) [Mz?encon. a. v. 3, to take a slight repast ; to throw baited lines ; to mend nets. MARANGOUIN, s. m. V. Ma- RINGOniN. *MATtATSITACEES,adj.ets.f.pl. family of plants. *MARASME, mi-rasm, s. m. ma- rasmus, consumption, MARASQUIN, s. m. (a spirituous liquor made of a sort of cherry called Marasca.) marasquin. MARATRE, mk-iktT, s. f. step- mothei^; a barbarous mother. MARATTES, s. m. (people of In- dia,) Mahrattas. *MARATT1ACEES, Mar at- tires, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) tribes of filices. MARAUD, E, ma-ro, r8d, s. scoundrel, m. ; slut, f. ; jade,y*. MARAUDAILLE. s. f. rabble, swinish multitude. (Not in use.) MA R AUDE, s.f. (mil.) marauding. MARAUDER, ma-r8-dd, v. n. v. 3, to go marauding. MARAUDEUR, ma-ro-dSur, ». m. a soldier that goes marauding, marauder, MARAVfiDIS, s. m. (Spanish coin,) maravedi. MARBRE, marbr, s. m. marble. CcBur de — , (fg.) marble-hearted , hard - hearted, inflexible ; inhu- man, cruel. — blanc ou statuaire, white marble. ■ — brkclie d^Alep, the breche of Aleppo. — pa- nachi ou mdangi, streaked or variegated marble. — arlifidel, artificial marble or stucco. — J?er, rigid marble. — fiUmdreux, fi- brous marble. — terrassaux. ter- reous marble. — , (in printing,) imposing-stone ; (for grinding co- lours,) polished stone. Marbre. Thble de — , marble-table, (a sort of jurisdiction or board). (Old.) Marbres d'Arandel, Arundel marbles. Marbres, marbles (lor playing with). Marbre d*un gouvemail, (mar.) barrel of the steering-wheel. MARBR£, E, part. adj. marbled. Veau — , (in book-biilding,) mar- bled calf MARBRER, mar-brJ, i). u. v. 3, 63 to marble ; to vein (a wainscot) ; to marble (paper), — sur tranche, to marble the edge of a book. MARBRERIE, s. /. marble- cutting, marble-work, MARBREUR, mar-brlnr, s. m. he that marbles paper; marbler. MARBRIER, mar-brl-d, s. m. a man who saws and polishes mar- ble, marble-cotter, stone-cutter. MARBRIERE, mar-bri-fer, ». /. marble-quarry. MARBRURE, mar-brftr, ». /, marbling. MARC, mar, s, m. mark, eight ounces, half a pound. Poids de — , eight ounce-weight, — .O'""') Au — la lime, so many shillings in the pound. Marc d'or, (fee,) marc d'or, — , the gross or thick substance that remains of a thing squeezed, strained, etc.; the husks orskins (of grapes); the grounds (of coffee). — , (old English coin,) mark. MARCAIGE, s. m, a duty on sea- fish. MARCASSIN, mar-ka-sin, s. m. a young wild boar. *MARCASSITE, mar-ka-slt, .. f. (pyrites,) marcasite. *MARCESCENT, adj. (bot.) with- ering, fading. *MARCGRAVIACi:ES, adj. et s. f. pi; ^mily of plants, *MARCGRAVIEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of marcgraviaceoe. MARCH AN.'), mar-shan, s. m. a merchant, a dealer, a seller of any thing, a tradesman, a shop- keeper. — en magasin, — en gros, a whol esale dealer. — en ditail, a rel ailer. — fripier, a slopseUer, — de bitail, cattle dealer. — , chapman, customer Mya-^, (r( ply made by a bidder to the auctii ineer when the latter puts up an article A. tant, at so much,) it's mine ; knock it down. Marchand, e, oi?;. merchantable, fit to be bought or sold, marketa- ble, vendible; mercnntilq.trading. Place — e, a trading place, a thoroughfare. Riviere — e, a na- vigable river. Vaisseau — , a merchant-man. Marine — e, mer- chant shipping. MARCHANDAILLER, v. n. v. 3, to haggle. (Pop.) MARCHANDE, mar-shand, s.f. a tradeswoman, a trading woman. — de inodes, milliner. MARCHANDER, mar-shan-dd, V. a. v. 3, to cheapen; to bargain, to haggle, to stand haggling, to chaffer. Ne pas — sa vie, to ex- pose one's life without hesitation. ' Marchander, v. n. V. 3, to hag- gle, to stand haggling, to be at a stand, to be irresolute or in sus- pense. MARCHANDISE, mJr-shan- dlz, s. f merchandise, goods, ware. — sJEms, dry goods. Faire mdtier et -^ d^une chose, to mak» ,. a habit of^ to make it one's busi- ness, trade, to do a thing. 11 est iquipi moitii guerre, moitii — , she 13 armed en flute. 497 MAR MAR MAR bkr, bal, bise antique : thire. 4bb, ov^r, jeune miute, biurre li£n: MARCHE, rairsh, s. f. walk, walking; march, marching (of troops). Gagner une — , (.Jig.) to steal a march. — , (mus.) march. Marche, s.f. (mar.) the headway of a sh'p through the water. Ordre de — , order of sailing {in a ileet). — , march, procession. Marche den astres, course of the stars. — harmonique, harmonic progression. — , (at chess, etc.,) move. Utie faiisse — , a wrong or a false move. — , conduct, melhod of proceeding. La — d'Ancdne, de Limousin, de Bran- debourg, the march of Ancona, Limousin, Brandenburgh. (Used only as above.) — , step, stair. '■ — de merre, stone step, stair. La — d'un tour, d'un metier de tittse- rand, the tread or treadle of a lathe, of a loom. V. Degke. MARCHfi, mar-sha, s. m. market- place, market. — franc, (where no dues are paid,) toll-free mar- ket. — , bargain, purchase. — nid, it is no bargain. Ban — , cheap. Avoir ion — de, (Jig.) to be well off with. Faire hen vile son — , to be quick in one's de- cisions. Faire bon — d'une chose, to be lavish of a thing. M n'a- mende pas son — , he does not mend the matter. MARCHEPIED, marsh-pla, s.m. steps. — de Vaulel, altar steps. — , slool. — d^une voilure, car- riage steps. — , (Jig.) stepping- stone. — , towing-path. MARCHEriEDS, s. m. pi. (mar.) the horses or foo^ropes of the yards. MARCHER, m5,r-sha, v. n. v. 3, to walk, to step. — &, gualre pattes, to go on all fours. — , to tread. — sur les talons de quel- qu'un, (fam.) to follow close on one's heels. — , (jig.) to tread on one's heels; to go, to travel; to ride ; to march. — de front, to march abreast. Enavant, marche, forward, march. — , to sail, to run; to ply; (Jig.) to march on (IARSEAU; s, m. salix caprea, common swallow. MARSECHE, »./. barley. MARSEILLAIS, E, mir-sS-/4, l&z, adj. el I. Marseillais, man or woman of Marseilles. Marseille, «./. Marseilles. *MARSIL6AC£ES, adj. et .. /. pi. family of plants. MARSILIANE, mir-sl-llan, s. f. square-sterned ship (of Venice). MAHSOUIN, mar-swin, ». m. marsuin, porpua or porpoise, sea- hog. — d'avant, (mar.) stemson forward. — d'arriire, fnise post abail. ♦MARSUPIAL, adj. (n. k.) re- sembling a purse. *MARSUPIAUX, s. m. pi, (mam.) a tribe- of animals; the opossum and kangaroo; didelphis marsu- pialia, the amboyna opossum. *MARTAGON, mar-ta-gon. s.m. martagon, the mountain-lily, Turk's cap. MARTE. KMartre. MARTEAU, X, mar-t&, s. m. hammer, maul, mallet, beetle. — h dents, (mar.) a claw-hammer or fid-hammer. — d'une arba- iHe ou Jliche, cross. Marteau, the knocker. Graisser le — , to iee the porter. Avoir un coup de — , to have a slight crank in the upper works. (Fam.) *Mar- TEAt; ou niveau d'eau douce, dragon-fly, adder-fly. *MAitTEAU, hammer-headed shark ; hammer oyster, marteau. MARTEL, mar-tSl, ». m. (form- erly fb^ Marteau) (jig.) uneasi- ness. Avoir — C71 tite, to be restless ' or uneasy at a thing. (Old, except as above.) MARTELAGE, mar-t^-lli, s.m. the mark set on trees reserved for ship-building. MARTELfi, E, part, de MarteUr, V. 73. Vaisseue — e, hammered plate, plate wrought with the hammer. MMailk — e, medal the reverse of which has been efl&ced to make way for another. Trille — , {mus.) trill or quaver sounded distinctly. Vers — », la- boured verses. MARTELER, mar-t^-U, v. a. v. 73, to hammer, to beat or work with the hammer. — to trouble, to torment, to perplex, to tease, to plague, to vex. MARTELET, ». m. a little ham- mer. MARTELEUR, .. m. hammer- man, hammerer. MARTELINE, s.f. a (sculptor's) pick. MARTIAL, E, mar-sl4I, adj. martial, warlike, valiant, sol- dierly. CouT — e, court-martial. * — , (.chim.) martial. (Old.) {Martial usually follows, might precede the noun ; analogy to be attended to; no plur. masc., ex- cept in the obsolete phrase: del remides martiaux.] MARTICLE.S, «. /. pi. (mar.) marlnels, the furling-lines of small sails ; a crow-foot or com- plicated span. MARTIN, ». m. Martin. La rniru — , Martinmas. MARTINET, mar-tl-n«, «. m. martinet, martlet, sea-martin; a flat or hand-candlestick, ham- mer, cat«'-nine-tail8, flog, birch. (Old.) Martinet de pic, (mar.) peck-haliards of the mizen, tra- cing-line of a crow-loot. *Mar. TiNET-pficHEUB, the king-fisher, martlet. MARTINGALE, mar-tin-gal, s. f. (man.) martingal. — , (at play) : Jouerdla — , to stake the double. — ,(mar.) prop of the jib-boom. MARTINISME, ». m. martinism. MARTINISTE, ». (sectarian) martinist. MARTIN-PfiCHEUR ou Mar- TINET-PlCHEUK. V. AlcVON. MARTIN-SEC, mar-tin-sJk, a. m. the dry martin (pear). *MARTRE ou MARTE, mart, s. _/! marten or martern. — zUte- lin£, sable. Peau de — , sable. MARTYR, E, mar-tlr, a. martyr. Mtre du commun des — s, to be one of the common herd. MARTYRE, a. m. martyrdom, misery. MAR'ryRISER,mir-ti-rI-z4,ti.o. v. 3, to make one suffer martyr- dom, to martyr, to torture. MARTYROLOGE, m4r-tl-r6- Ifii, a. m. martyrology, a register ofmartyre. MARTYROLOGISTE, mar-ll- rA-lA-zIst, a. m. a marxyrologist. *MARUM, a. m. maram ; chamcB- dris maritima. Marum-maatic, marum-mastic, thymbra Hispa- nica, savory, tree-germander, herb-mastic. *MASAPUTfe, s. m. tiger-cat. *MASARIDES, adj. et a. m. pi (enl.) tribe of hymenoptera. MASCARADE, rais-ka-rid, a.f. masquerade, mask ; masquerade (dance); mask-song. (Old.) — , (/ig.) mummery. AIA^CAREIGNE, Mascarin. a. m. ou Ile de Bourbon, a. f. Mascareigne. MASCARET, mjs-ka-r4, a. m. ou Barre, a. f. eddy of water, a violent eddy of the tide. Y. Macree. MASCARON, mis-ki-ron, a. m (arch.) a grotesque figure of a head, mask. •MASCULIFLORE, adj. (bot. with male flowers. MASCUUN, E. mis-kft-lin Un, adj. male. Fief—, fee in toil male. Noma — a, (gram. masculipj nouns. Yera — a, mas culine verses (whose rhymes are masculine). MAS MAS MAT field fig. vin rAbe rfib, Wrd, mdutl, hAod, vAs mon b6se bftt, brun. Masculin, s. m. masculine. MASCUUNITE, mis-kft-li-nS la, s. /, m»sculinenps& MASKITE. r. Mazeite. •MASLAC, », f«. {pliarm.) mas- larli, ansion. MASLKS, s. f. pi {mar.) pintles. »MASQUA?ENNK, s./.(k>ndof red root) masquapenne. MASQUE, misk, «. m. mask. V. Loup. II a iin 4o« — , (soid of nn actor) his features are expres- sive, his countenance is expres- sive. Lever le — , to pull off the mask. — , blind, cloak, pre- tence ; masker, masqueraaer, mnmmer ;(sculpL etc.) head, can- tharus. — , (mar.) mask, screen. Masuhe, >./. ugly witch. (Pop.) MASQUfe, E, port, de Masquer.v. 3. Feinme — e, a masked woman, £tre toigouri: — , constantly to weiir a mask, to be always close. MASQUER, mis-iti. e. a, v. 3, to mask, to disguise with a mask, to cloak. — une latUrie, to mask a battery. M.\SQUER, 1). B. V. 3, to masque- rade. (Old in this sense.) SK MASttDER, u, r. V. 3, (fg.) to be masked, to disguise one^s self MASSACRANTE, adj. f. Hu- tneur — , infernal bad humour. (Fam., used as above). [Massacmnle fbllows the noun.] MASSACRE, rai-sikr, s.«n. mas- sacre, butcheiy. — , havoc; slaughter (of game). — , bungler. (Fam.) — , the head of a deer (newly killed); (il.) the head of a deer. MASS.ACRER, mii-s4-kri, v. a. V. 3, 10 massacre, to butcher, to slaughter. — , to buitgle; to spoil (clothes). MASS.4CREUR, s. m. murderer; bunglor. (Utile used.) M.\SSAGE, s. tn. (the action of kneading the limte), massing. V. Masser, M.\SSE, mis. s.f. mass, lump. — , ( phys.) mass, ia — de Vatr, the whole mass of air. La — des critzniiers, the whole body of creditors. — , stock (of a com- pany, etc) — , (ntii) mass. — , mace. — d^armes, mace. — , billiaid-stick. — , hammer, a large iron maul or beetle; a rammer. — de bois, a command- er. Masss deplume^ &[ty pounds of feathers. — f^e A^ron, heron's crest or tuD. Masse, ball (of a steelyard). *Masse om btdcau, eruciigo segetum, wild-rocket. * — . a. v. 3, lo fur nish wilh masts, to fix or place the masts of a ship. — nne ifiotUiUe, to set up or to set on end a prop, shore, etc 501 MAT MAT MAU bar, b^t, base, antique : thfere, ^bb, ov^r, j^une, mfiute, bfeurre, li^n : MATER, ma-ta, ti. ai v. 3, to ma- cerate, to mortify, to harass with corporal hardships; to bring or break down, to curb. On a bien mali son orgueil, his pride has been sadly brought down. — , to mate, to checkmate. MATEREAU, s.m. a small mast, also a yuffer, pole or shaft. M.ATfiRIALISER, u. a. v. 3, to materialize. MATERIALISME, ma-ta-ri-a- Usm, s. m. materialism. MATfiRIALISTE, ma-ta-ria- list, s. materialist. Opinions ma- t^riatistes, (adj.) atheistic opin- ions. JMATfeRIALITfe, ma-t4-ria-li- ia, s.f. materiality, corporeity. MATfiRIAUX, ma-td-rio, s. m. pi, materials, stuff — , the ma- terials (o£ a history). MATERIEL, LE, ma-tS-riSl, adj. material. Materiel, massy, heavy. B est — , fort '—, (fig.) he is a man of a dull intellect. Faux Materiel, (Jur.) virtual forgery. IMatiriel follows the noun.] Materiel, s. m. (in opposition to Personnel, which se6), male- xials, apparatus. Le — d'une ar- mh, the baggage, ammunition, artillory, etc., of an army. Le — d^itne imprivierie, stock of mateiiials, apparatus of a printing office. MATERIELLEMENT, mi-tS- ri41-man, adv. materially, vir- tually ; coarsely. MATERNEL, LE, ma-tSr-n«, adj. maternal, motherly. La lan- gue — le, the mother tongue. [Maternel usually follows, might precede the noun. See Adjectif.] MATERNELLEMENT, ma-tSr- nSl-man, adiy. in a motherly man- ner, as a mother should do, should be. MATERNITfi, ma-tSr-ni-ta, s. f. maternity. MATETE, s. /. (med.) matete. MATEUR, s. m. mast-maker. MATHfiMATICIEN.mai-tS-ma- ti-si4n, s. m. mathematician. MATHfiMATIQUE, ma-tS-ma- tik, 5. /. mathematics. {Never preceded by the article when in the singular.) MATHfiMATIQUE, adj. mathema- tical. MATHfeMATIQUEMENT, ma- t6-ma-tlk-man, adv. mathemati- cally. MATHIEU (SAINT-), s. m. Cisland of Africa) St. Matthew's. MATHURINS. s. m. pi. (monks) mathurins, MATIERE, mi-tiJr, ». /. mate- rial. — s premieres, the raw ma- terial. — s d'tir el d'arfenl, gold and silver used in coining bul- lion. — , iphilos.) matter. — , iphys.) matter, substance. * — , (med.) matter. — purtderite, pu- rulent, running matter. — mi- 502 <2ica(e, materia medica. — , sub- ject. — , cause, reason, business, case, occasion,' M n'y a pas la — ^ jnrocls, there is no ground for a lawsuit. (Not used withthe article in this sense.) EN Matiere de, jprep. in point of, in the business of. En — de re- ligion, in point of religion. ♦MAST AX, s. m. hair near the jaw of birds. *MASTICINE, s. f. (chim.-) mas- tieine, *M A S T I T E, MastoIte, s. /. (med.) inflammation of the breasts. *MASTODOLOGIE, Mastolo- oiE, Mastozoologie, s. f. syno- nymous with Tnammalogie. *MASTODYNIE, «./. (meA) pain in the breasts. M A S T O i D O - CONCHINIEN, MastoIdo-Genien, MastoIdo- ORicl;LAiiiE, adj. et s. m. Iflnat.) muscles so called. *MASTOTHEQUE, ;.. /. the sac of the marsupialia. *MASTOZOAIRE, adj. et s. m. synonymous with mammifhe. *MASTOZOOTIQUE, adj. (geol) order of formations. MATIN, ma-tin, s. m. et adv. morning. Au plus ^-, le plus — que vnus pourrez,, as early as you can. Trap — , too early. — '■, fore- noon. MATIN, mi-tin, «. m. a mastiff, a large dog. Ifn grand vilain -^, a great lubberly fellovv. (Pop.) MATINAL, E, ma-ti-nal, adj. early, early up. V. Matin edx. MATINAL, raa-ti-nal, s. m. (La Fontaine, fab.) a little mastiff dog, a cur. MATINEAU, ma-ti-n&, s. m, lit- tle mastiff MATINfiE, ma-ti-na, ». /. fore- noon, morning. Darmir la grasse — ,(fam) to lie abed of amoming. MATINER, mi-ti-na, v.a. v. 3, (said of dogs) to line. — , to abuse, to rattle, to snub. (Pop.) MATINES, ma-tln, s. f. pi. ma- tins, morning prayers. MATINEU-X, SE, ma-ti-nfeu, neuz, adj. enrly riser. MATINI-ER, ERE, mS.-ll-nia, nlSr, adj. L'iloile — he, the morning star. MATIR, ma-tlr, ti. a. v. 4, to give gold or silver a pale or dim cast without either polish or burnish. *MATITE, s./. (min.) malites. *MATO, s. m. mato (tree). MATOIR, .1. m. burnisher. MATOIS, E, ma-twa, twiz, adj. et s cunning, artful, sly. MATOISERIE, ma-tw4z-rl,s./. cunning, slyness ; cheat, trick. MATONS, s. m.pl. knots (in wool or cotton). MATOU, ma-t6o, s. m. a he-cat, a gib-cat. *MATRAS, ma-lri, s. m. (chim.) matrass, a long narrow-necked round-bellied bottle ; balloon. — , a quarrel, an arrow with a square head. (Old.) ♦MATRICAIRE ou Esparooot- TE, s. /. matricaria, feverfew, mother-wort. *MATRICE, mi-trls, ». /. (anat.) matrix, matrice, womb ; (in type- founding) matrix; matrice (of a coin) ! (min.) matrix. Matrice, the original schedule or roll by which taxes jire regulated. Matrice, aiU. Eglise — , mother- church. Langue — , mother- tongue, original language. Con- leurs — s, unmixt colours. MATRICIDE, ma-tri-sld, s. m. matricide. MATRICULAIRE, ma-trl-Au- 14r, s. matriculate, malricular. MATRICULE, ma-trl-/c61, s. f. matricula, matriculation -book. (OH.) — , matriculation. MATRIMONIAL, E, ma-tri-m6- nial, adj. (jur.) matrimonial. [Matrimonial follows the noun ; plur. maac. should be matrimo- niaux."} MATRONE, ma-tr6n, s. f. (jur.) midwife. — , matron. MATTE, s.f. (met.) matt. — d'ar- gent, matt of silver; silvermelted with a quantity of pyrites. — de cuivre, matt of copper ; copper alloyed with sulphur. — de plomb, matt of lead ; uncalcined lead. Matte. V. Herbe dti Pa- rag imi. MATTEGAU, s. m. F. Jumelle de hrasseyage. MATTES, s./.^l curds. *MATUMA, s. m. (serpent of Brazil,) matuma. *MATURATI.F, VE, ma-till ra- tif, tiv, adj. et subst. (med.) ma- turative. MATURATION, ma-tft-ra-sion, s. f. the process of ripening, ripening, maturation ; *(med.) ma- turation. MATURE, ma-tir, s. /. the art of masting ships ; the masts them- selves; the mast-shed tyr place where the m.ists are made. — a calcet, (J piUe. V. Polacre. MATURITY, ma-ti-rl-ta, s.f. maturity, ripeness. La — d'un abces, the maturity of an abscess. — dejugemerd, maturity, mature- ness of judgment. AVEO Matoriti!:, aHv. maturely, with deliberation and judgment. MATUTINAIRE, s. m. book ol' matins. MATUTINAL, E.orij. matutinal. MAU, adj. el adv. {mauvais, enlre dans la composilion de beaucoup de mots) bad, ill. "MAUBECHE, s./.(o™.)calidris or callidiys, red-shank, knot. MAUCLERC, adj. a dunce. MAUDIRE, mo-dlr, v. a. v. 48, to MAUDISSON, s.m. malison, curse. (Fam. ; old.) MAUDIT, E, mo-di, iit, part.de Maudire, v. 48, cursed. Maudit, adj. cursed, confounded [Maiidit usually precedes the noun.] MAUG^RE, s.f. (mar) cow-hide or cow-lid, scupper-hose. MAV MEC MEC field, fig, vin tfibe. rib, 16rd m5od, h6od. vos. mon bise bit. brun. MAUGRfe,a rately, slenderly, tolerably, so so. [Mediocrement may stand be- tween the auxiliary and the verb; sometimes governs de: it a mi- diocrement d'esprit] MfeDIOCRITE, mS-dii-kri-ta, s. f. mediocrity, slenderness; me- diocrity of condition ; mediocrity (ill poetry, etc.) — d'esprit, slen- der parts. — , mean, medium. (Obsolescent ; juste miiieu is now used.) *Mi:DIO-JURASSIQUE, adj. (geol.) group of formations. M6DI0NNER. t'. a. v. 3, (arts) to take a medium. *MEDIPECTORAL, adj. (ent.) lower wings. *M£DIP0ITRINE, s. /. (fnt; lower segment of thorax. MtDIRE, rai-dir, v. v. v. 48, lo slander, to speak ill or evil, to backbite. — de son prochain, tc s|>eak ill of one's neighbour. MEDISANCE, ma-di-zans, s.f. slander, scandal, evil-speaking, backbiting. MfipiSANT, E, m5-di-zan, zan^ adj. et subst. slanderous, censo- rious, scandalous. [Mddisont follows the noun.] MEDITATI-F, VE, mfHli-t4-t!f. tlv, adj. el suisf.meditative, con- templative, thoughtful. MEG MEL MEL lleld, fig, vin: ribe, rib, 16rd, m6od, h£ad, vfls, mo?i : bftse, bit, brun. [MielitcUif follows the noun.] MfiDITATION, m4-di-ti-sloB, s. /. meditation, deep thought, con- templation ; mental prayer. Les religieux font la — -, the monks are at prayers. MEDltER, m4-di-t5, v. a. et n, V. 3, to meditate, to ponder, to think over; to contemplate, to plan (an undertaking). Mbditer, v. n. to meditate, etc. — de repTfmdre, to meditate, to contemplate resuming. Je mi- ditais comment, I was pondering, devising how, etc. Je mddUe a qvi, I am revolving in my mind to what person, etc — ii, etc., to ponder whether, etc. — , to per- form the act of mental prayer, to meditate. MEDITERR.'VNEE, mS-di-t4r- ra-na, adj. et s. /. mediterrane- ous, inland. Les vUles — s, inland towns: Vne mer — , an inland sea. La mer — , la — , the Medi- terranean sea.the Mediterranean. *MEDITERRANEEN, adj. medi- terranean. •MfiDITULLIUM, ». m. (anal.) synonymous with diploe. MfiDIUM, ma^llfim, s. m. a me- dium, {Fam.) — , (mus.) medium. ♦MEDOC, s. m. medoc (pebble). •MfeDUCINES. adj. et s. f. pi. the aoalephae. *MEDULLAIRE,ma.dul-I4r,. mistrustful, distrustful, dif- fident, apt to mistrust; suspicious. [Mifiant follows the noun.] BE MfeFIER, s5-mS-f H, v. r. v. 3, to mistrust, to suspect, to mis- doubt, to distrust 'MfiGA, (from the Greek /ityos, large) is prefi-xed to many terms of natural history, etc., and signi- fies large, great, a^.^ •MEGACEPHALE, adj. (n. h.) large-headed. *M fi G A L A NTHROPOGfeNfr SIE, «./. megalanthropogenesia. •MfeG ALOPIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (crust.) family of decapoda. *MSGAIX)PTERES, adj. el s. m. pi (ent.) tribe of neuroptera. *MfeGAtX)tR0CH6S, adj. et s. m. pi. (xoo.) tribe of infusoria. *MEGANER£lDEES, adj. et «./. pi. the nereides multidentatae. *MEGANyCTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. »MfiGAPT£RYGIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) order of pteropoda. MfeGARDE, m«-gard, s.f. (used only in this) ; Par megarde, in- advertently, heedlessly, by over- sight, unawares. *MEGASTOMES, adj. et s.m.pl. family of shells. MSGERE, mfe ■zhr,s.f. a megcera, a shrew, vi.xen, a bitter scold. M6gIE, s. f. the art of tawing, skinning, dressing skins in white. MS:GISSERIE,mS-2!s-rl, s.f. the tawing or dressing of skins for gloves, etc. MfeGISSIER, m4-«i-sla, s. m. tawer, feltmonger. *MEGISTANES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of gralfe. MEIGLE, s.f. viner-dresser's picfe- axe. MEILLEUR, E, m*-/6ur, adj. subsl. (Comp. of bon,) better; (su- perlafif) le meiHeur la meHieure^ the best. Le meilleur du eonte, the cream of the jest or story. [Meilleur precedes the noun ; governs the verb in the subs..* c'est le meilleur homme qui soil aa monde.] *m6I0G0NE, adj. (min.) a va- riety of arragonite. *M£IOST6mONES, adj. et s. f. pi. class of plants. MEISTRE ou Mestre, ». m. (mar.) Mai de — , arhre de — , the main-mast of a galley. seM6JUGER, v. r. v. 79, (in hunting,) to over-reach. *M6LA, (from the Greek /itXas, black,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and signi- fies black, as — •MfiLAGASTHE, adj.(n.h.) black-bellied. *MEL^NA, s.m. (iBo?.) morbus niger. *ME:LAf NE, s. f. the black co- louring matter in shell fish, etc. *MfeLALEUCfiES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bot.) section of myrtace^e. *MELAMPIRUM, s. m. melara- pyrum, purpureum, cow-wheat. *MfiLAMPODl£ES, adj. el s.f. pi. (bot.) sub-tribe of asteroidese. ♦MELANAGOGUE, adj. et s. m. (med.) melanagogue. •MfiLANCHLENES, adj. et s.m. pi. (ent.) group of carabici. *M£LANC0LIE, m4-lan-k6-li, s. f. (med.) melancholy; lowness of spirits. M6LANC0LIQUE, m«-lan-k6- lik, adj. melancholy, gloomy, cheerless. Ce — , (subst.) that me- lancholy fellow, that melancho- lic. 64 [Milancolique usually follows, may precede the noun ; analogy and the ear to be consulted. Sed Adjectif.] MfiLANCOLIQUEMENT, mi- lan-k6-lik-man, adv. in a melan- cholic manner, sadly, melan- cholily. [Milancoliquement after the verb.] MfiLANCOLISER, v. n. v. 3, to be melancholic. (Not in use.) *M£LANDRE ou Melandrin, s. in. melanderinos (fish). *MELANfi, adj. (med.) of the nature of melanosis. MELANGE, m4-lanz, s. m. mix- ture, medley. Vn bonheur sans milange, unalloyed happiness, happiness without alloy. — , union ; crossing. — des couleurs, (in painting,) mixing, blending of colours. MELANGES, (Ijteraiy) miscellanies. Melanges, mis- cellany ; sundries. MfiLANGER, m*-lan-za, v. a. v. 79, to mix. — des vins, to mix wines. — les couleurs, to mix, to mingle, to blend colours. *M£LANIDES, adj. et s. m. pi (mol.) family of gasteropoda. *MfiLANIENS, adj. et s. m. pi family of mollusca. *MELANIQUE, adj. (chim.) me- lanic. *MfeLANOSE, s. f. (med.) mela- nosis: *M£LAKI0URINE, s. f. (chim.) melanic acid. *M£LANTERIE, s. f. (min.)me- lanteria, lapis atramentarius. *M6LANTH£ES, adj. et s.f.pl (bot.) group of liliacese. *MfeLANTHIACEES, adj. et s. f.pl. (bot.) the colchicace». *M6L.'iS, s. m. (med.) superficial black spot on the skin. •MELAS-ICTERE, s. m. (med.) black ictetus. *MEL.4SME, s.m.(med.) melasma. •MfeLASOMES, adj. et s. m. pi (ent.) family of coleoplera. MELASSE, s. /. melassea, mo- lasses, treacle ; lees of sugar. *MfiLASTOMAC£ESi adj. el s. f.pl. family of plants. *MfiLASTOMEES, adj. et s. f. pi (bot) section of melastomaccEe, *MELCH10R, (chim.) argentan, German silver. MELE, E, part, de Meier, v. 3. Drap — , mixed cloth. C'est une marchandise — e, it is a medley. 11 a les dents — es, he can hardly speak, he is tipsy. (Fam.) *MEL4AGRIDES,aE,adv.in memory of. MEMORABLE, ma-m6-ribl,a<(/. memorable, notable, famous. [Mimorable usually follows, may precede the noun ; analogy and the ear to be consulted. See AbjEC- TIF.] MfeMORATI-F, VE, adj. that re- members. Je n'en .cuis pas bien — , I have no clear recollection of it. (Colloquial word.) MEMORIA-L, VX. mS-m6-rlil, rio, s, m. memorial. Memorial de n^ociant, the waste -book, day-book of a merchant. MEMORIALISTE, s. m. memo- rialisl. MEMORIAUX, s. m. pi rolls. •MEMPHITE, s. /. (.onyx) mem- phis-stone. MENACANT, E, m^-na-san, sant, adj. v. threatening, men- acing. IMenagaM follows the noun m prose.] MENACE, m^-nas, s. f. threat, menace. MENACER. md-na-si, v. a. el n. T. 78, to threat, to threaten, to menace. H nous menace d'un grand repas, he promises us a 'good entertainment. MENACEUR, s. m. threatener, menacer, swaggerer. MENADE, m4-nad, ;.. /. (aniij.) 'bacchant. M£N.\GE, m£-na.3, s. m. house- keeping, household; housewife- ry, house. Rompre son — , to leave off housekeep'mg. Mettre une Jille en — , to settle a young woman. J^aire ban — , to live well together. Pain de — , household bread. Taile de — , homespun cloth. — , household goods. Remuer — , to remove. Femme de — , char-woman. — , family ; husbandry, economy, savingness, parsimony, sparing- ness. Vivre de — , to live with economy, or sparingly; to live upon one's means, upon the sale of one's furniture, MENAGEMENT, m^-naz-man, s m. regard, respect, circumspec- tion, caution, discretion; ma- nagement, conduct MENAGER, mi-nk-xi, v. a. v. 79, to husband, to manage with frugality or economy, to spare, to reserve, to save; to manage, to conduct, to treat with caution or decency, — gudqii'un, to have a regard ibr one. — les termes, to weigh what one says. — Voccasion, to improve an op- portunity. Menager sesjbrces, sa sante, to spare one's self, to take special care of one's health. ~i- ses chevaiix, riot to override one's horse, to spare them. — , to procure, to help to, to convey. Mgnaqer u;i terrain, une itoffe, to make the most of a .piece of ground or stuff! Mk.nager un escalier dans un b&titnent, to con- trive a staircase in a house. SG Manager,, to nurse one's self. se Menager ovec quelqu'un, to keep fair with one, M6NAG-ER, iRE, adj. et subst. thrifty, saving, sparing, parsimo- nious, provident, frugal. La fourmi — ere, the thrifW ant. M^NAG&RE, housekeeper. House- wife. \Minager .'bllows the noun.] MENAGERIE, mS-nia-rl, s.f. a poultry-yatd. (Old.) — , mena- gery. •MENAGOGUE, Imed.) emmen- agogue. MENDIANT, man-dlan, s. m. a beggar, a mendicant. Rdi- gieux — s, the mendicants or begging friars, bizochi or bisochi. Les quatre — s, the four orders of mendicants. Mendiants, auATRE Mendiants, a dish of raisins, figs, almonds, and fil- berts ; dessert. MENDICITY, raan-di-si-ti,s./. begganr, mendicity. — , beggars. MENDIER, man-dla, v. a. et n. V. 3, to beg, to beg for. MENDOLE, a. m. moena (fish). MENEAU, s. m. (/zrck.) munion, or muUion. MEN£E, m^ni, s.f. underhand dealing, secret practices, plot, conspiracy ; the treadings (of a hart). MENER, m^-na, v. a. v. 76, to carry, to conduct, to lead, to bring, etc., to drive (oren), to drive (a coach), to steer (a boat). — line affaire, to manage or carry on a business. — quel- qa'un i la bagttene, to govern one imperiously. — les ennemis tambour haitant, to drive the enemy before one. — une vie sainte, to lead a holy life. — grand bruit, to make a clatter. — , to head, to command, to guide. — le deuil, to be the chief mourner, — le branle, to lead the dance, to show the way, to take the lead. Mener. V. OuiDER, CoNDUiRE. — , to in- troduce, to take ; to bring or take along with one, to be attended by ; to amuse, to lead alxmt, to keep one off and on. Mener au petit dseau, (in card-making) to cut the sheets into cards. MENESTREL, s. m. minstrel. MENtTRIER, m£-ni-tria, s. m. fiddler. (Generally used in con- tempt) MENEUR, m£-nSur, s. m. a gen- tleman usher. — d*ours, one that leads a bear about, a bear- keeper. — , {fam.) leading-man, ring-leader. Meneu-r, se, m^-n£ur, n^uz, s. m. et f. one that recommends wet nurses, and calls upon the parents to inform them of the child's health, and receive tlio money. MENI.^NE, s./. (flrch:^ moeniana. (Generally said jf Italian buila- ings.) *MENIAN1'HE, Trifle d'eau on Triple de Castor, ». m. menianthes, buckbean. *MENIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. family of fishes. MENIL, s. m. (signifies village etc., and forms part of many names of places, as Menil-nton- tant, etc.) manor, MENILLE, s.f. (mar.) —d'aoiron ou Tnainlenanle, an implement nailed to the oar, for a number of men to hold the oar. — s de forfot, shackles with which galley-slaves are chained by the legs. MENIN, m£-nin, s. m. name de- signating any one of the six gentlemen specially attached to the person of the Dauphin. »M£NINGES, mS-nins, s. /. pi. {anal.) meninges. *M£NINGrrE, MiNiNGiTis, s.f. (med.) meningitis. *MfiNINGOGASTRIQUE, adj. (med.) a kind offerer. *M£NING0PH YL AX, s. m. (chir.) meningophylax. (The same as Depressoir.) *MENlNGOSE, ^. / (ana(.) me- ningosis. *MENISCOfDE, adj. (bol.) cres- cent shaped. *MENISPERMACfiES, Mems- peruoIdees, MenibpermoIdes, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. *M£NISPERMATE, s. nu(chim.) menispermate. *MtNISPERMfeES, adj. et s. f. pL (bot.) tribe of menispermacess. ♦MfeNISPERMINE, ». /. (cliim.) menispermine. ♦MfiNISPERMIQUE, adj.(.chim.) menispermic. MENISQUE, mJ-nisk, s. m. a glass convex on one side and concave on the other ; meniscus, (plur.) meniscuses. MfiNOLOGE, nie-n6-14z, i,. m. (egl. gr.) menology. *MENON, «. m. (goat of Levant) menon. *MfeNOPAUSE, s. /. (med.) mc- nopausis. *M£N0RRH.AGIE, ,.f. (med.) menorrhagia. *MEN0RRHEE, s. f. (med.) me- norrhoea. *M£N0STASIE, s.f. (med.) ome- norrhcea. MENOTTE, m^-nAt, s.f. a little hand. Menottes, s.f. pi. hand-cuflS. MENSE, mans, s. / income, re- venue, stock. MENSONGE, min-sonz, s. m lie, falsehood, untruth; fiction — , (Jig.) error, illusion, vanity. MENSONG-ER, ere, man-son 507 MEN MEP MER bkr, bat, b^se, ahUque: thire, 4bb, ov&, j^iine, mSute, bfiurre, Wrl: si, iir, adj. deceitful, false, counterfeit. [Mensonger usually follows, may, however, precede the' noun ; analogy to be consulted. See Adjectif.] *MENSTRUE, manst-H-ft, a. m. ifihim.) menstruum. (Old.) 'Menstruks, s.f. pi. (jnled.) men- strual, monthly terms, courses or flowers. •MENSTRUEL, LE, raans-triS- £1, adj. (tned.) menstruous, men- strual, monthly. MENSUEL, LE, adj. monthly. MENSURABILIT6, ». / men- surobility. ♦MENSURATION, ». /. (jned.) mensuration. MENT, terminaison suhntantive^ ddsigne la puissance, le moyen, Vinslrument, la cause ou ce qui fail tfuWne choice est ainsi, ce qui ophre, Va^ent, cepar quoiun effei eslprodvit. Ment, terminaison adverhiale, dont le propre est de remarquer, de dislinguer, d^expliquer la maniere, to fatinii parttculiere d'Ure ou d^agir du verbe. *MENTAGRE, s. f. Ijned.) a kind of tetter. MENTAL, E, mstn-tal, adj. men- tal, notional. [Menial follows the noun; has no plur. masc] MENTALEMENT, man-til- man, adv. mentally. MENTERIE, man-trl, s.f. stdry, fib. falsehood, lie. MENTEU-R, SE, man-tfiur, teuz, adj. ei suhst. lying, false, deceitful, treacherous; a lyiiig man or woman, a liar. [Menleur follows the noun.] MENTHE, s. f. {jnyth.) Mentha. "MENTHE, mant, s. /, mint. — aquatique ou £a»me>d'eau, water- mint. — saiivage, mentltastre on baume d'eau dJeuiUe nd^e, men- thastrum rotund iore folio, penny- wort, wild mint. — aigue ou & 6pie et A feuilUs ilroUes, — ro- maine, — de Notre-Dame, spear- mint. ♦MENTHOiDEES. adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) section of labiatiE. MENTION, m3!n-sio7j, s.f. men- tion, mentioning, naming. Men- tion honortih e, honourable men- tion (a soi't 6f d istinction). MENTIONNER, man-si6-nJ, V. a. V. 3, to mention, to make mention, to take notice of, to name. MENTIR, man-tlr, v. n. v. 19, to lie, 10 romance, to fable, to fib. MENTON, man-ton, s. m. the chin. Branler le ■^t to wag one's iaw. MENTONNET, s: m. (arts) catch. *MENTONNIER, adj. (anal.) re- lating to the chin. MENTONNIERE, man-t6-nlftr, s.f, chin-piece; chin cloth. MENTOR, s, m. a guide, a mentor. •MENTZfeLlACEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bof.) the loaseae. 508 MENU, E, m^-nft, adj. small, slender, spare, thih, minute, subtle. Le — peuple, the com- mon or mean sort of people, the vulgar. De la — e monnaie, small change, hallpence. — es dimes. sihall tithes. — r6t, small birds, as young partridges, snipes, etc. — s droits, the hounds' fees; minced pi"s' ears. Lei — s suffrages Wun emploi, perqiii- sites, emoluments of a place. — s plaisirs, privV piirse. In- teridant des -^splaisiH, thastcr of the revels. itatarUpour ses — « plaisirs, he has so much for his pocket money or pocket ex- penses. — piomh, small-shot. [Menu, in many cases, must precede the noun; menue mon- naie, m£nues sommes, menus fruis, menus plaisirs, menus grains, menus droits, menu plomb, menu rble. See Adiectif.] Menu, s. m. Le — d'ttn repas, the bill of fare of an entertain- ment. Vn paquet de — , a bundle of small linen. Unefricassied'e menu, a fricassee of giblets. Tri- sorier des — s, the Ibid [jrivy purse. Compt^ par le — , to reckon minutely. 8e donner du — , to make merry. Menu, adD. very small or thih. Marcher, trotter dru et — , to walk hard and fast. Frapper dru et — . to give hard and quick strokes. MENUAILLE, lai-nh-kl, s. f. small money; fry, small fish; trash. (Faro, in every sense.) MENUET, m«-nii-S, s. m. (dans, et mus.) minuet. . . *MENUFEUILLE, adj. (te) nar- row-leaved. MENDISER, ». a. et n. v. 3, to do joiner's work. MENUISERIE, ra«-nilz-rl, s.f. joinery, joiner's work. — dor- manie, standing- work. MENUISIER, md-nfil-zH, ,. m. a joiner. MENUISIERES, »./.pZ. humble bees. MENU-VAIR, !. m. minever (fiir). *MENYANtHINE, s. f. (diim.) inuline. MfiOTIDES, adj. m. pt. V. Palus. *M6PHITE, s.f. (chim.) carbo- nate. MfiPHITIQUE, adj. mephitic, noxious, noisom'e. [Mipliitique follows the noun.] MEPHITISME, s. m. foul, offen- sive or noxious exhalations from dissolving substances; mephitis or mephitism. MfePLACER, V. a. v. 78, to mis- place. MfePLAT, a. m: (in painting) flat parts. MiSpLAT, 6dj. et adv. (carp.) flat- wise. Du hois — , a piece of timber laid flatwise. SE MfiPRENDRE, se-md-prandr, V. r. V. 62, to mistake ; to commit, to make a mistake ; to be, to lie, to labour under a mistake. MfiPRIS, ma-pri, s. ni. contemnti scorn, contumely. M'k?si.is, au pi. contunielio'us lan- guage, contemptuous treatment, contumely, contempt. MiiFRis, E, m4-prl, priz, part, de se Miprendre, v. 62, mistaken. MEPRISABLE, ma-pri-zabi, contemptible, despicable. [Mdpnsable usually follows, may precefle the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] MEPRISABLEMENT, adv. des- picably. MfePRISANT, E, ma-pri-zan, zaiit, adj. V. contemptuous, scorn- ful^ contumelious. [mdprisant follows the noun.] MEPRISE, ma-prlz, s.f. mistake, oversight, misunderstanding. MEPRISER, ma-prl-za,».a. v.3, to contemn, to despise, to scorn, to slight. MER, mir, s.f. the sea, the deep, the main. La haute — , the mam sea. Lames de — , waves. PleiTte — . high water. Basse — , low water. — basse, shallow se.o. Un coup de — , a surge, a sea, a billow. Loup (le — , a downright seaman, a thorough paced sea- man. D'outre^—, de deld la -^^j over sea. — du Levant, the Me- diterranean. — du Ponent, the Bay of Biscay. — d' Arabic, the Persian Gult — m&le. KM Ale. — clapoteuse. V. CtAPOTEUiSE. Uyadela — , grosse — , the sea runs high, there is a great sea. La — est itale, it is between flood and ebb tide, it is slack water. La — refoule, it is ebb- ing. La — brise. V. Brisek. — , ajar or any earthen vessel con- taining wine. MERCANTILE, m4r-kan-til, adj. mercantile. [Mercantile follows the noun.] MERCANTILLE, laiT-Un-til, s. f. hucksterage. (Little used.) "MERCAPTAN, s.m. (chim.) mer- oaptan. MERCENAIRE, mJr-sS-n4r, adj. mercenary, done for hire. — , hireling, venal. [Mercenaire follows the noun.] Mercenaire, s. m. hireling, work- man, labourer. (Obsolescent.) MERCENAIREMENT, m4r-sg- n&r-man, adv. in a mercenary manner, mercenarily. [Mercenairement, never between the auxiliary and the verb.] MERCERIE, m4rs-ri, s. /. mer- cery, mercer's ware, pedlar's ware or trade. MERCI, m4r-si, s.f. (hasno plur.) mercy. Crier ^ to cry for mercy. (Obsolescent in such phrases, though still used in the following) ; Je vous crie ■ — , (fam.) I cry you mercy, I beg jour par- don. Ala — des loups, at the mercy of the wolves — de ma vie! marry, come up.' forsooth DiEii Mkrci, thank God, God bo thanked. Merci, grand Merci, s. m. grfi MER MER MES field fig. vin. rSbfi, r5J), 16rd, mAod, h6od, vos mon bise bflt, brum. merry, thank yg. Bonsoir et grand — , good night and many thanks. Voila le ffraiid — que j'en at, this is the thanks I h,avje for my pains.. MEflCI-EK. ERE, mir-sU,slir, s. m, etf. a wool-mercer, a haber- dasher of small wares. Com- merce — , pedlar's trade. — , marcJiand de modes, milliner. Petit — , a pedlar. MEKCREDf, mir-krWl, s. m. Wednesday. •MERCURE, m4r-kftr, ». m. Mer- cury; quicksilver. — , a pimp, a pander. — , (chim.) mercury. T— dsux, mercurius diilcis, calo- mel. *MERGUREUX, adj.tfhim.) pro- toxide of mercury. *M£RCURIALE, raJr-tft-rlal, s. f, (hot.) mercury. Mecurialg moile,foiT6k, vignoMe ou vignette, testiculated mercury, the male French inercury. — Jemelle ou a ipi, the spiked French mercury. — sauvage ou de montagne, ckou dc chien, dog's mercury, cyno- crombe. — , the first meeting of the parliament of Paris after the vacations ; a speech of the speaker concerning the admi- nistration of justice. — ^ check, lecture, reprimand, censure, re- buke. — , paper or book con- taining the price of grain, etc., sold in the market ; price-current. •MERCURIAUX, adj. et s. 7n.pi. (med.) mercurial remedies. *MERCURICO-AMMONIQUE, Mekcurico-Argentique, Mer- curico-Barytique, Mercuri- CO-CaLCIQUE, MERCORICO-Cfi- RiauE, Mercurico-Cobal- TIQUE, MERCDRlCO-CUIVRiaOE, Mercurioo-Ferreux, Mercu- Rico-Gi,uciauE, Mercurioo-Li- THiauE, Merourico - Manga- NE[;.'C,MERCURICO-MANGANiaUE, MERCURICO-POTASSiaOE, MER- CURICO-SoniQUE, Mercurico- STRONTiaUE, MeROURIOO-Yt- TRiaUE, MERCURlCO-ZlNCiaUE, a^°.(c^un.Jdouble salts, consisting of a salt of deutoxide of mercury, with one of ammonia, silver, etc. •iMERCURIEL, LE, mSr-ki-riAl, adj. mercurial. »MERCURIFICATION, »./. (oZ- chim.) mercurification. •MERCURIQUE,ad?. (chim.) deutoxide of mercury. BfERDAILLE, »./. dirty children, boys. (Low.) MERDE, mird, s. f. excrements. .'To be avoided, low.) MERDE-D'OIE, mSrd-dwa, s.m. gosling-green. MERDEU-X, SE, m£r-dSu, deuz, adj. dirty, excrementitious. (To be avoided, low.) MERE, mir, s.f. mother; dam. Grand'mere, gmndmother. Belle- mh-e, mnther-in-law,step-mother. *Dure-mire,pie.inere, (anal.) dura mater, pia mater, meninges. — , a professed nun, MtoE-i(OUKRiCE, wet-nurse, foster-mother, langue Meeke, mother-tongue M6re branche,the parent branch. M^^e OK Matrice d'imeraudes. V. Prase. -^ de perils ou Ttacrc dc perles, mother of pearl. — perlc, mother of pearl. — de turquoise, natural pale turquoise. — de girafies, green, ripe nut- meg. Eau — , (chim.) mother water. Eau — d,e nitre, mother of nitre. M^RE, adj. — goutle, unpressed wine. — laine, th« best wool that comes off the sheep's back. *Mt:RE d'eau, (snake of Mara- non) yacumana. MEREAU, X, ma-xu, s. m. ticket or token. *MfiRENDfeREES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot) the colchicaceee. M&RELLE. »./. V. Marelle. MERELLg, E, adj. (bl.) marelled. MfeRIDIEN. md-rl-di5n, s. m. the meridian. M6RIDIENNE, mS-rI-di«n,(«^'. /. UGNE Meridienne, s. f. the meridian or meridian line. Om- 6re — , shadow of objects at mid- day. — , nooning nap. MSRIDIONAL, E, ma-rl-dl5- nal, p2. Meridionaux, adj. meri- dional,southern, southerly, south. [Meridional follows the noun.] MERINGUE, «./. a sortof march- pane or delicate pastry. MfiRINOS, s. m. a Spanish breed of sheep, merino. — , merino stuff MERIS, s. m. (lake) Moeris. *Meris ou MaItre, s. m. meros (Sah). MERlSE,m5-rlz,»./. black cherry, mazzard, morello. *MERISIER, mS-rl-zIS, s. m. cerasus sylvestris fructu sabdul- ci ; the small cherry tree. MfiRITANT,E,msl-rl-tan, tant, adj. very worthy. MERITE, mtl-rit, x, m. merit, worth; desert, MERtTE: Terre- mirite. V. Terre. MfeRITER, md-rl-ta, v. a. v. 3, to deserve, to merit ; to be worth, — , to procure, to get for one. MfiRITOIRE, ma-ri-tw&r, adj. meritorious, deserving. M£RITOIREMENT,msi-tI- tw&r-man, adv. meritoriously, deservedly. (Little used.) MERLAN, mSr-lan, s. m. whit- '"gi" ifig' ^ P<9.) journeyman hair-dresser. *MERLE, mSrl, ». m. blackbirf. — de rocher ou de montagjie, amzel. — aquatique, water- ouzel. — rayi ou hrit^ rayi, a sort of oriolus. C'est un fin — , he is a cunningblade or as sharp as a needle, (Fam.) *MERLET ou Merlot, Ajol, FouRD OU RocHAU, s. fli. merula, cook-fish, scarus varius. MERLETTE, .. /. (U.) merlette or martlet. MERLIN, s. m. butcher's pole- axe. — , an axe for splitting logs. MERLIN, s. m. (mar.) marline or merline. MEIIUNER, V. a. v. 3, (mar.) ta marl. MERLON, ». m. ( fort ) merlon. MERLUCHE,m4r-Kish, s. f. stockfish, melwel, meluel, had- dock. ♦MfcROCELE, »./. (merf.) crural hernia. *MEROPIDES, adj. et a. m. pi (am.) tribe of passeres. MERRAIN ou Mairain, mft-rin, ». m. staff-wood, staves. Mer- RAIN, hart's-horn. ♦MERULIDES, adj. el s. m. pi (om.) tribe of insessores. •MfeRULINES, adj. et s. m. pi (bat.) family of exosporii. *M£RULINS, adj. et s. m. pi. (om.) group of merulidse. MERVEILLE, m&r-y&l, s.f. won- der, marvel. Ce n'est pas grand- merveille, it is no great thing. Vnejeune — , a young beouty. X Merveille, adv. rarely well, admirably well, wonderfully well, wondrous well. Vos af- Jairei voiit d 7-, your affiiirs go on swimmingly, pas tant auE DE MEnvEii.i,E, not extraordi- nary well ; not over much. "^Merveille i fieurs jaunes, s. f. noli me tangere. Merveille iu Pirou. V. Belle-de-jjuit. MERVEILLEUSEMENT, mfr- v^-2^uz-man, adv. wonderfully, wondrously, admirably, marvel- lously, surprisingly, extremely. [MerveiileuseTnent may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] MERV£ILLEU-X, SE, mit-vi- l&u, le uz, adj. wonderful, won- drous, marvellous, prodigious. [MerveiUeux usually follows, may precede the noun; analogv- and' harmony to be consulted. See Adjectif.] Merveilleh,^, s. m. the marvel- lous. — , (fam.) an exquisite. •MERYCISME, s. m. physio!.) rumination, MfeRYCOLE, adj. et s. m. (med.) subject to merycismus. MES, mi, and before a vowel mftz, pr. pass, (pluriel de mon, ma,) my. M£S, syilahe initialr. V. Mis. MfeSAIR ou Mezair, s. m. (man.) mesair or mezair. M^SAISE, md-z6z, s.m the state of being ill at ease, flurry, agita- tion, uncomfortable fechng. MESALLIANCE, ma-za-li-ans, s. /. marrying below one's self, match from low life, from an in- inferior class, disparagement. MfiSALLIER, ma-za-lia,sE Mesallier, 1). a. et r. v. 3, to marry one, to marry or match with one below one's self, to dis- parage. SE MSsallier, to dis- honour, to disgrace, to degrade one|s self^ *MESANGE, md-zani, s. /. tit- mouse, tom-tit>mesengia,muskin. *M£SANI0, ». m. (kind of coral; mesanio. S09 MES MES MET b4r. bat, biee, antique: thfere. Sbb, ov^r, jeune, mAute, bfeurre li^n: 'MfeSARAiQUE, aHi. (ami.) me- saraic or mesenteric. MfiSARRIVER, v. 3, m4-za-ri- va, Mksavenir, ma-ziv-nlr, ». imp. V. 21, to come to any harm or trouble, to happen unluckily, to take an ill turn. S*il vnus en misarrive, if you come to any trouble en- any misfortune. MESAULE, J. m. (arch.) middle court. MESAVENIR, v. imp. v. 21, to come to any harm or trouble. II Jie saurait vous en — , it cannot possibly miscarry. (Little used.) MfiSAVENTURE, mi-za-van- t{lr, s. /. mischance, mishap, mis- fortune. *M fe S E M B RYANTHEMfeES, adj. el s, f. -pi. (6o(.) section of ficoideie. *MESENTERE, ma-zan-t4r, s. m. (anat.) mesentery. •MESENTfiRfiSIE, M^sENTfr RITE, s. f. (med.) inflammation of the mesentery. ♦MESENTERIE, s./. (anat.) the mesentery. *MESENT£RIQUE, md-san- ta-rik, adj. (anat.) mesenteric. MfeSESTIMER, ma-z«s-tl-ma, V. a. V. 3, to disesteem, to regard lightly; to undervalue, to de- preciate. MftSINTELLIGENCE, md-zin- t61-li-2ans,s./.misunderstanding. •MfiSIRE, i. f. (med.) mesira, (disease of the liver). *MESMER1SME, s. m. mesmer- ism. ♦MfeSO, (from the Greek jitsos, middle,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and sig- nifies, in the middle, central. 'MfeSOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi, order of annelides. *M£S0C0L0N, s. m. (anat.) me- socolon. MESOFFRIR, ma-z5-frlr, v. n. V. 18,to underbid; to undervalue. *M4:SOGLOIARlfiES, adj. et s. f. pt. (hot.) division of batracho- spermess. *MESOGLOSSE, s. m. (anat.) ge- nioglossus muscle. *M£S0MYDES, adj. et s. f. pi. (ent.) family of myodarise. *MfiSOMYONES, adj et s. m. pi. (mol.) section of conchifera. *MfiSOSTOMES, adj. et s. m.pl. tribe of echinoderma. "MfeSOTOME, adj. et ». m. pi. (min.) variety of arragonite. MESQUIN, E, mSs-kin, kin, adj. stingy, niggardly, near, shabby. — , mean. Politique — e, nar- row, contracted, illiberal policy. — , (in painting) scanty, shabby. [Mesquin follows the noun.] MESQUINEMENT, m6s-kin- man, adv. stingily, scantily, shab- bily. [Mesquinement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] MESQUINERIE, mfia-kin-rl, s. 510 /. stinginess, nearness, close- ness; shabbiness. *MESQUITE, s. m. mesquite, (tree of America). MESSAGE, 'm£-s&3, s. m. mes- sage, errand. MESSAG-ER, ERE, m«-sa-za, zSr, s. m. et f. messenger, one who carries an errand, runner, herald. Jjei — ere& du prifitemps, the forerunners, harbingers of spring. Messager, a carrier, a wagoner. — d pied, foot-post. — & cheval, mounted post-man. — en charrette, carrier, wagoner. MESSAGERIE, miskz-r\, s. f. stage-coach and conveyance oi^ fice. — , stage-coach, coach, stage. MESSALINE, ». /. Messalina, (said of a lewd woman). Oat une — , she is a Messalina. MESSE, mes, «./. mass. — haute, grande — ou grand^ — , high mass, grand mass. — de riquiem, a dirge, a mass for the dead. — de minuit, Christ-mass. Mebse, s.f. V. MUNGO. MESS£A.NCE, m4-s4-ans, s. /. unseemliness, uncomeliness, in- decency, unbecomingness. MESS£ANT, mi-s&-ii>,ini, adj. unseemly, uncomely, misbecom- ing, unbecoming, mdecent, un- handsome. rMessdant follows the notm.] MESSEIGNEURS, m4-sS-n!6ur, ( pluriel de monseigneur) my lords. MESSEOIR, m«-swir, v. n. v. 23, to be unbecoming. MESSER, mfis-s6r, s. m. (expres- sion de La Fontaine) master. MESSIDOR, s. m. the tenth month of the republican calendar. MESSIE, raS-sl, s. m. Messiah, Mcssias. MESSIER. mS -sia, s. m. keeper of the vineyards or grapes. MESSIEURS, mf-sieu, s. m. (pi. de monsieur) gentlemen, sirs. MESSIRE, mSs-slr, s. m. a title of honour answering to honour- able. MESTECH o« Mest4:(iue, d./. mestique, cochineal. MESTRE-DE-CAMP, m6str-d«- kan, <. m a colonel of hotse. La — , the first company of a re- giment of horse. (Old.) Mestue, .1. m. the maln-masl, and all its rigging, in the dialect of Provence and Italy. Arhre de — , the main-mast of a galley. MESURABLE, m^-s6-ribl, adj. measurable, mensurable. MESURAGE, m^-zft-riz, s. m. measurement, measuring, men- suration. — de charbon, coal- metage, measure. — , surveying, measuring. MESURE, m^-zftr. s.f. measure. — comhle, over-measure, heaped measure. — rase, strait measure, — « liniaires, lineal or long mea- sure. — , measurement, the di- mension. — , (mus.) time. — , (in poetry) metre. — , (in fencing) a just distance, (to parry of to make a pass). Atre en — de faire une c/iose, to be in a way, posture, to be prepared to do a thing. Mettre un homme hors de — , u> upset one's calculations, (fam.) -^, measures, means. Avoir de la — , to possess deco- rum. — , bounds, reach, compass, level, etc. ouTKE Mesure, adv. immoderate- ly, excessively, beyond measure. A Mesure que, cnnj. as, even as, as soon as, proportionably, ac- cording to. On vous paiera A — , you'll be paid accordingly. Air FUR et a Mesure que, in pro- portion or according to. SANS Mesure, adv. excessively, without measure. MESURfi, E, pari, de Mesurer ; measured. Paroles mesnrdes, cir- cumspect expressions, cautious terms. 11 est Ires — , he is very circumspect, guarded. Allure — c et cadencie, (man.) passage. MESURER, mS-zti-ra, v. a. v. 3, to measure. — quelqu^un, to mea- sure one, to consider him. — , to proportion, to measure. Mesure^i ses discours, etc. to be cautious, guarded in one's words, etc. se Mesurer avcc quelqu'un, to com- pare one's self with one, to enter into competition with him, to vie with him. MESUREUR, m^-zu-r6ur, s. m. measurer, meter. MISUSER, ma-zft-za, v. n. v. 3, to misuse, to abuse, to make an ill use. MESVENDRE, v. a. v. 6. V. Mt- VENDRE. MESVENTE, s. /. V. Meve.nte. METABOLE,s./.(rAe(.) metabola. ♦MfiTABOLES, adj. el s. m. pi. sub-class of insects. *METACAR1'E, s. m. (anat.) me- tacarpus. *METACARPIEN, adj. et s. m. (anal.) metacarpal. MfiTACENTRE, s.m.(mar.) me- tacenlre. *MfiTACHORESE, ./. farm, grunge. MfeTA-L, UX, md-til. i5, s. m. metal, ore. — hachi d'or, hatch ed gold. — natif ou vierge, na- tive gold. — vierge, virgin ore, native ore. Metal, (bl.) metal. MfiTALEPSE, s.f. metalepsis., *M£TALLESCENT, Mrtal- LtN, adj. n. h. with metallic luMre, ♦MfeTALLIFERE, adj. (min.) metalliferous. METALLIQUE, ma-tal-llk,a'i)Culous, won- derful, marvellous, admirable. [Miraculeux usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] MIRAGE, s. m. (mar.) looming, a sort of refraction. MIRAILL6, E, adj. (bl.) miraille. *MIRAILLET, s. m. miraletus (fish). MIRAUDER, V. a. v. 3, to gaze at. (Fam. ; not in use.) *MIRCOUON, s. m. (a small ani- mal) mircolion. MIRCOTOW ou MiRLicOTON, s. OT. yellow peach ; mirlicotony. MIRE, mlr, s. /. the aim (of a cannon, gun). Prendre sa — , to take aim, to level, to point. Point * — • <.fis-) a'™- MIRE, adj. Sanglier — , an old wild boar whoso tusks are no longer dangerous. MIRER, ral-ri, v. a. el n. v. 3, to aim, to take one's aim, — une place, (fig., fam.) to aim at a situation. — des ceufs, to ascer- tain if eggs are fresh by holding them up to the light. MiREii, V. 71. V. 3, (mar.) to loom, to appear indistinctly. SE Mirer, v. t. v. 3, to look in a glass. MIRIFIQUE, a*', wonderful, marvellous. (Jociilar.) ' MIRLIFIORE, s. m. pretty gen- tleman, exquisite. (Fam.) MIRLITON, s. m. a sort of flute err wliistle formed of a reed stop- ped at both ends with the peel of an onion. MIRLIROT, s. m. V. Melildt. MIRM6C0PHAGE ou Myume COPHAGE, S. m. V. FOURMILIER. MIRMIDON 014 MyiiMiDON.mir- ml-d07i, s. m. a shrimp, pigmy. *MIHOBOLAN ou Myrobola.v, s. m. the myrobolan plum. ■^MIROBOLANfiES, adj. el ^. /. pi. femily of plants. MIROIR, mi-rwar, s. m. a glass, a looking-glass, mirror, speculum. — de IxMelte, swing or dressing- glass. Un_ — arrfcTit, a burning- glass. Des ceufs au — , eggs dressed whole between two plates with butter. — , (mar.) scutcheon. V. Tableau. Prendre ou lirer les alauettes au — , to catch or shoot larks with a mir- ror. — , blazed place (on a tree). Sai & —, dapple-bay. '"MiROiii d'ane ou Pierre spiculaire, foli- ated gypsum, lapis specularis. "Miroir de VfiNus. V. Cam- pan uLE. *MIROITANT, adj. (n. A.) with reflecting suriace. MIROITE, E, adj. dapple-bav. *MIROITEMENT, s. m. (phys.) reflection of light. MIROITERIE,mi-rwa-trl, s.f looking-glass trade o> business. MIROITIER,mI-rwSi-tia, s. m one who sells looking-glasses looking-glass maker. MIROTON, s. m. (cui.) miroton. *MIRTE. V. Myrte. MIRTILLEomMyrtille. V AlRELLE. MIS et Mes, iniliales qui, dans la composition des mots, expriment le mal, la conlrariili, I'opposition. Mis, e, mi; mlz, pari, de Metlre, V. 55, put, etc. ^Ire Men — , to be well-dressed, to wear good clothes. Mal — , ill clad, in a sad garb. User de main — e, to as- sault one. Mis, s. m. (jur.) filing. MISAINE, mi-z4n, s. /. (mar.) Mitde—,fotemast. Traverser la — , to haul in the fore-sheet, etc., towards the middle of the ship. MISANTHROPE, mi-zan-tr6p, 5. m. misanthrope, a man-hater, a misanthropist, cynic. MISANTHROPIE, mi-zan-tr6- pl, s.f. misanthropy. MISAN-THROPIQUE, adj. mis- anthropic. Humeur — , savage temper. MISC ELLANfiES,mi-s41-lJ-na , 5. m pi. miscellanies, (Miscel- lanea or milanges more usual.) MISCIBILITft, 5./. miseibility. MISCIBLE, mi-sl bl, arf_/.miscible. MISE, mlz, s. f. disbursement or laying out (in a book of accounts), expense. (Old.) Mise hors, (com.) outlay. — , current. Monnaie de —.current coin. Cet hommeealde — , that man may be shown any where, he is a genteel man. (Fig., fam.) Celte raison n'est pas de mise, that reason won't pass. MIT MIU MOD field fig, vin r6be, r6b, 16rd, m6od, hAod, v6s, mon bftee, bftt, brun. won't dp, won't take, is not al- lowable. (Fam.) Cette'ilqffen'esl pas de — , that stuff is not in fashion, is out of fashion ; is out of season. — , dress. Uiie — sim- pfe, a plain dress. — , stake ; bid- ding. MisE EN POSSESSION, tak- ing possession. — en accusation, bringing upfor trial, indictment, impeachment. — en scene, get- ting up of a dramatic piece. — m pages, (in printing), making ip. — e7i train, making ready. — , mouth of a mustard-mill. ■^-, faunch. IvIisE-BAS, s. f. cast-off clothes. MISERABLE, mi-zar-Sibl, adj. et s. miserable, wretched; wicked, miscreant. CTest un — , he is a villain, a knave. — , sorry, worth- less, woful. MISERABLEMENT, ml-z4- rabl€-man, adv. miserably, wo- fuUy, wretchedly. MISERE, mi-z4r, s. /. misery, distress, want. Xo — de I'hom- me, the wretchedness, the help- lessness of man. — , trouble, plague, a sad grievous thing. — , trifle, trifling thing, trifling ailment. MISERER6, mi-za-ra-ra, s. m. (med.) (a dangerous colic,) mi- serere mei. — , (in the liturgy,) miserere. MISfiRICORDE, mi-z4.rl-k6rd, s. f. mercy, tenderness, bowels, mercifulness; pardon, quarter, grace, forgiveness, pitifulness. Crier — , to cry for mercy, to cry out for help. — , bless me ! mercy upon me! Lord have mercy upon lis I A Vaide — ! help, mercy ! CrieT — , to call out mercy, to suffer martyrdom, misery, (fam.) — , 'a small seat. M I S £ R I C ORDIEUSEMENT, mi-za-ri-k6r-di-^uz-man, , adv. mercifully, compassionately. MIS6RiC0RDIEU-X, SE, ml- zd-ri-k6r-di-4u, ^uz, adj. el subst. merciful, compassionale. MISOGAME, «. m. misogamist. MI.SOGAMIE, «. /.misogamy. MISOMESSE, s. k. mass-hater. MISPIKKEL, MispicKEL, «. m. (min.) mispikkel, mispickel. MISSEL, mi-s^l, s. m. missal, the mass-book. MISSION, mi-sion, s. f. mission, commission, orders. La — de la Chine, the China mission. II est alii & la — , he is gone to the mission-house. MISSIONNAIRE, mi-si6-nfer, ». m. missionary. MISSIVE, mis-slv, adj.f. missive. iMlre —, a letter missive. iMissivE, s. f. missive, epistle. MISTRAL, s. m. V. Maestral. MISTRANCE, s. f. the under officers in a galley. MISY, s, m. misy, copperas. MITAINE, ml-tftn, sf/-. mitten. Une pane de — s, a pair of mit- tens. MiTAIXE. V. MlTON-Ml- TAINE. - , MITAN, s. ro. middle (Old pop) *MITE, mit, «. /. mite, a cheese- mite, copper-worm; blatta, mag- got. *M1TELLE, PETITE Mitre, Sa- NIOLE OU CORTUSE D'AMERICtUE, s. /. (plant,) raitella. *MITHRID ATE, m I-trl-d i t, s.m. (phami.) mithridate, Vendeur de — , a mountebank, a quack; a braggadocio. (Fam.) MITIGATION, ml-ti-gi-slon, s. /. mitigation. MITIGE, E, part, de Mitiger, v. 79. Peine — c, mitigated penally. Morale — e, remiss morals. MITIGER, ml-ti-sa, v. a. v. 79, to mitigate, to soften. — une as- sertion, to qualify an assertion. MITON, mi-ton, s. m. a sort of glove. Onghent MitOn-Mi- TAiNE, (pop.) chip in porridge, powder of post. MITONNAGE, s. m. (cut.) sim- mering, stewing. MITONNER, mi-t6-na, i>. n.v.3, to lie soaking or stewing, to soak, to stew. MiTONNER, v. a. v. 3, to cocker, to dandle, to fondle, to cuddle. U aime d se — , he likes to be humoured. {Fam.) Mitonner guelqu^un, to manage one ten- derly, to humour one. (^am.) Mitonner une affaire, to let a business Tipen: *MITOSATES, adj. et «. m. pi. a class of plants. mitou ou mltoupouranga. v. Mitu. MITOYEN, NE, mi-twa-y«n, ySn, adj. middle. Cloison — ne, partition wall. Ra pris un parti — , he adopted a middle course. [Mitoyen follows the noun.] MITOYENNETfi, s. /. consti- tuting partition, joint property, claims of two neighbours to a party wall, hedge or ditch. MITRAILLADE, s. f. discharge, fire of grape-shot. (Little used.) MITRAILLE, ml-trai, s.f. iron- monger's or brasier's ware. (Old in this sense!) Mitraille, old nails, old brass, old iron, grape- shut, murdering-shot, langrel or langridge. Charge d — , case- shot, — , (fig.) coppers, small coin. MITRAILLER, v. 71. et a. v. 3, to fire grape-shot. MITR.4L, E, ad/, (astr.) mitral. MITRE, mitr, s.f. mitre. Mitre, (aiitiq.) mitre. — , chimney-pot, chiinney-top. MITRE, E, adj. mitred, wearing a mitre. ''MITRfeS, MiTROUNS, adj. et s. m. pi. (hot.) tribes of hymenoiny- *MITRIFORME, adj. (n.A.) mitre- shaped. MITRON, ml-tron, «. m. journey- man baker. (Pop.) *MITTE, s. f. effluvium from privies. *MITU, MUTO on MlTON-POHR- anga, s. m. (bird of Brazil,) mitu ' or mitu-porangu. i MIURE, adj. m. Fouls —, an ir- i regular, failing pulse, ' MIXTE, niikst, adj. et suhst mixed, medley, mjxt. Causes — s, (juT.) mixt actions. *MIXTIBINAlREi Mixtibisuni- TAlltE, MixTITERNAIRE, Ml.YTI- TRIUNITAIRE, MiXTIUNIBINAIRE, adj. (jnin.) forms of enrols; ' MIXTILIGNE, adj. mixtilinear. ♦MIXTION, miks-tion, s.f. (pharm) mixture, mixing. MIXTIONNER, mtks4l6-na, v. a. V. 3, to mix, to mingle. — du vin, to mix, to adulterate, to so- phisticate wine; ♦MIXTURE, s. /. (pharm.) mix- ture. *MN£M6id£ES, adj. e.i s. f. pi. family of acalephiE. MNfiMONIQtJE,s./.mnemonicB. MNfeiyiOTECHNIE, s. /. mne- • monies. *MNipiDfeES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) family of musci. *MNIOPSIDftES, adj. et s. /. pi. family of plants. MOBILE, adj. moveable, unsta- ble, moving. Troupes — s, inove- able, marching troops. Colqnne — , marching column. Carac- tere — , changeable, unsteady, versatile disposition. Esprit — , quick, lively, flighly wit. [Mobile usually follows, may pirecede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] Mobile, s. m. mover, spring. Le premier — , the primuin mobile or first mover, the ring-leader. Un. — , a body in motion. — , wheel of a watch or time-piece, MOBILIAIRE, adj. (jur.) move- able, personal. *MOBILICORNE, adj. (n. h.) with a moveable horn. MOBILI-ER, ERE, m6-bl-lia, liSr, adj. moveable. Hiritier — , he that inherits the move- ables. MoBiLiER, s. m. sing, moveables, furniture. MOBILISATION, s.f. (jur.) de- claring fixtures to be moveables, (mil.) converting sedentary troops into marching or moveable troops ; mobilization. MOBILISER, V. a. v. 3,.(jiir.) to convert into moveables. (Ameu- blir is also used in this sense,) — ,(mt7.)adraft for active service. MOBlLITt, m6-bi-li-ta, s. /. mobility, — de caraclere, mobi- lity, versatility of disposition, inconstancy, fickleness (of opi- nions). *MOCAYA OU MONCAYA, s.m. mocava (palm). *MQCHLIQUE, adj. (med.) pur- gative. *MOCOC, s. m. (monkev) morok. MODALE, m5-dal, adj. modal. MODALITE, s.f. (logic) modalilj-. MODfi, mfid, s. f. mode, faphion, vogue. £lre rl la - , to be in rashinn. A la --, modish, lash- ionahle. Du hxuf H la — , a-la mode beef. Mooes, pi. dresses. Marchande de — s, dress-maker — way. Oncle, tante Ala — de .517 MOD MOl MOI hkr. bal, base, antique; Ihire, 6bb, ov^r jefine, m^ute, b^urre Un: Bretagne, cousin german by the ikther or mother's side. Mode, s. m. (gram.) mood. — , (,philos.) mode, modality; me- thod. — , (mu8.) mode, measure. —7 d'a-mi-la, the mode A. MODELE, m6-dSl, s. m. copy, pattern, model ,* mirror. Mbdhie . d'aune, ulna ferrea. Module, (mor.) V. Gabari. MODELER, m6d-ld v. a. v. 73, to model, to square, lo shape. Se — suT qudqa'un, to fashion one's self by another, MoDEi^EB, V. n. V. 73, to model. MODENATURE, s. f. (arch.) members or mouldings. MODfiNAIS, s. m. Modenese. MODfeRAt-EUR, TRICE, ra6- da-ra-t^ur, Iris, s.m. elf. mode- rator, moderatrix, ruler, • MODERATION, m5-da-r4-sIo7i, s. f. moderation, temper, suffer- ■ ance, mediocrity; abatement, diminution; mitigation, softening. MODfeRfi, E, adj. moderate, tem- perate, mild, orderly, abstinent, sober, reasonable, gentle. [^Modiri follows the noiin.] MODfiRfeMENT, m6-da.ra- man, adv. moderately, tempe- rately, soberly. [Madirimenl follows the verb.] MODfeRER, m6-da-ra, v.a. v. 77, to moderate, to slacken, to abate, lo temper, to restrain, to repress, to modify, lo confine, to cool, to rule, to curb, to restrict, to qua- lify, to mitigate, to lessen, to reduce, to retrench. SE MoDEitEa, tJ. r. v. 77, to abate, to moderate; to restrain one's self, to keep, to command one's temper.' MODERNE, m6-dSrn, adj. el s. modern, late, recent. Une vieiUe — , an old piece of Gothic build- ing. [Modeme usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectie.] A LA MoDERNE, adv. after the modem style. MODERNER, u. a. v. 3, fiarch.) to modernize. MODESTE,m6-dSst,n47". modest, unassuming; moderate (in ex- penses) ; plain. Coukur — , grave, sober, colour. — , maidenly. [Modesle usually follows, may precede the noun ; the ear and analogy to be consulted. See Ad- JECTIF.] MODESTEMENT, mb-ihi-ti- man, adv. modestly, plainly, mo- derately. [Modeslement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] MODESTIE, m5-dSs-tl, s. /. mo- desty ; moderation. ' MODICITfi, m6-di-si-ta, s. f smnllness, modicum ; loWness (of price). MODIFICATI-F, VE, mA-di-fi- ki-t!f, tlr, adj el s. m. that mo- difies, modificative. [Modificatif io\\ov/» the noun.] 318 MODIFICATION, m6-di-fi-kJt- slon, s.f. modification, qualifica- tion, restriction, mitigation. MODIFIER, mfi-di-f ia, 11. a. v. 3, lo modify ; to lighten. MODILLON,, m6-di-Zon, s. m. {arch.) modilon, console, bracket. MODIOLUS, 8. m. (fossil) mo- diolus. MODIQUE, m6-dik, adj. mode- rate, trifling, slender. [ModiqueioWo'Via or precedes the noun.] MODIQUEMENT, m5-dik-man, adv. moderatfelj', [Modiquement ftllows the verb.] MODISTE, s. m. et /. man-milli- ner ; dress-maker or milliner. MODULATION, m6-d&-li-sioa, s.f. modulation. MODULE, m6-diil, s. m. (.arch.) module, model; (diameter of a medal) module. MODULER, V. a. v. 3, imus:) to modulate. MOELLE, mwSl, «./. marrow, medulla, pith (of a tree). — aUangie ou dpiniere, medulla ob- longata or spinalis, spinal mar- row. MOELLEUSEMENT, adv. {Jig.) with softness, mellowness. ■►MOELLEU-X, SE, mwS-lSu, l^uz, adj. full of marrow, mar- rowy, pithy, soft. Voix — se, full and soft voice, a mellow voice. Drdp — , itoffe —se, sub- stantial cloth, that feels very soft. yin — , rich, racy wine, mellow wine- Discours — , pithy dis- course. — , (in painting) the soft- nes.'i, mellowness (oifdesign). [MoeUeux, in a literal sense, fol- lows; in a metaphorical sense may precede the noun : ce moelleux discours, de moelleux contours ; the ear and analogy to be consulted, Se6 Adjeotip.] MOELLON, mwS-lon, s. m. moi- lon, rough, rugged or unhewn stone ; rag stone, ragged stone. MCEUF, mSuf, s.m. {gram..)mood. MOSURS, mlurs, s. /. pi. man- ners, morals. Avoir des — , to be a man of morals, i^es Miehrs d'unc nation, the manners of a nation, etc. Les — des dnimaux, the habits or inclinations (of ani- mals). Les — sont bien gardies dans cette tragddie, {poet.) the manners and characters are in perfect keeping throughout that tragedy. — ,(in painting) costume. *MOFETTE. V. Moufette. *MOGILALISME, s. m. (med.) stammering. MOGOL, s. m. Mogul. Legrand — , the emperor of Mogul. MOHATRA, adj. (kind of usuri- ous contract) mohatra. (Old.) MOI, mwa,pron. I, me. Je prd- tends — ou — je prilends, I maintain. — trahir mes amis ! I, betray my friends! Vous et — , you and I. C'est — , ' tis I. Avec — , with me. Vous avez un Here A — , you have got a book of mine. Quant cl — , pour — , as for me, for my part. Moi-m^me, myself, my own self. A Moi, help ! help ! De vous A — , between you and me. — , to me. Parlez-moi, speak to me. Donnez-le moi, give it me. (Here moi follows the adverb y, whe- ther the regimen be direct or in- direct: Vous allez a VOpira, 7nenez-y-moi ; vous allez darts voire voiture, donn£Z-i/-moi une •place. For these locutions see Mis. The pronoun rums, on the contrary, is followed by the ad- verb y: Menez-nous-y i donnez- nous-y une place.) Moi, ««isi!. self ie — esthatssaik, self is hateful. — ,( phUos.) self. MOIDORE, s.f. (coin) moidore. MOIES, s.f. pi heaps of sand. MOIGNON, mwa-nion, s. m. a stump (of a limb); stump (of a tree). MOINAILLE, s.f. monkery. MOINDRE, mwindr, adj. less, lesser, meaner. Ce vin-li, ett — que V autre, that wine is of a worse quality than the other. Le — , la — , the least. Les — s circonslances, the minutest cir- cumstances. Les qualre — s, the four minor or lesser orders. V Mineub. MOINE, mwEln, s. m. a monk, a friar. — lai, lay monk, oblat. — hourru, goblin, bug-bear. — , a wooden warming-pan, damsel or nun ; sleek stone, calendering- bottle. ''' — , (icA.) monialis. *MOINEAU, X, mwa-n5, s.m a. sparrow. Moineau, {fort.) mc:- neau. Moineau, adj. Cheval — , cropt horse. MOINERIE, mwin-rl, s. f. the monks, the monkish character, temper. MOINESSE, s.f a nun. (Jocular.) MOINILLON, mwa-ni-ton, s. m. (term of contempt) shaveling, monkling. MOINS, rawin, adv. less, under, lessor. Faire — d'dUU, to set lessi value by. Soyez — en colore, don't be in such a passion. En — de rien, in a trice, in the twinkling of an eye, in no time. iFam.) {Rien moins preceded by the verb itre and followed by an adjective has a negative sense : II n^est rien mains que sa^e, he is any thing but prudent; followed by a substantive, rien moins may have a positive or negative sense, which can be ascertained from the preceding context alone. Rien moins or rather rien de moins used with an impersonal verb has also a negative sense : M n'y a rien de moins vrai que cette nouvelle, no news' can be wider of the truth than this; with an active or neuter verb, the negative or positive sense must be gathered from what pre- cedes. Such phrases ought to be avoided.) — , but, except La dernihe maison — une, the last house but one. [Moins, position: sije Vatnuns MOI MOL MOL f leld,if ig> vi7i : r6be, r&Ji, 16rd, mood, ii6od, v6s, rami: bftse, but, brun. mmns ; s?' je I'eusse mains aimi ,' si je Veusse mains aimi qub vous, or si je, I'eusse aime moiris que voius ; position with the infinitive : vous ne pouvez mains faire, or /aire moins Vun '-pour Vaulre ; gOr verns de: a mains d''un prompt secours; governs ^ue^the subjunc- tive and 7ie: a moins que vous ne cJiangiezdeconduite; governs que -ie'or de with the infinitive* 4 moins que d*&trefaUtdmoinsd'etre fout au moin^^ du mains inverts the subject: s'il West pas richer du mains a-i-il de quoi wwe.] Moins, s. m. the least thing. Le — du moiide, never so little. Pour le — , at least. — , (afe.) mi- nus or less. X Moins, loc. adv, for less. A. Moins de, lac. prep, for less than, A — de vingl guindes, under twenty guineas. A — de cela, otherwise, else, or else, were it not for that. A Moins QUE, A Moins que de, unless, except, if not. A — que vous ne lui parliez, except you speak to him. AU Moins, DU Moins, TOUT AU Moins, tout du Moins, poub 7.E Moins, al least, however. Au — ne soyez pas canirej at least don't oppose him. au Moins, above all things, however. Au — prenez-ij garde^ take care of it, however. Au — ne manquez pas de venir, above all don't fail to come, sua et tant Moins, iJuT.) on account, in part. (Old.) MOIRAGE, s. m. clouding, wa- tering. MOIRE, mwar, s. /. watering, clouding. — de soie, watered, clouded silk. * — , moire, mohair- shell. MOIRfi, E, adj. clouded, watered. Rnban — , watered riband. — milaUique, white iron having a wavy or clouded appearance. MOIRER une itoffe, v. a. v. 3, to cloud, to water. MOIS, rawa,s. m. month. Payer le — , tes — (Z'ane naurrice, to pay a nurse her monthly wages. \Mois, with ihe cardinal num- ber: le irois Janvier, le six mm; with the ordinal number : le trais- ihne jour de Janvier, le iroisieme de Janvier, or du mais de Janvier.'] Mois, pi. the menses, women's courses, monthly terms. MOISE, «./. (fioirp.) binding piece, notched rail. MOISI, mwa-zl, s. m. mould, what is mouldy. Moisi, E, part, de Maisir, v. 4; mouldy, hoary, moulded. MOISI R, mwa-zlr, v. a. v. 4, to mould, to cover with mould, to make mouldy, to mother, to must. MoisiK, V. 71. SE Moism, v. r. v.4, to mould, to grow mouldy, to must. MOISISSURE, rawa-zi-sftr, s. / mouldiness, mould, ■ hoariness ; tlie mouldy or hoary part of a thing. •MOISISSURES, ». /. pi. {bol.) group of fungi. MOISON, mwa-zon, s.f. the rent of a farm paid in kind. Moison de drap, the length of thei warp of woollen cloth. MOISONIER, s. m. farmer who pays his rent in kind. , MOISSINE. mwa-sin,s./. a bun- dle of vine-branches 1 with the grapes hanging to them. MOISSON, rawa-son, s. /. har- vest, crop. —, harvest, harvest- time. MOISSONNER, mwi-sft-na, v. a. et 71. v. 3, to reap, to cut corn, to get in harvest, to crop, to riiow. MOISSONNEU-R, SE, mwa- s6-n6ur, neuz, s. m. elf. reaper, a harvest-man or woman, gatlierer. MOITE, mwat, adj. moist, wet, damp. . [Moite follows the noun.] MOITEUR, mwa-t^ur, s. /. moisture, moistness, dampness. MOITlfe, mwa-tia, s.f. moiety, half. C'est trap cher de — -, 'tis too dear by half. Dorimr des terres d — , to let out l^ds on condition of receiving half, a moiety of the crop. Mire, aller de — avec quelqu^un, to go halves with one. De — &~~, adv. half and half. Par — , adv. Pariager par — ou — par — ,,to divide by halves. — , {fajn.) half, rib, spouse, wife. Ma ckere ~, my better half MoiTi^, adv. half. Une eloffe — soie — laine, a stuff half silk and half wool. — , guerre, — marchandise, partly by fair, partly by foul means. Jl en parle — fgufi — raisin, he talks of it variously, sometimes for it, sometimes against it; sometimes in jest, sometimes in earnest. MOITIR le papier, v. a. v. 4, (in card-making) to vvet the paper. *MOITON 014 MouTON, s. m. (bird of Brazil) moilon. MOKA, s. 771. Moka. Du cafe de — , moka coffee.' Du ban, du vrai, — , good, genuine moka. *MOLAIRE, m6-14r, adj. el subst. molar (teeth), grinders. *MOLDAVIQUE, s.f. moldavica, Turkey balm. M6LE, m61, B. m. mole, dam, pier, mound. — de part, pier or mole-head, *M6le, s,f. a moon-calf, a mole. *M(jLE, s. f. fuca, phycis, sea- tench. *M<3le, MF.ULEOaMfiLE- BOUST, mola, sun-fish. , MOL6CULAIRE, adj. molecular. *M0L£CULE, ra5-ld-kai, s. /. Iphys. med.) a small part or par- ticle (of matter), molecule. *M O L E N D I N A C E, adj. (fiol.) windmill-shaped. *M()LENE, s. f. V. BouiLLON- BLANC. MOLER, V. 71. V. 3, (77iar.) — en poiwe, en pager, (in the dialect of Provence and Italy) to bear away and bring the wind aft. MOLESTER, m5-l«s-ta, v. a. v. 3, to molest, to trouble, to vex, to afflict, to aggrieve, to disquiet. MOLETTE, mfi-ia, s.f. the rowel (of a spur) ; (vet.) wind- gall, — , mullar, mullet or mol- let (for grinding paints). *MpLGES, s. m.pl. order of rep- tilia. MOLIERE, (PIERRE), m6-llfer, o« Meulieke, ai§. millstone, grind- stone. MOLINISME, m5-li-nism, s. 7a. molinism. MOLINISTE, m5-li-nist, adj. et subst. molinist. MOL LA 11, s. m. (Mahometan priest) mollah. ■ , ' MOLLASSE, m6-las, adj. flabby. ■Peau — , flabby skin. Une etqffe — , a flimsy stuff, that has no body. [Mollasse follows the noun.] *MOLLASSES, adj. et s. m. pi. (zoo.) order of radiaria. *MOLLE, s. m. molle, Peruvian lentisk, Indian molle or mastich- tree. MoLLE, a^'./.-V. Mou. Molle, adj.f. — 77ier, slack water. Molle; 5._/fabundle" of osiers in length. MOLLEMENT, m5l-man, adv. softly, litherly. £,tre cauchd — , to lie soil. Se balancer — , to loll voluptuously; gracefully. — , faintly, faint-heartedly, slackly; in an effeminate manner, supine- ly, effeminately. [Mollenie-nl atiev the verb, or between .thei'auxil..and the verb.] MOLLESSE, m5-l4s, s. /. soft- ness, flabbiness, laxness. — ,slack- ness, lameness. — , effeminacy, effeminateness. MOLLE'T, TE, m51-S, Ut, adj. soft, a little soft, downy, softish. Des arnfs — s, soft-boiled eggs. Un pain — , a French roll, light or spongy bread. II a les pieds — s, he is tender-fooled ; his feet are tender. [MoUet follows the noun.] MOLLET, s. m. the calf (of the leg). — , small fringe (for curtains and the like). MoLLETS, pi. (goldsmiths') nip- pers, small pincers. MOLLETON, m61-to7i, «,7n. swan- skin. MOLLIERE, s. /. tog, swamp, (provincial term). ■"MOLLIFIER, m6l-li-fia, v. a. v. 3, (med.) lo mollify. *MOLLIPENNES, adj. el s. m.pl. ienl.) family of coleoptera. MOLLIR, m6-llr, v. n. et a. .. 4, lo soften, to • grow soft. — , to slacken, to grow slack, to flag, to abate, to faint. — une corde, to ease off or ease away a rope. Les troupes mollissent, the troops begin to flag. *MOLLUGINJfcES, adj.el s.f.pl. (bol.) tribe of paronychieae., *M0LLUSCARTICULES, adj. . el s. m. pi sub-type of malento- zoaria. •MOLLUSQUE, adj. (n. A.) soft. *MOLLUSQUE, s. m. raollusca. *MOLLUSQUES, adj. et s. ?7i. pi. the mollusca. ■"MOLUQUE, »./. Molucca-balm. 519 MOM MON MON bar, bat, base, antique: thire, Sbb, ov^r, jeune, m6ule, bfeurre, li^n: MOLUQUES, mJlilk, ou les Iles MoLuauES, s.f.pl. the Moluc- ca Islands, Moluccas or Spice Islands, *MOLY, s. m. (bot.) moly, allium la ifolium, liliflorum. *MOLYBDATE, a.m. (cAim.) mo- lybdate. •MOLYBDATfi, adj. (min.) com- bined with molybdic acid. 'MOLYBDENE, s.f.par erreur Mica voir des peintres ou Cray- on, s. m. molybdiBna, erroneous- ly called plumbago scriptoria, blacli-lead. *MOLYBDEUX, adj. (chim.) mo- ly bdous. ' MOLYBDICO - AMMONIQUE, MOLYBDICO-POTASSIaUE, Mo- LVBDICO-SODIQUE, odj, (cAm.) double salts so called. •MOLYBDIDES, s. f. pi. family of minerals. »MOLYBDIQUE, adj.(,chim.)mo- lybdic. •MOLYBDOIDE, s. f. ore of mo- lybdaena. * MOLYBDOSO-AMMONIQUE, MOLYBDOSO-POTASSiaOE, Mo- LVBDOso-SoDiauE, adj. {chim.) double salts so called. *MOLYTIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (£«(.) group of curculionides. MOMENET CYNOCEPHALE, s. m. V. Magot. MOMENT, m6-man, s. m. mo- ment, minute, instant, time. M a des — s de bojitd, he takes fits of kindness, he is kind at times. Un ban — , the proper time, a .good time. Avoir de bans — s, . to have lucid intervals. Au Mo- ment DE, loc. prip. on the point of, just as. AU Moment ou, AU Moment que, dans le Moment aUE, DANS LE MoMENT OU, loc. coitj. the instant. Au — oH il ariivera, the instant, the moment he comes, du Moment auE, loc. conj. the moment, as soon as. du Moment que: Du — que vous le voukz, since you will have il. d'un Moment a l'autre, this very instant, dans le Moment, in a moment, in a minute, in- stant, twinkling, trice, en ce McMENT, loc. adv. at this mo- ment, for the time being, a tout Moment, a tous Moments, loc. adv. every instant, minute, at every turn. Moment, {mecan.) momentum, moment. MOMENTANE, E, m4-man-ta. na, momenlaneous, momentary. [Momentani follows the noun.] MOMENTANfeMENT, adv.mo- mentally, for the moment. [Momentaniment follows the verb.] MOMERIE, mAra-rl, s. f. mas- querade, mummery. (Old.) — , grimace, hypocrisy, mummery. (Fam.) — , mummery, foolery. MOMIE, mfi-ral, ou Mumie, s. /. mummy. Momie v4?^(a2e, vege- table mummy. MOMON, s. m. the money that maskers offer to bet at dice. 520 MOMOIVIE, s.f. ou Munstek, s. m. Ireland) Munster. *MOMO'r, s. 771. momot (bird). MON, mon, ^ron. my. — phe, my father. — heure, ray hour. MONACAL, E, m&-na-kal, adj. monkish, monachal. IMonamt follows the noun ; has no plui;. masc] MONACALEMENT, in5-na. kal-man, adv. like a monk or a friar, [Mimacalement follows th e verb.] *MONA-0, (from the Greek, IjLovoi, single,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, and sig- nifies, single, one, as — *MONAC ANTHE, adj. (bot.) with a single spine. MONACHISME, ma-na-kism, s. m. monachism. *MONADAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of microacopica. MONADE, m5-nid, s. /. monad. — , (n. h.) monad. *MONADELPHIE, s. /. class of plants. *M0NADIN£S, adj. et s. m. pi. (zoo.) tribe of polygastrica. *M0NANDRIE,s./. class of plants. MONARCHIE, m5-nar-shl, s.f. monarchy. MONARCHIQUE, m5.naT-shik, adj. monarchical, monarchic, mo- narchal. [MonarcMque follows the noun.] MONARCHIQUEMENT, m5- nar-shlk-man, adv. in a monar- chical manner. [MovarchiquemeTit never be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] MONARCHISER, v. a. v. 3, to monarchize. (Not in use.) MONARCHISTE, ra&-nar-shist, s. m. monarchist. (Little used.) MONARDE, s.f. monarda, oswe- gothea, American field-basil. 'MONARDEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (boi.) tribe of labiatas. MONARQUE, m5-nark, s. m. monarch. MONASTERE, mi-nis-tftr, s.m. monastery, convent, a friary, a nunnery, cloister. MONASTIQUE, m5-nas-tik,aii7. monastic, monastical. [Monastique follows the noun.] MONAUT, ma-n8, adj. that has but one ear, one-eared. •MONBAIN, s. m. mombin.hog plum-tree. MONCEAU, X, mon-s6, s.m. heap. MONDAIN, E,mo;i-din,d4n,arf;. worldly, worldly-minded, earth- ly. (Scripture or pulpit language.) [Mondain usually follows, may precede the noim; analogy and harmony'to be attended to. See Adjeotif.] MoNDAi»j, s. m. worldling. MONDAINEMENT, mon-d6n- man, adv. worldly. [Monefoinemeni follows the verb.] MONDANtTfe, mon-da-ni-t^, s. /. worldliness, worldly vanities. MONDE, mond, s. m. world, uni- verse. L'autre — . the next world. L'an du — , in the year of the world, anno mundi. Il a quiltile — , he left the world. — , nature, mankind, man. Tout le — , all the world. — , people, folks, the world. 11 voit beaucoup de — , he sees a great deal rtf company. Feude — , pas grand — , few, very few people. — ; mfen, crew. Avoir du — , to be well-bred. Avoir beaucoup de — , to have a genleel air. Ard sans — , to be coarse and clown- ish. Con-naiire son — . to know whom 'to deal with. Le mieux du — , the best in the world. Dans le grand — , in high society, in high life. (Fam.) Le petit — , low life, the lower classes. Le — - poli, le beau — , the genteel part of the world, people of fash- ion. Avoir Voir du — , to have a genteel air. — , people, serv- ants, company. — , a globe (on a sceptre). Monde, a(f;.(scripture term) clean. MONDE, E, mon-da, part, de JWon(icr,v. 3, cleansed. DeVorge — , peeled barley. Du seigle — , MONDER, mon-da, v. a. v. 3, to cleanse. — de la casse, to cleanSe cassia. — de Vorge, to peel barley. *M O N D I F I C A TI-F, VE, adj. (med.) mundificative, mundatory. MONDIFIER, v.a. v. 3; to mun- ,dify. ■ — un ulcere, to cleanse an ulcer. MONDIQUE. KMuNDiK. MONDRAIN, s.m. (mar.) ness. *MONE OB ViEILLARD, s. m. V. Singe variL MONETAIRE, m6-na-t4r, s. m. (anluf.) master of the mint, MoNETAiRE, adj. monetary. MONETISER, v. a. v. 3, to give currency to paper money. *MONGON ou MoNGoiis, s. m. (monkey) mongoose or mongoiiz. MONIALE, m6-nial, s.f. a nun. *MONILIfiES,.ad;. et sf.pl. (bot.) group of mucedinete. *MONILIFORME, Monilioide, adj. (n. h.) monililbrm, *MONIMlfiES, adj. et .. /. pi. family of plants. MONITEUR, m6-nl-l6ur, s. m. monitor, adviser. — , monitor (in schools). MONITION, m6-n!-sion, s. /. (Jiir.) monition. MONITOIRE, m6-ni.twar, s. m. Lettres Monitoires, adj. (egl.) a monitory. M0NIT0RIAL,E, m6-ni-t6-rial, adj. monitory, monilori-il. *MONKIE, s.m. kind of monkey. MONNAIE, m6-n6, s./.coin, mo- ney. — de compte ou — imagi- naire, a money of account, no- minal, imaginary money. Bat- ''■? — . (fig- «' fam.) to raise the wind. MoNNAiE, change, small money; nurrenry. —, the mint. Hotel de la — . des — s, the mint MONNAIERIE, s. /. stamping- room. (Not in use.) MOJiT MON MON field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, lord, mflod, hfiod, vos, mow: biiae, bfit, brun. MONNAYAGE, mb-ni-ykz, s.m. the coming or minting of money. MOiNNAYER, m6.n5-yd, v. a. V. 80, to mint, to coin, to stamp money. *MONNAYERE, s. f. nummu- laria, centi-morbia, lysimachia humifusa, loose*strife, herb-two- pence, money-wort. MONNAYEUR, m6-nS-y4ar, s.. m. minter. Fauj — , forger of coins, false coiner. *M0N0B1ES, adj. et s. m. pi. fa- mily of elminthaprocta. *MONOCfiROS, 5. m. monoceros, unicorn. 'MONOCHILES, adj. et s. m.pl. family oCmammalia. MOiNOCHROMATE, s.m. etadj. monochroma. MONOCHROME, adj. et suist. monochromatic ; monochroma. 'MONOCLE, s. m. monoculus; podora aquatica. Monocle, s. m. V. Monocule. Monocle, adj. V. Mo.nocijlaire. MONOCORDE, m5.n6-k5rd, s.m. monochord. *M0N0C0TYLAIRES, adj. et s. m.pl. family of entozoa. •■MONOCOTYLEDONE,<247.(te.) monocotyle or monocotyledon- ous. *Monocotyl^done, s. m. (boi.) a monocotyledon. 'MONOCOTYLEDONES, s.f.pl. a great division of the vegetable Ivingdom. *iVIONOCOTYLES,a, a horse-block. Le cbti du — , ihe near side of a horse. MONTONCHJ, 8. m. cork of Guyana. MONT-PAGNOTE. K Mont. MONTRE, montr, s./ a watch. — d riveil, alarm-watch. — i ripitition, repealing watch or re- peater. — d trois parties, hour and quarter watch — marine, chronometer. — , a sample, show. Ne point faire de — , lo make no show, 10 produce at once the best articles, goods in Ihe shop. Xa — des blis est belle, there is a good show of corn. — ^ proof- piece (of porcelain); show (fot selling horses); a show -glass. Montre d'orgues, the front of an organ. — , muster, review. (Old.) — , the soldiers' pay when they are mustered. (Old.) MONTRER, mon-ira, v. a. v. 3, to show, lo lei see, lo point out, at. Cela montre du courage, that shows, argues, bespeaks courage, — un visage gai, triate, to look gay, sad. Se faire — au doigt, lobe pointed out, to be laughed at. Son habit montre la cordc, his coat is threadbare. — , to con- vince ; to teach, to learn. — le latin, to tench Latin. MONTUEU-X, SE, mon-tii-Su, euz, adj. hilly, mountainous. [Mpntueux follows the noun.] MONTURE, moTi-tilr, s.f. a nag, a hackney; any beast for the saddle, to ride upon. Monture d*arme dfeu, the stock of a gun, etc. — d'^percm. the spur-lealher. — de bride, head-stall. — , (mar.) the arming of a ship of war, and inanning her. — , mounting, seU ting, workmnnship. MONUMENT, mo-nft-man, s.m monument, memorial, token. MONUMENTAL, E. adj. monu- mental. (Mo7iumentau:E pi. m. is hardly in use ) MOOS, .t. m. V. Moose. MOPSE, s.f V. Vache marine. MOQUE, s. f. (mar.) all kinds of dead-eyes and dend-blorkg (ex- cepting those which are employ, ed for selling up the shrouds, which are called in French cap- df-mnuton). SE MOQUER, 3^-m6-ka, v. r. v. MOR MOR MOR field, fig, vin : r6be, r6b, \6td, m6od, h6od, v&s, mow: hiiae, bfit, brun. 3. to mock, to make game, sport ' of, to make a jest otj to make a j tool of, to play upon, to ridicule, i to laugh at. Sefaire — de soi, to get laughed at, to make a foul of one's self, to make one's self ri- diculous. '^Fam.) SE MoauER, to mock or scoff at, not to care for, to scorn ; to be in jest, to jest. Vous vous moquez de moi, vous vous moquez, you banter me, you jest. MOQUERIE, m61i-rl, s. f. mockery, scoif, scorn ; madness. MOQUKTTE, s.f. mocfcadoes, a sortofslufT; decoy-bird. MOQUEU-R, SE, m5-k6ur, keuz, adj. subst. mocking, jeering, sneering. iMoqueur follows the tioun.] MoauEUR, s. m. joker, wag, quiz. (Fam.) — , mocking-bird. MORAILLER, v. a. v. 3. — fe verre, to draw glass out with a pair of iron pincers. MOR.\ILLES, mb-ikl, s. f. pi. the pincers with which farriers seize a horse's nose. — , barnacle. — , twitch. MORAILI/)N, raft-ra-fon, n. m. iron-flap (of a trunk, etc.) MORAINE, s.f. morling or mort- ling (wool). ♦MORAINE, s. f. (geol.) masses of gravel, etc., on the lower part and at the base of the Alpine glaciere. •Moraines, s. f.pl. the larvce of the cestrus or gad-fly. MORAL, E, pi. MoRAn.\, mft-ral, Ti>, adj. moral. — , mental. [Moral follows the noun.] Moral, s. m. the mind. Morale, s. /. morality; ethics. La — , les — .1 d'Aristole, Aristo- tle's ethics. — , rebuke, lecture. MORALEMENT, m6-ral-man, adv. morally, probably. IMoralement after the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb.] MORAUSATION, s.f. moraliza- tion. MORALISER, m6-ra-ll-za, v. n. V. 3, to moralize, to philosophize, — quelqu'un, to read one a moral lecture, a lecture. (Fam.) MORALISEUR, m6.ra-ll-z4ur, s. m, moralizer. (Jocular.) MORALISTS, m5-ra-list, s. m. moralist, moral philosopher. MORALITE, m«-ra-li-ta, s. f. morality. — .■! chriiiennes, chris- tian and moral reflections. — , moral (fables) ; (theatrical piece) morality. — , moral sense, con- sciousness. — , morals. *MORATE, s. m. (cfam.) moroxy- late. ♦MORBEUX, adj. (med.), morbid. *M0RB1DE, m6r-bid, adj. (.med.) morbid. MORBIDESSE, s.f. (in painting) morbidezza. •MORBIFIQUE, m5r-bi-nk, adj. (med.) morbific, morbiflcal. *MORB[LLEUX, adj. (med.) re- lating to the measles. MORBLEU, m5r-bldu, part, tnlerj. zooks, zounds, odslife. MORCE, s.f. curb-stone, binding- stone. MOKCEAU, X, m6r-3o, s. m. a bit, piece, morsel. II a ses — x taillis, he cannot save a penny ; he must not go beyond hisorders. Manger le — konteux, to leave no manners in the dish. -— de ierre, patch, plot, piece of ground. — de papier, bit, scrap, slip, shred of paper. — , passage, fragment. Uji hean — de podsie, a fine piece of poetry. Vnfriand '■ — , a deli- cate morsel. (Fam.) ''MORCELE, adj. (geol.) strata of small extent. MORCELER, m5rs-U, v. a. v. 73. to parcel, to parcel out, to disjoint.' MORCELLEMENT, s. m. di- viding into portions or parcels, parceling. MORDACHE, s.f. tongs. MORDACITE, mOr-da-sl-ta, s.f. mordacity, corrosiveness. — , virulency, bitterness. MORDANT, E, m6r-dan, dant, adj. (in himting.) biting. Betes — es, biting beasts. — , biting, cutting, sarcastic, snappish. [Mordaiit usually follows, may precede the noun; analogy and harmony to be attended to. See Adjectif.] Mordant, s. m. (term of gilder,) pigment, size. Ceile voix adu — , (fg.) that voice has something that thrills one. Avoir du — dans Vesprii, to possess keenness, pointedness, poignancy of wit. — , a two-pointed nail (such as saddlers use); (in printing) a visorium, a slit piece of wood (to show the place of the copy) ; size-water (for book-binders). *MORDELLE, s. f. (insect) mor- della. ''MORDELLONES, adj. et s. m.pl. lent.) tribe of coleoptera. MORDICANT, E, mSr-dl-kan, kant, adj. mordicant, pungent; smart, biting, nipping, satirical. [Mordicant usually follows the noun.] MORDIENNE (A LA grosse), adu. plumply, bluntly, frankly. MORDILLER, mftr-di-Za, v. a. v. 3, to nibble, to bite, MORDORft, adj. indecl. of a red- dish-brown. MORDORURE, »./. reddish- brown. MORDRE, m&rdr, v. a. et n. v. 6, to bite, to nibble. Ce chien mord, that dog bites. Le poisson mord, the fish nibbles. — dans un pati, to like a pie well, to fall to it, to eat heartily of it. — ala besogne, to fall to work, to set one's hand to it. l^Fam.) U rCy saurait — , he cannot come at it. Se — la lan- gue, to bite one's lip, to hold one's tongue. — , to corrode, to eat, to make an impression, to gnaw ; to bite or hold fast (said of an anchor) ; (in printing) bite; (median.) to catch. — , to sew a little deeper down. — , to like, to close with. — , to nibble at, to carp at, to find fault with, to have a fling at. MORDS. r.MoRs. MORDU, E, pari, de Mordre, v. 6, bit, bitten. V. Mordre. MORDUATES, s. m. pi. (people of Tartary,) Morduates. MORE, m6r, s. m. a Moor; a black-a-moor, black, negro. Gris de — , raven gray. On c/ieval cap- de-more, a gray horse with a black head. MOREAU, X, m6-r&, ». m. a nose- bag. MoREAU, adj. Cheval — , a black hoise, a horse of a shining black. *MOREES, adj. el s.f. pi. (io(,) tribe of unices. "•MORELLE, mfi-r^l, s. /. night- shade, morel, petty morel. — h grappes, American nightshade. — furieuse. V. Belladona. ■"MORfeNES ou HvDROCHA- RIDKES, s. /. pi. family of plants. MORESQUE, mb-rl'sKadj. moor- ish, moresk. Peinture — ,Ala — ou absolument — , moresk or mo- resque painting. MoREsauE, s. f morris, a morris dance. MORFIL, mftr-fil, s, m. a rough edge or wire edge, a thread; elephant's teeth. MORFONDRE, mAr-fondr, v. «. V. 6, to chill, to give a cold. SE MoRFONDRE, u. r. V.6, to catch cold, to be chilled. SE MORFONDRE, V. 6, to Walt in vain, to dance attendance. La p&te se morfond, the dough is losing its heat, is saddening. *MORFONDURE, m6r-fbn-dflr, s. f. [vet.) a cold that a horse gets afler having been put in a vio- lent heat. *MORGELINE ou Alsine, ». /. chick-weed. *MORGOULES, s. /. pi. a kind of zoophytes. MORGUE, raAr^, s. /. a stately look; a big, proud, haughty or sur- ly look. — ,hauglitiness. — ,a little grated room wherein a new pri- soner is set, that the jailor's ser- vants may take notice of his face. — , dead-house, wherein persons found dead are laid to be owned by their friends. MORGUER, rnbr-gA, v. a. v. 3, to dare, to browbeat, to defy, to br,ave, to bully, to huflf! (Old.) MORGUEUR, s. m. door-keeper of the morgue. MORIBOND, E, m5-ri-bo7i, bond. adj. el subst. dying, a-dying, in o dying condition. MORICAUD, E, m5-ri-k6, k&d, s. et adj. a black man or woman; a blacfc-a-moor. (Fam.) MORIGENER, mft-ri-sa-na, ti.a. V. 77, • to educate. (Old in this sense.) — , to tutor, f) school, to reprimand. *MORILLE, m5-ri;, s. ,/ monl, the smallest and daintiest kind of red mushroom. MORILLON, s.m. fine black grape. * — , (om.) morillon. Mo- RiLLONS, rough emeralds. 523 MOR MOR MOT bir, bat, bdee, antique: thfere, Sbb, ov^r, jeune, mfeute, bfeurre. li^n: *MORIN, s. m.ifihim..) morine. *M0RIND£ES, 047. et s. f. pi. (fiuQ sub-tribfi of rubiaceE. *M0R1NE, s./. (plant) morina. ♦MORIJMfiES, adj. el s.f. pi. Ipot.) tribe of dipsaceae. •MORINGA, s. m. (tree of Mala- bar) moringa. •MORINGEES, adj. et s. /. pi. family of plants. MORION, m6-rio7i, s, m. a sort of military punishment, (flld.) — , morion, murrion, helmet. *MORlQUE, adj. (chim.) moroxy- lic. MORLAQUIE, s.f. Morlachia. *MORME ou MoRMiROT, s. m. mormyros (fish). MORNE, mftrn, adj. dull, gloomy, mournful. Temps — , couleur — , (.jig.) dull, gloomy weather, co- lour. MoRNE, s. m. bluff MORIVE, E, adj. blunted (arms). — , IM.) morne. MORNIFLE, mJr-nifl, s.f. a slap on the chops. (Pop.) MOROCHTE, s. /. morochthns, white marking-stone. MOROMORO, s. m. V. Glama. *MORONOBEES, adj. et s. f. pi. if)ot.) tribe of gutliferm. MOROSE, m6-rAz, adj. morose, sullen, sour. MOROSITE, s. f. moroseness, sourness, suUenness. ^MORaKYLATE, ». m. (chim.) moroxylate. ♦MOROXYLIQUE, adj. {chim.) moroxylic. *MORPHEE, s. f. (med.) vitiligo morphea, lepra. 'MORPHINE, s. /. {chim.) mor- phia. •MORPHIQUE, adj. {chim.) mor- pliic. •MORPHIUM, s. m. {chim.) mor- phine. *MORPHOZO AIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. type of the animal kingdom. *MORPHUROMOLGES, adj. et s. m. pi. section of reptilia. MORPION, mir-plon, s. m. a crab, a crab-louse. (A low word.) MORRUDE, s. m. V. Rouget. MORS, mor, s. m. bit, a horse-bit, curb. Jl a pris le — aux daita, he has mended hia pace. {Fam.) PrendTC le — aux dents, to run headlong into pleasure; to be- come headstrong; to fly into a passion. (FflTT?..) Fairele — , (term pf book-binding,) to corner the board off *Mors du diahle. Y. ScAEiEUSE des bnis. MORSE, s.f. V. Vache marine. *MORSULIS, s. m. pi. {pharm.) morselli, morsuli, electuary. MbRSURE, m6r-sfir,s./. bile or biting. MORT, m6r, s.f. death, decease. Mourir de sa belle mart, to die a natural death. Mettre la — au coeur, donner la — , to break one's heart. 11 a la — entre les dents, death stares him in the face ; he bas one foot in the grave. — de 524 ma vie! par la — , blood ^and ouns, blood and wounds, 'sdeath ! A MoRT, adv. mortally, to death. Blessd A — , mortally wounded. MORT, E, m6r.m5rt,par( de,Mou- rir, V. 16, dead, defunct, dormant, lifeless, dying; seared, senseless, uninformed ; exanimate, exani- mous. Couleur de feuille — e, filiamot colour. Le feu est — , the fire is out. Tomber — , to be dumfounded. Teint — , Ikvres — es, dead complexion, lips. MoRT, s. m. a dead body. Lejour des — s. All Souls-day. Le — saisit le vif, {jur.) the heir at law comes in of course. Couleur .—e, a dead, pale or faint colour. Na- ture — e, (in painting,) dead or inanimate nature, still life. Main — e,gens demain — e, (jur.) mort- main. Colte — e, what a friar leaves when he dies. Saison — c, the dead time of the year; dead season, slack season, Eau — e, standing water. — e eau, dead water. — marie, neap tide. (Euvres — es, {mar}) all that part of the ship that is above water. *Tete — e, {chim.) caput mortuum. Bois — , dead wood. — bois, such wood as can't -be wrought, as briars, brambles, etc. — e-paye, a retired soldier in ordinary pay during life. *MOR.T-AU-CHIEN, S. f. V. COL- CHiaUE. MORT AUX-RATS, S. /. rats-bane. Mort. V. Trepas. MORTADELLE, m6r-ta-dSl, .. f. a sort of sausage. MORTAILLABLE, adj. in bon- dage. MORTAISE, mir-t4z, s. /. mor- tise. — du gouvernail, {Tnar.) the hole in the rudder-head contain- ing the tiller. MORTALITfi, m6r-ta-ll-ta, s. /. mortality, mortal body, frame. — , murrain, rot (in cattle) ; mortali- ty, number of deaths. Mfc)RTE-EAU,s./. K Mort, ai^. MORTEILLE, s.f. mustard-seed. MORTEL, LE, m6r-tJl, adj. et subst. mortal, deadly. MoRTEL. s. m. mortal, man. MORTELLEMENT, m6r-t41- man, adv. mortally. \MorteUement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] morte-paye; v: Paye o« Mort. MORTE-SAISON, s.f. dead time of the year, dead season. MORT-GAGE, s. m. {jur.) mort> gage. MORTIER, m5r-tia, s. m. mortar (used to join stones or bricks) ; a mortar (wherein things are pounded); a kind of cap worn by the French judges. '■ — , {ariil.) a mortar. ♦MORTIF^RE, adj. {med.) mor- tiferpus, deadly. MORTrFIANT, E, m6r-ti-f I-an, ant, adj. v. mortifying. [Mortifiant usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Ao-tECTIF.] MORTIFICATION, m6r-ti-fi- ki-sion, s. f. mortification, mor. tifying; cross, rub. * — , {med. mortification. MORTIFIER, m6r-ti-f I- a , 11. a.v 3. — dela viande, to make meat tender. — , to mortify, to mace- rate, to subdue (one's flesh); to mortify (the feelings). , SE MoRTiFiER, D.r. v. 3. /.a vtande se morlifie, meat grows tender. Se — , to mortify one's self. MORT-IVRE, adj. m. Morte- Ivre, arf;. /. Morts-I vbes, MoRTES-IvRES,yZ. deod-djunk. , MORT-NE. V. NaItre. '' MORT-PLAIN, s. m. (in shammy- dressing,) stale lime-pit. MORTU AIRE, m5r-til-ir, adj. fu- neral, funereal. Un drop — , a pall, grave-cloth. Regitlre — , a register or bpok of burials, ^r- trait — , certificate of decease. Droits — s, burial dues. [Mortiuure Ibllows the noun.] *MORUE, m6-r6, s. f. cod, cod- fish. — fraiche ou verte, green fish, ling, Orkney ling. — salie, saltflsh. UTiemainouunepoignie de — , a pair of salt fish. MORVE, m5rv, s.f. snot. — , {vet.) glanders. MORVEAU, X, m6r-v&, s. m. the thickest mucus of ihe nose, MORVER, V. n. v. 3, to grow loli- ten. (Used by gardeners.) MORVEU-X, SE, mfir-vfeu, veuz, adj. et s. snotty. Un petit — x, a young brat, a snotty-nosed boy, Cheval — , a horse that has the glanders. [Morveux follows the noun.] , MORVOLAFT, s. m. silk mixed with floss. MOSAiQTJE, m6-za-ik, adj. Mo- saic. MosAfauE, s. f. mosaic, mar- quetry, patch- work. MOSARABE, adj. V. Mozarabe. *MOSCATELLnNE, s. f. mos- chatellina, ranunculus nemoro- sus, hollow root, tuberose mos- chatel. *MOSCHIFERE, adj. (n. h.) yield- ing musk. MOSCOUADE, ». / raw sugar native sugar. *MOSE ou Moos, s. m. moose- deer. MOSETTE, ». /. (bishops') pal- lium. MOSKSTEIN, i.. m. V. Male- STROM. MOSQUfiE, mbs-ki.s.f mosque. MOSQUILLER, Mohsticaire oit MousauiTAIRE, s. m. musqui- to-curlains. *M0SQUILLES, MosauiLEs ou MousauiTES, s. m. pi. mnsqui- toes. *MOSQUITES, .■>.f.pl. musquito bites or stings. MOT, mJ), s. m. word. — & deux ententes, A double entente, a double entendre, an ambiguous word, — factice, analogical word. — forgi, coined word. — hybride, hybrid, mongrel word. — i! consa- cris, established words. Gros — s, oaths; high words,abusivo wordi MOU MOU MOU field fig. vin ribe, r6b, lird, in6ud,-h6od, vus, mon. biise bit, brun. (FaiB.) Trancher fe — , to speak out. Entendre a demi-mol, to un- derstand on a hint, to take one's meaning at once. Baa — , a wil- ticism, acquaint saying. — pour rire, jest, joke, humour. Prendre quelqu^un au — ,, to lake one at nis word. Mot, saying, sen- tence, a memorandum, a note. Un — d'dcrlt, a memorandum or a note. Mot, Mot du GUET, the word, the watch- word. Mot, motto, posy ; the answer, key (to an enigma). Mot a Mot, Mot pour Mot, adv. word for word ; verbatim or literally. EN UN Mot, adv. in u word, in short. k. CES Mots, adv. at those words, so saying. *MOTACXLLE, ». /. motacilla, wagtail. *MOTACILLINS. adj. el s. m.pl. {onu) group of dentirostres. *MOTELLE ou Moteille, ». /. a sort of loach, (fish.) MOTET, m6-tS, s. m. musical composition, hymn, motet. *MOTEUR, m6-t6ur, s. m. mover, author, contriver. — , {jnecltan.) motive power, mover, impellent. * — ,{anat.) motor, moving muscle. MOT-EUE, RICE, adj. motive. [Motetir Ibllows the noun.] MOTEUX oa Vitreo, a. m. V. Cu-BLANO. MOTIF, m6-tif, s. m. motive, in- centive, incitement. — , (mua.) descant. *M0TILIT6, s. /. the faculty of motion. MOT.TON, m&-sion, 5. /. motion, moving. MOTIVER, m6-tl-vd, v. a. v. 3, to state or allege the grounds on which an opinion, sentence or declaration is founded ; to give rise to, to lead to. •MOT-MOT, s. »i.(om.)katracas. MOTTE, m6t, »./. clod, a lump .of earth. U7ie — de gazon, a sod, — , hillock, mount; the clod of earth that sticks to the root of trees, when plucked up ; ball of earth. Lever en. — , to take out with a ball of earth. — , peat, (tan.) Bruler des — s, des — 5 de tourbe, to bum peats. SE MOTTER, s^-m6-ta, v. r. v. 3, (said of partridges,) to lurk be- hinda turf or a clod. MOTTEUR, s. m. peat-maker. MOTUS, m8-tfis, jmtI. int. hush, not a word. — sur cette affaire, not a word on that business. MOU, MoLLE,m6o,m61,a(Z;.3oft, mellow. Cire moth, soft wax. Poires molles, mellow pears. Le venl est — , the wind is soft. Mot,, (is also used in the masc. when the next word begins with a vowel.) Le marcher mol el doiLX de Ix pelouse, the soft and easy walk of the lawn, green. (Generally in poetry or lofty style.) Mon, pithless, soft, weak. II est — au travail, he has no pith, no bottom for work. Mou, slack, feeble, — ■ pour ses amis, slack in serving his friends. Mou, nerveless, tame.eifemioate, [Mou; the masculine alwaj's follows the nounj the feminine too in a literal sense ; in a meta- phorical sense may precede the noun; une moUe oisivelij masc, plur. mous.] Moo, s. m. the slack part of a rope. Vaisscait — , an unsteady ship. Mou, .s. m. lights. — de veau, calf's lights. MOUCHACHE. F. MousaACHE. MOUCHARD, m6o-shir, s. m. ou Mouche, s.f, (police) spy. MOUCHE, mfiosh, s. f. a fly. Une — (i miel, a bee. Araignee des chevayx, V. HippoBOsaiiE ; araignie ' des nids d^hirtmdelles, asilus ; armee, water-fly ; bleue de la viande, blue flesh-fly, blue- bottle; ichien, KHippoBOsauE ; ffEspagne, F- Cantharide; du fromage, cheese-mite fly; gal- Unsecte ou progallinsecte, gall- insect'fly j de la gorge du cerf, flies hatching the stag-worms; du kermis, kermes-fly; luisanle, glow-worm; ^ ordure, V. ScA- topse; Plants, V. Mouche vfi- GETANTE; de rivihe, water- worm-fly; & scie, tenthredo, rose- fly; taureau volant ou comue, bull-fly, taurus volans ; des teignes aquatiques, V. Teigne. Prendre la — , to be nettled, to take a pet, to take a huff! (Prae.) Gdber les — , to stand gaping with one's mouth open. (Pmv. pop.) Des pieds de — , (bad writing) pot- nooks and hangers, scrawl. Dm comme — s, (toe. adv.) ns thick as midges, as thick as hail. — , a spy. Oesl une fine — , he is a sly dog ; she is a cunning gipsy, a sly, a knowing one. (Fam.) — , a patch (for the face). Mou- ciiES, the fir.st twinges, pangs of childbirth. (Fam.) — , a sort of game at cards played by three or six persons. — , (asZ.) Musca. — , (mar.) fly-boaf. MOUCHER, m5o-sh5, v. a. v. 3, to blow or wipe one's nose. Se — , to blow one's nose. Mou- CHER une chandeUe, to snuft* a candle. — , to spy. La police I'afait — , he has been watched by order of the police. (Fom:) MouciiER le chanvre, to crop the hemp. Moucher une piece de hois, to saw off the end of a piece of timber. *MOUCHEROLLE,s./. mouche- roUe; gnat-snapper, MOUCHERON, mflosh-ron, s. m. a gnat; the sniiflfof a candle. *M0UCHET, s. m. (hawk) mus- M0UCHET6, E, adj. spotted, eye-spotted. Cheval — , a flea- bitten horse. Satin — , spotted, sprigged satin. Satre — , ipie — e, sabre, sword with the point filed or dulled for the purpose of fencing. MOUCHETER, m5osh-ta, v. a. V. 76, to pink. Moucheter de I'kermine, to spot ermine viilb MOUCHETTE, «./. a moulding- plane. — , {arch.} water-table. — pendante, refouillic ou creusie par-dessus, water-table with a channel. MOUCHETTES, m6o-sh6(, s. f pi. snufters. Une paire de — s a pair of snuffers. MO UCHETURE, m6osh-t4r, s.f. pinking. Mouchetuke d'hcr- minc, the spotting of ermine or ermine spot; (il) all spotted pieces of the scutcheon. — , spotted skin. MOUCHEUR, m6o-sh6ur, s. m. snuffer. MOUCHOIR, m6o-9hw4r, s. m. handkerchief, — , {mar.) angle- piece. MOUCHURE, mflo-shilr, de chan- deUe, s. f. the snuff of a candle, — , waste bit (of wood, hemp, etc.) MOUCIEU. V. Gali?re. MOUCON, s.f. V. Mousso.v. MOUDRE, moodr, v. a. el n. v: 56, to grind, to mill. Moudre de coups, to bruise, to maul, to beat soundly, MOUE, m6o, s./. mouth, mouths, wry face. Faii^ la moue, to pout. (Fara.) MOUfiE, s.f. reward (to hunting dogs). *M0UETTE, m6o-et, ;,./. larusj a sea-mew or gull. MOUFER, V. a. v. 3, to make a rabbit's mouth. MOUFETTE ou Mofette, s. f. mephitis, mephitical exhalation, damp. *Mi6UFETTES, s.f. pi {mam.) mouffettes. MOUFLARD, E, m6o-flir, fllrd, s. a bloated face. (Pop.) MOUFLE, mflbfl, s. f. mitten, muffle ; a bloated face., Donner sur la — ^ quelqu'un, to give one a slap on the chops. {Pop.) — , tackle of pulleys. — de poulie, shell of a block. — , muffle. MOUFLE-ITES, s. f pi holders (for soldering iron). ■'MOUFLON, s. m. {mam.) musi- mon. MOUFTI, s. m. Y. Mufti. MOUILLAGE, mbo-lhz, s. m. anchorage, anchoring - place. J^lre au — , to ride at anchor, also to be moored. MOUILLE, E, part, de Moidller, V. 3, wetted, wet, etc. Faire la poule — e, to be faint-hearted or a hen-hearted fellow. {Fam^ Tirer au doigl — , to draw cuts, lots. MOUILLE-BOUCHE, mbol b6osh, s. f. the great mouth water pear.gross monille-bouche MOUILLER, mflo-;a, v. a. v. 3, to wet, to dip or soak, to moisten MouillerokMouillerl'ancre, to cast anchor, to let go the an- chor, to come to anchorage, to anchor. — en barhe, to come io with two anchors ahead. — en faisant embossure, to moor with a spring on the cable. — en 585 MOU MOU MOU bir, bat, base, antique : thire, Sbb, ov^r, j^une raiute, biurre li4n: patte d'oie, to moor with three anchors ahead. Mouille ! let go the anchors! — les voiles, to wet the sails. Mouili.er la double I, {gi-am.) to soften the double I, to give it the squeezed sound of y. MOOILLETTE, mfio-iSt, s.f. a sippet {to eat boiled egg with). MOUILLOIK, mtio-lwkt, s. m. a little vessel of water in which women dip their fingers when they spin'; size-copper (in paper- making). MOUILLURE,m6o-iiir, s./. wet- ting, wet state of goods, etc. MOULAGE, raao-liz, s. m. moulding, casting. MoL'LAGE, m6o-liz, s. m. that part of the mill which sets the mill-stones a going ; a fee accru- ing to the person that builds a public mill in his manor. — , measuring of wood. (Old.) MOULANT, s. m. miller's man. MOULARD, ». m. ou Mohlee!, ■i.f. sniectis, fuUer's-earth. Mon- I..1RD, dirt of girinding-stones. MOULE, mAol, s. m. mould, cast. — de bouton, button-mould, mould. — , name of an old mea- sure of wood for fuel. Bois de — , best quality of fire wood. — , (in gold-beaiing) mould. Mohle- PE1150111, button-maker's borer. *Moui.E, mool, s. /. muscle, limpet. Soj-te de — , razor-fish. — -s fossiles, fossile or petrified sea-rauacies. MOULE, E, pari. adj. LeUre — e, printed letter. Chandelle — e, mould candle. Bois — , mea- sured wood. Iicitre — e, mould- ed letter. 21 croil tout ce qui est — , he believes all that is in print MOULER, m6o-li, v. a. v. 3, to cast, to mould. — des cliandelles, to mould candles. (In the case of metals fondre or couler is the preferable word.) Se — ^ sur quelqu^ttn, to fraine or square one's life or conduct by another man's, to take him as a pattern. MouLER un bas-relief, une statue, to take a cast of a bas-relief, of a statue. Mouler du bois, to pile up wood in order to mea- sure it. Mouler la p&te, (in pastry) to roll the paste. Mouler le papier, (in card-making) to print the paper. 'MOULETTES, m6o-16t, ^. /. pi. small shells. MOULEUR, m6o-lSur, ^. m. moulder. Mouleqr de bois, s. m. an assizer or meter of wood. (Old.) MOULIN, m6o-rm, s. m. mill. — a: vent, a wind-mill. — ct eau, a water-mill. — d bras, a hand- mill, a quern. — & papier, paper-mill. — A cylindre, cylin- arical paper-mill. — &foulon, fuUef's-mill. — a cafi, coffee- mill. — A icacher, flatting-mill. C'est un — ^ paroles, he, she is a chatter-boiL (Prov.) Jejelai mon bonnet par-dessits les — s, (said to a child at the close of astory) and 526 so there's all I know about it, and so there*s an end of my story. (Pop.) Jeter sonbonnet par-dessus les — s, not to care a fig for the world or its opinion. (Prov.) MOULINAGE, mfio-ll-nis, s. m. milling (of silk). MOULINE, E, mfio-ll-na, adj. worm-eaten wood. Sole — e, milled silk. MOULINER, II. a. v. 3, (term of florist) to mill, to grind. Ces vers monlinent la terre, these worms grind the earth. — , to mill silk. MOULINET, m5o-lI-n4, s. m. a capstan, a turn-stile, a turn-pike. Faire le — avec line ipie, etc. to twirl about a sword, etc, so as to ward off any blow. — , a mill. Monnaie faite au — , milled money. Modlinet de clwcola- tihre, a chocolate stick car mill. — , (in fencing) flourish. MouLiNET, s. m. moulinet, hand- mill, quern. Modlinet, s. m. a small windlass, as that of a launch or long-boat, moulinet. — d bitord, a spun- yarn winch. IMOULINEUR ou Moulinier, s. m. (a silk) mill-man. MOULLA et mieux Mollah, s. m. (Turkish priest) moulla, mollah. MOULT, adv. much, very much. (Old.) MOULU, E, part, de Moudre, v. 56, ground, bruised. De Tor — , water-gold,painter's-gold. Cuivre dord en or — , copper gilt in or- molu. LesfjLmies du cerfsonl mal — es, (in hunting) the fumets of the hart arc not thick. MOULURE, m6o-14r, s.f. (arOi.) a moulding. MOURANT, E, mflo-ran, rant, adj. et v. subst. dying, fading; a dying. Des yeux — s, languish- ing, sleepy eyes. Un bleu — , pale or faint blue. Homme vivant ei — ,-(jur.feod.) any individual whom the possessors of lands, etc. in mortmain were obliged to point but to the lord of the fief, and at whose death they were bound to pay certain dues. [Mourant : the masculine al- ways follows, the feminine may sometimes precede the noun.] MOURGON, s. m. (mar.) V. Plon- GEUR. *MODRINGOU, s. m. bennut or glans unguentaria. V. Bois nd- phr.itique. MOURIR, mfto-rlr, v. n. v. 16, to die, to depart, to perish, to drop oflT, to go off, to expire. 11 nous mourut six malelots, we lost six men. Faire — un tiomme, to put one to death, to execute him. — de sa belle mort, to die a natural death. — de faint, to starve. — de soif, to be choked with thirst. — de cliaud, to be extremely hot. — d*envie, dHmpalience, to long for, to long mightily, to have a longing desire after, — de dou- liur, to have one's heart broken. Cefeu mourra. that fire will go out. Le capital meurt pour le prileur, (in annuities) the capiftfl IS slink for the lender. Le boulet de canon vint — a ses pieds, the cannon-ball dropped at his feet. Les villes, les royaumes, tout meurt, the cities, the kingdoms are no more. Ses passions meu- rent bientbt, his passions are soon over. seMourir, D. r. v. 15, to be dying. La chandelle semeurt, the candle is almost out. — , to finish gra- dually. Vousmefaitfs — dedire cela, you kill me with your rea- sonings. Les paroles lui meureffl dans la bouche, words seem to die on his lips. — ' tout en vie, to be taken away suddenly. ■•MOURON, mfio-ron. s. m. ana- gallis. — d*eaa ou aquatique, ana- gallis aquatica, samolus. * — , chickweed. * — , a son of lizard, yellow with black spots. MOURRE, s./.(anllalian game,) morra. MOUSoaMoux, s.m.pl. V. Mol- lusque. MOUSQUET, mflos-k4, s. m. fire- iock inusKPt* MOU'sQUETADE, mfios-k«-tad, s. f. musket-shot ; discharge of musketry. (Old.) MOUSQtJETAIRE, m6os-fc«-tSr, «. m. musketeer. (Old ; fusilier is now the word.) MOUSQUETERIE, mftos-k^-trf, s. f. a volley of musketry, small shot. MOUSQUETON, m6os-k«-lon, s. m.. a musquetoon, a carbine. MOUSQUITE, s. m. V. Mous- aUILLE. MOUSSACHE, s. /. moussache, starch made of the flour of ma- nioc. MOUSSE, mflos, s. /. moss. Lit de — , bed of moss. — de mer, sea- wrack. — rampante & nmssue, — des bois, fycopodium ou pied- de-loup, lycopodium. — d'arbre ou usnie, muscus arboreus. — membraneuse ou — fugitive, nos- toch. — aquatique, confbrva, duck's meat. — d'Aslracan. V. Bu.XBAUMiA. — grecqne. V. Og- N0.\ MDSau*. — marine. X'. Co> KALiNE. Mousse, moss (on a carp's head). — , froth, foam. Mousse, s.m. a cabin-boy, a ship- boy, a swabber, tarpawling, powder-monkey, younker. Mousse, adj. blunt, dull (edge). *MOUSSE DE CORSE, s.f. (boL) fucus helminthocorton. *MOUSSE D'ISLANDE, s.f.(bot.) Iceland moss. MOUSSELINE, mfios-lin, .■!. /. muslin. MOUSSER, mflo-sa, v. n. v. 3, to froth, to foam, to manlle, to sparkle. Chonolal moussi, milled, frothed chocolate. Faire — un succis, to make the most of a success. (Fam.) ♦MOUSSERON, mAos-ron, „. m. a small sort of mushroom. ♦MOUSSES, .•!. /. pi. family of cryptogaraia. MOU MOY MIE field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, mood, h6od, vus, nion: bftse, but, brun. ♦MOUSSE TERRESTRE, <,. f. (!ivi.) lycopodium. MOUSSEU-X, SE, m6o-s6u, s^uz, adj. ibaming, frothing, sparkling, mantling. Rose — se, abusivement pour rose mounsuet moss-rose, [Motisseax follows the noun.] MOUSSOIR, s. m. chocolate-mill. MOUSSON, m5o-son, s./. mon- soon. MOUSSU, E, mfio-sft, sft, adj. mossy, full of moss. [Moussu follows the noun.] *M O U S T A C, s. m. (monkey) moustac. MOUSTACHE, mflos-tash, s. /. mustachia, mustaches. JBriler la — d. quelqu'uTiy lo discharge a pistol in one's face. {Fam.) Von- Tier sur la — d, gue^u'un, to hit one over the chops. {Pop.) MoosTACHES, whiskers (of cats, etc.) Moustache, (mor.) — s de la civadiere, standing lifts of a sprit-sail of a ship. *MOUSTlLLE, s.f. weazel. MOUSTIQUAlRE, s. m. mus- quito or musketo curtains. (Also written moustlUier, mosgidlkr.) MOUSTIQUE, s. m. (musquito.) V. MosatjiLLES. {Moustique is most in use.) ^ MOUT, fi. m. must. .BotVe du — , to drink must. MOUTARD, s. m. a dirty boy. MOUTARDE, m6o-tard, s. /. mustard. Graine de — , senvy- seed, mustard-seed. MOUTARDIEB, m6o-tar-dia, s. m. mustard-pot; mustard-man. * — , black martin, the swift. MOUTIER, mAo-tia, s. m. mo- nastery, convent. (Old.) MOU TON, mflo-lon, n. m. a wether, sheep. Pcaude — , sheep- skin, — , mutton, sheep. Unlrou' peaude — s, a flock of sheep. Re- venons d nos — s, let us resume our subject; but to our lale. (Prov.) — , prison-spy; sheep's leather; rammer; a standard (of a coach); beam (of a bell). MotJ- T0N5, foam, foaming water,surge. ■"MouTON marin, aries piscls. MOUTONNAILLE, mbo-lb-nU, s. f. sheep, flock of sheep. MOUTONNEMENT, adv. sheep- like. MOUTONNER, mflo-tJ-na, v. a. V. 3, to curl, to frizzle. Cheveux mouionnis. woolly head. MouTONNER, ». n. V. 3, to foam, to froth, to whiten. (Fam.) MOUTONNEU-X, SE, adj. foamy, foaming, frothy. MOUTONNI-ER, ERE, mflo-ti- n ! a, ni^r, aiJ/. sheep-like. — ire crdalure, (La Fontaine,) a bleat- ing animal, a fleecy creature. MOUTURE, m6o-tiir, s.f. grind- ing, grist; the miller's fee, toll forgrinding. Du He de — , the miller's toll. — , meslin, mixed corn (as wheat, rye, and barley). MOUVANCE, ra6o.vans, s.f. the dependance of a lee upon an- other, tenure. . MOUVANT, E, m6o-v4n, vint. adj. moving. Force — e, moving power. Sable — , quick-sand. Terrain — , slippery ground. Fief — d'un autre, a lee holding of or depending upon another. — , (i/.) mouvant. [Mouvant as a verbal adj., fol- lows the noun. See Adjectif.] MOUVEMENT, m flov-man. s. m. motion, movement. Se dmmer bien du — , to be stirring, active and stirring. — de terres, convey- ing, transporting of earth. — , (astr.) motion. * — , Imed.) motion. — , move, manceuvre. — en avant, movement in advance. — ritiro- grade, movement in retreat, re- trograde movement. Le — d'une prison, the succession of prison- ers in a' gaol. Le — de la popu- lation, the fluctuation of the po- pulation. Le — d*un port, the hurry, bustle, stir of a narbour. Ry a eudu — dans ce ligiment, there has been some promotion in that regiment. De grands — s, dans le prix, etc., great fluctua- tions in the price, etc. — , (rnus.) movement, time. Air de — , quick, brisk air.tune. Jouer de — , to keep time in playing. — , (in painting,) animation, life. Les — s du terrain, the imdulations of the ground. — , animation, spirit, etc. of style, etc. ; impulse, emotion, disposition, inclination, motion. /Jesoiijoropre — ,ofone's own accord or free-will. — , dis- turbance, commotion,broils, trou- ble. — ,stir, bustle. — , the works (of a watch, etc.) MOUVER, i>. a. v. 3, to loosen (the earth). — lacarde, to sharpen the carding-hooks. MOUVERON, s.m. spoon, spatula. MOUVETTE, s. /. stirring-stick (for tallow). MOUVOIR,mflo-vvifir,D. a. v. 29, to move, to stir. 11 ne saurait se — , he cannot move, stir. — , to prompt, to stir up. — querelle, une querelle, to pick a quarrel. iBmquvoir une querelle is also said ; neither is much used.) A ce nous mouvant, (jur.) moving us thereunto. *MOXA, s. m. (,med.) moxa. *M0XIEUST10N, s. f. (chir.) cautery by means of moza. MOYE, s. /. soft layer found in a stone ; soft surface of a hard stone. MOYEN, mwa^y^n, s. m. means, way, course, manner, expedient, device ; possibility, power. Le — que cela soil? how can that possibly be ? — , medium, help. MoYENS, means, circumstances, riches, fortune; parts, powers. II a beducoup de — 5, he has strong natiiral parts, powers, he is very clever. MovENSii'Mne cause, the arguments or reasons. Voieset — s, ways and means. Mo YEN, NE, adj. middle, middle- sized, middling. — &ge, the mid- dle ages. Auteurs dela — ne la^ tiniti, authors of the latter Em- pire or middle latinity. Temps — , mean time. — paralliU, the middle latitude in navigation, MovEN ierme, mean or middle term. Verbe — , deponent verb. Voix — ne, {gram.) middle voice. [Moyen frequently precedes the noun.] Au MoYEN DE, fyr^. by the means of, for, with the help of, on con- sideration of, wherefore. MOYENNANT, mwa-yf-nan, prep. Jbr, by the means of, with the help of, etc.; in considera- tion of Ah ! dis-lui que, — cda, il, oh ! tell him that, on that pro- viso, he. MoYENNANT ftUE, coTij. provided that. (Not in use.) MOYENNEMENT, adv. indiflTer- ent, so so. (Obsolescent.) MOYENNER, mwJ-y^-nd, t>. a. v. 3, to procure, to bring about, to help. (Old.) MOYEU, X, mwi-y4u, s. n. the nave (of a wheel) ; a sort of plum; the yolk (of an egg). (Old in this last sense ; jaune d'ceuf). MOYTOU, «.»!. KHocos. *MOZAN, s.m. (fruit of TenerifTe,) mozan. MOZARABE,.i.m.mozarab. Mis- sel — , raozarabic missal. MOZARABIQUE, adj.mozarabic. MUABLE, mft-sibl, adj. mutable, subject to change, changeable. [Muabte follows the noun.] MUANCE, mii-ans, s. /. (mus.) division (in music). *MUCATE, s. m. (cjiim.) mucate. •MUCEDINfeES, adj. pi. (Jo(.) family of fungi. MUCHE-POT (A). V. MussER. MUCHETAMPOT (a la), loc. adv. secretly. (Pop.) •MUCIDEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (Jo/,) section of gasteromyci. MUCILAGE, mu.si-laz, a. m. mu- cilage. M_UCILAGINEU-X SE, mft-sl- la-zl-nfeu, n^uz, adj. mucilagi- nous. * — , (ajmt.) mucilaginous (glands). ''MOCIQUE, adj. (cAim.) mucic. *MUCIVORES, adj. et s. f. pi. {enl.) section of myodarias. MUCOR, s. m. V. Moisissure. *MUC0R£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bol.) tribe of mucedineee. *MUCOROiDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (6o(.) order of coniomyceli. ■•MUCOSITt:, mil-kft-zl-tsi, ». /. (anat.) mucus. ■►MUCOSO - SACCH A RIN, adj. Macoso-SucRE, s. m. uncrystalli- zahle sugar. *MUCRONE, s. m. (fiot.) a short point. ■'MUCRONfi, MucronifSre MUCRONIFORME, MUCRONULM, adj. (bot.) mucronate. *MUCRONIFOLl£, adj. (fiot.) with mucronate leaves. *MUCUS, s. 77!. (a7ia(.) mucus. *MUDARINE, s.f. (chim.) muda rine. MUDER, V. a. v. 3, (77jar.) to gibe. MUE, mil, 5. /. moulting, mew- ing. Autour de trots — s, a hawk 521 MUI MUL MUR bar, bit, base, anlique; ihfere, Sbb, ov^r, j^une, mfeute, biane, Viin; that has moulted thrice. Serpent en — ,,a serpent casting its slough. La — des vers a sole, silk-worms casting their skins. — , moulting season; slough, skin. La — da cerf, the horns tliat the stag casts. — , a mew ; cage or coop. MUER, mft-d, V. n. V. 83, to moult, to mew, to shed the feathers. Vn cerf mue, a stag that casts his horns. Ce chien mue, that dog easts its hair. Les lerpents el les vers d sole muenl, serpents and silk-worms cast their sloughs or skins. Sa voix mue, la vois lui mue, his voice changes or begins to be manly. IMUET, TE, mii-4, kl, adv. dumb, mute, speechless. Sourd-muet, deaf and dumb. Les lois stmt — les, the lavys are silent, say no- thing. ^Muet follows the noun.] MuET, s. Uji — , une — le, a dumb man, woman. MuETS, (in the Sultan's service,) mutes. MUETTE, s. /. a place for keep- ing stags' horns that are cast or shutting up hawks when they moult. — , hunting-lodge, hunt- ing-box. MUETTER le yin, v. a. v. 3, to sulphur the wine. MUFLE, mftfl, s. m. muzzle. Ce — 6ffronld, the brazen face, the impudent snout. — ,(sc«^.) muz- zle. *MuFLE DE LION, (plant) lion's muzzle. *MciFLE DE VEAU, (plant,) calf's-snout. *MuFLiEK, s. m. (plant,) snap- dragon. MUFTI, mfif-ti, s. m. mufti, (Ma- hometan priest.) *MUGE, mitz, s. m, mullet, mugil. CEiifs de — . V. BouTAUGUE. •MUGILOipES, adj. el s. m. pi family of fishes. MUGIR, mu-zir, v. n. v. 4, to bel- low, to low; to bellow, to roar (with passion, etc.); to bellow, to roar as the winds. MIJGISSANT, E, m&-zi-san, sant, adj. bellowing; the roaring, the loud (surge). [Miigissant, verbal adj., follows the noun. See Adjectif. The feminine might precede the noun in poetry.] MUGISSEMENT, mH-zIs-man, s. m. bellowing, lowing; roaring (of the sea). ♦MUGUET, mt-gl:, s. m. lily of the valley, liriconfancy. May- lily. Vn — , a spark, a beau, a fop. (Fam. ; little used.) MUGUETER, miig-td, v. a. v. 76, to be a fop, a dangler, a woman's man; to cajole, to wheedle, to court a woman, to make love to her. (Fam.; little nsed.) — , to aim at, to be upon the watch for, to have an eye upon. (Fam.) MUID, ra&i, «. m. hogshead, a sort of measure for corn, salt, li- , quors, etc. Un — de bU, about five quarters of wheat; a hogs- head (of wine). MUIRE ou MciTE, f. /. water of salt springs. 538 MULATRE, m6-Ik tr.arf;. et subsl. mulatto,' Un — , wne — , a mu- latto man, woman. (Sometimes mid&tresse, fem.) MULCTE, mfilkt, «. /. Ijur.) mulct, fine. MUXiCTER, mUk-td, v. a. v. 3, 0ur.) to mulct, to fine. — , to abuse. MULE, mftl, s.f. a sortqf slipper without quarters. La — dupape, the pope's slipper. — , a she- mule, a mule. Ferrer la — , (prov.) to pilfer, to crib in buying. Mules, pi. kibes. Mules tracer- Hires ou Iraversines, (vet.) chaps. *MULET, mii-14, «. m. mule. Garder le — , to dance sttegd- ance. * — , ifiot.) mule or hybrid. *Mulet, mullet. V. Muge. •* — , mule-wasp. — , Portuguese ves- sel with three masts and lateen sails. MULETIER, mil-tl-d, ». m. mu- leteer, mule-driver. MULETTE, mil-lSt, s.f. the maw of a calf, runnet,runnet-bag; giz- zard of a hawk, pannet. *MULINEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) tribe of umbelliferos. MULLE, s.f. (madder) mull. ■^MULLITES, adj. el s. m. pi. (.ich.) tribe of percoi'des. MULON, s. m, large heap of salt. *MULOT, mCi-lA, ». m. a field- mouse. MULOTER, V. n. v. 3, (said of a wild boar,) to seek after field- mice. •MULTA-I, (from the Latin mul- tum, much,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and signifies much, many, as — "MULTANGULAIRE, adj. with many angles. ■►MULTIDENTftES, adj. et s. /. pi. section of nereides. *MULTIFLORE, adj. (6o(.) multi- florous, many-flowered. ■►MULTIFORME, adj. (h. h.) mul- tiform. MULTILATERE,ai?;. el s. many- sided figure. MULTIN6ME, «. m. [algeh.) mul- tinomial. (Polynbme is more usual,) *MULTIPEDES, adj.et s. m. pi. division of Crustacea. MULTIPLE, radl-tlpl, adj.iflrilh.) multiple; complicated, complex, intricate. MULTIPLIABLE, mU-tl-plI- hh\, adj. mullipliable, multipli- cable. MULTIPLIANT, s. m. raultiply- ing-glass, (Not in use.) MULTIPLICANDE, mfil-tl-pll- kand, s.m. multiplicand. MULTIPLICATEUR, mfil-tl- pl!-ki-t£ur, s. m. multiplicator, multiplier. MULTIPLICATION, mfil-tl-pll- ki-s!oR, s.f. multiplication, mul- tiplying, increase. MULTIPLICITfe, mfil-ti-pll-si- td, s. f. multiplicity. MULTIPLIER, mftUl-pIl-si, v. a. et n. v. 3, to multiply, to in- crease; to propagate, to brcedv to populate. SE MULTIPLIEB, V. T. V. 3, to mul> tiply. *MULTISILIQUEES, adj. el s.f pi. family of plants. MULTI'TUDE, mftl-li-tftd, »./. multitude. •MULTi VALVE, a with merchants and liook-keepers signifies num^ro, N, C. noire comple. N. or n, in dictionaries stands for neulre. V. N. or V. 71. verbe neulre. :NABAB, s. m. nabob. NABABIE, s.f. the dignity of nabob, the territory under the sway of a nabob. N A B O T, E, na-bfi, bit, ». d shrimp, dwarf. (Fam.)' NACARAT, E, ni-ka-ra, r&t, adj. el s. of a bright orange red. NACELLE, na-sftl, s. f. a small boat, small skiff or wherry. — de p^ckeur, small peter-boat. La — de saint Pierre, saint Peter's bark.thc Roman Catholic church. — , (arcA.) scotia. * — , Senegal ooncamerated nautilus. *NACRE, nakr, s. f. nacker or naker, nacre, mother of pearl. NAORfi, E, adj. having a pearly lustre, nacreous, *NACRii, ». m. nacred butterfly. NADAB, s. m. nodab (Persian priest). *NADDE, Melktte ou Aphi£- PHALARicitjE, s. m. nadd (fish). •NADELLE, s.f. pilchaid. *NADIR, na-dlr, s. m. fflslron.) - nadir. *Nii;MASPORfeS, adj. el s. m. pi. iboQ tribe of coniomyci. NAFFE, naf, eau de naffe, s.f. orange-flower water, napha. NAGE, niz, s. f. A la — , in or by swimming. Se sauver A la — , to swim away, to get away or to escape by swimming, hire en — , Hre tout en — , to be all in a sweat. A — pataud, (said of a dog in the water,) swim! swim ! Le wjilA A. — jpataud, (said of a man, jocularly,) now he is in, try to get out R est a — palaud, he is in clover. Nage, «./. (mar.) the rowlocks and seats for the rowers of a boat; also the crew of rowers. Tente de — , awning. NAGEANT, nk-zin, adj. (fit.) naiant, natant. NAGEE, na-za, s^ /. swim, a stroke in swimming. NAGEOIR, s.m. place to swim in. NAGEOIRE, ni-zwir, s. /. the fin. — , cork, bladder or any other thing to hold up one that learns to swim. — , a thin piece of wood floating in a pail to keep the water, etc., from spilling. NAGER, na-za, v. n. v. 79, to swim. — en gravde eau, to be in clover. (Fam.) — dansl'opu- fence, to roll in riches. ' ^^ enlre deux eaux, to trim. (Farti.) — , {nmr.} to ro^V, to pull with tho oars in a boat or small vessel. — tanl d'avirons par bande, to row so many oars on a side. ' — d sec, to touch the shore with the oars in > rowing. Nage ba- bord, scie Iribord! pull the lar- board, and hold water with the starboard oars! NAGEU-R, SE, na-z6ur, zeuz,«. m. elf. swimmer. — , waterman, rower. * — , (serpent) natrix or natrix torquata. ♦NAGEUR, adj. (n. i.) swimmer. *NAGEURS, adj el s. m. pi. or- ders of mammalia; tribe of Crus- tacea ; (zoo.) tribe of polypi. *NAGMAUL, s. m. V. Schindel. *NACjOR, s. m. (African gazelle) nagor. NAGUERE ou NAGoisnES, ni- gki, adv. but lately, erewhile, erst. (Used in poetry and com- position.) NAIADE, na-yad, s. f. (.myth.) naiad, naiade, a nymph of the waters or fountains. *NAi ADftES OK Nayadees, adj. els.f.pl. family of plants. *NAiADES, adj. et s.m. pi. (mo?.) family of elotobranchia. V. Na- YADES. NAi-F,VE,na-Jf, Iv.itti;, native, artless, ingenuous; plam, unaf- fected, natural; candid, simple, unsuspecting, silly. [Naijf usually follows, may pre- cede the noun ; analogy and har- mony to be altended to. See Ad- JECTlk] NaI F, s. m. the artless. NAIN, E, nin, nfen, s. m. elf. dwarf, pigmy. — , a sort of bean. OSufnain, an addle-egg. Bijis NAIN, box tree fit for edging bbr- ders; dwarf-box. INain follows the noun.] *NAiOPHYTE, B. /. (iofc) the fresh-water algte. NAIRE ou Naher, s. m. (Indian noble) naire, naher ornayer. NAISSANCfi, n*-sans, s./. birth. Jour de — , birth-day. Nais- sance (is sometimes used in speaking of animals,) foaling, calving. — , descent, extraction. ■ Hade la — , he is of a very good family. — , beginning, dawin, rise, spring. — , the birth (of flowers) ; the root (of a stalk) ; the rise, source (of a river) ; the spring (of a column). NAISSANT, E, n4-san, sant, adj. V. newly born, ' dawning, budding, rising, infant ; (bl.) nais- sant. il esl en tile — e, his hair is'still very short. Cheveux — 5, hair in ringlets. [Naissanl follows the' noun in prose.] NAITRE, n*tr, jj. n. v. 57, to be bom, to come into the world. 11 esl h — que, it is still to be seen that; we have yet to see that. (Obsolescent.) Un poulain, un agneau qui vient de ^— ; a fbal, colt or Ally newly foaled, a lamb that is just yeaned; Le poulet nail, the chicken is hatched. fjesfleursnaissentiBoviers spring. Lejour commence d — , 'tis break of day, it begins to dawn. — r, to originate, to arise, etc. Faire — des soupcons, to give 'rise to suspicion. — ,16 rise. Les arts naissent, the arts rise. NAIVEMENT, ni-lv-tnan, adv. ingenuously, plainly, candidly. INaHvemenl aiier the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb.] NAIVETE, na-lv-td, s./. sim- plicity, arllessness, silliness. — , silly thing, awkward thing. JJALIM, s. f. (en Russie, lolte) eel-pout. NANAN, s. m. (infantile word) goodies. *NANC6ATE, s.m. (chim) lactate, *N ANCfelQUE, adj.{chim.) lactic. *NANDHIR0BEES, adj. el s. f. pi. family of plants. NANGUER ou Nangdeue, »• m. (gazelle of Senegal) nanguer. *NANISME, s m. dwarfishness. NANKIN, nankeen. Panlalondt — , nankeen trousiers. *NANNA, «. /. (plant) nanna. W'ANTI, E, nan-tl, tl, part, dr Nantir, v. 4, possessed of NANTIR, nan-tir, ti. a. v. 4s^u> insure, to sei.ure, to give a pledge S31 NAR NAS • NAT bir, bat, Mse antique th&te. Sbb, ov^r, j^une. mSute, bSurre Viin: Je me suis i — dhin bon dejeuner, 'I'have secured a good breakfast. Se vaniir d'une succession, to 'seilseupon a succession. NA NTISSEMENT, nan-tls- man, i. m. security, assurance. Fret suT — , loan on security, loan on a pledge. •NAPACfi, NAPirottME, od;. ' {hot.) turnip-sliaped. *NAPAUllou Faisan Cornu, s. m. horned pheasant. *NAPfiELLEES, adj eis.f.pl. lent.) family of diptera. , NAPfeES, na-pa, * /. pi. (myth.) NapsEoe. *N A P E L, s. m. napellus, blue wolfs bane, aconitum cieruleum. *NAPHA, (nharm.) orange flower. *NAPHTAXASE, Naphtalese, NaPHTALINE, NAPHTHALrNE, (d/iim.) naphthalin. *NAPHTE, Naphthe, naft, »./. (bitumen) naphtha. *NAPITELE. adj. term applied to certain spiders, NAPLES, s.f. Naples. Le mal de — , the venereal disease. NAPOLiON, (flTialngue de Lauis) «. m. (gold coin of 20 or 40 francs) Napoleon. Double — , a double Napoleon (40 francs). •NAPOLEONfeES, adj. ei s.f. pi. family of plants. NAPOLITAIN, E, adj. el s. Nea- politan. NAPPE, nap, s. / cloth, table- cloth, ^-d'autel, de communion, the commtinion-cloth. Nappe d'eau, a sheet of water. Nappe, the hart's skin. — , (bird) net. NAPPERON, s. m. a small table- cloth. NAQUETER, v.n. v. 76, to dance attendance. (Not in use.) NAttBONNE, s. m. marble of Nar- bonne: NARCAPHTE, ». m. narcaph- thon, cascarilla (bark). 'NARCEINE, s. /. (chim.) nar- ceine. *NARCISSE, nir-sis, s. m. daffo- dil,narcissu6. *Naiicisse de mer OU PETITE SOILLE BLANCHE, Sea- daflTodil. *NARCISSfiES, adj. et s. /. pi. family of plants. 'NARCISSITE s. /. (mm.) nar- cissites, (a figured stone.) *NARCOTINE, s. /. (chim.) nar- cotine. *NARC0TIQUE,nJr-k5-tlk, adj. el subsl. (med.) narcotic, so- • porific. {Narcptiqiie follows^ the noun in a literal sense; cette narcotique poisie might be said.] *NARCOTISME, s.m. (,med.) nar- cotism. *NARD, nir, s. m. nard, spike- nard. ,r- italien ou spica^nard, nard us Indica. — i celtique, nard us C.elticai spina Gallicii. out Ro- mana. -^ de montagne, nardus montana, tuberosa. : — commuwj aspix ou lavande mSHe, broad- leaved lavender. 532 *NARDINfeES, adj. el-s. f. pi. (Sot) tribe of grammeae. NARGUE, narg, s.f. a fig, pshaw, pish. Dire — de. to snap the finger at. Les vins de Cham- pagne font — d tons les aulres vins, champaign beats all other wines hollow. (Fam.)' ' NARGUER, nar-ga, v. a. v. 3, to scorn, to defy, to set at de- fiance, to snap one's fingers at. ''NARHWAL, g. m. narwall, sea- unicorn. *NARI-NARI,s./. nari-nari (fish). NARINE, na-rln, s.f. nostril. *NARKA, s. m. narka (fish)., NARQUOIS, E, nar-kwa, kwaz, s. m. elf. sharper, swindler, ban- terer, jeerer. (Fam. ; little used.) Parler — , to speak, to talk slang. NARRATEUR, nar-ra-t6ur, s. m. narrator. NARRATI-F, VE, nar-ra-tif, tlv, adj, narrative. [NarraCif follows the noun.] NARRATION, riar-rl-slon, s. /. narration, narrative. NARR6, nar-r£, o. m. narrative, narration, recital. NARRER, nar-rd, v. u. v. 3, to narrate. . NARVAL, s. m. narwal or nar- whal (fish). *NARVAR, s. m. Narwak, Nar- wak or Narwha. *NASAL, ,E, na-zal, adj. el s. (gram, anal.) nasal. [Nasal follows the noun.] NASAL E M E N T, oiii). (gram.) with a, with the nasal sound. NASALITfi, ». /. (gram.) nasal sound. NASARD, na-zar, s. m. (a tone of the organ, so called from its resemblance to singing through the nose.) NASARDE, na-zard, s.f. a fillip, a rap on the nose. C'est un faquin a ^s, he is a scoundrel that ought to be pulled, tweaked by the nose. NASARDER, na-zar-dd, v. a. v. 3, to fillip or rap on the nose. — -, to jeer, to banter. NASEAU, X, na-z&, s. »ji nostril. N.4SI, s. m. (president of (he san- hedrim) nasi. *NASICORNE ou Rhinoceros, s. m. (insect) rhinoceros. •NASICORNES, NASianES, adj.^ et s. m.pl. iamrlies of mammalia. NASILLARD, E, na-zUir, Zard, adj. el s. snuffling. C'est un — , he is a snuffler. NASELLER, nk-zUi, v. n. v. 3, to speak through the nose, to snuffle. NASILLEU-R, SE, s. m. elf. one that speaks through his nose ; a snuffler. NASILLONNER, v. n. v. 3, (dim. de Nasiller.) V. Nasiller. *NASI^UE, adj. (n. A.) with a long nose. *NASITOR. s. m. Y. Chesson ■ aUnois ou dcsjardins. *NASO-L0BAIRE.' Naso-Ocu- LAIRE, NaSO-PaLATIK, NaSO- PaLPKBRAL, NASO-StmClLUER, adj, (anal.) nerves and rhusclet so called.' *NASSACVIACEES, Nassau VIEE81 adj. el s.f. pi. (bol.) tribes of synanthereae. NASSE; nas, s. /.' a leap (for tcatching fish). 11 est dans la — , he is in the lurch, scrape or plunge. (Fam.) NATAL, E, na-tal, adj. natal, native. [Natal follows the noun.] NATATION, na-ta-sion,*./. swimming. ' ''NATICE, 5./. natica, natix, ne- rita (shell). NATI-F, VE, na-tlf, tlv, adj. (N6 merely supposes accidental birth) native ; (min.) -native gold, silver, copper, etc. [iVafj/' follows the noun.] NATION, ni-sion, s.f. nation. NATIONAL, E, na-si5-nal, adj. national. Garde — e, national guard. Garde — , national guards- man. [National follows the noun.] NATiONAU-t, s. m. pi. natives. NATIONALEMENT, adv. na- tionally. NATIONALISER. v. a. v. 3, to nationalize. sE Nationaliser, v. r. v. 3, to become nationalized, etc. NATIONALITfi,s./. nationality. NATIVITE, na-tl-vl-ta, s. f birth, nativity; (astral^ nativity. NATOLIE, Anatolie ou Asik minehre, s.f. Natolia. *NATRIU1M, Natronium, s. m. (chim.) sodium. ♦NATRON ou Natrum, s. m. na- tive carbonate Of soda, or mine- ral alkali, natron. *NATTA, s. m. (med.) (broncho- cele) natta. NATTE, nat, s.f. a mat, hassock — de paille, a mat of straw, a straw mat. — , a twist. Une — de cheveux — , twisted or plaited hair. Nattes, (maK) paunches ; also ,the, mats used to line the bread-rooms, etc. *NATT£, (n. h.) tesselaled. NATTER, na-ta, v. a. v. 3, to to mat ; to plait, — les cAeveux, to plait the hair. , N.ATTIER, na-tia, .1. m. a mat- maker or seller. KATURALIBUS (IN), (in a state of nudity) in naturalibus. (Paris in naturalibus is also used ; both are familiar.) NA'TURALISA'nON, na-til-ri- li-za-sion, s.f. naturalization. NATURALISE R, na-tfl-ra-Ii. za, II. a. V. 3, to naturalize. NATURALISME, na-tiVra- lism, s. m. naturalness. Naturalisme, s. m. naturalism. NATURALISTE, na-tft-ra-list, s. m. naturalist. NATURALITfi, na-tfi-va-ll-ta. s. f. the being a native. Droit de — , the right of the nativea Lettres de — , letters of naturali- zation. NATURE, na-tir. s. /, nature NAU NE NEA field "g. vin rfibe, rib, 16rd, mood, haod. vos, mon; bbse, bit. bmn. — , complexion, constitution. Jl est bilieiix de — , he is naturally, constitutionally bilious. La — kiimaijte, human nature, man- kind. — property, essence. — , privy parts. — , kmd. fayer en — , to pay in kind. — , sort, spe- cies. Figures plus grandes oue — , fignres larger than life. Fi- gures dedemi — , half size figures. NATUREL. LE, iia-tu-r*l, adj. natural, native, inherenl^ inbred, genial. Le sens — d'un passage, the natural, proper or genuine sen.se of a passage. Eiifants — s, natural or illegitimate children. Parlies — le-s, the privy parts. Naturel, unafiected, not coun- terfeit, true, right, easy, free, not forced, plain, dovynrieht, inge- nuous, true, unforced, ' nnlrar- rowed. [Naturel follows the noun.] Naturel, s, m. adj. native. Les — -s francais, the natives of France. — ', nature, property. — , temper, constitution. — fori et rpbuste, a-Strong constitution. — , disposi- tion of mind. Vn bien mauvais — , a very ill disposition. Mau- vais — , ill-nature. — , natural affection ; fellow-feeling. — , na- tural ease, life. Imiter le — , to imitate nature. *u Natorkl, adv. from nature. Des cateleltes au — , (cuts.) ma^ ton chops without sauce or trim- mings, . NATURELLEMENT, na tii- rAl-man, adv. naturally, by , na- ture. Cela ne se fail pas — , there must be management in this. — , naturally, plainly, freely, frankly, physically. [NaiurelteTaeni Ibllows the verb.] *NAUCLife6ES, adj. el s. f. pi. {hoi.) group of rubiacesB. *NAUCORE, s, /. F. MbucHE scorpion. •NAUCORIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (enf.) family of hemiptera. NAUFRAGE, n6-fraz, s. m. ship- wreck, wreck, ruin. Fairs — , to be cast awayi to be wrecked, to suffer shipwreck. NAUFRAGft, E, n5-fri-2a, adj. wrecked, shipwrecked. [Naufragi follows the noun.] NAULAGE, ufi-lhz, s. m. nau- lage, freight or fare. NAUMACHIE. nA-ma-shI, s.f. (anl. rom.) naumachy. ♦NAUSfeABOND, E, adj. nause- ous. — , mawkish, fulsome. 'NAUSfiE, nft-za, s. /. nausea. Exciter des — s, to excite n.iusea, to give qualms, to make one retch. *NAUSEEUX, adj. (med.y nau- seating. 'NAUTI LACES, adj. et s. m.pl. {mol.) family of cephalophora. *NAUTILE, n4-t)il,.vAissE+i; co- aurr.i.E oij voiLiER, & m. {mol.) nautilus, polypus lestaceus. *NAUTILfeS, adj. el s. hi. pi. ipiol.) family of cephalopoda. *NA0TILIT£, s.m. petrified nau tilus. *NAUTIIJTES, NautiloIdes, adj. el s, m. pi. (moZ.J tribes of cephalopoda. •NAUTILOPHORES, adj. et s. m. pi. {mol.) order of cephalopoda. NAUTIQUE, nft-tlk, adj. nauti- cal or nautic ; naval. NAUTIQUEMENT, adv. uauti- cally. NAUTONI-ER, ERE, nfl-tft- n!£, n!6r, «. pilot, mariner. (Ge- nerally poetic.) NAVAL, £, na-val,iu2;. (no masc. pi.) naval. [Naval follows the noun.] NAVfeE, na-va,s./.abarge-load. *NA VET, s. m. turnip. *JVAVETTE, na-v«t, s. f. tape, rapeseed, wild turnip; shuttle, quill. Pocke de — , box or cham- ber of a shuttle. ' Ouvrier de la -^onrfe^!—, damask-weaver. Ouv- rier de la petite — , riband-wea- ver. ■ Faire la — , to run like a shuttle. * — , navette (shell), ; — , an incense-box. — , (mar.) a small Indian vessel. *NAVICULAIRE, s. 7/1. (arwt.) navicular. Os — , scaphoid bone of the wrist, navicular bone. NAVIGABlLlTfi, s. /. naviga- bility. NAVIGABLE, na-vi-gibl, adj. -navigable. [Navigable follows the noun.] NAVIGATEUR, na-vi-ga-tfiur, s. m. navigator. NAVIGATION,, ni-vl-ga-slon, s.f. navigation. — r, voyage, sail. NA VIGUER, na,vl-g4, v. n. v. 3, to navigate, to sail, to steer, to sail or direct a ship's course at sea. — par terre ou da7is la terre, to be ashore by the dead- reckoning. '' NAVJLLE, s.f. a small canal for distributing water. NAVIRE, na-vlr, s. m. ship. Un — marchavd, a merchatit ship, a merchantman. Ho! du — .' what ship ahoy! (In speaking of ships of war, vaisseau is more in use than imvire.) Navire Argo, (o«(.) Navis. NAVRANT, E, adj. heartrend- ing. ■ '.[^Navrant follows the noun.] NAVRER, na-vril, v. a. v. 3, to wound. (Old in thi^sensej — , to distress ; to rend the heart. •NAYADES, s.f. pletadj. imol.) family of conchifera, (which in- cludes those that inhabit fresh water.) NAZARD. V. Nasard. NAZARfeEN, adj. et s. Nazarite. NE, ii&, adv. no, not. Je — veux pas, I will not, I won't, Je n' mux plus, I will have no more of it. Je — Vaime 7ii — le Grains, I neither love nor fear him. [Pas and point follow or jirei- cede the verb in the infinitive ; pour ne point soufrir, pour ne sOuffrir pas; the former is the more usual. Point is a stronger negative than pas al«olute, the second may be mere- ly restrictive : U n'a pas d'esprit ce qu'il en faudrait pour, etc., he has not the wit necessary to. 11 n'n point d'esprit, he has no wit; the sense is complete. For this rea- son, pas is preferable to point before plus, mains, si, autant, and other comparative terms; as also before nouns of number. Pas ifnplies something transitory, ac- cidental; point expresses soine- thiiig permanent and habitual : il ne K( pas, he is not read ing ; iZ ne lit point, he reads nothing, he dqea not read. Point supplies the place of non: je le croyais mon ami-, maii point; with pas, the phrase would be : mais il. ne Vest pas. Both are used in questioning, where 7)oi7i( implies doubt, biit pas certainty or reproach. Bblh mjiy be suppressed -in such' questions as the follovving : y a t-il un homme dont ellene m^dise? avez-vous' lUi ami qui ne soil des miens? With prejuire garde,' in the sense of beware, both are suppressed-: prenez garde qu'on ne vous si- auise ; in the sense of lake notiee, either may be used : prenezgarde que Vauteur ne dit pas ce que vous pensez. Pasandpoinf are omitted when the negative is made sufH- ciently clear by other restrictive terms. Je ne soupe guhre, je ne soupe jamais; je ne dis mol. Should que oi*' doM continue such phrases the omission is still ob- served : je ne soupe gnere, je ne soupe jamais qtieje tie m'en trouve incommodi. "With autre que, they are often omitted : je n^iii d autre but, d'autre devoir que, etc. ; they are constantly omitted when autre is understood; _7'e Ji'aj de volontd que la iienne. Pas iand point are suppressed after que in the sense ofpourquoi: que n'etes- vous arrivd plus tot ; also when que expresses a desire: que.ne m'est-il perpiis.'... that I had it, in my power ! Nfe, E, ni, part, de NaUre, V. 57, born. — de tomer„sea-born. Vous semblez — pour la cour, yoa seem designed bynature for the court, Nfi (is used as an adjective in speaking of certain privileges attached, to dignities now obso- lete); ConseiUers d'lionneur — s du parlenient de Paris, heredit- ary and honorary counsellors to the parliament of Paris. Ldgat- ni, presidenb-ni, hereditary legate, president. ' BIEN Ne, e, adj. of honourable parentage, of good birth, biew N:6, well-disposed, well-indlined. malN6, ill-disposed, ill-inclined, mean, ungenerous. NOUVEAU-Nii, adj. et s. m. new- born, newly, born. Premier — , first-born. MORT-Nii;, E, ad), still-bom. NfiANMOINS, na-an-mwin, conj. nevertheless, and> yet, for all that, the first" is I NfeANT, na-an, s. m. nothing; 53»- NEC NEG NEG bar, bat, base, antique ihire, fbb, ov&, j^flne, infiHte, bfiurre, lif n : nought; nothingness. C'est wi Jiomme de — , he is a man of no- thing, he IS no man. Mettre — 'a la requite de quelqu'im, to put a negative on one's request. (Fam.) Mis en jirisan pour — , put in prison for nought, for nothing. t,Old.) Quant d. voire seconde demajide, — ,as for your second request, no. (Fam.) Met- tre au — , {jur.) to make void or of no effect. Mettre — sur la requete, to put a negative on the request. (Old.) ♦NfeBALIADES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of Crustacea. NEBOLE, E, adj. (bl.) nebulous, in form of clo'uds, indented, waved. Fasce — e, nebuly fesse. NEBULEU-X, SE, na-bii-16u, leuz, adj. nebulous, nubilous, cloudy, overcast, hazy, dark. Visage, front — , gloomy, cloudy, dark countenance, brow, itoiles — ses, dim, hazy stars; nebulfB. Vne — se, (.subst.) a nebula or nebule. [Nibuleui: follows the noun.] •N6BULIFERE,a . *N E C T A RO T H EQUE, s. m. (bot.) nectarotheca. *NECTIQUE, adj. (min.) a va- riety of quartz. *NECTOPODES, adj. et s. m. pi family of paracephalophora. 'NfeCYDALE, i. m. (insect) ne- cydalis. *NECYDALIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. {ent.) tribe of coleoptera. NEF, n§f, s. f. the nave pt body (of a church) the nef; ship, vessel. (Old or poetic.) Moulin i. — , a mill built upon a boat. X.A Nef du roi, a case of silver gilt where the king and queen's napkins are kept. N6fASTE, adj. (anliq.) inaus- picious, of evil omen, unlucky. Jour — , day of mourning. *NEFLE, nfefl, s.f. medlar. ■►NEFLIER, na-fli-a, ». m. the medlar-tree. N£GA, s. m. V. Ragouminier. NEGATI-F, VE, na-gi-tif. tlv, adj. negative, denying, (algeb.) necessary. Tl ale visage — , he has a denying countenance. NEGATION, na-ga-sion, s. /. negation; (gram.) negative. NEGATIVE, s. /. negative. 11 est fort sur la — , he never grants a request. NEGATIVEMENT, nd-gi-tlv- man, adv. negatively. ^Ndgativement follows the verb.] NEGLIGE, E, ni-gM-xit, part, de Nigliger, v. 79, neglected, un- heeded, slighted, careless (style), slovenly (exterior). N^GLIOE, 8. m. undress, a loose or negligent dress, negligee. NEGLIGEMENT, s. m. careless- ness. (Used in the arts only.) NEGLIGEMMENT, na-gli-2a- man, adv. negligently. [Nigligemment after the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb.] NEGLIGENCE, na-gli-zans, s./. negligence, neglect, careless- ness, remissness. NEGLIGENT, E, na-gll-jan, 2a nt, adj. els. negligent, neglect- ful, careless, heedless, remiss. [Negligent follows the noun.] NfiGLIGER, ni-gli-zi, v. a. v 79, to neglect, to omit, to slight, to pass over, to disregard, to pass by. SE NIGLIGER, V. r. V. 79, to ne- glect one's self. R commence i se — , he begins to dress negli- gently, to be slovenly. ♦NfiGLIGES, ,v'ith a mixture of tar and lamp-black; to tan (the complex- ion). — , to sully, to traduce. NOIKCIR, S£ NOIRCIR, V. 71. el T. V. 4, to blacken, to grow black. Le temps se noircity the weather begins to grow dark or overcast. NOIRCISSEUR, nwar-sl-s6ur, a. m. dyer in black. N0IRCIS9EURS, s. m. pL dyers in black. NOIRCISSURE,nwar-sl-sir, «/. black spot. NOIRE, nwar, s. /. (mas.) a crotchet NOISE, nwaz, s.f. quarrel, squab- ble. Exciter nne — , to kick up a row, a dust. (Fam.) NOISETIER, nwaz-tia, «. m. nut-tree, hazel-tree. NOISETTE, nwa.-z4t, s.f. nut, liazel-nut. Voiid un drop d'un beau — , this cloth is of a iine hazel. NOIX, nwa, s.f. walnut, nut. — de gatle, gall, gall-nut, oak-apple. — d'un gigot, nut of a leg of mutton, pope's-eye. La — du genon, the knee-pan. — d^aca- j new- bom. NOUVEAUTfi, n6o-v6-ta, s.f. newness, novelty ; change, inno- vation, Toutes les — s, every thing new that comes out, Ma- gasin de — 5. fashionable ware- house. Avez-vous vu la — ? have you seen the new play ? Ces cerises sont encore dans leur — cherries are still a rarity. NOUVELLE, nfio-vSl. s.f. news, tidings, intelligence, account — s de basse-cour, d'antirhambre, — s de Varbrede Cracovie, Grub- street news, rumour. Avoir — s, to have news. Pour savoir de mes — s, to know how I was. Mandez moi de uos — s, let me hear from you. Je sais de vos — s, j'ai appris de vns — .f, I know or 1 have heard of your proceedings or doings. Envoyer 541 NOV NUB NOT bir, bat, base, antique: thirc, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, miute, bfeurre, liin; aux — 5, (miL) lo send out fur in- lelligence. On n'a ni veni ni — s de Itiv, we do not know what's become of him. — , novel. — hislorique, historical novel. POINT DE NOUVELLES, loC. Odv. not a word of that. Mais pour de Vargent, 2>oint de — s, but as to money, not a word of that. NOUVELLEIMENT, nAo-vfel- man, adv. newly, lately, new, recently, freshly. INouveUejneni may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] N O U V E L L E T £, 5./. yur.) novelty. NOUVELLISTE, n6o-v4.1ist, 5. m, a newsmonger. 'NOVACULAIRE, adj. (min.) a i(ind of schisius. NOVALE, nfi-val, s. /. novale, land newly broken up. Novales, tithes taken by the clergy from land that has been made arable. NOVATEUR, n6-va-t6ur, s. m. innovator. NOVATION, ». /. ijur.) change, novation. NO VE LLES, n6-v^I, s.f.pl. (Jur.) (constitutions) novels, *NOVEM-,(fromthe Latin novem, nine) is prefixed to several terms in natural history, etc., and sig- nifies nine, as — *NOVEMLOBE, adj. (jbot.) with nine lobes, NOVEMBRE, n6-vanbr, s. m. November. NOVICE, n6-v!s, adj. s. m. et f. a novice, a probationer ; novice, learner, new beginner ; raw, un- experienced, unskilful, unac- quainted, new, green. NOVICIAT. n6-v!-sia, s. m. no- vitiate, probationership ; part of the convent where novices live. — , (Ji^.) apprenticeship, proba- tion. NOVISSIMl3:,n5-vIs-sl-ma, adv. lately, just now. (Fam.) . NOYADES, s. /. pi. the act of drowning several persons at once; noyade. NOYALE, nwa-jril, s.f. hemp- cloth to make sails, sail-cloth. NOYAU-X, nwa-yS, s. m. the stone (of a fruit), nucleus. Fruits d — , stone fruit. Noyau d'un escailer, the newel or spindle of a winding staircase. Noyai;, (arcA.)core. Le — decettecolonne, the core of that column. NovAtj, (termof founderjjcore ; the mould within a piece of ordnance, when it is cast. Noyau, lastron.) nucleus. Noyau, groundwork, origin; chosen, select band; heart, knot, group, small band. NO YE, adj. et s. m. drowned. NOYfi, E, part, (mar.) clouded or indistinct (said of the horizon) when taking the altitude. •NOYER, nwa-yi, s. m. u wal- nut tree. NOYER, e. a. v. 80, to drown. sE NovER.tJ.r. V.80, tobedrown- ded. (Accidental death; intentional 542 death by drowning is expressed by se Jeter d Veau, sejeterdans la nviire.) NOver son vin d^eau, to dilute wine too much. Noyer sa raison dans le vin, to drown one's senses in wine. Se — dans le sang, to wallow in blood. II est noyi d la cour, he is ruined at court, Un homme noye de dett.es, a man over head and ears in debt. Des yeux noyis de larmes, eyes swimming in tears. — , to drown, to over- whelm, to put under water, to deluge. Noyer la boule de soji compagnon, to throw the bowl of one s adversary out of the green. Noyer, (mar.) — un vaisseau, to lay or set a ship. Noyer, (in painting,) — les couleurs, to mix colours. NO YON, nwa-yon, s. m. the ditch of a bowling green. NOYURE, s. /. countersink. NU, E,n&,ni,ad/. (N. B. Qmnd cet adjectif pricme son subslantif, il est inddcUnable,) naked, bare, uncovered. Parties — es,nudity. £tre — e?i chemise, to have no- thing but one's shirt on. Aller nu-pieds, to go barefoot, Vn va- nu-pieds, a poor wretch, a black- guard. Feu — , (chim.) naked fire. Un sujet — , une composition — e, a bare composition. Nu, naked, plain, open, without dis- guise. MuraiUe — c, bare walls. voire habit sera hien — , your coat will be very plain. [Nil usually follows the noun ; invariable thus: nu-pieds, nu-tete, nu-jambes ; variable, thus : pieds nus, tete nue,jambes nues.] Nu, 5. m. (in painting,) the naked part, the form of the body. Le — du mur, {arch.) the- bare part of the wall, v^tir les Nus, to clothe the naked. (In devotional language.) A Nu, a3o. naked, bare, nakedly, openly, plainly, without dissimu- lation i»- disguise, ingenuously. Monter un cheval d — ow d dos — , to ride a horse bare-backed. NUAGE, nJi-iz, s. m. cloud ; mist, darkness. Un — de poussih-e, a cloud of dust. — , gloom. Un — de tristesse, a cloud of sorrow, gloom. — , distrust, suspicion. * — , (med.) eneorema, cloud. *NUAGE, adj. (n. h.) clouded. NUAGEU-X, SE, nii-i-z&n.iiuz, arlj. cloudy (sky). Pierre — se, a cloudy diamond. [Nuageux follows the noun.] NUAISON, nft-i-zon, s. /. (mar.) trade-wind or the period of a monsoon. NUANCE, nft-ans, s.f. shade. — douce, rude, soft, harsh shading. Les — des caracthes, the shades of chariiclers. NUANCER, nft-an-si.t). a. v. 78, to shade, to blend. •NUBfiCULE, s. f. (med.) nube- cuia. (disease of the eye.) *NUBIGENE, adj. (hot.) plants growing at great elevations. NUBILE,nfibil,a47'.marrjageable; nubile. [Nubile follows the noun.] NUBILITE, S-. /. the state of being marriageable ; marriage- able age; nubility. *NUCAMENTAC£, adj. (6o<.) catkin-like. *NUCAMENTAC£ES, adj. et s f. pi. family of plants. *NUCIFERE, adj. (bot.) nul-bear- iuEir. *N0CIFORME, adj. Ifiot.) nut- shaped. *NUCLEOBRANCHES, adj. et 8. m. pi. order of paracephalo- phora. ♦NUCLEUS, *. m. (bol.) nucleus, clove, kernel. *NUCODE, NucuLAiNE, s. m. terms applied to ftuit. *NUCULE, s. f. (bol.) glans. •NUD, adj. (n. k.) naked. *NUDIBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) order of gasteropoda. *NUDI, (from the Latin nudus, naked,) is prefixed to many I«rms in nat. hist., etc., and signifies naked, as — *NUDICAUDE, adj. (mam.) with naked tail. *NUDICEPS. adj. et s. m. pi. (ich.) tribe of clupeidte. *NUDlCOLLES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) lamily of raplores. •NUpiLIIWACES, s. f. pi. (mol.) family of gasteropoda. NUDIPEDES,a<2;. et s. m.pl. sec- tion of birds. *NUDIPELLIFERES,arf;. ets.m. SI the amphibia. UDITARSES, adj. et s.m.pl. (om.) tribe of gallinas. NUDITfi, s.f. nudily, nakedness. — , (in painting), nudities. NUE, nO,s./. cloud. Fairesauter quelqu'un ava: — s, to make one leap out of his skin, to put one beside himself with passion, to make one mad. Tomher des — s, to be in amaze, to be amazed. NUfi, E, part, de Nuer, ,. 83, shadowed. NU£E, nfl-a, s.f. cloud, storm ; swarm, host, flock, flight Une — de traits, a flight, shower of darts or arrows. NUEMENT, ni-man, on Nu- MENT, adv. nakedly, plainly, freely, ingenuously, barely, bald- ly, boldly, withoutdisguise. Fief qui relive — de la courome, a fief that is held immediately from the crown. [Nuement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] NUER, nvi-i, «. a. v. 83,toshade, to shadow; to blend diflcrent colours in one another. • NUIRE, nfilr,]). n. v. 88, to hurl, to prejudice, to do hurt, harm or detriment, to annov, to wrong. SE Noire, v. r. v. 88, to hurt or injure one's self; to hurt or in- jure each other, one another. NUIS.\NCE, nftl-zans, s f. nuia ance. (Not in use.) NUM NYC OBE field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, mflod, hfiod, v5s, mon: bilae, bftt, brun. KUISIBLE, nai-i!bl, adj. hurt- ful, detrimental, prejudicial, in- iurious, noxious. MJIT, nft i, s./. night, night-time. Hardesde — , night-clothes. Con- reavt coureuse de — , a night- walker. A — fermie, i — close, when it is quite dark. A — fer- jnante, at night-fall. Passer la — , to sit up all night. L'aslre des — s, the orb of night. — , dark- ness. II fait — , it is night or dark. II se fait — , night comes on. Se mettre d la — , to expose one's self to be benighted. OK NoiT, adv. nightly, over night. Effel de — , (in painting,) night scene. Bon soir et bonne — , Bood night. NUITAMMENT, nfti-ta-man, adv. {jar.) by night, in the night, nightly; nocturnally. \Nuitam.ment follows the verb.] NUIT£e, nui-ta, s. f. the night expenses at an inn, a night's lodging. (Pop.) — , night's work. NUL, LE, n&l, adj. ou. mieux art. el subst. (N. B. Ce mot veut tou- jours ilre accompagni d'une ne- gative avant son verbe, except^ dans les phrases d' interrogation oa de doute,) no, not one, no man or woman, none, nobody? — n'ose en approcker, nobody dares come near him. — le part, no where. De — a — , nor one nor t'other. Sans — igard, without any re- gard. NuL, LE, adj. void, of no force, that does nut stand good iti law, null, invalid. C'est un homme — , he is a cipher. [Niil, no ; in this sense precedes the noun of things and persons ; nul, null, void ; in this sense fol- lows the noun.] , NULLE, s./.a null, a nullo. NULLEMENT, nul-man, adv. vN. B. Ce mot veut toujours etre accompagni d'une negative avant son verbe,) in no wise, not at all, by no means, not in the least, no. [Nullement, when not serving as an answer to a question, is al- ways preceded by ne:je ne le soiiffrirai naliemeTit.'] NULLIFIER, V. a. v. 3, to nullify, to render null. (New word.) NULUTE, nul-li-ta, ». /. O'l"-.) nullity, error, invalidity, flaw. Cel homme est d'une parfaite — , that man is a downright cipher. *NULLINERV£, adj. Ijbot.) with- out nerves. *]VULUPENNES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of birds. *NULLIPORES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of zoophytes, NCiMENT, adv. V. Nokment. NUM£R.4IRE, nft-ma-rir, adj. Valeur — , legal value, legal tender. [Numeraire follows the noun.] NtTMERAiteE, s. m. metallic cur- rency, specie, cash. NUMERAL, E, nii-roa-ral, adj. numeral. [Numhal follows the noun; plur. masc. numeraux.1 NUM6RATEUR,nu-ma.ra- t4ur, s. m. (firith.) numerator. NUMfiRATION, nt-md-ri-sion, s.f. tflHth.) numeration. — , [Jur.) payment of money. NUMERIQUE, nft-ma-rik, adj. numerical, numeral. [I^umirique follows the noun.] NUMfeRIQUEMENT, nfi-md- rik-man, adv. numerically. NUMERO. nili-md-r6, s. m. num- ber, mark, numero. II demeure an, — 12, he lives at number 12. II entend k — , he understands the matter. f,Pop.) Uetie denr4e est du bon — , that ware is of the right kind, is from the right place. (Fam.) Un — du Specla- teur, a paper, number of the Spectator. NUMfeROTAGE, ». m. number- ing, numbers. NUMfeROTATION, ». /. num- bering. NUJMEROTER, nft-md-ri-ta, v. a. v. 3, to number, to mark with a number. NUMIDE, ». Numidian. *NUMISMAL, adj. (moZ.) medal- shaped. NUMISMALES, s. /. pi V. PiERRES numimtxdes. NUIMISMATE, s. m. numismato- logist. NUMISMATIQUE, ni-mis-mi- tik, adj. m, elf numismatical or numismatic. La. science — , the science of medals. NuMisMATiQUE, s. f. numisma- tics. NUMISMATOGRAPHIE, s.f. num ismatography. NUMME, s. m. coin, nummus. *N U M M I F O R M E, aiij. (moZ.) medal-shaped. *NUMMULAIRE, nii-mfi-14r, *. /. nummularia, money-wort. *NUMMULACfiES, adj. et s. m. pi. (,mol.) family of cephalopoda. NUNCUFATI-F, VE, non.k&-p4- lif, tlv, adj. (juT.) nuncupative, nuncupatory. NUNDINAL, E, adj. {antiq.) nun- dinal, nundinary, NUPTIAL, E, nftp-aial, adj. nuptial, bridal. (Generally used in composition.) [Nuptial follows the noun.] NUQUE, nuk, s.f. the nape. *NUTANT, adj. (bot.) nodding. ♦NUTATION, s. f. ibot., astr.) nutation, nodding. •NUTRICIER,aiZ;.(nici.) nourish- NlfrRm-F, VE, nfi-trl-tif, tlv, adj. nutritive, nutritious, [Nutntif foJloviB the noun.] NUTRIMENT, ». m. nutriment. NUTRITION, nii-trl-sion. s. f. nutrition. ■•NUTRITUM, s. m. (pharm.) nu- tritum, (ointmenL) ♦NYABEL, s. m. nyabel, (tree.) *NYCHTH£MERE, adj. et s. m. the space of twenty-four hours. NYCHTHYPSOPTENES, adj et s. m. pi. family of birds. *NYCTAGES, s. m. pi. et adj. NVCTAGINEES, adj. et s. f. pU family of plants. *NYCTALOPE, s.(mcd.)nyctalop. *Nyctalope, s. m. dung-beetle, *NYCTALOPIE, s.f. {med.) nyc talopia. *NYCTANTES, s. /. nyctantea, Arabian jasmine. *NYCTERINS. adj. et s. m. pi. Iprn.) familv of raptores. »NYCTHEMERE, Nycthemb- RON, s. m. V. Nychthemerk. •NYMPHACES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of conchifera. ♦NYMPHAUDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (enl.) family of lepidoptera. NYMPHE, ninf, s. /. nymph, fairy. * — , (en(.) nymph, nympha. *Nymphes, (anal.) the nyiiiphs or nymphiB. Nymphes, eggs of anis. *NYMPH£AC6ES, adj. el s.f pi. family of plants ; tribe of hy- drocharideiB. NYMPHfiE, s. f. (aniiq.) nym- pheum, (public baths.) *NYMPHfiEN, adj. (geoLy group of formations. *NYMPH£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. {Jiol.) tribe of nympheacejE. *NYMPHI0N, s. m. term ap- plied to the flower. *NYMPH1PARE, adj. (enl.) the diptera. *NYMPHONIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of arachnides. *NYMPHOMANIE, s.f. (med.) nymphomania. 'NYMPHOTOJMIE, s.f nympho- tomy. *NYSSfeES, adj. el s.f. pi family of plants. *NYSSONIENS, adj. el s. m.pl. (ent.) tribe of hymenoptera. •NYSTAGME, s. m. (med.) nic- tation. OS. m. an o; (interj.) O! ho! } C'est un en chiffre, he is n mere cipher, (/"roo.) Les O de Noel, Christmas anthems begin- ning with O. fo, now. O.'du navire, hold! hoa, the ship nhby! ! Sen haul ! yoa hoa, aloft there ! mast head there ! d ! hisse, b! hale, b 1 sailie, bl saque, bi ride, (method of singing out as a sig- nal to hoist! haul or rouse to- gether on a tackle, or to push a beam). C. O. is an abbreviation, used by book-keepers, for compte onvert ; and On. or One. for mtces. OASIS, 6&-zIs, s.f. oasis. OB, (from the Latin ob. inverse,) is prefixed to many terms in natu- ral history, etc., etc., and signifies inversion, as — OBCLAVE, adj. (bot.) obclavale, having the shape of a club re versed. OBEDIENCE, 6-ba-di-ans, a / (said only of monks, etc oiid 543 OBJ OBL OBS bar bit, base, anlique: th^re ^bb, ov^r j^une m4ute. biurre Un: countries where the pope names to beneflces,) obedience. Sans son — , without leave. Paysd' — , countries of obedience, ambas- SADEUK d'ObEDIENCE, of obedience. OBEDIENCIAIRE, «. m. obe- dientiary. OBEDIENCIER, 6-ba-di-Ein-sia, s. m. obedientiary. OBEDIEJNTIEL, LE, adj. obe- diential. OBEIR, 6-ba-lr, D. 71. v. 4, to obey, 10 comply with, to be obedient or dutiful. — a la force, to yield, to submit to a superior force. Obefr (J U71 pHnce, etc., to obey, to acknowledge subjection to. — , to yield, to bend, to be pliant, to be easy to be wrought, to be obe- dient. VaclcT oMil pluS' que le fer, steel is more pliant than iron. OBEISSANCE, a-ba-i-sdns, s.f. obedience, Preter — ^unpri-nce, to swear, to take the oath of alle- giance to a prince. J^tre sous V — de,lo be under tuition of (fa- ther, etc.) — , dominioil, alle- giance. OBfelSSANT,E,6-bd-i-san,sant, atlj. V. obedient, tractable; in subjection to. — , pliant, easily wrought (leather, etc.) [Obiissanl, as a verbal adj., fol- lows the noun, except in such ^ phrase as: voire obeissant servl- teur.] OBfeLlSQUE, 6-bd-lisk, s. m. obelisk. OBERER, 5-ba-ra, v. a. v. 77, to run in debt, 5" — , to involve one's self in debt, l^lal obiri, a nation involved in debt. OBESE, adj, obese, very fat, cor- pulent. *OBESITft,ii-ba-zI-ta,i!./.(mrf.) obesity, corpulency. *OBIER, OpiEtt ou AuBiEii, s, m. opulus, snow-ball, wayfaring- tree. OBIT, s. m. obit or diifge, an oflice for a dead person. OBITUAIRE, 6-bi-ta-6r, regis- TR.E OBITUAIRE, adj, s.m. a regis- ter-book of the olfices for the dead, founded in a parish; book of burials, obituary. OniTUAiRE, s. m. obituary, OBJECTER, 6b.3?U-td, v. a. v. 3, to object, to make objections. — , toobjectagainst, to upbraid with, to cast in one's teeth. OBJECTI-F,yE, 6b-^(^k-tif, tlv, adj. ei s. (optic, el iheol.) objective. Verre — , object-glass. Bialitude — DC, objective happiness. OBJECTION, 6b-sek-sion, s.f. objection. OBJET, bb-zh, s. m. object. — , subject, matter, business. On — de risie, a laughing-stoclt. — , aim, end, view, drift, purport. JJ — de ijia remarque, the object, scope or purport of my remark. — , article. — s de premiere vi- cesstte, articles of indispensable use 544 OBJURGATION, s.f. objurgation. OBLAT, 6-bla, «. m. a disabled soldier who was formerly main- tained in an abbey ; oblat. OBLATION, 6-bla-sion, .«./.obla- tion, offering. *0BL13TIA, s. /. verbena Ame- ricana, obletia. OBLIGATION, &-bli-gk-sion, s. /. obligation, bounden duty.' — , (jur.) obligation. -— , bond. •C'est un homme cb qui j^ai — , he is a man I am under obligations to, to whom I am bound, beholden. 11 vous a — de la vie, he is in- debted to you for his life. OBLIGATOIRE, 5-bli-ga-twar, adj. obligatory, binding. OBLIGE, 6-bli-»a, s.m. indenture. — , bond of indemnity. Oblige, e, part de Ooliger, v. 79, obliged, bound, etc. £tre — , to owe. — , to be beholden to. Oblig:^, E,part.adj.{mus.) obligate. OBLIGEAMMENT, 5-bli- 2a-man, adv. obligingly, hand- somely. OBLIGEANCE, s.f. obligingness. OBLIGEANT, E,o-blI-2;an,zant, adj. V. obliging, kind, courteous. OBLIGER, 5-blI-2a, v. a. v. 79, to oblige, to bind, to obligate. (S' — corps et biens, to be. bound body and goods. — , to induce; to compel. -^, to gratify, to plea- sure. Obliger un apprenti, to bind as on apprentice. [06/^er d, obliger de. The first supposes the operation of some outward cause: la religion nous oblige d restituerj the second sup- poses the obligation to exist with- in ourselves :je me trouvai mat, el jefus ohligi de m'arrtler. Indeed the passive generally requires de: il est obUgi de lefaire; the pro- nominal verb takes d : il s'oblige a lefaire. Obliger, to oblige (by do- ing a service) requires de: vous m'obligerez beaucoup defaire cda.] OBLIQUANGLE, adj. oblique- angled. OBLIQUE, 6-blik, adj. oblique. 11 a le regard — , he squints. — , not upright, crafty. Moyens — s, indirect means. — , indirect. (Little used in this s^nse.) Cas — s, {gram.) oblique cases. Ordre — , {mil.) oblique deployment. [Oblique follows the houn.l OBLIQUKMENT, 6-blik-man, adv. obliquely. — , crookedly, craftily. Designer — , to hint at obliquely. (Seldom used in this sense.) [Obliquement never between the auxil. and the verb.] OBLIQUITfi, 6-bli-ki-ta, «. /. {inalh.) obliquity. L' — de sa con- duite, the craftiness of his con- duct. *0BLIT£RATI0N. s.f. (med.) obliteration. ■•OBLITfeRfi, adj. (med.) oblite- rated. OBLITERER, 5-bll-td-r5, *. a. v. 77, to obliterate, to wear away. s'Obutbrek, Cette coutume s'est obliliree avec le temps, time has obliterated all traces of that cus- tom. (Seldom used thus.) * — , (anal.) to disappear. *OBLONGIFOLIE, adj. (hot.) with oblong leaves. , , OBLONG, UE, 6-blon, blong, adj. oblong, oval. [Oblong follows the noun.] OBOLE, 4-b61, s. f. obole (an old base coin) ; a straw. Je n'eti don- nerais pan une — , I would not give a straw for them. — , (weight of 12 grains), obole. OBOMBRER, v. a. v. 3, to obum- brate, to shade. (Used in a mys- tical sense.) *OBOVALE, adj. (bat.) oboval. OBREP'TICL, 6-brfp-tis, adj. (jur.) obtained by surprise or con- cealment of truth, obreptitious. O B R E P T I CEMENT, adv. ob- reptitiausly, craftily, OBREPTION, 6-br^p-sion, s. f. obreption, OBRON, g. m. iron-flap (of a strong-box). OBRONIERE, s.f. iron-band (for ifistening a strong box.) OBSCENE, 6b-s6n, adj. obscene, indecent. [Obschie usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectip.] OBSCfeNITE, ab-sd-ni-ta, s.f. obscenity, obsceneness. OBSCUR, E, 6bs-k6r, adj. ob scure, dark, darksome, gloomy. 11 fait — , it is dark, the sky fa overcast, lurid. — , private, re- tired. Clair — , (in painting) clair obscure. [Obscur usually follows, may precede the noun when sufficient- ly in harmony wilh it. See Ad- jectif.] OBSCURCIR, 6bs-kar-slr, v. a. v. 4, to obscure, to darken, to dim. s'Obscuhcir, to be obscured, darkened, to cloud or be clouded. —, to grow dim. —,(_;%■.) to ob- scure to darken, to cloud, to Bully, to tarnish. OBSCURCISSEMENT, 6bs-kfir- sis-man, s. m. obscuring, darit- ness, dimness, sullying, etc. (Sel- dom used in a figurative sense.) OBSCUREMENT, 6bs-ku-ra- man, adv. obscurely, in the dark; confusedly, dimly. [Obscvrhnenl never between the auxil. and the verb.] *OBSCURIPENNE, adj. (n. h.) with dark-coloured wings. OBSCURITE, 6bs-ka-ri-td, s.f obscurity, gloom, darkness. X,' de sa naissance, the obscurity of his birth. - OBSt,GRATION, .")b-sa.cr4-3ioB, 5. /. (rhet.) obsecration. Obsecrations, s.f.pl. (antiq.)sup. plications, obsecrations. OBSEDER, 6b-sd-da, v. a. v. 77, to beset, to pester, to torment. IJ, to obliterate, to wear away. OBSfeQUENS, s.f (myth.) (For s'Onr.iTKRKii. r;<.«» /-n,,!,™. .>«.. I tunti) ObsBqucns ^ -' ' OBS OCC occ fields flgj vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, mood, h6od, v&s, mon: bClse, b.Cit. brun. 0BeBQUES,.&b-s4k, ». f.fl. ob- sequies.. > - ■ , OBSfeQBIBU-X, SE, adj. obse- quious^ 'fawningi ' ^hs^iieiisi follows the noun.] 0BS£QUI0S1TE, «./. obsequi- ousness.: OBSERVABLE, aij. observable. OBSERVANCE,- ftbsJr-vans, s. f. olflervance, rule of praclice (among friarsand nuns), ies — « ^a/es,lhe- leg^l ceremonies or rites of tlie law of Moses. Ob- servance. KP^^SK-VATiION. OBSERVANTIN, s. m. (monk) observant, observantin. O B S E R V A T-EUR, RICE, 6b- ser-va-l6nr, tris, s. observer. Vn Jidik — de sa parole, a strict ob- server- of his word. — du coeur hitmain^ an observer of the hu- man heart — , hdj. observing. OBSERVATION, 6b sSr-va-slon, i. f. observance (of the laws) ; keeping (of one's word). — , ob- servation. Armie d' — , army of observation. &lreen — ,aetenir en . — , to be on the watch, to keep on the look out. — , (astr.) celestial observations, O.BSE RV ATOIRE. 6b-s6r-va- Iwar, 5. m. observatory. OBSERVE, B, pari. adj. Latitude — e. V. Latitude. OBSERVER, 6b-s4r-va, v.a. v. 3, to observe, to keep, to ibllow, to mind. — le 8UenG€,to keep silence. — ks langues et les breves, les points ei les virgulesi to bq a strict observer of all punctilios, (Piou.) Ilobserve les hommes,he observes, studies man^ — , to notice ; to watch, to keep a strict eye over one. — , (man.) to ke^ep. II ob- serve bien son terrain, he keeps his ground, very well. ^'Observer, v. r. v. 3, to be cau- tious or cii;cuinspect, to look about one's self! — , to eye each other, to watch each other's looks. OBSESSION, 6b-sS-sion, s. /. ob- session. On n*a jamais vu une pdreiUe — , I' never saw a man so completely beset, blockaded. *OBSIDIANE,«./.{mt"n.) obsidian. OBSIDIONALE, 6b-si.dl6-nal, adj,'(antiq.) obsidioiial. Couronne — , an obsidional crown. Mnn- jtaie — , obsidional coin. OBSTACLE, 6bs-takl, s. m. ob- stacle, bar, impediment, obstruc- tion. Obstacle. V. Difficiti/tA *0BST6TRICAL, adj. obste- trical. *0BST£TRIQUE, «./. obstetrics. OBSTINATION, 6bs-ti-ni.8lon, »./. obstinacy, pertinacity. OBSTINE, E, 5hs-ti-nd, adj. et subst. obstinate, seli^willed. OBSTINEMENT, 6bs-tl.ni- inan, adv. obstinately, stiffly, stubbornly, pertinaciously, sul- lenly, wilfully, sturdily. [Ooslinimenl may come between the fiuxiliary and theverb.l OBSTINER, abs-ti-na, v. a. v. 3, to make obstinate or stubfwrn. s'Obstineh, u. r. v. 3, to be obsti- I nate or stubbarp, to be obstinate- ly resolved, to be stiff in a pur- jioiie,, to insist on. , , , •OBSTIPI'TE, s.f. V. ToRTicoLig. OBSTRUCTI-Fi VE, ab-o-irftk-tift tiv, adj. obstructive, oppilative, stopping, ojistruent. •OBSTRUCTION, 5bs-trfik-sio7i, s.f. (,med.1 obstruction, oppilatioiL OB ST R U fe, E, ;)ar(. adj. ob- structed. OBSTRUER, v. a. v. 81, to ob- struct, to block up; to choke. OBTEMPfiRER, 6b-tan-pS-rd, B. 7!. v. 77, (J«r.) to obey, to sub- mit to. OBTENIR, 6b-t^-nlr, ». o. v. 21, to prevail upon, to obtain.' Ob- TENIR im arret, (jur.) to obtain a sentence. Obtenir see fins el conclusions, ijur.) to obtain a verdict. — , {chim.) to obtain. [OJ(enir de, with the infinitive ; obtenir que, with the subjunctive j the first is used when the action is confined to the subject or agent: il a obtenu de partir ; the second when the action extends to an- other than the subject : il a obtenu quejepartisse.'] OBTENTION, 5b-tan.Bion, s.f. obtaining, getting. OBTENU, E, part. d'Obtenir, v. 21 , obtained. OBTONDANT, E,adj. imed.) ob- tundent, corrective. *OBTURATEUR, s. m. (chir.) ob- turator. *OBTURAT-EUR, RICE, adj. (.chir.) obturator. ♦OBTURATION, s. /. {chir.) ob- turation. •OBTUS, (from the Latin oUusus, blunt,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc., and signifies blunt, obtuse, as — OBTUSirOLlfe, adj. (bot.) with blunt leaves. OBTUS, bb-ifi, adj. obtuse, dull. Sens — , obtuse, dull, sense. [Obtus follows the noun.] OBTUSANOLE, adj. (geom.) ob- tuse:angled or obtuse-angular. •O B T U S I U IICULE, adj. (fiot.) slightly obtusel OBUS, 6-b&Zi s. m. (arlil.) shell. OBUSIER, 6-ba-zIa, s. m. (flrtil.) howitz, howitzer. OBVENTION, ». /. obvention, produce of a beneiipe. OBVIER, 6b-vl-i, v. u. v. 3, to ob- viate, to prevent, to hinder. •OBVOLUTfi, Obvolotif, adj. {bot.) obvolute. ♦OBVOLVANT, adj. (,ent.) term applied to the elytne. 0C,part.qffirm,ye3. Langued' — , the old language of Langaedoc. (Used in this plirase only.) OCA, .1. m. (a kind of root) oca. OCAXGNER, V. a. v. 3, to per- fume, to scent. — des gants, to perfume gloves. OCCA$E, adj. {mar.) westerly. OCCASION, 5-ka-zIon, s. /. op- portunity, .occasion, occurrence, emergency. En toate — , dans loutes les — », on all occasions, in 69 every occurrence. On cannaH les gens dans I' — , emergency shows of what mettle a man is made. — , cause, pretence, rea- son, a handle to do a thing. A voire — , upon your account, in your behalf — , action, fight. n s'est trouvi aux — », he has been in action. (Seldom used.) d'Occasion, he. adv. accidentally, second-hand. Jaiacheti,j^ai eu ce livre d' — ,1 made an accidental, ■ a chance purchase of that book, I had it second-handj Mdrchan- > dise d' — , second-hand goods, ar ticle. ' Magasin d' — , broker's shop. . . 0CCASI0NN.4IRE, 6-ka-zl6- nfer, ». IB. an adventurer. (Old.) OCCASIONNEL, LE, 6-ka-zl6- n61, adj. occasional, incidental Cause — le, occasional cause. [Occasionnel follows the noun.] OCCASIONNELLEMENT, 6-ka-zi6-n61-man, adv. occasion^ ally. [Occasionneliemeni, not between the auxiliary and the verb.] OCCASIONNER, A-ka-zi6.na, V. a. V. 3, to occasion, to cause. OCCfeMYDES, s. /. pi. (en(.) sec- tion of ntyodarite. OCCIDENT, 6k-sl-dan, ».m.west, Occident. . OCCIDENTAL, E, 6k-sl-dan-til, ac0. occidental, western, wester- ly. Les Indes — es, the West Indies. Les Occidentaufc, (^subsl.) the Europeans. . [Occidental follows the nounr the French3ay,c)npire ^'Occident Jaglise d' Occident, and not em-' pire occidental, etc.] •OCCIPITAL, E, 6k-sl-pl-tal, adj. (anat.) occipital, placed in the hinder part of the head. OCCIPITO-ATLOiDIEN, Occi- PITO-AXOlDIEN, OccipiTO-FllON- TAL, OcCIPITO-JM^NINGtEN, Oq- CIPITO-PaRI^TAL, OCCIPITO-Pft- TREUX, adj. et s..m. (ana/.) articu- lations, muscles, etc., so called, •OCCIPUT, 6k-sl-pfi, s. m. (mwt:, occiput. , ' OCCIRE, 6lt-slr, v. a. v. 86,, to slay. OCCIS, E, part; d'Occire, v. 8fi, slain. (Old.) OCCISEUR, s. m. murderer, kil- ler, slayer. (Old.) OCCISrONi s.f. decision. (Old.) •OCCLUSION, s.f (med.) bccli/- sion. •OCCiULTANT, adj. Ifiot.) con- cealing. *OCCULTATION,6-kill-ti-sion, ». /. {fislt.) oocultation.' ' OCCULTE, 6.killt, adj. occult. [OccuUe follows the noun.] OCCUPANT, 5-kft-pan, adj. v. occupant, possessor. OCCUPATION, ^i-ku-pa-slon, s f occupation, business, emploj'- ment, work. — , (jur.) ocoupa tion, taking possession. Armde d' — , army of occupation. OCCUPE, E, adj. et part. d'Oceu- per, V. 3, busy, taken up, em.' ployed. —, occupied, tenanted. 545 OCT oco ODO bir bat base. antique: th4re. ibb, ov^r, j^une m^ute, b£urre, li4n. 0CCUPER,'6-kt-pa, ti. a. v. 3, to occupy, to take up, to fill, to hold. — une maison, to occupy a house. •^'la place de quelqu'un, to be in one's place, to do his office, to supply his place. — an paste, {mil.) to seize upon, to take a post. — , to employ, to busy. [Occvpen s^occuper ^, s^occuper de; the first with the infin. : on s'occupe i le toarmenler ; the se- cond with the noun : on s'occupe de son affaire.'} OccopKR, I), n. V. S, U'^T.) to plead. s'OccuPER, V. T. V. 3, to be busy, Employed or taken up, to apply one's self! OCCURRENCE, ft-kftr-ratis, »./. occurrence, accidental event, oc- casion, emergency, accident. OCCURREN'r, E, 6-kflr-rein, rant, adj. Occurring, accidental, emergent. (Seldom used.) ■ \Occi(rreni follows tho noun.] OCEAN, 6-sa-^n, s. m. the ocean, the main, the deep. OCEANE, adj.f. I^ mere — , the ocean, the ocean-wave, stream. •OCEANIDfiES, adj. et s. /. pi. family of acalephee. *0C£ ANID ES, adj. el s. f^pl. (bot.) the hydrophyta. •0 C E A N 1 Q U E, ad/ (n. h.) oceanic. *OCELLAIRE, Ocell*, Ocelli- PERE, adj. (n. A.) ocellated. •OCELLE, s. m. (n. h.) spot re- sembling an eye. •OCElXyr, «. 771. ocelot, the Mexi- can cat. OCHLOCRATIE, s.f. ochlocracy. *0CHNAC6ES, adj. et s. /. pi family of plants. •OCHNfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. {hot.) tribe of ochnaceoe. OCHRACE, adj. (71. h.) ochre- coloured. ♦OCHR, '(from the Greek, mxpos, pale,) is prefixed to various terms m natural history, etc., and sig- nifies ochre-coloured, as — *OCHRANTHE, adj. (6oi.) with pale yellow flowers. *OCHRE, 5tr, ou Oohrus, (plant) ochrus. *0CHRE. KOCRE. •OCHRfeA, s.f. (hot.) ochrea. ♦OCHROITE, s.f. (min.) oxide of cerium. •O C H T £ R A P TftNODYTES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of birds. ■•OCHTHIDIES, s. /. pL (en/.) family of diptera. *OCHYPfiTALE, adj. {hot.) with wide petals. ♦OCOCOLIN, s. m. (Mexican par- tridge) Qcocolin. OCOZOALT, s. m. (Mexican rat- tlesnake) ocozoalt. OCRE, ». f. ochre. OCREU-X, SE, 6-kr6u, kr^uz, adj. ochrey. (X:;TAEDRE, ». m. {gcom.) oc tahedron. •OCTAfeDRIFORME, adj. (mtn.) sform of crystal. 546 *0 C T A £ D R IQUE, adj. {min.) octahedral. OCTA£t£;RIDE, ». /. (oslr.) oc- taeterides. *0CTA-0, (from the Latin octo, eight,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and sig- nifies eight, as — *OCTANDRE, adj. {bot.) with eight stamens. ♦OCTANDRIE, s. f. a class and three orders of plants. *OCTANT, 6k-tan, ». m. {aslr.) octant. OCTANTE, 6k-tant,7ium. eighty, fourscore. (Old.) OCTANTIKME, 6k-tan-tJJm, adj. eightieth. (Old.) OCTAVE, 6k-tav, «./. {egl.) oc- tave, eightdaysafter some feasts. — , {mus.) octave, diapason. OtJTAVIN, 8. m. octave flute, the octave. OCTAVINE, «. /. octavina (spin- net). OCTAVO, 6k-ti-v&, ». 17!. octavo volume. In-octavo, octavo. OCTAVON, NE, s. elf. the off- spring of the son of a mulatto by a white woman, or vice versa, an octavoon. OCTIDI, s. 771. the eighth day of the decade, in the French repub- lican calendar. OCTIL, adj. {astr.) (used only in this) : aspect octil, octite. OCTOBRE, 6k-t6br, s. 771. October. ♦OCTOCERES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of cephnlophora. *OCTODfiCIMAL, OctoduodS- CI.MAL, adj.{min.) forms of crystals. OCTOGfiNAIRE, ftk-tJ-zit-nfer, adj. el siiist. oclogenary; one eighty years of age, an octoge- narian. [Octoginaire follows the noun.] OCTOGONE, 6k-t6-g6n, adj. et siibsL m. octagonal, octangular; an octagon. • [Ocfcg-one follows the noun.] *OCTOGYNIE,s./.orderof plants. OCTOPHORE, s.f. {anliq.) (litter for eight men,) octophorum. ♦OCTOPODES, adj. et s'. m. pi. {mol.) an order of cephalopoda ; an order of polymeria; a class of artiozoa; {ent.) a sub-order of aptera. »OCTOSEXDi:CIMAI„ OcTO- SEXVIGESFMAL, OoTOTRIGESI- MAL, OcTOViGfeisiAL, adj. {min.) forma of crystals. OCTOSTYLE, s.f. {arch.) octo- slyle. OCTROI, 6k-trwi, s. m. grant, indult, indutto. Octroi ou de- NiERS d'Octroi, toll, citv-toll. OCTROYER, 6k-trwa-yC v. a. v. 80, to grant. — une gr&ce, to grant a favour. Octuple, adj. octuple. OCTUPLER, V. a. v. 3, to repeat eight times. (Little used.) OCULAIRE,6-kft-lSr,ori;".efsu6s(. 771. ocular. Timoin — '-, eye-wit- ness, ocular evidence. Verre — , eye-glass. [Oculttire follows the noun.] OCULAIREMENT, A-ka-I4^ man, adv. ocularly, visibly, sen- sibly, plainly. (Little used). *OCULE, adj. (n. A.) ocellated. *OCULEES, adj. et s. f. pL {ent.) tribe of hemipiera. »OCULO-MUSCULAIRE, adj. {anat.) oculo-musculans (nerve). *OCULISTE, 6-ki-list, s. 771. oca- list. *OcuLiSTE, adj. Midecin, chirur- gicn oculiste, consulting, operat- Itig oculist. *OCULUS CHRISTI ou (Eil-dk- Christ, s. m. (plant,) clary, ocu- lus Christi. *OCYPT£RfiES, adj. et s. fpl {ent.) section of myodariae. •OCYPTKRES, s. m. jj. {om.) family of passeres. ♦ODACISME, Odaxisme, .. m. {med.) itching of the gums. ODALISQUE, s.f. odalisk. ODE. id, s.f. an ode. ODfiUM ou Odkon, s. m. {antig." Odeum. L'Odian, the Odeon, (name of a theatre in Paris.) ODEUR, 6-d^ur, s.f. odour, smell, scent, fragrance. • £tre en bonne — , to be in good odour, repute. Odeurs, pi. sweet scents, ODIEUSEMENT, fi-dS^nz-man, adv. odiously, invidiously. [Odieusemtint may come be- t^veen the auxiliary and the verb.] ODIEU-X, SE, 6-diSu, «uz, flrfj. odious, hateful, heinous. \pdieitx. We cannot say: t/n odieux homme, un odieux prince, un odieux crime ; though we may say: une odieuse entreprise, un odieux aUentat, etc. The analogy between noun and adjective must be striking. See Adjectif! Go- verns d ; c'est un homme odieux it sa famiUe.'] ODOM^TRE, s. 771. odometer, pe- dometer. ■►ODONATES, adj. et s. m. pi. class 01 inscct& •ODONTAGRE, s.f. (med.) rheu- matic or gouty toothache. ■►ODONTALGIE, s.f. {med.) odon- talgy, toothache. •ODONTALGIQUE, adj. odon- talgic. *ODONTITE.!i./: (77ied'.)odontitis. *ODONTODERMES, adj. et s. m pi. {hot.) family of exosporii. *ODONTOiDE, adj.{anal.) having the form of a tooth; odontoidal *ODONTOiDIEN, adj. {anat.^ odontoideus E-VERRE, glass-eye. CEiL d'une ^lofe, the gloss of a stufE Ces perles-li n'antpas un bel — , those pearls have not a fine water. (EiL, (in printing,) face. Un ca- racthe qui a un bel — , a letter that has a good f^ce, that looks feir or clear. , (EILLADE, 6u-i»d, s. f. glance, ogle, leer, sheep's eye. (EILLADER, v. a. v. 3,. to cast a sheep's eye, to ogle. (Not in uaej CEILLARDS ok MEULEAUX, s. m. pi. middling-sized grindstones. *(EILLE, adj. (min.) ocellated (agate). *CEILL]feRE, ia-lkr, adj.f. Les dents — s, the eye-teeth. (EiLLERE, s. /. eye-flap, blinker (of a bridle). — , eye-cup. *(EILLET , Sa-l&, s, m. carnation, clove gillyflower, pink. "CEit- LET DE DlEU ou PASSE-FLEUR, campion. *(Eillet d'Espagne, pink, *GElLLET GRANGE. V. MlG- NARDisE. *CEillet d'Inde, Af- rican, African flpwer. *(EiLLEt DE MER, s. m. a sort of astroites. *£EiLLET panache, painted lady. *(Eillets de poifiTE, caryophyllua barbatus, sweet John, fairchild's "miile, sweet William. CEillet, eyelet. (EiLLET, (mar.) eye, eyelet, — defer, the iron-eyfeof a'bolt, etc. V. ChEVILLE a (EILLET. — > dc voifesi-eyelet-holes. — degrelin et d'haiissiere, eye of a hawser or (EILLETERIE,s./.camation-bed. (EILLETON, iul-tom s. m. a young sucker or layer of a carna- tion or pink or of an artichoke. ' *(EILLETTE, s.f. black garden- poppy. (ELAND, ffLE d') ou L'Ile du FoiN, «./. (Sweden) CEIand,' *tE N A N T H E . filipendule aquatique ou persil de marais, s. f. cenanthe apii folio, drop- wort. *.r~^d-f^uiUes de cerfeuil, cenanthe cicutse facio, a sort of hemlock. *CEnanthe, (om.) cenanthe, fallow-finch, wheat- ear; vitiflora, whinchat; rubetra, stone-chatter; moor-titling; gui- rarhu nheengeta. *OENAS, s, m. oenos, stock-dove, wood-pigeon; vinago. *CENEL6UM, s.m. (pharm.) (fo- mentation) eneloeum. *CENOLES, s. m. pi. (pharm.) medicated wines. (ENOLOGIE, s.f. osnology. (ENOIMANCIE, s.f:(antiq.) osno- mancy. (ENOMETRE, s. m. an instru- ment for ascertaining thestrength of wine; ajnomeler. CENOPHORE, s, m. (dntiq.) an- oie;it wine yessel; name given to the officer who superintended or supplied the wine. *(ENOTHEREES, adj. et s. f. pi. (to.) tribe of onograriene. *(EN0TH10NIQUE, (Esothi- auE, adj. (chim.) sulphovinic. (ESIPE ou SUINT, s. m ajsype or resypos (in wool). *(ESOPHAGE, i-zb.{hz,.s. m. (anal.) oesophagus. .♦(ESTRE, s. m. oestrus, gad-fly, . breeze-fly. (EUFi 4uf, s m. egg. Jaune (f— , 547 OEU OFF OFF' bkr, bar, base, anliqae: thAre, ^bb, ov^r, j^une, ni<&!ite, bfiurre, li^ni yolk. ' — TJioUet, ralh-egg; — s mollets ou d la coque^ eggs in the shell. -^ couvi, stale iegg. i — * de poisson, the spawn of fishi hard roe. — s d'esturgeon mUs, caviar. *CEuF-coauTLLE, s. vi. porcelain- shell. ♦ffiuF MARIN, (kind of eohiniis) briesua. (EuFs rouges, (EUFS OE pAauES, Easter-eggs. *tEors PE MER, sea-egga, car- numi. *CEuFS de piekre ou PIERRE OVAIRE, (oolite) StOHe- eggS. (EUF DE SERPENT OU DES DKUiDEs, serpent-egg. ;(Eufs de VACHES el DE CHAMOIS, (hair-ball) cow-eggs. . *£ES6PHAGIEN, adj. {anal.) re- lating lo the oesophagus. *CESOPHAGISME, a. m. {med.) spasm of the oesophagus, •OESOPHAGITE, s. f. (med.) in- ^Q^^.^)atio^ of the oesophagus. *(ESOPHAQOTOMIE, «./. {chir.) (Bsophagotomy. •(ESTRACIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. , (e7K.)iftraily of diptepa. *(ESTRIDES, adj. el i. m. pi. {eiit.) tribe of dipteja; tribe of myodariffi. *(ESTROMANIE, s.f.Xmed.) sa- tyriasis ; nymphomania! •(ESYPIENS, adj. el, s. m. pi. (io(.) genus of agarici. CEUVE, E, &u-vi, adj. hard-roed, - with spawn. ...j (EUyRE„§uvr, s.f. work, deed, -.action. ' (Sometimes masculine in the singular, but only in poetic or elevated style.) Un — dfe^^nie, a work of genius. Ga- filer les — s de misiricorde, to do eeds of charity. ■ Elle rtefait — de se.t dix doigtSy she does no- thing but pick ner; fingera or sit with her hands ibefore her. Maitre des — s, an overseer. Maitre des haules — s, Jack- ketch,' the hangman or execu- ■ tijoner. Maitre des basses — s, a gold-finder, a nightman. Metire ■ ttu bois en — , to use wood, to work it up. — , (arch.) Reprendre unmur sous — , travailler sous — , to pin an old wall under the ground. Yingt pieds dans — , twenty feet in tlje' clear. Mle a vinfft pieds hars —, it is twenty . feet from the outside. Escalier hots d' — , a staircase without the clear. Se jeter Jm-s d' — , to jiit out, to bulge. — , (term of jew- ' eller) bezel, collet. Mettre une pierre pricieuse en ^-, to set a stone. (EuvREs, works. ,v . inidites, unpublished works. ' — , the churchwardens'-pevv ; the fund appropriated for the re- pairs of a church; fabric-land. HORS d'CEuvre, s. m. (cuis,) by- dish, kick-shaw. V. IIors. C'est une chose hors d' — , it is a thing out of its place or foreign to the purpose. iuvRE, s. m. work. M a tout V — de Calot, he has all the prints of Calot; Travailler au grand • — , to seek the philosopher's stone. — , (melallur,) lead that contains 548 silver. CEuvres, (mar.} works. — s mortes, dead-works or upper works. '.-^8 vives, quick-works. — s de mariet the graving, elc. a shi|)'B bottom while dry aground during the recess of the tide. (EUVRISTE, s. m. an amateur, a collector of prints. *OFFE, s. m. Spanish rush. OF FENS ANT, E, fl-fan-san, sant, adj. v. offensive, abusive. [Offensant usually follows, may precede the noon ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] OFFENSE, 5-faus, ». /. offence, injury. , 0FFENS6, «: m. the inj ured party, the offended. OFFENSER, 6-fan-sa, «. a. v. 3, to offend ; to hurt. Ce coup Im a offensi le cerveau, the blow hurt his brain. — , lo be offensive to, to offend against. s'Offenser, v. r. v. 3, lo be of^ fended' at a thing, to take ex- ception or offence at it, to take pet or huff at it. OFFENSEUR, 6-fan-s6ur, «. m. offender. OFFENSI-F, VE, 6-fan-sif, slv, ' adj. offensive. {Offensif follows the noun.] Offensive, s./. (mil.) Le giniral vajusm 'i F — , the general acts ■ also offensively. OFFENSIVEiVIENT, 6-fan-slv- man, adv. offensively. ■ [Ofensivement fbllows the verb.] OFFERT, E.part. d'Offrir, v. 18, offered.' Digne de vous etre — , worthy of your acceptance. OFFERTE, 6-f4rt, sf. offering, offertory (at mass). OFFERTOIRE, 6-f«r-twir, s. m. offertory, an anthem of the mass. OFFICE, 6-f is, s. m. duly, part, office. Avocal nommi rff — , (jur.) an advocate appointed by the judge, elc. Faire quelque chose d'-^, to do a thing of one's own accord (thatis, from a principle of duty). ;^, office, turn. Rendrede manvais — s & qudqu'unt to serve one an ill turn, to do him an ill office. — , service. L' — divin, divine service. — des marts, pray- ers for the dead. Dire son — , to say one's prayers. Exercer un — , to exercise, to hold an office. (Old.) Le saint — , (inquisition) the holy office. Office, s.f. pantry, office. Of- fices, offices ;ptomptuary. Chef d' — , larderer. — , confection, confcctionarv. OFFICfA-L, UX, 6-f I-siai, sl5, s. m. official, the judge of a bishop's court. OFFICIALITE, 5-fi.sii-li-t4, s. /. officiality. OFFICIANT, fi-n-sian, adj. et subst. the officiating priest. OFFICIANTE, «. /. officiating nun. OEFICIEL, LE, adj. official. Di- cZoradon— fc.officialdeclaration. [OKctel follows the noun.] OFFtCIELLEMENT, adv. offi- cially. [OffidfUeTninl, never between the auxiliary and the verb.] OFFICIER, 6-f i-sia, & n. V; 3, tc officiate, to read the divine ser- vice, &estunhomjnequiqlficic bien; he is a man that plays a very good knife and fork. (Fam.) Offhjier, s. m. officer. — d'ilat- majar,an officer of the staff; a slEuT officer. Sous-affieier,' non- commissioned officer. ' —« de la bouclie, king's cooks. ■ — 5 du gobelet, king's butlers. — s du commun, officers of the king's household. — , officer, butler. OFFICIERE, s. f. a nun entrust- ed with an office. OFFICIEUSEMENT, 6.fi st^uz- man, adv. officiously, kindly, courteously, obligingly. [Officieusemenl may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] 0FFICIEUSET6, s.f. officious- ness. (Generally ironical.) OFFICIEU-X, SE, *.fi-slSu, sieuz, adj. kind, obliging, friend- ly, serviceable, courteous, fyre — envers quelju'im, to be kind or serviceable to one. Tpus ces — , (subst,; sens irom'ifiie) those offi- cious, over-serviceable people. ' [Officieux, usually follows, raav precede the noun; the ear anil analogy to be attended to. See Adjectif.] •OFFICINAL, E, adj. Xpharm.) officinal, used in shops. V. Ma- gistral. OFFRANDE, 6-frand, s.f. offer- ing; (at mass) offering; offer; OFFRANT, adj. v. et subst. bidder. (Used only in this) : Au plus — , to him that bids most. OFFRE, 6fr, s. f. offer, proffer, tender. — , (jur.) composition, terms of composition. — g i deniers dicowverts, composition in money. OFFRIR, 6-frlr, v. a. v. 18, lo offer, to proffer, to tender. — h main ^ une dame, to present one's hand to a lady. — & la vue, — aitr yeux de quelqu'un, to offer to view. — le combat, lo offer battle. — , to offer"up. — , de Tencens, to offer up incense. — h Dieu ses doulejirs, etc., to lay one's sorrows, etc., before God. — , to bid, lo present. Cette ville offre beaucoup de res- sources, that town presenis, ai'- fords many resources. s'Offriii, to offer, etc. Le premier ofjet qui s'est offert d mes yeux, ihe first object that presented itself to iny eyes. lOffrir governs de with the in- finiltvie: if m'ojfrail de le re- prendre ; s'offrir governs « .- c'csl le premier objel qui s'ejjrit A mes yeux. Offrir -un prix, une somme governs de; offrir unprix dequel que chose.] OFFUSQUE, part. adj. blear. . OFFUSQUER, fi-fiis-ka, v. a. v. 3, to darken, to dim, to cloud; to hide. Le vin ofusquc le cerveau. wine disturbs the brain. — , tc OIS OIS ou fleldi fig, viw: r&be, r6b, 16rd, mi^uil, hiod, t&s, mon; b&se, bji^ b^mi. dazzle, to blind, to.hi;rt, to gall, to ruffle. rXJIVE, 6-zlv, s. / (orcA.) ogee, ogive. . ( ,' . *OGJNON, 6-nion, s. m. onion. JSotl^ d' — s, a bunch of onions. I'u — de iulipe, a tulip root. II esL vetu comme un — _, he has as many coats as an onion. iJPam.) Mtre en rang (f * — 5, to be seated all in a row. (fam.) Se metlre en rang d' — s, to mix one's* self with tne company, to set one's self indiscriminately. " . *OgnoiV, ». m. ouBuLBE, ». /.(iof.) root. Un — de lii*, a lily root. *0gN0N UAKIN. V. SCIIJ.E. ^Og- NON MusdUB, muscari, grape or musk hyacinth. — , callosity, {More frequently written oignun.) OGNONET, ». m. ognonet, onion- pear, king of summer. (More frequently oignonet.) OGNONlERE, s, /. onion-bed. (More freqiiently oignomire.) OGRE, 6gr, s. m. ogre, (used only in this) : Jl mange comme un — , he eats like a wolf. OGRESSE, s. /. ogress. OH, part. int. O, ho. — .' now, je ne le puis, oh ! no, I cannot do it, V.O. OHIO, «.m. (river) Ohio. 01, terminaison substantive et ad- jecfive ; ripond i la terminaison laUne ex, ar ; disigne {existence durable, Vhahiiude constante, la passion opini&tre. 'Olli, wa, s. /. goose. — d'Ami- rique 6u toucan, (a»(r.) anser Ame- ricanus. * — de mer, merganser, goosander, harle. — nonnette, anas muscata, the fly-catching duck. — de Soland- ou d'^^cosse, 3U de Bassan, Solan or Soland goose, gannet — de Moscovie, Muscovy duck, cignoides orien- taliff. — 'de la GamAra, Gambo- goose. Contes de ma m^re V — , tales of mother goose. Jeu de V — , the game of goose, petite- OiE, giblets ; the trimming, the stockings, gloves, etc. to complete a suit of clothes; slight favours, prelude. OIGNBMENT, s. m. ointing or anointing. (Old.) OILLE, bl, s. m. (cui.) oglio, olio. OINDRE. windr, v. a. v. 53, to anoint, OING, win, ViEux-OiNG, s. m. cart-grease, hog's-grease. OINT, E, win, wint, port d'Oin- dre, V. 53, anointed. L'— da Seigneur, the Lord's anointed ; the IVi^ssiah. Oint, (?nor.) stuff, tallow, etc., used to pay the masts„etc> - . *0!6NES, ». m. pi family of birds. OIR on QIRil, terminaison sub- stanlive, marque la destination propre.des chases, le lieu disposi, un moT/en prepari^ un instrument fabrit/ud, etc., puur leUe operation, iel dessein, telobjel. OIRE, terminaison adjective, di- signe la cause, Veffimcili, pe qui fait qu'une ckose a tel effet, OISEAU, X, wa-zi, «.' in. bird. fowl. :^xdeproie, hawks. Tircr V — , (kind of exercise,) to shoot at (t bird. Troupe d' — x, a flock of birds. Sorted^ — Aw^^, naff. — r moqueur, mocking-bird. .Jm c/tasse atix — x, fowling. ■ Flan d vue d' — , a bird's eye view or plan. L' — de saint Luc, saint Luke's ox; (f am.; pop.) £,tre battu de r — , to be discouraged or dispirited. Oiseau, a havvlt. — non qffaiti, ramage, unmanned hawk. — branchier, (in havvking.) brancher. — d^ichappe, haggard falcon, peregrine hawk, passen- ger, traveller; soar-hawk. — dipileux, raking hawk. — de leurre, long-winged hawk or bmught to the lure or hawk of the Itire. — de poing,, short- winged hawk or brought to the fist or. hawk of the flsti . A vol d'oiseau, in a straight line. Oiseau, ipoet,), I' — de Minerve, the owl. i' — de Vinus, the \A%eoxL*'OiseaU'abeillc,suce-jleur, bourdonneur, oistau-^murmure. V. CoLIBRI. — d^Afrimtq ou poule de Barbaric. V. Pintade, — amique. V. Stercoiiaire. -^ du cadran solaire, dial-bird. Pac7i de mer ou le combatlani, avis pug- nax. — defeu. V. Foulimene. — frigalei V. Fk]S;gate. — foUreux. V. Pelican. — des ndes. y. P E R K o a u E T. — de Junan ou de Mddie. V. Paon. — de Jupiter. V. A1GI.E. — denier. y. PAiLLE-EN-ctJ. — de mon- iagne. V. Hooos. — de mart. V. Papillon tete de mort. — moucke ou murmure, hunaming-bird, — de neige, snow-biild. — de Nerte ou cKicTui. V. LiTORNE. — X de nuit, nocturnal birds of prey. — de paradis. V. Manucodiata. — de paradis, (a»(r.) Avis Para- disaea. — peint. V. Pintadk. — ■ de plumes du ■ Mexique ou < Gou- ronni, — hupp4, de la >grosseur d'un pigeon, a sort of Mexican bird. — pourpri. V. Porphyrion. — rhinoceros, rhinoceros-bird. — de Toche^ avis charadios or hiatl- cula. — Toyal,V. Heron; Butor. — desairU Martin. V. Jean-le- BLANC. -^ de saint Pierre. ,F. Petrel. — de sauge, salicaria. ~ deScythie, a sort ofeagle. — du soldi. F. Manuoodi.ata. — sorcier ou de mauvais augure. V. Fri^saie. ' — failleur, sewing- bird. — de tempile. V. Petrel. — des Terres Neiaies. V. Tou- CAiN vert. — trompetle. V. Trom- PEtTE. — dndromque. V. Paille- EN-GU. — vert du cap de Bonne- Espirance, a sort of parrot. — testacie, a sort of bivalvular shell. OcsEAU, a hod. *OISEAUX,,s, m.pl. aves, biids, class of the animal kingdom. OISELER, waz-la, v.a.\. 73, (in hawking,) to train or to bring up birds; to reclaim a hawk, to man her, — , to catch birds. OISELET, s. m. a young bird. OISELEUR, wiz44ur,s. jn.bird. catcher, fowler. OlSELIER. waz-lSa, ». m. biid- seller. OISELLEftlE, w4-zfl-rl, s. /. ■tl^e bird-trade. OISEU-X, SE, wfarzfeu, %&\i%,adj. indolent, idle. Paroles -rtes, idle woiids. [Oiaeux follows the noun.] ,OISI-F, VE, wi-zlf,ziv, adj. idle. Jjes . — s, isubsl.) idle, people, idlers. Des talents — s, talents that lie dormant. '. Laisser , son argent — , to let one's money Jie dead. [Oisif usually follows the noun, may precede it; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] OISILLOiS, wa-zl-Zon, s. m. a young bird. (Fam.) OISIVEMEIST, adv. idly. OISIVETE, wa-zlv-ta, s.f. idle- ness, sloth. OlSIVET^. V. LOISIR. OISON, wa-zon, s. m. gosling, a young or greeii goose ; hobby, ninny, bubble, simpleton. , . *0LACINEES, adj. et s. '/. pi lamily of plants. . *0LAMIJNE, Olanine, s.fycMm.) olanin. *OLAMPI, s.m. (resin), olampi.. 'OLANIQUE, a«§V(c4Hn.yolat>ic, OLfiAGINEU-X, SE, 6-la-a-2i- n£u, n^uz, adj. oleaginous, oily, unctuous. *OLE ANAIRE, adj.{n. A.) havmg a smell of oil. *OLEANDRE, s. m. oleander, rose-bay. *OLfe.\'rE, s. m.Xchim.) oleate. OLEB, s. m. (Egyptian flax,) oleb. *OLfiCRANE, s. m, (ona?.) ole- cranon, olecrannm, elbovv. ' *0L6FTANT, adj.{chim.) blefiaht *0LEIDES,a4/. et s. m.pl.{chimt). family of ternary organic com- pounds. ' *OLfilFERE,o(Z>.(«o<.)yieldingoil. *QLEIGENE, s. m. Ickim.) ola- flant gas. *OLfilLE, «./. (cAim.) oil. ■►OLfelNE, »./ (cAm.) elaine. ♦OLEINfiES, adj. et s. f. pi. fa- mily of plants, "i ♦OLfelQUE, adj. (cliim.) oleic. •OLENES, adj. et s. m. pi. divi- sion of acephala. , *6L£0RICINATE, s. m. (chim.) elaidate. *OL£ORICINIQUE, adj. (chim.) elaidic. *0L6RAC6, ad), (bot.) culinary plant, pot-herb. *OLfeRACfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. . *OLFACTI-F, VE, adj. (anal.) olfiictory. ♦OLFACTION, s.f. act of smell- ing, olfaction. *0LFACT0IRE,5I-fak-twar,a'W. Olfactif.) m. etf. olfactory. (Not used ; *0UBAN. s.m. olihanum, fr.iiik- incense, mannathuris. , OLi B RI U S, s. /. arrogant. (Bu r- lesque.) ,^ ^^, ,,, OLY OMB ON bar, bkt, base, antique: thSre, ^bb, ov^r, jeune, mSute, bSune, Uin; dLlKT, s.m. V. LoTiER odorani. •OLIG A-0,(from the Greek oXtyos, Ismail,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc., and signifies small, few, as — 'OLTGACANTHE.adj. (6o(.)wlth few spines. , *OLIGANTHKRES, adj. et s. f. J' U, class of plaiits. UGARCHIE, 6-li-gJr-shl,»./. oligarchy. . OLIGARCHIQUE, 6-n-gir-shlk, Mj. oligarchical. \pligarchiqae follows the noun.] ♦bUGlSTE, ddj. \min.) variety of iron ore. *OLIGOCHYLE, adj. (pied.) af- fording little nourishment. *OLIGODONTES, adj.et «. m.pl. (.rep.) family of ophidii. *OLIGpPORES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of elminthaprocta. *OLIGOtROPHIE, s. /. (rned.) diminution of nourishment. OLIM, urio. olim. Les rigist^es — ,■ the oli*m registers (of tfie par- liament of Pans). OLINDE, s. /. a sort of sword- blade. *OLIVACfi, adj. (n. A.) olive- coloured. *OLIVAIRE, adj. (anai.) olive- lilte. Corps, Eminences -^s, cor- pora olivaria, *OUVAIRES, adj. et a. m. pi. (mol.) family of gasteropoda. OLIVAISON, 5-li-viS-i!on, s. f. the olive season, crop of olives. OLIVATRE, ft-ll-vltr, adj. olive- coloured, olivaster. iPUvlUre follows the noun.] *OUVE, 6-llv, s. /. olive, olive tree. — , (umn.) an olive - bit. — , {arch.) olive. Olives, s. /. pi. (pearls) olives. *Oi.iVE pitrifiie, judaicus lapis, olive-shells. OLIVETE, s. /. spot of olive- trees. (Unusual.) * — , a sort of plant. OLIVETTES, 6.1i-vSt, «; /. pi. a sort of dance after the olives are gathered. ♦OLIVIER, 6-lI-via, s. m. olive- tree, olive. — sawwog-e,' the wild olive, oleaster. — nain. V. Ca- mel6e. ♦OLIVIFORME.'aii/. (n.li.) olive- like. " ♦OLIVILE. s./. (chim.) olivile. ' *OLLAIKE, adjif. oUaria. Pierre — , pot-slone. •OLOCARPES, adj. el s. f. pi (hot.) section of musci. OLOFEE,.(mar.) K AuT-0Fiii!. OLOGRAPHE, 6.16-graf, udj. Testament — , (jur.) a will all written with the testator's own hand. OLONNE, s. /. Olonne. Toile di — , a sort of sail cloth. OLYMPE, 5-linp, s. m. Olympus ; heaven, the sky. OLYMPIADE, 6-Iin-piad, s. /. (antiq.) olympiad, OLYMPIEN, 6-lin-plen, adj, (anfio.) Olympian (Jupiter). OLYMPiqUE, i-lm-pik, Wj. 550 (antiq.) Olympic. JeiKr— »,olympic games. ♦OLYRACEES, OtYRiSiES, adj. el s. f. pi. (.hot.) tribe of graniinea;. •OMAGRE, s. m. gout in the shoulder. OMAGUA?, s. m.pl (Indians of America) Omagilas. *OMALISE, s.nt. (lnsect)omalisue. *OMA LiDES.adj.ets.m.pl (ent.) tribe of coleoptera.' *OMALOiDES, aij. el s. m. pi (ent.) family' of cOleoptera. ♦OMALOPODES, adj. et s. tn.pl (ent.) family of orthoptera. *OMALOPTERES, adj. et .. m. jjl. order of insects. *0MALORAMPHES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of passeres. *OMALOSOME, a^. (n. k.) with body flattened. *OMBELLE, on-Ul, s. f. (bal.) urtvbel. •O M B E L L fe , Ombellifoeme, O.HBRACULIFORME, adj. (bot.) um- brella-shaped. *OMBELLIFERE, on-bSl-li-fSr, adj. (bot.) umbelliferous. ♦OMBELLIFERES, adj. el *. /. pi family of plants. *OiVlBELLIFLORE, adj. (bol.) with flowers in umbels. *OiVIBELLIFLORES, adj. et s. f. pi class of plants. *OMBELLULE, s. /. (bot.) small urnbel. *OMBILIC,on-bI-lik, s.m.(anat.) the navel. , * — , (bol.) umbilic. *OMBILIGAL, E, on-bi-11-kal, OfH. (anat.) umbilical. *OMBILICAIRE, adj. (mol) um- bilicated. *} *0MBILICARI6eS, adj. et s. f. pi (bot.) group of licheues. tOMBILIQUfi. E, adj. (6oJ.) um- bilicated, navel-shaped. OMBRAGE, on-braz, s. m. um- ■ brage, shade. Prendre de I' — de, to lake umbrage at. OIMBRAGER, on-bra-sa, v. a. v. 79, to shade,-to shadow, to over- shadow. OMBRAGEU-X, SE, on-bra^4u, niuz.adj. (said of horses) start- ing, apt to start, skittish. Om- BKAGEux, suspicious, distrustful, jealous. [Ombrageiix follows the noun.] *OMBRATICOLE, adj. (n. h.) living in the shade. OMBRE, OTibr, a. f. shade (of a tree, etc.); shadow. Les — s a'allongent, the shadows length- en. Faire — , porter — & quel- qu'mi, to throw one into the shade. Tout liiifait • — , he takes umbrage at every thing. — , shadow, wing. A V— d'un pro- tecteur, under the shadow, wing of a protector. (In this sense ombre is always preceded by (J ; d Vombre de.) — , cloak, colour, pretence. Sous — de dieolioA, sous V — de la devotion, under a cloak of religion. // n'y a pas — de doute, T~ dxt doitle, there is not a shadow of doubt. — , shade, I ghost, spirit. I Ombres, ». /. pi. (antiq:, shades.' (in painting) shade. Perred' — ^ an earth used by painters fot shading; umber. *Ombre, «. m. (ich.) umbra, chro- mis. *Ombke de riviere, umbra, umbla, salvelin,red charr.um'ber grayling. — , (jeu.) V. Hombre OMBRELLE, s.f. parasol. OMBRER, on-bra, v. a. v. 3, (in painting) to shade. *OMBRETTE, s.f. (om.) scopus. *OMBREU-X, SE, 07.-br6u, br^uz, adj. umbrageous, shady. Ohbreux, shadoivy. (Poetical m both senses.) [Omhreux may precede the noun in poetry.] OMBROMETRE, s. m. ombro- meter. OMEGA, s. m. omega. H est . totijours T — de la classe^ he is always the last of his form. OMELETTE, l>m-\M, s. /. (cut.) omelet. *0MENT6SIE, Omentite, s.f (med.) omentitis. OMETTRE, 6-m6tr, v. a. v. 65, to omit, to leave out, to take no notice of. OMIS, E, part. d'Omeltre, v. 55, omitted, passed -by ,forgot, leftout OMISSION, 6-mi-sion, s.f. omis sion. J*'aire tine — , to make an omission, to leave out (a word, etc.) OMNIBUS, flm-nl-b&s, s. m. om- nibus. Une voilure — , (.adj.) om- nibus. *0MNIPHAGE, adj. (n. h.) om- nivorous. OMNIPOTENCE, *. /. omnipo- tence. OMNISCIENCE, s. /. (theol) omniscience, omnisciency. *OMNITIGE, adj. (bot.) running plant. *OMNIVORE, adj. omnivorous. *OMNIVORES, adj. et s. m. pi order of birds. *0 M O-C L A V I CULAIRE, adj. (aTiat.) coraco-clavicular. *OMOCOTYLE, ». /. (anat.) glenoid cavity. *OMO-HYOIDIEN, Omoplato- HvoIdiSn, adj. (anat.) omo-hyoi- deus. *0M0PLATE, 6-m6-plat, s. f. the shoulder-blade, scapula. *0M0PTERES, adj. et s. m. pi ■order of insects. OMPHACIN, E, adj. Huile —e, ■ (pharm.) timphacinum. ♦OMPHALOCELE, s. m. (med.) omphalocele. V. E.toMPHALE. *OMPHALODE, s. m. (bot.) om- phalodium. *OMPHALODES. s. m. ompha- iodes, hound's-tongue. OMPHALOMANCIE, o. f. kind of divination. *OMPHALORRHAGlE,s./. (med.) omphalorrhagia. OMPHALOITRE, adj. (syn. de Lenticnlaire,) omphaloptic. Verre — , otnphalopter. *OMPH ALOTOMIE, s./. (oislel.) division of the navel-string. ON, L'ON, 071, Ion, pron. one OND ONG ONY f Isldt f Ig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, in6ad,,h»od, y&s, man: btise, b&t, bran. (hey, we, people, man, men, a body, etc. — dit they say ; it is saicf. ' — m'eiL a avKrii, I nad no- lice of it given' me. Que dira-t- on ? what will the world say ? — y Tit, there's laughing^' Que r — crie, que V — • qudreUe, let them clamour, let them quarrel. (Se moc/aer da qu'en dira-l-an, etre au-dessus du qu*en dira-i-on, not to cure what the world will say. Croire sitr un — dit, sur des — dit, to believe upon hearsay evi- dence. *ONAGRA, 5./. onagra, primrose- Ire** *ON AGRARIEES, adj. el s.f.pl. lamily of plants. ONAGRE, s. m. the wild ass, onager; (ancient engine of war,) onager. •ONAGREES, arfj. et s.f.pl. {6o(.) tribe of onagrariesB. ONANISME. v. Masturbation. ONC, ONauKS, onk, adv. never. (Old; in jocular stylp or language.) ONCE, ons,,s./. ounce. Une demi- once, half an ounce.. *Once, It. f. ounce. , — sduvage, a wild ounce. •ONCHIDIE, s.m. (66(.)' interior of the bud. •ONCHOBOTHRYDES, adj. el s. m. pi. iannel.) group of bothroce- phala. *ONCHOCEPHALES, adj. el s. m.pl. order of entozoa. ONCIALE, on-sial, adj. {antiq.) uncialjs, uncial. Lellres — i, un- cial letters. *Oi\CIROSTRES, adj. et s. m. pi. {om.) family of grallre. ONCLE, oncl, 5. m. uncle. — &la mode de Bretagne, cou;jin once removed. •ONCOTOMIE, ». /. (c7«>.) onco- fomy. ONCRE, ». m. a sort of ship. ONCTrON.onk-sion, s.f. unction, anointing. L'extreme — , extreme unction. U y a de V — dajns ce discours, there is unction in that sermon. ONCTUEUSEMENT, adv. with unction. [Oncttteusement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] ONCTUEU-X, SE, onk-tft-fiu, ^uz, adj. unctuous, oily. Vne Urre — se, unctuous, fat earth. OiVCTUEux, melting. Un sermon — , a melting sermon. (Said of things and persons.) \Oncttteux follows the noun in a literal sense; eel onctueux pr&- dicateur might be said.] ONCTUOSITE, onk-tii-6-zi-td,». f. unctuosity, unctuousness. OND, terminaisan adjective, di- signe, dans les composes, Vabori- dance, la fertility, la profusimt, la prqfondeur, la hauteur, tdncrmitd, T&zces, le dihtyrdement, la fri- qtience immoddrde.. ■ OlVDATRA„».m. V.R\-r musqud. ONDE, ond, «./. a wave. lAa—s sonfgrosses, ihe .waves are rough. (Generally plural in this sense.) Ondb, the waters, the sea or tide. Passer . I' — jioi.rc, to cross, the .Stygian lake. ONpps,, wave;,, wa- tering. Les — s d^ an cajnelot,. the wave, watering of a piece of camlet. J)es chevet^. en — s, waving, wavy hair. ONDE, E, on-da, adj. watered, made in fashion of waves. Sole — e, watered, waved silk. JSois — , grained wood. *0ND£C10CT0NAL, adj, (min.) a variety of topaz. ONDEE, 07!-da,»./. a shower. ONDER, ti. o. v. i, to wave, to tabby a stuff {Not in use.) , ONDIN, E, 5. (term of cabalists,) ond in. ONDOIEMENT, on-dwi-man, s. m. a private baptism performed v^'ithout the ceremonies of the church. ONDOYANT, E, on-dwa-yan, y ant, ad;. ». waving. Fumie — e, waving smoke. ' Vogues — es, wavitig bi Hows. — , (in painting,) Waving, flowing, undulating. [Ondoyant usually follows, may precede the noun; the ear and analogy to be consulted. ' See 'Ad- JECTIF.] ONDOYER, 071-dwi-ya, v. n. v. 80,to undulate, to rise in waves ; t® swell with billows; to wave to and fro. (Seldom used in the primary sense.) Ondoyer, v. a. V. 80, to sprinkle, to christen privately, *ONDULANT, qdj^ undulating. ONDULATION,on-dei-li^aion, s. f. undulation, waving. — , (in painting,) undulation, sweep, flow. ONDULATOtRE, adj. Mouve- menl — , undulatory motion, (Sel- dom used except in the above phrase.) *ONDULfe, adj. (n. A.) wavy. ONDULER, V. n. v. 3, to undu- late, to wave; to float, to flow, to play loosely. ONDULEU-X, SE, adj. undu- lating, flowing, waving. ♦ONDULIFOLlfe, adj. (6o(.) with wavy leaves. *0N£IR0DYNIE, 5. / {med.) in- cubus. ONtRAIRE, fi-nd-r4r, adj. one- rary. Tuteur — , a guardian in trust,anoneraryguardian. Syn- dic — , an under-syndic. ONEREU-X, SE, 6-na-rSu,rduz, adj. burdensome, heavy, onerous. Wnireux follows the noun.] ONGLE, ongi, s. m. nail. Les~~s d'un lion, etc., the claws of a lion, etc. ies — -s (usually serves) d'un aigle, the claws, talons of an eagle. 11 a de Vespritjasqk^au bout des — s, he has wit at will ; he is exceedingly witty. {Fam.) Iladu sang aux — s, neis steel to the back-bone; he is a stout or resolute fellow. 11 a bee et — s, he has spirit and abilities enough to defend himself — , hoof. Chute de V — , casting of the hoof. O.VGLE ou Onglet, (disease of the eye,) unguis. *pNGLEMARiN. oil DACTYLi';, ijnul.) unguis, sulen. Ongle 'odora"it, (mo/.) unguis odoratus. , ONGL,E, E, adj. (bl) arnjed,. onglee. , i, ONGLfeE, 0)i-gla,.s. /. tingling under the nails, in the linger ends, with cold. Onglhe, Ifiei.) V, Ongle. ONGLET, on-glS, s. m. .9 guard (in a book). Onolet ou Onglb, the white part of the leaf of a rose, and some other ilowers ad- herent to the cup, — , (term of goldsmith,) a .sharp, graver, as- semblage A O.NGLKT, (carp.) mitre. V. Joindre, *ONGLETfi, adj. .(bolt) unguicu- late. *ONGUENT, on-gan, s. tn. oint- ment. C'est de I' — miton mitaine, it is chip in porridge. ,(Pop.> . *ONGUICULE, E, adj. {mftm.) clawed, digitated. *ONGUICULES, ONGULtis, adj.^ et s. m. »2.. sections of mammahEt. *ONGUIFORM£, adj. (n. h.) nail- shaped, *0NGUL£, E, adj. et s. hoofed. *ONGULOCJRADES, adj. et s. m. ;)2. order of mammalia. ONIROCRATIE el Onirockitie, 6-ni-r6-kri-sl, s. /.'interpretation' of dreams, oneirocracy, oneiro- critica. ONIROCRITI(;iUE, fi-ni-rS-krl- tik, s. m. oneirocritic or inter- preter of dreams. Onirocritkiue. s. f. oneirocri- ticisra, oneirocritica or oneirq- critical art. ONIUOMANCE ok ONiaoAtAN- ciE, s. f. oneiromancy. ; *ONISCIDES, oflj, ei s. m. pi. fa- mily of Crustacea. *OmSClENS,adj.el s.m.pl. family of tetradecapoda. *ONISCIFORME, Oniscin. adj (n. h.) resembling the oniscus, wood-louse. *ONlSCIFORMES, adj. et s. m pi. (.ent.) family of myriapoda. ONIX. V.dsYX. *dNKOTOMIE, s. /. (chir.) onko- tomy, opening of an abscess. *ONOBRYCHEES, adj. et s.f.pl. (io(.) tribe of papilionaceis. *ONOCLfidiDfiES,o(Z;. et s.f.pl. {bot.) section of polypodeacese. *ONOCROTALE, s. m. onocrch talus, pelican. ONOMATOPEE, s. /. (gram.) likeness of a word with the thing it signifies; onomatope or ono- matopy ; the word itself, onoma- topy. ♦ONONIS. V". ARRfiTE-BOEUF. •ONOSftRrofeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (Jot.) group of synanthereiE. *ONOURE, ,■!. m. (bird of Guiana) onbure'. ONTOLOGIE. s. f. ontolog^. ONTOLOGIQUE, adj. orttologic, ontologicaj. ♦ONYCHITE, s.f onyehite, unguis lapideus. 551 OPE OPU OPI bir, >iat, b4se, antique: thAre, 4bb, ov&, j^une, miute, bfeurrei Ji^n: •ONYCHOPIIIDES, ONYCHb. THOKES, adj. et s. m. pi. i,rep.) families of ophidii. *PN YX, 6-n ilia, s. m, (agate) onyx. ONZE, onz, num., (although this woid and the following begin with a vowel, we nevertheless pronounce, and generally write without eli&'on, the article and preposition coming before, espe- cially in expressing a date; and when they are preceded by a 'word ending with d consonant, that final consonant is no more fironounced than if it were fol- owed by an aspiration,) eleven. De -^ en/ants, etc., out of eleven children, etc. ' ■ [Orae, onziime precede the noun.] Gnze, s. m. 'eleven; Louis — , ■Lewis the eleventh. ONZIEME, on-zi4ra, adj. eleventh. OszwMR, s. m. the eleventh part. ONZIEM£MENT,on-zi4m.man adv. eleventhly, in the eleventh place. iPnzihnement never between the 'auxiliary and the verb.] *OOLITHE, s.i». egg-stone, oolite. *OOLITIQUE, ad;., (min.) oolitic. *.OOU)GIE, s. /. treatise on eggs. •OOSPORE, adj. {bat.) with ovoi- dal spores. - ♦OOTHEQUE, s. /. (6o(.); ovary offiliees. *OOZOAIRES, s. m. pi. branch of the animal kingdom. 0PACITE,6-pa-si-ta:, a. /. opa- city, opaqueness. *OPALE, s.f. opal. — , (in sugar refining,) head. OPALER, V. a. v. 3, (in sugar re- fining) to haul. *0PA.LIFERE, adj. (min.) a va- riety of calcedony. *OPAHN, OpAtisANT, adj. (n. h.) opaline. "OPALISfe, adj. {min.) opalized. OPAQUE. 6-pak, adj. opaque. [Opaque follows the noun.] OPASSUM, s. m. V. Opossum. OPERA, 6-pa-ra, s. m. opera, ta musique d'un -r, the music of an lOpeva. — , the opera. Le thi{atre, la Salle de I' — , the opera, opera •house. — comique, French opera. Lunette d' — , opera-glass. C'est u7i ^ it is a perfect embroglio. (Fam.) OpiSra, the musicians, actors, and dancers of the opera. dPfiRANT, E, adj. v. operating. OlPERATEUR, 5pa-ra-t6ur, s. m. operator, — oculiste, an ocu- list. — pour les dents, a dentist. — , mountebank, quack. (Opi- ratrice is occasionally used in both senses.) QPfiRATION, J-psi-ra-sioa, s./. operati >n. Dtis — s de , phimie, chemical ^operations. Ce chirur- ^ie'n a fait plusleurs — s, that surgeon has performed several operations, la . riiMecine com- iheiicis & /aire son ' — ,'the physio begins to work, to operate iRare 552 ill a medical sense.) OpSkatjon DE l'esprit. V, Pensee. OPfiRATOIRE, adj; Procidi—, (med.) an operation. Midecine — , surgery. *OPERCULAIRE, adj. {bot.) oper- culate. ♦OPERCULARIfiES, adj. el s. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of rubiaceee. ♦OPERCULE, s. m. (cone/i.) oper- culum. *OPERCULE, E, adj. (n. h.) oper- culate, operculated. *OPERCULIFERES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of polypiaria, OPERER, 6-p4-ra, i>. a.etn. v. 77, to work, to operate. 11 s'est opiri en lui un grand cliangement, a great change has been wrought within hini. *Opi;REK, V. n. v. 77, (med.) to work, to operate. *0pi6reb, v. a. V. 77, (chir.) to ope- rate, ^tre opdrd, se faire — , to undergo an operation. OPES, ^p, s. m. (arch.) holes in a wall of a house that is repairing; columbaria. (Not used.) *OPHIASIS, s.f. (med.) calvitiea. *OPHI, (from the Greek i>-iin-zi, adj. et » m. orange-coloured. [Orangi follows the noun. See ORANGEADE, 4-ran-zad, s.f 'sherbet. ORANGEAT, J-ran-^a, a.m. can- died orange-peel. *0 RANGER, b-rin-zi, s. m. orange-tree. ORANG-ER, ERE, s. (generally in conjunction with the word fruitier): Un fruitier — , ujw. fruitiire — ire, orange - man, orange- woman. ORANGERIE, 6-ranj-rl,s./. orange -house, a green -house, orangery. ORANGISTE, s. m. person that cultivates orange-trees. *0RANG-OUTANG, s.m. ourang- outang, wild man ol^ the woods. ORATEUR, 6-ra-t6ur, s. m. ora tor, speaker. L' — de la cham- bre basse, the speaker of the house of commons. ORATOIRE, 6-ra.-twir, adj. ora- torical. Ar( — , oi-atory, rhetoric rOra(oire follows the nquri.]' 553 ORD ORD ORE bar, bat, base, anlique: Ih^re, ^bb, ov instru- mental part of music, organics. ORGANISATION, 6r.ga-nl-zi. slon, s.f. organization. ORGANISE, E,part.d'Organiser, v. 3. Des etres — .1, organizjid be- ings. Une .ipinette — , an or- ganized spinet. Une tele bien — e,. a well-organized head, a well-poised mind. ORGANISER, ir-ga-nl-za, v. a. V. 3, to organize. Organiser vn forte-piano, to organize a piano- forte. ORGANISME, s. m. organism. ORGANISTE, 6r-ga-nist, ». m. organist. ORGANO, s. Ttf. V. RouGET. "ORGANODYNAMIE, s.f. (bot.) physiology. "ORGANOGRAPHIE, s.f. (n. It.) organography. "ORGANOLOGIE, s.f. anatomy, craniology. "ORGANOSCOPIE, «./. cranios- copy. ORGANSIN, J. m. thrown-silk, oi-ganzine. ORGANSINAGE, .. m. organ- zinhig, ORGANSINER, v. a. v. 3, to or- ganzine (silk). "ORGASME, s. m. (med.) orgasm. ORGE, 6rz, s. f. barley. Sucre d' — , barley-sugar. Falaine tl grains d' — , nap or nappy fus- ,. tian. A gros grains , d* — , big- nap fuslian. Orce mondi, peel- ed barley ; barley-gruel. — perli, pearl bai'ley. (Orge is masculine with the adjectives mondi and perli.) Faire ses r— s,,to make up, to swell one's pack; (prov. in an ill sense.) Petite — . V. Ct NADILLE. ORGEADE, s. m. V. Orgeajt. ORGEAT, 6r-3a , s.m. sing, orgeat "ORGEOLET ou Orgelet, s. m. a little^ swelling in the «yelids like a barley-corn ; a pimple. ORGIES, 6rr2t, s. f. pi. (myth.) orgies, the revels oi ^accjtus. Faire une — , to make a revel ling bout. ORGUE, 5rg, s. m. Oroues, s. /. pi. an organ, organs; organ-loli. Moiitre d\~r; outside, face of an organ. Vn cabinet d^ — $, a cham- ber-organ. Un buffet d' — 5, organ- case, swell. Facteur d' — s, or- gan-builder. — de Barbarie, bar- rel-organ, street-organ. Orgues, . JifoTt.) portcullis; (mar.) the scup- per-holes. Pfiintd' — , (mus.) point. "Orgue de mer. Y. Tuyau d'or- . GijE. Orgues, (TTiar.) organ, ma- chine used by privateers in f, sea-flght.pRQUEae Guinie,(mus.) buiaio. ORGUEIL, hr-g&ul, s. m. pride, arrogance, haughtiness. ORGUEILLEUSEMENT, 6r- . gia-leaz-min, adv. pioud\y, in a proud manner, haughtily, arro- gantly, loftily. [OrgueUleusemenl may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] ORGUEILLEU-X, SR, br-giu- l&u, /euz, adj. et subst, proud. haughty. L' — Appnnin, the low- ering Apennines, Orgueilleiix, s. m. a pimple upon the eyelid. [Orgueilleux may precede tho noun when the analogy is suili- cienlly striking. See Ajjjectif.] ORICHALQUE, s. m. orichal- cum or aurichalcum. ' "ORICULAIRE, adj. (anat.) auri- cular. "ORICULE. 5. /. (anat.) pavilion of the ear. "ORIDES, s. m.pl. (chim.) family of ponderable bodies, ORIENT, ft-rlan, s. m. east. Les peuples d' — , the Eastern na- tions. Commerce d'Orient, the East-India trade. /.' — d'une perle, the water, colour of a pearl. ORIENTAL, E, 6-rian-tJI, adj el subst. oriental, hides — es. EasUlndies. Orientales, (fine pearls) orienlal. ORIENTALISTE, «. m. orien- talist. ORIENTAUX, 6-rian-lf>, s.m.pl orientals. /,es cmitumes des — i the customs of the orientals. ORIENTS;. E, part. d'Orienler v. 3, that faces the east. Maison bien — e, a house well set to- wards the east, whose front is set eastward. Cor(e bien — e, a map exactly drawn. ORIENTER, 6-rian-ta, v. a. v 555 ORI ORO ORT bir, bat base, antique. thire. 4bb, ov^r, j^fine, miute, bfiurre li£n: 3, to set towards the east. — un cadran, to set a quadrant. — une carle, lo draw a map exactly with respect to the north. S' — , to find out the east of the place a man is in. Laiisez-moi m' — , let me consider, give me leave to consider where I am. — , {mar.) to trim. S' — , to trim theship's sails, Vaisseau orienid aa plus ^res, ship close-hauled or a sharp- trimmed ship. ORIFICE, A-ri-f Is, s. m. orifice, opening, mouth, hole. O R I F L A iVI M E, 6ri-flam, s. /. oriflamme or great standard of France. *ORrFORME,(n.A.;mouth-shaped. *ORIGAN, 6-rI-gan, s. m. origan, origany, wild marjoram. ORIGIN.4IRE, 6-r!-sl-n4r, adj. originally come from. II est — d'ilalie, he is from Italy origi- nally. * — , (n. A.) native, indi- genous. ORIGINAIREMENT, b-rl-zl- nAr-man, adv. originaliyi primi- tively. ORIGINAL, E, 6.r!-«I-nal, adj. original. Le texte — , the origi- nal text. Avoir un carapiire — , to have, to be of an eccetitric character. Original, s. m. original. Copie mr V — , copied from the original. C'e.?/ un vrai, un franc ^ un grand — , he is quite an original, a per- fect, a downright original. (Fam.) En propre — , in propria persoria. (Fam.) Savoir une chose W — , (little used,) to know a thing from the first hand, upon good autho- rity. ORIGIN A LEMENT, aiv. origi- nally, in an original manner. ORTGINALITE, 6-ri-gI-na-li-til, .■!. f. originality. — , eccentricity. ORIGINE, 6-rI-jln, s.f. origin. BANS l'Origine, loc. adv. origi- nally. DBS l'Origine, loc. adv. from the very beginning, from the very first. ORI GIN EL, LE, 5-ri-d-n«l, adj. radical, primitive, original. Pechd — , itiieol.) original sin. ORIGINELLEMENT, A-rl-ii- nJl-man, adv. originally, prima- rily, from the beginning. Les hommes sont — pdcfieurs, men are born in sin. *0RIGNAC ou Orignal, a. m. V. Elan. ORILLARD, E, b-il-lki, Zird. V. Oreillard, ORILLON. V. Oreillon. ORIN, s. m. {mar.) buoy-rope. *ORIOLINS, adj. el $. m.pl. (orn.) group of dentiroslres. ORION, s. m. (asl.) Orion. ORIPEAU, X, 6-ri-p&, «, m. tinsel. ORivEAt;, gold br silver-spangled stuff, cloth, dress. — , old laced clothes. (Fam.) — ', tinsel work. *ORISEL, s. m. V.Gknestrolle. »0RIS.M0IX3GIE, s.f. treatise on the technical terms df natural history. ORIXAi ». m. (Bengal) Orissa. 556 ORLE, ». m. (61) orle. ORLEANS, s. m. Orleans. La NoHvelle-Orldans, New Orleans. ORMAIE, a./. K Ormoie. *ORME, 6rm, s.m. elm. Attendee- moi sous V — , there is no depend'- ing upon his or your promise. (Prov.i ironiq.) Vous aurez la somme que vous me demandez ,* atlendez-moi sous V — , you shall have the sum you ask of me on doomsday. *PRMEAU, X, 6r-m6, «. m. a young elm. Ormeau, elm. De vieux — X, old elms. *ORMIER ou Haliotite, «. m. V. Oreille de mer. ORMILLE, s.f. small elms. *ORMrN s. m. (plant) horminum. ORMOIE, 6r-mwa, s. f. aa elm- grove, a grove of elms. *ORNB, 6rn, s.m, omus fraxinus, wild ash. 0RN£. E, part. d'Orner, v. 3, adorned, beautified. ORNEMANISTE, «. m. {arch.) ornament maker. ORNEMENT, 6r-n«-man, s. m. ornament. Les — s du slyle, the ornaments of style, flourishes of style. La peinlure d' — s, orna- mental painting. Ornements sacerdotaiiT, priests' vestments, ornaments or attire. ■►ORNEPHILES, adj. et s. m. pi. {enl.) family of coleoptera. ORNER, 6r-na, v. a. v. 3, to adorn, to ornament, to grace. (Fig.) Avoir I'esprit omd, to have a polished, an accomplish- ed mind. *ORNI, s.f. ornos, (wild fig.) ORNIERE, 6r-nl*r, s. f. rut (of a wheel). — , old track, beaten path. Suivre V — de I habitude, to follow the beaten path of ha- bit. V — desprtjugis, the -make ofprejudice. ORNITHOCfiPHALOiDES, adj. et s. m. pi (rep.) family of sauri. ♦ORNl'THOGALE ou Churle, s.f. star of Bethlehem. *Ornithogale, s. m. {hot.) omi- thogalum. *ORNITHOiDES, adj. el s. m. pi. collective name of the chelonii, sauri and ophidii. *ORNITHOLITES, s.f.pl. (fossil birds) ornitholit«s. *ORNITHOLOGIE, ». /. ornitho- *ORNITHOLOGISTE ou Orni- THOLOGtiE, s. m. ornithologist. •ORNITHOLOGIQUE, adj. orni- thological. ORNITHOMANCE, Ornitho- mancie ou Ornithoscopie, s.f. ornithomancy, ornithoscopy. *0RNITH0MYZES, adj. el s. m. pi. {enl.) family of aptera. ♦ORNITHOPODE ou Pied D'oi- sEAu, s. m. (plant) ornithopodium, bird's foot. *ORNITHORHYNQUE, adj. (n. h.) resembling the bill of a bird. *0R0BANCI-IE, s./. (plant) oro- banche, broom-tape. *0R0BANCHfiES, Orobancho- Ides, adj. et s. f. pi. lijmily of plants. OROBE, Ors ou Pois de Pige- ons, s. f. orobus, wood-pease, heath-pease. *OROBIAS ou Orobites, ij. / ■^OROGNOSIE, s.f. (min.) treatise on mountains or rocks. OROGRAPHIE, s./. orography, •OROHYDROGRAPHIE, ». / treatise on the waters and geog- nostic formation of a country, *ORONGE, «. m. laseras, the most beautiful of mushrooms. *0R0NTIAC£ES, orfjVei »./.pl (Aot.) tribe of aroidee, ORPAILLEUR, s. m. gold- ORPHEL'iN, E, 5r-f«-lia, lin, c m. et f. orphan, one that is father- less or motherless or both. ORPHELINAGE, 5r-fd-U-n&z, s. m. orphanage or orphanism, the . state of a child who has lost either one or both of its parents. ORPHIE, s.f. orphie (fish). ORPHIQUE, s. m. et arfj. orphie. Mysiires, files — s, otphic mys- teries, rites. *0RPIMENT, 6r-pi-man, «. m. (mtn.) orpiment, auripigraentum. ORPIiMENTER, v. a. v. 3, to colour with urpiment. ORPIN, 6r-pin, s. m. (colour) or- pine, orpiment. * — , anacamp- seros, faba crassa, common or- pine. — rose., Rhodia radix. *ORQUE. V. Epaulard. ORSE, adv. el s. luff (in the dialect of Provence and Italy), larboard- side. *ORSEILLE ou ORSEIL, s. /. alga tinctoria, rocella, archil, archilla, white moss. ORSER, V. 71. v. 3, to row against the wind or head to wind. ORT, fir, «. m. Peser — , to weigh with a pack-cloth. *ORTALlDES, adj. el s. m. pi. {enl.) family of diptera. ORTEIL, 6r-t^l, s. m. toe; the great toe ; orteil. Se dreaser sur ses — s, to siand on tip-toe. *ORTHA-0,(from theGreek opBos, straight,) is prefixed lo many terms in natural history, etc.. ana signifies straight, as — •ORTHACANTHE, adj. {n. h.) with straight spines. ♦ORTHAEPYRHYNQUE.S, adj. el s. m.pl. {orn.) family of ancis- tropoda. *ORTHAPTODACTYLES, adj. el s. m.pl. {orn.) family of hapto- podes. •ORTHOCfiRATES, Ortiio- ci!RES, ."!. m. pi. {mot) families of cephalopoda. ■ *ORTHOCS;RATITES, «. m. ;>l {mol.) orthoceratiles. *ORTHOCOLYMBES, adj. el «. m. pi. {orn.) family ofaquatilia. ORTHODOXE, Ar-t6-d6ks, adj. et s. orthodox, catholic, — , sound, wholesome. ORTHODOXIE, 6r-t6-d6k-sl, «./. ORY OSE OST field, fig, vin : r6be, r6b, lord, mdod, h6od, v6a, mon: bftse, bftt, bran. oHhodoxy, sound doctrine, true ORTHODROMIE, ». /. ortho- dromy, a course which lies upon a meridinn nr parallel. ORTHOfcPlSTfi, s.m. orthoepist. O'RTHOGONAt,, E, adj. (geom.) orthogonal. ORTffOGONALEMENT, adv. orthogonalljr. ORTHOGRaPHE, 5r-t6-graf, s. /. orthography, spelling, Faire unefaule d'^ to commit a small mistake, to make a small slip. ORTHOGRAPHIE, s.f.^aTch.) orthography. ORTHOGRAPfflER, 6r-l6-gra- fia, 1). a. el n. v. 3, to spell. ORTHOGRAPHIQUE, 6r-t5- gra-fik, adj. orthographical ORTHOGRAPHISTE, s. m. or- thographist. *ORTHOMORPfflE. s. /. (med.) art of correcting deformities. *ORTHOPfiDIE, s./. orthopffidia. *ORTHOPEDIQUE, adj. ortho- piedic. *ORTHOP£dISTE, ». m. (med.) orthopicdist. *0RTH0PHIDES, s. m. pi. (rep.) family of ophidii. •ORTHOPLOCEES, adj. et s. /. pt. (bot.) section of cracifersD. *ORTHOPLOTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) lamily of aquatilia. *0RTH0PN:£E, «. /. (med.) or- thopny, kind of asthma. *ORTHOPTERES, adj. et a. m. SI. order of insects. iRTHOSOMES, adj. et s. m,pl. (ich.) family of sternoptergyii. •ORTHOSPERM6ES, adj. eti.f. pi. Ifiot.) section of umbellifene. •ORTHOTRICHOlDEES, adj. ct s.f.jpl. (hot.) tribe of musci. 'ORTHRINEj s. f. (chim.) ben- zyle. "ORTIftE. s. f. imed.) urticaria. *ORTIE, fir-tt, s. f. nettle. Jeter lefroc aux — s, to throw off one's gown, one*s profession. *Ortie £RRANTE, urtica errans, urtica marina, sea-nettle. * — , {vet.) rowel. ORTIER, V. a. v. 3, to sting with nettles. (Old.) ORTXVE, adj.f. (ast.) ortive, east- erly. ♦ORTOLAN, 6r-t6-lan, ». m. (bird) ortolan. *ORUBU, «. m. V. VAt/TODR du Srisil. *ORVALE, s. f. (plant) clarjr, orval. — sauvage^ oculus Christi. *ORVET mi Orvert, s. m. (ser- pent) cascilia. *0RVI6tAN, 6r-vi4-tan, ». m. {plmrm.) orvietan. Marchand a'-—, quack-doctor, mountebank. C'esl un marchand W — , he is a dealer in puffi. (Fam.) •ORYCTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of hymenoptera. •ORYCTERIENS, adj. el a. m. pi. (mam.) family of edentala. *0RYCT0G£0L0GIE, «./. trea- tise on the disposition of mine- rals in the earth. •GRYCTOGNOSIE, ». /. orycto- giosy, mineralogy. RYCTOGNQSTE, ». m. mint- ralogist. •ORYCTOGRAPHIE, ». /. oryo tography. *bRYCTOLOGIE, «. /. orycto- *oS^CTOLOGIQUE,ia: /. treatise on odours. *0SM0NDAC£ES, adj. et a. /. pi. (hot.) tribe of filices. ♦OSMONDfeES, adj. et s. f. pi (bol.) sec'lion of filices. »OSMONDE ROYALE ou Fou- Gi5RE APLEUR, a.f. (plant) Os- mund royal. ♦OSPHRESIOLOGIE, ?. /. trea tise on odours. OSSATURE, s.f. (med.) fulcrum OSSEC ou OusSAS, a. m. well ; water-way or well-room of a boat. OSSELET, 6s-lS, a. m. ossicle, osselet, ossiculum, a small or little bone. Osselets, cockle (bones, for children.) ^— , (vet.) *0SSELET, S.OT. (bat.) nucula. ' OSSEMENTS, 6s-man, ». m. pi bones, bones of dead bodieA OSSEMENTS. V. OSTKOLITHES. OSSEU-X, SE, 6s-s4u, s^uz, adj bony, osseous, OSSIANIQUE, adj. Style — , ossianic style.! *OSSICULE, a. m. small bone. *OSSICULES, adj. et s m. pi. order of fishes. *OSSIFERE, adj. (geol.) contain- ing boucs. *0SSIFICA'1*I0N, , 4R-sI-f l-kJ- sIoTi, a. f. (med.) ossificatioh. *0SSIFIER, A^-si-fia, D. a. v. 3, (med.) to ossify. *0SSIF1QUE, adj. ossifying. ♦OSSIFRAGUE, is-si-frSig. au Ossifra(Se, a. m. ossifrage or ospray, break-bone, V. Orfiiaie, OSSILLON, s. m. ossicle (of a bird), ♦OSSONS, a. m.pl V. Elkpiiants. PSSU, E, 6s-sil, sft, ailj. that has large bones, bony. OSSUAIRE, a. m. (a, Swiss monu- ment at Morat) ossuary. OST, fist, ,». m. host, army. Si r — savait ce* que fait V — , V — haltrait V — , if a general knew the designs of his enemy. It* might easily defeat him. (Old.) OSTAGIER, V. a. v. 3, to giyn hostages. 657 OST OU OUB blr, b&t, bdso, anliquo: Ihire, fbb, ov^r, j^uno, mfeute, bSuwe, Uin: •OSTARIPIIYTE, «. m. (6o(.) plant wiih pulpoua fVuit. OSTE, ». /. n ropp lending aft to aloudy tlio Intocn yanl. •OSTEITE, s./. {mcd.) inflamma- tion of llio bonos. OSTENSIBLE, 5s-l4n-sibl, adj. osionaible. OSTENSIBLEMENT, adv. 08 tonaibly. OSTENSOm, fia-tan-swlr, ». m (vitao Tor tlie iiosl) remontrance. OSTENTATEUR, ». m. an os- leniatioua man. OSTENTATION, As-tan-t4-alon, «. /. ostentation, aliow, OarsN' TATION. V. Parade. *OST]iOCOLLE, 6s-t4-ft-c6I,s./. (m<»2.)osloocol or osteocoUo. •QSTfiOCOPE, s. m. (med.) osteo- copos, oslocopos. •OSTfiODERMKS, adj. et .. m. pi. family of fisbea. *OSTfiOGfeNIE, OsTBOOKNiisiE, s. f. (med.) ossifination. •OSTfiOGRAPHIE, ,. /. (ami.) osteology. •OSTfiOLITHES, a. m. pi. osloo- lilhes, potrified bonna. ♦OSTfeOLOGIE, bs-ti-b-lb-zl, .. f. osteology. •OSTfiOMALACIE, ». /. (merf.) rachitis. *0S'r60SARC0SE, «. /. (vted.) molliiics ossium. •OSTfeOSE, sf. (mcd.) ossification. •0ST£0SPERIM£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (fiol.) section of calendula). ♦OSTEOSTfeATOME, «.m.(med.) bony tumour. *OSTftOSTOMES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of flshes. *OSTEOZOAIRES, adj. el ,. m. pi. tho verlobrata. *0ST£0T0MIE, «. /. (anat.) os- teotomy. OSTIAQUES, ••!. m. pi. (people of Siberia) Oariacka. *OSTITE, «. /. (med.) inflamma- tion of the bonea. ♦OSTRACft, E, Js-trl-ad, adj. et subst. (mol.) ostraccoua. ♦OSTRACfiS, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of acephala. •OSTRACINS, adj. et s. m. pi. (crust.) family of entomoslraca. OSTRACISME, 6s-tri-slsm, a. m. ostracism. OSTRACITE, is-tri-sit, s. f. ostracite, hobgoblin'a-claw. •OSTRACODERMES, adj. el s. m.pl. family of cirripedes. *OSTRACOt)ES,OsTaAcopoDKS. adj. et s. m. pi. families of Crus- tacea. ♦OSTRACOLOGFE,/. aj-nonyme of cnnchylialogie. (Obs.) ♦OSTRAPODES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of Crustacea. OSTRELIN, s. m. (of the Hanso towns) an Easterling. •OSTRfeOPECTINITE, .1. f. V. Anomites. OSTROGOT. As-tr5-g&, a. m. Os- trogoth, barbarian. Cela eal d'un 558 goilt — , adj. Hut is outlandish lastB enough. (Fnm.) ♦OSYRlDfiES, adj. et »./. pi fa- mily of plants. •aPACOUSTIQUE, adj. ota- couatic. 6TAGE, 4-tia, s. m. hoalage, pledges in war. Villea d' — , cautionary (owns. *OTALGIE, ft-til-sl, a. f. (med.) ntalgy, pain in the ear. ♦OTALGIQUE, adj. otalgic. OtS, prep, except, but, aave, bating. OTELIES, ft/ pi. (bl.) otelles. *OTENCHYTE, s. m. (rhir.) (sy- ringe) oienchytes. 6TER, t)-li, 1). a. V. 3, to take away, to remove, to put awoy, to take out. s'OtBR, ti. r. Otez- voua de devant moi, get you gone, get out of my sight, dlez-voua de mon aoleil, atand out, get out of my light. Omn. quelqu'an de peine, ^infjitiitude, to set one's neart or mind at ease, to relieve him from an.xiety. — , to lake oft. — aa cravate, to take off one's neckcloth. — , lo take, to pull, to strip off, to take off (one's hat. — ,10 take away. Itavoulaient liii — la vie, they wanted to take away his life. Ce mur die la vue de la riviire, that wall hides the river. Til faut en — un pouce, you must take off an inch. Oter tasantd,etc. to take away health, etc. — , to carry off, to take out, to relievo. Celte eau ile lea taclies, that woter takes out stains, dles-lai aeafers, lake ofi°, strike oflT his irons, dlez-moi celle inquiilude, relievo me from this anxiety, etc. •OTHONNE, s.f. (shrub) othonna. •OTHONNfiES, adj. et a. f. pi. (bot.) aecfion of senecionea:. ■►OTIDliS, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of scutihranchia, •OTIOPHORES, adj. cl a. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. •OTIORHYNCHIDES,f»?;.f( ii.m. pi. (enl.) group of curculionides. •OTIRRIIliE, «./. (med.) chronic otitis. *OTITE, a. /. (med.) inflamma- tion of the ear. •OTOCONIE, ». / (med.) pulve- rulent concretions of the ear. •OTOGRAPIIIE, ,1./. ologiuphy, desr-ription of iho oor. ♦OTOLITH E, s. m. stony concre- tion in tho ear. *OTOLOGIE, .1,/. (anal.) treatise on the ear. ■►OTORRHftE, »,/. V. Otorrhcea. O T T O iM A N , At-t6-man, adj. Turkish, ottoman. OTUS. V. ftpilIALTES. OU, Ao, conj. or, either or else. II patfera — bien it ira en prison, lie" shall pay or else go 10 prison. OU, adv. where, whither. — aula- jet where am I! D' — t from whence ? D' — esl-il ? what coun- tryman is he I /J'— vic7Uque> why, how comes it about that ' Far — ? which way? — .where- in, in which; ti> which. C'eat unproccs d' — dipend mafortune, it is a law-suit on which my fo^ tune depends. Ou auB, whilhcp- soevpr, wheresoever. — m« riduiaez-voiia i to what extremity will you reduce me! — in Ilea- vousavec liii? upon what terms are you with him? Partoutr—, wherever. *OUACAPOU, ». m. ouaoapou (tree). OUAICHE, wfsh, OU Houache, a, m. the wake, track or run of u ship, l^er en — , lo low a ship, *0UA1LLE, wu2, s. )fi. ouaille (tree). Ouaille, a. f. sheep, flock. (Go- nerallv used in the plural.) OUAIS, w6. part. int. heyday, hoity toily, hey, oh! dear. ♦OUANDERON ou OuandSrou, a. m. (ape) ouanderon. ■►OUANGUE OU OuANOLK, ». /. V. Shsame. *OUAPA, a. m. ouapa (tree). ■•OUARINE et Alouatk, ». m. (monkey) onarino, alouate. *OtJAROUCHI, a. m. ouarouohi (tallow tree). •OUASSACOU, a. m. ouassacoii (tree). OUATE, wit, a. f. (N. B. On dit de la ouate, el non de Vouale,) wtidding. OuATE de chaiivre, tow. •OUATE, IIERBK DE LA HOI'ETTF 0« OOATIER. V. ATOCIN OU TON-NVHIOU. OUATER, w&-f«l, V. a. v. 3, t> wad, lo furnish, lo stuflT with wadding. •OUAYE, a./, (plant) ouaye. •OURIER, s. m. a sort of falcon, OUBLAYElt, a. m. wafer-maker. OUBLI, Ao-bll, s. m. forgetful- ness, neglect, oblivion. £'— de aoi-mtme. soK-dpnial. IJ — dea offenaea, the forgetting of offenceB. OUBLIANCE, a.f. oblivion, for- gelfulness. ICM.) OUBME, Ao-bll, ». /, (pastry) wafer. OUBLlfi, E, par/. d'Oablier, v. 3, Ibreotien, lell out OUBLIER, Ao-blU, «. a. v. 3, to forget, lo neglect, lo pass by. 11 a oublii a chanter, he has for- gotten his singing. (Obaol.) 11 n'oublie rien pour dormir, ho novor forgets what concerns his interest. — , to leave. 11 ouUie aouvcnl sa bourse, he often tijr- gols lo take his purse. Oublier qui Von est, to forget what one 19. (Obsol.) — , lo omit, in leave out. — une injure, lo (orgct an injury. s'OuBrjER, V. T. V. 3, to forget one's own concorns. — , to for- get one's self Lea parvenus a'oublient/acilement,up3laTtsea!>\- ly forget themselves. OUBLIETTES, Ao-bll-^-t, a.f. pi. dungeon, dungeons of deaih or secret and perpetual impriaon- nient, Faire pasaer par tea — a, to dispatch ono in prison. On OUR OUT CUV fie ld, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, l&rd, m6od, hftod, v6s, m on : bilse, bi t, brmi^ CURSE, L'a ims aiix — , they have made away with him. () U B L I E U R, 6o-bll.6ur, Ou- BI.IGUX, s. m. a waferman. OUBLieU-X. SE, 6o-bli-4a.^uz, adj. forgetful, apt to forget, o)> livious. (Fam.) •OUCLE, *./. (plant of Mahuri) oiiclo. GUEST, wfst, ». m. west. Vn vetU d* — , a west, western, west- erly wind. Ouetl'Cptarl^sud-oueit, west-and-by-south. OUF, flof, part. int. Oh ! pho ! QUI, 4ol, wl, adv. (se prononce comme g'U itait aspirin) yes, ay. it dil que — , he said yea, — , indeed. II adit telle chose ? oui, he said so: indeed! Oui-di, ay, ay. (Fam.) oui, E, part. d'Ouir, v. 17, heard. Om-COlJ, ». m. (Itind of drinis) oui-cou. OUi-DIRE, 6oI-dlr, «. m. (N. B. Ce mot est le mime au pluriel qu'oM singxdier,) hearsay. Par — , by hearsay. OUIE, 4o-l, s.f. sing, the hearing. Tie sens de V — , the sense of hearing. (Always in the sin- gular.) OUiES,»./.nt the gills. OUILLE. V. OiLLE. OUiR, flo-lr, V. a. v. 17, to hear, 10 audit. Enlr' — , to overhear. Je I'ai oui dire, I have heard some people say so ; I was told so. OuVft. Ois, vots et te tais, hear, see, and say nothing. •OUISTITY, s. m. (monkey) ouis- lity. •OtJLEMARY, s. m. (tree of Guiana) oulemary. •O U P E LOT TE, »./. oupelotte (root). OURAGAN, Ao-ri-gan, s.m. hur- ricane, tornado. *OURAQUE,».m. (a>uz(.) urachus. OURDIR, *or-dlr, ». a. v. 4, to warp. — la trame d'un drop, to weave the warpjpf a cloth. — une trahison, to irame or plot a treacherous design. — un com- viol, to hatch a plot. ODRDISSAGE, «. m. warping; warp. OURDISSOIR, 6or-dI-swir, s.m. beam, OURDISSURE, flor-dl-sftr, if. /. warping, warp. ♦OURDOiV, s. m. small senna. *OURETIQUE, adj.lfiUm.) phos- phoric. •OURLE, (.med.) parotis. CURLER, Aor-lsl, ti.a. v. 3, to hem. OURLET, fior-lft, ». m. hem. — , hrge, broad hem. *0[fRQUE, 6orlt, s.f. ork, orea. V. fepAULARD. a 'OURS, ton, s. m. a bear. Un — maJ^cHan.ill-lickedcub. [.Fig. fam.) Oest un — , he is a bear. {Fam.) *Cuii3 bUmc, the white bear. *Cuii8 marin, sea-bear, sea-cat, ursine-seal. *OaRsi four- mis. V. FouRMiLUER. •Cobs de mer, (crust.) messacara. *CaRS. V. Oaeille. 6ora, s. f. a she-bear. — , {astr.) Ursa Major, Ursa Mi- nor, the Great Bear, the Little Bear. Du midijusqu^A V — , from south to north, {poet.) OmisEB, {mar.) — s d'arlimon, mizen tK>w- Imes. *OURSIN demer, s. m. echinus, marinus, sea-urchin, sea-hedge- hog. — sde merfossiles, echini tes. *0URSIN6, adj. (hot.) bristly. ♦CUR3INIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. ♦OURSINS, s. m. pi. {zoo.) order of radiaria, OURSON, dor-son, ». m. a bear's cub. OURVARI wi HonitVARi, (in hunting) ourvari, (a call to dogs.) CUTAOUACS, s. m. (an Algon- quin tribe) Cutaouacs. ♦OUTARDE, 6o-ta.rd, s.f. otar- dis, Otis, tarda avis, bustard. Petite — ou cannepetiere, Otis minor, anas campestris. ♦OUTARDEAU, 4o-tar-d6, s. m. a young bustard. OUTIL, 6o-ti, «. m. tool, instru- ment, implement. — s i moulures, moulding tools. OUTILLE, E, 6o-tl-ia, adj. fur- nished with tools. CUTILLER, bo-tl-U, v. a. v. 3, (familiar and used in the follow- ing phrases only) : 11 afaUit I' — , we were obliged to furnish him with, to find him in, tools. On Va outilld comme on a pu, they fitted him with tools the best way they could. •CUTIN, ». m. V. Hautin. OUTRAGE, fio-trij, s.m. outrage, insult. L' — des ans. Us — » du temps, { poet.) the ravages of time. OUTRAGEANT, E, So-tri-zan, zant, adj. v. outrageous. (Said of things only.) OUTRAGE R, do-tri-zi, v. a. v. 79, to outrage. — la pudeur, to commit an outrage on decency. CUTRAGEUSEMENT, fio-tri- z^uz-man, adv. outrageously, contumeliously. OUTHAGEU-X, SE, 6o-trl.zSn, z^uz, adj. outrageous, contume- lious. OUTRANGE, 6o-trans, s. f. ut- terance ; extreme ; the terms of extreme hostility, etc. (Obs.) A OuTaANCB, k TOUTE CUTRANCi:, loc. adv. to the utmost ; to the ut- most rigour. Poursuivre d — , to persecute unrelentingly, to tho utmost. Us se sont battus 4 — , they fought with desperation. Comhat i — , combat to the death. OUTRE. 6otr, s.f. leather-bottle, bag or skin. Outre, ado. further. Passez — , goon. Outre, pr/p, beyond, out of Les guerres d'outremer, the wars be- yond sea, foreign wars. Les pays d'Oulre-Meuse, the countries be- yond the Meusc. — , besides, above, over and above. Outre que, conj. (governs the in- die) besides. EN Owns, adv. besides, more- over. d'Outre EN Outre, quite through, through and through. Outre et fardessub, over and above. OUTRfi, E, fto-tri, adj. el part. d'Outrer, v. 3, incensed, urged, etc. — de douleur, wrung with grief — de dipit, stung with vexation. 11 est — , he is pro- voked, incensed. Cheval — , a jaded horse. Pensie — e, an ex- travagant thought. Des Umanges — es, extravagant, outrageous praise. Sa morale est — e, his principles are bigoted. *OUTRE, s. m. (So(.) pitcher, vas- culum. OUTRECUIDANCE,, s, f. pre- sumption, arrogance. (Old.) OUTRE-CUIDANT, adj. over- weening, presumptuous. (Old.) OUTRECUlDfi. E, adj. presump- tuous, arrogant, overweening, (Old, applied to persons.) OUTRftMENT, 60-trd-man, adv. excessively, furiously, violently, beyond measure. (Little used.) OUTRE-MER, 6otr-mAr, ». m. ultramarine. OUTRE-MER. adv. beyond sea. OUTRE-MESURE, adv. beyond measure.' OUTRE-MOlTlfe, s. f. {jur.) beyond the half OUT RE- PASSE, s.f. (forest law) trespass. OUTRE- PASSER, 6otr-pi-s4, v.a. v. 3, to go beyond, to exceed. OUTRER, 60-tra, V. a. v, 3, to overload, to overwork, to over- harass ; to over-ride, to over-act, to overstrain, etc. — un cJieval, to over-ride a horse. ,— , to in- cense, to enrage, to provoke. — , to stretch too far, to overstretch, to strain, to over-strain, to over- do. — la mode, to out herod the fashion. *OUVAVE, s, m. a sort of reed. OUVERT, E, part. d'Oucrir, v. 18, opened, open, etc. Avoir I'appitit — , to have a craving ap- petite. Tenir table — e, to keep open table or house. A llvre — i at the opening of the book. Cfianter d lime — , to sing at sight. Le caistier paie d bu- reau — , the cashier pays at sight. Elle a la gorge — c, her neck is bare. Ce pays eat , — , that country is open. Ce cheval est Men — , this horse has a broad breast and straight legs. Compte — , running account, open ac- count. Ouvert, (Bwr.) Vaisseau i V — de partoiU, a very leaky ship. X l'Ouvert, adv. £tre & V — d'une bale, to be open with a bay. Are — , to be abreast of any place, a road, river, etc. Ouvert, e, adj. open, open-heart- ed, frank, free, free-hearted, can- did, sincere. OUVERTEMENT, 6o-v4r-t^. man, adv. openly, publicly, iik open view, freely, frankly, avow- ouv oxi OXY bar, bit, base, antique: thfere, 6bb, ovfa, jeune, m6ute, b^urre, li^n: edly, professedly, roundly, noto- riously, candidly. OUVEBTLIRE, ao-vfr-tir, s. f. aperture, cliink, cranny, open- ing. L' — d'uncompas, the open- ing, slide of a compass, i' — rf'un corps, the opening of a body. L'^ de la session, the opening of the session. — , opportunity. — , overture. Faire aes — 0, to make overtures ; {mus.) overture. — de cceur, openness of heart, frankness, freeness, sincerity. — d'espril, pans, genius, aptness lo learn. — , (mar.) an opening or valley between two hills be- held from the sea, and serving frequently as a landmark. O tJ V R A B L E, fio-vr&bl, adj. working. Jour — , a working- day, a work-day. OUVRAGE, 6o-vrkz, s. m. work, piece of work. — , (bottom of a) furnace. — ^, interior part of the furmel (of an iron furnace). — de briiine, brick-work. -^, work, workmanship. 11 n'o pas d' — , he has no job, is out of work. Les — s de Cic^ron, Cicero*s works. — , (fort.) work. — A come, horn-work. Ouvrage. V. Pkoddction. V. ffiuVRE. OUVRAGE, E, adj. wrought, fig- ured, flowered. OUVRAGER, 5o-vra-ja, i). a. V. 79, (aits) to work, to adorn, to figure, to flower. — une iiqffe, to gaufre, to figure a stuif. — Ja mine, to scum the ore (in the fur- nace). OUVRANT, E, ddj. v. opening. A,porte — e, at the opening of the gate. A jour — , at or by break of day. (Little used.) 0UVR6, E, (lovri, adj. diapered. Du linge — , diaper or diapered linen. OuvaE, pari, el adj. wrought. Fer, cuivre — , wrought iron, copper. Du linge — , flowered linen. OUVREAUX, s. m. pi working- holes (in glass furnace). OU VRER, I). 71, el a. v. 3, to work. — la monnaie, to coin, (Old,) OUVREU-R,SE, 6o-vr6ur,vreuz, s. m. el f. the box-keeper. — se dliuUres, oyster-woman. OUVRI-ER, ERE, 6o-vria, hr, s. m. et f. workman, worker, arti- ficer, labourer, craftsman, artisan; work-woman. Ouvrier, (in pa- per-makin|,) dipper, maker ; (in clock-makmg,) polisher. Ouvri- ERS, (inar.) the artificers, etc., in a dock -yard; also the riggers. Ot;vRiER, author, maker. Odvri-er, i!RE, adj. (used only in these); Jour — , a work -day or wDrking-day. Jji classe' — ere, the working class. Cheville — h-e, the pple-boU (of a coach), pintle. Cheville — ire, {fig. et /am.) the main-spring ; the soul. OUVRIR, 6o-vrlr, v. a. v. 18, to open, to set open, to break open, to breathe, to unbosom, etc.; to cut open, to make an incision. — la terre, to dig up the earth. .960 Remede qui ouvre Ic ventre, a remedy thatopens the body. Vela ouiire I'appilH, that whets or sharpens the stomach. — les bras, to open, to spread one's arms. — son cceur d quelqu^un, to ut^bosom one's self to one. — un avis, to move, to propose a thing, to make a motion, to start an opinion. — de grands yeux, to open one's eyes wide, to stare. OuVRiK, s'OtJVRiR, v.n.etr.y. 18, to open, to disclose one'sself. La foule, lapresse s'ouvril devant lui, the crowd or the mob opened, made way for him to pass. 6"-^- un passage, to make one's self a way, to pierce through. S* — d quefqu'un, to open, to speak one's mind to one. Ouvrir le jeu', to open the game. Ouvbir, {mar.) — deux o^ets ou deux aires, to open two sea-marks (which were before in one). OUVROIR, «. m. work-room. *OVAIRE, b-v&i, s. m. {an/at.) ovary, ovarium ; {bol.) ovary. ■►OVALAIRE, adj. {anal.) oval. OVALE, 6-val, cdj.et «. m. oval, oviform. *OVALES, adj. et s. m. pi. fcmily of Crustacea. *OVARISTE, s. m. {pjiys.) ovarist. *0VAR1TE, s.f. (med.) inflamma- tion of the pvarium. OVATION, fl-va-slon, s.f. ova- tion, triumph. OVE, flv, s. m. {arch.) egg, ovolo, ovum. Petit — , oviculm, ovolo. *OYk, adj. (n. *.) ovate. *OVELLE, s.f. {hot.) young carpel. OVERLANDRES, s.m.pl. small vessels on the Rhine ana Meuse. OVICULE, s. m. {arch.) oviculum, ovolo. *OVI-0, (fi'om the Latin ovum, an egg,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and signi- fies, of or relatmg to, or resem- bling an egg, as — ■^OVIFORME, a*", egg-shaped. *0V1PARE, 6-vr-pir, adj. (n. h.) oviparous. *OVISTES,.'!.m.j)Z.(piys.)ovarists. *0V0iDE, adj. ovoid. *0V0iDES, adj. et s. m. pi. {mol.) order of gasteropoda. ♦OVULE, s. m. {hot.) ovule. *OXACII)E, s. m. {chim.) oxacid. ♦OXALATE, ieral name given to all the oars of a galle}'. PALAN, «. m (mar.) tackle. — (5 caliorne, a sijt-fold tackle. Poalie double de — , a lonff tackle- block. Croc de — , tackle-hook. — d'elai, stay-tackle. — s de canon, gun-tackles. — s de bout, the spritsail-haliards. — s de drosse, gun-tackle. — de ris, reef-tackles. Grands — s, main tackles. — du serpente, the tackle of a guy. PALANgONS, s.m.pl. stakes or beams to keep a mud-wall to- gether. PALANQUE, pa-lank, s.f.{Jorl.) PALANQUER, v. a. v. 3, {mar.) to hoist, to bowse or draw any thing by means of a tackle. — les liaubans, to set up the shrouds. PALANQUIN, pa-lan-kin, ». m. palanquin. PA LANQUINS,s.m.^t tail- tackles, small - tackles, jigger tackles or burtons. — de ris, reef-tackles. Pendeurs des — ^ the pendents of the top-mast shackles. PALANQUINET, i. m. rndder- tackle. PALARDEAUX, s. m.pl. {mar.) plugs to stop holes in any part of a ship. PALASTRE, ,■!. m. plate (of a look.) PALATALE, pa-la-tal, adj. f. palatal (consonants). - PALATIN, pa-la-tin, adj. pala- tine. 11 y a eu irois comles — s en Anglelerre, there were three counts palatine in England. Palatin, .•!. m. (viceroy of Hun- gary, &c.) palatine. *Palatin, adj. {anal.) Lei os — s, ossa palati, bones of the palate. PALATINAT, pa-la-tl-na, ». m. Palatinate, a county palatine. PALATINE, pa-la-tin, s. / (fur) tippet. Palatine, adj. f. (used in these only) : Maisonpdlaline, the house of the elector palatine. Frin- cesse palatine ou simplemenl pa- latine, princess palatine. *PALATITE, «./. (merf.) angina simplex. ♦PALATO-PHARYNGIEN, Pa- lato-Salpingien, Palato-Sta- PHYLIN, adj. ei s. m. ianat.) mus- cles so called. PALE, s.f. a sluice or flood-gate. — , the pal, a square pastetward laid upon the chalice. Pale ou palme, s. /. blade or wash of an oar. Pale, Palette ou Be<^-X-Spa- TULK, s. m. platea, spoon-bill. PALE, pill, adj. pale, wan, blank, pallid, bleak, sallow, lurid, ghast- iy, — , de colh-e, de frayeur, pale with anger, fear', blank with terror. Let — s couleiirs, the green sickness. Le soleil est — , the sun is pale or watery. Get ouvrage est d'un styk — , the style of that work is tame. [P&le follows the noun of per- sons, may precede the noun of things ; emphatic so placed. See Adjeotif.] PjVL6 AGE, s. m. (mar.) the act of unloading any thing with shovels. ♦PALfeAS ou Aghacate, s. m. V. Avocat PAL6e, p&-la, »./. the broad and flat end of an oar. — , a row of stakes or pales. PALEFRENIER, pal-frS-nla, s. 771. groom, ostler (of the stable). PALEFROI, pal-frw4, s. m. pal- frey. Monter sur vn — , to mount a palfrey. (Old.) PALEOGRAPHIE, ,. f. paleo- graphy. PALERME, s.f. (Sicily) Palermo, PALERON, pal-ron, s. m. shoul- der-blade, shoulderrbone. PALESTINE, s./. T'. Jodee. Palestine, s. f. two-line pica (type). PALESTRE, pal-*str, s.f. (antiq.) palestra, a wrestling-place. PALESTRIQUE.ad;. {antiq.) palestric, palestrian. La — , (suhst.) the palestrian exercises. PALET, pa-15, s. 771. quoit. JoKcr au — , au petit — , to play at quoits, to quoit. PALETER, V. a. v. 76, to quoit. P.4LET0T, s. m. paletot, a win- ter frock-coat. PALETTE, pa-lSt, s. /. battle- dore. — , (painter's) palette or pallet. Ftlit d'uTie seule — , finished from the same pallet, done at a sweep. — , pallet, ba- sin. . On lui a . tiri deux — s de sa7«r,they have drawn two basins of blood from him. Palette d^lmprimeur, a printer's slice. — , pallet (of a clock). — , (gild- er's) palette. *PALETnVIER o« Pahetuvier, s. 778. mangrove tree. *PAL£ ACfi, adj.lfiot.) paleaceous. ♦PALfiOLE, s.f. (fiot.) valvula. »P A LE S- C O U LEURS, (med.) chlorosis. PALEUR, pi-l4ur, s.f. paleness, wanness, sallowness. (Almost exclusively applied to persons.) PAlJ, s, 771. (sacred language of Ceylon, etc.,) Pahli. PALIER, pa-lia, s. tn. a broad step in a stair-case, landing- Elace, stair-head, Demeurer sur imeme — , to live on the same landing-place, on the same floor, to be next door neighbours. Un Jiomme est Men fort stir son — , every man is a king in his own liouse. PALIFICATION, s. /. {arch, et hydr.) paliflcation. PALIMPSESTE, S.771. palimpses- tus, palimpsest. PALINDROME, s. 771. (retrograde verse) palindrome. *PALINDROMIE, »./. {med.) pa- lindromia. PALINGfeNfeSIE, s. f. palinge- nesis. PALINOp ou Palinot, ». m verses made in honour of the immaculate conception of the Blessed Virgin. PALINODIE, pa-li-n6-dl. s. J. palinody, palinode, recailtatibn. Chanter la — , to recant, to make a recantation. *PALINUR1NS, adj. et s. m. pi. (crust.) section of decapoda. *PALIPOU ou Parepou, s. m. palmadactylifera,fructu minore. PALIR, pi-llr, V. n. et a. y. 3, to grow or turn pale. Le soleil p&lil, the sun grows pale. £e vinaigre palit les levres, vinegar blenches the lips, makes them look pale, white. ;So7i iloilep&- lit, his star is on the wane. PALIS, p4-li, s. 771. pale, a fence of pales. PALISSADE, pa-li-sad, s.f. pa- lisade. — , pale, stake — , a hedgerow of trees. PAUSSADER, pa-ll-s44a, v. a. V, 3, to palisade or fence with palisades.' . — les murs d^unjar- din avecdes ifs, to cover a garden- wall with yews. PALISSAGE, ». 77!. (Aor(.) pal- ing up. PALISSANDRE. KPallxandre. PALISSE, E, part, et adj. (bl.) pa- lisse. PALISSER, pa-ll-sj, v. a. v. 3, to nail up the branches of fruit trees to a wall. PALISSON, s. 77!. (in skin-dress- ing) softening-iron ; (in shammy- dressing) softening-board. *PALIURE, fipiNE DE Christ, Porte-Chapeau ou .Argalou des Provengaux, s. m. paliurus, Christ's-thorn. ■*PALIXANDRE, pa-11-sandr, ». m. viole^ebony. ■►PALLADATE, s.7;!. (cA!77!.) pal- ladate. *PALLADEUX, adj. {chim.) pro- toxide of palladium. PALLADIUM, «. 771. (7Byrt.) (sla' tue of Minerva) Palladium ; ( fe.) La loi civile est le — de la sociai, the civil law is the palladium of property. "Palladium, s. m. {chim.) palla- dium. *PALLADIIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of minerals. *PALLADIQUE, adj. {chim.) pal- ladic. ''PALLADURE, s. m. (chim.) alloy of palladium. PALLANTIAS, ../. (myth.) (Au- rora) Pallantias. "PALLAS, s.f. (astr.) Pallas. PALLE,». /. KPale. PALLIATI-F, VE, pal-ll-a-tif, tlv, adj. etsubst. palliative. [Palliatif follows the noun.] PALLIATION, pa,l.li-i-sIo7i,«/. palliation. (Old in this sense) '^Palliation, (med.) palliation, alleviation. *PALLIDIFL0RE, adj. {bet.) with pale flowers. 563 PAL PAM PAN bar, bat base antique : th4re, «bb, ov#r, l^une. mfeute bfeurre, li^n : PALUER,.pal-li-El„i!. a. v. 3. to palliate, to cloak ; to gloss over. * — le mal, (rned.) to palliate a *PALLlbBRANCH10g, adj. et s. m. pi. order ot'acephalophora. PALLIUM, pal-li-6iii, s. m. (arch- bishop's), pall. *PALMA CHRISTI ou Palme DK Christ, s. m. Palma Christi. "PALM A IRK, adj. et s. m. (hot.) palm, measure o£ three inches. *PALMAIR£S, adj. el s. m. pi group of mammalia. "PALMATE, s.m.{chim.) palmate. *P.ALMA-I-, (from the Latin patmatus, palmate,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc., and signifies palmate, as — *PALMATIF0Ll6, adj. (hot.) with palmate leaves. *PALMATIFOLIE£S, adj. et s. /. ^Z. (te.) section ;of genus oxalis. PALME, palm, s. f. a branch of a palm-tree, palm. Remporler la — , to get the victory, to bear away the palm. La — du mar- tyre, the crown of martyrdom. Palme, s. m. a palm, a hand, a hand's breadth, span, four inches. ''Palme marine au Panache de titer, s. m. sea-fan, lithophyton reticulatum. Palme, wash or blade of an oar. Palme, a palm (13 lines). Un tti&t de vingt-siis — , a mast twenty-six palms thick. ■"PALMfe, E, adj. (5o<.) palmated. '*PALME.(orn.) palma ted.webbed. PALMER, V. a. v. 3, to flatten the needles at one end. P'ALMETTE, s. /. palm leaf (or- nament). "PALMIER, pal-mia, s.m. palm- tree, datG-tree. — de VAmi- TiqueQU a papier. V. Arbre a papier. — aoiiara, cabbage-tree. — a coco, coco or cocoa-nut tree. — daitier ou de monlagne, palm or date-tree. — iventail. V. La- TANIER. — huiletix, palm-oil tree. — des Indes, palmites. -r- du Japan ou a sagou, sago-tree, Jndian-bread or libby-tree. — Tnarin, sea-palm-tree. — naiti ipinetix, dwarf-palm. — royal, palmetto royal. — sang-dragon, dragon-tree. — vinif^re, mam- mee-tree. *PALMIERS, .■!. m. pi. family of plants. '►PALMINE, «,/. (cAiro.) palmine. "PALMIPEDE, adj. et s. m. (or;i.) palmipes, fin-footed, web-iboted. "PALMIPEDES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of birds, ♦PALMIQUE, adj. (chim.) palmic. "PALMISTE, 5. m. palma altis- siraa, fructu pruniformi. — franc, palma dactylifera. * — , (.orn.) palmist. PALIVIITE, s. m. palmites, (pith of the palm.) PALMYRE,: s.f. o« Tadmor au disert, (Syria) Palmyra. "PALO-DE-CALENTURAS, a. m. quinquina-tree. *Palo-dk-Luz, s. m. K Bois de iwmidre. 964 *Palo-Maria, s. m. V. Baume vert. "PALOMBE, pa-lonb, s. f. (pi- geon) palumbuB. PalOiMbes, s.f. pi. (mar.) straps, (in a rope-yard) sling. V. £lingue. "PALOMYDES, adj. et «. m. pi. ient.) lamily of myodariES. PALONNIER, pa-16-nIi, s. m. the spring-tree bar (of a coach), trace-bar. PALOT, s. m. clown, clod-hopper. PALOT, TE, adj. palish. Cetle petite Jille est toute — fe.that little eirl is so pale. (Fam.) "PALOURDE ou Pelourde, s.f. palourde (shell). PALPABLE, pal-pa bl, adj. pal- pable, obvious, plain. [Palpable follows the noun.] PALPABLEMENT, pal-pa-bl«- nian, adv. palpably, plainly ; evi- dently. (Little used.) [Palpahlement follows the verb.] "PALPE, s. m. (frit.) feeler, tea — , the ieelers, palpi. "PALPfiBRAL, E, adj. (firuU.) palpebral. PALPER, pa Ipa , ». a. V. 3, to feel, to palp, to handle, Palper de Vargent, {fg. etfam.) to get mo- ney into one's fingers. "PALPEURS, adj. el s.m. pi. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. "PALPICORNES, adj. ets.m.pl. (ent.) family of coleoptera. PALPITANT, E, pal-pl-tan, tant, adj. palpitating. — , throb- bing, beating (heart) ; quivering (limbs). [Palpitant follows the noun.] "PALPITATION, pal-pl-ta-sion, s. f. palpitation, pulsation. — , throbbing, flutter (of the heart). PALPITER, pal-pi-ta, v. n. v. 3, to palpitate, to quiver, to flutter, etc. l.e ccBur ltd palpite, his heart flutters, goes pit-a-pat; (fam.) still pants, throbs. 11 pal- pite d^amour, d^espirance, he is panting with love, his hesu't beats with high hope. — , to heave, to beat. PALPLANCHE, s.f. plank (of a dam). j PALTOQUET, pal-t5-kg, s. m. a clown, clownish fellow. (Pop.) "PALUDEUX, Paludicole, Pa- LUSTKE, adj. (71. A.) inhabiting marshes. PALUDIER, s.m. (in salt works) a Salter. PALUS,pi-lilis, s.m. (geog.) matsh, moor, fen. Le — Mioiis, lea — Miotidea, Palus Mseotides, the Palus Mseotis. P.4MBE, s. m. pambus (fish). P1m6, E, part, de P&mer, v. 3, fallen into a swoon, swooned away, entranced with pleasure. — , (oi.) pame. PAMER, pi-ma, v. n. v. 3, SE PAbier, ti. r. V. 3, to swoon away, to fall into a swoon, to faint, to die. Se — de joie, to be trans- ported with joy, to feel inexpres- sible raptures. PAMOISON, pa-mwa-zon, s / a swoon, a fainting fit "PAMPE, s.f. leaf (of corn, etc | PAMPHILE, a. m. (a game) pam PAMPHLET, pan-fle, a. m. (Eng lish word) pamphlet. PAMPHLETAIRE, ». m. pam plileteer. ^Usually in a bad sense.; "PAMPLEMOUSSE, a. f. Sian; orange. PAMPRE, panpr, s. m. a vine- branch full of leaves. — , (orci.) vine-branch. PAMPRJt, E, adj. (bl.) pampre. PAN, pan, s. m. flap (of a coal); lappet (of a gown). Un — de mu- raille, a part of a wall. — , pane, front or face, — coupi, cant. A — a coupis, cantwise. Table . m. {chim.) meconate. (Obs.) ♦PAPAVERINE, 8./. {chim.) nar- cotine, *PAPAVERIQUE, adj. {chim.) meeonic. *PAPAYACKES, adj. el s.f. pi. family of plants. •PAPAYER ou Papau, s. m. the carica papaya, the papaw. PAPE, pap, s. m. pOpe. Ligat, nonce da — , the pope's legate, nuncio. *Pape, papa, fringilla tricolor. PAPECHTEN, s. m. V. Vaneau. PAPEGAI, pap-^S,OK Papegaut, s. m. a popinjay. *Papegai, pa- pagayo or popinjay. PAPELARD, pa-plir, s. m. hypo- crite. Air, ton — , {adj.) sancti- fied air, tone. (Fam.) PAPELARDISE, p5.-plar-dlz, s. f. hypocrisy, sanctimony. (Fam.) PAPELINE, s./. poplin. V. Pope- line. PAPELONft, adj. {hi.) papelonne. PAPERASSE, pap-ras, s. /. old dusty paper, waste paper. (Fam.) PAPERASSER, pap-ra-sa, v. n. V. 3, to be rummaging one's pa- 566 purs. — , to write for ever, to waste paper, to scribble. PAPERASSIER, «. m. scribbler; a man who likes to rummage in old papers. P A PE S S E JEANNE, pa-pSs, (Jean VIII.) pope Joan. PAPETERIE, pap-trl, «. /. a pa- per-mill; paper-making, paper- trade. Magasin de — , stationer's shop. PAPETIER,pap-tia, s.m. paper- maker, stationer. Marcharid-^, a stationer. PAPIER, pa-pia, s. m. paper. — a icrire, writing-paper. Da — brouillard, blotting-paper. Une main de — , a quire of paper. Vii caliier de — , a paper-book. — cassd, outside sheets, — chan- tonni, wrinkled paper. — jladni, whity-brown. — fori, drawing- paper. — h procureur, copy-pa- per. — serpente, serpente or sil- ver-paper. — de sole, Japan pa- per, silk paper. — soujjli, — ve- louli, — ionlisse, flock-paper or velvety paper. — teint ou — (ezn- ture, printed paper. *Papier da Nil, papyrus. — feuUle d'arbre, leaf of the guajaraba or paper- tree. — fosnle. V. CuiR fosirile. — naturel, fbssile paper. — s-nou- . velles, papers, newspapers. Kire sur les — s de qu^lqa*un, to be in one's books, to owe him money. £ire bien ouvudsur ses — , to be upon good or bad terms with him. Otez cela de vos — s, do not depend upon that; don't trust to that. Papier-journal, book, note-book; {old.) P after ter- rier, terrier, lands-book or roll. — volant, flying-sheet or leaf of papers. Papiers, papers, Avez- vous apporti vos — $ ? have you brought your papers? Ses — s itaienl en rigle, his passport was good. — s el enseignemerits, {mar.) papers of a ship, such as bills of lading, manifest, coquets, etc. *PAPILIONACE, E. ou Papil- lonace, e, pa-pi-li6jn&-s4, adj. {bot.) papilionaceous. *PAPILIONACEES, adj. ef s. f. pi. class of plants, ^, a section of leguminossB. ■'PAPIUONIDES, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) family of lepidoptera. *PAP1LLAIRE, adj. {anal.) papil- lary. "PAPILLE, s. f.{anal.) papil. *PAPILLE, Papilleux, Papil- lif(!re, adj. {bot.) pimpled. PAPILLON, pa-pi-ton, s, m. but- terfly. Courir,voler aprhles — s, to run, to skip alter butterflies; to muse, to trifle. PAPILLONER, pa-pi-i6-na, v. 71. V. 3, to flutter about, never to be at rest ; to fidget. PAPILLOTAGE, pa-pI-W-tii, s. m. glare; gaudy ornament; the twinkling of the eyes. — , (in printing,) madding. PAPtLLOTE, pa-pl-Z6t, s.f. curl- paper (for the hair). CoteleUe de veau en — , a veal cutlet cooked in a paper cover. — , spangle ; {old) — , sugar plum, chocolate. PAPILLOTER, pa-pi-Z6-til, v. a V. 3, to put hair in paper. Papilloter, v. n. v. 3, (said of tho eyes,) to twinkle. — , to glare, to dazzle, to be gaudy. — , (m print- ing,) to mackle. *PAPtLLOTS, a. m. pi. Y. Pe- t^chies. PAPIN, s. m. pap. Marmile de — Papin's digester. *PAPION ou Babouin, ». m (monkey,) pa pie or pavio. PAPISME, pa-pism, s. m. papism popery. PAPISTE, pa-plst, s. papist. *PAPPEUX, Pappifere, Pappo- PHORE, adj. {bot.) tufted. *PAPPOPHOREES, oii?. et s.f. pi. {bot.) tribe of graminess. *PAPULE, ». /, Q)ol.) papula. *PAPULES, s.f. pl.{med.) papula;. *PAPULEUX, PATOLiFftRE, adj. (bot.) pimpled. PAPYRACE, PApyRiF>bRE, adj. {bot.) papery. *PAPYRACEE, adj. {mol.) papy- raceous. PapveacAe, s./. nauti- lus papyraceus. *PAPYRAC£S, adj. et s. m. pi. family of acalephse. ♦PAPYRUS, s. m. (plant) papyrus. PAQUAGE, s. m. package, pack- ing (of fish). P A Q U E, pak, s. f. Passover PAatJE ou PAQUES, s.m. PAaUES, s.f. pi. Easter, Easter-day. Fairt ses — s, to receive the sacrament at Easter. — s Jleuri.es, Palm Sunday. — s closes, Low-Sunday La quinzaine de Faque, Easter- time or fortnight. CEufs de Paqtie. V. (EUF. PAQUEBOT, pak-bJ, s.m. pack- et-boat, packet. — & vapeur, steam-packet. PAQUER, V. a. v. 3, to pack (her- rings). ♦PAQUERETTE, p&k-r«t, om PAauETTE, pa-k4t, s. /. the Easter-daisy, the great daisy. PAQUET, pa-kJ, s. m. bundle, parcel, packet. Faire son — , trousser son — , to pack away, to pack up one's all ; {pop.) Faire un — , des — s sur quelqa'un, to backbite one, to tell stories of him ; (prov.) JJonner un — A quel- qu'un, to fathera thing upon one; {prov., obsolescent) — , the mail. Le — d'Espagne, the Spanish mail. — , trick. Ne nous donnez plus de ces — lA, do not impose upon us any more ; {fam.) Pa- QUET, {arts.) V. Trempk. — , (fe. fam.) lump. bore. Quel — .' what a lump! what a bore! — , (in printing,) a page. EN PAttUET, ado. {mar.) Amener les voiles en paquet, to let the yards go amain all together in a great hurry (which is used in polemasted ships). PAQUETER, v. a. v. 76, to bun die, bind up in parcels, roll up. PAR PAR PAR field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, mood, hftod, vus, mon: bise, biit, brun. PAQUETIER, s. m. a compositor who is paid in proportion to the number of lines ne composes. P AQU EUR, s m. herring-packer. PAR, par, prip. by, through, out of, for, at, with. De — le roi, in the king's name, — ordre da roi, by the king's order. 11 a fail ceta — crainte, he did that out of, ii*om, through fear. II enira — la parte, he got in at the door. Je compris — la, by that or there- by I understood. — passe-temps, by way of diversion. — , in. Cela se fait — tout pays, that's done in all countries. Partout, every- where. — tout le royaume, all over the kingdom. Partout oit, wherever. — ou? which way? — id, tills way. — lA, that way. Far-decA, this side, on this side. Par-deld, that side, on the other side. Par-dedans, within. Par- deliors, without. Par-aupris, by ; {old.) Par-devers, by. Par-dessus, upon, over, above, over and above. Par-dessus Us maisons, out of the way, outrageously; ifam.) 11 vCen demajide par-des- sus les maisons, he asks out of the way, out of all reason, he asks an extravagant price for it. Le par-dessus, something over, into the bargain. Par-dessous, under, underneath. Par-devant, before, forwards. Par^erricre, behind, backwards. EOe est bossue par-derriete, she has a crooked back ; she is hump- backed. — cL coti, bj'. — le haul, — en haul, towards the top, up- wards. — le ias, — en bas, down- wards. Ce piirgatif a fait dller le malade — haul et — bas, that physic has purged him upwards and downwards. — lepassd, for- merly, in time past, heretofore. Par-ci par-Id, here and there; now and then, at several times. 11 est — trop pressant, he is too pressing. Par-dessus deviate. V. Dessds de viole. — consiqueni, V. Co.N's^aoENT. — aveniure, by chance ; (old.) Par-devant, in the presence, before. — ainsi, there- fore; {old, fam.) — ainsi, for which cause, wherefore; {old. fam.) — , through, about, by, out of. Passer — I'examen, to sub- init to the examination. 11 en faut passer par-li, il faut passer — la ou — la fenetre, we, you, they, people must put up with it, submit to it ; {fam.) Pak, in. Nous partimes — un beau temps, we set out in fair weather. — trenle degris de latitude, {mar.) at the 30tl> degree of latitude. — , with, by, in. II comment — se ■^Imndre,- he began by complain- ing. — , by, in, for, per, etc. Dis- trwHer — clmpilres, to divide into chapters. Atler — bandes, to go in companies. S'enaller — pieces, to go to pieces. Couper — Tiior- ceaux, to cut in pieces. Tant — f ^/e, so much a head. Centpitces — an, a hundred pounds a year or per annum. PARA, s. m. a smallTurkish coin worth nearly a penny ; para. PARABOLAINS, s. m.pl. (term applied to gladiators and also to priests,] parabolans. PARAB0LE,pa-ra-b61, ^. /. pa- rable ; {^eom.) parabola. PARABOLIQITE, p8i-rJ.b6-llk, adj. parabolic, parabolical. [PdJ-aioZioue follows the nouii.] PARABOllQUEMENT, adv. pa- tabolically. PARABOLISME, s. m. parabo- lism. PARABOLOiDE, s.f. paraboloid. *PARACENTESE, pi-ra-san- tdz, s. /. {chir.) paracentesis, per- foration, tapping. *PARACENTROSTOMES, adj. et s. m. pi. {zoo.) family of echi- nid:B. *PARACEPHALtS, Parack- PHALOPHORES, adj. et s. m. pt. class of malacozoaria. PARACHEVEMENT, s.m. end- ing, finishing, achieving. (Old.) PARACHEVER. K Achever. PA RACHRONISME.s.m. error in supposing that a &ct happened at a time posterior to that at which it really happened ; parachron- ism (opposed to prochronisme.) PARACHUTE, s. m. parachute. PARACLET, pa-ri-kl6, s. m. comforter, pariiclete. ■►PARACOROLLE, s. f. {bot.) pa- ra corolla. *PARACOUSIE, ». /. {med.) co- phosis; *PARACYANATE, .. /. {cliiyn.) fulminate. *PARACYANIQUE, adj. {chim.) fulminic. PARADE, pa-rad, s. f. parade, show, state. Un lit de — , a bed of state. Faire — d'unc chose, to make a parade, show, boast of a thing. — , (in fencing,) parrying, putting by, pamde. ll'n'est pas heureux a la — , '{Jig.^ei fam.) he is no great hand at parrying a jest. — , {mil.) the parade. Faire la — , {mar.) to dress a ship with flags, etc. — , parade ; those bur- lesque sceiies at the door of booths. — '; {Titan.) parade. Cc cite- val est sur ii la — , this horse makes a steady stop. PARADER, V. n. v. 3, {man.) to parade, to show a horse, to make him show his paces; {mar.) to cruise in sight. PARADIGME, pa-ra-digra, s.m. (gram,) paradigm. PARADIS, pa-ra-dl, s. m. para- dise, the blissful regions, heaven, garden of Eden. — , (in a theatre,) the second gallery, top-gallery. *Oiseau de — , the bird of para- dise. Pomme de — , apple of pa- radise. — , (mar.) basin of a dock ; an inner harbour. '*PARADISEANES, adj. et s. m. _pl. (orn.) tribe of corvidte. PARADOXAL, E, pi-ra-d6k-sal, adj. paradoxical. [Paradoxal follows the noun.] PARADOXALEMENT, adv. pa- radoxically, by way of paradox. PAR.4LD0XE, pa-ra-d6ks, .. m. paradox. Paradox E, adj. paradoxical. (Nearly obsolete as an adjective.; FARAFE oil Pahaphe, pa-rif, s. m. flourish, dash, sign-manual. PARAFER ou Parapher, pa-ri- fd, v.a.v.3, to put one's flobrish, dash, or sign-manual to a deed — ne varietur, (jur.) is said of a public officer who writes his sign-manual on paper to preclude its being changed'. Or ahothei's being substituted for it. ■►PARAFFINE, s. f. (chim.) pa- rafline. PARAGE, pa-raz:, s.m. (mar.) lati- tude, part of the sea under any latitude ; a space of the sea ; a part of the sea near a coast. Pa- rage. V. Parer. — , latitude. Que venez-vous faire dans nos — s? what do you wSnt in our lati- tude ? (fam. sense.) — , extraction, descent, lineage; (old ; used only in this expression.) De haut — , of high degree. Dame, etc. de haut — , dame, etc. of high degree. •PARAGEUSTIE, s. f. (med.) perverted taste. PARAGOGE, s. /. (gram.) para- goge. ■ ■ ' PARAGOGIQUE, adj. paragogi- PARAGRAPHE, pa-ra-graf, s m. paragraph. PARAGUANTE, pa-ra-gwant, s. f. a pair of gloves, a present. (Old ; in an unfavourable sense.) PARAISONIER, 5. m. blower (of looking-glasses). PARAITRE, pa-r&tr, v. n. v. 59, to appear, to be seen, to peep. — enmer, to loom. — en public, to appear, to make one's appearance in p^blip. — , to make a show", to make some figure, some appear- ance in the worli Les jennes gens veulent quelque chose qui pa- raisse, young men Want some- thing snowy, are fond of some- thing showy. — , to seem, to look, to appear. ^, (said of a book, etc..) to appear, to come out, lo moke its appearance, faire ParaItre, to show, to discover, to make appear. [ParaHre governs the infinitive without a preposition: vons me pdraissez douter de ma sinciriti; or the indicative; il me paraU gtte vous doulez de ma sincdriti. Negatively parahtre governs the subjunctive: il ne paraU pas que vous doutiez de sa smcdriid,] IL ParaIt, irnp. V. 59, (in all the senses ofparaUrS) it appeal's, etc. It — un beau livre, there is a fine book come out. Iln'ya i^en qui n'y paraisse, there is nothing more plain. 11 y — , there are the marks or prints of it. Vraiment, il y — peu, upon my word there is out small trace of it. "•PARALAMPSIE, s. /. (med.) variety of albugo. *PARALIMNODROMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of paralim- nopteni 567 PAR PAR PAR bkt bat, b^se antique thire, 4bb, ovir, jeune mfeiite, bfeurre li^n: •PARALIMNOPTENES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) order of mydalor- nithes. PARALIPOMENES, s. m. pi. Paralipomena, (Chronicles.) PARALIPSE, s.f. irhel.) paralep- sis, paralepsy. PAUALLACTIQUE, adj. (asl.) (used almost only in this); an^lc — , parallactic angle. .Machine — , parallactic Instrument. PARALLAXE, pa-ral-laks, s.f. (ast.) parallax. PARALLELE, pS,.raI-l«, adj. parallel, equally distant. Parallele, s.f. parallel. Parallrle, 5. m. a parallel or circle of the sphere. — , parallel, comparison, competition. *PARALLELEMENT,ai«. in a parallel manner. PARALLELIPIPEDE, «.m. (geom.) parallelepiped. *PARALLELINERVK, adj.(bot.) straight-ribbed. *PARALLELIQUE, adj. {lot. min.) parallel. P.^RALLfeLISME, pi-ral-ld- listn, 3. m. parallelism. PARALLfiLOGRAMME, pa- ral-la-lfi-gram, s. m. (geom.) pa- rallelogram. PARALLfiLOGRAPHE, o. m. parallel-ruler. , PARALOGISME, pa-ra-16.«ism, s. m. paralogism, false argument, fallacious syllogism. PARALYSER, v. a. v. 3, to para- lyse, to weaken, to render un- availing. *PARALYSIE, pa.ra.li-zi,s/ pal- sy, paralysis. Tomber en — , to be struck with palsy. *PARALYTIQDE, pa-ra-l!-tik. adj. el suist. paralytical, paraly- tic, palsied. PARAMETRE, s. m. (geom.) pa- rameter. *PAR A MORPHINE, o./. (chim.) l);iiamorphine. PARANGON, pa-ran-gOM, s. m. paragon, parallel; (old in both these senses.) — , great primer (type). PARANGOff, diamant Pa- ra.ngon, diamond that has no blemish. C'est un — , that's a pattern PARANGONNAGE, s. m. jusii- fying (type). PaRANGONNER, d. a. v. 3, to compare, to make comparison of, to paragon; (old.) — , to justify (type). PAllANOMASIE, s. f. parano- masia. PARANT, E, pa-ran, rant, adj. V. setting off, decking, adorning. [Paranl follows the noun.] PARANYMPHE, pa-rlt-ninf, s. m. eulogy, encomium, praise. — , Ifini'ui,) paranymph, brideman. PARANYMPHER, v. a. .. 3, to make an eulogy. PARAPEGME, s. m. (antig.) pa- rapegm : {astral) parapegm. PARAPET, pi-ra-oS, s. »«. para- 568 pet, a wall breast high, breast- work. *PARAPfeTALE, s. m. (fiot.) pa- rapetalum. *PARAPETALOSTEMO]\lES, adj. et s.f. pi. class of plants. PARAPHE. F. Parafe. PARAPHERNAL, pa-ra-f4r- nal, adj. m. (jur.) (used chiefly in this) ; biens parapliernaux, pa- raphernal property, the goods which a woman possesses be- yond her jointure or dowry. Le — , les — aux, {svhst.) the pa- rapherna or paraphernalia. "PARAPHIMOSIS, s. m. (,mcd.) paraphimosis. *PARAPHOSPHATE,s.m.(cAim.) paraphosphate. *PARAPHOSPHORIQUE, adj. ichim.) paraphosphoric. PARAPHRASE, pa-ra-friz, s.f. paraphrase. — , (a malicious) com- ment. (Fam.) PARAPHRASER, pa-ra-fra-za, V. a. V. 3, to paraphrase. — , to amplify, to make comments, to romance, to add to the story. PARAPHRASEU-R, SE, s. m. el f. amplifier. C'est un — dlemel, he is everlastingly amplifying, paraphrasing. (Fam. ; always in a sense of blame.) PARAPHRASTE, pa-ra-ftast, s. m. paraphragt, interpreter. *PARAPHRfeNfiSIE, s.f. (med.) inflammation of the diaphragm. ♦PARAPHROSYNE, s. /. {med.) delirium. *PARAPHYSE, s. /. (.hot.) para- physe. *PARAPLtelE, s.f. {med.) para- plegia, or paraplexia. *PARAPLEUR£SIE, s.f. (med.) pleurodynia. *PARAPLEXIE, s. f. (med.) pa- raplegia. PARAPLUIE, pa-ra-plul, „. m. umbrella. ♦PARAPOPLEXIE, s. f. (med.) false apoplexy. *PARARTHREME, s. m. {med.) incomplete luxation. P A R A S A N G E, s. /. parasang, (Persian measure, of about four miles.) PARA-SCfeNIUM mi Post- SCENIUM, s. m, {anc. tlieai.) pa- rascenium or postscenium. PARASfiLENE, s./. paraselene, mock-moon. PARASITE, pa-ra-zit, s. m. pa- rasite, spunger, shark, smell- feast, hanger-on, trencher-friend. Branche — , {hot.) sucker. *Parasite, adj. parasitical. Plantes — s, parasitical plants, parasites. Insectes — 5, parasite insects. Mots, etc. — s, idle, re- dundant words, etc. "PARASITES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of Crustacea; (ent.) order of aptera; a lam. of arachnides. PARASITIQUE. s. f. parasitism. PARASOL, pi-ra-s6l, .?. m. para- sol. F. Parapldie. Planleen — > an umbelliferous plant. *PARASTADE, ». m. {hot.) paras- lade. *PAR ASTAMINES, s.m.pl. {boi.) abortive stamens. *PARASTATE, s. /. (anat.) epi- didymis; prostate. *PARASTEME, s. m. {hot.) pa- ras temon. *PARATARTRATE, s.m. (c/tim.) paratartrate. *PARATARTRIQUE,a(;;.(ciim.) paratartaric. PARATITLAIRES, s.m.pl. com- mentators of the paratitles. PARATITLES, s. m, pi. (jur.) paratitles. PARATONNERRE, s. m. a con- ductor, a lightning rod. PARA VENT, para-van, ». m. screen, a folding-screen. P A R B L E U . par-bl4u, inlerj. zounds, forsooth. PARBOUILLIR, par-b4o-/lr, v. n. V. 9, to parboil. (Not in use.) PARC, park, s. m. park. — , fold, sheepfold, pen, pound, pinfold — , paddock. — , warren (for fish). — , (oyster) bed. — , (jnil.) park (of artillery). — , (in hunting) toils. PARCAGE, par-kiz, s. m. folding (ofsheep). PARCELLAIRE, adj. m. (used only in this) : Cadastre — , a re- gister or terrier of lands divided into small portions or properties. PARCELLE, parsSl, s. /. parti- cle, portion. Payer urte somme par — s, to pay a sum by instal- ments. PARCELLER, v. a. v. 3, to por- tion out. (Not in use.) PARCE QUE, pirs-kS, conj. be- cause, in as much as, lor as much as. PARCHEMIN, parsh-min, s. m. parchment. Mettreen — , to in- gross. — en cosse, unscraped parchment. — en croule, undress- ed parchment. — recloi-ise, stamp- ed parchment; (old.) Allonger le — , to multiply writings. (Fam.) Parchemins, (fig. etfam.) pe- digree. PARCHEMINERIE, parsh-min- rl, s.f. a place where parchment is made; parchment-making; parchment-trade. PARCHEMIN I ER, pjrsh- mi- ni a, s. m. parchment-maker or seller. PARCIMONIE, par-si-m6-nl, s. f. parsimony. Parcimonie. V. ECONOMIE. PARCIMONIEU-X,SE, adj. par- simonious. PARCLOSES, .•../. pi. (mar.) lim. hers, limber-holes, limber-boards PARCOURIR. par-k6o-rlr, v. a. V. 10, to travel all over, to go or to run over, to take a survey, to wander. — la oille, to survey, to perambulate tlie town. — , to run over, to look over, to read over, to peruse. 7? parcourut des yeux toiUe Vassemhlie, he surveyed all < the spectators. — , (mar.) to over- haul. — les coutures, to examine PAR PAR PAR i'leld, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, mooJ, hflod, v&s, mon: b&se, bit, brun. the seams of a ship's sides, decks or caulks. PARCOURS, a. m. the right, at certain seasons of the year, of pasturing one's Hooks on the pro- perty of others or on the com- mon; the direclion in which a public coach or conveyance runs; that in which a packet plies. PARDON, par-don, s.m. V. Abo- lition; pardon, forgiveness, mer- cy. Jc volts demande — , I beg your pardon. — , mille — s, beg pardon, a thousand pardons. Pah- dons, indulgences (of the pope). Leltres de — , charters of pardon. Pardon, the angelic salutation. Sonner le — , to toll the pardon, to give three little strokes of a bell. (Old; sonner Vangilus is the modern phrase.) PARDONNABLE, p4r-d6-nabl, adj. pardonable, excusable, to be pardoned or forgiven. [Parfionnafife follows the noun.] PARDONNfi, E, part, de Pardon- ner, v. 3, pardoned, forgiven. Vous &tes lout — , you are already forgiven. (This last is' a conver- sational phrase in answer to par- don asked for any liberty or im- propriety ; in no other case is the parliciple pardonnd applied to pei-sons.) PARDONNER, par-d6-na. v. a. v. 3, to pardon, to forgive. Par- donjiez ti. ma franchise, d mon amitie, pardon, forgive my frank- ness, friendship. Pardonnez-moi, vous me pardonnerez, I beg your pardon, you will pardon me. — , to spare, to excuse. La mort ne pardonne ct personne, death spares nobody. PARE, E, part, de Purer, v. 3; set off, adorned, ornamented, etc. Pars, e, pari, et adj. Tilre — , ijnr.) in form. Cidre — , cider that has worked. PAREAGE ou Pariage, s. (juT.fiod.) party of right, parage. PAR£ATIS, pa - ra - a - tis, s. m. Unr.) a writ or warrant in chan- cery. Pareau. V. Mateau. PAREAU, X, s. m. round pebble (attached to a seine). PARfiGORIQUE, pa-ra-gfi-rik, adj. (med.) paregoric. PAREIL, LE, -pk-Tkl, adj. like, alike, equal. Sans — , peerless; unparalleled. Oest un homme sans — , he has not his match emmidlies, soft ho- nied words. — , utterance, voice. II a la — tremblantet his voice falters, — , eloquence; parole, promise, . Tenlr — , sa — , to be as good as one's word. 11 est prisonnier snr sa — , he is pri- soner upon parole, llesthomme de — , he is as good as his word. Juaer sitr sa — , to play on credit. Xrfi — fait lejeUt — vautjeu, your word is as good as your stoke. Oil lui porta — de milie icus, he was promised a thousand crowns. Paroles, words, hard words. Se prendre de — s, to rail at one an- other, to abuse one another. La — eternelle, (a — incr4ee, ta — incarnie, the eternal, the uncre- ated, the incarnate word. (£e Yerbe is more usual.) La — icrite, the written word. Charmer avec des — s, to bewitch wiih words, spells. Parole. V. Mot. PAROLI, pa-ro-H, s.m. (at faro, etc.,) paroly. Faire — , to butter, to double. Rendre le — & quel- qu'un, to outdo one. *PAROMOCRICIENS, adj. el s. m.pl. order of chetopoda. PARONOMASE, s. /. parono- masia, paronomasy, pun. PAROiXOMASIE, s. /. parono- masy. PARONS ou Pairo.ms, s. m. pi. (in hawking,) parents. •PARONYCHIE, s./. (med.) pa- ronychia, felon, whitlow. •PARONYCHlfeES, adj. et s. J. ■pi. family of plants. PARONYIME, s. m. {gram.) pa- ronyinous word, paronym. ♦PAROPSlfeES, adj. et s.f.pUbot.) tribe of passifloreEB. *PAROTIDE, pa:r6-tid, s./!mee — etd' autre de toutqs — s, on either side, on all sides, on every side. De — en — , through, from one side or end to the other. X Part, adv. apart, aside, by, by one's self. C'est unfait i — , that is a particular case ; 'tis another story. Kaillerie A — , without jest ing, seriously, in good earnest. Je disais d — moi, I said lo myseli, A — vous, & — soi, to or within yourself, himself A — sa viva- cite, saving and cvceptiog, letting his hasty temper. £tre d la — . (mar.) a manner of trading by which all the ship's company have a share in the profit. Part, s. m. sine, (jur. on prononcc le i final,) chud, infant, oirlh, PARTAGE, p&r-tis, s. m. share, lot, sharing,distribution, division. 11 a I'esprit en — , wit is fallen lo his lot, lie is a witty man. lly a —, the court is divided, they are divided. — devoix, d'opinions, equal share, division of votes, opinions. Un cceur sans — , an undivided heart •PARTAGfi, adj. (io(.) parted. PARTAGEABLE, adj. partable, partible. PARTAGEANT, s.m. (jur.) sharer. PARTAGER, par-ta-;a, d. a. v. 79, to part, to share; to give a share ; to divide, to make parlies, to parcel, to portion, lo distribute. — en frires,. lo divide equally, like brothers. Ce Jleuve parlage la viHe, that river divides the town. Son phe I'a ■partagi en ami, his father gave him an eld- est brother's share. Jm nature Va bien partagi, he has good natural parts. Ilfaut — le difirend par la moitii, ou simplement, — le diffirend, they must or we must split the difference. — , to par- take, to participate, to lake part with. Partager le vent, (mar.) to share the wind with some other ship, to hold way with her. Partaqer. V. Diviser. se Par- tager. //J route se partage eu deux branches, the roaa separates, breaks off into two branches. Les avis se partagent, opinions are divided, [Partager avec, to share with ; partager eiitre, to divide among.] PARTANCE, pir-tans, s.f. (mar.) the setting sail or sailing from one place. Le coup de — , the sailing gun, signal for sailing. Banniirede — , "blue-peler, signal for sailing. Aire de — . to be ready for sailing. P.ARTANT, par-tan, adv. (jur.) therefore, and therefore, where- 571 PAR PAR PAR bar, bat, base, antique r thJre, ^bb, ov^r, j^une, m^ule, bfeurre, liin: fcre. (Fam. from la Fontaine), consequently. PARTE (A), a-par-ta, s. m. an aside, what an actor speaks aside upon the stage, private. , PARTEMENT, s. m. V. Depart. PARTENAIRE, s. (at play) pari, ner. (Sometimes written Part- nek.) — , (at a ball) partner. PARTERRE, pS.r-t*r, s. m. flow- er-garden, parterre. — de gazcm, green or grass plot. — d^eau, water-compartment. — , the pit. Un billet de — , a pit ticket. Ii4~ jouir, amuser, '^ayer le — , to amuse, to tickle the public, the town. *PARTHENOLOGIE, s./.(med.) parlhenology. PARTHENON, s. m. (temple of Minerva) the Parthenon. *PARTH6NI£ES, adj. el s.f.pl. (6oi,)' section of senecionidese. PARTI, a. m. party, side, cabal, cause, jjiarter, faction. Jitre du hon — , to be on the right side. J'ai pria vivement voire — , I under- txjok your defence with eager- ness. — , resolution, choice, mea- sures. C'est un — pris, his mind is made up. — , ways, means, ex- pedient, course, method; offer, condition, terms. C'est unbon — pour lid, it is a very good offer, situation for him. — , use, account. Tirer — de tout, to turn every thing to account. — , business, calling, profession, part, course. Prendre — , to list or enlist one's self a soldier. Prendre — dans V6glisp., to take to the church. — , detachment of soldiers. •^- hleiL, free party or company ; (old.) — , match. II a ipousi un hon — , he has made a good match ; he has married well. Parti, e, part, de Partir, v. 19, gone, set out, departed. Parti, e, adj. {bl.) party. PARTIAIRE, plr.si4r, adj. m. [jur.) Fermier — , a farmer who ■gives up a part of his crops to the landholder. PARTIAL, E, par-sial, adj. par- tial, biEissed to one's party or in- terest Partial, ou plutbl Par- TiEL, partial. [Partial follows the noun.] PARTIALEMENT, par-si-al- man, adv. partially, with par- tiality. [Parliahment never between the auxiliary and ihe verb.] SE P.^RTIALISER, si-pSir-siSL. li-za, V. r. v. 3, to be partial or biassed to a party. (Not in use.) PARTIALIT6, par-sia-li-td, s.f. partiality. Les — s nuisent, par- tiality is hurtful. (Seldom used in the plural.) PARTIBUS (IN) (.on sous-emend infidelium.) Univlgnein, — , a bishop in partibus. Alonarque in — , a dethroned king. (Fig.) P A RTI C I PANT, E. pir-tl-si- pan, pant, adj. v. partaker, con- 801 1, participant. — , an accoin- 573 plice (in a crime). — , a confede- rate (in a design). PARTICIPATION, par-ti-sl-pa- sion, s.f. participation, partaking, privity, — , imparting. PARTICIPE, pir-ti-sip, s.m. (gram.) participle. — , (Jin.) part- ner. — , (jur.) accomplice, abet- tor. (Did.) PARTICIPER, par-tl-si-pa, v. n. V. 3, to partake, to participate, to have a share in ; to share in. — , to have something of the properly. Venihousiasme parti- cipe de la folie, enthusiasm bor- ders upon madness, has a dash of madness in it. PARTICULARISER, par-tl-kil- la-ri-zd, V. a. v. 3, to particular- ize, to show minutely, to give a particular account of, to specify, to individuate. — une affaire, (jur.) to individuate an aHair. PARTICULARITY, par-ti-kft- la-r!-td, s.f. particular, particu- larity, peculiarity, PARTICULE, par-ti-kill, s. /. particle j (gram.) particle. PARTICULI-ER, ERE, par-tl- k&-I!d, 116r, adj. s. particular, peculiar, private. Urie chamire — ire, a private room. M mange d une table — ere, he takes his meals at a separate table. Un detail — , a full, a particular ac- count. — , singular. Un homme — , a man averse to company, retired. Un esprit — , an odd kind of man, odd opinions, ie — (subst.) d'une affaire, the particu- lars, particular circumstances of an affair. Particulier, s. m. a private man or person, individual. — , fellow. Que nous veut ce — ? what does that fellow want with us? EN Particulier, adv. by itself; in particular. jStre en son — , to be private. Kn mon • — , pour mon — , as for me, for ray part. PARTICULIEREMENT, plr- ti-ku-li6r-man,a^i). particularly, peculiarly. — , especially; dis- tinctly, minutely, fully. [Particidiirement after the verb, or between the auxil. and verb.] PARTIE, par-ti, s.f. part, deal, parcel, portion. Les — shonteuses, the privy parts. II en est la — honteuse, he is the fag of his com- pany. Faire les — s, to parse, to parse over. Air & quatre — s, a tune in four parts. Partie, en Partie, adv. partly, in part. Partie, parts, accomplish- ments, qualifications; (06.1.) — , sum, sum of money; (old.) — , an article of an account; (obs.) — , bill. — s de taiUeur, a tailor's bill. Pour jln de toates — s, in full of all demands. — s (better memoire) d'apotkicaire, an un- conscionable bill; (06s.) Parties casuelles, escheats, casual for- feitures; (old.) Partie, game. — double, lurch. Une — d'ichecs, a garne at chess. ,Jouer en deux — s lUes, to play a rubber. — nulle, a drawn game. Peloler en attendant ■ — , to go on by degrees, to begin with a little, lo put one's self in trim. Cest un coup de — , that will decide the business. Tenir la — , to stand to the game, to be staunch to one's purpose; (fam.) Quitter la — , to give up the game, to relinquish one's pur- suit; (fam.) — , party, match. Une — de cJiusse, a hunting- match, a hunting-party. — carrfe, a pleasure party consisting of two gentlemen and two ladies. — , plot, combination. — adverse, ad- verse party, adversary. Prendre sonjuge & — , se rendre —r conire son juge, to sue a judge, to call him in question. Prendre quel- qu'un a — , to lay a misfortune to one's charge. — , client — civile, persecutor, said of a private per- son who institutes and carries on a prosecution at hisown risk and expense. — publique, the public prosecutor or his substitutes. Parties, (pi.) parlies. Les — s contraclantes, the contracting parties, powers. Parties, (pi.) genitals, privy parts. "Parties egales, (med., pliarm.) P. JS,. ' PARTIEL, LE, adj. partial, in part. [Partiel follows the noun.] PARTIELLEMENT, adv. par- tially, in parts, by instalments. PARTIR, par-tlr, v. n. v. 19, (N. B. Ce terbe ne se conjijgue qu'aiiec ^fre), tosetout, to start,to go, to go away, to depart. Faire — , to send, to send away. — , lb be off, to start; to spring. Ce cheval part Men de laviain, that horse starts as soon as he feels the hand slacken. — d'un iclat de rire, to burst out into a fit of laughter. — , to come out, to go out. Le fvsil a parti tout d'un coup, the gun went off all at once. — , to come, to proceed ; to flow or result from, to be the ef- fect or result of! a Partir de. A — du rigne de, beginning with, counting, reckoning from the reign of. A — d'aujourd'hui, from this day forward. A — de let, taking that for granted, pro- ceeding upon that principle, sup- position. Partir, v. a. v. 19, (used only in the ?7;/.) to part, to divide, llsonl toujouTS maiUe & — , they have always a crow to pluck ; they are always squabbling. (Prov.) Partir, s. m. (man.) Le — du che- val, Ihe start of the horse. PARTISAN, par-ti-zan, .1. m. par- tisan, adherent; contractor. (Old.) — , (jnil.) partisan ; leader, com- mander of a party. — , advocate. *PARTITE. adj. (n. h.) parted. PARTITEUR, s.m.(aHth.) divisor. PARTITI-F, VE, plr-ti-tif, tlv, adj. (gram.) partitive. PARTITION, pir-ti.sion,s./-. (mus.) partition. ♦PARTURITION, s.f. (med.) par- turitinn. PARTOUT, adv. every where. PAS PAS PAS field, fig, vin: r6be. r6b, liird, in6ody h5od, v6a, mo?i: bfise, bit, biun. On dil — , it is every where said, reported. Six — , as — , etc.^ au d&mino, (at play) six all, ace all. Partout ou, wherever. 'PARUUE, s.f. (med.) gum-boil. PARULIS, s.f. (med.) (inflamma- liun of the gums) parulis. PARURE, pa-riir, s. /. dress, linery, ornament. Jja modestie est to plus belle — , (fg.) modesty is the brightest ornament. — de diamants, a set of diamonds. C/tevaux de meme — , horses of the same size, well matched. Meuhles de meme — , furniture of apiece'. Parures, (in book-bind- ing,) parings, shags. Farure, lambskin parings ot shreds. — d\m pied de cheval, paring. PARVENIR, par-v^-nlr, v.n.\:21, to arrive.to come, to attain, to get, to reach, to grow to. 11 est par- venu au plus haul rang, he is ar- rived at the highest rank. — d ses fins, to attain or get one's aim. — au trbne, to come, to rise to the throne. — , to come to pre- ferment, to make one's fortune. PARVENU, E, part, de Parvenir, V. 21, arrived, come, etc. Un — , an upstart. (Generally in a bad sensa) 'PARVIFLORE, adj. (lot.) with small flowers. P.'iRVIS, par-vi, s. m. a square or place in front of a church. 'PARYPHODACTYLES, adj. el s. m.pl. (om.) lam. of limnopteni. PAS, p&, 5. m. step, pace. Marcher d'un — leger, to walk with a light step. — d — , step by step. Faire un — , to walk, to make, to take a step. A petits — , d — serris, with short and quick steps. -A — compi6s, in a stately manner. Alter, marcher d — de loup, to go softly or gin- gerly. 11 va a Vi^kcM d grands — , he makes hasty strides to a bishopric. Faire des — , despro- grh, to step forward, to make progress. — de clerc, blunder, a great oversight, a gross error. Faux-pas, wrong step. Avoir le — , to have the precedency, to take precedence over, to go first. De ce — , tout de ce — , directly, instantly, immediately. Ije — d*un cheval, the pace or pacing of a horse. — d'ecole, short pace. — relevi, pack. Cheval de — , a pacing horse, pacer. Un — de deux, un — de irois, a figured dance by two or three persons. — de rigaudon, rigadoon-step. Pas, {mil.) step. ^- ordinaire, ordinary time. — , going back- ward and forward, labour, trou- ble, pains. Cet htrnime plaint ses — , he grudges to take pains for others. — , footstep, track, trace. Le — d^nn cheval, the fbotstep, track of a horse. — , (2^ feet) pace. — giomdlrique, (o feet, 60,000 a degree) a geometrical pace. — , strait, pass. Le Pas- ae- Calais, Dover Straits, the Channel. Le ■ — des Thermo- pyles, the pass of Thermupylse. Un — bien glissant, a veiy slip- pery step or business. Se tirer d'un mauvais — , to get out of a dilemma, to get out of a scrape. Franchir, sauter le, — , to deter- mine at last, to take the step, to take the leap. Passer le — , to make one's exit, to go the way of all flesh, to take the leap. — , the threshold or step of the door. — , step (Of a stair); (arts) — d'u7ie vis, furrow (of a screw). — defusie, turn of the fusee (of a clock). *Pas de povlain, s. m. passus equi- nus (shell). *Pas-d'Ane, pl-dtln, s. m. colt's- foot, tussilage. — , a sharp bit {for a horse). — , a basket-hilt. Pas, {negative, est toujours prdcddd par lis autres nigqtives ne ou non); no, not. — ^tn, never a one, none. Je ne veux — , I will not. 11 est aussi savant que — un, he. is as learned as any one, as ever a one of them. Pas au vent ou NE viENS Pas da vent, (mar.) no near or near I *PASAN, s. m, antelope, bezoar- tica. PASCAL, E, pls-kal, adj. pascal, relating to the Passover or to Easier. [Pascal follows the noun ; plur. masc. pascals : des cierges pascals.'] PASIGRAPHIE, s./.pasigraphy. *PASPALACEES, adj.et s.f.pl. (hot.) tribe of gramineos. PASQUIN, s. m. (statue at Rome) Pasquin (satirist). PASQUINADE, pas-ki-nad, s.f. pasquinade, lampoon. PASQUINISER, V. n. v. 3, to lam- poon. (Fam., not in use.) PASSABLE, pa-sabl, adj. pass- able, tolerable, indifferent. [Passable follows the noun.] PASSABLEMENT, pi-sa-bl^- man, adv. tolerably, pretty rea- sonably, indifferently, so so. [Passahlemeni after the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb.] PASSACAILLE, s. f. (mus.) a sort of chacoon, passacaglio. PASSADE, psi-sad, s. f. passing or going through, passade. De- mander la — , to beg one's way home; (old in this last sense.) — , (man.) a horse's' course back- ward and forward upon the same plot of ground. PASSAGE, p^-sa2;, s. m. passage, going from one place to another. Cette ville est d'un grand — , that town is a great thoroughfare; (fam.) Oiseaux de — , birds of passage. — , thoroughfare, way. Garder les — s, to keep the pas- sages, the passes. Se faire — , to make way. — , (jut.) tho- roughfare. II doit un — par son pare, he is bound to leave a tho- roughfare through his park. Pen- dant notre — , on, during our pas- sage. — , transition. — , pas- sage-money, toll. — , quotation ; (mus,) a trill, quaver, passage or passo ; (man.) passage ; (aslr.) pas- PASSAGER, V. a. et n v. 79. — un cheval, to passage a horse. Passag-er, ere; pas^si-za, z&i, adj. passing, going from one place to another, desullorious. Oiseaux — s, birds of passage Fassager, transient, transitory short-lived, fugitive. Passag-er i!RE, s.m. elf. passenger. [Passager usually follows, might precede the noun : ceite passagire beauti ; analogy and harmony to be attended to. See Adjectif.] FASSAGjfeREMENT, adv. for a little while, transiently, for a short time. [Passagiremeni follows the verb.] FASSALE, s. m. (bot.) entire, un- divided calyx. PASSANT, psl-san, s. m. passen- ger, passer by, one that goes by, traveller. Passant, e, adj. v. Un chemin — , a great tiioroughfare. Une me — e, a thoroughfare, passage. LION Passant, (Yil.) a lion paasoiit. [Passant usually follows the noun.] en Passant, adv. going al- ng ; as I, you, we or they went ilong; by the way; by the by, i urso- rily, slightly. Passant, .i. m. cross-cut saw PASSATION, s.f. (jur.)pmvng. La — d'un acte, the passinf> of an act. PASSAVANT, pis-a-van, s. m. sing, pass, permit. — , (mar.) gang- way, (from the quarter-deck to the forecastle). PASSE, pis, s. /. (in fencing) a pass, push,thrust, passado. Fasse, MOT DE PASSE, pass-parole, pass- word. — , port (at billiards), the goal (of a mall). £tre en — d'avoir quelque emploi, to be in a fair way to get a post; to stand fair for it. ll est en fort belle — , he is in a very fair way of prefer- ment; he has a very fine pros- pect. jS'oti mdrite le met en — de, his merit puts him in a fair way of. — , ,(7nar.) channel or small strait, the fair way througli a channel or at Ihe entrance of a harbour. — , odd money, over- plus. — , stake. — (in dyeing), block. — , the front (of a wo- man's bonnet). Fassi;,. adv. let it be so. — pour cela. V. Passer. Passe ou Pas- SERILLES, passa, passul(£ (raisins). PASSfi, E, pi-sa, part, de Passer, v.3, pas5ed,come or gone llirough, past, gone. // a trente ans — s ; it a trente ans, he is past thirty, he is turned of thirty. // est — , he is dead, dead and gone. Passe, adj. past, over. Ces jours — s, a few days ago. — , out, out of use, of fashion, out of doors. Veux iphs — es en sautoir, ibl.) two swords placed saltier-wise. Passe, s. m. the tirae past, things past. Plus que — ', preterpluper- fect. Passe, prip. except, beyond. 573 PAS PAS PAS b&r. bat, bise, antique: thfere, ^bb, ov^r, j^iine, mSnte, bfeurre, li^n: *PASSE-BUSE, «./. carrucase- piaria. PASSE-CARREAU, s m. (tailor's) sleeve-board. PASSE-CHEVAL, ». m. a ferry- boat (for a horse). PASSE-DEBOUT, s. m. a per- mission given to drive goods through a town, but on tile ex- press condition that they shall neither be sold nor unloaded during the passage. V. Debout. PASSE- DIX, s. m. (a game) above ten. PASSE-DROIT, pis-drwil, «. m. favour. — , injustice, wrong. [Passe-droit, plur. des passe- droil ; graces is the plur. under- stood. See Compos*.] PASSfeE, pa-ssi, »./. the flight of woodcocks in the evening, from the woods into the fields. — , (in sttin-dressing) to dip the sliins in a mixture of eggs and barley-flour. — , (in tapestry weaving) shooting. •PASSE-FLEUR. V.CoauE- Lo (J RDE desjardins et (Eillet de DiEU. PASSEMENT, pas-man, s. m. lace. — , (in skin-dressing) pre- paration with barley. — rouge^ dressing with barley water and bark between each hide. — btanc, dressing the hides in bar- ley flour. — courant, gradual preparation. — de repos, last tanning. PASSEMENTER, pis-man-t4, V, a, V. 3, to lace. PASSEMENTERIE, s. /. lace- making, lace-trade. PASSEMENTI-ER, ERE. pis- man-tlJ, ti4r, x. m. et f. lace- maker, lace-man. PASSE-METEIL, s.m. two-thirds wheat and one-third rye. PASSE-M U R, s.m. great culverin. *PASSE-MUSC, s. 771. moschife- rum animal, musk deer. PASSE-MUSCAT, .i.m. ou Passe- MusatjiSE.s/.a sort of muscadine. PASSE-PAROLE, s.m. (mil.) pass- word. [Passe-parole plur. des passe-pa- role ; commandements is the plur. understood. See Compose.] PASSE-PARTOUT, pas-pir-tflo, s. m. pass-key, a master-key, a key, of which many persons have the fellow to open the same door. — , (in engraving and print- ing) pass-partout. [Paase-partoiitf plur. des passe- partout ; clefs is the plur under- stood. See Compose.] PASSE-PASSE. Tour de —, legerdemain, juggler's trick. Tour de — , legerdemain-trick.' Joueur de — , juggler. Faire des tours de — , to juggle. (Used in these phrases only.) PASSE-PERLE, s. /. the finest sort of iron wire. PASSE-PIED, pis-pia, !. m. passe-pied, a sort of jig. •PASSE-PIERRE, pis-pi6r, o« FERCE-PIERKE, B^CILE, CIUSTG oa CR^TK-MARINE, FEN0i;iL- 574 MARIN ou HERBE DE SAI.NT Pierre, s. f. crithmum, smaller samphire or sea-fennel, parsley- pert. PASSE-POIL, p-ls-pwal, ». m. lace or edging. PASSE-POMME, s. 77!. honey- apple, PASSE-PORT, p4s-pdr, s. m. pass, passport. Celt homme parte s&n — avec lui, that man is sure to be welcome every where. [Passe-port, plur. des passe- ports.] PASSER, p4-sa, v. n. v. 3, (N. B. Ce verbe se conjugue avec Vauxi- liaire Ure qtiand il est employi ahsolument, et autrement avec I'auxiliaireavoir,) to pass, to come or go through, by or over; to make progress. — au-deld, to surpass, to outreach, to overgo. — par, to pass through, by. Faire — , to put off, to pass. Fassez par id, come this way. Yoyons- les — , let's see them go by. — OH(re, to go on, to go forward, to proceed. — , (in fencing) to pass. — sur son adversaire, to close with one's adversary. — par- dessus touie sorte de considera- tions, to overlook or forego all considerations whatsoever. — , to happen ; to elapse, to pass away, to go, to fly or to run away, to slide away; to cease, to be over. Nous lui fcrons — sa colire, we shall cool his anger. — , to decease, to depart, to ex- pire. SI va — , he is going to expire. — , to serve, to last. II faul que cet habit me passe V^ti, this coat must last or serve me all the summer. — , to pass, to be admitted. — en revue, — i la montre, (mil.) to pass muster, to be mustered or reviewed. Cette chose peut — d la montre, il is only good for show. L'a^ire a passidu bonnet, the thing passed or was carried unanimously. // Tie lui passe rien, he forgives him nothing; he takes him up every time. — chez, to call on. (at cards) to pass, not to play. H4 bien, passe, Je le veux, well, let that pass or let it be so, with all my heart ; (/aiT!.) Passe pour cette fois-ld, I excuse you for this fault. — , (mar.) to perish, to be lost, at sea. — au vent d'un vaisseau, to weather ot- gain the wind of another ship. — , (at bil- liards) to pass. Passer pour, to pass or go for, to be reputed or accounted, to be looked upon. Passer sur : 11 passa sur toutes CCS considirations, he' passed over, overlooked all these consi- derations. En passer par, to submit to, to buckle to, to put up with. II a ili obligi d'en par l&, he has been obliged to put up with it. Passer, ». a. v. 3, to pass, to go over, etc. — ^ teau, to cross the water. Passez voire chemin, go along. II m'a passi I'eau, he ferried me over. — quelqu'un a. to carry one to. — le pas, to make one's exit. II a ili oblige de — lepas ou on lui a fait — le pas, he has been compelled to do It, to take the leap. — , to pass, to slip,torun. — sonhabit,U} pntoii one's coat. Faire — de main en maiji, to hand about. — , to go beyond, to exceed, to surpass, to outdo. Cet homme vous passe de touie la Ule, that man is taller than you by a whole head. — . to outrun, to outgo, to outstrip. Ce Uvrier passe tous, that grey- hound outruns all. — , to excel, to transcend. EUepassait toutes les autresMles en beauii, she sur- passed all the other girls in beauty. — , to be beyond or above one's reach or capacity. Cela passe I'imojgination, that ex- ceeds imagination. — , to spend. S'il passe ce mois, if he gets over this month. — le temps, — son temps, to pass away the time, to be merry. Il y passe mal son temps, he has a sad time of it there. Passer son envie d'uTie chose, to satisfy one's desire or longing ; to forego, to renounce, to do without a thing. — , to strain, to filter. — dans une casserole, {cuis.') to toss up. — les blancs, (in starch-making) to put the starch from one cask into another. — en carton, (in book- binding) to hole the boards. ^- 671 parchemin, to indorse. — les toiles au premier bleu, (in bleach- ing) 10 blue for the first time. — une dicodion dans un linge, to strain off a decoction. — de la farine dans un tamis, to bolt or siftmeal. IlapassiparVitamine, he has stood a severe trial. — une chose au gros sas, to examine a thing slightly or siiperfloially. — , to dress. Cette peau est bien passie, that skin is well dressed. — des rasoirs sur la pierre, to set razors on the hone. — , to omit, to pass over, to skip, to leave out. — , to allow, to grant. • — a compt€,dans un compte, en compte, to allow in reckoning. — , to make, to enact. Cela fut fait et passi par-devant notaire, that was transacted in due form of law. ' — maUre, to make or be made a freeman. — 77iai/re, faj.re — majire qnelqn^un, to dine or sup without one, to make the absentee forfeit his supper; (fam.) — docteur, to commence doctor. Passer une piece fausse, to put off, to pass, to utler bad coin ' — tin soldat par les ba- guettes, to make a soldier run the gantlet. Le — par les armes, to shoot him. — la plume sur quelques endroilsd'un ouvrage, 10 strike out some parts of a work. SE Passer, v, r. v. 3, to pass or run away. Voccasion sepasse,\\ie opportunity slips away. --, to fade away, to decay, to break, to grow old ; to happen, to fall out; to be contented or satisfied. Je me passerai i un seul habit, I will PAS PAT PAT field fig. vin. ribe rib, Wrd, mflod, hfiod, V&B, mon bfise bfit, brun. be contented with one coat only. — , to forbear, to dispense, to do or to be contented without, to make shift without, to spare. It ne saurait se — de vin, he cannot do without wine. ♦PASSE-RAGE ou Chasse-rage vtdgaire, s.f. ou Li^pidium, s. m. (plant) diltander, lepidium. *Passk-rage sauvage, s. f, V. Cardamine. ♦PASSEREAU, pks-r6, s. m. V. MoiNEAU. Passereaux, OU pi. {ont.) passeres. PASSERELLE, s. f. a sort of narrow bridge for foot-passea- gers. *PASSERIGALES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of birds. *PASSE-ROSE, s. /. alcea-rosea, the common holly-hock. PASSE-TALON, s. m. heel-rand (of a woman's shoe). PASSE-TEMPS, s. m. pastime. PASSEUH, s. m. ferry-man. *PASSE-VELOURS, s. m. prince's-feather. PASSE-VIOLET, s. m. blueing steel (by fire). PASSE- VOLANT, s. m. muster- nmn, sham soldier; intruder, spungerj if am.) — , one who contrives to steal into a theatre without either ticket or permis- sion ; {/am.) — , one whose pre- sence in a company is accidental or uncalled for. (Fam.) \Passe-v6lant, plur. de» passe- volantg.} PASSIBILITE, s. /. passibility, passibleness. PASSIBLE, adj. passible. — , (J«r.) liable. [Passible follows the noun.] PASSI-F, VE, oi^'. passive. OM- issance — ve. passive obedience. Delte — ve, debet or debtor side of one's account. Le — ,mon — , {subst.) the debts due, my debts, what I owe. [Pofsif follows the noun.] »PASSIFL0R£ES, adj. el a.f.pl family of plants. *PASSJFLORINE, s. f. (chim.) passiflurine. PASSION, pi-slon, ». /. passion, afieclion, love. Elle a fait de grandes — s, she has had a great many admirers. — , fondness, hankering, eagerness ,'suSerings; a sermon preached on Good Friday, the passion-sermon. *Ija jkur dela — ou grenadiHe, gran- adilla, passiflora; passion-flower. — hyst^rique, hysteric passion, hysterics. — iJ,taqiie, iliac pas- sion; ( old.) — , (philos.) passion. — , (poet.) passions. — , prejudice. Sang — , dispassionately. DE Passion, loc. adv. passionately. PASSI0NN6, E, p4-s!6-na, adjl passionate, impassioned, fond, passionately fond. 11 est — pour la glttire, his passion is glory. Passiohn^, prepossessed with passion, passionate. 6crivain — , a prejudiced, a passionate writer. Passionne, e, part, de Passionner, V. 3. Langage, discours, style — , impassioned, passionate lan^ guage, disco^iise, style. V. Pas- sionne, adj. PASSIONNfiMENT, pa-slfi-nd- man, adv. passionately) fondly, eagerly. " 11 desire — que, he is earnestly desirous that. [Passionniment, position : il aime passionniment ; it est pas- sionnemeni aimi.'] PASSIONNER, pa-sift-nd, v. a. V. 3, to impassion, to throw pas- sion, expression, life, into (one's singing, etc.) SE Passionner pour, v. r. to be warmly, passionately interested in a thing. Vous vous passionnez trop.yoa are too warm, too eager. .11 se passionne pour toules les femmes quHl voU, he falls pas- sionately in love with every woman lie sees. PASSIVEMENT, pis-slv-man, adv. passively, in a passive man- ner or sense. [Passivement follows the verb.] PASSIVET6, »./. passiveness. PASSOIRE,pa-swir,x./. cullen- der, strainer; strainer (for wax). *PAST£, s. m. Y. Coa desjardins. ♦PASTEL, pas-t41, s. m. isatis, woad, pastel; pastel or pastil, crayon. PASTENADE, s.f. V. Panais. •PASTENAGUE okTareronde s.f. pastinax, pastinaca marina, poison-fish, fire-flare, sting-ray. *PASTEQUE, s.f. water-melon. PASTES, s. m. pi. nests of moss, etc., for the multiplying of co- chineal. PASTEUR, pas-tSur, s.m. pastor, minister, shepherd. Les rois — s, (.adj.) the shepherd kings. Pas- TEDR. V. Patre. PASTICHE, ». m. (in painting) pasticcio, copy. — , (in literature) imitative composition, imitation, — , (mus.) olio., PASTILLAGE, «. m. gum-paste. PASTILLE, pas-tU, s.f. pastil. Pastilles d'Allemagne ou du Levant. Y. Terres bolaikes ou SIGILL^ES. PASTORAL, E, pas-t6-ral, a pay the reckoning. Se faire — , to get one's money, to call in one's debts. Se — par net mams, to stop ono'a money. Qui ripOTid paye, the Irail must pay. line chose qui ne te peut — , an excellent thing, a thing of an uifinito or inestimable value. — fi78 deraisoni, lugive good reasons, Se — de raisons, to he suiiafied with reasons. — d'tffrmtlerie, di: hardietup, to stand it out, to bra- zen it out. — d'audaae, to face it out. —de sa personne, to be- have with spirit, to expose one's person ; to show one's self a man. Poiimu qu'on paye de (/uelque extdrieur, provided one does out bring a fair outside. Vousenpay- erezta/nlleenehire, you shall pay dear for your rashnesa. Vousnous payez ici d'excuMS calories, you put us off here with apecioua ex- cuses. PAYEU-R, SE, p4;y6ur, y^uz, .. payor; paymaster, PAYS, pi^-l, I. m. country, lond, region, cliraote. — dm, corn country. — ia», lowland. Plat — , open country. — plat, flat coun- try. — d'itats, (France,) cbunlrics wnero provincial sessions were held ; (old.) — d'ikction, eoun- iries divided Into generalilies and elections j (old.) — coutumier, a country governed by particular customs ; (old.) — de droit icril, a country governed by the civil lawijoW,) /ais Pai/s-ilas, the Low-Countries, the Netherlands. Le ^ de sapience, the land of wisdom ; Normandy, Un — de cocagne, a plentiful country, a land of plenty, Le — latin, the university quarter, Oagner — , to go forward on one's journey, to make way, Oagner du — ou du terrain, to gain ground. Tirer — , to run or scamper away, to betake one's self to one's heels j (pop.) Jiattre du — , to wander, to ramble. £tre en — de connais- saru:e,toho amongacquaintances; to bo known. — perdu, remote country. — , native land, birlh- Klaco. Jilcrire au — , to write ome. (In popular use.) Avoir mnladie du — , to pine for home. Pays, e, s, countryman, country, woman ; compatriot. C'est un de miis — , lie is one of my country- men. PAYS AGE, pS-l-zij, s. m. lond- seape. PAYSAGISTR, pft-I-zi-ilat, ». m. landscape-painter. PAYSAN, NE, p^.\-7,in, zin, s. peasant, a countryman or woman. IJahit de — , russet. A la ~ne, ader the country-way, after a ru- ral or rustic way. Ceil un — , he is a clown, bumpkin. PA Y.SANNERIE, «,/. peasantry ,- clownishness, awkwardness, un- gainlincss. (Seldom used.) PftAGE, pi-fti, s.m. toll, turnpike, toll -money, custom, toll- booth, custom-house. PftAGER, pA-i-j*, .. m. toll- gathorcr, a turnpike-man. PEAK, ». m. (Derbyshiri',) peak. PEAU, p'), ♦. /. skin, hide, coat, leather, peel, pelt, husk, ibil, rind. — de chien, fish-skin. — essorie, (in currying,) half-dried hide. Tirer une — , to rub a skin. Ouvrir les —x, (in skiti-dreaalnff,) to sodon the skins upon lh« boards. I'aire une couche de —x, (in parchment-making,) to make a counter-summer. Faire ton marchdde sa — , to sot little value upon one's life; (fam.) Vendre hen clwr sa — , to sell one's life dearly; (/am.) lleatgratApleine — , his skin is ready to crack for fat. Contes de — d'hnc, stories of a cock and bull. II ne taurait durer dans sa — , ho cannot stai one moment in the same posture, (fam.) 11 crive dans sa — , ho . / skin- ner's, fellmonger's trade or ware. PEAUSSrEK, pA-sli, s. m. skin- ner, liiUmonger, leather -seller, pelt-monger. '"PiCAUtsiEn ou Mi;s- OLE PEAUMBiEii, (anat.) peauoier (muscle). I'EAIJTRE, «. m. (used only in this): Envmjer aupeautre, to turn nway, to send to the devil. PEAUTRfe, E, adj. (bl.) peaiitro. PEC, pi%, adj. pickled, Hareng — , pickled herring, •PftCARI, », m. wild boar. V. Ta JACIJ PECCABLE, p?-k-klbl, adj. pec- cable; liable to sin. PECCADILLIC. p6-ki.dl/, «./. peccadillo, a petty fault, a venial sin. (Uoneraliy conversational.) PECCA'l'A,».m.|jack-a«s, donkey. C'est un — , he is n jackass. •PECCANTE, v''^-W&m,adj.f. tiuMEun risccANTE, (mad.) a pec- cant humour. PECOAVI, pftk-ki-vl, s. m. re- pentance, peccavi; contrition. PfiCHE, pAsh, s.f. peach. Piche- coing, yellow -peach, quince- peach, i'&fe-noiir, nnt-peach. — h/ttive on pricoce, early pooch, — lurdine, a late pencil. — , fisli- in((, fishery ; throw of a net. P/'.CHfc, pA-shi, s. m. sin, tres- pass. Petit — , peccadillo. lyjrt se sont dil les sept — « mnrlels, they have called each other n thousand names ; (fam.) — mig- noil, favourite, darling sin. Pii- ciiiS. V. Faute. •PftCIIE-MAHTIN,».OT,scn.gHll. PftCHER, pA-shd, V. n. v. 77, to sin, to transgress, to trespass ; to commit a fault, to offend, to ijo against n rule. Ce n'esl pas par Id qu'il piithe, (fam.) that is not his weak side. Cet acie jiidui pour la forme, centre la forme, dans la forme, the deed is faulty in point of form. Ijcs humeurs picnent en quOlili, the hnmours are vitiated. Du vin qui piclte en coulnur, wine that is not of a right colour. PftClIRR, nA-sh'i, V. a. v. 3, to fish. — i I'lperu'wr, to fish with a cost-net. — Ula ligne, to angle, to fish with a line. — un (tang, to draw » pond. — au plal, to take out of the dith ; (,pop.) Oi PEC PED PEI field, fig. vin r6bo, rib, 16Td, mAod, hAod, vfis, mo7i b&ee b&t, brun. avez vous fichi cdal where did you got, picU up that? — , to fish out, to got out of the water. — une ancri, {mar.) to hopH, and honvo up auQiher anchor with that qf til? sl^ip, •PfiCHER, s. m. peach-tree. PlJCHliKESSE, adj.f. relating to Ii$heiie9. Convention — , a tioaty relating to fisheries. I'lSCHElUE, a./, fishery. I'fiCirETEAU, s.m. KGalanoa. P£CHEUR, pd-sli6ur, >. m. Pk- niiisKKSSE, a. f. sinner, a uinful man or woman. PfiCHEUR, pS-shfiur, », m. fisher, fisherman, angler. — au ftlet, seiner. Lignede — , angling-rod. 'Martinet — , the king-hsher. L'anneau dn — , (at Rome,l annu- lus piscntoris. * — , (hawk,) fisher. 'PfeCHYAGRE, s. /. t.med.) gout of the elbow. PECORli, pi-k6r, s./. jolthead, astupid creature, blocldiead, log- gerhead. •PECORICS, s. m. pi. order of miimmnlia. •PliC'I'ATE, s. m. Ichim.) pectale. •PECTlDfeES. adj. et a./, pi. (bpl.) section of togelineis. —, sub-tribe of vernoniaco;e. , PECQUE, s. /. a silly or imperti- nent woman. (Earn, seldom used.) ♦PECTINE, »./. (dtim.) pectine. •PKCTINE, adj. et ». m. (ona(.) poctiualis (muscle). •PECTINES, adj. et s. m.pl. {moL) family of clatobranchia. 'PECTINEUX, a. m. (final.) pecti- neus (muscle). "PECTINIBRANCHES, adj. et a. m. pi (mo2.) order of gasteropoda. 'PECTINIDES, adj. el a. m. pU Imol.) family of cunchifera. •PECTINIFORIME, adj. (n. A.) comb-shaped. •PECTI NITES, «. /. pi fossil peclens. , 'PECriQUE, adj. (fihim.) pontic. ♦PECTORAL, E, pSk-td-ral, arfj. pectoral, good ibr the breast. Croi'x — f, pectoral, a breast-cross or plate, [Pectoral follows the noun.] Pkctoral, a. m. (high priest's) breast-plate. •PECTORILOQUE, s. m. {nud.) stethoscope, etc. •PECTORILOQUIE, «. /. (mcrf.) pecioriloquism. PfeCllLAT, pa-k&-lii, a. m. pecu- lation, embozilement. PfcCUL.\TEUR, ».m. a peculator. PfeCULE, pd-kCll, s. m. peculium (slock, goods or eflTects got by saving and honest industry); a competence, PftCUNR, pA-kftn, «./. ready mo- ney, cash. (Old.) PfeCaNIAIRE, pd-fcli-niftr, adj. pecuniary. [Picmiiaire follows the noun.] PKCUNIEU-X, SE, pA-kft-niSu, ni4uz, ad), moneyed, that has ggl n good deal of ready money. [P^cunteux follows the noun.] PEDAGNE, ». f. the stretchers (of a row-galley), PEDAGOGIE, pd-di-e6-«I, «./. pedagogy. (Little Used.) PfeDAGOGIQUE, p4-da-g6-s;lk, adj. pedagogical. PEDAGOGUE, pJdl-gJg, s. m. pedagogue, pedant. PEDAIRE, a. m. (anft'o.) pedarian. Un avia — , {.adj.) podarian vote. PEDALE, pd-dll, a. f. pedal (of an organ). PiSdales ae harpe, pedals of a harp. Pkdales de piano, pedals of a piano. — , {mua.) holding-note, pedaWioto. *PEDA-I-, (from the Latin pea, a foot,) is prefixed to many terms in natural hiistory, etc., and signi- fies a foot, or relating to a fool,as — 'PfiDALfi, adj. (io(.) pedale. *PEDALINEES, adj. et a. f. pi. family of plants. ♦PEDANE, pA-di-ni, adj. Jugea — s, peduneous judges. PEDANT, pd-ddn, a. m. pedant, a school -pedant; a pedantic or peromplory coxqomb, a pragmo- tica! fellow, pedagogue. [Pidant follows the noun.] Fkdant, k, adj. pedantic, pedan- tical, bookish. PEDANTER, pd-dan-td, v. n. v. 3, to teach, to lecture like a pe- dant. PEDANTERIE, pd-ddnt-rl, »./. pedantry ; pedantic air, way, huj mour or learning, bcok-Ieaming. PEDANTESQUE, pd-dan-tSsU, a^. pedantic. [Pedaiitesqiie usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See AnjBCTir.] P E D A N T ESQUEMENT, pd- dan-tSsk-man,arf«. pedantically, like a pedant, after a pedantic manner. [Pidanteaquement. position! ila diaaerU pidanteaquement, il a pi- danteaquement diaaerti.] PEDANTISER, pd-dan-ll-zd, e. n. V. 3, to assume a pedantic air, way or learning, to pedantize. PEDANTISME, pd-dan-tism, a. m. pedantry; pedantic air, way, humour or learning, book-leorn- ing. PEDERASTE, s. m. pederast. PEdERASTIE, »./. pederasty. PEDESTRE, adj. pedestrian. PEDESTREMENT, adv. on foot. Aller — , to go on foot. (Fam.; used only as above.) [Pideatrement follows the verb.] ♦PEDESTRES, adj. el ». m. pi. (enl.) the diptera. — , a tribe of ichneumonides. •PEDIAIRE, adj. (bot.) pedate. ♦PEDICELLE, a.m. {hot.) pedicel. •PEDICELLES, adj. et a. m. pi {xoo.) order of echinoderma. P-EDICULAIRE, pd-dl-kft.l4r, adj. {med.) pedicular, lousy. *Pi:dicui.airi: ou cnATK os oo«, a.f. (plant) pedicularis. ♦PEDICULARIEES, adj. et a. f. pi. (bot.) the rhinanlhacete. *PfeDICULE, pd-dl-k&l; ». m. (hot.) footstalk, pedicle. ♦PEDICULE, E, {adj.) pedicillate, pediculate. ♦PEOICtlLlDES, adj. et a. m. pi {enl.) family of aptera, ♦PEdICURE, adj. m. CUrargien — , surgeon pedicure. Un — , {tubal.) a pedicure. ♦PEDIFErES, adj. s. m. pi fa- mily of moUusca. ♦PfiDILUVE, a. m. foot-bath, pe- diluvium. •P£DIMANE, a. m. {mam.) pedi- manous animal. *PfeDIMANES, adj. et a. m. pi. family of mammalia. •PEDINORNITHES, «. m. pi {orn.) order of raydalomilhes. *PfiDIONOMES, adi. et a. m. pi (orn.) family of gralliB. ♦PEDIPALPES, adj. et a. m. pi family of arachnidos. PEDOMI^TRE, a. m. pedometer. PEDON, a. m. runner. *P£D0NCULE, 5. m. (bot.) pc- duncle. •pEdONCULE, E, adj. {hot.) pe- dunculate. *P£D0NCUL£S, adj. et a. m. pi order of cirripedes. •P fi D O JN C U LEUX, adj. (hot.) with long peduncles. pEGASE, pd-g&z, a. m. {mylh.) Pegasus ; (aatr.) Pegasus. PEGOLIERE 01/ PSoouLiiiiRB:, ». /. a house or shed where they melt and heat pitch and tar (for caulking, etc.) •PEgOMYDES, adj. et a.f. pi {enl.) tribe of myodariie. ♦PEGOUSE, ». /. Mediterranean sole-fish. PEIGNAGE, a. m. combing, wool-combing. PEIGNE, pftgn, s.m. comb. Don- ner un map de — i queUm'un, to currv one's hide; (pop.) Peione, comb, back-comb. — , cards to card wool ; a brake (for dressing hemp) ; thatcher's rake. Peiqne: de (issemnd, the stay of a wea ver's loom. Peiignes, (vet.) the crown-scnb. Peione, reeds, flag — eli. can; (i/,) pelican; (cAim.) peli- can; (dentist's) pelican. — , an iron-dog (to stoacly and hold liwi pieces of wood). I'ELIN ou Pblain, a.m. (luniieri,', limo-pii. PELISSE, pS-lIs, «./. poliHse, cloak. ♦PELICOIdES, adj. et, a. m. pi. order of olutobranchia, •I'ELLAGRE, a. /. (med.) [xil. lagra, PELLE. p61, «. /. shovel. — ,lf feu, fire-shovel. ~ifour, oven- PEL PEN PEN field fig, vin! ribo r6b, Idrd, rtiAod, hfiod, v5«, nio7i bdte bCit, brun. peel. Pei.ms d'aviron, the blade or wash of an oar. PKLI.fcK, PUM.KIlisK, I'KM.ETKE, p4-li, ptl-ri, pJI-td, »./. a sho- velful. IMCLLETERIE, pel-trl, ../. okln- ner's or furrior'n trade, — , peltry, I'uvR, iikiriii. — » communes, fur from hot countriofl. — » reeher- chief, northern fur. PKLLETIEH, pfil-lli, ». m. nkin- n"r. furrier, tellinongur, leathor- PELLICIJ LE, p^l-II-k&l, »./, cuticle, pellic'Io, thin ekin, hulk. i'ELLUCIDE, adj. (n. *,) pellucid. •ri'.LMA, ». m. {anal.) nolo. •I'KLMATODES, adj. el a. m. pi. [rirn.) family of panseres. PKLOIR, ». m. {nkin-dremet'i) wooden roller. •PELORE, «./. pcloria,liniim,flax. PELOTE, pl4t, «. /. pin-cushion. — , bottom or clew of thread; (more commonly peloton.) — , bniting-polletj (not in me.) — , a •tar on a hortc'a forehead. Pe- LOTB de neigc, snow-ball. Cela fait line — au bout de quelque Leinpi, that makes a pretty round Huni in thecoiiraoaf time; ifam.) Faire m —, to foatlior one's nest ; (fam.) *PELOTE-DK-NEiaE,SnOW- ball tree. 'Pelote-de-mkb, pila marina, PELOTEK, plJ-td, V. a. v. 3, to liiirii,', to culf, to beat, to bandy. PELOTKttt V. n. V. 3, to throw snow- bulls; \o throw bait, forflsh; (at tennis) to toss, to bandy balls. PELOTON, pK.-ion, «. m. bottom nr clow of thread, etc.. plump. Cn n'eil qu'un — de eraiafe, (said of a lilt bird) it is a lilt dab; it is a lump of fat. — , the insido of a tennis-ball; a small pin-cushion; n knot of jir'ople. — de moucliea d miel, n cluster of bees. Ill fMraient par — a. they entered by shoals, Se metire en — , to roll one's self up like a hall. — , (in hatting) lewer, — , platoon. /','cofc de — , drill by platoons. PKrjDTONNER, plS-tfi-nii, v. a. V 3, to bottom, to wind thread, silk, etc, upon a bottom, hk Pe- i.OTONMEa, to eathor into knots, clustcrH. Jjeheriaaan aepelolonne, the hedge-hog rolls itself ap. 'PftLOTONNfi, adj. (hot.) clus- tered, PELOtJRDK. V. Palourde. PK LOUSE, plSoz, a.f. lawn, groonswnrd. PELTAIRES, V. Peltoidkb.' PELTASTE, a. m. (.antiq.) peltast, tarpteteer. PELTE, ». /. (antiq.) pelta, buckler. •PELTft, adj. (hot.) peltate. 'PKl.Tfcr.S, adj. el a. f. pi. {bot.) the oi|uiB0tacfln3. •PELTfcS, adj. et ,. m. pi. (J)ot.) order of lichenos. •PELTIFOriME, ailj. (.bot.) buck- lor-shapod. •PELTlOfeRftES, adj. et i.f.pl (,bol.) tribe of lichenos. ♦PELTOCOCHLIDES, adj. et a. m. pi. class of mollusca. '►PELTOiUE, adj. (bot.) buckler- shaped. •PELTOiDES, adj. et a. m. pi. ient.) tribe of coleoptera. PELU,E,pd-16,lft,a(i> KVelu. Palle — e. V. Patte. PELUCHE, plftsh, a./, shag, rug, plush. — de aoii; silk plush. PELUCHfe, E, plfi-shd, adj. nlushcd, tlirummy, hairy. PELUCHER, pia-shi, «. n. v. 3, to grow hairy. Cea baa com- mencenl i — , those stockings are beginning to grow hairy, PELUKE, pl4r, «./. paring, peel- ing, pcol (of a pear, etc.) '* — d'og- mm, onion-shell. ■►PELVAPTERES, adj. et a. m. pi. (ich.) family of gnathodontcs. •PELVIEN, NE, o4 (anal.) of or belonging to the pelvis, pelvic. •PELVIFORME, adj. (n. A.) ba- sin-shaped. 'PELVIMfeTRE, .. m. (obatet.) pelvimeter. •PELVIPODES, adj. el. a. m. pi. family of fishes. *PEMINA, a.m. white hazel-tree of Canada. ■•PEMPHIGUS, a. m. (med.) vesi- cular fever. ♦PENiEACfeES, adj. el a. f. pi. family of plants, PENAILLE, «./. monkery. (Old.) PENAILLON, p«-ni-ion, ». m, rng; (fom, ; little used). — , a monk or friar (in contempt). PfeNAL, E, pd-n&l, adj. penal. [Pinal follows the noun.] PENALITft, «. /. penal system, penalty. (Has no plural.) raNARD, pd-nir, a. m. Vieux — , an old dotard, an old goal, (in contempt). PftNATES, pd-nit, adj. dieux PiiNATE.'i, adj. el a. m. pi. house- hold gods, pcnates. PENAUD, E, pi-nt>, nftd, adj. blank, aghast, foolish. (Fam.) PENCHANT, pan-shan, «. m. slope, declivity, (all. Sur le — du pricipice, on the verge, brink of tne precipice. Le — de V&ge, the decline of age, Snr aon — , on its decline, on the wane. — , inclination, propensity, bent. PENCHANT, E, adj. shelving, sloping Une fortune — e, a de- clining fortune, [Penckanl follows the noun.] PENCHft, E, part, de Pencher, V. 3; bent, bowed down, prone, etc, Deaairi — », lolling; ifam.) EUe a dea aha — a, she lolls. PENCHEMENT, pansh-man. ». m. stoop, bend, PENCHER, pan-shd, v. a. v. 3, to incline, to lean. — le corpa, to incline, lean, bend; stoop one's body. RE PENonEn, (ii. r.) Se — aur, to lean, to stoop, to hang over. PEvcHEa, 11. n. v. 3, to lean. Le terrain va. en periehavt. the ground slopos, slopes off, away. Cet ital pevcHe vera aa chute, (jig.) that state is tattering, is Itist verging \o its fall. — , to incline, tu be inclined. Pour qui penchez-voual fiir which do you incline ? • PE N C H E S, adj. el a. m. pi. (mam.) family of bisulca. PENDABLE, pan-dAbl,a4/.hang- ing, that deserves hanging. Cat — , a hanging matter. [Fendaljle follows the noun.] PENDAISON, pdn-dA-zon, a. f. hanging on the gallows. PENDANT, pdn-dan, prip. during. — I'hiver, during the winter. Pendant. V. Durant- Pendant auE, conj, whilst, while. [Pendant que, tandia que, both govern the indicative; the first denotes the simultnneonsness of events, of things; the second, op- position, contrast between two tenses, or two simultaneous ac- tions; pendant que voua itiez en E«pagne,j'itaia en llalie; tandia que voua voua diverliaaez, je me conaume dana le cluigrin.] Pendant, a. m. pendant, etc. Dea — a d'oreillea, pendants, ear-bubs, ear-drops. Lea — a d*un navire, the pendants or streamers of a ship. Le — d'un ceinlurcn, the hanger of a belt. J'ai perdu le — lie cette eatampe, I have lost the fellow to that print. C'eat aon — , he is his counterpart. Pendant, e, pdn-dan, dant, adj. V. hanging, bobbing, pendulous, pending. Lea frutta — a par lea racinea, (jur.) standing corn, the fruits of ihe earth not yet cut. — au parlement, pending or de- pending in parliament, left un- decided. [Pendant follows the noun.] PENDARD, E, pan-dir, dird, a. rascal, hang-dog, rogue; hussy, jade, gipsy. (Fam.) PENDELOQUE, pand-16k, a./. ear-pendant; a drop; drop (01*^8 lustre). — , tatter, tail-piece. PENDEMENT, ». m. hanging, PENDENTIF, a. m. (arch.) pen- dentivo. PENDERIE, »,/, hanging; (old; fam.) — ,drying-place(forelothes). PENDEUR, a. m. (mar.) pendant or pennant. — a Jei grands pa- lana, main-tackle pendants, —a de balancinea, the spans of Ihe lifts. PENDILLER, v. n. v. 3, to dan- gle, to swing, to bob, PENDILLON, a. m. pendulutn (of a clock). PENDOIR, a. m. cord to hang bacon on. PENDRE, pandr, v. a. v. 6, Uf hang, to hang up. — dea voleura, to hang robbers. R ve vanl paa le — , he is not worth hanging. Dire pia que — d*un homme, hii dire pis phenomenon. •PHENOPODES, adj. et s. m.pl (rep.) family of ophidii. •PHfeO-, (from the Greek . m. {med.) phlyctKna. *PHOCAC£S, adj. el s. m. pi. fa- mily of mammalia. *PH0C£NATE, s. m. {chim.) pho- cenate. *PH0CF.NE, s. m. porpoise or sea-calf. *PHOCliNINE, »./. {chim.) pho- cenine. *PHOCENIQUE, axlj. {chim.) pho- cenic. *PHOCIDES, Phocins, adj. el s. m. pi. families of mammalia. *PmENICINE, s. f. {chim.) phpe- nicine. •PHOENICOPTERE, s. m. {orn.) phoenicopterus. «PH(EN1CURE, s. m. {orn.) phco- nicurus, ruticilla, redstart. *PHCENIG1VIE, oil PUENIGME, » m. (med.) purpura simplex. *PH0LADAC£ES, Phola. DAIAES, adj. el s. f. pi. liimilies of shells. "PHOLADE, s. /. pholas, pho- lades; piddock (shell). *PHOLA DES, adj. el s. m.pl. {mo^- lamily of elalobranchia. *PHOLADITE, s.f. (fossil) phc ladite. *PH0LE0SANTH£ES, adj. el s. f. pi. {hot.) section of urticeae. *PHOLlDOBEN£S, adj. et s. m. pi. family of reptilia. *PHOLipOPHIDES, Pholi- DOTES, adj. el s. m. pi. seclions of reptilia. *PHOLIDOTE, s. m. {rep.) lacer- tus squammosus. l *PH0NASP1STES, adj. el s. m. pi. {rep.) group of ophidii. *PHONATION, s. f. physiology of the voice. *PHONOCAMPTIQUE,a./.(me(f.) hernia ventosa. *PHYSbGRADES, adj. et *. m. pi. class of malacozoaria. •PHYSO METRE, Phvsome- TRiE, s. m. (med.) uterine tympa- nites. •PHYSSOPHOREES, adj. et s.f. pi. (zoo.) family of raedusariee. *PHYSS0PH0RID£ES, PitYTA- DELOES, adj. et. s.f.pl. (ent.) fa- milies of hemiptera. *PHYTIBRANCHES, a7mH.) phytolaocic. *PHYTOLITHE, «./. phytolithe, petrified plant. *PHYTOLOGIE, s.f. phytologv. *PHYTOMYDES, idj.et 's.f.pl (en(.) family of myodariiB. *PHYTOMYZIDES, adj.k s. m. pi. (ent.) family of diptera. *PHyTOPHAGES, ad.j. el s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *PHYTC>TYPOLITHE, s.f (fos- sil) phytotypolite. *PHYT0Z0AIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. type of the animal kingdom. PIACULAIRE, pia-ku-14r, adj piacular, piaculous, expiatory. (Expialoire is more frequenfc) PIAFFE, piif; s.f. parade, show state, strutting, strut. Faire — • to carry it proudly. (OId;fami) PIAFFER, pla-fd, v. n. V, 3 %93 PIC PIE PIE b&r bat, bdse antique thfere, Abb, ov^r jdune, mftute, bJorre li£n: tman.) to make quick, short pa- nades, to prance, to paw. PiAFFER, V. n. V. 3, to carry it proudly, to strut it, to take state upon oneVself, to make a vain show ofone's self. (Old.) PIAFFEUR, pl4-fi5ur, s.m. proud and stately horse; prancer,pawer. PIAILLKR, pik-li, v. n. v. 3, to scream, to squall. (Fam.) PIAILLEKIE, piitrt, »./. bawl- ing, squalling, scolding. (Fam.) PIAILLEU-R,SE, pi4 Jdur, l^uz, s. a scold, a squaller, a bawling or scolding man or woman; (fam.) *PIAN, s. m. syphilis. PIANE PIANEi aiit). piano-piano. HANISTE, s. a pianist. PIANO, pia-n6, (nrus.) piano. PIANO-FORTfeou Forte-Piano, s. m. piano-forte. Jouer du — , du piano, toucfier du piano, to play the piano. PIASTE ou PiAST, plist, ». m. a descendant of the ancient kings of Poland. PIASTRE, piastr, ». / piastre, a piece of eight, PfAT, s. m. a young magpie. PIAULARD, .9. m. puler, whiner. PIAULER, pl&-ld, V. n. v. 3, to pule. — , to whine, to whimper. PIAUTRE. Envoyer quelqu'un aiL — , to send one packing; (obs.) PIBLE, (A) adv. (mar.) Mai a — , pole-mast. Mali A. — , pole- masted. PIC, pik, 5. m. pick, pick-axe. — , ^eog.) peak. Le — de Tinirige, the peakof Teneriffe. A — (per- pendicularly. A — sur sonancre, close a-peak upon the anchor. — , (at piquet) peek, pique. — , imar.) gaff. * — , picus, a wood- .pecker. *PICA, .«. m. (ined.) longing, pica. *PICACISME,s.m.(me(i.) malacia. 'PICACUROBA, s. m. turtle. •PICAMARE, s. m. (cldm.) pica- mar. PICARD, E, oi«. (df Picardy) Picard ; (sMist) Picard. PICA RDIE, s.f. (France) Picardy. *P1CaREL, s. m. smaris, a sort «f anchovy. 'PiCAVERET, s. m. a sort of linnet. *PICfeA ou Pesse, s. m. pitch-tree. ♦PICftS, PiciDKs, adj. a 8. m. pi. families of birds. PICHOLINE, pi-shi-lin, .-. /. olive of the smallest kind. PICHOT, s.m. (term of Provence) cherry-tree. *PICHOU ou PicHON, s. m. pole- cat. PIC-NIC, ». m. Y. PiauE-NiauE. PICOLETS, s. m. pi. holdfasts, bolt-nabs ;of a lock). iPICOREE, pi-k6-r5, s. f. (mj7.) (also said of bees) pickering, (plundering. Alter a Za -^, to go a-pickering or plundering. PloiiREB, V. n. V. 3, to picker, go a-pickering, Dhmdering. (Obsol.) PICOREUR, pi-k6-r4ur, s. m. freebooter, one who goes a-pick- ering. (Old.) 594 PICOT, pi-k6, s. m. a little knob remaining upon the wood that has not been cut even, a splinter ; purl (of lace). PICOTK, E, part, de Picoter, v. 3, E ricked. II est — de pelile-virole, e is pitted with the small-pox. ♦PICaPE, s.f. (me>l.) variola. PICOTEMENT, pi-k6t-man, s. m. pricking, stimulating, pica. PICOTER, pl-k6-ta, v. a. v. 3, to ' prick, to stimulate; to peck; to provoke, lo tease, to anger, to quarrel. PICOTERIE, pi-kftt-rl, s.f. bick- ering, teasing, quarrel, tiff. PICOTIN, pi-k6-tin, s. m. peck. Un — d'avoine, a peck, a feed of oats. *PICRATE, ». m. (.chim.) carba- zotnte. *PICRIDfeES, adj el s.f. pi. (bot.) group of lactucete. *PICR0GLYC10N, s. m. (chim.) picroglyciura. *PICROMEL, s. m. (chim.) pi- croracl. *PICR0SI£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. 0>ot.) section of chicoracese. *PICROTOXINE, s.J. (chim.) pi- crotoxin. *PICUrPINIMA, s.f. picuipini- ma (tiirtle dove). *PIE. pi, s.f. magpie, pie. Pie- gricche, a speckled magpie, wary- angle, butcher-bird, collurio, pica greeca, lanius. Vne pie- grieche, (pi-grl-Ssh,) a shrew, a very scold. Fromage a la — , new cheese. — , a piebald horse, a pied-horse. — , a broiled bladebone of mutton. Pie, adj. pious, charitable. CEuwes — s, charitable uses. *PiE-coauii.LE ou Pie testacSe, s.f. pie-shell. *Pie-de-mek, pica marina Anglorum, hsematopua, sea-pie. *Pie de-mer t7i^{-jua(re, twenty- four pounders. — s de batlerte, battering-train. — , pieoeof work, performance. — de Oiialre, a play. Une — de luth, a piece for the lute. — , (jur.) paper, writing. — , a single piece of money. Une — de six sous, a sixpence. £tre bienpresde ses — s, to be short of money, to be low in cash. — , piece (at chess). — .trick, roguish trick. Jouer une — ,faire — d quel- qu'un, to play or serve one a trick. Ume bonne Piece, une pine Pi^CE, a cunning or sharp blade, asly hussj orjade. PiiscEsana- tomiques mjecties, anatomical in- jection. Piece, middle, bottom- piece (of a cask). — s . m. larch.) pedestal. PIED-FORT, s. m. (in the mint,) standard-piece. PIEDOUCHE, pla-dfiosh, «. m. (arch.) piedouche, a bracket-ped- PIED-PLAT, pia-pla, s. m. a wretch, a pitiful fellow, scrub. PIED-POUDREUX, s. m. a piU- 'garlic, a wretch. *P1EDS-D'HIPP0CAMPE, con nu ammonis. PIED-SENTE oa Pied-Sante, pla-sant, s. m, ijur.) a narrow way, path, fpptpath. PIEGE, pi az,. s. m. a gin, a snare, a trap, a springe, cord, noose; train, decoy; snare, trap, crafty wile. Pi^GE. V. Appat. PifeiMONT, s. m. Piedmont. . PlftiWONTAIS, E, ». m. e( /. » Piedmontese. PIERRAILLE, ^\i-Ti.l,s.f.svng. pebbles, small stones. PIERRE, pl4r, s. /. stone. — de taiUe, ffeestone. — de grand appareil, thick stone. — : a battre, (in t)ook-binding,) beating-stone. — daiguiser, rubber. — a faux, rag-stone. — de miroir, Muscovy glass. — gravie, intaglio. — ^«sse, paste. — Afusu, a Stat. Eire laiUd.de la '■ — , to be cut for the stone. II gele & — fendre, it freezes extremely hard. Faire d'une — d£ux coups, to kill two birds with one stone. La — en estjetie, the thing is so far gone that there is no going hack. Jeter la — & quetqy'un, to fix a thing upon one. L'inliret est la' — de louche, interest is a touchstone. X Pierre perdue, with loose stones. — d'attente, toothing. C'est une — d'attente, (Jig.) il Is a beginning. — d'ivier, giitter- stone. . Les — s fusibles, mddiaS' tines uu vitreuses,, vitrifiable stones. Pierre acnJe,. oxipetra; d'aigle ; V. jEtites, 4; , aiguim ou i rasoirs, oil-stone, bone; d'aimant. V. Aimant; d'alcHi- &93 PIE PIE PIE Ut bat, bise, antiq\ie : ihire 6bb, ov^r, je fine tD&ate, bfurre Un: roa, gallrstone ; alectvinenne ou — de ca?. aleetoria, cock-stone ; Asm ou de sarco- phage, sarcophagqs or lapis as- siiis; olravfentaire, melanteria; d'amnturine, V. Avantukinb; d'azur, lapis lazuli; de basalle, basaltej; debseuf, K.Alchekon ci-dessus, bezoar, German or cQvi'a egg; desbestiaux, bulilhes bezoar, German or cow's egg; de Bojfigne, Bolonian sfone; de ti^Bgrdi, bezoar ; de Bomhaeo ou . ^ 5Zoar eqwinum or hippolithos ; a bouton, slate-sione; ifrqiuchue, stalactite spar; brulie, E rind-stone; calaminaire ou ca- ,.t)ninf, lapijs calaminaris, cala- mine stone; ca^caire, lime-stone; de castor, V. PiEaRE des amphi- hies; de Caienne, Panxl, Cuxo ou Cushew, mitu ou poute de Nil- midie, V. Padxi; des cendres, tourmalin, lyncurium; 4 cban^- pignon ou rofdne de champignon, a Btone-plant, lithpphytutn, fun- gus lyncurius; chalbyaifle, V. (EiL du monde ; de chaiidrim, V. StaL40tit,b, Pierre-pavi de la classic des Giants,, en Irhnde, basattes ; i cJiaux, lime-stone ; de chilidoine, swallow-aton^ ; d,e cheval, hippolithos; de cloche, bell-stone ; cloisonnie, ludus Hel- montii; de cobra, snake or ser- pent-stone ; de cochon, the hog or boar-bezoar ; coluhrine, lapis co- lubr'ius ; de , Copie ou colomiine, lapis comensis; composie, V. PteaRE JDE ROCHE ; de coo, V. Pierre aleotorienne; de co- quilUs, ijearl-oyster shell; de iorne, lapis corneus, horn or flint- stpne; Se crabf, V. Queue de crabe; de crp-paud, toad-stone; de croix, cross-stone ; & detacher, clay or chalk; divine, lapis divi- nus, jade or nephritic stone ; & damind, Domine-stone ; de dra- gies, confptti; de dragon, dra- conites ; 4 icorce, V. Roche de eome;'d^tcrevisses, crab's eyes; d'imei;it, emery; ecumante, a species of zeolite; iUmentaire, elementary agate; emprdnles, typolites , d'iponge, spunje- stones; d'essai, test-stone ; d'i- tain, tin-stone ; d'Ahiopie, V. BasanIt^ ; iimUe ou astirik, Bbix- slone ■,A.'fard, Muscovy-talp ; & faux, cos Turcica, rag-stone ; is lincis ; de lis, encrinus ou encrinites, lllium lapideum ; lumacheUe ou de lima^on, luma- phello-marhle; lumineuse, Bolo- nian or Bononian stone ; de lune, (flgale, qpale,) luminous stone ; de Lydie, Lydian stone, touch- stone ; de Malac, Malacca-stone or porcupine-bezoar ; de Malacca, an artificial or factitious bezoar; de Mansfeld, Mansfeld-stone, copper-slate; de Memphis, Mem- phite or lapis Memphiticus; ■meulilre, lapis molitoris, mill- stone ; de Moka, Mocha-stone ; de Moravie, Moravian stone ; de mine, iron-ore; Naxienne ou queux, hone or whet-stone; ni- pjirilique, nephritic stone ; noire, black slone, ampelites, finigites; nummvlqire ou numismale, Y. Pierre lenticulaire; d'CEland, stone oj- marble of the isle of (Eland ; obsidienne, lapis obsi- dianus, Chian marble ; sodon- Uiides, fishes' teeth, glossopetis or lamiodontes ; des oiseaux, lapis avium, atones found in •birds ; d'olive, tecolithos ; oltaire, soap-earth ; lapis ollaris, steatites, smectis; oculaire, asteria, lapis ocularis ; des Orcades, Orcadum lapilli i ossifrage ou des os rem- pus, stelechites or entrocihus, 03- teocolla; opaire, lapis ovarius; d'outremer, lapis lazuli ; .de pan- there, speckled jasper; de paon oa de plv,me', V. Plume dkpaon ; de parangon, touchstone,, ba- salfes ; peintes naluretles, V. DENDfeiTtes ; de Pirigord, oxide of manganese; de Phimcie, Jewish-stone; PkrygienncPhry- gian-stpne ; & picot ou de la pe, tite-virde, V: Variolite; des pierres, the most precious stone, the onyx. Pierre-phmle, stone or fossil plant, lithophyton; i platre, gypsum, sulphate of lime, filastei'-stone ; dejioissci^s, calnu- us, or lapis piscium ; ponce, pu- mice-stone ; pore oil pierre pur ante, swine-stone, lfl.pis,sui|lus or felinus or fetiii\fp; de porc-epiq, porcupine bezoar ; de pore des Indes, Indian boar-bezoar; de Porilfiwl, Portland-stone ; de Portugal, snake or serpent-stone; poreuse, gravel-ptpne ; a pots, soap-rock or soap-earth ; pourrie ou terre pourrie, rotlen-stpne, tripoli; pricieuses, gems; de la providence, V. Pierre lenticu- laire ; puarUe, V. Pierre porc, Carrie d'Espagne et de Portugal, a marcasite or cubical pyrites ; a rasoir, lapis coticularis or olearis, hone or whetstone ; A queue de paon, V. Plijme depaon ; rayie de Napiest ou pierre de Moravie, Nanie;?t-stone, striped Moravian stone; rifractaire, V. Pierre apyre, asbestos ; riticulaire, ina- drepora ; des rompus, V. Ost*o- colle; de sable on saUeuse, V. Gres; a sad/on, sand-stone ; sa- cree, black-greenish jasper; de Samos, tripoli ; de sang, nephri- tic stone, red jasper; de santi, white arsenical pyrites ; de sarco- ^Aag:e,, sarcophagus cnr lapis as- sius; de Sarde, Sardian stone or cornelian ; de Sassenage ou chilidoine, swallow-stone, cheli- donius lapis ; savonneuse, soap- rock or soap-earth ; de serpentine, serpentine marble or stone ; de serpent, lapis serpentum ; de Sy- Tie ou pierre judaique, lapis Sy- riacus, Jewish-stone ; smectite ou stiaii(e, smectis or steatites; da soleU,, opal ; sorcihe, lapis lenti- cularis; tpigulaire ou silinite, foliated gypsum, specularis lapis; sfiatite ou smectite, steatites, smectis ; de Sl^olpen, a species of basaltes, touchstone ; thiba'ique, stone of Thebais, syenite ; de tiburon ou de manati, manali lapis ; de tonnerre, thunder-stone, brontia; de tortue, lapis testudi- num, turtle-bezoar ; de louche, touch-stone ; de luf, tufa, a lapi- dific crystallization ; de voches, lapides vaccini; dc vigitaux, tree-bezoar; de la petile-viroU, variolite, lapis variolre ; 4 verre, quocolos, or rather cuogolo ; verle ou d^Amazone, jade ; de violetle on. jolite, violaris lapis, jolitus, violet-stone; vitrescible ou vilri- fiable, vilrescible or vitrifiable stone ;tii(r!oZij!ie, lapis vitrioli- cn9, vitriolic mineral or ore of vi triol ; de volcan, volcanic stones; de Vulcain, (pyrites,) Vulcan's stone. PIERRfiE, piS-ra, s. f. a stone- drain. PIERRERIES, pI4r-rl, s. /. pi jewels, precious stones. *PIERRES, ?.fpl class of mine, rals, PIERRETTE, s.f a little stone Jouer ctla — , to play at marbles. (Used as above only ) PIERREU-X, SE, p!J.r4u. rdui^ PIF PIL PIL field, fig, y'm: r6be, rfib, 16rd, m6od, hfiod, v&s, mon: bilse, bftt, brun. adj. stony, calculous, flinty. Des poires — ses, gravelly or stony pears. [Pierreiix follows the notin,] PiERREUX, subst one afflicted with the stone, gravel. PIERRIER, pii-rii, s.m. swivel- gtin, pederero or paterefo." *PIERROT, s. m. house-sparrow, sparrow. — , clown (at a show). PIKRRURES, s. f. pi. pearl's (of deer's horns). PIES.^CKI, «. m. piesacki, (a kind offur.) PIETE, pia-ta, s._f. piety ; pious reverence. Pi&tb (Mont de). V. Mont. PiktS, (H.) piety. PIETER, pla-ta, o. n. v. 77, to foot the mark. Pietez hien, stand fair. Pinter, v. a. v. 77, to set against, to resist (Fam. ; seldom used.) BE PiETER contre, «. r. v. 77, to be set or bent against, to stand out against. PiETER, V. a. V. 77, (mar.) — ^ I'e- trave et rilanihord, to mark the stem and stern-post with feet. — le goiivemail, to mark the rud- der with feet. PifeTINEMENT, ». m. Kicking, drumming, stamping. PIETINER, pIS-tl-na, v. n. v. 3, lo kick and yerk with one's feet, to drum, to stamp, (t'ara.) PIETISTE, s. m. etf. pietist. PISTON, NE, pia-ton, t6n, s. m. et f. ibnt-passenger. Vn bon — , a good walker. PIETRE, pliir, adj. shabby, wretched. (Fam.) [Pieire frequently precedes the noun ; emphatic so placed.] PIETREMENT, pife-tr^-mafl, ado. pitifully, sorrily, Wretchedly. PIETRERIE, pi4-tr«-rl, s. /. a sorry or pitiful thing, paltfy or wretched stuff (Little used.) -PIETTE ou PiKTE, s.f. albellus, mergus, mew. PIEU, X, pifiu, », m. stake, pile. PIEIJSEMENT,pi-euz-raan,adD. piously, devoutly. \_Pieusement after the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb.] PIEU-X, SE, plfeu, pieuz, odj. pious, godly, rfeligioust holy. IjEffS — , legacy to religious uses. [Pieux, the inasc. termination sounds harsh before a noun of- two pyllables, terminating in e mute; not so the feminine : une pieute f emmet un pieux dessein ; analogy and the ear lo be consulted. See Adjectif.] *PIEXEPOGADOR, s. m. remora €rr sucking-fish, *PIEZATES, adj. el I. m.pl. class of insects. PifeZOMETRE, s. m. {phys.') piezometer. »Pl£ZOR.\MPHES, adj. et s. m. pi. inrn.) family of passeres. PIFFRE, SSE, s. m. e(/. fat-guts, a swag-bellied person; a greedy- guts. (Low.) SE PIFFRER ou plutot s'Empif- FRER, V. r. V.3, to glut one's self. '•PlGARGUE,jt.ni.(orn.) pygargUs. *PIGAYA, «./. ipecacuanha. *PIGEON, pl-S!0», ». in. pigeon, dove, r— bizel, stock-dove oi- wood-pigeon. — culbutatit, tum- bler, -i-'/ajru; uploper. '— & grosse gorge, cropper or Dutch cropper. — /)a«K, columba da- sypes, rough-footed pigeon. -^ nonnai7i, d ehaperOfi ou jacobin, columba cucullafa, jacobine, ruffe. ■ — ramier, ring-dove' or Wood-pigedn. — gauvage- ou fiiyardi pigeon-carrier or baga- tin, or ourier. Vnepair6 de — », a pair of (living) pigeons. Vne couple de — s, (fei' cooking) a couple of pigeons. J)es — s en compote, stewed pigeons. D'es — 5 d la ctapaudin^, broiled pi- geoAs. — , a pigeon, a bubble, a gull. (Fam.) PIGEONNEAU, X, p!-s6-n8, s. At. a young pigeon. Pigeonneau, & young pigeon, dupe. (FamJf PIGEONNIER, pI-26-nia, s. m. a pigeon-house, dove-house. *PrGEONS, s. m. pi. fam. of birds. PIGMENT, s. m. paint. PIGMEE, s. m. minim, pigmy. PIGNE, s.f. (melaiiurgij) amalga- mated silver from which the mercury has been expi^lled , pigne or pii>ea, pina. PIGNOCHER, pl-ni6-sh4, ». h. V. 3, to eat squeamishly. (Fam.) PIGNON, pi-nion, s.m. the gable or gable end (of a house). Avoir — sur rue, to have a house of one's own. — , the kernel df a pine-apple. * — de Barbaric ou noix des Barbades, ou /eve du medicinier, Barbadoes-nut. * — ' d'lnde ou nolx da ficin indieit, \ ou grain de TiUi on des Molu- 9ue;i,pineus nucleus Moluccanus. — demontre, pinion (of a clock). — de renvoi, pinion of report. PiGNONE, E, adj. (bl.) pignone. PIGNORATI-F, VE, adj. (jur.) pignorafive. PIGNORATION, plg-n5-ri-sIon, s. f. pignoration. PIGNORER, pjg-n5-f d, v. a. v. 3, : to impledge. ;*PIGO, PIGUSokPICLO, ». m. cyprinus, aculeatus, the prickly carp. PIGOU ou PICOU, 5. m. (mar.) iron-candlestiefc. PIGRIECHE, «./. V. Pie. *PrLACRINS, adj. el s. ttl. pi. (bot.) grrtiip ot gasteromyeetes, *P1LAIRE, adj. relating to the hair or fur. PILASTRE, pl-IJstr, «. m. pi- laster. PILAU, 3. m. jtewed rice, pilau. *P1LE, pil, s /.pile, heap. — d'un jiOB^, the pier of a bridge. Croix ou — , cross or pile ; head or tail'; ' head or arms. — , a grinding or pounding-stone, pestle. Metire quehju'un &la — ati loerjutt, to rail at one outragemisly ; (proti.) — , apple-troujth. — , (in paper-ma- king) wooden mortar. — a affiner, the fourth and fifth mortah — A affleiirer, the sixth starapen — di cuivre, a pile of weights. — «U taimie ou galvaniqus ou pik dt Volta, voltaic pile. *PIL£ATES, adj. els. m.pl. (4c*) order of hytaenomycetes. *PlLEIFORMES, adj. et a. m.pl (mol.) family of peltocdChlides. *PILEOLAIRES, PiLiOLES, adj. el s. m. pi (bot.) tribes of hymen- bmycetes. *PILEUX, adj. (bot.) pilose. PILER, pi-la, v.a. v. 3, to poirad, to bray, to bruise, to beat. C'tst un homme qui piM bien, he pla^s a good knife and fork. (Fig. ; pop. PILETTE, s.f. beater. Pilettes, square piles of turf. PILEUR, pl-l^ur, a. m. pounder, beater. t/?i grand — , a great feeder^ a great ti'encher-man *PILIDI0N, s. m. (bot.) pilidium. PILIER, pi-lia, «. m. pillar, co- lumn. II a de bans gros — s, he has good lusty legs. Un — db cabaret, a perpetual tippler, -^j post. — s de mttnige, the posts of a manege-ground. Les — s des holies, piazza. — s de bittes, (mar.) V. Bittes. — butant, butting pil- lar. ^^ de carriere, quarry pillar, support of a quarry, ■^PILI-, (from the Latin pi2us,haii!,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc., and signifies hairy, as — . PILIFERE.od^. Ibot.) hair-pointed. *PILIF6RES, adj. et s. m. pt. the mammalia. PILLAGE, pUkz, S. m. pillage, pillaging, plunder. Tout y est au — , every thing is at sixes and sevens in that house. — , (mar.) plunder. PILLARD, E, pUkr, Ikri, adj. el subst. pillaging, plundering, thievish. Les — s, the pillagers, plunderers. \Pillard follows the noun.] PILLER, pi-M, V. a. v. 3, to pil- lage, to plunder, to ransack; to purloin, to pilfer. — , to set a dog at one, (little used.) Pille! (said to a dog) shake him; speak to him, boy. — , (at cards,-) to rake in, PILLERIE, p»-rl, s. f. robbery, extortion, (F^ih.) PILLEUR, pi-Z4ur, s. m. plun- derer ; one who pirates or plays the plagiary. »PILOCARPfiES, adj. el s. f.pL (6ot.) tribe of diosniesB. *PlLLOLET, s. m. the creeping or wild thyme. ■^PlLOMYCES, s. m.pl. (Sot.) oi-der of fungi. PILON, pi-Ion, ». m. pestle. 'Met- ire un lime au — j to send a boolc to the pasteboard-maker. — , drum-stick (of a fowl). — . (mar.) a shore which is steep to, arid bu't little raised PILONER, ». a. v. 3, to beat. — la laine, to beat the wool. PILORI, pi-16-rl, s. lii. pillory. PILORIER, pi-l6-rU,t.a. v. 3,t» pillory. so- 59 i PIN PIN PIJN bar bat base. antique: thfere, 4bb, ov^r, j!u uiie mfeute beurro li6ll: •PILOSIS, s. m. musk-rat. •P I L S E L L E, pi 15-zeI, s.f. pilosella, creeping mouse-ear. *PIL0SELL£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) section of genus hieracium. fPILOSITfe, s.f. (fiat.) pilosity. PILOT, 5. m. heap of salt. PILOTAGE, pl-16-ta3. .". m. pile- work, any thing made of or strengthened with piles; timber for slakes. — , (mar.) piloting, pi- lotage, navigating; conducting OT steering of a ship., PILOTE, pl-16t, s.m. pilot, steers- ' man/navigator. — coliep — ,de1m- ure, lodesman, masterofasljip, — cbtier, coastingipilot. — lamaneur, a coasting, harbour or river pilot. * — du requin, a species of remora, pilDl>u- (fronner, a tar-brush. *PiNCEAtJdfi marais, (zoophyte), penicillus ma- rinus, enthalium. PINCEE, pin-sd, s.f. pinch. Vne — de labac, a pinch of sniiff* — , (Med.) pugil, P. PINCELIER, pins-li^, s. m. (painter's) smush-pot. PINCE-MAILLE, pins-miZ, s. m. a pihchpenny, a pinchfist, a skin- flint. PINCER, pin-sa,D.a.v.78,to pinch. — les petits bourgeons d'un ar- bre, to pinch, to nip, to snip off the small bud-s of a tree. — de la harpe, to play upon the harp. — le vent (mar.) to pinch the wind ; to haul the wind. — , to nip one, to play upon him, to give him a wipe. On pince-sans-rire {fam. et subst.) a ory joker. — , to hold fast, to screw. — quelqu'un, to, lay hold on, to catch one ; (/am.) — , to pinch, to inake one wince. — , (TTian.) to pinch, to spur gently. — des deux, to spur, to prick. PiNCER, s.m. (man.) pinching. PINCETER, pins-t5, v. a. v. 76, to pull out one's beard or hair With tweezers. PINCETTES, pin-sSt, s. /. pi. tongs. Donnez-moi les — (some- times la pincette), give me the tongs. — , nippers, tweezers. — , pincers. PINCHEBECK, s.m. gold-colour- ed metal, pinchbeck. (Not in use.) PINCHINA, pin-shi-na, s. m. a kind of Coarse woollen cloth. PINgON, s. m. pinch (the mark that remains on the skin when one is. pinched). — , (man.) V. PiNCE. PINCURE, s./. crease (in cloth). PINDARIQUE, pin-di-rik, adj. pindaric. [Pindarique follows the noun.] PINDARISER, pin-da-ri-za, t 71. v. 3, to speak affectedly, ii lofty strains. (Fam.) PINDARISEUR, pi7!-da-ri-z6ur s. m. he who speaks lofiily, af fectedly. (Fam.; seldom used.) PINDE, s. m. ^yih.) (mount) Pindus. *P I N E-A B S O U ou PfiNO- ABSOU, 5. m. peno-absou (tree). *PIN6ALE, pi-ni-al, adj. f. (aruU.) Glande — , the pineal gland. PINEAU, s. m. jet-black grapes. * — ,,a palm-tree of Guyana. PIN6e, s.f. salt-cod. *PINGOUIN ou PiNGUiN, ». m. iorn.) penguin (yr pinguin. PINGRE, adj. forbidding. Qutl air — , what a forbidding look ! *PINGUIFOLIE, adj. (bot.) with thick, fleshy leaves. •PINIME, «. f. resin of the pine. •PINIPINICin, s. m. pinipinichi, pimpinichi (tree). *PINIQUE,a. m. a canoe used by the negroes in Guinea, etc. PIROGUE, pi-r6g, s. /. pirogue, piragua, canoe. «PIROLE, pi-r51,s./. (plant) win- ter-green. PIRON, s. m. hinge. PIROTECHNIE, s. /. V. Fvno- TECHNIE. PIROUETTE, pl-rw5t, .1./. whirligig. Jouer a la — , to play at whirligig. — , pirouette, the turning upon one leg, turning on one's heel, llpai/e ses crianci&rs en — «,(/am.>be gives his creditors leg-bail ; (man.) pirouette. (Obs.) PIROUETTER, pi-rwfi-td, v. n. V. 3, to turn npiDn one leg, to pirouette, lln'a/aitque — pen- dant deiix heures, he kept talking, repeating the same things over and over for two hours. (Fam.) PIRRHONIEN, NE, adj. V. PvRnHONIEN. PIRRHONISME, s.m. V. Pyr- rhonisms. PIS, pi, ;i m, teat, dug of a cow, etc. Pis, , adv. worse. Le — qui puisse arriver, the worst that can hap- pen, lis nonl — que jamais en- semble, they are upon worse terras than ever. Je vous mets au — , au — -.fdire, do your worst, 1 bid you defianqe. Prendre, mettre tes choses au — , to suppose the worst, de mal en Pjs, de Pis en Pis, worse and worse. Pis-ALLER, s. m. AU Pis aller, adv. when the worst comes to the worst; when all comes to ail^ C'est voire — , 'tis your last shift, aui Pis est, what is worse. Pis, s, m. pectus, breast Mellre la mainau — ,tJur.)lQ lay the right \ianii,adpeclus,txi the breast; (old.) PISAN, s. m. (Italy) Pisano. •PI SANG, s. m. (fig of Java) pisang. PrSASPHALTE, .. m. (bitumen) pissasphaltum. PISCADORES ou Pescadores, «. f. pi. (China) Piscadores islands. *PISCIFORME, adj. (n. h.) fish- like. PISCINE, pi-sin, s.f. pool, pond. — , {ef^l.) piscina, laver. *PISCIVORE, adj. (n. A.) piscivo- rous. ♦PISCIVORES, adj. ei s. m. pi. family of mammalia. PISE, s. m. clay. Mur de — . clay wall. •PISIFORME, adj.lfl. h.) peo- ehaped. •PISOUTHE, s.f. imin.) peasfone, pisolite. PISSAT, nl-sa, s. m. urine. Cou- leur de — , piss-burnt. — de cheval, stale 600 PISSE-FROID, 3. m. a dull-fellow, dolt. (Pop.) - PISSEMENT, s.m.de sang, pass- ing of blood by the urethra. *PrSSENLIT, pi-san-li, s. m. piss-a-bed; ifam.) *Pissenlit, dandelion, swine-snout PISSER, pl-sa, D. n. el a. v. 3, to make water, to urine, . PISSEU-R, SE, pl-s6ar, sduz, a. m. elf. one who urines often. ''PissEUR, «. m. murex (shell). PISSOIR, pl-swir, s, m. a place for making water. PISSOTER, pi-s6.ta, v. n. v. 3, to urine often but little. PISSOTIERE, s.f. piddling spout. PISSOTPE, s.f. faucet, spigot ♦PISTACHE, pis-tish, s.f. pis- tachio, pistachio-nut *Pistache sauvage, false pistachio -nut *PisTACHE - DE - TERRE, manobi, ground-nut *PISTACHIER, pis-ta-shid, s.m. the piBtachio-tree,fustuc or fustic, terebinthus Indica. PISTE, plst, s. f. the track, print of the foot or looting, trace. Suivre un lievre a la — , to prick a hare. Marcher sur la — de ses ancilres, to follow the footsteps of one's ancestors. (Seldom so used.) Piste, (man.) piste. *PISTIACEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of aroideie. ■^P IS TIL, s. m. (f)oL) umbone, pistil. *PISTILLAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (bol.) family of fungi. *PISTILLARIENS. adj. el s. m. pi. (hot.) tribe of hymfenomycetes. *PISTILLIFORME, adj. (n. A.) pestle-shaped. PISTOLE, pls-t51, s.f. (gold coin) pistole. CenL — s, a thousand francs w forty pounds. PISTOLER, V. a. v. 3, to pistol. PXSTOLET, pis-t6-lA,».7n. pistol. A la portie du — , within pistol- shot PISTOUER, pls-t6-lU, s.m. Un bon — , a good pistM-shooter or marksman. PISTON pis-ton, s. m. the sucker (of a pump), piston, plug, bucket, the upper box or the spear-box of a pump. Fusil a — , a percussion gun. PISTOR, Plovius el Pr.ei>ator. s. m. (mylh.) (Jupiter) Pistor, Pluvius, Priedator. PITANCE, pi-tans, s.f. pittance, allowance of food, commons, (/am.) Maigre —, short allow- ance. AUer & la — , to go to market (Pop.) PITANGA-GUACU, s. m. (bird of Brazil) pitangaguacu. PITAUD, E, pi-to, tftd, s. m. elf. lubber, a country-lob or clown, a lubberly fellow; a coarse wo- ' man. (Pop.) *PITAUT, s. m. pholas or plio- lade (shell). *PITAYNE, s.f ichim.) pitayine. PITE, pit, s.f (coin) a mite; {old.) * — , the Guinea aloe. PITEUSEMENT, pl-t^uz^an, adj. oiteously, grievously, wo- fully, sadly. (Fam. ; seldom in a serious sense.) [Piteusemenl after the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb.], PITEU-X, SE, pi-t^u, t^uz, adj. piteous, pitiful, woful. Fairs — se mine, to draw a long f&ce, to look rueful. [Piteux precedes the noun.] PITH6a ok Laponie de PvthAa, s.f, (Lapland) Pithea. PITlfe, pi-tia, ,./. pity. L'ital ou il esl fait — , excite la — , his condition moves, excites one's pity. C'eslgrande — ,c'esl grand' pitii, {fam.) it is a great pily, it IS a thousand pities. II chanle i faire — , he sings pitifully. Re- garder quelqu'un en — , to look upon, down upon one with pity, contempt *PlTO, s. m. (orn.) pile. *Pj(o- Real, pito-real. PITON, pi-ton. «.m. a pin with a round eye, a screw-rirtg. — , (geog.) peak: PITOY PITOyABLE, pi-twa-yibl, adj. pitiful, compassionate, tender, merciful. (Rare in this sense.) — , pitiable, piteous; wretched, contemptible. JJeux — s, hos- pitals, lazar-houses, etc. (Old.) [Piloyable may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed.] PITOYABLEMENT, pUtwi- ya-bl4-man, adv. pitifully, pile- ously. (Rare in this sense.) — , wretchedly, contemptibly, wo- fully. [Piloydblement after the verb, or between the auxil, and verb.] *PITTACALE, s. m. {chim.) pit- tacal. *PITTE, s.f. V. PiTE. PITTORESQUE, plt-t6-r4sk,iKi;. picturesque. [Pilloresque follows the noun.J PrPTORESQUEMEN'I', pit-t6- rSsk-man, adv. in a picturesque manner. [PillOresqueTnent may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb] *PITTOSPOREES, adj. et <,. f. ?l. family of plants. ITUITAIRE, pl-tfti-tir, adj. (anal.) pituitary. *PlTUITAIRE, S. f. V. STAPH^ SAIGRE. *PrruiTE, pl-tult, s.f. pituite, phlegm. PITWTEU-X, SE, pi-t6i-tSu, teuz, adj. pituitous, phlegmatic. Homme — , phlegmatic man. Humeur — se, pituitous humour. [Piluiteux follows the noun 1 *PITYRIASIS, «. m. {med.) dan- driff *PIVERT, pl-vi^r, s.m. the wood- pecker. •PIVOINE, pl-vwan, s. m. the gnat-snapper. V. BouvREtiit.. *PivoiNE ou PiONE, s. f. nionv PIVOT, pi-v&, s. m. pivot -, (md.) pivot C'esl le — sur Ixquel toHle t'affaire toume, he is the main hinge or the main spring or engine. — de meule de moulin, axis or spindle of a mill. — , tap-root; nut of e PLA PLA PLA rield, fig, vin: rAbe, r&b, lArd, mAuil, hAod, v&s, mon: bAse, b&I, hrun. potter's wheel ; {mar.) — de cabetlan, spindle of a capstan. ~ de bouMok, the brass centre- pin of a compass. Pivots, pivots ; pivoUholes (of a clock). — , the two projecting bones on the lore- head of the deer, stag, etc., antler-bones. •PIVOTANT, E, adj. (6o<. et agr.) tapping, piercing straight down. Arore — , a tapping tree, a tree with a top-root. VT Pivot, third sense PlVoi'ER, pI-vA-ld, I). 71. V. 3, to turn round a pivot, to pivot. — , (mt2.) lo wheel round a pivot. — , to strike root or pierce straight down, to have a tap-root, to tap. PIZZICATO, «. m. (mm.) pizzi- cato. PLACAGG, pl'i-k4«, «. m. veneer- ing. — , {fig., fam.) (said of books, etc.) patch-work. PLACAKD. pli-kir, «. m. placard or placnrl, a bill or paper posted up, proclamation, libel, lipreme en — ou — , proof-sliect printed on one side. — , (carp.) plocard, pannel. Porte en — , pannel- uoor. — , wall-press. PLACAI{DEK, pl&-kir-da, v. a. v. 3, to post up, to libel. — un avis au public, to post hand-bills. — unevernonne, to post a person, PLACE, plis, s.f. place, room, scat, space, lljaut lirer let — », we must draw lots for the places. f'aire — i quelqa'un, to make room for one. — .' — .' clear the way! make room! Tui tur la — , killed upon the spot. Sur la — , au milieu de la — , down on the ground. Dormer et avoir — d, to give, to have a place at. MetI.ez-voiLS en ou & ma — , sup- pose you were in my case ; make the case your own. En son lieu <*' — I ijur.) in one's place. Si j'itain d voire — , if I were you j were I in your case, — , post, employment, oflico. condition, preferment, rank. Un homme en — , lesgena en — , a man in office, people in office, — , town.strong- nnld, fortress. — d'armen, a place of arms. Rendre la — , lo surrender the to wn. — d'armei: fronlier-town, stronghold, place of arms. — d'armea, (mil.) parade, place of arms. — , square. — defiacret, a stand fur hackney- coaches, Une voiture, un cath riolet de — , a haokney-coaeh, cabriolet, cab. La tile de la — , the top of the stand. — , the ox- chaiTge. Nigocier un billet sur la — , to negotiate a bill at the exchange. Faire des remises de — en — , to make remittances from place to place. Place. V. LiBU. — - marchande, a market- place. PLACfe, F„ part, de Placer, v. 78. Maison bien — e, a house well- sealed. Avoir les ipaules bien —e>, to have well-sot shoulders. 11 est bien — , lie has a good place. Cela West pas bi£n — . that is un- ■easonahle, ill-timed. Cesl un homme qui serait — partout, bien — partuut, ho is a man fit for any society, for any office. PLACEL, «, m. (mar.) a shoal of rocks (near the surface of the water, and of a great extent). PLACEMENT, s. m. putting out money, lodging funas; money, funds invested. Bureau de — , register-office (for servants, etc.) ■^PLACENTA, ». m. (anal.) pla- centa ; (bot.) piacotita. *PLACENTAIRE, s. m. (bot.) placenta. ■►PLACENTIFORME, adj. (bat.) placenta-shaped. PLACER, pli-sil, v. a. v. 78, to place, to put, to seat, to d ispose, to set. Placez^ous, seal yourselves, — son argent, to place, to lay out one's money. — de I'argent sur I'lital, to invest money in the funds. 11 place bien ce qu'il dil, he times well what he says ; what he says is to the purpose or is pat. — quelqn'un, to get one a place or employ, to put him in a place. — bien la balle, (at tennis) to strike the ball well. — bien son coup, (in fencing) to thrust home. — un homme d eheval, to seat, set one on horse- back. — , (fig.) to place, to rank. PLACET, pll-sA, s. m. stool, a low stool. (Old i tabouret is now the word.) — , petition, address. (Old ; superseded by pililion.) PLACIEK, s. m. owner of a mar- ket-place. ♦PLADAROSE, s. f. (med.) soft tumour on the eyelid. PLAFOND, pli-fon, s. m. ceiling. — en voussure, cove. — voSiU, lacunar. — en cormche, soffit. — d'un vaisseau, (mar.) the floor or bottom of a ship. PLAFONNAGE, s. m. ceiling; ceiling work. PLAFONNER, pli-fA-nd, v. a. et n. V. 3, to ceil or make a ceiling. Cette figure plafonne, (in painN ing)this figure hasitspropereflect. PLAFONNEUR, s. m. ceiling- maker, cornice-maker. PLAGAL,a47.>n.(inu9.) F. Mode. PLAGE, pli*, s. f. shore, a flat shore. — , shore. (Poetic.) PLAGIAIRE, pli-zlAr, a. m. el adj. plagiarist, plagiary. PLAGI.VT, pll-sla, ». m. pla- giarism. •PLAGIEDRE, adj. (min.) a form of crirstal. *PLAGIMYONES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) section of conchifera. ♦PLAGIOBASIQUE, adj. (min.) a form of crystal. ♦PLAGIOPODE. adj. (bot.) with pedicel oblique. ♦PLAGIORHOMBIF^RE, adj. (min.) a variety of quartz. •PLAGIOSTOJMES, adj. el «. m. pi. (ich.) iiimily of chondrop- terygii. PLAGIURES, ir. m. pi. (deep sea fish and shells) plagiuri. PLAID, s. m. (in sing, only in this) : Peu de chose, peu de — , a 76 slight cause needeth but small arguing. Plaids, plA, au pi. placila, pleas, courtleet. Tenir tea — , to sit. /.es — tenant, the court sitting. PLAIDABLE, adj. 0«r.) plead- able. Un jouf — , court-duy. (Not in use.) V. Plaidovadlk. PLAIDANT, adj. litigant. Avo- OAT Plaidant, a pleading coun- sellor, a barrister. [Plaidant fallows the noun.] PLAIDER, plA-dd, v. n. et a. v. 3, to plead, to argue. — une cause, to plead a cause. — , to be at law, to litigate. — quelqu'un, to sue one at law, to go lo law with him. — «n fait, to allege, to plead a fact, etc. PLAIDEU-R, SE, plA-dSur, diuz, «. m. el f. litigant. Plaideur, a litigious man or woman, litigant. PLAIDOIRIE, plA-dwi-rl, a. f. pleading, etc. 11 a quUti la — , he has left the bar. Celle — a tenu, etc., that pleading continu- ed, etc. PLAIDOYABLE, plA-dwi-yabl, ddj. Jour — , a court-day. (Old.) PLAIDOYER, plA-dwa-yil, s. m. defence, speech at the bar. FLAIE, plA, s. f. sore, wound, 11 montrail sea — s, he showed, pointed to, his wounds, scars. — , (/ffO plague, sore, wound. Les ^—a d E'gypie, the plagues of POIGNANT, E, plS-nlin, nlant, adj. el a. (jur.) plaintiff. [Plaignant follows the noun.] PLAIN, E, plin, plAn, adj. plain, even, llot. MaisOn en — champ en — e campagne, a house slahu- ing in the open country, Cham- breS de plain-pied, rooms on a floor. Ity a icaucoup de plain- pied dans ectte maison, there are a great many rooms on a floor in that house. £loffe — e, plain stuflJ IJnge — , plafn linen. — c/ian<, church-music, plain chant. [Plain, in the sense of flat, open, precedes the noun: en plain champ; in the sense of plain, without em: broidery, etc., follows the noun: du velours plain.] Plain, s. m. (mar.) flat or shoal. Alter au — , to run ashore. Plain, s. m. (in tanning) lime-pit. — neuf, fresh lime-pit. — Jaible, middling strong lime-pit. — mart, old lime-pit. V. VsT. PLAINAGE, s. m. (in tonning,) dressing the hides in the pits. PLAINDUE, plindr, v. a. v. 53, to pity, to compassionate, to corii- miserate. 11 est & — , he is lo be pitied. — sa peine, to grudge one's pains. On n*a point plaint I'argent A cc b&limeiii, there has been no want of money in that building. 11 plaint Ic pain d set en/ants, he is sparing of food to his children. — le pain quails mangent, lo grudge llie very bread they eat. 11 ne plaint rien d ses enjanta, he is very free or liberal to his childi'on. SE Plaindbe, v. r. v. ^3, to coin- 601 PLA PLA PLA bar, bat, base, antique. thire, ebb, ov^r, j^une, m^ute, b4urre, lifin : plain, to groan, tu moan ; to make complaints. Se — en justice, to lodge a complaint in court, with a rangislrate. PLaIWE, plAn, s. /. a plain, ia — humide, la — llquide, la — saUe, the main, the sea. (Poetic.) PLAINT, R,paTl. de Flaindre, v. .53, pitied, complained. PLAINTE, s.f. complaint, groan- ing, groan, plaint j complaint. Former, faire des — s contre quel- gu'un, to draw up, to make com- plainls against one. Porter — , to lodge a complaint. PLAINTI-F„VE, pli7i.tif, tlv, adj. plaintive. Vovs — ve, plaintive, querulous, complaining voice. Chant — , plaintive, mournful strain. [Plainlif usually follows the noun in prose.] PLAINTIVEMENT, plin- llv- man, adv. plaintively, mourn- fully, dolefully. [Ptaintiuement usually follows the verb.] PL A I RE, plir, V. n. v. 60, to please, 10 be acceptable or agree- able. Plaise au roi, may it please jour majesty. Plait-it? what's your pleasure ? what do you want with me ? Plait-il? what do you say? — , to please, to be pleased, to like, to choose, to delight, to content. [Plaire, as a personal verb, go- verns d; cela ne plait pas d tout le monde; as an impersonal verb governs de ; il ne me plait pas de vous Mir; of course the action must be confined, to the subject; e.xtended to another than the sub- ject, the verb requires the subj. : vous plait-il que je me retire ? Je fais ce qui me plait, signifiqs I do whati take a pleasure in \jefais ce qu^il me plait, means I do what I please, whatever I choose.] SE Plaire, v. r. v. 60, to take to, to delight in a thing, to take plea- sure or delight in it, to like it, to love it, to be pleased ordelighted with it La vigTie se plait dans, etc., the vine thrives in, etc. Plaisf. a Dieu, please God. Plut a Dibu, pli-ta-diSu, would to God. X DiEtr .ME Plaise, a-di4un-pl4z, God ibrbid. PLAISAMMENT, plS-za-man, ada. humorously, pleasantly; lu- dicrously, laughably. — liahlUie. ludicrously dressed. C'esl — , ripondre, a very pleasant, a fine answer indeed. PLAISANCE, pla-zans, „. /. (Italy,) Placenza. pLAisANCE, s.f. (S. A.) Placentia. Maisos de Plaisance, lieu de pL^ISANCE, a pleasure-house, a fine country-seat. PLAISANT, E, pl6-zan, zanl, adj. pleasant. R n^esl pas — d^avoir affaire d, etc., it is unplea- sant to have to do with, etc. (Seldom used in this sense; al- ways with the negative.) Plai- SANT, hura(A'ous, ludicrous; jo- £02 coae. P L A I s A N T, (ironically,! comical ; pretty. Ce sbnt de — es gens, they are pretty people. Plaisaxt, s. m. jester. Un froid — , a dull jester. — .humour, ij ■ne faui pas conf&ndre le ^^ avec le bouffon, humour must not be confounded with bufEionery, le Plaisant, the fun, the joke of the thing, the laughable, the lu- dicrous part. PLAISANTER, pl4-zan-t£i, v. n. et a. V. 3, to jest, to joke, to han- ter, to jeer. PLAISANTERIE, pl4-zant-rl, s. f. pleasantrj-, jesting, jokirig, jest, joke. — d part, jesting, joking apart, in good earnest, without jesting. II sail manier, il manie bien & — , (preferable to : II en- tend bien la — ,) he knows how to handle, to manage, he handles a jest well. V. Entendre. Plai- santerie, mockery. PL.AISIR, plA-zIr, s. m. pleasure, delight, joy. Faire — , to plea- sure, to do a pleasure. — , recre- ation, diversion, sport, entertain- ment. Jouerpour le — , pour son — , to play for. love or for diver- sion. Menus — s, pocketexpenses, pin-money. Les — s du roi, the king's game. — , will, consent, approbation. Si c'est votre — , if it pleases you. Car tel est noire — , ijur.) for such is our will arid pleasure. — , favour, courtesy, kindness, good turn, friendly oi^ fice. Faire — , to oblige, to do pleasure, to do a pleasure. [Plaisir, with the verb ^^re. go- verns de : son plaisir est de faire du bien ; with the verb avoir and the definite article, plaisir go- verns de :j'aurai le plaisir de vous voir; preceded by du, plaisir go- verns d : j'ai du plaisir d le voir. With il y a, and no article, plaisir governs d, where there is an ob- ject in view: il y a plaisir d s^ac- quitter de ses devoirs ; should the same phraseology indicate merely a state or situation, de is the pre- position : il y a plaisir d'etre dans un vaisseau baitu de I'nrage. etc.} A Plaisirj adv. carefully. Elle est faite d — , she is extremely hand- some. A Plaisir, designedly. Un coniefait a — , a fiction, a ro- mance, story. A Plaisir, at one's ease. par Plaisir, adv. for pastime or recreation, by way of relaxation, for sport; by way of trial, etc. Goutez par — ce vin, do but taste this wine. (Fam.) PLAMEE, s.f. (in tanning,) slack lime. PLAMER, tJ. a. v. 3. — un cuir. (in tanning,) to take the hair off Plamer uiie peau, (in shammy- dressing,) to soften a skin. PLAMOTER les pains de Sucre, V. a. V. 3, (in sugar-refining,) to brush off the sugar-loaves. PL.4N, plan, s. m. (jnalh.) plane ; plan, draught, design, model. — giometral, geometrical plan. — perspeclif, perspective plan. — d vue d'oiseau, bird's-eye plan, — , en relief, plan in relief, in relievo. Lever un — , to take a plan. — , scheme, project. — , (in painting,) ground, perspective. L/x degra- dation des — s, the degradation of the perspective. Plan, e, adj. [math.) plain. Angle — , a plain angle. Nombre -^', (aritlt.) plain number. [Plan ibllows the noun.] ' *PLANAIRES, adj. et. s. m. pi. (zoo.) section of microzoaria. *PLANARIES, adj. el s. m. pi family of sub-annelidaria. PLANCHE, plansh, s.f. board, plank. — 5 de bateau, planltsj ribs of a boat. Faire la — , (in swim; ming,) to float on one's back. Monter sur les — s,. to mount, tq tread the boards^ to act Cela fait planche, that's a precedent; (fam.) Faire la '— aux autres, to show others the way, to break the ice ; {fam.) — , plate, block, copper -plate. Planche, (Jiori.) bed, border. — ehados, shelving or sloping bed. — d ddbarqiier, (mar.) gang-board of a boat — s dfeu, deals put round the ship at her water line (while bream- ing). Jours de — , lay-days. 7'trer la — ou lever la — , to depart from any port. — , a kind of shoe for a mule. PLANCHKIER, plan-shS-ya, v. a. v. 3, to plank, to floor with planks, to floor. PLANCHER, plan-sha, s. m floor. — carrele, a brick, stone floor. Le — des vaches, the land, terra firma; (pop.) — , ceiling, roof. — , (mar.) a plalibrm. — s de la cale, platforms of the hold. — des malades, the cock-pit PL.4.NCHETTE, plan-shSt s.f. a little board or shelf; circum- forenlor. PLANgON, plan-son, s. m. (hort.) set twig. Metire des — s en terre, to set twigs. — , (mar.) plank- timber. *PLAN-CONVEXE, adj. (min.) a variety of diamond. *PLANE, plan, s. m. plane-tree. Plane, s. f. (cooper's) plane. Plane de briqueiier, brick-ma- ker's strickle. — , (match-maker's) knife. Plane d deborder, (plum- ber's) edging-tool. Plane, adj. f. Carte — , (mar.) plane chart. Navigation — ou action de naviguer sur la carie^^, plain sailing. PLANER, pla-nd, v. n. v. 3, to hover, to float, to sail. Un oiseau qui plane en I'air, a bird that hovers, a bird hovering in 'ho air. De cciie hauteur on plane au loin dans la campagne, (fg.) from that height the eye ranges, glances far and wide over the plain. Son genie plane sur ions les siecles, (_%.) his genius soars above, hovers over ages. Planer, pla-na,».n. v. 3, to plane, to planish. — le cuivre, to beat ,C9pper smooth. une peau, (in skin-dressing,) to strip the wool PLA ELA PLA field, fig, vi?i; r6be. r6b, lord, mAod, hflod, v6s, mon: bftae, hiil, brun. off. — de la misseUe d'argerU, to planish plate. PLANET AIRE, pla-ni-t4r, adj. 'flstr.) planetary. [Planilaire Ibllows the noun.] Plan^taire, a. m. planetarium, orrery. PLANETE, pla-ii6t, s./. planet. PLANE'TOLABE, «. la. (aslr.) planetolabe. FLANEUR, pla.-n6ur, ». m. pla- nisher, polisher (of plate). •PLANICAUDES, adj. el s. m. pi. family of sauri. *PL(\NI-, (from the Latin pla- 7ms, plain,) is prefixed to various teems in natural history, etc., and signifies plain, flat, as — *PLANICEPS, adj. (n. A.) with a flat head. 'PLANIFORMES, adj. el s. vi. pi. {c/iQ family of coleoptera. PLANIMETRIE, pla-ni-ma-trl, *■ / (ffeom.) planimetry. *PLANIPENNES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of neuroptera. *PLANIQUEUeS, adj.el s. m. pi. family of mammalia. 'PLA NIROSTRES, adj. et s. m.pl. (om.) fatnily of passeres. PLANISPHERE, pla-nls-f4r, «. m. planisphere. *PLANORBE, s.m. planorbis (shell). PLANT, plan, s. m. set, twig, plant, young plant, slip. — de vigne^ a slip of vine. J^mie — , a vineyard newly set; an orchard of young trees ; a young wood. Plast-d'arbre, s. m. ou Plan- Tare, s.f. plantation or nursery. PLANTAGE, plan-taz, s.m. plan- tation. •PLANTAGINfeES, ad;. et„.f. pi. family of plants. *PLANT AIN. plan-tin, s. m. plan- ?.ano, plantain. Grand — , broad- leaved plantain. Petit — , rib- wort-plantain. ♦PLAJVTAIRE, adj. et s. m. Iflnat.) plantar. *PLANTAIRES, adj. el s. m. pi. section of mammalia. •PLANTANO, s. m. plantano or plantain (tree). PLANTARD, plan-tar, s. m. V. PtANgON. PLANT AT, s. m. vine one year old. PLANTATION, plan-la-slon, ». /. plantation. — , (agr.) planting. Xe lemps de la — , the season for planting. PLANTE, plant, s. /. plant. Le jardin des — s, the botanic gar- den. — , a vineyard newly set. Du vin de — , de jeune, de nou- velle — , wine of young vine- plants. *Pi,ANTES-ANIMALES, Zoo- phyte, aea-plants. — s capUlaires, capillary or capillaceous plants. — s marines, marine plants. — s marilimes, plants of the sea- coasts,' — s midiaslines, litho- phyta. — s & liiyau, culmiferous plants. *I?i.ANTE-vnR, s.f. (from China) piante - ver, hiu - tsaotomchom. Plante des pieds, the sole of the feet, plant. PLANTfi, E, part, et adj. Foil — , inan.) bri.stling or raised hair. PLANTER, plan-td, «. a. v. 3, to plant. — des choux, to, plant cabbage. — des homes, to set bounds. — I'itendard, to set up the standard. — des iclielles & une muraiUe, to place or set up ladders against a wall. — le pi- quet en qiielque lieu, to settle or to pitch one a camp in a place, to take tip one's quarters in a place ; (/om.) — lH quelgu'un ou — Id qaelqu'un pour reverdir, to leave one in the lurch; {p(q).) 11 ne cesse de me — mon &^e au nez, he is constantly twitting me with my age, casting my age in my teeth. U se ptanie bien, he is a well-set man. Maison Men plantie, a house well seated or that stands very well. Cheveux bien plantis, hair well placed. Statue, bien plant^e, statue well fixed. — un souffiet sur lajoue, au beau milieu de Id joiie de quelqu^iin, to give one a slap on the lace. , Jitre plantd qudque part, to be on sentry ; (.fam.) Planter les pains de sucre, (in sugar-reflning) to set the augar- loaves. PLANTEUR, plan.tSur, s. m. planter. Vn — de choux, {Jig. et jam.) a hobnail. •PLANTIGRADES, s. m. pi. ijnam.) plantigrades. *PLANtl-SOUS-PHALAN- GIENS, adj. el s. m. pi. {anat.) lumbricales pedis. *PLANTISUGES, adj. et s. m.pl. (finl.) family of hemiptera. *PLANTIVORE, adj. herbivo- rous. (Obs.) PLANTOIR, plan-twir, s.m. tjiort.) dibble, a planting or set- ting-stick. *PLANTULE, a.f. (hot.) plantule. PLANTUREUSEIMENT, plan- ti-r^uz-man, adv. plentifully, copiously. (Fam.; old.) PLANTtFREU-X, SE. plan-tfi- rSu, reuz, adj. plentiful, copious, abundant. (Fam.; old.) *PLANULAC6S, adj. et s. m.pl. (rnol.) family of cephalophora. *PLANULA1RES, adj. et s. m.pl. (nnnei.) section of vermes. ' *PLANULITES, adj. et s. f. pi. (mol.) tribe of ammonete. PLANURE, Dla-nflr,s./. shaving. PLAQUE, plak, s. /. a plate. — de fonie, a plate of cast iron. — , the plate (of a soldier's cap) ; badge (of a porter); the back (of a chimney); the shell (of a sword- hill) ; the crown (of a wig). — d'Hn fusil, but-plate (of a gnn). — ,, sconce. — s de plomh, sheet- lead. — , flat pearl. — , the badge of an order. PLAQUfi, K,parl. de Plaquer,v. 3. Vaisselle — e, plated vessel. Du — ' {snbsL), plated goads. ♦PLAQUEMINIER, i. m. guya- cana (tree). •PLAQUEMINIERS, s. m. pi. mt GuAYACiivfiES, S.f. pi. family o. plants. PLAQUER, pla-ka, v. a. v. 3, u lay on. — de Vor sur du bois, tt clap a plate oi' gold on wood. — du bois sciiparfeuilles sur'd'autr. bois, to veneer. — des bijoux, di la vaisselle, to plate jewels, ves sels. — du pl&lre, to lay on i coat pf plaster. — du gazon, tf cover with sods, turf. — un souf jlet sur la joue, to give a slap on the chops ; (pop.) — quelque chos„ au nez de quelqu^nn, to cast a thing in one's teeth, to twit one with a thing. (Pop.) PLAQUETTE, s.f. farthing. — , a small thin volume. *PLAQUETTES, s.f. pi. (crust.) family of decapqda.. PLAQUE Uli, s. m. veneerer; plater. PLAQUIS, s.m. casing with stone. *PLASME, s. f. (rough emerald) plasma, plasm. PLASTIQUE, plas-tik, adj. plas- tic. Art — , la — , the plastic art. PLASTRON, plS,s-trl,) classes of formations. *PLUTONISME, s. m. {geol.) plntonism. *PLUTONISTE, ». m. {geol.) plu- tonist. ♦PLUTONIUM, ». m. (min.) barium. PLUTOT, adv. rather, more. Je mourrais — , I had rather die. B n'eat pas — dil, he had no sooner said. *PLUTUS, «. m.{enl.) (beetle) plutus. PLUVIAL, pia-vlal, ». m. ■> bishop's cope, pluvial. EAU Pluviale, o-plft-vial, adj.f rain-water, i L'eau — est plus douce, etc. rain-water is softer, etc. (Used only as above.) [Pluviale follows the noun.] *PLU VIER, pia-v I jl , s. m. plover; ie — vert dori, golden or green plover, pluvialis aurea. Le — gris, pluvialis cinerea. Le — i collier ou criard, pluvialis tnr- quata, vanellus vocifer. Le — huppd des Indes, pluvialis cris- tata. Le grand — ou courlis de terre, pluvialis major, stone-cur- lew, Norfolk plover. Le — armi ou dperonnd du Sinigal, armed or spurred plover of benegal. PLUVIEU-X, SE. plS-viSu, vWuz, adj. rainy, showery. Vn signs — , a sign of rain. [Piimewo: follows the noun.] PLUVlCSE, X. m. the fifth month of the Republican Calendar. *PNEUM.4TIQUE, pnSu-ma- tik, adj. pneumatic, .machine Pneumatique, pneumalic en- gine or air-pump. Physique, chimie — , pneumatic physics; chemistry. Briquet — , pneuma- tic tinder-box. Pneumatique, s. /. pneumatics. *PNEUMATMOMOLGES, s.m. pi. {rep.) tribe of batracii. ♦PNEUMATOCELE, s.f. (med.) pneumatocele. *PNEUMATODE, adj. {med.) one distended with air. PNEUMATOLOGIE, pnSu-ma. t6-l6-2l, s.f. pneumatoloffy. *PNEUMAT0MPHALET ». {med) pneiimatomphalos. *PNEUMATOSE, s. f. {med.) pneumatosis. *PNEUM0BRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi. {mol.) sect, of gasteropoda. *PNEUM0-, (from the Greek rvtvjxa, air,) is prefixed to many terms in riiedicine, natural his- tory, etc., and signifies, of or re- lating to the lungs, air, etc., as — *PN E UMOC E LE, «. /. {med.) hernia of the lungs. *PNEUM0DERMITES, adj. el s. m.pl. {mol.) family of pteropoda. ♦PNEUMONIE, s.f. {med) pneu- monia. *PNEUMONIQUE, pnSu-m4- nlk, adj. et s. {med.) pneumonic, any thing good fdr the lungs. ♦PNEUMONITE, s.f{med) pneumonia. ♦PNEUMONURES, adj. el s. m. pi. {crust.) division of branchio- poda. *PNEUM0P0MES, adj. et s. m. pi. {mol.) order of gasteropoda. •P N E U M O R R H AGIE, Pneu- morrhee, .1. f. {med:) hemoptysis 'PNEUMOSE, s. /. {med.) affec tion of the lungs. PNYX, s. m. {anliq) pnyr. /. POD POE POI bar, bat, base, antique thfero, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, mfeute, bfiurre, li^n : *POA, s. -m. iJioQ poa, genus of gramineae. *POAC£e'S, adj. el «. /. pi. (liot.) section ofgraniineie. POALLIER, s. m. supporting- piece, sole, socket (of a shaft, etc.) POCHADE, s. /. rough, rapid sketch ; light and shade, pochade. POCHE, p6sh, s. f. pocket. Vn mouchozT df — , a pocket-hand- Kerchief. Argent ae — , poclcet money. Livre de — , pocketr book. Mellre en — , to pocket. Jouer de la — , lo lighten the pocket; (pop.) Acheter chat en — , to buy a pig in a poke ; {prtw.) — , sack, bag. — , purse-net. — , the crop or crj*w (of a bird). — , pucker, gathers. Get habil fail des — s en plusieurs endroils, that coat packers, gathers, bags in several places, — , (small violin) kit. {Fockelte is more common.) * — , abscess. 'PooHK, ». m. pelican. POCHfi, E, pan. de Packer, v. 3. Une icriture toute -^e, writing full of blots. POCHER, p6-sha, des mufs, v. a. V. 3, to fry eggs, to poach. — les yeux a quelqiiun, to beat one's eyes black and blue, to give one a black eye. POCHETER, p5sh-ta, du fruit, V. a. V. 76, lo mellow fruit in one's pocket, to pocket. Des pommes pocheiies, apples mel- lowed in the pocket. Des mar- rons pochetis,^ POILE, FOILETTK, PoiLiEa. Y. PoltLK, etc. POILOUX, s. m. shabby fellow, a wretched fellow, a wretch. POILU, E,i>wa.-l(i, adj. hairy. *POINCILLADE ou Pointil- LADE, a./, poinciana, frutex pa- voninus, crista pavonis, Barba- does ilower-fence. POINQON, pwin-son, s. m. bod- kin, pin. — , punch, puncheon or mark used by goldsmiths. -^, puQcheon. — , (carp.) king-post. — , (stocking-weaver's) turning- needle. — , (pin-maker's) head- ing-tool. — a de reUeuTs, pim- cheons. — , (in the mint,) coin, -r-, (type-founder's) punch. POINDRE, pwindr, v. n. v. 61, (used in the inf. only,) to peep or dawn. Lejour commengait a — , 'twas breakof day or the day be- tan to peep. Le poil commence lui — , the beard begins to come upon (his chin). PoiNDRE, 0. a. v. 61. (Used only in this) : Oi^nez vilain, il vou.s poindraj save . a thief from the gallows and he will cut your throat. Quel taon vous point? what crotchet comes into your brains? {Ohs.'^ quelle mouche vous pique ? is the phrase now used.) POING, pwin, «. m. fist. Coup de — , a cuff. // saitfairele coup de — , he knows how to box. Flambeau de — , flambeau. Oi- teau de — , reclaimed hawk. Mener unedame surle — , to give the hand to a lady ; to hand her to; (old, said in jest.) Piedsel — s lids, boand himd and foot. POINT, pwin, adv. no, not. II n'a — d'argent, he has no money. — du tout, not at all. Point, point, vous ne Uferezpas, no, no, you shall not do it. Point, ». m. (geom.) point, —s cardinaux, last.) cardinal points. — , stop, a full stop ; a dot. Un — et une virgule, a semicolon. Dewc — «, a colon. Mettre les — s sur les i, to put the tittles to the i's, to be nice, particular to a tit- tle; iprov.) Points-voyelles ou absolument — s, (.Hibreu,) vovvel points, points, Lettre de deux — s, two-line letter (type). — , (mus.) point. — d'orgue, close. — , (at piquet,) point, ruffi — s, holes. Raccourcir des ilriers de deux — s, to make the stirrups two holes shorter. — , size. A cotn- bien de — s se ckausse-uil ? what size are his shoes of? — , stitch, point. — d'Hongrie, point of Hungary. * — d'Hongrie, (shell,) point d'Hongrie. Gros — , large stitch, Ouvrages de — * . point, — d' Angleterre, English point. Les — s d^un dessin, holes of a lace pattern, —d'appui, a point of rest, a supporter, ' fulcrum. — d*appui, (num.) rest., i — d^dqui" libre, centre of gravity. Faire venir quelqu^un & son . — , to bring one to one's owrMerms. — , point, moment. Sur le — de mourir, at the point of death. Bfutsur le — d'etre iui, he was like to be killed ; he was within a hair's breadth qf being killed. k PoiKTiadv, in the nick qf time. A -^ nommi, at, the appointed time, very apropos. Nous nous rencontrons tout d — , we are all very seasonably met. — , point, pass, state, case, condition, lock, term, rate. — , height, degree, period, pitch. Au plus haul — \ (adv.) to the utmost pitch. Au dernier — , to the highest degree, extremely. — , head part. — , matter, article. C'esl un — ar- riti, it is a thing agreed on. — , thing, matter, busmess, subject, particular^ C*est Idle — de Vaf- /aire, that's the chief or inain point of the business. — , stitch (in the side). Point de vue, point of view ; point of sight; true light; prospect; (in paint- ing,) point of sight or of the eye ; visual point. — , point (of a tele- scope). Point do jour, break of day, the dawn. -^, (mar^ day's work or the ship's place (as pricked oh a chart). Faire son — , to calculate the day's work of a ship or to prick the ship's place on a nautical chart. — du vent, the weather-clue, of a sail, the tack. Contre — , the double rope and marline made on the cme of a sail. Point d'honneur, the point of honour, pique. DE Point en Point, adv. exactly, to the full, punctually, metho- dically. DE tout Point, totally, utterly.' Point. K Pas. POINT AGE, s.m.(maT.) pricking the ship's place on a nautical chart. — , (artUi pointing. (Also pointetaent.) POINTAL, s. m, (carp.) prop. POINTE, pwint, ». /. point, the point (of a sword), the point, prickle (of a thorn), ll^autsaisir cela a iu — de I'esprit, the in- tellect must be whetted, the mind must be on the stretch to seize that; (fg.) — , top, sharp top, nib (of a pen), the top (of a mountain), the exterior angle (of a bastion). La — de Vaile droite d'une armie, the head of" the right wing of an army. Sur la — du pica,^ on tiptoe. Tourner la — da pied en dehors, to turn one's toes out. — de 'cheveux, the point or end of the hair. — s d'a^erges, asparagus-pease. ,•— , a sprig, a nail without a head , a graving-tool used in etching; 77 (printer's) bodkin ; Jnjouming) . peak ; (in hawking) point. Faire une — , to turn aside, to go out of one's way ; (fam) , Faire une — , (mil.) to make a move out of one's line of operation. Suivre poursuivre, pousser sa — , to pur- sue one's point, aim or design, to be constant to one's end. — , zest, pungency, piquancy. — de vinaigre, a dash of vinegar. Are en — de vin, avoir une — de vin, to be elevated, somewhat ele- vated, to have a drop of wine in one's head ; (Jam.) — d'irome, de raiUerie, a seasoning, sprink- ling of irony, etc. ; (fg.) — , pun, quibble. Michante — , wicked pun. — d.*6pigramin£, the point or sting of an epigram. Point4 DU joua, break of day, the dawn. V. Point. — , (mon.) point. Faire la — , to rear, to grapple. — , ,(6Z.) point. — de terre, (jnar.) foi'eland or point, ness, peak, promontory. — de Viperon, the beak of the prow or cut-water. — dujconipa^, a point of the sea- compass. La — du vent, a ship thatcomesgalingdway, Pointes DE Paris, nails made of wire. POINTfe, E,part. et adj. pointed. Une jblanche, une noire paintie, (mus.) a pointed minim, crotchet. POINTEMENT,s.n8.(ortilJ point- ing. (Pointage is more usual.) POINTER, pwin-ta, v. a. v. 3, to -pierce, to pink. Pointer Za carte, (mar.) to prick the charts to prick off the ship's work on the chart, to point. — , to prick or mark /persons present ; to prick, to set down the names of the absent. Pointer le canon, to point or level a cannon^ to plant a cannon. Pointer un tilescope, to point u telescope. — , to dot. Pointeii I'aiguille, to sharpen the needle. Pointer un cylindre de serinette, to prick the barrel of a bird-organ. — , (in printing,) to register. Pointer, v. n. v. 3, to sprout ; (said of birds) to to wer, to soar, to rise or fly high. — ,(mam,)to make a point. POINTEUR, pwin-tSur, s. m. (artil.) pointer. Ckanoine — , pricker. *POINTILLADE, «./. (K PoiN- GILLADE) poinciana, JBarbadues flower-fence. POINTILLAGE, pwin-ti-laz, s, m. dotting (in miniatures). POINTILLE, s. /. bickering, ca- villing, quarrelling about trifles. *POINTILLE, adj. (n. h.) dotted. POINTILLER, pwin-tl-«a, v. n. V. 3, to dot, to prick. — , (bl) to dot. ' — , to cavil. PoiNTiLLER, V. a. V. 3, to nettle, to nip, to touch. Us se pointillent I'un I'autre, they cavil at one another. POENTILLERIE, pwin-tl/-rl, ». f. bickering, carping, cavilling. POINTILLEU-X, SE, pwi/.-ti lia, {^uz, adj. captious, cavilling, particular, punctilious, ' [PqintiUeux usually follow.i the noun.] 609 POI POI POL bir, bat, bdse, antique: thire, 4bb, o\it,jime, m^ute, bfiurre, Win: POINTU, E, pwin-tft, adj. point- ed, picked, sharp, sharp-pointed. Glmpeau — , a sugar-loaf hat. Nee — , pointed nose. Avoir I'esprit — , to be full of puns. [Polnln follows the noun.] PoiNTDS, s. m. pi. (in hatting) smallpieces of stuflfl POINTURE, s. /. (in a printing press) point. — , [mar.) the ba- lance of a sail. POIRE, pwar, s. f. pear. — pomme, pear-main. — .d'angoisse, choke-pear ; a gag. , Perle en —r ou — , a pear-shaped pearl, drop. — ssecrkes, pear-bit (for a horse). — , a powder-horn, flask. *Poiee MARINE ou FiGUE DE MER. V. FloolDE. Poire de lerre ou PatatE, potatoe. P0[R£, pwa-ra, s.m. perry. POIREAU, X, pwa-r&, ou PoR- REAU, X, s. m. leek. — , wart. POIR£E,pwa-ra,s./. beet. (Also belle.) *Pt)IRIER, pwa-ria, s. m. pear- tree. Je I'ai vu — , I reinember himabe^Sr; [Obs.) * — de la Nouvelie-Emagne, persea. — rpfido. ^isson-empereuT, sword-fish. Poisson - imnarde, spinarchia, stickle-back. Poisaon- iventail. V. Eventail. Poisson- farine, flour-fish. Poisson-femme o\itrined*eau,nieTmaiA. Poisson- fitiche. V. Fetiche. Poisson- jleur, nettle-fish, urtica marina. — gourmand. V. Girella et DoNZELLE. — de Jonas ou an- thropophage, (shark) anthropo- phagus. — Juif, hammer-fi^h. — ^ ^'Z'ozseauv ^kamboeron. Pois- son-lune. V. Poisson assiette. — pilrifii, ichthyolithus. — (S pierre, -rock-fish, goget or sea gudgeon, ikam-batoe. — rouge, red fish. — s royaux, royal fish. — a scie, fish of Sio, saw-fish. — seiU, saddle-fish. — souffieur, porpoise or sea-hog. — de saint Pierre. V. Doree. — stercoraire, piscis stereorarius. — i de Tobie. V. Raspecon. Poisson-trompette, trumpet-fish. — verl, newly salt- ed fish. — volant, flying-fish. — d'otiriZ, an April-fool. Poisson meridional, (ast.) southern fish. Poisson volant, (osf.) flying-fish. Poissoi* d*eaur4e-vie, a quartern of brandy. PoissoNS, s.m. pi. (myth.) Pisces. POISSONNAILLE, pwa-s5-nii, s.f. fry, small fish. (Fam.) POISSONNERIE, pwa-s6n-rl, s.f. fish-market. POISSONNEU-X, SE, pwa-s6- nfeu, n^uz, adj. abounding with fish. [Poissonneux follows the noun.] POISSONNI-ER, ERE, pwa-sj- nid, nifer, subst. fishmonger. PoissoNNrtRE, s. f. a fish-kettle. POISSONNURE, s: /. sheepskin parings or shreds. ♦POISSONS, s. m.pl. class of the animal kingdom. POITRAIL, p6-tri/, s. m. the breast (of a horse), chest, brisket, counter; breast-leather, breast- piece ; breast - summer, brest- summer or bressummer. POITRINAIRE, adj. el s. whose lungs are affected, consumptive, in a decline. POITRINE, pwa-trin, «./. the chest, the breast. Une jiuxion sur la — , une Jiuxion de — , an inflammation in the chest, of the lungs. Cel homme n'a point de — , that man has no voice. E a bonne — , he has got good lungs. PoiTRiNE de gabords, (mar.) the filling or convexity of a ship's bottom. . POITRINERE, ». /. (in riband- weaving) breast beam. POIVRADE, pwA-vrad, ,. f. a sauce of salt, pepper and vine- gar ; pepper and vinegar saupe. POIVRE, pwivr, s. m. pepper. — entier, round pepper. *— . d'Afrique, cardamomum or car damom; — d'eauj water-pepper or knot-grass; — '■ de Omnie, Guinea-pepper, capsicum. d'lnde. V. Piment. — dela Ja- ma'ique ou piment des Anglais, all-spice, Jamaica -pepper. — IVng, long-pepper. Petit — Umg du Mexique, mecaxochitl, small American' long pepper, ^det murailles ou vermiculaire bru- lanl, wall-pepper. — des n igres, V. PoiVRE de Guinde. — -J queue, ioiig pepper. — - sauvage ou petit — , wild pepper. POIVRfi, E, pwa-vral, part, de Poivrer, v. 3, (cat.) peppered. Cette marchandise ■ est bwn — qt.) tribe of paronychieis. , *POLLICIPEDES, PoLLioiPEDi- BES, adj. el s. m. pi. families of cir- ripedes. *POLLICIP£DrrES, »./. pi (fos- sils,) pollicipedites. POLLICITA'nON, .. /. 0ur.) pollicitation. *POLLINAIRE, PoLLiNEUX, a((/. (n. A.) covered with fine dust, like pdllen. •POLLINIFERE, adj. pollen- bearing. POLLU, E, adj. polluted. (Fam.) POLLUER. p61-lfi-i, v. a. v. 81, to pollute, to defile, to profane. SE PoLLUER, ». r. V. 81, to pollute one's self. POLLUTION, p6I-I6isIon, j. /. pollution, profanation; pdlluted- ness ; volpntary pollution. POLOGNE, pWAgn, s./. Poland. POLONAIS, E, p6-15-nl, nAz, adj. a Pole, Polander. *POLONGA, ». m. (serpent,) po- longa. *POLPOCH,».m.(serpent) polpoch. POLTRON, NE, pbUton, ttfin, adj. et aubst, cowardly, dastardly, chicken-hearted, milk-livered, Myliverfed ; a coward, a poltroon Oiseau — , poltroon (hawk). POLTRONNERIE, p61-trAn-rl, s. /. cowardice, cowardliness, poltroonry. *POLY-, (frbm the Greek iroXut, many,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and signi- fies many, numerous, as — ' *POLYANTHE, adj. (Jot.) with numerous flowers. *POLYACANTHE o« Chardon d'eau, s. m. water-thistle. *POLYACHYR£ES,' aiK. ets.f. pi. (6oO tribe of labiatiflorea^. *P0LYADELPHIE, s.f. (bot.) the name of the eighteenth class in the Linnean system; polyadelphia. '*POLY^MIE,s./.(m.e POLYGARCHIE, s./polygar«hy. *POLYGASTRIQUES, adj. et «. m.jjl. class of phytozoa. POLYGLOTTE, .p6-H-gl5t, s. m. polyglotta, Orpheus, turdus Ame- ricanus minor canorus, mnckinc:- bird. ■ Poi^YGLCPTTE, adj. polyglot. Bible — , poly Blot bi ble. ia — de Paris, isubst.) the Paris polyglot. Cei homme est une — , that man is a polyglot. (Often said in irony:) *POLYGNATHES, adj. et s. m. \bI. (t'nt.) family of aptera. *P0LYG9NATES, adj. et s. m. pi. iilass'of insects. ',!■. POLYGONE, pA-U-gftn, a(f;j»uis<. et m, polygonal^ a polygon. — , (fort.) polygon. — , (mtl. et mar.) a mock tbrtification or battery. *POLYGONEES, adj. et s. f. pi. .family of plants. . •POLYGONOPE, s. m. (insect,) acarus marinus. POLYGRAPHE, s. m. miscella- neous writer, author. POLYGRAPHIE, p6-li-gra-fl, s. /. a technical term for that part of a library which contains such authors as have written on vari- ous subjects. *POLYGYNIE, J. /. four orders of plants. POLYMATHIE, s. / polymathy. *POLYfij£UIES, adj. et slm. pi. class of the iniimalkingdom. *POLYMi:ROSOMATES, adj. et s. m. pi order of arachnides. *POLYNfeMIDES, adj. et s. m.pl tribe of fishes. POLYNOME, 5. m. (algeb.) poly^ nomial. *POLYODONTES, adj. et & m.pl family of acephalophora. ♦POLYOMMATIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. (enl.) family of lepidoptera. •POLYPE. p5-lip, ,1. m. polypus. — d^eau douce, fresh-water po- lypus. — marin, marine polypus. — du Tiez, polypus in. the nose. •POLYPES, s. m. pi class of the animal kingdom. •POLY'PfeTALE, adj. (Jot) poly- petalous. •POLYPEU-X, SE, adj (med;) 612 Humeur — se, polypous concre- tion. *POLYPHAGIE. »./. (,med.) vo- racity. •POLYPHYSIE, s.f. (fned.) flatu- •POLYPIAIRES, adj.et s. m. pi class of actinozbaria. •POLYPIER, s.m. polypier. •POLYPITES, s. m. pi marine fossils. *POLYPL A COPHORES, adj. et s. m.pl. (mol.) order of gasteropoda. ♦POLYPLAXIENS, Polyplaxi- PHORES, adj. et a. m. pi class of malentozoaria. *POLYPODE, a. m. (plant) poly- podium or polypody. *Poly- PODE DE Cayenne, (plant) the Scythian or Tartarian lamb, borametz. *POLYPdDES, adj. et s. m. pi (ent.) sub-order of aptera. ♦POLYPODIACEES, adj. et s.f. pi (bot.) tribe of Alices. *POLYPOR£ENSi adj.et a. rn. pi (bot.) tribe of hymenomycetes, ' ' •POLYPORES, adj. et s. m. pi [zoo.) family of elniinthaprocta. *POLYPOSlE, s. /. (med.) great thirst. ♦POLYRHYNQUES, adj. et a. m. pi family of sub-annelidaria. *POLYSARGiE, s. /. (med,) obe- sity. ■ POLYSCOPE, 3 m. a multiplying- glass. POLYSPASTE, a. m. (mec.) poly- spast, (machine of ;nany pulleys.) *POLYSP£RME, adj. (bot.) po- lyspermous. POLYSTYLE, adj. (arch.) pile, edifice supported by a multitude of columns; polystyle. POLYSYLLABE, pfi-ll-sll-Ub, adj. m. (gram.) polysyllabical ; (subsl.) polysyllable. POLYSYNODIE, a.f. polysynody POLYTECHNIQUE, 0%. poly- technic, Scale — , polytechnic school. (Used only as above.) •POLYTHALAMACES, adj. et a. m.pl. (mul.) ordet bf cephalopoda. *POLYTHALAMEES, adj. et a. f.pl (Sot.) section of'gramine.'e. »POLYTHALAMES,aia(.) cheek - bone. — n, wristbands. * — , medlar-tree. *POMMIER, po-mia, s. m. ppple- tree. — d'acajou ou acyour pomine, cajuyera, acajou. — de cannelle.gaaa&baaa fructu aureo. — , apple-roaster. ♦POMOLOGIE, «, /. treatise on fruits. POMOYER, V. a. v. 80, (mar.) to under-run the cables. POMPE, ponp, * /. pomp, state. Les — 8 IriompJiales, triumphal pageants. — du style, loftiness of style, . lofly style. — , pump. — a chapelet, chain-pump, — & feu, steam-engine. — it cabaret, ■wort-pump. — s roycdes, {mar.) common-pumps, ^s de maUre- valet, hand-pumps for casks. AffrancJiir ou franchir la, — , to free the ship. Zo •^- est prisis, the pump is fetched. La — se didmrge, the pump has lost wa- ter. POMFE DE MER, WatCr-SpOUt. Mellre Us peaux en — , (term of glover) to sponge skins and tie them up. -POiMPER, pon-pd, v. n. et a. V. 3, to pump. PoMPER, ij. n. V. 3, to pump. — Vhumidili, to suck or draw in, to imbibe moisture. POMPEUSEMENT, pon-p^uz- man, adv. pompously, splendid- ly, with great pomp or state, loftily. [Pompeusemeni, position; il a commend pompeusemeni, il a pom- peusement commend sa Jtarangue.] POMPEU-X, SE, pon.p4n, p^uz, adj. pompous, stately, high- soundmg. — galimalius, pomp- ous nonsense, rant, (Fam.) ' [Pompeux usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] •POMPHOLtX, s. m. pompholix, white calamine, oxide ofzine. •POMPHOLYX, «. m. (med.) erup- tion of bullfB without fever: POMPIER, s. m. fireman ; pump- maker. 'POMPILE, s. m. pompilus (fish). *POMPIIiIENS, adj. el s. m. pi. (en(.) tribe of hymenoptera. POMPON, pon-pon, «. m. trinket, ornament of a head-dress or gown; a sort of woollen tuft worn in soldiers' caps; pompoon. POMPONIA, «./. {myth.) Pom- ponia. POMPONN6, E, pari. Femme — e, style — , gaudy, showy wo- man, style. POMPONNER, V. a. v. 3, to deck. — une mariie, to deck, to dress out a bride ; (Jain.) — spn style, to trick up, off or out one's style. PONANT, p5-nan, s.m. west ; the Ocean. (Obsolete in both senses.) PONANTAIS, ■». m. pi. {mar.) seamen of the western coast of France, (Not in use.) PONQAGE, 5. /. the application of pumice stone in polishing. *PONCE, pons,o« Pierke-Ponce, s.f. pumice-stone. Ponce, coal dust, pounce. *PONCEAU, X, pon-so, s. m. red- poppy or corn-rose. Un rvhan couteur de ■^~, un — , a crimson red or deep scarlet riband. Pon- ceau, a small one-arched bridge. PONCER, pon-sa, v. a. v, 78, to prick a drawing, etc., and rub it over with coal dust; to pounce. PoNCER de la vaisselle, to rub plate with the' pumice-stone. *PONCHARI, s. m, speclded mag- pie. PONCHE; V. Punch. ♦PONCIRADE, s. /. briony. *PONCIRE. pon-sir, s.m. the large citron, with large sweet fruit, of a swee^8melling rind and long leaves, PONCIS, pon-sl, s. m. a dVaWing or print, pricked and rubbed over with coal dust. 'PONCTlGULfi/aa;; (n. h.) with small spots, *P0NCTIFERE,a4;. («,iOdotted. *PONCTION, ponk-siOn, s. /. {cMr.) punction, tapping, PONCTUALITfi, ponk-tii-a.li- id, s.f. punctuality. PONCTUATION, ponk-tii-i- sio7i, S.f. pnncluaiion; pointing, use of points, (in Hebrew, etc) PONCTUE, E, part. La plupart des anciens manuscrits ne sont pas — s, most ancient manu- scripts have no punctuation, are not pointed. *Lizard — , plante — e, (n. h.) dotted lizard, plant, Ligtie — e, dotted line. PONCTUEL, LE, ponk-t&-81, adj. punctual. [Ponctuel follows the noun,] PONCTUELLEMENT, porik-lft- ?l-raani adv. punctually. [Ponctitellement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] PONCTUER, ponk^6-S, ti. a. v. 81, to punctuate, to point, PONDAC, », m. stratum of coals (in a mine). PONDAGE, s. m. poundage. *FONDAISON, s, /. synonymous with pnnte. P0ND£RABLE, adj. ponderable. P0ND£RATI0N, .. /, {phys.) poise. PONDKRATION, S.f. {SCulpt.) poise — , {fg') poise or balance. P0ND£R£, E, pari. Vn gouyer- 7iement 6iew — , a well-poised government. PONDERER, », 0, v. 77, to poise, to balance (ihe powers of a state). PONDEUR, «. m, egg-layer or layei-of eggs, (Burlesque,) PONDEUSE, a. /. layer. CeUe pdiile est bonne — , that hen is a good layer. ,fion7ie — , a good breeder. (Pop.) *PONDOIR, s: m. (en(,) oviduct. PONDRE, pondr, v. a. v. 6, to lay eggs., PONDU, Kpart. de Pondre, v. 6, laid. PONENT, s. m. V. Ponant. *PONGO, PoNGis ou PoNGi, s. m. pongo, orang-outang, PONT, pon, s, m. bridge. Pont- levis, a draw-bridge; (term of tailor) flap. Ponts-levis, {man.) jerks, ponNlevis. — tournant, a swing - bridge. — dormant, fixed bridge. — ' de corde, bridge of ropes. — suspendit, chain bridge. Faireun — 'd*or aqu£U qu'un, to make one great pecu- niary concession^. PoiyTS, kt chaussees, the department of roads, bridges, canals, etc. J^cole des~^3 et chaussdes, Schoolwhere pupils are prepared for the above department. — , the deck (of a ship), orlop. — - volant, spare deck or platform. Premier — , the lower gun-deck. Second — , the upper deck of a two-decker; the iniddle deck of a three- decker. Troisiijhe — , the upper deck of a three-decker, Entre- pont, between decks. Faux — , spare-deck or orlop, — entier, a deck flush forp and aft. — art^iid, a cambered deck, — oou^^, a deck open in the middle. — volant, a hanging-stage, spare- deck, platform, — , (at cards) Kingston-bridge. PONTAL, s. m. depth of n ship. PONTE, pent, s.f. laying of egg.i. PoNTE, s, m. (at ombre) punto; (at basset and faro) the punier. PONTfi, E, pon-td, adj. declced. Vaisseau — , a decked ship. •PONTfiDfeRfiES, PoNTiSufiRi- ACiiES, adj. et s, f. pi. families of plants. PONTER, pon-td, v. n. v. 3, (at faro, etc.) to be the punter, to punt. PONTET, s. m. the trigger-guard ; saddle-bow, PONT-liUXIN, s, m, ou Mer Noire, s.f. Pont-Euxine or Black Sea. PONTIFE, po7!-tif, s. m. pontiS: ie somerain — , the sovereign pontiff, the pontiff the pope, — , a general name for prelates and bishops. PONTIFICAL, pon-tl-fi-kal, s. m. pontifical (book). Pontifical, e, adj. pontifical. 613 POR POR POR bar, bit, base, antique: thfere, ibh, or^r, j^une, mgute, b^urre, liin: ilKontifical follows the noun.] PONTIFICALEMENT, pon-tl- iCif.kal-man, adv. pontidcally. Oficier, cilibrer — , to officiate in ^he; pontifical robes, [Pontifimlemenl follows the verb.] PONTIFICAT, pon-ti-fi-ka,. s. m. piBce ofpontifex niaximus(among the Romans) ; pontificate, llfui iUvi aa — , he was raised to the pontificate (made pope). ' PONTIL, s, m. (in glass-blowing) pointil, pontee. PONTILLES, s, /. pi. V. tros- TILLES. PONTILLER, V. n. v. 3, to make use of the pointil, PONT-NEUF, s, m. street bpllpdy sohg. (Obsolete.) •PONTQGALLES, adj. el s. m. pi, iorn,) family of gallinee. PONTON, pon-ton, s. m. pontoon, bridge of boats; ierry-baat. — , (mar.) lighter, pontoon, hiilk'. PONTONAGE, pon-ta-naz, s. m. pontage, bridge-toll, the hire pf a ferry-boat or pontoon. PON'rONIER, pon-ti-nia, s. m. the pontage-gallierer, master of a pontooii ; a lighterman. Pou- TONNiERS, artillery-men, in the pontoon service. PONTUSEAU, s. m. (in paper- making) cross-rod; water-line. POPE, s. m. (modem Greek priest) p.ipa, pope. POPELINE.s./. poplin. POPLIESKI, s. m. a sort of fur. •PqPLITAIRE on PopLiTi:, z, adj. (anal.) popliteal, poplitlc. POPULACE, pa-p6-las, «. /. po- pulace, mob. POPULAIRE, pft-pft-Ur, adj. po- ' pular, vulgar. Des manih'es — •■*, popular manners. [Populaire follows the noun.] POPULAIREMENT, p5-pil-16r- liian, adv. popularly, in a popu- lar, in a vulgar, manner. [Populaireirieht jbllows the verb.] POPULARISER, v. a. v. 3, to popularize; to make or tender popular. POPULARITE, p5-pilrla-rl-ta, s.f. popular manners, air ; popu- larity. POPULATION,,p6-pfi-14-sion, a. f] population. POFULEUM, p6-pil-U6m, a^. m. (pharm.): Oiiguenlpopaldum, a sort of calming ointment. POPULEU-X, SE, adj. populous. [Pt^uteax usually follows, may precede the noun; analogy and the ear to be consulted. See Ad- JECTIF.] •POPULINE, s.f. {chim.) popu- line. POPULO, pa-pft-lf), s.m. a plump little boy. (Pop. ; jocular.) POQUER, J), a. V. 3, to make a dead chuck. *PORACfe, E.'adl (med.) porra- ceous, greeU; leeK-green. PORC, p6rk, s; mr:hog. PoRC FS.MS Dork. C'est un vrai — , 614 he is a perfect bog, porker. *Porc-mari«v sea-hog. * — hmusc, niuskboar or tajacu. .*t^ de rivii- re, cernua. PORCELAINE, p6is-14n, »../. porcelain, china, chinaware. — voUie, muddy porcelain. — foih sile, a sort of clayey stone. * — , porcelain shellj Chevai, i — , a porcelain-gray horse. ♦PORCELET des Indes, s. m. gui- nea-pig. PoRCBLET de Saint Antopne, porcele of St. Antoine (wood-louse). *PORCELLANIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. Icrust.) fomily of decappda. *PORC-EPIC ou PoRTE-fipiNEj s. »». .jiorcupine. — de mer, sea-por- cupine. PORCHAISON, p6r-sh4-zon, s.f. the wild-boar season. , PORCHE, p&rsh, 8. m. porch, por- tico. ^ de menuiaerie, portal (be- fore a door). PORCHE R,p6r-ah a , s. m. a swine- herd, hog-herd. G'e^un — , he is a pig-driver. *PORCINS, adj. el s. m.pl. family of mammalia. *PORC-MARIN, p6r-ma-rin. V. Marsouik. *PORC-SANGLIEa V. San- GLIER. PORE, p6r, s. m. pore. Par ious les — s,' at every pore. PORES, s. f. pi. argillaceous stones. POREU-X, SE, p6.r6u, reuz, a^ sons. PORTE-DRAFEAU, s. m.onBign- bearer, ensign. * FORTE-ENSEiGNE, s. m. {old) V. PORTE-DBAPEA.U. FORTlfeE, «./. litter. Dix chiens d*une — , eit une - — , ten pups at a litter. — ..reach, shot, range. A la — du/uiii, within gun-shot; Cela n'est pas a la — de ma main, 'tis above my reach, I cannot reach it. Cela est a ma — , that is within my reach. £tre A la — de la voix, to be within hearing or within call. — , Teach, com- pass, range, etc. iM-^deVesprit, the compass, reach, range of in- tellect. Cela pa^sse, excMe ma — , that is beyond my compass, com- prehension. — , reach, ^ ability. Fortaurdessusde sa- — , far beyond his ability. — , weight, scope. £ja — . d'une expression, • - the weight, scope of an e-xpression. — , length. Cette poutre a trap de — , that piece of timber is too long. — , that part of a piece of timber that bears upon a wall or pillar, bearing, resting point. — , the boughs Which a deer bruises or beats down with his head, an- tler-trace. — , (term' of clbthier), portee; (in cottori-spiniiing), por- tee.' — , copper tube. — , line m a page of music. FORTE-EPfeE, s. m. sword-belt, sword-hanger. PORTE-EPERON, s. m. spur-lea- ther or strap. F0RTE-£TENDARD, s.,m., stan- dard-bearer. Porte-dtendard,, a leathern socket , for the but-end of the standard . staff. '*PoRTE- 6TENDARD OU FORTE-DRAFEAU, signifer (fish). F0RTE-6TRIERS, s. m. stirrup- strap. (Also Trousse itriers.) P0RTE-6TRIVIERES, s. m. pi. square rings, FORTE-FAIX, s. m. porter, street- porter. PORTE-FEUILLE.s. m. portfolio. Vn petit — , a pocket-book. — , a place in the ministry, a portfolio. Tout son bien est en — , his pro- perty is vested in bills. Cet au- teur a plusieurs ouvrages en — , that author has several work? by him in manuscript. '"Porte- FEUiLLE OM Rapette (plant) as- perugo. POBTE-GARGOUSSE. V. Lan- TERNE agargousse ou Gargous- SIKRE. FORTE-HAUBANS, «. m. (mar:, chain-wales of channels. PORTE-HACHE, s. m., axe-case or slieaYh:' FORTE-LANTERNE, s. m. lan- kern^fly. ' FORTE-LETTRE; s, m. letter. case, pocket-book. PORTELOTS, »: m.pl (mar.) the thick stuff which encircles the side of a lighterund'er'the gunnel. *P0RTE-LYRES, adj. et s. m.pl. (orn.) fa^mily of gylvicollB. PORTE-MALHEUR, s. m. evil- 'dmerl, ill omen. (Plur. desporfe- malJieur.) FORTE-MALLE, i.m. V. FoRTfi- BALLE. ' • FORTE-MANTEAU, s. m. po^^ manteau, cloak-bag ; peg; cloak- bearer, (pld.) •FORTE-MECHE, s. m. (chir.) tent-bearer. PORTEMENT, s. m. — de croix, (picture of Christ) bearing the cross. ♦FORTE-MIRQIR, i. m. looking- glass butterfly. FORTE-MISSEL, s. m. a mass- 'nOOK. QfiSK PORT E-M I 'T R E, s. m. initre- beSrer. PORTE-MONTRE, s. m. watch- pocket, watch-cUshion ; vvatch- holder. {Plur. des porte-montre.) PoRTE-MoNTRES, a glass-case for holding watches; a glass watcVcase. (Plural, des jtorte- monires.) PORTE-MORS, s. m. side strapti of the head-stall supporting the bit; bit-strap. PORTE-MOUCHETTES, s. m. snuffer-tray. PORTE-MOUSQUETON, s. m. swivel (of a watch chain; etc.) *PORTE-MOXA, s. m. (chir.) in- strument for applying moxa. FORTE-MUSC, s. m. moschife- rum (musk-deer). *PORTE-NCEUD, s. m. (chir.) in- strument for applying ligatures. PORTE-OR, .■!. m. portor-marble. (Rather pprlor.) FORTE-PI ECF„ s. m. a shoe- maker's ppnch, ♦PORTE-PIERRE, s. m. (chir.) porte-pierre for lunar caustic. (Plural, des porte-pierre.) PORTE-FLEIN ou Forte-Plain les voiles, (order to the man that steers to keep the sails full). *FORTE-FLUMET, «. m. feather- bearer, (shell.) •PORTE-POUCES,. adj. et s. m. pi. order of mammalia. FORTE-PRESSE, s,. m. a book- binder's shaving-tub. ♦PORTE-QUEUE, s. m. tail- bearer (butterfly). , ♦FORTE-QUEUES, adj. et s. m. pi. lent.) the neuroptera. PORTE-RESPECT, s. m. blud- geon, pistol or other formidable weapon for personal defence. — , one whose, presence imposes restraint — , any badge of au 615 POR POR POS bkr. bat, bise antique : thirp. febb, ov^r. j^une mSute bSurre, liin : Ihority or distinctioiL (Fam.; plur. des porte-re^iecl.) PORTER, p6r-t^r, t. m. porter. Boire du — , to drink porter. SORTER, p6r-ta, ti. a. v. 3, tp carry, to bear. Se faire — en chaise, to jet one's eelf carried in a chair. ^M porle les deux, U porte ses deux,^he plays against two people with two bowls. X'un porlant Vautre, one with another, upon an average. II a plus d'affaires qu'il n'en pent — , ne has more business Aan he can manage. — , to bring. — quelqu'un en terre, to camr one to the ground. — quelqu:un par terre, lo throw one upon the ground. Riviire qui porte bateau, a navigable river. Vemeurezici d diner, vous voiH tout porte, you had better dine here, you are ready come. — , to have; to wear. — Ze (feui7, to wear mourn- ing, to be in mourning. — per- ruyue, to wear a wig. llaportd les ckausses, he has been a page. 21 a parti les couleurs, la bv^, he has worn a livery, he has been a ibotman. — les armes, to carry arms, (to serve as a soldier.) — I'arme, les armes, to port, to' carry arms. — , to carry, etc. — la tete haute, to carry one's head aloft. — son pied en dedans ou en dehors, to tread inwardly or outwardly. — bien le pied, to stand handsomely. 11 porte la mine d'avoir fait cela, he looks as if he had done it ; (Jam.) Le — haul, lo carry it nigh ; {fam.) Le — beau, le — en beau lieu, to go fine, neat, genteel ; to make a figure. — , to convey, to direct, to offer, etc. — la main d Vipie, to lay one's hand upon one's sword. — une botte, un coup d'epie, tomake a pass. Cela porte coup, that hits home ordoes the business, — ses regards, sa vue en quelque'endroit, to fix one's sight somewhere, to cast one's eyes. Ce fusil porte' bien soji plomb, this gun carries close. — , to measure. Celie poulre parte irenie pieds, this beam measures thirty feet ^—, to bear, to bring forth, to yield, to produce. — , to cause, to spread. — , to breed, to be a breeding, to go with child or with young, to Dear. — , to suffer, to endure, to abide. Ce papier ne porte pas Vencre, that paper cannot bear the ink, that ?aper sinks. Ce vin ne porte pas eau, that wine is very flat, it cannot bear water. — , to induce, to incline, to prompt, to put for- ward, to prevail, to dispose, to atir up," to sway, to tempt, lo ex- cite, to encourage, to persuade, to drive, to egg, to instigate, lo put on, to put to it, to piA upon. — , to contain, lo pass, to import, etc. L*arrct porte condamnation, the sentence carries condemna- tion along with it. La diclara- tion porte que, the declamiion contains that. Le milier le porte, 616 it isthegeniusofthetrade. Por- ter amitii a quelqu*un, to bear a friendship to one,lo have a friend- ship for him. — bonheur, to bring good luck. — la parde, to be spokesman. — ^aroee, lo promise in one's name. — temoignage, to bear witness. — une santi, to drink one's health to another, to toast, to ham'e a toast. — beau jeu, to have a prospect of a fine nand, to set out with fine cards. — une couleur, to go out with a suit, to carry a suit. R porle aux dames, he aims at the queens. Porter, v.-n. v. 3, lo rest, to lie or lean, to bear. Une pnutre qui porte surta nmraHle, a beam that bears upon the wall. Le carrosse porte tur lajliehe, the coach bears upon the pole. Un raisonnement qui porle d faux, an inconclusive argumeiit. — j to reach, to carry. Le canon ne saurait — jusque ici, the cannon cannot reach this place or so far. J[« coup a porti suT Vas, the shot or blow has shattered the bone. Ce vin porte d la tete, that wine goes to the head, is heady. Xa tkte a porti, he fell, struck upon his nead. — , (hi.) to bear. Porter, t;. a. el n. v. 3, (mar.) to stand or steer. Les voiles portent, the sails are full. Fais — .' ou porte plein, keep her full! or no near! — la voUe, to carry the sail stiffly. SE Porter, v. r. v. 3, to be, to do. Comment vous portes-vousf how do you do ? how d'ye do ? how are you? Se — iien, to be well. II se porte tellement quellement, he is so so. SE Porter sur les lieux, to go or to repair lo the place. On «'y parte, there is a crowd, a press of people j (fam.) — , to tend, to incline; to be inclined. II se porte au bien, he is well in- clined. — , to behave. — , to be eager in a thing, lo do it with eagerness, se Porter partie contre quelqu*un, (jur.) lo make one'sself a party against one. iSc — pour appelant, to enter on ap- peal. Se — pour hhitier, lo de- clare one's self heir, to claim the succession. Se — fort pour quel- qu'un, to become security for, to answer for one's consenting to a thing, a measure. PORTEREAU, s. m. flood-gate of a sluice. ♦PORTE-SCIES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent) family of hymenoptera. »PORTE-SONDE, s. m. (chir.) in- slrument for holding the style. PORTE-TAPISSERIE, s. m. a frame fixed lo the top of a door, and covered with tapestry. PORTE-TRAITS, s. m. trace- strap. PORTEU-R, SE, p6r-t6ur. tenz, s. porter; a baskel-woman, bearer. Un — de chaise, a chairman. — de paroles, bearer of proposals. Le — , the postilion's horse. B^et payable au — , un billet au — , a note payable to the bearer. PORTE-VENT, s. m. (term of organist) port-vent. PORTE-VERGE, *. m. verger. ' PORTE- VERGUES, s.f.pl. (mar;) rails of the head. *PORTE-VESSI ES, adj. et s. m.pl (idi.1 division of acanlhopterygii PORTE- VIS, ». m. side-plale (of a gun-lock). PORTE- VOIX, s. m. a speaking- trumpet. PORTIER, p&r-tia, s. m. porter, door-keeper. L'ordre de — , (egl. calk.) the lowest of the minor or- dets. PORTIERE, ^or-tifer, s. f. por- tress. La — ere,^ la swur — ere, the man who is a door-lvecper in a monastery, the sister or matron door-keeper. — , the coach-door. — , a curtain or a piece of tapes- try hung before a door. PORTIERE, adj.f. Vaclie—, brebis — , a cow that may have a - calf, a ewe that may have a lamb; a cow that has calved, a ewe that has lambed. (Used as above.) PORTION, p6r-sion, s.f. portion, part, piece. Pour- sa part et — , (jur.) for his part and portion. — virile, portion of a male child. — , allowance, commons, mess. — congrue, stipend of a curate. — congrue, slender stipend, narrow income. (Fig., fam.) PORTIONCULE, s.f. small por- tion, petty portion. (Seldom used.) PORTIQUE, p6r-llk, a, m. (orcA.) portico, piazza. — , Zeno's sect. Les disciples du — , the disciples of the portico, Zeno's disciples. — , (game) portico. P^RTO, s. m. Oporto or Porto. PORTOIR, s. m. tray. PORTOR, s. m. V. Portk-or. PORTRAIRE, p6r-tr4r, v. a.v. 68, to draw, to portray. (Old.) PORTRAIT, p6r-tr6, s.m. portrait, likeness, picture. — en pied, a full-length portrait — chargi, a caricature. — , picture. Un — de la vie kumaine,& picture ofbuman life. PORTRAITURE, p6r-tr4-tar, sf. portraiture, picture ; (obs.) Livre de — , a drawing-book. PORTUGAIS, E, adj. a Portu- guese. Portdgaise, s.f. (mar.) lashing and crossing of the head of sheers. PORTUGAL, s. m. Portugal. PORTULAN, p6r-til-lan; s. m. a book containing the situation of sea-porls, etc. POSAGE, pb-zaz, s. m. the laying or placing of any heavy thing. POSE, pAz, s.f. (arch.) the laying of a stone. Le roi a fait la — de la premihe pierre, the king laid the first stone. — , (mil.) relief Caporalde — , relief corporal. — , posture. POSE, E, part, de Poser, v. 3, laid, set, poised, em. Cela — , this being supposed or granted PosK, E, adj. sedate, staid, sober. Pose, (St) standing, still, pose. POSECiA, i!.7n. (Hungary) Posega. POS POS POS field, fig, vin: rdbe, rib, Ifird, mood, h5od, v&s, mon: bJise, but, brun. POSEMENT, pa-za-man, adv. composedly, sedately, slowly. POSKR, pfi^zi, .». a. v. 3, to set, to lay duwu. — . f urme & ierre,- to ground arms. — les armeSj to lay down arras. — une figure, to put a figure, etc.,, in the proper posi- tion. — une coloune, (arcft.) to set, to place a column. — la pre- miire pierre, to lay the first stone. — a sec, to lay dry, to build without mortar. — ■ a crit, to erect a timber frame-work, etc., with- out a i()undation. — de champ, to lay brick, etc. on edge. — & plat, to lay them flat. ^- des aormelles, to hang bells. — des gardes, des sentineUes, {mil.) to plant, to post guards. — en fait, to lay down as a fact. — une question, to state a question. — , to suppose, to ad- mit, to grant. — ,(in'Us.} to pitch. II pose bien sa voix, he gives his voice the proper pitch. — ,{arith.) to put down. Poser, e. ?>. v. 3, to bear, to rest, to lean or lie ; to take a posture, to stand, to sit. J'ai pos6 aujour- d'hui deux heures, I sat for two hours to-day (for my portrait). SE Poser, v. r. v. 3, to light, to perch. POSEUR, p!t-z&ar,s.m,a builder. — de sonnettes, a bell-hanger. POSITl-F, VE, po-zi-tif, tlv, adj. e£5uAs^ positive, certain. Oeslun homiae — , he is a practical man, a matter of fact man. PosiTip, (.alg.) positive. lue — , (gram.) the positive degree. La — ee, latkiologle — , positive theology. — , positive, choir-organ. [Pnsiilf follows the noun.] POSITION, p5,zl-sion, s.f. posi- tion, situation, posture. La -^ du corps, the position, posture of the iwdy, V: Pose. Rigle de fausse — , (arilh.) the rule of false position. — , position (in a thesis). — ,(in dancing) position, —.{man.) position, posture. — , {mil.) posi- tion. — vous connaissez jna — , you are aware of ray situation, position. POSITIVE MENT,p8-zI-tlv- man, adv. positively, exactly. [Positioemenl after the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb.] *POSITIVITE, s. f. (phys.) state of positive electricity. *P0S01X)GIE,s./.(»iai.) posology. POSPOLITE, s.f. a name given to the Polish nobility, when they are assembled and armed. POSSfiDfe, E, part, de Poss4der, V. 77. Un homme — du dimon, o man possessed, with the devil. Exorciser les — s, (siibst.) to exor- cise demoniacs. Conme un — , like one possessed, like a mad- man. (Prov.) POSSfeDER, p5-sS-dd, v. a. v. 77, to possess, to be possessed of, to he master or the possessor of, to enjoy, to master, to own, to hold, to have, — Vesprit de queUju*un, to be very great with one, to have agreat influence upon him. * PosSEDER hien une langue to be thoroughly master of a language. — ■ lea auteurs, to be conversant with the classics. SE PossEDER, V. r. V. 77, to com- mand one's temper, to have an entire command of one's self, to master or have the mastery of or over one's passions. Aiiteur OKI se poasede, discreet author, Ne paint — se, to be beside one's self POSSESSEUR, p6-s4-s4nr, s. m. possessor, owner, master, occu- pant, occupier. — & long terme, bailee possessor, POSSESSIF, p6-sj-slf, adj. (gram.) possessive. POSSESSION, p6-s4-sIon, s. f. possession, occupation. 11 est en — de dire tout ce qu*il veut, he has the privilege of saying what he lists or pleases. — , enjoyment. 11 a de grandes — s, he has large possessions, domains, estates. POSSESSOIRE, p6-sS.swar, adj. ' et 8. in. ijur.) Conteater le -^ ' d*un, bien, to dispute the .posses- sion of a property. Action — , possessory. POSSESSOIREMENT, adv. pos- sessorily, (Not in use.) POSSET, s, m. (drink) posset, POSSIBILTTfe, p6-si-bl-li-ta, «, /. possibility, feasibleness, like- . lihood. POSSIBLE, p6-sibl, adj. et subat. . possible, possibility, Faire tout son — , to do one's utmost, to use one's utmost endeavours; (fam.) Lea bomea du — , the bounds of possibility. (Fam.) [Possible follows the noun.] * POST-, (from the Latin post, after,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and sig- nifles after, behind. POSTCOIMMUNION, p6st-k6- mJ!i-nIo7i, s. f. the prayer said after the communion ; post-com- munion. POSTDAM.POTZTEIEN ou POTZ- DAM, a. m. Potsdam. POSTD.\TE, s.f, postdate, POSTDATER, v. a. v. 3, to post- date. ♦POSTDILUVIEN, adj. (ged.) postdiluvian, POSTE, p6st, a. m. (jnil.) post. — i2'Aonneur, post, guard of honour. — , place, employment. — , (mar.) the quarters where the men are stationed in time of battle, — , birth, — de chirurgiena, the sur- geons' birth. — dea mdlades.codi- pit. — de- combat, quarters. PosTE, a.f. post; post-haste. Al- ler en — , prendre, la — , to ride post-horses, to take a post-chaise. Faire tout en — ou en conrant la — , to do every thing post-haste. — ^ the post-house. VdUt de — ou plutot posiiMon, post-boy, pos- tilion. — , post-stage; ridingpost; the post-boy, the mail.; the post- oflice. Petite — , two-penny-post. — reslante, to lie till called for. — , swan-post, swan-shot. (Gene- rally in the plural.) 78 A PosTE, adv. at certain fixed or limited times. (Old.) 4 SA PoSTE, adv. to one's liking or mind, (Old.) POSTi;, E, part, de Poster, v. "3. Noua sommes id mat — a, we are badly placed. 11 est bien — , he has got a good post, birth. (Fig.) POSTER, p5s-ii, 1). a. v. 3, to station. — , to post (troops), SE Poster, v. r. 11 s'etait poatir he stationed himself, took his station, stand. Vennemi s'etail poati,ihe enemy were posted. POSTfiRIEUR, E, p5s.til-ri-4ur, adj. posterior, latter; hind, hinder. [Postirieur follows the noun; foverns a.] 'osT^RiEUR, a. m. the posteriors. POSTfiRIEUREMENT, p5s-td- ' rl-£ur-man, adv. after, since. POSTERIORI A, a posteriori. POSTfiRIORITE, p5B-td-rl-5-ri- td, s.f. posteriority. P0STERIT6, p4s-ta.rl-td, s. /, posterity, issue, offspring, — , pos- terity, afler-ages, after-times, POSTFACE, s.f. after-preface, POSTHUME, p6s-t{im, adj. et aubst. posthumous. [Poatkume follows the noun.] POSTICHE, p6s-tish, adj. pos- tique, superadded. — , borrowed, false, sham, fictitious. JJenta — a, false teeth. — , prejiosterous. — , (miZ.) substitute. Caporal — .sub- stitute corporal, lance corporal. [Poatiche follows the noun.] POSTILLE, s.f. r. Apostille, POSTILLON, p6s-ti-ion, s. m, pos^boy, a postilion, PbSTiLLON, s. m. Ibre-spurrer, rider, — , (mar.) an express-boat, * — ; (bird) postilion, — , (at tric- trac) each of the marks made by the player beyond half the num- ber agreed u|)on for the game, POSTPOSER, V. a. v, 3, to put . after, to postpone. (Not in use.) POSTPOSITI-F, VE, adj. (.gram.) postpositive. (Little used.) POSTPOSITION, s. /. (antiq. et med.) postposition. POSTSCfeNlUJM, post-sS-nI6m, a, m. (antiq.) postscenium. POST-SCRIPTUM, p6st-krip- tfira, a.m. (P. Si) postscript, P. S, [Ptial-acriptum ; plur,, des post- acriplum. See Compos^,] POSTULANT, E, pfis-tii-lan, , lant, adj. et aubst. one that de- sires admittance into a monas- tery, postulant. Postulant, can- • didate, suitor, one that stands for, Avocat — , a solicitor. POSTULAT, s. m. postulate or postulatum. — s, postulata. POSTULATEUR, a,m.(egl.) pos- tulatnr. POSTULATION, s. f. postula- tion. — , (e^l) postulation. POSTULER, p5s-tii-la, via. v. 3, to sue, to be a candidate, to stand for, to put up for, to postulate. P0STOI..ER, to postulate. V. Pob- TULATIO.V. PosTULER, V. n. V.3, (juT.) to plead POSTURE, p5s-ti\r, «./. posture 617 POT POT POU bar, bat, base, antique thJre, fibb, ovfr, j^iiiie, m^ute, biurre, li^n: attitude. Danse de — , posture dance. — , way, footing. R est ea bonne — , he is upon a good looting. POT, p6, s. m, pot, porridge-pot. — , (ineasure) pot. — de faience, ■ i gallipot. — d cuire, ueetmng-pot. Aiise de — , pot-hook. Bets com- me un — , as blunt as a beetle, as stupid as a post. JVoispoUau- fen, three times the usual quan- tity of beefclbr dinner). Vn poi- an-feii de trois livrea de ,viande, de trois limes, a pot with three pounds of beef in it. Caurir la joriune^du — , to take pot-luck. ■ Poi-/;oMr7ri,hotchpotch. Pot-pour- ri, a jar filled with ihp leaves of all sorts of flowei's, to perfume a room. II ejt a fait un pot-pourri, he miide a hotchpotch of it. Pot- pourri, (mus.) a medley. Pot- PouRRI, medley, hotchpotch. ^Tourner autqur du — , to go about the bush. Donner dans le — au jioir, to fall into the snare. Dd- couvrir le — aux roses, to unfold the mystery; to blab out a secret; (prov.i Faire le — a deux anses, to set one's arms akimbo; (pop.) C'est un — sans anses, there is no knowing how to manage him. Pali en — , potted meat. Pots, stocks,^ fuller's pots. Pot-d-brai, (mar.) pitch-pot. — depompe. V. Chopine. Pot a feu, pot-gre- nado, fire-pot, siink-pot. Pot, (helmet) a head-piece ; ipU.) Pot DE-viN, good-will, perquisite. U s'est enrichi par hs pois-de-vin, . he has made his fortune with perquisites. , , POTABLE, pb-ta.-bl,adj. potable, drinkable. [Potable follows the noun.] P(jTAGE, p6-ta.«, s. m. pottage, porridge, soup. — aux raisins sees, plum-porridge, poun tout PoTAGE, in all, for all things. 11 ne trouva que cela pour tout — , that's all he found. (Fam.) POTAGER, p6-ta-zd, «. m. a stove. — , a kitchen -garden. Herbes potaghes, pot-herbs. — , soup-pan, soup-dish, soup-plate. *P O T A L I A CEES, PotaliSes, adj. et s.f.pl. families of plants. ■►POTAMEES, adj. et s.f. pi. {hot.) the naiadeas. *POTAMOSAURIENS, adj. et s. ■m^l. {rep.) iaraily of sauri. PO'TASSE, p6-tas, s.f. potash, scobs. — noire, black potash. * P O TASSICO - AMIMONIQUE, FOTASSICO-AttGENTiaUE, PoTAS- sico-CALCiauE, Potassico-Hy- D R I a u E, Potassioo-Maone- siauE, Potassico-Mercdreux, PoTASSICO - MERCURiaUE, Po- TASSico - SoDiauE, adj. (chim.) ■ double salts composed of a salt of potassa with one of ammonia, of silver, etc.. etc. •POTASSIDES, adj. et «. m. pi. {chim.) fam. of ponderable bodies, *POTASS[E, adj. {chim.) contain- ing potassium. •POTASSIUM, p6.tis-si6m, s.m. '(ckim.'j potassium 618 POTE, p5t, adj.f. sore, swollen, puifed. M a la main — , his hand is puifed or he has a swelled hand. 11 n'a pas les mains — s quand ilfaut recevoir de Vargent, his hand is not numbed when he is to receive money. (Fam. ; used only as above.) POTEAU, X, p6-t6, s. m. post, stake. — cornier, corner-post. Poteau, hand-post, guide-post. POTfiE, p6-ta , s. f. potful. Vne — (2'eau, a pot of water. Une — d'enfanfs, a hive, a swarm of children ; (pop.) — , putty. — d'i- tain, tin putty, peroxide of tin. — , (term of founder,) putty. Po- tee de rnontagne, putty of the mountain^ yellbw ochre. PQTELfe, E, p6t-la, 04;. plump, full. Joues — es, plump cheeks, [PoteU follows the noun.] *Potelee, s.f, henbane. POTELET, s. m. small post. ■►POTELOT, s.m.{min.) black lead. POTENCE, p6-tans, s.f. gallows, gibbet. Gibier de — , Newgate bird. — , three pieces of timber in the form of a gibbet. La — d'une enseigne, the iron-work or wood- work of a sign. — , coppersinilh's bickern ; looking-glass-maker's crane; part of the scapementof a clock ; sliding rule ; crutch. — , standard. Ce cheval a quairepieds sous — ., that horse stands four feet under standard. — , potence. ■ Uarmie est campde et rangie en — , the army is encamped or ranged potence-wise. — , (man.) potence. — , {mnr.) gallows bits. — de pompe, the cheeks or the fulcrum of a common pump. POTENCE, E, adj. {bl.) potency. POTENTAT, p6-tan-ta, s.m. po- tentate ; (lofty style.) B tranche du — , he apes the potentate. *PqT£NTIEL, LE, p6.tan-sia, adj. {med.) potential. Un cautere — , a potential cautery. Particule — le,{gram.) potential particle. POTENTIELLEMENT, adv. po- tentially. (Little used.) *P0!TENT1LLE, s. /. potentilla, argentina or silver-weed. *P0TENT1LL£ES, adj. ets.f. pi. (bot.) tribe of rosacea. ' POTERIE, p6t-rl, s.f. pottery, earthen -ware, potter's ware, crockery ; potter's work-house. POTERNE, p6-t4rn, s.f {fort.) postern, back or secret gate, back- door. POTEYER les monies, v. a. v. 80, to pounce the moulds, *POTHOiN£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) tribe of callaceee. POTIER, pA-tla, s. m. potter. Terre i — , potter's clay. Poiier d'ilain, pewterer. POTIN, p5-tin, s. m. brittle brass. — jaune, gun-metal. — gris, ou arcot, pot metal. *POTION, po-slon, s./. (med.) po- tion, draught. *POTIRON, p6-tl-ron, s. m. pump- kin, pompion. * — , toadsto6l. POTRON-JAQUEP ou Potron- MlNET, s. m. Dhle potroh-jaqti^ des le potron-minet, by daybreak *POTTO, s. m. K Al. *POU, pfio, s. m. louse. Des — », lice. — aili ou volant, winged or Hying-louse. — aquatique, the gad-ny. — de baleine, the wiiale- louse. — de bvevf, ox-fly. — de bois, wood-louse, millepedes. de mer, sea-louse. — de P/taraon, V. CHiauE. — pulsateur, pulsator or death-watch. — saufeur, po- dura or'podaria. i. POUACRE, pwakr, adj. et sulst. lousy, filthy, beastly. C'est un —, he IS a lousy, a beastly fellow ; (pop.) * — , bittern. POUACRERIE, s. f. nastineas, beastliness, filthiness. (Pop.) POUAH, pari. int. fye, fye tipon it, sugh, sough. ' *POUC, ». m. V. Leming, pouc. POUCE, s. m. thumb. 'Serrer les — « d quelqu'un, to wrest a secrfet from one ; (fam.) Jouer du — , to finger the cash; to pay money. Mettre les — s, to give in ; (fam.) Manger, d^euner sous le ~^, to eat a hasty snack, luncheon; (fata.) — , inch. — d'eau, an inch of water. Pouce de roi, sort of blond lace. *POUCE-PIED, s. m. pousse-piei or pouce-pied, poUicipes (shell). POUCIER, s. fn. thumb, thumb- stall. ■ I ' POU-DE-SOIE, s. m. paduasoy, a sort of farandihe. POTJDING, D5od-i7ig, s. m. plum- pudding. * *POUDINGIFORME, adj. (geol.) PouDiNGOlDE, adj. (anat.) resem- bling pudding-stone. *POUDIlNGUE, s. m. (miti.) pud- ding-stone. POUDRE, p6odr, s. /. dust. — d'or, gold dust. Sucre en — , pounded sugar. — de fusion, 3 parts nitre, 1 part sulphur,! part saw-dust, — d'or,(sanil and inica,) writing sand. ■ — pour les peintres, ou en coquille, gold powder. ^- fulminanle, fulminating powder. Mettre, rdduire en — - ou pous- sih-e, to powder, to pulverize. — , powder. — de z^cg-n^sie, powder of magnesia. — atix vers, santo- lina, semen cOrtlra. PouDRE.) posse -comitatus, bailiffs. (Old.) PonssE-BALLE, s. m. driver (for a carabine). *PoussE-riED oa PoucE-PiED, pollicipes, or toe- shell. Pousse -PIED, (mar.) V. ACCON. POUSSfe, E, p66-si, paH. de Pousser, v. 3, pushed, instinct, etc. Ce ckeval est — de nour- riture, this horse has been fed too much. Du vin — , wine that is turned. POUSSE-CUL, s. m. bum-bailifF. - catchpole, bailiff's follower. (Old and pop.) POUSSfeE, s. /. pressure. Les arcs-boulants pour soutenir la — , pour retenir la — d^mie voitle, etc. Duttresses to withstand, lo re- sist the pressure of a vault. Don- ner la — h queUpCun, to put a Hea in one's ear. (Pop.) POUSSER, pAo-sd, V. a. v. 3, lo push, to thrust, to give a push or thrust, to shove, jostle. — Irop fort, trop loin, to over-drive, to overstram. — aux ennemis, (said of cavalry) to push on to the POU PRA PRE rield. f g. vin r6be, r5b, 16rd m6u<], h6od. vua. mon biae, bfit, bran. enemy ; {old.) — ks ennemis, to push or drive back ihe enemy. — un cheval^ to put one's borse to his iDiettle ; to push on a hptse. — , to strike, to throw. — fe d6, to throw the die. . — la parte au 7iez de quelifli^ait to slap, to bang the door in one*s fiice. — , to thrust or drive in. — un clou, to drive a nail. — un coup d'ipie & quelqu,'un, to make a pass, a thrust at one with a sword. — une botte k quelqu'un, to press one iiard. Pousse barre ! {mar.) heave cheerly! heave heartily! — , to carry on, to extend, to enlarge, to forward. — un mur plus loin, 10 carry a wall fur- ther. — un Toisonnement trop loin, to carry oir stretch an ar- gument too far. II pousse d toute bride vers les vaiss^ux, he rides full, gallops towards the ships. — la raiJlerie trop loin, to carry one's jest loo far. — une Iranohie, to forward a trench. — des oris, to utter cries, to shout. -^ des soupirs, to heave, to fetch sighs. — les beaux sentiments, to make fine speeches, to talk amorous nonsense, to talk fine things. — , to provoke, to urge. — quelq,u*un ^ bout, to pose one, to put him to a nonplus; to urge one beyond bearing. — quelqu^un de questions, to .ply one with questions ; (Jg.) — quelqu^un de nourriture, to pamper one with food ; (Jam.) — , to push forwardi to bring forward. — loin safor- tune, to push one's fortune a great way. — un ^colier^ un dleve, to push on a scholar, a pupil. — , to set 07- egg on, to stir up, to drive, to prompt. PoussEii, V. a. V. 3, to put forth, to send out, shoot. Cet arbre pousse bien du buis, that tree shoots very much into wood. PoussEit, V. n. v. 3, to sprout, to shoot, to spring up, to come up.^ Sa barbe a beaueoup poussi, his beard has grown considerably. — , to be pursy or broken-wind- ed (said of a horse). Pousser contre, to press against, upon. V. PoossEK. Ce mur pousse en dehors, the wall swells outward, bellies, bulges. Pousser d la roue, to help oil, to be a second ; (Jam.) PousSKB.Jusqu'd un lieu, to push on as far. as, to go the length of such a place. (Fam.) PqUSSETTE, s. /. (game) push- I^lrSSErj-R, SE, s.m. elf. pusher, shover. — de beaux sentiments, one that makes fine speeches to the ladies. (Fam. ; obs.) POUSSIER, s.m. coal-dust, also gunpowder dust. POUSSIERE, pfio-sISr, s.f. dust. Jeter de la — aux yeux, to cast dust in one's eyes. * — , {bot.) farina fecundans or pollen, male- dust, male-seed. POUSSI-F, VE, pfto-sif, slv, ac^. pursy, broken - winded, short- breathed, short-winded. Cheval — , a broken-winded l^orse, Vn gros — , a big pursy man. POUSSIN, p6o-sin, s. m. a little or young chick. POUSSINIERE, p6o-sl-nS4r, s.f. (ast.) Pleiads, Plelade^, the seven stars. POUSSOIR,. ». m. (dentist's in- strument) driver. POUSSOLANP- K PozzOLANE. P0UT-DE:S0IE. V. Pou-de-soie. POUTIE, s.f. the least bit pf d ust, the smallest dirt, (Not in use.) POUTIEU-X, SE, adj, nicely, neat. (Not in use.) POUTINADE,s./. pudding. — au ns, rice-pudding. POUTRE, p6otr, s.f. beam. POUTRELLE, p6o-trH, ». /. a small beam. POUVOER, p6o-vw&r, v. n. v. 31, to be able. 11 attrape tout ce qu'ilpeut, he catches what comes next to him; nothing comes amiss to him. Je n'en puis plus, I am quite spent, I can hold out or bear it no longer. Cheval qui n^en peut plus, a horse quite jaded, quite knocked up or tired out. Je n*en puis mais, I cannot help it; 'tis not my fault; (Jam.) P6umil-il maisde tila? could he help that? Je 7ie puis croire, I cannot believe. — , may, might Cela sepeut, that may be. PouvoiR, V. a. v. 31-, to have a power. Je ne puis rien en cela, I can do nothing in that business. Je ne puis qu*y faire ; (jftim.) I cannot help it. {Pouvoir. Je peux is said both in poetry and conversation ; je puis is preferable. Puisne, and not peux-je, is the interrogatory form. Je ne puis implies embar- rassment, difficulty ; j'e ne puispai denotes an absolute impossibility.] PouvoiE, s. m. (Jaculti de faire ; in this 'Sense used- in the smg. only) power. 11 est en — d-e, he has it in his power to. Avoir une personne en son — , to have a person in one's power, at one's mercy. En son — , in one's pps- session. ^trefondd de — , de — s, to have power of attorney, — , sway, authority. Ce prUre a des — s, this priest is empowered to hear confession. POZZOLANE, s. f. pozzolani. (Also Pouxaolane, the better spelling.) PRAGMATIQUE, prag-ma-tik, s.f. ou Pragmatique SAnctiok, pragmatic, pragmatic sanction. PRAIRIAL, s. m. the ninth month of the republican calendar. PRAIRIE, pr4-rl, s. /. meadow. — s artificielles, grounds sown with grass, clover, etc. PRALINE, prsl-lin, s. f. crisp almond. PRALINER, V. a. v. 3, to crisp. FRAME, s.f. pram, flat-bottoined gun-boat. ♦PRASlfeES, adj. et s.j. fl. (5of.) tribe of labiatiB. 1 ♦PRASXNOPTERE, a<7;. (ora.) green-winged. PRATICABLE, pra-ti-Uabl, adj.^ practicable, feasible, possible;' Operable, passable, penbrmable' Porte, finitre — , real door, win- dow. — , bearable. Cet homme n'est pas — , the man is not bear- able, is unbearable. [Praticable follows the noun.] PRATICIEN, pra-ti-siSh, s. m. practitioner in the laW; cursilor. — , {med.) practition'er ; (in statu- ary) Tough-htewer. PRATIQUE, pra-t!k, s. f. prac- tice, the practical part, the exer- cise. Par — ', practically. — , custom, use, observance, usage, (Little used in this sense. V. Usage.) — , experience, skill. 11 a la — des armes et du barreau, he is well practised in arms and the law. PRATiauES, rites, cere- monies. Un divot i petites — s, a.devotee in the minute cere- monies. PRATiauES, devices, underhand dealing, plot,intrigue. ' Entretenir des — s, to carry on correspondence. — , customer, custom. Cet ouvrier a bien de la — , that workman has a great deal of work ; {fam. ; old.) Un midecin qui a beaueoup de — , a physician who has much prac- tice. Attendre — , to wait for the opportunity of doing something. Dormer — dun vaisseau, ' (mar.) to permit a ship to come to an anchor, and trade. — , course of pleading, the law, the rales of a court, practical part of the law. Un terme de — , a law-term. — , business, connection of an attor- ney or notary. {&ude is more usual.) — , squeaker (of a keep- er of a puppet show). PRATiauE, adj. practical. — , {mar.) £tre — d'un lieu, to be a good pilot for a certain place. [Prahque follows the noun.] PRATIQUER, pra-ti-kd, ». a. v. 3, to practice ; to exercise. — la mideci7ie,-lo practise physic. — , to frequent, to converse, to keep company with; to cabal, to plot, to practise upon, to tamper vvith, to endeavour to bribe, to , win over, to bring over. — des lir mains, to bribe witnesses, —r, {arch.) to contrive. On a praliqui un petit escalier, they hii^ve con- trived a little istaircase. PRATiauER, y.n.^ y. 3, to practise. llfdut — , practice is necessary. — , {mar.) to have free inter- course with the inhabitants of a country. SE Pratiquer, v. r. V. 3, 10 be in use or practice, to be practised, to be customaiy. PR£, pra, s.m. meadow, pasture- ground, green field. Aller, se rendre, se trouver sur le — , lO go, to repair to, to be upon the ground (for a duel). PrS {du mot latin prffi, se joint A plusiearS mots franfais et kuT donne un sens de supdrioriti ou d'antdrio- ritd). 681 PRE PRE PRE bir, bat, b^se, antique: th^re, ^bb, ov^r, jeune, m^ute, bfiurre, li^n: PRfeADAMITE, s. m. elf. pre- adamite. PRfiALABLE, pri-a^libl, adj. et siibsL previous, going beibre. 11 est — de siivo'tT si, we must ituow previously if, Un — , a preliminary. An — , previously, first of all, in the first place. Passer A la question — , to move the previous question. [Preahltle follows the noun.] PREALABLEMENT, prS-a-la- hM-man, adv. previoiisly, first of all, preparatively, antecedently, [PriaiahlemenI, position: U a pr^afablemenifallu, it afallapri- alableTiie^iQ PR6AMBULE, prd-an-bfll, s.m. preamble. Point de — , no pre- facing, preambling, come to the point. (Fam.) PRjfeAU, pra-&, s. m. a yard. (Little used in the above sense ; except in spealung of the court- yard of a convent or prison.) PRfeBENDE, prd-band, «./. pre- bend. PRfiBENDft, prd-ban-dsl, adj. el s. m. that enjoys a prebend, pre- bendary, canon. PREBENDIER, prS-ban-dia, s. m. prebendary. PRECAIRE, piiAi&r.adj. et subst. precarious, Jouir d'une chose par — , d litre de — , to hold a thing by.precariou.i tenure. [Prdcaire follows the noun.] PRftCAIREMENT, pra - k4r- man, ado. precariously. [PrecaireineTlt follows the verb.] PRfeCATOM, s. m. (in gold-wire- drawing) second hole. PRfiCAUTION, pra-k5-siora, s.f. caution, precaution. Se conduire avec -^, to behave, to proceed with caution, cautiously, warily. PRECAUTIONNER,pra-k6-si6. nd, V. a. v. 3, to precaution,, to caution, to warn (against error). 8E Precadtionner, V. r. V, 3, to be cautious, to guard against. Un hjomme fort pricautionni, a waryj considerate man. PRECEDEMJMENT, prd-sa-di- man, adv. before, formerly, here- tofore, precedently. \Pricidemmeni may come be- tween the auxil. and ihe veirb.] PRfeCfeDEKT, E, pra-sd-dan, da.nt, adj. precedent, preceding. Bail — ; precedent lease. Pre- cedent, foregoing, [Pricident usually follows, may also precede the noun; analogy and harmony to be consulted. See Adjectif,] PriScbdent, ». m. precedent. Ciler un — , to quote a precedent. PRftCEDER, prd-sd-da, D.a.v.77, to precede, to go before, to. go first ; to have the precedency, to take place. PRECfilNTE, I. f. (mar:) wale. — de vibord, sheer-.-ail. PR^CENTEUR, ». m, {egl.) pre- centor. 633 PRfeCEPTE, prd-sftpt, «. m. pre- cept, rule. — i (egl.) precept, com- mand. PRfeCEPTEUR, prd-sfep-t4nr, s. m. tutor, preceptor. PRfiCEPTORAL, E, adj. precep- torial.' (Seldom used.) [Priceploral follows the noun ; plur.masc.should hepriceplortiiujc.] PRfiCEPTORAT, pra-sSp-t6-ra, ou Pr^ceftoriat, s. m. tutorage, tutorship. PRECEPTORIALE, pri-s4j!-t6- rial, adj. f. preceptorial, Pri- bende — , preceptorial prebend. *PRfeCESSION, pra-sg-sion, s.f (astr.) precession. PRfiCHANTRE, s. m. V. Pr6- CENTEUR. PRECHE, pr Jsh, s. m. (protestant) discourse, sermon. — , proteslant church, meeting bouse. ABer au — , se rendre au — , quitter le — , to turn protestant, to turn catho- lic. 11 ne vani i — ni i messe, he has no religion whatever. PRECHER, prS-shd, v. a. v. 3, to preach, to hold forth, to teach. 11 pr^che d^exenwle, he is the first to set an example to others. — le carbme, to" preach during the >vhole of Lent — les chritiens, to preach to the Christians. — sitT la vendange, to preach over one's liquor; (jam.) — mish-e, to make a poor mouth, to complain that times are hard. — , to cry up, to extol, to praise, to preach up; (/am.) PRfiCHEUR, prS-chSur, s, m. preacher, a sorry preacher. Ijes freres — s, the Dominican friars. Vous etes une jotie — se, you are a handsome scold, PRfeCIEUSE, s.f a coy, conceit- ed, finical or precise woman ; a prude. PRfeCIEUSEMENT, pra-sl^nz- mdn, a(!v. preciously, carefully, fondly. tJn taUeau — fait, a pic- ture choicely, exquisitely done. [Pr4cieusemeitt may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] PR£CIEU-X,SE,pra-sl4u,sISuz, adj. precious, costly, valuable, of great price and value. Fierres — ses, precious stones. Vne dd- couverte — se, (jig.) a valuable dis- covery. Un gage — de son amitH, a precious, dear, pledge of his friendship. Cetableauestd'unjini — , that picture is choicely, ex- quisitely finished, Pr&cieitx, af^ fected, finical, precise, over-nice, prim, quaint, coy, coyish. Air — , preciseness. Le — (subst.) de son style, the mannerism of his style. [Pricieuxmay precede the noun when analogy and harmony admit; governs & or pour ; ce souvenir est pricieux ct monphe ; c^est un ovan- tage.prdcieift: pour mot,] PRECIOSITY, s.f. prudery, pru- dishnes.s, affectation, precisenesS) coyness. (Little used.) PRfiCIPICE, pra-sl-pIs,s.»B. pre- cipice, a headlong steep, pit, de- struction. Sur le bord du — , on the verge of ruin. On I'a tiri du. — , he has been rescued, snatched from destruction. PRECIPITAMMENT, pra-sl pi-ta-man, adv. precipitately, hurriedly, rashly. \Pricipitamment may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb,] *PR£CIPITANT, s. m. (chim.) precipitant. PRECIPITATION, prd'si-pi-ta- sion, 8./. precipitatioUj precipi- tance, precipitancy, blind haste, hurry, rashness, over-hastiness. * — , (chim.) precipitation, subsi- dency. PRfiCIPITE,. Et pra-si-pi-ta, part, de Prdcipiter, v. 3, precipi- tated, precipitate, abrupt, rash, hasty, sudden, overhasty, etc. *Precipite, s. m. (chim.) precipi- tate, Du — rouge, red precipi- tate (deutoxide of mercury). PRfeCIPlTER, pra-si-pl.4a, v. a. v. 3. — un homme du katit des muraiUes, to precipitate, throw nr hurl a man headlong, from the walls. — , to precipitate from, lo plunge into, to hurry into. La guerre a pricipitd, etc., the war has plunged, etc. — , to precipi- tate, to quicken, to hurry. — son dipart, to hasten, hurry one's de- parture, * — , (chim.) to precipi- tate. be PRficipiTER, ti. r. V. 3, to pre- cipitate one's self. Se — d'une fenelre, to precipitate, to throw one's self from a window. Ce Jleuve se pricipite, that river dashes down. Se — sur quelqii?un, to rush upon one. ie peupk se pricipiiail au devant de lui, the people hurried on, rushed on to meet him. Se — , to run head- long into, to rush into ; to be pre- cipitate, rash, hasty. PRECIPUT, pra-si-pft, s. m. a portion of an estate which falls lo one of the co-heirs over and above his equal share with the rest; jointure, preciput. PRfeCIS, prd-sl, s. m. substance, summary, abstract, compendium. Precis, e, adj. precise, distinct, exact, fixed, strict. L'heure — se, the time appointed. [Pricis follows the noun,] PR^ECISfiMENT, pri-si-za- man, adv. precisely, exactly, just. — , just so, exactly so, (Fam,) [Pricisiment, may come be- tween the auxil, and the verb.] PRtCISER, v. a. v. 3, to give pre- cision, to specify. PRECISION, pra-si-zlon, s.f precision. — nilaphysiqve, me- taphysical abstraction or preci- sion, (Little used,) PRECIT6, E. adj. (jur.) afore- mentioned, aforenamed, afore- said. PRfiCOCE, pra-k6s, adj. prero- cious, soon ripe, early, hasty. Vea pais — s, early peas. PRE PRE PRE field, fig, Tin: r6be, rflb, 16rd, m6od, h6od, v&s, mon; bflse, b&t, brum. [Pricoce usually follows the noun.] PR£C0CIT£, pra-kJ-sl-ta, »./. precociousness, precocity: La — des fruits, precocity, earliness of fruit. — d'espril, precocity, pre- maturity of intellect. PRfiCOMPTER, prd-kon-ld. v. a. V. 3, to deduct, to discount, to allow. PRECONISATION, prd.k6-nl. za-sio», s.f. preconisation, (said of the pope.) PRECONISER, prd-k5-nl-za, ». a. V. 3, to extol, to cry up. — , (said of the pope) to preconise. PRfeCONISEUR, 5. m. praiser, commender. (Not in use.) •PRECORDIAL, E, adj. (anat.) precordial. PRECURSEUR, prd-kftr-sSur, ». m. forerunner, precursor, harbin- ger. Signes — s, {adj.) precursory signs, symptoms. PREDECEDER, pra-dd-sd-da, (Jiir.) V. n. V. 77, to die before or first. PflED£CES, prd-dd-s4, s. m. (jy-r.) decease or death before that of another. PREDECESSEUR, prd-dd-sfi- seur, s. m. predecessor. Nos — », our ancestors, those that were before us. PREDESTINARIEN, s. m. pre- destinarian, predestinator. (Obs.) PREDESTINATION, pra-d«s. ti-na-sion, a. f. predestination, fatality. PREDESTINE, E, pra-dSs-ti-nd, adj. el subsl. one that is predesti- nated and elect. Avoir un visage, une face de — , to have a sleek ruddy face. (Fam.) PREDESTINER, prd-dSs-tl-nd, V. a. V. 3, to predestinate, to pre- destine. *PR£DENTfiS, adj. et s. m. pi. (mam.) family of amphibia. PIffiDfeTERMINATION, prd- dd-tSr-ml-na-sion, 8.f. predeter- mination. PREDfiTERMINER, v. u. v. 3, (Iheol.) to predetermine. PREDIAL, E, adj. predial. Des rentes — es, ground rents, predial rents. PRfeDICABLE, prd-dl.kabl,a4?. (logic) predicable. (Old.) PREDICAMENT, prd-dt-ka- man. s. m. (logic) predicament. &tre en hen — , to be in good re- pute. (Fam.) PREDICANT, prd-dl-kan, s. m. a Calvinist preacher. PR£DICATEUR,pra-dl-ka- iSur. s. m. preacher; teacher. PRfeDICATION, prd-di-ki-siora, s.f. preaching; sermon, discourse. Assister & la — , to be present at sermon. (Seldom used in the last sense.) PREDICTION, prd-dlk-slon, */. prediction, prophecy. PREDILECTION, prd - d i - 16k- sion, «./. predilection, partiality, PRtDIRE, prd-dlr, v. a. v. 48, to predict, to foretell. *PR£DISP0SANTE,a<2;/. {med.) Catise -^e, predisposing cause. *PR6DISP0SER, v. a. v. 3, {med.) to predispose. ♦PREDISPOSITION, s. f. (med.) predisposition. PREDOMINANCE, a.f. {med.) predominance. PREDOMINANT, E, prd-di-mi- nan, nant, adj. v. predominant, prevalent. [Pridaminant follows the noun.] PREDOMINER, prd-dfi-mi-nd, V. n. V. 3, to predominate, to pre- vail. *PREDORSAL, adj. {anat.) pre- dorsal. *PREDORSaATLOiDIEN, ddj. {anat.) longus colli. PREEMINENCE, prd-d-mi- nans, s. f. pre-eminence, supe- riority, supremacy. PREEMINENT, E, pra>d-mi- nan, ndnt, adj. pre-eminent. [Prominent follows the noun.] PREETABLIR, prd-d-ta-bllr, v. a. V. 4, to pre-establish. PREEXISTANT, E, pra-5g.zls- tan, tant,af2;.(^/feo2.)pre-existent. PREEXISTENCE, prd-6g-zis. tans, s.f. (tlieol.) pre-exiatence. PREEXISTER, prd-?g-zis-ta, v. n. V. 3, (fAeoZ.) to pre-exist. PREFACE, prd-fas, «./. preface. Discours en forme ,de — , a pre- fatory discourse, preamble, ex- ordium. Chanter la — , to re- hearse the preface, San^ — pmnt de — , venons aufait, no prefece, no prefacing, to the point (Fam.) PREFECTURE, prd-f4k-tftr, s.f. prefecture. — , (in France) pre- fectship, prefecture; prefect's house. — de police, prefectship, police office. PREFERABLE, pra-fd-rabl,fld_;. preferable, to be preferred. PREFER-ABLEMENT, prd-fa- ra-bl£-man, adv. preferably, in preference, rather. PREFERENCE, prd-fa-rans,s./. preference. Donner la — , to give the preference. Preferences, marks of preference. PREfERER, prd-fa-rd, ». a. v. 77, to prefer, llprifira de se re- tirer, he preferred withdrawing, he chose rather to withdraw. [PrtfA-er; muatprefdrergovetB an infinitive direct, or an infini- tive with the prep, def When the infinitive is not attended by any accessory which forces upon our minds the conviction that we have to do with a verb, de is not necessary : je prifire mourir ; je prifire mourit plutbl que de vivre dans Vignominie, here mourir may be replaced by la mori, and is to all intents and purposes a noun. In the phrase : jeprifire demourir avec vous, plut&i guedevous trahir t avec vous denotes that the phrase is no longer of a general nature, and that mourir is positively a verb ; one example more : on prd- fire dMlever des aigles m&les pour lachasse; des aigles m&les is the complementof the infinitive ^2ei^r. Je prifire manger signifies I pre- fer eating (to not eating) ; je pri- fhe de manger, implies a prefer- ence given to one dish over ano- ther: je prdfhe de manger du poiflet.] PREFET, pra-fS, s. m. prefect. — , ■ (in some colleges) proctor; {old.) Pr^fet, (in France) prefect. ^— maritime, maritime prefect, soos- Prkfet, sub-prefect, vice or de- puty prefect. PREFINIR, ». o. v. 4, (jur.) to de- termine, 10 appoint. (Little used.) PREFIX, E, pra-f jks, adj. pre- fixed, settled, set. Jour, ierme, temps — , somme — e, set day, term, time, sum. Douaire — , set, settled jointure. (Used in the above phrases.) [Prdfix follows the noun.] PREFIXION, prd-f Ik-slon, ,>. /. {jur.) prefixion (Old.) *PREF L E URAISON, Preflo- KAisoN, S.f. {bot.) praefinration. PREGNANT, E,adj. acute, sharp. Mai — , acute disease. (Obs:) PREGNATION, s. /. the being with young ; gestation. *PR£HENSEURS, adj. et s. m. pi. order ofbirds; tribe of amphibia. ♦PREHENSILE, adj. (n. h.) pre- hensile. ♦PREHENSION, =. /. (n. /,.) pre- hension. PREJUDICE, prd-zfi-dis, s. m. prejudice, hurl, detriment, in- jury. Sans — de mes droits, wit))- outprejudice to my claims, saving my claims. ' . PRE J U DICIABLE, prd-zft-di- siabl, adj. prejudicial, detrimen- tal, hurtful. PR£JUDICIAUX,a(i?. m. pi. (jur.) (used only in this) : Frais — , pre- vious costs. PREJUDICIEL, LE, adj. (jur.) Q^ueslion —le, a question to be decided previous to the principal action. PREJUDICIER,prd-2fi.di.sId,i!. n. V, 3, to prejudice, to do preju- dice, to be prejudicial or detri- mental, to hurt, to injure. PREJUGE, prd -211-28, s. m. pre- judication, precedent; presage, presumption, prejudice. Homme sans — , sans — 5, an unprejudiced man. Prejuge, e, part, de Prijuger, v. 79, prejudicated. Quislion — e, prejudged question. PREJUGER, prd-zft-zd, v.a.y. 79, (jur.) to prejudge, to prejudicate. — la question, to prejudge the question. (In ordinary languagei) — , to conjecture, to judge, PRE PRE PRE bir, bat, base, antique. thftre 4bb, ov^r, j^flne m^ute, b^urre li^n: P,R£LART»«Piiklat, s, (Bwjr.) tarpauling. SE PR£LASSER, si5-prdla-aa, ». r. V. 3, 10 slrul, to stalk, to. walk with the gravity or solemnity of a bishop. (Fam.) PRfeLAT, prd-la, s. m. prelate. PRfeLATION, «./. prelation. PRfiLATURE, pra-la-tilr, t. f. prelacy. *PRIiLE, prfel, s./. horse-tail, shave-grass. PRELEGS, prd-lf, s. m. (jur.) pre-legacy. PRfiLfiGUER, prd-la-g'd, v. a. v. 77, to leave a pre-legacy. P R £ L E R, prS-W , B. a. V. 3, (in turning and varnishing) to rub with horse-tail (grass). PR6LEVEMENT, «. m. levying previouply, previous deduction. PRfiLEVER, pral-va, v.a. v.76, to levy or raise previously, to allow, to deduct. PRfiLlMlNAIRE, pra-li-mi-nSr, adj. et subst. preliminary, prefa- tory. [Prilimirmire follows the noun.] PRELIMPINPIN (POUDRE dk). V. PEttLIMPINPIN. PRELIRE, V. a. v. 54, to give a proof-sheet the first reading. *P R E L O M B AIRE, adj. (artaV) prelumbar. »P R E L OMBO-SUS-PUBIEN, «. m. iqnal.) psoas parvus. * P R E LOMBO-THORACIQUE, adj. et s. m. (anat.) azygos vein. * P R E L O M B O-TROCH ANTI- NIEN, adj. et s. m. {a7iat.) psoas magnus. PRELONGE, s.f. long rope (for dragging cannon). ' PRELUDE, prd-l&d, s. m. (mus.) ?relude, flourish, voluntary. R^LDDE, prelude, forerunner. PRELUDER, pra-lt-da, v. n. v. 3, (,mus,) to prelude, to flourish, to play a prelude, to make a flou- rish; to play extemporally, to prelude. — , to make a prelude. It priludaii aux bataiUex par des escarmouches,\iis skirmishes were preludes to a battle. PR6MATURfi,pra-md.t4-ra, adj. premature. Fruits — «, pre- mature fruit, line mart — e, pre- mature, untimely death. — , pre- mature, unseasonable. iPrimaturi follows the noun.] PREMATUREMENT, pra-ma- tii-rd-man, adv. prematurely, too early, too soon. [Primaluriment after the verb, or Detween the auxiliary and the verb.] PRfiMATURITE, pra-raa-ta-rl- td, s.f, prematiireness. PRfiMfiDITATION, prd-md-dl- tk-alon, 3./. premeditation, fore- lliought. — , (jur. crim.) premedi- tation, malice prepense. PRfiMliDITfe, E, part, de Prl- miditer, v 3. On coup — , a pre- 634 meditated, deliberate, wilful crime., - i P R E M £DITER, pra-md-d Ut a , V. a. v. 3, to premeditate, to medi- tate, to design, PREMICES,prd-mis,.s./. ni firstlings, first-fruits (of Ihe field, etc.) — , firstlings, first-fruits, (of genius, etc.) £es — de ce beau rigne, the early dawn of that glorious reign. PREMIER, ERE, pr«-mid, jnlJr, adj. el sub.tt. first.' Le — kpmme, the first man. Les — s temps du monde, the early ages of the world. Au — abord, off-hand. n demeure au — , he lives on the first floor. Morttez au —^i to go -uponepairof stairs, Nombre — , (arith.) prime number. Matiire — ire,iphys.) matter. — , foremost. La tele la — ere, head foremost. — , (at tennis) premier. — , first, chief, principal. — mtm'stre, prime minister, premier. Monsieur le — , first gentleman of the horse to his majesty, — d^un couvent, prior. — , former, primitive, pri- meval. — , first, imperfect. — h-e idie, first, or imperfect notion. La — ere et ^ualfe (irl printing) the outside form of a sheet. [Premier precedes the noun in prose, occasioriaUy follows in verse.] PREMIEREMENT,pr«-ml4r- nian, adv. first, first of all, in the first place. [Premierementt begins the phrase: after the verb, or be- tween ithe aiixil. and the verbj PREMISSES, prd-mls, s. /. pi. (logic), premises. PR£m6nTR£S, ». m.pl. (monks) Premonstrantes, Premonstraten- ses or Norbertines. PREMOTION, prd-m&-sIoni s.f. premotion. PREMUNIR, prd-mil-nlr, v.a. v. 4, :to forewarn, caution. SE Premunib, v. t. v. 4, to fortify one's self 'beforehandi to provide. PRfiMUNISSEMENT, s. m. pre- munition. PRENABLE, pr^-nibl, adj. preg- nable. Pas — , the citadel is im- pregnable. Cet homme n'esl — ni par or ni par argent, no money will bribe that man. PRENANT, E, pr^-nai^^, nant, adj.v.taWmg. GarJme-r-, Shrove-; Tuesday. Queu^ — e, (n. A.) pre- hensile tail. PRENDRE, prandr, v. a. v. 62. to take, to lay hold of, to apprehend, to fetch, to assume, to contract, to pick out, to hold, to snatch, to catch, to imbibe, to undertake. — garde, to heed, to regard. — parti, to interfere. — feu, to take fire, to kindle. — une ville d'as- saut, to storm a town, to take it by storm. — un doigt de vin, to drink half a glass of wine. -.- du tabac, to take snufl". — ci droitSf A gauche, to take to the right or to the left. — fc plus long, son plus Ifmg, to takp the longest way, lo go round about. — la voie du. messager, to go by the wagon or with the carrier. — la paste, to take post-horses. — les devants, to go or set out before one. — les devants, to be beforehand with one, to get the start of him. --. bien son temps, to time the busi-' ness well, to hit the time well. — naissance, to be born.r— sa, chemise, to put on a shirt. — Vha- bit, < — '■ Vhabit de religieux, de re- ligieuse; — le voile, to take the cowl, to take the veil. — le bon- ,net, to commence doctor. — U deuil, to go into mourning. — perruque, to wear a wig. — le. parti de Vipie, to turn soldier. — parti, to enlist one's self. — son parti, lo take one's resolution, to determine upon something. — le parti de queU[u^un, to take one's part, to side with him. — du poissan, to cotch fish. — en main le droit, les intirHs de queliju'un, to espouse a man's cause trr inte- rests. — un homme pour dwpe, to bubble one, lo cozen, to gull him. 11 a iti pris pour un homme de son pays, he was bubbled, cozen- ed or gulled. Le — pour une dupe, to take him for a dupe or noodle. — i intiret, to borrow money upon interest. — r fe pas sur quel- qu'un, to go before one, to take precedence of him. — sa droite^ to take the right hand of one. — pied, to come within oiie's depth, to touch ground. — piedsur queU que chose, to make a precedent of a thiijg. — pied sur les actions •de quelqu'un, to square one's life or conduct by that of another. — sur sa nourriture, to abridge one's self of necessaries. — sur son sommeil, to retrench one's sleep, — quelqu'un au saut du lit, lo take one at nis uprising. — les avis, to gather the votes. — intdret, — part ct une chose, to take a part, to concern one's self or to be con- cerned with a thing. — des airs, to assume airs. Le fusil n'apas 'pris feu, the gun has missed fire. — feu, to take fire, to take pet. Son pistolet prit un rat, his pistol flashed in the pan. — un rat, to fail in'one's aim, to miscarry, to be balked. — lafuite, — le large, — la clef des champs, — ses jambes ^ son cou, to run away, to scamper away, to take to one's heels.' — la mouche, ; — In chevre, to take pet, to be angry for a trifle. 11 lui a pris en gr6 de faire cela, the fancy took him to do that. — langue, to get intelligence, in or., der to find out or discover.' — garde ^ une chose, to observe 'a thing, to mind it, to take notice of it. — garde &, soi, to take heed , to look to one's self, to be or stand upon one's guard. Mais prenez-y garde, but take heed. — & injure, to take as an aflfront. — jour et heure, — assignation, to make an assignation or ap-. pointment, to appoint or fix uppn PRE PRE PRE field, fig, vin r6be, rib, Idrf mdod, h&od, V&s, mon. bftse, bfit, brun. ft day and an hour. — ^ parole, to have one's word or verbal assur- ance. — h parole, to speak, to begin to speak. — ^ A tiintnn, to call to witness. *— &. ffarlie un jitge, to sue a judge for passing an unjust sentence. — queUpi'un au mot, to take one at his word. — /aveuT, to take, to be^in to be in vogiie. — cJmir, to gather flesh, to grow fat, — les ckoses de trO' vers, a ctmlre sens; to take things the wrong way, in a bad sense. — hUn ou vml mie affaire, to go the right or tbe wrong way to work in a business. Le — swr un Urn, siir un certain ton, to Calk in a certain style. — enjeu, — en riant queique chose, to take a thing in jest, ^tre pris cornme dans un Ui, to be caught in anet, (Jam.) — un homme par le. bee, to con- vince a man by his own words, (fain.) — i quelqu'un sans vert, to take one unprovided, to catch or take one napping. — guelqu'un au pied leod, Cfam.) to oblige one to do a thing instantly. A tout ~, all together, in tiie main, take oU together, upon an average. 11 vpCa pris en amitii, he has con- ceived a friendship for me, Je fl^y prends ni n'yTnets,.! take no concern in it; I don'? trouble or concern myself about it; I nei- ther meddle nor make with it; I neither add nor diminish. Je vous y prends, now I have you. Les checaux ont pris le mors aux tents, the hoises hav£ run away. — le mors aux dents, (fe.) to take a good resolution and 'execute it with spirit. 11 lui prit une di- faillance, she fell into a svroon ; she swooned away. II tui prit une envie de rire, he had a mind to laugh. Ce chevalprend quatre ans, etc., that horse is near upon four years old. Frenez le cas, prencns le cas, suppose or put the case. , 11 prend trap sur lui, he works too hard, he takes too much business upon himself llprend heaucoup sur lui, he has a great command over himself. Le feu prit iier.au pdlais, yesterday a fire broke out at the palace. Cette viande prend couleur, that meat begins to brown. Prendre, {mar.) — terre, — port en quelqtte terre, to land, to get ashorel — levent, to sail near the, wind. — venl de- vant, tp be taken with the wind ahead, ^-lahaulemer, — lelarge, to fall into the main, to bear or stand off. — hauleur, to fake the height of the sun or of any fixed star. — une basse oil donner une bosse i un canot, to' make fast with a boat-rope, to.clap on the stopper. — an ris, to reef, to take in a reef. — chasse, to sheer off, 10 fly from, to stand iiwa/ front. — les amures. V. Amuker. Prendre ok Prendre bagine, v. n. V. 62, to lake or strike root or to strike, Cet ouvrage n*a pas pris, that performance did not take: Prendre, to catch, to seize on. Ce ragodt prend et la garget that ragout burns one's throat. Bien lui a pris d'avoir iti averti, 'twas well for him he was told of it. 11 vous en prend comme ^ moi, it fares witn you as with me. Prendre, to be frozen up ; to coagulate, to settle, to thicken. Pour.gite le lait prenne, ilfaut. . . to make the milk curdle, oiie must. , . SE Prendre, ». r. v. 62, to be ta- ken, to be caught; to take hold, to lay hold of, to cling, etc. L'huile se prend, oil coagulates. Le sirop se prendra bientot, the syrup will soon becongealed. Le charbon ne seprendra pas,, the coals will not cake, M s'est pris ^ un clou, he was ,hooked ,by a nail. Se — a pleurer, to begin to cry, to fall a crying. Sebien — &, unechose, to go the right way to work, to tak,e a right couree. or method,, Yoiai comme il s^y.pril, this is the method he tij>ok, Se — deparoles avec quelqii'un! toha,ve some words, to quarrel, to ^ive one another ill language, S'd ne Tnepaye.je m'en prendrai A voiis, if he don't pay me, I shall come upon you, S'en — k quelmiun, to tax orie, to lay the fault upon him, to impute it to him. Nevous en prenexpas ct lui, dori't meddle nor make with him, S'U y adu mal^ prenez-Vous-en & v&us-meme, if any thing be amiss, you may thank yourself for it. Se — d'a- ntitt^ pour qudqu^un, to take a liking for one, Se — devin, to get fuddled, to get drunk. PRENEUiR, SE, pr^-n4ur,n^uz, S. taker, Vaisseau — , (mar.) the captor. Vn grand — delnbac, a great snuff-taker, — se de eafi, cofiee drinker. ■^— d'aloueUes, lark- catcher; (fam.) Prenedr, the lessee. '''PaENBtJR de mouches, muscica))a, fly-catcher. PRENOM, pri-non, s. m. (anhj.) prenomen. — , christian name. PRfcNOTION, prS-nS-sIon, s. /. prenotion, surniise conjecture. PREOCCUPATION, prd.6-k&. p & - s 1 n, s. f, preoccupation, brown study. — , prepossessioii, prejudice, bias. PRfeOCCTJPfi, E, part, de Prioc- cuper, V. 3. Avoir I'esppl t— d^un objet, itre — ^un objet, to ha've one's mind engrossed, to be en- grossed, bv an object. PRfiOCClJPER, prS-ft-kil-pd, v. a. V. 3, to engross (the mind), — , to preoccupy, to prepossess, to prejudice, to bias. PREOPINANT, pi-S-'a-pl-ndn, », m. he that votes first, previous, preceding voter; speaker, PRfiOPINER, pra-&-pi-nd, v. n. v. 3, to vote first, to yote bpfpre another. (Little used.) ■►PR^PARANT, a4j. m. {anal.) Vaiaseaut — s, preparative ves- sels, preparantia, 79 "PRfiPARATE, adj. et s.f. (anot) frontal vein. ■ PRfePARATIF, prA-pa-ra-tlt, «. m. preparation, preparative. (Ge- nerally in the plural.) PREPARATION, prJt-pa-ri-sIoB s.f. preparation. ^■, (drts,) pre- paration, Lct'^-^ des'peaux, dds laines, des soi'cs.'the preparation, preparing of skins,etc. La^d'Un remkde, the composition, prepa- ration of a medicine. P R E P A RATOIRE, preL-pi-rA- twir, adj. preparatory. La ques- tion — , preparatory question (ex- amination by torture). [Prefparaioire follows the noun,] ■ Pr^para'toire, s. m. preparative, prelude. PREPARER, prdrpa-ra, v. a. v, 3, to prepare, — les voies a quel- ^I'un, to prepare, to pave the way for one, — . le bonheur de, to prepare, to provide for, the hap- piness of. -~ les esprits au change' nienl, to prepai;e, to fit people's minds to the' change, SE Preparer, v. r. v. 3, to get or make ready, to prepare one's self, VqH^ un, orage qui^ se prdpare, there is a storm preparing, brew- ing- PREPONDERANCE, s, /, pre- ponderance, svvay, PREf'pNDERAN'T, E, pri-pon- da-ran, rant, adj. prepondera- ting. Voix — e, casting vote. Rai- son — e, convincing argument. XC^edasaixive.) ' [PrSfpontffronCfolloWs the noun.] PREPOSE* «. m. overseer. PREPOSER, pra-p6-zi, v. a. v. 3, to set over, to give one the charge of a, thing; tomake himan over- seer, to appoint him as an over- seer. II PREPOSITI-F, VE, adj. {gram.) prepositive. PREPOSITION, pri.p5-si-zion, s.f. (gram.) preposition. •PRiEPUCE, prd-pfts, s. m. pre puce, foreskin. '*Pr:6puce db MER, (zoophyte,) sea-hen. PREROGATIVE, pra-r5-ga-tlv s.f. prerogative. PRES.pri, prip. by, near, nigh close to, hard by. 'S]asseoir — dt qudqn'un, to sit by or near one. 11 a la iHe — du'bonn^t, he is hot-' headed;' liis' blood is soon up; {fam^ lleHt'bien' — ! (order to the steers- man.) A OELA. PrBS, a telle CHOSE Pr^s, save that, except- ing or except that, that excepted, X CELA Pit^s, nevertheless, for ^U tha.t. n n'est pas d cent gui- , nees — , il n'en est pas i ceh — , he can afford to Jose, to give or throw away a hundred guineas. A PEU PBMa,adv. pretty near, near about, nearly) within compass, within a litde matter ; near, nigh- ly.! Apeu de chose -^, with a tri- fling difference. PRfiSAGE, pri-zkx, s.m. pre- sage, omen; — , foreboding. PRESAGER, pra-za-zS, ij. a. V. 79, to presage, to forebode, to portend, lo betoken. PRESBOURG ou PosoN, s. m. (Hangary,) Presburgh. •PRESBYOPIE, Presbytie, »./. (med.) long-sightedness.' PRESBYTE, pr4s-blt, s. m. etf. one who can see only at a dis- tance ? presbytes i^ZuA presbytffi. PRESBYTERAL, E, pr4's-bi-ta- ril, adj. priestly. Maison — e, parsonage. presbyteraniswe, r.PREs- BYTERIANISME. PRESBYTERE, prSs-^bi-tir, s.m. the minister's house or parson- age, manse. — ,pre3bytery.,(01d.) PRESBYTERIANISME, prSs- bl-ta-rl-a-nism, s. m. presbyteri- anism. ' PRESBYTERIEN, NE, pr4s-bl- ta-ri6n, riSn, udj. et subst. pres- byterian. PRESCIENCE, prS-sians, s. f. prescience, foreknowiedge. PRESCINDER, v. n. v. 3; to pre- scind,' to make abstraction' of. (Little used.) i ■ PRESCRIPTIBLE, pr4s-krlp- tibl, adj. (JMr.) presfiriptible, that can be directed or prescribed. PRESGRIPTION, prSs-krlp-sioTi, s. /. {jur.) prescription; (little used.) * — s midicales, ' medical prescriptions. PRESCRIRE, prSs-krlr, v. a. v. 50, to prescribe, to direct,, to or- der, to enjoin. — des bornes, to set bounds. Prescrire, I), n. et a. v. 50, (jur.) toprescribe.toget by prescription. PRESEANCE, prd-sa-ans, s. f. precedence, precedency. PRESENCE, prd-zans, s.f. pre- sence. En ma — ^, before me, in my presence. Droit de — , a fee of presence. — d'cspn'f, presence bf ittind, readiness of wjt. PRESENT, pra-zan, s. m. pre- sent, gift. — sde'noces, wedding or nuptial presents ; (gram.) the present, the present tense. ■' Present, e, pri-ziin, zaht, adj. present. Aw moment — , at the present moment. £ffe — , to be pi'esent, to stand by. ie — por- /eur, the bearer. Ilest — Afoul, varloul, he is *very where. 11 est. tenu — , he is reputed presenti E a resprit—, he has a read^ 6% wit. A lous — » el A venir, talut, (jur.) to all that are and shall be, greeting. A ce — s lels el iels, in the presence of such and such a one. Poison — , a present or deadly poison. (Little used.) RemHe — , a present or sovereign remedy or cure. (Little used.) [Present usually follows, pre- cedes the noun in such familiar phrases as : le prdsent porleur, le present billet; laprisente lettre.], i Present, adv. at present, now, presently, at this time, now-a- days. De — , (jur.) now, at pre- sent.' Des d — , from this very instant, from this time forward. Jutqu'A — , till now, hitherto, to this Very time. I. Pour le—^;{or the present; for the present time, now. PRESENTABLE, adj. present- able. IPrhefilahle follows the noun.] PRESENTAT-EUR, RICE, pra- zan-ta-t^tir, trls, s.m. etf, pa- tron (of a benefice). PRESENTATION, pra-zan-ti- sioTij S.f. presentation; present- ing (of a letter, etp.) — ■ (jur.) an attorney's appearance at court in his client's behalf. Gre§e des —rs, the ihrolment of bills in a CO|Urt, (Old in this sense ; Consti- tution d'avoue is now used.) — d la cour, presentation at court. PRESENTEMENT, pra-zant- man, . adv. now, at present, at this time, presently, for the pre- sent. [Prisentement follows the verb.] PRESENTER, pr4-zan-ti,». a. v. 3, to present. — d boire, to pre- sent something, with something, to drink. — la main dune femme, to present one's hand to a lady. — des lettres (ie.cr&nce,, to pre- sent, exhibit one's credentials. — un placet, to present, to prefer a petition. — tes armes, to pre- sent arms. — , to present, intro-' duce (a person). — dun emploi, to present one to a post. — un accusi d la question; (anc.Jur.) to bring or put a criminal in pre- sence of the rack or torture. — , to present, to .state. ■ Cela pri- sente des difficitltes, etc., that pre- sents, offers difficulties. Ce mot prisente un double sens, that word presents, conveys a twofold meaning. SE Pr^seIiTeK, 11. r. v. 3, to pre- sent one's self, to appear. Cet homme se prAsente bicn, that man has a genteel, a graceful address. Je me suis prisenti chez vous, I waited upon you. Se — poar u-neplace, to put in for a situation. Se — - pour une parlie, to appear in behalf of a party. Se — , to present itself Une affaire qui se presenle fizen, a thing^ that looks, promises well. Sk — '', to occur. PrSsenter, (mar.): ■— au vent, to stem the wind. — dla lame, to stem the sea. — - le trovers, ta bring the broadside to bear. — un )bprdagey etc., to offer a plank, etc. (to see whether it fits) PRESERVAT-EUR, RICE, adj. preservatory, preservative. Prin^ cipes — s,' guardian principles. PRESERVATI-F, VE, pri.zS» va-tlf, tlv, adj. et s. m. preser- vative. [Priservizlif follows the noun.J PRESERVER, pr4-z4r-vSi, v. a. v. 3, to preserve. N'en preserve le deli' ,heaven preserve me from it!' SE Preserver, v.r.v.3, to preserve one's self; to guard against. PRESIDENCE, prd-zi-dans, s.^. presidentship, presidency. PRESIDENT, pra-zi-dan, ». m. president, chairman, speaker, — d'&ge, president by seniority. PRESIDENTE, pri-zi-dant, s.f president, lady president. Ma- dame la — , the president's lady. PRESIDER, pra-at-da, v. a. v. 3, to preside, to be president or chairman. Fr^sIder, v. 71. V. 3. — d une assembUe, to preside over an as- sembly, or meeting. — , to pre- side or rule over. — d une ciri- monie, to preside over, lo have the management of a ceremony. PRESIDIAL, pra-zl-dlal, s. m. et adj. presidial, an inferior court ofjudicature. PRESIDJALEMENT, pra - zi- dlal-man, adt). (;Br.) Juger — , to judge without fippeal, peremp- torily. (Old.; used as above.) PRE^IDIAUX. ». m. pi judgesol ' a presidial court. PRESOMPTI-F, VE, prd-zonp- tlf, t\v,adj. presumptive, [i'r^sofflpjt/'fpllows the noun.] PRESOMPTION, pra-zonprslon, s.f. presumption, surmise, suspi- cion; presumptuoiisness. PRESOMPTUEU SEMENT, prd-zonp-tu-euz-man, adv. pre- sumptuously, arrogantly. [Prisomptueusement follows the verb.] PRfiSOMPTUEU-X, SE, pra- zonp-tfi-£u, euz, presumptnous, overweening. Un — , (subst.) a presuming man. [Prisomptueux usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed.] *PRESPINAL, adj. (anat.) situate before the spine, prespinal. PRESQUE, prfisk, adv. almost, very near, —jamais, hardly ever. — plus, seldom, if ever, seldom or never. PRESQU'iLE, pr4s-fcll, .■:. /. pe- ninsula. PRESSAMMENT, prJ-sS,-man, adv. pressingly, earnestly, PRESSANT, E, prS-san, sant, adj. pressing, urgent, earnest, cogent, violetit, importunate. DoiUeur — e, an acute, sharp or violent pain. [Pressant follows the noun.] PRESSE, prJs, s./. crowd; press, PRE PRE PRE field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, m6od, h6od, v&s, mon: bise, bit, biun. thrung. La — y est, it has a great run; people flock' to him; they crowd to hear him preanh. — , rolling-press, printing-press. II est en — , he is in a sad predica- ment; ifam.) Un bijou est en — , a jewel, etc., is in pa>vn. {Pop; little used.) — , pressing {seamen)..-^, a clingstone peach. PRESSfi, E, pr4-sa, adj. ei s. in haste, in a hurry, precipitant. AUer au plus — , to do what is most in haste, to mind the main chance. £tre — d'argent, to be pressed, straitened for money. Prkss^e, s. f. pressful (of paste- boards). *PRESSE-ARTERE, s. m. (chir.) inst. for compressing arteries. PRESSEMENT, prSs-man, ». m. pressing, compression. (Obs.) PRESSEMENT, adv. hurriedly, hastily. (Not in use.) PRESSENTI, E, part, de Pres- sentir, v. 19, Ibreseen, etc. ■ PRESSENTIiMENT, prS-aan-ti- man, s, m. presentiment, ibre- boding. Avoir mi — degoutte, to be threatened with the gout. PRESSENTIR, prS-san-tlr, v. a. €t n. V. 19, to have a presenti- ment, to foresee. — quelqu'un, to feel one, to feel his pulse. 11 faut le — , we must try to sound, sift him.- '■ PRESSER, pr8-sa, ». a. v. 3, to press, lo squeeze (a sponge, etc.) — guelqu'.un dans ses Eras, .to press or lock one in one's arms. — , to crowd, to set close, to throng, to put to. — , les lignes, to set the lines close. ' Presser les cotUures, (term of tailor) to smooth the seams with a hot iron. — d chavd, to hot-press (cloths). — , ifg.) to press upon, 10 straiten, to put to straits; to hasten, to hurry. — , qtidqn'un de Questions, to pr^ss or ply one with questions. — ,(Jig.)\o\iTge, to be earnest or pressing with, to be importunate with-, to. court, to gripe, to importune, to insist, to enforce. — , lo put forward, to ap- propriate, to hurry on, to impel. — un cheval, to .press a horse, to ride him hard. — la mesure, {mus.) to play quick time. — la mesure, to press a thing on. — , to press hard, to be hard upon ; to drive. — , (mar.) to constrain into a small compass in stowage ; to press or impress sailors. [Presser governs de before an innnitive : pressez-le de partir.] Presser, v. n. v. 3, to be urgent, to require haste; La mmadie presse, the disease is urgent or requires a speedy relief. JJonleur qui ^presse, an acute or sharp, violent pain. 8K Presser, v. r. v. 3, to crowd, to lay close, to put on; to be in haste,, to make haste. II ne se presse gilere de payer, he is in no great haste to pay. PRESSETTE, s. / (in paper- making) second press. PRESSEUR, f.m. presser. •PRESSE-URETHRE, s.m. {chir.) instrument fpr compressing the urethra. PRESSIER, prS-sii, ,. m. (in printing) pressman. PRESSION, prS-sion, «./. dphys.) pressure. Machine A vapeur i haute — , steam engine of high pressure. *FRESSIROSTRES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of grallie. PRESSIS,- JirS-si. s. m. gravy squeezed out of meat; the juice of certain herbs, (Little used.) PRESSOIR, prj-swir, s.m. press, a press-house, wine-press; a salt- ing-trough (for bacon) ; pressing- ball (for gilders). PRESSORIER, s. m. (pressurier, pressoireur, pressureur) press- man. PRESSURAGE, pi&su-ikz, i. m. pressing. Droit de — , the fee due to the keeper of a public press. VIN DE Presscrage, wine extracted with a press. < PRESSURER, pr4-s&-ra, v. a. v. 3, to press grapes^ or apples. ; . to squeeze (an orange, etc.) On a pressurd. cette paavre. province, this poor country has been ex. hausted, ground down by taxes. — la boursede quelqu^un, to drain one's purse. PRESSUREUR, pr6-sfl-rgur, s.tn. one who works at a wine-press, pressman. ' PRESTANCE, prJs-tans, s. f. portliness. (Fam.) PRESTANT, s. m. one of the principal stops Of an organ. PRESTATION, pr^s-tJi-slon, de serment, s. f. the taking of an oath. — en argent, prestation in money. PRESTE, pr*st,.adj. quick, smart. Preste, a4v. presto, quick. (Fam.) [Preste follows the noun.] PRESTEMENT, pr«s-t^-man, adv. smartly. , . [Prestement may come between the auxiliary and the verbj PRESTER, s. m. (kind of meteor) prester. PRESTESSE, prSs-t8s, s.f. smart- ness, quickness, nimbleness (of hand), smartness (of wit). (Fam.) PRESTIDIGITATEUR, s. m. a jiigglei-, professorof legerdemain. PRESTIGE, prSs-tlz, s. m. en- ' chantment, fascination ; -decep- tion, illusion; magic, magic -spell; wizard power. PRESTIGIATEUR, s. m. juggler, cheat, wizard. (Not in use.) PRESTIGIEU-X, SE, ad;, witch- ing, bewilching. PRESTIMONIE, s.f. prestimony. PRESTO, adv. (mus.) presto. PRESTOLET, pr4s-t6-16, s. m. a priestling, a worthless priest. PRESUMABLE, a<^'. presumable. PRfeSUMfe, TS., part.de Primmer, V. 3. Vn accuse est — innocent, an accused person is presumed to be innocent. PRESUMER, prJ-zft-mi, v. a. el n. V. 3, to presume, to conjecture, to imagine, to think, to suppose. — trap de quelqu'iA, to presume too much upon one, to have too good an opinion of him. — trap de sm, to be too assuming. : , [Prisumer, affirmatively, go- verns the indici ; negatively, the subj. ; jeprdswme qu^M est malade , JB neprisuimpas qiCU soil maladei\ PRfeSUPPOSER, pr4-s£i-p5.z4, V. n. v. 3, to presuppose, to sup- pose as previous, to take for granted. PRESUPPOSITION, prd-sft-po- zl-slon, s. f. presupposition, sup- position previously formed. PRESURE, prsi-zar, s. /. rennet or runnet. PRfiT, pr4, s. m. loan, lending, money Tent. Maisonde — ^, pawn- shop. — , stipend paid before- hand or advanced pay. PjiiJT, E, prfe, prjt, ao/. ready, in readiness, at hand, prepared, willing, Tout — , ready. [Prit governs & : il est prlt i tout, il est prSt A partir.] PRETANTAINE, s.f. courir la PR^TAN;r.^iNE, to ramble.about, to gad up and down. (Fam.) PRETE, E,part. de Preter,v. 3, lent. PRETEND ANff, E, prd-tan- dan, dant, s. aspirant, candidate; (prince,) pretender; suitor, wooer, PRETENDRE, pr4-tandr, v. a. v. 6,' to claim, to challenge, - to pre- tend. II aprilendu le rembourse- ment, he claitaed the reimburse- ment. II pretejidle pas, he clnima precedency. Pretendre d une citarge, to aim at a place, to stand for it. — , to maintain, to contend, to uphold ; to mean, intend. Je pritendsbten qu'il me cede, 1 am determined he shall yield to me. — , to intend, todesign, to purpose. [Pritendre, in the sense of to aspire, governs d ,' in the sense of to maintain, governs the indie: je priiCTids que mon droit est in- < contestable ; to intend, governs the iniin. -.je pritendsfaire ce voyage ; . lo lay claim to, takes a direct regi- men : je priiends une moilii dans cette sociiti; to wish, to command, governs the subj. ; il est naturel d I'homme deprdiendre que sa volonti fasse loi.} PRETENDU, E,pri-tan-d{i,aiff, pretended, sham. PRETENDtt, E, s. Ls — , the future husband. Xa — e, the future wife. Vaild mon — , there is my intend- ed ; ifam.) Cette veuve a trois — s, that widow has three suitors, wooers. V. PrStendant. PRETE-NOM, pr4t-non, s. m. one that lends his name to another ostensible contractor, agent. [Prke-nom, plur. des prUe-nom , personnes is tlie plur. understood. See Compose.] PRETENTAINE, .. /. Y. Pr* TANTAINE. PRETENTIEU-X, se, adj as suming, high-flown, PRETENTION pr4-lan-s!o« 687 PRE PRE PRI bar^ bit, bdse, antique : thAre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, ra^ute, bfiarre, liJn. <.'/.- pretension, claim, demand. Cettefemme a encore des — s, that woman still makes pretensions to beauty. i PRfiTER, pre-t4, V. a. v. 3, to lend, to give, to afford. — secours, to lend a helping hand.' — main forte, to give assistance, to come to one's assistance with main strength. — la main, to lend a hand, to help. — Vcfreille, to give ear, listen to. — silence, to be si- lent. — aermenl, to, take an oath, — te coUet 4 quelquWn, to cope with one, to make head against him ; (,prov.) — lejlanc, to ^xpose one's self, to lay one's self open, V. Prise. — le cbli, (jnar.) to range abreast of a ship. '■ — & quel- qu^un des discours, to impute a discourse to one, to father a dis- course on one.' Prater, v. n. v. 3, to stretch. Ce cuir-l4 pr^le, that leather stretches. Ces£ un sujet (Tuipritfi, it is a fertile subject. (Fig.) BE PiiitTER, V. r. V. 3, to cpmply, to comply with, se Pester a la VoUnU de quelqu'un, to be one's tool or instrument, to do one's dirty work. 11 se prkait aux ira- vaux les plus pdnibles, he cheer- fully submitted to the hardest la- boursw La m^taphysitfue s'yprete, metaphysics favour it, . Prater, lending.^ C'est un — i ne jamais r^ndre, 'tis a loan which you'll never see again, (Prov.) PRETERIT, ptd-ta-rit, s. m. (gram.) preterit, the preter-tense. -r- parfaii, preterperfect. — im- parfait, prcterimperfect. — plns- qiteparfait, preterpluperfect. PRfeTERmON, s.f. ifhet.) pre- terition; \jur.) pretention. PRETERMISSION, s.f: V. Pre- T^RiTioN, pretermission, preten- tion. PRfiTEU-R, SE, prJ-tfeur, t«uz, adj. el suist. lender, creditor, — sur gages, pawn-broker. PRfeTEUR, X. m. (Roman magis- trate,) pretor. PRfiTEXTE, prd-t4kst,.s. m. pre- tence, pretext; cloak, show, name, mask, plea, colour. PR6TEXTE, s.f. okrobePbe- TEXTE, (Roman robe,) pretexta. PRfiTEXTER, pra-tSks-ta, v. a. V. 3, to pretend. 11 pretexta une maladie, he pretended, pleaded indisposition. — , to cloak under a pretence, to conceal under a cloak, to cloak. (Old.) '*PRfeTIBIAL,a<2j.(aiiat)pretibial. PRETINTAI'LLE, i./. trimming. PRETINTAILLER, ai. a. to trim. PRfeTOIRE, prd-twir, s. m. the pretor-house, the judgment-hall, common-hall. PRfiTORIEN, NE, prd-t6-rI5n, riSn, adj. pretorian. Les — s, (suhst.) pretorian guards. PRfiTRAILLE, s.f. black coats, black legs. PRfiTRE, prAtf, ». m. priest. — habitue, a parish priest. Orand — , high priest., Bonnet i pritre, (fori.) bonnetr^prStre. Sonnet de pritre. F.Fusain. Pr^tre-Jean, s. m. (emperor of Abyssinia,) Prester-John. PRfiTRESSE, pr6-trSs, »./. PRfiTRISE, pr4-trlz, s. f. priest- hood. (Said of the priests of the Roman Catholic church only.) PRETURE, prdrtftr, s.f pretor- sliip. PREUVE, prSuv, s. f. proof, evi- dence, testimony, pledge, trial. — de cela, {fam.) — que cela est que..,Pour —'je dis que, the proof of it, and as proof, I say that. En venir Ala — , to come to the trial. — du dud, ordeal by combat, trial by camp fight, by duel. Jl a fait ses — s, he has shown him- self Id be a man, he has given proofs of manhood. — , (flrith. et algeb.) prooC — muetle, presump- tive evidence. Preoves, vouch- ers. . Preiive, s. f. proof-glass. — du sirop, the proof) PREUX, prfiu, adj. et subst. m. valiant, stout; (bij.) Ixs neuf — , the nine worthies. PRfeVALOIR, prJ-vi-Iwir, v. n. v, 35, to prevail over, to carry it over. SE Pr^valoir, t>. r. v. 35, to take advantage, to avail one's self of, to value one's self upon, to glory or pride in. PRfeVARICATEUR, prd-va-rl- ka-tSur, s. m. prevaricator, dou- ble-dealer, one that betrays a cause which he ought to defend. Juge, magistral — , {adj.) a pre- varicating judge. PRfeVARICATION, prd-va-rl- ka-sIoH, s. f. prevarication, col- lusion, douhle-dealing, betraying a cause which one ought to de- fend. PREVARIQUER, pra-va-rl-kd, t). 71. V. 3, to prevaricate, to be- tray that cause which one ought to defend. , , PREVENANCE, prdv-nans, s.f. kindness, kind attention. PRfiVENANT, E, prdv-nan, nant, adj. (thed.) preventing. La gr&ce — e, preventing grace Pee- venant, prepossessing, pre-en- gtging; kind. 11 est tres^ive- nant, he is so kind as to anticipate our desires. [Privenajit follows the noun.] PRE VENIR, priv-nlr, v.a. v. 21, to go or come before, to outstrip ; to De beforehand with one, to get the start of him, to anticipate; to prevent. — le mal, to prevent evil. — les objections, to meet, to obviate, to anticipate objections. — , to pre-engage, to prepossess, to prejudice ; to inform, to warn, to caution. SE Prbvenir, v. t. v. 21, to be prepossessed, to be prejudiced. Se — en faoeur de quelqu'un, to take a liking to one, to be prepos- sessed ill one's favour, [Prhenir (se), ilre privenu, go. verns pour, enfaveur, contrei.M privenir pour quelqu'un, enfaveur de quelqu'un, centre quelqu'un,]^,. PREVENTI-F, VE, adj. preven- tive. PREVENTION, prd-yan-slon, »■ f. prepossession, prejudice. Prevention, (jur. crim.) the state of being arraigned, impeached. Droit de — , (in church govern- ment,) ,the right of anticipating the ordinary in collating to a benefice ; (iu law,) the right of anticipating the ordinary court in taking cogfnizance of an afiair. (Obsolescent in both senses.) Pre- vention en cour de Rome, appli- cation to the Pope for the purpose of securing a benefice. PRfeVENU, E, prdv-nil, ^rt. de Privenir, v. 21, prevented, etc. Un homme privehu de crime, a man accused of crime. Biens — s, (used by La Fontaine,) forestalled blessings. Un homme — d'une opinion, a man prepossessed by an opinion. PREVISION, prd-vl-zlon, s. /. prevision. Previsions, foresight, conjectures. PRfeVOIR, pra-vwiir, v. a. v. 36, to foresee. Tout a ild privu, all has been provided against. PRfi;v6T, prd-v8, s. m. provost. — des marchands, the mayor of Paris ; {old.) — marinier, provost- maishal in the navy; {old.) — des marichaux, provost'marshal on land. — de Varmie ou grand- — , provost in the army ; (oW.) — de I'hbid, the ordinary judge of the king's household; {drC.) — de saUe d'armes, de maitre a dan- ser, a fencing-master's or dancing- master's assistant. — d'Squipage, — marinier, {mar.) the swabber of a ship. — dela marine, a pro- vost-marshal of the navy. (Old.) PREV6TAL, E, prd-v6-tal, adj. that belongs to the jurisdiction of the provost, provostal. (Old.) [Prtaotal, masc. XiXai. privblaux : des cos privbtaux.l PRtVOTALEMENT, prd- vi- tal-man, aifv. 11 a itijugi — , he has been judged in the provost- court. (Old.) PREV6TE, pra-v5-td,s./. pro- vostship; {old.) — , the precincts, jurisdiction and court of a pro- vost. (Old.) PRfiVOYANCE, pra-vwa-yans, ». /. foresight, forecast, fore- thought. PRfeVOYANT, E, prd-va-yan, yant,a(i;. provident, having great foresight or forecast, careful, heedful, wary. [Privoyanl follows the noun.] ■"PRIAPE de mer, s. m. (zoophyte) priape de mer. PRIAPEES, s. f. pi. priapeia; smutty verses, obscene pictures. PRI PRI PRI field fig. vin rfibe, r6b, l.a.v.3, to surpass,to over- awe. Ce courrier a primd celui qui itaii parti avant lui, this cou- rier over-reached him who set off before. *PRIMER01XE, s./. K Prime- prime SAUT (DE), loc. adv. all at once, at the first leap. (Fam.) PRIME-SAUTI-ER, ERE, adj. mercurial. Nation — he, a mer- curial nation. PRIMEUR, prl-mSur, s. /. the first coming in of certain fruits, prime, early. Certains vins sont 00ns dans la — , some wines are good to drink new. *PRIMEVERE, prim-vJr, s. f. primula veris, primrose, cowslip, oxlip. " ' PRIMICfiRIAT, s.m. dignity, of- fice of a dean in some churches. PRtMICIER, pri-ml-sia, s. m. primicerius, the dean of some churches. *PRIMIGENE, adj. {geol.) primi- tive. *PRIMINE, s.f. {hot.) primine. *PRIMI-STERNAL, adj. el s. /. (anal.) the first bony portion of the sternum. *PRIMIFARE, adj. f. Femme — , a woman that brings forth her first child. PRIMIPILAIRE o« Primipilk, s. m. primipilus, the first centurion among the Romans. PRIMITI-F, VE, prl-mlrtlf, tly, adj. primitive, original, primeval, earliest. Cari -i-, vicar, rector. Coideurs — ves, primitive colours. [Primitif usually follows, may precede the noun; the ear and analogy to be consulted. See Ad- JECTIF.J Primitif, adj. et s. (gram.) primi- tive. PRIMITIVEMENT, prl-ml-ilv- man, adv. primarily, originally. [PrimitivemeTii may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] PRIMO, adv. primo) firstly, first PRIMOGfiNITURE, pri-m62;d- nl-tftr, s. f. primogeniture. PRIMORDIAL, E, prl-m&r-dl-il, adj. primordial, primitive, origi- nal. [Primordial follows the noun.] PRIMORDIALEMENT, adv. primitively, originally. *PRIMULAC6ES, adj. et. s.f. pi. family of plants. PRINCE, prins, s.m. prince. Viore en — , to live like a prince ; {prov.) * — , prince (butterfly). Prince des serpents. V. Ashod^e. PRINCEPS, OfH.earliest, princeps. L'idition — , the earliest edition, the editio princeps. PRINCERIE, s.f. deanery, dean- ship in certain churches. PRINCESSE, prin.s*s, s. /. EOe fait la — , (fam.) she acts, plays the princess. — , {fam.) charmer, dear creature. ♦Princesse ou F0is30.N-rRiNCEssE,princess(fish). PRINCIPAL, E, pri?>.si-pal,o(ii. principal, chief, leading, etc. Son difaul — , his principal, hisprime fault. Lesprincipaux (subat.) de la ville, the head or leading men of the town. [Principoi- usually precedes th noun.] Principal, s. m. the principal main, chief, material point — , principal. On lui a remboursi mtirits et — , he has been paid principal and interest Princifal, s. m. the principal, the head-master (of a communal col- lege). PRINCIPALEMENT, prin-si- pil-man,ai2». principally,chiefly, above all, especially, specially, particularly. [Prijiqipalemfinl may come be- tween the auxil. and the verbj PRINCIPALITE, prin-sl -pa-U- ta, s.f. the place of a principal or head-master of a college.(01d.} PRlNCIPAUTfi, pri7i^I-p5-td, s. f. princi^'Hilily, princedom. — 5, the principalities (of angels). PRINCIPE, prin-slp, s. m. princi- ple, source, spring, rise, outset Des le — , from the very origin, outset, beginning. — , (phys.) principle. * — s actifs, (chim.) ac- tive principles. —5 immddiats, immediate principles (of animals, vegetables). Le — de la chaleur, principle of heat, element, rudi- ment; (philos.) principle. J&iaitir, poser un — _, to establish, to lay down a principle. Un homme sans — s, a man of no principle, an unprincipled man. PRINCIPION, pri/i-si pl^m, ,o« Princifiot, s. m. a little, paltry, insignificant prince; a petty prince. (Little used.) PRINTANI-ER, ERE, prin-ta. nld, ni6r, adj. of or belonging to the spring. < JEtoffes — ires, stuffi for spring ; spring dress or cloth- ing. [Printanier follows the noun.] PRINTEMPS, prin-tan, s. m. the spring ; May. Le — dela vie, the bloom of youth, the morning of life ; {poeUc.) Au — de sis jours, in the bloom of youthj iii the bloom of life. *PRIONE, s. m. (insect) prione. PRIORI, (A). Dimontrer unevi- riii 4 — , to demonstrate a truth a priori. Prononcer d — , to pro nounce a priori, without investi- gation. PRIORITE, pri-6-ri-td, s./. pri- orrly. PRIS, E, por« de Prendre, v. 62, taken, caught, etc, Cheoal Men — , a well-made horse. Lariviire est — e, the river is frozen up. — de vin, in liquor. — sur le faH caught in the act PRISE, prlz, s. /, taking. La — d'armes, the taking up arms, Aire en -^, tolie open or exposed.' Votre dame est en — , (at chesg your queen is in check. — ^ possifsion, the taking possession PRI PRO PRO bki, bat, base, antique thJre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, mfiute, bSurre, li^n: — d'habit, l>ho ceremony per- ibrmed at one's taking a monk's or nun's habit. — df corps, ar- rest. — a partie, citing a judge. — , prize, jfarl de — , prize-mo- ney. — , hold, purchase, clutch, gripe. lAcher — , to let go one's hold, banner — sur soi d son en- ; nemt, to give one's enemy an ad- vantage or favourable opportuni- ty, a handle. * — , (merfj). dose. Une — de cafi, a dish of cbfFee. Une — de ta^ac, a pinch of snuff — , quarrel, scume, bickering. .£71 venir aux — s, to engage, to come to an engagement (to come to blows, to fight, to fall to log- gerheads). £tre aux — « amc la viort, to be in the jaws of death. I^tre aux — s avec la mauvaise fortune, to struggle with adver- sity. PRISEE, prl-za, s. y. estimate, upset price, the price that any thing is put up at by the auc- tioneer. . PRISER, pri-zd, v. a. v. 3, to prize, to rale, to value, to set a price to or on, to appraise, to estimate. — , to esteem, to have an esteem for, to make account. PRISE U-R, SE, s. snuff-taker. PRISEUR, pri-z^ur, adj.m. Com- missaire-priseur, auctioneer, ap- praiser. P R 1 S IM A TIQUE, pris-ma-tik, adj. prismatic. *PRISMATOCARPE, adj. (hot.) with prismatic fruit. •PRISMATOiDE, Prisma, adj. (min.) forms of crystal. PRISME, prism, s. m, prism. — , (optics), prism. Voir dans un — , ■regarder A travers un — , to sefe, to Ipok on things with a jaun- diced eye ; through a prism. PRISMOiDE, s. m. prismoid. Prismoide, adj. prismoidal. PRISON, prl-zon, s.f. prison, gaol or jail. — , imprisomnent, con- finement. Deux ans de — , two years' imprisonment, - confine- ment. PRISONNI-ER, ERE, prl-z5- nia, nl6r, s. m. etf. prisoner. PRISTINE, adj. f. pristine, an- cient. (Not in use.) ■kPRISTIPOMIDES, adj.et a.m. pi. (ich.) tribe of spariodes. PRITANfeE, «. m. V. Prvtanee. PRITANES, s. m. pi. V. Prv- TANES. PRIVABLE,<»i;.,who (nay be de- prived, deprivable. (Not in use.) PRIVANCE.s./. intiinaey. (Obs.) PRIV^ATI-F, VE, pri-va-tif, tlv, adj. (gram.) privative. PRIVATION, pri-yi-sion, ». /. privation, loss. ■ Dans la — dc toutes ckoses, in want, destitute of every thing. La — des droits civils, deprivation, loss of civil rights. S'hdbiluer aux — », to mure one's self to privations. PRIVATIVEMENT, prl-va-tlv- man, adv. exclusively, priva- tively. (Little used.) PRlVAUTfi, pri-v&-til, ». /. fa- 630. miliarity, intimacy. Prendre des — s, to take certain liberties. PRIVfi, pri-vd, t. m. privy, ne- cessary. ?B.tiii,Yi,part.de PTiveT,y,2. Corps — de liie, a lifeless body. Homme — de raison, a man deprived of reason. <, Peiv^, e, adj. private. Vie — e, private life. Le conseil d'' Etat — , conseil — , privy state council; pri\'y-counciI. De son autoritd — e, of his own authority; (old.) Prive, familiar, too free j (little used.) Paivi, tame. Oisedu, ca- nard — , tame bird, domestic duck. C'est un canard — , he is a decoy-duck. PRIVfeMENT, pri-vd-man, adv. famil)arly,freely,intimately,(obs.) PRIVER, prl-va, v. a. v. 3, to de- prive. — unliommedesesenfants, to deprive, to berteave a man of his children. 11 s^est privi de sa liberty. He has deprived himself of, he has forfeited, his liberty. SE Priver, v. r. v. 3, to deprive one's self • Priver, to tame. PRIVILEGE, prl-vl-laz, s. m. privilege, a special grant, license, permission.' — d'imprimer, pour 'imprimer, privilege of printing, license to print. — , prerogative, — ,(jur.)privilege, previous claim. — , right, liberty. FRIVILfiGIE, E, pri-vi-la-iid, adj. et subsl. privileged, free. Crddnce — c, , privileged , claim, demand. Ideu — (ground pri- vileged from arrest), privileged place, asylum for debtors. Jour — (on wnich.none can .be arrest- ed for debt), privileged day. — , gifted. 1^71 etre — , a privileged, a gifted being. ^riviMgi^ follows the noun.] PRiviLEGiK,s.7n.privileged person. PRIVILfiGIER, pri-vi-la-sid, D. a: V. 3, ftp privilege. PRIX, pri, s. m. price, rate, value, worth, merit, preciousness. — fait, set price. Vendre A ?ion — , to sell under pHce or under its value. -:- pour — r, according to the value of tilings. ,Sa mm.es- tie relei^e le — de sa heauti, her ' modesty enhances the value of her beauty. A quelgue — que ce soil, cost what it will, whatever it costs, at any rate. — , reward. La vertu trouve son — en elle- meme, virtue is its own reward. — , prized Remparler le — , to win, to carry the prize, to bear away the bell. Au Prix de, prip. in comparison of. PROBABILTORIS'TE, s. m. pro- babiliorist. (Not in use.) PROBABILISME, ,•!. m. probabi- lisra. (Little used.) PROBABILISTE, s. m. proba- bilist. PROBABIUTE, pr6-bSL-bl-lI-td, probability, likelihood, appear- ance of truth. Calcttl des — s, (math.) calculation of probabi- lities. PROBABLE, pr5-babl, adj. pnj. bable, likely. [Probable ibllows the noun.] PR9BABLEMENT, pr5-ba-bW- man, adv. probably, likely. , PROBANTE, pr6-bant, adj. f. (jur.) authentic. Raison -•con- vincing reason. Pi&ce — , a vouch ■ er, a probatory document. PROBATION, pr6 ba-sion, s. / probation, trial. PROBA'TIQUE, adj. Piscine — , probatica piscina, the pool of Bethesda. PROBATOIRE, pr6-bi-tv/kt,adj. probatory, serving fbr trial. (Obs.) PROBE, adj. honest, upright. PROBITE, pr6-bl-ta, s. f. pro- bity, honesty, integrity. PROBLfiMATIQUE, pr6-bla- ma-tik, adj. problematical, dis- putable, controvertible, question- able. [ProlUmatique follows the noun.] . - P ROB L E iVIATIQU E M E N T, ,pr6-bld -ma -ti-k-man, adv. pro- blematically. . - [ProbUmaliquemenl foUov/s the verbi] PROBLEME, pr6-blfem, s. m. problem. *PROBOSCfiPHALES, adj. et s m. pi. order of entozoa. *PROBOSCIDE, s. f. (71. h. et bl.) proboscis. *PROBOSCIDE, adj. (n. h.) re- sembling a proboscis. *PROBOSCIDfeS, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) the hemiptera. — , tribe of arachnoderma. — , trjbe of.vorti- cellaria. *PROBOSCIDIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. •PROCATARCTIQUE, adj. (med.) predisposing. *PROCATHARTIQU.E, adj. . (med.) proealhartic. PROGEDfi, pr5-sd-dd, s. m. be- haviour, proceeding, procedure. - PROCfiDES, (plur.) delicate, gen- tlemanly manners. C*estnnhom- me d — s, he is a gentlemanly man. ProoSbjS, (arts) process. PROCfeDER, iprJ-sd-dd, v. n. v 77, to proceed, to come or spring from, to arise. — , (jur.) to pro- ceed in course of law. Tant fut procidi, tant a ile procidi que, (fam^ things had gone such lengths that, etc. — , to behave, carry one's self Cda procide bien, that goes on very well. (Lit- tle used.) PROCfiDURE, pr6-sa-dftr, ». /. (juTi) the practice or rule of a court, proceeding, legal proce- dure. PROCfeLEUSMATIQUE, s. m. proceleusmatieus (verse). *PROCRLLAIRES, adj. et s. m. pL (07-71.) family, of longipennes. *PROCt.PHALfiS, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of ptnropoda. PROCES, prA-sft, s. m. lawsuit, law, litigation, suit, action, cause, process, trial. Perdre son — , to PRO PRO PRO field,; fig, vin: r6he, rib, Iflrd, ;iji6od, hflod„v&s, mon;..bise,,l)ut,ibi;u7i. be cast. Inslruire un — , to get a cause ready for a hearing or trial. Son — luifui fait et par- fail, he was arraigried and con- victed. Fendre un -~r ati croc, to drop a lawsuit. Meitre hors de couretde — ,lo nonsuit. Puocfes- VEKBAL, verbal process. Faire le — a un mot, to condemn or reject a word. Voila son — fail, he is condemned. Sans autre forms de — , without any more ado. (Fam.)^ PROCESSI-F,VE, pra-se-sif,slv, adj. litigious. [Processif follows the noun.]* PRGCESSION, pr6.s4-B!on, s. /. procession. Aller en — , to walk in procession, la Procession dn SmntrEsprit, (theol.) the pro- ceeding of the Holy Ghost. *PROCESSIONNAIRES ou. fevo- LUTiONNAiRES, s. /. pi. proces- sioning Caterpillars^ , , PROCESSIONNAL., pr6-s4-sl6. nal, s. m. a processipna;!, a book where every thing sung in pro- cessions is noted down. PROCESSION NELLEMENT, pr6-s£-sid-n£l-man, adv. in pro- cession. PROCHAIN, E, pr5-shin, shfen, adj. next, nearest, approaching, near at hand, nigh, approximate, proximate. Ija semaine — e, .next' week. Ufaut imterjes occasions — es, one must avoid the present occasions of sins. [Frockain may , precede the noun ,' the ear and analogy to be consulted. See Adjectif.] Prochain, s. m. sing, neighbour! PROCHAINEMENT, pft-shfen- man, adv. shortly, ' [Frochainement follows the verb.] PROCHE, prfish, adj. near; next, near at hand, neighbouring, nigh. — parent, a near relation. [Proche, in the superlative, may precede or follow the noun.] Proches, s. m. pi. near relations, kinsmen. Proche, pr4p. near, nigh. — de la viUe, near the town. PhocBE, adv. by, hard by. DE Proche en Proche, loc. adv. gradually. De — en — il est par- venu a une grande fortune, by little and little he has made a handsome fortune. PROCHRONISME, s. m. error in supposing that a fact happened at a time anterior to when it really happened ; ;prochronism. *PROCIDENCE, s./. prolapsus. ♦PROCIGALE, s. f. {eni.) proci- cada^ tettigonia. *PR0CKI£ES, adj. et .. /. pi. (io(.) tribe of rosaceoe. PROCLAMATEUR, ». m. pro- claimer, promulgator. PROCLAMATION, pr5.kla-mi- sion, «./. proclamation. PROCLAMER, prd-kla-ma, v. a. V. 3, to proclaim, to cry, to give out, to announce, to trumpet. — , to publish bans ofmarriage. •PROCOMBANT, E, adj. pro- cumbent. 'JKge — e, procumbent stetii. PRO-COMMISSAIRE, s.m. com- missary's deputy. PROCONSUL, pr5-ko»!-sul, s. m. proconsul. , PROCONSULAIRE, adj. procon- sular. PROCONSULAT, prftrkon^sWa, 5. ?n. proconsulship. PROCRASTINATION, «,/.,proT crastination. ' . PROCREATION, pr6.kra-a- slon, s.f. procreation, generation^ PROCRMr, pri-krd-i, v. a. v. 3, to procreate, to generate, to beget. *PROCRIS, a. m. a kind of but- terfly,- procris. *PROCTITE, .1. /. (jned.) olynesia, C3rssotis. ■• ■ I *PROTOGfiLE, PioeTOPTOSE.s. /. Imed.) prolapsus ani. '• ' *PROCTORRHAGIE, s.f. (.med.) htemorrhoidal flux. *PROCTOTRUPIENS, adj.et s. m. pi. (en(.) family of hymenop- tera. - PROCURATEUR, pri-kft-rav t^ur, s.m. procurator (of Venice). PROCURATION, pr6:k&-r4- sion, s. /. a power of attorney, procuration. PROCURATRICE, pr6-kil-ra- tris, s.f. proxy. PROCU RER,; pr5 Jifi-ra ,v.a.y.S, to procure, to help to, to provide. Se — del'aTgent,Va procure money. PROCUREUR, pr5-ka-rSur, s. m. proxy, proctor. Agir par — , to act by proxy. — d'wne cour eccW siastvjv£, proctor. — , attorney, procurator, — general, attorney- general. PROCUREUSE, s.f. an attorney's wife. ' ' ■ PR0DIGALEMENT,pr5-ai-gal- man, odn., prodigally, extrava- gantly,'lavisfily, profusely. (Obs.) PRODIGALITE, pr5.dl-ga-!i-td„ s. f. prodigality, profusion, ex- travagance, lavishness. PR0DIGE,pr5-dlz, s.m. prodigy, wonder, an astonishing or ^^on- derful thing, marvel. PRO DIGII5TJSEMENT, pr5-d i- zleiiz-mah, adv. prodigiously, amazingly.' PRODIGIEU-X, SE, pib-AUUu, ziduz, at?;, prodigious; vast, mon- strous. Excis — , a monstrous excess. [Frodigieux may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. Ana- logy and harmony to be' attended to. See Adjectif.] PRODIGUE, pr6-d ig, adj. et suhst.^ prodigal, profuse, lavish, waste- ful; a prodigal, a spendthrift. — de paroles, de promesses, liberal in words, lavien of promises. [Frodigue follows the noun.] PRODIGUER, pr6-di-^d, v. a. v. 3, to lavish, to waste, to squander away, to spend prodigally, to be prodigal or lavish of; to throw away, to dissipate, to fling away. — sa vie, to expose, hazard or venture one's life. PRODITOIREMENT, pr6-dl- twar-man, adv., (jur.) treachery ously, traitorously. ^. i OPRODROME, s.m. (preface,) pro- drome. *-—t,(med.) forerunner, prodrome, prodromus morbus. . PRODUC'T-EtJR, RICE, adj.ge nerating, Produoteur, 3. m.. (icon. pol.) grower, producer. *PR0DUCTE, s.m. (Jo(.) the spur of flowers. PROPUCTI-F, VE, adj; produo- ' tiVe. , PRODUCTION, pr6-dflk-sion, ». /.production. Xes — s des d-iffi- rents pays, les — s de I'art, the productions of the different coun- tries, of art. — , (^on. ^oZ.)pro- duct, produce. — , (.jur.) produc- tion, exhibition. * — , (.anat.) pib-^ cess. PRODUIRE, pf6-da!r, v. a. v. 63, (said of animals,) to produce, to bring forth. — ^ to produce/to bear, to yield. Gepai/sproduitde I'or, this country produces gold. ^—, to 'be worthl Sa charge lui produit tant par un, his post pro- duces him, brings him in so much a year. — , to be productive of, to be the cause or occasion of. -— , to show, to oflfer to the view ot notice, to exhibit. — desiimoins, to produce witnesses. -^, to in- troduce, to make known. E s'esl produit de lui-meme, he has made his way in the world of himself. PRODUIT, E, pr5-dfi 1, di i t, part. de Froduire, v. 63, produced, efc. Produit, s. m. product. PnoDuit d'une ierre^, etc. product, produce. — net, nett produce. — volca- nique, volcanic prodiicfion. *PRO£GiJMENE, adj. ijned.) pre- disposing. PROEME, s. m. proem, preface. (Old.) PROfi'MINENCE, s./.,promi. nence. PROfiMINENT, E, adj. promi- nent. PROFANATE.UR, pr6-fa-nSi. tfiur, s. m. profaner. Les — s du • ^empZe,'profaners, defilers of the temple. PROFANATION,pr6-fa-na-sIon, s.f. profanation. profane; pr5-fan, adi. et suhst. firofane, earthly, unholy, unhal- owed. Les auteurs — s, profane authors. Vn — , a profane person. Vous ites un — , yoii are a pro- faner. [Prtifane usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic sft placed. See Adjectif.] profaner, pr5-fa-nS, v. a. v. 3, to profane, to defile. — Vinno- cetice, to pollute, to defile inno- cence. PROFECTI-F,VE,a(?;. {jur.) pro- feclive, profectious. (Little usedk!! PROF^RER, pr5-fa-rsi , v. a. v. 77, to utter, to speak. — nettement, to pronounce clearly, to have t clear utterance. 631 PRO PRO PRO bit, bat, b^Be antique : thJre, Jbb, ov4r, j^une mfeut«, bfeurre, Wn: PROF-ES, ESSE, pr6-f4, {is, adj. et s. a professed monk or nun. PROFESSER, pr6-f4-si, v. a. \. 3, to profess, to pronounce,to read. , — une sciencef to profess, to teach a science. ' — un milier, to prac- tise a trade, physic, — , to be pro- fessor of llpro/esse Hen, he is a good professor. PROFESSEUR, prft.f4.s6ur, s.m. professor. Chaire de — , professor- ship, professor's chair. — dephi- losophie,st professor of philosophy. — en droit, professor of law. PROFESSION, pr6-f4-slon, s. /. profession. Ufail—rdebeletpril, he professes to be a wit, he sets up for a wit. -^, calling, busi- ness. Unjoueur de — , a profess- ed gambler. i PROFESSO,(EX,)in a professional manner, like a professional man. PR0FES§0RAL,. n. v. 3, to rise above, to overhang. (Old.) *PROMINULE, 04;. (min.) a form of crystal. PROMIS, E, part, de PromeUTe, V. 55, promised. La terre — e, the land of promise. PROMISCUIT£,s/.promiscuous- ne.ss ; promiscuous intercourse. PROMISSION, s.f. La terre de — ^ the land of promise, Canaan. C'est une terre de — , ifig.) it is the promised land. (Used only as above.) I'ROMONTOIRE, prfi-mon-twir, a.m. promontory, headland. (Ge- 'nerally in ancient geography.) PROMOTEUR, pr6-m6.t6ur, s. 771, chief manager, promoter. Le — de I'qfficialiti, the proctor in doctors' commons. PROMOTION, pra-ra4-slon, s. /. promotion, preferment. PROMOUVOIR, pr6-m6o-vwS,r, V. a. V. 29, to promote, to prefer, to raise, to advance. PROMPT, E, pron, promt, adj. prompt, quick, sudden, speedy; swift. Vin — i boire, wine that is soon drinkable, hasty wine. Avoir I'esprit — , lo have a quick, lively understanding. — , hasty, passionate, soon angry. Avoir la main — e, to have a hasty hand , to be too ready with one's hand. [Prompt may sometimes precede' the noun ; emphatic so placed'.] PROMPTEMENT, pront-man,, adv. quickly, speedily, promptly. [Promptement after the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb.] PROMPTITUDE, pron-ti-tfid, ». /. promptitude, dispatch. La — a croire une chose, promptness, readiness to believe a thing. — , hastiness, passion. Ses — s sont insupportables, his fits, gusts of passion are unsnfTerable. (Rare in thiS' sense, and generally in the plural.) PROMPTUAIRE, s. m. promp- tuary, magazine, abridgment. PROMU, £, part, de Promouvnir, V. 29, promoted. PROMULGATION, pr6-mfil-ffa. sion, s. f. promulgation. PROMtJLGUER, pr4-m61-g4, V. a. V. 3, to promulgate. •PROMUSCIDE, s.f. [ent.) trunk or sucker of the hymenoptera. PRON AOS, pro-na-6s, s. m. (arch.) a church-porch, pronaos. PRONATEUR, adj. el s. m. pro- nator. Les muscles — s, (anat.) the pronators. PRONATION, prd-ni-slon, s. /. Mouvement de — , pronation, a motion by which the palm of the hand is turned downwards. PR6NE, prAn, s. m. a sermon de- livered on Sunday, in the middle of or after high mass. Recom- mander gwlqu'un au — , to re- commend one to the charity of the congregation. — , lecture, reproof. PR6NER, pr6-na, v. a. v. 3, to cry up, to extol, to preach up, to commend, to praise, to set forth, to trumpet. Pr6ner, v. a. V. 3, to preach. Pr6ner, v. n. V. 3, to lecture. Que nous pronez^vous Id? (active in this phrase), what are you lec- turing us about? P R 6 N E U R, prfi-n^ur, s. m. preacher. (Ssldom used in this sense.) Proneij-r, se, puffer, trumpeter. — , lecturer, poser. (Fam., in the two last senses.) PRONOM, pr6-non, s. m. (grant.) pronoun. PRONOMINAL, E, pr4-nA-mI- nal, adj pronominal, reciprocal. PRONOMINALEMENT, adv. (gram.) pronominally, recipro- cally. PRONONCE, E, adj. (in pain^ ing) prominent. Vn caraclire — , a decided character; (fe.) Le — de Varrel, (aubst.) the decree of the court. PRONONCER, pr6-non-sJ, v. a. v. 78, to pronounce, to articulate. Prononcer un discouTS, to pro- nounce an oration, to speak or deliver a discourse. — , to give one's verdict or judgment, to de- liver judgment ; to decide, ' to pass one's verdict, se PRONbN- CER, to speak decidedly, to speak out. Prononcer un bras, les muscles, etc., (in painting) to give prominence to the muscles, etc. PRONONCIATION, pr6-non- sia-slon, s. /. pronunciation; utterance. FRONONCiATioNd'une sentence, the giving judgment, the passing sentence. PRONOSTIC, prft-nAs-tik, s. m. prognostic. (Prognostic is more frequent with physicians.) — , prognostication ; omen. Heureux — .happy prognostic, presage. •PRONOSTIQUE, adj. (med.) prognostic. PRONOSTIQUER, pr5-n6s-tl- ki, V. a. v. 3, to prognosticate, to predict. PRONOSTIQUEUR, pri-nfis-ti- kSur, s. m. prognosticator, fore- teller. (Fam.; ironical.) PROPAGANDE, pr6-pa-gand, «. f. the congregation de propa- gandafde; society of propagan- dists ; propagand. PROPAGATEUR, pr5-pa-ga- tjur, s. m. propagator, spreader. PROPAGATION, pr5 - pi - gi- sion, s. /. propagation (of man- kind) ; propagatioii (of the gos- pel); spread (of truth)'; diffusion (of knowledge); ^—, (phys.) pro- pagation (of Tight, etc;) PROPAGER, pr8-pa-2d, y. n. v. 79, to propagate, spread (disease) ; to propagate (sound)'; to propagate (the gospel); to diffuse (know- ledge). SE Propager, v. r. v. 79. Cette esplte d'animaux s*'est propag^e au point de..., that speetes of animals has propagated to such a point as to.... 'Cette' maladie s'estprdpagie,t\iSit disease spread. I/i lumiere se primage, light is propagated. *PROPAGULE, 5. m. ouf. (bot.) conidium. PROPENSION, pr6-pan-sion, s /. propension, propensity. PROPHETE, pr5-f4t, s. m. pro phet, seer, soothsayer. PR0PH6tESSE, prA-fa-t4s,s./ prophetess, . PROPHETIE, prA-fd-sl, s./. pro- pfiecy, prediction. PROPHftTIQUE, prA-fa-tIk, adj prophetic, prophetical. [PropMtique usually follows, mayprecede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See ADJECTtF.] 633 PRO PRO PRO bJir, bat base, antique thfere ^bb, ov^r, j^fine, miute bfiurrc li*n: PROPHfeTIQUEMENT, nr6-fa ljk;inan, adv. prophetically. [Prnphitiquemenl follows the verb.] PliOPHfeTISER, prA-fa-ti-zd, v. a. V. 3, to prophesy. *P RO PJi YLACTIQUE, «./. el culj. (jned.) prophylactic, the art of preserving health. 'PliOPHYLAXIE, s.f. {med.) pre- ventive treatment. PROPICE, prA-pl9, ad- just, to fit, to accommodate. PROPOS, pr6-p5, s. m. discourse, talk, words, matter. Changeons de — , let us talk of something else, let us call another subject. — de table, table-talk, — inter- rompu, desultory talk. Propos, tattle, remarks. Se permetire des — , to take the liberty of making remarks. Propos, proposal, Ihint. (Seldom used.) Propos, purpose, design, intent, resolution. X Propos, adj. proper, fit, fitting, meet. On n'a jjas jugi a — de /aire telle chose, it was not thought proper to do such a thing. X-Profos, s. m. seasonableness, pertinentness, X Propos, adv. to the purpose, op- .portunely, seasonably, apropos, meetly, patly, pertinently. Mai i — , hors de — , unseasonably, improperly, impertinently, pre- posterously. A tort el mal A — , - lication of the bans of marriage. PUBLICISTE, pft-bll-slst, s. m. publicist. PUBLICITY, pCi-bll-si-ta, s. / publicity, notorietv , publicness. PUBLIER, p&-bli-4, v. a. v. 3, to publish, to make public, to pro- claim. — dea bans, to , publish ; bans of marriage. Publier un lime, to publish a book 637 PUE PUI PUL bar. bat, base. antique th*re, 4bb, ov^r, j^une. m^ute, b^urre, Wn: PUBLIQUEMENT.pft-blik. man, adv. publicly, in public, openly, before all the world. [Pmliqaenient may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] •PUCE, pfts, ». /. flea. Secouer les — s d quehju'un, to thrash one. *Herbe aux — «, ileabane, flea- wort. *FucE aquatique arbores- cente, pulex aroorescens. * — d'eau, pulex' aquaticus, water- beetle. * — desjieursdescabieunet locusta pulex, cicadula. * — ma- rine, sea ear-wig. * — de mer, psyllus marinns. • — de neige, a sort of the podure. * — de lerre, earth-puceron. PocE, adj. puce, puce-coloured. PUCEAU, X, pa-s6, s. m. man that retains his purity. (Little used.) PUCELAGE, pfts-la«, s.m. vir- ginity, maidenhead; (fam., broad.) *PucELAGE, porcelain-shell. PUCELLE, pii-s41, s. / maid, virgin. 1m — d'Orlians (Jeanne d'Arc), the maid of Orleans. (PocELLE is fam. except in the above phrase.) *Pucelle, small or emaciated shad. *PUCERON, p&s-ran, s. m. aphis, puceron, grub, vine-frelter, vine- grub. PaCHEUX, s. m. sugar-ladle. , •PUCHO. s. m. winter's bark. PUCHOT. KTrombe. PUDEUR, pft-dSur, s./. bashful- ness, shame. Une — virginaie, a virgin bashfulness. Sons — , pro- fligately, dishonestly. — ,'«bash- falness, shamefacedness. PUDIBOND, E, pu-d!-bon, bond, adj. bashfuli modest. Rmigeur — e bashful blush. (Usually jocular.) [PudiboTid may precede the fioun when analogy and harmony admit. See Adjkctif.] PUDICJTfe, pfi-di-sl-ti, .. /. chastity. PUDIQUE, pfl-dik, adj. chaste. Amour — , chaste love. (In poetry or lofty style.) [Pudique may precede the noun: le pudique Joseph ; analogy and harmony to be attended to. See AdJ'PGTIF 1 PUDIQUEMENT, pft-d Ik-man, adv. chastely. PUEIL, 8. m. Bois en — , under- wood of less than three years' growth. PUER, pft-a, V. n. v. 83, to slink, to smell strong. Cette chose pue le muse, this smells very strong of musk, ttpue le mn, his breath smells very strong of wine. La vianfle me pue, I loathe meat. Le jeu, la dange, lui puent, gaming.' and dancing are become loath- some to him. (Pop.) PUfeRIL, E, pii-d-ril, adj. juve- nile. PuERiL, puerile, boyish, childish. [Pu4ril may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Ad- JEOTIF.] PUfeRILEMENT, pft-a-rll-man, adv. childishly! like a child. [Puirilement; positions' ti s'est omusipuirilemeTtl ; it s^estpuirile- menl amus^.'] PUfeRILISER, v.a.v. 3, to render puerile, to miike childish. PUERIUT6, pft-a-ri-li-ta, s./. puerility, childishness, boyish- ness. *PUERPfeRALE, adj. f. (med:) Fiivre — , puerperal fever. ♦PUFFIN, a. m. (orn.) puflin. PIjGILAT, pii-zl-la, «. m. pugi- listic art, pugilism, boxing. PUGILE, s. m. (anliq.) pugilist, boxer. PUGNACITE, s.f.La basse de la — , the organ of combativeness. PUINE, s. m. britishwood. PUINfi, E, pai-na, adj. el subst. younger. C*esl mon — , ma — e, he is my younger brother, she is ray younger sister. (In conversa- tion, c^est mon cadet, ma cadeiie.) PUIS, pill, ef devani une voyelle, pjiiz, adv. then, afterwards, after that. Et — , and besides. Et —? and What then, what next, well ? PUISAGE, s.m. drawingup water. PUISARD, pfli-zar, ». m. drain- ingiwell ; waste- well ; cess-pool. PUISER, pfti-zEl, v: alel n. v. 3, to draw up, to fetch up. — a la rivihe, to draw water from the river. -^ dans la source, to go to the fountain-head, to consult the original authors. PuiSER, «,a.v.3, (.fig.) to draw. — de3 opinions, to dfraw, to imbibe opinions. Vn auteur quipuise, an author who borrows. ---, (TTwr.) to leak, to make water at sea. — par le bord, to ship seas. PUISETTE, s.f. ladle (for tallow). PUISEUR, s. m. drainer. !. PUISdIR. s.m. ladle(forsaltpetre). PUISQUE, pflisk, con;, since, seeing, seeing that, in as much as. PuisqyConvousenprie, since you are requested to do it. Puis dmic que vous le voidezainsi, since then you will have it so. PUISSAMMENT, pftl-Sa-man, adv. powerfully, forcibly. 11 est — riche, he is vastly, mighty rich. [PuissamTnent may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] PUISSANCE, pfii-sans, s.f. power. Toute-puissance, omnipo- tence, almighty power. Cette femme est en — de man, that woman is undfer the control of her husband. — du glaive, the power of the sword, of life and death. — , dominion, sway, em- mre. — maritime, naval power. Trailer de — seetion of ca:ra^bici. QUADRINdME, kwa-drl-n6m, s. m. (algeh.) quadrinominal. •QUADRIOCTGNAL, adj. (min.} a form of crystal. *QUADRIPARTI, E, adj. [hot.) quadripartite. ' QUADRIPARTITION; kwi-drl- par-ti-slon, s/. quadripartrtion. *QUADRIPENNES, adj. et s. m. plfeni.^section of anelytra. QUADRIREME, kwa-dri-rJm, s, m. (unZty.lijuadrireme (galley).' ■►QUADRIRHGMBOiDAL, QuA- DRisEXDficiMAL,al. .(jmam.) the ungulati. QUA DRISYLLABE,, kwi-drl- sil-la-b, s. HI. quadrisyllable. *QUADRITRIG£SIMAL. adj. (Tnin.) crystal with 34 faces. QUADRJVALVE,kwa-drI-valv, o^i^^uadrivalve, quad ri valvular. * Q.U A DRUM ANE, kwa-drfl- mo^n, Siin. {mam.) quadrumanus, anthropomorphd^ ♦QUADRUMANES, adj. et i. ffl. ph order, of mammalia, *QUADRUPEDE, kwS-drfrp6d, s. el mi adj. (nuzm.) quadrbped',- »Mi»ir;. four-footed, quadriipWal, adJ: On divite &s -^aen, quad- lupeds are divided into; seli- pMesi solipeda or whole-hoofed ; piedsfoardacsoutituleef, clnven- footea or of the bisiilcate'kind f jiatipides ou digites, clawed of digitated. *QUADRUPEDES, adj. et s. m: pL section of mammalia; *QUADRUPLANT, adj. {min.) a form of crystal. QUADRUPLE, kwa-dripl, s, m. et adj, quadruple, fourfold. — , (goId{cam equal to two pistoles,) quadri]p]e. , QUADRUPLER, kwa-dr&-pU, V. a. et n. v.% to quadruplicate, to be increased fourfold. QUAI, k4, s. m.quay, key, wharf,! MaWefiU gardiend'un — , wharl^ inger. Droit de — , quayage, wharfage. QUAIAGE, ». m. V. Quayage. QUAICHE, fcSsh, ou, Keich, s.f. (mar.) ketch, QUAKER ou Quaere, kwlkr, «. m. QuAKERESsE, hwa-krfs, s.f. quaker, quakeress, member of the society of Friends. QUAKfeRtSME, fcwa-k«-rism, s. m. quakerism,dctctrinfrc(PPHehd3. QUALIFICATEUR, ki-ll-fl-fca- 81 tSur, s. m. (at Rome,) qualifiea- tor, censor. QUALIFICATI-F, VE, adj. {gram.) qualifying. QUALIFICATION, ka-11-fi-ka- sioTii s. f, qualification, namei character. — de mdrquis, the name of marquis. QUALIFlfc, E, k4-li-fi-d, part de qxialifier, V.3, qnalifiedi called named. Vn crime —j ijur.) a considerable crime. U est — , c^est une- per Sonne — e, he is a man of quality ; he is honourable'. QUALIFIER, ka-li-fia, v.a.y. 3, tO' qualify, to declare, to call, to treat as, to .give the character of, to entitle, to give the title of, to name. SE QuALIFIERr V. r. V. 3, to Call one's self,; to assume a title. QUALITfi, k5i-ll-td, s. /.quality — propre et natwreU^, property. Xa — requise,. the quality re- quired. Xfis — s d^un arr&t, {jur.) tne prea(nble of a sentenpe. Vin qiU a de la — , rich, noble, racy wine; — , qualification, accom- plishment. — s acquises, qUalifir cations, accomplishments, ac- quired part^.. — , noble birth. Perspnnea de — , gentlefolks, — , title; {juT.) character, quality,i title. EN QuALiT^S DE, Zoc. prip. as, in quality of! QUAMQUAM, kwam-kwSm, «, m. (term of college,) quamquara. QUAND, kan, am>. when, what time. Dtpuia — ? sitice what time? Jiisju'a — ? how long? Pour — me dctnnez^ous? What time do you appointme ? Quand, QuAND MfiME, Quand bien M6iiiE, fliotigh, alrtiougfi, even if Quand, if. — je poiip'oisyir I could. — 7ioi(8^ iCaurims qu'wie cabane, so we had but a hut. r,Qwinus.) qnatuor. QUAYAGE, fca-yaz, «. m. (com.) wharfage. QUE, ke,pron.whom, that, which. L'homme ou la femme — vous voyeZf the man or woman whom you see. IjCS maUieurs — , the misfortunes which. QuB, what. Qu'esl-ce — c'est? what is it? — diles-voust what do you say? Qu'esl-ce — de nous! what wretched creatures we are ! — , of whom, to whom. C'est A vous qu'on s'adresse, to you they make application. N.B. Dans ces locu- tions que est cmduclif. V. la grammaire. Que, conj. that. Afin — , that, to the end that. De sorte — , so that. Puxsque.iince. Quotfu£,although. Que, conj. (is used in the second member of a phrase, instead of repeating the con;. «i, with which the first member begins, and this que governs the subj.) if. S'il le sounaile, et — doms U vouliez, if he desires it, and you too will have it so. — , as, wnen. Us ar- rivirent — j'allais partir, they ar- rived as or when I was going. — , unless, without. Je ne serai point content — je ne le sache, I shall never be contented unless I know it. — , till, until. Attendez qu'il vienne, stay till he comes. — , yet. Ilmeverraitpdrir,qu'iln'en serait pas touchi^ he would see me die, yet he would not be con- cerned al it. — , that. Approchez, — je vous embrassCf draw near that I may kiss you. — , lest, for fear that. N'approchez pas de ce chien, qu'il ite vous morae, do not go near that dog, lest he should bite you. — , if, when. Qu'il ioive de la bih-e, il est malade d. la mort, if or when he drinks beer, he is sick to death. — , since. iZ n'y a qu'une lieure qu'il est parti, 'tis out an hour smce he went — , so that, in such a way or manner that. On le rigala — rien n'y manquait, they treated him in such a way that nothing was wanUng. — , when, but. A peine eut-il achevi de parler qu'il expira, he had hardly done speak- ing, when he expired. — , than. PTutot — de le faire, rather than do it — , as. Tout savant qu'il est, U a bien pcu dejugement, learned as he is, he has very little judg- ment — , when. Le juur qu'U partit, the day when he set out — , where. C'est a la cour qu'on apprend, 'tis at court one learns or where one learns, etc. — , let Qu'tZpar2e,lethim speak. Qu'ils rient, let them laugh. — , that Qu*on ne sauriat prouver, that we cannot prove, etc. Je vous as- sure — cela est ainsi, I assure yon that it is so, C'est une douce chose — la musique, music is a fine thing. Cest itre sage — de vivre ainsi, it is like a wise man so, to live. — , because. C'est — je ne savais pas — , 'tis or 'twas hecauseldid not know that TZy a dix ans — je Vaime, I have loved her these ten yeats. — , if, and if. ■ — SI vous dites, if you say, and if you say. — , as. Je ne suispas si foa — ■ de le croire, I am not such a fool as to believe it — , than, R est tout autre — vous ne disiez, he is quite another man than you said. — , may. — Diea vous hi- nisse, God bless yon. — je meure si, may I die if. Qu'il se soit oubliijusqu'&ce point! I wonder he should forget or is it possible for him to forget himself so far! ^, how, how n^uch, how many. — vous dimei a parler! how much you like to talk! Qu'eVe estgrande! how tall she ia] L'in- digne action — la sienne ! O that unworthy action of his! ie malheureux qu'il est, what a wretch he is! — , how. — savez- vous si I'ame, etc. etc., how do you know but that the soul, etc. — , why, what — ne parlez-vousf why don't you speak ? — nefait' U pas pour, what does he not do 1 — n'ai-je le temps ! oh, that I had time! had I but time! etc. — , only, but, nothing but ; without Le roi n'a en vue — le bien public, the king has no other view but, ' or only aims at, the public good. ■ Je ne sors point — je ne m'en- rhume, 1 never go abroad but 1 catch cold, or without catching cold. — , nothing, etc. Je n'ai -7- faire de cela, I have nothing to do with that Je n'ai — faire i ceJa, I am not concerned in it Je n'ai — faire de vous dire,\ need not tell you. — ', nothing, but H ne fait — hoire et rnanger, he does nothing but eat and drink, — just, just now. Nous nefaisons — de commencer, we do but begin, we are just beginning, or we have but just begun. Je dis — oui, I say yes. Je gage — si, I lay it is. 2an( marts — Itessis, both dead and wounded. — bien — mal, partly well, partly ill. — bien — mal fUle arriva, she' arrived as well as she could. Sur le — ■ n — noil, tous deux itant ainsi, as thpy were thus debating the mat- ter pro and con. Alkz, sot — vous etes, go, like a blockhead as you are. Oa est^-ce — vous allez ? where are you going ? Le mot/en — je soufie cela ? how can I bear that? How is it possible for me to endure it? Ce n'est pas trop — cela, that's not too much, QUEL, LE, fcfl, adj. ou plutit art. interr., what — homme est-ce? what sort of a njan is he ? — le heure est-il? what o'clock is it? — le pilii; what a pity! — fe taille! what a shape! QuEtaoE SOIT, k^l-k5-swa, whoever ■ or whosoever he or she be, what- ever or whatsoever it be. — fe» que soient les lois, let the laws be what they will, tel Quel, tSl- k£l, indifferent On leur donne du vin tel — , they are allowed wine which is but so so. QUELCONQUE, kil-konk, adj. whatever, whatsoever ; any, any whatever or whatsoever. Donnez-moi . une ligne — , give me a line of some sort ♦QUELLE, s. m. (leopard) quelle. QUELLEMENT, kM-man, adv. (used only in this); Tellement — , indifferent, so so. QUELQUE, kSlk, adj. ou plutit art. indijlni, some, any. Adressez- vous a — autre, go to somebody else. — jour, some day or other — part, somewhere. — cimfuante chevaux, some fifty horses. — , whatever, whatsoever, jEn — lieu qu'U soit, wherever he is. En — temps que ce soit, at any time. QuELauE, adv. howsoever, what- ever. — grandes que' soient Us actions, how great soever may be the actions. QUELQUEFOIS, kH-k«-fwi, adv. sometimes, now and then. IQuelquefois before the verb; 643 QUE. QPE QJJE bir, bit^bdse antique : thd>re, 4bb, ov^r, jelne iD&Dt«, bSune, n^n: sfterthe verb; between the aux- ilibiy and the verb.] qUELQU'UNi E. k«l-ku7i, kftn, s. m. et f, some body, some one ; any body, any one, QuELauBS- UNS, kel-k^-zun, some, some people ; any. QUfiMANDER, v.n.w. 3, to beg,to go a-begging, a-mumping. (Obs.) QtTEMKAS,s.in. a sort of Indian satin. QOEMANDEU-R, SE, s. a lazy beggar, a sturdy beggar, a' inuniper, (Obs.) QU'EN-DJUiA-T-ON, s.m. public talk. Se iiwquer du — , to laugh' at the public talk, at what the, world may say. (Fain.) *QU£NIA, s. m. {African hedge- hog,) quenia. QUENOTTE, k^-nfit, s.f. infant's tboih. jR a mat d ses — s, hisi teeth ache ; he has got the tooth., ache. QUENOUILLE, ki-nbol, s.fidia- faif; a distafi^full. Le royaume de France ne tpmbe paint en — , fjg.) the kingdom of France never falls to woipei). Allez jiler voire, — , ifam.) go about your business. Quenoui^llk^ de H(, the bed-posts ; cards for ti\e, silk balls or pods; (kort.) fruit- trees cut distatf-fashioq. QUENOUILLfep, «./ a dislaff- fuU. QUENOUILLETTES, »./.pZ, (in c^^ting. statues) stoppers. QuF.^ *Nomi|LETi;E,(/»ar.)foot-hookstaffi -7-s de la voupe, stern timbers, , taflarel-timbers. qUENOUILJJON, s. m. a skein of spun tow. QUfeRABLE, ka-rabl, aij. (Jur.) requirable. Eente ou redevance — , annuity or rent, that the cre- ditor must go and demand. *QU£RAIBAi s. m, queraiba easurer. QUESTION, kSs-tlon, a.f. ques- tion, interrogation ; query. // ne fut plus — que de savoir, it only remained now to determine. Apris cela U fut — de moi, then my afl^ir came on tha carpet. Mettre en — , to question, to pro- pose as a doubt. — , rack, torture. QUESTIONNAIRE, k«s.tl5^n4r, «. m. torturer, tormentor. QUESTIONNER, kSs-tlfi-na, v. a. V. 3, to. question, to put ques- tionst to interrogate, to ask ques- tions. QUESTIONNEU-R, SE, s. m. et, f. questioner, inquirer, querist, one that is full of questions, that is very inquisitive. QUESTURE, kftftsrteir, »./. ques- torship; the questors' office. QUET, ». m, (in paper-making) twenty-six'sheets with, their felts; QU16tE, k4t, s. /. quest, search. Se mettre en — , to go in^quest or in search. Chienhonpourla — , a dog good for hunting, a good ranger. — , a collection, gather- ing; (in hunting) beating about. — , (mar.) rake. QUfiTER, kJ-ti. V. a. et. n. v. 3, (in hunting) to quest, to be in qBe_st or search of, to hunt Chien qui quite bien, a good ranger. — d^slouanges, (fe.) to hunt for praise. — , to malte a gathering or collection; to beg, to go a-begging. QUfiTEU-R, SE, k*-t«iir, tluz, s. m. et f. one that makes a gathering or collection. Qufi- TEUR, a mendicant friar that goes about to beg for his monastery. QUET-PATfiO, ». m. (lizard of Brazil) quetpateo. QUEUE, keu, s.f. tail, stalk, aie:m\ (jigi) end, extremity; the rear, the endi ia ^-, d'un cheval, the tail of a horse. La — d'un paon, a peacock's train. la — ^ d'une rose, the stalk of a rose. — en ca(qjan, a docked tail, —en hi^i, a brush ta}l. Ilpprte m en trompe, he wears his tail ho- rizontally. Pacha & trois ^s, a bashaw of three, taila,^ — de martre, marten's, tail. La — d'une robe, the train of a gown. Perruque i ^, a cue- wig. . La -r- des lettres de chaneeUeriei the label of letters of chaneery. Une — de tmmlon, a loin of mutlon. — de moidin, mill-handie. — ■ depoele, the handle of a frying- pan. La — de la tranchee, the end of the trenches. La — de Varmie,. the rear of the army. Lor — de I'kiver, the latter end of winter. Le bagage suivait en — , the baggage followed behind, -i- A — , one after another, one on the heels of another, one by one. Faire — , to stand in a lioe., Se Tnettre n non- plussed. Meltre & — , to nonplus, to put to a stand, to puz2le, to pose. (Fam.) QUIBEIi s. til. (plant) quibei. QUIBUS, ktii-bfts, s. m. (used only in this) ; Avoir du quibus, to have cash or plenty of money, to have whereVvithal. QUICHOTISME, (do.n), a. m. quixotism. QUICONQUE, kl-konk, pron. whoever, whosoever; any person that, all those who. QUIDt-AM, ANE, M-d&n, dkn, subsl. a certain man or woman, a certain person, one. QUIDDlTfi, kflid-dl-ta", «. /. {philos. schol.) quiddity, essence. QUIESCENT, E, k&i-is-san, sisint, a^. {Hebreiv grammar) qui- escent, silent. QUIET, ETE, adj. quiet, at rest. (Old.) QUEfcTISME, kfti-a-tism, s. m. quietism. QUitTISf E, kill-a-tist, s. m. et 'f. quietisC. QUI£TUDE, kiil-d-tiid,«./.quie. tude, quietness, quiet, tranquil- lily. QUIGNOlir.kl'nIon,*. m. a hunch or great piece of bread, the crusty heel of a loaf. ■^QUIL OK Qdis-pele, s. m. man- gousle or ichneunion. QUILBOQUET, s. m. joiner's tool. QUILLAGE, ki-^az, s. m. keelage. QUILLE, kiZ, «./. pin. {7n jeii de — s, nine^pins, skittles ; a skittle- ground, mne-pin alley. Trousset son sac et ses — s, (fam.) to pack away, to scamper away. — , (nmr.) keel. Canire^ut'iZe, stemson. — , slater's wedge. QUILLER, kl-H, V. n. v. 3, to throw for partners or for the first play, QUILLETTE, s. /. (o^r.) willow or sallow-slip or set. QUILLIER, ki-lli, s. m. a square or place for nine-pins; a set of nine-pins. QUILLOIR, s. m. reel-stick. QUILIXDN, ki-ton, s.m. the cross- bar of the hilt of a sword. ■•QUIMBA, s. (re. (plant,) quimba. QUINA, s. m. V. Qoinqiuina. QUINAIRE, «. m. (antigO quinary (coin). *QUINATE, s.m. (chim.) quinate. QUINAUD, E, adj. abashed, ashamed, that looks silly. (Old.) QUINCAILLE, kin-khl, s. f. hardware, hardwares, hardware goods, ironware. — , (Jig.) copper coins, coppers. V. Clincaille. QUINCAILLERIE, kin-k4i-ri, s. f. hardware, hardwares, hard- ware goods, ironware. V. Clin- CAILLERIE. QUINCAILLIER, kia-kajid, s. m. ironmonger, hardware-man. V. Clinoaillier. •QUINCAJOU, s. m. (mam.) quin- cajou. QUINCONCE, Itin-kons, s. m. quineuni. En -^, qnincuncial, angle-ways. ■"QUTNCONCML, adj. (bot.) quin cunx. QUINQONNEAU, «. ni. (mar.) toggel. *QUIND6, s. m. (colibri,) quinde. QUJNDfeCAGONE, s. m. (.geom.) quindecagon. QUIND£CEMVIRS, s. m. pi. (a7iti;.) quindecemviri. QUIND£CI0CT0NAL,a4>. (mjw.) a variety of topaz. QUINE, kin, (at trictrac,) "two cinques, two fives; (at loto,) quint. C'est un -^ A la lolerie, (fam.) it is a lottery .prize. ♦QUIN-I-O-QUE, (from the Latin, qubiquB, five,) is prefixed 10 va- rious terras in l)aturalhiBtory,ot6., and signifies, five, five-fold, as — *QUI1MIFL0RE, adj. (bot.) With five flowers. *QUIMNE, ki-nln, ». /. (chim.) quinia, quinine. QUINOLA, ki-n6-la, s. m. the knave of hearts (at the game called Reversi.) *QUIN01X)GIE, «,/. treatise on quina. QUINQUAGfiNAIRE, kiiift- kwa-aiinSr,Bi^'.S. fifty years old. [Quinquaginaire follows the noun,] ■' y QUINQUAGfiSIME, kftin-kwa- zd-zim, s. etf. Quihquagesima, Quinquag^sima Sunday, Shrove- Suhday. QUINQUAILLE, QuiNauAiLLE- RIE, QulNaUAItLlER. V. QuiN- CAILLE, QulMCAlLLERIE, QOIN- 'QUINQUE m KINK, ». m. (Chi- nese bird",) quinqu'e or kirik;' QuiNauE, kuin-kftS, s. m. (mus.) quintette. QUINQUElVNAL,E,k{li7i^kftJn- ' nal, adj,^ (anliq.) quinquennial, quinquetinalis. —vs ou/efes — es, s.fpl. quinquennial feasts, quin- quennalia. ' [Quinqueknal follows the noun ; plur. masc. quinquennaux.]' QUINQUENNIUIM, kfiita-k&en- nlAm.s.ni. quinquennium,(coutse of studies.) QUINQUENOVE, s.f. quinqne- nove, a kind of gatne with two dice. ' ■ QUINQUERCE, «. m. (antiq.) quinquertium. QUINQUEREME, «. /. (antiq.) qninqueremis (galley). QUINQUET, kin-ke, ». m. an ar- gatid lamp. ♦QUINQUINA, kin-ki-na., s. m. quinquina bark, Peruvian bark, Jesuit's powder. — faux ou fe- melle, bastard Jesuit's bark. -;- d'Eurape, gentian root. — gris. aromutique, cascarilla. QUINQUINATISER, v. a. v. 3, to prescribe bark. QUINT, kin, adj. m. the fifth. (Used only in fliese) diaries- Quint, Charles tlie Fifth. Sixlt Quint, Sixtus the Fifth. ' Quint, s. m. the fifth part, a fifth iOrotf de — et reqaint, the fifth QUI QUI QUO bar bat, baee, antique: thJre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une miute, bfeurre li^n: penny with four ahiUinga in tlie pound. QUINTADINER, ti. n. v. 3, to give a cracked sound. QUINTAIN E, «./. {Ttian.) quintin or quintain. QUINTA-L, UX, Itin-tal, to, «. 77!. quintal, a tiandred pounds weight. — , stone pitcher or jar. QUINTANE.orf;. K. QuiNTK, ad;. QUINTAN, iiin-tan, ». m. (man.) quintin Courir Ze — , to run the , quintin. QUINTE, kini, «./. (,mus.) a fifth or quintal; (at piquet.) a quint. — , a violent cough, a fit of cough- ing, hooping-cough, — , crotchet, maggot, freak, whim, vagary, hu- mour, fancy; (violin) alto; (in fencing,) quinte; (man.) a dead stand. •Quinte, adj.f. {med.) Fihire — , a five-day fever. QUINTE A U, s. m. heap (of brush, etc.) •QUINTEFEUILLE, s.f. cinque- foil, five-leaved grass. QUINTER, V. 71. V. 3. Quinter I'or et Vargent, to stamp. QUINTESSENCE, kiTt-tSs-sans, s.f. quintessence; (fig.) quintes- sence, marrow, pith, cream. Tirer la — d'ttne bourse, to d rain a purse. Tlrer la — r d*une ferme, etc., to make the most of a farm, etc. QUINTESSENCIER, kiTi - t«s- san-sia, v. a. v. 3, to draw the quintessence out of a thing; to refine, to be nice or critical. QUINTETTO, kiii7i-tSt-t5, s. tti. (jnus.) quintetti ; quintette. QUINTEU-X, SE, kiTi-tSu, teuz, adj. fanciful, freakish, humour- some, maggoty, whimsical. QuiN- TEUX, (7na7:.) startlish, freakish. [Quinteux usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjeotif.] QUINTIDI, kai7i-ti-dl, s. 771. quin- tidi, the fifth day of the decade. QUINTIL, kiiiTi-til, ./. (hot.) quintine. QUINTUPLE, kui7i.tfipl, adj. quintuple. QUINTUPLER, kui7i-tii-pU, v. a. V. 3, to quintuple, to multiply five-fold. *QUINUA, s. m. (plant,) quinua, chenopodium. QUINZAIN, kin-zi77, «. 771. (term of tennis,) fifteen all. QUINZAINE,ki7i-z4n,s./.fifteen. Une — de^uinies, fifteen guineas. — , a fortnight. La — de Paqaes, Easter. QUINZE, ki7iz, 7ium. fifteen. — jours, a fortnight. Faire passer doaze pour — , {fam.) to impose, to put upon, to cheat. Celui-la en vaul — , that's very good, that's worth any money. Quinze, the fifteenth. LEsQuiNZE-Vi.NCTS.au hospital in Paris, for three hun- 646 dred blind men. Unqumzevingls, a blind man belonging to this hospital. — , (term of tennis,) fifteen. Banner — , to give fit" teen at each game. Demi-quinze, half-fifteen. [Quinze, quinzUme, precede the noun.] QUINZIEME, klTi-zIara, adj. fif- teenth. QoiNzi^ME, s. m. the fifteenth day; a fifteenth or fifteenth part. QUINZIEMEMENT, adv. fif- teenthly, in the fifteenth place. QUIOQUIO, s. m. quioqnio (palm oil). ' ' ' QUIOSSAGE, s. m. rubbing the hide with a hone. QUIOSSE, s. f. hone to rub the hide with. QUIOSSER, V. a. v. 3, to rub. QUIPOS, s. 771. pi. (knotted threads used by the American Indians instead of writing,) quipos. QUIPROQUO, ki-pr6-k6, s. m. a quid pro quo, a mistake, [Quiproquo, plur, des quiproquo. See Compose.] *QUIR ou QuiRPfiLE, (ichneu- mon of Ceylon,) quirpele. QUIRINALES, a. / pi. (myth.) Quirinalia. QUIS, s. 771. (pyrites,) quis. QUITE (A), (77Mr.) V. QuiTTte (a). QUITTANCE, s. /. receipt, ac- quittance, quittance^ discharge. ; — ginirah, receipt in fall. — donnie d un comptaile de VichU quier, en Angleterre, quietus est. QUITTANCER, kl-tan-si, v. a. V. 78, to write a receipt or dis- charge. QUraTE, kit, adj. quit, clear. Je suis — e77verst)ou5, lam quit with you. 1^71 SieTi franc ct — de toutes dettes, an estate ft'ee and clear from all debts. — A — , — a — etbons amis, nous voild. — 5, nous sommes — d — , (fam.) now we are quits or even. — , quit, free, rid ; to get ofl, to come otK Je suis — , I am free from or rid of. Je vous tiens — , I release you. Vous n'en serez pas — i si bon marchi, you shan't be so easily quit; you shall not come off so cheaply. On n'en est pas — pour dire, je n^y pensais pas, 'tis no excuse to say, I did not think on't. — pour s'eitfuir, 'tis but running away for it. II en fut — mur la peur, his fear was his only pun- ishment. A QuiTTE, (77iar.) the state of the anchor when it is hove out of the ground in a perpendicular direc- tion. QUITTEMENT, kit-man, adv. (;ttr.)freeand clearfrom all debts. QUITTER, ki-tdj v. a. v. 3, to q uit, to leave, to part with or from; to fly from ; to pull off, to cast off, to lay aside. — ses habits, to pull off one's clothes. — 7ine charge, to give up an office, to lay down one's commission. — la robe, to leave the bar. — , to let eo. — prise, to let go one's hold. Get arbre quitte tesfeudles, the leaves of this tree fall. La pictte Qu-iUe ie noyau, the peach-comes 30° the stone. — , to yield, to give up, to vacate. — tous ses droits, to yield all one's rights. Je vous quitte ma place, I leave my place to you; 1 give up to you. Oh ! je le quitte, oh ! too much. — , to desist from, to wave; to leave off, to give over. — lapartie, to give up the game. — , to set free, to forgive, to discharge, to excuse. Je vous quitte de tous vos complimenls, spare your compliments, I dis- pense with your compliments. QUITUS, kill-tus, s. 771. receipt in full, full discharge; quietus est. QUI-VA-I,A, ki-va-la, s. m. who goes there ? Avoir ripanse d tout, hormis d qui.va-ld, ( fam.) to be unable to answer a difficqlty. QUI-VIVE, «. 771. (TTitZ.) who goes there? ^tre sur le qui-mve, (fam.) to be very attentive to what is a-doing, to keep a good look-out. II est toi0ours surle qui-vive, he is an uneasy and feariiil man, he is afraid of his own shadow. QUOAILLER, v. n. v. 3, (said of a horse,) to shake the tail (in mounting). *QUOCOLOS, S.J71. (77KH.)quocoIo3. *QUOGGELO, s. 771. (lizard,) quog- gelo. V. Pangolin. QUOI, kvik, prori. which, that which. C'est un vice d quoi il est ■ sujet, it is a vice to which he is subject. Ce sont des conditions sans — , these are conditions with- out which. — , what. — fue, what- ever. Dites-moi en — jepuis vous servir, tell me in what I can serve you. Je vous serai obligi toute ma vie. II n*y a pas de — , monsieur, I shall be obliged to you all my life. There is no reason, sir. A — passez-vous le temps? how do you spend your time ? M nedit ni — Tii qu*est-ce, (fam.) he said no- thing, he said not a word. — qu'il arrive, whatever happens. — qu'il en soil, be it as it may ; be thai as it will. f^7i je ne sais — , a je ne sais quoi, I know not what, an inexpressible quality. Quoij^z'- sant, (jur.) m doing which. — .' what! how now! Hi — , vous n'kies pas encore partir! how now, ar'n't you gone yet! Q U O I Q U E , kwa-k^, conj. al- though, though or tho'. Quot- qu'n soit pauvre, although he is a poor man. [Quoiqtte is never joined to a present, nor even \a a past parti- ciple, unless the latter is accom- panied by an auxiliary: quoiyue accoutumes aux e.xch a'ambitton, etc., is an English construction; in French the sentence must run ; quoique nous soyons accoutumis, etc. Quoique is superseded by 9111! in the second clause of a sen- tence : quoique Dieu soit bon, et qu'il soit toigours prH d recevoir, etc.] •QUOJAVAURA ou Quajova RAN, s. 771. (orang-outang) quo javauron. RAB RAB RAB field, fig, vin. r6be, r6b, 16rd, in6od, h6od, v6b, mon- bftae. bfit, brun. QUOUBKT, k6-ll-b«,s.W.quii'k, puti, a sorry juke, quibble, jest, by'-word, quiddity, quodlibet. QUOTE, k6t, S.J. number, letter, ligure. Sous la cote A, sous la coteB, under the letter A or B. — , V". Cote. QUOTE-PART, k6t.p4r, »./. quota, contingent, dividend, suot. QUOTER, k6-tsl, v. a. v. 3, to Mark, to endorse. J'ai cote les pages, I have numbered the pages. V. CoTER. QUOTIDIEN, NE, k6-tl-dl4n, dleu, ad;, daily, quotidian. Jour- nal — , a daily paper. Notre pain — , our daily oread. Fiivre — ne, quotidian fever. [Qaotidien follows the noun.] QUOTIENT, k6-slan, s. m. (aritk.) quotient. QU0TIT6, ki-tl-i, s. /. quota. ■ Payer sa — , to pay one's quota. JLAgatttire d'une — , {jur.) a lega- tee of an aliquot part. *QURIZAO, «. m. V. Hocos. Ris an abbreviation used by merchants and book-keepers to signify regu. Ro. stands for recto, lis. for remises. Re. Or Res, for risdale, rixdale or retchedale. R., preceded by S. A., signifies Son Altesse Royale. V. R. or ». r. , in dictionaries and grammatical performances, stand for verbe ri- ciproque or rijlichi. R, s. f. I. Une I mal formie, an ill-made r. RABACHAGE, ra-bi-shai, s.m. tiresome repetitions in discourse. (Fara.) RABACHER, ra-bi-sha, v. n. v. 3, to make tiresome repetitions in discourse. (Fam.) RABACHERIE, ra-bish-rl, s. f. , rigmarole. (Fam.) RABACHEU-R,SE, ra.bi-sh4ur, sh^uz, s. m, ei f. a person who . makes tiresome repetitions in discourae. (Fam.) RABAIS, ra-b6, s. m. abatement, reduction, falling off, diminu- tion ; reduced price, abatement, deduction, allowance, discount; (public) contract. Le — dea man- naies, depreciation of the coin. On Tie peut faire son dloge qu'au — de set charmes, no eulogium can do justice to her charms, all praise falls short of her charms. £tre au — , to be fallen in price. II les a pris au — , he has taken them by contract. 11 met trop cet auteur au — , he does not do justice to that author. RABAISSEMENT, ri-bfes-man, s. m. depreciation, abasement (of coin) ; abatement, diminution (of taxesX RABAISSER, ra-bft-sa, V. a. v. 3, to lower, to bring or put lower down. — un tableau, to lower a {>icture. — sa vaix, to speak ower, — les hanches d*an cheval, (man.) to set the hips of a horse loner — to abate, to diminish ; to depreciate. — les monnaies, to cry down the money, to depre- ciate the coin. — I'orgueil de gtielqu'nn, to humble one's pride. — le coquet de quelqu*un, {fam.) to dash one's pride, to give it a check, to make' him hold his tonpue. — son vol, not to soar so high; — le carton, (in book-bind- ing) to square the pasteboards. SE Rabaissek, v. r. v. 3, (man.) to rebate. RABAN, a. m. (mar.) rope-band, (a general name for earings, gas- kets, rope-bands, and knittles). — s d^avttste, sort of braided knit- tles. — s de pavilion, the rope- bands of a flag or ensign. — s de sahords, port-ropes. RABANNER, v. a. v. 3, to fit a sail with rope-bands and earings ready for bending to its yard, > RABAT, ra-ba, s. m. (priest^s) band. — , the tipping (at nine- pins). — , (at tennis) . end of the pent-house. — , the beating about for game (in hunting). RABAT-JOIE, ra-bi-swi, s. »«. {fam.) a great balk or disappoin^ ment, a sad balk, any thing that checks our joy. C'est un — , he is a spoil-sport. [Raiat-joie, plur. des raiaVjoie. See Compose.] RABAT-L'EAU, s. m. (term of culler) splashing-board. RABATTRli, ra-batr, «. a. v. 40, to bring down, to lower, to beat liown, to lay. — ses chsveux sur son front, to bring, down one's hair over the forehead. La fumde se rahat, the smoke falls or descends. Un col de chemise qui se rabat, a shirt collar that turns or falls dbWn. > — un coup, to ward off a blow, to parry it. — les coUps, to soften^ to quell. Cheval qui-rahat, [man.) a horse that rebates. — , to batei to abate, to diminish, to deduct, to come down in price, to bring down the price <^a thing.. II n'en veut rien — , he won't bate an inch on't; he won't yield the least on it. 3*en rabats de beancoup,j'en rahats de quinze, 1 have not half the esteem I had for him. — , (Ji0.) to lower, to humble, to brmg down, lllui a bien rabatlu son caquet, {fam.) he has made him lower his tone, he has effec- tually checked his prating. — , to beat down, to pull down again. — , to beat down the seams, to press them down. — ; le bord d'un chaudron, to turn down the rim of a copper. — les marbres, to polish with pounded pot-sherds. — les peaux, to change the ooze . every week. — les avoines, to roll the oats. — les orniires, les sillons, to level the ruts, the ridges. — un arbre, une branche, to lop a tree, a branch. — , (at nine-pins) to tip; U^r.) to re- voke. Rabattre fe gibier, to rouse, to drive the game. Rabattre, ti. n. v. 40, to turn. Voui rabailrez i main droite, you must turn to the right hand or take to the right. SE Rabai»tbe,.«. r. v. 40, (mil.) to leave one's toad, to go lo, to sit down before a place; (said of partridges) to fall upon, to alight. Se — , to change one's dis- course to, to descant, , — , to come ' down, to content one's self witli. RABATTU, E, part, de Rabat- tre, V. 40; abated, etc; Jipie — e, a sword without edge or point. Toutcompli,tout — ,(fam.) after all, when the affair is tho- roughly considered. Dames — es, a sort of backgammon. RABATTU ES, s. f. pi. (mar.) hances or falls of the rails. RABBIN, ra-bin, s. m. rabbi, rabbin. RABBINAGE, ra-bl-naz, s. m the study of the Jewish rabbis. RABBINIQUE, adj. rabbinical. RABBINISME, ra-bl-nism, s. m. the doctrine of the ral>bins. RABBINISTE, ra-bl-nist, s. m. rabbinist. RABDOLOGIE, s.f. (arith.) rhab- ■ dology. RABDOMAN, s.m. (diviner) rhab- doman, RABDOMANCE on Rabdoman- ciE, S.f rhabdomancy. RABfiTIR, ra-b6:tlr, v. a. v. 4, to stupify, to make dull or stupid. RabStir, v. n. V. 4, to grow dull or stupid. RABETTE, o./.rape or coleseed. Huile de — ou kuile de navette, rapeseed oil. *RABl6lQUE, Rabifique, Ra- BidUE, adj (med.) rabid. RABIOLE, s.f. V. Rave. RABLE, ribi, s. m. the back of a hare or rabbit. — , (term of baker) coal-rake; (term of dyer) stirrer; (term of plumber) rake, strike ; (cliim.) stirrer. — , the floor-tim- bers of a boat. RABLER le plalre, v. a. v. 3, to clear the plaster of coals or ciii- ders. RABLU, E, ri-blft, adj. strong- backed, that has a good back. RABLURE, s.f. (mar.) the rabbet or channel cut in the keel, etc. RABONJNIR, r3.-b6-nlr, d. a. v. 4, to improve, to meliorate, to better. Rabonnir, v. n. v. 4, to improve, to become better. (Old.) RABOT, ra-b6, s. m. plane, jack- plane. — , beater (for chalk). — , sort of hard stone. RABOTER, ra-b6-t£l, v. a. v. 3, to plane, to smooth with a plane ; ifg-) to ]}olish, to smooth over. C'est un jeune homme oit il y a bien encore a — , he is a young fellow that wants great improve- ment. — le mortier, to beat mor- tar, to stir it. RABOTEUR, ra-b5-t4ur, s.m moulding-planer or worker. RABOTEU-X, SE, r^-bA-tSu, t^iiz, adj. knotty, knobbed, ui?. even, rough (wood); rugged, rough, cragged, craggy (road, m RAC RAC RAC b4r, bat, base antique 4h6re Sbb, oyir, jeune mfiute. bSurre Wn: etc.); (fig.) rugged, rough, un- even, unpolished. ^liabateux follows the noun.] RABOTJER, «. m. (term of mint) a furrowed board. RABOUGRIR, ra-b6o-grlr, v. n. vA, SE RAB0UGRiR,».r.v.4,(said of trees, etc.) not to thrlye, to grow stunted. Un petit Jiamme rabaugri, a stunted iellow, a mis- shapen shrimp, ■ RABOUILLERE, rJ-bfio-Jir, s. /. a rabbit's nest, burrow or hole. RABOUTIR, ra-b6o-tlr, v. a. v. 4, to piece, to patch (velvet, etc.) RABROUER, ra-br6o-4, ». a. v. 81, ifam.) to- snub, to give a sharp-or crabbed answer. RABROUEU-R, SE, «. a snap- pish person. RACAGE, a. m. parrel {with ribs and tmcks) Grand — , the main- parrel orparrel of the main-yaKl. RACAILLE, ra-kai, »: /. -JamJ) the rabble, the rascality, mob, riffraff, the scum of the people ; IJig.) rubbish, rifTraff, trash, sad paltry stuff! RACAMBEAU, s. m. (mar.) tra- veller, (slender iron ring). — du, grand foe, the jib-iron. KAGGOJMMODAGE, ra-k5-ra5- daz, s. m. mending, repairing, piecing, patching, botching. RACCOMMOOEMENT, ra-kfi- m5d-man,i s. m- reconciliation, reconcilement. RACpOMMODER, ri-k6.m6.da, v.a. V. 3, to mend, to repair; to piece, to patch, to bo^ch. — , to adjust, to set tight, to dress, — , to make amends. — , to make up. Cela raccdramodert^ ses affaires, that will inend his affairs or his circumstances. — , to amend, to correct. — , (mar.) V. Radouber. — , to reconcile, to make friends again, to reunite. RACCOMMODEU-R, SE, ra-k5- m5-d6ur. d^uz, s. m. elf. mender, patcher, botcher. RACCORD, ra-kor, s. m. (ftreh.) levelling, joining, junction. — , ifu;.) accord. RACCORDEMENT, rA-k6r..f.pl class of plants. RADIER, s. m. (.qjcli.) frame of ground timber, ♦^RADlfeS, adj. et s. m. pi. the ta- diaria. RADIEU-X, SE, ra-dl6u, dUuz, adj. radiant, emitting rays, bright, sparkling, beamy, shining, glit- tering. Je I'ai troimi — , I fonad him beaming with joy. [Radieux usually follows, may precede the noun when borne out by analogy; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] *Radieux, s. m. a fish of the In- dian seas. *RADiaCARPIEN, Radio-Car- PIENNE -TrANSVERSALE - PaLM- AiRE, Radio - CoBiTAL, Radio- Musculaire, Radio-Palmaire, Radio-Phala ngettien du PoBCE, Radio -Sub- Pa lmaire, adj. et s. f. (antU.) arteries, etc., etc., so called. *R ADIOLfiS, adj. el s. m. pi. (mol:j family of cephalopoda. RADIOiWETRE, s. m. radiometer, Jacob's staff *RADIS, ra-di, s. m. a kind of horse-radish ; turnip-radish. — ronge, scarlet radish, Italian radish. * — , radish shell. ♦RADIUS, s. m. {anal.) radius. RADOIRE, s.f. strickle (for salt); RADOTAGE, ra-d6-taz, s. m. raving, nonsense, idle talk, un- 82 meaning or drivelling stuff; dotage. RADOTER, ra-du-ta, jj. n. v. 3 to rave, to dote; to talk idly or irrationally, to wander. 11 commence d — , he is beginning to dole or rave. RADOTERIK, ri-dSt-rl, s. /. nonsense, unmeaning absurdity, idle words. RADOTEU-R, SE, ri-d5-t6ur, teuz, s. m. et f. dotard, a person come to dotage, driveller. RADOUB, S.TO. (mor.) the refitting of a ship. Vaisseau en — , a ship undergoing repairs. RADOUBER,ri-d6o-bii,».Q.v.3, (mar.) to refit, to repair. Se — , to repair the ship's hull. i RADOUBEUR, s.m. (mar.) calker. RADOUCIR, ra-dflo-slr, v. a. v. 4, to soften, to make milder; to ap- pease, to pacify.. -^ Zes tnitaux^ to soften metals. Des tons ra- doiicis, softened tones, SE Radoucir, v. r. v. 4, to grow mild, to soften, to grow gentle, to be appeased, to relax, ie lemps s^esl radouci, the weather is grown milder. Jl commence & se — , his passion begins to subside. Se — pour unefemme, to malce or to pretend love to a woman. RADOUCtSSEMENT, ra-dAo- sis-man, s. m. softening, mitiga- tion : ( fe.) mitigation. *RADy5fGE, Radzygin. V. Rji- DEZYGE. RAF, S.f. {mar.) high rough tide. RAFALE, 5. /. (jnar.) squall, sudden gust of wind. SE RAFFAISSER, B^-ra-f^-sa,-!). r. v. 3, to sink anew, to sink again. RAFFE, s. f. V. Rafle. RAFFERMIR, ra-fir-mlr, v. a. V. 4, to harden, to make more firm or hard, to fasten. Kaffermir les chemins, to harden the rosuis. Raffermir les dents, to fasten the teeth. — , (Jig.) to establish, to confirm, to settle, to secure, to fortify; to strengthen, -^lasanti, to restore to health. SE Raffermir, v. r. v. 4, to grow stronger, to gather strength; to be established, confirmed or settled. RAFFERMISSEMENT, tk-tir- mIs-man, ,s. m. strengthening; confirmation, establishment, fast- ening, securing. RAFFES, s,/ ^i shieds. RAFFILER les doi^ts d'un gant, v.. a-, v. 3, to round the fingers. RAFFINAGE, ra-fl-nas, s. m. refining (metals, etc.) Donner le — au salpUre, to refine salt- petre. RAFFINfe, E, adj. clever; keen, sharp, subtle refined. RAFFINEMEJNT, ra-fln-man, s. m. refinement, affected nicety, subtility. — de spirilualiti, mys- ticalness. RAFFINER, ra-fi-na, v. a. v. 3, to refine, to fine. — '■ le sucre, tc refine sugar. Raffiner, v. n. V. 3, to refine, to 649 RAF RAI RAI bar, bat, base, antique: thfere, 4bb, ov^r, jdune, mfiute, biurre, li*n: improve. On a bien raffini sur les arts, great progress has been made in the arls. (Old in this sense.) - — , to be critical. SE R;iFFiNER, 1). r. V. 3, to grow sharp, to grow more and more ' Icnowing, to brighten up, to be full of niceties, se Raffinek, to be reiined. tie Sucre se raffijte avec la cjtaux, sugar is remied with lime. RAFFINERIE, ra-fln-rl, s. f. refinery, sugar bake-house. RAFFINEUR, ra-fl-n^ur, s. m. refiner ; a sugar-baker. RAFFOLER, ra-f6-ld, v. n. v. 3, to doat on, to be passionately tund of, to be distractedly in love with. RAFFOLIR, ra-f6-llr, v. n. v. 4, to grow mad. Vous meferiez -^, you would make me mad. RAFLG, rafl, s. f. a grape-stalk ■ '(stripped of all its fruit). — , (at dice) pair-royal, raffle. Faire rajle. [fam.) to sweep away, to sweep off thfe stakes. RAFLER, rit-flsl, v. a. v. 3, to sweep away or off. BAFRAfCHIR, rsi-frA-shlr, v. u. V. 4, to cool, to refrigerate. — du vin, to cool wine. — le sang, to refresh or cool the blood; (Jig.) to do one's heart good, to set one at ease. — , to refresh, to restore; to repair, to renew, to freshen; to crop, to cut. — un tableau, to varnish a picture. — uiie tapisserie, to restore a piece of tapestry.' — les cheveux, to crop the hair. — une muraille, lo repair a wall. — un manteau, to pare a little off the bottom of a cloak. — la sole, (term of dyer) to rinse the silk. — une feuille de parchemin, to pare the edges of a sheet of parchment. — une place d^hommes et de munitions, to recruit a place with men, pro- visions, and ammunitions. RAFRAlcHIR,V.n. SERAFRAtCHIR, V. r. V. 4, to cool, to grow cool. ie temps se rafraichit, the wea- ther grows cool. — , to take re- freshment ; to give refreshment, to refresh. Faites — vos chevdux, bait your horses.' se Rafraj chir, to blow fresh ; to be refreshed, lo recruit one's strength. RAFRAf- CHIR, (TTiar.) : — un cable, un cord- age, to freshen the hawse (by re- newal of service). — le canon, to cool or refresh a cannon in ' battle, to spunge a cannon. RAFRAICHISSANT, E, ra-fri- shi-san, sant, adj. v: coaling, re- frigerant. Des rafra^ichissanis, s. m.pl. cooling remedies. lUafraichiasard follows the noun.] RAFRAJCHISSEMENT, ra-frS- shis-man, s. m. whatever is cool- ing; a cooling effect; refresh- ment. RAFRAtCHISSEMENTS, (pi.) refreshments; {mil.) provisions, supplies; (mar.) supply of fresh provisions. RAFRAICHISSOIR, s. m. cooler. 65f RAGA ILLARDIR,ra-ga-iar-a I r, V. a. v. 4, to brisk up, to give joy, to make merry or cheerful; to cheer up, to enliven. Ragaillardir, t>. n. se Ragail- LARDIR, V. r. v. 4, to cheer up, to become gay or merry. RAGE, raz, s. /. hydrophobia, madness, rabies canina. — ttan- die, madness in the second stage. —■ mue, madness in the first stage. C'est une — , 'tis a violent pain. — >, rage, vehement fury, ihc^hs^- ment, raging. — , (fjg, et Jam.) rage, madness, mania. 11 a la — d'icrke, he has the mania of writing, the rage of scribbling. Faire — , to make a great havoc or disturbance, to rage. Faire — , faire — de ses pieds tortus, faire — de ses pieds de derrihe, (/am.) to be eager, to leave no stone unturned. Cest un drole qui fait des — s, he's a fellow that lays about him strangely. Dire — , dire la — de quelqu'un, (fam.) lo rail most bitterly at one. RAGOT, E, ri-g6, gjt, a4;. (fam. and little used) dumpy, thick and short; (subst.) a dumpy man or woman ; (in h(inting') a hOg-steer. — , (man.) ragot, a short^legged strong-bodied horse. [Ragot follows the noun.] RAGOTER, V. n. v. 3, (pop.) to grumble. *RAGOUMIER ou N£GA, s. m. dwarf cherry-tree. RAGOOt, ra-g6o, «. m. ragout, ragoo, a made dish, a highly seasoned dish ; {fg.) provocative, incentive, stimulus. 'Rkootide couleur, a pleasing colour. RAGOU'TANT, E, ra-gdo-tan, tant, adj. relishing, savoury. Morceau — , a , tidbit, RagoO- TANT, (Jig.) agreeable, pleasing, delightful, tempting. Vnefgure — , a pleasing face. \Ragoulanl follows the noun.] RAGO0TER,ri-gdo-ti,ji. a. v. 3, to revive one's stomach, to restore the appetite. — , (jig.) to quicken, to provoke, to stir up. RAGRAFER, ra-gra-fa, v. a. v. 3, to clasp again,- to re-clasp. RAGRANDIR, ra-grari-dlr,'».,a. v. 4, to enlarge again. Se -,-, lo becoriie larger. RAGRfiER, ra-grd-S, v. a. v. 3, to new-front I a house. — un ouvrage de menuiserie, to finish a piece of joiner's work, —une hranched'arbre,to prune a branch. se Ragreer, i).r.V.3, (mar.) to refit. RAGRfeMENT, ra-grS-ma-n, , s. m. the new-fronting a house, the finishing of a piece of joiner's work, pruning (of trees). RAGUE, adj. m. (mar.) chafed, rubbed, galled (cable). RAGUET, s. m. small cod. RAIA, rh.-yk, s. m. (Christians, etc. in Turkey) raia, rayah, raya. RAIDE, Raideur, Raimllon, Raidir. V. RoiDE, Roideur, etc. RAIE, ri, s. f. a line, a stroke ; a streak, a stripe. Alojfe & raiet, striped stuff — , the seam or parting of the hair; a furrow. Plein de — s, fiirrowy. '' — , thornback, ray. — houclie ou clouee, thornback or clavatpd ray. — cardaire, thornback or shagreen ray. — dfotihm, rough or fuller ray, the whiter hans or gullet. — itoiUe, star-fish. — lisse k miroir ou miraillet, ocu- lated ray or miraletus. — lisse ordinaire, skate, flairs, smooth ray. — au bee poiniU, sharp- tiosed ray, — aulmtg bee, lentiU lade, sot ou rate blene, oblong ray or rhinobatos. — ondie ou cendrie, raia undulata or cinerea. — piquante, oculated ray. — de ^urooZ, squatina, monkfish, ang'el- fish. Petite — ou raiton, s. m. maid. A i.A Raie, loc. adv. one with the other. ■'RAIEDES, s. m. pi. (ich.) family ofchondropterygii. ♦RAIFOR'T, ri-fdr, s. m. horse- radish. RAILLER, rk-li, v. a. v. 3, to banter, lo jeer, to rally, to play upon, to taunt, to gibe. Railler, v. 71. v. 3, to jeer, to scoff; to joke, to jest, to play upon. SE Railler, to mock, to laugh at; to joke, to jest. RAILLERIE, rkl-r], s.f. raillery, bantering, jeering, jesting, taunt- ing ;jeBr,jest, joke, banter, taunt, mockery, etc. Cette — passe le jeu ou iela passe la — , that's carrying the joke too far. RAILLEU-R, SE, ri-Zfeur, Muz, adj. bantering, joeritig, fleering, scoffing, taunting; (subst.) a ■jeerer, a jester, a bantercr, a jeering man or woman, derider, mocker, joker, scoffer. [Railleur usually follows,' may precede the noun ; the ear and analogy to be consulted. See Ad- JECTIF.] RAIN ou Rain de foih, s. m. skirt of a wood or forest. RAINCEAU, ». m. V. Rinceau. RAINE, »./. frog. (Old.) RAINE AU, s. m. frame of limber ♦RAINETTE. r4-n^t, s.f. tree. frog. — , rennet, apple. RAINURE, rfe-nflr, s. /. (carp.) groove. A — et languette, with ploush anil tongue. *RAIPONCE, r4-pons, *. /. ram. pions. ravunculus eseulentus. RAIRE, iht, V. a. v. 68, to shave, to trim. (Old.) V. Ras. Raire, v. 68, ou Reer, i>. n. v. 3, to bell, to bellow. Les cerfs raient, the harts bell. RAIS, rh, part. ]Ve se soucier m des rais ni des tondus, to care for nobody. -*- •pieds, — -ferre, -^ •de-chaussie. V. Rez. Rais, jt. m. pi. (old,) rays, beams of light. — , (bl.) points; the spoke (of a wheel). — de cceur, (arch.) an ornament of moulding shaped like a heart hollowed out, RAISIN, rj-zin, s. m. grape. Una grappe de — , a bunch of grapes RAI KAJ RAL field, fig. vin rAbe, r6b. 16rd, mood. h5od. V&8, mora- b&se, but, bnin. Vn grain de — , a betry, a plum. — de Corinlhe, currants. Dies — a sees ou ^ss^s, raisins. — s sichis an soleil, sun raisins, — s muscats, muscadine raisins, — s d'Espagne, small Spanish raisins. Moiliefgiie, moitii — , half with, half agamst one's will; half and half, partly good and partly bad. f — d^Amdnque ou herbe de la ^aque, American nightshade, phytulacca. * — des bois, V, AiRELLE, * — de mer, ephedra tnaritima, uva marina, sea-grape, shrubby sea horse-tail ; anabasis, * — de mer, uva marina, sea-side grape. * — d*ouTS oa husseroU, uva ursi, bear's whortle-berry. * — de renard ou herhe de Pans, uva valpis or uva lupina, wolf's- berries or grapes, lycostaphylas, herb-Paris or true-love. Grand- — , royal (paper). RAISINE, r4-zi-n4, s. m. confec- tion of grapes, a liquid jelly made principally of grapes. R A I S O N, re-zon, s. f. reason. £lrede — , (logic) ens rationis, an ...imaginary bemg. — , sense, judg- ment, rationality. Mariagede — , a marriage prompted by reason. Parler — , to hearken to reason ; to speak sense. — , right, equity, justice. Avoir — , to be in the right. Vous avez quelque — , you are in some measure right Don- ner — i quelqu^un, to decide in fiivour 01 any one, to side with. Plus oue de — , more than is rea- sonable. Marchandisehorsde — , a commodity extravagantly dear, Comme de — , as it is or was fit, Poiir valoir ce que de — , to stand according to law, Meltre les pieces de bois en leur — , {carp.) to put the pieces in their places. — , justice, satisfaction; reparation, account. Se /aire — ^ soi-meme, to do one's self justice, to right one's self. Faites-moi — de la part que fai, etc., render me an account of or account to me for my share, etc, Je lui en deman- derai — , I will call him to ac- count, I will demand satisfaction of him, Je vous aiporti la santi ^un lei, faiies-m^en — , I drank such a one's health to you ; you must pledge, me. Rendre — de sa conduiie, to give an account of one'.s conduct. ,Kaison, (fiirm.) firm. lAvre de — , a book of ac- counts. — , argument, proof. Faire valoir ces — s, to ascertain one's own pretensions. — , cause, room, ground, motive, inducement,con- sideration. Pour — de guoi, wherefore, for which cause. — , (math.) ratio, proportion. — ses- quialtcre, sesquialtera. A Raison de, en Raison de, loc. prep., in proportion to ; according to; at the rate of. En — de, iphys.) in ratio to, in proportion to. En — de, by reason of, in consideration of. En -^ directe, direct ratio. £71 — inverse, in inverse ratio or proportion. En — de son extrime jeunesse, in consideration or by reason of his extreme youth, poqa Raison de QUO!, by reason of which, on which account. A telle Jin que de — , (2oc. adv.) in case it should be wanted, to serve in case of need ; {/am.) at all events, at any rate. RaisOns, (pi.) (jwr.) claims, pretensions, riglits. Cider ses droits, noms, — s el actions, to give up all claims, rights, and pretensions. RAISONNABLE, rJ-z6-nabl,ol.) ramebus. RAMEAU.X, ra-mo, 8.m. bough, branch. Le dimanche, lejour des — X, Palm-Sunday. Rameaux, branches. Rameau, (/or(.)braneh. — , coral-branch. " RAMEE, ra-md, S. /. a green ar- bour; boughs or branches with Iheir leaves. RAMENDAGE, s. m. (tfirm of gilder) mending. RAMEl^DER, ri-roan-di, v. a. et 71. V. 3, to lower, to fall, to grow cheaper. Le bU ramende, the price of corn is falling. Ra- mehder ou fumer ta terre, to ma- nure land. Raminier I'or, to mend gold leaves. RAMENER, ram-n5, v. a. v. 76, to bring again ; to bring or take back, to lead baok. — une vieille mode, to bring an old fashion up again. — quetqu'un (J son devoir, to reclaim one, to bring him back to his duty. — un komme, to bring a man to himself. — un Tnalade, (fig.) to restore a patient. — ' ^fis-) '" bring back, to restore. — , (man.) to bring the bead of a horse lower. Ce chemise ramene bien, this horse carries his head well. RAMENERET, s. m. (carpi a stroke with the line. *RAMENTACE, adj. (ioi.) ra- mentaceous. RAMENTEVOIR, e. a. v. 36, to call back to memory ; (old.) Se -r une chose, to call a thing to mind. *RAMENTUM, s. m. (bot.) thin, foUaceous scales. RAMEQUIN, ram-kin, s. m. cheese-cake, toasted cheese, a Welsh rabbit. RAMER, ra-mi, v. n. v. 3, to row, to oar, to pull ; to tug at the oar, to paddle. II a bien rami p&ur faire «a fortune, he plied very hard to make his fortune. RamEr despots, to set up sticks for peas, to stick peas. RAMEREAU, ram-r5, s. m. a young ringdove or stockdove. R A M E T T E, s. /. a (printer's) chase. RAMEUR, ra-m6ur, s. m. rower. *RAMEURS, adj. et s m. pi. (eni.) tribe of hemiptera. RAMEUX, SE, ra-m6u, mdoz, adj. branchy, ramous. Tige ra- nteuse, a branchy stalk. [Rameux follows the noun.] *RAMIER, ra-mii, s. m. a ring- dove or wood-pigeon. RAMIFICATION, ra-ml-fl-kk- sion, s.f. ramification. *RAMlFlfe adj. (bot.) branchy. RAMIFIER, ra-mi-f ia, ». !i. V. 3, SE Ramifier, v. r. v. 3, to ramify, to separate in branches, branch out. *RAMILLE, s.f. (lio(.) branchlet, twig. RAMILLES, s./.pi sticks, bavin. Ramille, a twig. RAMINGUE, ra-ming, adj. /. pi. coatbaskets. RASSlfeGER, 11. a. v. 3, to be' siege again ; (Jig. etjam.) to beset or besiege again. RASSIS, E, ik-al, ah, part, de Kasseuir, v. 23, set down again; settled. RASSIS, adj. cool. Du pain — , stale bread. De sang — , in cool blood. De sens — , with a sound judgment, in one's right senses, with sedateness. Rassis,. s. m. a horseshoe set on again with new nails. RASSOTE, E, rk-sb-ti.part; de. Raisoier, v. 3, besotted, into.\i- cated, bewitcliod, infatuated. RASS0TER„ra-s6-ta, v. a. v. 3, to besot, to bewitch. (f"am. ; old.) RASSURANT, E, adj. encourag- ing, comibrting. [Rassuranl may precede the noun; emphatic so placed.] RASSURER, ri-sCi-ra, v. a. v. 3, to secure, tlfaut — cetlemuraille, that wall, must be secured. — , to encourage, to put in heart again, to remove one's'fears. Vos boniis me rmsurenty yotir kind- ness reassures me. — , {jigi) to strengthen, to secure. EE Rassuker, v. r. V. 3, td tdke; courage again, toplucfc upa good' heart, to recover one's'selfi to be reassuredl SE RasSurer, [said of weather,) to settle, to clear up. RASUREjSj/shaving.cNotinuse.) *RAT, ra, s. m. a rat. — ^ domesti' que, house-rat, * — d'eau, water- rat. * — (Zcs- cAajTips, field-rat. — de8ioisdelttliouisia7ie,iopos%ura<,) the wood-rat of Louisiana. * — d*^gyptgo\iratd'lnde, the Egyp- tian or Indian rat, mangouste or ichneumon. * — manicou, mahi- con or mountain-rat, the mar- motte. * — de vioniagne ou — sauteur d^^gypte, mus jaculUs, jerboa or gerbuah. * — musqu^' lu Canada, • — munqud de Mos- cffvie, mus mosehiferus, musk- rat, * — imtsqui des Antilles. V. PiLORis. *— 'oriental, mus ori- entalis. East -Indian rat. */So(- pennad'e,))at. * — j/ctllnisteouicu- reuil palmiste, mus palmarum. * — de Font ou de Tartdrie, Eu- ropean flying squirrel. *— d la grande queue, the great- tailed rat <)!• fi6Rl-mouse. *Rdt-sauterelli. V. plus haul Rat de moniagne. * — sduvage de VAmiriqve, the wild ratoiAraeriba. * — vein, the dormouse. * — volant, the flyiiig squirrel. — iie iVora^e, the Nor- way or brown rat,' the lemming or sable mouse. Mort aux — s, ratsbane, ftueue de — , round file. A queue de — , round and ta- fierihg. Vn nid h, — s, a sorry edging ; (.fam.) U a pris un — ,, he missed his ainj; Ifdm.) Son fusUdpris un—, his gun snapped, flashed in the pan or missedfire; (/am.) Rat, (/am.) whim, mag- got Avoir des — », to be maggoty 656 or whimsical. Rats de cave, {fam.) excisemen. — de cave, small wax taper. Rat, (mar.) a shipwright's floating stage. Rat ou. Ras demarie^i V. Ras. R.ATAFIA, ti.-ta^f la, ». m. rata- fia, cherry or raspberry brandy. RATAN, V. RoTiN. *RATANHIA, s.f. 0ot.) ratanhy. RATATINfi,, E, rk-tk-lUni, adj. shrivelled, shrunk,shTunkent withered. Vnepomme — e, a shri- velled apple. SE Ratatinek, v. r. v. 3, to shrink, to shrivel. RATK, rat, s. f. spleen, milt. Avoir des vapeurs de — , to be troubled with the spleen. £pa- nouir la — , to make merry. Sipanouir la — , to be merry. RATEAU, X, rk-tb, s. m. rake. Amasser avec un — , to rake together. RAteait, curb (of a wateh), RAteau, {mar.) V. R^E' LiER. *Rateau, rastellum'(shell). RATEL£E, rit-U, »./. rakeful, as much' hay, ete:, as' is raked at once with a rake. Dire sa — , to tell one's story or tale, to speak what one knows or thinks, to say one's say. (Fam.) RATELER, rit-ld, v. a. v. 73, to rake. RATELEUR, rSiMSur, a.m. rsker. RATELEU-X, SE, ratTlfiu, leuz; adj. splenetic, troubled with the spleen. (Old.) R A T E L I E R, & m. the rack, cxatch (in a stable, etc.)—, rack. — de cuisine, kitchen-rack. Met- ire ies armes au — v ifig.) tohang up one's arms, to sheathe: the sword. RAtelier. du heaupri, {mar.) the rack or range of blocks placed on, each .side of the gam- moning of the ship's bowsprit, — a, cheimlots, nroes;pieoe ofa wind- lass, etc. — , (/g;) a set of teeth. Vn beau — , a fine set. of teeth. RATER, ra,-td„». n. v. 3, to miss fire; to flash in the pan. Rater, v. a. v. 3, to missi U a rati cette charge, he missed that place.. — u-ne femme,\to balk a woman. — , to miss. — une piece degibieri to miss a head of game by the gun's not going offl RATI-ER, ERE, ra-tia, tlfer, adj. maggoty, whimsical, freakish. (Pop.; little used:) RATIERE, ra-tifer, s. f. rat-trap. RATIFICATION, ra-li fi-kst- sion, s./:Tatiflcalion.' RATIFIER, ra-tl-f la, -v. a. v. 3, to ratify, to coiifirm. RATILtiON, 5. m. little rat. RATINE, ra-tiri, s. /. ratteen, frieze. RATINE, E, adj. cottoned or friezed ; nappy. RATINER, ra-tl-nd, nne iloffe, V. a. tq raise the nap of cloth ratv teen-like, to cotton, to frieze it. RATIOCINATION, s. f. ralioci- nation. (Not used.) RATIOCINER, v. a. v. 3, {logtei to ratiocinate. RATION, ra-slon, s.f. ration; a share or portion of provisions or forage. — , {mar.) ration, the daily allowance of bread, ete. — rfoa- ble, double allowance (on rejoic- ings). — d'officier, — et demie, allowance of a naval oflicer in the French fleet. RATIONAL, s. m. rationale, peo- lorale, breastplate. RATIONAUSME, ra-sli-na- lism, s. m. rationalism. RATIONNEL, LE, ra-sio^i^l, adjj mental; rational. Horizon — , rational horizon. Racine — le, Tationaj root. Ligne — le d une autre, a line proportional to an- otHen [Ratiomid follows the noun.]- RATISBONNE, s. /. ou Recen- DouRG, s. m. Rati£lx>n. RATISSAGE, ra-ti-aas, ;.. m. scraping, a ruking^ RATISSEH, ra-ti-sa, v. a. v. 3, to rake. — , to scrape (skins, parchment). RATISSOIRE, ra-tl^swar, « /. an iron scraper. ■* — , rasp (shell). RATISSURE, ra-ti-siir, s. /. scrapings. *RATITES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of birds; RATON, s. m. small rat. {Fig. et ffitn^,: Venez-, man petit — , eome, my little duck. — , ratoon or rac- coon. — „a cheese-cake. (Old.) RATTACHER, ri-ta-sha* e. a. v. 3, to fasten again, to fasten up again, —par une cAaSrae,, to .chain up again. -^ par un boulon, to button again. BaUacJiez ce^che- voZ^ tie up this horse again. — , to. fasten. — par une bqucle, to buckle, — par une agrafe, to clasp, to fasten with a clasp , (fg.) to connect, to attach. SE Rattacher, v. r. v. 3, to fasten, to be fastened. SE — , to fasten upon.; to be attached^ to, to be' connected, or. allied with. SE — , {Jig.) to become altiiched again, to attach one's self again, to con- nect one's self again. *RATTE, s. /. a she-rat. RATTEINDRE, ra-tindr, v. a. v. 53, to retake, to catch or take again. — , to overtake, to come up with, to catch ; to recover, to make up, to fetch up. (Fam.) RATTENDRIR, «. a. v. 4, to sollen.again> to make tender. RATTISER, v. a. v. 3, to stir np the fire; {fg.) to stir up, to in- cite. RATTRAPER; ra-tra-pa, v.a. v. 3, to retake, to catch or take, again ; {fg.) to catch again. On ne TFCy raltrapera pas, I shall not ' be caught so again. — , to over- take, to come up with, to catch, — ,to recover,to fetch or make up. R A T U R E, ra-l6r, s. /. dash (through any writing), erasure, scratch. — , scrapings of parch- ment ' • RATURER, ra-tft-ra, ii. a. v. 3, , to raze, to eS&ce; to blot^ to put or iicrat);li! out ; to erase. — , tft Bcrape parchment. RAV RAV RE, f IqlJiif ig, vin ; f ibe, rib, 16rd, m^od, h6od, vus, nion ; bilse, b&t, brpff^ RATUREUR, s. m pnrchment- scraper. ,,; , RAUClTfi, Eft-si-la, ^.f. raucity«' hoarsenesR. , ■ ■ ' RAUQUbl,r6k,a<2;'. hoarse, harsh, rough ivo',oe). i j . , j [Rauqae follows thmnoiui, may sometimes precede ii:\^£tiraui^tes accents; emphatic so pldced.. See Ajweotif.] •RAUW0LFIEES,'oi?7". e« s.f^pl. (60/.) tribe of'apocynese. RAVAGE, ra-vaz, s. »». ravage, havoc; damage, mischiefj de- vastation i kfig) havoc, mischief. Vttire — , j'aite dii ' — dans une maiaorii to make a racket or bus- tle in a house. ■ " ' ■ RAVAGliANT, E, adj. noxious, destructive; pernicious. *Ra- vAGEANT, s. m. {butterfly) the ra- vager. ' " IV' !". RAVAGER, ra-va-za, v. a. v. 79, to lay wastes to 'ravage, to over- run ; if am.) to ransack, to strip.' ; RAVAGEUR, ra-va-z^ur, s. m., ravager.; ., '■ ,1 — RA VALE, 5./. roll, roller. , RAVALEMENT. ra-val-manjs. m. plastering or roughcasting. a| wall. — , humbling, lowering, humiliation. — , disgrabe, con- t^pt, lieglect. — , ' (TTiar.) plat- form on the- poop of some ships. Forle-piano a — , a piano-forte with a double 'row of keys. RAVALER, ra-va-la, ».a.,y. 3, to swallow dpwn again. — ' sa stdive, to siiVallow one's spittle. 21 a Men fait de — c& qv^iL voittdlt dire, (fam.) he did well to keep in what he was goiwg' to say. Faire — une parole' d^quelqu'un, to make one eat his words. — , to put or bring lower, to lay down; (UMe used' iif thl» Sense.) Ves bus ravalis, stodkitig^ that have fallen down bvefthe'heels. — for en feuitte, to I'ub'down the gold. — les pedux, (ill shd- green-making) to work the hides' upon the hoirse; to make thetn^ thinner. — les vignes, to layddwn: the vines and cover them with earth. — un arbre, to cut a tree short and low. — , to roughcast,; to coat (a wall, etc.) — , {fig.) to debase, vilify, lower, undervalue. — de prix, to fall in price. BE Ravagkr, V. r. V. 3, to debase one's selfi toi lower one's self, to descend. RAVAUDAGE, ra-v6-daz, a.m. mending or darning of stockings, mending of any old clothes. — , botching, botched . or bungled work. (Fam.) RAVAUDER, ra-vo-da, Vj a. v. 3, to mend, -to bptchj — des bas, lo dam or mend stockings. — , (,Jig.) to bustle about a hoiise,; to rattle, to scold at ; to plague, lo, lease. ' RAVAUDERIE, ra-vod-rl, ». /. {fam.) silly, impertinent, , idle stuff, nonsense, impertinence; ft-ick, piece of maji^, RAVAUDEU-R, SE, r&.»5^d6uri deuz, s. m. elf. one: that mends; .stockings, a botchup,i . patcher ; (fik^ a silly chatterer, an idle, ta|!k£i;. (Little use4 in the last sense.) RAVAtrX',^«; m. pi. (in hunting) long boughs. ♦RAVE', riv, s.f. radish. — sau- Dooe, rape. -^ cordie, a string radish. Raves, hard roe of mack- erel. RAVELIN, rav-lin. j. m. {fort.) ravelin. ; ; , *RjVVENELLE. «.'/. queen's gil- liflower, wallflovirer. •RAVET, S.lfl. V- KAKEttLAftUE. RAVf, E, rj-yl, pari, de Ravir, V. 4, carried tiway, transported ; raptured, etc. J^lrc — dejoie, to be "overjoyed. — d'admiraliun, ■^~ en admiration, wrapt 'up in admiration. [Ravi, kreravi, governs de with the inSn., or que with the subj. The infin., when thdre is but one subject ;•_;> suis ravi de pouvnir vous rendre ce service f the subj. when '-Ch^-arO' two : Je < suis^raoi ijue nous loffions ' enserhMe ; je, nottSt two sialbjects. 'Je suis ravi que maprisence vaus soil agrdable ; two su^eqts, j'e, prisence.\ RAVIERE,s./. radish-bed., RAVIGOTEi s./. ravigot, s kind, of sauce. i RAVIGOTER, ra-vl-g6-ta, v. a. v. 3. to revive, lo enliven, to RAVILIR, ra-vl-Ur, v. a. v. 4, to debase, to disgrace, to disparage,, to vilify, to undervalue, to make or render despicable. , RAytN, ra-yin, s. m. ravine, a, hollow, way made by a flood; , deep hollow- way or ;J)ass, RAVINE,, ra-vln, *•/• " moun- tain floodor torrent. — , ravine. RAVIR, ri-vir, «. a. v. 4, to carry off by violence; to snatch or tear away, to sraze by violence. ■~^' ^fi-) fo rob (a person of any thing),, to snatch or wrest from, to'deprive of; to ravish, to charm, to transport, to enrapture, to fill with rapture, to rapt. A Ravir, loc. adv. wonderfully well, to admiration, admirably: SE RAVISER, ti, r. V. 3, to change or alter one's mind, to bethink one's self, to think better of if. RAVIS^AN'r,E,Ta-vi-san,Bant, &dj. V. rapacious, ravening,' rave- nous. Un loup —J a ravening vt'olf Ravissant, admirable, ra- vishing, charming, enrapturing, delightful,ex(]uisite. Cellefemme ett — e, she is' a most charming woman.' , ' ' ' ^Ravissant usually follows, may precede the noun ; analogy and thft ear to be fionsulted. ,See Ad- JECTIF.] RAVISSEMENT, ra-vls-man, s/ , ifi^ ravishing, rape ; (little used.) -TTT, rapture, transport, rapturous transport, ravishment, ecstasy. RAyKSEtTR, ri-vl-s^ur, s. m.. spoiler, j-ayisher. _ RAVITAlLLEMENTi ra-v UkU man s.m. victualling again, re- 83 viclualljng, the supplying aplgcs. witl) fresh, prpvisigus,and ammu> nitioi)s RAVITAILLER, ra-vl-ta-id, i;^ a. V. 3, to revjct^8J,^ to victual again, to supply with previsions. RAVIVER, ri-vl-v,4, ,v. .0. v. 3 to revive, lo brislf up. — , {fig.) to revive, to reanimate. ' RAVOIR, rSi-vwElr, v. a. v. 1, to get again, to have again ; to re- ' cover, to get back, to get out of one's hands. SE Ravoir, t). r. v. 1, {fam.) to re- cover, to gathen new strength, to , pick up, lo pick up one's crumbs,' RiVoiR, «. m: park of nets. RAYAUX, s. m.pl. moulds. Jeler Us 7nitaux.en rayon ou dans les , — , to cast'metal in bars. , R A Y E, E, r4-ysl, adj. striped, streaked, (cloth, etc.) Arauebuse — ;e, rifled sirqiiebuse, carbipe.. Rave, e, part, de ttayer, v,,80, scratched, scratched out, barred, crossed out 'or cancelled. R A Y E R, rS-yd., tj; a. v. 80, to streak, to make streams or lines, ■ to scratch (plate), to stripe (a stuff), to rule (papet). — , to bar, to cross /or strike out, to erase, to cancel, to.blot out, toexpunge, to score out, to scratch out. Rayer une arme 4 feu, to rifle a guni ■►RAY -GRASS, Fromewai. ou Faux j^ROMEfiT!, s. m., ray-grass.1 or .ry^-grass, red darnel, Jblium, perenne. RAYON, iS-yon, 5. m. beam, ray , (pf light), rays.(Qf heat), Rompre, des — it, to refract. — , Xfe.) ray, gleam, spairk, a ray (of hope), a grain (qf sense), a spark (of un- derstanding). — ;« visiiels, visual rays; (geomO'radius. -^, circumfe- rence. Daiis un ^— de tant ' de lieues, in a circumference' of 96 maiiy leagues. Vne'itoile'i ciiKj I — s, a star with five rays or points, the spoke (df St wheel) ; (onat)ra- 1 dius, {pi. radii), the lesser focil. — , furrow. — , shelf. Rayon de miel, honey-comb. RAYQNNANT, E, rS-y6-nan, nant,a(2;. radiant, shining, spark- ling, beaming, beamy. [Rayonnanl follows the noun.] RAYONNfe E, adj. radiated. *RAY0NN]6eS, adj. el s. m. pt, the radiata, a divisipri of the animal kingdom.' RAY0:^NEMENT, r4.y5B-raan,. s. m. radiation, le RAYorjNp. MENT desesprits, the radiation or. spreading 01 the animal spirits. RAYONNER, r4-yA-nd, v. n. v. 3, t» radiate, to shine, to emit or east forth rays, to- beam. Son visage rayonne dejoie; his face is radiant, with joy, or beams with joy.'—, to spread, to stream. ' R A Y U R E, rS-yfir, .«./. stripesi the rifling (of a gun), the stripes (of a stuff:) ■ ■ RE ou R* (pariicule qui enfre dans la cOmpostlimi de plusieurs noms el de plusieurs veroes; marque la- riduplicati lull REBIFFE R, ti. a. v. 3, (old.) V. Rt:TR0USSER. SE Rebiffer, 1). r. v. 3. Y. ss Re- BEQCER. REBLANCHTR, r^-blan-shlr, ». a. V. 4. to wash again, to re-wash. On a rehlanchi les murs, they have white-.wash^d over again the vvalls. REBLE, s. m. V. RifeuiiE. REBOIRE, rd-bwar, v. a. v. 41, to drink again. Boire et — , to drink hard or too much, — sa sueur, to soak in one's sweat, R E B O N D I, E, rd-bon-dl, 047. ijiim.) plump, round, plump and hard, chubby, [SeboTidi follows the noun.] REBONDI'R, r^-bon-dlr, v. n. v. 4, to rebound, to bounce up again. REBONDISSEMENT, r^ - bon - dis-nian, s. m. rebounding. REBORD; r^-b6r, s. m. edge, bor- der; hem; ledge; the edge (of a table) ; the hem (of a cloakl. REBORDER, r^-b6r-dd, 0. a. r. 3, to new-border, to put a new bor- der; to new-bind (shoes), (mor,) to fall aboard or alongside of a ^hip a second time. REBORDfe, adj. (bot.) margined. (Obsolete.) SE REBOTTER, r^-bJ-td, v. r. v. 3, to put on one's boots again. REBOUCHEMENT, s. m. stop- ping up again. — , blunting. REBOUCHER, r^-b6o-shd, ». a. V. 3, to stop again, to slop up again; to cork (a bottle) again. Se — , to be st<>pped up again. — -# to blunt; to make dull, blunt SE Reboucheb,. v. r. v. 3, to grow blunt «r dull. REB' REC REC field fig. vin rftbe, r6b. Wrd, mdud, hflod. v6s, mon bftse, bfit, brun. flEBOUILLIR,r«-b6o-Zlr, v. n. v. 4, 10 boil again. REB0U1SAGC, 9. tr. cleaning a hat ; (fam.) scolding. REBOUISER, t>. a. v. 3, to clean a hat ; (.pop.) vo make one sharp ; to rub one up, to stir one up. REBOURGEONJNER, ». n. v. 3, 10 bud or shoot again. R E B O U R S, r^-boor, j. m. the wrong side of a stuffi — , the contrary, the contrary sense or Tneaning. A Rebours, At; Rebours, loe. adv. et prep, wrong, backwards ; the wrong way ; against the hair, grain, or nap; {fg.) the wrong way, quite contrary, in a contrary sense. Voua preiiez i — , you misconstrue. A — da bon sens, contrary to the right tneaning. R E B o u Q s, E, adj. (fam.) cross, cross-grained, untoward. REBOUSSE, s. /. (mar.) startiqg- bolL REBOUTEUR,s.m. V. Renodedr. REBOUTONNER, r#-b6o-t5-nil, V. a. V. 3, to button again. REBRAS, s. m. arm of a glove ; tuck (of a book). REBRASSft, E,porfc (H.) lined. REBRASSER, r^-bra-si, ». a. v. 3, to tuck up, to turn up. (Old.) EE Rebrasser, I). T. V. 3, to tuck or turn lip one's sleeves. REBRIDKR, i^-brM4, ». a. v. 3, to bridle again, to rebridle. REBROCHER. v. a. v. 3, to stitch again. REBRODER, o.a.v.3,to embroider again ; (fig.) to add to the truth. REBROUILLER, rS-brAo./ii,».a. V. 3, lo jumble, to embroil, to mix, to confound again, to en- tangle again. REBROUSSE, s. f. teasel, a nap- ping-tooL A Rebrousse-poil, ar-br6D5- pwal, loc. adv. against the hair, against the grain, the wrong way ; (fig.) the wrong way, in a con- trary sense. REBR0USS6,a<(/. (hot.) reflected. REBROUSSER, r^-brdo-sa, v. a. V. 3, to turn up the hair. — ujie peau, (in currying], to pummel the hair-side. Kebrousser die- mint (fig^ to go back, to turn back. REBRODSSOIR, j. m. a napping, tool. REBROYER, r5-brwa-ya, v. a. v. 80, to grind again. KEBRUNIR, r^-brft-nlr, v. a. v. 4, to new-burnish, to burnish again. REBUFFADE, r^-bi-fld, ». /. rebuff, repulse, denial, snappish answer. R^^BUS, ra-bbs, s. m. rebus; im- pertinence; a ibolish conceit, a silly pun. REBUT, r^-bfi, ». m. rebuff; re- pulse. — , refuse, trash, scum, riff-raff, rubbish, trumpery. Pa- pier de — . waste paper. Boisde — , of&l tiinber. Canon de — , condemned cannon. Metlre au — ,'to thro\> aside, to put among the rubbish Mettre une lellre an — , to send a letter to the dead- letter office. REBUTANT, E, rd-bft-tan, tant, adj. V. repulsive,' discoiiraging, tedious ; loathsome. RGBtJTANT, disagreeable, forbidding. Ma- nierei — es, repulsive manners. IRebutant may precede the noun ; the ear an^ analogy to be consulted; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] REBUTE, s./. Jew's harp. REBUTER, ra-bft-tA, v. a. v. 3, to repulse, to rebuff, to thrust or turn away; to reject, to refuse. II a rebule ces mardmndises, he rejected those goods. — , to A\&- courage, to dishearten, to dis- pirit, to disgust. Im moindre chose le rebate, the least thing discourages him, makes him de- spond. — , to shock, to be for- bidding' or repulsive. Un ■ air, une mine qui rebate, a repulsive, forbidding look. SE REBDTEit, ». r. v. 3, to be dis- couraged or disheartened, to be rebu^d. RECACHER, r^-ka-sha, ». «. v. 3, to hide again. RECACHETER, r^-kash-ta,».a. V. 76, to seal up again. RECALCITRANT, E, rd-kal-sl- tran, trant, a^. v. repugnant, averse, stubborn, refractory, per- verse, reluctaiit [Rdcalcitrani usually follows, may precede the noiin ; emphatic so placed.] RECALCITRER, v. n. v. 3, to kick, to wince ; (fig. et fam., little used) to rejsist or oppose stubbornly. RECALER, V. a. v. 3, to plane. RECAMER, o. a. V, 3, lo trim with embroidery, to embroider. RfeCAPITDLATION, rd-ka-pl- tfi-l&'Slon, a. /. recapitulation, summing up. RfiCAPITULER, rJ-ki-pl-tfi-la, V. a. V. 3, lo recapitulate, to sum up what has been said before. RECARDER, ri-kar-di, v. a. v. 3, to card again, to recard. RECARRELER, xi-kki-li. v. a. V, 73, to new-pave. — des haftes, to new-sole a pair of boots. RECASSER, V. a. v, 3, to break again, to rebreak; to break up stubble-land, to give a first ploughing. RECASSIS, a m. stubble-land that has been broken up. R£c£DER, 1). a. V. 77, to restore back again, to let have back again, to give up, to let have. REC£L£, s. m. concealment. RECELEMENT, Ti-ai\-mia, «. m. concealing, concealment. RECiLER, r^-sS-lil, v. a. v. 77, to conceal, to receive stolen goods ; to conceal or harbour (a thIeO. — des effets, to secrete eflfects: La ^irre ree^Je en son sein, the earth conceals or con- tains in her bosom. Vn cerf re- cSe, the stag remains concealed. RECfeLEU-R, SE, r«.s4-l«uT, Wuz, ». receiver of stolen goods. RfiCEMMENT, rS-sa-man, adv. rec^nily, newly, lately, of late. IRicemment may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] RECENSEMENT, r^-sans-min, s. m. census, statement, number- ing, counting (the votes) ; a new verification of goods. Recensement, (Jur.) hearing, ex- amination of witnesses. , RECENSER, ti-ain-ai,v. a. v.3, to take a census, to verify again, to examine. RfeCENT, E, rarsan, sant, adj. recent, fresh, new, lately done or happened. [Ricent may precede the noun ; the ear and analogy to be con- sulted ;' emphatic so placed. See RECEPAGE, r^s-paz, s. m. cut- ting down close to the ground. RECEPEE, s. f. the cut part of a wood. ' ' RECEPER, r«s-p4, v. a. v. 76, to cut down close to the ground; to cut down to the stump; to cut away. Machine a — ,.a machine for cutting away stakes. RECld^PISSE, rd-sfi-pis-sfl, a. m. receipt. RECEPTACLE, r4-s4p-takl, s. m. receptacle. — , (arcA. hydr. hot.) receptacle. RfeCEPTIBILITfi, s. f. reccpli- bility. RECEPTION, rJ-s«p-Blon, ». /; receipt, receiving, reception. — de caution, acceptance as bail. Bonne — , welcome, a good: re- ception. — , levee, drawing- room. — , admittance. . RECEPTIVITE, »./. receptivity, RECERCELfi, E, adj. (bl.) recer- RECERCELER, v. a. v. ,73, to new-hoop, to put new hoops. RECETTE, r5-s4t, s.f. receipt, receiving. U fait la — , hp col-. • lects the revenues. 11 a tihtenu la — ginirale, he has been ap- pointed receiver-general. — , the receiver's office; recipe, pre- scription. — ,(fig.,fam.,etiirte) > receipt Bois de -^, (mar.) wood or limber fit for service. — , recipient (for saltpetre). RECEVABLE, r^-sd-vabl, oft- receivable, fit to be received, admissible, allowable, lawful; permitted, allowed. Non —, (jur.) inadmissible. REOEVEU-R, SE, r^-siS-vSur, vduz, s. m. et f. receiver. — de rentes, land-steward. — d*une viUe, chamberlain of a city or town. RECEVOIR, r^-sl-vwir, v a. v 5, to receive, to accept, to take, to lake in, to let in, into, to feel (joy); totlake up (an opinion). — chez soi, lo harbour, to lodge — , to welcome; to admit, to allow of, to imbibe, to pass. — - ou &tre recu dans une conwagiagt ' 65^' REC REC KEC bir, bat, bsse, antique: thJre, Abb, over, je fine, mfeute, bfiurre, liin: IQ admit or to be admitted into a company, Cela m recoil poinl de (2tfeu2(e, that sdmita oE no diffir culiy.. Qn l'^ re^u parlie inter- tiewan/e, (_;wr.)' he ,has been ad- mitted to intervene. — , tocatch. RECEZ, s. m. (Jar. puU.) recess, recess u^, RfeCHAFAUDER, ra-sha-fo-da, V. 7i. V. 3, to uew^scaffijld ; Ux make new scafiblding. RECHAMPIR, V. n. v. 4, (in house painting) to set off; (term of gilder) to whiten over, tO' mend the ground. RECHANGP, r^-ahanz, s. m. a changEt'Of amy.thing, spare things. Vea liahiis de — , spare, clothes,, a change of clothes, — , {Tnar,) a change of arms, ropes, etc., spare stores and rigging; — , {com.) re-exchange. RECHANGER, ra-shan^jJ, ». a. V. . 79, to change again, to re- change. RECHANTER, r^-shan-tal, v. a. V. 3, to sing again, to sing over and over, toi tell over and over, to tell often. RfiCHAPPER, ra-aha-pa,.t). n. V. 3, to escape, to recover, to escape (from prison, etc.) RECHARGE, r^-sharz, s. , /. charging or enjoining again; additional tax, intrease of taxes, surcharge ; thfelecond charge Of a fire-arm; reloading. RECHARGEMENT, rS-shar«. man, s. m. reloading. Frais de —, -expenses of reloading^ RECHARGER, r^-shar-zd, v. a. V. 79, to load again, to reload (mulesi etc.); to charge or load again, to recharge,- to reload (arms) ; to make a second- charge upon the enemy, to recharge ; to charge or enjoin over again. Rkcharger un essieu, to line an axlefree. , RECHASSfiR, rf-sha-sd, v. a. v. 3, to drive away again ; to drive back, to beat back. Rechasser, v. n. v. 3, to hunt over again. RECHASSEUR, f m. rechaser. RECHAUD, ra-sh&, s, m. chafing- dish. R^CHAup ou Rechahffement, s. m.lhori.) lining. RfiCHAUFFfi, E, part, et adj. warmed again. C'estdelaviande r-e, it ia but hackneyed stuffj Ce diner n'est que du — , s. m. this ia, but a warmed up dinner. RfeCHAUFFER, rd-sh&-fa, ». a: y. 3, to warm, to warm again ; ifg.) to reanimate, to make warm again f to rekindle zeal, etc. — v,ne couche, {hart,) to new-line a bed. SE Rechauffer, v. r. v. 3, to warm one's self again, to get one's self warm again, to grow warm again; ijig.) to rekindle, tp become warmer. RfiCflAUFFOIR, ri-8h5-fwkr,. a.m. a nlate- warmer. - RECHStJSSER, r«-sh&-sa, v. o; 660 V. 3, to put on one's shoes or stockings again ; to set new cogs !toa,wh^e}. I Rechaussek u7i arbre, to lay or to raise new earth about the root of a tree, to mould it up. r— une pidce de mital, to squeeze. — un mur, to liuf! the foot of a wall; to strengthen the w>der part of it. RECHAUSSOIR, «. m. squeezer (of metal). RfiCHE, rAsh.ttt^'. rough, hard. RECHERCHE, r^-shSrsh„ s. f. search, quest, hunt,, pursuit. Faire la — , to go in quest or in search of. — ,. research, iiiquuy, investigation. Faire la. — d'urw chojfei to make inquiries into a thing, to inquire into it, tosearch into it. Rechehches, {pi.), re- searches, inquiries; observations.- — , studied |elegaQoeigrace,;neat- ness, or richness;. laboured re- finement,- studied excellence, studied pains; laboured grace or ease; excess, refinement.- Des ^8 de volvpli, refinement of vo- luptuousness. — , the calling to an account; addresses, courting, wooing, courtship. , Faire agrder sa — , to render one's addresses or one's suit acceptable. — , mending, alteration (in pav- ing, etc.) RECHERCHfe, E, part, de Re- chercher, v. 3, sought' after, in- quired into, etc. ;' adj. choice, ex-^ quisite ; curious, nice, quaint. iJattitude est bien — e, the atti- tude, the position is too stlidied, is^ not Tiatural. • Figure Men — e, fsciilpt.y 'a welMnished figure. Parure — -c, affected dress. Pehsde — fi, a far-fetched thought. RECHERGflER, i-«.Bh4r-shd, v. a. V. 3, to seek ^gain^ to look for a second time ; to seek after, to search -or inquire after or into, to make- a diligent- search for, into or after; to investigate, to pry into ; to make an - inquiry, to call to an account; to look &f- ter.i 10 desire. — lafaveurdequel- qu'un, to court one's favour. — une jUle en mariage, ou simple- meat la — , to pay one's addresses ,; to a girl., — , to desire, court o^ seek the company of one, to riin after. — , (sculpt, etc.) to finish, ..; polish; {num.) to animate (a horse). RECHIGNfe, E, r^-shl-nU, air.) to bring a contrary action. RECONVENTION, s./ (jur.) re- convention. RECONVOQUER, r«-ko7i-v5-k8l, V. a. V. 3, to convene again, to call together again, to re-as- semble. RECOPIER, ri-ki-pli, v.a. v. 3, to copy again, to re-copy. RECO^UILLEMENT, ri - kb- kI2-man, s. m. curling up, turn- ing up, shrivelling; curled,Bhrunk or shrivelled slate. RECOQUILLER, r£-k&-kl-2i, v. up, to curl up, lo turn or curl up one's self; lo be curled or tiirned up. Recoi/uiUeT son chapeau, to cock one's hat. RECORD, s. m. Xjur.) record, at- testation. V. Rec6rs. RECORD^, E, part, et adj. testi- fied, certified. Exploits recardis, (jur.) a summons executed by a sergeant in the presence of two wilriesses. RECORDER, r^-k6r-dd, salecon, v. 3,' to con one's lesson, to get it by heart. — , (,jur.) to record. Recorder utic carde, to hook anew a carding-comb. SE Recorder, v. r. v. 3, to remem- ber, to call to mind. Cet acteur se recorde sur son r6le, that .actor gets his part by heart, calls it to mind. Se — avec quelqu'un, to concert with one or with one another.io understand each other. RECORRIGER, ri-kb-Tl-zi, v. a. V. 79, to correct again, to revise, RECORS, r^-fcfir, s. m. a bailiff's follower, a witness. *REC0RP0RATIF, adj. (med.) metasyncritic. RECOtTCHER, rd-kflo-sha, v. a. V. 3, to put to bed again, se Re- COUCHER, V. r. V. 3, to go to bed again. RECOUDRE, r^-k6odr, v. a. v. 45, to sew again, to stitch again. RECOULER, V. a. v. 3, (term of tanner) to scrape the lime oflf! RECOUPE, r«-k6op, s. f. shards, waste or rubble of stones ; a fine sort of bran, grit, pollard ; bread chippings. Recoope, adj. (H.) recoupe. RECOUPEMENT, s. m. (arch.) set-ofE RECOUPER, r^-kfto-pi, v. a. v. 3, to cut again. RECOUPETTE, »./. sharps. *REC0URBE, adj. (hot.) reflexed. RECOURBER, r^-k6or-bl, v. a. V. 3, to bend at one end, to make crooked. SE Recourber, o. t. v. 3, to grow crooked,' to bend. RECOURIR, r«-k6o-rlr, v. n. v. 10, to run again ; to have recourse to, to fly for succour, to apply one's self to ; to recur ; (mar.) — les coutures d'un vaisseaUf to run over thoseamsof a ship in caulk- ing. — Hjie maTiceuvre, to under- run a rope. Faire — Vicoule, to haul in the slack of the Ice-tack. RECOURRE, r^-k6or, v. a. v. 10, to rescue (a prisoner, etc.) (Old.) RECOURS, r4-k6or, s.m. recourse; refuge, help, resource. — , (jur.) recourse ; action of relief, redress or remedy. — en cassation, an appeal to the supreme court. — en gr/}ce, a petition for pardon or for mitigation, etc. RECOUSSE, r^-k6os, s.f. rescue. RECOUSU, E, adj. sewed or stitched again, reserved. RECOUVER,r«-kfio-vi,r.a.v.3, to brood or sit on again. RECOUVERT, E,part. deKe- couvrir, v. 4, coveretl, covered again ; (jur.) recovered. RECOUVRABLE, r^-kfto-vrabl, adj. (Jinance) recoverable. . . [Recouvrable follows the noun.j RECOUVRANCE, a. /. JVolre- Dame de — , Our Ijtdy of help. RECOUVREMENT, r^-kio-vriS- man, a. in. recovery, recovering, regaining. — de ses forces, re- covery of one's health. ^-, col- lecting, gathering, getting in. Faire un — , to recover a sum that is due. — s, (plur.) debts due. — , (arts) lap, lapping over. RECOUVRER, r5-k6o-vra, v. a. V. 3, to recover, to regain, to get back again. — son hien, la sanle, to recover one's fortune, health. — Voccasion, to regain or retrieve the opportunity. — , to levy, to gather, to collect; to recover, lo get in. — , (mar.) to rowse in or haul into the ship. Recouvrer. rowse in ! haul aboard .' RECOUVRIR, r«-k6o-vrlr, v. a. V. 18, to cover again. Recouvrtr le cacao, to replace the cocoa-nuts. — , (Jig.) to cover, to mask, to hide. SE Recoitvrir, v.r. v. 18, to coyer one's self again, to be covered again ; (fe.) to be hid again. Le temps, le del, se recouvre, the weather is getting cloudy again. RECRACHER, r«-kra-sha, d. a. v. 3, to spit out; to spit out again. RECRfiANCE, ri-kra-ans, ». / a provisional, possession of a liv- ing that's litigated. Lettbes de RECREANCE, letteiB of recall ; re- credentials. RECR6ATI-F, VE, ra-kri-i-tif. tlv, adj. (fam.) recreative; divert- ingi entertaining, pleasant, de- lightful. [/J^crtet/' follows the noun.] RECRfiA'riON, rd-kra-4-sion, s. f. recreation, amusement, diver- sion, relief after toil, pastime. RECRiiDENTIAIRE, rd-kra- dan-sifer, a. m. one who has the pravisional possession of a living. RECRfeER, rd-krd-i, v. a. v. 3, to recreate, to refresh, to divert, to delight, to rejoice, to exhila- rate, /.eumrtfcr^fi; wine enlivens. Le vert ricrie la vue, green re- lieves the eye. SE R^cREER, 1). T. V. 3, to divert one's self, to take recreation, to unbend one's mind. RECRfiER, K. a. v. 3, to re-esta- blish, to recreate. •R£CR£MENT, s. m. (med.) re- crement. R6CR£MENTEUSES (hu- MEURS), RbCREMENTIELLES OU RfiCRI&MENTITIELLES, adj. f. (med.) recremental or recremen- titious humours. RECREPIR, v. a. v. 4, to parget or plaster again, to replaster. — un vieux conte, (Jig.) to dress up an old story; — itn ouvrage de lilt^rature, (jig.) to dress up or to REC REC BEC field, fig. vin: r6be, rbb, Ifird, mdod, hfiod, vus, mon bias, bftt, l»run. patch up a literary work, ! Cette vieiUe »e recripil le visage, (Jig) this old hag paints. •REC REMENTEUX, HibCK^ MENTITIEL, RECRI^MENTd r Ex- CRHMENTITIEL, odj: {med.) recre- inenticial. RECREUSER, i^-bMu-zaj v. a. V. 3, todig upagaiii, id dig deeper. — , (fig.yto dive deeper. RECRIBLER, r^-lirlrbld, v. a. y. 3, to sin again. SK RtCRIEli, s^-ra-krl-a, v. r. v. 3, to utter an exclamation of anr- prise, of astonishinent, etc.';' tO express surprise, wondfer, asto- nisliment. se Recrier contre quelque cAose, to exclaim against, to cry out against, to clamour -against. RfeCRIMINATION, ra -fcri -ml- n&-sion, s. f. recrimination. RECRIMINATOIRE, rd-krl-mi- na-tw&r, adj. recriminatory. RfcCRIMINER, ra-krl-ml-ni, e. 71. V. 3, to recriminate; to retort. R6CRIRE, ra-krlr, v.a. v. 50, to write over again ; to write again ; to write an answer, to answer;' (J?^.) to write over again. RECR0ISETE,,E. adj. (tt) recro- sette. 1' ' ' RECROrrRE, r«-krwatr, v. n. v. 47, to grow again; to grow or become larger again. SE RECROQUEyiLLER, si-ti- kr6k'vI-H, ti. r. v. 3, to curl, to turn or roll up; to shri'vel or shrink up (as parchment or Waves). SE RECROTTER, si-ii-kib-ti, V. r. V. 3, to get dirty again, to dirUr one's self again. - RECRU, E, adj. quite tired, over- toiled, jaded, > spent or worn out with fatigue. *RECRUDESCENCE, s.f. (med.) recrudescence. RECRUE. li-krii, s.f. (rml.)new levy; recruiting. Recbues, re- cruits. Vne agriahle — , an, agree- able addition to company. (Fig. et fam.) RECRUTER, r^-krii-ta, ». a. v. 3, to recruit; to fill up. — le bain d'alim, (term of dyer,) tq refresh the dye with alum. SE Recrejter, v. r. v. 3,,to recruit; to be recruited. RECKUTEUR, ». m. a recruiter. RECRtJTEtjR, adj. recruiting. RECTA, r^!k-ta, adv. (fam.) punc- tually, exactly; directly; straight. RECTANGLE, r^k-tangle, adj. rectangular, right-ailgled. Rectangle, s. m. rectangle. RECTANGULAIRE, adj. rec- tangular, right-anglsd. [Reclangvlaire, follows the noun.] ♦RECTEMBRY^ES. adj. et «. /. pi. (bol.) section 6t leguminoss. RECTEITR, r^k-t^ur, «. m. rector. *Recteur, adj. Esprit — , (chim.) spirit. JEaprit — de lavande) spirits of lavender. 'RECriCORNES, adj. et i. m. pi. (eiU.) section of coleoptera. RECTIFICATION, rfk-ti-f l-k4- *lon, ».y. rectification (of. an ac- count, etc.); %chim.) rectifitation, rectifying, alcoholization. Recti- fication d^uiie courhe^ (geom.) ireclificatioa of a curve. RECTIFIER, rSkHi-f la, v. a. v. 3, to rectify, to set to rights ; (y/^.) to mend, to reform. ; * — , (chim.) to rectify, to refine,, to alcoholize. Rectifier une combe, (geom.) to -rectify a curve. SE Rectifier, »>• r. V. 3, to be rec- tified, to mend, to be improved, to be matured. RECTIUGNE, rSk-ti-lign, adj. (geom.) rectilinear, rectilfpepus. [tiectiligne fallQyrs the fioun.] RECTITUDE, rJk.tl-tiid,, s. /. rectitude, uprightness, righteous- ness; ,(,^eoin.) rectitude,, direct- ness, straightness. RECTO, r^k-t6, «,,m. . > 1 REDAJf, r^-dan, a.m. (/ort.) re- .dan>or.reden5; indented. work. HEDANSISR, r^Kiin-sd.ji. n. v. 3, to dance again. ' ' < . . RfeD ARGUER, ra-dar-gft-a, t). a. , V. 3; to rebuke, to reprove. REDDITION, r4d-d!^slb«i i. f. {mil.) surrender, reduction. — , surrendering, giving up or in (of accounts).' '. • ' !i " REDSbaTTRE, V, a. v. 40, to debate again. Rtebi:'CLARER, r«-dd-lUa-r4, v. a. V. 3, to declare again. REDj:DIER,.rf di-dld, ». a. v. 3, to redediciEite, to dedicate anew. REDfiFAIKE,. r4-dd-f6r, v. a. to undo again. REDEJEUNER, ri-di-z&u-ni, v. n. v. 3, to breakfast again, to eat a second breakfast. REDfeLIBfiRER, »; a. v. 77, to deliberate again upon, to take again into consideration^ to con- sider again, to reconsider; REDfiLIVRER, r^-dd-li-yra, v. a. V. 3, tO' set at liberty a second time, to redeliver. REDEMANDER, rW^-man-di, V. a. v. 3, to ask again, to ask back again, 1.0 red'emartd. REDEMEURER, r«-d«-mSu-r4i t>. n. v. 3, to dwell or live again. REDftMOLIR, r^-da-m6-llr, v.a. V. 4, to demolish or pull down again. RftDEMPTEUR, ri-darip-t4ur; ». m. redeemer, saviour Les plres -^s, the fathm of the order of Mercy or the holy Trinity. RfiCEMPTION, rd-danp-slon, s.f. redemption, redeeming.- REDENTS, s. m. pi. indented work ;notches ; set-off! REDfiPfiCHER, V. a. v. 3, to dis- ■ palcli again. ' REDESCENDRE, r^-dS-s^ndr, V. n. 'V. 6, to go or come down again. '- " Redescendre, V. a. v. 6, to take down again. - REDEVABLE, r«-d«-vaijl, adj. . vcho is Still in'bne's debt, indebt- ed — , {ftg.) beholding, behold- ^. /. en. 11 lui est — rfe sa fortune, he owes his fortune to him. Redevable, 8u6st; debtor,. Jesuis volte — , I am indebted to you, I am your debtor. ' REDEVANCE, rS-d^-yins, s. /. rent, ground-rent ; due, service, tenure, duty. REDEVANCI-ER, ERE, t&-Ak- van-sld, slSr, s. OT. elf. tenant, hbmagfe^; vassal: (Old.) REDEVENIR; t&-i&v-xi\T,'V. n. V. 21, to become again, to grow again. — sou^ la domination de, to return undef the dominion of. REDfiVIDER, r«-da-vl-dd, i).a. V. 3, to wind again. RE0EVOIR, r^-d^-vvvSir, v. a. v. 5, torenuiin in one's debt, to owe still. REDHIBITION, s,/. (Jur.) red- hibition. RfiriHIBlTOIRE, adj. redhibi- tory- , ,' [Redhiiitoire follows the noun.] REDIGER, rardi-sil', ». a, y. 79, to write, to writ» down or out ; to commit, to writing,- tO' reduce to writing, to draw up; to edit (a newspaper, etc.); tp digest, to contract, to reduce. SE RfiDIMER, s^ira-dl-mi, », r. to redeem, free, or exempt one's self. , , ;, REDINGOTE, .r«-din-g6t, surtoulf, u frock-coat. REDIRE, r«-dlr, v. a. v. 48, to repeat, to 'say or tell over again- ;- to tell, to tell .again, to report, to blab. — ,'to blame, to find fault with, to complain of- ■ IVouvpr A — , tofind fault with, to find amiss, to quarrel with, to com- plain of. Je n'y trouve rien d — , I see nothing amiss in it, nothing to blame, to fitid'fault with. REDISEU-R, SE, subst. a tauto- logist, one who says the same tbing over and over. — , a tell- tale, a talebearer, one who re- peats all he hears. (Little used in this sense.) REDISTRIBUER, r«-dis-tri- bil-4, V. a. v. 80, to distribute again. REDISTRIBUTION, s.f. a new distributiori. REDITE, r^-dit, s.f. repetition, repeating or saying the same thing over again ; tautology. REDOMPTER, v. a. v. 3, to sub- due again. RfeDONDANCE, ri-don-daris, ». /. redundance, redundancy. RfeDONDANT, E, ra^lon-dan, dant, adj. redundant,superfluous. [RMoTidant follows the noun,] REDONDER, ra-don-dd, v. n. v.3, to be redundant pr superfluous, to redound ; to be overloaded. REDONNER, r^-d6,n4, v. a. v.3, to give again, to give over and over, to give back again; tore- store, to give. Redonner, V, n. v. 3, to fall or run again into. — , {mil) to charge again, to fall on again. LapWie redonnede, plus belle, Ijig.) it falls a raining harder than ever. REDORER, ri-db^T^i v. a. v. 3 to gild over again,: to new-gild' to reigild. REDORMIR, r^-d6r-mlr, v. n. v 12, to sleep again. ■ , REDORTE, s.f.xbl.) redorto. REDOUBLE, E, part, de Redou- bier, v. 3. Pas — , (mil.) double quick time. Rimes r~~es, redti- plicate rhymes. REpOUBLEMENT, r^-dflo-bM- man, s.m. increase,, redoubling, increasing. , Fievre avec des — 9, paroxysm, a more, violent fit. — de jiiie, increase of joy ; (gram.) reduplication. REDOUBLER,r^rd6o-bli,D.a.Vi3, to redouble, to increase, to reite- rate; to. increase greatly. — , to nevy-line, to put a npw lining to Redoubler, II. n, v. 3, to increase. — de jdfitbes, (fdni.) to ,mend one's pac^. , , , ' ^' *RfiDQUL eu, RbunoN, s. m. co- riaria, rhus myrtifolia, myrtle- leaved' sumach, fbvick. REpOU'rABLE,r^-dfio-t4bl,a think of. RiSfliSchir, v. a.v. 4, to reflect. — > to reverberate. Xcs miroirsrijU- chissent, looking-glasses , reSietif, — . {fg.) 10 reflect. ReflSchir, v. n. V. 4, lo be re. 665 REF REF KEF bir bat, bise. antique thfere, 4bb, ov#r, j^ fine miute bSurre liSn: fleeted or thrown back ; (,Jig.) to rebaund. RfeFLfiCHISSANT, adj. v. re- fleeling. ■ URFLfeCHISSEMENT, ra- fla- sh is-nian, s. m. reflexion, rever- beraliuii (of light, etc.) R^FLECTEUR, ra-flSk-tfiur, «. m, reflector. Rkfi.ectedr, adj. reflecting. REFLET, ii-U,s. m. reflection, reflex, the reflexea (of a picture); ■{fig.) reflection. REFLETER, r^-fla-tS, v. a. v. 77, to reflect or throw the light or colour on a neighbouring object. HfiFLEURET, a. m. second Spa- nish 'wool. REFLEl'RIR, r«-fl4u-rlr, v. n. v. 4, to blossom again, to blow again, to flower again ; to flourish again, to reflourish, to revive. REFLEXE, adj. Vision — , reflex vision. RilFLEXIBILITfe, rS-flSk-sl-bl- li-ta; s./. {phya.) reflexibility. REFLEXIBLE, ra-fl4k-slbl, adj. reflexible. REFLEXT-F, VE, adj. reflecting. REFLEXION, ra-fl4k-sIon, a. f. reflection.^ Angle de — , angle of reflection ; [fie,) reflection, con- sideration, observation. Sons — , (adv.) unreflectingly, inconside- rately, withou,t thinking!^ un- thinkingly, without reflection; instinctively., Ujthommede — , a considerate.thinkingman. Tbute —faiif, all things considered. • REFLTJER, r^-flil-a, v.n. v. 81, to teflow, to flow back, to ebb, to ^un back ; to overflow ; Ifg.) to flow or rush, , REFLUX, a. m. reflux, ebb, ^bb- ing ; I. fig.) reflux, ebb, cbange, vicissitude. REFONDER lesddpena, v. a. v. 3, (jur.) to refund or pay back the charges or costs. REFONDRE, v. a. v. 6, to melt again, to re-melt ; to new-cast, to cast again, to new-moUld. — la monnaie, to new-coin the money, to melt down the old coin. Re- FONDRE, (fig.) to reform, to new- mqdel, to new mould, to change. Vous ne le refondrez paa, you cannot reform him: Repondiie un vaiaaeau, to rebuild or repair a ship thoroughly. REFONTE, rd-fo7it, a. f. re-coin- age, the new-coining ; {fig.) new- modelling; (mar.) a thorough re- pair. REFORGER, rS-f&r-»i, y. a. v. 79, to new-forge, to new-hatnmer and forge. Se — , to be new forged. R fi F O R MABLE, ra-f6r-m4bl, adj. that can or ought to be re- formed. REFORMATEUR, ra-f6r-m&- t4ur, S. m. R^FORMATRIOE, s. /. reformer. RfiFORMATION, rd-fftr-mi- slon, a.f. reformation, reforming, reform, redress, la — lies mort- 666 naies, alteration uf the coin; {theol.) reformation, REFORME, ra-fSrra, a.f. reform, reformation. , Vivre ddna uTie — , to lead a regular, sober or strict life; {theolJ) rgfornjation. Ri- FORME de gena de guerre, dis- banding part of the army. Traile- ment de -r-, half^pay.. hire en — , to be on half-pay.. Reforms ou co.NGE DE R^FpBME, {mil.) dis- charge. Ijea — sd^i rigiment, the rejected or refuse horses of the regiment. — , reform, reduction. 11 a fait una grande — 'dana aa maiaori, he has retrenched a great part of his household. RfiFORMfi, E, rd-fSr-md, part, de Riformer, v. 3, reformed. La religidn -^e, the protestant reli- gion. Lea ~^a, the calvinists or protestants. Vn ojjicier — -, a half^ pay oflicer. Reforme, a. m. puritan, metho- dist. Reformes, reformists. RfiFORMER, ra-f6r-ma, v. a. v. 3, to reform, to mend, to improve ; to rectify, to correct. — un icritf tocorrecta writing. — aea mceurs, to reform one's manners, to re- form (abuses, etc.), to reduce (one's servants), to retrench (one's expenses). — lea monnaiea, to alter the coin. Reformer dea troitpea, to reform or .disband part of an army, to discharge troops. — un officier, to put an officer on half- pay. — un aoldat, to discharge a soldier. — dea ckevaux, to reject horses, to sell them. — une chose to throw 1^, to sell, to get nd of. SE Reformer, V. r. v. 3, to reform, to mend, to be reformed, to be reclaimed. REFORMER, ra-f6r-ma, v. a. v. 3, {mil.) to re-form, to form again, to new-form. SE REFORMER, V. r. v.3;toform again ; {mil.) to form again, to re- form. RfiFORMISTES, a. m. pi. (politi- cal) reformers. REFORTIFIER, rS-f6r-tUna, tj. a. V. 3, to new-fortify, to fortify again. REFOUETTER, r^-fwS-tJl, v. a. V. 3, to whip, or scourge again. REFOUILLER, ti-fbo-li, v. a. v. 3, to take up again, to dig again, to search again. - REFOULEMENT, s. m. the stem- ming or driving back (of the wa- ters), the ebbing (tide), the mill- ing or fulling (of a stuff), the treading (of the grapes), the trampling (of a skin), the ram- ming (of a gun) ; {fig.) the driv- ing back (of ah army, etc.) REFOULER, r^-f6o-la, v. a. v. 3, to full or mill again, to stamp again, to tread again (the grapes), — la marie, to go against tide, to stem the tide (in sailing). — une peait, to trample a skin, to tread it. — . {ariil.) to ram down a can- non-ball. — , to drive back (the waters). II refoula ces hordes, {fig.) he drove duck these hordes. Refouler, v. n. v. 3, to ebb. /a mer refoule, the tide ebbs, the water "falls. — , to fall back. REFOULOIR, r^-fftol-vvar, a. m. {artil.) rammer. REFOURBIR, rWfior-blr, v. a. v. 4,to new-furbish, to furbiahagain. REFOURNIR, r^-fSor-nlr, v. a. v. 4, to furnish, to provide or supply again, to new-stock. REFRACTAIRE, ra-frak-t4r, adj. refractory, stubborn, obsti- nate, froward, rebellious, disobe- dient. Jlftne — , {melallurgi.) re- fractory ore. Refractaire, s. m. a refractory conscript.. REFRAC'rER,.ri-frak-ti,j).a. v. 3, (phys.) to refract. SE Refeaoteb, v. r. v. 3, to be re- fracted. R£FRACTI-F, VE, rd-frak-tlf, tlv, adji {phys.) refractive. REFRACTION, r4-frak-sIon, .. /. {opt.) refraction. RfiFRACTOIRE, a.f. {opt. el aatr.) refractory curve. REFRAIN, rd-frin, a. m. the bur- den (of a song) ; ritornello; {fig.) burden, straitl, song; (>nor.) roll- ing of the waves, continual toss- ing of the sea ; the repeated dash- ing and Waking of the sea against rocks, etc. SE REFRANCHIR. 1). r. V. 4, {mar.) to be freed by Ihe pumps. RIEFRANGIBILITE, ra-fran-si- bl-ll-ta,s./(p7ijs.)refrangibility. REFRANGIBLE, ra-fran-zibl, ad), refrangible. REFRAPPER, rl-fra-pd, v. a. r 3, to strike again, to knock again. — 'la monnaie, to new-stamp or stamp again the coin. REFRAYER, r«-fr4-y4,i;.o.v.80, (in pottery), to polish or smooth. REFRfeNER,rWrd-na,».fl.v.77, to refrain, to restrain ; to curb ; to repress, to bridle (desires, etc.) *REFRIGERANT, E, ra-fri-za- ran, rant, adj. {chim.) refrigerant, refrigerative ; {med.) cooling, re- frigerative, refrigerant. •RiFRiGfiRANT, 8. 7B. {chim.) the cooler ; {med.) refrigerant, cooler ; a cooling medicine, potion, etc. *RfeFRIGERATI-F, VE, ra-fri- za-ra-tif, tlv, adj. {med.) refrige. rative, refrigeratory, cooling. *Rkfrigkratif, s. m. {med.) refri- gerant, cooler, a cooling medi- cine. *RfeFRIGERATION, ra -frl-za - r&-sion, s.f. {chim.) refrigeration, cooling. RtFRlGERATOlRE, adj. refri geratjve. REFRINGENT, E, ra-frift-zan zant, adj. ( phys.) refracting. REFRIRE, rd-frlr, v. a. v. 52, to fry again. REFRISER, r^-frl-za,«.a.v 3, to curl again, to frizzle again. REFROGNEMENT, ri-fibga- min, Renfrognkment, s. m. frowning, a sour, crabbed, dog- ged, sullen look Or countenance REF REG REG field, fig, vin :' rSbe. r&b, lord, mfluj, hfiod, vus, mon: bftse, bit, brun. a bending m kiiiuiug of one's brows. SE REFROGNER, a^-r4.fr6.nld, SK Refrogner fe visage ; v. t. v. 3, to frown or knit one's brows, to put on a sour look or grim countenance, to scowl, to lower, Vn rejrogni, a grim-faced man, a Stulky fellow, KEFROID, s. m. Mettre les cidrs en — , to air ibe hides, (o stretch REFROIDIR,r«-frwa-dlr, ». a. v. 4, to cool, to make cool, to chill. Refroidir, v. v. v. 4, se Refroi- DiR,i).r.v.4,to cool, tOCTow cold or cool ; (fg.) to be cold, to cool, lo damp, to slacken, to lessen, to abate, to relax. REFROIDISSEMENT, r^-frwa- ' dis-man, s. m. cooling, coolness, ' coldness, relenting; (fig.) cool- ness, coldness, cooling. — , ob- structed perspiration, indisposi- tion caused by a sadden obstruc- tion of the perspiration; i^vet.) cold. REFROTTER, r«-fr5-td, v. a. v. 3, to rub again. REFUGE, r^-filz, s. m. refuge, shelter; (fig.) Vousitesmon — , you are my refuge, maison de Refuge, asylum. Refuge, Mag- dalen hospital; (Jig.) resource, retreat. RfiFUGIE, E, s. m. el f. refugee, fugitive. SE REFUGIEB, ai-ti-fh-zM.v.T. V. 3, to fly to a place or to one for refuge or shelter, tu take re- fuge, to retire. ,, REFUIR, V. 71. V. 14, (in hunting) to double. REFUITE, r^-flilt, »./. run ; shift or doubling of a stag ; shuffling. REFUS, r^-f£i, s. m. refusal, de- nial. Cela n'estpas de — , (jfam.) that is not to be refused. — , refuse, a thing refused by others. Un cerf de — , a staggard. Ce pieu de pHotifi, est en — , the stake refuses (won't go deeper). REFUS.4BLE, adj. refusable. REFUSER, ri-fix-zi. v.a. v. 3, to refuse. — des prdsejils, to re- fuse gifts. Refuser i quelqu'un, to refuse or to deny a person ; (Jig.) to refuse, lo deny, to with- hold. Refuser la parte i quel- qu'un^ to deny one admittance. Ce cheval re/uSBj this horse re- fuses. L'ennemi rffitmit sa droite, the enemy avoided bringing his right into action, se Refuser qudqne chose, to deny one's self a thing, to deprive or abridge one's self of it, to grudge one's self a thing, se Refuser i une chose, to refuse, to object to, to shun, to avoid, to with- stand, to resistv 11 est impos- sible de se — & la force de ses raisons, it is impossible to with- stand the force of his arguments. II re/iise ses meiUeurs amis, he resists his I)est frieiids, /.e temps se refuse, A cela, the weather will not permit it. [Refuser governs de and the I inftn.: Harefus'ide marcher, etc. In the phrase : il lai a refusi i diner, a dejeuner, a manger : diner, dijeuner, are not real infi- nitives, but mean de qiibi diner, de quoi dijeuner.] Refuser, v. n. v. 3, (mar.) to scant. ie vent refuse, the wind scants. REFUSEUR, s. m. refuser. A beau denuindeur beau -^, shame- ful craving must havea shatneful nay. (Used in this phrase only.) R£FUSI0N de dipmse, s.f. (jur.) refunding or paying hack the charges or costs. RfiFUTABLE, rd-ffi-tabl, adj. refutable. RfeFUTATEUR, s. m. refuter. REFUTATION, ri-fMi-sion, s. f, refutation, confutation. RtFUTER, ra-fft-td, v. a. v. 3, to refute (a thing), lo confute (a person). REGAGNER, r«-ga-nla, v. a. v. 3, to get again, to win back, to recover, to regain, to retrieve. — le dessus, to get the upper hand again. — le dessus du vent ou — le vent sur l'ennemi, (mar.) to get the weather-gage of the enemy. — le dessus du vera, (jig. et /am.) to get one's head above water. — quelqu'un, to bC' again upon good' terms with one; to gain him over to a party. — , to rejoin, to reach, to get back to ; to return to. — le c/iemin, to get into or return to the way one had left. — le logis, to return home, to trudge REGAILLARDIR. r. Ragail- LARDIR. i REGAIN, ri-g'm, s. m. aftermath, lattermathi (j^.) after-youth, re- vival of youth. RfiGAL, ra-gal, ». m. feast, en- tertainment, regale, treat, plea- sure; divertisement, entertain- ment. Envoyer un — de vin, to send a present of wine; (fig.) a great pleasure, RfeGALADE, s.f. (fam.): Boire d la —, to gulp down. — , a brisk and cheerfiil fire. RfiGALANT, E, adj. (fam.) amusing, pleasant. REGALE, ra-gal, s. m. (organ stop) regal, ri^ols. Regale, s. f. regale, a right be- longing formerly to the kings of France of enjoying the revenues of vacant bishoprics. Binefice qui vaque en — , a living vacant during the vacancy of a bishop's see. ♦Regale, adj. f. (in this only): Riu — , aqua regalis, aqua regia. r6GALEMENT, rd-gal-man, s. m. assessment ; levelling, lay- ing even. RfiGALER, ra-ga-U, v. a. v. 3, to regale, to treat, lo feast, to en- tertain. On rigala Vamhassadeur d'une ipie, the ambassador was presented with a sword. — , to assess; (arcA.) to' level, to lay or make even. RSgaler lei cendres^ te J'umier, to spread the ashes, the dung.' SE Regaler, v. r. V. 3, to feast, to entertain or treat one another; to feast 'or regale one's self; to enjoy one's self. RfeGALEUR, s. m. spreader (of earth). RSGAUEN, ra-ga.U4n, adj. m. (used only in this): Drotl — , royal prerogative, the king's right, regale. RfiGALISTE, rd-ga-llst, s.m. the incumbent of a living by virtue of the king's gift and preroga- tive of regale. REGARD, r^-gir, s. m. look. — tendre, a tender loolc Avoir le — fxe, tohave a fixed look, to stare. — , gaze, stare ; a look, glance of the eye. — perqant, a piercing glance. Regards, looks, coun- tenance, aspect. Adoucinses — , to soften one's countenance. Regards, eyes. Fixer les — s de quelqu'un, to attract the eyes of some one, to catch the eyes of some one. Regards, attention, notice. Indigne de vos — s, not worth your notice. — , two pic- tures that look at one another. -—,(astrol.) aspect. — , an Opening in an aqueduct. Au Regard, Ice. adv. in compa- rison to, with respect to. (Old.) FOUR MON Regard, as to me, as far as I am concerned. EN Regard, loc. ado^ opposite, (said of a text and its translation.) REGARDANT, rd-gar-d^n, s. m. a looker on, a spectator. Regardant, e, adj. loo strict, too severe, too saving, near, niggard- ly ; (bl.) regardant. REGARDER, li-gkt-da, t. a. v. 3, to look at or on, to loDk.^ — , (poet) to behold, to look a't or upon, to look. — d'uneosil curi- eux, en cachette, ou en courant^ to peep, to peep at. — de pris, to be short-sighted. — quelqu'un en pitie, to look at one with a pitiful eye or with contempt. — mielqu'uii de haul en bas, to look down upon one with contempt. — , (fig.) to face, to front, to he opposite to, to look to ; or into. Ma chambre regarde sur le'Jardin, my room overlooks the garden. — , to consider, to mind, to look to, to take heed, to have a care. Regardez-y bien, look well to it, take heed. 11 ne faut pas — , y — apris lui, he wants no look- ing after; he is careful enough of himself. — de pres d quelque chose, to look narrowly or hicely into things; to be too nice, too close, or too near. Regarder a, to regard, to consider, to mind. Regarder comme, to look upon as, 10 consider as, to repute. £tre regardicomme, to be looked upon as, to be regarded, to be reputed. — , (Jig^ lo look at; to regard, to concern. Cela vous regarde, that concerns or regards 6fr REG REG REG bar, bat , bdse, antique: thferc. 4bb, ov^r, j^une miute. bfeurre, li Jn ; you, thil's your business, your aHiiir. Si un let meurt, sa cliarge me regarde, if siicli a one dies, I stand fair for his place or em- ployment. SE Kkgakder, v. r. v. 3, to look at one'^ sell', to look at each other, at one another, to consider one's self as, to look upon one's self as, to consider one another as, to look upon each other as, to be looked upon; to be opposite to each other, to face each other, to front each other, to be in front of each other. REGARNIR, ra-gar-n!r, ». a. v. 4, to furnish again (a house) ; to new-trim (a gown). REGATE, s. /. regatta; a boat- race on the great canalof.Venice. REG A YE R, v. a. v. 80, to comb hemp. REGAYOIR, s. m. hemp-comb. KEGAYURE^ «./. refuse of hemp. REGELER, re-zS-la, v. a. el n. v. 76, to freeze again. REGENCE, j-a-zans, «. /. re- gency ; mastership. REGENERAT-EUR, RICE, ra- 2a-nd-ra-t6ur, tris, siAst. rege- nerator. , , REGENEKATEun, o^/, regenerat- ing. RfeGENfeRATION, ra-za-ni-rk- sio7i, s. /. reproduction, growing again ; regeneration, reformation, new-birth. REGENfiRER, rd.c!l-n4-rd, v. a. V. 77, to regenerate. EE Regenerer, I), r. V. 77, to grow again ; to be regenerated, to be reibrmed. REGENT, E, ra-zan, zant, adj. el svhsl. regent. . Recent, s. m. regent, professor, teacher, schoolmaster. — dela banque de France, director. REGENTER, ra-zan-ti, v. n. et a. V. 3, to teach, to be a school- master; (J!g.) tn domineer, to rule, to lord it over. REGERMER, r^-3i4r-ma,t). n. v. 3, to bud or bourgeon again, to grow again, to sprout again. REG I, E, pari, de Rigir, v. 4, governed, etc. REGICIDE, rd-zl-sid, ». m. el adj. regicide. r£G I E, ra-zl, X. /. administra- tion, management. Meltre des biens en — , to put property in trust. — , commissioners of excise duties, directors of the taxes; ex- cise office ; excise officers. La — lies labacs, the directors of the tobacco duties. ! REGIMBEMENT, r^-zinb-man, i s. m. kicking. REGIMBER, rd-iin-bd, «<. n, v.3, I to kick, to wince. REGIME, ra-2im, s. m. regimen. — , diet. — , rule, government, form of government; administra- tion, discipline. — pinil-entmire, penitentiary disiiphne. Le — da couvent, the rule if the convent ; (j'lir.) rule, law. — dotal, dotal 668 law. — communal ou de la com- munauli, the law of community ; (gram.) regimen, objective case. Un — de dalles, de fgues, elc, a branch well clothed with fruit. RfeGIMENT, ra-zi-man, s.m. regiment; (jig,) a whole regi- ment, a whole troop. REGIMEN TAI RE, ad;", regi- mental. (Used chiefly in this) : jSco?e — , regimental school. REGINGLETTE, r^.zin-gl«t, »./. (provincial term used by La Fon- taine,) a bird-trdp, giii, snare. RfiGION, ri-zlon, s./. region (of the earth) ; (phyk) region (of the atmosphere) ; (anal.) region, seat; (Jig.) region (of philosophy). REGION E, (is), hoc. adv. (in print- ing,) e regione. REGIR, rd-ilr, ». a. v. 4, to go- vern, to rule. — , to administer, to. manage, to conduct; (gram.) to govern. REGISSEUR, ri-2l-s6ur, ». m. administrator (oi' a domain), the manager (of a theatre). REGISTRAIRE, «. m. keeper of the registers, registrar, REGISTRATA, (jar.) registrata. REGISTRATEUR, «.ot. registrar. REGISTRE, ti-zUtr, s. m. regis- ter, record. Les — s du conseil, the records of the council. Les — s d'un marcltand, a shop- keeper's ledger. Le — des mari- ages, elc. the register of marriages. Charger «n -^, to book, to set in the book. Vaissf^u de — , a Spanish register ship. — , key, ruler (of an organ), ruler, back- quills (of a harpsichord). * — , (chim.) register (of a furnace). — , (in printing,) register. REGISTRER, r^-zis-lrd, ». a. v. 3, (jur.) to register, to enrol, to record. R E G i T RE, REGiTREB. r. RE- GISTRE, Registrer. REGLE, rfegl, s. f. ruler. — de 4oJs, wooden ruler. -^iie/o£,rule of faith. —,(Jig-) rule, order, regu- larity, method, pattern, model, example. 11 est de — que...... it is the rule that...., it is usual. £lre en — , se metlre en — , to be in due form or order, to be regular ; to have observed all the necessary forms'; to put one's self in form. Unproces en — , a lawsuit in due form. Une affaire en — , a regular fight, a regular duel. Un repas en — , a dinner of ceremony, a regular dinner. Une folic, une friponnerie dans loules les — s, a regular folly, cheat. Dans la — , en bonne — , according to rule, according to strict rule. — , rule. Les — s de I'drl, the rules of the art; (arilh.) sum, rule. Donner une — ■ ^ /aire ^ un dcolier, to give a scholar a sum to do. ''Rr- GLES, the menses or monthly terms, courses. RfeGLfe, E, ra-gU, adj. et pari, de Rigler, v. 77j ruled. — , regu- lated, ordered, governed. Horl^e bien — e, a clock well regulated. Une mnison bien — c, a "Well-re- gulated house. — , orderly, sober, moderate, regular. Homme — , an orderly, sober man. — , exact, punctual, regular. — , set, cer- tain, fixed. 4 ^^' hemes — es,\at certain hours. E lienl un ordi- naire — , he' keeps a good table, a regular table. Prix — , a set- tled price. 11 a le pouts — , his pulse is good, is regular.^ Troupes —es, regular troops. Venl — , a trade-wind. Visiles — es, regular visits. REGLEMENT, rfe-gl^;man, s.m. regulation. — de police, police regulation. — , rule, by-laws, standing order, order. Vous maii- qitez au — , you break the rules. — , settlement, settlement (of boundaries), settlement (of an account). Un — de vie, rules of life. — de juges, decision as to the competency of a tribunal or court. REG'LftMENT, rfe-gla-man, adv. regularly, constantly, always. RfiGLtMENTAIRE, ra-gld- man-t4r,. v. 77, to imitate, to follow the ex- ample of, to be guided by the example of some one. se Regler sur quelque chose, to be guided by, to be ruled by. se Regler, to imitate each other, to be guided by each other's example ; to be regulated. Une pendule se regie, a clock is regulated. RfeGLET, rd-glS, s. m. (in print- ing JIfet is more used,) rule. Z)ou- ble : — , a double rule. — , marker (of a book); (flrch.) small fillet. RfeGLETTE, s.f. (in printing,) reglet; composing rule. REGLEUR, s. m. Regleuse, s.f. ruler. *REGL1SSE, rl^lls, s.f. licorice or liquorice. Dujiis de — , Span- ish liquorice or juice. — en bklon stick liquorice. RtGLOIR, s. m. ruler, burnisher KEG REG REl field fig. vin r6be, rAb, 16rd, m^od, h6od. v6s, mon bilae bfit, brun. REGLUKE, s. /. ruling, drawing of lines. *REGMATE, s. m. (hot.) regma. REGNANT, E, ra-nian, niant, adj. V. reigning (king), the reign- ing, llje prevailing (taste). [Kt^nanl follows the noun,] REGNE, rfegn, s. m. reign. — glo- rieux, a glorious reign. J&tre en — •, to be in vogue, in fashion, — , (pAys.) kingdom. — animal, vigi- Ud et miniral, animal, vegetable, and mineral kingdom. . — , tiara, the pope's triple crown; crowns. RfeGNER, rd-nla, v. n. v. 77, to reign, to rule ; Ifg.) to reign, to govern, to rule, to bear sway, to have the upper hand. — , to pre- vail.. Ze vent qui r^ne, the pre- valent wind. La maladie ^ui iiigne, the prevailing or raging disorder; Uig.) to be in vogue or fashion. — , to reach or run along. Une comii^ie regne cii- tour d'une chambre, a cornice goes or runs all round a room. REGNICOLE, r4g-ni-k61, s. m. et f. Ijur.') a native or inhabitant of a kingdom. REGONFLEMENT, li-gm-ai- man, s. m. the swelling of water, when slopt by some obstacle. REGONFLER, r^-g07i-fta, 0.71. v. 3, to swell, to overflow. Rkgonfler, V, a. v. 3, to swell again ; to inflate or 611 again. REGORGEMENT, rg-g6t2,man, 8. m. overflowing, — , redun- dancy. REGORGER, r^-g5r-za, v. n. v. 79, (said of water, etc.) to over- flow, to run over, to run out. Faire — d quelipi'un, (fg.) to make one render up or back, or give up. Regorger de, (^.) to abound with or in ; to overflow with ; to wallow in. — de santi, to have a redundancy of health. Jjesmagasins re|ffor^enf,the ware- houses are overflowing, —•ifg.] to be very abundant or plentiml, REGODLfe, E, part, de Regouler, v. 3, surfeited. J'en suis — , (pop.) I have a surfeit uf it. REGOULER, v. a. v. 3, {pop.) to snub, to give a sharp or crabbed, answer. — , to surfeit, to give a surfeit. REGOURMER, v. a. v. 3, to box, to cuff again. REGOIjTER, r5-g6o-ta , v. a. v. 3, to taste again. REG RAT, r^-gra, «. m. (little used,) huckstering, the trade of a huckster ; salt shop, huckster's shop; hucfcstery. REGRATTER, r^-gra-ta, 1;. a. v. 3, to scratch again, to scrape (a building). Reqrattkk, v. n. v. 3, to stand upon trifles ; to correct, to criti- cize ; to regrate ; to new-vamp. REGRATTERIE, «. /. a huck- ster's trade, regrating, huckster- ing ; huckstery, small-wares. , REGRATTI-ER, ERE, rS-gra- tid,, tl£r, s. m. et. f. huckster, huckstress, reg|rater. — de livrea, a stall bookseller. — , (,Jig.) bag-, gler, one that stands upon trifles. (Obsolete.) REGREFFER, ri.grS.fa, v. a. v. 3, to new-graft, to grail again. REGR£LAGE, 8. m. second bleaching (of wax). REG RES, ii-gr6, >. m. (jut.) re- gress. REGRET, rl-gr4, a, m, regreti grief, sorrow,CQmpunction. Avoir —^de faire^wetquechose, to. regret to, to 06 grieved, to, to be sorry to (do a thing). Avoir — d' avoir fait quelque chose, to regret, . to be grieved at, to repent (at having done something^. Avmr—'que..., to regret that, to grieve that, to be sorry that. Je n*ai pas — d mon argent, '1 don't grndge my money. Regrets, complaints, lamentations, regrets. A Regret, loc. adv. with regret, with Teluctance, grudgingly. REGRETTABLE, r«-gr6-tabl, adj. to be lamented, regretted or missed. {R^rettdble follows the noun.] REGRETTER, r^-grS-t4, v. a. v. 3, to regret, to grieve for, to be sorry for; to repent; to bewail, to lament, to mourn, to niiss^ [Regretter de, \vith the infln. ; regretler que, with the subj. The first takes place when the subject of both propositions is the same : je regreUe de ne plus la voir (as it were que je ne la vois plus) ; the second when the subject of the second verb is not that of the first : je regx^lte qu'il soil parti sitol.] REGROS, s. m. coarse bark (for tanhingV REGROSSIR.D, a,v, 4, (in engrav- ing) to mal(e thicker, to thicken. REGUINDER, I), a. v. 3, to lift up or hoist up again. Regoinder, V, n.y. 3, (in hawk- ing) to soar again. RfeGULARISA'nON, fa-g&-la- rl-zi-sion, s.f. putting in order, regulation. RfeGULARISER, ra-gfi-ll-rl-za, V. a. V. 3, to regulate, to make regular, to put in order. RfiGULARITE. ra-gii-la-ri-ta, ». /. regularity; discipline (of monks). — monastic character. RfiGULATEUR, «. m. regulator, moderator, ie — d'une horloge, pendulum; the balance wheel; regulator of a flatting-mill; di- rector. Regulat-eur, rice, adj. regulat- ing. Force — rice, regulating force. R£GULE, 3. m. (ciiOT.) regulus. — d'arsenic, regulus oParsenic. RfiGULI-ER, ERE, ra-gft-li5, liAr, adj. regiilar, Un b&liment — , a regular building. Corps — s, (math.) regular or platonic bodies. Vertes — s, (gram.) regu- lar verbs. R^gulier, regular, punctual, exact. [RiguUer follows the verb.] R^ouuER, s.m. a regular, a friar, a monk. R]6G U LI E REMENT, ra-gft- llSr-man, adv. regularly; con- stantly, punctually. {Riguliirement comes between the auxiliary and the verb.] *RfeGULIERS, adj. et s. m. pi. family of echinoderma, *R£GULIN, adj. (chim.) metallic, *R6GURGITATI0N, s.f. (med. regurgitation. RfiHABILITATION, ra-a-bl-ll- ta-sion, s. /. rehabilitation, rein- stating, re-establishing one in his former tigh^ and privileges ; re- storing to one's former rights, REHABILITER, ra-a-bi-li-til,i) a. v. 3, to rehabilitate, to reinstate, to re-establish in one's former rights and privileges; to restore to one's former rights. — un mariagej {anc.jur.) to rehabilitate a marriage. — , (fig.) to re-esUi- blish, to reinstate, SE Rehabiliter, v. t. V, 3, to re- habilitate one's self, to reinstat>> or re-establish one's self. RfiHABITUER, j:a-i-bl-tii-a, v a. V. 81 , to use or habituate one again to a thing. SE Rehabituer, v. r. v. 81, to use one's self again to a thing. REHACHER, r«-ha-^ha, v. a. v 3, to mince again, to mince smaller. REHANTER, r«-han-ta, v.a. v. 3. to frequent again. REHASARDER,r4-ha-zar-dd, V. a. V. 3, to venture again. REHAUSSfi, E, part, et adj heightened, set off, enriched, REHAUSSEMENT,r«-h6s-man. s. m. raising, heightening; the raising (of a wall) ; the increase (of taxes) ; the raising (the value of the coin), REHAUSSER, rd-hft-ssl, v. a. v. 3, to raise. — un planche^.; to raise a floor, to raise. (one's cou- rage, the price),to raise (the nomi- nal value of the coin); to heighten, to set off, to enrich ; (in painting) to. relieve,, to-set off. — , {jig^ to- set forth, to exlol, to cry up. REHAUTS, rd-h&, s.m. pi the brightest parts of a picture, the fiarts that stand out in relief; re- ievo. REHEURTER, r«-hSur-td, v. a.v. 3, to knock, to hit again; to run against a second time, REIMPORTER, ra-in-p6r-ta, t>. a. v. 3, to reimport. RfilMPOSER, ra-in-pA-za, v.a. v. 3, to reassess ; (in printing) to reimpose. , RfilMPOSlTlok, ra - in - p6 - zl- sio7i, s, /. reassessment, a new assessment; (in printing) reim posing, RfilMPRESSION,ra-in-pr4-sioj/ s. f. reprinting; reimpression reprint. RfelMPRlMER, ra-in-pri-md, v. a. v, 3, to reprint. REIMS, s. 771, (France) Rheiras. REIN, rin, s. m. kidney. — », the loins, the reins, the lower part 669 REJ REJ REL bar, bat, bdae, antique: thire, 4bb, ov^t, j^fine, inSute, bfiurre, li^ri':' of the back, the back. Douleur de — s, a pain in tlie loins; the lumbago. 11 a du — , il a de bans reins, les' — afortx, he has a strong back. li a les — sfnrls, he has a long purse , he is well lined ; he is an able or substantial man. 11 aeu un tourde — 5, on luia donne un tour de — s, [Jig. etfam.) (hey have put his nose out of joint. LES Reins d'une voule, (flrch.) the back of a vault. •REINAIRE, adj. (hoi.) kidney- . shaped. RfelNCORPORER, v. a. v. 3, to reincorporate. REINE, ffen, s. /. queen. Faire la — , to act the queen. *Reine, queen (butterfly.) *R E i N E- DES-PR^s, Lllmatre, Petite barbe de cliivre ou Vignette, ulmaria, meadow - sweet. * Reine - DES- SERPENTs, regina serpentum, Brazilian lizard. REINE-CLAUDE, r4n-cl6d, »./. greengage, reine-claude plum, •REIJNE-MARGUERITE, s. /. queen margaret, China-aster. REINETTE, r4-nSt, ou Pomme DE REiNETTE,s/.renette, French renette (a sort of apple). REINFECTER, ra-in-f4k-ta, v. a. V. 3, to infect anew, to taint again. REINSTALLATION, s. f. rein- stallation. REINSTALLER, v. u. v. 3, to reinstal. REINTE, E, rin-td, adj. strong- backed. REJNT£GRANDE, ra-in-ta- grand, s. /. Ijur.) a restoring of one to his own, reintegration, re- entry. RfelNTfeGRATION, ra - in - td- grfl-sion, s.f. Cjur,) reintegration. R4:INT6GRER, ra-ln-td-gra, v. a. V. 77, to restore one to his own, to reintegrate, to reinstate. — guelqu'un dans lesprisons, to send back to prison, to reinstal in pri- son. Faire — des meubles, to cause goods to be returned. RfelNTERROGER, v. a. v. 79, to interrogate again, to cross-ex- amine, to re-examine. REINVITER, I), a. v. 3, to invite again, to reinvite. REIS, s. m. Le reis-effeTidi, the reis-effendi. RfilTERATION,ra-i-td-rli-slon, s.f. reiteration, repetition. RfelTERER, ra-I-ta-ra, v. a. v. 77, to reiterate, to iterate, to re- peat. RElTRE, rAtr, s.m. reister. Cest un vieijj^ — , he is an old soldier, an old fox or sly cur, an old sly- boots. (Fam.) REJAILLIR, li-zi-Ur, v. n. v. 4, to gush out, to spurt up or out, to fly out, to stream, to spring out, oiiorfrora. — , (said of light) to be reflected, to be darted.to shoot, to flash ; to rebound, to fly back ; to fall. — , (Jfg-.) to be reflected, to rebound, to shed a reflection ; 670 to be reflected upon, to fall upon, to return upon, to redound upon. KEJAILLISSEMENT, ra-ia-Hs- man, s. m. the gushing bat or up, the spouting forth, cut, or up; the springing out, the spurting (of a liquid) ; the reflection, the shooting or flashing (of light); the rebounding, the flying back (of a solid body) ; the reflection (of glory, shame, etc.) REJANNER, v. n. v. 3, to mimic one's voice, one's tone. REJAUNIR, ri-zti-nh, v. a. el n. V. 4, to make (yr grow yellow again. REJECTION, s. /. rgection. ' REJET,' li-zl), s. m. [agr.) young shoot, spring, sprout, sucker; layer, o^et. — , rejection ; trans- fer, transference, carrying to. — , new assessment, REJETABLE, a4?. rejeotable. [Rejelable follows the noun.] RE JETER, r&-ta, v. a. v. 75, to throw again; to drive back, to seiid back, to throw back ; to cast or throw iip, or out; to vomit. Mfaul — 2'eau;you must throw the water. — un compte, to carry an account. — , to shoot again, to put forth, to sprout. — , to reject, to refuse ; to slight, to set aside. — bien loin, to spurn, to despise. Rejeteh une taxe sur une vitle, to lay or assess a tax a second time. Rejeter la Jaute sur quelqu'un, to lay or cast the fault upon one, to shuflle it off to another. REJETON, r^z-ion, s. m. young shoot, sucker or sprig, twig, sprout; layer, offset. — , (Jig.) scion, of&pring. REJETONNER, d. a. v. 3, to pull the suckers. (Little used.) Rejetonner, v. n. v. 3, to sprout, to shoot. REJOINDRE, r^-zwindr, v. a. v. 53, to rejoin, to join again, to join ; to bring, put, set, or get together again ; to bring together ; to come to one again, to meet again; to overtake, to come up with again. SE Rejoindre, v. r. v. 53, to join again, to be joined together again; to meet again, to meet each other again. RE JOINTOYER, t). a. v. 80,(arcA.) to joint; (and corruptly among bricklayers) to point. REJOUER, r^-iao-a, v. a. et n. v. 81, to play again. RfiJOUI, E, ri-zv/i, adj. s.et part, de Rijouir, v. 4, jovial, joyous, merry. Un gros — , a meriy or jovial man ; a jolly or jovial com- panion. (Pop.) REJOUIR, rd-zwif, ». o. v. 4, to rejoice, to gladden, to delight, to give joy, to make glad or joyful; to divert, to entertain, to make merry ; to comfort, to cheer. SE Rkjouir, v. r. v. 4, to be or to make merry, to enjoy one's self; SE RgJouiR de qnelque chose, to anticipate pleasure, to promise one's self pleasure. SE RsjotliR, to rejoice, to be rejoiced. RfclOUISSANCE, ra-iwl-saiis, «• /• rejoicing, merry-making. Crt» de — ■, shouts of joy, huzzas. — , (at lansquenet,) rejouissance> card; (term of butcher,) log (roeatV R&IOUISSANT, E, rd-«wi-san, sdnt, adj. v. entertaining, pleas- ing, amusing, gladsome. \Rejouissajit may precede the- noun of things; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] REJOCTER, v. n. v. 3, to just, to tilt again. *RELACHANT, E, adj. (med.) loosening, opening, laxative ; soft- ening, emollient, relaxing. *RelAchant, s.m. an opening me- dicine, a laxative ; an emollient. RELACHE, rd-lish, s. m. inter- mission, discontinuance. El sans — ayant couru six miWes, and having run six miles full stretch. — , rest, respite, breathing-time. Son mal ne lui donne point de^, his pain gives him no rest, no intermission. — , relaxation ; sus- pension of the performances. Ce soit — , the theatre is closed for this evening. RelAche, s. f. (mar.) a harbour, road, bay or any place fit to put into ; the act ol'^ touching or call- ing at any port ; also the stay a ship makes in any port. RELACHS, E, r^-la-shd, part, de Rel&cher, v. 3, slackened, re- leased, liberated, yielded, re- laxed, etc. RelAche, e, adj. loose, remiss, lax. Discipline — e, lax discipline. RELACHEMENT, rS-Ush-man, s. m. slackness, looseness, laxness; slackening, unbending, loosen- ing, relaxing; relaxing (of the nerves); loosening (of the' belly); abatement, growing mild ; relax- ation, diversion, rest, refresh- ment ; remissness, falling off (of labour); decay, fallingoff (of dis-' cipline); laxity (of piety); laxity (of manners) ; concession, yielding. RELACHER, rWa-shd, ». a. v. 3, 1» slacken, to loose, to unbend, lo relax, to unbrace; to let go, to release, to set at liberty, to libe- rate; to remit, to yield, to give up, to abate, to forego. Relacker, v. n. v. 3, to abate, to remit, to slacken, lo grow slack or remiss, to cool, lo fall off; (mar.) to put into, to stand in for a har- bour or a road, to sail back, to bear away for, to put into a har- bour under the lee. Faire — , to beat back. SE RelAcher, v. r. to grow or be. come slack or loose. Le temps se rd&che, the weather is growing milder, se RelAcher, to slacken, to grow slack or remiss, to abate, to give way, to relax, to fall off. 11 se relacha sur ce mariase, he stood off from that match, ne de- clined it. SE RelAcher, to fore- go, to give up. SE RelAcher Vespril, to unbend one's mind, to give it or to take some relaxation to refresh one's self REL REL REL field fig. vin rfibe, r5b,lfird. mSocI, hfiod, v&s, inon: b&se. bflt, brun. RELAIS, ri-lk, s. m, relay, phange horses, relay horses, horses on the road to relieve others; fresh horses, or fresh dogs. Avoir des chevaitx de — , to have a change of horses. Avoir des Jtahitsdc-^, to have a change of clothes. £lre de — , to be idle, to have nothingtodo. — , the stage where fresh horses are kept; the relay for hounds. — , ijort.) relais, berme. — , ground lett dry by the retiring water ; (in tapestry- weaving,) stop, relay. Mettre au — , (in niaKing verdigris,) to put by, RELAFSSfe, dd?. m. (said of a hare,) resting. RELAISSER, v. n. v. 3, (iii hunt- ing,) to rest. REt-ANCpR, r«-lan-s5, v. a. v. 78, to iraprinje, to rouse or un- harboura deer; to recover ahare. Relancer quelqu^un, (Jom,) to rouse one, to disturb one, to f^tch one out. — Vennemif to repulse, to beat back the enemy. Relan- cer. quetqu^un, (Jam.) to lit one with a smart reply, with a smart return. RELAPS, E.r^-laps, adj. relapsed. Relaps, siiist. a reliipsed heretic, a relapser; a relapsed sinner. RELARGIR, ra-lar-«lr, v. a. v. 4, to widen, to make wider. RELATER, II. a. V. 3, iji^r.) to re- late, to mention. RELATEUR, s. m. relator, RELATI-F, VE, rWa-tlf, tlv, adj. relative. [Relatif follows the noun.] RELATION, r«-14-sl. — , relief Donner du — , lo re- lieve, to set offj lo serve as a set ofE — , (fg.) rank, consideration Se donner du — , to acquire rank, consideration or consequence. — , (fort,, mar.) rise. — , (mil.) relief royal order. — , (jvr.feod.) relief^ fine, the money paid bya tenan to his landlord upon his fi^st en- try, etc. Relief d'appel, relief or remedy of appeal. Reliefs c{e table, offals, scraps, table-rem- nants. (Old in this sense.) RELIEN, s. m. gunpowder dust. RELIER, ri-\\-i, v. a. v. 3, lo lie again. Relier un livre, to bind or bind up a book. Relier un tonneau, to hoop, lo new-hoop, to hoop again a vessel. RELIEUR, r^-li^ur, s. m. binder, a bookbinder. *RELIGIEUSE, s.f. a sort of tit- mouse. RELIGIEUSEMENT, r^-ll- »Uuz-man, afiv. religiously, pi- ously, godly, exactly, stricily, punctually, sacredly. [Religieufemenl alter the verb, or between ihe auxil. and verb.] RELIGIEU-X, SE, rd-ll-zl6u zieuz, adj. religious, spiritual Religieox, pious, godly, devout; IIEM REM RKM bir, bat, base. antique. thite, 4bb, ov^r, j^fine m&ute, bfiurre li£n: devotional.. . Maison — se, a reli: giou.s house, a monastery. Rrli- GIEIIX, exact, strict, punctual. tfUligienx may preced^tKe noun of things, if harmony arid analogy odniit; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] , , RELiaiEu-.Y, SE, subsl. a friar, a monI(; a nun.. KEUGION, rd-ll-zipn, >. f. reli, gion, worship. Religion ou R^ LiGiON itEFORM^E, the reformed or protestant religion. — , piety, godliness, faith. Sefaire'une —r d^une chose, to make a thing , a matter of conscience or ait in- dispensable d uty. Violer la — du sermenU to break through the sacredness of an oath. Surprendre la — du prince, etc., to surprise or abuse the king's equity. — , religious, order,.mona8tic life. — , the order of the knights of Malta. Vaisseauxde la — , Maltese ships. Pavilion de la — ,Maltese colours. RELIGIONNAIRE,r«.II-2l6-n4r, 5. a calvinist, a huguenot, a pro- testant. RELIMER, r^-U-mJ, v. a. v. 3, to Hie again.' RKLmcUER, Relinoues. V. RALiNGDEa, Rai.ingues. REUQUAIRE, r^-li-kSr, s. m. reliquary. RELIQUAT, r^-ll-ka, s. m. (jur. el com.) remains, balance,. the re- mainder of an account. Des — i deviande, scraps, table-remnants, remnants or rests of a feast. — , rests, remains (of disease). RELIQUATAIRE, r^-li-ka-tAr, s. m. (Jur.) one who is behind- hand ill hi& account, reliquator^ ; debtor. RELIQUE, rSrlik, s.f. relic. -, {pi.) relics, remains, RELIRE, r^-llr, v. a. v. 64, t" read over again. RELIURE, r^-lUir, s.f. binding of books. RELOCATION, s.f. {jur.) un- derletting. RELOGER, r^-16-z4, u n. v, 79, to lodge,' to live, to dwell again. Reloger, i>. a.y.1% to lodge again. REIX)UAGE,s.m. spawning-time. RELpUER, rl-lwa, v.a. v. 80, to let again, to underlet. RELUIRE, r^-ltilr, D. n. v. 88, to shine, to glitter, to glisten. — ,to be or to appear conspicuous. RELUISANT, E, rWill-zan, zant, adj. m. bright, shining, glit- tering, glistening, refulgent. [iierui.. r. v. 3, to marry again, to re-marry. REMARQUAPLE, r^-mar-kabl, a<^'. remarkable, observable, con- spicuous; worthy of note, worth taking notice of [RemarquaUf , usually follows, may precede tfje noun of things ; .harmony an4 analogy to be con- sulted. See Adjectif.] SEMARQIHABLEMENT, adv. remarkably. . REMARQUE, rd-mark, s. /. re- mark, note. \ Fairs des — s, to make remarl^. Une personne de — , a notable person. REMARQUER, r«-mar-ka, v. a. v. 3, to mark again, to make another mark. — , to remark, to note, to observe, to take notice, to mark ; to distinguish. II est 4 — que..., it is to be remarked or observed that SE faire Re- MARauER, to attract notice or at- tention; to distinguish one's self. SE Remarquer, j). r. v. 3, to be remarked, noticed or observed. REMARQUEUR, s. m. marker (of partridges). REMASQUER, r^-mas-ka, v. a. V. ,3, ^0 mask again. SE REMAsauER, V. r. V. 3, to put on one's mask again. REMBALLER, ran-ba-la,».Q.v. 3, to pack up again. REMBARQUEMENT, ran-bar- k€-man, s. m. re-embarking, re- shipping, re-embarkment, re-em- barkation. REMBARQUER, ran-bir-ka, v. a. v. 3, to re-embark, to ship or embark again. SE RE.MiiARftyER, V. r. V. 3, to, re- embark, to go on board again, to take ,^hippmg again ; {Jg , to re> embark, to engage again. RfiMBARRER, ran-bi-rd, v.a. y. 3, to repel, to repulse; (fig.) to fit one with 9 sharp, or smart answ,er, to pay him off with a proper answer, to beat back, to repulse. REMBLAI, ». m. carried earth, rubbish. — , filling up (with rub- bish, etc.) REMBLAVER, ran-bla-'vsl, 11. a, v. 3, ((^r.) to sow again with corn. REMBLAYER. v. a. v, 80, to fill up with rubbish or carried earth. REMBpITEMENT, ran.bwaf- mari, s.m. the setting(of a bone), the putting together agaii), the, clamping again (of pieces of- joinery). REMBOITER, ran-bwi-ta, ». a. v. 3, to set (a bone again) ; to put together again, to clamp again (pieces of joinery). REMBOUGER, v. a.v. 79, to refill. REMBOURRAGE, s. m. (in car- pet-weaving,) stulBng. REMBOURREMENT, ran-b6or- man, s. m. stuflfing. REMBOURRER, ra,n-b3o-rl, v. a. v. 3, to stuff with flock or hair to pad. — son pourpoiTit, se — , to stuff one's self. (Farti.) REMBOURROIR, i.m. a stuffing stick. REMBOURSABLE, ■ ran-bflor- sabl, adj. repayable, to be reim- bursed. REMBOURSEMENT, ran-bftor- s^-man, s. m. reimbursement, repayment. REMBOURSER, ran-bflor-sd, v. a. v; 3, to reimburse, to repay. — de mautais compliit^ents, to pocketan affront. (Fam.) SE Rem^ourser, t). r. v., 3,to re- imburse or repay one's self REMBRASER, «. a. v. 3, to re- kindle, to kindle agaiii. ' REMBRASSER, ran-bra-sd, v.a: V. 3, to re-embruce, to embrace again. - ' REMBROCHER, ran-br6-shd, ti a. V. 3, to spit again, to lay on the spit again. REMBRUNI, E, part, el adj.' brown, darki Couhurst — C5,dark' colours. tJn air — , a gloomy look or countenance. REMBRUNIR, ran-brft-nlr, v.a. v. 4, to make dark or darker, to darken. Teint — , a brown or dark complexion; (j^.) to darken, to cloud. SE Rembrunir, v. r. v. 4, to ge< Or grow darker; (fig.) to grow darker, to become cloudy or gloomy. REMBRUNISSEMENT, rsin- br&-n is-man, s. m. darkening, the being darker. REMBOCHEMENT, y. m. (said of deer,) re-imbushtneiit, return to the lair. SE REMB0CHER, v. r. v. 3, togo , back into the lair or thickets Lfig-) to skulk, to hide one's self RElV^feDE, ti-mid, s. m. remedy^ ' REM REM R,pM f leldi fig, vin rl>be, rib, 16rd, mfluJ, hflod, v&s, mon: billse, b&t, Ijr^n. cure; medicameni, physic. — Kcret, nostrum. Sans — , past re- covery, past remedy, incurable, irremediable. — de feu, (tie*.) firing. Se niettre dansles — s, to go thi'ough a course of physic. Le grand — , les grands — s, a salivation. — -, glister. — , ( fe.) remedy, cure, help. — ^eZoz, the quaritily of alloy exceeding the legal proportion, in the coinage of money. — de poids, the tole- rated deficiency in the weight of coin from the mint. (Old.) REMiiDIER, rd-ma-dia, »; n. v. 3, to remedy, to cure. — dun tnal, to remedy or cure a pain, a disease. — aux inconvinients, to remedy inconveniences. Re- MKDIER a des votes d'eau, (mar.) to stop or stanch the leaks. R £ M E 1 L , 8. m, water-course where woodcocks retire. REMELER, r^-rai-U, v. a. v. 3, to reshuffle, to shuffle again. REMEMBRANCE, s. /. remem- brance, memory. (Old.) REMEMORATI-F, VE, li-ml- m5-rji-tif, tlv, adj. commemora- tive. (Old.) REMEMORER, r«.mJ-m8-rt, ». o. V. 3, to piit in mind ot, to re- mind of, to call to the mind of some one. (Old.) SE RfisiEHORER, V. T. v. 3, to re- collect. (Obs.) REMEJSEE, s. /. (in masonry,) arch. REMENER, r«m-nS, v. a. v. 76, to take back, to lead back; to carry back. REMERCIER, r5-m6r-sia, v. a. V. 3, to thank, to give or return thanks. 11 s'qffrail pour le fairs, mats on Va remercie, he ofifered himself to do it, but his offer was not accepted. — , to discharge, to dismiss. REMERCIMENT ok Remeb- ciEMENT, r^-mSr-sI-man, ^. m. thanks, acknowledgement. RElMfeRfi, ra-md-rl, s. m. (jur.) redemption. *REMES ou REMIZ, s. m. remiz (a sortof pendufino, bird). REMESURER, ti-m&-zh-tl, v. a. V. 3, to measure again. REMETTRE, r5-m4lr, v. a. v. 55, to put back up or down, to put again, to set again, to put or set again, to lay again. V. Mettke. — sitr pied, to reintegrate. — les rangs et Us files, (mii) to bring back into ranks and files. Remettre devani les yeux, to lay a thing before one, to repre- sent to him. — dans Vesprit, to remind. Remettke qudqu'un, to recollect one or one s fece, to know one again, to recognise one. ^, (said of a partridge) to light. — , to set a bone, to put into joint again. — , (Jig.} to restore, to reinstate. Remettbe bien ensemble despersonnes qui dtaient hrouiUies, to reconcile people that were at variance, to make Ihem friends again. — ^, to re- cover, to make well ; to hearten, to put in heart again, to remove one's fears ; to soothe, to calm, to compose ; to deliver, to give. — un paquet, to deliver a packet. — , to return, to deliver up, to surrender, to give up. Remettre de Vargent en vme ville, (com.) to remit money, to make remit- tances or a return of money, to a place or toWn. — , to put off, to defer, to delay, to adjourn ; to remit, to forgive,- to pardon; to put into one's hands, to deliver up or commit to him, to iiitruSt him with, to leave him the care of or leave. it to his care, —une chose i la decision de quelgy/un, to refer the matter to one, to refer a thing to his determina- tion. — un criminel entre les mains de la justice, to deliver up a felon to the course of the law. — un binifice, to resign a living or place. Remettre une partie, (at chess) to dr^w a game, to make a drawn game. — un coup d qttelqu'un, to forgive a move. Remettre une partie, (at quad- rille) to keep on the board. Au dernier a — , (at tennis) the chase is at the last gallery (on the hazard-side). SE Remettre en sa place, v. r. v. 55, to take one's place again. Remeltez-vous, (mil.) as you were. Se — o« travail, to set one's self again to work, to fall to it again. Se — en mer, to go to sea again, 11 se remit dfuir, he betook him- self to flight. SE Remettre, to recover, to grow well again, to be on the mending hand, to mend; to recover one's self, to retrieve one's loss; to come to one's self again, to recollect, to compose one's self again; to light. Ija perdrix ne fait que de se — , the partridge has just lighted, se Remettre anecftoje, to recollect a thing, to remember it, to call it to mind, to know it again, se Remettre dequelque chose d quelqu'un, s'en Remet- tre d quelqipun, to refer a thing to one, to leave it to him or to his determination, se Remettre en prison, to surrender one's self. SE Remettre entre les mains de ^uelqu^un, to throw one's ' seK* into the hands of a person, to confide one's self entirely to a person, to commit one's self to him. SE Remettre bien avec quelqu'un, to be reconciled or to be friends again with one. REMEUBLER, r^-rafiu-bla, v. a. V, 3, to new-fumish, to furnish again. REMINISCENCE, ra-ml-nls- sans, s. -f. ■ reminiscence, recol- lection, remembranc^e. Reminis- cences, reminiscences. REMIS, E, part, de Remettre, v. 55, putagain,setagain,etc. Letemps s'esl — aubeau, it is fair vyeather again, the weather is become fine again. REMISE, r^-mlz, s. f. delivery. 85 Faire — , to deliver, to deliver over, lo hand over, to give up. La -^ des titres, the aeliyery, giving up, or handing oyer the titles. — , the surrendering one's self prisoner; delay, adjourn- ment; remittance (of money); reduction, abatenient, remission (of fine', etc.); discbunt, allow- ance ; commission. — , loo. — ', coach-house. Voilurede — ,aglass- coach. ll est sous la — , (fg.) he is laid or put on the shelf — , the place where a partridge lights after being on the wing ; thickets. REMISER un carrosse, v. a. v. 3, to put a coach in the coach-house. REMISSIBLE, ra-mis-sibl. adj. remissible, pardonable, excu- sable. [Remissible follows the noun.] REMISSION, ra-mi-sion, s. f. (theol.) remission, forgiveness. Ri-iMissiON, letlres de rimisntm, pardon, remission. — , indul- gence, mercy. C'est un homme sons — , he is a merciless man, a hard-hearted man or a man of an unforgiving temper. — , (med.) abatement, relaxation, remission. RfiMISSIONNAIRE, ra-ml-si5- nfer, s. m, he who had obtained his pardon. *REMITTENT, E, adj. (med.) re- mittent. REMIZ, s: m. V. RemSs. REMMAILL(5TER, ran-m&-i6- td, V. a. V. 3, to wrap up in swad- dling-clothes again, to swathe or swaddle again. REMMANCHER, ran-man-shd, V. a. V. 3, to new-hafl, to put or set on a new hafi or handle. REMMENER, ran-mnd, v. a. v. 76, to take back, to carry back. REMODELER, v. a. v. 73, to re- model. RfiMOLADE, r£i-m6-lad, s. /. a kind of sharp sauce, ireraolade; (vet.) remplade, charge. REMOLAR ou Remolat, s. w. oar-keeper. REMOLE, r«-m51, s. f. (mar.) whirlpool. REMOLIN, s. m. (man.) remou- lin; a star, a feather, a little circle of curled hair upon a horse's forehead. *REMOLLIA'ri-F, VE; R^mol- lient, e; et Remolliti-f, ve, adj. (mc(Z.) emollient, mollifying, softening. REMONTAGE, s. m. new-footing of boots, REMONTANT, s.m. belt-strap.' REMONTE, r^-mont, s.f. new horses to remount the troopers — , (in the haras) a seooi'4 leap, a new leap. REMONTEll, r^-mon-ta, «. n. v. 3, to go, come or get up again; to reascend. — sur sa 6ete, to recover (v to retrieve one's loss;. (pop.) — , to run back, to iis- oend, to run up. La goutte re- monte, the gout rises into the stomach. Celte maison remonte, that family may be traced, back. 673 REM REM REM bir biit, biae antique . thftre, 4bb, ov^r. j^ fine; mfeutc, b£urre Viin: ~> U'S-) *" S* farther back, to Iresume a little higher; to rise, to ascend, to rise or ascend again, Les propres ne remontent point, (Jur.) proper or real eflfects (Sannot reascend. RfeMONTEK, ti. a. V. 3, to go up or get up again, to ascend again, to reascend. — une rioiire, to as- cend or go up a river, to sail or row up It. — , to put t6gelher again, to fit up again, to make up again. — une montre, to wind up a watch. — i fa cavakrie, to remount the cavalry. — vn in- strumenl de musiquB, to new- string a musical instrument. — des boltet, to new-foot boots. — un fusil, to new-stock ' a gun. — les chiffons, (in paper-making) to put the rags in the pit-mortar. — quelou'un, to fit one up again, to set nim up again. — une ferine, to stock a iarm anew. — unmagasin, to new-stock a ware- house. — wne maison, to new- furnish a house. Remonter la tele de quelqu^un, to bring one back to reason, lo remove his feaiB. REMONTOIR, s. m. key {of a watch or clock). REiMONTR A NCE,r«-roon-trans, s. f. remonstrance, admonition, warning, counsel, monition, lec- ture. Remontra^ci:s, remon- strance, representation, address. REMONTRER, r^-mon-tra, u. a. V. 3, to remonstrate, to make a strong representation, to repre- sent, lo show; lo point out the deer's path. •RfiMORA, ra-m5-ra, j. m. re- mora, sucking-fish. — , (jig.) hin- derance, impediment, obstacle. REMORDRE, re-m4rdr,«. o. v. 6, to bite again. Leur conscience les remord, their conscience gnaws them. (Old in the last sense.) RemordkI:, v. n. v. 6, to bite again; (JE§'. el /am.) to attack again, to come again to the attack; to gnaw, to torment (one's conscience). (Old in this sense.) REMORDS, r^.m6r, s. m. remorse. Les — de la conscience, the stings of conscience. — , compunction. (N.B. Les pastes dcrivent quelque- fois remord au sin^ulier.) *REMORE, s. m. K R^moka. REMORQUE, r^-mfirk, ». f. tow- ing or hauling. Se metlre d la — , to get into tow. REiaoRauE ou sable de remorque, tow-line, tow- rope. REMORQUER, r^-m6r-ka , jj. a. v. 3, (mar.) to ti)W, to drag, to haul. REMORQUEUR, r5-m6r-k4ur, s. m. a tug, a towing-vessel. •REMORS ou MORS-DH-DlABLE, s. m. (io(.) succisa, morsusdi^boli, devil's bit. ♦REMOTIF, adj. (hot.) distant. REMOTIS, A, loc. adv. aside, by. Mettre A — , to lay, to put by, to set aside. (Fam.) REMOUCHER,r5-m6o-shd, v. a. V. 3, to snuff the candle again. 674 SE RemoucheR; I), r. v. 3, to blow one's none again. REMOUDRE, r«-mdodr, v. a. v. 56, to grind again. REMOUDRE, 1). a. v. 56, to grind again, to sharpen again. REMODILLER, ti-mlm-ii, v. (Z. v. 3, to wet agaiir, to dip again. RfiMOULADE. V. RSmolade. RfeMOULAGE, s, m. coarse bran, oat-bran. RfiMOULEUR, s. m. grinder, knife-grinder. REMOUS, ». m. {mar.) dead water or eddy. . ' REMPAILLER, tin-pi-li, ». a. v. 3, to new-bottoni (chairs) with straw; to cover again, to pack up again with straw. REMPAILLEU-R, SE, ». a chair- botlomer; chair-mender. ' ' REMPAQUEMENT, s. m. bar- relling of herrings. REMPAQUETER, ran-p4k-ta, v'. a. V. 76, to pack up again. REMPAREMENT.'rin-par- man, s. m. (mil.) rataipart, terrace. SE REMPARER, s^-rin-pa-ri.ti. r. V. 3, to fence er intrench one's self, to mound. Se — centre le froid, to provide- against cold. REMPART, ran-p&r, «. m. ram- part, rampire. Forlifii de — s, rampired. ^ rampart, bulwark, fence. REMPLAQANT, ran-pla-san, s. m. substitute. REMPLACEMENT, ran-pljs- man, s. m. replacing, Desjeunes arbres ^n — deceux qui sont marts, young trees in the place of or to replace those that are dead. Pour- voirau — d*unjuge, to provide for the replacing of a judge. Bureau de — , office for substitutes. Rem- PLA CEMENT de viwcs, (ndl.) sup- ply of provisions. — , replacingof money, laying or letting it out again. REMPLACER, ran-pla-sd, ti. a. V. 78, to succeed, to replace, to take the place of any one. Se faire — , to get replaced. — , (mil.) to replace, to serve as a substitute. Jfai remplaci ce meuble, I have replaced this piece of furniture. 11 remplace seul tons les autres, he makes up for the loss of the rest. Remplacer de I'argent, to lay out money, lo reinvest it. SE Remplacer, ti. r. v. 78, to suc- ceed each other; to replace one another. REMPLAGE, s. m. the filling up of a wine-vessel, or the wine with which it is filled up. — de mil- raille, fillings (the ragged stones, etc., with which the inside of a wall is filled up). REMPLI,ran-plI, s. m. tuck, plait, fold. Faire un—, to take in, to turn down ; to make a tuck. Rempli, e, part, de Remplir.y. 4 filled, filled up, etc. Rempli, E, adj. full. Are — de soi- mime. to be full of one's self, to be full of conceit; (Jil.) rempli, cousu. REMPLIER, ran-pll-d, v. a. v. 3, (term of tailpr, seamstress, etc.) lo make a tuck, to take in, to turn in, to turn down. REMPLIR, ran-pllr, v. a. v. 4, to fill again; tofiU, tofillup. — trcp, to over-fill (a bottle, a box, etc.); to overstock (a warehouse, etc.); lo cram, to stuff (a irunk, a room, a pocket, etc.); to fill up (a ditch) ; to complete or fill up (the number). — une transaction, une quittance, to fill the blanks of a deed, of a receipt. Ces vers rem- pUssent Ken VoreiUe, these verses please Ihe ear very much, they are harmonious. Cetlenourrilure remplil beaucoup, (pop.) this food is very satisfying, is very filling. — ', to take up, to occupy, to em- ploy. 11 remplil bien son temps, he employs his time well; Reb- PLiR une place, to be in a place, to fill it. — un poete, to hold a post. -^, to fulfil, to perform, to discharge; to keep; to answer, to come up to. — I'attente, to an- swer the' expectation. — , (jur. << com.) to pay back. Remplir .rfii point, de la dentelle, to mend point or lace. SE Remplir, v. t. v. 4, to fill one's self (with wine, etc.) — , to fill the room, to become fiill. Se — de sesfrais, to pay one's self back one's expenses. REMPLISSAGE. ran-plj-saz. ». m. leakage; th« filling up of a wine -vessd; .the -wine with which it is .filled up. — de ma- rattle, the ragged stones with which the inside of a wall is filled up. — , any piece of timber employed to fill up a vacancy in ship-building. Couples de — , filling timbers. — de denteUei, mending of lace. — , (mus.) mid- dle parts (the tenor, etc.) REMPLISSEUSE, ran-pli-s^uz, s. f, a mender of point or lace. REMfLOr, ran-plwa, s. m. re- placing of money, laying or leU ting it out. REMPLOYER,.ran-plwa-yi, v. a. V. 80, to employ vr use again. REMPLXJMER, raii-plii-ral, v. o. V. 3, to new-quill a harpsichord. SE Rempldmer, I), r. v. 3, (said of birds) to put on new feathers, to get new feathers. — , (Jf^. el fam.) to mend one's afiTairs, or circum- stances, to begin to retrieve one's loss, to thrive; to feather one's nest. — , to thrive, to gmw fat. REMPOCHER, ran-p5-shii, v. a. V. 3. to pocket up again. | - REMPOISONNER. ran,.p#-zA- ni, V. a. V. 3, to poison t^ain. REMPOISSONNEMEN'T, s. m. the restocking a pond with fish. REMPQISSONNER, rSn - pwS- s6-nd, v. a. v. 3, to restock with fish. REMPORTER, ran-p5r-t8i, *. n v. 3, to carry or take back. — , to carry away or ofl^, to take away or off, to bear away or off to bring away or off; to get, to obtam. Y. Emporter. REM REN REN field, fig. vin r6be, r6b, Idrd, mSod, hftod. V&8, mon bftae, l)6t, bran. REMPOTAGE, ran-p^tas. ». m. ikoTt.) to pot again { to put into unother pot. REMPOTER, ran-p4-ti, v. a. v. 3, (ior<.> to pot again, to put into a pot again; to put into anotber pot REMPRISONNER, ran-prl-z6- na, t>. a. V. 3, to remand to prison, to confine again. REMPRUNTER, ran-prun-td, v. a. V. 3, to borrow again. REMUAGE, s. m. moving, stir- riiig, removing, turning {of corn, etc.) REMUANT, E, r^-ttift-an, ant, adj.e. restless, stirring, always in motion. — , Xfg-) unquiet, restless, factioiis, seditious, busy, tiirbci- lent. ' ■ * [Remuant follows the noun.] REMUfi, E, part, de' Remuer, v. 81, moved, stirred, shaken. (Quel- guea-unsdisent : cotisin remui dfi germain.) F. Cousin issu degev main. REMUE-MENAGE, r^-mJi-md- nas, «. m. (Jam.) stir, change, rummage. — , change (of ser- vants); (Jig.) disturbance, stir, bustle, trouble, confusion, hurly- burly. REMUEMENT ou Remument, r^-m&-man, s. m. stirring, motion, fermentation (of humbnrs); the removing (of earth or soil); stir, commotion, trouble, disturtKtnce. REMUER, ri-mii-a, v. a. v.' 81, to move.to stir, to shake, to jog ; to rattle, to make rattle ; to stir (wine); to -wag or move (the head, etc.) ; to rummage (goods) ; to stir (corn), to . turn it. — un enfant, to unswathe and clean a child. — dela terrCr to transport soil or earth laterre, (fort.) to dig or to turn up the ground. — cia el terre, (fig!) to move heaven and earth, to leave no stone un- turned. — ,(jig.) to affect, to move ; to work upon the passions or af- fections; to operate upon them. Rehuer, v. n.v. 81, to stir, to move ; (jig.) to stir, to move. Si vous reinuez, if you stir, Faire — kt puissances, to set the great springs a-going. — une affaire, to stir an anair; (Jig.) to «ir, to make a disturbance. SE Remuer, v. r. v. 81, to stir, to move. Remuer, to stir one's self, to bestir one's self. ' L'argent se remue, money stirs, there's a great deal of money stirring. REMUEUR, ti-mh-im, s. m. mover,stirrer,turner (of born, etc.) REMUEUSE, r«-ra6-6uz, «./. the dresser, or the woman that dleanig a child. REMUGLE, rd-mfigl, s. in. musti- ness, musty smell. (Little used.) REMUNERAT-EUR, rice, rd- mft-na-ra-tSur, tris, ». m. re- warder, remunerator, requi(er. R£MUN£RATI-F, VE, od;. re- munerating,! RfiMUNfiRATION, rd-mft-nd- r^-sioTi, & /. remuneration, re- compense, reward, requital. REMUNtRATOIRE, adj. (jur:)- remunerative, remuneratory. RfiMUNERER, rd-mft-nd-rd, v. a. V. 77, to remunerate, tO' re- ward, to recompense, to requite. (In lofty style.) ' RENACLER, ra-ni-kld, ». n. v. 3, (pi^.) to siiufi; to snort; (jig\ et jam.) to snuff, to snuflT up or turn up one's no6i9. RENAISSANCE, rd-n4-sdns, s:f. second birth, coming to life again, — , regeneration, revival. La — du printemps, the revival of spring. RENAISSANT, E, r^-nS-san, sintjodj. V. springing up again, reviving, rising ; new-bom (plea- sures.) L'heroe —e, new spring- ing grass. iRenaissant follows the noun in p*ose.} RENAITRE, rS-nStr, v. n. v. 57, to be bom again. — , to grow again, to come again. Ses che- veux commencent a — , his hair is beginning to grow again. — , to spring up again; (the flowers) blossom again ; (the trees) bud anew; (all nature) revives, is renewed. -^, to re appear) to ap- pear again, to rise again, lo re- vive, to renew. -^ par la grAce, to be new-born^ or regenerated by grace. — dla vie, to return to life, -to be restored to life. — au ban- heur, to be restored to happiness. ■"RfeNAL, E, udj. (anat.) reilal. *R E N A RD, r^-nar, s. m. a fox, renard. * — AnUricai7i, raccoon. . Une loux de — , (fam.) a church- yard cough. Prendremartrepour — , (jam.) to mistake, one thing for another. Faire la guerre ou agir en -^, to war, to act slily. — , sink holes'or gaps. — ,,(war.). a traverse board. *Renard-Mjiiiin, vulpecula.marina, sea-fox or sea- ape. *auEUE DE Renahd, (plant) prince's feathers. *REN ARDE, r«-nard, s.f. a bitch- fox, vixen. RENARDfi, adj. winded. Voire ambre esl — , your amber has taken wind, is stale. RENARDEAU, X, r5-nar-d6, a. m. a fox's cub. RENARDER, v. n. v. 3, to play the fox. RENARDIER, r^-nar-dld, s. m. a fox-catcher. RENA RDIERE, rS-nir-di^r, ' ». f. a fox's earth. RENARDISER, v. n. v, 3. 7. Re- NARDER. RENASQITER,».n. KRenAcleii. RENCAISSAGE, ran-kS-sdz, a. m. (hoTt.) the putting into a chest again, putting into another chest or box. RENCAJSSER, v. a. v. 3, to put a fig-tree or an orange-tree into a ehest again, to put into another chest or box. RENCHAINER, rdn-sh4-nd, v. a. V. 3, to chain up again. RENCH£RI, E, adj. raised in price, higher-priced; (jig.) diffi- cult, nice. Faire le r-, la. — e, (Jig. el jam.) to take upon one, tone nice,,. RENCHfeRIR, ran-shd-rlr, v. ct. et n. V. 4, to raise the price of; to rise, to grow dearer, -r- sur to improve upon,, to excel. - i RENCHfiRISSEMENT, ran- shd-rls-man, a.m. rising, the rising of the price.of a commodity. SE RENCLOUER, v.r. v. 81, (6aid of a hoirse) to. get a nail in the foot again. HENCOGNER, idn-k5-nla, v, a. V. 3, to drive into a corner, to gel into a corner. (Fam.) RENCONTRE, ran-kontr, s. /. encounter, rencounter, acciden- tal meeting. Faire — de quelqu'- mi, to meet one accidentally. — , accident, chancer hit. Marchan- dise de — , second-hand things. J'ai eu cela de -^, c'eat une — , I bought that second-hand and cheap ; it is a bargain. -^, colli- sion. Meeting; the ineeting (of Yovyels). Boaeife-^, the balance- wheel (of a clock). — ; accidental fight or fighting. — , opportunity, occurrence, occasio;n, case ; jiinc- tnre. Vans cetle -^ d'offairei, in this juncture 6f af&irs. — , a hit, a joke or jest. * Vaisseaux de — , (chim.) vessels fitting into each other. Rencontre, a.m. (62.) 'rencontre or rencounter. RENCONTRER, rdn-kon-trd, v a. V. 3, to meet, to meet with, to fall in with, to light upon, to find, toendbunter. Rencontrer, 11. n. v. 3, to have good or ill luck, to be fortunate, or unfortunate. — , to gtiesd, to hit Vous avez hien rencohtrit you have hit the nail on the head ; you have guessed right. — , to speak apropos, to the pur- ne, to make a hit. B renconlfe reuaement sur toutes choaea, he always speaks apropos. Le limier rencontre, the hound is on the scent. — , to stop the efiecl of the tiller. Rencontre! shift the helm ! shift over the helm ! Rencontre Varriviel^ veer no more. Rencontre Volofiel no nearer! ■ SE ReoontrEr, Bi r. v. 3, to meet, to meet each other, to meet with each other; lo meet with, se — ,to jump together, to agree together, to have the same thought or opinion. Nos iddes ae rencon- tr«n(,-our ideas jump together. SE — , to be met with, to be ifonnd, to be seen. RENCORSER, ran-k4r-sd, v. a. v. 3, to make a new body to a gown. RENCOURAGER, ran-kflo.ra- ad, t>. a. V. 79, to give' fresh cou- rage or spirit, to spirit up agoin. RENDANT, E, a. one who gives an account. SE RENDETTER, s5-ran-d*-ti V. r. v. 3, to run into debt again. 675 REN REN REN bir, bit, base, antique: thSre, ibb, ov?r, j^une, m^uto, bAurre, liftn: RENDEU-R, SE, s. one who ren- dfere. Les — de pelita soins, the over-anxiouS attendiints. RENDEZ-VOUS, rat|.d4-v6o, s. m. rendezvous, meeting, appoint- mertt. • — , place of meeting or rendezvous, — , (mar.) rendez- vous, place of destination of a fleet. RENDONNfiE, ^./. doubling (of a stag). RENDORMIR, ran-d6r-mlr, v. a. V. 3, to lull asleep or to sleep again, to make sleep again, to send to sleep again. SE Rendormik, V, r. v. 3, to fall asleep again. REN DORMISSEM E N T, ». m. falliiig asleep again. (Obs.) RENDOUBLER, ran-d6o-bia, v. a. V. 3, to turn in, or to turn down (a cloali); to fold up (a napkin), to double up. RENDRE, randr, v. a. v. 6, to render, to return, to restore, to give, back (a t(iing); to pay back, to refund, to repay, to give back (mpney). Rendez^moi mon reste, give me my change. — , to deli- ver. — des mdrcJiandises, to de- liver merchandize. Montez dans Vion carrosse, etje vous rendrai &, step into my coach, and I'll set you down there. — , to pay, to do, to give, to reward, to recom- pense. — honnear, riponse &, to lender homage, to return an an- swer, to answer. Je vous rends gr&ce, I give or return you thanks. — compte, to give an account. — ses cpmptes, to render, to give in or deliver one's accounts. — 2a Justice, to render, toadminist«r or dispense justice. — lapareitte, to retaliate, to render like for like. JOieu vous U rende! may Gpd reward you! — cpmiat, to return an attack. — lasanli, to restore one's health. — Vespoir, to restore or to revive hope. Cela le rendu A lai'merne^ that restored him to his senses, that brought him babk to his senses. — , to make. Cette action I'a rendu odieuXy that action has rendered him odious. — , to yield, to bear, to produce. Un gigot qui rend beaucoup de jus, a leg of mutton very full of gravy. — beaucoup dejus, to give much juice, to be y,«ry juicy. — une odeur agriahle, to give, to emit or exhale a plea- sant smell. — un son harmonieux, to produce a melodious sound. Cefermier rend tant de saferme, that farmer. pays so much rent. — , to give up, to deliver, to sur- render (a town, etc) — les armes, to lay down one's arms. — , to turn, to translate; to express; to show! Une glace qui rend les ob- iete, a glass that shows the ob- jects. — , to repeat. — une con- versation, to repeat a conversa- tion. — , to cast up; to void, to eject. — le sang par le nez, to me^ at the nose. BxsDtagorge, pop.) to cast up, to puke, to pew, to vomit; (fig.) to refund. 676 Rendre raison, to give a reason, to explain. — raison d qaelqu'un, to give satisfaction (in a diiel), — compte^d'une chose, to render or give an account of a thing. — 1 un arrit, to make a decree, — iimoignuge, to give a testi mony, to testifv, to be witness or evidence. — , a quetqu'un sa pa- role, to disengage a man of jiis promise. — des oracles, to give ' oracles. — Vesprit, — Vame, — tes-derniers sonpirs, to give up the ghost, 10 expire. — le pain binit, to mak{B the bread-offering. Renore Ze bord, (rnar.) to cast anchor, to drop anchor, to come to an anchor in the port where the ship is to be discharged. RcNDRE, V. n. V. 6, to lead, to go. Ce che/in,in,rend ct un village, this way leads to a village. SE Renpue, v. r, V. 6, to make one's self, to render one's self. 21 s'est rendu redoutable, he has rendered himself terrible, se — , to become, to turn. Se — prolestant, to turn protestant. se — , to go, to repair, to resort ; to lead. Ijcsjleuves se rendeiU a la mer, the large rivers run into the sea. SE Rendre, to yield, to sub- mit, to surrender, to lay down one's arms, to buckle to ; to give up. II Tie se rend jamais, he ne ver owns himself in the wrong. SE — , to be quite spent. Ce die- vol se rend, that horse is knock- ed up. RENDU, E, pari, de Rendre, v. 6, rendered, delivered, etc. II coute tant — d Paris, it costs so much, delivered, or all charges paid, at Paris. Compte — , memorial, statement. Nous vtnlei bient6t — s, we shall soon be at our jour- ney's end. Je sais — , I am quite spent, worn oat, or knocked up. Rendu, s. m. deserter. C'est un — , c'est unpreti — , tit for tat. RENDUIRE, ran-dilr, ».a.v.63,to new-plaster, to daub over again. RENDURCIR, ran-dftr-slr, v. a. v. 4, to harden, to make harder. 3E RendUrcir, v. r. v. 4, to be- come harder; to become hard- ened or more hardened. R6NE, r4n, i. f. rein of a bridle. RENEGA.T, E, r^-na-ga, s. m. renegade; renegado, apostate. RENEGATION,s./.renunciation. RENEIGER, r^-nfi-za, v. n. v. 79, to snow again. RENETTE, s.f. renette, (farrier's tool.) RENETTER, v a. v. 3, to furrow the hoof of a hoise with the re- nette. RENETTOYER, ri-hi-twh-yi., I), a. v. 80, to clean again. RENFAITAGE, rin-ti-lkz, s. m. new-tiling, new-roolijig. RENFAITER, ran-ffe-td, ». a. v. 3, to mend the lop of a house, to new-roof or tile it. HENFERME, rstn-ffr-mS, s. m, fusty; musty (smejl); close(smell). RENFERMfR. ranf«r-mal, v.a. v. 3, to Shut up, to conflnc. — juetqu'wn, to shut him up. — un prisonnier, to keep a prisoner , cteser. — , to contain, to coinpre- hend, to inclose^ to include, to imply. La terre renferme, the earth contains. — , toreduce^ Ma ren/£rmd son sujel en deux points, he has reduced his subject to two heads. Renfermer un che- ' val,. inian.) to contain a horse. SE Renfermer, v. r. v. 3, to shut up, one's self, to confine one's self! SE Renfermer en 5o/-//i^/nf;, to recollect one's self. RENFILER, ran-f i-la, v. a. v. 3, to thread again, to new-string RENFLAMMER, ran-fla-md, v a. v. 3, to new-kindle, tq set again'on lire or in a flame. RENFLE, Ej parL de Kenjier,\ 3, swelled, swelled out, swoln. Renfle, e, adj. swelling, thai swells or is sw.elled. RENFLEMEN'T, ran-fl^-man, s m. protuberance, swelling, en largement ; (arch.) the Ijelly of a column, or rather theswelhnguf the shaft. * — , l,bot.) protuberance, knot. ReiNFLEMEnts, furs ; fur- ring (of a beam). RENFLER, ran-fla, v. n, v. 3, to swell, to swell out; to swell again. RE N FONCEM E NT, ran-fons- man, s.m. (in perspective,)-deep- ening. Le — d'une decoration de iliiatre, the background of a scene, — , hollow, deepening. Renfoncement d'y.ne ligne, (in printing) indention. — , (orei) recess. RENFONCER, ran-fon-si, v. a. v. 78, to drive or put (a cork) further in (a bottle) ; to put (one's hat) lower (on the head) ; to pull (it lower) over (the head). — , (in printing) to indent. — , to put a new head or bottom to a cask. RENFORCE, E, adj. strong, thick. Canon — sur sa cutasse, a rein- forced gun. Des vers — sdepen- sies, verses very rich in thought. C'est un bourgeois — , he is a substantial citizen. Un bidet — , {.fg. et fam.) a strong thiclraet nag. Une iloffe —e, a thick strong stuff Sottiste —e, down- right stupidity. RENFORCEMENT, ran-f5r-s^- man, s. m. reinforcing, strength ening. RENFORCER, ran-f5r-sa, v.a. y. 78, to strengthen ; (mil.) to re- inforce, to strengthen. — la di- pense d'une maison, to add to one's housekeeping. — la toil, to raise the voice, to swell it oit. se Renforcer, v. r. v. 78, to gather strength, to recruit one's self. Se — , to increase, to grow stronger. RENFORMIR, ran-f8r-ralr, v. a. V. 4, to parget, to plaster : to mend (a wall, etc.), to supply stones that are wanting. RENFORMIS, s. m. pargetting, plastering, nevp coat; repairs re pairing (of a wall). REN REN REN field, fig, viK! r6be, r6b, 16rd, mfluJ, h6od. v6s, mon; base, bftt, brun. UENFORMOIR, s. m. streioher (for gloves), RENKORT, ran-f6r, s. m. rein- forcument, supply, relief. SE RENFROGNEK, v. 3. V. Rgfrogner. RENGAGEMENT, ran-ga5- man, s. m. re-engaging one'sself, re-engagement. RENGAGER, ran-ga-aa, ti. a. v. 79, to pawn again; to engage again, to re-engage. — un do- maine, to mortgage a domain. Se — , to re-engage one's self, to en- gage one's self again. RENGAINER, ran-^6-nd, v. a. V. 3, to sheath, to put u'p. Ren- ga^nez votre compliment, {/am.) forbear those compliments. SE RENGORGER, s^-ran-gftMfi, V. r. T. 79, to bridle up. Voya comme eUe se rengorgc, see hBw she bridles up. — , to carry it high, to bridle up. BE RENGOUFFRER, v. r. v. 3, to get into an abyss again. SE RENGOURDIR, ran-g6or-dlr, V. r. V. 4, to grow benumbed or stifTagain. RENGRAISSER, ran-grJ-sJ, v, a. V. 3, to make fat again, to fat- ten again. RsNGRAissEa, V. n. V. 3, se Ren- GRAissER, V. r. V. 3, to grow or become iat again. RENGREGEMEN'T, ran-grSz- man, s. m. increase, the exasper- ating of a pain. (Old.) RENGREGER, ran-gra-jj, v. a. V. 79, to increase, to irritate, lo exasperate, to make worse; to aggravate (pain). (Old.) BE Rengr6ger, v. r. v. 79, to in- crease, to grow worse, io be irritated. RENGRfiNEMENT, s. m. re- coinage. RENGRfiNER, ran-gri-nd, v. a. V. 77, to put com again in the mill-hopper. — , to recoiri. RENHARDIR; ran-har-dlr, v. a. V.4, to spirit iip again,to embolden again. SE Renhardir, v. r. v. 4, to pluck up a spirit, to grow bold. RENTABLE, fjS-nlabl, adj. that may be denied or disowned. (Little used.) RENIEMENT mi Ren(ment, rd- nl-man, s. m. (used only in this) : Jje reniement de saint. Pierre, the denying of Jesus Christ by St. Peter. RENtER, r^-nia, v. a. v. 3, to deny, to disown; toabjure, to dis- claim, to renounce, to ibrswear. Ckrilien renie, a renegade. Un mni-ne renii, an abjured monk. — , to curse and swear, to blas- pheme. RENIEUR, r«-nl-6ur, ». m. a pro- fane swearer,a blasphemer. (Old.) RENIFLER, r«-ni.fla, v. n. v. 3, to snuiF up one's nose. Cheval qui renifie sur Vavnine, a horse who refuses to eat his oats. 2/areniJU sur cette proposition, (Jam.) he turned up his nose at this propo- sition. RENIFLEMENT, s. m snuffing up. RENIFLERIE, s.f. snuffing up. RENIFLEU-R, SE, rd-ni-fl6ur, 11^ uz, s. one that snuffi up his nose. ♦RENIFORME, adj. (hoi.) kidney- shaped. RENlQUmJR, ». m. person that treads the stuffi. RfeNITENT, E, adj. renitent, re- pelling. RENIVELER, r^-nl-vla, ». a. v. 73, to level again. *RENNE, xin, s. m. etf. reindeer. RENOIRCIR, r^-nwar-slr, tj.o. v. 4, to black or blacken again. RENOM, rd-non, s. m. renown, fanie, reputation, report, note, name. Femme de mauvais — , a woman of a bad reputation, of ill fame, of 'bad report. RENOMMfi, E, ii-nl)-m&,adj.et parLdeRenommer, v. 3, renown- ed, famous, noted, celebrated, famed. RENOMMfeE, ti-nb-ml, s.f. (mythol.) Fame. — , fame, name, reputation.celebrity, renown. — , report, common or public report. RENOMMER, r«-n6-radi v. a. v. 3, to name again, to re-elect, -s-, to renown, to eiilogize. Faire renommer, to make renowned, famous or celebrated ; to spread the fame (of a person or of his actions), se Renommer de quel- qu'uur to make use of one's name, to challenge or claim acquain- tance with him. (Old in this sense.) RENONCE; r^-no7is, s: f. a re- nounce, want of a colour in play- ing at cards. Se faire une — , to throw away a card, with a de- sign to trump when that suit is led. i RENONCEMENT, r^-nons-man, s. m. renouncing, denial, forsak- ing, disclaiming, abjuring, renun- ciation, abnegation. — d sen- mime, self-denial. RENONCER, r5-non-si, v. a. v. 76, to renounce, to give up; to ibrego, to disclaim, to waive, ^d une entreprise, to give over an undertakmg. — auxdignitis, to forswear honours, to forsake (the world). . — d soi-mime, to deny one's self, to forego one's self, ^r, (at cards) to revoke, to renounce, not to. follow suit. Renoncer, v. a. v. 78, to renouiice, to disclaim, to disown, to deny. RENONCIATION, r^-non-sli- slon, s.f. renunciation, renounce- ment. *REN0NCULAC6eS, adj. el s.f. pi. family of plants, *REN0NCULE, r«-non-k41, ». /. crowfoot or ranunculus, herba Vulcani. , — bulbeuse, baein^t, pied de corhin ou .pied de cnq, ra- nuncujus bulbosus. — des bois, ranunculus neraorum aut sylvati- CU9. -^ ^es pris ou baciiuel ram- ^ani *REN0NCULEES, adj. el s.f.pt. {hot.) tribe of ranunculacese, ■►RENOUfiE VULGAIRE, Cek. TINODE, TraINASSE OU CORRt- aioLE,sf. centinodia, polygonum latifulium , base broad - leaved knot-grass, corrigiola. — argentie ou herbe au panaris, paronychia Hispanica, polygonum, knot- grass, whitlow-grass,swine-grass. RENOUEMENT ou Renoument, r5-n6o-man, s. m. renewing, re- newal. Renouement d^dmiti^, d*une nigociaiion, d'une conver- sation, renewing of friendship, of a negotiation, conversation. RENOUER, rgjifio-i, v. a. v. 81, to tie again; to tie. — un ruban, to tie again a riband ; to tie (with ribands) ; to twist (with flowers). — un traiti (jig.) to renew a treaty ; to renew or to knit (friend- ship); to reconcile (relations); to patch up (a speech) ; to resume (a '. business). — avec, to be recon- ciled. — , (.Jig.) 'to resume (con- versation). R_ENOU-EUR,EUSE,r«-n6o-«ur, euz, s. m. et f. a bone-setter. RENOUVEAU., r«,nAo-v&, s. m. (fam.) the spring, the neVy season of the year. (Old.) RENOUVELABLE,, adj. renew- able. '■ .... RENdlivELEift, rS-nfio-vlsl, 11.0. V. 73, to renew (a vineyard, a flock). La grdcerenouvelle, grace renews or regenerales. — , to re- new, to revive, to resuscitate ; to refresh (one's memory); to recover (ihe memory of a thmg) ; renew or resume(a "treaty). — lamonnaie, to recoin mone^, tq renew the coinage.' Renouveler, 1), 71. V. 73, — de jambes, to wiilk briskly again. — d'appitit, to fall to afresh or as if one nad eat nothing before. — d'atlenlion ou — son aliention, to redouble one's attention, to be more attentive. — d'ardeur, to be more eager, to fedouble one's zeal. 11 renouveUede jambes (Jig.) he is more ardent. SE Renouveler, v. r. v. 73, to be renewed, to be revived. LefroiA se renouvelle, the cold is return- ing, is renewed, is setting in again. Se — daiis le souvenir de qnelqu^un, to recall one's self to the memory of some one. RENOyVELLEMENT, r^-nfio- vfl-man, s. m. renewal, renew- ing, reviving, revival. — da hap- time, rebaptizing. — , reiteration, repetition ; increase, redoubling^ return', iucrease (of appetite.) RfeNOVATEUR, s. m. renovatof , RENOVATION, ra-n6-va-sio7i, s.f. renovation, renewing. RENSEIGNEMENT, rati-sf.gnJ man, s. m. information, intelli. gence. Prendre des — .•!, to take 677 REN REN REN bar, bat, Use, antique thJre, Abb, ov^r. jefine. mfeute, bSurre, liin : inrormation, to make inquiry. AUer aux — s, to look for infor- mation, to go and make inquiry. Bureau de — sj intelligence-ofline. RENSEIGNER, ran-s6-nia, u a. V. 3,. to teacti or instruct again ; to inform, to shov^. RENSEMENCER, rans-man-sa, V. a. V. 78, to new-sow, to sow again. RENTAMER, ran-ta-ma, v. (f. v. 3, tocutagain, to begin again j tn resume. REPvTASSfi, E, adj. C'eat un pel-it hpmme — , he isa short thick- set man. t RENTASSER, ran-ta-sa, v. a. v. 3, to heap up again. RENTE, rant, s.y. yearly income or revenue. Vivre de ses — s, to ' live upon one's means or revenue. Milk livres de rente, a thousand livres yearly income. — , rent. -»- trap grosse, rack-rent, -^/on- dire, ground-rent. -^ fiodale, rettt-Stirvice or fee-farm reiit.' — , annuity. ' — ^magire, —^ & fonds perdu, ailniiity for life, life annui- ty. — a'u denier vingt, an annuity at five per cent. — , stock, funds. La — d cinq pour cent, the five per cent, five per cent stock. Recevoir des — s, to receive the - dividends due on stock. — , pen- sion. II luifait une — , he allows him a pension. RENTE, E, oifj. who has an in- come. Bien — , rich. RENTER, ran-ti, v. d. v. 3, to endow. — un CQUvent, to, endow h monastery. RENTERRER, ran-t4-ra, v. a. v. 3, to bury again. RENT-IER, ERE, ran-tid, s. ' annuitant'; a proprietor, a maQ of property; a gentleman. — ^, one who owes rent to the manorial Iprd. RENTOILAGE, ran-twa-Ias, s. m. garnishing anew with cloth. Le — d'Un ta«2eau,the pasting or stretching a picture upoii new cloth. RENTOILER, ran-twa-la, v. a. ' V. 3, to new fui-hish ornevvrgar- nish vvilh cloth, to put new cloth (to a thing). " — un iahleau, to stretch or paste aii old painting on new cloth. RENTON, a.m. grafting, splicing. RENTONNER,_». a. v. 3, to bar- rel up again. RENT0RTILLER,ran-t5r-ti-M, V. a. T. 3, tq twist again. RENTRAINER. «, a. v. 3, to drag or carry along again. PEl^TBAIRE,,ran-tr6r, v. a. v. 68, to fined raw, to darn, to renter. RENTRAITtjRE, ran-tr4-tftr, s. f. iinedrawing, reni;ering, darn, darning. RENTRANT, adj. igeom. el fart.) re-entering. KfeNTRiiNT, s. m. one that takes the place of him who has lost (at UEI^TRAYEU-R, SE, ran-trS- y Sur, y^ uz, s. m. elf. finedrawer, darner. ' 678 RENTRfiE, ran-tra, if. the opening of the session ^of a court ofjustice); the beginnmg of the term (of a court of law) ; re-open- ing; re-entry, r6-entrance, return (of classes, etc.) ; re-entry, re-ap- pearance (of an actor); (in hunt- ing) the return of a wild boar, etc.; return, receipt, getting in. Ija — dea impbts, the receipt of the taxes. — , (at eard8> the taking in ; (mjar^ tumbling home of the topttimbers. or housing in. Rentr^, e, fart, de Rentrer, v. 3. . jDaxtire, humeur ~^, a ringworm, humour driven in. Sueur — e, checked perspiratioi}..' RENTRER, ran-trS, v.n. v. 3, to re-enter, to enter again; to come, get or go in again; to re- turn to. ^- en ffr&ce, lO' reingra- tiate one's selK Rentrer dans son devoir, to return to one's duty or obedience. — en soi mtine, to descend into one's self — , to resume. - — en condition, to go to service again. -^, (said of courts, etc.) to re-open. -^-, to re- appear (on'the stage). ■ — ,.) to be in- verted. RENVERSEUR, s.m. transposer, reverser. RENVI, ran-vl. s. m. (at cards,) revy, what is laid above thestakes. RENVIER, ran-vla,,i). n. v. 3, to revy, to lay above the stakes, se Renvier sur qudqiCun, to go be- yond one, to exceed him. RENVOI, ran-vwa, s. m. sending back, returning. De — , retuma- ible.^, reverberation(ofsound). , C/tevaiix de — , carrosses de — , return horses or coaches. — , the Bending back, sending away; dismission, dismissal ; referring, sending; adjournment; reference in a book or MS. ; insertion ; ijur.) reference to another judge. * — , (med.) rising, risingbfthe stomach. RENVOYER, ran-vwa-ya, v.a. v. 73, to send again ; to send back again, to return; to send back, to send away, to turn away, to dismiss, to discharge; to dismiss (a minister) ; to discharge (a ser- vant) ; to repudiate (a wife). — quelqu*un bien loin, to deny round- ly. — , to refer; to put off (a pe" son or a thing) ; to defer, to au journ (a thing) ; to push 07 drive back; to throw back; to reflect or repercuss (light and heat) ; to repeat or send back (a sound). Se — la baUe, to bandy it from one to another. — , (jur.) to refer to another judge or court. — mt ar.- cusd, le — absous, to dismiss, to acquit an accused person. — un criminel i son premier jugemsnt, toconfirmasentence passed upon a guilty person by the first judge. La tribunal renvoya les parties d se pourvoir, the court declared it- self incompetent. — unpkddeur de sa demande, to refuse a suitor his demand. RfiORDINATION, s.f. reordina- tion. RfeORDONNER, rd-5r-d5-nS, ». a. V. 3, to reordain. REP REP KEP field fig. vin r6be. r5b, 16rd, m6od, li5od, v&s. mon: base, but, brun. ttfeQRGANISATION, ri-6t-ga- nl-Z3.-slo7i. «.y.. reorganization, fifeORGANISERira-Sr-gi-nl-za, V, a, V. 3, to reorganize^ SK Ki:oiiGANisF.a, v. r. v. 3i to be reorganized. RfiOUVERTURE,ra-flo-v4r4ar, «. /. re-opening (a theatre, etc.) REP AIRE, r^-pfeiv s. n». haunt or den of a wild beast, repair; a re- ceptacle, nest, den or iuricing- hole (of thieves). — , crotels,dung of hares, wolves, etc. REPAIRER, V. 71. V. 3, to haunt; to lodge in, or to repair unto, one certain place. RfePAlSSIR, V. a. et n. V. 4, to thicken again. REPAitRE, r^-p4tr, ». n. v. 58, to feed, 10 bait, to eat. RepaI tre, v. a. V.' SB, to feed ; to feast ' -^ ^uelqa^uii d^espirances^ to lecd or entertain one with liopes. BE KEPAtTRE, V. r. V. 58, to feed on ; (^.) to feed or feast on, to feed or feast one's self on. Are repa, to be full, to be glutted. RfiPANDRE, rsi-p^ndr, .«. a. v. 6, to spill, to shed. (N.. B. verser is said of a liquor that is decanted ; and rdpandre, of a liquor that is dropped unwillingly.) Prenez garde de — , talie care not to spill. — , to shed (tears), 11 y a eu oien du sang de ripuTidu, there has been great bloodshed. — , to scat- ter, to distribute, to bestow; to strew or shedtbenefits); to spread, to diSiise ; to strew. Le smeil ri- pand la lumihre^X^Q sun diffuses, . sheds, scatters light. — -^ to spread (a report), to throw (light over a matter). IB Rkpandre, v. r. v. 6, tn spread, to be spread, to overspread; to be scattered; to scatter them- selves, to spread themselves. Cette doctrine ieslfori ripandue^ that doctrine made great progress. Se — dans le monde, to have or to contract a large acquaintance. SE R^fandre en louangeSt to launch out or to break out into great ' commendation. // s'est laisse — , (,fam.) he has spilt his money (at play). REPANDU, E, part, de Ripandre, T. 6, spilt, shed, etc. ^voir la bile — e dans le sang, to have the jaundice. Vn homme trap — , a man who has too many acquaint- ances, who goes too much into company. RfePARABLE, ra-pa-rabl, adj. repairable, reparable, that may be repaired; (Jiff.) rfitrievable, that may.be retrieved.. , [Riparable usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] RfiPARAGE, ri-pa-raz, ». m. second shearing (of cloth). REPARAiTRE, ri-pa-rfttr, ». n. V. £9, to appear again, to show one s self again. REPARAT-EITR, RICE, rapa- ra-t6ur, trls, s. restorer, repairer. Le — du genre humain, the re- storer of mankind. PilPARATEi;R des toWs.redresser of grievances. Rj!!PARAT-EnR, RICE, adj. restora- tive. RfiPARAT ION, ti-pa-ra-sioTi, s, /. reparation, repair, repairing; amends, satisiiiotion-. — s eiviles, -damages, indemnity^ REPARATOIRE, arf;. reparative. REPARER,-rd.pa-ra, i>. a. v. 3, to repair, to mend ; to repair (a church, etc.) ; to meiid (one's fbr- tuneO; lo repair 'or recover (one's strength) ; to recruit (one's self) ; to retriev'a (one's honour). — Vhonneurt la rdpiUalion de qnel- gu'un, ■ to make iionourpble repa- ration, to make reparation for scandal or defamation. — , to make amends 'fbr, to atone for, to redeem; to indemnify for; to retrieve, to repair, to make up for; to make up or retrieve (a loss). — les torts, (term of ch ivalry) lo redress grievances. — le temps perdu, -r— la iperte du temps, to retrieve the time lost. RfiPARITION, s. f. (astr.) re- appearance.' REPARLER, rS-parJd,, v. n. v. 3, to speak again. REPARTAGER, v. a. V. 79, to divide again, to portion out again, to share again. ' ■ REPARTIE, rS-par-tl, s. f. re- partee." — brusque, a smart reply. RfePARTIMENT, s. m. assess- ment, assessing. REPARTIR, rS-par-tlr, «. n. v. 19, to go back again,' to set out again. Repartir, V, a. v. 19, to reply, to answer ; to make a saucy or smart reply, a ready answer. REPARTIR, xa-par-tlr, «. a. v. 19, to divide, to distribute, to make assess, to assess. — le? con- tributions, to assess taxes. REPARTITEUR, rsl-par-tl-t«ur, s, m- assessor (of taxes), billet- master (of troops), trustee of an inheritance. Commissaires — s, commissioners of assessed taxes. REPARTmON, ra-par-tirsion, s./. repartition, assessment, sub- division ; the distribution (of troops).' REPARTONi «. m. division. Faire les — s, to divide a block of slate. REPAS, r^-pk, s. m. repast, meal. -TT de cdrdmonie, a feast, an enter- tainment. — de noces, wedding feast, dinner or supper. Un — • prii, an entertainment. REPASSAGE, r^-pi-saz, s. m. the ijroning (of a gown, etc.) ; the dressing (of a hat) ; the grinding or whetting (of a penknife) ; the grinding nr setting (of a razor). REPASSER, r^-pi-sd, v. n.v. 3, to repass, to pass again ; to call again. Repasser, v. a. V. 3, to repass, to pass again, to cross again; to carry over again. Repasser des cuirs, to dress or curry leather a second >ime. — des iloffes par la tcinture, .to dip stiifls into the colotn- again ; to dye them again, tp whet (knives) or set (razors), to grind ^tb?m. — hsaUees, to rake over the walks. — dii livge, etc. to iron lin^u. . — la lime sur quelque ouvrage de fer, etc. , to smooth or pol/sh; it .with a file. — la lime surim oiivrage d'esprit, (jig.) to polish a performance, to revise it, to run over one's work again. Repasser un sermon, e(e. to repeat a sermon, etc. in order to fix it in the mind, to revolve (a thing in one's mind), to ponder upon It, to refleot upon it often. Repasser ■ quelqu*un, to- curry one, to curry one's hide, to give him a dressing or trimming; to chide pr reprimand one, to scold at him, REPASSEUR, s. m. pointer (of pins), , Repasseur de couteaux etc. knife-grinder. REPASSEUSE, rf-pi-s^az, s. / an ironing woman,, a laundress, REPAVER, rS-pa-vi, v. a. v. 3 to new-pave. REPAYER, r^-pA-yd, v. a. v. 80, U)payasecond lime, to pay again. REPicHER, r«-p6-sha, tj. a: v. 3, to fish up again (a thing), to take out of the water (a person). REPEIGNER, rS-pS-nli, v. a. ,. 3, to comb again. REPEINDRE, r^-pindr, *. a. v. 53, to repaint. REPEINT, E, part, de RepcinSre, v. 53, repainted. REPEINT, s. m. repainting, restoring; repainted 07* restored parts of a picture. REPENDRE, r#-pandr, e. a. v. 6, to hang up again. REPENSERi V. n. v. 3, to think of again, to revolve in one's mind. REPENTANCE, r^-pan-tans, s. f. repentance, 'sorrow for sins, relenting, penitence, contrition. REPENTANT, E, r^-pan-tan, tant, adj^ repentant, petiitent, sorrowful for sins. V. Marri. [Repeniant followti the noun.] REPENTIE,<2rf;. et subst. penitent. Les jUles — s, les - — s, the peni- tents, the 'penitentiary women or girls. Les — s, a Magdalen-house, the Magdalen, the penitentiary. SE REPENTIR, s«-r^rpan-tlr. v. r. V. 4, to repent, to rue. Repentir, s. m. repentance, sor- row, contrition, compunction, penitence. — , (in painting) marks of eo'rrection. REPERCER, r^-pSr-sJ, v.a.v. 78, to piarce again ; to pierce or liore again ; lo tap again, -r- un ouvrage, (term of goldsmiih), to pierce a piece of work. R E P E R C E U S E, s. /. piercer, borer (of gold-work). ''REPERCUSSI-F, VE, ri - pJr- k6s-sif, slv, adj. (jwed.) repercus- sive. '•'Repkrcussif, 3. m. (med.) repel- lent. REPERCUSSION, ri'-pSr-kft. REP REP REP bkr bal, b£se. antique th4re, 4bb, OT^r, j^une. mfiute, bSurrc, Wn: sion, 8. f. repercussion, driving back; reverberation. RfiPERCUTER, ri-p4-k&-ta, v. a. V. 3, lorepercuss, to drive back; to reverberate, to echo; to re- flect. REPERDRE, r^-pSrdr, v. a. v. 6, to lose again. R E P E R E, r^-ptr, ». m. {arts) a mark. REPfeRER, v.o.v. 77, (artfi) to mark. JRfePERTOIRE, ra-p4r-tw4r, s.m. table, list, catalogue ; almanack, repertory. — , (term of theatre) repertory, list of acting plhys. R E P E S E R. I), a. y . 76, to nevf- weigh, to vreigh again. R£P£TAILLER, v. a. v. 3, to re- peat in a tiresome manner. (Fam.) REPfeTER, ra-pa-ta, v. a. v. 77, to repeat (a discourse, etc.)' Celts pendide ripete Ics quarts, this time- piece strikes the quarters. — , to repeat what one has heard. — , to repeat (an experiment). — , to repeat, to multiply, to reflect; to rehearse. — une comddie, to re- hearse a comedy. — ks signaux, to repeat the signals. — , to teach in private. Ref:^ter une ckose coiUre quelqii^un, sur quelqu^un, (Jur.) to claim, to recover a thing from one. — des tdmoina, to hear witnesses. Sis Rkpkter, v. t. v. 77, to be re- pealed ; to repeat what one has already said or done, to copy one's self! REPETITEUR, ra-pa-tl-tfeur, s. m. a tutor a private master or teacher. — , (mar.) repeater. REPETITION, ra-pi-ti-slon, s/. repetition, the saying the same thing over again, tautology, re- peating, gemination, reiteration. Moiitrea — , a repeater or repeat- ing watch. — , rehearsal. Fairedes — 5, to teach in private, to be a tutor. — , ijur.) claim, recovery. — des timomi, hearing witnesses. REP^TRIR, r^-psi-trlr, i;. a. v. 4, to knead again. REPEUPLEMENT, rfi-p§u-pl5- man. s. m. repeopling; the re- slocking (of a fishpond, etc.) REPEUPLER, r«-pSu-pla, v. a. v. 3, to repeople; to restock (a pond with fish); to restock (an estate with game). SE Repeupler, v. r. V. 3, to be re- peopled ; to be restocked. RE PIC, r^-pik, s. m. (at piquet) repeek. Faire qnelqu'un — , to repeek one. Faire. queVju'un — , {fg. etfam.) to gain a great ad van- tage bver one, lo nonplus one. REPILER, r^-pl-la, v. a. v. 3, to Sound again, to beat again, to eat again in a morlar, to re- pound. REPIQUER, 11. a. v. 3, tc prick .again -— , Ifiort.) to prick. RliPIT, ri-pl, s. m. respite. Don- npT du — , to respite ; to grant or aSbi'd delay, to give a respite ; to 680 give rest, breathing-time; si re- spile. REPLACER, r^-pla-sd, ». a. v. 78, to replace, to put again in place. SE Repjlacer, 1). r. v. 78, to re- place one's self, to place one's self again, REPLAIDER, r^-pJS-da, i>. n. el a. V. 3, to go to law again, REPLANCHfilER, r«-plan-shS- ya,i).a.v. 3, to new-floor, to new- board. REPLANTER,r«.plan-ti, ». a. v. 3, to replant (a forest, a hill, etc.) ; to replant, to set again (a tree, a plant, etc.) REPLATRAGE, s. m. patching up, replastering ; a patched up anair. -^,, CfeO palliation. REPLATRER. r^-pli-tra, v. a. v. 3, to new-plaster, to new-parget ; (j^.) 10 palliate (a fault); to patch up (a quarrel). REPLATREUR,». m. ( J^. et/am.) an apologist for vice, injuries, etc. REPL-ET, ETE, adj. (said of persons only) obese, bulky, cor- pulent, too fat, big-bodied, too plump. [Replel follows the noun.] R6PL6TI0N, ri.pia-sion, s. f. repletion, fulness of humours, surfeit. — , replenishment. REPLEURER, v. a. et n. V. 3, to weep again, to lament still. REPLEtJ VOIR, t>. n. v. 30, to rain again. REPU, r^-pli, s. m. a fold (in pa- per). — s de la peau, wrinkles, Les — s d'un serpent, the folds of a serpent, — » d'une rimire, the windings and 'turnings of a river. Lespliselles — sducoeur, (^.)the inmost or secret recesses of the heart. REPLICATIF, Replie, adj. (n. A.) replicate. , REPLIER, r^-pll-a, v. a. v. 3, to fold again ; to wind, to twist, to writhe. SE Replier, v. t. v. 3, to twist one's self, to wind one's sfelf, to fold one's self, to writhe, to wind. Ce ckcval se replie sur lui-meme, this horse turns upon himself, turns short round. It s'est replii sur une autre raison, he alleged another cause or plea. Se — sur soi-meme. to turn one's thoughts inwardly, to reflect within one's self. — , (.mil.) to fall back. RfePLIQUE. rd-pllk, s./. reply, answer; (jur.) rejoinder. — , {mus.) repeat. — , cue (on the stage). REPLIQUER, rJ.plI-ka, v. n. v. 3, to reply, to answer ; to rejoin, to return. REPLISSER, re-plI-sS, v. a. v. 3, to plait again. REPLONGER, r«-plon-zd v. a.v. 79, to dip again (a thing) ; to dip or duck again (an animal). — , (Jig.) to replunge, to plunge again. Reploxqer, v. n. v. 79, se Re- PLONOER, V. r. v. 79, to dive again, to plunge again, to replunge. REPOLIR, r«-p4-llr, v. a. v. 4, to I polish again, to polish over and over, to repolish. REPOLON, ». m. (man.) repolon; a half volta. REPOMPER, r^-pon-pa, v. a. v. 3, to pump again. RfiPOJVDANT, rd-pon-dan, ». m bail, surety, security ; respondent. REPONDRE, rd-pondr, v. a. et n v. 6, to answer, to make an an swer ; to reply, to make a reply — enjustiee, to plead. -^ unplacei, to subscribe or answer a petition. — en Normand, not to give a di- rect answer. — ad rem, to give a direct answer. Je ne veux point d^Un . valet qui rdpond,. 1 won't take a servant who answers again. — la messe, — ila messe, to assist the priest at a low mass, and rehearse the prayers alter- nately with him, — , to write an answer, to answer a letter. — , to confute, to answer. — , to defend a thesis, to undergo an examina- tion. — , to lead, to go, to strike into. Le bruit rdjjond en tel en- droit, the noise reaches as far as that place, — , to make a suitable return. — , to correspond, to cor- respond to or with. — , to come up to. Tout ripond anos vwux, every thing falls out or succi^eds according to our wishes. Re- rONDRE pour quelqu'un, to bail, to be security for him ; to answer for him, lo pass one's word for one. — , to be responsible, ac- countable or answerable (fbr a person or a thing), to be bound to make good a thing. — , to answer fbr. Je vows en riponds, I war- rant you; I will answer fbr that; I pass my word for it. — , (ironi- cally,) on, I dare say! SE Repondrej v. r. v. 6, to answer or reply to one's self; to answer each other; to correspond to one another; to be answered. RfePONDU, E, part, de Ripon- dre, v. 6, answered, etc. REPONS, ra-po7i, s. m. response, RfePONSE, ra-pons, s.f. answer, reply, Une — de Normand, an equivocal answer. (Fam.) REPORT, r^-pdir, s. m. carrying over; the sum carried over, Faire un — , to carry over, REPORTAGE, s. m. half-tithe, ' REPORTER, r«-p6r-td, v. a. v, 3, to c-arry back, to carry back again, to recarry, to reconvey ; to carry, to repeat, SE Reporter, v. t. v. 3, (said of time past,) to go back, to look back (to former times), REPOS, r5-p6, s. m. sing, motion- lessness. — , repose, rest. En — , still, at rest, quiet Jour de — , a day of rest. II est de — , he has lefloffwork. — .inaction. Repos, en place repos, at ease, stand at ease ! Eire en — , to be standing at ease. — , ease, quiet, peace, tranquillity, peace of mind. En —r, easy, quiet, at ease, at rest, at peace. — public, public repose or peace. Laissez-moi, veuiUes REP REP REP field, fig, vin : rJbe, rib, 16rd, mflod, hiod, vus, mon: bftse, bit, brun. me laisser en — , let me alone ; ,be quiet, will you? — .sleep, slumber. Un lit de — , a couch. (N. B. In the preceding senses, the word repos has no plural.) — , resting place. — , the being half-coqked or at half-cock. — , (versifiration el mus. ) pause ; larch.) landing-place. Repos, «. m. pi. (in painting,) re- posa ichappemeni i — , dead beat (of a clock). REPOSft, E, part, de Repoacr. v. 3, rested, etc. Uii chevtufrais et — , a horse fresh and recruited by rest. De VeaK — e, water that is settled. Vn le'mlfrais et — , a fresh and blooming complexion. A tete — e, sedately, afler rejec- tion. REPOSfeE, r5-p4-z4, a. /. the lair of a deer, lodge. REPOSER, ra-pfi-za, v. a. v. 3, to lay, to rest, to repose. — sa vue, &es yeux sur uji oh)et, {jig.) to look on an object with delight, with satisfaction. Cela repose la vue, les yeitx, that gives relief to the eye, relieves the sight. Ije sommeil repose le teint, sleep re- stores the freshness of complex- ion. Cela repose les humeurs, il settles or refreshes the humours. — la tete, — Vesprit, to refresh or ease the head, the mind ; to give them repose. Rrposrr, d. n. to sleep, to repose ; to take repose, to be at rest, to be still or quiet, to slumber. Refo- SER, {aprh les verbes faire et laisiser, signific, cesser de travail- ler, d'agir, d'etre en mouvement,) to rest, to repose, to lie still. Faire — des chevaux, to rest horses, to give them rest. Laiaser — une terre labourable, to let a fiiece of ground lie fallow. — , to ie. Son corps if repose, his body lies there. — , to stand, to rest, to be founded, to settle. Cecafi n'est pas assez reposi, this coffee has not had time enough to set- tle. Laissez — tios esprits, talfe time to cool, to grow calm. SE Refoser, v. r. V. 3, to settle (coflfee, etc.) to cool, to abate; to repose one's self, to rest one's self, to lie down, to be lying down, to recline ; to light, to set- tle, to rest; to take rest, to re- pose, to pause. SE Reposer sur, to dwell upon, to expatiate on. Xa vue se repose avec plaisir, the eye dwells with delight, se Re- poser sur quelqu'un, [fg.) to rely or depend upon one, to repose, to repose one's confidence in him, to confide. Se — sur queU git'un de quelque affaire, to en- trust one with a concern. REPOSOIR, rd-pft-zwar. s. m. an akar set up in the streets for the Corpus Christi procession. — . (in dyeing.) settling tub or vat. REPOUS. re-p6o. s. m. a kind of cement. REPOUSSABLE. adj. that may be repulsed. (Old.) REPOUSSANT, E, adj. repul- sive, forbidding, repelling. [Rcpoussant may precede the noun when sulliciently in har- mony with it ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif,] RE/OUSSEMENT, rf-p4os- man, s. m. repelling ; recoil, re- roiling (of a gun, etc.) REPOUSSER, r«-pflo-si, v. «. v. 3, to repel, to drive back, to beat, force, push, or thrust back, to re- pulse, to rebufC 1.1 a it^ repoussi ala tarricade, (/din.) he met with a flat refusal, he was flatly re- buffed. — une (entation, to repel a temptation, —la raiUerie, to silence raillery. — une demande, Cfig.) to reject a demand. Une JigUre qui repousse, a forbidding face. Repousser, v. n. v. 3. to recoil ; to spring. — , (in printing.) to put in with the hand. Repousser. v. a. etn. v. 3. to bud again, to bourgeon again, to shoot again, to sprout. REPOUSSOIR. r«-p6o-swir, s. m. (arts) driver, drivmg-bolt. Re- poussoiRs, (in paint.) setting off! REPOUSTAGE, s. m. shaking. REPOUSTER, r^-p6os-ta, v. a. V. 3, to shake. REPREHENSIBLE, ra-pri-han- slbl, adj. reprehensible, culpa- ble, censurable, reprovable. iRiprihensible may precede the noun of things; harmony and ana- logy to be attended to.] . RfiPRfeHENSION, rS-pra-han- sion. s.f. reprehension, reproof, Teprimand, rebuke. REPRENDRE, r^-prandr, ti.a. v. 62. to retake, to take again ; to take back, to take back again ; to take to again. On ne m'y re- prendraplus, I will not be caught again. — , to recover. — ses forces, to recover one's strength, to pick up. — son haUine, to breathe again. — haleine, to take breath, to fetch breath. — le dessus, to get the upper hand again, to regain the superiority ; to get the better of it. — , to re- sume, to begin again, to take in hand again, to set on foot again, to re-assume. — une instance, ijur.) to resume or begin again a lawsuit. — un mur sous ceuvre, par-dessous ceuvre, to undermine, to under-prop a building. — sous (Buvre une entreprise, etc., to re- sume an undertaking, a work, upon the original plan, but with certain alterations. — . to take up. to reprove, to rebuke, to repri- mand, to check, to reprehend ; to censure ; to find faiilt with, to carp at, to find amiss, Reprendre, v.n. et a. v. 62, tore- turn. Lafiivre a rqari' ou Va re- pris, the fever has seized him again or is returned. Reprendre, v. n. v. 62, to reply, to answer, to return. — , to take, to take root again, to strike. — , to close up again. La plaie se re- prend, the wound is closing up. 86 Ce mdtade reprend, this patient is beginning to recover. Ceite piice dethihlre arepria, tliis play nas taken at lasl. — , to begin again. Cette mode a repris, this fashion has come in again. Xa riviirea repris, the river is freez- ing again. — , {man.) to change pace. SE Reprendre, v. r. v. 62. to ra- collect one's self, to take one's self up. SE Reprendre, to bo caught again, to be retaken, to be caught a second time, se Re- prendre. (said of wounds, etc.) to close up again. REPRENEUR, s. m. carper, ca- viller, fault-finder. (Little used.) REPRfeSAILLE, i&-fii-zkl, s.f. reprisal, retaliation. User de — s, to make reprisals, to retaliate. Lettres de — s, letters of marque. REPRESENTANT, r^-pri-zan- tan, s. m representative, proxy. REPRfiSENTATI-F, VE, li, pra-zan-ta-tif. tlv, adj. repre- sentative. — de^ representing. [iJcpr&entafi/'follQws the noun.] REPRESENTATION, r^-pri- zan-ta-slon, s./; presentation, exhibition, production, showing, producing. — , representation, (theatrical) performance. — , dis- play, outward show. Fraisde — . expenses for outward show. — , portly mien, noble presence. — , the effigies of a dead body ; (.jur.) representative, successor, suc- cession. — , remonstrance. Re- PRESENTATION nationale, na- tional representation, legislalurei REPRfiSENTER. rS-prS-zan-ti, V. a. V. 3. to present again, to show again ; (jur.) to exhibit, to show, to produce, to bring fort)i, to lay before. — quelou'un, to produce, to bring one forth. — , to put in mind, to remind. ^-. to reflect, to represent (objects), ie tkdatre rcprisente un paUiis, the stage represents a palace. — , to represent, to describe, to depict, to paint. — , (iheol.) to represent, to Be the type or itnage of; to look like, to resemble, to per- form, to act (a play) ; to act, to personate (a' character or part), — , to be the representative or proxy of, to stand' in the place of Refr^senter, Reprbsenter BiEN. to maintain one's rank m dignity, to fill one's place well or with dignity ; to make a dis- play, to act up to one's character; to have a partly mien, a noble carriage, or a goodly presence. — , to show. Jean B. reprisente tjis-humbleirienl cl voire ,maj^std, to the king. John B. humbly showeth. 3E Repr^senter. v. r. v. 3. to pre- sent one's self again, to appear again, to make one's appearance again, to show pne's face or one'f self again; (jur.) to appear again, to be forthcoming, se Repre senter. to call to mind ; to fancy to figure to one's self, to imagine ^ 681 REP RKP REQ bar, bat, base, amiqne; thJre, fbb, ov^r, j^une, mfeute, bfiurre, li^n: RfePRESSI-F, VE, ra-prSs-sif, slv, adj. repressive. [R^jOresd'/ follows the noun.] RfePRESSIOrjr, r^-prJ-sion, s.f. repression, suppressiqn. REPltlJTER, re-prJ-ta, v. a. v. 3, to lend again, REPRIER, tj.a.v. 3, to pray again. REPRIMABLE, ri.prl-mabl,arf/. to lie repressed, that gugtit to be or that may be repressed. , [Riprimaote may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] .; REPRIMANDE, ra-pri-mand, «. /.reprimand, reproof, check, re- buke, lecture. RRPRIMANDER, ri-pri-man- dd, V. a. V. 3, to reprimand, to re- prove, to lebuke, to check, to lecture. RfiPRIMANT, E, adj. repressive, restraining. R£PRIMER, rd-prl-ma, v. a. v. 3, to repress, to restrafn, to curb, to quell, to keep down or under; to put down (vice), to rebuke (pride), to control (one's desires). REPRIS, K,part. de Reprendre^ v. 62, retaken, etc. REPRISE, r^-prlz, s.f. renewing; revival(of a dramatic piece); re- viving (of a lawsuit). — de pos- ■ session, re-entry. — , the retaking (of a town). A TLusiEuns Re- prises, at several times, by fits and starts, by snatches. Reprise de maladie, relapse, the return df a distemper. — , finedrawing, darnin'g; (at play,) a party, rub- ber. Cartes de — , (at lansquenet^) fresh cards. — , (mus.) reprise, second part ; mark of repetition. (orcA.) the underpinning a piece of building, underpropping. Faire im^—^, des'^^s, to underpin, to underprop. — , (man.) reprisfe, start; set; {finance) resumption; {jur.) claims; {mar.) a retaken ship, recapture, reprize. *Reprise, s. /. (plant,) anacamp- seros; faba crassa, telephium, true orpine. REPRISER, r^-prl-za, v. a. v. 3, to appraise again, to v.ilue. R£PR0BAT.EUR,RICE,ra-pr6. ..ba-lfiur, trls, adj. reproving, re- probative, reprobatory. IffiPR0BATI0N,ra-pr6-bi.sIon, S.J. reprobation. REPROCHABLE, ra-pr6-shabl, adj. reproachful, reproachable ; {jur.) exceplioiiable, that may be excepted against. [Reprochabie ibllowa the noun.] REPROCHE, ra-pr5sh, s. m. re- proach, taunt. Paire des — s'd quelqu'un, to make reproaches to some one; to reproach, to up- braid him. — , ijur.) exceptions, charges against a witness. REPROCHER, r«-pr5-shJ, v. a. V. 3, to reproach, to upbraid, to rebiike; to taunt, to twit. ^-. ks morceanx A qiielqu^iiny to grudge one every bit he eats. Repro- te82 CHER des tinwins, (jurl) to eitcept against witnesses, to object. REPRODUCT-EUR, RICE, rd- §r6-dCik-t6ur, tris, adj. lepm- uctive. REPRODUCTIBlLITfe, r^-pri- dftk-tl-bl-li-ti, ». /. reproducti- bility. ' REPRODUCTIBLE^ r(!-prS-d&k- tlbl, adj. reprod\ictible. REPRO'OUCTION, rd-pr6-dfik- sion, s. f. reproduction. REPRODUIRE, r«-pr6-d61r, v. a. V. 63, to reproduce. BE ReprodOire, v. r. V. 63, to come again ; to be reproduced ; to reappear, to show one's self again. REPROMETTRE, r^-pr5-ni«tr, V. a. V. 55, to promise again. REPROU V£, E, rd-prfio-vi, part. de Riprouver, v. 3, reproved, re- jected. Ahandonner qtielqu^un a son sens — , to abandon one to his reprobate sense or obdurate be- haviour. Rkproitv:^, s. m. one reprobated, a castaway, one disowned by God. REPROUVER, r^Tprio-vd, v. a. V. 3, to prove again. REPROUVER, ra-prflo-vd, v. a. V. 3, to reprove, to reject, to dis- allow, to disown, to condemn; {Iheol.) to reprobate. REPS, rJps, s.m. reps, a sort of ribbed velvet. ♦REP-TATION, ,s. /. creeping, crawling. REPTII,E;. rSp-tll, adj. reptile (animal); creeping (insect). Rep- tile, s. m. reptile. C'esl un ^, he is a reptile, he is acrawling wretch. (Fig.) ' *REPTILES, adj. et s. m.pl. class of the animal kingdom. REPU, E, part, de Repailre, v. 58. 11 est ttssez — , he has eaten enough, he is satisfied, ll's'est — d'espirances, he has fed upon hope. RfiPUBLICAIN, E, rd-pi-bli- kin, kSn, adj. el s. republican. , [Ripublicain usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectip.] R6PUBLICANISER, ii. a. v. 3, to make republican, to republi- canise. REPUBLICANISME, rd-pfl-bll- ki-nism, s. m. republicaiiism. RfiPUBtlQUE, rd-p6-blik. s. /. republic ; commonwealth. La des leUres, {fig.) the republic of letters, the learned world. RlfePUDIATION.rd-pft-dli-sIon, s. /. repudiation, divorcing, di- vorce, divorcement; {jar.) re- nunciation, renouncing,abandon- ment, giving up. RfePUDIER, ra-pft-dld, v. a. v. 3, to repudiate, to divorce, to put away. Repudier une succession, etc., (j«r.)(ogivBup, to renounce, to abandon a succession, etc REPUGNANCE, rd-pfi-nians, s /. repugnance, dislike; reluc- tance, unwillingness. REPUGNANT, E, rd-pft-nlan, niant, adjt repugnant, contrary, opposite. REPUGNER, rd-pfl-nid, c. n. v. 3, to be repugnant; to be con- trary or against, to clash with. Cefa r^ugne, that implies a con- tradiction. — , to be repugniint at or to feel repugnance at (athing); to be repugnant to or to feel re luctance to (do or to consent to a thing); to repugn; to inspire aversion, to excite repugnance, to be the aversion or horror of a person. Cela me ripugne, that goes against the grain, I have an aversion for that. REPULLULER, r5-pul-16-ld, .v. n. V. 3, to swarm again ; to re- pullulate, to grow again, to bud or sprout out again or anew; to abound; to swarm. RfePULSI-F, VE, rd-pill-sif, slv, adj. {phys.) repulsive, repelling. RfiPULSION, rd-pm-sion, s. /. (phys.) repulsion. REPURGER, r^-pfir-zd, v. a. v. 79, to purge again. REPUTATION, rd-pit-tft-slon, s. f. reputation, character, name, re- pute. Avoir la — de, to Jjass for. £tre en — de, to have the repu- tation or character of, to pass for. En quelle — esl-U? in what re- pute is he ? — , good character, good name. En — , in good' re- pute, Eire en — , to be in repute, or in request. RfePUTER, rd-pJi-td, o. a. v. 3i to repute, to account, to look upon as, ,to cgunt, to reckon, to hold .to be. /Z est ripnjii priaent, he is counted as present. REQU ART, s.m (jur.) asixteenth. REQUERABLE, r^-kd-rabl. arfj". (jur.) requirable. Le cena est — , the quitrent must be asked ibr. REQUfeRANT, E, rd-kd-ran, rant, a^. et subst, (jur.) suitor, plaintifffdemandant. REQUfiRIR, r^-kd-rlr, v. a. v. 7, to request, to beg. — une amnistie, to beg an amnesty. — , to require, to demand. Cela requiert dili- gence, that requires diligence; ailigence is requisite or neces- sary in that. — , to fetch agabi. SE Re(xu^rir, v. r. V. 7, to be re- quired, to be demanded. REQUETE, r^.k4t, s.f. {jur.) re- quest, petition, suit, demand, ap- plication. Maitre des — s, master of requests, referendary. Cham- bre des — .i, court of requests. Les — s de Vhblel, the boara of green cloth. Are de — , (mm.) to be in request or much in vogue, for which there is a great demand. Palis de — , .savoury patties. REQUfiTfi, s. m. (hunting air,) recheat. REQUfiTER, V. a. v. 3, (in hint- ing,) to quest again, to request. RfeQUIEM, s. m. requiem. Messe de — , u mas.s for the dead. > *REQUIN,r5-kin, s.m shark. HES RES RES field ik. vin. r6be, r6b, 16rd, w'^od, h6od, V&8, mon bAse. bflt. bru7i. SE REQUIiNQUER,.s#ft«-km-ki, V r v.3,ciron. etfam.) to Irick one's self up, lOtsmug one's self .up, to bedizen, iiije's. self. Vieiile re- quinmiee, a.bedizened old be£^uty. EEQUINT, r«-U;i, ». m. (said of a fief,) Ihe fifth part, of the fifth penny. 'REQUIPER, v. a. v. 3, tu rig again, to new-rig, to equip.again. REQUIS, £, rfi-ki, klz, jwri. de Reqaivir, v. 7, required, request- . ed, requisite^ due. 11 a 2*4erc -^, he has the proper age. Sou fail - ainsi qii[il est — , granted. li a signi de ce — , he signed, being required so to do. i REQUISE.s./. request. Cdasera de — , (/am.) that will be in re- quest ; there will be a great call for it REQUISITION, ra-Si-zi-sion, s. f. (juT.) request, petition, suit; requisition. KfcQUISITOIRE, ra-ki-zl-twir, s. m. ( jur.) suit, request, demand, BE3ACRER,».a. KBessagreb. RESAIGNER,j).a. KRessaigneb. RESAISIR, V. a. K Ressaisir. RESALER, V. a. V. Ressaler. RESALUER, v,a. V. Ressaluer. RESARCEUE, E, adj. V, Ressar- RESARCLER, v. a. V. Ressar- CLER, RESCAMPIR, V. a. v. 4, (term of gilder,) to mend- the ground. RESCELLER, rft-sS-Ia, v. a. v. 3, to seal again. RESCIF, s.m. K Recif. RESCINDAN'r, rSs-sin-dan, s. m. ijur.) a demaiid to obtain a recis- sion, to aniiul an act or judgment. RESCINDER, rSs-sin-da, v. a. v. 3, (Jut.) to rescind, to abrogate, to cancel, to make void or null, to set aside. RESCISION, rfe-si-zion, ». /. (jur.) rescission, the, rescinding, abrogating, or setting aside. RESCISOIRE, rSs-sI-zwar, s. m. ijur.) rescisory, the execution of a rescission. RESCRIPTIQN, ». / order, as- signment. RESCRIT, rJs-krI, s. m. rescript, mandate. ROSEAU, X, ra-z&i s. m. a little . net,, hag-net, netting; net-work. • — , (anal.) rete mirabile, net- work plexus of small vessels; "'Reseau, net-shell. , :RES&CHER,v.a> KRessgcher. •RESECTION, s. /. (cAtr.) resec tion. "RfeSfeDA, HERBE MAURE OU HERBE d'amouK, s. m. (plant,) - mignionette, reseda. RESEDACEES, adj. el s. f. pi. family of plants. RESELLER, v. a. K Ressellee. RESEMER. V. Ressemkr. RESERVATION, ra.z4r-vi,sloM, s.f. reservation. h£sERV;E,. rJ-zf rv, s.f. reserve, exqeplion^Umitation, reservation, testricliou. Armiede — ,reaerve, .army of reserve. — , reserved- pess, caution, discretioii,,cirp«m- speclion. Se lenir sur la — , to be on one's guard, A LA Rkserve j>e, loc. prep, wilh the ex<:eption of, excepting, but. . Une chose de BitsERVE, a thing in store, in reserve, a spare thing. Poirts de — , winter-pears. , EN Reserve, loc. adv. in reserve, in store, by one. SANS Reserve, Iqc. adv. without exception ; free, unreserved ; freely, unreservedly; prodigally. R E S E R V E, E, adj. el subst. re- served, close, cautious, shy, wary, circumspect, coy. RESERVER, ra-zSr-vd, ».a.v.3, to reserve, to keep ; to lay by, to lay up. Caa risereis, cases ex- cepted. se Reserver, v. r. v. 3, to reserve, to keep, to reserve to one's self Se — ij Tipli({ue, (jur.) to reserve the right of replymg; -^, to re- serve for one another. — , to be reserved, to be kept, st R^ser- VER A ou DE faire quel^ue chose, to wait, to forbear, to reserve, se Reservek pour, to reserve one's self for. . " RfiSERVOIR, ra.z4r-vwir, s. m. reservoir; (termofminers)sough. — , a fish-pond. *Reservoir de i Za iiZe, (anat.) gall-bladder. Le — de Pecquet, receptaculum chyli, Pecquet's duct. RfiSIDANT, E, rd-zl-dan, dant, ddj. V. residing, dwelling. RESIDENCE, r4-si-dans,,s./. re- sidence ; resldent^hip. *— (chim.) grounds, sediments, settlings, re- sidence. (Old in this last sense.) RESIDENT, rd-zl-dan, s. m. re- sident. RESIDER, rl-zl-di, «. n. v. 3, to reside, to dvv.ejl, to live. La SQUveraine puissance riside, the supreme power resides, lies, or is lodged ip. — , to lie. Im diffi- cuUi reside en ceci, the diflicuUy lies in this. RESIDU, ra-z!-d&, ». m. (com.) residue, the remaining part, the remainder; (arith.) remainder; (ckim.) residuum, residence. R^- sibv ou D^poT, residue, residuum or depot. RESIGNANT, ri-zl-nlan, s. m. resigner. RESIGNATAIRE,ri-zl-nii-t4r, s. m. resignee, he to whom a thing is resigned. RESIGNATION, rd-zi-nl-slon, s.f. resignation. RESIGNE, E, part, de Resigner, V. 3, resigned. RESIGNER, rS-z!-nia, v. a. v. 3, to resign, to yield up, to give up, to make over, to lay down. SE Resjgneb, V, r. v. .3, to resign one's self, tO'BuWit, to be re- signed. RfiSILIATION, ri-zi-lU-slon, s. f. cancelling, annulling, making void. RESILIER. rd-zi-lH, » a. v. 3, to cancel, to annul, to make void. RiSILiMENT OK Resilement, ». «n. V. ReSiliation. RESILLE, a./, a net for (he hair. *RfiSINE, ra-zin, s.f resin, rosin. — animie, resine anime. — dc cidre, cedria or cedrium. — 'de cbne, terebinthina or turpentine. Risine-copal, resin copal. — de courbaril, resin of- courbaril or locust - tree. Resine - careig-ne, Mexican resin. — de cachibeu, resin of cachibuu, — ilaslique, caoutchouc. India-rubber, . resin elastic, caoutchouc.. - Risine-ili' mi, elemy. — de genivrier ou de vemis, resin of the juniper-tree, varnish, sandarac. Risine-lacque, lacca, stick, or g.um-lac. ^rr de lierre ou hidirie, gum- hederie, ivy-resin. -- liquide de la Nou- veUe-Espagne, balsam of liquid amber or liquid storax. — de mi- lize^ OU" (Zfe larix, Venice turpen- tine. — ' du molle ou du poivrier du Pirou, balsam of Peru. Ri- sine'Olampi, olampy, — de pin, de pistachier, de sapin, de tiri- binthe, pitch, mastich, resin or gum, turpentine, etc. Resine- .tacamaque, tacamahaca. — . de Tyr, pitch., Un vain de — , a cake of pitch. Un flambeau dt — , de poix-rdsine, a torch, a link. RESINEU-X, SE,.ra-zI-n4u, n^uz, atf;,, resinous, resiniferuus ; rosiny. Fluide ilecl^ique — , re- sinous electric fluid. . [Risineua: jbllows the noun.] RESINGLE, s.m. (watchmaker's) stake. "■RESINIDES, s. /. pi. (chim.) fii- mily of ternarjc, organic com- . pounds, *RESINIER d'Amirique, s. m. ar- bor chibou. *R£SINIFERE, ra-zl-ni-tfer.orf;. resiniferous. *RESINI-GOMME,ir./.gum-resin. *R£SIN0-AMER, s. m. aloe's. *RESINOiDE, adj. resembling resin. •RESINULE, s. m. sub-resin. RESIPISCENCE, ra-zi:pis-sans. s.f. resipiscence, amendment of life. RESISTANCE, rS-zis-tans, s. f resistance. Pilce de -^, a large joint (of meat). -^; opposition. RESISTER, ra-zls'-ta, v. n. v. 3, to resist. Capable de — &, proof against, proof; (fig.) to resist, to oppose, to withstand. — , to bear, to endure, to stand. On n'ypeul ■plus — , one cannot bear it, stand It; it is unbearable. RESOLU, E, ra-z6-lft,^ort. de Risoudre, v. 64, (a tumour that is) dissolved; (a point) resolved or settled; (a question) deter- mined; (an undertaking) resolv- ed upon, determined on. Resolu, e, adj. et s. resolute, bold determinate, determined. 6S3 RES RES RES bir, bit, hise, antique: th^re, ibb, ov^r, j^fine, mfinte, bfeurre, li^n; RfiSOLUBLE, ra-z6-lftbl, adj. that may be resolved, resolvable. RfeSOLUMENT, ra-zfi-lli-rasin, adv. absolutely, peremptorily, positively ; resolutely, firmly, boldly, stoutly. iR^solumejit after the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb; sometimes begins the phrase.] *RESOLUTi-F, VE, rd-zft-lft-tif, tlv, adj. et subft. (med.) resolu- tive, dissolvent; RfiSOLUTION, rd-z4:ift.slon, s. /. resolution, solution, decision, determination; resolve, fixed de- termination. Changer de — , to alter one's mind. — , firmness, courage. — , reduction, dissolu- tion, dissolving; the resolution (of a tumour); the cancelling, annulling or making void (a con- tract, etc.) RfiSOLUTOIRE, adj. (.jur.) reso- lutory. *R|;SOLVANT, E, ra-z51-van, V ant, adj. et s, m. (,med.) resolvent. RESONNANCE, ra-zA-nans, s. /. resonance. RESONNANT, E, ra-z6-nan, nant, adj. resonant, reverberant; sounding, resounding, sonorous. Un violon bien — , an harmo- nious, well-sounding violin. RfiSONNEMENT, ra-z6n-mah, s. m. resounding, reverberation, resonance. RfeSONNER, ri-ib-ni, v. n. v. 3, to resound, to ring; to resound (with the noise of instruments) ; (with the report of exploits); to sound. Cette cloche rdsonne tnen, this bell rings well. RESORPTION, ra-zftrp-sion, .. /. reabsorptioDL RfeSOUDRE, rd-z4odr, v. a. v. 64, to resolve, to reduce, to turn to, to convert; to dissolve (a tumour); to solve, to decide to determine, to settle ; ijur.) to cancel, to annul, to dissolve, to make void. — , to resolve on, to determine on (a thing); to re- solve, to determine" (to do a thing); to decide on. Resoudre quelqu'un, to determine, to per- suade, to induce, to bring to. . SE Resoudre, v. r. v. 64, to re- solve, to be resolved into; to turn to, to be turned to, to be re- duced to ; to dissolve, to bo dis- solved. SE RESOUDRE A, to re- solve itself into, to come to. SE — ; to be resolved, to be prevail- ed upon, to make up one s mirid, to come to a resolution, je ne saurais m'y — , I cannot find in my heart to do it. RftSOUS, part, de Resoudre, v. 64, (is only used in speaking of things that are changed into others, and has no feminine); resolved, dissolved. Brouillard — en pluie, a mist resolved into rain. RESPECT, rJs-pS, a. m. (old in this sense) respect. Sous dlve'rs — s, in different respects. — , re- 684 gard, reverence, deference. As- surer quelqu^un de ses — 8, to present • one's respects to one. liendre ses — s, vrisenter son — , ses — « o quetgnun, to pay one's respects to a person. Se /aire porter — , to make one's self re- spected, to keep people in awe. Une place qui tient Vennemi en — , a place that keeps the enemy in awe. Sauf le — de la com- pagnie, au — de la compagnie, (pop.) with the favour of the company, with all due deference to the company. — humain, worldly fear. RESPECTABLE, rSs-pik -tibl, adj. respectable, worthy of re- spect or regard. [Respectable usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] RESPECTER, r6s-pSk-t5,t).a. v. 3, to respect, to reverence, to show respect, to honour, to re- vere, to regaid, — , to spare, to respect. SE Respecter, v. r. v. 3, to act suitably to one's station, age or character, to maintain or act up to one's dignity. RESPECTI-F, VE, rSs-p4k-tlf, tlv, adj. respective. [Respeclif may precede the noun, should harmony admit; em- phatic so placed. See Adjectif.] RESPECTIVEMENT, rfs-p4k- tlv-man, adv. respectively. [Respectivemenl may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] RESPECTUEUSEMENT, r^s- f>^k-tLi-euz-man,adv. respectful- y, reverentially, submissively. \Respeclueusement may come between the auxil. and the verb.] RESPECTUEU-X, SE, r«s-p4k- t&-£u, ^uz, adj. respectful, re- verential. ' [Respectueux may precede the noun of things : ces respectueuses salutations ; emphatic ; analogy to be attended to. See Adjectif.] RESPIRABILIT6, s. /. quality of a gas that may be respired. RESPIRABLE, adj. respirable, breathable, that may be breathed. RESPIRATION, rfcpi-ri-slon, s. f. respiration, breathing, ioif- Jicultd de — , shortness of breath, difficulty of breathing. RESPIRATOIRE,rJs-pi-ra- twar, adj. respiratory. RESPIRER, rSs-pl-ra, v. n. v. 3, to respire, to breathe. DificuUi de — , difficulty of breathing, shortness of breath. — , to live, to exist. — , (jig.) to breathe, to take breath, to respire, to rest, to have breathing-time. RESPiRERr V. a. v. 3, to breathe, to inhale. Ses discoufs respireni ia bonii, his words breathe good- ness. — , to thirst after, to long for. — aprhquelque chose, to long for, to desire ardently. RESPLENDIR, rfe-plan-dlr, v. V. V. 4, to shine very bright, to glitter; to be resplendent, to shine with effulgence, to glow. RESPLENDISSANT, E, r«» plan-dl-san,sant,orf;.i). resplen- dent, bright, shining, glittering, effulgent, glowing, radiant, reful- gent. Vne beauti — e, iwlialit beauty, glowing beauty. Une figure — e de saiUi, face glowing with health. [Resplendissant follows the noun.] R E S P L E N DISSEMENT, via- fildn-dis-man, s. m. a flood of ight, resplendence, effulgence, glow ; (little used.) RESPONSABIUTE, s.f. respon- sibility. RESPONS ABLE, r4s - pon-sa bl, adj. responsible, answerable, ac- countable, amenable. [Responsable follows the noun; governs de before the noun of things ; d or envers befiire that of persons.] RESPONSI-F, VE, adj. ijur.) re- sponsive, responsorv. RESPONSION,s./ responsion. RESSAC, s.m. {mar.) surf RESSACRER, r«-si-kri, v. a. v. 3, to reconsecrate. RESSAIGNER, r«.sd-ni4,o.a.el 71. V. 3, to bleed again. RESSAISIR, r^-sa-zlr, v. a. v. 4, to seize again or a second time. SE Ressaisir, v. r. v. 4, to lake possession again, to seize again.' RESSALER, rl-sa-14, d. a. v. 3 to salt again. RESSALUER, r^-sa-lJl-d, v. a. v. 81, to salute again or anew. RESSARCELE, E, adj. (hi.) re RESSARCLER, r^-sar-kla, v. a. V. 3, to weed again. RESSASSER, ra-sS.-sa, v. a. v. 3, to sift again. — une affaire, [fg.) to sift an affair. RESSAUT, s. m. {arch.) ressault, projection. RESSAUTER, v. a. et n. v. 3, to leap again. — , (arch.) to project. RESSfiCHER, r^-sa-sha, v. a. v. 77, to dry again. RESSELLER, rd-s4-la, v. a. v. 3, to saddle again. RESSEMBLANCE,rg-san- blans, s.f. resemblance, likeness, similarity. RESSEMBLANT, E.r^-san- blan, blant, adj. v. resembling, like. Portrait — , a correct por- trait, like a person. [Ressemblant follows the noun.] RESSEMBLER, r^-san-bla, v. n. V. 3, to resemble, to be like, to take after. — , (in painting, etc.) to be like, to resemble. Ce por- trait vous ressemble, this portrait is like you, resembles you. SE Resseubler, v. r. v. 3, to resem- ble one another, to be like each other, to be alike. 11 se ressemMe, there is too much uniformity in his performances. On se ressem- ble de plus loin, there may be re- semblance, though no relation- ship. RESSEMELAGE. ri-sim-lki, ». m. new-soling (boots or shoes); new-footing (stockings). RES RES RES field, fig, via : r6be, r6b. lArd, m6oJ, h6od, v&s, mow : bftse, b&t, brun. RESSEMELER, r£-s£m-U, v. a. V.73, tonew-sole (boots or shoes) ; to neW'foot (stockings). RESSEMBR, ».a.v.76,tosow asain. RESSENTI, E,:part. de Ressmtir, V. 4, (sculpt.)' strongly expressed. RE^SSE NTIMENT,r«-saii-tl- inan, s. m. touch, spice. 11 a qadques — s de sa Jiivre, he has some touches of his lever, a small spice of it remaining. — , sense, grateful acknowledgement; re- sentment. RESSENTIR, r^san-ttr, v. a. v. 4, to feel. II a resseiUi defurieuses coliipies, he was seized with a terrible fit of the colic. — du ma- laise, to feel an uneasiness. — , to feel, to have a deep or proper sense of. SE Ressentir, v. t. v. 4, to feel the effects of, to feel still. 11 le res- sent de son rhumalisme, he still feels something of his rheuma- tism. M se ressent encore de ses pertes, he is not yet recovered from his losses. Se — , to share, to profit or to suffer by, to be af- fected by. Se — de la libdraht^ de quelqu'un, to share in one's liberality. 11 se ressent de sa maiivaise iducalion, his conduct speaks a bad breeding, se Res- sentir d'une injure, to resent an injury, to show one's resentment of it, to remember it. *RESSERR£,oti;.{nA)contracted. RESSERREMENT, r«-s4r-man, 3. m. tightening; obstruction, stoppage, contraction. — decoeur, oppression of the heart. — d'ar- gent, hoarding of money. * — , {chir^ stricture. RESSERRER, rd-aft-rd, v. a. v. 3, to tie tighterj to bind up, to fasten, to tuck. — fes liens de Vamitii, to rivet or draw closer the bonds of friendship. — , to compress, to contract, to bring into a narrow compass; to lay up, to 'lay up again, to put up again.' Resser- RER un prisonnier, to keep a pri- soner more closely confined than before. — , {jig.) to restrain, to Gonfihe; to restrain (power); to confine (a river). Ge pays est fort resserripar la mer, this coun- try is closely shut in by the sea. Cette place est fort resserriCf that place is closely invested. — , to bind, to be binding, to astringe, to constipate. ■ Le froid resserre tea pores, cold contracts the pores. BE Resserrer, Vi. r. V. 3, to con- tract, to be contracted. Lespores se resserrenl, the pores contract. Xe ventre se resserre, the belly is growing more costive, is leas loose. Se — , to confine one's self; to lie or stand close together; to grow or become tighter. Chacun se resserre, {jig.) ever body con- tracts his expenses or lives closer. JJargent.se resserre, (jig,).money is hoarded up. Le temps se res- serre, {fg.) the , weather gets colder, is setting colder. UESSIF. V. Recif. RESSORT, rfi-sor, «. m. (phys.) spring, elasticity. Faire — , to fly back, to spring. Le — de fair, the spring or elasticity of air. Le — d'un fusil, d'une montre, the spring ofagun,of awatch. Elle ne se remue que par - — , she moves like a piece of clock-work. — , energy. — , {fig.) spring, wheel, secret way, resort. — , jurisdic- tion ; {fig.) province. Cela est du — dela Oiiologie, that falls within the range or province of divinity. Juger en dernier — , to give a final judgment; to judge without ap- peal, in the last resort. Juger en premier — , to give a judgment subject to appeal, to judge in the first resort. RESSORTIR, rl-s4r-tlr, v. n. v. 4, to go out again. — , {Jig.) to be set off Faire — , to set off, to show of}! Ressortir, to be under the juris- diction (of a court), to belong to or be in the jurisdiction (of a per- son). RESSORTISSANT, E, r5.s5r-tl- san, sant, adj. v. belonging to or lying under a jurisdiction. RESSOUDER, r^-s6o-da, v. «. v. 3, to new-solder, to solder again. RESSOURCE, id-s4ors, s. /. re- source ; resort. Ma seule — , my onlyrefhge, CestTnadetiiiire — , that's my last shifl. ' — disespirie, a desperate resource or expedient. 11 n'y a point de — , thiere's no help or remedy for it. Voire cheval a de la —^, your horse is still vigorous. Vne ville de — ,a town full of resources, where one may find any thing one wants. Farre — , to procure resource. RESSOUVENANCE, r«-s5ov- nans, s.f. remembrance. RESSOUVENIR, r«-s6ov-nlr, s. m. remembrance, recollection, reminiscence, memory ; touch, memento. se Rebsouvenir, v. r. v. 31, to call to mind, to recollect, to remem- ber, to think upon; to reflect. Ressouvenik, (t). imp.) to recol- lect, remember. Vous en ressou- vient-il ? do you remember it ?, RESSUAGE, c. m. {metatturg.) liquation, sweating. RESSUER, r«-sfi-5,'tj. a. V.81, (mcteHar^.)to separate silverfrom copper by means of lead. Ressder, ». n. V. 81, to sweat. Faire — le cacao, to make the cacao-nuts ferment a little. RESSUI, r#-s4J, s. m. the lair of RESSU'SCITER, r^-sCi-sl-ta, v.a. V. 3, to resuscitate, to raise from the dead, to raise the dead. Faire — , to revive. — , to renew. Ressusciter, v. n. v. 3, to rise from the dead. RESSUYER, r^-sfi i-y S, v. n. v. 80, to dry. Ressuyer, II. a. V. 80, to wipe again. SE Ressuyer, v. r. v. 80, to dry one's self. RESTANT, E, r^s-tan, tant, adj. remaining, left. Paste — e, to bo left till called for. [Restant follows the noun.] Restant, s. m. remainder, rest, residue. RESTAUR, X. m. {com.) restaur or restor, restoration, loss made good by an insurer ; (old.) — , {jnr.) re- covery, remedy against a vou- chee; restitution. RESTAURANT, E, rSs.t5-ran, r^nt, arf?. restorative, strengthen- ing, cordial. [Restaurant follows the noun.] Restaurant, s. m. . restorative, strengthener, cordial; strong soup, jelly-broth; eating-house, cook-shop. RESTAURAT-EUR, RICE, ras- t5-ra-t6ur, trls, ». restorer. — , re- storer, reviver. Restaurateur, s, m. eating-house keeper. RESTAURATI-F, VE, adj. re- storative. R E S T A U RATION, rgs-tJ-ri- slon, s.f. restoration, revival. RESTAURER, lia-tb-ei, v. a. v 3, to restore, to revive. — nes forces, to restore one's strength. Rebtaurer un ouvrage de sculp- ture, to restore or repair a piece of statuary. Restaurer le com- merce, etc. to restore or revive commerce. SE Restaurer, v, r. v. 3, to take refreshment. RESTE,r£st, s. m. rest, remainder, remnant, remains, residue, scrap, relic, trace. Le reste du d^ner, the rest of the dinner ; the rest or remainder of the dinner. Let Testes du diner, the remains of the dinner, scraps, fragments. — s d'une famille, the remains or wrecksof afamily., LesT—sd'une fihre, the dregs or relics of a fever. Payez-vous, et me rendez le ou mon — , take your money, and give me my change. Le — du temps, at all other times. — de giiet, a Newgate-bird, a hang- dog. Et le — , et ciiBtera. De touie Varmieilsn'itaient de — que cinq cents hommes, of the whple army, there were but five hundred men left. Qen'est plus qu'un — , un beau — , he or she is only the re- mains of a handsome , persoru, Faire son — , to play all the money one has left. Jouer de son — , {fig etfam.) to venture all, to run all hazards, to lay all at stake, to make one's lasteffbrt, a last push. 11 joue de son — , he is makin" the most of it. Bonner le — a quelqH'un,(at play) to out one; tfig.) lo give one his own, to put him to a nonplus ; to serve him out. 11 ne demanda ^as son — , {fam.) he went sneaking away ; he sneaked oflf! Reste (orifA.; remainder. — , one's leavings or refuse. — de viande, oflal. i^tre EN Reste, to be behindhand, to be in arrears. DE Reste, loc, adv. more than enough. En devoir de — , to be behindhand, to owe more still 685 RES RET RET bar, bilt, bjise, antique: thfere, ^bb, ov^r, j^une, mfente, b^urre, lUn: J'cn ai de — , I have more than enough, I have some to spare. Que de reste ? what more ? what besiiles ? 11 y parviendra de — , he will get it fast enough. DU Reste, au Reste, loc. advi but however, nevertheless, as for the rest, besides,- otherwise, finally, but now. ltestcapHcieUx,du^- U est lionn^te komme,- he is ca- pricious, nevertheless he is an honest man, ' . , f HESTER, r4s-ta , v. n. et imp. v. 3, to remain, to be lef). C' est tout ce qui me teste, that is all I have lefl or remaining. U lui reste encore Apfiyer trois miltefr^ncsihe has still three thousand francs to pay. 11 ne resta que trente homines, there were only thirty men re- maining or left. Otez quatre de sept, reste trois, take iour from seven, remain three, or there re- main three. Reste un tel article d examiner ; reste a /aire attention, reste a saooir, such an article is still to be examined ; it'Temains to consider, to know. — , to Stay, to tariy, to stop. Resleztranquiue, remain quiet. 11 y est reste pour les gages, he remained in the briars ; nobody knows what's be- come of him. 11 est resti sur la places il y est resti, he was Jcilled on the spot. — sur la bonne houtlte, {jig.) to stop after a tidbit; to keep what one has, not to run any risk, en Hester X, to stop, to leave off, to remain. Restons- en li, let us stop there. L'affaire en est restie li, there the busi- ness remains or stands; — , (mus.) to dwell upon, to hang upon; (mar.) to bear. Le cap Finistire nous restait au S.-0. etc.. Cape Finislerre bore S. W. etc. [Rester : il a resti A Lyon, with avoir, denotes that thO' person is not now at Lyons ;.i2 est resti i ■ Lyon, implies that the person is still atXyons, or was there when spoken of. 11 est resti en Amirique, he never came back from Ameri- ca, he settled there.] •HESTIACEES, adj. els, f. pi. fa- mily of plants. *RESTI0NEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (Sot) tribe of restiacesE. RESTITUABLE, rSs-tl-tft-abl, arlj. repayable, to be restored, to be refunded. — , {jar.) one who may be restored to his former rights. RESTITUfi, E, part. v. 81, re- stored, etc. Les lieux dannes d. loyer doivent Hre restituis par le locataire, a tenant must deliver up the premises he rents. Mi- dailles — es, restituted medals. V. Restitution. RESTITUER, rSs-tl-tii-d, o. a. V. 81, to return, to give back again, to restore, to refund, to pay back. — un monument, to restore, to reproduce a monu- ment. — I'honyteur, to repair one's honour. — un texte, to re- store a passage. Sefaire — con(re ton obligiiUm, (jtif.) tO have one's , obligation reversed, cancelled, ' annulled. RESTlTUTEUR, S. m. restorer i (of ancient authors, etc.) REiSTltUTION, r4s-li-lii.sIon, s. /. restitution, returning, giving back again. -^, the restoring (of ' a text, etc.) MidaiUes de — ou restituies, restituted medals. — , ' (Jur.) restitution. RESTOR, s. m. V. Restaur. RESTREINDRE, rSs-triiidr, v. a. V. 53, to bind, to astringe, to be astringent. Edu qui restreirit, astringent water. — , to restrain, to limit, to confine, to stint, to ' restrict.' seRestreindre i une chose, to coiifine oUe's self to a I thing. Se—, (absol.) to restrain one's self, to moderate one's self SE Restreindre, to be restricted or limited. RESTREINT, E, partjde Re- streindre, V.53, restricted, limited. HESTRICTI-F, VE, r4s trlk-tif, , tlv, adj. restrictive; RESTRICTION, r«s-trik-sIon, s. f. restriction^ limitation, salvo. — mentate, mental reservation. *RE_STRINGETVT, E, r4s-trin- zaii, 2ant, adj. et subst. (med.) restringent, astringent. RfiSTJLT ANI", E, rS-zftl-tan, tant, 0(2;. (JKr.) resulting. RfiSULTANTE, ». /. resulting , force or power. RfiSULTAT, ra-z{il-ta, s. m.te- suit, consequence. RfiSULTER, ti-iiiUi, v. n. v. 3, (used only in inf. and third per- son) to result, to follow ; to arise, to be the consequence. Qu'en peut-il — ? what may be the con- sequence? ' Vne vertu dont il ne risulte rien, a virtue which pro- duces no fruit RfiSUMfi, part, et s. m: recapitu- lation, summary. AU Resume, en Resume, loc. adv. all things considered, after all; to sum up all. - . RfeSUMEH, ra-zi-md, ». a. v. 3, to recapitulate, to sum up, to give a summary (of a thing). SE Resumer, v. r. v. 3, to resume, to sum up; to be summed up. RfeSUMPTE, s.f. {theol. thesis,) resumption. HfeSUMPTfe, adj. m. who has sustained his resumption or last thesis. HESUIMPTION, s.f. resumption, resuming. *HfeSUPIN]5;, a^. {hot.) resupi- nate. RfiSURE, s. /. (mar.) cod roes, a sort of bait RfeSURRECT-EUR, RICE. adj. life-giving, life-restoring. Potion — rice, (jig.) a life-restoring draught. RESURRECTION, ra-sil-rSk- sio«, s. f. resurrection. RETABIiE, rd-tabi, ». m. altar- piece. RftTABLIR, rd-ta-bllf, ». o. V. 4, to re-establish, to restore, to "e- tricve (affairs); to restore or repair (a house); to recover ' (strength). — quehfu'un, (J^g.) to set one up again, to set mm up I in the world again. SE R^tablir, ». r. v. 4, to reeover ; to be re-established, restored, re- ' paired. RfiTABLISSEMENT, ra-ta- I blis-man, s. m. re-establishment, restoration, repairing, recovery, ' reintegration, reinstating, re- ' vival. RETAILLE, ri-lkl, s. /. shreds, ; parings, clippings. RETAILLEIMENT, ». m. recut- ting, cutting again, clipping. HETAILLER, r^-tk-li, v. a. v. 3, to cut again. — utie pedui Ui clean a skin with the Pack of the flesh ing-knife. RETAPER,r^-ta-pd, v.a. v. 3, to cock a hat ; (old.) — , to dress (a hat). — , todress and powder (a wig.) — les ch^Beux, to turn up the hair. 11 a ili bien retapi,(jiff^ et pap.l he has been roughly handled. RETARD, T#-l!lr, s. m. delay, hinderance, retardment; back-' Wardness, unwillingness, ^tre EN Ret'ard, to be late to come late; to be in arrears, to be be- hindhand; to be backward. Le Retard d'urte pendule, etc., slow- ' ness. Le — • de cette pendule est de dix minutes par jour, this clock or time-piei:e Ioskj ten mi- nutes' a day. Le — d'une pen* dule,{he regulator of a clock, etc HETARDATAIRE, r«-tar.da- t4r, adj. in arrears. — , tardy, lagging (soldiers). Retardataire, s. one in arrears. RETARDATION, ». /. ^ retarda- tion; (jur.) delay, retardation, retardment BETA ROATRICE, r^-tar-d4- trls, adi. f. (phys.) retardative. *RETARbfe. adj. retarded. RETARDEMENT, r^-lar-d^- man, s. m. delay, hinderance; retardment retarding, deferring. HETAHDER, li-lkrdi, v. a. v. 3, to retard, to delay, to defer, to put oSr, to hinder, Hetarder nne horloge, etc., to put a clock back. Retarder, v. n. v. 3, to go too slow ; to come later. Ma montre retardcj my watch loses. HETATER, rS-ti-td, e. a. v. 3, to ieel again, to taste again. HETAXER, r^-tak-sa, v. a. v. 3, to new-tax, to reassess a tax. RETEINDRE, r«-tindr, v. a. v.53 to dye again. RftTEINDRE, ra-tindr, v a. v. 53, to put out again, to extinguish again. RETENABLE, rd-t^-nabl, adj, retainable, that may be got by heart or remembered. RETENDEUR, s.m. stretcher (of cloth, etc.) RETENDRE, r^-tandr, ». a. v. 6, to bend again ; to stretch or patl (igain. V. TENbRlL RET RET RET field. fig. vin ribe, r6b, 16rd, m6od, hAodi vfls, mon bAse bit, brun. ItETENDRE, ra-tandr, v. a. v. 6, to stretch again, to spread again. T'. £tendre. RETENIR, r^-t^-nlr, v. a. v. 21, to' get hold of again. Je vaudrais — I'argent, I wish I had or wish I could get back the money. Je voudrais bien -^ ce quej^ai dit, I wish I could call back or recall what I have said. —, to retain, to keep, to withhold, to keep back; to keep one's self; Ijig.) to retain ; to reserve. -^, to de- duct. — une cause, to reserve the Judgment of a cause to one's self; to maintain or keep a cause upon the roll. Poseacpt et reliens deux, {ariUt.)set down seven and carry two. — , to bespeak, lo hire, to take (a lodging). — , to take or secure (a place in the coach, etc.) — , to hire or engage (a servant). — la parole, lo be- speak one's turn to be heard, to put in a claim to be heard. — date, to bespeak a thing ibr a certain day, to name a day. ll retient le bureau, be secures a board. Jeretien8part,fenTeHens part, Ifam.) halves, I claim my share. Jereliens CToix,je retiens pile, (at play) head, tail. Je retiens pair, je retient non, (at play) even, odd., — , to detain, to con- fine , to hold back, to prevent, to hinder, to restrain, to curb, to bridle, to k«ep from, to stay. — sa colere, to bridle one's an- ger. — , to remember. — une peau, to stretch a skin. — une poulre, to secure a beam. Retenir, v. n. v. 21, (said of cat- tle) to conceive. — , to keep a carriage steady on a descent. EE RE'rENiR, V. r.v. 21, to forbear, to contain one's self, !o stop one's self, to check one's self; to get or seize hold (of a thing), to hold by (a thing) ; to be learnt or got by heart. RETENTER, v. a. v. 3, to try or attempt again, to make a second attempt. RETENT£-P, VE, adj. retentive. RfeTENTION, ra-tan-sfon, «./. reservation, keeping of one's self, retention. *Rii:tention d'urine, (med.) retention of urine ; ischury. — , ijur.) retaining. RETENTI9NNAIRE, s. m. elf. Ijur-.) detainer. RETENTIR, r^-lan-tlr, v.n. v. 4, to resound, to ring, to re-echo. RETENTISSANT , E, rf-tan-tl- san, sant, adj. resounding, ring- ing, echoing; sonorous, resonant, RETENTISSEMENT, rl-tan- tis-mdn, s. m. sound, resound, resounding, reverberation, loud echo, re-echo, re-echoing ; report (of a gun), peal, pealing (of can- non, of thunder, etc.] RfiTENTUM, ra-ti7i-t6m, «. m. IJur.) a tacit clause or mitigation, proviso. — , mental reservation, concealment. RETENU, E, r^-ti-nft, part, de . Relenir,v. Sit retained, withhold- en, kept,etc.; (time) taken up; de- tained (in a house) ; confined (to bed); witl)held or restrained (by fear). Retenu, E, 0(2/. circumspect, re- served, cautious, discreet, wary; coy, shy ; modest, decorous, be- coming, seemly. — A hUmer, not ready to blame,' shy in blaming. RETENUE, ri-ti-nb, s.f. discre- tion, circumspection, caution, re- served ness, deliberateneB8,mode- ration, reserve ; shyness, boyness ; modesty, decorum, becoming- ness, becoming conduct or man- ners, propriety of conduct. /,es ' femmes y ont perdu' ioate — , the women here have lost all shame. Retenue. V. Retrait. — , (jinance) deduction, drawback;. Eire en — , (said of a scholar) to be kept in. — , {mar.) Cordede — , a guy ; tackle-fall. Pafan de — , a relieving tackle. *R£t£PORE, s. m. retepora. Ii4tfyorites, reteporites. RE'TERSAGE, rd-t4r-sas, s. m. digging (the vine) a second lime, a second diggitig (of the vine). RETERSER, r^-tJr-sa, v. a. v. 3, to dig (a vine) again or a secgiui time. R 6 T I AIRE S, ». m. pi. (.antiq.) .(gladiators) retiarii. RETICENCE, ra-li-sans, s. f. reticence, concealment ; some- thing concealed. Rl^TICENOE, (rAct.) reticence. RfeTICULAIRE,r J-tI-k6-lftr,eK?7. m. elf. (OTiat.) reticular, retifbrm, having the form of a net. *R4T1CULAIRES, adj. el s. m. pi 1X00.) tribe of polypi. RfiTICULE, s. m. {astr.) reticle. — , ridicule, ladies' bag. Rfe'riCULfi,E, ra-tl-kii-la, (Kij. reticulated, reticular. *R£TICUL£S, adj. et s.m.pl (zoo.) section of polypi. '*RETI-, (from the latin rate, net,) is prefixed to many terms in natu- ral history, etc., and signifies reticulated. ♦RETIFERES, alj. et t. m. pi (mol.) sub-order of^gasteropoda. R£TI-F, VE, rS-tlf, tlv, adj. restiff, restive, stubborn. ♦RfiTlFORME, aii/.retiform or re- ticular. *R£TINE, rS-tIn, s.f. retina, or the neMike tunic of the eye. ■►RfiTINITE, »./. (mtn.) fossil resin. — , (?ned.) innammation of the retina. *R£TIPEDES, adj. el .. m. pi family of birds. RETJRADE, r«-tl-rad, s.f. (fort.) retlrade. RETIRATION, s.f. (in printing) reiteration,printing on the second side, RETIRfi, E, r^-tl-ra, part, de Retirer, v. 3, retired, etc. ; con- tracted or shrunk (miiscleei). II est tousles jours— deionneheure, he keeps very good hours. Retire:, e, adj. retired, lonesome, solitary, private, recluse. ♦RETIREMENT, r^-llr-man, s m. (med.) contraction, shrinking. RETIRER, r^-tl-ra, v. a. v. 3, to draw again ; to pull again. — , to drdvv back oi- in, to withdraw: — sa parole (fg.) to withdraw one's promise, to call in or call back.one's word ; to retract (one's compliment). — , lo draw out ; to get, fetch or take out or away; to "et or take off! — son ipingle du jeu, (fam.) to get out of the scrape. — so7i enjeu, to withdraw or talie back one's stakes. — , to get back or again, to recover, to retrieve. — , 10 draw, to receive^ 11 retire tant de .«i terre, his estate brings him in so much a year. — , (fg') to g6'> "> reap. — de. la gloire, etc., lo reap glory, etc. — , to harbour, lo lodge, to shelter, to take or, receive inio one's house, ,to retire. — , (jur.) to redeem, to release^ SE Retiree, v. r. v. 3, to retire, to withdraw, to go away, to be gone, to march off, lo retreat, lo draw back, to steal away. Faire — la foule, to disperse the crowd. La riviere se retire, the river gets into its channel again. Jja mer se re- tire, the tide is running down, ebbs or falls. Se — , to retire from, to quit, lo leave, to forsake, 11 s'est retird, he has retired from the world. Se — ,ilo retire (to the country). 11 s'est retiri sur son gain, he left off When he had a runof good luck. Se — pardevers unjuge, to apply to a justice (for redress). Se — , to go or come home. Se — , to shrink, to con- tract. Cette toile se retire, that cloth shrinks. Se — , to retire, to withdraw (to one's room, etc.) RETIROTE, J. / {mot de Louis XIV.) retreat. Faire la — , to retreat. ♦RETITELES, adj. et s. m. pi spiders which make irregular webs. RETOIR OK Feu Mort, (vet.) po- tential jcautery. RETOISER, rS-twi-zEi, 11. a. v. 3, to measure over again. RETOIMBEE, s.f. {arch.) foot of an arch. RETOMBER, rg.ton-bi,».n. v.3,to fall again. — , to relapse, to have a relapse^ to^-fall back again. — ^ malade, to fall ill again. — , to relapse, to fall again (into bar- barism, etc.) — , to fall. La balte est relombie, the ball fell Le hlAme retombe sur lui, the blamo falls upon him, (Jig.) Forte qui retombe, a pulleyndoor. RETONDRE, r«-tondr, v. a. v. 6, to sheer again. — , (arch.) to cut away useless ornaments, etc. RETORDEiMENT, s. m. twisting (silk, etc.) RETORDEUK, s. m. twister, tlirowsler. , RETORDRE^ r4-l4rdr, v. a. v 6 to wring agam, to twist again. -— 687 RET RET RET bir bat, bit Be anlique . thire fibb, ov^r, j^ fine m^ute, bSvirre li£n: to twist or throw (silk), to twist ^thread). IjETORDU, E, part, de Retordre, V. 6. Bu fi — , twisted thread. De la soie — e, twisted or thrown silk. RfiTORQU ATION, ra - t6r - ki- sion, s.f. retorting, retortion, re- futation. RfiTORQUER, ra-t5r-ka, v. a. v. 3, to retort (an argument, etc.) RETORS, E, r^-tor, tirs, adj. twisted. Un homme — , l.jig. et fam.) a shrewd cunning, man, a sly fellow. RETORSION, r£i-t6r-sIon, s. /. retortion. RfiTORSOIR. s. m. cord-wheel, a spun-varn winch. *RET6RTE, r^-l6rt. a. f. {chim.) relnrt. *RETORTUM, s. m. (acacia) re- tortum. *RETORTUNO, «. m. (fruit of the retortnm) retorturno. RETOUCHE, r«-t6osh, s. f. (in painting) new touch. — , retouch- ing (a copper-plate). RETOUCHER, Ti.t6o-shi,v.n.v. 3, to touch again. Retodcher, v. a. el n. v. 3, to mend, to retouch, to touch again, to correct, to run over one's work again ; to revise (a writing) to re- touch (a copper-plate.) RETOUPER, i>. a. v. 3, (term of potter) to do over again, RETOUR, r^-toor, s. m. return, coming back. — de maladies re- lapse. Sans — , for ever. £tre DE RetouR, to have returned or come back. J^tre sur son — , to be upon the point of returning. J^lre sur le — , sur son — , to be upon the decline, to begin to de- cay or decline, to be on the wane. 11 a de facheux — s, he is a. cross peevish sort of a man; he has strange fits of humour. 11 n'y a point de — avec lui, there is no peace to be made With him; he'll never be our friend again. Jan de — , (at trictrac) Jack in turn. Poulie de — , a quarter- block. Le — d'un vaisseau, (com.) the returns, the return cargo of a ship. — de cliasse^ a luncneon after hunting. Retohr (Je mor&, tun^of the tide, beginning of the ebb. — , return, turning, wind- ing (of a stag). — , the turning and winding (of a river or maze) ; (fig.) turning, winding. — , boot ; what's given to boot. 11 mefanl deux sous de ' — , I must have two- pence back again. — ,(jf|g.)return. — , repentance, repenting. Fdire un — (J Dieu, to turn to God, to be converted. Faire un — 'swr soirmhne, to reflect upon or to examine one's self. — ,(;ur.)rever- sion, return. — rfe partcffc, some- thing given in (to make up a share). — , (arch.) angle, corner. En — d'iquerre, at right angles. RETOURNE, r^-t6orn, s.f. the tum-up card, trump. RETOURNER, r^-tSor-na, v. n. 688 v. 3, to return, to go again, to go back. — sur ses pas, to go back, to retrace one's, steps, — en ar- rihe, to go back, — d Dieu, to be converted, to return to God< — , to return. — d Vouvrage, to return to work. N*i/ reloumez pas, don't do thai again. — » to turn up. Qu^est'Ce qui retourjie ? what is turned up ? what is the trump-card ? Voyons de quqi il relourne, (fam.) let's see what's going on, what's the matter. Retourner, ». o. V. 3, to turn, to turn up ; to turn (a coat) ; to turn (hay) ; to turn (meat that is roast- ing). — un sol, (agr.) to turn up or dig up ground; to dig up (lucerncgraas.) — qifelqu'un,(fig,) to make a person change (sides or ffia opinion). SE Retourner, v. t. v, 3, to turn, to face or turn about, to turn round ; to turn one's self; to turn one's self round or about, s'en — , to return home, to go back again. RETOURNURE, s.f. second dip- ping (of candles). RE'TRACER, r^-tra-sd, «.a. v. 78, to draw again, to retrace ; to de- scribe, to trace back, to relate cer recount (noble achievements). SE Retracer, v. r. v. 78, to trace back, to recall or bring to mind, to remember. Sc — , to return, to recur, to be present (to the mind). RETRACTATION, rsl-trac-t4- slon, s, f. retractation, recanta- tion. RETRACTER, ra-trak-ta, u. a. V. 3, to retract, to recant, to make a recantation, to call back, be Ri^RACTER de ce qu'on a dit, to retract what one has said. Se — , to retract, to recant. *R16TRACTILE, ri-trac-til, adj. retractive, retractile. *RfeTRACTILITE, ra-trak-tl- IJ-ti, s. f. (n. h.) retractility. ♦RETRACTION, s. /. (med.) re- traction. , RETRAIRE, ri-nkr:,' v. a. v. 68, (inf. only used) to redeem, (jur.) RETRAIT, E, r^-tri, trJt, adj. (said of grain) lean; (U.) retreated. Retrait, s. m. (jur.) redemption, redeeming, re-entering. . — lign- ager, redemption by one of the family. Le — d'un projet de loi, the withdrawal of a ' proposed law. — , water-closet, a privy. Cureur de —.% nightman. — , shrinking, contraction. RETRAITE, rS-trfet, s.f. retiring, going home. Cloche qui sonne la — , curfew-bell. Sonner la — , to recall the hounds. Mettre tes peaux en — , (in tanning,) to pile the hides. — , retreat. Se hattre en — , to maintain a running fight. Battre en — , (fig.) to give way. — , to return to q,uarters; tattoo. Canons de rr-, (W^r.) the sterii- chasers. Sdbords de — , stern- ports. Coup de canon de — , the evening gun or the night-watch ,gpn. — sde Aune, the clewjinen. bunt-lines, and reef-tacKles of the top-sails. — .retirement; re- pluseness, seclusion. 11 s'est bolt une petite — , he has built him- self a small retreat. Retraite, re- fugb, shelter, sanctuary, harbour, hiding-place, retiring-place. — de voleurs, a nest, receptacle or lurking-hole for thieves, a den of thieves. — , recompense, pen- sion. Officier en — , a retired ofB- cer. — , shrinking, contractioji ; (arch.) retreat or relay, set off, recess. — , nail (in horse's hoof). — , (in mines,) shamble or sham- mel. RETRANCHEMENT,r£-tranBh- man, s. m. retrenchment, re- trenching, abridging. — , sup- pression. Le — de sa pension,lhe suppression of his pension. — du luxe, the retrenching x>f luxury — , a recess, a corner ; a tempo- rary apartment formed in a ship, (md.) retrenchment, intrench ment. RETRANCHER, r^-tran-shd, v. a. V. 3, to retrench, to curtail, to lop or cut off, to jMire away, to take away, to abridge. — une chambre, to diminish a room. — , to suppress, to forbid (one wine), to cut off (from the church). Re- TRANCHER un camp, to intrench a camp, to fortify. SE RetraNcher, v. r. to confine one's self. 11 s*est retranchi d dire que, he confined himself to saying that, se Retrancher, to retrench, to make retrenchment, to curtail one's expenses. 11 se retranche toujours sur sa bonne intention, he always pleads the uprightness of his intention. RETRAVAILLER,i).a. V.3, (fam.) to work again, to retouch, to do over again. RETRAYANT, E, ri-lti-yia, yant, s. (jur.) one who redeems. V. Retraire. RfiTRECI, E, part, de Relrdcir, V. 4, narrow, cramped, con- tracted. Fasce rdtrdcie, (bl.) tri- angle or bar. RfeTRECIR, ra-trd-slr, v. a. v. 4. to narrow, to take in, to straiten, to make narrow or narrower, to contract. — un chemin, etc., to narrow a road, etc. — ses habits, to take iri one's clothes. Lefroid riiricit, cold contracts; (fig.) \o narrow, to cramp, to contract. — Vame, to narrow the soul. un cheval, (man.) to cramp a horse. RetrSoir, v. n. v. 4, se R^tRe- CIR, V. T. V. 4, to become narrow or narrower, to grow strait or straiter (said of a road, etc.); to shrink, to contract, (said of cloth, metal, etc.). se Ri^TRiciR, to be cramped.narrowed or contracted. R i6 T R EcissEMENT, ra - tri - sis- man, S; m. shrinking (of linen, metal, etc.) ; narrowing (of a rood, etc.) ; (fig.) cramping, narrowing ; shrunk .state, contraction (of linen, metal, etc.) ; narrowness. RET REV REV field fig. yJB rfibe rfib. lard. mood, h6od. v6s, men: btse bftt, brun. nairow state (of a road, etc.); (Jig.) narrowness, narrow-mind- edness. RfiTRECISSKMENTcieSga- bqris, (ipar.) the turabliog-'iome of the top-timbers. RfeTREINDRE, rd-trindr, v.a. v. 53, to hammer out a piece of metal RETREMPER, v. a. v. 3, to soak again (linen, etc,); to temper again (metal) ; {fig.) to temper. 6E Retreheer, v. r. v. 3, (^.) to be tempered. RETRESSER, v. a. v. 3, to new- weav*, to twist again. RfiTRJBUE, E, adj. paiil, remu- nerated ; (suhst.) a stipendiary. R£TRIBUER, ». a. V. 81, to re- munerE^te, lo requite, to repay, to reward. RfeTRIBUTION, rd-tri-bJi-sIoji, s. f. retribution, requital, recom- pense, reward, return, remune- ration; fee"' (of clergyman). RETRIliLERi ra-tri-Z4, B. a. v. 3, to curry again. RETROACTI-F, VE, ra-tr6-Sk- tlf, tlv, adj. retroactive. RETROACTION, »/. retroaction. RETRO ACTrVTBfe, ri-lr6-ak- tl-v.l-ta, s.f. retroactive quality or character. RfeTROAGIR, rd-trfl-a-slr, v. n. V. 4, to retroact, to have a retro- active effect. RETROCfiDER, r4-tr6-si-da, v. a. V. 77, (jur.) to make over again. RftTROCESSION, ri-tr6-s4;s!on, s.f. (jur.) retrocession. ' Retro- cession, (ast) Y. R^TROGRADA- TION. *R£TR0FL£CHI, adj. (hot.) re- flexed. RET ROGRADATION, rfclr5- gra-da-slon, a. f. (aft.) retrogra- dation, retrocessibn. RETROGRADE, adj. (astr.) retro- grade. Vers — , recurrent verse. R£TROGRADER,r4-tr4-gra-dd, 0. 71. v. 3, to retrograde, to go backward. RETROUSSEiVIENT, s. m. tuck- ing up again, cocking up. RETROUSSER, r^-trfto-sd, v. a. r. 3, to turn up, to tuck up, to cock ; to turn up (one's musta- ches), to cock up (one's hat). Avoir le bras retroussi, to have one's sleeve tucked up. Unnez retroussi, a snubnose, a nose that turns up. Des Jlantis retroussds, (said of a horse,) hallow sides. ^ to cock (the tail). RETROUSSIS, rl-trflo-sl, s. m. the cock of a hat ; facing ; tops, boot-tops. RETROUVER, iS-ti6o-vi, v. a. V. 3, to find again, to refind; to recover; to recover(onB's health). — , to recognise. BE Retrouvkr, v. r.y. 3, to' find one another, to fihd one's self to be found. On eat homme etVon se retrouve toujdurs, a man never ceases lo be a maa. I RETS, r4, a. m.net, netting. Ten, dre aes — , to lay snares, *Rets marin, marine polypus. RtTUDIER,,ra-tftidld, ». a. v. 3, to study, to learn again. RETUER,v.a.v.81. to. kill again. *R£TUS, adj. (n. *.).retuse. RfeTUVER, V. a., v. 3, to bathe over and over, to foment again. REUNI, E,part; de Rianir, v. i, reunited or united. REUNION, ri-a-nlon, a. f. re- unitiiig/; rejoining, reannex, re- union, >Mcohesion. — , (jig.) re- union, Reconciliation. — , union, junction; the collecting (the rays), assembling (of proofs),combining or combination (of facts); meet- ing, assembly, assemblage, com- pany. RfeUNIR, ri-ii-nlr, »; a. v. 4, to reunite, to join again, to bring together again, to reannex; to join, to unite, It a riuni toiites ses fermea, he has united all his farms. — , to reconcile. — les e«- prits, to unite all minds. — , to annex ; to collect, to combine, to brin|[ together. SE Reunik, v. t. v. 4, to join, to unite, to rejoin, to reunite, to join again, to unite again ; to be jollied, united ; to meet, toassem- ble ;■ to agree, to be agreed, to be united; to combine, to be com- bined; to centre, to be centred. Touja lea awmtages semblaient se ^rdans, etc., all advantages seem- ed, to centre in, etc. RfeUSSIR, rS-ii-slr, v. n. v. 4, to succeed; to prosper, to thrive, to have a good success, to be suc- cessful or prosperous; to speed. Ij^s fruits, riussistsenti fruit-trees , thrive. — , to take, t» have a run. Ce(te piice, de thi&tre a riussi, this piece has taken, has a great run. REUSSITE, I'si-il-sit, »./ success, issue; end, event VnepUine — , complete success. REVALOIR, r«-va-lwiT,».a.v.35, to return like ibr like, to be even with, to acknovrledge. (Fam.) REVANCHE, rg-vdni, a. f. re- venge, retaliation; turn. Avoir sa — , to have one's revenge, to be revenged, to have one's turn, to repay or requite, to acknow- ledge (a service). — , (at play;) another game, a second game, revenge. en Revanche, loc. adv. to make amends, in return or requital, by way of retaliation.. REVANCHER, r^-vsEii-zd, v. a. V, S, to take one's part, to side with him, to defend him. (Fam.) SE Revancher, v. r.v. 3, to defend one's self, to strike again ; to be revenged, to retaliate, to return like £)r like, to be even with ; to have one's turn ; to requite^ re- pay; or return (a service orfcind- REVANCHEUR, ra-vSn-aSur, s. m. avengefidefender; (little usedO 87 RfiVASSER, rh-vk-ai„v. n. V; 3. to have troubled or unquiet dreams ; to dreain. (Fam.) RfiVASSERIE, rJ-vas-rl, s. f. revery. RfiVASSEUR, a. m. (fam. etfg.) a dreamer, an idle dreamer. R6vE, rJv, a. m. dream, idle fancy, day-dream. REVECHE, r^-vSsh, adj. harsh, rough. Vin — , rough wine ; (fg.) froward, crabbed, heady, stub born, unruly, cross, untractable, ill-natured; unluward. [Revicke usually follows tha noun.} Rev^che, s.f. baize or bays. REVEIL, ri-vil, s. m. waking^ awaking, waking-time. E a de fickeux — s, he is always unwell on awaking. — ,(mU.) reveille, the morning drum. — , alarm, alarum (clock, etc.) RfeVEIL-M-ATIN, a. m., alarm- clock, alarum. Vnfactieux — , (yizin.),asad wakiiig. *Reveil- WATiN o« CAILLE DE Java, quail of Java, *Rbveh,-matin, tithy- malus helioscopius, spurge. RfiVEILLER, ri-yi-lk, v. a. v.3, to awake, to wake, to rouse from sleepi to call up. — , to awake (pretensions), to, quicken (hope), to stir up or rouse (the passions), to revive (a lawsuit), to quicken (the appetite), to avvake or recall (recollections). SE R^VEILLER, V. T. V. 3, to Wake, to aiwake ; (fg.) to revive, to be roused, to be renewed, to awake, to. be awakened, R£VEILIi.EUR, ». rrn awaker. RfiVEILLON, rd-vS-ton, a. m. a small collation between supper and bed^time, when people sit up very late ; flesh-meal just af- termidnight; revel. — , (in paint- ing,) strong stroke or touch. RfiVfeLAT-EUR, RICE, rd-vd- la-t6ur, trls, a. informer, re- vealer, discoverer. R£v6LATI0N, rd-vd-lSi-sIoH, s. /. revelation, revealing, dis- covery, disclosure ; (divine) reve- lation. REVSLER, rd-vd-ld, v. a. v. 77, to reveal, to discover, to lay open, to disclose, to detect, to betray. La religion rivilie, the revealed religion. REVENANT, E, r^-v^-nan, nant,a4/. pleasing, likely, taking. Revenant, a. mi ghost, spirit. Re- VENANT-EON, perquisite, emolu- ment, profit, vails. — , disposable sum, sum remaining to the good. [HeDcnanf follows the noun.] REVENDEU-R,SE,ra-vdn.d«ur, d^uz, a. m. etf. dealer, huckster, higgler, hawker. Vne — se, a hawker of old clothes. — se dla toilette, a woman who hawks per- fameiy, trinkets, etc., from house to house, REVENDICATION, r^-vdurdlr ki-slon, s.f. (jur.) claim, claint* uig, demand. 689 REV REV REV bir, bat, bdse, antique: thire, 4bb, ov^r,j^une, mfiute, bSurre, liSn- REVENDIQUER, r«-van-dl-ki, V. a.v. 3, to claim, to challenge, to demand. REVENDRE, r^-vandr, ». a. v. 6, to sell again, to resell. Ne vous ^ez pas a lui, il vous en revendraiU (Jam.) don't trust to him, he would sell you hollow, — a lafoUe en- diire,(jur.) to resell to the highest bidder at the risk of a former purchaser. REVENDU, E,part. de Revendre, V. 6, sold again. REVENIR, r^-v^-nlr, ii. n. v. 21, to come again, to come back, to come back again. — , to return, to reappear. La jih>re lui est revenue, he has had a return of his fever. CeZa me reuienl dans Petprii, that comes back or occurs suddenly to my mind. A lout bon compte — ,(/am.)errorsare except- ed. — , to grow again, to grow up again. Revenojis d notre pro- pos, let us return to our former discourse, let us resume it. — d ses moutons, (^fam.) to return or come back to one's favourite topic. — , to recover, to recover one's self — d sou to come to one's self again, to recover of a swoon, to revive. — en saute, to recover one's health. — surl'eau, {fg. et Jam.) to come above wa- ter again, to recover one's losses. Nepas — de, to wonder at, to be astonished at'. II en est revenu d'u-ne belle, he has had a narrow ©scape. — , i^fig.) to come over to. 11 ne revient jamais, he cannot be persuaded. — , {fig.) to be out of conceit with a thing, to be unde- ceived, to be off with it ; to leave off (one's old pranks), to be wean- ed (from one's errors). — sur le compte de quelqi^'un, to have a belter opinion of one than be- fore. — sur ce qu'on avail dit, to recall what one has said. — i soi, to reform, lo mend one's ways ; to come to one's self again. — , (fg.) to come to again, to be re- conciled or appeased, to be friends again, to forgive. — , to please. Sa figure me revenait, I liked his appearance. — , to come to, to amount. L'un revient d I'autre, it JANTHACEES, Rhinan- THplDES, cfdj. eta.f.pi.ibpt.)lhe ppfiicularieae. ♦RHINANTHfeES, adj. et a.f. pi. (ibt) tribe of scrofularies. »RHINAPTERES, adj^et a.m. pi. (ent.) family of aptera. *RHIJ\ENCEHHALEi a/c^.et a. m, (,anat.) kind of. monstrous foetus. RHINGRAVE, s. m. Rhinegrave. Madaine la — , the Rhinegrave'e wife. Rtii;h, rhododendros, the rose bay-lree, rose-laurel. •RHODOMEL, a. m. riiodomel. •RHODORACfeES, adj. et a.f. pi. family of plants. *RH(EADfiES, adj. et a. f. pi. class of plants.; •RHOGMEi a.m. (ciir.) rhogma. *RHOMBA, s. m. (balm of Mada- gascar) rhomba. RHOMBE, ronb, a. m. rhomb. *^-, rhombus (shell and fish). •RHOMBITE, a. f (mm. el mol) rhombite. ' RHOMBOiDAL, E, ron-bfi-i-dal, adj. rhomboidal. RHOMBOiDE, ron-bfild, ». m. (geom.) rhomboid. RH6NE, s. m. the Rhone. •RHUBARBE, rft-birb, s.f rhu- barb. •— des Alpea, monk's- rhubarb, patience <»' doek. * blanche, white rhubarb or jalap, MechoBcan or American scam- mony. * — dea moinea, rhapcmlie de montagne, patience deajardina, monb^s rtiubarb. Paaae-mai le aini, je te pqaaerai la — , (fam.) forgive me this error, and I will forgive you the next. RHUM, r&m, a. m. rum. •RHUMAPYRE, a.m.(med.) rheumatic fever. •RHUMATALGIE, s. / (medJi rheumatic pains. 'IUIUMATIQUE,rt.mi.tIMdi. raeumatic. *RHUMATISMAL. E, riu-nia. tis-mal, adj. rheumatic. •RHUMATISME, ru-martism, *. m. rheumatism. RHUMB DE VENT, a. m. rhumb-^ line, point of the compass. AUer de — en — , to sail by traverse. *RHUME. rfim, a. m. a cold. •RHUS, rfis, a. m. V. Sumac. RilYTHME, rltm, a. m. rhythm. RHYTHMIQUE, rlt-mik, adj. rhythmical. •RHYNCOLITHES, s./.;)i Jewish stone, Judaicus lapis. •RHYNClffiNIDES, adj. eta. m. pi (enl.) group of curculforiides. •RYNCHOBOTRIDES, adj. et s. m. pi group of botryocephala. •RH^NGHOCEPHALES, adj. el a. m. pi. (ich.) family of gasterop- terygii. •RHYNCHOPHORES, adj. eta m.pl. (ent.) family of coleopjera. •RHYNGHOSTOMES, adj. et a m.pl. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. •RHYNGOTES, adj. et a. m. pi (ent.). the hemiptera. RI, part, de Hire, v. 65, laughed, RIANT, E, adj. v. laughing, smil- ing, cheerful. Riant, pretty, that looks pleasant, smiling. Riant, pleasing, en Riant, laughing m jest, laughingly, with a sneer. [Riant may precede the noun when sufBciently in barmony with it. See AdjectifJ RIBAMBELLE, rl-ban-b«l, «. /. (/am.) a long striiig. Vne — d'in- jures, a volley of insults, a long stringof insults. fTne—iTcn/anis, a regiment of children. RIBAUt), E, rl-bft, bbd,adj, lechorous; lewd, ribald. (Popi and low.) RiBAup, E, a. a lecher, a ribald: (/em.) a ribald prostitute. RIBAUDERIE, a. f. debauchery, lewdness, licentiousness. (N. B, Ribauderie is a term of contempt and reproach, but not a coarse word like riband. They are neither of them much used.) RIBAUDURE, s./.- crease (in cloth). ' RIBAUT, a. m. chum-stafl: *RIB£SI&ES, adj. et a.f. pi (hot.) the gossularieas. RIBLER, V. n. v. 3, to ramble the streets at night (as.a thief.) (Old.) RIBLETTE, rl-blftt,s./. a riblet, slice or collop of veal, beef or pork broiled; a rasher on the coals. RIBLEUR, s. m. a nightwalker. (Pop., old.) RIBORD, s. m. (mar.) garboard strake, second plank on a ship's bottom, counting from the keel. RIBORDAGE, a. m. (mar.) da- inage diie from one ship to an- other for a hurt occasioned by inisconduct or neglect. RIBOTE, rl-b5t, «. /, debauch, T,*,?.^^'^® **''"g <»• drinking. MBOTER, V. nfy. 3, to have a drinfci^g-bout, (Pop.) SJ59T,?.V'*' »• »• a -n^W feUow, RICANEIMENT, a. m. ehucklinj BIC RIE RIG field fig. vin i6be, rfib, Idrd, m6od, b6od, t&s mon bftse, bftt, bran. sneering, sneer; giggling, giggle, : tittering. (Fam.) RICANKR, ri-lta-na, v. n. v. 3, to giggle, to cackle, to titter; to sneer, to chuckle, to titter. (Fam.) R I C A N E R I E, ri-ka n-rl, s. /. sneer, sneering, chuciUing. RICANEU - R, SE, ri - ki - nSur, neuz, s. m. elf. a gi^gler, a til- terer; asneerer; (od;,) giggling, ! tittering, sneering. (Fam.) RIC-A-RIC, ri-fca-rlfc, he. adv. exactly, strictly. (Fam.) RICH, s. m. (kind of wolverine, : also kind of fur), rich. RICHARD, rl-sh&r, s. m. (Jam.)] a rich man. *— , (insect) richard. RICHE, rish, adj. rich, wealthy; (Jig.) rich. — taiUe, a proper size. — en mirite, that has a great deal of merit. — laidear, con- foandedly ligly. Vn — parti, a great match, a great fortune. — , plentiful, copious; a copious (har- vest) ;>plentiful (in corn). Langne — , a copious language. — , cost- ly, magnificent. Bxmss •^s, rich rhyme, ^-malaisd, a rich man, but in embarrassed circumstances. [Riche fre(]uently precedes the noun,; une riche keritt^e^'un riche parti ; riche homme, riche femme IS notisaid. See Adjectif.] Riche, s. m. kind of rabbit. RICpEMENT, rlsh-man, adv. richly, magnificently, spleiididly. Maner une file — , to get one's daughter a rich husband. EUe est -^ laHe, she is confoundedly ugly. [Richemerit may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] RICHESSE, ri-shSs, s. f. sing. riches. Wealth ; richness. La — du sol, the riches or the richness of the soil. La — d'une itoffe, the richness of a stuff; the rich- ness or copiousness (of a lan- guage). RiCHESSEs, s.f.pl. riches, wealth, a vast or great estate, fortune. GonfU de ses — , purse-proud." R I CH I S S I M E, o^;-. mperla- tif, excessively rich or wealthy. (Fam.) *RICIN, s. m. {hot.) ricinus. Huile de — ou de palmorchristi, castor- ojl. * — , ricinus, Barbadoes nut, pinchones Indict. Graines de — , castor-nuts. JVbic de — indien, Indian purging/iuts. *RIClNATE,«.m.(cAtiB.)ricinate. •RICINfeES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bat.) iribe of euphorbiaceie. *RICINIES, adj. el s.m.pl. family of arachnides. *RICINOiDE,s.7n.(io/.) ricinoides. RICOCHER, rl-k6-shii, v. n. v. 3, (ariill.) to rebound. RICOCHET, rl-k6-sh«, «. m. a duck and a drake. Faire del — s, to make ducks and drakes. Avoir de guoi faire des — s, (fam.) to have money enough and tn spare. Par — , second-hand (speaking of news). Batlerie nor.) to stretch out a rope ; to tighten, to haul tight, to pull ' Straight (a rope). SB Rider, v. r. v. 3, to be wrin- kled, to have wriiiklbs. se — , to frown, to knit one's brow. RIDICULE, rl-dl-kil, adj. ridi- culous, fit to be laughed ait, laugh- able. Un — , une — , (suhsl.) a ridiculous or impertinent man ; a ridiciilous woman. [Ridicule often precedes the noun : un ridicule auteur, une ridi- cule action, un ridicule ouvrage; ridicule homme, ridicule ferame^a not said. See AdjectifJ Ridicule, subst. ridicule, ridicu- lousness, folly. Le — des gens, the ridicule, foppery, foppishness, impertinence of some people. RIDICULEMENT, rl-dl-kftl- m^n, adv. ridiculously. [Ridiculemeja may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] RIDICULISER, ri-d l-kft-l i-za , v. a. v. 3, to ridicule, to make ridi- culous, to laugh at, to turn into ridicule. RIDICULTFfe, s. f. ridiculous- ness ; a ridiculous thing. (Fam. ; little used.) *RIEBLE, s. m. aparine vulgaris, goose-grass, loveman. RffiN, tlin, s.m. nothing, nought. Pour — , for nothing, gratis. JU ne fait plus — ,, he has leh ofiT business. Un homme de — , a man of no family. Jen*en,ferai — , I shall not do it. Ne savoir — (2e -:-, to know nothing at all. Cette affaire ne tienl h — , nothing can impede it, there is nothing to prevent jt. II ne tint ci — qtCil ne se tu&l, he was very near kill- ing himself. 11 sefache de — , he takes exception at the least thing in the world. // n'y a — qu'il^lail id, he was here a little while ago. Cel homme ne. m^esl — , that man is nothing to me. hfi> is nowise related to me. Cela ne m'est de — , that does nt/i lon- cemme. 'Nefailessenthlantde — , don't appear to take any notice, don't seem to mind it. Ce n'est — nwins que cela, 'lis quite another thing ; far from it. En mains de — , in the twinkling of an eye. Mmns que — , un peu plus que — , si peu que — , very little. Au- dessus de — , next to nothing. Au-dessous de — , yiorae than nothing. — , any thing. Y a-Uil — de nouveau! is there any news? RiENS, nothing, trifles. 11 vaut miewL faire des — sque de riert faire, it is better to be em- ployed about trifles than to be quite idle. [Rienia connected with its ad- jective by de: il n'y a rien de M beau, de si ldid,.elc., etc. — Servir de rien ; servir a rien. The first is said of a person or thing which, though it ought to serve many purposes, serves none; the secondf, of a person or thing which ought to serve a particular purpose and does not. Ce 4om£sliqv£ ne me serl plus de ri£n, that servant is no longer ^of any use to^ me ; un cheml- ne me servirail de rien, a hoise would be of no service, no usQ to me (both horse and servant should serve many;purpose's). Vous lie mtmiez jamais voire montre, die Tie vous serl i rim, you.r^ever wind up your watch, it is of np Use to you (a watch can serve but one purpose, that of showing the hour). Votis &tes aveugle, des 2u- netles he vous serviraterit A. rien, you are blind, glasses would be of no use to :you (glasses which serve fpr the purpose of eight, are of course useless to a blind man).] RFEU-R, SE, rl-4ur, ^uz, s. m. et f. laugher, a laughing man or woman ; a laughing, merry per- son; a titterer, a giggling per- son ; jeerer, banterer, wit. RIFLARD, s.' m. stone-cutter's chisel ; rifle; an old umbrella. RIFLER, v. a. y. 3, to rifle, to take,' to sweep away, to ransack; to gobble up or down ; to file. RTFXOIR, s. m. a crooked file. RIGAUDON, s. m. V. Rigodon. RIGIDE, rl-ild, adj. rigid, rigo- rous, stiff, strict, austere, rugged; harsh, severe. [Rigide may frequently precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. Un rigide homme, une rigide femme is never said. See Adjectif.] RIGIDEMENT, rl-ild-m^n, adv rigidly, rigorously, stiffly, strict- ly, severely. [Rigidement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] RIGIDITfi, rl-zUdUi, s. /. rl- gidfty, rigidness, stiffness, strict- ness, severity. *R1GIDULES, adj. et s. m. pL order of vermes. RIGODON, rl-g6-don, s. m. (air and dance) rigadoon or rigodoon. RIGOLE, rl-gSl, s. f. a trench, a. little ditch or furrow, drain, gut- 693 RIO RIS HIS blir hkt. base. antique : th4re *bb, oVdr, j^une mfiute, bfeurre, li4n : ter (for water to pa% in). — , trench (for planting). XIGORISME, rl-g5-rism, ». m. rigorousness, severity of conduct, sternness, rigidity, purilanism. RIGORISTE, ri-g5-rlst, s. m. ri- gorist, precisian, puritan. RiooRisTE, adj. rigid, severe, pre- cise, puritanical. RIGOUREUSEMENT, rl-gflo- reuz-man, ode. rigorously, se- verely, strictly, grievously, hard- ly, sternly. RIGOUREU-X, SE, rI-g6o-rfeu, r^uz, adj. rigorous, rigid, stern, hard, harsh; severe, strict, sharp. [Rigoureux may sometimes pre- cede the noun ; emphatic so plac- ed. See RiGiDE.] RIGUEUR, T\-g&vr, ,. f. rigour, severity, hardness, harshness, sternness; the rigour of (fate, etc.); the torments (of love). Celle rigle est de — , this rule is indis- pensable, — , rigour, inclemency (of the season). — , the rigour (of the law). Jugesde — .judges in the first instance or subordinate judges. A LA RiGDBR, & la der- nihre — , &. loule — , en — , rigo- rously, strictly, in a strict sense. RIMAILLE, s.f. paltry verse. RIMAILLER, il-mk-ll, v.n. v. 3, to make sorry verses. (Fam.) .RIMAILLEUR, rl-mi-ZSur, s. OT. poetaster, rhymester, a sorry rhymer. RIME, rim, s.f. rhyme. — , (mar.) stroke. Longue — .' donne Ion- gue — .' row a long stroke ! RIMER, ri-ma, «. n. v. 3, to rhyme, to jingle. Bout-rime, bout- rime. Des bouts -rimes, bouts - rimes. — , to make verses, to rhyme ; to bring in rhyme. Rimer, v. a. v. 3, to put in metre, in rhyme, in verse. RIMEUR, ri-mSur, s. m. rhymer, rhymester, poetaster, versifier; an exact rhymer. RINCEAU, X, rin-s5, s.m. {arch.) foliage ; (W,) bough. RINGER, rin-sa, v. a. v. 78, to rinse, to wash. 11 a eli bien rinci, (fam.) he has been well soused or drenched ; (fg. el pop.) he has been well served out. RINf OIR, s.m. (in paper-making) rinsmg vat. RINgURE, rin-sftr, s./. rinsings, water that has been used for rinsing. RINGARD, i. m. (in forges) a large poker. *RINGENT, adj. {hot.) ringent. RINGEOT, s.m. (mar.) KBrion. RINGRAVE ou Rhingrave, s./. a kind of breeches. RINSTRUIRE, v. a. v. 63, to teach again. RIOLE, s.f. revel, a merry-bout, Faire la — , to have a merry bout. (Pop.) RI0L£, E, adj. streaked. •RIORTE, s./. (Jo(.) V. Viorne. HIOTE, s.f. a little or slight quar- rel, bickering. (Old.) RIOTER, ri-4-t4,D.n. 7 3, to gig- gle, to titter, to chuckle. (Pop.) I 694 RIOTEU-R, SE, adj. a giggler, a titterer. (Pop.) RIPAILLE, Tl-pi/, »./. gluttony, junketting. Faire — , to junket, to feast, to banquet. RIPE, rip, s.f. rip, scraper. RIPER, ri-pa, V. a. v. 3, to scrape, to scratch. RI PH£E S (MONTS), ». m.pl. Ri- phsean mountains. R I P P 6, rl-p6-pa, s. m. a mix- ture of the bottoms of several bottles of wine; the drippings of casks; slop; medley ; (^.) med- ley. (This word is famiuar, and is only used contemptuously.) RIPOSTE, rl-p6st, s.f. (Jam.) smart reply, repartee. — , (Jig.) reply; (in fencing) a parry and thrust. RIPOSTER, ri-p6s-ta, v. a. el n. V. 3, (fam.) to repartee, to make a smart reply ; to make a return. — , to reply, to return it. 11 ri- posla d'un souffiet, he returned it with a blow. — , (in fencing) to parry and thrust. RIPUAIRE, adj. Ripuarian. Jm loi — , Ripuarian law. R I R E, rir, v. n. v. 65, to laugh. Aclater de — , to break out into laughter, to burst out with laugh- ing, to laugh out. Crever de — , ilouffer de — , pamer de — , to burst, to split one's sides with laughing. Avoir le mot pour — , to be iacetious or full of jokes. — , sous cape, — danssa barbe, (fam.) to laugh in one's sleeve. — de quelqu'un, to laugh at one. Faire — , to make sport. Apprker i — , to make one's self a laughing- stock, to make sport. Et de — , and they began to laugh. Pincer sans — , to quiz, to smoke. Us rienl aux anges, (fam.) they laugh beyond measure, they laugh to their hearts' content, they are in a laughing fit; they laugh fool- ishly, they laugh in pure folly. Nous rirons bien, we shall be very merry. La rose rit au soleil, the rose smiley to the sun. — , (Jig.) to look or be pleasant, to smile. Tout lui rit, la fortune lui rit, every thing is propitious to him; fortune smiles upon him. — , to jest, to be in jest, to joke, not to be in earnest. Voiis voulez — , you are jesting or joking. SE RiRE, V. r. V. 65, to laugh at, to make sport with, to jest. Rire, s. m. a laugh; laughter, laughing, smile, smilitig. De grands iclats de — , loud laugh- ter, loud laughing, a loud laugh. Un — moqueur, a sneer, a mali- cious sneer. Un gros — , noisy laughter, a horse-laugh. Le fou — m'a pris, I was seized with a fit of laughing. — sardonique. V. Ris. RIS, rl, s. pi. laugh, smile, laugh- ter, laughing, jbes — iclalants, loud laughter. — sardonique ou sardonien, sardonic or sardonian laugh, sneer, lla un — sardo- nien, he has a forced laugh ; he has a spiteful laugh. — , (giain) V. Riz. — , sweetbread of veaL — , (mar.) reef, reef of a saiL J^lre au bos — , to be close-reefed. — de chasse, the first reef [Rire, noun, generally implies what is audible : ris, what is per- ceptible in laughter; the first may be rendered by laughter, the se- cond by laugh or smile: degninds eclals de rire, loud bursts oflaugh- ter; «n ris didaigneux, a disdain- ful laugh ; un risgracieux, a grace- ful laugh or smile; this distinc- tion is not always observed, how- ever.] ♦RISAGAL, a. m. nsgallum, real- gar, sandarac. RISBAN, s. m. (fori.) a flat and elevated ground with cannons for the defence of a port; risband. RISBERME «./. (fort.) risberme. RISDALE, »./. r. RixDALE. RISEE, rl-za, s. f. laugh, laugh- ter; mockery, derision; laugh- ing-stock. — , (jnar.) gust or squall. YeiOeala — oalofdla — ! ease the ship; or luff when it blows! RISER ou Arriser, v. a.v.3,(mar.) V. RiSSER. RISIBILIT£, rl-zl-bl-li-t4, »./ risibility. RISIBLE, rl-zlbl, adj. risible, comical, laughable, ridiculous. [Risible usually follows, may precede the noun : un risible per- sonnage; emphatic so placed. Vn risible homme, une risible femme is never said. See Adjectif.] RISQUABLE, ris-kabl, adj. ha- zardous, dangerous ; that may be ventured or risked. RISQUE, risk, s. m. risk, hazard. A loule — , (fam.; m this phrase risqxte is fem.) at all events. [Risque: courir risque de,courir un risque i ; the first implies that the risk is imminent ; the second that it is possible or probable ; nou.i avons couru risque de faire nau- frage, we ran the risk of being wrecked ; on ne court aucun risque d faire cette route, you run no risk in travelling by that road.] RISQUER,rls-ka,«.a.v.3,to risk, to endanger, to hazard, to venture, to stake. — , to run the risk of — le lout pour le tout, to run all hazards, to lay all at stake. — lepaquel, to risk or venture all. [Risquer, as a neuter verb, go- verns de and the infin. : il risque de perdre la vie ; as im active verb governs a and the inSn.; vous risquez tout & prendre ce parti, you risk all by or in taking such b. course.] SE RisQDER, V. r. V. 3, to risk one's self, to venture. RISSER ou Arrisser, v. a. v. 3, (mar.) to seize, to lash, to frap (the boat.) RISSES de chaloupe, s. f. pi. (mar.) gripes or ropes (to frap the boat on a ship's deck.) RISSOLE, ri-s61, s.f. (cui.) rissole. R I S S L fi, E, ri-s6-la, part, df Rissoler, v. 3, brown, browned ROB ROC ROG field fig. vin rAbe, rfib, lird, m6ud. Mod v6s mon bilse b&t, brun. II a U visage — , his face is burn- ed by the sun. Vieille — e, an old shrivelled wainscot face. R I S S O L K R, u. o. V. 3, to roast brown or crisp. SE RissoLER, V. r. V. 3, to grow brown or crisp. RISSOU, ». m. (,mar.) grappling with four claws (used as anchors in a galley). RISTOURNE, s. /. the carrying on transfer of an article from one account to another. RISTOURNER, v. a. v. 3, to car- ry or transter an article from one account to another. RIT OB Rite, rlt, s. m. rite ; rites, ceremonies. RITOURNELLE, rl-t6or-nM, »./. a flourish or voluntary ; ritornello. RITUALISTE, s. m. ritualist. RITUEL, «. m. ritual. RIVAGE, rl-vi«, s. m. shore, sea- side, strand, bank, beach, water- side. Droit de — , shorage. RIVAL, E, pi. RivAHX, rl-val, vS, adj. et subst. rival. RIVALISER, rl-vi-ll-zd, v. n. v. 3, to vie, to vie with ; to rival (a person) ; to vie (with a person). RIVALITfi, rl-va-U-ti, .. /. ri- valry, rivality. RIVE, rlv, s.f. bank. — , shore, La — d'un bois, the border of a wood, the skirts of a wood. RIVER, ri-vd, v. a. v. 3, to rivet, to clinch. — lesfers de ^uelqu'un, (.fig') to rivet one's chains, RIVERA IN, riv-rin, s. m. one who lives on the banks of a river, bor- derer. Riverain, e, adj. bordering. RIVESALTES, s. m. rivesaltea (wine). RIVET, ri-v6, s. m. a clinch. RIVIERE, rl-vi4r, s.f. river. Ijar^eur d*un bras de — , reach of a river. Oiseaux de — , water- fowls. GeTis de — , watermen. La — est marchande, the river is navigable. Veaux de — , calves fattened in fields along the Seine. Vins de — , a sort of Champagne wine. Mettre les peaux en — , (in shammy-dressing), to soak the skins. La — de Gines, the coast of Genoa. — de diamants, a dia- mond necklace. RIVlfiREUX, adj. m. Faucon — , falcon fit for hunting water-ibwl. •RIVULINEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of algffi. RIV0RE, s.f. rivet, rivetting. RIXDALE, s.f. a rix-dollar. RIXE, riks, s.f. combat, conflict, flight, scuffle; brawl, wrangle, stormy dispute or discussion. RIZ, rl, s. m. rice. Faire du — , to make rice-milk. RIZE, s. m. (money of account in Turkey) 15,0(X) ducats. RIZlfeRE, rl-zi4r, s.f. a field of rice, rice-field. •RIZOLITE, 3./, petrified root. ROABLE, s. m. (baker's) coal-rake. *ROB, rftb, s. m. (phdrm.) rob. ROB ou RoBRE, s. m. (at whist), I rubber, liib. I R O B E, r4b, s. /. a gown, a robe. — de femme, gowni — d'etfant, frock. -^ de chambre, morning- goVvn. Gens de — , lawyers, gentlemen of the long robe. Je portfi respect d, sa — , 1 respect his cloth. Rendre visile en t— di- troiiasie, (joe.), to pay a visit in state. Deux chemux de mhne — , two horses of the same colour. Un chat, etc., a une belle — , a cat, etc. has a fine skin. La — d'une fhie, (2'un oignon, the husk of a bean, the peel or skin of an onion. ROBER, ti. a. v. 3, to rob. — un chapeav, to rob a hat. — la go- ranee, to bark the madder. ROBERT (HERBE A), V. GERA- NIUM. Sauce-Robert, a sauce for hog's feet. *Roberl-le-diable, s. m. a sort of butterfl^y. i ROBIN, rA-bin, s. m. a limb of the law, lawyer. — , Bob. C'est unplaisant — , he is an easy fool. 21 souvient ioujours &:^^deses Jlutes, he is always talking of the place where the shoe pinches. ROBINET, r6-bi-n4, s.m. a cock. — de cuivre, a brass-cock. — de canule, spigot •R0BINIER,r5-b!-nU, ».ni.(io«.) robinia. *ROBORATI-F, VE, adj. (jmed.) strengthening. *ROBORANT, adj. (med.) strengthening. *ROBRE ou RoDVRE, s. m. quercus gallifer, gall-oak. Robre. V. Rob. ROBUSTE, r6-bilst, adj: robust, hardy, athletic,able-bodied, lusty, sturay, nervous, stout, vigorous. Avoir une foi — , to be of easy faith, or of strong faith. [Robuste usually follows, may sometimes precede the noun ; the ear and analogy to be consulted. See Adjectif.] ROBUSTEMENT, adv. lustily; stoutly. (Little used.) ROC, rfik, s. m.rock. — , (at chess) a rook. ROCAILLE, r5-ki/, s. /. rock- work, grovwork, pebbles and shells for a grotto. ROCAILLEUR, r6-kS,-Z6ur, s. m. a grotto-maker. ROCAILLEU-X, SE, r6-k4-i4u, 2duz, adj. pebbly, stony, flinty, rugged. Style — , a rugged, harsh style. \Rocailleua follows the nonn.} •ROCAMBOLE, ra.kan-b61, s.f. rocambole, wild garlic. La re- quite civile est la — des proch, (fg.) civil requests are the best business for lawyers. *ROCELLATE, s. m. Ichim.) ro- ■►ROCELLIQUE, adj. (chim.) ro- ROC-FORT, s. m. V. RoanEPORT. *ROCHAR, s. m. V. Merlot. ROCHE, r6sh, s. f. ropk. — d'i- meraudes, -r de turquoises, etc., rock of emeralds, of turquoises. Un cceuT de — , a heart of flint, a hard-hearted man or woman. Un homme de la vieille — , a man of the old stamp. Koches, (in lithblogy) rocks. Roche dx coRNE, corneus fissilis. Roches, clinkers. Roche, borax to solder with. RocHps cachiea, {mar.) lurking rocks, rucks underwater. ROCHER, r5-shi, s. m. rcjck. — escarpe, cliff. Des bancs de — s, shelving rocks. Un — , un coeur de — , Q'S-) a flin'. * heart of flint. Farler aux — s, (Jig.) to preach to stocks and stones, to preach to the winds. — , rock- work, artificial rock. *RocHEa ou IMuREX, {mol.) murex (shell). *ROCHERAIE de lajanpaique ou Pigeon^ la couronne blanche, s. m. white-crowned pigeon. ROCHET, r5-sh4, s. m. a rochet, lawn-sleeves; rochet-wheel, ro- chet (of a clock). ROCHEU-X,«E, adj. rocky. *ROCHI£R ou Faucon de roche, s. m. litho-falco, mountain-falcon, ROCHOIR, s.m. borax-box, solder- box. ROCK, ». m. V. Roue. ROCOCO, r4-k6-k4, s. m. et a^. (bad style in painting and ar- chitecture) rococo. (Trivial, bur- lesque, satiric.) ROCOU, s. m. Roucou. ROCOULER,D.n. F.Roucouler ROCOUYER, s. m. V. Roucom *RODATrON, 5./. (.med.) shorten- ing of the hair, RODE, 5. /. the lower part of the stern and of the sternpost. — de poupe, the stern-post of a galley. — deproue, the stem of a galley. R6DER, rd-d4,«.n.v.3, to roarti, to rove, to ramble, to prowl, to strag- gle, to scour about, to range. RODEUR, r4-d4ur, ». m. roamer, rover, rambler, ranger, scourer, straggler. RODOMONT, r4-d4-mo»i, s. m. rodomont, blusterer, ranter, brag- gadocio, bully, hufling blade, roisterer. RODOMONTADE, r4-d4-mon- t&d, s.f. rodomontade, rant, vain- glorious boasting, bravado,, rois- tering, hectoring, swaggering. ROGATIONS, rS-gi-sfon, s.f.pl. rogation-vveek or days. ROGATOIRE, adj. Ijur.), Com- mission — , commission or writ of inquiry. ROGA'TON, rfi-ga-ton, s.m. (/am.) scraps, warmed-up dishes, fto- GAT0N3, waste paper, lumber. Les — emphatiques de vos ora- teurs, the fulsome bombast of your speakers, Forteur de — «, a begging poetaster. *ROGNE, r4gn, s.f. inveterate itch, scurf,akindof scab, mange. — , mildew (on wood). ROGNE-CUL, s. m. (in candle- making) scraper. ROGNEMENT, r4gn-mSn, s. m. cutting, paring, clipping (books). ROGNE-PIE0, s. m. butteris. ROGNER, r4-nii, v. a. v. 3, to cut ; to clip ; to pare, to ciop, to prune, to lop ; to prune (the vine); to pare (the cards); to cut (a book) ; to clip the coin). Se — 695 ROI ROL ROM b&r, bat, bise antique : th«re. ihb, ov^r, j^fine, mSute, bfeurre Wn: lesonglea,,to pare one's nails. On a bim rogni leurs droiU, they have dipt their wings. ' RdGNEU-K, SE,r6-nl6ur,nl«uz, s. BJ. et f. a clipper, let ^ el tes faux vumnai/eurs, clippers and coiners. ROGNEU-X, SE, r5-nl6u,nl^uz, adj. scabbed, scurvy. RfXJNON, r5-nlon, s.m. kidney. Tenir, mettre les mains sur aea — s, to put one's arms akimbo ; (/am.) — s de castor, beaver's cods. — s de muse, musk cods. Blessure aux — s d'uh cheeal, navel-gall. Mine en — s ou mine en marrons, (min.) minera liidu- lans, ore in rounded, kidney- shaped masses. ROGNONNER, r6-nia-nd, v. n. V. 3, to growl, to grumble, to gruntle. R0GNURE,r4-nIflr,s./. parings, clippings, shreds or shreddings. —s de monnaie, clippings. Ro- GNiTRES, (pi.) parings, clippings, shreds. (Fig. et &m.) ROGOMME,,r6-g'6m, s. m. (,f>ap.) Vn petit verrede — , a glass of spirits. Voix de — , a hoarse, croaking voice. ROGUE, thg,adj. proud, haughty, surly. (Fsm.) ROGUES, s. f. ;>?. hard ioe of cod ; hard roe of mackerel. ROI, rwa ,».»>. king. Depar le — , in the king's name. Vwe le — , long live the king. La maisan du — , the king's household ; the household troops. Lejoiur ou la ftledes — s, Twelfth-Day. Faire les —s, to keep Twelfth-Day ; to have a twelfth-cake. Gateau des — s, twelfth-cake. Le — tris- cliritien, the king of France, Le — caiholique, the king of Spain, Le- — tris-jidele,i\ie kingofPortu- fal. Commissaire du — , homme u — , the king's commissary. Les coffres du — , the exchequer. Mettre quelque chose sous la main du-^,.ljur.) to put an a^ir in chancery. Coin du — , the king's coin, die. Denier du — , lawful interest. 'Ihux du — , the king's rate. Pmds du — , et plus ordi- nairement poids de — , king's weight, the weighing-house. Pied de — , a twelve-inch rule. Aune de — , ell. £tre sur le pavi du — , to be on the king's high- way. La maison du — , (in jest, the prison), the king's house; (/am.) Coup du — , (at billiards) cannon. Les limes des — s, the two books of Kings and Chroni- cles. — (f'ann^s, the king at arms. -T des violons ou premier violon, the leader of the king's music. — de la hazocke, the master of misrule, the head-clerk of the attorneys at Paris. |loi, (at cards) king. Le — de cceur, etc., the king of hearts, etc. — , (at chess) the kii)g. *Ror, the king of butter- flies. ,*^i/escai8es,ortygometra, a black rail, the captain or leader of quails. * — des Cpuroamoux, Indian cock. * — de duinie, rex 696 Guinensis, the pintado. * — des manucodiats ' on des oiseaux de paradis, the king of the birds of paradise, manucodiata. *' — des mulets, surmullet. * — des pais- sons, the king of the fishes. * — des serpents, laraanda. * — des vautours, the king of vultures. ROIDE, rwad, dans le style sou- ienu, et Raide, r Jd, dansle style ordinaire, adj. tight, tense ; stiff; steep. Tout — d'empois, quite stiff with starch. Escalier — , steep stairs. — , rapid, strong. Vol — , a swift flight. Uirie sauce — de sel ou de poivre, a sauce too high-seasoned. — mori, stone- dead. — , stiff; stiff (drapeiy); a stiS'(attitude). — , hard, obstinate, pertinacious, stubborn. Se tenir ■— =■, to be stiff or obstinate. [Roide follows the noun.] RorKE, iafjj.swift. Aussi—qu'un trail d'arhalite, as swift as an ar- 'loVv. On a meni cette affaire-id bien ^-, that business was carried on roundly, or with great spirit. ROIDEUR et Raideur, rwS.- dfeur, r4-d4ur, s./. tightness, ten- sion, tenseness ;' stiffness. — , ra- pidity; the stiffiiess (of move- ments). — , swiftness, vioIeWe. Leau court avec un grande — , the water runs with great rapidi- ty. — , the steepness (of a hill, of stairs). — , (jig.) stiffness, stub- bornness. R0ID1LI/)N e« Raimllon, ri- dI-2on, s. ill. an ascent, a little hill. ROIDIR ei RAibra, rwa-dlr, r4- dlr, b. a. V. 4, to stretch (the limbs); to tighten (a rope, etc.); to stiffen, to make stiff RoiDiR, v.n. V. 4, SE RoiDIR, V. T. V. 4, to slMen, to grow stiff se RoiDiR, (Jig.) to withstand, to I bear up against, to resist, to strive against. S0IJ?JES, s. /. pi. (in tapestry weaving) beams. ROINE'fi'E ou ROUANETTE, s.f. marking-iron (to mark timber, casks, etc.) *ROITELET,rwit-lS, s. m. wren. * — ordinaire OMpassereau troglo- dyte, passer troglodytes, jenny wren, * — huppl ou pou, souci, soutcicle, reg'ulus cristatus, ca- lendula, golden-crgsted Wren. * — nim huppi, regulus hon cris- tatus, yellow wren or luteola. RoiTELET, s. m. a petty king. •ROLANDREES, adj. et s. f. pi. (6oJ.) section of vemoniese. R6LE, rJl, .?. m. roll, scroll ; (iur.) a leaf of writing, -^, the roll of causes that are to be heard in a court. — , list, catalogue. Un — des saldals, a muster-rpU of the soldiers. Garde des — s, Iceeperof the rolls. — .part. Ilaoubliison — , he has forgotten )iis part. Jouer bien son — , to play well one's part. RdtES, tolls, tobacco foils. — s de combat, (mar.) quar- ter-bill. — de qimrt, watch-bill. — cCiquipage, a muster or regis- ter of the Ship's company. RdLiSR, ri-ld, v. n. v. 3, (jur.) to write out briefs. (Fam., little used.) R6LET, tb-lki a. m. Jouer bun son -^, to play one's part well. £tre au bout de son — , to be at one's wit's' ends, not to know what to say next. *R0LLJER, s. m. (am,) galgulus, wit-vpall. ROMAGNE ou RoMANDiOLfe, a. f. (Italy) Roiiiagna. ROMAIN, E, adj. el subst. Ro- man. Chiffres — s, Roman nu- merals, numeral letters. A la — e, Roman-like. Beauti — e, a Ro- man beauty. — , Romish, popish, (adj.) ; papist, Romanist, (subsli) L'Bglise — e, the church qf Rome. CaUndrier — , popish ca- lendsir. Laitue — e ou simplement — c, Roman or cosrlettuce. [Ilomain follows the rioun.} RoMAiN, s.m.^t adj. Roman (type). Gros — , primer, great primer (type). Petit — , long priiper(lype). ROMAINE, s.f. a steelyard, ROMAIQUfi, s. m. Romaic^ m> dem Greek. ROMAN, r6-man, s. m romance, nove). Le -^ de la Rose, the Romance of the Ros,e. Les — s de Waller Scotjt, Walter Scott's novels, C'esl une aventure de — , it is a romantic adventure. Par- ler: — , to use a romantic s^ie. Hires de — , a hero of romance. ROMAN, E, T6-man, man, ai^. romant (language). ; , ': ROMANCE, r6-mans, s. f. ro- mance; ballad. Romance, adj. (Used in this only); La lavgue — , romance language, or Provencal. ROMANCIER, r6-man.sU, s.m. old writer of romances, romanc- ist; novel-writer, novelist. R O M A N E SQUE, rft-ma-nSsk, adj. romantic. [Romane^ie usually follows, may sometimes precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Adjec- TIF.] ROMANF^QUEMENT, adv. in a romantic manner. ROMANIE on Romeu^, s./. Ro- mania. ROMANISER, v. a. v. 3, to ro mance. ROMANISTE, s.m. elf. novel- writer. *R0MARIN, ri-ma-rin, ». m rosemary. ROMBAILLETob Romaillet, s m. a fur (in a piece of timber). rombalieres, s./.pi. y BORDASE. ROMBE. V. Rhombe. ROME, s.f. Rome. Donnerles mtBurs de — , to romanize. ROMES, s.f. pi. (in tapestry weav ing.) beams. ROMESCOT, s. m. Peter-pence, Rome-penny, Rome-scot. ROMPEMENT de ike, ronp-man, s.m. a troublesome, tormenting noise; vexation of spirit ROMPRE, rohpr, v. a. v. 66, to break, to snap. — lepdin, to break ROM RON ROQ field fig. vin ribe, rib, Idrd, mfiod, h6od, v6s, mon bftse, bftt, brun. bread. '^~ un criminel, lo break a criminal upon the wheel. — & Ute et quelqa^un, lui rompre 'hs oreiUes, (fy. el fam.) to break one's head, lo be troublesome to him. Se — la t^te d queltjue-ckose, to beat one's brainsabout a thing. — lestJiemins, to ^poil the, roads, to break them up. — en viaihed quelquWn, to, fall oqt with open- ly, to offend or iiisult to one's laoe. — le coua quelqu'un, (fam.) to ruin one. — les caateurs, t» blend the colours. — la mesure a son adversaire, (in fencing,) to oreak the ineasure.' — la mesure, — la senile, 10 break the mea- sure, to retire in pafrying, to re- tire the length of a foot, — Vami- don, to divide the starch info sixteen parts. — le grain germi, (term of brewer,) to turn the bar- ley. — les mniihres d faire du carton, to beat into a pulp. — hs bard(^es, elc.,Xmdr.) to break up or to rip off planks, etc. -^, to keep off, to turn off, to divert. ^ fe Jil, le court die I'eau, etc., to divert or turn off the stream of the water, etc. — , to interrupt (sleep). — un coup, to break a blow, — un eovp a quelqu'un, to break one's measures, to disap- point him. — fe» cMens, to call off the dogs ; (fig.) to turn the discourse. -^ Veau d un ckeval, to interrupt a horse in drinking. — , to break off, to break up, to dissolve, to turn away (one's ser- vants). -^ un iataUlon, to break or break through a battalion, to rout it, to put it to the rout. — le curri, to break up the square, — une armie, to break up or dis- band an army. — Za paiUe, to break off(a match, a bargain, etc.) — la .paille avec qu£^u'im, to break with some one; (fig.) to break (one's oath, etc.), to break (lent), to break out (of prison). — , to hring .up, to train up, to use. — un homme aux affaires, to train one up to business. — vnclieval, to break a horse, to break -him in. — , to refract (rays of light). ' RoMFRE, V. n. V. 66, to fall out, to break offT Us ojU rompu, they broke off RoMFRE, V. n. V. 66, se Rompre, V. r. V. 66, to break, to break off, to snap ; imil,) to break off A TOUT Rompre, loc. adv. at most, 'tis the outside. Applaudi d tout — , applauded to the skies. ROMPT-PIERRE. KSax:frage. ROMPU, E, part, de Rompre, v. 66, broke, snapped, etc. Are rompu aux affaires, (fig.) to be broken in .or used to business. Tout — de fatigue, mightily wearied, tired or fatigued, quite jaded. TravdHler d ^lelque chose d bdions — s, to do a thing by snatches or by fits and starts. Nombre — , (arith.) a fraction; (hi.) rompu or rompee. ROMPURE, »./. (in type-found- ing,) break (of a letter). *RONCE, rons, ». /. bramble, briar. •* — , (in Langiiedoc,) thorn- back (tish). ' ' RONCERA, s. m. ognicUa (shell). RONCEROI, s. m. ok Ronceraie, s.f. a place full of briars. ''RONCINi:, adj. (hot.) runcinate. ROND, E, ron, rond, adj. round. Presque — , almost or nearly round. A moitU — , semiannular, semicircular. I)u fl — , coarse thread, line voix — e, a round, full .voice. Compte — , even sum, even account. Jl est tout — , il est — et franc, ,ho is a plain downright man. ie((re — e,round letter. Chevaliers de la table — e, ijv- etfam.) knights of the round tame, jolly convpanions. figure de — e basse, fjgure in alto re- lievo. Piriode — e, full and rounded period. \Rond follows the noun. See AOJECTIF.] Rond, s. m. a round, an orb, a ritig, circle. Rond-CTeux,(arch!)tx6<^\- lus.' Rond d'eau,a circularbasin. RONDACHE, ron-dash, s.f. round buckler or shield. *ROND-DE-MER, s. m. moon-fish or orbis. BONDE, rond, «,/. rounds, patrol; round. Pdire ta — , to go the rounils, to walk the rounds, to patrol. Qui vive? — de sergent, who goes there ? the sergeant's round. Faire ta —, sa — , to take one's round ; to take a turn (round a garden, a room, etc.) — ^,'rondeau ; roundelay. — , (at lansquenet,) stakes ; (mus.) semi- breve.. ^, round hand. A la RoNi>£f, round, round about. Vix lieues d la — , ten leagues round. Boire dla — , to drink round. RONDEAU, X, roH-d5, s. m. ron- deau ; (mus.) rondo. — , a pastry- peel ; a patty-pan. RONDELE'T, TE, ron-dlS, dl4t, adj. plumpish (person). Soies — tes, common silk. [Rondelet follows the noun.] *R0NDELETI£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) section of rubiaceae. RONDELETTES, ron-dl^t, s. f. pi. sail-cloth made in Brittany. RONDELLE, ron-d41, s. /. a tar- get, alittle shield. — , (plumbers') rundle. — , hurter, washer (of an axle). — , a sculptor's rounded chisel. ''Rondelle. V. Cabaret. RONDEMENT, rond-man, adv. (Jam.) roundly, equally; brisHy, vigorously; (fig.) roiindly, sin- cerely, plainly, -frankly. II y va ~^i (ji^.) he goes roundly to work; he is a plain downright man. [Rondement after the verb, or between the auxil.and the verb.] •RONDETTE, s.f. ground-ivy. RONDEUR, ron-dSur, «./. round- ness, rotundity. Cetle phrase manque de — , this phras6, etc., is not sufficiently rounded off. Ron- DEUB, (fig.) roundness, openness, straightforwardness, plain deal- ing, off-handed manner. — , (mar.) curve, sweep, compass (of a piece of timberj, 88 •RONDIER, s. m. ronn (palm). RONDIN, ron-din, s. m. a billet round fagot stick ; a cudgel. *RONDIJNE, RoNDiBE ou Rom DOLE, s. f. great tern or seo- swallow. RONDINER,ron-dl-na,ti. a. v. 3, ' to cudgel. (Pop.) RONDIR une ardoise, V. a. v. 4, to-Cut slate forfinishing. - RONDON, s. m. swoop. Un oiseau fond en — , a hawk stoops or swoops upon his prey. ROND-POIMT, s.m. semicircular bay at the east end of a church. — , round point, circus. RONFLANT , E, ron-flan, flant, a<2/. "* sonorous, high-sounding, loud. iRonJlant usually follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic so plaped.] RONFLEMENT, ron-fl«-man, s. m. snoring, snore ; (fig.) roaring, peal, pealing, rumbling, hum- ming ; the roaring (of the sea), peal or pealing (of cannon). ,RONFl,ER, lonM, v. n. v. 3, to snore, ^ lis. ne savent pas faire — les verf, they don't know how to make the verses tell, — , to snort; (fig.) to roar, to peal, to rumble. Le canon y rimfiait, the cannon roared there. Cetteioupie ronfie bien, this top hums well. RONFLEU-R, SE, ron-flSur, fi^uz, s. m. etf. a snorer, a snor- ing man or woman. *RoNFLEiiE, s. m. pirambu (fish). RONGE, s. m. Le cerffait le — , the stag is ruminating. RONGfi, E, pan. de Rohger.y. 79, gnawed , etc. — de vers, moth- eaten. — d'ulceres, eaten up with ulcers, — de remords, a prey lo remorse. — , (mar.) worm-eaten (said of a ship's bottom). RONGE-MAILLE, adj. et s. m. (name of rats in fables,) squire nibble. RONGER, ron-zi, v. a. v. 79, to gnaw, to nibble, to pidi. Les chevaux rongent feur frein, the horses champ the b;t. — son frein, to .fret inwardly, to gnaw the bit. ^— ses angles, to bite one's nails. — , lo waste, to waste away, to consume, to eat up, to corrode. La goutte le range, he is eaten up with the gout. — to fret, to torment. Se ^rle cwur, I'esprit, to fret one's self; (fig.) to eat up, to consume. RONGEUR, roa-z^ur, adj. gnaw- ing, biting. Ver rongeur, the ne- ver-dying worm. ■^Rongeurs, s. m.pl. (n. h.) glires, gnawers. *ROOB, «. m. r. Rob. *fiOPALpCERES, adj. et s. m.pl (eni.) family of lepidoptera. ♦ROPHOTERES, adj. et s. m.pl. order of insects. ROQUE, (burlesque word used by Le Sage,) ni roi ni — , neither king nor knave. ROQUEFORT, » m. Roquefort cheese. 697 ROS ROS ROT bi.t, bit, biee, antique: thirp, £bb, ov^r, j^Ane, m^ute, bftiirre, liin: ROQUELAURE, »./. roquelouro (cluak), ROQUENTIN, «. m. hunks, codger. jBurlesque.) ROQUER, rb-ki, v. n. v. 3, (at chess,) ij castle. ROQUET, rlt-ki, a. m. a cur dog, a sliook-dog. * — , a sortof'lizaru. •ROQUETTE, rb-kkt, a.f. eruca roclLct. * — dexjardins, oruca sa- liva, garden rocket. * — sauvage, cruca sylveatris, wild rocket. •RoauETTE de mer, i, f. cakile raaritima, sea-rocket. ROQUILLE, r4./(il, ». /. a gill, quartern. ROSACE, r6-ziB, »./. (arch.) ro- sace. * — , {hot.) brankursine, boar's breech. *R0SAC6, adj. (n. 7i.) rosaceous. »R0SAC£ES, rJ-zi-sd, »./. pi. (bot.) rosaceous plants ; adj. rosa- ceous, rose-like. •ROSACIQUE, adj. (,chim.) to- sacic. ROSAGE, s. m. V. Rhododen- DJION. *ROSAGES, ». m.pl, RosAOiNiiES, adj. el $.f. pi. (hot.) rhodoraccffi. ROsAIRE, r6-z4r, a. m. rosary, chaplet. ROSASSE, a.f. ou RosoN, s. m. (arch,) V. Rosace. *ROSAT, rb-zk, adj. of roses, ro- seale, Huile — , oil of roses. ROSBIF, rfis-blf, a. m. roast-beof. •ROSE, riz, a.f. a rose. Couleur de — , rosy, roseate. — d'lnde, French marigold. Laurier — , rose-laurel. — de chian ou d'i- glantier, common briar, dog-rose. — , urtica marina or sea-nettle. — gueldre ou peloid de neige, guelder rose, snow ball. —deJi- richo, rosa hierichontina, anasta- tica, hesperis, dame's violet; Our Lady s rose; healh-rose, rose of Jericho or of Jerusalem, — d'outre-mer ou trimiire, malva rosea, rose-mallow, holly-hock. Lit de — , a layer of roses. Eau — , rose-water. Nrible A la — , (gold coin,) rose-noble. — de luth, the rose of a lute, line — dedia- mania, a cluster of diamonds in the form of a' rose. Diamant en — , a diamond cut like a rose. Dicoumrir le pot aux — a, (Jig.) to discover, to find out, to reveal the intrigue or the secret. — , ■ (arch.) rose-window, round win- dow. Rose de venla ou de com- paa, (mar.) card or face of a sea compass. — de gouvernail,mniie. ■•Rose, a small red-lailed fish. Rose a. m. el adj. rose, pink. ROS£, E, adj. roseate, rosy, Vin — , wine of a lively red. •ROSEAU, X, ib-zt,, a. m. reed, orundo. — demaraia, arundovul- garis pnlustris, common marsh- reed. — cultivi ou caDne deajar- dina, arundo saliva or domestica, the manured reed or evergreen reed. — ou maaae d'eau, typha, cat'a-tail or reed-mass. — aea In- dea ou — en arbre, India cane or bamboo. — odoranio\i aromatii^ue, calamus ouoratus, sweet flag. — I 698 de aucre ou cannattielU, sugar- cane. ROSE-CROTX, ibz-krmk, a. m. (a sect,) rosicrucian. ROSfiE, r6-zi, a.f. dew, Cette mande eat tendre comme — , this meat is very tender. — , (vet.) oozing blood. Rosee-du-soleil ou RossoLis, a.f. rossolis or sun- dew, rosa solis, •ROSfeES, adj. et a. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of rosacpie. ♦ROSfiOLE, ». /. (med.) kind of slight eruption. •ROSELET, a. m. ermine. •ROSELLE, «. /, red-wing, •— , a sort of red fish, triglm facies piscis. ROSERAIE, r6z-rS, a.f. a ground planted with rose-trees. ROSERAUX, ». m. pi. Russian furs, ermine skins. ROSETTE, r6-z«t, a.f. rosette, a rose. Diamanlk — , rose-diamond. — , red ink ; roset, red chalk. — , molten copper, rose copper, — , clout-nail. •ROSICLER ou RossicLEB, t. m. Rosiclere ou Rosiolaire, a.f. rossicler or rostclaire, red silver- ore, ♦ROSIER, r5-zl 4 ,>.m.a rose-tree. ROSIl^RE, rb-z\ir, a.f. (village maid,) rosiero. *' — , phoxinus squamosus (fish). •ROSILLfiES, adj. et a.f. pi (bot.) section of senecionidcie. *ROSMARE,«,»t.(?nom,) rosmarus. •ROSMARIENS, adj. et a. m. pi. family of mammalia. •ROSOMACK, a. m. (mam.) roso- macha or rosomack ; the glutton. ♦ROSOTA ou QuisELLA, s. f. (weasel,) rosota. •ROSPO, ». m. rospo (fish). ♦ROSSANE, a.m. yellow alberge. RossANE, a.f. a manner of dress- ing rabbits, ROSSE, ris, «,/. a jade, a worth- less nag, a sorry horse. *Ros9E, a.m. rubellio, roach (fish). ROSSER, r6-s!l, v. a.v. 3, to bang, to maul, to belabour, lo lick, to thrash, to bethump, to pommel, to curry, to pepper, to maul one soundly. (Fam.) •ROSSIGNOL, r6-Bl-nI41, ». m. a nightingale, philomela. Vn — d'Arcadie, an ass, a jack -ass. •RossiONOL de mur ou de mu- raille, ruticilla, phoenicurus. — , a small pipe or fife ; (organ) stop, diapason ; a pick-lock, — , (carp.) wedge, ROSSIGNOLER, v. n. v. 3, to imi- tate the nightingale's song; (fam.) ROSSINANTE, rA-sl-ndnt, «. m. Don Quixote's horao, auiat. Jem. rosinante, jade. ROSSOLIS, a. m. (liqnor,) rosolis, * — , (bol.) V. ROBKE-DU-SOLEII,. ♦ROSTELLE, a. m. (bol.) radicle. •HOSTELLfe, adj. (bot.) beaked. RO ST RALE, adj. (antig.) ros- trated, rostral. ■•ROSTRE, ». m. (n. h.) beak, •ROSTRfeES, adj. el a.f pi. (ent.) section of muscidoe. ROSTRES, a. m. pi. (antiq., arch, et aculpt.) rostrum. •ROSTOICORNES, adj. et ». m pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. ROSTURE, KRousTURE. ROT, r6, >. m. belch, belching, ructation, eructation. (Low.) R6T, r6, », m. roast meat ; second course. Oroa — , a joint of meat, large joints, turkey, etc. Petit—, menu — , chickens, fowl, small gome or birds. £tre i pot eti — aana une maiaon, (fam.i to bo in- timate in a family, to be at rack and manger. — , (weaver's) comb, stay-reed. •ROTACfi, £, adj. (hot.) rotated. •ROTANG, a. m. V. Rotin. •ROTANGLE, «. m. red eye or rootang, erythrophlhalmus (fuh). •ROTATEUR, (Ki/. et a. m. (ami.) rotator (muscle). •ROTATION, rS-a&.slon, a. f. (phya. et anat.) rotation. ROTE,r6t, >.f. (tribuhalatRomo,) rote or rota. •ROTfiLE, a.m. rotele or rubellio fluvialis (fish). ROTEMBOURG-SUR-LE- TAURER. I. m. Rottenburgh. ROTER, r4-t4, v. n. v. 3, to belch, lo break wind upwards. (Low.) R6TI, rJ-tl, a, m. roast meat. V. R6t. R6ti, e, part, de Rbtir, v, 4, roast- ed, etc. PouUt — , roast fowl or chicken. ROTIE, a. f. a toast, a slice of toasted bread ; a slice of bread. Une — de miel, de beurre, a slice of bread and hontiy, of bread and butter. •ROTIN ou Rotang, a. m. rattan, cane, rattan-cane. •ROSULAIRE, adj. (bot.) rosulate, •ROTACISME, a. m. faulty pronunciation of the letter R. •ROTATOIRES. adj. et a. m. pi (zoo.) family of infusoria. •ROriFft RES, adj. et a.f.pl. (zoo.) order of infusoria. — , section of polypi. R6TIR, r&-tlr, v. a. et n. v. i, to roast ; lo boil. — aufour, (o bake. — du pain, to toast. — trap, to ovor-roast, to over-boil, lo over- bake, to over-do. Faire — del marrona, to roast chesmuts, — , SE R(jTia, to burn, to parch, to parch up, to scorch, IlaerdtUau soleil, he is scorching in the sun. — le balai, to growom in any em- ployment without getting either a name or a fortune by it, EUe a rSli le balai, she is an old coquet. Nona avona bien rdti le balai en- aemlile, we have played many a prank together. ROTISSERIE, ro-tis-rl, «. /. u cook's shop, R6tISSEU-R, SE, r&-tl.88ur, sil U7„ «. m. n cook, one that keeps a cook's shop. — en blanc, poul- terer, ROTISSOIR, », m. RdTissoiRK, ». /. roasting screen. RarONDE, a. f. rotundo or lo. [ ROU ROU ROU T field fig. vin ribe r6b, l(5rd, mood, hflod. vos, mon htise. bfil, brun. Jtunda. — , a kind of band worn ^Ibnnerly. ROTONDITfe, ri-toitdl-t^^/. V. RoNDEDE, (/(unJ„iOTundrty, roundness, plumpR^, fatness. ROT-SCILER, ». m. stockfish or chub, rot-schxr. •ROTTBffiLLIACfiES, adj. el s. f. pi. (iot) tribe of graminese. •ROTULE, r6-tiil, s. f. (/ituU.) ro- tula, the ball or whlil-bone of the knee. *Rotcles, (pMrm.) solid electuary. *RoTUhE, echi- nus marinus. ROTURE, r5-ti!ir, s. f. soccage, mean tenure ; villenage. ROTORI-ER, ere, rd-ta-ria, Tlkr, adj. plebeian, ignoble, of mean birth, of mean extraction ,- vulgar. Biens — s, lands held by soccage. Droits — s, mean or in- ferior services. Manilres — hres, vulgar manners. RoToaiER, subsl. commoner, vil- lain ; {M.) plebeian. ROTURIEREMENT, ri-lu-rlfer- man, adv. after the manner of plebeians; according to the laws of soccage or mean tenure. — , ignobly, meanly. ROUAGE, rdo-az, 8, m. wheel- work, wheels. Les — s de cette ad- TJiinigtration, CA?-) ^^ machinery of this administration. ROUAN, rdo-an, adj. (used in masc. only, and said of horses,} roan. Cheml — , cheval poil — , a roan horse. ROU ANNE, r5o- an, «. /. an in- strument to mark wine -casks; borer. — de ponqte, (mar.) great pump-borer. ROUANNER, r5o-a-na, v. a. v. 3, to mark; to bore. — unepompe, to enlarge the bore or channel of a ship's pump. ROUANNETTE, r6o-a-n4t, »./. a timber-marker used by carpen- ters. ROU ANT, rio-an, adj. (fit.) with outspread tail. ROUBLE, rfiobl, s. m. (Russian money,) rouble. *ROUC o« Rock, ». m. (bird of Arabia,; roue, rouck or rock. ROUCHE. r4osh, s.f. (mar.) the carcass of a ship, without masts or tackling. ROUCOU, s. m. roucou, annotto. *Rot;coir(ni RopcoDYER, roucou- tree. ROUCOUER, r6o-k6o-a, t>. a. v. 81. to paint or dye with roucou. ROyCOULEMENT, rfio-kfiol- man, 5. m. cooing (of doves, etc.) ROUCOULER, r6o-kflo-la, v. n. V. 3, to coo. — aux pieds de sa viailresse, to coo at the feet of his mistress. Rooconi.F.R, t). a. v. 3, Id warble, to warble forth. *ROUCOUYER, r6o-k6o.yi,».m. roucou-tree. ROUDOU, jr. m. r. Redodl. ROUE, r6o, s. f. a wheel. — de charretle, a cart-wheel. — y the truck (of a gun-carriage) ; (clock) wheel, (pulley) wheel, (mill) wbee_ Pouiser ila — , to help on, to forward, to promote. Metlre des bdlons dans la — , {^g. etfam.) to pat a spoke in the wheel. FAiRE LA Roue, (mil.) to wheel about Un coq d'Inde fail la — , a turkey spreads his tail or is in his pride. Cel homme fait la — , (fam.) that man struts about or struts finely. Faire la — , (fam.) to tumble over and over. Roue d couronnet counter-wheel, crown- wheel — de rencontrCf swing- wheel. — d'iloquiaUj detent- wheel or hoop-wheel. RouE ^ BOurgMes, wheel with paddle- boards. Roue ifec^Sfe,(iBar.) coil. — , (breaking on the) wheel. * — , a sort of flat round fish. ROUE, s. m. a criminal that has been broken on the wheel ; (fg) rake, profligate. (Old in the mst sense.) Roue, e, harshly^ ! sharply, severeKr, snappishly; (to attack), violently, fiercely. , Ce ' cocker mene — , this coachman drives hardi Alter — enbespgne^- {famd to work hard, 11 mange. ou »/ boit , — , (fam.) he is a great eater or he drinks hard. RUDENTE, E, adj. (.arch.) cabled, rudentured. RUDENTURE, s,/. (arc7i.) ruden- ture, cabling, moulding. *RUD£RAL, E, adj. Ijbot.) rude- rary. RUDERATION, s.f. (orci.)rude. ration. RUDESSE, ra-des, s. /. rough- ness; the roiighness (of the beard). — , the harshness (of the voice);, — , {fam. el jig.) rudeness, rough- ness, harshness, or ill-nature. RuDEssES, rude!, hard, rough or severe word^ or usage. RUDIMENT, ra-di-mjin, 8. m. radiment or rudiments. -— , (rt/i.) rudiments. *RUDIST£, 0^. (mol.) rough. *RUDISTES, adj. et s. m.pl. {mol.) order of acephalophora: RUDOYERi ra-dwa-yi, v. a. v. 80, to use roughly or harshly, RuDOYER un chemlf to spur a horse violently. RUE, ra, s.f. street. •— passanle, a thoroughfare, lane. — de tra- verse, a cross-street. — icariie, a back. street, -Avoir jiignon sur — , to have a house of^one's own, li estfou d. -courir les — s, he isstark. mad. *RnE, (planl) rue. — des jardins, ruta hortensis latifolia, garden rue. ~-r sauvage ou de Tnontagne, ruta sylvestris, wild rue. — de cMvre, galcga vul- garis, goat's-Tue. — des pris, fausse rhubarbe ou thalicirum • commun, ruta pratensis herba- riorum, Spanish meadovv-rue. RU£E, s.f. iagr.) long litter. RUELLE, ra-Sl, s. /. a narrow . street, lane, or alley, — , the bedside. — , ruelle. H passe sa vie dans les — s, {jig.) he spends his life among the ladies, Propoi de — 8, ruelle conversation < (Obsolescent, and never used but in a contemptuous manner.) RUELLEIR lavigne, v. a. v. 3, to mould the vine. 701 RVi RUR Rrr b&r, bat, bdee, antique: thire, £bb, ov^r, j^urie, infiute, bSurre, li£n: RUER, rii-ji, V. a. el n. v. 81, to fling. — des nierres, to fling stones. Jl me a tortet & travers, he striices riglit and left through the crowd. — de grands coups, to strike hard, to deal heavy blows. Ceta ne mord ni 7ie rue, that's a mere chip in porridge. (The greaterpartof these phrases are grown or growing obsolete.) RuER, v.n. V. 81, to fling or kick up one's heels, to wince, to jerk. — en vacke, to kick like a cow. SE RuER, V. r. V. 81, to rush upon, to fall foul upon. RUEU-R, SE, adj. el suhsl. (man.) kicking ; kicker. Un cheval — , a kicking horse. RUFESCENT, E, adj. russet, rubescent. ■•RUFFE, «/. ruffle or small gilded perch. RUFIEN, ». m. leecher, ruffian. (Old, and to be avoided.) *RUFI-, (from the Latin, rufus, rufous,)is preflxed to various terms in natural history, etc., and sig- nifles rufous, as — ♦RUFICAUDE, adj. (n.S.) with a rufous lail. *RUGIFOLl£, adj. (bol.) with rugous leaves. •RUGINE, rii-zln, .«. /. rugine, a surgeon's rasp. RUGINER, rS-jI-nd, v. a. el n. v. 3, (ckir. el denlisl.) to scrape, to scale. RUGIR, ril-ilr, v. n. v. 4, to roar (like a lion). RUGISSANT, E, rft-zl-san, sani, adj. roaring. , [Rveissanl follows the noun.] RUGISSEMENT, ri-zis-man, .. in. a roaring, roar. RUGOSITfi, ril.g6-zl-ta, »./. rugosity. i *RUGUEU-X, SE, ra-gfl.«u, &az, adj. (hoi.) rugose. RUILLEE, s.m. mortar laid under tiles ; jointing, (and corruptedly,) pointing. RUILLER, V. a. v. 3, to mark. RUINE, ruin, s. f. ruin. AUer, iomber en — s, to become ruinous, to fall to decay. Battre quelqu'un en — s, to nonplus one. Battre une place en — s, to batter or bom- bard a place. — , destruction, overthrow, downfall, undoing. — , ruin. C'est une — que les proch, lawsuits are the ruin of people. Rbines, ruins. — ,(arc7i.; ruin. Pierre de — s, stones on which are found natural repre- sentations of old ruins, RUINfe, E, adj. ruinous, ruined, spoilt (horse) ; broken - down (horse) j (roads) destroyed, broken up. RUINER, rill-nd, v. a. v. 3, to ruin, to destroy, to lay waste ; to spoil) to undo, to waste, toimpair. On temperament mini, a broken or worn out constitution ; to baffle or disappoint (a design) ; to sub- vert or destroy (religion). 8E RuiNc:ii,v.r.v.3,Iafalltodecay, to go to ruin ; to rUin one's self) to be ruined, spoilt, wasted. Lea 708 janthes de ce cheval commencent d se — , this horse's legs are grow- ing weak. RUINEU-X, SE, r{il-n«u, n^uz, adj. ruinous, decayed, in decay, feady to fall. — , ifg.) frail (foun- dations). RuiNEux, ruinous, hurt- ful, prejudicial. [Ruineux may precede the noun when analogy and harmony ad- mit. See Adjectif.] RUINURE, s.f. (carp.) groove. RUISSEAU, X, rftl-sa, s. m. brook, stream, rivulet. Petit — , rill. RoissEAU, kennel, gutter, a street-kennel. Roisseai;, (fg.) flood, river, stream; river (of wine) ; a flood (of tears). Cette chose esl trainee ou Iraine dans le — , this is too trivial. RUISSELANT, E, rfi Is-lan, lant, adj. V. gushing, streaming, run- ning out. — de sueur, streaming or running down with sweat. [JtiLisselanl follows the noun.] RUISSELER, rftls-U, v.n. v. 73, to gush or to run out, to trickle. RUM, s. m. V. Rhum. RUM ou Reun, s. m. (mar.) room. Ce vaisseau esl d'un grand reun, the hold of this ship is very roomy. Faux reuns, passages. Donner — d une roche, to make room for a rock. RUMB de vent. V. Rhumb. RUMEUR, rft-mSur, s.f. rumour, uproar, noise. £:ire en — , to be in a rumour, in an uproar. Des — s mcTiagantes, threatening mur- murs. RUMIGI. V. Rhasdt. 'RUMINANS, adj. et s. m. pi. order of mammalia. ♦RUMINANT, E, rft-ml-nan, nant, adj. (mam.) ruminant, ru- minating, that chews the cud. ♦RUMINATION, ril-mi-ni-slon, s.f. rumination, chewing the cud. RUMINER, rii-ml-na, v. a. el n. V. 3, to ruminate, to chew the cud; to muse on, to ponder upon, to meditate over and over again, to think. *RUNC1NE, adj. (hot.) runcinate. RUND-FISCH, s. m. rund-fish or round-fish. RUNES ou Rhunes, s./.pl. (runic characters) runes. RUNIQUE, ru-nlk, adj. Runic. Caracleres — s. Runic letters. *RUPTILE, adj. (boi.) rupturing. RUPTION, rftp-sion, s./. ruption. *RUPTOIRE, s. m. el adj. (chir.) ruptory. RUPTURE, rfip-tiSr, s. /. rup- ture, a breaking, bursting. — , the breaking or bursting open (of a door) ; the breaking (of a bone) ; the rupture or bursting (of a blood-vessel) ; the rupture (of a sinew). — , hernia. — , mixture of tints. — , breach ; breach (of the peace); dissolution (of a so- ciety, company); the breaking off (of a match). RURAL, E, rft-ral, adj. rural, D.) bleeder. (Fam.) SAIGNEU-X,SE,s4-nI«a,nl^uz, adj. bloody. 11 ale nez — ,/ his nose is bloody. Bmii — , the scraggy or scrag end of a neck of mutton or veal. SAILLANT, E, si-?an, iatit, adj. v: projecting. Angle — , {/ort.) saliant angle. — , striking, great; (62.) saliant. [Saillant, in a Uteral sense ibl- iows, in a metaphorical sense may precede tbe noun: ces saillantes pennies ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] SAILLE ! Oh, atiUe ! inlerj. {mar.) rouse together! SAILLIE, sa Jl ,s./. (arc».) jutting out, projectore. Celte Jigure n'a pas assez de — , (in painting,) that figure is not sufficiently promi- nent. : — , prominence; start,. sud- den gush, spurt. Par bonds et par — «, by fits and starts. — , flight, sally, a sudden fit, out-leap; flash of wit. .SAILLIR, sa-Zlr, v. n.v. 8, (arch.) 10 project, to jut; (in painting,) tostandout. Faire — ,tobringout. Saillir, v. n. V. 8, to gush, to spout out. {Jaillir is more common.) Saillir, v. a. V. 8, to leap, to cover. SAIN, E, sin, sin, eufj.. sound, hale, healthy, sane. Revenir — et sauf, to return safe and sound. Poifimes, — es, sound apples. Ju- gemenl, esprit — , sound, sane judgment. Sain, wholesome. Nourriture — c, wholesome Ibod. Sain, (mar.) clear (coaster shore). [Sain may precede the noun of things ; harmony to be .attended to. See Adjeotif.] *SAIN-BOiS, ». m. lignum sanum. SAINDOUX, sin-d5o, s. m. hog's lard. SAINE ou Seine, sin, ^f. seinp or scan, SAINEMENT. s6n-man, adv. sound and well ; soundly, aright, rationally, judiciously. [Sainemeni may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] , ■►SAINFOIN, sin-iWin, s. m. siiin- foin; fenugreek. —.d'Pspagne. Y, Hedysarum. SAINT, E, sin, sint, adj. et subst. ho1y,sacred, saint, godly, sainted. Le Saint- JEspfii.theHoly Ghost. — J*a«Z, Saint Paul. Le^Sacre- ment, the consecrated hosUj^'£- criture — e, holy writ or scriptute. Lejeudi — , Maunday-Thuisday. Le vendredi — , Good7Friday.,^ia Saint-Jean, mid-summer. Le — ^ige, tbe Holy See. Le — pire, his holiness. JKra2(2e -;- Jean, mat de — , tbe falling sickness. Le — office, the Holy Office, Inquisition. Lieu — , sanctuary. La Terre — c, the Holy Land. Terre — e, con- secrated ground. La. — Bible, les — es failures, the Holy Bible, Scriptures. Saint, e, (subst.) a saint. Vie des — «, legend, -^d'une ville, patron. Le — dujouT, tbe man in vogue. N. B. On dit Tiglise Saint-Ger- main, el ahsolument. Saint- Ger- main, etc., en parlant des iglises consacries ^ Dieu sous Vinvocaiion de qtielque saiiit. ■ - - SAIN'r-AUGUSTto, s. m. long Jirimer (type). SAINTE-BARBE, s. /, (mar.) (saute aux paudres, is the modern name,) powder-magazine. SAINTEIWENT, sin^man, adv. holily, holy. [Sai-ntementmay come between the auxiliary and the verb.] SAINTETE, sinMd, ».'/. holi- ness, sanctity, saccedness: Votre — , so — , (the Pope,) yoiir holi- ness, his holitiess. SAIQUE, sa-ik. s.f. (mar.) saick. SAISI, E, part, de Saisir, v. 4, seized; raptured. — de peiir, struck or possessed with fear. On Vairoavi — du vol, the tbefl was found ill his hands or possession. LE Saisi, s. m. (jur.) distrainee. SAISIE, si-zl, s.f. (jur.) seizure, distress. (Jm. saisicTexicution is on household goods; la saisie- brandon is on stand iiig crops or fruit; la saisie-gagerie is on such articles as may offer some pledge or security ibr the payment of a farm or house rent; saisie-reven- dication,, is on furniture, etc., to whicb we can show claim.) — , (in custom-house,) seizure. SAIStNE, sS-zin, s.f. (jurd seisin. (mar.) seising, lasbiiig... — de Seaupri. V. lauaE, — s de cha- loupes. V.RissKS make one's self master of it. — , to come upon, to strike, to possess. Lfi Jievre Va saisi, he was taken ill wilh a fever. Aire saisi, fe—r, to be struck, to be moved. (Obsoles- cent with the personal pronoun,) £tre saisie de joie, to be seized with joy. — , (jur.) to seize, to distrain, /.e mart saisit h vif, upon the decease of tbe posses- sor, his heir is immediately en- titled to all his effects, ^-lun trilmnal d'une affaire, to lay an affair before a court. SAISISSABLE, adj. (jur.) din- trainable, seizablei SAISISSANT, E, s6-zl-san.8ant, adj. V. striking. Froid — , a strik- ing cold. . Saisissant, eubsi. (Jur.) distrainer, seizer. SAISISSEMENT. sfe-zis-man, s. m. shock, . violent impression«: pang. — de cosur, an oppression, a sinking of the spirits, of, the heart. SAISQN, a&rZBn,s.f. season. Lea quatre — s, the four seasons, . La — nouvelle, the spring - season. Varriire — , the harvest-season. — , time, fit time, proper time, tide ; stage. Xa premilre ^- dela vie, the early stage, |he sprmg,, morning of life, "SAJOU, n. m. (monkey,) sajou. SAKI ou Singe a queue de rat, s, m. (monkey,) saki. SALACE, sa-las, adj. salt ; (obs.) — , sbrewd ; (obs.) — , salacious, lecherous., (Obs.) SALACITE, s. f. salaciousness, lechery. (Obs.) SALADE,. sa-lad, s. f. salad, Faliguer la — , to work the salad. Cuedlir une — , to pull a salad. — ^epaulets, a salad of chickens. — , mess. — , head-piece. SAL ADIER, sa-la-d 1 i , s.m. salad- dish or bowl ; salad-basket. SALAGE, sa-laz, s. m. salting. SALAIRE,. saiTlir, s. m, wages, pay, hire, reward. SALAISON, sa-lJ-zon, s. /. salt- ing. Pendant la — , le temps de la — , during the salting season. — , salt meat, salt beef, salt fish. SALAMALEC, sa-li-ma-Uk, s. m. a profound, a low bow. (Fam. jocular.) ■•SALAiyiANDRE, sa-la-mandr, s.f. salamander; (term of caba- lists,) spirit of the fire. — , (the name formerly riven to the flexi- ble amianth.) V. Amiante. "SALAMANDRIDES, Salaman DRiNp, SalamandroIdes, euf;'. et s. ni.pl. families of reptilia. SALATUX, sa-lan, adj. k. salt Marais — , salt marsh. SAL^lUfi, E.parl de Salaner, V 3, hired, in the pay of. SALARIER, sa-la-rid, v. a. v. a to Day, to reward., SALAUD, E, s. sloven ; slut, slal tern, troljop. (Fam.; abusive.; . SAL SAL SAL bar, bat, bise, antique th4re, ibb, Qvii, jiane mSute, bfiurre. liin: •SALBANDE, s. /. (in raining,) the layer of substance separating the veinfrom the walls. SALE, a&l; adj. dirty, nasty, foul, ^i, le sale, [subst.) for shame, you dirty, '.you nasty creature! uris — , dirty, dini gray. — , {mar.) 'foul. Vaisseau — , a foul ship or ship with a foul bottom. C6le — , a coast full of shelves. — , filthy, .beastly, obscene, smutty; low, sordid. [Sak,' in a metaphorical sense, may precede the noun ; the ear to be consulted.] SAL£, sa-li, s. m. salt pork. Du petit — ', powdered pork, corned jiork, young pork newly salted. ^SikLE, E, part, de Saler, V. 3, salted, eowdered, salt, brinish, brackish, riny. Eaux — es, sources -^es, salt waters, salt springs. Vne rdiU lerie, une ipigramme — e, sharp, keen, bitiiig raillery, a pointed epigram. Vii prqpos — , a broad, coarse remark, ' SALEMENT, sal-man, adv. nas- tily, filthily, slovenly. \Salement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] *SALEP, s. /. satyrion, salep. SALEK, sa-ld, v. a. v. 3, to salt. •^une soupe, to salt soup. — , to corn, to powder (beef, etc.) 11 sale bien tout ce quHl vend, he makes one pay sauce for his wares. (Pop.) SALERAN, .•!. m. K Salleran. SALERON, sal-ron, >. m. the up- per part of a salt-cellar. SALETE, sal-ta, s. /. dirt, dirti- ness, nastiness, filthiness; filth, dirty rubbish; (Jig.) smuttiness, 'filthiness, obsceneness, ribaldry; obscenity. SALEUR, si-lSur, s. m. one that cures fish, Salter. *SALICAIRE, s. /. salicaria, spiked willow-herb. ♦SALICARIEES, adj. el s. f. pi. ihat.) the lythraries. *SALICINE, »./. (chim.) salicine. »SALICINEES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. *SALICITE, »./. (mtnOsahcites. ' *SALICOQUE, s.f. ou Sahcot, 5. m. {tyrtisl^ prawn. *S.\LICOR, a. m. o« Salicorne, s:f. (hot.) salioornia. Salicurne Aer6ac^e,salicornia herbacea, her- baceous marsh sampire or joint- ed glasswort. ♦SALICORNIfeES, adj. et s.f. pi. tfiot.) tribe of chenopodecB. *SALICOT, 0. m. K Criste-ma- RINE. SALIENS. s. m. pi. et adj. m. {myth.) Salii. Poemes — , poems in honour of Mars. SALIERE, ek-Ukr, s.f. salt-cel- lar. 11 ouvre les yeux grands comme des — s, he opens his eyes as big as saucers ; (/am.) — , salt- box. Sali^res, a hollowness, hollow pits, 11 lui vient^s — s, her neck gets scraggy. •SALIFIABLE, adj. (c/ijm.) sali- fiable, SALIGAUD, E, si-ll-g5, gdd, cir- cles, high life. C'est un homme de — , he is a man of fashion. — , exhibition gallery, gallery, (the Louvre). SALOP, s. m. Y. Salep. SALOPE, sa-l. m. salvelin (Bati). *SALVIfiES, adj. el »./. pi ^bof.) tribe uf labiatES. *SALVINIACfeES, adj. el s.f. pi. family of plants. •SALVINlfiES, adj. ei s. f. pi (6o(.) the maisiliacess. •SAMARE, s.f. (hot.) samara. SAMARITAIN, E, s. el adj. Sa- maritanv Samaritan character. *SA MB cue, s. m. (odoriferous wood,) sambouc. SAMBUCfeES, adj. el s. /. pi (hot.) tribe of caprifoliac^as. *SAMBUCINE, «./. (cAim.) sam- bucinb. ' ♦SAMBUCINtES, adj. et s.f. pi {hot.) section of capriJoliaces. ♦SAME, s-m. samte (fish). SAMEPL sam-dl, s. m, Saturday. SAMEQUIN, ■«. m. (moT-.) aTurk- ish merchantman; ■ •S A M E S T R E, s. m. samestre (coral); SAMOiEDES, ». m. pi the Sa- "moyedes. *SAMOLE, s. m. apagallis aqua- tica sive samolus; watef pirn- ♦SAMOLOinE, s.f. samalpides. *SAMPA, s. m. sampa (palin). SAMSCRIT, E, adj. et s. V. San- scrit, E. •SAMYDfeES, aRAG:PN, «, »n, 1^- Eathum I sanguineum ; dragoij's lood. *:^, dragon's blood (oozipg ^n) the ang^ana or dragon-tree), SAJIGIAC, s. m. (Turkish title) SANGIACAT, s. m. (Turkish dig- pity):sangiac^te. . SANGLADE, san-glad, s.f. lash. SANGLANT, E, san-glan, glilnt, adj. bloody, covered with blopd, reeking ; sangiiinary (combat). Viande — e, raw roast meat, that is not done enough. {Saigmuii is more usual.) — , diitrageous, grievous,- deadly, cutting. - [Sanglant frequently precedes the noun; em[ihatic so placed.] "SANGLARGANT, ». m. a styp- tic drug. SANGLEv sitngl, «./.. strap. Une — de cuir.a. leather strap. Lit de — , a cross.bedstead. La — d'une seUe, a saddle-girths Sanqles, s. f. pi (mat.) mats or paunches of^spun-yarn. SANGLfe; E; port. (W.) sangle. SANCJLER, siin-gli, v. a. v. 3, to girth. Cettefem'me se sangle trap, that woman squeezes in her shape too much. — des eoiips de fouet, to lash, to horsewhip; (/am.)' — un coup dg poing, to deal a'fisty- caff. — des coups de cdnne, to cane one soundly; (/am.) Ua M sangli, he has been trounced. ■►SANGLTER, san-gll-d. ». m. a wild boar. * — de mer, sus mari- nus ; capybaru or sea-hog. — des Indes ou des Moluques, barbirous- sa or Indian hog. •— du Mexique porcus moschiferus; tajacu or musk-boar. S.-VNGLOT, san;gl&, «. m. (mostly in the plural) sob. sobbing. SANGLOTER, san-gl6-t€, v.'n. v. 3, to sob. ,„' , S A-N G S U E, san-sft, s.f IfeeCh. - 707 SAN , sArif ^AP blr bat hise antique : thSre ihh, ov^r, jtiuiie. m^ute b^uri-e. liin: * — de mer,_ hinido mariqa, ^ea- leecji. — ;, (fg.) blood-sucker. •SAWGU, s. m. V. HALauE., . , •SANGUIFICATION,*./, {phya.) sanguiilici^tion. ♦SANGUIFIER, v. a. v. 3, to san- guify. *SANGUIN, E, sin-gm,,igin,adj. blood. Vahseaiix — s, blood-ves- . spls. — , sanguine. Les gens — :«, people of u sanguine habit. — , blood-red. , J4spe — , sanguine jasper. , [Sanguin follows the noun.] SANGUINAlRE,san.gl-nfef,ai$'. ^^anguinary, blood-thirsty. [Sang^inaire usually fojilofvs the liounj. 'Sanguinairb, »./. bloody crane's bill, blood-wort. *SANGUINAIRES, adj. ei s. m. pi. liimily of mammalia. •SANGmNARlNE, s.f. {cidnt.) sanguinarine. ♦SANGUINE, san-^ln, s.f. ru- brica, red lead. * — , thfe blbod- stpn^; h!£matites. 'SANGUINELLE, «. /. cornus foemina, virga sanguhiea; dog- berry bush. *SANGUI-NIr, {from the Latin sanguis, blood,) is prefixed to va- ,riaus terms in tiatural history, etc., and signilies blood-red, as — *SANGUINIROSTRE, adj. (oin.) red-billed. SANGUINOLE, s.f. bloody- peach. *SANGUINOLENT, E, san-^l- n6-lan, lant, adj. lyned.) bloody. [Sanguinolent follows the noqn.] •SANGUISORBfeES, adj. el s.f. vl. (hat.) tribe of rosaceee. tSANGUISUGES, a^. et s. m. pi. lent.) femily of hemiptera. SANHEDRIN, s. m. sanhedrim or aanhedrin.' •SANICLE, s.f. (hot.) sanicle; . sanicula, self-healing, self-heal. *SANICULEES, adj. et s. f. pi (hot.) tribe of umbelliferffi. *SANIE, sa-nl. s.f. (cAtr.) sanies. *SANIEU.X, SE,si.nl4u,nWuz, adj. (chir.) sanions. SAN IT AIRE, adj. sanitary. Police — , sanitary police. Cor- don — , sanitary line (of troops). [SanilaiTe follows the noun.] *SANKIRA, s. m. (plant of Japan) SQJl'KlTfl. SANNES. KSoNNEz. SANS, san, et devant une voyelle, , sanz, prep, without, etc. — amis, friendless. — cekt, were it not for that, but for. —y penser, una- wares, unwittingly. Je Vaurais gagne — vpus, I had won it, if it had not been for you, but for you. — Us autres dipenses, besides the other expenses, -r- parler de .les rcvenus, not to speak of his reve- nues or over and above or besides his rei^ennes. Sans plus, alone, . one only. (Obsolescent.) Sans auE, san-k^, cbnj. without. Vttusferez bien cela — ^ue j'y ttiUe, you'll do that well enough without my going thither, -r-au'. aucun acts pricident puissn iero- 708 ^ ger au prdsent, any former act to the contrary o( the present not- withstanding. [iSanx governs the infinitive of such verbs as refer to the subject of tlie phrase; je I'aigrondi sans kre imu; governs que and .the subj. when there a no such refer- ence :^'e Vai groTidd sans qu'il ait ili imu (sans que excludes ne: sans que personne s'en apergoive, and not sans queperspnTie.i^ s'en apergcdve), Sans may be repeated : sctns crainte et sans pudeur ; may be replaced by ni; sans crainte ni pud'^ur; sansrepeate4 's more for- cible than sans, ni.] *SANSA, «. m. (shrub of Japan) sansa. SANS-CCEUR, s. a heartless un- feeling wretch. (Chiefly used in the masculine.) SANSCRIT, E, adj. Sanscrit, shan- scrit,, (language,, etc.) Lilvdedu — , {subsl.) the study of the sans- cr. ire. sapota (tree) *SAPPaDILLE, s. m. sappadilla tree, anonx species *SAPROpff AGES, adj. el s. m.pl (ent.) fatally of coleoptera. ' SAR SAR SAT flelidi fig. vin rflbe, r6b, Wrd, in6od, h6od, V68, mon b&se, hit, brun. •SAPROPYRE, sj: (fflwd.). putrid fever. • , i ; . *SAPyGITES, adj. ei s. m. pi. (ejit.) tribe of hyrnenoptera. ^ SAQUEBUTE, saK-b4ti ?.;/. ijjLus.) sackbut. . •i.i SAR, s. m, (term of coast of Aunis) sea-weed. ; i ■ )\. . , -. SARABA HOE, si-ra-band„ ^. /. Baraband (air and danqes). »SARANGOl/STI,s. m. a peculiar gum used instead of pilch in the i!.ast Indies. , *SARANNE, s. /. lilium flore atro rubente. ■; ; , SARBACANE, sar-ba-lian, «. /. a long tube for shooting, .with, or speaking through, a sort of pop- gun; a sarbacand. fajier ^r — , to speak by proxy. (Fig.; fam.) SARBOTIERE, s. /. ice-cream mould. , SARCASME, sJir-kptsm, $. m. sar- casm, a taunt, a gibe. SARCASTIQUE, adj. sarcastic, taunting. *SARCELLE oit Cercelle, ?.'/. teal. *SARCINOiDES, adj. el ». m, pi. &mily of zoophylaria. *SARCITE, s. /. sarcites, flesh- stone. SARCLAGE, «. m. Weeding; SARCLER, sar-kld, t>. a. v. 3, to weed, to hoe. SARCLEUR, sar-kl6ur, s. m. weeder. SARCLOIR, sar-klw4r, j. m. a -weedifig-hook, a hoef. SARCLURE, sar-Uiif, a. /. wcedings. •SARCO-, (from, the Greet mipf, desh,] is prefixed to many words in natural history, etc., and sig- nifies fleshy, resembling flesh.^ *SARCOBASE, ».m. {bot.f oar- cerulus^ *SA RCOCARPE, s. m. (bat.) sarco- carp. *SARCOQARPES, adj. et a. m. pi. (bol.) tribe of fungi. *SARCOCARPi ENS, adj. et t. m. pi. (bpl.) faipily of fungi. *SARCOCELE, sar-ka-s41, s. m. (jntd.) sarcocele. *SARC0C£PHAL£ES, adj. et s. /. 'pl. (.liot.) sub-fribedf rubiacese, *SARCOCOLLEottC0LLE-CHAiii, .i./.sarcocol or sarcocoUa. ■' »SARCOCOLLIER, s. m. Hot.) the sarcopolla shrub. *SARCOCOLLINE, s. /. (cUm.) sarcocglla., •SARCODERME, s. m. (jbot.) sar- cooarp. *SARCO-fiPIPLOGELE, a.m. (med.) sarco-epiplocele. 'S A RCO-EPIPLOMPHAtE, s. m. (7ne<2.) sarco-epiplomphnliim. •SARCOGASTRES, adj.nt s.m. pl. (So(.) tribe of gasternmycetesi *SARCO- HYDROCELE, s. m. (med.) s^rco-hydrocele. 'SARCOiDES, adj. ei ». m. pl. (zoo.) order of polypi. •SARCOLENES, o^. et s. m.pl. .n»)2.) order of acepliala. i ♦SARCOLOBfeES, Wj. c( s./. pl. {hot.) section of IcguminosfB. - •SARCOLOGIE, «. /. iatmt.) sar- cology, treaitise on the Soft parts. *SARCOMATEU-X, SE,a<^'. (med.) sarcomatous. • ' • *SA RCOME, sar-k6m, a m. (med.) sarcoma. *SARCOMPHALE, ». m. (med.) sarcomphalum. ^ •SARCOMYCETES, ni?;. et a.m. pl (bot.) order of fungi. SARCOPHAGE, sir-kS-fai, s.m. a tomb among the ancients, sar- cophagus. — , the coflin at a funeral or its representation^at an anniversary. *Sarco7Hage, adj. el auist. (nied,) flesh-eating, sarcophagous. ♦SAKCOPTE, », m.(ent.) acarus *SARC6SE, a.f. (med.) sarcoma. ♦SARCOSPERMES, adj. et a. m. pt' (So(.) tribe of dermatocarpei. *SARCOSTOMES, adj. el a. fit. pl: (enl.) family of diptera: ■ *SARCOSTOSE, a./, (med.) osteo- sarcoma. ^ ' *SARCOTIQUE, sar-k6-tik, hSj. ^ eisiih8t.(nted.) sarcotic ; a sarcotib. SARDAIGNE, a.f. Sardinia. SARDE, 047. et aubst. Sardinian. *Sarde, s. /. sarda, cornelian. Sarde-a^aU, sardachates. SARDES, a. m. Sardo, formerly Sardis. *SARDINE, sar-din,«./. pilchard. ♦SARDOINE, aar^Jwan, ft/.sar- donix, sardain, sardoin, satdius, sardine stone. ' ' " *SARDONIEN ou SAttDONiauE, adj. sardonian, sardonic, ' Ria' — nusar^o7n9ue,sardonian, sardonic laughter. ■ Jlaunris aardtmiqUe, he has a sardonic laUgh, a ma- lignant, a spiteful laugh. SARFOUJER. V. a. v. 81. V. Sek- FOUIR. ' *SARGASSE, a.f. ou Sargazo,». m. sargazo, lenticula marina. *SARGO, a. m. sargus (fish). *SARGON, a. m. clangula (duck). *SAR1C0VIENNE, a.f, (kinfJ of otter), cariguiebeju. SARIGOY, a. m. (fox of Brazil), sarigoy, carigoy or carigueya. SARIGUE ou Manitou, a. m. Y. DinELPHE. ♦SARIGIJTIDJSS, adj; el a. m. pl. family of mammalia. SARMENT, sar-man, a.m.a vine-branch, a sprig or twig of a vine. ; Lejua de — , the juice of the vine. (Prov. pop.) *SARMEi]S[TAC£!ES, adj. et a.f. pl. family of plants. 'SARMENTEU-X, SE,orfjF. branchy. * — , ( bot.) sarmenibus, SARONIDE, a. m. a class of 'the druids. SARQUEBUTE, ». /. V. SAUtre- BUTE. ,' : *SARRAGENIACfeES,. Sarra- CENiBES, adj. et a,f. pl. fhrailies of -plants, ^'.■: ,„ ... ( *SARRASIN, sa-ra-zin, adj. et aubat. fagopyrnm. fagotrilicura, baofc-vdheat, French wheat. Sarrasins, a. m. pl. Saracens. SARRASINE, sa-ra-zln, a. fi (fort.) a kind of portcullis, asar- rasine; * S A R R A s I N E, a.f. aristolochy, heart-wort, birch-wort. SARRASINOIS, a.m.pl. weavers at the upright loom. • SARRAU,s&-ru, s. in. a wagoner's or groom^s frock.' i' *SARRETE, a. f. (med.) trismus nascentium. ' " •SARRETTE mi SisRRETTE, »./ serratula, saw-wort. *SARR1ETTE, Saedee ou Savo- rSe, a. f. satureia, savory. ^ vivace ou ihymbre, winter-savory. SARROT, s. m. V. Sarrau. *SART, ». m. sea-weed, wreck, tangles, alga matino. • ' ; SARTIE, s. /. OK Satir, a. m. rigging, shrouds of a galley. SAS, sa, a.m. sieve, range. Faire tourtier le — , to turn the "sieve and shears. — Sas, a. m. (arch, hyd.) a lock, a ♦SASSAFRAS ou Lauhier des ' iROaucis, s. m. sa&safras. SASSE, a.f (Mar.) V. EscopE. SASSENAGE, 5. m. a sort df che'ese ihade in DEtuphiAy^. SASSER, sa-sd, v. a. v. 3, to sift, to 'bolt; to canvass, to scan, to scTutinize. ' •SA'SSET, a. m. little sieve. SASSOIRE, «./. splinter-bar. SAT AN, sa -tan, a. m. Satan, devil. Orgueilleux commie' — , (prov. etfam.) as proud as LUCifer. SATANtQUE, adj. satanic, devil- ish, wicked. ' [Satanique may precede the noun , emphatic so placed.] SATELLITE, sii-tfel-llt, a; m. satellite, ruflSan. — , (ast.) satel- lite; * Veinea '■ — s, (anat.) ' those veins which are next the arteries; SATlfeTE, sa-sUyti, «./. satiety, surfeit ; loathing. SATIN, sa-tin, s. m. satin. -:- de Chine, atlas, — furie, variegated iSatin.'£/2e a lapeau doueecomme du — , comme un — , her skin is as soft as velvet, (Prov.) SATINABE, sa-tl-nad, a.f. sati. net. SATINAGE, a. m. glossing like satin ; hot-pressiug, SATINAIREi «. m; satin-weaver. SATIN6, E, Sa-ti-na, adj. satin^ like, hot-pressed. Ruban — ,satin- riband. ' Peau — e, skin as soft as velvet SATINER, si-tl-ni, v.tt. v. 3, to make satin-like, to hot-press.. Sati.ner, v. n. Gelle tulipe aatine, this tulip is like satin. SATIRE, sa-tlr, a. f. satire, a lampoon. SATIRIQUE, sa-t!-rik, adj. sa- tiric, satirical. [Satiriqiie usually follows, may E recede the noun; analogy and armony to be attended to. See Adjectif.] SATiRinuE, a. m. satirist. SATIRIQUEMENT, sa-ll-flk man, adv^ satirically, nippingly. 709 SAT SAB SAU bar, bat, base, antique: thfere, &bb, ovii, }4aae, raSute, bfeurre, IWn: [SaliriaaeineM follows the verb.] aATIBISER, sa-ti-rj-z4, v. a. v. -3, to satirize, to lampooa. (Little used.) SATIMSTE, Si m. a satirist. ■ SATISFACTION, sa-tis-iailc- elon, s. /. satisfaetion, comfort; pleasure, contentmentvxoi^nt; t-ecompensei amende, atoAemfent; reparation. Falre I'aiwi&jie en . — de ses pic/^is, to do charities in atonement for one's sins. SATISJACTOIRE, adj. satisfac- tory. SATISFAIRE, sa-tls-ftr, v. a. v. 51, to satisfy, to content, to please, to pleasure, to humour,. — un hommtiqu' on a offensijtO'giy^ 9 proper satisfaction to an. injured person. — sa pQssitm^ etc,, to gratify or to indulge one's passioni etc. — ^altenie^e qaelqit'un, to answer one's expectation. Cela ,salis/aitt Ifa sens, lavue, etc., that Hatters the senses, takes the eye, etc. .- ■ Satisfaire, v. n. v. 51. (iV. B. Ce verbe, en ce, sejis, se construil tou- jours avec la proposition a,) to satisfy, to discharge,, etc. — a la loiy t» satisfy the law. — , to obey (an order) ; to answer (an objec- , tionj. $E Satisfaire, v. r. v. 51 , to satisfy one's self, to content or please one's self, ; to indulge one's self. SE SATisEAiKEsoj'-mSme, to make one's self satisfaction. •' .' ' SATISFAISANT, E, aij. v, satis- iaclory, pleasing. [Safis/qisanfrfollows.'the noun.] SATISFAIT, E, sa-tis-fS, f 4l, part, de Satisfaire, v.51, satisfied, contented, pleased, SA'rRAPE, sa-trap, 3. m. a.(P,er- sifffi) satrap. . , SATRAPIE, s./.(Persi!in)salrapy. SATTEAU, s. m. coral fishing boat. ♦SATURATION, sa-tu-ra-sion, s.f. {chim.) saturation. *SAT0R£, (Kf>. saturated. - . *SATUR6IN£ES,'o4/. W s.f.pl. (hoi.) section of labialte. ■'SATURER; sa-tft-td, v. a. v. 3, (eisjrt.) to saturate. Le puhlic est saturi de ce^enre d'ouvrages,(Jig.) '.th6 public is saturated, surfeited with, is sick of such works. SATURNALES, sa-tir-jial, s. / pi. (antiq.) Saturnalia^ Saturnals. SATURNE, sa-turn, s. m. (astr.) Saturn. 1 * — , (anc. chim.) lead. SATURNIEN,NE,a(/;.saturnine, gloomy, melancholy, lieavy, dull. (Not in use.) SATYRE, sa-tlr, s. m. {mylh.) satyr. Vieux — , an old satyr, Jecher. , Satitre, s.f. (antiq.) a sort of bi ting pastoral poetry, satyrei •SATYRIASIS, s. m. (med.) saty- riasis. •SATYRION, 3. m. (plant) satyr- lum, rag - wort priest - pintle, stander-grass. — m&leoalesticuh de ckien d feuilies Stroites, saty- ritini mas ; orchis morio mas. — d largesfeuilles oale grand teslicide 710 de cMen, satyrium niEy'ua lati-' folium, orchis hirci odore. SATYRIQUE/ ad;.(an(ij.) saitjrric. Danse — , satyric dance. Jeux : — », satyric pieces. ■ ■ - S.4UCE, s6s, s.f. sauce, —'pointue ou 'piqtmnte^' tart sauce, sharp sauce. — Robert, Robert or onion sauce. ^ aiu; truffesitruBie.'Baace. — Hie, thick sauce. Mettre une chose-,^ toutes les -^s ou d toutes — s, to presentia thing a hundred ways. Faire la — a qiielqu'mti to give one a smart rebuke. (Prov.) SAUCft, E, part, de Saucer,\.78. Mddailles —^es, medals covered with a plateof tin, plated medals. SAUCER, s6-s4, V. a. v. 78^ to dip in the sauce or some other liquor, to sop. — quelyu'un, to give one a sharp reproof; to scold one, to rate, to sauce one;'(pop.) Haiti sauci danslarioihe, he has been soused or drenched in the river. (Fam.) , , - . SAUCIERE,-s5-sl6r, «./. asauce- - boat. ) SAUCISSE, s&-sls, s.f. sausage. SAUGISSON, s6-sJ-son, s. n, fi^ thick and short sausage,' saucis- son. — ',. (77U2r> et mil.) sausage; trough filled: with, powder in a fire-ship. SAU-F, VE, s&f, b6v, adj. safe. ■11 s'en est tiri\ bagues — ves, he came off bag and baggage ; he gotoff very well. 1' .[iSau/ follows the noun.] Sauf, prip. saving, with excep- tion in favour of, without preju- dice. '■ — erreur de calcul, (fin.) errors excepted, bating errors. — , save, under. — correction, under favour, under correction. — voire respect^^' save your reverence, savingyour presence. — , except, but, ; i ' SAUF-CONDUIT, s6f-k07i-diil,». m. safe-conduct, .pass ; letter of licence. ,,, , ' . , [Satif-conduit, pliir. des.aauf' conduit; lettres.is the plur. under- stood. See Compose.] *SAUGE, sbz, a. f. salvia, sage. Grande — ,broad-sage.-7-yi'aneAe, sage royal, Petite — , tea-sage. ■^amere, wormwood-sage. — en. arbre ou bouillon sauvage, phlomis frncticDsa salvia. — ^ de Jirusa- lent et de Bethliem, pulmonaria vulgaris latifolia ; phlomis or Je- rusal'eni sage. — sauvage on faux scordium, chamasdris fruclicosa sylveslris, water-geriBander. SAUGRENEE, s4.gr<5-n«l, s, f. seasoning with salt and water. SAUGRENU, E, Bfl-gr^-nii, adj. impertinent, pert^ absurd, ridicu- lous. (Fam.) ' [Saw^enu follows the noun.] SAUGUE, s. f. (mar.) a fishing- boat of Provence. '''SAULE, s41, s. m. a sallowtree, a willow. — pleureur, weeping willow. SAUMATRE, s&-matr, o« Sah- lUACHE, adj, of a brackish taste, briny. * [Saum&tre fallows the tioun.]. SAUMEE, s.f. about an acre. *SAUM0N, 86-man, s.m. salmiffi, Une hare de — , the head of n salmon. — , a pig (of lead, etc.) SAUMONE. E, sa.ra5-nd, adj. salmon. 7Vuile — e, a salmon- itrdut. ' SAUMONEAU, s.&-m4-n5, s. m. a little salmon, satiilet, Shegger. SA0MONERIE, «. /. salmon- beck. SAUMURE,: ». /. brine, pickle, souse. — de maquercau^garum- brine. •'. SAUNAGE, s&-nai. 3. m. salt- sellitig, salt^lrade. Faux-saunoge, the sinuKgling of salt. SAUNER, V. n. v. 3, to moke salt. SAUNERIE, sSn-rl, s.f. saltern, : saltJiouse, the place where salt is made. SAUNIER; s6-nI4, 3. m. a salt- maker; salter, a salt-seller. Faux -^, a smiiegler of salt, an unli- censed seller of salt. SAUNIERE, s6-ni Jr, s,f. a salt- . box. SAUFTQUfiT, s&-pl-k4, s. m. a .high-relished sauce, a tart kind of dnion-saoce, pork-sauce. SAUPOUDRER, s5-p6o-dra, v.a. V. 3, to powder, to sprinkle wiiit salt ; to ppwder (with sugar) ; to strew or sprinkle (with ; fJour). ' Saupoudfi de sentences, (fam.) intermixed with maxims. SAUR ou Saure, s6r, (u2/. red. Hareng — , red herring." " *SAtjRAUJEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (6p^>, tribe of ternstrcemiaceaa. SAURE, s6r, adj. (said of horses) sorrel. -^, soar. Vnfaucon — , a soarage, (hawk of the first year,) SAURER, s6-ra , ti.o. v.3, to smoke. — des liarengs. to smoke herrings. SAU RET, sb-t&t adj. m. red. Hareng — , red herring. II est maigre comme un Jidreng — ^, he is as lean as a shotten herring or as thin as a whlbping-post. *SAURICHTHYENS, adj. et s. m. ^A order of amphibia. ♦SAURFENS, Saurophidiens, Saurophiens, 1147. et s. m. pi. orders of reptilia. *SAURUR£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. *SAUSSAIE, s5-s4, a.f. a willow plot. SAUT, s5, s. m. leap, jurtip, skip, hop, spring, bound. Son style ne va que pat — s et par bonds, his discourses are unconnected. Le — de carpe, le — pirUhux, the somerset, a turning lopsy-turvy or heiidi over heels. — de Breton, Cornish hug.the tripping upone's heels, —^de loup, aha-lita! 11 s'itanga tout d'un — , ,he rushed on a sudden... 11 a fait mf grand — , he is gone to live a great way off; he has made a wonderful leap: 'An — du lit, at one's up- rising. Faire le — de VAUemandr to go from the table to bed; and from the bed to the table. Sadt, (man.) salt, saut, leap. — de mou ' ton, goaMeap. — , (in dancing) SAU SAU SAV field fig. vin ribe r5b, Urd, m6od, hflod; v&s, mon: bftse bat. brun. hop. — .fall, water-fall. — .{(erm .of the haras) leap. Donner un — & la boutine, {mar.) to check the bowline. SAUTANT, E,adj. (62.) leaping, skipping. SAUTK de vent,s.f. C"""'-) a sud- den veering or shifting of the vvind. SAUTfi, s. m. (cut,) a sort of ra- gout. SAUTfi, E, adj. dressed, done. Rognmts — s au vin dti- Cham- pagne, kidneys dressed, done in chaiiipaign. SAUTELER, v. a. v. 73, to skip. (Not in use.) SAUTELLE, n. f. a vine-branch vvilh its root SAUTER, s8-t4, ». n. v. 3. to leap, to jump, to skip, to curvet, to romp, to frisk, to veer, to spring, to hop, to tumble, to rush. — en sette, to vault, to leap into the saddle. Faire — un bastion^ to blow up a bastion. Le vais- seau a sauli, the ship was blown up, blew up. Faire — la cer- vefle i quelqu'unt to blow one's brains out, to dash his brains out. Lui faire — la tete, to strike off his head. Faire — un mauvais iieUf to root out people who keep a disorderly house. Faire — la banaue, to blow up, to break the bank. Faire gauier des hoideille^, to drink or crack so many bot- tles; (fam.) Jeferai — sacliarge, sa Tnaison, etc., 1*11 oblige him to pari, with 'em. U Javi que tout son bien Baute s'H perd son pro- els, all's gone if he be cast. — au collet, — d la gorge, d la era- ,vate de qitelqu'un, tu collar one, to throttle him, to take him by the throat. Cela saute aux yeux, it is plain enough ; that's obvious to the eye; one cannot but see it. — aux nues, to fly into a great passion. — de brancne en branche, to digress from the matter, to make a rambling digression. Le vent saute, {mar.) the wind veers or shifts ; the wind chops about. Sa}Ue sur la vergue! (mar.) go up to the vatd! out upon the yard .' .— le i&ton, to buckle to, to submit. — , (in theatre) to tumble. Sadter, v. a. v. 3, to leap over. au deld, to overleap, Je lui ferai — les degris, I shall kick him down stairs. Sauter. fueJfue chose, to skip a thing, to, pass it by, to miss. — , (term of haras) to leap or cover. SAUTEREAU, X, a&t-r5, ». m. jackj Les — » d^un clavecin, the jacks of a harpsichord. •SAUTERELLE, s&t-r41, s./ lo- cust, grasshopper. Sauterelle che- nille, cicada or harvest-fly. — de mer, locusta marina, prawtL Sau- terei&.pifce,locusta-pulex or cica- dula. — , (carp.) square, sliding- rule. SAUTE-RUISSEAU, s. m. (nota- ry's apprentice) skip-kennel. SAUTEUwR, SE, so-lSur, t^uz, ». m. elf. tumbler. C'esl un — , be is but a mountebank ; (little used.) Sauteur, a vaulter, leap- ing-horse. *Sauteuii, (beetle) attica, *SAUTEURS, adj. el s. m. pi. (mam.) family of glires. SAUTEUSE, «,/.a kind of dance. SAUTILLEMENT, s&-tH-man, I. m. hopping, hop; skipping, skip; tripping, trip. . SAUTILLER, sUUli, v. n. v. 3, to hop, to skip, to trip. Ne faire ?ue — , to be constantly skipping rom one subject to another. (Fig.) SAUTOIR, s&-twir, s. m. saltier. En — , cross-wise. Porter son bagage en — , to have one's bag- gage slungover one's shoulders. SAUTRIAUX, s. m.pl. (in tapes- try weaving)-jacks. SAUVAGE, s6-va2, adj. el snbst. savage, wild. Animaux — s, sa- vage animals, wild beasts. Vn canard ■'-^, a wild duck. — , sa- vage, wild (country).- Les — s, (subat.) the savages ; (/^.) utiso- ciable, shy, savaged Air -^, sa- lvage air, look; Une /ofon de parler — , rude, Uncouth mode of speech. Olivier — ^, wild olive- tree. Huile — , bitterish oil. Feu — , (kind of eruption) wildfire. (Pop.) [Saumige usually follows, may precede the- noun ; emphatic so placed ; analogy to be consulted. See Adiectif.] *SAUVAGtES, Sauvageziees, adj. et s. f. pi. tribe of violarieae. SAUVAGEON, s5-va-zon, s. m. a wild stock, free slock (tree). SAUVAGERIE, s. /. wildness, shyness. (Fam.) SAUVAGIN, E, 8&-va^in, sin, adj. et subst. wild fishy or ram- mish taste. SAUVAGINE, «. / wild fowls. Cda sent la — , that smells of wild fowl. SAUVE, adj. (fem. of Sauf) safe. SAUVEGARDE, s&v-gard, s. /. safeguard. Jja — du roi, the safe- guard of the king. — , (exemp- tion from billeting) saleguard; (old.) — , (to protect a house, etc. from pillage or insult) safeguard. — , (fg.) safeguard, shield, buck- ler. * — , (lizard of America) safe- guard. — du beaupri, (mar.) man- ropes of the bowsprit. — du gou- vernail, the rudder-pendents with their chains. SAUVEMENT, s. m. salvage. SAUVER; s5-v!i, V. a. v. S, to save; to deliver, to keep, to pre- serve, to bring off, to salve, to rescue. Je lui ai sauvi Vhon- neur, I brought him off with ho- nour, — ,to save orspare(expense). Je vous sauverai les deux blouses du milieu, (at billiards) I'll bar the middle holes. — la grille, — le dedans, (at tennis) to keep or defend the grill, the dedans. Sauve qui pent, let every body shift for himself or make the best of his way. — les dehors, to save, to keep up appearance. — leprenti'r coup d'aU,.to get over the first glance, to master first impressions; (fam.) — , to bring to salvation. ^, to excuse, to justify, to palliate; (little used.) — une dissonance, (mus.) to re- solve a discord. — les d^fauts d'un ouvrage, to conceal ihe im- perfections of a work. -.- une con- tradiction, to reconcile a contra- diction. . SK Sauver, v. r. V. 3, to make one's escape, to scour away,, to steal, to slink, to scud. . Se_ — d'un piril, to extricate one's self from danger. Se — , to make ofi^ .to *be oW. Je me. sauve, I am off; (fam.) Se — , to make one's es- cape into, to take refuge in, to flee to. Se — d travers les hrous- sailles, to come off as well as one can; (fam.) Se — , to get. Use sauve sur la quantitd, he gets, gains by the quantity. SAUVE-RABA, s. m. (mar.) pud- dening of the yards. SAUVETAGE, s. m. (mar.) the act of saving or recovering any goods, etc. from the sea. SAUVETfe, s./ safely. (Old.) SAUVEUR, s&-v6ur, s. m. saver, / deliverer. — , Saviour. Le — da monde, the Savioiir of the world. Sauveurs, (mar.) people employ- ed in recovering any thing from a wreck on the coast. *SAUVE-VIE o« Rue de Mh- RAiLLE, s.f. ruta muraria, vvall- ruis. SAVAMMENT, sa-va-man, adv. learnedly. Parler — d'une chose, to speak of a thing from experi- ence, experimentally. iSavamment after the verb, or between the auxil. and the verb.] SAVANE, s.f. savannah or sa- vanna. SAVANT, E, sa-van, vant, adj. learned, erudite. Langues — es, learned languages. Savant, knowing, wise, adept. Savante, skilful,! clever, masterly. . Une main — , a skilful, a practised hand. [SatjanJ frequently precedes the noun; emphatic so placed.] Savant, e,,s. a scholar. Aes — s disent, scholars, the learned say. SAVANTASSE, sa-van-tas, s. m. a pedantic scholar. SAVANTISSIME, si - van - tls- slm, s. m. a most learned man, a very great scholar, (Burlesque.) SAVATE, sa-vit, s. f. an old shoe. Trainer la — , (fam.) to go ragged. — , carrier, postman. (Old; Piiton.) SAVETER, siv.tsi,». a. v. 76, to cobble, to bungle, to boieh. (Pop.) SAVATERIE, sa-vat-rl, «. /. a street or place wherein old shoes are sold ; Shoelane. S.'VVETIER, sav-tia, s. m. a cob- bler; a bungler, a botcher. (Pop.) SAVEUR, sa-v6ur, a. /. savour, taste, relish, smack. SAVILLAN ou Savillano, s. m. (Italy) Savigliano. *SAVINIER, s.m..ou Sabine. < 711 SAV SAX SCA bir, bat, bdse, anlique: thfere, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, mSute, bfeiirre, liSh: f. eavin-tree, sabin-tree, a species 'of juinipter. SAVOIR, sSi-vvvar, v.a. to know, to have knowledge of, to hear of, to be aware. Fain — , to notify. Je ne sais, I don't know, I can't Bay. Vn je ne sais qaoi, un certain jene sais quoif A some- thing I don't knowi ttn'ilnde- scribable something. Le je ne sais juoi, the nndescribabl'e some- thing. Je nesachepersonne,lfain.) I know none, nobody. Qui je sacke, that I Imow of, as far as I know; (generally closes the phrased) — , to understand, to have skill, to be skilled. 11 sail le grec, he understands Greek. II 'Sail mieux qu'il ne dit, he knows better thmgs. Ne — rien de rien, to be completely in the dark; to know nothing at all'; {Jam.) — vimi, to understand one's self; to know how to be- have. 11 ne sail pas vivre, he has no manners. — , to have by heart, to have in one's, memory ; to know. — gri, — ban eri i quelqu'un, to take it well or kin,cfly of one. llsesaitbcmgrd,. he is pleased with himself, — , tn be learned. Cet homme-l& sail, that's a man of knowledge ; he , is a man of learning. — , to know how, to have the way or knack. Je Tie 9aurais,l can't. .Ne saiiriez- vous aUer jusqiie-lA? could not you go that length? Faire — ', faire A — , to let one know qr understand, to acquaint, to in- form, to give intelligence. Sa- voiR bien qu'eri dire, to knbw it from experience. Je nejpuis ou je tie saurais qu'i/Jaire,, I cannot help it. Je ne sais oit j^en suis, I do not know which way to turn myself. Savoir, a SavoIR, c'est a' Savoir, to wit, viz., namely, that is, that is to say. Savoir, a Savoir. c'est a Sa.- voiR : c'est • SCANDALEU-X. SE, skan-da- 14u, Iduz, adj. scandalous, oppro- brious, shameful. . [Scanddleux frequently precedes the noun; empha,tic so placed. Analogy and harmony to be con- sulted.] SCANDALISER, skan-da li-za, ». a. v. 3, to scandalize, to give offence, se Soandaliser d'une SEE SCH SCJ field, fig, vin: rJbe, r6b, I6rd, mood, h5od, v5b, men: bftse, b&t, brun. chose, to bo scandalized, offend- ed, shocked at a thing. •SCANDEBEC uu Bhule-bec, a. m! (a kind of oyster,) chandebec. SCANDEK, skan-da, v. a. v. 3, (gram.) to scan. • *SCANDICIN£ES, adj. et s./.pl (do(.) tribe of .umbelliferae. 'SCAPHA, s. m. (anal.) scapha. SCAPHANDRE, s. m. cork-jacket .scarious. *SCARIFICATEUR, ». m. {cliir.) a scarifier, scarificator. •SCARIFICATION, ska - ri - f 1- k^-sion, s. f. [chir.) scarification, scarifying. •SCARIFIER, ska-rl-fl-a, i>. a. V. 3, (c/iir.) to scarify. •SCARIOLE ou ScAROLE, «. /. escharole, Bafavian endive; •SCARITIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. (en/.) tribe of carabici. •SCARKER, s. m. scarker (fish). •SCARLATINE.skar-la-tln.oif;. et lubst. scarlet. Fievre — , scar- let fever. SCASON- oil ScAZON, ». m. kind of Latin verse, of six feet, iam- buses and spondees. •SCATOMYZIDES, adj. et ». m. pi. {ent.) family of diptera. •SCATOPHAGINES, a<^. et »./. pi. {ent.) tribe of diptera. *SC ATOPHILES, adj. et «. m. pi. (ent.) section of diptera. •SCATOPSfe, s. m. (insect,) scha- topse^ •SCAVISSON ou EsoAvissoN, ». m. cassia lignea. SCEAU, X,«5, ». m. seal. Garde des — it, the lord-keeper of the great seal. Garde du petit -^, lord privy seal. Sagr&ce a passi ait — , h'is pardon has passed the seal. — du ginie. the seal, th^ stamp of genius. — , brand (of reproba- tion). •SoEAO de Notre -Dame, tamnus racemosa, lady's seal. — de Salomon, polygonatura latifo- lium,vulgare, pdlyiErnDetum.Solo- mon's seal. *SC£CACIIUL, ». m. (Arabian plant,) scecachul. SCEL, sSl, s. m. seal, -ie ■ — secret du roi, the king's privy seal. (Old.) SCELERAT, E, sa-la-ra, rat, adj. et subsl. flagitious, nefarious, Villanous. [ScUdral usually fellows the noun.] SCELfiRATESSE, sd-la-ra-t«s, s. /. villany. *SC£LITE, s. /. (,min.) scelites. 8CELL&, Bh-li, s. m. the seal. Lever le — , to take off the seal. -Bris de — , the breaking of the SCELLEMENT, s4i-raan, ». m. sealing. SCELLER, sJ-1 a, v. a. v. 3, to seal, to seal up. Sa grace a iti scelUe, his pafdori has passed the. seal. On a sceUd son cabinet, his cabi- net, study was sealed up. ScEL- LER des crampons, etc., dans une muraiUe, les — en plomb, to cramp iron hooks into a wall, to fiisten them 'with molten lead, to seal them. ScELLER un vase, etc., to seal up or stop a vessel, -p, to confirm. *Sceller hermitique- ment, (cJiim.) to lute hermetically. SCELLEUR, sS-l4ur, s. m. sealer. SCENE, ain, s. /. stage, scene. Avanl — , front of the stage, pros- cenium ; (Jig.) argument, exposi- tion of the play, Mettreunouvrage en — , to get up a work for the stage. 11 est loujours en — , {jig.) he is always on the stage, he is constantly acting. — , scenery. La — s'ouyre par, etc., the scene opens, the tragedy begins with, etc. — ', (fg.) (dramatic art,) stage. Faire une — d quelqu^un, to fix a noisy quarrel on one. Pasde — .' no noise! llnefauipasdonner de — aupublic, we should avoid giv- ing any handle to public ridicule. SCENIQUE, sd-nik, lui;. theatri- cal, scenical, scenic. SCfiNITE, ». m. el f. lodged in tents. (Not in use.) SCENOGRAPHIE, sa-n6-gr4-f 1, s.f. (in painting,) scenography. SCfiNOGRAPHIQUE, sS - n6 - gra-f Ik, adj. scenographical. SCfiNOPEGIES, s.f. pi. feast of tabernacles. •SC6N0PINIENS, adj. el s. m. pi (ent) family of diptera. SCEPTICISME, sSp-ti-sism,s.»n. scepticism or skepticistn, Pyrrho- nism. SCEPTIQUE, sf p-tik,(K?/. el suhst. sceptic or skeptic, sceptical, [Sc^i^ue follows the noun.] SCEPTRE, sf plr, s. m. sceptre. — 'C^O sceptre. Le—etTencen- soir, XJig.) the sceptre and the censer,-tne crown and the church. Vn — de fer. a rod of iron, SCHABRAQUE, sha-br4k, «./. 90 (a kind of housing among the cavalry,) shabrack, (Sometimes written Chahraque.) SCHAFFOUSE,s/.Schafrhausen. SCH AH, shi , s.m. shah (of Persia) SCHAKO, s. m. V. Shako. SCHALL, s. m. V. ChAle. *SCHEELATE. V. TUNGSTATB. *SCHEELIN, SoHEELiuM, s. m. (min.) tungsten'. SCHEIK, s.m. V. Cheik. SCHELEM ou Slem. ». m. (at whist,) slam. SGHELUNG ou Sheixing, shiS- lin, s. m. a shilling, twelve pence. ScHELLiNO, (Dutch coin,) schil- ling. •SCHENANTE ou Jonc odo- RANT, s. m. juncus rotundus aro- maticus, sch(Enanlh. SCHENE, skJn, s. m. (antiq.) (measure,) schocnus, SCHERIF, s. m. V. Ch^rif and Sherif. *SCHET-Bfi, s.m. schet-be (bird). •SCHINDEL, s. m. schilus nage- mulus or pike-perch. •SCHIRL, s. m. (min.) sehirl. SCHlSMATIQUEj' shis-ma-tlk, adj. et s: schisinatic, schismalical. [Sckismatique follows the noun.] •SCHISMATOBRANCHES, adj, et s, m. pi. (jnol.) order of gaste- ropoda. •SCHISMATOPTfeRIDES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) tribe of fiiipes. SCHISME, shisra, s. m. schism. •SCHISTE, s. /. (min.) schist mr shist. •SCHISTEU-X, SE, adj. (min.) schistic or shistous. •SCHISTOCARPES, adj. el s. f. pi. (hot.) family of ihusci. •SCHlSTOiDE, adj. (mm.) schis- lose, slaty. *SCHIZANDR6eS, adji el s. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of menispermaceas. *SCHIZ6ACEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (hot.) tribe of filices. •SCHIZOPODES, adj. et s. m.pL . (crust.) tribe of decapoda. •SCHIZOTROQUES, adj, et s.m. pi. (zoo.) two families of rotatoria, SCHLAGUE, s. /. Donner, re- cevoirla — ,to flog, to get flogged. SCHLICH, s. IB. (washed and prepared ore) schlich. *SCHIX)T, s. m. (chfm.) schlot. SCHNAPAN,s.m. KChenafan. SCHOLASTIQUE. V. Scolas- TiaUE. SCHOLIASTE, Scholie. V. Soo- i.iastS, Sooue. •SCHORL ou ScuOERL, s. m. (jnin.) corneus cristallisatus, shorl. SCHRAITSER, s.m. (perch) schraitser. SCIAGE, siaj, s. m. sawing. Bois de — , wood fit for sawing. •SCIAMACHIE, s. /. (med. anc.) Eciamachia. SCIATERIQUE,o^j.(in dialling) sciatericaU sciateric. •SCIATIQUE, adj. (anal.) sciatic, Bpiflticnl •SCIATIQUE, si-a-lik, a. / 713 SCI SCO SCO b&r, batf base, antique thire, Abb, ov^r, jeune, mSute, biuiie. Mn: sriatic or sciatica; rheumatism in the hip. SCIE, si, s. /: a saw. — A main, handsaw. — de scieur de Innff, pit-saw. . — ^ tourner, cuinpaSs- saw. .Domier dti chemiti d uhe — , to set a saw. Xe trail de la -T-, saw-dust, stone-dust. IVait ,df — , saw-Qut. — , (potter's) wire. 'SciK-DE-MER, saw-fish. SClfi, E, part.de Scier,v.3, sawed. SCIEMMENT, si-a-man, ado. wittingly, knowingly. [£ciemmen/, position ; Ua.pichi- sciemment, it a sciemment pdchi.] ♦SCIE-MOUCHli: ou MoucHE A. TARiERE, s.f. (insect) tenthredo. - V. MoucHE X SOIE. SCIB;NCE, sl-ans, s. f. know- ledge, science. Jesais celade — cerlaine, I know it fqr certain. S'adonner aux — s, to devote one's self to the sciences. — , learning, scholarship. La — in- fuse, inbred, inspired science. — , knack, trick. »SClfeNOiDES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of fishes. SCIENTIFIQUE, sl-an-tl-flk, adj. scientific, scientifical. [Sci£ntifitiue follows the noun.] SCIENTlFIQUEMENT, si-an- .tl-fik-man; adv. scientifically, learnedly. [Sciejilifquement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] SCIER,si-a,t).a. V.3. — lapierre, etc. to saw stone, etc. — les bUs, to reap or shear corn. SciER, V. n. V. 3, (mar.) to hold water. Scie habord ! hold water with the larboard oars! pull to starboard ! — ^ cnler, to back astern with the oars; to row stern-foremost. Mettre a — , to back the sails. SCIERIE, s. /. sawing machine, saw-mill. SCIEUR, sl-6ur, s. m. sawer, sawyer. Fosse, de — de long, saw-pit. . SciEURS, reapers. ••SCILLE ou SauiLLE, s.f. scilla ; squills, sea-onidn. Grande — rouge, squills, sea-onion. Grande — blanche ou narcisse de mer', narcissus maritimus, sea-dafilbdil. ♦SCILLEES, adj. el s. f.pl.'{bot.) group of liliaceas. ♦SCILLITtNE, s. / (chim.) scil- ■ litin. ♦SCILLITiQtJE, adj. ipharm.) of squill. Miel — , honey of squills. ■•SCINCOIDES, SoiNcolDiENS, ..adj. et s. m. pi. family of reptilia. SCINDER, V. a. v. 3, to cut, to divide (not used in a literal sense). *SCtNE, SOINQHE 0« SOINO MA- Klft, s.m. (lizard) snincus, scink. SCIN'TILLANT, E, sin-ti-l. <6o(.) tribe of conioraycetes. *lSCORIE, sk6-rl, s.f.(jnilaamg.) >dross, scoria. ' SCORIFICATION, sk6-ri-fi-ka- slon, »./. scorificntion. SCORIFICATOIRE, sk5-ri-fl- ka-twjtr,. s. m. vessel serving to reduce to scoria, test. SCORIFIER, skp-ri-fia, v. a. v. 3, to reduce to scoria, to make sco- rious or drossy. *SC0RPEN1DES, adj.et s. m.pl. [ick.) family of thoracici. SCORPENO, s. m. scorpmna! (ash). *SCORPIOiDE, s. /. (4o«.) scor- pion-grass, scorpion-tail ; com- mon caterpillar.' SCORPIOJELLE,sk5r-pi6-zSl, s. f. oil of scorpion. ♦SCORPION, skor-pion, s. m. scorpion. Herbe aux — s, scor- pion-wort or grass, — aqualiquc^ water-scorpion. Scormon-mou- che, pannrpa, scorpidn-ny. Huile de — , oil of scorpion. *^-, ■ scorpion-shell. — , (ancient mili- .m. hair-cloth bag. SCOURJON, s. m. V. EscouK- G£0N. SCRIBE, skrlb, s. m^ transcriber ; scribe. SCRIPTEUR, skrip-tSur, s. m. the writer of the pope's bulls ; ehirographer, copier. *SCROBICULfe, SCROBICDLEUX, adj. (but.) pitted. •SCROFULAIRE, s.f.(fiot.) scro- phularia, blind-pettlc, figwort. -' — 'aqimtiqy£t biloine ' d'eau on herbe du siege, water-betony, pile-wort. ♦SCROFtTLARlfiES, e.f.pl. (hot.) tribe of scrophularineas. ♦SCROF0LAKINEES, ». /. pi family of plants, *SCROFULES, skr6-f6l, s.f. pi ' sorophules, scrofula, king's evil. *SCROFULEU-X, SE, skrA-fH- l£u, \hlz,.adj. (med.) scrophu- lous or scrofulous. [Serqfideux follows the noun.] ScnoFULGUx, subsl. scrofulous person. •SCROTOCELE, s.f. (med.) scro- tocele. *SCROTUM, ». m, (oM«.) scrotum. SCRUPULE, skru-pil, s. m. scruple, qualm, scrupulosity ; scrupulousness, severity; scru- ple. Je m'en ferdis : — , tin — , I should scruple to do it. — , (twenty-ifour grains) scruple. — , (ast.) scruple (of a minute). SCRUPULEUSEMENT, skrO- pii-l^uz-man, adv. scrupulously, nicelyi religiously, strictly. [Scrvpuleusement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] SCRUPULEU-X, SE, skra-pii- 16u, l^uz, adj. scrupulous, nice, tender, timorous, precise, strict (scrutiny). C'esl un — , subsl. he is over-nice. [ScrupaUvk may precede the noun of things; emphatic so placed. Analogy to be attended to. See Adjectif.] -i ■ SCRUT.4TEUR, skrft-tSiitSur, s. m. searcher. Pes regards — s, adj. searching looks. ScRUTATEUR, s. ni. (those who superintend a voting by ballot) scrutator. SCRUTER, ». a. v. 3, to search, to scrutinize. SCROTIN, skrfl-tin, s. m. ballot. — de hallotoge, iiote by' ballot. — individiiel, "tickets with but one name. — de listet when the tickets contain a list of the can- didates. . SCUBAC, s. m. , usquebaugh. (Also written escubac, usquebac.) SCULPTER, skftl-td, v. a. v. 3, to sculpture, to carve. SCULPTEUR, skiil-tSur, s. m. a statuary,' a- carver, sculptor. SCULPTURE, skftl-tflr, s. f. .sculpture, . statuary, carving ; carved work. SCUHRILE, skftr-rll, a long sitting at table. SfiANT, sa-an, (gex- de seoir) sit- ting. Leroi.^-.ensanlitdejus- (2ce, the king sitting on his throne. . [fii^an^ applied to courts or lite- rary bodies, and denoting their usual place of sitting, is an adjec- tive.' la cour Toycde s&inte & Paris ; is a participle when denoting any particular circumstance connected with the same: la cour,royale de Paris scant (sidgeant) d Versailles ; la cour royale scant (siigeant) en robes rouges.]. . . ,,, i Seant, s, m. sitting upright, ^tre sur son — ,' to sit up, to sit up- right. Seant, e, sa-an, ant, adj. fitting, seemly, becoming. SEA U-X, s5, s. m. pail, bucket ; vessel. Un : — d'argeni„ti vessel of silver, i— a; de la ville, — x A in- eendie, fire-buckets. Vn — d'eau, ■ a pail of water.-; llpleut d — x, (fam.) it pours down in buckets- full; it rains as hard as it can pelt. »SfiBAC£, E, adj. (anat.) seba- ceous. ■ »S E B A C 1 Q U E, arf/ (chim.) ■ sebaciCi -*SiSBATE, ». m. (chim.) sebate: *S£BESTE, s. m. (fruit) sebesten. *S£BESTIER, s.'m. (hot.) sebestc- na (tree). 'SfeBIFERE, adj. (bot.) sebiferous. SEBILE, 5./. a wooden bowl. S-EC,'ECHE, sSk, s^sh, adj. dry. without moisture, withered, ' cluhg, sapless, seared, droughty, uiiwet. Des raisins — s,' raisins. Du son — , coarse bran. Du sang — , blood that has not serum enough. Du vin — , sack, 11 fait — ; it is dry weather. Preii- dre le bain — , to go 'to the sweat- ing-room. Vne toux siche, a dry cough. Visile seche, a dry visit. Des mains seckes, lean hands, spare hands. Ce cheval a let jambes seclies, that horse is clean* -limbed, has clean limbs. Vn homme — , un grand komme — , a man of a lean make, a tall lean or spare man. M'lraille de pierres siches, a dry-wall, a stone-wall without mortar. .4rg-e/i(-^, ready money. Coup — , (at .billiards,) a short, a smart stroke. Compli ■?15' . SEC SEC SKC b&r bait base, dntiqii^ : thire Sbb, ov^r, j^fine m^ute, bfeurre. liSn; mev-l — , rough or sharp words. RipoTise scche, a dry or sharp answer. Cet homme est — , that man is rather rough. Avoir le gQsitir — , la bouche^ la langv£ siche, to be very dry^ 11 a h pouts — ^^, his pulse is strong. &7i/?e — , dry, barren, empty style, tine aine siche, unfeeling soul. Caur — , withered, unfeeling heart. Mme seche, dry cold looK. La donner sec/ie, hien seclie, to tell a .piece of bi-id news abruptly.(Fain.; little used.) [See usually follows, may pre- cede the noun when harmony and analogy admit; emphatic so placed. See AojECTiF.] Sec, 5. m. dryness. Remettre un clieval au — , to take a hor.se from grass, to put him to dry meat. rirer des cortJUvres an — , to take sweetmeats out of their syrup. One assielte de — , a plate of dry sweetmeats. X. Sec, ado. dried up. Meltre un itang a — , to drain a pond. VaiS' seau & — ou ct mats et h. cordes, a ship a-hull or under bare poles. Courir iJ — , to scud under bare poles, Vaisseau iyl.) seminal lobes, seed-lobes. S£MINARISTE, sil-ml-na-rlst, s. m. seminarist, one brought up in a seminary. *SfiMINATION, ». /. (6o(.) shed- ding of seed. *S£MI0TIQUE, s. f. (jned.) se- meiosis. •SEMI-PARALLfeLIQUE, adj. (milt.) a variety of arragonite. »SEMI-PHYLLrDIENS,a4;. el s. m.pl. {mol.) family of gasteropoda. SEMIS, s. m. seed-bed. SfeMITIQUE, adj. shemilie. Les langues — s, the shemitic lan- guages. SEMOIR, s^-mw&r, s. m. a seed- bag, seedlip; a drill. SEMONCE, s«-mona, «. /. invita- tion, summons, call, oflfer. (Old in this sense.) — , rebuke, admoni- tion, warning. SEMONCER, s5-mon-sa, v. a. v. 78, to scold, to lecture. (Fam.) SEMONDRE, v. a. v. 6, lo invite, to call, to request attendance. (Old ; used only in the infin. : se- mondre A des wsegues.) SEMONNEURouBemoncedr, ». m.he who carries funeral billsand others about ; summoner. (Old.) SEMOULE,8«-m6ol, s. f. paste baked with the finest flour; se- moulia. •SEMPER VIUENS, a^. el s. m. iiot.) evergreen. 1 *SEMPERVIV£ES, adj. el s.f. pi. (6o^) the crasaulaceiB. SEMPI-TERNEL, LEi sin-pl-t^r- nil, adj. eternal, line vieim — le, an eternal old woman. (Used as above; fam.) SEMPiTERNELjever- lasiing. Un bruit — , an everlast- ing noise. *SENAGRUEL, s. m. serpentaria Virginiana, Virginia snake-root. *SENAPOU ou SjNAPOi;, s. m. astragalus incanus; wild liquo- rice or milk-vetcK. SENAT, sa-na, «. m. senate. , — , the senate-house. SfeNATEUR, si-na-tSur, s. m. senator. SfiNATORERIE, ». /. senator's appanage; senatorahip. SENATORIAL, E, sd-na-tA-rli I, adj. senatoriill. fSiriatorial follows the noun.] ' SfiNATORIEN, NE, sa-na-t5- rl£n, rlin, adj. senatorian, patri- cian. SfiNATRICE, ssl-na-trls, ../. a (Polish) senator's lady. SENATUS-CONSULTE, si-na- t&s-kon-siilt, ». m. senatus-coor sultum, a decree of the Roman senate. SENAU, s. m. yjnar.) snow. Koi7e de — , try-sail of a snow. *S£Nft,sa-nS, ». m. senna. — des Proven^aux ou iurbith ilanc, aly- pura aut fnitex terribilis, turbith. — batard, imirus, bastard senna. S6n£CHA-L, UX, sa-nd-shal, sh&, 8. m. seneschal. SfeNfeCHALE, «. /. the sene- schal's wife, c SfiNfeCHAUSSfeE. sirni-sba- , B&, S.f. a seneschal's jurisdiction; the court where the seneschal presided. *s£NECIONfeES; Senecioni- DEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (bat.) tribes of synanthereas. *SENEQ!ON, sdn-son, «. m. sene- cio, roundsel. S6n£GAL ou SistQK, s. m. Senegal (river). *S£n6GALI ou Bec-de-cire, .s. VI. Senegal (bird). *SfiN£GHINE. SBNiiQiNE, »./. (fihim.) senegine. •SfiNfiGRE, s. m. (fiot.) sengreen. *SENEKA, POLYGALA.de Vir- ginie ou Racine de serpent i sonnetles, s. m. polygala Virgini- ana, seneka. ♦SENELLE, s. f. the fruit of the holm-oak. ■'SfiNEMBI, s. m. (lizard,) senem- bi, ayamaca, iguana. SENER, s^-na, un cochon, v. a. v. 76, to castrate a boar or a hog. — une iruie, to spay a sow. (Old.) •SfiNESTRE, adj. et subst. lefti (hand). (Old.) SfiNESTRfe, E.adj. (jbl) senestre. SENESTROCHERE, 8. m. (6Z.) senestrochere. *SENEV£,««n.v4, ». m. mustard- seed,. senvy, senvy-seed. — sau' vage thlaspi vulgaris. SENIEUR, 8. m. senior (dean). SfiNILE, adj. senile. SENNAR, s. m. (Africa) Sennaar. SENS, sSns, s. m. sense.' Les cinq ■ — , the five senses. Mettre, appli' quer ious ses — , A quelque chose, to apply all one's senses or indus- try to a thing ; (/am.) — , ■ ( UBfed in the plural only,) sense, Zjes plaisirs des — , the pleasures of the senses. — , judgment, intel- lect, understanding, wita. Bon — naturel, mother-wit. De bon ■^—, very sensibly. £lre de — rassis, to be of a sound niind, tp be in one's right wits, to be com- pos mentis. J^tre dans son bon — , to be in one's right senses. — commun, common sense. — ,raind, opinip'p, sentiment, thoughts ; meaning, import, signification, purport, significancy, construc- tion, tenor. ^ — jiguri. figurative sense. Des paroles d. double — , double entendres. Y. fiauivo- QUE. Donner un bon — d quelque chose, to put a good construction upon a thing, to construe it well. Un faux — , un -r ford, a false interpretation, a wrong construc- tion. —; side, way. Carrie detmis — , four square every way. Pren- dre une afiaire de ious les — , to turn a business every way. Sens devant DERRii5RE, sand- van-d^-ri6r, lee. adv. hind before. Sens dessus dessous, sand-sA- ds6o, loc. adv. upside down, topsy- turvy., SENSATION, san-sk-slort, s. /. sensation. Une — de chaud, etc., a sensation of heat. Faire — , Xfigd '.° cause. a sensation. SENS£, E, san-si, adj. sensible C'esi! un hamme — , a sensible man. [Sensi follows the noun.] SENSfiMENT, san-sa-man,a*?». sensibly, judiciously, reasonably, wisely. [Sensiment, position: il a ri- pondu sensiment, il a sensiment, ripondu.'] SENSIBILITfi, san-sI-bi-ll-tS, s. /. sensibility, sensitileness, quick- ness, feeling, commiseration. La -^ de I'ceil, the sensibility, sensibleness of the eye. Avoir ' de la — pour la gl&lre, tp be sen- sible to glory. — pour les plaisirs, relish for pleasured — dti cceur, sensibility, tenderness of heart. La — d'une balance, etc., {phys.) the sensibility of a balance, etc. SENSIBLE, san-slbl, adj. sensi- ble. Froid' trh-sensible, very pinching cold. 11 est — au/Toid, ■ he is sensible to cold, ifn mat tres-sensible, a very acute pain. Perte — , a grievous loss. Joie — , a great joy. — dma doulenr, affected with my sorrow. — aux obligations,ieady to acknowledge 'kindness. ■ HeSt — de se voir m6- prisi, 'tis a sad or grievous thing to see one's self despised. -^; ton- 719 SEN SEN SEP bar, bit, base, antique: thfere, Abb, ovSr, j^une, in£ute, biurre, Wn: der, that feels, that has a feeling, delicate, tickli^, resentful, nice. Vce.il est une partie fori — , the eye is a very tender part;. — d. Vamilii, sensible of friendshiji. £tLre — aux maux d'autrui, to be sensibly affected with other peo- ple's misfortunes, to have a feel- ing for their miseries. C^est son endroit — , that's his most sensible part. — , perceptible, obvious, dis- cernible, discoverable, palpable, evident. Note — , (miig.) sensible note. Im — , (fiubst.) the sensible notCi ThermomUre — , a sensible thermometer. [Senaihk follows the noun.] •SENSIBLES, adj. et s. m.pl. sec- tion of the animal kingdom. SENSIBLEMENT, san-si-bl«- msin, adv. sensibly, perceptibly; feelingly, greatly, highly, deeply. — loiicM, sensibly, feelingly af- fected. [Sensiblement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] SENSIBLERIE, 5./. senumental- ism, mawkish sensibility. (Fam.) SENSITI-F, VE, san-si-t!f, tlv, adj. sensitive. La vertu, laja- culti — ve, sensitive faculty. •SENSITIVE, s. /. the sensitive plant. ■•SENSORIUM, sin.s6-ri6m, s.m. sensorium, sensory. SENSUALITfi, san-Sil-a-li-ti.s. f. sensuality. SENSUEL, LE, san-sil-Sl, adj. et snbst. sensual, voluptuoug. [Sensuel follows the noun.] SENSUELLEMENT, san-sfl-41- man, adv. sensually, voluptu- ously. [Sensiiellement follows the verb.] SENTE, s.f. V. Sentier. SENTENCE, san-tans, s. f. sen- tence, apophthegm, a saying, a maxim. Confirmer une — , to confirm a sentence. (Seldom used; in law language, Juge- ment.) Une — de mart, sentence of death. — , (Oieol.) sentence, doom. SENTENCIER, s^n-tan-siai, v. a. V. 3, to sentence, to condemn. SENTENCIEUSEMENT, san- lan-sieuz-man, ail), sententious- ly. (Generally ironical.) iSetilendeuaement follows the verb.] SENTENCIEU-X, SE, san-tan- slSu, sl^uz, adj. sententious, pilhj'. [Sentencieux may precede the noun when harmony and analogy admit : cette senlencieuse reponse ; emphatic ; un sentencietix homme is never said. See Adjectif.] SENTfiNE ou Sentaine, s.f. V. Ckntaine. SENTEUR, san-t4ur, s. f. scent, smell. (Oldin this sense.) —.per- fume. Desganls de — , perfumed gloves. S E N T I, E, part, de Sentir, v. 4, felt, smelt, etc. SENTIER, san-tI4, s. m, path, footpath, pathway, byway. SflNTIMENT, san-tl-man, 5. m 720 feeling, sensation. — vif, lively sensation. — , perception. — vif, a lively or keen perception. — , sense, consciousness, instinctive or intuitive perception, convic- tion. II a le — de sa farce, he has a due sense of, he is con- scious of his strength. Juger par — , to judge from feeling. — , feeling, lln'y a plus de — dans son bras, there is no tone, no feeling in his arm, his arm is senseless; — , sentiment, feeling. — d'konneur, sentiment of ho- nour — d'amour, feeling of love. Avoir des — s, to be a man of sen- timent, feeling, — s nalurels, na- tural feeling, natural instinct. Pousser les beaux — s, to talk sen- timent, to talk in an impassioned strain. — , sentiment. Trait de — , trait of feeling. Vers de — , sentimental verse. — , mind, opi- nion, thought. Seton nion — , in my opinion, to my thought. SENTIMENTAL, E,san-ti-man- tal, adj. (generally in an ironical ■ sense) sentimental. [Sentimental usually follows, might precede the noun. Senti- mentaux, plur. masc, is not used.] SENTINE, san-tIn, s. f. the sink of a ship, well-room of a boat. (Obsolescent.) CeUe viUe est la — de tous les vices, that town is the sink of all the vices. (Fig.) SEN'TINELLE, san-tl-nfl, «.;/. sentinel or sentry. — perdue, for- lorn sentinel, (^me poets make the word masculine : vigilant sen- iinelle.) Faire — , to stand sentry, to be on the watch. Relever qudqu'un de — , to relieve one from sentry ; to chide one smart- ly^ (Fam.) p. SENTIR, san-tlr, v. a. v^ltfo feel, to be sensible of, to find. — de la doideur, to feel pain. JVe seniirons-nous jamais que le ridi- cule des autres ? shall we never have eyes but for the ridicule of others? L^amour que je, sens pour lui, the love I bear to him. — , to be sensible of, to have a sense of — , to smell, to scent, to nose. — une jleuT, to smell a flower. — , to have a smell or scent. — le bouquin, to smell rammish. — , to taste, to'have a taste of, to savour. Cette soupe ne sent rien, this soup has no taste or savour at all. Ce vin sent lefut, this wine tastes of the cask. // sent le terroir, he savours of his country. U sent le sapin, he has one foot in his grave. Toux qui sent le sapin, a churchyard cough. II sent le fagot, he smells of the fagot ; he is suspected of heresy or libertinism ; (proD.) — , to be sensible of, to perceive, to see, to know, je le sentis venir de loin, I saw or I knew what he would be at, I perceived his drift. 11 sent de loin, he foresees things afar ofK Je serdais renaitre mon courage, 1 felt my courage reviv- ing. — , to savour of, to look, etc. Cette proposition sent I'Mrisie, that prppositioii-aavours of heresy. — son bien, to look like a gentle- man or a gentlewoman. ' Sentik, v. n. V. 4, to smell strong, to stink. Son haleine sent, he has stinking breath. SE Sentib, v. r.v, 4, to feel or know one's self) to be sensible of one's condition. II se sentait mourir, he felt himself a dying. II ne se sent pas de froid, he is quite be- numbed with cold. U se sent bien, he knows himself very well; he knows his own strength very well. Se faire — , to work upon, to make an impression upon, to touch. SE Sentir de qrielque mal, to feel a distemper, to ne troubled with it. II ne se sent pas dejoie, he is ready to leap out of his skill for joy, he is beside himself for joy. SE Sentir de quelque mal, to feel still a disease, to have some relics of it. Se — d'unechute, to be still sensible of a fall, to fed it yet, to smart still for it 11 se sent totgours de la province, he still smacks of the country, of his country education, se Sentir de quelque mal, to share, to have part in something bad. llfaul le distribuer entre tous, qfin que chacun s'e7i sente, it must be dis; tributed among them all, that every body may partake of it. II ne saurail si peu hoire quHl, fie s'en sente, if he drinira ever so little he is immediately cup-shot- ten. (Fam.) S E O I R, swir, v. n. v. 23, to fit well, to sit well, to become. Sa coiffure lui seyait mal, her heail- dressdid not become her. 11 sied mal A un homme de, it does hot become a man to, etc. Seoir, ». n. V. 23, to sit, to lie, to abide. ■•SEOVASSEU, s. m. (deer of Vir- ginia) seovasseu. *SEPALE, s. m. (Jo(.) sepal. SEPARABLE, sa-pa-rabl, adj. separable, existing apart [Siparable foWovis the noun.] SEPARATION, si-pa -ri-slon, .■!. f. separation, partin" U71 mur de — , a partition- wall. La — des mitaux, (chim.) separation of me- tals. --, the hedge, ditch, or plank that divides a property, etc. — de corps enlre marl et femme, sen- tence of separation iJetween hus- band and wife. *SEPARATOIRE, s.m. (,chir. et chim.) separatory. SEPARt, E, sl-ph-rSi, part, de Separer, v. 3, separated, separate, severed, etc. SfiPAREMENT, sa-pSi-rd-man, adv. separately, singly, apart, asunder, severally. [Sdparimenttometlmes between the auxiliary and the verb.] SEPARER, sd-pa-rd, v. a. v. 3, to separate, to sever, to disunite, to divide, to set apart, to segregate, to part, to put asunder, to discri- minate, to dissolve, to detach, to disband, to discontinue, to dis- join, to take asunder, to sunder, SEP SGR SER field, fig, vin; r6be, rib, 16rd, miiod, hftod, v6s, mon : b&se, b6t, bmn. 10 interrupt. — de biens un mari et ariefemme, to separate thO pro- perty of a wife from that of her husband. — les biens, les hiri- tages, to divide estates. SE Sk- PARER de qneh^u'un, to part with one, to leave hnn, to go from him. Ji'icorce de eel arbre s*est s^iarie da boh. the bark of that ti'ee is peeled oHi -Se S^jparer, to sepa- rate, to break up. SEP-DE-DRISSE, (mar.) knights or knight-heads of the gears, with their sheaves. Sep d'i- coiiles. V. BiTTONS d'icoutcs. SEPEAU ou Cepeau, «. m. (term of mint) block. SEPEE, sa-pa, s.f. a tuft of sprigs shooting from the same root; cluster. *S£PIA s. /. sepia or cuttle-fish. — , sepia (a sort of Indian ink). *SEPIAC£ES, adj. el s.f. pi. (moZ.) family of univalves. . *SfiPI.iEPHORES,oi?;.e. a. to serene ; to clear up. Ipid.) SfeRENISSIME, sa-ra-njs-slm, adj. most serene. Vatre Altesse — , your most serene highness. SERENITE, sd-rd-nl^ti, s.f. sereneness, serenity, clearness, equanimity, evenness. Jm — du temps, de Vesprit, the serenity, sereneness of the weather, of the mind. — , (title) serenity, being most serene. *SEREQUE, s.f. V. Genestrole. *S6REUSINE. V. STfiREUSINE. »S£REU-X, se, s4-r4u, r^uz, adj. (med.) Serous, thin, watery. {Sireux follows the noun.] SER-F, VE, sSrf, s«rv, adj. el sUbsl. bondman, serf. SERFOUETTE, s.f. hoe. SERFOUETTER v. 3, ou Ser- FOUIR, V. a. v. 4, to loosen the ground, to hoe. SERFOUISSAGE, «. m. hoeing, weeding. SERGE, sJrz, s.f. serge, SERGENT, sii-zin, s. m. ser- geant. Sergent-jnqjor, sergeant- major. — de btttaiUe, field-ser- geant; (old.) — (Z'arT/ies, sergeant at arms. — « de ville, town ser- geants, the Paris police. — , a bailifti beadle, tipstaff, catchpole, apparitor; (old; the word now is Haissier.) * — , (ich.) sergent (carp.) a cramp ; {mar.) a wrain- ing-bolt. SERGENTER, sftr-aan-td, v. a. V. 3, to send bailiff after one; (old.) Sergentek queUfu'un, tu urge, to be earnest or importu- nate with one. (Old.) SERGENTERIE, sir-zant-rl, s. f. a sergeant's place, sergeant- ship.' (Old.) SERGER ml Sergier, sir-zH, «. 771. serge-maker. SERGERIE, s.f. serge-manufac tory, serge-trade. SERGETTE, »./. thin and slight serge 781 SER SER SER bar bat, base. antique ihire. 4bb, ov^r j^une Ta&ule, bfeurre Win:. "SERIAL, adj. (n. h.) in rows. ♦SfeRIBRANCHES. adj. et s. m. pi. (mo/.) order ofnudibranchia. ♦SfiRICOCfeRfiES, adj. et ». /. .pi. {eni.) section of myodariiB. "*S£RIDI£ES, adj. el s.f.pl, (bat.) series of centauriei£. S£^RIE, sa-rl, », /. series, train, succession; [math.) series, pro- gression. *S£RIE, adj. (6oi.) in rows. SERIEUSEMENT, sd-rl^uz- man, adv. seriously, in earnest; coolly, gravely, with a serious face. — , seriously, in good ear- nest, in downright earnest. [Sirieusement after the verb, or between the auxiliary and the verb.] SERIEU-X, SE, sd-riSu, ri^uz, adj. serious, grave, staid. Maladie — se, serious complaint. Serieux, real. Ce queje voiis die l& est — , what I tell you is serious, is real, I am in earnest when I say so. Un traiti — , (Jut.) a real treity. [Sirieux usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] Serieux, s. m. seriousness, gra- vity, serious mood, countenance or carriage. Prendre son — , to grow serious. Prendre une chose ttu — , to take a thing in earnest, to take serious ofience at it. ►SERIN, E, s^-rin, rin, s. a ca- nary, a canary-bird. Jeunes — s, pusners. Serin ^2»'r, fine large canary. — s mulets, serinus hybri- dus, mule. SERIN ER, V. a. v. 3, to teach a bird with the bird-organ. SERINETTE,sS-rI-n4t,s./ bird- organ ; (Jig. et Jam. ; sjiid of a singer) canary-bird, bird-organ. •SERINGA'f, B^-rin-ga,.s. m. sy- ringa, pipe-tree, mock-orange, SER'INGUE, si-nng,s.f. syringe, a clyster-pipe. SERINGUER, V. a. v. 3, to sy- ringe, to squirt. — un vaisseau, (mar.) to rake or enfilade a ship. *SfiRIPHlEES, adj. et ». /. pi. (io(.) group of inuleiB. *S£RIQUJi ou C^RiaUE de riviire el de mer, s. f. (crust.) ciriapoa, xirica. SERMENT, sSr-man, s. m. oath, protestation. Faux — , false oath, perjury. Preter — , to take an oath. — d'amant, lover's vow; (prov.) — , swearing oath, curse. SERMON, sSr-mon, s.m. sermon, discourse. VoUd le — qui Sonne, qui tinte, the bell rings, tolls for sermon. SERMONNAIRE, S#r-m5-n4r, s. m. a collection of sermons, ser- mons ; (old in this sense.) — , au- thor of sermons. Sermonnaire, adj. Style, Elo- quence — , pulpit style, pulpit elo- quence, pulpit oratory. SERMONNER, sSr-m5-na, v. a. V. 3, to preach, to lecture. . (Fam.) SERMONNEUR„s6r-m6-nSur, s. Tit. preacher, lecturer, proser. 722 (Sermonjieuse is sometimes said ; both are familiar.) *SERMONTAINE ou Seseli de montagne, s. in. levisticum vul- gare; eer-mounlain, filer-moun- tain, baslard-lpvage, seseli, wild spignel, laser-wort. ♦SEROKA, «. m. seneka (root). *SfeROLINE, s./,(cAim.) seroline. •SER0SIT6, sa-r4-zi-t4, »./. se- rosity. *SEROTIN, adj. (n.h.) late, slow. SERPE, s«rp, s. f. a bill, a bill- honk. C est fait A la — , 'tis a bungled piece of work. (Pop.) ♦SERPENS, s. m. pi. (rep.) the ophidii. SERPENT, sir-pin, s. m. ser- pent. Le — de Venvie. the snakes of envy. *CEil de — , serpent or snake-stone ; serpent's eye. Boia de — . V. Serpentine. Le vieux — , the devil. Le — i sonnettes ou li icailles au bout de la queue, crotalophorus, rattle - snake. — d'acier, steel-serpent. — avetigle. V. Orvet. — d collier ou anguiUe de haies. V. Charbonnier. Ser- pent cornu, ammodites or sand- snake or homed snake. — dela Cote d'Or. V, Cbraste. — coule- sang, blood-snake, haemarrhous. — d'eaii d'Europe ou eoideuvre serpentine, water-adder, natrix, ringed snake: — d dcaiUes de tor- lue. V. Serpent d'AMBOiNE. — d'EscuIape ou — jouffiu, serpens jEsculapius. — ilouffeur, con- strictbr, bubalinus. — d javelot, acontias or jaculum oi' dart-snake. — d crecelle ou d cresserelle, vipera caudisona, rattle • snake. — d large qnetie ou d queue apla- iie, serpens laticaudatus, nixboa quamquechola. — lizard d. queue longue et dcaiUes rudes, the ser- pent lizard. — d lunettes ou — couronni, spectacle-snake, cobra de Capello. — marm, serpens ma- rinus, sea-snake. — seringue. V. Acontias. — d sonnettes, vipera caudisona, boicininga, rattle- snake. — volant d*Amboine ou des Moluques, dart-snake. Serpent, a serpent, a musical in- strument, also he who plays upon it. •SERPENTAIRE, s*r-pan-t4r, s. f. serpentaria, serpenlary, snake- root, dragon's wort. — de Vir- ginie ou vipdrine virginienne, ser- pentaria Virginiana, Virginian root, snake-weed. Serpentaire, a. m. (asl.) Serpen- tarius. *SERPENTARl£S, adj. et s. m. pi. family of birds. SGRPENTE, s.f. silver-paper. SERPEIVTEAU, X, s5r.pan-t6, s. m. a young serpent or snake ; (in fire-works) serpent SERPENTER, sdr-pan-ti, v. n. V. 3, to meander, to wind, to ser- pentine. Serpenter deiix cordages, v. a. (nmr.) to snake two ropes to- gether. SERPENTIN, sSr-pan-tiii, a. m. the cock of a musket. Serpentin ou Marbre serpentin, serpen- tine marble.ophites, green marble streaked with red and while. * — , (chim.) serpentine, worm of a still. *SERPENTINE,sSr-pan-tIn,«./. serpentine-stone. * — .serpentine, small-dragon, grass-plantain. Serpentine, adj. f. serpentine. Ce cheval a la langue — , that horse has a serpentine tongue. *SERPENTINAIRE, adj. (min.) containing serpentine. SERPER, V. a. y. 3, (mir.) (said of galleys) to weigh anchor.- SERPETTE, s4r-pf t, s.f. a vine- knife, a pruning-knife. SERPILLIERE, B«r-pi-114r, s.f. sarplier, packing - cloth, ■pack- cloth. *SERPIJCI,reRE OK CODR- tilli"■ pi. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. *PiERRUL£, s. m. etadj. {bot.) dentate. SERRURE, s4-r4r, s. f. a look. Crocheleur de — s, lock-picker. Entrie de — , scutcheon. SERRURERIE, s4-riir-rl, s. /. the locksmith's trade or work. SERRURIER, sJ-rCl-rld, ». m. locksmith. *SERSIFI, ». m. F.Salsipis. SERTIR, sJr-llr, v. a. v. 3, to set a stone in the bezil or collet of a ring. SERTISSURE, s4r-tl.siir, s. f. the setting of a stone (circuit with jewellers). *SERTULAIRE, ». /. (coralline) sertularia; ♦SERTULARlfeS, adj. el s. m. pi. family of polypiaria. *SERTULE, s. m. et adj. {ibl.) umbellule, *SfiRUM, s. m. (maf.) serum, se- rosity. V. SSrositiS. — du lait, whey. SERVAGE, sSr-va», s.m.bondage, thraldom. L'amoureux — , (.poel.) the thraldom of love. (Old.) •SERVAL ou Servat, s. m. tigeN cat. SERVANT, s«r-vJ!n, adj. v. in waiting, waiter. Frlres — s, lay- brothers. Fief — , service-fee. SERVANTE, s*r-vant, s. f. a maid, a servant-maid, serving- maid. — vuAtresse, a maid that plays the mislress. — , servant. Je suis voire — , your servant. — , Ijig.) dumb-vvaiter. — , (in print- ing,) catch, holder. SERVI, E, part, de Servir, v. 20, served, etc. SERVIABLE. sir-vi-abl, adj. ready, willing to do one a service, officious, obliging. IServiable follows the noun.] SERVIABLEiMENT, adv. ofii. cionsly. (Not in use.) SERVICE, sSr-vls, s.m. V. Ser- VAGE, service. £tre au — de, to be in the service of Qu'y a-i-il pour voire — ? (Jam.) in what can I serve you, be, of service to you ? — , service, the being a soldier. — , waiting, attendance, office, duty. Mtre de — , (miY.) to , be on duty. — , use. One itoffe de hon — , a stuff that will wear well. Ces chases seront alqrs de — , these things will be then of use. Les jdmbes lui refusent le — , his legs refuse their office, be- gin to fail him. De bons — 5, good service. Rendre an man- ' vais — i quetqu'im, to do one an ill turn, a tad turn. — , divine service, the public worship; a dirge, mass or prayers for the dead. — , course. Feslin i cinq — s, an entertainment consisting of five courses. — , a set of ilishes and plates or table-linen. — , (at tennis) service. SERVIETl'E, s«r-vi6t, »./. nap^ Wn. ' I . > Servile, sir-vll, ,01^'. servile, menial. — , (fi^.) servile!, slav- ish, base, cringing, obsequious. Crainle — , (thed.) slavish fear. Imitation — , servile imitation. ^Servile usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectip.] ■ SERVILEMENT, sSr-vIl-mln, adv. servilely. [Servilement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] SERVILITfe, sSr-vl-ll-td, «. /. ' servility, baseness, servileness, slavishness. SERVIR, s4r-vlr, v. a. v. 20, to serve, to waitiito attend, to be a servant, to minister, to stead, to bestead, to avail. On est bien servi, there is v^ry good accom- modation. — &la cuisine, to be employed in the kitchen. — Dku, to serve God, to worship him. — I'artillerie, to serve the artillery. — une dame, to court a lady, to be oneof her admirers. (Old.) Servir, v. n. v. 20, Servir une TABLE, to serve up, to bring in dinner or supper, to serve a table; to help one to somethiiig. Servez- vous, vous-mime, help yourself Servir, V. n. v. 20,' Servir le roi, to bear anns, to be a soldier; to serve the king, to be in the king's service. — , to serve, to do a service. Servir, Servir la BALLB, (at tennis, etc.), to give service, to serve the ball. — quelqu*un stir les deux toits, {.fig.) to. help one cheerfully. Servir, v. n. v. 20, to be useful or of use, to be serviceable, to do a service^ to profit, lln'yaqu'un mot .y^i serve, I have but one word to say, and I have said it ; U>rov.) Servir, to serve, to con- duce, to be of use. Cda ne sert ^ Wen, that is of no use. A qaoi serlril) of what use is it, to what purpose is it? Servir . de, to serve, to be instead, to stand instead, to help, to be as, to be. Cela sert de pain, (hat serves instead of bread. — d^dcuyer d une dame^ to be a lady's gentleman-usher. SE Servir de, v. r. v. 3U, to use, to employ, to make use of Xe pa- pier dont je me sers, the paper I use. Servir ou fairb servir, (mar!) to hoist up sail, to fill the sails after they have lain aback. SERVITES, s. m. pi. (monks) Servites, ' ■ SERVITEUR, s4r-vl-t6ur, s. m. (generally said of domestics, and generally, in ordinary style, ac- ' companiedbyanepitnet)servant, attendant, man. ^, sweetheart, lover, spark, beau. — des — s de Dieu, (the pope) servant of the servants of God. — , votre — , your servant. — d. la promenade, farewell to the walk ; (yiijn.) — i M. Brown, your servant, Mr Brown. Faites — , (said to a child) 723 SET SEV SI bir bat, bSse antique . ttifere <5bb, ov,ir,f4(aie. ra^ute, bfenrre. liJn: bow to the gentleman or to the lady J say your secvant, sir or madam, (This last expression is popular and iiearly obsolete.) SERVITUDE, sSr-vi-tiid, J. /. servitude, bondage, slavery. — , iJuT.) onerary conditions or ser- vice by which landed property is held by the proprietor. Traiti dee — «, a treatise oh services. — rdelle, real service., —person- neUe, personal service. *SfiRY ou SRY, s. m. shrew- mouse. - , SES, s&.pron. his, hers^ its, one's. *S£SAME, s. m. (plant)'sesaraum. ♦SfeSAMEES, adj. et s.f.pt. (hot.) section of bignoniaceiB. *SfiSAMOiDE, s. m. (plant) sesa- moides. *ds S^SAMOlDES, adj. (anat.) sesa- moidea ossa. *SESl3AN, s. m. (hot.) aesban, galega Egyptiaca. *S£SELI, s. m. seaeli Massiliense aut Creticum ; French harlwort, hartwort of Crete. — de Mml- peUier, saxifraga un^bellifera Ati- gloriim. —, commun ou de mon- to^ne. K LivfiCHE. •SESfiLINEES, adj. et ». /. pi. {]bsU) tribe of umbellifei^. *S£SIAIRES, adj. el s. m.pl. (nit.) tribe of lepidoptera. *SESQUI-, is prefixed to various terms in chemistry, etc., and sig- nifies that one part of the com- pound is inthe proportion of one and a half to the other part. SESQUIALTERE, adj. (math.) Raison — , sesquialter, sesqiii- alteral. SESSE.s./ sash (of a turban). ♦SESSILE, adj. (bat.') sessile. •SESStLES, adj.et s. m. pi, tribe ; of cirripedea. ■ •SESSILIFOLIEES,: adj. et ». /. pi. (bot.) section of genus oxalis. •SESSILIOCLES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of Crustacea. SESSION, s4-sion, s. f. session, (Sitting. — r annudle, the annual session. . . , , , SESTERCE, sSs-tSrs, s. m. (antij.) (Roman coin) sesterce. *SfeSUVIEES, adj. ets.f.pl. ifiol.) section of ficoides. ■ *S£TACfi, adj. (7i. ft.) setaceous. *SfeTEUX, arf; (5o(.) setose. '*S6TI-, (from the Latin, seta, a bristle,') is prefixed to various . terms in natural history, etc., and signifies setaceous, bristly. •S6TICAUDES, adj. el s. m. pi. (enf.) family of aptera. •SfeTIGERES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of Crustacea. •SETICORNES, adj. et s. m. pi. (eni.) family of lepidoptera. SETIER, se-t!d, s. m. a measure of twelve bushels. Un — de terre, {et dans qiielquea endrdts une sitirie) about tht^ee acres. -, a measure of eight pints of Paris, twoiEn^ish. gallons. (Old.) 'SfiTIGERES, adj tt a m. pV 734 family of mammalia. — , family of'annelides. *SETIPOD,ES, adj.et s. m. pi. the chetopoda. SETON, sa-ton, s.m. (,chir.) seton, ivet.) rowel. *SET-SE, s. m. aetse or chilse (tree). SEUIL, s. m. the threshold of a door,'grouhd-sill, door-step. SEUILLETS, e. m.ph {mar.) the port-sills. Hauteur des — , the depthjof the porfraills, SEXJL, E, a4ul, adj. alone, lonely, self. NoustStions. — A — , there were none but ourselves; we were by ourselves. Seul, only, solely, sole,siraple. ic — retnide, the oi)ly or sole remedy. [^eul, qui, seal' donl, seul & ^i^z, sevl auquel, ^ laqu€Ve,,etc^, ia an absolute sense, governs the indie. : c'est lui seul qui m'a frappi, t^est a lui seul qtieje control mon secret, c'est moti frere seul qui est coupa- ble. When besides the idea of ONE, seu2 implies reference to or comparison with other persons or objects, the subj, is necessary: de tons les spectaleurs, mon frere est le seul qui ail applaudij on peul dire que le chien est le seul animal dont la jidiliti sail d Vipreum. When we say: c'esl le , seul parti qufiVouspouvezprejidTef , we mean there is but one course to be taken ; c^estle seul parti que vous puissiez prendre, mtimates that there; are other courses, but that this crlone is eligible ; c'est le seul conseil queje peux vous' din- ner, implies that I have biit one ad- vice to give ; c'islle setll conseil que je puiise vous dormer, intimates that I might give another, but that in honour or conscience I can give but this ; de tous les reproches qu^il trCa fails, celui l& est le setd qui m'ail (not qui m'a) affect^, the'stibj. is necessary, because but one Of his many reproaches affected me.] SEULEMENT, sSul-man, adv. , only, but, solely, purely, barely. Singly. Dites^moi — votre af- faire, do but- tell -me your afHiir. Non-seulement. V. NoN. [Seulement after the verb, or between the auxiliary and the verb.] SEULET, TE, s6u-l«, 14t. adj. (used only in songs) alone, lonely. SEVE, i&v, s.f, sap, juice, moist- ure. Vinquin'aplusde — , dead or flat wine. SEVERE, sa-vfr, adj. severe, stern. Sharp, rigid. [Siv^re frequently precedes the noun ; emphatic so placed.] SfiVEREMENT, sd-v4r-msin, adv. severely, sharply, sternly. SfiVERITI^, sd-vd-rl-td, s. f. severity, rigour, strictness, stern- ness. ' SfeVERONDE, sdv-rond, s./.the eavesof a house. *SfiVEUX, adj. {hoi.) relating to the sap. SfiVICES, Bd-vls, ». m. pi (jur.) ill usage. . , SEVlR, sd-vh-, V. n. y. 4,'to use hard or roughly, to be severe ; — contre quelqu'un^ to be severe upon one. SEVRAGE, sS-vrii, s, m. wean- ing. SEVRER, 63-vrd, v. a. v. 76, to wean, lo take from nurse. Se — de. quelque plaisir (Jig.) to wean one's self from a pleasure. On Va sevrdde Vespdrande, etc. he has 'been disappointed or balked in the hope, etci SEVREUSE, ai-vrluz, »./. dry- nurse. SEXAG£NAIRE, aig-zi-ii-nir, adjCetaubsli sexagenary, sexage- narian, sixty or threescore years of age; {suist.) sexagenarian, [Sexagiinaire follows the. noun.] SEXAGfiSIME, slg-za-zd-zim, s. f. sexagesima (Sunday). *SEX-, (from the Latin iex, s\x,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc., and signifies, six, sixfold, as — ♦SEXANGULAIRE, adj. {bot.) with six angles. SEX-DIGITAIRE, s. m. et f. a person born with six fingers, six- fingered. SEX-DIGITAL, E, adj. six- fingerea. SEXiS, shka, s. m. sex; the fair sex, womankind, women, the sex. SEXTANT, s«ks-tan, s. m. {asl.) SEXTE, sSkst, ». m. ou f sexta (one p[ the Canonical hours). Sexte, t Hi! (collection of decre tals) Sexfus. ♦Sext'e, 8. m. (aniil.) sextus (mus cleX Sexte, a. f. {mus.) sixth. SEXTi,, adj. IB. (term of salt excise.) Un registre — , in form. SEXiTIDl, s. m. the sixth day in the republican decade. SEXTIL, £, sSks-tll, a^. {aslrql) sextile aspect SEXTULE, s6ks-f61, s. .m. weigh.t of four scruples) sextula. SEXTUPLE, sSks'-tSpl, a^. & s. m. sextuple, six-fold. SEXTUPLER, s4ks-tii-pld, v. 'a. V. 3, to sextuple, to increase six- fold. *SEXUEL, LE, adj. {lot.) sexual. [Sexuel fbllows the noun.] SGRAFITE, s. m. (kind of draw- ing) sgrafiiato. SHAKO, s. m. a sort of cap wdrn by the French husars and in fantry. SHALL, s. m. ChAle. SHELLING, s. m. V.Schelung SH£RIF, shd-rif, s. m. a sheriff SI, COM: if. — vous le faites, if you dd' it. S'il ilait honniie homme, werfe he but an honest . man. — , (/am.) if so be that. --, {sabat^ if Hy a toujour a un~- ou un maia, there is always an iforabut. Yoilctunbonckevdl, il n'yapoini de — , that's an ex- cellent horse, he has no fault. SID SIF SIG field, fig, vin : r6be, r6b, Ifird, mduO, hiod, v5s, mon: b&se, bit, trun. Que! — y troKte^-uous? whsit objection can you ofTer dgainst it. Si, si est oe auE, yet, how- ever, nevertheless; (oosoZ.) — , besides, moreover, yet, and yet, 'and besides. 11 est trea-savarU, et -^ il est modesle, he is very learned and modest wilhal. — , whether. Je fie sah — ceta est vrai, r don't know if or whether it be true. ^-, yes. Je gage que — , I lay it is so ; (/am.) Si fait, yes, yes tho', but tho'. — ferai, '^—^fetai-je, yea, I Will. (Fam.) Si, adv. so, to that degree. Ifallez pas -*- vite, do not go so fast. — petit qu'il soit, little as he is, little though he be. ^ so, as. 11 ne se portepas —■ bien que vous, he is not so well as you are. Si bien aoE, con;', so that, inso- much that. Si ce n'est que, con;, unlessi ex- cept Si, s. m. (mns.) si. — himol, si Aat. — dihe, si sharp. ♦SIAGONAGRE, ». /. (med.) rheumatism of the lower jaw. *SIAGONES, SiAGONOTES, d47. et s. m:pl families of fishes. •SIALAGOGUE, ad;, et s. (med.) sialagogue. *SIaCISME, s. m. (fflof.) sialism. *SIALOLOGIE, s.f. (med.) trea- tise ort the saliva. ' SIAM, «. m. a game resembling nine-pins. SIAMOI$E, s.f. a coarse cotton cloth. SIAMPAN, s. m. (mar.) a. small coasting vessel of China. SIBADILLE, s.f. V. Cbvadille. SIBARITE, s. m.V. Sybarite. *SIBON. «. m. variegated coluber, sibon. SIBYLLi;, si-bll, ». /. sibyl, pro- phetess. C*est une vieiUe sib^Ue, (Jig.) she is an old sibyl or gipsy, SIBYLLINS, si-bll-lin, adj. m. pi sibylline (oracles). SICAIRE, 8. m. hired assassin, bravo. "SICAIRES, (Ki;. el s. m.pl. (ent.) tribe of diptera. SlCAMOR, s. m. (il.) sycamore, *SICCATI-F, VE, adj. et s, sicca- tive ; a siccative. SICCITfi, sik-sl-td, ». /. siccity, dryness. SICItE, sl-sll, «./. Sicily. SICILIEN, NE, adj. el tuist. Si- cilian. Vipres —nes, Sicilian Vespers. SICILk^UE, s.m. (weight o{ tpL scruples) Sicilicum. *SICKU, s. m. (Japan pear-tree) sicku. SICLE, .sikl, ». m. (Hebrew Coin and weight) shekel. SIDfeRAL, E, adj. (ast.) sideral. *SID6RATI0N, «. /. (chir.) side- ration, sphacelus, necrosis. •SID£RIDES, ». m. pi. class of minerals; 'SipfeRIQUE, adj. (min.) relating to Iron." ' •SIDERISME,s.m. a variety of animal magnetism. 'SIDfiRlTE, s.f. (»i(n.) siierites. SID4RmS,«.m, KCrapaiidine. *SID£RO-CYANIQUE,ae — d'lin cocker, s. coa(Jh- man's box. Si^ge d'une selle, seat. Siege ou Siege a commet- tage, (rope-maker's) bench. — , bench, tribunal ; court of judica- ture, court, jurisdiction ; see. Le saint — , (Rome) the holy see. Paris est le — desrois de France. Paris is the seat of the kings of France. ^ des sciences, the seat of the sciences. — , the fun- dament. — , siege. ■ Xjcvet ie — , to raise the siege.' Lever le — , to rise, to go away. * — , a sort of fresh-water mugil. sieger', sli-isi, V. n. v. 79, to hold or keep one's see. Vn tel pape 8i^ea,'such a pope held the papacy. Sur ses levres siigent la candefir, (Jig.) her lips are the seat of candour. — , to sit. La cour siige, the court sits. *SIEGESBECPF.ES, adj. el s.f, pl.(bol.) grpup of heliantii^se. SIEN, NE, sI-4n,si6n,pron. his, her, its. Sien, one's own. , SiEN. s. m. his own, her own, one's own. SiENS, his relations, his men, his people, such as belong to him. SiENNES : 11 fait des — , he plays tricks of his own. (Fam,) SIENNOIS, «. m. (province of Italy) Sienese. SIESTE,.si-,4st,.s./. siesta, nap. SIEUR, sl-£ur, s. m. sir, master. Vn. tel, — d'un tel — , such a one, lord, of such a manor. Vn — Ernest, (fam.) one Ernest, a fellow named, Ernest. *SIEUREL ou SicuEEL, s. m. horse-mackerel. SIFACy ». m. (monkey of Mada- gascar) sifac. SIFFLABLE, adj. that deserves to be hissed. SIFFLANT, E, sl-flan, flant, adj. (gram.) hissing, whistling. Consmmes —es, hissing con- sotiants. [Sifflant follows the noun.] , SIFFLEMENT, sl-fl^-man, s. m. whistling, hissing, whizzing; the whistling of Shot through the air,of the wind, the creaking (of the cordage); a hiss or hissing al, sifflet ; wheezing. SIFFLER, si-flii,*. n. to whistle. — , to hiss, to make a hissing noise (like serpents, etc.) — , (said of balls, wind, etc) to whii^ tie, to whiz. v. 3, SiFFLEK, V. a. v. 3, to whistle. — un oiseau, to whistle to a l^ird. — quet^u'un, (fg.) to instruct one beforehand, to prompt him, to give him his cue, J'at trouf^ la reine siffiie, I found the queen prepossessed. — laUnotle, to drink hard , ( pop.) — , to hiss, to damn, to hiss at, to hoot. (Fig. et fam.) : II n'a qu'd siffler, he needs only to make a nod. SIFFLET, sl-flS, s. m. a whistle, a catcall ; (mar.) a call or boat- swain's call., Vn coup de — , a vijhistle, a blastof a wnistle, — , the windpipe, Cpuper le — B. flint. SILHOUETTE, «. /. (kind of pro- file,) silhouette. •SILICATE, s. m. (cUm.) silicate. *SIIJCE, »./. (min.) silei, silica. *SILICEU-X, SE, adj. (min.) sili- cious. •SILICI-, (from the Latin sihx, flint,) is prefixed to various terms in mineralogy, chemistry, etc., and signifies siliceous, relating to, or combined with silex. •SILICIDES, ». m. pi. family of minerals. •SILICIUAf, t.m. (ckim.) siliciura. •SILICIURE, ». m. (chim.) sili- ciuret •SILICULE, >./. (bu.) silice, sili- cule, silicic. •SILICULEU-X. SE, adj. (hot.) siliculous. ♦SILIQQAyrRE. KPiMENT. *SILIQUE, si-llk, ». /. (bot.) sili- qua, the seed-vessel, husk, cod or shell of such plants as are of the pulse kind. •SIUQUEU-X, SE, adj. (bol.) si- liquons. 726 SILLAGE, sl-lkz, s. m. (mar.) the track or run of 9. ship, steerage- way, aUo the wake of a ship. Faire un ban — ou U7j grand — , to sail swiftly. Faire un ban — , to have a prosperous voyage. SILLE, >, m. (satirical Greek poem.) sillus. SILLER, sUi, V. n. v. 3. (mar.) to steer; to bear, to run ahead, to have headway through the sea. Siller ou Ciixer, to seel (a hawk). SILLET, s.m. button (of a violin). SILLON, sl-2on, s. m. fiUTOw (of a plough), ridge. — de lumihe, a train, a trail of light. Trap de sang a inonde nos — s, too much blood has inundated our plains. Cette comaUe a des — s, that shell is furrowed. — , notch, ridge (of a hoise's mouth). ♦S I L L O N N E, adj. (n. A.) fur- rowed. SlLLONNER,sI-Z6-na,r.o.v.3, to furrow. Un champ bien stUonni, a field well furrowed. SiUonni de rides, (Jig.) furrowed with wrinkles. — les mers, (Jig.) to plough the main. SILO, s. m. a pit for preserving grain. *SILPHA, s. m. (insect,) silpha. •SILPHALES, adj. el s. m.pl.(mt) tribe of coleoptera. SILPHE, s. m. V. Stlfhe. *SILPHIDES, adj. els. m.pl(ent.) family of coleoptera. *SILPHI£ES, adr. et s.f.pl. (boL) group of helianthes. •SILPHIUM, ». m. (root,) sil- phium, laserpitium. ♦SILURE. SiRtiLE, Salot ou Som, s. m. silurus, sheat-fish. *aLUROIDES, adj. et s. m. pL (ich.) family of malacopterygii. *SILUROSOMES, adj. et r. m.pl. (ich.) family of abdoraioales. SILVAIN, (myM. ; Pan,) Sylvan. SILVES, s.f.pl. (collection of fu- gitive Latin pieces.) silva. ♦SILVBEES, adj. el s.f.pl. (bot.) section of carduines. •SIM.fflPYRHYNQUES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of binls. SIM AG REE, sl-mk-gri, s.f. apishness, grimace, afi°ected way. (Fam.) SIMAISE, »./. V. Cymaise. *SIMAROUBA, s. m. evonimus, simarouba (tree). *SIMAROUBEES, adj. et s.f.pl. family of plants. SIMARRE, sl-mkr, s. f. simar, a woman's robe, a night-gown. SIMBLEAU, s. m. (carp.) line. SIMBLOT,8.m.simblot(ofaloom). "•SIMBOR, s. m. (plant,) simbor mangionum, coralcis. *SIMBOS, s. m. V. Zimbis. •SIMIENS, adj. et s. in.pt family of mammalia. SIMILAIRE, al-mUht, adj. simi- lar, of the same nature, homoge- neous. SIMILITUDE, sl-mi-U-tid, s.f. resemblance, similarity; (rhet.) similitude, simile. SIMILOR, si-ml-16r, s. m. a me tallic composition that imitate* gold ; pinchbeck, similor. SIMONIAQUE, sl-m4-niak, adj. et siibst. simoniacal, simonist, a simoniac. SIMONIE, sl-m6-nl, s.f. simony. SIMPLE, sinpl,a<27. simple. Corps — , simple bodies. — , single, only, only one, bare. Bindfice — , hinijice a simple tonsure, a bene- fice or living without cure of souls, a sinecure. Donation pure et simple, an absolute gift. Parier Je double contre k — ou double contre — , (subsl.) to bet two to one. — , common, otdinary, pri- vate. Vn — soLdat, a common soldier. Vn — pritre, an unbene- ficed clergyman. — , plain, with- outomament, naked, unadorned ; plain, downright, honest, harm- less, homely ; silly, fooli.'sh, sheep- ish, a simpleton, a noddy. [Simple precedes or follows the noun, hut with a difierence of sense ; un simple homme, a mere man ; un homme simple, a simple man. De simples airs, mere airs (without words) ; des airs simples, simple aire.] •Simple, s, m. a simple, a medi- cinal plant Lejardin des — *, a physical garden; (mus.) plain song, plain singing. SIMPLEMENT, sin-pW-man, adv. simply, only, 8olely>inerelj, singly. — , plainly, without any ornament; ingenuously ,artlessly; downright, siUily. [Sin^lement, position: il lui a expose simplemeni son affaire, he laid before him a simple statement of his afiair; il lui a simplemeni exposi son affaire, he merely stated his business to him.] SIMPLESSE, sin-plfe, s.f. (used in this only) : 11 ne demaTide qu'amOHT el — , he is all for love and a quiet life. (Obs.) •SIMPLICICORNES, adj. el s.m. pL (en/.) family of diptera. •SIMPUCIFOLIEES, adj. et s.f. p2. (bot.) section of genus oxalis. •SIMPLICIMANES, adj. ets.m. pi. (enU) section of carabici. •SIMPLICIPEDES. adj. el s. m pi. (enl.) tribe of carabici. SIMPLICITfe, sin-pll-sl-ta, s. f. simplicity, artlessness, plainness, singleness ; silliness, foolishness, weakness. SIMPLIFICATION, ». /. simpli- fication. SIMPUFIER, sin-pll-fi-d. v. a. v. 3, to make simple. — le ricit d'unfait, to relate the bare mat- ter of fact. SIMULACRE, sl-mft-lifcr, ». m. image, idol. — , a ghost, a phan- tom ; (Jig.) a vain shadow. Un — de combat, a mock, a sham fight. SIMUL-i-nON. »./. (jur.) simu- lation, deceit. SIMULt, E, part, et adj. fictitious, feigned (sale), false (reconcilia SIN SIP SIT field, fig, vln: ribe, r6b, Idrd, in6od, h&od, v&s, mon; bitse, bill, brun. tion), deceitful (peace), pretended (devotion). SIM U LER, sl-mft-la, v. a. v. 3, ijar.) to feign, to pretend. SIMU'LTANt:, E, sl-m&l-ta-nti, adj. simnitaneous. iSimuhaiK follows the noun.] SIMULTANEITY, s.f. aimulta- neousness. SIMULTANEMENT, adv. aU miiilaneously. [SimulUniiment after the verb, or Detween the auiil. and verb.] *SIN, J. m. (treeofJopan)ain. SiN ou SoASAi, ninsi, sin or souasai. ♦S 1 N A P I N E, SlNAPISlNE, s. f. (,ckim.) sinapine. * S I N A P I S fe, E, adj. (med.) sprinkled, infused with mustard. •SINAPISME, sl-na-pism, s. m. siiiapism, a mustard plaster. SINCERE, sin-sir, adj. sincere, honest, true, downright, ingenu- ous, open, plain. SINCEREMENT, sin-s4r-man, adv. sincerely, honestly, truly, plainly, ingenuously. [Sincirement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] SINCfeRITE, sin-sa-rl-ta, s. f. sincerity, honesty, ingenuous- ness, plainness, candour, open- ness. •SINCIPITAL, E.adj. (aniU.) sin- cipital. •SINCIPUT, s. m. (anat.) sinciput SINDE ou Tatta (E. I.) Sindy. SINDIC, etc. V. Syndic. *SINDOC, ». m. sindoc (tree^ ♦SINDON, ». m. {chir.) sindon. — , (the linen shroud of Jesus Christ) sindon. SINfeCURE, >.f. sinecure. SINfiCURlSTE, adj. sinecurist. SINET, si-n4, a. m. V. Signet. SINGE, sinz, s. m. an ape, a mon- key, a baboon; mimic, imitator. Payer en Ttwnnaie de — , to laugh at a man instead of paying him; (prov.) Ueitle — d'un let, he is tile servile imitatorof such aune. — ,windlass, drawbeam. — , (mar.) a sort of gin used in the unload- ing of goods. — , pantograph. *SiNGE de nitr, iimia marina or sea-ape. SINGER, tf. a. v. 79, to ape, to mimic. — , (cm".) to singe. BINGERIE, sinz-rl. ,. /. apish trick, grimacie, trick. SING ULARISER, sin-gft-U-rl- zi. V. a. V. 3, to render singular, to be singular, to affect singula- rity. 21 est dangereux de m — , it is dangerous to render one's self singular, to be singular, to alfect singularity. BINGULARITjfc, si«-gft-la-rl-t!l, >./. singularity; oddness. 6INGULI-ER, P.RE, sin-gft-Ua, 114r, adj. singular. Talent — , singular talent. (7n cas — , a singular case. Combat — , single combat. D'unehwneiir — ^re, of a singular humour. [Sinffulier may precede the noun when harmony and analogy admit; emphatic so placed.] SiNGULiER, s. m. (gram.) singular, the singular numuer. SING y LI EREMENT, sin-gii- HAr-man, adv. particularly, pe- culiarly, especially, singularly, in a special or singular manner; affectedly. [Singuliirement, with the verb Hre, between the auxiliary and the verb: il a ili singulUrement affecli de cette perle.] •SINGULTlJEUX,a4/.(»«iA) sob- bing. SINISTRE, sl-nlstr, adj. sinister, unlucky, inauspicious, ominous. L'aspect — des'astres, (astrol.) the sinister aspect of the stars. Des desseins — s, shiister designs. [Sinistre may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed. See Ad- JECTIF,] Sinistre, s. m. damage. £valuer h — , to estimate the damage. S I N I S T REMENT, sl-nls-tr«- man, adv. sinistrously, perverse- ly. (Little uaedO [Sinislrement inay come between the auxiliary and tlie verb.] *SIN-KOO, s. m. (tree of Japan ; calambac) sinkoo. SINON, ai-non,,a(?K, else, or else. SiNON, siNON auE, conj. if not, save, but, except. SINOPLE, «. m. (bl.) sinople. *— , (min.) sinople. SINTER, s. m. (min.) (flos ferri) sinter. SINUEU-X. SE, sl-nil-Su, 4viz, adj. sinuous, winding, crooked. — , (chir.) sinuous. {Sinueux may precede the noun when harmony and analogy ad- mit. See Adjectip.] *SINUfe, E, adj. (hot.) wavy. SINUOLft, adj. (hot.) repand. SINUOSITfe, sI-nft-6-zI-ti, s.f. sinuosity, bending in and out, turnings and vvindings. — , (chir.) sinuosity. SINUS, sl-n&s, s. m. (maCh.) sine. — , (chir.) sinus, sacculus. — , (anat) sinus, cavity, *S I O U A N N A, >. m. sjouanna (shrub). *SIPANAOU, t. m. (tree of Gui- ana) sipanaou. ♦SIPHILIS, ». /. V. Syphilis. •SIPHILITIQUE, adj. V. SvpHi- LITlaUE. SIPHON, sI-foB, s. m. siphon. — , (mar.) water-spout. — , cock, tap, faucet, spigot. •SIPH0NAPTERES,ad7.e«.».jn. pi. order of insects. "SIPHONCULfeS, adj. el s. m. pi. (eat.) family of aptera. *SIFHONfeES, adj. el s.f. pi. (hot.) order of algiE. ♦SIPHON fiS, adj. el s. m.pl.(ent.) sub-order of gymnoptera. *SIPHONIDfeS, adj. ct s. m. pi. order of Crustacea. *SIPHONIFERES, Siphonipho- RES, adj. et s. m. pi. (nioZ.) order ofce;;>halopoda. ♦SIPHONOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of paraeephalo- phura. •SIPHONOGONfeES, adj. el s. /. pi. (bot.) seciion ofhydrophyta. ♦SIPHONOiDES, adj. el s. m.pl. (moL) order of cephalopoda. •SIPHONOPHOKES, Siphonop- NUNTES, adj. et s. m. pi, order of acalephte. *S1PHONOSTOMES, adj.et s. m. pi. liimily of siphunobranchiata. •SIPHORHINIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) fimiily of natatores. ♦SIPHORHINS, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of ateleopodes. *SIPON(:ULIDES, a^. et s. m. pi. family of entozoa. SIRE, sir, 5. m. sire. Sire^ voire majesti, sire, your majesty, ie — de Joinville, the sieur de Join- ville. Un pauvre — , a poor wight, a poor wretch; (Jam.) Old, beau — , yes, my fi'iend. *SIRfeCIFORMES, adj. et s.m.pl (ent.) section of tenthredines. SIRENE, sl-rSn, s. f. siren, mer- maid, sea-maid. E.Ue, cimnle comme une — , she sings like a nightingale. C'est une — , (Jig,) she is a true siren. •SIRENES, s. m. pi. family of mammalia. *SIRfiNIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. fa- mily of amphibia. SIRERIE,s./. lordship. (Obsol.) *SIRI.\SE, s.f. (med.) inflainma tion of the brain. *SIRIUM, s. m. (chim.) sirium. SIRIUS, si-rltis, s. m. (astr.) Si rius, Dog-star. SI ROC ou SiROCo, 8l-r6k, «. m (mar.) SirOcco (wind). •SIRONIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. ta. mily of arachnides. S I R O P, si rA, s. m. sirop, syrup — compost, compound syrup. Zo — , the fifth copper (for sugar). SIROTER, sl-r5-td, v. n. v. 3, to sip. 11 sirote son vin, (v. a.) he sips his wine. (Fam.) SIRSACAS, s. m. sirsacas (stuff J SIRTES, sirt, s. f. pi. V. Suites. •SIRUPEU-X, SE, adj. (pharm.) syrupy. SIR VENTE, s. m. a sort of satirical poem, sis, E, si, slz, part, de Seoir, v. 3, (jur.) seated, situate. *SISON ou Amome, s. m. sison or slum aromaticuin, amomum fal- sum, bastard stone-parsley. SISSONNE, s. f. (in dancing) sis- son ne. SISTER, ti. a. V. 3, (jur.) — en juslicBi enjugementf to cite, tc sumnion^. SISTRE, sistr, s. m. a cithern, a kind of musical instrument. *SISYMBRE, s. m. (hot.) sisym brium. SISYMBRIEES, adj. et s. f. pi (bol.) tribe of cruoiferse. SITE, sit, s.m. (in painting) site situation. *SITIOLOGIE, ». /. treatise op aliments. 727 SMY SOF SOI bir. bal base, antique Ihire. 4bb, ov<3r, jdfine mSute, b&urre liin:, ♦SirrfiS, aif;. et 8. m. pi. family of birds, SIT6t que, Bl-t&-k«, Zoc. amj. as soon aa. SITUATION, sI-tii-4-sion, s. /. situation, seat, exposure. — ffane terre, {mar.) tiie bearings and dis- tances of a coast. ^—, position. M faiit changer de — , you must change your position. — , state, disposition, condition, circum- stance, predicament. EN Situation, he. adv. ou adj. in a state, able. SITUE, E, part et adj. situate, Iving. — d mi-cote, situated on trie declivity of a iiill. SITUER, sl-tft-i, V. a. v. 81, to situate, to seat. SIX, sis, & la fin de la phrase; si, devant unecons(mne,ets\Zt devant une voyelle, num. art. six, lialf a dozen. — , sixth. Six, .i.m. six, the figure of six, Vn — de carreau, a si.\ of diamonds, six point, SIXAIN, 8l-zi7i, 8., m. a stanza of six verses. — , six paclu of cards. SIXIEME, sl-zi6m, adj. sixth. [Sixieme precedes the noun.] SixiKME, 8. m. a sixth or sixth part. Vn — , a school-boy of the first form. Le — de Janvier, the sixth of January. Sixieme, 8. f. a sixieme, a. se- quence of six cards. La — , the first form in a grammar-school. — , (7/ii/5.) sixth. — , majeure, the major sixth. — mineare. the sixth minor. SIXIEMEMENT, sl-zl4m-man, adv. sixthly. [Sixi&menient begins the phrase ; follows the verb.] S I X T E, sikst, <,./. a sixth in music, SIZETTE, 8.f. (game at cards) sizette. Jouer d la — , to play at sizette. *S K 6 L I PODES, adj. it 8. m. pi. (ick.) family of dermodontes, *SLANTZA, s. m. slantza (shrub). SL£:E, «. m. (mar.) a sort of sledge or cradle (laid under a ship's bot- tom in Holland, when she is drawn ashore to be repaired). *S1X)ANE, «./. (plant) sloane. SLOOP, sldop, s. m. a sloop (a sort of vessel with one mast). •S M A R A G DI N, od/. (emerald colour) smaragdine. *SMARAGD0-PRASE,s.m.()Bt7i.) smaragdo-prasus. *SiV[ECTIN, smSk-tin, s. m. Smec- TiTE,.f./.ott Smectis.s.ib, smectis, fuller's earth. •SMECTIQUE, adj. (argile) ful- ler's earth. SMILACfiES, Smilacinees, adj. el »./. ^?. ij^milies of plants. ■►SiMILACINE, ../. {chim.) smila- cine, *SMILAX, s. m. (plant) smilax. SMILLE, s.f, (hammer) beele. SMILLER, V. a. v. 3, to beele, •SMYRNftES.S!MyRNi^ES,a. a. v. 3, to render solid. iSe -r, to become solid, to acquire solidity. *SOLIDISME, s.ni.(me. m. V. SoPA. SOPHI, s. m. a name given to the king of Persia, sophi. ♦SOPHIA, s.f. (plant) sophia chirurgorum, SOPHISME, s. m. sophism, fal- lacy, cavil, a piece of sophistry, chicanery. SOPHISTE, sA-f 1st, s. m. sophist, caviller. SOPHISTICATION, »./. sophis- tication. SOPHISTIQUE, sA-fls-tik, adj. sophistical, fallacious, evasive, insincere. [Sophistique follows the noun.] SOPHISTIQUER, sA-fis-ti-ki, V. a. V. 3, to act the sophist, to cavil.to be a disputant; to quibble. — , to sophisticaie, to adulterate. SOPHISTIQUERlE,sA.ns.tik-rl, s.,/. sophistry, fallacy. — .sophis- tication, adulteration. (In this sense it is less used than sophis- tication.) SOPHISTIQUEUR, sA - f Is - ll- kAur, s, m, sophisticator, adul- terator, one who makes things. not genuine. (Fam.) SOPHONlSTliS, s. m. pi. {anliq.; magistratesufAthens)sophonislffi. *SOPHORE, s. m. (bol.) sopliora. *SOPHOREES, adj. et s.f.pl.{bot.) tribe of leguminosa;. *SOPOR, s. m. (mcd.) sopor, *SOPORATI-F, VE, sA-pA-ra-tif. ttr, SorORIFKRE, SoFORIFiaUE, adj.et subst. soporiierous, soporific, narcotic, somniferous, opiate. Un disOours — , a dull, heavy dis- course. (Fam.) *SOPOREy-X, SE, sA-pA-rAu, reuz, adj. (Tned.) soporiierous, soporous. SOPORIFERE et SopoRiPianE, adj. V. SopoRATip. [Soporifique may precede the noun in a figurative sense; em- phatic so placed.]. SOPRANO, s. m. {mus.) soprano, treble ; a soprano voice. *SORA, «. m. {med.) a variety of urticaria. *SORBATE, s. m. {chim.) sorbate *SORBE, sArb, s.f. sorbs, the ber- ries of the sorb or service-tree, sorb-apple, service. SORBET, sAr-bS, s. m. sherbet. *SORBIER, sAr-bia, s. m. the sorb or service-tree, quick-lree. *SORBIQUE, adj. (chim.) sorbic. SORBONIQUE, sAr-bA-nik, s.f. an act of divinity. So called be- cause it was always kept in the hall of the Sorbonne. SORBONISTE, s. m. doctor of ihe Sorbonne or of divinity. SORBONNE, s.f. (school of theo- logy at Paris) &>rbonne. SORCELLERIE, sAr-sel-rl, .•>. /. sorcery, witchcraft, conjuration^' witchery. SORCI-ER, ERE, sAr-sid, sIAr, s. m. et f. sorcerer, wizard ; con- jurer, magician, enchanter, sor- ceress, witch, gipsy, hag. Sabbat des — ires, night revellings of witches. ♦SORClfiRE, s.f. sorciere (shell). SORDIDE, sAr-did, adj. sordid, dirty, base, filtby,mean, covetous, niggardly. ^ordide may precede the nouh when harmony and analogy ad- mit ; emphatic so yJaced.] SORDIDEMEIVT, sAr-d id-man. adv. sordidly, meanly, niggardly. \Sordidement follows the verb.] SORDIDITfe, s. /. sordidness. (Little used.) *SORE, s. m. {med.) ulcer. *S0R£DIE, Sok^dion, Soreume, s.f. {bot.) glomerulus. SORER. KSaurer. SORET. K Saure. *SORGO, GRAND MILLET OU BL6 bardii, s. m. Indian millet. *SORI, s. m. V. SoEY. *SORICIENS. adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. SORIE, s.f. Spanish wool. SORITE, s. m. (logic) sorites. SORLINGUES, sAr-ling, s. /. pi. the Scilly Islands. *SORMET, s. m. a sort of shell 731 SOR SOT SOU b&r, bat, base, antique: thfere, 4bb, ov^r, jeune, mfiute, bSurre, liin: SORNE, i.f. scum, alag, dross of iron. SORNETTE, sftr-nSt, «. /. idle talk, idle story, stoffi GonixT del — 5, to talk nonsense, (Familiar, used principally in the plural.) SORORI AL, E, adj. {jar.) sisterly. SORORIANT, E, adj. swelling (breasts). *S0ROSE, s.f. el m. (fa.) sorosis. *SORRAT, I. m. sorrat, maltha or lamiola (fish). SORT, sor, ». m. fate, destiny, chance, hazard.ibrtune. Jeplains Bofre— ,1 pity your fate. KHas- ARD. — , lot Tirer,jeier au — , to cast lots. — , spell, charm. V. Chakme. Sort prikcipal, (jtir.) the capital, the principal sum; SORTABLE, s6r-tabl, adj. suit- able, sortable, equal, correspond- ing. [Sortable usually follows, might precede the noun; analogy and the ear to be consulted. See Ad- JECTIP 1 SORTANT, s. m. going out. SORTE, s6rt, »./. sort, kind, spe- cies. Toute — de betes, all sorts of beasts. Un homme de votre^ — , a person of your condition. — , manner, way, guise,wise, ^hion. Parler de la bonne — a quelqv^un, I'll talk to him in a way that, he wont like. Sortes. Lei sortet d'un Itbraire^a bookseller's copies. FAIR? EN SoRTE. V. FaIRE. [jSorte, decides neither the per- son of the verb, nor the number or gender of the adjective following this verb: toute sorlede hvres ne sent pas igalemeni bans ; itne sorte de Jruit qui est mur (not mure) en Idver; the verb and adj. agree with the noun ibllowing sort£. It is the same with the word espece: une espece de hois qui est fort dur."] DE TELLE SORTE, DE LA SORTE, DE CETTE Sorte, adv. SO, in such a manner, thus, in this manner. DE SoRTE aUE, EN SORTE auE, conj. so that, insomuch that. SORTIE, sJr-tl, s.f. a going out, exit. A la — du palais, just as the court broke up. AUi — du diner, as they got up from dinner. — , export,exporting, exportation. Droit d'entree et de — , imports and exports. — , sally. Fiare une — , to make a sally, to sally. {Fig, el Jam.) : Faire une — d. quelqu*un, to back upon one, to give one a blowing up. — , a way out, a door, outgate, issue, outlet, out- going, egress. A LA Sortie de, adv. A la — de Vkiver, at the end of winter. SORTILfeGE, s6r-tl-Uz, s. m. sorcery, witchcraft, philter, be- witching, fascination. SORTIR, s6r-tlr, v. n. v. 12, to go out, to come out. to get out, to step out, to issue, to go or come ibrth, to go abroad, to march out, to withdraw, to rise, to emerge. — de la vie, to make one's exit, to die. Uneji^nrequi sort, (in paint- ing) a figure that comes forward. — , to get or step out, to come or 732 get off! — de condition, to come out of service. — deinatadie, la recover from a fit of illness. — d'affitire, to get out of trouble, to get ofifl to come oS". — d'uize chose a son honneur, to come o£f honourably. — de son devoir, to deviate fromone'sdutj. Cel out- rage sort d*un ban auleur, that's the performance of an excellent pen. — de cadence, to dance out of time, to be out of time. — de mesure, to sing out of time, not to sing in time. — , to peep out, to shoot out, to break out. Jl hd est sorti u7ie be paid so many shillings in the pound. Avoir un — dans une affaire; etrepourun — ,pour deux — s, to have a twentieth, a tenth share in a business. SOU ABE, «./. Swabia. SOUBARBE,*./. KSoos-Barbe. SOUBASSEMENT, sAo-bis- man, s. m. the bases (of a bed). Sou BASSEMENT d'une colonne, (arch.) patten of a column, base- ment, stereobates, stylobatum. SOUBERME. KSous-Berhe. SOUBRESAUT, s6o-bi^-s6, s. m. start, jolt, shock. (Fig. el /am,)': 11 a eu un terrible — , he had a dreadfal shock. SOUBRETTE, aAo-br*t, s. f. an abigail, a waiting-woman, cham- ber-maid. Role de — , part of a duenna. SOUBREVESTE, sfio-br«-v4st, A /. an upper coal without sleeves. ♦SOUBUSE, »./. a kind of buz- zard. SOUCHE, siosh, s.f. stump, U setzentla comme une — , hestahds stock still. Cesl une — , (fe-„el fam.) he is a blockhead. — , (eeneal.) stock. Faire ^, to be the first of a branch. Sticcider par — », to represent the slock in a succession. Souche de chemi- n^, a stock of chimneys. SoucHE d*enclume, an anvil-block. SOUCHET, s. m. a kind of free- stone and the worst part of it ; rubbish. * — , cyperus. — long odorant, cyperus longus odotatus. ■^— roiu2 du Levant, cypems ro- Inndns Orienlalia. — de TAmi- rique on radne de Sainte-HHene, cyperus Americanus. — sultan on sucri, trasi Italorum. — des Indes, the Indian round cyperus. SOUCHETAGE, ». m. count oj the stumps. SOUCHETEUR, ». m. a sort of surveyor. SOUCHEVER, V. a. v. 76, to clear off the rubbish. SOUCHEVEUR, s. m. a quarry- man. *SOUCI, sAo-sI, s. m. marj'gold ; calendula or marygojd. — de jardin, garden marygold, caltha vulgaris. — des champs on mar- guerite jaane, wild marygold. — des vignet on — sauvage, caltha arvensis. — d*eau on de marais, caltha palustris aut popnlaga (Proo.): Eire jaune comme un souci-, to be as yellow as saffron. *SoDci. SooLci ou Poo, s. IB. avis calendula, golden-crested wren. *Sooci-FiGUE, s. m. fig-marygold. SoHCi, care, solicitude, anxiety, carefulness, thoughtfulneas, troa- sou sou sou field, fig, vin: rftbe, r6b, I6rd, mAod, h6od, v&s, raon: b&se, bfit, bru7i. ble. Sons — , without care, free finm care. [Faai^j (7esl tin sans^ soun. un gaiUard mns — , he is a boy without care. ■«OUCIE, «. m. trochilns, golden- crested wren. ■ ss SOUCIER, 5^460.3 i-d, V. r. v. 3, to care, to mind, to have a re- spect for, to matter, to regard, to tend. 11 ne se soucie de rien, he cares fi>t< nothing. Je ne in'«R soucie plnSi I am off from it; I am outof conceit with it. Se — des gens de bien, to have a re- spect ibr honest men. - {5oucier (se'u governs the infin. with de, when the infin. refers to the subject : je ne me soucie pas detentendre; otherwise requires the subj, : je ne me soume pas qu*il vienne.] SOUCIEU-X,SE,sdo.8lSa, sleuz adj. gloomy, cloudy, moody, care- fal, morase. [Soucicux usually ibllows the noun.] SOUCOUPE, sflo-k6op, »./. sau- cer. .i—,^ver. SOUDAIN, E, s5o-din, d4n, adj. sudden, coming unexpectedly,, unexpected, unlooked for. . [Soudain usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed.] Soudain, adv. ibrthwith, pre- sently, suddenly, on a sudden, im- mediately. SO D A I N E MENT, sAfHl«n- man, adv. suddenly, on or of a sudden, upon a sudden. [Soudainement follows the verk] SOUDAINET^, s.f. suddenness. (Little used.) SOUDANi s. m. soldan or sultan. SOUDARD, sdo-dar, s. m. an old weather-beaten soldier. (Obs.) ♦SOUDE, s6od, s. /. kaB, so^a. — , (plant,) soda, kali, glass-wort. — salicor, kali majus cochleato semine. — salsovie ou marie ipineuse, kali spinosum. La grande — ou marie vulgaire, kali genicniatnm maJus. — ilanche, alkali salt. — de Cherbourg, al- kali (extracted Irom the sea-weed at Cherbourg). ♦SOUDE, adj. (Jot) adherent SOUDER, sAo-da. v. a. v; 3. to solder. Chaud i — , welding heat. SouDER un candle, to ba- lance or make up an account ; to settle accounts. SOUDEUR. s. m. solderer. SOUDIVISER ou Sous-DivisKR, r. a. V. 3. Y. Susdiviser. SOUDOIR, s.m. soldering-iron. SOUDOYER, s4o-dwa-ya, ti. a. V. 80, to keep soldiers in pay. (Nearly obs.) SOUDRE, sAodr, v. a. v. 64. — nn probieme, un argument, to solve or resolve a problem or argu- ment. (Obs.) SOUDRILLE. sio-drU, *. m. a rascally, pilfering soldier. (Fam. and Utile usedj SOUDURE, sAoKliir, «./. solder. — : Sitain, soft solder. — i huit, solder of eight. — i itz, of aiit — au guarl, solder v, ith a fourth of brass. — au tiers, solder of three. — , soldering, brazing. SOUE, »./. a pig-sty. SOUFFERT, E, part de Soufrir, V. 18, suffered, etc. SOUFFLAGE, s6o-flaz, .1. in. the art of blowing glass, the blow- ing iu SouFFLAGE, s. m. sheathing or furring>of a ship, with new wales and [uanks; the new-planking of a ship. SOUFFLEt s6oll, x. m. blowing, blast, breath, puff. (Souffle. V. Haleing, breath.) 11 n'a plus qu'un — de vie, he is at his last puS! Souffle, whiS iZ nefait pas un — devead, there is not the least breath of wind; ^fig.) blast, inspiration, breath. SOUFFLER, sfio-fl4,t). n. v. 3, to blow. — au visage de qudipi'mi, to blow in the face of one. — , to pant, to bi^athe thick and short, to puffantrblow. — , to breathe, to complain, to object, to open one's mouth, to speak a word, il n'oserait — , he dares not com- plain; I fam.) Sans qu'on en souffle, and not a word said of it, and no notice taken. Souffleb aux oreiUes dc guelgu*un, (Jig.) to whisper or buzz a thing in one's ears, to prompt him to it, to put him upon it. — au poil, (vet) to breakout. — , to seiek the philo- sopher's stone. SouFFLER, V. a. V. 3, to blow, to blow (the lire), to blow out (a candle), to blow off (dust). — un veau, to blow veal; to blow (glass, enamel). — b discorde, iPg.) to blow the coals, to sow dissension. Souffler quiiqu'un, to prompt one, to whisper him what he is to speak. — un comi' dien, to prompt a player. Souf- fler d qudqu'un un einp2oi, Ijig.) to deprive one of a place. — une dame, (at play,) to blow a man. — un expioil, to boast of an ex- ploit Souffler le pml i tin lievre, to miss a hare after touch- ing it with the snout Souffler un vaisseau, (mar.) to sheath a ship. — les canons, to scale the guns. SOUFFLERIE,s./. bellows-work, Dfi] 1 Qr'S SOUFFLE'T, sSo-flS, s. m. bel- lows, a pair of bellows. — dc forge, a smith's bellows. — , ca- lash. — , a box on the ear, buffet cuff) slap. U a repi un vilain — , (Jig. et fam.) he has had a sad balk, he has been disappointed sadly. Dormer un — ^ Ronaard, (fam.) to break Friscian's head (to make a fault of grammar in speaking French). SOUFFLETADE, s. /. repeated slapping on the face. (Little used.) SOUFFLETER, sAofl-Ca, v. a. v. 76, to box, drnb, to cuff SOUFFLETEUR, s6o.fl«-tSur, s. m. peraon that slaps another's face, a slapper. SOUFFLEU-R, SE, s6o.flSur, fl^uz, s. m. et f. blower, puffer — , prompter, whisperer. — , one that is in search of the philoso- pher's stone. * — , spouting-fish, cetaceous fish. Chetxtl — , pant- ing horse. *SOUFFLEURS, adj. et s. m. pi. family of cetacea, SOUFFLURE. s.f. (term of founder,) flaw, bubble. SOUFFRABLE, adj. sufferabU. SOUFFRANCE, s6o-frans, s. f. suffering, pain, trouble, afflic- tion, passion, torment, cross. — , toleration, connivance. SOUFFRANT, E, sAo-fran, frant, adj. V. sufiering, in pain ; pa- tient, that con endure. [Sou^wnt follows the noun.] SOUFFRE-DOULEUR, s6o-fr#' d6o-lAur, s. a drudge. Ce valel estle — de iamaison, that man is the drudge of the family. Ctt homme est lenr — , that man is their butt (Fam.) SOUFFRETE, 5./. distress. (Obs.) SOUFFRETEU-X, SE, abo-M- tAu, teuz, adj. distressed, one who is in distress, needy, poor, miserable. Je suis tout — , 1 feel indisposed ; I feel ill at ease;(fam.) SOUFFRIR, sAo-frlr, v. a. el n. v 18, to suffer, to bear, to endure, to abide, to undergo, to weather out to sustain, to stand. — dela lite, to feel a pain in one'sjiead. — de qudqu*un, to bear of one. — u7i siige, to stand a siege. — un affront, to brook or put up with an affront Je ne saurais — cet homme-H, I cannot abide or endure that roan. Une j>outre, qui sotrffre, a beam that is over- charged. — , to tolerate, to wink or connive at, to bear with. It souj^e lout A ses enfants, he is too indulgent to his children. — , to permit to give leave, to let, to deign, to allow, to indulge, to put up vrith ; to admit of, to be liable to. •SOUFRE, sBofr, s. ni. (min.) brimstone, sulphur. — en masse, stone - brimstone. * — , sulphur. — vifoa no/ureZ, native sulphur, *SouFRE V'egktal, lycopodium club-moss. *SOUFRE,arfy". (n.A.)of a sulphur yellow colour. SOUFRER, s6o-fra, v. a. v. 3, to do over with brimstone, to dip in brimstone. — du oin, to burn brimstone in a vessel which is to be filled with wine, to sulphu- rate wine, to brimstone it — de la toile de soie, to sulphur. SOUFRIERE, ,1./. smphur-mine. SOUFROIR, s.m. sulphuring- stove. SOUGARDE, sfio-gard, s. f. V. SoUS-GARDE. SOUGORGE, s5o-g6rz, s. /. V. SOUS-OORGE. SOUHAIT, s6o-f , s. m. wish, de- sire. X So UHAiT, aio. according to one's desire, as one would have it SOUHAITABLE, s6o-S-ta bl, adj 733 sou SOU SOU bar bat, bise. antique th4re, f bb, ov^r, j^flne, mSute, biurre. li^n: desirable, la be wished for or desired. SOUHAITEK, sflo-J-ta , i>. a. v. 3. , to wish, to have a strong desire, to long for. U serait & — que, etc., it is to be wished that, etc. Que souliailez-voas? what will you be pleased to have ? [SouJiaiter governs the infin. with or without de, when the ac- tion is confined to the subject ; je souhailerais depouvoirje souhaite- rais pouvoir vous obligcT ; other- wise, requires the subjunctive: je souhaile Qu*il vientie.] SOUILLAKD, «. m. {carp.) plate. SOUfLLE, s.f. bog, soil; (mar.) the bed of a ship, the impression made by her bouom on the mud. SOUILLER, s6oU, v. a. v. 3, to dirty, to slain, to blemish, to sully, to soil, to spot, to contaminate; — sa conscience, etc, ifg.) to de- file, pollute or stain one's con- science. Se — , {said of a wild boar) to wallow in the soil. SOUILLON, sdo-Zon, s. m. et f. a young or little sloven, a young or little slut. — de cuisine, une — , a scullion-wench. (Fam.) SOUILLURE, s6o-Zflr, s. f. spot, stain, filth, Pithiness, blot, im- purity, contamination, pollution, defilement. — s Ugales, (among the Jews) legal impurities. SOtTL, E, soo, s3ol, adj. full, glut- ted. -7- & crever, ready to burst with eating; (little used in this sense.) Soul, drunk, fuddled, tipsy; glulted, cloyed, satiated, surfeited, sick, wearied. II est — de musique, he is surfeited with music. (Nearly obs.) [Soul follows the noun.] Soul, s. m. one's fill, one's belly- full. Boire et jnanger son — , to eat and drink one's belly-full. Laissez crier eel enfant tout son — , let that child cry his fill. SOULAGEANT, E, adj. easing, nomfi)rtable, relevant. SOULAGEMENT, s6o-Uz-man, s. m. relief, ease, alleviation, com- fort, remedy,soIace,help.snccour. SOULAGER, sflo-la-zd, v. a. v. 79, to ease, to lighten, to disbur- den, to unburden, to allay, to alleviate, to abate, to assist, to be of assistance, to comfort, to relieve, to give relief! 11 a pris deux commis pour se — , he took two clerks to assist him. SOCLANT, E, s6o-lan, lant, a4j. V. filling, cloying. (Vulgar and obs.) SOULAS, s6o-l&, s. m. solace, comfort. (Obs.) *SOULCI ou Pou, s. m. V. Soucl SOOLER, sfio-la, V. a. v. 3, to fill, to glut, to satiate, 10 give one his fill or his belly-full, to surfeit, to cloy, to gorge. Se — , to glut, to satiate, to surfeit one's self; (vulgar.) — , to fuddle, to make drunk. Se — , to get drunk o;- fuddled. Se — deplaisirs, (Jig.) to riot in pleasures.' SOULEUR, sfip-14ur, s. /. sud- den fright. (Fifm., little fisedo 734 SOULEVEMENT, sAo-l«v-man, de caeur, .t. m. a rising of the sto- mach. SoULEVEMENT des flotS, the swelling of the waves. Sou- L^VEMENT, insurrection, rising, riot, commotion, revolt, sedition, stir, rebellion. — des passions, the stir, the tumult of the pas- sions. SOULEVER, sflol-va, v. a. v. 76, to lifi, to heave up, to raise. Soulevez-vous un pen, raise your- self up a little. La mer com- mence a se — , the sea begins to swell. V. Leveh. — une questimi, ifg.) to start a question. — , (^.) to cause an insurrection, to raise or stir up a rebellion. din, s.f. (mus.) sordet, sordine. X LA Sourdine, /ocodv. privately, silently. Veni'r i la -f-r, to sneak. *SOURDON, s. m. sourdon (shell). SOURDRE, sAordr.D.n.v.e, (said of water, used only in the inf. and three persons ind.) to spring, rise or issue, to gush, to spout, to well. Vne erUreprise donl on yit — ,etc., ifg.) an enterprise which gave rise to, etc. — , (mar.) to rise up or brew (said of a cloijid or squall). — au vent, to claw to windward. SOURICEAU, X, sfio-rl-s6, s. m. a little mouse. SOURICIERE, sflo-rl-slfer, s.f.. n mouse-trap. SOURIQUOIS, E,, saoj-i-kwi, kvikz, adj. ,i,epe»pk ■■ — , la gent — e, (expression of La Fontaine) the micy tribe, the nibbling race, etc. (Burlesque.) SOURIRE, s6o-rlr, v. n. v. 65, to smile, to simper. — d quelqu^un, to smile upon one. SouRiREou SouRis, s.m. a smile, a simper, simpering. — malin, — moqueur, a sneer, a satirical grin. •SOURIS, sfio-ri, s. f. mouse. CAauve — ,rear-mouse, bat. Oreil- le de — , (plant) mouse-ear. — de montagne uu lapm de Norwige, lemmus,sable or lemming-mouse. — de Moscovie, sable, marten. La Sodris ou le morceau de LA SouRis, the mouse-bit. * — , a sort of porcelain-shell. — , (wet.) souris. Essourisser un cheval, to cut the souris. Cheval — , mouse- coloured horse. SOURNOIS, E, s6or-nwll, nwiz, adj. et subst. gloomy, sullen, sa- turnine, close, silent. Vne mine —e, a close deceitful look. [Sournois usually follows, may precede the noun of things ; em- phatic so placed. See Adjectif.] SOURY, s. m. V. Tari. SOUS, sfio, prep, under, beneath, nigh. — le del, under heaven. — Vdbiissance de ce prince, under that prince's government. Cheval — poilnoir, a black-coated horse. — la clef, under lock and key. — le sceau, sealed up. Un mari- age fail — la cheminee, {Jig.) a clandestine marriage. Le cheval qui est — la main du cocher, the oiKhorae. Regarder quelqu*un sous le nez, to stare one in the face. Rire — cape, to laugh in one's sleeve. Camper — une viUe, to camp under the cannon of a town. J&lre — le feu d'un bastion, to be exposed to the fire of a bastion. £lre — les armes, to bo Under arms. Elle est — - les armes, {jig. et fam.) she is drest out; she has all her finery about her. ^tre — la main de ^quelqu'un, to be under one, to depend upon him. Affirmer — sermenl, to swear to a thing, to declare upon oath. — main, underhand. — .ombre, — couleur de, under colour of ■ — le bon flaisir du. roi, under or with the ing's pleasure. — telle et telle condition, upon such a cotidition, — peine de, under pain of. — guinix jours ou — quimaine, within a fortnight. — peu de temps, in a little while. *SOUS, the prep, sous is prefixed to many terms in natural history chemistry, etc., etc., and signifies subordination, subtraction; it also sometimes implies a slight modification. *SOUS-ACfeTATE, s. m. {chim.) sub-ace tale. •SOUS-ACROMIO-HUMfi. RAL, adj. et s. m. {anal.) deltoid muscle. SOUSAFFERMER, v. a. v. 3. V. Sous-Fermer. N. B. Jm pri- posilion sous se joint d beaucoup de snkstanlifs pour marquer fa subordination. Si Von ne trouve pas ici quelques-nns de ces mots ainsz composis, it faut cJiercher la signification du mat simple, et la faire pricider de under ou dcsub. SOUS-AMENDEMENT, s.m. an additional amendment. SOUS-AMENDER, v. a. v. 3, to make a new, an additional amendment. *S0US-ARBRISSEAU, s. m. {bot.) suffrutex. SOUS-ARGOUSIN, s. m. {mar.) officer in the galleys who assists the argousin in his duty. *S0US-ATL0iDIEN, adj. {anal.) subatloidteus. *SOUS-AXOiDIEN, adj. sub- axbidsus. SOUS-BACHA ou Sous-Bachi, s. m, under-bashaw. SOUS-BAIL, s. m. an underrlease. SOUS-BANDE, s.f. {chir.) undo band. SOUS-BARBE, s.f. under-lip (of a horse) ; chuck under the chin ; affront, injury; {ohs.) Sous- BARBF, d*un vaisseau sur le chan- tier, {mar.) a short shore under the stern-post of a ship while on the stocks. Sous-barbedebeauprd, bob-stay. SOUS-BARQUE, s. f. (mar.) the upper streak of a lighter, the streak which lies close under the gunnel. SOUS-BERME, Souberme ou Sous-berne, s.f. {mar.) freshes. S0US-BIBLI0TH£CAIRE, s.7n. under-librarian. SOUS-BOIS, s. m. under-wood. SOUS-BRIGADIER, s. m. sub- brigadier. SOUS-CAMfiRIER, s. m. under- chamberlain, deputy-chamber- lain. SOUS-CHANTRE, s. m. sub chanter. SOUS-CHEF, ». /. under-head clerk. SOUS-CHEVRON, s. m. {carp.. under-rafler. ♦SOUS-CLAVI-ER, ERE, adj {anal.) subclavian. SOUS-CLERC ou Sous-OOMMIS etc. a. m. under-clerk. 735 sou SOU SOU bkr, bat. bise, antiqae thftre, 4bb, ov^r, j^une, mSute, biarce, li^n •. SOUS-COLLET, s. m. last hoop (of a cask). *SOUS-COSTAUX, adj. et s. m. pi. {anai.) intercostal (muscles.) SOUSCRIPTEUR, sfios-krip- t4ur, s. m. subscriber. SOUSCRlPT10N,s6os-krlp-sio7i, 6. y. subscription, signature. Ouvrir une — , to open a sub- scription. SOUSCRIRE, sftos-krlr, v. a. v. 50, to subscribe, to set one's hand to. Souscrire a, (fg.) to consent, to give consent to. — , to subscribe (for a book). SOUSCRIT, E, part.de Souscrire, V. 50, subscribed. SDUSCRIVANT, ». m. under- writer. •SOUS-CUTANfi, adj. ianat.) sub-cutaneous. SOUS-DfeLEGUER, «. a. v. 77. V. SubuelSguer. SqUS-DIACONAT, s6o-dia-k6- na, s. m. subdeaconry. SOUS-DIACRE, s6o-diakr, s. m. subdeacon. SOUS-DIVISER ou SOUDIVI- SER. V. SuBDIVISER. SOUS^DIVISION ou SOUDIVI- SION. V. Subdivision. SOUS-DOMINANTE, s.f. (mus.) subdominant. SOUS-DOUBLE, adj. subduple, subduplicate, one of two. Sous-DouBi.E, .. vicarship. SOUS-VICOMTE, «. m. sub-vif- count. SOUTANE, s6o-tan, s.f. a cas- sock. 11 a pris la — , (Jg.) he turned churchman. SOUTANELLE, sfio-ta-nH, ». J a short cassock. SOUTE, s6ot, «. /. ( fin.) the ba lance of account, settlement, ar rangement. — , (mar.) store-room, — aux poudres, the magazine or powder-room. — vitrie, filling' room. SOUTENABLE, s6o^nabl, adj. maintainable, which can be de- fended. — , sufferable, suppor^ able, warrantable. [Souienahle follows the noun.] SOUTENANT, s6ot-nan, s. m. sustainer or respondent. *SOUTENELLE, s.f. halimns auro triplex maritima, seapur- slain or orach. SOUTENEMENT, s. m. a prop. — , (jur.) written defence. SOUTENEUR, s6ot-nlur, s. m. a bully, a bravo who protects cfr defends lewd women and houses of ill-fame. SOUTENIR, sfiot-nlr, v. a. v. 21 to sustain, to bear, to hold, to keep up, to uphold, to support. — qudqu'un, to bear or hold one up. V". Maintenir. — unemaison^ to support, maintain or keep up a house. Soutenir un cheval, to keep up a horse. — la corwersa- tion, to keep up the converaation. — son rang, to support one's rank. — son caractere, to keep up one's character. — , to bear up, to hold out, to stand, to stand out, to make good, to outsland. — to chasae sou SPA SPE field. fig. vin r6bB, r6b, Idrd, mftod, h5od. v&s, mon. bbse, bbt, brun. (mar.) to fight in retreat, to make a running light. — un rqproche, tobeararepcoach. -^, tostrength- en, to give strenglh, to fortify. Le jJin souUent, wine sustains one or gives one strength, -^t Ifig-) to back, to stand by, to defend, to countenance, to support, to patronize, to favour, to help; to assert, to aflirm, to hold, to vouch, to maintain. V. Dkfendre. — , to maintain, to dispute, to defend, to contend. [SouteniT^ to maintain, to assert, governs tbe infin. wheii the action is cpnUned to the subject ; il sou- tieiU t avoir vit ; otherwise, governs que with the indie : U soiuient que vovz tavez dit.] SG SotJTENiR, V. r. V. 21, to Stand up, Xa keep one*s self up. H ne saurait se — , he cannot standi Les oiseaux se souUenneiit, birds keep themselves up. Des itoffes qui se sdutiennent, stuffs that wear close, and don't growr spungy. £He se soutient bien, she holds out very well. Son style ne se soutient pas^ his style flags or is not even. Se — , (mar.) to bear up against a scant wind or current. SOUTENU,- E, part, de Soutenir, v. 21, supported, sustained, etc. Discours bien — , a well kept up discourse. Le style stmtsnu, an elevated or high style. Garac- tires — s, characters well sup- ported. La canduile — e de la vie, the tenor of a man's life. — , (bl.) soutenu. SOUTERRAfN, E,s6o-t6-ri7i, rSn, adj, et subst. subterraneous, subterranean, under-ground, ly- ing under the 'earth. Vn — , a vault, a subterranean passage or place. — ', (Jig.) secret practice, underhand dealing. (Little used in this last sense.) [Souterrain usually follows the nonn.] 'SOUTERRAINE, s. /. a sort of caterpillar. *SOUTERRAINS, adj. et s. m.pl. family of mammalia. SOUTIEN, s6o-tl4n, s. m. a stay, a prop, a support, countenance, supporter. SOUTIRAGE, s6o-tl-rau, «.m. the racking (of liquors). SOUTIRER, sflo-tl-rd, ». a. v. 3, to rack, to defecate, to draw off from the lees. — , (.fig.) to drain, to draw from, to carry off! SOUVENANCE, sflov-nans, s.f. remembrance. (Obs.) SOUVENIR, s6ov-nlr, s. m. re- membrance, recollection, me- mory. V. Memoire, Reminis- cence. — , memorandum. SE Souvenir, s^-sflov-nlr, v. r. v. 21, to remember. In call to mind, to recollect. 11 n*est pas vi^ux, mais il se souvient de loin, he is not old, but he remembers what has happened a great many years ago.' Souvenez.vous-en, remem- ber. — ', to remember, to r»collect. S'il m'en s'onvieni biei^ if I re- member well. [Souvenir (se); se ressouiier^ir.i the first implies general memory, more or less vivid ; the second intimates a calling to min^ or re- collection: Je me souviens de ce que j'ai dit, I remember what I said ; lorsqu^U fut h trente pas de chez lui, ils se ressouvint. etc., when about thirty steps from his house, he recollected, etc., etc. Si vous Voubliez, je vous en ferai ressou- venir, should you forget it I shall remindyou of it.] SOUVENT, s6o-van, adv. often, oftentimes, frequently, many times. [Souvent, position: souvent il a ni^, U a ao^vent nii, il a nii sou- vent.^ SOUVENTFOIS, s6o-van^fw^l, adv. oftentimes. (Obs.) SOUVERAIN, E, s5ov-rin, rJn, adj. sovereign, supreme, highest, excellent. Au — degri, to the highest degree. Juger au — , to judge without further appeal. Cour — e, supreme court. Conseil — , supreme court. - [Souverain may precede the noun when harmony and analogy admit.; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] Souverain, e, s. sovereign. SOyVERAINEMENT,s6ov-r4n- man; adv. sovereignly,'supreme- ly, in the highest degree ; inde- pendently, absolutely. Juger — , to judge without further appeal. [Souverainemeni fallows the verb ; precedes the adjective.] S0UVERAINET6, sfiov-rin-td, s.f. sovereignty, supreme power, teign. — .dominions, principality, state. SOY, 9. m, a kind of sauce. SOYERIE. V. SoiERiE. *SOYEUSE, aJf. V. Apocin. SOYEU-X, SEJ, svya-yfiu, yeuz, adj. silken, soft, fine. ^oyeux follows the noun.] *SOYEUX, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) family of passeres. SPA, s.f. (Germany) Spa. SPACIEUSEMEINT, spa-si^uz- man, adv. widely, at large, spa- ciously. 11 est legdfort — ^, he has a great deal of room. ^pacieusement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] SPACIEU-X, SE,sp4-sl6u,si^uz, .ady. spacious, extensive, roomy, wide, capacious, large, broad. [Spadeux usually follows, may precede the noun; analogy and the ear to be attended to. See Adjectif.] SPACIMENT ou Spaciemest, s. m. (said of monks) walk. (Little used.) SPADASSIN, spa-da-sin, o. m. bully, a hector. *SPADICE, s. m. (bot.) spadix. *SPADICrNEES, at?/, et s. f. pi. class of plants. S P A D I L L E, spa-d U, ». m. (at ombre) spadille. . . •SPADON, s. m. V. Esfadon. *SPAGIRIE, s f. chemistry. 93 *SPAGIRISTES, .. m. pi. Imed) spagyrists. ■►SPAGYRIE, s. f. spugyry, che- mistry. •SPAGYRIQUE, adj.f. ichim.) spagyric. SPAHI, spa-I, s.m.(Turkish horse- man) spahis. *SPALME, ft. m. asphaltos. SPALMER, V. a. v. 3, to pitch a ship, to pay her. *SPALT, s. m. (nim.)spalt. *SPANOPOGON, s. m. (,med.) loss of beard. *SPAR, s. m. spar. *SPARADRAP,,spa-ra-dra, t. m. sparadrap, a cerecloth. *SPARADRAPIER, s. m. (pharm.) plaster machine. *SPARE, s. m. sparus (fish). ♦SPARGANOSE, s.f.(jned.) spar- ganosis. *SPARGELLE, s. /. genislella herbacea, branching broom. *SPARQipES, adj. el s. m. pL, {ich.) fiimily of acanthopteiygii. SPARSILE, adj. f. {astr.) inform, extracunstellary, sparade. *SPARTE, s. f. {bot.) spartium, spartum. •SPARTfiEg, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) section of graminese. SPARTERIE, s.f. a maimfactory of mats and ropes made of spar- tium or spartum. Un chapeau de sparterie', a hat made of spartum. *SPARtlNACfiES, adj. el s. f ■pi. (bot.) tribe of gramineoe. SPARTON, s. m. (mur.) spartum. a sort of plant employed to make ropes in Spain, etc. *SPASME, spasm, s. m. (med.) spasm. *SPASMODIQUE, spis-md-dlk, 0(2;. spasmodic. •SPASMOLOGIE, s. /. spasmo- *SPASTIQUE, adj. (med.) spas- modic. *SPATAGOiDES, s. m. pi. (fossil) spatagoides. *SPATAGUE ou Spatangue, s. m. spatagus or spatangus! *SPATH ou Spalt, s. m. (miii.) spar, ^pathiim. — fitideoujiierre puante, lapis suillus. — fusible, ou — vitreux, ou s^^niteux, spa- thum vitreum fusibile, metallic fluor, selenites or selenitic spar. — perli ou cKaloyant, pearled spar. *SPATHACfeES, a^. et s. f. pL family of plants, *SPATHE, s. /■.. (bot.) spathe, * S P A 'P H E L L E, s. f. (bot.) spathella. *SPATH1FICATI0N, «./. (min.) conversion into spar. *SPATHIQUE, adj. (min.) sparry. *SPATHULfi,a(«. (hot.) spatulate *SPATULE, spa-tftl, s.f. spatula. *SPATDLE OU BEC i ^PATULE, «. ro. (orn.) spdtula; platea, leucoro- dius. — (ich.) spatula. SPfi, s. mithe'senior of the singing boys of the cathedral of Paris, SPEAU'TRE OK spETTRR ». m. (zinc) spelter. tot SPE SPH SPH bir bit, Use, antique : th4re, 4bb, ov^r, j^une mfiute, bSurre liin: S P £ C I A, »./. balance of an ac- count. (Little used.) SPfeCIAL, E, spa-si al, adj. spe- cial, especial, peculiar, particu- lar, singular. Frocurcur giniral et — , attorney-general and spe- cial. [Spidal follows the noun ; plur. niasc. spiciaux.] SPfiCI ALEMENT, spa-slal- man, adv. especially, peculiarly, particularly. [Spicialement sometimes be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] SPECIALISER, v. a. v. 3, lo spe- cialize. SPfeCIALITi:, spi-sia-li-td, s.f. (juT.) speciality, particularity, speciflcation. SPECIEUSEMENT, spd-s!^uz- man, adv. speciously, plausibly, with fair appearance. {Spideusement after the verb, or between the auxil. and verb.] S P E C I E U - X, SE, spd-sl4u, sieuz, adj. specious, plausible, fair, colourable. Ariihmitique — se, algebra. [Spicieux may precede the noun; Emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] SP£CIFICATXON, spS-si-fi-ki- slon, s. f. specification, specify- ing, particular mention. SPECIFIER, spa-si-fid, o. a. v. 3, to specify, to particularize. SPfeCIFIQUE, spa-si-f ik, adj. et ,subst. specific, specifical, parti- cular. Pesanteur ou gravity — , specific gravity. Vn — , (sate.) a specific or specific remedy, iSpicijique follows the noun.] SPECIFIQUEMENT, spd-si-flk- man, adv. specifically. SPECIMEN, s. m. specimen. SPECTACLE, spik-tikl, s. m. spectacle, play, show, pageant; sight, gazing-stock. Salle de — , play-house. AUer au — , to go to the play. Jies — s, the public shows. Mtre en — , to be ex- posed to public view. Se donner en — , to be exposed to public censure. Servir de — , to be ex- posed to the laugh, mockery or contempt of the people. SPECTAT-EUR, RICE, spSk-ti- t6ur, tris, s. spectator, looker-on, by-slander. SPECTRE, spftktr, s. m. spectre, apparition, ghost, spirit, hobgob- lin, sprite, phantom. — , iphys.) spectre. ♦SPECTRES, 8. m. pi lent.) family oforthoptera. •SPECULAIRE, adj. f. {min.) talc, specularis. SP£CULATEUR,sp!l-kfila-tSur, s. m. speculator, observer, theo- rist, speciilatist. — de$ corps ci- Ustea, an observer of the heaven- ly bodies. (In this sense .tpiada- ieur is obsolete, they now say oJ- Krvatewr.) Vn hardi — , a bold speculator. SPECULATI-F, VE, spi-kil-li- 738 tlf, tlv, adj. el s. speculative, con- templative, thebretibal. Un — , a speculative man, a speculator, conlemplator. [Spiculalif ibWovia the noun.] SP£CULATION,spEl-k&-li.sion, s. f. speculation, contemplation, examination. La — des astres, the observation of the stars. — , theory, device. Se ruiTier par de fausses — s, to ruin one's self by bad speculations. SPECULATIVE, «./. theory, speculation. SPfiCULATOIRE, s. /. specula, tory (science). SPECULER, spi-kft-la, v. a. et n. V. 3, to consider, to contemplate, to observe, to view, to speculate. M passe la nuit d — ou (J — les astres, he spends the night in ob- serving the stars. — aur lesfonds />ui2tcs, to speculate in the public funds. SpEcnLER, V. n. V. 3, to speculate, to contemplate, to meditate upon. *SPECULUM OCULI, UTERI, ANI, ORIS, s. m. iphir.) speculum oculi, oris, etc. SPEE, s. /. a wood of one or two years' growth. SPEISS, s. m. (cobalt) speiss. SPENCER, s. m. spencer. Un — de velours, a velvet spencer. ■►SPERGULE, Sperjule oil Es- PARGOUTTE, s. / (plant) alsine, spergula, spurrey. *SPERGUL£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (tot.) tribe of paronychieie. SPERMACETI, s. m. spermaceti. V. Sperme. *SPERMAC0CEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) tribe of rubiaceas. *SPERMAL0GIE, «./. (bot.) trea- tise on seeds. *SPERMAP0D0PH0RE, s.m. (6o(.) placenta. *SPERMATIQUE, spSr-ma-tik. adj. (anat.) spermatic, sperma- tical. SPERMATISER, e. n. v. 3, to spermatize, to eject sperm. "SPERMATOCELE, s. m. (rned.) spermatocele. *SPERM.4T0CYSTIDI0N, s. m. (io(.) anther. •SPERMATOLOGIE, s. /. sper- matology. *SPERMATOPHAGES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) section of curculio- nides. ♦SPERMATOZOAIRES, s. m.pl. (zoo.) spermatic animalcula. *SPERME, sp^rm, s.m. (anat.) the sperm, seed. Sperme de baleine, spermaceti. *SPERMODERME, s. jn. (bot.) *SPERMOPHORE, s. m. (bot.) ■►SPERNIOLE ou Sperme des qrenouilles, s. m. tadpole. *SP6R0NELLE, .1. /. comfrey. •SPET, s. m. sphynena (fish). *SPHACELE, ». m. (med.) spha- celus. ' •SPHACElE, E,d(?;.sphacelated. *SPHAGNOIDEES, adj. et ». J. pi. (bot.) family of musci: •SPHALEROCARPE, s. m. (bot) nux baccata. *SPHARGIDES, adj. el s. m. pi (rep.) family of chelonii. *SPhEgIDES, Sphegines, adj. et s.in,^2.(ent.)tribesofhymenaptera. *SPH£NENCEPHALE, adj. et s. m, kind of rhonslrous foetus. ■►SPHENOIDAL, E, adj. (anat.) sphenoidal. V. Suture, SPHENOIDE, ». m. (anat.) sphe- noid es. *SPHENORAMPHES, adj. et a. m. pi. family of birds. *SPHERANTHEES, adj. et a. f. pi. (bot.) group of inules. SPHERE, sffer, s.f.(geom.) sphere, globe. Eiudier la —^, to learn the globes. — , (astr.) sphere, circle, orb, round. — armillaire, armil- lary sphere. — d'activiti, sphere of activity. — , (fg.) reach, au- thority, knowledge, pale. Sortxr de sa — , to go out of one's sphere. *SPH£RIAC£ES, adj. et a. f. ji. (bot.) tribe of fungi. *SPH£Rr-0-, (from the Greek, ff^aipa,.a. sphere,) is pretixed to various terms in natural history, etc., etc., and signifies, spherical, round, as — *SPHERICARPE, adj. (bot.) with spherical fruit. SPHERICITE, sfd-rf-sl-ta, s. /. sphericalness, sphericity. *SPH£RIDI0TES, adj. et a. m.pl (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. *SPHERIN£ES, pdj. et a. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of spheriacese. SPHERIQUE, sfa-rik, a^. spheric, spherical, orbicular, glo- bular, roimd, globulated, globose, rotund. SPHERIQUEMENT, sfa - rik . man, adv. spherically, in form of a sphere, round. SPHERISTE, s. m. (anliq;) sphce- rista, (tennis, etc., master.) SPHERISTERE, a. m. sphseriste- rium, tennis-court. SPHERISTIQUE, adj. et s. f. (ancient gymnastics,) sphaeristic, sphseristica. *SPHfiROBOLES, adj. et. s. m. pi (bot.) group of sarcocarpiani. ♦SPHEROCARPEES, adj. et s.f pi. (bot.) tribe of floridese. SPHEROIDE, sfa-r5-id, s. m (geom.) spheroid. SPHEROMACHIE, .. /. (antiq.) sphffiromachia. *SPHfiR0METRE, s. m. (optica, phys.) spherometer. *SPH£R0MIDES, adj. et a. m. pi (crust.) family of isopoda. *SPHER0MYCETES, adj. et s m. pi. (bot.) tribe of fungi. *SPHER0PH0REES, adj. et a.f pi. (bot.) family of lichencs, *SPH£rULACES, adj. et s. m-pl (mol.) family of cephalophora. SPI SPL SPO field fig, vin rftbe r5b, l&tA, mood, hfiod, vis, men bftse b&t, bru«. *SPH£RULE, s./. spherula. •SPHERULES, adj. el «. m. pi. {mol.) family of cephalopoda. "SPHINCTER, t.m. (mat.) sphincter. *SPHINGIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. tent) family of lepidoptera. SPHINX, sfinks, s. m. /.mytli.) sphinx, *SPHYGMOMETRL, s. m. t,med.) sphygmometer. 'SPIC, s. m. lavender-spike. *SPICA, s.m. {chir.) spica-bandage. •SjflCANARD, s. m. nardus In- dica, spikenard. *SPICIFERE, «. m. (pm.) spica, avis spicifera. SPICILfeGE, ». m. a collection of pieces, spicilegium. *SPICUL£, adj. (fiot.) spiculate. *SPIGEUAC£ES, adj. el t.f.pl. (bat.) the gentianefe. *SPIG£LIE, s.f. spigelia, anthel- mia, Indian pink. *SPIG£LINE, s. f. (chim.) spige- liiie. *SPILANTH£ES, adj. et s. f.pl {hot.) group of helianthese. *SPILE, s. m. (bol.) spilus. *SPINA-VENT0SA, ». m. t,med.) spina-ventosa. *SPINAL, E, adj. spinal. »SPINELLE, ddj. RiMs — , a light red-colourea ruby, spinelle, spinel ruby. *SPINELLE, s.f. (bot.) prickle. *SP1NESCKNT, adj. (6o(.) spiny. 'SPINI - AXOiDO -OCCIPITAL, adj. et s. m. (anat.) rectus capitis posticus major. •SPINI - AXOIDO -TRACHfiLI- ATIOiDIEN, adj. ets. m. (anat.) obliquus inferior capitis. •SPINI.C6R6BRAUX, adj. et s. m. pi. series of the animal king- dom. *SPINI-0-, (from the Latin, spina, a spine,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc., and signifies spinous, resembling a spine. SPINOSISME, ». m. (doctrine of Spinosa,) Spinozism. SPINOSISTE, s. m. (disciple of Spinosa,) Spinozist SPIRAL, £, spi-ral, adj. (geom.) spiral. [Spiral follows the noun.] SPIRALE, spi-r41, s.f. (geom.) a spiral line. La — d'une montre, the spiral spring or hair-spring of a watch. SPIRALEiMENT, adv. spirally. *SPIRALITELES, adj. et s.f. pi. section of araneides. SPI RATION, s.f. ( t- ting. 'SQUACIO ou SauAJOTTA, s. m. (heron,) squacio, squajotta, SQUADRONISTE, s. m. a cardi- nal of no party. •SQUALE, skwal, s. m. galeus glaucus, squalus. *SQUALrDES, adj,^t s. m. pl. fa- I mily of fishes. - "SQU AMARlfiES, adj. et s.f. pl. (hot.) tribe of lichenes. •SQUAME, s.f. (bot.) scale. rSQUAMEIXE, «./. (bot.) palea. *SQUAMEUX, adj. (anat.) squa- mous. *SQUAMIFERES, adj. el s. m.pl. class of vertebrata. •SQUAMIPENNES, adj. et s. m. rf.(i<;A.)familyofacanthopterygii. *SQUAMIMEU-X, SE, adj. squa- mous or squamose. *SQUAMODERMES, adj. et s. m. pl. (ich.) division of gnathodontes. *SQUARREUX. adj. (bot.) squar- rose. SQUELETTE, skd-l^t, s.m. skele- ton, anatomy. C'est un vrai — , he or she is a merei skeleton. — , '(TTMr.) carcass orskeleton of aship. •SQUELETTOLOGIE, s.f. (anat.) skeletology. »SQUELETTOP£e, s. f (anat.) art of preparing a skeleton. »SQUILLAC£S, adj. et s. m. pl. (crust.) family of heteropoda. •SQUILLADES, Squillaihes, , adj. et s. m. pl. families of Crus- tacea. *SQUILLE, s.f. squill, sea-onion, sea-leek. * — , prawn. •SQUILLITIQUE, adj. scillitic. Midicament — , scillitic medica- ment. *SQUINANCIE. KEsaniNANCiE. •SQUINEi, EsauiNK ou China, s. f. China radi.\. •SQUIRUE, sklr, «. m. (med.) acirrhus. 740 *SQUIRREU-X, SE, sfcl-r4u, r^uz, adj. (med.) scirrhous. SSI ou GUS, s. m. (orange of Ja- pan,) ssi or gus. SSIO, s. m. (camphor tree of Ja- pan,) ssio. ST, St, (silentiim tene,) pari, interj, hush! silence! St, interj. here! here! STABILITE, sta-bi-U-td, s. f. stability, stableness, consistence, firmness. La — ,la soliditi d'un ddifice, the stability, the solidity of a building. Ce juxvire a peu de — , that vessel is rather crazy. STABLAT, ». m. stable occupied . by peasants and cattle in winter. STABLE, stabl, adj. stable, solid, firm, durable, lasting, fast, stead- fast. Temps — , settled weather. [Stable follows the noun.] *STACHYOPTfiRIDES, s. f.pl. (bot.) order of cryptogamia. *STACHYS, s. m. (bot.) stachys major germanica. *STACKH0USI£ES, adj. et s. f. pl. family of plants. STACTON ou Stachte, s. m. (liquid myrrh) sfante. STADE, stad, s. m. stade, fur- long; course, race. Stade, Sta- DA ati Staden, (Germany) Stade. STADIODROME, «. m. (antiq.) stadiodrome. STAGE, stai, s. m. residence (of a canon) ; course, time of proba- tion (of an advocate). STAGIAIRE, adj. e« s. m. residen- tiary canon or prebendarjr. Avo- cat — , an advocate who iS going through his course. STAGNANT, E, stig-nan, nant, adj. stagnant. [St<^nant usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed ; analogy and the ear to be consulted. See Adjectip.] STAGNATION, stag-ni-slon, .. f. stagnation. ♦STAIMBOUC, s. m. (chamois) ibex. •STALACTITE, s. f (mm.) sta- .lactite ou stagonite. ♦STALAGMITE, s. f. (min.) sta- lagmite. STALUMENE ou Lemnos, s.f. (island of) Stalimene. STALLE, stal, s. f. stall, seat (in church). — , (theatre) seat, place. STAMENAIS, s.nupL (mar.) the lower futtocks. *STAMINAL, adj. (bot.) relating to the stamen. STAMPE. s. f. marking-iron for negroes, brand. STANCE, stans, s.f. stanza. Stances, s.f.pL a copy of verses, an ode. STANGUE, s.f (U.) stangue. •STANNATE,s.m.{cAim)3tannate •STANNIDES, *. m. pl. family of minerals. *STANNIFERE, adj. (min.) con- taining tin. STANTfi, adj. m. (in painting) stiffly, elaborate, not free. stifE *STAPHISAIN, ». m. (chim.) sta- physaine. •STAPHYLE, s.f. (anat.) uvula *'STAPH YL6AC£ES, adj. et s.f pl. (bot.) tribe of celastrinece. ♦STAPHYLIN, »• »«. (insect) sta- phylinus. ♦STAPHYLINIDES, Staphvu NJENS, adj. el s. m.pl. (enl.) Iribet of coleoptera. •STAPHYLINO-PHARYN GIEN, adj. el s. m. (anat.) palato pharyngeus. *STAPHYL(!lME, s. m. (med.t staphyloma. ♦STAPHYLORAPHIE, «./. (chir.) staphyloraphy. *STAPHYSAIGRE. HERBE AUX POUX ou Herbe X la PITUITE, S.f. staphysagria.staves- acre, peduncularia. STARIE, s. f. (mar.) stay (of a ship). STAROSTE, ». m. (Polish lord) starost. STAROSTIE, a. /. (Polish fief) starosty. *STASE, s.f. (med.) stasis. STATERE, sta-tJr, »./. a Ro- man balance, a steelyard. STATHOUDER, sta-tfio-dJr, .. m. stadtholder (of Holland). STATHOUDfiRAT, sta-tfio-di- ra, s. m. stadtholdership. ♦STATICE ou Staticee, <,. /. (plant) statice. thrift. ISTATICfeES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bot.) the plombaginete. STATION, sti-sion, s. f. station, pause, sojourn, stay. Les — s pour gagner lejubilit the visiting different churches or, chapels (to gain the indulgence of the ju- bilee). Faire ses — s, to visit the churches. — . (astr.) station. — , (mar.) station or cruising-ground. STATIONNAIRE, sta-sli-nir, oi;'. stitionary. Flanetes —e, stationary planets. Soldats—s, stationary soldiers. Fievres — , (Tned.) stationaiy fevers. [Statixmnnire follows the noun.] STATIONNALE, adj. station (church). STATIONNEMENT, s.m. taking up a stand or station (said of STATIONNER, v. n. v. 3, to take up a stand (said of coaches). STATIQUE, sta-tik, s.f. (phys.) slstios STATISTIQUE, s. /. statistics. Connaissances — s, adj. statistical knowledge. STATUAIRE, sta-tii-4r, s. m. statuary, carver, stone-cutter. Stathatre. adj. Marbre — . statu- ary marble. Colonne — , statuary column. Statuaire, s.f. statuary. ST A T U E, sta - til, s'f. figure, imagery, statue. C'est une — , (fg.) he or she is astatue, a hum drum. STATUER, sta-ta-d, v. a. v. 8). (jur.) to decree, to determine, to ordain, to enact. STATU QUO (IN), in statn quo STATUKE. sta-tftr, s. /. stature size. KTaillk. STE STE STl field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, lord, mflod, h6od, vus, mon: buse, bfit, brun. RTATUT, sta-tfi, s. m. rules, regu- lations, statutes. — , statute. Zes — s du parkmentt the statutes of parliament. (Little used.) 'STEARATE, s. m. Icliim.) stea- rale. 'STEARIME, St6.*.rine, s.J. {chim.) steanne. *STEA RIQU E,arf;.(cAtm.) stearic. *STEAROPTENE, «. /. ou s. m. concrete part of volatile oils. *STE.\TITE, s.f. ou. SPECKSTEIN, s. m. imin.) steatites. ♦STEATITEUX, adj. (mitt.) con- taining steatite. •STE ATOCELE, s.m. (maf.) stea- tocele. •STEAT6ME, s. m. (,med.) stea- toraa. *STECHAS, s. m. steechas, cassi- dony, French lavender. — d. feuiUes denteliesi staechas Iblio serrato. — arabypie, steechas pur- purea Arabica. — ci'frin, staechas. Epis de — , flores st^echados. STEGANOGRAPHE, ». m. ste- ganographist. STfiGANOGRAPHIE, s./.stega- nography. STEGANOGRAPHIQUE, adj. steganographical. *ST£GAN0P0DES, Off?. ets.m. pi. lorn.) family of natatorcs, ♦STEGNOSE, ». /. (med.) consti- pation, constriction. *ST&GNOTIQUE, s. m. et adj. (med.) stegnotic. *SreGOPTERES, adj. et ». m.pl. (ETit) family of neuroptero. *STEHELIN6ES, adj. et i. f. pi (bot.) section of carlinese. STELE, s. f. (arch.) terminus, monolith. *STELECHITE, s.f. (osteocolla) stelechites, STELLAIRE, adj. (ast.) stellar, stellary. *STELL6RIDES, adj. et s. m.pl. (zoo.) section of radiaria. *STELL10N, s. m. (lizard) stellio. STELLIONAT, s. m. (jur.) slel- linnate. STELLIONATAIRE, ». m. ho vi'ho is guilty of stellionate, a de- ceitful seller of a thing other- wise than it really is. •STELLIONIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) family of sauri. *STELLIPORES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of polypiaria. *STELLIT£S, s.f.pl. (fossil) stel- lites. »STELSTEm, ». m. (min.) stel- stein. 'STENCORE, s.m. (insect) steno- corus. *ST£NELYTRES, adj. el s. m. pi, (ent.) family of coleoptera. •STENIDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. ♦STENODIDACTYLES, adj. et «. m. pi. family of birds STfeNOGRAPHE, ,. m. sleno- grapher. STfeNOGRAPHIE, ». /. steno- graphy. STfelNOGRAPHIER, v. a. v. 3, to write in short hand. STENOGRAPHIQUE, adj. steno- graphic. S T £ N O G RAPHIQUEMENT, adv. stenographically. *ST£N0-, (from the Greek, htciios, narrow,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc., and signifies narrow, as — •S>t£NOLOBE, adj. (n. A.) na^ row-lobed. *ST£N0P0DES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn.) section of mydalornithes. *STEi>JOPTERES, adj. et s. m. pi. (en(.) family of coleoptera. *S f£ N OSTOMATASPISTES, St^nostomes, adj. et s, m. pi. (rep.) fam. and group af ophidii. •S T £ N O T£TR ADACTYLES, St^-notridactyles, adj. et s. m. pi. (om.) families of mydalor- nithes. STENT£, E, adj. (in painting) stiff, not free. STENTOR, ». m. (myth.) Stentor. STENT0R£E, adj.f. stentoro- phontc, stentorean. Yoix — , a stentorean voice. STEPHANOE, s. m. (hot.) cypsela. *STEPHAN0PINES, adj. et s. m. pi. tribe of infusoria. *ST£PHANOSTOMES, adj.et s. 7/1. pL family of elminthaprocta. STEPPE, s. m. (vast and ele- vated plain) step, stepp. »STERC0RAIRE, ». m. stinking black beetle. * — , stercotarius avis, koprotheres. *S T E R C U LIAC£ES, Sterou- u^ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) tribes of by ttneriaceee. STERE, s.m. a cubic metre (used chiefly in measuring fire-wood). STEREOBATE, s. m. (arch.) ste- reobate. *ST£r£OCERES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *ST£r£OGONEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) section of hydrophyta. ST£r£OGRAPHIE, s. m. stere- ography. STEREOGRAPHIQUE, adj. ste- reographic. STER£om£TRIE, .. /. stereo- metry. *STER£0METRIQUE, (K&'. (phys.) stereometric. STERfiOTOMIE, s. /. (geom.) Btereotomy, ST£r£OTYPAGE, j. m. stereo- typing. STfiR£OTYPE,a47.e« s.m. stereo- type. STERfiOTYPER, v. a. v. 3, to stereotype. ST£R£arYPIE, s.f. stereotypo- graphy, stereotype printing of- fice. •STEREUSINE, s.f. (chim.) con- crete part of volatile oils. ♦STERIGME, s. m. (So<.) carce- rulus. ST£RILE, sti-rll, adj. sterile, barren, unfruitful. Annie — , a yearofscarcity. — ,barren,empty, dry, poor, sorry, penurious, hun- gry. Sujet — , a barren subject. Vn esprit — , a barren, poor wit. Gloire — , empty glory. [Stirile may precede the noun when analogy and harmony ad- mit; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif. Governs en : ce siecle est stirile en ora/curs.] STERILITfi, sta - rl - il - td, ii. /. sterility, barrenness, unfruitful- ness. Iai — de ce champ, the sterility, the barrenness of that field. — de noavelles, scarcity of news, — rf'un auteur, barren- ness, steriliw, poorness, dryness, emptiness of an author. STERLING, stir-lin, adj. sterling. Une Uvre — , a pound sterling, v *STERNO-CLAVlCULAIRE, adj. (anat.) stemo-clavicujar. *STERNO - CLEIDO - MASTOI- DIEN, Sterno - MastoIdien, adj. et s. m. (anat.) stemo-cleido- mastoideus. *STERNO-COSTAL, adj. trian- gularis sterni. * ST E R N O - COSTO - CLAVIO- HUM£RAL, STERNO-HuM^JtAL, a^. et s. m. pectoralis major. *STERNO - HYOf DIEN, adj. et s. m. (anat.) sterno-hyoideus. *STERN0PT£RYGIENS, Ster. NOFTYQES, adj..et s. m. pi. orders of fishes. *STERi\0-PUBIEN, s. m. (anat.) rectus abdominis. *STERN0TH£RINS, adj.ets.m pi. (rep.) tribe of emydea. *STERNO-THYROlDIEN, adj. et s. m. (anat.) sterno-thyroideus. •STERNOXES, adj. et a. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. ♦STERNUM, st4r-n6m, s.m. (anxU.) sternum, the breast-bone. STERNUTATI-F; VE, stfr-nil- ta - tif, tlv, adj. sternutative, sneezing. •STERNUTAT0IRE,st4r-nfl-ta- twar, s. m. (med.) sternutatory. *STERRICHROTES, adj. ets. m. pi. order of reptilia. *STERTEUR, s. /. (med.) sterlor. *STERTOREU-X, SE, adj. (med.) stertorous. * ST E T H OSCOPE, s. m. (med.) stethoscope. •STH£NIE, s.f. (med.) sthenia. *STH£NIQUE, adj.(med.)alhenic. *ST1BIATE, s. m. (chim.) anti- moniate. *STIBl£, E, adj.(pharm.) stibial. Tartre — , stibial tartar. *ST1BIURE, «. m. (chim.) antirno- niuret. »STICHOSTEGUES, adj. ets.m'. pi. (mol.) (amily of cephalopoda. STlCTfiENS.aii;. et s.m.pl:(lot., tribe of hymenomycetes. *STIFFTIEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of labia tiflorae, , 741: STO STR STR bir bat, base, anlique : thfere fbb, ov^r.jaiine mSute bfeurre, liin : •STI-FISH, scy, grasev^ ou ofs, 8. m, scy-fish, ofs, black cod. STIGMATE, s. m. raarb, trace. Les -^s de la justice, the brands, stigmas of justice.*— ,(Jo(.)stigma. '*Stigmites, (ent.) stigmata. STIGMATISE R, v. a. v. 3, to stigmatize, to brand, to slander. *STIGM.4T0PN£S, adj. et s. m. pi. family of polymeria. *STIGMITES, s.f. pi. (Am.) slig- mites. •STILAGINfeES. Stilbinkes, adj. et »./. pi. families of plants. •STILBOlDES, adj. et s. m. pi. STILBOSFOItEES, imj. et s. f. pi. (boL) groups of coniomycetes. STIL DE GRAIN, s. m. (kind of yellow) still de grain. ♦STIMULANT, E, adj. et <,. m. {med.) stimulating. [Stimulant follows the noun.] STIMULAT-EUR, RICE, adj. stimulating. •STIMULE, s. m. {hot.) Sting. STIMULER, stjTmi-U, u.a. v. 3, to stimulate. *STIMULEUX, ol. family of fishes. ♦STROMATHfiE, s. m. stroma- teus (fish). •STROMBfeS, adj. el s. m. pi. (mol.) family of gasleropoda. *STROMBITE, s. /. strombus, turblnite (shell). *STROME, ». m. (jbot.) stroma. ♦STROMLING, s. m. stromling (fish). •STRONGLE, stroTigl, s. m. (med.) a long and round worm bred in the intestines, worm ascaris, *STRONGYLOCERQUES, adj. et s.m. pi. (rep.) group of ophidii. ♦STROWTIANE, Strontite, s. /. [min.) strontian. *STRONTIANITE, s. f. {min.) native carbonate of strontian. •STRONTIUM, s.m. {chirn.) strontium. STROPHE, str&f, .. /. strophe, *STR0'PH0TES, adj. et. ». m. pi. the cirripedes. ♦STROTODACTYLES, adj. et s. m.j}l. (om.) family of aquatilia, STRUCTURE, str&k-tftr, «. /. structure, construction. *STRUMES, s. f.pl. imed.) scro- fula. ♦STRUND-JAGGER, s. m. strunt- jagger, dung-hunter, arctic bird. Y. Stercoraire. *STRUTHIONES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of birds. *STRUTHIONIDES, adj. et s. m. pi: (am.) family of galling. *STRYCHNATE, s. m. (cUm.) igasurate. •STRYCHNfiES, adj. et a. f.pl. family of plants. *S T R Y C H N I N E, »./. (cAim.) strychnine. •STRYCHNIQUE, adj. (chim.) igasuric. STRYGES, s.f.pl. V. Vampires. STUC, stik, s. 17!. stucco. STUCATEUR, stii-ka-t4ur. r.m. one who makes stucco-worlt. STyDIEUSEMENT,Bt&-di.^uz- man, adv. studiously, carefully, diligently, attentively, [Studieusement usually between the auxiliary and the verb.] STUDIEU-X, SE, sl6-dISu, dieuz, adj. studious. [Sludieux follows the noun.] »STUPEFACTI-F, VE. adj.(,mU) stupefactive, dulling, benumb- ing. (Little used.) ♦STUPEFACTION, stfi-pa-fafc- slon, a. /. stupefaction, benumb- ing, STUPfiFAIT, E, sta-pa-f4, {it, adj. stupificd, astonished. (Fam.) {Stvpifai. follows the noun.] »STUPJ:FIANT, E, aij. V. stupi- fying, benumbing. STUPEFIER, stfi-pa-f i-5, e. a. V. 3. to stupify, to dull, to be- numb. Stupifle, stupified, planet- struck, thunder-struck. »STUPEUR, stfl-pSur, »./. stupor, numbness, suspension of sensi- bility, stupefaction. STUPIDE, stft-pid, adj. et auhst. stupid, dull, blockisli, heavy; booby, blockhead, humdrum. — , foolish. Silence — , foolish silence. ISlupide may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed ; un atitpide homme, une atupidefemme is never said. See Adjectip.] STUPIDEMENT, slft-pid-man, adv. stupidly, dully. [Slupidement may come be- tween the auxil. and. the verb.] STUPIDITE, Bt&-pl-di-ta, ». /. stupidity, dulness. *STURDINES, adj. et a. m. pi. (orn.) family of insessores. *STURI0N1ENS, adj:et a. m.pl. order of fishes. *STYGIENNE, adj. f. ickim.) Stygian. Eau — , stygia aqua, aqua-fortis. STYGMATE, stlg-mat, a. m. V. Stigmate. STYGMATISER, v. a. v. 3. V. Stigmatise R. STYLE, stll, ». m. style, strain, language. — iai2tn, jocular style. — de I'^criture, language of the Scriptures. — du Palais, style of the courls of justice. — de Pratique, law-terms. V. Elocu- tion. Le vieux — , the old style. Nouveau — , new style. (Fig. et fam.) ; 11 faul bien qu'il change de — , he must meiid his ways or alter his conduct. ^, gnomon. *— , (bot.) style. STYLER, V. a. v. 3, to train, to bring up, to use, to accustom. (Fam.) *STYLET, sti-lS, a. m. stiletto; stylet. *STYLIDEES, adj. et a.f. pi. fa- mily of plants. STYLITE, adj. (monk,) stylites. STYLOBATE, a. m. (flrch.) stylo- batum. *STYL0-C£RAT0-H YOi DIEN, adj. ianat,) stylo-hyoideus. *STYLO-CHON0RO-HYOi. DIEN, adj. el a. m. stylo-chon- dro-hyoideus. *STYLO-HYOiDIEN, adj. (anat.) stylo-hyoideus. *STYLO-MASTOiDIEN, adj. (anat.) stylo-mastoid. *S T Y LO- MAXILLAIRE, adj. stylo-maxillary. *STYLO-PHARYNGIEN, adj. el a. m. (anal.) stylo-pharyngseus. *STYLOPODE, a. m. (hot.) kind of disk. *STYL0ST£GE, a. m. (bot.) or- biculus. •STYPHtLltES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bot.) section of epacridesB. *STYPTiqVE,adj.(med.) styptic, styptical. *STYRACfeES, adj. et .. / pi. family of plants. *STYRACINE, ». /. (chim.) sty- racine. ♦STYRACINfiES, adj. et s. /. pi. class of plants, *STYRAX, a. m. Y. Storax. SU, E, paH. de Savoir, v. 32, known, etc (aiibal.) : Au vu et au — de tout le monde, as every body knows. *Su ou soruccaratb, a. m. su, suruccarate, (kind ofquadruped.) SUABE, ou mieux Souabe, s. f. Suabia. SU AGE, (mar.) F. SuiF. SUAIRE, sh-dr, a. m. a winding- sheet. Le aaint — , the winding- sheet of our Saviour. Saint — , a representation of the holy winding-sheet. SUANT, E, adj. v. sweating, in a sweat. [Suant follows the noun.] SUASION, s.f. (jur.) suasion, per suasion, enticement, instigation. SUAVE, s6-!lv, adj. sweet, sofl agreeable. [Suave may precede the noun when harmony and analogy ad- mit: cette auave odeur, cette auave milodie ; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] S U A V E M E N T, ai^D. sweetly. (Little used.) SUAVITfi, sJi-a-vl-td, -.. /. sua- vity, sweetness. •SUBABDOMINAUX, adj. et s. m. pi. order of fishes. *SUBACTINOZOAIRES, adj. et a. m. pi. the subactinozoa. *SUBAGGREGEES, adj.et s.f. pi. class of plants. *SUB- (from the Latin sub, under,) is prefixed to many terms in na- tural history, etc, and' implies ' subordination, diminution, also a slight modification, as — *SUBAIGU, adj. (n. h.) somewhat sharp, *SUBAIL£S, adj. et a. m.pl. (orn.) section of colvmbi. SUBALTERNE, sft-bal-tfrn, adj. et anbat. subaltern, subordinate, inferior. C'est un esprit — , (fg.) he is a man of inferior, of very ' moderate capacity. SUBALTERNTTE, «./, subordi- nation. (Little used.) ♦SUBANNfiLIDAIRES, adj. el a. m.pl. the parentomozoa. •SUBAPLYSIENS, adj. el a.m. pi. (mol.) family of monopleuro- oranchiata. •SUBAPTERES, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) section of hymenoptera. *SUBBIVALVES, adj. el a.f. pi. (mol.) order of shells. *SUBBRACHIENS, adj. el a. m. pi. order of fishes. SUBDELEGATION, siib-dA-U- gi-slo?i, a. f. substituting, sub- delegation, appointing a deputy. SUBDELEGUfi, sftb-dS-la-g'a, a. m. subdelegate, deputy. SUBDfiLfiGUER, sub-da-la-ja, V. a. v, 77, to subdelegate, to sub- stitute, to appoint a deputy. SUEDIVISER, siib-di-vi-z£i,i). a. V. 3, to subdivide. Se — , to be subdivided. SUBDIVISION, s&b-di-vi-zion, s. f. subdivision, partition. SUBDUPLE. V. Sous-double. *S LIBERATE, «. m. (chim.) sube rate. •SUB4RINE, SuBfiRiTE, .. /. (c/iim.) suberine. 743 SUB SUB SUB bir, bkl, b^se, antique: thfere, ^bb, ov^r, j^une, m^ute, b4urre, li^n: •S U B E R I QUE, adj. (chim.) su- beric. SUBHASTATION, sft-bas-ti- alon, s.f. {jur.) open sale, Bub- hastation, auction. SUBHASTER, ti. a. v. 3, to seU by port-sale. •SUBHOMOIVI^RES, adj.et a. m. pi. order of chetopoda, HUBI, E, part, de Sttbir, v. 4, un- dergone, etc. •SUBICI-ITHYENS, adj. et s. m. pi. order of amphibia. •SUBINTRANTE, adj. f. {med.) subintrans (fever). SUBIR, s(i-blr, v. a. v. 4, to un- dergo, to suffer, to submit. — sail sorti to submit to one's fate. — la hi du vainqueur, to receive laws from the conqueror. SUBIT, E, sii-bl, bit, adj. sud- den, unlooked for, unthought of, unexpected. V. Soodain. [Saiit may sometimes precede the noun ; analogy and the ear to be consulted. See Adjectif.] SUBITEMENT, sil-bit-man, adv. suddenly, on or upon a sudden, unawares, unexpectedly. [Subitement tbllows the verb.] SUBITO, adv. Latin, suddenly, on a sudden. (Fam.) SUBJECTION, s. f. (r7ic<.) sub- jection. SUBJONCTIF, s6b-«onk.tif, ». m. (^ram.) subjunctive, the subjunc- tive mood. [Suljonctif: the present tense of this mood may imply present or future time according to the na- ture of the subject '.je ne croispas tpCil parte, may be an answer to tlpmt, and signify: Ido not think he starts, or it may be an answer to ilpartira, and signify: I do not think he will start. Je ne croyais pa.^qu*U partU, may be an answer to il est parti, or il partlra, the im- perfect tense being thus alterna- livelya pastor a future. Ila/allu qtiefaie consulli, I must have con- sulted ; je n*entreprendrai rien que je n'ate consult^,! will undertake nothing till I have (shall have) consulted j again a past and a fu- ture. The government of each verb being carefully noted all along, it would be superffuous to state here what particular verbs require the subjunctive. But as many of them govern the indica- tive affirmatively, and the sub- junctive interrogatively, it may not be unnecessary to state under what circumstances the interro- gation requires the subjunctive. Interrogative propositions require the subj., when the question in- volves any thing vague, doubtful, uncertain or that is considered as such by the speaker: croyn-vouit qiCil veuille y consentir ? Pensez- voiia que ce soit ltd? When no such dpubt exists, when the truth of the jproposition is indisputable, arid the interrogation a mere form of speech, Ihe indie, is used : CTQyez-vous que deux et denxj'ont oualre? which is equivalent to: 744 volts croyez, sans doute, que deux et deux font quatre ? Croyez-vous que Dieu a crii le del e( la terre ! equivalent to: vous croyez, sans doute, que Dieu a crdi le del et la terre ? Were the same question to be asked with a shade of doubt, and in order to have that doubt cleared up, the subj. would be used : croyez-vous ^ue Dieu ait crH le del etla terre? The negation, as it frequently implies doubt, also requires the subj.: je ne savais pas que vous eussiez itudii les matnimatiques. Affirmation it- self does not always exclude un- certainty, in which case affirma- tion also requires the subj. :\;e ckerche un htmrne qui veuille fft'o- bliger, qui veuille me prUer de I'ar- gent, that is a man, any man who may be willing to oblige me, etc. If I say : je ckerche un homme qui veut meprtter de I'argenti I inti- mate that I know such a person, and am in quest of him. From all which it may be concluded that the subjunctive frequently de- pends as much on the intention or feeling of the speaker, as upon any settled rules of grammar.] SUBJUGAL, E, adj. (in sinking,) subjugal. Un ton — , a subjugal tone. SUBJUGUER, sfib-aft-^i, v.a. v. 3, to subjugate, to subdue, to subject, to bring or put under dotninipn or into subjection ; t.Jig.) to govern, to get the better of. 11 setaisse — , he allows him- self to be governed. ♦SUBLIMATION, sfi -bll -ma- sion, s. f. tfihim.) sublimation, sublimating. *SUBLIMATOIRE, sft-bll-mSi. tw&r, s. m. cucurbit or matrass used in sublimation, sublimatnry. *SUBLIME,sii-blim, adj.etsubsL sublime, elevated, exalted.grand, lofty. I^Subst.): Le — , the su- blime. V. Relev^. [SuiUme usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] *SUBLIM£, s. m. (cAtm.) subli- mate. SUBLIMEMENT, su-bllm-man, adv. sublimely. (Little used.) •SUBLIMER, sii-bll-ma, v. a. v. 3, (filiim.) to sublimate. SUBLIMIT^, sft-bU-ml-ti, s. /. sublimity, loftiness, majesty, no- bleness. ♦SUBLINGUAL, E, adj. (final.) sublingual. SUBLBNAIRE. sft-blfl-njr, adj. sublunary. SUBMERGER, sJib-mSr-za, v. a. V. 79, to submerge, to drown, to lay under water, to overwhelm, to flood. SUBMERSION, sftb-mSr-sIon, s. f. submersion. *SUBMYTILAC6S, adj. et s. m. pi. family of acephalopjiora. SUBODORER, v. a. v. 3, (,fg.) to scent at a distance. (Little used.) •SUBONGULES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of mammalia. SUBORDINATION, sft-bftr-dl- n^-slon, s./. subordination, de* pendence. SUBORDONNfeMENT, adv. in a subordinate state. SUBORDONNER, sfi-b6r-d5-ntl. V. a. V. 3, to subordinate, to set under another. SUBORNATEUR, s. m. (jur.) suborner. SUBORNATION, sft-b6r-nk-sion s.f. subornation, suborning, bri- bing, bribery. SUBORNER, sfi-bJr-n^, v. a. v. 3, to suborn, to bribe, to corrupt, to debauch, U) draw in, to pro- cure, lo tamper with. F. Seduire. SUBORNEU-R, SE,s{i-bAr-n«ur, n^uz, 5. m. et f. suborner, cor- rupter, briber, debaucher. Cel espdr — , that deceitful hope. *SUB0STRAC6S, adj. et ». m. pt. family of acephalophora. SUBRfeCARGUE, sJi-brS-kirg, s. m. supercargo. SUBR6t;OT, sft-bri-ki, s. m. new reckoning, after-reckoning; Ifig.) an additional demand. SUBREPTICE, siib-rSp-lis, adj. subreptitious, surreptitious. Let- tres ooreptices et — s, obreptitious and surreptitious letters. SUBREPTICEMENT, sftb-r4p t Is-man, ai2v. subreptitiuusly, sur reptitiously. SUBREPTION, sfib-r6p-sion, s.J subreption. SUBROGATION, B6b-r6.gi-sIon. s.f. (jur.) subrogation, subotitu tion. SUBROGEE, sfib-ri-zi, ». a. v. 79, (;«r.) to substitute, to put or appoint in the place of another. Subrogi tuteur, subrogate tutor. SUBSfeQUEMMENT, sfib-sd- ka-man, o<2t>. Qur.) afterwards, subsequently. SUBSftQUENT, E, sflb-sJ-kan, kant, a^J. subsequent, following. SUBSIDE, sflb-sld, s. m. tax ; sub- sidy, aid. SUBSIDIAIRE, siib-sI-dlSr, adj. (jur.) subsidiary, auxiliary. SUBSmAIREMENT, sftb-sl- dl4r-man, adv. {jur.) subsidia- rily ; in the neitt place. SUBSISTANCE, sfib-sls-tana, s. f. subsistence, sustenance, main- tenance, competence. — , (tax for) subsistence (of troops). — s, {mil.) provisions. SUBSISTANT, E, sib-sls-tan, tant, adj. v. subsistent. SUBSISTER, sftb-sis-ta, ». n. v. 3, to subsist, to stand, to last, to continue, to be extant, to have existence. V. ^tre. -,-, (said of laws, etc.) to be in force, to sub- sist. — , to have means of living, to be maintained, to live. SUBSTANCE, sftb-stans, s.f {philos.) a substance, a being subject. — , substance, matter. — pierreuse, a stonj-- substance — , the essential part. Beaucoup de paroles et peu de — , a great many words and little matter SUB sue sue field, fig, vin : rAbe. rfib, Mnl, miod, hAod, vfta, mon ; bise, bflt, bran. (fig.) Bubstaiico, subsistence, sub- tenaucc. meaus of life. EN SuBSTANCG, tec adv. summa- rily, in substimoe. SUBSTANTIEL, LK, sftbs-tan- sIAl, «((;. substantial, juicy, suc- culmiL Lcs formca —les, sub- stantial forms. tSuiMantiel follows the noun.] S U BS'l; \ N TI E LL EMENT, s&bs-ian-!iUl-man, (uiv. sub- ■tMitially. SUBSTANTIF, sftbs-lan-tlf, a^. tt sutaL (gram.) substantive, a noun substantive. SUBSTANTIVEMENT, silbs. t£n-tlv-m&n, adv. substantively. [SuistoAttvcmrul follows llie verb.] SUBSTITUER,sabs-lUa-8l, r.n. V. 81, tn substitute, to put in the place of another. — , (JHr.) to cnmil. SUBSTITUT, s4b8-tll4, s. m. substitute, deputy, subdelegate. SUBSTITUTION, s4bs.tl.t4. sloR, «. f. entail. SUBSTftUCTlON, »./. substruc- tion. SUBTERFUGE. s4b-t*^fas, s. m. .-iublerruge, evasion, sltifl, cs. cai>e. •SUBTHORACHIQUES, adj. et g. m. pL (icA.) Older of gnatho- dontes. SUBTIL. E, s4b-tn. adj. subtile, .'iublle, thin, fine. l>Nin --, sub- lie or quick poison. 1'. Fin. Subtil, acute, keen, sharp,qnick, piercing, sagacious. li ala vue — e, he has a quick eye or a sharp sight; O^.) Subtil, ready, dextrous ; cunnmg, quicksighled, smart, shrowii, oraflv. [Sufitil usually follows, may precede the noun when analogy and harmonv admit; emphatic so placed. See"j\DJKCTir.] SUBTILEMENT, s4b- til. main, adv. subtilely. artfully, cunning. ly, |X>intedly. acutely, sharply, smartly. [SuittlrmeHl may come between the auiilinrv and the verb.] •SUBTlLI^5ATION, s4b-tl-ll.j!i. sloN, «. /. subiilisation. (ObsJ SUBTIIJSER. s4b-tl-II.x&, «.a. V. 3, to subtilixe. (Ob&) SuBTiLisKR, t). n. V. 3, to refine, to talk with loo much refinement, to subtilize, to use sublilties. SUBTIUTfi, sftb-tMLti. i /. sublility, subtileness, fineness, penetration, shrewdness, soga- rity; the keenness or acuteness (ofUie senses), the nimblencss {ofa juggler),sharpncss or acute- ness (of Ute understand iiig), pene. traiion. Subtiutks, cunning, ehifls, snbtilties. SUBTRIPLE. V. SotTS-TRiPLK, •SUBULARlfiES, adj. « «./.;>/. (hat.) tribe of erueifenas. •SUBULft. E, adj. (boQ awl- shaped, subulate. •SUBULfia aJJ. ftit.m.pL (mot) iamily of gasteropoda, *SUBULI-., (ftom Uie Latin subuta , an awl,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc., and signifies awl-shaped. ♦SUBUUCORNES, a*', et s. m. pL (enU) ihmily of neuroptera. •SUBUUPALPES, adj. et s. m. pi (««(.) section of carabici. •SUBULIROSTRES, adj. et a. m. 1)1 (orii.) family ofpasseres. SUBURBICAIRE,0(^. (iMovinces near Rome,) suburbicary. SUBVENIR. a4b-v«.nlr, v. n. v. SI, to relieve, to help, to assist ; to supply, 10 be at the charge of. SUBVENTION, s4b-van.sion, s. /. V. Subside, supply, aid, sub. sidy, SUBVERSI.F, VE, adj. Bubve^ sive. SUBVERSION, s4b.v*r-sIon,s./. subversion, ruin, overthrow. SUBVERTIR, s4b-v6rtlr, ». o, v. 4. to destroy, to overtlirow, to confound. sue, s4k, s. m. juice, moisture, liquor, succulency. — aqueiix, aqueous juice. — htiikux, oily, unctuous juice, extract. — lai- teiix, milky juice. — , the gmvy (of meat). Vtant^e qui a bien da — , very juicy meaL — , the sub. stance, the quintessence. •SUCCfiDANfi. E, adj. (med.) succedaneons. On ban — , (stiisCO a good auecedaneum. SUCC6DER, s4k-sd-d4, ». n, v. 77, to succeed, to follow in order. — i qndqu'im, to succeed one in an employment ; to come to (the crown); to ascend (the throne), — , to inherit, to succeed. 11 est liMU A — , (jig.) he looks sharp after his interests. — , to succeed, to prosper. SUCC&S, s4k-s6, s. m. success, issue, event, prosperity, good luck. — de anxmstance, acci- dental success, — du momenl, passing, momentary success. — d'estime, quiet success.' SUCCESSEUR, sbk-aS-sSur, s. in. successor. SUCCESSIBILITfi, ». /. (jur.) right of succession. SUCCESSIBLE, adj. (j«r.l able to succeed, capable of succession. SUCCESSI-F, VE, s4k.s.»-sir. si v, adj. successive, consecutive, sue cedaneous. Droits — s, rights of succession or of coming to an in- heritance. rSuecesxi/' follows the noun.] SUCCESStON, s4k-s«-8lon, s. /. succession, inheritance, heritage, an estate come to one by suc- cession. Smoncer j loic — , to refuse to administer, to renounce a succession. — , a succeeding, concatenation, series, alternity. iVir — de temps, in time, in pro- cess of time. StlCCESSIVEMENT, s4k-sS- slv.man, ado. successively, one after another, gradually. [SneetssliKmcnl follows the verb.] *SUC}CIN, s. m. succinum, amber, soa-ambcr. »4 ♦SUeCIN AMIDE, 1 m. (chim. succinamide. ♦SUCCINATE, o. m. (ctiim.) suo cinate. SUCCINeT, E, s&k-sin, sint, adj succinct, short, concise, brief. 1'. Brkp, Precis. Son bien est fort — , his estate is but small. Un rqns — , {jig. etfam.) a light meal, short commons. [Succinct may sometimes pre- cede the nonn. See Adjectip.] SUCCINCTEMENT, s4k.sint. min, adv. succinctly, briefly, concisely, compendiously, sum- marily. D\ner — , (jig. et fam.) to eat a light dinner. [Succinctement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] •SUCCINIME, s.f. (diim.) succi- nime. *SUCCINIQUE, adj. (chim.) sue cinic. SUCCION, s4k-.slon. <>./. (phys.) suction. •SUCCIVORES, adj. et s. m. pi (enl.) section of myodaris. SUCCOMBER, s&-kon-b!l, v. n. V. 3, to lie or fall down under, to fail, to sink, to succumb, to yield, to shrink; (fig.), to iiiint, to sink. — dla doaleur, (fig.) to be overcome with grief. — , to be overcome, to be worsted. [iSiiccoin&er governs sous when followed by poids,faix: succotn- ber sousle poids, souslefaixde... ; foverns A when directly followed y the noun : siiccon^r i la dou- tear, i la tentiKion.] SUeCUBE, s. m. (demon) succu. bus. (Pop.) SUCCULENT, E, s4-*4-lan, latnt.aiJ;. succulent, juicy (meat, nourishment); strong (soup). V. Savourecx. [Succulent may precede the noun; emphatic so placed. See A DJECTIli* 1 *SUCCULENTES, adi.ets./.pL fbimily and class of plants. SUCduRSALE, s4.k4r-sil, o« £oLISS SuCCURSALE, l:.f. et adj. chapel of ease. Succursale, branch. — de ta caissc d^ipargne, a branch of the savings-bant SUCCURSALISTE, ji. m. curate ofa ehapel of ease. *SUCCUSSION, s. /. (med.) sue- cussion. •SUCE-BCEUF, s. m. (biid of Se- neffal) bull-sucker. SUCE-FLEURS, s. m. F.Colibri. SUCEMENT, s4s-man, s. m. sucking, suck, suction. SUCER, sft-si, V. a. v. 78, to suck, to draw. — tine erreur m>ec le hit, (fy.) to suck in an error with one's mother's milk. Suckr QiiKi.au'uN, to suck one's sub- stance, to drain his purse by little and little. •SUCE-SANG, s. m. hirudo or leech. (Obs.) •SUCET OH Arr*tk-Xef, *. m, suck-fish or reinora. SUCt;U-R. SE, s6-s4ur, s^uz, «. sucker. •SUCKURDEMIEL, S.in.V.COLIBIU 745 SUE SUF sm bkr, bit, bdee antique. thire. Sbb, ov^r jeune, mSute, bSurre Min. •STJCEURS, adj. et s. m. pi. fa- mily of lishes; section of insecLs, *SUgOIR, s. m. (n. 4.) sucker. SUQON, sd-son, jj. m. a red spot made on llie skin by sucking. (Low.) SUQOTER, s&-si-td, v. q.. v. 3, to suck over and over. SUCRE, sfikr, s. m. sugar. — candi, sugar candy. — d'orge^ barley-sugar. — brut, native su- gar, raw sugar, brown sugar, moist sugar. — rajini, refined su- gar, lump sugar. — royal, sugar ' o( the first quality. — rapi, pow- dered sugar Blade into loaves. — tors, twisted sugar. — rosat, su- gar of roses. Acide de — , acid of sugar. A mi-sucre, half-su- gared. Confitures i mi-sucre, comfits done with half the quan- tity of sugar. — de Satume, su- gar of lead, saccharum Saturni. SUCRfi, E, parL de Sucrer, v. 3, sugared, sweet, luscious. Eau — e, sugar and water. Pais — », sugar-plums. Elk fait la — e, {fig. et favi.) she looks precise or demure, she prims it. Un air *-T, a precise, pfim air. [Sucri follows the noun.] SUCRER, s6-krd, v. a. v. 3, to sugar, to sweeten, to season with sugar. SUCRERIE, sfi-krg-rl, s.f. sugar- house. SuCRERiEs, sweetmeats, comfits. SUCRIER, sii-kri-4, s. m. sugar- bowl or basin. * — , woodpecliT er. *SlICRIER DE MONTAGNE OU BAUME A cocHON, s. m. terebiu- thus hetul^e cortice. S U C R I N, su-krin, adj. sugar, sweet. Melon — , sugar melon. SUCRION, s..m.. pearl-barley. SUCTION. F. SucGiON. SUCU, s. m. sucu, (apple tree.) SUD, Slid, s. m. south. Qui est du — , au — , southern, southerly. Faire le — , to sail southward. Point — , south. — , southerly wind. •SUDAiMINA, s. m. pi. (med.) a miliary eruption. *SUDAT01RE, adj.(med.) sweat- ing. SUDERMANIE, s. f. (Sweden) Sudermania or Suderman land. SUD-EST, sfid-4st, s. m. southeast. ♦SUDORIFIQUE, sa-do-rl-f i k, adj. s. m. sudorific, provoking sweat. [Sudorifiqiie follows the noun.] SUD-OUEST, sud-wSst, s.m. southwest. SUEDE, s.f. Sweden. SUfeDOIS, E, adj. et suhst. Swede. SUEE, sCi-d, s. /. sudden fear, sweat. (Pop.) SUER, S&-4, i>. 71. v. 81, to sweat, to be in a sweat, to perspire. — de la tUe, to be in a sweat on the head. Cei homme sue de I'encre, de Vhuile, that man is as rank as a goat. Faire — le tabac, to sweat, to heat tobacco. SUERIE, s. /. drying-place (for tobacco). 746 *SUETTE, s.f. hydropyretos, hy- dronosos, sucfor Anglicus, sweat ing sickness. SUEUR, s. /. sweating, sweat, perspiration, Sukurs, labour, toil, pains, sweat, sweating. SUFFETES, «. m. pi. the name of the first magistrates in Car- thage. SUFFIRE, sii-flr, ». n. v. 48, to suflfice, to be sufficient, to be enough, to afibrd, to satisfy, to answer. Sv^, cela su^i, {jam.) enough ; 'tis enough. [SuMre governs a before nouns ; pour before infinitives : cetle som- me suj/it iz ses besoins ; cette rente ne lui sujjit pas pour vivre ; the impersonal it snmt governs de be- fore nouns andT verbs ; pour r6- primer cet abus, il sujjvt de votre ferm£ti; il sujit d'etre malheureux pour Hre injuste ; governs also the subjunctive: il suffit que vous le disiezpour queje vous croie."] SUFFISAMMENT, sfi-fi-za- man, ac2ti. (V. AssEz) sufficient- ly, abundantly, competently. iSuJJittamment may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] SUFFISANCE, sii-f i-zans, s. f. sufficiency, enough, competence, fill. A SUFFISANCE OU EN SDFFI- SANCB, adv. sufficiently, enough. SUFFISANCE, ability, capacity. — , self-sufficiency, conceit, oon- ceitedness, pride, presumption. SUFFISANT, E, sft-f i-zan, zant, adj. V. sufficient, enough, able, competent, satisfactory. SuFFisANT, adj. et suhst. conceited, self-sufficient, arrogant, haughty, proud. Vn — , a conceited fel- low, a proud conceited coxcomb. Faire le — , to pretend to great matters. [Suffisant, in the sense of self- sumcient, may precede the noun; le suffisant personnage ! Analogy and harmony to be consulted. See Adjectif.] SUFFOCANT, E, sii-f4-kan, kant, adj. v. suffocating, choking, stifling. [Suffocant follows the noun.] SUFFOCATION, sft-fA-ki-sIon, s.f. suflbcation, sufl!>cating, ciiok- ing, smothering. SUFFOQUER, sa-f5-kJ, v. a. v. 3, to suffocate, to choke, to stifle, to smother, to throttle. Si vous ne le laissez parler, il va — , if you don't let him speak, he'll burst. Viandes suffoqvies, things strangled ; the fiesh of creatures that are not bled to death. SuFFOdUER, V. n. V. 3, to choke. 11 va — , he is choking. SUFFRAGANT, s6-fra-gan, <,. m. a suffragan. £vique — , a suffiagan bishop. SUFFRAGE, si-fraz, s. m. suf- frage, vote. ^-, approbation, com- mendation, voice. Suffrages des saints, suffrages of the saints. *SUFFUMIGATION, siif-fi-mi- gi-slon, s.f, sufi'umigation. ♦SUFFUSION, slf-fi-zlon, s f. sufiiisinn ; suffusion, pin or web in the eye. (Obs.) SUGGERER, slg-zil-rsl, v. a. v. 77, lo suggest, to hint, to inti mate, to irsinuate, to give, to prompt, r SUGGESTION, s4g^4s-tion, «./. suggestion, hint, insinuation. SUGILLATION, s.f. bruise, con. fusion, sugillation. ♦SUGLACURU OU Fldgacdru, s. m. (kind of worm) (a Cayenne, ver macaque) sugla curu. *S U G UNTU S, s.m. (vulture) aura or umbu. SUICIDE, sCiI-sId, s. m. suicide, self-murder. — , self-murderer. SE SuiciDER, V. r. V. 3, to commit suicide. SUIE, sill, »./. soot. SUIF, siilf, s. 971. fat, tallow, suet. — essari, hardened tallow. — enjatte, cake of tallow. Petit — , tripe-fat. Suif ou Suage, {mar.) a coat of tallow, soap, sulphur, etc. (with which the botiom of a ship is paid). Mettre les cuirs en — , to grease the hides. Mettre UTier/eau en — , to tallow a hide. SUIFFER, V. a. v. 3. V. Suiver. SUINT, suiji, s. m. filth, greasi- ness; the greasiness or oiliness (of wool). — de verre, sandever. SUINTEMENT, sflint-man. s. m. running. Le — d'une plaie, the running of a wound, of a sore. SUINTER, s&in-ta, v. n. v. 3, to run out, to drop, to ooze, to give, to sweat, to run. Le tonneau suinle, the vessel leaks. SUISSE, siis, s. m. {formerly; now portier ou concierge) porter; (nearly obs.) *Suisse ou Van- DoisE, jaculus, shooting-fish or jaculator. SUISSERIE, s.f. a porter's lodge. (Obs.) SUITE, s6 It, s./. retinue, train, attendance, attendants. Carros- ses de — , coaches for a prince's household. Vin de — , wine for the servants' table. II n'a point de — , he is a single man, he has neither chick nor child. Entrer d la — de quelqu'un, to be in one's retinue, JEtre &la — dela cour, to follow the court. i?(re d ta — d'mi ambassadeur, to at- tend an embassador, to be one of his retinue. £tre dla — d'une affaire, to prosecute an aflair, to be attentive to the manner of its being conducted. — , what fol- lows, the sequel. Suite. V. Continuation, sequel, conti- nuation, set. — , series, process, progress, concatenation, con- nexion. Dans la — du temps, in time, in process of time, in suc- ceeding times. — , order, series, succession, set. — de ckeveux, assortment of hair. — , conse- quence, result, issue. Celapeut avoir des — s, that may be attend- ed with disagreeable conse- quences. — , coherency. Sans — , unconnected. 11 n'a point de — dans Vesprit, he is in- SUJ SUP SUP field, fig. vin rftbe, rib, 16rd, njAod, hfiod, v5s. mon bfiae. bftt. brun. capable of any long applicalion. — > (i«r.) mortgage. Suites, (cor- ruption de luites) testicles of a wild boar. DE Suite, loc. adv. together, one at^er another. Sangez-les de — , pat them one after another. Tout de — , tout d'une — , all to- gether, at once, without draw- ing breath. K.v Suite. V. Ensuite. TOUT DE Suite, loc. adv. imme- diately, all at once. SUIVABLE, adj. Fit — , even thread. SUIVANT, s&l-vfin, prep, ac- cording to, agreeably to, pursu- ant to, suitably ; in proportion to. [SuivanC fallows the noun.] SuiVANT auE, coil/, as, accord- ing as. Suivant, e, sCiI-van, vant, adj. V. el subsL next, following, con- comitant, succeeding, subse- quent, follower. Le — , the next, l/ne demoiselle — e, une — e, a waiting maid. Ni enfants ni — s, (prov. etfam.) neither chick nor child. (As a subst. suivant is nearly obs.) SUIVER un vaisseau, v. a. v. 3, (,mar.) to tallow, to grave or yay a ship. SUIVI, E, part de Suivre, v 67, followed, etc., consistent. Dis- cnuTS Hen — ,acoherentdis course. Vti desseiii bien — , a design well contrived or laid. Oest un jrri- dicaleurforl — , that preacher is very popular. SUIVRE, sftl-vr, v. a. v. 67, to follow, to go or come after; to observe, to trace ; to pursue ; to attend, to accompany, to wait upon. — un c/iemin, — son che- min, to go one's way, to go along. — la cour, to go to court, to follow the court. — le barreau, lo follow the law. — une affaire, to prosecute or follow a business. — un pridicaleur, to follow or to run after a preacher. Voire discours ne se suit pas, your dis- course is not coherent. — sa passion, to follow one's passions, to indulge them, to give way lo them. — la mode, to follow a fashion. — , sa poinle, (Jig. et fam.) lo pursue one's point, aim or design. — , to come or to be next, to come after, to ensue, to succeed. SUJET, TE, s&-««, xkl, oK. sub- ject, subjected, liege, tributary, obliged, bound, liable, exposed. Tenir un cheval — , {man.) to keep a horse within the ring. £tre — A I'hcure, Ure — d un coup de marteau, to be a slave to the hour. Sujet, apt, addicted, inclined, capable. £lre — d boire, to be apt to be drunk, to be inclined tu drinking. Unhomme — A caution, a man not to be trusted, a suspicious man. iJuJET, s.m. a subject, a vassal ; cause, reason, room, subject, matter, motive, occasion, ground, account; tlierae, argument. Un — de comidie, the subject of a comedy. V. MATiitRE. Sujet d^wie science, the subject of a science, — , (Aor(.) stock. — , (gram.) subject. . — , person. C'est mi mauvais — , he is a bad sub- ject. C^esl un de ces mauvais — s, he has one of those bad disposi- tions. Un — capable, a cardinal qualiRed for the papacy. SUJ£TI0N, su-id-slon, s.f. sub- jection, dependence, slavery. Tenir en -^, to keep one in awe or under, Un emploi d'une grande — , a very slavish post, place, business. V. Assujettisse- MENT. ''SULCI-, (from the Latin sulcus, a furrow,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc., and signifies furrowed, as — ♦SULCIROSTRE, adj. (orn.) with farrowed beak. *SULFA-tO, prefixed to various terras in chemistry, etc., etc., implies combination with sul- phur, sulphuric or sulphurous acids, etc. etc. etc. ♦SULFATE, s.m. (cUm.) sulphate. ''SULFITE, s. m. {chim.) sulphite. *SULFURE, s. m. (chim.) sul- phuret. *SULFUREU-X, SE, s61-fti-rSu, iiiuz,adj. {suljuri) sulphureous, sulphurous, sulphuretted, full of brimstone, like brimstone. [SiUfareux follows the noun.] •SULFURIDES, s. m. pi. family of minerals. •SULFURIQUE, adj. {chim sul- phuric. *SULFURtQUES, adj. el a. m. pi. order of binary compounds. *SULLA ou SiLLA, s. /. hedy- sarum, French honey-suckle. SULTAN, sftl-tan, s. m. sultan, grand signior. — , (fig: et fam.) sultan, bashaw. &esl un — , he is a perfect bashaw. — , sweet- cushion or smelling-satchel. SULTANE, s. /. sultana, snltan- ess, — , sultana, a Turkish man of war. SULTANIN, s.m. (coin) sultanin, sequin. *SU1VIAC, ». m, rhus, sumach. — des jardins ou de Vtrginie, elm-leaved sumach. — ordinaire ou commun, myrtle-leaved su- mach. Donner le — , to boil (skins) in sumach. ♦SUMACHlNfeES, adj. el s.f. pi. (bot.) tribe of terebinlhaceiE. SUND, s.m. (Denmark) the Sound. SUP ANNE, c'est-i-dire, Sua PANNE OU Stre en fanne, (mar.) V. Panne. SUPER, ti. n. v. 3, (mar.) to slop or close accidentally. U^lc vote d'eau a supd, a leak has been choked or filled with sea-weeds. SUPfeRATION, ../. (astr:) supe- ration. •SUPERAXILLAIRE, adj. (bot.) supra -axillary. SUPERBE, sii-p8rb, adj. et s. proud, arrogant, haughty, self- conceited ; superb, stately, sump- tuous, magnificent, noble, rich, costly, splendid. [Superoe may frequently pre- cede the noun; emphatic so placed ; harmony and analogy to De consulted. See Adjeotif.] SUPERBE, s.f. pride, arrogance, haughtiness. Vain-glory. SUPERBEIMENT, sii-pSrb-man, adv. proudly, arrogantly, hailgh- tily; (obs.) — , stately, sump- tuously, magnificently, nobly, richly, costly. [Superbeme7it may come be tween the auxil. and the verb.] SUPERCESSIONS, s. /. pi. (de- cree of council) surceasing. SUPERCHERIE, si-pfirsh-rl, sf. cheat,deceit, fraud, trick, fraudu- lency, cozenage, deception. ''SUPfiRE, ad;, (bot.) superior. *SUPERF£TATI0N, sft-pfr-fa- t&-sIon, s. /. (med. et jig.) super- fetation. SUPERFICIE, sft-p«r-f I-sI, s. /. superficies, surface,outside,smat- tering. V. Surface. — , (jur.) what is on the ground, d — c^de aufcends, the erections must go with the ground. iVe savmr que la — des'choses, (fg.)to have but a superficial knowledge of things ; to be a smatterer. SUPERFICIEL, LE, sft-pSr-fl- sl£l, adj. superficial, outward, light, empty, shallow, fiashy. Connaissance — le, a superficial or slight knowledEe,a smattering. [Superficiel usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed.] SUPERFICIELLEMENT, sft- {i£r-fl-sUl-man,adi;. superficial- y, slightly, in a superficial man- ner, lightly, frivolously, min- cingly. JVe savoir les choses que — ' ^fff-) *^ ^® ^ smatterer. [SuperficieHement may come be- tween the auxil. and the verb.] SUPERFIN, E, sft.pJr-fin, fin, adj. superfine. Du drop — , su- perfine cloth. Oest du -^, (snbst.) it is superfine. [Superfin follows the noun.] SUPERFLU, E, sft-p4r-flii, adj. superfluous, exiiberant, redun- dant; unnecessary, wanton, idle, needless, unprofitable. M est — de, it is needless to. [Superflu follows the noun.] SupERFLU, s. m. superfluity. SUPERFLUITY, sii-pfr-fla-i-ta, s.f. superfluity, superfluousness. •SUPERIEUR, E, sii-pa-rlSur, adj. superior, higher, upper, paramount, prevalent. Cours —es, supreme or high courts of justice. [Siip^rieur follows the noun.] SupliRiEOR, s. m. superior, better. SuPKRiEUR, E, superior (of a con- vent). SUPfeRIEUREIMENT, si-pS- rI6ur-man, adv. in a superior manner, superiorly, better. Pen- ser — , to think nobly, in a mas terly manner. Vous avez — . 747 SUP SUP SUP b&r bat, bdse antique th^re, 4bb, ov^r. j^une m£ute, bfeurre liSn: d'adresse, you possess superior address. ISupirieuremenl sometimes be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] SUPERIORTTfe, su-pa-rlft-ri-ti, s./. superiority, pre-eminence, mastery. SUPERLATI-F, VE, sH-pSr-Ia- tif, tlv, adj. (gram.) superlative. [Siiperlatif. There are two kinds of superlatives, the one ab- solute, the other relative. In the superlative absolute expressed by h pliis, le plus is invariable : cette scene est line de celles quifureni le plus applaudies. La lune n'est pas aussi Uoignie de la terre que le soleil, lors m&me qu'elle en est le plus iloignie ; in both phrases the degree is at its highest, though without reference or relation to any thing but the subject of the phrases. Whether we are to say : les (minions les plus or le plus gi- niralement suivies, les mieitx or le mieux etablies; les sentiments lea plus or le plus approuvds ; les opd- fatiojis les plus or le plus sagement ctytnbindes must depend altogether on the peculiar meaning we at- tach to the phrase. Thus in speak- ing of a woman in a case when she can only be compared to her- self le plus is invariable; c'est quand son mari gronde qu'elle est le plus tranquiUe, it is when her husband storms, that she is at her coolest; c'e.tt dans le t&te'A-tHe mi'elle est le plus amiable ; when there is a reference to other wo- men le plus is variable': dans unefiie, dans un spectaclei eUe est totijours la plus belle,} SuPERLATiF, s. m. supcrlatiye. — absolu, — relatif, superlative ab- solute, superlative relative. Cet homme est bUe au — , that man is superlatively stupid. SyPERLATIVEMENT, sft-p4r- la-tlv-man, adv. superlatively,^ in the highest degree. (Little used.) SUPERNUMfeRAIRE. V. Sdr- NUMliRAIRE. SUPERPOSER, t). a. v. 3, to su- perpose, to superimpose. SUPERPOSITION, s. y super- gosition. UPERPURGATION, s. / su- perpurgation. SUPERSfiDER, sil-p«r-sd-d4, v. n. V. 77, (.jur.) to supersede, to demur. SUPERSTITIEUSEMENT, sii- pfirs-ti-sieuz-man, adv. super- stitiously, scrupulously. [Superstitieusement may come between the auxil. and the verb.] SUPERSTITIEU-X. SE,sil-pfirs- tl-sl£u, si^uz, adj. superstitious, scrupulous with regard to reli- gion. SoPERSTiTiEux, supersti- tious, scrupulous, over-accurate, over-nice. [Superstilieux may precede the noun when harmony and analogy admit; emphatic so placed. See AdjKotif.] S " P E p S T I T I ON, sft-pSrs-tl- 743 slon, s. f. superstition, scrupu- lousness, over-nicety. SUPIN, si-pin, ». m. {lat. gram.) supine. *SUPINATE-UR,a(i7. e«». m. (anat.) supinator (muscle). SUPINATION, s. /. supination, supineness, supinity. SUPPLANT ATEUR, si -plan - ta-t£ur, s. m. (said only of Jacob) supplanler. SUPPLANTER, sft-plan-td, v. a. V. 3, to supplant, to undermine. SUPPLfiANT, s. m. et adj. assist- ant, substitute. Professeur — , assistant professor. SUPPLfiER, s6-pU-4, V. a. v. 3, to supply, to till up, to make up (what is deficient), to recruit. [Supplier une chose ; supplier i une chose, to supply with a thing ; to supply a thing, to serve instead of a thing.] St7PPLEER, V. n. v. 3, to make up, to furnish, to supply. SUPPLfiMENT, sii-pli-man, ». m. supplement, complement, ma- king up, addition. SUPPLfeMENTAIRE, adj. sup- plementary. SUPPLfeTI-F, VE, adj. supple- mentary. SUPPLIANT, E, sii-pH-an, ant, a^, V. et subst. suppliant, suppli- cant. Remontre tres-huvMemeni le — , que, etc., the petitioner most humbly showeth that, etc. [Suppliant follows the noun.] SUPPLICATION,sa-pH-ka-sion, s. f. supplication, humble peti- tion, suit, application, ^s, {antiq.) supplications, SUPPLICJE, a&rplls, s. m. corporal punishment. Condamner au der- nier — , to condemn to death. Mener au — , to Carry to the place of execution. Le — du gibet, the punishment of the gallows. . — , {jig.) torment, pain. £tre au — , \m-) to be upon the rack. StJPPLICIER, sft-plI-sI-S, V. a. v. 3, to execute (put to death). SUPPLIER, sft-pli-S, V. a. v. 3, to beseech, to entreat, to beg, to supplicate. V. Prier. SUPPLIQUE, su-plik, s. f. peti- tion, address (to the pope, etc.) SUPPORT, su-par, s. m. support, prop, bearer. V. Appui. — , C^.j supporter, support, help, assist- ance, protection, indulgence, backing. Supports, (Si) support- ers. Support, (turner's) rest. SUP PORT ABLE, sa-p6r-tahl, adj. supportable, bearable, suf- ferable, tolerable. [Supportable follows the noun.] SUPPORTABLEMENT, sa-p5r- ta-bl#-man, atfu. tolerably well, pretty well. (Little used.) [Supporlablement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the ve" b.] SUPPORTANT, E, sa-p6r-ian, tant, adj.Xil.) supportirig. SUPPORTER, sa-p6r-t4, ti. a. y. 3, to support, to sustain, to prop, to bear up, to uphold ; to bear, to bear with, to endure, to suffer, to tolerate, to receive, to brook. V SOUFFRIR. SUPPOSABLE, adj. supposable, to be supposed. SUPPOSfi, E,port. de Supposer', V. 3, pretended, counterfeit, sub- stituted. Vn nom — , a counter- feit, a false name. ' [Supposi, preceding the noun, is invariable; following the noun is variable : la chose sitpposie.'] Suppose que, cojtj. (.rigil le sub- jonctif,). Suppose qu'il y consente, suppose he consents to it. SUPPOSER, Bfl-pft-za,, v. a. v. 3,: to suppose, to grant, to take it for granted, to. put the case. Cela supposi, that being supposed, S(;fposer un/ait qui n' est pas, to pretend, to attribute, to impute, to assert, to counterfeit, to take a thing for granted that is not so, to assume, to fable. Untestament supposi, .a supposititious, iaise or counterfeit will. Un errant sup- posi, a supposititious child, a changeling. — , to presume, to think. SUPPOSITION, sa-p&-zI.sIon, t. f. supposition, assumption, hypo- thesis; forging, counterfeiting! a forgery, --d'enf anion — depart, ijur.) the substitution of a cnildi ♦SUPPOSITOIRE,sa-p&-zi-twar, s. m. (med.) suppository, cacagoga. SUPPOT, sa-p5, s. m. an imp or ageiit, aider, instrument, todl. SuPFoTS de Vuniversiti de Paris, the members or fellows of the iiniversity of Paris. (Obs.) SUPPRESSION, sa-prA-sion, »,/. suppression, suppressing, extinc- tion. In'*^ d'une loi, the sup- pression, the repealing of a law. — depart, I, Jur.) suppression of birth. One — d'urine, strangury. SUPPRIMER, sft-prl-m4, v. a. v. 3, to suppress, to smother; to conceal, to pass over in silence. — un acte, to conceal an act. — , to put down, to repeal, to take off, to sink, *SUPPURATI-F, VE, sa-pft-ra- tif, li V, adj. et subst. suppurative, suppurating medicine. *SUPPURATION,sa-pa-ri-sIon, s. f. suppuration. *SUPPURER, sa-pu-r4, ».n.v.3, to suppurate. SUPPUTATION, sa-pa-ti-slon, s.f. computation, calculation. SUPPUTER, sa-pft-td, V. a. v. 3, to calculate, to cast up, to com- pute, to reckon. *SUPRAJURAS SIQUE, adj. (gebl.) group of sedimentary pe- lagic formations. SUPRALAPSAIRE, s. m. et f. {theol.) supralapsarian, antelap- sarian, in opposition to sublapsa- rian, infralapsarian. (Obs.) SUPRt:MATIE, sa-pra-mi-sl, s. f. supremacy. SUPREME, s&-pr4m, adj. su- preme, sovereign, highest, most excellent, chief. [Suprimx may precede the noun when analogy and harmonv ad- SUR SUR SUR field fig. vin rAbe, r5b, 16rd, mdoi], hAod, vfia, mon b&se, b&t, brun. initi emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] SUR, sftr, prep, upon, on, over. Compter — , to make sure of. : — - (a table, upon, the table. . — «n vaisseau, on board a ship. S^ap- ouyer — le caude, to lean on or upon one's elbow. — iios (ete», above our heads. CetJtdtelouvre — deux rues, that house opens into two streets. — , by, near, against. Une maison — le grand CAemin, a- house upon the road or highway. — . in. II I'a mia — son testament, he has put him in his will. — .about. Deuxouvriera — la mimefeuiUe, two workmen about the same sheet. — , about, towards. — lea trois heures, about three. — le soir, towards the evening. — , over, above; upon. — ma parole, upon my word. — , on account of, concerning, with regard to. Nous en dtions — un tapropos, we were discoursing about or upon such a point. 11 s^excusa — son age, he excused himself on account of his age. — , upon, etc. Porter — soi, to wear about one. Avoir quelque chose — le cceur, to bear in mind, to have a grudge, to have a heart- burning. Are — les crochets de quelqu'un, to be upon a person's hands. Remettre aes affaires — pied, to retrieve one's ai&irs. Tourner — la droiie, to turn on the right hand. Ilprend trjp — lui, he undertakes too much. — vingt icus il y en avait dix de faux, of the twenty crowns ten were counterfeit. Pris — lejait, taken in the fact or in the act. — peine de la vie, upon pain of death Sna-Ze-ciainp, instantly, immediately, out of band. SUR TOUT, SOR T0UTE3 CHOSES, adv. overall, above all, above all things, especially. Sua ET TANT H0IN3, pTCp. UpOn account, on account. On lui a payi cetle ,somme — et taTitvwina, ne has received that sum on ac- count. SuR CE QUE, conj. as. — ce qji'U appril que, as he learnt that or on hearing, upon hearing that. SUR, E, sur, adj. sour, acetous. [Sur follows the noun.] SOR, E, sftr, adj. sure, certain, infallible, unquestionable, clear. Je suis — de vous, I can depend on you. 11 est — de sa parlie, (mus.) he is perfect master of his part. 11 est — desapartie, he is sure of his game ; he is sure of success. 11 est — de son fait, he is sure of success. £:tre — de son coup, to go upon sure grounds. V. Certain. — , unfailing, infal- lible, sure, an infallible or sure (remedy); asure,aBteady(hand). Cheval qui a le pied — , la jambe -— «, a sure-footed horse. — , safe^ secure. L'ichelleest — e, the lad- der is safe. Le temps n^ est pas — . the weather is not settled. C'esl wi ami — , he is a trusty friend. Vn valet — , a trusty servant, a confidential man. Ce vaisseau eat — , this ship is sound. Ce port est — , this port is safe. [S&r follows the noun.] Sua, .1. m. the surest way. X COUP SuR, POUR SuR, adv. sure, to be sure, infallibly, most cer- tainly, without fail. . SURA, s.m. (fresh palm wine) sura. SURABONDAMMENT, sfi • ra - bon-da - man, adv. superabun- dantly, more than sulEcient, more than enough, excessively. SURABONDANCE, sfi - ra - bon- dans, «./. superabundance. — de chariti, an excessive charity. SURABONDANT, E, sil ra-bon- dan, dant, adj. v. superabundant, excessive, superfluous. \Surtthondant follows the noun.] SURABONDER, sft-ra-bon-di , v. n. v. 3, to superabound, to teem. Le vin surabonde, wine supera- bounds, is very abundant, very plentiful. SURACHETER, sft-rash-t5,».a. V. 76, to overpay. (Little used.) SURAIGU, E, adj. (mus.) very sharp. SURAJOUTER, v. o. v. 3, to superadd. *SURALE, s. f. et adj. {anal.) su- ralis, sural vein. SUR-ALLER, ».n. v. 71, (in hunt ing, said of a dog) to go over. SUR-ANDOUILLER, a. m. (said of stag's horns) avauncher. SURANNATION, sil-ran-nSi- sIoK, s.f. (,jnr.) letters of renew- al, surannation. SURANNfi, E, sii-ran-nS, adj. superannuated, grown out of date. Procuration — c, expired power. SuRANNE, antiquated, past the best, obsolete, stale, old. SURANNER, v. a. v. 3, to be past one year. Laisser — dea lettres, to let letters grow out of date. SUR-ARBITRE, aii-rar-bltr, a. m. arbitrator, umpire. SURARD, adj. m. Yinaigre —, elder vinegar. SURATE, s. /. (E. Indies,) Surat. SURBAISSfi, E, sfir-bA-sd, adj. (arch.) elliptic. SURBAISSEMENT, a. m. (arch.) depression. SURBAISSER, v. a. et n. v. 3, (arch.) to be flat. (Little used.) *SURBANDE, sflr-band, a. f. (chir.) fillet, a fillet rolled over another. 'SUR-, Sus-, prefixed to many terms in chemistry, etc., etc., im- plies excess, a larger proportion of one of the constituents of a compound, etc., etc.; it corre- sponds with the prefix super, as — *SURCARBONATE, a. m. (chim.) super-carbonate. SURCASE, a. f. (at trictrac,) a point covered with more than two men. SIJRCENS, a. m. (^r.) an addi- tional charge on an estate, over and above the quit-rent. SURCHARGE, s&r-Bhari, a. f. a nevr additional charge, burden or load, surcharge ; alteration. 11 y a dana cette lettre une — , in that letter there is one alteration. SURCHARGER, sftr-shir-zd, v. a. V. 79, to overload, to overbur- den, to surcharge, to daub, to overcharge, to overtask. — de taxea, to overtax. Surchargid'an- niea, very old. — , to alter. — ^ un mot, to alter a word, to mend, to write upon it without eflTacing it. SURCHAUFFER, v. a. v. 3, (term of forge,) to overheat, to burn. SURCHAUFFURES, a. f. pi. (term of forge,) blisters in steel. •SURCILIER, a. m. (anal.) the first hole of the skull. SU RCOMPOSE, E.adj.m. (gram.) it is said of the tenses of verbs, in which the auxiliary verb avoir is doubled. Jauraia eufait plus tdt, 1 should. have done sooner. *SuRCOMPbs^, a. m. (chim.) the re- sult of the combination of com- gounded bodies. URCONCEPTION, a.f. (med.) superfetation, fresh conception. *SURCOSTAUX, s. m. pi. (anat.) supracostales (muscles). SURCROISSANCE, sftr-krwa- sans, a. /. excrescence, excres- cency SURCRoIt, sflr-krwa, a. m. ad dition, increase, surplus. Etpai ~- de bonhetir, and to complete my, his oriour happiness. Un — d^obligation, a fresh or new obli gation. SURCR0lTHE,siir-krw3itr,i;.»i.v. 47, (said of proud flesh,) to grow out ; (oba.) — , to raise to heighten, to increase (the price, etc.) (Obsj'i 'iSURCULE, a. ni. (bot.) sucker. *SURDfiCOMPOSfe, at?;, (bot.) supra-decompound. SURDEMANDE, a.f. (jur.) im- moderate demand or request. SURDENT, siir-dan, s. f. gag- tooth, snag. SuRDENTS d'un che- val, wolf-teeth. *SURDI-MUTITfi, s. /. dumb- ness with deafness. SURDrrE, siir-dl-td, a. f. deaf ness. SURDORfi, E, adj. double -gilt, double washed. SURDORER. sftr-dA-rJ. v. a. v. 3, to gild twice, to double-gild. SURDOS, s. m. back-band (of har- ness). *SUREAU, X, su-ru, s. m. elder, elder-tree. — d baies noires, black-elder. SURfeCOT. KSubrAcot. *SURELLE, «./. V. OsEir-LE. SlJREMENT,sftr-man, adv.lafe, safely, securely ; surely, certain- ly, sure, to be sure. SUREMINENT, E, adj. super- eminent. SURENCHERE, s.j;:8ii-ran-shSr, outbidding, enhancing the price. SURENCHfeRIR, s6r-an-shd-rlr, 1). a. V. 4, 10 outbid, to enhance the price. *SUREPINEUX, adj. m. (anal.). supraspinatus (muscle). SUR SUR SUR bkr bat, Use anlique : thJre 4bb, ov4r, j^une m4ute b£urre, li^n : SURfiROGATION, sii-ra-rfi-ga- slon, s.f. supererogation. SURfeROGATOIRE, Bft-ri-ri- ga-twir, adj. supererogatory. [Surirogatoire follows the noun.] SlIRET, TE, sii-r*, rSt, adj. sourish. StJRETE, sftr-ta, s.f. security; safety. Lieu de — , sanctuary. Mettre un kom-me en — , to secure one, to put him into safe custody. Eit — , in safety, safely, secure. — , bail, vou(;her. Prendre ses — s, to secure one's self Places de — , cautionary towns. — , steadiness, sureness. — dans la main, — de main, steadines,s of hand. Sureti de coupd'wil, steadiness of eye. *SUREXCITATION, »./. (phys.) invigoration. SURFACE,siir-fas,-g/surface,su- perficies, area ; (J%.) Je connais ies — s, I know the outside. SURFAIRE, sflr-f4r, v. a. v. 51, to overcharge, to exact, to ask too much. SURFAIX, sftr-fj, s. m. (man.) surcingle. *SURFS, s. m. pi. a sort of sea- worms. SURGARDE, s. m upper-guard. SURGE, ad;./. Laine — .unwash- ed wool. SURGEON, sftr-zon, a. m. a suck- er, a shoot, a sprig ; (fg.) — de la race de, a scion of the race of. (In this last sense it is obs.) — d'eau, natural water-jet. SURGIR, sir-zlr, v. n. v. 4, (inf. only used,) to come to land, to land. — , if0,) to give rise to, to rise into notice. SURHAUSSEMENT, sijr-h6s- man, ». m. over-rating, raising the price too high, SURHAUSSER, sflr-h6.8a, v. a. V. 3, (arch.) to raise higher. — , to over-rate, to raise the price too high. SURHUMAIN, E, adj. above hu- man reach or capacity, super- human. [Surhumain follows the noun.] ♦SURINAMINE, s. /. (ckim.) surinamine. SURINTENDANCE, sil-rin-tan- dans, s. /. superintendence, the place or ofiice of a superintend- ent, comptroUership, presidency, conirolmpnt. SURINTENDANT, sft-rin-tan- dan, 5. 7n. superintendent, a chief, ovC'iseer SURINTENDANTE, «. /. the superintendent's lady ; head-mis- tress, superintendent. *SUR-IRRITATION, »./. (med.) morbid irritation. SURJALE, adj. m. (mar.) foul of the anchor-stock. SURJET, sHr-zS, j!. m. (term of tailor,) a whip, an overcasting. SURJETER. s&r-«a-ta, i). a. v. 75, (term of tailor,) to whip, to overcast. •SURLENDEMAIN, sfti-land- min, s. m, the day after to-mor- row, the third day. SURLIER, ». a. v. 3, (mar.) to 75C woold. — un cordage, etc., to make a lashing tu the fag-end of any rope. SURLONGE, sfir-lons, de baeuf, s.f. sirloin of bee£ SURMARCHER, v. n. v. 3. La bite surmarche, the deer repasses. — • (./%'•) •" animadvert, to cen- sure. (Obs.) SURMENER, siir-m^-na, v. a. v. 76, to founder, to jade. — , to over- ride or over-drive (a horse, etc.) SURIVIESURE, «./. over-measure. SURMEULE, s.f. runner, (upper mill-stone.) SURMONTABLE,a<^'. V. Vinci- BLE, SURM0NT£,E, part. (6Z.) V.ScR- MONTER. SURMONTER, sfir-mon-t4, v. a. V. 3, to go over, to rise above, to surmount. Vhuile surmonie iou- jours, the oil always Hoats on the top. — , (fg.) to overcome, to con- quer, to subdue ; to outdo, to sur- pass. SURMOOT, sfir-m4o, s. m. must, new wort. *SURMULET, s. m. surmullet, fray mullet. URMULOT, s. m. the great- headed or long-tailed fieldmouse. SURNAGER, sftr-na-zil, v. n. v. 79, to swim on or upon. L'huile sumase, oil swims on Ibe top; (fg.) La viriii surnage,(jig.)lra\.h. rises to, floats on the surface. SURNAITRE, v. n. v. 57, to grow upon. SURNATUREL, LE, sftr-na-tfi- rdl, adj. supernatural, preterna- tural, above nature; singular, extraordinary. Vn bonheur — , singular, astonishing luck. [Surnaiurel follows the nnun.l SUHNATURELLEMENT, sur- na-tii-rAl-man, adv. supernatu- rally, preternaturally. [SurnatureUement follows the verb.] SURNEIG6ES, adj. f. pi. (said of deer's tracks) upon the snow. SURNOM, sfir-non, surname, cog- nomen. SURNOMMER, sftr-n5-m5, v. a. v. 3, to surname. SURNUMERAIRE, sfir-nfi-ma. rfer, adj. et. s. f. supernumeraiy. SURNUMfeRARIAT, s. m. super- numerary service, time one has served as supernumerary. SURON, 5. m. leather bag, seroon. *SUROS, si-ru, s.m. (veQa splint, knot or knob. — chemlli, a screw, a thorough splint. — sur la come, ring-bone. SURPASSER, s6r-pi-s!l, v. a. v. 3, to go over, to overtop, to over- flow, to pass, to go beyond ; (,Jig.) to surpass, to exceed, to excel, to surmount, to outdo, to outstrip. 11 s^est surpass^ lui-mhne, he has outdone himself Cela surpasse ma poriie, that surpasses my ability, is beyond my .power. Cel ^udnement me SKrpttssc, that event surpasses my comprehension. SURPAYER, sftr-pi-yd, v. a. v. 80, to pay too dear, to give or pay too much for. *SURP£AU, s.f. (anal.) epidermis, cuticle, the upper skin. SURPENTE, ». /. (mar.) giiy, (a lame rope.) SURPLIS, sfir-pll, s. m. surplice. SURPLOiVIB, sftr-plon, ». m. want of perpendicularity, slope. SURPLOMBER, sfir-plon-bi, v. n, V. 3, to slope, to jut out, to bulge out, to lean. SURPLUSES, adj.f. pi. traces (of deer, etc.,) after the rain. SURPLUS, sftr-plft, s. m. over- plus, remainder, surplus, surplus- age,, over-measure. Au Surplus, conj. moreover, be- sides, for the rest. Se — ^, over and above, besides. SURPOIDS, ». m. over -weight, overplus. SURPRENANT, E, sfir-pr#-nan, nant, adj. v. surprising, amazing, ■Wonderml. [Surprenani may precede the noun; cette surprenante nouvelle; emphatic ; the ear and analogy to be consulted.] SURPRENDRE, sir-prandr, ». a. v. 62, to surprise. Je I'ai surpris, I surprised, caught, came upon, him. — , to take by surprise, un- awares, to overtake ; to deceive, to circumvent, to overreach, lo impose upon, to be too cunning for, to trap, to insnare, tu super- vene, to catch, to trepan, — la justice du roi, to abuse the king's equity, to impose upon it. — , to get surreptitiously, — fa con/i- ance, le secret de quelqu^un, to getcunningly into the confidence of one ; to obtain his secret sur- reptitiously. SuRPRENDRE des let- tres, to intercept letters. — , to as- tonish, to amaze. 11 a it( surpris d'une apoplexie, he was taken with a fit of apoplexy. SURPRIS, B.part. de Surprendfe, v. 62, surprised, aghast, astonish- ed, etc. — deia mori, snatched away by death. [Surpris, Surpris de ce que go- verns the indie. : vous Mes surpris ■ de ce qu'il ne vient pas. Surpris que governs the subj. : vous ites surpris qu'il ne vienne pas."] SURPRISE, sflr-prlz, s. /. sui^ prise, surprising. En — , in sur- prise. — , amazement; mistake, oversight ; deceit, fallacy, fraud, circumvention. Segarderdes — s, to keep one's self from being cheated, abused or imposed upon. — , (in clock-making,) warning- piece. SURSANNE, E, adj. (jur.) super- annuated, grown out of date. SURSAU'T, .s(ir-su, «, m. surprise, start. «- SURSEANCE, siir-sa-ans, s, /. a pause, a stop put to the proceed- ings. Arrit de — , l^tires de — , supersedeas, a writ to stop the proceedings, letters of respite. — d'exicution, reprieve, respite SURSEMER, sfir-s4-ma, » o. v 76, lo sow over again. SUR SUS SYM field fig, vin r6be, r6b, liird, mSod, hfiod, v&s, mora bise, bftt, brun. SURSEOIR, s&r-sw&r, v. a. et n. V 34, to suspend, to put off. — loutes les affhires, to suspend all business. — le supplice, to re- prieve. SURSEUIL, s. m. head-piece of a door, SURSIS, sftr-sl, >. m. (jur.) demur- rer, delay, reprieve. SURSOLIDE, s. m. (. m. ovei>as- sessraent. Piaideren — ,to appeal. SURTAXE, J./, additional tax, a new lax. SURTAXER, sir-tik-si, v. a. y. 3, to over-rate, to over-assess. SUR-TIR6, s. m. acceptor (of a bill of exchange). SURTONDRE, ti. a. v. 6, to clip (wool). SURTOUT, sftr-tdo, adv. above all, above all things, especially. [Surtout, comes between the auxiliary and the verb.] SoRTOUT, s.ni. great coat, an upper coat, riding-coat, over-all. — , light-cart. — , epergne. SURVfeCU, part, de Sunivre, v. 70, survivea, etc. SURVEILLANCE, t. f. inspec- tion, superintendence, watch. SURVEILLANT, E, silr-vf-Zan, lint, ». m. et f. inspector, over- seer, superintendent, supervisor ; warden (among masons). SURVEILLE, s,\a-vkl, ». /. the day before the eve. la — de Noel, two days before Christmas. SURVEILLER, siir-vS-U, v. a. v. 3, to inspect, to overlook, to over- see, to have an eye Cfr inspection upon, to watch, to superintend, to preside. SURVENANCE, sftr-v^-nans, ». /. (.jur.) coming in by chance or unexpectedly. SURVENANT, E, sftr-v^-njin, nant, adj. v. et subsi. that comes in by chance, a chance guest. SURVENDRE, siir-vandr, v.a. v. 6, to over-rate, to sell too dear. SURVENIR, sir-v^-nlr, v. n. v. 21, to supervene, to come, to come upon or to come in unlooked for or unexpected, to befall or happen unexpectedly. SURVENTE, siir-vant, »./. over- rate, an excessive rate, selling extravagantly dear. SURVENTER, v. n. v. 3, («nar.) to over-blow or to blow a storm. SURVENU, E, paii. de Sunenir, V. 21, come in unlooked for, etc. SURVfiTIR, silr-v«-tlr, v. a. v. 22, (said of a priest) to put on clothes over others. SURVIDER, s&r-vi-da,». a. v. 3, to lighten a vessel or sack that is too full. SURVIE, silr-vl, s. f. {jut.) sur- vivorship, outliving, survivance. SURVIVANCE, siir-vi-vans, s.f. reversion, survivorship. SURVIVANCIER, sfir-vl-van- sld, s. m. he who has got a re- version. SURVIVANT, E, silr-vl -van, vant, s. m. cfXsurvivor. BURVIVRE, silr-vlvr, v. n. v. 70, to survive, to outlive. — soi- meme, se — i soi-mime, to lose one's natural faculties. [Survivre governs d : survime i ses enfanls ; after the ind irect regi- men IS followed by dans ; un pere se sunlit dans ses enf ants. Survime quelqu'un, a law expression, when some pecuniary advantage is in question.] SUS, sis, prep. upon. Courir — d guelqH^un,(^term of declarations) to fell upon. Le tiers en — , the third part being added to the whole. Sus, part. int. come on, cheer up. — Trees amis, — done, levez- vous, up, my friends. SUSAIN. V. SnsiN. SUS-BEC, s. m. a disease among hawks. SUSCEPTIBILITY, «/. delicacy, irritability, touchiness. SUSCEPTIBLE, sft-sSp-tlbl, adj. susceptible, susceptive, capable of admitting, delicate. SUSCEPTION, sils-sSp-sIon, s.f. the susception of, the taking of or going into, holy orders. SUSCITATION, sils - si - ta-slon, s. f. instigation, motion, persua- sion, solicitation. SUSCITER, sJis-sI-td, v. a. v. 3, to raise, to raise up, to create. — des ennemis, to raise enemies. SUSCRIFPION, sis-krlp-slon, s. /. direction, address. SUSDIT, E, sils-dl,dit,a(Z;.Or.) aforesaid, said. [Susdit precedes the noun.] SUSE, s.f. (Italy) Susa. *SUSERIE oa SiSEKRE, s. /. mistletoe thrush. *SUS-MAXILLO-LABIAL, adj. et s. (anat.) levator anguli oris. *SUS-MAXILLO-NASAL, adj. et t. compressor nasalis. •SUS - OPTICO-SPHENI-SCLE- ROTICIEN, s.m. rectus superior oculi. SUSIN, s. m. (mar.) quarter-deck. SUSPECT, E, s6s-p4k, pSkt, adj. suspected, suspicious, question- able, suspectable. [Suspect follows the noun : governs de : suspect defraude.} SUSPECTER, V. a. v.3, to suspect. SUSPENDRE, sfts-pandr, v. a. v. 6, to hang, to hang up, to sus- pend. Se — & une brancke, to hang by a branch. — , to super- sede, to stop, to put off, to delay. -^ un prUre de ses fonctions, to suspend a priest or minister. (Fig.) SUSPENDU, E, part, de Suspen- dre, V. 6, hung up, suspended, pendulous; (Jig.) suspended (in the air) ; suspended, put off, (said of a march). Lesjardins — s, the hanging gardens. SUSPENS, sus-pan, adj. suspend- ed. Un prHre — , a suspended priest or minister. EN Suspen s, adv. in suspense. j&tre en — , to be in suspense to be uncertain, to doubt. SUSPENSE, s6s-pans, ». /. sus- pension. SOSPENSI-F, VE, adj. suspend- ing, delaying, suspensive. Points — s, (eram.) suspensive points. SUSPENSION, sfts-pan-sion, s. f. suspension, interruption, de- pending, cessation, — d'armes, a suspension of arms, a truce. — , {gram.) suspension. *SUSPENSOIRE, sfts-pan-swir, s. m. (chir.) a bag, a bandage, a truss. SUSPENTES, s. /. pi. (mar.) the main and fore-tackle pendents, SUSPICION, sils-pl-sion, s. f. (Jur.) suspicion, SUS-PIED, s. m. upper-leather. 'SUS-PUBIO-FfiMORAL, s. m (anal.) pectinalis. SUSTENTATION, s.f. sustenta- tion, sustenance. (Little used.) . ' SUSTENTER, stis-tan-tsl, v. a. v. 3, to sustain, to feed, to keep, to support, to maintain. *SUTURAL, adj. (hot.) sutural. *SUTURE, sii-tftr, s. /. (anai.) suture, seam. — , (chir.) seam, suture; fibula (among the an- cients). — , (hot.) suture. SUZERAIN, E, sfiz-rin, rJn, adj. fiaramount (fief). Seigneur — , ord paramount. SUZERAINETfi, sdz-rfin-tS, s.f. quality of the lord paramount. SVELTE, adj. (in painting; arch.) light, easy; a ]ight,agraceful,an airy(column),a handsome (shape). Cetlefemme est — , she is an ele- gant creature. [Svelte follows the noun.] *SWARTZI£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) sub-order of leguminosse. SYBARITE, s. m. Sybarite. *SYCOMORE, sl-k5-m5r, s. m. sycamore, sycamore tree. •SYCONE, s. m. (6o(.) syconus. SYCOPHANTE, si-k6-f ant,» m sycophant, •SYCOSE, s.f. (med.) sycosis. •SYfiNITIQUE, adj. (min.) con- taining syenite. SYLLABAIRE, s. m. primer. SYLLABE, sil-lab, s.f. syllable. D'un igal nombre de — s, parasyl- lable, parasyllabical. SYLLABIQUE, sll-Ia-bik, adj. (gTam.gr.) syllabic, syllabical. SYLLEPSE, «./.(ffrom.) syllepsis. ♦SYLLIENNES, adj. et s.f. pi (annel.) section of nereides. SYLLOGISME, sll-15-3lsra, s. m. syllogism. SYLL0GISTIQUE,sll-l&-2is-tIk , adj. syllogistical, syllogistic. SYLPH-E, IDE, sUf, sll-f Id, «. sylph. SYLVAIN, s. m. (myth.) Sylvanus. •SYLVAINS, adj. et s. m. pi. order of birds. *SYLVIADES, adj. et ». m. pi. (orn.) tribe of dentirostres. ♦SYLVICOLES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. *SYLVIE, s.f. anemonoides. *SYMBIES, adj. et s. m. pi. family of eleminthaprocta. SYMBOLE, sin-b61, s. m. symbol, type, sign, token, emblem. — , creed. Le — , (abs.) the creed, the apostles' creed. 751 SYN SYN SYR b&r, bat, base, antique: thSre, Sbb, ov^r, j^une, m^ute, b&urre, Win: SYMBOLIQUE, sin-b5-lik, adj. symbolical, typical. [Symbolujue may precede the noun when analogy and harraoiiy admit; emphatic so placed. See ApJECTIF.] SYMBOLISER, ain.b6-li-z4,«.n. V. 3, to symbolize, to concur. SYMfeTRIE, si-ma-trl, »./. sym- metry, harmony, proportion. . SYMfeTRIQUE, sl-ma-trik, adj. symmetrical. [Symilfinue may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed.] SYMETRIQUEMENT, sl-rai- trik-man, adv. with symmetry, symmetrically. [Si/mitriquement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] SYMETRISER, si-ma-trl-z4, v. 71. T. 3, to be or stand in symme- try, to have parts adapted to each other. SYMPATHIE, sin-pa-tl, s. /. sym)Dathy, fellow feeling, uni- iormity. Encrede — .sympathetic ink. . SYMPATHIQUE, sia-pa-tlk, adj. sympathetic, sympathetical. [Si/mpatliigu£ follows the noun.] SYMPATHISER, sin-pa-tl-zd,!). n. V. 3, to sympathize. SYMPHONIE, sin-f6-nl, s. f. symphony, concert, music. •SYMPHONIEES, adj. et s. f.pl. (lot.) tribe of guttiferis. SYMPHONISTE, sin-f6-nlst, s. m, symphonist, performer; com- poser. ' *SYMPHORESE, »./. {tiled.) con- gestion. •SYMPHYSANDRIE, .-,. f. class of plants (Richard). •SYMPHYSE, s. /. (ano(.) sym- physis, •S YMPHYSIOTOMIE, s.f.{ch{r.) sym physeolomy. *SYMPHYSIST£ESi adj. et ». /. pi. (if>t.) section of thalassiopbyta. •SYMPLEGTIQUE, adj. (roin.) a variety of dolerite. *SYMPLOCI]NEES, adj.ets.fpl. family of plants.. SYMPOSIAQUE, s.m. symposiac, philosophical table-talk, SYMPTOMATIQUE, sinp-t6- ma-tic, adj. symptomatic, symp- tomatical. SYMPTOME, sirep-tfim, s. m. symptom, indicatidn, accident, sign, etiect. »SYMPTOSE, s.f. (jned.) atrophy. SYNAGOGUE, sin-a-g6g, s. /. synagogue. ■ Enterrer la — avec honnenr, to finish, to come off with honour. (Proy.) S Y N A L,E P H E, s. /, {gram.) synalepha. SYNALLAGMATIQUE, adj. ira-t-on ? will they say? Ai»ie-(-t7? does he love? TA, ta, art. thy. — vie, thy life. (N. B. Vevant une voyelle on sacrijie le hon sens d I'euphonie, et Von se sert du masculin Ifm.) Ton audace, ton liorreur, thy audacity, thy horror. TABAC, ta-ba, s. m. tobacco, snufi! CaroUe de — , roll of to- bacco. — en pondre, — rhpi, anuffi rapee. Dibit de — , a to- bacconist's shop, a snufF-shop. — des Vosges, arnica. TABACOS, s. m. pk (long reeds filled with tobacco, etc. and smoked by the Mexicans) tabacos. TABAGIE, ta-ba-2l, »./. a sradk- ing-house, tap-room; a tobacco- box •TABANIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (enl.) family of diptera. *TABAQUEUR, s. m. tobacco butterfly. TABARIN, ta-ba-rin, s.m. a jack- pudding, a merry-andrew. (Oba.) TABARINAGE, ta-ba-ri-liaz, s. m. buffoonery, scurrility. (Obs.) TABATIERE, ta-bi-ti4r, s./. a annfF-box. [Tabatiire, The use of this word was superseded among people of fashion by bolte, which is still in use vyhen the snuff-box is one of value: le roi lui a fait present d'une bolte d'or enrichie de dia- mantSy une boite d'or, une taba- tiere de buis.] *TABAXIR, s.m. tabaxir, arundo tabaxifera, sugar-mambus. TABELLION, ta-bS-lion, «. m. scrivener, notary, scribe, (Little used.) TABELLIONNAGE, ta-b4-li5- naz, s. m. the scrivener's business. TABERNACLE; ta-b4r-nakl, s. m. tabernacle. La f^te des — s, the feast of tabernacles. — ,(mar.) *TABES, s. m.(med.) phthisis. *TABIDE, ta-bid, adj. (med.) ta- bid, wasted by diseaae, consump- tive. *TABIFIQUE, a(^".tabefying,con- sumptive. TABIS, ta-bi, s. m. tabby, (stufE) TABISER, ta-bl<:d, v. a. v. 3, to make tabby- like, to tabby, to wave. TABLATURE, tabla-tir, s. f. tablature; (obs.) Donner de la — a quelqu'un sur quelque chose, (jig. et jam.) to puzzle one, to nonplus him. Donner de la — ^ quelqu'un, (Jig. et fam.) to cut out work for one, to create him trouble. 11 entend la — , (Jig. et fam.) he is up to trap. TABLE, tabl, s.f. table, board. — i. jouer, a card-table. — d manger, a dining- table. — ''< bujfeti side-board. — de cuisiia a dresser. Tenir — , lenir — ou- verie, to keep an open house. Tenir — , to sit long at table. Retrancher, riformer sa — , to retrench one's table expenses. Romprersa — , to leave off keep- ing a table. Donner la — d quel- qu'un, to share one's table, one's board with any one. Manger d — d'hble, to eat at an ordinary. Courir les -^, piquer les — s, (fam.) to look out for a dinner. La sainle — , the holy table, the sacrament, the Lord's supper. — , tablet. Les lois des douze ' — s, the laws of the twelve tables. — rase, — d'attenie, a plate of me^ tal; a smooth flat stone or board' (to engrave something upon). — , index, the contents of a book), the table (of contents), — des matihres, des chapitres, the con- tents, table of contents. — , a synopsis. — d'lsis, Isiac tables. — pythagorigue ou de multipU' cation, multiplication-table or ta- ble of Pythagoras. — , table, 95 sound-board (of musical instrU'- ments). -^ de luih, etc. belly. — d'harmonie, sound-board, Tasle, (anat.) tables, tablature. — , the upper part of the breast-bone. — , cake-bar (of soap). Didmant en — , — de nibis, a table-diafnon^ or ruby. , Table d'une enclufne, steel-cap of an anvil. Tabls d moider, mould-frame (for can- dles.) Tables, (at trictrac) men. TOUTEs Tables, (kind of game) tables. Table de mabibre, (the admiralty) the marble-table. TABLEAU, X, ta-bl6, .^i. m. paint- ing, picture. Tabi.eac, descrip- . tion, representation; scene. Le hideux — du vice, the hideous picture of vice. Tableau, (mar.) scutcheon. Tableau, table, list, roll (of all the members of a com- pany). TABLER, ta-bli, v. n. v. 3, to set down, to table one's men (at tables). Vouspouvez — Id-dessus, (jig. et fam.) you may depend upon it. — , to feast, to eat sump- tuously, to make merry. (Obsj) TABLETI-ER, ERE, ik-bU-tii, tiJr, s. a hardware-nfan. TABLEITE, ta-bl4t, s./. a shelf (of a book-case). — , shelf, tablet; ' mantle-shelf; coping. — , (in ship- ' building) the rising-staff — , lo- zenge, cake. — de chocoldt, a cake of chocolate. Tablette!?, table-book, pocket-book ; tablets, memorandum-bbok. TABLETTERIE, ta-blSt-rl, ». /. hardware goods. TABLIER, ta-bll-d, s. m. a board for chess nr draughts, a chess- board, a draught-board ; (obs.) — , apron. — (fe^eau, a leather apron. Role d — , (in comic opera) me- chanic's part, the part of ah arti- san. Cette actrice a pris le — , that actress plays the part of lady's maid. "Tablier de timbale, banner. — , apron (of a carriage^ ; pannel; stall. 'Tablier d'une presse d drap, pressing- board. Tablier des voiles, (niar.) tabling (in the middle of a top-sail). TABLOIN, s. m. platform of planks (for a battery). • TABOURE'T, ti-b5o-rS, s. m. a stool. Avoir le — , to have a right of sitting down in the king or queen's presence. — , stool of repentance. * Tabouret, ma- LETTE a BEKOER OU BOURSE A PASTEUR, -bursa pasloris, shep- herd's "pouch. TABOURIN, s. m. (mar.) fore- castle of a galley. TAG, tak, s. m, the rot (of sheep). *TACAMAHACA, Tacamaqub, (med^ resin of fagara octandra. *TACCfiES, adj. el s.f. pi famdy of plants. TACET, ti-s4t, s. m. (mii.1.) pause ; (fam.) II a toujours gardi le — , he was altogether silent; he did .not say a word. "TACHE, tash, s. /. stain, spot, blot, speck. — de cotdeur, a freckle, lentigo. Avoir des — t de rousseur, to be freckled. i« 753 TAC TAl TAl bir, bat, biee. antique- ihSre, ^bb, ov^r, jeune mfeute, bJurre life! —1 tlu pichi, the stain of sin. — , bVemish. C'est une — li son hon- iteur,'A sareputaiion, 'tis a blot on his scatcheon. rACHE, tksh, a.f. task. Achever sa — , to ^nish one's task. IVa- vaiUer ij la — , Hre i la — ,10 woi-lt by the great, by the piece. Prendre A — de /aire une chose, to make it one's business to do a thing. En bloc ei en — , by the great, by the lump. •TACHfe, adj. (6o(.) with one spot. TACHfeOGRAPHlE, »./. V. Ta- CHVGRAPHIE. TACHER, ta-shd, v. a. v. 3, to stain, to spot, to dirty, to besmear. — ' t,feO 1° stain, to spot, to blemish. SE Tacber, («. pers.) v. 3, to soil one's self; (». rc'cipr.) to soil. TACHER, li-sha, v. n. v. 3, to try, to endeavour, to do or to use one's endeavour, to attempt. TAcHER DE et A, to aim at, to try. Pard(mnez-lui, il n'y t&chatt pas, {fam.) you must pardon him, tie did not mtend it. '[7^&cher, when the action ter- minates in the subject, governs de; je t&cherai d'oublier cette injure; otherwise governs d: il iache d me nuire.] *TACHETfi, adj. (n. h.) spotted. TACHETER, tash^d, v. a. v. 76, to speckle, to mark with spots. Tachetd, powdered. »TACHIJNAIRES, adj-.el s. f. pi. (eft/.) section of myodarire. *TACHINIDES, adj. ei s. m. pi. (ent.) tribe of coleoptera. ♦TACHYDROMES, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) fiimily of grallce. *TACHYDROMIES, s.f.pl (ent.) family of diptera. *TACHYDROMOiDES,a^-. ets. m. pi. (rep.) family of sauri. TACHYGRAPHE, s. m. a short- hand-writer. TACHYGRAPHIE, s. f. tachy- graphy, short-hand. •TACHYPLOTERES, adj. el s. m.pl, family of birds, TACITE, ta-slt, adj. tacit, im- plied. — rdconduction, the hold- ing, the possession of a fiirm, etc., at the same price, etc., after the expiration of the lease, and with- out its having been renewed. [J'oci(e may precede the noun; emphatic so placed ;, analogy and harmonyto be consulted. SeeAo- JECTIF.] TACITEMENT, ta-sit-man, adv. tacitly, silently. [TacUement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] TACITURNE, ti-sl-tlirn, adj. taciturn, reserved. [Tacilurne may precede the noun : celie tadturne aumeur ,* em- phatic. Never precedes homme, femme. See Adjectif.] TACITURNITli:,ta-B!-tftr-nI-td, t. f. taciturnity, silent humour, liaoitual silence. PACLE, ». m. shaft, bolt. PACON, «. m. young salmon. 7S4 TACT, takt, s. m. feeling, touch. Avoir le — Jin, a&r, [fig.) to have a sure and sound judgment. ^ TAC-TAC, s. m. tick-a-ticki TACTICIEN, tkk-tl-s!4n, ». m. tactician. TACTILE, adj. tactile. TACTION, «./. taction. TACTiqUE, tak-tik, »./, {mil.) tactics. — navale, naval tactics. — ' Cfe-) tactics. ■►TAMRNE ou Tardone, s. /. tadorna, vulpanser, sheldrake, borough-duck, bergander. T., ifig. et fam.) to br.if'.p i one's self to one's heels, 7> /- . nez-moi les — a, get you gone. Donner du — ^ un cheval, to spur a horse. Porter un cheval d'un — sur Tautre, {man.) to make a horse go from the right to the left. — de rasoir, the heel of a razor. — , the stock (at cards); heel (of a stag) ; shoe (of a hal- berd, etc.) ; ear (of a sword-belt); shoulder (of a sword). — , (arch.) talon, O. G. or ogee, inverted cymatium. — renversi, cyma- tium, inverted talon. — de la quille, {mar.) after-end of the keel ; ship's keel. Donner un coup de — , to strike or touch the ground. — de rode, the heel of the stem of a row-galley. TALONNER, ta-li-nS, v. a. v. 3, to be close at one's heels, to pur- sue him close ornarrowly. (Fara.) Talonner, V. n. v. 3, (mar.) to rub, to graze. — , to urge or press one hard, to dun one, to be close upon one's heels. (Fam.) TALONNIER, s. m. heel-maker. TALONNIERES, ta-14-nlJr, de Mercure, g. f. pi. talaries, the winged shoes of Mercury. *TALPA, »./. (c*t>.) talpa. *TALPIDES, Talpiens, Talpi- ,, FORMES, adj:et s. m. pi. families of mammalia. •TALQUEUX, adj. (mi'n.) talcose. TALUS ou Talut, ta-lft, ». m. talus, talut, slopingness. Comer en — , to hew a plank with a slanting edge or feather-edge. — , shoulder (of type). — , the first of the hoops at the end (of a cask), TALUTER, ti-ia-ta, t>. a. v. 3, to make sloping or shelving, to slope. *TAMANDUA ou Tamanoir, <,. m. tamandua, ant-bear. , TAMARA,(li.ES DE) okIlesdes Idoles, s.f. Tamara Islands. *TAMARIN, ta-ma-rin, i.m. (fruit) tamarind. * — , (monkey) tamarind. *TAMARINIER, s. m. tamarind tree. *TAMARIS oil Tamarisc, s. m (plant) tamarisc. ''Tamaris de MER, corallina vesiculata. *TAMARISEIN£ES, adj. et t.f. pi. family of plants. *TAMBA R, «. m. V. Bois D'ALOiss, TAMBOUR, tan-b6or, s. m. drum. Batire du — , to beat the drum On I'a meni — battant, Ifg, et fam.) they beat him out and out ; they cut him hip and thigh; (prov.) — , drummer, a drum. "TAMBonR de basque, tabour or tabor. — , tambour, a box of tim- ber-work forming an inside porch to some churches, portal before a door. Tambour dejeu de paume, the tambour of a tennis-court. — , (arch.) tambour, vase; tambour- cind. — , the barrel (of a watch). — , tambour (tambouring-frame). " — , {anai.) the drum of the ear. - -, (mar.) wash-board under the checks or doubling of the cut- wnter. "AMBOURIN, tan-bflo-rin, s. m. 'umbourine, tabor; a' player on the tambourine ; a gay, lively air accompanied by the tambourine. TAMBOURINER,tan-b4o-rI-nA, V. n. V. 3, to drum, to beat the drum or the tambourine. Tambourinek, I), o. v. 3, to adver- tise, to cry by the town drummer. TAMBOUHINEUR, tan-bfio-rl- TiiuT, s. m. drummer. *TAMIER, «. m. (bot.) tamnus. TAMIS, tSL-mi, «. m. a sieve, a scarce, a bolter. Passer au — ou par le — , to sift. 11 a paisi par le — , {fg. el fam.) he has been narrowly sifted or examined. TAMISE, ta-mlz, ». /. the river Thames. Tamise ou Tamtsaille, «./. (mor.) the sweep of the tiller. TAMISER, ta-m!-za, v. a. v. 3, to sift, to searce, to bolt. Tamiser, v. n. v. 3, (mar.) to shake. TAMISEUR, «. m. sifter(ina glass house). TAMPON, tan-pon, «. m. bung, stopple or stopper, a plug. Tah- rONs, (mar.) wooden shot plugs ; plates of iron, copper or lead used for the same purpose. — ou tapes de canons, tompions. * — , (chin.) a pellet of linen rags applied to a wound in order to stop the bleeding. *TAMPONNEMENT, s.m. (med.) plugging. TAMPONNER, tin-pb-ni, «. «. V. 3, to bung, to stop. TAN, tan, s. m. tan. Eau de — , ooze. Gros — , coarse bark. *TANAC£TiES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bot.) group of antbemideiE. *TANACfeTlQUE, adj. (chim.) tanacetid. *T A N A I S I E, s./. tanacetum, tansy. TANCER, tan-si, v. a. v. 78, to check, to rebuke, to reprimand. (Fam.) • T A N C H E, tansh, s. f. tench. *Tanche de MER, tinea marina, sea-tench, turd us or wrasse. TANDIS QUE, tan-dls.k«, (cor,j:i whilst. V. Pendant auE. TANDOUR, s. m. tandour(kind of table used in Turkey, etc.) TANDROLE, s.f. (term of glass- works) salt. TANESIE, F.Tanaisie. TANG AGE, s. m. (mat.) pitching. •TANGARA.s. m. (bird) tangara. TANGEDOR, s.m. r.BoTOViNGA. TANGENCE, s. f. (geom.) con- tact. TANGENT E, tan-iant, s. f. (geom.) tangent, tangent of an arch. S'ichapperparla — , (prov. etfig.) to turn a comer, to escape by turning a corner ; to start off at a tangent. TANGEH, s. m. (Africa) Tangier. *TANGHINE, Tanghnine, s. f. (chim.) tanghine. TANGIBLE, adj. tangible. TANGUE de MER, s. /. sea-sand (used as manure). "TANGUE R, ii. n. v. 3, (mar.) to pitch. II tangue sous voiles, she heaves and sets; she rides hard. 755 TAN TAP TAP biT, bit, bSae, antique; thSre, Abb, ovdr, j^une mdute bfeurre.liin: TANGUEUR, s. m. (inar.) light- erman. *TANIERK, tsL-nifer, s. /. a den, covert. *TArjIN, .'. m. ichim.) tan, tannin. TAN0AOUR, s. m. (E. X.)Tanjore. TANNAGE, s. m. tanning. TANNANT, ddj. m. V. Tanner. ♦TANN ATE, s.m. (dilm.) tannate. *TANNE, s./. a little hard pimple growing in the pores of the skin ; magzot. TAJNNER, ta-nd, v. a. v. 3, to tan. Du drop tann4,taWty cloth, dark cloth.— 5 ccBur, to tan thoroughly, T— 1 to vex, to te^Se. (Fig.) TANNERIE, tan-rl, s. /. a tan- yard, TANN EUR, ta-nSur, s. m. tan- ner, a leather-dresser. TANNEUSE, s. /, tanner's wife or widow. TANNIN, s. m.ifhim.) tannin. TANOR, s. m. (Malabar) Tanoro. *TANREC on Tenbac, a. m. (ani- mal) tanrec. TANSER. K Tancer. T A N T, tan, adv. so much, so many, — d'argent, so much mo- ney. Sen ai ■^— , I have got so much or so many. J'enai -^ de fois mansi, I have eat of it so oflen. Rena — ei — , — etpluSt he has got a vast deal or a great many. — soil'peu, but a little, ever 50 little. — et si peu qu'il vousplaira^fis mucji and as little or tia many and as few as you please, Tmis — juc nous tommes, every one of us, eVqiy mother's child' of us. Njgus sommes — 4" — » we are even ; we are five, six, etc. all. Soixanle et — de livres, three- score and odd pounds. — , both. — pelUs que -grands^ both small ^na great. — pour vous que pour lui, as well for you as for him. — depart que d^aiitre, on both sides^ — , so, so ijiuch, to that degree. -T il est vrai, so true it is. Si je faisais — que de me marier, if I went so far las to marry. 'Tant . auE, as long as, so far as. — , so long as., — que je vivrdi, as long as I shall live. En tant auE. V. En, Tant, plus que mbins, more or less, or thereabouts.; (/om.) Tant ^ieux, so much the better. — mieux pour lui, so much'thebetter for him. Tant PIS, so much the worse. -:— pis, — mieucs, be it so or be it not so, 'tis all one ; (fam.) Tant s'en faut' QUE, so mr froiiL — s'en faut que la mort sbii un nial, death is so far from being an evil. 'Tant y A QUE, c'est i dire, tant ii, y a QUE, however. — y a qu'il est mort, however he is dead; {fam.) Si tant est que, if so be that. Si — est queje le puisse, if I can. SuR et tant moins DEi'upon ac- count, on account: 11 m'a payi cent guifihasar et tant moins de ce quHl me doit, he paid me a' hundred guineas, on account of \^hiat he owes me. '(Obs.) [Tant can never precede a mere adjective; tantverluem taitlibi' 756 roZ; we must say si vertueux, si libirdL May precede the adjec- tive' when there is-both inversion and exclamation; tantilestdifficiie de bien ^crire ! tantles oreillea sont dilitates .'. May, nay must, precede the participle of action ; ceile a.f faire ful tarit (not si) dibattue; ces accusations furent tant (not si) renouveldes. Should-the participle express a mere feeling, si must be used rje. suis si touchd, si ima, si courroucd, si animi: Cettefemme 51 (hot tant) belle, beUehemg mere- ly an epithet; cettefenimetant{not si) aimie,aimie expressing action; cettefemme si (not tant) aimie de vous, de lid, where aimie implies sentiment rather than action. Cettepersonne tant (not si) cilibrie par vous; cilibrie expressing ac- tion.] TANTALATE, s.f,ichim.) tan- *TANTALE, a. m. (cAt*i.) colum- bium, tantalum. TANTALieO- AMMONIQUE, Tantalico-Calcique, Tanta- Lico - Hydrique, Tantalico - Magn^sique, Tantalico - Fo- TA.ssiaoE, Tantalico-Sodiqde, adj. (chim.) double salts com- posed of a salt of tantalum with one of ammonia, etc., etc. *TANTALIDES, ». m. pi. family of minerals. TANTE, tant, «./. aunt. Grand: — , great-aunt, grand-aunt. — 4 ' lamodedeBretagne,&imtonceie- moved. * — , loligo. 'f ANTE T. ». m. the smallest quE^ntity, drop, bit. Elleest un — bizarre, (adv.) she is somewhat singular, she is a little cracked or so. (Very familiar.) TANTIN, Tantinet, s. m. ever so little.- (Very familiar.) TANT6T, tan-t&, adv. iinon, by and hy. jefnirai cela — , I shall finish that by and by, shortly, — , a little while ago, hot lOng ago. AprhVaffairede — .after the late aifair. •'—;. almost. // est — nuit, it is almost night, almost dark; (/am.)^-, sometimes, one while, another while, other while. II se parte — bien, — mal, some- times he is well, sometimes ill. TantcjT (a)> by and by. Je'voua quiite pour le moment, ^ — , I leave you for the moment, I shall see you again by and by, in the course of the day. [Tant&t never between the auxi- liary and the verb.] *TANYRHYNCHIDES, ndj.ets. m.pl. (en(.)groupofcurculionides. *TANYSt6mES, adj. el s. m.pl (ent.) family of diptera. *TAON, ton, s. m. ox-fly, gadfly, gad bee ; the breeze. — mitrin, sea-breeze, marinns tabanus. *TAONIENS. V. TabanienS; TAPABOR, .«. m. montero, a rid- ing cap, se£i-cap, sailor's cap or bonnet, travelling-Cap. TAP AGE, ti-pa^, s. m. racket, fray, hully, hubbub, stir, brawl, din, -^ dust, noise work. (Fam.) TAPAGE0R, ta-pa-zSur, j. m. a noisy fellow, disturber of the peace, blusterer, brawler, bully ; (adj.) noisy. T A P,E, lip, s. /. rap, tap, slap. Donner une — sur I'ceil, donner une r^, to give one a ilap,. a rap in the eye. — , bung (of a brewer's vat)., — , plug (of a sugar-mould). ♦TAPECON m Responsadoux, s. m. tapecon, stargazer (fish). TAPECU, tap-kil, s.m. a falling- , gate. — (mar.) sort of ring-tai> or driver. TAPER, ta-p4, V. a. v. 3, to hit, to slap, n I' a Uen tapi, he hit him hard. --^ du pied, to stamp with one's foot. Despommesoa des poires iapiea, dried apples or pears. Taper lescheveux, to frizzle one'shair. — , to be heady, Ce vin tape, this wine is heady. Taper les canons, (mar.) to lay the totiipions on the gUns. -,-, (in painting) to dash on colours in a free, bold, and careless style, *'rAP£RA, s. f. (swallow of Bra- zil,) tapera. *TAPERIER, s. m. (name in Pro- vence of) the caper-tree or bush, TAPIA OB TAPiN,s.m. tapia (tree). TAPINOIS, (EN), an-ta-pi-nw4. adv. stealthily, covertly, slily. TAPIR, s. m. (mam.) tapir. SE TAPIR, s4-ta-plr, v. r. v. 4, to squat, to lie squat, to sit cower- ing, to crouch. *TAPIRIENS, adj. et s. m. pL family of mammalia, TAPIS, ta-pl, s. m. carpet, tapes- tnr. — vert, a green plot, a grass- plot. Tenir un homme sur le — , {fig:) tp bring one upon the car- pet. .^Ire sur le — , to be the common, the town talk. Amuser &— , (Jig.) to trifle, to amuse the company, to say nothing to the ,purpose. Le — briHe, somebody, has not staked or laid down his stake. Cheval qui rase le '■~^, (man.) a horse that does not rise enough from the ground. TAPISSER, ta-p!-sd, v. a. v. 3, to hang, to furnish with hang- ings. — une chambrede pppier peint, to paper a room. Im lerre est tapissie de fleura, the earth is decked with flowers. Ce mur est tapissi d'aipches, that wall is quite covered, is stuck all over with bills. TAPISSERIE, la-pls-rl, s,/. ta- pestry, tapestry-hangings. — de haute lice, tapestry of the high warp. — de basse Usse, tapestry of the low warp. —, hangings, a set of hangings. Faire — , ; fig.i to fill up (a ball, etc.) TAPISSIER, ta-pi-sia, «. m. up- holsterer, tapestry-makerl TAPISSIERE, ta.pJ-sMr, a. f. the upholsterer'! ivife ; a tapestry maker ; (little used.) — , a spring- cart. *TAPISSIERES, TAPiTiJLE3.a<4f et s. f.pl. tribe of araneides. TAPITI, Tapeti oa Cilti, a m. (quaarupcd of Brazil,) tapeti. TAR TAR TAR field, f igr vin : ribe, rftb, Ifird, mflod, h6od, vos, mon : bftse, biit, brun. "I'APON, s. m. bundle. . Se.meUre en -^, to squat dgwn. Tapon, (mar,), V. Tampon. TAPOTER, ta-p&-t4, V. u. v. 3, to pnt, to tap. TAPURE, 5. /. friaasling (of hair). (Ohs.) TAQUER, «!. a. v. 3, (in printing,) to plain the form down. TAQUET. «■ m- («"?.) cleat. Ta- aUETS, {mar^ cleats, kevels aijd wedges. X gueiile ou d dent, snatch-cleats; defer. V. Galo- CHES. — de cabestaji o\i JlasqiteSf the whelps of a capslern ; dM- dtelle ou d'dchelons, the steps nailed on the gangway, de hune. V. CouRBATONS de hune. — d'amares, the chess -trees; de hiiles. V. CouRBKS de hittes; de hune ct Vanolaise, the cheeks of the bowsprit; de 2a harre d'un f-ouvemau, goose-neck of the til- er; de heaupri. V. Violon. TAQUIN, E, ta-kin, kin, adj.et aubst. niggardly, penurious, sor- did, stingy,, close-fisted; (subsl.) hunks, curmudgeon ; {obs.) Ta- QUiN, teasing, sulking, obstinate. (Subst.) : Petit —, a little sulky brat. rTijoumfollilws the noun.] TAQUINEMENT, ta-kln-man, adi). penuriously, solidly. (Lit- tle used.) TAQUINER, v.n. v. 3, to fret, to fume ; (activ.) : to tease ; (recip.) : Ms soni ionjouTS a se — , they are continually teasing each other. TAftUINERIE, ta-kln-rl, s. /. sulkiness, fretfulness, trouble- sameness. TAQUOIR, s. m. (in printing,) plainer. TAQUON, ». m. (in printing,) lift. TARA BUSTER, ta-ra-bfis-ta, t>. o. V. 3, to plague, to tease, to vex, to pester. (Fam.) T AR A C A L LE,. a. f. (Africa,) Taragella. TARANCHE, s.f. press-bar. »TARATirDE ou Tarante, ». m. reindeer, tarandus. •TARANIOLO, >. m. (kind of curlew,) taraniola. TARARE, ta-rJlr, int. part. disc. pshaw ! a fiddlestick. (Fam.) TARAUD, ta-r6, s. m. screw-tap or tap. TARAUDER, ta-r&-dd, v. a. v. 3, to tap. *TARAXAC]iES, a! is the wea; ther? II fait beau —, 'lis iair 07- fine weather. Gros — , stormy or foul weather. Temps maniable, (mar.) moderate weather. Grand — , brave wind or brave weather. — fait, settled weather. Observer les — de la danse, to observe or keep the time in dancing. Batlre la mesure b. trois — , to beat triple time. — , {gram.) tense. *Tfi;MU,LENCE, „. /. {med.) drunkenness. TENABLE, li-nkh\,adj. tenable, capable of defence, defensible. La place n'esl pas — , there's no staymg in the place. TENACE, t*-nis, adj. viscous, sticky, tenacious, adhesive, stub- born, tough, ;b3tinate. Un homme — , (J\g.)» tenacious, an gbslinala man. — , niggardly, covetous. — . (at ombre, etc.) tenace. , . , {Tenace follows Ih^ noun.] TENACITfi, tsl-na-sl-ta, t, f. tenacity, viscosity, toughness ; closeness, niggardliness. /{ mo7i- tre bien de la — , he has shown a great deal of tenacity. *T£NAG0DE, TenaiSodus, s. m. tenagode (shell). TENAILLE, s.f. (fort.) tenailles. TENAiLijESi «. /. pL pinoers,.nip- pers. Apportezla — , (iii7i^.) bring the nippers, the pincers. *Tenaille, s. m. piscis forcipinus. — , {mar.) a wooden engine like pincers. TENAILLER, ti-nk-li, v. a. v. 3, to pinch or tear off- the ficsb with red-hot pincers. TENAILLON, s. 771. (fort.) tena- illon. TENANCI-ER, ERE, ti-nia- sId, sI4r, s. 771. etf. (jur.) te^hant, occupier. — , copy-holder, sub- tenant. TENANT, tl-nan, «. 171. challen- ger ; defendant, opponent ; (^.). champioti. ToHT en un Tenant, TOUT d'um Tenant, contiguous, all in one piece. Ilattmtd'drpens de terre tout d'un — , tout en un — , he has so many acres of ground all in a piece. Les Tenants et AB0,UTISSANT5 . d'ujifi ', lerxe^ the abuttals or bounds, limits of an estate. , Les — s' et aboutissants d'une affaire, (Jig.) the circum- stances, ihe ins and outs of a business. — , landlord, master. — , (bl.) supporter. Tenant, e, o^'. v. tenacious, close- fisted, hold-iast. T £ N A R E', ta-nir, s. m. (hell) Ttenarus. (Poet.) TENDANCE, tan-dans, s.f. ten- dency, tendence. TENDANT, E, tan-dan, dant,, adj. V. tending, driving, that has a tendency, bent. TENDE, s.f. (Italy) Tenda. ' TENDELET, tand-14, s. m. (mar.) anavvning, the tilt of a boat, awn., ing or canopy of a galley. TENDERIE, s.f. trapping. T E N D E U R, tan-d^ur, s. m. kanger, spreader, layer ; (a tapes- try) hanger ; a spreader, a layer (of snares.) — , falconer. *TENDINEU-X, SE.tan-di-nSu, n^uz, adj. (anat.) tendinous. VTendinetix follows the noun.] TEND OIS, s. m. pi. (in tapestry- weaVing) tenters. •TENDON, tan-do7>, s. w. (anal.) tendon, hamstring. — d'Achille, the tendon Achilles. *TENDRAC, s. 771. (7710771.) tendrac. TENDRE, tandr, adj soft. Des pierres — .1, soft stones. — , tender. Ceite viands est — C077l77lfi rosie, (fam.) that meat, is-.as tender as chicken; (prov.)-—, new. Du pain — , new bread. — , tender, sensible. — au froid, sensible to cold. II est — aitr mouches, flies are very troublesome tp him. TEN TEN TKN field, fig, vin' rAbe, rftb, 16nl ni6od, hAod, vus, mon biise bit, brun. Cet homm€-l& est — aux mo'uches, tfiS- c'/«wi.) that man is touchy, -takes oSence at a straw. V. Sen- sible. — s annees, — jeunesse, tender years, tender -youth, in- fancy. Avoir la vue — , les yeux — .■», to have weak-eyes, to be weak-eyed. Paroles — s, amorous words. — , compassionate, amo- rous ; soft, mellow, moving. Regarder dhtn air — , to look at one tenderly. Un air — ,.imus.) a soft, lender air. — , (in painting) soft, delicate. [Tendre may precede the noun when analogiy and harmony , ad- mit: un tendre amif emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] Tendre, s. m. tenderness, han- kering, kindness. Tendre k caillou et par corrup- tion tendre a gailloo, jj. m. tendre-a-caillou (tree). TENDRE, tandr, v.\ a. v. 6, to bend, to stretch,, to pitch, to lay. — un arc, lo bend a bow. — des jilets^ to spread a net or nets. — aux hicasses, to spread nets for catching woodcocks. — une sou- ridere, td'set a mouse-trap. — un panneau iNiDES,a£^',e£ s.f.pl, {ent.) tribe of hymenoptera. *TENTIPELLE, s. m. kind of cosmetic. TENTURE, tan-tfir, s. /. a set of hangings. V. Tapisserie. TENU, E, t5-nu, part de Tenir, V.-21. held, kept, etc. Tant — , tant pay^, one must pay accord- ing to the value he has received ; (prov.) Maison bien — e, a house kept very clean. Tenu, e, bound, obliged. II est — de m'acquitter, he is obliged to discharge me. TENU, E, adj. thin, small. TENUE, t^-nfl, s.f. sitting, ses- sion. Ditrant la — des itats, while the states were sitting. — , the sitting firm on horseback. — , dress. Grande, petite ^~-, fh\\, half-dress. — , (mar.) the hold which an anchor has, anchorage. Bonne — , good holding, — ,(fig.) settledness, steadiness. Unhom- me qui n^a point de — , a fickle or unceriain man. tout d'une Tenue, contiguous, all in one piece. Tenite noble, noble tenure. — , (mus.) tenuto, the holding npon the same note. — , the holding (of the pen): — , (at trictrac) holding. TfeNUITfe, s.f. tenuity, thinness, smallness. *T^.NUI-. (from the Latin tenxtis, slender,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, etc, and signifies slender, very narrow, as ♦TfiNUlFOLlfe, adj. (bot.) with very narrow, linear leaves TER TER TER field, fig, vin: fibe, r6b, 16rd, mood, h6od, vos, iiio?i : bflse, b&t, bmn. •TENUIPEDES, adj. eH. m.pl. (mo2.) section of conchifera. "TENUIROSTRES, adj. el s. m pi. {(ym.) family of pasaeres. TENURE, t«-n4r, s. /. (feudal) tenure, holding. TEORBE ou TuoRiiE, s. m. Y. Theorbe. *t£pETOTOLT, s. m. (Mexican bird) tepetqiolt. 'TEPHRA-0-, (from the Greek TEijipos, ash-coloured,) is prefixed to various terms in natural his- tory , etc., and signifies ash-colour- ed, ash-gray. TEPHRALIDES, s.m.pl. (c/iim.) a genus of simple bodies found in the ashes of vegetables. T£PIDE, adj. tepid, lukewarm. TERATOLOGIE, =./. treatise on monstrosities. TERCET, tSr-sf, «. m. tiercet, triplet, a stave of three verses. *TERCINE, s.f. (hot.) tercine. TERCOL ou Tekcou, s. m. V. TORCOL. •TfeREBENE, J. m. (cJim.) cam- phene. TERfeBENTHINE, ta-ra-ban- " tin, s. f. turpentine. Esprit ou essence de — , spirit of turpentine. •TEREBINTHACEES, T^r6- BiNTHES, lidj. et s. /. pi, families of plants. »Tfi RfeBINTHE, ti-ra-biMt. s. m. the tiirpentine-tree, mastich-tree. »T£RfeBINTHINE, adj. tere- binthinate. « *TEREBINTHIN£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. class of plants. *TER£BRAL, adj. {mol.) screvj- shaped. TEREBRANS, adj. et s. m. pi. (enO section of hymenoptera. TEREBRAT10N,ta-rd-bri-sIon, a. f. terebration (boring trees). *T6r£BRATULAC£S, adj. et k. m. pi. (mol.) family of brachi- opoda. 'T£R£BR.4TULE mi Anomie, s.f. terebratula, concha anomia. TERfeBRATULITES ou Ano- MiES FossiLES, S.f. pi. auomites. •TfeREDINITES, adj. et s. m.pl. (vwl.) family of conchifera. *TERfiDyLES, adj. et s. m. pi. {ent.) family of coleoptera, *TEREGAM, ^. m. ficus Mala- barica. *t£RENIABIN, ». m. tercniabin manna, terenjabin. *TER£NIDES, adj. et s. f. pi. {erd.) tribe of myodari^. TfeRENJABIN ou Trasjebin, manna of alhagi. TfiRETICAULE, adj. (bot.) with taper stem. •TER6TULARIES, adj. el «. m. pi. family of subannelidaria. TERFEZ, s. m. (African truffle) terfez. ^ , *TERGEMIN£, adj. (.hot.) terge- rainate. TERGETTE, s.f. v. Targette. TERGIVERSATEUR, s. m. shuffler, flinch. (Little used.) TERGIVERSATION, tAr-zl-vf r- si-sion, s.f. tergiversation, shift, subterfuge. H 'I'ERGIVERSER, t6r-2i-v4r-sa, V. n. v. 3i to shuffle or flinch, to shift, to use fetches. TERIN, !. tn. a mule (from a ca- nary and a linnet). TERME, tSrm, s.m. term, bound, end, goal, limit, conclusion. Toucher au — , to draw near the term, the end. 11 est & son der- nier — , he is drawing near his end, he is at his last mpment. — s de relation, terms Of relation or relative terms. — Wun rap- port, d^une proportion ; — s d'une quantiti a^dt^ijne, d'une dqua- tion, terms of a ratio, etc. of alge- braical quantities, of an equation. TERMES,(7nor.) the quarter-pieces of a ship. — , time, term oi time, day. Donner — d quelqu'un, to give one time for payment. — , rent. Payer son — , to pay one's rent. — , time, reckoning; sup- porter, a boundary mark. Xc dieu — , Xmytli.) Terminus. — , word, expression. Parler en ions ou en beaux — s, en ^s choisis, to make use of elegant, choice words. — s ou mots techniques, les — s d'un art, d'une sciJeiice, terms of an art or science, tech- nical terms. Termes, terms, state, pass, condition, foot or footing. £ire en — s d'amitii, to be upon a friendly footing, to be on good terms. *TERIMES, .1. m. (white ants) ter- mites. TERMINAISON, t^r-ml-nS-zon, , s. f. termination, ending (of words). — , conclusion (of an illness; of an affair, etc.) •TERMINAL, adj. (hot.) terminal. 'TERMINALIEES, adj. et s. f. pi. (Jot.) tribe of combretaceiB. TERMINER, t4r-mi-ni, v. a.v. 3, to terminate, to bound, to limit, to set bounds to; to end, to put an end to. SE Terminer, v. r. v. 3, to end, to come to an end, to terminate; (said of words) to end, to termi- nate. *TERMJ[NTHE, s. m. (med.) in- flamed tubercle, terminlhus. TERMITINES, adj. et s. m. pi. (ent.) tribe of neuroptera. TERNAIRE, tSr-n6r, adj. ter- nary. Lenonihre — , the .ternary, the ternion or the number three. TERNE, tSm, adj. tarnished, dull. [Terne follows the noun.] Terne, s. m. (at , trictrac) two trois, six (at dice), *TERNfi, E, adj. (hot.) ternate. "TERNIBR, s.m. picas murarius, wall-creeper. TERIVIR, tSp.nlr, v. a. v. 4, to tarnish, to dim, to deaden, to sully; to dull, to stain (the com- plexion, colours, etc.) ; to obscure, to blast (the reputation, etc.) SE TeR-nir, v. r. V. 4, to tarnish, to grow dull, to be blasted or obscured, to decay. TERNISSUKE, t4r-nj-s(ir, s.f tarnishing, dimness, dulling. •TERNSTR(EMIACEES, adj. el s.f.pl. family of plants. *TERNSTRCEMIEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of ternstroe- miaceee. TEROULE ou Thirohle, »;/. black earth (found near coal). TERR .'VGE, s. m. ijur.) terragium, terrage. — , whitening of sugar. TERRAGEAU ou Terrageur, s. m. a lord who has the right of terrage. TERRAGER, v. a. v. 79, to use the right of terrage. TERRAIN, tS-rin, s. m. ground, grpundplot of a building. — bds, low lands. Bisputer te — , (&^) to dispute the ground; Con- ndUre bien le — , (fg.) to know the ground. — , soil, glebe. TERRAL, s.m. (mar.) land-breeze. (Little used.) TERRAQUfe, E, adj. terraqueous. (Seldom used except in this): Le globe — , terraqueous globe. TERRASSE, t4-ras, s. f. a ter- race ; a terrace or flat roof; leads. Comble en — , a flat roof. — , front of a landscapi;. TERRASSE, E^art. (6Z.)ierrasse TERRASSEMENT, s. m. bank- ing, embankment. TERRASSER, t4-ra-9a, d. a. v. 3, to terrace (a wall) ; to throw or fling down, to throw on the ground, to floor, to fell. — quel- qu'un, ijig.) to nonplus one, to floor one. — ,ijig.) to cast or pull down, to discourage, to damp one's spirits. TERRASSEUR, s. m. plasterer, one who pargets or renders. TERRASSIER, t^-ra-sld, s. m. terrace-maker. TERRAT, s. m. (potter's) trough. TERRE, tftr, s. f. earth, land, ground, mould, glebe. Le del el la — , heaven ana earth. — fertile,^ fruitful, ground or soil. L'airqui drcule — d — , the air which circulates near the surface of the earth. — ferme, terra flrma, the continent, main-land. Cliemin sous — , a road under ground, a covered way. Se couchii0 a — , to lie on the ground. Ne pas toucher — ou o — , ifig.) to pass unanimously. — & digraisser, fuller's earth. — grasse, loam, — d poller, potter's earth, clay Vaisselle de — , earthenware. Meltre pied a — , to alight. Pren- dre — , meitre a — , to land, to come ashore. Perdre — , to get out of one's depth. Donner du nez en — , (jig. et fam.) to mis- carry ; to have no success ; to be disappointed ; to miss one's aim. Ihnt que — ; tant que la — nous pourra porter, as mr as we can go. Boire tant que — , to drink stoutly. — s rapporti'.s, made ground. Ouvrages de — , {mU.) 763 TER TER TER bac bkt, biee, antique. thfere *bb, ov^r, j^une mfiute, biurre Un: ■earthworks. — li — , {man.) gliding of the haunches of a horse. Ce danseur va — i — , this dancer cuts no capers or scarcely quits the ground, G'eit un homme qui ne va que -^ d—r, Ifig.) his views are confined, his style is low and creeping. Aller — A — , cbioyer la — , raser la — , (mar.) to coast along i to sail along the coast. Raser la — , to keep near the groiiiid. — de heurre, (mar.) Cape Flyaway, an illusive appearance of land. — fine, larid that, may be distinctly , beheld. — grosse ou grosse — , high land on or near the sea-shore,. . -r- maritime, the sea-coast, sea-shore. Vanit les — s, up the country. Prendre — , gagner la — , to arrive at the land. Tout a — , close in shore. — .' — .' (inierj.) land ! land ! £tre i< — ou sar — , to be close in shore, Chdiser la — , to look out fop the land. Brise de — , a land-breeze. — , dominions, country, £71 — en- nemie, in the enemy's country, — , estate, possession, — bien batie, an estate with a well-built manor, Un homme ricke enfonds de — , a man of landed property, 11 a peur que — ne lui manqite, ifig.) he is afraid to be reduced to nothing. — ,. the world, the earth. Toute lit —r, the whole earth. Toute la — le salt, all the earth or all the world knows it. — , earthly goods or pleasures, * — , {cHm.) caput mortunm, — alumineuse, aluminous earth, — argileuse ou argile, argiUa or clay, — bitumineuse feuilletie, bituminous earth. — bolaire, bole. — du boucarol ou de bu- caros, biicaros. — cataminaire, calamine stone or earth. ^^ de la ChiTie, kaolin. — cimoUe, terra cimolia,: ^- de Cologne, Cologne-earth, — Afoulon^ ful- ler's earth, — franche, untried earth. -.- glaise, clay. -^ du Japan, Japan earth, cachew or catechu. — jawne, yellow ochre. — de Lemnos, Leranian earth. — de maqui-maqui ou de mas- quiqui, maqui-maqui earth. V. Cachou. Terre-rmriie, muohet des Indes, safran des- Indes ou CKrcujna, turmeric-root, — meuble, well-tilled ground, — miracu- Icuse onfarinefoasile ou minirale, terra rairaculosa. — moulard, cimolia terra, lutum ochraceum. — de Nocira ou — d^ombre, terra umbria or umber, — ncvdle, novale, — d'or, pierre d'or ou — snlaire, terra solisor terra Sola- ris, Hessiaca, — de Palna, Patna- earth, — de Perse ou rouge delude, rouge-brun ou almanra, terra Persioa or Indian red. — d pipe, pipe-clay, -^ A porcelaine, porcelain-earth, Terre de Por- tugal, Lusitanica rubra bolus, — pourrie ou pierre pourrie, rotten stone, — de Pouzzole ou pozzolane, Pozzolana, — primi- tive ou ancienne, untried earth, 764 terra primogenea. — rauge, red- dle or ruddle. — rubnque o\x crayon rouge,xei crayon or chalk. — de Samos ou terre samienne, Samia terra, ■ . — savanneuse ou smectite, fuller's earth, Smectis or cimolia purpuroscens, terra sa,ponaria, — sigUUe, terra sigil- lata, -^ de_ Sinope ou sanguis, Sinopica terra, rubrica fabrilis (from Sinope in Natolia). — de Smyrne ou natron, natron or Egyptian nitre, -^ i Sucre, white clay, — sulfureuse, native sul- phur, terra sulphurea, Terre- ' tourbe bitumineuse, terra biturai- nosa sulfurea, vegetable earth, — tremblante, terra tremulans, bog, morass, — tuffiire, terra tophacea, sandy stone or earth, — vegilale, vegetable earth, hu- mous, — de Venise, earth of yenice. — - verte de Virone, terre verte ,or green earth, ver- diter, — veuk, light and poor gi'ound. — vierge, untried earth. K Terre PRIMITIVE. — dvigne, ampelites. — vilrifable, vitre- scible or vitrifiable earth, — vitrioligue, vitriolic earth, TERREAU, t4-r5, ou Terrot, s, m, siTig. spit-dung, rotten dung. r— vigiuu, vegetable earth, mould. . TERBE-FERME, t4r-f«rm, s. /, Terra-Firma, or New Castile, del Oro, TERRE^NEUVE, tftr-n^uv, »,/. Terra-Nova or Newfoundland. TERRE-NEUVIER, adj. et suhst. a banker; a ship or a sailor en- gaged in the Newfoundland fishery. *TERRE-N0IX, s./. bulbo cas- tanum, bunium, pig-nut. TERRE-PLAIN, tlr-plin, ». m. ifort.) a platform of earth. ^, platform. [Terre-plain, ptur. des terre- plains.'} TERRER, iS-ra, d, a. v, 3, to co- ver the roots of a plant with fresh earth, Terrer une itoffe, to full cloth, to coat it with fuller's earth. — un artifice, to crane the bore of a shot with earth, — du Sucre, to whiten sugar. SE Terrer, 11. r. v. 3, to earth one's self Lerenard a^estiernS, the fox took to his earth, Les assidgeants s^dtaient ierrds, the besiegers had covered them- selves, TERRESTRE, t4r-r«str, adj. ter- restrial, earthly. [Terrestre may precede the noun when analogy and harmony ad- mit; emphatic so placed. See Adjeotif.] *TERRESTRfelT£S, s, f. pi. (chim.) the earthy parts o^ sub- stances. *TERRESTRES, adj. et s. m. pi. section of mammalia; section of (birds; division of Crustacea; (mol.) family of gasteropoda, *TERRETTE, s.f. ground-ivy. •TERREUR, tj-rfeur, s.f. terror, a great fear or fright, trepida- tion, dread, consternation. — paniqne, a panic, a panic terror. ■rERREU-X, SE, t*-r4u, reuz, adj. terreous, earthy, terrerjus sand. Terreux, earthy, full of earth, of clay. Vn enfant qui a le visage — , child with its /ace all dirty, covered with dirt, mud. Avoir le visage — , to have a ca- daverous hue. iTerrewi follows the noun.] TERRIBLE. tSr-ribl. adj. terri- ble, dreadful, formidable, awful. V. Effrayant. Terrible, strange, wondrous, wonderfiil, mighty, terrible, thundering. 7'e7/ipa — , dreadful weather. C'esl une — humeur, he is a strange - tempered man; he is abominably ill-tempered. [Terrible frequently precedes the noun ; emphatic so placed.] 'Terrible, s, m. (moth) terrible. TERRIBLEMENT, tit . ri - hit- man, adv. terribly, dreadfully, fblTnidably, — , mightily, strange- ly, wondrously, wonderfully. II est — ennuyeux, he is confound- edly tiresome, (Fam,) ITerriblement may come be- tween the auxil, and the verb,] ♦TERRICOLES, adj. et s.m.pl lent.) group of lipularise. TERRIEN, NE, t4-riSn, riSn, a. m. et f. that has a vast estate in land, a landed man, a landowner. TERRIER, t4-rla, s. m. a bur- row, hole, earth; (a rabbit) bur- row, (a fox's) earth, (a badger's) hole. Jl s'est reliri dans son — , he has tetired to his den. Ter- rier, PAPIER terrier, terrier, a register of lands, court-roll. "TERRIFORES, adj. et s. m, pi. (en(,) section of hymenoptera, TERRINE, t4-rln, s.f, an earthen vessel, an earthen pari, — u met- tre du lail, a milk pan, — , a dish, a plate, — de perdreaux aux truffes, a dish of partridges with truffles. TERBIN£E, tS-rl-iia, ». /. a panful. (Fam.) TERRIR, t«-rlr, v. n. v. 4, to lay eggs in earth or sand, rsaid of tortoises). — , {mar.) to land, to come to anchor, to arrive at home af^er a long cruise. •TERRTTELES. adj. et a. f. pi. tribe of araneides. TERRITOIRE, tS-ri-tw-ir, s. m. territory, jurisdiction, precinctof jurisdiction. TERRITORIAL, E, adj. territo- rial, TERROIR, tS-rwar, s, m. soil, ground, land, Vin qui senile , wine that tastes of the soil, II senile — , (jig.) he has the faults of his countrymen. TERRORISME, t«r-r6-rlsm, s.771. terrorism. TERRORISTE, t«r-rfl-rist, adj. et snbst. a terrorist, TERROT, .«. m. V. Terreau, TERROTER, v. a. v. 3, to ma- nure with rotten dung, TERSER, V. a. v. 3, to dig a vine- yard the third time. TBT TET TET field, J}Si vin r6be. r5b, 16rd, m6od, h6od v5s. mon bftse, bfit, brun. TERTIAIRE, adjAgeol.)tei. liary. TERTRE, tfrtr, s.m. a knoU.hil- iock I a little hill or rising ground. 7-,(m«r.) hillock risingoiialevel shore, and seen from the sea. TES, plur. de I'adj. pass, ton, ta, V. ce mot. TESSEAUX, s. m.pl. (mar.) trea- *TESSld, s. m. tessio (palm). TESSON; s. m. V. Taisson. Tessons, s. m. pi. potsherds. TEST, tf St, s. m. the test. Le ser- ment du — , the test oath. * — , shell. — , (eij'm. et tnetdl.) test. •TEST ACE, E, t4s-ta-si, adj. et subst. m. {n.k.) testaceous. [Tesiaci follows the noun. See Adjectif.] TESTAMENT, tSs-ta-man, s.m. will, last will, testament. — nun- cupatif, nuncupative will or by word of mouth. — olograpTte, a will written all with the testa- tor's own hand. — inojidemc, inofficious testament. — mili- taire, military testament. — de tnorl, the declaration of a con- demned criminal. — , (thed.) co- venant. L^ancien — , le nouveau — , the Old, the New Testament: T E S T A M E N T A IRE, tf s-ta- man-tfer, adj. belonging to or concerning a will, rrestemcn^ire follows the noun.] TESTATEUR, tSs-ta-lSur, s. m. testator, devisor. TESTATRICE, t«s-ta-trls, « /. testatrix. TESTER, tJs-td, v.a. v. 3, to iliake one's will. Mourirsans — , to die intestate. •TESTICULE, tSs-tl-knl, «, m. testicle. TESTIF, s. m. camel's hair. TESTIMONIAL, E, tSs-tl-mS- nial, adj. testifying, testimonial. \Testimimial follows the noun.] T lE S T O N, s.m. (ancient coin worth 20 soua,) a tester, teston. TESTONNER, j;. a, v. 3, to trim one's head. (Obs.) *TESTUDIN£S, adj. el s. m. pi. iamily of reptilia. •TESTUDINIDES, adf. et ». m. pi. (rep.) £imily of chelonii. -TESTUDINOf DES, adj. et s. m. pi. (rep.) family of testudinata. T6T, tfe, s. m. potsherd. — , the sfcnll. — .{chim.et metal.) F.Test. •TfeTANOS, s. m. (med.) tetanus. ♦TfiTARD, t4-tar, s. m. (insect,) gyrinus, bull-head, tadpole. *Ti- TARD WL TfiTU,cyprinus oblongus, chub. TfiTARD, dottard (tree). TETARDS, s. m. pi. (annrf.) fa- mily of elminthogama. *T£TART0PHIE, s.f. (med) quartan remittent fever. TfiTASSES, s. f. pi. a flabby, a swagging breast, dug. (VSry fam.) rfiTE, tfet, s.f. hiead. MM de — , lieadach, inegrim. ' Signe de — , a nod. Payer tant par tete, to pay so much a man. so much apiece. Alter — httissie au combat, to fall headlong or desperately upon the enemy. Donner — baissie dans une affaire, to undertake an afHiir warmly. Par-dessus la — , above our reach. Perdrela —ou payer de sa — , to lose one's head, to De beheaded. Mettre unerente viagire sur la ^^de quelqu'un, to settle an annuity for life upon one. Crier d pleine. — , crier ci tue — , (fig. et Jam.) to cry out loud, to bawl. Il s'est cassila — , he broke his head. — pelie, — cluxuve, bald head. 11 s'y estjeti la — la premiere, he threw him- self into it head foremost. 11 y avait tant ga'an lejetait d la — , there was so much that it sold for nothing at all. llnefautpas se Jeter ^ la — des gens, one must not make one's self too cheap in olfering one's service, jitiotr martel en — , (Jig, et fam.) to be Jealous, to be uneasy in one's mind. Xe vin lui donne dans la — , wine gets into his head, flies to his head. Yin.qui est du casse — , strong, heady wine. La — me toume, my head turns round or is giddy. La — lui a toumi, he has lost his sehses ; he is mad. La — hd a tourn(,he forgets himself; his elevation has made him quite giddy. Toumer r-. to turn back. U ne lait ou donner de la — , he does not know which way to turn himself; he is put to his last shifls. 11 y va de votre — , your life is at stake. — , Saracen's head. Courses de — s, head-race, race for heads. — . head-piece, brains, fancy. C'estune borine — , une excellehte — , une forte — , he has a good head. C'esl une -^ foils, une — «erte, une — iventee,, une — i Vivent, une -^ de linotte, une — Mgire, he is a giddy-brained or hare-brained man; be is a shal- low brains; he where is thine, is yours ? Tien, s. ?«. thy own, your own. LE3 TrfeNs, thy kindreo, thy friends and relations. TiENS. Y. Tenir. •TIENT-KERME, s. m. (caterpil- lar) hold-fast. TIERCE, tiJrs, 5. /. (mus.) third, tierce. — majeure, diloiie, major third. — mineure, demi-ditone, minor third. — , (at piquet) tierce, a sequence of three cards, — , (in fencing) tierce. Porter une — , porter une botie en — , porter en — , to give a thrust in tierce. — ,t,nmtJi. ejasf.ythird (the sixtieth part of a seconj). t-, (in printing) press-revise. — ,(in Liturgy)tierce. TiEKCEs, TiERCHES, {61.) tierce. TIERCfe E, adj.. (W.) tierced, TIERC^E-FEUILLE, s. m. (U.) trelbil. TIERCELET, tl^r-slf , s.m. (male hawk) tiercel, tieruelet, tar^el. TIERCEiMENT, tiSr^-man, «. m. tertiating, enhancing the price by a third part. TiEROEMENT, adv. thirdly, in the third place. (Obs.) tier(:e-opposition, s./. v. Tiers. TIERCER, tl^r-sd, v. n. v. 78, to tertiate, to enhance the price by a third part. — , (at tennis) to be a third. TIERCEUR, s. m. bidder. TIERgON, s. m. tierce. Vn — de vin, a tierce of wine. TIER-S, CE, tI4r, tlSre, adj. third. La — ce partie, the third part, ie — (!tot,the third estate, the people, the commons. La fievre — ce, a tertian ague. Fihre double-tierce, double tertian. FiHre double- tierce continue, continual tertian. — opposition, third opposition. [Tiers usually precedes the noun; fievre tierce is a constant excep- tion.] Tiers, s. m. a third person. — , a third part. Tiers et danger, (tax on sale of wood) third and danger. i.E Tiers et le ooart, every body, all the world. Qu'est il besoin de conler cela au — et au q\iart ? what necessity is there for telling that to every Irady ? (Fam.) 768 TIERS-POINT, s. m. third point or tierce-point, -r-, (»iar.) a tri- angular sail. -—,-. handsaw-file. TIGE, tl2, s.f. trunk, stem, body. — branchue, a branchy trunk. .Arbres & haute — , ou Juiutes — s, standard fruit . trees. Arbres d basse — , ou basses — s, dwarf- trees. — , '.the stalk, blade, stem. LA TiGE d'une botte, the leg of a boot ; the shank (of a candlesticik); the shank (of a key). — , leeneai.) stock head (of a house orfamily). TIGft, E, adj. (bl.) tige. •TIGELLE, s.f. {bot.) neck of the radicle. TIGETTE, s.f. (arch.) small tige. ♦TIGLINE, a. f. (chim.) tigline. TIGNASSE, t'l-nias, s. f. a rusty wig, a Holborn wig. (Vulgar.) TIGNE. KTeigne. TIGNON, tl-nlon, s. m. the hair at the back part of a woman's head. — ' relevi, the hair combed up behind. — Men frisi.the hair nicely curled behind. — , cap, head-dress.. (Vulgar.) ' TIGNONNERj ti-ni6.na, v. a. V.3, to pull caps. Cesdevxfemmis tignonnerent, those two womerl were pulling caps. — , to curl the hind locks. (Vulgar.) *TIGRE, tigr, s. m. tiger. Des chevaux — s,des chiens — s, EfpOtted horses or dogs. * — , tiger (fish). * — , tiger-shell. 'Tigre marin; LOUP marin ou VEAU marin, th6 phoea, sea-bear, lion or calf. *TiGRE-PUCE, tigrinus pulex.' Lk Tigre ou le Tigil, (river) Tigris. . - TIGRE; E, adj. spotted, speckled. TIGRESSE, tl-grJs, »./. tigre^.' TILBURY, s. m. (kind of carriage) tilbury. *TILGUETZ.PALLIN,«.m. (lizard) tilcuetz-pallin. •TILIACEES, adj. et s. f. pi family of plants. TILLAC, tl-Zak, s. m. deck, quar- ter-deck. Franc — , the gun-deck. Faux — , spare-deck, or orlop. *TILLANDSlfiES, adj. et s.f.pl. (bot,) tribe of broraeliaceae. TILLE, tU, s. f. the rind of a young linden-tree, —.(mar.) the cuddy or cabin of an undecked vessel. — , an axe-hammer. TILLER ou Teiller, v. a, v. 3, to peel, to strip hemp. *TiLlEUL, tl-i4ul, .■>. m. talia ; a linden-tree, lime-tree. *TILLI, s. m. tilli (bird). TIMAR, s. m. (grant of land in Turkey) timar. TIMARIOT, s.m. (Turkish horse- man) timariot. TIMBALE, tin-bal, s. f. kettle- drum. Faire bouillir la — ,(fig.) to make, the pot boil. — , (cui.) tymbal. — , a drinking-cup. — , a battledore. TIMBALIER. tin-ba-liS, s. m. a kettle-drummer. *TIMBO, s. m. timbo (vine). TIMBREt tinbr, s. m. bells a clock- bell, ie— (i'B7ifei7n6our,thesound- ing'cord of a drum. — , ring of a clock. — ,( fe.) ; thrill, ririff tone (of the voice). — , voice. 11 aun beau — , he^has a linervoice; — , stamp. — , helmet^ the crest of a coat of arms, .timbre. — , brains. Hale — feli,(jig.etfam.) he is crack-brained. — , air (of a song for the stage). TIMBRE, E, part. ; stamped. Papier — , stamped paper. Avoir la cervelU, la tele bien — e, (fam.) to haye a good head-piece. Un esprit, un cerveaa rriul ^ — , crack- brains, shallow-brains: TIMBRER, tiii-bra, J). n. v. 3, (bl.) to crest. * — , to stamp paper. — des pieces, (jur.) to write at the top of a paper the nature and contents of it. TIMBREUR, s. m. stamper, he that stamps the paper used ibr law-business. TIMIDE, l\-mi&,-adj. timid, bash- ful, timorous. Marche — , (fig.) timid, over-cautious conduct. [Timidc' may precede ihe noun ; the ear and analogy to be con- sulted ; emphatic so placed. See .Amvf^Trii' 1 TIMIDEMENT, ti- mid -man, adv. timidly. [ Timidement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] TIMIDITE, tl-mi-dl-td, s./! timidity, timprousness, fearful- ness, diffidence, sheepishness. TIMON, tl-mon, s. m. pole ; the pole (of a wain) ; the beam (of a plough). — .the tiller, (but spokeii in general) the helm. Prendre k — des affaires, to take the helm, to take the government of affairs on one's selll TIMONIER, tl - m5 - nisi, a. m. steersman; the helmsman. TiMONIER. V. LiMONIER. TIMORfi,E, ti-m5,ra,a4;. timor- ous, fearful, scrupulous. [TimDri follows the noun.] *TIMORPHITE, s. f. ou LiTHO- TIRON, s. m. (min.) timorphite. TIN, 5. m. (mar.) block, stock, i *TINCITES, adj. el s. m. pi. (enV, tribe of lepidoptera. TINCTORIAL, E, adj. tinctorial. TINE, tin, «. /. a sort of a tub. *TiNE DE BEURRE, butter - tub (shell). TINETTE, tl-nf t, s. /. an open tub. TINKAL, TvNKAL ou Tinchar, s. m. tincal or tincar, borax or baurac. TINMES, Tf NTES, TINRENT, etc., c^est le pril^rit de Tenir, we, ye, they heW. TINTAMARRE, tin-ta-mar, s.m. a great noise, a hubbub, uproar. (Fam.) TINTAMARRER, v. n. y. 3, to make A thundering noise. (ObsJ TINTEMENT, lint -man, s. m. tinkling (of a bell). — faaebre^ a funeral toll, knell. Tintement d'oriilles, tinnitus auris ; a ting- ling of the ear, glowing, noise m one's ears, buzzing. TINTENAGUE, s.f. tutenag. TIE TIR 'OR field, fig, vin: rfibe, r5b, 16rd, m6od, hfiod, vis, mon: bJlse, bit, brun. njJTER, tin-ta, v. a. et n. v. 3, to toll, to chink, to clan^, to jingle, to Clink; Xe sermon tinte, the sermon - bell tings. Faire — un vf'rTc, to make a glass Jingle. Votts n^atiez ,tiu^^ — , nous sommes ^ sous, , give the least call, ^nd we shall be at your comniand. I^&meiljes me tintetii, my ears tingle. TiNTER, ». a. V. 3, (mar.) to put upon the stocks, to prop. TINTIN, tin-tin, s. m. the jingling (yf glasses), jingle. TINTOUIN, tin-twin. s.m. a link- ling in the ear. V. Tinte^ent. {Fig.) Avoir du — , to be upon thorns, to be uneasy, to be full of anxiety ot cares. (Fam.) TIORSE, s, /. shagreen-maker's paring-tool, TIORSER unepeau, v. a. v. 3, (in shagreen-makmg), to rub a skin. TIPHOMANIE. Y. Typomanie. *TIPULE, B.f. (ent.) tipula. TIPULAIRES, adj. et a. f. pi. (,ent,) family of diptera. •TIQUE, tik, s.f. (insect^ aoarus, tick. La — ou ciron de la gale, scab-louse. Za — ^ ou ciron du Jromage et de lafarilie,' mite. La TTT- oU' Ze tisserand d^auixmrne^ midge, musquito. HQUJER,. tirkd, B. 71. V. 3„(said of ^iqcf es) to have, got tfie tick. •TIQUES, s.f. pi. family of araeh nides. TiqtUETfi, E, tik-ta, adj. varie- gated, speckled. [Tiqueti follows the noun.] TIQUEUR, «. m. a horse that has got the tick. TIR, s. m. shooting, —Ala cihle, shooting, at a mark. La chasse an — .shooting, — ,range(of cannop: etc.) ^- d rjcocSei, a bounding, cannon. rebounding shot. — , shooting- ground. TIRADE, tl-rad,s./. a long train or series of words, a stroke, etc. — d'mjures,a long train of abuses. TODT d'une Tirade, adv. of a stretch, aU at once, without in- termission. TIRAGE, tl - raz, s. m. pulling, drawing, towing; press-work; the press-work (of a sheet); the drawing (of a lottery). — , towing- path. — , drawhig. TIBAILLEMENT, tl-rJ./-man, .1. m. plucking, pulling and haul- ing about, twitching, — d'esto- mac, a twitching, a pain in the stomach. TIRAILLER, tl-ra-ii, v. a. v. 3, to pull, to haul about, to tugs to twitch; (Jig.) to tease. TiRAiLLER, V. n. V. 3, to shoot. (Fam.) TIRAILLERIE, s.f. twitching; teazing ; skirmish. (Fam,) TIRAILLEUR, s.m. a bad marks- man ; a skirmisher. On a envoyi en — i cent hommes, a hundred mem were sent out as sltirniishers. TIRANT, tl-ran, s. m. the string (of a purse); shae-tie{,bogt-3trap. , — , cramp, cramp-iron; \carp,) a collar; iron bar bolt, hAdiast. — , whit leather; a slip or rather a string of parchment} brace (of a drum). — , (mar.) the draught of a ship, ship's guage or drau^t. TIRASSE, t'l-ras, ». /. a net (for partridges), a draw-net. TIRASSER, tl-ra-s J, v. a. et n. v. 3, to catch with a net. . TIRE, tlr, 3. /. (used 'only in these): Voter A -rr d'aile, to .fly swift, with quick jerks of the wings. Tout d'une — , (,fam..) all at once, all together, without any stop, of a stretch. 11 y a dela — , imar.) the ship rides hard. ■ TIRE, E, part, et adj, Un visage — , a dejected look, a wan, ptde TIRE-BALLE, «. m. {chiri) for- ceps. [lire-halle, plur. des tire balles, though the plural should rather fall on the word instruments un- detslood ;'this bbservation is appli- cable to tire^bourre, tire-botte, tire- bouchon, etc. etc., which for the same reason should remain inva- riable. See Compose.] TIRE-BORD, a. m. {mar.) hold- fast. TIRE-BOTTE, s. m. a boot-strap; iobs.) — , boot-hook; ia boot-jack. TIRE-BOUCHON, s. m. screy?, a cork-screw. TIRE-BOURRE, s. m. a worm (to unload a gun). TIRE-BOUTON, s. m. a button- hook. ♦TIRE-CENDRE, s. m. tourmalin, lyncurium or lyncurius. lapis. TIRE-CLOU, s. m. a Jiail-drawer. TIRE-D'AILE, s. m. quick jerk of the wings. , . ,. TIRE-FOIN, s, m. (mar.) the worm for drawing the charge of a TIRE-FOND, s. m. a (cooper's) turrel; screw-ring. * — , {chir.) elevator. TIRR-LAINE, ». m. night-robber. TIRE-LAISSE, «. m. balk. (Fam.) TIRE-LARIGOT, adv. Boire i — , to drink hard. (Fam.) TIRE-LICE, s.f. larti (of a gauze loom). TIRE-LIGNE, s. *i. a ruler. TIRE-LIRE, s. /. money-box, Christmas-box. TIRE-LIRER, t>. n. v. 3, to sing like a lark. TIRE-MOELLE, ». m. a marrow- spoon. TIRE-PIED, s. m. a shoe-maker's stirrup. TIRE-PLOMB, 5. m. glazier's lead-mill. TIRE -POINT, s. m. (mar.) V. FOURRURE. TIRER, tl-ra, v. a. v. 3, to draw, to pull, to lug, to pluck, to pull asunder, to twitch, to tug,, to hurry out, to take up. — ks oreiUeS'd quelqu'un, to pull one by the. ears, to lug him. — la langue, to put out one's tongue ; to Toll out one's tongue. Faire . — ,la langue A quelqit'un d'un pied de long, to keep one gaping. — la rame, — Ala rame to tug 97 at the oar. — & quatre chevaux, to draw or tear between lour horses. — de Veau, to draw wa- ter. — du sang, to let bloodj — une vaclte, to milk a cow. Cheval qui tire A la main, (man.) a horse that presses upon the hand. — un batiment A terre, (mar.) to ground a vessel. 'Hre! row bard, ahead. 7'tre devant ou tire avani! pull away! pull ahead, cheerly. 11 sefait r—i'oreille, he requires great importunity or entreaty. — iant de pieds d'eau, (mar.) to draw so many feet of water. — a la mer, to stretch out to sea. Cela tire Veau, that takes in, draws in or sucks in water. ll» en sont aua: couieaux iiris, they are at daggers-drawing; (pros.) — ses chausses, — ses gukres, (fam.) to betake one's self to one's heels, to scamper away,, to be gone. — , to draw out or off, to pull off, to put out or off, 10 get out or off, to take out, to lake off, to bring off to free or rid from, to quit,, to unwind. — ses battel, to pull off one's bnote. — un liommp .de! prison, to get one out of prison, — d'un mauvaispas, to get one out of trouble, to "et or bring one off! r~iebouiUi,dupoi,. to take the boiled meat out of the pot. — pied ou aile d'une chose, (fg, et ffim.) to reap some benefit or get some ; advantage from a thing either by hook or by crook. Se' : — de la foule, to, get. out of the crowd. Se — de pair, se — ^ du pair, to gel above the level of one's equals. — , to receive, to reap, to deduce, to derive, , to recover, to resume. — du profit, to draw profit from a thing„fo profit by it. -.T-'.parli de quelqu'un, to make an .advan- tage of^one. — parole, promesae de quelqu'un, to get a promise from one.' — raison, — satisfac- tion d'une injure, to obtain satis- faction or reparation for an in- jury. Onne saurait — de raison de tui, there's no bringing him to reason. — vanitd d'une chose, to take a pride in a thing. — tnit lettre de change, to draw a bill of exchange.* G^tte riviere tire m source, that river takes its risf. — la racine Carrie d'un' nomhrc, (arith.) to extract the square root of a number. — , to extract, Ui collect, to pick, to get, to take, to gather. — Ic sue des herles, to extract the juice of herbs. — quelque chose d'un auieur, to ex- tract, to pick, to draw or to take something out of an author. — U7te consiquence, to draw an in- ference, to infer. Cela lire a con- sequence, that may be a prece- dent for the future, consequences may be drawn from it. — , to pul. out, to stretch. Cette corde tire this cord is very tight. Cette femme est tirie A quatre ipinglet (fam.) the dress of that woman makes her rather stiff ' — une courroie, to stretch a thong a, 769 ' Till TIT TOI bir bat, bise antique : thfere 4bb, ov^r, j^fine m£ute, bSurre li«n: leather. 11 a encore Hen d — pour en venir lA, he has still a great deal to do before he suc- ce^d^. — Vor, to wire-draw gold. ■— bien ses bas, to pull up one's stockings neatly. — ^ une affaire en longueur, to draw out a busi- ness in length, to put it off; to spin out, to prolong or delay a business, — de long, {arts) to polish lengthwise. —^, to trace, to track. — une ligrie, to draw a line. — 'Vhoroscope d^un homme, {astral.) to cast or ' calculate a man's nativity. — , to draw one's Sicture. On I'a tire en aire, they ave taken him off in wax. ' — , to print, to work off — des es- teinpes, to pull prints. — auvrai, to pull the last proof! — , to shoot, to shoot oflFi'to letoff,todischarge, to fire, to pelt. — au Wane, to fire tX a mark, — en volant, lo shoot flying. — aux perdrix, to shoot partridges. - — des 'fusses, to let off rockets. — sur quelqu'un, i quelqu'un, contre quelqu'un, to Bhoot at one, to fire at or' on one, — d cartouche sur quelqu'un {jig.) to fall foul of one most outrage- ously. Vans tirez sur vos gens, (fam.) you slander your friends. — des arjnes, to fence. — une estocade, un coup d'estocade, to make a pass. Tirez ! tirez ! {saii t« dogs,) away! away! — , to cast. — an sort, to draw or cast lots. TiREii, ti. n. V. 3, to go. De quel cold tirez-mus? which way do you go ?' — de long, -^ pays, to scamper away, to take to one's heeis. TiRER sur, to incline to. Cette pierre tire sur le vert, that stone is greenish or inclines to green. TIRET, 1 1-rS, s. m. a slip, or rather a string of parchment, ligature, fbrrel. — , a hyphen. TIRETAINE, tir-tSn, s.f. linsey- woolsey, *TJRE-TETE, a. m. (obstet.) for- ceps TIRETTE, s. f. shutter, drawer, register (of a chimney). TIREUR, s. m. one who draws, a kdrawnr. (It is used in combina- tion with several other words, ■ as): — d'or, a gold wire-drawer. — d'armes, a fencing master. — 'de laine, one who steals great- 'coats, cloaks. (These two last are 'Obs.) Tireuse de cartes, one who i-tells fortunes by cards, a fortune- -teller. — , a gamekeeper ; sports- man, shot; rifleman, marksman, -sharp-shooter; the drawer (of a ■bill of exchange). — , (in calico- printing,) sizer. TIREVEILLE, s. f. {mar.) a lad- der-rope or man-rope. — de cabe- Stan, swifter. TIROIR, tl-rw4r, s. m. a drawer, lacker, till. C'est id un discours 'd — , this is an unconnected dis- course. Pi&ce d — , (drama,) un- >connected sceiies. — , key. — , Jiii hawking,) covering of the lure. — , (mii) second rank, se- cond line. (Fig., fam.) 770 TIROL, s. m. Tyrol. TIRONIEN, NE, adj. tironian (letters, shnrt-hand). '^'TIRSA,' s. m. tirsa, dog-grass, stipa, ariatida. ■►TISANE, ti-san, s.f. diet-drink, ptisan. 'TISARD, s. m. flue. (Little used.) ■►TISAVOyANNE, s. f. a sort of rubia tinctorum. TISON, tl-zon, s. m. brand, fire- brand. 278071 d'enfer, {fg.) a fire- brand: TISONNfe, adj. m. Gris tismni ou ckarbonnd, a horse speckled with black spots. TISONNER, il-zft-nS, v. n: v. 3, to stir the fire, to poke, to meddle with the fire. TISONNEU-R, SE, ti-z6-n«ar, neiiz, s. one who loves to poke the fire. TISONNIER, tl-z6-nl-d, «. m. a poker. ■riSSAGE, s. m. weaving. TISSER, tl-si, V. a. v. 3, to lay the groundwork of lace, to tvvist, to plait. TISSERAND, tis-ran, s. m. wea- ver. — en drap, — en soie, a cloth or' silk weaver. •TISSERAJNDS, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) family of sylvicolos. TISSERANDERIE, s.f. weaving business ; linen and woollen dra- pery. TISSIER ou TissoTiER, s. m. V. TlSSERAND et TisauTiER. (Obs.) TISSU, E, tl-sfi, part, de lustre, v. 93, woven. Drap bien — , cloth well woven. Des jours — s d'or et de soie, {fg.) golden, happy days. C'est lui qui a — cette in- trigue, {fg.) he is the manager of that intrigue. Tissu, s. m. tissue. Vn — de che- veux, hair-lace. Un — degrandes actiojis, {fg.) a series of great or noble actions. * — riticulaire, {anat.) reticular body. TISSURE, s.f. weaving, texture, a web. La — d'undiscours,{fig,) the contexture, ordering or fram- ing of a discourse. TISSUTIER, s. m. a riband- weaver. TISTRE, D.a. v. 29, to weave. (Used only in the compound tenses. V. Tjssu, part.) TITAN, s. m. {myth.) Titan. "TITAJNATE, Titaniate, s. m. {chim.) titanate. ■•TITANE, s.m. {chim.) titanium. ■►TITANIDES, s. m. pi. family of minerals. *TITANO-KfiR.\TOPHYTE, s. m. (polypus) titano-keratophyton. *TITHYMALE. s. m. tilhymal, milk-thistle, sea-lettuce, wolf's- milk, spurge, spurge-flax, wart- wort. — ipurge ou catapuce ordi- naire, lathyris. Petite esule ou — des vignes, esula minor, small esu- la, cypress-spurge, pine-spurge. Grande isule ou — des rrutrais, turbith noir ou bdtard, esula ma- jor, common water-spurge. Esule- riveiile-malin ou — hMioscope, sunspurge. Lepetil — ifeuulei d'amandier, tree-spurge. *TITHYMALOiDES, adj. et i.f pU (Sot) the euphorbiaceoB. "flTILLATION, ti-tll-li-slon, s /. quiver, titillation, tickling. •TITIRI ou TiTRi, s. m. litiri, lat- tarini (fish). ♦TITIMOUSE, s.f parus cristatua, titmouse. TITRE, tltr, s. m. title, quality, style, title-page, title. — , a dash (over a letter); right, score, pre- tension. — , the property of an office. En — d'ojjice, extremely, notoriously. — , a deed or writing (to prove one's title), record, vou- cher, muniment, instrument. — s, papers. — , standard (of coin.) A 'TiTRE, prep, under colour, un- der the pretence. Abon — .just- ly, lawfully, by a fair title. TITR6, E, adj. that has a title of honour, titled, honourable. Hom- me — , a man of quality. Terre — e, an estate with a title. TITRER, lltri, v. a. v. 3, to give a title, a right. TITRIER, tl-trl-a, s. m. forger of titles. (Little used.) TITUBATION, .. /. titubation, nutation. TITULAIRE, tl.t&.|4r, adj. el subst. titular, a titulary, an in- cumbent nominal. •TLANHQUACHUL, s.m. (coli- bri) tianhquachul. •TLAPALEZPATLI, s. m. tlapa- lezpatli (tree). •TLAQUATZIN, «. m. (opossum) tlaquatzin or tlaquacum. — . i(p>' neux, thorny tiaquatzm. *TLfeHUA ou Tleva, s. m. (viper of Java) tlehua. *TOAS ou Tous, s. m. {chique dli Brizil) toas. TOAST, s. m. toast. F. Toste. TOASTER, V. a. et n. v. 3. V. TOSTER. TOBOLSK OU ToBoiscA, ».ai. (Russia) Tobolsk. 1^)0, s. m. gentle knock. TOCANE, t6-kan, s.f. wine that runs off the grape without press- ing. *TOCANHOHA, s. m. (nux vomi ca) tocanhoha. TOCOCO ou ToYCOO, s.m. V.B6 CHARU. TOCSIN, t6k-sin, s. m. alarm, alarm-bell. *TODDA-PANNA, s. m. todda- panna or sago-tree. *TODDA-WADDI, s. m. (plant) todda-waddi. TODDI, s. m. toddy, palm-wine. ♦TODIER, ». m. {orn.) tody or tod us. "TODIDftS, adj. et s. m. pi. {orn.) tribe of insessores. T O G E, tfiz, s.f. toga (the gown worn by the Romans). TOI, tv/k.proji.person. thou, thee, thyself. C'est — , thou art he, thou art the man. ■^rOIBANDALO, s. m. libetta piscis TOL •roM TOM field fig, vin rftbe rfib, I«rd, mduil, h&od, v6s, mon bftse, bikt, bron. TOILAGE, & m. design or em- broidery of lace. TOILK, twal, s. /. cloth, linen- cloth. i)ela — de HoUande, Hol- land. — icTue, brown cloth. — oucr^, huckaback. — d^ortie, cambric made with half-bleached flax. — de noyal ou noyale, sail- cloth. — de Milis ou milis, (m.) sail-cloth (iiibricated at Melis). —s de sabordSf port-sails. — it pritart, tarpawling. — de colon, calico, — s du colon du Bengale, cambayes. — peinte, printed ca- lico. — d^araignie, cobweb. Xea — s d'un moidin & vent, the sail- cloths of a wind-mill. — s digor- gies, scoured pieces of cloth, — , curtain. La — est Uvie, the cur- lain is drawn op. Toiles, nets, toils. TOILfe, ». m. the ground of lace. TOILE RIE, twal-rl, «. /.linen- cloth trade, linendrapery. TOILETTE,, twa-l«t,»./ toilet, dressing-table or cloth, Pilierde — , toilet-beau. Revendeuse i la — , a hawker of perfumes, etc. — , a babe'smantle. — depoin^point- cov-er. — , (in paper-making) hair- sieve. TOJLI-ER, ERE, s. linen-draper. TOISE, twiz, ». /. a fathom, two yards. Faire marchi ila — , to bargain by the yard. — courante, running &thom. — , s. m. cask, pipe, vessel. Un — perei,{Jig.) a spendthrift. Tonneah, (mor.) a ton. Unvaisseau dedejixmille — X, a ship of two thousand tons. TONNELER, t6n-U, v. a. v. 73, to tunnel. — des perdrix, to tunnel partridges. — , {Jig.) to entrap, to ensnare. (Little used.) TONNELET, s. m. the lower part of a Roiman habit. — , a keg. TONNELEUR, tfin-lSur, s. m. one who takes partridges with a tunnel. TONNELIER, tb-iii-m, «. m. a cooper. TONNELLE, tft-nSl, s. /. tunnel for partridges ; an arbour. (Obs.) TONNELLERIE, t6-nSl-rl, s.f. cooperage, the cooper's trade. TONNER, t6-nd, v. n. et imp. v. : 3, to thunder, to storm. TONNERRE, t5-n6r, s. m. thunder, thunder-bolt. Un coup de ~r-.u7i idat de — , a clap of thunder^ a thunder-clap. — d'un canon, d'un fusil, the chamber. *TONNITE ou. Globosite, s. f. (fossil) globosite. *TON-N YHIOU, s. m; ton-nyhiou (tree). ♦TONOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pZ. order of moUusca. TOJNSILLES, s. f. pi. (janat.) ton- sils,amygdals3,almonds of the ear. TONSURE, lon-sftr, s.f. tonsure. Prendre la — -, to put on the cowl. Binifice d. simple — , a sinecure living. Docteur & simple — , {j)rau.etfig.)a poor shabby doctor. TONSURER, ton-su-ra, ». o. v. 3, to shave one's crown. Un tonsuri, among catholics, one who has gone through the first ceremony in taking holy orders: TONTE, font, s.f. shearing; shearing-time. TON'PINE; ton-tin. s. /. tontine, annuities on survivorship. TONTINI-ER, ERE, ton-ti-nla, nifer, s. an annuitant on survi- vorship. TONTISSE, adj. shearings. Pa- pier — , a sort of paper-hangings. ToNTissE, s. /. hangings, ifne belle — , beautiful hangings. TONTURE, s. f. shearing; wool, fleece, shearing. — , (mar.) the sheer of the wales and decks of a ship. — des baux, etc the round-up or convexity of a ship's beams. TONTURE, 0(?;.m. Vaisseaufort — , {rruif.) a ship built with a great TOPARCHIE, »./. toparehy. TOPARQUE, 8. m. toparch. *TOPAZE , l6-paz, s. f. topaz. *TOPAZOSIME, adj. {min.) con- taining topaz. TOPE, tip, part. dis. done. L'un desjoueuTS aydrit dit: M&sse dix pistoles; I'aulre a dit : Tope, one of the players having staked ten pistoles, the other cried done. (Elliptic.) TOPE et TINGUE, 8. m. a sort of game at dice. *TOPEAU, s. m. topan, the rhino- ceros-bird. TOPER, tj-pd, I), n. v. 3, (at dice) to agree, to consent. Je tope i Cela, I agree to that. Tlipe e! ■tingue, done. i . *TOPHAC£, adj. {med.) topha- C60US ♦TOPINAMBOUR, tj-pl-nan- b6or, s. m. Jerusalem artichoke. *TOPIQUE, t6-!pik, adj. et subsU {med.) topical, topic. TopidUES, «. IB. pi. topics. Les — d'Aristste, Aristotle's Topics. TOPIQUER, V. a. v. 3, to oppose, to contest withj to bandy against. Se — , to he touchy, to take of fence at. (Seldom used.) TOPDGRAPHIE, tft-pa-gra-fi,s. /. topography. TOPOGRAPHIQUE, t6-p6-gra- f Ik, adj. topographical. [Topographique follows the noun.]. TOQUE, t6k, s.f. a cap or bonnet. *TOQUE ou Casside de marais, s. f. cassido or skull-cap, Scutel- laria. TOQUER, V. a. V. 3, (used only in this): Qtd toque VunioqueVautre, he that ofifends one, onends both. (Obsolete.) TOQUET, t5-fcS, s. m. (peasant's or child's) cap. TORCHE, t5rsh, s. /. torch, a large wax taper, link, flambeau, (term of founder) core. TORCHE-CUL, s. m. bumfodder. Get icrit n'est qu'un — , that is a pal tij writing, pal try stufE (Low J TORCHE-NEZ, s. m. {man.) tor chenees. *TORCHE-PIN, .s. m. pinus mage TORCHE-PINCEAU,s.m ppncil-wiper. *TORCHE-POT ou Grimferead, s. m. wood-pecker, nut-jobber, sitta. ' TORCHER, tftr-shS, v. a. v. 3, to wipe, to rub clean. — le las, (in card-making) to take the paste off. — , quelqu'un, to dust one's jacket. (Pop.) TORCHERE, tfir-shSr, s. f. a torch ; a torch or candle-holder.' TORCHETTE. s.f twisted osie. TOR TOR TOU field, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, Ifird, mfiod, hiod, vob, inon ; bftse, \>tt, brun. TORCHIS, t6r-shl, s. m. mud, I'lay, loam. Murde — ,mud-wali. TOUCUON, i5r-shon, s. m. a rub- ber, a dish-clout, duster. ♦TORCOL, Tercou m Turcot, s. m. iorn.) lorquilla, wry-neck. TORDAGE, s. m. twilling. TORDE, ». f, (mar.) puddening. ♦TORDEJNSES, adj. et s.f. pi. (e.nL) tribe of lepidoptera. TORDEU-R, SE, s. m. el J. twister of wool. — de soie, silk-twisler. ♦TORDILE, s. m. tordylum, hart- wort of Crete. TORDRE, t6rdr, «. a. v. 6, to twist, to wreath, to writhe, to wring. — le cou, to wring one's neck. — labouche,lo twistone's mouth, to make a wry month or wry faces. — le sens d^un passage^ ifg.) to wrest the sense of a pas- sage. *TQRDU, E, part de Tordre, v. 6, twisted, wrested, wrung, etc. V. Tors. ♦TORDYLINtES, adj. et s.f. pi. Ifiol.) tribe of umbellifeiffi. TORE, t6r, s. m. (flrch.) torus, tore. TOREADOR, s. m. (bull-fighter) taureador. TORMENTILtE. l6r-man-tU, s. /. tormentU, septfbil. TORMINAL, sjtt. terminal (tree). TORON, s. m. strand of a rope. — , (ttrcA.) a large torus. TOBPEUR, &/. torpor. TORPILLE, .t5r-pl/, s. f. Tor- FiiDEc s...f. Tremble, s. m. ou Dorhilleouse, s. f. torpedo, torpille or cramp-fish. TORPORIFIQUE, adj. benumb- ing, lorporific. (Not used.) TORQUE, «./. {bl.y torque. TORQUET, t6r-k4, «. m. snare, hunvbug, Donner un — ou Ze — (i quetqu^un^ to put a sham upon one, to humbug one. Don- ner dans le — , to be taken in. TORQCETTE, t6r.kSt, «. /. a certain quantity of sea-fish wrapt up in straw. TORQUEUR, s. m. spinner (of tobacco). ♦TORREFACTION, ». /. (cAim.) torrefiiciion. *TORRKFIER, v. a. v. 3, (cAim.) to torrefy. TORRENT, tir-ran, s. m. torrent. Un — de paroles, <.fe.) a flow or torrent of words. Verser A, flots et a — s, to pour like a torrent. TORRfDE, t5r-rid, adj. torrid. Tjd zone — , the torrid zone. TORS, Torse, Torte, fdr, tftrs, t6rt, adj. twisted, twined,wreath- ed. Du jll — , twisted thread. Jambes torses, crooked legs. Bou- che — se.gueule torse, wry inouth. \Tors follows the noun.] TORSE, s. m. {sculpt.) torso. TORSER, V. a. v. 3, to wreath, to twist. TORSION, s.f. torsion. TORT, tfir, s. m. wrong, harm, injury, detriment. Falre — li quehfu'un, to do one wrong, to wrong one. Je dirai ceci sans lui. faire — , this I shall say without any disparagement to him. Se faire — ou d^shonneur, to injure or disgrace one's self. — , fault, blame. Avoir — *, to be in the wrong, to be to blame. Tout le monde lui donne — , every body lays the fault upon him or lays the blame at his door. Mettre quelgu'un dans son -^, to leave one no excuse, to make it sensi- ble to every body that he is in the wrong. A Tort, adv. wrongfully. XTort ET X TRAyERS, at random, right and left , — et i droit, right or wrong. A — ou i droit, d — ou d raison, reason or none. *TORTELLE, s. /. hedge-mus- tard. TORTICOUS, tfir-ti-kS-U, s. m. a wry neck, a crick. — , a wry- necked man or woman. TORTIL,». m. (Si) tbrtil. TORTILLAGE, ». m. rigmarole, blundering, floundering. (Very fam.) TORTILLANT, E, adj. (jbl.) wreathing. TORTILLE,s./. serpentine walk. TORTILLEMENT, t5r.tl/-man, s.m. twisting. — d'un c&ble, kink. — , shifting, shuffling, flinching ; finesse, cunning. TORTILLER, l5r-tl-/a, v. a. v. 3, to twist, to writhej Le cable se ■tor^iZZe, the cable kinks. F.'roRS, Tortiller, v. 71. T. 3, to waddle, to widdle- waddle; (/am,) — , ( f^.) to shufSe, to flinch, to use .shifts. TQRTIIION, t6r-ti-ion; s. m. a sort of cap, kerchief. Un petit — , a young wench. (Obs.) TORTIONNAIRE, t6r-sI6.n4r, adj. (Jur.) wrongful, unjust, un- lawful, illegal. [Tortionnaire follows the noun.] TORT IS, s.m. tortile, threads twisted together; torsel, — , a wreath, a garland. (Ol)s.) ■►TORTRICINS, qdj, et. s. m. pt. (rep.) family of ophidii. ; TORTU, E, t6r-tft,.arf^\, crooked, bowing in and out; winding, tor- tuous, bandy. Jambes ^s, crook- ed or bandy legs. V. Tors. (Jig. et fanQ : Avoir Vesprit — , to be of a cross-grained disposition or temper. Le bois — , (fg.) the vine. [Tartu follows the noun,] •TORTUE, t6r-t6, s.f. tortoise, turtle. Ecaille de — , tortoise- shell. ToRTOE de terre, land- tortoise. — demer, sea-tortoise hr turtle. — d'eau dowx, fresh-wa- ter tortoise. Tortde de mer, (mar.) a transport^ship with a high deck for troops. Tortue, (aiiliq.) testudo, a tortoise. *Tortde-papillon, s. m. prickly caterpillar. ToRTUE veRte, cas- sida viridis or green beetle or Capricorn, TORTtTER, tht-tix-l, v.a. v. 81, to bend, to make crooked. Se — , to grow crookecf, to vvarp. V. Tors. TORTUE US EMENT, t6r-tfi- euz-man, arfu. cropkedly, in a crooked manner. [Torlueusement follows thfe Verb. ■TORTUEU-X, SE, t6Nta-6u, euz. a<2;. tortuous, winding, bending in and out, writhing. Une con- duite — se, disingenuous conduct.' [Tortueux follows the noun.] TORTUOSIT6, t5r.ta.6.zl-td, ». /. crookedness, tortuosity. 'f ORTURE, tAr-tfir, s. f. torture, rack, torment, stretch. Mettre son esprit d la ^—, se donner la — , (jWj to rack one's brains about a thing. TORTURER, t6r-tii-r4, v. a. v. 3, to torture. — h sens d'un rtlol, (fam.) to torture the meaning of a word. •TORULEUX, adj. (bot.) knotted. *TORUS, !. m. (bot.) receptacle. *TORWAC, 5. m. walrus, the morse or sea-horse. TORY, s. m. Tory, cavalier. TOSCAN, E, adj. (arch.) tuscan. L'ordre — ou le — , the Tuscan order. TOSCANE, s. /. Tuscany, Etruria. TOSTE, tost, s. m. a toast, a health. TOSTER, t6s-ti, v. a. v. 3, to' toast, to give a toast ; (v. n.) Nous passames toute la nuit d — , we passed the whole night in drink- mg toasts. T6T,- t&, adv. soon, quick, quick- ly. 7Vop — , loo soon. — outard, sooner or later. Bienlot, very soon, quickly, shortly, speedily, ere long. Sitbt que, as soon as. V. Aussitot. Plus — . V, Pluto T. [Tot, tot ou tard; position: il aurafni tot ou tard, tot ou tard il aura jini; never between the auxiliary and the verb.] TOT. V. Toton. TOTAL, E, t5-tal, adj. total, whole, entire, utter, universal Le nombre — , the whole number. [Total follows the noun ; les to- taux, plur. masc. substantively.] Total, s. m. sing, totality, the whole, the whole sum, comple- ment, main, quantum, aggrega- tion. Au Total, en Total, upon the whole, all in all. TOTALEMENT, ti-tal-man, adv. totally, wholly, entirely, ut- terly. [Tolalement usually between the auxiliary and the verb.] TQTALITE, t64a-li-ta, s.f. to- tality, the whole sum orquantity. *TO'r.4NoKToTANUS, s.m. (orn,) lolano or totanus. *TOTIPALMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (orn) family of palmipedes. TOTOCKE, s. m. tolocifera, ar- bor orellanensium. TOTON, t5-tori, s. m. teetotum. TOUAGE', t6o-ai, s, m. oitTorjE, s. f. (mar.) towage, towing; the warping or towing a ship. TOUAILLE, tao-ii;, s/. a towel. •TOUCAN, s.mi tucana or toucan; avis nasuta, — , (astr.) toucan. TOUCHANT.E, tflo-shdn,shant. adj. v. moving, affecting, touch- ing, pathetic, pathetical; (geom.) touching. Poijit — , (old, we now sav: Point de tangence. de cotir ' 773 TOU TOU TOU bir bat Use, antique th4re, febb, ov^r, j^une mSute, bSurre \iin: tact,) touching point, point of contact. (Oba.) [Touchant frequently precedes the noun; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] ^ TouciiANT. E, t6o-ahan, prep, con- cerning, touching, about, with ' respect^ regard or relation to. T O U C H A U, s. m. touchstone. ToucHAUX, touch-needles. TOUCHE, t6osh, s. f. a stop, a key (of a piano). — , stop of a guitar, etc. '■ — , touch, trial of gold and silver. Pi&rre de — , a touch- stone. Craindre la — , to be afraid of being beat or scolded. 11 a eu une terrible — , he has had a very severe bout of it. C'est une rude — , it is a hard blow; (obs.) — , a pointer. — , the sticli or wand with which the other sticks are taken off in the game caMedjonckets. — , (in painting,) touch, stroke. La premiire — d'un tableau, the first sketches of a picture. — , (.mar.) priming- wire or priming-iron of a cannon. — , (in printing,) inking the form. TOUCHE, E, part.de Toucher, v. 3, touched, anected. etc. Jotier O'i gage — , to play at forfeits. Dame — e, damejouep ; pUce -^e, pilce jouie, (at chess, etc.) if you touch your man cer piece, you must play it. TOUCHER, t6o-9hi, v. a. v. 3, to touch, to lay one's hand upon, to handle, to meddle with, to feel, to finger, — dan8lamain,\.o^i\e one one's hand, to shal;e hands with him. Toucltez la, I'affaire est faite, the business is done, shake hands or there's my hand for it. Faire — une chose au doigl ei a Vo£il, to make a thing plain, to demonstrate it plainly or clear- ly. — , to border on, to be ad- joining or contiguous, Un vais- seau qui touche, a ship thatstrikes or runs aground. — d une c6te, to touch at a coast. — uncompas, to touch the needle of a compass with a magnet. Toucher un in- strument de musique, to touch an instrument of music, to play up- on it. — lagrosse corde, to touch upon the main point or the chief difficulty of an affair. Toucher une pikce d'or, to bring gold to the touch ; to try gold by the touchstone. — , to receive. Falre — de I'argent, to procure or re- mit liioney. — , to reach. Ty touche de la main, 1 reach it ; I reach to it with my hand. — :(Fam.) • TOUFFU, E, t6o-fii, fii, adj. tnfl- ed_, thick, bushy, branchy.- Vn bois — , a thick or close wood. [Touffu follows the noun.] TOUG ou Touc, s. m. (kind of Turkish standard,) toug. TOUILLAUT, s. m. a jolly fel- low. (Vulgar.) TOUJOURS, tSb-zoor, adv. al- ways, ever, continually, perpe- tually, everlastingly, evermore. — , in the mean time, in the mean while, still. Travaillei ^-, do you work in the mean while. Marchez — , do yOu keep going oti. — , at least, for all that, but still, nevertheless. — va qui danse, he is still going forward who does something. (Prov.) [ToujouTS, precedes or follows the simple tense : toujoursje le dis, Jeledistoujours; always between the auxiliary and the verb. In the sense of at least, precedes the verb with inversion of the pronoun : sije Ti'ai pas riussi, toujours ai-je fait mon devoir.] TOULETS, s. m,.pl. V. Tollet. •TOUIXJLA, s. m. (plant) toulola. TOUPET, t6o-pS, s. m. a little tufl; a toupet, a toupee, the fore- top of a head of hair or a wig, fore-lock. — d'un cheval, fore- top. Quand son — lui prend il est insupportable (jig. et fam.) when ho is in his pet nobody can bear him. TOIIPIE, t5o-pI, s. /. a top, peg- top. 'ToupiE ou TR0.WPE, whelk or winkle (shell). TOUPILLER, t6o-pi-U, v. n. v. 3, to do nothing but run up and down or whirl about. (Fam.) TOUPILLON, t5o-pi-ion, s. m. i little tufl, a little toupee or tou pet. TOU PIN, s. m. (rope-maker'a laying top. TOUQUE, ». m. herring buss. TOUR, t6or, s. f. a tower, belfry — , (at chess,) a rook, a castle *Touii DE Babylone, tower of Babylon shell. Tour de Babel tower of Babel. *Tgur de EABEt. tower of Babel, a species of buc- cinum or trumpet-shell; — de marine, — ij/eu, a watch-tower block-house on the coast, light- house. Tour, s. m. turn, turning, the going round or about, winding, -revolution, tour. Faire le — de to go round. D'ici la il n'y a qu'un — de roue, (fam.) 'tis bul a step from here Id it. tin — dt main, (fam.) the twinkling of an eye or the turning of a hand A — de bras, with all his might Faire un — , to walk abroad, tc take a turn. Quel — avez^oui fait? what a way you went round i Un — de trictrac, a game at tric- trac. Jouer un — , (at cards,) to play a round. — , compass, cir- cumference, circuit. Un — de lit, the valance of a bed. Le — du visagei the contour or shape of one^ face. — de VicheUe, room for a ladder. — du chat, room for a cat. — de la souris, mouse-room, a mouse-rOad. — , a round, a string, etc. Un — de tou, a neckJcloth. Un — de gargt, » tucker.' Un — decheveux,asttm% of hair. Un — de perks, a string of pearls. — , sleight of hand, legerdemain, feat, a wile, a fetch — du baton, (fam.) by-profits, per quisites, emoluments. Un-^di maUre Gonin, (fam.) a sly, con ning trick. Un — d'ami, a friend- ly turn or office, a courtesy. Un mauvais — , un vilain — , an ill turn, slippery or scurvy trick. — , "way of expressing one's self — ^ — , by turns, one afier an- other. — decable, (jnar.) an elbow in the hawse or a foul hawse. — et choque, a weather- bit of the cable. — d bitord, a reel for spun- yarn. — de loch, reel of the log. — , a lathe. — d pointes, double- centre lathe. — en Voir, mandrel- lathe. — ctguillocher, rose-engine. — , a turning-box (in a nunnery). Tour de reins, s. m. a spiain in the back. 11 a euun — de reins, (Jig.) they have put a spoke in his wheel. Tours, wax-chandler's cylinders. — , (term of baker,) turning over. — d pate, (pastry cook's) board. TOURAILLE, s. f. drying-loft, o kiln to dry malt. TOURBE, tfiorb, s. f. a turf, a peat TouRBES, s./.pt Enquilepar — (jur.) a general inq uest. La loarh menue, the people, the bulk of the people, the vulgar, the mob. TOURBEU-X, SE, adj. turfy. TOU TOU TOU field. fig. vin jrfibe, rfib, Wrd, m6od, h6od, VU3, mon bJtse bit, brun. TOURBEUX, adj. (geol,) group of formations. TOU RBI ERE, s.f. turf-pit, T0URB1LU)N, tftop-hWon, s. m. whirlwind, whirl, tornado. Un — de fumie, curling clouds of smoke. — , (pAiV., fs.) vortex. ■yOURBILLONNER, ». «. v. 3, to eddy, to go whirling round. *TOURD, s. m. et Tourdelle, «. f. turdiis or thrush (bird) ; turdus (fish). TOURDILLE, adj. Oris — , (said of a horse) gray. TOURELLE, t6o-r41, s.f. turret. — , lime-kiln. — , tower (of an organ). > TOURET, t6o-r4, s. m. wheel, drill, reel, a winch (in a rope- yatd, on which the yarn is wound up). *ToimET ou MAUvis, thros- tle,, whistling-thrush, turdus mi- nor. TOURIERE, t5o-ri4r, s.f. a nun who looks to the turning-box in a nunnery. TOORILLON, t6o-rl-&ii, s. m. trunion ; spindle, pivot; axis. •TOURLOUROU, «.m. (land crab,) tourlourou. *TOURLOURY, s. m. (plant,) tourloury, urucury. TOURMALINE ouTorpeune, s.f. (viin.) tourmalin, lyncurium. TOURMENT, t6or-man, s. tb. torment, torture ; anguish. JLes — s de I'absence, the pangs of ab- sence. TOURMENTANT, E, t6ot-man- tan, adj. tormenting, teasing, troublesome. iTourmentant, usually ibllows, may precede the noun when suf^ ficiently in harmony with it: ces tourmeniantes pensees; emphatic. See Adjectif.] TOURMENTE, t6or-mant, s. f. tempest, great storm, fi)u[ wea- ther. TOURMENTER, tAor-man-ta, V. a. V. 3, to torment, to torture, to rack; to grieve, to vex, to trouble, to plague. Are tour- menU des remords de sa con- science, to be stung with remorse. V. Vexeb. — . to jolt, to toss, to tumble. ToDRiiENTER les cou- leurs, (in painting,) to deaden the colours. 5E TOUBMENTER, 1). T. V. 3, tO tOSS, to tumble. SE Tourmenter sa VIE, to torment one's self, to la- nour much, to labour very hard, to take or to be at a great deal of pains, be Tourmenter, to warp (as wood); (said of a ship,) to labour, to strain violently, — , to warp or twist. TOURMENTEU-X, SE, tfior- man-t^u, teuz, aJj. ^7nar.) stormy. ♦TOURMENTIN, s. m. storm- fink or little petrel. — , (mar.) fore-staysail. TOURN AGE, s. m. (mar.) V. Ta- aUETS.- TOURNAILLER, tflor-ni-Za, v. n. V, 3, to turn, to go round and round. (Fam.) TOURNANT, tflor-nan, s. m. turning, winding ; a place where a carriage can turn. — , {mar.) a stake or post sunk into the angles of a canal j whirlpool,, vortex. Tournant, e, £ivondif de Tour- Tier, V. 3, el adji Faire enlrer en — , to screw in. Difaire en — , to screw out. i Tournant follows the noun.] URNASSER une piece, v.. a. V. 3, to shape a piece (of porce- lain). . , TOURNE, E, t6or-n4, part, de ■ Totimcr, V. 3, turned, awry; II est bien — , he is a very genteel man. Un. esprit mal — , a «ross- grained man. Un- esprit bien r— (on dit mieux Men fait)i a man of sense. Une maison bien ou mal —e, a well or ill contrived house. — , (ii) turned. i TOURNEBRIDE, s. m. inn in the neighbourhood of a castle, etc., for receiving the domestics, etc., of visitors. TOURNEBROCHE, s. m. jack; a turnspit. TOURN&E, t6or-n5, s.f. circuit, progress, visit; round, turn, walk; Ifam.) — .journey. It est en' — , he is on his rounds, he is making his round. TOURNE-FEUILLET, s. m. V. Signet. i , , TOURNE-FIL, .. m. steel (for sharpening). ' *TOURNEFORTlfeES, adj. et s. f. pi. (iot.) tribe of borraginece. IWRNELLE, t6or.n41, s.f. cri- minal court belonging to the parliaments of France; {old.) — , a turret, a small tower. (Obs.) TOURNEMAIN (en hn), Iflor- nS-min, loc. adv. in the turning of a handspike, in the twinkling of an eye, in a moment. (Obs.) *TOURNE-PIERRE, s. m. are- naria, sanderling, curwillet. TOURNER, t6or-nd, v. a. v. 3, to turn round, to vvind round, to wind up, to wind. — le dos, — le dos aux ennemis, to turn one's back upon, to the enemy, to fly. — tile, — visage, to turn head to the enemy, to turn upon the enemy, to face the enemy. — les pieds en dedans, en dehors, to turn one's toes in (yr nut. — ses soldiers, to make one's shoes crooked, to wear them on one side. — lesasou faire — le,sas. V. Sas. — une personne d son grd, to manage one, to do what one pleases with him. — un lihire, to go round a hare. — , to turn, to turn up. — une carte, to turn up, to face a card. -^ bride, to ride back, to turn back. — tout en bien, en mal, to put a good . or bad construction upi>n every thing. — un paste, (mil.) to turn a post. — casaque,(fig. elfajn.) to be a turncoat. On tourneVivoire, ivory is turned. — , to round. — en fair, to turn on a mandrel. — , to give a turn to, to render, — le bord, (mar.) V. ViREB. ToURNER, v. 71. V. 3, to tum, to turn round, to come about, to wheel, to revolve, to lack about- — vers, to turn towards., — aur son ancre, to ina|i;e .afoul anuhor in t^(e, me toiirne, my. head is giddy; I am giddy. La Ute lui tourne, he has too much business on hand; ,he, hos more ,b,i)sines8 than he cani tprn hi^. hands to. JLa tile lui a tourni, he has lost his senses. Lajete lui a tpurni, his head is turned with his good ibirtune; he has forgot, l)iraself. — autour du pot, (fig, elfaifi.) tq go. about the bush, .to dodge. . La itiaj^die tourna a fa mart, the dis- temper proved moi;tal. Cela t^ur- nera mal, that will come to no good. Iji cliance a tourne,, the tables are turned. — , to be spoil- ed. La sauce est tournee, the sauce is ^turrigd. Les cerises commen- ceni i — , the cherrieis begin to ripeii. Des cerises tournies, rotten cherries. .[yoarner, governs sur,vers, i: tour-^r les Jieux, les regards sur, vers tpiplqu'un ; tourntr Sim coeur a Dieu, vers Dieu; gc^verns de, sur, en : tourner une c/iose de tous les sens ; se tourner sur le cold ; tourner quelqu'uh en ridicule.] SE TouBNER, V. r.y. 3, to turn, to turti about. , SE ToHRNER, to tum, to change, to be changed, to become. Cet enfant se tourne au mal, .that child is turning out ill. Safevre se tourne en quarte, his tertian ague is changed into a quartan. »TOCRN£SOL, t6or-ng-s61, s.m. turnsole or turnsol, corona, solis, helianthus. * — , heliotropian.ver- rucaria, turnsol. ^ 'TbURNETTE. J./, reel. TOURNEUR, tfigr-nSur, s. m. tur- ner. Vart du — , turning. TOURNEUSE. s.f. reeler. TOURJNEVIRE, s./. (mar.) voyal Garcettes de — , nippers. TOURNEVIS, t6or-na-vis, «. m. turnscrew. *TURN10LE, s.f. (OTe- ^f- cougher, a coughing ! moreover^ Ce n'ert pi"-!' i'^-' , touiefoU qu'U le veaiUi; afii toute- man or woman. (Fam.) , ^r la foi on que d'avoir la foi, foi/qu'iipuissekJidreTic^- it IS not enough to have faith. — Oan loutefms ou'U v rjmj^tiroA voulez, take the whole if yon please. Uyadela difference du — au — , these are wholly, en- tirely or quite difierent one from another. Arrioer d son ^—, (term of clock-maker) to make its tme revolution. — , every thing, any thing, all things, all. — iira eon- horminum, claiy or sclarea ; all- heat »T0UTE-6PICE, aU-spice. V. Herbe aox £fices. TODTEFOIS. tfiot-fwa, con;. ( V. Poortast, CEPEKDAXTOyet,ne- vertheless, however. [ToufefoM, position: toulefmsU sMri,aa things being well con- ' viendra; jc ne Udsseraipas toule- sidered. Sefmre a —,sepriler \joisdeU servir; it en est venu a « — . jo yield to every Oiing. Jl tout toutefois. When joined wilii yvade--poitr—eVEvTope,the \ quoioue bien que, parce que, etc, mierestof aDEoropebesatstake. | ,'t geneirfly comes between the Ce nest pas—, this is not all; ! conjunction and the jue : jwiirru tion ioutefmsqu'U u consentiraA TOUTENAGUE ou Tdtakego. TOUT, tfio before a consonant, ' it is not enongi and lAot before a %-owel, Todte, compli, — rabattu, when all adj. all, whole, whatever. — le ' things are rightly computed and ( ». m. tutenag. mmwie, all the world, every bodv. I just abatements made. Faire va- ' TrtnTi:' noT^'cr'-Kr'c j- ,_- . -. '.. .J . u„u,faireunva-lout,(atp\ay)lo ^y^ w^ ''■^- ^^-^:^-lh «rp;j&^E..^-p.i. — ce que fai d'amis, ail llie i friends I have, — mon Inen, all \ lay properly. — s tant qu Us sont, as many as they are, every one of them. — es les fois que,aaoiten as, every time that Sefmre — it — s, to become all things to rten, but altogether or but taking it as a whole, it is good for no- thing. Mettrele — pourle — , to mn all bazards, to lay all at stake. all men. — le monde haul.' (mar.) j Oesl le — , that's all in all, that's all hands ahoy ! all hands upon ' every thing. Cert fc — de eel deck, ahoyf — , any, every. — ' ' liomme, every man, all men. — e eau peui servir, any water will serve. Far — e terre, par — pays, every where, any where. — .just, mere, etc. — prlt, quite ready, Farler — haut, to speak aloud. — has, softly. — franc, homme-^, eel homme-iA en fait son — , (fam.) he is all in all with that man. Le toot, (at play) the tout, the toot Joiier le — , to play for the tout or for all, to play double or quits. Surle — .surte — du — , (M.) over all. V. Bao- chakt. flankly or freely. — comme rous Tour, adv. wholly, entirely, quite voudrez, just as you please. — contre, — aitpres, hard by. — du long, at lengtn, at large. — autartl, so much, so many, as much, as many, just so much, even so much ; (fam,) — 6ea«, — doux, sotOy, not so fait — de Imi, in TI6 thoroughly, all, altogether. — d fait, totally, quite, enlu-ely, whol- ly, al together. Jesuis — a vous, I am wholly yours or entirely yours. 11 est — esprit, he is full of wit Best — aeur, he is full of courage or of spirit Des sans, s. f. omnipotence, omnipo- tency, almighty power. *rOUTE-SAINE, s. f. andnwB- mum, tutsan, St John's wcrt, all- heaL TOUTE- SCIENCE, s. f. omni- science. TOU-TOn, t6o-l6o, s. m. a bow- wow, a dog. (Used by children.) TOUT-OU-RIEN, s. m. (part of a clock) all or nothing. TOUT-PUISSANT, E, tAo-pai- san, sant adj. subst. onmipotent, all-powerful, almighty. TOUX, tfio, s.f. a cough. — siche, a diy cough. 11 a une — de re- nara, qui le menera au terrier, (prov. et pop.) he has a church- yard-cough. •TOUYOU. s. m. V. Thodtoo. •TOXICODENDRON, s. m. Vaa- codendron (tree). TRA TRA TRA field fig. vin rdbe, r6b, Mrd, in6uil. hAod, v4.. man hiue, b&t. brun. •TOXICOLOGIE, »./. toxicology. •TOXIQUE, t4k-»lk, ». m. tow- cuin, poiiwn. TKABAN, «. m. a soldier of ihe Aiulrian imperial guard. TRABE,<.>n.(nieleor)trab8; pole. T R A B 6 E, «./. (ancient Roman robe) trabea, rRAC, truk (. m. track of horaee, etc. (Ob«.) TRAgANT.Ejj*'. (seldom used, except in this) : Racine trofanle, a sloping root, a root that runs parallel with the surface. T R A C A 8, tra-ki. ». m. hurry, bnslle, confusion, disorder. TRACASSER, tra-kaL.Ba, v. n. v. 3, to bustle, to be busy, to be a doing, to be taken up about some trifling thing or other, to be full of bustle, tow always in action or in a hurry, to tiddle, to fidget. — , to be a busy-body or an in- lermeddler. (Fam.) TsACASBER, V, a. V. 3, to plague, to make uneasy, to trouble,to vex. IRACASSERIE, tr4-kas-rl, «./. 8hifl,shuffle, shuffling, stratagem, trick, elusory practice, bickering, broil TRACASSr-ER, ERE, trS-ki- sld, si^r, a. m.elf. one who does not know h is own mind, fractious, a shifter, a shifting or shaffling man or woman ; a shuffler. — , a busy-body, an intermeddler, TRACE, tris, «. /. trace, track, step, footstep, print (of the foot). Suivreqjielqu'unAla — ,to follow one by the track, to follow his fixHsteps, to trace him. La — des bitef, the track of the deer, of the game. Suivre let — « de set phet, 10 tread in the steps ofone's Ibrefalbers. — ,8ign,mark, impres- sion, vestige. On ne trouveait- cune — de eel ieinemenl, no trace of that event is to be firand. Trace. V. Trac^. TRACfe, ». m. ou Trace, ». /. drawing, draught. Faire le — , la trace, d'un parterre, to make a draught of n flower-garden. TRACEMENT, trSs-min, ». m. a drawing, a draught, a delinea- tion. TRACER, tri -si, v. a. v. 78, to draw, to trace, to chalk out, to sketch, to cast, to plan, to etch, to describe, to draw out. — deicon- tourt,\o trace outlines. — leehemin dquelqu'un, to show one the way, to set him examples, to follow or imilate. Se — une route, to trace out a route. Trackr, v. n. V. 78, (said of roots) to run. — est opposi i pivoter, rutming is opposed lo tapping. TRACE RET, «. m. tracing point. •TRACHfeAL/»i;.(flnnfc)traoheaI. •TRACHfeE, »./. trachea, the air vessel of plants. •TRACHfeE-ART^RE, tri-shl- i.r-lir, t, f. trachea, tracheal artery, windpipe. •TRACHfeENNES, ai^'.et »././)«. order of arachnides. ♦TRACHfelTE, I. f. imed.) cy- nanche trachealis. TRACHELAGRE, s. f. (med.) gout in the neck. *TRACH6LIDES, adj. et ». m. pi. (ent.) family of coleoptera. TRACHfiLIEN, adj. \anat.) cer- vical. TRACHtLINES, adj. el s. m. pi, tribe of infusoria. *TRACH£LIP0DES, adj.eli. m. pi. order of mollusca. •TRACHfeLlQUES, adj. et i. m. pi. (,ich.) order of gnathodontes. TRACHtLOBRANCHES, adj. et I. m. pi. [mol.) order of gastero- p. m. ianat.) compleins. TRACK feLO-SCAPULAIHE, adj. et *. m.ianal.) levator scapula;. •TRACHINIDES, adj. el s. m. pi. (ich.) family of acantnopterygii. •TRACHfeOTOMIE, «. /. ichir.) tracheotomy. •TRACHOMA, t. m. (med.) kind of ophthalmia. *THACHU-Y-, (from the Greek Tpax«!, rough,) is prefixed to various terms in natural history, '^Us., and signifies rough, as — TRACHYPHYLLE, adj. {bot.) roUgh-leaved. TRACOIR, «. m. tracer. TRACTRICE, i. f. (geom.) Uec- trix, catenaria. TRADITEUR, ». m. ffdtt. eccl.) trad iter. TRADITION, tri-dl-slon, ». /. (7!ir.)delivery. — .tradition, llya une — icrite el une — male, there is both a written and oral tradi- tion. — s jltda^ue», Jewish tra- ditions, Ihe Talmud. Le» — t du thi&tre, the traditions, the tradi- tional usages of the theatre. TRADITIONNAIRE, ». m. tradi- tionary, rabbinist, Talmudist. TRADITIONNEL, LE, trl-dl- sl6-nil, 047. traditional. ■ [Tradiiionnrl follows the noun.] TRADITIONNELLEMENT, adv. traditionally. TRADUCTEUR, tri-dftk-tiur, «. m. translator, interpreter. TRADUCTION, tri-dftk-slon, ». f. translating, translation, version, tRADUIRE, trA-tlftlr, v. a. v. 63, to translate. — duj'ran<;ai8 en ariglm.8, to translate from French into English. — quelqii'unenridi- cule, to turn one into ridicule, to ridicule one, to make him ridicu- lous, to traduce, lo expose him. Se — en ridicule, lo make one's self ridiculous. — , ijur.) to re- move, to transfer. — en prison, to send to prison. TRADUISIBLE, oii/.lranslatable. [Traduieible follows the noun,] TRADUIT, E, pan. de Traduire, V. 63, translated, etc. TRAFIC, iri-f Ik, «. m. traffic, 93 trade,, trading, commerce. V JNegoce, Commerce. TRAEIftUAWT, ira-fi-kdn.s.m trafficker, trader, dealer. TRAFIQUER, tri-flrk4, v. n. y. 3, to traffic, to trade, to carry on a trade, to negotiate, lo deal. — une lellre de change, to negotiate a bill of exchange. ♦TRAGACANTt ou Adragant, s.m. tragacanth,astragalus, goat's- thorn, gum-dragon. TRAGfiDIE, tra-«i-dl, .. /, tragedy. TRAGEDIEN, NE, t. tragedian. •TRAG6LAPHE/ ». m. (mam.-^ tragelapbus, (kind of stag.) TRAGI-C0M6DIE, tra-jl-kfi- md-dt, >./. tragi-comedy. TRAGI-COMIQUE, tii-zl-kb- mik, adj. tragi-comical. (Fam.) TRAGIQUE, ua.^lk,adj. eteultt tragic, tragical. Acteiir — , a tragic actor. II exceUe dans le — , he excels in tragedy. Prendre une chose au — , lo lake a thing in a tragical manner or too sen- oudy. [TYagique in a figurative sense, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed.] TRAGiatTES, s. m. pl, tragedians. TRAGIQUEJVlEN'f,lra-«fk- man, adv. tragically, in a tragical manner. [Tragiquement follows the verb.] TRAHIR, tra-lr, v. a. v. 4, lo be- tray, to be false to, to bewray. Sa voix Va Iraki, his voice be- trayed him. — ses sentiments, (.Jig.) to betray one's own senfi. menis; to speak or act contrary to one's thoughts. Voulez-vous queje trahisse man cceur ? would you have me belie my heart ? Se — soi-mlme, to betray one's self «r one's own cause, to do one's self an injury. TRAHISON, tri-i-zon, t.f. trea- chery, perfidy. CriTne de haute — , the crime of high-treason. TRAILLE, »./. ferry-boat. TRAIN, trin, s. m. pace, going, rate. Le — d^un cheval.the pace of a horse. 11 va grand -r, ho goes at a great rate. Bon — , very last or at a great rale. 11 le menace de le mener bon — , betju — , he threatens to lead him a fine dance. — , a horse's quarters. — , the car- riage (of a coach, etc.) Le — de derriire, Ihe hind-wheels. Avant — , limbers. — , the tracli of a coach, etc. Train d'artillbrie, a train of artillery. Train de presbe, carriage of a priming press. Train, train, retinue, altendance. — , bustle. Faire du — , lo make a bustle, a noise. — , alowsef,• (obs.) — , a float of wood or tim- ber, a rafi. Train de bateaux, a Irain of boats. — , ijig.) course, way. Les choses vonl leiir — , things keep their course. L'affaixe est en bon — , the business is in,a fair way. — , way, course, ratp. 777 TRA TRA TRA bir bat, base, antique- thire, £bb, oi ^r, j^une Dilute, bfeurre Un: strain, fit. — de vie, way of liv- ing. Un michani — de vie, a wiei^ed course of life. // va ton- joars son — , son m^me — , he goes on still at the old rate. £tre en — , to be in the mood, to be set a ^oing. II est en — de boire, he is in adrinkingfit, moodorhtimour. Meiire en — , to set on, to set a going. Se meitre en — de faire unc chose, to set one's self about a thing. Metlre en — , (in print- ing) to make ready. BouTE-EN-TuAi.N, ». m. the life of the company. TOUT d'un Train, loc.adv. at one bout, at one clap, at one go, all together. TRAINAGE, S.7B. sledging. TRAiNANT, E, tr4-nan, nant, adj. V. dragging, trailing. Robe — e, queue — e, a draggii]g gown or train. Drapeaux — s, trailing colours. Discours, — , (,fg.) a languid, heavy discourse. Yoix — e, ifig.) a drawling voice. [Traiiiani follows the noun.] TRAI NARD, s. m. loiterer, strag- gler (of an army). Quel insup- portable — .' what an insupport- able loiterer, *TRAiNASSE, s. /. polygonum latifolium, centinodia, knotgrass. TRAINASSER, v. a. v. 3, to draw out, to delay, to spjn. (Obs.) TRAINE, tr4n, s. /. Un bateau qui est a la — , a boat in tow at the stern of a ship. Desperdreaux qui sont en — e, young partridges that can't fly. TRAINfe, E, part, de Trainer, v. 3, drawn, dragged, etc. Une vie — e dans I'opprobre, a life dragged out in shame. TRAJNEAU, X, trA-n&, s. m. » sledge (yr sled. Course de — , sledge-race. Tra£neau, a tram- mel, a drag-net or draw-net. TRAINEE, tr4-na, s. f. a train. Une — de poudre, etc., a train of gunpowder, etc. — , the track made by pieces of carrion to allure wolves. — , a street-walker. TRAINER, tr4-na, v. a. v. 3, to draw, to drag, to drag along, to trail, to haul. Trainer un carrosse, to draw a coach. Unefemme qui traine ses habits, a woman that draggles her tail, a draggle-tail. la riviere trahie, etc., the river carries away, etc. M traine tou- jours apres lui, he has always with him or he always carries along with him. lltra'me lajambe, he drags his leg. Cet oiseau traine Vaile, that bird hangs his wing. La guerre traine ou plutbt en- traine apres eUe une longue suite de malheurs, great mischiefs at- tend war ; a long series of evils attend war. — ses paroles, i.,fig.) to draw out one's words, to drag or drawl out one's words.' — une vie languissante et malheureuse, [fig.) to lead a wretched, linger- ing life. (Prov. et fig,) C'est un Irainepotence, he is a bird of evil 778 omen, he is a bringer of ill luck. C^est un traine-malheuT, he is a bringer of ill luck. U traine son lien, the gallows waits for him ; (prov.) — , (at billiards) to fol- low one's ball (with the mace or cue). — , to put ofT, to make linger, to keep at bay, to spin out. — les choses en longueur, to pro- tract things. — , to trail, to draw the ground, to drag along. — , to lie about, to lie scattered. — , to linger or languish, to be in a lingering or languishing condi- tion, to lead a lingering life. — , to be lingering, to te long a doing. Un discours qui traine, {jig.) a dull speech. — , (said of hounds) to straggle, to stay behind. SE TraI NER, V. r. V. 3, to crawl, to creep along, to go crippling. TR.\iNEUR, trA-nJur, a. m. (said of soldiers, also of hounds) straggler, lagger. — , poacher, a person who catches game with a trammel. TRAf neur d'epee, TraJne-rapiere, a sword-dan- gler. (Obs.) TRATRE, trSr, v. a. v. 6S, (it has no preterite)ta milk. — les vachea, to milk the cows. TRAIT, tr4, s. m. arrow, dart, boll, shaft, sling, shot; (o6s.) Vite comme un — , as quick as an ar- row. Un — d'arbalkte, a bow- shot. Les — 5 de V Amour, {fig.) Cupid's darts, the shafts of Love. — , stroke, a hit, a trait. Un — de raillerie, a touch, a gentle wipe, a witty jest, a joke. — de lumiire, glance. — , trace. Coiiper les — s, to cut the traces. — , leash (of a hound). — de corde, (said of torture), squeeze. — de bateaux. V. Train. — , the turn of the scale. — ou tarE, tare and tret. — , draught, gulp. Boire a longs — s, to quaff, to drink luxuriously. — , dash, stroke, touch. Toutd^un — ,atonestroke or dash. Faire des — s, to make dashes, flourishes. Un — Uardi, a bold stroke or touch. — .sketch, line, counter-drawing. Premier — , first sketch, rough draught. Copier — pour — , to copy stroke by stroke. — , tarch.) trait. — carri, {carp.) square. Trait rfe scie, kerf. — , (bl.) trait. Trait plein, full stroke of the pen. Trait de compas ou de ve7it,{mar.) V. RuMB. Voile a cook-shop or an ordinary; an eating-house keeper. Traiteurs, (Indian) tradere; wood-hunlers. TRAITRE, TraJtresse, ir^tr, trS-trSs, adj. et siibst. Ireache. rous, false, perfidious; a traitor, a false, treacherous or perfidious man ; a traitress, a false, treache- rous or perfidious woman. Traitre follows the noun.] TRA TRA TRA field fig. VIT* r6be, r6b, Ifird, mApd, hAod, vus, mon b&se, b&t, brun. TRAITREUSEMENT, tr4- trS uz-man, adv. traitorously,trea- cherously. (Little nsed.) [Tyaitreuseme7tt follows the verb.] TRAJECTOIRE, j. /. igeom.) trajectory., TRAJET, tra-s§, a. m. passage. Un long — , a long passage. Faire le — d'Kne riuicne, to cross a river. *Sje — d'une plaie^ {chir.) Ihe direction of a wound. *TfiALE ou TouRET, s. m. mavis or throstle. TRAMA-IL, UX, tra-maJ, m&, 8. m. a trammel, a drag-net. , TRAME, tram, s. /. the woof. La — de sa vie, (Jig, el poet,) the course of his life. — , (fig.) plot. Otirdir line — , to contrive a plot. TRAMER, tra-md, v. a, v. 3, to weave. V. Ourdik. ^, to plot, to brew, to hatch, to contrive. TRAMONTAIN, E, adj. north- ern, northerly, from the north, . in the north. (Little used.) , TRAMONTANE, tra-mon-tan, s,f. tramontane, the north wind. Meftre — , the north-northwest Greco — , north-northeast. — , the north, the north star. Perdre la — , {Jig. et/am.) to be at a loss, at a nonplus, to be beside one's self, to he disconcerted. U ne perd point la — , he has great presence of mind. TRANCHANT, E, Iran-shan, shant, adj. v. sharp, cutting; per- emptory, decisive. On argument — , a decisive argument. Couteau — , a sharp, a keen krufe. J^cu- yer — , a gentleman-sewer or carver. Couleurs: tranchan- TES, strong, glaring colours with- out any shadowing or blending. [Tranchant follows the noun.] Tranchant, 3. m. the edge. Une dpie i deux — s, a two-edged sword, TRANCHE, transh, «. /. a slice, chop, cnllop, steak, — de lard, a rasher of baron. — , the edge. Un livre dori sur — , a book gilt on the edge. — , founder'sscraper. TRANCH6E, tran-sha, «. /. trench, trenches, lead, drain. Tranchbe pour saigner un itang, a trench to draw a pond. , -^ devant une place assiigie, the trenches before a town besieged. *Tranohee3, the gripes, colic. Ijes — s de Vaccoitchement, labour pains. — rouges, (vef.) grfpes. TRANCHEFiLE, transh-fil, s. /. the headband (of a book); a bar (in a shoe); trancheflle, cross- chain of a bridle; the little chain (about a bit). . TRANCHEFILER,transh-fI-ia, V. a. et 71. v. 3, to cover the head- band of a book with silk or thread. TRANCHELARD, transh-lir, *. m. a larding-knife. TRANCHE-MONTAGNE, «. m. hector, bully, swash - buckler. (Fam.) TRANCHEPLUiME, «. m. a pen- knife, (Obs.) TRANCHER, tran-sha, v. a, v. 3, to cut, to cut off! L'acier de Damas tranche le fer, Damascus steel will cut iron. Ceci tranche la difficult^, ijig.) this resolves or decides the difficulty; this re- moves the obstacle. — le mot, to speak the word, to speak it out, to be plain. Trancher, v. n. v. 3, to decide, to determine, to resolve, to be plain. — court, (,jig.) to cut short, to be short, to make but few words. — net, to tell one's mind plainly, not to mince the inatter. — • ifie-i '° '^Is^ upon one, to as- sume, to take state upon one. — du grand seigneur, to lord it. — dupetit'Tmiitre, to affect the beau, — , to glare, to show. Le era- moisi tranrJke fori auprcS du vert ou sur le vert, crimson shows very much upon or with green. Une chose tranche dans un dis- cours, a thing glares in a dis- course, l^anehi, (fil.) tranche, party per bend dexter. TRANCHET, tran-sh4, », m. a shoemaker's knife.a paring-knife. TRANCHIS, o. m. a row of cut slates, etc. TRANCHOIR, tran-shw4r, s.m. a trencher; (iit dyeing) lime measure. TRANGLES, s. f. pi. (fil.) trian- gle, bar. TRANLER, v. a. v. 3, to follow the track (of a deer). TRANQUILLE, tran-kil, adj. quiet, calm, still, sedate, peace- able, tranquil, peaceful. ^ [7Van9uu^ usually follows, may precede the noun; emphatic so placed,] TRANQUILLEMENT, tran-ill- man, adv. quietly, peaceably, calmly, composedly, securely, sedately, softly. [Tranquillement may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] TRANQUILLISANT, E, adj. v. tranquillizing. [TraTiquillisant follows the noun.] TRANQUILLISER, tran-kl-ll- za, V. a.'v. 3, to tranquillize, to make easy, to grow easy, to set- tle, * — les humeurs, (med.) to settle the humours. TRANQUILLITE,tran-kI-lI-tsl, s. /. tranquillity, peace, calm- ness, sedateness. TRANS, prdp. (empruntde du latin et qui enire dans la composi- tion de plusieurs mots frangais pour ajouter & leur signification naturelle) trans. TRANSACTION, tran-zak-sion, ■1. f. transaction, agreement, arti- TRANSALPIN, E, adj. transal- pine. TRANSBORDEMENT, s. m. (mor.) transporting from one ship into another. TRANSBORDER, i». a. v. 3, (mor.) to transport all or part of a cargo from one ship into another. TRANSCENDANCE; irsln-san- dans, s. f. transcendence, traiuh cendency. TRANSCENDANT, E, trans- san-dan, dint, adj. (philos.) trans- cendent. Giamkrie — e, trans- cendental geometry. Trans- CENDANT, transcendent, super eminent. ['l\anscendant follows the noun.] TRANSCENDANTAL, E, adj transcendental. TRANSCRIPTION, trans-krlp slon, s. f. transcription, tran scribing. TRANSCRIRE, trans-krlr, v. a. v. 60, to transcribe, to copy, to exemplify. TRANSCRIT, E.part. de Trans- crirc, v. .'50, transcribed. J'RANSE, trans, s, /. panic. II est toujoursen — , dans degrandes — s, he is in a constant panic, in perpetual fears, etc. TRANSfiAT, adv. transeat. TRANSFERABLE, adj. trans- ferable. TRANSFfiRER, trans-fJ-rd , v. a V. 77, to transfer, to transport, to remove, to translate. — son droit, to make over one's right V. Transporter. — une file, to postpone a feast. TRANSFERT, s. m. (cam.) trans- fer. Opirer un — , to effect a transfer. TRANSFIGURATION, trans-fl- g(i-rS.-slo7i, s. f. tra'nsfiguralion. SE TRANSFIGURER, s«-trans- fi-gii-rd, V. r. v. 3, to be transfi- gured. 'rRANSF0RMATI0N,trans-f5r- m4-sIon, s. f. transformation, transforming, metamorphosis. TRANSFORMER, trans-f6r-ma, V. a. v. 3, to transform, to change, to metamorphose. Se — , to be transformed, changed or turned. F.Mi;TAM0RPH0SE. — uneiqua- tion, (algeb.) to transform, to change an equation. TRANSFRfiTER, v. a, v. 77, to pass over hastily. (Obsol.) TRANSFUGE, trans-fSlz, s. m. deserter, a turncoat, fugitive. TRANSFUSER. Irans-fli-za, v. a. v. 3, to transfuse., (Little used.) TRANSFUSION, trans-fCi-zion, s. f. transfusion. TRANSGRESSER, trans-grS-sd, V. a. v. 3, to transgress, to break, to trespass. TRANSGRESSEUR, trans-grS- sSur, s. m. transgressor, offender. TRANSGRESSION, trans-gr6- sioTi, .1. f. transgression. TRANSI, E, part, de Transir, v. 4. chilled, benumbed (with cold). Mon ame demeure — e, my facul- ties are all benumbed. Jefus — d'effroi, my blood froze with horror. Un amoureux — , a bash ful lover. TRANSIGER, tran-zl-zd, v. n. v 79, to transact, to agree, to entei into articles. TPANSIR, tran-sir, v. a. et n. v i to chill, to benumb. — , (fig.) 779 TRA TRA TRA bir. b&l bSse, antique: ihire, ibb, ov^r, jeune mSute, biurre liSn: 10 daunt, tn damp one's spirits. 11 .transit dc peur, he shudders with fear. TRANSISSEMENT, tran-sls- man, s. m. chilliness, numbness. (Little used.) TRANSIT, tran-zit, s. m. (term of customs) transit. TRANSITIF, tran-zl-tif, adj. m. (gram.) transitive. TRANSITION, tran-zl-slort, »./. transition. TRANSJTOIRE, tran-zi-twir, adj. transitory, transient. TRANSLATER, v. a. v. 3, lo translate, tO turn. (Obs.) TRANSLATEUR, s. m. trans- lator. (Obs.) TRANSLATI-F, VE, adj. (jtir.) translatory. TRANSLATION, trans-li-sion, s. f. translation, removal, re- move. (N. B. Ce mot est vieux dans le sens de ' traduction.) Jm — d'une/ite, transferring of a feast. *TRANSLUCIDE, adj. (phys.) translucid. *TRANSLUCIDITfe, s.f.{,phys.) translucency. TRANSMARIN, E, trans-raa- rin, rin, adj. transmarine. TRANSMETTRE, Irans-mJtr, V. a. V. 55, to make over, to con- vey, to transmit, lo delate, to de- liver, to devolve. TRANSMIGRATION, trans-mi- gri-sion, s. /. transmigration, emigration, la — de Babylane, the carrying away into Babylon, TRANSMIS, E, part de Trans- mettre, v. 56, transmissive, trans- mitted. TRANSMISSIBLE, trana-mis- sibl, adj. transmissible, convey- able, that can be made over, [Transmissible follows the noun.1 TRANSMISSION, s.f. transmis- sion, delation, making over. TRANSMUABLE, trans-mfi- abl, adj. transmutable. TRANSMUER, trans-mii-a,ti.a. V. 81 , to transmute. TRANSMUTABILITfi, s./. transmutability. TRANSIMUTATION, trans-mu- ti-sion, s.f. transmutation. TRANSPARENCE, trans-pa. ritns, s.f. transparency. TRANSPARENT, £, trans-pi- ran, rant, adj. transparent. V. DiAFHANE. [Transparent follows the noun.] Transparent, s. m. black lines (for writing). _, (oiled paper) transparency. Illuminations en — s, an illumination with trans- parencies. TRANSPERCER, trans-p^r-sa, V. a, v. 78, lo transpierce, to run throijgh. (Obs.) TRANSPlRABLE,lrans-pi-ribl, ndj. perspirable. TRANSPIRATION, trans-pl ra- sion, s.f. perspiraliori. — insert- siftle, insensible perspiration, TRANSPIRER, trans-pi-ra, v. n. v. 3, lo perspire, to transpire. 11 ne transpire rien de cetle 780 ajffaire, nothing of that affair transpires. TRANSPLANTATION, trsins- pl^n-ti-sion, sf. transplantation, transplanting, conveyance, trans- plantation (in natural magic,' a sort of magnetism). ' TRANSPLANTEMENT, .. m. transplanting.. TRANSPLANTER, trans-plan- td, V. a. V. 3, to transplant, to remove, to transplant (trees) ; lo plantout(letluces){ to transplant, transport, introduce (the arts); to transport. TRANSPORT, trans-p6r, s. m. transportation, transport, export- ing, transporting, exportation. Vaisseau de — , a transport-ship, a transport. — , carriage; con- veyance, making over, assign- ment, cession. — , (jur.) attend- ance. — , (Jig.) rapture, ecstacy. "Transport au cereeau, ligh^ hfeadedness, being light-headed, deliriousness, delirium^ TRANSPORTABLE, adj., trans- portable. TRANSPORTS, E, adj. et part, de Transporter, v. 3, (fg.) trans- ported, rapt, raptured. TRANSPORTER, trans-p5r-tS, ij.ii. V. 3, to transport, to transfer, to change, to remove, to carry ovei-, to pass, to rummage, to im- port, to translate. Transporlez- tiousparla pinsie, transport.your- self in thought. — , to transfer (em- pire). — des metihlea, to remove household goods. Se — sur Us lieux,{jur.) logo upon the place. Transporter un droit & queU qit'im, to convey, to make over one's right to another, to give away, to transfer. TRANSPOSABLE, adj. transpo- sable. TRANSPOSER, trans.p5-z3, v. a. V. 3, to transpose, to misplace, to put out of place, to remove. — , (mus.) to transpose, (at basset, elc.) to change. TRANSPOSITEUR, (kZ/. m. Piano — , a transposing piano. TRANSPOSITI-F, VE, adj. (Sel- dom used except in this): Langae — e, a transpnsitive language. TRANSPOSITION, trans-p6-zi- slon, s./.. transposition, metathe- sis, transposing, niisplacing. — , (mus.) transposition. TRANSSUBSTANTIATION, trans-sfibs-tan-sl-i-sion, s. f. (theol.) transubstantiation. TRANSSUBSTANTIER, trah- subs-tan-si-a, v. a. v. 3, {theol.) to transubstantiate. •TRANSSUDATION, s. /. trans- udatmn, TRANSSUDER, trans-si-di, v. n. V. 3, to transude. TRANSVASER, trans-vi-zS, v. a. V. 3, to decant, to pour out from one vessel into another TRANSVERSAL, E. trans-vJr- sk 1, adj.xmatk.) transversal, trans- verse, athwart, crossing. VlWnsnersal Ibllows the noun 1 TRANSVfiRSALEMENT, trans-v4r-s5il-man, ddti. trans- versely, crosswise, in a cross di- rection. 1 [Transversalement, follows the verb.] *TRANSVERSE, adj. {anat.) transverse. 'TRANSVERSO-SPINAL, iidj. et s. m. [anat.) semi-spinalis coni. TRANTRAN, tran-tran, s. m. knack. 11 entend le — , il saii le — des affaires dtl palais, he has the knack of law-business. TRAPAN, s. m. the top of a stair- case; [dd.) Trapan de la cuve, (in paper - making) droppirig. board. TRAPEZE, s. m. trapezium. *TRAPEZI-0-, (from the Greek rpairci^a, trapezium,) is prefixed to various terms in natural his- tory, etc. and signifies trapezi- fbrm. TRAPEZOiDE, s. m. trapezoid. *TRAPP, a: m. (^eoM'trapp. TRAPPE, trap, s. f. trapdoor; drop, trap ; register (of a furnace) ; pitfall, gin, snare. Trappe au ATTRAPE, (mar.) relieving-lackle. TRAPPISTE, s. m. a monk of the order of La Trappe. TRAPU, E, tra-p6, adj. squat dumpy, short and thick, thick- set. Fernme — e, a dumpy wo- man. Cheval — , a thick-set horse. [Trapu follows the noun.] TKAQUE, s.f. beating or driving game. TRAQUENARD, trak-n&r, «: in. a kind of ambling pace of a horse ; traquenade ; a brisk sort of dance ; a trap (for foxes, etc.) TRAQUER, tra-kd, v. a. v. 3, to beat the bushes, to drive game, to make an enclosure for hunt- ing. — un bois, to enclose or encircle a wood. TRAQUET, tra-kJ, s. m. trap, snare. Vn renard pris au — , a fox caught in the trap. Donner dans h — , to be trapped. Tra- QUET de moulin,lhe mill-cla|ipSr. C'est un — de moulin, (fg. et fam.) his or her tongue goes like a mill-clapper. *TiiAaoET, grou- LARD ou TARiER, rubetta, stone- chatter, stone-smick, moor-tit- ling, bunting. TRAQU EUR, s. ?n . one who beats the bushes in hunting. *TRASGOBANE, s. m. (rep.) am- phisbcena. *TRASI, s. m. cyperus esculen- tus, the Indian round cyperus root. TRATES, s. f. pi. plates, beams (of a Wiind-mill). *TRAUMATIQUE, adj. (chit.) traumatic. TRAVADE, s. /. (mar.) whirl- wind, tornado, ihunderimst. TRAVA-IL, UX, iri-vf;, vo, s. m. labour, work, toil. Vn homme de grand — , a very laborious man. A force de — , by force, by dint of labour. Homme de — , a labourer, a labouring-man. Maison de — , a house of in-, dustry. Travahx. labours. Tra'- IRA TRA TRE field, fig, vini.rfibe, rib, l^rd, m6od, h6od, v&s, mon:~b&se, b&t, briin. TAIL,T«AVAIL p'enpant, labour, travail. ]&lre en — , to he in labour. Travail, {man.) travel, travise or trave. Tjiavau., piece ofwork,workman9liip. Travail, (mil,) worlcs. Rtivntr les iravaux des assiigist to ruin the works of the besieged. TRAVAILLER, tra-vi-U, v. n. V. 3, to labour, to work. ' '• — pour soi, to labour, to work for one's self — en or^ to work in gold. . — de VaiguiUe, & VaiguiUer to work with, at the needle. — de corps, d' esprit, to work, to labour with the body, with the mind, with the hands, with the head. Ce bois tramilte, thai wood is warping, is casting. Ce mur tra- vaille, that wall is twisting, is opening. — , to ferment. Le vin tramilk, wine ferments. — , (mar.) to labour, to roll, to pitch heavily, (said of a ship) ; to swell tumultuously(saidof the waves). Fravailler, v. a. v. 3, to work. Ces gens-id travaillent bien lefer, those people work iron very well. — avec dureti, [sculpt.) to work stiff! — '• de riviisre, (in tan- ning.) to rinse the hides; (in shammy -dressing,) to work in water. — en couche ou sur couche, oil /aire une couche, (in parch- ment-making,) to work upon a pounter-summer. — la composi- tion, (term of confectioner,) to work, to mix or stir. — , to la- bour, to do with exactness. — , to trouble, to disorder, to discom- pose. Ceitetevrel'a/orttravailU, that fever has given him a dread- ful shake. Je me ■ sentis, I'esprit irai>aill6,my mind was tormented, my mind became very uneasy. Un liomme travailU detagoutte, a man racked with the gout. Tra- VAiLLER un cheval, to work or ride a horse, to manage him. Un chevaltrop travaiUi, a horseover- worked. SE Travailler. to tor- ment, to vex, to fret one's self. Se — I'esprit, to rack one's brains. TRAVAILLEUR, tra-va-«ur, «. m, a workman, worker. Les travailleurs employis aux lignes, the workmen, the men employed in the lines, Une bonne — se, a good worlver; {mar.) ihe ordinary or labourers who assist in ^tling out shipping. TKA VATES, «. m. pi. hurricanes (in Guinea). TRAVAUX, works, labour, toils, scenery. TRAVEE, tra-va, .1. f. a bay of joists, the space between two beams, trimmer. — de bglustres, a row of balusters. — de grille, railing, a row of rails. TRAVERS, tra-v4r, s.m. breadth. Deux — de ioigl, two fingers' □readth. — , (mar.) upper part of the blade of an oar. Le — d'un vaisseau, athwart ship. Par le — du vaisseau, on the beam. MeCtre en — , to bring to. .^tre en — dela lame, to be in the hal- low or trough of the sea ; to have the sea athwart. Presenter Je—r it un vaisseau, lo bring the broad- side to hear upon a ship, MouUU par le — de Belle-lie, at anchor olf Belleisle. — par — , hank-for- hank. — , irregularity. — , [fig.) whim, freak, caprice, oddity. . ATravers, au Travers DE.^r^^. through, thorough, cross. A — le corps, au — <2u coips, through the body. A — champs, across the fields.' A travers ces artifices, through all those artifices. Far- ler i tort et d — , to talk at. ran- dom. Tout au — des choux, [Jig. et Jam.) hand over head, at ran- dom, rashly, inconsiderately. \Travers; au travers, a travers, the latter supposes a passage al- ready open, the former a passage to be opened: ct travers tes bqis ; il lui passa son ipie au travers du corps. jPasser & travers, may be said of light peeping out between clouds; passer au travers de,'of light shining through the clouds.] DE Travers, adv. across, cross- wise, athwart, askance, aslope, transversely. Marcher de — , to go all awry. Frapper de — , to strike athwart, to give a slanting blow; DE Travers, awry, the wrong way. 11 enlend tout de — , he misunderstands every thing ; he takes up every 'thing the wrong way. Regarder que^fi'un de — , to look asfconce upon one, to look at him with an ill eye. Avoir I'esprit de —, [fig.) to be' cross-grained, en Travers, adv. across, -crosswise, sidewise. TAR LE Travers, pr&. (inar.') off. Par le — de SainUMalo, c&' St. Maloes. TRAVERSABLE, adj. passable, that can be passed. *TRAVERSANT, adj. (min.) tra- versing. TRAVERSE, tra-v^irs, s. f. a cross piece of timber, a piece of wood or iron placed transversely, a traverse. — d'en bos d'une croisie, groundsel. — ,(fort.) a tra- verse, a trench, a re^pnchraenti gallery. — , a cross-way. Chemin de — , a cross-way, a by-road, a short cut. Des paris de, — , (at play,) by-bels. — , a cross, a cross accident, a rub, a disappointnienl. A LA "Traverse, loc. adv. unto- wardly. Se jeter, venir a la — , to come betwixt, to come in the way, to fall cross j to cross and thwart. TRAVERSE, E. part.* Tra- verser, v. 3, crossed, il est ioui—r. dela pluie,\ie is wet through and through with the rain. Cheival bien — , a broad-shouldered horse. TRAVERSEE, tra-vfir-si, s. /. (Tnar.) passage, voyage, crossing from one port to another, . TRAVERSER, tra-v^r-sa, v. a. v. 3, to cross, to gp or pass over, lo voyage, to get over; to go across. Chemin, qui traverse, a cross-way. Ce clieval se traverse, [man.) this horse traverses, vix., cuts his tread crosswise. — , (in card-makingO to cross the paste- , board, , — les queues, to nap the seam over. — la Ifime, (mar,) to head the sea, to sail against the setting of the sea. — I'ancre, to get the anchor up along the bow, 10 stow the anchor. — les voiles, to flat in the sails. — la misaine, to flat in forward. — un vaisseau ou s'entraverser devant un fort, to bring the ship's broadside to bear upon a fort (yr battery. — , to run through, to peneiraie, etc. La pluie a traverse soji manteau, the rain has soaked .through his cloak. — , [fg.) to cross, lo thwart, to traverse, to d>?turb, to vex, to oppose. — un prqjet, to traverse or thwart a project. TRAVERSIER, tra-v4r-sia, s.m. (mar.) a small fishing-vessel on the coast of Rochelle. — d'icou- titles, a gutter-ledge of a hatch- way. — deport, a wind thai sets right into a port. Meitre la mi- saine au — , to bring the fore- tack to the cat-head. — de chu- loupe, the fore-beam or the fore- thwart of a long-boat. Traversi-er, bre, adj. cross, that goes across. Vent — , a wind thai blows into a harbour, and hin- ders the coming out. Tiar^ue — ihe, a paCket-boat. Flile^ere, a ffierman flute. TRAVERSIN, tra-ver-sin. s. m. a bolster. Faux — , a false bol- ster placed at the foot of the bed merely for appearance. — , cross- bar (of a cask). — , [mar.) small carling. — s des bqux. V. Barro- TiN. — des bittis, the cross-piece of the bits. — d'icoutille, gutter- ledge. — de I'ancre, ropes fas- tehfed to the flukes of the anchor. — d'ilinguet, the' beam into which the pawls of the capstem are bolted. — des herpes; a ship's davit. — de chateau d'avant, the cross-pieceof the forecastle. — s des offMs, the transoms of the gun-carriages: TRAVESI?!, E, par*, de Travestir, V. 4, disguised,* travesty, bur- lesqued. TRAVESTIR, tri-vSs-tlr, v.a. v. 4, lo disguise, to dress in another sex's or person's clothes ; 10 pa- rody. SE TiRAVESTiR, to disguise one's self, to put on a disguise. V. DSguisf.r. — un auteur, to burlesque an author, TRAVESTISSEMENT, tri-v^s- tls-man. s. m. disguise, disguise-' ment, V. DSguisejient, *TRAYON, trS-yon, s. m. a dug, a teat, TREBELUANIQUE ou Tre- EELLIENNE, adj. {jur.): Quarie — , trebeilianica, trebcllian fourth. TR|:BUCHAIST,E,tra.bii-shan, shant, adj. (said of coins,) thai, weighs, of full weight, that bears down the weight. TRfeBUCHEMENT, tra - bish man, 8. m. fall, dpvvnfall ; (term 781. TRE TRE TRK bir, bat, hise, antique : thSre, 4bb, ov&, jdflne, mfeute, bfeurre, lifn : of scripture,) offence, stumbling- block. (Little used.) TRfeBUCHER, tra-bft-sha, v. a. y. 3, 10 stumble, to slip, to trip, toreel. — dufaHedes grandeurs, {^g.) U> fall from the height of greatness. — , to turn the balance, to bear down the weight. TREBUCHET, tra-b(i-sh«, «. m. a trap, a pi^fall (lo catch birds). — , weights, gold weights, scale to weigh money ; (mar.) a ship- wright's scale. TRfcCHEUR ou Tresoheuk, ». m. (iZ.). tressure. TRtFILER, V. a. v. 3, to draw wire. TRfeFILERIE, «./. wire-drawing mill. TREFILEUR, s. m. wire-drawer. •TREFLE, trJfl, s.m. trefoil, clo- ver, red meadow-trefoil. Petit — de& champs ou pied de lihve, lagopus vulgaris, nare's-fbot tre- foil. — ou trifolium des Jardi' niers, cytisus, base-trefoil. — de marais, — d'eau, — aquatique ou — de castor, menianthes paiustre, buck-bean or bog-bean ; paiustre or marsh trefoil. — musqui, lotus or bird's-foot trefoil or lotus gly- cycalamus. — odorant ou bitumi' neux, ou des jardins, trifolium bitumen redolens, sweet melilot trefoil. — d quatrejeuilles, qu^d- rifolium hortense album. — jaune, marsh trefoil,' yellow mea- dow-trefoil, hop-clover. • — sau- vage jaune, the lote or nettle-tree. * — , sort of wild bull. — , clubs. Valet, dix de — , the knave, the ten of clubs. — , a sort of archi- tectural ornament. TRfiFLE, E, adj. {bl.) bottony. TRfeFLER, V. a. v. 77, (term of mint,) to mis-stomp. TR6F0NCIER, s.m. a forest-lord. TRfeFONDS, s. m. estate. Savoir lefond et le — d^une affaire, (jig. el Jam.) to know the very bottom of an affair. TREILLAGE, tr4-iaz, s. m. treil- lage. Berceau de — , treillage bower. TREILLAGEUR, s. m. a treillage TREILLE, tril, s. f. arbour; a vine-arbour. Vne — de verjus, de muscat, a vine. Le jus de la — , the juice of the grape. TREILLIS, tr4-Zl, s. m. trellis, lattice-work, a lattice, cross-bars. -;-, buckram; sackcloth. •TREILLISfi, adj. (n. h.) cancel- late. TREILLTSSfi, E, part, et adj. (fil.) V. Frette. TREILLISSER, trt-lUU, v. a. v. 3, lo trellis, to lattice. — sur fenklre, to trellis or lattice a window. T R E r Z E, trAz, num.. thirteen. Louis — , IJewisthe Thirteenth. [Treize, usually precedes, when used for treizieme may follow the n<»un -.Louis Ireize, chapitre treizeh 783 TREIZIEME, trS-zl4m,num.the thirteenth. Treizibme, ». m. the thirteenth penny. Le treiziimeda mois, the thirteienth of the month. TREIZIEMEMENT, adv. thif- teenlhly. TRELINGAGE, s. m. (mar.) crow-foot. — des hauteurs, cat- harpings. — de combat, lower cat-harping. TRfiLINGUER, v. a. v. 3, to reeve a crow-foot or form any thing similar thereto. TRELUCHER, v. n. v. 3, to gibe or to shift the (lateen) sails. TR6MA, tra-ma, s.m. dialysis, dissresis. Un i — , an i marked with a diuresis. *TR6MANDR6ES, adj. et s.f.pl. family of plants. *TREMATOBRANCHES, adj. et s. m. pi. (mol.) family of gastero- poda. *TRfeMATODES.TRSMATOlDEs, adj. et s. m. pi. order of entozoa. »TR6MATOPHORES,a4;.e/ s.m. pL (.mol.) order of cephalopoda. *TR6MAT0PNfeS, adj. et ,. m. pi. order of fishes. TREMBLAIE, tran-bIS, s. f. a ' grove of aspen-trees. TREMBLANT, E, adj. v. trem- bling, quaking, tremulous. La tete — e, a shaking head. [Tremblant may precede the noun when analogy and harmony admit; emphatic so placed. See Adjectif.] Tremblant, (d'lin orgue.) s. m. tremblant. — doux, soft trem- blant. — fort, strong tremblant. *TREMBLANTE, s.f. electrical eel or gymhotus. *TREMBLE, tranbl, s. m. the aspen-tree ; the trembling poplar. *Tremble, .^./.'torpedo (fish). TREMBLE, £, adj. Scritare —e, writing executed by a trembling hand, shaking hand writing,hand. — , (subst.) (in printing,) a wave line. T R E M B L E M E N T, tranb-l«- man, ». m. a trembling, quaking, shaking orshivering, Iremor. * — de nerfs, (Tiled.) a nervous shi- vering. — de dents, a chattering of teeth. — de terre, an earth- quake. — , (mus.) a quaver, a trill, a shake. TREMBLER, tran-bU, v. n. v. 3, to tremble, to shake, to shiver. la main lui tremble, his hand shakes. — lajievre, (acliv. et pop.) to shake in an ague fil, to have an ague. — , (Jig.) to quake, lo fear. — , (mus.) to make a shake, to quaver. Cepont tremble, that bridge shakes. [Trembler governs the verb of the subordinate phrase in the subj. je tremUequ'il ne vienne. IVembler de, implies ihat the subject fears for himself: je tremble de laisser pinitrer mon secret ; trembler i, in- timates that the subject fears for another; jV tremble ei lui f aire ce reproc/ie.] TREMBLEU-R, SE, tran-bl4ur, bleuz, s. m. etf. one who is afraid C'est un — , ho is too afraid, too timorous, he is a coward. Theb- BLEURS, Quakers ; Friends. * — , gray or gadwall ; a sort of wild duck. TREMBLOTANT, E, iKi^.r. trembling, shaking, shivering, quaking. TREMBLOTER, tran-bl6-td, v. n. V. 3, to tremble, to shiver (with cold, ague, etc.) TREMEAU, s. m. (fort.) the mid- dle of a parapet. *TREMELLAIRES, adj. el s. m. pi. (bot.) section of chaodineE. *TRftMELLE, s.f. (bot.) treraella. *TREMELL£S, j. m. pi. (bot.) order of hyphomycetes. *TRfeMELLEENS, adj. et s. m. pi. (hot.) tribe of tremelli. •TRfeMELLINE, s.f (chim.) tre- melline. •TREMELLINfiES, adj. et s. /. pi. (bot.) tribe of fungi. »TREMELLOId£ES, adj. et s.f pi. (bot.) tribe of mucedineiB. — , family of sarcomyci. — , section of hydrophyta. TRfeMIE, tra-ml, s. f. hopper, mill-hopper. — , a sort of mea- sure; a pheasant's trough. *TREMIERE, adj. f. Rose — , malva rosa ; rose-mallow. TREMION. s. m. (carp.) trimmer. »TR£M0RISE, «. /. torpedo, thf cramp-fish. TRifcMOUSSEMENT, tra-mAos- mS.n, s.m. a fluttering, trembling. — des ailes, the fluttering of the wings. TRfiMOUSSER, tra-mfiosa, v. n. V. 3. (said of birds,) to flutter. SE TiiEMonssER, V. T. V. 3, to flut- ter about, to frisk ; to bestir one's self TREMOUSSOIR, s. m. riding, chair. TREMPE, tranp, s. /. tempering (iron). — en paquet, case-harden- ing. — , temper. La — de eel acier, the temper of that steel. — . (Jig-) constitution, disposiiion, stamp. Les anujs d'une cerlaine — , minds of a certain temper, of a certain disposiiion. Desgensde la meme — , people of the same stamp. — , (in starch-raaking,) sleep. Meltre en — , to steep. TREMPE, E, tran-p5, part, de Tremper, v. 3, soaked, wet, dipt. — desueur, in a sweat or reeking with sweat. Du vin — , wine di- luted. TREMPEMENT, s. m. soaking, dipping, (liittle used.) TREMPER, tran-pa, v. a. v 3, to dip, tosoak, 10 steep, to drench, to wet, to water. — la soupe, to pour out the broth upon the bread . la pluie a trempi la terre, the rain has soaked or drenched the ground. — sesmainsdanslesang. TRE TRE TRI field. fig. vin rftbe, rfib, 16rd, mfiod, h6ocl, vfia, mo7i bise. bit, brun. iJ^O to imbrue one's hand in blood. TRE:upERsonvin,todilute wine. Tremper du/er, del'acier, to temper iron or steel. Trsu?er, v. n. V. 3, to soak, to steep. Mellre — , to lay in water, to lay in soak. — dans un crime, (fg.) to be concerned in a crime, to nave a hand in it. TREIMPERIE, s. /. (ia printing,) wetting-roora. TREMPIS, f. m. (pasteboard-ma- ker's) trough. TRE MP LIN, s. m. tremplin, (springiiig-board in a circus, etc.) TREMPOIR, .•!. m. okTrempoire, s^. (in indigo-iiiaking,) first vat. "Trempoir, fuller's soaking- trough. TREMPUilE, ». /. trendle of a mill. TRfeMUE, s. f. (mar.) a trunk or sloping passage for the cable to go downwards to the hawse ; a kind of companion around the hatchway of a fishing-boat. TRENT AIN, tran-tin, s. m. (at tennis,) thirty all. TRENT AINE, ». /. thirty. Une — de chevauT, thirty horees. EUe a passi la — , (fam.) she is past thirty. *TRENTANEL, ». m. thymetea, mezereon, laureola mas. TRENTE, trant, num. thirty. — hommes, thirty men. Page — , page thirtieth. — , (at tennis,) thirty. Trente et qdarante, (game at cards,) trente and qua- rante. [Trente precedes the nounj as ireniieme may follow it: cluipUre trenteii TRENTIEME, tran-tiSm, adj. el subsL thirtieth, tin — , the thir- tieth. [TrentiSme precedes the noun.] TRtOtr, s. m. lug-sail or square- sail or the cross-jack yard in some boom-rigged vessels. •TRfiPAN, trd-pan, ». m. (cAtr.) trepan. Trepan, trepanning. •TREPANATION, s. m. (chir,) trepanning. *TREPANER, tra-pa-ni, v. a. v. 3, (fihir.) to trepan. TREPAS, tra-psl, a. m. decease, death, departure. (Chiefly used in poetry.) T RE PASSE MENT, tri-pas- man, 5. m. death. (Obs.) TRfiPASSER, tra-pa-sd, v. n. v. 3, to die, to depart this life. PaU comme un iripassi, as pale as a corpse. (Seldom used.) TRfiPIDATION, s. /. (aslr.) tre- pidation. MoHvementde — .mo- tion of trepidation, first libra- tion. * — , (med.) trembling, tre- mor, trepidation. TRfePIED, trd-pid, s. m. (ckj.) a trivet Le — d'Apollon, Apol- lo's tripod. TRfePIGNEMENT, trJ-pIgn- mau, 3. m. a stamping or clatter- ing motion with the feet. 1'R£PIGNER, trd-pl-nil, v. n. v. 3, to make a clattering with the I feet, to stamp with lUe feet, to -patter. •^-, (man.) to trepigner. TRfiPOINT, »■ m. Trepointe, s. /. tr4-pwi»t, a welt (of a shoe). TREPORT, s. m. {mar.) a stern- timber whose lower end corre- sponds with the top of the stern. TRES, tr£, et devant une voyelle, trfez, adv. most, very, mighty. Voire trls-humble serviteur, your most humble servant. TRESOR, tra-z6r, a. m. treasure, hoard. Le — ro^a2, the treasury, the exchequer. Chambre du — , the court of the exchequer. ^, a place where records, charters, etc. are kept ; (o6s.) Lea — s de la science, the treasures pf science. Tresors, riches,, wealth. TRESORERIE, tra-z5r-ri, ». /. treasury; treasureship, treasurer- ship, the treasurer's place in a collegiate-church; the treasurer's house. (Obs.) TRESORIER, tri-z5-rU, ». m. treasurer. — de Vnrdinaire, de r extraordinaire des guerres, the paymaster, paymaster-general of the army. — dfes menus, the privy purse. — 8 de France, surveyors. TRESORIERE, »./. treasurer (in a nunnery). TRESSAILLEMENT, trS-sa«- man, s. m. a start, starting up.' — de nerfs, a starting of the nerves. TRESSAILLI, E; part, de ?Ve»- millir, v. 4, started. NerJ — , strained nerve. . TRESSAILLIR, trS-sa-/lr, v. n. V. 4, to start, to start up, to thrill, to leap. — de peur, to, start put of fear, to start up. t — dejoie, to leap for joy. Nerfi (ressaiUis, sinews started out of their places, started sinews. TRESSE, trSs, s. f. tress, tresses, braid, tangle, plait. — decheveux, a tress, a braid of hair. TRESSER, trS-sd, v. a. v. 3, to braid, lo twist, to weave, t6 plait. Cheveux tressis, braided hair, hair in tresses, tressed hair. — de la nolle, to weave, to twist mats. TRESSES, s.f. pi. {mar.) foxes; sort of knittles. — de miche, a large match formed of three matches twisted round each other. TRESSEU-R, SE, tr4-sSur, s^az, s. m. elf. one who puts hair, in tresses, who braids hair, a hair- dresser. TRESTOIRE, .. /. basket-ma- ker's brake. TRfiTEAU, tra-t5, anciennement "Tresteau ou tretteau, ». m. a trestle. 11 a monti mr les — x, he has been a mountebank. Monier sur les — X, (Jig.) to appear on the boards. *TRETTE-TRETTE, ». m. (quad- ruped of Madagascar,) tretle- trette. TREUIL, U&nl, s. m. peritro- chium, axis, axle-tree, a roller or winch. TREUILLES, s. /. pi. guts (of herring). TREUVER, II. a. v. 3. V. Trod- ver. (Obs.) TREVE, triv, ». /. truce, ceasa- tion of hostilities. — marcbande, truce for trade. — de cmhpli- ments, — de cirimonies, a. truce with all compliments, all cere- monies. — de raiUerie, a truce to your jokes; let us lay aside joking. De grace, fais — a tes coups, Ifam.) pray now, a truce with your strokes. — , (Jig.) intermis- sion, breathing-time, relaxation, rest, assuagement. TRftVES, s.f. (Prussia,) Triers. TREVIER, s. m. (mor.) V. Vbt- tlER. Aiguille de — , sail-needlte. TRfeVlRE, s.f. (mar.) parbuckle. TRfiVISE, s. m. (Italy,) Treviso or Treviglio. TRI, s.^m. a sort of game at cards. 'TRI-, (from the Greek rpas, three,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc., and signi- fies three, threefold. *TRIACHAINE, s. m. (Sot.) cre- mocarpium. TRIACLEIIR, trl-a-kl8ur, s. m. a quack, a mountebank. (Obs.) TRIAGE, tri-a«, s. m. choice, choosing, picking and culling. TRIAIRE, s. m. {antiq.) triarian. •TRIANDRIE, s.f. (lot.) class of trianders, triandria. TRIANGLE, trl-angl, s. m. tri- angle, trigon. — sphiriqne, sphe- rical triatigle. — , (as(.) the north- ern triangle. — austral, the south- ern triangle. — , (rnus.) triangle. — , (mar.) a stage (hung over a ship's side,) a machine used in scraping the mast, etc. TRIANGULAIRE, trl-an-gft-lir, adj. triangular. TRIANGULAIREMENT, adv. triangularly, in a triangular man- ner. *TRIANGULAIRES, adj. et s. m pi. (crust.) tribe of decapoda. TTIIANGUL ATION, s.f triangu- lation ; measuring by trigonome- try. TRIARDS, s.m. pi. playing-cards of the third soriing. TRIBADE, S.J a woman who loves her own sex. (To be avoided.) TRIBALE. s. f. pork-chop. TRIBALLE, s.f. (furrier's) brake. TRIBALLER, v. a. et n. v. 3, to waggle, to dangle up and down. (Obs.) Triballer une peau, v a. v. 3. (term of furrier,) to rub a skin. TRIBORD, s. m. {mar.) starboard. — ou les iribordais, the starboard watch, star-bowlines. — nu quart! spell the watch starboard .' — la barre! starboard the helm! — tout ! hard a starboard .' TRIBORDAIS, s. m. (mar.) star- beard watch. TRIBOULET, s m. (goldsmith's) triblet, tribonlet. TRIBRAQUE, s. m. tribrachys (verse). 783 TRf TRI TRI bit, bat, base. antique th4re. 4bb, Qv^r, j^une m^ute, bSurre li^n: TRIRU,tri-ba, s,/. tribe. Tribulation, tri-bu-U-sion, i,f, tribiilation, affliction distress, venation, trouble. *TRlBULCON, s. m. {chi,- 1 instru- ment- for extracting balls. *TRIBULE, .•!. m. tribulus terres- tris, caltrop. — aquatique, tribulus aquaticus, trapa natans, _water- caltrops, saligol. TRIBULEES, od;.c( s.f.pl.fbot.) tribe of zygophyUeo;. TRIBUN, tri-bun, s. m. a tribune. — s mitilaires, military tribunes. — , (in France,) one 01' the mem- bers of" the tribuneship, tribune. TRIBUN A-L, UX, tri-bft-nal, p6, 3.»). tribunal, the seat of a judge. Tk'ibdnal, tribunal, a court of justice, jurisdiction. TRIBUNAT', tri-bi-na, s.m. the tribune's office, tribuneship. TRIBUNE, tri-bin, s. /. (anfio.) rostrum ; lribui;e. La — sacree, the pulpit. — , gallery, pew, box, bench, seat. TRIBUNITIEN, NE, aij..(antig.) tribunitian. (Seldom used except in the iem.) TRIBUT, trl-bil, s. m. tribute, tax, duty, custom, llapayison — dla pier, (Jig.) he has oeen sea-sick; he has paid for his freedom. TRIBUTAIRE, tri-bft-t4r, adj. et subst. tributary. *TRICA, ji. m. 001.) gyroma. •TRICEPS, (M!;. et .s. m. (ana(.) triceps (muscle). •TRICHfiCHIDES, adj. el s. m. jal. family of mammalia. TRICHER, tri-shd, v. a. et n. v. 3, to cheat, to bubble, to trick.(F'am.) TRICHERIE, trish-rl, s.f. cheat, a cheating trick. (Fam.) THICHEU-R, SB;, tri-shlur, sh^uz, s. m. etf. a cheat, a cheat- ing man or woman, sharper, (Fam.) TRICHIACEES, adj. et s. f. pi (6o(.) section of lycoperdaceas. — , tribe of gasteromycetes. *TRICHIASE, s. m. (iirf.) (vul- garly le poll) trichiasis. •TRICHIASIS, a. m. (.med.) tri- chiasis. •TRICHIDION, s. m. (hot.) peoten. TRICHILEES, adj. et s.f. pi. family of plants. 'TRICHILES, adj. et s. m. pi fa- mily of mammalia. *TRICHILIEES, adj. el s. f. pi (bot.) tribe of meliacere. *TRICHISME, 3. m. (chir.) capil- lary fracture. TRICHITES, s. m. pi (vitriol) trichites. •TRICHIURIDES, adj. et s. m. pi (ich.) family^of jugulares. •TRICHO, (from the Greek flfiif, hair,) is preHxed to many terms in natural history, etc., and signifies hairy, or resembling hair. *TRICHODERMAC£S, adj. et s m. pi (fiot.) order of gasteromy- cetes. •TRICHODERMfiS, adj.et s. m. pi. (bot.) tribe of trichodermacex. 784 •TRICHODfiS, adj. els. m.plof- der of microscopica. ♦TRICHOIMA, a.m. (.med.) plica. *TRICHOMANOIDEES, adj. et s.f. pi. {hot.) group of filices. *TRICH0MATES, a^. et ». m. pi {bot.) section of algse. •TRICHOiMYCES, a^.ets. m.pl (io(.) order qf fungi. •TRICHOSPERlVrES, ffiji. et s. m. pi {bot.) group of fungi. *TRICHOSPIlrf:ES, adj. et s.f. pi ibol.) section of vernoniaceae. •TRICHOSPORtES, adj. et s. f. pi (boU) tribe of bignoniace». *TRICHOSTOMES, adj.^et s. m. pi (200.) order of polypi. *TRICHOSTOMOi d£S, adj. et s. m. pi ibot.) tribe of musci. TRICLINIUM, «. /. (antiq.) tri- clinium. TRICOISES, s. f. pi (farrier's) pincers. •TRICOLOR, s. m. ou Jalousie, s.f. amaranthus tricolor. TRICOLORE, adj. of three co- lours, three-coloured. Xe dra- peau — , the three-coloured flag. ■TRICON, trl-kon, ». m. (at cards) pair-royal. •TRlCOQUES.iHf;. et s.f. pi class of plants. t •TRICORNE, adj. {ent.) three- horned, Tricorne, a cocked hat, a three- cornered hat. TRICOT, trl-ka, s. m. a cudgel, batoon. — , networki netting. TRICOTAGE, trl-k6-tas, s. m. knitting. ' Ce — est ladie, that knitting is loose. •TRICOTEE ou CoRBEiLtE, s.f. knitted camsea (shell). TRICOTER, trl-k4-td, ». a. et n. v. 3, to knit. — de la denteUe, to make lace. .Bos tricotis, knit stockings. TRICOTERIE, s.f. shabby afiair or intrigue; cozenage, deceit, cheat. (Not used.) TRICOTETS, trl-kS-tJ, s. m. pi a Cheshire round. Danser les — , to dance Cheshire rounds. TRICOTEU-R, SE, trl-k6-t4ur, teuz, s. m. elf. knitter. •TRICOTHECIENS, adj. el s. m. pi (bot.) tribe of mucedineae. TRICTRAC, trlk-trak, s. m. back- gammon. — , backgammon board. •TRIDACNACES, adj. et s. m.pl (mol.) fiimily of elatobranchia. T R I D A C N£ES, TRiDACNiTEa adj. el s. f. pi. {mol.) families of conchifera. •TRIDACTYLES, adj. et s. m. pi family of mammalia. T R I D E, adj. {man.) strong and speedy. TRIDENT, trl-dan, s. m. trident. — , fish-gig. TRIDI, s. m. tridi, the third day of the republican decade. TRIENNAL, E, trl-«n-nal, adj. triennial. [Triennal follows the noun; plur. masc. Jriennaax.] TRIENNALITE, trl-^n-ui-ll-ti, s.f, the term of three years. TRIENNAT. trj-*n-na, «. m. the space of three years; triennium. TRIER, trl-d, V. a. V. 3, to pick, to pick out, to pick and choose, to cull. ' On les a Iriis sur le volet, {Jig. et fam.) they have been se. lected, they are choice. T R I E R A R C H I E, «./. {antiq.) trierarchy. TRIERAHQUE, a; m. {antiq.) trie- rarchus, an officer appointed to furnish a ship with soldiers, etc. Trierarqites, trierarchi. TRIEU-R, SE, s. sorter (of paper.) *TRIFfiMORO-ROTULIEN,j.m. {anat.) triceps cruris. •TRIFIDE, adj. {bol.) trifid. •TRIFOLIACEES, adj. el s.f. pi .{bol.) tribe of leguminosas, •TRIFOLlfeES. adj. et s. f. pi {boL) section of loteie. TRI GAME, Mj. el subst. that has been married three times. TRIGAMIE, s.f. trigamy. TRIGAUD, E, trl-g5, g4d, adj. et subst. shiifHi.ng, a shnfSer, a shuffling man or woman. (Fam.) TRIGAUDER, tri-go-da, v. n. v. 3, to shuffle, to play foul, to play fast and loose. (Fam,) TRIGAUDERIE, tri-gJd-rl, s. f. shuffling, foul play, playing fast and loose. (Fam.) *TRIGHDES, adj. et s. m. pi fa- mily of fishes, •TRIGLOCfflNfeES, adj. et s.f. pi. {bot.) group of liliaceee. *TRIGL0SS£ES, adj.et s. f. pi {bol.) section of bambuseee. •TRIGLOSSINtES, adj. et s. f. pi {bol.) tribe of gramincte. TRIGLYPHE, s.m.(arcA.)triglyph. •TRIGONEES, adj. el s. f. pi. {mid.) family of conchifera. •TRIGONES, adj. el s. m. pi fa- mily of Crustacea. TRIGONOMETRI E, trl - g5 - n4-. md-trl, s. f. trigonometry. TRIGON6m£TRIQUE, adj. tri- gonometrical. T R IGONOMETRIQUEMENT,. adv. trigunometrically. •TRIGYNIE, s. /. six orders of plants. •TRIHILATES.arf;". et s.f. pi class of plants. TRILATERAL, E, adj. trilateral. TRILATERE, s. m. a trilateral figure. (Little used.) TRILLE ou Tril, s. m. {mus.) trill. TRILLION, .•!. m. {arith.) trillion. •T R I L O B ITES, adj. el s. m. pi order of Crustacea. TRILOGIE, s. f. {antiq.) trilogy. TRIMBALLES, v. a. v. 3, to trail, to drag. (Pop.) TRIMER, V. n. v. 3. to run up and down, to run about. (Pop.) •TRIMERE, s. m. a sort of clover, •TRIMtoESi ». /. pi. three-day flies. •TRIMfiRfiS, adj. ets.m. pi. (ent) section of coleoptera. TRI TRI TKI field, fig, vin : r6be, r&b, 16rd, mdoJ, h6ocl, v6s, mon : b&se, b&t, bran. TRIMESTRE, trl-m4str, s. m. the term of three months, quarter. TRIMESTRIEL, LE, adj. quar- terly. ' ■ TRIMETRE, tri-mStr, adj. tri- meter (verse). TRIN oil TiiiNE, adj. {astrol) — aspect^ trine aspect, trigou. *T R I N G A, s. 771. tringa, sand- piper or phalarope. TRINGLE, iringl, s.f. a curtain- rod. — , a lalh (that reaches from one bedpost to another) ; a long and narrow wooden rule. Trin- GLE de bouc?ier, the bar full of tenter hooks, on which the but- cher hangs his meat. — , (arch.) tringle, reglet, listel. — , (mar.) a thin lath to line a gun-port, etc., a lateen nailed against the butts of a boat's planl;s. TRINGLER,i).a.ein. V. 3, to chalk^with a line). TRINGLETTES, s. /. pi. panes, (glazier's tool) latherkin. TRINITAIRE, trl-nl-t4r, j. m. Trinitarian. TRINITfe, trl-nl-ta, s. f. trinity. tie de la Trinili, Trinidad. TRINOME, s. m. (algeb.) trino- mial, trinoininal quantity. TRINQUARD, a.m. Bmall fishing- boat. TRINQUENINouTBiNanEBRiN, g. m. the water-way of a galley. TRINQUER, trin-iS. f. n. v. 3, to touch glasses, to tipple, to toast. (Fam.) T R I N Q U E T, s. m. (mar.) fore- niast in lateen vessels, and all its rigging. Arbre on m&t de — , the foremost of a galley, xebec, etc. TRINQUETIN, ». m. top-sail (of a galley). TRINQUETTE, ». /. (mor.) fore- stay-sail. TRIO, trl5, s. m. music in three parts, a trio, t/n — , (fg.) a trio, a triumvirate. *TRIO£CJE, «./. order of plants. TRIOLET, tri-6-ia, «. m. a little piece of poetry of eight verses. Triolet. V. Tbefle. TRIOMPHAL, E, trl-oa-f al, adj. triumphal. [Tyiomphal, plur. masc. triom- phaux.'] TRIOMPHALEMEJJT, adv. tri- umphantly. (Little used.) TRIOMPHANT, E, tri-on-fan, fantiO^/.v. triumphant, triumph- ing, victorious, glorious, iamous. [Triomphanl usually follows, may precede the noun when ana- logy and harmony admit ; empha- tic.Bo placed.] T R 1 M P H ATEUR, tri-on-a- t£ur, 3. m. (.antiq.) triumpher. TRIOMPHE, tri-onf, s. m. a tri- umph, palm, exultation. Arc de — , a triumphal arch. — , (a game at cards) ruflF or trump. — , the trump-card, trump. Voila de quoi est la iriomphe, that's the thing now in question. TRIOMPHER, trl-on-fa, v.n.v. 3, to triumph, to receive the honour of a triumph. — , to he trium- phant, to conquer, to obtain vic- tory, to overcome, to overturn. — de ses positions, to subdueone's passions. — , to excel. — , to be quite delighted, to glory, to take a pride in, to crow, to exult. ♦TRIONYCHIDES, Triony- CH0fDES,TRI0NYCIDS8, odj. etS. m. pi (rep.) families of chelonii. T R I P A I LLE, tri-pa I, «. /. gar- bage, entrails. TRIPARTITE, adj. tripartite. TRIPE, trip, s.f. tripe, gut, chit-, terling. Vendre des — s,,to sell tripe. (Chiefly used in the plural.) Tripe ou "TRiPE de velours, wool-velvet, mock-velvet, Man- chester-velvet, *TRIPE-MADAME,s./. trip- madam, the sharp-pointed yel- low houseleek. TRIPERIE, trip-ri, s. /. a tripe- house. *TRIP£tALE, adj.f. (bot.) tripe- talous. 'TRIPfiTALOiDES, adj. et s. f. pi. family of plants. *TRIPETHELIAC6ES, adj: et s. f. pi. (bot.) group of lichenes. TRIPETTE, s. f. small tripe. 11 ne vautpas ^~r, he is not worth a straw. i ■ TRIPHTHOJMGUE, ». /. (gram.) triphthong. TRIPI-ER, fiRE, s. a dealer in tripe, a tripe man or woman. Tripier, adj. an untameable bird ofprey. TRIPLE, tripl, adj. triple, three- fold. A — ilage, three stories high. Un menton i. — ilage, a triple chin. Cest -un menteur A — ilage, (Jig. etJTam.) he is a liar of the first magnitude. [Triple usually precedes the noun,] Triple, s. m. treble, three times as much. *TRIPLE-FEUILLE, s. f. ophris bifolia or tvvyblade. TRIPLEMENT,trI-pl^-man,adti. three manners of ways, llest — coupable, he is guilty in a three- fold manner. [ Triplemenl sometimes between the auxiliary and the verb.] Triplement, s. m. a threefold augmentation. Lever des droits par doiiblement etpar — , to raise double and triple taxes. TRIPLER, tri-pl5, v. a. et n. v. 3 ■ to treble, to triple, to make thrice as much or many; to become threefold. Raison tripUe^ (math.) triple ratio. TRIPLICATA, s. m. a triplicate. TRIPLICITfe, tri-pll-sJ-tii, s. f. triplicity, trebleness. — , (IheoL) triplicity, trebleness. TRIPLIQUER, V. v. v. 3, (jur.) to make a sur-rejoinder. TRIPLIQUES, s. /. pi (jur.) a sur-rejoinder. ''TRIPOLI, ».B». tripoli. —rougea- tre ou d'Anglelerre, reddish tri- poli. — brun&tre ou pierre pour- rie, brownish tripoli, terra cario- sa, rotten stone. 99 TRIFOLIR, V. a. v. 4, to polish, to make bright. TRIPOT, trl-po, s. m. a tennis- court. Chevalier de — , a sharper. 11 est dans son — , he is at home. (Obs.) — , a gaming house, a hell. Uninfame — , a house of ill-fame. TRIPOTAGE,trl-p6-ta«,s.m. mess, medley, puddle. Cesfem- mes, en essayant defaire des con- fitures, ont fait un itrange — , these women, in trying to make preserves, have made a sad mess. Ces en/ants ont fait tin grand — , these children have made a great puddle. Un itrange — , a sad mess (in business). — , underhand dealing. (Fam.) TRIPOTER, tri-p4-ta, v. n. y. 3, to make a mess of a thing, to make dirty work, to puddle, to dabble. It a tripoli de telle sorle qu'il a tout gali, he made such a mess of it that he spoilt the whole affair ; (fam.) — , to brew mis- chief. (Fam.) Tripoter, ti. a. v. 3, to bungle, to make amess of a thing, to hatch, 10 brew mischief. (Fam.) TRIPOTI-ER,ERE, s. a bdngler,a low intrigiier, a slanderer. (Fam.) ''TRIPS, «. m. (insect) thrips or exylon. TRIQUE, trik, s.f. cudgel. (Pop.) TRIQUE-BALLE,trl'k-bal, s.f. Ifirtitt.) truck. ♦TRIQUE-MADAME, s/. seduni minus, lesser houseleek. TRIQUENIQUE, s.f. trifle. TRIQUER,);. a. v. 3. V. Charrier. — du bois, to range wood in the yard. ■TRIQUET, ». m. sort of bat or battledore. TRIREGNE, s. m. a name some- times given to the tiara of the pope. TRIREME, tri-rfim, s.f. a trireme (galley). TRISAGIUM, s.m. (kind of hymn) triaagion or trisagium. TRISAIEUL, trl-za-y«ul, s. m. great-great-grandfather. TRISAiEULE, trl-za-yfeul, ». /. great-great-grandmother. TRISECTION, s. f. (geom.) tri- section. *TRISEPAL£ES, adj. et s.f. pi. class of plants. '*TRISPLANCHNIQUE, a^, el s. (anat.) great sympathetic nerve. TRISMEGISTE, adj. (Hermes or Mercury) Trismegistus. Trismegi3te,s/. trismegist (type). TRISSE de beaupri, s. f. (mar.) the standing-lifts of the sprit-sail yard. — de racage, parrel-rope, Jruss-rope. TRISSYLLABE, trl-s!l-lab, adj. et s. m. of three syllables ; a tri- syllable. {Trissyllahe, trissyUabiquej fal- low the noun.] TRISTE, trist, adj. sotiowful, sad, heavy, afflicted, cast dawn; me- lancholy, pensive, sullen. Avoir I'ceil — , to have; a heavy doll eye. Faire — mine, to look de- TRO TRO TRO bir, bat, hiee, sntique: thire, febb, ovir, je une, mSule, bfeurre, li^n: Vn bon — , a good scholar of tha jected. Faire — mine ing. TROMBE, tmnb, a. /. (mar.) a - water-spout. *TR0MBID1TES, adj. et s.f pi family of arachnides. TROMBLON,s.m. a sort of swivel. TROMBONE, ajm.(mua.) a trom- bone, TROMPE, tronp. s/.hom, trump. Sonner de la — , to blow the horn. — , trumpet; trunk, pro- boscis. La — de Vaheille, the trunk of the bee. ♦— , peri- winkle. — , (arch.) 3 set of stones jutting out of a building to support a closet; pendentive. Trompe de Bidm, a Jews harp. *Trompes defallsrpe^ (anat.) Fal- lopian tubes. TROMPER, tron-pS, v. a. v. 3, to deceive, to delude, to beguile, 10 take in, to cheat. Samaladie a trompi lous lea mededns, his ill- ness has deceived or baffled all the physicians. ^-, (figti to de- ceive. Si je ne me ifompe, if I am not deceived, -if I am not mistaken. — son ennui, to divert one's melancholy. — , to cheat, to cozen, to gull, to chouse, to dupe, to impose. au jeu, 10 cheat at play. SE Tromper, v. r. v. 3, to be mis. taken, to mistake, to trip. TROMPERIE,tronp-rI,s/. cheat, trick.deception, cheating, deceit. TROMPETER, v. n. v. 76, to scream. L'aigle irompiie, the eagle screams. Trompeter, tronp-tJ, v. a. v. 76, to summon with sc^vid of trumpet; to blab out, to publish. *TROMPETEUR, a. m. (anoL) buccinator, trumpeter (muscle). TROMPETTE, tron-pJt, s. /. a trumpet. Coujtiiie— , theblastofa trumpet. Entonner la — , sonner de la— , to blow the trumpet. Cet homme est une urate — ,that man is a regular town crier. — parlanle, speaking trumpet. — marine, (mua.) a trump-marine. — harmo- nieuse, sackbut. Diloger sans — , to decamp without sound of trumpet. (Prov.) Trompettk, a. m. a trumpeter; a trumpet. — icoulanle, ear trumpet.' *— , psophia crepitaiis TRO TRO TRO field fig, vin rfthe, rib, Idrd, mdod, hftod, v6s. mon b&s«, b&t, brun, inamicaquaorwild hen; trumpel- fish or scolopax. *Trompette de mer ou coNauK de triton, trumpet-shell or buccinum. TROMPEU-R, SE, tron-pSur, ,p€uz, adj. el sutst. deceitful, de- lusive, designing, cheatiiig, false, deceiver, impostor, cheat. V. Fai.lacieux. [Trompeur may precede the noun when harmony and analogy admit; emphatic so placed. See TROMPrLIX)N, s. m. (arcA.) a small pendentive. *TRONC, tron, s. m. trunk, stem, stump., t7;i — d'arbre, the trunk, of a tree. — , the truiik of the body.. TliONC de la queue d'un c7teva2, . dock of a' horse's tail. — , {gin&il.) trunk, the stock. — , a church-box, i)OQr'9-bok.TEONC d'une co/onne, (arch.) the shaft, of a pillar. ~ TRONCHET, ». m. (a cooper's) block. •TRONCHON, <,. m. a Mediter- ranean fish. TRONgON, iron-son, s. m. a piece, a fragment, a stump, frag- ments (of pillars), stump (of a spear), the dock (of a horse's tail), a cut (of an eel), a cut, a jiece (of carp). TJRQNgONJVER, tron-s6-nd, u.a, V. 3, to truncate, to lop, to cut into several long pieces, to shiver. — une anguiUe, to cut an eel into pieces. •TRONCATIPENNES, adj. et s. m.pl. (ent.) section of carabici, TR6NE, trin, s. m. throne. — , (J^.) throne, crown. — hiridi- taire, an hereditary crown. TRONIERE, s. /. (otIU.) battle, ment — , a woman who begs for the poor in churches. TRONQUER, tron-ka, v. a. v. 3, to mutilate, 10 mangle.to truncate, to detruncate. Trojiqver laplu- part des staliies, to mutilate most of the statues. Cans tronqui, a truncated cone. *Feuilles Iron- qu^s, 0ot) truncated leaves. — , 10 garble, to mangle (a passage). *TRONQUE, adj. (n. K.) truncate. *T R N T A N E L, (bal.) daphne gnidium: TROP, tr6, trip devani une voyelle, adv. loo much, too many, over- mUchiexceedingry,unreasonably. — grand, over-much. II a — bu, he has drunk too much. Nous somTnes — , we are too many. EUe te croiraitpeut'Urede — , she would perhaps think you one too many est — , too much of one thing is good for nothing. Par — ifam.) too, too raucli. — , not very, not much, but little. Cela n'est pas — bon, that is not very good. Taop pen, too little. 11 n'en faut ni — m — peu, there must be neither too much nor too little. [Trap, position: il boil trap, il a trap bu; il a bu trap de vin,^ and not il a trap bu de vin.] TnoF, a. m. excess, exuberance. luxuriance, ^imerfluity. Je me plains du — ', I complain of the TROPE, tr6p, s. m. (rAe«.) trope. TROPHfeE, tr6-fa, a. m. trophy, pageant, ensign. Fier de tanl de — s, elated with so many victo- ries, i^atre — d'une chose,\o ^oiy in a thing, to take a pride or pride one'sself in it. — , (in painting) device, emblem, trophy. *TROPHOPOLLEN, s. m. (jbot.) septum of the anther, *TROPHOSPERME, ». m. (6ot) placenta. TROPIQUE, tr5-p!k, s. m. tropic. Entre Ifs deux — s, between the tropics. Tropihue, a^'. Ann^e-7-, a tropi- cal year. Pumtes tropijues, (io«.) tropical plants. *TROP(EOLEES, adj. et s.f. pi family of plants. TROPOLOGIQUE, tr6-p6-16-zlk, ad;.tropological,figurative.(Little used.) TROP-PLEIN,!.m. overflow. Le frop'plein d'un canal, the vvaste water or Overflow of a canal. TROQUER, tr6-kd, «;.o.v. 3, to truck, to hai'ter, to change, to ex- change. V, ECHANGER. TrOQUER ks diguilleSj'tocleaY needle-eyes. TROQUEU-R, SE,tr6-k6ul-, k«uz, ». m. el f. one fond of bartering or trucking, exchanging, a bar- terer. TROSSE ou Dbosse, s. /. ijmar:i rope, truss. — de racage, parrel- truss ; the parrel of a lateen yard. TROT, tr5, s.m. trot. AUerau—, alter le — , to trot. 11 mine ces gens-ld au grand — , il les mine- grand — , he harasses those peo- ple severely.' TROTTE, irit, s.f. way, stretch. Une bonne — d'ici ld,a good stretch from hence to that place. (Pop.) TROTTE-MENU, od;, small-trot ting. La genie troUe-menu, the small-trolting race. (Not used.) TROTTER, tr6-ta, v.n.v. 3, to trot. Ce cheval irolte, that horse trots. — , to trot, to run, to run about. TROTTERIE,s./. excursion. (Pop.) , . TROTTEUR, tr5-t«ur, s. m. a trotter or trotting-horse, rambler. TROTTEUSE, s./. gaddeA TROTTIN, trfi-tin, s.m. afoot- boy, an errand boy, skipper. (Vul- gar.) TROTTINER, v. n. v. 3, to take too short a step in trotting. TROTTOIR, tr6-twar, s. m. foot- way, ifootpath, causeway. Elte est sur le — , she has set her cap for a husband. Cette affaire est sur le — , that matter is in a fair way. TROU, trfto, «. m. a hole, a gap, peep-hole, loop-hole. — dulapin, a rabbit's hole. Is^de la ser- rure, the key-hole. Ce n*est pas une viUe, ce n'est qu'un — , that is not a town, 'tis a mere hole. Boire eomme un — , comme^ des — s, (Jaiit.) to drink like flshe? Boucher un —, to stop a gap, to piy a debt. Faire un ^ — ila tune, to make a moonlight removal, to give one's creditgrs leg bail ; \prOv.) Tiiot; de chou, the stump of a cabbage. Cela ne vaut pas un — de chou, that is not worth a pin's point, a straw or a fig. — , (at trictrac) hole. ^, (at tennis) hazard. — d'amure,(.mar.) holes of the chestrees. — d'amure de misaine, bumkin or boom of the fore-tack. — s d'icouies, the sheave-holes wherein the main and fore-sheets are reeved. — du m&t de la hune, lubber's hole.' TROUBADOUR, s. m. trouba- doiir, (ancient poet of Provence.) TROUBLE, lr6obI, adj. thick, muddy, troubled. Eau — , vin — , thick or muddy water or wine, ii'atr, le temps est — , the weather is cloudy or overcast. Ce verre est — , that glass is dim, is not clear, is not clean. Avoir la vue -^, voir — , to be dim-sighted. JJ voit — dans cette affaire, he does not understand this affair clearly. [Trouble follows the noun.] Trouble, s.m. confusion, disorder, disturbance. Le — desiliments, the disorder, the commotion of the elements. — ,troubles, broils, commotions. — (n«i7s,civil broils, civil commotions; perturbation. Le — de son ame, the trouble, the uneasiness of his soiil. — ,misun- derstanding, dispute, quarrel. — , (jur.) trouble. Tbooblk, s.f. V. Tbbble. TROUBLE-EAU, s. m. a fishing, pole. TROUBLE-FETE, tr6o-bl«-f*t, s. m. et f. a trouble-feast, a trou- blesome guest. [Tyouble-fite, plur. des trouble- file; personnesis the plural under- stood.] TROUBLER, tr6o-bld, v. a. v. 3, to trouble, to make thick or muddy, to muddle, to muddy, to turn. Vne frayeur a iroubld le lait de la nourrice, a fright has turned the nurse's milk. — .(fg.) to trouble, to disturb, to disorder, to confound, to agitate, to perplex, 10 disconcert. Lapeurtui trouble la raison, fear bereaves him of his understanding or disorders'his senses. — fue/^u'un, to put one out, to perplex, to confound him. — , to put to trouble. — , to inter- rupt, to disturb to break, to spoil. SE Troubler, I), r. v. 3, to grow thick or muddy, to turn. Le vin se trouble, the wine gets thick. Se — , to be overcast. Le tempscom- mence d. se — , the weather be- gins to be overcast. Se — , to be confused, to be disconcerted or confounded. TROUfi, E, part, de Trouer, v 81, that has one hole or more. ' Vos bas sont tout — s, your stock- ing are fall of holes. XROUfiE, tr5o-4, s. /.opening, gap, perforation. — , lane, io cavaterie ft une — ipouvantable, the cavalry made a frightful gapi. 787 TRO TRU TCB bar, bal, b^se, antique; th^re, 6bb, ov^r, j^une, m^ute, bSurre, li^n : TROUER, tr6o-a, v. a. y. 81, to bore, to perforate, to make holes. Vbtrehaoit commence A'se ^, your coat is breaking out in holes, is getting full of holes. TROU-MADAME,tr6o-ma-(iam, s. m. (a game) pigeon-holes, nin«- holes. Jouer au — , to play at nine-holes. TROUPE, trflop, s./. troop, band, company, crew, gang, set, shoal; a band (of archers) ; a company (of players); a set or gang (of thieves). AUer en — , marcher en • — ,. to go or travel in companies. Alter en — , (said of birds) to go in flocks, flights, to flock together. Aller en — ou par — , (said of wolves, etc.) to herd together. La ^- c^lestCt the heavenly host. La — immortelle, the gods. Troupes, troops, forces, men, sol- diers, ma'iter, soldiery. Troupe, regiment, troop. TROUPEAU, X, tr6o-p5, s. m. a flock, fold. Enleoer leurs — x, to drive off their sheep and cattle. — de moutons, de brebis, a flock ofsheep. — degrosb4tail,adTove or herd of cattle. — d'oies, a flock of geese. Troupeau. Le troupeau de Jisus-Chrisl, the church, the faithful. Ijc — de Viveque, du cwri, the flock of a bishop, of a rector. Troupeau (taken abso- lutely, is almost always said of , sheep), a flock. — , (.jig.) heii. Un — d'imbdciles,a,heTd of stupid blockheads. ♦TROUPIALE, «. m. (orn.) icterus galbula. TKOUSSE, trios, s.f. truss, bun- dle, bunch, coil ; a bundle (of wet linen); a truss (of hay); a bunch (of herbs) ; a coil (of ropes). Metlre une femme en — derrikre soi sur un ckeval, to set a woman behind one on horseback. — , a quiver. — ,a case(of surgical instruments). — & peigne, a comb-case. Trous- BES, troiises, trunk-hose. £treaux — s de Vennemi, to be upon the enemies' heels, to pursue them close. Eire aux — s de quelqu^un, to be at one's heels. TROUSS6, E, pari, de Trousser, V. 3, tucked up, etc. Un petit homme Ken — , a clever, dapper, tight little fellow. Unchevalbien — , a well -trussed or well-set horse. Une petite maixonbien — e, aneat spruce house; a snug house. Un compliment Men — , a very well turned compliment. iJn repas bien—, a genteel entertain- ment. Voil^ qui est — , there is an end of that (Fig., fam.) TROUSSEAU, tr6o-s&, j. m. a bunch (of keys); a bundle (of ar- rows). — , paraphernalia, bride's clothes.etc. — ,outfit(atcollege). TROUSSE-feTRIERS, s. m. V. PORTE-ETRIERS., •TROUSSE-GALANT, s. m. cho- lera-morbus,stoop-gaIlant. (Fam.) rHOUSSE-PELE, s. f. jade, gip- sy. (Pop.) fRO rROUSSE-QUEUE, s. m. trous- 788 sequeve, or rather troussequeue (of a horse). TROUSSEQUIN, «. m. trousse- quin. Une seUe & — ou simple- ment un — est bieii phta commode qu'une selle ordinaire, a trousse- quin is much more easy than a plain or common saddle. Trous- sEauiN. V. TausauiN. TROUSSER, trAo-sd, ti. a. v. 3, to tie up, to tuck up or in, to pin up, to truss, to turn up, to tuck. — sesjnpes, se — , to tuck or pin up one's clothes. — U7t poidet, to truss a chicken. — un compli- ment, to turn a compliment. — bagage,'U> truss up bag and bag- gage, to pack up. — un homme en malle, (fg. etpop.) to snap one up. — , to dispatcn, to expedite, to hasten. TROUSSIS, tr6o-8l, «. m. tuck (in a petticoat). TROUVAILLE, trfio-viZ, s.jr. (fam.) a finding, a godsend. Droit de — , trovage, salvage. TROUV£, E.part. de Trouver, v. 3, found, etc. Un enfant — , a toundling. L'hopitaldes Enfanta — s, hs Enfanis — s, the Found- ling-hospital. TROUVER, tr5o-v4. v. a. v. 3, to find, to find out, to meet with ; to contrive, to meet, to discover. Aller — quelqu'un, to go to one, to go to see him, to wait upon him. Comment le trouvez-vous ? how do you find it, how do you like it? Je ne lui trouve point d'esprit, I find no wit in him. — d manger, to get some victuals, to get something to eat. — d dire, a redire, to find fault with. — boil, to like, to approve, to allow, to think fit. V. D^couvkir, In- VENTER. SE Trouver, v. r. v. 3, to meet, to be found, to be present, to prove, to run, to attend. Se — en quel- que lieu, to go, to repair to a place, to be in a place. Nous nous trou- vames assez mal assortis, we hap- pened to be very ill paired. Se — mal, to be ill, to find one's self ill. Se — bien, to be well. Se — bien de quelqu'un, to bo very well satisfied with any person. Je m'en serais tris mal trouvi, I should have had nothing to brag of TROUVERE ou Trouveur.s. m. troubadour. (TVoKuerc is more Used than Irouveur.) TRUAND, E, s. m. c./. ubiquity, being every where. UBLAN ou Hdi>an, houlan, (Austrian lancer,) hulan, i UBRIDE oil Hybride, adj. (n. A.) ubride or hybrid. UDINE, s. f. (Italy,) Udenace, Udine. ' UKASE, J. m. ukase. Un — impi- rial, an imperial ukasei •ULCERATION, iH-sS-ri-sIon, s.f. {med.) ulceration. •ULCERE, ul-s4r, s. m. ulcer, » running sore, boil. ULCfiRER, ai-sa-rd, v. a. v. 77, to, ulcerate, to exulcerate. Lepoi- son — la gorge, poison ulcerates the ibrgat.' Sarptaie s'est ulcitie, his wound has ulcerated. — , (Jg.) to rexasperate, to embitter, to m- cense, to provoke. Une conscience vlcirie, a wounded conscience. • Gceur ulcdrd, a rankling or embit- tered heart. •ULCEREU-X, SE, adj. (merf.) ulcerous. UL$MA, s. m. (Turkish doctor of law,) ulema. •ULIGINAIBE, UtiGiNEtrx, adj. uliginous. •ULfTE, s.f. (med.) inflammation of the gums, *ULMAC6ES,arf/. el s.f. pi. fa- mily of plants. •UL'MAIRE, s.f. ulmaria, drop, wort *0LMARlfeES, adj. el «. /. pi. fboL) tribe of rosaceoe. •UliMATE, s. mi (pUm.) ulmate. •ULMfeES, adj. el i.f.'pl. (6o(.) ■ tribe of urlicese. •ULMIINE; s. /. (cSini.) ulinin. ' •ULMIQUE, adj. (cAim.) lilmic. •ULOCfeRIDES, adj. el 'i. m. pi. ietit.) tribe of curculionides, •ULONATES, adj. el s, m. pi. cllsfas of insects. •ULONCIE, s./. (mid.) sWelling of the gums. *ULORR«-AGIE, ».-/. (med.) bleeding from the gums. ULTERIEUR, E, fil-ta-r!4ur, adj. further, farthermost, ulterior, on the iarther side. [Oltirieur follows the noun.] ULTfeRIEUREMENT, adv. ulti- mately. ULTIMATUM, s: m. ultimatum, final decision. , ULTRAMONTAIN, E, 41-tra- mdn-tin, tSh, adj^ el subst. ultra- montane, beyond ihe'mountains. Maximes — es, ultramontane or Italian maxims. - , •ULV-ACEES, adj, et s^f.pl. (iot.) order of algee. , ; •ULVEES, adj. el s. f. pi. ibot.) gtoup of ulvacere. •UMBILIC DE MER, I. m. umbili- cus marinus (shell).!.' •UMBLE, 0. m. umbia or ambia (fish). •UMBRELLACfeS, adj:"et «m. pL (mol.) family of gasteropoda. •UMBU, s. m. umbu (tree). •UMBUA, s. m. tamandua or ant- bear. UN, num. et s. m. one, unit. Tfois ■~s de suite (111), three units to- gether. Un, one, un, &n, adj. a, an, one, any. ^- Aomme, a man. — pour cent, one lier cent. — d — , one by one. L' — vaul I'autfe, one is as good as the other. Les — s disent que oui, spMe say yeS. X' — ou Vautre, les — s el les- autres, one another, each other. Vun ou Vautre, les — s ou les autres, both. Les — s et les autres, all, all together,' everybody. 'Nil'—ni Vauire, ni tes — s ni les autres, neither^' Sur lea — c Tieure, (N. B. les se prononce comme si I'a de xme itait aspird,) about one o'clocki (fam.) L' — partant Vauire, one with another. .Oesl tout — , K/omO 'tia all one. En dminer d' — e&quelqu^un, to put upon one, to put a trick or sham upon one, to humbiig him. ^, deux, trois ! (mar.) haul-in, haul- to, haul belay ? (song trse,d by sea- men when haulingthe bowlines.) [Vn de, Vun de ; the first is used in a general sense: Henri J V est unde nos plus grands rois ; un 3es quarante de VAcaddmie frdn^ise, a eti de mon avis; in the first phrase un is defined by Henri IV. and becomes again indefinite by the general term nos plus grands rdis ; in the second un' de is de- fined by quarante, but is pi;eceded by no word Of a definite nature. L'un de must be preceded by a noun or pronoun, and followed by a definite- number, thereby pre- senting a more complete idea than un de : Ducts, Van des quaraiite de V Acadimie francaise, vient d^obte- nir un nouveau triomphe sur la scene.] •UNABRANCHES, adj: et s.m. pL (mol.) family of gasteropoda. •UNADAGTYLES, adj. et s. m.pl (01 71.) family of palmipedes; . UNANIME, &-nl-n]mja.d;. unani- mous, of one mind, of one accord. . [JJnaniine follows the noun.] UNANIMEMENT, Ji-na-nim- man, adv. with one ounsetit, unanimously, jointly, with, oiie ' mind ; nemine con^rE^dicente. [Vnanimement ' ma.y come be- tween the auxiliary and, the verb.] UNANIMITE, ii-ria-ui-ml-ld, s. , fi unanimity, common or gene- ral consent, agreement in design or opinion. *UNAU,s.m. (kind of sloth) linau. •UNCI-, (from the Latin uncus, a hook,) is prefixed to various terras in natural history, etc., and signi- fies hooked, resembling a hook. •UNCIROSTRES, adj. et s. m. pi. '■ (orn.) family of grallse. •UNDINfeES, adj. et s.f. pi. (hot.) ': tribe of diatomeiB ; tribe of nos- tochineoe. •UNGUIS, s. m. (anat.) Os — , OS unguis. •UNI-, (frqm the Latin unus, one,) is prefixed to many terms in na- tural history, etc., and signifies one, single. UNI, E, ii-n!, nl, adj. et part. d'Unir, v. 4; united, smooth, even, level. Chemin — , a smooth or level way. Du lirige — , plain linen, Un habit tout — , a plain suit of clothes. Cheval ^—, (Tnan.) a horse that goes an even gal- lop, well-paced horse. GaAjo — , (man.) right gallop;'ev6n gallop, C'esl uric vie — ^fi,,'it is a flat, uni- form, still life. Un homme tout — , a plain, downright man. Uni, adv. even. Cela estjili hien ' — , that'« spun very even. ' X i.'Uni, adv. level. On a mis tout — , they have made it all level. lUni follows the noun.] Provinces-Unies, s.f. pi. United Provinces of the Netherlaitds, Batavian republic. £)tATS ou PROVINCES UNtES de VArnerique, United States of America. •UNICONQUES, adj. et s. m.pL (mol.) section of conchifera. •UNtCORNE, .•>. /. sea-unicorn — fossile ou miniral, fossil uni- corn's horn. •U.NICUIRASS6S, adj. et s. m. pi. (crust.) family of stomapoda. UNIEME, fi-niSm, adj. one. ie, la vingt-et — , one-and-tweutieth. UNIEMEMENT, fi-ni4m.man, adv. first Vingt el — , in the twenty-first place. •UNIIXORE, adUlot.) uniflorus. one-flowered; (Several other bo- tanical terms are formed in the UNI URA URO bir, bat, bAse antique thfere, *bb, ov#r, jiune m£ute, bSurre lilSn: dame manner): Unilathal, uni- lateralis, one sided ; uniloculmre, unilocularis, one-celled, etc. UNIFORM E, il-nl-fftrm, adj. uniform, unvaried, even, regu- lar. Cmduite — , even, uniform conduct. [VniJ'oTme follows the noun.] Uniforme, s.m. regimental dress, uniform. Quitter V — , {.fg.) to quit the service^ UNIFOpMfeMENT, ft - nl - f 4r- md-man, adv. uniformly, in an even tenor, equally, evenly, con- sistently. [Uniformiment fallows the verb.] UNIFORJMITfe, a-nl.f5r-ml-t4, s. f. uniformity, resemblance, even tenor, equality, eveimess, unity, consistency. U N I M E N T , fi-n I-man, ado. evenly, even, uniformly, smooth- ly. MarcJier — , to walk an even pace. — , plain. II s'habilte, il se met fort — , he goes, he dresses very plain. Wniment follows the verb.] *VN10ptS, adj. ets. m.pl. (rnd.) tribe of pedifera. UNION, ft-nlon, s. f. union, con- junction, agglutination, junction, combination; (.jig.) union, unity, concord, agreement, harmony, tune. Contrat d' — , {juT.) ap- pointment of trustees. — hypos- tatique, (tJieol.) hypostatical union. — de couleurs, union or blending of colours. Bulles d' — , pap^ bulls authorizing the uniting of one living to another, union bulls. Lettres d' — , letters pa- tent for uniting an office, an es- tate to another. — , (man.) union. *UNIPELT6S, adj. et ». m. pi. {cricsl.) order of stomapoda. *UNIPUPILLES, adj:et s. m.pl. iich.) tribe ol'cyprini. UNIQUE, fi-nili, adj. only, sole; singular, single; unique. Fils unique, an only son. — k^ritier, sole heir. Voili qui est — ; c'esl — , that is queer enough, that's rather odd. (Fam.) Tl/ni^/ifi preceding the noun sig- nines sole, only: Tnon unique es- poir, my sole, my only hope ; fol- lowitig the noun signifies alone, unique.] UNIQUEIMENT,u-n Ik.man,orft,. onl}', solely, purely, singularly, entirely, without reserve. — , pre- ferably to any thing else, above all things. [Uniquement may stand be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] UNIR, fl-nlr, v. a. v. 4. to unite, tojoin, to combine, to link. — , to smooth, to level, to mal^e smooth, level or even, to plane, Umr M71 eheval, (man.) to make a horse go an even gallop. s'Unir, v. r. v. 4, to unite, to be united, tojoin together. s'Unik, {man.) to go an even gallop. •UNISEXUEL, adj. (Aot.) having only one sex; unisexual. UNISSON, ft-nS-son, s. m. (,mus.) 792 unison, the being tuned to the same tone. Se montrer & V — de tout h monde, (jig.) to become agreeable to every body; to agree with every body. *UNITAIRE, a-nl-t4r, a, m, Uni- tarian. UNIT£, ft-nJ-t!l, s.f. unity, uiiilj. ^ Le nomhre est composd d' — s, the number is composed , of units. — des sentiments, unity of senti- ments. Les trois ; — s, the three unities. UNITI-F, VE, adj. Vie —ve, the state of the soul in the exercise of the purest love ; unitive life. ♦UNIVALVE, u-nl-valv, adj. et suist. (mol.) univalve. *Univalve, a*', (hot.) univalved. ♦UNIVALVES, adj. et s. m. pi. (crust.) family of lophyropoda. UNIVERS, a-nl-v6r, s. m. the universe, the world, the whole world, the earth. UNIVERSALISTE, s.m. univer- salist. UNIVERSALlTfi, ft-nl-v^r-sa- ll-ta, s.f. universality ,generality. UNIVERSAUX, s. m. V. Uni- VERSEL. UNIVERSEL, LE, ft-ni-v4r-s«l, adj. (V. General,) universal, general, total ; (phys.) universal. Vn homme — , a universal scho- lar. Doute — , Pyrrhonism. U'NivERSKL, s.m. (Logic) universal, predicable. L' — it parte rei, the universal & parte rei. Vnivers- aux, circular or general letters (of King of Poland). [Universel follows the noun.] UNIVERSELLEMENT, ft-nl- vSr-sSl-man, adv. universally, generally. [Universetlement after the verb, or between the auxiliary and the verb.] UNIVERSITAIRE, adj. univer- sity, of or belonging to the uni- versity. UNIVERSITfi, fi-nl-vSr-si-td, s. f. university, seminary of learn- ing. UNIVOCATION, s.f.(l(^ic) uni- vocation. U N I V O Q U E , fl-nl-vJk, adj. (logic) univocal. Wnivoqiie follows the noun.] *UNOGATES, adj. et s. m. pi. class of insects. *UPAS, s. m. (bot.) upas, upas tree. •UPEROTE, s. m. uperotus. *UPUPfeS, adj. et s. m. pi. family of birds. *URA, s. 771. (kind of lobster) ura. *URANATE. s.TTi. (chim.) uranate. *URANE ou Uranium, s.m.(chim.) uranium. *URANIDES, s. nupl. family of minerals. URANOGRAPHIE, ,. /. urano- graphy. *URANOLITE, Uranolithe. V. Aerolithe. URAN0M£TRIE, ../.uranome- iry. *URAN0MORPHITES, s. / pi. (mm.) uranomorphilea. *URANOSCOPE, s. m. uranos. copus (fish). ' URANUS, s. m. (ast.) Uranus, Herschel, Georgium sidus. ♦URATE, (chim.) urate. URBAIN, adj. (jvr.) town, of or belonging to the town. URBANISTES, d. f. pi. (nam) Urbanists. URBANITfe, flr:ba-nl-ta. ». /. urbanity, politeness, civility, good manners, good breeding. ♦URBERE, piauE-BRocs, ven- DANGEUR, COUPE -BOURGEON, t. m. V. Ver coauiN. ♦URCEOLARlfiES, adj. et s.f. pi. family of microscopica. ♦URCEOLE, .. 77!. (bot.) perigy- nium. *URCE0L£, E. adj. (io(.) urceo- latus, pitcher-shaped. *URE, s. 771. ure-ox. ♦UREDINfiES, adj. et s. f. pi (bot.) family of fungi. *UREE, s.f. (chim.) urea. URETAC, s. m. (mar.) a foretack- lackle or preventer foretack. *UR6TEES, adj. et s.f. pi (bot.) group of urticeee. ♦URETERE, I. m. (anat.) ureter. *UR£TERITE, s.f (med.) inflam- mation of the ureter. ♦URETHRITE, »./. (med.) gonor- rhoea. * U R E T H ROPHRAX I E, ». /. (7ne ' *UKODYNlE, i.f.f,med.)arodyma. *UROLITHIQUE,aCfiS-) wavering, irresolute, uncertain, undecided. [ Vacillant follows the noun.] VACILLATION, va-sil-li-sio7i, s. f. vacillation, a reeling, stag- gering, tottering. La — d*unvais- seau, the rolling of a ship. — , (Jig.) vacillation, wavering, fluc- tuation, inconstancy, irresolution, quandary. VACILLER, va-sU-U, v. n. v. 3, ( V. Chancelee,) to shake, to trip, to falter, to waver, to reel, to stagger, to totter. La main ha a vacuU, his hand shook. — , {jig.) to be wavering, irresolute, in- constant, to be uncertain what to do, to be in, a quandary. * V A C O S, s.f. (ant of Ceylon) vacos. VACUIT6,va-kiiI-ta,s/. vacuity, emptiness. (Little used.) V A D E, s.f. (at play) the go or V A D E M A N Q U E, »./. (fianq.) shortness of cash. (Obs.) VADE-MfeCUM, s. m. vade-me- cum, veni-meeum. VADROUILLE, s.f. {mar.) swab, a brush to pay a ship's bottom with. VA-ET-VIENT, s. m. {rnecan.) traveller. — , a ferry-boat. V. Va. VAGABOND, E, va-g4-bon, bond, adj. et subst. vagabond, wandering, vagi^rit. Femme — e, a vagrant. Esprit — , wander- ing mind. C'est un — , (safts(.) he is a vagabond. [ Vagabond follows the noun.1 VAGABONDAGE, s.m.vttgrancv. VAGABONDER ou Vagabon- nek, va-ga-bon-dS, i). n. v. 3, to be vagabond, to wander. (Fam.) *VAGABONDES, adj. et s.f. pi. tribe of araneides. VACANT, s. m. (mar.) vagrant, wrecker (infesting the coast wilh intent to plunder wrecks.) (Obs.) *VAGIN, s. m. (anat.) the vagina or neck of the womb. "VAGINACEES, adj. et s.f. pi. (mol.) family of shells. •VAGINAL, E, adj. (anal.) va- ginal. "VAGINANT, adj. (bot.) sheath^ iig. •VAGINELLE, s.f. (bot.} ramei> turn. ♦VAGINES, adj. et s.m.pl. order of insects. — , (200,) order of polypi. ♦VAGINIFORMES, adj. et s. m. pi. (200.) family of polypi. *VAGINITE, s. f. (med.) leu- corrhcea. •VAGINULfiS, adj. et s. m. pi (bot.) section of musci. *VAGIPEDES, adj. et 3. m. pi family of holothurida. VAGISSEMENT, vi-zis-min, 1 7n. cry, crying {of a new-born child). *VAGRA, Tapyka, Mavpouri, Becri, Dante ou Anta, s. m. (man.) tapyr, tapir or tapyerete VAGUE, vag, s.f. wave, billow surge, swell. Vague, (brewer's) mashrule. Vague, adj. et subst. vague, inde- terminate, unconfined. Terns vaines et — , waste ground, a waste. Le — des airs, (poet.) the airy way, the airy plains. — , (Jig-) wild, roving, rambling, loose, extravagant; (in painting) vague, airy. One couleur — , une lumiire — , an airy colour, a florid colour, a vague light. [ Vague may precede the noun when harmony and -analogy bd- mit; emphatic so placed. See Ad- JECTIF.] VAGUEMENT, vag-man, adv. in a vague or indeterminate manner. [ VaguemerU may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] VAGUE-MESTRE, s. m. (mil,) master of the wagons, baggage- master. VAGUER, vk-gi, v. a. v. 3, to ramble, to rove, to range about, to wander, to stray, to straggle. (Little used.) ■►VAGUE-VAGUE, ». m. wood- louse or millepedes (of Senegal). VAIGRACE, s. m. (mar.) ceiling or fbot-walling. VAIGRER, II. a. v. 3, (mar.) to fix the planks and thick-stuff of a ship's ceiling to the timbers. VAIGRES, s.f.pl. (mar.) a gene- ral name for the planks, clamps, and thick-stuff used in the ceil- ing of a ship. VAILLAMMENT, va-Ja-man, adv. valiantly, courageously, stoutlv. [ Vaillamment, sometimes be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] VAILLANCE, va-Zans. s.f. vali- ance, valiantness, valour, cour- age, stoutness, bravery. (Poet.) VAILLANT, E, vi-2an, /ant, adj. valiant, brave, courageous manly. [Vaillant sometimes precedes the noun.] Vaillant, s. m. (also used advi all a man is worth, one's sub stance. 11 n'a pas quatre sous — he is not worth twopence. ' VAILLANTISE, va-Zan-tlz s. f. valiantness, prowess, feaU, VAI VAL VAL f l6ld, fig, vin: r6be, r6b, 16rd, m6od, h5od, v&a, mon: bise. bit, brun. acbieveraents. (Old; used only [ in familiar style.) VAILLE. V. Valotb. VAIN, ' E, vin, ' v Jn, adj. vain, fruitless, ineffectual, unprofit- able. Terres^set vogues, viaste ground, a waste. — e pAture, common. Heath, waste. Vain, empty, shadowy, unreal; foolish, chifnerical, trifling, frivolous ; vain-glorious, proud, haughty, ostentatious, presumptuous, fbp- ^ pish, braggard, conceited; sultry, clo?e. 11 fait un temps ^ it is sultry weather. [Vain frequently precedes the noun ; emphatic so placed!] e;^ Vain, adv. vainly> i^ vain, to no purpose, insignificantly. ^Vain (en) begins the phrase with inversion of the pronoun: en vain travaiUe-t-il d s'avancer; afler the simple tense; between 'ftie auxiliary and the verb.] VAINCRE, vinkr. ». a. v. 69, to vanquish, to conquer, to over- come, to defeat, to get the better of Se taisser — , to yield, to give way to. — , to outdo, to surpass. VAINCU, E.part. de Vainere, \. 69, vanquished, etc. TAINEIMEI^JT, vAn-man, adv. vainly, in Vain, to no purpose, ineffectually, fruitlessly, idly, fondly. [ Vamemeia, position : on a essayi vainement ; ona vainement essaye.] VAINQUEUR, vin-kSur, ». m. ■ vanquisher, conqueror, sobduer, victor, overcomer. Vos charmea — s, your' conquering, your vic- torious charms. (Poet.) VAIR, s. m. (il.) vaire. — , (white and gray fur) vaire. Vaire, s. m. sea-weed, VAIR6, adj. (bl.) vairy. VAIRON, v4-ro7i, adj. OBil — , (said of'a horse's eye}' wall-eyed or silver-eyed. *Vairo.\, ». m. phoxinus leVia (fish). VAISSEAU, X, v6-so, s.m. vessel. — X pour lest chimistes, chemists' vessels. ■ — d'dlection, a vessel of election. Vaisseau, ship, sail. — a I'ancre, roader. — vivrier, victualling-ship. — marchand, a merchant-man. — de guerre, a man of war. — de premier rang, a man of war or a ship of the first raffe. — d deux ponts, a two-deck ship, a two-decker. — yr&o(e, frigate-built ship. — it parflies, ships strengthened with knees. — rUgrier, a Guinea- man. — de baa hard, a low-built vessel. — de haul bord, a gene- ral name for large ships. — anfenf, a griping ship. — auplus pris, a close-hauled ship. — & la bande, a ship laying along 'or heeling gnnnel-to. — beau de combat, a roomy ship, a fine fighting vessel; — demarri, a ' ship iinmoored, broke adrift from her moorings. — gondoli, a ship built with a great sheer. — qui a le cbli faiUe', fort, a slraign^ sheered, a round-sided ship. — qui cargue, qtii se mame bien, a crank-snip, trading ship, good- working ship, good sea-boat, tight-built ship. — raUaiigi, a lengthened ship. Vaisseau^ (Jg.) Le — de TEidt, the vessel of the slate. Saint-Paul est ^n (res- beau — , Saint-Paul's is a pretty piece of building (as regatds the interior). ' Vaisseaux a fouler, stocks, fuUer's-pols. ^Vaisseau, vessel, vein, artery. *Vaisseao de mer o« de guerre, s. ml the little albatrbss. VAISSELLE, v4-s4}, s. /. dishes arid plates, etc. ''-^ de terre, earthen-ware, — d^etain, pewter plate. — d'or ou d'argenl, gold or silver plate. — monfee, wrought plate. — ante, plain plate. — oiselie, carved plate. De la vieitte — , old plate. — plate, plate; silv'ir plate. Remuer la ' vaissetle d quelqu^un, (prov. et fe-) to lay an execution upon one, VA-L, UX, val, v&, ». m. valley, dale. JLe Val-de-Grace, Val-de- Grace. (Old.) X Val, adv. dovm (the stream). VALABLE, Va-labI, ddj. lawful, valid, done in due form, allow- able, good in law. , Cette 'excuse n'esi pas — , that excuse won't do, won't pass. [ ValaMe follows the noiin.] VALABLEMENT, va-la-bl^- man, adv. in a valid manner, in due form. [ Valdblement may come between the aiixiliaiy and the verb.] VALACfflE nu Valaqhie, »./. (Turkey) Wallachia. VALANT,yor(. (i« Valoir, v; 35, worth. — cent pistoles, wprth a hundred pistoles. Valant, adj. valid. VALENGINE;(ma7".) T. Balak- CINE. VALENTIN, E, s. m. etf. valen- tine. *VALfeRIANATE, s. m. {chim.) valerianate. ♦VALERIANE, «. /. valerian, great setwall. Orande — , Vale- riana major hortensis, great farden valerian. — sauvage des ois ou -^ commune, Valeriana sylvestris, wild valerian. Petite -^ aquatique ou — des pris ou des marais, Valeriana palustris minor, small fenny or marshy valerian. — grecque ou des jar- dins, polemonium vulgare coeru- leum, Greek or Jacob's ladder. •VAL6RIAN£ES, adj. et s.f.pl family of plants. ♦VALtRIANELLE, s. f. small valerian, corn-salad or lamb's- lettuce, VALET, va-15, s. m. (on dit ordi- nairement domestique) servant- man, footman, valet-, man, groom. — de cuisine, scullion, Ame de — , a mean, base, sneaking soul. — d littler; {jig\) a mart out of place; (o6s.) Faire le bon — , (/am.) to be too officious or over- oflicious. Mahtre — , foreman. — deferme, a farm servant. — de- charrue, a ploughman. — de chambre, a valet-de-chambre, a valet. — de garde-robe, groom of the ward rone. — de chiehs, keeper of the hounds ; whipper- in. — , (at cards) a knave. 2Vai(er quelqu'un comme un valet de car- reau, to use (tie most contemp- tuously. — , the weight of a pulley-door ; a (carpenter's) holdr fast, a dog. Valet de miroir, rest or support of a looking-glass. Valet li dibotter, a jack to pull off boots, boot-jack. Je suis voire — , (Jam.) your most humble servant. — ,();iar.)spunge. MaUre — , the steward's mate. — ^i ^ canon, wads. — s dartUlerie, boys attending the great guns in an engagement. *VALET-A-PATIN, s. m. {chir., a kind of pincers, nippers. VALETAGE, s. m. office, duty of a servant, drudgery. (Obs. &low.) VALETAILLE, val-taZ, »./. a "paclt 'of men-servants, footmen. VALETER, val-ta, v. n. v. 76, to cringe, to danpe attendance, to trot. VALfeTUDINAIRE, va-U"liJ- d I-n4r, 04?'. ei subst. sickly, weak- ly, valetudinary, valetudinarian. ■ [ FaZeturfinairc follows the noun.] VALEUR, va-lJur, s. f. value, worth, price, consideration. Ta- bleaux de — , pictures of value, valuable pictures. Mtre en — , ■ to bear a good price, to keep' up , its price. Terre en — , land in good heart or condition. Terre en non —, land out of heart. Non — , (^n.). deficiency or falling short (of'a fund or tax). Pour — refwe, for value received. — , {mus.) the relative proportion that one note has to another, im- port, meatiing, signification (of words). LA Valeur de, a matter, ahout, as good as. La — de deux lieues, a matter of two leagues La — "d^un verre de vin, the quantity of a glass of wine ; (/oirt.) — , valour, bravery, cour- age, gallantry. VALEUREUSEIWENT, va-14u- reuz-man, adv. valiantly, brave- ly, courageously, stoutly. [ Valeureusement may come be- tweeft the auxil. and the verb.] VALEUREU-X, se, va-lSu-rSu, rfiuz, adj. valiant, brave, coura- geous, stout. [ValeurBtix, may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed] VALIDATION, va-li-da-sion, s. f. validation, the ratifying or con firming the papers by which an act is made valid in law. VALtDE, va-lid, adj. valid, done in due form, good in law, having force, lawful, legal. Valide: (subsi.) 11 y a dans eel hospice innt de — s, that hospital basso i^an ' able-bodied inmates. — , sturdy Mendianis — s, sturdy beggars. [ Valide follows the noun.] VALIDEMENT, va-lid -man 795 VAL VAN VAQ bir, bat. Use, antique; thkre, ^bb. ovir, j^une. mfeute. bfiurre, li^-n.- adv. in a valid manner, in dne form, legally, lawfully, validly. [ Validement sometimes between the auxiliary and the verb.] VALIDER, vil-ll-di, v. a. v. 3, to validate, to confirm, to make valid, to authenticate, to give force, to authorize, to ratify. VALIDITS:, va-U-di-ta, s. /. va- lidity, the being good in law. VALISE, va-llz, s. /. cloak-bag. Grande — , a portmanteau. *VALISN6RE ou VALISNi:RIE, s. /. (plant.) valisneria. VA LL AIRE, ati?./. (Homon antiq.) vallaris (crown). VALLfeE, «./. valley, vale, dell. — , the poultry, the place where the poulterers sell fowls and game. •VALLI, s. m. valli (shrub). VALLON, va-lo7i, s. m. dale, a little valley, dingle. Lesacri — , {poet.) the Aonian valley. VALOIR, va-lw4r, v. n. v. 35, to be of value, to be worth, to be valuable. Faire trqp ■ — , to over- value. — plus, to out-value. Cette itaffk vaut lant, that stuff is worth so much. Cela vaut de I'argent, that is a valuable article, that's a thing of value. Cela ne vaut rien, 'tis good for nothing. Ijes ragouts ne lui valent Hen, high-seasoned dishes are not pro- per for him. Cela ne vaut rien pour moi, ne me vaut rien, that's very bad for me. Je ne vaux pas grantC chose, I am a sad dog. Vous nefailes rien qui vaiUe, you do it quite wrong; what yon do is good for nothing; it won't do; iprov.) Lejeu ne vaut pas la ckandeUe, it is not worth while ; it doth not quit the cost ; Iprm.) Tant vaut I'homme, tant vaut sa terre, an estate is worth what the posses- sor's industry makes it. Faire — une terre, to improve an estate, to stock a farm. Faire — son argent, to improve one's money, to turn the penny. 11 fait Men — cequ'il sait, he makes the best of his knowledge. Faire — une raison, to lay great stress or much stress upon a reason, to urge or to press a reason or argument. Faire — son droit, to prosecute one's right, to make good one's title. Se faire — , to maintain one's right, title or claim ; to keep up one'sdignity; to push one's self forward. — , to stand for, to be good for, to be worth. M, vaut mille, M, stands for a thousand. Pour — ce que de raison, to have its just weight upon a proper occasion. Cela vaut fait, that's as good as done ; {prov.) La chose n'est pas encore, mais autant vaut, the thing is not yet done, but it is as good as if it were. Valoir, v. a. V. 35, to yield, to be worth. Cette hataiUe lui a valu le baton de marichal de France, that battle procured him the mar- shal's staff A Valoir, (fin.) in part, to account J'ai re^u telle 79t somme & — sar..., I received such a sum to account for... Vaille auE VAiLLE, va/-k^-vaZ, tout COUP VAILLE, at all hazards, come what come may, at all events. AUons, lout coup vaiUe, il faut voir, well, I must try at all ha- zards, I must try come what will. Prenez sa promesse vaiUe que vaille, accept his promise at all events. IL Vaut miedx, imp. it is better. 11 vaut mieux se taire que parler, it is better to be silent than to speak. V A L S E, s.f. waltz, waltzing. — , (tune) waltz. VALSER, V. n. v. 3, to waltz. VALSEU-R, SE, s. a waltzer. VALTURE.s./. (mor.) the lash- ing of the sheers. VALUE, (PLUS-), plfi-va-14, ». /. (j'ur.) the excess of a thing's value above its first estimation, the surplus value. ♦VALVAIRE, Valve, adj. (hot.) valvate. ■►VALVE, v5.lv, s. /. (mol.) valve or valvula. *VALVISPORES, adj. et s. f. pi. class of plants. *VALVDLAIRE,aei iligent in study. VAR VAT VEA field fig. vin: rfibe. r6b, 16rd, m5od, h6od. vJs, mon. b&se, bdt, brun. VARAIGNE, s./. lock of the first reservoir ot receptacle (in salt- works). *VARAIRE, {hoi.) veratrum. *VARANCOCO, s. m. vorancoco (sKrubl. VARANDER, ». a. v. 3, to drain the herrings. VARANGUAIS. V. Marticles. VARANGUES, va-rang, s.f. pi. {mar. V. Couple,) the ribs a/r floor-timbers of a ship. Tite des I—, the floor heads. Demi-mran- gue, cross chock. — deporques, the futtock-riders. •VARDIOLE, s.m. vardiola (bird). VARE, s.f. a measure containing an ell and a half. *VAREC, Varech ou Vrao, s. m. sea-wrack, sea-weed, fucus mari- timus. VARECH, s. m. (jnar.) any thing that the sea throws upon the shore, wrack or wreck. Droit de — , right of seizing upon all that the sea throws upon the coast. — , a foundered ship. VARENNE, s. /. chase, warren, an extent of ground kept for a prince's sport. *VARI, s. m. (monkey) vari. VARIABILITE, s.f. variableness, changeableness. VARIABLE, va-rlabl, adj. vari- able, changeable, fickle, subject to change. Vent — , changeable wind. Eifprit — , changeable mind. La fortune est — , fortune, is fickle. Quantitis — s, {math.) variable quantities. Pf>uls — , (mei2.)unequal intermitting pulse. — , {subst. masc.) changeable. Le IjaromHre est au — , the barometer is at changeable. [ Variable follows the noun.] VARIANT, E, va-ri-an, ant, adj. V. variable, changeable, fickle, uncertain. (Little used.) VARIANTES, va-rianV, s.f. pi. various readings. VARIATION,va-ri i-slon.s./. va- riation, variety, change, change- ableness ; the variation, the vari- ous or contradictory statements (of witnesses) ; the variableness (of the weather) ; the variation (of the compass). — vaut la route, the variation is on the weather- side. Variations, pi. (mws.) variations. *VAR1CE, va.-ris,s./. (med.) varix, a varicose vein,' a dilata- tion of the vein. *V A R I C E L L E, ». /. {med.) chicken-pox, varicella. *VARICOCELE, s. m. (.med.) va- ricocele. VARFfi, E, part, de Varier, v. 3. Oavrage — , a varied work. De- scriptions — es, diversified de- scriptions. Parterre — defleurs, a flower-garden variegated with flowers. VARIER, va-rld, v. a. v. 3, to vary, to variegate, to diversify ; to vary (the dishes), to vary (one's expressions). — la phrase, to say the same thing in other woids. Varier, v. n. v. 3, to vary, to change, to be changeable, to disagree, lo be at variance, to chop, to wind, to be fickle or un- steady. L'aiguille varie, the nee- dle vai'ies. VARlfiTfi, vi-rl-4-td, i. /. va- rieUr, diversity, change. One — d'id^es, a variety of ideas. — , (n. h.) variety. Vari^tks, pi. varieties. — » litti- raires, literary varieties. VARIETUR, (NE,) {jur.) ne va- rietur. *VARI0LARI£ES, adj.el s.f.pl. (6o/.) tribe of lichenes. ♦VARIOLARINE, s.f. (cAim.) va- riolarine. •VARIOLE, s.f. {med.) variola. *VARI0LIQUE, adj. {med.) vari- olic, variolus. ♦VARIOLITE, Pierre a Picot cm Pierre de Petite-viSrole, s.f, variolarum lapis, gemaicu. *VARIOLOiDE, s.f.{med.) va- rioloid. ♦VARIQUEUX, adj.- el s. m. pi. {mot.) family of gasteropoda. ♦VARIQUEU-X, SE, adj. {med.) varicose. VARLET, s. m. (page,) a varlet. (Old.) VARIX)PE, v&r-14p, s.f. a sort of plane, jointer. Demi-varlope, long-plane. VARRE, s. m. harpoon. Varres crues, ». /. pi. (bricks,) clinkers. VARRER, V. n. v. 3, to sail. VARSOVIE, s.f. (Poland,) War- saw. VASART, adj. {mar.) oozy, slimy. ♦VASCULAIRE, vas-ki-lJr, ou Vasculeu-x, SE, adj. {anal.) vas- cular, full of vessels. VASCULE, s. m. {hot.) pitcher. VASE, viz, s. m. a vessel, a vase, urn. — s de porcelaine, China ware. — s antiques ou' dTantique, antique vases. — s myrrhihs, myrrhine vases, vasa myrrhina. — s Idcrymatoires, lachrymato- ries. — s ciniraires, urns, or urnre cineraria. — supirieur d'une cloche, upper vase. — s sacris, the holy vessels or utensils. Vase, s:f. slime, mud, mire. VASEU-X, SE,va-z6u,z^uz,a(?;. muddy, miry. Des terres — ses, miiy lands. [ Vaseux follows the noun.] VASISTAS, a. m. vasistas, a small casement in a door or window. VASSA-L. UX, va-sal, s6, s. m. vassal, a tenant in fee. VASSELAGE, vas-lai, s. m. vas- VAsioLESrfes icoutilUs, s.f.pl. {mar.) coamings of the hatches. VASTE, vast, adj. vast, great, spacious, extensive. [ Vasie frequently precedes the noun ; in a moral sense generally emphatic when so placed.] VATICAN, s.m. Vatican. Les foudres du — , the thunderings of the Vatican. VATICINATEUR, s. m. foretel ler, conjuror. VATICINATION, s.f. vaticina- tion, foretelling. *VATMAR, s. m. wagtail. VATOUT, s. m. (at play,) V. Va. VAU, A, L'EAU, 4-va.l&, adv. V. Aval. 7'oul est A — I'eau, al! goes to wreck, all is lost. *VAUCHfeRIEES, adj. el s.f.pl. (bot.) section of ulvacese. VAUCOURT, s. m. potter's board. VAUD, le pays de, s. m. the country of Vaud. VAU-DE-ROUTE, {\), adv. 4e. feat, rout. Les ennemis s'enfid- rent & — , the enemy fled in the utmost confusion, in rout. VAUDEVILLE, vSd-vil, ». m. a ballad. Un gai — , a merry bal- lad. — , vaudeville. Jouer un — , to play,torepre^entaVaudeville. *VAUQUELINE, «./. (cAim.) strychnine, VAURIEN, v6-ri«n, s. m. an idle rascal, a rogue, a good-for-nolhing wretch. Un petit — , a little lazy rogue. Un aimable — , an agree- able rake. (Earn.) VAUT. V. Valoir. *VAUTOUR, v6-t6or, s. m. vul- ture. — des agneaux, condor. Aigh-vautouT, vultur Alpinus, pygargus. ' — blanchatre, vultur albicans. — htil£ hlanche,ya\vat leuco - cephalos ; white-headed vulture. — tanni ou ch&tain, Bo- etic vulture of Egypt. — barbu, the bearded vulture of Africa. — du Br^il,'tiie aura or uruba. — cendri, crested eagle. — dori, golden vulture, vultur aureus. — appeld gryps, the gryphus or condor. — deslndes, ou — moine, ou roi des — s, vultur monarchus, lex vulturum, papa, king of vul- ture.? or cozcaquauhtli. — Tioir ou — aux lievres, vultur lepora- rius cristatus, black-crested or Arabic vulture. Peaude — , vul- ture-skin. *VAUTOURINS, adj. el s. m.pl. {orn., family of rapaces. VAUTRAIT, v6-tr4, s. m. the king's equipage for wild boar hunting. VAUX. V. Val. SE VAUTRER, s«-v&-tra, v. r. el a. V. 3, to wallow, to tumble, lo welter. Se — sur un lit, to loll, to tumble upon a bed. VAVASSEUR, s. m. (title,) vavas- 80 ur. VAVA SSORERIE.s./. vavasaory. VAYVODE, s. m. (title,) vayvode. VEAU, X, v&, s. m. a calf, cosset. Un — delait, a sucking calf. Un — marin, a sea-calf Chair de — , veal. Une longe de — , a loin of veal. Une rouSlede — , a fillet of veal. — de rivihe, calf fatted on the river Seine, near Rouen. Faire un — , to calve, to bring forth a calf Avoir unefiivre de — , to have a shivering fit. Faire le pied de — i. quelqu'un, {fig. et fam.) to scrape a leg, to make a leg. II s'itend comme un — , il fail U — , {fam.) he lolls about 797 VEl VEI VEL bar bat, bdse, antique: thfere, 4bb, ov^r, j^une ni^ute, b4urre Viin; like a young puppy. Brides d — , {fig. etfam.) foolish, silly reasons, shams. Veau, calf s leather. JDes tivres reliis en — , books bound in calf. Eaii de — , veal ^ tea. *VEau aqualique, aquatic worm (yr insect. Veau. V, Pied, VEAUTRER. V. Vautreb, VECTEUR, adj. (as(r.) Rayon — , vector. VfiQU, Vecusses, etc. V. Vivre. VfiDA, 8. m. (sacred bookjs of the Brahmins,) Veda. V£DASSEokVaidasse,s./. kali. VEDETTE, v«-d«t, s.f. a sentry on horseback; scout, yedetie. Vedettes, sentry-box, watch- box. Vedette, that part at the commencement of a letter in which is written the title of the person to whom it is addressed. VEGETABLE, vi-sd-tabl, adj. vegetative. VkGtTA-U UX, vd-sd-lal, t6, s. m. vegetable. LES Vegetadx, s.pl. m. plants. V6GaTAL,E,a4;. vegetable. Terre — e, mould. SeZ-^, vegetable salt. [ Vigital follows the noun.] V£g£TANT, E, yl-zi-tin, tant, adj. vegetating, vegetative.' VfiOfiTATI-F, VE, vd-iiUta-tlf, tlv, adj. vegetative. Vie — tie, vegetative life. VEGETATION, vi-ai-ti-stoTi, s.f. vegetation. VSgETER, va-z4-t4, v. n. v. 77, to vegetate, to grow ; (Jig.) to vegetate. U ne fait plus que — , he does nothing but vegetate^ he merely exists, VEGRES, s.f pL F.Vatgrks. VfeHEJMENqE, va-hd.mans, s. f. vehemence, impetuosity.tierce- ness. VEHEMENT, E, vi-hd-man, mant, adj. vehement, impetuous, hot, eager, fierce, passionate. Nalurel — , a vehement, an im- petuous, a hot temper. , [yihiment generally follows, may precede the noun ; emphatic 60 placed ; the ear and analogy to be consulted. See Adjectif.] VfeHfiMENTElMENT, adv. (jur.) very much, highly, vehe- mently. VfiHICULE, vi-l-kftl, «. m. (phy's.) vehicle. Cetle considira- iion a servi de — pour le risoudre, this has made him resolve upon the business. VErLLANT, part, de VeiUer, v. 3, et adj awake, waking, sedu- lous. VEILLE, vU, s.f. watch, watch- ing, sitting up, wake. Les fri- qu£ntes — s alUreni Zo santi, fre- (luent watchings or sittings up impair one's health. — , (mor.) Ancre de — , a la — , V. An ore. Houde Ala — , a buoy floating in sight over the anchor. La — des antes, (t, of knighthood,) watch- ing the armour, -r, watch (of 798 the night). Chandelle de — , bou- gie de ^, a rushlight. (Old,) Veilles, s. f. pi, fjig.) lucubra- tion, vigil, study, labour, night- studies, night-watches. C'ejst h fruit, de ses - — s, it is the fruit of his studies, of his labours. Veille, the eve, vigil, the day before. La — de Nopl, Christmas- eve. &tre. dla — de, to be upon the eve, on the point of VEILLfeE, vS-M, s.f. sitting up to work in company, wake. Air ler tous leg soirs dla — , to meet every evening to work together in company. — , attendance upon a sick person during the night. VEILLER, yi-li, v. n. et a. v. 3, to watch, to sit up, to look to, to keep an eye upon. — un malade, to sit up with a sick person., — an mart, to sit up with a cdtpse. — un oiseau, to break a hawk from sleep. — quelqu^un, to watch or observe one, to keep a watchful eye upon one's con- duct, upon one's motions. — au salut de fitat, (Jig.) to watch for the safety of the state. 21 veille d ma conservation, he is watch- ful for my preservation. — sur Roi-mtme, (fg.) to be vigilant or watchful, to stand upon one's guard. — , to wake, to be or lie Awake, to be on the watch. Veille les dcoutes ! (mar.) stand by the sheets ! Ttoche qui veille, a rock always out of the water. H favt — les m&ts, we must look to VEILLEUR, vi-liuT, s. m. one who sits up with a dead person, a watcher. VEILLEUSE, s.f. a night?lamp, — , wick (of a nightrlamp). VEILLOIR, «. m. a candlestopl (used by shoemakers, etc.) VEILLOTTE, vUbt, s. f. cock (of hay). VEINE, vSn, s.f. a vein. — ju- gulaire, the jugular vein. Ofivrir la — , to open or breathe the vein, to let blood. — , — poi- lique, vein, poetical vein or ge- nius. II n'a — ou nulle —r. qui y tende, (Jig.) he is not inclined to it. — , vein, lode. — de sable, a vein of sand. — ses a boat's sail. — d — , yard arm and yard arm. VERICLE, s.f. false stone. Des diamants de — , false diamonds. VfiRlDICrrfi, vd-rl.di-si-ta, s f. veracity. VERIDIQUE, v5-ri-dik, adj. Y Vrai, veracious. Un Itomme —, a veracious man, a man of vera- city. [Veridique follows the noun.] VERIFICATEUR, va-ri-fi-ka- t4ur, s. m. a verifier, an inspector, an examiner. VERIFICATION, vd - ri - n - ki- sioTj.s. /. verification, verifying, proving, examining, io — d'un ^it, the verifying or recording an edict, the passing of a bill. VERIFIER, va-ri-fi-a, v. a. v. 3, to inspect, to examine, to verify, to prove true; compare. — des idits, to verify or record edicts. L'ivenement a virifii, etc., the event has confirmed, olc. VERIN, s. m. a screw-jack, jack- screw. VfeRINE, »./. verine (Varinas) (tobacco). VER VER VER field. fig. vin rfibe, rfib, Ifird, mood, hfiod. vtia, mon b&se, b&t, brnn. VERITABLE, va -rl-labl, oti;. true, genuine, pure, real, right, sLanch. Un — ami, a true friend. H est — dans ses promesses, his promises may be depended upon. V Vrai. I Virilablemay precede the noun; emphatic soplaced.See Adjectif.] VKRITABLEMENT, va - rl - ta- bl^-raan,adtJ. truly, really ,verily, indeed, even. Farlez-moi — , tell me truly. [VentaMemeTil may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] VERITfi, va-ri-ta, ». /. truth, verity, reality. Un homme pUin de — , a man of veracity, — , maxim ; (in painting) truth. 11 y a bien dela — dans cetle t^te^ there is great truth in this head. VfiHiTES, s.f. pi. our own. Dire i quelqu'un ses — , lo tell one his own. En nous disant nos — , by telling one another too much. UN Vekit^, adv. indeed, in truth, sure, truly, verily, really, — , Croijez-vous ...? really ? indeed ? A LA V^niTE, it is true, indeed, I confess, etc. — ,^'e I'ai/rappi, I confess I struck him. VERJUS, v&i-zt, s. m. verjuice, eisel ; agresta. — , sour grapes ; a sort of grapes not fit for wine. — confil, verjuice cnmfited. VERJUTfi, E^vftr-z6-t5, adj. sharp, tart. Vin — , tart wine. VERMEIL, LE, v&i-mil, adj. of a fine or lively red, rosy, ruddy, rubicund, vermilion. 7'eint — , a rosy complexion. Joues — Us, cherry cheeks. [ VermeiZ follows the noun. See Adjectif,] Vermeil, s, m. gilt; silver gilt. Vermeil dok^, silver gilt, gilt. Un buffet de — dmi, a silver gilt cup-board. ►VERMEILLE, s.f. a sort of pre- cious stone. * VERMET, s. m. small sea- worm. VEKMICELLE, v4r-ml-s41, s. m. vermicelli. Polage au — , vermi- celli soup, VERMICELLI, s.m. vermicelli. VERMJCELLIER, v4r-mi-s«l- I I a ,s.m. vermicelli manufacturer. *VERMICUL.AIRE, vSr-ml-kft- 14r, adj. vermicular, Un mouve- ment — , a vermicular motion (said of the bowels), *Vermiculaire here ou brulante, s. f, ou fain d'oiseau, a. m. il- lecebra, mountain knot-grass. VERMICUL6, E, adj. {arch.-) ver- miculated. *VERMICULITES, s. m.;)?. vermiculi or worm-shells. VERMICULURES, s.f.pHarch.) vermiculation. * V E R M I F O R M E, ady. (ana(.) vermiform, vermicular. *VERMIFORMES, adj.ets. m.pl. family of mammalia. •VERMIFUGE, v4r-m!-fftz, adj. (med.) -/ermifuge. •VERMILINGUES, adj. et t. m. pi. family of mammalia. VERMILLER, ».n.v. 3, to root up the earth, to rootle ; to scratch for worms, (said of wild boars, etc.) VERMILLON, v4r-ml-ion, «. m. vermilion, cinnabar; the bloom of the cheeks and lips, natural red. II lui mania un — an visage, the colour flushed in his or her cheeks. * — . V. Vermisseau. VERMILLONNER, v. n. v. 3. V. Vermiller. VERMINE, v4r-mln, »./. vermin, lice, fleas; (.Jig.) vermin, beggars, rogues, vagabonds, *VERiMINEU-X, SE, adj. (.med.) caused by worms. Maladies — ses, diseases caused by worms. •VERMISSEAU, X, vSr-ml-a5, ». m. verroicule, a little grub, a small worm. Vermissbaiix de mer, pennicilli or worm-shells. *VERMIVORE,ad/ vermivorous. sEVERMOULER,s5-vftr-mAo-ld, v. r. V. 3, to grow worm-eaten. VERMOULU, E, vSr-mao-ia.lft, adj. worm-eaten, rotten. VERMOULURE, v4r-m6o-lftr, s. f. worm-hole, rottenness in wood. VERN ACULAIRE, adj. vernacu- lar. Langne — , vernacular lan- guage, mother tongue. VERNAL, E, vfr-nal, adj. (ast.) vernal, (Little used,) •VERNATION, s.f. (hot.) verna- tion, foliage unexpanded. VERNE. V.Au.NE. VERNINBOK, s.m. {kind of Brazil wood) verninbok. VERNIR, v^t-nlr, .;, a. v, 4, to varnish, to glaze, — avec de la laque de Chine, to japan.' •VERNIS, vir-n\, s. m. varnish- tree. — de Chine ou ihichon, Chinese or Japan vamlsh-tree. — , varnish, colour, varnishing, — au bronze, bronze varnish. Couvrir d'un — de proeidi la laideur du vice, to hide the ugli- ness of vice with a decent appear- ance. Donner un — , to set off. •VERNISSfe, adj. (n,A.)vamished, VERNISSER, v*r-ni-sa,», a. v. 3, to varnish, to glaze, to japan. VERNISSEUR, vSr-nl-s^ur, s.m. varnish-burner ; varnisher. VERNfSSURE, », /. varnishing. •VERNIX. F. SANDABAaUE. •VERNONIACfiES,VERNO- NTi^ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) tribes of synantherese, •VEROLE, vd - r61, s. f. (med.) syphilis; (low), la petite -VS- ROLE, the small pox. Grain, pus- tule de petite — , pock. Petite — discrete, distinct pox. Petite — iwtonte, the chicken-pox, 'petite VSrole, small-pox (shell), V^ROLfi, E, adj. et subst. that has syphilis, syphilitic. •VEROLIQUE, va - r6 - Ilk, adj. pocky. Pustule — , a pocky pus- tule, •VEHON, s. m. menow or min- now, varius (fish). * — , gula plumbea (bird). •VfeRONICfeES, adj. et s. /. pi (bot.) tribe of scrofularinea!. •VERONIQUE, va-r6-nlk, s. f. veronica,; fluellin, speedwell) Paul's betony. — des bois — de» haics, veronica rotundifolia. — r £e!p2, veronica spicata, — femelle ou velvote, elatine, — m^e ou thd d' Europe, veronica mas, - des pris ou germandrie balarde, veronica pratensis. VfeROTER, v. a. v. 3, to scratch for worms. (Said of birds only.) VERRAT, vfe-ri, s.m. a boar Rouleau de chair de — , collared brawn. VERRE, vfer, s. m. glass. — de fougere, fern-glass. — de roche, flint-glass, — blanc, .crown-glasa. * — fossile ou — pierreux, fossil- glass. — natureZ, vitrum nativum, glass or vitrification. — deplomh, etc., glass of lead, etc. — ompha- loptre. V. Lentille. — de Moe- covi'e, Muscovite glass, mica. Cul de — , (vet.)a web in the eye. — r dormant, chassis ^ verre dormant. V. Dormant. — , glass. Grand — , a large glass, a rummer, — & boire, a drinking glass. Choquer le — , to touch glasses. Entre tes — s et les pots, in one's cups. — , a glass, a tumbler. — de vin, a glass of wine. VERR£E, s.f. a glass, a glassfnil, brimmer, bumper, (Little used,) VERRERIE, vAr-rl, s, /. a glass- house ; glass-making ; glass-ware. VERRIER, vfe-rld, s. m. Gentil- homme — , a ^lass-maker, a glass- man; a ^lass-frame, a glass-basket. VERRIERE, Verrine, s. f. a glass (for a picture ; (ohs.) — , a kind of basin for holding glassea. VERROTERIE, v4 - r5t - rl, s.f. glass-ware. VERROU, X, vS-r6o, s. m. a bolt, bar, Etre sous les — x, to be laid fast bjr the heels, lirer les — « sur sot, to lock one's self up. VERROUILLER, vS-rfloJi, v. a. V. 3, to bolt, to bar. Se—, to bolt one's self in. •VERRUCAIRE, s.f. wartwort. *VERRUCAIR6eS, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) tribe of lichenes. * V E R R U C I F ERE, aij, (n. ft.) warty, covered with warts. •VERRUCIFORME, adj. (n. h.) wart-shaped. •VERRUQUEUX, adj. (bot.) tubercled. VERRUE, v6-rft, s. f. a wart, flcus. VERS, v6r, s.m. a verse, number, line. Fairedes — , to write verses, — sans rim£s, blank verses. — libres, short and long verses. Faire des — Ala louange de^quel- gu'un, (fam.) to slander or tra- duce one. Vers, prm. toward, towards, against, Je ne sais — ou, I don't know in what direction, — , to. Envoyi — les princes d'AUema- gne, envoy to the princes of Ger- many. — .about, towards, against, upon. — les guatre heures, about four o'clock. •VERS, s. m.pl. vermes, the clan of worms. K. Annelibes. 8Q3 VER VER VES bkr, bat, base, antique: 'thftre, ^bb. ov^r, jeune, mfrute, bfeurre, li&n: VERSADE, s.f. overturning. (Lit- tle used.) VERSANT, E, v4r-san,sant, adj. V. (said of coaches, etc.) over- turning, liable to be overturned. [ Versani follows the nouni] Vkrsant, s. ot. declivity. VERSATILE, v4r-sa-tll, adj. m. elf. inconstant, changeable .light, flexible. [Versatile usually follows the noun.] , VERSATILITfi, s.f. versatility. VERSE, s.f. a coal basket (con- . taining 35 pounds). Vkrse, adj. (geom.) Sinus — d'un angle, versed; versed sine. A VERSE, adv. (used only with pleuvoir) very hard, as fast as it can pour. It pleut d — , it rains as fast as it can pour, or very hard. VERSfe, E, vSr-sa, adj. versed, skilled, experienced, used, con- versant, skilful. — , {bt) verse. VERSEAU, vSr-s&. s. m. (.astr.) Aquarius, (sign of the zodiac.) VERSEMENT.s.m. ifinan.) pay- ment. VERSER. vJr-sa. v. a. v. 3. to pour, to decant, to fill out, to shed, to spill, to spout. — par indiiiai- son, {chim.) to decant by inclina- tion. — . to pour (wine into a glass), to put (corn into a sack). — deslarmes, to shed .tears, — . to - lodge, to deposit (money.) . — des funds dans une affaire, to lay out one's money in an undertaking. Vebser, v. n. et a, v. 3, to over- .tum, to be overturned, to over- ■set. Lecocher^nousaversisdeux fais, the coachman has overturn- ed us twice. — , (said of com, etc.) to lodge, to be laid or lodged. VERSET, v4r-s5, s. m. a verse. stave. VERSICULE 014 Versioulet, s. m. a little verse. (Fam.) VERSIFICATEUR. yfer-si-f i-ka- tSur. s. m. versifier, a maker of verses, rhymer. VERSIFICATION, vfr-sl-f l-kJ- sion, s.f. versification, versifying. VERSIFlfi. E. adj. versified. VERSIFIER, v^r-sl-fid, v. n. v. 3. to versify, to make verses. Versifier, v. a. v. 3. to poetize, to turn into verses. SE Versifier, v. r. v. 3, to be ver- sified, to be put into verse. VERSION, v6r-slo7!, s.f. version, translation. La — des septanti, the sepiuagint version. — , edi- tion. Votre — n' est pas la mienne, your version (of the story), your edition of it is not the same as mine. VERSO, vSr-s&, s. m. verso, the back of the Iteaf /ERSTE. s.f. (Russian measure) vorst, (600 fathoms.) /ERT, E, v^r, vSrt, adj. green. Drap — , green cloth. Bois — , greenwood. Arbrestonjours — s, evergreens. Sur I'herhe — e, on the green. Pierres — es, stones lately taken out of the qiiarry. Morue — e, salt fish that has not 804 been yet dried. Cuir ^-, raw leather. Fonts — e, {metallarg.) green-fount. Chiffon — . raw rags. Fruit — , green fruit. Pais — s, green peas, green bastings, yonng peas. Du vin — , tart wine. Manger son bU en — , to anticipate one's revenue ; (proi).) Employer le ' — et le sec, to use all possible means, to do one's utmost. Prendre quel^u'un sans — , to take one napping or un- provided. Vert, brisk, fresh, lusty, strong. 11 est encore — , he is brisk yet. La — ejeunesse, green years, ten- der years, youthful years. Une — e vieillesse, a green; a vigorous old age. G*est iLn komme — , he is a mettlesome or resolute fel- low. Un — galant,ds — ,{med.) a vibrating pulse [ Vibrant folloift's the noun.] •VIBRATILES, adj. et s. m. pi (200.) family of polypi. •VlBRATILITfc, s. /. faculty of producing vibrations. VIBRATION, vl-br4-slon, „. f. vibration, flutter, oscillation. •VIBRATOIRE, adj. vibratory. VIBRER, V. 71. V. 3, to vibrate. Corde vibrante, vibrating string. •VIBRIONIDES, adj. el t. m. pU family of microscopica 805-. VIC VID VIE bir bit, base antique : thire 4bb, ov^r, jiune mSute, b£urre li£n: •VIBURNEES, adj. el >. f. pi family of plants. VICAIRE, vi-kSr, s. m. curate, vicar. VICAIRIE, vl-kfe-rl, »./. Vica- RiAT, ». m. vicarage, vicarship. VICARIAL, E, Tl-ka-ri-al, adj. vicarious. VICA RIER, vl-ka-rl-a, v. n. v. 3, - to officiate as vicar or curate. VICE, vis, s. m. fault, blemish, defect, imperfection, vice, flaw. — de pTonondation, a fault in pronunciation, a iaulty, a vicious pronunciation. Y. Faute. Vice, lewdness, wickedness, sin, de- ■ baucheiy. VICE-AMIRA-L, UX, ». m. vice- admiral. Vice-amiral, the se- cond ship of a fleet, vice-admi- ral's ship. VICE-AMIRAUT£, 8. f. vice- admiralty. VICE-BAILLI, ». m. vice-bailiflf: VJCE-CHANCEUER, rot. vice- chancellor. VICE-CHANCELLIERE, »./. the vice-chancellor's lady. VICE-CONSUL, 8. m. vice-consul. VICE-CONSULAT, ». m. vice- consulship. VICE-GERANT. vls-za-ran, «. m. vice-gerent, deputy. VICE-LEGAT, ». m. vice-legate. VICE-LfiGATION, ». /. vice- legateship. VICENCE, «./. (Italy.) Vicenza. VICENNAL, E, adj. lantiq.) vi- cennalis. (Little used.) VICE-PRfiSIDENT, s. m. vice- president. VICE-REINE, »./. the viceroy's lady. VICE-ROI, B. m. viceroy, deputy- king, — d'lrlandc, lord -lieu- tenant of Ireland. VICE-ROYAUTE, i. /. vice-roy- alty. ' VICE-SEN£CHA-L, UX, ». m. vice-bailiff, vice-seneschal. VICE VERSA, (reciproquement,) vice veisa. •yiCIE, E, vl-sia, adj. (med.) vi- tiated, depraved, corrupted. *V1CI£ES, adj. el o. /. pi. tribe of leguminosae. VICIER, vl-sia, ».n. V. 3, Or. et med.) to make void, to be void, 10 vitiate, to taint, to corrupt. VICIEUSEMENT, vi-si^uz- man, adv. viciously, wickedly, lewdlv. VICIEU-X, SE, vl-slfiu, sleuz, adj. vicious, faulty, imperfect, sinful, wicked, bad, immoral, disorderly, flagitious; a vicious, a headstrong (horse). Conirat — , a contract full of errors. Fagon de parler — 5e, a vicious, a faulty manner of speaking. [Viciewx may precede the noun ; the ear and analogy to be con- (ulted. See Adjectif.] VICINAL, E, adj. Chemin — , a cross-road. {Yicinaux, pL m. is most used.) VICISSITUDE, vl-sl-sl-tild, a.f. vicissitude, revolulion, change. 806 VICOMTE, vi-kont, ». m. a vis- count, sherifl!! VIC0MT6, vl-kon-ta. ». /. vis- countship. — , viscounty. VICOMTESSE, vi-kore-tSs, .. /. a viscountess. VICTIMAIRE, ». m. (antiq.) vic- timarius, he who furnished vic- tims. VICTIME, vlk-tlm, »./. a victim, a sacriflce. Ln — defa ccdomnie^ the victim of calumny. Haiti hi — de Vaccommodement, af&irs were made up or matteis were accommodated'^at his expense. VICrOIRE, vik-twir, ». /. vic- tory, conquest, triumph. Rem- porter la — , to get the better of or the upper hand, to carry the day, to get the victory, to be the conqueror. — , {myth.) Victory. VICTORIEUSEMENT, vlc-tft- ri^uz-man, adv. victoriously. lyiclfiTieusement after the verb, or oetween the auxil. and verb.] VICTORIEU-X, SE, vic-t5-ri-Su, euz, adj. victorious, prevalent. Grace — se, conquering grace. [ Viclorieux follows the noun.] VICTORIOLE, «./. mock victory. VICTUAILLES, vlk-t6-a/, «./. pi. ship-provisions, victuals, eala- ble.s. (Fam. and little u.sed.] VICTUAILLEUR, s. m. (mar.) victualler, contractor or victual- ling-agent. VIDAME, vi-dam, ». m. (vice domini,) vidame. VIDAME, ». m. Vidamie, s. f. vidamship (a dignity held in fee of the church). VIDANGE, vl-danz, »./. clear- ing, emptying, removing. La — de8 terre5,tbe clearing of gromids. La — d'uTie fosse, emptying a cesspool. Le tonneau est en — , the cask is aJmost drawn off. ViDANGES, the filth, the ordure. Les — d'unefosxe, night-soil. — d'une vmison. rubbish of a house. ViDANGES, flood, flooding, after- birth, secundine, lochia or loches. VIDANGEUR, vi-dan-j4ur,». m. a nightman, a gold-finder. (Fam.) VIDE, vid, adj. empty, void, de- void, vacant, addle. Moments — s, vacant, leisure moments. Vn habit horde tant plein gue — , a coat embroidered half and half Aiioir la tile — , to be addle- headed. Avoir le cerveait — , to feel a giddiness, a swimming in the head. [ Vide follows the noun.] Vide, s. m. void, gap or chasm, hole i vacuum, emptiness, va- cancy. Un grand — i la cour, a great void at court. — dans la nature, a vacuum in nature. — , vanity. A Vide, adv. empty. VIDft, E. part, de Vider.y. 3, emp- tied, empty. Desjarrelsbien — s, (said of a horse,) clean houghs. VIDE-BOUTEILLE, s.m.asmaU country-box, with a garden, near town. [ Vide-bouteille, plur.' des vide- boateilles; maisons is the plural understood. See Compose,] VIDELLE, ». /. a (pastry cook's) jagging-iron. VIDER, vl-da, v. a. v. 3, to empty, to clear, to evacuate, to make empty, to unlade, to vacate, to void, 10 suck up. — le royaume, to evacuate the kingdom. — les prisons, to empty the prisons, to make a jail delivery. Condamne a — ses mains, condemned to give it up or to resign it. — , to drain (a pond) ; lo draw (a fowl or game) ; lo gut (fish). — un oiseau, to enseamahawk. — une clef, lo bore a key. — du drop, etc., to pink or cut cloth into flowers. — des terres, lo level the ground by removing the earlh out of one place inio ano- ther. — les bouteilles, (jig. h fam.) to revel, to drink to excess. ViDER un procds, lo determine a lawsuit, to end, to Iry, to decide, to make up. — un diffirend, to settle a controversy or diflerence. — ses comptes, to make up one's accounts. 'VIDIAN, Vidien, adj. (anal.) pterygoid (artery, etc.) VipiMER, vl-di-md, v. a. v. 3, (juT.) to compare a copy with the original, and certify its confor- mity with it; to conflrm, to ap- prove ; to warrant the goodness of a thing. (Little used.) VIDIMUS, s. m. (jur.) a certificate that an act is conformable to its original. VIDRECOME, ». m. a tumbler, a large drinking-glass. (Little used.) VipUITE, vi-dfil-ta, «./. viduity, widowhood. VIDURE, s.f. pinking (stuff, etc.) VIE, vl, s.f. life, breath, heart's blood, days, lifetime. Sans — , without life. £lre en — , to be alive, to be living, lly vadela — . la — en dipend, our life is at stake ; 'tis as much as our life is worth. A peine de la — , sous peine de la — , sur peine de la — , upon pain of death. Disputer sa — , to fight hard for one's life. Demander la — , to beg one'siife, to cry for quarter. Je n'aivu de ma — un tel homme, I never in iny life saw such a man. 11 y a bien de la — dans ce tableau, there is much life m that pic- lure. 11 n'a qu'un flel de — , he is as weak as water. Get arbre est encore en — , that tree is still alive. Plus de biens que de — , (prov.) more wealth than health. — , livelihood, living, trade, food, a subsistence. Gaener sa — , to get a livelihood. Mendier sa —, demander sa — , to beg one's bread, to beg for one's livelihood. hire de grande — , {prov. obs.) to be a great eater. £lre de petite — , to be a little eaier. Faire bonne — ,joifeuse — ; faire la — , Ifam.) to live merrily, to make merry, to have a merry life on't 11 faut faire — qui dure, one VIE VIF VIO field "g. yin r6be r6b, 1ut on a wig to make himself ook older. VIEILLISSANT, adj. growing old. (Seldom used except in poetry.) VIElLLar, TE, vli-m, Ut, adj. et subst. oldish, somewhat olp, elderly. ' Une petite ^-te, a little dapper old woman. VIELLE, \lh\, s. f. a hurdy- gurdy. 11 est long comme une — , (prov.) he is mighty tedious. VIELLE, E, part. deVieller, v. 3. Le hoeuf — , the fat ox (led round on Maunday Thursday). VIELLER, vI4-la, v. n. v. 3, to play upon the hurdy-gurdy. — , to stand fiddling of trifling. (Obs.) VIELLEU-R, SE, vI4-I4ur, I^uz, 8. m. elf. a player on the hurdy- gurdy. * — , (insect) vielleur. \aEl\rNE, s.f. (Austria) Vienna. VIENNOIS, t. m. (France) the country of Vienne. VlE.^N0ls, E, adj. Viennese. VIERGE, vi«rs, ». /. a virgin, a maid, ia — Jiarie, the Virgin Mary. — , (adj.) virgin, maid. Huite — , virgin-oil. Cire — , virgin-wax. Parchemin — , vir- gin parchment (madeof an abor- tive skin). Mitaux — », native metals. Argent, or — , virgin silver, gold. Terre — , virgin earth. Sol — , virgin mould. Spie — , a maiden sword (which was never drawn). Une riputa- iion — , an unblemished, a spot- less reputation. — , (ast.) Virgo. *Fil de la bonne — , gossamer. *ViGNE-viERGE, the creeper, the creeping climber. LES ViERGES,s. /.pt Virgin Islands. VIEUX, adj. V. ViEiL. VI-F, VE, vlf, vlv, adj. alive, live, living, quick. II Jut hrtiU — , lout — , he was burnt alive. Coaper jusqu'd la chair — ve, to cut to the quick. Cheveux ~~8, live hair, Le mart saisit Ip — , (jur.) the survivor or the heir at jaw inherits of course; the heir at law can administer without any other formality, ViP, lively, brisk, sprightly, fiery, mettle- some, agile, prompt, ready, for- ward, ardent, eager, hasty, vivid, keen, alert, nimble. Des yeux — s, bright, sparkling or piercing eyes. Coule.Ur — ve, a bright or lively colour. Une lumiere trap — le, .too strong a light. Un teini — , a clear and lively complexion. Esprit — , a lively, a q uick , sharp, piercing wit. Avoir le sentiment — et les sens — s, io be very ten- der or touchy. ViF, sharp, smart, violent, swift, Un froid — , a sharp cold. , Une — ve douleur, a sharp or violent pain. Unfeu fort — , (mil.) a, very brisk fire. Une garenne — ve, a warren well- stocked with rabbits. Fan — ve, spring-water. Chaux '■ — ve, un- slacked or quick-lime. Dartre — ve, an obstinate ring- worm, Haie — ve, a quickset hedge. -Bois, poutre h —ve ar^te, timber or a Tbeam whose bark or soft wood has been cut off to make it square. De — ve voix, by word of mouth. Atelier qui est — , a busy shop, where aU is in mo- tion. ForH — ve, a woody loresf. Plaine — ve, a plain well-stopked with game. Roche ^~ve, 'deep rock. ' Traits — s, expressions . — ves, lively expressions, traits. Attaque — ve, lively attack. Foi — ve, lively faith. [Vif (i-equenlly precedes the noun ; emphatic so placed ; vif homme; vif en/ant, vif air. would be a violation of the rules of har- monyand analogy. See Akjectip.] Vif, s. m. the quick. Couperjus- qu'au — , to cut to the quick. Le — d'un arbre, the inside of a tree. Le. — de Teau, (mar.) high water.. JKtre pique, touchi au — , (Jig.) to be touched, nettled or sliang to the quick. VIF-ARGEN'T, vi-v3ir-«an, ». m. quicksilver, mercury. Avoir du — dans la tile, to be full of mer- cury. VIGIE, \\-z\, s.f. (mar.) sentry. ViGiES, watching-places (On a hill, having a sight over the main sea) ; look-out men (at the above stations). J&tre en — , to keep a look-out, ViGiES, rocks always above water; lurking VIGIER, V. a. V. 3, (mar.) to look out. — une jlotte, to dodge or watch the motions of a fleet. VIGILAMMENT, vi-zi-la-man, adv. watchfully, vigilantly, care- fully, warily. VIGILANCE, vl-zl-lans, t. f vigilance, vigilancy, watchful- ness. VIGILANT, E, vl-«l-lan, lant, adj. vigilant, watchful, careful, diligent, circumspect, attentive. 807 VIL VIL VIN bar, bilt, bdse, antique : th^re, ^bb, ov^r, j^une mfiute, bfeurre. U^iii. [ Vigilanl follows the noun.] 'Vigilant du Sr4sil, s. m: vulpi afHnis, Americana rattoo sive ra- coo. VIGILE, vl.«il, s. f. vigil, the eve of a holiday. La — de No'el, Christmas-eve. — s des marts, ser- vice or prayers for the dead. VIGINTIVIRAT, s. m. {antiq.) vigintivirate, office of the vigin- tiviri. •VIGNE, vign, s.f. vine. Un cep de — , a vine. - Planter de la — -, to plant or set vines. — sauvage, wild vine or black bryony. -^ m'erg^c, creeper, creeping-climber or the virgin's-bower. — blanche, white bryony. ' — de Jvdie, sola- num scandens, climbing night- shade. — du nord, lupulus, hop. — sauvage ou lambrus, tamus or lambrusca. — , a vineyard. Jean des — s, a booby, a loggerhead. Un mariage de Jean des — s, tant tenu, tant payi, a gipsv-marriage, a sham marriage, a soldier's mar- riage. U est dans leg — s, he .is in his cups ; he is tipsy ; (prov.) ViGNE, villa (near Rome). VIGNERON, vign-ron, s. m. a vine-dresser, a vmer. * — , poma- tia, (snail.) VIGNETTE, vi-nlSt, s.f. a vig- 'nette,' a' flourish, a head-piece, flower. * — , almaria, queen of the meadows. VIGNOBLE, v!-ni6bl, s. m. a vineyard. VIGIVOMANE, s. m. vine-mad. VIGNOMANIE, s./. fondness for the planting of vines, vine-mad- ness. VIGNOT, s. m. dresser (for cod- fish): *VlGNOT OK BIOURNEAU, limaxmarinus, periwinkle(ahell). VIGOGNE, vi-g6gn, s. m. vigonia. ^. vipronia wool; vigonia hat. VIGOSTE, s. /. a gage for can- non-halls. VIGOTS de racage, s. m. (mar.) V. Bigot. VIGOUR/>:USEMEINT, vI.g6o- re uz-man, adv. vigorously, stout- ly, briskly, lustily. [ Vigourensement may come be- tween Ihe auxiliaiyand the verb.] VIGOUREU-X, SE, vi-gfio-rSu, reuz, d4;. vigorous, stout,- brisk, sinewy, strenuous, youthful, hale. Dificours — , an energetic dis- conrse. " [Vigoureux may precede the nonh'when analogy and harmony admit; emphatic so placed. See Adjeotif.] VIGUERIE, vig-rl, s.f. the place and jurisdiction of a viguier. VIGUEUR, vi-g'Sur, s. /. vigour, strength, mettle, life, pith, pithi- ness, liveliness. Mellre en — , to put; in force, to revive. Cetarbre a T&pris — , this tree has revived. Les lots sont en — , the laws are ill force. — d^esprit, strength of mind. VIGUIER, vi-^id, .■!. m. a magis- trate rtr judge in some provinces of France. VIL E, vtl, oiH. vile, base; mean, aos despicable, low, shabby, scurvy. Veschoses — es, vile, low, shabby things. Vne chose de — prix, a worthless- thing. Une chose & — prix, cheap. [Vil usually follows, precedes the noun intne phrase : Vendre d vil prix ; may precede the noun emphatically : une vile profession; analogy and harmony to be con- sulted. See Adjeotif.] VILAIN, v!-lin, s.m. villain, a villanous rascal, niggard, cur- mudgeon. * — , pollard, chevin, chub-fish. [ Vilain usually precedes the noun.] ViLAiN, E, adj. ugly, vile, villa- nous, sorry, pitifiil, miserable, sneaking, unhandsome. — nez, an ugly, a villanous nose. — chemin, a vile, a villanous road. — temps, vile, villanous weather. Ilfait — , (fam.) it is vile weather. Ilfait — marcher, it is ugly walk- ing. Vilain, dirty, shabby, worth- less, nasty, filthy, sad, slovenly, sluttish, base, wicked. — eaction, a shabby, a base, a wicked action. Des paroles sales et — es, smutty- words.,, Vn — ; une — e, an infa- mous fellow or wretch, infamous creature. Un petit — , a little nasty, slovenly brat. Vilain, sordid, niggardly, miserably or wretchedly covetous, a sordid or niggardly wretch. II n'est chire que de — , nothing like a miser's feast ; (prop.) C'est lafille au -^, it is for the best bidder. ViLAINEMENT, vi-14n-m^n, adv. basely, nastily, dirtily, filthi- ly, sadly, shamefully, scandalous- ly, miserably, dishonourably, un- worthily, villanously, etc. lls'est logi — , he is most villanously lodged, he is lodged in a filthy apartment. 11 mange — , he eats dirtily. ■ Ilfui — battu, he was outrageously beaten. 11 s'enfuii — , he ran away like a coward. ' 11 nous a — abandonnis, he left us shamefully. [ Vilainement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] VILEBREQUIN, vil-br^-kin, s. m. a centre-bit, wimble. VILEMElVT, vil-man, adv. vile- ly, basely, meanly, shamefully, obscenely. (Little used.) [Vilement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] VILENE, adj. (hi.) vilene. VILEWIE, yil-nl, s.f. filth, filthi- ness, nastiness, foulness, dirt, ordure, beastliness. Vilenies, names, abuse, affronting words; obscejiity. — , sordidness, sordid avarice, niggardliness; trash, un- wholesome food. VILETfi, vil-ta, s.f. cheapness, low price ; inconsiderableness, meanness, worthlessness. *VILFACi:ES, adj. et s.f. pi. (bat.) tribe of gramineae. VILIPENDER, vi-ll-pan-dd, v. a. V. 3, to vilify, to despise, to un- dervalue. (Fam.) VILLA, «./. villa, (cauntry-.seat,) VILLAGE, s. /.. a large ill-built and thinly peopled city. (Fam.) VILliAGii., vi-laz, ». m. a village, hamlet. Fete de — , a village fes- tival. Noce de — , a country wed- ding. Des gens de — , country- folks. VILLAGEOIS, E„ vi-larzwa, zv/kz,. s. m. et /. ia villager, a countryman or woman, a cIpwB, a country-fellow, a country-lass or wencn, boor, clod. Air — (adj.) a clownish look. [ Villageois, adj. follows the noun.] VILLANELLE, s. f. a country- ballad or lay. ;, VILLE, vil, s. f. a town, a city, place. . -:— ^jnaritime, a seaport town. — cfl/iito/e, the capital city, the capital. Le corps de — , the corporation. Ce sera — gagnie, (jig. et fam.) I shall have suc- ceeded. Avoir -^^agnde, to have overcome all difncutties, it est alii dzner en — , he is gone to dine out, he dines out. VILLENAGE, s. m. villanage soccage, bondage. VILLETTE, vl-lSt, s.f. a little town. *VILLEU-X, SE, adj. (n. h.) downy, covered with down. *VILLIFERE, adj. (hot.) shaggy. *V1LL0SITE, s. /. (hot.) downi- ness, hairiness, villosity. VILTE, s. f. V. ViLETE. , VIMAIRE, s.f. vis major ; storm, tempest, hurtful weather,, acci- dent \iihich ,no reason can fore- see, no foresight prevent. . VIMINAL, E, adj. (antiq.) yimi- nalis, (hill and street of Rome.) VIN, vim,,s. m. wine. — de Bour- gogne. Burgundy or Burgundy wine., .r- vieux, old wine. Du — ivenf.d, palled or dead wine. — d'A/i'mn/c, mountain wine. — . de Portugal, porL — de Bor- deaux, claret. — clairet, claret. Du — pailUt, pale wine. Du — briili, mulled wine. — sec ou — d'Espagne, sack. — d'Espagne brim, mulled sack. — mielli, mulse. — dedeuxfeuilles,detrois feuilles, wine two or thr^e years old. — d^absinthe, absinth wine, purl royal. — de pruneUes^ sloe- ■ . wine ; (fg.) paltry, tart wine. 77- deprutiesdedoTnas, damson-wine. — rosat, rose-wine. — de sureau, elder-wine. — de teinluri, wine coloured with elder-berries. •. — de Vitrier,..\he parting glass or stirrup cup. — litharge, wine adulterated with, litharge. — mouli ou mud, ou soufyi, sulphu- rated W(ine. - Taches de — , being marked with claret. Pot-de-vin, good will. Da — des dieux, nec- tar. Dans le ^, over a glass of wine, in one's cups. Prendre vn doigt de — , to drink a drop oif wine. Faire encaver, percer, iirer du — , to store wine in the cellar, to tap; to draw wine. Tremper son — , to dilute wine with wa, ter. Porter bien le' — ou .-Jon — , to be a staiinch drinker. U est en VIN vro VIP field, fig, vin rftbe r6b, Wrd mood, h5od. v&s. mon: bise b&t, brun. pmnte de — ^, he is upon the merry pin. 11 est ckaud de — , he is fresh. R est pris de — , he is fuddled or drunk, lie is in liquor, j^tre erUre deux — .s, to be half seas over. Ctiver son — , to sleep one's self oher. Un sac a — , a drunken sot. Rale — gdi,le — tTisle, etc., he is merry or dull in his liquor. R ale — mauvais, he is quarrel- some in his liquor. ' S'enivrer de son — , to be self-conceited. Faire jambes de — , (proi>.) to take a spur in the head. VINAGli, s. m. a seigneurial right paid in wine. ViJVAIGRE, yi-nfgr, s. m. vine- gar. — fort, simple, strong, weak vinegar. — rosat, rose vinegar. Vnfi^t de — , a dash of vinegar. Un habit de — , a cobweb suit of clothes, a thin coat. VINAIGRfi, E, vl-n*-gra, adj. that has vinegar in it, seasoned with vinegar. VINAIGRER, 1). a. v. 3, to season with vinegar, to vinegar. VINAIGRERIE, s. f. vinegar- yard. VINAIGRETTE, vi-nS-gr«t, .•!. /.a cold sauce with vinegar, oil, parsley, and green onions. — , a wheel chair. (Not used.j VINAIGRIER, vi-n4-grl-a, s. m. a vinegar merchant; a vinegar cruet. *— , vinegar-tree. VINAIRE, adj. et s. m. Vaisseaux -^s, wine vessels, wihecasks,'etc. VINASSE, .?./. weak vinegar. VINDAS, vin-d4s, ou viAeveah, s. m. windlass, a sort of move- able capstern. VINDICATI-F, VE, vin-dl-ka- tif, t!v, arf;. vindictive, revenge- ful, vindicative, spiteful. [ Vindicatif follows the noun.] VINDICTE, s.f. ijuT.) La —pub- lique, public vengeance. VINEE, vi-ni, s.f. crop, of wine, vintage. Demi vinie, a middling crop. *VINETTE, s. / oxalis vulgaris pratensis ; long-leaved sorrel. *VINETTIER, «. m. berberis; barberry-tree or bush. •VINETTIERS, s.m.pl. V. Ber- EERIDE.H. VINEU-X, SE, vl-n6u, neuz, adj. vinods. " Piche — se, a vinous peaeh; strong, strong -bodied (wine), wine-like. Rouan — , wine coloured roan (horse). [Vineiix follows the noun.] •VINGEON, s. m. (bird of Mada- gascar,) vingeon. VINGT, vin, num. (N. B. S s'a- joute au mot de vingt multiple par un autre ncmbre, I'orsqu'il prickde immidiateinent un sub- Stantif, mais it Tie prend pas Vs qiiavd it pr^ide un autre nombre aiiqiiel it est joint) twenty: — hommes, twenty men. Quatre- vingts, eighty.' Quaire-vi?igt-3ix, ninety. LMs Quinze-VingtS, (hos- pital for three hundred blind at Paris,) Quinze-Vingts. Les vingt- quatre, the king's band. Vingt, twentieth. \yingt always ' precedes the noun, except when put for ving- tieme : chapitre vingt.] VINGTAINE, vin-lSh, s.f. a score, twenty. Une — de person- nes, twenty people. VINGTIEME, vin-ti4m, adj. twentieth. Le vingt-deuxieme, the twenty-second. [ Vinglieme usually precedes, may follow the noun in quotation ; chapitre vingtiime.] ViNGTiiiME, s. m. a twentieth or twentieth part. *VIN1FERES, adj. et, s.f.pl. (So«.) the ampelideie. VINIFICATION, s.f. making of wine, vindication. *V1NNE, «./. sea-pen. *V INULA, s. /. vinula (cater- pillar). VIOL, vi51, s. m. a rape. VIOLACE, E, adj. bluish, of a . violet colour. *VI0LAC£'ES, ViOLARiilES, ndj. et s.f.pl. families of plants. VIOLAT, vi6-la, adj. of violets. Sirop — , syrup of violets: Miel — , honey of violets. VIOLAT-EOR, RICE, vi6-la- tSur, tris, s. violator, breaker, in- fringer. VIOLATION, vl5.1a-sioB, s. /. violation, transgression, breach. VIOLATRE, adj. inclining to a violet colour. VIOLE, vl61, s. /. {mus.) a viol. (Seldom used.) *VI0L6ES, adj. efs.f. pi. (bot.) tribe of violarieoB. VIOLEMENT, vl51-man, s. m. violation, infringement, infrac- tion, breach. (Little used.) — , rape. VIOLEMMENT, v!6 -la - man, adv. violently, forcibly, fiercely, vehemently. Hair — , to hate mortally. Aivier — to love to distraction. [ VioUmment may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] VIOLENCE, vl6-lans, s.f. vio- lence, boisterousness, eagerness, fierceness, vehemence ; force, outrage. Faire des — s, to offer violence to one. Faire — & la loi, to wrest the sense of the law. Se faire — , to overcome one's self: VIOLENT, E, vi6-lan, lant, adj. violent, boisterous, eager, fierce, hard, passionate, sanguine, vehe- ment. Vent — , aboislerouswind. Douleur — e, a violent pain. Mcrrt — e, a violent, unnatural or un- timely death. Violent, hard, sanguine. Iji question est vnpeu — e, the question is a little un- fair. (Fam.) [ Fiofeii/ may precede the noun; emphatic so placed.] VIOLENTER, vi6-lan-ta, v. a. V. 3, to force, to offer violence. Lesperes ne doiventpoint — leurs enfants, fathersought not to force, ought not to do violence to, the inclinations of their children. VI0LER,'vi6-U, u. a. v. 3, to 102 violate, to break, to infringe, to falsify, to invade, to transgress, to trespass. — les choses sacries, to violate, to profane sacred things. — sa foi, to violate, to infringe, to break one's faith. — , to ravish, to force, to commit a rape upon, to violate. ViOLER, V. n. V. 3. Ses soldats entrirent dans b ville, et vioUrent the soldiers forced the town, and lavished the women. VIOLET, TE, vi5.1S, ISt, adj. violet-coloured, blue. Legrand froid rend le visage tout — , wea- ther intensely cold makes the face look blue. R en devint tout -^, he looked quite blue upon it. Conies — s, idle stories. Faire dufeu — dans Veau, to do won- ders. Faire dufeu — , faire feu — , to make a flash. " " [Violet follows the noun. See Adjectif.] Violet, s. m. the violet colopr, purple. ♦VIOLETTE, s. f. a violet. Vic lette giroflee des dames ou GiROFL^E MusauEE, hespcris hortensis, dame's violet, rocket or queen's gilliflower, Juliana. Violette des sorciers, per- vinca vulgaris angustifolia. Vio- lette de trois couleurs ou viOLLEs, viola tricolor, pansy or heart's-ease. Bois de — , violet- wood. VIOLEUK, s. m. ravisher, vio- lator. (Burlesque.) *VIOLIER, via-lia, s. m. a stock, a stock gilliliower, wall-fiower, leucoium luieum. Violier D ' H I v E R , narcisso-leucoium, snow-drop. ■'VIOLINE, s. f. (fhim.) violine. VIOION, vI6-lon, s. m. a violin, a, fiddle. — de poche ou pQche, kit'. — , a violin player, a fiddler. Bonner les — s, to pay the fiddler, the piper. Se donner les — a, to laud one's self, to trumpet one's own praises. Violon de beau- pri, {mar.) the b's of a bowsprit. — , round house. VIOLONCELLE, vii-lon-sel, s. m. violoncello, bass-viol. VIOLONISTE, s. violin-player, violinist. *VIORNE, vifirn, Hardead ok BoHRDAiNE Blanche, s. f. vi- burnum, white bryony, wayfar ing-tree. Viorne des pauvres, clematilis; virgin's bower or traveller's joy. *VIPERE, vi-p4r, s. /. viper. Langue de — , a virulent tongue. Kngeance de — $, generation of vipers. Vipere ignie, (viper of J,ava) tlehua. Vipere marine, vipera marina, sea-snake. VIPEREAU, X, vi-pa-ro, <:. m. a young or little viper. *VIPERftES, adj. el s.f. pi. Vipb- rides, Vipt^RiNS, adj. et s. m.pi {rep;) iiimilies of ophidii. *VIPERINE ou Langue de bouc, s. /. ou Ischium, s. m. echium vulgare, viper's bugloss. Vipfi- 809 VIR VIS VIS bar, bat, base, antique: th^re, ^bb, ov^r, j^une, m^ute, bfeurre, li^n: RINE de Virffmie oa virginienne^ serpentaria Virgiiiiana, Virginia snake-root. ♦VIPKROiDES. adj. et s. m. pi. family of reptiles. VIRAGK, s. m. (mar.) the heav- ing up any weighty body by a crab or capstern. VIRAGO, vl-ra-g5, s. /. virago, a manly or bouncing woman. (Fam.) VI KELAI, 8. m. virelay, a sort of poem. VIREMENT, vir-man, des par- ties, s. m. a transfer, the paying a creditor with a debt which is owing to us, the paying with bills. — de bord, (mar.) tacking about. — d'eau, the turn of the tide. VIRER, vl-ra, v. n. et a. v. 3, to turn about. Tournez et virez iant qiCil vous plaira, turn and wind as much as you please. Tourner et — quelqu utt, to pump one. (Fam.) ViRER, (mar.) to veer, to tack about, to turn, to wind about. — au cabestan, to heave tho cap- sterii. — (i pic, to heave short. — vent devant, to tack, to put ' about head to wind. Vaisaeait viri en quille, a ship with her keel hove out of water or keel- out. — de bord, (fg. et fam.) to tack about, to change one's course. — partie, to transfer a debt, to pay him with bills upon another. ViREa le bain, (in dye- ing) to add a little lemon-juice. VIRES, s. m. pi. (W.) concentric rings. •VIREU-X, SE, adj. poisonous. VJREVAUT ou VlREVAU, s. m. (mar.) roller or winch, windlass. VIREVOLTE, vlr-v61t, ». /. a turning and winding, a quick turning. VIREVOUSTE, s. /. quick turn- ing. Cet hommefait bien des — s, (fig.) that man makes maiiy quirks and turns. VIRGINAL, E, vlr-il-nal, adj. virginal, virgin, maiden, maid- enly. Lait — , virgin's milk or lac virginale, benjamin. [ Virginal follows the noun.] VIRGINIE, s.f. (U. S.) Virginia. VIRGINITE, vir-zl-nl-td, „. / virginity, maidenhead. VIRGO ou ViERGE, s. f. (ast.) Virgo (in the zodiac). VIRGOULEUSE,vIr.g6o.l^uz, s. f. virgouleuse pear. VlRGULE,vir-gul,5./. acomma. Observer les points et les — «, to be over-nice. (Prov.) •VIRIDINE, s. /. (chim.) chloro- phyll, (chromule.) 'VIRlDITfe, s. /. quality of that which is green. VIRFL, E, vl-ril, adj.ota man, virile, male. Sexe — , the male sex. Age — , the age of manhood. Courage — , (fig.) manly courage. — (jur.) equal. [Viril /bllows th> noun.] 810 VIRILEMENT, vi-ril-raan, adv. manly, stoutly. [Vi'rt&mendbllows the verb.] VIRILISER, V. a. v. S, to make one a man. (Not in use.) VIRILITE, vl-rl-ll-ti, s.f. man's estate, virility, manhood. VIROLE, vl-r61, s.f. a ferrule or verrel. — , (mar.) a burr (of a bolt). VIROLE, E, adj. (II.) virole. VIROLET, s. m. (mar.) roller, spun-yarn-winch. VIRTUALITE, vir-tft-a-ll-t4, s. f. virtuality. VIRTUEL, LE, vlr-lii-41, adj. virtual. VIRTUELLEMENT, vir-t6-«l- man, adv. virtually. VIRTUOSE, vlr-tii-iiz, s. m. elf. virtuoso. VIRULE de tardages, s. f. (mar.) strake or streak. *VIRULENT, E, vl-rft-lan, Iant, adj. (Tjied.) virulent. Satire — c, (fig.) a virulent satire. [yirukni may precede the noun in a figurative sense. See Ad- JECTIF.] *VIRUS, vi-rfts, s. m. (med.) virus. VIS, vis, s. f. a screw, the male screw. Uicroa d'une — , the female screw. — de mont^e, d'escalier, the spindle-tree of a staircase. Escalier d — , a wind- ing staircase or winding stairs. * — , screw-shell, turbo or strom- bus. VISA, vl-za,'*. m. the examina- tion and signing of an act. 11 faui que I'ambassadeur mette son — sur votre passeport, you must have the amoassador's signature upon your passport. — , act by which a bishop confers a living on one who is presented by the patron. VISAGE, vi-zaa, s. m. the face, visage. — pMe, a pale face. Air de — , physiognomy. Tourner — aux e.nnemis, to face the enemy. Avoir bon — , to look well. Avoir wn — riant, to have a smiling countenance. Vn — de sanli, a healthful countenance. Je ne le connais que de — , I only know him by sight. Luifaire mauvais — ■, to look upon him sourly or with an evil eye. Se composer le — , to compose one's face, to put on a serious countenance. Changer de — , to change coun- tenance, to blush, to turn pale. Changer de — , se dimonier le — , to have one's face at command. Avoir le — allonge, to look cool on one. Troaver — de bois, (jig. et pop.) to find nobody at home. — , face, phiz, feature. Elle aime d voir des — s nouveaux, she loves to see new faces. Visage, s. m. visage or counte- nance. VIS-A-VIS, vl-zi-vl, s. m. (kind of carriage) a via-a-vis. Vis-A-via DE, adj. et prep, over- against, opposite, over the way, oppositely. 11 est — , he is over t'ay. rien, (fig. etfam.) he found him- self pennyless, he saw want star- ing him in the face. Vis-X-vis, subst. opposite neigh> bour, partner. VISCACHOS ou VizCHACA, *. m. (rabbit of Peru) viscachoB or vizchaca. *VISC£RAL, adj. of, or belong- ing to the intestines. *VISCERE, vi-sir, s. m. (anal.) viscus. Un des — a, one of the viscera or entrails. *VISCINE, s.f. (chim.) viscine. *VISCOiDfiES, adj. et s. /. pi. (bot.) the loranthesB. "VISCOSITE, vls-k6-zi-ta, i, / viscosity, glutinousness, slinii- ness, viscidity. VISEE, vi-za, s. f. aim, thought, scope. Prendre, sa — , to. take one's aim. 11 a changi de visie, (fig. etfam.) he has changed his aim or altered his design, he has altered his mind. VISER, vl-zd, ti. n. v. 3, to aim, to take one's aim, to lay at, to tend. — a quelque chose, to aim or drive at a thing, to have it in view or prospect. VisER, V. a. V. 3, to examine an act. 11 a fait — son -passeport, he has had his passport signed. VISIBILITfi, vl-zl-bl-l!-td, ». /. visibility, conspieuousness. VISIBLE, vi-zibl, adj. visible, discernible. Monsieur n'est pas — aujourdliui, my master is not visible, my master sees nobody to-day. — , plain, apparent, evi- dent, conspicuous, manifest, glar- ing. 11 est — que, it is manifest that. yyisihle follows the noun.] IBLEMENT, vi-zi-bl^-raan, adv. visibly. J.M mer monte — , the tide is rising visibly. — , evidently, manifestly, discern- ibly, perceptibly. IVisiblemejitmay come between the auxiliary and the verb.] VISIERE, vi-zi4r, s.f. the sight or visor of a head-piece. Rom- pre en — , to strike and break the lance against one's visor. Rom- pre en — d quelqu'un, to cross one without reason, to fall out with him abruptly, EUe .lui a donni dans la visiere, (fie, et fam.) he was taken or smitten with her. — , the sight of a gun. — , (fam.) sight. 11 a la — netle, he is clear-sighted. Avoir la — courle, (fig.) to be short-sighted, dull. (Fam.) VISIGOTH, s. m. a Goth, an un- civilized fellow. VISION, vl-zion, s.f. vision, sight, seeing; apparilion, phantom, spectre, sprite; an idle fancy, an airy notion, chimera, freak, trance, phantasm. Un homme i — s, a visionary man. 11 a des — s cornues, (fig.) he sees chi- meras, he has some strange no- tions. VISIONNAIRE, vl-2i4-n6r, adj VIS VIT VIV field, fig, vin: rfibe, r6b, 16rd, mAodt hSod, v5s,,mon: bise, b&t, brun. subst. visioaary, fanatic, fanciful, whimsical. VISIR, «. m. vizier. Le grand, — , the grand vizier. VISIRAT. s. m. the office of a vizier, the time of his being in that office ; viziership. VISIT AN DIME, s. /. a nun of the order of the Visitation. VISITATION, vl-zUi-alon, s.f. the visitation of the Virgin Mary. . Jj'ordre de la — , the order of the Visitation. VlSlTE, vi-zlt, s. /. a visit. — en robe dilroassie, {fig. etfam.) a formal visit. Alter en — , to go a visiting. Faire — , rendre — d , quelqiCun, to make or to pay one a visit. Rendre la — ct queltju^un^ to return a visit. — , (physicians' etc.) attendance, visit; visitation; search, searching. — de matrones, inspection by a jury of matrons. , — de cadavre, post-mortem ex- ' amination. Visite d'un procex, , (iur.) examination and report of a cause. — de vaisseau^ exami- nation of a ship's cargo by tlie officers of the revenue. — , vi- siter. J'oi eu des — », I have had visiters. VISITER, vl-zl-ta, v. a. v. 3, lo visit, to go to see. — les pauvres, to visit the poor. Dieu visile les ' Hus, (Scripture phrase) God visits -or afflicts the elect. — , to malie a visitation (by a bisbop, etc.) Visiter, to search, to visit, to rum- mage, to explore. L£S commis ^ ont visili ma maUe, the officers have searched my portmanteau. — , to examine (a wound). Lesma- irones Ton^vmf^e, she has under- gone inspection by a jury of ma- trons. On a visiti son carps, the coroner sat upon his body. — un vaisseau, to search a ship. — une Tnaisati, to view or survey a house. VISITEUR, vi-zl-teur, s. m. a vi- siter or searcher. — , (mar.) an officer resembling the tide-wait- ers of the customs. Visiteur d'issue, a sort of custom-house officer. ►VISiMIEES, adj. el s. f. pi. (bat.) tribe of hypericineffi. *VISi\AGE, Fenoiiil Annuel, COREDiSNT D'ESPAGNE, S. m. OU Hekbe aux Gencives, *. /. vis- naga gingidium appellatum. •VI SON, s.m. (kind of polecat) vison. V I S O N-V I S U, right opposite. Noits dtions — , we were right op- posite one another. (Fam.) VISORIUM, s. m. (printer's) viso- rium, a copy-holder. VISQUEU-X, SE, vis-k«u, k^uz, adj, viscous, glutinous, sticky. [ Visqiieux ibllows the noun.] VISSER, V l-sl , V. a. v. 3, to screw. VISU, (J^lin term,) Savoir une chose de — , to know a thing by having seen it with one's own eyes; to have been an ocular witness of it. VISUCT,, LE,v l-zh-il, adj. visual, optic VISUIM-VISU, over against, op- posite, facing. V. Vjson-Visu. VITAL, E, vi-til, ad), vital. Les esprils vitaux, (obs.) tlje vital spi- rits. Les parties — ea, the vitals. [ Vital follows the noun.] ♦VITALISTES, s. m. pi. (med.) vitalisls, (a sect of physicians.) VITALITfi, s. /. vitality. (Little used.) VITE, vit, adj. swift, quick, fleet. — ila course, light of foot, light- footed. [ Vite follows the noun.] ViTE, adv. quick, quickly, fast, speedily. Aller — en besogne, to be quick at work. 11 va bien — dans cette affaire, he makes more haste than speed. VlTE, inlerf, quick ! — .' — .' quick! make haste I VITELOTS, s. m. pi. a kind of Italian pastry. VITEMENT,vIt-man,oif«i. quick- ly, speedily, promptly. (Fam.) [yiiement may come between the auxiliary and the verb.] ♦VITESSE, vl-tJs, s.f. swifiness, nimbleness.speed, celerity, haste, promptness, quickness, rapidity. *VITEX. Y. 4GNUS CASTUS. »VITIC£ES, adj. et s. f. pi. (bot.) section of verbenacese. ■"VITICULE, s. m. (bot.) shoot, vine. VITONNI^RES ou-Anguil- l*:res, s. f. pi, (mar.) limberholes. VITRAGE, vl-traa, s.m, glazing, the glass- windows. Le — > de cette ialise, the windows of that church. — , a glazed partition. VITRAUX, vi-tr&, ». m. pi. the large panes in the windows of a church. VITRE, vltr, s.f. aglass window ; a pane of glass. Cc bruit a fait trembler les — s, that noise made the windows shake. Casser les — *' ifs- *' /"'"•) to speak out one's mind. *Vitre chinoise, Chinese oyster. VITRE, E, vl-trS, adj. glazed, done with glass, glassy. Humeur — e, (anat.) the vitreous humour. •VITREC, s. m. vitiflora, white tail or wheat-ear (bird). VITRER,vI-tra , ». a. v. 3, to glaze. — unefenetre, to glaze a window. VITRERIE, vl-ir«.rl, «. /. gla- ziery, the glazier's busmess. "VI'TRESCIBLK. K.Vitrifiable. *VITREU-X, SE, adj. (chim.) vit- reous, glassy, resembling glass, silver. CEil — , a glassy eye. VITRIER, vi-trU, .•!. m. a glazier. *VITRIFIABLE, vi-tri-f i-ibl, im Vitrescible, adj, that may be vitrified or changed into glass. •VITRIFICATION, vl-trl-fi-Ui- slon. s.f. vitrification. •VITRIFIER, vl-tri-f i-a, v. a. v. 3, to vilrify. •VITJKINE, s. f. (anat.) the vit- reous humour. •VITRIOL, vl-trl-fil, s. m. Vitriol. — blanc, white yltriol :— bleu, tomain ou de Cliypre olue vi- trioj. — tier(, green vitriol. Huilc de — , oil of vitriol. •VITRIOLE, E, vI-trI-6-la, adj vitriolate, vitriolated. •VITRI0LIQUE,vl-tri-6-llk,oi^- vitriolic, vitriolous. VITTES de goavernail. V. Fer- RURE. V I T U P E R E, s. m. reproach, blame. (Obs.) VITUPERER, V. a, v. 77, lo re- primand, to vituperate. (Obs.) VIVACE, vl-vas, adj. vivacious, long-lived. Le corbeau est — , the raven is long-lived. Plantes — s, perennial plants. [ Vivace follows the noun.] VIVACI'Tfe, vl-va-si-td,,s./vi vacity. vivaciousness, liveliness sprigntliness, briskness. Avoir di la — dans les yeux, to have eye? full of vivacity, to have bright sparkling eyes. La — des cou- leurs, (jigh the liveliness or brightness of colours. La — de Vesprit, the vivacity, quickness or readiness of wit. — , ardour, heat, eagerness, liveliness. Vi- vacit^s, sudden gusts, starts 07- sallies of passion. VIVANDI-ER, ERE, vi-van-d 1 a , dl^r, s. m. elf, a sutler. VIVANT, E, vi,van, vant, adj. v. living, livelyi live, lived, alive. Le Dieu — , the living God. De votre vie — e, (fam.) never, never .in your life, C est , une biblip- thkque — e, he is a walking li- brary, Langue — e, a living; lan- guage. J)e son — , en son — , in his lifetime; while he lived. Homme — et mourant, substitute, deputy. [Vivant usually follows the noun; sometimes precedes; em- phatic so placed.] ViVANT, s. m. living. Les ^s et les marts, the living and the dead. Vivre avec les — s, to laugh with the merry, and cry with the sad, Un ban — , (fam,) a good fellow, a good companion, a jo- vial and harmless man, a hearty cock, a choice spirit. CTest un — , (pop.) he is a sharp fellow. Un mat — , an ill-liver, a lewd fellow. VIVAT,vl-vat,tn/, bravo! huzza! — , Sosie, O rare Sosia ! — lajoie ! huzza! (Fam.) •VIVE, vlv, s.f. cranea piscis, the sea-dragon, quaviver, viver, wee- ver, Vive, V. Vif et Vivre. VI VELLE, s.f. darning. *— , saw- fish. VIVEMENT, vlv-man, adv- briskly, sharply, smartly, vigo- rously, lively, eagerly, quick, quickly. Presser — , to press vigorously, eagerly. Poiirsuivre — , to pursue closely, harshly. — , (mvs.) vivace, vivamente. — , keenly, acutely, deeply, to the quick, II en a dtd — touchy, he was deeply affected by it, [Vivement may come between the auxiliary and the verb,] •VIVERRINS, 01?;", et s. m. pi. (mam.) tribe of felidsE. VIVIER, vi-via, s, ni.-a pond, u 811 VIV VOE VOI bki, bat, bise antique ; thSre *bb, ov^r, jeune, m^ute, biurre li^n: fish-pond. — , (mar.) well of a fishing-vessel. VIVIFIANT, E, vi-vi-f I-an, ant, adj. V. vivifying, vivific, enliven- ing.quiciiening. Grate — e,C/AeoZ.) vivifying or quicliening grabe. fViuifianl follows the noun.] vrVIFICATION, vl-vl-fi-kst- sio7/, ,t.f. vivification, vivifying. VIVIFIER, v!-vl-f i-d, v. a. v. 3, to vivify, to q^uicken, to revive. C'est Dieu qui vivifie, God alone gives life. Jji grace vivifie, (Iheol.) the grace of God quickens. — , to give new life to. VXVIFIQUE, vi-vl-f !k, adj. vivi- fic, vivifical. VIVIPARE, vi-vi-pir, adj. vivi- parous. *VIVISECTION, s./. {anat.) vivi- section, dissection of living ani- mals. VIVOTER, vl-v&-li, 1). n. v. 3, to live from hand to mouth, to make just shift to live, to make shift to keep life and soul together, to rub on. VIVRE, vivr, V. n. v. 70, to live, to be living,to be alive,to breathe, hire las de — , to be tired with life. Vespirance fait — , if it were not for hope, the heart would breakorburst. llfaut — avec les vivants, we must con- form ourselves to the temper of those we live with. Ame qui vive, not a soul'; (proi).)' La Ian- gii£ latine vivra ioujours, the Latin tongue will live for ever. — , to live, to feed, to maintain one's self, to subsist, to dwell, to fare. Us ne vivenl que de ra- cinen, they live or feed upon roots only. 11 vit Trial, he fares but scantily, he lives very close. Jl fait cJier — 4 Londres, it is dear living in London. — d tabled'hole, to eat at an ordinary. — de re- gime, to diet one's self, to live by rule. Faire — , to keep, to feedf, to maintain. 11 vit de son Jieti, de ses rentes, he lives upon his estate or upon his income. — d^aumbne, to live on charity. — de minage, [fig.) to live close. — d'industrie, to live by one's wits. — d'espirance, to live in hope. 11 vitde la gr&ce de Dieu, (fig. et /am.) he lives God knows how. — aujour lajournie, to live from hand to mouth. — a discrilion, to live at discretion; to have free quarters. Item il faut — , first of all, the necessities of life must be provided for. Vivre dans le cclibat, dans le grand mond-e, to live in celibacy, nithe world. Vivre a. la mile, a la campagne, a la cour, to live in town, in the country, at court. — splendidement, to live splen- didly. — heureux, to live happy. — , to lead a sort of life. — en homme de bien, to live like a good or honest man. On meurt d'or- dinaife comme on a vicu, people generally die as they live. — , to behave, to conduct one's self •— bien, '— mal aeec queluu'un, to 812 ■i -1 • be upon good terms, upon bad terms with one. Ms vivent mal ensemble, they do not live well together; kheyjar; theydisagree. 11 est aisi & — , it is easy living with him. Le savoir-vivre, good- breeding, manners. II sait — , he knows how to live in the , world, he knows how to conduct, how to behave himself or he is a well-bred man. Apprendr'e d — , to learn manners. On vit ainsi dans ce pays-la, that's the way of living in that country. Vive un tel,c'estun galanthomme, such a one for ever; God bless such a one, he is quite a gentle- man. — Ijondrespour lesfemmes, et Paris pour la bonne chere, give me London for women, and Paris for good cheer. Vive Dieu, zounds; (obs.) Vive le Roi, long live the king ; God bless or save the king; huzza! qui Vive, (mi7.) who's there? who goes there? On est sur le qui — a la cour, (fam.) the court is full of jealou- sies. 11 faut Ure toujours sur le qui vive avec lai, (fig.) a man must always be upon his guard with him. Vivre, s. m. vivres, pi. food, pro- visions, victuals, eatables. On donne tant awe soldats pour bien — , so much is allowed to soldiers that they should behave well. /jCS assi^^s manquaient de — s, the besieged were in want of provisions. VIVRfi, E, adj.{bl.) Ymk VIZIR, VIZIRAT. V. VisiH. VOCABULAIRE, v5.ka-bil-lJr, s. m. vocabulary. Le — de la cldmie, the nomenclature of che- mistry. VOCABULISTE, s. m. vocabu- list. (Little used.) VOCAL,E,v4-cal,o4;. vocal. (Said only of these); Prilre, oraison — e, a vocal prayer, oral worship. musique — e, vocal music. VocAux, s. m. pi. the voters. VOCALEMENT, adv. vocally, aloud, by word of mouth. VOCALISATION, s. /. vocaliza- tion, tuning, pitching the voice. VOCALISER, V. 71. V. 3, (mus.) to vocalize, to tune, to pitch, to prelude. V0CATIF,v5-kl-tif, s.m.(gram.-) vocative, vocative case. VOCATION, v6-ki-sion, s.f vo- cation, calling, call, occupation. lis'estfait ^ritre sans — , he be- came a priest without having any call for that profession. La — d'Abraham, the calling of Abraham. — , inclination. Jene m'oppose point d. sa — , I do not wish to oppose his inclination. — , turn, talent. 11 a une — pour ces sortes d'affaires, he has a turn for these things. *VOCHYSIACfiES,VocHYSifiES, adj. el s. f. pi. family of plants. ■►VOCIFE RE, o(?;.(n.A.)vooiferous. V(EU, X, veu, s. m. a vow. Tai fail ^- de le faire, I made a vow to do it. Rompreses — x, to break one's vow. Ce tableau eat un — , that picture is a votive offering Vceu, a vote. Donner son — , to give one's vote. Vffiax, wishes, vows, desires. Ce ministre a les — X du public, that minister is the favourite of the people. Faire des — xpour quelqu'un, to offer up prayers for one. Le — g^niral, the general wish. Elle a dijct rejete les — x de deux, she has al- ready rejected the addresses of two. *VOGHfiSIQUE, adj.(chim.) para- tartaric. VOGUE. V. Bonne voolie. VOGUE, v6g, s.f. (mar.) the rowing (of a galley, etc.), the movement or course of a galley rowed with oars. — faible, easy rowing. — , (fig.) vogue, esteem, repute, request. Avoir la — , Hre en — , to be in vogue, in fashion ; to be cried up, to reign. VOGUE- AVANT, s. 771. (77iar.) rower, fore-rower, the strokes- man. VOGUER, vb-gl, V. n. v. 3, to row, to sail, to be under way, to waft. Vogue la galhre, come weal, come woe ; let the world wag. (Prov.) FAIRE VOGUER l'StOFFE, V. O. V. 3, to draw the bowstring in oppo- site directions. V0GUEUR,v6T?Sur, s.jTJ.a rower. (Obs.) VOICI, vwa-sl, c'est-i-dire voi ici, adv. (the use of this word is very remarkable. It denotes a person or thing near the speaker, though it is said also of things that are not the objects of the senses, and then it is spoken to usher in those things : but what is more particu- , lar is, that it has the power of !a verb.making a complete sentence with the following noun pr the preceding pronoun; sometimes also it is attended by a relative and a verb, and sometimes only hy que; all which forms of speech are Englished several ways : be- hold, here is, this is, here are, these are, lo, look, etc.] Voili ce qu'on objecte; — ce qu'on peut r6- pondre, there are the obiections, here are the answers. — mon livre, here is my book. — de mes gens, such are my people. En bien d'une autre, this is another adventure. Me — , fe voila, here I am, there he is. Monsieur que — , this gentleman. Nous quatre, here we are four. Le , le — qui vieni, — qu'il vieni, here he comes or is coming. Les — qui viennent, here they oom6 or are coming. C'est sous les luiblts de mon maitre que j'ai fait ces commutes; — comment, I have made all my conquests in Ihe dress of my master. I'll lell you how. Nous y — , here we are. (Voici was formerly used before the infinitive, particularly in the case of the verb i;e?ii>; this forib is still preserved in some phr vol vol vol field fig, vin rfibe, r5b, Idrd, miod, hAod, v&s, mon: bftse bftt, brum. -^ veriir le mari, in came the husband. — vejiir le prvitemps, spring will soon bo nere; tbe Rpring is at hand. VOIE, vwa, s./. way, road, trace. La — Appienfie, the Appian way. Laisser une- chose en — , to leave a thing in the way, to let it lie about. Les — s du SeigTteur, the ways of the Almighty. £a — lactie, the milky way or via lac- lea. VoiE de carrosses, des char- relies, breadth between wheel and wheel. Otez-vous de la — du canosse, get out of the coach- road. — , the footing or track {of deer). Meltre quelqu'im sur les — s, to put one on the scent. — , way, conveyance. VoiE de bois, a load of wood. — de pierre, a load of stone. Utic — de charbon, a chaldron of coals. Vote d'eau, a yoke of water, two pailfuls of water. Voie d'eau, (mar.) a leak. Faire une — d'eau, to spring a leak. Aveugler une — d'eau, to stop a leak in a temporary man- ner. — , ijig.) way, means, course, method. — secrited'agir, aaeciet course of action. £treen — d'ac- comviodement, to be in a way of accommodation or agreement. — s de droit, (J_ur.) due course of law. Eji venir aux — s de fait, IJuT.) to use violence. *Les pre- mieres — s, {med.) primtE vice. * — , (chim.) way. — siche, dry way by means of fire. — humide, humid way, by means of water, of acids. — , carding-frame. VOIERIB, s. /. V. VoiRiE. V'OILA, vwa-la, c'esl-cL-dire, voi l&. (The use of this word is very remarkable ; it has pretty nearly the same signification as voicz^ and denotes a thing at some dis- tance from the speaker; butwijii, followed by an adjective, and preceded by a pronoun personal, supplies the place of a verb sub- stantive in the present: behold, that is, those are, there is, there are^ lo, look, etc.) — ce qu'on objecte, void ce qu'on ;peut ri- pqndre, there are the objections, nere are the answers. F. Voici. — rAoOTmc,that is the man; behold the man. Le — ,la — , there he is, there she is ; there it is.. Les — , there they are. — quieslbien, that is quite enough, that will do nicely. Le — qui arrive ou — qu'ilarrive, there he arrives, there he is arriving. — les services que je lui ai rcTidus, el voicl quelle est ma 'ricompense (voilS. suppose qit'on vient de dire ces services, au lieu que voici marque au conlraire qu'on n'apas encore dil, mais qu'on iSa dire celte recompense), these are the services that I did him, and what my recompense has been you shall hear. Comme la — (ris(e.' how sorrowful she is! Les — f^his,l\\ey are angry or vexed. Les solles raisons que — .' very foolish reasons those ! Uil pas une bonne raison, a fine reason •ndeed VOILE, vwal, s.m. a veil orvail, blind, cover, mask, disguise. Avoir un —devantles yeux, {fig.) to have a mist before one's eyes. — de religieuse, a nun's veil. Prendre le — , to take the veil. — , crape. — , a veil, a curtain. — > CAffO cloak, colour, cover, show, pretence. Voile, s./ (mar.) sail. — scarries, square sails. — hlines ou Irian- gulaires, lateen sails. — s de bon- nelies, studding-sails. — s d'ilai, stay-sails. — d. livarde ou de beaupri, sprit-sails. — s auriques, should er-of-mutton sails, boom- sails. — de fortune, cross-jack sail, the square sail of a sloop. La — du pelit hunier, the fore top-sail. La — du petit perroquet ou le petit perroquet, the fore-top gallant-sail. La — degrarid per- roquet volant ou le grand perro- quet volant, the main-top-gallant royal sail. Lagrande — d'itaide hu7ie oade grand hunier, the great main-top stay-sail. La — d'elai de la perruche, the mizen-top- gallant stay-sail. La — de contre- cii>ddihre, the sprit top-sa.il. La — paiUe-enrCul,t\ie driver or ring- tail. — de trinquel, the fore-sail of a galley. — serr^e, a sail taken in or furled. — au sec, a sail loosed to dry. — brrrdie, a sail well trimmed. — deferlie, a sail loosed or unfurled. — , carguie, a sail clued up or hauled up in the brails. — qui fasseye, a sail shivering in the wind. Lesbasses — s, the courses. — s de I'avant, head-sails. Les quatre corps de — 5, the main and main-top, fore and fore-top sails. Une — , a sail or vessel (discovered at a dis- tance), — anglaise, a boat's sail with ^ diagonal sprit. — di- foncie, dirmivguie, enverguie, a sail spilt , blown fi-om the bolt- rope ; bent to its yard. — en bon- niire, en pantenne, sail fluttering in the wind.. Faire toutes — s blanches, to cruise as a pirate. Forcer de -^s, to crowd sail. Cingler a planes — s, ^ — s de- phyies, to ride with all sails set. C(AeT la- — , to lower the sail. Meltre ala — , metlre les — 5 au vent, to set sail, to sail, to put to sea. 11 a donnd dans ce dessein d pleines — s,Uig.) he has welcomed this design neartily. Caler la — ou caler — dans quelque affaire, (fig.) to relax, to give up; to take a more gentle way, to lower the tone. Voiles, sail, ships. *VoiLE, s. m. mustela, the weasel, *VOILE-DU-PALAIS, s. m. (anat.) velum pendulum palati. VOILER, vwa-la, v. a. v. 3, to veil, to cover. — une religieuse, to give a nun the veil. — , {fie.) to veil, to cloak, to colour, to hide, to conceal. VOILERIE, s.f. {mar.) sail-loft, a place where sails are made. VOILIER, vw4.1id, s. m. sailor. Bon, mauvais — , good or bad sailor. ' — , a sail - maker. ■*— . nautilus, polypus testaceus. VOILURE, vwa-lflr, s.f. sails; a complete set of sails ; a general name for all species of sails ; the trim of the. sails; way of sailing. Nous fames obliges de changer de — , we were obliged lo shift our sails. Toute la — de I'avant, de I'arrikre, all the head-sails, after- sails. VOIR, vw ir, t). a. etn. v. 36, to see, to have the sight of the eyes. — clair, to see plain. — trouble, to see dim. 11 Tie voit goutle, he does not see at all. — de loin, — de Men loin, {fig.) to see afar off or a great way off, to be clear- sighted. Ma maison voit sur son jardin, my house looks over his garden. Cette hauteur voit sur la citadeUcthal eminence overlooks or commands the citadel. Faire — , to let see, to show, lo let know or understand. — quel- qu'un de bon ceil, de mauvais ceil, to look upon or lo see one with a good or an evil eye. 12 n'a rlen S — &.cela, he has nothing lo do with that. Voilct un beau venez-y — , a fine . a, V. 3, (chim.) to volatilize, to make volatile. *VOLATILITE, v6-la-ti-ll-ta, «. /. volatility, volatileness. VOLATILLE, v6-la-ti;, s.f. fowls, birds, volatile. 11 rte leur donna d. diner que de la — , he gave 'em nothing but fowls for dinner. La gent — , the feather- ed kind or tribe. (Fam.) VOL -AU- VENT, s.m. kind of pastry made of fish or delicate flesh with raised borders formed of puff-paste and served hot. •VOLCAN, v61-kan, s. 771. vol cano, a burning mountain. — , ijig.) volcano. C'est dormir sur un — , it is like sleeping over a volcano. •VOLCANIQUE, adj. volcanic. *VOLCANI SE,E, adj. volcanized. *VOLCANISTE, s. 771, (geol.) Plu- tonist, VOLE, vW, s.f. (at cards) a vole, slam, Fairela — , to win the vole, VOLfeE, v5-la, s.f. flight, flying. II a pris sa — , he has taken flight ; he has taken wing. Tout d'uve — , at one flight. V. Vol.. — , a flight or company of birds; a flock (of sparrows); a covoy (of partridges); a bevy (of quails); a flight (of pigeons). La — de mars, the brood of March. Vnt VOL POL VOL field. fig. vin rfibe, r6b, 16rd, m6od, hfiod, t8s, mon: bftse, bftt, brun. — de beaux e^rits, a company or club of wits. — , rate, rank, de- gree, quality. One personne de qualiti, de la haute — , a man of quality of the highest degree; ifam.) VoL^E de canons, a vol- ley of cannon, lirer d touie — , to fire a random shot. — d'un canon, the chace. Sonner d toute — , to ling all the bells together. Sonner deux — a, to ring two peals. UTie — de coups de baton, a shower of blows, a sound cud- gelling; ifam.) Prendre de — , jouer dc — ,dla — , (at tennis, etc.) to take a ball flying. Prendre, un coup entre bond et — , to take a ball upon the first rebonnd. Avoir une chose entre bond et — , tr) seize upon the fair opportu- nity. 11 a allrapi cet ertiploi lant de bond ' (pie de — , entre bond et — > ifiS' et/am.) he got that place in the nick of time. II ne man- que jamais de reprendre de bond ce qui lui est ichappi de — , he never misses any thing at fii^t but he recovers it at last. Faire une chose tant de bond que de — , to do a thing by hook or by crook. — , splinter-bar (of a coach). X LA VoLEE, adv. at ran- dom, inconsiderately, unadvi- sedly, rashly. VOLER, v6-la, o. n. v. 3, to fly, to fly about, to wing, to soar. Les Jliches volaient, the arrows flew about — an secours de son ami, to run to the assistance of one's friend. Le temps vole, time flies. Faire — quelque chose par Us fenitres, to throw or fling a thing-outof the window. — avant d'avoir des ailes, to spend beyond one's means; to undertake a thing above one's abilities. VoLER, V. a. V. 3, to fly at, to fly. Le Jaucon vole la perdrix, the hawk flies at the partridge. Tirai — aujourd'hui, I'll go a hawking to-day. VOLER, V. a. v. 3, to steal, to rob, to embezzle. ■Tai ili voli cette nuit, I was robbed last night. — les deniers de l'6tat, to embezzle the public money. VoLER quel- que chose d*un auteur, dans un auteur, to steal from an author, to play the plagiary, to pirate. VOLEREAU, s. m. a little thief, pilferer. (Fam.) VOLERIE, v41-rl, ». /. robbery, theft, depredation. — , a flight of a bird of prey at some game or other. Haute — , hawks of the long -winged kind. Basse — , hawks of the, short-winged kind. VOLET, v6-lS, s. m. a shutter. Ouvrez les — s, open the shutters. — , a dovecot; the board at the entrance of a dovecot. — , a little board (to pick seeds on). 7WV sur le — , iprov. et jig.) picked out from among the best, choice. * — , (plant) volant. — , {mar.) a little sea-compass (used in a long- boat or cutter). VOLETER, v61-tJ, v. n. i>. 76, to flutter, to flicker. La mhe vole- tail autour de son nid, the mother fluttered over her nest. VOLETl'ES, s. f. pi. the fringe of a fly-net VOLEU-R, SE, v6-UuT, l^uz, s. m. et f. a thief, a robber, free- booter, rogue, purloiner. — iJ pied, pad, foot-pad. — de nuit, night-robber, —de grand chemin, highwayman. Crier au — , to cry out stop thief. 11 est fait comme un — , (Jam.) he looks like a thief., VoLEUR, robber. Cemar- chand est un — , that dealer is a downright thief VOUERE, v5-li4r, s./. aviary, a great bird-cage ; a dovecot VOLIGE, v6-lis, «./. a thin board of deal or any other white wood, VOLITION, «./. volition. VOLONTAIRE, \b-\on-t&i, adj. voluntary ,spontaneous. — ,{subit,) wilful, heady, headstrong. [ Volontaire follows the noun.] VoLONTAiRE, s. m. (mil.) a volun- teer. — , a spare horse. VOLONTAIKEMENT, v5-lon- tfer-man, adv. voluntarily, spon- taneously, of one's own accord, willingly, wittingly. [Volontairemeni may come be- tween the auxiliary and the verb.] V0L0NT£, s. / will. Les—s eont libres, there's no forcing people's inclinations. — , mind, pleasure. Telle est ma — , such is my will. Billet payable a — , pay- able on demand. H aime hfaxre ses — s, he likes to have his own will, he loves to go his own way. Demiires — s, the last will. Bonne — , good wrill, willingness. Mauvaise — , ill will, unwilling- ness. A — , (Zoo. orftJ.) at vvill, at pleasure. VOLONTIERS, v4-lon-tid, adv. willingly, cheerfully, readily. Les peiites rivieres d^ordent — , the small streams are very apt to overflow their banks. [Volontiers, position; z7 aurait consenti volontiers ; il aurait volon- tiers consenii!\ *VOLT A-£LECTRIQUE, phe- nomena of galvanism. *VOLTAIQUE, adj. galvanic. *V0LTA1SME, s. m. galvanism. VOLTE, v61t, s. f. (man.) volt, bounding, turning. Demi-volte, a half volt or turn. Faire volteface, to wheel about Volte, (at play,) V. Vole. Volte, (mar.) a par- ticular course or route; the move- ment of bearing away or haul- ing the wind. VOLTft, E, adj. (hi.) double. VOLTE-FACE, s.f. V. Volte. VOLTER, v51-ta, t). n. v. 3, to shift one's place in fencing. VOLTIGEMENT, vM-tiz-man, s. m. vaulting, tumbling. VOLTIGE, ». /. slack-rope. 11 exceUe dans la — , hC' excels in dancing on the slack-rope. — , vaulting (on a horse). Maitre de — , vaulting master. VOLTIGER, v61-ti-«a, ». n. v. 79, to flutter, to flutter about, to fly about L'oiseau volfigeait, thd bird was fluttering. Des cheveux qui voltigentnu gri du venf, hair which waves in the wind. 11 ne fait que — , (fig.) he does nothing but flutter about; he is a mere shuttle-cock. — , (man.) to vault, to ride upon the ^yooden horse ; to ride about, to hover. Unparti de cavdlerie voltigeaii autour dti camp, a parly of horse was hover- ing about the camp. — , to vault, to tumble upon a rope. VOLTIGEUR, v51-ti-2gur, s. B». a vaulter, tumbler, lenper,;. qne ol' the light company, f ne co?n- pagnie de — s, a light company ; a company of light infantry. •VOLTIGEURS, adj. ets. m. pi. order of mammalia. VOLTIGEOLi;, s. f. (nuir.) the lowest rail or floor riband of a galley. *VOLtlBILE, adj. (bot.) twining. *VOLUBILIS, s. m. (bot.) convol- vulus; bindweed, bear- bind, woodbine. VOLUBILITE, v6-Iii-bMi-ta, s. f. volubility, fluency. La — des roues d'une Tnachine, the volubi- lity of the wheels of a macliine. — , fluency (of speech). Volu- BILITE delangue, volubility, glib- ness or nimUeness of tongue, flippancy. ♦VOLUCELLE, s. f. (insect,) volucella. VOLUE, s.f. (weaver's) spool. VOLUME, v6-liim, ». m. volume, a book. — ?n^oZio, a iblio volume- — , bulk, size, bigness. Elles ne tiennent pas un gros — , they arc not very bulky ; they don't take up much room. VOLUMINEU-X, SE, vft-Iii-mi- nfen, nSuz, adj. voluminous, bulky. ; [VolumiTieux may precede the noun ; emphatic so placed.] VOLUPTfe, v6-liip-ta, .■!./. volup. tuousness, lust, luxury, sensual pleasure, delight La — . les — s, voluptuousness, lust, lewdness. L'ame a ses — s comme le corps, the soul has its enjoyments as well as the body. VOLUPTUEUSEMENT, vi- l&p-tu-euz-man, adv. voluptu- ously, sensually, libidinously, luxuriously, carnally. [ Voluptueusement follows the verb.] VOLUPTUEU-X, SE, v6-l{ip- tii-6u, euz, adj. et subsl. voluptu- ous, libidinous, luxurious; sen- sual, carnal, efleminate, volup- tuary. C'est un — , (subst.) he is a voluptuary. [Voluptueux may precede the noun ; the ear and analogy to be con.sulled. See Ad-iectif.] *VOLUTACES, adj. et s. m. pi (mol.) family of gasteropoda. VOLUTE, v6-lut, ». /. (arch.) vo- lute, scroll. * — , voluta or volute (shell). VOLUTER, II. a. V. 3, to wind. (Little used ) *VOLVA, s. m. (iot.) volva, ruflSe. 815 VOT vou VOY l)4r Hi, biee; antiq.ue thfere, 6bb, ov^r, jeune miute, beurre Wn: •VOLVOCIENS, adj. et s. m. pi. family of niicroscopica, 'VOLVOX Oil Petit Globe, a. m. volvQX or globe animalcule. *VOLVULUS, 5. m. Ijned.) volvu- lus, iliac passion. * VOIMKRIDES, VoMEiiollDES, adj. et s. m. pi. (icJi.) families of fishes. 'VOMIQUE, s. f. (med.) vomica. *Noix VoMiQUE, nux vomica. *VOMIQUIER, s. m. {bot.) strych- nos, nux vomica (plant). VOMIR, v6-mlr, v. a. et n. v. 4, to vomit, to spew, to belch, to puke, to bring up, to disgorge, to throw up. Faire des efforts pour — , to retch. — tripes et boi/avx, to spew 'one's heart up; (pop.) — des blasp?dm£s, to belch out blasphemies. Lemont Etna,vomit des torrents de Jiammes, .^Etna emits torrents of fire. Dieu vomit les tiMes. (in scripture style,) God rejects the lukewarm. VOMISSEMENT, vA-mis-man, s. m. vomiting. *V0M1TI-F, VE, v6.mi-tif, tlv, adj. et subst. vomitive, vbmitory ; vomit ; emetic ; anacatharsii *VOMITINE, s.f. (,chim.) emetine. VOMITOIRE, v6-mi-twar, s. m. a vomit, a puke; (obs.) VoMi- TOiiiES, (in ancient Roman thea- tres,) the vomitoria. ♦VOMITURITION, s. /. (med.) retching. *VONTACA, s. m. vontaca, arbor cucurbitifera. VORACE, v6-ras, a^. voracious, ravenous, gluttonous, predatory. Estomac — , a greedy stomach, a voracious appetite. [ Vorace may precede the noun : vorace animal ; vorace komme can- not be said ; analogy to be attend- ed to. See Adjectif.] VORACITE, v6-ra-si-td, s.f. vo- racity, voraciousness, greediness, ravenousness, gluttony. »VORTICELLAIRES, adj. et s. m. pi. order of phytozoa. •VORTICELLES, adj. et s. m.pl. family of infusoria, VOTANT. s. m. a voter. VOTATION, v6-tS,-sIon, s.f. voting. VOTE, s. m. vote. Banner son — , to give one's vote. VOTER, v6-tii, V. n. v. 3, to vote, to give one's vote. Voter, (i>. a.) — une adresse au red, to vote an address to the king. VOTI-F, VE, v6-tif, tlv, adj. vo- tive. Tableau — , a votive pic- ture. Boucliers—s, votive shields. Messe — ve, a votive mass. [Votif follows the noun.] VOTRE, v6tr, pi. Vos, vu, pron. your. — ami, your friend. Vos parents, your relations. V6TRE (LE), pron. pass, yours. Vous et les — s, you and yours. Je suis le — , I am yours. Je ne serai pas aujourd'kui des — s, I can't make one withvyou to-day. Vous faites des — s, (/om.) you are go- ing on at a fine rate 816 VOUfi, s. m. avowee. '''VOUEDE, s. /. isalis sylvestris angustifolia, woad. VOUER, v6o-a, v. a. v. 81, to de- vote, to consecrate, to vow. — ses services d un prince, to devote or consecrate one's services to a prince. Je ne saisplus d. quel saint me — , I know not what saint in heaven to invoke. (Prov.) VOUGE, s. /. a boar -spear or hunter's staff VOULI-VAZA, s. m. (shrub of JMadagascar,) vouli-vaza. VOULOIR, v6o-lwir, v. a. v. 39, to will, to be willing, to have a mind, to be minded, to be pleas- ed, to intend, to mean. Dieu le veut, God wills it. U vent partir demain, he intends or has re- solved to set out to-morrow. Voulez-vous du 0ras, du maigre ? Je n'en veux point, will you have some fat, some lean? No, I don't want any of it. Je ne veux pas, I will not, I won't. Je veux de ceci, I wish for this. Dans le mo7ide on veut que le vice marche voili, in the world vice must go in disguise. Mavez-vous, avant le mariage, demnndi mon consenie- ment, et sije voulais bien de vous? did you, before the wedding, ask my consent, or if I liked you t Je veux que, manqvant d sa har- diesse, etc., I will grant that, fainting in his rashness, etc. Que voidez-vous? what would you have 1 what will you be pleased to have ? Dieu le veuille, que le bon Dieu le veuille, God .grant it ; would to God it were so ! God send it may be so. M veut ce qu'il veut, he is very wilful ; be is very peremptory. Je veux risolumenl mie, I positively resolve that. , — du bien & quel^un, to wish one well, to be his well-wisher or hearty friend. -^ du mal d. quel- qu'un, en — ^ quelqu'un, to bear some one ill-will, to owe him a spite, to have a grudge against him. 11 en veut a cettcjUle, {fam.) he has a design upon that girl. 21 en veut d cette charge, (Jam.) he has that employment in his eye ; he aims at it. 11 en vouluit a I'argent, he had set his fancy upon the money. Aqvienvoulez- vous, whom are you looking for? who is it you want? A qui en veut-il ? de quoi se plaint-il ? what ails him ? what is the matter with him? Que veut dire ce/a. what means this? what is the import of thai? Que veut dire ce mot? whatisthe meaning of this word? — , to consent. Oui.je le veux bien, yes, with all my heart or I will, 1 consent to if. Je veux que ccla soil, (fam.) I grant it, sup- pose it were so. Je veux bien que vous sachiez, know. — , to re- quire, to want. Ce tableau veut iire vu dans son jour, that pic- ture requires to be seen in its proper light. Ceite machine ne veut pas alter, that machine will not go, won't go. f FouZoJr governs the infin. when the action ia confined to the sub- ject. : mon frire veut partir ; the subj. when the action extends to another: mon frire veut qu'il ob^isse.] VouLoiK, 5. m. will, pleasure, in- tention, design. 11 a timoigni son malin — , he has shown his ill-will or intention. VOUIX)U, s. »i.(kind of bamboo,) voulou. — de la. Guiane, arunda exotica. VOULU, E, vflo-lil, \ii,paTt. etadj. Les formalilis — espar la loi, the formalities required by the law. Etle est bien — e, she is very much beloved. 11 est inal — , he is hated, he is not liked. VOUS, .vflo, pron. pers. you, ye. — dites, you say. — autres gens de leltres, you men of letters. De — d moi, between you and me. Comment — va ? how goes it ? how is it with you ? VOUSSOIRS, vfio-swStr, ou Vous- SEAUX, s. m. pi. (arch.) wedgp- wise slones. VOUSSURE, v6o-sftr, s.f. (arch.) tlie arch or bending of a vault, coving. VOOTE, v6ot, s. f. a vault, an arch-roof — surbaissde, an el- liptic vault. Im clefde la — , the key-stone of the vault. *La — palatine ou du palais, (anat.) the roof of the mouth. La — du cr&ne, the arch of the skull. Voute du fer d'un cheval, the hollow of a horseshoe. VoOtes, s.f. pi. (mar.) the coun- ters of a ship. Vaisseau qui a beaucoup de — , a ship that has a very hollow counter. — de la galerie, the cove. VOOTER, v6o-ta, v. a. v. 3, to vault, to arch. Voutek !/n/er de cheval, to hollow a horseshoe. SE VouTER, V. r. V. 3, to stoop, to bend forward, to crook. Voitti, hunchbacked. Un vieillard tout voUti, an old man bent with age. VOyAGE, vwa-ya2, s. m. voy- age, journey, travel, road, tour. — ^ar mer, voyage. — parterre, a journey. — en Allemagne, etc., travels in Germany. — de long cours, a long voyage. Faire — , faire un ■ — , to take a journey, travel, to go upon a journey. litre en — , to be upon a journey. — pittoresque, a picturesque voy- age, picturesque travels, ^s d'ouiremcr, voyages beyond the sea, an expedition against the infidels. Voyage d'un prince, a progress. Voyage, stay, visit, excursion, journey. Mon — &ma terre, my stay at, my visit to, my countnr-seat. — , errand, message, etc. Ce crocheteur a fait tant de — 5 pour vous, il.faut payer ses — s, that porter has gone so many messages for you, he must be ■ paid for his errands. VOYAGER, vwa-ya-zd, v. n. v. 79, to travel, to journey. — i ckevalj d pied, par mer, to travel on foot, on horseback, by water. VRK VUE VUL rie|d, fig, vin rfibe, r6b, Ifird, mdoj, h5od, v&s, mon: bftse, bftt, brun. VOyAGEU-R,SE. vwJl-ya-zSur, zS iiz, s. m. e( /. traveller j wan- derer, voyager, searfaring, way- faring. Commis — , a commercial traveller. VOVaWT, \vii-yin, girondif du i^rbe voir, seeing. VoYANT, E, adj. «.■ gaudy, very gay, showy. Cette itaffe est trop — e, that cloth is too gaudy, i,fam.) VoYANT.seeing, not blind. Freres -^s, {one of the Qiiinze Vingts not blind, whose wife is bliiid,) seeing brolhei-s. Scsurs — es, (one of the Quince Vingls not blind, whose husband is blind,) seeing sisters. - , ' VoYANT, s. m. one who has his eyesight. — , a seer, a prophet, -^, (surveyor's) station-staif! VOYELLE, ywa-y41, a./, feram.) a vowel. Points-^s^ (In Hebrew,) vowel-points. VOYER. vwa-ya, s. m. et adj. a surveyor or overseer of the high- ways, road-surveycr. Arhres — s, trees planted on each side of the high roads. VRAC, s. m. fucus, sea-weed, sea wrack, sea wreck. VliAI, E, vr4, adj. true, real. II est — yuc je Vai dit, it, is true 1 said so. Toujours est-il — de dire, toujours est-il — , it is ne- vertheless true, clear! V^iai, (usu- ally precedes the suhst.) right, true, mere, sterling, natural, sure, pure, sound, serious, sincere. Un — savant, a thorough scholar, a truly learned rtian. Un — ami, a true friend. XJn — flou, a mere or arrant, cheat. — Tnarfire, true or real marble. Vhai, fit.' Des ruhansde la — e couieur, libands of the right colour. Vrai, very. C'est un — singe J it is a Irue or very ape. , Vkai, s. m. the truth. A dire— I' a — dire, to tell the truth, to speak the truth. Cela sort du — ^ that is deviating, that is going aside from the truth. AU Vrai, adv. sincerely, truly, for certain. Savoir quelque chose au ^, to know a thing for certain. VRAIMENT, vr4-man, adv. tru- ly# indeed 5 ' marry, yes, verily, really, yea. Ah! -^ oui! oh! truly yes ! [Vraiment may come between the auxiliary and the verb.l V R A I S E MBLABLE, yr^-san- blabl, adj. et su6s<. ' likely, pro- bable, credible ; likelihood, pro- bability. [ Vraisemblaile follows the noun.] VRAISEMBLABLEMENT, vr«- san - bla - b\i - man, adv. likely, very likely, probably. IVraigemhJahlemenl may begin the phrase; follows the simple tense; comes between the auxi- liary and the Verb.] VRAISEMBLANCE, vrS-s£n- blans, «. /. probability, sem- blance of truth, likelihood. Cela n'est pas dans fa r-^,,there is no likelihood in that. VREDER, vrd-da,.r. n. v. 77, to run up and down, to ramble about. (Obs.) *VRILL6, adj. {hot.) cirrhoae. VRILLE, vrll, s. /. gimblet; wimble, borer, piercei', drill. *Vrilles, s. /. pi. (J>ot.) claspers, tendrils. VRILLER, V. n. v. 3, (said of a rocket,) to ascend spirally. (Little used.) •VRILLETTE, s. f. (insect) byrrhus, death-watch. VRILLIER, 9. m. gimblet-maker. (Little used.) VU, E, vu, vft, part, de Voir, seen, etc. Je Vai — , I have seen it. A leilre — e ou ^ — e, at sight. A bouleTVue, heedlessly. Vu, in- didinable, seeing, considering, — son &ge, considering his age. — par la cour les pi^es mention- ndes,{jur.) the court having ex- amined the papers mentioned. Vd auE, con;', seeing, being, con- sidering that, since. Vu, s. m. (jur.) the preamble, the contents. Faire une Chose au — .et au su de tout le jnonde,to do a thing before every body, in the sightof all the world. VUE, vii; s. f. the sight or eye- sight. Avoir la -^ bonne; to have a good sight or eyesight. — , sight, eyes, vievf, eyesight, light ; optics. Le soleil me donne dans' la — , the sun shines in, my eyes. Donner dans la — , to daz?le one's eyes; to please, to look pleasing, fine or handsome^ Cette fiUe lui ' a donni dans Id — , that girl has caught his eye, has struck his fancy. Faire des diseours cb perte de — , to make a rambling dis- course. Des consiquences a perte • de .■^, consequences beyond, all imagination. Des compliments i perte de — , Tqng-winded compli- ments. Perdre de — une chose, to lose sight of a thing, to see it no more.. Garder un piisonnier d , — , to keep a prisoner in sight, ilever to lose sight of hira. A — ; d'eeil, visibly. Lunette de longue ~^, a telescope. — , survey, see- ing. Je donnerai tant de ces il^s, la -^dessua,! will give so much' for these stuffi, but on con- dition that Ishall.have the sight of them flisU Lettrepayaile d — , a bill of exchange payable at sight. A dix jours de — , ten days, alter si^ht. Marcher d — depays, to walk by guess or as well as one can. Jitger d — depays, to judge at first sight or by appear- ances. A sa — , in his presence. — , look, face, prospect, vista. Une — de cbti, a side view. — rasante, a flat, level view. Un plan d — d'oiseau, a bird's-eye view. — : de bas en hqut, an as- cending view. Point de — , point of view, true light. Point de — , perspective, prospect, point of sight, the eye-, term 01; centre in perspective. C'est Id son point de — .that's the thing he aims at. Vn recueil des —s, a, coUec- 103 tion of views. — , window, case- irieht. — de servitude, de souf- france, a window that biie is bound to maintain, to keepopen, to tolerate. ^-,' (^.) view, aim, design, consideration, end, pur- ?ase, intent ; intention, account. )ans la — de, with a view to, in order to. £71 — des services, on consideration or on account of (his) services. Avoir une chose en — , to have a thing in one's eye, to aim at it. Dans la — de sonsalut, for the sake of his sal- vation. Avoir des — spour queU qu^un, -to intend to do one ser- vice. Avoirdes — ssurquelqu^un,' to have thoughts of employing' one in something. Avoir des — s sut- qu^que chose, to form a de- sign of obtaining a thing. — , penetration, eye. R portesa — Men loin dams Vavenir, his eye penetrates . deep . into futurity. Rien n'est cache d la — de Dieu, ■■ nothing is hidden from the eye of G. f. pi. (hot.) section of labiatos. WHERHY, s. »n.'(boat) wherry. WHIG, «. OT. a Whig. Les —s et les toria, the Whigs and the Tories. Le parti — , adj. the whig party. WHIST ou WISK, ». ffl. whist. Jouer au — , to play at whist. WHISKEY, «. m. whiskey. WISK.o.m. K Whist. WISKI, «. m. (kind of one horse chaise) whisky. WICH DES BOULEAUX, ». m. (tapestry weaver's) wich. 'WJNDHOVER, ».m, (bird) wind- hover, teat. •WINTfiRfeES, adj. et t. f. pi. family of plants. •WITFIStjH, s.m. (kind of whale) wii&h. ' •WITLING, «. m. (kind of cod fkh) witling. *WODANIUM, «. m. (chim.) wo- danium. WOLFE ou VuLFE, s. m. (mar.)- a whirlpool or race, on the coast of Norway. ■•WOLFftAM ou WoBPART, i. m. wolfram, tungsten. ♦WOLFRAMIATE, ». m. (chim.) tungslate. "^OLFRAMIUM, ». m. (cMm.) tungsten. •WORMIEN, adj. (anal.) triquc- ter (OS). Xa numeral letter; denotes } 10, dix. Thj numeral 1, coming before it, lessens its num- ber by one unit; and when X ecmes before the numerals L and C, it lessens their number by ten. Thus, IX, denote 9, neuf; XL, 818 40, quarante, and XC, 90, qualre- viTigt'dix. X.s.m. X. Un grand X, a great X. *XANDARUS, ». m. (reindeer) xandarus. •XANTHATE, ». m. {chim.) xan- Ihate. •XANTHIACfiES, adj. el i.f.pl. V. AMBROSIAOfiES. ♦XANTHINE, ». /. (chim.) xan- thine, *XANTHIQUE, adj. (chim.) xan- thic. ♦XANTHIUM, a. m. (plant) xan- thium. *XANTHO-, (from the Greek ^avBos, yellow,) is prefixed to many terms in natural history, etc. and signifies yellow, as — ♦XANTHOCARPE, adj. (bot.) with yellow fruit. *XANTH0GE;NE, «. m. (Mm.) xanthogen, carburet of sulphur. •XANTHOPHYLLE, a.f. (chim.) anthoxanthine. *XANTHOPICRITE. KZantho- PICRITK •XANTHURE, a.m. (chim.)caxho- sulphuret. ♦XANTHURUS dea grandea Indea, a, m. xanthurus Indicus (fish). •XANTOLINE ou Santoline, ». /. (hot.) semen contra vermes, santolina. •XANXUS, a. m. xanxus (shell), *XAXATHUA ou Xalxathua, a. m. (snake of Mexico) xaxathua. Xfi DES CHINOIS ou Animal Musau^, a. m. x^, animal mos- chiferum, musk deer. XfeNfeLASIE, a. f. (antiq.) a law of Lycurgus, by which aliens were forbid to dwell in a city. XfeNIE, a. f. xenia, Christmas- box, new year's gift. *X£RAMP£LIN, adj. (bot.) dull brownish red. •X6RANTH£1M£ES, adj. eta.f pi. (hot.) section of carlineas. — , section of cynareie. •XfeRASIE, a. f. (med.) xerasia, disease of the hair. *XfiROPHAGIE, a. f. (hilt, eccl.) xcrophagy,abstinence from meat. *XfiROPHTHALMIE, a.f.(med.) xerophthalmy, dry ophthalmia. ♦XfiRORNITHES, a.m. pi. order of birds. •X^ROTfiES, adj. et a.f. pi. (hot.) group of lillaceoB. •XfiROTRIBIE, »./. (med.) dry friction. XIPHIAS, a.f. (aat.) xiphias. •— , xiphias (sword-fish). •XIPHIDIENS, adj. el a. m. pi. (ich.) family of jugulares. *XIPHIRliYNQUES, adj. el a. m. pi. (ich.) family of acanthopte- rygii. _ *XIPHOIDE, adj. (anal.) cartilage xiphoide, xiphoides. •XIPH0N(5TES, adj. el a. m. pi. family of fishes. •XIPHOPHYLLE, adj. (hoi.) with ensiform leaves. *XIPIIOSURES, al. family of plants. ZAPORTE, a. m. (fruit) sapota. ZARNACH, s. m. (orpiment) zar- nach or zamich. Z £ B O A, s. m. (viper of Nera) zeboa or seboira. *Z E BRE ou Ane Rayb et Sau- VAGE, 5. m. zebra, equus lineis transversis versicolor. * — , zebra (shell). *Z6BRfi, E, adj. striped like the zebra. *Z £ B U, s. m. zebn, bos Indicus, called dant and lampt (in Africa). *ZECBOT-JE, «. m. secbot-je (fish). *ZEDOAIRE, «./ zedoaiy. *ZEEDRAAEouDragon Makin, s. m. draco marinus. »Z£lDES, adj. et s. m.pl (fword)piTe. V. Abba. Ab, s. m. ab, m. onzieme mois des Hebreux; dernier mois d'ete des Chretiens d'Orient. ABACA, s.{kind of hemp) abaca,n:. *ABACATUAIA, s. (Jish) abaca- tuaia. •ABACAY, s. {parrc^ abacay, m. ABACIST, s. qui suppute, qui calcule d'apres I'abaque. ABACK, adv. derriere, par der- riere, a rebours, en arriere, i reculons. — ', (mar.) coiffe, sur le mat, vent dessus. Ijiy aUJlat — .' mels foutes les voiles sur le mat ! To be taken — , etre pris a I'improviste, eire surpris. (Fam.) ABACOT, s. (o cap of state) abacot ou abaco, m, ABACTOR, s.(jur.) voleur qui cnleve des bestianx par trou- peaux, coupable d'abigeat, m. ABACUS, s. Ifirch.) abaque, tail- loir, m., {arith;. antiq.) abaque. — Pythagoricus, table de multipli- cation. — ,(^'n mines) sprted'auge danslaquelleonlavel'or abaque. *ABADA, s. rhinoceros des Indes, abada, m. A B A D D O N, s. I'exterminateur, I'ange de I'abime, Abaddon, m. — , abime ou abyme, m. ; enfer, m. ABAFT, s. la poupe, ou I'arriere d'un vaisseau. AB.4FT, adv. en poupe, en arriere. *ABAGUN,s.oiseau de I'fithiopie, le gros abbe, abagon, m. ABAISANCE, s. salutation, salut, inclination. ' ABALIENATE, u a.a'«»'Oaliener. V. Alienate. ABALIENATION, s. 0ur.) alie- nation./. V. Alienation. To ABANDON, v.a. abandonner, delaisser, se desisler de. Aban- don, s'abandonner, se livrer, se laisser aller. — , abandonner, confier. — , (com.) se desister de toute pretention sur un navire, etc., faire aux assureurs le delais- sement des objets assures. [To abandon, abandonner; to forsai^e, dilaisser; fo relinquish, abandonner ; to give up, cider, re- mettre ; to desert, diserter ; to q uil, guitler ; to leave, laisser (synon.)l ABANDONED, part. adj. aban donn^, d^laiss^, quitte. An — wretch, un debauche, un scelerat. An — woman, une abandonnee. ABANDONER, s. celui qui aban- donne. — s of trust, ceux qui trahissent la confiance. (Rare.) ABANDONING, pres. pari, of Abandon; abandonnant, del,ais- sant, se desistantde, renoncant4. ABANDONING, s. abandon, m., abandonnement, m., delaisse- raent, m ABANDONMENT, s. abandon, m., abandonnement, m. — ,(,com.) delaissement (des objets assures). *ABANGA, s. I, fruit of the Ady pahn-tree) abanga, m. ABANNATION or Aeannition, exil d'un an, de deux ans ; aban- nation. (Obs.) ABANNITION. V. Abannation. *ABAPTIST0N, s. (chir., tripan) abaptiste, m. To ABARNARE, v. a. (Jut.) de- couvrir ou reveler au magistrat un complot, ou quelque crime cache. (Old.) . •ABARTICULATION, s. (flnat.) diarthrose,/., abarliculalion,/. ABAS, s. (antiq.) Abas, m. — , (a weight in Persia for pearls) abau To ABASE, V. a. baisser. Abase. ..abaisser, humilier, rabattre, ra- valer, degrader, avilir. We must — his pride, il faut rabattre son orgueil. ABASED, part. adj. abaissd, hu- milie. ABASEMENT, s. abaiesement, I humiliation, avilissement. [Abasement, abaissement; de- pression, abaitement; dereliction, abandonnement ; being brought low, Hre rdduit bien bas (synon.)] ■ To ABASH, V, a. rendre hnntenx ou confus, interdire, conlbndre, consterner. (Old.) ABASHED. V. To Abash. ABASHMENT, s. consternation, /., confusion,/., honte,/. (Little used.) ABASING,pres.yar«. of To Abase, abaissant, humiliant, rabaltant, etc. V. To Abase. ABASSI or Abaci, s. (a silver Pr.rsian coin, about I s.).abassi, m. A]i AT A BLK adj. {jur.) q u'oii peut faire rabattre.iaire revoquer, faire cesser. ABAT-CHAU VfeE,s.((;oarse wool, flock) abatchauvee, /., pagnons, m.'pl,' To ABATE, ». a. {jur.) abattre. d^molir: faire cesser, faire i» 821 ABB paraitre, annuler; rabaisser, ra- Dattre, diminuer : modifier, af- fliiblir, refroidir, amortir ; calmer, apaiser, all^ger, (la tristesse, etc.) To Abate, faire tomber dans un prolbnd decouragement, decour- ager, accabler. (Old in this sense.) [To abate, rabaltre, s'abatlre ; to diminish, diminuer; to decrease, dicroUre, diminuer; to lessen, amoindrir, rabaisiter (synon.)] To ABATE,t).n. s'abaltre, s'apaiser; se calmer, diminuer. The mnd abates, le vent s'abat, s'apaise. ITie heat abates, la chaleur dimi- nue. — , (Jur.) s'aneantir, devenir nul; s'emparer d'un bien-fonds avant que Theritier legitime en prenne possession, to Abate, (man.) rabattre ses courbettes, ABAT£D, part. adj. abattu, ac- cable, dijninue, decourage, etc. ABATELEMENT, s. (prohibition ■ of^trade; in the Ijevant) abatelle- m'ent, 7n. ABATEIMENT, s. diminution,/., atiaiblissement, m., modification, f. — , ijur.) demolition,/., annu- lation,/. K To Abate. Abate- ment, diminution, /., soulage- ment, m., adoucissement, m., de- clin,m. — , diminution,/., rabais, m.,remise./. No ABATEMENT,prix fixe. — ,ijur.) action de s'emparer - d'un bien-lbnds a I'exclusion de I'heritier legitime; abattement, m. — , (bl.) abattement, m. ABATER, $. celui qui diminue, qui fait un rabais ou une remise ; qui modifie, qui affaiblit, qui prend sur. ABATING, s. rabais, m., diminu- tion,/., remise, /. ABA'riS, s. (mil.') abatis, m. ABATOR, 5. (juT.) celuiqui s'em- pare du bien d'un defunt avant que I'heritier legitime en prenne possession. ABATUDE, s. (jur.) diminution, /., rabais, m., remise,/. (Old.) ABATURES, s. pi. (tn hunting) abattu res, /. ABB. V. Abb-wool. ABBA,s. m.(Syriacword) pere, m. ABBACY, s. dignite abbatiale,/., droits abbatiaux, m. pi. ABBATIAL, Abbatical, adj. (re- lating to an abbey) abbatial, e. ABBE, s. (a title) abbe. ABBESS, s. (governess of a nun- nery) abbesse,/ AB^Y, 5. (a monastery or society of persons of either sex) abbaye, f. ABBEY-LUBBER, s. un feine- ant, gros et gras comme un moine. (Pop.) ABBOT, s. abbe, m. Bishop —, abbe eveque. Cardinal — , abb^ cardinal. Croziered abbots, abbes crosses, ijiy — , abbe seculier. ABBOTSHIP,_s. la charge ou la dignile d'abhe ou d'abbefse. ABBREUVOIR, s. oiiverlure en- tre lea joints des pierres pour couler le moitier; abreuvoir, m. To ABBREVIATE, v. a. raccour- cir, abreger; resserrer. ABBREVIATED, adj. abrege, raccourci. ABBREVIATION, s, abr^via- tion,/. 6912 ABE ABBREVIATOR, s. abreviateur. — , redacteurdes buUes du pape, abreviateur. ABBREVIATURE, ». nbr^via- tion, /., chiflre, m. (jig.) abreg^. (Rare in the last sense.) ABBUTALS. V. Abutals. ABB- WOOL, s. (warp) chalne,^^ ABC or Abece, s, auc ou abece, 771. Talphabet, m. ABDALS, s. (enthusiasts in the East) Abdalas, 771. pi. ABDELAVI.s. melon d'tgypte.m. ABDERITE, s. Abderitein, e, Abderite, m. ou/. ABDEST, s. purification legale des Mahometans, abdest, m. To ABDICATE, v. a. abdiquer, se demettre de; renoncer; d^- tr6ner,deposseder; (old.) — , (jur.) exhereder un fils par I'acte qu'on appelait anciennement abdica- tion. To Abdicate, v. n. abdiquer. [To abdicate, abdiquer; to re- nounce, renoncer A; to resign, risigner. (Synon.)] ABDICATED, adj. abdique, a quoi Ton a renonoe, etc. ABDICATION, s. abdication, /., renoncement, m. — , (jur.) ab- dication,/. ABDITORY, s. endroit pour rece- ler des marchandises ; cachette,/. *ABDOMEN, s. abdomen, m., le bas-ventre. ♦ABDOMINAL or Abdominous, adj. qui a rapport a I'abdomen, abdominal. ♦ABDOMINALS, s. (ich., class of fishes) abdominaux, m. ABbOMINOUS. V. Abdominal. To ABDUCE, v.a. ecarter, retirer. ♦ABDUCENT, adj. abducteur. m. ♦ABDUCTION, s. (anat.) abduc- tion, /, maniere d'argiimenter, abduction, /. — , (jur.) enleve- ment, m. ♦ABDUCTOR, ». (anal.) abduc- teur, m. ABECEDARIAN,3. celui ou celle qui enseigne aux enfants h lire I'alphabet; un enfant qui est b, I'abc, abecedaire, m. ABECiEDARY or Abecedarian, adj. abecedaire, qui est encore k I'abc. ABED or A-BED, adv. au lit, alil^. ABEUANS, Abelohians, Abe- lites, s. (a sect) ab^liens, ab^- lonites. ABELITES. V. Abelians. ♦ABELMOSCH or Abelmusk, s. abel-mosc,7n., ambrette,/., graine de muse, fleur du Grand-Sei- gneur,/. ABELONIANS. V. Abelians. ♦ABEL-TREE or Abele-tkee, s. aubel, m., orme blanc, m., peup- lier blanc & grandes feuilles, m., grisaille de HoUande,/. ABERRATION, s. erreur, /., egareraent, m., aberration, /. — , (ast.) aberration. — , (opt.) aberration. Crown of — , cercle d'aberralion, m. To ABET, V. a. exciter, encou- rager; appuyer, soutenir. — , (jur.) aider, iavoriser, pousser. [To abet, appuyer, favariser, to encourage, encourager; to push ABI forward, pousser, avancer ; to sufy port, supporter, soutenir ; to main- tain, matntenir, difendre. (Synon.)] ABET, 71. action d'encourager au crime, instigation,/. (Obs.) ABETMENT, s. Taction d'ej- citer, d'encourager; encourage ment, m., instigation,/., compli ci«^,/. ABETTED, J9ar(.a4;. excite, en courage. ABETTING, s. I'aclion d'animer, /. encouragement, 771. ABETTOR or Abetter,*, inatiga- teur. 771., fauteur, m., suppot, 771. ♦.4BEVACUATI0N, adj.-(med.) evacuation partielle. • ABEYANCE, (jur.) jacent (se dit des biens qui n'ont point de pro- prietaire connu). (Old.) ♦ABHEL, s. (savin) abhal, m. To ABHOR, V. a. abhorrer. avoir en horreur, avoir en abomina tion, dedaigner, mepriser, re- pousser. [To abhor, abhorrer; to loath, avoir du digout pour; to hate, hair ; to detest, ditester. (Synon.)] ABHORRED, pari. adj. abhorre, ABHORRENCE or Aehor- RENcr, 5. horreur, abomination, execration,/., eloignement, m. ABHORRENT, a^. qui eprouve un sentiment d'horreur, qui est frappe d'horreur, qui frissonne d'horreur. (Poet.) — , qui re- pugne K, repugnant it, qui est incompatible avec, qui est anti- pathique. ABHORRENTLY, adv. avec hor reur. ABHORRER, s. celui qui ab- horre, ennemi jure. ABHORRING, s. horreur,/. ABIB, 71. (Jewish month) Abib, m. To ABIDE, Abode and Abided, Abidden, v. a. souffrir, supporter, soutenir, resistor. To Abide, attendre, menacer. (Poet & old.) To Abide, v. n. deraeurer, resler; (old.) To Abide, etre, demeurer stable. To Abide with, prote- ger. "To Abide by or in a thing, se tenir h. une chose, y compter. {To abide, rester; to sojourn, sdjourner ; to dwell, demeurer; to reside, rdsider, to inhabit, babiter. (Synon.)] ABIDER, s. habitant, m., qui souffre, qui supporte. (Little used.) ABIDING, s. stabilite, /.. per- manence,/., demeure,/. (Little used.) ABIDING, part, of to Abide; BOufFrant, supportant, sou tenant. ABIGAIL, s. servante-maitresse, suivante,/., soubrette,/, ABILIMENT, s. habillement, vetement, 771., costume, 771. ABILITY,.*?, pouvoir, m. — ,savoir, 77i.,habilete, intelligence,/., capa- cite,y. Abilities, pi. force, /., portee,/., moyens, 711., faoulti,/. capacite, f. — , moyens, facultea. — , (thcot.) vertu, /. — , (jur.) habilite,/, faculty,/. [Ability, habilete ; capacity, ca- pacite ; power, pouvoir; (synon.)] ABINTESTATE, adj. mourir. ABL decider intestat. — , {,jv.T.) 9b- intestat. ABJECT, adj. abject, has, vil, rampant. [Abject, abject; meaa, cMtif, 6as;despipable, mimisaUe; vio!\h- XessAndigite, de iiuUe oaleur ,' vile, vil; low, bas (synon.)] ABJECT, s. homme vil, etre de- grade, m. (Old.) ABJECTEDNESS, s. abjection, /., bassesse,/. (Little used.) ABJECTION, s. etatd'unetre re- jete, rebute, avilissement, m. ; (rare.) —^.abjection, abaissement. — , bassesse, lachete.y. ABJECTLY, adv. bassement. ABJECTNESS, s. abjection, /. — , bassesse, servilile,/. ABJURATION, s. abjuration, /. — , serment par lequel un crimi- nel s'engageait k sortir du roy- aurae pour toujours. ABJURATORY, adj. abjuratoire. To ABJURE, V. a. renoncer avec serment, renoncer, abjurer. To Abjure, se dedire de, retractor, renier. To Abjure, bannir, exi- ler. (Obs.) To ABJURE, 1). 71. faire serment de quitter le royaume, a'exiler da royaume, s'exiler. (Obs.) ABJURED, part. adj. abjure. ABJURING, s. Taction d'abjurer, _/:, renoncement, m. To ABLACTATE, v. a. sevrer un enfant. (Little used.) ABLACTATED, part. adj. sevre. ♦ABLACTATION, s. [med.) ab- lactation,/. — , (irmTchii^'), greffe en approche ou par approche,/. •ABLANIA, ». (io«., germs of plants) trichocarpe, ablanier, m. ABLAQUE, s. sole ablaque,/. To ABLAQUEATE, v. a. dter la terre qui est autour des pieds, dechausser. (Obs.) ABLAQUEATION, s. dechausse- mcnt, m, •ABLATION, ». (pMr. chem.) ab- lation,/. ABLATIVE, s. and adj. ablatif, m. ABLE, adj. propre, en etat, k meme, capable, sain. — , habile. — , qui a des moyens, des facul- ty, qui a de quoi, riche, opulent. — , qui peut, qui sait, capable. [Able, capable; skilful, habile; learned, savant (synon.)] ABLE-BODIED, adj. fort, robuste, bien portant. An — seaman, un habile marin, un matelot lorme, de premiere classe. ABLEGATION, s. envoi, m., de- putation^., ablegation, /. *ABLET or Ablen, ». (j!s7(,) ablette, /. ABLOCATION, s. admodiation, /. louage, m. ABLUENT, qui peut nettoyer, detersif, abluant. ABLUTION, s. action d'abluer, de laver, ablution,/. * — , (med.) lotion, /. ablution. — , (chem.) lotion, /. — , la liqueur qui sert k laver, ablution,/. ; (rare in this sense.) — , (in Catholic church,} ablution. ABLY, adv. habilement, avec talent. ABO To ABNEGATE, v. a. nier, re- fuser, renoncer, renier. (Obs.) ABNEGATION, s. deni. m., re- fus ; {obs.) — , renoncement, m. ABNEGATOR, s. celui, cello qui renonce ^ une chose, qui la renie. (Rare.) To ABNODATE, v. a. enouer, retraiicher les nceuds des arbres. ABNODATION, «. enlevement des ncBuds (en parlant des arbres). ABNORMITY, s. irregularite, dii&rraite,/. (Rare.) ABN0RM(5US, adj. irregulier, diflbrme, mal fait. ABOARD, adj. i. bord, dans le navire. ABODE, pret. of To Abide. See Abide. ABODE, s. sejour plus pu moins lon§, sejour, m. — , demeure./i, habitation, /. — , delai. (Poet, old.) To ABOLISH, V. a. abolir; d^- truire, aneantir ; efibcer. [To abolish, abolir ; to abrogate, abroger ; to disannul, annuler ; to repeal, casser ; to sevqke.rivoquer. (Synon.)] ABOLISHABLE, adj. qui peut etre aboli. ABOLISHED, part. adj. aboli, casse, annule. ABOLISHER, s. qui abolit. ABOLISHING or Abolishment, s. abolissement, m., abrogation,/. ABOLISHMENT. V. Abolish- ing. ABOLITION, s. abolition, /., ex- tinction, /., aneantissement, m. r—, ijur.) abolition, (d'un crime). *ABOMASUS or Abomasiim or ABOMiisiUM,s.(anaJ.)abpmasus,»i. ABOMINABLE, adj. abominal?le, detestable, execrable. ABOMINABLENESS, s.horreur, /., ce qui rend abominable. ABOMINABLY, adv. abomlna- blement. — , {/am.) abominable- ment, furieusement. To ABOMINATE, v. a. detester, abhorrer, avoir en abomination, en horreur. ABOMINATED, part. adj. ab- Iiorrc dctfistc ABOJtilNATION, s. abomination, / ABORIGINAL, adj. premier, ori- ginaire, primitif. ABORIGINALS, s. pi. premiers habitants, naturels,aE)origenes,>n. V. Aborigines. ABORIGINES,s.aborigenes,m.pi. ABORTION, s. avortement, m. fausse couche,/. — , (Jig.) avor- ton, m. ABORTIVE, oiZ/. abortif. — , avorte.; Abortive golf, abime qui n'enfante rien, abime qui fait avorter. Abortive vellum, veUn fait d'une peau de veau avorton. Abortive flower, fleur avortee. ABORTIVE, s.avorton. (Lit. used.) ABORTIVELY, adv. avant terme, prematurement. ABORTIVENESS, s. I'^tat d'etre abortif; (rare.) — , etat d'etre rabougri ; rachitique, mauvais succes, insucq^, ifi. ABOVE, adv. V. Up. Above, prep, au-dessus de. — , ABR plus de, plus que, He is — others, il surpasse les autres. Over and — , par-dessus, outre, de surplus As — , corame ci-dpssus. — cited, susdit. Above-all, adv. surtout, princj- palement, uniquement. Above-board, adv. ouverlement, sans artifice,, k decouvert. Above-ground, adv. en vie. To ABOUND, D. n. abonder, afliuer. ABOUNDING, s. abondance, /., debordement, m. (Rare.) ABOUT, prip. autour, environ, a I'entour de; aux environs, vers, approchant. — , touchant, con- cernant, pour. — , sur, prea. — , dans, par. All — , or every where, partout. — and — , ^i et la, de . cote et d'autre, d'un c(5te et d'un autre. From — , d'environ, d'au- tour de. Round — , tout autour. — us, parmi nous, chez nous, dans notre pays. What are you — ? k quoi; etes-vous ocoupe? Look — you, {/am.) prenez garde a vous. About, adv. k la ronde, 9^ et 1^. A short vmy — , un chemin rac- courci, bien court. Right — ,(ft2i7.) demi-tour a droite. About, adv. de tour, en circon- ference. — , (7nor.)en revirant. To go — , virer de bord. — ship ! Adieu va ! About, joined with go, come, bring, and other verbs, has divers significations. See these verbs. ABRA, 5. (a Polish silver coin worth one shilling,) abra, in. ABRACADABRA, 5. (magic wordi) abracadabra, m. To ABRADE, v. a. user en frot- tant, mirier, enlever par le frot- tement, ecorcher, entamer, en- lever. ' ABRADED, part. adj. use, mine, enlev^ par le ftottement. ABRAHAM, s. (name,) Abraham. To sham — ,'(low,) faire la bete, faire I'ingenu. ABRAHAMIC, adj. d'Abraham. ABRAM, s. V. Abraham. ABRASION, s. I'aclion de miner en frottant,/, la matiJre (3tee en frottant, /., attrition, /., abra- sion,/. ABREAST, adv. de front, cdte k c6te. — , (mar.) par le travers, vis-a-vis de. , , To ABfliDGE, ti. a. abreger, rac- courcir. To Abridge abreger, reduire,restreindre. To Abridge, priver, retrancher, rogner, pendre sur. ABRIDGED, part. adj. abiage, raccourci. — of, prive de. ABRIDGER, s. abreviateur, m., qui abrege. ABRIDGING, s.verb. Taction d'abreger, de raccourcir,/,, rac- courcissement, m. ABRIDGMENT, s. abrege.m. — . retranchement, m. — , privation, /., gene, /. — , passe-temps, m., piece drainatique,/. ABROACH, adv. en perce, perce. Set the jar ^, penchez le vase. To set — , (Jig.) donner entree i, 823 ABS donner ciirrier^ k, ouvrir un champ.une carriere i. V. Broach. ABROAD, adv. dehors, hors de Chez soi; dans les pays Stran- gers, au loin. To set — , publier, divulgiier. V. Broad. /VBROGATE, adj. abrog^, aboli. I'o ABROGATE, v. a. rendre nul, abolir, abroger. ABROGATED, adj. abroge, aboli, cassS, annule, revoqu^: ABROGATION, s. abrogation,/., abolissement, m., cassation,/. ABROHANI or Mallemoli, s. {wJdte India coUon cloth,) abro- hani ou mallemoli, m. •ABROTANUM, ». abrotone male, m., aurone,/., citronnelley. •ABROTONOIDES, s. (.sort of coral,) abrotonoi'des,/. ABRUPT, adj. abrupt, escarpe. Abrupt, brusque, precipitS. — , abrupt, decousu, saccade. * — , (hot.) pennSe-alirupte, abrupti- pennee. Abrupt, (subst.) precipice, m., &bime, m. — , (adv.) soudain, tout k coup. (Poet.) To ABRUPT, «. a. deranger, in- terrompre. (Obs.) ABRUPTION, s. separation, /., rupture, /. — , perte, /., anean- tissement, m. * — , (cltir.) abrup- tion./. ; (rhei.) abruption, ex ab- ruplo. ABRUPTLY, adv. brusquement. ABRUPTNESS, s.^ rudesse, /., asperite./., inegalite,/. — ,(jig.) vivacite, /., brusquerie, /., ru- desse,/. 'ABRUS OK Abruse, s. (glycine, Anpota-seed,) abrus, m. ABSCESS, s. aboes, m., apos- teme, m. To ABSCIND, V. a. retrancher. (Little used.) ^ , ABSCISSA,.'!, (.geom.) absoisse,/. ♦ABSCISSION, s. (cMr.) re- tranchement d'une partie moUe, abscission, /. — , annuiation,/., anSnnlissement, m. To ABSCOND, V. a. cacher.(Obs.) To Abscond, v. n. se cacher, se sauver. To Abscond, (said of animals,) se cacher. (Little used in this sense.) ABSCONDED, adj. cache. ABSCONDER, s. celui ou celle qui se cache. ABSCONDING, «. raction de se cacher, f. ABSCONDING, adj. — debtor, dSbitour qui se cache, m. ABSENCE, «. absence,/., ^loigne- ment, m. ; (jur.) dSfaut, m., ab- sence, /. — , absence,' distrac- tion,/. — , defaut. ABSENT, s. absent, m. (Obs.) ABSENT, adj. absent, eloigne. — , distrait, preoccupe. To Absent one's self, v. a. s'ab- senter. ABSENTEE, s. absefil de son posle, de son pays, absejit, m. A B S E N T E E t S M, s. absentS- isme. m. •ABSINTHIAN, ddj: qui tient de I'absinthe, d'absinthe. ♦ABSINTHIUM. V. Wormwood. ABSINTHIATED, port, ab- einthS. 824 ABS To ASSIST, t). n. cesser, se dS- sister de. (Obs.) ABSOLUTE, oii;'. absolu, arbi- traire, independant. An — es- tate, un bien libre de toute charge. Absolute, adj. parfait; sans 34- faut, achevS. — , certain, per- suade. — , (shriveri,) absous. (Old in this sense.) - ABSOLUTELY,a(fti. absolument, totalement. ABSOLUTENESS, s. I'etat d'etre entier, complet. — , despotisme, m., arbitraire, wij ABSOLUTION, s. absolution, /. General — , I'absoute,/. — , de- bit, m., prononciation,/. (Obs. in this sense.) • ' ' ABSOLUTORY, adj. qui absout, absolu toire. ABSOLVATORY, adj. qui porle absolution, absolutoire. To ABSOLVE, v. a. d^charger, degager, tenir quitte, delierj (jur^ absoudre; '^'«r. can.)'ab- soudre. To Absolve, finir,ache- ver. (Rare in this sense.) • ABSOLVED, part, adj, absous, decharge, d^gage. ' ABSOLVER, s. qui decharge, qui d^gage, qui absout. ' ABSOLVING, s. I'aclion d'ab- soudre',/., absolution,/. ABSONANT, adv. qui repugne k, contraire, oppose. To ABSORB, Absorpt; v. a. pomper, absorber. . .To. Absorb, engloutir, absorber, s'engouffrer. ToABsorp, absorbiervpreoocuper. ABSORBED ond Absokpt, part, adj. absbrbe, etiglouti. ABSORBABILITY, ' s. qui est ' absorbable; ' qualite d'absorber, d'etre absorbe. ABSORBABLE, adj. qui peut etre absorbe, absorbable. ABSORBENT, adj. absorbant. ♦ABSORBENT, s: (cmal.) absor- bant, m. ; (med.) absorbant. ABSORBITION, s. absorption,/. (Obs.)^ ' ABSORPT, part. adj. of to Absorb, absorbe, englouti, preoccupe. ABSORPTION, s. absorption, disparitibn, /. -^_; extinction. * — , (chejn.) absorption. A B S O R PTIVE; adj. absorbant, absorptif. To ABSTAIN, v. a. retenir, em- pecher, retoumer, (oSsO To Ab- stain, ecarter, eloigner de, em- pScher. (Obs.) to ABSTAIN, V. n. s'abstenir, se priTer de.' ABSTAINING, s.. abstinence,/.. Taction dte s'atetenir,/. ABSTEMIOUS, odj'. modere,tem- perant dans le boire et dans le manger, sobre. — , qui modereses passions,' etc., temperant. (Rare in thisteense). , [Abstemious, sober, soJrc; tem- perate, tempirant (synon.)] A B S T E M lOUSLY, adv. sobre- ment, avec sobri^t^. ABSTEMIOUSNESS, s.sobriete, temperance, /". ABSTENTION, s. (jur.) opposi- tion q ue fait un tuteur k ce qu'un mineur ne prenne possession de son heritage,/., detention,/. ABU To ABSTERGE and Absterse V. a. (med.) mondifier, absterger. ABSTERGED and Abstersed-, pari, nettoye, mondifie, abstergS. ABSTERGENT an(i Abstersive, adj. abstersif, abstergent. (Old.) Abstergent, s. abstergent, m. ABSTERSION, s. abstersion,/. ABSTINENCE, s. abstinence,/ [Abstinence, abstinence; fast, jeiine, (synon.)] ABSTINENCY, s. Taction de s'abstenir de quelque chose, ab- stinence,/, jeune, m, ABSTINENT, adj. sobre. V. Ab- STEIUIOUS. ABSTINENTLY, adv. avec so- briety, sobrement. ABSTINENTS, s. pi. (sectaries) abstinents. To ABSTRACT, v. a. abstraire, detacher, separer, extraire. To Abstract, abstraire, faire ab- straction, extraire, abreger. V. Abstract, s. ABSTRACT, aii/.abstrait. — ma- thematics, mathSniatiqnes pures. ABSTRACT, s. extrait, resumS, m., analyse,/, sommaire, m. — abregS, m. In the — , abstractive' ment. ABSTRACTED, part. adj. de- tachS, separe, extrait. ^, sans me- lange, pur. — , distrait, abstrait, ABSTRACTEDLY, adv. par ab- straction, abstractivement. ABSTRACTIVE and Abstbac- TiTious, adv. extrait sans fermen- tation. ABSTRACTLY, adv. d'une ma- niere abstraite, par abstractionf abstractivement. ABSTEACTNESS, s. quality ab- straite, caractere abstrait; abstrac- tion,/ ABSTRUSE, adj. cache, intime, abstrus, isole, retire. ABSTRUSELY, adv. d'une ma- niere obscure presque inintelli- gible, obscurement. ABSTRUSENESS and Abstru- sity, s. obscurity,/ ABSURD, adj. absurde. [Absurd, absurde, ridicule; in- consistent, incompatible, coniradic- toire ; unreasonable, deraisonnttble (synon.)] ABSURDITY aniZ Absurdness, s. absurdite,/ ABSURDLY, adv. absurdement. ABUNDANCE, s. abondance, /. grande quantite, beaucoup. ABUNDANT, adj. ahondaiit, ample, plein, riche. ABUNDANTLY, adv. abondam- ment, en abondance, amplement, ■ pleinement, largenlent. ABUSABLE, adj. dont on peut faire abus, dont on peut abuser. ABUSE, s. abus, m., injure, sol- tise, grossieret(5, /., seduction,/. — , mauvaisemploi, *n., erreur,/. abus, 771. (Obs. in last sense). To'ABUSE, u a. malraener, mal- Iraiter, brutaliser, faire un mau- vais usage, abuser, user mal, se- diiire, soiiiller, surprendre, trom- per,injurier, dire des injures, em- ployer mal. ABUSED, part, at^'.donton abuse, maltraite, trompe, seduit. ACA ABUSER, «. celui qui maltraite, celuiqui injuric, celui qui abuse, celui qui IWmpe, qui surprend, qui abiise, s&ucteur, ravisseur. — , sodomite, m. (New Test.) ABUSEFUL,a(i^. injurieux. CObs.) ABUSIVE, adj. choquant, gros- sier, malhonnete, injurieux, of- fensant, abusif, mauvais, illu* soire, trompeur. (Rare in last sense.) ABUSrVELY, arfti.par abus, abu- sivement, grossierement, injuri- cusement. ABUSI VENESS,s. impertinence, insolence,/. — , abus, m.— , in- jure,/., outrage, m., grossierete, brutalite,/. To ABUT wpont V, n. aboutir, se terminer, confiner a. •ABUTILON, s. fausse guimau- ,ve, /., guimauve des Indes, /., .abutikm, m. guimauve a .ileurs jaunes,/. ABUTMENT,5.about,m.,culee,/. ABUTTAL, s. about, m., borne,/., aboutissant,m. — ecrit qui enonce les aboutissants d'lin heritage. ABUTTING part. pres. aboutis- sant, saillant, s'elan9ant.. ABYSS, s. abime, m., goufire, m., profbndeur enorme,/., enfer, m. [Abyss, abime; gulf, goaffre (synon.)! ABYSSINIAN, adj. d'Abyasinie, abyssinien, abyssinique. Abyssinian, $. Abyssin, n. Abys- sine,/. A. C. {.Aimo Chrigti) I'an de grace, I'an du Seigneur. *ACACALIS, s. Ca wild carrot of . E^ypt) acacalis, m, ♦ACACALOT. V. Acalot. *AC ACALDT, a. (ATnerican water raven) acacalot. *ACACIA, X. {bot.) acacia, m. * — , imed.) sue gommeux du Levant, acacia. — , petit, sac o.u rouleau sur des medailles d'empereurs grecs, acacia, m. ACACIANS, 5. {sectaries) acaci- ens, m. ACADEMIC or Academical, adj. academique,universitaire,de col- lege, d'ecole. T/ie — sect, la secte platonicienne. — • Jigures, academies,/., etudes,/. Academic, s. academicien. ACADEMICALLY, adv. acade- miquement. ACADEMICIAN, s. academicien, m., merabre d'academie. ACADEMISM, s. platonisme, m. ACADEMIST, a. academicien. — , platonicien. ACADEMY, s. academie, /. — , institution,/. pensionnat,>».,pen- sion,/. — , ^cole, /. Academy nr Academy-figure, (o drawing) academie, ^gure d'academie. ACADIA or Nova Scotia, s. Acadie o« Nouvelle Ecosse,/. ACAJAIBA, s. (bot.) acajou, m, *ACAID, s. (cicjn.) vinaigre, m. *ACAJO\J-,s.(mahogany)aca}ou,m. *ACALOT, J. espece de courlis d'Amerique, ou I'ibia du Mexi- que. acaloli m. *ACALUS, s. acale or perdrix,/. •ACANACEOUS or AcaxNTHA- ACC CEus, adj. (hot., a class of plants) acanace ou acanthace, ♦ACANTHA, s. {bot.) acanthe, epine,/. *ACANTHABOLUS, s.{surgeon's forceps) acanlhabole, m. *ACANTHACEOUS, adj. V. ACANACEOUS. *ACANTHE, s. (artichoke) arti- chaut, m. . *ACANTHIAS, s. (.dog-Jish) ohien de mer, m. r, i ACANTfflNE, adj. d'acanthe. — garments, vetements fairs de du- vet de chardon ou brodes h, I'imi- tation de I'acanthe. *ACANTHIS, s. V. Goldfinch. *ACANTHOPTERYGIOUS,adj. (icli,) acanthopt^rygieii. ACANTHUS, s. (TOy(A.) Acanthus, m. * — , (6o(.) acanthe,/, branche- ursine, f. — , (arch.) acanthe,/. *ACANTICONE,s.(inin.) epidote, IK., sohorlvert; pierre de serin, acanticone ou akanticone, m, ACARNARj s. {ast., a star) achar- nahar, acharnar, acarnar, m. *ACARA, s. acara, m. Acara- AYA, acara-aya, m. Acara-feba, acara'peba, m. Acara-pinima, acara- pinima, m. Acara -pi- TAMBA, {mullet) acara-pit-amba, m. AcARA-pucu, acara-pucu, m. {fishes of Brazil.) Acara-ml'cu, Cjish) acara-mucu, m. Acara- UNA, {oldwife,fish) acara-una, m. *ACARICABA, s, {plant of Bra- zil) acaricaba, m. *ACARIMA or Marikina, s. {monkey of Cayenne) acarima,/. ACARNAN, s. {Italian fish) acarne, m., acamane, m. *ACARUS, s. {louse of animals or itch-louse) acarus, acare, m. AcA- RHS MARiMus, polygonDpe, pye- nogone, m. ACATALECTIC, s. (wrse) vers acatalecte ou acatalectiqUe, adj. ou 3. m. ACATALEPSY, s. incertitude complete, /., impossibilite de comprendre, /., acatalepsie, /. (Little used.) ♦ACATECHILLn.oiseaudu Mexique, espece de fringilie. *ACATHARSIA, s, {impurity of the blood, etc.) acatharsie^/. *ACAULINE, AcAOLOus, adj. {bat., without a stem) acaule. *ACBAD, s. {bird of the Philip- pines) acbad, m. ACBAR, s. {an Arabian idol) Ac- bar, m. ACCALIA, s.pl. {antiq., fesliixds) accalia, m. pi. ' ' ♦ACCAVIAC, s. (an African bird) accaviac, m., ou ascavias, m. To accede; v. n. adherer 1, accepter, acceder. ACCEDING, pres.part. aec^dani, acceptant, donnant son assenti- ment, adherent. To ACCELERATE, v. a. acce- lerer. — , h3,ter, presser, avancer. — , faster, precipiter. ACCELERATED, part. adj. ac- c^lere, h&te, d^pSche. ACCELERATION, s. acoSera- tion, /. — , acceleration, expedi- tion,/. ACCELERATIVE, adj. qui hite, 104 ACC qui ace^Ure, acc^leratetir, m, acc^lera trice,/. •ACCELERATOR, s. (anat., u muscle) acc^lerateur. ACCELERATORY, adj. accili- rateur. V. Acoeleuative, To ACCEND, 1). a. enflammer, allumer. (Obs.) *ACCENSION, s. (ehem.) Taction d'allumer, d'cmbraser, /., I'^tat d'etre embras^, m., ignition,/. ACCENT, s. accent, m. The acute ('), the grave (^), or the cir- cumjlex (''), I'accent aigu, i'ac- cent grave, circonflexe. — , (mua.) accent. — , langage, m. ; (oM.) Plainlive accents, accents plain- tifs. — , accent, parler, m. Scotch -^, accent ecossais. To ACCENT, V. a. appuyer, pe- ser, accentuer. To — , faire enten- dre, articuler, exhaler. (Poetic.) ACCENTED,por(. adj., accentu^ ACCENTING, pres. ;)ar<. appuy- ant, pesant, accentuant. ACCENTOR, s. (mus.) premier dessusi.m. : . ACCENTUAL, adj. qui a rapport ou est conlbrme aux accents. To ACCENTUATE, v. a. ac- centuer, marquer d'un accent ACCENTUATION, s. accentua- tion,/ To ACCEPT, v.a. accepter, re- cevoir, agreer. To — one's ser^ vices, agreer les services de quel- qu'un. "To — , faire acception de, avoir ^gard a, accueillir. To — , prendre, comprendre, con- cevoir. (Little used in this sense.) ACCEPTABLE, adj. qui plaiti qui est aii gr^j agreable. [To accept, accepter; to take, prendre ; to receive, recevoir (syn.)] ACCEPTABLENESS and Ac- ceptability, s. la qualite d'etre acceptable; cequi rend une chose agreable, ce qui lui donne droit k I'accueil, .admissibilite,/ ACCEPTABLY, adv. agreable- ment, de maniere k faire plaisir. ACCEPTANCE, s. accneil, m., reception favorable,/. — of a biU of exchange, acceptation d'une lettre de change. Acceptance or Acceptation, (jur.) agre- ment, m., consentement k une chose, m., approbation,/ ACCEPTATION, s. acceptation, /.. aecueil.m., approbation,/. — , reception,/. ,- (old in this sense.) — , (gram.) acception,/, signifi- cation ; /., sens d'tin mot, m. ACCEPTED, pari. adj. of To Accept, accepte, re9U, agr^^. ACCEPTER or Acceptor, s. ac- cepteur, m., celui qui accepte ou agree. ACCEPTING, s. acceptation,/, reception,/.. Taction d'aceepter, ACCEPTOR. V. Accepter. ACCESS, s. acces, m., entree, /., abord, m. Access, s. surcroit, m., addition, /, augmentation,/., accession,/. ACCESSARY. V. Accessory. ACCESSIBLE, adj. accessit(lo, abordable. ACCESSION, s. accession,/, sat. croit, m., augmentation, /., ac- croissement, m. — , (jur.) acceH- ACC pUm,/. — , avenement, m. — , ac- ces, m. An — of fever, un acces de fievre. ACCESSIONAL, adj. addilion- net, accessoire. ACCESSOIUAL, adj. qui a rap- port h. uii cumplice, a la com- plicite. ACCESSORILY, adv. d'une ma- niere accessoire, en second, ac- cessoirement, secondairement, comme complice. ACCESSORINESS, s. parlicipa- tion,/., complicite,/, ACCESSORY or AccEssikRY,adj- qui ajoute, qui contribue, qui participe, qui trempe. — , acces- soire. ACCESSORY, s. ( jur.) complice. — , accessoire, m. *Accessories or Accessory Nerves, (ftnaQ lea accessoires, m, pi. ACCIDENCE, s. rudiment, m., accidents de grammaire, m.pl. ACCIDENT, s. accident, m., in- cident, m., hasard, m., nialheur, m. — , sort, m., hasard, m. — , (logic) accident. — , (gram.) cas, m., desinence, /., mode, m., ac- cident, m. — , (hi.) accident, m. ACCIDENTAL, adj. accidentel, ibrtuit. ACCIDENTALLY, adv. aeciden- tellement, par liasard, casuelle- ment, par accident. ♦ACCIOCA, s. (a Peruvian herb) accioca,/. ACCIPENSER, s. (,ich., a genus of Chondropterygii) accipenser, m., esturgeon, m , husso, m. ACCIPITERS, s. (ora., order of rapaces) ordre des oiseaux ue proie, accipitres, m. pi. ACCIPITRINE, adj. (om.) acci- pitrin, e. ACCLAIM, s. acclamation, /, To Acclaim, v. a. applaudir, faire des acclamations. (Poet.) ACCLAMATION, s. cri de joie, 7n., applaudissement, m., accla- mation,/. ACCLAMATORY, adj. qui ex- prime I'applaudisscment. ACCLIMATED, adj. aeclimati. ACCLIVITY, s. montee,/., mon- tant d'une coUine.m., Elevation,/. ACCLIVOUS, adj. qui monte, qui est en pente, montant, e. *ACCOLA, s. espece de scombre de Malte, accola, m. ACCOLADE, s. (term of knigU- hood) accolade,/. ACCOLLE, adj. (U.) accole. ACCOLLEE, s. (bl.) accolade,/. ACCOMMODABLE, adj. accom- modable, qui pent s'accorder on s'accomtnoder avec une autre chose. (Little used.) To ACCOMMODATE, v. a. ajuster, agencer, accommoder, preter, conformer. To — ,fournir, pourvoir, faire avoir, procurer. To — , ajuster, regler. To — , accorder, ajuster, concilier, faire cadrer. To — , (com.) fournir, preter. To Accommodate, d. n. a'accora- moder 9i, s'accorder avec. (Old.) ACCOMIMODATED, parL adj. accomtnode, arrange, ajuste, pro- portionne, conforrae, propre. 82b ACC ACCOMMODATELY, adv. con- venablement ; d'une maniere propre, proportionnee k. (Little used.) . ACCOMMODATING, pres. part. accommodant, ajustant, se con- formant, se pretant; fburnissanl, procurant; r^glant; accordant, conciliant; pretant. Accommodating, adj. accommo- dant, e ; commode, serviable. ACCOMMODATION, s. rapport, m., accord, m. convenance, /., conformite, /. — , accommode- ment, m., ajustement, m. — , bien-etre, m., commodite,/. Ac- commodations, commodite, /., logement, m. charabre, /. — , (com.) pret gratuit, argent qu'on prete pour obliger, pour rendre service. An — hill, billet de complaisance. An — ladder, (mar.) echelle de commande- ment,/. ACCOMMODA'TOR, s. celui qui accommode, qui ajuste. ACCOMPANIED, part. adj. ac- compagne. ACCOMPANIER, s. compagnon, m. camarade, m., associe, e. m.f. — , (mus.) accompagnateur, m. (Obx., V. Accompanist.) ACCOMPANIMENT, s. accom- pagnement, m. — , (mus.) ac- compagnement. ACCOMPANIST, s. (mus.) ac- compagnateur, m. accompagna- trice,/. To ACCOMPANY, i). a. accom- pagner, faire compaghie k. To — , (mar.) convoyer. To — , suivre. "To — , (mus.) accom- pagner. ACCOMPLICE, s. complice, m. To ACCOMPLISH, v. a. effec- tuer, realiser, accoraplir. To — , achever d'omer, d'instruire. ACCOMPLISHABLE, adj. qu'on pent achever. accomplir, dont on pent venir k bout; executa- ble, realisable. ACCOMPLISHED, part, acheve, effectue, accompli. ACCOMPLISHED.arf/.accompli, parfait, acheve, distingue, con- somme. ACdiOMPLISHER, s. personne ou chose qui acheve, qui accom- pli!. The — of the taw, (fam.) I'exeouteur des hautes oeuvres. ACCOMPLISHING, p. achevant, accoraplissant, realisant, ornant, douant. ACCOMPLISHMENT, s. realisa- tion,/., accomplissement, m. — , talent, m., perfection,/., art d'a- grement, m. ACCOMPT or ACCOUNT, ». compte, m., calcul, m., supputa- tion,/. V. Account. ACCOMPTANT, s. qui salt faire un compte, calc.ulateur, m. ACCORD, s. accord, m., union,/., bonne intelligence. — , (mus.) accord. — , accord, m., harmo- nic, convenance, proportion, /. — , gr^, m., de soi-meme, mouve- ment, m. — , accommodement, m. — , (jur.) accord. To ACCORD, 1). o. ajuster, ac- coi^er. To — , ajuster, accorder, ACC terminer a I'amiable, accom moder. To Accord, v. n. s'accorder, etra d'accord. To — > s'accorder, etro i I'unisson. ACCORDANCE, s. accord, m. bonne intelligence, union, /., convenance, /., conformite, /. In — with, d'accorjd avec, con- formement au. ACCORDANT, adj. bien dispose, consentant. — , qui s'accorde avec, qui est d'accord avec, qui repond k, qui convient a. — , (mus.) accordant. ACCORDED, part. adj. (mus.) sccordc ACCORDING, prep, suivant, selon. — as, selon due, comme. ACCORDINGLY, adv. convena- blement, conformement, en con- sequence. To ACCOST, V. a. aborder, ap- procher de, accoster ; (obs.) To — , aborder, accoster, adresser le premier la parole. ACCOST ABLE, adj. acoostable, abordable, qui est d'un facile acces. ACCOSTED, part. adj. accoste, aborde. — , (bl.) accoste. ACCOUCHEUR,s.(man-maa)j/'e) terme fran^is adopts par les Anglais. ACCOUNT, s. compte, m., calcul, m., bordereau, m. For or on — of, pour compte de. — , style. The old — , vieux style; (lilUe used.) — , etat, m., esti'me, /.. cas, m. — , distinction,/., con- sideration,/., importance,/ — , relation, /, avis, m., recit, m., nouvelles, /. pi., exposition, /., enumeration, /. According to his or tlieir — , selon lui, selon eux, d'apres lui. — , compte, m., examen, m. — , raison;/., cause, /, fondements, m., pretexte, m., sujet, m. On — of, attendu, prep. Upon your — , pour I'amour de vous, en votre consideration. Upon all — s, en toules manieres, dans toutes les occasions, en tout. On another — , d'ailleurs. Upon no — , en aucune maniere, point du tout. To take into — , faire entrer en ligne de compte, tenir compte de, faire la part de. To give an — of one's self, se faire connaitre, se signaler, se distin- guer. To give an — of one's self, justifier de son etat, de ses moy- ens d'existence, decliner ses qualites. — , etat, m., dessein, m. (Little used.) — , gain, m., proflt, m., compte, m. [Account, relation, rapport ; nar- ration, narration, narri; recital, ricit (synon.)] To ACCOUNT, V. «. and n. compter ; (little used.) — , rendre compte, tenir compte ; (old in this sense.) — , eslimer, reputer, tenir, regarder, croire. — for, rendre raison, rendre compte, expliquer. ACCOUNTABILITY, s. respon- sabilite. — , comptabilit^,/., re- sponsabilite,/. ACCOUNTABLE, adj. compla- ble, responsable, qui doit rendre compte. ACC ACCOUNTABLENESS, s. re- sponsabilite. ACCOUNTANT, «. chiffreur, te- neur de livres. — , complable, m. Accountant • General, chef de comptabilite, tr^sorier. ACCOUNTED, jjart. adj. estime, repule, regarde, considere coin- me. — for, explique, ACCOUNT -BOOK, «. livre de compte. ACCOUNTING, s. (jalcul, I'ac tion de compter. (Little used.) To ACCOUTRE, v. a. ajuster, parer, accoutrer, habiller, equi- per, caparaconner. — , equiper, armer. — , Kabiller, ajuster, ac- coiilrer, fagoter, s'atinter. ACCOUTRED, pan. adj. equipe, arme, habille, accoutre, fasote. ACCOUTREMENT, s. ^uipe- roent, m., armement, jn. Articles qf-T't efiets d'equipement. — , (an old or unusual dress,) accou- trement, oripeau, m., atours, m. Female — s, alours de femme. To ACCREDIT, v. a. metlre eii credit, en reputation, accrediter, autoriser. A C C R E D I T E D, pa. p. admis, re^u, accredits, en reputation, estimable. ACCRESCENT, adj. qui croit de plus en plus, croissant. ACCRETION, s. accroissement, m. — , (washed ashore,) atterisse- ment, m. — , (J«r.) accroissance, droit de survivance. ACCRETIVE, adj. qui accrott. — motion, mouvement d'accrois- aement. To ACCRUE, V. a. pPDvenir, re- sulter de, resulter a Tavantage otiau desavantage dequelqu'un, revenir, arriver. Accrue, s. (Jut.) accrue,/. (Old.) ACCUSATION or Accubiths, s. (antit/.) posture de celui qui eat i, demi couche. ACCUMBENCy, ». etat d'etre i demi couche. ACCUMBENT, . a. ajuster, ac- corder, coneilier. To — , regler, arreter, coordonner. To — , ac- commoder. [To adjust, ajuster; to recon- cile, reconcilier, coneilier (synon.)] ADJUSTED, part. adj. ajuste, re- gie, accorde. ADJUSTER, s. celui qui ajuste. ADJUSTMENT, s. ^ustement, m., accommodement, m., conci- liation, /. — , (771 coining) ajus- tage, m. ADJUTANCY, s. le grade d'ad- judant, fonctions d'adjudant. ADJUTANT, s. adjudant, 771., ad- ; judant-major. AdJuiant-gOwral, adjudau^gen^ral, aide-major-ge- neral. Adjutants-general (among the Jesuits) adjudants-generaux. ADLEGATION, s. (jur.pub.) ac- tion d'adjoindre d'autres minis- tres k ceux de I'empereur; adle- gation,/. (To ADMEASURE, v. a. mesurer. V. To Measure. To — , (jur.) fiartager par portions ; distribuer eur part aux ayants-droit ; ^ga- liser les lots dans un part^ge. ADMEASUREMENT, s. mesu- rage, 771,, (in this sense synony- mous with Measurement and Mensuration.) — , mesure, /., dimension,/.,* (synonymous with Measure.) — , (jur.) egalisation, /. A writ of — , un propes-verbal d'egalisation. To ADMINISTER, v. a. admi- nistrer, regir. To — a flogging, a bastonnade, (ji^. and Jam.) ad- ministrer des ferules, des coups de baton. To — , foumir, don- ner, preter, apporter. To Admi- nister medicine, faire prendre : medecine. To — , d^ferer, faire Erfiter. To — an oath, deferer ! serment, iairc preter serment. To Administer, v. n. contribuer, pourvoiri subvenir, ajouter. To — , (jur.) gerer, odministrer les biens d'uiie personne ' dec^d^e iDtestat. ADMINISTERED, past part, ad- ADM ministry, r^gi, rendu, foumi, ap- porte, dumie. F. To Administer ADMINISTRABLE, adj. sascep tible d'etre administr^ regi, gou verne. (Little used.) A D M I N I STRATION, s. direc tion, /., conduite, /., administra tion,/. — , le pouvoir ex^cutif, la puissance executive. — , gouver- nement, m. — , administration. — of justice ; of the sacraments, administration de la justice; des sacraments. — , gestion des biens d'une personne decedee inteslat; ddministratioii,/. — , administra- tion, entrepot etabli a Callao, au Perou. [.\dministralion,a(277:zn2s{rar. can.) adul- terin. — , (spurious) faux, apo- cryphe. — , s. (jur.) enfant adnl- terin, adulterin, m. ADULTEROUS, adj. adullere. ( — , idolatre. — , (fg.) adultere, faax. ADULTEROUSLY, adv. comme adultere, en adultere. ADULTERY, s. adultere, m. —, luxure,/, idolatrie,/ — , (jur.) I amende imposee pour crime d'adultere, — , Taction de s'in- troduire dans un benefice, du vi- vant du beneficier, intiiusion, / — , (n. h.) operation de la greffe. AD ULTNESS,s.4lat d'etre adulte m., adolescence,/ ADUMBRANT, adj. qui presente une legero; ressemblance, qui offre une image confuse, une es- quisse peu ombree. (Rare.) To ADUMBRATE, v. n. presenter une image, une idee confuse, ob- scure. (Little used.) ADUMBRATED, part. adj. re- presente, trace d une maniere confuse, peu claire. ADUMBRATION, s. ebauche,/, esquisse,/, ressemblance legere,' / ; (liltlt used.) — , (bla.) I'ombre d'une figure, d'une couleur plus^ sombre que celle du champ. ADUST,a4;.(me(?.)brule,echaufrei chaud, adusle. The French word adiiste is obsolescent.. AD'USTION, s. adustion, /., echaufiement, m. ADVANCE, s. mouveraent (m.) en avant, approche,/ Advance, ayancement, m., progres, m. — , avanee,/, demarche, /, pas, m. — , prix marchand. — , avanee: To make advances, faire des avancea. To be in advance, etre en avant. In — , (adv.) d'a- vance, par avanee. To AD VANCE.s.a. faire avancer, avancer, approcher. To — ,avan- cer, elever, promouvoir. "To <—, avancer. To — an undertaking, avancer, fajre marcher une en- treprise. To — , avancer, hater. To — , avancer (une opinion). To — , avancer (de I'argent). To — , elever, augmenter (le prix, etc.)' To — th£ standard, ele.ver, d^- ployer la banniere. To ADVANCE, v. n. avancer, s'avancer, aller, se porter en ADV avant. To — , faire des progres. He evidently advances in statuTBt il grandit a vue d'oeil. To — , {to nse in rank) avancer. ADVANCED, part. adj. avanne. An — (or detached) work, un oii- vrage avance. T/ie price of sugar is — , le Sucre est augmenle, est plus cher. An — age, un age avance. ADVANCEMENT, ». mouve- ment progressif, m., progres. — , (promolion) avanceraent, m. — , (improoement) avancement, m. — , {provision made by a parent for a child during the parents life) avancement d'hoirie. ADVANCER, s. protecteur, m. AD V AN CI NG, part. pres. I'action d'avancer. V. To Advance. ADVANCIVE, adj. quitend h. avancer, a faire marcher,a, elever, a promouvoir. ADVANTAGE, s. {superiority) a vantage, m. — , {what is useful, e/c.) avantage, m. Ofwhal—wiil tliat he to you? de quoi, en quoi cela vous profitera-t-il ? To — , avantageusement,a son avantage. By way of — , par voie de grati- fication. To ADVANTAGE, u. a. profiter, servir, revenir. To — , favoriser, proteger. AovANTAGE-GROtrND, s. lieu eleve, terrain eleve, position avanta- geuse d'ou Ton doraine son en- nemi.son adversaire,avantage,m. ADVANTAGEOUS, adj. avan- tageux, utile, profitable. ADVANTAGEOUSLY, <«?». avantageusement, utilement. ADVANTAGE0USNESS,3. avantage, m., profit, m. ADVENT, s. avenement, m., venue, /., arrivee, approche, /. {obs.) — , les quatre semaines qui precedent Noel ; A vent, m. ADVENTITIOUS, ^ adj. extrin- seque, ezterieur, etranger, qui vient, qui arrive par hasard, ac- cidentel, casuel, fbrtuit. ADVENTITIOUSLY, adv. acci- den tenement, d'une maniere ac- cidentelle. ADVENTUAL, ad;, qui a rapport i I'Avent. ADVENTURE, «.avenlure,/ A whimsical or strange — , une aven- ture bizarre, Strange. — , {in old romances) aventure. At all ad- ventures, k tout hasard. At all adventures, an hasard. — , {com.) aventure, /. Gross — , grosse aventure. — , {seaman's adven- ture) pacotiUe, /. port permis, m. To ADVENTURE, v.a. hasarder, aventurer, risquer. To ADVENTURE, v. n. se ha- sarder, s'aventurer, oser. ADVENTURED, pari. adj. aven- ture, risque, hasarde, entrepris. ADVENTURER, s. aventurier, m. Merchant adventurers, cora- pagnie de negociants Anglais qui pretaient k la grosse. Adventu- rers, (West India pirates,) aven- curiers, flibustiers, boucaniers. Adventurer, {com.) aventurier, marron, m. Adventurers, {com.) ceux qui se chargent d'etoblir ADV des colonies. ADVENTimER,(c(»n.) {a vessel without license,) inter- lope, m. ADVENTUROUS, adj. aventu- rier, aventureux, hasardeux, hardi, audacieux. ADVENTUROUSLY, adv. har- diment, en aventurier, aveo te- m^rite. ADVENTUROUSNESS, s. har- diesse,/., audace,/., temerit^,/. ADVERB, s. adverbe, m. ADVERBIAL, adj. adverbial. ADVERBIALLY, adv. adverbia- lement. ADVERSARIA, s. pi. brbuillon, m., agenda, m. ADVERSARY, s. enjiemi. — , adversaire, partie adverse ou ad- versaire. ADVERSARY, ai;. oppose, con- traire, ennemi ; {obs.) — suit, {in law,) demande que cherche k combattre la partie adverse. ADVERSATIVE, adj. adversatif. ADVERSATIVE, s. conjonotion ou particule adversative,/*. ADVERSE, a<^'. adverse, con- traire. — ,(^.)adversB, ennemi, funeste. ADVERSELY, adv. en adver- saire, en ennemi, d'une maniere malheureuse, infortunee,funeste. ADVERSITY, s. adversite, afflic- tion, infortune,/., malheur, m. To ADVERT, ii. n. remarquer, observer, faire attention, prendre garde, faire allusion. ADVERTENCE ond Ad VER- TENCV, s. attention, /., conside- ration, /. To ADVERTISE, v. a. avertir, donner avis, informer. — , an- noncer. ADVERTISED, j>art. adj. averti, infbrme, annonce. ADVERTISEMENT, s. avertis- sement, m., avis, m., annonce,/. Expenses for — .frais d'annonces. ADVERT1SER,». donneur d'avis, m., faiseur d'annonces. — , feuil- le d'annonces. ADVERTISING, s. I'action d'a- vertir,/. — is expensive, les an- nonces coutent cher. ADVICE, s. avis, m., conseil, m. Medical — , avis de medecins. — , avis, m., avertissement, m., nouvelle,/. A letter of — , {com,) lettre d'avis, Advice-boat, s. patache d'avis, f., aviso, m. ADVISABLE, adj. convenaUe, prudent, expedient, k propos. ADVISEABLENESS, s. conve- nance,/., prudence,/. "To ADVISE, V. a. conseiller, en- gager, recommander. To — one's self, se consulter, deliberer, re- flechir, aviser. — , avertir, faire connaitre, instruire, donner avis. To Advise, v. n. consulter, exa- miner, consid^rer, deliberer, prendre conseil de quelqu'un, demander avis a quelqu'un, con- sulter quelqu'un. f ADVISED, part. adj. conseill^ informe, aVerti. , Welhidvised, bien avise, sage, prudent. Ill- advised, mal avise, inconsidere, imprudent, I am otherwise — , on 105 AEG in!a. ijnand^ autre chose, on m'a donne des avis cnntraires. ADVISEDLY, adv. avec precau- tion, prudence, attentivement; expres, avec premeditation, sci- eniment. ADVISEDNESS, s. deliberation, /., prudence,/., sagesse,/. ADVISEMENT, s. (jiir.) consul- tation, /., deliberation,/. (Little used.) ADVISER, s. conseiller, m., qui donne des avis ou des conseils. — , celui qui excite, qui pousse a, instigate ur, m. ADVISORY, adj. qui a droit de conseil, qui a le droit de con- seiller. — , qui renferme des con- seils. ADVOCACY, s. justification, /., defense,/., plaidoirie,/. ADVOCATE, s. avocat,OT. Feu- dal advocates, seigneurs qui rele- vaient de I'eglise, la defendaient, et conduisaient ses vassaux k la guerre ,• avoues. Matricular ad- vocates, avocats qui plaidaieut pour les eglisescathedrales. Mili- tary advocates, champions que I'eglise choisissait pour sa de- fense. Nominative advocates, a\o* cats nommes par le pape, par la roi. Regular advocates, avocats gradues. Faculty of advocates, {in Scotland,) corps des avocats d'£^cosse. Lord -advocate, (in Scotland,) avocat-generkl, procu- reur-general. Kiitg's-advocate,{in ScotMnd,) procureur du roi. — , avocat, m., d^fenseur, m., pro- tecteur, m., partisan, m. To ADVOCATE, v. a. plaider, defendre, soutenir, appuyer. ADVOCATED, ^os<^ar(. plaide, defendu, appuye. ADVOCATING, pori. pres. plai- dant, soutenant, appuyant. ADVOCATION, s. Taction de plaider la cause de quelqu'uii,/.,' apologie,/., plaidoierie, /. ; {Ut- ile used in this sense.) — , {in a sacred sense,) intercession,/. ADVOWfEE, ft eollateur, m. — , {advocate of a church,) avoue, m. ADVOWSON, ». collation,/. ADVOYER or Avoyer, s. (« Slows magistrate) avoyer, m. *A D Y, s. esp^e de palmier, ady, M. ADYTUM, «. un sanctuaire oil se rendaient les oracles. ADZE, s. (a cooper' stool,) doloire, /., aissette, /., aisseau, m. ,- {car- penter's tool,) tille,/., herminette, f. Hollow — , herminette courbe. '^, a diphthong, whereirttke sound of the A is very obscure ,*■ used by the Romans and Saxons, but which seems not properly to have any place in the English tongue. See letter E for words imss'mg in JE. MDILE, s. {antiq.) edile, m, ^GAGROPILA^ or jEgageopi- Lus, s. {bezoar,) egagropile, m, *jEGELETHRON, 5. (bot.). me> curale, /. *jEGIAS or iEoiDEs, a {white speck on the pupil,) laie,/. *3eGILOPS, ». {med.) egilops, m, fistale lacrymale,/. ssa AES JEGIS, s, (o shield,) ^gide,/., bou- clier, m. (Rare.) 'jEGLEPINUSotjEgiiefinds.s. (haddock,) aigle - fin, or aigre- fin, m. •jEGOCEPHALUS, s. {stone- plover,) francolin, m. •^IGOLETHRON, s. (hot) (cha- mtETOdendron,) iBgolethron, m. •.iEGOPODIUM, s. (gout-weed,) herbeaux goutteux,/". •JEGOPOGON, s. (meadow-meet,) reine des pr^s,/. •jEGYPTUCUM, s. (med.) egyp- tiague, m. *.*;H01TELLA, ». (serpen* of Ceylon,) Eeboitulla, m. *jEIZOON, «. (AoKse-ieei,) petite joubarbe oa trique-madame,/. ML, Al, Alii, or £al, syllabes saxonnes qu'on retrouve dans beaueoup de noms propres: yiEt fred, Alfred, tout paix ; jElwin, vainqueur de tous. jELF, Elph or Ulph, signifient secours; ^Ifwin, secours vain- queur; ^tiielwulpk, appui il- lustre. *jELUROPO, s. (syrup ofmtsfoot,) sirop de pied-de-ehat, m. iEOLIC, s. (gram,) ^olique, m., dialecte eolien, m. >EOLIPILE, s. eolipyle, m. .iBOLIST, s. pretendu devin, m., devinerease,/. /ERA, s. ere, /., epoque,/. •To AERATE, v.a. (cltem.) aeriser. •AERATION, s. (chem.) aerifica-' tion, f. (Obs.) i AERIAL, adj. aerien, d'air, qui appartient k Tair. — , qui habile les airs. — , eleve en Tair. AERTAKS, s. secte ciiretienne, AERIFICATION.s.aerification,/. AERIFIED, part. pas. aerifie, AERIFORM, 9r., total, m., totaliJ^ /, Memblage, m., 836 AGN masse, /, gros, m. — , (chem.) agr^gat, agr£ge.m. To Aggregate, v. a. rassembler, r^unir en masse; agreger i, in- corporer avec, dans. AGGREGATED, part. adj. re- cueilli, rassembl^, ramasse,Z. *AGNACAT, s. (American pear- tree) agnacat, m. AGNAIL, s. panaris, m., mal d'aventure, m. ■ *AGNANTHUS, s. (the chaste flower) agnanthus, m. AGNATE, adj. qui est parent da . cote du pere. : AGNATIC, ad}, agnatique. ; AGNATION, s. (jur.) agnation,/. AGR AGNEL, >. (ancient French gold- coin) agnel ou mouton d'or, m. AGNELET, s. {ancient French silver coin) agnelet, m. AGNOMINATION, paronomasc, /., alliteration,/. *AGNUS-CASTUS, s. (the chasU tree) agnus-caetus, m., vitex, m. A G N U S - D E I , s. (in Raman church) agnus, m. ' AGO, adv. passe. Lung — , il y a longitemps, AGOG, adv. avec d^sir, avec em- pressement. 7'o' set — , donner envie, faire desirer. (Pop.) AGOING, part. adj. en mouvo- ment. To set, a watch — , faire aller une montre. — . avant d'iil- ler, sur le point d'aller. (Fam.) AGONISTARCH, s. agonislar- qiie, m. AGONlSTIC.adj. agonistique. Agonistic, s. agonistique, m., gymnastique. To AGONIZE, V. n. agoniser, 4tre k la torture, au supplice, etre en angoisse. To AGONIZE, i;. a. torturer, martyriser, faire souffrir le martyre, mettre au supplice^ AGONIZING, pres. part, —with pain, with remorse, ibrcen^ de doulcur, dechire par le remords. AGONIZING, adj. dechirant, cuisant, atroce. AGONIZINGLY, uiit). de la mani- ere la plus douloureuse, la plus dechirante. AGONOTHETA, s. (antiq., a Greek magistrate) agonoth^te, m. AGONY, s. agonie,/. — , agonie, angoisse./. *AGOUTY, (W. 1. quadruped,) agouti ou acouti, m. AGRA, Agra-caramba, s. (scent- ed wood of Hainan) agra, m. AGRARIAN, arf;. (jur. rom.) agraire. To AGREE, V. a. s'accorder, etre, demeurerd'accord. — , consentir, condescendre, acquiescer. — , convenir, arreter. — , s'accom- moder, se reconcilier avec. — , s'accorder, convenir, cadrer. — , ressembler. — , convenir. To AGREE, II. a. accommoder, ajuster un difierend; (old.) — , accorder, raccommoder. AGREEABLE, adj. conforme, convcnahle,qui est d'accord, qui s'accurde avec, compatible. — , conformementi,en consequence', par suite de, en conformity de. — , agrdable, qui plait, qui flatte. [Agreeable, agreable; pleasing. gracieux (synon.)] AGREEABLENESS, s. confor- mite,/, convenance, /., accord, m., rapport, m, — , agrement. m. amenite,/., douceur,/. AGREEABLY, adv. agreable ment, d'une maniere agr^abU. — , conformement i,, en confor mite de, par suite de. AGREED, pari. adj. d'accord, accord^, raccommode, reconcilic. — , admis, refu, agr^e. — , con- venu, arrets. — r, adv. d'accord, j'y consens, tope. AGREEMENT,* accord, m., rap- port, m. — , intelligence, /., ac- AQU ■joid, m., harmoniei /. — , res- eemblance, /.. rapport, m., con- formite, /. — , convention, /., pacte, IB., contrat, m., stipula- tion, _/". [Agreement, accord, conven- tion j contract, contratj bargain, marchi (synon.)] *AGRIiSTA, s. verjoB. m. *AGRIA, s. (med., herpex) agrie,/. AGRICULTURAL, adj. d'agri- culture. AGRICULTURE, j. agriculture, f., labourage, m. AGRICULTURIST, s. agricul- teur. m. 'AGRIMONY, s. aigremoine,/. *AGRIOT, s. griotte, /., sorte de cerise aigre,^ *AGRIPALMA,». agripaume,/. ♦AGROSTEMMA, ». (geniis of plants'^ agrostemmes, m. pi. 'AGROSTIS, t. genre de gra- minee, agrostie,/ AGROUND, adv. echone. *AGRYPINIA. s. insomnie, /., veille,/., vigiles,/. pi. *AGUACATE, ». (.tree of St. Do- mineo) avocat, m. •AGUAGUIN, ». (African Arub) aguaguin, m. *AGUAPECACA, s. (BrazOian moor-hen) aguapecaca,^. *A G U A R A - PO N DA, ». (CTofa marlia) aguara-ponda,/. AGUAS, ». (nation of S. A.) Aguas, 771. *AGUE, s. fievre, /. Tertian —, fievre tierce. •Agoe-fit, ». acces de fievre, 771., le frisson de la fievre. *Agu&-spell, 8. charme (77>.) con- tre la fievre. Agoe-struck, ad}, atteint comme d'une fievre. *Agoe-tree, ». V. Sassafras. AGUILHNEUF, s. V. Au-gut- l'an-neuf. *AGUISH, adj. fievreux, qui res- semble a la fievre. *AGUISHNESS, ». qnalite fie- vreuse, frisson, m. *AGUL, «. (alhagi maurorum) agul, 771., alhagi, 771. AGUTI, s. (American quadruped) agouti, 771., acouti, 771. *AGUTI-GUEPA, a. (arrow-roaCj agati-guepa,/. *AGUTI-TREVA, ». (planl of Maragnan) aguti-treva,/. AH! interj. ah! helas! quoi! AHA! inlerj. aha! Aha, s. une haie masqoee. •AHALOTHA, s.V. AGAtLOCDM. •AHANIGER,s.(^ar/E«A) V. Acns. *AHATE DE Pauncho Recchi, g. (an Indian tree) abate, 771. AHEAD, adv. (mar.) d'avance, en avant du vaissean. *A H I C C Y A T LI, ». (American serpent) ahiccyatli, m. *AHMELLA, «. chanvre aqua- tique, 771., eupatoire femelle b^ tarde, f. •AHOUAI, «. (ceriera, an Indian tree) ahouai, 771. •AHOVAI, «. (a Brazilian tree) ahovar, 771. AHOY! interj. (mar.) Ship —.' O! du vaisscau! •AHU, «. (a kind of gazelle) ahu,f. AIR A-HULL, adv. (mar.) i. sec, h. mats et a cordes. *AIAIA, s. (spoon-bill) aia, 771. AID, g. aide, f., aecours, 771.. as- sistance,y.,appui, m. AlDS,(j'ur.) aides, /., subsides, 771. — , aide, /. — , auxiliaire, partisan, 771. — , (<7um,) aides,/, pi. AID-DE-CAMP, s. aide-de-camp. To AID, V. a. aider, eecourir, assister. AIDED, parL adj. aide, aecouru. AIDER, s. aide, 777,, qui assiste. AIDING, r. I'action d'aider, /., aide,y., secours, 771. *AIDOIALOGY or iEooiALOGY, s. (med) aidoialogie,/. •AIERY, Airy, Am, ». nid de faucon, d'oiseanx de proie, petits de ces oiseaux. *AIGRETTA, AiGRET, Aigret- te, s. (smtdl while heron) aigrette, /., jarsette,/. AIGUISCE, adj. (il.) aiguise. AIL,*x. mal, 771., indisposition,/., maladie,/. To Ail, v. a. faire mal, chagriner, causer de la douleur ou de la peine. What ails your eyef qu*avez-vous a roeil ? AILMENT, s. mal, m., indisposi- tion,/., maladie,/., suiifirance,/., incommodite,/. AILING, p. pr. indispose, incom- mode, soufifrant. AIM, «. mire,/., (d'un fusil.) Am, mire, /., visee. Aim, point de mire, jti., but, m., blanc, j71. — , (fig.) point de mire, 171., but, 771., objet, 171. To Aim, V. 71. mirer, viser, ajuster, pointer. To Aim, viser, aspirer, pretendre, tendre. To Aim, v. a. ajuster, porter, al- longer, diriger. AIMED AT, part. adj. k quoi Ton vise. AIMER, *. qui vise, aspirant, 771. (Little used.) AIMING, s. Taction de viser, /. AIR, s. air, 771. The open, the free — , le grand air. To let the — 171/0 a ropm, donner de Tair k une chambre. To take — , etre de- couvert, etre connu. Vermd — «, zephyrs du printemps. To build castles in the — ,faire des chateaux enEspagne. Air, (. bulle d'air^ Air-bladder, s. vessie natatoirv, vesicule a^rienne. Air-built, adj. en Fair; chime- rique, vain, frivole. Air-cane, s. canne i. vent,/. ALA Air-gun, s. arquebuse it vent,/, fusil a vent, 771. A1R-110LDER, s. gazumetre, 771, AlR-HOLE, s. soupirail, 771. Air- holes in a far7iace, events, 771. pU AiR-jACKET,».appareilpournager; nageoires,/. AiR-FoisE, s. a^rometre, 771. Air-pump, 5. machine pneuraa- tique, /. Air-shafts, s. pi. (in mines) bures d'airages,/. pt. AiR-THREADS, (of spiders,) s. pi. (g'ossai7ier)fils de la bonne Vierge, 771., filandres,/. AiR-TRUNK, s. venlilateur, 171. Air-vessel, s. (hydraulics) reci- pient, 771. Air-vessel, (in plants trachee,/., vaissean aerien, 771. *AIRA, s. (hair-grass) aira, 771. AIRED, part. adj. aer^, seche. AIRER, s. celui, celle qui a^re, qui expose a I'air, qui seche, qui chaul&. AIRINESS, s.vivacite,/., activite, /., gaiele,/. AIRING, ». I'action • d'aerer, /. To take an — , ffrendre I'air. AIRY, adj. aerien. — , qui a rap- port k I'air. — , eleve en I'air; (poet.) — , en plein air, aere. — , leger corame I'air; pen solide, vain, chimerique, creux, illusoire. — , leger, svelte, delie, degage. — , vif, eveille, folatre, semillant, enjoue. AISLE, s. aile, /. bas-c6te d'une eglise, 771, A smaU — ■, alette. *AIZOON, s. V. Houseleek. AJAR, cuf?'. entrebaille, entr'ou- vert. •AJUBATIPITA, ». (a Brazilian shmb) ajobatipita, 771. *AJURU-CATINGA, AjuRii- CuRAU.A J URU-PARA,s.(BraaiiZian parrots) ajura-calinga, etc. 771. AJUTAGE, s. ajutage, jti. AKIMBO, r. KiMBO. AKIN, adj. pruche, de meme sang — , qui tient de, qui participe de , qui est du meme genre, de la meme espece,de la meme famille. AKING. V. Aching. »AKOUCHI, s. (a kind of guinea- pig) akouchi, 771. AL, prefixe arabe, repond k the en Anglais: Alkoran, le Koran, alcove, almanach, etc. *ALABASTER, s. albatre, m. ♦ALABASTER, adj. d'albatrc. *ALABASTRITES, s. alabas- trite, 771. ALACK, inter;, helas ! — a day! ouais ! ALACRITY, ». gaiete, vivacile, ardeur, promptitude,/. *ALALITE, s. (min.) pyroxene, 771. alalite ou alalithe, 771. ALAMIRE, s. (mus.) la sixieme note de la gamme ; la. 771. ALAMODE, s.espece de taffetas. Alamodf., adv. k la mode. *ALANA TERRA, s. (English ochre) sorte de Tripoli. *ALAPOULI, ». K BiLiMBi. *ALAQUECA, s. (stone to stop luemorrhages) alaqueca,/. ALA RES, s. (avtiq.) chasseurs, 171, pL, troupes Ugeres,f.pl. ALARM, s. alarme, /, alerte, / 837 ALC — , alarme, epouvante. — , (in fencing) appel, m. To Alarm, v. a. alarmer, donner I'alarme, To — , alarnier, epou- vanter ; eSrayer, inquieter. Alakm-bell, s. cloche d'alarme, tocsin, m., beffroi. Alarm-gun, ». canon d'alarme. Alarm-post, s. point (m.) de ral- llement apres una alerte. Alakm-watch,s. niontre, pendule! k reveil,/. reveille-matin, in. ALARMED, pari. adj. alarme. ALARMING, part. pris. Y. To Alarm. Alarming, adj. alacmant, inquie- tant. ALARMINGLY, adv. d'une maniere alarmanle, de maniere it alarraer, k inquieter. ALARIMIST, i.alarmiste, m. ALAS, in/er;'. helas! jas! ALATii;,ALATEI),a'rf/.aile, aaile; (fibs.) Alated, (bat.) aile, ee, »ALATURNUS, s. (priwl) ala- lerne, m. •ALAUDA PRATENSIS, s. (til- lark) farlouse, alouette des pres,/. ALB, s. (priests vestment) aube,/. Alb, s. petite monnaie d'argeut Chez les Turcsj aspre, m. ALBANUM, s.(chym.) sel d'urine, m. (Obs.) *ALBARA, s, (med.) KMorphew. •ALBATROSS, pJ. Albatrosses, 8. (the great gull) albatros, m. ALBEIT, com. quoique, bien que. •ALBELLUS, s.(merganser) piette oii piete, m., harle hupp^, m. ALBERGE, a. alberge,/., sorte de peche,/., aubergine,/. Alherge- tree, albergier, m, ALBESCENT, adj. blanchisaant ; blanch^tre. *ALBIC0RE, s. (Jish) albicbre, m. ALBIGENSES, s. pt. (church hist., Vattdois) Albigeois, m. pi. *ALBIN, s. (min.) espece d'apo- phyllite blanche. ALBINO, s. (a person unnaiuraUy white) albinos, m.f. s. el pi. ' A L B I N O S, 5. (mhite negroes) Albinos. A L B O R A, s. espec^ de lepre ; albora ou albaras,/. ALBORO, s. (jish) erythrin, m. *ALBUGINEA, s. conjonctive,/., le blanc de Tceil, m. ' ALBUGINEOUS, adj. albUgine, ee ; albugineux, euse. ♦ALBUGO, s. albugo, /. rtialadie de ro3iliy., taie,/' ' * — , le blanc de I'oeil. >ALBULA, s. (jish.) albule,/. I ALBUM, s. album, m. ALBUMEN, s. albumine,/. ALBUMINOUS,a(2;. albuminteux. euse. ALBURN or Alburndm (of wood,) s. aubier, m. ALBURN, s. (jish,) alburne, m. ALCAHEST. V. Alkahest. ALCAIC, adj. (verse,) alcaique. ALCAIC, .«. (uersfi.) alcaique, m. ALCAID m Aloade, .4lcald, Alcayd, 5. (judge) alcade, m. *ALCALI, etc. KAlkali, etc. •ALCANNA, ». (alkanet,) alcana, /., orcanette de Constantinople,/. •ALCATRAZ s. (pelicanus ono- crotalus,) alcatraz, m. ALE ALCAVALA, s. (a tax in Spain,) alcavaia, m. *ALCE or Elk, s. alee, m., elan, m., ellend, elke, m. *ALCEA, s. alcee, /., mauve sauvage,/. *ALCEDO VOC ALIS, s. Aloyon. •ALCHIMELECH, s. (the Egypt- ian melilot,) alchimelech. ALCHIMILLA VULGARIS, s. alchimille, /., pied-de-lion, m. — mantana minima, petit pied- de-lion de montagne, m., perce- pierre, paase-pierre,/. ALCHYMIC, Alchymical, adj. alchimique. ALCHYMICALLY, adv. par I'alchimie ; en alchimiste. ALCHYMISTIC, Alchymisti- CAL, a^. qui pratique I'alchimie, qui s'y rapporte; alchimique. ALCHYMIST, s. alchimiste, m. ALCHYMY, s. alchimie,/. ALCMANIAN, adj. (verse,) alcinanoien. - i *ALCO, J. (a quadruped of Ame- rica^ olco, m, •ALCOHOL or Alkool, s:(cJiem.) alcool, in. •ALCOHOLIC, adj. alcoolique. •ALCOHOLIZATION, s. (ehem,) alcoolisation. •To ALCOHOLIZE, v. a. (chem.) alcooiiser. ALCORAN or Al Goran, .'. Alcoran, m. ALCORANISH, adj. raahome'tan. ALCOVE, s. alcove,/. — , ridQit, m., retraite, /., bosquet, in. — , — , ni^he de bibliotheque,/. •ALCYON or Halcyon, s. (Mng- jisher,) alcyon or halcyon, m., alcyon vocal, m., rousserole, /., martinet pecheur, m. Alcvon or Halcyon, adj. paisl- ble, tranquille, heureux. •ALCYONIA, s. (white coral,) alcyonites, m. pi. •ALCYONITE, s. (a fossil zoo- phyte,) alcyonite, m. •ALCYONIUIM, s. alcyonium, m., alcyon, m., guepier de mer, m. 'ALDER, s. (tree,) aune, m., vergne. An — plot, une aunaie. ALDERMAN, s. un terme de dignite chez les Anglo-Saxons; ' ancien. — , (magistrate,) alder- man, echevin. ALDERMANLIKE,aZ. *ALTAVELLA, s. {sea-fish) alta- velle,/. To A LTE R, II. o. changer, alterer. — , corriger, retoucher. To .\lter, v. rt. changer. ALTERABLE, adj. changeant, ALTERABLENESS, s. qualile de ce qui est alterable. ALTERABLY, adv. de maniere a pouvoir etre change. * ALTERANT or Alterative, adj. el s. {med.) alterant, m. ALTERATION, s. alteration, /. — , changeraent, m., innovation, f., metamorphose,/. To ALTERCATE, 11. n. alter- quer, debattre, se disputer, se chamailler. ALTERCATION, s. altercation, /., debat, m,., contestation,/. ALTERED, part. adj. change, . altere. ALTERN, adj. alteme. — , qui alterne ; tour & tour, successif. ALTERNATE, adj. tour k tour, qui alterno, qui se succede, al- ternatif, reciproque. Alternate, (bol., arith., geom., bl.) alterne. To ALTERNATE, v. a. chanter tour k tour, faire entendre tour k lour._ — , faire succeder tour k tour, departir tour a tour. To -Alternate, v., n. succeder tour k tour, altemer. ALTERNATELY, adv. alterna- ALW tivement, tour a tour, I'un apr^s I'aulre, k tour de role. ALTERNATENESS, s. quality de ce qui est alternatif,/., reci- procite,/. ALTERNATION, s. vicissitude, /., succession, /., alternative, /. — , alternation. — , {response of congregation) repons, m. — , antl- phonie,/. ALTERNATIVE, adj. alternatif. Alternative, s. alternative,/ ALTERNATIVELY, adv. alter- nativement, tour a tour, I'un apres Tautre. *Alth.sa, s. {plant) althea, m., gnimauve,/. *AlthjEa frutex, s. althcBa fru- tei, m., guimauve royale,/. ALTHC3UGH, conj. quoique, en- core que, bien que. — , quand meme, alors meme, lors meme. ALTILOQUENCE, s. phebus,7n. pompeux galimatias, m. ALTIMETER, s. altimetre, m. ALTIMETRY, s. altim^lrie,/. ALTIN, s. monnaie russe de trois kopecs ou 15 c. ; altina, m. *AhTINCAR,s.{tinhal) tinchaI,OT. ALTISONANT, adj. pompeux, ronflant. ALTISONOUS, adj. pompeux, ronflant. ALTITUDE, 5. hauteur, /., ele- vation, /. — , {jig.) comble, m., faite, m., elevation,/. ALTOGETHER, adv. tout k fait, entierement. ALTO-RELIEVO, s. {sculp.) haut- relief, m, *ALUCO, s. (barn or church-owl,) aluco, m. ALUDE, s. alude, /, basane, /., peau de mouton,/. *ALUDEL, {chem.) aludel, m. *ALUM, s. (min.) alun, m. To Alum, v. a. aluner. To — the silk {among dyers), glace r la soie. To let the — settle upon the silk, crislalliser la soie. To — tie hides {among tanners), faire une fonte de cuirs. * Alum -SLATE, J. (min.) alumi- neuses,/. pi. "Alum-stone, s. alun de roche, m. *ALUMIN, Alumina, ». {min.) alumine,/. •ALUMINIFORM, adj. alumini- fbrme. *ALUMINITE,(»i;n.)aluminite/. ♦ALUMINOUS, adj. alumineux. ♦ALUMINUM, s. {chem.) alu- minum, m. *ALUTA MONTANA, s. {min.) cuir fbssile, m., cuir de . mon- tagne, m. ALUTATION, ». action de tan- ner des cuirs. ♦ALVEOLAR, Alveolary, adj. {anat.) alveolaire. ♦ALVEOLATE, adj. creuse en alveole, alveole. ALVEOLE, Alveolus, s. a1 veole, m. Alveole, {0/ a tooth) alveole, m. Alveole, {fossil) alveole. *ALVEOLlTE,{7i.7i.)alveolithe,m. ♦ALVIDUCA, «. pi. {med.) laxa- lifs, m. pi. ALVINE. adj. {anal.) alvin, ine. ALWAYS, adv. toujours conti- 106 AMB nuellcmcnt, de tout temps, en tout temps, a jamais. [Always, toujours ,• continually, continuellement ; perpetually, per- pituellemenl (synqn.)] •ALYPUM, s. {plant,) alypum, m, globulaire,/. ♦ALYSSON, s. {bot.) alysson, m. ♦ALYSSUM or Alissoides, s. V. .\sprugo. A. M. (stands for.Ariium Magis- ter,) maitre-es-arts ; also for Amid iV7un(2i, I'an du monde. AM, the first person present tense of the verb to be. 1 — , je suis. AMABILITY, s. amabilite,/. AMADETTO, s. espece de poire. ♦AMADIS, s. {shell,) amadis,/. ♦AMADOGADE, s. petit oiseaiu du Perou. AMADOT, s. (a sort of pear,) ama- dote,/ ♦AMADOW, s. amadou, m. AMAIN, adv. vigoureusement, d6 toutes ses forces. Amain, interj. {mar.) amene ! Let go — , en bande ! lichez tout k coup! AMALGAM and Amalgama, s. amalgame, m. — , {fig.) araal- game, m. To AMALGAMATE, v. a. amal- gamer. — , m^langer, faire un melange, aihalgamer. To Amalgamate, v. n. s'amalga- > mer. AMALGAMATION, ». amalga- mation, f. — , amalgame, m. AMANUENSIS, «. un secretaire ou copiste, m. ♦AMARANTH, ->. aiiiaranth, /., ' passe-velours, 77!. Three-coloured — , trieolore, m., jalousie,/. AMARANTHINE, adj. d'ama- ranthes, amaranthe, de couleur d'amaranthe. AMARITUDE, s. amertume, / (Little Used.) ♦AMARYLLIS, s. {bot.) amaiyl- lis,/ To AMASS, V. a. amasser, entas- ser, accumuler. AMATEUR, 8. (virtuoso,) ama- teur, 77!. AMATORIAL, adj. ^rotique. AMATORY, adj. —potions, phil- tres amoureux, m. ♦AMAUROSIS, s. (med.) amau- rose,/.,arablyopie, /., goutte so- reine,/. AMAZE, s. surprise, /,, etonne- ment, m. To Amake, I), a. surprendre, dton- ner, etourdir. AMAZED, part. adj. etonne, sur- pris. AMAZEDLY, adv. avec surprise. (Little used.) AMAZEDNESS, s. etonnement, m., stupefaction,/ AMAZEMENT, s. Etonnement, 771., surprise, f., admiration, /., ebahissement, 771. AMAZING, adj. surprenant, eton- nant, etrange. AMAZINGLY, adv. d'une ma- niere surprenante, elonnamment, merveilleusement. AMAZON, s. amazone,/. AMAZONIAN, adj. d'Amazone. AMB, AM enlrent dans la compik 841 AMB siUon de plasieurs mots, et sigm- Jient aiitour. AMBAGES, s, pi. detour, m., cir- conlocution.y., periphrase,/. — , dolour, m., labyrinthe, m., de- dale; m. *AMBAIBA, s. {tree of Brasil,) ambaiba, m., bois h canon, m. *AMBAITINGA, s. {tree,) arabai- tinga, m. *AMBALAM, s. {tree of East In- dies,) arabalara, m. *AMBARE, s. (tree of E. Indies,) ambare, m. *AMBARVAUS, s. polygale, m., herbe-a-lait,/. AMBASSADOR, s. ambassadeur. [Ambassador, ambassadeur ; re- Bi<\ent,risident, (synon.)] AMBASSADRESS, s. ambaasa- drice,/. *AMBE or Ambi, s. {anat. ; chir.) aipbi, m, Ambe or Ambi, (the mungo tree,) manguier ou man- gier, m. *AMBELA, s. (tree of Persia, etc.) ambeia, m., charamais, m. • AMBER, s. ambre, m. Yellow — , ambre jaune, m., karabe, m., succin, m. AuBiGR, adj. d'ambre, qui ressem- ble h, de I'ambre. To Amber, v. a. ambrer. Amber -COLOURED, adj. couleur d'arabre. *Ambee - SEED or MU8K - SEED ; Abel-Mosoh, ambrette,/.,graine de muse,/. Amber-tree, s.arbrisseauduCap. AMBERED, adj. ambre, parflime d'ambre. AMBERGRIS, s. ambre gris, m. Tojp&rfume vnth — , ambrer. AMBIA, s. (bitumen of E. Indies,) ambia,/. AMBIDEXTER, s. ambidextre; un pr^varicateur, un fripon, un malhonnete horame qui prend de I'argent de tous cotea. AMBIDEXTERITY, s. Ambi- dextrousness, qiialite de celui qui est adroit des deux mains, d'un fripon qui souffle le ' cliaud et le froid. AMBIDEXTROUS, adj. ambi- dextre. — , qui souffle le ciiaud et le froid. AMBIENT, adj. ambiant, qui en- toure, qui enveloppe. AMBIGENAL, adj. (math.) ambi- gene. AMBTGU, s. ambigu, m., repas ou i'on sert en meme temps la viande etle fruit, m. AMBIGUITY, s. ambiguite. — , equivoque,/. [Ambiguity, arnbiguiti ; equivo- cation, domle sens, Equivoque, (synonyme.)] AMBIGUOUS, adj. ambigu, Equi- voque, douteux, qui a un double sens. AMBIGUOUSLY, adv. d'une ma- niere ambigue, ambigument. AMBIGUOUSNESS, «. ambigui- te,/. AMBILOQUOUS, adj. qui se sert de paroles arabigues. (Little used.) AMBILOGY, AMBiLoanv, s. am- phibologie,/. (Little used.) 842 AME AMBIT, «. circonfiSrence,/., con- tour, m. — , (geom.) pErimeLre, m. AMBITION, s. ambition,/. AMBITIOUS, ad/; ambitieux. — , ambitieux, recherche. AMBITIOUSLY, adv. ambi- rieusement, avec ambition. AMBLE, s. (pace of a horse,) am- ble, m. To Amble, v. n. ambler, aller I'amble. — , trotter, trottiner. AMBLER, s. un cheval qui va I'amble, une haquen^e. AMBLING, ppr. Allant I'amble, qui va ramble. Ambling, adj. qui va I'amble. AMBLINGLY, adv. k I'amble, au petit trot. *AMBLOTICS, s. pi. m^decines qui font avorter,/. pi. AMBLYGON, Amblvgonal,*!!^'. amblygone, obtuaangle. *AMBLYOPY, s. (med.) amblyo- pie,/. AMBO, s. ambon, m., jube, m., tribune d'eglise,/ AMBREADA, s. sorte d'ambre factice. AMBROSIA, s. ambrosie, ambroi- sie,/. *Ambrosia, Ambrose or Ambrosie, (plant,) ambroisie, /. Sea — , ambroisie maritime. AMBROSIAL, adj. ambrosiaque. ---> d'ambroisie, celeste, deli- cieux. AMBROSIAC, adj. V. Ambrosial. AMBROSIAN, adj. (ritual,) am- brosien, ne. AMBROSIN, s. Ancienne mon- naie de Milan, qui portait I'effl- gie de saint Ambroise. AMBS-ACE, s. beaas ou beset, m., ambesas, m. AMBULATOR,s. (ent.) cerambyx, m., caprioorne, m. AMBULATORY, adj. qui a la faculte de marcher; locomotif. — , qui se rattache au marcher, k la promenade. — , ambulant, ambulaloire. *AMBURY, s. (vet.) furuncle, m. AMBUSCADE, s. embuscade,/. To Ambuscade, v. a. embusquer. AMBUSCADED, p;)a. K To Am- buscade. AMBUSH, a. ambuscade, /. — , embuche. To Ambush, v. a. embusquer. To Ambush, v. n. s'embusquer, se tenir en embuscade, AMBUSHED, ppa. ambusque. AMBUSTION, s. briilure,/. AMEL-CORN, s. seigle blanc, dont on fait I'amidon. AMELIORATE, v. a. ameliorer. To Ameliorate, v. n. s'ameliorer. AMELIORATION, s. ameliora- tion,/. AMEN, adv. amen, ainsi soit-il, AMENABLE, adj. comptable, reapon.sable, qui doit, rendre compte, soumis. To AMEND, V. a. amender, cor- riger, reformer, rectifier, reparer. To — a passage, corriger, retablir un passage. To Amend, v. n. s'amender, se corriger, ae reformer. AMENDABLE, adj. susceptible d'etre amende, corrige, reforme ; amendable. AMM AMENDATORY, adj. aai amende, qui corrige j correctit AMENDED, part. adj. corriger amende. AMENDER, s. celui, celle qui amende, qui corrige, qui reforme. AMENDING, mjr. F. To Amend. AMENDMEN'r, s. correction,/., amendem6nt,m., amelioration,/., reformation,/. — , amcndement, m. To reject an — , rejeter un amendement. — , retablissement de la sante. — , (jur.) correction d'une errenr. AMENDS, «. dedomniageraent, ' m., compensation,/., reparation,/. AMENITY, s. amenite, /., agre* ment, m. — , amenite, /., urba- nite,/., douceur,/. *AMENTACEOUS, adj. (bal.) amentacees, s.f.pl. AMENTUM, ». (antiq.) courroie /"., (bot.) V. Catkin. 'To AMERCE, v. a. mulcter, met tre, condamner, k I'amende. AMERCEABLE, adj. passible d'une amende. AMERCEMENT OTid Amercia ment, 8. amende pecuniaire,/ AMERICA, s. Amerique. AMERICAN, adj. el s. Americain AMERICANISM, s. america nisme, m. To AMERICANIZE, v. a. ama ricaniser. *AMETHYST, s. (min.) am^ thyste,/. — , (bl.) couleur d'am^ thyste. *AMIA, s. (a sea-Jish,) amie,/. AMIABLE, -adj. aimable, agr^ able. — , charmant. [Amiable, aimable ; lovely, agri- able; charming, charmant; fasci- nating, enchanteur (synon.)] AMIABLENESS, s. araabilitE, /., bonne grace,/., charme, m. AMIABLY, adv. d'une maniere, aimable, avec gr^ce. *AMIANTH or Amianthus, j. amiante, m., byssus mineral, m., chiendent fossile, m. *AMIANTHIFORM, adj. amian- thiforme. »AMIANTmNITE, s. (min.) va- ri^te de I'actinote. *AMIANTHOID, s. (min.) amian- toi'de, m. AMICABLE, adj. amicable, ami- cal, bienveillant, pacifique. [Amiealj ami; amicable, ami, 077iica?;friendly, ami, d'ami (syn.)] AMICABLENESS, s. amitie', /., cordiality,/., bienveillance,/. AMICABLY, adv. amicablement, al'amiable, en ami, amicalement. AMICE or Amict, s. (part of a priesfs hahit,) amict, m. AMID and Amidst, prep, au milieu, parmi. AMIDSHIPS,a(i».(mar.)a u milieu du vaisseau. AMISS, adv. and adj. mal, mal-i- propos, indispose, en mauvaiae part. Nothing comes — to a hun* gry stomach, on trouvo tout bon quand on a faim. AMITY, s. amile,/., harmonie,/. accord. AMMA, s. abbease — , bandage; m., suspensoir or suspensoire, m *AMMI, ». (plant,) ammi, m. AMP AMMITE or H/vmuitg, s. Imin.) ammites ou ammonites,/. yjZ. AMMOCHRYSE, s. {min.) ammo- chryse,/. *AMMODYTE, s. (sand-eel and serpent,) ammodyte, m, 'AMMONIA, Ammony, ». (chem.) ammoniaque,/. ou m. AMMONIAC, Ammoniaoal, adj. {chem.) ammoniac, aque ; ammo- niacal. *Ammoniao or Ammoniac gum, 5. gomme ammoniaque. *AMMONI'rE, s.(fiomuammomsi fossil,) ammonite,/. •AMMONIUM, s. (c7iem.) ammo- nium, m. ♦AMMONIURET, s. Solmion d'une substance dans rammo- niaque. AMMUNITION, s. munitions de guerre, provisions de guerre. — , munitions, plomb et poudre. Ammunition -bread, s. pain de munition, m. AMNESTY, s. amnistie,/. •AMNION or Amnios, s. (anai.) amnios, m. *AMNI0TIC,a4;'.(cAim.)amnique. •AMOMUM, s. amome, m., graine de girofle,/, AMONG and Amongst, adv. Par- mi, entre, avec. Frcfin — , d'entre. AMORET, Amorette or Amou- rette, s, amante, /. Amoret, lacs d 'amour, m. Amourette, amourette,/. AMOROUS, adj. amoureux. amorously; adv. amoureuse- ment. AMOROUSNESS, s. amour, m., tendre affection,/., tendresse,/. •AMORPHA, s. amorplia, m., in- digo batard. AMORPHOUS, adj. amorphe. AMORTIZATION and Amor- tizement, s. amortissement, m. To AMORTIZE, v. a. (lo alien lands to mortTnain,) amortir, alie- ner k des gens de main-morte. AMOUNT, 5. montant, m., total, m., compte, m. To Amount, v. n. monter, se monter, aller, revenir, se reduire. AMOUR, s. amour, m., amourette, /., intrigue,/., attache,/., attache- ment, m., galanterie, /., aven- ture,/. •AMPELITE, 8. {cannel-coal,) ampelite,/. AMFER, s. flegmon, m., defaut, m. (Pop.) •AMPHIARTHROSIS, s. (anal.) amphiarthrose,/. •AMPHIBIA L or Amphibia, «. (n. k.) amphibie, m. •AMPHIBIOLITE, s. (fossil,) amphibiolithe, m. •AMPHIBIOLOGICAL, adj. d'amphibiologie. •AMPHIBIOLOGY, ». amphibio- logie,/. •AMPHIBIOUS, adj. amphibie. — , ( fiff.) metis, croise. •AMtHIBIOUSNESS, s. itstt de I'amphibie, m. •AMPHIBOLE, s. (min.) amphi- bote, m. •AMPHIBOLIC, adj. qui tient de I'amphibole. AMP AMPHIBOLOGICAL, adj. am- pliiboiogique. equivoque. AMPHIBOLOGICALLY, adv. amphibologiquement.r AMPHIBOLOGY, s. amphibo- logie,/., equivoque,/. AMPHIBRACH, «. (poetry,) am- phibraque^ m. •AMPHICOME, s. (min.) amphi- come, /, AMPHICTYONIC, adj. amphic- tyonique. AMPHICTYONS. s. (Grecian an- tiquities,) amphictyons, m. pi. *AMPHIGENE, s. (min.) amphi- gene, m. •AMPHIHEXAHEDRAL, adj. (min.) ainphihexaedre. AMPHIMACER, s. (poetry,) am- phimacre, m. AMPHIPOLE, s. (antiq.) amphi- pole, m. AMPHIPROSTYLE, s. (arch.) amphiprostyle,'?n. •AMPHISBEN, Amphisbena, s. (snake,) amphisbene, m., double- marcheur, m., trasgobane, m. AMPHISCII or Amphiscians, a. (geog.) amphysciens, m. pi. •APHISMILA or Amphismela, (anat., knife) amphismele,/. *AMPHITANE, s. (fossil,) am- phitane, m. AMPHITHEATRE, it. amphi- theatre, m. AMPHITHEATRAL, adj. . en amphitheatre. AMPHITHEATRICAL, adj. am- phitheatral, spectacle d'amphi- theatre. AMPHOR or Amphora, s. vase antique ideux anses, amphore,/: — , mesure Ilalienne, amphore,/. AMPLE, adj. ample, spacieux, grand. — , large, gros. Ample justice, justice pleine et entiere. — , magniUque, beau. AMPLENESS; ». grandeur, /., largeur, /■., iteniue.f. •AMPLEXICAUL, adj. (bot.) am- plexicaule. AMPLIATING, adj. ampliatif. — letters, lettres d'ampliation. AMPLIATION, (jur.) delai, m., remise,/., retardement, m. AMPLIFICATION, s. (optics) grossissement. m. — , (rhet.) am- plification,/. AMPLIFIED, part. adj. amplifi^, agrandi. AMPLIFIER, s. amplificateur. To AMPLIFY, V. a. grossir, ac- croitre, agrandir, augmenter. — (rAe(.) amplifier. — , developpcr, donner da developpement, para- phraser. — , delayer. To Amplify, v. n. parlerau long, s*6 tend TG AMPLISSIMUS, adj. (title of honour) amplissime, m. AMPLITUDE, s. etendue. — , abondance. Amplitude rf the range of aprtjeclile, I'amplitude dujet. — , (a»(.) amplitude. AMPLY, adv. amplement, large- ment, abondamment, copieuse- ment. AMPULLA, s. (antiq. liturg.) ampoule,/. To AMPUTATE, v. a. tailler, elaguer, — , (chir.) amputer. ANA AMPUTATION, s. (chir.) ampu- tation,/. AMULET, s. amulette, m. AMURCA, .8. (pharm.) amurca, m To AMUSE, II. a. amuser, di vertir, recreer. — , amuser, en dormir, bercer. AMUSED, pari. adj. amuse^ AMUSEMENT, s.amusement,nj [Amusement, amusement ; di version, : divertissement ; , recre- ation, ricriation (synon.)] AMUSER, s. celui qui amuse pair de belles promesses, amuseur, m. AMUSING, adj. amusaut, diver- tissant. — play, jeu recreatif. AMUSINGLY, adv. d'une mani- ere arausante, recreative, de ma- niere k amuser, k divertir, k recreer. AMYGDALATE, s. un amande, ou une emulsion faite avec dea amandes douces. Amygdalate, adj. amande, ee. •AMYGDALiE, s. (anat.) amyg- dales,/. ^/. AMYGDALINE,o4;. amygdalin. ■►AMYGDALTTE, s. (species of spurge) amygdalithe, m. AMYGDALOID, a. (geol.) amyg- daloi'de,/. AMYLACEOUS, .a. par ana- logic, analogiquement, ANALOGISM, s. analogisme, m. To ANALOGIZE, v. a. expliquer par analoeie. ANALOGOUS, adj. analogue. ANALOGY, s. analogie, /., rap- fiort, m., ressemblance, /„ simi- itiide,/. — , (gram.) analogie. ANALYSIS, s. analyse,/. — , (logic, math.) analyse. — , ana- lyse, resume. ANALYST, s. analyste, m. ANALYTIC, Analytical, adj. analytique. ANALYTICS, s. I'art de I'analyse. ANALYTICALLY, adv. par ana- lyse, analytiquement. ■To ANALYZE, D.a. (chem.) ana- lyser. ANALYZER, j. analyste. AN AMAUjV,s.(slirubof Brazil) anamallu, m. iNAMORPHOSIS, s. (perspecl.) anamorphose,/. ANANAS, s. (pine-apple) ana- nas, m. Wild-aTianas, carata ou karata, m. 844 ANC ANAPAEST, Anapest or Ana- p.i!STUs, s. (poetri/) anapeste, m. ANAPjESTIC, Anapestic, adj. (verse) anapestique. ANAPESTIC, *. anapeste, m. ANAPHORA, s. (rhel.; med.; egl., the host; astrol.) anaphore,/. *ANAPLER0TIC, adj. (Chir.) anaplcroiique, ANARCHY, «. anarchie,/. ANARCHIC, Anarchial or Anarchical, adj. anarctiique. ANARCHIST, s. anarchiste, m. *ANARRHICHAS, s. (the sea- wolf) anarrhique, m. •ANAS MUSCARIA, «. oie non- neite,y. Anas crythrojpus, bar- nacle on barnache,/. 'ANASARCA, s. anasarque, /., snrte d'hydropisie. *ANASARCOUS, s. qui tient de I'anasarque. ANASSAS,.*. ananasd'Afriqne,)a. *ANASTOMATIC, s. (med.) re- mede anastomatique. *To ANASTOMOSE, v. n. (anat.) s'anastomoser. "ANASTOMOSIS, Anastomost, s. (anat.) anastomose, y! ANASTROPHE, Anabtrophy, s. (gram.) anastrophe,/. "ANATASE, s. (min.) anatase, m. ANATHEMA, s. anatheme, m., eiecration^.,excotamunicationj/". Anathema, s. un anatheme, une personne excommuniee. ANATHEMATICAL, adj. qui pone anatheme, anathematique. ANATHEMATICALLY, adv. avec anatheme, en frappant d'anatheme. To ANATHEMATIZE, ». a. anath^maliser, excommunier, foudroyer. ANATHEMATIZED, adj. anathematis^, excommunie, frap- pe d'anatheme. •ANATIFEROUS, adj. anatifere. Analifera concha, anatifere, con- que anatifere,/., bemacle,/., die nonnette,/. ANATOCISM, s. anatocisme, m. *ANAT0MICAL,a4;. anato- mique. "AN.ATOMICALLY, . (javelin) angon, m. francisque,/. •ANGOR, ». (med.) angoisse,/. ANGRILY, adv. avec colore, avec aigreur. ANGRY, adj. en colere, fache, irrite. — , (inflamed) rouge irrite. — , courrouce, irrite. •ANGSANA.s. (dragon-tree) sang- de-dragon. ANGU,s.(ca«sa^o 5reo<^cassa ve,/. ANGUIFER, ». (aatr.) Serpen- laire, m. •ANGITILLIFORM, adj. (n. h.) anguilliforme. A N G U I S H, s. douleur, /., sup- plice, m., martyre.^ — , angoisso, /., affliction,'/., detresse,/ ANGUISHED, /jpo. en angoisse, afflige. ANGULAR, adj. angulaire, angu- leux. ANGULARITY, Anghlarness, , a. quality d'etre angulaire. ANGULATED, adj. k angles, an- gulai'rfe. ANGULARLY, orfci angles, avec des angles, angulairement. •ANHELATION, a. (nied.) anhe- lation,/. ANN •ANHIMA, 8. (bird of Brazil) an hima, m. •ANHINGA, s. anhinga, m., tupinambis, m., plongeon de U Guiane, m. •ANHUIBA, a. onhuiba, m., sas- safras, m. ANIGHTS, odtiilanuit, toutesles nuits. * A N I L or Nil, a. (indigo ahruH anil, m. ANIMADVERSION, a. censure, /., critique, /., blame, m., ani- madversion,/. — , correction,/, chatiment, m., peine, /, repri- mande,/. — , (eccl. senae) degra- dation,/. ANIMADVERSIVE, adj. qui a la faculte de juger. To ANIMADVERT, v. a. repren- dre, reprimander, censurer, criti- quer, blamer, reprocher, atta- quer, improuver. — , chatier, punir, sevir. — , observer, remar- quer, apercevoir. A N I M A D V E RTED, part. adj. reprimande, remarque, observe. ANIMADVERTER, celui, celle qui reprend, qui censure, qui critique, censeur, observateur. ANIMAL, a. animal. Animal, adj. animal. — spirita. feu, fougue, /., ardeur, /., impe- tuosity. — syatem, — kingdom, regne animal. •Animal-flower, s. animal-fleur, animal-plante, zoophyte, m. •ANIMALCULE, s. animal- ; cule, m. ANIMALITY, a. animalite,/. ANIMALIZATION, a. animali- sation,/. To ANIMALIZE, v. a. animaliser. To be animalized, s'animaliser. ANIMATE, adj. anime. To Animate, v. a. animer, donner : la vie. — , animer, ranimer. ANIMATED, ;)p. anime; — , pleiit . devie,demouvement,,vif,animc. ANIMATING, adj. qui anime, qui ranime. A N I M A T INGLY, adv. de ma- niere k animer, k ranimer, vive- ment. ANIMATION, s. animation. — , vie,/., feu, m., vivacite,/., mou- vement, m.. ANIM ATIVE, adj. qui a la lii- culte d'animer, animateur. •ANIME, s. (pharm.) anime,/. ANIMOSITY, s.animoaite,/., acharnement, m. •ANINGA, s. (a West India root) aninga, m. •ANINGA-IBA, a. (tree of Brazil- aninga-iba, m. •ANISE', a. anis, m. Anise-seed graine d*anis, /. To cover with — , aniser. Aniaum Chints zingu anis etoile,semence de badiane,/. ANKER or Anchor, s. (liquid measure) quartaut, m. ANKLE, .■!. la jointure de la jambe au pied, le coude pied. Ankle-bone, la cheville du pied ANNALIST, s. annaliste, m. ANNALS, s. pi. annales,/. ANNATS or Annates, s. pi. an- nates,/., le revenu d'un an d'un benefice vacant. To ANNEAL, v. n. recuire, To — 845 ANN ghifs, elc.j recuire le verre, etc. — , purifier, epurer, iprouver. To , — , oindre d'huile, administrer r^xlFdme onction, purifier, don- ner I'absolution. ANNEALED, adj. Feint en apT pr^t, huil^ ; oint. ANNEALING, s. Taction de peindre en appret sur le verre, recuit, ttl, recuile,/., onction,/. ANNEL-CORN, s. esconrgeon, m., orge liativcjT. To ANNEX, 1). a. annexer, join- dre, ajoucer. — , annexer, unir, reunir. — , attacher. To Annex, v. n. se joindre, s'at- tacher, se lier. ANNEXATION, Ahnexion and Annexment, s. annexion,/., ad- dition,;/'., reunion,/. ANNEXED, part. adj. annex^, reuni, joiiit, attaclie. To ANNIHILATE, v. a. an^an- tir, anniliiler, reduire au neant. ANNIHILATED, ppa. aneanti, reduit au neant. ANNIHILATION and Annihi- lating, j!. aneantissement, m. . ANNIVERSARILY,ades, m. pi. APODICTIC AL.adj. apodictiquej demonstratif, cunvaincant. APOGiEON and Apogee, s. (ast.) apogee, m. ♦APOGON, ,1. (Jish) apogon, m. APOGRAPH, s. apographe, m. — , (_7Mr.),inventaire, m. ♦APOLEPSY, .9. (med.) intercep- tion,/. APOLOGETICAL and Apolo- getic, 5. and' adj. apologetique, adj. and s./ APO. APOLOGIST, ». apologiste, m. To APOLOGIZE, v.n. faire nne apoiogie, faire des excuses,. ex- cuser, s'excuser; disculper, JQs- lifier. APOLOGIZEU, s. V. ApotoGisT. APOLOGIZED, pan. adj. de- fendu, justice. APOLOGUE, s. apologue, m., fable,/. APOLOGY, «. apoiogie, /, ex- cuse,/. — , apologetique,/. APOMECOMETER, s. apome- comelre, m. APOPEiVIPTIC,o4/. and s. chant, hvmne d'odieu. ♦APONEUROSIS, i,. (anat) apo- nevrose,/. •APONEUROTIC, adj. apone- vrotique. *APONOGETON, s. (,plant) apo- noseton, m. APOPHASIS, s.ljhet.) reticence/. •APOPHLEGMATIG, adj. and s. (me<2.) apophlegmalique, adj. and s.m. , ■ APOPHTHEGMATICAL. K APOTHEGiMATICAL. APOPHa'HEGJM, s. apophtheg- me, m., sentence courte, /, mot, m., sentence,/. APOPHTGE, s. (arch.) apophyge, /., escape,/. ^APOPHYSIS, ... (flvat.) apo- physe,/ APOPLECTIC, .. and adj. apo- plectique. *APOPHYLLITE, ». (mm.) apo- phyllite,/. APOPLEXY, s. apoplexie,/. APORIA, s. (rhet.) apoi:ie,/.,dubi.< tation,/. APORON or Aporij^e, s. apore, /., aporon, 7n., aporisme, m. APORRHCEA, s. miasme, m., ecoulement, jn. — , {pi.) apor- Thees , APOSioPEaS, .1. (xlteQ apoaio- peae, /., reticence; /., preter-. mission,/. APOSTASY, s. apoetasie,/. — , (an abscess) apostase, m, APOSTATE; s.and adj. apostat, m., renegat,/. To APOSTATIZE, v. n. apos- tasier, renoncer a sa religion. To APOSTEMATE, v. n. se former en aposteme, en abces. APOSTEMATION.s. commence- ment de suppuration. . APOSTEME and A^ostdme, s.. abces, m. {The French nouns apostume, aposteme, are ohs.) APOSTLE, s. apotrc, m. APOSTOLATE, Apostlespip, s. apostolat, m. APOSTOLIC or Apostolical, adj. apostolique. — fathers, les premiers peres de I'figlise. APOSTOLICALLY, adv. aposto- liquement, en apotre. APOSTOLICALNESS, s. purete apostolique, apostolicite,/. APOSTOLICS, s. (.sect) aposto- liques. APOSTROPHE, s. (rAet, gram.) apostrophe,/. To APOSTROPHIZE, v. a. apos- tropher. — , faire une abrevia- lion. — , marquer d'une apos- trophe. APP APOTACTITES, s. pi. ^sect) apo- tactites or apotactiqiiGS, m.pl, APOTHECARY, s. apothicaire,, m;, or rathtr pharmacien, m. APOTHEGM. Y. Apophthegm. APOTHEGMATIC and Apo- THEGMATicAL, adj. apophtheg- matique. To APOTHEGMATIZE, v. de- biter des apophtbegmes. APOTHEOSIS, s. apotheose, dei- fication./. APOTOME, s. {alg., geom., mus.) apotome, m. *APOTREPSIS, s. {med.) resolu- tion d'une tumeur. APOTROPY, s. {hymn) apotro- peea. m. pi. APOZEM, s, apozeme, m., decoc- tion,/. To APPAL, V. a. faire p6.1ir, ebranler, consterner, abattre, etonner, eponvanter, decourager, demonter, deconcerler. APPALLED, part. adj. effraye. APPALLING, pari. pres. et adj. epouvantable, Horrible, effrayant, APPANAGE, 8. apanage, m. APPARATUS. ». appareil, m., attirail, preparatils. m., apparat, 7n., garniment, m. APPAREL, s. habillement, m., vetement, m., garderobe,/., har- des, /. pL, ajustement, /. -^, pa- rure, /., ornement, m., embel- lissement, m. — , {the sails, etc. of a ship) apparaux, m. pi. To APPAREL, V. o. v^tir. To — , pareri omer, ajuster. APPARELLED, part, passe, v^tu; pare, orne, ajusle; equipe. APPARENT, adji apparent, visi- ble, qui parait. . — , clair, ardent, manifeste, patent, qui parait, qui brille, qui eclate, — , ce qui re- garde les apparences, les dehors. Heirs — , heritiers necessaires. Heir — to the crown, h^ritier pre- somptif de la couronne. ' ' APPARENTLY, adv. apparem- . ment, suivant toute apparence, evidemment. ■ APPA RITION, s. forme, objet qui se presente aux yeux, apparition,' /., a I'esprit, vision,/. — , esprit, fantome, revenant, m. APPARITOR, s. huissier.m., ser- gent, 771., appariteur, m., bedeau, m., (dans une universite.) APPAUMfiE, adj. {U.) appanme. APPEAL, s. (juT.) appel, m., ap- pellation,/. — , {jwr.) accusation, /. — , raclion de prendre quel- qu'un k temoin,/. To Appeal, v. n. appeler d'un juge k un autre. To — to any, faire quelqu'un jiige, en appeler k lui. le prendre eL temoin. To Appeal, v. a. {jur.) accuser, denoncer, poUrsuivre en justice. APPEALER, s. appelant. APPEALING, s. appel. m. To APPEAR, t). ». paraltre, ap- paraitre. se montrer, se presenter. To — in print, se faire imprimer. devenir auteur. To — , (jur.) comparaitre, se presenter en jus- tice, apparoir, comparoir. [To appear, para!(re ; to seem, semblcr (synon.)] It Appears, v.tmpers. il parait, 107 APP To MAKE Appear, faire voir, pronver, d^montrer. APPEARANCE, ». apparence,/., exterieur, m., dehors, m., sem- ' blant.' m. Aljirst — , au premier abord. [Appearance, apparence; out- side, dehors (synon.)] -Appearance, apparence./., pro- babilite,/., vraiaemblance,/ In all — . apparemment. — , figure, /., air, m. — , concours, m., afflu- ierice./. — , comparution en jus- tice,/. Defaultof — , defaut. — , ■ apparition. To make one's — in •public, paraitre en publi^. He ' made hisjirst — , il debuta. APPEA RED,adj. paru, quia paru. APPEARING, s. I'action de pa- raitre, ,elc.,. apparition, /. — , (jur.) comparution,/. A P PEA S ABLE,p(?7". que I'on peut reconcilier, apaiser. To APPEASE, V. a. apaiser, calmer, pacifier.adoucir.eteindre. APPEASED, part. oiJ;., apaise, calme. To be — , s'apaiser. APPEASEMENT, s. paciJication, /., tranquillite, /., calme, m., re- pos, m.' APPEASER, s., pacificateur, m., qui apaise, qui calme. ♦Appeasing remedies, atJ/. (m«d.) adoucis'sants,»i.^2.,caImant3.m.7>2. APPELLANT, s. appelant, m., ap'pelante, /. — , denonciateur, accusateur, m,. partie civile. APPELLATE or Appellee, s. la personue centre qui on forme un appel; I'accus^, {'intim^. Appellate, adj. d'appel. APPELLATION,?.nom.m.. terme, m,, denomination,/ APPELLATIVE, aiZ/. {gram.) ap- pellatif. Appellative, s, nom commun. APPELLATORY, oi/ d'appel. APPELLOR, s. (jur.) un criminel iqui denonce ou qui accuse se:^ complices. 'To APPEND. V. a. appendre, sus- • pendre, accrocher. attacher, ac- eoler. To — , annexer, joindre. APPENDANT, adj. appendn, at- tache. — , (jur.) qui depend do, dependant. — , inherent. APPENDAGE, s. appartenance, /. dependance,/., accessoire, m., apanage, m. APPENDED, part. adj. appendu. *APPENDICULA VERMIFOR- MIS. s. (anat.) appendice vermi- culaire ou vermiforme, m. APPENDIX, s. annexe, /., de- pendaiice, /., accessoire, apan- ' age, m. — , appendice, m. To APPERTAIN, v.n. appartenir. APPERTENANCE, s. apparte- nance, /., dependance,/, acces- soire, m., apanage, m. APPERTINENT, adj. apparto- nant. APPETENCE and Appetency, s. desir sensuel, concupiscence, /. appetence, f., envio./. incli- nation./., appelition./ — ,{phys.) attraction, /., tendance,/. APPETIBLE, adj. souhaitable, desirable. APPETIBILITY,s. appetibilit^,/. APPETITE, J. appdtit. — , app^ 849 APP tit; fii., desir de manger, m., faitn, /, To be given to — , etre ^rand mangeur. — , I'objet des desirs de quelqu'iin, passion, gout. APPCTITI VE, adj. appetitif ; qui appcte, qui desire. To APPLAUD, tJ. a. applaudir. APPLAUDED, jar(.ad;.applaudi, loue. APPLAUDER, s. qui applaudjt, appro ba teur, m„ applaudisseur.nt. APPLAUDING, s. action d'ap- plaudir,/., applaudissement, m. Applause, »., appiaudisse- ment, m. applausive, adj. qui applau- dil; approbateur, flatteur, louan- geur. APPLE, ». pomme, / Apple-tree, pbmmier, m. Apple-parivgs, pe- lures de pommes, /. Apph-core, le trognon d'un'e pomme. Apple- woman, vendeuse de pommes, fruitiere,/ Apple-lo/l, fruiterie, /. Apple-yard, verger, m. Apple- sauce, marmeiade de pommes. TAe — of the eye, la prunelle de I'beil. *Apple of LOVE, e. (fiot.) pomme d'amour. APPLIANCE. V. AppLiCATroN. APPLICABLE, adj. applicable, qui s'applique, qui se rapporte. APPLICABIUTY and Appli- CABLENESS, s. convenauce, /. rapport, m. APPLICABLY, adv. de maniere, k pouvoir etre appliqu^l APPLICANT, s. p^Ciiionnaire.m., candidat, 771., sollicitetir, m., pos- tulant, m. APPLICATE, «. appliqute,/. Applicate-ordinate, s. ordon- nee,/. APPLICATION, s. application,/. — , emplatre, topique, m., cata- plasme, m. — , deraande,/. — to be made to..., s'adresser k.... — , application,/, emploi, m., u.'iage, m. — , etude,/, attention,/ APPLIED,jiar(. adj. applique. APPLIQUEE, s. broderie appli- quee^. To APPLY, V. a. appliquer. — , appliquer, employer, aflTecler.des- tiiier, coneacrer. To ApPL'V,t).a.ei!w.appliquer,s*ap- pliquer, ^ocoaper. — , adresser. — , s'adresser^ayair recours k, de- mander. APPLYING, s. I'aelion d'appii- quer, f., application,/. APP0J3GIATURA, s, imus.) ap- pogiature,/. To APPOINT, V. a. etablir, de- signer, ordonner, prenerirei nom- meTiYegler une t&che, assigner, comraettre, decerner, eonstituer. To — a day, arreter un jour. APPOINTED, part. adj. etabli, fixe, desigiie, iletermine, prescrit, ordonn^ comrais, marque, riom- iliie, destine. Well — , bienequipe, ■en bon etat. APPOINTEE, s. sous caporal, m., nppointe. APPOINTER, ». celui qui regie, qui prescrit. AP POI NTMENT, ». action de .nommer, nomination. — .arrange- nent, m., rendez-voua, )A., assi- 850 APP gnation,/, engagement,m. — , de- cret, m., arret, m. — , ordre, m., commandement, m. ' — , equipe- ment,m., equipage., m., appareil, m., attirail, m. — , legs, m., don, m., donation, f. To APPORTION, II. a. (jur.) pro- portionner, diviser par portions, partager, faire le partage. APPORTIONED,;iart.arf;.propor- tionne, egalise, divis^ justement. APPORTIONMENT, s. partage egal, distribution egale. APPOSITE, adj. qui s'applique, qui s'adapte, qui convient, qui est a propos, bien applique, bien place. APPOSITELY, adv. proprement, convenablement, k propos. APPOSITENESS, s. convenance, /., propriete,/, justesse,/, k pro- pos, m. APPOSITION, J. apposition,/ To APPRAISE, v.a. estimer, pri- ser, evaluer. appreoier. APPRAISED; paH. adj. estime, evala^, apprecie. APPRAISEMENT, ». apprecia- tion^., prisee,/ APPRAISER, ». priseur, m., ap- pr^ciateur, m.,bui8sier-priseur,m. APPRAISING, «. evaluation,/, appreciation,/, prisee,/, {at law) apprise,/ To APPRECIATE, ». a. appr^- cier, priser. — , hausser, augmen- ter de prix, de valeur. APPRECIATION,! appreciation, /., estimation, / — , hausse, /., augmentation de prix,/ To APPREHEND, v. a. prendre, saisir. — , (jur.) apprehender, ar- reter, prendre. — , comprendre, concevoir, saisir. — , penser, croire, estimer, presumer. — , ap- prehender. craindre, redouter. APPREHENDED, part. adj. ap- prehend^, craint, compris. APPREHENDING, «. apprehen- sion,/, crairite, /, ou bien con- ception, f. APPREHENSIBLE, ». appr^en- sible, concevable. APPREHENSION, s. arrestation, / — , l].ogic) apprehension. — , idee, /., opinion, /., pens^e, /., avis, 771. In my — ,k monavis.selon mon avis. ^—, I'esprit, intelli- gence, /., conception, / — , ap- prehension, f., crainte,/ APPREHENSIVE, adj. qui a I'es- prit vif, intelligent. — , qui ap- prehende, qui craint, qniredoute. — , qui soupconne, qui presume, qui est porte k croire. [To be apprehensive, apprehen- der ; to be afraid, avoir peur ; to fear, craindre ; to dread, redouler (synon.)] APPREHENSIVENESS, s. con- ception,/., intf 'ligence, crainte, f., inquietude,/ APPRENTICE, ». apprenti, 77t., apprentie./ — , (,fig.) apprenti, m., apprentie,/., novice. To .\ppRENTicE, V. a. mettre en ap ir'intissage. APPRENTICESHIP, ». appren- tissage, m. To APPRISE, e. a. apprendre, informer, instraire, mettre aa &it. APR APPROACH, ». approche, /., ac- ces, 771., abord, m. To Approach, v. n, approcher, s'approcher. ["To approach, approcher de; to address, s^addresxer et ; to accost« accoster (synon.)] To Approach, ti.a.approcher. — (hort.) grefler en approche. APPROACHABLE, adj. acces- sible, abordable. APPROACHED, adj. approche. A P P R O A C H I N G, ai^". appto- chant, peu different dc. APPROACHING, s. approche,/, action d'approcher,/ APPROBATION, s. approbation, /., suffrage, m., agrement, m., aveu, 771. APPROBATIVE, Off/, appro- batif, ve; APPROBATORY, adj. approba- teur. trice. APPROPRIATE, adj. appropri^ convenable, propre. To Appropriate, v. a. approprier, adapter, consacrer, destiner, &£• APPROPRIA'TED, part. adj. ai>- proprie, adapte, destme, consacre. APPROPRIATELY, adv. conve- nablement, avec convenance, avec justesse. APPROPRIATENESS, s. conve- nance,/, justesse,/ APPROPRIATION, s. infeoda- tion,/, appropriation,/ — ,rera- ploi d'une chose pour un objet determine, destination,/ APPROPRIATOR, s. possesseiir lai'que des revenus d'un benefice, APPROVAL, ». approbation,/ To APPROVE, v. a. approuver, trouverbon; agreer, avouer, con- sentir k, ratifier, confirmer. APPROVED, par*, adj. approuv^, confirme, ratifie, accredite. APPROVER,^ s. approbateur, tti. — , Ijur.) revelateur, denoncia- teur, 711. APPROVING, adj. approbatif, approbateur. To APPROXIMATE, v. a. rap- » procher. To Approximate, v. n. appro- cher de. APPROXIMATION, ». approche, /., rapprochement, m., approxi- mation,/ APPUI. s. (171071.) appui, 777. APPULSE, s. (astr.) appulse, m APPURTENANCE, a. apparte- nance, /. — , accompagnement, 771., accessoire, 771. APPURTENANT, a .j.O«r.) ap partenant, te. . ' APRICOT, ». abricot, 771., fruit Apricot-tree, abricotier, 771. Can died — , abricote, 771. APRIL, s. avril, 771. April-fool, poisson d'avril, 771. AprO^shower, giboulee de mars, / All-fools- day, le premier avril. APRON, s. tablier, 771. Apron- man, artisan, 771., oiivrier, 771. — , radier d'un bas.sin, 771., on forme, / ; (171 " ship - building,) contre- etrave,/ — (o^agT^,) tablier, 771. APRONED; adj. qui porte un lablier. ARA APSIS, *. (ast.) apsides, m. pi. — , {arch.) chevet, m., apside, m. AFT. adj. priipre, convenable, habile & quel(iue chose, apte. — , Bujet on enclin- ' — to be merri/, dispose a, porte a la gaiete. — , vif, iDtelligent, facile. ♦APTERA, s. pi (ent) apteres, in.pl. APTERAL, adj. sans ailea. — ta- sects, insectes apteres. APTITUDE, s. aptitude, /., dis- position,/. — , penchant, m., ten- dance, /., pente, /. — , conve- nance,/., rapport, m. APTLY, adv. bien, k piopos, fort bien, proprement, juslement, promptement, facilement. APTNESS, s. convenance, /., rapport. — , disposition, /., pen- chant, m., pente, /. '• — , disposi- tion, /., aptitude, /;, facilite, f. — , tendance. APUS, s. {aslr.) oiseau de paradis, m. * — , (eji(.) apode, m. •APYREXY, «.(jned.)apyreae,/. AQUA-FORTIS, eau-forte. En- 5 ravers' — , eau forte k couler,/. eweUers' — , eau de' depart, /. Aqua secunda, eau-seconde,/, *AauA M.VRiNA, s. \beryl,y aigoe- marine,/. Aqua mirabilis, eau sans pa- reille,/. Aqua kegia, (nitro-muriatic acid,) eau regale. AauA viT^, eau-de-vie,/. AQUARIUS, s. (ast.) Aquarius, m., Verseau, m. AQUATIC, a^. aquatique. AQUATINTA, s. (.engraving,) aqua-tinta and aquatints,/., ma- .niSre noire. AQUEDUCT, ». aqueduc,m., ea^ nal d'eau, m. AQUEOUS, adj. aqueux. AQUEOUSNESS,«. aquosite,/. AQUILA, s. (ast.) Aigle,/. •AQUILiE ARBOR, ». agallo- cum, m., bois d'aloes, m. *AQUILEGIA, s. (hot ) ancolie,/. AQUIUNE, adj. aquilin. AQUILON, s. aquilon, m., bise,/. AQUIQUI, s. (monkey,) aqui qui, nt. K. R. (anno regni,) I'an dii regne. 4RA, I. (asl.) Autel, m., £ncen soir, m. ARAB, s. Arabe, m. ARABESQUE, adj. arabesque. Arabesque, s. arabesque, m., arabesques,/, p/. ARABIAN, adj. s. Arabe, qui est d*Arabie: — bean, lilas, m. ARABIC, «. I'arabe, m., la langue arabe. Arabic, a^. arabe, arabique, ara- besque. ARABISM, s. arabisme,/. A RABIST, s. personne forle sur I'arnbe; arabisant, m. ARABLE, a<27.arable, labourable. •ARACAN-MIRI, s. (shrub,) ara- ca-iniri, m. - •ARACARI, *». (Brazilian wood- pecker,) arricari, m. •ARACHNEOLITES, ». (fossil,) arachneolithes, pZ. m. ♦ARACHNOID, sabat and adj. (anal.) arachnoide,/, ■ ARAGE, Arrak or lUoK, i. ARd arac, arack ou rack, nt., eiu-de- vie de riz. ARAIGNEE, Arraign, «. JoH.) (t. de mine,) travail par rameaux, nt., araign^e,/. * A R A L I A, >. ang^lique epi- neuse,/. — , aralia,/. *ARANEOUS, (u2/.Braigneux, se. *ARARAUNA, s. (inacaw,)aias,m. *ARATIC A or Aratabataonam, s. (colibri,) aratica, m. *ARATICU,' s. (o tree of Brazil,) araticu, m. ARBALIST, «. arbalSte,/. ARBALISTER, s. arbaletrier, m. ARBITER, ». arbitre, n». ARBITRABLE, adj. susceptible d'etre estime, regl£ decide. ARBITRARILY, adv. arbitraire- ment, absolument, despoljque- raent. ARBITRARINESS, ». arbitraire, m., despotisme. ARBITRARY, oii;. arbitraire. — , absolu, souverain, despotique. To ARBITRATE, v.nj decider, rdgler, juger comme arbitre. To Arbitrate, v. a. arbitrer, de- cider, regler. ARBITRATION, s. arbitrage, m., compromis, m. ARBITRATOR, .«. arbitre, m. ARBITREMENT, s. d&ision,/., jugement, m. ARBITRESS, s. arbitre, m. ARBOR, s. (bot.) arbre, m. — , (mechan., axis) arbre, m. *Dian.£ ARBOR or Arbor hasx, (chem.) arbre de Diane ou arbre philoso- phique, m. *ARBORTRISTIS, ». arbre trisle, m., pariaticu, m, ♦ARBOREOUS. Arborous, adj. qui concerne les arbres, arbor^. ARBORESCENCE, s. arborisa- tion,/. ARBORESCENT, adj. arbores- cent. ♦Arborebcent-star-fish, ». m^- duse,/., seolopendroi'de,/. ARBORET, s. arbuste, m., arbris- seau, m. — , bocage, m. ARBORIST, s. arboriste, m. •ARBORIZATION, s. (min.) ar- borisation,/. ARBOURi s. berceao, m., treille, /., tonnelle. *ARBUSCLE, ». arbusle, m. ARBUTE or Arbute-trke, ». arbousier, m., raseerolles, raisin d'ourB,ni, Ar&«te-6erry,arbouse,/. ARC, s. arc, nt., segment d'un cercle, m. ARCADE, s. arcade, /. ARCADIAN, adj. d'arcadie, ar- cadien,arcadique,pastoral, cham- petre. ARCANNA, s. arcane, /. san- guine,/. ARCANUM, pi Arcana, ». ar- cane, m., secret, m. — , (suet used in tinning) arcane, m, ARC - BOUTANT, ». (arch.) arc- boutant, m. ARCH, s. (arch.) arche,/., arc, m., arceau, m., arcade, /., voiite, /., arc-boutant, m. A fiat — , arc en anse de panier. &ack-arch, ar- riere-voussure,/. Connler-areh, arcade renversee, arc ii I'envers. ARC Saxon arches, croisees d'ogive,/. pi. Rangeofarches,anaAea,f.pl ARpH-nrisE, or rather Arch-ways, adv. en arc, en voute, en arcade. To Arch, v. a. faire des voutes, voiiter, cambrer. To Arch, v. n. batir en forme d 'arche. Arch, adj. maitre, fiet&, insiene, renforce, archi. An t- fom, aa archi-iou; un sot renforce. Arch, adj. fin, malin, espiegle, ruse. ARCHAIOLOGY, s. discours sur I'antiquite, m. ARCHAISM, s. archaisme, nt. ARCHANGEL, s, archange, m. ARCHANGELIC, adj. archan- gelique. ARCHAP/3STATE, s. archiapos- tat, grand apostat. ARCH APOSTLE, «. le prince des ap(}tre3. ARCHBISHOP, s. archevcque,ni. Archbishop's palace, archeveche, ARCHBISHOPRIC, s. arche- VGChfi IR ARCH-BUTLER, s. archi-echan- son, m., grand-echanson. m. ARCH-CHAMBERLAIN,*. archichambellan, m. -ARCH -CHANTER, -,. grand- chantre, m. A RCHDE ACON ,». archidiacre.jn. ARCHDEACONRY, s. archidia- cone, m. ARCHDEACONSHIP, s. archi- diaconat, m. ARCHDUCHESS,*, archi- d uchcssG T ARCHDUCHY, s. archiduchi ARCHDUKE, s. archiduc, m. ARCHDUKEDOM, s. archi. duche, m. ARCHED, part. adj. vojite, en voue. Arthed legs, (in a horse) jambes arquees. ARCHEOLOGY, s. archeologie. ARCHER, s. arbaletier, nt. ARCHERY, s. I'art de tirer de Tare, m. ARCHETYPAL, adj. original. ARCHETYPE, s. archetype, m., premier modele. ARCHHERETIC, s. her^siarque. -ARCHIATER.s. medecin en che£ ARCHIDIACONAL, adj. archi- diaconai. ARCHIEPISCOPAL, adj. archi- episcopal, nt., metropolitain, m. •ARCHIL, Archilla, Rocella, s. (bot.) orseille,/. ARCHIMANDRITE, s. archi- mandrite, nt. ARCHING, ;>. pr. To Arch. ARCHING, ad;, arque, courb^ en arc. ARCHIPELAGO, s. Archipel, m. ARCHITECT, s. archilecte, m. ARCHITECTIVE.iodj. d'archi- tecte. ARCHITECTONIC, adj. archi- tectonique. ARCHITECTONICS, s. architec- tonique,/. ARCHITECTCRAL,a(?;.d'archj- tccture, architectural, etc. archi- tectonique. ARCHITECTURE, s. architec- ture,/. . - ,'. ARCHITRAVE, j. architraye, / 8M ARB ARGHIVAULT m ARCHrvoi.T, i.farch.) nrchivolte, /., arc eon- tourne, m., bandeau de I'aic, m. ARCHIVES, s. ^liarehives,/. pi. ARCHIVIST, s. arehi-vism, m. - ARCHLIKE, adj. en forme d'are, en vbute. ARCHLUTE, Archilute, ». n.,cuiGet,7n.,rnarmotte • de Strasbourg,/., hamster, m. ARCTOS or Arctus, s-. (os(.)ila grande Ourse, la petite Ourse. ARCUATE, adj. courbe en arc, arqu^. ARCUBALIST, s. arbalete,/. ARCUATION and Arcuatuke, s. courbure d'un arc,/. ARCUBALISTER,s.arbaIe- trier, m. ARDASSES, f.pl. (coarse Persian sith) ardasses,/ pi. AR.DASSINES;-s. pi (fine Per- .fian silk) aTda^ines, f.pl. ♦ARDEA, s. (ora.) h^ron, m. * A R D E A STELLARIS, butOf, m., heron etnile, wi. ' ARDENCY, s. ardeur. — , ardeur, /, vivacite,/. ■ ARDENT, adj. ardent, brulant. i -^ spirits, des liqueurs fortes. — , i ardent, vif,j)assionne. ARDENTES, s. pi. (afflicted with erysipelas) ardents, m. pi. ARDE-NTLY, adv. ardemment, vivement, avec fervour, avec passion. •ARDEOLA, s. aigrette, /., petit ^•heron,. m., blongios, m., .petit butor, m. AEDERS, s. (agr: fatloming) jachere,/. ARDOR, s. ardeur,/., chaleur, /. vivacite,/., zele, m., feu, m. ARDUOUS, adj. escarpe,' rude, difficile, penible. — , ardu, rude, penible. ARDUOUSLY, adv. p^niblement, - ^laborieusement. ARDUOUSNESS, ». raidenr, /. — ; atdUosit^,/., difficulte,/ A R E,(pZ. oftkepres. tense of to Be.) We are, nous sommes. You are, voiis etes. They are, ils ou elies sont. Are, s. (measure) cent metres ear- r^s ; are, m. AREA, s. aire,/., arenc, /., cour, / — , (geom.) aire. — , (baldness) area',/. -^, (in mining') airure,/. AREAL, adj. d'aire. •aRECA or Arec, s. noix d'are- que,/., arec, m., faufel, m. AREFACTION 'desseche- ment. Mi. . :'' To AREFY, V. 0. sicher, desse- cher. 853 ARI ARENA, fc'aiiene,/. ; ARENACEOUS and Akenose, 'Arenqus, adj. sahlonneus. *ARENARIA, «, (orn.l tourne- picrre, m., couloA-chaud, w *AREJSATION, 8. (med.) bain de sable, m. ARENDATOR, ». arendateur ou arendataire, m, AREN ULOUS, adj. gravclenx. :*ARE0LA, «. (anat.) nr^ple,/. ABpOJMETER or AitaEQMETER, «. pese-liqueur, m., areometre, m. A R E O S T Y L E, «. (arch.) arfo- style, m. I *AREOTIC, adj. (med.) areotiqucL ARGAL, s. depot tartreux et salin du vin, tartre, m. ARGENT, s. (6Z.) blano argent. ^ ARGEtiT, adj,y d'argent, argente, azure. ♦ARGENT ATE, s. (cAem.) argen- «ARGENTlF£RdUS, adj. (min.) argenlifere. . ♦ARGENTINA or Argentine,!. (ich.) argentine,/. — , (plant) ar- gentine,/.; ARGENTINE, adj. argentin. ARGIL, s. argile,/., terre blanche, /., terre argileuse,/*. ♦ARGILLACEOUS and Argil- Lous, adj. acgileux, d'aigile. ' ♦ A R G I L L I T E. «. (clay-slaU) schistG TJt, ■ I ♦ARGILLOCALCITE, s. (min.) argillocalcite, m. ARGOSY, s. vaisseau marchand, m., caraque,/. To A R G U £, 1). n, argnmenter, ,plaider,raisonner,parler,deposer, discuter. To Argue, «, a. plaider, discuter, debattre. — , prouver, demontrer, attester> annpncer, deceler. —■, faire voir, faire croire, compren- dre, sentirpar le raisonnement. ARGUED, part. adj. prouve, dis- . cute, debattu. — pro and ■ con, controverae. ARGUER, s. raisonneur, m., ar- gumentateur, m., argumentant, m., ergoteur, m. ARGUMEJjT, s.(fo^c)argumcnt, m., raisonnement, m. — , discus- «qn, /., debat, »!. — , sujet, m., argument, m. — , indice, m., mar- que,/. preuve,/ ARGUjyiENTATION, s. argn- mentation,/., raisonnement,. m. ARGUMENTATIVE, adj. rai- sonne. — , qui demontre, qui a,t- teste, qui annonce, qui temoigne de. — , argumentateur, ergoteur^ ARGUS, s. Argus, m. ♦ — , (phea- sant), argus, m. — r, (shell) argus, m. — , butterfly) argus, m. A R G U T I ^," s. argjities, /. pi, pensees fines, pointes d'esprit, pointilleries,/. pi. ^ ARiAN,S.sectaired'Arius, anen.m. ARID, adj. aride, sec. — , (fig.) aridc, sec,*froid. ARIDITY,*, aridite, /.. seche- resse,/ ♦ — (merf.) atrophic,/., ari- dure,'/. ' ARIETTA, s.ariette,/. ARIGHT, a<2D.droitement, saine- ment, bien. To set — , redresser, I'ectifier, corriger. ♦ARIL,. ARILLU3, s. (6o(.)arille,7n. ARM ♦ARILLATED, Arilced, adj.- (hoi.) arillee./. ARIOLATION or Harjolation, s. divination,/. To ARISE,©, n. ee lever, s'ele- v«r, ressusciter. — , proceder, venir, provenir, survenir, naitre, s'erigendrer. To Arise against orte, attaquer, 8*elever contre quelqu'un. ARISEN, part. adj. leve, eleve, survenu. ♦ARISTA, s. (hot.) arete,/. ARISTOCRACY, s. aristo- CTti tl6 f ARISTOCRAT, s. aristocrate, m, and/. ARISTOCRATIC and Aristo- CRATicAL, adj. aristocratique. ARISTOCRATICALLY, adv. aristocratiquement. ♦ARISTOIX)CHY, s. (plant) aris- toloche,/. ARISTOTELIAN, lui/.d'Aristote, peripateticien, ariatotelicien, ne, ARITHMANCY. V. Akithmo. MANCV. I ARITHMETIC,.?.arithmitique,/. ARITHMETICAL, adj. arilhmt tique. ARITHMETICALLY, adv. arith- metiquement, en arithmetique. A R I T H METICI AN, arithmeti- cien, m. ARITHMOMANCY, s. arithmo- mancie,/., arithmaucie,/. ARK, s.arche,/. Noah's — .(shell,) archedeNoe,/. — , (6oo(,) barque. ARM, s. bras, m. To walk — in — , marcherbras dessua, bas des- sous. — , C/g**) bras. The ' — ^qf a -tree, une branche d'arbre. t Arm, s. arrae,/. Afire-arm, arme jlfeu. ! Arm, Arm! To Arms! inter;, aux armes! m Abm^, «. pi. armes, guerre, puis- sance roilitaire,/. Arms, s..pl.,(bl.) armes, armoiries, /. blason, m. [Arms, weapons, armes (synon.)] To Arm, v.a. armer. To < — a mast, garnir un m^t. To Arm, v. n. armer. ' ARMADA, s. flotte,/. ♦ARMADILLO, s. (mam.) arma- dillo ou latou,.>». ARMAMENT, s. armement, m. ♦ARMAN, s. (vet.) armandj m. ARMATURE, s. armure. /. — , ergqt d'oiseau, nt. ARMED, part. adj. arm^. — , (in hawhing,) eiljoinl^, i ARMCHAIR, s. siege a bras, fau- leuil, m. , ' ARMENIAN, adj. armenien. ♦Armenian stone, (min.) arme- nienne, /., pierre d'Arm^nie, /., vert d'azujj m. ARMFUL, s. brassee,/. ARMHOLE, 3. aisselle,/. ARMIGER, s. ecuyer, m., gen- darme, m. , : ' ARMIGEROUS, adj. qui porte des armes. , • ARMILLARY, adj. arraillaire. ARMl.LLATED, adj. qui porte des bracelets. ARMING,.' s. armement, m., ar mure,/., I'aotion d'armer,/. Arm- ings, (mar.) vieux agres, m. pi. ARR ARMINIAN, ». and^c^. Arrai- niecif ne. ARMIPOTEWCE s. /alliance,/. ARMIPOTCNT, cdj. bellicLueux, puissant en armes, /iRMISTIOIi, s. armistice, m. 'iRMLKSS, adj. sans bias. — , tans Kimes, sans defense. \RAJLET, s. Tin petit bras. — , brassart, m. — , bracelet, m. iRMOISIN, .'. (sarceneC) armoisin. iR.MORER, s. armurier, m., ar- quebusier, m. ARMORIAL, adj: armorial. — ensigns, armoiries. ARMORIC or A remoeic, adj. and s. armorique, /"., la Bretagne. Armoric, ». (language,) I'armori- que, m., le basbreton, m. ARMORIST, x. heraul, m., ariMo- riste, m. ARMORY, X. arsenal, m., armure, /..magasin d*armes, m., armoiries, /. pi. \,Book of — , armorial, m. ARMOUR, s. armure,/, armes,/. Goat-arnwur, (bl.) ecu, m,, cdtte d'armes, /. Top-armour, {mar.) pavois des hunes. Armour-bearer, X. ^cnyer, m. ARM-PIT. V. Armhole. ARMS-END, s. a la longueur du bras, i, di'itance. Arms-length, s. V. Arms>^md. Arms-reach, s. k la portee du bras. ARMY, ». arm^e,/. — , multitude, /., quantite,/., nuee. *ARIMICA, s. arnica, m., doroni- que, /., tabac des Vosages, m. 'ARNOTTA, s.pl: Ifiot., kind of edible root) amo'ts, m. pt *ARN0TT6-TREE, s. bixa, m. AROBE, s. {weight,) ardbej/.' AROMA, $. arome, m,, parium, m. AROMATIC and Aromatical, adj. aromatique, odoriferant. AROMATICS, s. pi. ardmates, m. AROMATITE. s. {min.) aromatite. *AROMATIZATION, s. (.pharrit.) aromatisation , /. To AROMATIZE, v. a. parfumer d'aromates, aromatiSer; *AROPH, s. safran, m. — , lithon- triptique, m. AROUND, adv. autour, k I'entour. Around, prro. autour de. To AROUSE, J), a. eveiller, reveil- Icr, exciter, stimuler. A ROW, adt). en ligne, sur la mSme ligne. ARPEGGIO, s. (miis.) arpege, m. ARPENT, «. (meagare,) arpent. A RQUEBUSADE. or ARauEBC- sade- WATER, s. arqtiebusade, /., eau d'arquebusade./. ARQUEBUSE, «. arquebuse, m. ARQUEBUSIER, s. arqiiebusier. ARRACHEE, s. (bl) arraehe, m. ARRACK. V. Araok. *ARRAGONITE, s. (min.) arra- 'gonite. To ARRAIGN, t>. a. (jur.) mander a la barre, traduire devanlun tribunal, mettre en accusation, en jugement, accuser, poursuivre. — , traduire, mander, accuser, reprendre. Arraign, s. instruction, /., accu- sation. ARRAIGNED, pari. nif;. mi» en iccusation, en jiigement,. accuse. ARRAIGNMENTaJid Arraign- ARS ING, y. accusation. /., proces cri- mineK censur4/, critique,/. ToAREANGEa«. o. ranger, ar- ranger.\ — , ar^nger, disposer, prepare!!, appreier. To Arrange, v. n, s'arranger. ARRANGED, part. adj. arrange, mis en ord're. ARRANGEMENT, s. ordre, m., sysleme, arrangement, m. — , pr^paratif, m., disposition, /. — , systeme, m., classification,/. [Arrangement, arrangement; method, milhode; order, ordre i regularity, rigubirili (synoH.)] ARRANT, OK?;, insigne, fiefle, in- fame, franc, vtai. ^ " ARRANTLY, arf«. honteusein^nt. ARRAS or Arras-hangings, «. pi. tapi^erie de haute-lice,/. ARRAY, ». habit, m., vetement, m:, omement, m. Array, s. ordre, m., rang, m. — , (juT.) action de ranger Tes mem- bres du jury ; formation du jury; jury, forme. To ARRAY, t). a. arranger, dis- poser, ranger. — , parer, vetir, revetir, envelopper. 2'o — apan- uel, (jrr.) choisir des jures, en faire I'appel. ARRAYED, adj. vetu. : ARREAR, adv. arriere, en arriere. 'To be in — , etre en arriere. ARREARS, s. pi, arrerases,.>n. pi. arrier^, m. To be m — , etre arrie: re, s'arrierer. ARRENTATION, s. ( jur.) arren- tement, m. ARREST, Ji. arret, m., saisie,/., prise de corps,/. — , arrestation, /. — , (chivalry,) arret, m. To Arrest, v. a. arretel". — , fixer, reveiller, attirer, captiyer. — , ar- reter, suspendre.' ARRESTED, part. adj. arrete, saisi. - ' ' ' ' , , ARRIVAL, s.,abord,>R„ arrirage, m., arrivee,/. To ARRIVE, v. n. aborder, appro- cher de la rive, arriver. — , ar- river, parvenir, atteindre. ARROBA. V. Arobe. ARROGANCE. ». arrogance,/., morgue,/., suffisance,/ - ARROGANT, adj. arrogant, hau- tain, altier, sufHsant. - ARROGANTLY, adv. avec arro- gance, presomptueusement, arro- gamment." To ARROGATE, u a. arroger for rather) s'arroger, usurper, s'attribuer. ABROGATION, s. Paction de s'arroger,/. ARRONDIE, adj. (bl.) arrondi. , ARROSION, s. I'action de ronger to'if autour./. ARRQW, a. fleehe,/. The arrme- head, la pointe d'une fleehe, ~ piquet d'arpenteur, m.. Arrows, ' pi. fleehes,/., traits, m. *Arrow-head, s. (plant) fi^che d'eau,/. Arrow-root. V. AgutiguiJpa, ARROWY, adj. de fleehes, . ,. ARSE, .1! le bill, le derriere. *ARSE-SMART or Arsmart, s.' persioaire,/' ARSENAL, ». arsenal, m., maga- ' sin d'armes, m. ART *ARSEOTATE, ». (c&m.) ara*. niate, m, , *ARSENIC, J. (min.) arsenic, m. *Arsenio, adj. arsenique. •ARSENICAL, adj. arsenical. •To ARSENICATE, v. a. com- biner avec de I'arsenic. •ARSENIOUS, a§. arsenienx,se *ARSENIT£,s.(cAei*.) arsenite,m. ARSON, s. Paction de mettre le feu expres, k une maison. ART, s. art, m. — , art, m., arti- fice, astuce, /. ^, art, ni., in- dustrie,/., talent, m. Master of arts, maitre es arts. The black -^; la magie noire. ARt,'(fro'm(o6e)i). TTioa — ,tues. •ARTEMISIA, s. (hot.) armoise,/* •ARTENNA, s. (bird) artenna,/. •ARTERIAL, adj. (anat.) arterjel •ARTERY, s. (anal.) artere,/. ARTFUL, adj. artisUque. — , astucieux, artificieux. ARTFULLY, adv. artistement, avec art. ^, fihement, adrdite- ment. — '■, avec astuce, astuci- eusement, artiflcieusement. artfulness; «; art, m., indus-- trie, /. — , finesse, /., adresse, /. -^,;(icra^) astuce',/., artifice,/. •ARTHRITlC-adj. (wieii.) arthri- tiqiie. •ARTHRODIA, s. (anat.) ,arthro- die^. ARTORON and Arthrosis, i. (ano(.) arthron, m. ARTICHOKE, s. artichaut, in. .Artichoke-suckers, fiUes d'arti- : 'cha'ut, /, neilletofis d'artichaut, ,m. Wildrartichoke, chardon-Ma- He, chardon de Notre-Dame, artichaut sauvage, m. Jerusalem' artichokes, artichauts de Jeru- salem, topinambours, m. ARTICLE, s. article, m., chef, m., chapitre. — , condition, stipula- tion. — , partie, /, matiere, /, substance, /. To Article, v. a. articuler, cir- ■constancier,detailler. — , dresser, rediger des chefs d'accusation ; actionner, accuser. — , lier par un conlrat, par les articles d'un contrat, engager par un acle. To Article, v. n. stipuler; faire un pacte, pactiser; faire une convention. ARTICLED, ^ar(. adj. range par articles, stipule. •ARTICULAR, adj. (anat.) arti- culaire. , ,(, ARTICULATE, adj. articule, ee; distinct, e. ■ , To Articulate, v. a.i articuler. — , s'articuler. Articulated, past part, arli- Cl]16ii 66 '' " ARTICULATELY, adv. distino- tement. — , article par articLe. ARTICULATENESS, s. la qua- lite d'etre articule, nettete,/. ARTICULATION, s. (anal:) arti- culation, /. ■— , (hot.) articula- tion, nfEiid (des plantes), m. ARTIFICE, .1. artifice, m., art, m., adresse,/. ARTIFICER, s. artisan, m., fabri- cant, mecanicien, m. ARTIFICIAL,*?;', artificieli feint, controuve. . ■ 853 ASA ARTIFICIALLY, adv. artificiel- lement. ARTIFICI ALNESS, ». arlifice.m. ARTILLERY, J. arlillerie. Aii- TiLLFjiY-uEN, ariUIeucs, m^ pi. ARTISAN, J. artisan, m., ouvrier. AUTIST, «. artisan, m., ouvrier habile. — , adepte, m„ connais- seur,'m. — , artiste. ARTJ!.ESS,ad;. grossier, ignorant. — , iiigenu, nai'^ simple, candide. ' — , sans art, sans lard, sans ap- pret, naif, ingenu, simple. ARTLESSLY, adv. sans art, sim- plement, nniivement. ARTLESSNESS, ». candeur, /., ingennite, /., simplicite, /., nai- vete,/. *ARTJCA, {ent.) chiron, m., ver dea olives, m. *ARUM, s. (,6ot.) arum, m., pied- de-veau, m. *ARUNDINACEOUS, adj. de roseaux, semblable aux roseaux. A R U N D I N EOUS, Arundipe- Rous, a^. plein de roseaux, ou il y a des. roseaux. ARYTH^INOIDES, .. pi. {anat.) arythenoides, m. pi. ARYTHMUS, s:{)iie(i.)aiytbme,Bi. ARZEL, adj. (man.) ai'zel. AS, cotij. comme. / live -r- 1 did, je vis "comme je vivais. — you please, comme il vous plaira. — , que. Were I — ^ou, si j'etais k votre place. — , comme, en tant . aspiration,/, vif d^- sir, empressement. ASPORTATION, ». (.jut.) son- straction frauduleuse. ASQUINT, adv. de travers. , ASS, s. ane, m., baudet, m. A she ass, une ^nesse. An ass's colt, un aaon, un bourriquet, m. — ', un ane, un ignorant, un esprit lourd, un animal, un lourdaud. •ASSA or AssA-DuLCis, s. (plant,) assa ou assa-dulcis, m. ASS *ASSA or ASSAFCETIDA, 5. (jUOTj) assa ozi assa-fcetida, m., chico- tin, m. *ASSABA, s.(s7irub) ass&ba, m. To ASSAIL, V. a. attaquer, tomber sur, foiidresur. — , assailjir, atta- quer. — , attaquer, lancer, acca- bler. ASS.WLkBLE, adj. qui peutetre attaque. ASSAILANT or AsSAiLER, s. assaillant, m. ASSAILED, part. adj. assailli, attaque. *ASSAPANICH, ». assapanik.m., ecurenil volant, m. ASSART, s. 1e crime de ceux qui essarteiit. To Assart, v. a. essarter, arra- cher jnsqu'aux racines. ASSASSIN, 5. assassin, m., coupe- jarret, m. To ASSASSINATE, v. a. assas- siner. ASSASSINATED, part. adj. as- ASSA^SINAflON, s. assassinat, m., meurtre de guet-i-pens, m. ASSAULT, «. assaui, n>., attaque, / — , agression, /., attaque, / — and battery, (jur.) agression avec voies de iait. — , attaque,/, atteinte,/, attentat, m. To Assault, ti. a, attaquer, as- saillir. — , irapper, retentir, af- fecter, saisir. — , attaquer, don- ner, porter atteinte. ASSAULTED, ppa. attaque, as- sailli. ASSAULTER, s. assaillant, m., ASSAULTING, s. Paction d'as- saillir,/, assaut,/. ASSAY, s. essai, m., eprenve, /., examen, m. — by coppelling, es- sai h la coupelle. To Assay, v. a. essayer. To — by' coppelling, coupeller, v. a. To — j^ a piece scraped off the Rold, faire Pessai h, la rature. To Assay, v.n. essayer, s*ellbrcer, tenter. Assat-balance, s. trebuchet, m., balance d'essai,/ Assay-master, s. essayeur, ot, ASSAYED, adj. essaye, eprouv^. ASSAYER, s. essayeur, (de la monnaie), m. ASSAYING, ». {mus.) prelude, m. — , I'art de separer les metaux. Art of — , docimastique, / ou docimasie,/ *ASSAZOB, s. (Abyssinian ser- pe7itona)-assa^e,/ ASSECUTION, s;(jur.can.) ass^- cution,/ ASSEMBLAGE, s. assemblage,»i. To ASSEMBLE, v. a. assembler, rasserabler, amasser. — , assem- bler, convoquer, rassembler, at- trouper. To Assemble, v. n. s'as^embler, se rassembler, se reunir. ASSEMBLED, part. adj. assem- ble, convoqu^. ASSEMBLEE BATTUE, s. (in dancing) assemblee battue,/ ASSEMBLY, ». assemblee, re- union, /, assistants, m., assis- tance./ A riotous — , rasaemble- ASS ment, attroupement. — . nut.) assemblee,/ Assembly-room, s. salle d'assem- bl^e, salle de reunion. ASSENT, s. assentiment. — , as- sentiment, consentement, agre- inent, aveu. With one — , tout d'une voix, d'un common accord. To Assent, t). n. convenir, recon- naitre; approuver, donner son assentiment. — , consentir, don- ner son agrement. ASSENTINGLY, adv. par 'I'as- sentiment ; du consentement. ASSERAC. KAssis. *ASSERIDA, s. (shnib of Guinea) asserida, m. To ASSERT, V. a. affirmer, avan- cer, soutenir, dire, assurer, niet- tre en ,avant. — , soutenir, de- fendre, revend'iquer. ASSERTED, part. adj. afliiime, avance, soutenu ; maintenu, de- fendu. ASSERTfON.s.defense; assertion. ASSERTIVE, adj. affirmatif, dog- matique, p^remptoire. ASSERTIVELY, adv. affirma- tivement, avec affirmation. ASSERTOR, s. defenseur, m., protecteur. m. To ASSESS, V. a. cotiser, regler la part que chaciin doit donner, tax^r, imposer. — , fixer, rigler, deterininer, adjuger. ASSESSABLE, adj. , imposable, taillable. ASSESSED, adj. cotise, n^gle. ASSESSMENT, s. imposition,/, assiette,/, taxe,/, iinpot, 771. — , fixation des dommages-inicrSls. ASSESSOR, !. celui qui met unc taxe, assesseur, m. ' ASSETS, s. pi. biens suffisants laisses par un testateur pour payer ses dettes et ses legs. — , i'actif, m. To ASSEVER and Asseverate, V. a. affirmer solenhellement, protester. ASSEVERATION, s. affirmation solennelle, assertion,/, protesta- tion,/, declaration,/ •ASSIDENT,an.,homme k pretentions, ASSUMING, ». presomption, /., '■ arrogance,/, , Assuming, adj.. arrogant, hautaiu, presomptueux, tranchant; ASSUMPSIT, s. Ijur.) proraease volontaireet verbale,/. ' ASSUMPTION, s. Taction de s'attribuer, de s'arroger quelque chose. — , action de prendre, de revetir. — , adoption, /., appli- ** cation, /. — , (in logic) assomp- tion,/., la mineure. -^, petition i de principe. — , consequence,.^., deduction,/. — , (in Ute Romish church) assomption,./. ASSHMETlQN'ISLAND,i'lle do I'As- somption,/.,-ABtioosti, m. ASSUMPTIVE, adj. qui pent etre attribue, suppose. ASSURANCE, s. assurance, /, certitude, /. -rr, assurance, /., caution, /, garantie, nantisse- ment, m. — , assurance,/. The insurahce-offtce,' bureau d'assu- rance, m. — , assurance,/., intre- pidile,/. — , assurance, /., con- fiance. — , assurance, hardiesse, effronterie. — , assurance, con- fiance,/., security. To ASSURE, 1). a. assurer^ affir- mer, certifier, garantir. To — one's self, s'assurer, etre «ur, etre persuade. To — , assurer. V, To Insure. i ; Asrr ASSURED, part, adj, assure. ASSUREDLY, adv. assureraent, positivement, pertainement, sure- men t. ASSUREDNESS, s. assurance,/., certitude,/. ASSURER, s. celui qui assure Assurer, for Insurer,, assu- reur, m. *ASSURGENT, adj. {hot.) mon- tant, assurgent. AST, V. Astern. •ASTACITE, AsTAOOLlTE, s. (/astacite, m., astacdlithe,>it. ASTEISM, s. irhet.) asteisme, m. *ASTER, ». ,(*o(.) .aster, m. — , (wiji;) sorte de terre k pipe tres- . blanche; eloile de mer,/. *ASTERIA,_s. igos-hawk) lanier, m. " — , asferie,/., pierre chatoy- ante, /., pierre oculaire, /. As- T^MM,j)l. (fossil) asleriesj/. pi. *ASTERIATED, adj. radie, cha- ■, toyant. *ASTERIATITE, a. petrification en ^toile; ' ASTERISK, s. asterisque, m. ASTERISM, s. asterisme, m:, as- semblage d'^toiles, m. ASTERN, 0(iw..-par-derriere, en arriere du vaisseau. *ASTEROIDES, s. (.plant) asta- rol'de,/. ASTEROIDS, ». (astr.) ast^roides, *AS-TEROPODE, s. (/ossi/) aste- ropodcym. -*ASTHENIC,a^'..debile, impuis^ sant, asthenique. -*ASTBMAii s. Bsthme, m., courle- haleine,/. *ASTHMATICAL and Asthma- tic, adj. asthmatique. To ASTONISH, V. a, etonner, sur- prendre. ASTONISHED, part. adj. etonne, surpris, ^perdu. ASTONISHING, adj. ^tonnant, surprenant, merveilleux, , ASTONISHINGLY, adv. eton- ' namment, merveilleusement. ASTONISH MENT, s. 4tonne- raent, m., surprise, /., ebahisse- ment, 7n. ■ [Astonishment, ilonnement ; amazement, confusion ; consterna- tion, consiemaiitm ; wonder, ad- miration ;, surprise,, surprise (syn.)] To ASTOUND, v. a. eonsterner, etonner, Ibudroyer, elourdir, as- sourdir. ASTOUNDING, adj. etonnant, etourdissant, ibudroyant. ASTRADDLE, adv. k califoufr chon ; jambe dt^ca jambe deli. ASTRAGAL, s.'(orcA.) astragale. m., baguette,/. — , {in gunnery) aslragal'e.; — , (anal.) astragale. * — , (hot.) fau^e reglisse ; astra- gale. ASTRAL, adj. astral, constelle. A STRAY, qdv. hors du droit chemin. .To lead — , ^garer, de- toi^rner. eearter du droit chemin. To ASTRICT, D. o. resserrer. ASTRICTED, p. pass, resserr^ . comprime, • ASTRICTION, 5. resserrement, m., astription,/, ■ ASTRI.CtlVE or Astrictoby; adj. astringent, qui resserre. ATH ASTIUDE, adv. k califuurchqn. — , les jambeE' ecarlees. To ASTRINGE, v. a. setter, res- eerrer, comprimer. ASTRINGlip, part. adj. seiti, reaserre. ASTRINGENCY, «. qualite as- tringente. ASTRINGENT, adj. astringent. ASTRINGER, s. 'aotouraier, m. *ASTKlTE/s. (fossil) astro'ite, f. ASTROLABE, s. astrolabe, . m. — , sphere armillaire, f. *ASTROLEPAS, s. (shell) astro- lepas, m, ASTROLOGER, s. astrologue, m. ASTROLOGICAL, adj. astrolo- _gi.gym- nique, d'athlete. ATHOS, s. Athos, m., Monte Santo, m. ATHWART, prep, k travers, en travera, en large. — ship, (mar.) en travers du vaisseau, d'un bard k I'autre. ATILT, initi. en lutteur, en com- battant. ATLANTIC, adj. and s. Atlanti- que, m. ATLAS, s. atlas, collection de cartes. — , atlante, m. — , (silk,) atlas. * — , (anoL) atlas. — , (pa' per,) atlas. ATMOMETER, s.^ atmidometo- graphe. m., atmometre, m. - ATMOSPHERE, s. atmosphere,/. ATMOSPHERIC, Atmosphebi- CAL, adj. atmospherique. ATOM, s. atome, m., particule,/., corpuscule, m. ATOMIC, Atomical, oii/. corpus- culaire, atomiqiie. ATOMISM, s. atomisme, m. ATOMIST, s. atoraiste, m. ATOMLIKE, adj. comme des atnmes, microscopique;. To ATONE, ». n. expier, laver, effacer. — , corapenaer, reparer. ATONED, -part. adj. eifpie. ac- .cordo^.apaiae. , ATONEMENT, s. expiation, /., reparation,/, compensation,/.- ♦ATONIC, adj. (med.) atonique. ♦ATONY, s. (med.) atonie,/. ATRABILARIAN and Atrabi- LARious, adj. atrabilaire, melan- colique. ATRABILAR10USNESS,s.atra. bile,/., melancolie,/., ♦ATRABIUS, s. (Hied.) atrabile, /., bile noire. ♦ATRACTYLIS, s. (hot.) chardon- benit, m. ♦ATRAGENE, s. (hot.) cl^matite, /., herbe aux gueux, /. ATRAMENTAL oni Atrambn^ tods, adj. d'encre, noir comme I'encre. ATRIP, adv. (mar.) The anchpr is — , I'ancre a laisse. The top-sails are -^, les huniera sont gmndes. ATROCIOUS,ad;'. atroCe, enorme. ATROCIOUSLY, adv. d'une ma- niere atroce, atrocement. ATROCIOUSNESS and AtrO; citv, s. atrocite, /. mechancete enorme./ . . — » ♦ATROPHY, s. (med.) consorap- tion, /., dessechement, m., atro- phic,/. ATT To ATTACH, V. a. arreter, saiair, metlre arret sur, faire une snisie de. — ,atlacher. — ,<^.)attacher. — , attacher, gagner. ATTACHABLE, adj. qu'on pent arreler, saisissable. ATTACHEl^, part. adj. attki, saisi, attache. , ATTACHMENT, s. arr^t, m., saisie,/, attache, /. — , attache- ment, m., attache, /., amour, m., affeqtion,, /. ATTACK, s. attaque,/. — , (fy.) atlaque,/, atteinte,/. Tq Attack, v. a. attaquer. ATTACKED, part. adj. attaqu4, AT'TACKER, s. agre.sseur, m., ■ .celui qui attaque. ATTACKING, s. attaque,/, aa- saut, m. ♦ATTAGEN, s. (moor -cock,) at- tagag, m., attagen, ni. To ATTAIN, ». a.andn. atteindre, acquerir, arri-ver k, parvenir a, conqiierir. — , arriver, toucher k, ATTAINABLE, adj. ce k quoi on pent arriver, parvenir, E^tteindre. AT'TAINABLENESS, s. la pro- priete de pouvoir etre acquis. ATTAINDER, s. flelrissure, /., tache, souiilure, / — , arret de mort avec degradation civique pour crime de felonie ou de haute trahison. A T T A 1 N E D,.7)ar(. adj. acquis, appt-is, conquis. ATTAINING, s. I'action d'ob- lenir,/, aj^q^uisition,/. ATTAINMENT, ». acquisition, /, ou capacity d'acquerir,/ ^, acquisition, >/.,. connaisances, lu- milrea acquises, instruction, /., bien, m., avantage, m. A T T A I N T, s. tache, /., H^triB. sure,/ ATTAiNTiS.(De(.) atteinte,/. Upper — , nerfferrure, / Nether — , atteinte,/. • To Attaint, v. a. convaincre d'un crime. — , declarer quelqu'un at- teint et convaincn du crime.,de felonie, de haute trahiaon. — , fletrir. ATTAINTED, ;)ar«. ad;, atteint, convaincu de quelque crime; degrade, iletri. ♦ATTE L A B U S, s. (insect) attfe- labe, m„ sauterelle,/. To ATTEMPER, v. a. adoucir temp^rer, regler. i > ATTEMPT, s. essai, m., ^preuve, /, entrepriae,/, effort-, m., tenta- tive,/. — ,enlreprise./, attaque, /, attentat, m., atteinte,/ / Tq ATTEMPT, v. a. tenter, en- treprendre, a'eflbrcer, essayer, chetoher, tacher. ; — , attaqiier, assaillir, entreprendre, attenter. To A.TTEMPT, V. n. s'attaquer k, attenter a. ATTEMPTED, part. adj. entr«- pris. ATTEMPTER, s. agresseur, m., usurpaieur, m. — , qui entce- prerid, qui (ente, qui essaie. ATTEMPTING, s. entreprise, /. To ATTEND, V. a. suivre, ac- compagner, escorter, conduire, recpnduire. — , accompagner, ioindre. — , assister, suivre. -j-, 857 ATT (med) soigner. — , suivre, e'at- tacher, entrainer. — , attendre, 4tre I^serv^. To Attend, v. n. ecouter, faire attention, preter atienllon. — , suivre, 3'ocouper, vaqiier, veiller. ' — , assisler. — , servir, elre em- ploye au service de. Attendance, «. service, m., minist^re, m., soins, m. For — so much, pour lesgensde service, tanf. To dance — , faire le pied de grue, croquer le marmot. He died for want of — , il mourut faute de soins. — , asaislance,/., presence, L — , suite,/. ATTENDANT, adj. qui accom- pagne, qui assists, qui suit, qui inarche k la suite, surbordonne. — , qui decoulc comme conse- quence, qui s'attache, qui en- traine, qui amcne. Attendant, s. compaghon, m., serviteur, m,, domestique, m., celui, celle qui fait partie d'une suite, a'un cortege., Yonr atten- dants, vos gens. — , celui, celle qui assisle, qui suit. — , suite,/., cortege, m. ATTENDED, pan. adj. aervi, garde, suivi, accompagne. ATTENTATES, s. {jur.) tenta- tive, f. ATTENTION,*, attention,/. — , attention,/., egard, m. ATTENTIVE, adj. altentif, appli- que, soigneux, ATTENTIVELY, adv. attentive- ment, avec attention. ATTENUANT, adj. and ». (mei) attenuant. To ATTENUATE, ».o.attenuer, eclaircir. — , attenuer, amaigrir, amincir. Attenuate, a^/.att^nue, eclairci, attenue, amaigri. ATTENUATED, part. adj. at- tenue. ATTENU ATINCorfJ. attenuant, qui attenue. ATTENUATION, ». attenuation, /. — , attenuation,/, pulverisa- tion,/. — , attenuation,/., aflai- blissement,m.,amaigrissement,7n. To ATTERATE, v. a. former, ac- cumuler par atterrissement. ATTERATION, s. atterrisse- ment, 771. To Attest, v. a. attester, certifier, affirmer, — ,attester, temoignerde. ATTESTATION, s. temoignage de vive voix ou par ecrit, attes- tation, f, A T T fi S T E D, j)ar(. adj. attest^, certifie. ATTESTER, Attestor, s. te- moin, m. ATTIC, adj. attique, delicat. — story, attique, 771. Attic, s. larch.) attique, m. Attic, s. auteur attique,attique,77i. ATTICISM, ». atticisrae, 771., finesse de gout, /., elegance de style parliculiere aux Athenicns. To ATTICIZE, V. a. attioiser. To Atticize, t). 71. se servir d'at- ticismes. ATTICURGI, ». pi. {arch.) atti- curgues, m, pi. •ATTILUS, ». {ich:) adane, m. ATTIRE, s. parure,/., ornement, 858 AUC m., atours, iti. pi, attirail, m., ajustement, 171. Attires, s. pi. (hi.) les ramures du bois descerfs, des daims, eto.f.pl. To Attire, «. a. parer, ajuster, orner, ^flourner. ATTIRED, partadj. pare,aju3te, (W.) arme, cheviUe. A T T I R I N G, s. parure, /., cos- tume, m. — , coiffure,/. ATTlTUDE,s.attitude,/„ pose./. •ATOLLENT, adj. and «. Iflnat., muscle) eleveur. ATTORNEY, s. procureur, m., avou^, 771., ibnde de procuration, de pouvoir, 771. — general, pro- cureur general. A power, letter or warrant of — ■, procuration,/. Attorneyship,*, charge d'avou^, fonctions d'un fonde de procuration, de pouvoir. To ATTRACT, v. a. attirer, tirer a soi. — , attirer, gagner, inviter. ATTRACTABLE, adj. suscepti- ble d'aitraction, sujet a I'attrac- tion. ATTRACTED, part. adj. attir^. ATTRACTINGLY, adi). de ma- niere a attirer agreablement, & flatter, k seduire. ATTRACTION, ». attraction, /. *Elective — , (chem.) afBnite, /., affinite elective. — , attrait^ 771., ohnrme, 771, [A ttractions, attrails, graces.grij- ces ; allurements, appas ; charms, ckarmes, (synonymous).] Attractive, adj. attractif. — , at- tirant, attrayant, seduisaht. ATTRACTiyELY, adv. par une vertu attractive, par attraction. ATTR ACTOR, s. agent qui at- tire, m. ATTRIBUTABLE, adj. qu'on pent attribuer, imputer, rap- porter. To ATTRIBUTE, v. a. attribuer. Attribute, s. attribut, m. — , qualite, propriete, /., accident, attribut, 771. ATTRIBUTED, part. adj. attri- bue, impute. ATTRIBUTION, s. action d'at- tribuer, quality qu'on attribue, attribut qu'on donne, attribut, m. Attributive,*, (gram.) attribut,7n. A'TTRITION, s. attrition. /. — , I'etat d'etre use . par I'attrition, — , (theol.) attrition, f. ''ATTROW, s. (plant cf Guinea,) attro, 771. •ATTRUMMAPHOC, j. (shrub of Guinea,) attrummaphoc, 771. To ATTUNE, v. a. rendre harmo- nieux, faire, rendre des sons har- monieux; (poet.) — , accorder, mettre a I'unisson, en harmnirie. ATTUNED, par(. adj accorde. AUBAINE, s. (jm.) aubaine,/. ■^AUBIER, s. (sap wood,) aubier, m. AUBIN, s. (man.) aubin, m. AUBURN, adj. and s. brun ob- scur, chataln clair. AUCTION, s.vente publique aux encheres, /, encan, m. To Auction, ». a. vendre k I'fin- AUCTIONEER, s. erieur d'en- can, 771., huiasier-prisour, 771, To Auctioneer, v. a, veudre k I'enchere. ADL AUCUPATION, ». pipee,y chasse aux oiseaux,/ AUDACIOUS, adj. audaciem, hardi, ose, insoleril, effrnnti. — audacieux, hardi, intrepide. AUDACIOUSLY, a.oiii,examine. audition; s. (jm.) audition,/. AUDITIVE, adj. auditif, tive. A1JDIT0R, s. auditeur, m., qui ecoiite. AUDITORSHIP, «. charge d'au- diteurdes cnmptes. AUDITORY; s. auditoire, m., au- dience,/. — , banc d'audience. Auditory, adj. auditif, tive. AUF, s. sot, 771., fou, 771., benet, 771. AUGER, s. tariere,/. AUGHT J7r07i. quelque chose. *AUGITE, ». (TTjJTi.) schorl des volcans; augite,/. *AUGITIC, arfi. d'augite. To AUGMENT, v. a. ' accroitre, augmenter, renforcer, enfler, faire croitre. To Augment, v. n. augmenter, s'augmenter, croitre, accroitre, s'aceroilre. Augment, 5. acoroissement, aug- mentation, — , (gram.) augment. AUGMENTATION, s. augmen- tation, acoroissement, 771. AUGMENTATIVE, adj. (grUm.) augmentatif AUGMENTED, part. adj. ang- mente. AU-GUI-L'AN-NEUF, s. (cry of children at Christjnas,) Au-gui- I'an-neuf, 771. AUGUR, s. augure, m. To Augur, w.a.augurer,presager, predire. AUGURAL, adj. augural. AUeU RATION, s. divination,/., presage, m., augure, 771. AUGURER, s. F. Augur. ATJGURf AL, adj. augural. AUGURY, s. augure, 771., pre- sage, m. AUGUST, adj. auguste, respecta- ble, sacre, majestueux. August, .■!. aout. AUGUSTAN, arfj. d'Auguste. The — confession, la confession d'Ausbourg. AUGUSTNESS, s. dignity, /., majeste,/. *AUK, s. faniille des pingouim; alca. 771. AUKWARD. v. Awkward. AULIC, adj. aulic. AUT AULN, a. (an eZ20 aune,/. AUNCEL-WEIGHT, ». soFte d'inatrument k peser ; peson, m. AUNT, a. tante,/. *AUKA, s, ( pAys.') vent, m.; va- peur, /. ; (,cnem,) arome, m. — , (ornj aura, m., suguntus, m., urabu, m., vautour cendr^, m. AURATE, a. sorte de poire ron- ge&tre. * — , oxyde d'or, m. *AURELIA, s. (en(.) aurelie,/., feve,^, chrysalide,/. AUREOLA, a. aureole,/. AURICHALCUM or Orichal- cuu, a. orichalque, m., cuivre de Corinthe, m„ clinquant, m. *AURICLE, a. (anat) oreillette,/. •AURICULA, ». (bot.) oreille d'onrs,/. AURICULAR..a. n. (to cry like a sheepi beler. BABBLE, s. babil, m., jaserie,/ To Babble, ».n.balbutiei To — , BAC • 4»biller, jaser ; bavEirder. 3'o— , caqueter, jaser, bavarder. To Babble, v, a. bredouiller, dire confusement, iaire des phrases sur ; perorer sur. BABBLER, s. babillard, m., babil- larde,/*., bavard, m., bavarde,/;, caqueCeur, m., caqueteuse, /., jaseur, in., jaseuse,/. BABBLING, s.,babil, m., caqueit, m., bavarderie, /., caqueterie, /. Babbling, p. pr. babillant, caque- tant, jasant ; qui jase ; bavurdant, qui bavarde. — , qui repute, qui retentit, qui resonne, qui mur- mure. BABE, s. enfant, m., enfant au niaiUot, au berceau. BABEL, s. Babel, /., la tour de Babel. — , babel, f., multitude confuse; tourbe, /., troupe, yi, foule,/., sequelle. BABKRY, n. babiole,/.,joujou,nt. BABISH, adj. d'un enfant, d'un niais; enfantin, pueril, niais, e. BABISHLY,(i<2v.enenfant,conime an enfant, niaisement. *BABOON, s. babouin, m. BABY, s. enfant, m., petit enfant, poupard, m., poupon, m. — , pou- pee^f,, poupard, m. To Babx, v. a. trailer d'enfant, en en&nt. BABYHOOD, s. en&nce, /., en- fantillage, m. BABYUOUSE, s. boite iL ponpee. B.ABYISH, adj. qui est enfantin; qui est d'un enfant; en&ntin, e; paeril, e ; niais, e. BABYLONIAN, s. Babylonien, ne; aatrologue, m. BABYLONIC, BABTLONICAL/li/. de Babylone, fait k Babylone. Babylonic, BABrLONiCAL, dis- cordant, e ; confus, e. 'BABYROUSSA, s.l,-mam.) cochun pachyderme ; babiroussa, vu BABYSHIP. V. Babyhood. RAB Y-THINGS, ». habits de poupee, m., garde-robe de pou' pee,/., babioles,/. pi. BAC, Back, s. {ferry-hoat) bac, m.; pont-volant, m., traille,/. — , {in breweries) grand baquet de brasseur, de distiUateur, bac, m. *BACC A , s. (6o(.) baca ou baeca,/. BACCALAUREATE, s._{lhe de- gree of A. B.) baccalaureat, m. BACCH.ANAL, Bacchanalian, 5. debauche, i vrogne, m., buveur, m., tapageur ivrogne. BACOHANALiAN,aqi. de Bacchus; bachique. To BACCHANALIZE, v. n. faire la debauche, faire grand bruit; bacchanaliser. *BACCHARIS,.'!.(6o(.)baccharis,/. BACCHIC, adj. bachique. BACCHIUS, s. (iicrse) bache ou bachique, m. *Bacchus-bole, ». sorte de fleun — , (chem.) aflinite. (Obs.) •BIACCIFEROUS, adj. (,bat.) bac- cifcrc *BACCIV'OROUSj adj. baccivore, m. andf. BACHEIX3R, s. gar^on, m., celi- bataire, m. — , bac.helier,. m. — qflaws^ bacheiier en droit. . — of arts, maitre es arts — , (iilenight) bacheiier, m. ______ BAC BACHELORSHIP, s. ^lat de gar- den, de celibataire, m., le cetibat, — , baccalaureat, m., degre> grade de bacheiier, m. *B A C H E L O R ' S-BUTTON, s. psse-fleur,/., ceiUel de Dieu, m., bouton d'or, in. BACK, s. le doa. — to — , dos 4 dos. To fall on one's — , tomber ji la renverse. — , le dos, les reins, m. pi. The — o^ o korse, I'echine d'un ch9val,y. Back, s. dos, m.,' derriere, m., la partie post^rieure d'une chose. TAe — of a iiU or deed, le dos d'un billet, d'un acle. The — of a chivmey, plaque de feu, plaque d'une cheminee. — of the forge, cote de la tnyJre. The — of a hiU, le revers d'un c6- teau. The of a village, le bout, I'extremite, la queue d'un village. The — of a court, le fond d'une cour. Backs {among leather-cutters) dos. Back {among stay-jnahers) bandes d'oeillets, /. Back,.*, (in distillery) baquet, m. V. Bac. Back-board, (mar.) dossier' d'un canot, m. -Bach-sUiys or breast- haeh^lays, galhaubans, m. pi, etais, m. pi. Back, -adv. en arriere. FaU — , stand — , reculez. A pull-lack or draw-back, un obstacle, m., un emii^chement, m. Back or tack t^ain, detour, ^derechef, une seconde ibis. To come — , re- , venir. To send — , renvoyer. To keep — , retenir. To Back, v. a. monter. To — a horse, monter un cheval. — , &ire reeuler, faire alter i, rgcu- lons. To — a warrant, viser, contr&signer un raandat d'arret. — , seconder, appuyer, soutenir, renforcer, — , appuyer, j ustifier. To— on anchor, liinar.) empen- neler une ancre. To — the sails, eoiflfer les voiles. To — a stern, scier k culer. To Backj t). n. aller en arriere, k reculons; reculer. BACKBASKET, s. hotte,/. To BACKBITE, v. a. medire de quelqu'un, en mal parler en son absence ; noircir, dechirer qiiel- qu'tin. B,A C K B I TER, s. medisant, m„ calomniateur, m., aspic, m. BACKBITING, s. action de me- dire; medisance,/., calomnie. BACKBLOW, ». coup de revers, m., coup-d'arriere-main, m. BACKBOARD, s. dossier d'un ca- not, m., planche d'octhopedie. BACKBONE, s. I'epine du dos,/., I'epine dorsale. The — ofahare, le rible d'un lievre. BACKCLOUTS, ». braies,:/., couches,/. BACKDOOR, !. porte de derriere, /. ( fort.) poterne, /. A — , (a shtfl),' une porte de derriere, un faux-iuyant, une echappatoire, alibi forains, rti. pi. BACKED, part. adj. monte, se- conde, favorisl, '^paule, appuye, soutenu, supporte. Backed, adj. qui a un dos, un dos- sier. Broad-backed, qui a le dos BAC large, les ^paules carrees. A long- backed coat, un habit h longue taille. BACKFRIEND, s. fauic ami, en- nemi cache, un ami pretendu. BACKGAMMON,*, toutes-tables, Borte de jeu de trictrac. BACKGROUND, s, {in perspec- . a. marquer, impri- mer, ^ire porter les marques, les traces. — , fiiire porter une pla- que, une medaille. *BADGGR, s. blaireau, m., taisson, m., grisard, m., (i» Poland,) bar- que, m. To Badger, v. a. Courmenter, aga- cer, embeter, juguler, d^monter, mater. *BADIAGA, s. espece d'eponge, *BADIANA, s. (bot.) badiane,/. BADIGEON, ». Cpate) badigeon, m. BADINAGE, s. badinage, nt., badinerie,/. BADLY, adv. mal, avec mal- adresse, maladroitement, lourde- ment, grossierement, gravement. BADNESS, s. etat d'etre mau- vais, mechant, vicieux ; absence de bonnes qualites ; mauvais etat, manvaise disposition, mauvais penchant, m^chancete, /., mau- vaise qualite. BAFFETAS, Baftas, Bastas, j. {India muslin,) bafetas, m. To BAFFLE, v. a. dejouer, de- router, deconcerter, confbndre, iaire echouer, faire avorter, ^chappcr i., se soustraire a, se derober^. ^,degrader,outrager, bafbuer. BAFFLED, part. adj. dejoue, con- fondu, deconcerte. BAFFLER, ». qui confond, qui renverse, qui fait echouer, qui dejoue. BAG, s. sac, m., hissac, m. A hair — , une bourse a cheveux. Hair- cloth bag {in which olives are press- ed,) scouffin, m. — , (in animal bodies,) poche,/. ; {iii female ajii- mals,) mamelie,/. pis, m. Bag AND Baggage, bagage, m. To truss Tip — and oaggage, plier bagage, decamper, s'eu aller. J^ cloak-bag, une valise. A hawk- ing-hag, une gibeciere. A game- bag, carnassiere. A lealker-bag, une bougette. , A scent-hag, un w^hot. A tittker's-bag, une drou- H68 BAI ine. — otbaeket with andere, etc., {mar.) honnette lardee. To Bag, v. a. mettre en sac ou dans un sac. — , charger de sacs, ou simplement charger. — , faire eiifler, enfler, gonfler. To Bag, v. n. enfler, se gonfler. BAGATELLE, ». bagatelle, /. niaiserie,/. B.AGAUZG, >. {sugar-cane trashy *BAGET, s. {tulip,) baguette,/. B.^GGAGEi s. bagage, m., aili- rail, m. — , friperie,/., vieillerie, /., fracas, m. — , une insolente, une impertinente, une friponne. BAGGED, part. adj. enfl^, plein. BAGNIO, s. un bam. A bagnio- keeper, un baigneur. — , (prison,) bagne, m. BAGPIPE, s. comemusB, /., mu- sette, /. To Bagpipe the mizen ; v. a. {mar.) mettre I'artimon vent dessus. BAGPIPER, s. joueur de corne- muse, de musette, m. *BAGRE, .1. (Jish.) bigre, m. BAGUETTE, s.(a™A.) baguettBi/". BAHAR, Barre, s, {weights used in the East Indies,) bahar, m. *BAHEL SCHULLI, s. {shrub,) bahel, m. "BAIKALITE, », (mjn.) espece de grammatite, baculite,/. BAIL, s. caution, /., cautionne- ment, m. Common — , caution commune pour la forme. ' Special — , caution speciale,caution solva- ble, — , rayon, m., ^tendne, f., de pays comprise dans une foret. To Bail, v. a. cautionner, elargir quelqu'un h, la caution d'un autre, moyennant caution. — , mettre en main, bailler. ' BAILABLE, adj. qu'on pent cau- tionner, recevable k caution. BAILBOND, s. caution,/. BAILDOCK, s. prison,/., concier- gerJe^. BAILED, part. adj. cautionne. — out of prison, elargi sous caution. BAILEh^, s. celui, celle a qui on a remis, confle, bailie des mar- chandises, depositaire, m. etf. BAILER, Bailor, s. celui, celle qui confle, qui bailie des mar- chandises. BAILIFF, s. bailli, m. A bailiff's wife, baillive,/. ^ sergent, m., recors, m. Bailiffs foUower, happe-chair, m„ pousse-cul, m. — , un receveur, un inlendant, percepteur, m. BAILING, s. caulionnement, m., arrhement, m. BAILIWICK, s. baillage, m. BAILPIECE, s.cautionnement.m. B AIOCO, «. {coin ; used at Rome,) bai'oque,/. To BAIT, v.a. amorcer, mettre une amorce k un hame^on; app3.ter; (fig.) attirer, leurrer, allecher. To Bait, v. a. and n. rafraichir en voyage, s'arreter pour boire ou pourmanger. To — alorse, faire manger un cheval en route. — , {said of a hawk,) battre des ailes. To Bait, to. a. tourmenter, harce- ler, torturer, supplicier, marty- riser, s'attaquer, s'acharner. Bait, s. appat, m., amorce, /., at- BAL ' trait, m., din^e, /., rafratchiase- ment, m. — , {lob-worms,) achees, fpl. BAITED, adj. part, amorce, etc. BAITING, ». Taction d'amorcer ou de rafraichir, etc., /. To go through without — , bruler un gito, une poste, la dinee. A bailing- place, cabaret, vt., hotellerie, /. A bull-bailing, un combat de taureaux. BAIZE or Bays, s. baifete, /., reveche,/., beige,/. To BAKE, to. a. cuire au four. — , cuire, calciner. To Bake, v. n. boulanger; cuire, se calciner, se crevasser. BAKED aiid Baken, parL adj. cuit au ibur. ' ' BAKEHOUSE, s. boulangerie,/ BAKER,*, boulanger, m. Baker't wife, boulangere,/. Gauntry — , ». fburnier, m. Baker's foreman, geind're, m. Baker's men, gar- coo? boulangers, mitrons, m. pi. BAKING, s. Taction de cuire, cuisson,/., boulangerie, /., fbur- nee,/. Baking-pan, une tourtiefe, *BALAN, «. (fish,) ballan, m. BALANCE,*, balance,/, —with box-ends, balance sourde. A ba- lance-maker, faiseur de balances, balancier, m. Balance-wheel, roue de rencontre,/ Assay — , ba- lance d'essaie,/., tr^buchet, m. Balance, s. balancement, m., equi- libre, m., contre-poids, m. — of an account, balance ou Soldo d'un compte. — account, bilan, m. To Balance, to. a. peser, balancer, tenir en equilibre; {fig.) exami- ner, consid^rer, peser. — , ha- lancer, contre-balancer, iieutra- liser. To — an account, r^gler, balancer un compte, solder, ter- miner, arreter un compte. — , {mar.) balancer, prendre nn ria par en baa. To Balance, ». n. balancer, he- siter, etre en suspens. Balance, s. (m dancing,) ba- lance, m. BALANCED, part. adj. pes^, ba- lance, examine, solde. BALANCERi s. celui ou celle qui SIse, qui balance. — , {ininsects,) alancier, m., librament, m. Balancing, adj. qui sort h I'^qni- libre. — poZe, balancier,'7n. ♦BALANITES, s. {fossil,) bnla- nite, m. ■►BALANUS, s. (anat.) balanus.m., gland, m. *B.4LASS, adj. balais. — ruby, rubis balais. *BALAUSTINE-TREE, s. ba- laustier, m. •BALAUSTINES, ». pi {pharm.) balaustea,/.^!. BALCONY, s. balcon, m. ; {mar.) galerie de poupe,/. BALD, adj. chauve, pele. A — kite, MXi busart, brutier, m. Bald buzzard, balbusart, m. — , de- garni, depourvu. — , {style,) plat, e ; sec, s^che ; pstle ; d^charne, e. — , sans barbe, sans fllels. — wheat, da ble uni, du bl^ sans barbe. BALDACHIN, s. {arch.) balda- quin, m. ; {cloth,) baldaqiuin, m. BAL BALDERDASH, s. melange, fli., fracas de paroles, m., galimatias, «!., balivernes,/., phebus, m, 'To Balderdash, v. a. m^langer, frelater, rophistiquer. BALDERDASHED, fart.adj. melange, frelate, sophistique. BALDLY, adv. nuement, plate- inent,sechement, crumenl; d'une maniere pale, plate, decharn^e. BALDNESS, ». calvitie, /., ab- sence de cheveux. — , (in style,) •echeresse, /., paleur, /„ plati- tude,/. BALDPATE and Baldpated, adj. chauve, pele. BALDRIC, s. baudrier, m., cein- tuion, m. Tlie — oftlie heavens, le zodiaque. BALE, s. balle, /, gros paquet. A^qf senna, une coufle. A Kt- Oe — , un ballot, un pelit paquet. — ,misere,/.. malheut,/.. revers de fortune, m. — , {handle of a pail,) I'anse d'un seau. m. To Bale, t>. a. emballer, faire des ballois. BALEFUL, adj. funeste, trisie, sinistre. BALEFULLY,aifti. malheureuse- ment. tristement, d'line maniere sinistre, funeste. BALISTER, s. arbalete,/. •BALI VIS, ». canard des Philip- pines, m. BALIZE, s. {mar.) balise,/. BALK, «. poutre,/. Bai.es, (mar.) forans, tn.. epontilles, m. pi. Bajlk, lagr.) gueret, m. Balk, contretemps, m., disgrace,/., re- vets, m., tort, m., prejudice, m., cacade,/. To Balk, v. a. manquer, omettre, passer. — , tromper quelqu'un, irustrer son at[ente,lui faire faux bond, lu^ manquer de parole, se jouerde lui. BALKED, part. adj. frustre, trompe. BALL, s. balle,/., boule,/, corps spherique, m. — , boule d'or,/., globe, m. — . poids, m., lentille de pendule,/. A camion — , un boulet. A musket-ball, une balle de fusii. A billiard — , une bille. Afaot-baU, un ballon. Ball-bas- ket, corbillon, m. A wash-ball, une savonnette. *Puff-ball, (bot.) ves.'ie de loup. 7%e — of the hand, la paume de la main. Tfe ~~Sf the font, la plante da pied. Tne •*— , qftlie eye, la prunelle de Yt&\\ — , (in printing,) balle,/. Ball. s. bal. BaU-iicket, billet de bal. To Ball, v. n. s'arrondir, se for- mer en boule. The horse balls, le cheval se botte. BALLAD,!, ballade, /, chan- son, /", B.\LL.\ST, s.{mar.) lest, m. Shot — , lest desarrime. — , (Jiff.) lest, m., contrepoids, m. To Ballast, v. a. (mar.) lester. — , lester; balancer, contre-ba- lancer. BALLASTAGE, s. lestage, m. "BALLASTING, s. lestage, m.. Paction de lester. BALLAST-LIGHTER, s. deles- BAL teur, m. Ballast ■ lighters, ba- teaux d^lesteurs, m.pl. *BALLERUS, s. {fish,) borde- liere,/. BALLET and Ballette.s. ballet, HI., danse liguree et all4gorique. BALLISTICS, s. balistique,/. •BALLON or Balloon, s. (ciewi.) matras, m., ballon, m. BALLONNE, s. {in dancing,) ba- lonne, m. BALI/X)N, «. {arch.) boule, /., globe, m. ; (in fireworks,) gre- nade,/. Air — , ballon, m. — , (6ri- gantine.) brigantin, m., barque,/. BAhUOrr, s. boule, m., billet de scrutin. — , ballottQge, m.,' scru- tin, m. To Ballot, v. n. se servir de bal- lottes, de boules pour donnerles suffrages; elire par scrutin, bal- lotter. B.\LLOTADE, s. {man.) ballot- tade, f. , BALLOTING, J. Taction de bal- lotter,/., ballottage, m, •BALIjOTE, .1. {horehonnd,) bal- lotte./. BALLOT-BOX, s. ume da scru- tin,/. BAIJjOTTE, s. (in dancing,) bal- lotte, m. •BALAJ, s. {tree,) baume, m. Balm or Mint; baume, nt., citragon, m., mentiie,/. Balm, baume, in., consolation,/, soulagement, m. *Balm-apfle, pomme de mer- yeilles,/. *Balm-gentle or Balm op Gi- LEAD, s. melisse, /., piment des mouches & miel, m. •Base -Balm, piment royal, m., gale, m., myrte batard, 7/1. •Balm - Molucca, herbs mulu- cane. To Balm, v. a. embaumer, calmer, assoupir, apaiser, soulager. BALMY, ad^. de baume, balsa- mique; qui donne, qui fournlt du baume. — , doux, ce; calme. ^, balsamique, perfume, charge d'ardme, de parfum. — , qui apaise, qui calme, embaame, ee. BALNEARY, s. bain, m., etuve, /., chambre de bain,/. •BALSAM, ». baume.m., onguent, m. — of Canada, sapinette du Canada,/. — of Peru, resine tno\\4 ou du poirier de Perou,/., baume du Perou, m. —ofGi- lead, baume d'flgypte, du Cairo, jde Judee, m. — of Camvioc Co- paiba, baume du Bresil ou de Copahu, m Balsam-apple, s. con- combre sua /age, m,, balsamine sauvage, J., herbe, impatiente. Balsam-tree, balsamum, m. Trui balsaTHrtree, bois de baume, m. To Balsam, v. a. embaumer, dul- corer, adoucir. BALSAMIC, s^ remede balsa- mique. BALSAMICAL or BALSAMic,a4/. balsamique, de baume. •BALSAMINE or Balsam, s.{bot.) balsamine,/. BALUSTER, Bannister, *., ba- lustre, m, BALUSTERED, adj. balustr^, ee. BALUSTRADE, s. balustrade,/., appui evide, m. BAN BALZANE, s. (man.) balzane,/, •BAMBELE, s. {fish.) bambelle,/. BAMBINO, s. {a babe,) bambin. •BAMBOO, ». bambou, m. To BAMBOOZLE, v. a. trompor, fourber, escroquer. BAMBCXJZLER, s. trompeur, m, fourbe, m., escroc, m. BAN, ». ban.m., annonce,/., pub- lication de mariage, etc.,/. — , {mil.) ban, m. — , malediction,/., interdiction,/. Ban, a. espece de toile fine, de mousseline ; banne, f. To Ban, v. a. maudire. •BANANA-TREE, s. bananier, m., figuier d'Adam, m. Musaoi Banana, banane,/. BAND, s. bande,/, bandage, m., attache,/., ligature,/. A fqgot- ^ band, le lien ou la nart d'uh la* got. lAttle — , bandelette. A — for a book, nervure,/., nerf, m. — , lien. Ahead-band, un ban- deau. A hat-band, un cordon de chapeau. — , (a neckcloth,) collet, m., rabat, m. Band-box, boite 1 rabat,/. '— of a girth, barre,/. — , bande,/., troupe,/., cohorte, /. 7)'ain-bands, milice, /. — , {arch.) cordon, m., bande,/. Band of a sail, {mar.) renfort de voile. To Band, v. a. bander, serrer avec une bande. — , se liguer, se soulever centre; se bander centre. BANDAGE, s. bandage, m. — , bandeau, m. — , collier, m. BANDANA, s. espece de foulard; foulard, m. BAND-BOX, s.boite de carton,/., carton, m. BANDED, part. pas. ligue, ee. — , {bla.) bande. BANDELET, s. {arch.) bande- lette,/., tenie,/., filet, m. BANDERET, s. {in Hwilzerland,) chef de troupe, m., banderet, m. BANDIED, part. adj. bande, pousse, debattu. BANDIT, Banditto, s. proscrit, m., brigand, m., scelerat, m. BANDITTI, pi. de Bandit. BANDLE, «. en Irlandc, mesure de longueur qui a deux pieds. BANDOG, s. matiii, m., gros chien, dogue, nt., chien de basse- couf, m. BANDOLEER, s. bandouliere,/., giberne^., fourniment, m. BANDORE, s. '{mus. inst.) ban- dore, /, pandore,/. BANDROL, s. banderole, /. — , petit pavilion. •BANDURA, s. (plant)) bandura, /., anramatique,/. BANDY, s. (crooked club) crosse,/. Bandy, adj. tortu, e, bancal, e. Bandr/-leg, jambe tortue. Bandy- legged man, bancroche,-m. Ban- dylegged woman, bancale,/. To Bandy, v. a. bander, pousser une balle k la paume, peloter, renvoyer. To — , echanger, se renvoyer. To — toords, oser riposter. To — , debattre, bal- lotter, discuter. BANE, i. poison, ml, mort, /., peste, /. "Dog's-bane, apocin, m., colchique, m., tue-chien, m. 863 BAN Wolfsiane, acnnit, m,, tue-loup, in., realgar, m., arsenic, m. •BANE-BERRY, s. Ifiol.) aconit,m. BANEFUL, adj, empoisonne, joiortel, meiirtrier, funestej veni- meux, BANEFULNESS, s. caraclere, : q\ialite d'etre mortel, funeste. BANEFULLY, adv. d'une raa- niere fiineste, raorlelle ; funeste- ment, mortellement. •BANEWORT, s. 0o(.) morelle,/. BANG, s. coup de massiie, coup, m. To Bang, v. a. battre, racier, ros- ser, etriller. (,Low.) To — , flan- quer, feririer avec violence. To — , inallraiter,'malm(^ner. BANGED, port. adj. baltu, etrille, rbase. BAiyGLE-EARED,autier> BANKRUPTCY,*, banqueroute, /., faillite,^ An act of — , bene- fice de cession. . ' BANKSIMAN, s.tfolLier) borin,m. BANNED, 04?. maudit. BANNER, s. banniere, /., eten- dard, m., drapeau, m. — , petit drapeau; banderole,/; BANNERE'f, s. chevalier, ban- neret, m. — , banderole, /.' BANNING, s. malediction,/., im- precation, /"., action de mandire. BANNISTERS, s. jil. balustres, m. pi. BANNOCK, s. gateau, m., ou ga- letle d'avoine,/. BANQUET, .■!. banquet, festin, m. To Banquet, v. a. faire servir un repas, un festin, un banquet; regaler. 864 BAR To BANauET, ti. n. faire bonne BANQUETER, ». celui qui,donne un festin, qui fait bonne chere. B.4NQUET-HODSE or Ban- auETiNG-HOusE, s. Salle de fes- tin,/. BANQUETING, s. banquet, m., festin, m., fete,/ BANauETiNG - ROOM, ' ». sallo de banquet, salle de festin. B A N Q U E T T E, s. {/or*.) ban- quette, /. 'BANfeTICLE, «. (.fish) ^pi- noche, m. BANTAIM, s. bantam, m. — cock, coq de bantam. Bantam-wokk, ouvrage de bantam, m. BANTER, «. raillerie. /., plai- santerie, /., moquerie, /., ridi- cule, m. To Banter, v. a. railler, plai- santer, tourner en ridicule, per- sifler. BANTERED.port. adj. raille, B ANTERER, s. railleur, m., plai- sant, m., rieur, m., peisifieui:, m. BANTERING, s. raillerie,/., per- siflage, wi. Bantering, adj. railleur, euse, goguen^rd, arde. BANTLING, s. petit enfant, mar- mot, m., marmotte, y., bambin, m., maillot, m., miacne,/? •BAOBAB, s. (free) baobab, m. — :, {fruit) pain de singe, m. BAPTISIM, «. bapteme, m. BAPTISMAL, adj. baptismal. BAPTIST. adj. baptiste, celui qui baptise. , BAPTISTERY, s. baptistere, m., fonts, m. pi. To BAPTIZE, V. a. baptiser. _ BAPTIZED, part. adj. baptise. BAPTIZER, s. celui qui baptise. . BAR, s. barre, /., barreau, m. Three foot bar's, {term of forges) catons, m. pi. Square tars of iron, fer de carillon. A — of gold or silver, barre d'or ou d'ar- gent. — , barre,/., levier, m. Bars, jeu -des barres, barres,/. pi. Bar, tranchefile de Soulier,/. — , bride de deriteile, /. — , comploir -des cabarets, m. — , barre d'un port, /. — , barreau, m., barre,/. Elo- quence of the — , eloquence, du barreau. — , {fort.) barriere, /., obstacle, m., emp^chement, m. — , (o measure) barre,/. — , {jur.) excepaon.f, moyen centre une demande, m. Bars, (mas.) les signes ou barres perpendicnlaires quidistingUent les mesures.BARS, {of a horsey barres,/. pi. Bar -SHOT,' s. boufet rame, m., ange, m. To Bar, v. a. barrer, former de barreaux ou avec une barre; boucher, bacler. To — , mettre line barriere a, epposer une digue a. s'opposer i, . . To — , em- pecher, ■ interdire, priver. To — , defendrfe, interdire. To — , annuler, abolir, interdire. To — , excepter. BarriTfg accidents, h part les accidents, sauf acci- dent, k mains d'accident. To — , rompre (aux ddS). Barfed,. (W.) barr*. BAR BARAT, s. {mar.) barat, m., btiat- terie,/. BARB, s. barbe, ^., barbillon, »i. — , barbe, /., arete. — , (armour for horses) barbe, /. — , pigeoQ de Barbarie. — , clieval barbe, barbe, m. — , pointe recourbee d'lm ibr de fleche ; crocbet d'h». mecon. * — , {bot.) aiguillons, m. — . V. Barbles. To Barb, v. a. armer d'un cro- chet, d'une pointe recourbee. — , harder un cheval. — , barder. BARBACAN, s. (fort.) barba. cane,/., ec,hauguette, /., befTroi, m., canonniere,/., ventouse,/. *BARBAD0ES-TAR, s. huile mi, ' neraledesBarbades,deGabianou de terre,/. Barbadoes-nnt, iioix des Barbados, /., ricinoide, /., pignon de Barbarie, m., grand haricot du Perou, m. BarbadoeS' cherry, cerise cannelee,/. BARBARIAN, s. barbare, m., sauvage, m. — , ccBur barbare, ame barbare; monsti;e, vi., bru- tal, m. Barbarian, adj. de barbare. BARBARIC, adj. qui vient de loin, des rives lointaines; ma- gniflque, superbe. BARBARISM, s. barbarisme, m. — , barbarie,/ BARBARITY, s. cruaute,/., bar- barie,/. turquerie,/., durete,/ To BARBARIZE, v. a. rendro barbare, ramener a la barbarie. BARBAROUS, adj. barbare, sau- vage. — , barbare, cruel, le, AtrocG BARBAROUSLY, adv. en bar- 'bare, d'une facon barbare. — , d'une maniere barbare, atroce, inhumaine; sans piiie, impitoy- able. BARBAROUSNESS, s. barbarie, /., grossierete. — , batbarie, /., cruaute,/, atrocit^. BARBARY, s. Barlary -horse, m., barbe. Barbary-kids, besons,,. m.pl.' ' •BARBASTEL, s. espSce de chauve-souris, barbastelle,/. •BARBATE and Barbated, adj {hot.) barbu, e, arisle, ee. BARBE, Barbkt, s. (fort.) bar- bette,/. BARBECUE, s. cochon tout en- tier, m. To Barbecue, v. a. accommoder un cochon ou autre animal tout entier. BARBED, part. adj. rase, barde, barbele. — ■, (bl.) barbe. BARBEL, s. (Jish) barbeau, m. — . V. Barbles. — , (6/.) bar, m. BARBER, s. barbier, m. Paltry — or tonsor, barberot, m. A barber-surgeon, un chirurgien barbier, frater, m. Barber-monger, «. freluquet, m., mirliflore, fat, m. •BARBERRIES, s. pi. fruit rouge de I'epine-vinette, m. •BARBERRY-TREE, s. berberis m., epinervinette,/., vinetier, m. BARBET, a. {dog) barbet, m. BARBLES, s. (vet.) barbes, /. pi. barbillons, m. pi. •BARBYROUSSA.s. barbiroussa ' m,, sanglier des Indes, m. BAR BARCE or BERCHE, s. pi. (jAip- gun) barce, m. BARD, s. bardd, poete, m, — :, {of a Itm'xe) barde,/. •BARDANA, s. (4o(.) bardnne,/., glouteron, m., glaiteron, m., gra- lerori, m., rieble, m.,,gr,appelles, />£ 6ARDED, adj. {bl.) barde. BARE, 01^'. nu; deuouvert, ras, pele; simple, seul ; simple, sans ornement; use ; dccbausse, Bare of, ■ pauvre, distitue, prive de. Under — poles, (mar.) a mats et a (!ordes. To Bare, v. fl.depiler; deconvrir, mettre a Vin, depoLiiller, priver. BAREBONE, s. decharne; si mai- grequ'un voit les os,squeiette,m. BAREFACED, "dv. sans.masque, qfii va tete leveeo/t a visage de- couvert, ehonie, effronte. BAREFACEDLY^ odi;, a decou- vert, sans honte. BAREFACEDNESS, s. effron- terie,/., hardiesse,/., audace,/. BAREFOOT, adj. et adv. a pieds nus. BAREFOOTED, adj. qui a les pieds nus, nu-pieds. BAREHEADED, adj. qui a la tete nue, nu-tete, decouvert. BARELEGGED, adj. qui_ a les jambes nues, dechausse, de- chaux. pi. BARELY, adv. nuement, simple- ment, seulement, pauvrement, chetivement. BARENECKED, adj. ayant le cou, le sein decouvert, decol- BAr'eNESS, s. iiiidite, /., pau- vrete,/., misere,/. BARERIBBED, adj. maigre, de- charne, ee. BARET AILED, adj. culpele. BARGAIN, s. marche, m., accord, m., contrat, m. It's no — , mar- ch4 nul. To Bakgain, v. n. marchander, faire marche, contracter. BARGAINED, part. adj. mar- chande, dont on a fait marche. BARGAINER, s. celui ou celle qui offre tin marche. BARGAIN-MAKER, s. fftiseur de marches, 771., courtier, m., - BARGK, ». barge, /., canot de parade, m., bateau, m. Japan- large, cbubais, m. — , (at sea) chalan, m., allege, m. Baege- COORSE, s. (flrgh.) saillie d'un comble, /., comhle saillant, m. — , ^orn.) barge,/. BARGEMAN, s. batelier, m. BARGEMASTER, s. patron de la barge. BARGER, ». batelier, m. BARGHMASTER or Barmas- TER, s. president de la cour des mines,™., inspecteurdesmines,7n. BARGHMOTE or Barmote, s. cour des mines. •BARILLA, s. (.plant) barille, /. — , alcali de barille, m. ♦BARIUM, ». (chem.) baryum ou barium, m. BARK s. ecorce, /. — , (Pera-. viayi bark) quinquina, m. ^ To Bare, V. a. &ter, enlcver Ve- BAR corce, ecorcer. — , envelopper, couvrir d'ecorce. To B.VRS, V, n, .aboyer, japper, glapir. — , (Jig.) crier eontre quelqu'un, lui dire des injures. Bark, j barque, /„ embarcation, f., bateau, m. Bark-bared, adj. pele, ecorce. BARKED, part, adj. dont on a ote I'ecorce. BARKER, a. qui aboie; qui ote I'ecorce; aboyeur.m. BARKING, s. aboiemenl, m., jap- pement, m., glapissenient, m., aboi, m. — , criaillerie, f., in- jures,/. pZ. invectives,/, pi. BARKY, adj. d'ecorce, qui con- tient de I'ecorce. *BARLERIA, s. (6o(.) barleria, m. BARLEY, s. orge, /. Barley. vMter, eau d'orge,/., tisane,/. Barlet-brake, s. sorle de diver- tissement champetre. Barlev-broth, s. dii bouillon d'orge. BARLINGS,«. (mar.) barrots,™. pi. BARM, 1!. levain de bjere, m., levure,/. BARMY, adj. pu il y a du levain, mousseux, se. , BARN, ». grange,/., grenier, m, BARN-FLOOR,s.Paire d'line grange, /, paillee,/ BARNACLE, s. (man.) morailles, /. -T-,,(spectocZes) besides,/. pZ. * — , (a bird, and a shell) ma-; , creuse,/., barnaque,/., l(ernacle, /., barnache em bernache, /., cravant, m., conque anatiiere,/. BARNFUL, s. air^e,/. , *BAROLITE, s. (min.) carbonate de baryte, m., barolite, m. B.AROMETER, a. barometre, m. BAROMETRICAL, adj. barome- trique. B.'VROMETRICALLY, ,adv. par le barometre, au moyen du baro- metre. BARON, s. baron, m. — , (jur.) mari. — and feme, mari et femme. BARONAGE, «. le corps des ba- rons, les barons. — , titre de ba- ron, m. dignite de baron, / — , baro;inie,/ BARONESS, s. baronne,/. BARONET, ». baiormet, m. . BARONIAL, ffii/., qui se rapporte, a un baron, i, uiie baronnie. RARONY, s. baronnie,/. BAROSCOPE, s.baroscope, m. BAROSCOPIC,(rfi). baroscopique. *BAROSELENITE, s. (min.) ba- roselenite, m. Barra, s. (mesure portugaise, etc.) barra, m. BARRAQAN, s. bouracan, m., camelot, m,, quinette,/. Barra- can-maker, bouracanier, m. BARRACK, s. caserne, /. — , baraque,/. Barrack-master, s. marechal des logis. To Barrack, v. a. casernei;. , *BARRAC0DA, s. poisson Vorace de I'espece des brochets. BARRATOR, s. chicaneur, m'., plaideur, m. — , patron qui se rend coupable du crime de barat- terie. BARRATROUSLY, adj. par ba- ratlerie, frauduleusement. 109 BAR BARRATRY, », baratterie,/. , BARRED, j3or<.a<^. barre. BA^I^E'L, 8. baril, m., petit to^-, rieau, m. A large — , pne bat« rique, /., un tonneau, m. A — ^ of. herrings, caque de, harengs, The Barrel of a' gun, le canon d'une arms k Jep. The Barrel of a drum, le lut d'un tambour. , The Barrel of a jack, la fusea ou le tambour d'un tournebroche, The Barrel of a watch, le ba- rillet d'une montre. 7'AeBARREI, fff o steel-yard, canon, m. The Barrel of a bird-organ,,\e cy- ; lindre d'ujie serinette,,m. The . Barrel of the ear, cavite der-' riere le tambour de I'oreille ; ba- rillet, m. To Barrel, v. a. mettre en, baril, enlonner ; mettre en caque, dans une caque, encaquer. To ■ — up, embarilier. i Barrel-organ, s. orgue de Bar- baric, m. BA RRELLED, pari. adj. entonne, mis en baril pu dans un tonneau. - — up, embarille. BARRBN, adj. sterile, depourvu. e; dentil, e. — labour, travail sterile, infructueux. —, depourvu d'csprit, d'intelligenc'e J lourd, e; stupide. , ^ BARRENrSPiRiTED, adj. qui a peu d'^me, de caraclere; sans ame, sans caractere. BARRErjLY, adv. sterileinent, maigremeht, sechement, infruc- tueusement. BARRENNESS, _s, st^rilite, /. — , (in rcZ^ion) tiedeur,/., seche-< ♦BAREENWORT, s. .(Jpt) cha- peau d'eveque, m. BARRICADE or Barricado, ». barricade,/ — , (mar.) batayoles pour le baslingage, /. pi. To Barjucade and To Barri- cado, V. a. barricatler. BARRICADED and Barrica- DOBD, pari. adj. barricade, fernie par des barricades. BARRIER, 5. barriere, /., barri- ' cajde,/. — , borne,/., limite,/, ligne de demarcation,/. Bahriers, s.pl. barres,/. pZ.,8prle de jeu de course. BARRlNGiOtTT, s. jeu, divertis- sement d'Scoliers. — , emeute BARRISTER, s. avoeat plaidant, avocat, BARROW, s. verrat, m., poro chatr^, m., cochon eras, m. Barrow, s. yoiture a bras ou k la main. ilAan(?-6arrowj,uneciviere, uU'bar. A _ wheel -barrow, une brouette. BARROvif, «. tertres, rnonceau de pierres, pierres tumulaires. Barrows, s, pi. binates, m. pi. BARSE, s. V. Pearch et Perch. BARSHOT. V. Bar. BARTER, BjJRTerino, 9. com- merce d'echangel par ^change, troc, m., echange, m., I'adtion de ' troquer, etc. [Barter, ichange; truck troc,. exchange, ichange (synon:)] ' To Barter, v.n. faire le commerce 865 BAS d'^change, un commerce d'e- change i faire un Iroc, troquer. To Bartek, v. a. eclianger, tro- qpier, doriner en echange, iroquer, vendre, trafiquer. BARTERED, part. adj. troque, ^change. BARTERER, s. troqneur. BARTON.s. le manoirseigneurial. — , une basse-cour, un poulailler, une mue, uno cage pour engrais- ser de la volaille. BARTRAM, s. V. Pellitorx. ♦BARYTA, Barvte, s. (mm.) ojyde de barium, baryte,/. •BARVTIC, adj. de baryte. •BARYTO-CALCITE, s. (min.) baryto-calcite, m. BARYTONE, adj. de barylon. Barytone, s. {mus.) sorte de voix, barylon, m., concordant, m. — , (gram.) baryton, m. *BASA AL, ' s. (an Indian tree) basaal, m. BASALAS. V. AcHMON. BASALT, ». faience noire,/. *BASALT, s. (min.) basalte, m. * B A S A L T I C, adj. de basalte, basaltique. *BASALTINE, s. hornblende basaltique,/. — , colonne basal- tique. *BASANITE. V. Touchstone. BASE, s. base, /., fondement, m. — of a shore, , couche,/., patin, m., semelle, /. — of a room, plinthe, m. The — o/" a bed, le soubassementd'unlit. — ,(ckem.) base,/.BASES,armuro de lajambe. Base, barriere,/. — , lejeudes barres, barrea,/. pi. -^, piece de campagne de pepit calibre. B.ase- LliNE, (mil.) ligne. Base-line, (perspect.) base du tableau, /., base, /. — , (mus.) basse oa la basse - coiitre. A Ihorough - base, basse continue,accompagnement, m. Thorough-base in an organ, bourdon, m. Counter-base, con- tro-basse,/. Base-viol, une basse de viole. Base, (fish). V. Basse. Base, adj. bas, vil, abject, sordide, roturier. [Base, 605; low, bas; sordid, ■tordide; paltry, pitoyable; sorry, ^:hilif; poor, pauvre (synon.)] Base, adj. bas, honteux, inf&me, lache, indigne. — , bas, grave. iBase-mol, la basse ; basse de vio- Uon. — , avare, chiche, mesquin, 'ladre. Base-born, adj. b3,tard. — , de bas lieu.de basse naissance. Base- coin, argent bas, m,, monnaie de bas-aioi,/., billon, m., petite mon- naie,/. Base-court, basse jus- tice,/., cour subalterne,/. Base- BSTATE, Base-tenure, roture,/. *Ba9E knot-grass, renou^e vul- gaire,/. Base-hinded, adj. Ikche, ignoble, abject, e. ^ Base-mindedness, *. Uchete, /., abjection,/. Base-roohet. V. Reseda. Base-string, s. corde de basse, de violoncelle. Base ■ strings, les basses, /. pL Base-viol, s. basse de violon, /., violoncelle, m. To Base, v. a. fonder, baser. 866 BAS BASED, pari, adj. (mid ofmelals) altere, afluibti, ibnd^, ee. BASELARD, s. poignard, m. BASELESS, od;. sans base, sans fondement, sans consistance ; creux, se; vide *BASELLA, !. (plant of Guinea) basello, /. BASELY, adti. bassement, lache- ment, honteusement, indigne- ment. ' — barn, ne bfltard, b^tard de naissance. BASEMENT, s. (arcJi.) soubasse- ment, m. BASENESS, s. abjection, /.,1a- chele,/;, infamie,/., indignite, /. — , (cf metal) bas titre, m., altera- tion,/. — , batardise,/. — , basse, /., ton de basse. BASENET, s. casque de fer ; bas- sinet, m. BASHAW, s. pacha, m. BASHFUL, adj. modeste M'exces, timide, pudique, honteux, se. -v, pudibond, e; niais, e. BASHFULLY,aii).modestement, limidement, avec pudeur, avec timidite. BASHFULNESS, s. pudeur, /., timidite, /. — , ftusse honte, mauvaise honte, timidite de sot, de niais. *BASIL, s. basilic, m., baume de Saranne ou de Para, m. Sweet- basil, basilic, m. Wild-basil, ba- silic sauvage, m., origan, m., pied de lit, m. Basil, s. inclinaison du for'd'un rabot, basile,/. — , biseau, m. — , (leather,) basane,/. To BAsrL, V. a. emoudre, repasser en biais. *B.\SILAR, Basilary, Basilic, adj. (anat.) basilaire,/. BASILIC,s.(ca(/icdraZ,)basilique,/. Basilic. Basilical, adj. en basi- lique. Basilical, fruiide noyer. *BASILIC0N, s. (ointment,) basi- licon or basilicum. *BASILIDI0N, ». (pharm.) basi- lidion, m. B.iSrLISK, s. (serpent,) basilic, m. — , (cannon.) basilic, m. BASIN or Bason, s. cuvette, /., bassin, m. A — of soup, assiette, assiettec de soupe. — , bassin, m., etang,' m., bassin de construction, m., forme, /. — , petit golfe, m., bale, /. — , (with glass-grinders,) bassin, m. — , (among hatters,) forme, /. — , plateau, bassin de balance. *BASI0(5L0SSUM, s. (anat.) ba- BASIS, J. base, /. — , le ful, le chapiteau (d'une colonne). — , fondement, m., principe, m., base, /. — , (chem.) base,/. To BASK, V. 71. se chauffer, se r^ohauffer au soleil. To Bask, v. a. chauffer, rechauffer. BASKET, s, panier, m., corbeille, /. A little — , un corbillon, A large — , un grand panier, una manne. A bach-basket, une hotte. — , paner^e, /., panier, m. A — of fruit, paneree, panier de fruit. Basket -HILT, s, garde d'epee, garde,/. Basket-maker, s. vannier, ni. Basket-salt, s, sel de puits, m. BAS BasKet-woman, s. hotleuse,/. ♦Basking -SHARK, s. esp^ce do requin. BASON, (in/ounderies,) calin, m.; (in casting statues,) echeno, m. — , (for holy-water,) benitier, m. *Bason-concha, benitier, m BASQUISH, ailj. basque. BASS, adj. and s. (mus.) grave, bas; de basse; basse,/.' *Bass, s. (/sA,) perche./., lonpde mer, m. * — , sorte de tilleul; corde ou natle d'ecorce de tilleuL * — . jonc, m. — . natte,/. Bass-viol, s. V. Base-viol. BASS.^D or Besd, s. rouge (pour le visage,) m. BASSET, «. (game) basseite, /. To Basset, v, n. se dit d'une veine de houille qui remonte; reraonter. BASSETING, s. (in coal mines) mouvement de bas en haul d'une veine de houille. *BA SSI-COLIC A, .iCpiarm.) bassy-colica, m'. B A S S 0-C O N C E RTANTE, s. (mus.) basse ooncerlante. BASSO-coNTiNUo.s.basse continue. Basso-ripieno, s. ripiens, m. pi., basso-ripieno. Basso-relievo. V. Bass-relief. BASSO-vioLiNo.s.basse de violon,/. B A S S O C K, ». natte, /., pail- lasson, m. BASSOON, s. (mus.) basson, m. BASSOONIST, s. basson, m. BASS-RELIEF, «. bas-relief, m. BAST, s. V. Bass (linden tree). BASTARD, s. batard, m.. enfant naturel. — , grande voile do ga- lere, batard, m. — , (arlil.) bu- tard, m. Bastard, adj. batard, faux. French, Fran(^ia corrompu. — /jajDcr, papier bulle. * — emerald, fausse prase,/. '"^ — parsley, cau calis, m. — ricinus, maurelle,/; BASTARDISM; s. bitardise,/ To BASTARDIZE, v. a. declarer batard, illegitirae. BASTARD IZED.part. adj.ixm- vaincu d'etre batard. BASTARDLY, adv. en batard, faussement. Bastardly, adj. b&tard, e, de batard. BASTARDY, .«. batardise. To BASTE, V. o.baltre icoupsde baton, batonner, rosser, ^triller. To — meat on the spit, arroser le roti a la broche. — , (amortg tailors) batir, faufiler, baguer. BASTED, adj. battu, rosse ; ar- rose : bELti. BASTILE, s. bastille./. BASTINADE or Bastinado, s baslonnade./., coupsde baton, 171. To Bastinade or Bastinado, v. a. bastonner ou bS,tonner, donner la bastonnade, donner des coups de baton. BASTIN ADED and Basti- nadoed, part. ad;, bastonne. BASTING, s. bastonnade, /., ou bien Taction d'arroserle roti. — faction de batir ou fau(iler,fausso couture. Basting-ladle, s. cuiller a arroser le roti, f. BASTION, s. bastion, m. BASTO, j. (olomire.eJc.) baste, IB. BAT BisTON, Batoon, ». (arc/ijtore, m. BAT, «. gros bSilon recourbe, m., crosse.y., massue.y^ A brickbat, un eclat de brique, gros gourdin. A whirlbal, iin cesle. Bat or Bate, (coin) batz, m. Bat, {bitu- mhioits sJiate) schiste, vi. *Bat, s. chauve-souris,/. To Bat, v. n. raanier une crosse, jouer avec une crosse. Bat-fo%¥ler, s. oiseleur de nuit. Bat-fowling, s. chasse aux oi- seaux pendant la nuit,/. EATABLE, adj. disputable. — ground, terres enlre I'Angleterre et I'Ecosse ; terres limitrophes. BATATAS. V. Potatoes. BAT AVIAN, adj. and s. batave, neerlandais. BATCH, 5. une fournee. BATCHELOR. V. Bachelor. To Bate, v. a. abattre, diminuer, letrancher. To Bate, v. n. baisser, diminuer, decroilre, s'abattre. BATENITES, Batenists, Bate- NiANS, s. sorte d'Ismaeliens ; as- sassins, m. BATH, s. bain, m., Teau, /., ou le lieu ou Ton se baigne. A tepid — , bain tiede. A bath- ieeper, un baigneur. — , (chem.) bain. Water-bath, bain-marie. Shower-bath, douche, /. Sitting ~-r, bain de siege. — , maison de bains, /., etablissement de bains, m. Bath-Brussels or English Brus- sels, 5. point d'Angleterre. Bath-house, s. maison de bains. Bath-.metal, s. tombac, m., simi- lor, m. Bath-room, s. chambre de bain, J., salle de bain,/. To Bathe, v. a. et n, baigner, se baigner. Ta — awounff, bassiner une plaie. BATHED, ])art. adj. baigne, trempe, bassine. BATHER, s. baigneur, euse. BATHING, ». action de se baigner, bain, m. Bathing-tub, $. baignoire, /., bain. m. BATHOS, ». sublime de la plati- tnde. Bating, prep, hormis, excepte, ote. — mistakes, sauf erreur. BATLET, s. battoir (pour battre la lessive), m. BATISTE, ». icambric) batiste,/. BATOON or Baton, s. baton, m. — , baton, m., tricot, m., gour- din, m. BATRACHITES, s. (mtn.) batra- cUite,/. *B A T R A C HUS. «.• (sieat-ph,) batrachus, m., silure, m. — ,t,med.) batrnohus, m. *BATRAC[AN, adj. (.rep.) batra- ciens, m. pi. BATTALIA, .1. bataille, /., ordre de bataille, m. B A T T ALIGN, s. bataillon, m., corps d'infanterie, m. Battel, s. preuve du duel, juge- ment de Dieu; combat Judi- ciaire, m. BATTELER and Battler, ». &udiaat d'Oxforil; pensionnaire. BAV BATTEMENT, s. (in dancing) battement, m. BATTEN, s. (among silk-weavers) battant, m., chasse,/. — , (scant- ling) chevron, m., latte, /. — , (mor.) latte, /., listeau, m., regie de hois. To Batten, v. a. engraisser, fer- tiliser, faire devenir gras (en par- lant d'une terre). — , garnir de chevrons, de lattes, latter. To Batten, v.n. s'engraisser, faire bonne chSre, se refaire, se re- plumer. BATTER, s. melange de farine, d'oeufs et de lait, battus et de- trerap^s ensemble. To Batter, v. a. battre, frapper, ecraser, bossuer. To — one^s face, souffleter quelqu'un. To Batter, v. n. bomber. BATTERDEAUX, s. batar- deaux, m.pl. BATTE RED, part. adj. battu, frappe defbnce, ruine, delabr^. BATTERER, s. celui, celle qui bat' en breche, en ruine, qui de- molit, qui frappe, qui renverse, qui ecrase. BATTERING, ppr. bomber. Battering-pieces, s. pZ. piecesde batterie,/., pieces de siege,/. BATTERiNG-i!AM,s.(ort(tyObelier,m. Battering-train, s. arlillerie de siege, /. BATTERY, s. Taction de battre, bataille, /., combat, m., querelle ou il y a des coups de donnes, f. Galvanic Battery, appareil, pile ealvanique. — , (among hat- ters) oattetie,/. BATTING, s. jeu de crosse, m. BATTLE, s. bataille,/., combat de deux armees, m., action, /., aflaire, /., combat, m. In order of — , en bataille. [Battle, bataille; combat, fight, combat (synon.)] To Battle, v. n. combattre, livrer bataille, en venir aux mains. — , batailler, contester fort vivement. Battle-array, ». ordre de ba- taille, m. Battle-axe, s. hache d'armes,/, bee lie corbin, m., francisque,/. BATTLEDOOR or Battledore, s. raquette, /. Battledoor, petit livret d'enfant, un A. B. C. Battledoor-maker, s, raquet- tier, tn: BATTLEMENT, s. cr^neau, m. BATTLElWENTED,_a4;. muni de creneaux ; cr^nele, ^e. BATTLER, s. un etudiant oa eco- lier dans I'Univereit^, m. BATTOLOGY, s. battologie. B A T T O N, s. ais, m., planches pour parquet, pour plancher. BATTORY, s. comptoir des villes anseatiques chez I'etranger; bat- tor^e,/ To BATTULATE, ». a. (term, of the Levant company^ prohiber, interdire. BATTULATION, s. inteidiction. BATZ, s. (small cop. coin.) V. Bat. BAUBLE, s. V. Bawble. BAUGE, s. bauge de Bourgogne. BAVAROY, s. sorte de surtout. BAVOS RAIA, s. (a tea-Jish,) ba- veuae,/. BDB BAVIN, s. fa^ot de menu boi^ cotret, m, ; (ndl.) fascine,/. BAWBLE, s. babiole,/., colifichet, m., bagatelle,/., joujou, m., brim- borion, m., breloque,/. A fool's — , marotte,/. BAWD, s. un maquerean, une maquerelle; (low.) — , lievre, m, BAWDILY, adv. d'une maniere obscene, deshunnetement, impu- diquement. (Low.) BAWDINESS, s. obsccnite, /., impudicite, /". (Low.) BAWDRICli, s. ceiiituron, m., baudrier, in. ; corde ou courroie de battant de cloche,/. BAWDRY, «. maquerellage, mi, gueulees, /. pZ. obsc^nit^s, f.pl. saletes, /. pi., ordures, /. pt., pa- roles grasses,/, pt. (Low.) BAWDY,ad;.obscene,impudique, deshonnele. (Low.) BAWDv-HOuSE,s.bordel,m.,lioude dehauche, lieu infame, m. (Low.) To BAWL, V. n. crier, criailler, Jeter les hauls cris, clabauder, brailler. To Bawl, v. a. crier, corner, tam- bouriner. BAWLER, ». criardi m., clabau- deur, m., criailleur, m., braillard, m., brailleur, m., crieur, m., bur- leur, m. BAWLING, s. clameurs, m. pi., criaillerie,/., clabauderie,/., cria, m.pl., crierie,/, carillon, m. Bawling, adj. qui crie, qui cla- baude. BAWREL, s. espece de faucon. BAY, s. bras de mer, golfe, m., baie,/., anse,/. — , rade,/. — , (in masonry, window,) baie, /., — , travee, /. A tinker's-bay, une drouine. — , bonde,/, abee» /., biez, m. Bay, 8.abois,n:.pZ. ne stag stands at — , le cerf est aux abois, tient les abois. Bring to bay. acculer. To STAND AT Bay, loiiriier t^te, faire tete, faire face. To keep or HOLD AT BAY, refoulor, repoiisser, tenir i. distance, tenir en ^chec. •Bay, s. laurier, m. Bays,' pi. guirlande de laurier,/., lauriers, m. pi. Bay, adj. bai, e. Light — , bai- clair. JOark — , bai-brun. Chest- nut — , bai-chatain. Bright dap- pled — , bai-mirouetle. Gilded — , tiaie d'or. Bay, s. cheval bai, jiiment baie. To Bay, v. n. aboyer. To Bay, v. a. poursuivre, chasser en aboyant. — , cerner, entourer. Bay-salt, s. sel gris, m. Bay-window, s. fenetre qui borabe, fenetre en saillie. Bav-varn, .■!. laine 61^6. BAYARD, s, un cheval bai ou alezan. BAYED, adj. k travee. BAYING, s. aboiement.m., aboi,nt, B A YO.NET, s. baionnette j''.,(arme blanche.) To Bayonet, v. a. peroer d'un coup de bnionnette. BAYS, s. bhge.f. B.4ZA or Bazat, s. (cotton from Jerusalem,) bazac, m. BAZAR, R. bazar, m. BDELLIUM, s. bdellium, M. 867 BEA To BE, ». n, eire. — , $lre, exister. [To Be, itr,e; to exist, exister; to subsist, fubsisler (synon.)] To Be «*, efre k, preiendre H, aller i, assis^er ,k. 7b' — atU,,etceen train. To BE/or, efre pour, i am for \any thing, je m'accommo()e de tout. To Be in, eire dans. To Be to. Wfiut ig it to me ? que m'im- pprte? To Be there, thereabouts, etre la, y etre. Are you there ? en etps vous la ? To Be well, se bien porter. To — ill. se porter mal. He is better, il est mieux. To Be oui wi/A one, etre brouille avec quelqu'urj. ToBEou/,se tromper, n'y ^tre pas. To Be, as an auxi- liary verb, is used to form the pas- sive. To Be, devoir faire. Jl is to — presumed, ii est ^. presumer. To Be, avoir. To — cold, avoir froid. Wine may — had, on peut se procurer du vin. To Be, [used ■with a gerund.) 1 am residing., je lis. It is, it was, il est, il etait. What's the matter? qu'y.a-t-il? ^equois'agit-il? We1lt£iit:r~-so, h4 bioij.soit. It is 7, c'est.moi.. It is fine, il fait beau. It is with verses as witJi melons,_ il en, est des vers comme des melons, TAere to be, y avoir. TAere is, i] y a. Here he is, le voici. BEACH, s, plage,/., greve,/j BEACHED, 047. expos^ aux flots, k plage, de plage, de la plage. BEACHy, (TO. qui a une^piagei une greve; a plage, h greye,] it riyage. BEACON, s. signal, m., feu pour servir do signal. — , phare, m., fanal, m. r-, balise,/. To put up beacons, baliser. — , (fig.) phare, m., fanal, m., flambeau, m. , guide, m., \ecnti,f., avertissement,.^, BEACOl^AC;^, s. argent que Ton paie. pour I'entretien d'un signal, droit de phare, droit de balise. BEACONEt), adj. balise, -ee; k fanal, i phare; surmonte d'un fanal, d'un- phare. BEAD, s. grain, m., (soil de pollipr, de chapelet, etc.) Glass beads, grains deverre,yerroterie,/. — , chapelet, m. — , (arch.) chapelet, M., baguette,/. BEADPROOF, adj. (.among dis; tillers,) qui fait chapelet. BEADCUFFS, s. pL manchettes k petit grains,/. BEADLE, j. bedeau, m., sergent,, m., huissier, m. BEADLESHIP, s. charge de be- deau; bedeau, m. , BEADiMAKER, s. fabricant, mar- chand de chapelets ; paten6trier, BEADR0LL,-5. liste de ceux pour qui Ton doit prier; liste quel- ,conqiie. BEADTREE, s. bepole, m., ou nimbo, m., azedarac, m. BEAGLE, s. bigle, m., basset, m. BEAK, s. bee, m. Beak-full, bec- guee, /. Beak, (mar.) bee, m., eperoQ, m., avant d'un navire, m., bastion, m. — , pince (de fet it cheval). — , bee, m„ pointe,/,, nic, m. ■ ^ To Beak, v. a. saisii du bee, b^- queter. BEAKED, adj, qui a un bee, en 868 BEA • bee, enpointe^en 8airiie,'et qui termine en pointe ; (bl.) becque. BEAKER, s. tasse,/., gobelet, m., coupe,/. . BEARING, s. prise de bee,/. BEAK^IBQH, s. . K BiOKERN. BEAL, s, pustule, /., bouton, m., clou, m. To Beai., v. a. apostuiner, se for- mer e^n.apostume; aboutir. BEAM, s. poutre,/., grosse solive, /., arbre, m. -[Beam, j)o«!re; rafter, clievron (syr»n.)] E>EAM,'le timon d'un chariot, la fle- che d'un carrosse. B^/iM9, (mar.) baux, m. pi. Abaft ^ the beam, un peu par Tarriere. Midship-beam, maitre^bau. CoUar-beapi,- barrot de coltis, m. Beam ends, bouts des baux. Ship laid on her beam ends, vaisseau engage. •^, la verge (d'une ancre). — , le boia (d'un cerf). — ,, bois de charrue ; train, de .charrup.;—, le fleau d'une balance. A draw -beam, vindas, m., cabestan, m. Beam , of a looin, ensouple ou ensuble,/. — of a cloth-weaver's loom, en- soupleau, m. Weaver's — or rol- Zcjr,.dechargeoir,.m. -r-, (in tapes- try-making,) T0\n6s,f. pi. Breast- beam of a ribbon-weaver's loom, pqitriniere,/. ^ of a bell, mou- ton, m. Beam-compass, compas k verge, m. Beams, (of a hawk,) vanneaux, m. pi. Beam, s. rayon, m., trait de lumi- ere, m., (bl.) rais, m. . [Beam, ray, rayon (synon.)] To Beam, v. a. darder des rayons, lancer des traits de lumi&re ; faire ;pa.sser, faire, pen^trer des trails delumiere. BEAMLESS,a<2;. sans eclat, p&Ie, terne, sombre. BEAMY, adj^ rayonnant, radieux. *BEAN, s. feve, /., feve de ma- rais flu de jardin. Scarlet beans, feves dIEspagne. ^idney-bean, haricot, m. French beans, hari- cots rert», Hqr.se-bean, f^verole, /., faseole,/. Ignalius's — , noix igasur oude:Samt-Ignace,/. *BEANQAPER, s, caprier sau- vage, fabago, m. BEAN(30D, s. (mar.) sorte de ba- teau pecheur. *BEAJf-TR,EE, * Jrythrine, /. Binding -bean- tree, la mimosa. Kidjiey-bean-tree, la glycine. *BEAiif-TE;EFblL, «, cytise, m. *BEAR, ,8. ours, m. A she-bear, -une.ourse. Bear, s. (astr.) Ottfse,/, Bear-baiting, s, combat d'ouis et de cliiens. ''Bear-bind. V. Bindweed, *Bear's-breeoh, s., (plant,) branche-ursine,/, acanthe,/. *Bear's-foot. V. Hellebore. Bear-oa|iden, s.lp.couroit llarene destin^e aux <^mbatS'des ours. Bear-garden, adj. grossier, ere, barbare. Bear-herd, Bear-wakd, s. me- neur d'ours, m. Bear-whelp, s. ourson, m. To,, Sear, v. a, porter, soutenir, faire. -r-, porter, avoir. To — a part, avoir part. — , porter, pro- BEA duirc, faire. To — fruit, porter du fruit. — , endurer, souffrir soutenir, supporter, comporter. ["To bear, souffrir ; to endure, endurer I to support, supporter; to sustain, soutenir; to undergo, s» bir, (synon.)] To Bear, porter, etre. To — wit ness, porter temoignage, etre te* moin. — , admettre, avoir ; per mettre, comporter. To Bear hard, traitor durement. To Bear 07ie's self as, se donner pour, se comporter comme. To Bear one's self upon, se glorifier de. — , montrer, faire. To — a fair face, faire bonne mine. To Bear 07ie in hand, amuser quelqu'un par de vains pr^textes. To Bear away, v. a. remporter, obtenir. To Bear away, v. n. (mar.) pren- dre chasse, prendre la fuite. To ^EAR down, VjO. abattre, ren- verser, ruirter; faire baisser; as- sommer. To Bear one down, faire baisser les yeux k quel- qu'un, Itii soutenir une chose en face. To Bear down, v. a. baisser, s'af- faisser, s'enfoncer. To Bear off, v. a. obtenir par force ; retirer par force. To Bear off, v. n. (mar.) courir au large, se mettre au large^ alarguer. To Bear on or upon, v. n. porter, poser sur. To Bear out, v. a. supporter, sou- tenir, defendre, maintenir, justi- fier. To Bear out, v. n. (arch.) avan- cer, saillir, faire saillie. To Bear TOWARDS the coast, naviguer vers la cote, approcher des cotes. To Bear up, se tenir fprme, se sou- tenir. To — vp to a ship, a.hoTdeT un vaisseau. To Bear up, v. a. se hausser, s'elever. To Bear with, sup- porter, pardonner. To Bear in with the land, (mar.) courir vers la terre. To — off, bouter. To — ^ i(j} or to — away, arriver vent arriere. Bear-a-hand .' haut la main! hardi! To Bear, v. n. souffrir, avoir pa- tience; reusslr; rapporter, etre fertile. BEAR-CLOTH, Bearing-cloth, s. vetement do bapteme, man- teau de bapteme. BEARD, s. barbe, /., le poil du mentoh et des joues de I'animal. Beard of roots, les 6bres des ra- cines, /. pi. leur chevelure, m. sing. — , (trace at the joints of a moiild,) bavure,/. To Beard, v. a. prendre quelqu'un par la barbe; (fig.) le braver le defier, I'insulter; lui resister ouverlement, en face ; lui faire la barbe. To Beard a stnf, ebarber ou fondre une etoffe. To Beard or to bard Wool, couper la laine qui couvre le cou, etc. To Beard off a metal, ^morfiler. *BEARD-aRASs, s.(bot.) barbon. m., andropogon, m. BEARDED, adj. barbu, portanl barbe, ayanl barbe ;.(6ta.) barbe BEA A — arroWy une fleche barbelee. — wheat, ble barbu, epeautre,m. — away, {among shipwrights,) amoindri. Behrdeo, past. part, pris' par la barbe ; brave, ee ; insulte, ee. BEAKDING, j». pr. action de prendre, de saisir par la barbe ; action de braver, d'insulter. BEARDLESS, adj. qui n'a point de barbe, sans barbe ; imberbe, jeune. BEARDLESSNESS, s. manque de barbe, m., absence de barbe,/. BEARER, s. porteur, m. Ensign- bearer, porte-enseigne, enseigne. — , crochet d'arbre, m., bouton k fruit, m. ; {arch.) support, m. BEARING, p. pr. de Bear. There is no — him, il est insupportable. — , port, m., mine,/., maintien, m., air, m., demarche, /., con- duite. Bearing of a sea-coast, {mar.) la hauteur ou situation d'une cote. — of or by compass, gisement, relevement aU oom- pas. Bearings of the ship, ligne ae la fiottaison d'un vaisseau. — , relation, f., rapport, m., as- pect, m., face,/. — , {arch.) por- tee,/. — , {bla.) armes ou armoi- ries,/. BEARISH, Beaklike, adj. d'un ours, d'ours, rustre, brutal, e. •BEARSWORT, s. {bot.)cortam,f. BEARWARD. V. Bear-herd. BEAST, s. bete,/., animal, m. A — of burden, une bete de somme, une bete de charge. A — for the saddU,'Une monture. A little — , bestiole, m. — , {fg.) bete, /., brute, /. — , (at ombre,) la bite. BEASTXNGS, s. V. Biestings. BEASTISH, adj. de biute ; bru- tal, e; bestial, e. BEASTLIKE, adj. de brute, en brute ; bestial, e ; degoutant, e ; abominable. BEASTLINESS, «. beslialite,/., brulalite, /., vilenie, /., salope- rie, /"., pouacrerie,/. BEASTLY, adj. bestial, brutal, indigne de I'homme. BEAT, s. coup, m., batlerie, /., ■ battement, m. The — oflhepulse, ]e battement du pouls. Beats {in a watch,) battements, m. pi. ; {mus.) mouvement du pied, de la main, pour marquer, pour bal- tre la mesure. — , {mus.) note de gout. The — of the drum, la bat- terie du tambour. Beat {police- man's,) station,/, ronde,/ To Beat, ti. a. battre, frapper, frotler, sangler, cogner, bourrer. To — to pieces, briser. To — small, broyer. To — a hide, mailler un cuir. To — the skins, {among lealher-gilders,) battre les peaux. To — the hemp, espader la filasse. To — linen in a run- ning water, {among bleachers,) re- pamer les loiies. To — up the mortar, corroyer le mortier. To — a furnace, corroyer un fbur- neau. To — up the tobacco-pipe clay, aeraaber la pipe a lerre. .To — the fuller's earth out of cloth, etc., battre it sec. To — the copper smooth, platter le cuivre. To — a ship, dcpasser un vais- BEA seau. To Beat^o*, aplntir, eca- cher. ^, piler, broyer. To Beat off, repousser, refouler. [To beat, battre; to strike, /ras- per, (synon.)] To Beat' aSainst, ». a. and n. briser, se briser contre. To — against contrary ■ winds, {mar.) chicaner les vents contraires. To Beat Back, v. a. repousser, relancer, faire retirer, faire plier. To Beat down, aljattre, ren- verser, iaire baisser. To — d(mm the price, marchander ou ffflre baisser le prix. To Beat up, attaquer subitemerit,' r^pandre I'alarme. To — up to windward, {mar.) courir des bordees. To Beat into, faire entrer a force decoups. ToBEATOUT,arracher, faire sortir pai- force, debuSquer. To — out, etendre sous le mar- teau. " — out, {said of a copper) embouti.' To Beat out, battre du bje, battre en grange. To Beat, v. n. battre, fetre agit^. His pulse beats, le pouls lui bat. To ■*— to windioard, tenir a la cape, louvoyer.' To — up for soldiers, recruter. To Beat about, iaire dee eflbrts, tenter, tacher, ehercher. To Beat upon, battre sur, lancer, darder sur; {fig.) insister sur. To Beat or beat dovm, balancer; hesiter, Hotter. To Beat up and down, balancer. BE ATEN, part. adj. battu, frappe, pile, broye, etc. ' — to a certain degree, {among paper-makirs) defileJ BEATER, s. batteur, m., celui qui bat. Gold-beater, batteur d'or, m. — , {among pewterers) forgeur, m. ; {the persohpreparing the earth for pipes), batteur, m. ; {person that tempers the claif), marcheur, m. — , pilon d'un mor- tier, m. — , rabot, m., instrument pour detremper la chaux, m., rabot de ma9on, m. A dauber's- bealer, batte de cimeritier. — , hie,/., demoiselle,/, instrument pour battre le pave. — , {for fravel-tt>alki)haUe,f. — , {organ- uilder's) batte, /. — , (for to- bacco-pip^ day) piqueron, m. Beater-up, s. {for game) batteur. BEATIFICALanrf Beatific, adj. beatifique. BE ATIFICALLY, adv. d'une raa- niere beatifique. BE.ATIFICATION, s. beatifica- tion,/. BEATIFIED, part. adj. beatific. To BEATIFY, v. a. b&tifier, faire jouir de la beatitude eter- nelle. BEATING, s. I'acfion de battre, battement, m., bourrade, /., bat- tue,/. Beating small, broiement, m. Gold-beating, batte, /. To give' the first — , chasser. To continue — it, fermer. Beating-stone, s. {of a hook- binder) pierre,/. BEATIT.UDE, s beatitude, /., bonheurm.; ti\icit6,f. BEAU, all pi: Beaux, s. un agre- able, un^lega'At.un petit-maitre, blondin, godelurean, m., hiirli- EEC flor, merveilleux, frelliquet, m. Beau, cavalier attentif, m., sui- vant, m. —, beau. BEAUISH, adj. pimpant, agre- able, qui fait le beau, elegant. BEAU-iVIONDE,.t.le beau monde. BEAUTEOUS, adj. beau ou bel, bi'en fait. BEAUTEOUSLY, adv. d'une belle fagbn, nvcc gr&ce. BEAUTEOUSNESS, s. beaute. BEAUTIFIER, .1. celui, celle qui eilibellit, ce qui embellit. BEAUTIFUL, adj. beait. A — toum, une belle viUe. Beautiful, s. beau. 77ie sublime and '^■, le sublime et le beau. BEAUTIFULLY, adv. admira- blement, superieurement, par- faitement, bien. BEAUTIFULNESS, s. beaut^, /., elegance,/., harinonie,/. BEAUTIFl FJO.part. adj. embelli. To BEAUTIFY, v. a: and n, em. bellir et a'cmbellii*, rendre et devenir beau ou belle ; orner, decorer. BEAUTIFYING, s. embellisse- ment, m., ornement, m., fard, m. Beautifying, adj. qui orne, qui embellit, qui farde. BfcAUTY, s. beaute, /. Natural — , beaute naturelle. A young — , une jeune beaute. — , (rWE- ' culousTiess) le plaisant, le bbn. Beauties, s. pi. beautes. The — ^ of nature, les beaute^ de la na- ture. Beauty-spot, s. mouche,/., mou- che pour le visage,/. Beauty-water, s. eau de beaute, ■f., cosraetique. *BEXVER, s. {mam.) castor, m. — , un castor, chapeau fait de poil de castor. — , visierc. BEAVERED, adj. qui porte un chapeau de castor ; convert d'un casque.' B E B L U B B E R E D , adj. eiifle, gonfle de larmes. (Low.) *BECABUNGA; «. b^cabunga, m., veronique aquatique,/., cres- son des fbniaines, m. *BEeAFICO, s. becfjgue, m. To BECALIH, t>. a. (mar.) apaiser, calmer; mettre k I'abri du vent, manger le vent a, un vaisseau, I'abriter. BECALMED, part. adj. calmef mis a I'abri du vent. BECALMING, >. Taction de cal- mer, d'apaiser,/, calme, m. BECAUSE, Cory, parce que, k catTse. ♦BECHICK, adj. et s. {med.) he- chiqUe, m., expectorant, m. BECK, s. signe, m., signe de tetc. To heat one's — , etre aux oi-dres ou a la disposition de quelqu'un, faire ce qu'il vent. To Beck, v. a. appeler, inviler d'un signe de tete; ordonner, commander.'aveftir par un signe de tete. V. To Beckon. To Beck, v. n. V. To Beckon. BECKETS, s. pi. {mar.) attaches, s. pi — of the tacks and sheets, bille, /■. To BECKON, V. a. et n. faire ' siene avec la tete ou avec la main 6 869 ' BED BECKOJN ED, pari, adj. il qui Ton ajfait signe. BECKONING, s. raction de faire signe,/., signe, m. To BECOME, V. n. devenir, etre fait, se faire. To become of, etre lo destin de. What will — ofme^ quel sera raon destin, que deviendrai-je? To Bkcome, v. a. elre disne, sou- lenir convenablement; etre con- . venable, appartenir, convenir, alter bion, etre propre k, etre fait pour; il sied a, il convient a. Become, part. adj. devenu. BECOMING, adj. qui sied, qui va, qui convient, seant, biense- aht, convenable, graoieux. BECOMINGLY, adv. convena- blement, proprement, decem- ment. BECOMINGNESS. s. biense- ance,/., bonne grice.decenGe,/. BED, 8. lit, m., couche, /. To keep one's — , s'aliter. To put one out of his — , decqucher quel- qu'un. — , (marriage) lit. — , board and washing, nourri, loge et blanchi. From — and hoard, (jur.) separation de corps entre mari et femme. A cant^y-bed, un pavilion. A table-bed, un lit gui sert de table le jour. Fold- ing-bed, lit brise, m. A tent-bed, un lit k lombeau. A trundle or truckle-bed, roulette, /., grabat, 771. A straw-bed, line paillasse. Bedside, la nielle ou le bord du lit. To bring to — , accou- cher. The. Bed of a river, lit d' une riviere, m., canal , m. — , (in a garden) carreau, m., couche,/., carre, m., planche de jardin, f. Shelving or sloping — , planche en ados. Bed of a great gun, fiasque, m., planche d*affut, f.'—qf the bowsprit, {mar.) tele de I'etrave. — , lit, m., couche,y. A — of sulphur, un lit, une couche de soufre. A — of stones (in masonry) assise de pierres, lit d'assise. A — of stone (in a quarry) banc de pierre. To lay herrings in beds or rows, liter des harengs. — , la raeule d'en-bas d'un moulin, le gisant. The ridifig-bed of a coach, la voie d'un carrosse. ^o Bed, v. a. partager la couche. ' — , coucher la fiancee. — , plan- ter, coucher. Bedded stones, pier- res posees par assise. Bedded clay, de I'argile qui se presente par couche. Bedded hairs, che- veux lisses, cheveux en repos. To Bed, v. n. coucher. To BEDABBLE, v. a. Iremper, mouiller. BEDABBLED, part. adj. trempe, raouille. To BEDAGGLE, v. a. crotter, remplir de boue. BEDAGGLED, part. adj. crotle. To BEDASH, v. a. eclabousser, couvrir de boue. To BEDAUB or Bedawb, v. u. barbouiller, sou ill er. *BEDAUBE, s. (caterpillar) h&- daube,/. BEDAUBED, part. adj. barbou- ilU. 870 BED To BEDAZZLE, v. a, eblouir. BEDCHAMBER, s. chambre k coucher,/. BEDCLOTHES, a lea couver- tures d'un lit. BEDCURTAIN, «. un rideau de lit. BEDDED, part. adj. couche, qui est au lit. BEDDER or Beddeter, s. la meule d'en bas d'un moulin a huile. BEDDING,."t.literie,/.,coucher,m. To BEDECK, v. a. parer, ajuster, nrner. BEDECKED, part. adj. pare, ome. BEDEGUAR (ofsioeet-briar,)s. be- degar, m., eponge d'eglaritier,/. To. BEDEW, V. a. arroser, mouil- ler, humecter, baigner. BEDEWED, part. adj. arrose, mouilU ; couverl de rosee. BEDFELLOW, s. camarade de lit, compagnon de lit, m., coiicheur, euae; compagne,/. BEDHANGINGS, s. grands ri- deauxde lit. To BEDIGHT, v. a. parer, orner. BEDIGHTED, part. adj. pare, orne. To BEDIM, V. a. obscurcir, voiler. BEDIMMED, part. adj. obscurci. To BEDIZEN, v. a. parer, pom- pon ner, chamarrer. BEDIZENED, part. adj. pare, etc. BEDLAM, 8. h6pital des fous, hospice des alienes, m., petites- maisons. Bedlam, s. fou, folle; aliene, ee; maniaque, m. etf. Bedlam, adj. fou, folle, furieux, s^ ; insense. ee. BEDLAMITE, s. un fou, une folle, un furieux, un homme, une femme digne des petites-maisons. BEDLAMLIKE, adv. en fou, en insense; do fou, d'insense. BEDMAKER, s. celui ou celle qui fail les IJts de dortoir, d'un col- lege, d'une pension. BEDMATE, s. compagnon de lit, m,, compagne, epouse, f. BEDPOST, s. colonne cle lit,/. BEDPRESSER, s. gros dormeur, gros endormi. (Fam.) To BEDRAGGLE. V.Bedaggle. To BEDRENCH, v. a. tremper, abreuver. BEDRID, adj. alite, qui garde le lit, retenii par la maladie.perclus. BEDRIDDEN, adj. V. Bedrid. BEDRITE,s. droit,devoird'epoux, devoir conjugal. B E D ROOM, s. chambre k cou- cher. To BEDROP,tJ.a.arroser, lacher, marquer, moucheter. B E D R P T, adj. and ^ast part. arrosee, ee; marque, ee; mou- chete, ee. BEDSIDE, 8. bord du lit, chevet dulil. B E D S T E A D, s. bois de lit. m., couchette, f. BEDSTRAW or Straw-bed, s. paillasse./. BEDTICK, s. taie,/ BEDTIME, s. heure, /., temps, m., moment de se coucher. To BEDUNG. v. a. furaer, cou- vrir de fumier. BEE To BEDUST, V. a. couvrir'de poussiere. To Bedust onk, epousseter quelqu'un. le rosser. To BEDWARF, v. a. rendre cre- tin; ramener, r^duire au creti- nisme. '*' B E E, s. abeilie, /., mouche k miel, /. Humble-bee, abeille- bourdon, /., abeille-percehois ou menuisiere, /. A gad-bee, ua taon. — , collecle, cotisation, s^- cours volontaire pour subvenir aux besoins d'une personne. Bee-bread, s. pollen (ramassee pai les abeiUes pour servirde nourri- ture k leurs larves), m. *Bee-eater, s. (orn.) mangeiird'a- beilles, m., guepier, m. '^Bee-flower, s., double-feuille, /., ophris, m. Bee-plyworm, s. ver de pore ou de pourceau, m. Bee-garden, s. rucher, m. Bee-glue, s. propolis,/. Bee-hive, s. ruche./. Bee-master, 5. qui a des abeilles, proprietaire de ruches. *BEECH, s. (a tree) h^re, m.. fau ou fouteau, m. Beech-coal, 5. charbon de bois de he ire, m. Beech-mast, s. (fruit of the leech) fame, /. Beech-oil, s. huile de fame,/. *Beech-tree. V. Beech. BEECHEN, adj. de hfitre, fait de bois de hetre. BEEF, s. bceuf, m., chair de bcBuf A rump of — , culotte de boeuf. Stewed — , boeuf It, I'etuvee. Short ribs of — or sirloin, aloyau, m. — , bcsuf, bele bovine. Beef-eater, s. garde du roi, m. Beef-ste^^k, 8. biileck, m. BEEF-wiTTED,a.epais, sse; lourd, e. B E E L E, 8. (in mining, hammer) smille,/ BEEN, s. espece de guitare k dix- neuf touches. *BEENEL, s. (shrub of Malabar) been el, m. BEER, s. biere./. BEERBARREL. s. baril k Were. BEERHOUSE, s. depot de biere, m. — , cabaret, m. BEESTINGS. V. Biestings. * B E E T, s. poiree, /., bette, /. Wliite — , bette blanche, /., re- paree ou poiree blanche. Red — or beet-root, betterave,/., bette rouge. ♦BEETLE, 8. escarbot, m. Black — , bete noire,/, grillon, m., cri- cri, m. The stinking black — , Btercoraire, m., scarabee fbuille- merde, m. Common-Meth, sca- rabee pillulaire, m. The great horn beetle or bnlUJiy, taureau volant, 771. The dorr-beetle, bour- don. Water-beetle, puce d'eau,/. Great water-beetle, grand scarabee aquatique. — , mail, m., maillet, m., masse,/. Washerwoman's — , battoir de blanchisseuse, m. A* paving — , une hie. — , (mar.* moulon, m. Reeming-beede, mail- let de calfat. m. — , (for hemp), espade,/. To Beetle, v. n. avancer, faire saillie, saillir. BEG BEETLK-BROW.s.ftoiil-saillant, iroiit en saillie; front bombe. BEKTLE-BROWED, adj. qui a les sourcils avances, ail Iront sail- lant, nu front bombe ; sombre, refrogne, ee, BE ETLE-HEAD, s. lourdaud, buahe. BKETLE-HEADED, adj. lour- daud, qui a I'esprit lourd. BEETLE-STOCK, s. manche de baitoir, m. BEETLING, pos( part, el adj. qui se projette, qui fait saiUie ; qui se detache ; qui penche, qui domine, qui menace. BEET-RADISH or Beet-Rave, s. hellerave,/. V. Beet. BEEVES, {pla. ofBKZF) boeufi, m. To BEFALL, v. a. and v. n. arriver. BEFALLEN, part. adj. arrive, avenu, survenu. To BEFIT, V. a. convenir. BEFITTING, past part, ou adj. convenable, seant. To BEFOOL, V. a. tromper gros- sierement, aveugler, faii;e illu- sion. BEFOOLED.part. adj. trompe, ee; aveugle, ee. BEFORE, prep, avant, avant que, pluEot que. — , devant, en presence de, a la ihce de, avant, au-dessus, plus que. — and be- hind, devant et derriere. — , adv. auparavant, autrefois, ci-dessus, ci-devant, anterieurement. Beforeha.^d, ado. d'avance, -en avance, . par avance, par antici- pation. To take up — , antioiper. To be — vjitk one, prevenir quel- qu'un, le devancer. To be -^ in the world, etre en belle-passe, jouir d'une certaine aisance. BEFORETIME, adv. autrefois, ja- dis. (Old.) To BEFRIEND, v. u. favoriser, trailer en ami. To — one's self, songer k soi.- BEFRIENDED, part. adj. favo- rise. aide, appuye, protege. To BEFRINGE, v. a. fianger, orner, ou garnir de franges.. BEFRINGED, part. adj. ftange, ome, ou garni de franges. To BEG, V. a, demander, prier, implorer, hiendier. To Beg, v. ti. mendier, demander I'aumone, gueuser, queter, faire la quete, quemander. To Beq for a thing, demander, soUiciter. To Beg, t). a. supposer. To — the question, supposer ce qui est en questibii, faire une petition de principe. To BEGET, V. a. engendrer, pro- creer; '^fig.) pi-oduire, causer. BEGETTER, s. eelui qui engeii- dre; pere, m. BEGETTING, s. generation,/, production,/. BEGG.4R, s. mendiflnt, e, pauvre, m.. gueux, se,queraaitdeur, etise, qui est reduit a la mendicite; qui vil d'aumdnes. A sturdy^ beggar, un meiidiant gaillard, bien por- tant. — grown rich, gueux, re- v^tu, parvenu, m. To Beggar, v. .a. tuiner, reduire i. mendier, reduire k I'etat de mendiai^t, k la misere, k la men- BEH dicite. — , reduire k I'impossi- bitii6 de rendre, de decrire, de depeiiidre. BEGGARED, part adj. ruine, re- duit & la misere, .etc. BEGGARLINESS, s. mendicity, f., paresse, abjection. fiEGGARLY, adj. pauvre, indi- gent, gueux, miserable. Beggaaly, adv. pauvrement, miserablement, basseraent, en gueux. BEGG ARWOMAN.s. mendiante. BEGGARY, s. indigence,/., men- dicite,/., misehe,/! BEGGED, pari. adj. demande, prie, supplie. BEGGING, s. Taction de deman- der, de mendier, de gueuser, de supposer. Begging, adj. mendiant. The — friars, les religieux mendiants. BEGGINGLY, aiiD. en mendiant. BEGHARDI. V. BizooHi. To BEGIN, tJ. a. commencer, don- ner, prendre commencement, debuter. To — a picture, ebau- ch'er un tableau. To — ' house- keeping, lever menage. To ^- the world, entrer dans le monde, debuter dans le monde. To Begin, v. n. commencer, naJ- tre; debuter; s'elever. To Begin again, v. a. and n. re- commencer, reprendre ; refaire, BEGINNER, s. premier auteur, auteur, inventeur, chef. — , com- mengaiit, ante ; apprenti, novice. BEGINNING, s. commencement, m., elements, m. pi., premiere partie, fondement, m., origine,/., cause,/., occasion/., A, B, C. To BEGIRD, V. a. ceindre. en- fermer, environner, cerner, as- sieger. To BEGIRT. Y. To Begird. To BEGNAW,K.a. raordre.ronger. BEGONE, inter}, loin d'ici, va, va-t-en ; allez-vous-en, retirez- VOU9. *BEGONIA, s. herbe iechauffure. BEGOT and Begotten, part. adj. engendre. Only-begotien son, fils unique. First — , premier-ne. To BEGREASE, v. a. graisser, frotter de graisse. BEGREASED,par(. adj. graisse. To BEGRIME, v. a. noircir avec de la suie, couvrir de suie, noir- cir, barbouiller. BEGRIMED, part. adj. noirci, e, noir, e. To BEGRUDGE, v. a. porter en- vie; mieux envier, plaindre, re- gretter. To BEGUILE, v. a. tromper, de- cevoir, abuser, surprendre, se- dulre. — , tromper, charmer. BEGUILED, part. adj. tromp^, sediiit. BEGUILER, ». trompeur, m., seducteur, m., imposteur, m., fourbe, m. BEGUILING, s. tromperie,/., se- duction,/. BEGUINS, 8. pi, beguines,/., sorte de re.ligieuses,/. BEGUN, part. adj. commence, — again, recommence. BEHALF, s. favour, /., cause, /., inleret,iR., defense,/. BEL -»7- To BEHAVE, 1). a. conduiro, comporter. — yourself, condui- sez-vous bien. To Behave, V. n. ngir, ae con duire, SB comporter. BEHAVED, part. aniJarf;". A well — young man, jeane hommequi tient une brave conduite, qui a des moeurs reguiieres. BEHAVIOUR, s. conduito, /., maniere de vivre, /., moeura, /. — , tenue, /., savoir vivre,. m. — , aisance,/., grace,/. To 3EHEAD, V. a. tlecoller, de. capiter, trancher la lele a. BEHEADED, part. adj. deoapite. BEHEADING, s. decapitation,/.; decollation (mais dans cette seule phrase) : The — of St. John the Baptist, la decollation de St. Jean- .Baptiste, — rjtachine, {maiden) guillotine,/., BEHELD, fart. adj. regarde, con^ temple, observe, etc. BEHEMOTH, s. behemot, m., hippopotame, m., cheval de ri- viere, m. *BEHEN, Ben or Beken, s. ipUml) behen, ben ou bechen, m. BEHEST, «. ordre, m., com- mandement, m., precepte, m. BEHIND, prep., derriere; . He is — no nian, n ne le cede k per- sonne. To ride — mie, monter en croupe ou en trousse derriere quelqu'un. Behind, adv. par derriere, en arriere. To stay or to be -p-, s'arrierer. To be —, etre arriere, devoir des arrerages echus. BEHINDHAND, orf*. en arriere. ■ — in /Ac «JoW(i, etre en mauvaise passe, e^re m'al dans ses affaires, etre arriere. Behindhand, adj. tardif, ve. To BEHOLD, v. a. regarder, con- tera pier, observer, considerer; — , > voir, apercevoir, remarquer. To Behold, v. n. regarder. Behold, inlerj. voici, voili, tenez, voyez. '1 ' BEHOLDEN, part. ddj. oblige, redevable. To ee Beholoen, devoir, etre redevable, avoir de I'obligation. BEHOLDER, . s. spectaleur, m. contemplateur,m.,observateur,m. BEHOOF, «. avanlage.m., utilit^^. To BEHOOVE, v. n: etre utile, avantageux, expedient. Jt be- hooves, il est expedient} il im- porte, il faut. *BEID-EL-OSSAR, s. {Egyptian plant) beid-elsar, beid-el-ossar, m. BEING, n. etre, m., existence, /., essence, /. — , ^tat parliculier, condition ou modification de I'existence,/., place,/., demeure, /. — , etre, m., chose ou personne existante. Being, part, etant. 7he time — . le temps present. He was neat -^ killed, il pensA ^Ire tue. Being that, conj. piiisque, vu qua To BELABOUR, v. a. battre, ros ser, etrilier. To — unmercifully, frapper k bras-raccourci. BELABOURED, part. adj. battii. ross^, etrille. B E L A C E D, adj. galonne, cha 871 BEL , ji ^_^ marre, coavert de dentelles ou d^ pd^emenis. BELATED, part. adj. anuite, aur- Wft ^ar la nuit. To BELAY, ». a. attendre au pas- sage, fenrter les passages, dresser deaertibuches. To^allpasSages. occuper tous les passages; To — a rape, {in sea-laiiguageyamaT' rer line manoeuvre ou un cor- dage a son taque't,'ohevi11ot, etc, BELCH, s. rot, m., soupir de Bac- chus. (Low.) To Belch, »; a. rejeler, rendre, vorair. To Belch, ti. n. roter. (Low.) BELCHER, s. qui rote, qui vo- mit. (Low.) BELCHIJVG, s. rot, m., vomisse- ment, m. (Low.) BELDAME, s. vieille sorciefe. A toothless — , vieille edenlee. To BELEAGUER, t. a. assi^ger, serrer, cerner. BELEAGUERED, part. adj. as- "siegel BELEAGUERER,.?.assiegeant,jn. •BELEMNITES, a. fl^ciie de pierre,- pieVre de lynx; belemnite. •BELFLOWER, s. {plant,) carapa- nelle, /!, oampanule,/. BELFfty, ». beffroi, m., tour, m., clocher, m. ' BF.LGIC, Belgian, adj. de la Bel- gique, k la Belgiquei beige. BELGIAN, s. beige, m. andf. BELGIUM, s. la Belgique. To BELIE, 1). o. dimentir. — , contreiaiVe, imiter, sim'uler, — , calomnier. BELIEF, 5. foi,/., croyance; /, {?entixrient, ijL., opinion,/!; imagi- Tiation:; /! BELIEVABLE, adj. croyable. To BELIEVE, d. a. and n. cloire, ajouter foi i. ■ To Believe, v. n. croirG, penser, juger. ' BELIEVED, part. adj. cru, que I'on emit, tenu pour vrai. BELIEVER.s.qui croit,croyant,?rt. BELIEVING-, s. I'actlonde ctoire, croyancei/., fo\,f. BEIJEVINGLY, adv. aveC foi. ' BELL, s. cloche,/. Little — , petite cloche, clocheton, m., clochelte, /. Hand'bell, sonnetle de table. To toll the-^, tinter la cloche. A ri7ig of bells, lasonnerie. A chime of bells, un carillon. An alarm- Sell, nn tocsin o« beffroi. Tobear the — , primer. To bear away the — , remporter'le prix, la palme. A passing-bell, cloche mortuaire, glas, m. A sainVs bell or sacring- hell, un martinet. . — , grelot, m. A hell-collar,, collier a grelols, a wnnettes. A sheep-bell, tamtam, m., sonne'tte',/. Bell of a trum- pet, pavilion d'une trompette, m. — , {hot.) le calice.d"',une ileur, m. — , (arcA.)' campane,/. i^ELL-BiT, s. morsde bride fait en cloche, in. Bell-clapper, s. battant .de clo: che; m. Hell-fashioned, adj. — flowers, fleura campanulacees. BELL-FLOWEa,«.(arcA.)clochstte,/. Bell -founder, s. foiideur do doche. 873' BEL Biell-man, s. r^veille-malin, m., crieur public, m. Bell-metal, s. metal dont on fait les clocHea,tn., m^tal de cloche, m. *Bell-pear, s. poire deserleau, m. *Bell-pefper, s. poivre rouge, m:, poivre de Guin^e. Bell-ringer, s. sonneur, m. Bell-shaped, adj. V. Bell- fashioned. *Bell-stone,s. pierre de cloche,/. Bell- WETHER, s. moutonqui porte au cou une clochette; *Bell-wort, ». plante liliacee, Qvulaire,/. To Bell, v. n. fleurir en grelot, en cloche, en forme de cloche. To — , {as a doe) reer, blamer. •BELLADONNA, s. (io(.)' bella- done,/., bell-dame,/. BELLE, si une belle, une Tjeaute, une ^l^gEinte. BELLED, adj. {hla.) k grillet, 4 grillelte. .- r, BELLES-LETTRES, s. pi. belles- lettres, f., litteratnre,/. BELLICOSE, ddj. guerrier. BELLIED, adj. a. ventre ; qui sert k faire des mots composes. Big- hellied, round-bellied, etc. BELLIGERENT, aijF.beUigiSrant. Belligerent, s. puissance bel- ligerante. BELLING, s. le cri du cerf, du daim et dii chev'reuil, lijrsqu'ils sont en rut. Bellino!, arf;. qui rient en grelot, en cloche; qiii s'arrondit, qiii mtirit *BELLON or Belland, s. {med.) coliqiie de plomb, /., colique dii Poitou,/. To BELLOW, D. a. beugler, meu- gler, mugir. To ^, (os the sea) gronder, mugir. To — , beugler, brailler. Bellow, s. beuglement.m., mugis- sement. m. BELLOWING, s.beuglement,m., raeuglement, m. Bellowing, adj. qui beugle, qui TTiiigit, qui gronde; mugids'ant, e. BELLOWS, s: et pi. soufflet 3l soufHer le feu, m. A pair of double — , soufflet k deux vents, k double vent, a double ame. Bellows-fish, .1. soufflet,' m., be- casse,/. *BELLUTTA, s.{tree of Malabar) belutra, m, BELLY, .1. ventre, m., pause, /., gueule,/. A punch-belly, nn^roB veritru, une grosse panse. — of a lute, la table d'un luth, le coffre. — ,(mar .)creuxd'une voile, m., fond ou bourse' d'une voile'. To Belly, v. a. enfler, gonfler. To Belly, ii. n. devenir ventru, ■prendre du ventre, batir sur le devant ; {fig.) fairo ventre, pous- ser en dehors. ■ 'the-sail bellies, la voile s'enfle. That wall bellies, ee mur bombe, fait ventre. To — , se carrer, se pavaner. Belly-ache, s. colique,/., mal au ventre, m. Belly-band. s. sous-ventriere ; {chir.) bandage herniaire. Belly-bound, ad?', constipe. Belly-friend, s. parasite, m., un ami interesse. (Pop.) BEN Bellyful, s. quantile suflisante de nourriture; un ventre plein. 1 got my .^ of it, j'en ai eu lout mon soul.' Belly-god, s. gourmand, m., homrae sensuel, m., epicurien.m. Bellv-timber, s. vivres, 7n., vic- tuailles,/, provisions de bouclie, /. (Burlesque.)' Belly-woRm, s. ver des intestins, m., ver intestinal. BELOMANCY, s. divination par les (leches, beloftiancie,/. *BELONE, s. {garfish) beloiie, /., aiguillette,/., orphie,/. To BELONG, v. n. appartenir, re. garder, ooncerner, ' BELONGING, part: pr&apporte- nant, qui appariient. dependant. BELOVED; adj. aime, bien-aime, favori. BELOW, adv. en bas, li-bas, in- ferieurement, ci-dessous. Below; p'rip. au-dessous de. BELT, s. ceinturon, m. A shoul- der-belt, baudrier, m., bahdou- liere, /. A leathern — , ceinlure de cuir. — , {chir.) bande, /, bandage, m-., ceinture, f. Tke^ lesser and the great belt, {geog.) la petite et la grande Belt. — , {ast.) les bandes de Jupiter, f. pi. To Belt,' v. a. faire, former une ceinture autourde... . Belt-maker, s. faiseur de cein- turons, m., bandagiste;'m. •BELUGA' s. {fish) belugas, m. BELVIDERE, s. belveder ou beU ved^rte;77i. —, {plant) helvedero ou belle-fkfvoir; •BELZEBUB, s. {ape) Belzebut, m. To BEMAT, v. a. meler, enire- lacer les cheveux. To BEMEAL, v. a. enfariner. To BEMIRE, V. a. embourber, mettredanslaboue,crotter.(Fo»i.) BEMIRED, part. adj. embourbo, crotte. To BEMOAN, t>. a. jgemir de, gemir sur, plaindre, deplorer. BEMOANED, part. adj. plaint, deplore, pleure. BEMOANER, s. celui, celle qui gemit, qui pleure, qui deplore. BEMOANING, s. plaintes, /. pi., lamentations,/ pi. BEMOL, s. {mus.) bemol, m. BEMUSED, adj. assoupi, e ; en- dormi, e ; amolli, e. •BEN orBsBEN, s.{pharm.) behen, m. Ben-iiut, ben, m. , Oil of — , huile de ben. BENCH, s. bancm., banquette,/. A — of rowers, banc de rameurs. — , banc d'ecole, de college. Empty benches, {in an assembly,) bancs deserts, degarnies. — , banc, m., parquet, m., siege de judicature, m., slribqnal de jus- tice, m., courde justice,/. To Bench, ii. a. garnir de bancs. BENCHER, .?. jurisconsulte du premier rang dans un college, m., avocatduparqitet.-F,BARRiSTER. — , echeviii, doyen d'une corpo- ration. BEND, s. pli, m., courbure, /., coude, m., detour, m. — , (bta.) bande, /., piece honorable de I'ecu, — , {mar^ noaud, m.. avust^ BEN fB., courbes,/. pi. Midship-bend, te inaitre gabaric. To Bend, v. a. bander, tendre, cambrer, aiquer. To — , plier, flechir, fionrber, (ausser, forcer. To — a suiurd, fausser oil forcer une epee. To — the brow, froncer le sourcil. To — , (mar.) nouer, avuster; elalinguer ou entaiin- guep un cable. To — a sail to ils yard, envergupr uiie voile. To — , dipiger, appliquer, fixer, attacher. To bend one's spite against a man, tourner son depit contrequelqu'un,s'acharner con- Ire-lai. To — ,faireplier,dompter, vaincre, mettre ^ la Taison. To Bend, v. n, plier, flechir, se cambrer, se courber. To — , faire un dewur, faire le coude. To — , faire saillie. To — , se plier, se courber, se soumettre. To Bend forward, se pencher en "avant. To Bend over, se pencher sur To Bend on oragainsl, se deter- miner a, se raidir contre. BENDABLE, adj. que I'on pent bander, tehdre, plier, etc. BENDED, part. adj. bande, tendu, plie, fiechi, etc. On their — knees, a genoux. BENDER, s. celui qui bande, in- strument pour bander. Benders, muscles flechisseurs, flechisseurs. BENDING,s.courbure,/.,pli,m., flexion,/. B E .N d I N G, adj. penchant, qui pencbe, qui va en pente. BENDLET,s.(M.)unepetite bande. ♦BEND WITH, s. yiorne des pauvres, /., herbe aux gueux,/., dematite, /. BENDY, adj. (bl.) bande. BENEAPED, adj. [mar.) engrave. BENEATH, prep, sous, dessous, au-dessous. — , au-dessous de, indigne de. Beneath, adv. dessous. — , en bas. BENEDICTINE, aii;. de Saint- Benott, de benedictins. A — monk or nun, benedictin, bene- dictine. BENEDICTIiNrES, s. pi. bene- dictins, m., benedictines,y". joZ. BENEDICTION, s. benediction,/. — , action de graces, graces,/. »Z. BENEFACTION, s. bienfait, m., don, m., grace,/., favour, /., bon oflice, m„ donation,/. BENEFACTOR, s. bienfaiteur,m. BENEFACTRlCSS,s.bienfaitrice. BENEFICE, s. benefice, m. BENEFICED, adj. qui a un bene- fice. A — jnan, un beneficier. BENEFICE]N"CE, s. bienfaisance. BENEFICENT, adj. bienfaisant, - genereux. BENEFICIAL, adj. avantageux, profitable, utile. If I find it — to me, si j'y trouve mon compte, mon av^ntage. BENEFICIALLY, adv. avanta- geusement. BENEFICIARY, s. beneficier, m. — , pensionnaire. — , celui, celle qui vit des bienfaits d'un autre. — , leudataire, m. Beneficiary, adj. feudataire. — , beneficial. BENEFICIENT, adj. bienfaisant, e. V. Beneficent. BEN BENEFIT, s. bienfail. — , avan- tage, m., profit, m., fruit, m., uti- lity, /, bien, m., benefice, m., bientiiit, m. Benefit of clergy, le privilege du clerge, benefice de clerge. Benefit, Benefit night, s. repre- sentation a benefioe/.,benefiee,?n. To Benefit, v. a. avaiitager, favo- riser, faire du bien. To BeneS'it, v. n. profiter, gagner. BENEFITED, pari. adj. avan- tage ; qui a gagne. BENEVOLENCE, s. bonte, /., bienveillance,/., bienfaisance,/. — , bienfaisance,/., getierosite,/., liberalite, /. — , ancienne taxe, espe'ce de don soi-disant gratuit; bienyeiUance,/. [Benevolence, bienveiUance ; be- neficence, bienfaisance (synon.)] BENEVOLENT, adj. bon, bien- faisant, e, bienveillant, e, BENEVOLEISITLY, adv. avec bonte, avec biehveillance. BENGAL, s. bengale, /., toile ou etofife du Bengale,/. BENGALEE, s, bengali, m. BENGAtEE, adj. bengali, ie. BENGALESE, s. sing, andpl na- turel, naturels du Bengale. To BENIGHT, ii. a. convrir de tenebres; voiler, obscurcir, as- somhrir. BENIGHTED, part. adj. anuite, surpris par la nuit. — , qui vit, qui marche dans les tenebres.' ' BENIGN, adj. benin, igne, bon, lie, ddux, ce, clement, e,humain, e. — , genereUx, liberal. — .gene- reux, bienfaiteur. — , benin, favb- rablti propice, bienfaisant, e. * BENIGNANT, adj. benin, igne, bon, ne, dou'x, ce, cUment, e, humain, e. BENIGNITY, s. _ benignite, /., douceur, /., bonte, /., humanity, /. * — , {med.) earacleire benin, qualite benigne; lo'uable. [Benignity, binigniti; kindness, complaisance ; humanity, huma- nity; tenderness, tendresse (synon.)] BENIGNLY, adv. b^nignement, favorablement. BENIGNNESS, s. V. Benignity. BENISON, s. benediction,/. *BENJAMIN, s. (.tree and a gum,) benjoin, m. V. Benzoin. — , lait virginal. *BENNET or Herb Bennet, j. benoite,/., galiot, m., recise,/. BENT, 5. courbure, /., flexion, /. — , direction, /., inclination, /., pente, y., penchant, m., propen- sion, f. — , resolution, entete- mcnt, m., achamement. * — , (bent-grass,) herbe de pigeon, /., agrostie,/. Bent, por(. adj. bande, arque, porte, applique, .enclin, deter- mine, raidi, acharne, fixei attach^l — 07! study, applique k I'etude. — on deain, determine k la mort. — on self-destruction, resolu de se ddnner la mort. — against rea- son, raidi contre la raison. To BENUMB, ». a. engourdir, assoupir, eridormir. BENUMBED, adj. engourdi, en- dormi: — taith cold, transi do ffoid. 110 BGR BENUMBING,!!. Taction d'en- gourdir, etc. /., engourdisse- ment, -m. *BENZOIC, adj. de benjoin, ben zoique. ♦BENZOIN, s. benjoin, m. To BEPOWDER, v. a. parer, poudrer. (Burlesque.) To BEPURPLE, v. a. teindre couleur de pourpre ; donner une belle carnation. To BEQUEATH, v. u. leguer, laisser par testament. BEQU E ATH ED, part. adj. legue. BEQUEATHER, s. celui, cello qui legue, testateur. BEQUEATHING, s. action de leguer,/. BEQUEATHMENT, 5. action de legUer, legs, m. BEQUEST, s. legs, m. To BERATE, v. a. gronder vivei ment, gourmander. BERBERRY or Berberis. V:Bab- berry. BERCE. V. Barce. To BEREAVE, v. a. priver, de- pouiller, oter, ravir, enlever. BEREAVED^ anrf Bereft, parU adj. prive, depouille. BEREAVEMENT, s. privation, •f., perte,/, BEREAVING, s. I'action de pri- ver,/. BEREFT, r. Bereaved. *BERFISH, s. (sea-insect) bear- fish, m. BERG, s. V. Burg. *BERGAMOT, s. (pear) berga- mote, /. — , orange odoriinte, bergamote,/. — , (perfume) bet- gamote,/ *BERGANDER,s.«)rn.) tadorne/. *BERGMANITE, s. (min.) berg- manite, m. BERGMASTER, s. bourgueraes- tre ea bailli des mineura de Derbyshire, m. BERGMOTE, li. cour ou jnridic- tion dii bourgueraegtre des mi- neurs de Derbyshire,/. To BERHYME, v. a. celebrer, chanter en mauvais vers. BERLIN, s. (chariot) berline,/. *BERLUCGIO, s. (om) benari, m., ortolan, m. BERME, s. (/ort.) berme,/. ♦BERMUDIANA, s. (plant) ber- mudienne,/., groin de cochon, m. *BERNACLE, s. V. Barnacle. *BERNARD-THE-HERMIT, s. (shrimp) • Bernard-rhermite, m., soldat marin, m. BERNARDINS, s. pi. (monks) bernardins, m. pi. BERNARDINE, adj. de Bernard, ' de bernardins. *BEr6e, s. (zoo.) beroe, m. BERRIED, adj. fourni de bales, portant bales. BERRY, s. grain, m., graine, /.■, baie,/., toute sorte de petit fruit qui a des graines ou semences. Cqffee-berries, grains ou leves do ■ cafe. Ivy-berry, grain de lierre. Bay-berry, baie de laurier. Black- berries or bramble-berries, mures de bales ou de ronces. Rasp- berries, framboisos. Goose-berri/, groseille simaquereau. — or nu( 873 oj the soap'herry tree, pomme de aavon, Berhy-beaking, adj. qui porle jjea bales ; baccifere. To Berrv, v. n. produire des baies, de la graine, porter gralne, munler en graine, donner de la semence, porter du fruit. BEKSAUII, s. pi. (anliq.) archers, arbaletriers, m pi. BERTH, (a sea-term.) V. Birth. *BERTRAM,s.(ptonO pyrethre.m. •BERYL, s. (min.) beryl, m., aigue-marine,/. •Bervl-orvstal, X. cristal beryl, *BKRYLLINE, adj. de beryl. 'BERYTION, s. {piarm., colli)- Tium, also a pastil,) bcrytion, m. BESANT, ,1. Desant, m., ancienne piece d'or valant environ deux ducats, BESAYLE, s. (j"r.)bisaieul. To BESCRAWL, v. a. griffonner. To BESCREEN, v. a. couvrir. To BESEECH, d. a. prier, sup- plier, demander avec instance. BESEECHING, s. Taction de prier,/., priere,/., supplique,/. To BESEEM, v. n. convenir, etre bienseant. BESEEMING, atf;. seant, biense- ,ant, conyenable, decent. To BESET, V. a. assieger, envi- ronner, obseder, cerner, embar- BESETTING, part. adj. That is his — .«rt, c'est son peche mignon. To BESHREW, v. a. maudire, faire des imprecations. BESIDE,j)r^. ELcote, pres,aapres, hors de. You are — yourself, vous etes fou. BESIDERY, s. sorte de poire. BESIDES, jor^. outre, excepte. Besides and Beside, - adv. d'ail- leurs, de plus, en outre, d'un autre cote. To all — , a tout au- tre, pour tout autre. To BESIEGE, v. a. assieger. BESIEGED, part. adj. assiege. BESIEGER, s. assiegeant, m. BESIEGING, 3. siege, m., assie- geant, m. To BESLUBBER, v. a. barbouil- ler, couvrir de bave, de roupie. To BESMEAR, v. a. tacher, salir, noircir, barbouiller, souiller. BESMEARED, part. adj. tache, sail, barbouille. BESMEARER.s. un barbouilleur. BESMEARING, s. barbouil- lage, m. To BESMIRCH, t>. a. souiller, "salir, gater, tacher. To BESMOKE, v. a. enfumer, fumer, noircir avec de la fumee. BESMOKED, part adj. enfume, fume. To BESMUT, V. a. noircir avec de la snie. BESMUTTED, part. adj. noirci avec de la suie. To BESNUFF, v. a. barbouiller de tabac. BESNUFFED, adj. barbouille de BESOM, .1. balai, m. To Besow, v. a. balayer. To Besot, v. a: infatuer, heb^ter, abnttir. 874 BES BESOTTED, part. adj. infatue, heb^te, abruti. BESOTTEDLY, adv. sottement, stupidement, en brute. BESOTTEDNBSS, s. stupidite, abrutissement. BESOTTING, s. Taction d'in- fatuer, d'abrutir, etc. BESOUGHT, pari. adj. supplie, prie. To BESPANGLE, ii. a. orner de paillettes d'oripeau, semer, par- semer d'or. BESPANGLED, part, adj.ome de paillettes, seme, parseme. To BESPATTER, v. a. eclabous- ser, crotter, couvrir de boue ; yE».) diShmer, ternir, fletrir, de- chirer. BESPATTERED.part. adj. ecla- bousse, crotte, diffame, fletri, noirci. BESPATTERING, s. eclabous- sure, f. to BESPEAK, V. a. commander, demander d'avance, retenir, s'as- surer de. To Bespeak one, pre- venir quelqu'un. le gagner, I'at- tirer a son parti. To — one's attention, se concilier I'attention de quelqu'un. — , montrer, an- noncor. BESPEAKER, s. celui qui com- raande on retient quelque chose. To BESPECKLE, v. a. tacheter, marqueter. BESPECKLED,;>artai(;. tachete, marquet^. To BESPEW or Bespue, v. a. vomir sur, degobiller sur. (Low.) To BESPICE, V. a. epicer. To BESPIT, V. a. cracher sur, couvrir de crachats. BESPITTED, part. oti;. sur quoi Ton a crache. BESPOKE and Bespoken, part. adj. commande, retenu, prevenu. To BESPOT, V. a. tacher. BESPOTTED.part. adj. tache. BESPOTTING, «. Taction de ta- cher, tache,/ To BESPREAD, v. a. couvrir de, semer de. Bespread, adj. convert, seme, habite. To BESPRINKLE, ». a. arroser, asperger; (Jig.) repandre, par- semer. BESPRINKLED, partodj. arrose, parseme. BESPRINKLER, s. celui, qui arrose, qui asperge. BESPRINKLING, s. arrosement, m., aspersion,/ BESPUED, part. adj. sur quoi on a vomi. (Lf)w.) To BESPUTTER. V. To Bespit. BESS, s. V. Bet *BESSE or Bksse-fish, s. loup marin, m. BEST, adj. tres-bon, le raellleur. — , (stibst.) le mieui, le meilleur parti. 1 will do the — 1 can, je le ferai de mon mieux. To make the — of a thing, tirer tout le parti possible d'une chose. Best, adv. mieux, le mieux, plus a propos. Best-tempered, aij. qui ale naturel, le caractere le plus doux. To Bestain, v. a. tacher, salir. U&T BESTAINED, part. adj. tache. To BESTEAD, ». a. proliter, pro. teger, servir; trailer. Hard — , traile avec durete, BESTIAL, adj. bestial, brutaj, animal. BESTIALITY,*, brutalite,/., animalite,/, bestialile. To BESTIALIZE, v. a. reduire h T^tat de bete brute, abrutir, aheiir. BESTIALLY, adv. en bete, bru- talement, bcslialement. To B E S T I C K, 1). a. percer de traits, enfbncer des trails dans quelque chose. To BESTIR one's self, v. recip. se mettre en mouvement, se mettro en action, se reveiller, sb remuer, se secouer. BESTIRRED, parLpass. reveille, ranim^. To BESTOW, V. a. donner, (aire present, accorder, placer, depar- tir, dispenser. — , employer, de- penser, appliquer, consacrer. 1 bestowed all the pains I could,}'y ai mis, j'y ai apporte toute Tat- tenlion possible. To Bestow cost, faire de la depense. To Bestow, marier, donner en ma- riage. — , serrer, ranger, placer, disposer. To Bestow one's self, s'employer, s'ocouper. BESTOWED, part. adj. donni, accord^. BESTOWER, s. celui qui donne, qui dispense. BESTOWING, s. Taction de don- 1161' etc BESTOWMENT, s. action de de- pa rlir, de dispenser, dispensation, K, don, m. ToBESTRADDLE. K Bestride. To BESTREW, v. a. arroser. semer, joncher. BESTR[D, part., adj. mont^. To BESTRIDE, v. a. monter. etre assis dessu-'3, jambe degi, jambe deXk ou a ealifourchon. — , enjamber, traverser. BESTROWN. part. adj. arrose. B E S T U C K, part. pass, perc^ pariout. To BESTUD, V. a. clouter, orner, garnir de clous. BESTUDDED, part. adj. garni, orne. — with diamonds, enrichi de diamants. — with stars, aemc, parseme d'etoiles. BET, 5. pari, m., gagreure,/. To BET, V. a. parier, gager. BET. Betty, or Bess, {Elizabeth) Lisetle, f. To BETAKE, v. a. s'adonner, s'appUquer; avoir recours S.. /fe betook himfielf to the city, il se re- tira, se refugia dans la ville. ♦BETEL, s. {bol. betel, m., betre. m., temboul, m. To BETHINK one's self, v. reap. s'aviser,s'apercevoir, se rappeler^ songer, considerer, penser. B E T H L E H EM, s. hospice d'a- lienes. V. Bedlam. BETHLEHEMITE, Beth LEMiTE, 5. fou, folle, alicne, e. V. Bedlamite. Bethleiiemitb (monk) belbleemite, m. BETHLEM. v. Bedlam. BET To BETHRAL.D.a.asservir.sub- juguer. To BETltUMP, V. u. rosser, bat- tre, etriller. To BETIDE, V. a. arriyer. Woe — Uieel que raalheur t'arrive, malheur a toi. BETIMES, adv. a temps, lot, de bnnne heure, de bon matin. BETLE, s. V. Betel. To BETOKEN, v. a. signifier, de- noler, designer, marquer, annon- cer, presager. BETOK EN ED, part. adj. marque, presage. BETOKENING, s. signe, m. pre- sage, m. BETON, s. (mortar) beton, m. •BETONY, s. (pfanO betoine,/. *Water-betony, scrofulaire aquatique, /., oil betoine d'eau, ou herbe du siege,/. To BETOSS, V. a. agiter, troubler. BETOSSED, part. adj. agile, trouble. To BETRAY, v. a. trahir, livrer, \endre. — , trahir, reveler, de- noncer, montrer, deceler. — , in- diquer, accuser. To Betray one's self, se trahir soi-meme; decouvrir ce qu'on voulait ca- cher; agir conlre ses propres in- terets. To Setray one mto great errors, exposer quelqu'un a de grandes fautes, I'y entrainer. To — one to destruction arid ruin, trainer la ruine de qirelqu'un, machiner sa perte. BETRAYED, part. adj. trahi, de- eoQvert, BETRAYER, s. traifre, esse. BETRAYING, s. trahison,/. To BETRIM, V. a. (to grace) pa- rer, orner. BETRIMMED, part. adj. pare, orne. ToBETROTH, ti. a. promettre ou accorder en mariage, fiancer. — , fiancer, etre fiance a, epou- ser. — , nommer k un eveche afin de pouvoir passer au sacre. BETROTHED, part. adj. promis en mariage ; fiance, accorde. Betrothed, s. fiance, fiancee. BETROTHING, s. fian- BETROTHMENT, ». fiancailles, /. pi. epousailles,y, pi. To BETRUST, «. a. confier. BETRUSTED, part. adj. confi^. BETSO, la plus petite monnaie de Venise. BETTE E, s. (instrument de vo- leurs) rossignol, m. BETTER, s. superieur en bonte, qui vaut mieux; (plur.) superi- eurs, m. pi., ceu.x qui sont au- dessus des autres. To Better, v. a. rendre meilleur, ameliorer, amender; abonnir, bonifier, rectifier; surpasser; avancer, augmenter. Better, adv. miei>x, plus, davan- tage. To lie — , etre mieux, se porter mieux. — and — , de mieux en mieux. So muck the — , tant mieux ! 1 thought — of it, je me ruis ravise. Better, od^'-tneilleur. To be — , valoir mieux, Atre meilleur. To grow — .devenirmeiUeur s'amen- BEW der, se corriger, se reformer. 2'o grow — in Jiealth, se porter mieux, S9 retablir, entrer en coiivalei!- conce. — , (subs.) superiorite,/., avantage, m., dessus, m. BETTERED, part. adj. ame- liore, etc. BETTERING, s. I'aclion de ren- dre meilleur,_/I, amendement, m., amelioration,,/*. Bettering-house, s. maison de correction,/. B E T T E R M E N T, s. ameliora- tion,/. BETTING, ». Taction de parier. BETTOR, 5. parieur, m., gageur. BETTY, s. V. Bet. BETUMBLED, adj. en desordre, defait. BETWEEN and Betwixt, prep. entre. The space — , I'entre- deux, Tespace intermediaire. — wind and water, k iieur d'eau. — whiles, par intervalles, de temps en temps. Between-decks, {mar.) couradoux, m., entre- pont, m. [Between, enire.pormi; betwixt, entre (synon.)] BETWIXT, priih pride, enfle d'orgueil. To talk — , parler avec fierte. — words, dC' gros niots, des paroles grossieres, ou bien des paroles ^eres, -des janfaronnades, decla- mation. Tolook — ; reporter haut," avoir I'air fier. [Big, gros ; large, /rrand, vaste ;' great, grand (synon.)] filL Big, s. espece d'orge. BIGAMIST, s. bigame, m. BIGAMY, s. bigamie,/. BIGBELLIED, adj. qui a un gros ventre; ventru; grusse, enceinte BIGBODIED, adj. gros, gras, re- plet. BIGBONED, adj. qui a do grandj OS, qui a une forte charpente, gros, membru, vigoureux. BIGCORNED, adj. gros, k gros grains. -^ potoder, grosse poudre. •BIGEMINATE, adj. (bol.) big^- mini§, e. •BIGGEL, s. animal ruminant du Bengale, biggel, m. BIGGIN, s. beguin, m., coiffe,/. BIGHT, s. (mar:) — of a rope, le double ou le milieud'un cordage, ou le balant d'un cordage. — , crique,/, calangue ou Carangue, /. — , (horse's) pli du jarret, m., pli du genou, m. BIGLY, adv. haut,fierement, avec arrogance. BIGNAPPED, adj. k gros grain. BIGNESS, s. groaseur, /., masse, /., epaisseur, /., grandeur,/., vo- ■ lume,'m. •BIGNONIA, s.(plant) bignone,/. BIGOT, s. bigot, e, cagot, e. — , sectateur aveugle, partisan aveu- gle ; homme, esprit, caractere ex- clusif — , mesure venitienne. Bigot, fl^7. de bigot, de bigotisme. BIGOTED, adj. bigot, ote, cagot, ote, intolerant, e; attach^ k, in- iatue de, entSte de, coijle de; exclusif, prevenu, entet^. BIGOTEDLY, adv. en bigot, en cagot;en hommeentSte.intmerant. BIGOTRY, s.bigoterie,/., aveuglo attachement, enletemenf, m., pre- vention,/, intolerance,/. — , bi- golisme, m., cagotisme, m. BIGSOUNDING, adj. ronflant, e. •BIHAL, s. (plant) bihal, m. •BIHYDROGURET, s. (chem.) bihvdrure, m. •BIJUGOUS, adj (bot.) bijugu^, ^e. •BrLABIATE,ar«.(6(i<.)bilabie,ee. *B I L A M E L L A T E, adj. (bot.) bilamelie, ee. BIL'iiNDER, s (mor.) belandre,/. BILATERAL, adj. bilaleral. o. •BILBERRY, s. raisin des bois,m., mfire de ronce,/. BILBO, s. rapiere,/., longueep^e. BILBOES, s. fera de prisonniers, 771. pi. (sorfe de chatiment pour les gens de mer). BILBOQUET, s. bilboquet, 777. •BILE, s. bile,/ 'BILEDUCT, s. (anat.) conduit biliaire. •BILESTONE, s. pierre biliaire. BILGE, s. la largeur du fond de cale d'un vaisseau. To Bilge or To Bulge, v. 71, (mar.) toucher, se briser centre un rocher. BiLGE-PUMP, s. porape de vais- seau,/. BILGED, adj. (mar.) creve. •BILIARY, ndj. biliaire. •BILIMBI, a. (tree of Malabar bilirabi, 771. BILINGUOUS, adj. k dem langues, qui parle deux langiies BILIOUS, adj. bilieux, se, colore. BIL BILIOUSNESS, s.etat d'etre bilieux. BILITER AL, adj. de deus lettres. To BILK, V. a. tiomper, fruslrer; fausser eutnpagnie, laisser dans !a nasse.' BILKED, par(.a{, une lache noire, une noirceur. — , noir, alroce, mechant ; bas, infame. The — letter, la lettre gothiqne. The black-friars, les franciscains. ^ noir, obscur, obscurci. — , sombre. A — look out, une per- spective sombre. Black and BLUE, meurtri de coups, livide. To Black, v. a. noircir, cirer. To — shoes, cirer des souliers. 2b — one''s eyes for him, pocher les yeux a quelqu'un. Blackamoor, s. un More, un ne- gre. (Pop.) Black-ball, s. cirage en p3.te, m. To Black-ball, v. a. meitre une boule noire dans I'urne ; repous- ser, rejeler. — , rendre noir, noircir, calomnier. *Black-beetle. V. Beetle. *Black-berrv, s. mure de ronce, de haie o« de renard, /. Black- herrii-bush, murier de renard, m. — , (filack-currant) cassis. Black- berry-bush, groseiller noir, cas- sis, m. *Black-bird, s. {om.) merle, m. Black-book, s. livre noir. — of the Excheqaer, registre de I'fichi- quier. — , grimoire, m. Black-browed, adj. qui a les sourcils noirs ; sombre, menacant. *Black-bryo.ny, s. (plant) sceau- Notre-Dame, m. Black-cattle, s. gros betail, vaclies, f,, boeufs, m., betes bq- vines. *BLACK-CAr, s. rossignol a huppe noire, m, — , {cut.) pomme cuke et roussie. •Black-chalk, s. (.min.) espece d'ardoise argilacee. Black-choler, ». melancolie,/. *Black-cock, s. coq de bruyere. *Black-cur rant, s. groseille ^ noire, y., cassis, m. Black-eagle, s. aigle fauve; queue blanche. Black-eye, s. coup de poing sur I'osil. m. Black-eyed, 04?'. qui a des yeux noitB. — man or woman, brun, briine. Bi^ACK-FACED, s. nolraud, qui a le teint brun. •Black-fish, s. perche noire. Black-friar, .•!. franciscain, m., dominicain, m. Blackguard, a. marmifon, goa- jat. — , polisson, m. A — trick, tour de polisson, polissonnerie. A — son0, chanson polissonne,/. — , Vaurien, mauvais garnement, mauvais sujet, — , plat gueux, canaille,/*., polisson, m. Blackgame, s. V. Black-cock. BLA Black-orouse, s. v. Black-cock. Black-iron, s. t61e. Black-jack, s. grand vase de cuir, de faience, «i., outre, /., broc, m. * — , {min.) sulfure de zinc naturel, blende,/. Black-lead, «. (min.) mine de plomb,/., plombagine,/. Black-leg, s. escroc, m. Black-mail, s. redevance en ble o« en boeufs,/. V. Blanch-ferm. *Black-martin, s. moutardier, m. Black-monks, s. moines b^ne- dictins. Black-moor, s. un noir, un negre. Black-pudding, s. boudin noir. Black-rod, s. huissier de la cham- bre du roi, huissier du Parle- ment. BLACK-SEA,ponlEnxin,mer Noire. Black-sheef, s. brebis galeuse. He is a — , c'est une brebis ga- leuse, c'est un faux frJre. Blacksmith, s. ibrgeron, m., tail- landicr, 771. *Black-stone, s. pierre noire,/., terre k vigne ou ampelite,/. *Black-thorn, s. (6o(.) epine noire,/. Black-tin, s. pondre de mine d'etain. Black-visaged, adj. sombre, hi- deux, euse. Black-wad,s. mine de manganese employee comme dessicatif par les pemtres. Black-work, ». ouvrage en tole ou en fer de fonte. BLACKED, part. pas. His face vms — , il avait le visage noirci, il s'etait noirci le visage. His boots are — , ses bnttes sent cirees. To BLACKEN, v. a. rendre noir, noircir. To Black, couvrir au point de noircir, noircir, obscur- cir, voiler, envelopper, envahir. — , rendre noir, noircir, denigrer. — , noircir, souiller. To Blacken, v. n. se noircir, s'obscurcir. BLACKENED, part.etadj. noirci, couvert, obscurci, voil^, etc. BLACKENER, 5. celui, celle qui noircit. BLACKENING, ». action de noir- cir, de se noircir ; denigrement. Blackening, adj. qui noircit, qui se noircit; qui couvre, qui se couvre; qui obscurcit, qui s'ob- scurcft. BLACKING, part. pris. de Black. He makes a living by — shoes, il gagne sa vie a de- crotter des souliers. Blacking, s. cirage, m., noir. Blacking-bottle, s. bouteille i, cirage,/. BLACKISH, adj. tirant sur le noir, noiratre. Blaokish-looking, adj. qui a le teint noiratre, noiraud, -e, qui paraU noiratre ; noirSitre. BLACKISHNESS, s. teinte, cou- leur noiratre. BLACKLY, adv. d'one couleur fbncee, noire, sombre; d'une maniere atroce, atrocement, avec noirceur. BLACKNESS, s. noirceur. noir. — , obscurite,/., r^aSbres,/. — , noirceur, atrocity. BLA *BLAD-APPLE, s. {bot.) cactcm. BLADDER, s. vessie, /. Gall. bladder, la vfeicule du fiel. Air- bladder, vesicule aerienne om vessie natatoire. — , vessie, /., ampoule,/. *Bladder-nut, s. {bot.) bague- naudier.m. A/Vtcan— , royene,/. Laurel-leaved — , sorte de hohx. *Bladder-senna, s. faux sene, sene batard. Jointed-podded — , baguenaudier des jardins, coro- nelle purgative. BLADDERED, adj. gonfle, eo bouffi. e, creux, se. BLADDERY, adj. de vessie, de vesicule, contenant des vessies, des vesicules; v^siculaire, vesi- culeux se BLADE, s. feuille, /., tige, /., tuyau, m., hrin, m. — , lame,/. — of a knife, lame d'un couteau. — of an oar,^pdU, pelle, plat d*un aviron. The shoulder-blade, I'omoplate, /. A notable young — , un eveille, un espiegte ; bon compagnon, bon compere ; com- pere, gars, m. Queer — , com- pagnon, m. An old — ,un vieuX routier. AJine — , un homme dU bon ton. To Blade, v. a. fournir, garnir d'une lame. BLADEBONE. V. Blade. BLADESMITH, s. fabricant de lames d'epee, fourbisseur. BLADED, adj. feuille, en feuille, en tige,en tuyau ; foumi de lames, ayant plusieurs lames. * — , {min.) laraelle, ee, or rather, lamel- leux, se. BLAIN, s. pustule, /., furoncle, m. — , {vet.) tumeur a I'os hyoVde. BLAMABLE and Blameable, adj. blamable, digne de blame, condamnable. BLAMABLENESS, s. faute,/., culpabilite,/. BLAMABLY, adv. d'une maniere blamable, coudamnable, repre- hensible. BLAME, s. blame, m., reproche, m., faute,/., offense,/. To Blame, v. a. blamer, repren- dre, censurer, redire, condamner, desapprouver, accuser. To be to — , etre blamable, avoir tort. BLAMED, part. adj. bldme, re- pris. BLAMEFUL, adj. blamable, dig- ne de blame. (Poet.) BLAMELESS, a(i;. irreproclinble, irreprehensible,exemptde blame; net, innocent. [Blameless, guiltless, innocent (synon.)] BLAMELESSLY, adv. sang re- proche, innocemment, irrepre- hensiblement. BLAMELESSNESS, jr. inno- cence,/. BLAMER, s. censeur, m., criti- que, m., celui qui blame, desap- probateur. m, BLAMEWORTHY, a. a. blanchir, fait© 879 BLA blaiichir. 2*o — , {among caigut- epinners,) mettre a blanchir. 2'o — the coin, blanchir de la mon- naie. 2'o — the ptanchets^ (in coining) amatii', 4oiiner I'e bouil- liMire, Jeter les flans daiis le bouilloir To — silver, blanchir I'argent. — , peler. To — al- monds, peler des amandes. — , etamer. To black iron, etamer de ia tole. — , pallier, colorer, dis- culper, deguiser, donner un tour avantageux, donner un prelexte honnete, saurer, lourner, eviler. To Blanch, v. n. biaiser, gauchir, chercher des subterfuges, eluder. BLANCHED, part. adj. blanchi, pele. BLANCHER, s. blanchisseur, m. ; iamong tanners) blanciier, m, ; (in the mint) recuiteur, m. BI-ANCHIMETER, s. blanchi- metre. m. BLANCHING, adj. and s. blan- chiment, m. ; (in coining,) buuil- litoire, m.; (tinning,) etamage, m. Blanching-house, s. blancheriti, /., blanchisserie,/. BLAN,C-MANGER, s. (cui.) blanc-manger, in. BLAND, adj. doux, aimable^ ca- ressant, suave. BLANDILOQUENCE, s. Ian- gage, discours doux et Hatteurj beau parler, m. To BLANDISH, v. a. adoucir, flatter, seduire par des paroles tcndres et caressantes. BLANDISHED, par(. adj. adouci, flalte, caresse. BLANDISHER, s. celiii, celle qui flatte, qui caresse, qui seduit par des paroles tendres. BLANDISHMENT, s. caresse,/., flatterie,/., paroles, caresses sc; duisantes. BLANK, .1. un blanc. — , blanp, , butouTon vise. — ,(f or coining,) un flan. — , (coin,) blanc, m. — , l)i]let blanc. — , cartes blanches. Blank, adj. blanc, pale, bleme. — , blanc, sans ecriture. — , sans rime. — , sans balle. To.jire with — cartridges, tirer h poudre. — , confus, deconcerte, deconte- nance, demonte. 7'o stand — , demeurer interdit. — , triste. To Blank, v. a. confondre, de- contenancer, rendre confus. BLANKET, .'. CDUverture de lit. — , (in SHgar-reJining,) blanchet, m. -^, (amonff printers,) blanchet, m. ; (a sort of pear,) blanquette,/". To Blanket, v. a. couvrir avec une CDUverture de lit. — , ber- ner, ballotter dans une cauver- ture. BLANKETED, part. adj. convert avec une couverture de lit, on bien. berne, ballot^ dans une couverfure. BLANKETING, s. action de ber- ner qiielqu'un; drap dont on fait des coiivertures de lit. BLANKLY, adv. blancheraent ; avec paleur, avec confusion. BLANKNESS, s. p§,leur,/., trou- ble, m., confusion,/. BLANQUETTE of veal, s. (cui.) blanquette,/. To Blaee, v. n. s'enflatnmer pour 880 BLA se fondrc, comme la chandelle ; couler. Blake, s. petite moruiaie, en Suisse, blare, m. To BLASPHEME, v. a. and n. blasphemer, proferer lin blas- pheme, jurer. BLASPHEMER, «. blasphema- teur, m. BLASPHE.MOUS, adj. blasphe- matoire. BLASPHEMOUSLY, adv.. avec blaspheme, en blasphemateur, en impie. BLASPHEMY, s. blaspheme, m. BLAST, s. boufTee, /. A — of wind, une bouffee de vent. — , vent, m., bise,/., autan, m, — , bruit. The — "o/" a /iorn, le bruit du cor. To wind or blow a — ,> donner, sonner du cor. — , souf- fle, m., coup de soufflet. — , (ore plants,) brouee, /., nielle, V., brouissure,/. — , vent, m. The — of a cann07i ball, le vent d'un boulet de canon. — , explosion, /., detonation,/. Blast-ointment, s. onguentpour la brulure, m. To , Blast, v. a. foudroyer, frap- per de la foudre ; frap'per, fletrir, aneantir, miner. — , brouir, niel- ler, bruler, dessecher, fletrir. — , laire sauter un bloc de pierre.' BLASTED, p. pas.^ foudrove, frappe. — , broui, nielle, desseche, fletri. BLASTER, s. celui qui foudroic, qui frappe ; ,ce gui frappe, ce qui desseche, ce qui fletrit.- BLASTING, s. souffle destruc- teur; mine, fletrissuro. — , (among mzTierfi,) Taction de faire sauter ]es roches. *BLATTA, «. (en«.) blatte,/., mite,/., teigne, /. — indica, ka- kerlac ou kak^rlaque, ml — , kermes, galle-insecte, m. *BLAY or Bleak, s, (fish,) able, m., ablette,/. BLAZE, s. flamme, /.,, flamme brillante. A ■ — (flight, eclat de lumiSre. , [Blaze, Same, jlamme, (synon.)] Blaze, (man.) etoile,/. — , bruit, m., rapport, m., eclat, m. To Blaze, v. n. flamber, jeter des flanimes ; eclater, briller, luire ; (Jig.) briller, jeter de I'eclat. To Blaze, v. a. divulguer, pub- lier. To — /ortA, aiinonoer d'une maniere eclatarite. To — trees, marquer des arbres. Blazed abroad, part. adj. di- vulgiie, public. BLAZER, s. celui qui fait courir des bruits. BLAZING, s. Taction de flamber, de divulguer,/. Blazing, ai§. brillant, etince- lant. A — star, uno etoile flam- boyante ; comete,/. BL-iZON, s. blason, m.,la science des armoiries; (fg.) representa- tion,/.,, iaste, m., ^loge fastueux, panegyrique, m. To Blazon, v. a. blasonner. — , representor, depeindre, celebrer, publier, divulguer. BLAZONED, part. adj. blasonne ; d^peint, represente, c^l^br^. BLE BLAZONER, J. blasonneur, m, — , heraut, m. BLAZONING, s. Taction de bla- sonner, elc.,f. BLAZO.NRY. V. Blazon. BLEA or Bleak, s. (sap wood, or sap of timber,) aubier, m. To BLEACH, ti.o.blanchiriTair. BLEACHED, jjori.aif7. blanchi i Tair. BLE.iCHER, s. blanchi.5seur, m., curandier, m. BLEACHERY, s. blanchisserie./. BLEACH ING, s. blancliimeni, 7n.,.blanchissage, m. Bleaching' ground, cucandene.f. Second — of the wax, regrelage, m. BLEACHYARD, s. blanchisse- rie,/. BLEAK or BLEAicy, adj. mome, lugubre. A — wind, un vent froid. — , pale, bleme. *Bleak, s. (fsh,) ahlette,/. Pou>- dered scales of the — , essence d'Orient,/. Preparation of pound- ed shells of the — , essence na- BLEAKISH, adj. un peu froid, un peu triste. BLEAKNESS, s. froid, m., ftoi- dure,/. — , paleur./. BLEAKY, adj. V. Bleak. BLEAR, . a. rafiler; joindre, marier. — , nuancer. To — co- tours, nuancev les couleurs. To Blend, vm. se meler, se marier. *BLENDE or Blend ore, s:{mm.) blende,/., sulfuredezi-nonaturel. BLENDED, part adj. mele. BLENDER, s. celui qui mele ou confond. •BLENDOUS, adj. de blonde. BLENDWATER, s. maladie des betes d comes. •BLENNl US or Blknnds, s. {fish) perce-pierre ou singe de mer, m. To BLESS, V. a, bcnir, souhaiter du bien, donner la benediction. — ,.rendre heureux, faire pros- perer. — , benir, louer. To Bless one's self in a thitt^, se glorifier, se feiiciter d'uiie chose. Bless 171E.' bonDieu! juste ciel! mjsericorde I , BLESSED, part. adj. beni, benit ; divin, saint, henreuz, bienheu- reux. To dedare — , beatifier. To be -r- loUh, avoir le bonheur de posseder. Blessed, s. pi. ies bienheureux, m., les saints glorifies, m. BLESSEDLY, adv. heureuse- ment. BLESSEDNESS, s. bonheur, m., ielicite, m., saintete,/"., beatitude, /., benediction,/. 'BLESSED-THISTLE, ». cnique, m.,' chardon benit. BLESSER, s. celui qui benit, m. BLESSING, s. benediction, /., bonheur, m., grace, /., bienfait, m., faveur, m. Earthly hlessiitgs, lea biens terrestres. To ask a • — h^ore Tnedls, faire la priere avant le repas; dire le.benedicit^. [Blessing, benediction, benidic- tion, (synon.)] BLEST. V. Blessed. •BLEYME, 8. (.vet.) bleime,/. BLIGHT, s. brouee, /, bruine,/., nielle, /., rouille, /, charbucle, /., eharoon, m., ergot, (en parlant du seigle.) To Blight, v. a. brouir, rendre sterile ; porter atteinte k, endom- mager, fletrir. BLIGHTED, pari, adj. broui ; gate, corrompu. BLIND, «. voile, m., masque, m., faux pretexte, poussiere que Ton jette aux yeux pour empecher de voir,/., leurre, m. — , endroit con- vert, cache, masque. — , (fort.) blinde, /. — , jalousie, /., treil- lis, m., un transparent ; (a roder blind), stone, m.. Blinds of a horse, oeilleres. Blind, adj. aveugle, qui ne voi- point. — of one eye, borgne. — , obscur, difficile a comprendre; oil I'on ne volt goutte. A — tip- pUng-house, cabaret borgne, m., gargote,/. — - wdU. or dead wall, mur orbe. Blind-alley, cul-de- sac, m. Blind of, aveugle sur, qui s'aveugle sur. To Bund, v. a. aveugler, rendre aveugle, bander le3_ yeux ; (.Jig.) aveugler I'esprit, I'eblouir, 1 em- pScher de voir ce qu'il lui im- porte de connaitre. To — a trench, blinder une tranchee, se ollnder BLI BLINDED, part. adj. aveugle, ebloiii, couvert de bli.ndes. To BLINDFOLD, v. a. bander les yeux, mettre un voile sur les yeux. Blindfold, adj. qui a les yeux bandes, qui a un voile sur les yeux. BLINDFOLDED, part. adj. qui a lea yeux band^, etc. BLINDING, s. (fort.) blindage, m. BLINDLY, adv. aveugleraent, k I'aveugle, en aveugle, sans exa- men, sans reflexion. BLINDMAN'S-BUFF, s. cligne- musette,/, ou colin-maillard,-m. BLINDNESS, s. aveuglement, m., cecite, /, perte de la vue ; aveuglement d'esnrit, tenebres, .fpl *BLINDNETTLE, s. (io(.) ortie morte, /"., lamier, m. BLINDSIDE, s. cole faible; le faible. * BUND -SERPENT, s. serpent du cap de Bonne-Esperance. *BLINDWORM, s. anvoie, /., aveugle, m., orvet ou orvert, m. To BLINK, V. 71. faire les petits yeux, clignoterj (fig.) voir ob- scurement et pen. To Blink, v. a. sauter, eviter, es- quiver. (Fam.) Blink, s. lueur; coup d'ceil. BLINKARD, s. qui clignote, qui a la vue faible. BLINKING, s. Taction de cligner les yeux; clignement, m., oli- gnotement, m. Blinking of beer, fermentation du mout de biere,/. Blinking, adj. qui cligne les yeux; qui ne volt guere; qui n'cclaire guere. BLISS, s. beatitude, felicite, bon- heur, m. BLISSFUL, adj. heureux, bien- heureux. BLISSFULLY, adv. heureuse- ment. BLlSSFULNESS,s. bonheur, m., felicity, /. BLISSLESS, adj. sans bonheur; malheureux, se ; maudit, e. ToBLISSOM. K To Tup. BLISTER, s. pustule,/., elevure, /., bube, /.. vesaie, f., ampoule. — , vesicatoire, m. Blisters (upon^pes), bavures,/. p/. Blis- ter -upon porcelain^ mie, /. — ■upon cast rrieial, gouttes froidea, f^pl. — in steeZ,surchaufFures,/pJ. To Blister, r. a., appliquer les ve- sicatoires. — , elever des vessies, des ampoules. — , (in converting iron into steely surchauffer. To Blister, v. n. s'elever, se former en vessie. BLISTERED, part. adj. couvert de pustules, a. qui Ton a applique les vesioatoires. — iron, du fer surchauile. BLISTERING, s. Taction d'ap- pliquer les vesicatoires ou de se former en vessies. Blistering, adj. epispastique, qui fait elever des vessiea ou des pus- tules. — yZaster, vesicatoire, m. *BLITE, s. (io(.)blette, or blete,/. BLITHE, adj. gai, joyeux, en- jou6, heureux. BLITHEFUL.o*'. plein de gaite, in BLO d'enjouement ; gai, content, joy- eux. BLITHELY, adv. gaiment, joy, eusement. BLITHENESS or Blithesome- NESS, s. galt^, /., joie, /., alii- gresso,/. To BLOAT, V. a. and n. enfler, s'enfler, bouffir, boursoufler. BLOATED, j)ar(. adj. enfle, bour- soufle, boum. BLOATEDNESS, s. enflure, bouf- lissure, / BLOB or Blobber. V. Bubble. BLOBCHEEKED, adj. joufflu. BLOBBERLIP, s. grosse ISvre. BLOBBERLIPPED, adj. lippu. e. BLOCK, 5. bloc, m. — of an an- vil, billot d'enclume. — , (in coin- ing) cepeau. — , tete de perrnque, / A — of marble, bloc de mar- bre. — ', (bookbinders') pierre a bat- tre. — , (arnong dyers) passe, /. — , (sbxters') chaput, Tti. Coopers* ^, charpi, m. — , (in carp.) flo- chet, m. A hatter's — , une forme de chapeau. A printer's ink- block,, encrier d'imprimerie. — , billot. To come to the — , avoir la tete tranchee. — , buche, /., bete. — , perche sur laquelle on met Toiseau de proie; bloc, m. — , obstacle, m., empechement, m. — , (mar.) cap de mouton, m., poulie, /. Block-strops, erse de joulies. To Block, v. a. barrer, bloquer. BLOCKADE, s. Woeus, m. To Blockade, v. a. faire le bio- cus, bloquer. To — adoor,(fam,) bloquer, assieger une porte. BLOCKED, pari. adj. bloque. BLOCKHEAD, s. imbecile, m. andf, bete,/., buse,/., buche,/. BLOCKHbUSE, «. blockhaus, m. BLOCKING, s. (arch.) socle, m.. BLOCKISH, adj. lourd, pesant, stupide, bete, hebete. BLOCKISH LY, ixdv. lourde- ment, stupidement, betement, sottement. BLOCKISHNESS, s. stupidite,/., betise,/., sottise,/., grossierete,/. BLOCKLIKE, adj. comme uii im- becile, coifnme une bete. BLOCK-TIN, s. etain sans alliage et qui n'a pas ete travaille. BLOMARY or BLOOMARy, s. (i« an ii^OH-work) aiSnerie, /. V". Bloom. BLOND, s. blonde, /.' Blond- lace, persil, m. — lace-maker, blond ier, m. BIXDOD. .■!. sang, m. — . sang, co- lere,/., indignation,/. — , sang, m,, race, m., famille,/. — , brave,!?!. A — of the first water, un brave a trois polls. — , fashionable, mau- vaissiijet.— ,jus,m. The — of the grape, le jus de la treille, le vin. To BLOOD, u a. saigner. — , en- sanglanter, couvrir de sang. ^, donner aux chiens, etc., le gout du sang, accoutumer au sang, au carnage, acharner. *BL00D-rL0WER, s. (bol.) heman- thus, tulipe du Cap,/. Blood-horse, s. cheval^ de pur sang. *Blood-hound, s. chien de haut- 881 BLO noz, m., limjer, — , limier,Bicaire, m., assassin. Btoou-LETTER, s. phlebotomiste, m., saigneur. Blood-letting, s. saignee, /. Blood-pudding, s. boudin noir. Blood-red, adj. d'un rouge d6 eang, rouge comme du sang; sangain. * B L 6 b D - R T, s. (6o(.) sangui- naire,/. * Blood -SNAKE, s. (serpent) he- morrous, m. *Blood-spavin, s. (vet.) varice. BLOOD^STAiifiKD, odj. Hieurtrier, meurlriere. *BlooD-stone, ». sanguine, /., hematite,/., softe de pierre rouge. Blood-sucker, s. sangsue, f. Blood - THiRSTif, adj. altera de sang, Sanguinaire, BLOOD-vEssEL.s.vaisseau sanguin. BLOODILY, adv. d*une maniere sanglante, cruellement. BLOODINESS, s. itat sanglant. — , humeur sanguinaire, eruaut^, barbarie, atrocite, BLOODLESS, adj. qui n'a point de sang; sans vie, mort; non sanglant, sans effusion de sang. BLOODSHED, s. sang, m., effu- sion de sang,_/"., meurlre. BLOODSHEDDING, s. effusion de sang. BLOODSHEDDER, s. meurtrier, m., homicide, m., assassin, m. BI/JODSHOT, adj. rouge, plein de sang, sanguin. ♦BLOODWORT, s. (iot.) patience rouge,/. BIX)ODY, adj. sanglant, ensan- glante, cruel; achame, sangui- naire. *Bloody-flux, s. flux de sang, m., flux dyssenterique ; dyssenterie. Bloody-minded, ad;', sanguinaire, cruel. *Bloody-s WE AT,s.(me(f.) grippe,/. BLOOM, s. fleur, /., boutoh de fleur qui s'epanouit. A beauty in her — , une beaute dans son au- rore. Bloom, (of plums, grapes, etc.) fleur,/, duvet, m. Bloom, s. (in iron-works ; ancony) loupe,/, ancren^e,/. To BIOOM, 11. a. pousser, pousser des fleurs. To Bloom, jj. n. fleurir. BLOOMING, adj. qui s'epanouit, qui fleiyit, qui a de la fleur, du lustre, de I'eclat. — complexion, teint fleuri. — beauty, beaute BLOOMINGLY, adv. en fleur, avec eclat, avec lustre. BLOOMY, adj. fleuri, rempli de fleurs. BLOSSOM, s. fleur, / To BLOSSOM, v.n. fleurir, pousser des fleurs, etre en fleur; s'ouvrir, s'epanouir. BLOSSOMED, part. adj. fleuri, qui est en fleur. BLOSSOMING, .. fleuraison, /., or floraison,/ BLOSSOMY, adj. fleuri, charge de fleurs. BLOT, s. rature,/. A proof full of blots or monies, epreuve bavo- chee. — , pat^, m., tache, /., fletrissure,/. BLO To Blot, v. a. lacher, barbouiller avec de I'encre; tacher, ternir. Blotted all over, tout couvert de pales. To Blot out, effacer, raturer, rayer, biffer. To Blot, v. n. faire des taches ; boire, en ce sens : This paper blots, ce papier boit. BLOTCH, s. pustule, /., tache,/. To Blotch, v. a. noircir; couvrir de pustules, de laches. To BLOTE, V. a. fumer, secher a la fumee. BLOTED, past. adj. fume, ee. BLOTLESS, adj. pur, sans tache, irr^prochable. BLOTTED, part. adj. tache, bar- bouille, couvert de p^tes; tache, terni. Blotted out, efface, rature, rave. BLOTTER, s. (waste book) brouil- lard. B L O T T I N G, 04;. qui fait des taches; qui boit, en ce sens: — paper-, papier qui boit, m., papier orouillard, m. BLOW, s. coup, soufflet, m., al- teinte, / A — on the ear, un coup de poing, un souflflet b. Toreiile. To come to blows, en venir aux mains. At a — , d'un coup, en une fois. — , epanouis- sement des fleurs, m., fleur, / The blows of flies, les piqureades mouehes,/ To Blow, v. n. souffler, venter. To — high, fraichir. To — hot and cold, soufl^ler le chaud et le froid. The trumpet blew, la trom- pette sonna. To Blow, s'ouvrir, s'epanouir, fleurir. To — , souf- fleter, haleter, etre hors d'haleine. To Blow over, passer sans effet, sedissiper. To — over, renverser, faire passer, traverser. To Blow UP, sauter en I'air.- The wind blows down the chimney, le vent s'engouffre dans la chemin^e. To Blow, v. a. souffler, enfler, sonner en soufl^ant. Tb — the trumpet, sonner de la trompette. To — elass, souffler le verre. To — a flute, emboucher une flflte. To — (me's nose, se moucher. To — , piquer, enfler; (said of flies) gater, corrompre. To Blow AWAY, ^carter en soufflant. To Blow off, enlever, emporter. To Blow down, abattre, renver- ser en soufflant. To Blow out, eteindre en soufllant, souffler. To Blow up, faire sauter, elever en I'air, souffler en Pair; (fg.) ex- citer, elever. To — up a mine, faire jouer une mine. To — up, boursoufler. To — up veal (with butchers) bouffer un veau, le souf- fler. To — , repandre, p'ublier, divulgiier. To Blow upon, de- crier, discr^diter, user. BLOWER, s. souffleur, m., qui soufl3e ; ouvrier qui fait fondre retain, m. Blower, rid eaud' une chemin^e. *BLOWB.\LL, !. fleur, tete de la dent-de-lion. BLOWING, s. Taction de souflfler, etc. — of glass, souflflage, m. Blowing, adj. orageux; fleuriH- sant, qui s'epanouit. Iron hlow- ing'pipe (in glasshouses,) iele, /. BLU BLOWN, ;)ar(. adj. a sail— from the bolt- rope, une voile detalin- guee. BLOWPIPE.s.machine soufilante. — of the artist, cbalumeau de cuivre ou de verre, m. > Compound — cf Dr. Hare, chalumeau k oxygene et hydrogenedu docleur Hare. BLOWPOINT, s. poussette,/. BLOWZE,s.unegrosserougeaude BLOWZE, adj. brule par le soloil , rougeaud, rougeaude. — , effare, ^bouriffe. BLUBBER, s. la graisse de baleine dont on tire I'huile. * — , ortie de mer, /., ortie marine, poisson fleur, m. To Blubber, v. n. pleurer a chaudes larmes. To Blubber, u a. s'enfler les joues, s'abimer la flgure k ibrcc de pleurer. BLUBBERER, s. pleurard, m„ pleureur, pleureuse. BLUBBERING, o(?;. pleurard, m., pleureur, pleureuse. BLUDGEON, «. baton court et plombe par un bout, m., assom- moir,/., trique,/. BLUE, s. bleu, m. — , (the bloom of fruit) fleur,/, duvet, m. Blue, adj. bleu, de couleur bleue, livide. — aslies, (among colour- men) cendres bleues,/. pi. Blue- stone vat, (among dyers) cuve d'inde. To begin to turn — , (among dyers'}vemrkAe\i\. True BLUE, d'un beau bleu. . To look — upon it, etre etonne, decon- certc. To have a fit of the blues, broyer du noir. To Blue, v.a. lendreblcu, teindro en bleu ; bleuir. To — steel, bleuir de I'acier. To — , (uuV/i indigo) empasteler. To i — linen, passer du linge au bleu. '•'Blue-bell, s. (bot.) campanule, /., gantelee,/. *Blue-bonnet,s. (plant)f„ espece de centauree. *Blue-bottle, s. (flower) blue^ m., barbeau, m., aubifbin, m. — , mouche bleue de la viande,/ *Blue-cap, s. espece de saumon. ''Blue-john, s. (min.) fluate de chaux, m. '''Blue-throat, s. oiseau k crois- sant bleu. BLUED, part. adj. teint en bleu ; (jig.) deconcerte. BLUELY, adv. en bleu ; (fig.)ma\- malheureusement. BLUENESS, s. couleur bleue, le bleu. BLUFF, s. gros cap a pic au-dessus de la mer;morne&, pente rapide,7n. Bluff, adj. joufflu, gros. — , fier, arrogant. — , refrogn^, brusque, bref. — , (mar^ avanl joufflu, avant renfle ou gros avant. BLUFFNESS, s. enflure, bouflis- sure ; mine refrognee, brusquerie BLUISH, adj. bleualre, tirant sur le bleu. BLUISHNESS, s. bleu faible, m., bleu pale, m., couleur, teinte bleuEltre,/. BLUNDER, s. bevue,/., faute,/ balourdise, /., inerie, /, ^tour derie,/. BLU To Blunder, v. n. se meprendre, se trfAnper grossi^reraent, faire line bevue, une balourdise. — , s'embarrasser, se brouiller, bar- bouiller, broncher, patauger. To Blunder, v. a. brouiller, era- brouiller. To — out a compli- tiienf.bredouillerun compliment. BLUNDERBUSS, s. espingole,/. BLUNDERER, s. brouillon. m., elourdi. BLU N DE RHEAD, s. balourd, lourdaud, animal. BLUNDERING, .•!. anerie, ^tour- dorie. Blundering, adj. A — feUow, nu etourdi, un brouillon. BLUNDERINGLY, adv. en brou- illon, en etourtii, a I'etourdie. BLUNT, s. (infeticing) bouton, m. Blunt, adj. emousse, obtus; (jig.) grossier, sans finesse, lourd. — , brusque, dur, rude. To Blunt, v. a. emousser. To — the appetite, reprimer I'appetit. To — the pain, amortir, ^tourdir la douleur, BLUNTED, part. adj. emouss^; reprim^, adouci. BLUNTLY, adv. sans pointe ; ' ijig.) grossierement, brusque- ment, de but en blanc, brutale- ment. BLUNTNESS, s. I'etat d'une pointe emouss6e; (Jig.) grossi- erete,y., brusquerie, /. BLUNTWITTED, adj. lourd, epais, stupide. BLUR, s. tache,/., rature,/., pate d'encre, m.,-fletris3ure,y*. To Blur, v. a. tar:her, raturer, barbouiller. ^, fletrir, ternir. BLURRED, part-od/. taehe, terni, fl^tri. To Blurt, v. a. dire etonrdiment ou sans y penser; bredouiller. BLURTED out, part. adj. dit sans reflexion. B L U S H, 3. rongeur, louge, m., (qui vient de pudeur ou de bonte.) — , aspect, m., abord, m. — , rouge, m. To Blush, v. n. rougir par pudeur ou de honte. To Blush, d, a. rougir. — , briller d'une teinte rouge. BLUSHING, s. I'action de rougir, rongeur,/. B L U S H Y, adj. d'une couleur rouge, rouge rose. BLUSTER, s. fureur,/., violence, /. — , bruit, tumulte, tapage. — , bruit, vanterie, /., fanfaron- nade,/. To Bluster, v. n. (as a storm) gronder, mugir. — , iaire du bruit, du fracas, du tapage, tem- peter. — , faire le fanfaron, le rodomont, BLUSTERER, s. tapageur, m., rodomont, m., fanfaron, m., faux brave. BLUSTERING, s. violence, tapage, m., fracas, m., grand bruit, m. Blusteiinq, adj. bruyant, impe- tueux, orageux, violent. A — style, un style bruyant^ ronflant. BLUSTEROUS, Blustrous,; adj. bruyant, remuant, vanteur, ianfaron. BOA B. mi, s. principale note de la gamme. B. MOLLARE, B. MOLLE, s. {mus.) bemol, m. BO, interj. mol dont les enfants se servent pour s'efirayer entre eux. He cannot stty — to a goose, c'est un poltron, lune poule mbuilUe qui ne salt pas repondre un mot. *BOA, s, [serpent,) boa, m. — , (made of fur,) boa, m. BOAR, s. verrat, m., pore, m., co- chon male. A wild — , un san- glier. A young wild —, marcas- sin, m. Wild boars, betes noires. Wild — of America, ^ecari. m. To Boar, v. n. (man.) portez le nez an vent. Boar-hunt, s. chasse au sanglier, & la bete noire. Boar-spear, s. epieu, m. BOARD, s. ais, m. planche,/. A cAes3-ioar(2,un^chiquier. Afall- ing board, une trape. A side- board of a tub, aae Aoave. — or pole of a harpsichord, havre,f. Sound-board of mi organ, som- mier, m. — , table,/., conseil, m., ussembl^e,/., bureau. The — of trade, le conseil du commerce. Navy — , bureau de la marine. — , table, pension. — , (a ship) bord, m. On — , a bord. ^ to — , bord abord. 'Togo on Board A SHIP, s'embarquer, entrer dans un vaisseau. Cobbing - board, {mar.) baton de justice. To fall over — ,tomber dans lamer. Side- board, planche de debarquement. Straigktening-board (in pin-mak- ing), engin, m. Sqfhnmg-board (among shamoy-dressers), palis- son, m. — , (for lozenges) tour, m. — , (pasteboard) carton, m. Above-board, adv. ouvertement, franchement, sans deguisement, tete-levee, sans rien craindre. To Board, v. a, plancheier, gar- nir de planches, border. — , abor- der, aller ou venir £l I'abordage. — , mettre en pension, nourrir. To Board, t>. n. manger, etre en pension. Board-wages, s.pZ,frais de table. BOARDED, port, oe^plancheiej aborde, raccroche. The — bottom of a bedstead, enfoticure de lit, goberges (termes de Tapissier). BOARDER, .1. pensionnaire, m. andf. Boarder, s. vaisseau abordeur. BOARDING, s. abordage. Boarding-house, s. pension, '/., pensionnat,?n.,maisonbourgeaise. Boarding-school, s. pension,/., pensionnal, m. BOARISH, adj. de sanglier, gui appartient au sanglier; grossier, brutal, cruel, BOAST, s. vanterie,/., ostenta- tion, /., vaine gloire, vanit^, /., monlre,/., parade,/. To Boast, v. a. vanter; faire tro- phee, montre ou parade de. — , gasconner,dire des gasconnades. To Boast in or of, v. n. se vanter, se glorifler de. [To boast, se vanter ; to brag, se glarifver; to vaunt, twnter; to puff, touer, priseir easlrijnement (synon.)} BOASTED, ;)ar(.a<$ vant^. BOB BOASTER, s. qui se vante, glo- rieux, m., fanfaron, m., vantard.m BOASTFUL, adj. vain, glorieuji, orgueilleux. BOASTFULLY, oil), en fan- faron. BOASTING, s. parade,/., jac- t&nC6 T BOASTi'ngLY, adv. avec osten- tation, par ostentation, par jac- tance. BOAT, s. bateau, m., barque,/, allege, /. A ship-boat, canot, m. Long-boat, chaloupe d'un vais- seau. Passage-boat, paquetbot ou paquebot, m. My-boat, flibot, m. Ferry-boat, un bac. Adiiice- boat, patache d'avis, /., aviso, m. Boatful, boats-load, batel^e, /. Coach-boat, coche d'eau, m., ga- liste, /. Trim the — ! barque droite ! — for the coral-fiskery, satteau, m. Crank-boat, canot jaloux. Dutch — , bot, m. Japan rowivg-boal,cuse-{bTne,m. I^team- boat, bateau a vapeur, m. To Boat, v. a. transporter sur un bateau, bateler, *Boat-bill, (om.) echassier k beo encuiller; savacou ou cuiller, m. *Boat-fly, s. punaise d'eau, /., motonecte, m. Boat-hook, s. croc de batelier,m., gaffe,/. *BoAT-SHAPED, adj. (bol.) cymhe- forme. Boat-staff, s. croc, m.., perchede ba teller,/. Boat's painter oriaooRiNG-ROPE, BOAT-ROPE, s. bosse de chaloupe, de canot,/. Boat's-soope, s. ^cope,/. BOATABLE, adj. navigable pour les bateaux. B0.4TING, s. batelage, m. — , (in Persia) supplice du bateau, m. BOATMAJV or Boats-man, s. ba- teller, m. BOATSWAIN, s. bosseman, m. contre-maitre, m. Boatswain' mate, bosseman, m. BOB, s. pendant d'oreille, m. — , gland, m. — , perruque ronde * — , (worm for bait) asticot, m, — , petit coup, tape,/. — , lardonj m. mot piquant, m., trait de raillerie ou sarcasine,7n., pointe d'une epi- gramme, /., brocard, m. — , re- frain d'une chanson, m. — , branle, tinteraent d'une cloche. — , lentille, /., pendant d'oreille de bas prix, m. To Bob, v. a. battre, rosser, tou- cher du coude. — i, fourber, sou- tirer. — ;semoquerdequelqu'un, le jouer. To Bob, ^courier. To Bob, v. n. pendre, pendiller. — , balancer, osciller, — , pecher k la ligne. BOBBED, part. adj. ecourtd, coU' doy^y trompe, joue. BOBBIN, s. fuseau i. dentelle, m. bobine, m. Bobbin-work, s. ouvrage, passe, ment au fuseau, m. BOBBING, s. I'action de frapper, /., de pendiller. Bobbing, adj. pendant, qui pen- dille. BOBCHERRY, s. un jeu dana 883 BON lequel une cerise est suspendue contra la boiiche. BOBMAJOR, s. grand branle. BOBROYAL, s. eau-de-vie de genievre,/. (Argot.) BOBSTAY, s. (mar.) sous-barbe de beaupr^,/. BOBTAIL, s. petite queue, courte queue. — , petile ierame semil- lante. — , la canaille. Tagrag and — , toute la canaille., BOBTAILED, adj. ecourt^, k qui on a coupe la queue. BOBWIG, s. perruque ronde, per- ruque d'abbe. *BOCA, or BoGA, or BoccA, s. ijlsh) bogue, m., uranoscope, m., raspecon ou tape90n, m. BOCASINE, s. {buckram) bocassin ou boucassin, m. BOCCA, s. [in glasimakivg) tisar, m. To stop the boccas of a glass- house, marger les fours a verre. BOCCAL, s. bocal, m. •BOCE, s. rfish,) dorade,/. *BOCKELET, Bookeret, s. es- pece'd'epervier a longues ailes. BOCKLAND or Bookland, s. terres inali^nables, etc. To BODE, V. a. and n. pronosti- quer, preSager, annoncer. BODED, part. adj. pronostique, presage. BODEMENT, s. presage, m., au- gure, m. BODGE, s. piece de rapport, /., rapiecage, m., rapiecetage, m. BODICE, s. corset, m. BODIED, part, adj: qui aun corps. Big-bodied, gros, replet. Strong- bodied, fort, nerveux. BODIKINS or Bodlikins, interj. ventre-saint-gria, ventre-bleu. BODILESS, adj. incorporel, sans corps, sans existence. BODILY, adj. corporel, du corps. — , du corps, corporel, physique. — , reel. Bodily, adv. corporellement. — , (rnar.) par le travers. BODING, s. augure, m., presage, m., pressentiraent, m. BODKIN, s. poincon, m., aiguille de tete,/., ler k friser, m. Bodkin-work, s. garniture faite at Vaiguille. BODY, .f. corps, m., carcasse, f. A dead — , un corps mort, un cadavre. A lean — , carcasse, f. — , personne, /., homme, m. A busy-body, un intrigant, un fa- cheux, line intrigante, un brouil- lon. Some6o(f2/, quelqu'un. Any — , qui que ce soit, tout le monde. Every — , chacun, tout le monde. Nobody, personne. — , corps, chair. — , corps, m., societe, f., union de plusieurs personnes, /. — , corps, m., collection d'horames ou de choses, /., recueil, m. — of an altar, cofTre d'autel. — of a lute, etc., corps, m., donte, f. Tlie — of a church, la nef d'une oglise. The — of a tree, le tronc d'un arbre. The — of a pump, corps de pompe. — of a retort or cucurbit, pause ou ventre do la cornue. — , corps, m., realite, /. — , corps, m., force,/. To Body, v. a. donner du corps ; produire ou donner une forme. . 884 BOI Body-clothes, s. housse, /., cou- verlure,/. Body-guard, s. garde du corps,/. — , protection. J^, sauve-garde,/ BOG, s. fondriere,/. ' ToBoG,tj.a.enibncer, embourber ; Jeter dans une fondriere. BoG-HOusE, 5. les lifiux, m.pl., le prive, m., les commodites, / pi. BoG-ORE, s. espece de mine de fer. *BoG-RusH, s. jonc de marais. * — , {bird,) roitelet du marais. *BoG-spAviN, s. (iie(.) ^parvin de bcEuf, m. ' ' ' ' Bog-trotter, s. coureur de ma- rais, m., habitant d'un pays mare- cageux; un va-nu-pieds. *BoG-vvHORT, s. (bol.) airelle, myr- telle du marais. BOGA, s. (Jish,) bogue, m. V. Boca. To BOGGLE, v. n. s'arreter, re- culer, hesiter, balancer, bargui- gner. To Boggle, feindre, dissi- ■ muler. To BoGfeLE, u. a. brouiller, embrou- iller: (Pop.) BOGGLER, s. personne timide, irresolue, une ame pusillanime ; peureux, peureiise. ' BOGGLING, s. hesitation,/., crainte,/., scrupule, m. BOGGY, adj. mar&ageux, plein de fondrieres. BOHEA, s. (tea,) the bohe, th^ bo- h^a or the boahi, m. BOHEMIAN, adj. qui est de Bo- heme. Bohemian, s. Bohemien. BOIARIN, s. (in Russia,) gentil- homme, chef de famille, m. *BOICININGA, s. serpent i son- nettes, m., tangedor, m. •BOICUAIBA, !. (.snake of Peru,) boicuai'ba, m. ♦BOIGUACU, s. (serpent of Cey- lon,) anacandaia, anacondo, m., boiguaca, m. BOIL, s. ulcere, m., furuncle, m., clou, m. To Boil, v. n. bouillir. To make the pot ' — , faire bouillir la mar- mite. To — again, faire recuire. The sea begins to — , la mer com- mence k bouillonner. To — with rage or fury, bouillonner de fu- reur, de colore. He was boiling with impatience to start, il bouil- lait du desir de partir. To Boil over, se repandre h. force de bouillir; deborder. To Boil, v. a. faire bouillir. To — water, iaire bouillir de I'eau. , To — an egg, faire cuire un ccuf BOILED, part. adj. bouilli. — meat, le bouilli. BOILER, s. celui qui fait bouillir, qui iait cuire; fourneau de cui- sine, etc., chaudron, m., chaudi- ere, /. ; bouilloire, /., boutUotte, /. ; (in the Mini,) recuiteur, m. BOILERY, s. lieu ou I'on fait le sel, m., saline,/. BOILING, s. I'action de bouillir ou de faire bouillir,/. To finish the — , (in making saltpetre,) faire la cuite. Boiling, adj. bouillant. Boiling- hot, tout bouillant. BOISTEROUS, adj. violent, furi- eux, vehement, imp^tneux, petu- lant, turbulent, brutal. BOL BOISTEROUSLY, adv. violerai ment, avec impetuosile, brusque- ment. BOISTEROUSNESS, ». violence, /., impetuosite./., vehemence,/., fougue,/., emportement, m. *BOJOBI, s. (snake of Ceylon,) bo- jobi, m. BOLARY, adj. bolaire. — earth, terre bolaire. BOLD, adj. hardi, tier, courageux, intr^pide, determine. — , hardi, entreprenant. A — shore, (mar.) berge,/., cote sure,/., cote ecore, cote de fer. 1 make — to say, j'ose dire, affirmer. BOLDFACE, s. impertinence,/. Bold-faced, adj. hardi, effront^, audacieux. BOLDLY, adv. hardiment, fiere- ment, courageusemeot, avec bra- voure; libremenl, avec liberty, franchement. BOLDNESS, s. hardiesse, /., au- dace, /, liberie,/., courage, m., fermete, /., assurance, /., intr^- pidite, /., effronterie, /., impu- dence,/. [Boldness, hardiesse; audaci- ousness, audace ; impudence, im- pudence ; effronteryi effronterie (synon.)] Boldness, s. hardiesse,/., audace, /, assurance,/. — , hauteur, rai- deur, /., temerit^, insolence. BOLE, s. mesure de six boisseaux, /. — , (fine clay,) bol, m. — , le fourneau d'une pipe, m. "BOLETIC, adj. (chem.) boletiquc. *BOLETITE, s. (min.) boletite, / •BOLETUS, s. (bot.) bolet, m. BOLING, Boline, Bowling. Bowline, s. (mar.) bouline,/. BOLIS, s. (afire-ban,) bolide, m. *BOLL, s. (bot.) capsule,/. ■•To Boll, v. n. (bot.) former son enveloppe, sa capsule; monter en graine. BOLLARD, s. Bollard-Timber. F. Knight-head. Bollards, corps-morts. BOLLED, part. adj. monte en graine. BOLLEN, adj. enfle. BOLUMONG or Bollmong, s. ble sarrasin, m., sarrasin, m. BOLLINGS, s.pl. arbres etetes et ebranches. BOLSTER, s. iraversin de lit, m., chevet, m. Bolster of a saddle, batle de sel, /. Bolster (for a wound,) compresse,f. Bolsters, (mar.) coussins de fourrure et pail- lers, m. pi. ' To Bolster, v. a. elever ou sou- tenir la tete de quelqu'un sur un traversin. — , (chir.) affronter les levres d'une plaie au moyen d'une compresse. — , appuyer, soutenir. To. Bolster, v. n. coucher, re- poser. BOLSTERED, part. adj. appuye, soutenu ; rembourre, renfle. BOLSTERER, s. appui, suppot, m. BOLSTERING, s. appui, soutien. BOLT, s. javelot, m., trait, m., fleche, /., carreau d'arbalete, m. A thunderbolt, la foudre. — up- right, tout droit, droit comme nn I. Bolt of a door, verrou, m. BOM Bolt of a lock, pene de serrure, m. Dead -bolt, pene dormant. Sliding -ioll, pene k coulisse. Sprivg-boU. pene a ressort. Bolt (of a gun,) tiroir, m, — , (carp.) boulon, m. Bolts of the gun-car-, ridges, boulons d'affiit. — , {mar.^ cheville de fer,/. Drive-bolt, re- poussoir, m. Rag-bolt, fiche, f. Bolt-rope, ralingne, /. — , fais- ceau ou paquer, m. Reed-holts, paquels de rosenuji. Wraining' boll or staff, anloit, m. — , (« sieve,) bluteau. Bolt of silk, piece de soie longue el etroite. — cf can- vass, piece de canevas de vingt- huil aunes. To Bolt, v. a. verrouiller, fermer ao verrou, boulonner. — , {to fetter) arreter, entraver, — , {to sift) bluter, sasser, passer au bluteau ; passerparretamine. — , (to examine) ressasser, examiner de pres, discuter, debattre. — , purifier, epurer. To bolt out, faire sortir subitement, lacher, faire lever. To bolt in, 11. n. entrer subite- ment. To — OUT, V. n. sortir, s'elancer subitement, sort ir,partir comme un Irait. Bolt-auger, s. tariere pour percer lestrousqui recoivent les boulons. Bolt-boat, ». Iiateau cheville. *Bolt-head, a. {chem.) matras, m., recipient, m. Bolt-rose, s. ralingue,/. Leach rope, ralingue de chute. Foot- rape, ralingue de fond. Head rope, ralingue de tetiere. BOLTED, varl.^ adj. verrouille, boulonne, blute, discute, etc. — ship, vaisseau cheville. BOLTER, s. blutoir ou bluteau, in. — , sorte de nasse. BOLTING, s. Taction de verrouU- ler, de boulonner. de bluter, de discuter, de s'elancer, etc. ITie — of a tenon into its mortise, enlapure,/. — , blutage, m. — , conference de droit, y. Bolting-cloth, s. etoffe de blu- toir,/., etamine,/. Bolting-house, s. bluterie, /. Bolting-hutch, s. huche a Mu- ter,/. Bolting-mill, s. machine a blu- ter,/ Bolting-tub, s.baquet h bluter, m. *BOLUS, s. bol, m., bolus, m. A quieting-bolus, du poison. *TiOM,s.(Americanserpent)hom,m. •BOMARIN, ». boeuf marin, m., phocas, m. BOMB, s. (artil.) bombe, /. A very large — , cominge,/. To BOMB,i).n. bourdoniier, brnire, rctentir. BoMB-KETCH, s. galiote k bombes, /., bombarde,/. fioMB-TENDER, s. vaisseBU porte- bombes, m., tender de la bom- barde. BOM BARD, s. bombarde,/., piece d'artillerie. — ,bombardement,77i. To Bombard, v.a. bombarder. BOMBARDED, part. adj. bom- barde. BOMBARDIER, s. bombardier, m. * — , {insect) bo.nbardier. BON BOO BOMBARDING, s. bombarde- ment, m. BOMBARDMENT, s. bombarde- ment, m. BOMBARDO, s. (musical instru- ment,) bombarde,/. BOMBASlN,s. (s(Mjf) bombasin,m. BOMBAST, s. ^toffe moUe. A — or bolstered, garment, vetement renfle, rembourre. — , enflure,/.,. boursoufiage, m., galimatias, m. Bombast, adj. pompeux, ampoule. BOMBASTIC, adj. pompeux, am- poule, boursoufle, ronflant. *BOMBAX, s. (bol.) cotonnier de Siam, m. BOMBAV, s. (Asia) Bambaim, Bombai, m. *BOMBIAT,s.(cAem.) bornbiate,m. *BOMBIC, adj. (chem.) bombique. BOMBILATJON, s. le bruit des bombes et dii canon; bruit (en general), retentissement, m. BOMBYCINOUS, Off/.soyeux, de soie. — , couleur ver a soie. BONA-FIDE, de bonne foi. BONA-ROBA, s. fiUe de joie, /., fiUe,/. *B0NASSUS, s. (wiU bull,) bo- nasse, 7/1,, aurochs, m. BONCHRETIEN, s. (pear) bon- chretien, m. BOND, s. lien, m„ corde, /., chaine,/. Bonds, liens, m., fers, m., prison, /. — , (in masonry) liaison,/., appareii, m. Heart — , parpaing, superieur en liaison. Header and stretcher — , con- struction par assises pleines cou- rantes et parpaings, en liaison, English — , appareii Anglais. Flemish — , appareii flamand. Bond-timber, (parp.) portrait, m. ou lintcau, m. Chain — pr chain timber, enchev^trure, /. — , lien, m., ncsud, m. — . obli- gation,/, loi, /, devoir, m. — , billet,m.,obligalion,/.,contrat,m. Bond, adj. esclave, captif. . To Bond, v. a. passer une obliga- tion pour le payement des droits d'entree. Bond-maid or Bond-v?oman, s. une esclave, servante. Bond-man, s. esclave, m., serf, m., servileur, m. Bond-servant, s. esclave, m. Bondservice, s. esclavage, m., servitude,/., servage, m. Bond-slave, .1. esclave, m. BONDAGE, a. servitude, /., em- prisonnement, m., esclavage, m. — , obligation, /., necessite, /. — , (jur.) servage, m. BONDSMAN, «. esclave, m., cau- tion, /■., repondant, m. *BONDUC, .1. (bot.) bondue, m., pois de terre, m., pois nu, m., oeil de chat, m. BONG, s. OS, m. Bones, osse- menls, m. Fossile bones, osse- ments fossiles. To make no bones of, ne pas faire scrupule, ne faire aucun scrupule de. Back-bone, I'epine du dos,/. Shoulder bone, omoplate, /.' Breast-bone, ster- num, m. Collar-bone, clavicule, / The rib-hon£s, les cotes, / Jaw-bone, la mSlchoire. .Shin- bone, perone,,?». Hip or huckle- bone, femur, m. A whalebone. une cote de baleine ; un ianoii de baleine. — , s. pi. (dice) des. To Bone, v. a, (cut.) desosser. — , garnir de balejne. Bone-ace, s. sorte de jeu de cartes. Bone-ache, s. donleur des os, /., mal dans les os, m. Bone-lace, s. dentelle faite au fuseau, blonde,/. *To Bone-set, v.a. (chir.) remettre les OS disloques; rebouter. 'Bone-setter, s. (chir.) renoueur, m., rebouteur, m., rhabilleur, m. *Bone-spavin, s. (t)e(.) , forme, /., eparvin, m. BONED, part. adj. desosse. — meat, de la viande desossee. ^ stays, corps ou corset baleine. Boned, adj. qui a des os. Big boned, qui a de grands os, etc. BOJN'ELESS,aii;.qui n'a pointd'os. *BONETTA, s. poisson de mer,/. BONFIRE, s. feu de joie, m. *BONITO, s. (fish) bonite, m., bonilon, m. ' BONIrtOT, s. bon mot, m. BONNET, s. bonnet, m., calotte, /., barrette, /, — , chapeau de femme, m., chapeau. — , (fort.)' bonnette, / Bonnet of a sail, binnette,/. *Bonnet-pepper, s. poivre de Guinee, BONNILY, adv. gaiement, agri- ablement. BONNY, adj. genlil, joli, joyeux, gai, agreabte. — , (fam.) potele,ee. Bonny-clabber, s. lait de beurre, m. BONTANS, BoNTEN,(i;oi(on stuff,) bonlant, m. BONUM-MAGNUM, s. prune royale, /. The red bonum mag- num, imperiale, / The white bonum magnuin, prune de SaintO' Catherine,/ BONUS, s. (o premium) boni, m , prime,/ BONY, adj. osseux, se. — , plein d'os, plein d'ossements. — , qui a les 05 ibrts ou saillants, 0ssu. BONZE, s. (priest of China) bonze, m. BOOBY, s. sot, m., benet, m., nigaud, m. *BooBY, s. (bird) boubie,/, fou, m. BOOK, s. liyre, m. An old — , un vieux livre, un bouquin. A dealer in old books, un bouqui- niste. A lover or hunter of old books, bouquineur. To hunt after old books, bouquiner. , A paper hook, un livre en blanc. Cash- iooi, livre de caisse, m. A — of memorandums, un agenda. A daybook.wn journal, livre journal. A waste — , brouillard, m., brouil- lon, m. — , livre, m., partie d'un ouvrage,/ The books of wisdom, livres sapientiaux, . [Book, livre; volume, volume (synon.)] Book, etude,/, amour des livres, m., le9on,/. To Book, v. a. coucher par ecrit, enregistrer, porter dans un re- gistre, metlre siir un livre de compte. To have the transfer hooked, donner credit en banque lb be booked for a passage, etif inscrit pour un passage. 885 • BOO Book-binder, s, relieur, m. Book-case, s. easier, m., Ijiblior thSque,/. Book-keeper, s. teneur de livres, m., commis dans un bureau de diligence, m. Book-keeping, s. tenue de livres. Book-lea ENED.ofi/.savant, erudit. Book-learning, s. erudition, /., savoir, p^dantisme, m., pedan- terle,/. Book-maker, s. faiseur de livres, m., faiseur, m. Book-making, s. art ou habitude de faire, de publier des livres. Book-man, ;. homme d'^tude, m. Book -MATE, s. compagnon d'e- tude, m. Book-oath, s. sermentsur I'fivan- gile, m. Bookseller, s. libraire, m., mar- chand de livres. A secmidliavd- bookseller, bouquiniste, m. Bookselling, a. commerce de livres, m., librairie,/. BgoKSTALLi .■!. etalage de bouqui- niste, m. . BooKSTALLER, s. bouqulniste, m. — , bouquineur, m. Bookstore, s. magasin de librai- rie, m., boutique de librairie,y. Book-trade, s. librairie,/ BooK-wouM, s. ver qui ronge les livres, m. ; {jig.) devoreur de livres, BOOKED, part. adj. ecrit, enre- gistre. BOOKFUL, adj. pedant, savant BOOKISH, (H?;. sludieux; biblio- mane ; pedant ; savantasse. BOOKISHLY.atf/. studieusement. BOOKISHNESS, s. appUeation outrfe i I'elude,/. BOOKLESS, adj. sans livres, de- pourvu de livres. — , ignorant, illettre. BOOLY, s. (in Ireland,) pSitre no- made, m. BOOM, s. imar.) arbre, m., longiie perehe,/. Boom of a harbour, chaine d'un port, /, panne, f., estacade,/., havre,/. Boom q/" a sail, boutehors, m., arc-boutant, m. Booms, defenses,/. »/. Fire- boom, boute-hors. Jib-boom, bS,- ton de foe. Main-boom, la gi'ande vergue ou gui d'un sloop, etc. To Boom, v. n. (piar.) porter toutes ses voiles, aller it toutes voiles. — , s'agiter, gronder, mugir. — , crier comme le butor ; butir. BOON, ». grace,/, faveur,/, pre- sent, m., requete,/, bienfiiit, m., plaisir, m. ^o6v,adj. bon, gai, e'njoue, joyeux. Boon-companion, s. bon vivant, bon enfant. *B00PS, s. espece de baleine. BOOR, s. un paysan, un rustre, un manant. BOORISH, adj. grossier, rustre. boorishly; adv. d'une ma- niere rustique, groasierement, sans eUgance. BOORISHNESS, s. rusticity, /., grossierete, /., manieres inci- Viles et ind^centes,/. BOOSE, ». Stable ivachea,/. BOOSY, adj. qui est gris, qui est en pointe de vin, Y. Bousy. 886 BOR B00T,s. profit, m., gain, m.,avan- tage, m., ulilite, /. To Boot, avec avanlage ie retour, par dessus le marche. Boot, s. botte,/. A pair of — , une paire de bottes. Coraovan — , botte raolle,/ Hunting-boots, bottes molles, bottes de chasse. Jack-boots, bottes fortes, bottes de postilion. Riding-boots, bottes k r^cuyJre. Halfioots, bottines. Boot, brodequin, etc., (a scrrl of rack,) brodequin. Boot of a coach, la boite, le coflre qui est sous le siege du cocher. To Boot, v. a. servir, rendre ser- vice, faire du bien. To Boot, v. a. or n, mettre des bottes, se better. Boot-catcher, s. valet qui tire, qui ote les botles. Boot-hook, s. tire-bottes, m., cro- chet, m. Boot-hose, s. guetres,/ /jZ. Boot-jack, s. tire-bottes, m. Boot-last, s. V. Boot-tkee. Boot-leg, s. tige de botte,/ Boot-maker, s. bottier, m. Boot-strap, s. tirant de botte, m. Boot-top, 5. genouillere de botte,/ Boot-topping or Boot-hose-top- piNG, s. (mar.) demi-bande ou demi-carene,/ Boot-tree, s. embouchoir, mieux embauchoir, BOOTED, part. adj. botte. BOOTEE, s. bottine. BOOTES, s. (astr.) Bootes, m., Bouvier, m., ou le gardien de rOurse. BOOTH, s. baraque,/, echoppe, /, cabane,/ A show — , theatre en plein vent. BOOTLESS, adj, inutile, vain. — , sans rien obtenir, sanssucces. BOOTLESSLY, adv. en vain, inutilement. BOOTS, s. decrotteur. BOOTY, s. butin, m., pillage, m. Booties, effels provenant de vol, objets voles. To play — , joueren fourbe. BOPEEP, 5. jeu de nourrice; di- vertissement d'enfant. — , coup- d'oeil, m., oeillade,/ To play at — , joucr de la prunelle, lorgner. BORACHIO, s. bouc, m., outre,/ ; {fig.) un ivrogne, un sac a vin. *B0RACIC, adj. (phem.) bora- cique, m. *BORACITE, s. {chem:) borate de magnesie, m. *BORACITED,a. bol, m. A — of punch, bol de punch. — , yase,m., coupe, /. Bowl of a tobacco-pipe, four- neau d'une pipe k fumer, m„ godet, m. Bowl (f a spoon, le cuilleron d'une cuiller. Bowl cf a fountain, bassin de fontaine, m., coupe de fontaine,/. Straining, bowl or basiit (in a paper-mill,) ecuplle remontadoire,/. Bowls, (mar.) gamel1es.de. bois. Bowl, s. boule, /. To play howls. jouer 11a boule. — , (mar.)'hujie,f. "To Bowl, v. a. faire rouler comme une boule. — , pelotter a coup de boule. To Bowl, v. n. jouer a la boule. BOWLDER-STONES, s. pi. cail- loux runds et polls, m. pi., galet, ' m. '''Bowlder-stones or Bowl- ders, (geol.) des fragments de rocher detaches et arrondis par le mouvement des eaux. BOWLDER-WALL, s. (arch.) mur de cailloux, m. BOWLER, s. joueur de boule, m. BOWLING or Bowline, s. (mar.) bouline, f. BOWLING, s. jeu de boule, m. Bowling-green, s. boulin-grin, m., jeu de boule, m. To BOWSE, V. a. (mar.) palanquer ou baler sur un cordage. BOWSPRIT, s. (mar.) beanprc, m. Bowsprit-topsail, contrecivadier. BOW-WOW, s. mots invent^ pour experimer I'aboiement des chiens; ouaa, m. ; chiei\ m. BOWYER, s. archer, m., faiseur d'arcs, arctier. *BOX, s. buis, m. (soil I'arbre ou le bois). Box, .1. boite,/.,caisse, f., cassette, /, cofire, m. Pawder-^ox, boite h poudre. Dust or sand-bra, ,pou- drier, m. Snuff-box, tahaliere. Jewel-box, ecrin, m. Ballot-box, I'urne du scrutin,/. Orange-treC' &ar, caissed'oranger. Money-box, cassette, coffre. Strong — , coffre fort, m. Dice-box, comet, m. Coach-box, le siege du carrosse. Christmas-box,(present,)k\TGnx\es, f. — , loge (de theatre), /. — , cabinet, m, — , (4ort.> chassis, m — , (in a velvet loom,) cassin, m. — , (for enameller'it lamp,) lioite BRA f. Inner — of a mariner's com- pass,) chape, /. Carlridge-box, tendouliere, /., fourniraent, m. Box of a pump, piston de pompe, m. Box of a wheel, boi'te, /., coussinet, m., fontaine, /. — , (among turners,) br)Ite,/., noix,/., cuivrot, 771. — , {among engravers an stones,) canonniere, /., canon, m. Box ^ a screw, edrou d'une vis, 771. Box of a juggler, gohelet dejoueurde passe-paSse, 77i. Box (for surgeon's instruments,) boi- tier, 778. Box (/or tmes,) eassetin, m. — or country-box, petite mai- son de catnpagne; bastide,/. jl hunting-box, pavilion de ehasse. Box-coAT,s.redingolede cocher,/. To Box-haul, v. a. fiiire virer en boxanL Box-office, s. (in a theatre,) bu- reau de location, tti. *Box-THOR.»i, s. arbre de Moi'se, buisson ardent, neflier epineux. *Box-wood, s. (6o(.) buis, bois de buis, 771. To Box, b. a. mettre dans nne boitej fournir, garnird'une boite ; emboiter; encaisser. To — the compass, (Tnar.) reciter tons les points du compas. — , (a tree) in- ciser. To — the ship off, (mar.) feire abattre tin vaisseau. Box, s. coup de poing,77i.,sou(Het,77j. To Box, V. a. souffleter, donner un soufflet; donner un coup de poing. To Box, V. 71. se battre a coup de poing, fairc le coup de poing; bo.Ter. BOXEN, adj. de buis. BOXER, s. qui se bat a coups de poing ; boxeur, 771. BOXING, s. Taction de souffleter, etc.; combat a coups de poing, m. Boxing-bout or boxing-match, lutte, combat a coups de poing; combat de boxeurs. BOY,5.gar5on, 777. .enfant, 771. Ser- vant-boy, un garcon, un valet. A singing-boy, un eniiint de chceur. An idle — , un petit faineant. A cabin-boy, un mousse. A school- boy, un ecolier. A soldier's — , un goujat. Boy's-play, s. amusement, diver- tiasement d'enfant, m., enfantil- lage, 771., badinage, tti. BOYAR, s. (Rus. lord,) boi'ard, m. BOYAU, s.Jfort.) boyau, 771. BOY ER,s.(Ftemish sloop) boyer,77J. BOYHOOD, s. I'enfance,/. BOYISH, adj. d'en&nt, enfantin, pueril. BOYISHLY, adv. puerilement, en enfant. BOYISHNESS or Boyism, s. pue- rilite, f., action, /., ou discours d'enfant, m., enfantillage, tti. BRACE, s. paire,/., couple,/. Brace, s. attache,/, lien, tti., ban- dage, 771. — , tension,/., resserre- ment, 771. — , (armour,) brassard, m. Brace of iron to fasten beams in building, crampon ou cheville de ffer, 771., ancre, /., attache, /. — , (carp.) aisselier, 771., lien, 771., decharge, /. Brace qf a drum, tirant, m. Brace of a dosser, agraffe,/, ou crochet d'une hotte. — , (7*71 printing) accolade, /„ crochet, m. BRA Brace ot- Bracer, (a leathern cuff,) brassart, 771. BRACE, (TTiar.) bras, 777., cordages amarr& aux bouts de la vergue, m. pi. Braces for pantaloons, bretelles d'un pantalon, /. pi. Braces of a coach, soupentes de cafrosse,/. p^. To Brace, v. a. serrer, resserrer. To — a drum, bander une caisse. To — the nerves, fortifier les nerfs. — , (77iar.) brasser, brasseyfer. BRACED, pan. adj. lie, attache. — , (Tnar.) bon bras. BRACELET, s. bracelet, 771. — , (ar77iour) brassard, m. BRACER, s. bandagei m., cein- ture,/. — , (oin7!6«r) brassard, m. * — , (77ied.) remede, aliment forti- iiant. BRACH, 5. (a bitch hound) uno braque. ♦BRACHIAL, adj.(anat.) brachial. *BRACHIATE, adj. (bot.) bra- BRACHMANS, s. pi. Bramins brames, bramines, brahmanes, 771. BRACHYGRAPHER, s. brachy- graphe, 777. BRACHYGRAPHY, s. brachjr- graphie,/., tachygraphie,/, ecri- ture en chiffres,/. BRACHYLOGY, s. brachylogie, /., brievete,/., laconisme, tti. *BRACHYPN.(EA, s. (med., short breath,) brachypnee,/. BRACK, s. paille,/., petit de—, (for horses,) bridon, tti. ; (among far- riers,) morailles,/. pi. — , grosse herse pour rompre les mottes. To Brake hemp, v. a. briser ou macquer du chanvre. BRAKED, part. adj. brise. — hemp, chanvre brise ou macqu^. BRAKY, a^. epineux, rude, ra- boteux. *BRA]VIA, s. (JisJi,) brame, /., mieux breme,/ *Brama SAXATU.IS, s. (Jish,) breme de mer,/., brame,/. BRAMBLE, s. ronce,/. Brambles, broussailles,/. pi. Bramble-bdsh, s. ronce,/., brous- sailles,/. pZ. Bramble-net, s. hallier, 771., filet en haie, m. BRAMBLED, adj. couvert de ronces. *BRAMBLING, s. (om.) pinson ou pincon de monlagne, 777. BRAMBLY, adj. plein de ronces. BRAMINEE, Braminess, s. femme d'un brahman. BRA M X N I C A L, adj. des brah- manes, brahmanique. BRAMINISM, s. brahmanisme,TTi. BRAN, s. son, tti. Short — , son gras. Ijong or coarse — , son sec, bran de son. Bran-new, adj. tout neuf, tout battant neuf. BRANCH, s.branche,/. Full of branches, branchu, tti. Branches, branchage, tti. 889 BRA jBranch, brancke; bough, ra- meau (synon.)] BRANCH, s. branche,/., partie de quelqua chose. A vine-branchy un sarment Branches of ogives, (arch.) branches d'ogives, /. pL, formerets, m. pi,. BaANCH-LEAF, s. feuille sessile. To Branch, v, n. pousser, jeter des branches; {jig.) se diviser. To Branch out, discourir lon- gueinent. To Branch, «. a. diviser, travail- ler one etoffe i, ramage. BRANCHED, parL adj. garni de branches; a ramage; divise,(i2.) oheville, rame. BRANCHER, s. (in hawking, a young hawk,) branchier, m. liRANCHINESS, s. etat d'etre toanchu, toufTu. BRANCHING, s. I'action de pous- ser des branches, beaucoup de branches. Branching, adj. muni de bran- ches; qui etend ses branches. *BRANCHIOSTEGOUS, adj. (ich.) branchiostege. BRANCHLESS, adj. depouille de branches, sans branches; nu, e, sterile. BRANCHLET, s. petite branche. BRANCHy, a4j. branchu, touffu. *BRANC-URSrNE, s. (hot.) bran- che-ursiue,jr, acanthe,/. BRAND, s. tison, m., brandon, m. — , glaive, m., foudre, y. ' — , marque, /., fletrissure faite avec un fer chaud, /, Brand-iron or trevet, un trepied. *Brand-goose, s. oie sauvage,y. Brand-sundav, s. le dimsinche des brandons. To Brand, v. a. marquer d'un fer chaud ; (jig.) fletrir, noircir, dif- famer. - [To brand, to stigmatize, mar- quer, diffamer, noircir (synon.)] BRANDED, part. adj. marque d'un fer chaud; (;fe.) flelri, noir- ci, diflfame. To BRANDISH, v. a. brandir. Branpish.s. raouvement de mou- linet, tour d'escrime, m. BRANDISHER, s. celuiqui brandit. ■^BRANDLING, s. espece de ver de terre. BRANDY, s. brahdevin, m.^ eau- de-vie,/. To make — , bruler du vin. Brandy-distiller, s. bruleur, m., distillateur, m. BRANGLER, s. querelleur, m. BRANGLING, s. Taction de ciuereller, querelle,/. BRANK. K Buckwheat. BRANNY, adj. semblable au son. To BRASE, Braben, Brasier. V. To Braze, Brazen, Brazier, ERASED, adj. (bl.) divisi en croix de Saint-Andre. BRASIL or Brazil, s. bresil, m., bois de Bresil, m., bois de Fer- nnmbouc, m. Brasiletto-wood, bresillet, m. BRASiL-tree, ibira- pitanga, m. BRASS, s. cuivre jaune, laiton, m., airain, m.; (jig.) effronterie,/., impudence, /., etc. To engrave upon — , graver s':r le bronze. 890 BRA Brass-cannons, des cafjoos d'ai* rain. A brass-pot, un coquemai. Brass-ore, calamine,/. *BRASSE, s. espece de perche (poisson). BRASSET, s. brassard, m., ar- mure du bras,/. *BRASSICA AllVENSIS,».chou colsa, m. BRASSICAVrr or Brachicavit, s. (man.) brassicourt, m. BRASSINESS, s. ressemblance k I'airain,/. BRASSY, adj. d'airain, de cuivre. BRAT, s. bambin, m., marmot, m. BRAVA ! interj. bravo! vivat! BRAVADO, s. bravade, /., rodo- montade,/., defi, m. BRAVE, adj. brave, courageux, hardi, vaillant. A — soldier^ un brave. — , brave, genereux, hon- nete, galant. — , brave, bieh mis, magnifiquement vetu. — , beaU; excellent. Oh brave! interj. ho! ho! ou bravo ! To Br.4ve, v. a. braver, delier. To Brave it, faire le brave, faire I'entendu. BRAVED, part. adj. brave, deiie, morgue. BRAVELY, adv. bravement, cou- rageusement. — , bravement, ge- n^reusement, galamment, d'une manicre honnete, comme il con- vient. B R A V E R Y, ii. courage, m., va- leur,/., bravoure,/. — , magni- ficence, /., splenaeur, /., brave- rie, /. — , bravade, /., ostenta- tion,/. BRAVO, 5. bravo, m., assassin, m. BRAWL, s. querelle, /., tapage, m., dispute tumultueuse, b?igarre, /. ; (a sort of dance) branle, m., danse enrond,/.- To B R A w L, D. n. quereller, dis- puter avec un tapage indecent, criailler. — , raurmurer, mugir. BRAWLER, s. querelleur, )»., criailleur, m., braiilard, m., tapa- geur, m. B R A W N> s. chair de cochon, /. — , chair, /., partie charnue du corps. — , stature,/., force,/. BRAWNINESS, s. force, /., fer- mete, f. BRAWNY, adj. charnu, fort, ro- buste, musculeux. BRAY, s. braiment, m., hraire, m. — , bruit, m., cri, m. False bray, (fori.) fausse-braie,/. To Bray, v.a. broyer. To — the ink, (among printers) broyer I'encre. To Bray, v.n. braire (as an ass); bramer (as a stag). — , crier, grincer, strider. BRAYED, part. adj. broy^,pne. BRAYER,s.braillard,in.,brailleur, m. — , (among printers) broyon, m. BRAYING, J. I'action de braire ou de broyer. BRAYL, s. (in hawking) brayer, m., mulette,/. To BRAZE, V. a. brazer, souder ; rendre impudent. BRAZEN, 0(2/. d'airain, de bronze, defonte; {^.) impudent, ehonte. Brazen-browed, adj. ehont^, ee ; audacieux. 6RE Brazien-face, s. un front d'airain, uti impudent. Brazen-faced, adj. impudent, effronte, ^honte. To Brazen, v. n. etre impudent. BRAZENNESS.s. impudence,/., effronterie,/. BRAZENLY, adv. hardimeilt, impudemment. BRAZIER, 3. chaudronnier, m., dinandier, m., rechaud, m. Bra- zier's ware, chaudronnerie, /., dinanderie,/. BRAZING, s. Taction de braser, de souder, soudure,/. BREACH, s. breche, /., rupture, /., violation, /., infraction, /. de- sunion,/. — of trust, abUs de confiance. To Breach, v. a. battre en breclie. faire brSche. BREAD, s. pain, OT. Leavened — , pain leve. Unleavened — , pain azyme, pain sans levain. A great lump of — , bribe,/. Consecrated — , pain benit. Daily — , pain quotidien. Gingerbread, pain- d'epice. T%.e pancreas or sweet- bread cf veal, ris de veau, m. Sow-bread, (a plantitruffe,/. — , pain, m., 'nourriture, /., subsist. ance,/. St. John's — , caroube, m, Bread-basket^ s. panier au pain, 771., manne,/, corbeille,/. Bread-corn, s. ble, m. ' Bread-fruit, s. fruit a pain, m. Bread-room, s. (mar.) soute k pain,/. *Bread-tree, s. arbre k pain, m., arlocarpe, m. BREADLESS, adj. sans pftin. To BREAD, V. a. tailler sa soupe. BREADTH, s. largeur, /., le, m. In length and in — , en long et en large. — , largeur d'uri vais- seau,/. B R E A K, s. ouvcrture,/., inter- ruption, /., vide, m., cassure, /. Break of day, la pointe ou le point du jour, aube,/., aurore,/. Break of a letter (among letter- founders) jet, m., rompure, /. ; (in printing) alinea, m. ; (arch.) renfoncement, m. To Break, v. a. rompre, casser, briser, froisser, mettre en pieces; (fg.) diconcerter. To — hemp, macquer le chanvre. To — the clods of earth in a jield, emotter un champ. — , rompre, violer, enfreindre. To Break measure (in fencing), rompre la mesure To Break or Break open, on- vrir, forcer, enfoncer. To — bulk, commencer le dechargemcni. To — ground, (fori.) ouvrir la tranchee. To — prison, forcer la prison, se sauver. To — open a door, enfoncer une porte. — , rompre, dompter, subjuguer, re- primer. — , ruiner, perdre, alte- rer, deranger. To — the bank (among gamesters), debanquer, faire sauter la banque. — , licher, donner issue. 'To Break the heart, fendre le coeur. To Break tlte back, rompre les reins ique' qu'un ; (jig.) le ruiner, le perdre, le mettre hors d'etat de faire face k ses affaires. To Break o deer, depecer une piece de gibier, etc. BRE To Break down, abattre, de- molir, renverser. To Break off or FROM, desliabituer, etnpecher, arreter, discontinuer, entrecou- per. To Break up, rompre, bri- aer, dissoudre, congedier. To Break, v. n. se rorapre, se bi'iser, ^claier, crever, percer. The weather breaks, il degele. To Break up, se separer, avoir va- cances. To Break, faire ban- queroute ; decllner, se passer, se fletrir ; porter ou prendre le bon- net vert. . — , {said of a picture) g'ecailler. — , rompre, changer de couleur, comme font les fleurs. — , (as wine does) n'etre pas de garde. To Break prom, se se- parer avec violence, avec efibrt, se detacher,s'arracher. To Break IN, se Jeter avec impetuosite, se precipiler, Ibndre sur, s'emparer de, enlrer par violence, interrom- pre, deranger. To Break into, entrer par force, fiiire una irrup- tion. To Break loose, se de- tacher. To Break off, se de- sister, se retirersubitement; bri- ser sur. To Break out, sorlir avec violence, jaillir, s'eohapper, se repandre ; se declarer ; iSclacer, To Break through, forcer, sur- monter, enfoncer, se iaire jour a .travers. To Break with one, rompre avec quelqu'un, cesser d'etre son ami. *Break-bone, 8. (om.) orfraie, m., brise-os, m., ossifrage ou ossi. frague, m. Break-neck, s. precipice, casse- cou, briae-cou,m. — ,(Jie.) ruine,/. Break-water, s. (mar.) petite bonee attachee a la bouee d'une ancre,/., jetee pour rorapre I'im- peLuosite des vagues,/. BREAKAGE, s. remise faite pour des objets casses, etc., pendant le transport. BREAKER, ». qui rompt, etc., bri- seur. — , briae-glace, m. Break- ers, (at sea) brisants, m. pi. BREAKFAST, s. dejeuner, m., nourriture en general. To Breakfast, v. n. dejeuner. BREAKFASTING, ». grand de- jeuner. BREAKING, s. Paction de rom- pre, /., rupture, /., fracture, /., transgression,/, etc. banqueroute, f., brisement (des flots), m., bri- sement (du cceur), m. A — of the belly, descenle de hoyau.f., rupture, /., hernie, /. A r— up of school, vacances. — open, (jur.) bris, m. Breakivg-tiilk, (mar.) commencement de la de- charge d'un vaisseau. *BREAM, s. (fish) breme,/. To Bream, v. a. (mar.) donner le feu k un bitiment. BREAMING, s. (mar.) action de chauffer un vaisseau,/, chauf- fage, m. BREAST, s. poitrine, /., gorge, /., sein, m., une mamelle, un teton. Back and breast, (ar- mour), une cuirasse. — r(.fig-) cecur, m., sein, m„ conscience, /., ame,/. To Breast, v. a. aborder ou Ma- BRE quer de front, lutter de front, s'opposer a, register a. Breast-backstay, s. (mar.) cale- hauban, m. *Breast-bone, s. (anat.) os de la poitrine, m., le sternum. Breast-deep, adj. jusqu'& la poitrine. Breast-fast, s. (mar.) amarre. Breast-height, s. hauteur d'ap- pui,/. Breast-high, a<(/. & hauteur d'appui. Breast-hook, s. (mar.) guirlande, /., clan, m. Breast-pin, s. epingle,/. A.gold — , epingle en or. Breast-plate, s. la piece de de- vant d'une cuiraase ; pectQral du grand-pretre des Jui&, m. — , (of a horse) bricole,/. Breast-ropes, s. batards de ra- cage, m. Breast-summer, Brest-summer or Bressummer, s. (arch.) poi- trail, m. Breast-work, s. (fort.) parapet, m. — , (Tnar.) fronte.au, m. BREASTED, adj. k poitrine, k poitrail. BREATH, s. haleine, /., vie, /„ respiration,/., souffle, m. Short- ness of — , respiration penible ; asthme, m. — of wind, une haleine de vent. — , existence, /., vie, /. -^, instant, moment. — , souffle. BREATHABLt, adj. qu'on peut respirer, respirable. To BREATHE, v. n. respirer. — , vivre. — , respirer, prendre ha- leine, se rcposer. To Breathe, v. a. respirer, ex- haler. — , annoncer, exprimer, reapirer. — , inspirer; dire lout has, souffler a I'oreille. . — , ouvrir, donner issue. — , exercer, tenir en haleine. To breathe INTO, souffler dans. To breathe ON or upon, souffler dessus ou sur. To breathe out, exhaler. BREATHED,part.a4;jrespire,etc. BREATHER, s. celui qui respire, qui inspire, etc. BREATHING, s. haleine, /..in- spiration, /., etc. — , priere secrete, aspiration,/., soupir. Breathing, adj. vivant, qui res- pire, qui semble respirer. Breathing-hole, s. soupirail,m., ouverture pour recevoir I'air,/. Breathing-place, s. repos de periode, m., cesure,/. Breathing-time, ». relaehe, m., repos, m., repit, m. BREATHLESS, adj. hors d'ha- leine, essoufflo, epuise, ext^nue. — , prive de la vie, sans vie; inanime. BREATHLESSNESS, .•!. essouf- fleraent, m., epuisement, m. *BRECCIA, s. (min.) breche,/. *BRECCIATED, adj. de breche, brecciolaire. *BRECHITE,s.(/ossi7) brechite,/. BRED, part. ac0. engendre, pro- duiti eleve, nourri. — to the bar, destine, au barreau. BREDEi s. lacet de iil ou de soie. BREECH, s.pL, feases,/, cul, m., derriere m. BRB Breech, (of a gun) culasse,/, — strop for the guns, eslmpe d'afTut, /. Bbeech or Breeching, (amoji^ harness-makers) reculement, m., ' avaloire,/ ;.(hipbands) courroies de I'avaloire, /. Breeching, (mar.) bragse d'aflut,/. Breech- ing, correction,/., etrivieres. To Breech, v. a. culotter, mettre en culotte. — , fesser, fouetler. BREECHED, part. adj. qui (lorte des culottes. A boy newly-breeclt- ed, culotiin, m., fesse, fouetl^. BREECHES, s. pi. culotte,/. BREED, s. race, /. — , couvee, /, portee,/, 'To Breed, v. a. engendrer, con- cevoir, produire, elever. — , nourrir. To — teeth, faire des dents, pousser des dents. To Breed, v. n. s'engendrer, mul- tiplier, a'accroitre. BREEDER, s. fertile, qui produit. Good — , (a mare) bonne^ pou- liniere. — ,quinourrit,quieleve. BREEDING, s. Taction d'engen- drer, d'elever, etc. naissance, /., education, /. A good — , une bonne education. — , civilite, /., politesse,/., urbanit^,/. Breeding, adj. A woman — , une femme grnsse ou enceinte. BREEFtCARD, .1. (among game- sters) carte coupee. BREEZE, s. vent frais, m., brise, /. Steady — , bon frais, m. — , (gad-fly) taon, m. — , (in Irwk making) fraisil, m. To Breeze, d. n. souffler (en par- lant de la brise). To — up, (said of musketry) augmenter de bruit. BREEZELESS, adj. sans haleine, sans un souffle de vent ; calme. BREEZY, adj. rafraichi par les zephirs. BREHON.s.ancienjuged'Irlande, m. Brehon-law, ancienne loi de rirlande, m. *BREISLAKITE, s. (min.) breis- lakite,/. BREME, adj. cruel, dur, severe. BRESOL, s. (era.) breaole,/ BRESSUMMER or Brestsum- MER. Y. BrEASTSUMMER. Brest, Breast, s. (arch.) tore, m. *BRET or Burt, s. (fish) plie, /., limande,/ BRETESSE, adj. (bl.) bretesse. BRETHREN, s. pi. frerea, m. pi BREVE, s. (mtis.) une blanche. — , (gram.) breve, / — , (jur.) cedule,/. BREVET, s. brevet, m. —major, major ^brevet. < BRE VIARY, s. abrege, m. —, bre- viaire, m. BREVIAT, s court abrege, abrege succinct, un extrait. BREVIATURE, .t. abreviation,/. BREVIER, s. (type) petit-texte. •BREVIPED,arf7. (n.h.) brevipede BREVITY, s. brievete, /., pre- cision, / To BREW, V. a. brasser. — , (fig.) melanger, allerer, falsifier ou meianger. To — a plot, machiner, tramer une trahison ^ To Brew, v. n. faire le metier do brasseur. — , semeler,se former, se preparer. 891 BRI BuEw-HousE, s. brasserie,/., cara- bage, m. BRKWAGE, s. melange de dif- ferentes liqueurs,/. JJRKWER, s. brasseur, m. BREWERY, s. brasserie,/. BREWING, s. Taction de brasser, brassage, m. Brewing-copper, brassjn de bi^re. BREWIS, s. Iranche de pain trempee dans du bouillon gras, /., chapon, m. — , bouillon, m., potage, m. BRIAR. V. BRiitt. BRIBE, s. present donne pour corrompre quelqu'un. To Bribe, v. a. corrompre, subor- ner, seduire, gagner. BRIBED, part. adj. corrompu, suborne, gagjie. BRIBER, s. corrupteur, m., seduc- teur, m. BRIBERY, s. corruption,/. BRIBING, 5. Taction de corrompre par presents ou promesses, subor- nation,/. BRICK, s. brique,/. A square — , carreau, m. To Brick, v. a. garnir de briques, mettre un lit de briques, paver de briques. To — , to make hrick- like, brique ter, contrefaire la brique sur le plalre. BRICKBAT, s. briqueton, m. Brick-burner, .«. cuiseur, m. Brick-clay, 5. terre k brique, /. Brick-dust, s. poussiere de brique pilee,/. Brick - kiln, s. briquelerie, /., tuilerie,/., four a brique, m. BitiCK-LAYER, s. ina9on, m. Brick-maker, s. briquelier, m. Brick-wall,s. muraille de brique, /., mur de brique, m. Brick- work. x. ouvrage de brique, m., briquetage, m. BRICKOLL or Bricole, s. <.at billiards) bricole,/. To Brickoll, v. n. bricoler. BRICKY, adj. plein de briques; propre k faire des briques. BRIDAL, ». nooe,/. Bridal, adj. nuptial, de noce. — 5077^^ or hymn, chant nuptial, epithalarae, m. BRIDE, s. epouse, epousee, nou- velle marine, accordee, /., la mariee. Bride-cake, s. gateau de noces, m. Bride-chamber, s. chambre nup- tiale,/. Bride-maid, s. smvante ou com- pagne de I'epousee,/. Bride-man, s. compagnon de I'epoux, m., garpon de la noce, m. ; (antiq.) paranymphe, m. BRIDEGROOM, s. epoux, m., nouveau marie, le marie. BRIDEWELL, s. maison de cor- rection, /. BRIDGE, s. pont, m. A draw- bridge, un pont-levis. A — of boats, un pont de bateaux, un ponton. — ff the nose, la partie superieure du nez. — of a late, chevalet d'un luth, m. etc. — of a comb, champ d'un peigne, m. To Bridge, v. a. construire un pont. BRIDGED, part, qui possMe un pont, traverse par un pont. BKI BRIDGY, adj. couvert de ponts. BRIDLE, s. bride,/. Snaffle, filet, m. The — of a woman's cap, bridoir, m. — , frein, m., quelque chose qui contient, qui tient en respect. — , (among gunsmiths) bride,/. Bridle-hand, s. main qui tient la bride,/., main gauche. To Bridle, v. a. brider; (fe.) dompter, reprimer, commander. To Bridle, v. n. tenir la tete haute, se rengorger. BRIDLED, part. adj. bride, re- prime, etc. BRIDLING, s. Taction de brider, etc.,/. BRIDON or Bridoon, «. (bridle) bridon, m. BRIEF, s. (jur.) bref, m., assigna- tion,/., brevet, m. — , extrait, m., abrege,m.; (mus.) mesure iquatre temps/. — ,(jMr.) cause a plaider. Brief, adj. court, bref, succinct, concis, raccourci. BRIEFLESS,a!. boucle,/. — , agrafe, /, jingle, /. — , joyau, m. — , caniaieu, m. To Brooch, v. n.omerde joyaux, orner. BROOD, s. race,/., lignee,/., en geance,/. — , production,/. — , couv^e,/. A — of pigeons, une volee de pigeons, — offices, con- vain, m. To Brood, v. n. couver ; {jig.) gar- der avec inquietude, ou Men faire murir un projet, menager. To Brood, v. a. couvrir, rechauf- fer. — , nourrir, cherir. Brood-hen, s. poule qui coave,/., couveuse,/. Brood-mare, s. jument pouli- niere,/. BROODY, adj. dans I'etat de cou- ver, qui couve. BROOK, 3. ruisseau, m. [Brooli, rivulet, stream, ruis- seau (synon.)] To Brook, v. a. endurer, souffrir patiemment, digerer. •Brook-lime, s. becabunga, m., cresson des ibntaines, m. *Brook-weed, s. (plant) dysima- chie,/., mourou d'eau, m. BROOK Y, adj. qui abonde en rnisseaux. ♦BROOM, s. genet, m. Sweet — , bruyere,/. Butcher^s — , brusc, m., myrllie sauvage, m., iragon, m. Dyer's — or green weed- genista, genestrole, /., ou genet des teinturiers, m. Thorny — , ajonc, m., ou genet epineux, m. Broom-land, bruyere, /. — , ba- lai, m, *Broom-corn, s. espece de ble de Guinee. *Broom-rake,s. (an herb) teigne,/. *Broom-rape, s. {plant) person- nee,/., orobanche,/. Broom-stick.s. manche k balai.m. BROOIMY.aoJ;. couvert de genets. BROTH, s. bouillon, m. Thin — , brouet, m. Jelly-broth, consom- me, m. BROTHEL or Bisothel-Hodse, s. bordel, m., maison de de- bauche,/. BROTHELLER, ,•!. celui qui hante les mauvais lieux, de- bauche. BROTHELRY, s. debauche, /., obscenite,/. BROTHER, s, (she, m. Younger — , cadet. Brother-in-law, beau- frere Foster-brother, ftere de lait BROTHERHOOD, », fraternity, /., union fiaternelle, /., confri- ne,f 894 BRU BROTHERLY, adj. fraternel, de frere. BROUGHT, part. adj. apporte, amene, etc. — to bed, accouch^e. BROW, s. sourcil, m. — , front, m. ; (Jig.) hardiesse, /., effron- terie,/. — , sommet, m. Brow-antler, s. premier andouil- ler ou cors, m. To Browbeat, v. a. vouloir en imposer par un air de sev^rite ou de suffisance. Browbeating, s. morgue,/., hau- teur,/. Brow-post, s. (mttfi builders) po- lean montant. BROWED, part. adj. borne, limite; sourcilleux. Thick-brow- ed, qui a les sourcils ^pais. Bee- tle-browed, qui fronce les sour- cils, refrogne. BROWN, adj. brun, gris ; noir ou bis. A — girl, une brunette. — paper, papier gris, loux. — sugar, cassonade grise. — bread, pain noir ou bis. To malte — , brunir, roussir, rissoler (en parlant de roti ou de friture). To Brown, v. a, brunir, rembrunir. Brown-bill, s. sorte de pique, de hallebarde, *Bro WN-SPAR, s, (,min.) spath brun, m., sidetocalcite, m. Brown-studv, 5. meditations m^- lancoliques,/., pensees sombres, /., idees noires,/.^Z. *Brown-wort, s. scrofulaire,/. BROWNISH, adj. brunalre, tirant sur le brun. BROWNNESS, s. couleur brune ; brun, m, BROWSE, s. pousse des jeunes taiUis ; brout, m. To Browse, «, a. et n. brouter. BROWSED, part. adj. broute. BROWSING.s.l'aetion de brouter. Browsing, adj. broutant. To BROWT, V. a. (hart.) brouter, rompre I'extremite des menues branches. •BRUCHUS, s. (insect) bniche, m. *BRUCIA, s. V. Brucine. *BRUCINE, s. (.chem.) brucine,/. *BRUCITE, s. (min.) bracite,/. BRUISE, a. contusion, /., meur- trissure,/., blessure, /., bosse,/., froissement, m., ecachement, m. To Bruise, v. a. meurtrir, rouer de coups, froisser, bossuer. — , egruger, piler, concasser, ^eraser, briser, broyer. To Bruise, v. a. meurtrir, cotir. BRUISED, part. adj. raeuriri, egruge, moulu, etc. BRUISER, s. boxeur, m. *BRUISE-WORT. V. Comfrey. BRUISING, s. Taction de meur- trir, d'fcruger, etc., /. — , (pop.) combat a coups de poing ; raclee de coups. To Bruit, v. a. ^bruiter, rap- porter, publier, divulguer, semer une nouvelle, faire courir un bruit. BRUMAL, adj. brumal, d'hiver. ♦BRUNELLA, s. (bot.) branelle,/. BRUNETT, s. brunette,/. BRUNION, «. (nectarine) bru- gnon, m. * Brunswick - green, a. (chem.) vert de Brunswick. BUB BRUNT, s. choc, m., attaque, /, assaut, m., violence,/., coup, m., maiheur, m., accident, m., desai- tre, m. BRUSH, s. brosse,/., vergette,/., decrotloire,/, A bottle-brush, un goupillon. Pastrycook's — , do- roir, m. — , kme, /., fagot de menu bois, m. — , choc violent; attaque, /., les etrivieres, /'. pL To have a — together, en decou dre. — , queue derenard. Brush- wood, brossailies ou broussailies, /., menu bois, menus brancha- ges ; broulilles, /. pl„ bourr^e, / To Brush, d, a. vergeter, brosser, decrutter ; (Jig.) toucher de pres, raser. — , peindre a la brosse. To Brush off, emporter, enle- ver. , To — iAe sugar loaves off, plamoler les pains de sucre. To Brush, v. n. passer rapide- ment, froler, friser, brosser. To Brush away, decamper, s'en- fuir, gagner au pied.. Brush - MAKER, s. vergetier, m., brossier. BRUSHED, pari. adj. vergete, etc. BRUSHING-GALLOP, s, galop ventre k terre, m. RRUSHY, adj. rude, h^risse. BRUSSELS POINT, s. (lace) point de Briixelles, m. To BRUSTLE, v. n. petiller, cra- quer. To Brustle or Bristle up to one, se lever centre quel- qu'un, k dessein de lui faire tete, BRUTAL, adj. brutal, cruel, bar- bare, inhumain. BRUTALITY, s. brutalite,/., ac- tion brutale ; cruaute, /., inhu- manite,/. To BRUTALIZE, v. a. and n abrutir et s'abrutir. BRUTALLY, adj. brutalement, bestial ement. BRUTE, s. brute, /., bete, /. — , (jig.) un homme brutal, ieroce, cruel, impitoyable ; bete brute. Brute, adj.. brute, qui n'est pas doue de raison; sauvage, brutal. BRUTENESS, s. brutalite,/. To BRUTIFY, v. a. abrutir. BRUTISH, adj. bestial, brutal, tenant de la brute ; semblable a une bele; sensuel, stupide. BRUTISHLY, ado. en bete brute. BRUTISHNESS, s. brutalite, /„ abrutissement, m., insensibilite,/, BRUTISM, s, animalisme, m., abrutissement, m. ♦BRYONY, s. (hot.) brione, /., couleuvree, f. Bryony-rool, na- vet du diable, m. Black — , vigne sauvage, /. White — , vigne blanche,/ ♦ B R Y U M , .'. (hoi.) brion, m., mousse de rocher,/ BUBALUS, s. bubale, m„ buffle, m., vache de Barbaric,/. BUBBLE, 5. boutcille d'eau, /., buile d'eau, buUe d'air, f. To rise in — s, bouillir, bouillonner. Bubbles, bouillons d'eau. — , bagatelle, /., niaiserie, /., chose vaine. — , une duperie ou une dupe. To Bubble, v. n. bouillonner on murmurer. To — up, bouillir. To Bubble, v, a. duper, tromper. BUBBLED,^;;<.a($.dupe,tramp4 BUG BUBBLER, s. trompeur, in. BUBBLING, s. bouillonnement, m., oa bien duperie,/., murmure des ruisseaux, m. — up^ bouil- lon, m. Bubbling, adj. qui boiiillonne; qui murmure. — stream, ruis- seau qui murmure. BUBBY, pi. BuBBiES, teton, m., sein, m. *BUBO, s. (rued.) bubon, m., pou- lain, m. ♦BUBONOCELE, s. (med.) hernie inguinale,/., bubonocele, m. *BUBULCA, s. (JJsA) bouvier, m. *BUCAO, s. hibou des iles Phi- lippines ; bucao, m. •BUCAROS, s. terre de Boucarot ou de Bucaros,/. ♦BUCCAL, adj. {anal.) buccal. BUCCAN, 3. boucan, m. To BuccAN, V. a. boucaner. BUCCANIER or Buccaneer, s. boucanier, m., flibustier, m., aven- turier, m. BUCCELLATION, ;,. buccella- lion,/. ♦BUCCINATOR, s. {anat.) irom- pereur, m., buccinateur, m. ♦BUCCIMITE, s. buccin fossile; bureinite, /". ♦BUCCINUM, s. (sAriZ) buccin, m. ♦BUCCO, (.bird) barbu, m. ♦BUCCULA, s. {tmal.) parlie cliarnue du menton. BUCENTAUR, (sto/e wssej of Venice) bucentaure, m. BUCEPHALUS, s. (horse) buc^- phale, m. — , (gazelle) buce- phale, m. *BUCHOLZITE,». (min.) buchol- zite, f. BUCK, s. lessive,/. £uc%-asAes, cendres de lessive,/. Buck, s. daim, m., chevreuil, m. A buck-rabbit, buck-hare, bouquet, m., bouquin, m. ,* a buck-goat, un bouc, bouquet, bouquin. Buck, s. petit maitre ou merveil- leux.m., muscadin,7n. — , cr3,ne,m. To Buck, v. a. laver, lessiver, couler la lesaive. To Buck, v. n. etre en rut, s'ac- coupler. BucK-BEAW, s. (bot.) buck-bean, m., trefle de marais ou d'eau, m., menianthe, m., trefle aquatique, trefle de castor, m. BUCKET, s. seau, m. Brewer's — , boute,/! — , (mar.) jet, m. — , (in hydraulics) heuse, /., piston de pompe. m. BUCKETFUL, ». plein un seau, plein leseau. BUCKING, s.lessive,/. Bucking- tub, cuvier a lessive, m. Bucking- clolh, charrier, m. Bucking-bee- tle, battoir de blancbisaeuse, m. Bucking-stool, billet de blanchis- seuse, m. BUCKISH, adj. recherche, pre- tentieux. — , tranchant, suffisant. BUCKJSM, s. recherche, /., ^e- gance, /., pretention, /., suffi- sance,/". BUCKLE, s.bonclc,/. — , boucle de cheveux,/., frisure,/. To Buckle, ».o.boucler,attaoher avec une boucic, agrafcr. To Buckle up, boucler, mettre en boucleB. — in, renfermer, bor- BUF ner. — , preparer, appliqder, attacher. To Buckle, v. n. se plier, se sou- metlre, s'aocommoder, se faire bouquer, oaler, caler la voile; flechir, sauter le b^ton. BUCKLED, part adj. boucle. BUCKLER, s. bonciier, m. Buck- lers, (mar.) tampons d'ecubiers, ' m.pL BUCKiWAST, s. (fruit of the beech) faine,/., gland de hetre. BUCKRAM, s. bougran, m. Buck- rams, ail sauvage,aulx sauvages. Buckram, adj. empese, ee, raide ; manier^, ie. ♦BUCKS-HORN, s. (plant) coro- nope, m. BUCKSKIN, «. peau de daim,/. Buckskin, adj. de peau de daim, — breeches, culotte de peau. ♦BUCKTHORN, s. nerprun, m. ♦BUCKWHEAT, s. ble sarrasin, m., ble noir, m., sarrasin, m. BUCOLIC, adj. bucolique. Bucolic, s. poete bucolique, poeme bucolique. Bucolics, bu- coliques,/. BUD, s. boulon, m., bourgeon, m., ceil, m. — , veau d'un an, m. To Bun, V. n. boutonner, bour- f Conner, s'aboufir. — , (.fig.) etre la fleur de I'age. Budding- graces, graces naissantes. To Bud, v. a. ecuasonner. BUDDHISM, s. bouddhisrae, m. BUDDHIST, s. bouddhiste, m. BUDDLE, s. charpente de plan- ches pour laver la mine d'etain. To Buddle, v. a. (among miners) laver la mine. BUDDLERS, s.pl. laveurs, m.pl. To BUDGE, V. 71. bouger, se re- muer, fretiller. Budge, adj. empese, maniere, pe- dantesque, alTecte, faconnier. Budge, s. peau d'agneau,/., four- rure de peau d'agneau, /. — , filou, m. BUDGE-BARREL, s. baril a poudre, m. BUDGENESS, s. air d'austerite, de severity. BUDGER, s. qui remue, qui fre- tille ; mouvement perpetuel, m. BUDGET, s. une poche de cuir, /,sac,m. — .lebudgetderfetat. BUDGY, adj. de fcurrure, fourre. BUDLET, s. petit bourgeon, petit bouton. BUFF, s. buffle, m., peau de buffle, /. — , juslauoorps de buffle, m., biiffle, m. — , (med.) couenne,/. Buff, adj. impenetrable. To Buff. V. To Buffet. ♦BUFFALO or Buffle, s. buffle, m., bceuf sauvage, m., guarcho, m. Young — , buffletin, m. BVFfA'ST, s.(neck-handkerc/iief) bonffante,/. BUFFET, s. soufflet, m., coup de poing, m. To go to buffets, en venir aux coups. — , buflet, m. To Buffet, B.o.souffleter, frapper. To Buffet, v. n. se battre a coups de poing; boxer. BUFFETED, part. adj. soufflete. BUFFETER, s. qui donne des soufflets ; qui se bat it coups de poing; boxeur, m. BUL BUFFETING, s. action de frap- per, de souffleter; lulte & coupi de poing,/. BUFFIN, s. (stuff) bouffant, m. To Buffle, v. n. elre en peine, etre embarrass^. Buffle-head, ai^. stupide, lourd, h^bete. BUFFOON, s. bouffon, m., panto mime, m., pantalon, m., fou, m , plaisant, m., scaramouche, m., jodelet, m. To Buffoon, v. a. trailer de bouC ibnnerie,ecraser sous le ridicule ; bafouer, conspuer. BUFFOONERY, s. boufibhnerie, /., plaisanterie, /., drolerie, /., arlequinade,/. BUFFOONING, s. bouffonnerie. BUFFOONISH, adj. de bouffon, de baladin ; boui!bn, ne. BUFFOONISM, s. metier de bouffi)n ; bouflfbnnerie, baladi- nage, m. BUFFOONLIKE, adj. bouffon, gaillard, plaisant; de bouffon, de baladin, BUFFSKIN, s. peau de buffle. ♦BUFONITE, s. (toad-stone) bufo- niie,/., crapaudine,/. ♦BUG, s. punaiae,/. Eggs of bugs, couvain, m., semence de punai- ses,/. A may-bug, hanneton, m. Bug or Bugbear, s. fantome, m., moine bourru, m„ ^pouvantail, m. To Bugbear, v. a. faire peui k quelqu'un, I'epouvanter. ♦BUGEE, s. singe des Indes; bugee,/. BUGGINESS, s. infection de pu- naises,/. BUGGY, adj. plein de punaises. ♦BUGLE, s. bugle, m., buffle, m. Bugle or bugle-horn, cor de chasse, m., buocine,/. — , bugle, m. A kexj-bugle, cornet k piston, m. ^, jais, m., grain de verre noir ou d'autre couleur, m. * — , (bot.) bugle, /., petite consoude, /., herbe de Saint-Laurent,/. ♦BUGLOSS, s. (bot.) buglose,/. ♦BUGWORT, s. plante cimifuge; cimicaire,/. BUHR-STONE, s. esp^ce de silex ou de quartz servant k faire des meules de moulin. To BUILD, V. a. batir, construire, faire batir. To — again, reb^tir, reedifier. To Build, v. n. se reposer, comp- ter, faire fond, se fier. BUILDER, s. qui batit, qui fait bsltir; architecte, m., edificateur, m., batisseur, m. — in general, entrepreneur de batiments, in. Ship — , constructeur de vais- seaux. BUILDING, s. I'actionde bSitir; balisse, /., construction, /., bdti- raent, m., edifice, 7n. Ship-build- ing, construction de navirea. BUILT, part. adj. bati, constmit Frigate-built, (inar.) fregate. BUL, s. V. Flounder, BULAFO, s. orgue de Guinee, m. ♦BULB, s. (hot.) bulbe, /.. ognon de plante, m. The — of the eye, la prunelle de I'oBil. To Bulb out, v. n. a'enfler, a'ar- rondir. ♦BULBACEOUS, adj. bnlbeniJe 895 BUL »BULBED, adj. renfle, ee, bul- beux, se. *BULBIFEROUS, a-M. bulbiftre. 'BULBO-CASTANUM or Bu- NIUM, * (fiet.) terre-noix,/. 'BULBOCODIUM, «. C6o(.) cam- pane jaune, f. »BULBONAt:, ». (hot.) bulbonac, m., lunaire,/". •BULBOUS, adji, bulbeux. *BULBUL, s. (nightingale) Tossi- gnol, m., bulbui, m. BULCHIN, s. jeune veau. BULGE, s. bouge, m., d'un ton- neau, m. To Bulge. V. To Bilge. To Bulge, d. n. pencher en avant, faire ventre, bomber. BULGING, s. (of a viall) boUge d'un mur, m. *BULIMY, s. (med.) boulimie,/., faim canine. BULK, 5. masse, /., volume, m., quantite, f,, bloc, m., grandeur, y., grosseur,/. — , (arch.) calibre, m. — o/" a ujaZ/, mur, batiment en saillie. — , (withpoets) le corps de rhomrae ; I'enveloppe, _/., la charpente. Bulk of the people, la multitude, le gros de la na- tion, la plus grande partie. Bulk o/"a s7«j9,capacite d'un vaisseau, /., la cargaison. Laden in — , charg4 en grenier. — , etabli de boutique, m. BULKHEAD, s. (mar.) separation, f., cloison.f. BULKINESS, s. grande taille, gros volume, corpulence,/. BULKY, adj. grand, gros, massif, corpulent. BULL, s. taureau, m. A town — , taureau banal. A ymmg — , bouvard, m. Bull, s. (seal) bulle,/. Leaden — , buUe de plomb. Waxen — s, bulles de cire. — , (of tlie pope) bulle, /. — , contradiction, /., contre-sens, m., absurdite, f., bevue. — , naivete,/. Bull-baiting, s. combat de tau- reaux avec des chiens. Bull-beggar, s. moine bourru, m., croquemitaine, m. Bull-calf, s. veau d'une annee, — , sot, un boeuf. Bull-dog, s. chien dresse pour le combat du taureau, m., boule- dogue, m. *Bull-frog, s. grenouille mugis- sante de marais./. Bull-fighting, s. combat du tau- reau, 771. '^B0LL-FiNCH,s.(6ir(Z) bouvreuil, m. '''Bull-fly or Bull-bee, s. taon, 771. Bull-fly, cerf-voiant, m. *Bull-head, s. (Jish.) chabot, 771., l^tard, 771., lourdaud, 777., boeuf, m., buflEle, 777. Bull's-eye, s. (777 ship-building) margouillet, m., cosse de bois, /. — , (ast.) Aldebaram, 771. — , (a little dark cloud,) grain, 771. *BuLL-TR0UT, 5. une espece de truite. *BnLL-wEED. V. Centaury. *BULL-%V0RT,S. V. BiSHOP'S-WEED. •BULLACE.s.prunelle,/. BuU lace-tree, prunier sauvage, m. BULLANTIC, adj. buUatique. BuLLANTio, «. lettre buUatique. 896 BUN BULLARY, 8. bullaire, J7i. "BULLATE, adj. (hot.) bulle, e. BULLCHIN, s. jeune taureau, 771. BULLEN, s. (hemp-stalks) chene- vottes^. pi. BULLENGER, «. sorte de bateau. BULLET, «. boulet de canon, 777. Chain-bullet, boulet a deux tetes. Bullet-shot, boulet, 777., coup de boulet, 777. — , une balle de pis- tolet ou de mousquet. BULLETIN, s. bulletin, 777. BULLIOIV, 5. or ou argent en lin- got ou non raonnaye, 771. BULLISH, adj. absurde, niais, se ; nai'f, ve. BULLIST, s. bullaire, 777., bul- liste, 777. BULLOCK, s. jeune taureau chi- tre, bouveau, 777., boeuf, 777. BULLY 07- BuLLY-RooK, s. tapa- geur, 77!., bretteur, 777., fanfaron, 777., protecteur de filles de joie, 777., avaleur de charrettes ferrees, 771., fendant, 777., bravache, 777., brave, br^tailleur, 771. To Bully, v. a. en imposei, inti- mider par du bruit, des menaces. To Bully, v. n. faire le fanfaron, le cr4ne. "BULRUSH, s.jonc, 777. BULWARK, ,1. boulevard, 177., bastion, 777., rempart, 777., egide, /., sauve-garde,/. To Bulwark, 11. a. fortifier. BUM, s. le cul, les fesses. £11171- hailijf, pousse-cul, 777., sergent, m., happechair, 777., mouchard, 777. To Bum, v. n. bruire, bourdonner. '►BUiMBLE-BEE, s. tv)urdon, 777. BUMBOAT, s. (77iar.) bateau de provisions, 777. ' BUMKIN or Boomkin, s. {77!ar.) boutelof, m., chicambout, 777,., minot ou rainois, 777. BUMP, s. coup, 771. — , enflure,/., bosse, /. — , (in phrenology) bosse. — , cri du butor. To Bump, tj. a. donner des coups de pied^ ruer (en parlant des betes) J donner, se cogner. To BuMP,7).77. (like the bittern) butir. BUMPER, s. rasade, /., rouge- bord, 777. BUMPKIN, is. nistre, lourdaud, 777.. manant. BUMPKINLY, adj. grossier, qui a les manieres d'un paysan. BUN, s. sorte de gateau. — , (of hemp) chenevotte,/. BUNCH, s. bosse, /., tumeur, /. — , trousseau, 777., faisceau, 777. — , grappe,/ — , botte,/. — , fagot, 777. — , toufle, /. — , ncBud, 777. Bunch of feathers, panache, 777., plumet, 777., bouquet de plumes, 777., touffe de plumes. To Bunch, ». 77. s'elever a la bosse, bomber. Bunching out, adj. gib- beux i subs, (arch.) bombement, 777. To Bunch, v. a. mettre, lier par bottes. Bunch-backed, adj. bossu, voute. BUNCHY, adj. qui vient en botte; noueux, bossu, touffu. BUNCHINESS, 5. etat de ce qui vient en grappe, en botte; etat d'etre toufiu, Iburr^" grosseur. BUNDLE, s. paquet, m., faisceau, 771., fagot, 777., botte, /. — , tas, BUK poignee. Bundles of brass-wirf, (ready cut pins,) bottes de dres- sees, /. pi. To Bundle, v. a. empaqueter, mettle en paquet ; lier en bottes, en faisceaux. BUNG, «. bondon, 777. — , tampan (de canon), 777. To Bung, v. a. bondonner, bou- cher avec un bondon. Bung-hole, s. bonde,/. maladresse,/. BUNGLE, s.faute,/, bevue,/.. To Bungle, v. a. bousiller, remplir de fautes, estropier, massacrer. To Bungle, v, n. bousiller. BUNGLED, part. adj. rempli de bevues, mal fait, massacr^. BUNGLER, s. mauvais ouvrier ; un maladroit, une mazette, un savetier; brouillon, 771., bousil- leur, 777., massacreur, 771. BUNGLING, adj.^ maladroit, brouillon, 777., bousille. BUNGLINGLY, ado. grossiere- ment, en ignorant, en mazette. To be made — , (carp.) cornailler. '*BUNIAS, s. (bot.) bunias, 777., ^ru- cague,/. *BUNSING, s. bete puante qui ressemble au furet. BUNT, s. le milieu 077 la cavite d'une voile carree. — , partie qui s'enfle, / ; ereux qui augmente, 777. — , (0777077^ ^Zass-777a^er.s) bou- dine,/, osil de boeuf, 777. To Bunt, v. n. enfler. BUNTER, s. un gueux, un hi- litre; chiilbnnier, 777., drillier, 777., peiller, 777. — , une gueuse, une coureuse, une putain, une mal- heureuse. BUNTINE. s. (777or.) etamine, /. ''BUNTING, . (or77.) traquet, m., bruant, 777. Bunting-iron, s. (in glass-houses,) fUe.f BUNTINGS, s. pei!les,/.pt chif- fons, m. pi. drilles,/. pi. BUNTLINES, s. pi. (mar.) car- gues-fbnd,/. pi. BUOY, s. (7770r.) bouee, /. JVi777- buoy, can - buoy, bouee en baril — of a shoal, bouee pour balise. To Buoy, v. a. soutenir sur I'eau 077 en I'air. — , soutenir, appuyer. — , etablir des balises, baliser. To Buoy t;p, v. n. Hotter, nager; percer, paraitre. Buoy-rope, s. (mar.) orin de I'an- cre, 777., orin. BUOYANCY, s. I^gevete. BUOYANT, adj. flottant. — with youth, soutenu par la jeunesse. &\}OYEO,part.adj. flotte, appuyc, soutenu. •■BUPHAGA, s. (orn.) pique-boeuf, 777., buphage, 377. *BUPHTHALMUM, s. (io/.) ceil de bceuf, 777., fausse camomille, 777., buphthalme, 177. ''■BUPRESTIS, s. (ent.) bupreste, m., enfle-boBuf, 177. '*BUR or Burdock, s. (bot.) bar- dane,/., glouteron,777., gpateron,777 BURBOT, s. (fish) barbote,/. BURDELAIS, s.(,5r7-ape)BourdeIai. BURDEN, s. fardeau, 777., charge, /. A beast of — , une bote de somme. Burden of a sung, le re- frain d'une chanson, 771. BUR [Burden, charge ; load> fardeau wynon.)] 'i'o Burden, v. a. charger, sur- charger. To — one'sfaniilif, etre k nharge a sa famille. BURDENKD, part. adj. charg^. BURDENER, s. chargeur, m., celui qui charge; {Jig.) oppres- seur, m. BURDENSOME, adj. qui est a charge ; incommode, laclieux, importun. BURDENSOMENESS, s. poids, 171., fardeau, m., incommodite,/. BURDOCK. V. Bur. BUREAU, s. bureau, m., com- modej/. ,T-, bureau d'ambassade, de secretariat, m. BURGAGE, s.(,jur.) bourgage, m. BURGA MOT, s.{pear) bergamote, /. — i de I'essence de bergaraotOj/", BBKGANET or Burgonet, s. (helmet) bourguignote,/. *BU RG AU, s. (nacre'SJiell) burgau. 'BURGAUDINE, s. . (mother-of- near^i-burgandine,/. To BURGEON. V. To Bud. BURGESS, 8. mandataire, dele- gue d'un bourg, membre du par- iement, m. — , bourgeois, m. Burgess-ship, s. place, /., poste de delegue, de mandataire d'un Dourg. BURGHER, s. bourgeois, m. BURGHERSHIP, a. bourgeoisie, /., droit de bourgeoisie, m. BURGLAR, «. voleur, m., celui qui, la nuit, enfonce una porte. BURGLARIOUSLY, adv. avec efTraction et a dessein de voler. BURGLARY, s. vol fait la nuit avec effraction, m. BURGMOTE, s. Ifiaraugh court) baillage, m. BURGOMASTER, «. bourgue- mestre, m. *Bujigomaster of Greenland, s. (orn.) goiland gris, m., oiseau bourguemestre, m. BURGOO or Burgout, s. (mar.) bouillie ou panade d'orge,/. BURG RAVE, s. burgrave, m. BURGRAVIATE,s. burgraviat,)B. BU RGUNDIAN, adj. and s. Bour- guignon, ne. BURGUNDY, s. Bourgogne. — anne, vin de Bourgogne. BURIAL, s. sepulture, funerailles, ./., pi. convoi, m., enterrement, m. Burial-place, s. cimetiere, m. Burial-service, s. office des morts. m., prieres des mqrts,y. pi. BURIED, part. adj. enterre. BURIER, s. celui qui enterre; fossoyeur, m. BURlN, s. {graving-toot)\)urin,m. To BURL, V. a. (among clothiers) epincer, epoutier le drap. BURLACE, s. V. Bcrdelais. BURLERS, s.pl. (amcng clothieri) epinceu3es,_/7pi. BURLESQUE, «., burlesque, m., poesie ou langage burlesque. Burlesque, adj. burlesque, comi- que, plaisant. ' To Burlesque, v. a. traveslir, tourner en ridicule. To Burlesque, b. n. plalsaftter d'uTi ton burlesque. BURLESQUED,por(.o4/.travesti. BURLETTA, ». op^ra boii®n. BUB BURLINESS, s. gmsseva.f., bruit, m., emphase,/. BURLY, adj. replet, gros et eras. — , pompeux, emphatique; Dru- yant, furieus. BURN, s. bfulure/.. To Burn, v. a. bruter, caut^riaer. To —~toashes,red\iheen cendres; 7\» — Ume, cuire .de la chaux. He burnt his Jingers there, 11 s'y est echaude. To Burn up, hru- ler, consumer, aecher. To Burn DOWN, delruire par le feu. To Burn, v. n. bruler. To Burn AWAY, se bruler, se consumer. To Burn out, s'eteindre k force de bruler. To Burn up, se bruler, se secher, *BuRN-cow, j.,(insec/) bupreste, m. BURNER, s. bruieur.m., bruleuse, /. — , fourneau,7!i. — ,becdegaz. *BURNET, s. (pot-herb) pimpre- nelle, /. Burnet-saxifrage, bou- cage, m., bouquetine, /., pimpre- nelle saxifrage et blanche,/. BURNING, s.^l'aclion de bruler, brulure,/., brulement, m., incen- die, m., inflammation,/. Burning, adj. brulant, chaud, air lume, ardent. Burning-coal, char- bon allume, ardent, braise,/. Burning-glass, s. miroir ardent. *BuRNlNG-THORNy-PLANT, ST. eU- phorbe ou euphorbier,'m. To BURNISHt V. a. brunir, polit, rendre luisant avec le bruniaaoir ou le polissoir. — , donner le bonis (among shoe-makers). To Burnish, v, n. se polir. — , croitre, devenir grand; brunir (said of stags' horns). Burnish, s. brunissage, m., bru- nissure, /., lustre, m., eclat, m. BURNISHER, s. bruiiisseur, m. — , brunissoir, m. BURNISHING, s. brunissage, m., brunissure,/. BuRNisHiNG-STK>K,s.(6ooiSinder's) bruniasoire, m., dent de loup,/. BURNOOSE, BuRNOs, s. manteau k capuchon, bournous, m. BURNT, part. adj. brfile. A burnt sacrifice, holocauste, m. Sun- burnt, hkle, basane. — sugar, caramel, m. Burnt - offering. Burnt - sacri- fice, s. V. Burnt. BURR, s. (of a deer's horn) meule, /. Burr of the ear, le bout de I'oreille, m. — , (sweet-bread) ris,m. Burr-pump, 5. pompe de vais- seau, m. *BuRR-REED,s.(pfcnOruban d'eau, m., spargane,/. BURRAS-PIPE, s.(chir.) vaae ou flacon pour contenir des substan- ces caustiques. BURREL, s. beurr^ rouge, m. *BuRREL-FLy, s. taon, m. BuRREL-SHOT, s. mitraille,/. BURROW, s. terrier de garenne, m. BuRROw-HOLE, rabouiUere, /., terrier s^pare, m. To Burrow, v. n. percer la terre, faireuntroudansla terre; entrer dans le terrier, s'enclotir. To Burrow, 1). a. percer, oreuser. BURSA.s.yur.) retrait lignager.ro. BURSAR or Burner, ,s. boursier, treaorier, m. 113 BUS Bursarsiiip,, s. place de tr^sorieri tresorerie,/. BURS4Ry, s. tresorerie, /. — , (in Scotland) bourse,/. BURSE, s. (an exchange) bourse, /. — , (in France; a fund for poor scholars,) bourse,/. To BURST, V. n. and a. crevor ; se crever, iaire explosion, eclater, ; se briser. To — one's bonds,, briser ses liens. To — a boot, crever una botte. To — into tears, fondre en larmes. Burst, part, adj. creve. Bursts bellied, hernieux. Burst, s. eclat, m., exploaion, /., debordement, m., torrent, m. — , hernie',/. , BURSTEN, part. adj. hernieux. . BURSTENNESS, s. rupture, /., hernie, /, descente de boyau, /. *BURSTWORT, s. (bot.), hemi- aire,/. BURT, s. (ajlal-fish) limande,/. BURTON, s. (mar.) cordage, m., palanquin 6u petit palan, in. To BURY, v.a. enterrer, ensevelir, cachar. BURYING, s. enterrement, m., funerailles,/. pi. Burying-ground, s. cimetiere, m. Burying-place, s. sepulture,/., cimetiere, m. BUSH, s. buisson, m. — , arbuste,: m., arbrisseau, m. — , bouchon da cabaret, m. — of ftai'r, touflfe de cheveux, /. Bush or Brush, queue de ranard, ,/. ^-^, (of a sheave,) de da metal. To Bush, t>, n. deyenir tpuffu. To Bush, v. a. garnif une poulie d'un de de metal. BUSHEL, s. hciisseau, m. .A — or hushelful, boisaelee,/. ,' , BUSHINESS, s. le tpuffu (d'une branche); I'epaisseur (d'uner barhe). BUSHY, adj. epaia, loufiii plein de buiasons, buissonneux. — tail, queue iburree. BUSILESS, adj. sans affa^, sans occupation, desteuvra " BUSILY, adu. avec actiyitej ar-j damment, avec empreffleraant ; d'un air efiar^, d'un air d'impor- tance. BUSINESS, s. affaire, /., occupa- tion, /, office, m., besogne, /. Full of — , affaire. It is the — of, il appa.rtiant k. [Business) ouvrage; aflfeirs, ,q/"- f aires (synon.)] Business, s.objet,m.,but,m,matiJre, /., fait, m. ; profession (de mar- chand). The — is, it a'agit. What is yctur — here ? qii'avez- voua k diemSler ici ? BUSK, s. buac, m. BUSKIN, s. bottine,y., petite botte,/., brodequin,cotnurne, m. BUSKINED, adj. en brodequina — strain, ton tragique. BUSS, s. baiser, m. — ,.bucheoi» busse,/. Herring-buss,bvche,f To Buss, V. a. baiser. BUSSED, part, adj. baise. BUSSING, s. baisament, m>.. BUST, s. (of. a man,) buate, ot. *BUSTARD, ». outarde, /., t>i» tarda- ou bitarde, /. Lesser — canepeti^re,/... , , 89T, BUT BUSTLE, < brail,in.,tumulte,m., {racas, m., esclandre, m., carillon; m — , empreasemenl, m, — , toumure,/. To Bustle, v. n. s'empresser, s'in- triguer.se donnerdu mouvement. BUSTLER,!, un homme intrigant, esprit remnant. BUSTO, s. buste, m., statue,/. BUSY, af/;. afHiire, occupe k quel- que aSaire serieuse. To be — , 4tre en nflfaire. Busv, empresse, remnant, actif, inquiet. To Bdsy, v. a. occuper, employer. BusY-BODy, s. iacheux, m., brouil- lon, m. BUSIED, pari. adj. occupe. BUT, conj. mais ; aina, ainsi. — , que. — , seulement. To eat — little, ne manger que peu. — a little, seulement, un peu, tnntsoit pen. — just now, tout-^-rheure. — a white since, il n'y a que fort peu de temps, depuis peu. But roR, sans. — for my friends, •sans mes amis. — , hormis, ex- cepte, k la r&erve de. — , or, mais. But that, si ce n'etait que. Not but that, non que. But yet, neanmoins, cependant. But, s. bout, m., limite, /., borne, /., but, m. — , extremite,/., tete de bordage,/.,plastron,in.,butle/. But, interj. que. — she is hand- some ! qu'elle est belie ! To But, ii. n. aboutir a, toucher du bout. To But, d. o. parler par si et par mais. BUTCHER.s.boucher, m., homme Ranguinaire, boucher, m., bour- renu, m. A butcher*s wife, bou- chere,_/*. ♦Butcher-bird, s. (oth.) lanier, m., laniere,/,, laneret, m. •Butcher's-broom, s. (hot.) brusc, m., houx frelon ou petit houx, m., fragon, m., housson, m., myrte sauvage ou epineux, m., bnis piquant, m. To Butcher, v. a. ^gorger, tuer, massacrer. BUTCHERED, part. adj. egorg^, massacre. BUTCHERLY,a 8<)8 BUT botte,/. A — of wine, une botte de vin. To Bi;tt, v. a. and n. heurter, che- quer de la tete BuTT-F.ND,s.gros bout, m„ crosse,/. BUTl'ED, oart.yaj. borne, abouti. — , objects. BUTTER, s. beurre, m. A dice of bread and — , une beurree, une tartine. — , (chem.) beurre, m. To Butter, v. a. beurrer. To — or double a bet, doubler au jeu, faire paroli. *BuTTER-BUR, J. (plant) grande bardane,/. Butter-crock, ». pot k beurre, m. *BuTTER-cup, s, renoncule jaune des pres,/., bouton d'or, m. *BuTTER-Fi,owER, s. jaunet, m., bassinet, m. BuTTER-MAN, s. marcband de beurre, m., beurrier, m, BuTTER-MiLK, s. babcurre, m., lait de beurre, m. *BuTTER-NUT, 8,noi.\ huilcuse,/., fruit du noyer cendre. * — , noyer cendre, m. BuTTER-PEAR, s, beurre, m. BuTTER-SAUCE, «. sauce au beurre, /., sauce blanche,/. Butter-stamp, Butter-print, «. moule a beurre, m. Butter-teeth, s. pi. les dents de devant, les dents incisives,/. pi. Butter-tub, s. tine ou tinette de beurre,/. Butter-woman, s. beurriere, /., marchande de beurre,/. *Butter-wort, s. grassette, /. BUTTERED, part. adj. beurre. ♦BUTTERFLY, s. papillon, m. Black spoiled white — , papillon dechou. Niehi-buHerfly,Y»\it\\on de nuit, phalene, m. Male night- butterfly, pere de famille, m. 'Butterfly -SHELL, s. aile de papillon,/, volute de Guinee,/. BUTTERIS, s. or Buttrice, s. {farrier's tool,) boutoir ou butoir, m., paroir, m. BUTTERY, s. depenso, /., som- mellerie,/, office,/ Buttery, adj. butyreux, se. BUTTOCK, s. fesse,/ The but- tocks of a horse, la croupe d'un cheval. A — of iee/', cimier, m. — , {mar.) carcasse de navire, /., arcasses, /., les fesses d'un bati- menl. BUTTON, s. bouinn, m. A shanlt- bution, un bouton k queue. A tufted button, un bouton ^ fre- luche. Handkerchief bniions, glands de mouchoir, m. The — of a window, tourniquet, m., bir- loir, m,. le bouton d'une serrure. bouton (de la bride). — , (of a violin) t>outon, m., sillet, m, • — , (in a crucible,) bouton, m. — , oursin de mer, m. To Button, v. a. boutonner. Button-hole, s. boutonniere,/. Button-maker, «. fabricant de boutons, boutonnier, m. Button- maker's borer, moule-pergoir, m. Button-manupactory,s. fabrique de boutons,/, boutonnerie,/. Button-manufacturer, s. lahn- oant de boutons, m. *Button- STONE, s. ospece d'ar- doise. BY *Button-tree, ». conocarpe, m. Button-ware, s. boutonnerie,/. *Button-weed, ». plantes rubin- cees,/. pi., spermacoces, m. pi. ♦Button -WOOD, s. cephalanihe: m. * — , platane d'Amerique, m. BUTTONED, part. a4;. boutonni. BUTTRESS, s. arc-boutant, m, eperon, m., pilier boulant, m., boutee, /. ; (fg.) soutien, m,, np- pui, m. [Buttress, arc-boutant, iperon ; support, support; prop, itaie, (synon.)] To Buttress, ii. a. arc-bouler, etayer, soutenir. BUTTRESSED, adj. arc-bout^, etaye, soulenu. BUTTS, s. pi. butte pour le tir da Tare,/. *BUTWINK, s. nom d'oiseau. BUTYRACEOUS,ad;. buty race, e. BUTYROUS, adj. butyreux, se. BUVETTE, ». buvette,/. BUVETIER, s. buvetier, m. *BUXBAUiVIIA, s. (plant,) bux- baumie,/ *BUXEOUS, adj. du buis, de buis. •BUXIFEROUS, adj. buxifere. BUXION, s. bourgeon, bouton. To BUXIONEN, ». n. bour- geonner. BUXOM, adj. obeissant, souple, docile. — , gai, enjoue, de bonne humeur ; gaillard, lascir. BUXOMLY, adv. avec' soumis sion, docilement, — , lascive- ment, amoureusement. BUX9MNESS, s. douceur,/., do- cilite,/. — , gaiete,/.,gaillardise, /., lascivete,/ *BUXUS, s. buxinees,/.;)/.; le buis. To BUY, V. a. dnd n. acheter, ac- querir. I'o — and seU, trafiquer. To Buy in, acheter des funds; s'interesser dans une aSkire en y versant des foods. To Buy off, racheter. To — one off', gagner, seduire quelqu'un. To Buy up or out an annuity, amortir une rente, I'eteindre, la racheter, la rerabourser. To Buy one up, di- sinteresser quelqu'un. To — up corn, aecaparer du ble. To Buy a thing back, racheter une chose. BUYER, s. acheteur, m., acque- reur, m. BUYING, s. Taction d'acheter,/, achat, m. Reciprocal — , co-emp- tion. — out of a rent, amortisse- ment de rente. To BUZZ, V. n. bourdonner. — , bourdonner, chuchotter. To Buzz, v.a. dire en secret, faire courir un bruit. Buzz and Buzzing, s. bourdonne- ment, m., bruit, m., chuchotte- ment, m., rapport, m., nouvelle gpppafp ♦BUZZARD, s. buse,/, ou busard, m., buteau, m.; (fg.) sot, m., buse,/.. buche,/. Buzzard, adj. inerte, stupide, ♦BUZZ ARDET, ». buse de I'Am*. rique du Nord ; busardet, m. BUZZER, s. chuchotteur, m. BY, prep, par, de, i, au, en, prJs, proche, sur, suivant, selon. — JFair or foul means, de gre eu d« BYW force. — timalelot,ni., mousse, m. To Cabin, o. n. vivre dans une cabane; (jig.) vivre a I'itroit. To Cabin, v. a. renfermer dans une cabane, dans un cabanon, dans un cachet. CABINET, s. cabinet,7n., arraoire, tiroirs, m. — , cabinet. Tlie — of Vienna, le cabinet de Vienne. — , cabinet (de curiosites, etc.) ToCabinet, s. a. enfermer, serrer dans un cabinet. Cabinet-council, s. cabinet, m., conseil secret du roi. Cabinet-maker, s. ebeniste, m. CABIRIAN, Cabieic, Cabiritic, ' adj. cabireen, ne ; cabirien, ne ; cabirique. CABLE, s. cable, m., amarre, /. Small — , cableau, m. Stern- cable or hawser, croupiere, /. Cable's lenglhi encablure,/. A ccdile's length, Vin ckhle. Cable-tier, s. fosse aux cables,/. CABLED, a<§. cable, en forme de cable ; (arch.) rudent^. CABLET, s. cablet ou cableau, m., grelin. CABLING, s. (arch.) rudenture,/. CABLISH, s. (JKr.) broussailles,/. pi. — , bois chablis, m., boifl abattu par le vent. C A B O C H E, s. (U.) tete sam buste,/. CABOCHED, adj. (bl) sans tete. CABOOSE, s. cuisine d'un bSttiment. *CABOTE, s.(fish) chabot, m. CABRIOLET,s.(g'j^) cabriolet, m. *CABUIA, s. (p&nt) cabujfi, m. *CABURE, s. (Brazilian owl) ca- bure, caboure, m. C A B U R N S. s. pi. (mar.) fils de carret, m. pi. fourrure,/. *CACAGOGA. s. (pharm.) caca- gogiie, m., suppositoire, m. *CACALIA, s. (plant) cacalia,/., pas de cheval, m. *CACAO ou mieux CocoA, s. (tree) cacaoycr, m., cacaotier, m., ca- cao, m., (its nut) cacao, m. The best — , caraque, m. Cacao^od, cabosse, /. *CACAOiTETL, s. (lapis corvinus, min.) cacaotetl, m. *CACHALOT, s. (whale) cacha- lot, m. *CACHECTICAL or Cachectic, adj. (med.) cacoohyme; cachec- tique. ♦CACHEXY, s. (med.) cachexie, /., cacDchymie,/. CACHINN ATION,s.^clat de rire, m., ris immoder^. *CACHOLONG, s. (min.) calci- doine blanche ; cacholong, m. 'CACHORRO POMATO, < (mam.) cachorro domato, m., sa rigue, m. 899 catt *C ACHOU: or Cashoo, Catechu, «. CADE, s. une-caque, un baril. Cade, adj.^ doux, prive, domes- tique. To Cade, v.a. elever delicatement, mignoter, mignarder. CADENCE or Cadency, s. chute, /:, declin> m. — , cadence,/., son,' m., bruit, m. — , (mus.) cadence, /., trille, /., passage, m., fioriture, f. — , (man.) passage, m. — , (mit., and in dancing) cadence,/. -To Cadence, v. a. cadencer. CADENE, s. tapis du Levant, ca- dene,/.' , , *CADE-OIL, s. (pharm.) huile de cade,/. CADET, s. vcadet, m., le plus' jeune frere. — , cadet, m.} vo- lontaire, m. — , eleve d'une ecole militaire. CADGER, s. coquetier, m., pou- lailler, m. CADI or Cadee, s., (Turkish offi- cer) cadi, m. Cadi-aseer, s. (Turkish judge) cadi-ascher ou cadi-asker, m. Cadi-lescher or Gadi-L'EskDk, (Turkish chief jusiice) cadiles- ker, m, IvADILLAC, s. sorte de poire. •CApiTES, ».pl (figured stones) eaiitea,/. pi. OAK CADMBANi .CAPMrliN, adj. de Cadmus, cadmeen, ne. > *CADMIA, j. (pAoywiOicadinte,/. *Cadmia fossilis, s. (mm.) cad- mie fossile ou naturelle. CADMIUM,«.(oAm.) laidtnium, m. CADDCEUS, s. (Mercury's snaky s/aff.) caducee, m., CADUCITY, s. caducity,/. 'CADUCOUS, adj. {hot.) caduc, que. C ADUKE, adj. fragilei passager,, *CjECILIA, s. (rep.) ver-lezard a ecailles lisses,ni., anvoie,/., aveu- gle, m., orvert, m. CiESAR, s. (proper name ; fig. a brave man) Cesar, m. ♦CAFFEIN, s. (diem.) caf^ine,/. CAFTAN, s. (Persian vest) cafe- tan, m. CAFFART DAMASK, s. damas caiard, m. CAFFRE, ». cafre, m. andf. CAG, s. caque,/. CAGE, s. cage, /. To Cage, v. a. mettre en cage, en prison; cmprisonner, claque- murer. CAGED, adj. mis en cage, empri- sonne, claquemure. * C A G I T, s. perroquet vert des lies Philippines. *CAGUI, s. (marmozet of Brazil) cagui. •CAHUI TAaV,s.(birdofBraiit) cahui tahu, m. CAIC, Caique or Caica, s. (skiff; also small islands) cai'c, caique,7n. P AIM AC AM 07- Caimacan, a. (Turkish officer) cai'macan, m. CAIMACANI, s. (Bengal cloth) cai'macani, m. *CAIMAN or Caitmam, s. (alliga- tor) caiman, m. C A I R N, 3. pierres tumulaires ; , cairn, m. - CAISSON and Caissoon, j. (mil.) ' caisson, m. < — , (ammunition wa-' gon) caisson, m. — , (of a bridge) caisson, m., encaissement, m. •CAITAIA,*. (marmozet pf Brazil) caitaia,'7R, CAITIFF or C aitif, s. un scelerat, un miserable. Caitiff or Caitif, adj. d'esclave, lache, ignoble. •CAJEPUT.Si (pfan* and ait) ca- jepoutou ou cajepiit, m. To CAJOLE, V. a. cajoler, enjoler. CAJOLED, part. adj. cajole, enjoin. CAJOLER, s. cajoleur; »>., cajo- leuse,/, flatteur, m., enjoleiir, m., enjoleuse,/. CAJOLERY, s. cajolerie, /., flat- lerie,/. CAJOLING, s. cajolerie,/. CAKE, 5. gateau, m. A wax cake, un pain ae cire. A — of ice, morceau de glace. A — of blood, du sang caille. To Cake, v.n.se durcir, se former en croute, se crouler. To Cake, v. a. petrir, cailler, brouiller. CAKED, adj. cojU, lie, caille, pris, croute, terre .petrie, durcie. *CAKILE, !t. cakile. — maritima, roquette,/., cendres de Syrie,/., sorte de soude dont on ikit du CAL *CALABA, », (Indian mastictree) calaba, m. ♦CALABASH, «. (fruit) cala. basse,/. — , (,gourd-sliett) cale- basse,/. , , , ,1,-. *Calabash-tree, s. calebassierttn. CALADE, s. (man.) calaiie,^! *CALAGUALA, s. ,(o medicinal root) calaguala. *CALAITE, s. ((ur^Mois) calaite,/. *CALALOir, «. calalou, m., girau- mont, m., espeCe de citroniilo.' CALAMANCO, ». etoffe de laina lustree; calamande,/. *CALAMAR, s. (a cuttle-fish) cal- mar ou cornet, m. *CALAMBA or Caiambac, s. ca- lamba, m., calarabac, m., calam- bouc, m. *CALAMBOUR, s. (aloes -wood,) calambour, m. ■ , *CALAMIFERdlJS, adj. (lot.) calamilere, m. *C ALAMIN ARIS or Calaminar, adj. (min.) calaminaire. •CALAMINE, s. (min.) calamine; /., pierre calaminaire,/., cadmie- fossile,/. •CALAMINT, s. calament, m., calament de montagne, calament a odeur de pouliot, calament des champs ou pouliot-thym. •CALAMITA, s. (magnet,) cala- mite,/. ; (dry storax) calaroite,/ — , calamite, /., cadmie arlifi- CALAMITOUS, a. CALCULATORY, adj. calcula- toire, "■ CALCULOSE or CALCULons, adj. pierreux, graveleux, calculeux. •CALCULUS, s.(,med.) calcul, m. ; (matii.) calcul. •CALDERONUS, s. (JUh) calde- ron, m. CALDRON, s. chaudiere,/. CALEDONIAN, ad;, caledonien. CALEFACIENT, adj. qui echaufie, qui rend chaud.' CALEF ACTION, s.calefaction,/. CALEFACTIVE and Calefac- tory, a^. qui rend chaud. • To CALEFY, V, n. devenir chaud , s'echaufler. To Calefy, v. a. echauffer. CALENDAR, s. calendrier, m., almanach, m. — , ifor divi'n&- service,) bref, m. — , (list of pri- soners,) ecrou. — , table, /., in- dex, m. * — , (insect) charanson au charan9on, m., calandre,/., chate- .pleuse,/*., cosson, m. To Calendar, v. a, inscrire dans pn calendrier. ■ • CALENDARED, adj. ronge par les charani^ns. CALENDER, s. machine pour presser et lustrer les draps, etc.; calandre,/. To Calender, v. a. calandrer. - Calender,* (dervise) calender,m, CALENDERED, part. adj. ca- landre, lisae. CALENDERER, s. calandreur. >. CALENDS, s. pi. (Roman antiq.) calendes, f. pi. •CALENDULA, s. ,,(orn.) soulci ou sonci, m„ poul, m. •CALENTURE, s. lined.) fievre ishsude aVBC delire ; calenture,/. GAL *C ALESI AM, s. (tree of Malabar,) cales-jam, m, CALf^, s. veau, m. ^Calf's pluck, fressure de veau,/. Calf'sgallier, fraise de veau, /. — , peau ou cuir de veau, veau, m. — , imb^- cille, m., 80t,m., capon.m., poltron, m. — , faon de biche, m. — , Ic gras de la jambe, le raoUet. Calf-skin, s. cuir de veau, m, — , veau. •Calf's - FOOT, 5. (6ot.) pied de veau, m. •CALF's-SNOtJT, s. (6ot) mufle de veau, m. CALIBER, ». calibre, m. Caliber- compasses, compas d'epaisseur, m., compas k tepousser, m., maitre k danser, m. CALICE or Chalice, 9. calice, m. CALICO or Callico, s. indienne, /., calicot, m. Calico-printer, 9. imprimeur d'indiennes. CALID, a^. (hot) chaud, brulant. CALIDITY, s. (heal) chaleur,/. •CALIDRIS, s. (ora.) maub&che, m., chevalier, m. *CALIETA or Caliette, s. (fungus) caliette,/. CALIF or Caliph, s. calife, m. CALIFATE, Caliphate and Kalifate. s. califat, m. •CALIGATION, s.(meA)caligo,m. C A L I G I N O U S, adj. obscur, sombre, tenebreux; . CALIGINOUSNESS, ». obsou- rite,/. CALIGRAPHIC, odj.calli- graphique. CALIGRAPHYorCALLIGRAPHY, s. caliigraphie,/. CALIN, s. sorte d'etain de Slam; calin, m. CAJJVERj s. peril mousquet dont on ae servait autrefois en mer. *CAl,lX, pi. Calixes, s. (lot.) calice d'une fleur, m. To CALK or Caolk, v. a. (mar.) calfaler.radouber. To — ,(ahaTse) ferrer a glace. Cale, s. (on a horse shoe,) cram- pon,. m. CALKED, part. adj. calfate. CALKER or Caolker, s. oalfat, ■ m. Calker's-mate, calfatin, m. Calkers or Calkings, crampons de fer & cheval, m. ph CALKIN,«.(Aorsc-sAoe)crampon,m CALKING, «. calfat, m., radoub, m. Calking-iron, fer a caliat, -m. CALQUING or Calking, s. (in painting) Taction de calquer. CALL, s. appel, m., invitation,/,, sollicitation, /. ■ Ready at a — , toujours pret. — , visite, /. — , ' .a^pel, 7»., appel nominal, action de noramer. The — of the house, I'appel dela chambre. — , nomi- riatlon, f. , — , vocation,/. — , (niar.)simetdu maitred'equipage, m. — , (6eo( o/'orfram) appel, m. — , (bird) appeau, m. —^, Ordre, m. — , autorit^, droit ; (pop.) •— , vocation,/., metier, m. — , voix,/. To Call, v. a, and n. appeler, nommer. To — , appeler, faire venir. , To — , eonvoquer, as- sembler. To — , appeler, chanter comme une perdrix. To ■ — , (as (Ae coci'j coqueliner. 2'o ^, (as CAL quails) carcailler. To ■ — , venir, passer. To Call one's game, accuser son jeu. To Call after one, appeler quelqu'un k haute voix, crier aipiies- lui. To Call AGAIN, revenir, repasser. To Call aloud, appeler k haute voix. To Call aside, tirer i cote, prendre a part. To Call AT a p/oce^'passer- par un endroiti To Call awav, faire sortir, em- mener. ToCALLBACK,revoqueri retracter. To Call for, appeler, demander. — for dinner, faites servir le diner. To Call forth, faire sortir,fairevenir,6voquer. To Call in, faire entrer; To — in a lam, abroger, revoquer une loi. To — a thingdn question, revoquer une chose en doute, en douter. To Call off, detourner, dissua- der. I'o — off, rappeler, faire lacher prise. To Call on, sol- liciler, sommer, demander avec instance. To Call on or upon; conjurer, prior instamment. To Call on, invoquef. To Cail OVER, appeler a haute voix,.nnm- mer publiquement. To Call OUT, faire sortir en appelant; appeler au combat, appeler en duel ; appeler sous les drapeaux, appeler; crier, pousser des cris, brailler, s'^gosillei'; (pop.) To Call together, assembler, con- voquer. To Call up,faire monter; evoquer; animer, exciler,eveiller. To — one up in the morning, eveil- ler quelqu'un. ■ To Call upon, implorer, invoquer, prier. *CALLAF; s. (bot.)' calaf,,m. CALLED, part. adj. appele, etc. *CALLIMtjS, aj (kernel in the eagle-stone) callimus, m. CALLING, s. vocation, /. —, etat, 771., fnetier,' rn., profession, /. ' — , appel, ■m. CALLIPERS, s. pi. compas d'e- paisseur a branches courbes, croiaees. :' ' •CALLITHICHUS, s. (ape) calli- triche, m. CALLOSITY, s. callosity,/., ca- lus, m,, durillon, 7n.,durete de la peau,/. I ' . , •CALLOSUM CORPUS, s. (anat.) corps ealleux. CALLOUS, adj. ealleux. — , en- durci, insensible. CALLOUSNESS, J. insensibilite, f., endurcissement, m. Callow, adj. quln'a point de plumes, 2. CAM CAMBER, s. poutre coupee en arc, poutre cambree, arquee. CAMBERED, Cambering, adj. cambr^, courbe en arc, arque. CAMBERING, s. courbure, cam- brnre. — of a keel, arc d'une quille. — of a plank, d^virage d'une pi^ce, detour. — of a ship's deck, relevement du pont. CAMBIST, s, cambiste, m., es- compteur, m., changcur, m. *CAMBOGIA, s. gomme gutle,/. CAMBRIC, s. toile de Cambrai, /. batiste,/. ' "CAMEL.s.chameau, m. A keeper or driver of camels, un chamelier ou conducteur de chameaux, caravanier, m. Camel's hair, testif, m., poil de chameau. Camel, (mar.) chameau. *CAMELEON. V. Chameleon. Cameleon mineral, (chem.) ca- meleon mineral, m. *CAMELOPARD, s. cameleo- pard.m., cam^lopard.m., girafe,/. *CAMELINA, s. (bot.) cameline, f., sesame d'Allemagne, m. CAMELOT or Camlet, s. (stuff) camelot, m. CAMEO, s. (onyx) camee, m. — , camee, eamai'eu, m. CAMERA OBSCURA.s.chambre obscure,/. CAMERALISTICS, s. camera- listique,/. C AMERATED, adj. voute, arque, fait en arc ; cambre. CAMERATION, s. courbure,/. CAMERLINGO, s. (the pope's chamherlain) camerlingue, m. CAMES, s. pi. plombs de viirier, m.pl, ■•CAMINI, A (Paraguay 'herb) ca- mini*, m. CAMISADO or Camisade, s. (mil.) camisade, /., attaque de nuit,/. C AMLETED, adj. ondo en came- lot ; camelole. CAMLETINE, s. (stuff) camelo- tine, f. *CAMM0CK, s. arrSte bneuf,/. "CAMOMILE, s. caraomille,/. C AMOUS or Camovs, adj^ camus. CAMOUSED, Camused, adj. qui a le nez camus. CAMP, s. camp, m. Camp-ceiling, s. (arch.) lambris, m., toit en mansarde, m. Camp-fight, s. (jur.) camp, m., combat en champ clos. To Camp, v. n. camper, asseoir sou camp. V. To Encamp. CAMPAIGN, s. grande etendue de pays plat ; campagne, /. — , (mil.) campagne,/. To Campaign, v. n. faire une cam- pagne. CAMPAIGNER, s. vieux soldat, veteran; grognard, m. *CAMPANA, s. fleur de paques, /., pulsatille^.' ♦CAMPANITORM or Campand- LATE, 0(2;. (bot.) campaniforme; campanule, ee. •CAMPANULA, s. (hot.) campa- nule, /., gantelee, /., gants de Notre-Dame, m. pt. Chimney' campanula, pyramidale,/. CAMPARCIUM, Campipars, Chahpart, s. (jur.) champart, m. CAN CAMPECHIO, Campesh-wood or Campeachy-wood, s. bois df campeche, d'lnde ou de la Ja- mai'que, m„ campeche, m. CAMPED, part. adj. namp^. ■►CAMPHOR or CAMPHIRE, ». camphre, m. Natural camphire, camphre brut. *Camphor-tree, s. camphrier, ;n. CAMPHORA or Caphura, s. V. Camphor-tree. *CAMPHORATA MONSPELI- ENSIS, s. (plant) camphree,/. •CAMPHORATE, C A M p H o- RATED, adj. camphre. *Camphorate, s. (chem) campho- rate, m. 'CAMPHORICat^.camphorique. CAMPING, s. campement.m. — , le jeu du ballon. (Local.) •CAMPION, s.oeilletdeDieu,?B., passe-fleur,/, attrape-mouche,/. •CAMPULOTUS, s. (shell) cam- pulote, m. CAN, s. pot, m., canette, /. A sailor's — , bidon, m. Can-buoy, s. (mar) bouee conique. Can-hook, s. elingue, m. Can, v. n. and defective: pouvoir et savoir, 1 cannot, je ne saurais, je ne puis, je ne puis pas, je he sais pas. He cannot come, il ne saiirait venir. •CANABIL, s. (a medicinal earth) canabil, m. CANADA, s. Canada, m., Nou- velle-Franee, /. Canada fir-tree, epinette, /., ou sapinette du Ca nada, /. CANADIAN, adj. Canadien, ne. CANAILLE, s. canaille,/. CANAKIN,s. petit pot, m., coupe. CANAL, s. canal, m. — between two flood-gates, chambre d'ecluse, /. -^, (anal) canal, m. — , (chir., a splint) eclisse,/. •CANALICULATE or Canali- CULATED, adj. (bot) canalicule, ^e. CANARY, s. vin de Canarie, m. — , espece de gigue; canarie,/. •Canary-bird or canary, s.'ca- nari, m., serin, m. •Canary-grass, s. alphiste, m., graiue de Canarie,/. •Canary-sparrow, s. canarin, m. To Canary, v. n. danser la cana- rie ,* sauter, se tr^mousser. *CANCAMUM,».( »Mm) cancarae. To CANCEL, V. a. canceller, bif- fer,effaeer. — , aneantir. — , faire disparaitre, faire oublier, eil^cer, detruire, aneantir, acquilter. Cancel, s. carton, m., feuillet re- fait, m. CANCELLATED orCANCELLED, part. adj. cancelle, biffe, annuls, DEitonne. CANCELLATION or Cancel- ling, s. Taction de canceller, d'annuler. •CANCELLUS, s. (cray-fish) can- celle, m., Bernard Thermite, m., soldat, m. •CANCiER, s. cancer, m., carci- nome, m , tumeur maligne,/. — , (crab,) un cancer, -r, (astr.^ le signe du Cancer, le Cancer ou TEcrevisse,/ •To CANCERATE, v. n. dego- nerer en cancer, devenir cance- reux. CAN "CANCERATION, a. formation d'iin cancer. •CANCEROUS, adj. cancereux, euse. •CANCRIFORM, adj. cancereux. — , canc^riforme mi cancrifbrme. *CANCRINE, adj. canccride. •CANCRITE, s. (o fossil crab) canerile,/. •CANCROl'HAGUS, s.{orn.) cra- bier, m. CANDENT, adj. embrase, blanc de feu ; incandescent. CANDIA, s. Candie,/., Crete,/. CANDICANT. adj. blanchissant. CANDID, adj. blanc, dun blanc eclatant; {poet.) — , Candida, loyal, sincere, naif, droit, franc, inte^re. — , candide, impartial, equitable. CANDIDATE, ». candidal, postu- lant, concurrent, pretendant. — , pretendant, celui, celle qui aspire a, qui pretend a. CANDIDLY, adv. avec candeur, sans deguisement, franchement, lo'yalement. — , avec imparti- alite, sans prevention. CANDIDNESS, s. candeur, /., ingenuite,/., naivete,/. CANDIED, part. adj. confit, eandi. — lemon-peel, citronnat, m. To CANDIFY, v. a. blanchir. CANDLE, s. chandelle,/. Dipped candles, chandelles k la baguette, chandelles communes. RusJi- light or rush — , cbandelle de veille. A wax-candle, une bougie. Candle-snuffers, mouchettes, /. pi. Medicated — , (cAir.) bougie, y. — , lumiere. *Candle-beiiey-tbee, s. candel- berry, m., cirier de la Louisiane. Candle-knds, ». pi. des bouts de chandelles, restes, m. pi., bribes, /. pi., graillon, m. Candle-light, ». la lumiere d'une chandelle, chandelle. — , eclai- rage, m. Candlemas, s. la Chandeleur. Candlestick, s. chandelier, m. A vxix -r, -un bougeoir. Candle-stuff, s. suif, m. Candle-waster, s. prodigue, m. ♦CANDOU, s. isort of cork-tree) candou, m. CANDOUR, s. candeur, /.,^loy- aute, franchise, /., paiVete, /., dniilure. — , impartialite, /., equilc,/. [Candour, candeur; sincerity, sinciriti; openness, ouverture ae coEur; ingenuousness, inginuili; frankness,/ToncAise (synon.)] To CANDY, V. a. confire an sucre. — , faire candir. — , cristalliser. To Candt, v. n. se candir. Candv, adj. candi. Sugar-candy, Sucre candi. 'CANDY-THFTa, s. plantc crucifere, iberide,/. CANE, s. canne, /., roseau, m. Sugar-cane, canne ^ sucre,/. In- dian — or bamboo, roseau des In- des ou roseau en arbre. — , canne, /., baton, m. — , canne de jonc, lance, /., javelot, m. — , (long measure) canne, /; To Cane, v. a. donner des coups de canne, batonner. CAN Cane-brake, «. bois, forel de Cannes. Cane-tkash, s. rebut, dechet des Cannes a sucre. CANEI^BONE,s.l'osdu goster,m. *CAN ELL, ». {cinnamon) cannelle. •CANELLA ALBA, cannelle blanche. CANELONS, a. pi. (pastry) can- nelons, m. pi. CANESCENT, adj. qui blanchit, qui grisonne. CANHOOKS,s.pi.(»Kir.) elinguea a pattes,/. pZ. CANICA,s.(sorl if spice) canica,/. CANICULAR, adj. (aalr.) cani- culaire. *CANINANA, s. (American ser- Jjent) caninana, m. ANINE, adj. canine. — mad- ness, hydrophobie. CANING, s. des coups de canne ; baslonnade,/. *CANINGA, s. (tree,) caninga, m. *CANIRAM, s. (tree,) caniram, m. ♦CANIS VOLANS, s. (bal) chien volant, m. CANISTER, ». petite corbeille ; cabaret,in.,canastre,nt. — , botte k the. ChinU tea-canister, boite d'etain de Chine; barse,/. CANKER,*, chancre, m. — ,fleur d'eglantier, rose sauvage. — , plaie,/. To Canker, ». a. and n. corrom- pre, se corrompre ; degenerer en chancre. *Canker-worm, !. chenille,/. — , (jig.) ver rongeur. CANK CANKERED, part, ad/ corrompu, infecle. — , revcche, refrogne. CANKEROUS, adj. cancereux. CANNABINE, aig. cannabin. e. CANNABUIM NAUTICUM, s. canevas, m., toile k voiles,/. *CANNA CORROIDES, s. arrou- ma, m., herbe aux hebechets, /., pineau, m. *CANNA or Cannacorus, s. ba- lisier, m., canne d'Inde, /., bara- ton, m., ratan, m. CANNEQUINS, s. (calico) canne- quin, m. CANNIBAL, s. cannibale, m„ anthropophage, m. CANNIBALISM.s.cannibalisme, m. — , ferocite,/. CANNON, ». canon, m. Brass- cannon, canon de Ibnte. A can- non-shot, un coup de canon-. To be within cannon-shot, etre k la portee du canon. Cannon-ball, boulet de canon, m. Cannon-proof, adj. k Tepreuve du canon. CANNONADE, a. canonnade,/., coup de canon, m., volee de ca- non,/. To Cannonade, v. u. and n. ca- nonner. CANNONADING, s. canonnade, /., volee de canon,/. CANNONIER, «. canonnier, m. CANNULAR, adj. tubuleux, se, lubuliforme. CANOE or Canoa, a. canot, m. CANON, a. canon, m. The canon- law, le droit canon. — , canon, m. A cardinal — , chanoine cardi- nal, — , (type,) canon, m. Canon of the mass, canon de la messe, m. CAN — , canon, m., regie monastiqua, — , loi,/., regie,/. — , (mus) ca- non, nionocorde, /. — , (geam.i formule,/., melhode, /., canon, m. Canon-bit, s. embouchure de che- val,/, canon, m. CANONESS, s. chanoinesse,/. CANONICAL, adj. canonique — , canonial. C A N ON I C A L L Y, adv. cano- niquement. CANONICALNESS, s. canoni- cite,/. CANONICALS, s. pi. vetemenU aacerdotaux. CANONICATE, s. canonical, m. CANONIST, 3.canoniaie,m.,dbc- teur en droit canon, wi. CANONISTIC,ar«. de canoniste. CANONIZATION, s. canonisa- tion,/. To CANONIZE, ti. a. canoniser. CANONSHIF or Canonry, s. canonicat, m. CANOPIED, adj. couvert d'un dais, CANOPY, s. dais, pavilion, m., ciel carre k pentea, to., balda- quin, m. — , (arch.) baldaquin, m. To Canopy, v. a. couvrir d'un dais, d'un baldaquin;, couvrir, abriter, orabrager. CANOROUS, adj. sonore, harmo- nieux. CANOROUSNESS, a. melodie, harmonic. ■►CANSCHy, «. (free,) canschi, m. CANT, s. coup par lequel on pousse, on lance. — , baragouin, m., langage corrompu, m., patois, m. — , termes du metier, jargon, argot. — , psalmodie,/. — , en- can, m., vente publiqiie, / Cant, s. (arch.) pan coupe, m. To Cant, v. n. parler un jargon particulier, parler patois, bara- gouiner. — , se lamenter,psalmo- dier, proner. — , (mar.) tourner ou renverser quelque chose. To — a baU, lancer une balle. To Cant, v. a. vendre k I'enchere. Cant, or Canted, adj. (mar.) oblique owdevoye; en pan coiipe. CANTAR and Cantaro, s. (o weight and measure,) caniaro, m. *CANTARELLUS, s. cantarelle, /, scarabee onctueux des mare- chaux, m., proscarabee, m. CANTATA, s. cantate,/. A lit- tle — , cantatille,/. CANTEEN, a. (mil.) bidon, m. — , cantine,/. Canteen-keeper, a. cantinier,ni., 'cantiniere,/. CANTELEUP, 3. (melon,) canta- loup, WI. CANTER, a. hypocrite, m., bigot, m., faux devot, cafard, m. To Canter, v. n. aller le petit galop, au petit galop. To Canter, v. a. faire aller lo petit galop. Canter, a. petit galop. -BEL Convolvulus. *CANTERBURY-BELL,(6oO V. CANTERING, a. le petit galop. *CANTHARIDIN, s.(chem.) can- tharidine,/. ♦CANTHARIS, a. and Cantha- RiDES, a. pi. cantharide,/., mou- 903 CAP ches cantharidea, /. ; v^sica- toires, m, pi, CANTHAKUS ef a fountain, s. (orcA.) mosque, m., doquille,/. *CANTHUS s. (merf,) canthus, m., le grand angle de I'ceil, m. ; (cltem.) bee, m. CANTICLE, s. cantique, m. To CANTILLATE, v. a. reciter. CANTILLATION, 8. recitation,/. CANTILIVERS, s.pl. (orcA.) mo- dillons unis, m. pi. CANTING, s. {mar.) — of the timbers, devoyement des couples. — , langage affect^, baragouin, m., argot, m. — , g^missement, m., voix lamentable, /., cafar- derie,/"., capucinade,/. Canting, aicA)' capital, m. CAPITALIST, s. capitaliste, m. CAPITALLY, adv. capitalemeiit, crlminellement, d'une maniere digne de mort. — , admirable- ment, sup^rieurement, parfaite- ment, CAPITANA, s. capilaine, /., ga. lere capitainesse,/ "CAPITATE, adj. (bot.) capite, e. CAPITATION, s. (tax) capita- tion, /. — , denombrement, m., recensement, m, CAPITE, s. fief noble, m. CAPITOL, s. Capilole, m. CAPITOLIAN, adj. du capilole. CAPITOLINE or Capitolinos adj. capitolin, e CAPITOULS, s. pi (mag-.alTitkt of Totdouse) capito'.ils, m. CAPITOULSHIP or CAPITO^^ LATE, s. capitonlat, m. CAPITULAR, s. capitulaire, m. — , membre d'un chapitre, m. Capitular and Cavitvl/lry, adj.' capitulaire, de chapitre. CAPITULARLY, adv. capi- tulairement. To CAPITULATE, v.n. capituler. CAPITULATION, s. capilula- tion,/., composition,/ CAPITULATOR,s. celui qui ca- pilule, qui parlemenle. CAPITULUM, s. (in the Liturgy), capitule, m. *CAPIVI-TREE, s. copayer, m. CAPNOMANCY, s. capnoman. cie./ *CAPOC, s. (sort of cotton) capoc, m. Capoc-tree, capoquier, m. CAPOCH, s. capuchon de moine. *CAPOLlN,s. (sweet Indian cherry) capolin, m. CAPOJN, s. chapon, m. To Capon, v. a. chaponner. CAPONNIERE,-s. (fort.) capon- niere,/. CAPO'r, s. (at picifuel) capot, m. To Capot, v. a. faire capot: CAPOTE, s. (cloak) capote,/ CAPOUCH, s. capuchon, m., c»- puce, m., coqueluchon, m. CAPPADINE, s. (silk-flock) cap, ton, m. *CAPPANUS, s. (sea-jBorm) taret, m., ver tariere, m. *CAPPARIS, (bot.) caprier, m. CAPPED,part. pass. To Cap A loadstone capped and casfd'. CAP qimant arm^. A watch — , mon- tre & cuvette. CAPPING, s. salxit, m., r^v^renoe, f^ courbette, /., coup de cha- peau, m., bonnetade, j". CAPRA, s. iflsl.) Chevre, /. — saltans, (meteor.) bHe*re dan- saaie,/. * — , (sen/ent) capra, m. •CAPRARIA, s. (taO.ihe d'Ame- rique oii de la riviere de Lima,in. •CAP^IiOLATE, ac^. {tot.) fca- breole, ee. CfAPBICE, 5. caprice,/., fantaisie, /., boutade,/., bizarrerie,/., bour- rasque,/., quit\te,/. ■ *CAPRICEPS, s. Corn.) barge,/. CAPRICIOUS, adj. capricieux, fanlasque. CAPRICIOUSLY, adv. caprici- eusement, fantasquement. CAPRICIOUSiNESS, s. caractere capricieux,n>., humeurfantasque, /., caprice, m. — , caprice, m., in- atabilite,/. CAPRIFICATION, s. (method of ripening jigs) caprilication. •CAPRIFICUS, s. (hot.) caprifi- gaier, m. »CAPRIFOLE, s.cheVrefeuille,m. *CAPRIFORM, adj. en forme de chevre; capriforme. »CAPRIMULGUS,J!. (orn.) tette- chevre ou crapaud volant, en- gouleyent, m., caprimulgue ou caprimulge. CAPRIOLE, s. (in dancing and man.) cabriole,/. *CAPRIPED, adj. a pieds de chevre, capripede. •CAPSICUIM, s. (hot.) corail de jaydin, m,, poivre de Guinee. To CAPSIZE, V. a. et n. (jnar.) renverser, chavirer, faire capot. — , verser. GAPSQUARES or Clamps, s.pl. (mar.) plates bandes d'affut,/.p/. CAPSTAN or Capstern, s. (mar.) cabestan, m., vindas, m., vire- veau, m. *CAPSULA, s. (anat.) capsule,/. ^CAPSULAR or. CAPSur-ARY.adJ. eapsulaire. *C A PSULATE,CAPSULATBD,a(i/. contenu. dans une capsule, en- ferme, renferme. *CApii\ILE, ft (hot. et chem.) cap- BuleJ'. CAPTAIN, ». capitaine, m., chef, m., ,?oinniandanJ, m. A captain- d general, un general d'armee. AFTAINCY, ». grade de capi- tafne. CAPTAINRY, s. capitainerie,/. ; (in Brazil) capitainie,/. CAPTAINSHIP, s. capitainerie, / — , science du capitaine; stra- 'tegie, CAPTAL, ». capital, m., chef, m. CAPTATION, s. brigue, f.i flat- terie^., captation,/. CAP'nON, s. arret, m.. prise de corps,/.,saisie,/. — , certiiicat; m. CAPTIOUS, arf;. captieux,fourbe, trompeur, arabigu. — , chicaneur, vetilleuxj vetilleur, minutieux, pointilleux. — , frivole, minu- tieux. mesquin, etroit. CAPTIOUSLY, adv. captieuso- ment, avec subtilite. — , en chi- canant, en vetillant, en pointil- ^nt CAR CAPTIOUSNESS, s. humeur cri- tique ou pointiUeuse, disposition k chicaner; a tracasser'; humeur hargheuse, tracas^iSre. To CAPTIVATE, v. a. captiver, charmer, capter, gagner, se ren- dre maitre, asujettir. CAFPIVATING, adi. engageant, s^duisant. CAPTIVATION, s. I'action de faire un captif; captivite,/. CAPTIVE, s. captif, m., captive, esclave,/. Captive, adj. captif, ive. CAPTIVITY, s. captivity, /,'es- clavage, m., servitude,/. CAPTOR, s. vainqueur, m„ cap- leur, m., captureur, m. CAPTURE, s. prise, /. — , cap- ture,/.,pri3e,/., butin,m., proie,/. To' Capture, v. a. capturer. CAPUCHIN, s. capote, /., domi- no, m„ camail, m. — , chaperon, pigeon nonnain. C A P U C H I.N S, s. pi. (friars or ' nuns) capucins,m. m., capUcines, f-pl- • ^ *C APUCINE, s. (hot.) eapucine,jr. Capucine-capers, capres-ckpuci- nes./. pi. — , (mOTiSey) ca'pucin,»i. ' CAPUT MORTUUM, s, (chem.) lete-morte,/., caput-mortuUm, to. *CAPWARD, s. (mam.) capiverd on capivard, m, *CAPYBARA, s. cabiai, cobio- nara, sanglier de mer, m. CAR, s. carriole, /., charrette, ' char. *C A R A, s. cara, m., liseron d'Afrique, m. *CARABACCIUM LIGNUM, s. (aromatic wood) carabaccium, m. CARABE. V. Karabe. CARABINE or Carbine, s. cara- bine,/. CARABINEER or Carbineer, ». carabinier, m. ■ C A R A C A, s. (the best cocoa) caraque, m. ♦CARACAL, 3. (li/nx) caracal, m. *CARACARA, «. (Brazilian kite) caracara, m. G A R A C or Carack, s. (mar.) caraque. CARACOL, 3. (man.) caracole,/. ; (arch.) escalier en caracol ou en iima^on, m. To Caracol, v. n. caracoler, faire des caracoles. CARACOL Y, 3. (mixed metal) caracoli, m. CARAGACH, s. (Smyrna cotton) caragach, m. *CARAGANA, s. (ioOcaragagne, m., arbre au pois, m. *CARAGUATA, s. (a Brazilian plant) caraguata, m. *Carag[IATa mala, 3. (wild ana- nas) carata.'), m. C A R A I T E S, A j)Z. (Jews) cara- 'I'tes, m. pi. CARAMBOL, 3. (at billiards) ca- lambole,/. To Carambol, v. 71. caramboler. *CARAMBOLAS, ». (quince) ca- rambolas, m., chainaroch, m. CARAMOSTt or Caramopsel, s. caramousal, m.,' vaisseau mar- chand de Turquie. *CARANORO, 3. (vulture of Loui- siana) carancro, m. 114 dAR * C A R A N N A, 3. (on aromatic resin) caragne, m. CARAPACE, s. (sheU of torlmse) carapace,/. *CARAPAS, s. (free of Cayenne) carapas, m. *CARAPULLO, s. (o;)/an(o/ jPeru) carapullo, m. CARAT or Caract, s. (wdehl) carat, m. — ,carat,m.,titre deror. CARAVAN, s. oaravane,/. CARAVANIER, s.caravanier.m. CARAVANSARY, s. caravanae- rail ou caravanserai, m. CARAVEL, 3. or Carvel, .. (rmr.) caravelle,/. CARAWAY or Carway, s. carvi, m. CoroKioj-seed, graine de car- vi,/. Common— ^,cumin des prei *CARBON, s. (chem.) carbone, m. To Carbonado, v. a. griller sur les charbons. ♦CARBONATE, s. (chem.) car- bonate, m. ■ ' •C ARBONATED.odj.carbone, ee. ♦CARBONIC, adji cafbonique. ♦CARBONIFEROUS, adj, car- bonifere. ♦CARBONIZATION, s. carbonic sation,/. To CARBONIZE, v. a. carboniser. ♦CA RBONOHYDROUS.aiZj.com- i pose de carbone et d'hydrogene. ♦CARBONOUS,a(ij.carboneux,se. ♦C ARBUNCLE,s.(mw..) escarbou- cle, /. — ,'(1ned.) charbon, m., carboncle, m., anthrax, m. — , (hi.) esCaAoucle,/. ' ♦CARBUNCLEDiOii;". (med:) char- , bonneux: - A — nose, un nez bou- tonne. — , orne d'escarboucles; CARBUNCULAR, at*;. rou*eoa brillant cnmme Vescarboucle. CARBUNCULATION, s. brouis- sure des plantes,/. ♦CARBURET,s.(cA«n.) carbure,/. ♦C A RBURETED,ai?;. carbure, ee. ♦CARCAJO, 3. (animal of N.A.) carcajou, m. CARCANET, s. collier de dia- mans, m., carcan, m. CARCASS, 3. carcasse, /., sque- lette, m., charogne, /., carnage, m. Carcass-batcher, boucher en gros, m. — ', (arcft.) carcasse, /., cage, /., charpentej /. — , les Testes, m. pi. au les ruines, /. pi., la carcasse,/. ^, (sort of bomb) carcasse, f. C A RC ELAGE, 3. (prison-fees) geolage, m. ■ ■ ■ '' ♦CARCINOMA, .. (med.)- carci- nome, m. ' ♦CARCINOMATOUS, adj. carci- nomateux. CARD, 3. carte ijouer,/. ApacTt of cards, un jeu de cartes. — of a sea-compass, rose des rhombs des vents. ■ Card, s. carde il carder la laine, /. Card-maker, cardier, m. Cards for the silk-balls, quenouilles, /. pi. Cards about nine inches long, etoqueresses, /. pi. IVoo cardg full, cardee,/ ' ' To Card, v. a. carder. Card-maker, s. fabricaiit de cartes, m., cartier, m.; fabrioant de cartes. Card-match, s. allumette de cai. ton,/., partie de cartes,/. 90» i CAR Card-tablk, s. table de jen,/. •CA RD AMINE, s. cresson des pres, m., cardamine,/. 'CARDAMOM, s. cardaraome, m., poivre d'Ethiopie, m., graine de Earadis, /., malaguette ou mani- guette,/. C A R D A S S, s. cardasse, /., lo- quette, f. CARDER,s.cardeur,m„cardeuse, f. — , {among clothiers) aplaneuT, m., ptaneur, tn. CARDES,, s. (stalks of artichokes) cardes.y. ♦CARDIAC, s. (,med.) card iaq lie. *CARDIACAL or Cardiac, adj. cardiaque. •CARDIALGY, s. [med., heart- lurn,) cardialgie,/, *CARDIALOGV, (,anat.) cardialo- gie,/., traite dii coeur, m. CARDINAL, s. cardinal, m. A cardinal's cap, chapeau de cardi- nal, m., barrette,/, — , manteau de femme. ♦Cardinal-flower, s. (hot.) car- dinale,/. Cardinal, adj. cardinal, princi- pal. — , [bird) cardinal, m. CARDINALATE or Cardinal- ship, 5. cardinalat, m. To CARDINALIZE, v. a. faire cardinal, cardinaliser. CARDING, s. Taction de jouer aux cartes, f., I'action de carder. Carding or Cards, cartes, /., leu, m. ARDING-FRAME, S. Vo\e,f. Carding-house, s. carderie,/. Carding-machine, s. machine a carder, a peigner. »CARDIOGMUS, s. (jned.) car- diogme, m. ♦CARDITE, «. (fossil) cardite,/. ♦CARDONET, s. chardonnette,/. *CARDOON, ». (pUnt) cardon d'Espagne, m. •C A R D U U S, s. (a thistle) char- don, m. — benedictus, chardon benit, m. — hcemorrhoidalis, herbes aux varices, f., chardon hemorrhoidal, m. CARE, s. soin, m., souci, m., assi- duite,/., exactitude,/. ^ To take — to, prendre garde, etre soig- neux, tacher de. To have a — , se garder. [Care, soin ; caution, ^rrfcau^ion; prudence, prudence ; discretion, discretion (synon.)] To Care, v. a. and n. se soucier, tenir compte, se mettre en peine. What do I — ? qu'est-ce que cela me fait, que m'importe ? Care-crazed, adj. soucieux, in- quiet i brise par le chagrin. ^ Care-worn, adj. use, epuise par le chagrin. CAREEN, s. (mar.) oarene,/. To Careen, v. a. and n. car^nor, radoiiber. CAREENING, s. carenage, m. Careening-place, carenage, m. CAREER, s. carriere, /, course, f., route,/. To Career, v. n. couriravec Vitesse. CAREERING, adj. rapide, impe- tueux. CAREFUL, adj. soigneux, atten- tif, exaci, assidu, eveille sur ses 906 CAR int^rets. — , circonspect, prudent, avise, prevoyanl. — , ihquiet, cha- grin, qui est en peine, soucieux. CAREFULLY, adv. soigneuse- ment, avec attention, attentive- ment, curieusement, diligera- ment, exactement, prudemment, avec circonspection, sagement, avec chagrin, d'une maniei'e iii- quiete. CAREFULNESS, s. soin, m., at- tention, /., exactitude, /., vigi- lance, /., prudence, /., prevoy- ance, /., circonspection, /., in- quietude,/., souci, m. CARELESS, adj. nonchalant, ne- gligent, inatlentif, inexact, negli- ge. — , tranquillo, sans souci, sans inquietude, joyeux. CARELESSLY, adv. nonchalam- ment, sans soin, negligemment, ind ifleremment.par maniere d'ac- quit. CARELESSNESS, s. negligence, /., inattention, /., manque de soin, m.. inexactitude, /., indiffe- rence,/., assoupissement, m. CARENCY, s. manque, m., de- faut, m., absence,/. CARENTANE, s. indulgence de quarante jours. CARESS, s. caresses,/. Caresses, amities,/, pi. To Caress, v. a. caresser, flatter. CARESSING, adj. caressant, e. CARET, s. (a mark (a) in writing) renvoi, guidon, m. *Caret, oaretta, 8. (tortoise) caret, m. CARFAX, s. (at Oxford) un rar- refour. CARGO, 5. cargaison, /., charge, /, chargement, m. •CARGOOSE, s. plongeon, m. *CARIA, 8. (ant) caria, carreyan. *CARIAMA, s. (heron of Braxil) cariama, m. ♦CARIAROU, s. (bot.) cariaroa,m. CARIBBEES, s. pi. Caraibes, m. pi. Caribbee-islands, Antilles,/, pi., les lies,/ pi. ♦CARIBOO, s. (kind of stag) cari- bou, m. ♦CARICA, s. un des noms du pa- payer, carica, m. CARICATURE, s. caricature,/., charge,/. To Caricature, v. a. caricaturer, charger. CARICATURIST, s. caricatu- riste, m. *CARICOGRAPHY, s. tralt^ sur les caricees ; coricologie,/. ♦CARICOIDES, «. {fossil pdype) caricoi'de, m. *C ARIOOUS.oif/.cariqueux, euse. ♦CARIES or Cariosity, s. carie, /., pourilure d'un os. CARILLON, s. petite cloche; carillon, m. ♦CARINATE, Carinated, adj. (bot.) carine, ee. CARIOUS, adj. carie, ee. — , ca- rieux, se. CARLE, s. espece de chanvre. ♦CARLINE or Carline-thistle, s. carline, /., chardonneret, /., camelenn btanc, m, Carline or Caroline, s. moiinaie d'argent de Naples; monnaie d'or du Wurtomberg. CAR CARLING, s. (mar.) carlingue, /., ou contre-quille,/. Carllvgh traversins, m. pi., barres de pau neaux d'^coutilles,/. pZ. CARLOCK, ». colle de poisson carlock, m. CARLOVINGIAN, adj. carlovin gien, ne. CARMAN, s. charretier, m., voi turier, (en Provence) voiturin, m. CARMELITE, s. (friar) carme, m. Carmelite-nuns, Carmelites, /. pi. Carmelite-waler, eau des carmes, eau de melisse, /. — , espece de poire. Carmelite, adj. des carmes, d© carmes. ♦CARMINATIVE,^ adj. and s. carminatif, qui relache. CARMINE, a. carmin, m. CARNAGE, s. carnage, m., mas- sacre, m., boucherie,/. — , (for hounds) curee,/. CARNAL, adj. chamel, de chair. — , (jig.) sensuel, libidineux, voluplueux, animal. Carnal-mindedness, s. sensua- lite, f., mondanite,/. CAR'NALIST, s. homme charnel, homme sensuel. CARNALITE,s. homme charnel, homme mondain. CARNALITY, s. convoitise char- nelle, senaualite,/. CARNALLY, adv. charnelle- ment, selon la chair, sensuelle- ment. CARNATION, s. carnation, /.. couleur incarnate. * — , oeillet, came, m. CARNEL, s. (mar.) espece de petit vaisseau. Camel-work, as- semblage des madriers. ♦CARNELION or Cornelian- stone, s. cornaline,/. CARNEOUS, adj. charneux or rather charnu. ♦CARNIFICATION, s. (med.) carnification,/ To CARNIFY, v. n. se converlir en chair, se carnifier. CARNIVAL, s. carnaval, m. CARNIVOROUS, adj. carnivore, carnassier. ♦CARNOSITY, s. (med.) carno- site,/. ♦CAROB, s. (fruit) caroube ou carouge, m. Carob-tree, carou- bier, m. — , (wjcig'AOcarobe,/. ♦CAROCHAPA, ». (ape of Feru) carochapa, m. CAROL, s. chanson, /., chant. ITie — of birds, le raraage des oiseaux. To Carol, v. a. chanter, louer, celebrer,entonner,faire entendre. To Carol, v. n. chanter avec un coeur joyeux, gazouilter. CAROLING, s. chant, m., hymne, m. andf, chant, m., ramage, m. CAROLUS, 5. (coin) carolus, m. ♦CAROS, s. (med.) carus, m., le- thargie,/. ♦CAROTID, adj. (anat.) carotide, ♦Carotids, s.pl. carotides, f. pi. CAROUSAL, «. carrousel, m., fete,/, orgie, bacchanale,/. CAROUSE, s. debauche en via /., carrousse,/., bacchanale,/. To Carouse, v. a. boire. CAR To Carouse, v. n. faire la debau- | ehe, iaire carrousse, bien boire. CAROUSEL, s. carrousel, m., sorte de jeu. CAROUSER, s. buveur. CARP, ». (JSsi) carpe, /. A joung — , un carpeau, un car- pillon,/. The prickly — , pigo,m. To Carp, v. a. and n, censiirer, oritiqaer, reprendre, epiloguer, blamer, medire, blasonner. •CARPAL, adj. du carpe. CARPENTER, s. charpentier,m. Carpenter's wjorft, charpente,/. CARPENTRY, s. charpenierie,/. CARPER, s. critique, m., censeur, 7n., repreneur, m., desapproba- leuTi m., medisant, m. CARPET, ». tapis, m. A carpet- knight, un effeinine, un damoi- seau. To Carpet, v.a. couvrir d'un tapis. CARPING, 5. critique. Carping, adj. caustique, pointil- leux. CARPINGLY, adv. inalignement, d'une maniere captieuse, en cri- tique. •CARPIO or Carfione, s. iick., red charre,) carpeau, m. »CARPOLITE, s. fruit fossile; carpolithe,/. *CARPOLOGIST, s. carpologue. •CARPUS, s. carpe, m., poignet. CARRARA-MARBLE, «. Car- rare, m. CARRIAGE, s. port, m., trans- port, m., voiture, /., cluirriage, m., charroi, m., amenage, m. — , voiture,y., ou carrosse, m., equi- page, m.f fburgon, m., caisson, m., etc — , affut d'artillerie, m. Carriage of a coach, le train d'un carrosse. — , port, m., mine, /., air, m., conduite, /., mosurs, /., maniement des af&ires, m., deportement, m., comportement, m. — , (of a printer's press) ber- cean, m. CARRICK-BEND,!. {mar.) noeud plat ou ncBud marin, m. CARRICK-BITS, s.pl. bittes late- rales du vindas. CARRIER, s. voiturier, m., rou- lier, m., messager, m. — , pigeon CARRION, s.charogne,/. Carrion, adj. de cfaarogne, de cadavre. CARRONADE, s. caronade,/. •CARROT, s. carotte,/. CARROTINESS, s. couleur rouEjse des cheveux. CARROTY, adj. rougeatre, rous- S9.tre; couleur de carotte, poll de carolte. CARROWS, s. {in Ireland) che- valiers d'industrie. To CARRY, V. a. porter une chose ; mener un homme ou un animal, conduire. — , porter, pousaer. To Carrv in a car, charrier, voiturer. — , gagner, remporter. To Carry it, T'em- porter, avoir I'avantage. 'p> — it fair, avoir belle apparence. — , porter, montrer, avoir. To — litlle sail, faire petite voile. To — guns, etre arme. To Carry ojie's self, se com porter, se con- duire, en user, agir, vivie. To CAR Carrv away, emporter, emme- ner. To Carry away, {mar.) rompre. To Carry back, rap- porter, ramener. To Carry BEFORE, porter devant. To Car- ry DOWN, porter ou mener en bas, faire descendre. To Carry FORTH or OUT, Hrer, montrer, mettre ou porter en avant, faire avancer; avancer, soutenir. To Carry in or into, porter dans, faire entrer. To Carry off, emporter, dissiper; tuer, faire mourir. To Carry on, pousser, conduire ; poursnivre, continuer. To Carry over, transporter, faire traverser. To Carry to AND fro, porter 9a et Ik, de tous cotes. To Carry through, sou- tenir, faire triompher, venir k bout [Remark; porter ansuiers to to bear, and mener to to lead.] To Carry, ».n. porter. To Carry LOW, {man.) baisser la tete. CART, s. chariot, m., charrette. A chaise-cart, une cariole. A dung-cart, torabereau, m., ban- neau, m. To Cart, v. a. charrier. To Cart, v. n. se servir de char- rettes. Cart-jade, s. rosse,^. Cart-load, ». charretee,/., tombe- reau, m. Cart-rut, s. orniere,/. Cart-wright, s. charron, m. CARTAGE, s. charriage, m. CARTAKER, s. un vaguemcstre. CARTE- BLANCHE, s. carte- blanche,/., blancm., blanc-scing, m., blanc signe, m,. CARTED, part. adj. charrie, at- tache au cul d'une charrette. CARTEL, s. cartel, m., defi, m. — , (mar.) vaisseau ou b^timent par- lementaire. CARTER, s. charretier, m. Rub- bish-carter, gravatier, m. CARTESIAN, adj. and s. carte- sien. CARTHAGINIAN, adj. carlha- ginois, e. ARTHAMUS, s. {bot.) car- thame, m. CARTHUSIAN, ». {friar) char- treux, m. •CARTILAGE, s. cartilage, m. •CARTILAGINOUS, adj. carti- lagineux.CARTiLAGiNous fishes, {ich.) famille de poisaons, /., car- tilagineux, m.pl. CARTOON, s. carton, m., dessin en grand, C A R T OUCH, Cartridge or Cartrage, s. cartouche, m., gar- gouase,/,, orneraent de sculpture et peinture. Cartouchrbox, car- touchier, m., gargoussiere, /., giberne,/. CARTRIDGE, ». eartouohe,/. Cartridge-box, s. giberne,/. CARTULARY, s. cartulaire, m., archives,/", pi. chartrier, m. CARUE or Hide op Land. Y. Hide. *C.ARUNfcLE,s.(n7ia(.) caroncule, /. — ,(co)?jSq/;a/oM)Z) caroncule,/. CARUNCUiiAR, adj. caroncu- laire. CAS CARUNCULATED, adj. caron. cule, e. To CARVE, 1). a. taillel-. ciseler, sculptcr, guillocher. "To Carvk, cooper, decoLiper la viande; de- pecer. To — , graver. To Carve, i).n. decouper, depeoer To — , sculpter, graver. ^ CARVED, part. orf;. taille, ciseW, sculpte ; coupe, decoup^ ; grave. CARVER,s.aculpteur,m.,graveur, m., statuaire,»i. Carver, &uyer tranchant, m. — , qui a tout 2l souhait, maitre de son sort. CARVING, s. Taction de sculpter^ /. etc.; {in Tnasonry,) ciselure,/. {at table,) action de decouper. CARYA'riC, adj. caryale ou ca ryatide. — , caryatidique ou ca riatidique. CARYATIDES, s.pl. {arch.) cari atidea, f. pi. ^ •CARYOCATACTES, f. {orni casse-noisette, m., casse-noix, m., merle de rocher, m. •CARYOCOSTINUM, s.{pharm. electuary,) caryocostin, m. *C ARYOPHYLLEOUS, adj.{bol.) caryophyllee. •CARYOPHYLLOID, s. {min.) carophylloi'de, /. CASCABEL, s. (0/ a gun,) bou- ton, m. CASCADE, s. cascade,/. CASCALHO, s. {in Braxil,) caa- calho, m. CASCALOP, s. {cui.) cascalope,/. CASCANS or Cascanes, s. {fort) cascanes,/. pZ. ♦CASCARILLA, s. {bark) casca- rille, /., chacrelle, /., quinquina aromatique, m., ecorce eluteri- enne, /. CASE, s. caisse,/., boite,/, etui, m., fourreau, m., capsule, {boi.)f. A — for a bed, une housse de lit. A pillow-case,taie d'oreiller. A — of bottles, une cave, une cantine. A pencil-case, porte-crayon, m. A letter-case {in printing), une casse d'imprimerie, casseau. Up- per — , haut de casse. Lower — , bas de casse. Caspful, cassetee, /. — , cartouche,/. — ,'{arch.) bandeau, m., chambranle de porte ou de croisee, m. To Case, v. a. serrer, mettre dans un etui, dana une boite. To Case a wheel, ferrer une roue, y mettre dea bandes, un bandage. To — revetir, incruster, lambrisaer plaquer. "To Case-harden, v. a. treraper en paquet, cementer. To — , en- durcir, blaser. CASE-HARDENED,part.a(?7.endurci. C'ASE-HARDENiNG.s.oementation,/. Case-knife, s. couteau k gainc, m., couteau de cuisine, m. Case-shot, s. cartouche, mitraille. •Case-worm, .1. ver de paille, m. CASE, s. cas, m., chose, /;,maliere, /., fait, IK., sujet, m. Case in law, matiere de droit, /., cause, /., affaire,/., question,/., proces, m. In — that, (jur.) avenant; le cas avenant que. — , cas de m^de- cine. — , condition, /., ^tat, m., circonslanee, /., rencontre, /., occasion,/. [Case, cas; circumstance; cir 907 CAS. conslance; conjuncture, ctmjonc- lurei occurrence, occurrence; occa- eion, ocatsion ; opportunity, oppor- tUnifi, occasion favorable (synon.)] To Case, v, n, supposer, faire une supposition. *CASEIC, adj. (chira.) caseique. CASEMATE, «. [fort.) casemate, y. — ,(arc/i.)gueule droite,/. — , barbacane, f. \ CASEMENT, «. chassis S. fiches, m. — , {arch.) cuvet. * C A S E O U S, ad;, caseiforme ; cas^eux, se. CASERN, s. caserne,/. CASH, s. argent, m., que Ton a i la main ou en caisse, argent oomptant. To Cash, ti. a. faire changer, faire e.scompter, toucher. — , payer. Cash-account, s.compte de .caisseffm. *qASHEW-N UT,s.anacardier,m. CASHIER, 5. caissier, m. To Cashier, v. a. (mil.) casser. To — , renvoyer, cong^dier. *CASHOO or CATECHir,s.{pAar!n.) cachou, m. CASING, .■!. couverture, /., etui, m.,f6ut*reau, m. Cj^siNQqfawaU, (arch.) revetement, m. CASINGS, s. totise de vache sechee pour bruler,/.. , CASINO, s. casino, m. C A S K, s. baril, m., tonneau, m., piece,/. Dutch quarter-casks^ Itar- tels, m. pi. Fresh water casks, boutps,/. pi. Cask or casque, (o helmet,)- casque, m. To Casic, v. a. mettre en baril, en piece. CASKET, s. cassette,/., ^crin, m. To Casket, v. a. mettre, serrer dans une cassette. ToCASSATE,i>.a.casser,annuler. CASSATION, s. cassation,/. *C ASS AVE, Cassavi, Cassada, s. cassave, /., pain de Madagas- car, m. ♦CASSIA, s. cassier,m., caneficier. m. — nigra, casse, /., canefice, m. — , Brasiliana, tapyra coay- nana, m.', casse du Bresil, /. — fistula, casse d'Egypte. — li^nea, casse en bois., — Americana fostida, casse puante. ♦CASSICUS, 8. (orn., a bird of Brazil,) cacique, m. ♦CASSIDA, s. (insect,) casside,/., escarbot-tortue, m. — viridis, tortue verte,/. *Cassida or Skull-cap, s. (bol.) casside des marais, /., toque, /, centauree bleue, f. •CASSIDONY, s. Ibot.) st^chas,m. CASSIMIR, s. (cloth,) casimir. *CASSINE, s. (bot.) the de la mer ■ du Sud, m., cassine, /., the des Apalaohes, m. C A SSI NO, s. (a game) cassino.m. *CASSIS, s. (bhck currant-tree) ' . cassis, m. •CASSITERtA,s.(min.) cassiteri- des, m. pi. CASSOCK, s. casaque,/., soutane, ./.A — without sleeves,^lnme\l^J. CASSOCKED, adj. a soutane. CASSONADE, s. (broum sugar) cassonade,/ »CASSIOWARy,».;iird) oasoar.m. 908 CAS *CASSUMMUNAR, «. (root) cas- sumnniar, m. casminar, m. *CASSWEED, s.(bot.) tabouret ou bourse a berger,/. To CAST,-i>. a. jeter, terrasser, lancer; compter, supputer; con- damner, debouter; fond re, jeter en moule. 7'o ^- a belt, fondre une cloche. To Cast, examiner, considerer;jeter, donner, exhaler; changer, mettre bas ; tracer, dres- ser, jeter. To Cast a drapery, jeter une draperie. To Cast, rendre, perdre. To Cast, v. n. se dejeter (en par- lant du bois). To Cast about, penser ou songer 4. To Cast AGAINST, reprocher. To Cast awav, ». a. and n. jeter, perdre, abandonner, prodiguer, ruiner,echouer, bannir. To Cast BEHIND, laisser derriere, devan- cer. To Cast off the dogs, lS.cher ou donner les chieus. To Cast out, lacher. To Cast up, calculer, compter, sbmmer, ad- ditionner; lever, Clever, dresser, exhaler; vomir. To Cast down, abaisser, dresser, humilier, de- courager, alHiger, abattre. To Cast forth, exhaler, repandre, jeter. To Cast Headlong, pre- cipiter. ToCast IN or into, jeter ou mettre dans, plonger. To Cast off, casser, renvoyer; re- jeter, depouiller, quitter; devan- cer; To Cast, (mar.) jeten To Cast, v. n. (mar.) abalire, faire son abattee. Cast, pari. ad;', jete, etc. '—^clothes, de vieux habits. Cast, s. jet, m., coup, m. — , trait, m., tour, m. Cast of the eye, coup d'oeil, m., oeillade, /. To have a — in one's eye, etre louche, lou- cher, regarder de travers. — , teinte,/., ton, m. Cast ofhauiJts, un vol d'oiseaux. — , bronze, m. Casts, empreintes de medailles,/. pi., creux, m. pi. -^, (among foun- ders, etc,,) jet, m. A — of printing letters, une fonte,/. ■ — , (in East Indies, rank) caste,/. CASTANETS, s. pi. castagnet- te5,f.pl, CASTAWAY, s. unhomme perdu, un reprouv6. Castaway, adj, inutile, sans va- leur. CASTELLAIN, ». chatelain, m. CASTELLANY, s. chitellenie, /'., castellanie, f. CASTELLATED, adj. encastre, revetu de pierre ou de brique. — , orn^ de tours, de cr^neaux. CASTELOGNE, s. (cmerlet) caste- logne, f. CASTER, «. celui qui jette ; un calculateur, m. — , poivriere, /. — , roulette,/. CASTERIL or Casteel, s. (luauk) To CASTIGATE, v. a, chatier, punir, corriger, epurer. CASTIGATION, ?. chatiment, m.^ punition, /".. correction,/. CASTIGATORV, .^id?. castiga- toire. CASTILIAN, .-., and adj. castil- lan, e, CASTING, s. I'action de jeter, /. CAT -^ up, suppulation, /., vomisse- ment, m. — , cure,_/. — , dispo- sition,/., distribution,/. — , (mar.j abattee,/. — anchor, amarrage.m. Casting, adj. — vote, voix pre- ponderante. , *■ ' Casting-hoose, s. fonderie,/. Casting-net, s. epervier, m., filoi k pScher, m* CASTLE, 5. chjLleau fort, m. — ,, chateau, m. To Castle, v. n. {atchess) roqncr. Castle-builder, s. reveur, m., visionnaire, m. Castlk- BUILDING, s. action de faire des chateaux en Espagne.de se faire illusion. CASTLET, 5. petit chateau, m.. chd,telet, m. CASTLING, s. avorton, m. CASTOR and Pollux, s. le feu St. Elme, m.. Castor et PoHux,ot., les Gemeaux,/ oi. Castor, (6ea- ver) castor, m. Castor, (/ia/> cas- tor, m. *CAST0R,(mc(i.) castoreum. *Castor-oil, s. (pAffrm.) huile de caslor,/ *CASTOREUM, a. (pkarm.) cas- toreum, m. ! f . *CASTORIC ACID, s. {chem.) acide castorique, m. ♦CASTORIN, Castorine, i. (chem.) castorine, f. CASTRAMETATION, s. castra- metatioHy f. To CASTRATE, v. a. ch^trer. CASTRATIOJV, s. castration,/. CASTRATO, s. castrat, m. CASTREL or Costrel, s. sorte de bouteille ou de ilacon. -^, (Jiawk) crecerelle,/. CASTRENSIAN,adf castrense. CASUAL, adj. casuel, accidentel, fortuit, contingent. CASUALLY, adv. casuellementr fortuitement, par accident. CASUALNESS, s. casualite, /., contingence,/. CASUALTY, 8. accident, m., cas ibrtult, m., hasard, irti, aventure, /., contingence,/ — , sinistre,m. CASUIST, s. casuistei^m. CASUISTICAL, adj. de casuiste. CASUISTRY, s. science du casu- iste,/ — , j^uitisme, m. CAT, s. chat, m., chatte,/"., minon, m., rainette, /. A poWcat, une fouine. A civet-cat, une -civette. A musk-cat, une martre, une zibe- line. Cat-a-mount or cal-a-moun- iain, chalpard, m. — , trepied double, trepied k six pieds. — ', {mar.) chat (sorte de navire). — , capon, m. Cat*s-paw, fraicheur ei petit vent. Cat in the pan, de- serteur, m., revolte, wi., rebelle, m., transfuge, m. Cat-o'-nine- tails, martinet k neuf branches ou courroies, discipline,/ Cat-call, s.sifflet.m,; appeau, m. *Cat-fish, s. chat marin, m. Catgut, ». corde k boyau, / ■.— spinner's dorser, bachou, m. — scraper, racle-boyau, m., racleur. Cat-jheads, 5, (mat.) bossoirs ou bosseura, m. pi. Cat-pipe:, s. pipeau, m., sitHet, m. Cat-salt, s. soud«, /, sel alcali, alcali mineral. ■^Cat-silver, s. mica brillant mica blanc» argent de chat/m.' gAT 'GAT-'stBTE. 8. ceil de chat, m., ceil du monde, tn., ehatoyantet/. •Cat's-fqot, s. (jbot,) pied-de^chat, m., herbe blanclie.y. Cat's-mint, s. cataire, /., pouliot aauvage, m., herbe a chat,/. *Cat's-tail, s. masse d'eau douce, /., massette,/"., rubanier, m. »CATAC, s. (6o(.) aigremoine,/. CATACAUSTIC, adj. caustique par reflesion. CATACHRESIS, adj. (rhel.) cata- clircsfi f CATACHRESTICALLY, adv. par catachrese. CATACLYSM, s. inondation, /., deluge, m., cataclysine, m. CATACOMBS,».p/.catacombes^/". CATACOUSTICS-, s. catacousti- que,/. CATADIOPTRIC, Catadioptri- CAL, adj. catadioptrique. CATAFALCOf-s. catafalque, m. •CATAGMATIC, adj. [med.) ca- tagmatique. CATAKOE or Kakatou, «. {par- rot) cakatoe, m., kakatou, m. CATALANS, s.pl.Cataliim,m.pl. CATALECTIC, adj. catalecte ou cataiectique, Catalectics.sjjZ. catalectes,iii.pZ. •CATALEPSY, s. {med.) catalep- sic,/. 'CATALEPTIC, adj. _ catalep- tique. CATALOGUE, s. (^talogne, m., Iiste,/.,r61e,m.,denoinbrement,7n. ToCatalogde, v. a. faire un cata- logue, une liste. CATALONIA, s. Catalogue,/, *CATAIX)TICS, s.pl. {med.) cata- lotlques, m. pi. •CAT ALP A, s. itree) catalpa, m. CATAMARAN, «. {Indian rafC) catituaron, m. *CATAMENlAL,ad/.(med.) cata- meuial, e. CATAMifE, s. catamite, m. •CATAMOUNT, ». chat-pard,m. •CATANANCHE, s. (.hot.) cata- nanche,/. *CATAPASM,s.(»i«d.) catapasme. CATAPELTIC, adj. and s. cata- peltique; une catapulte, /. CATAPHONICS, s. {phya.) cata- J>honique^. ATAPHRACT, s. {defensive ar- mour^) cataphracle,/. •CATA PHRACTUS,, s. (/s4) ca- taphracte, m. •CATAPLASM, s. cataplaame, m. •CATAPLEXY, s;(iBffli.)atupeur, /., cataplexie,/. •CATAPPAS, ?. {tree) calappa, m. •CATAPUCE, s. (6o(.) catapuce, /., epurge,/. CATAPULT, .1. {ancient military engine) catapulte,/ CATARACT, s. cataracte, /., chute d'eau, / *Cataiiact in the eye, {med.) cataracte,/. Fila- mentous — , cataracte filandreuse. •CATARACTES, «. {orn.) corfou. •CATARRH, s.pned.) catarrhe,m. •CATARRHAL or Catarrhous, adj. {Tned.) catarrhal, e; catar- rheux, ae. CATASTROPHE, s. catastrophe, /., fin malheureuae, /., evene- ment i^cheux, m. To CATCH, V. a. prendre, saisir. CAT attraper, enlever, alteindre, sur- prendre, accrocher, agripper. To — up, happer, ramasser, relever viveraent, enlever. — , prendre, attraper, gagner. 7'o^coW, gag- ner du froid, s'enrhumer. To — o cold, attraper un rhnme. — , {said of the cogs of a wheel that does not turn free) cotter. To Catch at, tacher de prendre une chose, la chercherpoura'en saisir. ToCatch, v. n. se communiquer. Catch, s. prise,/, capture,/, bu- tin, m. — , chanson k refrain ou k reprise,/. Catch for a hawk, leurre d'oiseau, m. — , anneau (d'une porte), m. — , crampon {de loquet), m. — of a lock, auberon, m. — , (to slop a wheel) cliquet, m. — , pause, / — , teinture, im- pression legere; une idee, un soup(;on d'Une chose. — , {cup and ball,) bilboquet, m. Catch-bit, s. parasite, m., &orni- fleur, m. •Catch-fly, s. {hot.) attrape mou- che, m. Catch-penny, s. attrape, /., at- trape-nigaud, m. Catch-pole or Catch-poll, s. sergent, m., huissier, m., happe- chair, m., pousse-eul, m. Catch-word, s. {among printers) reclame,/. C.ATCHED, part. adj. pris, saisi, enleve, surpris, etc. CATCHER, s. qui prend, qui at- trape. C ATCHING.s. pri5e,/.,capture,/. Catching, adj. contagieux. CATCHUP, ». sauce de cham- pignons^. CATECHETICAL, adj. cat&his- tique, par demandes et par re- ponses. CATECHETICALLY, adv. par demandes et par reponses. To CATECHISE, v. a. calechiser. — , intetroger, presser, pouaser de questions. CATECHISER, s. catechiste, m., questionneur, m. CATECHISINGS, s. questions. CATECHISM, s. catechisme, m. CATECHtST, s. catechiste, m., {in the iiK^iesi canacopole, m. CATECHISTIC,CATEpHISTICAL, adj. de catechiste, catcchistique. •CATECHU, s. cat^-chu, m., ca- chou, m. CATECHUMEN, «. cat^chu- mene, m. andf. CATECHUMENJCAL, ad/, ca- techumenique. CATEGORICAL, adj. catego- rique, a propos, convenable, dans les formes. CATEGORICALLY, adv. caU- goriqueraent. CATEGORY, ». cStegorie, /., or- dre, m., classe,/. ' ' ' CATENARIAN, Catenary, adj. de chaine, cateniforme. The — curve, chainetle,/ To CATENATE, v. a. enchainer. CATENATI 01V, s. erlchaine- ment, m. OATEN Vh.VTE,adj. catenUle,^e. CATER, s. un quatre (au jeu de cartes ou de des). QAT To Cater, v. n. pourvoir. • CATERER, s. pourvoyeur, m. CATERERS, s. pour.voyeuse,/ •CATERPILLAR, s. civenille,/. — , cancre, m., chenille. ■ — , (pjanf) chenilletle,/. CATERWAUL or Caterwaul- ing, s. sabbat des chats, m., bruit, m., tintamarre, in., musique de chats,/. ' Tq Caterwaul, v. n. faire , du bruit corame les chals, faire va- carme, faire sabbat. —, faire une musique enragee, faire un cha- rivari. CATERY, s. pourvoirie,/ C A T E S, ». mets delicats, mor- ceaux friands. friandisea,/. •CATHARTIC and Catharti- CAL, s. and adj., cathartique, pur- gatif, m. CATHARTICALNESS, s. force, qualite cathartique. CATHEDRA, s. chaire, /., trone episcopali i CATHEDRAL, s. cathedrale,/ Cathedral, adj. cathedral. CATHEDRATED, adj. ex cathe- dra, cathedratique. CATHEDRATIC, s. {jur.) cathe- dratique. •CATHERBTICadj.and s. {med.y catherelique. •CATHERINE-PEAR, s. poire de Sainte-Catherine, /i ; St. Cathe- rine* sjlower., nielle,/. •CATHETER, s. (cAzr.) cathe- ter, b». . , •CATHETERISM, s. {chir.) ca- th^terisme, m. . . CATHETUS, s. Cg-eom.) perpen- diculaire,/., cathete, /., {in catop- trics) norraale,/ ; .{arch.) axe, m., CATHOLICISM, s. catholicisme. — , catholicity, /. — , universa- lile< -r-, idees liberale^, libd-' ralisme. CATHOLIC, adj. catholiqufe, uni- versel, general. - - — , catholiqae, orthodoxe. Catholic, s. catholique, m. andf. GATHOLICAL, ad}, calholique, univqrsel. ' > v . j CATHOLICLY, adv. catholique- ment, universellement. CATHOLICNESS, s. catholicite, /., universalite,/. CATHOLICON, s. catholicon.m., remede k tous maux, m. •CATKIN, s. (io(.) chalon, m. •CATLING, s. {chir.) couteau i diss^quer, in. . * — , mousse dea noyers. — , corde a boyau, /., corde k. violon,/. •CATOCHITES, s. {bitumen) ea- tachite. f. •CATOOON, s. {ich.) eatodon, m., cachalot, m. CATOPTER, Catoptron, 5. te, leacope catoptrique. CATOPTRICAL, adj. catrop- trique, de catoptrique. CATOPTRICS, s. catoptrique, / CATOPTROMANCY, s. catop- tromancie,/ CATSUP, s. sorte de sauraure, /. CATTLE, s. betail, m. bites i cornes, bestiaux, m. pi. Black — , gros betail. Small — , menu betail. ,. * 9Qa. CAU •CATULUS, ». {ich.) chat de ro- cher, m., chat marin, m., rous- Bette, /., lenlillac, m., chien de mer imWi, m. •CATUS ZIBETHICUS, «. chal de Constantinople, chat d'£s- -pagne, chat musque, chat Gtvette, chat genette, m. Catus parous, chatpard, m. CAUCASIAN and Caucasean, udj. Caucasian, ne, caucasique. *CAUCAUS, s. (60/.) caucalis, m. CAUCUS, s. (an American word) reunion politique pr^paratoire. *CAUDAL, adj. (n. A.) caudal, e; (hot.) caude, ^e. CAUDATE or Caudated, adj. caude, ee. CAUDBEC, s. Caudebeo, m., cha- peau de Caudebec. * C A U D E X, s. ibot.) tronc d'un arbre,' caudex. C A U D L E, ». brouet de I'accou- chee, chaudeau, m. To Caudle, v. a. faire du brouet. *C A U F, s. cofTre perce de trous pourgarder le poisson entre deux eaux ;banneton, m. CAUGHT, part. adj. pria, attrapc. *CAUK or Cawk, «. {among mi- ners) sulfate de baryte. CAUKING, adj. {arch.) a queue. CAUL, s. le derriere ou, le fond de la coifie d'une feinme. — , petit filet, reaeau. — , coiffe,/. — , la coifFe du ventre,/., I'epiploon, m. CAULDRON, s. une chaudiere. •CAULESCENT, ad), (hot.) cau- CAULICOLES or Cauliculi, ». {arcli.) caulicoles, /. pi. tigettes, ♦"CAUUFEROUS, adj. (hot.) cau- lifere. •CAULIFLOWER, a. chou-fleur. To CAULK, II. a. V. To Calk. To CAUPONATE, v. n. tenir cabaret. To CAUPONISE, v.n. vendre du vin et des vivres. *CAURIS, ». {cowry shell) cauris ou coris, m. CAURSINES, Caursini, ». pi. {Italian usurers) caorcina, caor- aina, corsjns, m.pl. CAUSABLE, adj. possible, qui peut s'effectuer. CAUSAL, adj. causal, cauaatif Causal, s. {gram.) particule, con- jonction causative. CAUSALITY, s. causality /., activile d'une cause. CAUSALLY, adv. selon I'ordre dea causes. CAUSATION, s. causation,/. CAUSATIVE, s. causatif, m., causant. C A U S A T I VELY, adv. comme causatif, causativement. C A U S E, s. cause,/., source,/., principe, m., auteur^Tw. — , cause, /"., motif, m., raison, /., sujet, m., lieu, m. From another — , d'ail- leurs. To sAoio — , deduire, ex- pliquer sea motifs. — , cause,/., parti, m. — , cause,/., affaire,/., procfia, m., sentence,/. To Cause, v. a. causer, etre cause de, occasionner, faire, faire nai- tre, doniier, apporter. CAUSELESS, adj. sans cause, 910 CAV que Ton ne tient que de soi meme. — , sans raison, aans sujet, injuste. CAUSELESSLY, adv.sana cause, aans raison, sana aujet, k tort, sans ibndement. CAUSER, s. celui qui cause. CAUSEWAY or Causey, chaua- B^e,/., digue,/, lev^e de terre,/. CAtJSIDIC AL, adj. d'avocat, d'avocat plaidant. •CAUSTIC, s.{med.) un caus- tique, un cauteretique. CAUSTICAL or Caustic, adj. caustic, corrosif, brulant, caute- retique. •CAUSTICITY, ». {med.) caus- ticite. CAUTEL, s. caulel, /., ruse, /., finesse, precaution,/. CAUTELOUS, ad}, prudent, cir- conspect, fin, ruse, adroit, fburbe, CAUTELOUSLY, o(£». avec pre- caution ; finenient, avec ruse. CAUTELOUSNESS, s. sagesse/. •CAUTERISM, s. le cautjre. •CAUTERIZATION, ». {chir.) cauterisation, /. •To CAUTERIZE, v. a. caute- riser, bruler ; donnerle feu. •CAUTERIZED, jjari. adj. cau- •CAUTERIZING, s. cauterisa- tion,/. Cauterizing-iron, 8. {amongden- tisls,) cautere, m. •CAUTERY, 5. cautere, m. Ac- tual — , cautere actuel, fer chaud. Potential — , cautere potentiel, m., pierre infernale,/. •CAUTING-IRON, s. {vet.) cau- tSre actuel, m., fer chaud, m. CAUTION, .1. prudence, /., pre- caution, /., garantie, /., avertia- aement, m., avia, m. To Caution, v. a. precautionner, premunir, pr^venir, avertir. CAUTIONARY, adj. d'otage, donne en otage, cautionnaire. CAUTIONER, s. {in Scotch law,) caution,/., repondant, m. CAUTIONRY, «. (in Scotch law,) caution,/. C A U T I O U S, ad;, circotiapect, prudent, retenu, sage, precau- tionn^, avise. C A U T I O U SLY, adv. prudem- ment, avec circonspection, avec precaution. CAUTIOUSNESS, s. circonspec- tion, /., prevoyance, /., sagesse, /., prudence,/, retenue,/ CAVALCADE, s. cavalcade,/. CAVALET, 5. (in glass-houses,) cavalet, m. CAVALIER, s. cavalier, m. — , {the party of Charles, 1.) cavalier, royaliste. — , {fort.) cavalier, m. Cavalier, adj. gai, vif, cavalier; guerrier, arrogant, fier, libre. CfAVALIERLY, adv. cavaliere- ment, librement ; avec hauteur. CAVALIERNESS, s. hauteur./., inconvenanee,/., ton cavalier. CAVALQUET, s. (on tlie trum- pet,) cavalqriet, m. CAVALRY, s. cavalerie,/. CAVATIN A, s. (mas.) cavatine,/. CAVATION, ». {arch.) fondation, /., excavation,/. CEA CAVE, s. caverne, /., antre, n. — , cavite de roreilfe. To Cave, v. a. creuser, {poet.) ~ CAVEAR, s. V. Caviare. CAVEAT, s. avertiasement. — , arret, m,, ou empechement, m., en justice. CAVEATING, s. {in fencing, )con- ire-appel, m., desengagement, m. CAVEATOR, s. celui qui met op- position, oppoaant. CAVERN, s. caveriie,/.,anlre,m. CAVERNEC, Caver.nous, adj. caverneux, creux. Cavers, s, voleur des mines,m. CA VESSON, !.(mon.) cavessoh.m. CAVETTO, s. {arch.) cavet. •CAVIA, s. cavia, marmotte de Bahama, f., cochon d'Inde, m. CAVIARE, CAVEARancTCAVEER, s. caviar, m., ceufs d'esturgeon sales et seches, m. CAVIL, s. chicane,/, argument, m., sophiame, m., subtilite,/. To Cavil, v. n. chicaner, epilo- guer, pointiller. CAVILLATION, >. cavillation,/. pointillerie, /., chicane, /., hu- mour chicaniere. CAVILLER, s. chicaneur, m., sophiste, m., chicanier, m., chi- caniere, f. CAVILLING, adj. et s. pointil- leux; l.'action de chicaner, de pointiller. CAVILLINSLY, adv. en chica- neur, en chicanier. C A VILLOUS, adj. captienx, poin- tilleux. CAVILLOUSNESS, .«. disposi- tion k chicaner, k epiloguer ; hu- mour pointilleuse. CAVIN, s. {mil.) cavin, m. *C A VITAS tympani, s. (anat.) caisse du tambour. CAVITY, s. cavite,/, creux, m. •CAVOLINITE, 5. {miti.) cavoli- nite,/. •CAVY, s. {mam.) cavies, m. pi. To CAW, V. n. {as the crow, etc.) croasser. CAWK. KCalk. CAXOU, ». caisse de mineral d'nn metal quelconque, qui a ete grille, broye et lave, et qui est pret pour I'aflinage. •CAY, 5. {Brazilian marmoset,) cay, m. •CAYMAN or Caiman, s. {alliga- tor,) caiman, m. •CAYMIRI, s. {American mar- moset,) aai'miri, m. •CAYOUASSOU, s. {marmoset of Brazil,) cayouassOu, m. CAZIC or Cazique, s. {title of an Indian prince,) cacique, m. To CEASE, V. n. cesser, discon- tinuer, se deporter. To — to he, s'aneanlir. [To cease, cesser, quitter; to leave off, quitter, discontinuer ; to finish,/nir, achcver ; to end, acJie- ver, terminer; to complete, com- puter ; to conclude, conclure, (sy- non.)] To CREASE, V. a. finir, mcttre fin a. CEASED, part. adj. fini. CEASELESS, adj. continuel, pcr- petuel, sans lln. CEASELESSLY, adv. sans cesse, toujoura, inceaaamment. CEL CEASING, s. discontinuation,/., interruption,/. CECITY, s. excite,/. CECUTIENCY, ». dispoaition k devenir aveugle. •CEDAR, s. cedre, m., pin du Liban, m. — or — woody cedre, m., bois de cedre, m. To CEDE, ». a. ceder, rendre. — , 86 departir, se desister, re- noncer, ceder. CEDILLA, 8. (among printers, French c,) eedille,/. *CEDO NULLI, s. (sieZJ,) cedo- nulli, m. •CEDRAT, s. (.kind of citron,) ce- drat, m. — , (tree,) cedrat, m. •CEDiyAorCEDRinM, s.(pharm.) cedria,/., resine de cedre,/. CEDRINE, adi.ie cedre. CEDULE, s. V. Schedule. *CEIBA, ». (coUon-tree nf Africa,) ceiba, m. To CEIL, V. a, plafonner, 1am- brisser. CEILING, s. plafond,™. Ceiling or FooT-w ALLING, (mar.) vaigre, /, vaigrage, m. •CELANDINE, s. (boL) ch^li- doine, /., eclaire, /. Lesser — , herbe aux hemorroides,/., petite serophulaire, /., petite cheli- doine,/. CELATURE, s. sculpture, cise- lure ; la chose sculptee ou ciselee. To CELEBRATE, v. a. celebrer, faire I'eloge. — , celebrer, solen- niser. CELEBRATED, part. adj. cele- bre, solennise; cllebre, iameujc, renomme. CELEBRATION, s. celebration, /. — , louange,/., ^loge, honneur. CELEBRATOR, s. ceUii, celle qui celebre, qui loue ; panegyriste,m. CELEBRIOUS, adj. cilSbre, fa- meux, renomme. C E L E B R I OUSLY, adv. d'une maniere celebre, avec celebrity. CELEBRITY, s. celebrite,/., re- nom, m. *CELERIAC, «. celeri-navet, m., celeri rouge, m. •CELERINUS, s. (jish.) haren- gade,/., celerin, m. CELERITY, «. celerite, Vitesse, /., rapidite, /., proniptitude, /., legerete,/. ♦CELERY, s. (plant,) celeri, m. Solid slalk — , celeri plain. Up- right — , celeri ordinaire. A stick of — , un pied de celeri. CELESTIAL, adj. celeste. Celestial, s. habitantdu ciel,m,, ftn^e, m., esprit celeste. CELESTIALLY, adv. d'une ma- niere celeste. •CELESTIN,Celestine, s. (min.^ sulfate de strontiane naturel, ce- ■ lestincj/., (d'un bleu celeste.) CELESTINA, ». (musical tn»(r«- ment,) archiviole,/. CELESTINS, s. pt. (monks,) ei- lestins, m.pl. •CELIAC, adj. (med.) celiaquc. CELIBACY, s. celibat, m. ' CELIBATE, s. celibat, m. CELL, s. cellule,/., celle,/. — , couvent m., monastere, m. [Cell, cellule; cave, cave; ca- CEN vern, caverne; grot, grotte; grotto, groUe de rooaille, (synon.)] Cell, (of a prisoner,) cabanon, m., cachet, m, — , (anat. and hot.) cellule, /". — , (of a bee hive,) al- veole,/, cellule. CELLAR, s. cave,/. A wine — , cave au vin. CELLARAGE, a. caves, /., col- liers, m. pt. CELLARET, s. cave de salle k manger. CELLARIST, s. cellerier, m., cel- leriere,/. •CELUFEROUS, arfi.cellulifere. ♦CELLULAR, (Kij.(6ot andanal.) cellulaire. •CELLULIFEROUS, adj. cellu- lifere. CELSITUDE, s. elevation, /., hauteur,/. CELTIBERIAN, s. and adj. Cel- tibere ou Celtiberien, ne. Celtic, adj. Celte, Celtlque. Celtic, s. langue celtique, le cel- tiquc. CELTICISM, ». moeurs,/., usages, m„ des Celtes. •CELTIS, s. (nettle-lree) alizier, m. CELTS, s. Celtes, m. pi. CEMENT, ». ciment, m. — , (jig.) lien, m. — , (in steel-making) ce- ment, m., paquet, m. Royal — , (refiners') cement des aflineuis, m. — , (jeweller's) mastic, m. To Cement, v. a. cimenter, join- dre ensemble, affermir. To — , (among gold-rejiners) cementer, purifier ror. To Cement, v. n. se rapprocher, se reunir. CEMENTATION, s. Taction de cimenter. — , (chem.) cementa- tion,/. CEMENTATORY, adj. cementa- loire. CEMETERY, s. cimetiere, m. CENATORY, adj. qui conceme le souper. ♦CENCHRIAS, s. (serpent) cen- clire, m. — , (med.) feu sauvage. ♦CENCHRIS, s. (a green-snake) cenchre, m. ♦CENCHRITES, Ammites, s. (min.) cenchrite,/. CENOBITE, s. cenobite, m. CENOBITICAL,arf/. cenobitique. CENOBY, s. communaute de moines; cenobie. CENOTAPH, s. cenotaphe, m. CENSE, s. taxes, f. pi. impol, m. To Cense, v. a. encenser, par- fumer. CENSER, ». encensoir, m. CENSION, s. impot, taxe. CENSOR, s. (antiq.) censeur, m. — , censeur de li vres ; critique, m. CENSORIAL, Censobian, adj. de censeur, censorial. censorious', adj. critique, mi- disant, caustique. CENSORIOUSLY, adv. en cen- seur, en critique. CENSORIPUSNESS, s. humeur critique, /, disposition k criti- quer, a m^dire,/. CENSORSHIP, s. censure, /., dignite de censeur,/. CENSUAL, adj. de cens, d'impot. — , im CEN CENSURABLE, adj. censurable, reprehensible, coupable. CENSUR.\BLENESS, «. la qua- lite d'etre censurable, digne de blame. CENSURABLY, adv. d'une ma- niere digne de blame, d'une ma- niere blamable. CENSURE, 8. censure, blame, critique, reprimande, /., mercu- riale,/. — , avis, m., opinion,/. To Censure, v. a. censiirer, bla- mer, critiquer, reprimander, faire une mercuriale. — , (egl.) cen- surer, condamner. CENSURER, s. censeur, m., fron- deur, critique, m. CENSURING, s. censure,/., cri- tique,/. CENSUS, s. (antiq.) cens, m. — , recensement, m. CENT, s. (cmn.) cent. Five or (en per — , cinq, dix pour cent. — , (coin of U. S. of America) mon- naie de cuivre, centieme partie du dollar, cent, m. CENTAGE, «. (com.) cent, m. CENTAUR, s. centaure, m. •CENTAURY,.i.{6oi!.)centauree/. CENTENARY, s. centaine,/. Centenary, adj. cenlenaire, de cent ; qui a cent ans. CENTENNIAL, adj. centenaire, seculaire. CENTER. V. Centre. CENTESIMAL, s. centesimal, ft CENTESIMATION, s. punition militaire par laquelle on met k mort un soldat sur cent. ♦CENTIFOLIOUS, adj. (bot.) k cent feuilles. CENTIGRADE, adj. centigrade. CENTIGRAM, s. (French mea- sure) centieme partiedu gramme, centigramme, m. CENTILITER, s. centieme partie du litre, centilitre, m. CENTILOQUY, s. centiloquium CENTIMETER, .«. (French mea- sure) centieme partie du metre, centimetre, m. •CENTINODY, ». (bot.) centi- node, /., renouee vulgaire, /., trainasse, f., corrigole,/. *CENTIPED,s. (insect) centpieds, m., scolopendre, m. CENTIPEE, s. V. Centiped. CENTNER, «. (in metal, and as- saying) poids d'une livre divisc en cent parties ^gales, poids d'es- sayeur qui pese un drachme ou un gros et qui est divise en cent parties cgales. CENTO, «. (in poetry, etc.) cen ton, m. CENTRAL, adj. central, qui est au centre. CENTRALITY, s. point central, centralisation,/. CENTRA LLY,ad». centralement CENTRE, s. centre, m., milieu, m. Centre-bit, s. (among iurnerr) meche a poinle,/. To Centre, v. a. centrer, placer au centre, concentrer. To Centre, v. n. aboutir, se ter- miner k, se fonder sur ; etre aa centre. CENTRIC or Centrical, adj. plac6 au centre, central. 911 CER CENTRICALLY, s. centrale- tiienl. CENTRICALNESS, s. situation centrale. CENTRIFUGAL,0(?;. centrifuge. •CENTRINE, s. (aea-fish) cen- trine,/. CENTRIPETAL, o(K. centripele. CENTROSCOPY, s. (geom.-) een- troscopie,/". GENTRY, Sentky, s. V. Sen- tinel. — , (for an arch) cintre,m. CENTUPLE, adj.ande. centuple, m., cent Ibis autant. To Centuple, v. a. centupler. To.lCENTUPLICATE, v. a. re- peter cent fuis.. CENTURIAL, a^;. seculaire. To CENTURIATE, v. a. diviser par centuries. CENTURIATOR, s. centuria- teur, m. CENTURION, ». centurion, m., centenier, m. CENTURY, s. cenlaine,/., nom- bre de cent,centurie. -^, siecle, m. CENTUSSIS, s. (Roman coin) centusse,/". *CEOAN, 5. {avis nivea) ceoan, m. *CEP^A, s. (4o(.) cipee,/. *CEPHALALGIC, s. (.med.) re- mede cephalique, *CEPHALALGY, s. (med) ce- phalalgia, /. *CEPHAL1C, adj. (med.) cepha- lique. *Cephalic, .5. reraede cephalique. CEPHALCEA,s.(meii.) cephalee,/. "CEPHALUS, s. (fish) c^phale, m. 'CEPHUS, s. (om.) cephus, m. * — , cspoce de guenon ; cephus,m. *CERAMBIX, s. (beetle) caprt corne, m., cerambyce, m. *CERASEE, s. F. Balsam-apple. *CERASIN, s. (chem.) cerasine,/. •CERASITE, s. (fossil) cerasite,/. *CERASTES, (mate) ceraste, m. •CERATE, s. (oijdmeni) ceral, m. CERATED, ati;. cire, enduit de cire. *CERAT10N,s.(cAm.) ceration,/. *CERATOGLOSSUJVI, s. {a«a«.) ceratoglbsse, m. *CERAUNIAS, s. ceraunite, /., pierre de foudre, /! *CERC0P1THECUS, s. (mon- Seys) cebus, m., cercopitheque, m:, sapajou, m. ■ *CERE, (orn.) cire,/. *To CERE, V. a. (chir.) cirer. *CEREALEOUS, adj. c^reale. *CEREBEL, s. (anat.) cervelet, m. ♦CEREBRAL, Cekebrine, adj. (anat.) cerebral, e. CERECLOTH, s. toile ciree,/., ^paradrap, m., ciroene, m. *CEREIB.A, s. (tree,) cereiba, m. CEREMENT, s. toiles preparees pour les embaumements. CEREMONIAL, s. ceremonial, vi., etiquette,/. CEIiEMONtAL, adj. ceremonial, e ; cereinoniel, le. — , ceremonieux. CEREMONIALLY, adv. d'apres le ceremonial; d'apres les cere- monies de la loi. CEREMONIALNESS, s. exacli- tudo ceremoniale. CEREMONIOUS, adj.i de cere- monial. — , imposant, majeatu- 912 CES eux. — , de ceremonie. — , cer^- monieux, se; faconnier, ere. CEREJVtONIOUSLY, adv. avee ceremonie, solennellement. CEREMONIOUSNESS, adj. poli- tesse ceremonieuse, politesse ex- cessive, outr^ej raideur,/., com- passement, m. CEREMONY, s. ceremonie, /., rit exterieur. — , ceremonie, /., compliment, m., fafon, /., cere- monial, m. •CEREOLITE, s. substance peu connue qu'on trouve dans les caves;' cereolite,/. *CEREOUS, adj.ie cire, ceroide. *CERIN, s. (chem.) cerine./. *CERINTH, s. (plant) melinet, m., cerinthe, m. •CERINTHOID, adj. (bot.) cerin- thoide. *CERITE, s. (min.) cerite,/. *CERIUM, s. (chem.) cerium, m. *CERNUA, s. (ich.) niffe,/. ' CEROMANCY, s. ceroraance,/., ceromancie,/. *CEROPISSUS, s. (aplasler) cero- pisse, /. *CERRIAL, adj. de cerre, du cerre. The — oak, le cerro; * C E R R U S, s. (bot.) cerre, m., cerrus, m. CERTAIN, adj. certain, assure, sAr; evident,manifeste,ilxe, regie, pr&is. Certain, certain, quel- que, quelqu'un. CERTA INLY, adv. certainement, assurement, avec certitude, in- failliblement, positivement, in- contestablement, indubitable- raent. CERTAINNESS. KCertaintt. CERTAINTY, s. certitude, /., assurance, /. infaillibilite, /. T/iereisno — ef any thing, iln'y a rien de certain, tout est dou- te'ux. ■ CERTES, adv. certes. CERTIFICATE, s. certificat, m., extralt, m., attestation,/., brevet, m. — of health or illness, etc., bulletin, m. CERTIFICATION, ». certifica- tion, /, certificat, m., passeport, " VI., avis, m., avertissement, m. > To Certify, t).a. certifier, attester, assurer, declarer; notifier,,faire savoir, donner avis de. CERTITUDE, s. certitude, /., assurance,/, *CERVICA L, adj. (anal.) cervical. *CERVIN, Cervine, adj. (mam.) cervin, e. CERULEAN, Ceruleous, adj. bleu, bleji celeste, d'azur, azure. ♦CERUMEN, s. (ear-wax) ceru- men, m., cire, f. CERUSE, s. ceruse, /., Wane de plomb, m., sorte de cosmetique. CERUSED, adj. blanchi par un coshietique ; farde. 'CERVUS-VOLANS, s. (insect) cerf-volant, m. ♦CESAREAN, adj. (chir.)^ c^sa- rienne. — section, operation cesarienne. CESPETITIOUS, adj. de gazons. *CESPITOUS, adj. (hot: and iCorl.) de gazon ; gazonneux, se. CESS, s. taxe, /., cotisation, /., assiette des tailleS, /, \ CHA To Cess, v. a. taxer, iraposer,'Cott ser, asseoir les taxes, les tallies. CESSATION, s. cessaljon, /., re- lache,/., interruption,/., discon- tinuation, /., suspension,/. CESSIBILITY, s. facilite i ceder, f., non resistance d'un corps,/. CESSIBLE, ad/ qui cede facile- ment; (jvr.) cessible, susceptible d'etre cede oil rendu. CESSION, s. action de ceder, non resistance. — , cession,/., trans- port, m., reddition,/. CESSIONARY, adj. qui cede, qui fait cession. CESSMENT, s. taxe,/ CESSOR, s. taxateur. CESTUI, pr. (in old law,) cestui cfr celtui, celui. CESTUS, s. ceste, m., ceinture de Venus. — , iganilet) ceste. CESURA, Cesure. «. cesure,/ CESURAL, adj. qui a rapport i. la cesure. ♦CETACEOUS, s. cetace, ee. *CETERACH, s. (bot.) celerac, m„ scolopendre vraie, doradille,/. *CET1C, adj. (chem.) celique. *CETIN, s. spermaceti, blanc de baleine, m. ; (chem.) cetine,/. *CETOLOGICAL, adj. cetolo- gique. *C£TOLOGIST, s. cetologue, )». *CETOLOGY, s. cetologie. CETUS, s. (asl.) la Baleine. *CEVADILLA, s. (bot.) cevadille, /., sebadille,/., petite orge,/. ♦CEYLANITE, s. eeylanite,/ CHA, s. (Chinese silkstuff,)f;ha,m. CHAA, s. (name of Utc tea-tree in Japan,) chaa, rn. *CHABASIE, Chabasite, s.(min.) chabasie./. CHACART, s. (E. I. cotton^cloth) chacart, m. To CHACK, V. 71. (man.), battrei la main. CH AC0ON,s.(o (fajice)chaconne/. CHAFE, s. chaleur, /, colere, /., emportemenl, m. To CHAFE,B.a. chauffer, echaufier. — , irriter, ^chauffer, metire en colere. — , echauffer en frottant, firotter avec la main ; user par le frottement, user, ecorcher. The cable chafes, le cable se rague. — , parfumer. To Chafe, v. n. s'echauSer, s'em- porter, se niettre en colere, s'ani^ mer, s'lndigner. — , s'ecorcher en allant a cheval. C H A F E D, part. adj. chauife, echautfe, frotle avec la main, parfume, irrite. CHAFER, s. (TinsecOi escarbot, m. A cock-chafer, hanneton, m. — , poelon, m. CHAFERY, s. (ike last forge in an iron-mUl,) chaullerie, /., la forge, I'endroit d'un moulin k fer ou I'on met le fer en barrcs. . CHAFE-WAX, s. (on officer in chancery,) chauffe-cire, m. CHAFF, s. paille, /. — , (among starchers,) chafee,/. To CH AFFER,i).n. negocier, trafi- quer, marchander, barguigner. ' To CHAFFER.a. Bcheter, echanger. CHAFFERER, s., acheteur, m.' barguigneur, m. CHAFFERING and Chaffery, CHA I. n^goce, m., trafic, m., com- merce, m. CHAFFERN, s. chaiidiere,/. •CHAFFINCH, s. pincon, m. CHAFFWEED. V. Cudweed. CHAFFY, a^. plein de paille, leger, sans cansistance. CHAFLNG-DISH, s. rechaud, m. CHAGRIN, s. chagrin, m., con- trariele,/. To Chagrin, u a. chagriner, con- trarier. CHAIN, s. chaine,/. j1 Zini q^ a — , un chauion. Cuain of rocks, (7?iar.) barre,y. — , chaine, y., en- chainement,m., suite,/. Chains, (TTWr.) chalnes de haubans. — or Chain lace, un passe-poil ok cordonnet, m. — , (irarp in weav- ing) chaine,/. Chains, chaines, f., esclavage, m., servitude,/. To Chain, v. a. enehainer, mettre k la chaine. Chain-maker, .■!. chainetier, m. Chain-pump, s. chapelet, m., sorte de pompe double. Chain-shot, s. {ar(i7.)unange, m,, boulet raipe ou chaine. Chain-Wales, s. j>l. {mar.) porte- haubans, m., ou ecotards, m. pL CHAININGj s. enchainement, m. CHAIR, s. chaise,/. AnaTJit-cliair, easy or elbow-chair, chaise k bras ; chaise longue; fauteail. The — is taken, la seance est ourerte. A professor's — , chaire, /. A privy - chair, chaise d'affaires, chaise percee, m. Chair-mejider, rempaillear de chaises, m. — , chaise ti porteur. CHAIRMAN, s.porleurde chaise, m. ; president; d'une assemblee.m. CHAISE, s. chaise,/., phaeton, m., cabriolet, m. Post-chaise, chaise de poste, /. *CHALASIS, s. (med.) chalasie./. •CHALASTIC, adj. and s. {med.) chalastique, /. ♦CHALCEDONIC, adj. de calce- doine, calcedonique. •CHALCEDONY,*, calcedoine, f. •CHALCEDONYX, s. (min.) es- pece d'agate onyx; chalcedoine/. •CHALCITE, CHALCiTIS,s.(njin.) chalcite, f. CHALCCfeRAPHER, s. chalco- graphe, m,, graveur sur metaux, m., graveur en cachets, m. CHALCOGRAPHY, ». graveur en airain,/., chalcographie,/. CHALDAIC, adj. chaldaVque, chaldeen, enne. CHALDAISM, s. chaldai'ame, m. CHALDEE, adj. chaldaique, chaldeen. . Chaldee, s. langue chaldajique, ou chaldeenne. CHALDRON,*, charretee de charbon (contenant 36 boisseaux ou 12 sacs,)/. CHALICE, ,1. ciilice, m., coupe,/. •CHALICED, adj. {bat.) k calice. •CHALK, s.(m;n.)craie,/.,marne, f. Red — , crayon Touge, m., sanguine,/. To Chalk, v. a. ra.arquer, crayon- ner, fumer avec de la craie; marner; calquer. ToChalkoot, tracer, frayer. Chalk-pit, s. mine de craie,/., marniere,/. CHA Chalk-stone, s. pierre de chanx, /. * — , (med.) tophus, m.,.tophe. CHALKED, part. adj. fume avec de la craie, marque k la craie. Chalked out, trace, fraye. CHALIilNESS, s. Mat crayeux, qualite orayeuse. CHALKING, s. raclion de mar- quer a la craie ou avec de la craie, et de fumer avec de la craie. — il'esquissed'un tableau,/. CHALKY, adj. plein de craie, crayeux,marneux. — cZay,marne, /. — tumour, tumeur tuphass^e. CHALLENGE, s. defi, m., appel, m., cartel, m. — , ijur.) recusa- tion,/. — , demande, /., preten- tion, /., sommation,/. — , (mil.) qui vive? — , (in hunting) aboie- menis des chiens. — , (in schools) concours, m. To Challenge, v. a, appeler en duel, proyoquer, defier. — , re- clamer, revendiquer, exiger, som- mer, commander, s'arroger, s'at- tribuer. — , (jnil.) crier qui vive? reclamer le mot de ralliement. — , Uur.) recuser. CHALLENGER, s. celui qui donne un defi, agresseur, m., as- saillant, m., celui qui recuse, celui qui reclame, pretendant, m. CHALLENGING, 5. defi, m., re- cusation,/., pretention,/. •CHALYBEATE, adj. ichem.) chalybe, ferre. CHAM or Khan, ?. (liUe) cham ou khan, m. *CH AM A,.'!.(sAcH) chame ou came. CHAMADE, s. chainade,/. •CHAMjE-CERASUS, s. (bqt.) frole, m., cerisier des Alpes, m., cerisier bas, m., chevre-feuille i tige droite, m. •CHAMiENERIUM, s. (bot) herbe de saint Antoine, petit lau- rier rose, chamBenerion, m. CHAMBER, s. chambre, /. The — cf a f(un, la chambre d'un canon. The — of the eye, le creux, la cavit^ de Tceil. Cham- bers of a lawyer, cabinet d'avo- cat. Chamber or privy-Cham- ber, chambre,/. Chamber of London, le tresor public de Lon- dres. Chamber - council, «. conseil secret, intime ; conciliabule, m. ; confidence intime. Chamber-counsellor, s. avocat consultant, m. Chamber-fellow, s. camarade,m. Chamber-maid, s.femmede cham- bre,/., soubrette,/. Chamber-practice, s. cabinet, clientele d'avocat consultant ; cabinet, m. ^ Chambers, s. (jire-work) boite,/. To Chamber, v. n. libertiner, pail- larder, courir les ruelles. CHAMBERER, s. libertin, m., debauche, m. CH.AMBERING, s. libertinage.m. debauche,/. CHAJVIBERLAIN, s. chambellan, m. — to the pope, camerier, m, — of Londpn, le tresorier de la ville de Londrea. — in an inn, le valet d'une hotellerie qui a soin des chambres ; frotteur, m, 115 CHA CHAMBERLAINSHIP,.'!.cha:ge , de chambellan,/. To CHAMBLET, v. a. barioler. CHAMBRANLE, «. (arch.) cham- branle, m. CHAMBREL, s. (of a horse's hind leg) jarret, m. •CHAMELEON or Cameleon, ». cameleon, m. CHAMFER and Chamfret, ». (arch.) cannelure,/.,chanfrein, Ml. To Chamfer or to Chamfrain, «, a. canneler. — , (carp.) chanifei- ner. — , (among dochnaker^ chanfreindre. CHAMFERING or Chamfrain- ING, s. cannelure,/. CHAMFRET. V. Chamfer. •CHAMITE, s. chame fossile, chamite,/. •CHAMOIS, s. chamois, m., cebas, m., ysard, m., chevre des Alpes, /. — , (skin) chamois, m. •CHAMOMILE, s. (6oi!.), camo- ' mille. To CHAMP, V. a. and n. macher, mordre, ronger. To — uji.broyer, croquer. •CHAMPACAM, s. (tree of the East 7mZie.i) champacan, m. •CHAMPADA, S. (tree ofMalaca^ champada, m, CHAMPAGNE or Champaign, i Champagne,/. Champaign wine, vin de Champagne, m,, vin mousseux. Champagne, s. (50 vair, m., cham- pagne,/., plaine,/. CHAMPAIGN, s. campagne,/, pays deoouvert, m. CHAMPED, part. adj. mache, mordu. CHAMPER, s. machenr, rongeur. CHAMPERTOR, s. (jur.) un chicaneur. ' •CHAMPIGNON^s. (eatable muih- room) champignon, m. CHAMPION, s. champion, m., athlete, m., combattant, m, — , guerrief, m., champion, m. To Champion, ». a. defier au com- bat,, com battre comme champion. CHAMPIONESSt s.championnfi, /., guerriere,/. CHANCE, s. hasSird, m., accident, m., aventure,/., chance,/'., for- tune, /., sort, m. By — , d'aven- ture. To take one's —, risquer, hasarder. To look to-tlie main —, songer au solide. [Chance, chance,h(iisard; fortune. fortune, hasard (synon.)] Chance, adj. fortuit, accidentel A — comer, le premier venu. A — hit, coup de hasard. To Chance, v. n. arriver, se ren- contrer, avoir le bonheur ou le malheurde, venir k; aller; avenit Chance-medley, s. cas fortuit accident, m. — , (juri un meui tre involontaire. CHANCEFUL, adj. hasardeux, perilleux. CHANCEL, s. sanctuaire, m., CflnCcl 7Tl CHANCELLOR, s. chancel'ier, m. — of the exchequer, minislredoo finances. CHANCELLORSHIP.s.la diaig* dp chancelier. CHANCERY, s. Chancellerie,/. 913 CHA •CHANCRE, «. {venereal ulcer) chancre, m. V. Cancer. •CHANCROUS, adj. chancreux. CHANDELIER, s. ItisUe, m., can- delabre, m. — , {fort.) chande- liers de rranch^e ou de blinde. CHANDLER, s. fabricant oumar- chand de chandelles, m., chan- delier, m. A wax-chandler, un cirier. — , revendeur de denrees, etc., m,, regrattier, m., regrattiere, /. A corn-chandler, marchand de ble ; grenetier, m. CHANDLERY, s. marchandise de regrat,/., regratterie. CHANFRIN,s.(mon.)chanfrein,m. CHANGE, 8. changemeut, m., nouveaute, /., vicissitude, /., re- Tolulion,/., alteration,/. [Change, changemeni; diversity, diversitd; mutability, mu/abilite; tluctnatton, fiuciuaiion ; variety, varieti ; vicissitude, vicissitude ^ynon.)] Change, s. amendement, m., con- version,/. — , change, m., agio,m. — , la bourse, le change, la place du change. — , monnaie, /., pe- tites pieces que Ton donne pour une plus grosse. — , nouveile lune. — , reste, m. — , {the wrong scent) change, m. — , (in dancing) changement de jambe, m. — , (mar.) rechange, m. — , (arilh.) changement, m. permutation, /. To Change, v. a, changer, echan- ger, Iroquer, alterer. Nothing can — him, rien ne saurait I'amender. To Change a. horse, or to — hand, changer de main, porter la tele du cheval a droitc ou k gauche. To Change, ». n. changer, s'alte- rer, se decharger. CHANGEABLE, adj. chaneeant, variable, inconslant, muable. CHANGEABLENESS, s. incon- slance,/., variabilite,/. CHANGEABLY, adv. d'une ma- niere inconstante. CHANGEFUL, adj. inconstant, volage. CHANGELESS, adj. constant, invariable. CHANGELING, s. enfant sup- pose. — , un sot, un niais, un benet, girouette. CHANGER, s. changeur, m. 'CHANGING,s. chaneement.m.— colour, iadj.) gorge ae pigeon, /. *CHANNA, s. (/sA) channe, m. CHANNEL, s. canal, m., lit, m. Channel of a river,{7nar.) evitee, /. — , passe,/., canal, m., detroit, m. TJie British — , la Manche. — , (arch.) cannelure d'une co- lonne,/. Channel of a block, 'Canal ou creux autour d'une poulie; gorge,/. To Channel, v. a. canneler. Channeling, cannelure,/. CHANT, s. chant, m., chant d'e- glise, plain-chant, m. To Chant, ». a. and n. chanter, celebrer, reciter. CHANTER, J. chantre. — , le grand chantre, le chantre. — , tu- yan de cornemuse qui fait le chant. CHANTICLEER, s. coq, m. CHANTING, ». chant, m., into- nation,/, r&itation,/. 914 CHA CHANTLATE, «. (fhich lath) chanlatle,/. CHANTOK, s. chantre, m., grand- chantre, m. CHANTRESS, s. chanteuse, /., canlatrice, /., oiseau chanteur, chantre. CHANTRY, «. chapelle ou an- nexe avec fondation journaliere, /, chantrerie,/ CHAOMANCY, s. chaoraancie,/. CHAOS, s. chaos, m. ; (Jig.) con- fusion,/, desordre, m. CHACriC, adj. confus, sans or- dre, chaotique. C H A P, s. rente, /., crevasse, /., ger^ure, /. — , (in the shin) cre- vasse,/., ger9ure,/. — , bajoue, /., machoire, /., gueule, /. — , marchand, m., chaland, m., pra- tique, / — , homme, jeune homme. ^ To Chap, v. a. fendre, crevasser, gercer. ■To Chap, v. n. se fendre, se cre- vasser, se gercer. — , marchander. CHAPE, s. attache,/., crampon, m. The — of a scabbard, Xehont d'un fourreaU, la bouterolle, la chape d'un fburreau. CHAPE.AU, s. chapeau,m. — de bras, claque, m. — , (bl.) cou- runne,/. CHAPEL, s. chapelle,/. A do- mestic — , chapelle, oratoire, m. A — of ease, annexe, /., succur- sale,/ — , chapelle, caveau, m. To Chapel a ship, v. a. and n. faire chapelle. CHAPELET, s. chapelet. CHAPELLANY, s. chapelle d'eglise. CHAPELRY, s. limites, juridic- tion d'une chapelle. CHAPERON, s. chaperon. — , ca- valier d'une dame. To Chaperon, v. a. escorter une dame, lui servir de cavalier. — , chaperonner. CHAPFALLEN, adj. (fig.) inter- loqn^, interdit. CHAPITER, s. chapiteau d'une colonne, m. CHAPtTERS, (jur.) chefs oil articles, m. C H A P L A I N, s. chapelain, m., aumonier, m. CHAPLAINCY, s. place,/, fonc- tions de chapelain, d'aumonier. CHAPLAINSHIP, s. office de chapelain, m., benefice d'un cha- pelain, m., chapellenie,/ CHAPLESS, adj. qui a los joues creases, decham^. CHAPLET, s. guirlande,/, sorte de couronne. — , chapelet, m. — jhuppe,/, aigrette,/ — (arch.) chapelet, m. — , (man.) chapelet, m. — , .1. petite chapelle,/ CH.APMAN, s. acheteur, m., cha- land. 771., pratique,/. CHAPPE, adj. (bl.) chape. CHAPPY, ad), crevasse, gerc^. CHAPS, s. pi. gueule, /., embou- chure^. Douche,/. CHAPTER, s. chapitre, m. — , chapitre, m., assemblee de cha- noines,/ Chapter-house, s. chapitre, m. CHAPTREL, s. imposte,/ CHAR, .'. ouvrage journalier, m., tache,/. — , esp^ce de puisson. CHA Char-woman, une femmetlejoub nee, femme de menage,/ Char-woric, ». gros ouvrage, m. To C H A R, V. n. travailler a la iourn^e. "To Char, v. a. and n. charbonner, red aire en charbonj se charbon- ner. — , expulser, degager par I'actiori du feu. *CIIARA, s. (hot.) charagne,/, prele d'eau,/, girandole d'eau,/, lustre, m. CHAR.ACTER, s. caractere, m. — , marque. — , lettre. — , ecri- ture. — , caractere, m., genre, m., couleur,/. — , caractere, m., qua- lite,/ — , homme, m., personne, /., personnage, m. — , caractere, m., personnage, m., role, m. — , verite,/., vraisemblance, /. — , reputation, /., consideration, /. — , morality, /, probite, /. — , hoiineur, m. — , temoignage, m. A ^ or written — , un certificat,?^. To Character, v. a. tracer, mar- quer, graver, imprimer. — , de- crire, depeindre. CHARACTERISM, s. caractere, m. — , (aslrol.) caractere, m., aspect, m. CHARACTERISTIC, Chakao- TERISTICAL, adj. caracteristique, qui caracterise. Characteristic, s. ce qui ca- racterise, caraclere, m. CHARACTERISTICALLY,a(iB. d'une maniere caracteristique. CHA RACTERISTIC ALNESSi s. etat, qualite caracteristique. To CHARACTERIZE, v. a. de- crire, peindre, depeindre. — , caract^riser. — , marquer d'un caractere, donner un caractere. CHARACTERLESS, adj. sans CEirfiotGrc. CHARADE, s. charade,/. CHA RAG, s. (tribuU paid by Christians, etc., to the Grand Signior) caratch, m. CHARBON, s. (man.) charbon, m., germe de feve, m., ieve, /., mar- que noire. *CHARCHARIAS, s. (sliark) car- charias, m., lamie,/, requin, m. CHARCOAL, s. charbon de hois, m. Charcoal-pile, fourneau, m. Half-burnt — , fumerons, m. pi. *CH A RD, s. carde,/ Chards of artichokes, cardes d'artichauis. Chards of beets, cardes poirees CHARGE, s. charge, /., soin, m., garde, /., depot, m. A pastor^s or minister's — , les ouailles d'un pasteur. — , ordre, m.., precepte, m., commandement, m. — , allo- cution, /., exhortation, / — , charge, emploi, m., commission, / — , debit, m. To your — , k votredebit. — ,prix. Anexorbitani — , un prix exorbitant. — , charge, /., accusation, /., imputation, / — , charge,/., frais, m., depense, /. — , charge,/., altaque,/ — , charge, /"., fardeau, m. A — of lead, masse de plomb de Irois mille livres pesant. — . charge, /. — of a cannon, charge de canon. — , (vet.) charge,/, emmiellure,/. To Charge, D. a. charger, confier. — -, imputer. — , (aire un devoir, faire commandement, comman- CHA der. — , sommer, ordonner, ad- 1 jurer. — , charger, accuser, de- noncer. — , charger, attaquer, doiiner. — , charger, surcharger, mettre una charge sur. To — o gttji, charger une arme k feu. — , aeraander, compter. CHARGEABLE, adj. cher, dis- pendieux, couteux. 7\j be — to one, etre k charge it quelqu'un. — , qui peut elre charge, taxe. — ,qu'oii peut accuser ou unputer. CHARGEABLENESS, s. de- pense,/., cherie,/. eHARGEABLY, adv. dispen- dleusement, k grands irais. CHARGEFUL, adj. cher, dispen- dieux. CHARGELESS, adj. sans frais, peu couteux, peu dispendieux. CHARGER, 5. un grand plat, bassin. — , un cheval de guerre OK de bataille. — , (flrtill.) char- geoir, m. CHARGING, adj. qui charge; qui atlaque. CHARILY, adv. soigneusement ; avec economie. CHARINESS, s. precaution, /., delicatesse.y., soin, m. CHARIOT, s. char, m., phaeton, m. — , carrosse coupe. CHARiOT-RACE,s.course de chars^. CHARIOTEER, s. conducteurde char, m., cocher, m. CHARITABLE, adj. charitable, auraonier. CHARITABLY, adv. charitable- ment ; par charite. favorable- ment, en bien. CHARITY, s. charite, /., bien- veillance, /., amour de Dieu et du prochain, vi. — , charite, /., aumone,/. Charity orCHARiTif HOSPITAL, charite,/., maison de charite,y. Charity-schooi., s. ecole de cha- rite^, salle d'aaile,/. To CHARK, V. a. reduire en charbon. V. To Char. CHARLATAN, s. charlatan, m., erapirique, m. CHARLATANICAL, adj. erapi- rique, ignorant J de charlatan, en CHARLATANRY, s. charlata- nerie,/., tromperie, /., charlata- nisme, m. CHARLES'S-WAIN, ». (asl.) la zrandeOurse.le chariutde David. ♦CHARLOCK, s. (6ot.) sanvre, /., sorte de jaunet. CHARM, ». charme, m., enchan- tement, m., philtre, m., conjura- tion,/., brevet, m., caractere, m., sort. m. [Charm, cltarme; enchantment, enchantevient j spell, sorlilige (sy- non.)] Charm, s. charme, m., attrait, m., agr^ment, m., appas, m. pi. To Charm, t'. a. charmer, enchan- ter, ensorceler. — , (Jig.) adoucir, apaiser. — , charmer, enchanter, favir. *CHARMA, s. poisson qui res- semble an loup de iner. CHARMER, s. charmeur, m., charmeuse, /., enchanteur, m., enchanteresse,/. — , beaut^ se- duisante, beaut^ belle. CHA CHARMFUL, adj. charmant, s^- duisant. CHARMING, s. I'action de charmer. Charming, adj. charmant, ravis- sant, adorable. — , sonore, melo- dieux, se. CHARMINGLY, adv. d'une ma- nierecharmante.commeunange, CHARMINGNESS, s. charme, m., seduction,/., attrait, m., pres- tige, m. CHARMLESS, adj. sans charme, sans attrait. CHARNEL, adj. qui contientdes OS de morts. — vauU, caveau. Charnel-house, s. charnier, m. *CH.4RR, s. nom d'un poisson, m., espece de saumon. CHARRE of lead, s. trente sau- mons, m.pl. CHARRY; o. CHELENGIC ». (Turkish word,) aiffrette,/. *CHELIDONIA, s. (bot.) ch^i- doine, f., eclaire,/. *CHELID0NIUS LAPIS, s. pierre d'hirondelle, /., cheli- uoine,/ *CHELIFEROUS, adj. ch^lif^e. *CHELIFORM, adj. cheliforme. *CHELONIAN,a(?7. chelonien.ne. *CHELONITE, s. (fossil,) chelo- nite,/. *CHELY, ». pince, /, serre, /., bras, m., patte,/. *CHEMOSIS,s.(me(J.) chemo3is,m. CHENILLE, s. (silk cord,) che- nille, f. *CHENOPODIUM, «. (bot.) patte d'oie, /. — fostidum, arroche pnante. CHERIF, s. (prince of Mecca,) cherif, jn. *CHERIMOLIA, s. (bot., tree of Peru,) ch^rimolia, m. To CHERISH, v. a. cherir, aimer (endreraent. — , entretenir, pro- teger, elever, nourrir. CHERISHABLE,a(i7. cherissable. CHERISHER, s. patron, m., pro- tecteur ; fauteur, m. *CHERMES, s. lent.) chermes ou kertnes, m., punaiae de bois, /., sallinsecte,/. *CHERRY,s. cerise,/., guigne,/. Wild — , agriotte, f.,ou griotte,/. Red and white-heart — , bigar- reau, m. Winter -cherry, alke- kenge, m. Cherry, adj. rouge de cerise, vermeil. Cherry-orchard, s. cerisaie,/. Cherry-pit, s. (achild's-play,) fos- sette, /. *C H E r R y - t R E E, s. cerisier, m. CHI Heart-cherry-tree, bigarreau'tier, m., ragouminier, m., nega, m Dwarf Canada cherry-tree, minet du Canada, m. CHERSjEA,s.{serpBnf) cher9ea,tn. *CHERT, s:(TniH!) peiro-ailex, m., horn-slein, m., pierre de roche, /., caillou de roche, m. *C}iERT!Y, adj. p^iro-silicienx,se. CHERUB,CHKRUDiM,ch^rubin,m. C H E R U B I C, ati;. angelique, cherubique. 'CHERVIL, s. (6o( ) cerfeuil, m. *CHESLIP, s. pmi de cochon. • C H E S N U T or Chestnut, s. chataigne,/. A great — , marron, m. Capsule of the — , bogue,/. Chesnut-colour, s. ch&lain, m. Chesnot-plot, s. chataigneraie,/ *Chesnut-tree, s. chUtaignicr, m. CHESS, s. eohecs, m. pi. Chess-apple, s. corme,?n.,sorbe,m. Chess-board, s. echiquier, m. Chess-man, s. pion, m., une piece dea echoes, Cliess • men, des eohecs, m. pi. Chess-trees, s. pi. (mar.) taqnets d'amure, m.pl., pouliots d'amure, m. pi, CHESSOM, ». (mellow earth,) ter- reau, m. CHEST, s. caisse,/, coffre, m. A — of drawers, cabinet,??!., armoire ou buffet a tiroirs,/. m., commodei /. Powder-chest, (mar.) coflfre k feu. — , (of the body,) cofTre, m. — or breast, la poitrine. — of a, horse, poitrail. To Chest, v. a. mettre en caisae ; entas.ser, Ihesauriser. *ChEST- FOUNDERED, odj. (VSt) courbatu, surmene. ♦Chest-foundering, s. (;vet.) cour- batnre,/. CHESTED, part. adj. mis en caisae. Broad-chested, k large poitrine ; k large poitrail (en par- lant d'un cheval). To CHEVALER, ti. n. (man.) fuir les talons. CHEVALIER, s. chevalier, m.- (bla.) cavalier. CHEVAUX DE FRISE, s. pi. (fort.) chevaux de frise,/. CHEVELLE,arf;.(4to.)chevelee,/. *CHEVEN or Chevin, s. (fish) meunier, m., chabot,7n., muge,jn. CHEVERIL, s. chevreau, m. C?teveril-leaiher,pea.n de chevre/. CHEVRON, s. (bla. and arch.) chevron, m. CHEVRONEL, s. (bla.) estage, m. CHEVRONNE or Chevronny, adj. (bla.) chevronn^. •CHEVROTAIN, s. (antelope,) chevrotain, m. To CHEW, V. a. rancher. To — tobacco, chiquer. To — the end, ruminer. To Chew upon, u.n. ruminer; (fg.) penser k, mediter sur. Chew of tobacco, s. chique, /. CHEWING, s. mastication,/. *CHIA,s.belIeplante du Mexique. •CHI ASTOLITE, s. (min., made,) chiastolite, f. *CHIASTOS, s. (chit., bandage,) chiaste ou kiaste, m. *CHIBBAL, s. (bot.) ciboule;/ CHICANE, s. chicaRfi, /., fauase subtilite. CHI To Chicane, v. n, chicaner, sub- •tiliser mal h. propos. ClIlCAiVER, s. ctiicaneur, m., sophisle, m. CHICANERY, s. chicanerie, /., sophisme, m. CHICK or Chicken, s.puulet, m., poussin, m. — , jeune fille, poule, J., pouiet, m., pouleIte,y. *Chick-fease, s. puis chiche, m., puis de senteur, m. *Chick-weed, s. mergeline, /., mo u roll, m. •*Chiceen - pox, a. petiie verole volanle. Chicken-hearted, adj. peureux, timide, pottroa ; poule mouillee. CHICKLING, s. poussin, m. *Ckickling-vetch, gesse,_/'. *CHICDRACEOl]S, adj. (hot.) chicoracee. To CHIDE. «).a. grander, censurer, blamer, reprimander, corriger, chapitrer. — , querelier, clabau- der, criailler. CHIDER, s. grandeur, m., querel- leur, m., clabaudeur, m. CHIDING, s. Taction de gronder, gronderie, /.,• reproche, m., re- primande ; bruit, m,, vacarme, m. CHIEF, adj. principal, premier, capital, souverain, supreme, grand, apparent. CHiEf, s. chef, m., commandant en che£ — , (bla.) chef, m. CHIEFLY, adv. principalement, Burtout, sur toutes choses. CHIEFTAIN, s. capiuine, m., chefde clan, m. CHILBLAIN, s. engelure, m. CHILD, s. enfant, m. and f., pou- pard, m. To he with — , etre en- ceinte. FTom a — , des Tenfance. A foster-child^ un nourrisson. A fatherless — , un orphelin. A god-child, un fiUeul ou une fil- leule. CHILD-BE.4RING, s. grossesse,_/I Childbed, s. couches,/, pi. Child bikth, s. travail d'enfant, enfantcment, accouchement. CHILDERMAS-DAY, ». la lete des saints Innocents. CHILDHOOD, s. enfance,/. CHILDISH, adj. enfantin, puerile. — talk, enfantillage, m. CHILDISHLY, adj. puerilement, en enfant. CHILDISHNESS, adj. humeur enfaniine,/., puerilite, /., enfan- tillage, m., simplicite, naivete,/. CHILDLIKE, adj. d'enfant, pue- ril ; doux, soumis. CHILDREN, s. posterite,/. CHILIAD, s. chiliade, /., mille ans. CHILIAHKDRON, s. chiliedre.m. CHILIARCH, s. chiliarque, m. CHILLlARCHY,s. chiliarchie, /. CHILIAST, s. chiliaste, m., mil- lenaire, m. CHILL, adj. froid, frai.'i. Chill, s. froid, m., frisson, m. To Chill, v. a. rendre froid ; gjacer, geler, transir de froid, re- froidir. — , glacer, abattre, re- froidir. •CHl LLI, s. poivre de Guinee. CHILLIN ESS, «. froideur, m,, froid, m.,frisson,m., tremblement, de froid, m., froidure,/. CHI CHILLY, adj. frileux, euae. — , froid, e, frais, che. CHIME, s. harmon'e, /. — of hells, carillon, m. — , correspon- dance, /., concordance, /., ana- logie.jf. — , le bord, I'extr^mit^, d'un tonneau. To Chisie, v. a. sonner avec har- raonie, cariUonner, sonner le carillon. To Chime, v. n. convenir, s'accor- der, etre d'accord. CHIMER, s. carillonneur, m. CHIMERA,*./, chimere, /., vision, f., imagination bizarre,/. CHIMERICAL, arf;. chimerique, imaginaire, fantastique, vain. CHIMERICALLY, adv. chim^- riquement. C H 1 M I C A L, adj. de chimie, ehimique. CHIMIST, s. chimiste, m. CHIMISTRY, s. chimie,/. CHIMMAR or Simak, s. (itsiqp's vestment) simarre,/. CHIMNEY, s. cheminee,/. Chimney-doctor, s. fumiste, m. Chimney-money, s. fouage, m. Chimney-piece, s. chamSranle de cheminee, m., cheminee,/. Chimney-sweeper, s. ramoneur dc cheminees, m., Savoyard, m. Chimney-top, s. cheminee,/. *CmMPANZEE, s. chimpanzee, m., petit orang-outang, m. CHIN, s. menton, m. To thrust the — into the neck, se rengorger. Chin-doth, mentonniere, /., bri- doir, m. CHIN A, s. la Chine. The f nest— , porcelaine caraque. China-man, fai'encier, m. *China-flax, s. CO,/. China-orange, s. orange douce,/. *China-boot,.'i. squine om es- quine,/. China-ware, s. porcelaine de la Chine,/. ♦CHINCOUGH, t. (med.) coque- luche,/., tonx violente,/. CHINE, s. ^chine, /., ^chinee, /. — , les reins (d'un cheval). — , bord,m.,extremite (d'un tonneau). To Chine, v. a. echiner, rompre les reins, ^reinter. CHINESE, adj. chinois, e. CHINK, s. fente, /., crevasse, /. — , le son de I'argent monnaye. To Chink, v. a. faire sonner, faire tinter. To Chink, v. n. sonner, linter. — , se fendre, se crevasser. To Chink, b. a. fendre, crevasser CHINKAPIN, s. sorte de chatai- gnier sauvage. CHINKY, adj. crevasse, plein de fentes. CHINNED, adj. a menton. To CHINSE, V. a. {mar.) calfater. CHINTZ, s. pi. indienne, /., perse, f. CHIOI*PINE, s. (sh>e) chapin, m. CHIP.s. petit raorceau, m., miette, /., echantillon, m. — of wood, copeau, m., planure,/. — , {among slaters) copeaux, m. pi. Chips of bread, chapelures de pain,/. pi. Orange-chips, orangeat8,m.pl. 1^0 Chip, v. a. hacher, rouper en petits morceaux. To — wood, faire des copeaux. To — o^, de- CHL brutir, d^grossir. 2'o — bread, chapeler du pain. To Chip, v. n. se briser, voler en eclats, s'ecorner. Chip-axe, s. doloire,/. CHIPPING, s. Taction de couper en petits morceaux ; ^cornilre,/. ♦CHIQUES, s. chiques,/.,pOude Pharaon, m., briilot, m. *CHIRAGRA,s. (med.) chiragre,/. *CHIRAGRICAL, adj. chiragre. *CHIRIMOYA, s. chirimoya, )n., pomme de cannelle,/. *eHIRITES, s. (min.) chirite,/. CHIROGRAPH, s. {charier-party) ehirographe, m. CHIROGRAPHER orCniROGRA- PHIST, s. scribe, m., ecrivain, m. CHIROGRAPHY,s.Tartd'ecrlre, m., aussi ehirographe, m., auto- graphe, m. CHIROLOGIST, s. chirologue.m, CHIROLOGY, s. chirologie,/. ' CHIROMANCER, s. chiromarv; cien, m; ■ CHIROMANCY,s.chiromancie/. CHIRP, s. ramage, m., gazouille^ ment, m., cri de certains in- sectes, m. To Chirp, v. n. ramager, gazouil- ler, degoiser, chucheter. — , pe- pier. To — like a cricket, gre- sillonner. CHIRPING, s. ramage, m. The — of birds, concert des oiseaux. — of the sparrow, guilleri, m. — of the grasshopper, chant de !a cigale. Chirping, adj. rejouissanb, qui rend joyeux. CHIRURGIC AL and Chirurgio, adj. chirurgique. CHISEL;s. c\se!m,m.,{g6ld!mith's) cisoire, m. Little — ^ or graver, cisoire,/. To Chisel, v. a. ciseler, sculpter. Chisel-work, s. ciselure,/. CHISELY, adj. {agr.) meuble. CHIT, s. petit babouin, petite ba- bouine, petit enfant. • — , germe, m. — , rousseur, /., tache de rousseur,/. CHITCHAT, s. babil, m., caquet, m. *C H I T S E E, s. {tree of China) chit-se, m. CHITTERLING, .«. jabot, tti. Chitterlings, pi., les boyaux, m. pi, tripes, /. pi., tripailles, /. pi. — s, andouilles,/., boudins, m. CHITTY, adj. enfantin. — , {jig.) un niais. C H I VA L R O U S, adj. guerrier, chevalereaque. CHIVALRY, s. chevalerie, /., aventure de chevalerie, /. or- dre de chevalerie, m. — , (jur.) fief noble. *CHIVEF, ». (^ tree of India) chivef, m. *CHIVEN, s. {bird) gobe-raouche, m., bouvier, m., moucheroi;*, f. *CHlVES,s.pl. {hot.) filets des fleurs, m.pl, filaments des fleiirs, m. pi. *Chives or Gives, cive, /., civette,/., ciboulelte,/. CHLAMYS,s.(a7iii?.)chlaii;/de,/, * C H L O R A T E, s. (lAem.^ chlorate, m. *CHLOHIC,oif;. (c4em.)chIoriqueL 917' CHO •CHLORID, Chloeide, s. (chem.) chloride, m. *CHIX)RIN, Chlorine, s. (chem.) chlore, m. *CHLORIODIC, adj.icliem.) chlo- riodique. ♦CHLORIS, ». (orn.) verdier, m. ♦CHLORITE, s. imin.) chlorile,/. CHLORaCARBONICarfj; {chem.) chloro-carbonique, chlo- roxy-carbonique. •CHLOROPAL, s. {min.) apale verle. •CHLOROPHANE, ». ^fluorspar) chlorophane,/. *CHLOROPHEITE, a.ljnin.) chloropheile,/. ♦CHLOROFHYL, s. (c/icm.) chlo- rophylle,/. ♦CHLOROSIS, s. {med.) chlorose, f., les pales couJeurs,/. pi. ♦CHLOROTIC, adj. chlorotique. •CHLOROUS, adj. ichem.) chlo- . reux, se. *CHOASPITES, s. choaspites, /., chn^aoberil, m., chrysoprase.J'r CHOCK, s. {mar.) ca!e,/., aocore, f. Cross-cjiocks, accotars, m. pi. CHOCOLATE, s. chocolat, m. — nui, cacao, m. — slick^ moulinet, m., moussoir, m. CHOICE, s. choix,m., alternative, f. — , elite, f., triage, m., assor- timent, m., variete,/. Choice, adj. choisi, trie, recher- che, d'elite ; exqiiia, excellent. — , avare, econome. — , difficile sur le choix. CHOICELY, adv. avec soin, avec choix. CHOICENESS, s. delicatesse,/., discernement dans le choix, m., valeur particuliere, grand prix. CHOIR, 5. chojur d'une ^glise, m., chtEur de chanteurs. To CHOKE, V. a. ^trangler, etouf- fer, suSbquer, engouer. To Choke up, engorger, boucher. [Choked, itranM; smothered, itouffS; sui9bcated, suffoqui, (sy- non.)] Choke, s. {.of an articTioke) ibin. To Choke, v. n. etouifer, etrungler. Choke-full, adj.p[e'm, rempli au point de suffijquer, d'etouffer, comble. *Chokc;-pear, $. poire d'angoisse, /., poire d'elranguillon,/. ; (jig.) sarcasme, m., alTront, m., de- boire, m. *Choke-vetch or Chock-weed, s. teignea,/. pi., grappeWes,/. pi., glaiteron, m. CHOKER.s.etrangleur, etc.; celui, celle qui reduit au silence j ar- gument sans ^eplique. . CHOKING, s. etranglement, m., suflbcation.y. CHOKY, adj. suSbcant, qui etoufie, etrangle. *CHOLAGOGUES, s. pi. (med.) remedes centre la bile, m. pi. cholagognes, m. •CHOLEDOCHUS, ». {anat.) le canal choledoque. •CHOLEDOLOGY, s. {med.) cho- ledologie,/. CHOLER, s. la bile; {Jig.) la co- lere? Black — , atrabile,/. •CHOLERA-MORBUS, s. chole- ra-morbus, m. 918 CHO CHOLERIC, adj. bilieux, colore, irascible. [Choleric, coUrique, colere ; pas- sionate, empoTti; .irascible, iras- cible; hasty, pron^t; testy, bourru, bizarre ; peevish, hargneux, fan- tasque ; fretful, chagrin, quinteux, demauvaiseJiumeuT ; angry,fack^, en colere ; violent, violent ; wrath- ful, courrovci (synon.)] CHOLERICNESS, «. disposition a la colere,^., humeur bilieuse. *C H O L E S T E RIC, adj. {diem.) cholesterique. *C H L E S T ERIN, Choleste- RiNE, s. {chem.) choleslerine,/. CHOLIAMBIC, s. {verse) cho- liambe, m. ♦CHONDRILLA, a. (hot.) chon- drille on condrille,/". ♦CHONDRODITE, s. {min.) chon- drodite,/. *CHONDROLOGY,s. {med.) chon- drologie,/. ♦CHONDROPTERYGIOUS, adj. {ich.) chdndropterygien, ne. To CHOOSE, V. a. choisir, elire. To — rather, aimer mieux. [To choose, choisir; to prefer, prifirer ; to make choice of,faire choix de (synon.)] To Choose, v. n. avoir la faculty ou le pouvoir de choisir; (joint avec une negation il signifie), ne pouvoir s'empecher de. CHOOSER, s. celui qui choisit, electeur, m. CHOOSING, .1. choix, m., elec- tion,/. To CHOP, V. a. couper, charcuter, haeher. — , {among tallow-chan- dlers) d^pecer. To Chop up, hap- per, croquer, devorer. To Chop a piece of wood, ebaucher une piece de bois, I'elegir, la debillar- der. — , gereer(Iapeau). To Chop OFF, trancher ; emporter la piece. To Chop, v. n. donner precipitara- ment dans ou sur,s'attacher vive- ment L To Chop upon, rencon- trer par hasard, tomber sur, trou- ver. To Chop, u. u. acheter, troquer, echanger. To Chop, v, it. changer, varier, tourner. Chop, s. tranche, /., morceau, m. Mutton — , cotelette de mouton,/. Chop, s. qualite,/. Chop-fallen, adj. demonte, de- courage. Chop-house, s. petit cabaret, gar- gote, /., auberge, f. At a — house, chez le traiteur. CHOPIN, s. {pint) chopine,/. CHOPPER, s.(cZeai;er)couperet,m. CHOPPING, s. {lady's shoe) chap- pin, m. Chopping, adj. gros et gras. Men nourri. plein de sante. Chopping-dlock, 5. hachoir, m. Chopping-knife, s. eouperet, m. CHOPS, s. pi bouche./. gueule,/., m^choire,/., embouchure,/. — of a vice, machoires d'etau. — , {among parchment-makers) gland, m. — , gercures,/., felures. CHOPPY, adj. plein do fentes, de felures, de ger9ures. CHORAGUS, s. (Gr. ant.) chorege. CHORAL, adj. de choeur. CHR CHORALLY, adv. en choenr. CHORD, s. corde d'instrument,/. — , {mus.) accord, m. — , {geom, corde d'un arc,/. To Chord, v. a. gamir dee conies monter. *CHORDEE, s. {med.) cordee,/. CHQREPISCOPUS, s. vicairr episcopal, m., chor^veque. CHORIAMB, CjiORiAMBUS or Choriambic, s. {verse) choriambe ♦CHORION, s. {anat.) chorion, m. CHORIST or Chorister, s. cho- riste, m., enfant de choeur, m., chanlre, m., chanteur. CHOROBATES, s. niveau d'eau, m. ; chorobate, m. CHOROGRAPHER, s. choro- graphe, m. CHOROGRAPHICAL, adj. cho- rographique. CHOROGRAPHY, s. chorogra- phie,/. ♦CHOROID, s. {anat.) choroide,/, CHORUS, 3. le choeur, chorus, m. - The — of a song, le refrain d'une chanson. CHOSEN, port. adj. choisi, elu. ♦CHOUAN^ it. {seed) chouan, m. — , {night-robber) chouan, m. ♦CHOUGH, s. espece de comeille, choucas, m., choucas-choucette ou chouette,/, CHOULE, s. le jabot d'un oiseau. To CHOUSE, v. a. tromper, duper, fburber, ilouer. Chouse, s. dupe, /., niais qui se laisse duper, m., jobard, m.; du- porie, f., tour de fripon, m. CHOWDER, 3. {in New England^ plat de puisson qu'on fait cuire avec du biscuit. To CHOWTER, v. n. murmurer, gronder, grommeler. CHRISM, 3. chreme, m. CHRISMATION.s.chrismation/. CHRISMATORY, s. chrismal,m ampoule./. CHRISOM-CLOTH, s. chremeau. CHRIST, 3. le Christ. Christ -CROSS -ROW, or Criss- CR0S3-R0W, 3. croix de par Dieu, /"., I'a-b-c-d, I'alphabet, m. to CHRISTEN, n.a.baptiser. — , appeler. qualifier. CHRISTENDOM, s.chr^liente,/., le pays Chretien. CHRISTENED, adj. baptise. CHRISTENING, s. baptSme, m. CHRISTIAN, s. and adj. chrelien. Christian-name, s. nom de bap- t^me, m., prenom, m. CHRISTIANISM, s. christian isme, m., la religion chretienne — , chretiente. ♦CHRISTIANITE, s. {min.) chris- tianite, f. CHRISTIANITY,!, christianisme To CHRISTIANIZE, v. a. fair*. Chretien, convertir au christian- isme, christianiaer. CHRISTMAS, 3. Noel, m. — box, tire-lire, f. ♦CHRISt'S-THORN, s. aubepine. ♦CHRpASTACES, s. {min.) nom generique qui comprend toutea les pierres precieuses diaphanes et k couleurs changeantes. ♦CHROMATE,s.(c/ieTO.)rhromato CHROMATIC, s. and adj. {mus chromalique, adj. and s. m. CHU CIIROMATICSiS.chroraatique,/. •CHROME, «. (chem.) chrome, m. •CHROMIC, adj. chroraique. CHRONICAL atid Chronic, adj. chronique. CHRONICLE, s. chronique, /., annales,/. pZ. Chronicles, (OW Testament) Paralipomenes. To Chronicle, v. a. metire dans ]es chroniques ou dans les anna- les. enregistrer. CHRONICLER, s. auteur de chroniques, m., chroniqueur, m. CHRONOGRAM, s. chrono- d'rarame, m. HUONOG RAMMATICAL,an.,sigisb£, m., cavalier servant, m. •CICUTA, s. (.hot.) cicutaire, /, cigue aquatique,/., eigne,/. CID, 5. cid, m., un vaillant hom- me, un heros, un brave. CIDER, cidre, m. New — , cidre doux. Old — , cidre pare. Strong — , gros cidre. CiDERKiN, s. petit cidre. CIERGE, s. cierge, m. — , (sheltl cierge pascal, m. CIGAR, s. cigare, m. CIL, s. {arch) tablelte,/ CILERY, s. (.arch.) feuillage, m. •CILLERY, adj. (anal.) ciliaire. •CILIATED, adj. (hot.) cilie, ^e. CILICIOUS, adj. fait de orins, CIMBAL, «. (cake) gimblettC;/. CIMBRIC, adj. cimbrique. CIMETER, s. cimeterre, m. CIMMERIAN,ar/;".cimmerien,ne. CIMOLIA TERRA, s. (atiti^t terre cimolee,/., terre k degrais- ser,/. •CINCHONA, s. quinquina. CINCTURE, .1. ceinlure, /. -^ (arcJ.>ceinture d'une colonne,/., colarin (at the tnp), /,, apophyge (at the bottom), f. CINDER, «. charbon de terre eteint et a dcmi-consume, m., cendre du charbon de terre, fraisil, m. CINERARIA, s. pi. (antiq.) umes cineraires. CINERARY, adj. cineraire. CINERATION,' s. cineration, /. cinefaction,/. CINEREOUS, adj. cendre, ee. CINERITIOUS, adj. cineriforme CINGARAT. s. (aii.) cingarat, m. CINGLE, s.(for a horse) sangle.y •CINNABAR, s. (min.) cinabre.m •CINNABARINE, adj. cinaba- rin, e. •CINN.4M0N, s. cinnamome, m., cannelle,/. — , (an/ii;.) casse aro- matique, f. A roll of — , baton de cannelle. •Cinnamon-tree, s. cannelier, m ♦CINOPER, s. cinabre factica. m., vermilion, m., uzifur. m. 919 CIR CINQUE, s. un cinq (aux d^s et aux cartes). 'CiNaoE-PoiL, s. quinte-feuille,/. *CION, (,a?iat.) luette,/. CIPHER or CyPHER, s. chifTre, m. Cipher, zero, m. Cipher, chifFre, m., caractero secret. To Cipher, v. n. chiffrer, calcnler. To Cipher, d. a. ecrire en chifii-es. CIPOLIN, s. (marife) cipoUin, cipolin, m, CIRCjEA, s. (hot.) circee,/., herbe de saint £tienne, /., herbe en- chanteresse, /., herbe des magi- ciennes,/". *CIRC[N AL, adj. (hot.) circinal, e. To CIRCINATE, v. a. tracer un cercle, arrondir, compasser. — , U^.) tournoyer. CIRCLE, s. cercle, m., rond, m., circonference, /., cerne, m. — , cercle, m., assemblee,/. To Circle, v. a. mouvoir en rond. To Circle in, entourer, enfer- mer, limiter. To Circle, ti. n. tourner en rond, se succ^der. CIRCLER, s. petit poete, mechant djoete. IRCLET, ». cercle, m., orbe, m., porte-assielte, m. CflRCLING, adj. circulaire, rond. CIRCUIT, s. circuit, m., circon- ference,y., enceinte,/., tour, m., contour, m. — , diademe, m. — , visiles que les juges d'Angle- terre font dans les provinces pour y administrer la justice ; de- partementdechacundecesjiiges. CIRCUITOUS, adj. detourne, ee. CIRCULAR, adj. circulaire, rond, en rond, cyclique. Circular, s. circulaire,/. CIRCULARLY, adv. circulaire- ment. To CIRCULATE, v. n. circuler, se mouvoir en rond. To Circulate, v. a. faire circuler. CIRCULATING, adj. circulant. CIRCULATION, s. circulation,/. CIRCULATORY, adj. circulaire. — , ambulant, e. CIRCUMAMBIENCY, s. en- ceinte,/. CIRCUMAMBIENT, adj. cir- cumambiant, e, ambiant,'e. Va CI RCUMCISE.ii.n. circoncire. CIRCUMCISER, s. circonciseur. C;iRCUMCIS10N, s. circoncision. CIRCUMFERENCE, s. circon- ference,/, circuit, m., contour, m., peripherie,/ CIRCUMFERENTIAL, adj. de circonference; circulaire. CIRCUMFERENTOR, s. ba.ton d'arpenteur, m., double grapho- motre, m. CIRCUMFLEX, adj. and s. un accent oirconfle.\e,fl circujnflexC). CIRCUMFLUENCE, .■;. reser- voir, m. CIRCUMFLUENT and Circum- fluous, adj. qui coule autour, qui environne d'eau. (Poet.) CIRCUMFORANEOUS, adj. am- bulant ; ifg.) vulgaire, ordinaire. To CIRCUMFUSE, v. a. repandre autour, etendre. CIRCUMFUSiON, s. I'action de repandre,/. CIRCUMGYRATION, «. tour- 920 CIR noiement, m., circonvolution,/., circumduction,/ CIRCUMJACENT, adj. d'alen- tour, environnant. CIRCUMJOVIALISTS, ».pZ. satellites de Jupiter, m. pi. CIRCUMLIGATION, s. lien, m., hart d'un fagot,/. CIRCUMLOCUTION, s. circon- locution, /., periphrase, /., am- 1,/ pi. CIlTCUMLOCUTORY, adj. indi- rect, detourne; p^riphraslique. To CIRCUMNAVIGATE, v. a. naviguer autour de. CIRCUMNAVIGATION, s. cir- cumnavigation, / CIRCUMNAVIGATOR, o. cir- cumnavigateur, m. CIRCUMPOLAR, adj. circompo- laire. CIRCUMROTATION, s. mouvc- ment en rond ; rotation, /, cir- convolution. CIRCUMROTATORY, adj. en rond, en cercle. To CIRCUMSCRIBE, v. a. cir- conscrire, borner, limiter. CIRCUMSCRIPTION, s. circon- scription, /., bornes, limites ; in- scription circulaire, CIRCUMSPECT,aij.circonspect, reserve, prudent, discret. CIRCUMSPECTION, .'. circon- spection,/, retenue, /., reserve, /., prudence, /., discretion, /., consideration, / CIRCUMSPECTIVE, adj. atten- tif, vigilant. C I R C U M S P ECTIVELY, adv. avec vigilance, attentivemenfc CIRCUMSPECTLY, adv. avec discretion, prudemment. - CIRCUMSTANCE, s. circon- stance, /. Circumstances, pi. condition, /., etat, m., affaires,/. pi. To be in better^, s'accom- moder. To Circumstance, v. a. circon- stancier, mettre ou placer sous un certain rapport, ou des circon- stances particulieres. CIRCUMSTANTIAL, adj. acci- dentel, accessoire, circonstancie. — account or recital, relation bien circonstanciee. — evidence, ijur.) preuve muette. Circumstantials, s. pi. acces- soires, dehors. CIRCUMSTANTIALITY, s. I'etat d'etre circonstancie ; details minutieux. CIRCUMSTANTIALLY, adv. suivant les circonstances ; acci- dentellement; exactement; avec detail, en detail. To CIRCUMSTANTIATE, v. a. circonstancicr une chose, de- tainer. To CIRCUMVALLATE, v. a. ft} rti fier.entourerde fortifications. CIRCUMVALLATION, s. cir- convallation,/. ToCIRCUMVENT, «. a. cir- convenir, tromper, surprendre, abuser. CIRCUMVENTING anb. Cir- cumvention, s. tromperie, /, surprise,/ CIRCUMVENTIVE, adj. trom- peur, se, mensonger. CIV CIRCUMVOLUTION, s. tircon". volution, /., tournoiement, m., circuit, m., tour, m. CIRCUS, pi. Circuses, s. cirque, m., arene, /., circus. Circus, (moor-buzzard) circus, m. *CIRRIFEROUS, adj. cirrifere. •CIRROUS, adj. cirreux, so. CIRSAKAS, s, (cotton stuff,) ciiw sacas, m. *CIRSIUM, f. (hot.) ciraion, f. *CiRSOCELE,s.Cmeii.)cirso(^ele,/. CISALPINE, adj. cisalpin, ine. aSPADAT^E, adj. cispadane, e. *CISSITES,.'!.(cajie-s(one)cissite/. CISSOID, s. cissoi'de,/ CissoiD, adj. cissoi'dal. *CIST or CvsT, s. (anat.) kyste, m *CISTED, adj. enkist^. CISTERCIANS, s. pi. religieux de I'ordre de Citeaux, m. CISTERN, s. citerne,/., fontaine, /., reservoir d'eau, m., cuvette,/. SmaU-cistern, citerneau, m. •CIST US, «. (bot.) ciste, m., cis- tees,f.pl. CIT,5. citadin,e, m.etf., petit bour- geois, m. CITADEL, s. citadelle,/. CITATION, Cital, s. citation,/., ajoumement, m., assignation, /. Citation, mention,/. CITATORY, adj. citatoire. To CITE, v.a. citer, assigner, ajoumer. — , citer, alleguer, ap- porter. CITER, s. celui qui cite, qui as- eigne ; citateur, m. •CITHARUS, s. folio, m., fcuiUe- pois.son, CiTHERN, s. sislre, m., cithare,/. CITING, 8. citation, /., assigna- tion,/., allegation,/. CITIZEN, s.and adj. citoyen, bourgeois. CITIZENLIKE, adv. bourgeoise- -ment, en bourgeois. CITIZENSHIP, s. droit de cite, m., bourgeoisie,/. CITOLE, s. (mus. inst.) citole, m. •CITRATE, s. (chim..) citrate, m. •CITRIC, adj. (chim.) citriquo. CITRINATION.s.couleurcitrine. •CITRINE, s. sorte de cristal tres- pur. Citrine, adj. citrin, e, de couleur de citron, jaune fonce. •CITRON, «. citron, m., limon, m. •Citron-tree, s. citronnier, m., limonier, m. Citron-water, s. citronnelle,/. CITY, s. ville,/, cite,/, and par- ticulilrement, ville episcopale. The freedom of a — , le droit de bourgeoisie. — ,(adj.)Aevi\\e. City-court,.'?, tribunal municipal. •CIVET or Civet-cat, s. civet,/.; (iU perfume,) ciVette,/. Civet, (cui.) civet, m. CIVIC, adj. civique. CIVIL, ad.j. civil; civilise, civil, poll, complaisant, obligeant, gra- cieux. , CIVILIAN, s. doctenr en droit civil, m., juriseonsulte, juriste,»B. CIVILITY, ). civilile,/., politesse, /, honnetete,/, urbanile,/., gra- cieusele, /., courtoisie, /., galan- terie,/., humanite,/. CIVILIZATION, s. civilisation,/ gnmper, H. viscosite, /., CLA To C 1 V I L I Z E, t). o. civiliser, human IseT, polir. CIVILLY, adv. civilement, obligeamment, poUment. GIVISM, s. civisme, m. CLACK, s. claquet ou oliqiiet, 771. ; (fe.) la langue d'lin babillard. A mttl-clack, cliquct de moulin, m. To Clack, v. n. claquer, cliquelcr, caqueler. ToCLACK,v.a. To — u)ooZ,conper la marque des brebis. CLACKER, s. cliquet de moulin, m.;if0.) caqueteur, bavard, m. CLACKING, s. cliquetis, m., claquetement, m., caquetage, m., bavardage, m. CLAD. part. adj. habille, vetu. Well — , bien ajuste. CLAIM,«.demaiide,/., pretenliun, f., tilre, m., 'droit, m. — , chose demandee, reclamee. To Claim, v. a. reclamer, pre- tendre, avoir des pretentions sur quelque chose. ' To — vainly, s'arroger. To — as one's own, s'approprier. — , sommer. CLAIMABLE, adj. a. quoi Ton peut pretendre, qu*on peat re- clamer. CLAIMANT and Claimer, s. pretendant, m. qui forme des pre- tentions, qui reclame. — , ayant droit. To CLAM, v.a. arreter o« prendre avee de la glu. — , afEimer. To CLAMBER, gravir. CLAMMINESS, elat paleux. CLAMMY, adj. visqueux, gluti- neux, gUiant, pateux. CLAMOROUS, adj. bruyant, tu- multueux. CLAMOROUSLY, adv. k grand bruit, k grands cris. CLAMOROUSNESS, s. cris, m., clameurs,/. pi. CLAMOUR, s. bruit, m., clameur, y., cri, m., clabauderie, f., cri- aillerie, /. To Clamour, v. a. and n. assour- dir, etourdir ; crier, fairedu bruit ou des clameurs; pousser de • grands cris, criailler, vociferor. To — against a thing, se recrier centre une chose. CLAMP, s. emboiture,/. — ,(in ship-building,) clamp, m., bau- qujere, /., gaburon, m., jumelle de raeage,^ — s, ferrures d'afliit, filate-bandes d'affut,j^. — s, col- ier de mat, m. Hanging-clamps, galoches de fer,/. pl.^ To Clamp, v. a. emooiter. To — a beam, (in ship-building,) jume- ler un bau. CLAN. s. famille, f., racej/l, secte, /., clique/. — , famille ecossaise, clan, m.', (.in Arabia,) cabille,/". To Clan together, v. n. cabaler, faire un parti. *CLANDESTINA, s. (bot.) clan- destine,/., herbe cachee,/., herbe i la matrice,/. CLANDESTINE, adj. clandes- tin, cache. CLANDESTINELY, adv. clan- destinement, furtivement. CLANDESTINENESS, s. clan- ' destinite,/. CLA CLANG, s. cri, m., bruit, m., son aigu et p6r9ant; le son de la trompette. To Clang, v. a. and n. faire re- tentir, rendre un sim aigu, jeter des cris per9ants, faire un grand bruit. CLANGOROUS, adj. aigu, per- cant, strident. •CLANGULA, s. (om.) sargon, m., carrot, m. CTLANISH, adj. uni comme les membres d'un clan, d'une fa- mille ; exclusif, ve. CLANISHNESS, s. disposition i faire clan,/., patriotisme exclusif CLANK, s. bruit semblable & ce- lui des fers qui s'entrechoquent, m., bruit aigu, strident. To Clank, v. a, and n. faire son- ner, faire tinier ; sonner, tinter. CLANSHIP, s. intimite comme famille, comme clan ; clan reuni sous un chef To CLAP, V. a. batire, frapper en- semble, claquer. — , applaud ir, claquer. — , appliquer a, mettre a ou sur. To — on all the sails, charger toutes les voiles. — ,don- ner la verole. To Clap up, con- clure sur le champ. To Clap, v. n. claquer, faire du bruit; (.Jig.) applaudir. Clap, s. battement, m., bruit, m., eclat, m., claquement, m., brou- haha, m. At one — , tout d'un coup, d'un seul coup, en une fois. — , chaudepisse,/. Clap-boakd, s. douve, /., chan- teau, m. Clap-dish, s. eouelle,/. CLAPPER, 5. approbateur, m., claqueur, m. — ,le battantCd'une cloche). — , le marteau (d'une porte). — , claquet (de moulin),m. — , clapiers, m., petits trous ou les lapins se retirent. — , clapet (de pompe), m. To Clapper-claw, v. a. querel- ler, dire des sottises; chanter pouilles, pouiller. CLAPPING, s. battement, m., claquement,7n., applaudissement, m., brouhaha, m. CLARE, s. pi. clairettes, / pi. fillesde Samle-Glaire,/. pi, hi- rondelles de Careme,/. pi. CLARE-OBSCURE, s. clair-ob- scur, m., grisaille,/. CLARE'T, s. vin clairet, m., vin de Bordeaux, m. CLARICHORD. s. (mus. instr.) claricorde, m., manicorde, m. CLARIFICATION, s. clarifica- tion, f. To CLARIFY, v. a. clarifier. To — wine, coUer du vin. CLARINET, s. clarinette,/. CLARrON, s. clairon, m. *CLARY, s.ibot.) orvale,/., toute- bonne,/. To CLASH, V. n. se choquer, s'en- irechoquer, se butter, se froisser; faire du bruit en se choquant; (Jig.) se contrecarrer, se contre- dire, se contrarier, se heurter, se choquer. To Clash, v. a. choquer, heurter avec bruit, faire retentir. Clash or Clasjiing, .1. choc, m., froissement, m., cliquetis, m. ; 116 CLE ( fig.) contestation,/., opposition, /., contradiction,/. CLASP, a. agrafe, /., boucle, /., ferraail, m. ; (Jig.) embrassement on embrassade,/. — , le crochet (d'une agrafe). To Clasp, v. a. agrafer, attacher avee une agrafe. — , eipbrasser, serrer, etreindre. *CLASPER, s. (bot.) tenon, m., lien, m. Clasfers, mains, vril- Igs f Til ClAsPe'rED, adj. cirrhe, e, cir- rhif^re. class, s. elasse, /., rang, m., ordre, m. To Class, v. a. classer, ranger par classes. To — under, ranger sous. Classic, s. auteur, ^crivain clas- sique. CLASSICAL or Classic, adj classique. CLASSIFICATION, ». classifi- cation,/. To CLASSIFY, v. a. classer. CLATTER and Clattering, s. bruit, m., fracas, m., carillon, m. To Clatter, v. n. faire du bruit; (Jig.) babiller, bavarder, disputer, criailler, clabauder. CLATTERING, od?. brayant. To make a — motion vyith the feet, trepigner des pieds. CLAUSE, s. clause, /., article d'un contrat, stipulation particu- liere, condition,/. — , maxime, /., sentence,/., la fin, la conclu- sion, le bout de quelque chose; membre d'une phrase ou d'une period e, m. CLAUSTRAL, adj. claustral. *CLAVATED, adj. noueux, cla- vele, e. *CLAVELLATED, adj. (chem.) CLAVICHORD, s. (mus. instr.) clavicorde, m. ■►CLAVICLE, 5. (anai.)clavicule/. CLAW, s. griffe,/. — , les pinces ou bras (d'une ecrevisse). Iron claws to bend planks, chenets, m. To Claw, v. a. gratter, egratig- ner, deohirer. — , flatter. To Claw away or off, gronder, quereller, railler, dire des sotti- ses ; depecher, expedier prompte- mont. CLAWED, part. adj. egratigne, deohire, expedie. * — , onguicule, ongle. CLAVIARY, s. (mus.) clavier, m. CLAY, s. argile, /, terre glaise. Tobacco-pipe-day, terre cimolee, /., terre a pipe, /. — , (dirt,) do la boue, du limon. To Clay, v. a. enduire d'argile; engraisser avec de I'argile ; mar- ner. To — the sugar, terrer le Sucre. Clay-pit, s. argiliere, /., mar- niere,/ *Clay-sl.ate, 8. (min.) achiste ar- gilace. CLAYED, part. pas. enduit d'ar- gile, de terre glaise; marne, blanchi (en parlant du sucre). CLA YES, s.pl, cla\e3, f. pi. GL.AYEY or Clayish, adj. argi leux. CLEAN, adj, propre, net, pur- 93l CLE clair, blanc. A — bill of heallh, (mar.) billet de sant^, m. Clkan, adv. tout a fait, abaolu- ment, clair et net. To Clean, v. a. netloyer. To — one's face, se debarbouiller. — , faire (la chambre). — , apurer (I'or). — , patrouiller(un pinceau). To — a skhi, relaler una peau. CLEANLINESS, s. nettete, /., proprele,/. CLliANLV, arf;.propre. —,lfg.) pur, innocent. Cleani.v, adv. proprement, nette- ment, blanchementj^l^gamment. CLEANNESS, s. proprete, net- tel^ ; (Jig.) delicaiesse, elegance; puret^, innocence. To CLEANSE, v. a. purifier, net- toyer, eourer, curer; abaterger, depurer. — , purifier (le sang). — , curer (un puits). CLEANSING, adj. depuratoire, abstersif. Cleansings, s. pi. curures,/. pi. CLEAR, s. (said of the inside work of a liouse.) le dans oeuvre. Clear, adj. clair, serein. — spot in a cloudy sjci/, clairon, m., ^claircie, /. — , pur, epur^, net, sans tache; innocent. — , clair, juste, evident, convaincant, pal- pable; expres. — , clair et net, qui ne doit rien. — , sur. A — coast, une cote sAre. — rope, (mar.) corde d^gagee. — , clair, qui n'est pas serre. Clear, adv. tout k fait, enliere- tnent, absolument; liquidement. To Clear, V. a. ^claircir, nettoyer, purifier, clarifier; purger, justi- fier, absoudre, blanchir, dechar- ger; (cA€m.)defequer. 2b — ike chest, d^gager la poitrine. — the way ! gare ! — , mire un b^n^fice net. To — the clay (among mo- dellers) bretter la terre. To — the enamel of the sand, (among potters) eplucher le giteau. To — the combs (among clothiers), curer les peignes. To — a rope, (tnar.) degager un cordage. To — for action, faire branle-bas, pour un combat. To — , vider, iiquider, liberer, acquitter. To — accounts, liquiderdescomptes. To — the table, desservir. Clear OFF, debrutir. To — off debts, amortir, eieindre des dettes. To Clear, To Clear up, v. n. se decouvrir, s'eclaircir (en parlant du temps). Clear-sightedness, ». penetra- tion,^, finesse,/. To Clear-starch, ». a. empeser. Clear-sta rcher, s. blanchis- seuse en Rn,f. CLEARAGE, s. enlevement, m. CLEARANCE, s. acquit, m. CLEARL\G, s. debrouillement, /. — or opening a harbour, de- baclement, m., debacle, /., de- baclage, m. CLEARIjY, adv. clairement, net- tement, ^videmment, sans ^qui- vor^ue ; clair et net, sans reserve, entierement, sans exception, de- monstrativement. CLEARNESS, s. clarte,/., splen- deur, /■., lumiere,/., eclat, m. — , ■^renitiS. — , nettel^. — , clart4, 923 J' cfi CLI /., (Evidence, /., perspicuite, /., pur^te, /., innocence, /., inte- LEATS, .1. pi. (mar.) taquets de manoeuvres, m, pi., galoches de bois. CLEAVAGE, .«. action de fendre. — , (min.) clivage, m. To CLEAVE, V. n. s'attacher, ad- herer, se joindre it, se coUer it. To Cleave, v. a. fendre, diviser, s^parer avec violence. — , cliver (un diamant). To Cleave, v. n. se fendre, a'en- tr'ouvrir, se crevasser. * C L EA VE LAN D ITE, «. (min.) cl^velandite,/. CLEAVER, s. couperet, m. — , (of slate) fendeurs, m.pl. CLECHE, s. (bl.) croix ciech6e. CLEDGE,«.(amon^ mincr«)couche superieure de terre k foulon. CLEF, s. (mus.) clef,/. CLEFT, s. fente,/., ouverture,/. crevasse, /. Cleft or Clift, (man.) avalure,/. To Cleft-graft, v. a. greffer en fente ou poupee. *CLEG, s. (the horse-fly) taon, m. ♦CLEMATIS, s. (bat.) clematite, /., herbe aux gueux,/., viorne,/. CLEMENCY, s. cl^mence,/., in- dulgence,/, misericorde, /., fa- cility i pardonner,/. CLEMENT, adj. efement, indul- gent, mis^ricordieux. LEPSAMMIA, «. espece de sa- blier. CLEPSYDRA, s. celsydre,/. CLERGY, s, clerg^, les ecclesias- tiquGS, les gens d'dglise, m.pl. CLERGYMAN, s. ecclesiastique, m., homme d'eglise, m. [Clergyman, eccUsiastique, hom- me d'^gbse ,* parson, eccUsiastique, ministre ; priest, pritre (synon.)] CLERICAL, arf;.cldrioal, de clerc, ecclesiastique. CLERK, s. un clerc, un ecclesias- tique, un homme d'eglise. — , un savant, un homme de letlres. — , un clerc, un secretaire, un gref- fier, un commis. CLERKSHIP, s. la charge on I'office de clerc, de secretaire, de greffier, de controleur, de com- mis. CLEROMANCY, s. clcromance, /*., ou divination par le sort,/. CLEVER, adj. habile, adroit; beau, bien fait. — , doux, aimable, agreable. [(piever, habile; dexterous, adroit (synon.)] CLEVERLY, adv. adroitement, bellement, finement. CLEVERNESS, s. dext^rite, /., adresse,/., habilite, / — , dou- ceur,/, amabilite, /, bonhomie,/. CLEVIS, Clew, s. volee,/. CLEW or Clue, s. pelolon, m. Clew, fil d'Ariane; nl, m. — , (mar.) pointe d'une voile, m., coiiillnrd, m. To Clew, v. a. (mar.) retrousser. To CLICK, II. n. faire lic-tac ou tac-tac. Click, s. loquet. CLICKF.R, «. garden fripier qui invite les passanis a entrer dans la boutique, m., compere, m. CLO CLICKET, s. martcau, m.,cllquet (de moulin), m., cliquelte,/. CLIENT, s. client, m., parlie, /, proMge, m., creature,/. CLIENTELE ou Clientship, «. clientele,/. CLIFF, 5. rocher escarp^, m., rivo escarpee,/., cime,/ — ,le pen- chant, la descente, la pente d'une cnlline ; une valine. — , (mus.) V. Clef. A Cliff or Cleft, une fente, une crevasse, une oi> vertnre. CLIMACTERIC, ». la climati- rique. CLIMACTERICAL or Climac TERic, adj. climaterique. CLIMATE, s. climat, m., region, /., pays, m., situation du ciel, etc./ CLIMAX, s. (rhet.) gradation,/ To CLIMB, v. a. and n. monler, grimper, gravir. CLIMBER, s. celui qui monte, qui grimpe. CLINCH, s. Equivoque,/., parole i. double entente, /., pointe, /. — , replique vive, spiriluelle, etalingure,/ To Clinch, v. n. tenir k poing ferme, k main fermee; river (un clou) ; etalinguer (un cS.bIe) ; cla- veler (une cheville aur virole). — , eiablir, confirmer. C L I N C H ED, adj. serre, ferm^, rive. CLINCHER, s. crampon, m., coi> tre-lattoir, m. Clincher-built,Clinker-built, adj. borde it clin. Clincher-work, s. (mar.) bordd k clin,/. To CLING, 11. 71. se coller, se joiiv dre, s'attacher, se tenir, se preiv- dre, adherer. To — to with one'x claws, s'agriffer. ♦CLINIC, s. malade, alit(5. CLINICAL and Clinic, adj. cli. nique, alitd, qui garde le lit. CLINK, s. son aigu, tintement, m., lebruitdes metaux qu'on frappe. To Clink, v. n. tinter, rdsonner. To Clink, v. a. faire resonner. CLINKERS, s. biscuit, 7n.,roche3, /. pi, vares crues, / pi., briquea femes, f. pi. •CLINKSTONE, s. (min.) phono- lite,/. *CLINOIDES,ad7".(ana<.)clinoide, apophyses clino'ides. CLINOMETER, s. clinometre.m. "CLINOPODIUM, s (bot.) clino- podium, m., basilic sauvage, m. To CLIP, V. a. embrasser. Clip- ping and colling, accolade, /". — , couper, tailler, rogner, tondre, ^courier, affaiblir. CLip,s.sonfHet,m.,coup de poing,m. CLIPPER, i>. rogneur, m., ton- deur, m. CLIPPINGS, s. rognures, / pi. Clove — , enlevures,/. pi. *CLIVERS or Cleavers, s. (hot.) glaileron, m., graleron, m., ou petit glouteron, m., petite bar- dane, /., muguet des bois, m., rieble, m. CIDAK, s. manteau, surtout, m.; (Jig-) masque, m., pretexte, m., excuse, /. — , mantelet, m.. CLO mante. /., mantille, /. Cloak with a hoodt capot, m. To Cloak, ti. a. couvrir d'an man- teau. — , ( fe.) caeher, couvrir, masquer, palTier, dissimuler. Cloak-bag, s. porte-manteau, m., valiae,/., sac de nuit, m. CLOCK, s. horlo^e,/. A ship — , ampoulelte,/. What o'clock is it t quelle heure est-il? 'Tis ten o'clock, il est dix henrea. — , le coin (d'un bas). Clock-maker, a. horloger, m., pendulier, m. Clock-making, s. horlogerie,/. Clock-work, s. mouvement, m., ressorts sembtables a ceux d'une horloge, m. pi. CLOD, s. raotte de terre,/. Clods of earlk sticking to one's shoes, boUes, /. pi. Clods of blood, des grumeaux de sang, ;/>., cail- lots. m. pi. — , un esprit lourd, un lourdaud, un gros bouvier. To Clod, v. n. se coaguler, se cailler, se grumeler. Clodhopper, s. rustre, m., ho- bereau, m, CLODDED,a., portion d'un compte,/. To CLUB. V. a. and n. contribuer k une depense, y entrer pour une portion, payer son eoot, se cotiser ; concourir a une entreprise, agir de concert pour une chose. -^, elever en I'air la crosse du fusil. Club-foot, s. un pied-bot, 777. Club-footed, adj. pied-bot. Club-law, s. la loi du plus fort, anarchie,/. '"Club-rush, 5. scirpe, m., souchet. Club-shaped, adj. noueux, clavi To CLUCK, J). 71. and a. glousser (Jig.) appeler. CLUCKING, s. glousspment, 771., cri de la poulc, 777., coq-coq, m. CLUiVIP, s. bloc de bois informe 923 COA m. — , corbeille, y. — , groupe d'arbres. Clump of car(A,motte,/. CLUMSILY, adv. grossierement, sans gr&ce, d'une maniere mala- droite. V. Clumsy. CLUMSINESS, s. grossierete, /., maladresse,/, CLUMSy, adj. grossier, mala- droit, gauche. CLUNCH, s. {among miners) terre argileuse endurcie qu'on trouve dans les mines de liouiile. CLUNG, adj. maigre, sec, rid^, ratatine (en parlani des fruits). *CLUPEA, s. (shad) clupca, m. CLUSTER, s. amas, m., masse,/., pelolon, m., groupe, m. — , une grappe (de raisins). — , un bou- quet (de cerises). — , un tas (de gueux). To came in a — ', venir en ibule, en masse. To Cluster, v. a. mettre en tas, faire des tas, grouper, amasser. To Cluster, v. n. croitre en groupes, venir, pousser, par grap- pes. / — , ffro.ssir, s'attrouper. CLUSTERED, adj. en peloton. CLUSTERY, adj. en grappes. CLUTCH, s. prise,/"., les griffes, f., les. partes,/. Vo Clutch, v. a. empoigner, tenir dans la main. — , fermer la main, serrer le poing. "CLUTIA, s. (.hot.) clytie,/. CLUTTER, s. bruit, m., carillon, 7ft., fracas, m., vacarme, m., tinta- marre, m. — ,foule,/., multitude,/. To Clutter, v. n. faire du bruit, faire vacarmOi To Clutter, ». a. meler, confon- dre; bouleverser. •CLYMENUM,,'i.(io(.) clymene,/. *CLYSSUS, s. {chem.) clysse, /. *CLYSTER, s. (jned.) clystere, lavement, m., remede, m. Clyster-pipe, s. canule, /. — , clysoir, wi., clysopompe, m. *CO, s. (china-Jlax) co, m. *COA, s. {hot.) coa,/. COACERVATION, s. amas, m., tas. m.. assemblage, m. COACH; s. carrosse, m., voiture,/. A livery-coach, un carrosse de remise. A hackney - coach, un fiacre. A sla^e- coach, voiture publique,/., diligence,/. A mail- coach, malle-poste,/. To Coach, d. a. voiturer. Coach-house, s. remise de car- rosse,/., hangar, m. Coach-maker, s. carrossier, m., sellier, m. CoACH-MAN, s. jcocher, m. COACTION, s contrainte, f. COACTIVE, adj. coercitif, coactif COADJUTOR, s. coadJQleur, m. COADJUTORSHIP, s. coadjuto- rerie,/. COADJUTRIX, s. coUaboratrice. *COADUNATE, ad.j.{bol.) coadne. COADVENTURER, s. camarade, COAGENT, s. associe, cooblige. To COAGMENT, v. a. assembler, ramasser. To COAGULATE, v. a. and n. coaguler, cailler, ^paissir ; se co- aguier, s*epaissir; se cailler, se figer. COAGULATION, Coagulatino, «. coagulation,/., epaississement, 92i To COA m., iigement, m., caillement, m., concretion,/,, congelation,/ COAITA, s. {niarmoset of Peru) coai'ta, m. COAK. F.CoicE. Coaks, s. pi. {in sMp-building) des de fonte des poulies, m.pl., boites des roues de charrettes, etc./. pi. COAL, s. charbon, m. Sea-coal or pit-coal, charbon de terre. Small, burning or live — , braise, ". Charcoal, charbon de bois, m. 'o Coal, v. n. faire du charbon. Coal-dust, s. charbon en pous- si^re, m., poussiere de charbon, /., fraisil, m. Coalheaver, s. un portefaix qui decharge les batiments de char- bon ; charbonnier, m. Coal-hole, Coal-house, Coal- cellar, s. charbonniere, /., ma- gasin de charbon, m., charbon- nerie,/. Coal-man or Coal-merchant, s. charbonnier, m., marchand de charbon, m. Coal-mine, s. mine de houille,/, houillere,/. Coal-miner, s. houilleur, m. Coal-pit, s. charbonnerie, /, houillere,/. Coal-raker or Coal-poker, s. fourgon, m., perche i four,/ Coal-ship, s. batiment charbon- nier, m. To COALESCE, ». n. s'unir en une masse ; se coaliser,se joindre, se r^unir i, se confondre avec. COALESCENCE, s. Paction de s'unir en une masse ; coalescence. COALITION, s. coalescence, /., — , coalition,/. CO-ALLY,pZ. Co-allies, s.coallie. COALY, adj. houilleux, se; de charbon. COAMING of die hatches, s. {mar.) chambranle, m., vassole des ecou- tilles, / To COARCT, V. a. retrecir, rendre etroit ; resserrer, restreindre, co- ercer. COARCTATION, ». retrecisse- ment, m., resserrement, m., res- triction,/, gene,/ COARSE, c3j. grossier, brut, in- civil; ^pais, gros, materiel; vil; chetif; inculte. — calico, coton- nine, f. COARSELY,^ adv. sans raffine- ment, grossieremcnt, rudement, sans grace, sans politesse. COARSENESS, s. grossierete, /., de&ut de rafiinement, m., impo- litesse, /. COAST, s. cote, /., rivage de la mer, m. Flat and sandy sea-coast, estran, m., greve, /. From all — s, de toutes parts, de tous cotes. To Coast, v. n. raser la cote, ranger la cote, cotoyer le rivage, caboler. To Coast aloug, v. u. cotoyer, naviguer pres. Coasted along, adj. c6toy4 COASTER,s.cabotier,in.,cotier,m. COASTING, s. cabotage, m., na- vigation le long des cotes, /., lamanage, m. COAT, s. habit, m., justaucorpa, m., robe,/, jaquette,/., cotte,/, casaque,/. A great — , carrique, COC m., brandebourg, m., rcdingote, /., surtout, m. iJidin^-coirt, rcdin- gote, / A — of mail, cotte de mailles. A — of arms, cottes d'armes, armure ou armoirie, /., ecu, m., armes, /. pi., blason, m.. courtibaud, m. — ,1a robe, lepoil ou la fourrure, le plumage d'un animal. — ,{among house-painters) couche, / — , {among brick-lay' ers) chemise blanche, /., chape, / (en parlant de I'extrados d'une voute). — , {among founders) che- mise,/, chape,/ — , {among ship- builde.rs) suif, m., on courai, m. Coats of the masts, Itelmrcoats, braies, /., toiles goudronnees. Coats, {in tapestry) lisses, / pi. — , lames,/, pi. Coat-staves, bfL- lons de croiaure. To Coat, v. a. couvrir, revetir d'une couche, revetir. Coat-armour, s. cotte d'armes; armoiries,/. pi. *COATI, s. (raccoon) coati, m. COATING, s. {with heaver, among hatters) dorure,/ — , couche,/ To COAX, V. a. flatter, amadouer, enjoler, cajoler. COAXER, s. flatteur,m.,enj(31eur, m., cajoleur, m., endormeur, m;, amadoueur, m. COAXING, s. cajolerie,/ *COB or SeS-cob,s. (orn.) mouette, /. — , {coin) une piastre. — , {fer fowls) pa.\ee,f. — ,epideble. — , petit cheval entier. To Cob, v. a. (mar.) infliger la punition du fouet. * C O B A L T, s. (min.) cobalt, m, Cohalt-hloom, arseniate aciculaire de cobalt. *COBALTIC, adj. cobaltique. ■►COBBAN, s. (tree,) coban, m. To COBBLE, V. a. raccommoder des souliers, carreler, bousillsr. COBBLER, s. savetier, m., sabre- nas, m., mauvais ouvrier, m., mazette, /. COBBLING, s. carrelure,/. COBCAL, s. espece de sandale. COBIRON, s. chenet, m. COBISHOP, s. coadjuteur, m. * C O B I T I S, s. (fish) loche, /, cobite, m., capso, m. COBNUT, s. sorle de jeu de noix, espece de grosse noisette. COBOOSE, s. fougon, m. •►COBRA DE CAPELLO, » (snahe) cobra de eapello, m. COBWEB, .1. toile d'araignee,/. *COBWEBBED, adj. {hot.) pubes- cent, e. ■►COCA, s. (hot.) coco ou caca, m, COCALON, 5. grand cocon de ver a soie. *COCCIFEROUS, adj. coccifire. ■►COCCINELLA, s. cbccinelle,/, bete S Dieu. f., vache a Dieu,/ ''COCCOLlTE,s,(m;n.)coccolite,/ ■►COCCOTHRAUSTES, s. {orn.) coccotbrauste, m., gros bee, m. ♦COfXULUS INDICUS, s. coque du Levant, / *COCCUSPOLONICUS,s. coche- nille de Pologne, /., kermes du Nord, m. ♦COCCYGIS OS or Coccyx, » (anat.) coccyx, m. COCHINEAL or Cocheneel, ». cochenille, /., graine d'ecarlate. coc J^... — ove-n, temaacale,/. Cochi- netd-iree^ cochenillier, m. •COCHLEARiA, 5. ibot.) herbe ^ux: cuilleres,^, cochlearia, m. *COCHLK A RY, adj. (bat) en . foraie de vis, en spirale, cochlei- forrae. •COCHLITE.s. (fossil) cochlite,/. COCK, s. coq, m. A turkey-cock, un coq d'lnae. — crowing, chant du coq. A pea — , un paon. A toood — , une becasse. A cock- sparroio, un moineau male ; coq (ae clocher), m., girouetie, y*. ; meule (de foin), f. ; robinet, ni., ou clef (d'un conduit d'eau), /., cannelle.y". — , le retroussis d'un chapeau. — of a balance, aiguille, /., languetle, /., style (d'un ca- dran], m,; chien (d'un fusil), m. To Cock, v. a, relever, redresser, retrousser. To — a guv, armer un fusil. To Cock, v. n. se redre^er, se pavaner, marcher fierement, se carrer. — , dresser des coqs de combat; en tenir. CoCK-BiLL, adj. (mar.) The anchor isacoc/:-6iZ/,rancreestalavciIle. CocK-EOAT, s. chaloupe, f, co- quel, m, *CocK-CHAFFER, s. hanneton,m. CocK-CROwiNG,s.lechantducoq, le matin, le point du jour. CocK-FiGHT, s. combat de coqs, m., joule de coqs, m. CocK-HORSE, s. jeu d' enfant, m. CocK-LOFT, s. grenier, galetas, m. Cock-master, s. celui qui eleve ou dresse des coqs de combat. *CocK-PADDLE, s. (Jish) sucet. m., remore,/., remora, arretenef, m. CocK-PARTRiDGE, s. garboH, m, CocK-piT, s. I'endroitou se battent les coqs, m. ; (mar.) poste des malades, m. *CocKROACH, s, blatte.y, *CoCKScoMB, s. {hot) CTete de coq, /. — , fat, m., fireluquet, mirli- flore, m. *CocKs-HEAD, 5. (bol.) sainfoin, m. *CocK-STONE, s. pierre de coq,y"., pierre alectorienne,y. *CoCK-suRE, adj. sur, sur de son fait, qui n'a aucun doute. CoCKSWAiN,5. patron dechaloupe. Cock's-tread or Cock-treadle, s. le germe d'un csuf. *Cock-weed, s. (bol.) passe-rage,/. COCKADE, s. cocarde,/ COCK - A - DOODLE - DOO, coquerico, m. COCJKAL, 5. osselets, m.pl le jeu de>! osselets, •COCKATOO, s. catakoe, m., per- roquet blane Crete, m. "COCKATRICE, s. basilic, m. COCKER, s. celui qui aime lea combats de coq. To Cocker, v. a. caresser, choyer, coqueliner, mignarder; accoqui- ner. COCKEREL or Cockkel, ». cochel, m„ jeune coq. COCKERING, s. indulgence, /., mignardiae,/. CdCKET, s. sceau ou cachet de la douane, acquit de la douane, m. COCKLE, s. (sAe«-/s/i) petoncle, /. Cockle-peclen, rape ouratissoire,y. HoT-cocKLKS, s. main-chaude,/. COE *CocKLE or Cockle-weed, s. ivraie,/. CockletSTAIrs, s. pi, escalier en vis, ou en spirale, ou en caracul,m. To Cockle, t>. o. tourner, plier en forme de vis, en spirale. To Cockle, ti.n. ae plisser, ae rider, blanchir, moutonner (en parlant de I'eau de la mer). COCKLING, adj. ex. A — sea.une mer qui blancnit ou moutonne. COCKNEY, s. un badaud de Londres. *COCO-TREE, s. cocotier, m. Coco-nitt, coco, m. COCOON, s. cocon, m. COCTION, s. coction,/., coction des aliments, digestion,/. COD, s. eosse./., gousse,/. Cod or CoD-Pisii, s. merluche,/., raorue,/*. Fresh — , cabillaud, m. Dried salt — , bacaliau, m. Cod- fisher, caplanier, m. •CODAGA-PALA,s.((ree) codaga- pale, m., godago-pale, cropal, m. To CODDLE, V. a. bouillir, cuire dans de I'eau. CODDLING, s. pomme bouillie,/. CODDY, adj. cossu, e. CODE, «. code, m. CODGER, s. rustre, m., manant, 9n., parpagon, m. CODICIL, s. codicil, m. CODILLE, s. (at omire) codille,/. CODLING, s. petite morue. C O - D O N E E, s. IJuT.) eodona- taire, m, COE,s. petite hutteou les mineurs se logent en cas de pluie. COEFFICIENC Y,s.cooperation/. COEFFICIENT, .i. coefficient, m. Coefficient, adj. qui opere, qui coopere. COEMPTION.s. accaparement,m. CCENOBITE, s. cenobite, m. C(ENOBITIC, adj. cenobitique. COEQUAL, adj. and s. coegal. COEQUALITY.s.egalite pareille, /., coegalite./. COEQUALLY, adi>. coegalement. To COERCE, V. a. retenir, res- treindre, reprimer; amener de force. COERCIBILITY, s. coercibilite,/. COERCIBLE, adj. coercible. COERCION, s. (jur.) contrainte, /., violence, coercition,/. COERCIVE, adj. coercitif, coactif, reprimant. COERCIVELY, adv. par coerci- tion, de force. *CCERULEUM MONTANUM, s. (.min.) bleu de montagne, m. COESSENTIAL, adj. coessentiel. COETANEOUS, Coeval or CoEVOUS, adj. and s. de merae age, contemporain. COETERNAL, adj. co-eternel. COETERNALLY,a. a. and n. (med.) fondre, dissoudre, se fon- dre, se dissoudre. *COLLIQUATION, s. (med.) col- liquation, /., fbnte, /, decompo- siiion,/. •"COLLIQUATIVE or Colli- aUANT. adj. coUiquatif, dissol- vant, fondant. *COLLIQUEFACTION, 8. (med.) liqoefaclion,/. COLLISION, ••!. choc, m., colli- sion,/., frnissement, m. To COLLOCATE, v. u. placer, coUoqiier. COLLOCATION, s. collocation,/. COLLOCUTION, s. coUoque, m. entrotien,/., conversation,/ COLLOCUTOR, s. inlerlocuteur, trice. To COLLOGUE, v. a. flatter, ca- joler. COLLOGUED, adj. flatle, cajole. COLLOGUING, s. flatterie, /, tromperie,/. COLLOP, 8. tranche, /., morceuu delie. — of iocon, riblette,/ COLLOQUIAL, adj. de conver- sation, familier. ^ COL COLLOQUIST, s. interlocuteur, trice. COLUJQUY, s. coUoque, confe- rence,/., dialogue, m. To COLLtJDE, B. n. eoUuder, conniver, etrfe d'intelligenee. COLLUSION, s. collusion,/., con- nivence,/., intelligence,/. COLLUSIVE and Collusory, adj. colliisoire. COLLUSIVELY, adv. eoUusoire- inent. COLLY, s. suie,/., ou noir, m. To Colly, v. a. barbouiller de suie, charbonner. *COLLYRlTE,s.(dow) coUyrite^/". •COLLYRIUM, s. collyre, m. *C0IX)CAS1 A,s. (ioi.) colocasie,/. *COLOCOLO,.s.(orn.)corinoran, m. ♦COLOCYNTHIS, s. (bol.) colo- quinte,/. — oblonga, calebasse de terre,/. COLOGNE, s. eau de Cologne. COLOMBO-ROOT, ». columbo, m. COLON, s. deux points ( : ). • — , ianal.) colon, m., le gros boyau. COIX)NNADIi,s. colonnade,/. COLONEL, !. Colonel, m. COLONELCY, s. grade de colo- nel, m., fonctions de colonel. COLONIAL, adj. colonial, e. COLONIST, s. colon, m. COLONIZATION, s. colonisation. To COU)NIZE, ». a. etablir une colonie. coloniser. COLONIZING, s. colonisation,/., etablissement, m. COLON Y,s.colonie,/..peuplade/. COU)PHONIA or Colophony, s. colophane, /., arcanson, m., brai sec, m. *COLOPHONITE,.i. (min.) grenat d'un jaune roussatre; colopho- nite,/. COLORATE, adj. colore, teint. COLORATION or Colorisa- TioN, s. art de colorer, m., colo- ris, m. — , {pharm.) colorisation,/. COLORIFIC, qdj. colorifique. COLOSSE and Colossus, s. co- losde, m. COLOSSEAN, adj. colossal, enor- me, gigantesque. *COLOSTRUM, s. {med.) colos- tre, m. COLOUR, s. couleur, /. Odd medley of colours, bariolage, m. — , couleur,/., leint, m. — , cou- leur, /., pretexte, /, vernis, m. Colours, couleur, /., habit de couleur. Colours, enseigne,/., diapeau, 7n., etendard, m. Co- lours, traits, 7n., caractere, m. To Colour, v. a. colorer, donner de la couleur (en peinlure). To — the hair, peindre les cheveux, les noircir. To — a map, enlu- miner une carte. — , colorer, pal- lier, excuser, donner une couleur. To Colour, v. n. prendre couleur, ae colorer, rougir. COLOURABLE, adj. specieux, plausible. COLOURATURE, s. (mas.) fiori- tures,/. pi. COLOURING,/, coloris, m. Colouring, adj. colorant. COLOURIS'I', s. coloriste, m. COLOURLESS, adj. sans couleur, transparent, incolore. COLT, I. poulain, m., un inon. COM jeiine S,ne. — , (mar.) dague de prevot, /. *Colt's-foot, ». (hot.) pas-d'&ne, m., tussilage, m. Colt's-tooth, s. dent de lait, /. He has a — , il est encore vert. COLTKR, s. coutre, m. COLTIE, adj. (said of a tree,) gi- hVoit roulc. COLTTNESS, s. (jn a tree,) geli- vure,/, roulure,/. COLUBRINE, adj. de serpent; ( fig.) mecbant. COLUMBARY, s. colombier, m. ♦COLUMBATE, s. (cAem.) colom- bate,/., tantalate,/. COLUMBIAN, adj. Americain, e; Colombien, ne. *COLUMBIC, adj. (chem.) colom- bique, tanlalique. *COLUMBIFEROUS, adj. {min.) colombifere, tantalifere. COLUMBINE, adj. couleur chan- geante, couleur gorge de pigeon. OLUMBiNE, 5. (6o(.) aucolie, /., colombine,/. Feathered — , rue (IcS DPcS T ♦COLUMBITE, s. (min.) colom- bite,/., tantalite,/. *COLUMBIUM, s. (chem.) colum- bium, m., tantale, m. *COLUMB0-ROOT. V.Colombo. *COLUMEL, s. (4o(.)columelle,/. COLUMN, s. colonne,/., pilier,m. A — of air, colonne d'air. TTie — of a book, colonne de livre. To march in tJiree columns, mar- cher sur trois colonnes. COLURE, s. (astr.) colure,/. •COLYMBUS, s. (orn.) colymbe, m., grebe,/,, plongeon, m. *COMA, s. (med.) coma, /., mala- die soporeuse.* *CoMA, s. (bot.) espece de bractee. — , (astT.) chevelure,/., queue,/ ♦COMATOSE, adj. (med.) lethar- gique, comateux. COMB, s. peigne, m. A horse- comb, une etrille. — , (of a wea- ver's loom,) rot, m., peigne, m., chassis, m. — , Crete de coq, /. A honey-comb, un rayon de miei. Ve?ius's Comb, (hot.) peigne de Venus, m., aiguille de berger,/. *CoMB-BiRD, s. comb-bird, m., peigne, m. CoMB-CASE, s. etui a peigne, m., une trouifse. *CoMB-FisH, s. (shell,) peigne, m., pelerine,/. CoMB-MAKER, s. peignicr, m., fai- seur de peignes, m. To Comb, v. a. peigaer. — , etril- ler (un cheval). — , carder (dela laine), houper (la laine). — . si!- rancer (dulin ou dii chanvre), regayer (le chanvre). To Comb, v. n. (mar.) rouler com- me une vague. COMBAT, s. combat, m. A single — , combat singulier, m., duel, m. To Combat, v. a. and n. combal- tre, se battre. COMBATANT, s. combattant,m., champion, m. Combatant, adj. (Wo.) affronte. COMBER, ». cardeur, m., pei- gneur, m. COMBINATION, s. coalition, /., complot, m., cabale,/., ligue,/, COM conspiration,/. — , combinaiaon, /., assemblage, m. To COMBINE, V. u. combiner, reunir, rapprocher. — ,faire com- biner, faire coaliser. To Combine, v. n. se combiner, se coaliser. se reunir. COMBING-CLOTH, ». pei- gnoir, m. COMBLESS, adj. sans Crete. COMBUSTIBLE, s.andadj. com- bustible, indaminable. adj.et s.m. COMBUSTIBLENESS, a. com- bustibilile,/. COMBUSTION, s. combustion,/., incendie, m., embrascmenl, m. — , combustion, /., d^sordre, m., trouble, m., tumulte, m., sedi- tion,/ To COME, V. n. venir, arriver. — , devenir. — , arriver, se faire. To Come about, changer, tour- ner. To Come again, revenir, retourner. To Come after, sui- vre. To Come along, s'en venir, marcher. To Come asunder, se defaire, se mettre en pieces, se desiinir, etc. To Come at or by, oblenir, acquerir, atteindre; par- venir h. To Come away, s'en venir, se retirer. To Come BACii, revenir. To Come down, des cendre. To Co.me for, venir querir. To Come forward, avancer, s'avancer, profiter, faire des progres. To Come from, ve- nir de. To Come in, entrer, arri- ver, se rendre k, se porter pour. To Come in for, pretenrire. To Come in to, se joindre k, secou- rir, venir au secours ; consentir, condescendre, s'accorder. To Come near, approcher. To Come next, suivre immediate- ment. To Come of, venir de. To Come off, s'ecarter ; se tirer, sortir d'une affaire ; toraber, se defaire, deperir. To Come off FROM, laisser, omettre. To Come ON, avancer, s'avancer, faire des progres. To Come over, se dis- slper, s'en aller. To Come out or forth, sortir, devenir public, paraitre au jour. To Come out, se montrer sur Thorizon (en par- lant des astres) ; paraitre, pous- ser (en parlant des plantes). To Come out with, donner issue, laisser echapper lacher. To Come to, venir, parvtnir; etre reduil; consentir, se rendre; revenir a, monter a; abontir a,se terminer h; aborder, aller, arriver; se re- duire. To — to pass, arriver, avenir. To — to nothi-ng, se ga- ter, deperir, aller en decadence, dechoir, ne valoir plus rien. To Come together, venir ensem- ble, s'assembler; se marier, s'unir par le lien du mariage. To Come up, monter; poiisser; s'etablir. To Co.ME UP TO, s'approcher de, aborder, accoster, parvenir tL, s'elevera; revenir ou repondre a. 'To Come upon, attaquer, sai- slr, surprendre. CfiME, pari. adj. venu, issu. — , ci»! courage! bon! aliens! To Co-ME, a venir, futur. Come-off, s. defaite,/, iaux-fuy ant, m., echappatoire,/. 927 COM COMEDIAN, s. comedien, come- dienne, anteiircoinique. ♦COMEDONES, .ot.) comme- line,/. COMMEMORABLE, adj. memo- rable. To COMMEMORATE, _». a. rappeler, conserver ou celebrer la memoire. COMMEMORATION, s. comme- moration,/*., commemoraison, /., memoire,/., celebration,/. COMMEMORATIVE, adj. com- memoratif To COMMENCE, v. a. and n. commencer. — , devenir, passer, s'^riger en. COMMENCEMENT, s. com- mencement, 771. To COMMEND, v. a. louer, van- ter, proner, exalter, celebrer. [To commend, vanter ; to praise, louer; to celebrate, ciUbreri to extol, Clever, exalter, proner (syn.)] To CoMMSND, V. a. recommandcr, confier. COMMENDABLE, adj. louable, recommandable,estimable,digne. COMMENDABLENESS, s. con- venance,/., bienseance,/. COMMENDABLY, adv. honora- blement, louablement, digne- ment, avec honneur. COMMENDAM, s. (benefice in,) commende,/. COMMENDATARY, s. commen- dataire. COMMENDATION, s. louange, /, eloge, 777., recommandation,/., suffrage, m., encens, 771. COMMENDATORY, adj. de re- commandation. It la louange. COMMENDER, s. loueur, 777., proneur. COMMENSURABILTTY, and CoMMENStJRABLE.NESS, S. COm- mensnrabilit^./, proportion,/. COMMENSURABLE, adv. com- mensurable. ' To COMMENSURATE, v. a. ri- duire a une mesure commune. CoMMENSURATE,arf;.proportionne, commensurable. COMMENSURATION, s. com- mensuration, commensurabilit^, proportion^. To COMMENT, v. n. commenter, gloser, faire un commentaire. COM To Comment, v. a. commenter, expliquer. Comment, s. commentaire, m., notes,/ pi, scolie,/. — , explica- tion,/., eclaircissement, 777., com- mentaire, 777. COMMENTARIES, s. commen- to 1 res 771 e tc COMMENTARY.s.commentaire. COMMENTATOR, s. commen- tateur, 777. COMMENT ATRIX, s. commen- tatrice,/. COMMENTER, s.commenlateur, 777., glossateur, 777., critique, 777. COMMENTITIOUS, a,/j. ima- gine, invente, controuv^. COMMERCE, s. commerce, 777., trafic, 7)7., negoce, 777, — , com merce, 777., liaison, /., correspon dance,/., habitude,/ To Commerce, v. n. entretanir uri commerce avecquelqu'unj cotr> mercer, faire commerce, COMMERCIAL, adj. commerja- ble, de commerce, commercial, e. — , commercant,^ante. COMMERCIALLY, adv. com- mercialement. COMMINATORY, adj. commi- natoire. To COMMINGLE, v. a. and n. meler, se meler; unir, s'unir. To COMMINUTE, v. a. briser, concasser, pulveriser. COMMINUTED, adj. divise, brise, concasse. COMIMINUTION, s. division, /, pulverisation,/, comminution./. COMMISERABLE, adj. digne de pitie. To COMMISERATE, v. a. avoir pitie, avoir compassion, plaindre, comparer. COMMISERATING, adj. lendre, sensible, plein de compassion. COMMISERATION, s. commise- ration,/, pitie, compassion,/ COMMISERATIVE, adj. tendre, plein de compassion. COMMISERATIVELY, adv. par pitie, par compassion. COMMISSARIAL, adj. de com- missaire. COMMISSARIAT, s. commissa- rial, 777., officiers commissaires, COMMISSARY,s.commissaire,77». COMMISSARVSHIP, s. emploi de commissaire, 777., commissariat. COMMISSION, s. commission./., brevet, 777., office, 777., charge, /.. emploi, 777., grade, 777. — , com- mission,/., courtage, 777. — , com- mission,/, direction,/, assem- blee de plusienrs personnes com- mises pour decider une chose,/ To Commission, v. a. commettre, etablir, donner commission, don- ner pouvoir, deputer, deleguer. Commission-merchant, s. com- missionnaire d'achat, de vente. COMMISSIONER,s.commissaire, 777., commis, 777. — , commission- naire, 777., commis, 777., facteur, 777. COMMISSURE, s. jointure, /.; interstice, 777. *-j, [bot.) suture,/ * — , (aiioi.) commissure,/ To COMMIT, V. a. remetlre, con- fier, mettre, commettre. — , en- gager, commettre, compromeitre exposer. — , mettre en prison, COM emprisonner. — , ((o perpetratey commettre, faire. COMMITMENT, s. emprisonne- menc, m,, arrestation, /. Com- mitment of a bill, renvoi d'un bill devant une commission. .:;OMMITTEE, s. comiti, m., dea ijommissaires, bureau, m. To COMMIX, ». a. and n. meler, COMMIXTION, s. melange, m. COMMlXTURli, s. melange, m., compose, m. C O M M O D E, s. baigneuse,/., (sorte de coiffure.) COMMODIOUS, adj. commode, convenable, propre, avantageux, expedient, utile, aise. COMMODIOUSLY, adv. coramo- dement, a I'aisc, agreablement. COMMODIOUSNESS, s. commo- dite,/"., convenance, _/"., aise,/., agrement, m., avantage, m. COMMODITY, s. denree,/., mar- chandise.y. COMMODORE, s. chef d'esea- dron, m. — , capitaine d'age, commodore, m. COMMON, adj. commun, public, banal, frequent. — , commun, trivial, vulgaire, ordinaire, usite, usuel, plat. Common, s. propriete commtmale, prairie communale, biens com* munaux, communaux, commu- nes,/". ^Z. Common-council, s. conseil de ville, conseil municipal. CoM.vioN-HALL, s. salle du com- mun, hotel de ville, m., la com- mune. Common-law, s. droit coutumier. Common-place, s. and adj. me- mento, m., note,/., lieu commun. A — concepiion, idee commune. A — man, homme vulgaire. To Common-place, v. a. reduire u des lieux communs. Common-place-book, s. recueil de lieux communs, m. Common-sewer, s. £gout, m., cloaque, m. To Common, v. n. avoir droit aux communes. To — , manger en- semble. COMMONABLE, adj. lenu en commun. COMMONAGE, ». droit depature dans les communes, m., usage, m. COMMONALTY, s. le peuple, le » vulgaire, la multitude. — , com- munaut^,/, corps, m., societe,/*., le commun des hommes. COMMONER, s. un homme du peuple, oil bien un roturier. — , usager, m. — , un membre de la cbarabre des communes en An- gleterre. — , etudiant du second rang dans un college, m., celui qui mange a la table commune. COMMONLY, adv. commune- ment, ordinaireraent. COMMONNESS, s. etat d'une chose commune. — , commu- naute./. COMMONS, s. pi. le bas peuple, la populace. — , les communes, la chambre basse du parlement. —, ordinaire, m., pitance,/. — , biens communaux, m. pi., com- munes,/, pi. COM COMMONWEAL and Common- WEALTH, s. etal, m., societe poli- tique, /., republique, /., etat re- publicain. COMMOTION, s. emeute,/., com- bustion, /., sedition, /., souleve- ment, m., bruit, m., commotion, /., tempete, f. To COMMUNE, v. n. conferer, parler, converser, communiquer ensemble. — , communier. Commune, ». (in France) com- mune,/. COMMUNICABILITY, s. com- municabilite,/. COMMUNICABLE, adj. commu- nicable. — , commtmicatif, ve. COMMUNICANT, s. communi- cant, m. To COMMUNICATE, v. a. com- muniquer, faire part. To Communicate, v. n., commu- niquer. — , communier. COMMUNICATED, adj. com- munique. COMMUNICATION, s. commu- nication, /. — , communication, /., conference, /., entrevue, /., entretien, m. — , communica- tion, /., commerce, m., familia- rite, f., liaison, /"., compagnie,/. COMMUNICATIVE, otf;. com- municatif, ouvert. — , genereux, bienfaisant, COMMUNICATIVENESS, s. communicabilite, /., commerce aise. COMMUNION, s. communica- tion,/., societe,/., commerce, m. — , communion,/., la sainte chnc. CoMMuNioN-cup, s. le calice. Communion-service, s. oliice du saint Sacrement, m. Communion-table, s. table de communion, la sainte table. COMMUNITY,s.communaute,/., I'etat, m., la society. COMMUTABLE, adj. qu'on peut echanger, racheter, remplacer. — , qui se permute. COMMUTAT ION, s. change- ment, m., revolution, /., change, m.,echange, m., commutation (de peine). COMMUTATIVE, adj. commu- tatif: COMMUTATIVELY, adv. par echange, reciproquement. To COMMUTE, t>. a. changer, echanger. — , (jur.) commuer. To Commute, v. n. expier, rem- placer, tenir lieu de. COMPACT, s. pacte, m., contrat, m., accord, m., composition, /, concordat, m., compacte, m. Compact, adj. compact, ferme, serre, lie, bref, concis. To C o M p A c T, ». a. assembler, joindre, lier ensemble. COMPACTION, s. action de ren- dre compact, etatd'etre compact, compacite,/ COMPACTLY, adv. d'uno _ma- niere compacte, avec solidite. COMPACTNESS, s. compacite, /., liaison,/., densite,/. COMPANION, s. compagnon, m., camarado, m., assistant, ui. A good ^, un bon vivant. A fe- male — , une compagne, /., eha- 117 COM pcron, m. — , (mar.) capot d'4. chello. COMPANIONABLE, adj. ,bon,ao- ciable, de bonne compagnie. COMPANIONABLY, aai). en bon compagnon. COMPANIONSHIP, s. compa- gnie^., association,/ COMPANY, s. compagnie, /., as- semblee, /., cerclp. m. . A' com- pany-keeper, un debauche. — , cohorte,/., compagnie,/., troupe, bande, /., horde, /., etc., assis. tance,/., college, m., communau- te,/. To keep — wrt^A, s'accoster. To Company, v. n. s'associer, avoir des liaisons. — , avoir com- merce, etre en commerce avec. COMPARABLE,a(?;. comparable. COMPARABLY, adv. en compa- raison, par comparaison. COMPARATES, s.jtl. les termes compares, rapproches. COMPARATIVE, adj. estime par comparaison, comparatjf, ve, re- latif. Comparative, j. egal, soi-disant ^gal. COMPARATIVELY, adv. par comparaison, relativement, com- parativement. To COMPARE, 1). a. comparer, collationner, confronter; metlre en parallele, en comparaison. To Compare, v. n. se comparer. COMPARER, s. celui, celle qui compare, qui fait comparaison. COMPARING, s. comparaison,/., conference,/. COMPARISON, a. comparaison, /., similitude,/., parallele, m. — , rapport, m., analogie, /., ressem- blance,/. COMPARTIMENT and Com- partment, s. compartiment, m., division,/. COMPAKTITION.s. division,/., compartiment, m, COMPARTMENT. F.Comparti- MENT. COMPARTNER, s. coparla- geant, e. To COMPASS, r. a, environner, entourer, faire le-tourde,assieger; ceindre; comprcndre, employer. — , obtenir, atteindre, venir ii bout de. — , completer, tramcr, machiner. Compass, s. circuit, m.. tour, m. etendue,/., port^e,/;, espace, m., enceinte, /., contour, m., circon- ference,/., lesentours,m. pZ. To keep within — , se moderer, se c-ontenir dans les bornes de la decence ou de son devoir. Com' pass-timber, bois courbant. — , compas de mer, m., boussole, /. Amplitude — , compas d© varia- tion. Hanging — , compas ren- vers4. Erroneous or defective — , boussole affolee. COMPASSES, s. pi. compas, wii Measuring with the — , compasse- raent, m. Bended or caliperst compas courbe. Double compas- ses, compas d'epaisseur. BeaWf compasses, compas a verge ou & trusquin. COMPASSING, adj. (said oft timber,) qui a beaucoup d'arc 929 COM COMPASSION, ». compassion,/., piti^^., commiseration,/. C9MPASSI0NATE, adj. compa- tissant. To Compassionate, v. a. avoir pi tie, avoir compassion, compatir. COMPASSIONATELY,ad«.avec pitie, aven compassion. COMPASSIONATENESS,s. sen- sibility,/., tendresse,/. COMPATEKNITY, s. eom- perage, m. COMPATIBILITY and Compa- tibleness, s. compalibilite, /., convenance,/. COMPATIBLE, adj. compatible, convenabie. COMPATIBLENESS. V. CoM- PATIBILITV. COMPATIBLY, adv. d'une ma- niere compatible ou convenabie; avec propriety. COMPATRIOT, s. compatriote, m. and/. Compatriot, adj. du memo pays, compatriote. COMPEER, s. pair, egal. — , compagnon, camarade. To COMPEL, V. a. forcer, con- traindre, obliger, compulser, re- duire. COMPELLABLE.aii;. qii'on pent contraindre ou obliger. COMPELLATION, s. (rto.) apostrophe^., qualification,/. COMPELLER, s. celui qui force, qui contrainf. COMPELLING,o4/.eontraignant. COMPEND. K Compendium. C O M P E N D lOUS, adj. abr^g^, raccourci, succinct. COMPENDIOUSLY, ait), en abrege, succinclement, en peu de mots, en raccourci, brievement. COMPENDIOUSNESS, s. brie- vete,/. COMPENDIUM, s. abrege, m., sommaire, m., resume, m., precis, m., extrait, m. To COMPENSATE, ». o. re- tribuer, donner I'equivalent, de- dommager. — , compenser, ba- lancer, dedommager. To Compensate, v. n. compenser. CpMPENSATION, s. compensa- tion, /., equivalent, m., dedom- magement, m., remplacement, m. — , {jur.) payement reciproque et fictif; compensation. COMPENSATIVE, adj. equiva- lent, qui compense, compensa- toire. COMPENSATORY, adj. compen- aatoirc. To COMPETE, V. n. soulenir la concurrence, etre ow entrer en concurrence, concourir. COMPETENCE or Compe- tency, s. quantite suffisante, le necGssaire. — , competence (d'un juge ou d'un tribunal),/. COMPETENT, adj. auffisant,con- venablcproportionne, competent. COMPETENTLY, adv. sufBsam- ment, honnetement, raisonnable- ment, avec proportion. COMPETITION, s. concurrence, /., brigue, /., rivalite, /. In — , concurremmcnt. — , concours, vi. COMPETITOR. ». comp^titeur, 930 COM m., concurrent, m., rival, m., pre- tendant, m., antagoniste, m. COMPETITORY, adj. de con- cours, de concurrence. COMPILATION, s. compilation, /., recueil. m., collection,/. To COMPILE, V. a. compiler, ramasser, recueillir de plusieurs auteurs. — , composer, construire. COMPILER, s. compilateur, re- dacteur. COMPLACENCE and Compla- cency, s. plaisir, m., satisfiiction interieure que Ton prend k une chose,/., complaisance,/. — , complaisance,/., douceur,/., ci- vilite,/, amenite,/. COMPLACENT, adj. complai- sant, civil, aflable, poll. COMPLACENTIAL, adj. doux, bienveillant. COMPLACENTLY, adv. avec complaisance, complaisamment. To COMPLAIN, V. n. se plaindre, se lamenter. To Complain of mie, ijuT.) reclamer, se pourvoir. To Complain, t>. a. pleurer, de- plorer. COMPLAINANT,*, {jur.) demandeur, m., demanderesse, /., complaignant, m., complai- gnante,/. • COMPLAINER.s. celui ou celle qui se plaint, mecontent, e. COMPLAINING, s. murmure, m., plainte,/. COMPLAINT, a. plainte, /., me- contentement, m., complainte,/., lamentation,/ — , {jnr.) plainte, /., accusation, /., griefs, m. pi. — , mal, m., maladie,/. COMPLAISANCE, s. complai- sance,/., condescendance,/. COMPLAISANT, adj. complai- sant, condescendant, affable, courtois. [Complaisant, complaisant; po- lite, poli; ■well-bred,e/«)^(synon.)] COMPLAISANTLY, adv. poli- ment, avec complaisance. ToCOMPLANATE or CoM- PLANE, V. a. aplanir, aplatir. COMPLEMENT, s. accompliase- ment, m., achevement, m., per- fection,/, comble, tb., auctuaire, m, — , complement, m.. supple- ment, m. — , le montant. le total, le complet. — , ornement, m., appartenonce,/ . COMPLEMENTAL, , adj. qui acheve, complementaire. COMPLEMENTARY, ». compli- menteur, m. COMPLETE, adj. complet, par- fait, acheve, fini, accompli, en- tier, consomme. — , beau, par- faitement beau, bien fait, regu- lier, poli, bien tourne. To Complete, v. a. achever, ac- coraplir, rendre parfait, comple- ter, consommer. COMPLETELY, adv. parfaite-. ment, pleinement, entieremenl, completemcnt. COMPLETEMENT, s. complete- men t, m. COMPLETENESS, s. perfection, /, beaute, /., complement, m., complet, m., achevement, m. COMPLETION, s. accomplisse- ment, m., perfection, /., acheve- COM ment, m., complet, m., compli- ment, m. COMPLETIVE, arf/.completif,ivo COMPLETORY,.?. complies,/. pZ. COMPLEX, adj. complexe, com- post, complique. COMPLEXEDNESS, s. comjili- cation, complexite,/. COMPLEXION. V. COMPLEXED- NESS. Complexion, ». complexion, /., temperament, m. — , teint, m., la couleur de la peau du visage. COMPLEXIONAL, adj. qui de- pend du temperament, de la com- plexion. COMPLEXIONALLY, adv. par temperament. COMPLEXIONARY, adj. qui embellit, qui rafraichit le teint COMPLEXIONED, adj. A body well-ccmiplexionedt un corps d'un beau temperament. A well-corn- nlexioned-woman, femme d'un beau teint. COMPLEXITY, s. complexite,/. COMPLEXLY, adv. d'une ma- niere complexe ou compliquee; conjointement : ensemble. COMPLKXNESS,s. complexite/. COMPLIANCE, 3. condescen- dance, /., acquiescement, /"., complaisance,/., soumission,/. COMPLIANT, adj. condescen- dant, complaisant, obligeant. COMPLIANTLY, adv. avec com- plaisance, avec civilite. COMPLICAC Y,.i. complication,/. To COMPLICATE, v. a. compli- quer, unir, joindre, composer. COMPLICATED, Complicate, adj. complique. [Complicated, compliqui; inlri Cate, emhrouiUd; involved, enve- loppi. (synon.)] COMPLICATELY, adj. d'une maniere complexe, compliquee, avec complication, COMPLIC ATENESS,s, etat com- plexe, complique; confusion,/., embarras, m. COMPLICATION, a. complica- tion,/, tissu,/. — , groupe, m. COMPLICE, s. complice, m. COIMPLIER, s. complaisant, m. COMPLIMENT, s. compliment, m., honnetete de paroles,/ Com- pliments, compliments, m., fa- cons,/, ceremonies,/ 'To Compliment, v. a. compli- menter, haranguer; flatter, faire compliment; fagonner. To Compliment, v. n. echanger des compliments. COMPLIMENTAL, adj. de com- pliment, poli, honnete, ilatteur. COMPLIMENTALLY, adv. pal compliment, par politesse. COMPLIMENTER, s. compli- menteur, m., fagonnier, m.. flal- teur, m. COMPLIMENTING, ». I'action de complimenter, de haranguer, f., compliment, m. C0MPLINES,s.;9Z. complies,/ p?. COMPLOT,s. complot, m., conspi- ration,/ To Complot, v. a. comploler, tramer, machiner. COMPLOTTER, s. conspirateur, m., conjure, m. COM To COMPLY, «i. n. condescendre, se plier, s'accommoder, se sou- raettre. COMPLYING,s.oondescendance, f., de bonne composition. CoHrLViNQ, adj. accommodant, complaisant. COMPONE or Couponed, adj. (61) compon^, e. COMPONENT, adj. qui compose. To COMPORT, V. n. s'accorder, convenir. To Comport, o. a. souffrir, en- durer. To — one^s selfj (a Gal- licism) se comporter. To COMPOSE, V. a. composer. To — in a hurry, composer k la hate ; brocher. — , arranger, ac- commoder, mettre en ordre. — , disposer, preparer, etudier, — , calmer, ndoucir, apaiser. COMPOSED, part. adj. compos^, arrange, dispose, prepare ; 6tudie, aSectc; caltno, grave, s^rieux. — , (6/.) compone. COMPOSEDLY, adv. poseraent, Iranquillement, serieusement. COMPOSEDNESS,_s. caime, m., tranquillite,/., quietude,/. COMPOSER, s. auteur, m., ecri- vain, m. — , (mns.) compositeur, m. — , conciliateur, trice. COMPOSING, s. composition, /. ; {among printers) composition,/. Composing-stick, s. {among print- ers) oomposteur, m. COMPOSITE, s.andadj. compose. — , (arch.) composite. COMPOSITION, s. composition, /., ambigu, m., compose, m. — far puddings, {cut.) appareil de boudin, m. — , composition, /, ouvrage d'esprit, m. — , compo- sition, /., arrangement, m., ajus- tement, m. — , composition, /., accord, m., convention, /., ac- commodement, m. COMPOSITOR, s. {among print- ers) compo.siteur, m. COMPOS MENTIS, s. qui est dans son bon sens ; de sens rassis. COMPOST, s. engrais, m., fumior, m,, compost, m. To CcMPOST, V. a. engraisser, fu- mer, composter. COMPOSURE, s. composition,/, melange, m., combinnison,/., ar- rangement, m. Composure of mind, tranquillite d'esprit, /., sang-froid, m. — , composition, /"., accommodement, m. COMPOTATION, s. repas, m., festin, m., buvette, /., compota- tion, f. COMPOTATOR, s. compotateur, m., corapagnon de bouteille, m. COMPOUND, s. un compose, me- lange, m. Compound, adj. compose. To Compound, v. a. composer, combiner; arranger.accommoder. To Compound, v. n. composer, s'accommoder, entrer en compo- sition. To — for, s'abonner. COMPOUNDED, part. adj. com- post, arrange, accorde, etc. CO.MPOUNDER. s. amiable com- positeur, m., arbitre, m. — , celui qui compose. COIVIPOUNDING.s.abonnement. To COMPREHEND, v. a. com- COM grendre, contenir, renfermer, em- rasser, enserrer; comprendre, concevoir. COMPREHENSIBLE, adj. com- prehensible, intelligible, conce- vable. COMPREHENSIBLENESS, ,. comprehensibilite. COMPREHENSIBLY, adv. ener- giquement, d'une maniere tres- expressive. COMPREHENSION, s. ^tendue, /., capacite qui contient, /. — , intelligence, /., conception, /., imagination,/., connaissance,/., com prehension, /. COMPREHENSIVE, adj. qui comprend beaucoup de choses ; significatif, energique, — , court, abrege. COMPREHE NSI VELY, adv. d'une manidre energique; en abrege. COMPREHE NSIVENESS, ». energie,/., precision,/., brievete expressive,/. — , etendue, portee. »COMPRESS,.'i.(cAir.)compresse^f To Compress, v. a. corapriraer, resserrer. COMPRESSIBILITY and Com- PRESsiBLENESs.s. compressibiUle. COMPRESSIBLE, adj. compres- sible, qui peut etre comprim^, resserre. COMPRESSION and Compres- SURE, s. compression,/., conden- sation, /., constriction,/. To COMPRISE, V. a. contenir, comprendre, renfermer. COMPROBATION, s. approba- tion,/., epreuve,/. COMPROMISE, s. compromis, m. To Compromise, v. n. compro- mettre, passer un compromis; convenir de compromissaires. To Compromise, v. a. accom- moder, arranger. — , hasarder, commettre, compromettre. To COMPROMIT, v. a. commet- tre, compromettre. COMPTROLLER, s. controleur, m., intendant, m., inspecteur. — , {fg.) censeur, m., gouverneur, m., moderatcur, m. COMPTROLLERSHIP, s. surin- tendance, /., charge de contro- leur. f. COMPULSATIVELY, adv. par force, par contrainte. COMPULSATORY, adj. coactif. COMPULSION, s. contrainte, /., violence,/. COMPULSIVE or Compulsory, adj. coercitif, ve. COMPULSIVELY or Compui, soRiLY, adv. forcement, par vio- COM'pULSIVENESS, ». con- trainte,/., force,/. COMPULSORY. V. Compulsive. COMPUNCTION, s. contrition, /., componction, /., regret, m., remords, m., repentir, m. COMPUNCTIOUS, adj. contrit, repentant. COMPUNCTIVE, adj. qui cause des remords. COMPURGATION, s. justifica- tion par le sermenttd'un autre,/. COMPUTABLE, a'dj. qui peut etre estime, etc., calculable. CON COMPUTATION, «. supputation, f., calcul, m., compte, m., comput Compute, «. compte, m., sup. putalion,/., comput, m. To Compute, v. a. computer, sup- puter, calculer, faire un calcul. COMPUTER or Computist, ». calculateur, m., compteur, m., computiste, m. COMPUTING, !. supputation,/., calcul, m. COMRADE, s. camarade, m. CON, centre. Pro and — , pour et centre. To CoN, v. a. apprendre par coeur To Con, or ratlier to Con thanks, savoir ere, remerQier. *CONARION or Conoides, ». {anal.) glande pineale,/. To CONC AME R ATE,«.a. vouter CONCAMERATED, part. adj. voute, cintre, en eintre ; cambre. CONCAMERATION, s. voute,/., chevet, m. To CONCATENATE, i>. a. en- chainer, lier ensemble. CONCATENATION, s. concate- nation,/., enchainement, suite,/., succession,/. CONCAVE, adj. concave. CONCAVITY or Concaveness, s. concavite, profondeur,/., creux. CONCAVO-CONCAVE, adj. con- cavo-concave. CONCAVO-CONVEX, adj. con- cavo-convexe. To CONCEAL, v. a. celer, cacher, taire, tenir secret; dissimuler. [To conceal, cacher ,- to dissem- ble, dissimuler; to disguise, de- guiser (synon.)] CONCEALEDNESS, s. secret, m., obscurile,/. CONCEALER, s. receleur, m. CONCEALING and Conceal- ment, s. recelement, m., Becret,m. To CONCEDE, v. a. c^der, ac- corder. conceder. CONCEIT, s. pensee, /., imagi- nation, /., conception, /., entete- ment, m., lantaisie,/, opinion,/., sentiment, m. Out of — with any thivg, dcgoute d'une chose. To Conceit, v. a. imaginer, penser, croire, se mettre dans I'esprit. CONCEITED, jMrt. adj. conpu, imagine ; affecte, recherche, etu- die. — , glorieux, vain, qui a bonne opinion de soi-meme. suf fisant, e. Conceited of, entete, infatue. CONCEITEDLY, adv. avee fan- laisie, d'une maniere singuliere et affectee. CONCEITEDNESS, s. vanite,/., amour-propre, m., bonne opinion de soi-meme, /., suffisance, /., enletement, m. CONCEIVABLE, adj. conceva- ble, intelligible. V. Conceive. CONCEIVABLENESS, ». la possibility d'etre concu ou en- tend u. CONCEIVABLY, adj. d'une ma- niere concevable, intelligible. To CONCEIVE, V. a. and n. con- cevoir, mettre au monde. — , con eevoir, comprendre, imaginer, penser. [To conceive, concevoir ; to com 931 CON prehend, comprendre; to under- stand, entendre (synon.)] CONCKIVER.s.celuiquicon^oit, qui comprend. CONCEIVING, s. conception,/., intelligence,/. To CONCENTRATE or Con- centre, V. a. concentrer, porter vers le centre, rassembler au centre CONCENTRATION, ». concen- trafion, f. CONCENTRICAL and Concen- tric, adj. concenti-iqtie. CONCENTRICALLY, adv. con- centriquement. CONCEPT.s, ptojet,m.i formule,/. CONCEPTACLE, s. receptacle, m. * — , {bot.) conceptacle, m. CONCEPTION, s. conception, /. A false — , faire germe, m., mole, JF. — , conception, /., pensee, /., idee, /. — , Conceptions, con- cetti, m.pl. To CONCERN, v. a. concerner, toucher, interesser, regarder, ap- parlenir, importer. — , troubler, inquieter, mettre en peine; Concern and Concernment, s. affaire,/., interet, m., importance, jf., cause,/, fait, m. Concern, inquietude,/, trouble, m., cha- grin, m., pitie, / Concern, af- faire, /, entreprise, /, exploita- tion,/. CONCERNED, part. adj. inte- resse, _ inquiet ; contrit, afflige, touche, en peine, CONCERNEDLY, adv. avec interet. CONCERNlNCpr^^.concernant, touchant, par rapport h. To CONCERT, v. a. concerter, prendre des mesures ensemble, oeliberer d'un commun accord. Concert, s. concert, m., sympho- nie,/. In — , de concert, d'intel- ligenoe. CONCERTO, s. concerto, m. CONCESSION, !<. concession, /., cession,/, privilege, m., reliche- ment de ses droits, m. CONCESSIONARY, adj. ceAL CONCESSIVE, adj. qui implique concession. CONCESSIVELY, adv. en forme de concession. *CONCH, s. conquc,/, grande co- quille, f. •CONCHA, s. conque^/ — ana- tifera, conque anatifere, /., bar- nacle, / — globosa or dolium, tonne, /, conque spherique, / — Veneris, conque de Venus. — , {anal.) conque,/ *CONCHIFEROUS, adj. conchi- fere. CONC.HILIS or Conchoid, s. <;onchile, /., conchol'de, f. *CONCHITE,.t.(/ossi/)co'nchite,/; CONCHOID. KCoNCHiLis. CONCHOIDAX, adj. conchoi'dal. *CONCHOLOGICAL, adj. con- chologique. *CONCHOLOGIST, ,. concholo- giste, m. •CONCHOLOGY,s.conchologie/. •CONCHOMETER, s.conchome- tre, m. •CONCHYLACEOUS, adj. de Ronque, conchyloi'de. 932 CON *CONCHYLIA, s. (.murex) con- chyle, m. *CONCHYLIOLOGIST. V. Con- CHOLOGIST. *CONCHYLIOLOGY or CoN- CHOLOGY, s. conchyliologie, /. To CONCILIATE, v. a. concflier, gagner, attirer. — , concilier, rapprocher. CONCILIATING, adj. conciliant. CONCILIA TION,s.conciliation/. CONCILIATOR, «. conciliateur, m., conciliairice,/ CONCILIATORY, adj. concili- ant, e. CONCIONATORY, adj. de ha- rangue, du genre deliberatif. CONCISE, adj. concis, court, suc- cinct, laconique. concisely; adn. d'une mani- ere concise, avec concision, laco- niquement. CONCISENESS, ,-.. concision, /, brievete, f. CONCISION, s. coupure, /., des- truction,/ To COnClTE.v.a. pous3er,exciter. CONCLAMATION, s. clamour, /, acclamation,/ CONCLAVE, s. conclave, m. — , assemble, /"., conseil, m. CONCLAVIST, s. conclaviste, m. To CONCLUDE, v. a. conclure, finir, achever, terminer, expe- dier, clore. — , conclure, inferer, induire, — , conclure, arreter, fixer. To Conclude, v. n. conclure ; ar- gumenter; juger, decider; finir. CONCLIIDENCY, s. conclusion, /, consequence logique,/ CONCLUDING, adj. dernier. CONCLUDINGLY, adv. d'une maniere coneluante, incontesta- blement. CONCLUSION, s. conclusion,/, fin^ /, terme, m., issue, /., de- noument, m., catastrophe,/ in — , enfin. Conclusions, s. pi. risques, m. pi, perils, m. pi, ha- sard, m. Conclusion, conse- quence, f., conclusion,/ CONCLUSIVE, adj. concluant, e ; deoisif, ve. — , (gram.) con- jonction conclusive, conclusive/. C O N C L U S IVELY, adv. d'une maniere decisive cm coneluante. CONCLUSIVENESS, s. prenve, force coneluante. To CONCOCT, t>. a. cuire, dige- rer, faire la digestion. — , puri- fier par la chaleur. — , faire mu- rir. — , comploter, tramer. CONCOCTION, s. coction,/, di- gestion, f., concoction,/ CONCOCTIVE. adj. concocteur, trice. CONCOMITANCE and Conco- mitancy, s. concomitance,/ CONCOMITANT, adj. concomi- tant, inseparable. Concomitant, s.suivant, qui suit, qui accompagne; compagnon, compagne, f., suite, f. C O N C O M I T ANTLY, a(?!). en compagnie avec d'autres, par concomitance. CONCORD, s. Concorde,/, union, /., paix, /., bonne intelligence, accord, m., concordance (en grommaire),/. — , pacte, m., con- CON venlion,/. — , concert, m., har- monie, /., consonnance, /, ac- cord, m. To Concord, v. n. se mettre d'ac- cord. CONCORDANCE, s. accord, vu — , {gram.) concordance,/ — (o/" the bible,) concordance,/ CONCORDANT, adj. qui s'ac- corde, qui est de bon accord; do convenance; en harmonic. CONCORDANTLY, adv. ensem- ble, de concert, conjointement. CONCORDATE, s. concordat,m., convention,/ To CONCORPORATE, v. a. and n. incorporer, s'unir, se joindre, s'incorporer. CONCORPORATION, s. incor- poration,/ CONCOURSE, s. concours, m., foule,/, multitude, affluence,/. CONCREMENT. «. concretion,/. CONCRESCENCE, the — of the fingers, {chir.) la concretion des doigts. CONCRESCIBLE, adj. concres- cible. To CONCRETE, v. n. se coagu- ler, se solidifier; se concrefier. To Concrete, v. a. coaguler, so- lidifier; concrefier. Concrete, adj. CoNCRETED,^ri, adj. forme par concretion, coa- gule. solidifie. — , (in logic and arith.) concret. Concrete, s. concret, m. CONCRETED,^ part. adj. Rge, caille, coagule, solidifie ; con- CONCRETENESS, s. {cliem.) co- agulation,/, fixation,/, concre- tion,/ CONCRETION, s. concretion,/, melange, m., assemblage, m., composition,/ CONCRETIVE, adj. qui a le pou- voir de former des concretions, dl, de coaguler, de fixer, d'epaissir. ONCUBINAGE,s. concubinage. m., fornication,/ CONCUBINE, s. concubine,/ CONCUPISCENCE, s. concupis- cence,/, convoitise,/ CONCUPISCENT, adj. libidi- neux, lascif, qui convoite ; con- cupiscent, e. CONCUPISCIBLE, adj. concu- piscible. To CONCUR, V. 71. concourir. — , convenir, s'accorder, CONCURRENCE, s. concours, m., union,/, combinaison,/., ac- cord, m., concurrence,/ — .con- cours, m., consentemeiit, m., ap- probation,/ Concurrence of jurisdiction, egalite de juridic- tion,/. CONCJURRENT, s. ce qui con- court, ce qui contribue. Concurrent, adj. concomitant, concourant. CONCURREPfTLY, adv. concur- remment. CONCUSSATION, s. commotion, /"., secousse./ CONCUSSION, s. secousse, /., mouvenient, m., cbranlement,OT., commotion,/ — , concussion,/, extortion, /., exaction, /, pecu- lat, m. CON CONCUSSIVE, adj. qui a le pou- coir d'ebranler. To COND or CuNN, v. a. {mar.) commander a la barre ou au timo- nier, faire gouverner. To CONDEMN, v. a. condamner. blamer, desapprouver, censurer, reprouver. CONDEMNABLE, adj. condam- iiaole, blamable. CONDEMNATtON, s. condam- naliun, /., sentence,/. CONDEMNATORY, adj. con- damnatolre ; qui portc condam- nation. CONDEMNER, s. eenseiir, m., celui qui blame, qui condarane. CONDENSABLE, adj. conden- sable. To CONDENSATE, ti. a. and n. condenser, se condenser ; epais- sir, s'epaisstr. CONDENSATION, :<. condensa- tion,/. To Condense, v. a. and n. con- denser, se condenser. — , res- serrer. CONDENSER, s. celui qui con- dense, ce qui condense. — , con- densateur, m. To CONDESCEND, v. n. condes- cendre, s'accommoder, se con- former, se soumettre, consentir, deferer. — , daigner. CONDESCENDENCE and Con- DESCENSION, s. condcscendance, /., af&bilile,/., complaisance,/. CONDESC ENDING, adj. condea- cendant, e, complaisant. CONDESCENDINGLY, ado. par condesoendance on complaisance. CONDESCENSIVE, adj. condes- ccndant, complaisant, aiiable. CONDIGN, adj. digne, merite, proportionne. CONDIGNITY, ». merite, m. — , condignite,/. CONDIGNLY, adv. condigne- ment, suivant ses merites. CONDIGNNESS, s. proportion, /, convenance,/. ; condignite,/. CONDIMENT, s. assaisonne- ment, m, CONDITION, s. nature,/., condi- tion, /., etat, m., situation, /., place,/. — , qualite,/. — , con- dition, f., etat, m., rang, m., for- tune,/ — , complexion,/., tem- perament, 771., constitution du corps,/. — , condition, clause,/. To Condition, v. a. and n. stipu- ler, faire un accord, mettre pour clause, pour condition. CONDITIONAL, adj. condition- nel, hypothetique. Conditional, s. le conditionnel. CONDITIONALLY, adv. condi- tionnellement. CONDITIONED, adj. condition- ne, en bon ou mauvais etat; qui a un bon ou un mauvais naturel. CONDITUM,,<.( pliaTm.) condit,77i. ♦CONDOLA-SHELL,s.?ondole/. To CONDOLE, v. n. s'affliger avec quelqu'un. lui faire un compli- ment de condoleance. CONDOLEMENT, a. chagrin, 771., afflif;tion,/., deuil, m. CONDOLENCE, s. condoleance./. CONDOLING, s. Paction de s'affliger avec un autre. Con- j CON dolings, compliments de condo- leance. *CONDOMA,s. espeoe d'anlilope ; condoma, m. *CONDOR, s. (or7i.) condor, m. To CONDUCE, V. n. conduire, servir, aider, contribuer. To Conduce, v. a. conduire, ac- compagner. CONDUCEMENT, s. tendance, /., port^e,/. CONDUCENT,ffli?/, qui contribue. CONDUCIBLE or Conducive, adj. qui sen, qui contribue j utile, avantageux. CONDUCIBLENESS and^ Con- DucivENEss, s. la propriete de contribuer a quelque fin ; utilite, avantage possible, probable. CONDUCT, s. conduite,/., direc- tion,/., auspice, m. — , conduite, /., maniere d'agir, /., comporte- ment, m. A safe-conduct^ un sauf-conduit, escorte,/., garde,/. To Conduct, v. a. mener, con- duire, guider, diriger, accom- pagner. [To condiict, conduire ; to guide, guider; to lead, mener (synon.)] CONDUCTED,a4;.conduit,mene. CONDUCTION, s. conductibi- lite, /. — , (in Roman law) con- duction. CONDUCTITIOUS, adj. salaric, loue, a gages. CONDUCTOR, s. conducteur, m., guide, 771., cheii m., directeur, m. — , paratonnerre, m. CONDUCTRESS, s. conductrice, /., directrice,/. CONDUIT, s. conduit, m., con- duit d'eau, tuyau, m., canal, m. — , conduite, /., egout, m. — , robinet, m. •CONDUPLICATE, adj. (fiot.) conduplique, ee. To CoNDOPLiCATE, v.a. ployer en double. *CONDYLOID, adj. (anal.) con- dylo'i'de. ♦Condyloid, s. (otio^.) condyle, 777. ♦CONDYLOMA, s. (77ieo!.) condy- lome, 777. *CONDYLUS and Kondyl, .. {a77a(.) condyle, 777. CONE, s. cone, 771. Melling — , cone. — shell, cone. — , (bot.) cone, 777. ♦CONEPATE or Conepatl, s. (kind of weasel) con^pate ou. co- nepatl, m. *C0NESS1 or Conesti, s. (hark) conessi, 771. CONFAB, s. canserie,/. To CONFABULATE, v. n. par- ler, causer familierement en- semble. CONFABULATION, entretien familier, causerie, /., confabula- tion,/. To Confect. V. To Comfit. CONFECTION, s. confection, /., melange, m., elecluaire, 777. CONFECTIONARY, s. labora- toiro d6 confiseur, m.. boutique de confiturier, /., conSserie, /., confiturerie, /. — , confiseur. Confectionary or Confec- TIONARIES, bonbons, 777. pi. CONFECTIONER, s. confiseur, 777., confiturier, 771. CON CONFECTORY adj. de confi. seur, de confiture. CONFEDERACY, s. confed^ra- tion,/., ligue,/., alliance,/ — . cabale,/., conspiration,/., corn- plot, m., conjuration./. To CONFEDERATE, I;. n. se confederc*, conspirer; Ibrmer une ligue, une confederation. To Confederate themselves, v. r. se confederer, se liguer. Confederate, adj. Confede- rated, ^ari. adj. confedere, ligue. Confederate, s. confedere, m,., allie, 777., compere, m. CONFEDERATION, s. confede- ration, /. To CONFER,i>.a.c6nferer,donner. To Confer, v. n. conferer ensem- ble; s'aboucher, tenir conseil, communiquer. To Confer to, contribuer a, servir k. CONFERENCE, s. conference, /, entrevue, /., entretien, m.. ■collogue, 771., pour-parler, 771. CONFERRER, s. celui qui con- fere, celui qui converse. CONFERRING, s. action de con- ferer, de donner. ♦CONFERVA, s. (bot.) confcrve,/. To CONFESS, V. a. avoucr, con- fesser, reconnaitre. — , accuser, attester. — , confesser quelqu'un, entendre sa confession. To Confess, v. n, se confesser. CONFESSANT, s. penitent, pe- nitente. CONFESSEDLY, ado. de I'aveu de tout le monde, sans contredit CONFESSION, s. confession, /., aveu. m., declaration,/. CONFESSIONAL, s. confession- nal, 777. CONFESSIONIST, s. confessio- niste, 777. CONFESSOR, s. confesseur, 777. To CONFIDE, t). 77. se fier, se re- poser, faire fond, se fonder, comp- ter, s'appnyer. To Confide, v. a. confier. CONFIDENCE, s. confiance, /., attente, /. — , hardiesse, /., ef- fronterie,/., front, 777., assurance, /., confiance honnete. — , confi- dence, f. CONFIDENT, adj. sur, assure, certain. — , hardi, resolu, ef- fronte; confiant. Confident, s. confident, m , de- positaire des secrets d'un autre, 777.. secretaire, 771. CONFIDENTIAL, adj. de confi- ance, afllde. ee; confidentie], le. CONFIDEN'TIALLY, adv. d'lme maniere sure, confidentielie- raent, en confidence. CONFIDENTLY, adv. confidem- ment, avec confiance, avec as- I surance, sans aucun doute, avec ' liberie, hfirdiment. CONFIDENTNESS, ,'. confiance en soi-meme, f., assurance, f. To CONFIGURATE, v. n. se rappnrter. CONFIGURATION, s. configura- tion, f. To CONFIGURE, I'. a. configurer.- CONFINABLE, aci;. qu'on pent borner. r^sserrer. CONFINE, .'. confins, 777. pi. borno, /., bord, 771., limite,/., frontiere,/. 933 CON [Confines, coTi/Jna ; limits, limi- tes ; bounds, bornes (synun.)] To Confine,!).?!, confaner, aboutir. To Confine, v. a. border, borner, limiter. — , confiner; releguer, bannir, enfermer, emprisonner, captiver. CONFINEMENT, s. emprisonne- ment, m„ prison,/., detention,/"., conlrainte,/.,assujetissement,m., esclavage, m.t bannissement, m., exil, m., captivite,/. Solitary — , reclusion. Diinng her — , tout le temps de ses couches. CONFINER, s. voisin, m., qui habite sur la frontiere. CONFINITY, s. voisinage, m., proxiraite,/. To CONFIRM, V. a. confirmer, assurer, affermir, ratifier, cimen- ter, valider. To Confirm one, confirmer quelqu'un, lui donner la confirmation. CONFIRMATION, s. confirma- tion,/., nouvelles preuves,/.;9i., ratification,/. — , confirmation, /., (ceremonie religieuse.) CONFIRMATIVE, adj. confir- matif, ve. CONFIRMATOR, «. celui qui CONFIRMATORY, adj. confir- matif, qui appuie, qui confirme, qui ratifie une chose. — , de confirmation. CONFIRMED,;)ar<.0(i;. confirme, ratifie. — , enracine, ee, invetere. — , determine. CONFIRMER, s. celui qui con- firme, qui assure, qui atteste. CONFIRMING, s. affermisse- ment, m. CONFISCABLE, adj. {jar.) con- tiscable. To CONFISCATE, v. a. confis- quer. Confiscate, adj. and Confis- cated, part. adj. confisque. CONFISCATION, s. confiscation. CONFIT, 8. bonbon, m. CONFITURE, s. confiture,/. CONFLAGRATION, s. confla- gration, /!, incendie, m. To CONFLICT, v. n. lutter, com- battre. Conflict, s. choc,m., combat, m., lutte, guerre,/. ; Ijig.) dispute,/., debat, m. CONFLICTING, at?;". oppose, contradictoire. CONFLUENCE, s. confluent, m., (de deux rivieres.) — , concours, m., afliuence de peuple, foule,/. CONFLUENT, adj. qui se ren- contrent, qui entrent I'un dans I'autre. * — small-pox,{med.)-pel\te verole confluente. To CONFORM, ti.a. and n. former, conformer, rendre confbnne; se confbrmer, s'accommoder. CONFORMABLE, adj. conforme, consequent. CONFORMABLENESS, s. con- formile,/., convenance,/. CONFORMABLY ,n(i». conforme- ment, consequemment. CONFORMATION, s. conforma- tion, /., figure, /., arrangement, m. — , conformite,/. CONFORMIST, s. conformiste, m. CONFORMITY, s. conformile,/., 934 CON rapport de ressemblance, m., con- venance,/., egalite,/. To CONFOUND, v. a. confondre, meler ensemble, brouiller, era- brouiller, barbouiller, tripoter, deranger. — , confondre, trou- bler, decontenancer, decomposer, deconcerter, mortifier, rendre confus. — , confondre, renverser, ruiner, exterminer. CONFOUNDED, adj. detestable, horrible, maudit. CONFOUNDEDLY, fadv. detes- tablement,horribIemerit, diantre- ment. CONFOUNDER, s. exterraina- teur, m., desolateur, m. CONFOUNDING, s. Taction de confondre.etc./., brouillement,?n. CONFRATERNITY,s. confrerie, /., confraternite,/. CONFRICATION, s. confrica- tion,/. CONFRIER, a. confrere, m. To CONFRONT, v. a. attaquer en face, se presenter de front, af- fronter. — , confronter, conferer, comparer. CONFRONTATION, ». confron- tation,/. CONFRONTED, adj. confronle. CONFRONTING, "s. confronta- tion,/. To CONFUSE, v.a. meler, brouil- ler. — , mettre en desordre. — , confondre, troubler, deconcerter. CONFUSED, adj. confus, mele. He looked — , il avait I'air inter- loque, trouble, interdil, decon- CONFUSE DLY, adv. confuse- ment.avec confusion,en desordre, pele-mele, obscur4ment. CONFUSEDNESS, a. defaut de neltete, m,, confusion, f. CONFUSION, a. confusion, /., desordre, m., melange confus, renversement, m., bouleverse- ment, m., chaos, ^m., derange- ment, m., billebaude, /., brouil- lamini, m., combustion, /. — , confusion,/,, embarras, vi., trou- ble, m., honte, f. — , destruction, /., mine, f., deroute,/. CONFUTATION, s. refutation,/. To CONFUTE, v. a. refuler, con- vaincre de fiussete. CONFUTING, s. refutation,/. CONGiE or Congee, a. reverence, salutation,/., saluade,/. Congb, conge, m., adieu, m. Cong 6 d'Slire, conge d'elire,m. CongA, (arch.) conge, m., escape,/. To Conge or Congee, v. n. saluer, faire une reverence,aussi prendre conge. To CONGEAL, ii. a. geler, con- geler, faire prendre, glacer. To Congeal, v. n. se congeler, se prendre. To — again, refiger, se refiger. CONGEALED, part.adj.conge\e. To grow — , se candir. CONGELATION,^.congelation,/. *CONGENER, s. plante, arbre congenere. CONGENERACY, s. rapport de race, d'origine, de genre, CONG E N EROUS,ad;.congenere. CONGENIAL, adj. de meme CON f^nie, de meme espece, qui a de afHnile. — , nalurel. CONGENIALITY and Congeni- ALNESS, a. afHnit^ de genie, /., participation au meme esprit, /. CONGENITAL, adj. congenial, congenital. *CONGER, 3. congre, m,, anguille de mer, f. CONGEftlES, s. agregat, m., agre- gation,/. — , (rliet.) congerie,/., accumulation,/., conglobation,/. To CONGEST, v. a. rassembler, amasser. CONGESTION, a. tas, m., mon- eeau, m., amas, m., assemblage, m. * — , {med.) congestion,/. CONGIARY, a. congiaire, m., don (au peuple remain), m., largesse (des empereurs). CONGIUS, a. iantiq.) conge, m. To CONGLACIATE, v. n. se con- geler, se glacer, devenir glace. To CONGLOBATE, v. n. ras- sembler en une masse londe, reunir, resumer. Conglobate, adj. Conglobated, pari. adj. conglobe, conglomere. CONGLOBATELY, adv. spheri- quement. CONGLOBATION, a. globe, m., corps rond, boule,y. To CONGLOBE, v. a. and n. rouler,reunir en une masse ronde; donner, prendre une forme sphe- rique. To CONGLOBULATE, v. n. se pelotonner. CONGLOMERATE, adj. con- glomere. To CONGLOMEKATE, 1). O. COnglo- merer, 'Conglomerate, «. (min.) eon- glomerat, m. CONGLOMERATION, a. con- glomeration./. *CONGLUTINANT, adj. qui colle ou reunit, conglutinant, e. Conglutinant, s.conglutinant,m. To CONGLUTINATE, v. a. con- glutiner; coller, unir, joindro. Tier. To Conghitinate, v. n. se coller, sejoindre, s'unir. CONGLUTINATION, a. conglu- tination, f. CONGLUTINATIVE, adj. con- glutinatif, ve. C N G O, s. Congo, m. Congo- monei/y {cowry shell.) colique, /., pucelage, m., cauris ou coris, m., bouge, m. To CONGRATULATE, v. a. and n. feliciter, congratuler, se re- jouir. CONGRATULATION, a. con- gratulation, /., felicitation, /., compliment, m. CONGRATULATOR, a. celui, celle qui felicite; complimen- teur, m. To CONGREGATE, v. a. and n. amasser, assembler, convoquer; s'assembler, se rassembler CONGREGATION, s. congrega- tion,/., assemblee,/., reunion,/., collection, /., assistants, m. pi., assistance, /"., auditoire, m. CONGREGATIONAL, adj. qui regarde une congregation ou a» semblee. CON i; N G R E G A TIONALISM, s. congregationalisme, m. OOJNCJREGAT lONALIST, s. cOngr^galionaliste, m. CONGRESS, s. congres, m., as- semblee,y"., conference,/., entre- vue,/. — .rencontre,/., choc,m., combat, m. CONGRESSIONAL, arfj.du congres. To CONGRUE, v. n. convenir, etre Cbnibrme. CONGRUENCE, s. rapport, m., convenance, /., conformite, /., liaison.y. CONGRUENT and Congroous, adj. convenable, eonforme. CONGR;UISM, s. congruiame, m. CONGROIST, s. congruiste, m. CONGRUITY, s. convenance,/., rapport de convenance, m. — , (gram.) concordance,/.; (geom., ttc.) congruite. CONGRUOUS. V. Congruent. CONGRUOUSLY, adv. conve- nablement, congrument. CONIC anti CoNlCAL,arf;.conique, du cone. Co.Mc SECTIONS, s. pi. sections coniques,/ »2. CONICALLY, adv. en forme de cone. ♦CONIFEROUS, adj. (fiol.) coni- fere. ♦CONIFORM, adj. coniforme. *CONITE, s. [min.) conite, m. CONJECTURAL, adj. con- jectural. CONJECTURALLY, adv. con- jecturalement, par conjecture. CONJECTURE, s. conjecture,/, soupfon, m., argument, m., pr^- notion,/., presage, m. To Conjecture, v. a. conjecturer, deviner, arguer, pronostiquer. CONJECTURER, s. devin, m., devineur, m., deVineresSe, /., conjecttireur, m. To CONJOIN, V. a. conjoindre, joindre ensemble; associer, ma- rier, unir. To CoNJOiiV, v. n. se joindre, se liguer h.. CONJOINED, part. adj. Con- joint, arf;. conjoint, uni; associe; marie. CONJOINTLY, adv. conjointe- ment, ensemble. CONJUGAL, adj. conjugal. — life, mariage, m, CONJUGALLY, adj. conjugale- ment. To CONJUGATE, K. a. To — a verb, conjnguer un verbe. •Conjugate, adj. — leaves, (Jboi.) feuilles conjuguees. Conjugate, s. derive de merae source. CONJUGATION, s. Conjugaison, /, inflexion,/. * — , (aruit.) union, /., assemblage, m,, conjugaison, /., paire,/, couple, m. and/. CONJUNCT, adj. conjoint, uni. CONJUNCTION, s. union,/., as- sociation,/, liaison, /., jonction, /., accouplement, m., concur- rence, / — , (as(r. and gram.) conjonction,/ 'CONJUNCTIVA, s. (anal.) con- jonctive,^., le blanc de I'oBil', m., cotnie,}. CON CONJUNCTIVE, adj. conjonctif Conjunctive, s. conjonctif, m., subjonctif, m. C O N J U N C T U RE, s. conjonc- ture,/. — , liaison,/. CONJURATION, s. conjuration, /., conspiration, / — , charnie, m., encnantement, m., sorcelte- rie,/.( evocation,/, magie,/ To CpNJURE, ti. a. conjurer, prier instamment. To Conjure, v. n. conjurer, cons- pirer, comploter. To Conjure, v. a. conjurer, exor- ciser, evoquer, charmer. To Conjure, v. n. user de chat- mes, de sorcellerie, de neciro- mancie. CONJUREMENT, .■!. sommation oil injonotion serieuse. CONJURER or Conjuror, s. sor- cier, m., enchanteur, m., magi- cien, m., devineur, m., devi- neuse, /, astrologue, m., necro- mancien, m., conjurateur, m. Botlle-coitjuter, joueur de gobe- lets. Hi., escamoteur, m. CoNJURiNG-BooK, s. grimoire, m., livre de sorcellbrie, m. CONNATE, adj. ne en merae temps; p^ti de la meme base; produit simultanement. CONNATURAL, adj naturel, selon la nature, d'une nature commune. CONNATURALITY and Con- NATURAI.NESS, s. participation de la meme nature, union naturelle. CONNATURALLY, adv. natu- rellement. To CONNECT, ti. a. joindre, unir, lier. To Connect, v. n. se lier, se rat- CONNECTING, s. eonnexion, /. Connecting, adj. qui lie, qui joint, qui unit CONNECTIVE, adj. de conjonc- tion, connectif, ve. CoNNECTivEi s. coujonction, /., preposition,/ CONNECTIVELY,a.con- jointement, ensemble, en masse. CONNED, adj. recorde, appris.etc. CONNEXION or Connection, s. connexite, /., connexion,/, liai- son,/, suite, /, rapport, m., cor- respondance,/. — , rapport, m., relation,/ — , parent, m. CONNIVANCE, s. connivence,/ To CONNIVE, jj. 71. conniver, tolerer, dissimuler, faire sem- blant de ne pas ■ voir, fermer les yeux a quelque chose, — , olig- ner, clignoter. CONNIVED, adj. toUr6, k quoi Ton ferme ou Ton a ferrae les yeux, CONNIVING, s. connivence,/ CONNIVENT, adj. endormi, apa- thique; (bot.) connivent, e. CONNOISSEUR, s. un connais- seur, un critique, un maitre de I'art. CONNOTATION.s.connotation./. CONNUBIAL, adj. conjugal, d:e mariage. CONOID, s. conoi'de, m. *—, (anal.) glande pineale,/. CONOIDIC a;<(ZCoNOiDICAi„a(f;. conoide, m. and/., conoi'dAl, e. CON To GONQUASSATE,»n ebranler. CONQUASSATION, s. ebranle ment, m., secousse,/ To CONQUER, D. a. and n. con- querir, vaincre, subjuguer, domp- ter, asservir, venir a bout de, surmonter. I'l'u conquer, conquirirf to sub- due, assujdiir; to overcome, vain* ere (synon.)] CONQUERABLE, adj. que !'on peut conquerir, vaincre, dompler. Conquering, adj. conqueranl, vainqueur. CONQUEROR, s. conquerant, m., vainqueur, m.., dompteur, m. CONQUEST, a. conquete,/, vic- toire,/. CONSANGUINEOUS, adj. du meme sang, consangum. CONSANGUINITY, s. consaH; guinite,/, parenle, /., proximite du sang,/ CONSCIENCE, s. conscience,/;., &.me, / — , connaissance inte- rieur, sentiment inlerieur ou se- cret. CONSCIENCED, adj. Tender-con- scienced, un esprit faible ou scru- puleux. CONSCIENTIOUS, adj. consci- encieux, qui a la conscience deli- cate, equitable. CONSCIENTIOUSLY, adv. con- sciencieusement, equitablement, aveo justice. CONSCIENTIOUSNESS, s. di- licatesse de conscience, /., scru- pule, m., justice,/, equite,/ CONSCIOJ\ABLE, adj. juste, rai- sonnable, equitable. CONSCIONABLENESS, s. equite,/, justice,/ CONSCIONABLY. V. CoNSCi- ENTIOUkSLY. CONSCIOUS, adj. qui connait, qui salt, qui a le sentiment inte- rieur. To be Conscious of, sa- voir, avoir connaissance; sentir, avoir le sentiment de. CONSCIOUSLY, adv. avec una connaissance inlerieure, k bon escient. ■ CONSCIOUSNESS, s. sentiment interieur, connaissance interi- eiire ; conscience,/ CONSCRIPT, adj. conscrit. Conscript, s. conscrit, m. CONSCRIPTION, s. conscription, /., enrolement, m. To CONSECRATE, v. a. consa- crer, sacrer, dedier ou d^vouer k un usage sacre. benir. — , {to de- dicate inviolably,) consacrer, de- vouer, aflecter. To ConsecraT! a saint, canoniser un saint. CONSECRATION, s. consecra- tion, /., sacre, m., dedicace, /., canonisation, /". CONSECRATOR, .. celui qui consacre. CONSECRATORY, adj. sacra- mental, e, ou sacramenrel, le. CONSECTARY,a/i;. consequent, deduit consequemrtient. Consectary, s. consequence,/ coroMairp, m. CONSECUTION, s. suite de con- sequences, /., succession, / , (as(.) consecution,/ 935 CON CONSECUTIVE, adj. eons^cutif, aucoessif, consequent i, CONSECUTIVELY, adv. conse- cutivement. CONSENT, s. acquiescement, m., conaentement, m., approbation,/., agrement, m., aveu, m. — , ac- cord, m., analogic, _/"., correspon- dance,y., corivenance,/. To Consent, v. n. consentir, ac- quiescer, trouver bon, approuver. CONSENTANEOUS, adj. con- forme, convenable. CONSENTANEOUSLY, adv. conform^ment, consequemment. CONSENTANEOUSNESS, s. conformite,/., convenance, /". CONSENTED TO, adj. approuve. CONSENTIENT, adj. d 'accord, d'un meme sentiment ; uniforrae (en parlant d'opinions), CONSENTING, s. consentement. CONSEQUENCE,s.consequence, /., suite, /., effet, m. — , conse- quence,/., importance,/. Is Con- SEauENCE, par consequent, con- sequemment. CONSEQUENT, s. consequent, m. — , suite,/, effet, m. CoNSEauENT, adj. consequent. CONSEQUENTE or _ C o N s E- auENZA, s. (mus.) consequente,/. CONSEQUENTIAL, adj. qui suit, qui resulte de. — , qui se suit, quisededuit, qui decoule. — , suffisanf, capable. CONSEQUENTIALLY, adv. avec suite, avoc enchainement, par la suite, plus lard ; sans inter- ruption; avec suffisance, d'un air important, capable. CONSEQUENTLY, adv. conse- quemment. par consequent, par une suite necessaire. CONSERVANCY, «. Court of—, cour de conservation. CONSERVANT, adj. eonserva- teur, trice. CONSERVATION,^ s. conserva- tion, /., garde,/., depense,/., pro- lection, f. CONSERVATIVE, adj. conser- vatenr, trice. CONSERVATOR, s. conserva- teur, m., defenseur, m., protec- teur. m. CONSERVATORY, s. depot, m., A — of beasts, birds or fshes, menagerie./., voliere. /., vivier, m. A — of corn, grenier d'abon- dancfi. A — of ice or snouj, gia- ciere. A — of water, reservoir d'eau.m. — , {green-house) serre,/. CoNSERVATORY,a(f;. conservaleur, m., conservatrice, f. CONSERVE, s. conserve,/. To Conserve, v. a. conserver, garder. To — fruits, faire des conserves do fruits, confire des frnils. To CONSIDER, v. a. considerer, examiner, peser, etudier, mediter. — , considerer, estimer, compter pour, — , reconnaitre, recompen- ser, avoir egard a. To Consider of, v. n. examiner, deliberer, aviser, discuter, penser serieusement. (considerable, adj. conside- rable, remarquable, digne de consideration, estimable, grand, 936 CON apparent; notable, distingue, im- portant. CONSIDERABLENESS, a. im- portance,/, valeur,/, CONSIDERABLY, adv. conside- rablement, beaucoup; notable- menf. CONSIDERATE, adj. sense, dis- cret, circonspect, prudent; atten- tif, judieieux, bien avise. CONSIDERATELY, adv. avec prudence, murement, avec re- flexion, judicieusement. CONSIDERATENESS, 8. pru- dence, /., discretion, /., circon- speclion,/., jugement, m. CONSIDERA'TION, s. conside- ration, /., examen, m., reflexion, /., contemplation, /., meditation, /., deliberation,/ — , considera- tion,/, vue,/, motif, m., raison, /., cause,/, ohjet, m. — , consi- deration, /., ^gard, m., attention, / — , consideration, /., impor- tance, /., valeur, /, merite, m., poids, m. — , recompense, com- pensation, /., dedommagement, m., reconnaissance,/, egard, m. CONSIDERER, s. un homme qui reflechit, un penseur. CONSIDERING, s. consideration, etc.,/ Considering, prip, altendu que, vu que. To CONSIGN, V. a. consigner, mettre entre lea mains de quel- qu'un, conlier. ToConsign over, designer, sou mettre, devouer. CONSIGNATARY, s. fonde de pouvoir, m., depositaire, m., con- signataire, m. CONSIGNATION, s. consigna- tion, f., remise, f. CONSIGNE E, s. consignataire, m. CONSIGNER and Consignor, s. celui qui consigne. CONSIGNING and Consigna- tion, s. consignation,/ CpNSIGNiMENT, s. consigna- tion,/, acte de consignation, m. To CONSIST, V. n. kre, exister, consister, etre compose. — , s'ac- corder. CONSISTENCE and Consis- tency, s. substance, /., constitu- tion des corps,/. Consistence, s. consistance, /., degre d'epaississement, de soli- ditc de certains fluides, m.; (Jig.) permanence,/, stabilite, /., con- sistance,/ — , accord, m., liaison, /., convenance,/, conformite,/, compalibilite./ CONSISTENCY. V. Consist- ence. CONSISTENT, adj. d'accord, conforme; lie, suivi, compatible, consequent. — , ferine, solide, qui a de la consistance. CONSISTENTLY, adv. consi5- quemment: confbrmement. CONSISTORIAL, alj. consisto- CONSISTORIAN, adj. de consis- toire. CONSIS'TORY, s. consiatoire, m., Qssemblee du pape el des cardi- naux pour les affaires de I'esrlise. To CONSOCIATE, v. a. and n. associer el s'associer; unir et s'unir ; joindre el se joindre. CON CoNSOciATB, s. associe, m., corw plice, m., compagnon, m. CONSOCIATION, s. association, /., societe, /., alliance, /, union, /., intimite^. CONSOLABLE, adj. susceptibln de consolation, consolable. CONSOLATION, s. consolation, f„ soulagement, m. CONSOLATOR, s. consolateur, in CONSOLATORY, adj. consolant, de consolation, qui console. CONSOLE, 8. (arch.) console, /., corbeau, m. — of a dormer, aile- ron de lucarne, m. To Console, v. a. consoler, CONSOLER, s. consolateur, trice. CONSOLI D A NT,aQ!7.consolidan t. To CONSOLIDATE, v. a. and n. consolider el se consolider, ren- dre et devcnir solide. To Consolidate, v. a. reunir ou consolider. — , cumuler (deux benefices). CONSOLIDATION, s. consolida- tion,/, reunion,/ CONSOLING, ad/ consolant e« consolateur, trice. CONSOLS, s. pi. {public funds,) les consolides, m. pi. CONSONANCE anii CoNSO- nancy, s. consonnance, /., ac- cord de sons, m. ; (Jig.) narmo- nie, /., accord, m., convenance, /., rapport, m., conformite,/ CONSONANT,a. consul, m. CONSULAGE, ». droit consu- laire; cottimo ou cottineau, m. CONSULAR, adj. consulaire, de consul. CONSULATE, s. consulat, m. CONSULSHIP, «. consulat, m. To CONSULT, V. a. and n. con- suiter, d<5(iberer, donner son avis; consulter, prendre ou demander avis; communiquer. To Consult, v. a. consulter, avoir ^gard, avoir en vue, menager. — , tramer, ourdir, machiner. CONSULT and Consultation, ». conBultation,/., avis, m., deli- beration, /",, conseil, m. CONSUL'TATIVE, adj. consul- tative. CONSULTING, s. consiillalion,/. To CONSUME, v. a. bruler; con- sumcr, dissiper, user; perdre, ruiner, di^truire, r(5duire a rien, an^antir ; gaspiller. — , consom- msr. lis CON To Consume away, v. n. se con- sumer, d^perir. CONSUMER, «. dissipateur, m., qui dissipe; cg qui detruit, ce qui an^anlit; consommaleur, m. CONSUMING, adj. consumant, devorant. To CONSUMMATE, v. a. con- sommer, completer, accomplir; J)erfectionner, achever, terminer. ONSUMSIATE, a(2;.C0NSUMMAT£D, ^ar(. adj. consomme, accompli, parfait, acheve, supreme. CONSUMMATELY, adv. com- pletement, parfaitement, CONSUMMATING, >. accom- plissement, m,, perfection,/. CONSUMMATION, s. acheye- ment, m. — , la consommation des siecles, des temps. — , fin,/., mort, m. — , la consommation (du mariage). CONSUMPTION,*, consomption, /, consommation, /., di^g&t, m., dissipation,/., destruction,/. — , consomption, /., d^perissement, m., fievre etiquo,/., phthisic,/. CONSUMPTION ARY, adj. poi- trinaire. CONSUMPTIVE adj. destructif, consumant, deperi, qui a la con- somption, etique, phthisique, poi- trinaire. CONSUMPTIVENESS, s. lan- gueur,/., maladie qui mene k la consomption, f. To CONTABULATE, v. a. plan- ch^ier. parqueter. CONTABULATION, «. parque- tage, parquet, plancher, m. CONTACT, s. contact, m., lutto, f., conflit, m. CONTACTION, ». contact, at- touchement. CONTAGION, s. contagion, /., infection,/.,maladie qui se gagne, /., peste,/. CONTAGIOUS, adj. oontagieux, infect, pestilentiel. CONTAGIOUSNESS, ». quality contagieuse ; contagion,/. To CONTAIN, V. a. contenir, te- nir, comprendre, renfermer, em- braaser. — , contenir, reprimer, arreter. CONTAMINATE, adj. sonille, g4te. To Contaminate, v. a. souillor, ternir. CONTAMINATION, s. souUlure, f., contamination,/ to CONTEIMN, V. a. mepriser, dedaigner, negligerjm^connaitrfl. CONTEMNING, s. mopris, m. To CONTEMPLATE, v. a. and n. contempler, considerer, m^diter, sp^culer. — , projeter, se pro- poser, avoir trait a, rapport i,. To Contemplate, v. n. contem* pier, mediler. CONTEMPLATION, s. contcm plalion, /., meditation, /., consi- deration,/., vue,/, reflexion, /.. speculation, /. — , vue, /., in- tention,/. CONTEMPLATIVE, adj. con- templalif, pensif. COT'lTEMPLATIVELY, adv. at- tentivement, avec reflexion. CONTEMPLATOR, s. contcm plateur, m., speculaleur, m., es 937 CON prit meditatif, in„ adonne k la meditaUon, m, CONTEMPORANEOUS, at?;, contemporain, e. CONTEMPORARINESS, s. eon- lempoi'aneite,/. C O N T E M P OR ARY, adj. con- temporain, e. Co.NTEMPORAiiY,s,contemporain,e. CONTEMPT, s. mepris, m., de- dain, m., abjeclion, /., aviiisse- merit, ?n. — of court, {jur.) con- tnmace, f. CONTEMPTIBLE, adj. contemp- tible, vil, meprisable, de nulie valenr. CONTEMPTIBLENESS, s. in- signifiance, bassesse,_/!, neant,7n, C O N T E M P TIBLY, adv. d'une maniere meprisable, bassement, d'une maniere vile, ignoble. CONTEMPTUOUS, adj. mepri- sant, dedaigneux, insolent, mo- queur. CONTEMPTUOUSLY, adv. avec mepris, avec dcdain, d'un air meprisant. CONTEMPTUOUSNESS, s. me- pris, m., insolence,/., hauteur,/*., dedain, m. To CONTEND, v. a. and n. con- tester, disputer, combattre, debat- tre. — , soutenir, maintenir, as- surer, pretendre, alErmer avec opiniatrete. CONTE.NDED FOR, odj. SOUtenU, maintenu, affirme. CONTENDENT and ^ Conten- der, s. rival, m., competiteur, m., anlagoniste, m., concurrent, m. CONTENDING.s. contestation,/. Contending, adj. contendant. — interests, interets opposes. CONTENT, adj. content, satisfait. Content, s. conlentement, m., satisfaction,/., joie,/., aise,/. [Content, contentement ; satis- faction, satisfaction (synon.)] Content, lecontenu. Contents, le contenu, le precis; sommaire, m., maiieres, /. pi. Content, capacite,/, contenance,/. To Content, v. a. contenter, sa- tisfaire, agreer, plaire. CONTENTED, ;)ar(. ad;, content, satisfait. [Contented, content; satisfied, satisfait (synon.)] CONTENTEDLY, adv. content. — , patiemment, sans murmurer. CONTENTEDNESS,s. contente- ment, m., plaisir, m., satisiac- tion,/. CONTENTION, s. contention,/., d^bat, m., dispute f., contesta- tion, /., demeM, m., effort, m., emulation,/. C O N T E N TIOUS, adj. conten- tieux, qui est en debat; querel- leur. CONTENTIOUSLY, adv. con- tentieusement. C0NTENTLESS,a!2;. mecontent. CONTENTMENT,s. satisfaction, /., contentement, m., plaisir, m. CONTERMINOUS, adj. voisin, limitrophe. To CONTEST, v. a. and n. con- tester, disputer, combattre. Contest, s. lutte, /, combat, m. 938 CON — , contestation, dispute, alterca- tion, discussion,/. CONTESTABLE, adj. contes- table, contentieux, disputable. CONTESTATION, s. contesta- tion, dispate, querelle,/. CONTESTLESS, adj. incon- testable. Context, s. contexte, m. CONTEXTURE, s. contexture, /., tissu, m., entrelacement, m., assemblage, ro., composition,/., constitution,/. CONTIGNATION, s. contigna- tion, charpente,/. CONTIGUITY, s. contiguite,/. CONTIGUOUS, ad/ contigu, joignant, attenant, qui louche. CONTINENCE and Conti- NENCY, $. continence, /., chas- tete, temperance,/. C N T I N E N T, ad;, continent, chaste, temperant. — , continu, non interrompu. Continent, s. continent, m., terre ferme, CONTINENTAL, adj. du conti- nent, continental, e. CONTINENTLY, adv. moder^- ment, avec retenue. CONTINGENCE and Contin- gency, .1. contingence, /., sort, m., hasard, m., possibilile, f. CONTINGENT, adj. contingent, casuel, accidentel, Ibrtuit. — expenses of the war, I'extraordi- naire des guerres. Contingent, s. accident fortuit; contingent, m., la part que cha- cun doit fournir on recevoir. CONTINGENTLY, adv. oasuel- lement, fortuitement, par acci- dent, par hasard. CONTINU AL,ad;. continuel,eon- tinu, assidu ; perp^tuel, etemel. [Continual,con(inue2,-continued, continu (synon.)] CONTINUALLY, od». continu- ellement, sans cesse,sans reliche, sans interruption, toujours. CONTINUALNESS, s. con- tinuite,/. CONTINUANCE,.«.conlinuation, /., duree,/, continuile,/., perse- verance,/., permanence,/. [Continuance, continuity, durie; continuation,contin«aiion (synon.)] Continuance, sejour,m. — , ( jnr.) renvoi, m., ajournement, m. CONTINUATE, ad/continu, non interrompu; continuel. CONTINUATION, s. continua- tion,/ CONTINUATOR, s. continua- teur, m. To CONTINUE, v. n. continuer. Tester, demeurer, peisister ; per- severer, durer. To Continue, v. a. continuer, poursuivre, prolonger, perpetner. CONTINUED, part, ad/rontinue, prolonge ; continu ; continuel. — plinth, (arch.) cours de plinthe, m. CONTINUEDLY, adv. continu- ment. CONTINUER, s. continnateur. CONTINUING, adj. permanent. CONTINUITY, ». continuity,/., liaison, f. CONTINUO, (mus.) basse con- tinue,/. CON CONTINUOUS, adj. continu, e. To CONTORT, v. a. tordre, entre- lacer, contnurner. CONTORTION, s. contorsion, /. pli ou mouvement force de queU que membre, tn. * — , (wiedj d^ viation de la taille; contors. CONTOUR, s. contour, m. CONTOUR NE, adj. Ifila.) con- lourne. CONTOURNI ATED, adj. {in numismatics) contorniale. CONTRA, prip. (Latin,) centre. CONTRA-APERTURA, s. (ciir,« contre-ouverture,/ CONTRABAND, adj. prohibe,d9 contrebande. Contraband, s. contrebande,/. To Contraband, v. a. faire la contrebande. CONTRABANDIST, s. conlre- bandier, e. To CONTRACT, v. a. resserrer, raccourcir, retrecir ; retirer, plier, rassembler; froncer; c«ntracter. — , contracter, prendre, gagner, attraper; faire. — , fiancer. To CONTRACT, v. n. passer con- trat, traiter, faire une convention. — , se contracter, se resserrer, se raccourcir. Contract, s. contrat, m., conven- tion, /., accord, m„ devis, m., pacte, m., ou Men promesse da manage, f, engagement, m. Contract, adj. fiance, e. CONTRACTED, pari. adj. con tracte, resserre, etc. — , fiance. CONTR ACTEDLY, odti. par con traction. CONTRACTEDNESS, s. resser- rement, m., retirement, m., re- trecissement, m. — , etroitesse, /., caractere borne ; mesquinerie, /., egoisme, m. CONTRACTIBILITY, s. con- tractilile,/. CONTRACTIBLE,odj. con- tractile. CONTRACTILE.nd/.contractile. CONTRACTILITY, s. contrao- tilite, / Contracting, ad;', contractant. CONTRACTION, s. contraction, /., retirement, m., resaerrement, 7n. — , contraction, /., raccour- cissement, m., abreviation,/ — , contrat, m., contrat de mariage, m. CONTRACTOR, s. contractant, m., fournisseur, m. — for build- ing, etc. a ship, entrepeneur, m. — by estimate, soumissionnaire.m. To CONTRADICT, v. a. contre- dire, contrarier; se butter, t&- clamer. CONTRA DICTER. .?. contradio- teur, 771,, contredisant, m, CONTRADICTINGandCoNTRA- DiCTiON, s. cnntrndiction,/, con- tredit, m., repuo^nance, f. CONTRADICTIOUS, adj. con- tradictoire, contrariant, contre- disant. CONTRA DICTIOUSNESS, s. contradiction, /. — , esprit de contradiction. CONT R A DTCTORILY, adti. con- tradietoirement. CONTRADICTORINESS, s. con- tradiction, /"..incomDatibilite,/. CONTRADICTORY, adj. contra. CQN dictoire, qui se contredit, qui se dement. Contradictory, s. proposition contradictoite, /. CONTRADISTINCT, adj. tranche, oppose, contraste. CONTRADISTINCTION, s. con- traste, m. Ill — , par opposition. CONTRADISTINCTIVE, adj. mis en opposition, en contraste j oppose, differencie. To CONTRADISTINGUISH, v. n. dislinguer par les qnalites con- traires ; opposer, meltre en oppo- sition ; contraster. •CONTRAFISSURE, s. (c7ii>.) contre-fente,/., contre-fissure, /. •CONTRAINDICANT, s. (,med.) contre-indication,/. *To CONTRAINDICATE, v. a. {med.) contre-indiquer, indiquer le contraire. ♦CONTRAINDICATION, s. {med.) contre-indication, y. CONTRAMURE,s.contre-mur,m. CONTRAPOSITION, s. opposi- tion./., contradiction,/. CONTRAREGULARITY, s. op- position a la regie,/. CONTRARIANT, adj. conlradic- toire, inconsequent. CONTRARIES, s.pl. propositions contraires,/, contraires,/. pi. CONTRARIETY, s. contrari^te, /., opposition, incompatibility,/. CONTRARILY, adv. contraire- ment, par des voies opposees. CONTRARIOUS, adj. contraire, contradictoire, oppose., CONTRARIWISE, adv. autre- ment, d'une maniere opposee, au contraire, en sens contraire. CONTRARY, adj. contraire, op- pose; extreme. Contrary, s, le contraire; ex- treme, m. On the Contrary, au contraire. To the Contrary, pour le contraire. Contrary, prdp. centre. To Contrary, v. a. contrarier, centred ire. Contrary-minded, adj. qui est d'un avis contraire, oppose. To CONTRAST, v. a. contraster. — , mettre en parallele, comparer. Contrast, s. contraste, m. (en peinture); (.Jig.) opposition, /., difference,/., contraste, m. CONTRATENOR, «. (mus.) con- tratenore, on contratenor. CONTRA VALLATION, s. cen- tre vallalion,/. To CONTRAVENE, ». a. en- freindre, vfoler, contrevenir. CONTRA VENER, s. contreve- nant, m. CONTRAVENTION, s. contra- vention,/, infraction,/. *CONTRAYERyA, s. (plant) con- trayerva.m., racine de charces,/. CONTRAVERSION, s. marche de gauche a droite; antistrophe,/. CONTREBENDED, CoNTER- barred, Counterfessed, adj. (bla.) contrebande, contrebarre, contrefasce. CONTRECTATION, s. manie- ment, /., I'action de manier, /., attouchement, m. CONTRETEMPS, s. (in dfmmng) conlre-temps, m. io CON CONTRIBUTARY, adj. tribu- taire du meme aouverain ; coii- tribulaire. To CONTRIBUTE, v. a. and n. contiibuer,fburnir,donnsr,payer, concourir, boursiller, cracher au bassin, CONTRIBUTION, s. contribu- tion,/. CONTRIBUTIVE, adj. qui con- tribue, qui concourt, qui sert h.. CONTRIBUTOR, s. celui, celle qui contribue; abonne,. associe, coUaborateur. To CONTRISTATE, v. a. con- trister, affliger. CONTRISTATION, s. affliction, /., chagrin, m., tristesse,/. Contrite, adj. brise; contrit, penitent. CONTRITELY, ode. d'une ma- niere penilente ou repcntante. CONTRITENESS, s. contrition, "., repentir, m. ONTRITION, s. I'action de briber ou brisement; contrition, /., douleur de ses peches, /., componction,/. CONTRIVABLE, arfi; qui peut etre trouve ou invente. CONTRIVANCE, s. invention,/. — , plan, m., dessein, m., imagi- nation,/., economic,/., gout, m., complot,m., adresse Jr., artifice.Tn, To CONTRIVE, v. a. inyenter, imaginer, concerter, menager, trouver, pratiquer, tramer, ma- chiner, ajuster,fabriquer, feindre, brasser. To Contrive, v. n. faire, venir si bout, parvenir. CONTRIVER, s. inventeur, m., auteur, m„ un homme inventif ; artisan, vf. CONTRIVING, Contrivement, s. Taction d'inventer.invention,/. CONTROL, s. eontrole, m. ; (jig.) censure, /., inspection, /., auto- rite qui reprime,/. To Control, v. a. contrpler, veri- fier; a fig.) censurer, controler, reprimer, gouverner, regir. CONTROLLABLE, adj. suscep- tible d'etre regi, gouverne ; sou- mis &, sous Tempire de. CONTROLLER, s. maitre, ar- bitre. — , controleur, m., surin- tendant, m., intendant, m., veri- ficateur, m. CONTROLLERSHIP, s. charge de controleur, f.. surintendance. CONTROLMENT, s. autorit^,/, reprimande, /., inspection, /., surintendance, /., opposition, /., refutation,/. CONTROVER, s. (jut/) un se- meur, un auteur ou inventeur de faux bruits, m. CONTROVERSIAL, adj. qui a rapport a la controverse, de con- troverse. CONTROVERSIALIST, «. con- troversiste, m. CONTROVERSY, s. dispute, /., differend, m., debat, m., dem^le, ■m., contestation,/, contredit, m., controverse, /., dispute de reli- gion,/. — , (jur.) litige, m., sujet de litige, m., proces, m., querelle. To CONTROVERT, v. a. dis- CON puter, debattre, agiter, mettle es controverse; controverser. CONTROVERTER, s. contradic teur, »!., controversiste, m. CONTROVERTIBLE, adj. dis- putable, sujet k dispute, k con- troverse, contestable. CONTROVERTIST, s. contro- versiste, m , disputant, m. CONTUMACIOUS, ad;, obstine, opiniatre, retif, reveche, inHex- ible. — , (jur^ contumax. CONTUMACIOUSLY, adv.^ opi- niatrement, avec oplniatrele. CONTUMACY or Contuma- ciousness, s. obstination,/,, opi- niatrete,/., contumace,/. CONTUMELIOUS, adj. outra- geux, outrageant, injurieux, of- fensant, choquant, honteux, igno- minieux, diffamatoire; porte k outrager, a calomnier. CONTUMELIOUSLY,a rieux, outrageant. CONTUMELY, s. outrage, m., injure,/, mepris, m., insulte, /., affront, m., opprobre, m. To CONTUSE, V. a. contusionner, mourtrir, froisser; concasser, liro- d^er. ONTUSING, adj. (chir.) conlon- dant. CONTUSION, s. contusion, /., meurtrissure, /. — , action da broyer. CONUNDRUM, s. mauvais jeu de mots; mechant qnolibet, tur- lupinade,/ CONVALESCENCE or Conva- lescency, s. convalescence, /., retablissement de sante, m. CONVALESCENT, adj. conva- iGSCGFlt *CONVALLARY, s. (Jo(.) conval- laire,/. CONVENABLE, adj. convocable. To CONVENE, V. a. et n. assem- bler, convoquer; s'assembler. CONVENER, s. president. Cmve. ners, membres assembles, reunis. CONVENIENCE and Convenf- ency, s. convenance, /., confor- mite, /,, accord, m., commodite, /., justesse, /., accommodement, m., aise, /, aisance, /, biense- ance,/. — s of a ship, emmenage- ments d'un vaisseau, m, pi. CONVENIENT, adj. convenable, conforme, assorti, propre; com- mode, aise, bon. [Convenient, commode; useful, utile; serviceable, utile, avanta- geux (synon.)] Conveniently, adv. conve- nablement; commodement, sans embarras, sans peine ; k propos. CONVENING, s. assemblee, re- union,/. CONVENT, s. convent, m., mo- nastere, m., maison religieuse. CONVENTICLE, s. conyenti- cule, m., preche, 7?i., assemblee furtive etillicite./'.,conciliabule CONVENTICLER, s. celm qui frequente des conventicules ; par- tisan des conventicules. CONVENTION, s. assemblee, / 939 CON {en general). A — of wilches, Sabbat, m. — , convention,' /. — ,acoord,7/i.,contrat,7W., traite, m. CONVENTIONAL and Conven- TIONARV, adj. conventionnelj stipule, r^gle par convention. CONVENTIONALLY, adv. con- venlionellement. CONVENTIONER, s. membra d'une convention, m., conven- tionnel, m. CONVENTIONIST, s. acheteur, vendeur, m. CONVENTUAL, adj. conven- luel, de convent, monastique. CoNVKNTiTAL, s. religieux, m., re- ligieuse,/., moine, m., nonne,/. CONVENTUALLY, adv. con- venluellement. To CONVERGE, v. n. tendre an meme point, etre convergent, converger, aboutir k. CONVERGENCE, s. conver- gence,/. CONVERGENT and Conver- ging, adj. convergent, CONVERSABLE, adj. porte a causer, a se communiquer, pro- pre a la societe, d'une society aisee, sociable. CONVERSABLENESS, s. socia- bilite, /., facilile,/. CONVERSABLY, adv. d'une ma- niere sociable, propre a la con- versation. CONVERSANT, adj. familier, intime, qui converse. — , verse, exp^rimente. — , qui a pour ob- jet, qui traite de. CONVERSATION, s. conversa- tion,/., entretien familier; com- merce, m., frequentation, /., so- ciete, /., discours, m. — , con- duite,/., moetjrs,/. pZ. CONVERSATJVE, adj. social, qui a rapport h. la societe ; positif, ve, pratique. CONVERSE, s. conversation, /., habitude,/, familiarite,/, com- merce, m., communication,/. — , igeom.) proposition converse, /., la converse. To Converse, v. n. converser, frequenter, banter, ^tre familier ; s'entretenir, causer, parler ; avoir commerce. CONVERSELY, adv. reciproque- ment, par la converse. CONVERSING, s. frequentation, /., commerce, m. CONVERSION, s. conversion,/., transmutation,/. — , {mil.) con- version,/. — , (theol.) conversion. — , ( pol.) conversion, apostasie,/ CONVERT, «. un proselyte, un convert!. — , fr^re convers, soeur converse. To Convert, v. a. convertir, chan- ger, transmuer. — , traduire, mettre. To Convert, v. n. se changer. CONVRRTER,.s.convertisseur,m. CONVERTIBILITY, s. qualite d'etre convertible. flONVERTIBLE, adj. qui pent etre change ; convertible. CONVER'riBLY, adv. recipro- quement, par la conversion, par la permutation. CONVERTING, .'. conversion,/. CONVEX, s. convoxe 94C CON CONVEXED, part. adj. convexe. CONVEXEDLY and Convexly, de ibrme convexe. CONVEXITY and Convexness, s. convexity, /, bombement, m. CONVEXO-CONCAVE, adj. con- vexo-concave. CoNVEXO-coNVEXE, odj. convexo- convexe. To CONVEY, V. a. porter, trans- porter, transmettre, envoyer, faire passer, faire tenir, expri- mer, ^noncer. To — sound, com- muniquer le son. — , introduire, manager, conduire. To Convey AWAY, emporter, faire emporter, detourner, fortraire. To Con- vey OUT, mettre dehors, trans- porter hors de. CONVEYANCE, s. transport, m., voiture,/., envoi, m., cession, /., contrat de transport, m. CONVEYANCER, s. un notaire, celui qui fait des contrats de transport. CONVEYANCING, s. action de faire, de dresser des contrata de transport. CONVEYER, s. voiturier, m., celui, celle qui transmct, qui communique, qui annonce. To CONVICT, V. a. convaincre, prouver qu'un accuse est cou- pable. Convict, un coupable atteint et convaincu d'un crime ; condam- ne, forpat, m. CONVICTION, s. condamnation, /. — , conviction. — , refutation,/. CONVICTIVE, adj. convaincant. CONVICTIVELY, adv. d'une maniere convaincante ; victori- eusernent. To CONVINCE, ». a. 'convaincre. — , prouver, mettre en evidence. CONVINCIBLE, s. qui pent Mre convaincu. CONVINCING, oiJ;. convaincant, incontestable. CONVINCINGLY, adv. invinci- blement. CONVINCINGNESS,s.evidence, , force,/, puissance,/, 'ONVIVIAL, adj. joyeux, jovial. CONVIVIALITY, «. bonne hu- meur, gaiete de convive. — , so- ciability, convivialite,/. To CONVOCATE, v. a. convo- qner, assembler. CONVOCA'TION, s. convocation, /., assemblee, /., synode, m., as- semblee du clerge, /. To CONVOKE, V. a. convoquer, assembler. CONVOLUTION, s. enroulement, m., entrelacement, tournoiement. "CONVOLVULUS, s. (bot.) con- volvulus, m., liseron, m. To CONVOLVE, v. a. enrouler. CONVOLVED and Convoluted, part. adj. roule, replie, enroule. — , {bot.) convolute, ee. To CONVOY, V. a. convoyer, es- corter. Convoy, s, convoi, m., escorte,/, conserve,/., compagne de navires. To CONVULSE, v. a. agiter, don- ner des convulsions, bouleveraer. CONVULSION, s. convulsion, /. — > ifig-) agitation violente, in- & COO quietude,/. Convulsion-Jitg, des convulsions; epilepsie, /. CON VULSI VE, aii;. convulsif, ve. '*CONY, s. lapin, m. A young — un lapereau. tin petit lapin. CoNY-BUBROw, s, trou dc lapin, m., clapier, m., terrier, m. CoNY-CATCiiiNG. s. persiflago, m., raillerie,/. Conv-warren, ». garenne de la- pins,/. "CONYZA, s. (bot.) conise, /., herbe aux moucherons, /. To COO, V. n. caracouler, roticou- ler, gemir. COOING, s. Taction de roucouler, gemissement, m. COOK, s. cuisinier, m., cuisiniere, /., rotisseur, m., traiteur, m.,' au- bergiste, m. Cooh's-shop, rotisse- rie,/., coq (d'un vaisseau), m. CooK-MAiD, s. servante ou fille de cuisine; cuisiniere. CooK-ROOM, s. foyer ou cuisine d'un vais.seau, m. /., coqueron, m., fougon (en termes du Levant). To Cook, v. a. and n. preparer, ac- commoder, appreterles viandes; faire la cuisine, cuisinier. To Cook, v. n. (.as ike cuckoo,) coucouer ou coucouler. COOKERY, s. I'art du cuisinier, m., cuisine,/ COOL, adj. frais. A — dress, ve- tement leger. — , froid, de sang froid, indifferent, calme. Cool, s. fraicheur,/., le frais. •To Cool, v. a. and n. rafraichir el se rafraichir, refroidir et se re- froidir, moderer, et se moderer; diminuer, adoucir, amortir, attie- dir, s'attiedir; ramoUir, relacher, ralentir et se ralentir. Cool-headed, adj. sage, calme, reflechi. COOLER, 5. refrigeratif, un re- frigerant. — , rafraiehissoir, m. COOLING, s. rafraichissement, m., ralentissement, 771., attiedisse- ment, m. Cooling, adj. rafraichissant, re- frigeratif! COOLISH, adj. un peu frais. COOLLY, adv. fraichement; froi* dement ; de sang froid. COOLNESS, s. fraicheur,/, fiais, m., froideur,/. COOM, s. suie,/ ; cambouis, m. COOMB or Comb, s. mcsure de ble, contenantquatre boisseauXj/" COOP, s. un poulailler, une mue pour engraisser la volaille. To Coop UP, v. a. enfermer, met- tre en cage, mettre en prison, claquemurer. COOPE E, s. (in dancing) coupe, m. COOPER, ,1. tonnelier, m. COOPERAGE, s. tonnellerie, /., salaire de tonnelier, m. To CO-OPERATE, v. n. cooperer, concourir. COOPERATION,s.cooperation/ CO-OPERATIVE, adj. qui co- opere, qui concourt. CO OPERATOR.s.coopemtf.nr.m. CO-OPTATION, s. cooplation,/. CO-ORDINATE, adj. An meme ordre, du meme degre, egil. CO-ORDINATELY, arlv. an meme rang, au meme degre. COF CO-ORDINATENESS, s. mgme ordre, m., meine degre, m. CO-ORDINATION, s. egalit^ de rang,/. •COOT, s. poule d'eau, foulque, m. — 1 (fe. andfam.) un badaud, un nigaud, une poule mouillee. COP, s. sommet, m., cime, /., huppe, /., Crete, /., aigrette, /., tonlfe de plumes,/. •COPAIBA, s. {tree) copaiba, copa- yer ou copaVer, m. Balsam of co- paila or capiiA, baume de copahu. •COPAL, s. gomme copal,/. •COPALXOCOTL, .1. ((ree) copal- jocotl, m. COPARCENARY, s. succession en commun, /*., copartage. COPARCENER, s. copartageant, m., coheritier, m. COPARCENY, s. coheritage, m., partage egal d'une succession, m., indivis, m. COPARTNER, s. asaocie, m., col- legue, m. — in a ship, cobour- d'eois, m. OPARTNERSfUP, s. associa- tion, commerciale. — , les asso- cies, m.pl, COPATERNITY,s. compatemite. •COPAYVA, s. (gum) copahu, m. COPE, s. coiffe,/.,caIotte,/.,chape, toiture,/. To Cope, k. a. couvrir, mettre sur la tete. — , couvrir, saillir, em- brasser. — , rogner le bee, les ««rres d'un epervier. — , com- battre, tenir tete a, lutter avec, contre. — , recompenser ; donner en echange ; troquer, changer. COPERNICAN, adj. copemi- cien, ne. COPIER, s. copiste, scribe, m. — , (jig.) plagiaire, m., servile imita- teur, m. COPING, s. Paction, de couvrir, etc. — , le faite d'un batiment. — , le chaperon ou larmier (d'une muraille), m. — , choc, m., com- bat, m., melee,/. COPIOUS, adj. copieux, abondant, riche. COPIOUSLY, adv. copieusement, abondamment, a foison, ample- men t. COPIOUSNESS, s. abondance, richesse,/., profusion,/. COPPED, adj. huppe. —lark, co- chevis, m. — , qui s'eleve en pointe. COPPEL, s. coupelle,/., easse, f. COPPER, s. cuivre, m. Red — , ciiivre rouge, m. YeUow — or brass, cuivre jaune, m., laiton, m.,airain,m. Molten — , rosette,/. Copper, s. chaudiere de cuivre,/. To take out of the — ,(amxmg dyers) Jeter has. The second — , (among sugar -refiners) le propre. The third — , lessive,/. — , raonnaie de cuivre, petite monnaie, sou. Copper, adj. de cuivre, cuivre. To Copper, v. a. doubler en cuivre. Copper-colour, adj. basane, cuivre. Copper -FASTENED, adj. cheville en cuivre. (Copper -nose, «. nez rouge, m., nez couperose, m. (JoppEB-SHEATUiNG, ». douUage de cuivre, m. COR *CoppER-woRM, .«. mite,/.,ciron,OT. COPPERAS, s. couperose, /. COPPERPLATE, s. planche de cuivre gravee, taille-douce, /. COPPERSMITH, ». chaudron- nier, m. COPPERY, adj. fait de cuivre, qui contient du cuivre. COPPICE or Copse, s. taillis, m. COPPLE or CuppLE, s. un creuaet ; une coupelle de raffineur. To Copse, v. a. conserver, entre- tenir les taillis. COP SY, adj. sem^ de taillis; touIFu, e. COPTIC, adj. dee Cophtes, des Copies, coptique. Coptic, s. la langue cophte, le cophte. COPULA, s. copule,/. To COPULATE, v. a. joindre, unir, accoupler. To Copulate, v. n. s'accoupler. COPULATION, s. copulation,/., accouplement, m. COPULATIVE, adj. copulatif, qui lie les mots. COPY, s. copie,/., le double d'un ecrit ; imitation d'un tableau. — , copie,/'., manuscrit, m. — , ex- emplaire,m, — , exemple,/., mo- dele d'ecriture, m. [Copy, copie ; model, modUe, (synon.)] To Copy, V. a. copier, transcrire, imiter, contrefaire. To Copy, v. n. copier. To — by squares, craticuler. Copy-book, s. livre d'exeraples, m., cahier, m. COPYHOLD, s. terre qui releve d'un fief et que I'on possede h. la seule charge de representer une copie des roles du receveur du domaine,/. COPYHOLDER, s. tenancier, m., vassal, m. COPYIST, .1. copiste, m. COPYRIGH'T, s. droit de pro- priete litteraire, m. *COQ0ALLIN, s. (ki7id of squir- rel,) coqualin, m. COQUELICar and CoauELICO, s. (wild poppy,) coquelicot, m. COQUE'T, adj. coquet, te. Coquet, s. coquette,/. To Coquet, v. a. and n. faire I'amour; coqueter. COQUETRY, s. coquetterie,/. COQUETTE, s coquette,/. COQUETTISH, adj. coquet, co- quette. *CORACIAS, s. (Cor?ush chough) coracias, m. CORACLE, s. sorte de bateau pecheur, m. *CORACOID,s.(aiza(.) coracol'de/. CoRACoiD, adj. coracoi'dien, ne. *CORAL, s. corail, m. Fossil — , corallite,/. CoraWeef, banc de corail. Coral-boat, satteau, m., coraline, /. Coral -branch, ra- meau, m. Coral-diver, corailleur, m., corailIer,m. Coral-nel, fara'ia, m. While coral-seed, coralloi'de, /. — , (for children,) hochet de corail. Coral, adj. de corail. •CoRAL-woRT, 3. dentaire,/. *CORALLACEOUS, adj. co- ralle, e. COR *CORALUrORlM, adj. corallT forme. ♦CORALLINE, adj. do corail, corallin. ''Coralline, ». (bol.) coraline,/. Articulate — , raquette de mer,/. Small climbing vesiculated coral- lines, queues d'ecureuil ou do faisan,/.pi. ♦CORALLINITE, s. (fossil,) co- rallinite,/. *CORALLITE, s. (fossil,) coral- lite,/. •CORALLODENDRON, s. (bol.) haricot en arbrisseau, m., bois immortel, m. "CORALLOID and Coralloi DAL, adj. corallin, e, coralloi'de. •CORANT, s. (da7ice,) courante,/. CORBAN, s. tronc, m., boite pour les aumones,/., offrande,/., au- mone,/. *CORBEIL, s. (shell,) corbeille, f. CORBEILS, s. (fort,) gabions, m. CORBEL, s. (arch.) corbeille, /. Corbel or Corbil, corbeau, m., courge,/., modillon, m., mulule, /., grosse console. — , niche,/. *CORBY, s. (araven,) corbeau, ni. CORCELET, and Corselet, s. (eni.) corcelet, m., corselet, m. *CORCULE and Corcle, s. (bot.) embryon vegetal, corcule, m. CORD, s. corde,/, cordon, m., cordeau, m. ; (jig.) liens, m., pie- ges, m., chaines,/., esclavage,™. — , (Tnar.) cordage, m. — , (of' wood,) corde, /. Cord -wheel, (among rope-makers,) retorsoir,?n. A — to hang bacon on, pendoi r, m. ToCoRDjD.a.lieravec des cordes, corder. — , (wood,y corder. CoRD-MAKER, s. cordier, m. C O R D AG E, s. cordage, m., les cordes grosses et petites d'un navire. Well rubbed — , cordage raque. Twice laid — , cordage refait. Spare — , cordages de rechange. ■►C O R D A P S U S, s. (med.) cor- dapse, m. CORDATE and Cordated, adj. (bot.) cordiforme. CORDATELY, adv. en coeur. CORDED, adj. fait de cordes. — druffgpt, campe, m. CORDELIER, s. cordelier, m. CORDIAL, s. cordial, m. Cordial, adj. cordial, stomacal, restaurant, qui fortifie. — , cor- dial, de cceiir, sincere. CORDIALITY, s. cordialite, /., sincerite,/. CORDIALLY, adv. cordiolement, de bon coeur, sinrerement. *C O RD 1 E R I "T E, s. (min.) dio- chro'i'te. 771., cordieritc, m. CORDILLERAS, s. pi. les Cordi- lieres ou les Andes,/ CORDINER, s. cordouaiiipr, m. CORDON, s. (fort, and arch.) cor- don, m. — , (mil.) cordon, m. CORDOVAN, s. (Spanish leather) cordouan, m. CORDUROY, s. etoffe de colon a, cotes. CORDWAIN, .«. V. Cordovan. CORDWAINER, s. cordouanier, m., cordonnier, m. CORDWOOD, s. bois qui se vend h la corde, m., bois neuf. 941 COR •CORDYLA or Coedvlus, s. (funny-fisli) cordile ou cordyle, m. "COftbYLUS, s. {lizard) cor- dyle, m. COR B;, s. le coeur, I'interieur, le milieu, le fond d'line chose. Tke — of an apple, le ccEur ou le trognon d'une pomme. — , (among statue founders) noyau, m. — , maladie des moulons,/. CORED, adj. [herring) passe ausel. CO-REGENCY, s. coregence,/. CO-RF,GENT, s. coregent, m. CORIACEOUS, (kZ;. de cuir; co- riace, e. *C R I A N DER, s. coriandre,/. Coriander-seed, graine de cori- andre,/. CORINTHIAC, adj. de Corinlhe, corinthiaque. CORINTHIAN, adj. and s. Iflrch.) corinthien, m, CO-RIVAL, s. rival, concurrent, competiteur, m. To Co-Rival, ». a. rivaliser de; vouloir disputer, contester, ^ga- ler; singer. CORK,*, li^ge, m., bouchon de liege, m, Cork-soles, d es semelles de liege. — s ofjisliiiig nets, pa- tenbtrea, f. pi. To Cork, v. a. bbucher avec un bouchon de liege. CORKCUTTER, s. bouchon- nier, 771. CORKED, adj. bouche. CORKING-PIN, s. grosse epingle. CORKSCREW,*, tire-bouchon, m. CORKY, adj. de liege, fait de liege ; ( fig.) leger, vain, ^vente. ♦CORMORANT, s. (orn.) cormo- ran, m. ; [fg.) un gourmand, un glouton. CORN, s. bie, m., grain, m., comme fromeiit, orge, avoine. — , un cor au pied. To Corn, v. a. saler, saupoudrer. — , reduire en grains, granuler. Corn-chandler or Corn-fac- tor, s. vendeur de grains en detail ou en gros, m., grainetier, m., blatier, m, *CoRN-CRAiCK and Corn-crake, s. (orn.) rale des champs, m. *CoRN-cuTTER, s. pedicure, m. Corn-factor, s. blatier, m., mar- chand de h\e, ni. *CoRN-FLAG, s. (bot.) glai'eul ou glais, m., gladiolees,y. ^Z. Corn-floor, s. aire,/. *CoRN-FLOWER, s., oarbcau, m., bluet, m. *CoRN-MARYGOLD, 5. (fiot.) mar- guerite jaune, /., fleur doree, /., souci des champs, m. Corn-merchant, s. marchand de ble, m., blatier, m. *CoRN-PARSLEY, s. (fiot.) sison, m., berle aromatique, faux amome, ache d'eau. *CoRN-ROCKET, s. (hot.) buniade,/. *Corn-rose, s. coquelicot, m. *CoRN-sALAD, s. mache, /., dou- *CORNACHINEpoioder, s. (med.) cornachine,/. *CORNEA of the eye, s. cornee,/. •CORNEL or Cornelian-cher- RT, s. cornouille,/ •Cornel or Cornelian-tree, s. oornouiller, m. 942 COR CORNELIAN-STONE. V. Car- nelian. CORNEMUSE, s. (rustic flute) cornemuse,/. CORNEOUS, adj. de come, sem- blable i de la come. CORNER, s. coin,m., encoignure, /., angle, m. ' Comer-stone, pierre angulaire. Corners of a trunk, cornieres,/. pi. Corner-plates of a printtTTg-press, cornieres,/ j3t. CORNERED, adj. h. coins, a en- coignures. CORNET, s. comet, m., petite trompe ; cornet a bouquin, petit cor,- buccine,/. — , (head-dress) cornette, /. — , (of horse) cor- nelte,/. — of a horse, couronne, /. — , come a saigner un cheval au palais,/. Cornet of paper, cornet de papier, m. — , (shells) cornet, m. CORNETCY, s. grade de cor- nette, m., cornette. CORNETTER, x. celui qui Son- ne du cornet. CORNICE or Cornish, ». corni- che,/. CORNICLE, s. petite come. *CORNICULATE, adj. dot.) cor- nicule, e. *CORNIGEROUS,ad^'. comu, cor- nigere. CORNIGERUS, s. bSte El come,/. CORNISH, adj. de Comouailles. CORNIST, s. (mus.) corniste, m. CORNPIPE, s. chalumeau, m. CORNU AMMONIS, s. (fossil) come d'Ammon,/. CORNUCOPIA, s. corne d'abon- dance,/ To CORNUTE, v.n. faire cornard. CoRNUTE, adj. cornu. CORNUTEb, part. adj. cornard, qui porte des cornes. — puppy, bec-comu,m. — ,(6o<.)comiforme. CORNUTO,s.cocu,m., cornard, m. *CORNUTUS PISCIS, s. poisson cornu, m., machoran ou machoi- ran, m., chat marin, m. CORNY, adj. de come, dur com- me de la come. — , fertile en ble, qui porte du grain. COROLITIC, adj. (arch.) coroliti- que, coroUitique. ♦COROLLA, s. (hot.) eorolle,/. •COROLLACEOUS, adj. corol- lace. e. COROLLARY, s. coroUaire, m. *COROLLULE, s. petite eorolle, corollnle,/. CORONA, s. (arch.) couronnei /., larmier, m. — , (anat.) couronne, /. — , (in optics) couronne. Co- rona imperialis, (dot.) couronne imperiale,/. CORONAL, s, couronne, /., guir- lande,/ ; ( anat.) suture coronale. ♦Coronal, adj. (anat.) coronal. CORONARY, adj. qui a du rap- port avee une couronne. — , (anat.) coronaire. CORONATION, s. couronne- ment, m„ sacre, m. *CORON E, s. (anal.) corone, m. CORONER, s. procureurdu roi, m. CORONET, s. (bl.) couronne, /. — , (vet.) couronne,/. — , couron- ne, diademe, m. *CORONIFORM, adj. coroni- forme. COR *CORONILLA, s. (bot.) coronille, /., petit baguenaudier, m. *CORONOID, adj. (anat.) coro- noi'dien, ne. •CORONOPUS, s. (bot.) corne de cerf,/. *CORQNULE, s. (hot.) couronne /., touffe,/ CORPORAL, «. caporal, m. — corporal, m. Purse of the — (egl.) bourse du corporal, /, cor- poralier, m. Corporal, adj. corporel, qui con- cerne le corps ; afflictif CORPORALE, s. corporal, m, CORPORALITY, s. materialil^,/. CORPORALLY, adv. corporelle- ment. CORPORALSHIP,,'!. caporalat, m. CORPORATE, adj. uni en corps, qui forme une cummunaute, une corporation. — , collectif, ve. CORPORATION,*, communaute, /., compagnie, /, commune, /., corporation, /. — , bedon, gros ventre, m. *CORPORATURE, s. corporisa- lion./., corporification,/. (Chem.) CORPOREAL, adj. qui a un corps; materiel, corporel, le. CORPOREALIST, s. materialiste. CORPOREALLY, adv. corporel- leinent. CORPOREITY, s. materialite, /„ solidite,/, corporeite,/. CORPOSANT, s. (mar.) feu Sain^ Elme, m. CORPS, s. (mil.) corps, m. A — de reserve, un corps de reserve. CORPSE, s. corps mort, m., ca- davre, m. CORPULENCE and CoRPn- LENCY, s. corpulence,/., embon- point, m. CORPULENT, adj. gros et gras, replet, charnu, charge d'embon- point, corpulent, e. *CORPUS-CALLOSUM,s.(ana(.) corps calleux, m. CORPUS-CHRISTI-DAY, ». la Fete-Dieu. CORPUSCLE, s. corpuscule, m., petit corps ,* atome, m. CORPUSCULAR or Corpuscu- larian, adj. corpusculaire. CORPUSCULARIAN, s. corpus- culiste, m. CORRADIATION, s. reunion des rayons de lumiere en un point,/. To CORRECT, v. a. corriger, pu- nir, chatier. — , corriger, amen- der; rendre correct, retoucher; redresser. — , reprendre, redres- ser, — , corriger, temperer, di- minuer. CoRRECT.(7/f?.correct,exact,chati^. CORRECTING, s. correction,/. CORRECTION, s. correction, /., punition, /, chsltiment, m., cen- sure,/. — , correclion,/., amen- dement, 771.,. relbrme, /. under Correction, sauf correction, sous correction; sauf respect, sous votre bon plaisir. CORRECTIVE, adj. correctif, qui corrige. Corrective, s. correctif, m., res- triction, f., exception, y. CORRECTLY,a!£D. correctement, exactement. CORRECTNESS, ». justesae, ri- COR gularit^, convenance,/. — , cor- rection, /, CORRECTOR, ». correcteur, m., reformaleur, m. * — , (med.) cor- rectif, m. CORREGIDOR, s. corregidor, m. To CORRELATE, u. 71. corres- pond re. CORRELATIVE, s. and adj. cor- relatif, adj. el s. m. CORRELATIVELY, adv. reci- proquement. GORRELATIVENESS, s. corre- lation, /., correspondance, /., re- ciprocite de relation,/. To CORRESPOND, ». n. corres- pondre, repondre ; s'accorder, etre proportionne, etre d'intelli- gence. (X)RRESPONDENCE and Cor- respondency,:, correspondance, J., relation, /., communication, /., intelligence, f., habitude, /., commerce, m. CORRESPONDENT, adj. corres- pondant, confbrme, convenable. CoKREspoNDENT,i>. correspondant. C O R R E S P O NDENTLY, adv. consequemment,en consequence; naturellement. CORRESPONDING or Corres- PONSIVE. adj. sortable, conibrme, convenable. CORRIDOR, s. {fort.) chemin couvert. — , (arch.) corridor, m., galerie,/. CORRIGIBLE, adj.^ corrigible, qui pent etre corrige. ' — , passi- ble de correction^ punissable. •CORRIRA, s. (om.) coureur, m. CORROBORANT, s.and adj. cor- roborant, e. To CORROBORATE, v. a. corro- borer, conforter; afTermir, forti- fier, confirmer, appuyer, elablir. CORROBORATION, s. corrobo- ration,/,, confirmation,/. CORROBORATIVE, s. and adj. corroboratif, confortatif^ corro- borant. To CORRODE, v. u. corroder, ranger. CORRODENT or Corroding, adj. corrodant, corrosif, qui cor- rode, qui ronge. Corrodent, s. corrosif, m. CORRODIBLE, adj. qui peut toe range, susceptible de corrosion. CORROSIBIUTy and Corrosi- RLENESS, la qualile de pouvoir etre ronge. CORROSION, «. corrosion,/. CORROSIVE, «. and adj. corrosif; corrodant, mordicant, rongeur. — , ( fg.) rongeur, chagrinant, in- Quietant. CORROSIVELY, adv. comme un corrosif. CORRpSIVENESS, s. qualite corrosive. CORRUGANT, adj. qui aJe pou- voir de rider, de plisser, de fron- «er. CORRUGATE, adj. ride, plisse, fronce. To Corrugate, ». a. rider, plisser. CORRUGATED, adj. ride, plein de rides; fronce skin, (goose- flesh) chair de poule. CORRUGATION, s. corruga- tion, /. roR ♦CORRUGAl'OR, s. (anat.) cor- rugateur, m. To CORRUPT, V. a. corrompre, gater, alterer. — , corrompre, suborner, debaucher, s^duire. — , corrompre, infecter. To Corrupt, ti. 71. ae corrompre, se pourrir. CORRUPTER, s. corrupteur, m., corruptrice,/., suborneur, m. CORRUPTIBILITY and Cor- RUPTiBLENESs, s. corruptibiUte,/. CORRUPTIBLE.od;'. corruptible. CORRUPTIBLY, adv. d'une ma- niere corruptible. C0RRUPTING,ad7.qui corrompt, corrupteur, trice. CORRUFPION, a. corruption,/., pourriture,/., pus, m., tourbillon (d'un clou), m., matiere,/., boue, /., infection,/. — , corruption, f., depravation,/, mechancete,/. CORRUPTIVE, adj. pestilentiel, qui corrompt. CORRUPTLESS, adj. incorrup- tible, inalterable. CORRUPTLY, adv. d'une ma- niere corrompue, par corruption ; centre la droiture, de mauvaise foi. CORRUPTNESS, s. corruption, pourriture, etat corrompu. CORRUPTRESS, s. corruptrice. CORSAIR, s. corsaire, m., ecu- meur de mer, m. CORSE, s. corps mort, corps, m., cadavre, m. CORSET, s. corset, m. CORSICA, s. Corse,/. CORSLET and Corselet, .s. cor- selet, m., cuirasse,/. Corslet, sorte de ceinlure large,/. *CORSOIDES, s. (figured-stone) corsoide,/. CORTEGE, s, cortege, m., suite, /, file,/ *CORTEX-WINTERANUS, s. ecorce caryocostine, ecorce sans pareille, ecorce de Winter,/. ♦CORTICAL, adj. (anat., bot.) cortical. ♦CORTICATED, adj. corticate. *CORTICIFEROU^ adj. cortici- tere. *C O RT I C I FORM, adj. cortici- forme. *CORTUSA, s. (lot.) cortuse, /., oreille d'ours,/. * CORU CANARICA, s. (dvxirf tree of Malabar^ coru, m. *CORUNDUM, s. corindon, m. CORUNNA, s. la Corogne. CORUSCANT, adj. brillant, re- luisant, resplendissant, eclatant. To CORUSCATE, v. n. luire, bril- ler, eclater. CORUSCATION, s. eclat, m., lueur, /, lumi^re vive; splen- deur,/, coruscation,/. CORVET, s. (mar.) corvette,/. CORVETTO,g.(maK.) courbelte,/. CORVUS, s. (aslr.) Corbeau, m. COR YB ANTIC, adj. cory- bantique. CORYMB,*, (antiq. and bot.) corymbe, m. * C O R Y M B lATED, adj. (bot.) garni de corymbes. *CORYMBIFEROUS, adj. (bot.) corymbifere. COS * C O R Y M B O U S, aiy. corym- beux, se. *CORYMBULOUS, adj. corym- buleux, se. CORYPHjEUS, s. coryphee, m. *CORYZA, s. (med.) coryza, /., flu.xion,/ COS, s. cos, /., queux, /, pierre bruiee, pierre S. rasoir, pierre a I'huile,/ *Cos-LETTUcE,s.chicon, m,, laitue- romaine,/ COSCINOMANCY, s. coscino- mancie,/. COSECANT, s. cosecante,/. COSIER, s. lailleur, savetier. COSINE, s. (geom.) cosinus, m. COSMETIC, adj. cosmetique, qui embellit. Cosmetic, .'. cosmetique, m. COSMICAL, adj. (astr.) cosmiqne. COSMICALLY, aitj. avecle soleil, cosmiquement. COSMOGONIST, s.cosmogo- niste, m. COSMOGONY, s. cosmogbnie, / COSMOGRAPHER, s. cosmo- graphe, m. COSMOGRAPHICAL, adj. cos- mographique. COSMOGRAPHICALLY, adv. d'une maniere cosmographique. COSMOGRAPHY, s. cosmo- graphie,/. COSMOLABE, ». cosmolabe, m., pantacosme, m. COSMOLATORY, s. cnlte du monde, de I'univers; cosmolS.- trie,/ C O S M L OGIC A L, adj. cosmo- logique. COSMOLOGY, s. cosmologie,/ COSMOLOGIST, s. cosmolo- giste, m. COSMOMETRY,.f.cosmometrie/. COSMOPOLITAN or Cosmopo- lite, s. cosmopolite, m., citoyen du monde, m. C O S S, s. mesure itineraire de rinde; eosa, m. COSSACKS, s. pi. Cosaques, m.pZ. COSSAS, s. mousseline unie dea Indes ; cossas, m. COSSET, s. agneau, m., veau, m., etc. eleve sans la mere. COSSIC, adj. (alg.) cossique. COST, s prix, frais, m., dipens, m,, depense,/. To Cost, v. a. couter. *COSTAL, adj. (anal.) costal. COSTARD, s. la lete, cabbche,/., espece de pomme ronde. CoSTARD-MONGER, COSTER-MON- GER, s. vendeur de pommes, fruitier, m. CO-STATE, s. coelat, m. COSTIVE, adj. constip^, astrin- gent. COSTIVENESS.s.constipation, /. COSTLESS, adj. sans frais. COSTLINESS, s. somptuosite,/., grande depense, grand prix, n- chesse,/., eclat, m. COSTLY, adj. cher, dispendieux, couteux, somptueux, magnifique, splendide. *COSTMARY, s. (hot.) tanaisie / COSTUME, .1. costume, m. •COSTUS ARABICUS, s. (hot ) costus,m. — Indicusor Winter's bark, costus indien, m., pucho, m 943 cou cou COTorCoTT, s. cnbaiic, hutle, f.t etable, f. A sheep-cot, une bergerie. — , [for a sorejinger) doiglier, m. — , petil baleau. — , {mar.) hamac a I'anjjlaise, m. To Cot, ». n. etre un jocrisse, met- rre trop le nez dans le menage. COTANGENT, s. cotangente,/. Cote, s. rebut de laine, m, — , bercail. COTEMPORARY.aii/. contempo- rain, e. CoTEMpoRAJtY, s. contemporain,e. COTENANT, s. co-tenancier. COTERIE, s. coterie,/. COTHURNUS, s. cothurne, m. COTICE, .■!. (ii.) cotice,/. COTICULA, 5. pierre du Levant, /., pierre a. I'huile, f., pierre de louche, /. C T I C U LAR, odj. de pierre k I'huile. COTILLION, s. (dance) cotillon, m., conlredanse a huit, f,, air de cotillon, 771. *COTINUS CORIARIA, s. (bot.) bois de fustet, m. GOTLAND, s. clos, m. COTQUEAN, s. un homme qui ae mele des affaires des femmes; un chauffe-la-couche. CO-TRUSTEE, s. college (d'un curateur), m., co-tuteur, m. COTSWOLD, s. bergeries en pleine carapagne, en plein air. COTTAGE, s. chaumiere, /., ca- bane,/., cahute,/. COTTAGER or Cotter, s. qui demeure dans une cabane ; vil- lageois, e. COTTON, ». colon, m., toile de colon,/. — wool, colon en rame ou en lame. Natolia-coUon, colon de terre, m. *Lavender — , san- toline, santonine, semencine, /. SUk-coUon tree, colonnier, m. To Cotton, v. n. se cotonner. — , s'accorder, s'accornmoder. Cotton, adj. de colon. CoTTON-GiN, s. machine a eplu- cher le colon. *C T T o N - GRASS, s. (bot.) erio- phore, m. CoTTON-MiLL, 5. filature de colon. * C O T T O N-PLANT and COTTON- siiRUB, s. colonnier, m. *C o T T o N - THISTLE, s. chardon, echinope,7n. *CoTTON-TREE, s. colonnier, m. *CoTTON-WEEp, s. filagc, m., gna- d^hale, m. OTTON ED, pari. adj. ratine. COTTONY, adj. colonneui, se. *C T T U S, s. ijish) chabot, m., ane-poisson, m., lete d'aue,/. •COTULA, s. (hot.) cotula, /, ca- momille, f. *COTURNIX, s. turnix ou caille (le Madagascar,/. •COTYLE, CoTVLA, s. {anat.) co- tyle, m. •COTYLEDON, s.f.bot.l cotyledon, m. * — , cotyledon, m., norabril de V^nus, m. — , (.anal.) cotyle- don, m. *COTYLEDONES, s. pi. (hot.) co- tyledons, m. pi; (aiiai.) cotylo- d;Ones, m. pi. •COTYLEDONOUS, adj. cotyle- done, e: COUCH, s. couchc,/., couchette, 944 /., lit de repos, m., canap^, m., bergere,/., duchesse,/. — , gra- bat, m. To Couch, v. «. se coucher, etre couche. To Couch, v. a. coucher, etendre surquelque chose. To Couch (Ae lance, metlre la lance en arret. To Couch the cataract, abatlre la cataracte, aiguiller. Couch-fellow, «. compagnon de lit, m., coucheur, m. *Couch-grass, ». (bot.) chien- dent, m. COUCHANT, adj. couche, cou- chant, (bl.) COUCHER, s. oculiste qui abat la cataracte, m. ; (m paper-mills) coucheur, m. ; (jur.) un greffier. — , registre d'une maison leli- gieuse, m. COUCHING, s. courbette, /., humble salutation,/. *COU-DOU or Cu-DU, s. (sort of deer) coudous, condous, m. COUGH, 3. toux,/. To Cough, v. n. tousser. To Cough up, v. a. rendre en tous- sant, expectorer. COUGHER, s. tousseur, m., tous- seuse,/. COUGHING, s. A jit of — , un acces de toux, une quinle de toux, une quinte. *COUHAGE, s. (plant) couhage, m., feve puante,/. COUL, s. une cuve, une cuvette, un cuveau. C O U LT E R, s. coutre (de char- rue), m. COUNCIL, s. conseil, m, A com- mon-council, conseil de ville; la commune. A — of phi/sicians, consultation de medecms. — , concile, m., assemblee generale du clerge,/. Council-board, s. table du con- seil,/., le tapis. COUNCILLOR, s. membre d'un conseil, conseiller, m. COUNSEL, conseil, m., avis, m., consultation, /., deliberation, /. — , conseil, m., resolution,/., par- ti, dessein, m. — , secret, m. CouNSEL,/or Counsellor, avo- cat, 771., avocat consultant, 77!., conseil, m. To Counsel, v. a. conseiller, don- nerconseil. ToCouNSEL(^. un courrier, un ex- pres. •COUROUCA, s. (free) cou- rouca, m. COURSE, s. cours, m., course,/., carriere, /., erre,/. — , carri^re, hippodrome, m. — , ordre, m., cours, m., tour, m., rang, m., suite, /. By — , tour k lour. — , cours, m., courant, m., espace, m. — , coutume, /, train, m., maniere de vivre, /., procede, m,, con- duite,/,, m^thode,/., moyen, m., ■voie,/., mesure,/., air, m., biais, m., parti, m., erres, /. pi., erre-' ments, m. pi. — , (mar.) voile,/, route, /., cours du vaisseau, m. Courses, les basses voiles. Tke main — , la grande voile. — , ser- vice, m. The last — , le fruit, le dessert. Course of eggs, une couv^e d'osufs. Course of hu- mours, fluxion, /. Course of philosophy, etc., cours de philo- sophie, m., etc. Course ofslrmes, parement de muraille, m., assise de pierres,/, cours d'assises, m. Courses of the teazel, (among woollen - cloth vmnufacLurers,) cours, traits, tours, voies avec le ehardon. Courses o/*ii)omcn, re- gies,/. vZ., ou mois des femmes, m. pf. Of Course, ordinaire, or- dinairement, regulierement, bien entendu, sans doute. To Course, c. a. courre, courir, forcer en chassant. — , courir, franchir, parcourir. To Course, v. n. courir ; galoper ; se precipiter. COURSER, s. coursier, m., che- val de guerre, m. — , chasseur, m., un maquignon. COURSEY, s. (in a galley,) cour- sier, m., coursie,/. COURSING, s. chasse,/., I'aotion de courre, de forcer. COURT, s. cour,/., lieu de la re- sidence d'un prince, le palais ; le prince et ses courtisans ; les de- voirs que Ton rend a un prince 946 COU ou k une persoikne de quality. To pay one's — to the king, faire sa courau roi. — holy-water, eau benite de cour. A tennis-court, un tripot, un jeu de paume. — , cour,/. Front-court, cour de de- vant. Court of offices, basse- cour, /. — , cour, /., palais de justice, m., juridiction, /., les jiiges d'une cour; audience, /., auditoire, m., bureau, m. Court- baron, cour Ibnciere. Court-roll^ terrier, m. 6'oMr(-(Zay, jour de pa- lais. To Court, v. a. courtiser, recher- cher en mariage, faire la cour ou I'amour ; flatter, cajo\er, chercher a plaire ; desirer, briguer, soUi- .citer, prier, pressor. CouRT-B0UJLLON,.«. (cui.) court- bouillon, m. Court-breeding, s. moeurs de cour,/. ^Z. Court-card, s. carte peinte, figure,/. CoiiRT-CHAPLAiN, s. chapelaiu du roi, m. Court-dress, s. habit de cour, m. Court-dresser, s. flatteur, m. Court-fashion, s. mode de cour/. Court -hand, s. eeriture de pa- lais,/. Court-house, s. salle de justice, /., salle de reunion,/. Court-martial, s. conseil de guerre, cour martiale. Court-roll, s. terrier, m. COURTED, adj. recherche, 4 qui Ton fait la cour. COURTEOUS, adj. courtois, afTa- ble, hohnete, civil, poli; obli- geant, bienfaisant, galant, ele- gant, aimable, gracieux, humain. — reader, ami lecteur, lecteur benevolo. COURTEOUSLY, adv. poliment, honnetemeot, civilement, afl^- blement, officieusement, hu- niainement. COURTER, s. celuiqui recherche en mariage; aspirant, soupirant, m., pr^tendant, m., courtisan, m. COURTESAN or Courtezan, s. eourtisane, f. COURTESY, s. courtoisie,/, ci- vilite,/., aflfabilite, /., politesse, /., honnetete,/., urbanile,/. Courtesy, s. grace,/., faveur,/.,' honnetete,/., reverence de fern- me,/. To Courtesy, v. n. faire la reve- COU ilTIE R, ,1. Courtisan, m., homme de cour; un homme poli, honnete, civil, qui a les ma- nieres de la cour. COURTING, s. recherche,/.. Taction de faire la cour. COURTLING, s. courtisan. COURTLASS, s. coutelas, m. COURTLIKE, adj. poli, elegant, d'homme de cour. COURTLINESS, s. elegance,/, graces,/, pi., le belairdelacour, COURTLY, oif;. elegant, poli, gracieux. — , de cour. Courtly, adv. de cour; avec grace, poliment, galamment. C'OURTSHIP, s. cour, /., en ce sens. He paid his — to the Idvgi il fit sa cour au roi. — , te- COV cherche, /, 'a cour ou Tamour que Ton fait tL une personne que Ton recherche en mariage, "COURY, «. coury, m., gros-bec tachete de Java, m. COUSIN, s. cousin, m., cousine, /. A cousin-german, cousin-ger- main, cousine-germaine. C O U S S I N ET, s. (arch.) conssi- net, m. COUSU, adj. (bla.) cousu, rempli, *COVALAM, s. (tree,) covalam, m COVE, s. crique, /., petite baia — , couvert, m., logement, m. To Cove, v. a. cambrer, arquer, vouter. COVENANT, «. contrat, m , con. vention, /., pacte, m., traite, m. ^-, alliance, ligue,/., cabale,/., convenant, m. To Covenant, v. n. (jur.) conve- nir, contractor, slipuler, traitor, pactiser. COVENANTEE, a. partie con- COVENANTER, s. covenantaire. COVENOUS, adj. (jur.) fraudu- leux, coUusoire. To COVER, V. a. couvrir, raettre A. couvert; celer, cacher, yoiler, deguiser, pallier. To — wiOi a glass-bell, clocher. — , se couvrir. Be covered, couvrez-vous. — , (com.) couvrir. — , couvrir, s'ac- coupler avec. Cover, s. couvercle, m., couver- ture, /., enveloppe, /., abri, wi., gite, couvert, m., couvert dp table; (fg.) pr^texte, m., voile, masque, m. Covers of the gold' heater^s mould, fburreaux, m. pi. Leather-covers, (to mount cards!) feuillets, m. pi. Cover-slut, s. fausse-manche,/. COVERCLE, s. couvercle, m. Covered-way, s. {fort.) chemin couvert, m. COVERING, s, couverlure, /., enveloppe,/"., couvercle, m., vete- raents, m. pi. ^ — of ike lure, (in hawking) tiroir, m. COVERLET, s. couverture de lit, f., couvre-pied, m. COVERT, s. couvert, m., abri, m., lieu de refuge, m.., asile, m., re- traite,/. — , couvert, m., fort, m., gite, m.f taniere,f Covert, adj. a, couvert, aTabrl; , (fff-^ cache, secret. — , en puis- sance de mari, mariee. COVERTLY, adv. en secret, se- cretement, en cachette, COVERTNESS, s. secret, m., ombre, f., obscurile,/! COVERTURE, a. abri, m., de- fense,/. — .(^'urOetatd'unefemme qui est en puissance de mari, et sous sa protection. To COVET, V. a, convoiter, desirer avec passion, ambitionner. To Covet, v. n. aspirer avec une forte envie. COVETABLE, adj. convoitable. desirable, h. souhaiter. COVETISE, s. convoiLise, /, cupidite,/. COVETOUS, adj. convoiteux, avide, passionne, ambitieux, cu- pide. — , avare, avarioieux, sor- dide, serre, attache, interesse, lad re. COY COVETOUSLY, adv. avec ava- rifce, sordidement, avarement. COVETOUSNESS, s. convoitise, /., avarice, /., soif de Tor, /., amour on desir excessif des ri- chesses, m. COVEY, s. une couvee, une volee d'oiseaux. A — of partridges,une compagnie de perdrix. COVIN or CoviNE, s. collusion, /., fraude, /. COVING, s. voussure,/. COW, pi. KiNE or Cows, s. vache, /.A — with calf, une vache pleine. A milch-cow, une vache a lait ;' {Jig, and fam.) une dupe. Com -dung, cow- dirt, bouse, /. Cow-hair, bourre,y. To Cow, V. a. intimider, epou- vanter, dompter, reridre eraintif, tenjr dans une crainte continu- elle. *Cow-HAGE, s. (hot.) dolie, m., dolic, m., dolique, m. Cow-HEKD, s. vacher, m., bouvier. Cow-house, etable k vaches, /., etable,/"., vacherie,/. Cow-KEEPER, s. nourrisseur, m. Cow-LEEOH, s. velerinaire, m. To Cow-LEECH, V. n. exercer I'art velerinaire. Cow-leeching, s. I'art veterinaire. Cow-LiCK,s.epi de cheveux, epi.m. *Cow-PARsNip, s. (fiot.) betee,f., iausse blanc-ursine,/. *Cow-pox,,s. vaccine,/. *Cow-auAKES, s. plante graminee, amourette,/., brize,/. *Cow's-LUNGWORT, s. (6o(.) bouil- lon blanc, m. *Cow-wEED, s. cerfenil sauvage.m. *Co w-WHEAT, s. (bot.) rouge herbe, /., ble noir, m., ble de vache, m. COWARD, s. lache, m., poltron, m., poltronne, /., peureux. se; fuyard, m., colon, m. — , (bl.) couard, m. COWARDICE _ and Cowardli- ness, s. timidite,/., pusillanimite, /., poltronnerie,/., lachel^,/. COWARDLIKE, adj. de lache, de poltron; lache. COWARDLINESS, s. llichete,/., pusillanimite,/. COWARDLY, adj. timide, pol- tron, lache. Cowardly, adv. lachement, en lache, en poltron. To COWER, V. n. se baisser; se courber en flcchisaaUt l^s genoux, s'accroupir.se rapetisser,se blottir. COWL, s. capuce, m.. capuchon, m., coule,/. — , scan, m. COWLED, adj. k capuce, a capu- chon. * — , (hot.) en capuchon. 'COWSLIP, s. (bot.) primevere, primerole,/. *COWRY, J. {shell) cauris ou coris, m,, zimbi, simbo, m. COXCOMB, s. le sommet de la tete, unsot; un fat; un calotin; iin faquin. COXCOMBRY, s. fatuite, /, fa- quinerie, f. COXCOMtCAL, adj. suffisant. COY, adj. modeste, reserve, re- tenu. — , prude, preoieuse, sucree. To Coy, V. n. se comporter avec reserve, avec modeslie, avec re- tenue. To — it, faire la prude, la pr^cieuae. CRA COYISH, adj. un peu timide; peureuse, prude. COYLY, adv. modestement, avec reserve, precieusement, COYNESS, s. raodestie, /., rete- nue, /., reserve, /., pruderie, /., reserve affect^e. *COYOLCOZQUE, «. (bird of Mexico) coyolcos, m. COYSTREL,s.(Aau)i)crecerelle/ COZ, s. (o cant word for Cousin) cousin, m„ cousine,/. To COZEN, V. a. trdmper, dupei, abuser. COZENAGE or CozENiNO.s.trom- perie,/.,efFronterie,/., fraude,/,, iburberie,/., supercherie,/., arti- fice, m. COZENER, s.trompeur,m.,fburbe. *CRAB, s. crabe, /., cancre, m. Spider-crab, cancre, m., arai- gnee de mer,/. Sea-crah, cancre commun. — , {in the zodiac) icte- visse,/.. Cancer, m. — , pomme sauvage,/. Crab-tree, pommier sauvage, m. Crab-stoch, sauva- geqn, m, — , morpion, m. ^, une femme acariatre. — , {an engine) chevre,/., machine, /. cabestan (a I'ancienne mode), Tn. Crab, adj. xtigte, de mauvais gout, degeiiere. *Crab-grass, s. {plant) digitaire,/. CRABBED, a4;. diir, severe, cha- grin, bourru, refrogne ; epineux ; CRABBEbLY,^ adv. durement, tristemenl, severement. CRABBEDNESS, s. aprete de gout, /., air' chagrin, m., humour bourrue,/. — r, durete,/., rudesse, /., diffieulte, /. *CRABER, s. rat d'eau> m. CRACK, & fente, /., crevasse, /., ielure, /., defaut, m., eclat, m., crac, m., craquement, m. — , {in stones) ill, m. — , voix mS,le,/. — , instant, m., moment, m., clin d'oeil, m. — , fou, m., un crane, m. — , un vantard, un fanfaron, craqueur, m. To Crack, v. a. fendre, briser, fe- ler, easser. To — a joke, faire une plais'anterie. To — a whip, iaire claqiier un fbuet. To ~^ a bottle, vider ok decoiffer une bouteille. To Crack, v. n. se fendre, se ere- ver, se creyasser, se fSler ; a*^t6i- ler ; s'entr'ouvrir ; craquer ; {jig.) se vanter, se glorifier. — , se ger- cer; s'eclater; Jeter son sell — , dire des.gasconnades, gasconner. Crack-brained, adj. fou. To be — , etre aliene d'esprit, avoir la tete felee on le timbre fele: ■ CRACKED, part. pas. fendu, brise, crevasse ; fou, folle. A — character, mauvaise reputation. CRACKER, s. un craqueur, une craqueuae, un vantard ; un pe- tard j un marron. A nut-cracker, un casse-noisette, m. — , biscuit de mer, m. — , pistolet, m. CRACKING, s. bruit, m., gascon- nade, f., te'ntation, /. — , (mar.) ebranlement, m. ' To CRACKLE,. «.M. craqueter; petiUer; d^crepiter (chem.) CRACKLING, s. craquement, m., bruit, m. CRA CRACKNEL, s. craquelin, m. CRACKT, part. adj. fendu, fel^, craqu^, etc. — merchant, un mar- chand qui a fait banqueroute. CRADLE, s. berceau, m. Sweat-, ing-cradle, archet, m. — , (in en- graving, and among printers) ber-^ ceau, m. — , (chir.) eclisse,/. — , (mar.) berceau, m., lit a essieu. To Cradle, v. a. mettre dans un berceau, bercer; (jig.) calmer, endormir, — , bercer, soigner. — , faucher et ranger. To Cradle, v. n. etre au berceau, se loger, se nieher. Cradle-clothes, s. pi. la garni- ture ou le lit d'un berceau. CRAFT, s. metier, m., art meca- nique, m. — , savoir,. m., talent, m. — , finesse, /., ruse, /., four- berie, /., art, m., astuce, /. — , vaisseau marchand. m., barque, /., bateau, m., allege, /., cha- loupe, /., canot, m., yole,/., em- barcation, /. To Craft, v. n. fourber. CRAFTILY, adv. avec finesse, artificieusement, par astuce, fine- ment, cauteieusement, ou bien artistement. CRAFTINESS, s. finesse,/., ruse, /,'stratageme, m. CRAFTSMAN, s. artisan, m., ouvrier, m., homme de metier, m. CRAFTSMASTER, s. un artiste, un maitre. CRAFTY, adj. fin, adroit, ruse, enbtil, artificieux, politique, frau- duleux. CRAG, 3. roc, m., rocher, escarp^, m., la cime escarpee d'un rocher. — , le chignon du cou; le bout saigneux (t. de bouoherie): CRAGGED and Craggy, adj. ra- boteux, escarpe, sourcilleux. — , (poit.) rocailleux, se. CR.4GGINESS or Craggedness, s. etat de ce qui est raboteux ou escarpe. m. *CRAKE-BERRY, s. camarine,/. To CRAM, V. a. remplir, garnir, farcir, gorger. To — poultry, en- graisser de la volaille. — , enfon- cer,,ftyirrer," faire entrerde force. To Cram, t>. n. se gorger de man- ger; goinfrer; manger k ventre debontonne. CRAMBO, s.sortede jeuderime. CRAMMING, s. goinfrerie,/. CRAMP, s. crampe,/. — , cram- pon, m., crochet de fer, m., ser- gent, m., etreignoir, m. ; (jig.) gene, /., contrainte, /., entrave, /., obstacle, m. Cramp, adj. biscornu, mal bati', mal fait. To CnA.MP, V. a. donner la crampe, des crampes. — , Cramponner, attacher avec un crampon, ac- crocher;{/j.)gener, contraindfe. To Cramp in a piece of iron, sceller une piece de fer, la coule^ en plomb. To Cramp out, ar- raeher, lirer de force. *CrAmp-fish nr Numbfish, s. tor- pille,/., torpedo, /., pnraque, m., trerrtble, m., dormilleuse, /., tr^- morise, m. Cramp-iron, s. crampon,™., petite patte,/. 947 CRA CRAMPING, s. gene, /., con- trainte,/, CRAMPONEE, adj. (fila.) cram- poiii^e. CRAMPOONS, s. des crampons de fer, m. pi. CRANBERRY. V- Wbort^le- BERRY. *CRANE, s. (Urd) grue, /. — , grue, /., machine a lever des fardeaux.y., gruan, m.,,engin,n?. Wheel-crane on a wharf, crone,y. Crane-neck, arc de carrosse, m., cou-de-cygne, m. — , siphon, m. To Crane up, v. a. lever, hausser oii enlever par le moyen d'une grue. *Crane's - BILL, Stork - bill, s.' {bot.) bee de grue, m., geranium, m„ herbe k Robert, f. Bloody crane^s-hUl, sanguinaire, f. — , [chir.) bee de grue, m. •Crane-fly, s. tipule,/., mouche hydromye,/. CRANIOGNOMY, s. cranologie, /., craniologie, f. CRANIOLOGICAL, adj. cranip- logique. CRANIOLOGIST, is. dranio- logue, m. CRANIOLOGY, s. cranologie,/., craniologie, y. CRANIOMETER, s. cranio- metre, m. CRANIOMETRICAL,a4;.cranio- melrique. C RAN I O M E T R Y, s. cranio- metrie, f. CRANIOSCOPY,s.craniosoopie/. ♦CRANIUM, s. (,anat.) crane, m. CRANK, 5. (m machines) mani- velle, /. ; (o -winding passage,) detour, m. ,, Crank, s. ijaniern-crank,,) aiguille de fanal, /. Bell-crarik, crochet de fer, m. Crank, adj. dispos, vigoureux, c|ui se portebienj vif, gaillard, eveille. — , itnar^ feible. To CRANELE, t). n. serpenter, aller en tournant et par reptis. To Crankle, v.a. couper en zig-zag. CRANKLES, s. pi. replis, m., de- tours, m., zig-zags, m. CRANKNESS,s.sante,/.,vigueur, f., vivacite,/. — ,(wiar..)instabilite . d'un vaisaeau, faiJDlesse de cote. CRANNIED,ad7'. fendu, crevasse. CRANNY, s., fente, /., crevasse, f. — , {in glass-houses) sorte de moule,/. GRANTS, s. guirlandes, /", pi, couronnes d'immortelles,/, pt. CRAPE, s. crepe, m. Plain crapes, crepes lisses. Double ' crapes, crepes crepes. Glossing of — , crSpage, Jii. To Crape, v. a. creper. To — ilie hair, creper les eheveux. GRAPNEL, s. croc, m., crochet, M., drague,/. CRAPULENCE, s. cfapule, /., ivrognerie,/. CRAPULOUS, adj. crapuleux, ivrogne. CRASH, s. fracas, craquement, jn. To Crash, «. a. froisser, briser, ^ fracasser. To Crash, v.n. craquer, craqueter, s'ecmuler avec fracas. 948 CRA CRASHING^ s. froissement, m., fracas, m., craquement, m. *CRASIS, s. (jniii.) temperament, ?n., constitution,/. — , erase,/, ou synereae,/, (gram.) ♦CRASPEDON, s. (med.) craspe- ijon, m., descents de la luett^^ CSaSSAMENT, s. panic rouge du sang, /"., crassamentum, m. CRASSITUDE, ,1. ^paisseur, m., grossierete, /, grosseur,/ CRASTINATION, s. delai, m. CRATCH, s. ralelier, creche, m. CRATCHES, s. (vet.) crevasse,/., ulcere,/ CRATE, s. manna, /. CR ATER,s.(a Roman Blip) cratere, m., tasse, / — , (ast.) coupe, Cratere, m. —, (of a volcano), cratere, m. To CRATICULATE, v. a. cra- ticuler oa graticuler. CRATICULATION, «. (in paint- ing) craticulation,/. To CRAUNCH, v. n. croquer, casser avec les dents. *CRAVANT, s. (om.) cravan, m., oie nonnette,"/ CRAVAT, s. cravate,/ To CRAVE, V. a. demander avec instance, implorer, desirer vive- ment. — , demander, reclamer ■ le payement d'uhe dette. To CiiAVE FOR, V. n. demander, solliciter. CRAVEN, s. un coq vaincu et decourag^ ; (jig.) un poltroii, un lache. To Craven, v. a. intimider, para- lyser. GRAVER, s. demandeur, sol- liciteur. CRAVING, s. Taction d'iinplorer, ■ de demander avec instance, de destrer ardemment. Craving,' adj. insatiable, efianie. CRAVINGNESS, s. humeur in- satiable,/. CR.A.W, s. premier estomao des ' oiseaiix, m., jabot, m. *Craw-fish or Crayfish, s. ecre- visse,/. To CRAWL, t>. 71. Tamper, se trainer, se gliaser; (fg.) s'insinuer, s'introduire d'une maniere basse et rampante. To Crawl forth, se produire ou avancer en ram- pant,d'un air humilie. To Crawl UP, grimper. To Ckawl with, fourmiller. Crawl, s. bouchot, m., pare, m., pecherie,/., bordigue,/. CRAWLER, s. reptile, m., crea- ture rampante,/. *CRAX, s. (bird) hocos, ocoa ou occo, m. Cray-fish. V. Craw-fish. GRAYER, s. aorte de petit vais- aeau, crater, m. CRAYON, s. crayon, m., pastel, m. Red — or chalk, terre rubri- que,/., sanguine,/ To Crayon, v. a. crayonner. — , esquisser, ebaucher, degrossir. Crayon -painting, s. dessin au crayon, m. To CRAZE, v. a. briser, fracasser, froisser, rompre ; affaiblir; ,(Jig,) rendre fdu, affaiblir Teaprit. To — tin, broyer I'etain. CRE Craze-mill or Ckazing-mtll, s sorte de moulin k broyer I'etain CRAZED, parLddj. Ijrise, fracasse, froisse, rompu ; affiiibli ; (fg.) qui a I'esprit faible, qui a le cerveau mal timbre. CRAZEDNESS, s.decrepitude,/., caducite, /., faiblesse d'esprit,/. G R A Z I L Y, adv. une maniere faible, caduque; faiblement, fcl lement. G R A Z I N E S S, s. faiblesse,/., mauvaise aante, pen de sanle,/," caducite,/., debilit^,/, infirmile, /., faiblesse d'esprit,/ CRAZY, adj. casse, caduc, de- crepit; faible, infirme, maladif, valetudinaire; quia I'esprit faible. To CREAK, V. a. crier, craquer. That door creaks, cette parte crie. My shoes — , mes aouliers crienL CREAKING, «. craquement, m. The — of shoes, etc., le bruit des aouliers, d'une porte. Creaking, adj. qui crie. CREAM, s. creme, /.; (fg.) ce qu'il y a de meilleur dans une chose quelconquedebon. WMpl — , creme fouettee. The — of a jest, la fin, I'esprit d'line raill^rie, le sel d'une epigramme. Cream (/torfar, creme de tartare,/ To Cream, v. n. cremer, se former en creme, mousser.* To Cream, v. a. ecremer ; tirer la creme; (jig.) prendre la fleur, tirer, extraire ce qu'une chose a de meilleur. CrSam-bowl, s. pot k creme. Gream-faced, adj. pile, a visage pile. CREAMY, adj. plein de creme, qui tient de la nature de la creme, cremeux, se. C R £ A N C E, ». (in hawking) creance, / — , confiance, /., creance,/ GREASE, s. Tin pli; faux-pli, m., ancrure,/ To Crease, v. a. faire un pli; un faux-pli ; froisser, chifibhner. GREAT, s. (jnan.) sous-ecuyer; creat, m. To CREATE, v. a. cr&r, faire exister. — , creer, faire, ^tablir, chqisir, elire; causer, donner, faire nai tre, occasionner. CREATION,*, creation,/ — ,Ies etres creea, I'univeis, le monde. — , creation, /., nomination, /., election,/, ilablissement, ire. CREATIVE,a CREATOR, s. le Greateur. CREATURE, s. creature,./, 4tre cree, anime ou inanime. — , idee, /., cliimere, / — , creature, /., protege, m. CREDENCE, s. foi,/, creance, f. CREDENDA, s. pi. articles de foi. CREDENTIALS, s. pi leltres de creance,/., commission d'un am bassadeur, f. etc. CREDIBILITY, s. credibilite, / probabilite, /., vraisemblance,/ CREDIBLE, adj. croyable, digne de foi, croyable, probable, vrai- aemblable. CREDIBLY, adv. d'une maniere croyable, avec vraisemblance, probablement. CREDIT, s. foi. / croyance, /. ORE tiipoignage, m., creance, /. — , cr^it, m., autorite, f., poavoir, Bi., appui, m. — , gloire,/., hon- neur,/!, reputation,/. — , credit, m., confiance,/. To Credit, v. a. croire; accr^- diter, faire honneiir. —,. faire credit, donner, vendre k credit. CREDITABLE, adj. honorable, eslimable, honnete. CREDITABLENESS, s. credit, m., reputation,/. CREDITABLY, a<2i>. avec hon- neur, honnetement. C R£ D I T O R, s. creancier, m., preteur, m. CREDITRIX, s. creanciere. CRiEDtJLlTY, s. credulite, faci- lite de croire,/. . CREDULOUS, adj.^ credule, qui croit aisement ou l^gerement. CREDULOUSLY, adv. credule- ment. CREED, s. symbols, m., confeE- aion de foi, /., profession de foi. The — of the Apostles, le sym- bole des Apotres, le credo. The Christian — , la croyance des Chretiens. CREEK, s. une petite bale ; ense, /., une crique, ou bien setdement un quai. — , petite riviere. CREEKY,af2;.acrique,sinueux,se. To CREEP, V. n. ramper, se trai- ner. To Creep, in ot into, se couler, se .glisser; Cfe.) s*insi- nuer, s'introduire. To Creep in, i;.a.resserrer,diininuer. To Creep OUT, sortir suBtilement, avec adresse ; se sauver a petit bruit. To Creep out, s'approcher in- sensiblemenl, a pas lents. To Creep up,.griraperen se gUssant. To Creep, ramper,complaire bas- sement, faire le chien couchant. •CREEPER, s. une plante ram- pante; un chenet — , (orn.) grimpereau, m. — , patin de lerame; {mar.) croc .a quatre branches, m., grapin, m. Creep-hole, s. un trou par ou un animal peutse sauver { (^,)une ^chappatoire, une porte de der- riere, une excuse. CREEPING, «. Taction de ram- per ; (J^.) bassesse,/., lache com- plaisance,/. Creeping, adj. qui rampe, ram- pant. A — thing, un reptile. — thyme, du serpolet, CREEPINGLY, adv. en rampant, bassement, k belles baisemains. CREESE, s. eric, m., poignard malais. *CREMASTERS,s.;)Z.(anflJO cre- masters, m. pi. CREMATIOiV, s. cremation. *C R E N A T E D, ad,j. entaille, echancre ; {but.) crenele, ee. *CRENATURE, .•■. crenelure,/. CRENELLED, adj. {bl.) crenele. *CRENULATE, adj. crenule, ee. CREOLE or Creolian, s. Creole, m, andf.' *CREPANeE, s. {vet.) entretail- lure, /. To CREPITATE, ... /.. petiller, craqueter. CREPITATION, s. peiillement, m.,craquement,m., crepitation,/. CREPIJSCULE, «. orepuscule, m. CRl CREPUSCULOUS, adj. crepus- culaire, crepusculin, e. Crescent, s, croissant, m. ; {fis^ les Turcs. — of a violin, crois- sant, m. *CRESS, s. cresson, m. Indian — , capucine, /. Garden-cress, cresson al^nois. Water or well cresses, cresson de ruisseau, cres- son de fbntaine. Meadow cresses, cresson des pres. Cress-bed, cres- sonniere. CRESSET, s. fanal, m., phare, . m., falot, m., trepied, m., lampe, /., torche,/., flambeau. CREST, s. Crete de coq,/., huppe (d'un oiseau),/. ; (fe.) courage, m., vivacite, /, fierte, /., crSte. — , (fil.) Crete, /., cimier, m., timbre, m. — , {among carvers) couronnement, m. . Crest-fallen, adj. decourage, abattu, qui a Toreille basse. CRESTED, adj. qui porte une Crete, une huppe ou un cimier ; CRESTLESS, adj. qui n'a point d'armoiries ; d'une naissance ob- scure, sans nom. •CRETACEOUS, adj. cretace, ee. CRETIC, s. {in poetry) cretique, m., amphimacre, m. *CRETIN. s. cretin, m. •CRETINISM, s. cretinisme, m. CREVICE, s. fente,/., crevasse,/. To Crevice, v. a. crevasser, feler. CREW, s. bande,/., troupe,/., co- horte, /., las, m., clique, / — , I'equipage d'un vaisseau, m. — of a row-galley, chiourme,/. — o/" a cotZ-^sAer, caplanier, m. CREWEL, s. laine filee qui est retorse et mise en peloton ; peloid de laine,/. CRlB, s. creche,/., mangeoire,/, ou bien etable, /., chaumiere, /,, cabane, /. — , bereeau, m., lit d 'enfant. — , baraque,/. GRIBBAGE, .■!. sorte de jeu. CRIBBLE, ». van, m., crible, m. — , grosse farine. To Cribble, v. a. cribler. •CRIBRATION, s. {chem.) cribra- tion,/ •CRIBRIFORM, adj. cribriforme. •CRICHTONITE, s. {min.) crich- tonite,/. CRICK, s. cric-crac, le bruit d'une porte qui tourne sur ses gonds; le bruit d'une chose qu'on d^- chire. Crick in the neck, dou- leiir, /., OK mal de cou, m. torti- colis, m. V. Creak. •CRICKET, s. {ent.) cri-cri, m., criquet, m., grillon, m., papin, m. CRicifET, s. jeu de la crosse. — , tabouret, m. •CRICOIDES,s.(ana(.) ericoide.m. CRIED, part adj, crie. — down, decrie. — u7ito, invoque, re- clame. — up, exalte, prone.vanl^. C R I E R, s. huissier, m., crieur public. CRIM. CON., adultere. CRIME, 8. crime, m., mechante action,/., peche, m. [Crime, crime ; s\n, pichi; vice, vice (synon,)] CRIMELESS, adj. innocent. CRIMINAL, adj. crimiriel, con- CRI trairt il la loi. — conversation, adultere. -V. Crim. Con. Criminal, s. un criminel. CRIMINALITY, s. criminalite,/. CRIMINALLY, adv. criminelle- ment.m^chamraent. CRIMINALNESS.s mechanpete, /.; qualite criminelle, /., perver- site,/. To CRIMINATE, v. a. incriminer CRIMINATION, s. accusation,/ CRIMP, adj. fragile, cassant. — i contradictoire. Crimp, s. facteur pour les mar- chands de charbon, /. — , raco- leur, m. To Crimp, v. a. saisir, pincer. — , crepir, friser. To CRIMPLE, V. a. xilxicix, plis- ser, froncer, rider. CRIMiPLlNG, adj. ex. To go — , marcher mal a son aise; se trainer. CRIMPS, s. ex. _ To be in the —, etre bien pare, bien mis, bien ajuste ; etre brave. C R I M P T, adj. ex. — ribbons, nonpareille frisee. CRIMSON, cramoisi, m. Crimson, adj. cramoisi, rouge, rougeatre. To Crimson, v. a. teindre en cra- moisi. To Crimson, v. n. rougir, devenir rouge. CRINGE, s. reverence,/., soumis- sion servile, bassesse,/. To Cringe, v. a. contracler, fron- cer, rider. To Cringe, u. n. fiiire de profondea reverences ; bonneter ; ramper bassement, faire le chien cou- chant, CRINGER, s. pied plat.plat gueux. CRINGING, s. bormetade, /., bassesse, /., courbette, soumis- sion servile. Cringing, adj. has, servile. CRINGLE, *. {mar.) patte de ra- lingue, ancette, /., patte de bou- line, /. Iron cringles or hanks, anneaux de voiles d'etai. •CRINIGEROUS, adj. convert de poll. CRINITE, adj. chevelu, e. To CRINKLE, v. n. serpenter, aller en tournant, faire des zig- zags; chiffbnner. To Crinkle, v. a. rider, froncer. Crinkle, s. tour, m., detour, m., sinuosite, f., zig-zag, m., pli, m. •CRINONES, s. (med.) crinons, m. pi., vers de la peau, cutam- bules, m. pi. •CRIOCERIS, 5. {insect) criocere, m., porte croix, m. CRIPLINGS, s.(orc7i.)dessolives, /.,. des pieax, m. pi. CRIPPLE, s. and adj. impotent, perclus de ses membres, estropie. boiteux. To Cripple, D. a. estropier, mertre hors de combat. A crippled ship, vaisseau delahre, desempnre. CRIPPLENESS,s.claudication,/ CRISIS, s. crise,/ CRISP, adj. frise, crepu. — al- monds, des pralines! — , qui ser- pente. — , fragile, iiriable, cas- sant, croquant. To Crisp, v. a. friser. Crisped' 949 CRO brooks, ruisseaux sinueux, qui serpen tent. To Crisp, v, n. se friser, se creper. CRISPATION, s. crispation, /. 'CRISPATURE, a.(6o(.)etat d'etre frise ; d'etre crispatif, d'etre crepu. CRISPED, part. adj. frise; {Jig.) qui serpento CRISPING and Crispation, s. frisuro,/., crispation,/. Ckisping-iron and Crisping-pin, 5. fer a friser, m., fer k toupet, m. CRISPNESS, «. frisure, /. — , friabilite.y. CRISPY, adj. frise, crep4 crepu. — , cassant, croquant. CRISS-CROSS-ROW or Christ- CROss-ROv, s. la eroix de par Dieu; abece, m., alphabet, m. ♦CRISTA GALLI, s. (6n(.) crfete de coq, /., pediculaire des pres, f. — , (sAeZZ) cr^te de coq,/. *Crista pavonis, s. {bat.) fleur de paon, f., poincillade,/. "■CRIStA'rE an(i Cristated, adj. (hot.) criste, ee. CRITERION, s. marque pour .;jug6r d'une chose, /, r^gle de jugement, /., moyen de jiige- -ment, 771. *CHITHlVIUM,s.(6o(.) passe-pierre o« perce-pierre,/., bacile ou bas- sile, m., criste ou crele marine,/, fenouil marin.Tn., herbe de Saint- Pierre,/. CRITHOMANCY, j. critho- mancie,/ CRITIC, s. critique, m. To Critic, v. n. critiquer. CRITICAL, adj. critique. — , exact, delicat, d'un jugement sain. — , critique, de crise. CRITICALLY, adv. en critique, ■avec exactitude. CRITICALNESS, s. exactitude, /!, delicatesse de jugement,/. To CRITICISE, V. a. and n. cri- tiquer, cens'urer, trouver k redire, satiriser, commenter. CRITICISIM, .1. critique, /., cen- sure, /., I'art d« la critique, m., jugement, critique, m. CRITIQUE, s. critique,/ CROAK or Croaking, s. coasse- ment des grenouilles, m., croasse- ment des corbeaux, m., le bruit ou murmure des boyaux. To Croak, v.n. {asafrog) coasser; {as a raven) croasser. — , parler . d'une voix enrouee. CROAKER, s. celui, celle qui croasse, qui grogne, qui se plaint; faiseur de jeremiades. CROATS, s. pi. Croates, m. pi »CROCALITE,s.(min.)crocalite/. *CROCEOUS, adj. de safran, qui ressemble au safran. CROCILATION, s. croassement. CROCK, $. cruche, /., ou pot de tcrre, m., terrine,/. Crock, s. {soot) suie,/ To Crock, v. a. and n. noircir avec de la suie ; se noircir. CROCKERY, s. poterie, /., faience,/ *(;R0C0DILE, s. crocodile, m. — , {rliel.) crocodiline,/, question ueratine. •Crocodile, adj. de crocodile. 950 CRO ■'CROCODILINE, adj.ctoco- dileen, ne. ■►CROCODILION, s. (iot> croco- dilium, m., ch^rdon echinope, m, »C ROCOM A GM A, s. (pAarm.) crocoraagma, m., onguent ou baumo de safran, m. CROCOTA, s. {antiq., dress) cro- cota, m., ou crocotoii, m. *Crocota, ». {hycena) crocotte, / "CROCUS, s. {saffron-Jlamer) cro- cus, m. ; {chem.) crocus d'anti- moine,' m. — Martis, safran de Mars, m. CROFT, ». petit clos, ptice de terre pi^es d'une maison,/ CROISADE and Croisado, «. croisade, /., guerre sainte; (" Genoesecoin) croisat, m, CROISES, ». pi. croises, m., ceux qui prirent la croix pour aller combattre les infideles; pelerins qui portent une croix, m. *CROKER, s. oiseau aqualique, croker. m. CROMLECH, s. pierre levee, /., dolmen, m., cromlech, m. ' CRONE, s. une vieille brebis; {fig-) une vieille femme. CRONY, a. compagnon, m., ami intime, m., compere, m. To CROO or Crookle, v. n. {as pigeons do), To Coo, roucouler. CROOK, s. croc, m., crochet, ire., houlette, f. A — in a road, angle, coude, detour qui fait un chemin. — , ruse, /., manigance, /. By hook or by — , a tort et k Iravers, & bis et eL blanc, ab hoc et ab hac, sans raison. — , potence,/ To Crook, v.a. courber, recourber, cambrer, plier, vouter;detourner. To Crook, v. n. se courber, faire angle, faire coude. Crook-eack, s. un horame voule, uii bossu. Crook-backed, adj. bossu, voute. Crook-kneed, adj. cagneux, se. CROOKED, part. adj. courb^, re- courbe, courbe, plie, tortu, tor- tueux, voule, bossu, crochu; anche, {bla.) ; pervers, mechant, de travers, {Jg.) r- legs, des jambestorttiesouarquees. — tiiji- ber, {in ship-building^ bossage, m. CROOKEDLY, adv.' ie travers, de guingois. CROOKEDNESS, s. courbure,/, bosse, /., tortuosite, /., sinuosite, /.. anfractuosite,/, guingois, m. CROP, s. jabot (premier estomac desoiseau.x), m. — , recolte.mois- son. — ,chevalecourte; la verge d'unfouetdecocher. — ,Cheveux tallies de pres. To Crop, v. a. ecourter, tondre, rogner, ou bien moissonner, cueil- lir, faucher. Crop-ear, s. cheval bretaude. A — , un tondu. une tete ronde. Crop-sickness, s. indigestion. *CROPPER or Dutch Cropper, s. pigeon k grosse gorge, m, CROSETTES, s. pi. {arch.) cros- settes, f., oreiUons, m. CROSIER, s. rrosae, /. — , {asl.) croisette,/, croisade,/ CROSIERED, adj. cross4. CROSLET, s. petite croix,/, croi- sette, {bla.) CROSS, s. croi.x,/. — , {of an an- CRO cAor) croisee,/. — , (of o rolling press) croisfe, /., moulihet, m — , croix,/., espece de gibet. — , croix,/, souffrance,/,, affliction, /., tourment, m., chagrin, m., malheur,m., d^sastre,ire., traverse / — , {sort of money) croix. Cross, adj. qui est en travers, ou de travers, oblique; (_^.) m&hant dur, choquant; contraire, mal- heureux; contrariant, facheux, reveche. A — accident, contre- temps. — purposes, broniUferies, / pi., demel^s, m.^l. ' . ]Cross, facheux, incommode; un- lucky, malheureux; vexatious, chagrinant ; perverse, pervers, cruel (synon.)] Cross, adv. de travers, en travers, k re hours. Cross, prip. k travers, au travers. To Cross, v. a. croiser, meltre en ibrme de croix ; traverser, passer au travers ; {fg.) contrarier, etre corttraire,contrecarrer,ertip6eher; 'f^cher, tourmenter, chagriner, choquer. ^,croi9er, mieux barrer, biffer. — ,faire le signe de la croix. To — the breed, croiser la race. [To cross, croiser; to thwart, traverser; to obstruct, obstruer; boucher, meilre obstacle ; to embar- rass, embarrasser ; to hinder, em- p&cher (synon.)] To Cross, v. n. se croiser. — , traverser, passer. — , etre con- traire, contrarier. Cross-aisle, s. {drch.'^ croisee d'eglise. Cross-armed, adj. qui a les bras croises. — , {bot.) brachie, c, decusse, e. Cross -ARROW, a. fleche d'arba- lete,/ Cross-bars, s. pi. croisees, / pi. The — of a iiiindow frame, croi- sillons de chasse.s, les petils hois. The cross-bar at the bottcm of a cask, traversin, m. Cross-bar-shot, s. boulet rame, m., ange, m. Cross-bearer, s. porte-croix, m. *Cross-bill, s. {orn.) bec-croise, m. Cross-bite, s. tromperie, /., four- berie,/, duperie, /., traverse,/ rovers, m., contre-temps, m. To CROSs-EiTE.v.a.tromper, diiper. Cross-bow, s. arbalete, / Cross-bowman, s. arbaletrier, m. Cross-bun .j g&teau du vendredi. -saint. C ROSS-CAPER, s. {m dancing) entrechat, m. To Cross-examine, v. a. examiner par des questions captieuses. Cross-fortune, s. rovers de for- tune.m., traverse,/., malheur, m., accident, m., adversite,/. Cross - grained, adj. qui a des fibres irregulieres ; {fg.) reveche, intraitable, acariatre; biscornu, cacpdhyme. Gross-jack, s. {mar.) voile carree, ou voile de fortune. Cross-legged, adj. qui a les jambes croisees. Cross - matches or Cross - mar- riages, s. pi. mariages entrelnces, mariagea doubles. Cross-piece, s. {mar.) riteau, m, o« ratelier a chevillots, m. CRO (Jkoss-furfose, s. jeu d'^nigmes, m. — , contradiclion,/. ToCROSS-aoESTiON, V. a. To ques- tion, and — , pousser, presser de questions. C noss-ROAD, s.chemin de traverse. Cross-row, s. abece, m., alphabet, m., croix de par Dieu,/. Cross-staff, s. croix geometrique, /., alidade,./'., arbalestrille,/., ar- balete,/., fleche, /. *Cross-stone, s. pierre decroix,y". Cross-trammelled, adj. {man., while all four,) balzan. Cross-trees, s. pi. (mar.) barres traversieres des hunes, /. pi. Cross-way, s.cheminde traverse. Cross-wind, s. vent largae, m, vent de travers, m. Cross-wise, adv. en travers, en croix. *Cross-wort, s. (hot.) croisette,/. CROSSELET, s. (U.) croisette,/. CROSSnXG, s. (arch.) enfourche- ment, m.; (m s(ii^s) croisure, /. — , traverse,/., contre-temps, m. CROSSLY, adv. and prip. de tra- vers, de gaineois ; mal, a contre- temps, mal a propos, malheu- reusemenc, d'une maniere con- tra) re a. — , avec humeur, avec mechancete. CROSSNESS, s. mechancete, /., malice, f., humeur reveche, /., esprit de contradiction, m. •CROTALARIA, s. (bot.) croto- laire, m. CROTALO, s. (musical instrit- Tnent,) crotale, m., cymbale,/. CROTALUM, s. (flnliq.) crotale, m., caslagnette,/. *CROTAPHITES, s. (anat.) mus- cle crotaphyte, m. CROTCH, s. hame90n, m., croc, m., fourche,/. CROTCHED, adj. a crochet, four- chu, e. CROTCHES, 3. pi. (mar.) crou- chauts, m. pi., fourcats, m. pi. — , cornes, /. pi., chandeliers, m, pi. — , crochets d'armes, m. CROTCHET, s. (mus.) noire, /. Crotchets, (in printing) cro- chets, m. — of jewels, bouquet de pierreries, m. — , fantaisie,/., caprice, m., lubie,/. CKOTELS, s. (of a hare, etc.) re- paire, m. To CROUCH, V. n. coucher, se tapir, ramper; s'abaisser, faire le chien couchant. CROUCHING, s. bassesse,/., sou- mission, /". CROUCHED, Cruched, ou Crutched Friars, ». pi. freres 3e"la croix. CROUCHINGLY, adv. servile- ment, CROUCHMASS or Crouchmass- DAY, 5. jour de la Sainte-Croix. CROUP, s. croupe,/, croupion,™, *Croup, s. (med.) croup, m. CROUPADg,s. (ma7i.)eroupade,/. CROUPEER,s.croupier(aujeu),in. GROUT, s. chou-croute,/ CROVTIi^G,s.(a?nong bricklayers) coulis, m ; (coaling of an arch) chape, f. *CROW, s. corneille,/. Red crow, choucas rouge, m., corbeau rouge, m. — , faire querelle aquelqu'un, CRO avoi'r un demel^ avec qiielqu'uri. I We have a — to pluck together, nous avons maille k partir en- ' semble. — , pince,/., leviet, ?»., barre, /. — ,. (to draw teeth with) da'vier, m. — ofilie cock, le chant du coq. To Crow, v. n. coqueliner, coque- riquer, chanter (comme fait le coq). — , (fg.) se vanter, se glo- rifier.triompher, chanter victoire. To Crow over one, affecter de la superiorite sur quelqu'un, le braver. Crow-bar. V. Chow. Crow-berry. V. Crake-berry. *Crow's-bill, s. (cliir.) bec-de- corbeau, m. Crow's-feet, s. (xorinldes) pattes- d'oie,/. pi., eperons, m. pi. Crow-net, s. filet d'oiseleur, m. *Cro w-siLK, s. ( plant) conferve,/. *CR0w-T0Es,s.{Si/a(;i7s(A)iacintlie. CROWD, s. foule, /.„ presse, /., multitude de monde, /., batelee, /., cohue, /., le peuple, le vul- gaire. — of insects, iburmili^re,/. Crowd or Crouth, s. espece de violon. To Crowd, v. a. presser, jEbuler, serrer, encombrer, entasser ; rem- plird'une multitude donfuse. The play-house was crowded, la Balls etait comble. — , cerner, presser, importuner. To Crowd all sail, forcer de voiles. To Crowd in or into, enfoncer, faire enlrer; ras- sembler, entasser. To Crowd, ti. n. abonder, se ras- sembler en foule. To Crowd, u. n. jouer du violon ; jouer. CROWDER, s. joueur de violon, m., menetrier, m. *CROWF0OT, s. (hot.) renoncule, /. ; bassinet, m. — , chausae-trape, / — , (mar.) araignee, /., trelin- gage, m. — or mwr o/* a beam, barrotin d'ecoutille, m. CROWING of a cock, s. coquerico. CROWN, !. couronne,/., diademe, m. — , (fg.) empire, m., ^tat, m., puissance,/., royaut^,/. — , cou- ronne,/., guirlande,/ — of the head, of a mountain, le sommet de la tete, le sommet, la croupe d'une montagne. — , (of a bell,) cerveau, m. — , (mar.) le collet d'une ancre. Crown-knot, noeud des bosses a boutons, m. Shaven — , of a priest, la couronne ou la tonsure d'un pretre. — of a hat, la forme ou la earre d'un chapeau. — (of an old hat for cobblers,) calebotin, m. The — of a wig, }a plaque d'une perruque. -^,(coin) ecu de cinq schellings, m., ecu blanc, ecu de six francs, gros ecu. — of a stag's head, couronnure de tete de eerf,/. To Crown, v. a. couronner, met- tre une couronne sur la tete ; ( fig.) r&orapenser, finir glorieuse- ment; mettre la derniere main. To — a man, damer un pion (au jeu de dames). Crown-glass, s. verre blanc, m., crown-glas, m. ■"Crown-imperial, s. (plant) cou- ronne iraperiale. — shell, cou- ronne imperiale,/. CRU Crown-lace, s. tavelle,/ Crown-lands, s. pi. domaine da la couronne,/. Crown -OFFICE, s. chambre du coroner. Crown-post, s. poin9on d'un com- ble, m. Crown-scab, s.(»e(.)teignes,7n.pZi *Crown-vo'gel, s. crowh-vogei, m., faisan couronne des Indes, m. Crown-wheel, s. (in clock-work,) roue de rencontre,/. Crown-work, s. (fort.) ouvrags i couronne, m., couronnement, m. CROWNING, s. couronnement,/. — , (mar.) cul-de-porc, m., bouton des bosses, m. ^ To CROYN or Groyn, v. n. (as deer) reer. CRUCIAL, adj. crucial. ■►CRUCIANELLA, ,■!. (bpt.) petite garance,/., cinanchine,/., herbe a I'esquinancie,/, crucianelle,/. To CRUCIATE, v. a. tourmenter, torturer. CRUCIBLE, s. creuset, m. CRUCIFEROUS, adj. crucifere. CRUCIFIER, s. celui qui crucifie. CRUCIFIX, s. crucifix, un christ. CRUCIFIXION, s. crucifiement, m., crucifiment. *CRUCIFORM,adJ.(6o(.) crucifere To CRUCIFY, V. a. crucifier, at- tacher h. une croix. Crude, adj. cru. qui n'est pas cuit ; mal ^bauche ; indigeste, in- firme, imparfait, qui n'est pas dans sa maturity, qui n'est pas digere. CRUDELY, adv. crument, d'une maniere indigeste, informe. CRUDENESS or Crudity, s. erudite,/., indigestion,/. CRUEL, adj. cruel, inhumain, terrible, facheux, insupportable, feroce, sanguinaire, impitoyable, atroce, dur. [Cruel, cruel; severe, sivhe, rigide; harsh, rude, dur ; tyranni- cal, tyrannique (synon.)] CRUELLY, adv. cruellement, d'une maniere crnelle, avec cru- aute, impitoyablement, inhu- mainement, doulonreusement. — , horriblement. CRUELTY or Critelness, s. cru- aute,/., barbaric,/., inhumanite, /., tyrannic,/., durete,/ CRUET, s. burette,/., vinaigrier, m., ou huilier, m. CRUISE, s. petite coupe,/., petite cruche,/, pot a I'eau, m. CRUISE, s. course, /. To make a lucky — , courir le bon bord. — , croisiere/.,campagnedecroisiere. To Ckuise, v. a. croiser, armer, aller en course. CRUISER, s. vaisseau armeen course, m., vaisseau garde-cote, m. — , croiseur, m. — , croiseur, m., corsaire, m. CRUISING, s. and adj. couree,/ — latitude, croisiere,/. CRUM and Crumb, s. mie, /.. miette, /. , To Crum or Crumble, v. a. emier emietter, reduire en petits mor ceoux, briser, hroyer, pulveriser, (fin.) diviser. To Crum, paner. To Crumble, v. n. tomber en petilg 951 CRU morceaux, tomber en poussiere. To — avmy, perir par lambeaux. CRUMMY, adj. qui a beaucoup de mie; plein de miettes, tendre. CRUMP or Cromp-shouldered, adj. voute, bossu. Crdmp- FOOTED, adj. qui a les pieds tortus. C RUMPED,a CRT CRUTCHED-FRIARS. V. Croucbed-friars. *C R U Y S H AG E, s. espece de chien de mer. To C R Y, V. 71. crier, s'ecrier. — , crier, pleurer, se lamenter. [To cry, crier ; to weep, pleurer (synon.)] "To Cry, crier, se r^crier, clabau- der, criailler, delator ou s'empor- ter en reproches. To Crv, v. a. crier, proclamer, piiblier. To — fire, crier au feu. — mercy, crier mercij demander pardon. — quittance, rendre la pareille. To Cry down, d^crier, abaisser. To Cry out, crier, s'fcrier; jeter, pousser des oris, brailler. To Cry out, with, of, against, on, upon, blamer, cen- surer ; se piaindre de, eelater en reproches, se recrier contre. To Cry unto, invoquer, reclamer. To Cey up, exalter, louer, van- ter, proner, rehausser. ['To cry, crier ; to exclaim, s'i- crier (synon.)] Cry, s. cri, m., bruit de la voix, m., lamentation,/, proclamation, ./"., acclamation, /. A — of' hounds, une meute de chiens courants. Hue and cry, cla- mour de haro,/. CRYING, s. arid adj. cri, m., etc., larmoyant. ♦CRYOLITE, s. (min.) variete de fluate d'aluraine; cryolithe,/ CRYOPHORUS, s. cryophore, m. C R Y P T A, a. or Crypt, (arch.) crypte,/., grotte,/; {anal.) crypte. CRYPTICAL and Cryptic, adj. cache, secret, inconnu. CRYPTIC ALLY, adv. secrete- ment. ♦CRYPTOGAM, a. (hoi.) crypto- game, f. ■►CRYPTOGAMIAN, adj. erypto- game, cryptogamique. ♦CRYPTOGAM Y,s. cryptogamie. CRYPTOGRAPHICAL, adj. cryplographique. CRYPTOGRAPHY, s. chiffi-e, m., maniere secrete d'ecrire ; crypto- graphie, f. CRYPTOLOGY, a. maniere de parler obscure et enigmatique,/, cryptologie,/. CRYFrOGRAPHER, s. crvpto- graphe, m. CRYPTO-PORTICO, s. crypto- portique, m. ■►CRYSTAL, a. cristal, m. Rock- crystal coloured, prime d'eme- raude. Crystal-cutler, crystallier. Crystal ami Crystalline, adj. de cristal, clair, transparent, lu- cide, cristallin. The crystalline humour, le cristallin. ♦CRYSTALLITE, a. (min.) erys- lallile,/ ♦CRYS'TALLIZABLE, adj. cris- ta! lisable. ♦CRYSTALLIZATION, ,. cris- tallisation,/ Tc CRYSTALLIZE, v. a. and n. custalliser, se crislalliser. ♦CRYSTALLOGRAPHER,s. cristallographe. CRYSTALL OGRAPHIC and Crystallographioal, adj. cris- tallographique. CUD ♦CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, «. cri»- tallographie,/. CUB, a. le petit d'un animal, our son, m., renardeau, m. To Cub, v. a. faire des pelits, met t.TG r)3S CUBA'TURE, s. Taction de cuber un corps, /., cubage, »>.. cuba- ture,/. CUBE, a. cube, m Cube-root, la- cine cubique,/ Cube-ore, a. (mm.) arsenii.te de fer, m. ♦CUBEB, a. (plant,) cabebe, m. CUBICAL and Cubic, adj. cubique, cube. CUBICALNESS, «. I'etat de ce qui est cubique. CUBICULAR, adj. de chambre. — offioera, cubiculaires, cham- bellans. CUBICULARY, adj. fait pour qu'on se couche; la chambre. ♦CUBIT, s.(anat.) I'avant-bras, m. — , (in mensuration) coudee,/. CUBITAL, adj. long d'une cou- dee ,•- cubital, e ; *(anut.) cubitaL CUBO - DODECAHEDRAL, adj. cubO'dodecaedre. CUBOID and Cueoidal, adj: cuboi'de. ♦CUBOIDES or Os Cubifoeme, s. (anal.) cuboi'de, 771. CUBO-OCTAHEDRAL,a(?;. cubo-octaedre. ♦CUCI, s. (fruit of India) cud, m. ♦CUCIOFERA palnue facie, a. cu- ciofera, m. CUCKING-STOOL or Ducking- stool, a. cage ou, I'on baignait les femmes querelleuses,/ C UCKOLD, s. cocu.TTi., cornard,7R, To Cuckold, v. a. faire cocu. — , cocufier. CUCKOLDOM, s. cocuage, 171., cornardiae, / ♦CUCKOO, a. eoueou, m. ♦Cuckoo-flower orCucKoo-BUD, a. (hot.) cardamine,/., cresson dea pres, 771. ♦Cuckoo-pint, s. (plant,) gouet, 771., pied-de-veau, 771. ♦CUCUBALUS, s. (plant) cueu- bale, 77!., la paresseuse,/., la cou- chee, f. ♦CUCULARIS, s. le muscle cu- culaire, m. CUCULLATE or Cucullated, adj. qui porte un capuchon, un coqueluchon; encapuchonne ; (hot) cuculli&rme. ♦CUCULLUS,s. (i7isec«)cucul]e,77J. ♦C U C U M B E R, s. ( plant) con- combre, 777. ♦CUCUPHA, s. (pharm.) cueuphe ou cucufe,/ ♦CUCURBITACEOUS, adj. (hot.) cucurbilace, cucurbite. ♦CUCURBITE, a. (chem) cucur- bite,/., cornue,/. CUD, a. la nourriture qui est dans le premier estomac des animaux qui ruminent. To chew the cud, ruminer, reraacher; (Jig) repas- ser dans son esprit, peser atten- tivement, mediter, reflechir. — of tobacco, chique,/. CUDBE.AR, 5. (among dyers) cou- leur violette; prune de mon- sieur,/. CUL To CUDDLE, V. n. se tapir, 8e tenir coi, se blouir. T6 Coddle, v. a. choyer, dorlotei', milonner. CUDDY,s.(mar.)ouisine de navire, /., coqueron, m., tambour, m,, ou vestibule de la charabre de con- seil.m. — , (Jish) espece de monie. CUDGEL,s.50urdin,m., baion>ro., trique,/., tricot, m.; (^fig.) arme,/. A servant with a — , martin-bi- ton, 7/1. To lay dowti the cudffelsj metlre bas lea armes ; ( J^.) ceder, s'avouer vaincu. To take up the cudgels, prendre les armes, entrer en lice. To Cudgel, v. a. battre k coups de baton, batonner; (^j.) tour- menler, rorapre. Cudgel-play, s. jeu de baton. Cudgel-player, s. batonniste, m. CoDGEL-PBOOF, adj. a I'epreuve des coups de b^ton. CUDGELLER, s. spadassin, bret- teur, m, CUDGELLING, s. bastonnade,/. •CUDWEED, s. {hot.) herhe blan- che,/., pied de chat, m. CUE, s. la tin, le bout d'une chose quelconque. — , (among hair- dressers) queue, /. Double — , cadenette, /. — , (of billiards) queue,/ — , (jn sta^e language) replique,j^. — , (m his turn) role, m. — , {hint) signe, mot, m. To give one his — , mettre quelqu'un an fait, lui fairs le bee, le cate- chiser, le mettre sur les voies. — . {humour) humour, veine, /*. CUERPO, s. corps, tn. In — , k corps decouvert, en chemise, sans habits, en veste. To wdUiin — . etre en neglige, en chenille. CUFF, s. manchette, /. Cuffs, bouts> de manches, m. pi. Cuffs of a coat, parements d'habit. Cuffs, {rollers) canons, m. pi. Laced cuffs, manchettes de den- telle. Cuff, s. coup de poing, m., talo- che,/., bourrade,/. A — on the ear, un soufflet. To he at cuffs or fisty-cuffs, en venir aux mains ou aux coups. Hand-cuffs, s. pi. menottes,/. pi. To Cuff, v. a. battre k coups de poiiig, souffleter. To C?UFF, V. n. se souffleter, s'echiner. *CUGUACUAPARA, s. {roebuck of Brasil^ cuguacu-apara, m. *CUIPOUNA,s.(«ree,)cuipouna,m. CUIRASS, s. cuirasse,/. To Cuirass, v. a. cuirasser. CUIRASSIER, s. cuirassier. CUISS, s. cuissart, m. *CUJETE, s. ^ fruit of the cala- bash-tree,) cuiete, m. *CULCASIA, s. {bot.) espece de soude,/., eolocasie,/. CULDEE, s. {ancient monks, in Scotland, etc.) culdee. CUL-DE FOUR, adj. and s. {arch.) en cul de four ; cul de four, m. *CULERAGE, s. {plant) persi- caire, f. *CULlClFORM,a(i;. culiciforme. CULINARY, adj. , de cuisine, cuiinaire. — herbs, herbes po- tageres. CULL, s. un^ dupe, un sot. CUM To Cull, e. a. cueillir, choisir, trier, recueillir, extraire. CULLENDER. F. Colander. CULLER, s. celui ou celle qui cueille, qui choisit. CULLIAGE, s. couillage, m. — , {jur.) cuissage, m., droit du seig- neur. CULLIBILITY, s. bonhomie, /., nai'vel^. CULLING, s. rebut, m. CULLION, s. un coquin, un gueux. — , ognon, m. CULHONLY, adj. de gueux; bas, vil, miserable. CULLIS, s. (cut.) bisquoj/., con- snmm4, m., coulis,»i. CULLS or Cullers, s. pi. les brebis qui restent d'un troitpeau donton a lire les meilleures,/. pi. CULLY, s. dupe, /., nigaud, m„ gobe-mouche, m. To Cully, v. a. duper, jouer, tromper. CULLYISM, s. naivete,/., bonne foi,/. CULM, s. petit charbon de lerre dont se servenl les forgerons; fraisil, m. — , tuyau, m., tige,/., chaume, m. *CULMIFEROUS, adj. {bot.) en tuyau ; culmifere. To CULMINATE, v.a. {ast.) etre au meridien, culrainer. CULMINATION, s. point cul- minant, m., culmination,/, CULPABLE, adj. coupable, bla- mable. CULPABLENESS and Culpa- bility, s. culpabilite. CULPABLY, adv. d'une maniere blimable, criminellement. CULPRIT, s. accuse, m. — , con- damne. — , coupable. CULTCH, s. le fond de la mer ou s'engendrent les huitres. CULTELL ATION, «. {geom.) cul- tellation,/. CULTIVABLE, adj. labourable. To CULTIVATE, v. a. cultiver, labourer, faire valoir; ameliorer, perfectionner. CULTIVATION, s. culture,/. CULTIVATOR, s. cultivateur, m. *CULTRATED, adj. {orn.) en forme de couteau, cultrirostre. CULTURE, s. culture,/., I'iirtde cultiver. CULVERIN, s. coulevrine, /. CULVERT, s. souterrain, m., con- duit souterrain. CtrLVERTAIL, s. {carp.) queue d'aronde. CULVERTAILED, adj. k queue d'aronde. To CUMBER, v. a. embarrasser, empecher,' incommoder, g^ner. CUMBERSOME, adj. embarras- sant, incommode, iacheux, ge- nant, a charge. CUMBERSOMELY, adv. d'une maniere embarrassante,/. CUMBERSOMENESS, s. empg- chement, m., gene,/., encombre- ment, m., encombre, m. CUMBRANCE, s. fardeau, m., embarras, m., gene,/., empechC' ment, m. CUMBROUSLY, adv. d'une ma- niere embarrassante, i^cheuse, de maniere k gcner. 120 CUR *CUMIN, s. {plant) cumin, lu. Cumin-seed, graine de cumin, /, *CUMRAH, s. {animal of Bar. bary) cnmrah, m. To CUMULATE, v. a. entasser, amasser, accumuler. CUMULATING and Cumula- tion, s. las," m., amas, m. CUMULATIVE, adj. qui se fait par accumulation ; cumulatif. — , qui s'accumule. CUNCTATION, s. delai,ra„ re- tard, m., relardement, m. To CUN, To CuND, V. a. V. Cond CUNEAL, CUNEATE, CUNEATED, Cuneiform, adj. en forme de coin ; cuneiforme. CUNETTE or Cuvette, s.{fort.) cunette ou cuvette. To CUNN or Cond, {a ship) v. a. diriger celui qui est au timon du vaisseau, lui dire comment il faut gouverner. ' . *CUNNER, s. {sheU) lepas, m., patelle,/ CUNNING, adj. habile, adroit, subtil, artistement' fait; fin, rus^, fourbe, cauteleux, dissimule.eap- tieux, artificieux, intrigant. A — fellsm, un aigrefin. Cunning, s. science,/., savoir,m., adresse, /., habilete, /., art, m., adresse, /., artifice, m.,. ruse, /., manage, m., fourberie,/. [Cunning, ruse; . facility de prononcer^.,prononciation aisee, eoulante,/ CURRICLE, a. cabriolet 4 pompe, m., curricle, m. CURRIER, s. corroyeur, m. CURRISH, adj. mechant, brutal, hargneux. CURRISHLY, adri. brutalement, rudement. To CURRY, V. a. corrbyer, pre- parer le cuir ; etriller un cheval ; Ifig.) rosser, battre, etriller. To CuRR Y/avowr with one, gagner ou captiver la bienveillance de quelqu'un par des flatteries. To Curry with one, v. n. faire bas- sement la cour i quelqu'un. Curry-comb, s. etrille,/ CURSE, s. maleSiction,/, impre- cation, jurement, m. To Curse, v. a. maudire, aouhai- ter du mal. ' To Curse, v. n.jurer, blasphemer. CURSED, part. adj. maudit, de- testable, abominable, mechant, o vpprn nip CURSEDLY, adv. abominable- ment, miserableraent, diantre- ment. CURSER, s. celui, celle qui mau- dit, blasphemateur, m. CURSHIP, s. cynisme, m., bruta- lite, f., bassesse,/ CURSITOR, s. praticien, m., eom- mis ou clerc de la chanoellerie qui dresse les originaux, m. CURSIVE, adj. A — hand, main, ecrilure courante ecriture cur- sive. cus CURSOR, s. curseur, m., boite de compas h. verge. CURSORILY, adv. legereraent, k la hate, avec precipitation, sans attention. CURSORINESS, s. peu d'atten- tion, peu de suite ; rapidite. CURSORY, adj. leger, inaltentif, fait it la hate. CURST, adj. mechant, execrable. CURSTNESS, s. mechancete,/., rigueur,/, durete,/ CURT AIL-DOG, s. chien eourte- queue, m., courtaud, m. To Curtail, v. a. couper, ecour- ter, courtauder, mutiler; {fg.) retrancher.diminuer, restreindre, oter, rogner. CURTAIN, s. rideau, m. A stage — , la toile, le rideau. — , {fort.) courtine,/ To Curtain, a. «. garnir de ri- deaux. Curtain-lecture, s. mercuriale que la femme fait a son man dans le lit,/.,semonce au lit,/ Curtain-rod, s. verge de fer,/ CURTAL, s. cheval anglais^; cheval courtaud. CURTANA, or Curteyn, s. epee sans pointe, symbole de la cle- mence royale,/ CURTATE-DISTANCE, s. (flst.) distance reduite,/ CURTICONE, s. (geom.) c6ne tronque. CURTILAGE, s. (jar.) courtil- lage, m. ; cour de derriere,/ CURTSY, s. reverence. To CuRTSv, V. n. faire la reve- rence, une reverence. *CURUCUI, s.l,Urd) couroucou.m, CURULE-CHAIR, s.iflnliq.) chaise curule, f. *CURUPA, s. (plant) curupa, m. *CURURU, s. {load of Surinam,) cururu, m. *CuRURU-APE,((rcc)eurupicaiba,m. CURVATED, adj. courbe. CURVATURE, s. courbure, /., curvite,/ CURVE, adj. courbe. Caustic — , caustique,'/ Curve-roof, s. mansarde,/ Curve, s. quelque chose de courbe; une courbe, une ligoe courbe. To Curve, v.a. courber, recourber. CURVET, s. {man.) courbette,/. — , farce, fredaine, / To Curvet, v. a. faire des cour- bettes. — , folalrer, sautiller. CURVETTING, s. courbettes,/ CURVIUNEAR, adj. curviligne. *CUSCUTA, s. {lot.) angoure,/, cuscute,/ CUSHION, s. coussin, m., car- reau, m. — , la bande (d'un bil- lard). Cushions, (roar.) chevets, m.pl., coussins, m. pi. To Cushion, v. a. faire asseoir sur un coussin, m., poser sur un coussin. CUSHIONED, adj. assis ou ap- puye aur des coussins. CUSHIONET, s. coiissinet, m. CUSKIN, s. sorle de coupe, de tasse d'ivoire. CUSP, s. come du croissant, f. *CUSPATED, Cuspidate, ond CuspiDATED,adj. [hot.) cuBpide.ee CUT CJOSTARD, s. flan, m. A lilUe eusUiTd, une dsriote. — , fiomage a la creme. * Custard-apple, ijbot.) ccBur de bmuf, m., petit co- rossol, m., chirimoya, m., cachi- ment, m. CUSTODIAL, adj. de tutelle, de garde, de surveillance. CUSTODY, s. garde,/. — , em- prisonneraent, m., arrestation,/. CUSTOM, ». coutume,/., habi- tude, /*., usage, accoutumance,m. — j O"'"') coutume, y. Tkeways aiid customs, les us et coutumes. — , chatandise, f., pratique, f. To pr^udice the — t^a shop, d^- chalander ou desachalander. [Custom, coutume; habit, hahi- tvde; fashion,/a;o7i, maniere, mode (synon.]] Customs, s. pi. droits de douane. To Custom, ». n. avoir coutume, avoir I'habitude. Custom-free, adj. franc de droits, exempt de douanes. CusT0.M-H0nsE, s. la douane, I'oc- troi, m. — o^fficer, douanier, em- ploye de I'octroi. CUSTOMABLE,a(?/. eommun,ac- coutume, ordinaire, habituel. — , soumis aux droits de douane. GUSTOMABLY, adv. suivant la coutume, communeraent. CUSTOMARILY,ad«.habituelle- ment, ordinairement, a I'accou- tumee, d'ordtnaire, le plus sou- vent. CUSTOMARY, adj. d'usage, con- ibrme a la coutume, coutumier ; habituel, ordinaire, usite. — dress, toilette, costume d'usage. Customary, s. coutumier, m. CUSTOMED, adj. achalande. CUSTOMER, s. chaland, m., pra- tique,/". New customers, de nou- velles pratiques. Tohelp to cus- tomers, achalander. To get cus- tomers, s'achalander. CUSTOS, s. (jur.) garde, m. CUSTREL, s. valet du soldat; une futaille. To CUT, v.a. couper,_ tailler, trancher, dechiqueter, decouper; scari iier,;fendre. To — one over the face, le balafrer. To — a book, rogner un livre. To — capers, faire des cabrioles. To — the beard, faire la barbe, raser. To — one's hair too short, bretau- der. To — afgure, faire iigure, trancher du grand. To — a ball, (at billiards) friser une bille. To — tos, lirer Ma courle paille. — , couper, croiser; couper, separer un jeu de cartes en deux. To Cut away, oter, relrancher. To Cut dow.^, couper, abattre; sur- passes To Cut off, couper, trancher, tailler en pieces, do- truire, extirper ; retrancher, oter, priver ; empecher ; abhisser. Tj — off a leg, faire I'amputation d'uiie jambe. To Cut off the provisions, couper les vivres a une armee. To — off an army, tailler une armee en pieces. To — off an heir, desheriter quel- qu'un. To — off delays, se de- pecher. To — one off from the church, rexooraraunier. To Cut OUT, couper, tailler, former, laire. CUT To Cut short, couper court, .abreger, diminuer; interrompre, couper la parole. To Cut up, couper, decouper; dissequer; ar- racher, d^raciner, saper. To Cut again a wood, receper. ■ ,To — a board slopingly, ^biseler une planche. To — the cotton uneven, {among tallow-chandlers) effilo- quer le coton. To — out a leg, {among hoot-makers), lever la tige d'une botte. To — the sheets into playing-cards, mener un petit ciseau. To — a little offa'sheei of parchment, rafraichir une feuille de parchemin. To — in fillets, couper en filets. To — off the claws of a hawk, apoltronnir. To — a profile with a sioeep, chan- tourner. To — out, (among plas- terers,) couper le platre. To — the sea, couper la lame. To — the stubble, estraper le chaume. To Cut, v. n. percer, tailler; se couper, se donner des atteintes. CUT, .•!. coupe, /., taille,/., mor- ceau, mi, tranche,/., coupure,/., estafilade; /, d^chiqueture, /., ■espfeee ou trempe. ~^ over the face, une balafre. — , (at cards) coupe. — of a pen, taille d'une plume. A short — , un chemin de travers. — of a coat, coupe d'un habit. — , (a print) taille- douoe,/., figure,/. Cuts, s. pi. (play) courte-paille, /. Cut-PAPER, s. decoupure, /., coli- fichet, m. CuT-puRSE, s. coupeur de bourses, m., filou, m. CuT-THROAT, s. uu coupe-jarret. A ciit-ihroal place, un coupe- gorge. euT-THR0.iT,a(?;. cruel, inhumain, barbare. Cut-water, s. (mar.) taille-mer, m., gorgere et fieche de Teperon, /., la guibro. *Cut-water, (Jird) coupeur d'eau, bec-en-ciseaiir, m. Cut-work, s. broderie, /., point coupe. *CUTAMBULI, s. pi. (med.) m- tambules ou vers cutambiiles, m. 'pl.'; dtfuleurs scorbutiques erran- tes ; douleurs cutambules ou entre cuir et chair,/, pl. ■•CUTANEOUS, arfj. cntan^e, de 'la peau. CUTE, s. mout, m. •CUTICLE, s. (anat.) cuticule,/, epiderme, m., pellicule, /., sur- peau,/. — , (ioi.) epiderme, m. ■* C U T I C U L A R, adjiie I'epi- derme, de la surpeau. CUTLASS, s. coutelas, m. CUTLER, s. coutelier, m. CUTLERY, «. coutellerie,/. CUTLETS, s. (cui.) colelelte,/. GUTTED, adj. querellSuse, criail- leuse, criarde. CUTTER, s. coupeur, m., tailleur, m., un instrument tranchant. — , officier de I'^chiquier qui fournit le bois pour les tallies. — , dent de devant,dent incisive. A stone — , un tailleur de pierre. — , (mar.) cutter, m., eanot, m. CUTTERS, s. pl. les dents inci- sives, les incisives,/. pl. CUTTING, s. coupe,/., taille,/., tranche, /., rognures,/, yt, inoi- CYM sion,/, dechiqueture,/. -^ofa tree, bouture,/. — off, amputa- tion, /. — again, retaillement, m. The second — of a wood, re- c^page, m. The cuttings of a vine, les sarments de vigne cou- pees. * — , (chir.) la taille, I'ope- ration de la taille,/. Cutting, adj. piquant; (fig.) cho- quant, satirique, apre, incisif. Cutting-board, s. (tallow-chan- dler's) couteau a meche, m. Cutting-down-line, s. (in slap- building,) ligne d'encolure des varangues,/. Cutting -PLACE, s. (in a paper- mill) derompoir, m. CUTTINGLY, adv. rudement; d'une maniere coupante. *GUTTLE, s. (fish)seche,f., seiche,/., calmare,/. Cuttle-fish bone, OS de seche, m. *GYANITE, s. (min.) disthene, m. "CYANOGEN, s. (chem.) cyano- gene, m. *C Y ANUS, s. (hot.) bluet, m., aubi- foin, m., barbeau, m, ■* C Y A T H I F R M, adj. (hot.) cyathiforme. CYATHUS, s. (a Roman measure) cyathe, m. *CYCLAMEN, s. (bot.) cyclamen, m., pain de pourceau, m. CYCLE, s. cycle, m., course, /., revolution,/. CYGLOGRAPH, s. cyclo- graphe, m. CYCLOID, s. cycloi'de,/ CYCLOIDAL, adj. cyeloidal, e. *CYCL0L1TE, s. genre de poly- piers, cyclolite, f. CYCLOMETRY.s.cyclometrie,/. CYCLOP jEDIA,i!.encyclopedie,/. CYCLOPEAN, aifj. cyolop^en, ne. CYGLOPEDIA,.i. encvdopedie,/. CYGLOPIC, adj. cycfopique. •CYGNET, s. jeune cygne, m. *CYGNUS CUCULLATUS, s. cygne capuchonne, m., dronte, m, CYLINDER, s. cylindre, m. Cy- linders, cylindres de laminoir. Wax-chandler's cylinders, tours m. pl. ■►CYLINDRACEOUS, adj. (hot.) cylindrace, e. CYLINDRICAL and Cylindric, ■adj. cylindrique. GY'LINDRIFORM, adj. cylindri- forme. CYLINDROID, s. cylindroide,m. *CYLINDRUS, s. (shell) cylindre, m,, rouleau, m. •CYLLUM, a. (med.) jambe deboitee ou demise; boiteux, crochu, m. CYMA, s. (arch.) cymaise,/. CYMATIUM. s. (arch.) cimaise OK cvmaise,/. V. Cyma. CYM'BAL,s.(»i«s.i7is(.)cyrabale,/. Cymbal-pi.aver, s. cymbaliste.m *CYMBALARIA, s. (bot.) cymba- laire,/. *CYMBIFORM, aij. (hot.) cymbi- forrae ou cymbeforme. *CYME, s. (hot.) eime ou cyme,/. *GYMLING, s. sorte de courge. ■►GYMOPHANE, s. (min.) cymo- phane,/. *GYMOPHANOUS,aii;. i reflets flottants, chatoyant, e. 955 DAB DAI DAM •CYMOSE, Cymous, adj. I^bol.) cymeux, se. *C; YNANC'HE, s. {med.) cynancie, f., kyriancie, m. •CYNANTHROPY, s. Ijned.) cy- nanlhropie,/. CYNARCTOMACHY, s. combat, d'ours et de chien, m. CYNEGETICS, s. I'art de la chasse, m., cynegetique.y. CYNIC, s, cynique, m., un misan- ihrope, un philosophe austere, jfAe cynics, I'ecole cynique. C'iNlC.\LandCYtiic,adj, severe, brutal ; cynique, satirique. •CYNIPS, s. (insect) cynlps, m., mouche a tariere,y. ♦CYNOCEPHALUS, «. (ape) cy- nocepliale, m. *CYNOCRAMBE, s. (hot.) chou de chien, m;, mercuriale sauvage, /"., cynocrambe, m. *"CYISIOGLOSSUM, s. (boi.) cyno- alosse,/., langue de chien, fi Y N O R E X Y, s. (med.) faim canine, /!, boulimie, cynorexie. CYNOSURE, s. la Petite Ouise; Cynosure, f. — , aimant, m. *CYPERUS, s. (hot.) souchet, m. — escidentus, souchet-sultan ou Sucre. *CYPRESS. Cypress-tree, «. cypres, m. *CYPRIN, adj. (ich.) de cyprin. CYl^RUS, 5. Cypre or Chypre. — TOme,^vin de Chypre. — , «orte de crepe. *CYST or Cystis, ,i. (med.) sac contenant quelque matiere mor- bifique, m., kyste, m. *CysT-HEPATic, adj. (anal.) cys- thepatique. *CYSTIC, adj. (anal.) kystique. Cystic duct, canal ou conduit kystiq ue. *CYSTIS, .<.. (bol.) cyste, m. *CYSTOCELE, s. (med.) hernie de la vessie; cystocele, f. ♦CYSTOTOMY, s. (cUr.) cysto- tomie,/. , *CYTISUS-ALPINUS, s. (hoi.) cytise, m., aubours, m. CYZICENS or Cyzicena, s. pi. (anliq., banqueling-houses) cyzi- cenes, m. pi. CZAR, s. (emperor of Russia) czar. CZARINA, s. (empress of Russia) czarine,/. CZARISH,a4;.du czar: czarienne. CZAROWITZ, s, (Ike son of the Czar) czarowitz, m. *CZEMER, s. (med., endemical disease of Hungary) czemer, m. *CZIGITHAIS, 5. (a mule of Tar- tary) czigithal's, m. Tv ». (tliird consonant and fourth J- ) Teller of the alphabet,) D, m. D, (abbremalion) docteur. M. n. docteur en niedecine. D. T., D. D. docteur en theologie. X). D. D. dat, dicat, dedicat. D. D. D. D., dignum deo donum dedit. 0.4 CAPO, s. (m«s.) da capo. DAB, s. raorceau, m., lambeau, m., guenille,/. A — ofdirt,une cclaboussure. A dirty — , une salope, un torchon, une guenipe. — , (in vulgar speech) un mailre, iin expert, un adepte. — , coup 9J6 donne avec quelque chose de dour ; un petit souulet. — , (Jish) barbue,/. Dab-Chicic, s. un poussin nouvel- lement eclos. — , foulque, /., zouchet, m., castagneux, m. Dabs, s.pl. guenilles,/. pi. To Dab, v. n. frapper legerement avec quelque chose de doux. — , taper, souffleter. To DABBLE, v. n. eclabousser, mouiller,' tremper, laver; hu- mecter, ^-, barboter, se vautrer, palauger. — , toucher 9a et li, travailler a la legere, effleurer. — , se meler. To Dabble with one, soUiciter quelqu'un; lui t&ter 1e pouls. DABBLER, s. barboteur, m., ou bien quelqu'un qui se mele de ce qu'il n'entend pas; esprit leger, esprit superficiel. DA BSTER,s.pass£ maltre.adepte. *DABUH, (s. (hycsna) dabuh, m. *DACE,s.(^sA)la yandoise,le dard. DACTYL, a. (prosody) dactyle, m. DACTYLAR, adj. de dactyle. DACTYLIC, ttd]. dactyiique. DACTYLOLOGY, s.dactylolalie, y.,dactyIologiey., dactylographie. DACTYLONOMY, s. dactylono- raie,/. *DACTYLUS, s. (shett) dactylin, m., datte de mer, /. — Idceus, dactyle, m., sorte de belemnite. DAD or Daddy, s. papa, m. DADDOCK, s. le tronc pourri d'un arbre. DADO, s. (arch) de, m. DjEDAL, adi. varie ; savant, ha- bile. DAFF, Daffe, «. lourdaud, m., buche,y*. DAFFODIL, Daffodilly, Dap- FODOWNDILLY, s. (plant) aspho- dele, m., narcisse, m. Sea-daffo- dil, narcisse de mer, m„ petite soille blanche,/. To DAG sheep, v. a. fondre ou couper les bords de la toison des brebis, rafralchir les toisons. To Dag, couper par bandes, par lambeaux. Dag-swain, s. tapis velu ; couver- ture de lit. DAGGER, poignard, m., dague, ./• ^ (with printers) une croix. DAGGERS-DRAWING, s. l%ey are always at daggers-drawing, ils sont toujours prets a se battre ; lis en sont aux couteaux tires ; k couteaux tires. To DAGGLE, v. a. crotter, trainer dans la boue, Eclabousser. To Daggle, v. n. se crotter, se faire eclabousser. DAGGLED-TAIL it Daggle- TAIL, adj. tout crotte. DAILY, at?/, joumalicr, quotidien, de chaque jour. Daily, adv. journellement, tous lea jours, fort souvent. DAINTILY, adv. delicatement, deiicieusement. DAINTINESS, ,.. delicatesse, /., elegance, /. — , delicatesse,/., exigence, /. DAINTY, adj. delicat, friand, delicieux, exquis, d'un gout ex- quis. — , delicat, mignon. — , difficile, oEremonieux. — , Ele- gant, agreable,curieux, beau, joli. Dainty, s. friandise, /., mets ex- quis, morceau delicat. DAIRO, s. grand-pretre du Japon. DAIRY, s. commerce de lailage, m., laiterie,/ Dairy-house and Dairy-rqoji, s laiterie,/. Dairy-maid, s. laitiere./ *DAISY, a. (hot.) marguerite, /„ p^querette,/. *DAKER-HEN, 5. (am.) rile de« champs. DAKIR, s. (jur.) dix cuirs. DALE, ». vallon, m. DALLIANCE, s. badinage, m., caresses, f.pl., lascivete,/. , ' — , retard, 771., delai, m. DALLIER, s. badin, m., folalre, m., qui s'amusc d'un rien, qui ne fait que s'amuser. To DALLY, V. n. badiner, fola- trer, faire le fou; plaisanter, se moquer, se jouer. To Dally with a maid, folatrer avec une fillet, la; cajoier, la caresser, lui center fleurette. — , differer, lar- der, perdre du temps, s'amuser. To Dally, v. a. remettre, ren- voyer, amuser. DALMATICK, s. (deacon's) dal- matique,/., tunique,/. DAM, s. mere, / (en parlant de certaina animaux). — , (a human mother^ in contempt) mere,/..r— , (at draughts) pion coiSe, m. — , mole, m., ecluse, /., bonde, /., dame,/., abee, /., empellement, m., palle, /., batardeau, m., tout ce qui sert i retenir les eaux de la mer ou d'une riviere. To Dam, v. a. (used with up) en- fermer, retenir par un mole, une ecluse. — ,'(fg.) enfermer, rete- nir, en general. , DAMAGE, s. dommage, m., pre- judice, m., detriment, m., desa- vantage, m., debris, m., breche,/. Damages, «. pi. dedomraagement,' reparation de torts et de dora- ™age, /. Costs and — , (jur.) depens, m., dommages, m., et in- t^rels, m. To_ Damage, v. a. endommager, deteriorer, degrader. DAMAGEABLE, adj. qui pent ^tre endommage ; qui pent porter prejudice. DAMAGED, part. adj. endom- mage, avarie. Ship mltch — by tfie worms, vaisseau crible. DAMASC£NE,Da!hson, s. prune de damas,/. *Damascene-tree, s. prunier qui porte les prunes de damas, m. DAMASCUS, s. Damas, m. DAMASK, s. damas, m. Damask- linerti linge damassE. — of va- rious colours, damas broche. Thread-damask, damas de Caux. Gold and. silk-damask or damas- sin, damasquette, /. Damask- weaver, ouvrier de la grande nayette. Damask-worker, damaa- quineur, m. — , rouge, m., in carnat, m. Datimsk-sleel, aeiei de Damas. Damask, adj. damasse. To Damask, v. a. damasser, — , DAN dBmasquin^r. To Damase wine, degourdir le vin. DiMASK-PLDM, s. prune dedamas. Damask-rose, s. rose incarnate, rose' blanche. ToJJAMASKEEN, v. a. damas- quiner. Damaskeened pistols, pis- tolets damasquines. ' DAMASKEENER, s. damasqui- neur, m. DAMASKEENING, s. damas- quinure.y. OAMASKIN, s. (sabre) un damas. DAME, s. dame,/., maitresse, /., ferame, /. A schoohdame, mai- tresse d'ecole. *Dame's-violet, s. (bot.) julienne, /., violette giroS^e des dames,/. To DAMN, ». a. daraner. — , con- damner, depriser, siffler, fronder. DAMNABLE, adj. damnable; mechant, pernicieux. adv. diable- ment DAMNABLENESS, <,. caractere, nature damnable. DAMNABLY, adv. damnable- ment, mechamment, furieuse- ment,horriblement,ertremement. — , diablement, diantrement. DAMNATION, s. damnation, /., perdition,/. — .' malediction! DAMNATORY, adj. qui con- damne, condamnatoire. DAMNED, part. adj. damne, con- damne; fronde, siffle; horrible, detestable, mechant. Damned, used as pi. s. les damnes. DAMNIFIC, adj. dommageable, nnisible. To DAMNIFY, v. a. endora- , mager; gater, nuire. DAMNING, adj. qlii danme. DAMP, adj. humide, moite. — , abattu, consterne, afflige. Damp, s. humidite, /., bronillard, m., vapeur nuisible, /. ; ifg-) abattement, m., affliction,/., coi>- stemation,/., tristesse,/, melan- colie,/. Damp or Fire-damp, (of a 7?iine,)mouiIettes on mofiettes/^Z. To Damp, v. a. humecter, rendre humide ; (jig.) abattre, aHaiblir, diminuer, ralentir. — , decatir le drap. To — paper, mouiller le papier. To — sound, amortir le son. To — trade, decourager le commerce. DAMPER, s. — of a piano-forte, etouilbir, m. DAMPISH, adj. un peu humide. DAMPISHNESS, s. legere humi- dite, /., moiteur, /. DAMPNESS, s. humidite,/., moi- teur,/. DAMSEL, s. demoiselle, /., une jeune fille. — , donzelle,/. DAMSON, s. prune de damas,/. To DANCE, V. a. and n. danser. To — - again, redanser. To — attendaricc, atiendre complaisam- ment, faire le pied de grue, cro- quer le marmot. To Dance, v. a. faire danser. Dance, s. danse, /. DANCER, s. danseur, m., dan- seuse, /. — at shows,baladin, m., farceur, m. DANCHE or Denche, adj. (hi.) denche. DANCING, i Taction de danser; danse, f. DAP Dancino, adj. ex. A — girl, une danseuse. The — girls, (in the East,) les bayaderes. *DANciNa-EiRD, a. (om.) carouge, m., demoiselle,/ Dancing-master, s. maitre k dan- ser, m. Dancing-room, s. salle de dSnse,/. DANCiNG-scHOOL.s.ecole de danse. DANCY, s. (bl.) denchd, m. 'DANDELION, s. (hot.)' dent de lion, pissenlit, m. DANDIPRAT, s. un petit homme, ragot, petit, ragot, nabot, petit naoot. — , sorte de petite mon- naie du temps de Henri VII. To DANDLE, v. a. agiter, bercer un enfant sur sea genoux ou entre ses bras; dorloter, caresser, co- queliner. DANDLER, s. celui qui berce ou dorlote des enfanta. DANDRUFF, s. crasse de la tete, /., rogne,/. DANDY, s. dandy, m., Elegant, m. — , fashionable. DANDYISM, s. dandysme, m. DANE, s. un Danois.uiie Danoise. Dane-gelt, s. danegelt, m.^ *Dane-wort, s:(an herb) hieble,/, DANGER, s. danger, m., risque, m., p^ril, hasard, m. [Danger, danger; jieril, piril; hazard, hasard; risk, risques ; ven- ture, aventure (synon.)] D ANGERLESS, adj. sans danger. DANGEROUS, adj. dangereux, perilleux, hasardeux. DANGEROUSLY, adv. dange- reusement, d'uiie mahiere p^ril- leuse, avec risque. DANGEROUSNESS, s. gravity, /., danger, m., per?l, m. To DANGLE, v.a. pendiller, pen- dre d'unejiianiere flottante; etre pendu. To — in the wind, balan- cer au vent DANGLER, s. un homme qui est toujours pendu a la ceinture d'une femme, qui la suit partout. DANGLING, adj. To hang — , pendiller. DANISH, adj. danois, e. *DANTA, s. dante, m. zebre, m. DANTELLE, adj. dentele. "DAOURITE, i. (min.) daourite,/. To DAP, V. n. laisser tomber tout doucement dans I'eau; laisser jouer sur, jouer k la surface de i'eau. To — with a fly, pecher avec une mouche. DAPHNIN, s. (chem.) daphnine,/. *DA PHNIUS lapis, s. (fossil bay- tree) daphnite, /. DAPHNOMANCY, s. daphno- mancie,/. DAPIFER, s. (and}.) dapifere, m. — , tilre d'un des grands ofiiciers de I'Empire ; dapifer, etc. DAPPER, adj. vif, actif, eveille, cgrillard. A — fellow, un petit homme vif, Eveille. DAPPERLING, s. un nain, un ragot; un petit egriliard. DAPPLE, adj. marque de diffe- rentes coulenrs, bigarr^, pom- mele. Dapple-gray, ^rispommele. Jiapple-iay, bai 1 niiroir. Dapple- black, miroit^. To Dapple, i>. o. bigarrer, mar- DaR quer de differentes couleurs, pom- meler, marqueter, tacheter. To DARE, V. 71. oser, avoir la har- diesse; risquer, se hasarder. To Dare, v. a. defier, affronter, provoquer, braver. To Dare larks, chasser aux alouettes avec un miroir. DARIC,s.(onc.jg-o7 jour, m. Day-spring,s. I'aurore,/., le point du jour, m. Dav-star. s. I'etoile du matin,/. Day-time, s. le jour. Day-work, s. journee, /., le tra- vail d'un jour; (mar.) le point oti la route d'un vaisseau d'un midi a I'autre. Daze, .1. {among miners) pierre luisante. To DAZZLE, V. a. eblouir. To Dazzle, v. n, etre ebloui. DAZZLING, ». eblouissement, m. Dazzling, adj. eblouissant, bril- ' lant, ectatant, reluisant, qui eblouit. DEACON, s. diacre, m. — , (in Scotland) president, doyen d'une corporation. — or chaplain in the order of Malta, diaco, m. DEACONESS, s. diaconesse,/. DEACONRY or DEACONSHiP.diar conat, m., diaconie,/. DEAD, adj. mort, qui a perdu ]a| vie. Hcdf — , k demi-mort. — , mort, lethargique, sans mouve- ment, engourdi, priv^ de senti- ment. — , tranquille, triste, som- bre, obscur, vide, sourd, etc. '-^, lache, pesant, languissant, froid, sans saveur, sans force, mort. — colouring, coloris lerne, mat. — eye, ceil terne, eteint. — , mort, qui ne profile point, inutile. Pead, s. pi. les morts, m. Dead, s. silence prolbnd, profondes tenebres'. — o/'urin/cr, au coeur, dans le coeur de I'hiver. Dead-beat, s. {in clock-work,) echappement k repos. Dead-born, adj. morl-n^. Dead-calm, s. {mar.) calme plat. Dead - eye, cap de mouton, m. Crow -foot dead-eyes, moques d'araignee, /. pi. Dead -block, poulie a moque,/. Dead-ligUls, iaux sabords ou faux mantelets. Dead-doors, portes de rechange. Dead-neap or neap-tide, morte- eau, /., morte-maree, f, basse- maree,/. Dead-reckoning, route estimee. Dead-rising, lisse des facons. Dead time of the year, morte-saison. Dead-water ox eddy- water, remoux du sillage d'un vaisseau, m., houache,/. Dead- wood, courbesde remplissage,/, ou hois de remplissage, ni., bil- lots, m., contrc-quille,/. Dead-drunk, adj. ivre-mort. Dead-lift, s. ^tat desespere, cicr- niere extremite. "Dead-nettle, s. {hot.) orlie morUi, /; ortie morte puanle,/., ortie rouge, /., galeopsis ou chanvre batard, m. To DEADEN, v. a. amortir, as- DEA ;:oupir, ^venter. To — the facul- ties, paralyser les facultes. DEADLINESS, s. danger, m., gravite,/., caractere mortel, im- placable; acharnement. DEADISH, adj. terne, mort, mat. — , ennuyeux, assoramant. DEADLY, adj. morlel, meurtrier, deslructeur, fatal; implacable, cruel, violent. Deadly, adv. mortellement, a mort, com me la mort; impitoya- blement, d'une maniere impla- cable. — , extremement, horri- blement, furieusement. •Deadly-nightshade, s. (plant,) belta-donna, bella-done, belle- darae,/. D E A D N E S S, s. Apparent — , mort apparente. — , (of a limb,) paraiysie, engourdissement d'un membre. The — of a tree, le des- sechement d'un arbre. — , (jaf co- louritig,) coloris terne. 2'he — of the eye, leil mourant. — of the affeclioni, apathie,/., torpeur,/". DEADS or Dead-heaps, s. . les monceaux de roc et de terre que les mineurs rejettent apres en avoir tire la mine. DEAF, adj. sourd, qui n*entend pas. — and dumb, sourd-muet. To Deafen, v. a. assourdir, rendre sourd. DEAFENING, a(i;. assourdis- sant, e. DEAFISH, adj. un peu sourd, sotrdaud. DEAFLY, adj. solitaire, triste. Deafly, adv. sourdement. DEAFNESS, «. surdite,/. DEAL, s. partie, /., quantity, /., force, y. — , {at cards,) \a donne, la main. — , sapin, m., bois de^ menuiserie, m. To Deal, v. a. donner, distribner, partager entre plusieurs ; repan- dre. To — the cards, donner les cartes. To Deal, v. n. trafiquer, commer- cer, negocier. — , se comporter, agir. To Deal by, trailer. To Deal in, se mSler de, s'engager dans. To Deal with, en user,' en agir; combattre. To Deal, (at cards,) iaire, donner des cartes. To DEALBATE, v. a. blanchir. *DEALBATION, «. (chem.) blan- chiment, m., dealbation,/. DEALER, s. un raarchand, un' negociaut. A — in hardware; marchand quincailler. A — in silk, mercier, merciere. A — ^ in groceries, epicier. A — in slocks, courtier. Money-dealer,changeaT, DEALING, s. tralic, m., negoce, m., affaires, f. pi., commerce, m., conduite,/., procede, m. DEALT WITH, MTt adj. traite. DCAMBULATION, s. dfambu- lation,/., promenade,/. DEAN, s. doyen, m. DEANERY, s. doyenne, decanat. DEANSHIP, ». doyenne, m., de- canat, 771., primiceriat, m. DEAR, adj. cher, clieri, bienaime; de grand prix. Dear, «. cher, chere. My — , mon cher ou ma chere ; mon ami ou mon amie ; ami, amie ; ma belle, mon bon, ma bonne. DEB Dear, adv. cher, beaucoup. Dear-bought, adj. achele fort cher, qui coute cher. OH! DEAR! interj, ouaia! ou voua me surprenez! ahi! mon Dieu ! Oh! — .' oh — .' ai'e ! ai'e I DEARLY, adv. cherement, ten- drement, affeetueusement. — , cher, k grand prix. DEARNESS, s. tendresse,/. — , dearth] s. chert^, famine, di- sette, sterilite, absence. DEATH, s. mort,/., deces, m., trepas, m. It is — , c'est un crime capital ou digne de mort. A duel to the — , combat k mort. Leaden — , balle meurtriere, plomb meur- trier. — , cause de la mort,/. [Death, mort; decease, dich; departure, tripas, (synon.)] Death-bed, s. lit de mort, jn. ; ( fig.) agonie,/., derniere heure. Death-blow, s. le coup de la mort ; le coup mortel. Death-like, adj. qui ressemble a la mort, lethargique. — hue, teinte eadavereuse. Death's-man, s. bourreau, m. Death-token, s. presage de mort. *Death-watoh, .«. (insect,) hor- loge de la mort,/. Death-wound, s. plaie mortelle. DEATHFUL, adj. mortel, meur- trier. DEATHLESS, adj. immortel, im- p^rissable. DEAURATION, ». dorure, /., deauration,/. DEBACLE, s. debacle. — , (geol.) deluge, m. To DEBAR, V. a. interdire, ex- clure, priver, enlever. To DEBARK, v. a. and n. debar- quer. DEBARKATION, s. debarque- ment, m. DEBARRING, ». exclusion, /., privation,/. To D E B A S E, ». a. d^grader, abaisser, avilir, mepriser, rava- ler; falsifier, allerer, d^primer, abatardir; afiaiblir; deshonorer. DEBASED, part: adj. abaiss^, avili, falsitie. — coin, baa argent. DEBASEMENT, and Debasing, 8. abaissement, m,, avilissement, m., falsification, /., afiaiblisse- ment, m. Debasirtg afcoin, alte- ration de la monnaie,/., biUon- nage, m. DEBASING, arf?. qui rayale, qui degrade, qui avilit; degradant, avilissant, e. DEBATfi, «. d^bat, m., dflib^ra- tion,/, dispute,/., contestation, /., controverse,/, (en matiere de theologie) ; discussion,/. — ,que- relle, /., dispute, /., conflit, m., contention,/., graouge, m., cha- maillis, m., vacarme, m. To Debate, ti. a. dehaitre, discu- ter, agiter, examiner. To Debate, v. n. deliberer; dis- puter, contester. DEBATEABLE, adj. disputable, contestable. , . DEBATEFUL, adj. querelleur, 3ui aime i. contester; contest^, outeux, problematique. DEC DEBATER, s diaputeur, m., con- troversiste, m. DEBATING, adj. — club or so- ciely, soci^t^ litt^raire; conf^ rence,/. DEBAUCH, i>. d^bauche, /., ex. ces, m. To Debauch, v. a. debauoher, cor- rompre, entrainer dans la d^- bauche ou dans le vice, pervertir. DEBAUCHEDNESS, s. de- bauche,/., crapule,/. DEBAUCHEE, s. un debnuche, un libertin. DEBAUCHER, s. corrupteur, m., qui debauche, suborneur, m. DEBAUCHERY, s. debauche,/., libertinage, m., dereglement da mtEUrs, m., dereglement, desor- dre, m. — , (of troops,) embau- chage, m. DEBENTURE,s. reconnaissance, /. — , remise d'une partie des droits de douane ; prime d'expor- tation,/. DEBENTURED, adj. — goods, marchandisea pour lesquelles la douane accorde une remise, ou bien une prime. DEBILE, adj. debile, faible. To DEBILITATE, v. a. debiliter, afi^iblir, enerver. DEBILITA'TipN, s. affaiblisse- ment, m., debilitation,/. DEBILITY, s. debiliie, faiblesse, /., langueuf,/. DEBIT, s. (among book-keepers) debit. To Debit, v. a. debitor. DEBITED, par/, pns. debite, pass^, porte au' debit. DEBONAIR, adj. elegant, civil, honnete, doux, complaisant, bien eleve, gai/ de bonne humeur. DEBONAIRITY, s. d^bonnairetc, /., elegance,/. DEBONAIRLY, oil), galamment, el6gamroent, d'un air honnete. To DEBOUCH, i;. n. deboucher. DEBRIS,5.debris de rocher,d^bri8. DEBT, s. dette,/. To run into — , faire des dettcs. Outstanding debts, dettes actives; recouvre- ments. — , (jur.) recouvjement. — , dette,/., tribut, m. — , (in a scriptural sense) peche, m., of- DEBTEE, ». creancier. DEBTOR, s. debiteur, m., debi- trice. — br debtor side (of a ledger), le debit, le cot^ du debit. DECACHORDON, «. (mus. inst.) decachorde, m. ' *DECACUMINATED, adj.elele. DECADE, s. decade, f. DECAGON, s. d^cagone, m. . DECAGRAM, s. (a French weight; I54'44 grains) decagramme, m. ■►DECAGYN, .1. (bol.) plante de- cagyne. ■►DECAGYNIAN, adj. decagyne decagynique. DECAHEDRAL, adj. d&aedre. DECAHEDRON, s. decaedre, m. DECALITER, s. (a French mea- sure; 610 28 cuiic inches,) de- calitre, m. DECALOGIST.s. interprete, com- mentateur du D^calpgue. DECALOGUE, s. Decalogue, m les dix comraandements de Dieu S59 DEC DECAMERON, s. decameron, m. DECAMETER, s. (o French mea- tare ; 393-71 English inches,) de- cametre, m. To DECAMP, ». 71. decamper, lever le camp, se retirer. DECAMPMENT, s. decampe- ment, m. *DECAMYRON, ». (pharm.) de- camyron, m. DECANAL, adj. decanal. •DECANDER, i. f/mt.) plante de- candre. *DECANDR[AN, adj. decandre, decandrique. DECANGULAR, adj. decagone. To DECANT, v. a. verser, trans- vaser. — , (chim.) decanter. DECANTATION,s.decanta- tion, f. DECANTER, s. carafe, /., caraibn, m. To DECAPITATE,i).a.decapiter, trancher la tete. — , {korl.) eteter. D E C A PITATION, s. decapita- tion,y. ♦DECAPHYLLOUS, adj. (,bot.) decaphylle. To DECARBONIZE, v. a. decar- burer. DECASTICH.s.poeme dedix vers. DECASTYLE, s. (.arch.) decas- tyle, m. ToDECAY.D.n. dechoir, decliner, empirer, se delabrer, tomber en mine; aller en decadence, de- generer, s'abatarder ; se ternir, ae gater, perdre sa force et sa per- fection, se passer, s'afiaiblir; s'user, s'amoindrir, baisser, de- venir caduc, se consumer. Decay, s. declin, m., decadence, f., chute, /., deperissement, m., delabrement, m., diminution, y., ruine,yi, dechet, m. DECAY EDNESS,^ s. aflaiblisse- ment, etat de decadence, ^tat delabre; v^tuste, f. DECAYING, adj. caduc. Decaying, s. deperissement, deca- dence. DECEASE, s. deces, m., mort,/. To Decease, v. n. deceder, mourir. Deceased, s. defunt, defunte. DECEDENT, 5. defunt, dVunte. DECEIT, s. tromperie,/, four- berie, f., sapercherie, f., impos- ture, /., fraude, /., artifice, m., abus, m., amusement, m., collu- sion,/,, deception,/",, {jur.) DECEITFUL, adj. trompeur, iburbe,decevant,illusoire, fraudu- leux, deloyal, deceptif DECEITFULLY, adv. par trom- perie, par supercberie.par fraude, captieusemenl, frauduleuaement. D E C E I T F ULNESS. s. qualite trompcuse, appats trorapeurs, — , desir de Iromper. DECEITLESS, adj. naif, ve, pur, loyal. DECEIV ABLE, adj. qui pent eire trompe, sujet k se troraper, decevable, trompeur. DECEIVABLENESS, s. facility a etre trompe, /,, caractere trom- peur, qualite trompeuse. To DECEIVE, », a. decevoir, tromper, seduire, induire en er- reur, en iraposer, se moquer, se 960 DEC jouer, abuser, endormir, embn- bouiner, DECEIVER, «. trompeur, m,, fourbe,)n,, imposteur,m,, abuseur, m., seducteur, DECEMBER, s. deccmbre, m. *DECEMDENTATE, adj. (fiot.) deceradente, ee. *DECEMFID,aA'.(6ot.)decemfide. *DECEMLOCULAR, adj. {bot.) d^cemloculaire. DECEMPEDA, s. mesure de dix pieds,y., decempede,y. DECEMPEDAL, adj. dedix pieds de long, decempedat ; (not. hist.) decempede. DECEMVIR, pi Decemviri, ». decemvir, m. DECEM VIRAL, adj. decemviral. D E C E M VIR ATE, s. decem- virat, m. DECENCY, s. decence, /., bien- seance, /"., decorum, ttl, conve- nance,yr, modestie,/., retenue,/. DECENNARY, s. periode de dix annees.y. DECENNIAL, adj. de dix ans, DECENNOVAL and Decenno- VARY, adj. decemnoval, m. DECENT, adj. decent, bienseant, convenable, beau. — , passable, convenable. DECENTLY, adv. decemment, convenablement. DECEPTION, s. tromperie, /., fraude, f., imposture, j., super- cherie,/., deception,/., (jur.) DECEPnOUS, adj. trompeur, deceptif, ve. DECEPTIVE, adj. trompeur, de- ceptif, ve. DECEPTORY, adj. trompenr, decevant, e, To_ DECHRISTIANIZE, o. a. dechriatianiser. To DECIDE, V. a. and n. decider, determinerjuger; resoudre,vider, DECIDED, adj. dfecisif, we. DECIDEDLY, ads. decidement; sanscontredit^incontestablement. DECIDER, s. arbitre.m., juge,m,, celui qui decide. DECIDING, s. decision,/. DECIDUOUS, adj. qui tombe, qui passe; qui pent tous les ans ; ^ot.) decidu. DEpiDUOUSNESS, s. qualite d'etre decidu. DECIGRAM, s. (a French weight; 1-lOA o/'a^ram) decigramme, m. DECIL, s. (ast.) decil ou dextil, m. DECILITER, s. (French measure; the tenth of a liter) decilitre, m. DECIMAL, s. (anth.) decimal. Decimals, un dixierae. DECIMALLY, adv. dix a dix, par dixiemes, par le systeme decimal. To DECIMATE, i>, a. dimer, de- cimer, DECIMATION, s. decimation,/,, dime,/.,payement des decimes,7n. DECIMETER, s, (a French mea- sure ; the tenth pari of a meter) decimetre, m, DECIMO-SEXTO, ., (ioo*) un in seize. To DECIPHER, v. a. dechiffrer, expliquer des chiffres; decrire, d^peindre, caract^riser, faire le portrait de. DEC DECIPHERER, «, dechiflreur, m. D E C I PH E RI N G, ». dechiffre- ment, m. DECISION, 5. decision, /., diter mination,/. DECISIVE, adj. decisif, qui de- cide, qui tranche. DECISI VELY,adi;, decisivement, sans retour. DECISIVENESS, », pouvoir de terminer une ad^re ou. de fixer un evenement, m., caractere d^ cisif, qualite decisive. To DECK, V. a. couvrir, ajuster, parer, orner, embellir, rehausser la beaule d'une chose. To — a vessel, ponter un vaisseau. Deck, s. tillac, m., pont, m., gail- lard, m,, convene (en Provence), /. The first — or lowermost — , franc tillac, Mai.n deck or Waist, belle ou embelle, m. Gun-deck, le pont, et le premier pont. Middle-deck, le second pont. Upper-deck, le troisieme pont, le second pont. Quarter- deck, gaillard d'arriere, m. Or- lOp-deck, faux-pont, m. Spare- deck, faux-pont Half-deck, corps- de-garde, m. Deck-transom, barre de pont. — , (of cards) un jea de cartes. DECKER, s. (mar.) A two-decker, a three-decker, un vaisseau k deux ponls, k trois ponts. DECKING, s. couverture, /., o»- nement, m„ parure,/. To DECLAIM, v. n. declamer, discourir. - DECLAIMER, ». declamateur, m., rheteur, m., discoureur, m. DECLAMATION,s. declamation, /., piece de rhetorique, /., dis- cours public, m, DECLAMATORY, adj. declama- toire,qui concerneladeclamation. DECLARABLE, adj. qui pent etre prouvi, DECLARATION, s. declaration, /, aveu, m., exposition, d^non- ciation,/. — , (jur.) demande,/., arret, m. DECLARATIVE or Declara- tory, adj. (jur.) declaratif, nar- ratif ; declaratoire. DECLARATORILY, adu. expres- sement, d'une maniere declara- toire. To DECLARE, v. a. declarer, iaire connaitre,notifier,annoncer, publier, manifester; apprendre. To Declare, v. n. se declarer. Well I do — , u>eU, I — .'en voila une bonne, par exemple! J — to you, je vous assure, je vousjure, DECLAREDLY, adv. ouverte- menl, franchement. DECLARER, s. qui declare; de- claraleur, m. DECLARING, s, declaration,/. DECLENSION, s. decadence,/,, declin, m., chute, /, deperisse- ment, m., depravation,/. — , in- clinaison,/., descente, /., pente, /., penchant, m. — , (gram.) dA- clinaison,/., inflexion./, DECLINABLE, adj. declinable. *DECLINAT£, adj. (hot.) decli- ne, ee. DECLINATION, «. declin, m. decadence,/. — ,baissement,iB., DEC inclination,/. — , (ast and mar.) d^linaison, f. DECLINATbR or Declinatory, s. declinatoire, m. Declinatory, ad;", (jur.) declina- toire. To DECLINE, v. a. penelier, de- vier, n'eire pas d'aplomb, s'ecar- ler. — , d^cliner, baisser. — , eviter, refiiser, se defendre, s'ei- cuser. — , decliner, tomher, ou aller en decadence ^ degenerer, s abaisser, baisser. — , (ast.) de- cliner, s'eloignerde I'equateur. To Decline, ». a. inciiner, baisser ; eiuder, decliner, eviter, refuser. — , (gram.) decliner. Decline, s. d^clin, m., decadence, /., consomption,/. To fall into a — , tomber en consomption, devenir pulmonique. DECLIVITY, s. declivite, /., in- clinaison, f., penle, penchant, m., descenle,/. DECLIVOUS, adj. qui va en pentei legeremeut incline; de- clive. To DECOCT, V. a. faire bouillir, digerer, epaissir. DECOCTIBLE, adj. qu'on pent faire bouillir. DECOCTION, s. decoction,/. DECOCTURE, s. decoction,/. To DECOLLATE, v. a. d^coUer. DECOLLATION, s. decollation, /., action de couper la t^te. DECOLORATION, s. decolora- tion,/. DECOMPLEX, adj. compose d'idees complexes. DECOMPOSABLE, adj. deoom- To DECOMPOSE, v. a. decom- poser. DECOMPOSITEorDECOMPOUND, adj. surcompose ; decompose ; re- coniDose DECOMPOSITION, ^. decompo- sition,/. ♦DECOMPOUND, adj. (bot.) — leaf, feuille recomposee. To Decompound, v. a. decom- poser; recomposer. To DECORATE, v. a. decorer, orner. To — the person, parer, erabellir. DECORATION, s. decoration, /., omement, m. DECORATOR, s. deeorateur, m. DECOROUS, adj. decent, biense- ant, honnete, convenable. DECOROUSLY,ad». decemment, convenablement. To DECORTICATE, v. o. decor- tiquer, peler, ecosser, derober, tirer de la cosse ou de la coque ; ecorcer, oter I'ecorce. DECORTICATION, s. Taction de peler, d'ecosser, d'ecorcer; de- cortication. DECORUM, s. decorum, m., de- cence,/., bienseance, /. DECOUPLE, adj. (bl.) decouple. To DECOY, V. a. attirer dans une cage, faire donner dans un piege, attraper. — , (fg.) leurrer, se- duire par finesse, araorcer, pate- liner, endormir. Decoy, s. leurre, m., appat, m., piege, m., canardiJre, /., tenta- tion,/., seduction./., ruse,/. DEC Decoy-bird, s. appelant, m., ap- peau, m. Decoy-duck, s. canard dont on se sert pour attirer les autres, m., canard prive. Decoy-man, !?. oiseleur, m. To DECREASE, v. a. and n. di- rainuer, rendre el devenir plus petit; decroitre,s'abaisser; amoin- drir. Decrease, s. d^croissement, ?n., diminution, /., d^dence, /., amoindrissement, m, — , le ae- cours ou le declin (de la lune). To DECREE, v. n. and a. arrcler par un decret, une ordonnance, un edit; se determiner a; resou- dre de. — , decerner, arbitrer, ordonner ; decreter, (jur.) Decree, s. decret, m., loi, /., edit, Tn., statut, m.f ordonnance, /, jugement, m., arret, m., appointe- ment, m., une sentence, une opi- nion d'un philosophe; un pre- cepte, un dogma, une maxime; resolution, /., dessein, m., senti- ment, m., projet, m. DECREMENT, s. dim'nution, /., dechet. — , (bl.) decroit, de- croissement de la lune. DECREPIT, adj. decrepit, casse de vieillesse, caduc. To DECREPITATE, v. a. faire decrepiter, calciner. To Decrepitate, v. n. petiller, decrepiter. DECREPITATION, s. petiUe- ment, m., decrepitation,/. DECREPITNESS or Decrepi- tude, s. decrepitude, /., grand age, ?7i., vieillesse extreme,/. DECRESCENT, adj. qui dimi- nue, qui va en decadence. — moon, la lune en son declin, der- nier quartier de la lune. DECRETAL, adj. qui contient un decT«L DECRETALS, ». pi. decr^tales, /. pi., ordoimances ou constitu- tions des papes,/. pi. DECRETIST, ». decretaliste, m. DECRETORILY,. a. deduire, defal- quer. DEDUCTED, part. adj. deduit, soustrait, relranche. DEDUCTION, s. conclusion, /., consequence,/., deduction,/., ra- bais, m., diminution,/., escompte, m., defalcation, /. WiOiout ang — , sans rabais. DEDUCTIVE, s. par deduction. DEDUCTIVELY, ado. conse- quemment, par deduction. DEED, s. action,/., acte, m., fait, m., exploit, m. — , un acte, un instrument, nn contrat; docu- ment, m., litre. — ,fait,m.,realite,/. To Deed, ». a. faire passer un acte; ceder, transporter. Deed-poll, s. (jut.) acte simple, et qui n'est pas dentele, m. To DEEM, V. a. and n. juger, penser, croire, estiraer. — , priser, estimer. Deem, s. pensee,/., soup9on, m. DEEP, adj. profond, creux. — , prolbnd, grand. — , secret, cache, souid. — , habile, penetrant, ruse, fin, politique. — , charge, fonce (en parlant des couleurs et des liqueurs) ; grave, has, (en parlant. du son.) Deep, s. la mer,/., Tabime, m. Deep-drawn, adj. profond. Deep-felt, adj. senti, sensible. Deep-mouthed, adj. de grand' aboi (en parlant d'un chien). — bark, sourd aboiement. Deep-musing, adj. contemplatif, . absorbe dans ses pensees. Deep-read, adj. profond, qui a iromenscment lu. Deep-rooted, adj. profond, enra- cine, invetere. Deep-waisted, adj. (mar.) encas- tille, haut accaslille. To DEEPEN, V. a. enfoncer, creuser, (fg.) obscurcir, char- ger; rendre triste et sombre. DEEPENING, s. enfonceraent, m. — , le lointain (d'lm tableau), m. DEEPLY, adv. profondement, (fg.) fort, beaucoup, exlreme- ment, grievement. DEEPNESS, s. profondeur,/. — 961 DEF DEF of sound, ^ravite,/. — . fuse, /., aisairaulation,/. DEER, s. bete ftuve,/., daim, m., cerf, m. Deer-stealer, s. braconnier, m. Deer-stealing, ». braconnage, m. To DEFACE, ti. a. d^grader, en- dommager,d^figurcr. — , effacer, faire disparaitre. — , mutiler, tronquer, dechirer. DEFACEMENT and Deivaoing, s. I'action de ruiner, defigurer, d'effa(-er;destruclion,/.,ruine,/. DEFACER, «. deslructeiir, qui gUle, qui defigure, qui rautile. DE FACTO, adv. de fait, reelle- ment. To DEFALCATE, d. a. deduire, retrancher, d^falquer. DEFALCATION, s. defalcation, /., deduction,/., rabais, m., dimi- nution,/. DEFAMATION, s.difFamation,/., caloranie,/. V. To Defame. DEFAMATORY, adj. diffama- toire, calomnieux. To DEFAME, v. a. diffamer, ca- lomnier, deshonorer, decrier, per- dre de reputation, decliirer. DEFAMER, s. diffamateur, m., calomniateur, m, DEFAMING, s. diffamation,/. DEFAULT, s. defaut, m, faute, /., crime, m., vice, m. In — of, faute de, a defaut de. — , (in hujiting).deik\it, m. — , u'wr.) de- faut, m. To Default, ti. a. violer, rompre, manquer a. To Default, v. n, faire defaut, manquer. DEFAULTING, adj. qui fait de- faut. DEFAULTED, part. pas. con- darnn^ par defaut. DEFAULTER, s. qui manque i son devoir; concussionnaire, m, DEFEASANCE, s. contre-letlre, /., acte qui en annulle un autre, /. — , annulation. DEFEASIBLE, adj. qui peut etre annule, casse ; qu'oa peut atta- quer en droit, attaquable. DEFEAT, s. defaite, /., deroute, f., deconfiture, y. To Dej^eat, v. a. d^faire, mettre en deroute, deconfire. — , ruiner, renverser; abolir, casser, annu- ler; dejouer, deconcerter. To — one's mill, annuler le testament de quelqu'un, I'attaquer en nullite. To DEFECATE, v. a. defequer, raffiner, epurer. Defecate, adj. Defecated, part, adj. defeque, raffine, epure, puri- fie, clair, detache de la lie. DEFECATION, s. raffinement,m., raffinage, m. DEFECT, s. defaut, m., omission, f., manquement, m., faute, /., vice, m., imperfection, f., innr- mite, f., faible, m., defectuosite,/ DEFECTION, s. defection, /., abandonnement, m., apostasie,/., revoke^. DEFECTIVE, adj. defeotueux, iii- complet, imparlait, plein de de- fauts. — , (^ram.) dtfeclif. DEFECTIVENESS, s. dtfaut.de- fectuosite,/., imperfection,/. DEFEDATION, 1. souillure,/. 962 DEFENCE, s. defense, /., garde, /., soutien, m., protection, /., appui, m., secours, m., bouclier, m., clientele, /. The science of — , I'escrime, /., le pugilat, m. — , {mil.) defense,/. — , (fort.) defenses, /. pi. —, defense, /., justification, /., apologie,/. — , defense, f„ prohibition,/ DEFENCELESS, adj. sans de- fense, incapable de se defendre. DEFENCELESSLY, adv. sans defense. DEFENCELESSNESS, s. d^nue- ment, m., impuissance,/ To DEFEND, ». a. defendre, appu- yer, soutenir, garder, protsger, conserver. To Defend, v. n. (Jar.) fournirses defenses. DEFENDANT, s. d^fenseur, m. — , (juT.) d^fendeur, m., defende- resse, /. DEFENDER, s. defenseur, m., protecteur, m., patron, m., cham- pion, m. DEFENDING, s. defense,/. DEFENSATIVE, s. defense, /., garde, f. — , ichir.) bandage, m., emplatre,/. — , (.med.) antidote, m., contre-poison, m. DEFENSIBLE, adj. capable de defense, tenable. — , juste, raison- nable. DEFENSIVE, adj. defensif. Defensive, s. sauve-garde, m., de- fensive,/. To be upon the — , ^tre sur la defensive. DEFENSIVELY, adv. en etat de defense, sur la defensive. To DEFER, V. a. and n. differer, renvoyer, remettre. To Defer, v. n. differer (de faire) ; deferer, avoir la deference, s'en rapporter. — , (jur.) amplier. DEFERENCE, s. deference,/., egard, m., respect, m., soumis- sion,/., condescendence,/., com- plaisance,/. DEFERRING, s. renvoi, d^Iai, m. DEFERENTIAL, aii/.^ui marque de la de^rence; plein de defe- rence, d'egards. DEFIANCE, 5. defi, m., appel, m. DEFICIENCE and Deficiency, s. defectuosit^,/., imperfection,/, insolvabilite,/., defaut, m., man- quement, m. — of a ship's cargo at the time of delivery, enipirance. DEFICIENT, adj. d&etueux, im- parfait. — numbers, {arith.) nom- bre deficient. DEFICIT, s. deficit, m. DEFIER, s. celui qui defie, qui provoque, qui brave. To DEFILE, V. a. salir, tacher, souiller; corrompre; violer, de- shonorer. To Defile, v. n. (mil.) defiler. Defile or Defii.ee, s. defile, m., passage etroit, m. Defile between hills, col de montagne, m. DEFILEMENT, s. tache,/, souil- lure,/., corruption,/. DEFILER, s. corrupteur, m. DEFINABLE, adj. qui peut etre defini, determirie, fixe, definis- sable. To DEFINE, ». a. definir, di5orire ; determiner, limiter. To Define, v. ;i. juger, decider. DEF DEFINER. «. celui qui definir, qui explique, qui determine ; dd- finisseur. DEFINITE, adj. defini, deter- mine, fixe, certain. Definite, s. (gram.) dcfinie. D E F I N I TENESS, s, precision, exactitude./. DEFINITION, s. definition. DEFINITIVE, adj. difinitif 6i- cisif, per^mptoire. Definitive, s. (gram.) adjectif definitif DEFINITIVELY, adv. definitive- ment; positivement, expresse- ment, precisdment ; d'une ma- niere decisive, en definitive, DEFINITIVENESS, ». etat de ce qui est positif. m. DEFLAGRABILITY, ». combus- tibility, inflammabilite,/. DEFLAGRABLE, adj. inflam- mable, combustible. *To DEFLAGRATE, v. a. (chem.) faire bruler avec flamme, ou par le deflagraleur. ♦DEFLAGRATION, s. (chem.) di- flagration. — , conflagration,/., embrasement general. *DEFLAGRATOR, s. (chem.) ap- pareil eleclrique, deSagrateur,i>i. To DEFLECT, v. a. d^toumer, ecarter, flechir, plier. To Deflect, v. n. (ast.) decliner. DEFLECTED,ad/.(Soi.)defleehi,e. DEFLECTION, s. detour, m, ecart, m., deflexion; la declinai- son (de raiguille aimantee), la derive (d'un vaisseau). DEFLEXURE,». Taction de plier. ♦DEFLORATE, adj. (bot.) fleul qui n'a plus son pollen. DEFLORATION, s. choix, m., re- cueil, m., quintessence, /. — , defloraison, m. To DEFLOUR, v. a. detruire, en- lever les flours, temir, deflorer. DEFLOURER,s.celui quideflore; deflorateur, m. *DEFLUXION,s. (med.) fluxion,/ DEFCEDATION, s. pollution,/. To DEFORCE, v. a. (jur.) depos- seder, evincer; detenir. DEFORCEMENT, s. (jur.) de- tention (dubien d'autrui)f., usur- pation,/. DEFORCER,s.(jttr.) ursurpateur. DEFORCIANT, s. (jur.) injuste detenteur. To DEFORM, v. a. defigurer, ren- dre diflbrme; deformer. DEFORMATION, s. deformation. DEFORMED, part. adj. defigure, difl^rme. DEFORMEDNESS, Deformity, s. laideur, /, difibrmite, /., ridi- cule, m. DEFOR ME R,s.deformateur, trice. ToDEFRAUD, v. a. frauder, ravir ou enlever par fraude ; fruslrer, priver, faire perdre injustement. DEFRAUDER, .•:. Irompeur, 771., fburbe, m., concussionnaire, m. To D E F R A Y, f. a. defrayer (quelqu'un), payer sa depense. DEFRAYMENT, s. payemenl,m., defrai, m., prix, m., peine,/. DEFT, adj. beau, gentil; leste, adroit. DEFTLY, adv. proprement, avec adressc. DEJ DEFUNCT, adj. defunt, deced^, inorl, feu. Defunct, s. le defunt, la defunte. DEFUNCTION, s. morl,/. To DEFY, V. a. defier, donner un defi, braver, affronter, narguer. To DEG ARNISH, v. a. degarnir. DEGENERACY, s. degeneration, _f., deperisaement, m., deprava- tion, /., corruption, /., ab&tar- dissement. m. To DEGENERATE, «. n. deg^- nerer, s'abatardir. DEGENERATELY, ada. lache- ment, Indigneraent. DEGENEROUS, adj. qui deg^- nere ; bas, vil, infPLme, honteux. DEGENEROUSLY, adv. basse- ment, indignement. To DEGLUTINATE, „. a. de- gluer, decoller. DEGLUTITION, s. deglutition,/. DEGRADATION, s. degradation, f.t deposition,/. — , degradation, depravation,/., abatardissement, m., corruption, /. ; {in painting) degradation, /., affaiblissement de la lumiere, m., diminution des objetseloign^s,/. — ,reduction,/. To_ DEGRADE, ». a. degrader, demettre de quelque grade, avi- lir. — , reduire, diminuer. DEGRADING, «. degradation. DEGREE, s. degre. Btj degrees, par dcgres, peu a peu. — , grade, m., rang, ?«., condition,/; {geom.) degre, m. ; {graTJi.) degre de com- paraison ; (mus.) degre. To DEGUST, v.a. deguster. DEGUSTATION,s.degustation,/ •DEHISCENCE, s. ijiot.) dehi- scsnco T •DEHISCENT, adj. ibol.) d^hi- SC6nt 6 DEHORTATORY, adj. dehorta- toire. DEICIDE, s. mort de Notre-Seig- neur, deicide, 771. DEIFICATION, s. deification,/., apotheose,/.. To DEIFY, V. a. deifier. To DEIGN, V. n. daigner, prendre la peine de. To Deign, v. a. permettre, accor- der, souffrir. DEIPNOSOPHIST, s. deipnoso- phiste, m. DEISM, s. deisme, m. DEIST, s. deiste, 771. DEISTICAL, adj. de deisme m de deiste. DEITY, s. divinite, /, la nature divine. — , (a fabulout god,) ieixi,/., divinite fabuleuse. To DEJECT, 1). a. abattre, acca- bler ; affliger, decourager. DEJECTED, pari. adj. abattu, afillge, decourage, penaud. [Dejected, abailu; melancholy, mkancolique; low-spirited, triste; dull, chagrin, (synon.)] DEJECTEDLY, adv. d'un air abattu, avec ainiction ou abatte- ment. DEJECTEDNESS, s.abattement, 777., iristeaae,/., affliction,/., me- lancolie,/., consternation,/. DEJECTION, s. obattement, 771., decouragemeiil, 771. * — , (med.) dejection,/, dejections, /. pZ DEL *DEJECTURE, s. (,med.) les de- jections. DELACERATION, s. d&hire- ment, 771., laceration,/. DELACRYMATION, s. larmoie- ment, 771. •To DELAPSE, ti. 77. (,med.) se deplacer, tomber. ♦DELAPSION, s. (jned.) deplace- ment, descente. To DELATE, v. a. porter, trane- mettre. — , denoncer. DELATION, s. delation,/., accu- sation, /, d^nonciation, /. * — , (n. h.) transmission,/. DELATOR, ». delateur, m. To DELAY, 1). a. differer, retar- der, remettre, renvoyer a un au- tre temps, allonger; accrocher; reculer. To Delay, v. n. s'arreter, cesser d'agir; tarder. Delay, s. delai, 771., retard, 771., re- tardement, 771., remise, /., lon- gueur, /., allongement, 771., re- culement, 771. DELAYER, s. qui differe, qui re- tarde, temporiseur, 771. DELAYING, s. retard, 771., lon- gueur,/., allongement, 778. DELAYMENT, s. obstacle, de- lai. 77J. DELE, V. a, {erase,) deleatur, 771. DELECTABLE, adj. delectable, agreable, charmant, delicieux. DELECTABLENESS, s. agre- ment, m., delice, m. sing., de- I1C6S / nt DELECTABLY, adv. agr^able- ment, d^licieusement, avec de- lices. DELECTATION, s. delectation, /, plaisir, 771., delices, /. pi., vo- luple,/ To DELEGATE, ». a. envoyer en ambassade, deleguer, deputer, commettre une personne pour quelque affaire, la charger d 'une commission. Delegate, s. depute, 771., delegue, 777., commissaire, 771. Delegate, a^j. and Delegated, part adj. delegue, depute, envoye, commis. DELEGATION, s. delegation,/. — , delegues, representants, DELETERIOUS, adj. dMethe, mortel, destruclif, empoisonn^, venimeur. DELF or Delfe, s. carriere,/., mine,/ A — ff coal, une mine de charbon. Delf or Delfh, s. {earthenware,) fiiifenoe de Delft,/. ToDELIBATE, v. a. deguster; essayer, effleurer. To DELIBERATE, v. n. d^libe- rer, considerer, examiner, hesiter, reflechir. To Deliberate, v. u. deliberer, Deliberate, adj. prudent, sage, avise, circonspect. DELIBERATELY, adv. prudera- ment, sagement, avec delibera- tion ; k dessein, de propos, deli- bere. , DELIBERATENESS, s. circons- pection, /., precaution, /, re- tenue. DELIBERATING,a(?/.deiiberanl. DEL DELIBERATION, s. delib&a- tion, /., consultation,/. DELIBERATIVE, adj. and s. de- liberant, deliberatif. DELICACY, «. delicatease, /., friandise, / — ,, d^licatesse, /., bcaule,/., proprete,/., elegance, /., urbanite,/. DliLICATE, adj.. delicaf. — , de- licat, friand. — , exquis, de hon goiit ; bean, joli, agreable, char- mant, gracieux, bon, excellent, choisi. — , pur, serein (en parlant de I'airet du temps). — , delicat, mou, effemiue, d'une faible com- plexion. — , delicat, londre, sen- sible. DELICATELY, adv. delicate- ment, avec delicatesse; deli- cieusement, avec gout, elegam- ment, avec grace. DELICIOUS, aiZ/. delicieux, agre- able, charmant, delicat. exquis. DELICIOUSLY, adv. delicieuse- ment, delicateraent. DELICIOUSNESS, s. delices./. pi,, plaisir, tti., charme, 777., dou- ceur,/. DELIGATION, 5. {chir.) delega- tion,/. DELIGHT, s. delice, 771. sins'., de- lices,/. ^Z., plaisir, 771., contente- ment, 771., cnatouillement, 771., sa- tisfaction,/, joie,/, charme, 771., douceur,/, voluple,/., araitie,/., amour, 771. To Delight, v. a. plaire, divertir, rejouir, delecter, donner de la joie, causer du plaisir, amuser. To Delight, v. n. prendre plaisir, avoir du plaisir, se plaire, se di- vertir, s'amuser, se deleclei , s'aimer, se complaire. DELIGHTFUL, adj. delectable, delicieux, agreable, charmant, exquis. DELIGHTFULLY, ail), d^li- cieusement, avec delice, agrea- blement. DELIGHTFULNESS, s. delices, / pi., plaisir, m., agrement, 771., charme, 771. To DELINEATE, v. a. ebaucher, tracer, dessiner, — , repr^senter, peindre. — , representer, decrire, tracer, esquisser. DELINEATI9N, s. ^bauche,/, premier dessin, m., esquisse, /., croquis, 771. D E L I N Q U ENCY, ». faute, /., d6Iit, 772., crime, 771. DELINQUENT, s. delinquant, m., criminel, m. Delinquent, adj. criminel, cou- pable, •To DELIQUESCE, v. n. {chem.) s'humecter, se resoudre en li- queur, tomber en deliquescence, •DELIQUESCENCE, s. {chem.) deliquescence. •DELIQUESCENT, adj. {chem.) deliquescent, e. •DELIQUIUM, s. {med.) defail- lance,/., syncope,/, lipothymie, /. — , {chem.) deliquium. — , de- liquescence. DELIRIOUS, adj. qui est en de- lire, qui reve, radoteur. DELIRIOUSNESS, s. delirium, /., etat de delire, delire, m. DELIRIUM, s. delire, 77t., egare.- 963 DEM ment d'esprit, m., transport au cerveau, m.; radota^e, m. To DELIVER, v. a. delivrer, li- vrer ; donner, rendre, mettre on remettre entre les mains. To Deliver, v. a. delivrer, mettre en liberie, afFranchir. — , deli- vrer, accoudier. — , deployer. — , dire, prononcer, debiter, ra- conter. To Deliver over, v. a. livrer, transmettre, faire passer. To Deliver up, v. a. livrer, ren- dre, remettre, abandonner. DELIVERABLE, aiji. susceptible d^etre livre; qui doit etre livr^ (en parlant de marchandises). DELIVERANCE, s. delivrance, /., affranchissement, m., liberte, /. — , livraison, /., reddition,/. — , delivrance,/., accouchement, m, — , narration, f., narre, m., d^bit, m. — , acquittement, m. DELIVERER, s. lib^rateur, m., sauvear, conteur, narrateur, m. DELIVERY, s. delivrance, /., livraison,/, remise, /., distribu- tion,/. — , debit, m., diction,/. DELL, s. creux, m., vallee, /., fosse, m. *DELPHIA and Delphinia, s. {chem.) delphine,/. DELPHIAN and Delphic, adj. delphien, delphique. *DELPHINE, adj. {ich.) de dau- phin; del phinique. — editions, edition des dauphins. •DELPHINITE, s. (min.) delphi- nite, m. *DELPHINHJ1W, <,. (hot.) pied d'alouette, m. *DELTOID, s. (mMScZe)deltoide,m. *Deltoid, adj. deltoiide. DELTOTON, s. (ast.) Deltoton or Delta, m., le Triangle. " DE-LUCE, de lis, m., ex. A flower de-luce, une fleur de lis. DELUDABLE, adj. facile itrom- per. To DELUDE, v.a. tromper, egarer, en imposer, seduire, abuser, du- peri joUer, frustrer. DELUDER, 5. trompeur, m., four- be, m., imposteur, m. DELUDING, s. tromperie, /., faussetcj/., seduction,/. DELUGE, s. deluge, m., inonda- tlon considerable,/ To Deluge, v. a. noyer, iuonder, submerger. DELUSION, s. prestige, m., se- duction,/., tromperie,/ — , er- reur, illusion. [Delusion, erreur, prestige ; illu- sion, illusion ; phantom, jantbme (synon.)] DELUSIVE, adj. illusoire, trom- peur. DELUSIVENESS, s. caractere trompeur, decevant; tendance k tromper, a decevoir. To DELVE, ». a. creuser, fouir. — I (Jig.) sonder, pressentir. Delve of coals. V. Delf. DEMAGOGUE, s. !e chef d'une sedition ou d'un tumulte popu- laire; demagogue, m, DEMAIN, Demean, and Demes- ne, s. domaine, m. Demain, bien-fbnds. DEMAND,s.demande,/., requete, 961 DEM /., petition,/., pretention,/, ques- tion,.* , interrogation,/, instance, /..interpellation,/. Anote'pay- ahle on — , billet a. ordre. To DEMArTD, V. a. demander, re- clamer, exiger, interroger, ques- tionner. DEMANDABLE, adj. qu'on peut exiger, exigible. DEMANDANT, s. demandeur, m., demanderesse,/ DEMANDER, s. celui qui de- mande, qui exigS, qui reclame. — , creancier importun. DEMANDING, s. demande,/. DEMARKATION, s. demarca- tion, /., ligne de demarcation. To DEMEAN, v. a. se comporter, se conduire, se gouvemer. To Demean, v. a. avilir, degrader ; condescendre k, a'abaisser. DEMEANOUR, s. conduite, /., comportement,m.,maniere d'agir. DEMEANS, s. pi.- bien en fonds de terre, m., domaine, m., pos- ■ sessions,/ pZ. DEMEMBRE,a47.(M.) demembre. To DEMENTATE, v. a. devenir fou, perdre le sens ou 1' esprit. *DEMEPHITIZATION,s. desin- fection. *To DEMEPHITIZE, v. a. desin- ftctcr DEMERIT, s. demerite, m. DEMI, inseparable particle, {half) demi. Demi-cross, s. fleehe, ar- balestrille,y. Demi-cadence,(mus.) cadence imparfkite. A demi- cann(m,(artill.)une batarde; derai- canon, m. Demi-ditone, (thus.) tierce mineure, /. ■ Demi-lance, demi-pique. Demi-jan or demi- john, dame-jeanne,/. Demi-rep, {used of a woman) demi-vertu,/., femme de moyenne vertu ; fera- me de mneurs Equivoques. Demi- semi-quaver, (ymis.) quadruple croche. DEMISE, s. abdication,/^; demis- sion,/ — , mort,/, deces, m. To Demise, v. n. feguer, donner par testament, faire passer au moyen d!un bail. DEMISS and Demissive, adj. humble, soumis. To DEMIT, V. a. laisser pencher; dompter, soumettre. DEMIURGE, s. Demiurge. DEMIURGIC, adj. deraiurgique. DEMOCRACY, s. democratie, /., gouvernement populaire, m. DEMOCRAT, s. democrate, m. DEMOCRATICAL, adj. demo- cratique, populaire. DEMOCRATICALLY, adv. de- mocratiquement. ♦DEMOISELLE, s. {orn.) demoi- selle,/, carouge,m., grue de Nu- midie,/ To DEMOLISH, v.a. demolir, abattre,renverser,defruire,raser, atterer (en parlant d'ttn edifice). DEMOLISHER.s. demdisseur, m. DEMOLISHING, s. demolition, f. DEMOLITION, s. demolition,/ DEMON, s. esprit, m., demon, m. le malin esprit, le diable, m. DEMONIAC, s. demoniaque, m. etf., poss^de, m. DEMONIACAL and Demoniac, adj. diabolique. DEN DEMONIAN, adj. diabolique. DEMONOCRACY, s. d^mono- cracie,/. DEMONOLATRY, ». culte du demon, m., deraonolitrie,/. DEMONOLOG Y, s. deraonologie. DEMONOMIST, s. d^monolatre. DEMONOMY, s. pouvoir, puis- sance dedemonSjdemonolatrie,/*. DEMONSTRA BLE, adj. qui peut etre demontre, susceptible de de- monstration. DEMONSTRABLY,oifti.demons- trativement,clairement, evidem- ment; To DEMONSTRATE, v. a. de- montrer, prouver d'-nne maniere convaincante, mettre en evi- dence. ' DEMONSTRATION, s. demons- tration,/, preuve convaincante, /., evidence,/ DEMONSTRATIVE ^ and De- MONSTRATORy, adj. demonstralif; DEMONSTRATIVELY, adv. de- monstrativement. DEMONSTRATOR, s. celui qui demontre. * — , (onat. and n. h.) demonslrateur, m. DEMONSTRATORY, adj. qui tend fi demontrer, a etablir. DEMORALIZING, adj. d^mora- DEMORALIZATION, s. demora- lisation,/. To DEMORALIZE, v. a. demora- liser. To DEMULCE, v. a. calmer, apaiser, adoucir. ♦DEMULCENT, adj. (med.) adott- cissant, emollient. ♦Demulcent, s. {med.) emollient. To DEMUR, V. a. objecter, alle- guer des exceptions ; Jtre en sus- pens, balancer, hesiter, dElib<5- rer; surseoir, suspendre la con- clusion d'une ofTaire. To Demur, v. n. douter. — , (Jur.) alleguer quelque exception. To Demur upon a thing, suspendre une chose ; diflerer, retarder. Demur, s. doute, m., hesitation,/., anicroche,/ DEMURE, adj. decent, reserve, grave, froid, serieux, d'une mo. destie aflectee. DEMURELY, adv. avec une mo. destie au une gravit^ affectee; d'un air froid, gla^ant, reserve 5 d'un air devot, cafard, confit. DEMURENESS, s. modestie, /., decenco, /., reserve, /., ou gra- vile afreclee,/.,"aair grave, m. DEMURRAGE,s.stitsis,m., starie. DEMURRER and Demurring, s. (jur.) surseance, /., exception dilatoire,/., sursis, m. DEMY, s. {paper) carre, m. — , {at Oxford) demi-boursier, m. DEN, s. caverne, /., autre, m., taniere,/, repaire, m. •To DENARCOTIZE, v. a. atte- nuer, neutraliser le principe nar- cotique. DENARIUS DEI, s. {earnest- money) denier de Dieu ou k Dieu. DENARY, adj. denaire. DENARY,s.(tAenum6er ten) dizaine. To DENATIONALIZE, v. a. d& nationaliser. DEN DENCHE or Endknche, adj. (6Z.) danch^, ♦DENDRACHATE, s. {nuir.) ngate arborisee, /"., dendrachate on dendragate,^ ♦DENDRITE, a.(min.) dendrite,/. *DENDR[TIC and Dendritioal, adj, dendrltique. *DENDR01D, adj. dendrol'de. *DENDROIT, s (.fossil) den- droi'te.y. *DENDROLOGY,s.dendrologie/. DENDROMETER, s. dendro- metre, m. DENIABLE, adj. qui peut etre nie, niable. DENIAL, s. negation,/., refus, m., rebufi&de, /., renoncement, m., den^gation/., deni, m., {jar.) DENIER, s. celui qui nie ou qui refuse. Denier, s. (one tvielflh of a sou,) denier, m. To DENIGRATE, ». a. noircir; rend re noir. DENIGRATION, s. action de noircir, denigrement, m. DENIZATION, «. denization, /. DENIZEN or Denison, s. affran- ciii, aubain, naturalise. Denizen, citoyen, bourgeois, m. To Denizen, v. a. afiranchir, naturaliser. DENMARK, s. Danemark, m. To DENOMINATE, v.a. nommer, denommer, donner un nom, quali- fier. DENOMINATION, s. denomina- tion,/,, nom, m. DENOMINATIVE, adj. denomi- natif. DENOMINATOR, s. (arith.) de- nominateur, m. DENOTATION, s. denotation,/., marque,/, signe, m., indice, m. DENOTATIVE, adj.qai marque, marque. To DENOTE, v. a. denoter, mar- quer, designer, signijier. DENOTEMENT, s. eigne, in- dice, m. To DENOUNCE, v. a. denoneer, faire aavoir, publier. D E N O U N C EMENT, and De- nouncing, s. denonciation, /., declaration,/. DENOUNCER, s. denonciateur, m.i delateur, m. DENSE, adj. dense, compact, 6DQIS S6rr6 DENSITY, s. densite, /., com- pacite,/. DENT, s. dent d'une roue, d'une scie, etc., /., adent, m. ; {carp.) — , empreinte, bosse,/, cretK, m. To Dent, v. a. denteler, faconner en forme de dents. — , bossuer, laisser la marque, I'empreinte. DENTAL, adj. dentale, adj.f. Dental, s. lettre dentale, dentale, /. * — , (shell) dentale, m, *DENTALIS or Dentalium, a. (shell) dentale,/. •DENTALITE, s. dentale fosaile ; dentalithe,/. ♦DENTARIA, s. (hot.) dentaire, /„ orobanche,/ 'DENTATED, adj. (Oct.) dente. *D£NTATO-SINUATE, a^j. Ibot.) denle-sinue. DEP *DENTELLARIA, s. (jbol.) dentfe- laire, f. ♦DENtEX, s. (fish) dentale, m. DENTICLES or Dentils, s. pi. (arch.) denticules, m.pl. ♦DENTICULATED, adj. (bot.) denticule, ee. DENTICULATION, s. ^ente- lure,/. ♦DENTIFORM, adj. (nat. hist.) dentiforme. DENTIFRICE, s. dentifrice, m. "DENTIST, s. dentiste, m. DENTITION, s. dentition,/. To DENUDATE, Denude, v. a. denuer, d^pouiller. DENUDATION,s.depouillement, 771., denuement, m., privation,/., * — , (geel.) enlevement des lils, des couches d'un terrain par Tac- tion de I'eau. DENUNCIATION, s. annoncia- tion,/, denonciation,/., delation, /., accusation,/. DENUNCIATOR, s. denoncia- teur, delateur, m. To DENY, V. a, nier, denier, re- fuser, renier, abjurer, renoncer, disconvenir. To Deny one's sc?/', se faire celer, faire dire qu'on n'est pas chez soi, se cacher de ■ quelqu'un ; renoncer k soi-merae. *To DEOBSTRUCT, v. a. (mid.) desobstruer, deboucher, ouvrir. DEOBSTRUENT, adj, deobstru- ant,e,aperitif;ve;deobstructif,ve. DEODAND, s. sacrifice, m., of- frande faite h Dieu-de quelque chose qui a tue un homme par ACCldGtltj DEOPPILATIVE,a(^". deaopilatif, aperitif, desobstruant. DEORDINATION, s. desordre, disorganisation,/. DEOSCULATION, s. baiser, m., Taction de baiser le crucifix, etc. *To DEOXYDATE, v.a. (chem.) desoxjrder, desoxygener. ♦DEOXYDATION, s. dioxyda- tion, /"., desoxvgenation,/. To DEPAINT. V. a. depeindre, representer, decrire. To DEPART, V. n. partir, s'en alter ; (fig.) mourir. To Depart FROM, V. n. se departir, se desister; s'ecarter, s'eloigner, renoncer, quitter. To Depart, v. a. quitter, aban- donner, sortir de. Depart, s. V. Departure. * — , (chem.) depart. *DEPARTER, s. (c7iem.) depar- teur, rn. DEPARTMENT, s, departe- ment, m. DEPARTMENTAL;. a. deputer, en- voyer, deieguer. DEPUT Y, s. un de'pute, un en- voye, on seulemenl un commis, un agent; suhdeiegue. A lord- deputy, un vice-roi. A deputy- governor, un lieutenant gouver- neur. To DERACINATE,D.a.deraciner. To DERANGE, D. a. deranger. To be deranged in one's intellects, etre frappe de folie, etre en de- mence. ; (77777.) amener du mouve- ment, des changements. DERANGED, pan. adj. fou, folle. DERANGEMENT, s. derange- ment, embarras, 771. — , folic, de- mence. DERELICT, aii;. deiaisse, aban- donne, quitte, meprise. Derelict lands, alluvion,/. Derelict, 5. marchandisc delais- see, abandonnee. — , etenduede terrain reprise sur la mer. DERELICTION, s. renoncement, ?77., deiaissement, m., abandonne- ment, 771., abandon, 771. — of faith, renoncement a la foi. — , {jur.) retraite de la mer. DERELICTS, s. pi. biens aban- donnes, m. pi. To DERIDE, 1). a. bemer, railler, persifler, lourner en ridicule, se moquer. DERIDER,s.moqueur,777., railleur, m., bouffbn, 771., goguenard, 771., persifleur, 771. DERIDING and Derision, s. de- rision, /., raillerie, /., moquerie, /., persiliage, 771. DES DERIDINGLY, adv. par derisioa, en plaisantant. DERISIVE and Derisory, adj. moqueur, railleur, insullant. DERIVABLE, adj. qu'on tient d'origine. — , qui pent resulter, provenir. DERIVATION, s. (mar. and med. derivation, /, detour, 771. — , (gram.) derivation,/. DERIVATIVE, adj. and s. deri- vatif, derive, m. DERIVATIVELY, adv. par deri- vation. To DERIVE, V. a. andn. faire de- river, tirer, deduire; deriver, venir, tirer son origine. To Derive, v. a. faire deriver, de- tourner. — , (fig.) partager, com- muniquer, repandre. *DERMA, s. (a770(.) derme, 771., la peau de I'homme. *DERM AL,arf;. de peau; cutane,e. *DERMESTES, ». (insect) der- niestes,777.,scarabee dissequeur,77(. ♦DERMOID, adj. dermoide. — , du derme. DERNIER, ,■!. (last) dernier, m. To DEROGATE, v.a. deroger, de- crediter. To — 07!e's self, se de- crediter, s'avilir. To Derogate, v. n. deroger. [To derogate from, ^criditer, diminuer; to disparage, ddpriser, dicrier (synon.)] Derogate, adj. and Derogated, part, adj. h. quoi I'on a de'roge; decredite, avili. DEROGATION, s. derogation,/. DEROGATIVE and Deroga- TORY,aif;.derogatoire, qui deroge. DEROGATORlLY,adj).d'unema- niere insultante, en terraes peu mesures ; desavantageusement. DEROGATORINESS, s. carac- tere insultant. DERVIS or Dervich, s. dervis, 777., derviche, 777. DESCANT, s. contre-point, 777.. — , commentaire, 771., paraphrase, /., dissertation, /., discours, 777., sermon, 777. To Descant, v. n. discourir, faire un long commentaire, s'appe- santir, s'etendre; critiquer, com- menter. — , proceder par contre- point; chanter. DESCANTING, s. remarque, critique,/., commentaire,/. To DESCEND, ». a. and n. des- cendre, venir ou aller de haul en bas. To Descend, v. n. descendre, venir, tirer son origine. — , s'a- batlre, retomber. — , passer. To Descend to or into, descendre ou entrer dans, rentrer en ; s'a- baisser a. DESCENDANT, «. descendant, 777., descendante,/. DESCENDED, part. adj. descen- du, apparente. DESCENDENT,arf7. q«i descend, qui tombe; qui provient, des- cendant. DESCENDIBLE, adj. qu'on peul descendre.qu'on peuttransmeltre. DESCENSION, s. chute, /., des- cente,/. — , degradation,/. — , (asl) descension,/. DESCENT, s. desoente, /. — , DES descente,y.i pente,/. — , exlrac- iion, /., naissance, quarlier de noblesse, m., ascendant, m., estoc, m. — , descendants, m, ph, h^ri- tiers, m. pL, posterite,/. — , des- cente,/., invasion,/. To DESCRIBE, 1). a. decrire, tracer, representer, depeindre par le discours; demonirer, ca- racteriser, denoler. DKSCRiBER, s. celui qui decrit, descriptenr, m. DESCRIBING and Description, s, I'action de decrire, description, /, peinture, /., tableau, m., por- trait, wi., caractere, m. [Description, descriplion; defi- nition, definition (synon.)] DESCRIPTIVE, a4;._descriptif. To DESCRY, u, a. decouvrir, re- connaitre, faire la deeouverte, apercevoir. Descry and Descrying, s. de- couverle, /. To D£SE(JRATE, ®. a. deconsa- crer. — , profaner, souiller. — , degrader. DESECRATION, s. souillure, /., profanation,/. DESERT, s. desert, m., solitude, /., lieu inhabite, m. Desert, adj. desert, solitaire, in- habite. To Desert, v. a. deserter, quitter, delaisser, abandonner. To Desert, v. n. deserter. Desert, s.meiite,m.,merites,ni.p2. DESERTER, s. deserteur, m. — , transfuge, m. DESERTING and Desertion, s. desertion,/., abandonnement, m. DESERTLESS, adj. sans merite, indigne. To DESERVE, v. a. and n. meriter, etre digne. DESERVEDLY, adv. justement, k bon droit, ^ juste titre. DESERVER, s. celui qui merite. DESERVING, adj. digne, meri- toire. DssERViNGS, s. pi. merites, m. pi, *DESICCANT, adj. ijned. and Saintiiig) dessiccatif, ve. lESICCANTS, s. pi. lemhiea dessiccatifs. m. pi. To DESICCATE, v. a. and n. dessecher, se dessecher. DESICCATION, s. dessiccation, /., dessechement, m. DESICCATIVE, adj. dessiccatif, qui desseche. DESIDERATUM, s. ce qui man- que, ce qu'on desire a uue chose, lacune,/., besoin, m. DESIGN, s. des3ein,»t., intention, /., vue, /., projet, m., plan, m., entreprise, /., fin, /., motif, m., but, m.\ {in painting^ dessein, m. To DESiG.«r, V. a. and n. dessiner. — , projeter, se proposer. — , de- signer, signaler. — , destiner, consacrer. To DESIGNATE, v. a. designer, indiquer, signaler. DESIGNATION, s. designation, /..destination,/. — , nomination,/. DESIGNATOR, s. {anliq., Roman officer,) designateur, m. DESIGNED, part. adj. propose, projele, trame, machine, resolu ; destin^, designe; dessine. DES DESIGNEDLY, adv. h. dessein, expres, de propos d^Iibere. DESIGNER, s. auteur, ?n., inven- teur, m. ; celui qui trame quelque projet. ^^, un dessinateiir. DESlGNING.part.orfj.astucieux; irompeur, traitre; rus^i fin. DESIGNLESSLY, adM. par inad- vertance, sans dessein. DESIGNMENT, s. machination, /., mauvaise intention ; idee, /., dessein ; plan d'un ouvrage, m. DESINENCE, s. desinence,/. DESIPIENT, adj. badin, enjoue, folatre. DESIRABLE, adj. d&irable, 4 desirer, & souhaiter, souhaitable. DESIRE, s. desir, m., souhait, m., app^tit, m., envie,/. To Desire, ti. a. desirer, souhaiter, avoir envie ; prier, dire. DESIREDLY, adv. i souhait. DESIRELESS, adj. sans desir, indifferent. DESIROUS, adj. desireux, qui souhaite. passionne. DESIROUSLY, adv. ardemment, avec passion. DESIROUSNESS, s. passion, /., plentitude de desir,/. To DESIST, V. n. se desister, se deporter; cesser, s'arrfiter, de- mordre, renoncer. - DESIST ANCE oiid Desisting, s. desistement, m., cessation,/. DESK, «. pupitre, m., bureau, m. A chorister's — , un lutrin. — , (.the pulpit) la chaire. — , valet de miroir, m'. *DESMINE, s. (mtJi.) desmine,/. DESOLATE, adj. desert, solitaire, abandonne, desole, ravage, ruin6. To Desolate, v. a. depeupler, desoler, ravager, miner, devaster. DESOLATELY, adv. sans habi- tants. DESOLATER, 5. desolateur, m., devastateur, m. DESOLATION, s. desolation, /., devastation, /., ravage, m. — , desolation, profbnde affliction. DESOLATORY, adj. affreux, af- fligeant. DESPAIR, s. desespoir, m. To Despair, d. n. desesperer. DESPAIRINGLY, adv. en deses- p6re. DESPATCH or Dispatch, s. ex- pedition,/., acceleration, /, dili- gence. — , depeche, /., lettre, expres, m. To Despatch, v. a. dcpecher, envoyer, expedier, executer promptement. To — one, expe- dier quelqu'un, le tuer. DESPATCHER, s. exp^dition- naire, m. — , tueur, egorgeur, massacreur. DESPATCHFUL, adj. expeditif. DESPATCHING, s. expedition,/. DESPERADO, s. un desespere, un determ ine,un enrage, un emporte. DESPERATE, adj. desespere, sans espoir, furieux, opiniatre, acharne. — , desespere, perdu sans ressource. — , desespere ; mechant, dangereux ; violent, furieiix.terrible.— .grand.terrible. DESPERATELY, arfK.desespere- ment, par desespoir, en desespere, en furieux ; irremediableraent. DES — , grandement, furieusement, terriblement. DESPERATENESS, s. furie, /., fnreur,/., acharnenient, 7n. DESPERATION, s. desespoir, m. • — , fnreur, f., acharnement, m. DESPICABLE, adj. meprisable, bas, vil, ignoble. DESPICABLENESS, s. bassesse, /., petitesse,/., mesquinerie. DESPICABLY, adv. d'une mani- ere meprisable, bassement. To DESPISE, v,a. m^priser,dMai- gner,' depriser. DESPISING, s. m^pris, disdain, m. DESPISlNGLY.aiZi). avec mepris. DESPITE, s. malice,/., mechan- cete,/., depit, m., haine,/. To Despite, v. a. vexer, tourmen- ter, depiter. DESPITEFUL, adj. mechant, haineux. DESPITEFULLY, adj. par depit, mechamment, avec malice, avec haine. DESPITEFULNESS, s. malice, /., haine,/, aversion,/. To DESPOIL, V. a. depouiller, priver, ravir, enlever. DESPOILER, s. spoliateur, m., brigand. DESPOLIATION, s. spoliation,/. To DESPOND, V. n. desesperer, se decourager, perdre toute espe- rance; baisser roreiUe; se de- conforter, perdre courage, s'aban- donner, s'abattre, se desoler. DESPONDENCY, s. desespoir, decout:agement, abattcment, m. [Despondency, dicouragement ; hopelessness, non-espirance ; de- spair, ddsespoir (synon.)] DESPONDENT, adj. desespere, qui desespere, sans espoir, decou- rag^, abattu. DESPONDIN GLY, adv. avec desespoir, avec decouragement; dans I'abattement. DESPOT, s. despote, m., monar- que absolu. DESPOTICAL and Despotic, ot/;.despotique, absolu, arbitraire. DESPOTICALLY, adv. despoti- quement, arbitrairement. DESPOTICALNESS, s. despo- tisme, m. DESPOTISM, s. despotisme, m., gouvernement arbitraire, m. DESPOUILLE, 5. m deponille,/ *To DESPUMATE, ti. a. ipharm.) ecumer, despumer. *DESPUMATION, .. despuma- tion,/. 'DESQUAMATION, s. exfolia- tion, f. — , desquamation, f. To DESQUAME, v. a. ecai'ller. DESSERT, .». dessert, m. DESTINATION, s. destination,/. To DESTINE, v. a. destiner. DESTINIES, s. pi. les trois Par- ques,/ pZ. DESTINY, a. destinee, /., destin, m., fatalite./., sort, m. DESTITUTE, adj. delaisse, aban- donne; deponrvu, prive, denue. DESTITUTION, s. manque, m., faute, /., privation,/., delaisse- ment, m., abandon, m., denue- ment, m., misere,/. To DESTROY, v. a. detruire. abattre, ruiner, raser, renverser, 967 DET ddsoler, devaater, saccagerj d^- faire, giter, tuer, donner la mort, consumer, fracasaer, exterminer; abimer, annihiler, atlerrer. DESTROYER, s. dpstructeur, m. — , meurtrier, assassin, m. DESTROYING, s. destruction,/., renversement, m., ruine, f., an6- antissement, m. Destroying, adj. destructeur. DESTRUCTIBILITY, s. destruc- tibilile,/. DESTRUCTIBLE, adj. perissa- ble, sujet k destruction. DESTRUCTION, s. destruction, f., mine, f., renversement, m., desolation, /., dissipation,/. — , meurtre, m., massacre, m., car- nage, m. — , tfheol.) perdition,/. DESTRUCTIVE, adj. destructif, destructeur, m., destructrice, /., milieux, fatal, qui d^truit. DESTRUCTIVELY, adv. de ma- niere k causer la ruine ou la des- truction. DESTRUCTIVENESS, s. qualile destructive, /., pouvoir destruc- teur, m.f destruclibilit^, /. — , {phrenol.) destructivit^. ♦DESUDATION, s. (med.) desu- dation,/. DESUETUDE, s. le non-usage; desuetude, /., deviation, /., de- tour, jn. *To DESULPHURATE, v. a. (cjiem.) desulfurer. DESULPHURATED pilcoal. V. •DESULPHURATION, s. desul- furation, f. DESULTOR, s. {antig.) d^sulteur. DESULTORILY, adv. d'une ma- nieredecousue ; cL batons rompus. DESULTORINESS.s.ledecousu, le peu de suite, de liaison, d'en- chainement. DESULTORY, adj. volage, in- constant, passager, variable, de- cousu. To DETACH, v. a. detacher, se- parer. To Detach, v. a. imil.) detacher. DET ACHMENT,s. detachement. DETAIL, s. detail, m. To Detail, v. a., detainer, parti- culariser, entrer dans le detail. To DETAIN, tJ. a. d^tenir, arreter, retarder. — , empecher. DETAINDER,s.O'nr)decretd'em. prisonnement, mandat de depot. DETAINER, s. (jur.) detenteur, m., ditentrice,/. (d'un heritage). — , detention,/. DETAINING and Detention, s. detention, captivity. DETAINMENT, s. (Jur.) deten- tion,/. To DETECT, v. a. d&ouvrir, sur- prendre. disoerner, distinguer. DETECTING and Detection, ». decouverte,/. DETENT, s, (in chck-woric) de- tente, /. Delejit-wheel or koop- w?teel, rone d'etoquiau. To DETER, V. a, detoumer quel- qu'un d'unC' chose , d^conseiller, dotourner, empecher. To DETERGE, v. u. d^terger, nettoyer. ^ DETERGENT, adj. detersif. 96S DET DETERIORATION, s. d^t^riora- tion,/., degeneration,/. To DETERIORATE, v. a. deli- riorer, faire degen^rer, ab^tardir. To Deteriorate, v. n. ae dili- riorer, degen^rer, s'abatardir. DETERIORITY, s. quality infe- rieure, deterioration,/. DETERMENT, s. empechement, m., obstacle, m. Determinate, adj. Determi- nated, part. adj. determine, de- cide, etabli, fixe, resolu. DETERMINATELY, adv. ditei- minement, positivement. — , har- diment, determinement. DETERMINATION, s. determi- nation,/., resolution,/., decision, /., conclusion, /., Texpiration (d'un bail). [Determination, ddlermination ; resolution, resolution (synon.)] DETERMINATIVE, adj. qui de- termine, qui dirige, qui borne, qui limite, qui termine; deter- minant, determinatif. DETERMINATOR, s. celui qui decide; juge, arbitre. To DETERMINE, v. a. Aker- miner, fixer, regler, etablir; ju- ger, decider, terminer; resoudre, arreter, asseoir. — , determiner, decider h.. — , borner, terminer. To Determine, v. n. decider, conclure, prendre une resolution, se determiner, ae decider, arreter. Determined, adj. determine, re- solu. DETERRATION, a. I'action de deterrer. *DETERSION, s. (cAiV.ldetersion. DETERSIVE, adj. and s. detersif. To DETEST, v. n. detester, hair, abhorrer, avoir en horreur. DETESTABLE, adj. detestable, abominable, odieux, execrable. DETESTABLY, adv. d'une mani- ere detestable, abominablement. DETESTATION, s. detestation, /., haine, /., execration, /., abo- mination,/ To DETHRONE, ». u. detroner, oter la couronne. DETHRONEMENT, s. action de detroner, deposition. *To DETONATE, v. a. {chem.) faire detoner. To Detonate, v. n. faire explo- sion, detoner. •DETONATION, s. (chem.) de- tonation. *To DETONIZE, v. a. faire de- toner, faire fulminer. To Detonize, v. n. detonner. To DETORT, v. a. detoumer, tordre, alterer. To DETRACT, v. a. and n. de- roger, diminuer, rabattro, retran- cher. — , (Jig.) medire, denigrer, detracter. DETRACTER, o. detracteur, un medisant. DETRACTINGLY, adv. par de- traction, avec mediaance, avec denigrement. DETRACTION, s. detraction, /., medisance,/., calomnie,/. [Detraction, ditraciion ; defama- tion, di^iimation (synon.)] DETRACTORY or Detractive, j DEV adj. difi^matoirc, difTamant, m6 disant, qui ote, qui enleve. DETRACTRESS, «. femme me. disante. To DETRECT, v. a. refuser, ro- noncer. DETRIMENT, ». detriment, m., dommage, m., perte, /., tort, in., prejudice, m. DETRIMENTAL, s. desavanta. geux, prejudiciable, fatal. DETRITION, .■!. detrition,/. To DETRUDE, v. a. precipiter, pousser ou forcer en baa, fairo descendre, refbuler, faire renirer. To DETRUNCATE, v. a. couper, tailler, ebrancher, ecourter, mu- tiler, tronquer. DETRUNCATION,!. mutilation. DETRUSION, s. I'action de pre- cipiter, de lancer dans I'abiine. DETURBATION, .1. renverse- ment, degradation,/. To DETURBATE, v. a. deturper, defigurer, souiller. DEUCE, s. (two) deux, m. DEUSE or Deuce, s. diable, m., diantre; m. DEUSED, adj. enorrao. DEUSEDLY and Dedcedly, adv diablement, diantrement. DEUTEROGAMIST, s. deute- rogarae. DEUTEROCANONICAL, adj. deutero-canonique, adj. et s. DEUTEROGAMY, s. second ma- riage, m., secondes noces, /, pti second lit, m., deuterogamie,/ DEUTERONOMY, n. cinquieme livre du Pentateuque ; Deutero- nome, m. DEU'TEROSCOPY, s. le sens figure, le sens aecondaire. *DEUTOXYD, .s. deutoxyde, m. DEVAPORATION, 5. dfevapori- sation,/. To DEVASTATE, v. a. devaster, ravager. DEVASTATION, s. devastation, /., degat, m.. ravage, m., saccage- ment, m., desolation,/. — , ijur.) manvaise gestion, gaspillage, m. To DEVELOP, V. a. developper, derouler. DEVELOPMENT, 5. developpe- ment. DEVERGENCE, s.pente,/., pen- chant (d'une coUine), m., pen- chement, m. To DEVEST, V. a. (Jur.) alienor, se devetir de. To DEVIATE, v. n. s'egarer, s'ecarter, s'eioigner, se detoumer; devoyer, devier; se devier, se devoyer. DEVIATION, s. deviation,/, ecart, m., egarement.m. — .(com.) relache etrangere an voyage pro- pose. DEVICE, s. invention,/, moyen, m., expedient, m., finesse,/., arti- fice, m., stratageme, m., dessein, m., projet, m., speculation,/., fie-, tion,/ — , devise,/, embleme, m. — , invention, imagination,/ DEVIL, s. diable, m,, esprit malin, m., satan, m., demon, m. The — lake it ! an diable ! How the — .' comment diable ! DEVILISH, adj. de diable, diabo- DEW lique, mechant, infernal ; iiv vuZ- gar hvgnage,) insigne, fieff^. Devilish or Devilishly, adv. ■ iiiablement, en diable, comma un diable. D E V I L K I N, s. diablotin, petit diable. DEVIOUS, adj. ^gare, errant, ecartc. DEVISABLE, adj. transmissible. — , susceptible d'etre invente, trouve. To DEVISE, V. a. andn. inventer, imaginer, projeler, machiner, tra- mer, mediter; considerer, songer, s'aviser, brasser, controuver, com- menter. To Devise, v. a. leguer. Devise, s. division, partage. — , testament. — , legs. DEVISEE, «. un legataire, une l^gataire. DEVISER, 9. inventeur, m., au- teur, m. DEVISOR, 3. testateur, testatrice. DEVOID, ad;, vide^ libre, de- pourvu, exempt, prive. DEVOIR, s. devoir de bienseance. DEVOLUTION, ». I'action de rouler, de tomber en bas, chute, f. — , devolution,/., devoIu,m. To DEVOLVE, i). a. derouler. — , transmettre, faire passer. To Devolve, v. n. rouler en bas, echoir, tomber en partage, passer. To DEVOTE, v.a. devouer, vouer, consacrer, dedier sans reserve ; livrer, adonner. — , abandonner, livrer. — , condamner.livrer. — , execrer, maudirc. DEVOTEDNESS, s. devouement. DEVOTEE, «. un bigot, une bi- gote ; un faux devot, une fausse devote. DEVO|TEMENT,«.piete eclairee. — , devouement, m. DEVOTION, », devotion,/., piete religieuse, ou Men affection, f. attachement, m., amour, m., d4 vouement, m. — , devotion, _/., disposition,/". DEVOTIONAL, adj. devot, reli- gieux. DEVOTIONALIST, s. devot, de. vote ; homme devotietix, femmo devotieuse. To DEVOUR, V. a. devorer, man. ger avec avidit^; (.fg.) detruire, consumer, ravager, opprimer. DEVOURER, s. gourmand, m.; (.fig.) destructeur, m., un pro- digue, devorateur, m. DE VO U R I NGLY, adv. goulu- ment, avec avidite. DEVOUT, adj. devot, pieux, reli- gieux. DEVOUTLY, adv. devotement, avec devotion, pieusement. — ., sincerement, bien vivement. DEVOUTNESS, s. devotion, /, pidfe,/., recueillement, m. DEW, s. la rosee. To Dew, v. a. arroser, mouiller. *Dew-berry, 8. mure de haie,/., mure de ronce,/. Dew-drop, s. une goutte de rosee, aiguail, m. Dew-lav, i. fanon, m. ; grosse levre,/. Dew-laft, adj. qui a un fanon. DEWY, adj. de ros^e, convert de DIA rosee. — loclis, chevelure hu- mide. DEXTER.arf/ (bla.) le cotedextre. DEXTERITY, s. dexlerit^, /., adresse,/., habilet^,/., activity,/ DEXTEROUS, adj. adroit, habile, expert. DEXTEROUSLY, adv. adroite- ment, avec adresse, habilement, DEXTRAL, adj. droit, & droite. *DEXTRORSAL, adj. (hot.) si- nistro-Volubile. DEY, s. (pf Algiers,) Dey, m. *DIABASE, s. (greenstone,) dia- *DIABETES, s. (med.) diabjte.ns. *DIABETIC, adv. and s. diabe- tique. DIABOLICAL or Diabolic, adj. diabolique, de diable, attoce. DIABOLICALLY, arft). diabo- liquement. DIABOLICALNESS, s. qualite, caractere diabolique, du diable. *DIABOTANUM, s. diabotanum (emplatre dissolvant), m. ♦DIACADMIAS, s. {pharm.) dia- eadmias, m. *DIACARCINON,s. (pAora.)dia- carcinon, m. DIACAUSTIC, fflrf/diacaustique. *DIACHALCITIS, s. (plaster,) diachalcileos, m. •DIACHYLON, s. (pharm.) dia- chylon, m. ♦DIACODIUM. s. (pharm.) dia- oode ou diacodium. m. DIAGONAL, adj. diaconal, e. DIACONICON, s. sacristie,/. *DIACOPE, s. (chir.) diacopee,/., fracture du crane (faite par un instrument tranchant),/. DIACOUSTIC, adj. de diacous- tique. DIACOUSTICS, s. pi. diacous- tique, /. DIACRITICAL, adj. diacritique. •DIADELPH, s. (bot.) plante dia- delphique; diadelphie,/ *DIADELPHIAN, adj. diadel- phique. DIADEM, a. diademe, m., ban- deau royal, couronne,/. DIADEMED, adj. ceint d'un dia- deme, couronne. DIADROM, s. une vibration de pendule. DIAERESIS, s. (gram.) dierese,/. , (chir.) dierese,/. ^ 7Wfi «. diaglaucium, m. *DIAGLAUCIUA (pharm.) "DIAGNOSTIC, adj. (med.) diag- nostique. "Diagnostic, s. signe diagnos- tique, diagnostic, m. ♦To DIAGNOSTICATE, v. u. (med.) diagnostiquer. DIAGONAL, adj. diagonal. Diagonal, «. diagonale,/. DIAGONALLY, adv. diagonale- ment, en diagonal. DIAGRAM, s. (mus.) echelle des tons, diagramme, m. — , (geom.) diagramme, m. DIAGRAPH, s. diagraphe, m. DIAGRAPHIC and Diagraphi- CAL, adj. diagraphique. Diagra- PHIC, graphiq ije. DIAGRAPHY, s., diigraphie,/. "DIAGRYDIATES, or^ Diagry- DIUM, 3. (pharm.) diagrede, m. 123 DIA DIAL, s. cadran, m. Dial wheel, la roue de compte (d'une horloge). "Dial-bird, s. oiseau du cadran solaire, m. DIALECT, s. dialecte, m., langue. /., language, m. An odd hind of a — , langue biscornue, baroque ; baragouin, m. DIALECTICAL, adj. de dialecte, de province. — , de dialectique. DIALECTICALLY, adv. dialee- tiquement. DIALECTICIAN, 3. dialeclicien, m., logicien, m. DIALECTICS, 3. dialectique, /.. logique,/. DIALING, 3. gnomonique,/. DIALIST, s. faiseur de cadrans, m. "DIALLAGE, s. (mm.) diallage,/ DIALOGISM, s. dialogisme, m. DIAU)GIST, 3. dialogiste, m., un auteur de dialogue ; un interlo- cuteur, m. DIALOGISTICALLY, adv. dia- logiquement. To DIALOGIZE, v. n. dialogiser, dialoguer. DIALOGUE, s. dialogue, m., in- terlocution,/, entretien, m., con- versation, /., conference, /., col- loque, m. DIALYSIS, 3. trema,/. *—,(med.) dissolution, langueur, impuis- sance, dialyse, /. "DIAMARGARITON, s. (pharm.) diamargariton, m. DIAMETER, s. diametre, m. DIAMETRICAL,ad7.diametral,e. D I A M E T R ICALLY, adv. dia- metralement. DIAMOND, 3. diamant, m. Dia- mond ■ cutter, diamantaire, jn., lapidaire, m. To cut a — into angles, brillanter. Small dia- monds, du carat. — of a fine water, diamant blanc. Cleft — , diamant faible. Diamovd-dust, %risee,/. Glazier's — , diamant h. queue, diamant k rabot. Dia- monds, (at'cards) carredu, m. — , (cui^A^,m.pl., — ,(type)Amin^nX. Diamond, adj. diamantaire; de diamant. DIAMONDED, adj. rhomboi'dal. *DIANDER,s.(So(.)plante diandre. Dianders, f.'pl., diandric,/. "DIANDRIAN, adj. diandre. "DIAPALMA, 3. (ointment) dia- palme, m. DIAPASM.s. (perfume) diapasme. DIAPASON, 3. (mils.) diapason, m. ; (in an organ) prestant, m. Bell-founder* s — , echelle campa- naire,/., diapason, m. "DIAPEDESIS, 3. (med.) diape- dese, m. DIAPENTE, 3. (mus.) diapente, m., quinte,/. DIAPER, 3. linge ouvre, damass^. — , serviette,/. To Diaper, v.a. varierde plusieurs couleurs, travailler h, fleurs, da- masser. To Diaper, v. n. fairc un dessin & fleurs ou k figures. DIAPERED, part. adj. ouvre, travaille k fleurs, diapre. DIAPHANErrY,3. transparence, /., diaphaneite,/. DIAPHANIC and Diaphanods, adj. diaphane, transparent. 969 Die *DIAPH(ENIC, s. (pliarm.1 dia- phenie ou diaphcenix, m. DIAPHONIC, s. diaphonique, /". *BIAPHORESIS, s. _{med.) dia- phorese,/. •DIAPHORETIC, adj. and s. dia- glioretiqiie, sudorlfique. I APHRAGM, s. (bol., anai. and riat. hist.) diaphragme, m. ♦DIAPHRAGMATIC, adj. {anat.) din phmgmalique. DIAPORESIS. s. (rhet.) doute, m. * D I A P R U N U M, s. (plLarm.) diapran, m. DIARIAN, adj. de journal ; jour- nalier. *DIARRHODON, s.(pharm.) diarrhodon, m. *DIARRH(EA,a.diarrWe,/., flux de ventre, m. *DIARRH(ETIC, adj. purgatifl *DIARTHROSIS, s. (anal.) diar- throse,/. DIARY, s. journal, m. D]ASCHISM,f.(mKS.)diaschisrae. *DIASPORE, s. (mtn.) diaspore, m. piASTALTIC, B(«. (miiS.) dis- jonctif, dislinctif, diastallique. DIASTEM, s. (mull.) intervalle simple, 771. 'DIASTOLE, s. (anat. and gram.) diastole,/. DIASTYLE, s. (arch, diastyle, 77!. DIATESSARON, s. (7nus.) quarto, f., diatessaron, 771. ,• {pharm.) dia- tessaron, m., thcriaca pauperum. DI ATONIC,a&'.(77i«s.) diatonique. ♦DIATRAGACANTH,s.(pAa7™.J diatragacanthe, m. DIATRIBE, s. diatribe,/. DIAZEUTICadJ. A — tone, (mus.) diazeuxis, 771. DIBBLE, s. houe, /., plantoir, m. — , des vergettes,/. pZ. To Dibble, v, a, planter (avec le plantoir. — , {in angling) plonger, faire plonger. DICE, s. Ipl. of Die) des. To cog tlie — , piper les des. To Dice, t>. 71. jouer aux des. DiCE-BOX, 5. cornet, m. Dice-maker, iabricant de des a jouer, tabletier, 771. DICER, s. joueur aux des oa (en general) un joueur, m. , *D I C H T M U S, adj. (6o(.) dichotome. DICHOTOMY,s.(as(.) dichotomie, /. — , division d'un sujet, d'une idee en deux parties. *DICHROIT, s. (77izn.) dichroite,77t. DICING, .«. jeux de des, 771. DICKENS.s. ithedeuce) diantre,77i. DICKER ^ leather, s. une dizaine de cuirs. To DICTATE, v. a. dieter. — , declarer, prescrire, dieter. — , dieter, inspirer, dire. Dictate, 5. regie,/., precepte, 771., enseignement, 777., suggestion,/., mouvement de la conscience, 771., eonseil, m. DICTATION, s.dictee,/. —, pre- cepte, commandement, m., ordre, 777., dictation. DICTATOR,s.dictaleur, 777. ; (Jig.) chef, m., souverain, ttj. DICTATORIAL, adj. dictatorial, de dictatour, magistral. DICTATORSHIP, «., dictature, 970 DIF /. — , dictature, /, despotisme, m., tyrannie,/. DICTATORY, adj. de dictateur, insolent. DICTION, s. diction,/., style, 772., langage, ttj. DICTIONARY, s. diotionnoire,m. DICTUM, s. (arbitrament) dictum. DIDACTICAL atid Didactic, adj. didactique. DIDACTICALLY, adv. didac- tiquement. *DIDACTYLOUS, adj.(nat. hist.) didactvle, ee. *DIDAPPER 07' Dabchick, <,. (orn.) plongeon, m. *D I D E L P HI S, s. didelphe, 771., opossum, 777. D 1 p E C A H EDRAL, adj. dide- DipODECAHEDRAL, adj. dido- decaedre, DIDRACHMA, s. (antiq., a Greek coin) didrachme, m. DIDRAM, s. (Hebrew coin) dri- dragme ou didrachme, m. DIDUCTION, s. separation. ♦DIDYNAM, s. (hot.) plante didy- name. The didynams, s. pi. la didynamie. *D I p Y N A M I A N, adj. didy- namique. DIE, pi. Dice,.', de, m.(fg.) hasard. Die, (pi. DiES,)s. (in coining money, infounderies. etc.) coin, m. Die, pi.. Dies, aTid Dye, pi.. Dyes, s. teinture./., teint, m., teinte,/ Dye-house, teinturerie,/. Second dye, bisage. Scarlet dye, coche- nillage. To Die, v. a. teindre, colorer. To — with wood, gauder. To — scarlet, cocheniiler. To — with roots, raciner. To Die, v. n. monrir, perdre la vie, expirer, decoder. To Die, mourir, languir, se pamer. — , s'eventer. To Die, (said of light, fre, colour, sound, wind,) mourir, a'etendre, expirer. D I E G O, s. (a long sword) une flamberge. DIE R 07' Dyer, s. teinturier, m. Dyer in black, noircisseur, 777. Dyer in blue, guesdron, 777. *DiERVILLA, s. (hot.) dierville,77i. DIESIS, s. (771US.) diese, m. DIET, s. nourriture,/ — , diete, /., regime. — , part,/, portion,/. ^, nourriture,/., table,/. Diet, s. diete, /., la diete (de I'empire.) Diet-drink, s. tisane,/. To Diet, v. a. and n. nourrir, met- tre au regime; manger, se nour- rir ; faire diete, etre au regime. DIETARY, adj. qui est suivant les regies de la diete. DIETER, s. celui qui met un au- tre au regime, qui vit de regime. *DIETET[CAL or DiETETIcodj. (med.) dietetique. DIETINE, s. diete particuliere ; dietine,/. DIFF, s. (Arabian musical instrU' ment,) triangle. D I F FA R R EAT I O N, s. (a7>(iV) diffarr^ation,/. To DIFFER, V. n. diflerer, etre diflerent. To Differ, v. n. difKrer, n'ctre DIG pas d'accord, 4tre en contradic- tion, nontredire. To Differ, v. a, diff^rencier. DIFFERENCE, s. difference,/., dissemblance, j^., disparite,/., ex- ception,/. — , difierend, 777,, dis- pute^., querelie,/. [Difference, diferend; contest, contestation; dispute, dispute; quarrel, querelie (synon.)] Difference, attribuls distinctifs. To Difference, v. a. differencier, distinguer, raettre de la &{&■ DIFFERENT, adj. different, di- vers, distinct, dissemblable. DIFFERENTIAL, adj. (alg.) dii: ferentiel. DIFFERENTLY or Differino- LY, adv. differemment, divei^e* ment, d'une autre iganiere. DIFFERING, adj. different, dis- semblable. DIFFIC ULT,aifj.d ifficile, penible, ardu, malaise, dur, epineux. — , diflicile,diilicilekcontenter; g^ nant, h charge, importun. D I F F I C U LTLY, adv. difficile, ment, avec peine, avec dilHcult^, D I F F I C U LT Y, s. difficulte, /, obstacle, 771., empechement, 771., embarras, m., opposition, /., re- sistance,/., intrigue,/. [Difficulty, dificulti; impedi- ment, empechement ; obstacle, ob- stacle ; obstruction, CTnharras, em- pSchement (synon.)] Difficulty, «. difficulte,/., objecy tion, f. DIFFIDENCE,s. defiance,/, manque de confiance, 777., doute, 771. — , timidite, pudeur,/. DIFFIDENT, adj. defiant, qui se defie. — ,quisedefiedesoi-m£me. — , modeste. timide. DIFFIDENTLY, adv. avec de- fiance, timidement. DIFFLATION. s. coup de vent.jTi. DIFFLUENCE and Diffloenc Y, s. lluidite,/., diffluence,/. DIFFLUENT, adj. diffluent, e. To DIFFUSE. V. a. repandre, eten- dre, propager. Diffuse, ad/, repandu, etendu, epars, disperse. — , diffus, prolixe. DIFFUSEDLY, adv. diffus^ment, d'une maniere eparse. DIFFUSELY, ado. diffuseraent, amplement, prolixement, d'une maniere diffuse. DIFFUSENESS, «. diffusion,/., prolixite. DIFFUSIBLE, adj. diffusible. DIFFUSION, s. diffusion. — ,di3. persion, f. — , propagation. DIFFUSiVE,adj.elendu,repandu, qui se rep:jnd ca et la. DIFFUSIVENESS, s. extension, /.,dispersion./., prolixite, manque de precision, m. To DIG, V. a. creuser, fouir, fouil- ler, becher. To — up coals or gold, delerrer dU charbon, de I'or. To — for coals or gold, chercher du charbon, de I'or. DIGAMMA, s. digamma, 777. 'DIGASTRIC, adj. (anal.) digaa- trique. *DIGERENT, adj. (med.) digestiE DIGEST,!, bigeste, m.. Pa& dectes,/. pi. DIJ To Digest, v. a. digerer, faire la digeslion. — , digerer, mettre en ordre, rediger, reduire. — , dige- rer, souffrir patiemment. To Digest, v. n. se former en pus, suppurer. DIGESTER, s. qui digere. — , di- gestif, m„ digesteur, par Fapin,7n. — , redacteur, m. DIGESTIBLE, adj. qu'on peut digerer. DIGESTION, s. concoction,/.; di- 'gestioii,/. Digestion or Digesi'- ING, reduction, /., Taction de mettre en ordre; reduction,/. — , (chem.) digestion, /., maturation, /. — , suppuration,/. ' *DIGESTIVE, o.a. jiiger en- tre deux parties, decider; dis- cerner, distinguer, d^meler, de- velopper. DIM DIJUDICATION, s. jugemenlde- cisif entre deux parties. DIKE and Dyke, s. fosse, canal, m. Dike, digue, /., chaussee, /., jetee, /. A — to timi off a river, batardeau, m. To Dike, i;. a. entourer d'un foss^ ; renforcer par une digue. ToDILACERATE, v.a. dilacdrer, dechirer, metire en pieces. DILACER,\TI0N,.'!. dilaceration, /., d^chirement, m. "To DILAPIDATE, v. a. (UmoWr, d^grader. — , dilapider, dissiper. To Dilapidate, u.n. se degrader, se d^labrer, tomber en ruines. DILAPIDATION, s. degradation, /., deperissement, delabrement. — , dilapidation. DILATABILITY, s. dilatabilit^/. DILATABLE, adj. dilatable. DIL.4TATI0N, s. dilatation,/. •DILATATOR, s. (anat.) dilata- teur, m. — , (chir.) cistitome, m., dilatateur, m. To DILATE, V. a. dilater, etendre, elargir. To Dilate, v. n. se dilater, s'e- largir. — , s'^tendre. DILATING, s. dilatation, /. DILATION, s. dilatation,/, delai. •DILATOR, s. (chir.) dilalateur.m, DILATORILY, adv. lentement, lardivement. DILATORINESS, .. lenteur, /., retard, m. DILATORY, adj. (jur.) lent, tar- dif, qui diifere; dilatoir. A — TTUin, un temporiseur. DILECTION, s. dilection,/. DILEMMA, s. dilemme, m. — , alternative embarrassante. DILETTANTE, s. dilettante, m. DILIGENCE, s. diligence,./., ex- actitude,/., soin, m., assiduite,/. DILIGENT, adj. diligent, exact, assidu, soigneux ; attentif DILIGENTLY,(Kii).diligemment, exactement, curieusement, al- lentivement. •DILL, s. (an herb) anet, m. DILLING, s. un enfant ne sur les vieux jours de son pere ; jpnignon favori, m., benjamin. DILUCID, adj. transparent, clair ; evident, manifeste. To DILUCIDATE, v. a. eclaircir, expliquer, developper. DILUCID ATION, s. eclaircisse- ment, m., explication,/. DILUENT, adj. qui attenue, qui dissout; delayant. Diluent, s. dissolvant, m., delay- ant, m. To DILUTE, V. a. diluer, detrem- per, tremper, delayer; temperer, afiiiiblir. To — m:7i, couper du lait. DILUTION, s. dilution, f. DILUVIAN, adj. diluvien, ne. DIM, adj. qui a la vue trouble, qui ne voit pas bien. — , obscur, blafard. — , terne, mot. To Dim, v. a. oITusiiuer, obscurcir, rendre obscur. DIME, s. (coin of the V. S., value ten cents) dime, m. DIMENSION, s. dirriension, /., ^tendue,/. DIMENSITY, ». etendue. /., ca- pacite,/. DID DIMETER, adj. (verse) diraelre.. To DIMINISH, V. a. diminuer, amoindi-ir; rabatlre, abaissei, ecorner. To Diminish, v. n. diminuer, d& croiire, dechoir, degen^rer; bais- ser, se consiimfer, DIMINISHING, 8. diminution, /., deoroisscment, m. DIMINUTION, s. diminution,/., rabais, m., discredit, m., degrada- tion, /., decroissement, m., d^- chet, m. ; (arch.) diminution,/., contracture, /., retreeiss3emenf,m. DIMINUTIVE, adj. petit, ch^tif. Diminutive, s. diminutif, m. DIMINUTIVELY,' adv. d'une maniere diminutive, de maniere h. deprimer, par denigrement. DIMINUTIVENESS, s. petites.se, /., exiguite. DIMISH, adj. un peu obscur, mi peu terne. DIMISSION, s. conge, m. DIMISSORY, adj. dimissorial, de conge. DIMITY, s. basin, m. _ DIMLY, adv. obscurement; im- parfaitement, diliicilement. DIMMING, 8. obscurite,/. DIMNESS, «. obscurcissementde la vue, m., manque d 'eclat, de lustre. — , (fg-) defiiut de pene- tration, m., stupidite,/. DIMPLE, .<:. fbssette,/. To Dimple, v. n- former ou faire une fossetle. DIMPLED, part. adj. quj a, une ou plusieurs fbssettes; na'i'f, gvk- cieux, doucement agite. DIMPLY, adj. plein de fossetles ou de petites inegalites; qui se ride; qui s'agite (en parlant de I'eau). DIN, s. bruit, m., tapage, m. To Dm, V. a. etourdir, assourdir, abasourdir. To DINE, V. n. diner. _ To Dine, v. a. donner a diner. To DING, V. a. et n. froisser, heur ter avec violence, bossuer; faire le crane, le fanfaron. Ding-dong, .■!. mot qui exprime le son des cloches, din-don, drelin. DINGINESS, s. couleur foncee, sombre ; aspect noir, sombre. DINGLE, s. vallon, m. DINGY, adj. fonce, noir, sombre. DINING-ROOM, s. salle i man- ger,/, refectoire, m. DINNER, 8. dine ou diner, m. DINT, 8. coup, m. — , force, /., violence, /., pouvoir, m., puis- sance,/. — , marque,/., impres- sion,/, trace,/., vestige, m. To Dint, v. a. faire une marque par un coup, bossuer. DIOCESAN, s. eveque diocesain, 771. — , diocesain, tti. Diocesan, adj. du diocese, dioce- sain. DIOCESS, s. diocese, m. DIOCTAHEDRAL, adj. dioc- taedre. •DIODON, s. (the sun-jish) diodon. •DKECIAN, 8. plante dioVque. •DIOMEDE, s. (orn.) diomedee /, albatros, m. •DIOPSIDE, s. (77ii7i.) diopsidc. m. DIOPTASE, s. (771171.) espec'e de mineral de cuivre ; diopiase,/ 971 DIP DIOPTER, s. (,asl.) dioptre, m. — , ichir.) diopiere. DIOPT RIC AL anti DioPTKic, adj. dioptrique. DIOPTRICS, s.pl. dioptrique,/. DIOR(SM, 5. definition. *DI0RTHOSIS,s. (chir.) diorthose. •DIOSANTHOS, s. (o small pink) mianardise,/. *DIOSMA, s. (plant) bukku des Hottentots, m. *DIOSPYROS, s. (hot.) amelan- chier, m., plaqueminier, m., dio- spyre,/. To DIP, V. a, tremper, plonger. — , baptiser par imtneraion, — , mouilier. — , engager, hypoth^- quer. To Dip, V. n. plonger, enfoncer. To Dip in a book, parcourir le- gerement un livre. — , {mar.) ca- narder. To Dip lower, {amopg tallom- chandlers,) eolleter. To Dip a hide, (ajnong curriers,) de- foncer une peau. To Dip a third time, mettre pres. To Dip the skins, donner la passee. Dip, .*?. {amoTig tallow-chandlers,) plongee,/. To give the finishing — , achever. A — in the sea, un bain de mer. The — of the nee- dle, inclinaison de I'aiguille ai- mantee. — o/" the sea or visible horizon, abaissement ou depres- sion de I'horizon. The — of a stratum, (geol.) direction, etendue d'une couche. *DIPCHICK, s. petit oiseau plou- geur. *DIPETALOUS, adj. (hot.) dipetale. *DIPHRyGES, or Diphryx, s. (pharm.) diphryge, m. DIPHTHONG, s. diphthongue,/. DIPHTHONGAL, adj. de diph- Ihongue. *D1PHYLL0US, adj. (hot.) di-i phyllee. *D1PL0E, 5. (anat.) diploe, m. *DIPL0LEPIS, s. (insect,) diplo- ic pe, m. DIPLOMA, s. diplome, m. DIPLOMACY, s. diplomatie,/. To piPLOMATE, v. a. munir d*iih diplome. DIPLOMATIC, adj. de diplome, diplomatique. DIPLOMATICS, s.pl. diploma- tique. DIPLOMATIST, s. diplomate, m. DIPPER, s. plonge'ur, m., bai- gneur. — , cuiller. DIPPING, s. raction de tremper, de mouilier OK de plonger. Dip- ping or Dip, (among tallow-chand- lers,) plongee,/, Second — , re- toumure, /. — of the needle, in- clinaison de I'aiguille aimantee. — , (of ore in a mine,) direction en pente; interruption d'une ecu !hs. — , bapteme par immer- sion. Dipping-needle, a aiguille ai- mantee. *DIPSAS, s. (serpent,) dipsas, m., ou dipsade, m. *DIPTER, s. (ent.) diptere, m. Dipiers or dipiera, les dipteres. *DIPTERAL, adj. (ent.) diptere. DIPTERON, .«. (arch.) diptere. DIPTOTE, s. (gram.) diptote, m. 972 DIR DIPTYCH, s. diptyque, m., mar- tyrologe, m. DIPTYCHS, s. pi. diplyques, m. *DIPYRE, ». (mm.) diphyre, m. DIRE, adj. terrible, afireujc, cruel, inhumain. DIRECT, adj. direct, droit, dair, ouvert, sans aiAbiguite. — , di- rectement. Direct, s. (mus.) renvoi, m. To Direct, v. a. diriger, ordon-, ner, r^gler; rectifier, rapporter, conduire, gouverner. To Direct the intention, diriger ou rectifier I'intention. — , diriger, dresser, porter, rapporter. — , montrer, enseigner, mstruire; donner des instructions. To Direct oZeWcr, adresser une lettre. — , aller droit, prendre sa route vers quel- quelieu. To Direct one^scourse, (mar.) faire route, gouverner, courir, porter, faire voile. DIRECTING, Direction, s. di- rection,/., ordre, m., instruction, /., boussole, /. — of a letter, I'adresse d'une lettre,/. — , co- mite de directeurs. ' Dikection-word, s. (in printing, the primer,) reclame,/. DIRECTLY, adv. directement, droit, en droite ligne j expresse- ment, clairement, iramediate- menl ; recta. — , de suite, k I'in- stant. DIRECTNESS, «. droiture, /., rectitude^. DIRECTOR, s. directeur, m., chef, m., guide, m., maitre, m. — , (chir.) sonde. DIRECTORIAL, adj. de direc- toire ; directorial, e. DIRECTORY,_s. liturgie ou for- mule presbyterienne ou protes- tante, /., directoire, m., guide, manuel, m. — , directoire, m.,[ corps de directeurs, m. — , alma- nach du commerce. DIRECTRESS, s. directrice,/. DIRECTRIX, s. (geom.) direc- trice,/. DIREFUL, adj. horrible, aflS-eux, sinisfre, funeste. DIREFULNESS, s. horreur, ca- ■ ractere horrible, af&eux, funeste. DIREFULLY, adv. horriblcmeni, d'une maniere sinistre, latale, funeste. DIRENESS, s. horreur,/,, aspect hideux, lugubre; caractere ter- rible, funeste. DIRGE, 5. chant funebre,nt., obit, m., service, m. DIRK, s. sorte de poignard, m., dague,/. To Dirk, v. a. poignarder. DIRT, s. boue, /., bourbe, /., fange, /., ordure, /., salete, /., vilenie,/., bassesse,/. To Dirt, v. a. tacher, souiller, crotter. DIRTILY, arlv. salement, vilaine- ment, bassement, sordidement. DIRTINESS, s. salete,/., ordure, /., vilenie,/.; (Jig.) bassesse,/., lachete,/. DIRTY, adj. sale, crotte, fangeux, boueux, souille, vilain ; (fig.) bas, lache, sordide, honteux, indigne. — fellow, polisson, m. A — ra.*!- cal, une canaille, jl — low fel- DIS low, une ame de boue, — work, coquinerie,/. To DiRTV, V. a. salir, crotter. DISABILITY, s. incapacite, /., impuissance,/. — , (jnr.) inha- bilite. To DIS.ABLE, v. a. rendre inca- pable. To — an estate, ruiner un bien. To — the guns, demonler les canons. To — a fthip, desem- parer ou desagreer un vaisseau, le mettre hors de service. DISABLED, part. adj. rendu in- capable, mis hors de pouvoir. A — Sttifor,marin estropie,invalide. DISABLEMENT, s. infirmite, im- puissance, inhabilite. To^ DISABUSE, v. a. desabuser, detromper. To DISACCOMMODATE, v. a. deranger, gener, mcommoder. To DISACCUSTOM, v. a. desac- coutumer. To DISACKNOWLEDGE, v. a. d^savouer, nier. DISADVANTAGE, s. desavan- tage, m., perle,/., prejudice, m., dommage, m., tort, m. To Disadvantage, v. a. prejudi- cier, nuire, faire tort; desav^n- tager. DISADVANTAGEOUS, adj. de- savantageux, prejudiciable, de- favorable, dommageable. DISADVANTAGEOUSLY, adv. desavantageusemenL To piSAFFECT, t>. a. indisposer, aliener,mecontenter; condamner, desapprouver. — ,(med.)AiTangeT. DISAFFECTEDLY, adv. sans affection, sans attachement DISAFFECTEDNESS, s. mau- vaise disposition, mecontehte- ment, m. DISAFFECTION, s. mauvaise intention, mauvaise disposition, mecontentement,>R., desafTection, f., desaffectionnement, m. To DISAFFIRM, v. a. contredire, desavouer. — , infirmer, casser. DISAFFIRMANCE, s. negation, /., refutation,/. — nf judgment, arret contradictoire. To DISAGREE, v. n. disconvenir, ne pas s'accorder, diflerer, etre en opposition. Cherries — with me, les cerises me font mal. DISAGREEABLE, adj. contrairc, oppose. — , desagreable, deplai- sant, maussade, laid. DISAGREEABIJiNESS, s. dis- convenance, /., contrariete, /., opposition, /. — , desagrement, m., qualite desagreable,/. DISAGREEABLES, s. pi. desa. grement, m., mystification, /., mecompte, m. DISAGREEABLY, arf». desagr^a- blement, maussadement. DISAGREED, ad), qai ne s'ac corde pas, brouille. DISAGREEMENT, ... diflerenco, /., disconvenance, /., discorde, /., opposilioii de sentiments, /., contrariete, /., mauvaise intelli- gence, brouillerie,/. To DISALLOW, v. a. ddsapproii- ver, blamer, condamner. — , de- savouer. — , ne pas aomettre, rc- jeter, refuser. DIS To Disallow, v. n. defendre, interdire. DISALLOWANCE, s. defense,/., prohibition,/. To DISANIMATE, v. a. decou- rager. DISANIMATION, s. decourage- nient,m.,abattenient. — ,mort,/. To DISANNUL,_u a. annuler, abolir, abroger, revoquer. DISANNULLING and Disan- NHLMENT, ». annulation,/., abro- gation,/. To DISAPPEAR, v. a. disparai- tre, s'^clipser, s'evanouir. DISAPPEARANCE, s. dispari- tion, f. DISAPPEARING, s. disparade,/. action de disparaitre,/. To DISAPPOINT, V. a. desap- pointer, ftustrer, tromper, faire echouer, deranger, miner, d^con- certer. DISAPPOINTMENT, s. desap- pointement, m., attente trorapee ; contre-temps, m., traverse i quoi on ne s'attendait pas; mauvaise reassite, /., deception, /., incon- venient, m., derangement, m., deconcertement, jn. — , manque- ment de parole, m. To piSAPPRECIATE, v. a. de- precier, depriser. DISAPPROBATION, s. condam- nation,/., censure,/., blame, m,, improbalion,/., desapprobation,/. DISA PPROBATORY, adj. desap- probateur, trice. DISAPPROPRIATE, adj. sans biens. To Disappropriate, v. a. de- tacher, retrancher un terrain des dependances. DISAPPROVAL, s. desappro- bation. To DISAPPROVE, ». a. and n. desapprouver, condamner, cen- surer, blamer, impronver. To DISARM, V. a. desarmer, oter les armes. DISARRAY, s. desordre, m., con- fusion,/. To Disarray, v. a. deshabiller ; raettre en desordre. To DISASSOCIATE, a. a. desu- nir, separer. DISASTER, s. coup du sort, m., influence sinistre, /. — , desas- tre, m., revers, m. DISASTROUS, adj. desastreux, malheureux, fatal, funeste ; cala- miteux, facheujc. DISASTROUSLY, adv. malheu- reusement. DISASTROUSNESS, s. malheur, m., desaslres, m.pl. To DISAVOUCBt, v. a. retracter, renier. To DISAVOW,«.a.nier,desavouer. DISAVOWAL and DisAvow- BiEST, desaveu, m. To DISB.\ND, V. a. and n. licen- "cier, congedier, debander. DISBANDING, ». debandement, m., licenciement. DISBELIEF, s. doute, m., defi- ance,/, manque de foi, m. To DISBELIEVE, v. a. ne pas croire, regarder comme faux, decroire. DISBELIEVER, a. inoredule, m. DIS To DISBUD, t). a. ebourgeonner, etaguer. To DISBURDEN or Disburthen , V. a. alleger, decharger, soulager. To Disburden, v. n. decharger son ccBur, se soulager. DISBURDENING of trees, ;>. ac- tion d'elaguer,/. To^ DISBURSE, v. a. d^bourser, dsDonsfir DISBURSEMENT, s. dibourse- ment, m., debours^, m., mise, /., depense,/., frais, m. DISBURSER, s. celui qui de- bourse, payeur, m. DISCALCEATED,ad;".d&hausse. DISCALCEATION, «. I'action de se dechausser. To DISCARD, V. a. ^carter. — , congedier, renvoyer, remercier. DISCARNATE, adj. dechame. To DISCERN, ». a. discemer, apercevoir, decouvrir, juger, dis- tinguer. To DiscERN.D.n. faire la difference. DISCERNER, s. celui qui dis- cerne, qui juge, qui distingue. DISCERNIBLE, adj. visible, sen- sible,facile k discerner,aise k voir. DISCERNIBLY, ad«.visiblement, sensiblement. DISCERNING,s.discernement,m. Discerning, part. adj. p^n^traiit, eclaire, clairvoyaiit, judicieux. DISCERNINGLY, adv. judi- cie?isement. DISCERNMENT, ». discerne- ment, m., jugement, m., penetra- tion,/., gout, m. [Discernment, discernement ; judgment, jugement (synon.)] . DISCHARGE, s. decharge, /., . exemption, f., affranchissement, m., delivrance, /., elargissement, m., absolution,/., justification,/,, quittance,/., acquit, m., re9u, m., evacuation,/., conge, m. — , exe- cution,/. To Discharge, v. a. decharger, d^barrasser, meltre k I'aise. To — a shaft, d^cocher une fleche. To — vjaier, distribuer de I'eau. To — matter, rendre du pus. To — a debt, acquitter payer une dette. To — a creditor, payer un cr^ancier. To — oifeitor, donner une decharge k une debiteur. — , absoudre, dispenser, exempter, elargir, mettre en liberty. To — a steward, donner conge k, ren- voyer, congedier un mtendant. To — a ship, decharger un vais- seau, aussile desarmer. — , faire, cxecuter, remplir. To Discharge, v. n. se decharger, ibndre. DISCHARGER, s.dechargeur,m., celui qui decharge un fusil, celui qui acquitte, qui absout, qui s'ac- quitte de, etc., etc. — , (in elec- tricity) excitateur, m. DISCHARGING of the crew, etc., s. (mar.) debarquement, m. — of Jaiizs<,delestage,m.,debardage,jn. To DISCIND, V. a. diviser, mettre en pieces. DISCIPLE, s. disciple, m., ^leve, m., ecolier, m., sectateur, m., au- diteur. To Disciple, v. a. elever, dresser. — , faire des disciples, convertir. DIS DISCIPLESHIP, ». I'etat ou la condition de disciple, m. DISCIPLINABLE ,a(i;.disciplina- ble, capable d'insiruction, docile. DISCIPLINABLENESS, s. do- cilit^,/. DISCIPLINARIAN, adj. de dis- cipline, qui regarde la discipline Disciplinarian, s. celui qui dis- cipline, qui enseigne la discipline. DISCIPLINARY, adj. qui con- cerne la discipline ow I'educa- tion, disciplinaire. . DISCIPLINE, s. discipline,/, or- dre, m., regie,/., conduite,/. — , discipline, /., institution, /., in- struction,/., education,/. — , art, OT., science, /. — ; discipline, /., ch&timent, m., correction,/. To Discipline, v. a. discipliner, elever, instruire, dresser, former, regler, gouverner. — , discipliner, donner la discipline, chtltier. DISCIPLINING, s. discipline,/. To DISCLAIM, V. a. d^savouer, renoncer k, renier. DISCLAIMER, s. qui desavoue, qui renie. DISCLAIMING, s. desaveu, m., renonciation, /., renoncement, m. To DISCLOSE, V. a. d^couvrir, relever, declarer, deceler. DISCLOSER, s. rey^lateur, de- nonciateur, m. DISCLOSURE, s. decouverte, /., declaration, f., revelation^/. DISCOBOLUS, s. (antiq.) disco- bole, m. DISCOID, s. chose, ohjet discoide. Discoid and Discoidal, adj. dis- col'de, discoidal. DISCOLORATION, s. change- ment de couleur, m., decoloration. To DISCOLOUR, v. a.ialtiSrer la couleur naturelle d'une chose, la decolorer, la ternir, deteindre. To D I S C O M F I T, «. a. deftire, tailler en pieces, deconfire. Discomfit or Discomfitdre, de- faite, f., deconfiture,/., deroute,/. DISCOMFORT, s. affliction,/., chagrin, m., desolation,/, decon- fort, m. To Discomfort, v. a. affliger, chagriner, ahaltre, desoler, de- conftrter. To DISCOMMEND, v. a. blimer, condamner, desapprouver. DISCOMMENDABLE, adj. bli- mable, condamnable. DISCOMMENDATION,s.bl§.me, m., censure, /., iftinte, /., oppro- bre, m. DISCOMMENDER, s. censeur, m., qui condamne, qui blame. To DISCOMMODE, v. a. incom- moder, molester, importuner. DISCOMMODIOUS, adj. incom- mode, k charge, importuii. DISCOMMODITY, s. incommo- dite,/., inconvenient, m. To DISCOMMON, v. a. pri ver du droit de pature. — , s'approprier les biens commimaux. To DISCOMPOSE, r. a. deranger, mettre en desordre; troubler, faire de la peine, d^concerter, agiter, deplacer. DISCOMPOSURE, s.desordre,m. derangement, m., trouble, m,, emotion,/., inquietude,/. 973 DIS To DISCONCERT, v. a. dicon- carter, troubler, deranger, de- inonler. DISCOHFORMITY and DiscoN- GRUITY, s. (lisconvenance,/. DISCpiNSOLACy, 5. desolation, /., decouragement. To DISCONNECT, v.a. s^parer, disjoindre, desunir, detacher. DISCONNECTION, s. manque d'union, disjonciion, /., desn- nion,/. DISCONSOLATE, adj. desole, afflige, inconsolable, abattu. DISCONSOLATELY, adv. d'une maniere inconsolable. DISCONSOLATENESS, s. deso- lation,/, Iristesse,/. DISCONTENT, s. mecontente- ment, in., chagrin, m. Discontent, adj. mecontent. To Discontent, v. a. meconten- ler, chagriner, inquieter. DISCONTENTEDLY, adv. avec chagrin, avec ennui, avec peine. DISCONTENTING, adj. d^plai- sant, facheux. DISCONTINUANCE, s. discon- tinuation, /., cessation, /., inter- ruption,/., relache, m. DISCONTINUATiqN,s. solution de continuile, /., separation, /., division, y.f desunion de parties, /., discontinuation,/. To DISCONTINUE, v. a. el n. discontinuer, inlerrompre, divi- sor, separer. — , discontinuer, cesser. DISCONTINUING, s. discon- tinuation,/., interruption,/. DISCONTINUITY, s. disunion, dis(!ontinuite,/., demetnbremont. DISCONTINUOUS, adj. discon- tinu, e. — , large, beant. DISCORD, s. discorde, /., desu- nion, /., differend, m., dissen- sion,/., mesintelligence,/, divi- sion,/., brouillerie, /., mauvaise intelligence. — , (mus.) defaut d'accord. in., dissonance,/. D I S C R DAN CEand DiscoR- UANCv, s. discordance, /., oppo- sition,/., contradiction,/. DISCORDANT and Discording, adj. discordant, qui n'estpasd'ac- cord. — , discordant, contraire, oppose, incompatible ; inconse- quent. D I S C R DANTLY, adv. d'une maniere discordanle, par contra- diction avec SQi-meme ou avec un autre. D I S C O U N T, s. remise, /., es- compte, m. To Discount, v. a. escompter,de- duire, rabattre, docompter. To Discount, v. n. prcter, avan- cer une somme en escomptant d'avance I'interetdu temps, faire I'escompte. To DISCOUNTENANCE, v. a. interdire.consterner, deconcerter. — , decourager, s'opposer a, em- Secher. S(;OUNTER, s. escompteur, m. DISCOUNTING, s. escompte, m. To DISCOURAGE, v. a. decou- rager, inl imider, rebuter, abal Ire. DISCOURAGEMENT, s. decou- ragement, 771., abattement, m. — , obstacle, m., difliculle,/. 974 pis DISCOURAGING, adj. rebutant, d^courageant. DISCOURSE, s. discours, m., pro- pos, VI., conversation, /., parole, /., entretien, m., raisonnement, 7R., traile, m. [Discourse, discours; conversa- tion, conversation (synon.)] To Discourse, v. n. discourir, con- verser, parler, s'entretenir en- semble, communiquer. D I S C U R S E R, .•!. orateur, m., ecrivain,discoureur,dissertateur. DISCOURSING, adj.qni raisonno. — , discours, m., entretien, m. D I S C O U R SI VE, adj. discursif, dialogue. DISCOURTEOUS, adj. desobli- geant, incivil, disconrlois. D I S C O U R TEOUSLY, adv. in- civilement. DISCOURTESY, s. incivilite, /., injure,/., discourtoisie,/. *DISCOyS, adj. ijbol.) large, plat, discoi'de. To DISCOVER, V. u. montrer, faire preuve de. — , decouvrir, manifester.declarer, reveler, faire connajtre, devoiler, denouer. — , decouvrir, trouver. DISCOVERABLE, adj. visible, sensible. DISCOVERER, s. colui qui de- couvre, decouvreur, m., espion, m., delafeur, m., denonciateur, m. DISCOVERY, 5. decouverte,/. DISCREDIT, s. deshonneur, m., honte,/, opprobre.m., ignominie, /., flelrissure, /., discredit, m., pertede la reputation,/, infamie, f., ignominie. To Discredit, v. a. decr^diter, deshonorer, perdre de reputation, difTamer. — , ne pas croire, ne pas ajouter foi. DISCREDITABLE, adj. pen ho- norable, compromettant, desho- norant, ignoble. DISCREET, adj. discret, pradent, circonspect, retenu, avise, sage, mod ere. DISCREETLY,atZD.discrelement, prndemment, sagement, consi- dereinent. DISCREETNESS, s.discretion,/ DISCREPANCE and Discre- p\scY, s. difference, /, contra- diction,/., opposition, /., discon- venance,/ D I S C R E P ANT, odj.^ different, contraire,oppose.eloigne,etranger. DISCRETE, adj. discret; dis- jonctif, (philology and gram.) DISCRETION, .1. discretion, /., prudence, /., circonspection, /., retonue,/, eondnite sage et dis- crete, /., consideration, /., dis- cern-ement, m. DISCRETIONALLY, adv. i. dis- cretion, k volonte. DISCRETIONARY, adj. illiraite, i discretion. DISCRETIVELY, adv. par oppo- sition. To DISC RIMIiV ATE, v. a. dis- cerner, distinguer, separer, dif- ferencier. To Discriminate, v. n. etablir une difference, une distinction ; ' la saisir, I'apercevoir, Tapprecier. DIS DISCRIMINATELY, adv. di* tinctement, avec finesse. DISCRIIMINATENESS, ... diffe- rence marquee. DISCRIMINATING, adj. parti- culier, remarquable, distinctit — , fin, subtil, appreciatcur. DISCRIMINATION, s. distinc- tion, /"., difference; perception,/. DISCRIMINATIVE, adj. dis- tinctlf, caracleristique. To DISCULPATE, «.a. disciilper, juslifier. DISCURSIVE, arfj. errant, vaga- bond, qui va ca et let; discursif. DISCURSIVENESS, s. raisonne- ment, discussion,/. DISCUS, s. (antiq.) disque, m.; {a quoit) palet, m. * — , (bot.) disque. To DISCUSS, V. a. discuter, exa- miner, agiter, ballotter, debattre. — , (chir.) dissiper, dissoudre. DISCUSSION, s. discussion, /, examen, m., recherche,/., debat, m. — , (cAir.) discussion,/. *DISCUSSIVE or Discutient, adj. (med.) resolutif, discussif, dissolvant. DISDAIN, s. dedain, mepris, m. To Disdain, v.a. dedaigner, mepriser. DISDAINFUL, adj. dedaigneux. meprisant, contempteur, hautain. DISDAINFULLY, adv. dedai- gneusement, avec mepris. DISDAINFULNESS, s. dedain, m., raepris,7n., hauteur, morgue,/. DISDAINING,s.dedain,mepris,m. *D1SDIACLASTIC, adj. (Iceland cri/Ktal) disdiaclastique. DISDIAPASON, s. (mus.) disdia- pason. DISEASE, s. mal, m., inquietude /. — , mal, m., maladie,/ To Disease, v. a. rendre malade, envahir, attaquer. DISEASED, pari. adj. malade, incommode. To DISEMBARK, v.a. and n. de barquer, aborder, prendre terre. To Disembark, v. n. descendre, debarquer. DISEMBARKING, s. debarque- ment, m. DISEMBARKMENT, s. debar- quement, m. To DISEMBARRASS, ti. a. de barrasser. DISEMBARRASSMENT, s. de- barras, m. To DISEMBITTER, v. a. 6ter I'amertume, adoucir, calmer. DISEMBODIED, adj. sans corps, depouille du corps,de I'enveloppe mortelle. To DISEMBODY, v. a. depouiller du corps,de I'enveloppe mortelle; licencier, desinrorporer. To_ DESIMBOGUE, v. a. and n. decharger; se decharger, se jeter. — , debouquer. DESIMBOGUING, .1. debouque- ment, m. — , embouchure,/. To DISEMBOWEL, v.a. eventrer, vider. To DISEMBROIL,«.7i.debroiiiller To DISEiNABLE, v. Ji.rendre in- capable, oter la faculte de. To DISENCHANT, v. a. desen- sorceler, desenchanter. DISENCH.\NTING s.Aisea- DIS chantement. m., desensorcelle- ment, m. To DISENCUMBER, v. «. de- gager, debarrasser. To^ DISENGAGE, v. a. deeager, debarrasser; tirer d'inquietude ; detacher. To Disengage, v. n. se degager, se debarrasser; se detacher. DISENGAGED, nor(.a(i;".degage, debarrasse, tire d'inquietude ; d^- tache; qui n'est point occupe. DISENGAGEMENT, s. d^gage- ment, detachement, m. To DISENTANGLE, _». a. de- brouiiler, demeler, debarrasser, degager, detacher. DISENTANGLING,s.d^senIace- ment, m., debrouillement, m. To DISENTHRAL, v. a. meltre en liberte, retirer de I'esclavage, afiranchir. DISENTHRALMENT, s. af- franchissement, emancipation. ToDISENTHRONE,D.a.detr6uer. To DISENTRANCE, v. a. tirer 3uelqii*unde3on as.soupi35ement, e sa lethsft-gie. DISESTEEM, ». mesestime, /., mepris, m., discredit, m. To DiSESTEEM, V. a. meseslimer, mepriser, meconnaitre. DISFAVOUR s. defaveur,/., disgrace, /., deplaisir. — , mau- vais oflSce, mauvais service. To Disfavour, v. a. disgracier; decourager, ^tre I'ennemi de. DISFIGURATION,s.difformite/. To DISFIGURE, v. a. defigurer, enlaidir, rendrS difibrme, defor- mer, effacer, mutiler, tronqaer, deiiaturer. DISFIGUREMENT, s. alteration, /'.,enlaidissement,m.,diflE)rmite,/, To DISFOREST, v. a. abattre ou arracher les arbres d'une foret; defricher des bois. To DISFRANCHISE, v. a. oter la franchise oit les privileges: oter les droits civiques. DISFRANCHISEMENT, s. pri- vation de franchise,y., ou de pri- vileges. To DISFURNISH, v. a. priver ou depouiller de ; degamir. To DISGA RNISH, v. a. degarnir. To DISGARRISON, v. a. retirer la garnison, degarnir. To DISGORGE, v. a. vomir, ren- dre par la bouche, degobiller; rendre gorge. DISGORGEMENT, .. vomisse- ment. DISGRACE, s. deshonneur, m., honte, /., opprobre, m,, inlhmie, /., avilissement, m., alfront, m., note d'infamie, /. — , disgrace, /., defaveur,/. To Disgrace, ». a. deshonorer, faire honte, avilir, noter d'in- famie, noircir. — , disgracier. DISGRACEFUL, adj. honleux, ignominieux, deshonorant, infa- mant, avilissant. [Disgraceful, honteux; scanda- lous, deshonorant, scandaleux (sy- nen.)] DISGRACEFULLY, adv. hon- teusement, avec honte. DISGRACEFULNESS, s. igno- minie,/., opprobre, m., honte,/. DIS DISGR.ACIOUS, adj. desobli- geant, offensant. DISGUISE, s. deguisement, m., masque, m., apparence,/., hypo- crisie, /., pr^texte, m.. couleur, /., voile, m., dissimulation,/. To Disguise, v. a. deguiser, tra- vestir, masquer, defigurer. — , griser, mettre dedans. — , de- guiser, masquer, feindre, dissi- muler. DISGUISEMENT, s. deguise- ment, m.. travestissemenl, iii. DISGUISING, s. deguisement, m., mascarade,/. DISGUST, s. degout, m., aversion, /., ennui, m. 'To Disgust, v, a. degouter, causer du degout,de I'aversion ; deplaire. DISGUSTFUL, adj. degoulant. DISGUSTING, adj. degoiltant. DISH, s. plat, m. A — , (/or bird's seed), auget, m. A dainty — , un plat, un mets friand. — , ecuelle, /., tasse,/. Dish-clout, s. lavette, /., tor- chon, m. *DisH-WASHER, s. {om.) plougeon. A Chafing-dish, s. un rechaud. To Dish up, v. a. mettre oti servir dans un plat, dresser. DISHABILLE, adj. deshabille, en neglige. Dishabille, s. deshabille, m. To DISHEARTEN, v. a. decou- rager, abattre, intimider; cons- terner. DISHEARTENING, adj. decou- rageant. DISHERISON, s. exh^redation,/. To_ DISHEVEL, v. a. echeveler, decheveler. DISHONEST, adj. malhonnete, sans probite, de mauvaise foi. DISHONESTLY, adv. malhon- netement, deloyalement, sans foi, sans probite, deshonnete- ment; centre la pudeur, sans pudeur. DISHONES'TY, it. malhonnetete, /, friponnerie, /., deshonnetete, /., incontinence,/., impudicite,/. DISHONOUR, s. deshonneur, m., honte, /.^ ignominie, /., alTront, m., inlamie,/., opprobre, m., fle- trissure,/. To Dishonour, v. a. deshonorer, fletrir, couvrir de honte; faire deshonneur ou honte. DISHONOURABLE, adj. desho- norable, deshonorant, ignomi- nieux, honteux. DISHONOURABLY, adv. mal- honnetement, vilainement, igno- minieusement. DISINCLINATION, s. degoiit, m.,eIoignement, m., indilTerence. To DISINCLINE, v. a. donner du degout, inspirer de I'^Ioigne- inent, eloigner, detourner, de- gouter, detacher, indisposer. To DISINCORPORATE, v. a. dissoudre un corps politique; de- sorganiser. — , desincorporer. To DISINFECT,?). a. desinfecter. DISINFECTION, s. disinfection. DISINGENUITY, «. mauvaise foi, artifice, m., dissimulation,/., manque de sincerite, m. DISINGENUOUS, adj. artifi- cieux, dissimule, de mauvaise foi. DIS DlLilNGENUOUSLY, adv. avee dissimulation, avec fausset^. DISINGENUOUSNESS, s. man- que de bonne foi, de sincerite, /., de loyaute ; dissimulation, /., faussete,/. DISINHABITED, adj. depeupl^, desert, sans habitants. To DISINHERIT, v. a.dfeheriter. To DISINTER, v. a. deierrer, exhumer. DISINTERESTED, adj. d^sinte- resse, impartial. DISINTERESTEDLY, adv. im- partialement, sans passion. DISINTERESTEDNESS, s. d^- sinteressement, m. DlSINTERMENT.s.exhumation. To DISINURE, 11. a. deshabituer. To DISINVITE,^ V. a. d^prier, contremander, desinviter. To DISINVOLVE, v. a. debar- rasser; derouler. To DISJOIN, V. a. separer, desu- nir, detacher. To DISJOINT, V. a. and n. de- mettre, disloquer,deboiter,luxer; se separer, desarticuler une vo- laille, la depecer. — , demembrer, d^couper, morceler. DISJOINTLY, adv. separ^ment. DISJUNCTION, s. disjonction, /., separation, /., desunion, /, division,/. Disjunctive, adj. and s. disjonctif DISJUNCTIVELY, adv. s^pare- ment, k part; dans un sens dis- jonctif DISKorDisc, !. disque, m. Disk, (a quoit) disque. '*DiSK, (6o(.) disque. DISKINDNESS, s. duret^, /., mauvaise intention ; mauvais office, tort, m., prejudice, m. DISLIKE, s. degout, m., repu- gnance,/., aversion,/, improba- 'ion,/. To Dislike, v. a. ne pas aimer, desapprouver, iraprouver, bla- mer, ne point aimer. DISLIKER, s. desapprobateur, m., censeur, m. DISLIKING, 5. degout, m. To DISLOCATE, v. a. deplacer; disloquer, demettre, luxer. DISLOC ATED,por(. adj. deplac^; disloque, demis, luxe. The strata seemed — , les couches parais- saient deplacees. DISLOCATION, s.dislocation,/.. luxation, /. — , {geol.) deplace- ment, m. To DISLODGE, v. a. mettre de- hors, tirer d'une place, chasser, debusquer;deplacer,fairedeioger. To Dislodge, v. n. deloger, chan- ger de place ou de demeure ; d^- boucher (t. de chasse). DISLOYAL, adj. deloyal, infidele, traitre, perfide. DISLOYALLY, adv.mfimement, perfidement, en traitre, deloyale- ment. I)ISL9YALTY, s. deloyaute, /., infidelite,/, perfidie,/. DISMAL, adj. fatal, funeste, lugu- bre, sinistre ; horrible, alfreux, terrible; have, ^ DISMALLY, adv. d'une maniere funeste; lugubrement, horrible* raent, affreusement. 975 DIS DISMALNESS, s. horreur, /., melancotie, /"., tristesse, f. To DISMANTLE, v. a. priver, depouiller. To — a town, demari- teler une ville. 7'o — a ship, de- ■greer un vaisseau. DISMANTLING, s. (mar.) degree- meiit, m., de^reage, m. To DISMASK, V. a. demasquer. To DISMAST, V. a. deraker. DISMASTMENT, s.dematagcm. DISMAY, s. epouvante,/., peur, f., deeouragement, m. To Dismay, v. a. ^pouvanter, inti- mider, deconcerter, decourager, deconforter, conslerner. To DISMEMBER, v. a. demem- brer, mettre en pieces, dechirer. DISMEMBERING, s. (jur.feod.) depie, m. ■ DISMEMBERMENT, s. demem- brenient. To_ DISMISS, V. a. renvoyer, con- gedier, deposer, destituer, demet- tre.casser. — ,repudier(sa femme). DISMISSAL. V. Dismission. DISMISSION, s. renvoi,™., conge, TO., demission, /"., privation d'un emploi,/. To DI;SMORTGAGE,«).a.degoger un bien hypolbeque. To_ DISMOUNT, v. a. demonter, desargonner. To Dismount, v. n. descendre (de cheval), mettre pied a terre. To DENATURALIZE, v. a. de- DISOBEDIENCE, s. d&ob^is- sance,y. DISOBEDIENT.arf;. desobeissant, refractaire. — , {ofmelals) rebelle. To DISOBEY, V. a. desobeir. DISOBEYING.s.desoheissance,/. DISOBLIGATION, s. deplaisir, m., mauvais office, action deso- bligeante. To DISOBLIGE, v. a. desobliger, desservir, rendre un mauvais office. DISOBLIGING, part. adj. deso- bligeant, diso;racieux, desagrea- ble, malhonnete. DISOBLIGINGLY, *i». deaobli- geamment, d'une maniere deso- bligeante. DISOBLIGINGNESS, s. desobli- geance,/. DISORDER, s. desordre, m., de- rangement, m., renversement, m., confusion, /., tumulte, m., trou- ble, m., egarement d'esprit, ro., mouvement tumultueux des pas- sions, m,, abus, m. — , desordre, m., d^gat, m., pillage, m. — , (mc^) indisposition, f., maladie,/. To Disorder, ti. a. deranger, con- fondre, mettre en desordre ou en confusion, brouiller;desordonner. — , deranger, incommoder, ren- dre maladc. — , troubler, mettre le trouble et la confusion dans. DISORDERLY, adj. confus, sans ordre, en desordre, en confusion, d^sordonne, — , desordonne, vi- cieux, deregle, debauche, inlem- p^rant, licencieux; illicite. Disorderly, adv. sans ordre, sans r^g^, confusement, en desordre, d'une maniere irreguliere, indis- tinctemenl. 976 DIS DISBRDIiVATE, adj. desordonne, deregle, derange. DISORDINATELY, adv. d&or- donnement, d^reglement, DISORGANIZATION, s. desor- ganisation, y. To DISORGANIZE, v. a. d^sor- ganiser. DISORGANIZER, s. d&organi- DISORGANIZING, adj. desorga- nisateur, trice. DISORIENTATED, ;)art.a. a. se divertir, s'a- muser, passer le temps. To Disport, v. n. jouer, folatrer. DISPOSAL, s.disposition,/., puis- sance^/"., pouvoir, 78., maniement, m„ dispensation,/., commande- ment, m. To Dispose, w. a. disposer, pre- parer, placer, mettre en ordre, ordonner, arranger, ajuster, re- gler, determiner, decider, incli- ner, porter. To Dispose of, dis- poser de, se servir de ; donner, employer, placer, mettre. To Dispose, v. n. disposer, regler. DISPOSER, s. dispensateur, m., arbitre, m, — , celui qui dirige, qui regie, maitre, m. DISPOSITION, s. disposition, /., ordre, ?»., arrangement, 7n., con- formation, /. ^— , disposition, /., talent, m., aptitude./., caractere, IK. — , dispt^ition, /., sentiments ou Ton est a I'egard de quelqu*- un, 7n. — , disposition,/., dessein, resolution, /., mouvement, m. Disposition of body, disposition ou habitude du corps, /., bonne ou mauvaise sante, complexion, f. — , distribtition,/. To DISPOSSESS, ».a. d^posseder, dessaisir, depouiller. DISPOSSESSION,*, depossession, /., exorcisme, tti. DISPRAISE, «. blame, TB., re- proche, m., censure,/. To Dispraise, v. a. blamer, cen- surer, critiquer, desapprouver, condamner. DISPRAISER, s. censeur, m., critique, m., desapprobateur, m. DISPRAISINGLY, adv. en bli- mant, en condamnant ; desavan- tageusement, avec denigrement, DISPROOF, s. refutation,/. DISPROPORTION, s. dispropor- tion,/, inegalite,/. To Disproportion, v. a. dispro- portionner, mal assortir. DISPROPORTIONABLE or Disproportionate, adj. Dis- proportioned, part. adj. dis- proportionne, inegal. DI S PROPORTIONABLENESS or DiSPROP ortionateness, s. disproportion, /., inegalite, /., disconvenance,/. D I S P ROPORTIONABLY, Dis- proportionaLLY, Dispropor- tionately, adv. d'une mani^re disproportionnee, avec dispropor- tion, inegalement. To DISPROVE, V. a. refuter, con- vaincre de faux. DISPROVER, s. qui refute. DISPUTABLE, mf/. disputable, qu'on peut contester, problema- tique. DISPUTANT, s. disputeur, m., controversiste, argumentant, m. DIS Disputant, ae^'. qui dispute, dis- putant. DISPUTATION, ^. dispute, /., controverse, f. DISPUTATIOUS and DispuTA- TiVE, adj. disputeur, qui aime k diaputer; chicaneur, chicanier. DISPUTE, s. dispute,/., d^bat, m., querelle, /., contestation, /., dif- ierend, m., bruit, nz., discussion, /., demele, m., brouillerie,/., cha- maillis, 771., conflit, m. To Dispute, ». . 7i. disputer, con- tester. [To dispute, disputer ; to wran- gle, se guereller (synon.)] To Dispute, v. a. discuter, con- tester, debattre, agiter, disputer. DISPUTER, s. disputeur, 77!., controversiste, 777. DISQUALIFICATION, s. inca- pacite, inhabilete. , To DISQUALIFY, ». u. rendre inhabile ou incapable. DISQUALIFYING, s. degrada- tion, /., Taction de rendre inca- pable. DISQUIET, s. inquietude,/., trou- ble, 777., chagrin, m., malaise, 77:. To DisauiET, 17. a. inquieter, cha- griner, tourmenter, troubler, mo- \lester, vexer. DISQUIETER, s.perturbateur,77i. DISQUIETING, adj. inquietant, chagrinant. DISQUISITION,s.disquisition,/., recherche, /, examen, 771., en- qu^te,/., dissertation,/. . To DISRANK, v. a. d^grader. — , d^ranger, mettre en desordre, bouleverser. DISREGARD, s. mepris, manque d'attention, 771. To DISREGARD, v. a. negliger, mepriser, dedaigner, ue faire au- cun cas de. DISREGARDER, s. detracteur. DISREGARDFUL, adj. qui me- prise,qui ne fait aucune attention. DISREGARDFULLY, adv. avec mepris. DISRELISH, s. degoutqu^on a pourquelque chose. — ,deDoire,77i. To Disrelish, v. o. degouter: de- sapprouver, avoir en aversion, ne pas aimer. DISREPUTABLE, adj. deshono- rable, mauvais, bas, honteux. DISREPUTATION, s. discredit, 777., deshonneur, 771., perte .de la reputation, /., honte, /., fletris- sure,/. DISREPUTE, s. mauvaise repu- tation, discredit, 771., infamie,/., ignominie,/. To Disrepute, v. a. dishonorer. DISRESPECT, s. manque de res- pect, 771., incivilite, /., mepris, 777., dedain, 771., manque d'egard, 777., affront, 771. To Disrespect, v. a. mepriser, manquer d'egard. DISRESPECTFUL, adj. incivil, grossier, qui manque d'egard, peu respectueux, insolent. DISRESPECTFULLY, adj. inci- vilement, sans egard.sans respect. To DISROBE, V. a. deshabiller, depouiller, priver. DISRUPT, adj. dechire, rompu. 133 DIS DISRUPTION, s. rupture, /., fente,/, crevasse,/, disruption/. DISSATISFACTION, s. m^con- tentement, 77t., dugout, 771., pemCf /., chagrin, 771. DISSATISFACTORY, adj.^ de- sugreable, disgracieux, deplai- sant, chagrinant. To DISSATISFY, t). a. meoonten- ter, deplaire, lacher. To DISSEAT, 77. u. deplacer, desarconner. To DISSECT, V. a. dissequer, anatomiser ; ijig.) examiner en detail. DISSECTING, s. dissection,/. DISSECTION, s. dissection, /., anatomie,/. DISSECTOR, !. dissequeur, 771, anatomiste, 771. To DISSEIZE, V. a. saisir, depos- s^der, priver quelqu'un de ce qu'il possede, DISSEIZEE, s. celui qui est d4- DISSEIZIN, s. action de saisir,/., usurpation,/., depossession,/. DISSEIZOR, s. qui d^possede un autre, usurpateur, 771. DISSEMBLANCE, s. dissem- blance,/. To DISSEMBLE, D. a. andn. pal- lier, deguiser, cacher, dissimuler, — , feindre, simuler, contrefaire. DISSEMBLER, s. dissimulateur, 771., dissimule, dissimulee; fourbe, 711., hypocrite, 771., esprit cache, comedien, 771. DISSEMBLING, s. dissimulation, /., feinte,/, deguisement, tti. Dissembling, adj. dissimule, qui dissimule. DISSEMBLINGLY, adv. avec dissimulation, en hypocrite, en fourbe. To DISSEMINATE, v. a. semer,, repandre 9a et la, dissdminer. DISSEMINAI^ION, s. Taction de semer ou de repandre, extension, propagation. DISSEMINATOR, s. semeur, 777., qui repand ou public. DISSENSION, s. dissension, /., division,/., discorde,/, querelle, /., desunion,/, zizanie,/. DISSENTI OUS, adj. factieux, remuant. DISSENT, s. dissentiment, 7n., contrariete d'opinion, /., opposi- tion de sentiment,/. To Dissent, v. a. etre d'une opi- nion contraire, differer de senii- ment. — , professer une doctrine, differente de celle de TEglise. DISSENTANEOUS, adj.. con- traire, oppose, incompatible. DISSENTER, s. qui estd'un sen- timent contraire, 771., dissident, 771., non-conformiste, m.^ DISSENTIENT, adj. oppose de sentiment. Dissentient, s.dissident,77i, DISSENTING, adj. dissident ■►DISSEPIMENT, s. (.hot.) peauoM membrane qui sepore les loges. To DISSERT, V. a. disserter. DISSER'TATION, s. dissertation, /., discours, 771., traite, 771. DISSERT ATOR, 3, disserloteur,, controversiste. , To DISSERVE, 1,. a. desservir. 977 DIS d^sbbliifer, rendre un mauvais office, faire prejudicier, naire. WSSERVICK, ». desservice, m., mauvais office, m., tort, m„ pre- judice, m., dommage, m. MSSKRVICEABLE, adj. nuisi- ble, fiineste, fatal, prejuaiciable. To DISSEVER, v. a. d^sunir, par- tager, siparer, diviser, detacher. D I S S E V E RING, s. separation, dispersion, y. ■ DISSIDENT, adj. dissident, e. DISSILIENT, adj. qui delate, qui ee fend. DISSILITION, s. I'action de se fendre en deux oa d'eclater en pliisienrs morceauxj DISSIMILAR, adj. dissimilaire, heterogene, dissemblable, DISSIMILARITY and Dissimi- ijTtJDE, ». diversity, /., diffe- rence, y"., dissemblance, f. DISSIMULATION, s. dissimula- tion,/., deguisement, m., feinie, /., hypocrisie. To DISSIPATE, V. a. dissiper, disperser, ecarter, eloigner; chas- ser, repandre, distraire. To Dis- sipate (me's fortune, dissiper, prodiguer, depenser foUement son bien. To Dissipate, v. n. se dissiper, se DISSIPATION, s. deperdition,/., drssipaiion, /., dispersion,/., d^- g^t, 771. DISSOCIAL, adj. antisocial,etroit, egoi'ste. To DISSOCIATE, ii. a. separer, desunir. DISSOCIATION, s. desilnion, de- sassociation. DISSOLUBILITY,*, solubilile,/. DISSOLUBLE, adj. soluble, dis- soluble. DISSOLUTE, adj. dissoln, impu- dique, debauche, lu.YurieUTt, li- cencieux, deregle. f [Dissolute, dissolu ; loose, ddrd- le ; riotous, dihauchi, (synon.)] H S S L U T ELY, otii). djssolu- ment, en debauche, dei-eglement. DISSOLUTENESS, s.dissolutioin, /., debauche,/., dereglement de mceurs. DISSOLUTION, s. dissolution,/., resolution,/., fonte,/., separktioh, /., division, /., destruction,- /., rupture, /, cessation, /,, aboli- tion,/, denompositioii,/. DISSOLVABLE and DiSsoluele, adj. dissoluble; {c?tem.) soluble. To DISSOLVE, v.a. dissoudre, resoudre, fondre, separer les par- ties d'un corps solide. — , dis- soudre, rompre, casser, separer. To Dissolve, v. n. se dissoudre, se fondre, se separer. DISSOLVENT and DlssoLyER, s. dissolvant, m., ce qui dissout. — , (mcd.) resolutif, m. Dissolvent, adj. dissolvant, reso- lutif. DISSOLVER, s. dissolvant. DISSONANCE, s. (otms.) disso- nance,/., faux accord, m., man- que d'harmonie, 771, — -, conlra- ri^te,/. DISSONANT 04/. dissonant, dis- cordant; i.jig.1 contraire, diffe- rent, oppose 973 DIS To DISSUADE, v. a. dissuader, d^conseiller, detourner de. DISSUADING, «. dissuasion,/. DISSUASION, s. dissuasion,/. DISSUASIVE, adj. dissuasif, ve. DISSYLLABLE, «. dissyllabe, m. D I S S Y L L A B IC, arf/. dissylla- bique, dissyllabe. DISTAFF, s. quenouille & filer,/. ; {iig.) une femme on lesfemmes. *DisTAFP-THisTLE, s. safrsu bS.' tard, carthame, 777. To DISTAIN, V. a. tacher, ternir, souiller. DISTANCE, s. distance,/., inter- valle, 77!., eloigneinent, 777. At a — , de loin. In the — , dans le Ibnd, dans I'eloignement, dansle lointain. Out y — , au-del& des bornes, hors de concours. — .res- pect, 771., reserve,/. To Distance, v. al espacer, pla- cer k une grande distance ; lais- ser derriere (dans une course). DISTANCING, s. espacement,77i. D I S T A N T,_ adj. distant, loin, eloigne, recule. — , reserve, cir- conspect, froid, fier. — , itia.n%e, eloigne, peu en rapport, peu d'accord. DISTANTLY, adv. 4 distance, de loin, avec reserve, avec froideur. DISTASTE, s. degout, 777., deplai- sir, mecontentement, chagrin, m. To Distaste, v. a. avoir en degout, avoir du degoiit. DISTASTEFUL, adj. degoutant; choquant,deplaisant,desagreable, disgracieux. DISTASTEFULNESS, s. degoiit, 77!., desagrement, 771. DISTASTIVE, adj. desagreable, deplaisant. DISTEMPER, s. maladie, /.. in- disposition, /., incommodite, /. — , mouvement, 777., secousse, f. —, inquietude,/., humeur,/. In — , de mauvaise humeur. — , defaut d'i3quilibre. — , mauvaise organisation, organisation faible ; faiblesse,/. To Di3TEMPER,».a. rendre malade, incommoder, deranger la sante. — , troubler, mettre en desordre, demonter. — , irriler, echaufFer, rendre fougueux. — , aliener les ; oflfections, I'esprit, m^contenler. ; — , d^tremper des rouleurs. |DISTEMPERATURE, «. intem- i p'erie, /., legere- indisposition ; ( fe-.)agitatioti d'esprit,/., li. — , (mtZ.) diversion. DIVERSITY, s. diversity /., dif- ference, /., dlstinrtioni /., dis- semblance,/., vanili,f. DIV To DIVERT, ti. a. divertir, d« tourner, distraire, faire diver- sion. — , divertir, amuser, egay- er, deiasser. DIVERTING, 0(f;. divertissant, amusant, plaisant, agr^able, at- Irayanl. DIVERTINGNESS, s. divertisse- ment, m., agr^ment, m. To DIVERTISE, v. a. divertir, rejouir, se recreer. DIVERTISEMENT, ». divertis- sement, pi., amusement, m., re- creation, /., passe-temps, m. DIVERTIVE, adj. divertissant, amusant, recreatif, rejouissant. To DIVEST, V. a. dipouiller, de- poss^der, oter, enlever. DIVESTURE, s. depouilleraent, m., devetissement, m. DIVIDABLE, odj. divisible, , To DIVIDE, V. a. diviser, sepaner, partager ; repartir. —7, (com-] fourr nir, presenter un dividende. — , diviser, desunir, mettre la dis- corde. To Divide, v. n. se diviser, se desunir. — , voter par division ; (en France) voter par assis et leve. DIVIDEDLY, adv. separement. DIVIDEND, s. (aritk.) dividende, m. — , part, m., portion, /., divi- dende, m., coupon, m. DIVIDER, s. qui divise; qui met la division ; compas de ma- thematique, m. DIVIDING.s. division, separation. DIVINATION, s. divination, /.. prediction, /., prophetic,/.,. n^- cromancie,/ [Divination, dimTiatian, sor.cel- lerie; prediction, prediction (sy« non.)] ..[, DIVINATOR, s. devin, devipe. resse, divinaleur, trice. DIVINATORY, adj. divinatoire, de divination. DIVINE, adj. divin, de Dieu; celeste ; par hyperbole, pour ex- cellent, merveilleux, admira- ble, sublime. The — virtues, les vertus iheologales. Divine, s. Iheologien, m. eccie- siastique, m. To Divine, v. a. and n. deviner, predire, prophetiser, conjecturer, pressentir, soupconner. DIVtrsTELY,^ adv. divinement, d'une maniere divine, en Dieu, ou Men, merveilleusement, ex- cellemment. DIVINER, s. devin, m., qui pri- dit ; qui conjecture ; aruspice, 771., augure, m., deyineur, in., devi- neresse,/., qui devine. DIVINERESS, s. devineresse, prophelesse,/. DiVliVG-APPARATUS, s. ma- chine k plonger. DIVING-BELL, s. cloche de plon- geur,/. DIVINING, s. divination,/. DIVINITY, s. divinite,/., essence ou nature divine, Dieu, m. — , theojogie,/. DIVISIBILITY, a. divisibility, /.. DIVISIBLE, adj. divisible, DIVISION, s. division, /., scpara. tion, /. distinction, /, partage, m., disunion, /., discorde, /., 979 DO brouillerie, /;, faction, /. — , {m.us.) fredon, m. DIVISIONAL, adj. de division, divisionnaire. DIVISIVE, o s. chicaneur, m., amu- seur, m., qui biaise. DODGERY or Dodging, s. amuse- ment, m., chicane,/., chicanerie, /., bialserie,/. *D0DMAN, «. {snail and fish,) li- ma^on k coquille, m., sorte de poisson, /. *DODO, s. (oni.) dodo,7n.,dronte,m. DOE, ff. daine,/., femelle du daim. A doe-rabbit, lapine,/. DOER, s. qui fait, faisseur, m. To DOFI', V. a. oter, tirer, de- pouiller. ^, depouiller, se de- barrasser de, renvoyer. DOG, s. chien, m. A mastiff-dog, un ma/tin,'un dogne d'Angleterre. A hip-dogj un bichon. A bull-dog, bbufe'-'dogOe, m. — , elegant, fashionable, m., gaillard^ m. The dog-fox, un reiiard m4Ie. — , {mar.) renard, m. — , clienet. — of iron, crampon de fer, m. To Doo, ». a. suivre, epier, guetter quelqu'un. — , snivre de pres, poursuivre, obs^der, harceler. *DoG-l!ERRY, s.(/rai()cornouilleif. *DoG-BERRY-TRES,s.cornouiller,»n. *Dog-briar, s.'%lantier, IK. *DoG - CABBAGE, s. {plant) cyno- crambe, m., chou do cKien, m. Dog-cheap, adj. k fort bon raarche, k vil prix, pour rien. DoG-DAVs, s. pi. la canicule, les jouts caniculaires. DoG-DRAW,s.crime de braconnagc. *D'oG-risH, a. chien de mer, m. Dog-hole, s. chenil, m., logement sate et vilain, m. ' ' Dog-keeper, s. garde-chasse, m. DoG-KENNEL, s. ehenil,^m. Dog-latin, s. 'latin de cuisine. DoG-LEECH,s. medecin v^terinaire. *DoG-LODSE, s. {insect) tigne on teigne,/ Dog-mad, adj. enrage, furieux. *Doq-rose, s. kynorrhodon, m. ov rosier sauvage, m., eglantier, m., i;ose ou fleur de I'eglantrer,/. *DoG>BANE, s. {bot.) apocin, m., tue-cbien, m. Dog's-dung, s. {in making morocco) confit de chien, m. *Dog's-ear, s. {plant) oreille da lievre,/. — , comes, f. pi. *Dog's-6rass, s. chiendenl, m., pied'de poiile, m., tirsa, m. DoG's-laEAT, 3. viande de rebut /., pktee.f. DoGSLEEP, s. sommeil feint on pr^tendu. •' '' ■ DOL DoG^TAR, s. Sirius, m,, le Chien celestp, le Grand Chien ; la cani- cule, le Petil Chien. *DoG*STONES, s. iplant) orchis, m. *Dog"s-tongue, s. (fivt.) langue de chien. *Doa's-TOOTH, s. {pUmti dentde chien,jf. *DoG's-wEED,s.(Acr6)ciboulette,/. Dog-teeth, s. pi. dents tsilteres, f. pi., crocs, m. pi., dents cani- nes,/, pi. Dog-tooth, s. dent canine. *DoG-TOOTH- violet, s. erythrone, m., dent-de-chien,/. Dog-trot, s. petit trot, m. Dog-vane, s. (mar.) penon, m. Dog-watch, s. (mar.) quart de 4 a 6 heures et de 6 a 8 heures du soir, a bord. *DoG-wooD, s. (ioi.) cornouiller, 771., ou Cormier, m. DOGE, s. doge (de Venise). DOGESHIP, s. dogati m., le doge. DOGGED, adj. bourru, chagrin, de mauvaise humeur ; brutal, -t-, entete, opiniatre, tetu; acharn^. DOGGEDLY,arfB.d'un air bourru; brutalement. — , resoluin.ent,avec acharnement ' DOGGEDNESS, s. mauvaise hu- meur, refrognement, m. — , opi- niatrete,/*., entetement, m., refus, resistance opiniatre. DOGGER, s. (a Dutch fishing-ves- sel,) dogrei m. DOGGEREL, adj. irregulier (en parlant de poesie), burlesque. DOGGEREI., s. rimaille, f., me- chante poesie,. de mauvais vers; vers burlesques. DOGGERS, s. sorte de pierre qui eontient de I'alun ,et qui se trouve souvent avec I'alun de roche; DOGGISH, adj. de chien; {Jig.) brutal, hargneux, bourru. DOGMA, s, dogr8e, m., doctrine. DOGMATICAL, or Dogmatic, adj. dograatique, positif, absolu, magistral; instructit', dogmatique. DOGMATICALLY, adv. dogma- tiquement, d'un ton decisif. ' DOGMATICA LNESS, s. ton dog- matique, ton decisif, ton de raattre. DOCJMATISM,*. ton dogmatique, ton tranchant. DOGMATIST, s. dogmatiste, m., dogmaliseur, m. To DOGMATIZE, v. n. dog- matiser. DOGMATIZER,s.dogmatiseur,m. DOILY, «. sorte d'etoffe de laine,/. DOING,*. Taction de feire,/., .fjiit, m., eHbrt, m., affaire, /., ac- tion,/. Doing, par/, pr. Tobealways — , etre toujours en action, avoir tou- juurs quelque chose k faire. 'Tis a — . on y travaille, on est apres. DOINGS, s. fails, m., actions, /., gestes, m.pl. I don^Clikethese — , * je n'approuve point ces facons de faire. You make fine — , vous faites de belles ai^ires. DOIT or DoiTitiN, .1. petite mon- naie des Pays-Bas. — , bagatelle, /., rien. / care hot a — for him, Aer, t(, je m'en moqne. ' •DOLABRIFORM, adj. (n. h.) do- labri&rme. DOLE, s. partage, m., part,/, por- DOM tion,/. — ,. present, tn., largesse, /., don, m„ aumone,/. Dole, s. chagrm, m., peine, /., misere,/., douleur,/. To Dole, v. a, donner, distribuer, faire present D0LEFUL,_a4?. triste; desole, chagrin ; deplorable, liigubre, plaintif, dolent. D L E F ULLY, adv. trisfement, avec tristesse, d'un air chagrin, d'un ton plaintif. DOLEFULNESS, s. tristesse, /., chagrin, m., melancolie, /., as- pect, car^ctere lugubre, *DOLIA, s.pl. {sliells) tonnes ou conquesspheriques,/. pZ. Petri- Jied — , globosites ou tonnites, f.pl. DOLIMAN, s. {Turkish cassock) doliman, m. DOLL or Dolly, abreviation de Dorothy, .Dorothee. DOLL, s. poupee,/. A baby-doll, un poupard, DOLLAR, s. (monnaie) risdale, /. • — , dollar, m., ecu, m. "DOLOMITE, s. (min.) dolomie ou dolomite,/. DOLORIFIC, oii/. douloureux. DOLOROUS, adj. douloureux, se. — , douloureux, triste, lugubre. — ^ de douleur. DOLOROUSLY, adv. dolourense- ment, trisiement. DOLOUR, s. douleur,/., peine,/., -chagrin, m., tristesse, /,, souf^ franco, f. *DpLPlllN, s. (fish) dauphin, m., fleche de mer, /., bee d'oie, m. Dolphin of the inast, (mar.) ba- deme des mats majeurs,/. *DOLPHINET, s. dauphin femelle. DOLT, s. un sot, un benet, un imbecille, un idiot, un balourd. To Dolt, v. n. se conduire bete- ment, en benet. -^, betiser, lan- terner, lambiner. DOL'TISH, adj. stupide, lourd, DOLTISHLY, adv. pesamment, betement. DOLTISHNESS, s. stupidite, /., bStise, f. DOM ABLE, adj. domptable. DOMAIN, ». empire, territoir«, possession,/., domaine, m. DOMAL, adj. (astrot.) de maison. DOME, .^. -edifice,. palais,' m. — , felise,/., cathedrale. ^, {arch.) .dome, m.; (cAem.) voilte > d'un iburneau, le reverbere, dome, m. DOMESMAN, s. juge, arbitre, m. DOMESTIC, s. domestique, m. et. /.„scj'viteur, m.,servante,/. D0.MESTIC, adj. domestique, prive, ou hien qui n'est point etranger, intestin. — , de menage, du pays. 1 — , casanier. DO M E S T I CALLY, adv._ dans l!inlerieur, dans Tintimite, in- timement, en homme priv^, en homme casanier. To DOMESTICATE, v. a. rend re casanier, accoutumer a la vie domestique, a une vie d'int^rieur. — , apprivoiser, prive-r. — , rece- voir, admettre dans I'intimit^. DOMESTICATION, ». vie do- , mestique, vie casaniere, /., re- DOO traite, /. — , action de priver, d'opprivoiser. DOMESTICITYj s.domesticite,/. DOMICILE, s. domicile, m., ha- bitation,/., demeure,/. To Domicile and Domiciliate, V. a, se domirilier. DOMICILIARY, adj. dedomicile, domiciliaire. DOMICILIATION, «. domicile,™. DOMINANT, adj. dominant. Dominant, s. {mus.) la dominants. To DOMINATE, v. a. dominer. DOMINATION, s. domination, /., empire, m., gouvernement, m., autorite,/. DOMINATIVE, adj. dominant. DOMINATOR, s. dominiateur, m. To DOMINEER, v. n. dominer, etre le maitre, maitriser, com- mander en despote. — , tempeter ; faire I'arrogant, I'insolent, le ta- pageur. DOMINEERING, adj. insolent, imperieux, tier, aitier. DOMINICAL, adj. dominical. Dominical, s. le dimanchei DOMINICAN,;*, (/rior) domini- cain, m., jacobin, m. DOMINION, s. empire, m.,\ domi- nation, /., gouvernemeiiti m., puissance, /., souverainete, /., les etats d'un prince, les terres de son obeissance, domaine, m. DOMINO, s. {hood) camail, m.; {a masquerade dress) domino, m.; (game) doinino, m. *DOMITE, s. {min.) domite,/. DON, s. don, m. titre espagnol ; {fam.) expert, m., adepte. To Don, v. a. revelir, mettre, vetir. DONARY, s. don pieux. DONATION, s. action de donner, , d'octroyer; (_;ur.) donation,/. — , don, m. DONATISM, s. donatisme, m. DONATISTIC, arfj. du dona- tisme, des donatistes.' DONATISTS, s. pi. donatistes, rn. DONATIVE, .■!. don, m., present, m,, largesse,/ — , donative, m.^ DONE, part. adj. fait, fihi, conclu, b&cle. — , cuit. Underdone, trap peu cuil, incuit. Done! (m(eij.j - tope ; j'y consens, c'est conclu, c'est convenu. DONEE, s. donataire, m. andf. DONGEON, Donjon, 5. donjo'n,»!. DONGRIS, s. {calico) dongris, m. DONOR, s. bienfaiteur, m., rice,/., donateur, trice. DONSHIP, s. qualite de don, de chevalier, seigneurie,/. DONZEL, s. page, m., damoiseau, damoisel, m. *DONZELLINA, s. {fish) don- zelle, /. DOODLE, s. faineant, m., un ba- guenaudier, nigaud, m. DOOM, .s. sentence,/., jugement^ m., condamnalion,/. — , destina- tion, /., destin, sort. — , chute, /., ruine. ^ "To Doom, v. a. juger. — , con- damner, — , destiner. DOOMAGE, s. peine, amende,/. DOOMFUL, adj, morlel, meur- trier, funeste. DOOMSDAY,s.jourdejiigementi jugemcnt dernier. DooMsnAY-BOOK, s. Ic grand ca 981 DOT dastre on le grand terrier d' An- gleterre. DOOR, s. porte,/. A folding-door, porta brisee. — , maison,^ logis, m. To find the — shut, trpuver visage de boia. — , porte,/., pas- sage, m., avenue, /., entree, /. Next Door to, k la porte de ; l,fg.), qui approche, qui avoisine, pres, . de, voisin de. Door-case, s. chambranle, m., canialabre, m. DopR-KEEPER, s. poFtjer,. m., ou Suisse, m. — in a prison, le guii chetier. DooR-rosTS, s. pi. les jambages d'une porte, 7n.;3Z. DooR-aiLT^, s, le seuil de la porte. DopB-STE*D, s. bale d'une porte,/. 'DORADO, 8. {fish) dorade,/ . DOQUET,s.mandat,in., permis.m. DORCAS, s. Igoat) dorcas, /. . *DOREE of John Doree, s. doree, m., poissunde St.-Pierre, m., laber; ou forgeron, m. ♦DOR I A, s. (6o(.) doria,/., verge d'or,/. , DORIAN, adj. de la Doride, dorien. DORIC, adj. {arch.) dorique, ; IXJRICISM and Dorism, tour- nure, construction dorique. DORMANCY, s. calme, m., repos, m., cessation,/. DORIMANT, adj. dormant, mort, qu'™ ne fait point valoir ; cach^, secret, assoupi. — , 01.) dormant. A Dormant partner, {com.) asso- cie commanditaire, commandi- taire, m. DORMER, 8. ex. A dormer^uin- dow, lucarne,/. DORMITIVE, 8. dormitif, m. DOiRMITORY, s. dortoir, m. —, cimetiere, f. •DORMOUSE, pi. Dormice, s. .loir, m., rat velu, m, , *D0RONICUM, 8. {bot.) doronic, m., ou doronice,/., arnica,/. •DORR or Drone, s. {insect) bour- don, m., frelon, m. •DORSAL, adj. dorsal. DORSEL or Dorser, s. panier, m., hotte,/. •DORSIFEROUS or Dorsipa- Roas, adj. dorsifere, dorsigere. DOSE, 8, dose,/., prise,/. To Dose, v. a.; doser, proportion- ner un remede a la force du ma- lade ou i, la qualitc de la mala- die. — , droguer. DOSSIL, s. bourdonnet, m., sorle de tente pour une plaie,/. DOT, 8. petit point pour marquer quelque passage particulier dans nn ecrit. To Dot, v. a. marquer de points. -^, parsemer. To Dot, v. n. pointer, iaire des points. DOTAGE, s. radolage, m., folie, /., extravagance, /., delire, m., visions, /. pi, enfance, /., imbe- cilite,/. — , fol amour i engoue- ment, m., infatuation,/. DOTAL, adj. dotal. DOTARD, s. un vieux radoteur, un barbon, m. — , amoureui fou. DOTARDLY, adj.de radoteur; extravagant; imoecille ; bouche, bom^. DOU DOTATION, 8. dot, m. —, do- tation,/. To DffrE, ». n. radoter, r^ver, extravaguer, aimer ^perdument, jusqu'& la fblie ; s'affoler, rafiblei*. To DOTE, V. a. fl^trir, desaecher, affalblir par la vieillesso. ' DOTING, arfj'. ex. A ^^old man, un vieux radoteur o« reveur. A — woman, une radotcuse. -^ upon, assot^, aflR>i^. D0T1NGLY,«?». foUement, eper- dument, passionn^ment. DOTTARD, s. {tree) letard, m. •DOTTEREL, s. {hird) guignard, m., dotrale ou doterelle,/.: DOUBLE, adj. double. Double, oti/. double, faux, fourbe, traitre, dissiniule. To fold — , plier en deux, mettre en domble. To see — , voir les objets doubles, avoir la berlue. DouBLE-BANItED, odj. {fflOr.) i couples. DouBLE-CHiN, s. doublc mentou, m., menton k double erage, m. Double-curtail, s. {mus.) cour- taud, m., basson raccourci, m. Double-dealer, s. un fourbe, un trompeur, un homme k deux visages. Double-dealing, s. artifice, m., dissimulation, /., fourberie, /., duplicite,/., mauvaise foi. To Double-dye, v. a. teindre deux fois. Double-edged, adj. k deux tran- chants. Double-entendre, 8. mot k dou- ble entente, m. DouBLE-ENTRV, s. paTtie double. Double-face, s. duplicite, /., fourberie,/. Double-faced, adj. k deux faces, double, hypocrite. To Double-gild, v. a. surdorer. DoiTBL&HEARTBD, adj. double, faux, fourbe. •Double-leaf, s. (6o(.) double- feuille. To Double-lock, v. a. former k double tour. Double-meaning, s. ambiguite, /., equivoque,/. Double-meaning, adj. k double entente, faux, mensoftger. Double-minded, 0(2;'. double, dis- simule, fourbe, trompeur. — , indecis, irr^solu. Double-octave, s. {mus.) quin- zieme, double octave,/. Double-oble, s, {bl.) essonnier, m. DouBLtl-sOLED, adj. k double se- melle. , Double-threaded, adj. en deux. Double-tongued, adj. faux, men- teur, dissimul^. Double-tripe, s. gras-double, m. Double, s. le double. — , double biere. — , une fourberie, un lour de coquin, une imposture. — , ruse. /. . — , (a person, the fac- simile of anoOier), sosie, m. To Double, d. a. doubler, met- tre une fois autaht. To Double upon, {mil.) doubler, mettre entre deux feux. — , contenir, presenter deux fois la somme, le nombre, etc. — , mettre en double, plier. To — , dovm a corner, faire une corne. — , (mar.) doubler un oap. DOU parer, passer au-del&. — , (it billiards) doubler une bille. To Double, ». n. augmentcr, croitre du double. — , {at play) doubler, faire paroli. —, retoui'- ner ou revenir sur ses pas; ruser (en parlant d'un lievre, etc.) — , dissimuler, biaiser, ruser, fbur- ber, user d'arlifice. DOUBLENESS, s. duplicite,/. DOUBLER, 8. doublenr, se. — , homme a deux visages, /., arae double, /. — , un grand plat de bois. — , (in cZec^ri«'. n. trainer, pendre Si terre. — , trainer, frotler. To Drag for oysters, pScher des DRA huitres. — , {to clean with a drag,} draguer. Drag, a. harpon, m., crochet, nt, croc, m., drague, /. — , petit ch&riot. — , vaisseau h la re- morque. — , {for a carriage,) sa- bot, m., enrnyure,/. Drag or Drag-net, s. tramail (sorte de filet), m., coleret, m.^ chalon, m., drague,/. Drag-boat, a. dragneur, m. DRAGANT, a. adragunt, m., ou plutot, gomme adragant,/ To DRAGGLE, 11. a. crotter ; salir. To Draggle, v. n. trainer dans la boue; se salir en trainant. Draggle-tail, a. souillon,/., sa- lope,/. D R A G M A N, a. pecheur a la traine, celui qui peche avec une drague. DRAGNET, a. drague,/. DRAGOMAN or Drogman, s. interprete, m., truchement, m., dragoman ou drogman, m, DRAGON, S- dragon. — , espece de lezard aile; dragon, m. A — or she — , (a termagant,) dragon, m. — , meteore, meteore aile. *Dragon or Dragon-wort, «. {hot.) serpentaire,/. , Dragon-beam, a. {arcJi.) centre- fiche,/. *Dr agon- FISH, s. dragon, »«., vive,/. *Dragon-fly, a. demoiselle aqns- tique./. DRAGON-LiKE.ad/. furieux, violent *Dragon-shell, a. dragonneau.ra. *Dragon-tree, a. palmier sang- dragon, m., dragonnier, m. *Dragon's-head, a. {hot.) tete de dragon,/., cataleptique,/. *Dragon's- water, s. {African arum,) calle./. *Dragon's-blood, a. {resin,) sang- de-dragon ou sang-dragon, m. *Sea-Dragon, s. {sea-fisii,) vive,/. DRAG0NEE,ad7'. {bla.) dragonne. DRAGONET, a. dragonneau, m.. petit dragon, m. ^, {fish,) dra- gonneau. DRAGOON, s. dragon, m. To Dragoon, v. a. dragonner (livrer une place au pillage). — , Houmettre, asservir. — , employer la ibrce, le regime du sabre, sa- brer. DRAGOONADE, a. dragonnade. DRAIN, a. trarichee, /., saignee, /., eapal, m., egout, m., rigole,/., epanchoir, m. To Drain, v. a. and n. faire ecou- ler, saigner, faire une saignee, secher ; egoutter, vider, ^puiser, tarir, mettre a sec. To let the herrings — , varanderles harengs. DRAINAGE, a. ecuulement, m. DRAINER, a. un egouttqir. — , iJtadlefoT saltpetre,) puisoir, m. DRAINING-HOLE,s.canonniere. DRAKE, s. canard, m. A young wild — , albran, m. Ducks and draAea, ricochets, m.pl. — ,{artil.) couleuvrine,/. DRAM, a. {xoith ^ drugpsts,) drachme, m., un huitieme d'once, un gros. — , {in avoirdwDoise weight,) un seizieme d'once, un demi-groa. — , un peu, un grain, une doae legere. — , petit verre. 983 DRA — , alcool, m., eau-de-+ie, f., liqueuraepiritueuses. Dbaiis, !es epiritueu?^. To Dram, v. n. boire des spiri- tueux.avoir I'habitude d'en boife. Deaii-drinkek, >. buveur, bu- veuse de spiritueux. DRAMA. 5. drame, m. DRAMATICAL and Dramatic, ad], dramatique. lAMATlCALLY, ai?i>. en drame, d'une maniere drama- tique, dramatiquerpent. DRAMATIST, s. poete, auteur dramatique, dramaturge. To DRAMATIZE, u. a. faire un drame. DRAP, s. drap, m., gros drap; broclie,/. DRAP DE BERRY, .. drap de Berry, m. To DRAPE, D. a. faire du drap. — i draper, persifler, satiriser. DR.APER, 5. drapicr, m., mar- chand de drap, m. Linen-draper ^ marchand de nouveaut^s. Wool- len-draper, marchand de draps. DRAPERY, s. drap, m., draperie, y., manufacture de draps,/., com- merce de draps, m. — , draperie d'une statue, etc., y. ■ — ,{iapeslry) draperies,/.^?. DRAPET, s. drap; nappe,/. "DRASTIC, adj. (jned.) drastique. DRAUGHT, s. I'aclion de boire; coup, m., trait, m., breuvage, m. A deep ^, un grand coup. At one — , d'un seuT trait. — , trait, 7ft., effort qu'on fait en tirant. Draught ropes, des traits. — , (HENCHER,s.celui qui abreuve, qui trempe, DRESS, s. vetement, m., mise,/, toilette, /., parare, /. BaU — , habit de bal, parure de bal. Ar- ticles of — , objets de toilette. To Dress, v. a. habiller, parer, orner. To dress out or up, parer, orner, attifer, — , dresser, pre- parer, ajuster, accommoder, rac- commoder, parer, appretcr, as- saisonner. Fo dress jish ovfowl, habiller du poisson, de la volaille. ■ Todress a^arden, parer un jardin. To dress a wound ^ panser une plaie. To dress flax, serancer du lin. To dress hemp, broyer du chanvre. To dress the fur {among hatters) secreter le poil. To dress a tree, tailler, dresser un arbre. To dress a lady's head, coifier une ferame. To dress the ranks, {mil.) aligner les rangs. Tn dress a ship, pavoiser un vaisseau. Dress-maker, s. couturiere,^! To Dress, v. n. s'aligner. — , s'habiller, soigner sa mise, sa toilette. DRESSER, s. valet de chambre, m., femme de chambre, /., coif- feur,7n., coiffeuse'.y. — or dresser- board, dressoir, m. — , (in cod- Jishery) vignot, m. DRESSING, !. parure,/., toilette, f. A dressing cloth, une toilette. Dressing-toys, afiiquets, m. pi. Dressing-box, carr^ de toilette, m. 'Dressing-drawers, commode^ f, — , pansement, m., appareil, m., — , correction, /. — , habillage, m. — of meat, appret, m., ac- commodage, m. — with barlev' water and bark between each hide, passement rouge. — the hides in the pits, plainage, m. — qflhe skins, habillage, m. Dressing-bench, s.^in typefound- ing) coupoir, m., justifieur, m. DRESSY, adj. recherche dans sa mise, dans sa parure. DRIB, 8. goutte,/. To D R I B B L E, I), n. degontter, tomber goutte i goutte. — , baver. To Dribble, v. a. repandre goutte k goutte. DRIBBLING, adj. goutte a goutte, par gouttes. — , petit, mesquin, ch^tif: Dribbling, s. epanchements par gouttes. DRIBLET, s. petite sonime ; chi- quet, m,, sous, 772.^2. By driblets, chiquet a chiquet, ou par chi- quets, liard a liard. DRIED wine dregs, gravelle,/ DRIER, s.dessicatif,>n.,qui seche. •DRIFF, s. {Butler's stone) driffe,f. DRIFT, s. but, m., dessein, m., objet, OT., porlee, /. — , ce qui flotte, ce qui vole. Snow-drift, monceau de neige. m. : imar.) derive (d'un vaisseau a la cape), J, — of a cnrrent, force d'un courant, /. Adrift,, en derive, au gre des fldts ou du vent. — , DRI {in mining) cheniin, passage, m. ; (to force out bolts,) repoussoir, m. To DiiiPT, ti. a. pousser, chasser, ou bien metlre en tas. To Drtft, u. n. s'amonceler. — , etre en derive, deriver, flotter. DRILL, s. (mechan.) foret, m., drille,/. — , (uf c) magot, m., gros sitige. — , {soldiers') e.xercice. — , filet d'eau, ruisseau. — , (agr.) ligne,/. Drill-bow, s. arehet, archelet, m. Drill-box, s. cuivrot, m. Drill-plough, s. semoir, m. Drill-serjeant, s. sergent in- structeur. To Drill, v. a. percer, forer. To Drill one on, amuserquelqu'un, luitenirle bee dans I'eau; attirer peu & pen, faire passer pas k pas. — , faire passer, faire traverser. — , faire apprendre I'exercice, exercer. — , {agr.) seiner en lignes, DRINK, s. boisson, /., liqueur,/., boire, m., breuvage, m. To Drink, d. n. boire. To — hard, boire bien, boire sec, hausser le coude. To Drink, v. a. boire. To — a bumper, boire rasade, une rasade, un rouge bord. To Drink away one's lime, perdre son temps ou s'amuser a boire. To Drink one down, enivrer quelqu'nn. To Drink in, absorber. — , pomper (I'humidite). To Drink off or UP, boire tout, boire rubis sur I'ongle. To Drink out, boire, vider en buvant. DRINKABLE, adj. bon k boire, potable, buvable. DRINKER, s. buveur, ivrogne, m. DRINKHAM, s. pot-de-vin. DRINKING, s. le boire, boissori,/. Drinking-house, s. cabaret, m. Drink-monet, s. pourboire, m. DRIP, s. (arch.) larmier, m. — , goutticre,/. To Drip, v. a. and n. degoutter et faire degoutter. DRIPPING, s. graisse du roti,/. Dripping-pan, s. lechefrite,/. To DRIVE, 11. a. conduire, mener; entrainer, pousser, forcer, con- traindre; porter, reduire, chasseh To drive a nail, chasser ou en- foncer un clou. To Drive .\way, chasser, Eloigner, bannir, faire en aller. To Drive back, repousser. To Drive in or into, enfoncer, faire entrerde force, Cfigner. To Drive off, chasser, renvoyer; allonger. To Drive on, pousser un dessein, en presser I'executiqn. To Drive out, chasser, debus- quer, faire sortir. To Drive, v. n. etre pousse ou poni; fondre avec violence, se joter, chasser. To — with the tide, cajiiler !a niai-^e. To — with the anchors ahead, derader ; deriver, arer ou chasser sur ses ancres, abatlre. — , tend re, but- ter, viser. — , se faire conduire. — , conduire. To Drive on, partir, s'elancer, toucher (en ce sens). — on, coaclvman, touche, cocher! Drive, ». promenade en voiture. D R I V E L, »! have,/., 6cume,/., salive,/. 124 DRO To Drivel, u n. baver; {fig.) ra doter. Drivelling sentiment, sen sibiliie niaise, sensiblerio,/. DRIVELLER, s. homme baveui, sot.niais, nigaud, m. DRIVER, s. conducteur, m., qui conduit ou qui m^ne; cocber, m., cliarretier, m. Ass-driver, dnier, m. Ox-driver, bouvier, m. — , chassoir (outil de tonnelier), m., chasse-poignee ou chasse-pom- meau (outil de fburbisseur), m., baguette a charger (outil d'artifi- cier),/. — , {mar.) paille en cul,/. DRIVING, s. tendance,/., but, m., la deriv^e (d'un vaisseau). Driv- ing OUT, debusquement, m. Driv- ing /orioard, impulsion. To DRIZZLE, v. a. and n. distiller, tomber en petites gouttes ; pleu- voir k petites gouttes, bruiner, brouillasser. DRIZZLING, s. bruine, /., pluie de neige,/. Drizzling, adj. ex. A — rain, bruine, /., petite plue, /., pluie fine, f. DRIZZLY, adj. de briiine. DROIL, s. faineant, 7R.,1ambin,>R. To Droil, v. a. lanterner, lambi- ner, faire le faineant. DROIT, s. droit, m., taxe,/, im- pot, m. DROLL, s. un plaisant, un bouf- fon, un homme comique, un go- guenard. — , une farce, une bouf- fonnerie, une scene plaisante. Droll, adj. drcSle, comique, plai- sant, gai, bouflfbn. To Droll, v. n. faire le bouflbn, bouflbnner, goguenarder, plai- santer. To Droll, v. a. seduire, tromper par des boufiunneries, railler, persifler. DROLLER, s. bouflJm, farceur, baladin, 7n. DROLLERY, s. drolerie,/., bouf- fonnerie, /., plaisanterie, /. — , farce,/., parade,/. D R O L L I S H, adj. plaisant, drolatique. *DROMEiDARY,s. dromadaire.m. DRON E, s. paresseux, m., faineant, m., lambin, m. — , bourdoii, faux- bourdon, m. — , bourdqnnement, m. — , {of the bag-pipe) buurdon,m. Drone-pear. s. bourdon, m. To Drone, u. a. ^ire faineant.vivre dans I'oisivete. — , bourdonner. DRONISH, adj. parresseux, lent, faineant. ♦DRONTE, s. dronte, m., dodo, m., cygne encapuchonne, m. To DROOP, 11. o. languir de cha- grin, s'afjiger, etre accable de tristesse. — , tomber en defail- lance, languir, s'afTaiblir, baisser, se faner,' se flelrir. To Droop at stem arid stern {said of a vessel), arquer. To Droop, u. u. pencher, laisser pencher. DROOPING, s. accablement, m., tristesse, /, langueur,/., abatte- ment d'esprit, m. ^ Drooping, adj. penche, faible, abattu. languissarit. DROOPINGLY. adv. languissam ment, langoureusemcnt. DROP, .1. goutte,/. By drops, 985 DRO DRU DUB gonlte i goutte. — , boucle, /., pendant d'oreille, m. — , cache- entree,/. — , (,mar.) etarquure,/., hauteur d'une voile, /., chule,/. — , i pearl) poire, f. — ,(ofagal- lows) bascule,/. Drops, s. pi. gouttes medicinales, f.-pl; lesprit dont on prend quel- ques gouttes); iflrch.) goaUes./.pl. 'Drop-serenEj s. Imed.) goutte sereine,/. To Drop, v. a. distiller, veraer en petites gouttes. — , laisser tom- ber, laisser aller, lacher, jeter, laisser, quitter. To — a fashion, quitter une mode. To Drop, w.M-degoutter, decouler. His nose drops, il a la roupie. — , tomber. [To drop, to fall, to tumble, tomber (synon.)] To Drop vacant, vaquer. — , mou- rir. To Drop in, entrer. To Drop off, dechoir, tomber en decadence. To Drop out, dis- paraitre, s'evanouir, se dissiper, s'eclipser. To — astern, rester de I'arriere. *Drop-wort,s. (bot.) filipend ule,/. *D_ROPAX, s. {pharm.) dropax, m., dfipijatoire, m. DROPPING, s. oe qui degoutte; Droppings of the nose, roupie,/., d^coulemenr, m. Dropping-board, s. (among tallow- chandlers) cgouttoir, m. Drop- PING-BOARD, (in pdper^making), trapan de la cuve, m. Droppings, s. (of liquor, e(c.) ba- quetures,/.H/. 'DROPSICAL, adj. hydropique, d'hydropisie. 'DROPSIKD, adj. hydropique. *DROPSy, s. ascite,/., hydropi- sie,/. DROSS, s. laitier, m., ecume des metaux, /., les scories, /. pi., chiasse,/., m^chefer, m. Dross OP yellow copper, arcot, m. — , (among refiners) glettes,/. pi. — , rebut, m., resle,/., ordure, salete, /.,lie,/ DROSSINESS,s. salete,/., ordure, /., rouillej/., ecnirte,/., ordure de melaux,/ DROSSY, adj. terreui, plein d'or- dure ou d'ecume; (Jig.) sale, grossier, impur. DROTCHEL, «. fain&nte,/. D R U G H T, s. s^cheresse,/., temps sec. — , soif, alteration,/. DROUGHTINESS, s. itat de ce qui a besoin de pluie m., etat de s^cheresse. DROUGHTY, adj. see, aride, brulant, alt^re. DROVE, s. troupeau, m., nnee,/., banc. — , fbule, /., cohue, /., masse en mouvement,/. DROVER, s. bouvier, m., celui qui pique les boeufs. — , mar- chand de bestiaux. To DROWN, V. a. noyer. — , inonder, submerger, — , plonger. ' — , couvrir, surpasser, efiacer. "^clipser; empecher, absorber, etouffer. Fo Drown, v. n. se noyer. DROWNING, s. inondation, /., I'action de se noyer.etc.noyade,/ Drowning, adj. qui se noie. 986 To DROWSE, V. a. and n. assou- pir et s'assoupir; avoir I'air en- dormi. DROV/SILY, adv. en dormant, d*unairassoupi,nonchalamment, negligemment; en paresseux, len- tement. DROWSINESS, s. assoupisse- ment, m., Mthargie, /. — , pa- resse,/., nonchalance,/. DROWSY, adj. assoupi, assoupis- sant, qui endort; lache, lourd. To make — , assoupir. Drowsv-headed, adj. endormi, engourdi ; lent, lourd, DRUB, s. coup de b^ton, coup, m. To Drub, v. a. battre, etriller, ros- ser, donner des coups de biton ; batonner. DRUBBING, s. bastonnade, /., etrivieres,/. 7>Z. DRUDGE, s. un goujat; un mar- miton, un mousse; bardot, m„ bon bouleux, m., souHre-douleur, m., esclave, m. etf. To Drudge, v. n. travailler forte- ment i une chose ; valeter. To — or dredge for oysters, p£cher des huitres. DRUDGER, 5.un vil manouvrier. — , un pecheur d'huitres. DRUDGERY, s. occupation ser- vile, service bas, esclavage, m., corvee, /., le gros de la besogne, le plus difficile d'un ouvrage. DRUDGING-BOX,s.boite iParine. DRUDGINGLY, adv. p^nible- ment, avec beaucuup de peine. DRUG, drogue,/. Deadly drugs, des poisons. Spicy dTugs,ieA^pi- cer\ee,f.pl.,Aea eficBS, f. pi. — , drogue, /., chose sans valeur, marchandise de rebut. — , (among tallow-chandlers) boulee,/. To Drug, v. a. meler avec des drogues, avec quclque chose de mauvais; droguer, medicamen- ter, assaisonner, epicer. To. Drug, v, n. prescrire, ordoniier des drogues. DRUGGERMAN, s. drogman,m., un interprete, un Irucheman ou truchement, m. DRUGGET, 1!. droguet, m., bre- luche, / Drugget- weaver, dro- guelier, m. DRUGGIST, s. droguiste, m., mar- chand-droguiste. — , pharmacien. DRUID, s. Druide. DRUIDIC and Druidical, adj. druidique. DRUIDISM, s. druidisme, m. DRUM, A tambour, m., caisse, / A kettle-drum, une timbale. A Moorish — , atabale, m. The big — or base — , la grosse caisse. — , le tambour ou tympan de I'oreille, m. — , archures, /. pi., coffre ou tambour desmeules de moulin, m. To Drum, v. n. battre le tambour. To — on the table, tambouriner sur la table. — , (at the heart) bat- tre, palpiter. — , (at the ear) tin- ier, corner, bourdonner. To Drum, v. a. (mil.) chasser, ex- pulser au son du tambour. To DRUMBLE, v. n. etre pares- seux; maladroit; rabacher, mar- motter. Drum-major, s. tambour-major, m. Drum-stick, s. baguette de tam- bour, /., le pilon, la crosse d'unB cuisse de volaille. Drum-strings, s. pi. timbre, m. DRUMLY, adj. stagnant, hour beux, trouble. DRUMMER, 8. tambour, gn., celui qui bat la caisse. DRUMMING, s. Taction de batttw le tambour/'., bniitdetamlH>ur,>n. DRUNK and Drunken, adj. iyre, ivrogne. Half — , k moitie ivre, gaillard. To make — , enivrer. Toget — , s'enivrer. DRUNKARD, ». ivrogne,m.,ivrog- nesse,/., buveur, m., buveuse,/. *DRUNKEN- DATE- TREE or Cachou, s. arequier, m. DRUNKENNESS, s. ivresse, /. — , ivrognerie,/. — , ivresse, /., fureur,/,, frenesie,/. ♦DRUPACEOUS, a(i;.drupace,^e. *DRUPE, s. (bot.) drupe, m. DRUSE, s. (amo7(^ miners) druse,/. DRUSY, s. tapisse de cristaux. DRY, adj. sec, aride, desseche, tari, k sec. — land, la terre ferrae. The cow is — , cette vache ne donne plus de lait. Dry-rotten wood, bois echauffe. Dry-storax, calamite, /. To be — , (among shammy-dressers) etre hors d'eau. — , altere, qui a soii'. — , sec, dur, choquant, severe. A — remark, remarque piquante, caustiqueu — wit, esprit mordant. To Dry, v. a. s6cher, rendre sec. To Dry up, secher, dessecher, tarir, mettre k sec ; essuyer. To — the starch, mettre I'amidon k I'etuve. To Dry, v. n. secher, devtnir sec. Dry-fat, s. grand panier; caisse,/. Dry-foot,(hZ«. ^ la piste, & la trace. Dry-nurse, s. sevreuse, /. ; une garde. To Dry-nurse, v. a. sevrer, avoir en sevrage. To Drv-rub, v. a. frotter, frio- tionner k sec, DRYAD, s. dryade, /., nympha dea bois,/ DRYING, aip. qui seche. — wind or weather, hale, m. Drying-loft (for paper) etondoir, m. Drying-, loft, (breioers') louraille,/. — place (forgrain),elave,f. Drying-plact (for starch) essiii, m. Drying- Slace (for tobacco), suerie,/. iRYINUS, s. (oai-snafe)dryin,j)t. »DRYITE, s. bois de chene petri- fie; dryite,/ DRYLY, adv. sechement, sans humidite; d'un oeil sec. — , avec malice, finement. DRYNESS, s. secheresse,/., ari. dile,/., dessechement, m. 2he — of his wit, le mordant, la causti- city de son esprit. DRYSALTER, s. marchand de salaison. DRYSHOD, adj. k pied sec. DUAL, adj. and s. qui designe deux objets, duel, m. DUALISTIC, adj. dualistique. DUALITY, s. duality,/. — , s^pa- ration, desunion, / DUB, 5. (a blow) coup, m. To Dub, v. a. faire, oreer, armor chevalier; conferer quelque di* gnitiS ou caraotere. DUD To Dub a cock, couper la t£te et les marjoles d'un coq. DUBIETY, s.doule,m. DUBIOUS, adj. iadeois. — , dou- teux, incertain. [Dubious, doubtful, douteux f uncertain, incertain (synon.)] DUBIOUSLY, adi). d'une maniere douteuse, indecise, incertalne. DUBIOUSNESS, *. doute,/., in- certitude,/, DUBITABLE, adj. douteus, in- certain. DUBITATION, s. doute, m. — , (r/ief.) diibitation. DUBITATIVE, adj. dubitatif, ve. DUCAL, adj. ducal. DUCAT, «. (coin) ducat, m. DUC ATOON, s. Icoin) ducaton, m. DUCHESS, s. duchesse,/. DUCHY, s. duche, m. DUCK, s. canard, m., cane, /. A tame — , un canard de basse cour, canard domestique, barboteur, m. A wild — , un halbran ou halle- bran, un jeune canard sauvage. To hunt wild — , albrener. St. CttthbeH's — , canard k duvet. Mitscovy — , cauard musque ou de Moscovie ; oiede Moscovie,/." — without legs, (bl.) canette, y. — , inclination,/., salut, m., reve- rence,/. — , plongeon, bain. — s and drakes, ricochets, m. pi. — , toile it voile,/. Duck, s. poulette, /., bel enfant, cher, m., chere,/. To Duck, v. a. and n. plonger, cacher et se cacher dans Veau. To Duck, v. n. baisser la tete, s'in- cliner, faire une proibnde reve- rence. — , canarder. — , baisser vivement la tete. — , plonger. Duck-legged, adj. qui a les jambes courtes. *DnCK-MEAT or DUCKWEED,S.(6ot) lentille d'eau ou de marais,/. DUCKER, x. plongeur, m. — , faiseur de courbettes, platpied, m., plat-gueux, m. DUCKING, 8. Taction de plonger, dans I'eau; cale, / (supplice pour les gens de mer); bapteme de la ligne oa des tropiques, m. Ducking-stool, s. cage pour plon- ger,/. DUCKLING, s. jeune canard, m.. caneton, m., canette,/. DUCKOY, 8. piege, m., amorce, /., supercherie,/ To DuCKOv, V. 71. araorcer, attirer dans le piege. •DUCKSFOOT, s. (bot.) serpcn- taire de Virginia. DUCT, s. conduit, m., canal, m. DUCTILE, adj. ductile. — , flex- ible, souple. — , flexible, facile, docile. [Ductile, duch'/e; flexible, Jfeas- bk; pliable, pliant ; yielding, sou- ple ; malleable, malleable (aynon.)] DUCTILENESS, s. ductilite, f., flexibiliie,/. DUCTILITY, s. duotilit^,/. — , doeilil^./., flexibilite, souplesse. DUDGEON, s. cou lean, m. Dud- geon-dagger, oouteau-poignard, poignard, m., dague,/. Dudgeon, ». discorde, /, dissen- sion, colore, courroux, m. In — , en mauvaise part. DUL DUE, aS;'. du, propre, coiivenablo, requis, necessaire, valide, compe- tent. — to, cause par, k cause de, attendu. Due, adv. duement, convenable- ment, exaclement. Due, 8. du, m., ce qiii appartient k quelqu'un ; droit,.7n., jusle pre- tention, /. — , droit, m., impot, m., redevance,/. DUEL, 8. duel, m., combat singu- lier, m. To Duel, v. n. se battre en duel. To Duel, v. a. combattre seiil, at- taquer seul; expddier par le duel. DUELLER, s. combattant, cham- pion, m. DUELLING, s. duel, m. DUELLIST, 8. duelliste, m. DUENESS, s. exactitude, /, de- voir rempli. DUENNA, «. duegne, /., vieille gouvernante. DUET, DuETTi or Duetto, or Duo. s. imus.) un duo. DUJFEL and Duffle, s. molle- ton de laine, m. DUG, 8. jnamelle, /., trayoii, m., pis, m„ tettine (d'une vache). DUKE, s. (a title) due, m. DUKEDOM, 8. duche, m., duch^- pairie,/ DULCET, adj. doux, agreable, flatteur au guut ou pour Tqreille ; doucet. ♦DULCIFICATION, ». ichem.) dulcification,/. To DULCIFY, ». o. dulcifier, edulcorer. — , {chem.) adoucir. DULCIMER, s. tympanon, m., citole, m. *DULCIS-AMARA, s. {plant) douce-amere,/. To DULCORATE, ». a. edul- corer, adoucir. DULCORATION, v. a. deulcora- tion,/. DULEDGE, 8. (among wheel- wrights) gOUJon, 771. DULHEAD, s._ tin esprit lourd, un sot, un imbecile. DULlA, s. dulie,/., sorte de culte inferieur. DULL, adj. stupide, etnousse, obtus, lourd, pesant, hebete, niais;dur, lent, alourdi. Tomake — ; appesanlir. — , triste, lugu- bre, sombre, melancolique, en- nuyeux, desagreable, penible, iastidieux. TVie sale was — , la vente n'allait pas. This is the — season, c'est la morte saisbn. — , l^che, poresseux, engourdi ; fade, faible, qui n'a point d'eclat; sourd, terne, triste, lourd, lent, blafard. To Dull, v. a. hebeter, rendre pesant et stupide, eiigourdir, ap- pesantir, apparesser. — , emous- ser. — , aflaiblir ; fletrir, ternir, salir. giter. To Dull, v. n. s'engourdir, s'e- mouaser. — , perdre de son es- prit, de sa vivacite, devenir lourd, peaant. Dull-brained, adj. qui a I'esprit lent, lourd; lourd, imbecile. Dull-eyed, adj. k I'oeil triste, au regard triste ; sombre. Dull-sighted, adj. qui a la vue basse ; myope. DUN DULLARD, s. un esprit lourd, alourdi; un balourd, un lour- daud, un sot, un hebete. Dullard, adj. lourd, stupide. DULLY, adv. stupidement, pC- samment ; sans, esprit, sans viva- cite, sans eclat. DULNESS, s. stupidiie./;, pesan- teur, /., defaut de penetration, 771., 'beiise, /. — , jienteur, /.', lachete, /., nonchalance, /., en- gourdissement, 771. — , I'etat d'une chose emoussee, 771. — , manque de brillant, d'eclat. — of colour- ing, coloris mat, couleur mate. DULY, adv. duement, en bonne et due forme; convenablement, exactement, fldeleiuent, regu- lierement. DUMB, adj. muet, prive de la faculte de parler. — , {Jig.) qui neVeut pas parler, qui garde le silence, ' [Dumb, muet, qui ve pent pas parler ; silent, muet, y wi Tie parle pas; mute, 77iue/, qui ne dit jriot (synon.)] To DUMBFOUND, v. a. fermer la bouche k quelqu'un, rendre muet, confbndre, abasourdir. DUMBNESS, 8. I'etat d'une per- sonne muette, 771., mutisnie, 771. DUMP, 8. chagrin, 77!., peine d'es- prit, /., tristesse, /., inquietude, /., absence d'esprit, /., elourdis- sement, tti., distraction, 771. — , air triste. To Dump, v. a. and n. faire tom- ber, tomber lourdement. DUMPISH, adj. triste, chagrin, sombre, melancolique, morne. DUMPISHLY, adv. tristement. avec tristesse, avec abattement. DUMPISHNESS, s. tristesse, /., melancolie,/. DUMPLING, 8. sorte de ponding k I'anglaise. An apple-dumpling, ponding aux pommes. DUMPY, adj. court, ramasse, trapu. A — 77MI71 or woman, cour- taud, courtaude. She is a — creature, c'est un paquet. DUN, adj. brun, obscur, sombre. yellow-dun, bai dore, isabelle. Dun, s. creancier imporlun, abo- yeur, 771. — , dune. To Dun, v. a. importuner un de- biteur, le presser de payer, in- sisler, aboyer, estocader, relaii- cer. To — one with a thing, cor- ner aux oreilles. *DnN-BEE or Dun-flv, ». {insect) un taon. Dun-fish, s. morue preparee, salee ; morue rioire. DUNCE, s. lourdaud, 7>i., sot, m., hebete, 771., ane, bete, 771., bestiole, /., buse./. DUNDER, s. (in Jamaica) lie, /., ecume,/. *DUNDIVER,s.(07Ti.) plongeon,77i. DUNG, s. fumier, 771., excrements des animaux, dont on se sert pour fumer la terre, m. pi. Heaps of — Mpo7i a field, fumetreaux, 717. pi. Cow-dung, bouse de vache,/. Horse-dang, fiente de eheval, /, crotlin, 771. Dove- dung, fiente de pigeon, /., ccv lombine, /. — 0/ goats, etc., crolte de chevre, /., etc. — ef ' &87 DUR flieep, crottin, m. — of a bear, wolf or mid boar, laiasles, /. pi. — o/a deer, stag,etc.,{amees,f.pl. To Dung, v. a. i'amer, engraisser avec du fumier. *DuNG-BEETLE, s. fbuUle-merde, m., scarabee pilulaire, m., nycta- lope, m. Dung-cart, s. tombereau, m., banneau, m. , Dung-fork, s. fourche h. fumier,/. *DuNG-W0RMS, s, pi. vers ster- coraires, m. pi., mouchea sterco- raires,/. pi. Dung-yard, s. place ou cour ou Ton met le fumier,/., basse-cour. DUNGEON, s. cachot, m., basse- fosse, /., cul de basse-fosse, m., oubliettes, f. pi. DUNGHILL, s. un tasde fumier, un fumier. Dunghill-fowl, yo- laille de basse-cour. DtJNGHiLL, a^. cru sur un fumier. — . (fig.) la.) noir, m. •— , (bot.) belladone,/. DWARF, s. un nain, une naine ; E un nabot, une nabote; bout d'homme, m. A bushy dwarf -tree, buisson, m. To Dwarf, v. a. rendre petit, em- , pecher de croiire ; rapetisser, ra- bougrir. *Dwarf-eldee, s. {plant,) hieble. DW^ARFISH, adj. de nain, ra- bougri, chetif, petit, miserable. DW^ARFISHLY, adv. comme un nain. DWARFISHNESS, s. petitdsse da taillCj/ To DWELL. V. n. demeurer, vivre, habiter, resider, faire sa demeure. — , rester, demeurer, 4tre. — , peser, appuyer. — , s'^tendre, in- sisler, s'appesantir sur une chose, s'y arreter, la considerer long- temps. To Dwell on, regarder, fixement, fixer, contempler; fixer, attacher, coller les yeux sni'; ecouter avec complaisance, avec amour. DWELLER, s. habitant, ro. DWELLING, s. dettieure, /., habitation,/. Dwelling-house, s. demeure,/, logis, m. ^-, ijur.) domicile, m. Dwelling-place, s. r&idence,/, demeure,/. To DWINDLE, v. n. se resserrer, s'abreg'er; diminuer, deperir, ik- croitre ; {Jig.) dechoir, tomber en decadence, baisser, degenerer, s'aflaiblir, tomber, languir, venir k rien. To Dwindle, v. a. reduire, abal- tre. — , faire deperir dissiper, disperser. To DYE, V. a. teindre. To — with fast colours, with fading colours, teindre en boateint, en faux teinL Dye, s. teinture,/, teint, m. Y)YF.lNG,paTt.pr.and s. teinture, /. The art of — , la teinturerie. DYING, adj. mourant, moribond, expirant, languissant, agonisant. — , mortel, perissable. DYNA METER, s. {in optics,) dy- nametre, m. DYNAMETRICAL, adj. dyna- melrique. DYNAMICAL, orf/ dynamique. DYNAMICS, s. dynamique,/ DYNAMOMETER, s. dynamo- metre, m. DYNASTY, s, dyriastie. *DYSCRASY, s. {med.) dyscrasie. •DYSENTERY, s. {med.) dyssen- terie,/, flux de sang, m. *DYSODILE, ,■!. espece de char- bon verdaire qui degage en bru lani une odeur fetide. *DYSOREXY, s. {med.) dysorexie. *DYSPEPSY.s.(;ncrf.) dyspepsie/. "DYSPEPTIC, adj. attaqu^ de dyspepsie. — , de dyspepsie. "DYSPHONY, s.difficulle depar- ler, f., dysphonie,/ *DYSPN(EA, s. {med.) dyspnee, f. "DYSURY, s. {med.) dysurie, /., dysurcsie, /. Tjl s. {the second vowel and fifth -L'^ letter of the alphabet) e, m. An e long, un e long. E ou Ex, obrevialion pour Ex- ample. E. S. E, pour East-SotUh- East. V. East. EAR E'A C H, art. and pron. chaquo chacun. On — side, de chaque cote, — ^ us, chacun de nous. Each other, I'un I'autre. EACHWHERE, adv. partout, en tout lieu. EAGER, adj. violent, ardent, ve- hement, fort, vif, erapresse; qui desire ardemment, desireux, acharnc, ^pre, avide, bouillant, brulant, cbaud. — incAase,apre &!achasi!e. — , aigu, aigre, acide, apre. — , aigre (en parlant des metaux). -^, vif, ipre. — air, — cold, air vif, froid vif. — , afiam^. EAGERLY, adv. ardemment, vivement, passionnement, avec ardeiir, avec chaleur, fort, forte- ment, apreraent, ardemment, avidement. EAGERNESS, s. ardeur,/., viva- cite,/., impeluosite, /., violence, /, passion, /., fureur, /., manie, empressement, m., attachement, 7n.,desir ardent, envie violente; 3.prete,/., avidite,y. — , aigreur. 'EAGLE, s. aigle, m. and/. Red — , aigle roux. — , monnaie d'or des Etats-Unis, aigle, m. Eagle-eyed, adj. qui a des yeux d'aigl'e, le regard de I'aigle. *Eagle-stone, s. pierre d'aigle,/. EAGLESS, s. aigle femelle. EAGLET, s. aiglon, m.; (6Z.) aig- lette,/., alerion, m. EAGRE, s. un flot qui en sur- monte un autre. £ANLING,s. agneaunouveau-ne, agnelet. EAR, s. oreille, /. The. drum of the — , le tympan de I'oreille. To lend an — , preter I'oreille, «tre attentif. To turn a deaf — , faire la sourde oreille. With both ears, de toates ses oreilles, avec beaucoup d'attention. He has a dull or thick — , il a I'o- reille dure, il est dur d'oreille. 7h Jail together by the ears, se prendre aux oreilles, se battre, elre aux prises. To set others together by. the. ears, mettre ies autres aux prises, Ies brouiller. To be over head and ears in debt, etre accable de dettes. He is up to the ears inlcrvc, il est amoureux il en perdre la tete. 2'o have a fiea in one's — , : etre inquiet. Dog's ears, oreilles d'ane, f., cornes que I'on fait a, un livre,/. Ear of a porringer, I'anse ou I'oreille d'une ecuelle, m^. Ear terre, m., creature lerrestre, /,, miserable morlel, m. EARTHLY, adj. de terre; terres- tre;vil, profane, mondain, gros- sier, sensuel. An — man, un mondain. — , (fam.) au monde For nothing — , pour rien au monde. Earthly-minded, adj. mondain grossier, sensuel. Earthly-mindedness, s. gros- sierete,/, sensualite,/. EARTHQUAKE, s. tremblement de terre, m, EARTHY, adj. terreux, se. — , de cette terre, terrestre. — , grossier, impur. EASE, s. aise, /, repos, m., com- modity, /., aisaiice, /., iacilite, /., liberie, delassement, m., adou- cissement, m., ailegement, m., decharge,/. 'To live at — ,vivre it I'aise. He takes his — , il prend ses aises. At heart's — , a sou halt. To have a writ of — , etr« mis en liberty, etre elargi. Litlk- ease, prison etroite. A chapel of — , une annexe, /., une succur sale,/., une aide,/. To Ease, v. a. mettre it I'aise, sou- lager, adoucir, alleger, deiivrer, deeharger, debarrasser ; delasser. To Ease off or Ease away, (inar.) filer en douceur, mollir ou larguer peu ii peu un cordage. — the ship ! lof 5. la lame ! — the helm! redresse la barrel ar- rive! ne viens pas au vent! EASEFUL, adj. tranquille, pni- sible. EASEL, .■!. chevalet, m. EASEMENT, s. soulagement, m., avanlage, m., adoucissement, m., decharge,/. The — ofaxoaU, la decharge d'une rauraillo Easements, Ies aisancos, /. pi., Ies lieux, m. pi., la g.'irderobe,/., Ies commodiles,/ pt. EASILY, adv. i I'aise, aisement, commodement, faeilement, paisi- blement. EASINESS, s, aisance./., facilitc, /., disposition, /., complaisance, /., condescendance, /., bonte, /. "The — of his address, I'aisance, la grace de son mainlien. — mouvement doux; agreable, ifi. Easiness of a seat, le moelleux d'un siege. EAST, s.andadj. Test, m., I'orient, OT.,Ie levant. m.,aurore,/. East.- wind, vent d'est, m., vent d'ori- ent, m. East - soudi - east or E.-S.-E., est-sud-est. East India, 989 EBB les Indes orientales, /. pi. — , (fiom. or nav,) le Levant, m. EASTER, s. Paques, m. N. B. F&qiie, Passover, est f^minin, et nesddiiqu'ausingulier. Easier- day, le joup de Paques. Easter- eve, la veille de Paques. Palm- Sunday, Pa.quea fleuries, /. pt how-Sunday, Piques closes, /. pi. To receive the — sacrament, faire ses Paques,/. pZ. EASTERLING, s. Ostrelin, m., Eslrelin, m. Eastehlings, 5. Ostrelins ou Os- terlins, m„ mieux Estrelins, m. pi. EASTERLY, Hdj. d'est, d'orient, oriental. Easterly, ado. a I'Orient, dii cote de POrient. EASTERN,arf;.oriental,d'orient. — , d'est, de Test. EASTWARD, adv. k I'orient, vers I'orient, k Test. EASY, adj. aise, facile. — , el raise, dans raisahce, tranquille, content, aise. — , facile, bon, complaisant, accomtnodant; bo- nasse. — to be spohen with, com- municable. He is an — man, c'est un homme commode, un homme facile k vivre, aise k vivre. — , libre, aise, naturel; sans gene, qui n'a rien de force. His manners are — , il a les ma- ni^res aisees. To EAT, V. a. manger. Tt> — one's dinner, supper, etc., diner ; Bouper. To Eat oht; manger, longer, absorber. To Eat one's words, se dedire, se retracter, retirer sa parole. To> Eat oppy (cAir.) user. To Eat up, manger, d^vorer. To Eat, v. n. manger, se nourrir. To Eat in^ into, through or outj manger, ronger. *Eat-bee, s. {orn.) guepier, m., mangeur d'abeilles, m. EATABLE, adj. bon a manger, mangeable, comestible. Eatables, 5. pi. vivres, m. pi., victuaillea,/. pi., viandea,/". pl„ mangeaille, f., comestibles, m. pi., bS,fre,/. EATER, s. mangeur, m., man- geuse,/. — , un corrosif EATING, s. I'action de manger; le manger. Eating-house, s. un ordinaire, auberge, /., gargote, _/"., reslau- rant, w. EATUAS, s. pi. (at Olaheite) Ea- tuas, m. pi., demi-dieux, m. pi. EAU-DE-LUCE, s. eau-de-luce,/. Eaves, *. pi. les liords du toit d*une maison, m. pi., les toits, m., pZ., Tegout d'un toit, m., avant- toit, m.,' larmier, m., batelte- ment, m. Eaves-lath, chanlate, f. To EAVESDROP, v.a. ramasser les ^goultures des toits; ^(re aux ecoutes, ecouter aux partes. EAVESDROPPER, s. qui ecoute aux porles ou sous les fenetres, qui est aux ecoutes; ecouteur, m. EBB, s. reflux, m., retpur des eaux de la mer, m., ebe, /., on jusarit, m. — , (Taar.,,^.) decadence,/., jj^clin, m., triste etot des affaires. To Ebb, u. n. descendre, relourner vers la mer, refluer, baisser, re- 990 ECH fouler. — , {mar., jigi) d^cliner, aller en decadence, d^choir, se relacher, diminuer. Ebb-tide, s. la basse mar^e, le reflux, m. — , (mar.) perdant, des- cend-ant, jusan. EBBING, 8. Tactiori de refluer; reflux. EBEN, Ebon and Ebony, s. ehene, f. Red -ebony, bois de grenadille, m., ebene rouge. Green ebony, bois vert, m., ^bene verte. Fossile ebony, jaiet ou jais, m. Ebony-tree, ebenier, m. Ebon, adj. d'ebene. — , d'ebene, obscur; no! r, sombre. EBONIST, 5. ebeniste, m. To EBONIZE, v.a. noircir. *EBRACTEATE,a(?;; {bot.) ebrac- tete ee EBRrETY, s. ivresse,/ EBRrLLADE, s. ebrillade, /., saccade, f., (jnan.) EBRIOSITY; s. ivrognerie,/. EBRO, s. [river) Ebre, m., Ibre, m. EBULLIENCY, s. d^bordement, devergondage, m. EBULLIENT, adj. qui deborde, qui iiionde ; qui jetle de Tecume, deia boue. EBULLITION, s. Ebullition, /., bouillonnement, m,, fermenta- tion,/., effervescence. — I (Jig-) violence,/., transport, m. *EBULUS, s. (iot) hieble, /., petit sureau, m. - *ECAUDATE, adj. {hot. and n. h.) ccaudE, Ee. *ECBOLICS, s.pl {med.) remedes ecboliques, m. pi. ECCENTRIC, s. cercle exoen- trique. ECCENTRICAL and Eccen- tric, flf/;'. excentrique, qui s'eloi- gne du centre. — , [jig.) con- traire, oppose. Eccentric, bi- zarre, extraordinaire, original, excentrique. — Tod and brass hdi of a simm-engine, [median.) bras et collier de cuivre d'ex- centrique. — shaft, arbre du tiroir. — wheel, excentrique,/. ECCENTRICITY, «. ecceiitri- eite,/. — , excursion,/. — , bi- zarrerie, originalite, excentri- *ECCHYMOSIS, s. [med.) ecchy- mose, f. ECCLESIASTES, s. Ecclesiaste. ECCLESIASTIC;, .1. ecelesiasti- qne, m.. homme d'eglise. ■ ECCLESIASTICAL and Eccle- siastic, flrf?. ecclesiastique. ECCLESIASTICALLY, adv. ec- cleaiastiquement. ECCLESIASTICUS, „. I'Eceld- siastique, m. *ECCOPROTIC, adj. [med.) ec- eoprotique. *EccopROTics, s. pi. [med.) ecco- protiques, m. pi. (piirgalifs doux). E C H A U G U E T T E , .■!. [fort.) echanefuette,/. ECHELON, .1. (mtZ) Echelon, m. *ECHINATE oni Echi.vated, adj. [hot.) heriasE de pointes, echiniilE, ee. •ECHINITE,«.echinile,/.,bouton de mer, m. *ECHINOPHORA, s. [shell) Echi- nophore,m. ; [hot.) Echinophore,?n EOT •ECHINOPHTHALMIA,».(»i€i) echinophthalmie,/. *EGHINOPUS or Echinops, « [bot.) Echinope, crocodilium, m. *ECHINUS, s. herisson, m. — arch.) Ecbine, /., quart-de-rond m., ove, m., ceuf, m. •ECHIUM, s, [bot,) Echium, m, vipErine,/. ECHO, s. echo, m. EcHo-KEVs, s, [among organ-huUd' ers) clavier d 'echo, m. jkcho-stop, le jeu des Echos, >» To Echo, v. a. rEpEter comme un echo,' faire TEchp. To Echo, v. n. lEsonner, retentir, rEpondre. ECHOING, arfj. qui fait Echo; sonore, relentissant. ECHOMETER, s. [mus.) Echo- metre, m. ECHOMETRY, s. EchomEtrie, /. ECLAIRCISSEMENT, s. eclair- cissement, m. *ECLAMPSY, ». Eblouissement, m., convulsion instanlanEe, sorte d'epilepsie, eclampsie. ECLAT, s. Eclat, m., le brillant. — , Eclat, m., faste, m., pompe, / ECLECTIC, adj. ecleclique. Eclectic, s. un Eclectique. ECLECTICALLY, adv. eclec tiquement. ECLECTISME, s. Eclectisme, m. *ECLEGM, s. [med.) Eclegme, eoligme, m., looch, m., lok, m. ECLIPSE, s. Eclipse,/. To Eclipse, v. a. faire ecllpsbr, faire disparaitre, bbscurcir, ef- facer, surpasser. To Eclipse, v. n. s'EcIipser, s'ob snurcir. ECLIPTIC, s. Ecliptique, m. Ecliptic, adj. ecliptique. ECLOGUE, s. egloguej/. ECONOMICAL and Economic, adj. Economique. — , Econome mEnager, frugal. ECONOMICALLY, adv. avec Economic, Economiquemenl. ECONOMICS, s. economique,/. ECONOMIST, s, econome, m and f. — , Economiste. To EGONOMIZE,».o. Economiser, menager. To Economize, v. n. etre Econome, etre mEnager. ECONOMY, ». economie, /. — , economie,/., frugalitE,/. ECPHORA, a. [arch.) saillie, /., a Vance,/. *ECPHRACTIC, adj. [med.) ec phraclique> apEritif. *EcpHRACTics,s.^Z.ecphractiques. *ECPIESMA, ». [chir.) fracture du crane, /., ecplesme, m. ECSTASIED, adj. extasie, trans- portE, ravi, enthousiasmE. ECSTASY or Extacy, s. extase, /., ravissement, m., transport, m., enthousiasme, m. To EcsTASV, V. a. ravir en extase, ravir, enthousiasmer. ECSTATICALiz7i(iEcsTATic,a4;. extatique, ravissant. ECTHESIS, ». [egl.) Ecthese,/. ECTHLIPSIS, s. [prosody) ecth- lipse, f. *ECTHYMOSIS, ». [med.) ectHv- mose,/. EDG •ECTROPIUM, s. (.med.) ectro- pion, nIm eraillpinent. •ECTYLOTIC, adj. (med.) ecty- lotique. ECTYPAL, adj ectypique. ECTYPE.s. {,anti.q.,copy) ectypi.m. ECUMENICAL ani} EcDMENic, adj. ccumenique, general, uni- versel. EDACIOUS, adj. vorace, goulu, ^urmand. EDACITY, s. voracite, /., gour- mandise.y^, gloutonnerie, f. EDDA, ». (the Runic mythology) Edda,/. EDDER,s. le haut d'une palissade. To Edder. t). a. renforcer, epaissir le haut d'une haie, d'une palis- •EDDOES, .■.. (hot.) variete de pied de veau. EDDY, !. reflux de I'eau contre la maree, m., ressao, m., mascaret, m. ; (mar.) tournant, m., remous, m,, houache, m. A skip^s — , re- mous k I'arriere d'un vaisseau. — , tourbillon, m. Eddy and Eddying, adj. de tour- billon, qui tourbillonne. — water, remous. An — wiTidt un vent de tourbillon, un rivolin. To Eddy, v. n. loumer, toumoyer, tourblUonner, comme I'eau, le vent. •EDELITE, !. edel spath, m. •EDEMATOUS, adj. (cftir.) oede- mateux, se. EDEN, s. feden, m.. paradister- restre, m. EDENTATED, odj iiente, sans dents. EDGE, «. tranchant, m., coupant, m., taillant, m. The rough or toiVe-ffl^e, le niorfil. 7b scion — , affiler, agacer. To put to the — (f the sword, passer au fil de r^pee. To tajce off the — , emous- ser. To take off the — of the appe- tite, apaiser la premiere faim. To set an — on, aiguiser, donner le fil, le tranchant. — , bord, m., marge,/., extremite,/., borde, m. The — of a book, la marge ou la tranche d'un livre. The — of timber or slone, arete. — , bor- deraent, m. Edce of a sand-banh, Bccore,/. — , laTive arele d'une voute. Sharp edges of the foot of a wild boar, ooupanls d'un sanglier, >n. — , iprete,/., pointe, /, tranchant, m., fil, m. To take off the — of wit, cmousser ou abattre I'esprit. EDGE-LO.^G,acf;.de cote, de champ Edge-tool, ». instrument tran- chant, 711., debordoir, m., ebar- boir, m. Edge-tool-maker, s. taillandier. To Edge, ti. a. aiguiser, affiler, border, mettre une bordure. To — a razor, donner le fil h un raSoir. To — a dish off, (among silversmiths)ebaTheran plat. To— tlie tead-sheels, (among plumbers,) delrorder les tables de plomb. — , pousser, exciter, aiguillonner. ; VsiiaUy written, to egg.) — ./aire avance: par le cote. ~ it in, faites-I« entrer par le petit bord. To Edge along, v. n. avanccr EEL avec precaution, avancer en s'ef- fa^ant. To Edge a wa y, b. n. (mar.) s'eloi- gner ou s'ecorter en dependant d'une c6te. EDGELESS, adj. obtus, emous.se, rebouehe. EDGEWISE or rafier Edgeways, adv. de champ; le lone du bord. EDGING, s. bordure. /, bord, m. — , passement,Tn., galon,m., passe- poil. EDIBLE, adj. mangeable, bon k manger. EDICT, s. edit, m., arret, m„ or- donnance,/., declaration, f. EDIFICATION, «. edification, /. — , instruction, f. ' ' EDIFICATORY, adj. d'edifica- tion, utile, avantageux. EDIFICE, s. edifice, batiment.m. EDIFICIAL, adj. d'edifice.. EDIFIER, s. celui ou celle qui edifie. To EDIFY, V. a. edifier, batir, con- struire. — , edifier, porter k la piete. — , persuader. EDIFYING, adj. edifiant. EDIFYINGLY, a(f«. de maniere a edifier, d'une mnniere edifiante. EDILE, s. (antiq.) edile, m. EDILESHIP, s. edilite. EDINBURGH, s. :fedimbourg, m. To EDIT, V. a. publier, editor, faire paraitre, donner comme editeur. EDITION, s. edition, /., impres- sion,/. EDITOR, t. editeur d'un livre, m. The — of a paper, redacfenr d'un journal. Responsible — ,(in French papers,) editeur responsable. EDITORIAL, adj^ d'editeur, de redacteur. EDITORSHIP, s. place, emploi de redacteur. EDOD, iriteTJ. ouais ! To EDUCATE, v. a. eiever,^ in- struire, former, donner de redu- cation. To EDUCE, V, a. tirer, faire sortir, degager, extraire, mettre au jonr. E D U C T, s. chose extraite, de- gagee, mise au jour; resultat d'une analyse, d'une decomposi- tion. EDUCTION, s. Taction de tirer ou de faire sortir, de degager ; extraction, m., degagement, 771., developpement, m. Eduction pipe (of a steam engine,) conduit du cylindre au condenseur. EDUCATION, s. education, /., instruction,/. EDUCATIONAL, adj. qui lient i, reducation. EDUCATOR, s. inatituteur, maitre. "■To EDULCORATE, v. a. (chem.) edulcorer, rendre doux. ♦EDULCORA'TEp, part. adj. edulcore, dulcifie. •EDULCORATION,- ». (chem.) edulco^ation,/. *EDULCORATIVE,a47.qui edulcore. *EEL, ». anguille,/. An eelpout, barbote, /., lotte, /., motelle ou moteille, /. An eel' spear, un trident. Eels in vinegar, vers dii EFF vinaigre, m. pi. Electrical — or Gymnotus, tremblante,/. E'ER, s. (cuer,) jamais. To EFFACE, 11. a. effacer, de. truire, bS.tonner ; canceller, (jur.) EFFAIRE W Effraye, adj. (hi.) eflire, forcene. EFFECT, s. effet, m., production d'une cause, /. To take — , re- ussir, avoir son effet -;-, effet, m., dessein, m., vue,/. — , effet, m., realite,/. In — , en effet, effec* tivement. Effects, s. pi. effete raobiliers, m., effets, m., hiens, m. To Effect, v. a, foire, effectuer, produire, operer, realiser, exe- cuter, accomplir. EFFECTIBLE, adj. faisable. EFFECTION.s.teeom.Jeffection./'. EFFECTIVE, adj. efficace, effe'e- tif, reel. EFFECTIVELY, adv. eflScace- ment, puissamment, reellement, en eSet. EFFECTLESS, adj. sans effet, impuissant. EFFECTOR and Effecter, s. auteur, m., producteur, m., cause efficiente. EFFECTUAL, adj. eflicace, puis- sant, agissant. EFFECTUALLY; adv. avec suc- ces, efficacement, avec effet. — , parfaitement, cntierement, com- pletement. To EFFECTUATE, v. a. effec- tuer, executor, accomplir, rem- plir, realiser. EFFEMINACY, s. moUesse, /., deiicatesse effemine, /, lachete, /. — , volupte,/., debauche^/. Effeminate, adj. eflSmine, voluptueux, amolli par les plai- sirs, lache, enerve. Effeminate, .1. un effemine. To Effeminate, v. a. and n. eSe- miner, amollir, enerver; s'a- mollir, s'enerver. EFFEMINATELY, adv. rnolle- ment, d'une maniere effeminee. EFFEMINATENESS, s. deiica- tesse,/,, mollesse,/. EFFEMINATION, s. effemina- lion,/., mollesse, f. EFFENDI, s. (Turkish word) et fendi, m. To EFFERVESCE, y. n. etre en efltrvescence, travailler. EFFERVESCENCE, s. efferves- cence, f., ebullition,/. EFFERVESCENT, adj. effer- vescent, e. EFFERVESCIBLE, adj. suscep- tible de faire effervescence, ef- fervescent. EFFETE, adj. casse, use; qui ne porte plus, — , emousse, — , sterile EFFICACIOUS, adj. eflicace, agissant. jEflicaoious, efficace; effectual, efficace, qui fait son effet (synoh.)] EFFICACIOUSLY, adv. eflicace- meni, avec efficacite. EFFICACIOUSNESS, s. qnalite, nature efficace ; force, puissance. EFFICA(;Y, s. efficace, /„ force. f„vertu./'.,pouvoir,m., efficacite,/". EFFICIENCE and Efficiency, ». efficace, /,, efficacite, /., acti- vite, /., vertu, /., action; /., in. fluence,/,, force productrice,/. 991 EGG EFFICIENT, s. verm produelrice, pnncipe producteur, agent, cause efliciente Efficient, adj. qui produit son enet, efficace, efUcient, e. EFFICIENTLY, adv. comme cause efliciente. — , eflicacemeiit. EFFIGY, s. efligie, /., image, /„ statue, /. — , image, /., repre- sentation ideale, [EIRgy, effigie; image, image; statue, statue (synon.)] EFFiGY-sauAREjS.coin d'efligie,m. •To EFFLORESCE, v. n. (chem.) tomber en. efflorescence, s'eflleu- rir, effleurer. ♦EFFLORESCENCE or Efflo- EESCENCY, 5. (fiol.) floraison, or rather fleuraison. — , (cAem.) ef- florescence,/. — , (merf.) eruption, f., efflorescence,/. *EFFL9RESCENT, adj. (flienu and min.) efflorescent, e. EFFLUENCE, s. (phys.) efflu- ence,/. — , emanation,/. EFFLUENT, a*;, iphys.) effluent. EFFLUVIUM, s:pl. Effluvia, s. exhalaison,/, emanation, /., mi- asme, m. *EFFLUX, s. (,med.) flux, m., ecou- lement. m., evacuation,/. — , ef^ fusion, /., epaiichement, m. — , eiiianation, /. To Efflux, v. it. se passer, s'e- couler. EFFLUXION, s. exhalaison, /., emanation, /., fluide, m. Mag- netic — , fliiide magnetique. To EFFORCE. v. a. forcer, enfon- cer, rompre ; forcer, ravir, violer. To EFFORM, v. a. former, facon- ner, donner la ibrrae. EFFORT, 5. effort, m., assaut, m. EFFOSSION, s. I'action de tirer de terre, de deterrer, d'exhuraer. EFFRONTERY, s. effronterie,/., impudence,/. EFFULGENCE, s. splendeur, /., eclat, m., lustre, m. EFFULGENT, adj. eclatant, res- plendissant, brillant, lumineux. To EFFUSE, v.a. repandre,verser. EFFUSION, s. effusion,/., epan' chement, in. Poetical effusions, productions de la muse. — , flux de paroles, 7n., flux de bouche. EFFUSIVE, adj.^ qui verse, qui repand, qui se repand. 'EFT, s. espece de petit lezard. TVa/er-f/):,salamandre aquatique, /., lezard d'eau, m. Eft, adv. bientot, vite, prompte- ment ; souvent, plusieurs fois. EFTSOONS, adv. de temps en temps. K.G.ahbreviation of exempli gratia; par ex. c'est-i-dire par exemple. EGAD, s. parbleu! pardil *EGERAN,s.;mi>!.,g'arneOegeran. To EGEST, V. a. and n. faire scs excrements, faire ses besoins, alter A la selle ; evacuer. EGfcSTION, s. evacuation, /., selle,/, dejection,/. EGG, s. ceuf, »i. To lay an — , pondre. Ilie shell, the wliite, and the yolk of an — , !a coque, le blanc et le jaune d'un ceu£ A new laid — , un ojuf fraia. An ad- dle — , un OEuf sans germe, un . n. passer, s'e- couler. ELASTICAL and Elastic, adj. elastique. Elastic gum, gomme elastique. ELASTICALLY, adv. avec Elas- ticite, par une force, une vertu Elastique, E L A S T I CITY, 5. ElasticitE, /., ressort, m. ELATE, adj. enorgueilli, enfle d^orgueil, fier, altier. To Elate, v. a. enorgneillir, en- fler, lend re fier. ELATEDLY, adv. orgueilleuse- ment, hautainement, insolein- ment. *ELATER, s. {insect) Elat<3re, m. ■►ELATERIUM, s. {pharm.) sue du concombre sauvage; elate- rium. *ELAT1N, s. {cMm.) Elatin, m„ elatine, f. *ELATINE, s. {bot.) Elatine, /, velvote,/., vEronique femelle,/. ELATION,s.enflure,/., orgueil,m.' £LE KLBOW, «. 1b ooudej {fig.) un angle, unpli. Toleantmone's — , 8*appuyer sur son coude, s'accou- der. I'll be al Ay — , je serai \i.. — , , {mar) encoignure.yi — in the haxose, tour des cables, vu Elbow xteam-pipes {of an engine)^ coudes de communicalion de la vapeur. To Elbow, v. a. pousser avec le coude, coudoyer ; {jig.) eloigner, repousser, chasser, ^vincer. To Elbpw, v. n. faire un coude, faire coude. Elbow-chair, s. chaise k bras,/., fauteuil, m. Elbow-grease, s.rude travail, m. Elbow-room, a.coudees Tranches. ELD, .•!. vieillesse,/., age decrepit — ,vieilles gens,/., vieillards, m. ELDER, adj. and s. plus age, aine, plus vieux. Elder, s. un ancien. — , peres, ai'eux, ancetres. — , anciens, m. pi., apotres, m. »Eij Elder or Elder-tree, s. sureau, m. Elder-vinegar, vinaigre de sureau, m., vinaigre surard. ELDERLY, adj. age, avance en ≥ qui commence a vieillir, vieiilol, vieillotte, un peu age. ELDERSHIP, s. ainesse, /., an- ciennete,/. — , charge d'ancien, f.,ou hien I'assemblee des anciens. ELDEST, adj. le plus age de tous, I'aine de tous. ♦ELECAMPANE, s. {bat.) aunee, /., enule-campane,/. ELECT, adj. elu, ehoisi, nomme. Elect, s. elu, predestine k la vie ^ternelle. To Elect, v. a. elire, choisir, nommer. To — , choiair, se de- clarer pour, s'arreter h.. [To elect. Hire; to select, /aire choix de; to choose.cioirir (synon.)] ELECTION, s. election,/., choix, m., nomination,/. After-election, Qcces, m., (d'un pape.) — , {dieol.) predestination,/. To ELECTIONEER, v. n. tra- vailler les ^lecteurs, briguer, intriauer. ELECTIONEERING, s. epoque des elections, mouvement des elections, intrigue, brieue,/: ELECTIVE, adj. electif. — , qui se donne au choix, au concours, & la pluralite des voix. — fran- chise, droit electoral. ELECTIVELY, adv. par choix. ELECTOR, s. electeur, m., qui choisit, qui elit. ELECTORAL, adj. electoral. ELECTORATE, s. electorat, m. ELECTORESS, s. electrice, /. ELECTORSHIP, «. electorat, m., di»nile d'electeur,/. •ELECTRE or Eleotrum, s. am- bre, m., succin, m., electrura, m. ELECTRIC, s, corps electrique. ELECT RICA L and Electric, adj. electrique. The electrical eel otjish, poisson electrique, la tor- pilje, etc. ELECTRICALLY, adv. par I'e- lectrioite. ELECTRICIAN,.?, electrographe. ELECTRICITY, s. I'electricite,/. ELECTRIFIABLE, adj. cleo-jri- sable ELG ELECTRIFICATION, s. electrf- sation. To ELECTRIFY, ». o. flectriser. To Electrify, v. n. s'eleotriser. E L E C T R IFYING, adj. electri- sant. ELECTRO-CHIMISTRY,s. ^lec- tro-chimie,/. ELECTRO-MAQNETIC, adj. electro-magnetique. ELECTRO-MAGNETISM, s. electro-magnetisme, m. ELECTRO- METRICAL, adj. electrom^trique. ELECTRO-MOTIVE,a£?;. electro- moteur, trice. ELECTRO-N EG ATI VE, adj. electro-nfegatif, ve. ELECTROJNiETER, s. electro- m^tre, m. ELECTROMOTOR, 5. appareil electromoteur. ELECTRON, s. ambre, m. — , {antiq.) alliage d'or et d'argent; eleetre ou electrum, m. ELECTROPHOR and Electro- phorus, s. electrophore, m. ELECTRO-POSITIVE, adj. elec- tropoEitif, ve. *ELECTUARY, s. electuaire, m. ELEEMOSYNARY, adj. d'au- mone, en forme d'aumone, de charile. — taxes, la taxe des pau- vres. — cure, guerison gratuite. — , qui vit d'auraone. — , de charite. ELEGANCE and Elegancy, s. Elegance, /., urbanite, /., deli- catesse, /., bon gout, agr6ment, m., grace,/. ELEGANT, arfj. elegant, gra- cieux, d^iicat, de bon gout. ELEGANTLY, adv. el^gamment, avec grace, avec gout. ELEGIAC, adj. elegiaque. ELEGIST, s. poete elegiaque. ELEGY, «. elegie,/. ELEMENT, s. element, m.; {fig.) ce qui fiiit plaisir. Ele-ments, s. pi., elements, m., principes, m., rudiments, m. — , especes sacramentelles,/. pi. ELEMENTAL, adj. produit par quelqu'un des quatre elements. ELEMENTALITY,^ s. elements constituants; caractere, nature,/ ELEMENTALLY, adv. d'apres les elements d'une phrase, litte-. ralement, au pied de la lettre. ELEMENTARITY, s. etat ele- mentaire, m. ELEMENTARY, adj. elemen- taire. ♦ELEMY, ». resine Uemi.f. ELENCH, s. raisonnement trom- peur; equivoque, /., sophisme, m,, paralogisrae, m., elenchos, m. E L E N C H I C A L, aii;. demons- tratif, elenctique. ELENCHICALLY, adv. par un sophisme. To ELENCHIZE, v. i: sophisti- quer. ♦ELEPHANT, s. elephant, m. Elephant-driver, cornac, m. ♦ELEPHANTI.4.SIS, s. {med.) elephantiasis, f. *E L E P H A N TINE, adj d'eli- phant, elephantin, ine. *ELEPHANT'S-FOOT, s. {plant) ^lephantope, m. 125 ELL ELEUSINIAN, adj d'feleusis. — mysteries, les eleusinies,/. pi. To ELEVATE, v. o. Clever, lever en haut, hausser ; {fig.) exalter r^jouir, ^gayer; enfler, enor- gueillir. ELEVATION, «. elevation, /., hauteur,/. ♦ELEVATOR, s. {anat.) eUvaleur. — , {chir.) elevatoire, m. *ELEVATORY, s. {chir.) eleva- toire, m. ELEVEN, adj. onze. ELEVENTH, adj. onzieme. ELF, pi. Elves, s. un esprit fol- let, un lutin ; une f^e, un d^mon. Elf, un nain, un nabot. To Elf, v. a. entortiller, coUerles cbeveux de maniere qu'on ne puisse pas les demeler. Elf-lock, s. boucle,/ ou loquette de cheveux, /., cheyeux colics, entrelaces par les fees. ELFIN, adj. d'esprit foUet, d« lutin, de fee.. Elfi.\, s. petit enfant, marmot, marmotte, lutin, m. ELFISH, adj. d'esprit follet, de lutin; petit, chetif^ mignon. — , de f^e, f^erique, mysterleux. — , deguise. — , farouche, sauvage. ELICIT, adj. elicite. To Elicit, v. a. faire sortir, faire jaillir. — , faire sortir, decouvrir, mettre au jour, deduire. ELICIT ATION, s. action de r^ duire la puissance k I'acle. ♦ELICRYSUM, s. CJo(.) eternelle, /., immortelle doree,/. To ELIDE, V. a. ecraser, fracas- ser. — , faire une elision, elider. ELIGIBILITY, s. motif, avan- tage, )»., agretnent qui nous porta a choisir, a preferer. — , eligibi- lHe,f. ELIGIBLE, adj. qui merite d'etre ehoisi, prefer^ ; preferable, avan- tageux, convenable. — , qui a les conditions d'eligibilite, eligible. ELIGIBLY, adv. avantageuse- ment, convenablement. To ELIMINATE, v. a. ^liminer. mettre dehors, expulser. — , met- tre en liberty, donner de I'espaoe, afiranchir. * — , {med.) chasser, expulser. ELIMINATION, 3. expulsion, f. ELIQUATION, s. {in metallurgy) liquation,/., ressuage, m. ELISION, s. {gram.) elision, /. — , division,/., separation,/ ELISOR, s. {jur.) eliseur mi elec- teur ; (pour former le jury.) To ELIXATE, v. a. obtenir par elixation. ELIXATION, s. Taction de bouil- lir, de fermenter, de cuire a petit feu ; elixation,/., coction des ali- ments dans Teatomac. ELIXIR, .'. elixir, m., extrait, m., quintessence,/ •ELK, s. {mam.) elan, m. *Elk-nut, s. arbrisseau d'Am^. rique ; hamiltonie,/. ELL, s. {measure,) aune,/. Mea- suring by ells, aunage. To mea- sure by the — , auner. ELLIPSIS, s. {gram.) ellipse,/.; {genm.) ellipse,/, ou ovale, m. ELLIPSOID, s. ellipsokde,m. ELLIPSOIDAL, adj.e\\\\adiAa\fi,. 99a ELV EUJPTICAL and Elliptic, adj. elliptique. ELJUPTICALLY.oiJi;. en ellipse, par ellipse, elliptiquement. EIjLIPTICALNESS,s. ellipticile. *ELM, s. {tree,) orme, m. A young — , un ormeau, petit orme. ELMEN, adj. de bois d'orme. ELMY; adj. d'ormes. ELN, s. mesure de trois pieds et un pouce,y. ELOCUTION, s. d^bit oratoire, m., declamation,/". — , elocution, f„ diction,/. — , parole,/. ELOCUTIVE, adj. d'elocution, de diction. ELOGY, «. eloge, m., panegy- rique, m. To ELOIGNE, v. a. aoigiier, en- lever. ELOINMENT and Eloigne- MENT, s. ^loignement, m. To ELONGATE, v. a. alonger, etendre. — , eloigner. To Elongate, ». n. s'^loigner. ELONGATION, s. prolongement, m. — , distance,/., espace, m., ^loignement, m., depart, m., sepa- ration,/. — , (eitr.) elongation,/". To ELOPE, V. a. s'en aller, s'eva- der, s'enfuir. — , se sauver, par- tir, se ijiire enlever. ELOPEMENT, s. evasion,/., fuite,/. ♦ELOPS, ». {fish,) elope, m. *—, serpent de mer. ELOQUENCE, s. Eloquence, /., faconde, bien-dire,m. ELOQUENT, adj. Eloquent. ELOQUENTLY, adv. eloquem- ment, avec Eloquence. ELSE, pron. adj. autre. Nobody — , nul autre, aucun autre. No- thing — , rien autre. No wJiere — , nul autre part. Else, co7y.autreinent,ou, oubien. ELSEWHERE, a4;". ailleurs, quelque autre part, en quelque autre endroit. To ELUCIDATE, v. a. ^claircir, expliquer, developper. ELUCIDATION, s. ^claircisse- ment, m,, explication,/., jour, m. ELUCIDATIVE, adj. explicatif. ELUCIDATOR, s. qui explique ; commentateur, m., interprete. ELUCUBRATED, adj. poll, tra- vaille, lime. ELUCUBRATION, s. elucubra- tion,/. To ELUDE, V. a. elnder, eviter,. esquiver, echapper. E L U M B/A T E D, adj. faible de reins ; ereint^. ELUSION, s. fraude,/., artifice,m. ELUSIVE, adj. qui ^ude; qui ^chappe par artiHc-e; trompeur, faux. ELUSORINESS, s. faus-set^, im- posture,/. ELUSORY, adj. trompeur, illu- soire. To ELUTE, V. a. laver, nettoyer. To ELUTRIATE, v. a. (c/iem.) decanter, transvaser, tirer aclair, soutirer. ELUTRI ATION,s.(in metallurgy) jiavage de la mine, m. — , (cAem.) dlutriation,/. ELVERS, s. pi. petites anguilles, SI. pi. 994 EMB ELYSIAN, adj. Elysde, Elysien, elyseen, ^lys^enne. ELYSIUM, s. Elysee, m., paradis. *ELYTRA, «. {ent.) etuis, m. pi,, fourreaux, m.vl., ^lytres, m. pi. ♦ELYTROIDES, s. lanat.) Uy troi'des, la membrane 6lyudide,f. To EMACIATE, v. a. and n. amaigrir, dess^cher, maigrir, ren- dre et devenir maigre. Emaciate, adj. maigre, decharne. EMACIATED, part. adj. ieverm maigre, amaigri, delhit, decharne. EMACIATION, s. amaigrisse- ment, m„ maigreur,/. To EMACULATE, v. a. enlever EMACuiiATION, s. Taction d'(3ter les taches de quelque chose,/. To EMANATE, ti. n. venir, emaner. EMANATION, a. emanation, /., ecoulement, m. EMANATIVE or Emanatory, adj. imani, qui emane, qui pro- cede d'un autre To EMANCIPATE, v. a. eman- ciper, affranchir, mettre hors de tutelle, delivrer de quelque de- pendance. EMANCIPATION, s. emancipa- tion,/., afTranchissement, m., de- livrance,/, EMANCIPATOR, s. liberateur; partisan de Temancipation. To EMARGINATE, v. a. oter le bord de quelque chose, la marge d'un livre, la peau morte d'une plaie. *EMARGmATE and Emarginated, adj. [hot.) echancre, en)argine. EMARGINATELY, ad». par echancrure,' qui presente des ^chancrures. To EMASCULATE, v. a. emas- culer, chatrer, rendre eunuque; [jig.) eifeminer, enerver, alSiiblir, amollir. EMASCULATE,aiH.effemine,^nerve. EMASCULATING anii Emasch- LATioN, s. castration, /., eflfemi- nation,/. EMAUX, s. pi. [bla.) imanx, m.pl. To EMBALE, v. a. emballer. To EMBALM, v. a. embaumer, remplir de drogues aromatiques. EMBALMER, adj. celui qui em- baurne, m. EMBALMING, s. Paction d'era- baumer, embauraement, m. To EMBAR, V. a. fermer, arreter, empecher, renfermer. EMBARCATION, «. embarque- ment, m. EMBARGO, s. embargo, m., fer- raeture des ports,/., defense aux vaisseaux de sortir,/ To Embargo, v. a. arreter, em- pecher, meftre un embargo. To EMBARK, v. a. atid n. embar- quer et s'embarquer. EMBARKATION, s. embatque- menl, m. — , {boat) embarcation,/. EMBARKING, s. embarquement. To EMBARRASS, v.a. embarfas- aer, incommoder. EMBARRASSED, part. adj. em- barrass^, incommode, g&ni. EMBARRASSMENT, ». embar- ras, m,, tracas, m. EMB To EMBASE, v. a. alterer, affai- ' blir, falsifier, detdriorer. EMBASED, pan. adj. ahite, fal- eifie, deteriore. — coin, fausse . monnaie, au-dessous du titre, de mauvais aloi. EMBASEMENT, ». alteration,/., avilissement, m. EMBASSADOR and Ambassa- dor., s. ambassadeur, m. EMBASSADRESS, s. ambassa- drice,/. EMBASSY, s. ambassade,/. To EMBATTLE, v. a. ranger en balaille. — , fournir de cr^neauz, creneler. To EMBAY, v.a. tremper, mouil- ler, laver. — , enfermer dans una baie. EMBAYED, part. adj. {mar.) en- cape, affair sur la cote. To EMBED, v.a. coucher, enfouir, incruster. EMBEDDED, part. adj. couch^, k ReuT de terre ; incrust^. To EMBELLISH, v. a. embellir, omer, parer, ajuster, decorer; broder, enioliver. EMBELLISHER, s. celui, celle qui embellit. — , embellisseur.m. ElMBELLISHING and Embel- lishment, s. emiDellissement, m., ornement, m., parure, /., decora- tion, f. EMBER-DAYS, s. les trois joun de jeune des Quatre-Temps. EMBER-FAST, s. Quatre-Temp^ m. pi. *EMBER-GOOSE, s. {orn.) colimbe, m., grebe,/. EMBER-SEASON, Ember-tidb, s. quatre-temps, m. pi. *EMBERIZA, s. {orn.) emberize, f., ortolan jaune, m. EMBERS, s. pi. cendres, /. pi braise,/. Hot — , cendre chaude. Cold or black — , de la braise ^teinte. EMBER-WEEK, s. semaine des quatre-temps. To EMBEZZLE, v. a. giter, dis- siper. — , s'approprier, detburner, divertir. EMBEZZLEMENT and Embez- zling, s. Taction de s'approprier ce qu'on a en d^pot; degat, m., dissipation, /., malversation, /., peculat, m. EMBEZZLER, s. celui qui d*. tourne, qui divertit; voleur. 'Po EMBLAZE, v. a. orner d'ar- moiries, orner de quelque chose de brillant, d'eclatant. To EMBLAZON, v. a. blasonner, orner d'armoiries. — , decrire pompeusement, louer pompeuse- raent,doiinerdes eloges exageres. EMBLAZONER, s. celui qui bla- sonne, blasonneur, m. — , celui qui depeint pompeusement, lou- angeur, m. EMBLAZONMENT, s. blasonne- ment, m., louange exageree, /, eloge exagere, m. EMBLAZONRY, s. blason, m., armoirie,/. EMBLEM, s. embleme, m., sjm- bole, 771., atlribut, m. To Emblem, v. a. representer. EMBLEMATICAL or EjjBLE- EMB MATic, adj. emblematique, alle- gorique. KMBLEMATICALLY,ai«.d'une maniere iiguree, d'une maniere emblematique. EMBLEMATIST, s. un faiseur d'emblemes. To EMBLEMATIZE. v.a. repr^- To EMBLEMIZE.u.a.repreaenter. To EMBLOOM, v. a. couvrir de fieurs, de duvet. To EMBODY, o. a. incorporer, reunir, rassembler, rediger, re- sumer, realiser. To EMBOLDEN, ti. a. enhardir. EMBOLISM, s. internalation, /., embolisme, m. EMBOLISMAL, adj. erabolis- mique. EMBOLISMIC, adj. embolis- mique, intercalaire. EMBOLUS, s. piston, m. To EMBORDER, v.a. orner d*une bordure, embordurer. To E M B O S S, ». a. relever en bosse, graver en relief, bosseler. Embossed in armour, convert d'armure. To — a stag, pour- suivre un cerf jusqu'a oe qu'il soil oouvert d'ecume. To — a dog, ereinter un chien a la chasse. EMBOSSMENT, s. relief, m.. saillie,/., bossage,(arcA.)m.,* bosse^ lage (t.orfev.,)m., bosselure,/'.(6of,) To EMBOWEL, v. n. arracher les entrailles, vider. — , renfermer, enfbuir. EMBOVVELLED, part. adj. a qui on a arrache les en trailles,event re. — , rempli qui renferme dans ses entrailles. To EMBOWER, ». n. habiler le bocage, le bosquet, un boudoir, nicher. To EMBRACE, v. a. embraaser, tenir ou prendre entre ses bras. — , saisir corps a corps. — , em- brasser, saisir, adopter. — , em- brasser, renfermer. — , embras- ser, avoir. ■ — , (Jur.) vouloir corronnpre'le jury. EMBRACEMENT, Embrace or Embracing, ». embrassade, embrassement, m. EMBRACEOUR or Embrasode, s. (JUT.) celui qui cherche a cor. rompre un juge ou un jure. EMBRACER, a. embrasseur, m., erahrasseuse, /*. EMBRACERY, a. (.jur.) le crime de corrompre ou de gagner un juge ou un jure, to E M B R A V E, ». a. embellir, orner. — , enhardir. EMBRASURE, a. {fort.) embra- sure,/.; (arch.) einbrasure,/., ou pluthl ebrasnre, f. To EMBROCATE, v. a. frotter avec des liqueurs medicinales, faire une embrocation, bassiner. EMBROCATION, s. embroca- tion,/. — , fomentation,/. To EMBROIDER, v. a. broder. EMBROIDERER, a. brodeur, m., brodeuae,/. EMBROIDERY, a. broderie, /. TJie — of meadows, Vemail des pros. — , fleurs de rh^torique, fioritures,/.i)Z. To EMBROIL, ». u. brouiller, EMI embrouiller, meler, confbndre, mettre en confusion, en d^sordre, en desunion; diviser, d^sunir, deranger. EMBROILING, a. brouillerie,/. EMBROILMENT, a. desordre, m., division, f., mouvement, m. To EMBROTHEL, v. a. enfermer dans un bordel. EMBRYO or Embryon, s. foetus, m., embryon, nu — , (^.) germe, m.,ebaucne,/. ouvrageimparfait. Embryo or Embryon, adj. em- bryon. — hud, embryon. An — Tjiinister, ministre en herbe. *EMBRYOn)GY,s. embryologie. ♦EMBRYOTOMY, a. (anat.) em- bryotomie,/. *EMBRYULCUS, a. (chir.) em- bryulce, m. •EMBRYULKIA, s. [chir.) em- bryulcie,/. *EME or Emeu, a. (orn.) eme, m., emeu, m., casoar, m. EMENDABLE,fl(Z;. corrigible. EMENDATELY, adv. sans faute d'inipression, correctement. EMENDATION, s. correction,/. — , changement, m., correction,/. EMENDATOR, s. correcteur, 7B. EMENDATORY, adj. qui tend a corriger, a epurer un texte. *EMERALD, s. {min.) emeraude, /. Rough emeralds, morillons, m.pl., emeraudes brutes,/, pi. To EMERGE, v. a. sortir, s'elever, EMERGENCE and Emergency, a. Taction de paraitre, apparition, /., sortie, /., occurrence, /., ren- contre, /., evehement fortuit. Emergency, urgence, /., neces- site,/., besoin, m., erise,f. EMERGENT, adj. qui parait, qui sort, qui provient, naissant ; im- prevu, inattendu, subit, urgent, pressant. — ,{p?iy8.) emergent, m. EMERITED, adj, emerite qui a fait son temps, qui a vieilli au service. EMERSION, a. (aat.) Emersion,/. — , sortie,/., emersion^/. *EMERUS, a. (6o(.j emerus, m., securicada, m., sene sauvage, m. *EMERY, a. cmeri (pierre k polir), m. Lapidary' a — , boue d'^meri,/. ♦EMETIC and Emetical, adj. emetique, vomitif. Emetic virtue or effect, ^meticit^,/. *EMETrc,s.emetique,OT.,vomitiO'i. ♦EMETICALLY, adv. comme emetique. *EMETIN, 5. (cJiim.) emetine,/. ♦EMETO-CATHARTICUM, s. (med.) emeto-cathartique, a. and adj. m. EMICATION, s. etincellement, m., degagement, m. ♦EMICTION, s. action d'uriner, /■., urine,/. EMIGRANT, s. emigrant, m. —, emigre. Emigrant, adj. Emigrant, e. To EMIGRATE, v. a. sortir d'un pays, le quitter pour nller s'eta- blir dans un autre ; emigrer. EMIGR.^TION, a. emigration,/. EMINENCE and Eminency, a. hauteur,/., eminence,/., sommet, m., elevation,/. — , (.%.) distinc- tion, /., excellence, /. By way EMP of — , par excellence. Eminence, (a title) eminencie, f. EMINENT, adj. eminent, haut, eieviS. — , (Jig.) distingue, con- siderable,illustre, eclatant,gFand. Most — , ^minentissime (en par- lant d'un cardinal). EMINENTLY, adv. eminem- raent, au supreme degre, par excellence. EMIR, s. (Turkish lord) ^mir, m. EMISSARY, 5. envoye, m., mis- sionnaire, m. — , eraissaire, m., espion, m. EMISSION, a. emission, /., influ- ence,/. To EMIT, V. a. jeter, pousser dehors, envoyer, darder, lancer, vomir, degager, exhaler. 7b -— raya, chatoyer. — , emettre. *EMlTES,j.emite,/.,alabastrite/. *EMMENAGOGUES, s. (med.) emmenagogues, m. pi. *EMMET, s. fourmi,/. To EMMEW, V. a. mettre dans une mue, mettre en cage, com- priraer, brider. *EMMIELLURE, a. (vet.) miel- lure,/. To ElMOLLtATE, v. a. amoUir, efKminer. (Ndologiame.) EMOLLESCENCE, a. {in metal- lurg.) commencement de fusion. ♦EMOLLIENT, adj. Emollient, lenitif, adoucissant. ♦Emollients, a.pl. lenitifs, m.pl., remedes emollients, m. pi. EMOLLITION, s. adoucissement, m:, relJbche, m. EMOLUMENT, a. emolument, m., honoraires, m. pi., profit, m;, avantage, m. EMOLUMENTAL, adj. utile, avantageux. EMOTION, a. emotion,/., mouve- ment, m., agitatron, /., trouble, m., alteration,/. To EMPALE, V. a. palissader, entourer de palissades. -^, (jig.) entourer, enfermer. — , empaler. — , (bl.) partager ou en deux. EMPALEMENT, s. palisaade, /. — , empalement, m., le supplice du pal, m. * — , (So(.) calice, m. — , (hi.) pal, m. EMPANNEL, a. nomination ou choix de jures. To Empannel, v. a. nommer ou choisir pour juge. To — a jury, nommer un jure. EMPARLANCE, s. entretien, m. To EMP ARK, V. a. enfermer dans un pare ; enfermer, circons- crire, retenir, assujettir. ♦EMPASM, s. { pharm.) empaame. To EMPASSION, v. a. passioner, ^mouvoir fortement. To EMPEOPLE, ii. a. former un peuple ou une society ; placer comme peuple, comme habitants. EMPEROR, a. empereur, m. ♦EMPEROUR, «. (hutterjly) em- pereur, m. ♦EMPETRUM,s. (hot.) empetrum, m, — , camarigne,/. EMPHASIS, s. (rhet.) emphase, f., energie, f. To EMPHASIZE, v.a. accentuer. EMPHATICAL and Emphatic, adj. fort, fortement accentu^, eiiergique. Emphatic, frappant. 995 EMP EMPHATICALLY, adv. forte- ment, energiquement. ♦JiMPHRACTiC, adj. (pharm.) emphractique. •EMPHRAXIS,s.(merf.) em- phraxie,/. ♦EMPHYSEMA, «. (med.) em- physetne, m. ♦EMPHYSEMATOUS, adj. em- physcmateux, enAe. EMPHYTEUSIS, s. ijur.) era- phyteose,/,, albergeage, m. EMPHYTEUTIC, adj. emphy- teotique. EMPIGHT, prit. et part, passe, fixe, fiche. EMPIRE, s. empire, m. [Empire, empire ,■ Uingdom, Toy- aume (synon.i)] Empire, empire, m. — , empire, commandement, m., puissance, /., aiitorite, f., pouvoir, m., do- mination,/. EMPIRIC, s. medecin empirique. — , empirique, m., charlatan, m. EMPIRICAL or Empiric, adj. empirique. EMPIRICALLY, adv. en empi- rique, empiriquement. EMPIRISM or Enrt-IRIOISM, s. empirisrae, m., charlatanerie, y. Empirism, empirisme, m. To Emflaster, v. a. metire un empl^tre. EMPLASTICa^;. visqueux, pro- pre a servir d'emplatre; emplas- tique, emphractique. EMPLASTICS, s. pi empliitres, ■m.pl. EMPLASTRATION, s. (pharm., and hart.) emplastration, /., ente en ecusson,/. To EMPLEAD, v. a. poursuivre en justice, charger, accuser. EMPLEADABLE, adj. qu'on pent poursuivre en justice, i. qui on pent faire le procea. EMPLOY, s. affaire, /., emploi, m., charge,/., office, m., occupa- tion,/., usage, m. To Employ, v. a. employer, occu- per, se servir. EMPLOYABLE, adj. qu'on peut employer, qui peut servir. EMPLOYER, s, celui oucellequi emploie, maitre, patron, bour- geois, m. EMPLOYMEIST, s. emploi, m., charge, /., office, m., aflaire, /., occupation,/, condition,/. Me- chanical employments, travail manuel. To EMPOISON, V. a. empoison- ner, infecter. EMPOISONER, s. empoisonneur, m., empoisonneuse,/ EMPOISONMENT, s. empoi- sonnement, m. EMPORETIC, adj. de marche, de marchand. — , paper, papier gris qui sert k envelopper, m., macu- lalure, papier emporetique. EMPORIUM, s. ville marchande, ville d'entrepdt,/. To EMPOVERISH, .;. u. appau- vrir, rendre pauvre. — , appau- vrir, empecher ow dirainuer la iertilite. EMPOVERISHING o?!d Empo- VERISH-MENT, s. appauvrissement. To EMPOWER, V. a. autoriser, 996 ENA commettre. — , donner la force de, mettre en etat de, EMPOWE RING.s.aulorisation,/. EMPRESS, s. imp^ratrico,/. EMPRISE, s. entreprise chevale- resque,/., perilleuse. EMPTIER, s. celui qui vide. EMPTINESS, s. vide, m., inani- tion,/., vanite, /, defaut de so- lidill,/. EMPTION, s. achat, m. EMPTY, oij. vide; (fig.) vain, sans solidite, superficiel, l^ger. On an — stomach, a jeun, — boohi (among gold-beaters), em- p\oTes,f.pl. To EMPTy,t).a.vider, evacuer,epui- ser; (J^'.) depouiller, priver. To — out of one vessel into another, transvaser. To — itself, se de- charger. EMPTYINGS, 3. residu, m., lie, /., fond, m. To EMPURPLE, v. a. empour- prer, teindre de sang. EMPUSE, s. fantome, m., spectre, m., epouvantail, m., empuse, m. To EMPUZZLE,«.a. embrouiller, embarrasser. ♦EMPYEMA, s. (med.) empy^me. EMPYREAL or Empyrean, 047". erapyree. EMPYREAN, s. Tempyree, m., le plus haut des cieux. *EMPYREUM, or Empyrehma, s. (cAim.) empyreume, m. EMPYREUMATIC, Empyreu- MATIOAL, adj. empyreumatique. EMROD, s. emeril, »>., diamant de vitrier, m. •EMRODS, s. pi. les hemorroides. To EMULATE, u a. s'efforcer d'imiter, d'^galer ou de surpasser quelqu'un, etre le rival de. — , imiter, ressembler. EMULATION, s. Emulation, /., rivalite, /., desir d'cgaler ou de surpasser quelqu'un, m. — , ri- valite,/, concurrence,/ [Emulation, halation ; envy, envie (synon.)] EMULATIVE, adj. qui a. de I'e- mulation. EMULATOR, s. cmule, m., con- current, m., ^mulateur, m. EMULATRESS, 5. rivale, /., ^mulatrice,/ To EMULGE, v. u. tirer, traire ; iuire venir. *EMULGENT, adj. (jned.) qui tire, emulgent. EMtflOUS, adj. qui a de I'emu- lation, rival, emule, ambitieiix. EMULOUSLY, adv. aveo emula- tion, par emulation. ♦EMULSION, s. emulsion,/ ♦EMULSIVE, adj. emulsif, ve. ♦Emulsives, s. pi. des emulsifs. EMUNCTORY, 5. emonctoire, m. EMUSCATION, 5. emoussage,m. To ENABLE, v.a. rendre capable, donner la force on la faculte, mettre en etat de. ENABLEMENT, s. pouvoir, fa- culte, efficacite,/ To ENACT, V. a. mettre i execu- tion, faire. — , jouer, remplir le role de, representor. — , faire, passer, ^tablir, porter; arreter, ordonner. ENACTING, .<.etablissement,m.. ENC ordonnance, /, Taction de faire, de passer, d'etablir. ENACTIVE, adj. qui a force do loi. ENACTMENT, s. action de pas- ser, de porter uiie loi ; loi, d^cret, ordonnance. ENACTOR, s. celui qui porte un decret, qui etablit une loi, celui qui execute quelque chose. ENACTURE, s. action, /., des- sein, m., but. ENALLAGE. s. (gram.) enallage. To EN AMBUSH, v. a. metire en embuscade; se tenir en embus- ENAMEL, s. imail, m.; (fig.yvn. ri^te de fleurs ou de couleui^ Lump of — .gateau, m. To take up the — , ramasser I'^mail. To Enamel, v. a. and 71. emailler, couvrir d'toail, peindre en email ; (Jig.) orner d'une variety de couleuiB ou de fleurs. ENAMELAR, adj. d'email ; lispe, luisant. ENAMELLER, s. emailleur, m., ouvrier ou peintre en email, m. Dial-plate — , Emailleur, m. En- amelter^s essaying-pieces, inven- taires, m. pi. EnameUer^s file, couperet, m. ENAMELLING, '. Paction d'e- maiUer, I'artd'emailler; ouvrage, m. ou peinture en email, /., emaillure,/. ENAMORADO, s. amoureux. To ENAMOUR, v. a. rendre amoureux. ENAMOURED, port adj. amou. reux, amourache. To he — with^ s'amourachor de. ENARMED, adj. (bl.) arme. ENARRATION, s. narration,/, recit,m., rapport.m., exposition,/ ♦ENARTHROSIS, s. (anal.) enar. throse,/. ENATATION, s. Taction de pas- ser a la nage,/. ENATE, a*', qui sort de. To ENCAdJE, V. a. enoager, met. tre en cage, enfermer; mettre en prison. To ENCAMP, V. a. and n. faire camper, former un camp, camper. ENCAMPING and Encamp- ment, 8. Taction de camper, cam- pement, m., camp, m. To ENCANKER, v. a. ronger, rouiller. ♦ENCANTHIS, s. (med.) encan- this, m. ♦ENCARDIA, s. (shells) encar dites,/ pi. ♦ENCAUMA, s. (med.) encaumo, m., brulure,/. ENCAUSTIC, s. emaillure,/ — , encaustique, / Encaustic painting, peinture encaustique. "To E N C A V E, D. a. encaver, E N C E I NT, arf;. (jur.) grosse, enceinte. ENCEINTE, s. (fort.) enceinte,/. ♦ENCEPHALI-rES lapis, s, en- cephalite, m., encephaloi'de, m. To ENCHAFE, v. a. fUcher, irri- ter, enrager. To ENCHAIN, d. u. enchainer, charger de fers. To ENCHANT, v. u. enchanter. ENC ensorceler, charmer, ra\ir de plaisir on dejoie, ENCHAI^TER, s. enchanteur, m., magicien, m., sorcier, m. En- chanter's Night-Shade, s. (bnl.) circee,/., herbe de Saint £tieiine, /., herou des magirienncs,/'. Enchant ing, adj. enchanteur, ravissant. ENCHANTINGLY, adv. par en- chantement, par sorceilerie. — , delicieusemeni, admirablement, it ravir, comme un ange. ENCHAiNTMENT, s. enchante- ment, m., charme, m., magie, /. ; (Jig.) force irresistible,/., ravis- Bement de plaisir ou de joie, m., enphantement, m. ENCHANTRESS, s. enchante- resse, magicieniie, sorciere. To ENCHASE, v. a. encastrer, enrhasser. To — vrith gold, in- cruster d'or. — , ciseler, faire au ciselet. — , tailler, graver, sculp- ter. — , tracer, depeindre, ENCHIRIDION, !. manuel, m. •ENCHYMOMA, s. (med.) enchy- mose.y. To ENCIRCLE, v.a. circonscrire, entourer, environner. ENCtRCLET, s. cercle, m., an- neau, m., aureole que les pein- tres donnent aux saints,/. ENCLAVE, adj. (bl) enclave. ENCLITIC, s. enclitique, m. Enclitic, adj. — particle, encli- tique,/. ENCLITICALLY, adv. en encli- tique. ENCLITICS, X. I'art de decliner, de conjuguer les mots. To ENCLOSE, v. a. clore, enclore, entourer d*une cloture. — , ren- fermer, contenir, comprendre ; entourer, environner ; assieger. ENCLOSED, part. adj. The — leller, I'incluse, /., la lettre ci- jointe. ENCLOSURE, «. cloture, /, en- clos, m., boucheture, /. To pull or put down an — , declore. ENCLOUDED, adj. couvert de nuages. To ENCOFFIN. v. a. deposer dans un cereueil, ensevelir. ENCOMIAST, s. panegyriste, m. ENCOMIASTIC, adj. d'eloge, de panegyrique, laudatiH E.vcoMiASTic, s. eloge,7n., panegy- rique, m. ENCOMIUM, s. eloge, m., pane- gyrique, m., louange,/. To ENCOMPASS, v. a. ceindre, entourer, environner, cerner. To • — a thicket in hunting, faire les enceintes d'un buisson. ENCOMPASSMENT, «. circon- loculion,/. ENCORE, adv. encore, une autre ibis, bis. To Encoue, v. a. demander bis, crier bis. ENCOUNTER, s. combat, ro., duel, m.. choc, m., melee, /, rencontre, /. An — of wits, as- saut d 'esprit. — , conversation vive, dialogue vif, mordant. To Encounter, v. a. renconlrer. To Encounter, v. a. and n. cora- batlre, livrer bataille, s'attaqucr, se choquer, en venir aux mains ; END affroiiter. — ^, rencontrer, aborder, faire face, tenir tete h, affronter. ENCOUNTERER, s. adversaire, m., ennemi, m., anlagonisle, m. To ENCOURAGE, v. a. encou- rager, animer, exciter, inciter, pousser, porter, assurer ; hausser le cceur, conforter, consoler, ins- tiguer, exhorter. — , ericourager, favoriser, r^cornpenser. ENCOURAGEMENT, s. encou- ragement, m., motif, m., aiguillon, m., recompense, /., faveur, /., protection,/ ENCOURAGER, s. celui qui en- courage, qui favorise ; protecteur, 771., instigateur, m. ENCOURAGING, adj. encoura- geant, consolant, rassurant. ENCOURAGINGLY, adv. de ma- niere a encourager. k animer. To ENCRIMSON, v. a. colorer de pourpre, empourprer ; faire mon- ter le rouge au visage. *ENCRINITE, «. encrinite,/. ENCRISPED, adj. boucle, en boucles. To ENCROACH, v. a. and n. em- pieter, usurper, entreprendre, an- ticiper, avancer. ENCROACHER, s. usurpateur,m. ENCROACHING, adj. qui tend a empieter, a usurper. ENCROACHINGLY, adv. peu k peu, insensiblement; parempi^- tement, en empietant. ENCROACHMENT, s. usurpa- tion, /, empietement, m. To ENCUMBER, v. a. encombrer, embarrasser, empecher. Encum- hered with mortgages, charge d'hypotheques. ENCUMBRANCE, s. embarras, m., obstacle, m., empechement, m„ delte,/, charge,/. ENCUMBRANCER, s. Ijur.) cre- ancier hypolhecaire, m. ENCYCLICAL, adj. circulaire, encyclique. ENCYCLOPEDIA, s. encyclo- ENCYcixJPEDIAN, adj. ency- clop^dique. ENCYCLOPEDIST, s. enoyclo- pediste, m. *ENCYSTED, adj. (med.) enkiste. END, s.fin,/, bout, m., extremile, /., conclusion, /., mort, /. To make an — , achever, decider, ^End, bout,Jin ; extremity, extri- mili (synon.)] End, bout, m. Upper — , haut bout. Lower — , has bout. End- for-end, bout k bout, bout pour bout. To be at one's wits — , etre au bout de son latin, au bout de sou rouleau ; ne savoir ou donner de la tete. Upper — of the blow- ing iron or ponteglio (in glass- houses) boqum, m. End-teeth of a comb, oreilles. — , fin,/., issue, /., suite,/., succes, m., evenement, m., motif, m. — , fin, /., but, m., desseiii, m., intention, /, interet, m. To work to one's ends, ailer, tendre k ses fins. 7'o the — tfuit, alinque. On End, droit. His hair stands on — . ses chevenx se dres- sent sur sa tete. By the End, par hasard. Ends, lambeaux, m,, coupures, rognures, /, A parcel END qf odds and ends, un melange une maci5doine, f. A dealer in odds and ends, raarchand de brio tk-brac. To End, v. a. finir, achever, con ■ dure, terminer, vider; aboutir. To End, v. n. finir, cesser, pren- dre fin. To ENDAMAGE, v. a. endnm- mager, nuire, faire tort, porter atteinte k, prejudice k. ENDAMAGEABLE, adj. nnisi- ble, prejudiciable, ENDAMAGEMENT, s. dom- mage ; perte,/, prejudice, m., at- teinte,/. To ENDANGER, v. a. mettre en danger, exposer, hasarder, ris- quer, compromettre. To ENDEAR, v. a. rendre cher et agr^able, faire aimer, faire ch^rir, concilier Tamitie, attacher, ca- ]*6SS6r ENDEARING, or Endearment. — , s. agreraent, m., ce qui rend cher, ce qui fait aimer, ce qui gagne de VafFection ; tendrease, caresse, seduction, /. — , etat d'etre cheri, aime, appreci^; ten- dre amitie. Endearing, adj. tendre, caressant, seduisant. ENDEAVOUR, s. effort, m. IwiU do my — , je ferai mon possible. To Endeavour, ». n. s'eflbrcer, faire ses eflbrts, travaiiler, tacher. [Endeavour, effort, effort (syn,)] To Endeavour, v. a. s'efforcer, tenter, essayer. ENDEAVOURER,s,celui oblige, nUiffrr, (ayuou,)] To Enuaok, ongngcr, embnr. quor, tjilruinor. — , ulllriir, go- gnor, pii'vimir, aiiduiro. To ENOAaic, V, n. and a. an baliro, on voiiir uux uiitinH, oiiK't^or lo comlintii^ombatlro, utluquor, a'on- troolioquor, ENGAGEDLY, nd,'. ovoo cin- prpBBvmont, vivomont, do nui- niire K ongagcT, K gngnor; d'uuu iniiuloro aifdniniiiitu. ENOAGEDNESS, ». oooupQllon, /„ prdocicupalion. — , z6lo, cm- proaaonient, l''NOAGEMENT,».ongoRomont, »>., ol)li((ulion, /., coniDut, m,, ni61/'(i,/'. — , oooupation,/. — , inrtialilii, /"., prdoooupatlon,/. NGACiiOli, ». colui, ooUo ijui a'qngngo. l''.NGAfiIN(!,m//. ongngonnl, priS- vonant, aWiiimml. ENGAGINGLY, adv. d'uno ina- niurii ongagoanto, a6iluiaanta | gmriuUBOinont. •lONGAMOH, «. navotdo(Juin(io. ToENGARLAND, u «. ooinlro, (■nuronnori,a, I'angluia.m., lalaimuo anglaiao, — , (i». To ENROOT, V. a. cnraciner. ENS, Entity, a. {vMaph.) filre, m., ontit^,/., cssciirc,/. EN SAMPLE, ». oxempio, m., patron, module, iSchaniillon, tn. To Ensamplk, «), a. r^prcsonier, donner I'exemple, ofirir le mo- dole. To ENSANGUINE, v. a. ensan- glanter. •EN SATE, adj. (hot.) onsifolK. To ENSCHEDULE, ». n. Or.) inaiSrer dans uno c^dule. To ENSCONCE, ti, a. couvrir, difondre, caohor, ENSEMBLE, a. (one wilh another) ensemble, m. To ENSHIELD, v. a. proliger, diSlcndro, seivir do bouolier. To ENSHRINE, v. a. enohftsser, mettro dana une ohdsse. •ENS[FEROUS,adj.(Ao(.)enBiftr8, *ENSIFORM, ttifj. (hot. annt.) en- siibrms, xiphoi'do. ENSIGN, a. onsoigne,/., drapeau, in., enseigne, tn., officier qui porta lo drapeau { slf;ne, in., signal, m., inaroue,/. Smr's EnsIon, pavil- ion do vaisseau. — , insigno, m, EN9iON-BKAREii,a.portedrapoau,»>. ENSIGNCY, .«. enseigno, f. To ENSLAVE, «. a. rendra os- clave, nSduire en osclavago ; as- sorvir, captiver. ENSLAVEMENT, .<. assorvisse- ment, esclavage,™., sorvitudo, f. ENSLAVER, a. celui qui reiid esolnve, celui, cello qui asservit. To ENSUE, V, n. s'cnsuivre, ENSUING.adjf. prochaiu,siiivant. ENSURANCE, a. assurance, /. An cnsiirance-ngica, bureau d'aa- suranoe. ENSURANCER, Ensurkr, a. assnreur, m. To ENSURE, V. a. assurer. ENTABLATURE or Entadlk- mknt, .1. (arrJi.) entablement, in. To ENTABLE or Entablkr, v. n. (man.) entabler, s'entabler. ENTAIL, a. subslilution. /. Tb cu( qfan — , annuler une substi- tution. — , ordro do succession, m. To Entail, r. 0. siibslituer, of- focter. — , tailler, graver. To ENTANGLE, v. a. embroull- lor, mfilcr, enlortiller; einbai rnasor, intritfiior. ein|)dtror. ENTANGLEMICNT, s. embar- ras, ni., coiirusion, /., porplexiti, /., labyrlnthe, in., sophismo, m. ENT ANGLER, a. un <■ leek a ^ed et m chenL — . EXTRAILS. *. yi csoaiCes. /; EJimjJCaiA. «. ew HfU €b- , ■■■iiiiiiiii,m,iii»Bif.M^|»»- iaKsbBs.K. — v ^. fe IbI. TbEXTKB,c.c eaa» TV— i »i i^^i am ■iimiV ■ KfT1UM:S. «. err^. •'. <»■ > gitaei. n — « ■M Maefc p JBceaa ^ Mer. aL callB, a. aa cUea de TbEVrHBQXE,a.«.Be£3esr Ksrsiisca-sosET. s. rcabee.^ .SEbcr. Msoire, le naae. 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E VT£RPRI5ii s. ecrr^p-s^- /_ KXTIRELT, adr. eauoeaeas, Tb S X T \T I S T, r- a. « p«>|ei, at, cessri:!. a_ anenie,/. tost a fijL paiftitHHrar. sars ecijpss?--. e; "Ski Esrrsrisx- r. a. leoter, eo- leseive. atsanaeat; laea ei To LXXStLATE- k. a. £ VT£RFR;S£JL^ b.^^aaekaid^ Maea enL paieaHS. IBaac EXUEltOCS^ a$. saas aadsoeajt. EXTIREXESS. «: |iei drait, iBie ja^ paKBIiaa. — . . EXrCI.EATICKf.«.ail w " an, saier. aasser: drc::>^-~ :'h'::?T«> ' deeorer dW litre, qasBfier de. ; naclntia^^ blue, nrenar ebei sci; avar, EXTITT. s. eaMe, /, 6ae. ai. i TV>EM!3iERATE.aL a. rnumf fk-ecdrr- Eealr a son senice. — » gew ae. a . ler, naiiinf ea dftd, feiie la e;^;ie«c2a', n^^ev^^::? : o-Mtrcvi-xr. "ni EXItXL. a. a. pieadre djBs denaa bnacaL av«ir: »i>7:.^r. sizir::??: re-{ desaels.duEdesB3es;eB!a:^ EXTUERATIXG aad Evtxt- caetUir. ' i^ser: &sce laafaer da^ le | KA-ncts, «. i J aa na'tM aa. /. d& ENTEHTAIXER, «. crfai qoi pi^; «c-er, ene>Krer. ' »x2:be^?;=«-- a dome a aai^er. qai !»:«; a ss Tb EXTOUR. r.a. esaenTr.aet- EXXMERATTVE. a$. qai om- lahie: hoie. a- aa|ifevni«L. a- oe i^is le Habeas e^Tefir. acre. «■ ?a.i. Tt. ? ^,-^,- ,; rX^T^ ^— .■- div«tfas«t ialeie^ol. -EXTOMOLITr. «. O-J^ifW ii- T- Y > 1:^™^/ ;i-SI^r^ EXTERTJVIXLXGLY, --ir. a£,4- j^r enmaolite. f. cvt v^ri^rr '^Sil^^r .N«aem, d:-« H^«^ .i«- .EXTmK>I«atAI..«.ec>> E^t^lSl^^lv^^XtfS: siaie aa asi^ala. ■■: 't^jc: ?. ■-- . — .-. . . EXTERT.ilNMEXT. *. «me- -EVTOMOLiXliST. «. ealoaoto- »MW»-*^i'-^ bea. at, . v-vereaam. C lesnl. -«e, ta. T.; E-\\ -\S8>AU r i ?¥^^^:^? <» a_ tnileam^ a, !«»», a,.V- •feXTOJJOIjOGY.ji.enKxsAseie, f^^ a^«r. as^j.ie^:ii.- eaeO. a^ nniaiah/.. taie^Mi. EXTOTER ar ExTOCs, «. ^t T>>EXYEU»£.e.a.eBTda{9e« a. Gtfed — Jir ma> aad kna, _ tnrJBre,/. i cnvrnr. 1000 Knvhi.di'K, «. onvcloppp,/., cou- vortiifo. /. ; ifurl.) eiivolonpo,/. EN V lO I .OI'UMENT, t. cmbnrruj, vnturlilloini'nt, m. 'Co KNVKNOM, t). «. onvoninicr, uiiiiKiinoiiJicr, rondre odioux, — , flnvoninicr, irritor, nigrlr. ToENVKl(MKll„r.a.donnorun toint vfirincil, rouglr. ENVIAIUJ'"., wH digno d'onvio, otivtable. ENVIUR, f. fMivieux.Jaluiix, m. K N V 1 U S, mlj. ciivieiix, qui norlo oiivici, jiiloiix. ENVIOUSLY, adv. pur onvio, par Jalousie, ENVIOUSNKSS, ». eiivio,/, jn- loulic, /., Iiumour onvlnuso oii julouso. ToENVIHON, V. a. onviroimor, iMilouror, noindre, vmbniKNor, ENVIRONS, «. \m onviroiw, m, pi., in lieiix d'alonlour, m. jil. ENVOY, », envnylS, m. ENV0y8HIP,».dignil(S d'onvoy^, cnvOTcS. To ENVY, t). a. cnvior, portor on- vio h; avoir onvio do. Envv, ». onvio, /., I'Miiulation,/. To r.NWOMIt' V. a. rondro ori- cointo, (('condor. — , ongoull'ror, nbimor, enaevolir. ENWHAl'MENT, «. onveloppe, vAlonirnl, m, EOLK^ mlj- I'.oLio i>iAr,EOT, lo dinlei'lo riillun. K L I A N, mlj. lo modo rolion, 'I'fie — harp, luirpn ^olionno. EOlJI'll.r., ». r, /V.iU.mLK. EON. ». {jiliilan.) voriu,/, porfec- liori, f., ullriliul, tn., l!n. •lOPHI'.DltA, .'. (planl) iphWro, m , miain do iner, m, •EPill'.MS, », (fflcrf,) ipliilldo,/., Iilllo, »;., I'liupdoKiloil, m„ luclio do roUMOur. /'. •E I'll E M i; It A , f.tmrd. ml.) ia\i&- niArc',/., (jiilore,/., mnnno,yr EPIIEMEIlAli, ad). 6f\\imhtB, (|ui no dnro qu'un jour. KI'lIEMKItlS, pi. EniiEMKnions, i.iaunin\,m.\(aslT.)i[i\\iml>t\Ao,f. EPHEMERIST, «. imlroloKuo, m. ! [n»lr.) un liiinour d'^phiinidridoii, •El'llEMEUUM, ». (4o(.)<5phiSmi. rum, m. C P II E S I A N, orfj, n, •EPICKANiUM, a. (onof.) (Spi- orflne, nt, EPICS, a. podaio hdroi'que, poiSaio 6pique, dpopde,/, EPICTE'I'IAN, adj. d'ftplclftto. EPICURE, a. ipicuriiilo. — , (Splourion, m. EPICUREAN, a. ipicurdiato, m., diaoipio (I't'Cplouro, m. Ei'iouDKAN, «((/. d'£piouro, (Spi- ouro, dpicurdisto, ^piourion. — , I'pK'iirion, voluptueux, aenauol. EI'KUIUEISM, ». (Spiour6iBrao,m, EPICURISM, a, (Spiourismo o« 6piour6iamo, m., la doctrino d'&> piouro ; uno vie d'4piouri>m, vie volupluouBO, niuUoue, /., sen- aunlitd,/. To EPICURIZE, V. n. vivro on I'picurlon, — > profoaaer IMpiou- roiamo. EPICYCLE, a. (aXr.) ipicyolo, m. EPICVC 1.0I D, a. ^pioyoloido, m. EPICYCLOIDAL, a^. d'(Spioy- oloi'do. •EPIDEMIC, a, (OTe(?.)(SpidJmio,/. *EPlDEMICALorEpiuKMio,ai(>. dpid^miquo, ♦EPIDERMIC mid Ei'iOKRHiDAL, adj. dpidormiquo. •EPIDERMIS, a. (aiiof. and lot.) dpidormo, m. •EPIDIDYMIS, .. (ana(.) ^pidi- dyme, m. *EPI PIDOTE, a. (jni'n.) dpidote, m. •KPIOASTRIC, adj. (anal.) I'lpi- fnalriquo. PIGASTRIUM, a. (anai.) (Spi- gnatro, m. •EPIGLOTTIS, .1. ipiglolto,/. EPIGRAM, a, dpigrninmo,/. EPIGRAMMATICAI. or Ert- attAMMATio.noWpigramranlique. EPIGRAMMATIST, a. dpigrnra. inntiati', m, EPIGRAPH, a. cSpigropho,/., ina- criptinn,/. ♦EPILEPSY, a. (met/.) .'plli'paie, m.,nial'iiduo,ff(.,lohautnial. — , (III hmehmii) ipilanoo,/. •ICPILEP'nC, adj. andi. ipllep- lique, d'(Spilop>ie. ♦EPILOBIUIVI, a. (6o(.) oliamron^ rion. III., polit Inurior-rose, m. EPILOGISM, a. ouloul, i«., corn- put, m. EPlLOGISriC, ait), d'ipilogua. 186 EPI lOPIlflGUE, a. p6rorBi»on,/„ 4pj loguo, /: To EPILOGUIZE, V. n. thviWr, diicliimnr I'^piloguo. To Ei'jL0uiii/,i<:, ti. n. donnei odinmo Epilogue, cuninio dpipho- nimo. •EPIMEDIUM, a. [hot.) ip\m&- dinm, m., I'liaponu d'dvoqno, m. EPINICION, a, r^uuiasnnooa, /. pi., clianls do Iriompho, m., epi- nioion, m. ♦EPINICTIDI':S, I. pi. {mud.) «pi. nyotidoa,/ pi. EPIPIIANV, a. £piphnnio,/.,lo jour ou la f^o dea roia, EPIPI10NEMA,8.(Spiphon4mo,m. •EPII'IIORA, a, (merf.) ipiphoro/. •EPlPIIYLLOSPERMOlfS, aijf. (Ao(.) dpiphylloapormo. ♦EPIPHYSIS, a. (anof.) opiphyao/. ♦EPIPLEROSIS, a. (mod.) 6pipK. roBO,/. •EPIPLOCELE, a. (med.) (Spiplo- cJlo,/. ♦EPIPLOIC, arf;, (anaf.) dpip- loi'quo. ♦EPIPLOMPHALUS, ». (maii.) dpiploniphalo,/. 'EPIPLOON, a, (anal,) (Spiploon.m. ICPISCOPACY, a. dpiacopat, m. E P I S C P A L, adj. dpiaoopal, d'(SvOqno. 'Me — courl, la cour do WvCquo, PolRoinliti,/. EPISCOPALIAN, adj. Episcopal, d'cSviquo. EPISCOPALIANS, a. pi (Spisoo- pnux, m. E P I S (.; P A I, LY, adv. commo ^v4que, (Spiaoopalomoni. EPISCOPATE, «. ipisoopal, m., dignity d'livCquo,/. — , lo oorpa doB dv^quoe. . EPISCOPY, a. Biirvoillanco, con- Buro,/. EPISODE, a. (Spisodo, m. EPISODICAL and Epibodio, adj. (Spiaudiquo. To EPISODIZE, D. a. ipiBodler. ♦EPISPASTIC, adj. {med.) ipit- pastiquo. ♦Ensi'ASTic, a, \m ApiapaBtiquo. EPISTATES,*. (and'u,) ipiatato,m, EPISTLE, a. ipUn-,/., lollre,/. EPISTLER, a. ipialolior, m. EPISTOLARY, adj. (Spistolaire, do lellrca, EPISTOLtC and Eri.sTOLio*L adj. en formo d'6pitro, dans lo goino (SpiBtolairc. To EPISTOLIZE, 11.11, rpistolisor. EPISTOLIZEIt, a. qui forit de» ^pUroa, correapondnnt, m. EPISTOLOGHAPHER, s, dpiato- lographe, m. EPISTOLO(!liAPlIIC,ad;. (Spia- Ifllniro. EPISTOLOGRAPIIY, s. (Jpisio- loKrapliie. EPISTROPIIE and Ei-isTROPHy, a.(rAfl.)^pi8li;oplio, /■..^iiiplioro,/. EPISTYLE, a. (.arch.) ip'mtylo, m KI'ITAPH, .1. .'pili'pl'i^/'' EPITAPIIIAN, ailj. d'dpilaphe, l\in6bro. EPITASIS, .1. ('pit!i«'..A.. nconddo rinlriL'uc, m. EPITII ALAMII'M. .«. iiiillia- Innii'. 'H.. I'liiiiit nuulml. •El'rrill'',M,s. (ma/.)opillieme,in. El'ITlUO'l", », uno 6pnli4lo. — > lUOI EQU mot.m., terme.m., expression,/., qualification,/. EPITHETIC, adj. d'epitliete. — , cliarge d'epithetes, EPH'HUMETIC and Epithbms;- TiCAi,, adj. enclin k I'araour, Qmoureiix, ardent. •.£FITHyM,l/.M, s. (Jot).^pi- thyme, m., ou epithym, m, EPITOME, s. Epitome, m., precis, .»!., abr^ge, m. To EPITOMISE, V. a. abr^er, jaceourcir, raettre en abr^ge. EPITOMISER or Epitomist, s. ■Bbreviateur, m. EPITRITE, s. Ivros.) ^pitrite, m. EPITROPE, s. (rhet.) epitrope,/. 'EPIZOOTIC, adj. (geol.) — moun- tains, montagaes qui renferment des debris de corps organises. ,* — , (vel.) epizootique. *JEPIZOOTY, «. ivet.) ^pizootie,/. EPOCH or Epocha, s. epoque,/., -ere,/. EPODE, s.epode,/. *J2P0MIS, s. (anat.). ^pomis ou ^pomide,/., chaperon, m., scapu- laire, m... EPONYMUS, s. iantiq.) eponyme. EPOPEE, s. epopee,/. E P R V E T TE, s. {gunpowder- prover,) eprouvette, / EPSOM;SALTS,s.feI d'£psom,m. Epsom-water, s. eau d'Epsom,/, EPULARY, adj. de banquet, de festin. EPULATION,, s. banquet, m., festin, regal, m. ♦EPULIS, s. (med.) epiilie,/. EPULONES, s.epulons, m.pl. 'EPULOTIC, adj. and s. (med.) dpulotique. EQUABILITY, s. egalite,/., uni- formil*,/. EQUABLE, s. ^gal, uniforme. — , egal, uni. EQUABLY, ai2v. egalement, uni- ibrmement. EQUAL, adj. egal, semblable, pareil. To be — , ailer de pair. ■ — , propre i,, en etat de.sortable. — , impartial, equitable. EaoAL, s. egal, compagnon, m. Between equals, d'egal k egal, en- tre egaux, de pair a Compagnon. To EciUAL, V. a. ^galer, rendre ^gal, egaliser, atteindre. etre egal. EQUALITY, s. egalit^,/., uni- formity, /., ressemblance par- faite,/. EQUALIZATION,s.egalisation,/. To EQUALIZE, v. a. egaliser, rendre egal. EQUALLY, adv. ^galement, pa- reillement, au raeme degre, uni- formement; avec impartialite, impartialement. EQUANIMITY, s. egalite d'Sme, /., s^r^nite ou tranquillite d'es- prit,/., fermete, moderation,/. EQUANIMOUS, adj. qui al'ime toujours egale. EQUATION, s. (.algebra and astr.) Equation, f. EQUATOR, s. equateur, m., la ligne equinoxiale. EQUATORIAL, adj. qui appar- tient k I'equateur, d4 I'equateur, Equatorial. — , pria k I'equateur. EQUERRY, s. ecuyer,m. EQUERY or Ecury, s. ecurie,/. 1002 EQU EQUESTRIAN, adj. equestre, k cheval. EQUIANGULAR,adJ. equiangle, k angles egaux. EQUIBALANCE, s. equilibre,»n. To EaiTiBALANOE, V. a. mcttre en equilibre, equilibrer, ponderer. EQUICRURAL, adj. dont Jes jarobes sont d'egale longueur. — , (matJt.) isocele, EQUIDIFFERENT, adj. iqaiAit- ferent. E Q U I D I STANCE, o. distance egale, EQUIDISTANT, adj. ^galement eloign^, k egale distance. EQUIDISTANTLY, adv. k la meme distance. EQUIFORMITY, ». egalit^ de forme,/. EQUILATERAL,a(i;_. equilateral. Eauii'ATERAL, s. cote egal, ^qui- To EQUILIBRATE, v. a. mettre en equilibre, peser ^galement, equilibrer. EQUILIBRATION, «. Equilibre. EQUILIBRIOUS, adj. en equi- libre. EQUILIBRIST, s. celui, celle qui tient en equilibre ; bateleur qui fait des tours d'equilibre. EQUILIBRITY, s. egalite de poids, equilibre, m. EQUILIBRIUM, .1. Equilibre, m. EQUIMULTIPLE, adj. equimul- tiple. EQUINE, adj. de cheval. EQUINECESSARY, adj. egale- ment necesaaire, d'une egale ne- cessite EQUINOCTIAL, s. la ligne equi- noxiale, la ligne. Equinoctial, adj. 4quinoxial. EQUINOCTIALLY, adv. dans la direction de I'equateur. EQUINOX, s. ^quinoxe, m. EQUINUMERANT, adj.de meme nombre, qui a 1© meme nombre. To EQUIP, V. a. equiper, pojur- voir de tout ce qui est necessaire. EQUIPAGE, s. equipement, m. — , equipage, m. Tea-e^uipaffe, cabaret, m. — of a ship, gree- ment, garniture d'lin vaisseau. — , train, m., suite,/., Equipage, m. — , equipage, earrosse, m. EQUIPAGED, otj;. aecorapagne, escorle; suivi d'un grand equi- page. EQUIPENDENCY, s. Equilibre, m.,indifrerence,/., imparlialil^,/. EQUIPMENT, s. Equipement,™., armement, m. — , I'equipage (d'une arm^e) ; Tarmement (d'un vaisseau). EQUIPOISE,., equilibre, m., poids egal, m. To EauiPOiSE, v.a. lenir en equi- libre, raaiutenir I'equilibre, equi- librer. EQUIPOLLENCE, s. equipol- lence./, egalite de valeur,/. EQUIPOLLENT, adj. equipol- lent, Equivalent, egal en valeur. EQUIPONDERANCE, or Eaui- poNDERANOy, s. egalite de poids, pesanteur egale; equiponderance. EQUIP0NDERANT,ad7. de mfime poids, d'un poids egal. ERE To EQUIPONDERATE, v. n. fealer le poids. EQUIPONDIOUS, adj. en equi. libre. *EQUISELUS,5.(AorneO frelon,?n. *EQUISETUM, s.(4o(.) prSle,/ EQUISONANCE, s.equi3on. nance,/. EQUITABLE, oii;. equitable, juste. EQtJITABLENESS, 5 impartia- lite,/., justice,/. EQUITABLY, adj. equitable- ment, avec equite, avec justice ; justement. *EQUITANT, adj. (bot.) equi- tant, e. EQUITATION, s. equitation, /., excursion, promenade k cheval. EQUITY, ». justice,/., equite,/., droit, m. — , (jwr.) droit, preten- tion. . With -^ qf redanpiicfn, avecfaculte de rachat. EQUIVALENCE or EaciVA- LENcy, «. egalite de valeur, /., valeur egale, equivalent, m. EQUIVALENT, adj. equivalent; de valeur egale. To be — , equi- valoir. EauiVALENT, s. I'equivalent. EQUIVOCAL, adj. equivoque, ambigu, k double sens. EauivoCAL, s. equivoque, /., un mot k double entente. EQUIVOCALLY, adv. ambigu- ment, en paroles equivoques. EQUIVOCALNESS and Eaut- VOCATION, 5. equivoque,/, am- biguite de paroles,/., double en- tente, /., delaite, /., subterfuge, m., feinte,/., faussete,/. To EQUIVOCATE, v. n. equivo- quer, user , d'equivoque, s'ex- primer en paroles ambigues ou k double sens. — , user de subter- fuges, de defaites, ruser. EQUIVOCATOR, «._ celui qui parle OM repond par equivoques; homme faux, hypocrite. EQUIVOQUE, s. equivoque,/. EQUULEUS, s. (071%) chevalet, m., cheval de bois, m. ERA, s. ere,/, epoque, periode,/. To ERADIATE, v. n. rayonner. ERADIATION, s. radiation, /. rayonnement, m. To ERADICATE, v. a. deraciner, extirper, detruire. ERADICATING and Eradica- tion, s. dnracinement, m., eradi- cation,/., extirpation,/., destruc- tion,/. *£RADICATIVE, adj. (med.) era. dicatif , ERASABLE, adj. effacable. To ERASE, V. a. effa'cer, biffer, raturer. — , raser. ERASEMENT, s. destruction,/., rature, /, effatjure, /., abolition, /., devastation,/., riiine,/. ERASURE,.?, efia^ure,/, rature,/. ERE, adv. avant que, plutot que. Ere, pr^p. avant. Ere long, adv. dans peu, bient6t. Ere now, adv. aaparavant Long ere now, il y a longteraps. To ERECT, V. a. Elever. origer, dresser; ctablir, fonder; biilir, construire; animer, exalter, en-' courager. ERR iBRKCT,ad;.droit,debout. — Afg.) vigilant, attenlif, soigneux. ERECTABLIi, adj. erectile. ERECTION, ». ^l^vation, /., fori- .daliot),/., elablissement.m., cons- truction,^., structure,/., Mifice, m., elevation d'ame, f.^ Erection, /,, institution,/. ERECTLY, adv. droit, debout. ERECTNESS, 3. posture droite. ERECTOR, s. celui qui &ige, constructeur, fbndateur. ♦ERECTORS, s. pi. (ana(0 etec- teurs, m. pL •.. EREMITE, g. ermite, m., soli- taire, m., anachorete,. m^ EREMITICAL, adj. d'ermite, so- - litaire. EREPTION, s. enlevement, m., ravissetnent, m. •ERETHISMUS, <.. (med.) ere- thisme, m. *£RETRIAN-EARTH, s. terre d'Eretrie,/. EREWHILE or Erewhiles, adv. . ddpuis peu, il n'y a pas longtemps, ERGASTULUM, s. (.anliij.) prison des esclaves,/. ERGO, adv. done, par consequent. ERGOT, s. (of a cuck) ergot, m. — , (in a horse) ergot, m. — , (of ■ rye) ergot, m. ERGOTISM, s. dispute,/., debat, -m., raisonnement, m., contesta- tions scolastiques,/. pZ. ERGOTIST, s. disputeur acolas- 'tique, m., ergotiste, m., ergoteur. •ERINACEA, a^ipot.) erinacee,/. ERITHACE, ». pain des abeilles, m., cire brute,/. ERMESIA, s. (antiq.) sorte de , breuvage erotique. ERMINE, s. herraine, /., roselet, , in. (se dit ausai de la peau). — , (bl) hermine,/, — , Ifur) arme- line,/. ERMINED,adj. fourre d'hermine. To ERODE, V. a. ronger. EROGATION, s. Taction de don- nerliberalement,/., distribution genereuse. *MiOSEi jidj. (W.) erod^. EROSION, s. erosion, corrosion,/. EROTIC, adj. erotique. ■Erotic, s, poesie erotique. *EROWA, s. sorte d'orties,/. •ERPETOLOGIST, s. erpetolo- giste ou herpelologiste, m. 'ERPETOLOGY, «. erpetologie ou herpetologie. To ERR, jr. n. errer, etre errant ; s'egarer, se troraper, se mepren- dre, etre dans I'erreur. ERRABLE. al. les choses de I'etemite. ETERN.4iLIST, s. materialiste, m. ; eternale, m. To ETERNALIZE, v. a. rendre eternel, eterniser. ETERNALLY, adv.^ etemelle- ment, de toute ^ternite, sans com- mencement ni fin. — , etemelle- ment, toujours, sans fin. ETERNITY, s. eternite,/., duree sans fin, perp^Unt^, /. unmorta- litej; To ETERNIZE, «. o. eterniser imraortaliser. ETESIAN, adj. ^tesien. ETHER, s. (phys.) ether, m., (chem.) ether, m. ETHEREAL and Ethereous, adj. ethere, celeste. To ETHEREALIZE, v. a. etherd- fier. E-THEREOUS, adj. ethere, ETHERIFICATION, s. etherefi- calion,/ ETHERIZATION, s. etherisa- tion, f. To ETHERIZE, v. a. etheriser. ETHICALantf Ethic, mi/', moral, qui traite de la morale. ETHICALLY, adv. moralement, en morale ou suivant les lois de morale, ethiqueraent. ETHICS, s. pi morale, ethique,/. ETHIOPIA, s.Ethiopie,/. Ethio- pia-pepper, poivre d'Ethiopie, m., gram de Zelim, m. E T H 1 P I A N, (kZ;. ethiopique, ethiopeen. *ETHMOID,s.(ojia(.) ethmoide,™. ■^Ethmoid aiid Ethmoidal, adj. ethmoi'de, ethmoidal. ETHNARCH, s. ethnarque. ETHNARCHY, s. ethnarchie, /. ETHNIC, adj. ethnique, paiien, idolatre, gentil, ETHNICISM, s. paganisme, m., idolalrie,/. ETHNICS, s. pi. les paVens, les idolalres, les gentils. ETHNOLOGY, s. elhnologie,/. ETHOLOGICAL, adj. ^tholo- gique. ETHOLOGIST, s. ethologue, m. EUP ETHOLOGY, s. ^thologie,/. ETHOPEIA, s. ethopee,/. To ETIOLATE, «. a. ^lioler. To Etiolate, «. 71. s'etioler. ETIOLATION, s. etiolEment. •ETIOLOGICAL, s. (med.) etio- logique. ♦ETIOLOGY, !. (med.) etiologie, /, Ethiglogy, argumentation, expose (les causes, des motifs. ETIQUETTE, s. etiquette,/. •ETITE, s. pierre d'aigle. ETNEAN, adj. etn^en, ne. 'ETTALCHE, «. (ktJtd ofeednis) ettalch, m. ETWEE or ETWEE:-CA3E,s.etui,7n. ETYMOLOGICAL, adj. etymo- logique. ETYMOLOGICALLY, adu. d'apres I'etymologie, etymolo- giqueracnt, ETYMOLOGIST, s. etymolo- giste, m. To ETYMOLOGIZE, ». a. and n. etyniologiser,donner I'etymologie des mots, s'en occuper. ETYMOLOGY, a. etymologie,/., origine d'un mot,/. ETYMON, s. racine, /., mot pri- mitif.in., etymologie,/. EUCHARIST, s. Eucharistie,/., eene,/. EUCHARISTICAL, adj. euoha- ristique. *EUCHLORINE, *. ichem.) eu- chlqrine, m. EUCHOLOGY,».(/Ae Greekrilwd) eiichologe, eucologe, m. *EUCHYMY,».rmed.)euchymie/. *EUCHYSIDERITE, s. i,ntin.) espece d'augite. 'EUCLASE, s. (jnin.) euclase,/. *EUCRASY, s. (med.) euerasie,/. •EUDIALYTE, t. (jnin.) eudia- lite,/. EUDIOMETER, ». eudiometre,m. EUDIOMETRIC and Eudiomet- RICAL, adj. eudiometrique. EUDIOMETRY,s. eudiometrie./. EUHARMONIC, a£f;. hatmo- nique. *EUKAIRITE,».(min.)enkairite./. EUIOGIC and Eblogical, adj. d'eloge, de louange, approbateur, laudatif. EULOGIES, s. (the holy bread) eulogies,/, pi. EULOGIST, ». celiii, celle qui fait I'eloge de ; panegynste, m. EULOGIUM, «. eloge. To EULOGIZE, v. a. faire I'eloge de, louer, iouanger. EULOGY, «. eloge, m., louange,/. *£ULOPHUS,s.(insecOeulophe,7n. EUNUCH, s. eunuque, m. To EUNUCHATE, v. a. chatrer, faire ou rendre eunuque. EUNUCHISM, s. eunuchisme. •EUPATORIUM, s. (pton!) eupa- toire, f. •EUPfcPSY, s. (med.) eupepsie,/. •EUPEPTIC, adj. dont la diges- tion est facile. EUPHEMISM,*. euphemisme,m. EUPHONY, s. euphonie,/. EUPHONICAL, a EXECRATORY, s. formule exe- cratoire, d'execralion. To EXECT oj- ExsECT, v.a. faire I'excision de, retrancher, enlever. To EXECUTE, v. a. executor, mettre k execution, effectuer, faire, accomplir, renipllr, exercer. — , executor, punir^e mort. EXECUTION, s. execution, /., accomplissement, m. — , execu- tion, /, ravage, m., carnage, m., destruction, /., supplice, m. Evertf sJiot did — , chaque coup portait. — , execution, /., prise de corps et de biens. EXECUTIONER, a. executeurde la haute justice, m., bourreau, m. EXECUTIVE, adj. executif, ve. Executive, s. le chef de I'fetat. — , la puissance executive, le pouvoir executif EXECUTOR, s. executeur testa- mentaire, m., executeur, m. EXECUTORSHIP, s. charge mi qualit(S d'exeeuteur testamen- taire, f. EXECUT0RY,s.(_7"Mr.)executoire. EXECUTRIX, 3. ex&utrice testa- mentaire.y. EXEDRA, s. (antiq.) exedre, m., exhedre. EXEGESIS, s. ex^gese. EXEGETES, s. pi. (antiq.) exe- getes^ m. pi. EXEGETICA, s. (alg.) cxe- getique,y. EXEGETICAL, adj. ex^getique, qui explique, qui expose. EXEMPLAR, s. exemplaire, m., exemple, Tn., raodele, patron, m. EXEMPLARILY, odi). exem- plairement, d'une maniere exem- plaire, de maniere k servir d'ex- emple. EXEMPLARINESS, s. exemple, m., exemplaire,m. EXEMPLARY, adj. exemplaire, qui donno I'exemple, qui pent servir d'exemple. EXEMPLIFICATION, s. copie, f.f double, m. — , similitude,/., exemple, m., modele, m., prouve /., ou illustration par des ex- emples,/. To EXEMPLIFY, v. a. eclaircir, prouver, confirmer par des ex- amples, donner des exeraples de. — , copier, transcrire. EXEMPT, adj. exempt, dispense, quitle libre. 1008 EXU Exempt, «. (a sort of officer) ex- empt, m. To Exempt, v. a. exempter, af- franchir, dispenser, delivrer. EXEMPTION, s. exemption, /., immunite, /., privilege, m,, dis- pense,/., affranchissement, m. To EXENTERATE.u.a.eventrer, vider, oter les entrailles. EXEQUATUR, s. exequatur, m. EXEQUIAL, adj. funebre. EXEQUIES, s.plobs^nuea.f.pl., ■funeraiUes, f. pi. EXEBCENT, adj. praticien, qui pratique, qui exerce, exer^ant. EXERCISE, s. exercice, m., tra- vail, m., pratique,/., fonction, /. — , exercice, m., devoir, m., fonc- tion,/, un theme, m. Exercises, s. pi. exercices academiques, m., exercice du corps. To Exercise, v.a. exercer, forcer, former, dresser; accoutumer, eprouver, pratiquer, s'acquitter. To Exercise, v. n. s'exercer, faire I'exercice. EXERCISING, 8. exercice, m., travail, m., fatigue,/. EXERCITATION, s. exerdce,m., pratique,/., usage, m. *EXERESIS, .1. (chir.) exerese, / EXERGUE, .■!. (o/ o medal) exer- gue, m. To EXERT, V. a. ex&uter, faire, produire ; montrer, faire eclater, iaire voir, deplwer. To Exebt one's self, s'emircer, faire des efforts, tocher; se d^ployer, se manrfester. EXERTION, ». effort, d^ploie- ment, m. *E X E ST U ATION, s. efferves- cence, ebullition, /. , *To EXFOLIATE, v. n. {chir.; min.) s'exfblier. ♦EXFOLIATION, ». (cUr.) ex- foliation,/. ♦EXFOLIATIVE, adj. exfolia- tif, ve. ' EXHALATIQN, «. exhalation,/, evaporation,/., vapour,/., exha- laison,/. To EXHALE, v. a. exhaler, pous- serhors de soi (des vapours, etc.) fleurir. — , pomper, puiser. ♦EXHALING, adj. tflnat.) exha- lant, adj. m. To EXHAUST, v.a. epuiser, (arir, mettre h sec ; consommer, absorber, user. 1 am exhausited, je euis epuise, je suis ereinle, je suis sur les dents, je suis aneanli, us^. EXHAUSTIBLE, adj. epuisable. E X H A U S T I NG and Exhaus- tion, s. epuisement, m., action par laquelle on tarit ou epuise. EXHAUSTLESS, adj. inepni- EXHAUSTMENT, s. saign^e,/., debourse. •EXHEBENUM, .. (jnin.) pierre 1 1'eau, / To EXHEREDATE, v. a. exhe- r^der. desheriter. EXHER ED ATION, ». (jur.) ex- heredation,/. To EXHIBIT, V. a. exhiber, pro- duire, porter. — , exposer. — , montrer, faire voir, faire preuve de, etaler, manifester, deployer. EXO Exhibit, s. pi^ce, /., document, m., acte qui fait foi. EXHIBITER, ». celui qui eihibe ou fait voir, p^titionnaire, m., ac- cusateur, m. — , auteur {d'un spectacle), qui donne (des jeux), explicateur, m. — , exposant, m. EXHIBITION, s. exhibition, /„ production. — , communication (des .jjarties). — , entretien, m., pension, /, aliment, m., bourse, / — , exposition (de tableaux),/. — .representation,/., spectac]e,7n. EXHIBITIONER, s. boursier, m. EXHIBITIVE, adj. represenlatiC EXHIBITORY, adj. exhibitoire. To EXHILARATE, v. a. ^gayer, r4jouir, recreer, divertir. To Eshilarate, v. n. s'egayer, se rejouir. EXHIL.4RATION,s.rejouissance, /, gaiete,/., enjouement, m. EXHILARATING, adj. qui t6- jouit, qui egaie; recreatif, divef- tissant, exhilarant. To EXHORT, V. a. exhorter, ert- oourager,exciter, porter .solliciter, EXHORTATION, s. exhortation, /., soUicitation, /., encourage- ment, m. EXHORTATIVE and ExHORTA- tory, adj. exhortatif, exhorta- loire. EXHUMATION, n. exhumation, /. — , action de deterrer, de fouiller. EXIGENCE and Exigency, s. exigence,/., bespin, m., necessite, /., occasion,/. — , mauvais pas, mechante afiaire, embarras, m., perplexite,/. EXIGENT, s. cas urgent, besoin pressant; occasion, /. — , som- mation, /. Exigent, adj. expedient, n^ces- saire. EXIGENTER, s. sorte d'huissier ou de sergent. . EXIGIBLE, adj. exigible. EXIGUITY, s. petitesse, /., eii- guile,/. EXIGUOUS, adj. petit, mince, exigu. EXILE, 8. bannissement, m., el banni, m.. exil el exile, m., ban, m., deportation,/. ExiLE,ad7.tenu,mince,Brele,subtiL To Exile, v. a. exiler,Dannir, en- voyer en exil. EXILEMENT, exil, m., bannisse- ment, m. EXILITY, s. tenuite, petitesse, faiblesse. EXINANITION, s. an^antisse- ment, m. ; abaissement, m., hu- miliation,/. To EXIST, V. n. exister, etre, sub- sisler, vivoter. EXISTENCE and Existency, s. existence, /., etre, m. EXISTEJVT, adj. existant. EXIT, s. sortie, f., conge, m. — , passage, m., conduit, m. EXITIAL and Exitious, a^. fatal, iiineste, mortel, exitial. EX-LEGISLATOR, s. ex-deputt EX-MINISTER, s. ex-ministre, m. ♦EXOCffiTUS, s. (ich.) exocet, m„ gabot Oil javot, m., Adonis, m., fnucon volant, m. EXODE, s. exode, m. EXP EXODUS, s. Exode, m. EX OFFICIO, (jur.) d'offioe. EXOMIS, s. Ifl7itiq.) veste sans raanches.y., tunique,/., corset, m. •EXOMPHALOS, s.ijned.) hernie ombilicale,/. •EXONEIROSIS, s. (merf.) pollu- tion nocturne,/., exoneirose,/. To EXONERATE, v. a. dechar- ger, debarrasser. — , disculper, juslifier, purger, decharger. EXONERATION, s. action de se decharger, de se purger de ; ex- oneration, f. *EXONYC'HOS, s. (to.) gremil, m., herbe aux perles,/. ■ EXORABLE, adj. exorable, qui se laisse flechir ou toucher par des pri^res. EXORBITANCE or Exorbi- tancy, s. enormite, /., exces, m., extravagance,/., deborderaent,m. EXORBITANT, adj. exorbitant, deregle, desordonne, excessif, ^norme, ecrasant. EXORBITANTLY, adv. exorbi- tamment, esceasivement, ^nor- raement. To EXORCISE, ». a. exerciser, conjurer. EXORCISM, s. exorcisme, m., conjuration,/. EXORCIST and Exorcisee, s. exorciste,m., sorcier, m. EXORDIUM, s. e^orde, /., pre- face,/., preambule, m. *EXOS, 5. (icA.) ichthyocoUe, m. ou grand esturgeon, m. To EXOSSATE, v. a. desosser. EXOSSEOUS, adj. sans os, qui n'a point d'os. 'EXOSTOSIS, s. (,med.) exostose/. EXOTERIC, adj. exoterique. EXOTERY,s.d6ctrineexoterique. *EXOTIC, adj. Ifiot.) etranger, exotique. To EXPAND, V. a. etendre, d^- velopper, deployer. To Expand, v. n. s'ouvrir, s'epa- noair. -^, se dilater. EXPANSE, s. etendue,/. EXPANSIBILITY, s. expansi- ' • bilit^/ EXPANSIBLE, adj. expansible. EXPANSION, ». expansion, /., dilation,/., Etendue,/. EXPANSIVE, adj. expansive. EXPANSIVENESS, s. principe expansif, expansibilite, /., bont^ expansive. EX PARTE, (jur.) de I'une des parties. To EXPATIATE, v. n. diacourir au long, s'etendre sur un sujet. — , errer, prendre son essor. To EXPATRIATE, t).a. expatrier. To — one's self, s' expatrier. EXPATRIATION,s.expatriation. To EXPECT, V. a. attendre, es- perer, s'attendre i; faire son compte. — , oroire, se donter. To Expect, v. n. attendre. EXPECTANT, adj. and subs, ex- p'ectatif, m., expectant, m. EXPECTATION, s. attente, /, perspective, /., expectative, /., esperance, /., espoir, m. EXPECTATIVE, s. Or. can.) expectative, /. EXPECTER, s. expectant, m. EXP ♦EXPECTORANT, adj. (med.) expectorant, e. Expectorant, s. expectorant, m. To EXPECTORATE, v.a. expec- torer, cracher. EXPECTORATION, s. expecto- ration,/. EXPECTORATIVE, udj. expec- torant; EXPEDIENCEandExPEDiENCv, s. convenance,/., i-propos, m. — , Utilite,/., avantage, m. EXPEDIENT, adj. expedient, propre, convenable, utile, avan- tage ux, k propos. Expedient, «. expedient, m., mo- yen, m., ruse,/, stratageme, m. EXPEDIENTLY, adv. d'une ma- niere propre et convenable. To^ EXPEDITE, v. a. accelerer, hater, activer; faciliter, expedier. E X P E DI T ELY, adv. prompte- ment, expeditivement. EXPEDITION, s. expedition, /., diligence, /, h^te, /., prompti- tude,/ — , expedition,/., entre- prise de guerre,/. — , expedition maritime, expedition, /. £XPEDITI0US,-ad3". aceeler^, rapide, diligent, expedilif. EXPEDITldUSL¥,a(f». prompte- ment, rapidement,^ expeditive- ment. To EXPEL, V. a. pousser au de- hors, faire evacuer, chasser, ex- pulser, eliminer. — .exiler, bannir. EXPELLING, s. expulsion,/. To EXPEND, V. a. depenser, de- bourser. — , consacrer, employer. — ,' epuiser. depenser. EXPENDITURE, s. d^pense,/.; (jnar.) consommation,/. EXPENSE, s. depense, /., frais, m., mise.f. EXPENSELESS, aii;, sans, frais. EXPENSIVE, adj. dispendieux, couteux ? depensier, prodigue ; liberal, g^nereux, magnifique. EXPENSIVELY, adv. d'une ma- niere couteuse, dispendieuse ; k grands frais. . EXPENSIVENESS,s.prodigalite, profusion,/., depense,/., frais, m. EXPERIENCE, s. experience,/, usage, m., pratique journaliere, science acquise par I'usage, /. To Experience, v. a, experimen- ter, eprouver, esaayer; faire Tex- perience fd'une chose). EXPERIENCER, s. operateur, m., experimentafeur, m. EXPERIMENT, s. experience,/., essai, m., epreuve,/ [Experiment, expirience; trial, essai; proof^-^rcui/e fsynon.)] To Experiment, u. n. and a. faire des experiences. — , experimen- ter, eprouver. EXPERIMENTAL, adj. experi- mental. EXPERIMENTALIST, s. expe- ri mentateur, m. EXPERIMENTALLY, adv. ex- perimentalement, par experience. E X P E R I M E NTER, s. experi- nientateur, m. EXPERT, adj. expert, fort verse, experimente, habile, adroit. EXPERTLY, adv. en homme ex- pert, haibilement, adroitement. 127 EXP EXPERTNESS,s.adressej/, habilete,/^ savoir; science,// E X P I A"B L E, adj. qu'on petil expier. To EXPIATE, D.o.expier, reparer, faire satisfaction. — , detourner par la priere, conjurer, expier. EXPIATION, s. expiation,/. EXPIATORY, adj. expiatoire. EXPIRATION, 5. expiration,/, dernier soupir, mort,/., evapora- tion,/., exhalaiaon,^, fumee, /, expiration,/., fin,/, echeance,/. To EXPIRE, V. a. expirer, rendre I'^air qu'on avait aspire, exhaler. To Expire, v. n. rendre le dernier soupir, mourir, expirer; (Jig.) s'e- vanouir, iinir, cesser, prendre fin ; dchoir. EXPIRING, adj. expirant. To EXPLAIN, V. a. expliquer, poser, developper, eclaircir, com- menter, motiver. To Explain, v. n. donner des ex- plications. EXPLAINABLE, adj. explicable. EXPLAINER; s. commenlateur, m., interprete, m. EXPLANATION, s. explication, /., exposition, /, eclaircissement, commentaire, m. EXPLANATORY, adj. qui ex- plique, qui eclaircit, explicatif EXPLE'TIVE, s. and adj. rem- plissage, m., expletive,/. ; {gram.) expletif. EXPLICABLE, adj. explicable. To EXPLICATE, v. a. deployer, developper.expliquer, demontrer. EXPLICATION, s. explication, /., dcveloppement, m., eclairci»- sement, m., interpretation,/. EXPLICATIVE, adj. explicatif. qui eclaircit. EXPUCATOR, s. un commenta- teur, un critique. EXPLICIT, s. explicit, m., fin,/. Explicit, adj. , explicite, precis, clair, distinct. EXPLICIT LY, adv. explicite- ment, expressement, nettement, categoriquement. EXPLICITNESS, s. clarte, /.. nettete,/., franchise,/. To EXPLODE, V. a. desapprouver, trailer ayec mepris et dedain, Warner, condamner, censurer, fronder, bafbuer. — , lancer en faisant explosion. To Explode, v. n, faire explosion, detoner. EXPLODER, s. censeur, m., fron- deur, m. E X P LOIT, s. exploit, m., haut fail, m., action de guerre signaiee et memorable,/. EXPLORATION, s. exploration, /., recherche,/.,- examen, m., vi- sile,/,, perquisition,/. EXP1X)RAT0R, s. explorateur.m. EXPLORATORY, adj. qui ex- amine, qui acrute, qui explore. . To EXPLORE, V. a. explorer, re- chercher, examiner, sonder, ap- profondir, tocher de deoouvrirj . observer, visiter, reconnaitre. EXPLOREMENT, s. recherche, f., examen, m., epreuve,/. EXPLOSION, s. explosion,/. : EXPLOSIVE, oi;. d'explosion explosif . : . , .'! 1009 EXP EXPOLITION, s. (rhet.) expoli- tion,/. EXPONENT, s. (arUh. and alg.) exposant, m. EXPONENTIAL, adj. {fllg.) ex- ponentiel. To EXPORT, V. a. exporter, trans- porter, faire sortir. ExpoaT, ». marchandise exportee, d'e^portation. EXI«RTAT10N, s. exportation, /., transport, m., sortie des mar- chandisea,/. EXPORTER, 5. celui qui fait le commerce d'exportation, expor- tateur. To EXPOSE, V. a. exposer, mon- trer, decouvrir, faire voir, pro- duire, exposer ; rendre sujet, com- mettre, compromettre. — , expo- ser, mettre, placerde certain cote. — , exposer, iiaaarder, risqiier. — , tourner en ridicule, denigrer, difi^mer, fronder. To be ex- -posed, etre en bulte. EXPOSEDNESS, a. denument, delaissement, abandon, m. EXPOSITION, s. exposition,/., explication, /, interpretation,/., commentaire, m., situation,/. EXPOSITIVE, adj. explicatif. EXPOSITOR, s. coinmentateur, m., glossairc, m., lexique, m. EX POST FACTO, adj. (jur.) apres coup. To EXPOSTULATE, v. r,. se plaindre, faire des plaintes ou des reproches. EXPOSTULATION, s. remon- trance,/, plainte,/., reproche. EXPOSTULATOR, s. celui qui conteale avec quelqu'un ou I'ac- cuse de quelque chose. EXPOSTULATORY, adj. plein de reproches, de plaintes, de re- mon trances. EXPOSURE, s. exposition,/. To EXPOUND, V. a. exposer, expliquer, interpreter, develop- per, commenter. EXPOUNDER, s. interprete, m., commentateur, m. EXPOUNDING, s. exposition,/., explication/., eclaircissement,m. EX-PREFECT, s. ex-pr^fet. EX-PRESIDENT, s. ex-president. EXPRESS, s. expres, courrier, m. To Express, v. a. exprimer, enon- cer, rendre, declarer, representor, aignifier, designer, t^mnigner, expliquer, figurer, depeindre. — , exprimer (tirer le sue ou le jus de). Express, adj. expres, formel. — , ressemblant; clair, evident; ex- pres, pour un dessein particulier. EXPRESSIBLE, ad;, expriraable. — , qu'on pent exprimer. EXPRESSION, ». Taction d'ex- primer, de representor, de de- signer, de signifier; expression, /., Elocution, /., representation, /. -^, expression,/.. Taction par laquelle on exprime le sue d'une ciiose. EXPRESSIVE, adj. expressif, qui exprime, energiquo, significatif. EXPRESf-'IVELY, arfi). d'une ma- niere expressive ou energique; vivement, fortement, inergique- ment. EXi'R&gSrVENESS, » force 1010 EXS d'expreasion,/., Anergic,/, puis- sance,/. EXPRESSLY, adv. expressement, en termes expres, formellement, clairement, explicitement. To EXPROBRATE, «. a. repro- cher, faire honte. — , desapprou- ver, improuver, condamner. EXPROBRATION, s. reproche, m., blSime, m., accusation, /., ex- probration,/. EXPROBRATIVE, adj. de re- jjroche. To EXPROPRIATE, «. u. aban- donner, renoncer k -, expio- prier. EXPROPRIATION, «. renoncia- tion, /., renoncement, m. — , expropriation,/. To EXPUGN, V. o. conquerir, prendre d'assaut. EXPUGNABLE,a. retranchement, m., excision,/. EX-SENATOR, s. ex-senateur, m. *EXSERT and Exserted, adj. {hot.) exsert, e. EXSERTILE, adj. exserlile. *EXSICCANT or ExaigCATiVE, adj. {med.) dessicatif. To EXSICCATE, v. a. secher, dessecher, mettre ^ sec. EXSICCATION,*, dessechement, m. — , {chem.) exsiccation,/. EXSPUITION, s. crachement,™., expuilion,/. *EXSTIPULATE, adj. {hot.) ex- stipule, exstipnlaire, exstipulace. EXSUCCOUS, adj. d^pourvu de sue, de seve, sec, dess^che. EXSUCTION, ». exsuccion,/. EXT EXSUDA'TION or Exudation, s. exsudation,/. To EXSUDATE and To Exshde V. a. and n, faire exsuder, epan- cher ; exsuder. EXSUFFLATION, s. souffle, th. — 'i espece d'exorcisme. EXTANT, adj. extant. — , {jur.) qui fait saillie, qui est expos^ k lavnc; existant, qui existe, qui EXTEMPORAL, Extempora- NE0U3 and Extemporary, adj. fait sans preparation, subit, sou- dain, prompt, improvise. EXTEMPORALLY, odi). vite, k la hate, sans premeditation. EXTEMPORANEOUSLY, adv. sans preparation, d'abondance. EXTEMPORARILY, adv. sana preparation, sur-le-champ. EXTEMPORE, adv. and adj. sans preparation, sur-le-champ, d'abord. To speak — , parler d'abondance. — speaking, Tim- provisation. Extempore, s. impromptu, m. EXTEMPORINESS, s. faculty d'agir ou de parler sans preme- ditation; lacilite d'improviaation ; caTactere,cachetd'improviaation. To EXTEMPORIZE, v. n. parler ou haranguer sur-le-champ, sans preparation, improviser. To EXTEND, t. a. tendre, eten- dre, deployer, accroitre, augmen- ter, elargir. — , {med.) distendre. [■To extend, etendre; to stretch, tendre, aionger, dlargir ; to dilate, dilater (synon.)] To Extend, repandre, commu- niquer, faire part. — , {jur.) saiair, faire une saisie. To Extend, v. n. s'etendre. EXTENDIBLE, adj. capable d'extension, extensible, appli- EXTENSIBILITY and ExTEM- siBLENESs, s. extensibiUte,/. EXTENSIBLE, aii/. extensible. EXTENSION, 5. extension,/. EXTENSIVE, a^. vaste, large, grand, spacieux, d'une grande etendue. EXTENSIVELY, a. un factotum. — , passe-volanl, m. FACULA, pi. Faoul^e, s. (ast:) facule,/., tache,/. FACULTY, s. faculte,/. — , fa- cult^,/, talent, m. — , autoril^, /., pouvoir, m. — , force, /. — , FAl vertu, /., propriety, /. — , privi- lege, m., licence,/. — , (jna uni- versittf) faculte,/. To FADDLE, V. a. dorlotter, ca- resser. To Faddle, v. n. a'arauser k des bagatelles, a des riens. To FADE, V. a. and n. flaner, fle- trir; se passer, se ternir; s'affai- blir, languir, perdre sa force ; se deteindre, se decharger, se de- colorer., ; [To fade, se faner ; to wither, sejlilrir (synon.)] To FADGE, V. n. convenir, servir, cadrer, s'accorder, etre d'intelli- gence. — , reussir, prendre. FADING, adj. mourant, qui se passe, languissant, qui se fl^trit, qui se fane, passager, fugitif, fragile. FADINGNESS, .. fragility, in- stabilite,/. *FiECES, s. pi. feces, /. pi., sedi- ment, m., lie,/., excrements, m.pl. To FAG, V. a. ^triller, frotter. bourrer, battre d'importance. — , lasser, ereinter, ^chiner. To Fag, v. n. se lasser, devenir las ; faiblir, fiechir, moliir. Fag, s. esclave, m., piochenr, m., souffre-douleur, m. Fag, s. (in cloth) nceud, m. Fag-end, s. la tete ou la queue d'une piece de drap ou de grosse toile, le chef; le rebut, ce qu'il y a de moins bon dans une chose. *FAGARA, s. (fruit) fagara, m. *FAGONA, (anat.) fagone, /., riz (dans les veaux), m. FAGOT, a. fagot, m. — , un passe- volant. Fagot-band, a. hart, /., lien de fagot, m. Fagot-man, s. un fagoteur, un vendeur oti crieur de fagots. Fagot-maker, s. fagotier, m. To Fagot, v. a. mettre en fagots, fagoter ; (fif.) Met pieds et mains, garroter; lier ensemble ; habillei ridiculement. *FAHLUNITE, s. (min.)fahlunite. FAIL, s. faute, /. Without — . sans faute. To Fail, v. n. faillir, manquer, defaillir, finir, .tomber, perir. — faillir, manquer. — , faire faillite To Fail, v. a. abandonner, delais ser, manquer, faire faute. FAILING; s. faute,/., defaut, m.. faiblesse de I'humanite,/. FAILLI, s. (in dancing,) failli, m FAILURE, s. faute, /., manque ment, m,, faillite,/., defection,/ FAIN, adj. force, oblige, conlrainl. Fain, adv. volontiers. avec plaisir. To Fain, ii. n. souhaiter, desirer. FAINT, adj. languissant, faible, imbecille; mou, lache, tiinide, abattu, las, fatigue. To grow — , s'afiaiblir. — red, rouge pale, deteint. A — idea, idee vague, confuse. A — likeness, ressem- blance eioignee. To Faint, v. a. decourager, abat- tre, desesperer. To Faint, v. n. s'affaiblir. languir, manquer de forces; tomber en faiblesse, en dcfaillance, en syn- cope; s'evanouir. To Faint away, defaillir, s'evanouir. FAI Faint-hearted, adj. timide, l^che, pusillanime, sans courage. Faint-heartedly, adv. lacfie- ment, avec mollesse. Faint-heartedness, ». lachete, craintc, manque de courage. FAINTING or Faintino-pit, s. faiblesse,/., pamoison,/, defail- lance,/., syncope,/. FAINTISH, adj. un pett faible, affaibli. FAINTISHNESS, s. commence- ment de faiblesse, debilite. FAINTLY, adv. faiblement, lan- guissamment, lachement, froide- ment, avec timidite. FAINTNESS, s. faiblesse,/, manque de force, lS.chete, /., manque de courage,m.,]angueur, /;, abattement, m., lassitude,/. A I N T S, s. pi. egoutture d'a- lambic^ FAIR, adj. beau, pur; sans tache. A — form, de belles formes, une belie taille. The — sex, le beaa sexe, les belles. — , blond, blonde. — , ciel sans nuage, sole il' sans Eluie; beau. — , avantageuz, eau. — , beau, juste. — , rond, rondeur. — dealing, rondenr. — , lisible, net — , en vue, a vue. A — it<.' bien touch^! — , paa^ sage ouvert sans difHculte, en passe. Jn a — way, en belle passe. — , permis, legitime, de prise, de bonne prise, de bonne guerre. Speak Idm ^~, parlez-lui doucement. -^play.' de la jus- tice! To keep -^'with oTie, fnire bonne mine a quelqu'un, mena- ger quelqu*un. — and softly.' tout beau ! Does the boat lie — ? {mar.) le canot est-il accoste? Fair-way, (.mar.) passe,/., milieu d'un chenal. Fair, s. foire,/., march^ annuel.m. FAIRING, s. present de foire, m., foire, /. A bride^s fairings, le trousseau, m., les nippes, /., les ajustements et bijouxd'unn epou- see, m. FAIRLY, adv. joliment. agreable- ment, commod^ment, honnete- ment, avec sincerity, de bonne foi, avec candour, de bonne guerre, de bonne lutte. FAIRNESS, s. beaute, purete, blancheur, honn^tete, probite, bonne foi^ /. — , la nettete (de I'ecriture); franchise,/.; impar- lialite,/. FAIRSPOKEN, adj. doucereux, ilatteur. FAIRY, s. fee,/., nymphe,/., en- chantereage,,/.. Fairy, adj. des fees, feeriqae. *FAIRYSTONE, s. (.fossil echi- nite,) echinile. FAITH, ». foi, /., croyance, /., I'objet de la foi, m., la doctrine, /., les dogmcs, m. — , foi,/., fide- lite,/., promesae,/. Faith, odu. Upon my — .' ma foi, par ma foi, sur ma foi! dame! To swear upon one^s — , jurer safoi. FAITHFUL, .1. and adj. fidele, qui a de la fideiite ; legal. FAITHFULLY, adv. Hdelement, avec fidetite, sincerement. FAITHFULNESS, s. fidelile,/.. FAL sinc^rite, /., v^racit^, /., con- stance,/., perseverance,/. FAITHLESS, ad.j. incr^dule, in- fidele, perfide, deloyal. FAITHLESSNESS, s. incr^du- lite,/., infidelite,/., perfidie,/. FAKE, «.(mar,) cueille,/, pli,7n., o« cercle, m., d'un cordage, plie on roue. FAKIR or Faciuir, .<. faquir, m. FALACA, s. facalaj /, baslon- nade,/. FALARICA, 5. (darl) falarique. FALCADE, s. (jnan.) falcade. FALCATED,ad;. courbe en forme de faucille. ♦FALCATION, s. (n. h.) eourbure en forme de faucille. FALCHION, s. coutelas recourb^, cimeterre ; glaive. ♦FALCIFORM, adj. (n. A.) falci- forme. *FALCINELLUS,s. (.om:i faux,m. *FALCON, s.faucon,ni. Male — , tiercelet, m. Jerfalcon ot gyrfal- con, laucon gerfaut, m. Moun- tainfalcon, faucon de montagne, m., montagner, m., faucon de roche, rocher, m. Gentle-falcon, faucon-gentil, m. Stojie -falcon, feucon noir, m. Tunis or Barbdry falcon, Tunisien, m,, alphanette, m. Rough-legged — , faucon d'ls- lande ou de'Daiiemarck. Falcon or Falconet, s. (artil.) faucon, m., fauconneau, m. FALCONER, s. fauconnier, m. FALCONRY, s. fauconnerie,/. FALDFEE, s. droit de parcage,m. FALDSTOOL, s. siege, fauteuil d'eveque. FALL, s. chute, /., culbute, /., baisse des actions,/. — , chute d'eau, une cascade. — '■, chute,/., mine, /., perte,/., malheur, m., disgrace,/., pech^, m. — , la chute des feuilles, effeuillaison,/., I'au- tomne,/. A Fall of wood, un abattis, une coupe debois. Fall or Downfall, decadence, /., ruine, /. — , (mar.) ex. — of a tackle, bout du garant d'un palan. To Fall, ». n. tomber, s'abattre. 7'o — iTito pie, (in printing,) tom- ber en pate. — , tomber, devenir. — , tomber, dechoir, diminuer, s'abaisser, baisser, s'aplatir; s'a- broger. — , tomber, ecboir, se mettre i, commencer i. To Fall AGAIN, retomber, tomber encore une fois, rechoir, ramaigrir. To Fall away, tomber, dechoir, diminuer; maigrir; se revolter; abandonner, renoncer a, decli- ner, tomber en decadence, depe- rir. To Fall back, manquer k sa promesse, se r^tracter ; aban- donner un deaaein ; reculer. To Fall down, tomber, descend re, se Jeter, se prosterner, ramper. To Fall from, abandonner, re- noncer k, se departir de, se de- tacher; se revolter centre. To Fall in, se rapporter, eadrer, s'accorder, concourir, se rencon- trer, tomber a ou en on entre ; ae prendre de, etc. To Fall in or tow, s'avalej*. To Fall in, (as a building,) s'enfoncer. To Fall into, tomber en on entre, ou dans, affluer; se jeter, donner FAL dans. To — into a traile, s'achf^ lander. To Fall off, perir, ces- ser ; se departir, renoncer &, aban- donner, se dedire; tomber de. Ts Fall on, commencer, se mettre a faire qiielque chose. To — on agaiii, redonner. To Fall over, s'en aller, deserter. To Fall out, arriver, avenir, survenir, se reneontrer ; rompre, se brouiUer ; avoir dispute, avoir du bruit, debattre. — , tomber de. To Fall short, manquer; ne pasrepondre; etreirustre,trompe. To Fall to, se mettre a, s'ap- pliquer, s'attacher a, commencer a. 'To Fall under, tomber sous, etre sujet ^ ; devenir I'objet de ; etre compte ou, regarde pour, etre dunombrede. To — under, suc- coraber. To Fall upon, tomber sur, se Jeter sur, fondre sur, atta- quer, assaillir, entrer dans. To Fall, v. a. laisser tomber, — , baiaser. — , diminuer, baisser. — , {mar.) ex. To — astern, culer, aller par la poupe. To — calm, calmer. To — qf, abattre, faire son abattre. Don't — of! n'ar- rive pas I FALLACIOUS, adj. fallacieux, faux, trompeur, captienx, artifi- cieux, decevant, mensonger, so- phiatique. FALLACIOUSLY, adv. d'une maniere captieuae, en sophiste, fallacieusement. FALLACIOUSNESS,s.faussete/. FALLACY, s. tromperie, /., illu- sion,/., erreur,/., menaonge, m., deguisement, m., argument cap- tieux, m., sophisme, m., decep- tion,/., faux, m. FALLEN, part adj. tombe, qui est tombe. — in, avale. — away, etique. FALLIBILITY, s. qualite d'etre sujet k I'erreur ; incertitude, /., faillibilite,/. FALLIBLE, adj^ sujet a I'erreur, qui pent se tromper; faillible. FALLING, s. chute, /., depres- sion, creux. Falling away, de- cadence, /, amaigrissement, m., apostasie, m. Falling in, s. enfoncement, m., ecroulement, eboulement, m., le confluent (d'une riviere avec une autre). Falling out, s. brouillerie, /, querelle, /., mesintelligence, /. — , {mar.) abattee, /., ecart, m., embardee, / llie angle of — out in trying, arrivee,/. *Falling-sickness, s. epilepsie, /, mal-caduc, m., haut-inal, m *Falling-stone, s. aereolitlie, m. "FALLOPIAN tubes, s.pl. (anat.) trompes de Fallope,/. pi. FALLOW, adj. fauve, tirant sur . le roux. — deer, belea fauves. — jinch, (bird) vitreo, m., cul-blanc, m., moteux. m. Fallow, adj. and s. tcrre en friche. A — , jacliere, /., lerre labou- rable qu'on laisse repoaer,/ To Fallow, v. a. labourer. pbur la premiere fois; donner uh pre- mier labour, dechaumer. FALLOWING, s. binage, m., pre- mier labour, m. 1013 FAM FALLOWNESS, & sleriUle,/. FALSE, adj. faux, fausse. — , faQx, feint, controuve, forge, sup- pose, contrefait, falsifie, calom- iiieux, decevant, erron^. A — uiz22, un testament suppose. — , faux, trotnpeur, traitre, perfide, infidele, deloyal. False, adv. Jor Falsely : To play false; to speak false, to swear false, tromper au jeu, trjcher; parler faussement, mentir; se parjurer. F A L s E - B R A ys, s. (fort.) fausse braie,/. FALSE-HEAitTED, adj. fourbo, trai- tre, perfide. False-heartedness, s. doloyaule, perfidie,/., traitriae,/. FALSEHOOD and Falseness, s. fausBete,^/"., mensonge, m., erreur, /., duplicite,/., tromperie,/., per- fidie,/. FALSELY, adv. faussement, a faux; par meprise, par erreur; perfidement; de mauvaise foi, aveo deguisement, calomnieuse- ment. FALSETTO, s. (mus.) fausset, m. FALSIFICATION,s. fiilsification, f, contrefaction, f., eontrefacon, y., faux, m. FALSIFICATOR, s. falsificateur, faussaire, m. FALSIFIER, s. faussaire, m., celui ou celle qui falsifie, corrup- teur, m. — , menteur, m. To FALSIFY, v. a. falsifier, con- trefaire, forger. — , refuter, con- vaincrede faux, dementir; de- crediter, invalider. — , violer, rompre. To Falsify, v. n. mentir. FALSITY, s. Jiiussete, /., erreur, f. — , faussete,/., mensonge, m. to FALTER, V. n. begayer, bre- douiller, parler avec peine ; anon- ner; (fg.) hesiter, elre interdit, ne savoir quelle rcponse faire, — , trembler, chanceler, hesiter. To Falter in one's legs, bron- cher, chanceler, vaciller, FALTERING, s. bredouillement, m., begaiement, ifg.) irresolu- tion, vacillation. Faltering, adj. tremblant, vaeil lant, chancelant. FALTERINGLY, adv. en begay- ant, en bredouillant, en hesitant, ♦FALTRANC, s. (o med. drink) faltranck, m. FALUJV, s. falun, m., cron ou cran, m. A stratum of — , feluniere, m. FAME, s. reputation, /., renom- raee,^., renom, m„ gloire, /., ce- lebrite, /., bruit, m., rumeur, /., nouvelle,/,, la Renommee,/. FAMED, adj. fame, bien fame, renomme, celebre, illuslre. FAMIUAR, adj. de famille; fa- milier, affable, d'un commerce aise, communicatif To grow — , s'apprivoiser. — , familier, com- mun, ordinaire, frequent. — , familier, aise, facile, naturel. Familiar, s. tm ami intime; un demon familier, un lutin, farfa- det, m. FAMILIARITY, s. familiarite,/., privaute, /., commerce aise, m,, 1014 FAN afTabilite,/., connaissance,/., ha- bitude./. To FAMILIARIZE, v. a. familia- riser, rendre familier. FAMILIARLY, adv. familiere- racnt, librement ; communement, ordinairement; sans fa9on, sans gene, naturellement. FAMILISM, s. familisme, m. FAMILIST, s. familiste, m. En F.4MILLE, adv. en famille. FAMILY, s. famille,/., toutes les persnnnes qui vivent ensemble dans une meme maison; le pere, la mere, les enfants et les servi- teurs ; race,/., classe,/., espece, /. The Bourbon — , la maison de Bourbon. A creditable — , mai- son honnete. F A M I N E, s. famine, /., grande disette de vivres. To FAMISH, V. a. and n. afl'amer, faire perir par la faim ; etre af- fame, mourir de faim. FAMISHING and Famishment, s. Taction d'affamer, famine,/. FAMOUS, adj. fameux, renomme, celebre, glorieux, triumphant ; authentique,eclatant,mem»rable. [Famous, fameux; renowned, renommi; celebrated, cdlebre; il- lustrious, illuslre (synon.)] FAMOUSLY, adv. avec celebrite, d'une maniere fameuse ou ecla- tante. FAMOUSNESS, a. celebrite, /., renommee,/., renom, m. FAN, ». un eventail (dont se ser- vent les dames). — , un ecran (pour se garantir de I'ardeur du ieu); un soufflet (pour soufBerle feu); un van (pour vanner le grain). To Fan, v. a. rafraichir avec un eventail ; eventer. To — the fire, souffler le Ieu. To Fan wheat, vanner du ble. FANATIC, s. and adj. fanatique, un fanatique, un enthousiaste ; cerveau brule, m., cervelle bru- lee, /., un non-confbrmiste, un schismatique, un visionnaire ; fa- natique. FiiN.ATICAL, adj. fanatique, de visionnaire. FANATICALLY, adv. en fana- tique, en energumene. FAN.ATICISM, s. fanatiame, m., enthousiasme religieux, inspira- tion pretendue. To FANATICIZE, v. a. fanatiser, exalter. FANCIFUL, oii/.imaginaire, fan- tasque, capricieux, bizarre. FANCIFULLY, adv. d'une ma- niere fantasque; bizarrement. FANCIFULNESS, s. caprice, m., bizarrerie, boutade, /, imagina- tion extravagante,/. FANCY, s. imagination, /., une des facultes de fame. — , imagi- nation, /., pens6e, /., notion, /,, idee, /., conception bizarre, /., vision, /., illusion, /., croyance sans fondement, /., fentaisie, f., caprice, 771., humeur,/, boutade, /., folic, f., lubie, /., quinte, /, complexion, /.. gout, m., incli- nation, /, plaisir, m., amitie, /., affection,/. Tliat gown does not suit my — , cetto robe ne mo FAR revient pas. She \il his — , eUo lui donna dans I'lril. To Fancy, v. a. s'imaginer, se re- presenter, se figurer; croire, pen- ser, eatimer. — , aimer, afiection- ner, prendre en affection, en amitie. Fancy, adj. de fantaisie. — ball, bal costum^. Fancy-sick, adj. malade imagi- naire, m. andf, FANDANGO, s. (Spanish dance) fandango, m. FANE, temple, m., egliae,/. FANFARE, s. (of trumpets) fan- fare,/. FANFARON, s. un fanfaron, un vanteur. FANFARONADE, >. fanfaron- nade,/., fanfaronnerie,/. FANG, s. griffe, /., serre, /., les dents de devant, les defensea de certains animaux, croc, m. To Fang, v. a. saisir, empoigner, etreindre, prendre avec la main, avec les griffea. FANGED, part. adj. arme de lon- gues dents, arme de defenaea; arme (en general). FANGLE, s. invention, /., essai, m., projet, m., systeme, m. New fangles, des nouveautes, etc. FANGLED, adj. imagine, forgi. Newfangled, nouvellement ima- gine, de nouvelle invention. FANION, «. (mil.) fanion. FANNEL, 8. fanon, m., manipule. FANNER, s. vanneur, m. FANTASIA, s. (mus.) caprice, m. FANTASM or Phantasm, b. fantome, m., spectre, m., appari- tion,/, vision,/ FANTA STICALand Fantastic, adj. fantastique, imaginaire, chi- merique; fantasque, capricieux, bizarre, bourru. [Fantastical, /anfasgue; whim- sical, capricieux ; maggotty, quin- feux ; fanciful, bizarre (synon.)] FANTASTICALLY, adv. d'une maniere fantasque, par fantaisie, par caprice, en visionnaire, bi- zarrement. FANTASTICALNESSand Fan- TASTICNESS, S- fantaisie, /-, ca- grice, m., humeur fantasque, /., izarrerie,/. FA]>JTASY or Phantasy, s. ima- gination,/., idee,/., fantaisie,/., caprice, m. FANTOM, s. fantome, spectre, m. FAR, adv. loin, bien loin, au loin ; fort, beaucoup, avant. To go — , a'avancer. So Far, si loin, juaque-la. So — from or very — from, bien loin de ou que ; tant s'en faut que. iSo — as; as — as, autant que ; aussi loin que. How Far, combien, combien loin, jusqu'ou, jusqu'jt quel point. Thus Far, jusque ici. Tlius — for, c'est assez de- Far and near, — and wide, partout, de tons cotes. Far in the day, tard, sur le soir, vers la nuit. Prom — , de loin. By — , de beaucoup. Far, adj. eloigne, lointain; Stran- ger, distant, recule. Far-fetched or Far-sought, adj. qui vient de loin, tire de FAR loin, recherche, affecte, force, alambique. FARCE, s. farce,/., comedie bur- lesque,/. — i(p«rfdi«g-) farce,/. — , (a. hodge-podge) fatras, m., - melange de diverges choses, m. To Faroe, v. a. farcir, renfler. FARCED, part. adj. farci, renfle, pompeux. FARCICAL, adj. plaisant, drole, houffon; de farce. FARCICALLV, adv. comique- ment, drolement, plaisamment. *FARCILITE, s. (pudding-stone) pnudingue, m. FARCING, s. farce,/. ♦FARCTATE, adj. (6ot) plein, renfle. FARCY or Farcin, s. {vet.) fercin, m., gale,/. FARDEL, s. paquet, m., &rdeau, m., charge, oppression. Farding-deal or Farundel, s. portion, division de terre. FARDINGALE, ». vertugadin, m.y panier, m. FARE, s. voiture, /., passage, m., le prix du passage, m., chere, /., plat de viande, m. — , charge,/. A bill of — , la carte du repas, le menu. To Fare, v. a. aller, partir, passer, voyager. — , etre dans une situa- tion avantageuse ou mauvaise, se porter bien ou mal. How — you? comment allez-vous? — , se nourrir, se traitor, vivre. It Fares, il en est, il en arrive. FAREWELL, int. adieu, portez- vous bien. Farewell, s. conge, m. To hid (me — , prendre cong6 de quel- qu'un, dire adieu. FareweU-gun, (mar.) coup de partance. [Farewell, adieu, adieu (synon.)] *F A RFUGIUIM, s. (hot.) pas d'S.ne. *FARIN and Farina, s. (bol.) pollen, m. Farina, amidon, m., fecule,/. FARINACEOUS, adj. de ferine, de fecule. — , farineux, ferinace. 'FARIO, s. (ich.) saumoneau, m., truite saumonee,/. FARM, s. ferme,/., metairie,/. To Farm, v. a. prendre a ferme, ailermer ; donner, bailler cL ferme. Faem-house, 8. ferme,/. Farm-offices, a. pi. batiments, m. pi. '' Farm-rent, s. fermage, m. Farm-yard, s. basse cour,/. FARMER, «. fermier, m., qui tient une ferme; metayer, cul- tivateur, m. FARMING OOT, s. acensement,m. Farming, s. exploitation d'une terre, agriculture, culture. FARMOST, adj. superl. le plus eloigne. FARRAGINOUS, adj. compose de diflferents materiaux, compose de terres d'especes oU de couches dif^rentes ; melange. FARRAGO, s. un po^pourri, un melange de diverses choses mal assorties,farrago,m.,raaeedoine/. FARRIER, s. marechal, m., mare- chal ferrant — , marechal, m., marechal velerinaire. F-4RRIERY, 5. marechalerie, /., ort viterinaire. FAS FARROW, s. un petit cochon. — , cochonnee. Farrow, adj.siitHe, qui ne vele pas (ne se dit que des vaches). To Farrow, o. a. ajid n. cochon- ner, faire des petita cochons. FARSANG, s. (Persian league) farasange,/. To FARTHEL, ». a. (mar.) car- guer, ferler. FARTHER, adv. plus loin, plus avant, au-delil. Farther, adj. ult^rieur, plus eloi- gne, plus long. FARTHERMORE, adv. de plus, en outre, d'ailleurs. FARTHEST, adv. au plus loin. At — , au plus loin, au plus, tout au plus. Farthest, adj. le plus eloign^. FARTHING, s. un Hard d'Angle- terre, un demi-sous — -, portion, division de terre. Farthing-Satin, a. nonpareille de satin a un Hard la verge; passement, m., lacet, m. FARTHINGALE, s. panier, m., jupe de baleine,/. FASCES, s. pt faisceaux, m. j>l. FASCET,s.(mg-tass-maiin^)pince FASCIA, s. bandage, m., bande- lette,/. — , (arch.) cordon, m. -:-, (ast.) bande,/. — , (anal.) apone- vrose,/. — , (chir.) bande,/., ap- pareil, m. FASCIAL, adj. des faisceaux. FASCIATED, adj. bande. FASCIATION, s. (cAtr.) bandage. *FASCICLE, s. (hot.) louife, /., bouquet, m. ♦FASCICULAR, adj. fascicule. *FASCICULARLY, adv. en fais- ceau. FASCICULATE and Fascicu- lated, adj. fasciculi. *FASCICULITE, 8. (min.) variete d'amphibole, de hornblende. ♦FASCICULUS, 8. (pharm.) fas- cicule, m. To FASCINATE, v. a. fasciner, enchanter, ensorceler, charmer. FASCINATING.a*'. prestigieux, seduisant, irresistible. FASCINATION, s. fascination,/., sortilege, m., enchantement, m., sorcellerie,/,, charme, prestigc,m. FASCINE, s. fascine,/. — , (of a dike, mil.) fagotaillc,/. FASHION, 8. fafon, /., air, m., maniere,/., sorte,/. After a — , tellementquellement. — .mode, /. After or in the French ^—, k la fran^aise. People of — , des gens de bonne fa90n, du bel air, le beau monde. High — , grand genre; bon ton. Penpleofhigh — , personnes de qualite, de la pre- miere volee, de la haute volee. — , mise, /„ toilette, /. — , cou- tume,/., usage, m„ mode,/. — , figure,/. — , fapon,/., forme,/., fabrique, /, figure, /., air, m., mine,/. — , fapon,/., main-doeu- vre,/. Fashions, (vet.) farcin, m. Fashion-piece, s. (mar.) corniere, /., estain, m. To Fashion, v. a. fafonner, for- mer, faire. FASHI0N-M0.^GER, ». un fashiona- ble, un elegant. FASHIONABLE, adj. k la mode, FAT qui suit la mode, fashionable. A — audience, audiloire dislingu^, bien compost. FASHIONABLY, adv. k la mode, elegammenl. — ,fashionablement. FASHIONED, part. adj. form^, figure, fait. — plate, de la vais- selle travaillee, ciselee. FASHIONER, s. ex. The king's fashioner or tailor, le tailieur du roi. Court — , costumier de la cour. FASHIONIST, 8. elegant, un petit maltre, un fat, un fashionable. FASS, s. (at basset) face,/. To Fass, v. a. facer. ♦FASSAITE, s. (min.) fassaite,/. FAST, s. jeunc, m. To Fast, v. n. jeuner, s'abstenii de manger. Fast, adj. ferme, stable, immobile. To make — , amarrer, assurer, arreter. — , ferme, fort, serre. — ; ferme. — , habile, prompt, vite, agile. — and loose, trompeur, fourbe, traitre. [Fast, vite; hard,/ort (synon.)J Fast, s. (arope) cable,m.,amarre,/. Fast, adv. ferme, fort et ferme, k fer et & clou ; pres, de pres ; ha- biiement, promptement, vite, souvent, frequemment. Fast, adj. vite, leger, rapide. Fast, (idv. vite. Il rains — , il pleut k verse. As — as, au fur et a mesure que. Fast-handed, adj. avare, serre, chiche. To FASTEN, v. a. attacher, affer- mir, arreter, lier ; fermer ; joindre, unir. To — in, ficher, enfonccr, imprimer. To — a rope to tow a boat, biller. To — upon, attacher, fixer sur, charger, imputer, im- poser. To Fasten, v, n. s'attacher, Tes- ter, se fixer. To Fasten upon a thing, s'emparer ou se saisir d'une cnos6 FASTENING, s. attache,/., lien. m.,noeud,m.,soudure,fermeture,/. FASTER, s. jeiineur,in., qui jeune. FASTI, s. pt (anliq.) les fastes,>n. FASTIDIOUS, adj. difficile, de- daigneux, meprisant, delicat k I'exces FASTIDIOUSLY, adv. avec do- gout, dedaigneusement, delicate- ment. FASTIDIOUSNESS, s. dedain, m., mepris ; gout difficile. *FASTIGIATE, and Fastigi- ated. adj. (bot.) fastigie. — , en cone.d'une forme conique,pointu. FASTING, a. jeune, m. Fasting, adj. a jeun. FASTNESS, s. attachement ine- branlable, fidelile, /. — , surete, /. — , chkeau fort, relraite for- tifiee. FASTUOUS, adj. hautain, or- gu^illeux. FAT, adj. gras, qui a de la graisse. Togrow — , devenir gras, cngrais. ser, s'engraisser. — , grossier, epais ; riche. A — soil, un terrain gras. — ,(smMMy) gras, graveleux Fat, s. le gras, la graisse. Ex>ugh — , graisse de boucherie. Fat, s. sorte de mesure de capacite. Fat orVAT, s. une cuve, un cuvier. To Fat, v. a. and n. engraissef. 1015 fAT rendre' gras; engraisser, s'en- graisser, devenir gras. FATAL, adj. necessnire, inevita- ble j arrete par le destin. — , mortel, falal, funeste. FATALISM, s. fatalisme, m. FATALIST, s. fataliste, m. FATALITY, s. fatalit^,/., destin, m,, destinee, /., predesciriation (tkef]l.), f., malheur impr^vu, un accident fortuit. FATALLY, adv. fatalement, par fatalite. FATALNESS, s. fatalite, /., des- tinee inevitable,/. FAT£, .1. destin, m., destinee, /., sort, m., fatalite,/ FATED, adj. arrete, ordonne par le destin, destin^. FATHER, s. pere, m., papa. m. A grand-father, un grand-pere, unai'cul. CA!e/yh(Aer,patriarche, m. A father-in-law, un beau-pere. A god-father, un parrain. A fos- ter-father, un pere nourricier. To Fathee, v. a. adopter un en- fant, le reconnaitre pour le sien ; oul'attribuer.le donner a un autre. Father-land, a. pays natal, mere patrie. *FATHER-LASHER,S.(?c7l.)SCOrpenO, 771., ou scorpion marin. *Father-long-leg, s. faucheur ou fauchenx,araigneedeachamps,m. FATHERHOOD, s. patemite, /., autorite de pere,/. FATHERLESS, adj. sans pere; orphelin, orpheline. FATHERLINESS, s. amour pa- ternel, tendresse paternelle ; amour, tendresse de pere. FATHERLY, adj. paternel, de pere. Fatherly, adv. en pere, pater- nellement. FATHOM,s. toise anglaise.brasse, / — , penetration,/., portee,/. To Fathom, v. a. entourer, ctreindre ou serrer avec las deux bras, embrasser; sender, appro- fbndir, examiner a fond, penetrer, decouvrir. FATHOMLESS, adj sans fond, d'une extreme profondeur; im- penetrable. FATIDICAL, adj. prophitique, qui predit I'avenir. FATIGUE, s. fatigue,/, lassitude, /., travail, m., peine,/ To Fatigue, v. a. fatiguer, lasser, acenbler de travail. FATIGUING, adj. qui fatigue, faligant, FATNESS, s. embonpoint,™., gras, 771., graisse,/,(d'un terrain.) To FATTEN, v.a. and 7i. engrais- ser, rendre gras ; engraisser, s'en- graisser, devenir gras, prendre de I'embonpoint. FATTENING, s. engrais, m. FATl'INESS.s. gras,)«., graisse,/ F A T T F S H, adj. un peu gras ; dodn, rondelet. f- A TTY, adj. gras, onctueux. FATUITY, .1. stupidit(5, /, imb^- cillite,/, folic, /., niaiserie,/ FATUOUS, adj. stupide, imbe- cile ; fade. FAT-WITTED, adj. pesant, stu- pide, lourd. 1016 FAV FAUCET or Fosset, s. fausset,7B., canule,/, robinet de bois, m. FAUFEL, s. faufel,/, noix d'are- quier,/., arec, m. FAUGH, inlerj. pouah. FAULT, s. faute, /., m^prise, /., erreur, /., b^vue, /., vice, m., delit, 771,, crime, m. To find — , trouver k redire, reprendre, criti- quer. — , defaut, 7». For — of a better, k defaut de mieux, faute de mieux. At — , en defaut. [Fault, faute; defect, difaut; imperfection,777Jpc7/e(!<707i(synon.)] Fault-finder, s. censeur, m., cri- tique, m., desapprobateur, tti., ser- monneur, m. FAULTILY, adv. mal, d'une maniere defectueuse, a tort. FAULTINESS, s. defaut, tt!., faute,/., vice, tti., offense,/. F A U L T L E S S, arfj. sans faute, sans defaut; par^it, accompli, ir- r^prehensible. FAULTLESSNESS, s. etat d'etre sans de&uta, perfection. FAULTY, adj. coupable, vicieux, plein de fautes, defectueux, im- parfait, fautif ; blamable. FAUN or Faunus, «. faune, 777. FAUNIST, s. naturaliste, 777. *FAUSEN, s. congre, 777., grosse anguille, /. FAUSSEBRAYE, s.,(/or<.) fausse braie,/. FAV:iLLOUS,a4;.rouge,embras^. •FAVOSITE, 8. (/ossti zoophyte) favosite,/ FAVOUR, s. fiiveur, /, grace,/., bienfait, 777., service, 771., plaisir, 777., bonte,/., bon office, 777., mar- que d'amitie ou de bienveillance, / — , (C07n.) jours de grace, m.pl. — , gage d'amouT que donne une dame. — , faveur, /., affection, /, amour, 777., bonnes graces,/. ^Z., bienveillance, /., amitie, /, — , permission, / — , faveur, /, credit, 777., pouvoir, m. To be re- stored to — , rentrer en grace, etre remis en grace. To Favour, v. a. favoriser, etre lavorable. — , favoriser, soutenir, approuver, appuyer, flatter. FAVOURABLE, adj. favorable, avantageux, bon, propice ; affec- tionne, obligeant, doux, honnete ; propre, convenable, opportun, benin, heureux. FAVOURABLENESS, s. bonte, /., faveur, /., complaisance, /., honn^tele, /., benignite, / — , temps, etat, moment, situation favorable, propice. FAVOURABLY, adv. favorable- meut, obligeamment, avec bonte. Well-favoured, bien fait, beau, agreable, qui a bon air. Ill- favoured, laid, mal fait, qui a mauvaise grace, disgracie de la nature. Hard-favoured, dont les trails sent durs. FAVOURER, s. celui ou celle qui favorise, partisan, 777., fauteur 077 fautrice;protecteur ou protectrice. FAVOURITE, 5. un favori, une favorite. Favourite, adj. favori, de predi- lection. FAVOURITISM, ». favoritisme, 777., favour,/. FEA FAWN, ».faon,7n., le petite d'une daine. To Fawn, v. a. faonner (ne se dit que d'une biche). — , flatter, faire le chien couehant ; ramper, caresser, cajoler,, faire servile- ment sa cour k quelqu'un. Fawn, s. salutation basse, servile j basse flatterie. FAWNER,«. flatteur, 777., cajoleur, 777., courtisan servile, m., pied plat, plat valet. / FAWNING.s. flatterie,/, caresse, /, cajolerie,/ Fawning, adj. qui fiatte basse- ment, servilement; bas, servile, rampant. FA WNINGLY, adv. servilement, bassement. FAY, s. une fee, une sylphide; sylphe, 771., lutin, m. To Fay to, ti. 77. (771 ship building) joindre, coller, affleurer, toucher de partout. FEALTY, s. foi ct hommage que le vassal doit k son seigneur, / 777. — , loyaute,/, fid^lite,/ FSIAR, s. crainte, /., peur, /, ap- prehension, /., frayeur, /., epou- vante,/, terreur, /., horreur, /, respect, 777,, inquietude, / A sudden — , alarme, / For Fear, adv. de crainte de, de peur de. To Fear, v. a. craindre, appre- hender, redouter, avoir peur. To Fkar, v. n. craindre, etre in- quiet, appr^hender. FEARFUL, oii;. craintif, peureux, appr4hensif, qui craint ; terrible, affi-eux, epouvantable; horrible. FE ARFULLY,a(i». horriblement, epouvantablement, terriblement, eifroyablement. FEARFULNESS, s. timidit^,/., pusillanimite,/, crainte, peur,/. FEARING, s. crainte,/. FEARLESS, ad/ intrepide, hardi, brave, courageux, sans crainte, sans peur. FEARLESSLY, adv. sans crainte, hardiment. avec intrepidite. FEARLESSNESS, s. intrepidite, /, hardiesse,/, courage, 771., as- surance,/. FEASIBILITY ana. Feasible- ness, s. possibilite,/., 1 '^tat d'une chose faisable, 771. FEASIBLE, adj. faisable, pratica- ble, qui pent se faire, executable. FEASIBLY, adv. d'une maniere pralicable ou faisable. FEAST, s. festin, 777., fete,/, re- pas, m., regal, 777., banquet^ ca- deau, 777. A smell — , un parasite, un ecomifleur. A 777a7-/fia.'!(, trou- ble-fete, 771. — , fete,/, jour de fete, 777. To Feast, v. n. etre en festin, faire festin, faire bonne chere,se r^galer, se rejouir, festiner, ban- queter, faire bombance. To Feast, v. n. se regaler. feter; traiter magnifiquemeiit ; festoyer. — , repaitre, nourrir, flatter. FEASTING, s. festins, m. pi, re- gal, 777., bombance,/, jubilation,/ FEAT, ., lime, /. Rou^h- toothed — ^, carreau, m. Fine- toothed — , lime ordinaire,/. Soft or dead — , lime-sou rde,/. Square — , carrelet, m. Round — .queue de rat, /. Triangular -7- or soio- /?e, tierepoint,m. l%in — , feuille de sauge, /. Small — , lime k main,/. Pottance — , carrelette, /. Crooked ^-, lime coud^e, /. Planchetfile (in coining, )ecoua.T\e, f. File-cutter^ s chisels, etxii\es,f.pl. To File, v. a. enfiler. To — pa- pers, enfiler des papiers. To File off, v. n. marcher h la file, defiler. To File, v. a. limer. File-cutter, s. fabricant de limes. FILER, s. limeur, m. FILIAL, adj. filial, de fils. FILIALLY^ adv. filialement; en fils, en fille. FILIATION, s. filiation,/. *FILICITES, s. filicite, /., fou- gere petrifiee. ♦FILICULA s. (6o(.) filicule,/ ♦FILIFORM, adj. (n. h.) filiforme. FILIGRANE, Fillagree-work, 5. filigrane, m. FILIGRANED or Fillagreed, adj. orne de filigrane, k filigrane. FILING, 5. mise en liasse, en dossier. — , limure. FILINGS. s.pZ.iimaille./. *FILIPENDULA, s. (hot.) fili- pendule,/. *FILIUS ante patrem. s. (hot.) tus- silage, m., pas d'ane, m. FILL, 8. suffisance, /., contente- ment, m., satisfaction,/., snul, m To Fill, v. a. emplir, remplir; (^.) (Mjntenter, satisfaire, accom- plir. — , oecuper, renlplir. To Fill out, verser. To Fill up, remplir tout k fait, combier; employer; recruter. 7'o — up a mortise with its tenon, emmortai- ser. — , (mar.) faire servir. To Fill the vat with new dyeing Tna- terials, {among dyers) accomplii FIN la cuve. To Fill o pearl (among bead-makers) couvrir une perle.- To Fill, v. n. a'emplir, se remplir. — , verser k hoire. FIIjLER, s. ce qui remplit, rem- plissage, m.^ chargeur, m., celui qui remplit, qui chafgey une vol- taren etc. — ,{among stigar-bakers) empU. — ,(/or sausages) comet.m. FILLET, s. bande ou surbande,/., tresse de cheveiu, /., bandeau, m., bandelette,/. — , (fiook-bind- er's), filet d'or, m. ; [arch.) filet, m., ceinture,/., orle, m., anneau, m.i aalragale,/., c6te,y. — , rou- elle de veau,/. ; * — , (anoU frein, m., filet, m. , To Fillet, v. a. (arch.) lier avec une bande; orner d'une astra- gale ou d'un filet. FILLING, adj. rassasiant, qui gonfle. Filling, s. remplissage, m.. Inven- tion,/., broderie,/. — , (in weav- ing) la trame. FILLIP, s. chiquenaude,/.. A — 071 the nose, nasarde, /"., croqui- gnole,/. To Fillip, «. a. donner une na- sarde k quelqu'vui, le croqui- gnoler. FILLV, s. poulaine ou pouline; pouliche. — ,jeunefille coquette, jeune coquette. FILM, !. membrane,/. White — on the eye of a horse, taie. The — of the cataract, la cataracte. — , voile, nuage,m. — ,{inplants) placenta, m. To Film, v. a. couvrir d'une pelli- eule, voiler (les yeux), aveugler. FILMY, adj. membraneux, com- pose de membranes, filandrcux; mince, OTele, delie ; frele, fragile. FILOSELLA, s. (.sUk) filoselle,/. FILTER, s. couloir, m., chauase, /., fillre, m. To Filter, v. a. filtrer, passer. To FiLWiii, V. n. se filtrer, filtrer. FILTH, s. ordure,/., salete,/. ; (.fg.) corruption, /., impurete, mnge,/. — swept cut of a room, halayures,/. j>?. — , {in clolh-ma- niifactories), epoQti, m., ordure,/. FILTHILY, adv. salement, gros- sierement, vilainement. FILTHINESS, s.salete,/., ordure, /.; (jig.) corruption,/., impurete, /., licence,/., debauche,/. FILTHY, adj. sale, vilain ;_ (Jig.) infarae, imptir, obscene, deshon- nete, corrompu, debauche; sor- dide, noir. To FILTRATE,i).a. filtrer, passer. FILTRATION, s. filtration,/., colature,/. FILTRUM, s. pierre-ponce, /., pierre i filtrer. •FIMBLE-HEMP, ». chanvre fe- melle. •FIMBRIATE, adj. (hot.) fimbrie. FIN, s. nageoire de poisson, /., aileron, m., barbe,/. *Fin-footed, (•web-fooled) paime, palmipede. Ta Fin, v. a. fend re un poisson. *FiN-FisH, espece de baleine. *FiN-ToED,a son,,/. Fisii^kin, s. (amongjoiners,) pean de chien,/. FiSB-SFEAR, >■ harpon.m., fouine,/'. Fish-tub, s. cuvier, m., coquette^/". Fish-wife and Fish-woman, s, poissarde,/. FISHER and Fisherman, s. p£- cheur, m. •FISCHERLIN, s. (orn.) mauve/. FISHERMAN, s. barque de i peohe, baleinier, m. Fishery, «. pSche,/., pecherie, / Herring -fishery, peche du hareng,/, droguene,/. FISHING, s. peche,/ Fishing- PLACE, pecherie. Fishing-rod, manche de la ligne, m., gaule, /. A sort of fishing-net, truau, m. *Fishing-fbog, s. baudraie, /., raie pecheresse, /., galanga, m., diable-de-mer, m., crapaud-pe- cheur. FISHMONGER, a. poissonnier, m. FISHY, adj. poissonneux. — , de poisson. ♦FISSILE, adj. (n. h.) fissile. FISSILITY, s. quality d'etre fissile ou divisible par feuillets. *FISSIPED, adj. (n. h.) fissipede *FissiPEDS, s. pi. les fissipedes. FISSURE, s. fente, /., ouverture, / * — , (anat.) fissure,/. *To Fissure, ». a. (chir.) faire del fissures, fracturer. FIST, s. le poing, la main fermee. To Fist, v.n. frapper avec le poing. FISTICUFFS, s. coups de poing, m.pl., bataille k coups de poing,/, *FISTINUT, s. pislache, m. Fa- tinut-tree, pistachier, m. FISTUCA, s. (antiq.) sonnette,/. *FISTULA, s. fistule, / —la- chrymalis, fistule lacrymale. ♦FISTULA R, ad/, (bot.) fislnleux. •To FISTULATE.'n. n. ^egenerer en fistule. To Fistulate, -v. u. creuser en *FISTULIFORM, adj. (n. h.) fi». tulaire. •FISTULOyS,arf;.(mcd.)fistulenx. FIT, a. acces, m., transport, m, attaque,/., afi^ection violente,/., atteinte,/. — , humeur,/., train, m., caprice, m., boutade, /, fan- taisie, f — , intervalle, ?«., re- prise,/, detour, m., moment, m. Fit, adj. propre, capable, pret, prepare, en etat de, apte, bon. To make — , accommoder. To make one's self — , se preparer, so disposer. — ,convenable, decent, bienseant, & propos, bon, juste, raisonnable. It is — , il appartient. To Fit, v. a. preparer, disposer, accommoder, adapter, ajuster. — , convenir, accommoder, aller, appareiller. To Fit out, fournir de toutes les choses necessaires; ^quiper (une floHe). — , nrmer, (un vaisseau). ToFit up,ajusler, preparer, accommoder, mettre en elat de servir, ameubler, ap- proprier; mooter (une boulique). »FITCH, s. vesce, / Wild -, vesce sauvage, vesccron, m. *FITCHAT or Fitchew, s. (a polecat) chafoin, m. FITCHET, adj. (bl.) ficW. . FLA FITFUL, adj, qui vient par acces, agile, tourmenle. — , incertain, vacillant. FITLY, adv. i. propos, convena- blement, d^cemment; pertinem- menl, proprement, justement, comme 11 convient. FITNESS, s. convenance,/., bien- seance,/.,justesse,/. FITTED, part. adj. prepare, etc. — up, {among gotd-wire drawers) accoutre. FITTER, s. or Frittekj un petit morceau, une petite piece. FITTING, s. ajustement, m., I'ar- mement (d'un vaisseau), m., ou V^quipement. Fitting, adj. convenable, eI pro- pos, pertinent, juste ; juste, rai- sonnable; bienseant, convenable. FIVE, adj. cinq. Five-bar and Five-barked, adj. i, cinq barres de bois. Five-fold, adj. par cinq ; cinq ibis;' quintuple. *FivE-F00T,s.((Ae star-Jish) etoi\e^f. *FiVE-LEAF, s. quinte-feuille,/. *FivE-LEAVED, a^. qui a cinq fenilles. — grass.quinte-feuilloj/'. FIVES, s. sorte de jeu. — , {vet.) avives.y. pZ. To FIX, t). a. fixer, arreter, atta- cher, ^tablir, determiner ; assurer (une table) ; sceller (un anneau). To Fix, v. n. se fixer, s'etablir; choisir, arreter; assigner, asseoir. FIXATION, «. fixation, /., stabi- lite,^, confiance,/. " FIXEDLY, adv. d'une maniere fixe, certaine, determinee, fixe- ment. FIXEDNESS, s. fixite, /., atabi- lite./.,'fermete,/., Constance,/. FIXES, s. {among goldsmiths) eau de depart,/ •FIXITY, a. (ckem.) fixite,/. FIXTURE, ». meuble, objet fixe, h demeure. FIZGIG or Fish-gig, s. sorte de harpon, m., foene, /. Fizgig, espece d'artifice, fus^. Fizgig, petite coquette, petite eventee petite evaporee. To FIZZ, V. n. siffler. FLABBINESS, «. flaccidit^,/. FLABBY, adj. mou, mollasse, fiasque. FLACCID, adj. fiasque, faible, languissant, sans vigucur ; l^che. FLACCIDITY, s. flaccidile, /, ^efaut de tension, m., relache- roent, m., faiblesse,/, langueur/. To FLAG, V. a. tomber, baisser, ne pas se soutenir; etre lache, fiottantf pendant, fiasque; s'ava- chir, baisser, devenir faible, lan- guissant; se fletrir. — , {fig.) per- dre courage, languir. To Flag, v. a. abattre, abaisser. *FLAa,s. {hot.) glai'eul, 7re.,flambe/. Flag, ». pavilfon, m„ banniere,/. fjiule — . banderoUe,/. To hoist Vie — , arborer, hisser le pavilion. Flag, s. (a thin alone) dalle, f. To Flag, ». a. couvrir de dalles, daller. FlaO'OFficer, s. chef-d'escadre. Flag-ship, a. aniiral, m. FLAGELET or Flageolet, s. flageolet, m FEA FLAGELLANTS, s. (a sect of fanatics,) flagellants, m. pi. FLAGELLATION,s. flagellation. To FLAGELLATE, v. a. ftuetter, flageller. FLAGGINESS, a. flacciditd, /., relSiCheirient, m. FLAGGY, adj. mou, fiasque, pen- dant, fiottant, avale. To grow — , s'avachir. FLAGITIOUS, odj.BCelerat, noir, inf^nae, atroce, abominable. FLAGITIOUSNESS, s. m^chan- cete,/., sceUratesse,/., infamie,/ FLAGON, s, bouteiMe, /., flacon, in.;une boite (de lait); une gourde, une calebasse (d'eau-de-vie). FLAGRANCY, a. enormity, atro- cile, gravity. FLAGRANT, oii^.insigne, grand, enorme. FLAGRANTLY, adv. notoire- raent, manifestemetit./ FLAIL, s. fleau, m. FLAKE, «. flocon, m. ; flocon (de laine), m., loquette,/.; une couche (de graisse). Flake of fire, blu- ette,/., etincelle,/.,fiammeche,/. — of cc^per, ecailles de cuivre. Flake of we, gla^on, m., mor- ceau de glace. — , {mar^ cha- faud ou echafaud (^ secher de la morue), m. — , oeillet de deux couleurs. To Flake, v. a. mettre en flocons, donner la forme de flocon. To Flake m Flake off, ». n. se lever, se detacher par ecailles, s'eoailler. Flake-white, a. oxyde de bis- muth, m. FLAKY, adj. floconneux, par couches. — avhaUince, substance fioconneuse, ecailleuse, lamel- leuse. FLAM, s. feonte, m., fable, /., fic- tion, /., sornette, /., mensange, m., feinte,/, pr^texte, m., defaite, /., bourde,/., bale,/ To Flam, v. b. tromper, duper, mystifier. FLAMBEAU or Flamboy, s. flambeau, m., torche,/. 'Flambeau or Flambo,| s. {Jiah) espaze, m., flambeau, m., ou. faulx, m. FLAME, J. flamme, /., feu, m., combustion,/. — , amour, m., le feu de I'amour. To Flame, i>. n. flamber, jeter une damtne, s'enflammer, s'embraser. Flame-coloured, adj. couleurde flamme, flambe. FLAMEN, a. {antiq., prieat) fia- mine, m. — , grand-pretre. *FLAMETTE,s.(s7ie«) flammette, f., poivree,/. FLAMING, adj. flamboyant. — , fougueux, violent, fulminant, foudroyant. FLAMINGLY, adv. ex. — impi- ous, impie i bruler. — , somptu- eusement, splendidement; avec fougue, avec vehemence. ♦FLAMINGO, s. {bird) becharu, m., ph^nicoptere, m., flammant, flamant ou flambant, m. FLAMINICAL, adj. de flamme, flaminien, -cnne. *FLAMMA JOVISotFlaMmuLa, a. (Sof.) flammiile,/. FLA •FLAMMANT. V. Flamingo. FLAMMUL^ ami, s. paillettes {got), f. pi. FLAMY, adj. ardent, enfiamme, — , bijulant. FLANCONADE, «. (in fencing) flancorinade,/. FLANK, a. flanc, m., cot^, m. — of beef, {cui.) flanchet de bceuf, m. FldnK- companies, {mil.) troupes legeres,/. pj. To Flank, v. a. prendre en flano o« flanquer. To Flank, «.n.aboutir &,toucherik. FLANKER, a. {fort.) flanc, m. To Flanker, ». a. {fort.) flanquer. FLANNEL, a. flannelle, /., Wol- leton, m. FLAP, s. pan (d'un manteau, etc.). m. ; abattant o« battant d? comp- toir, m. Thefo/re-ftap of a shirt, le devant d'une chemise. — , {of breeches) pent, m. Leathern flaps, {mar.) clapets, m. pi. — , {of a chum) bat-beurre, m. A Fly - flap, un emouchoir ou chasse-mouches, m. pi. The -^ of the ear, I'oreille ext^rieure, /. — , les oreilles (d'un Soulier),/. pi. The — of the throat, I'^piglotte, /. — , un coup du plat de la main, une tape, un coup d'aile. To Flap, v, n. frapper de la main ou de I'aile. ' To — one's face, colaphiser quelqu'un. To — the ' wings, battre des ailes. To I'lap, v. n. baisser, s'abattre (se dit d'un oiseau, d'un chapeau, etc.) — , battre. To Flap-dragon, v. a. tordre et avaler; engouler, engloutir. Flap-eared, adj. qui a les oreilles larges et pendantes. Flap-jack, s. espece de gSiteau aux pommes. Flap-mouthed, adj. k grosses levres; lippu. ' FLAPPED, part. adj. frapp^, etc. — hat, clape-oreille, m. To FLARE, V. n. eblouir, briller ' d'un eclat passager. A flaring /op, un damoiseau pimpant. FLARING, adj. ^blouisaant, ecla- tant, pimpant. — , {mar.) Glance oKd^voye ; (suAsf.) elancement ou devoiement, m. FLASH, s. flamme snbite qui brille et disparait, eclat de lumi- ere, m. A — of lightning, eclair, m. A — of the eye, un coup d'ceil, une ceillade. A — of wit, uno saillie, un trait d'esprit. To Flash, v. n. briller d'un eclat passager, reluire, eclairer; f^.) avoir des saillies, des traits d'lma- gination. To Flash, v. a. flaquer ou frapper la surface de I'eau ; rejaillir. — , lancer, produire un efFet rapide comme I'eclair. FLASHER, s. un homme super- ficiel. FLASHING, s. eclat, m., iUn de clarte, m. ; {of water) rejaillisse- ment, m., &laboussure,_f. FLASHY, adj. superficiei. — brillant. — colours, couleurs vo- yantea. — , subit, prompt. — , m- sipide, fade. FLASK, a. bouteille, flacon, m., outre; cruche. — , fourniment 1023 FLA m., flasque, poire a poudre.y. — , flasqiie (d'attut). FLASKET, s.grande corbeille,/., barquette, /., manne, /., grand plat, m. FLAT, adj. plat, uni, sans bosses, sans relief; ecrase, camus. A — boat, batiment plat/ ' navire bas bord. — upon the ground, k plate lerre, sur le plancher. A -^ nose, un nez camus, un peu cerate. To lay or make — , aplanir, aplatir. Xjayiiig — , aplanissement, m. To grow — , s'avachir. ^, plat, ram- pant, insipide, evente, sans force. To lie — upon the ground, etre etendu tout de son long par terre. ' — , qui n'est pas uni. A fiat-arch- ed vault, voute k anse de pahier. To lay all — aback, {mar.) coiffer jiartout. — ,(mus.) grave. — third, tierce-mineiire. ]F\a.t,plat,fade; insipid, insipide (synon.)] Flat and Plain, aiZu. franc et net. Flat, s. pays plat, m., plaine, /., basfund, m., banc de sable, m., ecueUi m., le plat d'une lame,/., pensee plate et rampante,/. — , (mus.) feinie,/., bemol, m. Mark- ed with a — , bemolise. — , (mar.) basse ou balture, f. — , bateau plat, m. Ip Flat, v. a. and n. aplanir, aplatir, rendre plat, s'affaiblir, bmollir, emousser, s'aplatir, s*af- faisser, s'eventer, perdre sa, force. To — the gold, (jimong water- gilders) matter I'or. To — in the sails, {mar.) traverser les voile?. Flat-arched, adj. k cintre plat, surbaisse ou aplati. A Flat-bottomed boat, s. un bateau plat. Flat-long, adj. raeplat. Flat-nosed, adj. camus, camard. FLATLY, adv. k plat ; de niveau ; platement.. — , francheraent, ron- dement, netteraent. FLATNESS, s. egalite,/., surface plane et unie, /., fadeur, /., insi- pidite,/., gout d'^vent, m.; (Jig^ platitude, /., bassesse,/. — , (jn sound) gravite. To FLATTEN, v.a. and n. aplanir, aplatir, rendre plat ; aflhdir, ren- dro insipide; abaisser, abattre, alfaiblir; s'aplatir, s'affaisser; s'e- venter, perdre sa force, devenir insipide. — -, {mus.) diminuer, adoucir. — , laminer. To — a coin, tlatir. To- — wire, ecacher. To — the gold in brocade, passer les damasquettes. 7b — needles at one end, palmer les aiguilles. FLATTENING, s. aplatissement. To.FLATTER, v. a. flatter, louer, cajoler, courtiser. FLATTERER, s. flatteur, m., flatteuse,/., adulateur, m., endor- meur, m. FLATTERING, adj. flatteur, qui flatte. FLATTERINGLY, adv. d'une maniere flatteuse, flatteusement. FLATTERY, s. flatterie, /., adu- lation, /., louange excessive et fausse. FLATTING -HAMMER, s (in coining) flatoir, m. 1031. , FLE FLATTING-MILL, «. moulin i foacTier, laminoir, m, FLATTISH, aM. un peu plat. FLATULENCY, «. flatuoaite, /., ventosite, /. — , vide, m,, creux, m., neant, m. FLATULENT, adj. venteux, fla- tueux; (fe.) enfl^ ampoule. FLATUS, s. flatuosite, /., vent dans I'estoraac, etc., m. — , souflSe. FLATWISE or ratAer Flatways, adv. k plat, sur le plat; meplat. FLAUNT, s. quelque chose de lache. d'ais^ — , parade, /., pompe,/., chamarrure,/. To Flaunt, v. a. briller, se mon- trer avec eclat,se pavaner, plaifer. FLAUNTING, orf/. pimpant, eclalant, voyant, brillant, — ,qui s'agite, qui ondule, qui balance avec eclat. — , preso'mptueux, im- pertinent. FLAVORLESS, adj. sans gout, sans parfum. sans fumet. FLAVOROUS, adj. qui flatte le palais. FLAVOUR, s. bon gout, m., odeur agreable, /., parfum, m., fumet, m'., (en parlant des viandes); arome (du cafe). — , (of wine) bouquet, m. To Flavour, v. a. donner un par- fum, sn gout agreable, un fumet, parfumer. FLAW,, s. fente, ojevasse,/., tre- che,/., (jig.) fame,/., defaut, m., erreur,/., nuUite,/, (Jur.) — in timber, flache, /, gerQure,/. — , glaces (de diamant), / pi. — in a precious- stone, paille, /. — at the root of the nails, en vie,/. — , nuUit^ (dans un acte),/. — , ira- petuosite, /., bouffee de vent, /. — , (mar., a squall) risfe de vent, f., brise subite,/. To Flav^j v. a. rompre, briser, fendre, gercer. FLAWLESS, adj. sans fentes, sans defaut; sans flache, k vive arrete (en parlant de bois). FLAWY, adj. crevasse, qui a des fentes, des paiUes, des defauts; d^fectueux ; flacheux, (carp..) , — , qui souffle par brises, par risees. *FLAX, s. lin, m. — cleansed and combed, fllasse, /. Wild — , lin sauvage, m., linaire commune,/. Toad^lax,lindria, petite linaire,/. Flax-comb or HATCBEL,sseran,m. Flax-dresser, s. serancifer, m: *Flax-plant, s. lin de la Nou- velle Zelande, m., phormion, m, Flax-seed, s. graine de lin,/. FLAXEN, adj. de lin. — , blond dore, blond (en parlant des che- veux). To FLAY, V. a. ecorcher, oter la peau. — , ecorcher,.peler, enlever. FLAYER, s. ecorcheur, m. FLAYING, s. ecorchure, /. A fiaying-house, ecorcherie,/. *'FLEA, s. puce, /. To have a — in one^s ear, avoir la puce ai I'o- reille, etre inquiet oit en peine. To FLEA,D.a.epucer, oter les puces. *Flea-bane, «. (bot.) conise, /., herbe aux moucherons, /, herbe aux puces,/. Flea-bit, adj. mouchet^. Flea-bit horse,an cheval mouchete,cheval ; poil d'etourneau, cheval truite. | FLE Flea-bite or Flea-biting, s. pi- , qure, morsure de puce, /. ; (J^.\ un petit mal. Flea-bitten, adj. mordu des puces. . — , mouchet^; (Jig.) do peu de valeur, meprisabfe. , *Flea-woet, s. (bat.) herbe aux puces,/. P'LEAK, s. flocon, m. FLEAM, s. (vet.) flamine, /., in- strument pour saigner les anl- maux. — , (dentisVs) un dechau^^ soir. To FLECKER, v. a. moucheter, tacheter, rayer, FLECTION, s. flexion,/. To FLEDGE, v. a. donner des ailes ou des plumes, raettre en etat de voler. FLEDWITE or Flight-white, s. ijuT. anc.) decharge. remise,/. To FLEE, V. n. and a. fuit, s'en- fuir, se sauver. FLEECE, s. tpison,/. To Fleece, v. a. tondre; (fig.) depouiller, vexer; enlever k quel- qti'un tout ce que Ton peut, )s tondre, le plumer, le degraisser^ apprimer, ecorcher. FLEECER, s. ecorcheur. FLEECY, adj. laineux, qui a de la laine. FLEER, s. moqnerie, /., air oti regard dedaigneux, dedain, m., raipris, m., politesse aflfectee et choquante. To Fleer, v. n. se moquer, avoir I'air insolent ou le regard effronte, dedaigneux, meprisant; avoir une politesse aflfectee et choquante. To Fleer, v. a. insulter, bafouer. FLEERER, s. moqueur, m. FLEERING, adj. effront^, rail- leur, narquois. FLEET, s. flotte,/. Fleet, adj. vite, l^ger k la course. To Fleet, foumer ; (^.)effleurer, passer legerement sur lasuriace. To — milk, ecremer le lait. To Fleet, v. n. s'enfuir avec Vi- tesse, passer rapidement FLEETING, s. (mar.) action d'af- faler un galan,/. Fleeting-dish, 5. ecumoire,/. FLEETLY, adv. avec Vitesse. FLEETNESS, s. vitesse,/., l^go- rete k la course,/. FLEMING, s. un Flamand, une Flamande. FLEMISH, adj. flamand. FLESH, s. chair,/. Raw—, chair vive, chair crue. Great flesh-eater, carnassier, m. Dead — , chair morte. To take — , s'in- camer. To gather — , prendre de I'embonpoint. To picktlie — off, decharner. To Flesh, m. a. aohamer. To — a hound, acharner un chien. To Fle.sh, etrenner, assouvir, ras- sasier, — , former, exciter, en- durcir. To — a hide (among tannery, echarner une peau. To — or pare the hides, parer les peaux. Flesh-broth, s. bouillon, m. Flesh -BRUSH, s. brosse pour la peau,/. Flesh-colour,.'!, couleur dc chair, carnation, /. FLl Flesh-coloured, adj. couleur de chair; maillot, m. Flesh-colouring, s. chairs,/, ^i. ^LESH-DAY, s. jour gras. Flesh-diet, s. repas en gras. Flesh-hook, s. croc^i pendre de la viande, m. Flesh-meat, s. viande, /., chair pour manger,/. Flesh-pot, s. marmite,/., chaud- ron, m. Flesh-side, s. (jimone leather-dres- sers) chair,/., cote de la chair, m. FLESHED, adj. gras, charnu. F L E S H F U L, adj. gros, gras, charnu. FLESHI NESS, ». graisse, /. — , embon paint, m. F L E S K L E S S, adj. d^charne, maigre. FLESHLiNF,SS, s. passions char- nelles, /., appetit de la chair, m. FLESHLY, adj. charnel, sensuel, de la chair ; corporel, du corps. FLESHY, adj. charnu, qui a beau- coup de chair, gras. — , de chair, charnel. *FLESUS, s. (!ci.) flez, m., flet, 6etelet, m., limande,/. To FLETCH, d. a. garnir une fleehe de plumes, d'empennes. FLETCHER, s. flechier, m. FLEURETTE, arfj. (.bla.) fleurete, fleure,Seuronne; horde de fleurs. FLEW, s. petit filet, m. Flew, bahines de limier,/. pi. FLEXED, adj. flechi. FLEXIBILITY, ». flexibilite, /., disposition ase plier, souplesse,/. FLEXIBLE, adj. flexible, qu'on peut plier, souple, pliant, qui se laisse flechir, docile, complaisant, qui se laisse gouverner ; accort ; FLEXIBLENESS, i. flexibilite, /., souplesse,/. — , docilit^,/. FLEXILE, adj. pliant, souple, flexile. FLEXION, s. pli, m., courbure,/., joint, m., jointure,/., flexion,/. *FLEXOR, s. {anat.) flechisseur,m. FLEXUOUS, adj. tortueux, sinu- eux, courbe, pliant. * — , (6ofc) flexueux. *FLEXUOSITY, s. ihot.) flexu- osite,/. FLEXURE, s. pli, m., courbure, /; (/^,) complaisance servile, flexion,/. To FLICKER, v. n. battre des ailcs, tremousserde raile,voleter. To Flicker after, poursuivre avec des yeux, des regards de desir. *Flioker-mouse, ». chauve- souris,/. FLICKERING, s. tremousse- ment, m. FLIER, .5. fuyard, m., fugitif, m. — , (jnccan.) balancier, volant, m. FLIGHT, s. Taction de voler, vol, m., Taction de fuir, fuite, /. To take to — , s'enfuir, prendre la fuite. P" L I G H T, I'etendue d'un vol d'oiseau, vol, m. — , volee, /., bande,/., coup, m., decharge, /., jet, m., une volee (d'oiseaux) ; une volee (de fleohes), de- charge (de mousqueterie), jet {de faombes). — , ecart, m., deregle- iient, m., emportement, m., trans- FLI port, m. — , essor, m., ou vol d'imagiiiation, m„ transport, m., enthousiasme pqetique, m. — ■ of a stair-case, perron, m. FLIGHTINESS, s. folie,/., exal- tation, /, capriqe, m., legeret^, versa tilite. FLIGHTY, adj. rapid e, passager. — , vif, exall^ capricieux, leger, versatile. — , braque, timbre. FLIM-FLAM, s. bagatelle,/, niaiserie,/., fadaise,/, sottise,/. FLIMSINESS, s. Ugeieti.f, fra- gilite, /., trivialitei /., peu de ibndement, m„ fadeur,/. FLIMSY, adj. faible, mollassej fragile, frele. — , leger, trivial, frivole, ridicule, sot. — , sans verve, sans feu, fede, ineipide. To FLINCH, V. a. se deporter, ee desister; manquer k, quitter, abandonner. To — from, se de- rober h. Never — ,ne sourcillez pas. — , tergiverser, biaiser, gauchir. To Flinch back, reculer, aban- donner la partie,sededire,fouiner. FLINCHER, s. celui ou celle qui se desiste, ou se deporte d'une chose ; qui quitle la partie, qui recule, qui se dedit; qui tergi- verse, qui gauchit. FLINCHING, s. tergiversation,/. FLINDERS, s. pi. eclats, m. pi, morceaux, m. pi., pieces,/^/. To FLING, V. a. jeter, amener, lancer, darder. — , renverser, ter- rasser. To Flinq open, ouvrir vivement, tout h. coup; ouvrir avecbruit,avecfracas. To Fling away, rejeter, chasser, jeter vainement, prodiguer. To Flinq DOWN, jeter i terre, par terre, jeter. To Fling down, demolir, abattre,ruiner,perdre. To Fling OFF,mettre en defaut, faire perdre la piste, derouter. To Fling OUT, iaire entendre, proferer. To Fling out to one, mettre ou ex- poser sous les yeux. To Fling cp, abandonner, quitter, se de- mettre, renoncer. To Fling, v.n. ruer, s'eparer, faire des ruades ou faire une es- capade, devenir mechant ou in- domptable. — , lancer le sar- casme; invectiver, railler. To Fling away, se retirer. Fling, s. un coup, un trait ; (Jie.) im lardon, un sarcasme. — , un coup, une made, une escapade (de cheval). F L I N G E R, s. celui qui jette ; (.jig.) railleur, m. F L I N T, s. eaillou, m., silex, m., chambourin, m. A — fcnr a gun, pierre a fusil. Flints, caillou- tage, m, FLmTi,adj, caillouteux, pierreux, de pierre ; (fg.) dur, cruel, in- flexible, inexorable. FLIP, s. boisson cordiale; bois- son pour les matelots. FLIPPANCY, s. volubilite, /., verbiage, m. — , impertinence, /., inconvenance. FLIPPANT, adj. deli^, agile, le- ger, en parlant de la langue; yerbeux, babillard, inconvenant, impertinent. FLIPPANTLY, adv. avec volu- 139 FLO bilite, avec flux. — , avec imper- tinence. FLIPPANTNESS, s. facilite de parole, volubilite de langue. — , impertinence,/ To FLIRT, ». a. jeter, lancer. — , agiter, remuer vivement, faire aller, faire mouvoir avec vitesse. — , lancer des paroles mordantes, plaisantes, railler, bafuuer. To Flirt, v. n. se moquer de, rail- ler, plaisanter, — , aller gk et la, aller et venir sans cesse, marcher etourdiment, en evaporee. — , badiner, foltoer, cpqueter. Flirt, s. monvement, m., ou vi- bration preste,/.; (fe.)boutade, /, fantaisie, /. St/ jtirts, pat boufi!ees. — , raillerie,/., lardon, m., sarcasme, m., chiquenaude,/ — , petite coquette, petite eva- poree'. Flirt, adj. coquette, folatre. FLIRTATION, s. petit mouve- ment coquet, coquetterie, /., ba- dinage, m., folitrerie,/. To Flit, v. a. s'enfuir, s'en aller, s'envoler, passer avec vitesse. FLITCH, s. fleehe (de lard),/. FLITTER, s. lambeau, m., hail- Ion, m., guenille,/. ♦FLITTERMOUSE, s. chauve- souris,/ FLITTING, s. vol , passage rapide. — ,passage,m., demenagement,m. FLIX, s. duvet, m., coton, m., foiir- rure,/, poll doux. *Flix-weed, s. (bot.) creason sau- vage, m., come de cerf d'eau,/ F L O A T, s. quelque chose qui flotte sur Veau, un train (de bois), le li^ge (d'une ligne de pecheur). To set afloat (a ship), dechouer, — , drome. Float-boat, s. radeau. Float-boards, s. pi. aubes d'une roue de moulin,/. pi. To Float, v. n. flotter, ^tre porte sur I'eau. — , nager etendu sur le dos, faire la planche. To Float, v. a. faire flotter. — , submerger, inonder. FLOATING, aiij. flottant. —Une. ligne de flottaison, Floating, s. {among plasterers) cueillie,/ FLOATY, ad}, flottant. FLOCCULEiMCE, s. ctat flocon- neux. FLOCCULENT, adj. floconneux. FLOCK,, s. troupeau, m., troupe, /., foule,/, multitude,/., batelee, /., une voice (de .pigeons.) [Flock, herd, drove, troupeau (synon.)] Flock or Lock of wool, flocon de laine, m. Flock-bed, bourre, un matelas de bourre. Flock-cutter, s. hacheur de laine, m. . Flock-paper, 3. papier tontisse.m. To Flock, v. n. ^assembler en troupe, aller en foule, accourir en foule. To — together, s'at- trouper. FLOCKING, 3. concours, m. af- fluence de monde,/. To FLOG, V. a. chatier, fouetter, punir. FLOGGING, 3. la verge, le fou«t, les etrivieires. 1035 FLO FLOOD, «. grand amas d'eau, la mer, un torrent,, une ravine, un fleuve, une riviere; deluge, m., inondation,/., avalaison, /., flux (le la mer, m., le flot, le montatlt de la maree. 'Tis — , la mer monte. Young — , basse maree. High — , haute maree. *Flood8 (qfwomen), mnis, m.pl., regles,y. pi, vidanges,/. /I?. To FLOOD,u.a.inonder, submerger. Flood-gate, s. ecluse, /., vanne, f., bonde,/! Lowermost door of a — , porte de mouille,/. Upper — , porte de lete d'une Ecluse, /. Narrow pass of a — , pertuis, m. — jVoie, ouverture,^., passage, m. ♦FLOODING, s. perte,/., h^mor- rhagie,/. FLOOK, s. la patte (d'une ancre). FLOORING, s. {in mining) em- brancheraent, m. FLOOR, s. plancher, carreau, m. Aninlaid — ,un parquet, ffl. Two rooms of a floor, deux chambres de plein-pied. Ground — , rez- de chaussee, m. — , etage, m. — , or Barn — ,aire (d'une grange),/.; fond ou plat fond d'un vaisseau, m. — timbers, varangues,/, pi. To Floor, v. a. plancheier. — , etendre sur le carreau, assommer, terrasser, renverser. FLOOR-TiMBERS,s.lambourdes/pi FLOORING, s. plandher, parquet, m. — , parquetage, carrelage, m. — , bois de parquetage, carreaux, m. pi. — , \cf a skip), fond d'un To FLOP, V. a. remuer (les ailes ou un corps large) avec bruit. FLORA, s. (ioO flore, m. FLORAL, adj. de Flore, floral. FLOREE, s. {among dyers) ecume de bois.floree,/., indigo moyen,7n. FLORENTINE, adj. florentin. Florentine.s. isatin) florenline,/. *FLORET, s. fleuron, m., petite fleur imparfaite. FLORETTA, s. capiton, m.. filo- selle,/"., bourre de sole,/ FIX)RID, adj. fleuri, ornl. A — tongue, une langue vermeille, FLORIDITY and Floridness, s. fratcheur de teint, /., fleur de rhetorique,/. ■►FLORIFEROUS, adj. floriftre. ■►FLORIFICATION, s. florifica- tion, floraison,/. FLORIN, s. (o coin) florin, m. FLORIST, s. fleuriste ou florisfe, jardinier fleuriste, 7n. — , auteur d'une flore; floriste,m. F1.0RY, adj. (hi.) fleuri, fleurdelise. •FLOS, s. (diem.) fleur, /. — sul- phuris, fleur de soufre, f. *FLOSCULE, !. (bol.) petite fleur, fleuron, m., floscule,/. •FLOSCULOUS, adj. (6o(.) flosou- leuse, adj.f. FLOSS, 1 s. duvet qui renferme certaines planles. Floss-silk, s. etrasse,/., cardasse, /., flloselle, f. FLOTA or Flotilla, s. la flot- tille, flotte d'argent des Espa- gnols,/. rloTILLA, s. flottille,/. FLOTSON or Flotsam, s. debris d'lin naufrage, m. pi., ipaves de mer. 102S FLO FMUNCE, «. falbala, TO., bouil- lon, m. — , f longeop, mou vement d'un corps lourd dans I'eau. To Flounce, v. a. orner ou garnir de falbalas. To Flounce, v. n. plonger, ae plonger, s'enfbncer, s'agiterdans i'eau; se vautrer dans la boue; (Jig.) se tremousser, s'agiter, se mouvoiravec passion,avec fracas, ou hien faire du bruit en tombant. TLOUNDER, s. (fish) cane\el,m. To Flounder, v. n. se dcbattre, s'agiter violemment. To — , broncber, tomber lourdement. FLOUR, s. farine, /., fleur de farine,/. To Flour, v. a. fariner. To — the dough (among pastry-cooks) fraiser la pate. — , moudre. FLOURISH, «. eclat, m., beaute, cad«au, m., trait de plume figure, m., fleuron, m., vignette,/., fleurs de rhetorique, /. pi., ornement d'^loquence, m., fleurs, /. pt, flearetles, f. pi, parafe, paraphe, m. ; (mtts.) prelude, m., fioriture, /. ; fanfare (de trompette),/. — , moulinet, m., sorte de tour d'es- crime. — , parade,/., ostentation, /., faste, m., eclat, m., flores,/. To Flourish, v. n. prosperer, pro- fiter. — , fleurir, fetre florissant, ' etre en credit, etre en vogue. — , faire une depense d'eelat, briller, faire figure, faire flores. — , user de fleurs de rhetorique, parler ou ^crire en sh^le pompeuxet fleuri. — , (mus,) laire un prelude, pre- luder. To Flourish, v. a. orner de fleu- rons ou de cadeaux, ou de fleurs de rhetorique, faire des traits de plume, parapher. — , agiter en cercle. To — a sword, faire le moulinet. — , brandir(un baton). To Flourish a trumpet, sonner des fanfares. FLOURISHED, part. adj. erne de fleurons, etc. A — letter, leltre grise (in printing). FLOURISHER, s. celui qui est dans un etat florissant ; qui bran- dit une arme; qui fait des traits de pbimes, qui brode, qui ortie ; vantard, fanfaron, m. FLOURISHING, s. discours am- poule, etc., /. — , broderie, /., embellis-sement, m. Flourishing, adj. florissant. F L O U R I SHINGLY, adv. avec eclat, avec faste. . — , en termes fleuris. — , dans un etat floris- sant, prospere. — ,avecemphase, avec pompe ; en fanfaron, en faux brave. FLOUT, s. moquerie,/., raillerie, /., epigramrae,/., gausserie,/ ■To Flout, v. a, and n. railler quelqu'un, I'insuUer, se moquer de lui, le bafbuer, le gausser, le gaber. FLOUTER, s. railleur, m., mo- queur, m., ^ausseur, m. FLOUTING, s. raillerie, m., mo- querie,/., gausserie,/. FLOW, s. flux, m. To Flow, v. n. couler, decouler, fluer. — , venir, sortir, ^maner, decouler, provenir. — , (among Astrologers) d^fluer. FLU To Flow, vm. inonder, submerger *FLOWER, s. (hot.) fleur, /. A — de luce, fleur de lis. Curiosity in flowers, fleurisme, m. Artv- ficial — malier, fleuriste artificiel, m. To rub a — over with aqua- fortis, panacher une fleur. Flower, s. la fleur, la quintes- sence. Flowers, fleuron, m., vignette,/, (terme d'imprimeur). ■^Flowers of wo7fi^n, les ordi- naires des femmes, fleurs, /., mois, m., purgations,/. "Flowers, s. pi. (chem^ fleurs,/. pi. — of arsenic, farine empoi- sonn^e, /., gift-mehl, m. — of bismuth, fleurs de bismuth ou de cobalt. To Flower, v. n. fleurir, etre en fleurs. — , fermenter, jeter une petite ^cnme. To Flower, v. a. figurer, tra- vailler en fleurs. '^Flower-de-luce, s. (hot.) iris de Florence, m., flambe blanche,/., fleur de 11?,/. *Flower-fence, it. T%e — of Barbadoes, poincintide, f. Bas- tard — , adenanthere,/. *Flower-stalk, 5. queue, /. pe- doncule, m. Flower-garden, s. parterre, /., jardin h fleurs, m. ''Flower-gentle, s. amarante,/. Flower-pot, s. pot k fleurs, m., pot de fleurs, m., bouqnetier, m. Flower -work, s. ouvrage k fleurs, m., fleuron, m., (arch.) FIX)WERED, part. adj. (fig.) k fleurs. ■'FLOWERING, <.. fleuraison, /., floraison,/. FLOWERINESS, s. abondanco de fleurSj/. — , genre orne, fleuri FLOWERY, adj. fleuri, en fleurs, plein de fleurs. FLOWING, adj. coulant, decou- lant. — , flottant. — , plein. — , facile, coulant, nombreux. Flow- ing or Flown sheets, (mar.) ^coutes largues. FLOWiNG,s.flux,m., ecoulement,ffi. FLOWINGLY, adv. de source, d'abondance. FLOWINGNESS, s. flux, m., fa- cilite,/., abondancej/. FLOWN, part. adj. envole, enfui, en alM. — , (fig.) enfle, bouffi. *FLUATE, «. (cAem.) fluate, m. To FLUCTUATE, v. n. onduler, ondoyer. — , flotter, se balancer. — , flotter, balancer, vaciller. — , eprouver des variations, des fluB- tuations, varier. FLUCTUATING, adj. variable, incertain, indetermin^, en sus- pens, irresolu, flottant. FLUCTUATION, .1. mouvement de flux et reflux, m., agitation,/., incertitude, /, doute, m.., irreso- lution,/., fluctuation,/. *FLUDER or Sea-pludder, s plungeon, m. FLUE, s. plume, /, duvet, m. poil, m., que le vent emporte Flue of rabbit, poil de lapin, m. Flue of a chimney, tuyau de cheminee, m. *FLUELLIN, s. (bot.) velvoto,/. ou veroiiique feraelle,/ FLU FLUENCY, s. flux, m., abon- dance,/. — , facilile,/. FLUENT, adj. coulant, ais^, fa- cile, abondant, eloquent. Fluent, s. {injluxitma), fluente,/. FLUENTLY, adv. coulamment, courainment. FLUID, aiM. and s. fluide, m. FLUIDITY and Fluidness, s. fluidite, /. FLUGELMAN, s. fantassin plac^ en avant d'une troupe qu'on ex- erce, etc. Fluke, s. {of an anchor) patte,/. *Fluke-worm, s. ver intestinal, m., fasciole,y, FLUKEN, s. (Jound in mines) iluken, m. FLUME, s. canal d'ecluse, m. FLUMMERY, s. bouillie, /., avoine cuite en consistance de gelee,/. — , iadaise.y., sornettea, /■J>1-, farce,/., cajolerie,/. •FLUOBORATE, s. (cAem.) fluo- borate, m. *FLUOBORIC, adj. (chem.) fluo- borique. *FLUOR, «. Imin.) fluor, m. — spar^ spatk, fluor. *Fluor-acid, s. {chem.) fluoracide. *FLUORATED, adj. fluore. *FLU0R1C, adj. fluorique. ♦FLUORIN and Fldorine, s. 6uor, 771. *FLUOSILICATE, ». fluosilicale. *FLUOSILICIC,a(«.fluosilicique. FLURRY, s. bouffee, /., coup de vent, m. — , desordre, m., hate, /., precipitation,/., emotion,/. To Flurry, v. a. ttoubler, eaisir, ahurir. FLURT, s. (a sort of silk) ileuret,m. FLUSH, 3. flux rapide, sang qui se porte au visage; rouge, m., rougeur, /., incarnat, m., afflu- ence,/., abondance,/. To have a — of money, etre en fonds. — , pousse,/. — , fleur, /., eclat, 771. — , {of ducks) volee, /. — , {at cards) flux, 771. — ,(77iu«.) fredon,77i. Flush, adj. frais, qui a encore sa fleur et toute sa beaute. To be — , etre en fonds. — , avantageux, suffisant, orgueilleux. — , (arcA.) affleure. — , {among bricklayers) h bain de mortier. Flush-deck, ' pont entier ou sans interruption,77> To Flush, v. a. colorer, rougir. — , ijig.) enfler, enorgueillir. To Flush, v. n. conler, monter rapidement. ♦FLUSHER, s. {orn.) lanier, m. FLUSHING, s. rougeur,/., rouge qui monte au visage. FLUSHNESS, s. ftaicheur, /., eclat, 771. — , plaisir, 771., orgueil, 777. — , abondance, /., fonds, 77!. pi; especes,/, j)l. FLUSTER, s. elan, 777., impulsion, /. — , violence,/., exaltation,/. — , confusion,/., trouble, 771. To Fluster, v. a. echauffer, mon- ter !l la tele, griser. — , troubler, saisir, brouiller. To Fluster, v. n, etre trouble, agite. Be troubler, s'agiter. *FLUTA, s. {ich.) flute,/. FLUTE, s. flfite; /. Beaked — , flfite k bee. German — , flfite ajleraande, flfite traversiJre. Flute-slop, {among organ-build- FLY ei-s) jeu de flute. — , (arcA.) can- nelure,/. — , (a shuttle) flute,/. — , (o provision-ship) flute, /. Armed m — , equip4 en flfite. To Flute, v. a. {arch.) canneler. To Flute, ». 71. jouer de la flfite, flfiter. Flute-player, s. joueur de flfite, flfitiste, 777, FLUTED, part. adj. cannele. — , (771I1S.) flfite, FLUTINGS, s. {arch.) canauz, m. pl.,strmres,f.pl.,canne\mea,f.pl. FLUTTER a7id Fluttering, s. mouvement rapide et irr^gulier, tremoussement. Flutter, em- pressement, 777., precipitation, /., emotion,/., emoi, 777. Flutter, trouble, 771., desordre, 771., saisisse- ment, 771. To Flutter, v.n. volliEer,voleter, tremousser ou battre des ajles en voltigeant, voler 9! et 14. — , Hotter, onduler, badiner. — , aller de cote et d'autre pour se faire voir ; se tremousser, etre en action, aller et venir. — , flotter, balancer, hesiler. To Flutter, v. a. faire aller et venir, agiter d'un mouvement alternatif, — ,meUre en desordre, effaroucher. — , troubler, agiter, aburir. FLUTTERING, adj. agite. FLUVIATrC, adj. fluviatile, d'eau douce. FLUX, s. flux, 777., circulation, /., vicissitude, /. The bloody — , flux de sang, dyssenterie,/ Flux, pi. Fluxes, s. flux, 777., fon- dant, 777., menstrue,/. Flux, fu- sion k Tetat liquide. To Flux, v. a. faire saliver, pro- voquer la salivation. — , fondre, reduire a I'etat fluide. FLUXIBILITY, s. fusibilite,/. FLUXIBLE, adj. fusible. *FLUXTNG, s. flux de bouche, 777., salivation,/. FLUXION, s. ecoulement, 777. ; la matiere qui coule ; {alg.) fluxion, /., infiniment petit, 777. FLUXIONARY, adj. (math.) des fluxions. FLUXIONIST, s. fluxionniste, 777. *FLY, s. mouche,/. A Spanish — , une cantharide. A gad-fly, un taon. Waler-fly, mouche armee. Day-fly, mouche epheraere. Har- vest-fly or cicada, stomox, 777., mi mouche d'automne,/. iMntern- fly, porte-lanterne, 777. The Fly of a jack, le balancier d'un tourne-broche, le volant. — of a sea compass, rose de compas. — block, poulie volante. — of an ensign, queue de pavilion,/ To Fly, v. 77. voler. To — swiftly, voler 4 tire d'aile. Flying-fish, exocet, 777., adonis, 777., poisson volant, 777. With flying colours, enseignesdeployees. Flying par- ty, {mil.) un parti de coureurs. FlyiTtg-pinion, {of a clock,) vo- lant, 771. To Fly or To Flee, s'enfiiir, fiiir, s'en aller, se sauver, s'^chapper, se soustraire. — , ^clater, se rompre, se briser, vo- ler ou sautcr en &lats. To let Fly, licher, lancer, d^charger, decocher. To — into a passion. IOC ^clater de colore, s'emporter, se raettre en colore, se cabrer. To — abroad or about, se r^pandre. To Fly at 077e, sauter, courir sur quelqu'un ; se jeter, s'elan- cer sur lui. To Fly away, s'en- voler. ToFLYBACK,revoler, s'en retourner k tir d'aile ; ruer, de- tacher des ruades, faire un saut en arriere ; {flg.) reculer, biaiaer, se biaiser, se d^ire, tergiverser. To Fly in the face, sauter au visage ; {flg') faire des reproches; insuTter. TV>FLYorF,serevolter. To Fly out, s'emporter, donner dans des exces. "To Fly or to Fly out, {mar.) battre, flotter, d^jouer. ToFLVOpEN,s'ouyriravec bruit, avec fracas. To Fly, v. a. fuir, eviter, quitter, abandonner. — , attaquer (se dit des oiseaux de proie), enfoncer. To — at the heron, h^ronner. To — away, d^piter. — , faire parlir, enlever. *Fly-bane, a. {plant,) attrape- mouche, 777. Fly-blow, s. csuf de mouche, 777. To Fly-blow, v. a. gater, cor- rompre. Fly-boat, a. flibot, 777. Fly-catcher, s. gube-mouches, 777. — , {orn.) gobeur de mouches 077 gobe-mouches, 777., mouche- rolle,777., bouvier,77i , musicape,777. Fly-coach 077d Fly, s. voiture celerifere, celerifere,/. To Fly-fish, v. n. picher 4 la ligne avec des mouches natu- reiles ou factices. Fly-flap, s. chasae mouche, 777., emouchoir, m. *Fly-trap, s. {bol.) muBcipola,/., attrape-mouche, 777. *Fly-tree, s. I'arbre aux mou- ches. 777. FLYER, s. fuyard, 777., le volant d'un tourne-broche ou de toute autre machine. — , une sorte d'escalier, un perron; {of a spin- ning-wheel,) dentier, 777. FOAL, s. le petit d'une bete de somme, un poulain, une pouliche. A mare with — ,une jument pou- liniere. To Foal, v. a. and n. pouliner, faire un poulain ; faire un anon, 4nonner. •■Foal-bit, s. {hot.) chardon aux anes, 777. *FoAL-F0OT, ». pas d'ane, 777., tus- silage, 777. FOATM, X. ecume,/; bouillon, 777. To Foam, v. n. ^cumor, jeter ou rendre de recume; {fig.) etre en colore. To Foam out, v. a. exhaler, vomir en ecumant. FOAMY, adj. foumant, convert d'ecume. FOB, s. gousset, 777., bourson, 777., petite poche ; moquerie,^., bale, /, tromperie,/.; un proces sans fondement. To Fob, v. a. se moquer de quel- qu'un, le tromper, en faire une dupe. To Fob off. tromper, amuser, tenir le bee dans I'eau. FOCAL, adj. du foyer, focal. FOCALE, s. (077(7}.) focal, 771., ta. pabord, 777. 1027 FOL 'FOCIL, s. {ana«.) focile, m. FOCUS, s. I^eom.) foyer, m. — , foyer, centre, m. FODDER, s. foarrage, m. To Fodder, v. a. anourager. FODDERING, 5. affouragement. FOE, 5. ennemi, m., adversaire,m;, anta^onisle, m., 'persecutenr, m. *FCETOR, s. (med.)piianteur,/. *FCETUS, s. fo3tii8, embryon, m. FOG, s. brouillard, m., brouee,/;, brume, /. — , nuage, tourhillon de poussiere, de fumee. — , re- gain, m. Fog-bank, s. banc de brouillard ; espece de mirage, F OGGIN ESS,s. I'obsourite,/., I'epaisseur d'un brouillard,/., un air grossier. FOGGY,(K^'.pIein de brouillards, epais, brumeux, grossier. yoa, interj. &'. houah! FOIBLE; ». faible, m., defaut, m„ .penchant, m. FOIL, s, defaite, f„ fauxpas, m., chute,y., desavantage, m., eehec, m. — , {among jeweUers,) feuille, f. — t i'fg-) tout ce qui sert a relever I'^clat d'une chose. Gol- den — , feuille d'or. Foii:- or Faux, clinquant, m. — , tain, m., etain en feuilles, m. To lake the — , {in looking-glass making,) happer retain. Foil, s, (in fencing,) flenret, m. ToFoil, v. a. rendre inutile, feire echouer, repousser, defaire, vain- cre, battre. To — tlK scent, (in hunting,) faire perdre la piste,' la trace, la voie ; metlre en defaut. — , {to set off,) omer, parer. FOILER, 8. qui a gagne quelqne ovaniage sur un autre; vain- queur. Foiling or Foyling, s. {the tread- ing of deer,) abattures,/.p/., fou- l^es, /. pi. FOiN, s. {in fencing,) coup, m., botte,/., coup de pomte, m. To FoiN, t>. n. {in fencing,) porter ou alongei* une botte, un coup de pointe. To FOIST, f. a. inserer, mettre -par surprise, introduire, glisser, fourrer. FOISTER, s. faussaire, m., men- teur, m. FOISTINGNESS, s. moisissure, /., puanteur,/. FOLD, s. pare, m. To go to — , parquer. — , pli, m., rempli, m., enveloppe, f., une ibis autant. Hundred-fold, cent fois autant, centuple,m. — , {among milliners) godron, m. To Fold, v. a. faire parquer des inoutons. To — in, faire rentrer aubercail; resserrercorame dans un pare. — , plier, plisser, mettre en double J {Jig.) envelopper. To Fold stuffs, appointer lesetolTes, lea fauder. — , {among milliners,) godronner. To Fold, v. n. se croiser, se plier I'un sur I'autre. FOLDAGE, 3. droit de parcage ; parcage, m. FOLDER, s. un plieur de livres, une plieuse. — , plioir, m. FOLDING, part. adj.. pliant, brise. A folding-chair, chaise uliante, 1028 FON pliant, m., perroquet, m. A — screen, un paravent. A folding- door, porte brisee ou a deux bat- tants, Folding-stick, plioir, m. Folding, «. {among bookbinders,) i pliage, m. ; {UTOong farmers,) par- ' case, m. FOClACEOUS, adj. compose de feuilles ou de lames; feuillete, ' compose de feuillets;. lamella, , foltace. FOLIAGE, s. feuillage, feuill^ m. To Foliage, v. a. orner de feuil- ■■ lages, sculpter des feuillages. FOLIAGED, adj. k feuillages. To FOLIATE, v.a. battre ok met- tre en feuilles; etamer (un miroir). Foliate, adj. (hot.) feuille, e. FOLIATED, ^ari. adj. battu, mis en feuilles. — , {chem.) &>\\i. — , {min.) lamelle, e. FOLIATION, s. I'action de bat- tre en feuilles. — , {bot.) feuillai- son,/. — , eCamage, m. F O L I E R, s. {goldsmith's foil,) feuille,/. •FOLIFEROUS, adj.{bot.) folif ere. FOLIO, s. in-folio, m. A — , un in- folio. — , {in books of accounts,) folio, m. — , {jish,) folio, m., feu- ille-poisson, m., babillard, m. *FOLIOLE, s. foliole, m. FOLIOMORT, adj. feuille-morle. FOLIO.US, adj. {bot.) foliflbre. *FOLIUM INDICUM or Mala- BATHRUM, s. tamalapatra, m., -feuille-indienne,/. ou malabalre. FOLK and Folks, s. gens, m., monde, m. Old folks, les vieilles gens. What do folks say? que dit-on? Folk-land, s. cense, /, terre k cens ou k bail. *FOLLICLE, s. {bot. and anat.) fbllicule, m. *FOLLIC ULOUS,a4;".follicnleux: To follow, i>. a. snivie, aller apres; succ^der, accompagner, etre a la suite ; poursuivre, courir apres; {jig.) ofeerver, se confor- mer, imiter; s'attacher, s'adon- ner, se livrer. To Follow, v. n. suivre, venir apres ; s'ensuivre ; continuer. FOLLOWER, s. suivant, m. ; {fig.) adherent, m., partisan, jn., aecta- teur, m. Followers, suite,/. FOLLOWING, adj. suivant. FOLLY, s. sottise, /., extrava- gance, /., folio, /., vice, m., de- faut, m., imperfection,/.,deregIe- ment, m., ineptie, /, imperti- nerice./., indiscretion,/., bitise,/. To FOMENT, ». a. Ibmenter, etuver, bassiner, appliquer une fomentation ; {fig) fbmenter, en- oourager, entretenir. FOMENTATION, s. fomenta- tion, /. — , provocation, /., en- couragement, m. FOMENTER, s. celui, celle qui fomente, qui encourage ; fauteur, trice, fomentateur, trice. FONCE.AU, .■!. (man.) fonceau, m. FOND, adj. fou, vain, imperti- nent, extravagant ; badin, folatre. — , fou, passionrie, qui aime k la folic, attache, affectionn^. To be — cf, aimer, alfectionner, se coif- fer de, raffoler de. Ibecamemad- ly — of him, j'en devins folle. FOO To Fond ayid Fond;.E, v. a, chayei, dorloler; caresser, amignarder, amignoter.. — , bouchpnner (un enfant). FONDLER, s. celui qui caresse, qui dorlote. FONDLING, 5. un mignon, une mignonne; un favori, une favo- rite; bien-aime, bien-aimee; un enfant gate. FONDLY, adv. follement, impru- derament, indiscrelement, vaine- ment ; passionnement, affectu- eusement, avec beaucoup de ten- dresse, a la folic. FONDNESS, s. tendresse, /, af- fection extreme, /., folic, /., en- tetemeut, m., passion,,/., indul- gence extreme,/. — , penchant, m., passion,/., gout, m. FONT, s. fonts, m. pi, fonts de bapt^me ou fonts baptismaux. Font, s. {of type) fonte,/. FONTAL, 0^'. de source; d'ori- fine, originaire. ONTANEL, s. (cUr.) un catt- tere. — , {anat.) fontanelle,/. *FONTANELLA, s. {anat.) fon- taine,/, fontanelle,/. FONTANGE, s. {a top-knoC) fon- tange,/. FONTlfcULUS, s. (<;Air.)fonticille *FONTINALIS, .s. {6o(.)epid'eau. F(X)D, s. nourriture, /., aliment, 771., provisions de bouche, /. pi,, piture. FOODFUL, adj. fertile, abondant, nulritif, nourrissant. FOODLESS, adj. sterile, inculle. FOOL, s. fou, m,, sot, m., simple, 771., balourd, 771., benet, m., in- sense, m., nigaud, 771., lantemier, 771., idiot, 777., niais, 777., imperti- nent, m. To play the — , faire le fou, foltoer, feire le bouffon. To make a — of one, se moquer de quelqu'un, ramuser; le befler. To play the — , niaiser. To play tkcT-witli one,ballotter quelqu'un, PUaiing the — , badinage, 777. To Fool, v. n. faire le fou, faire le boufibn ; badiner, folitrer, rail- ler, se jouer; polissonner. To Fool, v. a. se moquer de quel- qu'un, se jouer de lui, le tromper, le bercer ; attraper par subtilite ; fruslrer. Fool, s. eau de groseilles,/. Fool-born, adj. niais, idiot. Fool-trap, ». attrape, /., attra- poire, m., pent aux anes, 771. ''Fools -PARSLEY, s. espece de persil. FOOLERY, s. folie, /., sottise, /., extravagance, /., niaiserie, /., bagatelle, /., badauderie, badi- nerie,/., badinage, 771. FOOLHARDINESS, s. t^m^rile, /., folle audace,/., courage extra- vagant. FOOLHARDY, adj. t^meraire, follement hanli, d'une audace extravagante. FOOLING, s. folie,/., I'action de se moquer, etc.,/., badinage, 777., polissonuerie,/. FOOLISH, adj. sot, simple, idiot, fou, impertinent, indiscret, im- prudent, mal-avise, inconsijere, vain, ^vent^. FOOLISHLY,arft).sottement,bitc- FOO ment, follement, folatremcnt, par badinage, imprudemment, impertinernment. KOOUSHNESS, s. sottise,/., be- cise, fblie, elourderie.y. FOOLSCAP, s. papier de petit format ; papier ecolier. *FOOlS'VONES,s.(a plant) orchis, satyrion, m. FOOT, s. le pied. To go on — , aller a pied. Foot, or rather Footing, pied, m., ^tat, m., termes,- m. pi, — by — , pied h pied, par degrea. — , le bas, la parlie la plus basse d'une chose; jambe,/., pied, m., patte,/., bout, m.. Base, /. — , pied, m., (sorte de mesure). — , pied, m., (en po&ie). — , infanterie,/., fantas- sins, m. pi., hommes de pied, m. pi. Bird's -foot, {an herb) pied d'oiseau, m. CaCs-foot, {bot.) pied de chat, m., herbe blanche, /. i)ove's-footj {plant) pied de pi- geon, m. Hare's foot, petit trefle des champs om pied de lievre, m. , yVolfs-foot otpaw, (/noss) pied om patte de loup, m.f. — , (jnar.) ex. — of a sail, fond d'une voile, m., bnrdant, m., bordure,/. Foot-rope, ralingue de fond,y. To Foot, v. n. frapper du pied, danser, sautiller. — , marcher, aller a pied, battre la semelle. To Foot, «. a. ressemeler des scu- llers; (jig.) etablir, mettre sur pied; empater (terme d'arts et metiers). — , ressemeler ou re- monter (une botte). — , enter (des bas), y mettre des pieds. — , frap- per da pied, repousser du pied. — , fouler. Foot-board, s. un marchepied. — , coquille (d'un carosse). Foot- COMPANY, s. compagnie d'infanterie,y. Foot-fight, s. combat h. pied, m., combat d'infanterie, m. Foot-hold, s. espace ou Ton peut mettre le pied, m. He lost his — , le pied lui glissa. Foot-face, s. estrade^,/"., le repos d'un escalier ; pas lent, petit pas. Foot-race, s. course de gens k pied, f *Foot-stalk, s. (bot.) petiole, m. FOOTBALL, s. ballon, m. A — maker, un ballonnier. FOOTBAND, s. corps d'infanterie. FOOTBOY, s. un petit laquais; valet de pied, m. FOOTBREADTH, s. largeur du pied,/. FOOTCLOTH, s. housse de som- mier ; par extension, sommier. FOOTFALL, a. faux pas, m., glissade,/. FOOTING, s. Taction d'aller k ■pied ; pas, m., marche, /., trace, /., piste,/. — , (.fg.) demarche, /., pied, m., etat, m., terraes, m. /iZ., etablissement, m. To get — in a place, a'ancter. To pay one's — , payer sa bienvenue, — , {lace) bisette,/. FOOTGUARDS, ». pi. gardes a pied, m. pi. FOOTMAN, .■!. un fantassin; un coureur; un laquais; valet de pied, m. FOR FOOTMANSHIP, s. m4lier de coureur,™., vitesse k la course,/. FOOTMANTLE,s.jupe-manteau. FOOTPAD, s. voleur k pied, m. FOOTPATH, s. banquette, /., trottoir, m., sentier, m. FOOTPOST, s. mesaager k pied,m. FOOTSTALL, s. etrier de femrae. FOOTSTEP, s. pas, trace, /., de- marche,/., marque,/., indice, m. [Footstep, pas ; track, pas, trace (synon.)] FOarSTOOL, s. tabouret, mar- chepied, m. FOOTWALEING or FooTWAL- INQ, 5. {mar.) vaigrage, m., vai- gres, f. pi. FOP, s. un fat, un petit maitre, un damoiseau, un Elegant, un faquin. FOPLING, s. petit fat, freluquet, m., mirliflore, m. FOPPERY, s. sottise, /., imperti- nence, /., fatuite, /., recherche, /., affectation,/., affeterie,/ FOPPISH, adj. fat, sot, ridicule, impertinent, affecte, recherche, vain. FOPPISHLY, adv. avec recher- che, avec affectation, pr^ten- tieusement. — , avec fatuite. FOPPISHNESS, s. affectation,/, elegance affectee,/. — , fatuite, afTet^rie,/. FOR, prip. pour, a cause de, eu ' egard a, par, de, a. — your sake, pour I'amour de vous. — fear, par crainte. — us, en notre fa- veur, pour nous. 7'o take — granted, supposer. — so much, — ten pounds,, tant, dix livres. For and For all, malgre, no- nobstant, quoiqne. -r aU that, malgre cela, avec cela, avec tout cela. For, cory. car, aussi bien. As For, quant a, pour ce qui est de. For AS MUCH, eu ^gard, attendu que, vu que, d'autant que, parce que. For THAT, parce que. Forvphy, c'eat pourquoi, parce que. For WANT OF, faute de. FORAGE, s. provisions debouche, /., fourrage, m. (pour les che- vaux, etc.) To Forage, v. a. and n. fourrager, aller au fourrage ; roder loin de chez sol; (signifie aussi) ravager, piller, ruiner, desoler. A foraging cap, bonnet de police. FORAGER, s. fourrageur, m. FORAINE TRAITE, s. traite fbraine. *FORAMEN, s. {anal.) trou, m. *FORAMINOUS,a(?/. perce, plein de trous, crible ; foraminc. To Forbear, v. n. cesser de, in- terrompre; omettre; s'abstenir, se garder, s'empecher, se retenir, s'arreter, se confraindre. To Forbear, v. a. epargner, traiter avec clemence, supporter. — , eviter, s'abstenir. 'To Forbear one's self from, s'abstenir, se garder de. FORBEARANCE, s. fuife,/., ab- stinence, /., patience. /., indul- gence,/.; clemence,/. FORBEARING, adj. modere, pa- tient, clement. To FORBID, D.a. defendre, inter- FOR dire, faire defense. — , empecher prevenir, rebuter, repousser. To Forbid, v. n. used only in this sense ; God — .' Dieu m'en pre- serve ! a Dieu ne plaise ! FORBIDDANCE, s. defense,/., prohibition,/. FORBIDDER, s. celui ou celle qui defend. FORBIDDING, part. adj. rebu- tant,- qui rebute. FORCE, s. force, /., viguenr, /., energie,/. Mechanical — , forces mouvantes. , — , force, /., vio- lence,/. — , effet, m., valeur,/; . -7-1 /force, /., necessite, /., con- trainte,/. — , force,/., puissance, /., poids, m., consideration, /., vertu,/., pouvoir, m., efiicace,/., efficacite, /. Forces, in the pi, forces,/, troupes,/, armees,/. To Force, v, a. forcer, contrain- dre, obliger par force. — , for- cer, prendre par force, ou de force, obtenir de force ; emporler. — , forcer, violer. "To Force nature, fprcer la nature, vouloir faire plus qu'on ne peut. To Force back, repousser, faire re- culer par force. To Force down, faire descendre par force, obliger k descendre, baiaser de force. To Force from or out, faire sortir par force, chasser, debus- quer. To Force in, enfoncer, faire entrer de force. To Force OUT, arracher, extorquer. To Force over, {mar.) forcer; pas- ser sur un banc, en faisant force de voiles. — •, {hort.) forcer, hater. To — wine, eclaircir du vin. To — meat, farcir de la viande. Force-meat, s. {cui.) godiveau, m. — balls, boulettes, /. pi., kneffes, f. pi. FORCEFUL, adj. fort, puissant, vigoureux. FORCEFULLY, adv. par vio- lence, par force, fortement. FORCELESS, adj. sans force, faible. FORCEPS, s. pinces,/, forceps.m. FORCER, s. celui qui force. — , {mecan.) piston foulant. FORCERS, s. pi. {shears) forces, / pi. (inst. de dentiste) davier, m., pied de biche. FORCIBLE, adj. Violent, impe- tueux ; fort, puissant, efficace, de' grand poidsi eriergique ; forte. — , de force, energique. — entry, {jur.) entree de force. — , force, mit par force mi centre son gre. FORCIBLENESS, s. force,/, vio- lence,/., vigueur,/. FORCIBLY, adv. fortement, puis- samment, efficacement, force- ment, par la fortfe, par force, ener- giquement. FORCING, s. I'action de forcer, d'avancer, de hater. FORCIPATED, adj. en forceps. — tail, queue en fourche. FORD, s. gue, m. —, {jig.) onde, /, flfiuve, m. 1^0 Ford, ti. a. passer k gue. • FORDABLE, adj. gueable. FORE, ad,j. antei-ieur, de devant. Fore, adv. anterieurement, de- vant, auparavant. — , {mar.) avant. Fore-and-aft, de I'avaat 1039 FOR FOR FOR k I'arriere, ou de long en long,y. jFore-6racfi, brasdemisaine. Fore- foot, brion, m. Fore-hooks or iyreast-Jiooks, guirlandes, /. pi. Fore-yard, vergue de misaine,/, To Fore-admonish, i;. a.^ avertir d'avance, prevenir. Fore-appointment, s. disposition prealable,/., predestination,/. Fore-arm, s. avant-bras, m. To Fore-arm, ti. a. armer, munir d'avance. Fore-cited, adj. precite. FoRE-conRT, s. avant-cour,/. To Fore-date, v. a. antidater. To Fore-deem, v. n. deviner, con- jecturer. To Fore-design, v. a. projeter, ar- reter d'avance, k I'avance. Fore-ditch, s. (fort.) avant-fosse. Fore-foot, s. pied de devant(d'un quadrupede), m. — [of a ship), brion, ringeot, ringeau, m. Fore-front, s. fiontispice, m., face,/., fa9ade,/. Fore-horse, s. cheval de devaut, m., clieval de volee, m. Fore-quart, s. (in a clock) avant- quart, m. Fore-rank, s. le premier rang, le front. Fore-roof, s. avaiit-toit, m. Fore-stake, s. avant-pieu, m. FoRE-viGiL, s. avant-veille, f. To FOREBODE, v. a. and n. pre- sager, annoncer ; predjre j pro- plietiser; pressentir, connaitre d'avance. FOREBODEMENT, s. presage, m,, pressentiment, m. FOREBODER, s. devin, m. FOREBODING, s. presage, m., pressentiment, m. FORECAST, s. projet, m., pre- voyance,/. To Forecast, v. a. and n. projeter, prevoir, calculer, preparer d'a- vance. FORECASTING, s. pr^voyance, /., I'action de prevoir,/. FORECASTINGLY, adv. avec prevoyance, prudemment, sage- ment. FORECASTLE, s. chateau d'a- vant, m. ; cliateau sur I'avant, chateau de proue,.gaillard d'a- vant, m., theitre, m., aceastillage, m., avant, m. To FORECLOSE, v. a. forclore; (jur.) prevenir, empecher, ex- clure. To — a trade, ineltre fin k, mettre un terme k un com- merce, I'aneantir, FORECLOSURE, s.emp^ehe- ment, m., an^antissement, m. , forclusion,/. To FOREDOOM, v. a. predesliner, destiner. FOREFATHERS, s. pi. pires, m. pi., ancetres, m. pt., aieuir, m. pi. ToFOREFEND, v. a. d^fendre; detourner, empecher, prevenir. — , defendre, garanlir, pourvoir a. FOREFINGER, s. I'index, rn. FOREFLAP s pan de devant, le devant. FOREGIRT and Foregirth, s. petite sangle de devant. To FOREGO, V. a. renoncer k, se refuser, se priver de, abandonner, 1030 sacrifier. Days foregone, joiirs passes. FOREGOERS, s. pi. ancetres, m. pi., predecesseurs, a'l'eux, ni. pi. FOREGOING, adj. precedent. FOREGROUNDj s. fe devant d'un tableau, premier plan. To FOREGUESS, v. a. deviner, conjecturer, pressentir. FOREHAND, s.le devant d'un cheval. Forehand, adj. fait trop tot. Forehand orrafAerFoREHANDED, adj. de bonne heure, k propos, k temps. Forehanded, sur le de- vant. Forehanded, dans une bonne passe, k I'aise, dans I'ai- sance. FOREHEAD, a. le front; (fg.) audace,/., efil-onterie, /., assu- rance, /, impudence, / A low — , un petit front. — of a horse, chanfrein, m. Forehead-cloth, s. bandeau, m., frontal, m., fronteau, m. FOREIGN, adj. etranger, qui vient de dehors. — , etranger, qui n'appartient pas, qui n'a point de rapport a ; eloigne de. FOREIGNER, s.un etranger, une etrangere; un aubain, une au- baine (jur.) FOREIGNNESS, .1. eloignement, m., defaut de rapport, m., manque de connexite, m. — , air, aspect etranger. To FQREJUDGE, v. a. juger d'a- vance, prejuger, etre prevenu ; foreclore (jur.) FOREJUDGING, s. forclusion, f. FOREJUDGMENT, s. prejuge, ■ m., prevention,/. To FOREKNOW, v. a. savoir, connaitre d'avance, prevoir. FOREKNOWLEDGE, s. pre- science,/., provision,/ FOREL, s. parchemin prepare qui sert k couvrir les livres, basane,/. FORELAND, s. promontoire, m,, cap, m., pointe,/. To FORELIFT, v. a. soulever en devant. FORELOCK, s. cheveux de de- vant, m. pi, toupet, m. ; (mar.) goupiUe, /., clavette, /., cle (de pierrier),/. — in the axle-tree of gun-carriages, esses, /. pi. Foreman, s. le premier, le chef. — , coiitre-maitre, m., maitre-gar- con, m., premier ouvrier, surveil- lant, m., chasse-avant, m. — of the labourers, ha.steur 011 hUteur, m. — of a printing-office, prote, m. — , brigadier (dans un canot). FOREMAST, ». mat de misaine, mat d'avanl, m. F9REMENTIONED, adj. men- tionne ci-devant, dont on a parle precedemment. FOREMOST, adj. le premier, le plus avanc^ de tons; anterieur. First and Foremost, adv. pre- mierement, en premier lieu. FOREMOTHERS, s.pl., aieules. FORENAMED, part. adj. norame ci-devant, ci-dessus, auparavant. FOREISOON, ». avant-raidi, m., , matinee,/. FORENOTICE, s. avertisseraent, avis, m. FORENSIC, adj. de barreau, m., de palais, m. To FOREORDAIN, v. a. nredes. tiner. FOREORDINATION, 5. prides- tination,/ FOREPART, s. le devant ; avant, m., avant-corps, m. The' — of a horse, I'avant-main, m. FOREPOSSESSED,part.a. a. frustrer, priver, tromper, deconcerter ; casser, annuler, detruire, renver- ser, dissiper; faire avorter, em- pecher. Frustrate, adj. vain, inutile; nul, sans effet. FRUSTRATION, s. desappointe- ment, deception, mortification, renversement, insucees. FRUSTRATIVE, adj. trompeur, fait pour tromper, pour decon- certer, Dour dejouer. FRUSTRATORY, adj. (jur.) frustratoire. FRUSTRUM, s. fragment, m. — of a cone, cone tronque. *FRUTESCENT, adj. (hot.) fru- tescent, e. *FRUTICANT, adj. convert de pousses. FRUTICOUS, adj. frufiqueux, se. FRY, s. frai des poissons, m., alevln, m., alevinage, m., blan- chaille,/.,fretin,in. — , (fig.) foule, amas, /, multitude, /., tas, m. To stock a pond with — , aleviner FUL un etang. — , plat de friture, m. — , crible, m. To Fry, v. a. and n. frire; fricas- ser; 4tre frit. — , fremir, bouil- lonner, s'agiter. FRYING-PAN, s. pofile 4 frire,/ *FIICA, s. (ich.) mole, m., fuca, m., tanche de mer,/. FUDDER o/fcad. 7. FoiHER. *FUCUS, s. (hot.) fucus, m., alpha, m., varec, m. To FUDDLE, v. a. enivrer, soiiler. To Fuddle, v. n. s'enivrer, faire ribote, riboter. Fuddle, s. ribote,/ FUDDLECAP or FUDDLER, S. Un ivrogne, riboteur. FUDDLED, part, adj ivre, soul. [Fuddled, ivre; drunk, soaZ; intoxicated, enivrd (aynon.)] FUDGE, interj. ah bah ! blague I FUEL or Fewel, s. chaunage, m., coriibustible, m. To Fuel, v. a. entretenir (le feu), donner de raliment (au feu). — , fournir du bois it bruler, du com- bustible. FUGACIOUS, adj. volatile. — , passager, fugitif. FUGACIOUSNESS,s.volatilite,/. FUGACITY, s. volatilile,/. — , nature passagere, fugitive ; in- certitude, vanite,/, fragilite,/ *FUGA DEMOT^UM, s. (botj millepertuis, m. FUGH or FouGH, interj. pouah ! FUGITIVE, adj. volalilet fugitif, passager, inconstant, qui n'est pas stable, qui ne dure point. Fugitive, s. fugitif, m., fuyard, m., transfuge, m., d^serteur, m., re* fugie, m. FUGITIVENESS, s. volatility, / — , incertitude,/, fragilite,/ To FUGLE, V. n. (mil.) simuler les mouvements commandeii b. I'exercice. — , faire des signes, telegrapher. — , fiiire le pantin, faire des gestes de pantin. FUGLEMAN, s. V. Flogleman. FUGUE, s. (mus.) fugue,/ FULCIMENT , or Fulcrum, s. (mecan.) appiii, m., point d'appui, m., sur lequel pese une chose. *— , (6o«.)tige,/. FUGUIST, s. musicien qui fait des fugues, qui en compose. *FULCRATE, adj. (hot.) fulcre, s. FULCRUM. V. FuLCiMENT. To FULFIL, V. a. accoraplir, remr plir, combler, tenir, executer, re- aliaer. FULFILMENT, s. accomplisse- ment, m.., execution,/. FULFILLING, s. accomplisse- ment, m. FULGENCY and Fulgour, s splendour,/, eclat, m., clarte,/. FULGENT, adj. brillant, ^cla- tant, luisant, resplendissant. *rULGURATION, (cliem.) fulgu- ration. FULIGINOUS, adj. fuligineux. — , noir, sombre, Iriste. FULIGINOSITY, s. suie,/., fuli- ginosite,/ »FULIGO METALLORUM, s. (chem.) arsfoic, m., mercure, m. FULL, adj. plein, rempli. — , plein, rassasie, soul, gorge. Full of sorrow, accabl^ de tristesse. 1037 FUL — q^ business, surcharge d'af- faires. — of coords, babillard. — o/"pZoy,badin, fblatre. — .ample, large, plein, gros. A — sea, mar^e haute. — moon, pleine lune. — , complet, entier, ample, fort, parfait, plein. — .court, cour pleniere. Full, s. plein, m. At Full or To ike — , a pur et k plein, pleine- ment, entierernent, tout a fait, completement, en plein, au Ibrt. At — of tide, au fort de la maree. In full of all deinands, pour fin de toules parties. — , (iur.) pour solde ; pour solde de tous comp' tes, (com.) Full, adv. pas moins, en entier, exactement, completement, tout k fait, parfaitement. — , directe- xnent, droit. — and by, (mar.) pres et plein. Keep her — .' fais porter! defie du vent ! A mouth- full or mouthful, une bouchee. A handfull or handful, une poignee. Full-nigh, presqu^, a quelque chose pres, quasi. Full- bodied wine, du vin couvert, gros vin. To Full, v. a, fouler. To — doth, fouler du drap. Full-dloomed, adj. incarnat, ver- meil. Full-blown, adj. tout a fait epa- noui. — , tout k fait ^tendu, tendu, enfl^. Full-bodied, adj. gros et gras, replet. Full-bottom, s. perruque k large fond. Full-bottomed, adj. k large fond. — wig, ample perruque. Full-butt, adi). en se heurtant; nez k nez. Full-dress, s. grande tenue, grande toilette, grand costume. Full-dressed, adj. en grande toilette; en grande tenue, en grand costume. Full-drive, adj. au grand galop; ventre a terre ; en brulant le pav^. Full-eared, adj. qui a lea epis pleins, bien garnis, mur, muri. Full-eyed, adj. qui a de gros yeux, k gros yeux; aui yeux grands, k fleur de tete. Full-fed, adj. bien nourri, gras, dodu. Full-gorged, adj. repu, rassasie. Full-grown, adj. qui a pris toute sa croissance, qui est arrive k son entier developpement. Full-growth, s. crue, /., deve- loppement, m., age de consis- tance, ^tat de consistance, m. Full-mouthed, adj. k la voix forte, sonore; retenlissant, mu- FuLL-sPRE*D, adj. tendu; enfle; d^ploy^. FuLL-STOMACHED, adj. gorge, ras- sasi^. FULLER, 3. foulon, m., foulon- nier, m. FuUei^s earth, terre sa- vonneuse ou smectite, terre a foulon,/., terre a degraisser,/. *FULLERS'-WEED or FULLERS'- THISTLE, s. chardon a carder, m., chardon k foulon ou k bonnetier. FULLERY, s. foulerie,/. FULLING, s. foulage, m. 1038 FUM Fulling-mill, ». moulin k foulon. *FULIX), s. {insect) foulon, m. FULLY, adv. pleinement, enti- erernent, tout a fait ; largement, amplement, purement. ♦FULMAR, s. (orn.) petrel, m., oiseau de tempete, m., pin9on de mer, m. ♦FULMINANT, adj. (chemt) ful- minant. — or fulminating gold, or fulminant. To FULMINATE^ v. a. and n. fulminer (des censures ecclesias- tiques); tonner, iiiire un grand bruit. — , {diem.) fulminer. FULMINATING, adj. fulminant, foudroyant. — damp or Fire- damp, (among miners) exhalai- sons fulrainantes; pousse; /., moufette ou mofette,/. FULMINATION, s. (jur., can., chem.) fulmination. FULMIN ATORY,od/. fulminant, foudroyant. FULMINIC, adj. — acid, (chem.) acide fulminique. FULNESS, s. satiete, /., repletion, abondance, /., ampleur, /., lar- geur,/, plenitude,/. FULSOME, adj. nauseabond, re- poussant, degoutant. — , obscene, ordurier. FULSOMELY, adv. i'ane ma- niere degoutante ou desagreable ; FULSOMENESS, s.qualite nau- seabonde, caractere repoussant, genre grossier, puanteur, /., fa- deur, /., cynisme, m., obscenite, /., salete,/. ♦FULUSCULUM, s. (bot.) bouil- lon-blanc, m. , FULVOUS, adj. fauve. FUMADO, s. poisson fume, seche a la fumee. FUMAGE,».fumage,m.,fouage,m. *FUMARIA or FuMiTORy, s. (plant) fumeterre,/., fiel de terre. To FUMBLE, ti. a. and n. arranger maladroitement, chitfonner; Id- ler, tatonner, etre maladroit; jouer comme lea enfants, faire I'enfant. What are you fumbling about in my papers for? que iaites-vous 1^ a fouiller, a far- fouiller dans mes papiers. FUMBLER, s. maladroit, m., pa- tineur,m., tateur.m., tdtonneur,7n. FUMBLINGLY, adv. en mala- droit, maladroitement. FUME, s. fumee, /, vapeur, /., rapport, m.; (fg.) transport de colere. m., ou bien fumee, /., quelque chose de fragile, de vain et passager; idee folic; folie,/. To Fume, v. n. fumer, jeter de la fumee, envoyer des rapports; (jig.) etre en colere ou se dissiper comme une vapeur, s'echaufier, s'indigner ; fumer, frtoir. To Fume, v. a. fumer, secher a la fumee. To — away, faire ^vapo- rer, dissiper en vapeurs. FUMETS or Fewmets, s. fumees d u cerf, ^.pZ,,crottes de lievre,/.pZ. FUMETTE, s. fumet, m. FUMID, adj. fuligineux. *To FUMIGATE, v.a. (chem.) fu- miger, purifier par des fumiga- tions, purifier. FUMIGATION, ^. fumigation,/. FUN *FUMIGATOR, s. (chir.) fumiga teur, m. FUMOVSand Fumy, adj. fumeui, qui envoie des fumees ou des vapeurs. FUN, s. gaillardise,/., plaisante- rie,/. For — , pour rire ; histuire de rire, /., pour e'amuser, se d1- vertir. — , une bourde, une c&». sade, une fourberie, une men- terie. To Fun, v. a. and n, se moquer, emboiser, cajoler. FUNAMBULATORY, adj. fu- nambule, m. FUNAMBULIST, «. funambule. FUNAMBULUS, s. (antiq.) dan- seur de corde, funambule, m., volligeur, m. FUNCTION, s. fonction,/., mi. nistere. m., devoir, m. — , office ou fonction,/. — , faculty,/. F U N C T I O N ARY, s. fonction- naire, m. FUND, s. fonds, m., capital, m., finances, /. pi. Sinking-fund, fonds d'amortisaemenl. m. Funds, s. .pi. fonds, m., actions./ pi., banque,/., surete nationale. To Fund, v. a. afFecter, destiner des fonds. — , placer, verser des fonds, FUNDAMENT, s. le fondement, I'anus, 771. FUNDAMENTAL, adj. fonda- mental. — basis, (wms.) basse fon- damentale,/. Fundamental, s. le fondement, FUNDAMENTALLY, adv. fon- damentalement, essentiellement. FUNERAL, «. funerailles,/., ob- seques, f., enterrement, m., con- voi funebre. 77i. Funeral, adj. funebre, funeraire, d'enterrement. FUNEREAL, adj. funebre, som- bre, triste, lugubre; sepulcral, convenable k des funerailles. *FUNGATE, s. (chem.) fongate.771. *FUNGIC, adj. (chem.) fongique. *FUNGIFER lapis, s. pierre k champignon, f. , ouplutbt racine de champignon,/. ♦FUNGIFORM, adj. (min.) fon- giforme. •FUNGIN, s. (chem.) fongine, f. *FUNGIPORA and Fungite, s. fongite9, f. pi., fongipores, m.pl. ♦FUNGITE, s. (fossil) fongite, /. ♦FUNGOIDES, s.(7n!isA7-oo77!)fon- goi'de, 771. ♦FUNGOSITY, s. (chir.) fongosil^. ♦FUNGOUS, adj. fongueux. spon- gieux, poreux. — , ^phemere. ♦FUNGUS, s. (bot.) champignon, /. — , (c7i!>.) fongus, 77!., fongo- site,/. FUNICLE, s. petite corde, ficelle, /., ligature,/., filament, m., fibre, ,f. * — , (bot.) funicule, m. FUNICULAR, adj. funiculaire. To FUNK, V. n. fumer, petuner. To Funk one, empester, empoi- sonner quelqu'un avec de la fumee de tabac. FUNNEL, s. entonnoir, 771., tuyau, 771. Funnel o/'acAi77i7ie^,hotte,/., manteau de cheminee, 771. Fun- nels of a furnace, godets, m.pl. FUR •FUNNELFORM and FuNnel- GHAPED, adj. (6o(.) en enlonnoir. ¥ U N N Y, adj. drole, comique, plaisant. He is a — feUcfUi, c'est un drole de corps. Funny, s. petit bateau leger. FUR, s. fonrrure,/., pelleterie,/., poil, m. Mixed — , (among hat- ters,) etoffe,/". Undressed — or hair, {avtong hatters,) poil sec ou veule, m. Side-far of a hare, roux, m. Furs of a salt-pan, ^cailles,/. pi. Fur or Furring, (in skip-building,) fourrnre, /., eoufflage, m. * — , (jned.) empite- ment, m. To Fur, ». a. fourrer, garnir d'une fourrure. To Fur a ship, (mar.) souffler un vaisseau. — , (med.) charger, emptier. FURBELOW, 5. falbala, m. To Furbelow, v. a. garnir de fal- To FURBISH, V. a. fourbir, polir, brunir, eelaircir. FURBISHER, s. fourbisseur, m. "FURCATE, adj. (boU) fourchu. FURCATION, s. fourchure, /., bifurcation,/. FURCHEE, adj. (bla.) fourche. FURCHEL, s. {among coach-ma- kers,) ariuon, m, FURFUR, s. son, m. *—, (med.) crasse,y., son, m. *FURFURACEOUS, adj. plain de son, plein de crasse ; ^rineux, ecailleux, furftirace. •FURIA INFERNALIS, s.(.worm) furie infernale,y. FURIOUS, adj. furieux,furibond, frenetique, insense, violent; ou- tre, desespere, maniaque (en par- lant des personnes) ; furieux, vio- lent (en parlant des choses). FURIOUSLY, adv. avec furie, en furieux, en insense ; violemment, d'une maniere desesperce, tete FURIOUSNESS, ». fureur, /., To FURL, V. a. ferler, (mar.) FURLING-LINE, s. (mar.) raban de ferlage, m., garcette k ferler/. FURLONG, s. mesure de lon- gueur ; demi-vergee,/., stade, m. FURLOUGH, s. cong^, m., feuille de route,/. To Furlough, t>. a. livrer, donner une feuille de route, un conge. FURNACE, s. fournaise,/., four neau, m. — , (in iron-works and glass works,) fourneau a fondre la mine de fer; fourneau dever- rerie, etc. — , (in metallurgy,) £)urneau, m. Cupelling — , four- neau de liquation. Low-furnace, fourneau a reverbere, m. ; (its flat arch,) calotte,/, j (interior of such a furnace^ massif, m.. ; (inte- rior of a melting-furnace,) ou- vrage, m- Furnace of Arcana, (chem.) athanor, m. Furnace-maker, s. fournaliste,m. FURNAGE, s. fournage, m. To FURNISH, ti. a. fournir, pour- voir. — , garnir, raeubler, equiper, etoff^r. FURNITURE, s. meubles, m., ameublementi m., garniture, /., equipage, m., appareil, m., usten- Bile, m, — , (in dialling,) acces- ros soires, m pi., omements, m. pi. — , (among printers,) garniture,/. FUROLE, s.furoUe,/. FURRIER, s. fourreur, m., pelle- tier, m. FURRIERY, !. les fourrurea. FURRING, 5. (mar.) soufflage, m. Furring or Fur, (arch.) renfle- ment, m. FURROW, s. aillon, m., gueret, m., dans un champ; rayon dans une vigne, m., fosse, m., rigole pour conduire I'eau dans une prairie,/., conduit, m., fontaine, /. — , rainure,/., coulisse,/. To Furrow, ». a. sillonner. — , faire des rigoles, faire des rai- nures,'des coulisses. — , sillonner, rider. FURRY, adj. convert, vetu de fourrure. — , de fourrures. FURTHER, a(i;"._ulterieur, qui est au-dela, plus eloign^. Till — order, jusqu'a nouvel ordre. Further, adv. plus loin, plus avant, au-dela, de plus, encore, outre cela. To Further, v. a. pousser, avan- cer, aider, assister, appuyer, servir. FURTHERANCE, s. avance- ment. — , progres, m., secours.m., assistance,/., aide.m., appui, m. FURTHERER, s. fauteur, m., pa- tron, m., protecteur, m. FURTHERMORE, conj. de plus, en outre, outre cela. [Furthermore, de plus ; more- over, en outre ; besides, d'ailleurs (synon.)] FURTHERMOST, adj. ult^rieur. FURTHEST, adj. le plus loin, le plus recule, le plus eloigne; le plus long. FURTIVE, adj. furtif, derobe ; se- cret, fait en cachette. — beam, eclat d'emprunt. — glory, gloire usurpee. FURTIVELY, adv. furtiveraent, k la derobee. *FURUNCLE, ^. furoncle ou . froncle, m^ FURY, s. furie,/., fureur,/, rage, /., manie,/., frenesie,/., violence, /., eraportement, m. — , fureur, /., enthousiasme po^tique, m., verve,/., saillie poetique,/. — , (a violent woman), furie, /., me- gSre,/. *FURZE, Corse or Goss, s. (bot.) bruyere,/. Furze-bush or whins, hrande,/., gen^t epineux, m. *F U S A N U S, s. (lot.) fusain, m., bonnet de pretre, m. FUSAROLE, 5. (arch.) fusarole,/. *FUSCITE, s. (min.) fuscite, m. FUSCOUS, adj. d'un brun fonee, sombre. To F U S E, JJ. a. andn. fondre, ae fondre, liquefier. FUSEE, s. fusee d'une montre,/. — , fusee de bombe ou de grenade, /. — , (bl.) fusee,/. Fusee or Fusil, fusil, m. — , (of a buck) foulees,/. pi, foulare.a,f. pi. FUSIBILITY, s. fusibilitd,/. FUSIBLE, adj. fusible. *FUSIFORM,arf/. (Jo(.) fnsiforme. FUSIL, s. fusil, m. —, (M.) fusee,/. FUSILEER, s. fusilier, m. FUSION, s. fusion,/., fonte,/. GAB FUSS, s. bruit, m., fracas, m , em barras, m. FUST, s. fut d'une colonne, m , le ironc OK le corps de la colonne, m. Fust, s. fut, m., mauvais goflt, m. To Fust, v. n. sentir mauvais; moisir, sentir le moisi. FUSTETTs. fustet, m. Y. Fustic. FUSTIAN, s. futaine,/., (fg.)ila galimatias, m., du phebus, m., un style ampoule, m., declamation,/ Fustian, adj. de futaine; (Jig.) ampoule, boursoufle, plein de phebus et de galimatias. Fustian-weaver, s. futainier, m. FUSTIANIST, s. fcrivain qui donne dans le phebus, ecrivain pompeux, boursoufle. F U S T I C or Fustoc, s. fustoc, m., fustet, m. To FUSTIGATE, ii. a. fustiger, battre b. coups de baton. FUSTIGATION, s. fustigation,/. FUS'TILARIAN, s. un gueux, un gredin, un puant. FUSTINESS, s. puanteur,/., moississure,/. *FUSTUC or Fistic, s. pista- chier, m. FVSTY, adj. moisi, chanci, puant, qui sent mauvais. FUTILE, adj. futile, frivole. FUTILITY, s. futilite,/., frivolity, /. IsGrcrfilB f FU'TTOCKS, s. pi courbes ou cotes de navire,/. pi, genoux et alonges. First fuitqch, genou, tb. Second — , premiere alonge, /. — -plates, landes de hune,/^Z. FUTURE, adj. futur, k venir. Future, b. le mtur, m., I'avenir, m. In — ,for the — , h. I'avenir, dor4- navant, desormais. FUTURELY, adj. i I'avenir, do- renavant. FUTURITION, s. futurition, /, avenir, m. FUTURITY, s. I'avenir, m. In—. a I'avenir. *FUZZ, s. genet Epineux, m. To Fuzz, V. n. s'en aller en mor- ceaux; s'effiler (en parlant d'une etofie). ''Fuzz-ball, «. vesse de loup,/. FY, interj. fi ! Fy! fy ! fi done ! Gs. (the seventh letter of the ) alphabet,) g, m. GAB, 3. bouche,/., bavardage, m. Tlie gift of the — , le don de par- lor. He has the gift of the — , il a du bagou. GABARDINE, s. (mantean d'e- toffe grossiere), gaban, m., balan- dras, m. GABARRA, s.momied'Egypte,/. GABBLE, s. bourdonnement, m., babil, m., bavardage, m., caque- tage, m. To Gabble, v. a, bourdonner; baragouiner ; babiller, bavarder, caqueter. GABBLER, a. babillard, m., ba vard, m. ''GABBRO, s. (min.) euphotide,/. GABEL. s. (impost upon salt) ga- belle./. — , une taxe, un impot, GABBLER, s. gebeleur, m. GABION, «. (fort.) gabion, m. 1039 GAI GABIONADO, s. gabionnnde,/. GABLE or Gable-end, s. pignon. GABLOUKS, s. ergots, m. pi., .iperons, m. pL K Gaffles. , G A B R E S, «. pZ. Gaurea ou Gue- bres, m. pi. GAD, s. un morceau d'acier (un stilet, un burin). — , ^7i mining) coin, m., poincon, m. To Gad, v, n, roder, courir ,CEt et 14, faire le vagabond. Mrs. Gad-about, madame la cou- reuse. GADDER, s, un coureur, une coureiise. , GADDING, adj. ex. : A —gossip, une coureuse, une bonne com- mere. *GADFLY, s. (e»i(.) taon, m. *GAD0LIN1TE, s. (mm.) gadoli- nite,/. *GAI)WALL, s, espece de canard. *GjEELjEIIM, s. httile de pe- trole,/. GAEL, s. Gael, m. GAEL. adj. gaeliqiie. Gaelic, s. le gaellque, le Caledo- nian. GAF, s. harpon, m., gros crochet, m., gaffe,/. To hook with the — , gaffer. Gaff, s. (mar.) pic, m. GAFFER, s. compere, m. G A F F L E, s. clef d'arbalete,/ Gaffles, s. pi, eperoQS pour les coqs de combat, m. GAG, 3. baillon,, m. To Gag, v. a. baillonner, meltre un biillon/museler. To trAG, V. n. avoir envie de vo- mir, avoir des nausees. Gag-teeth, s. surdents,/.pZ. *GAGATE, s. gagate, /., jayet ou jais. GAGE, s. gage, m., assurance, /., caution,/". — , (.in joinery) trus- quin, m. ; (i7ima7iyart9)jauge,/., calibre, m., echantiUon, m. — , (in coining) semelle, /. . Ship's — , jauge, tiranld'unvaisseau. Wea- ther-gage, I'avantage du vent. Lee-gage, le dessous du vent. Gage-work, s. (.among bricklayers) ouvrage fait au calibre ou avec plus de soin, m. To Gage, v. a. gager, mettre en gage. — , engager entraJner. To GAGjGLE, V. a. crier coraijie des Dies. GAGGLING, s. cri d'oie, m. *GAHN1TE, s. (.min.) gahnile, /., automaliihe,/. GAILLAC or Gaillac-wine, s. vin de Gaillac. GAILY, adv. gaiement, avec gaiete. — , (.splendidly) avec eclat, avec magnificence ; bril- lamment, magnifiquement. GAIN, s. gain, m., lucre, m., profit, m., avanlage, m., interet, m. By- gains, tour de baton, m. Clear — , revenant bon. [Gain, gain ; profit, profit ; lucre, /ucre,*emolument,^moZumen;(syn.)] GAiN,s.(arc7i.)entaillure,mortaise/. To Gain, v. a. gagner, acquerir ; obtenir ; captiver. To — theprize, gagner, remporter le prix. To — one, gagner quelqu'un, le per- suader, le meltre dans sea interets. To Gain, v. n. and a. empieter, lOia GAL avancer, avoir I'avantage, pr^- valoir, gagner ; devenir riche. GAINABLE, adj. gagnable. GAINER, s. le gagnant, celui qui a I'avantage. GAINFUL, adj. lucratif,, avan- tageux, profitable. GAINFULLY, adv. avantageuse- ment, avec gain, avec profit. GAINFULNESS, s. profit, m., avantage, m. GAINLESS, adj. inutile, sans profit, sans resultat, infriictaeux. GAINLESSNESS, s. absence de ben^fice,m.,inutilite,/.,sterilite,/. To GAINSAY, V. a. contredire, contester, contrarier, nier. GAINSAYER, s. contradicteur, adversaire. GAINSAYING, .. contradiction, f., opposition,/. GAIRISH, adj. blatant, eblouis- sant ; voyant. — , fastueux, ecla- tant, pimpant; d'evente, d'^- vapore. — , leger, fol§,tre, frivole, ^vente, ^vapore. .GAIRISHLY, adv. avec des cou- leurs eclatantes. — :, foUement, d'un air ^gare. ■ GAIRISHNESS, s. eclat, m., bril- lant, m., fastOi m. — , folle joie, fblle presomption. GAIT, s. chemin, m., pas, m. — , allure, f., demarche,/. GAITER, s. guetre, / To Gaiter, v. a. guetrer, se guetrer. ■►GALACTITES, s. galactite, /., galaricide ou galaricte,/., pierre de lait,/. GALAGE, 8. sabot, m., galoche,/. *GALANGA,s.(pZanO galanga, m. ■►GALANGAL, s. (.plant) zedoaire. G AL ATIANS, s.pl. Galates, m.pl. GALAXY, 3. galaxie, la voie laotee. — , galerie,/,, assemblee, /., reunion, f. *GALBANUM, s. (g'am) galba- num, m. *GALBULA, s. pi. (.cypress-nuts) galbules,/. pi. *Galeula, s. (orn.) troupiale, m, cassique jaune du Bresil, m., loriot, m. GALE, s. zephyr, m., vent, m. — , (mar.) coup de vent, m., brise, /. A gentle — , joli frais, jolie brise. A steady -^, vent fait. A hard, strong or stijf — , vent force, gros vent, briae carabiri^e. ''Gale, s. (hot.) gale ou gale, m., myrte batard, m., myrte du' Bra- bant, 771., piment royal, m. To Gale away, v. n. (mar,) s'en aller avec la pointe du vent. ''GALEA, s. genre de h^risson de mer. GALEAS, s. (.mar.) galeace,/. GALEATED, adj. (n. h.) casque. — , (hot.) en casque. •GALEETO, s. (fish) poisaon du genre blennie. *GALEGA, 8. (hot.) gal^ga, m., rue de chevre,/ ''GALENA, .■!. (771171.) galene, /., sulfure de plomb, 771. — iTiaTiis, fausse galene, /. — tesselata, alquifoux, jti. *GALENIA, s. (hot.) galenie,/. *GALENIC and Galenical, adj. GAL de galena, qui contient de .a galene.* — , de Galien,^galeniquo. •GALENISM, «. galeniaine, 771. *GALENIST, s. galeniste, m., medecin galeniste. GALENTINE, s. (.cui.) galantine /., ballotta, f. "GALEOPSIS, «. (.hot.) galeopsia, m., Shanvre batard, m, "GALERITE, s. (.ent. and mol.) galerite, /. GALEUS-GLAUCUS, s. (filue shark) gagnot-blau, 771. *GALEtJS-L/Evis,s.(^sA)emiasole,7». *GALIA, s. (pharm.) galia,/. GALILEAN, s. Galilean, Gali- leenne. GALIPOT, 5. (a resinous juice) galipot, 771. GALIOT, s. galiote,/. Galiot or Galiott, galiote hollandaise. GALIMATIA, s. galimatias, 771. GALL, s. fiel, m. Gall-stone, pierre de fiel, pierre d'alcheron, /. The — of an ox, I'amer d'un boeuf, 771. — , fiel, 771., rancune,/., malice,/., chagrin, 771., triatesse,/. 'Gall or Gall-nut, s. galle, /., noix de galle,/. Gall-nut cf Eu- rope, cassenole, /. The putting into galls, engallage, 771. Gall-oak, robre ou rouvra. *Gall-fly, s. cynips, 171. Gall-insects, s. gallinsactes,m.p7. *Gall-sickness, s. maladie bili- euae. To Gall, «. a. ecorcher, enlevei la peau, fouler, bleaser; tour- menter, blesser, incomraoder, vaxer, facher, inquieter, irriter, piquer. Gall, s. ecorchure cauaee par le frottemenl. To Gall, v. 71. se chagriner, s'in- quieter, etre da mauvaise hu- mour. — , (TTiar.) sa raguer, erail- ler. s'erailler, s'echaufifer. GALLANT, adj. beau, magnifi- que, superbe, elegant. — , coup- tois, poll, galant. — , brave, in- trepida, noble. Gallant, s. un elegant, un blon- din, un homma du bel air, un homme da cour, un courlisan, un galant, un amoureux, un amant, un soupirant. To Gallant, v. a. servir de cava- lier k une dame, la conduire, I'escorter. — ,manier avec grace, avac abandon. GALLANTLY, adv. elegamment, avac magnificence, avec eclat. — , avac bravoura, avec intrepi- dite; avec noblesse, noblement. GALLANTRY, s. elegance, /, bonne grace./., magnificence,/., pompe, /., eclat, m., valeur, /., bravoure, /., honnetate,/., gene- roaite,/., noblesse de sentiments, /. — , galanterie, /., manieres galantes, /., politesse aupres des damaa,/., intrigue amoureuse, f., commerce criminel, m. *GALLATE, s. (cAeTTi.) gallate, 771. GALLEON or Gallion, s. (77iar.) gallon, 771. GALLERY, s. galerie, /. — , (fort.) galerie,/. — , (with miner^ galerie,/. — , (in a ship) galerje de poupe, les bouteilles du vaia- seau,/. Stern-gallery, galerie,/., GAL bAlcon, m. ^udrler-^aUerieSt les clavecins de la galerie. GALLEY, «. galere, /., Vaisseau de bas bord, m. Galley -boat, caique, /. Half-gaUey, demi- galere, /., galiole, /. Volunteer- rower, lionne-voglie. — , {on skip- board) cuisine, /., coqueron, m. — , {in printing) ga\ee,f. Galley- slice, coulisse, /. — , {furnace) galere,y. Galley -FOIST, jf. vaisseau de parade, m. Galley-slave, s. un galerien, un fbri^t, un homme coadamne aux galeres. GALLIARD, s. gaillard, folatre. GALLIC or Gallican, adj. gau- lois, galliqne, gallican, celtique ; fran5ais, de France. *Gallic, at^. {cltem.) gallique. GALLICISM, s gallicisme, m. GALLIGASKINS, s. braies. /., chausses larges k Tantique,,/^ GALLIMATIA or Gallima- THIAS. s, galimatias, m. GALLIIMAUFRY, s. galiraafree, /., melange ridicule, m., mace- doine,/., salmigondis, m. •GALLINACEOUS, adj. {om.) galinaces, 5. m. pi. Gallinaceus Lapis, pierre obsidiane, pierre de gallinace. GALLINAGO, s. coq de bruyere, m., becassine,/". GALUNASSA, s. (croto) galli- * nasse ou gallinaza, /. GALLING, s. inflammation, /., ecorchure,/. Galling, adj. qui inquiete, qui incommode. A — jire, feu nourri el meurtrier. ■^, piquant, mor- dant, blessant. •GALLTNULE,s.(orn.)gallinule/. GALLIPAGO Islands, s. pi. Gal- lopagos ou les iles de Galapes. GALLIPOT, s. pot de faience, m. *GALLITZmiT£, s. {min., rulile) gallitzinite,/. •GALLIUM, 3. (hot.) gallium, m., caille-lait, m., petit muguet, m., chavayer, m. GALLIVAT, s. batiment (de Malabar) k rames, m. GALL-LESS, adj. sans fiel, sans rancune. G.ALLON, ». gallon, m., quatre quartes d'Angleterre, GALLOON, ». galon, m., (tisBU d'or, etc.) To bind with — , ga- lonner, border de galon. jALLOP, ». galop, m. Great — , full — , le grand galop. Hand — , an easy — , le petit galop. Togo a — , galoper, aller au galop. To Gallop, v. n. and a. galoper, aller au galop ; t.^.) courir, aller fort vite. GALLOPER, s. un cheval qui galope ; {fg.) un homme qui mar- che fort vite. — , artillerie vo- lante. GALLOPING, s. galopade,/. GALLOSHES, s. pi. galoches,/.p/. GALLOWAY, ». cheval de petite taille, m., bidet, m. GALLOWS, a. gibet, m., potence, /., croix,/. Gallows-bits, (mar.) potence, /., ou piliers verticaux, m.pl. Gallows- BIRD and Gallows- GAM SWINGER, gibier de potence, m., traine potence, m. Gallows - trkk, s. I'arbre de la potence, le gibet, la potence, /. GALLY, 8. {printer'slga.\6e,f. G a l L V - slice, s. coulisse de la galee; coulisse,/. GALOCHE, li. sabot, m., galoche, f. — , claque,/. GALVANIC, adj. galvanique. GALVANISM, «. galvanisme, m. GALVANIST, «. galvanisle, m. 'ToGALVANIZE,«;.o. galvaniser. GALVANOLOGY, s. traite, ex- pose du galvanisme. GALVANOMETER, s. galva- nomelre, m. GAMAHEU or Gamahez, s, (a figured stone) gamahe ou gama- heu, m. GAMBADE or G A m B A D 0, s. guetre,/., gamache,/. •GAMBET, s. (orn.) gambette, /. GAMBIT, s, {at chess) gambit, m. To GAMBLE, v. a. and n. jouer. GAMBLER, s. joueur, m., bre- landier. •GAMBOGE, s. gomme gutte,/. GAMBO-GOOSE, s. oie sauvage de la Gambra. GAMBOL, s. gambade,/., saut de joie, m., bond, m. To play gam- bols, gambader, . Isire des gam- bades. To Gambol, ti. n. gambader, sau- ter, danser de joie. GAMBOLLING, s. gambade, /., sDubresaut, m. GAMBREL, s. la jambe de der- riere ou le jarret (d'un cheval). Gambrel-eoof, comble-ir croupe, m. GAME, s. jeu, m., (de qiielque es- pece que ce soit), partie, /. A drawn — , un refait ou partie nuUe. Game, amusement de la chasse, m., chasse, /., gibier, 771. SmaU — , menu gibier. Tfie king's — , les plaisirs du roi. — , jeu, m., amusement, m., plaisir mechantoubarbare. .^, intrigue, /., affaire politique, /., jeu, m., role, m. — , coeur,»!i., bravoure,/. To Game, v. n. jouer, s'amuser, badiner; se divertir. — , jouer aux cartes, au billard, etc. — , jouer, aimer le jeu, brelander. Game-bao, «. carnassiere,/. Game-cock, s. coq de combat, m. Game-keeper, e. garde-chasse, m. GAMESOME, ad;, badin, folatre. GAMESOMELYl, adv. d'une ma- niere folatre, badine. GAMESOMEJVESS, s. badinage, m., enjouement, m. GAMESTER, s. joueur de profes- sion, m., joueur, en ginirdl; bre- landier, m. To be a — , brelander. GAMING, s. jeu, m. Gaming-house, ». raaison de jeu, /., aeademie, /l, brelan, m. To keep a — , tenir brelan. •GAMMA ADREUM, s. {butterfly,) gamma dore, m. GAMMER, s. commere, /. GAMMON, ». jambon, m. — , gammon,7n., toute-table, m., (sorte de jeu), trictrac, m. — , blague,/. To Gammon, v. n. fairedu jambon. To — the bowsprit, {mar.) &ire les liures du beaupr^. 131 GAR To Gammon, v. a. battre au jeu da trictrac. To Ga-umon one, em- babouiner quelqu'un; le flouer. GAMMONING, a. {mar.) liure de beaupre,/. GAMUT, s. (mws.) la gamme. G A N Ajp H E S, s. pi. {man.) ga- nache./T •GANAPERIDE, «. I'arbre du quinquina, m. G ANCH.s. {punishment) ganche,/. To Ganch, v. a. laisser tomber quelqu'un de baut en bas sur des pointes de fer. G A N D E R, s. le mkle de I'oie j jars, m. ,1 GANG, s. tas, m., troupe, /., bri- gade, /., cohorte, /., foule, /., bande, /., cabale, /., coterie, /., oliqile,/., cordelle,/. — , {mar.) detachement de matelots, m., es- couade d'ouvi'iers,/. — , {in mill- ing) matrice,/., gangue,/. To Gang, v. n. aller, s'en aller. Gang-board, s. planche k embar- quer, etc. •Gang-fish, s. lavaret, m. Gang-way, s. passage etroit, m., passe-avant, m., galerie du faux pont,/., embelle, m., couloir, m., arbaletiere,/. •GANGLION, s. gaiiglion, m. •GANGRENE, s. gangrene,/. •To Gangrene, v. a. and n. faire gangrener; se gangrener, etre gangren^. •GANGRENOUS, adj. gangreni. — , gangreneux. GANGUE, s. {the matrix of ores,) gangue,/. *G ANNET, s. Com.) oie de Soland, oie d'£)cosse, oie de Hassan,/. GANTLET and Gauntlet, s. fantelet. Gantlets, ergots, perons d'acier dont on arme le coq de combat. GANTLOPE or G A N T L E t, «. baguettes, /. pi. To run the — , passer par les baguettes; {mar.) courir la bouline. GAOL, s. prison,/., geole,/. GAOLER, s. ge6lier, in. GAP, s. ouverture, /., fente, /., crevasse, /., breche, /., trou, m., bale,/.; {jig.) breche,/., passage, m„ entree,/., vide, m. Gap, (in printing) lesarde, /. A G ^ p, un hiatus, un baillement. Gap-toothed, adj. breche-dent, m. andf. To GAPE, V. n. bailler, ouvrir la bouche ; bayer, beer. — , ouvrir le bee. To Gape after, at or FOR, soupirer apres une chose, la respirer, la souhaiter ou desirec avec passion, bayer apres. — , b&iller, s'ouvrir, se fendre, se crevasser. Gape, s. baillement, m. GAPER, s. qu| bailie, biilleur, m., bayeuse,/. GAPING, s. b§,illemenl, m., fente, /., crevasse,/^ Gaping, adj. beant. •GARAGAY, s. (iirii) garagay, «. GARB, s. costume, habillement, m., habit, m., ajustement, accou- trement, m., fa^on,/. Garb or Garbe, s. {bl.) gerbe. GARBAGE, s. tripailles,/., tripesj 1041 GAR /., cur^e,/., abatis, m. (terrae de chaaee). Tc Garbage, d. a. vider les en- trailles, eventrer. GARBEL, s. {mar.) gabord, m. To GARBLE, 1). a. trier, clioisir, s^parer le bon da mauvais; cri- bler, nettoyer des ^piceries, etc. GARBLED, part. adj. trie, etc. — , tronque. GARBLER, s. celui ou celle qui trie, qui crible, GARBLES, s. les immondices qu'on a tirees des epices, des dro- gues, etc.,/. pl„ grabeau, m. GARBOARD. V. Garbel. GARDECAUT, Gard-du-cokb, GoARD-DU-GUT, s. (in a watch) cli- qiiet, m. GARDEN, s. jardin, m. A Ml- chen-garden, jardin potager. A fruit-garden, jardin fruitier. A nursery-garden, une pepiniere. Garden-cress, cresaon alenois, m, Garden-modld, s. terreau, m. GARDEN-STt;FF, 5. legumes, m.pl., jardinage, m., lierbes,/. Garden-tillage, s. jardinage, m. To Garden, b.k. jardiner, cultiver un jardin, travailler flu jardin. To Garden, t;. a. (a hawk) jardiner Toiseau. GARDENER, s. jardinier, m. •GARDENIA, s. (bot.) jasmin du Cap, m. GARDENING, s. jardinage, m. , GAliDEVlANT, s. bissac m lia- vresac, m. *GARDON, s. (icS.) garden, m. GARE, s. laine grossiere aulour des jambes des brebis,/; •GARGANEY, s. (orn.) cercelle ou sarcelle,/.' *GARGARISM, s. (med.) garga- risme, m. ' *To GARGARIZE, o. a. and n. (med.) gargariser. *GARGLE,s.le go8ier,rcesophage, m. — , gargarisme, m. To Gargle, v. a. and n. garga- riser, se gargariser. GARLAND, s. guirlande, /., ou couronne de iieurs,/. — , Neuron, m., couronne, m. — , [mar.) equi- pet, m. Shot-garland, ■ parquet pour les boulets, m. To Ga'U'AND, v. a. parer, orner d'une guirlande. *GARLIC, s. ail, m. A dove of — , une gousse d'ail. A garlic- sauce, aiilade,/. •Garlic-pear-tree, s. tapier, m. GARMENT, s. habillement, m., vetement, m., ajustement, m., parure,/. GARNER, s. grenier a grain, m. To Garner, v. a. amasser, entas- ser. To Garner up, thesauriser, placer. ♦GARNETi s. grenat, m.; (jnar.) bredindin,7n. Crue-^arne;,cargue- points des basses voiles, m. pi. GARNISH, s. ornement, m., em- bellissement, m., decoration,/. Garnish, s. la bien-venue d'un prisonnier, geolage, m. To Garnish, v. a. garnir, fournir, orner, embellir, pourvoir, parer, enjoliver. — , fournir, garnir. To Garnish the heir (Jur.) assigner I'hiritier, le citer, T'ajourner. 1042 GAS GARNISHEE, >. Ui^r.) un 6i5- questre. GARNISHER, s. gamisseur, de- corateur, m. GARNISHMENT, s. (jar.) ajour- nement, m., assignation, /. — , honoraires, m. pi., bien-venue /. Garnish.ment and Garniture, i garniture, f., ornement, m., em- bellissgment, m. *GAR0SJVIUS, «. {hot.) arroche puante,/. GA ROUS, adj. de saumure. GARRAN; s. criquet, m., rosse, f., mazette,/. GARRET; s. galetas, grenier, m. GARRETEER, s. habitant d'un galetas. — , {jtg.) auteur pauvre ; obscur folliculaire. GARRISON, s. garnispn,/. To GARRisoN.s.a.meltregamison. GARRULITY, s. loquacite, /., babil, m., caquet, m., bavardage, m., intemperance de langue,/. GARRULOUS, adj. loquace, ba- billard, bavard. GARTER, s. jarretiere, /. — , le premier roi d'armes en Angle- terre ; jarretiere, m. To Garter, v. a. lier avec une jarretiere. *GARTERFISH, s. Upidope, m. GARTH-MAN or Fisiier-man, s. un pecheur. GARUM, s. saiimure, f., garum, m. Garum-brine, saumure de maquereau,/. *GAS, s. ichem.) gaz, m. A gas- burner, bee de gaz. Gas-light, s. eclairage au gar, m., la lumiere du gaz,/., le gaz. GASCON, s. Gascon, m. GASCONADE, «. gasconnade,/. To Gasconade, v. n. faire le fan- faron, dire des gasconnades, hi- bler, se vanter, gasconner. GASCONADER, s. craqueur, m., bableur, m. GASCONY, s. Gascogne,/. GASCOYNS, s. les cuisses de derriere d'un cheval, /. pi,, les jarrets, m.pl. *GASEOUS, adj. gazeux, se. GASH, s. balafre, /., estafilade, /., taillade,/., decousure,/. 'To Gash, v. a. balafrer, faire une balafre, une estafilade ; taillader. •GASIFICATION, s. gazeifica- tion,/. •GASIFIABLE, adj. gaz^ifiable. •To GASIFY, V. a. convertir en gaz ; gazeifier. GASKET, s. xmar.) garcette, /., raban de frela^e, m. •GASOMETER, s. (chem.) gazo- metre, m. •GASOMETRY, s. gazomelrie,/. GASP, s. abots, m., soupir d'une personne mourante, m. To be at the last — :, etre a I'agonie, avoir le hoquet de la mort. To Gasp, v. a. et n. ouvrir la bou- che pour respirer ou pousser son haleine. To — for air or breath, chercher k respirer, faire des ef- forts convulsifs pour respirer. •GASTRIC, adj. [anat.) gastrique. GASTRILOQUIST, s. gastrilo- que, ventriloque, m, ♦GASTROCELE, s. {med.) hemie de restomac,/., gastrocele,/. GAU •GASTROCNEMIUS, «. (anat muscle,) gastronemien, m. •GASTRO-EPIPLOICA, ». Iftnat., veine et artere gaslroepiplolques. GASTROLATER, s. gastiolatre, m., goulu, m, GASTROMANCY, ». gastroman- cie,/. •GASTRORAT IIY, s. (chir.) gas troraphie,/. •GASTRarOMY, <,. (chir.) fa* trotomie,/. GATE, s. porte, /., grande porta — , barriere, /. — , (mar.) ex. ■ Gates of a dock, portes d'un bas- ein,/. pi. A tide-gate, un ras de maree. •Gate-vein, s. (anat.) veine-porte. Gate-way, s. cheminde barriere, m. — , porte d'entree,/., porche, m., porte-cochere,/. GATHER, s. pli, m., froncis, m., fronpure,/. To Gather, v. a. cueillir, amas- ser, ramasser, rassembler, as- sembler; tirer, recueillir, choisir. To — the corn, moissonner. To — the grapes, vendanger. To — dust, se couvrir de pous- siere. To — rust, se rouiller. To — Jlesh, devenir gros, grossir. — , inferer, conclure. — , (in {needlework,) froncer, plisser. 'To Gather up, ramasser, relever. To Gather, v. n. s'assembler, se rassembler; s'amasser, s'attrou- per. To Gather to matter or to < a head, venir & suppuration, se former, aboutir, murir. 'To Ga- ther on another, [mar.) manger le vent a un vaisseau. GATHERER, s.- celui ou celle qui cueille, qui amasse. — of com, moissonneur, m. — of grapes, vendangeur, m. — of taxes, coliecteur d'impots, m. Gatherers, pinces d'un cheval, /., dents de devant./. GATHERING,*. Taction de cueil- lir, d'amasser ; recolte, /., quete, /., coUecte,/., congestion,/. — , tumeur,/., panaris, m. •GATTER TREE, s. espece de cornouille. •GATVISCH, s. {a Brazilian fish) pira pixanga, m. GAUDERY, s. parure fastueuse, eclatante, /., faste, m., luxe dans les habits, m. GAUDIES, s.pl. double portions de viande, les jours de fete,/. GAUDILY, adv. avec iiisfe, d'une maniere fastueuse. GAUDINESS, s. faste, m., parure de mauvais gout, /., clinquant, m., papillotage, m. GAKDY, .. fauchage par corvee, m. GAVRLRtP, s. recolte par corvee. GAVELSESTER, «. rente enaile. GAVELWORK, «. corvee,/. *GAVILAN, s. faucon des lies Philippines. *GAVIOTA, s. (bird) gaviota, m. GAVOT, s. (dance) gavote,/. GAWK, Gawkv, $. un coucou; un sot, un niais. G A W K Y, adj. lourd, maladroit, gauche, niais. GAWNT R E E, ». chantier poui mettre des futailles, m. GAY, adj. gai, enjone, jo_yeux; beau, elegant, bcave, magnifique, voyant, galant, frisque. They are very — ' people, ils voient beaucoup de monde. — , gail- lard, gai. GAYETY or Gaiety, s. gaiete,/., enjouement, m., allegresse, /., faste, pompe, m., magnificence,/. [Gaiety.^aieteV joy,joie (synon.)] GAYNESS, ». gaiete ; dclat, m. *GAZA-GIOVANE, s. Co™.)gar- zette ou jarsette,/. GAZE, a. regard fixe et attentif; regard etonne ; 'iStonnement, m., contemplation,/. To Gaze, v. n. regarder fixement, avec attention ou etonnement; contempler. [To gaze, regarder, contempler ; to stare, regarder, envisager (sy- non.)] ' , Gaze-hound, s. levrier,m., ou levrette,/. *GAZELorGAZELLA,s. gazelle,/. GAZER, s. celai ou celie qui re- garde fixement; spectateur, m., specta trice,/. GAZETTE, s. gazette,/. To Gazette, v. a. mettre, insurer dans la gazette, le journal. G A Z E T T E E R, s. gazetier, m., nouvelli3te,m.,jonrniiliste,in. — , dictiotmaire de geographic. GAZING, adj. admiratif. Gazing-stock, s. un spectacle. G AZONS, s. pUfort.) g&7x>ns,m:pl. •GEANNIDE, s. Pierre d'aigle,/. GEAR, s. accoutrement, m., ha- billement, m,, garniture^., ameu- GEN blement, m. A head-gear, coif- fure, /. — , ^toffe, /., marchan- dise,/. Gears o/" oAorje.lehar- nais d'un cheval. — , (mar.) dris- ses de la grande vergue et de la misaine./pt *GEASTER, s. (fungus) vesse de loup,/. GEAT, s. passage par ou le m^tal fondu arrive dans le moule. *GECHYTON, s. humus, /., ter- reau natnrel, m. *GED,s.b4oassiiie,/.,b^casseau,m. GEE or Gee-ho, interj. huo ou hurhaut. GEHENNA, s. gehenne,/., enfer. *GEHLENITE,s.(min.)GehUnite. *GEIR, s. (a vuhure) un vautour. *GEL.iEOPACHIA, s. pissas- phalte, 778. *GEL^OPSILA, s. huile de pe- trolo,/. GELATIN or Gelatinous, adj. g^latineux, en forme de gel^e. Gelatin, s. (chim.) gelatine,/. To GELATINATE, 1). 71. se oon- vertir en gelatine. To GelaTinate, v. u. convertir en gelatine. GELATIN ATION, s. action de se convertir, de se reduire en gela- tine. *GELBUM or Geleum, s. (pyrite) gelbum ou gelsum, getft ou gilft. To GELD, V. a. chatrer. — -, tron- quer, chatrer. GELDER, s. chatreur, m. *Gelder-rose, ». rose gueldre, /. GELDING, s. animal chatr^ ; un cheval coupe, un hongre. GELLY or .Jelly, '«. gelee,/., vis- cosite, /. Gelly-broth, gelee, /., consomm^e, 77i. GEM, s. pierre precieuse, fleuron (d'une couronne): — , bouton, m., bourgeon, m. To Gem, v. a. omer de pierreries, de bijonx. — , faire etinceler, parsemer. — , bourgeonner, gem- mer ou se gemmer. GEMARA, s. (lalmud) gemare, /. GEMA RIC, adj. gemarique. GEMELLES, adj. (61) jumel^. *G EMELLIPAROUS, adj. gemel- lipare. ♦GEMELLUS, s. (oTiot.) biceps, tb. GEMINATION, s. r^pitition,/. GEMINI, s.pl.idstr.) lesG^meaux. Gemini, «. jumeaux, 77t., une paire, une coilple. — , (OTlat.) jumeaux. GEMINOUS, adj. double, gemine; (jur.) reit^re. *GEMMM,s.(rocksall) sel gemme. GEMiWARY, adj. qui concerne les pierresprecieuses ; gemmaire. ♦GEMMATION, s. (boi.) gemma- lion,/., gemmification,/. GEMMEOUS or Gemmary, adj. de diamant, semblable au dia- mant. *GEMMIPAROUS, adj. gemrai- pare. GE MMOW or Gemmo w-iiiNG,une foi oil une alliance,/. GEMMULE, s. gemmule,/. GEMMY, adj. de pierreries ; bril- lant, etincelant. — , beau, gnntii. *GEMSBOK, s. espJce d'antilope. GENDARM, s. gendarme, tti. GENDARMERY, ». gendarme- rie,/. GEN GENDER, s. genre, m., sorte, /., espece,/. — , (gram.) genre, m. To Gender, v. a. and n. engen drer,produire,s'acooupler,causer GENEALOGICAL, adj. gto6alo- gique. GENEAIX3GIST, s. g^nealogiste. To GENEALOGIZE, v. n. raopn- ter, deduire des genealogies. GENEALOGY, s. genealogie,/. GENERAL, adj. general, univer- sel, public, commun, ordinaire. [General, giniral; universal, universel (synon.)] General, s. le general, la plupart. In General, aSv. en general. General, s. chef, m., general. — , (beal of drum) generate, / GENERALISSIMO, s. genera- lissime, m. GENERALITY, s. g^neralit*, /, la plupart, la multitude, la fonle, le commun. GENERALIZATION, s. genera- lisation,/. To GENERALIZE, v. a. g^ngra- liser. GENERALLY, adv. genkale- ment, universellement; en ge- neral; en gros, coramunemenl; ordinairement, le plus souvent. GENERALNESS, s. grande eten- due. — , etat de ce qui est ordi- naire mi commun. GENERALSHIP, s. geniSralat, 77t. — , talent de general, mi, strate- gic, /. ^-, habilete, entente, /., ruse du guerre. GENERALTY, s. la totalite, I'universalite,/., la generalite: GEN ER ANT, s. principe g^ne- rat6ur,?7t„ puissance productrice. celui qui engendre. To GENERATE, v. a. engendrer, produire. GENERATION, a. generation,/., production,/ ^ generation,/., posterite, /., liznee, /., race, /., engeance, /, age, ' m., descen- dants, m., pi.', (fg.) un grand nombre, une multitude. GENERATIVE, adj. generatif, prolifique.generateur.producteur. GENERATOR, s. cause premiere, auteur, pere createur, 77i. — , (mus.) son gen^rateur, — , (steam) generateur. GENERICAL or Generic, adv. gen^rique, du genre. GENERICALLY, adj. quant au genre, k I'egard du genre. GENEROSITY, s. generosite, /., grandeur d'ame, magnaliimite, /, noblesse de sentiments, /., liberalite,/. GENEROUS.oiij.genereux, grand, noble, magnanime, liberal. GENEROUSLY, adv. eenereuse- ment, noblement, liheralement, courageusement. GENEROUSNESS,s.generosite,/ GENESIS.s.laGenese. —,(geom.) generation,/., genese,/. GENET, s. (horse) genet, 771., ha- quenee, /. — , genette,/. GENETHLIAC, s. genethliaque. GENETHLIACAL, adj. geneth- liaque. GENETHLIACS, ». genethlio- logic, /. GENETIN, s. (uitTie) genetin, m, 1043 GEN GENETTE, s. {man.) genette,/. GENEVA or Gin, s. genievre, m., eau-de-vie de genievre,/. GENEVAiS, adj. de Geneve, ge- nevois. GENEVANISM, s. calvinisme, m. GENEVESE, a. genevois, gene- voisB. GENIAL, adj. generatif; fecond. — , joyeux, divertiesant. GENIALLY, adv. naturellement, par un genie nature!. — , gaie- ment, joyeusemenl. *GENICULARIS, ». val^riane,/. *GENICULATA, s. (4o(.) genou- illet, m., sceau de Salomon, m., signet, m. ♦GENICULATE or Genicu- LATED. adj. (hot.) qui a des nceuds. *GENICULATION, s. nodosite, /., geniculation,/. *GENICULI,s.;)i(6o(.)n GLEANER, s. glaneur, m., gla- neuse,/ — of grapes, grapilleur, m., grapiUeuse,/. GLEANING, s. glanage, m., gla- nure, /., glane, /. The — of grapes, grapillage, m. GLEANINGS, s. reste, m., ce qui reste 6u ceux qui restent. GLEBE, s. sol, m., terre, /., ter- rain, m. — , terre qui depend d'une cure,/., champ du preaby- tere, m. — , (among miners^ mntte de teirc qui renferme du metal; glebe,/. *GLEDE, s. (a kite,) un milan. GLEE, s. joie, /., allegresse, /., gaiete, /., rejouissance, / — , couplet, m., chanson k reprise. GLEED, s. un charbon ardent. GLEEFUL, adj. joyeux, gai. GLEEK, s. brelan, m. — , (mus.) fredon, m. *GLEET, s. pus, ecoulement, m. *To Gleet, v. n. suinter, rendre du pus ou du sang corrompu ; couler lefitem mt, degoutter. , GLO *GLEETLY, adj. ichoreux, sa nieux. GLEN, s. un vallon, une valWe. •GLENE or Glenoid, s. (armt.) glene,/, gl^iioide,/,, caviie fl^- noi'dale. , GLIB, adj. coolant, deli^, glissant. To Glib, u. a. delier la langue, lui donner de la volubility. GLIBLY, adv. coulamment, d'une maniere aisee et coulante. GLIBNESS, s. volubility, /., flui- dite,/. GLIDE, s. ecoulement, m., glisse- ment, m. To Glide, v.n. couler. — , couler, glisser. GLIMMER, ». lueur, /., faiblo eclat, m. — , (min.) mica, m., -verre de Moscovie, m. To Glimmer, v. n. reluire, briller faiblement. GUMMERING, s. lueur,/. GLIMPSE, s. Incur,/, eclat ou sillon de lumiere,, m., eclat pas- sager; un rayon (de soleil), un moment (de bonheur). He saw at a — , il vit de suite, d'un seul coup d'oeil. To GfitMPSE, V. n. luire par inter- valles, se laisser entrevoir. *GLIS, s. (dormouse,) rauscardin, 771., loir, m. *GLISSA , s. (fish,) espece de thon sans ^cailles. To GLISTEN, t.. n. briller, luire, reluire, etinceler. GLITTER, s. brillant, lustre, jn., eclat, 77!., apparence brillante, brasillement. To Glitter,, v. n. briller, luire, reluire, Etinceler. — , brasiller. Tim sea glitters, la mer brasille. GLITTERING, a4;". radieux, etin- celant, eclatant. Glittering, s. brillant, ^elat, etiricellement, brasillement. GLIZADE, ,s. (77! fencing,) glis- sade,/. To GL0.4M, V. 71. etre sombre, bouder. To GLOAT, V. n. To — o7!, cou- ver des yeux. ^ GLOBATED, adj. spherique, ar- rondi. GIX)BE, s. globe, m., sphere,/ une boule. To teach the use of the globes, enseigner la sphere. To Globe, v. a. arrondir sous la forme d'un globe; mettre en boule, en peloton. *Globe-amaranth, s. plante araa- ranthacee. •Globe -animal, s. animalcule orbiculair^. 'Globe-daisy, s. (plant.) especo de marguerite globulariee. *Globe-fish, s. ostracion, tti., coffre, 771. *G lobe-flowers, s. spheran- thes, 771. jD?. *Globe-thistle, s. (bot.) crocodi lium, m., chardon-echinope, m. GLOBOSE, adj. rond, spherique. GLOBOSITY, s. rondeur,/, formo spherique,/., sphericity,/. GLOBOUS, adj. globeux, en gIob» spherique. GLOBULAR, oifj. globuleux. *GLOBULARIA, s. (bot.) globu 1047 GLO laire, /.; boulette, /., turbith blanc foyer, m., coulisses,/, pi. *GREEN-SICIfNESS, s. pMes cou- le}iT9,f.pl., chlorose,/. Green-wood, s. boia en vert (les arbres avec leurs feuiiles); boia vert (oppose h, bois sec). ♦GREENFINCH, s. verdier, m., br&nt, m., serran, m. — , (fish) serran, m. GREENHOUSE, s. une serre. GREENISH, adj. verdatre, tirant sur le vert. GREENISHNESS, a. couleur, aspect verdatre. GREENLAND, s. le Greenland, GREENLANDER, s. Groenlan- daia, e. 1053 GRI GREENLY, adv. vertement, na'i- vement, soltement. GREENHORN, s. novice, m., blanc-bec, m. GREENNESS, s. verdure, /., verdear,/. — , {^g.) difaut d'ex- p^rience, m., naivety, f., sottise, /., on Men frjicheur, /., nou- veaiit^,/., vigueur,/. GREENS, s. pi. herbage, m., le- gumes, m.pl., toutes sortes d'her- bes potageres, ♦GREENSHANK, s. (bird) patle verte, espece de scolopax, de GREENSWARD, s. pejouse, /, gazon, m. *GREENWEED, s. 0ot.) gaude, /., herbe J, jaunir,/. To GREET, V. a. saluer. — , s'ad- resser k, parler k, apostropher. — , congratuler, felioiter, com- plimenler. To Greet, v. n. se saluer. GREETEK, s. celui qui salue, qui complimente. GREETING, s. salutation, /., sa- lut, m. GREGAL, adj. de iroupeau, de nieme compagnie. GREGARIOUS, adj. en Iroupeau, par troupes, par bandes; du Irou- peau, gr^gaire. GREGORIAN,a(f;,gregorien,nne. GRENADE and Grenado, s. grenade, /. GrenOde-poiLchf gre- nadiere.yi GRENADIER, s. grenadier, m. *GRENATIFORM, adj. grenati- forme. ♦GRENATITE, s. (miii.) leucite, /., staurotide,/., grenatite,/. *GRESLING, s. fich.) goujon de riviere, m. *Grey, 5. sorte de truite saumon^e. *GREV-sauiRREL, s. eoureuil de Canada. 771, < •GREYHOUND, s. un levrier, un ohien-levrier. — bitch, une le- vrede. A large or Irish — , un levrier d'attache. GRICE, s. un marcassin. — , petit coohon, cochonnet, m. GR1DDLE,5. raoule,m.,tourtiere./. GRIDELIN, [colour) gris de lin, m. GRIDIRON, ». gril, m. GRIEF, 5. chagrin, m., deplaisir, m., regret, m., douleur, f., afflic- tion,/., peine, /., ennui, m., ac- cablement, m., auiertume, m., soufFrance,/., deboire, m., deses- poir, m. GRIEVANCE, s. grief, m., tort, m. (dommage que Ton recoit), m., Usion (que I'on souffre),y., abus. To GRIEVE, V. a. and n. cha- sriner, affliger, attrister, ficher, desoler, tourmenter, vexer; leser, faire tort; se chagrjner, s'attrister, s'affliger, se desoler. GRIEVINGLY, adv. avec cha- grin, avec douleur. GRIEVOUS, adj. grave, doulou- .reuit, affligeant, cruel, sensible, touchant, insupportable; impor- tun, incommode, dur, accablant, 'attristant,atroce,enorme,horribIe. GRIEVOUSLY, aiJi). grievement, f igoureusemeilt ; amerement.cru- eilement; en mauvaise part; impatiemment. 1054 GRI GRIEVOUSNESS, s. chagrin, m., etat deplorable, m., malheur, m., calamity, f., grievet^, f., indi- gnity,/., enorrait^,/., atrocite,/. GRIFF-GRAFF, adv. k tort et k travers. GRIFFIN orGRtFFON,*. griffon,m. *GRIG, s. petite anguille ok an- guille de sable,/. Grig, .^. un grivois, un drole, un gaillard. As merry as a — , gai comme pinson. *GRIGALLUS, s. (orn.) grigallus, m., tetras ou tetrao, m., coq de bruyere, m, To GRILL, V. a. griller, faire griller. GRILLADE,s. grillade,/., viande grillfe,/ GRIIM, adj. qui a un air effi'ayant, refrogne ou renfrogne, laid k faire peur, farouche, feroce, hi- deux, afTreux. GRIMACE, s. grimace,/. — ,gri- mace, f., faux semblant, m., ap- parence trompeuse,/., feintcy"., dissimulation,/., hypocrisie.yr GRIMALKIN, s. un vieux chat ; Rominagrobis, m. GRIME, s. barbouillage.OT., tache difficile B enlever,/, crasse,/ To Grime, v. a. barbouiller, tacher. GRIMLY, adv. horriblement, vi- lainement, aifreusement ; d'un air chagrin et refrogne,de travers. Grimly, adj. hideux, affreux. GRIMNESS, s. dir effrayant, re- gard affreux, front austere, air re- frogne, m. GRIMY, adj. noir, sale, crasseux. GRIN, s. grimace,/, conlorsion de la bouche,/., grincement dfe dents, m. To Grin, ». n. grimaeef ; serrerles dent'?, grincer les dents. To Grin, v. a. exprimer par une grimace, par un rire affi'eux. To GRIND, v.a. broyer, moudre; grincer (les dents,) crisser. — , aiguiser, emoudre. To — off, user. To — the madder, grapper la garance. — , ecraser, opprimer, fouler, vexer. To Grind, v. n. moudre. — , se moudre, se broyer. — , u'aiguiser, s'affiler. GRINDER, s. un emouleur; un broyeur, m., une meule k aigui- ser. — , dent molaire. GRINDERS, ». les dents mache- lieres on molaires. GRINDING, !!. broiement, m. Grinding, adj. qui grince. — , ecrasant, affreux, revoltant. GRINDSTONE, s. meule Ott pierre k aiguiser ou emoudre,/. Small 0rinking'StO7ie, mallard,7n. GRINNER, s. ungrimacier. GRINNING, s. grimaces,/, pi. GRIPE, s. prise, /., etreinte,/.; une poignee. — , serrement, m., pression,/. ; ijig.) oppression,/., vexation, /., concussion, /. — , gene,/., embarras, m. — , (mar.) la piece inferieure du taille-mer. Gripes, haubans de clialoupe,m. pL, risses de chaloupe, /. pi. *GRiPEa tranchees, /. /iZ. To Gripe, v. a. empoigner, aaisir, gripper, agripper, prendre, — , former. — , serrer, pressor. GRO To Gripe, v. n. donner la colique. To Gripe, v. n. (mar.) venir au vent. *GiiipEa, ». pi. tranchees,/ pi., co- lique;/. ; {fig.) soins 011 eoucis rongeurs, m. pi, tourments, m.pl. Dry-gripes, colique de plomb ju de peinlre,/. GRIPER, s. oppreaseur, m., usu- rier, m., concussionnaire, tb., un' avare. ^ GRIPING, s. prise,/., serrement, m., pression,/., tranchee, /., co- lique,/. Griping, adj. (mar.) ardent ou ra- vier. GRIS, 8. espece de fburrure, petit- gris. GRISKIN, s. grillade de cochon,/. GRISLY, adj. affreux, hideui, horrible. — seed,' graine' rata- tinee. *GRISOLA, s. grosse alouette,/ GRISONS, s. pi. les Grisons, m.pl GRIST, s. grain moulu, m., mou- ture, /., farine, /. ; (fig.) profit, m., gain, m. GRISTLE, s. cartilage, m., cro- quant, m. GRISTLY, adj. carlilagineux. GRISTMILL, s. moulin, m. GRITS, s. gruau d'avoine, m„ farine grossiere, /., recoupe, /. Grit, sable, 7n., gravier, m., pous- siere de pierre,/., ou Men limaille de metal,/. GRITTY, ad^'.graveleux, pleinde gravier. — meal, farine sableuse. GRIZZLE, s. gris, m., grison, m. GRIZZLED, adj. grison. — headf tete blanchie. GRIZZLY, adj. grisitre, tirantsur le gris. GROAN and Groaning, s. soupir, m., plainte,/., gemissement, m. To Groan, v. n. gemir, soupirer, se plaindre. — , soupirer apres, souhaiter passionnementquelque chose. GROANING, s. gemissement, m., plainte,/. GRO-iTS or Grotts, s. gruau d*avoine, m., farine grossiere. GROBIAN, «. un homme sale, un vilain, un salatid, un cochon. GROBIANISM, . un faucon hagard, et par extension un animal ou une personne sauvage et larouche. HAGGARDLY, adj. d'un air hagard, d'un air horrible. HAGGISH, adj. laid ou difTorme comme une sorciere; hideux, horrible. To HAGGLE, 1). a. K To Hack. To H A G a L E, tJ. 71. marchander, barguigner; (fig.) h&iter, ba- lancer. HAGGLER, s. un barguigneur, une barguigntuse. HAGGLING, s. barguignage, m. HAGIOGRAPHAL, adj. hagio- graphe. HAGIOGRAPHER, s. ecrivain sacre, un hagiographe. H AGIOGRAPHIC, adj. hagiogra- phique. HAGIOGRAPHY, s. les livres saints, les livres hagiograpbes. — , hagiographie,/. HAGIOLOGICAL, adj. hagiolo- gique. HAGUE, s. la Haye,/. HAH, iiilerj. ah ! *HAHEL1C0CA or Arbor In- SANi^, s. arbre de la folic, m. •HAIL, s. (the sloth) ai ou hay, m., paresaeux, m. HAIL, 3. grele,/. HAL Hail, inlerj^ : JIail be to you, salut, bonjour; Dieil vous garde, Dieu vous conserve. To Hail, v. n. greler. To Hail, v. a. (mar.) saluer.neler — , saluer. HAILSHOT, s. poste, /:, chevro- tine,/., petite balle (de plorab). HAILSTONE, s. grain de grele, m., grelon, m. HAIR, 8. cheveu, m., poil, m., chevelure,/. The — of the head, les cheveux. Spun goat's-hair, "_ ' imy - follet. A fine' head of — , une turcoin, m. Soft down' Spu oft a , poil belle tete. The — of a dog, lo poil d'un chien. TTie — of a boar, les soies d'un cochon,/.,ou aussi de quelques petits chiens. The — of a horse, le crin d'un cheval. — , poil, m., fil, m., sens, m., coeur, m., gre, m. Against the — , a centre poil, h. contre sens, k contre coeur, contre son gre. — , cheveu, m., peu de chose, presque rien, m., un grain, une obole. To a — , exactement, par- faitement bien, a merveille. Hair-bag, s. bourse k cheveux,/. Hdir-bag-maker or seller, bour- sier, m. Hair-side of a skin, s. le cot^ du poil ; (among glovers,) la fleur. Hair-sieve, s. tamis de crin, m. ; (in paper-mills,) toilette,/. *HAIRBELL, s. or rather Hare- bell, (Av/acin^A,) jacinthe,/ HAIRBREADTH, s. I'^paisseur d'un cheveu,/.; (fig.) peu de chose, m., presque rien, m. HAIRBROOM, s. balai de crin, m., houssoir, m. HAIRCLOTH,s.haire,/., cilice.m. HAIRED, adj. qui a des cheveux. Red-haired, rousseau, qui a les cheveux roux. Rough-haired, qui a le poil rude. Curl-haired, qui a les cheveux frises ou crepus. HAIRLESS, adj. qui n'a point de cheveux on do poil"; chauve. HAIRPOWDER, s. poudre k pou- drer. HAIRY, adj. velu, chevelu ; con- vert de poil, poilu, *Hairy rose-gall, s. eponge d'e- glantier,/. HALBERD, .9. hallebarde,/. HALBERDEER or Halberdier, s. hallebardier, m. •HALCYON, s. (kingfisher,) hal- cyon ou alcyon, m. Halcyon, adj. alcyonien, paisible, tranquille, heureux. HALE, ad/, sain, fort, vigoureui, bien constitue,d'une bonne com- plexion, d'une sante robuste. To Hale, v. a. (mar.) tirer, trainer; baler, entramer. HALF, s. moiiie,/, demi, demie. Half-verse, hemisticbe, m. Half, adj. demi. Half, adv. k demi, k raoiti^, — awake, desendormi, a demi- eveille. Half-a-dozen, une derai- douzaine. Half-blood, s. demi-frere, m., ou demi-soeur,/. ; frere consanguin, soeur consanguine. Half -blooded, adj. deg^ner^, abiltardi. Half-bred, adj. metis, bas, lache HAL riALF-MARK, s. monnaie d*or, y. V. Noble. Half-moon, s. demi-lune,/. Half-pike, s. demi-pique,/., es- ponton, m. Half-rioht-and-left, s. (in dan- cing,) la derai-chaine. Half-seas over, adv. k moiti^ ivre, entre deux vins. Half-sphere, s. hemisphere, m. Half-sword, s. combat de pres. Half-way, adv. a miehemin. Half-witted, ad/, niais, sot, tim- bre, braque. HALFPENNY, s. and adj. un demi-sou, anglais. *HALIjETUS,».(o«prey) huard,m. HALIARDS, s.pl. (mar.) drisses,/. *H A L I B U T, s. (jffsi.) sorte de *HALIN1TR0N, ». (.mtre.) hali- natron, m. *H ALIOTITES, s.pl. (fossa sJielh,) haliotites. HALL, s. salle,/., vestibule, hi., refectoire, m., et par extension, palais, m., barreau, m., college, m., halle.y., chambre ou maison d'assemblie, /., ou bien I'anti- chambre (d'une grande maison), pour les domestiques, Toffice (ou ils mangent), m„ manbir, m., chateau, m. Gtuld-haU, la mai- son de ville. Grocers' -hall, la fbndique des epiciers. HALLAGE, s. hallage, m., droit de halle, m. HALLELUIAH, s. alleluia, m., louez le Seigneur. HALLIER, s. filet, m., hallier, m. HALLOO, 5. le cri par lequel on hale ' les cbiens sur leur proie. — , hola! hola ho! To Halloo, v. a. and n. haler, crier; encourager, exciter par des oris; chasser, poursuivre avec des oris. To_ HALLOW, V. a. sanctifier, benir, consacrer, dedier a un usage divin ; reverer comme saint ct sacre. HALLOWMASS, s. la Toussaint. HALLUCINATION, s. meprise, f., erreur, /., bevue,^., faute,^". * — , imed.) hallucination,/. HALM, s. paille,/., le tuyau de ble lorsquMl est coupe. HALO, s. halo, m., cercle autour du soleil, etc., couronne lumi- neuse,/. — , aureole,/., eclat, m. HALSLR, Hawser, s. aussiere,/. HALSTER, s. haleur, m. HALT, s.(mil.) halte,/. —.ac- tion de boiter. Halt, adj. estropie ; boiteux. To Halt, v. n. et a. boiter, clo- cher, clopiner. — , s'arreter,faire halte.^ Halt! halte! halte-Ii! — , hesiter, chanceler. — , Ijnil.) fuire faire halte. HALTER, 3. boiteux. — , celui qui hesite, qui reste indecis. — , corde,/., (avec laquelleou etran- glfi les criminels); hart,/. (Jut.) ; tourlouse,/. (en termes de bour- reau); manage, m., (en termes de cordier de Paris) ; se dit aussi &i gindral d'une corde forte, d'un licbu, etc.; un licou (do cfaeval). To lead a horse with a — , by the — , mener un cheval. HAN To Halter,*, a. metlre un licou, enchevetrer. To HALVE, V. a. partager par moitie, diviser en deux parts ^gales. Halves! ivierj. j'en retiens ou eiise part, HAM, s. le jarret. — , (of a hog,) jambon, m. HAMATE, adj. accroch^ ; enche- vetre. HAME, s. attelle, f. (de cheval). ♦HAMITE, s. (fossil,) hamite, m. HAMLET, s. petit village, m., hameau, m. HAMMER, s.unmarteau. Afar- rier's shoeing-hammer, . brochoir, m., raarteau de raarechal, m. — , (in coiniTig,) bouar^ m. Flat ham- mers of a paper-mill, mai\\e\saf- fleurants. — , (among gunsmiths,) batterie,/. — , (an auctioneer's) maillet ou marteau de commis- saire - priseur ; vente aux en- cheres. To Hammer, v. a. marteler, forger ou battre a coups de marteau; (jig.) etre I'artisan d'une chose, en venir h, bout avec peine, la trouver h. force de travail et de meditation. To — iron, corroyer du fer. To Hammer, v. n. avoir de la peine ; etre occupe, all^ir^ ; tra- vailler; etre dans le trouble et I'agitation. Hammer-clotii, s. housse, /. Hammer-hardened, adj. battu k coups de marteau, forge Si froid. *Hammer-headed shark, s. mar- teau, m. •Hammer-oyster, s. marteau, m. HAMMERING, s. Taction de forger ou de battre a coups de marteau ; le bruit des marteaux. HAMMOC, s. un hamac, un branle, un lit de vaisseau, un estrapontin, un baudet. *HAM0US, adj. (bot.) i. hame9on, hameconne. HAMPER, s. un grand panier ou une hotte. To Hamper, v. a. embarrasser, entraver, ari;eter, engager, era- petrer, impliquer, prendre. *HAMSTER, s. espece de rat; hamster, m. HAMSTRING, s. le tendon ou le nerfdu jarret; jarretier, m. To Hamstring, v. a. couper le jarret. To — a stag, accouer un cerf. HAND, s. la main. Tlte right —, la main droite. The left — , la main gauche. Tofght — to — , en venir aux mains. My — is in, j'y auis, je suis en train. To takein — , entrependre. — ,(man.) la main. The left — , la main de la bride. Under-hand, sous main j secretement,encachetle. Under- hand-dealing, pratiques sourdes, menees secretes. Near at — , k la main, tout pres. Out of — , vitej d'abord, promptement, in- continent; aussitot, abrupto. — over head, tele baiss^e, brusque- metit; enetourdi, temerairement. — ; in — , de concert, d'accord, d'intelligence, concnrremment. From — to — , de main en main. HAN In — , d'avance, par avance. On the other — , d'autre part. Even hands, but k but. Hands off, n'y touchez pas. — , ^criture, /., main,/., signature,/., seing, m. Skorlhand, stenographie, / Short-hand-writer, stenographe, m. Secretary-hand, b^tarde, /., lettres bitardes,/. — , paume,/., (mesure). — , cote, m., part, /., main, endroit, m. — , prix, m., march^, m., main,/ At the worst — , fort Cher. — , homme, m., acteur, m., travailleur, m., soldat, m., gens, m. pi., monde, m., main, /. — , jeu, m., cartes, /. Hand of a watch, aiguille d'une montre. To Hand, v. a. donner ou trans- mettre de main en main; con- duire ou mener par la main; Prendre avec la main, manier. "o Hand tlie sails, (mar.) ferler ou serrer les voiles. Hand-over- hmtd! main avant ou main sur main. Hand-barrow, s. une civiere, un brancard, un bard. Hand-saskf.t, s. panier k anse, m., bourriche,/. Hand- BELL, s. clochette,/., petito cloche, sonnette, f. Hand-bill, s. billet, m. Hand-bow, s. are, m. Hand-breadth, «. paume, /., la largeur de la main. Hand-clapper, «., ferule,/. Hand-fetters, s.pl. menottes,/. pi., pouces, m.pl. Hand-gallop, s. petit galop, m. Hand-grenade, s. grenade. Hand-gun,5. fusiliTn,, arquebuse,/. Hand-leather, «. manique,/. Hand-rail, s. rampe, /., appni d'escalier, m., ecuyer, m. Hand-screw, s, (among joiners) sergent, m., etreignoir, m; (mar.) eric, m. Hand-worm, s. (insect) ciron, m. HANDCUFF, «. menolte,/. To Handcuff, v. a. mettre les menottes. HANDED, part. adj. manie, ou bien se tenant par la main, etc. Right-handed, droitier, droitiere, Lgt-handed, gaucher, gauchere. HANDFUL, s. poign^e, /. -, brass^e,/. HANDGLASS, s. (hart.) cloche, /. HANDICRAFT, s. metier, m., art mecanique. — , main d'oeuvre, /., oeuvre,/. HANDICRAFTSMAN, «. arti- san, m., homme de metier, m. HANDILY, adv. adroitement, avec adresse, avec dext^rite. — , commodement. HAND/NESS, s. adresse,/, dex- terite, f. HANDIWORK, s. ouvrage ma- nuel: ouvrage fait; CBUvre, /] HANDKERCHIEF, s. mouchoir HANDLE, s. anse, /, manche, m., bras, m., manivelle, /., poi- gnee,/., queue,/., prise,/, bout, m. The, — of a pump, brimballe, / Ijittle or small — , ansette,/ The — of a fre-lock, sons garde, /. The — of the ladle, (in gun- nery) hampe /. To Handle, v. a. manier, toucher avec la main, tenir dans les 1059 HAN mains; {jig.) trailer, cbnduire une afiaire, un sujet ou une per- sonne. HANDLEAD, a. petit ploirtb de sonde ; petit Sonde. HANDXESS, «. manchot, m., mancholte,/. HANDLING, s. maniement, m. Rough — , mauvais traitement. HANDMAID, s. une servante. HANDMILL, s. moulin i bras, m., moulinet, m. > HANDSAILS, s.pl. petites voiles. HANDSAW, petite scie, scie k main,/., ^goliine,/. HANDSEL, ». I'etrenne (d'une cliose},/, le premier usage (d'une chose) ; la premiere vente (d'une marohandise). To Handsel, v. a. etrenner, se servir d'une chose pour la pre- miere fois. HANDS-OFF, micr;. otez vos mains! otez-voua! lachez! abas les pattes ! HANDSOIME, adj. beau, bien fait; elegant, gracieux, galant, avenant, gentil, bien tourne; grand, g&ereux, convertable, bienseant, honnete, [Handsome, icau, iie» fait; pretty, jolij beautiful, beau, agri- able (^non.)l HANDSOIME, adv. aveo adresse, habilement, bien, fort bien, joli- ment, avec grice, galamnient, convenablement, honnetement, gentiment. ' HANDSOMENESS, s. beaute,/., grkce,/., elegance,/. HANDSPIKE, s. (mar.) anspect, m„ ep^e,/,, ou barre de virevaut ou vindas, /. &unner's hand- spike, pince pour le carionnage,/, HANDWRITING, s. eeriture, /., caractere, m., lettre,/. HANDY, adj. de main, manuel. — , adroit, habile; convenable, commode. HANDYBLOW, s. coup de main, m., de poing, m., agression. HANDYDANDY, «. sorte de jeu de main. HANDYGRIPE,s. prise,/., ctreinte,/ To HANG, V. a. suspendre ; pen- cher; tendre, To — Jire (said of a gun) faire long feu. To Hang, v. n. pendre, etre pendu ou suspendu. — , etre retarde, languir; se reposer, faire fonds ou compter sur; etre escarpe; pencher. To Hano back, toe en arriere, reculer; tirer le cul- en arriere. To Hang by, ap- pendre. To Hang down, pendre en bas, s'avachir. To Hang on, s'accrocher, appendre. To Hang OUT, etendre, deployer. To Hang up, pendre ou attacher en haut, appendre, To Hang loose pen- diller. To Hang, v. a. and n. {mar.) ex. : To — the rudder, monter ou met- tre en place le gouvernail. Hang, s. pente rapide. HANGBY, s. creature,/. HANGER, s. pendant, m. Pot- hanger, UTie crcmaill^re. — , qui lait pendre. — , coutelas, Tre,, bra- quemart, couteau do chasse, m. 1060 HAR Hanger-on, s. un parasite, un ecornifleur. — , creature, /. — , sollioiteuF, postulant, m. — , ha- bitue, m., flaneur, m. HANGING, s. lenture,/. — , ta- pisserie,/. Hahgiho, part. adj. pendable; pa- tibulaire. — doton.avale. Hang- ing knees (mar.) courbes verii- cales o« obliques,/, p^. HANGMAN, s. le bourreau, I'ex- ecuteur de la haute justice, m. HANK, s. un peloton (de fil); echeveau, m., botte, /. Hanks of worsted, echets, m.pl. Hank-for-hank, adv. (mar.) tra- vers par travels. To Hank, v, a. mettre en eche- veau, divider. To HANKER, v. n. desirer pas- sionnement, souhaiter avec impa- tience, soupirer aprjs^ avoir en- vie de. HANKERING, s. d&ir, m, pas- sion, inclination,/., penchant, m. HANSE, adj. anseatique ou han- seatique. HANSEATIC, adj. hanseatique.' HAP and Haj-Hazard, ». hasard, m., hasard a la blanque, sort, m., fortune, /., accident, m., evene- ment incertain, m., rencontre, /. To Hap, v. n. arriver, se passer. — , (jur.) happer. HAPLESS adj. malheureux, in- fortune. HAPLY,a(Z».peut-etre,par hasard. To HAPPEN, I), n. arriver, avenir, se passer, aller. — , (Jig.) tomber. HAPPILY, adv. heureusement, par bonheur. i HAPPINESS, s. bonheur, m., fe- licite,/., heureux hasard. [Happiness; bonheur; felicity, feliciti; bliss, bonheur, filiciti(sy- non.)] HAPPY, adj. heureux, fortune. — , adroit, habile, heureux. HARANGUE, s. harangue, /., discours oratoire. To Harangue, v. a. and n., haran- guer, faire une harangue, faire un discours. HARANGUE R,s. orateur, m., harangueur, m. To HARASS, v. a. harasser, las- ser, fatiguer, epuiser, harceler. — , desoler, ravager. H A RBI N G E R, s. courrier, m., mareuhal-des-logis, m.; (fg.) avant-coureur. HARBOUR, s. auberge, /., loge- raent, m., asile, m., refuge, m., retraite, /., lieu de retraite, m. — , havre, m., port, 7n. Harbodr-master, s. maitre de port. To Harbour, v. a. and n. heber- ger, logor, accueillir, retirer, re- cevoir, receler ; s4joumer, se re- tirer, se meltre k convert, se re- fugier. — , concevoir, nourrir. HARBOURLESS.otJ/.sans havre, sans asile. sans lieu de retraite. — , sans Iqgement; sans asile, sans lieu de surete. HARD, adj. dur, ferme, solide, qui n'est pas tendre. 7'o make — , rendre dur, endurcir. To grow — , durcir, s'endurcir, devenir dur. — , dur, difficile, p^nible, HAR ardu, laborieux; epineux, cala- ' miteux, cru, calleux. — of belief, , incredule. — to be pleased, diffi- cile k contenter. — , dur, ft- cheux, triste, rude, deplaisant, severe, cruel, injuste, rigoureux, onereux, trop Ibrt, etc. — fare, mauvai^e chjre. To be — up; etre gene, n'avoir pas de quibus. — , rude, grossier, apre. — , dur, . qui n'est pas aise. — , d^favo- rable, mauvais. — , avare, dur k la desserre. — , fort, violent, grand, puissant. Hard, adv. fort, fort et ferme ; du- rement, violemment, bien. To drink — , boire avec exces. It rains — , il pleut k verse. Hard or Hard-by, pr^s, tout pres, au- pres. — , malheureusement, mal, d'une maniere flcheuse. — , (mar.) ex. : Hard-a-lee! barre, tout sous ie vent! lof tout! Hard-a- ii'eather or — up! arrive tout! Hard-drinking, s. exces de vin, m., ivrognerie,/., ivresse,/. Hard-favouredness, s. grossie- rete, durele des traits. Hard-fisted, adj., avare, ladre, serr^. Hard-fought, ad^. opiniatre, acharne. Hard-hearted, adj. insensible, inflexible, cruel, inexorable. Hard-heartedness, s. insensibi- lite, /., cruaute, /., durete de ccDur,/., inhumanite,/. To HARDEN, V. r. and n. rendre dur, durcir, endurcir, affermir; devenir dur, durcir, s'endurcir. HARDENED, parUadj. durci, en- durci, devenu dur. — to the sea, emmarine. HARDENING, adj. and s. ex.: — skin (among hatters) carte, /., le durcissement (des os). — or casc- hardening, trempe en paquet,/. HARDILY, adv. hardiment, avec hardiesse, courageusement, avec courage. — , durement. HARDIHOOD, s. courage, m., hardiesse,/., intrepidite, audace. HARDINESS, s. bravoure, /., courage, m., audace,/. — , force, /., vigueur. — , hardiesse,/., ef- fronterie,/. HARDISH, adj. lui peu dur, duri- uscule. HARDLY,a(2v.difficiIement, avec peine, laborieusement; k peine. — , pauvrement, mal, k I'elroit. — , durement, rudement, rigour- eusement, avec rigueur. — , d'une maniere desavantageuse ou peu iavorable; desavanta- geusement. — , a regret, k centre coeur, impatiemment. HARDNESS, s. durete, /, fer- mete, /, solidite, /. — , difB- culte, /., peine, /., travail, m., durete,/., rigueur,/., endurcisse- ment, m., avarice, /"., cruaute, /., insensibilite,/., inhumanile,/. HARDS or Hurds, s. etoupes, /. pi., chenevottes,/.^Z. HARDSHIP, s. durete,/., fatigue, /., peine, /., travail, m., oppres- sion,/, HARDWARE, s. quincaillerie. Hardware-man, s. quincaillier. HARDY, adj. hardi, vaillanti HAR -coarageux, brave, inlr^pide, as- sure ; t^meraire. — , fort, robuste j dur, endurci k la fitigue; solide. *HARE, 5. un lievre. A young — , un ievraut. Hare-ragout, s. civet, m. 'Hare's-ear, s. (to.) oreille de lievre,/., perce-feuille vivaee,y. *H A REBELL, ». (iol.) campanule. HAREBRAINED, adj. volage, etourdi, ecervele, leger. •HAREFOOT, s. (hot.) pied de lievre, m. — , (a bird) pied de lievre, m. HAREHEARTED, adj. timide, peureiiic, pusillanime. HAREHOUND, s. levrier. HARELIP, s. bee de lievre, m. HAREM, s. (foilh Mahomelans) harem, m. HARICOT, ». (cui.) haricot, m. — , (a French bean) haricot, m. HARIER or Harrier, s. levrier qui chasse a la piste, m. HARK! inter), ecoute, ecoutez. HARL, «. filaments da chanvre, m., toute substance filamenteuse. *HARLE, s. [prn.) harle, herle, m. HARLEQUIN, ». arleqain, m. . To HARLEaniN, v. n. faire I'arle- quin, boiiffonner. HARLEQUINADE, s. arlequi- nade,/. HARLOT, s. prostitnee,/., cour- tiaane,y. Harlot, adj. lascif, lubrique. To Harlot, «. n. faire la prosti- tnee, la courtisane. HARLOTRY, s. prostitution, /., fornication,/. H.4RM, s. tort, m., prejudice, m., dommage, m., mal, m., blessure, /., desastre, m., malheur, m., accident facheux. [Harm, mal; hurt, dommage; miscbief, malice, michanceli; in- jury, injustice, tort; detriment, detriment (synon.)] To Harm, v. a. faire du mal, faire tort, causer du dommage, nuire. *HARMALA, s. (fiol.) harmale,/. HARMATTAN, s. (nom d'un vent brulant) harmattan, *HARMEL, s. rue sauvage. HA RMFUL, adj. malfaisant, dan- gereux, nuisible, prejudiciable." ' HARMFULLY, adu. dangereuse- ment, d'une inaniere nuisible; avec prejudice, d'une maniere prejudrciable. HARMFULNESS, .■!. qualite nui- sible, /, etat de ce qui est nui- sible, m. HARMLESS, adj. innocent, inof- fensiC — , sain et sauf, sans auoun mal. HARMLESSLY, adv. innocem- menr, sans faire de mal, ou bien sans en recevoir; sans crime. HARMLESSNESS, s. innocence, /., puretc, /. HARMONICA, s. harmonica, m., glass-cord, m. HARMONICAL and Harmonic, adj. harmonique, musical, har- monieux. HARMONICALLY, adv. harmo- niquement. avec accord. HARMONICS, 3. pi harmonic,/. — , harmonique,/. HARMONIOUS, adj. harmo- HAR nienx, plein d'harmonie, melo- dieux, accordant. — , (fg.) de concert, proportionne. HARMONIOUSLY, adv. harmo- nieusement, avec harmonic, me- lodieusement,agr^ablement, har- moniquement. HARMONIOUSNESS, s. har- monie, /., musique, /. — , har- monie,/., rapport, m., proportion, /., convenance,/. HARMONIST, s. harmoniste, chantre. — , conciliateur, m. To HARMONIZE, v. a. rendre harmonieux, cadencer, harmo- nier, harmoniser. To Harmonize, v. n. s'harmonier, s'harmoniser. — , so rapporter, faire symetrie, sym^triser. — , vivre dans I'accord, dans I'har- monie. — , etre d'accord, avoir du rapport, s'accorder, cadrer. HARMONIZER, s. conciliateur, m. -T-, harmoniste, m. HARMONOMETER, s. harmo- nometre, m., monocorde, m. HARMONY, s. harmonie,/., me- lodie,/., accord, m„ consonnance, /., concert, m. — , harmonie,/., accord, m., proportion, /., jtis- tesse, /., correspondance mutu- elle,/., intelligence,/., symetrie, /., union,/. *HARMOTOME, s. (inin,) har- motome, m. HARNESS, s. armure,/., hamois, m., harnachement, m. Leg-har- ness, chaussure,/. To Harness, v. a. armer, hama- cher, enhamacher, mettre le har- nais. ' Harness-maker, s. hamacheur, m., bourrelier, m. ' HARNESSER, s. hamacheur, m. HARNESSING,s. harnachement. HARO, in^ elameur de haro, /., haro, m. HARP, s. harpe, /. Jews'-harp, trompe,/., gronde, /., rebute,/., guimbarde,/. To Harp, v. n. harper; jouer, pincer de la harpe. — , ifg.) trailer une matiere, agiter une question. HARPER, s. un joueurde harpe, m., menestrel, m. HARPINGS, s. pi. (in a ship) pieces de quarlier,/. pi. HARPIST, 5. harpiste, m., ok/. HARPOON, s. harpon, m. To Harpoon, v. a. harponner. HARPOONER, s. harponneur, m. *HARPSH£LL, s. harpe, /., cas- sandre,/. HARPSICHORD, s. clavecin, m. A — witlt Jive octaves, clavecin a ravalement, m. HARPY, s.harpie,/ HARQUEBUSIER, s. arque- busier, m. HARQUEBUSS, s. arquebuse, f. HARRIDAN, s. une haridelle. — ,(/v».)une vieille femme laide, une bete epaulee. HARROW, s. une herse. To Harrow, v. a. herser. — , dechirer, torturer. HARROWER, s. herseiir, m. — , (a htj'tok) fancon, m, HARROWING, s. hersage, m. HAS Harrowing, adj. d^chirant, hor- rible. HARRY, s. (a name) Henri, m. To Harry, v. a. harasser, piller, desoler, harceler, tourmenter, fa- tiguer. *HARSCHEF, s. (hot.) artichaut, m., chardon d'Espagne. HARSH, adj. apre, rude au gout, deplaisant, piquant, desagr^able; verd ; verdelet ; acerbe. — , (med.) aigre. — , (Jig.) impoli ; rigide, rude, severe, dur, rigoureux, austere. A — cloth, une etofie rude. A — mMe,unvindur, ipre. HARSHLY, adv. ruderaent, dure- ment, aigrement, avec rigueur, avec durete. HARSHNESS, s. S,prete, /., ai- greur, /., rudesse de son, /.,. ru- desse ou durete au toucher; (.fig.) durete,/., rigneur,/., severite,/., maavaise humeur. ' . ; HARSLET or Haslet, s.fcessuire (de cochon). *HART, s. un cerf. *HART-EVIL or Stag-evil, s. (vet.) espece de raorve,/. *HARTBEEST, s. antelope d'Afrique, /". / > *HARTSF6DDER, s. (tot.) fa- louse, /. HARTSHORN, s. come de cerf, /., essence de come de cerf, /. * — ,.(bot.) come de cerf,/. v *HARTSTONGU£, s. (hot.) lan- gue de cerf, /., scolopendre vul- gaire,/. *HARTSWORT, s. (plant) aris- toloche,/, seseli, m. HARUM-SCARUM, adj. braque. HARUSPICE, s. (antiq.) aruspice. HARUSPICY, s. science desarus- pices,/., aruspicine,/. HARVEST,.'i.moisson,/.,recolte,/. To Harvest, v. a. moissonner, recolter. i ' *Harvest-fly, s. cigale,/. Harvest-man, s. moissonneiir, m., aouteron, m. Harvest-woman, s. une moisson- neuae,/. HARVESTER, s. moissonneur, m. *HASELA, s. (fah) ohabot, m. H.4SH or Hashie, s. hachis (a Tanglaise), m., galimafree, /., capilotade,/.. To Hash, v. a. hacher. HASINELLAS, s. pi. (in glass mannf.) crochets, m.pl. HASP, s. une agrafe, un crochet, un bouton, un moraillon ; ver- rouil ou verrou, m. To Hasp, v. a. agrafer, accrocher, former au crochet ou au verrou. HASSOCK, s. natte,/., paillasson, m.. carreau, m., agenouiUoir, m. ; tiiffoM t.ufFeau,m., pierre de luff.m. *HASTATE and Hastated, adj. (hot.) haste. HASTE, s. hate, /, vitesse, f., diligence, /., promptitude, /'., precipitation, /. In — . on hate, en diligence, avec precipitation, vite, k la hate. To make — , so pressor, faire diligence, se de- pecher. [Haste, hate, precipitation ; hurry, vitesse, empre.ii^ement (syn.)] To Haste and To Hasten, v. a. andn.hkler, presser, precipilerj 1061, HAT se h&ler, se prcsser, se depecher» accourir, avancer. HASTENER, s. quelqu'un qui hate, qui presse, qui pousse, qui precipite, haleur, (cui.) m. HASTILY, adv. enh^te, en dili- gence, k la hate, precipitamment; haut la main. — , vivemenl, avec vivacite, brusquement, en colere, avec emportement. HASTINESS, s. hate, /., promp- titude,/., diligence,/., precipita- tion, f., emportement, m., im- patience,/. HASTING -PEAR, s. verte-lon- gue,/., mouille-bouohe,/. HASTINGS, s. fruits hatifa, pre- coces, avances, m. Green — , pois hatifs, 771. pi, HASTY, adj. hSltif, precoce ; prompt, diligent; impatient, vif, petulant; precipite, fait k la hate; violent, emporte; temeraire ; bou- ill^nt, colere, col^rique. Hasty- pear, hativeau, m. HASTV-Pt;i)DiNG,s.sortedebouillie. HAT, s. un chapeau. To put mi one's — , mettre son chapeau, se couvrir. To put or pull off one's — , oter son chapeau, se decou- vrir. Hats off, chapeaux bas ! A beaver-hat, un castor. An otter- hat, un loutre. A broad-brimmed — , un chapeau a grand bord. — , chapeau de cardinal, 771. HATCH, s. couvee de petits, /., action d'eclore,/., decouverte, /. — , sorte de demi-porte. Hatch-bars, s. (TTwr.) barres d'e- coutille,/. pt To Hatch, v. a. couver, faire edore. — , couver, machiner, brasser, tramer, completer. — , hacher ; faire des hachures. To Hatch, 11. 71. etre pret a eclore. Hatched, part. adj. (bl.) ecartele. HATCHEL, .1. seran, 77t., affinoir, m., echanvroir, m. Rxype-maker's — , ebauehoir, 771. To Hatchel,zi. a. serancer, passer par le seran ; echanvrer, charpir. HATCHELLER, s. serancier, m. HATCHES, a. pi. (mar.) ecoutille, /., panrieaux ou couvercles des ecoutilles, m.pl. — , vannes,/. Hatches or Hatching, {among engravers) hachures, /. pi. — made too hard, aigreurs,/. pi. HATCHET, s. hache,/., eognee, /., hachette, /., hachereau, 777., esseau. 771. HATCHING, s. action de faire eclore. — house, couvoir, 771. Hatchings, (7ip07i metal) ha- chures,/. pi. HATCHMENT,s.(6i.)ecartelure/ HATCHWAY, s. ouverture ou passage k travers les ecoutilles, /. 771. — , ecoutille,/. HATE, s. haine,/., aversion,/. To Hate, v. a. hair, delester, ab- horrer, avoir haine; avoir de la haine pour, avoir horreur de. HATEFUL.atZj', hai'ssable, od ieux, delestable; execrable, digne d'etre hai. — , de haine, haineux. HATEFULLY, adv. d'une ma- niere odieuse. — , avec haine. HATEFULNESS, s. quality odi- euse ouhai'sBable; horreur, abo- mination, noirceur,/. 1062 HAV HATER, s. celui ou celle qui bait; ennemi, ennemie. HATRED, s. haine, /., inimitie, /., aversion,/., detestation,/. HATTER, s. un chapelier. HAUBERK, s. une cotte de maille, arraure pour la poitrine, /,, hau- bert, m., cuirasse,/. HAUGHTILY, adv. iierement, arrogamment, insolemment, hau- tement, avec hauteur, d'un air fier, d'une manike presomp- tneuse. HAUGHTINESS, s. hauteur,/, fierte, arrogance,/., humeurhau- taine, presomption,/., orgueil, m. [Haughtiness, hauteur; disdain, dedain (synon.)] HAUGHTY, adj. haut, altier, hautain, iier, arrogant, presomp- tueux ; orgueilleux, vaiiL HAUL, s. Taction de tirer, tiraille- ment, m, — , coup de filet. To Haul, v. a. tirer, trainer, tirailler, houspiller. To — the wind, (mar.) aller centre le vent; bouter de lof; serrer le vent; boulincr les voiles. — , (to break in sugar-refining) opaler. HAULER, s. haleur, 771., gobeur (sur la Loire), m. HAULING, *. tiraillement, 771. — , (a collar) attelle,/. HAUM, s. tige (des graminees) chaume, m., paille,/. Haom, s. (among carters) attelle,/. HAUNCH, s. la hanche. — , une cuisse (de venaison). HAUNSE, s. claveau, tti. — of a door, dessus de porte, m. HAUNT, s. lieu que Ton fre- quente souvent, m., retraite, /., repaire (en parlant de certains animaux], m„ frequentation,/. To Haunt, v. a. and 71. banter, frequenter; visiter souvent, venir souvent — , hanter, frequenter ; obseder, poursuivre. HAUNTER, s. celui ou celle qui hante, qui frequente; flaneur, habitue. H.AUNTING, s. frequentation,/., hantise, f. HAUSTELLUM, s. (sliell) becasse epineiise, f. HAUSTII^E or Sea-amber, s. ambre jaune ou succin, m. HAUTBOY, s. hautbois, 777. — , sorte de fraise,/, capron, m. HAUTEUR, s. hauteur, f. *H A U Y N E, s. (777!7i.)latialite, haiiyne, /. To HAVE, V. a. avoir, posseder ; tenir, prendre; savoir; desirer, souhaiter. To — rather, aimer mieux. To — to deal with one, avoir affaire, avoir quelque chose k demeler avec quelqu'un. To — afair opporlumty,l'avo'v: beau ou belle. [To have, avoir; to posses.?, pos- sdaer (synon.)] [To have a mind for, avoir envie de ; to long for, disirer ardemment; to wish for, souhaiter; to hanker afler, souhaiter passionndment (synon.)] HAVEN, s. havre, 771., port, m. ; (jig.) asile, m.. lieu de surete, 771. HAVERS ACK, s. (mil.) havre - sac, 771. HAZ HAVOCK, 9. degat, tti., ravage, 771., pillage, 771., destruction,/. Ha VOCE, interject, ravage ! HAW, s. le fruit de I'aub^pine. — , tache dans I'oeil, taie,/. — , petite piece de terre prea d'une maison; cheiieviere, /. Haw, vallon, 771. To H.\w, V. n. hesiter en parlant, parler d'une voix entrecoup^e, anonner. *Ha w-tiiorn, s. aubepine ou ^pine blanche,/. *HAWFINCH,«.(orn.) gr08-bec,7». HAWHAW, s. (/e7ice or 6a7ii) haha, 771. HAWING, s. anonnement. *HAWK, s. faucon, m. To Hawk, v. n. voler, chasser a I'oiseau ou avec un faucon. — , cracher, graillonner. To Hawk, v. a. crier dans les rues, colporter. Hawk, «. crachement, 771., grail- lonnement. Hawk-nose, a, nez aquilin. *Hawk-weed, ». (6o(.) herbe k r^pervier,/. Hawked, adj. aquilin. HAWKER,s.colporteur,77i., crieur de gazettes, etc. — ,fauconnier,77i. HAWKING, «. faueonnerie, /., Taction de cracher; I'action de crier quelque marchandise dans les rues. — about, colportage, 771. Hawking-pouch, s. gibeciere,/. HAWSE or Hause, pi. Hawses, s. (mar.) ecubier, 771,, ou ecoban, 771., situation du cable de Tancre lorsque le vaisseau est aUburche. HAWSER or Halser, s. (77107-.) haussiere, /., cordage une fois commis, m., grelin, ou cablet, 771. HA Y, s. foin, 771. Tomake — , faner Therbe pour faire du foin, faire ses fbins. Hay, danse en rond, olivettes,/, pi. Hay, s. (rabbit net) collet, 771. To Hay, v. a. prendre les lapins au lacet, au collet. Hay-cock, s. meule de foin,/. Hay-harvest, s. fenaison, 771., re- coltedesfoins,/. Hay-loft, s. fenil, m., grange ou grenier k foin,/. 771. HAY-MAKER,s.&neur,77i.,faneuse/. Hay - market, s. marche au foin, 771., march^ aux foins, m. Hay-mow, s. veillotte,/. Hay-stack or Hay-rick, a. pile ou meule de foin, /., barge, /. *Ha v-W0RMS,s.vers du trefle,77i.pZ. HAZARD, s. hasard, tti., peril, 771., danger, 771., sort, 771., aventure, /. — , (at billiards) blouse, /. — , (at tennis) grille, /. — , chance, /., (jeu de des). "To Hazard, v. a. and 71. hasardcr, risquer, aventiirer. HAZARDABLE, adj. dangereux, hasard eux. HAZARDOUS, adj. hasardeux, dangereux, periUeux, douteu.x. H A Z A RDOU SLY, adv. hasar- deusement, dangereusement. HAZE, s. brouillard, 771.. brume,/. *H.'VZEL or Hazel-tree, s. noise- tier, 771., coudrier,7;i. While hazel- /rce,(6o(.)auhier ou obier, ou opier, 771., sureau d'eau, 771., rose guefdre, /., ou pelole de neige,/. VHiitt HEA kazel-tree of Canada, pemina, m., obier de Canada, m. — wood, coudrette,/., coudraie,/. Hazelotu^ Hazelly, adj. couleur de noisette, d'un brUn clair. Haxet-earth, (agr.) terre meuble, /., terre brunitrc. Hazel-ndt, s. noisette,/. Purging — , charamais, m. HAZY, adj. charge de brouillard, iiebuleux, sombre, obsour. HE, pron. pers. masc. il, celui, lui. — , le male. A he-goat, un bouc. A he-cousin, un cousin. HEAD, s. tete d'animal, etpar ex- tension de plusieurs autres choses, f., hure, /., la source (d'une ri- viere) i le manche (d'un luth); cap on I'avant (d'un vaisseau) ; le bee (d'un bateau) ; la pomme (d'une canne) ; la pointe (d'une fleche) ; les deux fonda (d'un ton- neau) ; larmier (de chemin^e), m.; un pied (de celeri). A — of en- dive, une chicoree. The stair- head, le haul de la montee. To draw 10 a — , aboutir, suppurer, venir a suppuration, ou Men re- capituler, ramasser sommaire- ment. To make — against one, resister a quelqu'im; lui faire lete, lui tenir tete. To take — , se cabrer. To get — or a-head, se fortifier ; gagner de I'empire, de la puissance ; jeter de profondes racines. — , tete, f., chef, m., article, m., principal, m. Head, (6Za.) bus, m., bois, m. ; {arch.) clef, f. To make or form a — , (among marhUd-paper-stainers) former un tapis. Spike-heads, chardons, m. pi. — of a stake, couronne de pieu, /. — , (in a slate-quarry) chef, m. Pitrheads, {among col- liers) bures, /. pi. — of silk, bouin, mateau, parceau, m. — , (wine, etc.) chapeau,7R. — ,(amQng sugar-bakers,) opa.\e,f. — , (mar.) eperon, m., poulaine, /. Head- way, chemin de I'avant, m. — to wind, debout an vent. A-head, en avant. — , (fg.) bastion, m. — of a ship, cap, m. To Head, v. a. commander en chef, gonvemer, diriger, con- duire. To — a nail or pin, en- t^ter un clou, une epingle. How does the ship — ? ou est le cap ? Head-band, s. bandeau,m., bande, f. Head-ba.nd of a book, tranche- file,/. To Head-band a book, coiffer un livre, le tranchefiler. Headboard, s. dossier de lit, m. Head-curtain, s. bonne grilce,/. Head-dress, s. coifFe, /., coiffure de femme,/. Head-dress (on a fowl), Crete, aigrette,/. HEAD-G«Aa, s. bavolet, m., coif- fare, f. Head-land, s. cap, m., proraon- toire, m., pointe de terre,/. Headlong, adv. tete baissee, la tete la premiere ; (fg.) en etourdi, inconsideremertt,imprudemrnent. Head-man, s. (among coral-divers) projet, m. — , chef meneur, prin- cipal, m. Headmaster, «. le principal. HeaD-me.n, s.pl. les chefs, m., les principaux, m., les premiers, m. HEA Head-pan, s. le crane, la calotte du crane. Head-poll, s. capitation,/. Head-quarters, s. pi. quarlier du roi, quartier du general, le plus souvent quartier general. Head-roll, s. bourrelet, m. Head-workman, s. maitre ou- vrier, m. HEADACHE, s. mal de tete, m., migraine,/. ' HEADED, adj; qui a une t4te. — with iron, arme de fer, Giddy- headed, etourdi, imprudent, in- considere. He is a long-headed j-ellow, c'est une tete carree. HEADER, .■!. (in pin-manufacto- ries) enfileur, m., enteteur, m., ent^teuae,/. — , meneur, chef de parti, m. — , (among bricklayers) boutisse,/. — , (with masons) par- paing, m. H E A D I L Y, adv. brusquement, avec obstination, avec emporte- ment, inconsiderement, tem^- rairement, etourdiment. HEADINESS, s. brusquerie, /., humeur brusque, /., etourderie, /., precipitation, /., obstination, / Readiness of some wines, qualite de certains vins capiteux. HEADING, s. bois pour faire des fonds de tonneaux. Heading-jambs, s. pi. (in masonry) parpaings pour pied-droits. Heading-tool, s. (in pin-making) entetoir, m., poinijon a etamper,m. HEADLESS, adj. sans tete, de- capil^, acephale ; (Jig.) sans chef, imprudent, inconsidere, Etourdi. HEADIXjNG, adj. imprudent, in- considere, fougueux, precipite, impetueux, temeraire. HEADMONEY, s. taxe par tete, f., capitation,/. HEADMOST, adj. le plus en avant, en tete,4 la tete. HEADPIECE, s. casque, m., ar- met, m. — , tete,/., jugement, m., sens, m. ' Headpiece of a wo- man's cap, lace, / Headpiece of a bridle,]e frontal d'une bride, chanfrein, m. r—, (carp.) chapeau, m., le linteau (d'une portej, le fond (d'un tonneau). HEADSHIP, s. primaut^, /., su- prematie./. HEADSMAN,s.lebourreau,rex*- cuteur de la haute justice, m. HEADSPRING, s. fontaine, source, origine, /. HEADSTALL, s. la tetiere (d'une bride). HEADSTONE, .1. la pierre prin- cipale, la premiere pierre; la pierre angulaire. — , pierre tumu- laire. HEADSTRONG, adj. difficile ft gonvemer, violent, indocile, tetu, opiniatre, enteie, obatine, mulin ; vicieux (en parlant d'un cheval). HEA DSTRONGNESS, «. entete- ment, m., opiniatrete,/. HEADTIRE, s. coiffure, /., orne- ment de tete, m. HEADY, adj. violent, impetueux. — , tetu, emporte, violent, ob- sline, indocile; capiteux (en par- lant du vin). To HEAL, V. a and n. gnerir e'. se guerir; (jig) remedier, apai HEA ser, etouffer, etc. To — up, se cicatriser. HEALABLE, adj. guerissable, curable. HEALER, s. medecin, m., gu^- risseur, m. HEALING, s. giierison, m. — , (arch.) couverture,/. Healing, part. adj. curalif, con- solidant; emollient, medicinal; (,fig.) salutaire, doux, pacifique, conciliateur, HEALTH, s. sante,/., bonne dis- position du corps. To drink a — , boire une sante ou a la sante de quelqu'uii. HEALTHFUL, adj. sain, qui est en bonne sante, qui se porte bien. — , sain, salutaire, salubre. HEALTHFULLY, adv. en bonne sante, sainement. HEALTHFULNESS, s. saiite,^., (en parlant des personrfes) ; bonte, /., quality salubre, salubrite, /., (en parlant des choses). HEALTHILY, adv. en sante. HEALTHINESS, s. sante,/., bonne disposition du corps, viva- H E A LTH LESS, adj. val^tudi- naire, faibie, infirme. HEALTHY, adj. sain, en sante qui se porte bien. — , sain, sa lubre. [Healthy, sain, bien porta-ni, wholesome, salutaire, salubre, sy- non.)] H E A M, s. I'arriere-faix (des betes), m. HEAP, s. monceau, m., tas, m., areas, m. To put in a — entasser. To lay ana — , amonceler. — of various things, fatras, m. To Heap, v. a. entasser, amon- celer; amasser, mettre en tas, mettre en monceaux; combler. — , accurauler. To — up the measure, combler la mesure. To — the hides or skins (among shammy -dressers) mettre les peaux en echauffe. HEAPING-UP,s.accumulation,/. H E A P Y, adj. mis' en tas ou en monceau ; enlasse, amoncele, amasse; (fg.) abondant, en abondance. To HEAR, v. a. and n. oui'r, en- tendre, eeouter, preter I'oreille, donner audience; apprendre, etre informe, connaitre par ouV- dire, entendre dire, etc. To — mass, assister k la messe. [To hear, entendre ; to hearken, Eeouter (synon.)] HEARER, s. auditeur, m., assis- tant, m. HEARING, s. I'Duie,/. To be hard of — , avoir I'ouie un peu dure. — , audience, /., audition, /., bureau, m. To HEARKEN, v. n. eeouter, preter I'oreille ; entendre. HE A RK ENER, s. un ecouteur, une ecoufeuse. HEARSAY, s. oui-dire, m., rap- port, 777., bruit, m. HEART, s. le cceur. My sweet- heart, mon doux ami, ma douce amie. My — is set upon him, je I'aime de tout mon cceur. To find in the — , esre porte ou iu 1063 HEA cline. To take — , prendre cou- rage. To he out of — , perdre jcourage. Withollmy — , detout iton cneur, tres-volontiera, a la bonne heure. Set your — at rest, mettez votre coeur h i'aise, Boyez tranquille, ne vous inquie- tez point. By Heart, par cceur. For my heart, pour ma vie, s'il y allait de ma vie. — , cosur, m., milieu, m., centre, m., substance, /, sein, m., la substance (du char- hon)i To keep ajield in good — , entretenir bien un champ, le bien cultiver. — , (jnar.) grosse moque k un trou , meche ou kxae d'un cordage,/. Heart-ache, s. chagrin, m., peine, /., inquietude,/. Heart-break and Heart-break- ing, s. chagrin cuisant, creve- coeur, m., desolation,/. Heart-breaker, s. (a lady's curl) accroche-coeur, m. Heart-breaking, adj. qui fend, quinavre le cceur; desolant, ac- cablant. Heart-burn or Heart-burning, s. ardeur de cosur,/., aigreurs,/. pi., asodes,/., fer chaud, m.; [fig.) naine,/., aigreur,/., animosity,/. Heart-hardened, adj. endufci, impitoyable. *Heart-pea, .•?. {plant,) cardio- sperme, m., poismerveille, m. Heart-rending, s. qui d^chire le coeur, dechirant. *Heart-shell, .1. cardite,/., bou- carde,/., coeurde boeuf, m., coeur- coquille, m. Imbricated — or roof-shell, fuitage, m. Heart-sick, adj. malade k la mort ; chagrin, inquiet. Heart-sore, s. ce qui cause du chagrin \ cr^ve-coeur, m., desola- tion; m. Heart's-blood, s. sang, m., vie,/. *Heart's-ease, s. herbe de la Trinite,/., pensee,/. Heart-swelling, s. haine,/., de- bordement de haine, HEARTED, adj. Stout-hearted, great - hearted, vaillant, coura- geux, hardi. Hard-hearted, c.rae], dur, inflexible. Hen-hearted, lache.pusillanime. Light-hearted, gai, joyeux, gaillard, To HEARTEN, u. a. encourager, aniraer. HEARTFELT, adj. ^ouve; senti au fond du cceur o« de la conscience ; vif, profond, sincere. HF.ARTH, s. ktre,/., foyer, m. HEARTILY, adv^ de cceur, de bon cceur, sincerement, avec franchise, tendrement; bien, du fond du C03ur; k double carillon, HEARTINESS, s. sincerite, /., cordialile, /., affection oordiale, /., zele, m., ardeur,/. HEARTLESS, adj. sans cceur, sans courage, sans kme ; abattu, decourage, lEiche, effemine. HEA RTLESSLY,a(fD. sans cceur, sans courage, lachenient, tiraide- ment. HEARTLESSNESS, s. manque de courage, m., Uchet^,/., pol- tronnerie,/. HEARTY, pdj. sincere, cordial, aflTectionne, zele, inlime. — , qui 1064 HEA se parte bien, en bonne sant^, gaillard et dispos. A — cock, un bon vivant, bon garcjon, bon en- fant, bon compagnon, bon luron; bon diable. — , fort, vigoureux, grand, bon. HEAT, s. chaleur, /., ealorique, m., chaud, m., ardeur,/. To le in a great — , avoir bien chaud. To be dying of — , mourir de chaud. — , chaleur,/., ardeur,/., feu.jn., forte activile, /„ vehemence,/., colore,/., haine,/., animosite,/., passion,/., transport, m., fougue, /., aigreur, /., dispute, /. We must give the iron another — , il faut repasser ce fer au feu. — , (a( a race,) epreuve,/. A race in two lieats, une course en partie liee. — , bouton, m., pustule,/, bourgeon qui vient au visage, ro. To Heat, v. a. chauffer, echauffen HEATER, s. un fer chaud (que Ton met dans un fer k repasser le linge). — , (among card-ma- kers,) chauffoir, m. *HEATH, s. bruyere (plante sau- vage), une bruyere, une friche, une brande. •Heath-cook, s. coq de bruyere, m., francolin,/. *Heath-peas, s. pois sauvage, pois chiche, m. HEATHEN, .. paiiens, m. pi, idolS.tres, m. pi. Heathen, adj. pai'en, de pa'i'en. HEATHENISH, adj. paien, de pai'en, gentil, idolatre. — , sau- vage; cruel, barbare; grossier, barbare. HEATHENISM, s. paganisme, ;n., religion payenne. ,'■ HEATHY, adj. plein ou couvert de bruyeres. HEATING, s. calefaction,/. Heating, adj. echaufi&nt. *HEATOT0TL, s. (orn.) heato- totl, m., oiseau de vent,m. HEAULME, .■!. (bla.) heaume, m. HEAVE, s. elevation, /, I'^ction de lever et d'elever, ou Hen sou- levement d'estomac, m., effort pour vomir, m. — of the sea, levee de la mer ; houle. To Heave, v. a. lever, elever, sou- lever, lancer, jeler. To Heave, v. n. palpiter ; respirer avec peine ; s'elever avec peine; hausser et baisser ; s'agiter, on- duler, fermenter, travailler. To Heave at the capstan, virer ou pousser au cabestan, le faire jouer. To Heave and set or to ride hard,{saidofaship)tanguer. To — to, mettre en panne, en travers. HEAVEN, s. le ciel, le firmament, les cieux ; Iflg.) le ciel, le pa- radis. He/vven-born, adj. celeste, divin, angelique. HEA VENLINESS,s. beauts celeste, divine. HEAVENLY, adj. divin, celeste, du ciel, du par.adis. Heavenly, adv. divinement, d'une, maniere divine. Heavenly-minded, adj. pieux, religieux. HEAVENWARD, adv. vers !e ciel, ^n haut. HEC HEAVER, s. {.mar.) levier de bolg ou anspec, m. — , chargeur, m., porteur m. Coal-heaver, char- bonnier, m. ♦HEAVES, s. (Dfit.Jla pousse. HEAVILY, adv. pesaminenl, mas- sivement, lourderaent ; lente- ment ; avec amertume, d'une maniere chagrine, tristement. HEAVINESS, s. pesanteur, /., poids, m., gravite,/ [Heaviness, pesanteur, hmrdeur; weight, poids, (synon.)] Heaviness, pesanteur, /., lan- gueur, /., assoupissement, m., abaltement, m., pesanteur d'es- prit,/., stupidile,/, chagrin, ro., ennui, m., afHiction,/., trislesse, /., m^lancolie, /., accablement, m., appesantissement, m., en- gourd issement, m. — , fertilite,/. — , la difficulle (du terrain). Heaving, adj. agite, trouble. HEAVY, adj. pesantj lourd. [Heavy, pesan/.Zourd; weighty, pesant, de poids, (synon,)] Heavy, pesant, lourd, assoupi, engourdi ; lent, indolent, pares- seux; stupide, hebete; triste, melancqliq ue, chagrin, affligeant; k charge, importun, ennuyeux, penible, laborieux, dur, acca- blant; alourdi; satumien. To make — , apparesser, assoupir, ap- pesantir. [Heavy, pesant ,* dull, lourd ; stupid, stupide,' (synon.)] Heavy, fertile. — , profond, bou- eux, raboteux, plein d'ornieres (en parlant d'un chemin). Heavy-handed, adj. gauche, ma- ladroiii Heavy-headed, adj. stupide. *Heavy-spar, s. (jnin.) baryte,/. HEBDOMADAL, or Hebdomad dary, 0^7*. hebdomadaire. Hebdomadary, b. hebdomadier, m., hebdomadiere,/. To HEBETATE, t>. a. hebeter, emousser. ■ HEBETATION and Hebetude, s. stupidite,/., grossierete,/., pe- santeur d'esprit, f. HEBRAIC, adj..ies Hebreux, he- braique. ^HEBRAICA CONCHA, s. (shell) hebraique. HEBRAIC ALLY,aii). hebraVque- nient. de droite k gauche. HEBRAISM, s. hebralsme, m. HEBRAIST, .•!. hebraiste, m. To HEBRAIZE, v. a. and n. he- I brai'ser. HEBREW, adj. and s. hebraique, /. hebreu, m. HEBREWESS, s. femme Israelite juive. HEBRICIAN, ^. un hebraVsant; hebraiste. HECATOMB, s. hecatombe,/. HECK, s. sort de machine dont on se sert pres d'York pour pren- dre le poisson. Salmon-Heck, saumonnerie./. Heck, ratelicr, m. — , (171 a stream) detour, coude, m. — , (a lalch) loquet, m. HECTARE, s. (a French measure), hectare, m. *HE(pTIC and Hectical, adj. hectique, etique, qui consume; febril. HEE ♦Hectic, s. la fievre etique, I'^ti- sie, I'heciisie. ♦HECTICALLY, adv. de consti- tution, de temperament. HECTOGRAM, s. (a French weight ; 3 ounces^ 2 gros, and 12 grams, French) heclogrumme, m. HECTOLITER, s. (a French mea- sure ; 107 Parts pints ; as a dry measure, 10 bushels) hectolitre, m. HECTOiMETER, s. (a French measure : about 308 French feet) hectometre, m. HECTOR, s. fanfaron, m., faux brave, m.. bravache, m., spadas- sin. m., bretteur, m., avaleur de cliarrettes ferl-ees, m., capitan, m.. Iranche-montagne, m. To Hector, ii. a. braver, trailer avec arrogance, avec insolence. To Hector, v. n. faire le fanfa- ron, le tyran. HECTORING, s. fanfaronnade,/., rodomontade,^., bravado,/. Hectoring, adj. crane. A — fel- low, un tapageur, un rodomont. HECTORISM, s. fanfaronnade, bravade. ♦HEDENBERGITE, s. (min.) he- denbergiste,/. *HEDERA, s. (6o(.) Lacrymahi- (fer(2,'gomme de lierre,/, hede- ree,/. *HEDERACEOUS, adj. hede- race, hedere. •HEDERIFEROUS, adj. hederi- HEDGE, X. haie, /. A quickset — , une haie vive. A — of thorns or dead wood, haie morte. To Hedge, v. a. fermer, entourer de haies; enclore. To — up, barrer, obstruer. To Hedge in, enfermer, environner, cerner. Hedge-bill and Hedging-bill, s. serpe.y., croissant, m. Hedge-bird, s. un vaurien. *Hedge-hog, s. un herisson. — , (o plant) herbe a limac^n,/., es- pece de luzerne. Hedge-hog or sea-hedge-hog, oursin de raer, he- risson de mer. — , {fish) orbe he- risson, m. *Hedge-hog-thistle, s. cactier, m., cardasse, raquette, /., melon- chardon, m. *Hedg*-mdstard. .1. (Sot) eryaime, m., tortelle./., velar, m. ♦Hedge-plant, s. viorne,/. Hedge-priest, s. prestolet, m. Hedge-row, s. une bordure d*ar- bres on de haies; haie,/. *Hedge-sparrow, s. un verdon moineau de haie, m„ bunette,/. Hedge-tavern, or Ale-house, s. bouchon, m., guinguette,/. ♦HEDYPNOIS, s. {bot.) hedyp- noi's,/., dent de lion,/. *HEDYSARU]W, s. (Sot) sainfoin d'Espagne, m. — jlore nihente, sulla ou siila, m. HEED, s. garde,/., attention,/., soin, m., precaution,/. To Heed, v. a. prendre garde i, faire attention a, ecouter, ob- server, remarqner. HEEDFUL, adj. attentif. soi- gneux ; prudent, prevoyant, cir- conapect. HEEDFULLY, adv. attentive- HEI ment, avec soin, avec pi;ecaur tion ; prudemment, avec circon- spection. HEEDFULNESS, s. attention,/., soin, m., vigilance,/., circonspec- tion,/. HEEDLESS, adj. inattentif, ne- gligent, sans attention, sans soin ; etourdi, imprudent, inconsidere, distrait. HEEDLESSLY, s. n^gligemment, sans attention ; etourdiment, im- prudemment, incunsiderement. HEEDLESSNESS, s. negligence, /., manque d'attention, m., in- advertance, /, imprudence, /., etourderie,/., distraction,/. HEEL, 5. talon, m. — of cheese, croute de fromage,/. From head to — , de pied en cap. He is out at the heels, il a des has troues, — , eperon, m. The heels of a cock, les ergots, les eperons d'un eoq. To take to the heels, prendre la fuite. — , imar.) talon de la quille,ni., pied de Telambord, m. To Heel, v. n. and a. danser, executor en dansant. To Heel, v. a. armer d'eperons, d'ergots d'acier un coq de com- bat. — , remettre des talons. To Heel, v. n. (rnar.) porter, pen- cher d'un cote ; etre sur le cole ; plier ou donner k la bande. To Heel a ship, v. a. mettre un vaisseau k la bande, faire pen- cher un vaisseau. Heel-ba nd, s. {among shoemakers) passe-talon, m. Heel-maker, s. talonnier, m. Heel-piece, s. hausse,/., bout de talon, m. To Heel-piece, v. a. mettre des bouts i, des souJiers. Heel-plate, s. {among gunsmiths) plaque,/. Heel-tap, s. verre a demi-rem- pli ; verre vide a moitie, etc. HEELED, adj. k talons, 4 ergots. HEELING, s. {mar.) abattage en carene. HEGIRA, s. hegire,/: HEIFER.s.jeune vaohe.genisse,/. HEIGH-HO, inlerj. ouf! oh, mon Dieu ! HEIGHT, s. hauteur, /., Eleva- tion, /., haut, m., commande- ment, {mil.) m. ; {fig.) grandeur. /., Ibrt, 771., le plus haut degre, le comble. To HEIGHTEN, v.a. relever, re- hausser, accroitre, augmenter ; eiever, hausser ; perfectionner, avancer. HEINASE, s. chevreuil k sa troisieme t4te, m. HEINOUS, adj. odieux. detesta- ble, atroce, grave, enorme, hor- rible, abominable. HEINOUSLY, adv. d'une ma- niere odieuse, detestable, abomi- nable; horriblement. HEINOUSNESS, s. atrocite, m^- chancete horrible, /., enormite, /..gravity. HEIR, s. heritier, m., hoir, m. To Heir, v. a. heriter. HEIRDOM, s. droit d'hoirie, d'he- ritage. HEIRESS, ,1. heritiSre,/. HEIRLOOM, s. biens ou autre 134 HEL apanage annexe ou attache k uii franc-alleu, »7i. pi., meublu de faraille, tti. HEIRS or Heiresses, s.pl. {jur.) hoirs, m. pi. HEIRSHIP, s. qualite d'heritier, /., heredite,/., hoirie,/., {jurj). HELEPOLIS, s. {anliq.) beiier, 77». HELIACAL, adj. {asl.) heliaque. ♦HELIANTHEMUM, s. (Soi.) heliantherae, tt:., soleil vivace, m., herbe d'or,/. *HELIANTHUS, s. {bot.) herbe OK fleur du soleil,/., soleil, m. HELICAL, adj. en helice, en spirale. ♦HEUCITE, s. {fossil) heiicite,/. HELICOSOPHY or Helicome- TRv, s. helicosophie,/. HELING, s. toilure,/ HELIOCENTRIC, adj. heliocen- trique. HEUOLATER.s.heliognostique ; adorateur du soleil. HELIOLATRY, s. culte du so- leil, J71. HELIOMETER, s. heiiometre, 77t. HELIOSCOPE, s. helioscope, 77J. HELIOSTATE, s. heliostat, m. *HELIOTROPE, s. {bot.) helio- trope, m., tournesol, 77i., herbe aux verrues,/.; (77im.) heliotrope, m. ; {sun-dial) heliotrope, m. HELISPHERIC and Helisphe- kical, adj. spirale, en heiice. HELIX, s. heiice, /., spirale, /. '—, {anat.) I'heiix, m. HELL, s, enfer, m. — , {far tailors* shreds) ceil, 77i. Hell-cat, s. sorciere,/., furie,/., harpie,/. ♦HELLEBORE, s. {bot.) ellebore blanc, m., veratrum, m., eliebore noir, m., ellebore ou pied de grif- fon, m. ♦HELLEBORINE, s. {bot.) ellebo- rine,/ ♦HELLEBORISM, s. les helle- bores ; helleborisme. HELLENIAN and Hellenic, adj. hellenique. HELLENISM, s. hellenisme, 778. HELLENIST, s. helleniate. HELLENISTIC, adj. helienis- tique. HELLENISTS, s. pi. helienistes, m.pl. To HELLENIZE, v. a. helieniser. HELLISH, adj. infernal, d'enfer. HELLISHLY, aiii). d'une ma- niere infernale ou diabolique. HELLISHNESS, s. mechancete infernale. HELM, s. limon, ?7i., ou gouver- iiail (de navire), m. — , {fig.) ad- ministration, /.,gouvernement,77i Helm or Helmet, s. un casque, pot-en-tete, m., armet, 77i., cabas- set, 77!., heaume, 7/1. To take off the helmet, decasquer. Helm, he- aume, 7?;. Helm, {chem.) chapi- teau, m. ♦Helmet-flower, s. casque, m. ♦Helmet-pigeon, s. pigeon non- nain, 777. ♦Helmet-shell, r. casque, ?«. ♦HELMINTHAGOGA, .1. {med.) helminthagogues, m. pi., ver- mifuges, 771. pi. ♦HELMINTHIC, adj. helmintha- gogue. lObj HEL 'Helminthic, s. (meA) helminlha- gogue, m. HelmiiUhics, hel- minlliiques, m. pi. mieux hel- minthagogues, m. pi. •■HliLMINTHOLITUS, s. hel- mmtholite, m., ver petrifie, m. *HELMINTHOLOC,IC and Hel- MiNTiioLOGiCAL, adj. helmin- Ihologique. *HELM1NTH0L0GIST, s. hel- iminthologisle ou helminthologue. •HELMINTHOLOGY, s. hel- minthologie,/. HELMLESS, adj. sans casque. — , sans gouvernail. HELMSMAN, s. timonnier, m. *HELOSIS, s. (med.) h^lose, /., rebroussement des paupieres, m. HELOT, s. {slave in Sparta) ilote. HELOTISM, s. esclavage, ilo- tisme, m. HELP, s. aide, /., secours, m., assistance. /., support, m., appui, m., soulagement, m. — , remede, m., ressource,/., aide,/., moyen, m., instrument, m. Helps, s. pi. (man.) aides, m. pi. To Help, v. a', aider, assister, se- oourir, servir, rend re service; favoriser,soutenir. — , remedier, eviter, empecher, s'empecher. To Help one down, aider quel- qu'un k descendre. To Help FORWARD, avancer, pousser. To Help one in or into, aiderquel- qu'un a entrer, le faire entrer. To Help one out, aider quel- qu'un k sortir, faire sottir, tirer. To Help to, servir, fournir, procurer, faire avoir; prefer. To Help one up, aider quelqu'un k monter ou k se lever, a se re- lever; lui donner la main. To Help over, aider k traverser, k surmoiiter. To Help off, aider a se detacher de. To Help or Help on, v. n. aider, contribuer, concourir. HELPER, s. aide, m., celui qui aide, assistant, m. — , aide de cuisine, d'office, d'ecurie, m. HELPFUL, atf;. utile, secourable, salutaire. HELPFULNESS, s. aide, /., se- cours, m., utility,/. HELPING, adj. secourable. HELPLESS, adj. qui ne saurait s'aider soi-meme; faible, chetif, infirme, perclus ; sans ressource, delaisse, abandonn^. HELPLESSLY, adv. sans secours, sans remede, sans moyens, sans ressource. HELPLESSNESS, s. etat de celui qui manque de secours, m., fai- blesse,/., infirmile,/., denument, 771., d^laissement. HELPMATE, s. compagne, /., Spouse, f. HELTER-SKELTER, adv. p^le- mele, en d^sordre, en confusion, confusement, k la debandade. HELVE, s. manche, m. To Helve, v. a. mettre un man- che, emmancher. HELVETIC, adj. helvelique. *HELVIN, s. (min.) helvin, m. 'HELXINE, s. (hot.) helxine, pa- rietaire, /. Helxine -cissam- PELos, helxine-cissamp^Ios, /., liseron, m. 1066 HEM HEM, s. ourlet, m., bord, m. The — '^f ^ groMJn, le bas d'une robe. Hem ! interj. hem ! To Hem, v. a. ourler, border, faire des ourlets. To Hem in, en- fermer, environner, entourer, cerner. To Hem,v. n. tousser violemment, et former en toussant le cri nom- me Hem. To — and haw, tous- ser et ^nonner. — , appeler, iaire des hems pour appeler quel- qu'un. *HEMACHATE, a. {asate) h^ma- chate,/. — , (viper) hemachate,/. *HEMATIN, s. Ifihem.) hematine. ♦HEMATITE, s, (min.) sanguine, mine de fer d'un rouge brun; hematite.y. *HEMATITIC, adj. d'hematite. *HEMATOPE, s. (orn.) la pie de mer. *HEMEROBIUS, s. (insect) he- merobe,/"., tolmerus, m., mouche du formicaleo ou demoiselle,/. *HEMEROCALLIS, s. hemero- calle, ^., fleur d'un jour, /., lis orange ou lis sauvage, m., lis mnrtagon, m. HEMI, s. hemi, demi. *HEMICRANY, a. hemicranie, /., migraine,/, HEMICYCLE, s. hemicycle, m., demi-cercle, m. HEMIDITONE, s. (mus.) hemi- dilon, 7n. HEMINA, s. h^mine, /., cotyle (mesure attique),/., chopine,/. HEMIOLIUS, s. (antiq.) raison sesquialtere, f. *HEMIONITIS, s. (bol.) hemio- nite,/.,ceterach,m.,scolopendre,/. HEMIOPE, s. (anliq.) flageolet, m. *HEMIPLEGY, s. (me3.) hemi- plegie OK h6miplexie,/. ♦HEMIFfER, s. (ent.) hiSmiptere. The hemipters, lea hemipteres. *HEMIPTERA, s. pi. (ent.) he- mipteres, m. pi. ♦HEMIPTERAL, adj. (ent.) he- miplere. HEMISPHERE.s. hemisphere, m. HEMISPHERICAL ani Hemis- pheric, adj. hemispherique. HEMISPHEROIDAL,arf;.(ffeom.) hemispheroi'de. HEMISTJC, s. un hemistiche ou demi-vers, m.. la moitie d'un vers. HKMISTICHAL, adj. d'h^mis- tiche. qui marque I'hemistiche. *HEMITROPE, adj. and s. (min.) hemitrope. *HEMLOCK, s. (plant) cigiie, /., plante veneneuse. — , (poison) la cigiie. ♦HEMOPTYSIS, s. hemoptysie, /, crachement de sang, m. ♦HEMORRHAGIC, ad;, d'hemor- ragie ; hemorrhagique oh hemor- rhagique. •HEMORRHAGY, s. (med.) U- morragie, /!, perte,/. ♦HEMORRHOIDAL, adj. (med.) hemorroidal. ♦HEMORRHOIDS, s.pUmed., the piles) hemorroi'des,/. pi. ♦HEMP, s. chanvre, m. Raw — , filasse brute. Hemp-heater, es- padeur, m. Hemp-comb, regayoir, m. Hemp-dresser, broyeur, chan- Vrier, m. HEP ♦Hemp-agrimony, .1. eupatoire, m. Hemp-close or Hemp-f.'Eld, t. cheneviere,/. Hemp-seed, s. chenevis, m. Hemp-stalk, s. tuyau de chauvre, m. A piece of. — , ch^nevottc,/ HEMPEN, adj. de chanvre. ♦HEN, s. une poule. A Turkey- hen, une poule d'Inde. A moor- hen, foulque, m., poule d'eau, /. A Guinea-hen, poule d'Afrique, /. The Numidian — or crane, demoiselle de Numidie, /. — , la femelle (d'un oiseau). Hen-coops, s. pi, (in a ship) cages a poules, /. pi. ♦Hen-harm and Hen-harrieRj j. aigle a queue blanche, pygar- gue, m. Hen-hearted, o^;'. lS.che, qui a un ccsur de poule, poule mouillee. Hen-house, s. poulailler. m. Hen-roost, s. juchoir, m. ♦HENBANE, s. (bol.) jusquiame. /., mort aux ponies,/. Black — , hannebane, /., jusquiame noire, /., potelee,/. HENCE, adv. d'ici, de !i. HENCEFORTH, adv. desormais, dorenavant, k I'avenir. HENCEFORWARD, adv. desor- mais, & I'avenir, pour toujours. HENDECAGON, s. figure qui a onze cotes, /., hendecagone, m. HENDECASYLLABLE, «. hen- decasyllabe, m. To HENPECK, v. a. maitriscr; maltraiter, gourmander. ♦HEPAR, s. (c/iem.) hepar, m., foie de soufre, m., sulfure alcalin. ♦H E P A T I C A, s. (plant) hepa- tiqne,/. ♦HEPATICALand Hepatic, aii;. hcpatique, du foie. ♦HEPATITIS,*, (meif.) hepatite,/. ♦Hepatites lapis or Hepatite, s. (min.) hepatite, /. — , sulfate de baryte, m, HEPATOSCOPY, s. hepatos- copie, /. ♦HEPATUS. s. (jish) hepate, m. HEPS or Hips, s. pZ. iruitdc I'eglantier, m. ♦HEPTACAPSULAR, adj. (tot.) heptacapsulaire. HEPTACHORD, ». (mus.) hepta- corde, m. HEPTAGON, s. (geom. and fort.) heptagone. HEPTAGONAL, adj. heptagone, heptagonal. •HEPTAGYN, s. (hot.) plante heptagyne. TJieJteptagyns, Vhep- tagynie. ♦HEPTAGYNIAN.arfj. (lot.) hep- tagyne. HEPTAMEREDE, .. heptame- ride,/. ♦HEPTANDER, .■!. (bol.) plante heptandre. Theheplanders,Vhef- tandrie. ♦HEPTANDRIAN,oicaal de mer. *HoLLy-GROVE, s. houssaic, /. ■'HOLLYHOCK, s. rose tr^miere, /., mauve de jardin, rose d'outre- mer,/., passe-rose,/ *HOLME and Holm-oak, s.yeuse, /., chene vert. *HOLMITE, s. (min.) holmite,/. HOLOCAUST, s. holocauste, m. HOLOGRAPH, s. acte olographe, testament olographe. HOLOGRAPHIC, adj. olographe. HOLOMETER, «. holometre, m. *H0IX)SCHjEN0S, ». ibot.) jonc d'eau, m. ♦HOLOTHDRIA, f. pi. holothu- ries,/. pi., veletles, voiles,/, pi. *HOLOTHURION,».holothurion, m., ortie de mer, f. HOLQUAHUILT, s. (the Chili tree) holquahuilt, m. HOLSOM, adj. (mar.) qui est bon voilier. HOM HOLSTER, 9. fourreau de pistolet, m., fonte,/. Holster-cap, s. chaperon, m. HOLY, adj. and subst. saint, pieux, sacre, bwii ; pie. The — Bible, la sainte Bible. The Holy-see, le saint-siege. Tomahe — ,sanctifier. *Holy-thistle, s. chardon benit. Holv-thursdav, le jour oala f^te de I'Ascension. Holy-water, s. de I'eau benite. A holy-water pot, un benitier. HOLYDAY or Holiday, s. fete, /., jour de fete, m. — , campos, m., jour de conge, m., cong^, m. The holidays, les vacances,/. pi. HoLYDAY, adj. de i&te. HOLY-GHOST, s. le Saint-Esprit. HOMAGE, s. hommage, m. Held by — , hommage. — , hommage, m., devoir, m. HOMAGER, .1. vassal,™., homme lige, m., redevancier, m., hom- mager, m. HOMBRE or Ombre, s. (a game) hombre, m., quadrille, m. HOME, s. logis, m., maison, /., et par extension, patrie, /., pays natal, m. He was not at — , il n'etait pas chez lui. Home, adj. domestique, de nhez soi ou de son pays. — news, nouvelles de I'interieur. — , bon, pertinent, qui porte coup. A — jest, une raillerie choquante, san- glante. Home, adv. au logis, chez soi ; k son pays, au dedans. — , au fait, directement; tout-k-fait, entiere-' ment. To speak — , to the point, venir au fait. To hit — , porter coup. — , (mar.) ex. : The anchor comes — , I'ancre vient a bord. Home-born, adj. natif, naif, do- mestique. Hoiue-dress, s. deshabille, m. HOMEBRED, s. natif, naturel, d'instinct, instinctif. — , dupays, domestique, inlesliii. — , eleve a la maison, simple, sans preten- tion, sans art, nai'f H9MEKEEPING, adj. casanier, sedentaire. HOMELESS, adj. sans asile. HOMELILY, adv. grossierement, de mauvaise gr&ce. HOMELINESS, s. grossierete, /., laideur,/., simplicite. HOME-LOT,a.dependances,/.;)i., site du manoir, du chateau. HOMELY, adj. simple, grossier, inculte, plat, sans elegance ; qui n 'est pas beau. *HOMEOPATHICAL, adj. ho- meopathique, homceopathique. *HOMEOPATHICALLY, adv. homeopalhiquement, homosopa- thiquement. •HOMEOPATHIST, s. homeo- pathiste, homoeopathiste. *HOMEOPATHY, s. homeopa- thie, homceopathie. HOMER, s. mesiire des anciens Juifs, /., 25 boisseaux environ; cor, m., chompr, m. HOMERIC, aii;. d'Homere, home- rique. HOMESPUN, adj. travail le k la maison, de menage; (/^.) gros- sier. malpoli. HOMES'PALL and Homestead, 1071 HON «. site du chateau, m., depen- dances du chateau, /, jil.- — , demeure premiere, etabliasement premier. HOMEWARD and Homewards, adv. chez aoi. Outwards and Homewards, (mar.) aller et re- lour. HOMICIDAL, adj. meurtrier, sanguinaire, homicide. H M I C I D E, s. hoaiicide, m., raeurtre, m., assassinat, m. — , homicide, m., ou.f.t meurtrier, meurtriere, assassin. HOMILETICAL, adj. sociable, de bonne humeur, qui foumit 4 la conversation, homiletique, HOMILI ARIUM,a. homiliaire, m. HOMILIST, 5. auteur d'homelies, m., predicateur, m. HOMILY, s. homelie,/. HOMMOC, s. (mar.) mamelon- terre, 771., eminence d^tachee sur les cotes de la mer,/. HOMMON Y, s. du ble de Tnrquie monde et concasse pour faire de la houiliio'; bouiilie.de bid de Turquie.. HOMOCENTRIC, adj. homocen- trique, concentrique. HOMOGENEAL and Homo- geneous, adj. homogene. HOMOGENEOUSNESS.s.homo- geneite, f. To HOMOLOGATE, v. a. (to confirm) homologuer. HOMOLOGOUS, 0(f;. homologue. HOMONYMOOS.a^'.homonyrae, de meme nom, ou fiien equivoque, ambigu, HOMONYMY, s. homonvraie,/., Equivoque,/, ambiguite,/. HOMOPHONOUS, adj. ■ {gram.) homophone. - 1 : * HOMOPHONY, s.homophonie,/. HOMOTONOUS, adj. (med.) ho- motone. HONE, 5. pierre h. aiguiser les rasoirs,/., cos,f., queue,/., pierre naxienne,/., pierre k rasoir,/. To Hone, v. a. repasser. HONEST, adj. honnete, plein d'honneur ; droit, franc, ouvert, sincere, de bonne Ibi; chaste, pudique ; juste, equitable, 16gal, fidele, loyal, vertueux, brave. An — xooman, une femme. honnete, chaste, vertueuse. An — judge, un juge integre. Honest, jovial, joufflu. HONESTLY, adv. honneteraent, en homme d'honneur, de bonne fbi, avec honnetete, avec droi- ture, bonnement; ciiaslement et pudiquement. HONESTY, s. honnetete,/., hon- neut, m., probile,/., vertu,/., in- tegrite,/., bonne foi,/., chastete, /., pudicitcj, /., rectitude, /., pu- deur,/., droiture,/. [Honesty, honnetiii; justice, justice; inlesnty, intigriii; fair- dealing, candcur, bonne foif up- rightness, droiture ; equity, iquiU (synon.)] , , , *HoNESTY, s. (.bot.) lunaire,/., m6- daille,/., bulbonach, m. HONEY, s. miel,m. — .mondoux cosur, ma douce amie. To Honey, ti. a. edulcorer. HoNEV-APPLE,5.pomme St.-Jean/: 1072 HOO Honey-bag, s. bouleille demiel,/. HoNEv-BEE, s. abeille,/., moueno k miel,/. HoNEY-co.MB,». rayon de miel,m. ; (in gunnery ; ajlam) chambre,/. Honey-combed, adj. chambrd. A — gun^ piece chambree. —fixi\A^ de trous, creus^, crevasse. HoNEV-DEW, s. manne, /. *HoNEY-ELOWER, s. (bot.) meli- anthe, m., fleur miellee, /., pim- prenelle d'AfriquBj/. *HoNEY- GUIDE, s. (orn.) coucou indicateur, m. Honey-harvest, s. butin, m., (en parlant des abeilles). Honey-moon, s. le premier mois du mariage, la lune du miel. Honey-mouthed, adj. doucereux, mielleux. *Honey-stone, s. {min.) pierre de miel,/., mellite,/. *HoNEY-sucKLE, s. chevre-feuille, m. Upright — , chamsecerasus, m., frole.m., petit-bois, m. French — , alhagi, m., agul, m. *HoNEY-woRT, s. (bot.) melinct, m. HONEYED or Honied, adj. cou- vert, chargd de miel ; doux, se- duisant ; doucereux, emmielle. HONORARY, adj. honoraire, ac- corde par honneur, honurifique ; ad honorem ou honores. Honorary, s. honoraire ; plus souveni honoraires, m. pi. — , traitement, appointements, m. pi, HONOUR, s. honneur, m., honn6- tetd, /., probite, /., integrite, /., bonne foi, /., chastetd, /., pudi- cite, /., gloire, /. — , honneur, i».,gloire,/.,reputation,/.,estime, /., respect, m., veneration,/. -^, honneur, m., rang, m., dignite,/., . ^charge,/., marque de distinction, /. — , '{tith) grandeur, /. — , honneurj^, carte iigurde, figure, /., tSte,/, haute carte,/. Honours, s.pl. reverence,/., po- litesse,/. ; ex: 'Todo the — of the feast, (aire les honneurs d'un festin. To Honour, D.o. honorer,rdvdrer, respecter, vfoerer, estimer, faire cas. HONOURABLE, adj. honorable, digne d'etre honord, glorieux, grand, qui fait honneur; honnete; honorifique. — , (title,) honorable. Right Honourable, tres-hono- rable. HONOURABLENESS, s. qua- lite d'etre honorable, illustre, genereux,/. — , droiture, delica- tesse, loyaute, f. HONOURABLY, adv. honorable- ment, avec honneur. HONOURARY, adj. honoraire, honorifique. HOOD, .t. coiffe de femme, et par extension, iin chaperon, un ca- puehon. — , (mar.) chapeau, m., gueule de loup, /., tuyau des cheminees de cuisine, 7n. — , ca- pot d'eehelle, m. To Hood, ». a. coifFer, couvrir, mettre un capuchon i. HOODED, part. adj. en coiffe, en capuclion, en chaperon. *Hoon- FLOWERS,(6o(.)fleur3, en casque/. HOODMAN'SBLINDandHooD- man-blind, s. colin-maillard, m. HOO To HOODWINK, v. a. bander lea yeux 4 quelqu'un; (Jig.) aveu gler I'eaprit. HOOF, s. sabot, m., la come du pied d'un cheval. Hoof-bound, adj. encasteld (en parlant d'un cheval). HOOFED, adj. qui a de la come au pied, ongule. HOOK, s. crochet, m,, croc, m., agrafe,/., crampon, ?«., hamecon, m. A^- and eye, une agrafe. A tenler-hook, un clou ti cVochet. A pot-hook, une cremaillere. A shep- herd's — , une houlette. A reap- ing-hook or — , une iaucille. -^, leurre, m., appal, rfi. Iron-hook, etrier, m. Boat-hook^ gaffe, /., croc, m. Can-hooks, elingue a pattea,/. Off the Hooks, hors des gonds, en desOrdre, trouble, de mauvaise hunleur. Hook or CROOK, de quelque maniere que ce soit, d'une facjon ou d'lme au- tre, de gre ou de force ; de brio et de broc. To Hook, v. a. prendre avec I'ha- mecon, pendre au croc; accro- cher; (J^.) attraper. — that oh, accrochez cela. To — in, faire entrer de force, de ruse; tirer par les cheveux ; enchaaser, en- cadrer d'une maniere plus ou moins habile, plus ou moins forcee. — , attachel', agrafer. — , mettre un hamefon, un crochet, une agrafe. — , (mar.) crocher. . — , croquer ou crocher le croc de palan. To Hook, v. n. se courber. Hook-nosed, adj. qui a le nez aquilin. HOOKED, adj. crochu, recourbe, fourchu ; anguleux. — nose, nez crochu, nez aquilin. HOOKEDNESS, s. courbure,/. HOOKER, I. (mar.) houcre, m, hourque,/. HOOP, 5. cerceau, m., cercle, m., cadre, m. — , cerceau. Trund- ling the — , le jeu du cerceau. — , panier, m., jupe a baleine. Hoop or Hoop-RiNG, une baguc simple, Sana chaton ; un aimeau, un rond. Hoop, (cheese-mould,) eclisse, /., forme,/. Hoops of a drum, vergettes,/. pi. Hoop-net, s. ableret, carrelet, in. Hoop-MAKER, 5. cerclier, m., fai- seur de cerceiiux. To Hoop, V. a. lier avec des cer- ceaux, mettre dea cerceaus ou des cercles ; cercler. To Hoop or Whoop, v. n. crier, pousser des cris, houper (terrae de chasae). To Hoop, v. a. cbasser avec des cris, des huees. — , appeler par un cri. Hoop, s. cri, m., hude, /. — , (o measure,) picotin, m. HOOPER, s. un tonnelier. ■*— , cygne sauvage, m. ♦HOOPING-COUGH, s. coque- luche,/, quinte,/. ■•HOOPOE, s. (orn.) huppe,/., pu- put ott pupui, m., lupege. m. HOORA and Hooraw, s. anl interj. houra ouhourra, vivat, m To H o o r A, V n. pousser deS hourra, des vivat. HOR HOOT, s. huee,/., cri de moque- rie el de mepris. m. To Hoot, v. a.atid n. huer, siffler, crier par mepris, pousser des huees, chasser avec des huees. To Hoot, v. n, crier comme la hulotte, la huelte, le hibou; holer. HOOTING, s. huee,/., cri de rao- querie, m. — , cri de la hnloMe, de la huette, du hibou; hole- ment, m. *HOP, s. (bot.) houblon, m., vigne du Nord, /. Hop-ground, hou- blonniere,/. To Hop, V. a. mettre du houblon dans la biere ; houblonner. Hop-bind, s. tige de houblon,/. Hop, s. un saut. — , (dance,) saut, entrechat. To Hop, t'. »i aauter, sau tiller, faire des sauts. To — on oneleg, aller, sauter a cloche-pied. — , boiter, clocher, chanceler. — ,(to dance,) faire des entrechats, des cabrioles, danser. HOPE, s. esperance,/., espoir,in., attente,/. To Hope, v. a. and n. attendre, desirer, esperer. [To hope, espirer; to expect, attendre, (synon.)] HOPEFUL, adj. de grande espe- rance, qui donne de grandes es- perances, qui promet beaucoup; plein d'esperance, qui espere. HOPEFULNESS, s. qualite de ce qui promet beauc{)up; belle ap- parence, belles dispositions. HOPELESS, adj. sans espoir, hors d'esperance. — , sans remede, sans ressource, desespere, irre- mediable. HOPELESSLY, adv. sans espoir, sans remede, sans retour. HOPELESSNESS, decouragement. 'HOPLITIS LAPIS, s. (min.) hop- lite,/. HOPLITODROMY, 5. {anliq.) hoplitodromie,/. HOPLOMACHS, ». pi. (antiq.) hoplomaques, m. pi. HOPPER, s. sauteur, 771. Hopper of a mill, tremie de raoulin. — , semoir, m. HOPPING, ». elochement, m. — , danse, f, — , la danse. To HOPPLE, V. a. lier, attacher les pieds. HORAL aTid HoRAHY, adj. ho- raire, des heures. HORDE, .1. horde,/. *HOREHOUND, s. {hot) marrube, m. Candied — , tablettes de mar- ruhe,/. pi HORIZON, s. horizon, m. HORIZONTAL, adj. horizontal. HORIZONTALITY, s. horizon- talite,/. HORIZONTALLY, adv. horizon- tnlement. •HORMINUM,«. {hot.) selaree,/, orvale,/., toute-bonne,/. — ve- rum, ormin, m. HORN, s. come, /. Hart's —, corne de cerf. The horns of a deer, bois, m. The horns of an insect, les palpes, lea antennes d'un iusecte. — , vase h. boire fait de corne. — , (scripture lan- guage,) puissance, /., force, /., HOR sceptre, m., gloire,/. — , (mus. instr.) cornet, m., cor, m., trompe, /. A post-boy's or huntsman's — , un huchet. — , (painler's) amas- selte,/. *H0RN-BEAK or HORN-FISH, S. aiguille,/. *HoRN-BEAM, s. (bot.) charme, m. *HoRN-BEETLE, s. cerf-volant, m. Horn-blower, s. celui qui sonne dn cor, donneur du cur. HoRN-BOOK, s. un ab6c^, un al- phabet. HoRN-DRESSER, 5. cometicr, m. *HoRN-MERCt;Ry, s. muriate de mercure, m. *HoRN-owi., s. due oa grand-due. HoRN-SMAVjNGS, & raclure de corne de cerf,/. *HoRN-siLVER,s.muriate d'argent. *HoRN-STONE, s. piepre de corne,/. Horn-work, ». (fort.) ouvrage k cornes, m. *HORNBLEND, s. (min.) hor- blende,/. HORNED, adj. cornu, k cornes, cornupede, m. — beasts, bStes k cornes. — , en croissant ; qui se conrbe. — , (W.) accorne. HORNER, s. ouvrier qui travaille les comes, marchand de cornes, m. — , celui qui corne, qui sohne d'un cornet, d'une corne. ■►HORNET, s. (ent.) frelon, m. HORNPIPE, s. (mus. inst. ; dance) cornemuse,/., sorte de danse,/. HORNY, adj. fait de corne, dur comme de la corne. HOROGRAPHY, s. horographie, /"., gnomonique,/. HOROLOGE or Horology, .-.. horloge,/., sablier, m. HOROLOGICAL, adj. d'horlo- gerie. HOROLOGIOGRAPHIC, adj. horologiographique. HOROLOGIOGRAPHY, s. hoto- logiographie, gnomonique,/. HOROMETRICAL, adj. horome- trique. HOROMETRY, s. horometrie,/. HOROSCOPE, s. horoscope, m. HORRIBLE, adj. horrible, ef&oy- able, affi-eux, hideux, qui fait horreur, ou bien enorme, excessif! HORRIBLENESS, s. horreur, /., enormite,/., atroeite,/ HORRIBLY, adv. horriblement, eflroyablemerit, enormement, af- freusement, hideusement. HORRID, adj. horrible, af&eux, epouvantable, efTroyable, qui ihit horreur, enorme. HORRIDLY, adv. horriblement, affi'ensement, indignement. HORRIDNESS, s. horreur, /., atrocile,/., enormite,/. HORRIFIC, adj. effrayant, qui epouvante. HORROR, 8. horreur, /., detesta- tion,/. *HORSE, s. cheval, m. Stout—, (man.) ^talon ^toffe. Long joint- ed — , cheval long jointe. A saddlei-hcrse, un cheval de selle. A stone-horse, un cheval entier. A flea-bitten gray — , un cheval aubere. A light red coloured — , un baillet. A — with a white spot on one or several legs, un balsan. A — of reserve, (for a 135 HOR coach) un badinant. A sick or lame — , un cheval sur la litiore. A Spanish-horse, un cheval d'Ea- pagne, un genet. An English — , uu cheval anglais, un guilledin. — , cavalerie, /., chevaux, m. pL Light-horse, chevau-leger, m., chevau-legers, m. pi, — , chan- tier, m., chevalet, m., etendage, m., chauife - chemise, m. — , (among sZo(ers)bourriquet, m. — , (a kind of sedan) brancard, m. — , (mar.) marchepied des vergues.m. To Horse, v. a. mooter un chevaL — , porter k dos, sur le doa, charger sur sea epaules. — , couvrir, saillir une cavale. *Horse-bean, s. feverole,/. HoRSE-BLOOK, s. montoir, m. Horse-boy, s. valet d'ecurie, m., palefrenier, m. Horse-breaker, a. ecuyer, m., piqueur, m. ■"HoRSE-CHESNUT.s.marron d'Inde. *Horse'-chesnut-tree, s. raar- ronnier d'Inde, m. Horse-cloth, s. housse,/. Horse-colt, s. un poulain. Horse-comb, s. une etrille. Horse-courser, s. maquignon, m. '*HoRSE-caauMBER, s. concombre sauvage, m. Horse-drench, s. breuvage, 771. Horse-dung, s. fiente de cheval /., fumier de cheval, m. *Horse-emmet, s. grosse fourmi des bois,/. Horse-face, a. machoire, gana- ehe,/ Horse-flesh, s. de la viande du cheval, /., du cheval, m. — , cheval, chevaux. *HoRSE-FLY, s. taon, m. Horse-guards, s. garde & cheval. HoRSE-HAiR, s. crin de cheval ou le poil d'un cheval', m. Horse-laugh, s. ricanement, m., ^clat de rire, m., gros rire, m. Horse-leech, s. (insect) sangsue, m. — , un marechal ferrant, m. Horse-litter, s. litiere,/. Horse-lock, s. enti-ave,/. *HoRSE-MACKEREL, s. (ich.) sieurel ou sieurel, m., maquereau batard. '►Horse-marten, s. abeille sau- vage,/. Horse-meat, s. fourrage, m. *HoRSE-MiNT, s, menthe sauvage "■Horse-muscle, s. grande moule. HoRSE-picKER, s. curepied, m. HoRSE-PLAY, 5. jeu grossier, ma- niere de badiner grossiere et rude. HoRSE-poND, s. abpeuvoir, m. HoR5E-RACE,s. course dechevaux. Horse-racing, s. courses de che- vaux;/. pi. *HoRSE-RADisH, s. Taifort, m., o» rave sauvage,/. HoRSE-SHOE, s. fer de cheval, m. — with calkins, fer k crampoa Panton or panlable — , fer k pan, toufle. *Horse-shoe-Vetch, o>. (bol.) fer de cheval. ■•Horse-tail, .'. (iot.) queue de cheval, /., prele, /, ou apele, /. Horse-tail or Sliave grass, prele d'eau ou pesse d'eau,/. Horse-trappings, s. harnaia de chevaux, m. 1073 HOT Hdrse-whip, s. fouet, m., hous- sinS,/., cravache,/. To Horse-whip, v. a. gangler dea coups de fouet, des coups de bsiton; fouelter. HORSEBACK, s. k cheyal HORSED, pari. adj. raonte. HORSEMAN, s. cavalier, m. HORSEMANSHIP, s. manage, m., Van de monter a cheval, m., equitation,/. HORSING-IRONS, ». pi. (mar.) fer de calfat, m. pi, coins k man- ches ou doubles, m. pi, palaras, m.pl. HORTATORY, adj. qui exhorte, qui encourage ; exhortatif, exhor- tatoire. HORTICULTOR, s. horticulteur. HORTICULTURAL, adj. de I'horticulture, horticultural, e. HORTICULTURE, «. jardinage, 771., horticulture,/. HORTICULTURIST, s. horti- ' culteur, 771. HORTULAN, adj. de jardin, de jardinier. HORT US SICCUS, ». herbier, m., jardin sec, 771. HOSANNA, s. hosanna, m., salut. HOSE, s. pi. (stockings), bas, 771., (breeches), haut-de - chausse ou haut-de-chausses, m., boite (de presse d'imprimerie,)/. — , (TTtar.) manche a eau,/. HOSED, adj. chausse. HOSIER, s. marchand de bas, m., bonnelier, 771. A Jwsier's business, bonneterie, m. HOSIERY, s. bas, m. pi., chaus- seltes././jZ., bonneterie,/. HOSPITABLE, adj. hospitaller. HOSPITABLY, adv. d'une mh- niere charitable, avec hospitalit^. HOSPITAL, «. hopital, m., hos- pice, m, — , asile, 771., gite, 771., logis, m. HOSPITALITY, s. hospitality,/. HOSPITALLERS, s.pl. (hnighti) hospitallers, 771. wi. HOSPODAR,s. (0/ Wallachia) hos- podar, 777. HOST, s. hote, 771., hotelier, 771. — , hote, 771., convive, 771. Host, s. hostie,/., saint-sacrement de I'autel, 772. Host, 5. armee, /. — , foule, /., multitude,/., essaim, 771. HOSTAGE, s. otage, 771., gage, m. HOSTEL, 07!^ Hostelry, s. ho- tellerie, /,, auberge, /. Hotel, hotel, m. HOSTESS, s. hotesse, hfiteliere,/. HOSTILE, adj. enneini, d'en- nemi, hostile. .HOSTILELY, adj. hoatileraent, en ennemi. HOSTILITY, s. hostilite, /., acte d'ennemi, m., acte d'hostilite, m. HOSTLER, s. valet^ ou garcon d'ecurie (dans une hotellerie), 777. HOT, adj. chaud, brulant, ardent. To be — , avoir chaud. To grow — , s'echaufFer. To make — , chauffer. : — , chaud, ardent, vio- lent, furieux, bouillant, ainou- reux. — tobacco, du tabac fort. Hot or heated, echauffe, brul^. Hot-bed, s. couche,/. Hot-brained, adj. violent, fou- gueux, emport^ 10'?4 HOU HoT-cocKLES, a. (a play) main- chaude,/. Hot-headed, adj. etourdi, bouil- lant, fougueux, emport^. Hot-house, s. serre-chaude,/. To Hot-press, v. a. (amojig cloth- workers) presser k chaud; eatir, satiner. Ho't-pressing, s. satinage, m. *HOTAMBAIA, s. hotambaia, 771., serpent puant de Ceylan, m. HOTCHPOTCH, s. hochepot, 771., salmigondis, 772., melange. HOTEL, s. hotel, m. — , (oti !n7i) hotel, m. HOTLY, adv. chaudement, avec chaleur; (Jig.) avec violence, chaudement, vivement, ardem- ment. HOTNESS, s. chaleur, /., vio- lence,/., fureur,/., passion,/ HOTSPUR, s. une tele chaude, un homme violent, temeraire et ent£te ; (pea), pois hatif. HOTSPURRED, adj. fougueux, ardent, violent, bouillant, em- port^, eolerique; brutal. HOTTENTOTS, s. pi Hotten- tots, 77Z. pi. HOUGH, s.lejarret. To Hough, v. a. couper les jarrets. HOUND, s. chien de chasse, m., chien courant, 777. A hound-bitch, lice, /. A blood -hound, chien limier, m., chien de haut nez, 771. A ^rewAoTZTid, un levrier. A grey- hound bitch, Une levrette. [Hound, chien de chasse; grey- hound, livrier ; harrier, chien cou- ranl ; terrier, basset (synon.)] Hounds, s. pi. (in ship-building) jottereaux, 771. pl,ou flasques des mats,/ pi To Hound, v. a. chasser (au chien courantj. — , lacher, dechainer, pousser, exciter. *HouND-FjsH, s. chien, de mer, 771. *HouND-TREE, s. comouiller, m. *HOUNDSTONGUE, s. (tot.) cy- noglosse,/., langue de chien,/ HOUR, s. heure,/. Half an — , une demi-heure. Hours, s. pi. heures canoniales, heures. Hour-glass, ». sablier, m. ; (77iar.) ampoulette,/ Hour-hand, s. raiguille des heures, la petite aiguille. Hour-plate, s. grande platine,/., ou cadran , (d'une montre), m. HOURI, s. houris,/ HOURLY, adj. k toute heure, de toutes les heures, d'heure en heure ; constant, incessant. Hourly, adv. a toute hesure, k tout moment, d'heure en heure. HOUSE, s. maison, /., logis, m., habitation, /. A nobleman^s — , un hotel. To keep open — , tenir table ouverte. — , maison,/, fa- mjlle, /., race,/. — , maison,/., manage, m., famille, /., domes- tique, 771. — , un college (dans une universite). House of par- liament, une chambre du par- lement. A cqfee-house, un cafe. A brew-house, une brasserie. A milk-house, une laiterie. A pigeon-house, un colombier. A victualling-house, une auberge, tin cabaret. A wood-house, un HOV bucher. A wash-house, layerie* /. A work-house, un atelier, un ouvroir (dans les maisons reli gieuses), maison de correction,/ A — ofojice, les lieux, m.pl, le prive, la garde-robe, les aisances, /. pi, les commodites,/. pi. The rooms, closets, stairs, etc. of a — , les etres, 777. pi, d'une maison. An ice-house, une glaciere. House- full chambree,/. [House, 77irt7507i ,■ tenement, /o^'s (synon.)] Id House, v. a. donner le couvert, recevoir chez soi, loger. — . mettre k couvert, serrer, rentrer (le bois), remiser (une voiture), rentrer (les canons). To House, v. n. se mettre k con- vert ; entrer. HousK-BOAT, s. coche d'eau, m. House-bread, s. pain de menage, pain bis, m. House-breaker, s. voleur avec effraction. House-breaking, a. vol (avec effraction), 777. House-dog, s. chien de basse- cour, chien d'attache, m. House-eaves, 5. les gouttierea d'une maison, /. pi., avant-toit, 777., larmier, m. House-keeper, s. chef de famille, pere de famille, maitre de maison, 777.,maitresse de maison,/. House- keeper, femme de charge,/ House-keeping, s. menage, m., economie domestique, /., hospi- talile,/. ■"House-leek, s. (^^77/) joubarbe. House-maid, s. servante, bonne,/. House-room, s. place, /., espace, 77!., logement, m. HousE-vPARMiNG.s. r^gal d'entrle, 777., Taction d'aller pendre la cre- maillere chez un ami,/ HOUSEHOLD, s. me'noge, 771., maison, /, famille, /, domes- tique, 771. Household, adj. de la maison, du menage. Household-stuff, s. ameuble- ment, 771., raeubles et ustensiles de menage, 771. pi., mobilier, 771. HOUSEHOLDER, s. chef, 777., ou pere, 771., de famille, maitre de maison, 771. HOUSEWIFE, s. mere de famille, maitresse de maison, femme de menage, une bonne menagere. — , boite,/, etui, 771., menagere,/. HOUSEWIFERY, s. Economie,/, menage, m. HOUSING, s. logement, 771. Hous- ing or House-line, (mar.) lusin, 777. HOVEL, s. couvert pour le betail qui est en campagne, 771., cahute, /., chaumine, / — , cabane, /., baraque,/, bicoque,/., bou"e, 771. [Hovel, chaumiere; shedl ap- penlis, hangar (synon.) 'To HovEL,K.a. mettre a cou vert ou a I'abri dans une cabane ou sou* un toil soutenu par des poteaux. ■►HovEN, s. (Be(.) enflure,/. To HOVER, V. n. voleter, vol- tiger, papillonher, se balancer, se pencher en fremissant, me- naeei-; paraitre et disparai tre. — , planer. — , hfisiter, etre en sus- HUE jpens, balancer, fitre irresolu, ne savoir k quoi se determiner. ilOW, adv. comment, de quelle maniere. — do yaii do? comment «ous portez-voua? — , combien, que. Howfar ? combien, combien Llechemin,jusqu'ou? Hotolong? rombien, combien de temps, jus- quesiquand? flow nom? que veut dire ceci? — , comment, par quel moyen, comme. How great soever, quelque grand qu'il aoit, qu'il pulsse etre on qu'il fit. HOWBEIT, adv. quoi qu'il en soit,neanmoin3, cependant, toute- fois. HOWEVER, adv. de quelque ma- niere, en quelque etat, a quelque degre; quelque, quoique., — , neanmoins, cependant,, touteibis, pourtant. meme. HOWITZER, s. obus, obusier, m. HOWKER, s. {mar.) hourque ou boucre,/. HOWL and Howling, s. hurle- ment, gemissement lugubre, mu- gissement. To Howl, v. n, hurler, faire des hurleraents. — , pousser des oris lugubres,dechirants, se lamenter, gemir. — , gemir, mugir. *HOWLET,s. huette oiihulotte,/. HOWLING, adj. affreux, lugubre. HOY, 5. (mar.) heu, m., hourque, /., galiote,/. Hoy, inter}, holal ba! *HOyACHU, s. hoaichu, m., acacia vrai, m. *HUART, s. (orn.) buart oa buard. *HUBARI, s. {bird) houbara, m. HUBBUB, s. tapage, m., vacarme, m.', tumulte, m., grand bruit, m., tintamarre, m., brouhaha, m., bagarre,^. HUCKABACK, s. toile gauffre, ouvre ou damassee. HUCKLE, s. hanche,/., bosse,/., croupion, m. HUCKLEBACKED, adj. bossu, vofit4 HUCKLEBONE, «. I'os de la cuisse, m., hanche,/. HUCKLEBONES, s. osselets avec lesquels Ics eniants jouent, m.pl. HUCK-SHOULDERED, adj. bos- su,vouI^,courb^,qui baisseledos. HUCKSTER, s. delailleur, m., regrattier, regratti^re ; reven- deur, revendeuse. Huckster's poods, regratterie,/., regrat, m. To Huckster, v. n. vendre du regrat, faire le petit commerce. To Huckster, v. a. mettre en vente, vendre, troquer, trafiquer. HUCKSTERING, s. regrat, m., commerce, m., trafic, m. Huckstering, adj. qui fait un petit commerce. HUDDLE, s. desordre, m., con- fnaion,/. All in a — , p41e-mele, confusement, en desordre, en confusion. To Huddle, v. a. brouiller, jeter pele-raele, confondre ensemble, meler. To — on a petticoat, passer un jupon k la hate. To — up, bousiller, sabrer. To Huddle, v. n. se presser, se fouler, 6e coudoyer; se presenter en foule, en tumulte, en desordre. HUE,«.coc!eur/.,leinte,nuance,/. | HUL Hue and cry, s. huee, /., cri tu- multueux de plusieurs personnes. To make hue and cry after one, huer quelqu'un, le poursuivre k cor et k cri; crier haro sur quel- qu'un. — , {jur.) clameurde hanV. HUFF, ». acc^s de colere nu de fierte, m., eraportement, m., morgue, /. HuFP or Buffer, pr^somptuetix, m., sufHsant, m., orgueilleux, m., fanfaron, m., faux brave, capitan, m., fendant. To Huff, v. a. enfler, gonfler; braver, insulter, traitor avec hau- teur, avec orgueil, avec inso- lence ; morgudr. To Huff a man at draughts, souiHer un pion au jeude dames. — , blesser, piquer, fiicher. To Huff, v. n. s'enfler, se gonfler. Hie efifle, gonfle, bouffi. — , faire du bruit, faire le fanfaron, faire I'orgueilleux. HUFFINESS, Huffishness, s. fierte, /., insolence, /., fruit, m., jactance,/., arrogance, suflisance, f., orgueil, m. i HUFFING, oii;. insolent, vantard, fanfaron. HUFFISH, adj. fier, arrogant, in- solent, sufBsant, hautain. HUFFISHLY, adv. avec arro- gance, fierement, insolemment. HUFFY, adj. enfle, gonfl^; or- gueilleux, dedaigneux, insolent. HUG, s. embrassade, /., embras- sement, m., accolade, f. — , etreinte d'athlete, d'ours, etc. Cornish — , saut de Breton, ou croe-en-jambe, m. To Hug, v. a. embrasser, serrer entre les bras, tenir ferme. — , {fig.) cherir, caresser, accoler. To — one's self, s'applaudir, s'ad- inirer. To — the land, {mar.) serrer la terre. HUGE, adj. grand, gros, enonne. — , immense, eno^me. — , (/am.) grand, horrible. [Huge, /or< grand ; vast, vaste ; enormous, inorme ; immense, im- mense (synon.)] Huge, a(2t>. extremement, ^norm^- ment. HUGELY, adv. extremement, enormement, immensement. HUGENESS, s. grandeur ex- treme, enorroe, demesur6e, mas- se, volume enorme. HUGGERMUGGER, s. secret, m., cachette,/., cachotterie,/. HUGGING, s. embrassade, /., embrasseraent, m. HUGUENOT, s. huguenot, m., huguenotte,/. HUGUENOTISM, s. hugueno- ..tisme, m. *HUITINGO, s. {fish) espece de merlan,/. HULK, s. la earene, le corps d'un vaisseau,fond de cale, m., ponton. To Hulk, v. a, eventrer, vider. HULL, s. coque, cosse, /., pelli- cule,/., silique,/., gouase,/. — , coque d'un bitiment. To Hull, v. n. flolter; etre k mills et k cordes. To Hull a ship, v. a. {mar.) ca- nonner un vaisseau dans son bois. To Hull, derober, decortiquer. HULLING, adj. flottant. HUM HULLOCK of a sail, s. {mar.) lambeau de voile, m., dechirure HULLY, adj. cossu. HU LOTHEISM,s.bulotheisrao,ni. *HULVER, s. {hot.) houx, m. HUM, s. bourdonnement (dea abeilies), m., bruit sourd, m., bruit confua, m., fredon ou fre- donnement. — , hem. To Hum, v. a. and n. bourdonner, faire un bruit soiird ; fredonner, chanter entre les dents; chan- tonner. To Hum and haw, h&iter en parlant, anonner, s'embrouiller. To Hum, v. a. faire bourdonner, faire tourner, pirouetter une toupie, la faire ronfler. Hum, interj. hon ! arreted, iinissez, bola, assez. HUMAN, adj. humain, de I'hoin- me, qui convient a I'horame. HUMANE, adj. humain, doux, honnete, bierifaisant ; bon, benin ; tendre, compatissant. HUMANELY,aeij).humainement, avec douceur, avec bonte, avec bienfaisance, avec humanite. HUMANENESS, s. humanite', bonte, douceur,/. HUMANIST, s. humanisle, m. — , philosophe pratique. HUMAWmES, s.nl. humanites. HUMANITY, s. rhumanile, /, la nature humaine. — , huma- nity, /., douceur, /, bonte, /., tendresse, f., bienveillance,/. To HUMA'NIZE, v. a. humaniaer, adoucir. HUMANKIND, «. le genre hu- main. HUMANLY, adv. humainement. *HUMMING-BIRD, s. I'oiseau- mouche, m., colibri, m., bour- donneur, m. HUMBLE, adj. humble, modeste, respectueux, soumis ; sonple, sup- pliant; rampant. To Humble, v. a. humilier, ren- dre humble, abaisser, mortifier; abattre, an^antir, dcraser. '''Humble-bee, s. bourdpn, m., ^ abeille sauvage,/. HUMBLENESS, s. hurailite,/., modestie,/. HUMBLING, adj. qui humilie, hurailiant, mortifiant. HUMBLY, adv. humblement, modestement, sans fierte. — , humblement, obscurement. HUMBUG, s. tromperie, /., bale, /., baliveme,/., bourde,/., colle, /., conte, m., farce, f., charlata- nisme, m. — , habfeur, m., bla- gueur. — , farceur, m., myslifica- teur. — , charlatan, m. To Humbug 07je, v. a. tromper quelqu'un; iui donner une baie, lui on center. — , embabouiner quelqu'un, le mystiiier. HUMDRUM, adj. lourd, stupide hebete, ennuyeux. — , lent, lan,- guissant, trajnant. — , uniforme, monotone, insipide. Humdrum, s. personnage ennu- yeux, trainard, lambin, m. — , proneur, phraseur, bavard. To HUMECT and To Humec- tate, V. a. humecter. HUMECTATION,s. humecfation '075 HUM HUMECtlVE, adj. qui humecle, humectant. *HUMERAL,a(i7.(ana(.)huni^ral. *HUMERUS,s.(ano(.)htin)eras,m.' HUMHUM, s. etoffe de coton des Indes,/. HUMID, adj. humide, moite. HUMIDITY, 5. humidity,/., moi- leur, m. To HUMILIATE, v. a: humilier, mortifier. HUMILIATING, adj. hurailiant, mortifiant. HUMILIATION, ». humiliation, /., abjection, /. — , liumilite, soumission,/., humiliation volon- taire, abaissement. — , humilia- tion, mortification,/. HUMILITY, s. humilite,'/, mo- destie,/., soumission,/. HUMMING, s. bourdonnement, ™- ; ifiS-^ bruit sourd, m., mur- mure, m. — and hawking, bar- guignage,/. HuMMiNG-Tor, s. espece de double toupie, diable, m. HUMMUMS, s. pi. bain, m., mai- son de baigneur, /., bains de vapeur, m.pl. *HUMOR AL, adj. (.med.) qui vieht des humeurs, humoral. HUMORIST, s. un capricieux, un fantasque, un homme d'humeur. — , causeur, ecrivain facetieux, esprit original. — , original ,' plai- sant, farceur, m. HUMOROUS, adj. plaisant, comi- que, drole. — , enjoue, amusant, piquant, original. — , capricieux, bizarre, fantasque. [Humorous,ffai,jouiaZ; comical, comique; droll, drble; ludicrous, plaisant, hurlesque (synon.)] HUMOROUSLY, adv. par ca- price, parfantaisie, bizarrement; plaisamment, d'une maniere enjouee. HUMOROUSNESS, s. fantaisie, /,, caprice, m, — , originalite,/., plaisanterie piquante. HUMORSOME, adj. bourru, fan- tasque, petulant; bizarre, capri- cieux, acariatre. HUMORSOMELY, adv. par hu- meur, par caprice. — , bizarre- ment, plaisamment { en riant, en plaisantant. HUMOUR, s. humeur, /., sub- stance liquide,/. — , humeur,/., caraclere, m., nature!, m., disposi- tion d'esprii, /., complexion,/., genie, m. Humour ot good Hu- mour, bonne humeur, /., gaiete, /., facetie, /. — , humeur, /., caprice, m., bizarrerie,/., fantai- sie,/, envie,/, quinte,/, guise, / — , humeur gaie, plaisante, fac^tieusej originalite,/., plaisan- terie piquante, originale. To Humour, v.a. plaire, complaire, avoir de la complaisance, de I'in- telligence pour, contenter, satis- faire, se preter, flatter. — , s'ac- commoder, s'accorder, se preter; rendre avec verit^, exprimer avec justesse. HUMP, s. bosse,/. HUMPBACK, ». dos bossu. — , bossu, m., bossue,/. HtMPBACKED, adj. bossu. 1076 HUR HUNCH, s. coup decoude,m. — , bosse,/. To Hunch, v. a. pousser, coudoyer. — , rendre bossu, faire naitre, produire une bosse. HUNDRED, adj. and s. cent, m., une centaine. Hundred, s. canton, m., district, m.', partie d'une province,/., cen- turie, /. Hundred-weight, ». quintal, m. HUNDREDFOLD, adj. centuple, cent fois autant. ' To increase a — , centupler. HUNDREDTH, adj. centieme. HUNGARIAN, n.'anii adj. hon- grois. HUNGARY, s. Hongrie,/. Hun- gary-water, eaaie la reine d'Hon- HUNGER, s. faira,/., app^tit, m., envie,/, ou besoin,m., de manger. To Hunger, v. n. avoir faim, etre affame, etre pressede la laim. HUNGRILY, adv. avidement, avec voracite. HUNGRY, ad;, affame, qui a faim, press^ de la faim, fam^lique. * — , evU, (vet.) faimvalle,/. — , fame- lique, maigre, sterile, infecond. HUNKS, s. ladre, Harpagon, grippe-sou, fesse-malhieu. HUNS, s. pi. (Scythians) Huns. HUNT, s. chasse, /. ; (Jig.) pour- suite, /., recherche, /. — , (of hounds) une meuie. To Hunt, v. a. and n. chasser, courre ou courir, aller a la chasse; poursui vre, rechercher, ehercher. To — one ou(, depister quelqu'un, le deterrdr, le denicher. HUNTER, s. chasseur, m. — , chien de chasse. — ; cheval de HUNTING, s. chasse,/. —,(adj.) de chasse. HUNTiNG-HORN,s.un corde chasse. Hdnting-pole, s. tourtoire,/. HUNTRESS, s. chasseuse, chas- HUNTSMAN, s. un veneur, nn piqueur. — , chasseur. HUNTSMANSHIP, «. la chasse. — , qualite, talent de chasseur. *HUKA , s. (tree) hura,7n.,sablier,ns. HURDLE, s. claie, /. Stnall — , ■ clayon, m. HURDY-GURDY, s. vielle,/. A player on the — , vielleur m., vifelleuse,/., savoyarde,/. HURL, s. action de lancer, mouve- ment de rotation violent. To Hurl, v. a. lancer, darder, Jeter avec force, precipiter. HURLBAT, s. (whirlhat) ceste, m. HURLY and Horly-burlv, s. herlu-berlu, m., brouhaha, m., bagarre,/. Hurlv-burly, adj. de tumnlte, de trouble; s^ditieux, tumultueux. HURRICANE, s. ouragan, m., brise carabinee, f. HURRY, s. precipitation,/., h4te, /., empressement, m., bruit, m., tumulte, m., desordre, m., confu- sion, /, tapage, m., tracas, m., embarras, m., trouble, m. To Hurry, v.a. precipiter, hiter, presser, agiter. To Horry away, entrainer, emmener de force. To Hurry in, faire entrer k la HUS hite. To Hurry off, emmener k la hate, enlever. To Hurry ON, precipiter, h^ter, pressor, pousser. To Hurry out, faire sortir a la hate, entrainer, trans- porter hors de. To Hurry, v. n, se presser, ae h^ter, faire diligence. Hurry-skukry, adv. pele-mele. HURST or Hyrst.s. bouquet, ?«., hois tailli, m., coSte ou tambour des meules de moulin, m. HURT, s. mal, m., dommage, m., tort, m., prejudice, m, — , mal, m., blessure, /., contusion, /. — s, (bla.) tourteaux d'azur, m.pZ. To Hurt, v. a. faire diimal,:nuire, prejudicier, endommager, faire tort, porter prejudice ; blesser. — , gater, alterer, abatardir. HURTER, s. celui qui fait mal, qui nuit, qui blesse. — , (arlil.) rondelle,/. HURTFUL,a. HYPOSTATICALLY, adv. hy- postaliquement. •HYPOSULPHATE, s. (chem.) hyposulfate, m. •HYPOSULPHITE, j,. hyposul- flte, 772. •HYPOSULPHURIC, ffiiZ;. — acid, acide hyposulfurique. •HYPOSULPHOROUS, adj. — acid, acide hyposulfureux. HYPOTHECA, s. (jur.) hypo- theque,/. To HYPOTHECATE a s?iip,v.a. hvpothequer. •HYPOTHENAR, s.(07ia(.) hypo- thenar, 777. HYPOTHENUSE, s. (geom.) hy- potenuse,/. HYPOTHESIS, s. hypothSse, /., supposition,/., systeme, 771. HYPOTHETICAL and Hypo- thetic, adj. hypoth^tique, sup- pose. HYPOTHETICALLY, adv. hy- polhetiquement, par supposition. •HYPOTRACHELION, s. (a7ia«., arch.) hypotrachelion, m. HYPOTYPOSIS, s. (rhet.) hypo- typose,/. HYPPISH, adj. hypocondriaque, sombre, melancolique. HYPPISHNESS,5.hypooondrie/. HYRSE, s. (millet) mil, millet, 771. HYRST, ,1. hois, 771., bocage, 711. HYSON, s. nom d'un the vert, hyson, 771. •HYSSOP, s. (plant) hysope, /. ICH Mountain — , Ihymbre,/., ou sa^ rietle de Crete ou de Candle,/. •HYSTERALGY, s. (med.) hys- teralgie,/. •HYSTERICAL and Hysteric adj. hysterique. •HYSTERICS, .1. (med.) hysterie /. Hysterics, attaquede nerfs,/ spasmes, m. pl„ convulsions,/. ;?£ •HYSTEROCELE, s. (med.) hys- terocele,/. HYSTERON-PROTERON, s. (rhet.) hysterologie, f. •HYSTEROTOMOTOCY.o. (cA7>.) hysterotomotocie,/, •HYSTEROTOMY, s. (citir.) hys- terotomie,/. •HYSTRICIS Lapis, s. (bezoar) hystricite, m. •HY VOURAHE,s. (tree of Brazil, hyvourahe, m. Is, (the third vowel, and the ) ninth letter of the alphabet,) i. A great or small — , un grand J, un petit i. I, (pronoun personal .subject) je; (pronoun di^unctive), moi. IAMBIC, adj, and s. (verses) lam- bique; i'ambe, 771. IAMBICS,.^.BZ.(iiersf«)iambes,m.»2 •lATROCHYMIA, s. (med.) ialro- chymie,/. •IBEX, s. bouc sauvage, bouc- etain ou bouquetin, staimbouc, 771. •IBIBOCA, s. <5erpe7i() ibiboca, 771. •JBUARA, s. (a Brazilian amphis- bena) ibijara, tti. •IBIJAU, s. (Brazilian bird) ibi- jaU, 777. •IBIS, s. (oni.) ibis, jti., coque- sigrue,/. •ICACO, s. (071 American plum- tree) icaque, 771. ICE, s. glace,/. Fields of ,^, bancs de glace, 771. pi. — , glace, /. Ice - creams, glaees d'office, glaces a la creme. Jce-chocplates, glaees au chocolat. To Ice, v. a. gLicer. Iced wine, du vin frappe de glace, du vin frappe. Iced cherries, des cerise.s & la glace. Iced chesnuts, des marrons glaces. To Ice, glacer, gelcr. Ice-berg, s. ;uontagna de glace, /., banc de glace, m. IcE-HOusE, g. glaciere,/. •Ice-plant 07' Diamond-plant, s. (bot.) ficoi'de d'Afrique, 771., plante glacee; glacee,/., glaciale,/. ICELANDER, s. Islandais, e. ICELANDIC,odj.d'Islande, islan- dais, e. Icelandic, s. (language) I'islan- dais, 771. •ICHNEUMON, s. ichneumon, »7i.,mangouste,77i.,ratde Pharaon ou rat d'figypte, m., chien-rat, 771. ; (a sort of Am. rat) quas-je, 771. ; (771 the E. /.) chiri, 771. ICHNOGRAPHlCICHNOGRAPHt- CAL, adj. ichnographique. ICHNOGRAPHY, s. ichnogra- phie,/., plan geomelral d'un edi- fice, 771., delineation,/. ICHOR, 5. humeur aqueuse, s^ro site./., ichor, 771. •— , (med.) pus ichor, 771. IDE lCIIOROUS,a4;.aqueux,ichoreux. '— , purulent, ichoreux. (CHTIIYOCOLLA, s. coUe de poisson./., ichthyocolle.y. ICHTHYOLOGY, s. ichthyolo- iShTHYOMANCY, s. (,atiiiq.) ichthyomancie, f. ICHTHYOPHAGOUS, adj. ieh- thyophage. ICHTHYOPHAGY, s. ichthyo- phagie,/. ICHTHYOPHTHALMITE, s. ((Bin.) ichthyoplithaltnite, m., apophyllite, m. *ICICARIBA, s. {guin-demi-tree) icicanba,/. ICICLE, s. glac^n, m„ chandelle deglfece,/., congelation,/. ICINESS, s. froid glacial. ICING, s. croiite glacee. ICONOCLAST, «. iconoclaste. ICONOCLASTIC, adj des icono- clastGs, d'iconuctaste. ICONOGRA PHY, ». iconogra- phie,/. ICONOL.ATER, s. iconolatre. ICONOLATRY, ». iconolatrie, /. ICONOLOGY, s. iconologie. ICQSAHEDRAL, adj. icosaedre. ICOSAHEDRON, s. (geom.) ico- saedre, m. *ICOSANDER. s. (bot.) plante icosandre. The icosuTiders, I'ico- Bandrie. *I C O S A N D RI AN, oij. icosan- drique. ♦ICTERIC, s. remede icterique. • I C T E R I C A L, adj. qui a la jaunisse ; icterique. 'ICTERITIOUS, adj. ict^rin, e. ♦ICTERUS or Icteric Disease, i?. ictere, m., jaunisse,/". ♦ICHTHYOLITE, ». ifossil) ich- thyolite, m. *ICHTHYOLOGICAL, adj. ich- thyologique. ICY, adj^ glace, couveit de glace on pleinde glace; glacial, gla- cant, froid. IDEA, s. idee, /., image intellec- tuelle,/!, notion,/. IDE.AL, adj. ideal. Ideal, ideal, chim^ique, imaginaire. IDEALISM, s. idealisme, m. IDEALIST, s. idealiste, m. To IDEALIZE, v. n. se creer des idecs; mediter, speculer. To Idealize, v. a. idealiser. IDEALLY, adv. ihentalement, en idee. IDENTICAL and Identic, adj. idenlique. IDENTICALLY, adv. identique- ment. IDKNTICALNESS,s. identite,/. IDENTIFICATION, s. identifi- cation,/. To IDENTIFY, v.a. etablir, cons- tater I'identite d'une personne, reconnaitre un animal, un objet. — , comprendre sous une mfime idee, identifier. To Identify, v. n. s'identifier, etre le meme, s'assimiler. IDENTITY, s. identite,/. [Identity ,WenJi(^, V action d' iden- tifier ; sameness, uniformity, mono- tome (synon.)] IDEOIX>GIC and Ideological, adj. ideologique. IDO IDEOLOGIST, s ideologue, m., ideologiste, m. IDEOLOGYi s. id&logie,/. IDES, s. {Roman antiq.) ides,/, pi. ♦IDIOCRASY or Idiosyncrasy, s. {7ned.) idiocrase, idiocrasie,/. IDIOCY, s. idiotisme, m., imbe- cillite, /., faiblesse d'espril,/., manque de jugement ou de rai- son, m. — , imbecillite, sottise, ineptie,/. IDIOELECTRIC, adj. idio- elec- trique. IDIOM, ». idiotisme, m. — , genie, caraciere, m. — , idiome, m., dialectc, m, IDIOMATICAL and Idiomatic, adj. plein d'idiotismes, idiotique. IDIOMATICALLY, adv. d'apres le genie, le caractere d'une langue; purement. ♦IDIOPATHIC, adj. (med.) idio- pathique. ♦IDIOPATHICALLY, adv. idio- pathiquement. ♦IDIOPATHY, s. (,med.) idiopa- thic,/. IDIO-REPULSIVE, adj. idio-re- pulsif. ♦IDIOSYNCRASY, s. idiotropie, /.,idiosyncrasie om idiosyncrase;/. IDIOT, s. tin idiot, un imbecile, un hebete, un innocent, un benet. IDIOTIC and Idiotical, odj. d'idiot, d'imbecile ; sot, absurde, inepte. IDIOTISH, adj. d'idiot, d'imbe- ciie, sot, absurde. IDIOTISM, s. idiotisme, m., im- becillite,/, b4tise, simplicite,/. [Idiotism, imhiciUili; HoWy, folie; simplicity, simplicity (synon.)] ■ Idiotism. V. Idioju. To IDIOTIZE, y. n. devenir idiot, tomber dans Tidiotisme. IDLE, adj. oisif,oiseux,des(£uvre. — , paresseux, faineant,de9a3avre. — , inoccupe, libre, de loisir, perdu. — , inoccupe, qui chome. — , irapuissant. [Idle, /ain^anf; indolent, in4o- lent; lazy, paresseux; slothful, nonchala7tt;.inactive,inacti/{syi:i.)] Idle, adj. oiseux, vain, inutile, sot, fou. To Idle, V. 71. vivredansl'oisivete, passer son temps dans la fain^n- tise, paresser. IDLENESS, s. oisivete, /.,_de- sneuvrement, m. — , oisivete,/., paresse, /., faineantise, / — , irivolite, /, manque de solidite, m. — , impuissance, inutilite,/. IDLER, s. oisif, desoeuvre. — , un paresseux, un faineant, un fla- neur. IDLY, adv. dans I'oisivete, en paresseux. — , vainement, folle- ment, soltement, inutilement, en vain. ♦IDOCRASE, s. (min.) idiocrase,/. IDOL, s. idole,/. IDOLATER, s. idolatre, m. andf. To IDOLATRIZE, v. n. idoliltrer, adorer des idoles. To Idolatrize, d, a. idol^trer, ad- mirer en aveugle. IDOLATROUS, adj. idoiatre. — , excessif, aveugle. I D L A T RO U SLY, a lor, lancer, darder. IMMITIGABLE, adj. inexorable, impitoyable, implacable. To IMMIX, v. a. melcr. IMMOBILITY, s. immobilite,/. IMMODERATE, adj. exorbitant, immodere, excessif, d^regl^. IMMODERATELY; adv. immo- dcrement, avcc exces, excessive- ment. IMMODERATENESS, s. immo- deration, exces, m.., exorbitance, /., extravagance,/. IMMODERATION, ». immodera- tion,/.,exces,m., intemperance,/. IMMODEST, ad/, immodeste, peu decent, peu delicat, peu conve- nable, , inconvenant. — , impu- dique, de'shonnete. IMMOIJESTLY, adti. immodeste- ment, sans modestie, impudique- ment, deshonnetement. IMMODESTY, s. immodestie, /., indecenco,/., licence,/., impudi- ■cite,/, deshonnetete,/. To IMMOLATE, v. a. immoler, IMMOLATION, s. immolation,/., sacrifice, m, IMMOLATOR, s. sacrificateiir, m. IMMORAL, adj. immoral, debau- che, deregle, vicieux, corrompu, contraire auxbonnesmceurs, sans mcEurs. IMMORALITY, s. immoralit^,^, d^bauche, /., desordre, m., dere- glement, m. IMMORALLY,a(Ju. sans moralite, dans la debauche, dans le de- rSglement. IMMORTAL, adj. immortel, im- perissable. — , qui ne meurt pas. IMMORTALITY, s. immortalite. IMMORTALIZATION,!, immor- talization,/. To IMMORTALIZE, v. a. and n. immortaliser, rendre immortel, ctcrniscr IMMORTALLY, adv. eternelle- ment. sans fin, ^ jamais. IMMOVABILITY,!, fermetein^- branlahle, impassibilite,/. IMMOVABLE, adj. immobile, k demeure, solide. — , ferme, ine- branlable, immobile, impertur- bable. — , immuable. Immovable, adj. and s. immeuble, m. Immovables and — estates^ biens immeubles, m.pl., bien im- meuble, m. IMMOVABLY, adv. immuable- menl, inebranlablement, ferme- ment; fixe, b. demeure, solide- ment. IMMUNITY, s. immunite,/, ex- emption,/., privilege, m., liberte, /"., franchise,/. To IMMURE, v. a. fermer, en- tourer de murailles. — , enfcr- mer, renfermer, reserrer, claque- murer. IMMUTABILITY, «. immutabi- lile, f. IMMUTABLE, adj. immuable, invariable. IMMUTABLENESS, ,■!. immuta- bilile, f. IMMUTABLY, adv. immuable- 1081 IMP ment, iiivariablement, constarn- ment. (MP, s. un diablotin, un lutin. — , {hort.) une greffe, une ente, /., &mpei\\i,?n. lMPS,{amo7ig builders) echasses d'echafaud,/. pi. IMPACT, s. contact, m., em- preinle, /. rolMPAiR,D.o.diminuer, aflaiblir, deteriorer, ruiner, alterer, g^ter, corapromettre; blaser. To Impair, v. n. etro diminue, s'user, devenir plus mauvais. IMPAIRING and Impairment, s. ditninutioiir^., aflaiblisse[nent,m., alleration,/r,endommagement,m. IMPALPABILITY, s. impalpabi- lile, f. IMPALPABLE, adj. impalpable. — , insaisissable. IMPANATE, adj.tfkeol.) impane. IMPANATION, s. impanation. IMPARASYLLABIC, s. andadj. imparasyllabique. IMPARITY, s. disparit<5, /., dia- proporiion,/., illegality,/., impa- riie,/. To IMPARK, V. a. enclore, en- fermer, environner de haies ou de raurailles. To IMPARL, (juT.) se consulter pnur s'arranger a Tamiable. IMPARLANCE, s. (.jur.) confe- rence pour en renir a un arrange- ment k I'amiable. — , ajourne- mcnt, m. IMPARSONNEE.s.unbeneficier. To IMPART, V. a. donner faire part, communiquer, donner com- munication. — , imprimer. IMPARTIAL, adj. impartial, d^- sinteresse, equitable, juste. IMPARTIALITY, s. impartiality, /., desinteressement, m., equity,/. IMPARTIALLY,adt).impartiale- ment, egalement. IMPARTIBILITY, s. imparlibi- lile, /. — , susceptibilite d'etre commnnique, d'etre imprime. IMPARTIBLE, adj. communica- ble. — , impartable, impartagea- ble, impartible. IMPARTING, s. communication. IMPASSABLE, aii;. impraticable. IMPASSABLENESS, s. imprati- cabilile,/. IMPASSIBILITY md Impassi- BLENESs, s. impassibilite,/ IMPASSIBLE, adj. impassible. To IMPASSION, V. a. passionner, emouvoir, agiter. IMP ASSIGN ATE,arf;. ^mu, agit^. impassionn^, apathique, im- To Impassionate, v. a. emouvoir, agiter, accabler. IMPASSIONED, adj. passionn^, agite. — , passionne, vehement, fougueux. IMPASSIVE, adj. insensible, inerte. IMPASSIVENESS, s. insensibi- lite,/., inertie./. IMPASTATION, s. (sfucco) im- pastation,/. To IMPASTE, 1). a. faire une pate, petrir ; coUer, — , {in paint- inir) empEiter. IMP.'VTIENCE, s. impatience,/., trop grande sensibiL.e,/., empor- tement, m, 1082 IMP IMPATIENT, adj. impatient, violent, emporte. IMPATIENTLY, adv. impatiem- ment, avec empreasement, avec peine, avec chagrin. To IMPEACH, V. a. accuser, de- noncer. — , blainer, censnrer, at- taqaer,faire le proces a une choae. IMPEACHABLE, adj. accusable, attaquable. IMPEACHER, ». acousateur, m„ denonciateur, m. IMPEACHMENT,! ». emp^che- ment, m,, obstacle, m. — , accusa- tion,/., denonciation,/. — , atta- que,/., atteinte. To IMPEARL, V. a. former en perles, (fig.) garnir, orner, parse- mer de perles. IMPECCABILITY, s. impecca- bilite,/. IMPECCABLE, adj. impeccable. IMPECCANC Y, s. impeecance,/. To IMPEDE, V. a. empecher, metlre obstacle, arreter. IMPEDIMENT, s. empecheraent, m., obstacle, m., difSculte,/. To IMPEL, V. a. pousser, presser, forcer, contraindre, obliger, IMPELLED, part. adj. pousae, presse. IMPELLENT, s. force impulsive, mobile ; motif, m. To IMPEND, I), n. pencher, Hre suspendu, planer, menacer. — , approcher, avancer, menacer. IMPENDENCE, s. menace, /., imminence,/. IMPENDENT, adj. suspendu; {fig.) qui menace, imminent, ■ dont on est menace. IMPENDING, adj. qui approche, qui avance, imminent, done on est menao6. IMPENETRABILITY, s. impe- nctrabilite,/. — , endurcisaeinent, m., insensibilite. — ,' impeiietra- bilite, inscrutability. IMPENETRABLE, adj. impene- trable. — , inaccessible, insensi- ble. — , impenetrable a I'oeil, epais. — , impenetrable, inscruta- ble. IMPENETRABLY, adv. impe- netrablement. IMPENITENCE and Impeni- TENCY, s. impenitence, endur- cisaement de cceur, m. IMPENITENT, adj. and s. impe- nitent. IMPENITENTLY, adv. avec endurcisseraent de cosur, en impenitent. IMPENNOUS, adj. qui n'a point d'ailes. — , impehne. IMPERATIVE, adj. {gram.) im- peratiC — , imperatif, absolu, formel. IMPERATIVELY, adv. imp^ra- tivement, jbrmellement. ■•IMPERATORI A, s. {hot.) impera- loire,/, benjoin francais, m. '►IMPERATRIX, s. (bol.) meura d'Athamante, m. IMPERCEPriBLE, adj. imper- ceptible, insenaible. — , imper- ceptible, inappreciable, insai- IMPERCEPTIBLENESS, ,. im- perceptibilite. IMPERCEPTIBLY, adv. imper- IMP ceptiblemenf, peu a peu, msen- siblement. « IMPERCIPIENT, adj. (phU.) insensible, inerte. IMPERFECT, adj. imparfait. d^fectueux; qui n'esl pas entier IMPERFECTIBLE, adj. imper- fectible. IMPERFECTIBLENESS, s. ira- perfeotibilite./. IMPERFECTION, »._ imporfec- tion, /, defaut, m., defectuosite, /., infirmite,/. IMPERFECTLY,a(fD. imparfaile- ment, insnfiisamraent. IMPERFORABLE, adj. qu'on ne saurait perforer ou percer d'outre en outre. IMPERFORATE, adj. qui n'est point perfore.* — ,(mca.)imperfore. *IMPERFORATION, s. {med.) imperforation,/. IMPERIAL, adj. imperial. 'Imperial-lilv, s. imperiale,/. IMPERIALISM, s. imperialisme. IMPERIALIST,.?, imperialiste.m. IMPERIALISTS, s. pi. les impe- riaux, m. pi. IMPERIALITY, s. pouvoir, gou- vernement imperial. — , droit de I'empereuraur les mines, etc. To IMPERIL, V. a. mettre en danger, risquer, hasarder, com- promettre. IMPERIOUS, adj. imperieux, imperatif, arrogant, lier, despu- tique. — , imp^rieux, pressant, irrfisisti rilfi IMPERIOUSLY,arf«. imperieuse- ment, avec hauteur, despotique- ^ent; d'une maniere pressante, urgente. IMPERIOUSNESS. s. humeur imperieuse, hauteur,/., fierle,/"., arrogance, /. — autorite, /, empire, m. IMPERISHABLE, adj. imp^ris- sable, indestructible, eterne). IMPERMANENT, adj. imper- manent; passaaer, frele, fugitif. IMPERMEABILITY, k. imper- meabilite, /. IMPERMEABLE, adj. imper- meable. IMPERSONAL, adj. {gram.) im- personnel. IMPERSONALLY, adv. imper- sonnellement. To IMPERSONATE, v. u.. per- sonnifier, malerialiser. IMPERSONATED, adj. person- nifi^, materialise. IMPERSUASIBLE, adj. qu'on ne peut persuader, obstitie, en- durei. IMPERTINENCE and Imper- TiNENCY, s, impertinence,/"., ex- travagance,/., nbsurdile, /., sot- tise, yi, folie,/., niaisprie,/. IMPERTINENT, adj. imperti- nent, absurde, extravagant, sot, ibu, incommode. — , hora d© propus, qui n'a point de rapport Jt o« avec; deplacej etranger k; inutile, eirange. [Impertinent, imperiivent; im- pudent, impudent; saucy, inso- lenty effronte (synon.)] Impertinent, s. un facheux, un importun. IMPERTINENTLY, adv. impef IMP tinemment, hors de propos, mal d.propos; d'une maniere impor- tune, k contre temps. IMPERTURBABLE, adj. imper- turbable, calme, paisible. IMPERTURBATION, a. calme, m.y impassibiiite,/". IMPERVIOUS, adj. imprati- cable, impenetrable, inaccessible, par ou Ton ne peut passer, — , impermeable. IMPERVIOUSNESS, s. elat de ce qui est impraticable, impene- trable, impermeable. *IMPETIGO, s. (mcd.) darue vive, /., gratelle,/., iinpetigo,*!. *IMPETIGlNOUS, adj. danreux. IMPETRABLE, adj. impetrable, que I'on peut obtenir. To IMPETRATE, v. a. imp^trer, obtenir. IMPETRATrON,s. impetration/. IMPETUOSITY and Impetuous- NESS, s. impetuosity,/., violence, /., efibrt imp^tueux, »i., fougue, /., vehemence^., emportement,m. IMPETUOUS, adj. impetueux, violent,vehement ; vif, fbugueux, emporte, bouillanL IMPETUOUSLY, adv. imp^m- eusement. IMPETUS, s. impetuosite, /., mouvement impetueux. — , im- pulsion./. IMPIETY, 3. impiete, /., irre- ligion,/. IMPING, ». Faction de rajnsler le pennage d*un faucon,/. ToIMPINGE, v.a. heurter contre, frapper contre. IMPIOUS, adj. impie, sans reli- gion, irreligieux, profane. IMPIOUSLY, adv. avec impiete, en impie. IMPIOUSNESS, «. impiete. IMPLACABILITY and Impla- - CABLENEss, 8. baine ou colere implacable,/, implacabilite,/. IMPLACABLE, adj. implacable, inexorable. IMPLACABLY, adv. implaeable- ment, iiiexorablement. To IMPLANT, V. a. implanter, inserer. — , (Jig.) semer, graver, imprimer. IMPLANTATION, o. implanta- tion. IMPLAUSIBLE,arf/. implausible, invraisemblable. IMPLAUSIBILITY, «. invrai- semblance, improbabilite,/. To IMPLEAD, V. a. poursuivre en justice. IMPLEADER, s. eelui, celle qui poursuit en justice; .plaignant, m., plaignante,/, partie civile. IMPLEMENT, s. fourniture, /., attirail, m., equipage, m., tuute chose necessaire; meubles, m. pi., ameublement, m., affiquets, m.pl. — , outil, m., institunent, m., usiensile. m. IMPLETION, s. remplissage, m., plenitude,/. * — , (bot.) feconda- tion,/. IMPLEX, adj. erhbrouille, im- iMPLEXION, s. complication, /. — , {in the drama) perip^tie,/. To IMPLICATE, v. a. envelop- per, embarrasser, impliquer. IMP IMPLICATION, s. W^T.) impli- cation,/. — , complication, union intime. — , induction, conser quence. IMPLICIT,aiJ;'.implicite,aveugle. IMPLICITLY, adv. imp'licite- meni. — , aveuglement. IMPLICITNESS, s. qualite, etat d'etre implicite. — , foiimplicile, conHance, soumission aveugle. IMPLIED, ac^j. sous-entendu, tacite. IMPLIEDLY, adv. impliciteraent. To IMPLORE, V. a. implprer, supplier, prier, demander avec instance. *IMPLUMED and Implumo(;s, a<2;..implume, ee. To IMPLY, V. a. impliquer, sup- poser, entrainer. To IMPOISON.ua. empoisonner. IMPOLICY, s. inconvenance, ma- ladresse, /. — , imprudence, folie, ineptie. IMPOLITE, adj. impoli, mal poli, grossier. IMPOLITIC, adj. imprHdent,mal- adrolt, inepte, indiscret, impoli- tique. IMPOLITICLY, 0(^0., sans poli- tique, impolitiquement, impru- demment, maladioitement. IMPOLITELY, adv. impolimerit, grossierement. IMPOLITENESS, a. impolitesse, malhonnetete, f. IMPONDERABILITY, s. impon- derabilite, f. IMPONDERABLE and Impon- DEROus, adj. imponderable. IMPOROSITY, .■!. imporosite,/. IMPOROUS, adj. imporeux. IMPORT, s. importance, /., con- sequence,/ — , portee,/., sens, m., force,/, valeur,/. — , impor- tation,/ To Import, v. a. importer, porter, transporter, voiturer; emporter. — , renfermer, signifier. — , im- porter, etre d'importance, de consequence. IMPORT.A.BLE, adj. importable. IMPORTANCE, s. importance, /., consequence,/, dignile,/ IMPORTANT, arfj. important, de consequence, considerable. IMPORTATION, s. importation, /., entree des marchandises etran- geres: — , transport, m. IMPORTER, s. celui qui importe ouapportede Wtranger; irapor- tateur, m. IMPORTUNACY, ». importunite, /., obsession,/ UMPORTUN ATE, adj. importun, i&cheux, incommode, mal a pro- pos. — , importun, ^tigant, en- nuyeux. — , imperieux, pressant, irresistible. IMPORTUNATELY, adv. im- portunement. IMPORTUNATENESS,^ s. im- portunife, /, importunites, vives instances, obsessions,/ pZ. To IMPORTUNE, v. a. impor- tuner, incommoder, fatiguer, ob- seder, tourmenter, pressor, etre i charge. IMPORTUNER, g. importun, m. IMPORTUNITY, a. importimite, /., sollicitation,/,vives instances. IMP IMPOSABLE, adj. susceptible d'etre impost il, obligaloire poui. "To IMPOSE, D.a.imposer.mettre, donner, enjoindre, attribuer. im- puter. — , imposer, ftiire recevoir, faire accueillir, d'autorite, de ibrce. To — afonn,(withprinlers) imposer une forme. To Impose o.\ or UPON, imposer, en imposer, Iromper, abuser, en faire accroire. IMPOSER, a. celui qui impose, qui enjoint. IMPOSING-STONE, s (primer's) marbre, m. IMPOSITION, s. imposition,/, injonction,/ — , imposition, /., impot, m. — , (!Ji colleges) devoir force, pensum, m, — , Iromperie, /, fraude,/, supercherie,/, iin- posture,/ IMPOSSlBILITY,s. impossibHite, /., chose impossible, /, impossi- . ble, m. impossible; adj. impossible, qui ne se peut faire. IMPOST, a. impot, m., taxe, /., imposition. — , (arch.) imposte. To IMPOSTHUMATE, v. n. sup- purer, apostumer, abceder ; (jig.) se gangrener, se corrompre. IMPOSTHUMA'TION, a. la for- mation d'un al)ces. — , abces, m. IMPOSTHUME, s. aposteme, apostume, m., abces, m. To Imposthume, v. n. apostumer, IMPOS'TOR, «. un imposteur, un fourbe, un trompeur. IMPOSTURE, a. imposture,/, fraude, /., Iromperie, /., super- cherie ,/.,faussete,/, prestige, m. IMPOTENCE and Impotency, s. faiblesse,/, impuissance,/. Im- potence ou Impotency, impo- tence,/, impuissance, / IMPOTENT, a. and adj. faible, impuissant. — , infirme, estropie, impotent, perclus. JM POTENTLY, adv. sans vigueur, faiblement, sans force. To IMPOUND, V. a. mettre en fourriere. — , corner, fintourer; acculer, IMPRACTICABILITY, Imprao- TiCABLENEss, s. impraticabilite, impossibilite,/ IMPRACTICABLE, adj. impos- sible, impraticable, qu'on ne saurait executor. — , imprati- cable, intraitable., To IMPRECATE, ». a. maudire, donner des maledictions, faire des imprecations. IMPREC.ATION, a. imprecation, /, malediction,/ IMPRECATORY, adj. impr^ca- toire. IMPRECISION,.', inexactitude,/ IMPREGNABLE, adj. irapre- nable; inebranlable. IMPREGNABLY, adv. au poin' d'etre imprenable, d'nne maniere imprenable. To IMPREGNATE, v. a. rendre enceinte, feconder. * — , (n. h ) impr^gner. * — , (hot.) feconder To Impregnate, v. n. devenir en- ceinte; devenir pleine; sc fe- conder. IMPREGNATED, part n-h. en IMP grosse; impregne, rempli; {fig.) rassasi^, enivre. IMPREGNATIQN,5.fecondation, f. — , imbibition, /., impregna- tion,/. IMPRESCRIPTIBILITY, ». im- prescriptibilile. IMPRESCRIPTIBLE, adj. im- prescriptible. IMPRESS, s. emprelnte, /., im- pression, /., estampe, /., (t. de gl'aveur); ctampe, /., (I. de for- geron). — , devise,/. To Impress, v. a. empreindre, im- primer. — , marquer, sillonner. — , impressionner. — , emprein- dre, imprimer, graver. — , faire sentir, penetrer, convainore. — , enroler deforce. — , faire une re- quisition de.mettre en requisition. IMPRESSIBLE, adj. susceptible de recevoir une empreinte, une impression. — , impressible, im- pressionnable. IMPRESSING, s.imar.) I'action de presser, /*., presse,/. IMPRESSION, s. impression, em- preinte, /. — , impression, edi- tion,/. — ,impression, sensation,/. IMPRESSIBILITY, s. sensibility. IMPRESSIVE, adj. grave, solen- nel. — , fort, puissant, onctueux, tonchant. IMPRESSIVELY.oiJb. fortement, puissamment. — , d'une maniere touchanle, attendrissante ; onc- tueusement. I M P R E S S I VENESS, s. force, puissance,/., onction,/. IMPRESSMENT, s. enrolement force; mise etl requisition,/. IMPREST, ,1. pret, m. To Imprest, v. a. preter. IMPRIMATUR, s. imprimatur, m., permis d'impression, bon & tirer. To IMPRIME, V. a. {in hunting) relaticer. IMPRIMIS, adv. premierement, avant toutes choses. To IMPRINT, V. a. imprimer, graver. To IMPRISON, V. a. emprisonner, mettre en prison. — , releguer, cloitrer; comprimer. IMPRISONMENT,5.emprisonne- ment, m., prison, f. IMPROBABILITY, .1. improba- bilite,/., invraisemblance. IMPROBABLE, adj. iitiprobable, ihvraisemblable. IMPROBABLY, adv. improbable- merit. IMPROBITY, s. defautde probite, m„ improbite. IMPROMPTU or Inpromptu, s. impromptu, m. lMPRO.MPTU,a£fu.d'abondance, sans preparation. Spoken — , im- promptu, improvise. IMPROPER, adj. impropre, qui n'est ni juste ni exact, ou bien mal h. propos. IMPROPERLY, adv. impropre- raent, abusivement, mal Apropos, incongriiment. To IMPROPRIATE, 11. a. infeoder un bien de I'eglise. IMPROPRIATION.s.infeodation. IMPROPRIATOR, s. un laique qui possede un bien d'cglise. 1084 IMP IMPROPRIETY, «. impropriete, /., ineorrection,/., solecisme. — , inconvenance, incongraite. IMPROVABILITY, s. qualite de ce qui est susceptible d'am^Iio- ration, etc., perfectibilite. IMPROVABLE, adj. susceptible au capable d'ameliAration. — , susceptible d'etre mis k profit, dont on peut profiter, dont on pent faire son profit. — , exploi- table. IMPROVABLENESS, s. etat ok quality de ce qui est susceptible d'amelioration. IMPROVABLY, adv. de maniere k pouvoir etre ameliore. To IMPROVE, v. a. and n. ame- liorer, bonifier, faire valoir, per- fectionner, cultiver, profiter de ; augmenter, reformer. — , occu- per, exploiter. To Improve, ti. n. avancer, faire des progres, profiter. IMPROVEMENT,s.avancement, m., progres, m., culture, /., ame- lioration, /., perfection,/., aug- mentation,/. — , UJieol) mise en pratique, application,/. IMPROVER, «. celui, celle oa ce qui ameliore, qui perfectionne. IMPROVIDENCE,s.imprudence, /., impr^voyance,/. IMPROVIDENT, adj. imprudent, inconsider^, imprevoyant. IMPROVIDENTLY, adv. sans prevoyanoe, impnidemment, in- considerement. IMPRUDENCE, s. imprudence, indiscretion, inconsid^ration,/. IMPRUDENT, ad^'. imprudent, indiscret, inconsidere. IMPUDENCE, ». impudence, /., effronterie, f. IMPUDENT, adj. impudent, ef- fronte; immodeste. IMPUDENTLY, adv. impudera- ment, efifrontement, immodeste- ment. IMPUDICITY, s. impudicite,/. To IMPUGN, V. a. attaquer, com- battre. IMPUGNER, s. celui qui attaque, qui combat, adveisaire, m., op- posant, m. IMPULSE, s. impulsion, /., mou- vement, m. ; {fig.) instigation,/,, motif, 771., persuasion,/. IMPULSION, s. impulsion,/. IMPULSIVE, adj. impulsif IMPULSIVELY, adv. machinale- ment, instinctivement. IMPUNITY, s. impunity,/. IMPURE, adj. impur, souille, d^- shonnete, impudique. — , im- inonde. — , impur, altere, cor- rompu. — , {gram.) non pur. — , {in orthoepy) mixte, mele. IMPURELY, adv. impurement. IMPURENESS and Impurity, •■!. impurete,/., impudicite,/., fiouil- lure, /. ImSoritv, impurete le- gale, souillure,/. Impurity, ob- sc^nites,/, impuretes,/pZ. To IMPURPLE, ti. a. teindre en pourpre, rougir, empourprer. IMPUTABLE, adj. qui peut etre impute, .imputable. — , suscep- tible d'etre altribue, refete, rap- porte. IMPUTABLENESS, s. qualite de INA ce qui est imputable. — , impu tabilite. IMPUTATION, s. imputation,/, accusation, /;, reproche, m. ' IMPUTATIVE, adj. {theoL) im putatif To IMPUTE, ti. a. imputer, attri- biier. IMPUTER, ». celui qui impute accusateur. IMPUTRESCIBLE, adj. impu- trescible. IN, prep, en dans, dedans. He is — England, il est en Angleterre. In, dans, en, sur, sous. — order, par otSe, en ordre. In, de, pen- dant, durant, sous, par. — the night, de nuit, pendant la nuit. — the mean time or while, cepen- dant, sur ces entrefaites, tandis que cela se passait. In, dans, a, au pouvoir de. 'Tisnot — man, il n'est pas au pouvoirdel'homme. In, entre, sur, de. Nolone — ten, pas un sur dix oit entre dix. In, k, au, en, pour. — token, pour marque. In, a, sur. — two points, sur deux points. — con- tempt, par m^pris. — haste, en hate, Il la hate. In as much as, puisque, vu que, attendu que. In that, parce que, en tant que. To be In, y etre, en etre, etre en train. To go in, to come in, to walk IN, entrer. To keep in with one, menager quelqu'un, conser- ver ses bonnes graces, se main- tenir dans son amitie. In. adv. {mar.) dedans, c*est'd-dire, serre ou ferle. INABILITY, s. impuissance, /, impossibilite,/., incapacite,/. — , {jur.) inhabilite, /. — , insufB- sance, impossibilite./. Moral — , impuissance morale ; ^loigne- ment, m., inertie, /., apathie, /. — , impossibilite morale, impos- sibility. — , inhabilite, /., inca- pacite. f., impossibilite,/. INACCESSIBLE, adj. inacces- sible, inabordable. INACCESSIBLENESS, «. inac- cessibilite, f. INACCURACY, s. inexactitude, /., ineorrection,/., erreur,/. INACCURATE,a(i;'. inexact, pea exact, infidele, impropre. INACCURATELY, adv.ine- xactement, improprement, infi- delement. INACTION,*. inaetion,oisivete,/. INACTIVE, adj. inactif, indolent, oisif. INACTIVELY, adv. inactive- ment, nonchalamment. INACTIVITY, s. inertie, /., inactivite./. INADEQUACY, s. insufSsance. incompetence. — , inegalile, /. — , imperfection,/. INADEQUATE, adj. insuffisant pour, pas k la hauteur do. — , imparfait, incomplet, peu juste, etroit, borne, inad^quat. INADEQUATELY, adv. d'una maniere peu sulfisante, incom- plete, imparfaitement. INADMISSIBILITY, s. inadmia sibilite, f, INADMISSIBLE, adj. inadmissi ble. INA INADVERTENCE and Inad- VERTENCY, 3. inadvehance, /., inattention, /., imprudence, /., negligence,/. lNADVERTENT,(Z ment.. I N C O N SI DERATENESS, In- CONSIDKRATION, s. inconslclera- tion,/"., inadvertance,/., inatten- tion,/., imprudence,/., indiscre- tion, /., etourderie, jr., aveugle- ment, m, INCONSISTENCE, Inconsis- TENcy, s. incorapatibilite, /., in- congruite,/., opposition,/., fame, /. — , inconsequence. — , lege- rele, versatilite,/. INCONSISTENT, adj. incom- patible, contraire ; contradictoire. INCONSISTENTLY, adv.d'xme maniere contradictoire oa incon- sequente. INC0NS0L.1BLE, adj. incon- solable. I N C O N SOLABLY, adv. incon- solablement. INCONSONANCE, ». disso- nance, f. INCONSONANCY,s. dissonance, / — ,incompatibilitc,antipathie,/. INCONSONANT, adj. dissonant. — , incompatible, nnlipathique. INCONSPICUOUS, adj. inaper- cevable, imperceptible, inappre- ciable. INCONSTANCY, s. inconstance, /., legerete,/., versatilite. INCONSTANT, adj. inconstant, volage ; changeant. INCONSTANTLY, adv. avec in- constance, legerement. INCONSUMABLE, adj. qui ne se peut consumer, a I'epreuve du feu. INCONSUMMATE, adj. incon- somm^. INCONTESTABLE, adj. incon- testable. INCONTESTABLY, adv. incon- testablement, sans contredit. INCONTIGUOUS,a. individua- tion. — , individualisation,^ INDIVISIBILITY and Indivisi- BLENESS, s. indivisibility,/. INDIVISIBLE, adj. indivisible, indivis, impartageable, impar- tible; (Jar.) Indivisible, s. {geam.') element, principe indivisible. INDIVISIBLY, adv. indivisible- ment, par indivis; {jut.) INDOCILE, adj. indocile, intrai- table. INDOCILITY, s. indocilite, /., naturel indocile, m. To INDOCTRINATE, v. a. en- seigiicr, instruire. INDOCTRINATION,*, enseigne- ment, m., instruction,/. I N D O L E NCE, s. indolence, /., nonchalance,/., raollesse,/. INDOLENT, adj. indolent, pares- seux, negligent, mou ; (jned.) in- dolent. INDOLENTLY, adv. avec indo- 137 INE lence, nonchalamment, molle- ment. IN DOMITABLE, adj. indomp- table. To INDORSE, V. a. endosser. INDORSEE, a. celui, celle i qui I'endosseur passe un billet, etc. INDORSEMENT,s.endossement, m. — , endossement, endos, m, INDORSER, s. endosseur, m. INDUBITABLE,ot?J. indubitable. INDUBITABLENESS, s. incon- testability,/. INDUBITABLY, adv. indubita- blement, sans doute. To IN D UCE, V. a. engager, porteP, amener, determiner. — , amenet, determiner. — , supposer, en- trainer. INDUCEMENT, ' s. motif, m., raison, /., encouragement, m., •appat, m., leurre, m. To INDUCT, V. a. inaugurer, installer. INDUCTILE, adj. inductile. INDUCTILITY,s.non ductility,/. INDUCTION'S, prise de posses- sion d'unbenSice,/. — , installa- lion, f. — , induction,/. INDlJCTIVE, adj. inductif. INDUCTIVELY, adv. par induc- tion. INDUCTOR, a. celui qui installe. To INDULGE, d. a. avoir de I'indulgence, souffrir, promettre, tolerer, favoriser, eontenter,sSli9- faire. To Indulge, v. n. se permettre, se livrer, s'adonner a. INDULGENCE, Indulgencv, s. indulgence, /., complaisance,/., douceur,/, facilite,/., tolerance, /.J support, m., impuriite, /. ^-, don, OT., grace,/. — , (,egl.) indnl- gence. f., pardon, m. INDULGENT, adj. indulgent, complaisant; time, permanente du' pechS, INEBRIANT, adj. qui enivre. 1089 INE To INEBRIATE, v. a. enivrer, troubler, abrutir, ^garer, exalter. Inebriate, s.bnveur,7n.,ivrogne,m. INEBRIATING, adj. qui enivre, eapiteux. INEBRIATION, s. ivresse,/. INEDITED, adj. inedit, ei INEFFABLE, adj. ineffable, indicible. INEFFABLENESS, ». ineffa- bilite^. mEFF ABLY, adv. ineilablement. INEFFECTIVE, oiij. de nul effet, ineffectif. — , insuiiisant, INEFFECTUAL, adj. inefficace, impiiissant, intructueux, INEFf;ECTUALLy, adv. sans etfet, inutilement, en vain, INEFFECTUALNESS, s. ineffi- cacile, /., irapuissance, /., inuti- lile, f. INEFFICACI0US,a4;.inefficace, impuissaiit. INEFFICACIOUSLY, ado. inefficacement, INEFFICACY, s. inefficacit^, /. — j.insucces, m., inutilite,/". INEFFICIENCY, 's. inefficacite, impuissance, /. — , insufBsance, faiblesse,/. INEFFICIENT, adj. inactif; impuissant, inefficace. — , insuf- fisant, faible, inutile. INEFFICIENTLY.adu.sans effet, peu ^nergiquement, mollement, faiblement. INELASTIC, adj. non elastique. INELASTICITY, s. non elasti- city,/. INELEGANCE, Inelegancy, «. manque d'^legance, m., inele- gance,/. INELEGANT, adj. inelegant, grossier, commun. INELEGANTLY, ail), sans Ele- gance, sans beaute, sans finesse. INELOQUENTLY, adv. sans eloquence, sans grSice. . lNELIGIBILITY,s.ineligibil)te,/. INELIGIBLE, adj. ineligible. — , peu convenable, peu agreable, peu desirable, INELUDIBLE, adj. includable. INENARRABLE,a &rme), I'en- crer. iNKrGLASs, s. encrier, m. Lnk-hqrn, s. ecritoire,/ — , cor- net h encre, encrier, m. INKINESS, s. couleur d'encre, couleur noire, noir d'ebene. INKLE, a. sorte de passement, INKLING,*, avis, m., vent, m. — , envie, fantaisie,/ INKSTAND, s. ecritoire, m. --, cornet, m., encrier, m. INKSTONE, s. pierre i encre,/. INKY, adj. d'encre, tache d'en- cre ; noir comme de I'encre, noir, sombre. To INLACE, V. a. orner de passe- ments, de dentelles; parer, em- bellir. INLAID, ^ari. adj. parquet^, tnar- quete, fait de pieces de rapport. 'Aji — Jloor^ parquet, m. An — workf marqueterie, luosai'que,/ INLAND, adj. interieur, qui est dans le pays; les parties interi- eures. Inland, s. I'interieur d'un pays, m. INLANDER,*, habitant d'U centre ou de I'interieur (d'un pays), m. To INLAW, v.a. (jur.) rehabiliter. INLAY,*, marqueterie, /., ap- plique,/, incrustation,/ To Inlay, v. a. parqueter, mar- queter, travailler en marqueterie ou en mosaique. INLAYING, s. manjueterie,/ INLET, s. entree,/, passage, m., voie, /, porte, / — , enfoncc- ment, m., bale, /, anse, / — , {mar.) passe, goulet. , IN LUMINE, au aeuil ; au debut. To INLIST, V. a. enroler, engager To Inlist, v. n. s'enroler, s'en- gager. INLISTING, s, enrolement, m. INMA'fE, s. colocataire, m. — , locataire, m., pensionnaire, m. INMOST, adj. le plus interieur, le plus avanc^ ; (fg.) le plus secret, le plus cache. INN, s. logis, m., hotellerie,/, au- berge, / Inn of court, college d'avocats. INNATE, adj. inne, naturel. INNA'TELY; adv. naturellement, essentiellement. INNAVIGABLE or Unnavi- GABLE, adj. innavigable. INNER, adj. interieur, qui est au dedans ou au milieu; (/».) se- crct C3ch^ INNHOLDER, s. aubergiste, m. INjVING.s. action de serrer le ble, d'engranger. Innings, s. pi. klluvion,/ — , lat crichet) jeu, m. INNKEEPER, s. un hole, un ho, teller. INNOCENCE and Innocency, s innocence, /, pureti de moeurs, /, integrity,/ JNO - [Innocence, innocence ; simpli- city, sinwliciU (synon.) INNOCENT, adj. innocent. Innocent, s. un innocent, une in- nocente, un homme eimple, un idiot. INNOCENTLY, adv. innocem- ment, sans dessein de mal faire, sans faire mal, sans fiiire tort; niaisement. INNOCUOUS, adj. innocent. INNOC UOUSNE"SS,s. innocence, f.. innocuite,/. *INNO-OSSA, s.pl. (anat.) les os innomin^s, m. vl. To INNOVATE, V. a. and n. in- nover, introduiredesnouveautes, faire des innovations. INNOVATION, s. innovation,/., nouveaute, /I INNOVATOR, ». innovateur, m., novateur, m. INNOXIOUS, adj. innocent. — , innocent, bienveillant. INNOXIOUSLY, adv. innocem- nient, sans faire tort, sans danger, INNUENDO, s. avis indirect, in- dice, m., ou insinuation oblique,/. I N N U M E RABLE, adj. innom- brable, iniini (en nombre), incal- culable. INNUMERABLY, adti. sans nombre. INNUTRITIOUS, a^. innutritif. INOBEDIENT, adj. inobeissant. INOBSERVABLE, adj. imper- ceptible, inobaervable. INOBSERVANCE, s. inobserva- tion,/., negligence,/., oubli, m. INOBSERVATION, s. incurie,/., negligence,/. To INOCULATE, «. a. enter en bouton ou en ecusson; greffer, ecussonner. — ., inoculer (la pfr tite verole). INOCULATION, s. Taction d'en- ter en bouton ou en ecusson ; in- sertion (de la petite verole), ino- culation,/. INOCULATOR, s. inoculateur.m. INODOROUS, adj. inodore, sans odeur. INOFFENSIVE, adj. inoffensif, innocent. INOFFENSIVELY, adj. inno- cemment, sans ofiense; inoffen- sivsmsnt. INOFFENSIVENESS, s. inno- cence,/., innocuite,/. INOFFICIAL, adj. non-officiel. INOFFICIOUS, adj. inoiBcieur. — , desobligeant ; insensible. INOFFICIOUSNESS, s. inoffi- ciosite,/. INOPERATIVE, a*. JnefBcace. INOPERATIVENESS, s. ineffi- cacile,/. INOPINATE, adj. inopine, inat- tcndu. INOPPORTUNE, adj. mal i pro- pos, hors de saison, inopportun, INOPPORTUNELY, adv. mal i propos, k I'improviste ; inoppor- tunement. INORDINACY, ». d^r^glement. Hi 6XC6S 7H INORDINATE, adj. desordonne, deregle, demesure. — , imath.) (proportion) irreguliere. INORDINATELY, mlv. desor- donnement, sans regie. INS INORDINATENESS, Inordina- TiON.s. desordre,m., d^reglement, m., irregularite, /., exces, m., in- temperance,/. INORGANICAL, adj. inorga- nique. INORGANICALLY, adv. iuor- ganiquement. ■ INORGANITY, s. inorganeite,/. INORGANIZED, adj. inorganise, inorganique. *To INOSCULATE, v. n. {anat.) s'anastomoser, s'aboucher. To Inosculate, v. a. faire abon- cher. INOSCULATION, s. anastomose, inosculation,/., abouchement, m. INPROMPTU, s. impromptu, m. INQUEST, s. enquete, /., infor- mation, /., perquisition, /., re- cherche,/., examen, m. INQUIETUDE, s. inquietude,/., malaise, m. To INQUINATE, v. a. souiller, : corrompre. INQUINATION, s. souillure, /., corruption,/. To INQUIRE, u 71. demander, s'inlqrmer, faire des questions ou des perquisitions; faire des re- cherches, s'enquerir. [To inquire, s'eTiqu^rir, s*en- queter ; to interrogate, ihterroger ; to ask, demander (synon.)] To iNauiKE, V. a. demander, s'in- former. INQUIRER, s. faiseur de recher- ches, m., qui examine, qui dis- cute. — , interrogateur, m. INQUIRY, a. questionj^., recher- che,/, perquisition, /_, enquete, /., examen, m., discussion,/. INQUISITION; «. enquete, /., perquisition, /., recherche, /., discussion,/., examen, m., inqui- sition,/. — , I'inquisition,/ INQUISITIVE, adj. curieux, qui fait des recberches, qui aime k s'informer de tout, questionneur, inquisitif. INQUISITIVELY, adv. avec cu- riosite. INQUISITIVENESS, s. curiosite, /., recherche curieuse, f. INQUISITOR, 8. inquisiteur, m. INQUISITORIAL, adj. inquisi- torial. — , inquisitionnaire ; de I'inquisition, d'inquisiteur, To INRAIL, V. a. enclore, en- fermer par une grille, une bar- riere. INROAD, s. incursion, /., inva- sion, /., usurpation, /., empiete- ment, m. INROLMENT, s. enrolement, m:, enregistrement, m. INSALUBRIOUS, adj. insalubre, malsain. INSALUBRITY, s. insalubrite,/ INSALUTARY, adj. insalubre, malsain. INSANE, adj. en demence, fou, hors de sens, insense. — , des alienes, des fous. INSANELY, adv. follement, en jbu, en insense. INSANITY, s. alienation d'es- prit, alienation mentale, folie, demence, f.' INSATIABLE, adj. insatiable. ms INSATIABLENESS, s. insatift bilite, /., appetit insatiable, m. INSATIABLY, adv. insatiable- ment, IN SATURABLE, adj. insatu- rable; insatiable. INSCONCED,odj. {fm-l.) defendu par un fbrtin. To INSCRIBE, V. a. inscrire, ecrire, mettre en ecrit. — , {geom,". inscrire, tracer, INSCRIPTION, s, inscription, /. — , titre, m. INSCRUTABILITY, Inscrota- BLENESS, s. inscrutabilite, impe- netrabilite,/ INSCRUTABLE,aii;.inscrutablej impenetrable. INSCRUTABLY, adv. inscruta- blement. To INSEAIM, V. a. empreindre, aillonner. INSECABLE, adj. indivisible, insecable. ♦INSECT, s. insecte, m. •tINSECTILE,orf;",de la nature des *INSECTION, s, etranglement (en parlant des insectes). — , in- cision,/, •INSECTIVOROUS, adj. insec- tivore, INSECURE, adj. qui n'est pas en Burete, qui est en danger, peu sur, pen en surete, expos^, chan- ceux. INSECURITY, s,_ danger, m., incertitude, /,, insecurite, INSENSIBIUTY.s. insensibilite, /, — , apathie, torpeur./, INSENSIBLE, adj. insensible, imperceptible, qui ne tombe pas sous les sens, insensible, indifie- rent, dur, impitoyable, stoi'que. — , denue de sens. — ;-, apathique, engourdi. INSENSIBLY, adv. insensible- ment, par degres, peu 5. peu, de ill en aiguille, INSENTIENT, adj. insensible. INSEPARABILITY, Insepara- BLENESS, s. inseparabilite,/., in- divisibilile, f. INSEPA RA'BLE,a(f/.inseparable. indivisible, INSEPARABLY, adv. insepara- blement. To INSERT, V, a. inserer, eiitre- melSr, ajouter; intercaler, INSERTION, s. insertion, /., ad dition, / — , (anat., bol.) inser- tion, f. *INSESSIO or Insessus, s, (med ) demi-bain, m,, insession,/, INSIDE, .■!, le dedans, I'interieur, m., le fond. INSIDIOUS, adj. ruse, trompeur, perfide, captieux. — , insidienx, captieux, INSIDIOUSLY, adv. insidiense- men(,en traitre, captieusement, INSIDIOUSNESS, s. ruse, per- fidie,/., insidiation,/, INSIGHT, s, connaissance pro fonde, eclaircissement, m. INSIGNIA, s.pl. marques, /, pi., ornements.insignes.m, — ,signee, m. pi., indices, m. pi. INSIGNIFICANCE, Insignifi CANcy, ,''. peu de portee, m., insi- gnifiance, /. — , peu d impo^ 1093 INS tance, m., insignifiance,/. — , peti- tesse, insignifiance,/. INSIGNIFICANT, adj. vide de sens, insignifiant. — , insignifiant, sans importance, nul. [Insignificant, de nianl, nid ; tri- fling, de rien, vain ; unimportant, de peu d'importance ; light, U^er ; futile, futile; nugatory, frivole (synon.)] INSIGNIFICANTLY, adv. sans donner ou attacher aucun sens, sans importance; sans eifet, en vain, inulilement. TNSIGNIFICATIVE, adj. sans caractere, insignifiant. INSINCERE, adj. insincere, hy- pocrite, feint, dissimule. INSINCERELY, adv. avec mau- vaise foi ; avec hypocrisie. INSINCERITY, s. insincerite,/., hypocrisie,/., dissimulation,/. To INSINUATE, v. a. insinuer, introduire, faire entrer douce- ment. — , insinuer, donner k en- tendre, faire entrer dans I'esprit. [To insinuate, insinuer; to sug- gest, suggirer ^synon.)] To Insini;ate, u. n. s'insinuer. — , insinuer, donner k entendre. INSINUATING, adj. insinuant, seduisant. INSINUATION, 8. action de s'insinuer. — , action, art de s'insinuer, adresse, /., charme, m., seduction,/. — , insinuation,/. INSIPID, adj. insipide, fade, sans saveur, plat. INSIPIDITY, Insipidness, «. insipidite, f., fadeur,./. INSIPIDLY, adv. insipidement. INSIPIENCE, s. folie. sottise, ineptie. To INSIST, V. n. insister, presser, appuyer. To INSNARE, y. a. atiraper, Burprendre, seduire, faire donner dans le piege cm dans le parmeau. INSNARING, adj. captieux, insi- dieux. INSOCIABLE, adj. insociable. — , sombre, silencieux, taciturne. INSOCIABLENESS, s. insocia- bilite, /. To INSOLATE, v. a. secher ou exposer au soleil, faire secher au soleil, insoler. INSOL.ATION, s. insolation, / * — , (med.) coup de soleil, m. INSOLENCE, s. insolence, /., arrogance,/., manque de respect, m., air meprisant. INSOLENT, adj. insolent, aiida- cieux, efironte, arrogant, orgueil- leux. [Insolent, insolent ; arrogant, arrogant; supercilious, sourcillenx, vrisomplueux ; purse-proud, /er de ses richesaes (synon.)] INSOLENTLY, adv. insolem- ment, arrogamment. INSOLIDITY, s. insolidite,/., fai- INSOl'uBILITY,s. insolubilite,/. INSOLUBLE, adj. insoluble. INSOLVABLE, adj. insoluble. INSOLVENCY, s. insolvabilite,/. INSOLVENT, adj. insolvable. Insolvent, s. debiteur insolvable. INSOiMUCH, adv. a fel point, tellement, si bien, de sorte que. 1094 INS To INSPECT, V. a. veiller k, surveiller. — , inspecter. INSPECTING, adj. inspecteur. INSPECTION, 3. inspection, /., examen, m., surveillance,/. INSPECTOR, s. inspecteur, m., surveillant,.7n. INSPECTORSHIP, s. fonctions d' inspecteur, place d'inspecteur, /., inspection. INSPERSION, o. arrosement, m. INSPIRABLE, adj. susceptible d'etre inspire. INSPIRATION, ». inspiration,/., respiration,/. — , inspiration,/., instinct, m. "INSPIRATORY, adj. (.anal.) in- spirateur. To INSPIRE, V. a. inspirer, sug- gerer. — , inspirer, emboucher. — , inspirer, aspirer. To Inspire, ti. n. aspirer. INSPIRED, part. adj. inspire. — , sacre. INSPIRING, a*, qui enflamme, qui anime; vil; chaleureux, en- trainant. To INSPIRIT, V. u. animer, ex- citer, encourager. To INSPISSATE, v. a. epaissir. I N S P I S SAT ION. s. epaisisse- ment, m. INSTABILITY, s. instabilite, /., inconstance^. To INSTALL, v. a. installer. INSTALLATION, Instalment, s. installation ou intronisation (d'un eveque),/. INSTALMENT, s. installation,/. — ,icom.) payement k terme, ater- moiement. INSTANCE, A EoUicitation, /., demande, /., poursuite, /. — , preuve,/.,exemple,m.,mo(Iele,m. To I.NSTANCE, V. ji. douner un exemple, citer pour exemple. INSTANT, s. un instant, un mo- ment. Instant, adj. empresse, pressant, urgent; present, immediat, cou- rant, actuel. INSTANTANEITY, s. instanta- neile, /. INSTANTANEOUS, adj. mo- menlane, instantane. INSTANTANEOUSLY, adv. en un instant, instantanement. INSTANTANEOUSNESS, ». in- stantaneite,/. INSTANTER,_ adv. (jur.) sans desemparer, seance tenante; de suite, sur-le-champ. INSTANTLY, adv. instamment, avec instance; avec empresse- ment; sur rheure.instantanement. To INSTATE, v. a. placer, met- tre, elablir, installer. INSTAURATION, .■!. restaura- fion, /., r^tablissement, m., renou- vellement, m. INSTAURATOR, s. restaurateur. INSTEAD, prip. du lieu de, bien loin de. — of, en guise de. To be — of, tenir lieu de. To INSTEEP, v. a. tremper, im- biber. INSTEP, s. le cou-de-pied, m. To INSTIGATE, v. a. inciter, pousser, porter. INSTIGATION, s. instigation,/.. INS sollicitalion,/., suggestion,/., in. citation,/., impulsion,/. INSTIGATOR, s. instigateur, m. — , motif, m., tentation,/. To INSTIL, v. a. verser goutte k goutte, instiller; (fig.) inspirer, insinuer. INSTILLATION, s. instillation, /, inspiration,/., suggestion,/. INSTILLER, 3. celui qui verse par instillation. — , insinuateur,m. INSTILIMENT, ». ce qui est verse par I'instillation; essence, /. goutte,/. INSTINCT, s. instinct, m. INSTINCTIVE, adj. instinctif, spontane. INSTINCTIVELY, adv. par instinct, instinctivement. INSTITUTE, s. instiiut, m., ordre, m.. loi,/., principe, m., precepte, m., instruction,/. To Institute, v. a. instituer, eta- blir, fonder, ordonner, elevcr, instruire, former. — , instituer un vicaire. [To institute, instituer ; to found, fonder; to establish, ^tablir; to endow, renter (synon.)] INSTITUTION, 3. institution,/ ^tablissement. m. ; loi,/. — , insti- tution, education, instruction,/ INSTITUTIONAL, adj. de I'in- stitution. — , des principes; ele- rnentaire. INSTITUTIONARY, adj. 6U- mentaire. INSTITUTIVE, oiJ/. qui insstitue, qui cree, qui ^tablit. — , institu^, etabli. INSTITUTOR, s. instituteur, m. — , fondateur, createur m. — , instituteur, precepteur, m. To INSTRUCT, v. a. instruire, enseigner, former, dresser. — , donner des ordres, des instruc- tions. — , prevenir, avertir, in- struire. INSTRUCTION, s. instruction, /., institution, /., education, /., enseignement,m.,preceptes,m.pl, INSTRUCTIVE, adj. instructif, didactique. INSTRUCTOR, s. qui inslruit, precepteur, m., docteur, m. INSTRUCTRESS, s. institutrice, gouvernante,/ INSTRUMENT, 3. instrument, m., outil, m. A case of instru- ments (surgical), une trousse. — , (mus.) instrument, m. — , instru- ment, m., moyen, m., agent, com- plice, suppot, m. — , instrument, m., acte public, m. INSTRUMENTAL ,idj. instru- mental. INSTRUMENTA LITY,s.action. INSTRUMENT ALLY,adi.. com- me instrument, comme moyen. — , (mus.) avec des instruments. INSUBJECTION, s. insoumis- sion, revolte,/ INSUBMlSSION,s. insoumission, desobeissance. INSUBORDINATE, a4;, insnbor- donne, r^fractaire. INSUBORDINATION, s. insu- bordination, f. INSUCCATlON, ». maceration, digestion, f. INSUFFERABLE, adj. insup. INT portable, inlolerable, insoutena- ole, detestable. INSUFFERABLY, adv. d'une maniere insupportable. IN SUFFICIENCY, s.insuffi- sance, /. incapacile, /., impuis- sance./. INSUFFICIENT, orfi. insuffisant, incapable, impuissant. INSUFFICIENTLY.ode.impuis- samment, sans capacite. ♦INSUFFLATION, s. (med.) in- sutHatibn. INSULAR, adj. insulaire, d He INSULATED, adj. isole. To Insulate, ». a. isoler — , former une ile. INSULATION, s. isolement, ?«. INSULATOR, s. isoloir, m. INSULT, s. insulte,/, affront, m., outrage, m., injure,/., avanie,/. To Insult, v. a. insulter, faire in- sulte, injurier, outrager, trailer avec mepris ou avec insolence. To Insult ovek, insulter b.. To Insult, v. ii. faire Tinsolent, rorgueillenx; triompher. INSULTER, s. offenseur, insul- teur, m. INSULTING, adj. insultant, in. jurieux. INSULTINGLY, adv. avec me- pris, avec insulte, insolemment. *INSULTUS, s. {med.) premier acces. INSUPER, adv. au deist, de sur- plus. INSUPERABLE, adj. invincible, insurmontable, infrancbissable. INSUPERABLENESS, s. force invincible,/. INSUPERABLY,adt>. invincible- ment. INSUPPORTABLE, adj. insup- portable, intolerable, insoutena- ble. INSUPPORTABLY, adv. insup- portablement. INSURANCE, ». assurance,/. To INSURE, V. a. (com.) assurer. To Insuhe, v. 71. faire des assu- rances, assurer, INSURER, 3. aesureur. INSURGENT, a. insurge, m. INSURMOUNTABLE, adj. in- superable, infrancbissable, INSURRECTION, s. insurrec- tion,/., soulevement, m., revolte, /., sedition,/., rebellion,/., emo- tion,/., bruit, m. INSURRECTIONAL, adj. insur- rectionnel. INSURRECTIONARY, adj. in- surrectiormel. — ,revolutionnaire. nNSUSCEPTIBILITY, s. (Tried.) insensibilite, f. INSUSCEPTIBLE, adj. insensi- ble, inaccessible, INTACTIBLE, adj. intaclile. INTAGLIO, 8. intaille,/. INTAKE, s. attrape,/., rouerie,/. INTANGIBLE, adj. intaiigible, insaisissablo. — , jntactile, impal- pable. INTANGIBLENESS, Intangi- BtLiTY, s. intangibilite,/. INTEGER, s. nombre entier. INTEGRAL or Integrant, adj. entier, parfait; integral, inte- grant. I NTEGRAL,8.totalit^,/ensemble,in. INT INTEGRAUTY, s. integralile./. INTEGRALLY, adv. inlegrale- ment. INTEGRANT, adj. integrant. To INTEGRATE, v. a. produire un ensemble. INTEGRITY, s. integrite, inle- gralite, /. — , integrite, probit^, droitiire,/. — , purete,/. *INTEGUMENT, s. (bpt.) tegu- ment, m., enveloppe, /. — , in- tegument, m. ; INTELLECT, s. intellect, m., en- tendement, m., intelligence, /., esprit, m. INT'ELLECTION, s. conception, /., intellection,/, intellective,/. INTELLECTIVE,o qui passe entre deux ; intercurrent, in^gal. •INTERCUTANEOUS, adj. in- tercutane. INTERDICT, s. interdit, m. To Interdict, v. a. interdire, de- fendre, prohiber, INTERDICTION, s. interdiction, /., defense, /, prohibition, /., suspension,/. INTERDICTIVE, adj. qui in- terdit, d'interdiction. — sentence, interdit, m. INTERDICTORY, adj. d'inter- diction. — sentence, interdit, in- terdiction. INTEREQUINOCTIAL, adj. en- tre les equinoxes. INTEREST, s. interet, m„ avan- lage, m., profit, m. — , interet, m., porliou,/., prelention./., droit, m. — , credit,, m., influence, /., pou- voir, -m., appui, m. To make — , s'accrediter, gagner du credit, ou bie.n briguer. — , interet, m., agio, m., rente d'argent prete./. To Interest, v. a. ini^resser, don- ner un interet ou une part. — , interesser, touclier, emouvoir. INTIi;RESTED, pnrl._ adj. inle- resse. — , emu, touche, interessc. INTERESTING, adj. inl6ressant. To INTERFERE, t>. n. se meler, prendre parti, intervenir, s'im- miscer, s'ingerer, s'entremeler, s'entremetlre. — , s'entre-cho- quer, se heurter, s'entrecouper. — , ^fg.) elre oppose, ^tre incom- patible, se contredire. INTERFERENCE, s. interposi- tion, intervention, /. — , confiit de pouvoirs, d'interets, INTERFERING, s. atteinte de cheval,/. — , conflit de pouvoirs, d'interets, etc, 1096 INT INTERFLUENT, adj. qui coule entre deux, intermediaire. *INTERFOUAC£OUS, adj. in- lerfoliace. INTERIM, o. interim, m., entre- faites./.pi INTERIOR,a(i;.iiiterienr, interne. Interior, s. I'lnterieur, m. INTERIORLY, adv. interieure- ment. INTERJACENT, adj. place entre deux, interpose ; qui coupe, qui entreconpe. INTERJECTION, ». interjection. INTERJECTIONAL, adj. insert, intercale. To INTERLACE, v. a. inaerer, intercaler ; entremeler, entre- couper. INTERLAPSE, s. intervalle, m., espace de temps, m. To INTERLARD, v. u. entre- larder de la viande. — , entre- meler, inserer, entrelarijer, INTERLEAF, s. feuillet blanc. To INTERLEAVE,ua.interfolier INTERLINE, s. interligne, m. To Interline, v. a. ecrire dans I'entre-ligne, interligner. — , in- tfirlinccr IN'T'ERLiNEAR,lNTEBi.iNEABy, adj. interlineaire. INTERLINEARY, s. livre, ei- emplaire interlineaire. INl'ERLINEATION, i. interli- neation,/. INTERLINING.s. interlineation. To INTERLINK, v. a. enchainer. Her. INTERLOCUTION, s. dialogue, m. — , ijur.) interlocution, /., interlocutoire, m. INTERLOCUTOR, s. interlocu- teur, m. — , (ire Scotch law) in- terlocutoire, m. INTERLOCUTORY, adj. en dia- logue, dialogue. — , (Jur.) in- terlocutoire. To INTERLOPE, v. a. empieter sur le commerce d'un autre ; faire le metier d'interlope. IN'TERLOPER, s. celui qui em- piete sur le commerce d'un autre ; courtier marron; marron, m., fraudeur, m., interlope, m., vais- seau qui trafique en fraude, m. INTERLOPING, adj. interlope, marron. INTERLUDE, s. farce, /., en- tr'acte, m., intermede, m., ballet, INTERMARRIAGE, s. double mariage entre deux families, m., mariage reciproque, alliance re- ciproque. To INTERMARRY, v. a. s'allier par des manages reciproques. To INTERMEDDLE, v. n. inter- venir. — , s'entremeler, s'en- tremetlre, s'immiscer, s'ingerer. INTERMEDDLER, a. mediateur, ou bien tracassier, m.,brouil!on,m. INTERMEDDLING, adj. brouil- lon, impertinent. Intermeddling, s. intervention,/. INTERMEDIATE, adj. interme- diaire, intermediat. "Intermediate, s. (chem.) inter- mede, m. INTERMEDIATION, s. inter- vention,/. INT INTERMEDIUJW, s. espace in- termediaire, m., Intervalle, ^. INTERMENT, s. enterreraent m., sepulture,/., fimeraillea,/.jo?. INTERMIGRATION. s. entre- ^migration,/. INTERMINABLE, adj. indefini, immense, illimite. — , inter- minable, ^temel, INTERMINATE,a4;.,infini, sana bornes, etemel. To INTERMINGLE, i.. a. and n. entremeler et s'entremelerj me- ler eC se meler ; enirelacer. INTERMISSION, s. irruption, /., discontinuation, /., relache, m., cessation, f. INTERMISSIVE, adj. entrepris et inierrompu, repris et inter- rompu. To INTERMIT, v. a. and n. in- terrompre, suspendre, cesser, (Jis- continuer, interrompre, se relAr cher. INTERMITTENT, adj. inter- mittent. , Intermittent, «. fievre intermit- tente. INTERMIXTURE, s. melange, m. — , accompagnement, m., le- vain, m. INTERMUSCULAR, adj. inter- musculaire. INTERMUTATION, s. echange reciproque. INTERNAL, adj. interieur, in- terne, intime, intrinseque. — .in- terieur, de I'interieur, intcstin. INTERNALLY, adv. interieure- ment, en dedans. — , par I'intel- ligence, par I'esprit. — , par I'ame, par la conscience. INTERNATIONAL, adj. inter- national. ♦INTERNODE, ,. {lot.) entre- noeud, m. INTERNUNCIO, s. internonce, VI. — , entreraetteur, m. INTERNUNCIOSHIP, s. inter- nonciature, f. ♦INTEROSSEOUS, adj. interos- seux. INTERPELLATION,^ interpel- lation, f. INTERPLEADER, s. BiU of -^, enquete, interlocutoire. To INTERPOINT, v. a. ponctner. To INTERPOLATE, v. a. inserer par ignorance, en fraude, inler- poler. INTERPOLATION, s. interpola- tion,/. INTERPOLATOR, s. interpola- teur, m. IN'TERPOSAL.s. intervention,/.* mediation, f. — , interposition,/. To INTERPOSE, v. a. interposer. — , introduire, glisser, insinuer. — , interposer, offrirsa mediation, son secours. To Interpose, v. n. s'interposer, intervenir. — ,interrom pre pour fuire observer, dire en interrom- pnnt. INTERPOSER, s. mediateur, m. INTERPOSIT, s. entrepot, m. INTERPOSITION, s. interposi. tion, /. — , interposition, inter vention,/, mediation, entremise /., intermediaire, m. INT To INTKRPRET, v. a. expliquer, ' interpreter, tradtiire. INTERPRET ABLE, adj. expli- cable. INTERPRETATION, s. interpre- tation,/., explication,/. INTERPRETATIVELY,o(Z«. in- terprelativement. INTERPRETER,*, iininterprete, un traductenr, nn truchenient. INTERPRETING, s. interpreta- tion,/. INTERPUNCTION.s. interponc- tuation,/ INTE RREGNUM, and Inter- REIGN, s. inlerregne, m. INTERREX, s. interroi, ?n. To INTERROGATE, v. a. and n. interroger, demander, question- ner, faire des questions. INTERROGATION, .1. interro- gation, /., question, /, ; un point ^'interrogation { ? ). INTERROGATIVE, adj. inter- ■rogant, interrogatif. Intkrrogative,s. pronom interro- gatif, m. INTERROGATIVELY, adv. in- terrogativement. INTERROGATOR, s. interroga- teur, m. INTERROGATORY, s. (Jar.) in- terrogatoire, m. — , qUestidn, '/. Interrog.\tory, adj. interrogatif. To Interrupt, v. a. inferrompre, detourner, separer. entrecouper. INTE RRUPTEDLY, adv. avec interruption. — .^batons rompus. INTERRUPTER, s. interrnpteur. INTERRUPTION, ». solution de continuite,/., abime, m. — , ob- stacle, 7?i., empechement, m., in- terruption,/. — , intervalle, m., moment de relS,che, m. ♦INTERSCAPULAR, adj. (anat.) interscapulaire. To INTERSECT, ti. a. and n. couper, se couper, se croiser. INTERSECTION, s. intersection. INTERSOLE.s. (.arch.) enlresol,m. INTERSPACE, s. intervalle, m. To INTERSPERSE, v. a. enlre- mfiler, entrecouper, inserer dt et la, semer, repandre. INTERSPERSION ,s.action d'en- tremeler,d'entrecouper,de semer, INTERSTELLAR, Ofi/. iuterstel- laire. To INTERTANGLE, «. enire- meler, entrelacer. INTERSTICE, s. interstice, m., entro-deux, m., intervalle, m. INTERTEXTURE, s. entrelace- ment, m. INTERTIES or Intebddces, i. ■pi. (arch.) entre-toises,/. pZ. INTERTROPICAL, arf/.mtertro- pica I, e. To INTERTWINE, ». a. entre- lacer. To INTERTWIST, v. a. and n. entortiller, entrelacer, s'entortil- ler, s' entrelacer. INTERVAL, 8. intervalle, m., es- pace,7rt., distance,/, inter&tice,m. INTERVEINED, adj. parcouru, traverse, mlercoupe. To INTERVENE, v. n. survenir, arriver, vehir il la traverse; in- tervenir, venir au secours. — , leparer. INT INTERVENING, adj. interme- diaire. INTERVENTION, ». interposi- tion, /. — , entremise, mediation, intervention. — , actibn,/., ope- ration,/ ■ ■ To INTE RVE RT, ».a. mtervertir, changer I'ordre, detourner. INTERVERTING, ». interver- sion,/, renverseinent,7n., change- ment d'ordre, m. INTERVIEW,*, entrevue,/., abouchcment, m. To have an interview, s'aboucher. To INTERWEAVE, v. a. entre- lacer, entremeler, brocher. INTERWORKING, s. action re- el proque. INTERWREATHED, adj. entre- lace. "" INTESTABLE, arfj. intestable. INTESTACY, s. absence, defaut "de testament. INTESTATE, ». celui, celle qui decede, qui meurt intestat. Intestate, adj. intestat, m., mort ab-intestat. *INTESTINAL, adj. intestinal. INTESTINE, adj. intestin, civil. *Intestine, s. rintestin, m., les intestins, m., pi., entrailles, / pi, ou boyaux, m. To INTHRAL, v. a. asservir, ren- dre esclave, assujetir. INTHRALMENT,s.servitHde,/., esclavage, m. INTIMACY, s. intimite,/ INTIMATE, arfj. intime. Intimate, s. ami intime, m., ami du coeur ; confident, m., intime, m. To Intimate, v. a. donner k en- tendre, faire entendre. INTIMATELY, adv. intimement. — , a fond, Ibncierement. INTIMATION, s. avis, m., indice, m., vent, m. To INTIMIDATE, v. a. intimider, interdire. INTIMIDATION, s. intimidation. INTIRE or Entire, adj. entier. — , complet, parfait. — , loyal, attache, sincere, fideie. INTIRELY, adv. entierement, tout EL fait, parfaitement, sans reserve ; sincerement, fldelement, absolument ; beau et bien, invio- lablement, integralement. INTIRENESS, ». totalite,/., per- fection,/ INTO, prip. dans, en, entre. — , sur, par dessus. — , en, h.. To rea- son one — the belief of a thing, persuader quelque Chose k quel- qu'un k force de raisonnement. To whip a boy — good behaviour, reformer un enfant k force de le fonetter. INTOLER ABLE,(hZ;. intolerable, insupportable. INTOLERABLENESS, s. ^tat, qualite de ee qui est intolerable, insupportable. INTOLERABLY, adv. iiitolera- blement. INTOLERANCE or Intolera- TiON, s. intolerance,/, intoleran- tisme, m. INTOLERANT, adj. qui ne sup- porte pas, qui ne peut supporter, qui ne peut tenir a, resister 4. — , intolerant. 138 INT Intolerant, s. homme intolerant INTOLERATED, adj. intoleri, qui est mis k 1 muex. To INTOMB, V. a. raettre dans Is tombe ; ensevelir. To INTONATE, v. a. faire son ner, retentir; entormer. To Intonate, v. n. vocaliser. To Intonate, v. n. tonner. INTONATION, s. (mus.) vocali- sation,/ — , intonation,/. To INTONE, V. 71. entonner, chanter, *INTORSION, s. (6o«.)intoi:sion,/ To INTORT, v.a. entrelacer, tor- dre, entortiller. INTORTED, adj. tordu; entor- tille ; tors, torse. To INTOXICATE, v. a. enivrer. — , enivrer, egarer, seduire, char- mer, transporter, exalter. INTOXICATING,ad;.qmenivre, capiteux. INTOXICATION, a. iyresse, /., transport, m., entbousiasme, m. exaltation,/ , ' INTRACTABLE, adj. intraitable, :enJet4 ■^— ; indocile. INTRACTABLENESS, s. hu meur intraitable, /., obstination, /. — , indocilite,/ INTRACTABLY, adv. avec ente- tement;! obstinement. INTRADO, .1. entree publique,/ *INTRAFOLIACEOUS, s. (boi.) intraiblie. ^ INTRANSIENT, adj. qui no passe pas, qui dure, qui demeure INTRANSITIVE, adj. (gram.) intransitif. INTRANSITIVELY, adv. sans regime. INTRANSMUTABLE, adj> m- transmuable, intransmntable. INTREATFUL, adj. suppliant de suppliant. To INTRENCH, v. a. and n. re- trancher, fortifier par quelques retranchements ; empieter, entre- prendre. INTRENCHMENT, s. retranche- ment, m. INTREPID, adj. intrepide, hardi, brave, courageux. INTREPIDITY, s. intrepidite, /., hard iesse,/.,courage,m.,fermetej^ INTREPIDLY, adv. intrepide- ment. INTRICACY, s. embarras, m., difficulte, /., I'etat d'une chose embrouillee, m., complication de faits, d'incidents,/. INTRICATE, ■ adj. embarrasse, embrouille, complique, obscur. To Intricate, v. a. embarrasser, embrouiller, compliqucr. INTRIGUE, s. intrigue,/, brigue /, manigance, /., manege, m., pratique,/, galonterie, /., com- merce de galanterie, m., attache meht, m., aventure,/, amourette, /, le nceud ou I'intrigue d'uno piece de theatre, d'un roman. To Intrigue, v. a. intriguer, ca baler. INTRIGUER, ». intrigant, m. INTRIGUING, adj. intrigant. INTRINSICAL, Intrinsic, ad} intrinseque. INTRINSICALLY, adv. intfc- 1097 INU eurement, intrinsequement, en dedans. To INTRODUCE, v.a. inlroduire, menor dans un lieu, faire entrer, donner acces aupres de quelqu'un; mettre en vogue, donner cours, proiiuire, elre Tauteur. HNTRODUCER,s.introducteur,m. INTRODUCTION,s.introduction. Introduction, s. Ipreface) intro- duction,/. INTRODUCTORY, adj. d'intro- duclion, prealable, prelirainoire. INTROIT, s.(oflhe mass) introit,m. INTROMISSION, s. (phys.) intro- mission, /. — , introduction, ad- mission, entree,/. To INTROMIT, v.a. introduire. — , introduire, laisser, passer. 7b — with, se saisir de, s'em- parer de. INTROSPECTION, ». introspec- tion,/. *INTR0SUSCEPTION, s. {med.) intussusception. INTROVERSION, «. examen int^rieur, m. To INTROVERT, v. a. tourner en dedans, faire rentrer, rentrer. To INTRUDE, v. n. and a. To Intrude one's self, v. ridpr. s'ingerer, se meler, entrer sans permission on invitation, se four- rer; se mettre en possession sans aucun droit. To Intrude, v. a. appeler force- ment I'attenlion de quelqu'un sur un livre, sur une lettre, sur une af&ire. INTRUDER, s. un intrus, un usur- pateur. INTRUSION, i.. intrusion, /., usurpation,/. To INTRUST, V. a. confier, don- ner en garde, mettre en depot; commettre. INTUITION, s. intuition,/, con- naissonce interieure. INTUITIVE, adj. intuitif. — , d 'intuition. INTUITIVELY, adv. intuitive- ment. — , par intuition. To INTUMESCE, v. a. s'enfler, se dilater; se tumefier. INTUMESCENCE and Intu- mescency,s. dilatation,/.,mouve- ment avec ebullition, m., intu- mescence des chairs, enflure, tumefaction, /. *JNTUSSUSCEPTION, s. (med.) intussusception,/. To INTWINE, V. a. enlacer, en- tortiller, entrelacer. To INTWIST, V. a. entortiller, entrelacer. *INULTNE, s. (chem.) inuline,/. ToINUMBRATE,».a.ombraeer. To INUNDATE, v. n. inonder, submerger. INUNDATION, s. inondation,/, debordement (des, eauxj, m., deluge, m. To INURE, V. a. habituer, accou- tumer, endurcir. To Inure, v. n. (jur.) etre valable ou recevable, sortir son plein et entier effet. INUREMENT, .-. habitude, /., iisage, m. To INURN, V. a. poser, d^poser 1098 INV dans I'urne sepulcrals. To In- URN, mhumer, ensevelir. INUSTION, s. ustion, /., caute- risation,/. INUTILITY, s. inutilite. To INVADE, V. a. envaliir, usur- per, s'emparer par force et contre le droit; entreprendre sur, em- pieter sur; attaquer, violer, don- ner atteinte, d^roger il. INVADER, s. envahisseur, m. — , assaillant, m. — , envahisseur, usurpateur. INVADING, s. envahiasement, m. Invading, adj. envahissant, d'in- vasion. INVALETUDINARY,ai;.faible, Bouffrant. INVALID, adj. faible, infirme, invalide. — , invalide, nul, faible. Inv,\lid, s. un invalide (se dit surtout des soldats). To INVALIDATE, ».a.invalider, annuler, aneanlir, — , infirmer, aneantir. INVALIDITY, s. invalidite, /., nuUite,/., faiblesse,/. INVALIDNESS, s. feiblesse,/ INVALUABLE, adj. inestimable, inappreciable. INVARIABLE, adj. invariable, qui ne change point, toujours le meme, immuable, constant. INVARIABLENESS, s. immu- tabilite,/., in.variabilite,/. INVARIABLY, adv. invariable- ment, constamment^ INVASION, s. envahissement, 771., invasion,/. — , action d'en- vahir, /., empietement, m., at- teinte,/. INVASIVE, adj. d'usurpation, d'invasion, ofiensif. INVECTIVE, s. invective, /., declamation,/. Invective, adj. satirique, inju- rieux, plein d'invectives. INVECTIVELY, adv. satirique- ment, avec des invectives. To INVEIGH, «. a. invectiver, declamer, se dechainer, faire des invectives INVEIGHER, s. declamateur, satirique, caustique, m. To INVEIGLE, v. a. enjoler, se- duire par de belles paroles; tromper, aveugler, leurrer, pate- liner, emboiser. INVEIGLEMENT,s. seduction/. INVEIGLER, s. un enjoleur, un seducteur, un trompeur, un cap- tat eur. INVEIGLING, s. (j^r. rem.) cap- tation,/. Inveigling, adj. trompeur, seduc- teur. To INVENT, V. a. inventer, trouver, decouvrir, imaginer. — , inventer, forger, fabriquer, con- trouver. [To invent, inventer; to find out, trouver, dicouvrir (synon.)] INVENTER, s. inventeur, m., auteur, m. INVENTFUL, adj. inventif, cre- ateur. INVENTION, ?. invention, /, d^couverte,/., feinte,/., artifice, m., conte fait a plaisir, m., ima- gination,/. [Invention,invenfion,- ingenuity. INV industrie; originality, uriginaliti, genius, ginie (synon.)] INVENTIVE, adj. inventif, in- genicux. INVENTOR, s. inventeur, m„ auteur. m. INVENTORY, s. inventaire, m., annotation,/. To Inventory, v. a. inventqrier. INVENTRESS, s. inventrice,/. INVERSE, adj. inverse. INVERSION, 8. interversion, in- verse,/., renversement, m., ordrB inverse. — , (mil.) inversion,/. To INVERT, V. a. renverser, bouleverser. — , intervertir, ren- verser, transposer. — , (mas.) ren- verser, intervertir. — , (mil.) in- vertir. *I N V E RT E B R A L, Inverte- brated, adj. (n. h.) invert^bre. ToINV£ST,«.a.investir, reveiir. — , investir, bloquer, cerner. — , placer. To INVESTIGATE, v. a. cher- cher, rcchercher avec soin ; ex- aminer. INVESTIGATION, s. investiga- tion, /., recherche, perquisition, /, exainen, m. INVESTIGATIVE, adj. curieux, investigateur, trice. INVESTIGATOR, s. investiga- teur, m. INVESTING, s. I'aetion d'in- vestir, etc. /., inveslissement d'une place, m. INVESTITURE, s. investiture,/. INVESTMENT, s. habit, m., ha- billement, m., vetement. — , action d'-investir, de rcvetir; in- vestiture. — , inveslissement, m. — , placement, m. INVETERACY, s. etat de ce qui est invelere, m. I N V E T E RATE, adj. invetere, enracine, opiniatre, achame. — , etabli, re^u depuis longtemps, ancien. INVETERATION, =. affermisse- ment, m. INVIDIOUS, adj. envieux, hai- neux. — , qui attire la haine, qui expose k la haine, h. I'indigna- tion; irritant, odieux. I N VI DI O U SLY, adv. odieuse- ment, malignement. — , de ma- niere h. irriler.riserendre odieux. INVIDIOUSNESS, .■:. qualile odi- euse, /, nature, tendance irri- lante. INVIGILANCY, s. defautde vigi- lance, m., assoupissement, m., moUesse, /. To INVIGORATE, v. a. donner de la vigiieur on de la force, ani- mer, ranimer. INVIGORATING and Invigora- tion, .■!. I'aetion de donner de la vigueur ou de mettre en vigueur f., vie, verve,/, mouvement, m INVINCIBLE, adj. invincible, insurmontable, irrefragable, in domplable. INVINCIBLENESS, s. invinci bilite, f. INVINCIBLY, adv. invincible ment. INVIOLABLE, adj. inviolable. INVIOLABLENESS and Invio lability, s. inviolability,/. INW INVIOLABLY, adv. inviolable- ment. INVIOLATE, adj. enlier, sain et sauf, intact, integre. INVISIBILITY or Invisiblenbss, 5. invisibilite,/". INVISIBLE, oc(/". invisible, imper- ceptible. INVISIBLY, adv. invisiblement, Imperceptiblement. INVISION, s. aveuglement, m., CGCil6 f INVITATION, s. invitation, /., — , agacerie,/., seduction,/. INVITATORY, adj. invilatoire. To INVITE, V. a. and n. inviter, prior, convier. — , inviter, ex- citer, persuader, porter. INVITER, s. celui, celle qui in- vite, hole, m. INVITING, s. invitation,/. lKviTiNG,orf;". qui invite, attrayant, tentant, seduisant. INVITINGNESS,s.i)Ouvoir, force de seduction; enlrainement, m. I N V I T R IFIABLE, adj. invitri- fiablc. INVOCATION, (!. invocation,/. — , (jur.) appel, m. I N V O I C E, s. lettre d'eiivoi,/., facture,/. To Invoice, v. a. (com.) dresser une facture, etablir un tarif. To INVOKE, D. a. invoquer. — , (jur.) appeler, citer devant un tribunal. INVOLUCEL, ii. (bot.) involu- cejle, m. •INVOLUCELLATE, adj. invo- lucelle. *INVOLUCRED, adj. involucre. *I N V O L U C R U IW and Invg- LUCRE, s. (ioL) involucre, m. INVOLUNTARILY, adv. invo- lontairement, forcement. INVOLUNTARY, adj. involon- taire. — , ibrce. 'INVOLUTE and Involuted, adj. (bot.) involute. INVOLUTION, ». entortillement, m., enveloppe,/., implication, /. — , (gram.) inversion, f., incise, /. — , (atg.) action d'elever une grandeur, une quanlite. To INVOLVE, t). a. envelopper. — , impliquer, entrainer, conlbn- dre- — , entrainer, engager, met- tre. — , meler, entremeler, com- pliquer, embrouiiler INVULNERABILITY and In- vtTLNERABLENEss, s. invulnera- bilile,/. INVULNERABLE, adj. invulne- rable. To INWALL, V. a. enfermer, en- lourer de murs. INWARD, adj. interieur, interne. Invvakd and Inwards, adv. en dedans, mterieurement. Inward and Inwards, «. pi. I'in- terieur, m., en g^niral, les en- traiiles,/. INWARDLY,omierie, f., plaisanterie, f. — , badinage, m., jeu de mots. Jesting, adj. railleur, qui raille. Jesting-stock, s. jouet,m., risee,/. JESTINGLY, adv. en badinant, en plaisantant. — , pour rire, en plaisantant. JESUATI, s. (monks) jesuates, m. JESUIT, s. jesuite, m. Jesuits^ - powder, poudre des jesuites, f., le quinquina. *Jesuits'-bark, s. quinquina, m. JESUITESS, s. (nun) jesuitesse. JESUITIC, Jesuitical, adj. de jesuite. — , jesuitique. JESUITISM,_s.jfeuitisme, m. JESUS, s. Jesus, le sauveur du monde, m. Jesus Christ, Jesus- Christ, 771. *J£T, 5. (min.) jais, iTi., jaVet, m. — bugles, jais, m. — , (among founders) jet, m. Plumber's — , jet, m, — , jet d'eau, m. Jets, s. pi. (among founders) cou- lees,/, pi., jets, 771. pi. To Jet, v. n. se dejeter, avancer, sortir de Talignement. — , ca- holer, etre secoue, cahote. — , marcher fierement piafier, se pavaner. JETSAM or Jetson, ». (jur.) des choses jetees a la raer. [Jetsam, is where goods are cast into the sea, and there sink and remain under water.} JETTEE, s. avance,/., saillie,/. To JETTY,v.Ti.se dejeter,avancer, sorlir de I'alignement. Jetty, s, (a small pier) ietee,f. Jetty-head, s. jetee d'un port. JEW, s. un juif. *Jew-fish, s. juif, 771., marteau, iTi. Jew-like, adj. de juif, juif. Jew-like, adv. en juif, comme un juif, a lajuive. Jews-ears, s. (a fungus) oreillede Judas. *Jews-frankincense, a. une es- pece de storax. Jews-harp, s. guimbarde,/. *Jews-mallow, s. (bot.) mauve des juifs,,/., corchore, m. *jEwe-piTCH, s. poix juive,/., as- phalte, 777., bitume de Judee, 777, *jEwa-STO.NE, s. pierre judaique, /., pierre de Phenioie, /. JEWEL, s. joyau, ttj., bijoo, 77!. ; pierre precieuse, f, pierreries,y. pi. Jewel-house or office, tresor, m. — , (7iame of fondness) bijou, poupon, m. To Jewel, v. a. parer, orner avec des joyaux. . EWEL-BLOCKS,».pZ. (ina shtp)poa- lies des drisses des bonnettes. JEWELLER, s. joaillier, 777., bi- joulier, m. Jeweller's ware or trade, joaillerie,/., bijouterie,/. JEWELRY, s. joaillerie, /. -- iradc, joaillerie,/. JEWESS, «. une juive, femme juive. JEWISH, adj. judaiqae, desjuifs. »oc J E Z £ B E L, s. une megere, une femme hardie et insolente. JIB or Standing Jib, s. (in a ship) grand foe, 771. Flying jib, clin foe. JlB-B00M,s.(77iar.) petit beaupre, 771. *JIBOY A, s. (serpent) jiboya. JIG, s. gigue,/., sorte de danse ou d'air. To Jig, v. n. danser, gigotter, dan- ser la gigue. JIGGER or Jigger-tackle, s. (mar.) palan, »7i. JIGPIN, s. espece de cheville dont se servent les mineurs pour arre- ter une roue. JiLL-FLiRT, s. coquine,/. JILT, s. une coquette; coquine,/. To Jilt, v. a. tromper un amant, le duper. To Jilt, v. n. coqueter, tromper en amour. To JINGLE, V. 77. tinter. Jingling glasses, des verres qui s'entre- choquent. — , rimer, faire I'^cho. To Jingle, v. a. faire tinter, faire T^sonner. Jingle, s.tinlement, 771. ; cliquetis, 77t.; sonnette, /., clochette, /., grelot, m,, consonnance,/. JIPPO, s. brassieres,/, pi. JOB, s. ouvrage. — , ouvrage, 77!., af&ire,/., chose,/. — , aubaine, /., bonne fortune, tripotage. — , bonne af^re, /., une afmire in- teressee, une aflaire d'argent. — , ai!aire, /. To settle a — , arran- ger une affiiire. That's a good — , tant mieux. That's a bad ^—, tant pis. To pay a workman by the — , payer un ouvrier en bloc. To build a house by the — , batir une maison pour une somme Use. Jobs, (a printer's term) les ou- vrages de ville. — , coup, m. To Job, v.. a. frapper de quelque instrument aiga, faire entrer un instrument aigu dans... To Job, v, n. agioter, faire Vagio- tage, faire le courtier. To — in horses, faire le commerce des chevaux. JOBBER, ». agioteur, m. ; cour- tier, 77!., marchand, 77!.; ouvrier qui va en joumee, tripotier, 77!. To Jobber or Jibber- Jobber, n. baragouiner. JOBBING-GARDENERS, s. pi entrepreneurs de jardins, 771. pi, *JOB'S-TEARS, s. (bot.) larme de Job,/ JOCKEY, s. jockey, 77!., un ma- quignon, un courtier de chevaux ; (fg.) un maquignon, un Irom- peur, un fripon. To Jockey, v. a. tromper, duper, heurter. Jockey-cap, s. toque de jockey,/. JOCKEYING, s. iburberie,/, du- perie, /. JOCKEYSHIP, s. ^uitation,/. JOCO-SERIOUS, adj. serieui- comique. JOCOSE, adj. plaisant, railleur, facetleux, boufibn, jovial, diver- lissant, enjoue, goguenard. — , plaisant, burlesque, comique, en- jou^. JOCOSENESS and Jocosity, s. plaisanterie,/., badinerie,/, dis- position k la plaisanterie. JOI JOCULAR, adj. plaisant, badin, divertissant, gai, enjoue. JOCULARITY, s. plaisanterie,/., badinerie,/. JOCUND, adj. gai, enjou^, jovial, joyeux. JOCUNDITY, JocoNDNESs, .». en- joueraent, 771,, allegresse,/, gait^. JOCUNDLY, adv. gaiment, joy- eusement. JOG, s. secousse,/. — of a r.art, cahot de charrette, 77!. — , frotte- ment, empechement, obstacle, 771. To Jog, v. a. pousser, secouer, don- ner des secousses, ebranler, &ire mouvoir par saocades; cahoter (en parlant d'une voiture). To Jog on, pousser (quelqu'un) en avant, le faire avancer. To Jog, v. n. se mouvoir par se- cousses, avancer cornme en trot- tant. — , marcher, avancer oisive- ment, lourdement, ou lentement^ JOGGING, s. secousse,/., branle, 771., branleraent, 777.., ebranlement, 77!., agitation,/. Jogging, pres. part. To le — , marcher. To JOGGLE, V. 71. s'agiter, se tre- mousser, se remuer, vaciller. To Joggle, v. a. secouer, remuer legerement, pousser. JOGGLING, s. Iremoussement.TTi. JOHANN ES, s. Joannes portugais, piece d'or portugaise. *JOHN-DOREE, s. dor^e,/., pois- son de St-Pierre, 777. ♦JOHN'S WORT (St.), s. armoise, /., herbe de St-Jean,/. To JOIN, V. a. joiudre. — , join- dre, unir. — , assembler, com- biner. — , joindre, se joindre; B'unir,s*allier a; s'associer avec. To — masonry, enlier. To Join issue with one, en venir h. plaider, engager la discussion. To Joi.N, V. n. joindre, se joindre. — , se joindre, s'unir, s'allier s'associer. — , s'accorder. JOINDER, s. union, /., associa< lion,/. JOINER, s. menuisier, 777. JOINERY, s. menuiserie,/. JOINHAND, s. couUe,/. JOINING, s.jonction,/., union,/. — together, reunion,/. [Joining, assemblage ; union, 7!77i07! (synon.)] *JOINT,s. (a7!a(.) jointure,/., joint, 771., articulation,/. A bone out of — , un OS demis. The joint-gout, lamaladiearticnlaire. A turning- — , vertebre,/. * — , (bot.) nosud, m. — ,charniere(d'unetabatiere, etc.), /, A ball and socket — , tourilfon, 771. A universal — , joint universel, 771. — , joint, 77! A — of veal, un membre, un quartier de veau. Joint, at^". comniun i plusieurs, r^uiii. To Joint, v. a, former d'articula- tions. — , joindre, rappnrter. — decouper, couper par jointures. Joint-commissioner, s. commis saire-adjoint, 771. Joint-heir, s. coheritier, 777. Joint-heiress, s. coheritiere,/ Joint-stool, s. escabeau, 771, tabouret, m. 1103 JOY JoiNT-TENA NCy, s. teouTe par indiyis, /. JoiNT-VKNDER, .V. covendeur, m. JO I N T E D, part. adj. articul^ ; joint, rappqrle; coupe p?r lea joinlures. To be ^, s'articuler. A — hahyj poupee k resaorts, — , (among bricklayers) jointoy4 JOINTER, s. un grand rabot. JOINTLY, adv. conjointement, ensemble, concurremment; d? concert. JOINTRESS,s.(j«r.) douairiere,/. JOINTURE, s. douait?, m., pre- ciput, m., augment, m. To Jointure, *. a. douer. JOIST, s. solive,/. To Joist, v. a, mettre des solives. JOKE, 5. raiilefi^,/., plaisanlerie, /., badinage, m., pointe,/. In — , pour fire. To Joke, v. n. plaisanter, rire, badinec. Vo Joke, v. a. railler, plaisanter. lOKER, «. railleur, m., rieur, m., plaisant, m., goguenard, m. JOLE, s. la face, la joue. Cheek by — , tete-a-tete ; de pair k coni- pagnpn. — , (,o/aJish)h\ire,f. JOLLILY, adv. gaiement, joyeuae- ment. JOLLINlSSS, Jollity, s. ^aiete, /., joie, /., alldgresse, /,, tejouis- Banpe,/., amusement, m., fete,/. JOIiLY, arf/. gai, joyeux, jovial, gaillard. — , rejoui, gai, joli. Jolly-boat, s, petit canot, m. JOLT, Jolting, s. cahot, m., secousse,^, cabotage,. m. To Jolt, v. n, cahoter, faire des cahots. To Jolt, v., a, cahoter. JOLTHEAD, s. une grosse tete, un lourdaud. , *JON, 5. iaTnetJtyst), jonCf m. JONK, s. (E. /._//«-ioo() jonque.m. *JONQUIL,.s. (pfafj«) jonquille, m. *JOSO, s. (fah) espece de goiijon. JOSSING-BLOCK, 5. un montoir. To JOSTLE, v.a. heurter, pousser. JOT, s. un iota, la moindre partie,; un brin. To Jot, v. a. noter, prendre note de, mettre par icrit. -. i JOTTING, s. note,/. To JOUR, u. n. dormir (comme un faucon). JOURNAL,,'!, journal, m. — , (jnerchanl's') livre journal, m. — , journal, joui'nal nautiqiie, m. JOURNALIST, s. joumalistej m. JOURNEY, «. voyage.'OT. To Journey, v. n. voyager. Journeying, s. voyage, m. JOURNEYMAN; ,i. un bnvrier que Ton paye S, la journoe, tm compagnon, un garfon. JOURNEYWORK, s. joumee,/., travail d'un jour, m. JOVE, s. Jupiter, m. JOVIAL, adj. jovial, gal, joyenx. Jovial, adj. jovien. JOVIAUST, s. horame joyeux, jovial. JOVIALLY, adv. joyeusement, gaiement., JOVIALNESS, .'. gaiete,,/., joie, /, allegresse,/, JOWTER, 6. colporteur de pois- ssn, m. JOY, s. joie,/., gaiet^,/. — , joie, 1104 JUG /., bonheuf, m. 1 wish you or ,ffiue you — , je vous felicito. . - To Joy, v.n. se rejouir; a'^gayer. To Joy, ij. a. rejouir. >. JOYFUL, ad;, joyeux, gai, rejoui. JOYFULLY, adv. joyeusement; avec plaiair. JOYFULNESS, ». joie,/., plaisir, m., satisfaction,/., allegr^sse,/.. JOYLESS, adj. triste, chagrin, ftcheux, lueubre. JOYOUS, adj. jojeux, gai,.iejoui, ■ rejouissant, agreable. ■ JOYOUSLY, adr.joyeusement. JOYOySNESS, 8. enjouement,»i., gaiete,/. *JUBARB, s. (pteO joubarbe,/. JUBEB^, JuBE-KAisiKS, s. jubis,»t. JUBILANT, aii;. chantant, triom- phant., JUBILATE, s. jubile, m. JUBILATION, s. jubilation, /., rejouissanpe solennelle et pu- . blique. JUBILEE,is. jubile, m. To JUCK, J), n. (is said af the cry of partridges), cabarer. J UCUNDITY, .». douceur,/., plaisir, m„ agrement, m., enjoue- ment, m.,, gaiete,/. ; ' JUDAICAL,JBDAio,ad;.jndaique. JUDAIC ALLY, adv. j udaique- mcnt. •JUDAICUS LAPIS, s. pierre judaique,/., olive petrifiee,/. JUDAISM, s. judai'stne, «. To JUDAIZE, ». n. judai'aer. *jyDDOCK, «. {the Jach-snipe,) becasseau, m. JUDGE, s. juge, m. An inferior — , un juge subalterne. A •■ — . laterali un assesaeur. To. Judge, v. a. and n. juger. JUDGER, s. juge, m. JUDGMENT or: Judgement, s. jugement, m., arret, m.i sentence, /. — , jugement, m., chSitiment, m., punition,/. —■, jugement, m., diacernemBDt,ni.< . — , jugement, m., decision,/, opinion, /., aivis, m., sentiment, 771. Judgment-hall, s. cour de jus- ,tice,/ Judgment-seat, s. siege de juge, m., tribunal de judicature.' < JUDICATIVE. a4;Vjudieiaire.. JUDICATORY, ». judicature, /., justice,/. , :, Judicatory, o^'. judiciaire. ., JUDICATURE, s. judicature,,/. — , cour de judicature,/. . JUDICIAL, adj. judiciaire; juri- dique. 1 JUDICIALLY, adv. judiciaire- ment, juridiquement. JUDICIARY, adj. judibiaire. 1 Judiciary, s. judicature. JUDICIOUS, adj. judicieux. JUDICIOUSLY, adv. judicieuse- ment, avec jugement, sagement. JUFFERS.s.pZ. (carp.) membrures, /., pi. lambourdes,/.'y(. JUG, s. une cruche, un pot de terre, un broo. — , rossignol. To Jug, v. n. (like tlie nightingale) rossignoler. ' To Jug, v. a. To — a hare, faire , cuire un lievre an bain-marie. JUGGLE, s.. tour de passe-passe, ni.,tour d'adre3ae,m.,jonglerie,/. iTo Juggle, ». n. joUer des gobelets, JUN faire dea tours de passe-passe, faire I'eacamoteur. — , (fig.) agir de mauvaise foi ; tromper, duper, . coUuder. To Juggle, ti a. tromper, duper. JUGGLER, s. jongleur, m., joueui de gobelets. m , charlatan, m. ; faiaeur de touiii de passe-paaae, m., bateleur, m. ; (fig.) fourbe, m., trompeur, m., iraposteur, m, A juggler' s-boBCf un gobelet. JUGGLING, s. escamotage, m., tour d'adresse ou de passe-passe, m., batelage, m. ; (Jig.) trompericj /, fourberie,/., charlatanerie,/, collusioti,/. •JUGULAR, adj. jugulaire, de la gorge. *J(jGULAR, s. la veine jugulaire. JUICE, s. jus, mj ouBuc, m. — of' poppy, meconium, m. To Juice, v. a. arroser. JUICY, adj. juteux, se, plein de jus ou de sue. — , succulent. *JUJUB or JUJUBES, s. (bat.) jujube ou gingeole;/., fruit du jujubier, in. - To JUKE, II. n. jucher, se percher. JUICING pZace.«,juc,»B,juchoir,»i. *JULAP or 3vi,Ei?, s. (pharm.) julep, m. *JULIA or JuLIs, s. (Jish) girella. m., donzelle,/., julis, m. JULIAN, adj. julien. *JuLiAN, s. (te.) julienne, /., vio- lette girodee des dames, /., giro- flee musquee,/. JULIO, «. un jules (monnaie d'ltalie). *JULUS, t. (hot.) cbaton, m. — , (ent.) iule, jule, m. JULY, s. juillet, m. July-Jtower^ girofl^e, f. JUMART, «. jnmart, m. JUMBLE, .1. melange confus, m./ brouillamini, m. — , mouvement fortuit et confus, confusion,/. To Jumble, v. a. mfeler ensemble, confondre ; jeter pele-mele j bron- iller; tripoter. To Jumble, v. n. etre'mele ou mo ensemble, confusement et pele- mele; etre brouille. 1 JUMBLING, s. melange, m., con- fusion, /. — , tapage, m., tracas, m., bruit, m., tintamarre,/. JUMP, s. un saut. . A running — , saut de course. A standing — , saut d'arret. ■ A Jlying — , saut k la volee. — , un corset (de femmeX corps ouvert, m. Jump-loin, (in cookery) quasi, m. To Jump, ti. n. sauter; faire un saut; tressaillir; bondir. To — about, gigotter, se remuervive- ment. To ^^ oitt of bed, sauter k bas de son lit. — , sauleler ; sautiller ; cahoter. — , s'accorder, se rencontrer. To Jump, v. a. sauter par-dessus ; franchir; passer. JUMPER, s. un sauteur, m., une sauteuse, f. *JUNCAGO, s. (iot) juncague, m., jonc faux, m. ,1 *JUNCARIA, s. (piinO juncoitie OK jonquaire,/. JUNCATE, s. talraouse, /.; fri- andise,/., mets friand, m. *JUNCr LAPIDEI, s. pi Jones de : pierre, m. pi., jonca coralloides, JUS m. pL, tubipores, m. pi., tubi- porites, m. pi. *JUNCO,s.(ree(i-sporrr.) pro- cedure,/. JUSTICIABLE, adj. justiciable. JUSTICIARY, s. juge, m„ justi- cier, IB. Justiciary, adj. The — court, (in ScotZan(2) haute cour de justice,/. JUSTIFIABLE, a *KILLAS, 3. killas, schiste argi- leux, m. KILLER, s. assassin, m., meur- trier, m., homicide, m., tueur. KILLING, a^. tuant, qui tue, mortel ; assassin, assassinant. •KILLINITE, (min.) espece de triphane. KILLOW, s. terre noiratre,/ KILN, s. fourneau, m., fournaise, /., four k chaux, m. Brick-kiln, four a brique, m., briqueterie,/ KILOGRAM,». (a thousand grams; two pounds jive drams and a half) kilofframme, m. KIL^LITER, s. (XOOO liters; or 264 gallons and 44,331 cubic inches) kilolitre, m. KILOMETER, s. (the fifth part of a marine league) kilometre, m. KILSTINdNS, s. pi. (a people of N. A.) Kilstinons ou Critinaux, ou Krigs, m, pi. KILT, s. (Highlander's) kilt, m. KIMBO, adj. courbe, plie, en forme d'anse. To set one's arms a-kimbo, avoir les bras aux cotes ou en forihe d'anses, faii-e le pot k deux anses. KIN, s. parent, m., alli^ m. Next of — , proche parent. Kin, adj. qui a du rapport, de la ressemblance. ■"KINATE, s. (chem.) quinate, m. KIND, adj. hon, doux, obligeant, bienfaisant, plein de bont(5, aima- hle, aflable, gracieux, honnete ; obligeant, bienfaisant, gracieux, favorable, aimable. Kind, s. genre, m. The human — , le genre humain. — , genre, m.. espece,/, sorte,/ An odd — of affair, une singuli^re affaire; une drole d'af&ire. Togrow out of — , degenerer, s'ao&tardir, perdre les ronnes qualites de son espece. — , nature,/ To pay in — , payer en nature ; payer en meme monnaie. — , nature, /., caractere, m. — , sorte, /., ma- niere,/ KINDER and Kindest, adj: plus doux,meilleur; le meilleur, tres- bon. To KINDLE, V. a. and n. allumer, mettre en feu ; enflammer, em- braser, s'enflammer; s'allumer, prendre feu, s'embraser, exciter. To — blushes, exciter la rougeur, faire rougir. To Kindle, ». n. (said of rabbits,) porter, (aire des petits; (said of hares,) levretter. KINDLINESS, s. bont^,/, bien- veillance,/ KINDLY, adv. avec douceur, KIS avec bont^, obligeamment, fa- vorablement, d'une maniere gra- cieuse, benignement, indulgem- ment, charitablement, honnete- ment. To receive any thing — , agr^er quelque chose; la rece- voir avec bont^ ou favorablement. Kindly, adj. de meme espece, de mSme nature ; homogene ; doux, bienfaisant, favorable. KINDNESS, s. bont^, /., bien- veillance,/., bienfaisance,/. — , douceur,/ — , tendresse,/ — , bienfait, m., bienfaisance, /., plaisir, m., service, m., faveur /., amiti^, / — , obligeance, /. — , honnetele,/, amitie, /., civi- lite,/ KINDNESSES, .s. complaisances, f.pl, honnetetes,/.pi, tendres- se5,/j)l KINDRED, s. parente,/, afHnite, / — , parents, m. pi., parente,/, allies, m.pl. — , affinite,/. Kindred, adj. qui a de I'afiinite, ayant afiinite ; de meme espece. KINE, s.pl. des vaches,/ pZ. KING, s. rbi, m., monarque, m. Tlie — , (at chess,) le roi. A — , (at draughts,) une dame damee. King at arms, le roi d'armes, le premier h^raut. To King, (at draughts,) damer. ■•King-cup, s. (a flower,) sorte de renoncule,/ King-piece, s. (among carpenters.) epi, m., poincon, m. *KINGBIRD,' s. espece de para- disier ; espece de muscicape. KINGCRAFT, s. I'art de r^gner, m., politique,/. KINGDOM, ,■!. royaume, m. The vegetable — , le regne vegetal. — , rpgiop,/, plaine,/. "KINGFISHER, s. alcyon, m., martin-pecheur, m. KINGLING, s. roitclet, m. KINGLY orKiNGLiKEjOd/. royal, de roi, digne d'un roi. Kingly, adv. en roi, royalement. KING'S-BENCH, s. cour du banc duroi./.; prison du banc du roi,/. *KING'S-E VIL,8. les ecrouelles/. KINGSHIP, s. royaute,/ *KING'S-SPEAR, s. (planl,)ache royale,/. "KINGSTONE.j!. sorte de poisson. *KINIC, ot^'. (chem.) kinique. KINK, s. (mar.) coque (dans les cordages),/, faux pli, m. To Kink, v. v. se rouler en coque. *KINO, s. (resin,) kino, m. KINSFOLK, s. des parents, des allies. KINSMAN, s. parent, m., allie, m KINSWOMAN, s. parente,/., al- Ue,f. KINTAL, s. un quintal. KIPE. s. (filet d'osier) nasse. KiPE-HOLE, s. la fossette,/. KIRK, s. (in Scotland,) eglise,/ KIRTLE, s. mantelet, m., man- tille, / ; tunique, /., robe, / , veste courte; jupon court, jupe, / — , cinquanto kilogrammes de lin. KISS, s. baiser m. To Kiss, ». a. baiser, embrasser. caresser; (/^.)caresser, toucher doucement om legerement. To 1107 /l KNA — often, baisotter. To — unwil- lirtgly, bouquer. KISSKR, s. baisenr, m. KISSING, s. action de baiser. The — the. pope's toe, le baise- ment. KissiNG-cojiFiT, s. dragee par- fumee.y. KissiNQ-CRusT, s. baisurede pain, ', bisean, m. IT, s. une grosse bouteille, une , dame-jeanne. — , un violon d'e poche, m., une poche, une po- chette,/; — , un baquet i. pois- son ; un sceau k lait. — , le tout, . tons, toute la clique. — , charge, /. — , les oatils d'un ouvrier, trousse, f, — , le sac d'un mili- taire et son contenu. — , parent, VI., allie, e, connaissance,/. KiT-KEYS,s.pZ. chatons de frene.m. KITCHEN, s. cuisine, /. The kirig's — , la bouche,/. — , cui- siniere,/. KiTOHEN-Boy, s. un marmiton. Kitchen-garden, s. jardin pota- ger, m., potager, m. Kitchen-maid, s. fiUe de cuisine, servante de cuisine,/. Kitchen-range, s. appareil a fourneaux, m., cuisine anglaise. Kitchen-stuff, s. graisse de roti oil de bouilli,/., graisse de cui- sine, ou les giaissea,/. pi. Kitchen-tackling, s. batleriede cuisine, /., ou ustensils de cui- sine, m. pi. Kitchen-wench, s. servante de cuisine,/., laveuse de vaisselle/. 'KITE, s. milan, m. Kite or Pa- per-kite, cerf-volant, m. *Kite-fish, 5. milan marin, m., belugo, m. KITEFOOT, s. espece de tabac. *KITESFOOT, 5. pied de milan (une plarite), m. *KITTIWAKE, s. espece de mouette, /. KITUNG or Kitten, s. petit chat, jeune chat, chaton, m. Tb KITTEN, v. n. chatter. To KLICK, V. n. cliqueter, faire un petit bruit oigu ; (j.n Scotland) voler, happer. Klick, s. un coup, m., claque,/. KLICKING, s. cliquetis, m. KLINKETS, s. pi. (fort.) gni- CnfitS 971 7)t *KLIPFISH,' s. loup de mer, m., lubin, m. To KN.\B, D. a. mordre, brouter. KNACK, s. jouet d'enfant, m., babiole,/., colifichet, m., ioujou, m. — , adresse, /., habilite, /., dexterite,/. — , trantran, m. — , uii tour d'adresse, micmac, m. To Knack, v. n. craquer. KNACKER, s. faiseur de colifi- chets, m. ; un cordier, m. ; ^cor- cheur, m. KNAG, s. nceud d'arbre, m. ; che- ville,/. - KNAGGY, adj. noueux, raboteux (en parlant d'un arbre) ; (fg.) d'un caractere inegal, morose. KNAP, s. loupe (dang un arbre), /". ; hauteur, /., elevation, /., sommet, m., cime,/. Tc Knap, v. n. craquer. ♦KNAPBOTTLE, s. (a plant,) clochette. 1108 KNl To KNAPPLE, V. 71. craquer en se brisant. KNAPSACK, .'. havresac, m. •KNAPWEED, s. grande cen- tauree,/., rapontic vulgaire, m; KNARLED, adj. noueux, rabo- teux. KNAR,KNAiu,E,«.ncBU^ d'arbre. KNARRY, adj. noueux, plein de ncBuds. KNAVE, a. un drole; iinfripon, un coquin, un malhonnSte bom- .mcK un aventurier, un capon. An arrant — , un fripon.fiefTe, un maitre fripon, un archi-fripon. : — , (at cards,) le valet. The — out if doors, boutehors (sorte de jeu), m, KNAVERY, s. friponnerie, /., fourberie,/., duplicite,/. KNAVISH, adj. malhonnete, me- chant, de fripon, de fourbe. — , malin, espiegle, mechant. KNAYISHLY, adv. malhonngte- ment, en fripon, en jbiirbe, par friponnerie. — , malignement, en espiegle. ♦KNAWEL, J. (hot.) knavel, m., knavelle,/. To KNEAD, jj. a. petrir. — , (Jg.) reunir, joindre. KNEADING-TROUGH,.i.huche, /, petrin, m. '•KNEBEUTE, s. (min.) knebe- lite, m. KNEE, s. le genou. Knee-pan, la rotule. KNEES.pZ. (arc4.)genoux, m., courbes,/. Iron — , supports en, fer. — ^, {in ships) genoux, m. pi., courbes des ponls, f. pi. Small — , courbalona, m. pi. KNEE-DEEp,o4;.jusqu'anxgenoux. *Knee-gra5s, s. (iot.}' signet, 771., genouillet, m., sceau de Salo- mon, m. Knee-tribute, ». genuflexion,/. KNEED, adj. ex. : In-kneed, ayant les genoux toumes en dedans. * — , (bot.) noueux. ♦KNEEIIOLM or Knee-holly, s. (hot.) petit houx, tti., houx frelon, m., ruse, 771., brusc, m., fragon, m., housson, 777., myrte sauvage ou ^pineux, m., buis piquant. 77t. To KNEEL, V. 71. s'agenouiller, se mettre k geiioux, flechir le genou. *KNEEPAN, s. (a7ia«.) la rotule. , KNEESTRING, s. attache,/., jarretiere,/.' KNELL, s. glas, tti., (son de cloche que Ton sonne lorsque quelqu'un vienl d'expirer). KNICK or Knicking, s. craqne- ment des doigts ou des ongles, m. KNICKKNACK.s. jouet d'enfant, 771., babiole, /., hrimborion, m., colifichet, m., joujou, tti. KNIFE,pZ. Knives, s.un couteau. A shoemaker's paring-knife, tran- chet de cordonnier, m. A shoe- maker's cutting-knife, couteau h. pied. A pen-knife, un canif A joruniTig"-A:nt/'e,uneserpe. Dough- knife, (a baker's tool), coupe-pate, 771. Chopping-knifeXtallow-chand- ler's) depepbir. Hauling - knife, (among sugar bakers) couteau, tti. Currier'^ knife, boutoir, tti. Cur- rier's head -knife, drayoire, /. Shagreen - maker's paring, knife. KNO tiorse, tti. Tanner's scr&ping. knife, contea\iTond,m. Shammy- dresser' S'knife, couteau k effleu- ; rer, tti., lunette, /. Rag-knife, (in a paper-mill) faux, f,, derom- poir, TTI. . Tanner's paring-knife, CQuteau,& echarner, tti. Jjeather- gilder' sparing-kmfe,{et a detirer, m. Hatching-knife, (among gild- ers), couteau a hacher, tti. Ena- metier' s-knife, lime d'emailleur, /. Tobacco-pipe maker's knife, louchet, 771., couteau, m. KNIGHT, s. un chevalier. — baronet, chevalier baronnet. — banneret, chevalier banneret. — bachelor, chevalier-bachelier. A — of the Garter, chevalier de la Jarretiere. Knight of the round table, paladin, m. — , chevalier, champion. Knight (/(Ae»Ai>^,- depute, TTI. — of the post, vm&ax temoiit, un temoin gage oil k gages. To procure knights of the post, aposter de faux tamoins. — , (at chess) cavalier, tti., chevalier, 771. — , (TTiar.) tete de maure, tti., bloc, 771. To Knight, v. a. faire ou creer quelqu'un chevalier. K N I G h T - ERRANT, s. chevalier errant. Knight-errantrv, s. chevalerie errante,/., la chevalerie. Knight-ebrant-like, adj. che- valeresque. KNiGHT-HEADS,s.(Tnar.)les apAtrea, TTi./>Z., le haut des bittes du vindas. Knight-iuarshal, s. marechal du iSfoHTHOOD, s. chevalerie,/. To KNIT, V. a. tricoter. — , (fg.) unir, lier, cimenter, joindre. — , unir, faire joindre. — , nouer, lier, attacher. — , froncer (les sourcils). To Knit fast a vein, barrer la veine a un cheval. To Knit, v. n. trirxrter. — , s'unir, joindre, reprendre. — , (said of lees) se rassembler, former un essaim. KNITTER, s. tricoteur, m., tricq- teuse, /. Frame - work knitter, faiseur de bas au metier, m. Knitting, s. jonction, /., tri- cotage, TTI. Knitting-needle, s. aiguille k tricoter,/. Knitting-sheath, s. affiquet, tti., porte-aiguille, m. KNITTLE, s. cordon de boutse. Knittles, (TTiar.) commandes,/. pi., amarres, /. pi, aiguillettes, f. pi., garcettes,/. j»Z KNOB, s. bosse, /., protuberance, /., loupe,/., calus, m ;>ne houpe (sur un bonnet), un nceud (qui est dans le bois), loupe, f, les poiri- meaux (d'un chandelier,) m. pl„ la pomme (d'une canne), bouton (de porte,) tti. KNOBBY, adj. noueux, loupeux, raboteux. KNOCK, s. un coup. — , Taction de frapper k une porte. To Knock, v. a. frapper, cogner. To — 171 a vail, mettre un clou. To Knock against, so heurter centre, ponsser conire, cogner centre. To Knock AWAV.^loignei & force de coups. To Knock KNO DOWN, terrasser, abattre d'un coup, assommer; faire tomber, renverser; derriolir, abattre ; ad- juger. To Knock in, into, cogner, enfoucer, faire enlrer a force de coups. To Knock off, faire sauter a force de coups, faire tomber; adjuger; achever, faire. To Knock on the hkad, casser la tete, assommer. To Knock "OUT, faife sortir, chasser & force de coups. To Knock up, faire monter a force de. frapper; reveiller a force de frapper; accabler de fatigue, de peine; ruiner. The horses were knocked up, les clievaux etaient rend us; les chevaux n'en poavaient plus. To Knock, v. n. frapper, cogner, heurter. To Knock against, heurter, chequer, se heurter. To Knock off, se briser, se casser ; s'interrompre, cesser. To Knock AWAY, frapper toujoars, sans cesse. To Knock i;nder, se rendfe ; etre a quia. To Knock UP, etre rendu, se rendre. KNOCKER, «. celui qui heurte ou qui frappe, — , marteau (de porte). — , ecorcheur, m.,^quarie- seur, m. KNOCKING, .. coup, m., bruit, m., tapage, m. KNOLL, s. monticiile, /., petite elevaition, petite coUine ; la cime, le sommet, le haut ou la pointe d'une niontagne. — , glas, m. The funeral — , le glas funebie. To Knoll, ». a. sonner ; sonner un glas, sonner pour im mort. *KNOP of a fiomer, s. le bouton d'une &ur. Oolden — , bassi- net, m. KNOT, s. un noeud. A love-knoU lacs d'amour. Knot or Shoul- der-Knot, aiguillette,/. Knots, iinar). nosud et bouton; crown- ' A:nof,cUl-de-porc couTonne;^ran(f- mother^s — , noeud tors ; granny's — , ncEud de vache ; reef — , riceud plat, noeud de garcettes; sfieet — , noeud d'ecoute ; waU-hnoi^ cul-de- porc.m. A — ofjewels,an bouquet de pierreries. A — of pearls, un noeud de perles. — , figure en compartiments,/. — , nosud, m., difGcult^, f, embarras, m., in- trigue, /. — , bands, /., troupe, /., compagnie, amas, m., assem- ■ blage, m. Choking knot, noeud d'artificier. — , [bull's-eye) bou- dine, /. — , brochee de chan- delles. Knot of silk, (among dyers) mateau, m. Knots in badly carded 'wool or cotton, ma- tons, m.pl. *Knot-grass, sangui- naire, /., cenlinode, /., renouee vulgaire,/. * — , {bird) knot, m., canut, m. — , (mar.) nfEUd, m. To Knot, v. a. nouer, lier; em- barrasser, embrouiller; unir en- semble. To Knot, v. n. se nouer, bour- geonner, boutonner, jeter ou pousser des boutons. — , faire des noeuds. •KNOTGRASS, s. polygonon, po- lygonum, m. KNOTLESS, adj. sans nceuds; uni, e. KNOTTINESS, ». abondauce de | KON nosuds, y. — , embarras, m., diffi- cult^,/ KNOTTY, adj. noueux, se. — , embarrassant, e ; epineux, se. K!^OVT,s.(punishmentin Russia) knout, m. To KNOW, v.a. connaitre, savoir. [R. To know is rendered by eavoir, when it signifies a knoujledge in the mind only ; and by connaitre, when it imports a knowledge that has some dependence on the senses.] To — by sight, con- naitre de vue. To — oy heart, savoir par coeur. To — tho- roughly, connaitre k fond. To — grammar, savoir la grammaire. To — j)2dnte,connaitre les plantes. The gods — aU things, les dieux saVent ou connaissent tout. / shdl — how to defend myself, je saurai bien me defendre. Yoit must — that, vous devez savoir cela ; il faut que vous sa- chiez cela ; vous saurez que. To Know, To Know again, recon- naitre, remettre. — , connaitre, distinguer. To Know of, con- naitre; savoir; avoir connais- sance de ; prendre connaissahce de. To Know one's self, se connaitre ; se sentir. " — thyself," " connais-toi-toi-meme." 'l"o let Know, iaire savoir, informer; faire part; mander; dire; ap- prendre. KNOWER, s. un savant, un con- naisseur. KNOWING, adj. savant, instruit, eclaire, habile, entendu. — , fin, e ; ruse, e. — , intelligent, e^ [Knowing, savant, habile ; dis- cerning, judicieux, piniirant (sy- non.)]' Knowing, s. science, /., connais- £ST1C6 / KNOWINGLY, adv. sciemment, i, ban escient, avec connaissance. — , a dessein, expres. — , avec finesse. KNOWLEDGE, s. science,/. — , connaissance,/ Without my — , a mon insu. To our — , K notre connaissance. — , science, /„ savoir, m., erudition, /, connais- sance,/, connaissances,/.jD/. — , habilete,/, connaissance,/ KNOWN, oi?/. reconnu, e, ouvert, e, declare, e. KNUCKLE, s. jointure, /., arti- culation,/, o« jointure du doigt, / Knuckle, (ofthejingers,) con- dyle, m. KNCCKLe o/ veal, un jarret de veau. Knuckle of a ham, Tin jambonneau, m. To Knuckle, v. n. se rendre, se soumettre, coucher les pouces. •KNUCKLED, adj. (bot.) qui a des nosuds. KNUR or Knurl, un noeud (de bois). KNURLED, Knurly, adj. noueux, plein de noeuds. *KOBA, s. (an antelope) koba, kob, m. ■'KOKOB, s. (serpent) kokob, m. *KOLLYRITE, s. (clay) kollyrite. •KOMMANIC, s. I'alouette hup- pee d'Allemagne. •KONILITE, s. (min.) konilithe,/ •KONITE, s. (min.,Conile) conile. LAB KOPECK, s. (a Russian coin) co. peck, m., kopeck, m,. KORAN, s. koran, m., alcoran, m. •KORET, s. (fish) koret, m. '"ICORIN, s. espece de gazelle. ♦KOUPHOLITE, s. (min.) koup- holithe,/ KRAAL, s. (Hottentot village) kraal, m. *KRAG, s. espece de terre argi- leuse. ''KRAKEN, s. (supposed sea ani- mal) kraken, vi. •"KRUKA, s. (bird)ktaka,f. KRULLER, s. espece de beignet sec. KRUMHORN, s. (among organ- builders) cromorne, m. KUBO, s. (emperor of Japan) kubo, KUFIC,a(i7.(anc.Ara6ic) koufique. KUMISS,s.( Tartar liquor) kumiss. •KUFPER-NICKEL, s. (min) kupper-nikkel, m. •KURIL, «. (bird) le pdtrel noir. KURILIAN, adj. Kourilien, ne. •KYANITE, s. (min.) cyanithe /, sappare, m., disthene, m. •KYANOGEN, s. (chem.) cyano- gens, m. •KYSTIS, s. kyste, m. Ls. \,f. et m. A great — , une ) grande L. LA, s. (mus.) la, m. To lake the concert-pilch, prendre I'a-mi-la d'un concert. LA, intf.rj. la voici. LABARUM, s. (aiitiq.) labarum,m. •LABDANUM, s. labdanum, m. LABEFACTION, s. afiaiblisse- ment, m., corruption,/, ruine,/ LABEL, s. queue fqui pend k un ecrit), / — , etiquette, /, feri- teau, m. — , (bl.) fambel, m. — , alidade (d'un graphometre), m. To Label, v. a. etiqueler. LABENT, adj. glissant. LABIAL, adj. labial. Labial, s. labiale, m. •LABIATE, Labiated, adj. (bot.) labie. LABINA, s. avalanche ou lavan- che,/ LABIODENTAL, adj. denlo- labiale. •LABORATORY, s. (chem.) labo- LABORIOUS, adj. laborieux, pc- nible. fatis:ant. LABORIOUSLY, at?(). laborieuse- ment. peniblement, LABORIOUSNESS, s. assiduite au travail, diligence, /, applica- tion,/, difficulte. LABOUR, s. travail, m., etude, / — , travail, m.,ouvrage,m. Hard — , travail p^nible, travaux for- ces, — , travail, m., peine,/ — , labeur, m. — , travail, m., exer- cice, 771. — , Iravaux, m pi., peines, f. pi. —, travail d'enfant, m., doiiieur de I'enrantempnt,/ To Labour, v. a. travailler, s'ef- forcer, travailler, prendre de la peine, s'attacher, faire des efforts. — , etre afflige, (onrmenle. — , etre malade, etre travaille. — , se mouvoir ou rouler avec peine, avoir des mouvements durs. To Labour away or on, travailler 1109 LAC sans reliche, — , {said of a ves- sel) fatiguer. — , etre en travail d'enfant. — , faire. — , travailler, labourer. — , travailler, soigner. — , battre, rosser, ^triller. LABOURED, pari. adj. trayaille, soigne, fait avec soin ; poll, per- fectionn^, LABOURER, s. homme de peine. .A dai/-^6o«rer, journalier, m. A mason^s — , un manoeavre, m. — , laboureur, m., mancBUvre, m., cantonnier, m., moisonneur, m. — , ouvrier, m. Labourers, {soldiers) travailleurs, m.pl. LABOURING, s. travail, m., ef- fort, m. ; {mar.) roulis d'un vais- seau, m. Labouring, adj. A — man^ un horame de peine, un ouvrier, nn manoeuvre. A hard — man, un fort travailleur, homme labo- rieux. LABRA, s. {a lip) levre,/. •LABRISULCIUM, s. {med.) bee de li^vre, m. L ABRUM, .1. {antiq.) cave de bain. •LABURNUM, s. {hot.) laburne, m., aubours, m. LABYRINTH, s. labyrinfhe, m. *LAC or Lacca, s. {resinous gum) laque, /. Stick-lac or gum-lac. laque,/"., gomme-laque,/., r^sine- laque, /. Shell-lac, laque plate, f. Seed-lac, laque en grains. *LACCIC, adj. {chem.) laqueux, se. LACE, s. lacet, cordon i lacer. — , unruban; cordon, tti., cordonnet, m. A hair-lace, une bahdelelite. A neck-lace, un collier. — , lacs, m.. lacet, filet, m., piege, m. — , galon, m., passement, m.' — , den- telle,/. Bone-lace, dentelle faile au fuseau. Gold — , dentelle d'or. Brussels — ,d entelle d e Bruxelles. A — cap, bonnet k dentelle, bon- net de tulle. Lace-frame, me- tier k dentelle. Ground qf — , toilage, m. ioce-teori, dentelle,/. To Lace, v. a. lacer. — , garnir de dentelle ou de galon, galonner, chamarrer. — , fouetter. *Lace-bark, s. lagetto, m., laget a dentelle, m., bois de dentelle, m. Lace-maker, s. faiseur, faiseuse de dentelle. Narrow-hxcevrnker, biseltiei'e,y. — , passementier, m. Lace-merchant, s. marchand de dentelle, m., passementier, m. Lace-vpoman, s. faiseuse de den- telle, passemenliire, marchande de dentelle ou de galon. Laceman, s. un passementier, un marchand de galon, galon- nier, m. To LACERATE, v. a. dechirer. [To lacerate, lac^rer ; to tear, Sichirer; to rend, dichirer, rom- pre; to break, rompre, casser ; to split, fendre (synon.)] LACERATE, Lacer.ated, pari, o^j. dechire; (60/.) dechiquete. LACERATION, s. dechirement, m., dechirure,/. LACERN.'\,(an(»o., cZoai)lacerne. ♦LACERTA, s. lezard ecailleux, m., diable de Java, m. 'LACERTUS, s. lacert, m., pois- son-lezard, m. LACHES, s. {jur.) negligence,/. 1110 LAD LACHRYMABLE, adj. lamen- table. L A C H R Y M A BATAVICA, «. {Rupert's drop) larme batavique. *Lachryma-jobi, s. {bot.) larmes- de-Job,/. LACHRYMAL, adj. laetymal. L A C H R YJMATORY, s. {antiq.) lacrymatoire, m. *LACINIATE, J.ACINIATED, adj, {bot.) lacinie. *LAC LUNjE,».(min.) laitde lune fossile, m., pierre do lait,/. LACK, s. besoin, m., manqde, m. To Lack, v. a. manquer. — , avoir besoin, falloir. To Lack, v. n. etre dans le besoin, manquer. Lack-a-day, inter}, ouais! 5 Dieu. LACKER, s. laque, m. To Lacker, v. a. vernir, vernisaer avec du laque. Lacker-hat, 5. chapeau sans ap- pret, m. LACKEY, s. laquais, m„ valet de pied, m. To Lackey, v. a. and n. suivre servilement, faleter. LACKING, adj. qui manque. — but little, h peu pres. LACKLUSTRE, adj. terne. — eyes, des yeux morts. LACONIC, Laconical, adj. la- conique, bref, court. — , spartiate. LACONICALLY, a LAMPOON, s. satire, /., libelle, m, pasquinade,/. To Lampoon, v. a. satiriser, pas- quiniser. LAMPOONER, s. un auteur sati- rique, un faiseur de satires oa de libelles. un pasquin. LAMPOONRY, s. satire,/. *LAMPREON or Lampbeyon, Lampron, Lamprel, s. une petite lamprbie, un lamprillon, un laraproyon. *LAMPREY, s. (Jish) lamproie, f. "LAMPSANA, s. lampsane, /., herbe aux mamelles,/. *LAMPYRIS, s. lampyris, m., ver luisant, m. *LANARIUS, s. (orn.) lanier, m. *LANATE, Lanated, adj. (hot.) laineux, se. LANCE, s. lance,/. To Lance, v. a. percer avec une lance; percer, donnet un coup de lancette. LAN LANCE ARIUS, s. (aniiq.) lancier, LANCEMAN, s. un soidat arrafi d'une lance, uci lancier, m. ■►LANCEOLA, s. (hot.) herbe k cinq cotes, /., lanccole, /., lan- '^LANCEOLAR, adj. (bol.) lan- *LAn'cEOLATE,Lanoeolated, adj. lanceol^, e. LANCEPESADE, 3. anspessade, m., aide de caporal. LANCER or Lancier, s. lancier. *LANCET, a. (chir.) lancette. /. To LANCH, V. a. lancer, jeter, darder. To — a ship, lancer un navire. To Lanch, v. 71. se lancer. Lanch, s. Taction de lancer un navire a I'eau. — ,(boat) chaloupc. To LANCINATE, v. a. dechirer, lanciner. LAND, s. terre, /. — , terre, /., contree,/., pays, m. — , terre,/., terroir, m. — , terre, /., bien- fbnds, m. 7'o make the — , (mar.) decouvrir la terre, atterrer. To Land, v. a. debarquer, metire k terre. To Land, v. n. debarquer, prendre terre. Land-breeze, s. (mar.) brise de terre,/. Land-cape, s. un cap, un pro- montoire. Land-cheap, s. lots et ventes, pi. Land-draining, s. dessechement. Land-flood, s. inondation, /., torrent, m. Land-force, s. troupes de terre,/. Land-measurer, ». arpentour, m. Land-measuring, s.arpenlage, m. LaNd-tax, s. impot foncier, m., impot leve sur les biensfonds, m Land-to, adv. a la vue de terre. Land-turn, s. brise de terre. Land-waiter, s. douanier, m. Land-wind, s. vent de terre, m., brise de terre,/. *LANDAN, s. (a tree) landan, m. LAl^DAU, s. landau, carrosse brise. Landed, adj. qui consiste en terres. — , qui a des terres, riche en terres. The — gentlemen, the — interest, proprietaires fonciers. LANDFALL, s. (mar.) atlerrage, m., atterrissage, m. — , aubaine, m., I'heritage d'une terre, ouvert par la mort du possesseur, m. LANDING and Landing-place, s. debarcadere, m , embarcadere, m., palier, m., carre d'escalier, m. Landing, part, debarquant. Landing, s. debarquement, m., nPSCPTltP 1 LANDGRAVE, s. landgrave, m. LANDGRAVIATE, s. landgra- viat, m. LANDGRA VINE,s. landgravine. LANDHOLDER, .1. proprietaire foncier. LANDLADY, ». la proprietaire (d'un fonds de terre ou d'une maison, ou celle qui soua-loue — , hotesse, /"., aubergiste,/. To LANDLbCK, v.a. fermer en tre les terres; entourer de terres, LANDLOPER, .1. un vaganond j marin d'eau douce. LANDLORD, s. le proprietaire UU LAN (d'un fonds de terre ou d'une maison). The head — , le sei- gneur foncier. — , proprietaire, m. — , aubergiste, hote, m. LANDMAN or Landsman, hom- me eu soldat de terre, passager, m. LANDMARK, s. borne,/., limite, /. — , ijnar.) reconnaissance, f. LANDSCAPE, s. paysage, m., point de vue, m. Landscape painting, paysage, m. LANDSLIP, ». chute d'une partie de montagne. LANDSMAN, s. {mar.) homme de terre. LANDSTREIGHT, s. langue de terre,/. LANDWARD, adv. vera la terre. LANE, s. un chemin ^troit entre deux haies, m., une ruelle, une allee. — , haie,/. *LANERET, s. un petit faucon, laneret, m. LANGRAGE or Langrel, s. mi- traille,/ LANGIJAGE, s. langage, m. — , paroles,/, pi. Ill — , bad — , des grossieretes,/.p/. Fine — , belles paroles. — , parole,/. — , langue, /., langage, m. An original — , langue mere. Dead — , langne morte. lAving — , laague vi- vante. — , style, m. Language-master, s. maitre de langue, m. LANG U AGED, adj. qui parte une langue parti culiere,qui a un style. LANGUED, adj. (bl.) langue, lam passe. LANGUET, 3. languette, /. — , {in an orffan-pipe,) bisean, m. LANGUID, adj. languissant, Ian- guide, lache. lent, faible, froid. LANGUIDLY, adv. avec lan- gueur; lentement; sans vigueur, languissamment. LANGUIDNESS, s. langueur,/., abattement, m., faiblesse,/., lan- gueur,/., lenteur,/. To LANGUISH, v. n. languir, devenir faible, perdre ses forces. — , languir, etre dans le chagrin, languir de tristesse. — , avoir un air languissant, se donner un air languissant. Langui.sh, s. langueur,/. LANGUISHING, adj. languis- sant. qui languit. — , langoureux. A — lover, un amoureux transi. LANGUISHINGLY, adv. lan- gnissamment, langoureusement ; d'une maniere ennuyeuse. LANGUISHMENT, s. langueur, /., faiblesse,/., abattement, m. LANGUOR, s. langueur,/., abat- tement, m., faiblesse,/.,langueur, /,, mollessp,/. LANGUOROUS,aij. langoureux. LANJARD, Lanyard, s. (mar.) laniere./, ride,/ LANIFEROUS, adj. lanifire. LANIGEROUS, adj. lanifere. LANK, adj. maigre, grele, fluet, flasque, iache, plat, vide, lan- guissant. Togroiv — , s'amaigrir, amaigrir. Tornahe — ,decharner, amaigrir, — Z^a.jambesfluettes. — ears, oreilles pendantes. LANKLY, adv. tnaigremont. LANKNESS, s. maigreur,/. 'LANNER cr Lannarius, Lan- 1112 LAP neret, e, (hawk) laneret, m. (the male) ; lanier, m. (the female.) LANSQUENET, s. lansquenet, m., fantassin allemand, lansque- net (t. de jeu de cartes), m. •LANTANA, s. (hot.) viorne d'A- m^rique. LANTER-LOO or Loo, ». jfgame at cards) lanturla, m., la bete, LANTERN, s. une lanterne, A dark — , une lanterne sourde. Lantern-bearer,un porte-lanterne. Lantern-maker, un lanternier. — (in a ship) un fanal. — , une lan- terne, une guerite, un belvedere, un petit dome. — , (mecan.) lan- terne,/, Roundsofa — ^fuseaux, m.pl. Lantern-wAeel,lanteinon,m. "^Lantern-fly, s. fnlgores, m. pi., hemipteres phosphoriques, m.pl. Lantern-jaws, s. des jones de- charnies,/. pi. ■►LANUGmOUS, adj. (hot.) con- vert de duvet, lanugineux. LA.ODICEAN, adj. Laodic^en. LAODICEAN ISM, s. laodice- enisme, m., tiedeur en fait de religion. LAP, s. les plis d'un habit ou d'une robe, m. — (^ a pocket-hole, patte d'une poche,/. Lap o/" the ear, le bout de I'oreille, lobe, m. Lap- eared, q ui a les oreilles pendantes. — , (mecan.) recouvrement,»i. — , giron, m. Lap-stone, s. pierre (de cordon- nier),/. To Lap, ». a. plier. — , mettre. — , envelopper,entortiller, empaqne- ter. To -^ round, mettre autour. To Lap, v. a. and n. laper, lecher. To Lap, v. n. se rabattre, retomber, recouvrir. *LAPACTICS, s. pi. medecines qui purgent, qui relS,chent,/. pi. *LAPATHUM, s. (boi.) lapathe, m., parelle,/., patience,/. LAPDOG, s. un bichon, un chien de manchon, petit chien de salon, babiche,/. LAPEL, s. revers (d'un habit), m. L A P F U L, s. tant que le giron pent tenir. LAPIDARY, s. un lapidaire. La- pidaries, s. pi., estaillers-pierriers. LAPiDAEYjad/.lapidaire. — verses, vers d'epitaphe, m. pi. To LAPIDATE, v. a. lapider. LAPIDATION, s. lapidation,/. LAPIDEOUS, adj. pierreux. *LAPIDESCENCE, s. lapidifica- tion,/., petrification,/. 'LAPIDESCENT, adj. trifle; petrifiant. qui se pe- ■►LAPIDIFIC, adj. lapidifiqne. *To LAPIDIFICATE,i>.a. (ctem.) lapidifler. ♦LAPIDIFICATION, s." lapidifi- cation,/. *To LAPIDIFY, V. a. lapidifler. ■"To Lapidify, v. n. se petrifier. *LAPIS, pierre,/. — Bononiensis, phosphore de Bologne; — cala- minaris, pierre calaminaire. — corneus, pierre de come. — Achates, pierre herborisee. — in- fernalis, pierre infernale. — Jit- daiciis or Si/riacus, euroes, /., pierre de Jud^e ou de Syrie, /. — tezuK, lapis lazuli,m.,azure,7n., pierre d'azur,/. — oUaris, soap- LAR rock or soap earth oi fuller's earth pierre ollaire, terre a foulon,/., pierre smectique ou steatite, /. — specularis, miroir d'lme, m., pierre sp&ulaire,/. LAPLANDER, s. Lapon, m., La- ponne,/ LAPPET, s. le pan d'une robe. Lappets of a head-dress, les bar- bes d'une coiffure,/, pi. LAPSE, s. ecoulement, m. The — q/'^ZTne, la marche du temps. A — of time, un laps de temps. — , chute,/.,' passage, nz. — , chute, /., faute,/., mariquement, m., mb- prise,/., bevue./. ' — , (jur.can.) devolu ou devolut, m. To Lapse, v. n. s'ecouler, passer, toraber. — , devier, lomber. — , dechoir. — , tomher en devolu, etre devolu. LAPSIDED, adj. (mar.) ex.: A — ship; un vaisseau qui a un faux cote, vaisseau bordier. *L A P W I N G, ». (am.) vanneau, m., puput, m. LAPWORK, s. ouvrage entrelaoe. LAQUE, s. (for painters) laque,/. LAQUEARIUS, «. (antiq.) laque- aire, m. LAQUER, s. laque,/. LARBOARD, s. bas-bord cm b&- bord, m. ; (adj.) du babord. Lar- &oar(^-watc/i, les babordois, m.pl., le quart du babord. LARCENY, s. larein, m., vol, m. "LARCH, Larch-tree, s. larix, m., LARVATED, adj. masqu*. *LARYNGEAN, adj. laryngiei). *LA RYNGOTOMY.s. (cAir.) laryngotomie,/. *LARYNX, s. (anat.) larynx, m. LASCAR, s. (£. 1. seanzan) lascar. LASCIVIOUS.Ofi/.lascif.lubrique, impudique, luxurieux. L A S C I VIOUSLY, adv. lascive- ment, lubriquement. LASCIVIOUSNESS, «. lascivet^, /., lubricite, /., impudicit^, /., luxure,/. *LASER-WORT, s. (fiol.) laserpi- tium, m., laseri m. — Cyrenai- cum, assa foetida, m. LASH, s. fbuet, m. — , coup, m., de fouet, anguillade,/., laniere,/. — ,un sarcasme. un trait satirique, un coup de langue ; censure, /. — , laiase,/. Eye-lask, oil, m. To Lash, v. a. fiiuetter, donner des coups de fouet, sanglerj (jig.) chatier, cenaurer, critiquer, sati- riser. — , battre. — , lancer. — , (mar.) amarrer, lier, eguilleter. To Lash, v. n. fouetter. To — againsLhatlte. To — ouf, eclater, LA S-H E D, pari, fouette; { fe.) chatie; amarre, lie; (fiot.) cilie. LASHER, s. fouetteur, m. LASHERS, s. (mar.) aiguillettes, f. pi., lignes d'amarrrage,/! pZ. LASHING, s. (mar.) cintrage ou ceinirage, m., eguillettea, /. pi., lignes d'amarrage,^^Z. — , dee coups de fbuet, etc., m. pL, an- guillade,/., correction, /, chali- ment, m. — , ioip^tuosite, f^ To L,4SK, To Go Laskinq', (mar.) aller largue, courir largue. LASKETS, s.pl. {mar.) lacets de bonnettes, m. pi, LASS, 8. one jeune fille ; une amante, une bergere. Pretty perl — , godinette,/. LASSIS, s. {of silk) capiton, m. LASSITUDE, «. lassitude,/. LAST, adj. dernier. — cfall, en dernier lieu; puis entin. — , dernier, passe. At Last, enfin ; a la fin. Last, adv. la demiere fbis. Last, s. le bout, la fin. To the — , jusqu'a la fin, jusqu'au bout, jusqu'a Textremite. M — or at the — , a la fin. — , forme (de cordonnier), /. Last-maker, un fbrmier, m. — , {measure) last ou laste, m. To Last, v. n. durer, continuer. LAST AGE, s. droit de fret; lest d'uu navire, m., cbargement, fret, m. LASTING,a(i;.durable, de longue duree, permanent, constant. LASTINGLY, adv. perpetuelle- ment, d'une maniere durable. LAT LASTINGNESS, a. Aavie,/., con- tinuation,/. LASTLY, adv. en dernier lieu, enfin, finalement. LATCH, s. Iffquet, m., cadole, f. To Latch, v. a. fermer au loquet. LATCHES or Laskets, s. {mar.) lacets de bonnettes, m. LATCHET,». laoet(de Soulier), m. LATE, adj. tardif. — , avance ; tard, — , dernier, ancien, .^, dernier, recent, — , -ancien, ci- devant. — , feu, deihnt. Late, adv. tard, hots'd'heure, sur la fin de. — , r^cemment, nou- vellement; naguere. Of Late, depuis peu derniSrement, il n'y a pas longtemps, LATEEN,a(i7'.(mar.)ea!.; — sails, voiles \alines, f. ph -r- yard, antenne,/. LATELY, adv. recemment, der- nierement, depuis peu, il n'y a pas longtemps ; naguere. LATENESS, s. retard, m., etat de ce qui est tard. — , temps ou &ge avance.- LATENT, adj. cache, secret, in- terieur^ intime, latent. LATER, adj. posterieur, de plus fraiche date, plus tardif. Later, adv. plus tard. LATERAL, adj. de cote, lateral. LATERALLY;alurch, s. (mar.) embardee,/.,^roulis au vent, m. Lee-shore, s. (mar.) terre ou cote sous le vent d'un vaisseau. Lee-WAV, s. derive, angle de la derive, m. LEECH, .1. un medecin. A horse- leech, a cow-leech, un veterinaire, m. — , sangsue, / — , (jnar.) cote perpend iculaire ou bord des voiles, m.pl. LEEFAN(;E,s. (mar.) barre de fer. '''LEEK, s. poireau, m., ou porreau, m. Leek-pottage, de la soupe aux porreaux. Leek-green, adj. porraee. *LEELIT£, s:(min.) leelithe,/ LEER, s. ceillade, /., cimp d'oeil, m., regard du coin de I'ceil, m. Leer or Lair of deer, ressui d'une bete fauve, m. — (in glass ma- nufacture) carquese,estrique,four de fritte, m. To Leer, v. a. lorgner. To LEEit, V. n. lorgner, regarder de cote ou de travers; regarder iixement. Leering, adj. ex.: A — looJc, un regard fixe et de travers. LEERO, Leero-viol, s. lyre, /., harpe,/. LEES, s. pi. lie, /., sediment, m., feculence, /., (en parlant des urines). — of sugar, m^lasse,/ — of beer, lie'de biere. Old — (f wine, cendre gravel^e,/. LEET or Court Leet, s. cour ibnciere, /, jour ou la cour sa tient, m. LEETCH, s. (mar.) le fond ou le milieu d'une voile. Leetch-cane, contre-fanion, m. L E E W A RD, adj. oppose ou ex- pose au vent, sous le vent. Leeward, adv. sous le vent. Leeward, s. le cote oppose au vent, sous le vent. Left, adj. gauche, /. On the — , k gauche. Left-handed, adj. gaucher, gau- ch^re. LEfl' Lkpt-handiness, ». gaHcherie,/., maladress^,/. LEG, »; jambe, /., pattte; ^. To maJte a — , iqire la reverence. ihe hind kgs, les jarabes de der- riere. A cat's — , patte de chat. TAe ' — of a bird, la patte d'un oiseau. 7%e legs of a spider, lea panes d'une araign^e. Leg of a fowl, la cuisse d'une volaille. Leg of mutton, un gigot. — of veal, cuisseau de veau, m. — of mutton piece, paleron, m. Leg of beef, un trumeau de boeuf. — , (mecanOpied, m., support, m., tige de kT,f. LEG AC Y ». legs, m., donation par testament, 7". LEGAL, adj. legal, conforrae ii la loi ; judiciare j juridique ; l^gal, legitime, valide. LEGALITY, s. ligalite. To LEGALIZE, ». a. rendre legal, autoriser; legaliser. LEGALLY, wlv. legalement, juri- diquement, legitimeroent. LEGATARY,*. legataii:e,in.an(;/. LEGATE, s. legat, m. LEGATESHIP, s. ligation./. LEGATINE, adj. du legat. LEGATION, s. legation,/. LEGATORY or Legatary, adj. legatoire. LEGEND, s. ligende,/., la vie des saints. — , legende, /., fable,/., histoire controuvee. To Legend, v. a. raconter. LEGENDARY, adj. de legende. Legendary, «. legende,/., legen- daire,/. L E G £ R and Ledger, s. ce c^ui reste dans un endrpit particalier, •A leger-book, grand livre de compte. A leger^anbassador, un ambassadeur ordinaire, un resi- dent Leger-line (tnus.) ligne supplementaire. LEGERDEMAIN,s. tonrdemain, m. toi)r de passe passe; tour d'adresse, m., batelage, m. LEGGED, part. adj. qui a des jambes. Bandy-legged, bancal. LEGGIN or Legging, a. guelre k I'ecuvere,/. LEGHORN, a. Livoume,/. L E G I B I L ITY, s. qualite d'etre lisible. LEGIBLE, adj. lisible. LEGIBLY, od». lisiblement. LEGION, s. legion,/., foule,/., grand nombre. J^EGIONARY, s. legionnaire, m. — , legionnaire, de legion. To LEGISLATE, ». a. faire des lois, faire la loi. . . . LEGISLATION,*, legislation,/. LEGISLATIVE, aii/.legislatit LEGISLATOR, s. legislateur, m. LEGISLATURE, s. la puissance l^islative. LEGIST, s. legiste, m. LEGITIMACY, s. legitimiti,/. LEGITIMATE, at?/, legitime. To Legitimate, v. a. legitimer. LEGITIMATELY, ad». legitime- ment. LEGITIMATENESS, ». legiti- mite,/. LEGITIMATION, s. legitimile, /., legitimation,/. LEN ♦LEGUME, Legumen, «. (6o(.) fousse,/., ligume,/. ,EGUMINOUS,o^M^mineux LEISURE, s. loisir, m., disoccu- pation,/. — time, du loisir. LEISURELY, adj.qm se fait i loisir, commodement, peu k peu, sans h^te. Leisurely, adv. K loisir, douce- ment, commodement, petit k pe- tit, par degres. LEMMA, s. (math.) lemme, m. — , devise,/., epigraphe, m, * — , (7)2an(,]lemma,>n.,lentilled'eau/. '*LEMMER or Lemming, s. (saile- mouse,) leming ou lemmar, m. •LEMNIAN-EARTH, s. terre de Lemnos,/. LEMNISCATE, «. lemniscate,/. *LEM0N, s. citron, /., limon,/. Lemon-tree, citronnier, m. Tie great — , poncire, m. Water — , pomme de liane. PicMedlemoms, citrons sales. — peel, lames d'ecorce de cilion, f.pl. ' LEMONADE, s. limonade, /. '*LEMUR, s. (mam.) lemur, m., maki, m. To LEND, V. a. preler, — , don- ner, apporter, preter. LENDER, s. preleur, m., pretense. LENDING, s. Taction de preter, /., pret, m. LENGTH, s. longueur, f. A — of bread, une tranche de pain. — of a saw, chasse, /. — ^ a roof, (arch.) courant de comble, m. — of stroke, (of a piston,) lon- gueur du coup, ou course (d'un ' piston). At — , au long, k la con- tinue. — , longueur,/., durie, /., espace, m. — , espace, m„ etendue,/. — , portee,/., degre, m., point, in. At Length, eniin, a la fin. To LENGTHEN, v. a. alonger, ralonger, faire ou rendre plus grand ou plus long, agrandir, prolonger, etendre j etirer. To Lengthen out, prolonger, etendre. "To Lengthen, v.n. s alonger, de- venir plus long ; se ralonger. LENGTHENING, ». prolonga- tion,/., alongement, m. LENGTHFITL, a adv. comme un lion. *LEONTIGE , or Leontopeta- LON, 8. (plant,) yontopilalon, m. *LEONjOPODIUM, s. (plant,) patte de lion,/. ^LEOPARD,:*, leopard, m. She- leopard, lubeme,/. *Leofard's-bane, s. doronique,/. •LEPAS, s. (shell,)\epas, m. *LEPER, s. un lipreux, une le- preuse, malandrin, m. LEPID, adj. joli, agr^able, en- joue. LEPIDITY, s.agrement, m., qua- lite agreable,/, *LEPIDIUM, s. (plant,) lepidum m., passerage,/. , *LEPIDOLITE, «,iipidolithe,/. ■►LEPIDOPTER, Lepidoftera,* (ent.) lepidoptere, m. ■'LEPIDOPTERAL, adj.lepidoie lepidoptere. LEf ORINE, adj. de lievre. *LEPROSITY, s. ladrerie,/. •LEPROSY, s. lepre, ladrerie,/. ■►LEPROUS, adj. lepreux, malade de la lepre, ladre. Leprous-house, leproserie,/. LEPTURA, s. (en(.) lepture,/. •LEPTURUS, s. paille-en-cul, m., oisean des tropiques, m. oiseau de mer, m. LERRY, *. bruit, IB., vacarme,m. — , riprimande,/, mercuriale,/. LESION, *. lesion,/. LESS, adj. plus petit, moindre. Less, s. mains, m. ;, moindre, m. Less, adv. moins. MucJt — , beau- coup moins. More or — , plus ou moins. LESSEE, *. amodiateur,>7i., celui qui prend k ferme ou a louage ; prenenr, m., adjudicataire, m., fermier, m. To LESSEN, v. a. raccourcir, ra- petisser, diminuer, rendre plus petit; amoindrir. To Lessen one's self, se digrader, s'abais- ser.deroger isa qualite. To Lessen, v. n. devenir plus p«- tit; se raccourcir; amoindrir, s'amoindrir; diminuer. LESSER, adj. plus petit, moindre. LESSES, s. laissies, /. pi, (la fientedu loup etdes betesnoirea) iin LET LESSON, «. leipn, /., pr^iexte, m., instruction,/., ou bien lipii- mande,/., mercuriale,/. To Lesson, v. a. instruire, eii- seigner, donner des lecons ou des preceptes. LESSOR, s. bailleur, m., ou bail- leresse,/. LEST, conj. de peur que. To LET, II. a. laisser, souffiir, permettre. To — Anow, faire sa- voir, mander. To — the skins take moisture, (among tanners,) faire pi'endre I'humeur. — , louerj affermer, donner i, louage, i ferme ou k loyer. To Let blood, saigner, tirer du sang. — , em- picher, retarder, mettre obstacle, s'absienir de. To Let down, laisser, descendre, nbattre, le- cher, abaisser, avaler, baisser. To Let in or into, laisser enlrer, adniettre, recevoir, introduire, faire enlrer, donner entree. To — in -water, (as shoes, etc.) pren- dre I'eau. To — in, (mech.) en- claver, inserer, encastrer, en- ehasser. To Let loose, elargir, lS.cher, dechainer. To Let off, lacher, lancer, tirer; tirer, de- charger, faire partir ; pardonner, faire grace. To Let out, mettre en liberie, relacher, elargir ; Iei- cher, laisser partir; laisser sortir; ouvrir; relargir; louer, affermer, acenser, donner k cens, amodier. To Let alone, laisser. To Let FLY, laisser voler (un oiseau). To Let go, laisser aller, laisser ■partir; lacher, relacher. To — fo, (in hunting,) deharder. To iEt up, laisser monter, laisser se relever. Let me die, if it is not true, que je meurs si cela n'esl pas vrai. jCef us g'o, aliens, par- tons; permettezqne nousallions. J-jet him speak, qu'il parle. Let every man do his duty, .que chaque homme fasse son ddvoir. Let, par(.adj. laisse, loue, afferme. — blood, saigne. Let, s. obstacle, m., empechement, m., accroche,/., barriere,/. Let IN, renvoi, m. ♦LETCHI, s. (fruit of China) let- chi, m, LETHAL, adj. mortel. LETHARGIC, Lethaugical, adj. l^lhargique. LETHARGICNESS, Lethargt- calness, s. assoupissement, m. LETHARGY, s. lelhargie,/. LETHIFEROUS, adj. lethifjre. LETTER, s. une lellre, un carac- tere de I'alphabet. Descending letter.'!, leltres k queue. Long shoulder of a — , (among letter founders) talut, m. The eye of a — , I'ffiil d'une lettre. The nick ofa — ,lecran d'une lettre. IVuo line — , (amoTiff printers) lettre de deux points,/. — , lettre,/., epi- tre,/., depeohe,/., missive,/. — of attorney, procuration,/. — of excliange, lettre de change. Let- ter-of-mark or letter'OfrtMvque, or letter-nf-mart, lettre de marque ou de represailles. Letters of re- spite, arret de surseance, m. — , lettre,/. I1I8 LEV [Letter, lettre; epistle, ipilre (synon.)] Letters, s. pi les lettres, /., In litt^rature, la science ; belles-let- tres,/, pi. Letter, s. celui qui permet, celui qui retarde, qui empeche, celui qui donne issue. Blood-Utter, sai^neur, m. To Letter, v. u. ecrire, mettre une inscription. Letter-case, s. porte-Iettre, m. Letter-pounder, s. fondeur en caracteresd'imprimerie. Litter- foundry, fonderie en caract£res. Letter-press, s. impression,/. LETTERED, pari. adj. ecrit, charge d'une inscription. — , let- tre, savant, de lettres. Lettering, a. inscription,/., litre inscrit sur le doa d'un livre relie. *LETTICE or Lettuce,*. laitue, /. Coss-lettuce, laitue romaine, /., chicon, m. LETTING OUT, ». amodiation, /., acensement, arrentement, m. *LEUCACANTHA, s. (bot.) aca- cia, m., leucacanthe,/. *L E U C A N T HEMUM, s. (bot.) leucantheme,/. 'LEUCE, s. (med.) leuce,/. *LEUCIN, Leucine, s. (cliim.) leucine,/. *LEUCITE, 5. (min.) leucite, /., amphigene, m. LEUCO-ETHIOPIC, adj. leuco- ethiopique. •L E U C O G RAPHIS, s. (French chalk) leucographite,/. *LEUCOIUM, s. (bot.) leucoium, m., perce-neige,/. *LEUCOMA, s. (med.) leucome,m. *LEUCOPHAGIUM, s. (med.) blanc-manger, m. *LEUCOPHLEGMACY, s. (med.) leucophlegmatie,/. * L E U C O P HLEGMATIC, adj. leucophlegmatique. *LEUCOD[US, s. (orn.) espatule, m., bee k spatule. LEUCOTHIOP, s. albinos, m. *LEUTHRITE,s.(mm.) leutrite,/. LEVANTjO^;. du levant, d'orient. Levant, s. le Levant. Levant-trader, s. caravaneur.m. LEVANTINE, adj. levantin,du Levant. Levantine, s. (silk) levantine,/. Levantines, s. pi. les Levantins, m., les nations du Levant,/. *LEVATOR,s.(ci?>.)elevaloire,m. LEVEE, s. lever, m., (en parlant des princes et des grands sei- gneurs) ; toilette (en parlant des dames). — , digue,/. LEVEL, adj. horizontal, uni, plat, de niveau; bord ibord; de ni- veau, de pair ; (fg.) proportionn^, k la portee, au gr^. [Level, de niveau; smooth, uni (synon.)] LEVEL,s.niveau,7rt., surface plane, terrain plat et egal. An elevated — , plateau, m. Air — , niveau k bulles d'air. Water — , niveau d'eau. To Level, v. a. uiiir, aplanir, ni- veler, mettre de niveau; affleu- rer, prendre I'aplomb, raser ; (,fig.) dgaler, comparer. — , poiiiter, LIB mettre en mire. — ,viser,dingGr attaquer, porter coup. LEVELLER, «. niveleur, apU nisseur, m. LEVELLING, s. nivellement, m.. aplanissement,>n.. Taction d'unii d'aplanir, etc. — or pointing a piece of ordnance, braquement, m LEVELNESS, s. niveau, m., ega lite de surface,/. LEVER,*, levier, m., barre, /. pied de biche, 771. Commoncatch- mg. — , (mecan.) levier ordinaire d'engrenage. Reciprocating — . bras de levier. *LEVERET, s. un levraut. *LEVEROCK,s.(a /arAjalouette,/. LEVET, s. un coup de trompette. LEVIATHAN, s. leviathan, m. ■►To LEVIGATE, v.a. (chem.) broyer, reduire en poudre, l^vi- ger. — , raboter, polir, unir. Levigate, adj. uni, poll. LEVIGATION, s. (chem.) leviga- tion,/. LEVrfATION, s. legerete,/. LEVITE, s. levite, m. LEVITICAL, adj. levitique, de LEVITICUS, s. le Levitique. LEVITY, 5. legerete,/. — , lege- rete, /., inconstance, /., humeur volage,/. LEVY, s. levee, f, coUecte,/. To Levy, v. a. lever, faire une levee. LEWD, adj. impudiqne, dissolu, libertin, lubriqjie. — , lascif. — , infame, dissolu, licencieux. LEWDLY, adv. en debauche, en libertin, d'une maniere dissolue, lubriquement. LEWDNESS, s. dissolution, /., debauche, /., libertinage, m., lu- bricite,/. LEWER, s. (among hatters) pelo- lon, m. LEWERS, s. pi. (in dressing of calico) vergelfres,/. bZ. LEWIS D'OR, s. louis d'or, m., OK 24 livres, f. pi. LEXIARCHUS, s. (Gr.antiq.) lexiarque, m. LEXICOGRAPHER, s. lexico- graphe, m. LEXICOGRAPHY, s. lexicogra- phie,/. LEXICOGRAPHIC, adj. lexico- graphique. LEXICOLOGY, s. lexicologie,/. LEXICON, s. un lejiique, un dic- tionnaire. un lexicon. LEXICONIST, s. lexicographe, m. LEXIGRAPHY, s. lexicographie. LEY, s. prairie./. *LHERZOLITE, s. (min.) Iherzo- lithe, f. LIABILITY, ,■!. responsabilite, /., etat de celui qui est expose, sujet, etat de celui qui est passible. LIABLE, adj. responsabie. — , sujet, expose, passible. LIAR, s. un menteur, une men- teuse ; hS,bleur, m. — , un chien babillard. *LIAS, .1. (min.) lias, m. LIBATION, s. libation,/. ♦LIBBARD'S-BANE, s. (hot.) aco- nit, m., there, m. L I B E L, 8. libelle, m., satire, /., ecrit injurieux, m., placard, m. uc — , ijur.) libelle, m., un m^moire, une declaration. To LiBSL, V. a. and n. difi&mer Suelqu'un par des libelles ; ecrire es libelles ou dea satires; (jm.) libeller. UBELLANT, s. libelliste, m.; ( j«r.) demaiideur, plaignant, m. LIBELLER, s. auteur de libelles, ffi., libelliste, m. [Libeller,^iseur de libelles ; de- famer, diffamateur (synon.)] LIBELLOUS, adj. dilBmatoire, satirique. *LIBER,s.(So(.) liber ,m.,^corce,/. LIBERAL, adj. liberal, genereux. — , libre. — , copieux. — , hono- rable, honnete; beau, bon. — , liberal, prodjgue. LIBERALITY, s. Ub^ralit^, /., generosite, /. — , lib^ralite, /, gratification,/. To LIBERAUZE, v. a. liberaliser. LIBERALLY, adv. liberalement, genereusement, magnifiquement. To LIBERATE, v. a. liberer, delivrer. — , elargir. LIBERATION, s. liberation,/. LIBERATOR, «. liberateur, m. LIBERTARIAN, adj. de libre arbitre. LIBERTIES, s. pi. liberies, /., franchises, /., immunites, /., privileges, m., exemptions,/, ^i., banlieue, /. — , limites, / pi., district, m. LIBERTINAGE, s. libertinage.m. LIBERTINE, s. un libertin, une libertine; fornicateur, m. — , (Jar. Rom.) un afiranchi, ou le tils d'un aUranchi. Libertine, adj. libertin,debaucbe, (jur.) dissolu, LIBERTINISM, s. libertinage, in., debauche./l, dereglement de mneurs.m.jirreligion,/., impiiti,/. LIBERTY, s. liberie,/, —of will, franc ou libre arbitre. — , liberte, /., permission,/. LIBIDINIST, s. libertin, m., libertine,/. LIBIDINOUS, adj. libidineui, luxurieux, sensuel, voluptuenx, libertin, lascif, impodique, de- bauch^. LIBIDINOUSLY, adv. voluptu- eusement, sensuellement, en libertin. *LIBLONG OT Livelong, s. (hot.) chicotin, m. LIBRARIAN, ». bibliothecaire, m. — , copiste, m. LIBRARY, s. une bibliotheque. Library-keeper, bibliothecaire, m. To LlBRATE, ». a. balancer, mettre ou tenir en ^quilibre. To LiBRATE, V. 71. balancer ; etre en equiiibre. LIBR.A.TION, s. balancement, m., ce qui est en equiiibre. — , (asl.) libration,/. *LICE-BANE,s.(Sot) staphisaigre, /., herbe aux poux,/., herbe a la pituite,/. LICENSE and LiCENCE.s.lieence, /. — , autorisation,/., permis, m., permission,/, privilege, m., bre- vet, m., diplume, m., dispense,/., licence, /., patente, /. A mar- riage — , dispense de bans. A gamekeeper's — , plaque de garde- Lit: chasse. A shopkeeper's — , pa- tente de marchand. To License, v. a. licencier (des troupes, une arm^e). — , auloriser, perraettre, approuver. — , donner on diplome, un brevet, un permis. LICENSER, s. — of books, un eenaeur. LICENTIATE, s. un licencie. To Licentiate, v. a. auloriser, permettre. LICENTIOUS, adj. Jicentieux, d6ieg\6, libertin, d^bauche ; dis- solu, libre. LICENTIOUSLY, adv. liceoci- eusement. LICENTIOUSNESS,^ ». licence, /., dissolution,/., dereglement, m. *LICHEN,s.(io(.) lichen,m.; (jrecd.) impetigo, m., impetigines,/. t)2. •LICHENOGRAPHIC, Liche- NOORAPHicAL, adj. lich^nogra- phique. LICHENOGRAPHIST, ». liche- nographe, m. LICHENOGRAPHY, s. licheno- graphie,/. LICIT, adj. licite. LICITLY; adv. licitement. LICITNESS, s. Idgalite,/. LICK, s. un coup, un petit coup. — , terrain sale. To Lick, v. a. lecher; (fg.) polir, limer, retoucher, periectionner. To Lick up, manger avidement, devorer; brouter. — , battre, ros- ser, frotter. Lick -SPIT, s. croquelardon, m., tripe-sauce, m. LICKER, «. lecheur, m. LICKERISH and Lickerous, adj. friand, gourmand, delicat. LICKERISHLY,a(2«.frianderaent LICKERISHNESS, s. ftiandise,/. LICORICE, s.reglisse,/. Spanish — , jus de reglisse, OT. Bastard — , reglisse etrangere. VAld — , sena- pou, ou sinapou, m. LICTOR, s. (antiq.) licteur, m. LID, s. couvercle, m. The — of an oven, le bouchoir. Lid of the eye, la paupiere de I'ceil. LIE or LvE, s. lessive,/., Ym6e,f. To vjash with — , faire la lessive, lessiver. — ,(fxitgut-spinner's) eau- forte,/. Lie, s. mensonge, m., menterie, /., faussete criminelle, /. ; un conte, une fiction, une feinte, une bourde. To give one the — , dementir quelqu'iin, lui donner tin dementi. [Lie, mensonge ; falsehood, fausseli (synon.)] To Lie, v. n. mentir. To LIE, V. n. coucher, etre couche, se coucher. — , coucher, rester couchi, se coucher, — ,loger. — , etre couche, s'appuyer, reposer. — , reposer. Here lies, (monu- mental inscription) ci-git. — , etre. To — sick, etre raalode. To — sick a-bed, etre alite. To — waste, etre inculte. To — fallow, etre en friehe. To — hid, etre cache. To — idle, demeurer sans rieh faire, croupir dans I'oisivel^; etre inoccupe; dormir. — , resider, con- sister, i*eater. — , etre, etre situe, se trouver. — , presser, tourmen- ter, ohagriner. — , coflter. To LIF Lie AB0t;T, trainer, etre disperef 9-aiissi, comme aussi. LlKIiNG, adj. de bonne mine, qui a de I'embonpoint. Liking, s. embonpoint, m., bon elat de corps. In. pretty good — , grasset. — , essai, m. — , gout, m.,. capirice, m., inclination, /., agrement, m., gre, tR;, approba- tion, /., affection, /. Gel me a servant to my — , proeurez-moi un domestique il mon gre. *LILAC, Lji-ACH, s. lilas, m. A lilac tree, un lilas. 'LILALITE, s. (min.) lilalithe, /. *1ILIACE0US, adj. ibol.) liliace. LlLIED,ad/.orn6 on couvertde lis. 'LILIUM LAPIDEUM, ». pierre de lis, /. ou lis de pierre, m., en- crinite, m., palmier marin, m., lilium.lapideum, m. To LILT, V. n. danser ; jouer de la cornerause ; chanter. ilLY, s. lis, m. Lily-liyacinth, lis ja.cinthe. Daffodil — , le' nar- cisse, colchique jaune, narcisse d'automne. May-lily or — of the valley, Us des vallees, muguet. *LIMANDA, s. rftsk) limande, /. LIMATION, s. limure,/. LIMATURE, s. limure, /., lima- ille,/. *LIMAX, s. limas, m„ limace, /. LiMAX MARINUS, Or LiFPAJlIS, Or Sea-snail, vignot ou bioumeau. *LIMB, s. (anat.) membre, m., partie du corps. — , branche, f. — ,(bot.)limbe,m. — ,(a3(.)limbB. To Limb, v. a. donner des mem- bres; demembrer, dechirer, met- tre en pieces. LIMBAT, s.limbat, jn.,vent frais. LIMBECK, s. (a tliU) alambic, m. LIMBED, part. adj. qui a des menibres. Well-limbed, bien iait. Ijirge-limbed, membru. LIMBER, adj. souple, flexible. Limber-holes, a. pi. (mar.) viton- nieres, y. pi., anguillers, m. pi. ou anguilleres, f. pi., canal des an- guilieres, m. LIMBERNESS, s. flexibilite,/. — , (jig.) facilite, /., condescen- daiice, f. IJMBERS, «. pi. (flHiU.) avant- train, m., fourgon, m. *LlMBlLlTE,».(min.llimbilithe,/ LIMBO, s. les limbes, m. pi. — , (jfe-.) prison,/., arret, m. LIME, «. glu,/. Lime-twig, gluau. Ltme-twig, s. gluaii, m. Lime-twigged, ad;'; glue. *Lime, s. chaux, /. Quick-lime, chaux vive. — made in winter lime, chaux apre. — slacked in the air, chaux fusee. Slackdd — , chaux iteinte. Wetted — , chaux fraisee. — , boue, /., limon, m. *LiME, or ra(Aer Lime-tree, Lin- den-tree, {hot.) liUeul, m. — , (species of lemon) lime, m. To Lime, v. o, couvrir ou frotter (le glu. — , ifig.) prendre dans les pieges; attraper. — , cimenter. Li.he-burner, s. chaufournier, m. Lihe-measure, .'. tranchoir, m. tiME-piT, s. (ajnong tanners) fosse, /., pelin ou plain, m. Fresh — , LIN plain neufT — middling strong, plain faible. Stale — , mort-plain. LiMB-STONE, s. pierre a chaiix,/., pierre calcaire,/. Lime-water, s. eau de chaux vive,/. LTMEHOUND, s. limier, m. LIMEKILN, s. chaufour, m., four h chaux, m. LIMER, s. limier, m. (gros chien de chasse). LIMIT, s. limite, /., borne,'/., fronti^re,/. Limits, limites ; res- sort, m. To Limit, v. a. limiter, borner, restreindre; modifier. LIMITANEOUS,(Kf;. limitrophe. LIMITARIAN, adj. limitatif. LIMITATION, s. limitation, /., restriction, /. determination, /., reserve,/ UMITEDNESS, s. limitation,/., restriction,/. LIMITLESS, adj. sans borne; illimite. To LIMN, ». a. tesquisser, cray- unner ; peindre, faire le portrait.; depeindre, decrire. LIMNER, s. peintre, m. LIMNING, s. peinturo,/. *LIMODORUM, s. (planD limo- dore, m., espece d'orobranche. *LIMONIA, s. (hot) limoine,/. *LIMONIUM, s. (hot.) espece de beheh rouge. *LIMOSA, s. (om.) chevalier, m., barge,/. *LIMOSELLA, s. (bot.) petit plan- tain d'eau, m. ' UMOSITY, s. boue,/., fange,/ LIMOUS, adj. limoneux, bour- beux, fan^eux. LIMP, s. cloqhenient, m. To Limp, v. a. clooher, olopiher, bolter, etre boiteux. LIMPER, s. un boiteux, une boi- *LIMPET, s. (shell) lepas. LIMPID, adj. lirapide, clair, pur. LIMPIDNESS, s. limpidite, /., clarle,/. (en parlantde I'eau). LIMPING, part. adj. qui boite; boiteux. LIMPINGLY, adv. en boitant, clopin-clopant, en clochant, en clopinant. LIMY, adj. visqueux, gluant. — , calcaire. LINAMENT, s. filament, m. —, (chir.) charple,/., tenia,/. *LINARIA, s. (plant) linaire, /., lin sauvage, m., pelore,/. LINCHPIN, s. esse (oheville de roue),/. ♦LINGTURE, Linctus, ». (med.) electuaire, m. *LINDEN, s. tilleul, m. LINE, s. ligne,/. — , ligne, voie, /., axe, m. — of the road, axe de la route. Single — , (of railway) voie simple. — , (fori.) ligrie,/.,, retranchement, m. — , la ligne i5quinoxiale, ou ligne, Tequateur, m. —, ligne,/., race,/ — , ligne, /. White-line (in printing), une ligne de blanc, un blanc. — , (in poetry) vers, m. — , ligne, /., lineament, m., trait, m. — , ligne, /., contour, m, — , ligne,/, corde, /., cordeau, m. laying out by a — , alignement, m. — of plan 141 UN base d'arpentage. — , (withjlax- spin7iers) lin, m. Leas — ,lighe sup^rieure. — , (mar.) ligne, /. To break the — , couper la ligne, A ship of the —, vaisseau d© ligne. -^, ligne (sorte de petit cordage), /. Deep sea — , ligne de sonde. Lo^-tine, ligne de loch. — , (in shtp-building) ligne f. Water-line, ligne d'eau, etc. Hising-line or Jloor-riband, lisse des facons, / — , (of soldiers) ligne,/ To break — , rompre, forcer, refuser la ligne. -^, bord, m., limite, /., contour. — , (one- twelfth of an inch) Vi^e, f. — , •partie,/r, speciality,/., profession, /., genre d'al&ires. — , ligne,/., maniere d'agir. To Line, v. a. doubler, mettre une doublure; garnir; (in ma- sonry, etc.), couvrir, revelir. To — with marble, etc., incruster. To — loith fur, fourrer. To — the shaft or pit of a mine, cuveler le puita d'une mine. — , border, garnir. , — , couvrir (en parlant des animaux). To — a bitch, s'aceoupler; bouquiner (eh par- lant (les lapins et des lievres). LINEAGE, s. lignee,/, postprite, /., race,/, lignage, m. LINEAL, ad?, lineal. -^, lineaire. LINEALLY, ads. en droite ligne ; linealement. LINEAMENT, s. lineament, m., trait de visage, m. ♦LINEAR, adj. (bat) lineaire. *LINEATE, ,adj. (bot.) h c&te; rubanne. LINEN, s. toile,/, toile de lin o« de chlanvre, /. Unbleached — , toile, ecrue, — , linge, m. Body -^,linge'dd corps. * Fossil-linen, asbeste, m. Linen, adj: de toile. — stodking, bas de fil. -^, pale, blanc. LINENDRAPER, s. raarchand de toiles, m., toilier, m., linger, m., lingJre,/. *LING, s. bruyere, /. — , (fish) lingue, /., morue verte ; (when salted), morue seche. To LINGER, 1). a. tarder. — , lan- guir, attendre avec impatience; soupirer apres. — , etre lent (a faire quel(].ue chose). —^, (to re- main behind) trainer. — r languir, trainer. To Linger, v. n. languir, trainer, tarder. [To linger, languir, trainer ; to pxotTact,di0rer,prolOnger(synon.)] LINGERER, s. un homme lent; un lambin ; un musard. LINGERING, s. lenteur, /., lon- gueur,/, delai, retarderaent, m. Lingering, adj. lent, long; lan- guissant. -^ wish, desir ardent. — sound, son prolonge. A —- messenger, messager tardif. Lingering, adv. lentement., LINGERINGLY, adv. lentement, avec lenteur. LINGET, s. lingot, m. — , lan- guette,/. LINCO, s. langage, m., jargon, m. *LINGUA CERVINA, s. (hot,) langue de cerf, f., scoiopendra vulgaire,/. LINGUACIOUS, adj. babillard. 1121 LIP LINGUACITY, s. babil, m. •LINGUADO, !. (/sA) lingoada, m., aramaca, m., cabriconcha, m. LINGU AFORM,a(M. linguiforrae. LINGUAL, adj. lingual. LINGUIST, s. linguiste, m„ sa- vant dans les langues. •LINGULA, s. ifish) languetle,/. LINGULATE, adj. ligule. *LINGWORT,s.(io<.) angelique/. *LINIMENT, s. liniment, m. LINING, s. doublure, /., revete- ment, m. The — oj a hit, la coiffe d'un ctiapeau. Side — of a shoe, ailette,/. — of the shaft of a wine, cuvelage, m. — of the balls (among printers) doublure,/. LINK, s. un chainon, anneau de chaine, m. Links, des chaines, f. — , anneau, m., echeveau, m., hoac\e,f A series of links [rhet.), enchainement, m.,concatenation, f LiNKof«ausflg'es,bandedesau- cisses,/. Link, un flambeau de poix; torche,/., falot, m. To Link, v. a, enchainer, lier, unir, attacher, joindre. LINKING, s. together, liaison,/. •LINNET, !!. une linote, un linot. LINSEED, s. graine de lin, /., linette, /. Linseed-oil, huile de lin,/. UNSE Y-WOOLSEY, s. tiretaine, /., brocatelle, /. ; (fig.) quelque chose de grassier. Linsey-woolsey, adj. bas, vil, meprisable. LINSTOCK, LiNTSTOOK, s. baton a meche, m., on boute-feu de canonnier, m., meche,/. LINT, s. filasse,/. ; charpie,/. UNT£L,s.linteau(d'une porte),)M. LINTSEED, s. graine de lin,/, linette,/ Lintseed oil, huile de lin,/. *LINUFAR or Ninofae, s. nenu- far, m. *LION, 5. lion, m. A young — , un lionceau, m. *LiON-puoERON, ». (ent.) lion dfi» Eucerons, m. iIOn's-leaf, leontopetalon, m, *Lion's-mouth. s. Ifljlow'er) gaeule de lion,/ *Lion's-paw, Lton's-foot, s. (plant) pied de lion,/, leonlo- podium, 771. •LioN's-iTAiL, .«. (plant) queue de lion,/., Iconurus, m. *Lion's-tooth, s. (bot.) dent de lion,/., pissenlit, m. •LIONESS, s. une lionne,/. LION LIKE, adj. comme un lion; feroee. LIP, ». la levre. Amorous lips, bees araoureux. A great -^, a blubber-lip, une grosse levre, une lippe,/ Lip-glue, coliekhonche. The — of a beast, la babine d'une bSte. To make a — , faire la moue. — , levre, /., bord, m. — , (bot.) levre,/ To Lrp, V. a. baiser. LIPOGRAM, s. lipogrammatie,/. XIPOGRAMMATIC, adj. lipo- grammatique. XIPOGRAMMATIST, lipogram- matiste, m. •LIPOSYCHIA, J. (med.) li^osy- chie, /., lipothymie, /., defail- lance,/ 1132 LIS •LIPPITUDE, s. (med.) lippitude, T CnRSSIfi 7 To liquate,*, n. fond re o« se fondre, se liquefier. To LiauATE. v.a. liquefier, fondre. LIQUATION, s. liquefaction, /., liquation./ LIQUEFACTION, ». liquefac- tion,/ To LIQUEFY, v. a. fondre, lique- fier. To Liquefy, v. n. se liquefier, se fondre. LIQUEUR, (cordial) liqueur,/. LIQUID, adj. liquide. — , liquide; fondu, liquefie. — , clair, coulant, doux. A — debt, dette liquidee, delte qu'on ne pent reclamer. Liquid, s. liquide, m., liqueur,/, substance liquide,/, boisson,/. •LidUiD- AMBER, s. (bot.) liqui- dambar, m., copalme,m.,platane de la Virginie. — , huile de liqui- dambar, m., baume, m., ou huile d'ambre, / To LIQUIDATE, v. a. liquider ; rend re (une chose claire) \ rendre (un son plus clair) ; adoucir (le son). LIQUIDATION, s. liquidation,/. LIQUIDATOR, s. liquidateur, m. LIQUIDITY, LiauiDNESs, s. liquidile ; fluidile,/., subtilite,/ LIQUOR, I. liqueur, /, ce qui est liquide; liqueur forte. Liquor- cases, cantines, /. pi, cave k li- queur, / — bottle, flacon, m. Meat full of — , viande pleine de sue ou de jus, succulent. To LiauoR, V. 71. humecter, arro- ser, graisser. •LIRICONFANCY, s. (bot.) lis de* vallees, m., muguet, m. To LISP, V. a. and n. grasaeyer ou begayer ; prononcer mal, bal- butier. Lisp, s. grasseyement, m., begaye- ment, m. LISPER, s. grasseyeur, m., gras- seyense, /. LISPING, adj. begayant, balbu- tiant. LISPINGLY, adv. en grasseyant, en balbutiant. LISTEL, s. (arch.) listel, filet, 771. LISTER, 5. (a French measure,) litre, m. LIST, s. liste, / Civil — , liste civile,/. — , (mar.) etat d'arme- ment. ^, iisiere, / (du drap) ; marge (d'un livre). /, bord (de diflerentes chases), 771., bande . elagueur, m. LOPPERED, adj. coagul^, cailU, fige. LOPPING, s ^Ingage.m. — 0/ the top of a /ree, 5. ^tetement, m. — , elagage, m. LOQUACIOUS, adj. loquace; ba- billard. LOQUACITY, s. loquacity,/. LORD, s. seigneur, m., lord, m. My — , milord, monseigneur. — , seigneur, maitre. — paramount, seigneur suzerain. — , grand, m. The — chancellor, le grand chan- celier. — , le Seigneur. Our — , Notre-Seigneur (en parlant de Jesus-Christ). To Lord, v. a. nommer pair. To Lord, v. n. dominer, agir en despote. 1136 LOU LORDLIKE, adj. noble, grand; haut,hautain, altier,fier,superbe. LORDLINESS, s. grandeur, /., dignity,/., morgue,/. LORDLY, adj. noble, grand, ma- gnifique. — , fier, altier, hautain. Lordly, adv. imperieusement, despotiquement, avec fiertd. LORDSHIP, «. empire, m. — , seigneurie,/., terre seigneuriale, /. — , (title) seigneurie. LORE, 8. science, /., savoir, m., doctrine, /., lecon, instruction,/. To LORICATE, ». a. enduire de quelque chose, mettre une cou- che de quelque chose. LORICATION, s. Paction d'en- duire. *LORIOT, s. (bird) loriot, m. *LORIS, s. (quadruped) loris, m. LORN, adj. perdu, delaisse, soli- taire. *LORY, s. (orn.) lori, ou lory, m. To LOSE, V. a. and n. perdre. To — one's self, se perdre, a'egarer. To — sight of, perdre de vue. To — ground, lacher pied, per- dre du terrain. LOSEABLE, adj. perdable. LOSER, s. perdant, m., celui qui perd. LOSING, adj. qui fait perdre; perdant. LOSINGS, s. perte,/. LOSS, s. perte,/., mort, /., preju- dice, m., dechet, m. To be at a — , s'y perdre; perdre son latin, etre au bout de son latin. — , defaut, m. LOT, s. sort, m., lot, m. To cast 2o(s, Jeter au sort. To draw lots, tirer au sort. By lots, au sort. — , lot, m. A — of goods, lot de marchandises. A — of land, un lot de terre. — , (com.) partie,/. Lot, and more commonly Lots, (fam.) quantile, /., tas, m. — , quote-part des taxes et des charges,/. [Lot, loti destiny, destinie (sy- non.)] *LOTA, s. (eel-pout) lotte,/. *LOTION, s. (med.) lotion, m. •LOTOMETRA, s. (bot.) nenu- phar, m. *LOTOS or LoTE-TREE, s. alisier, m. ; (iis/rui/,) alise,/. — ,(celtis) micacoulier or micocoulier, m. LOTTERY, s. loterie,/. ♦LOTUS, (hot.) lotus ou lotos, m., lotier odorant, m., trefle sauvage jaune, m. LOUD, adj. bTuyant, resonnant, fort, haut, grand ; gros, pressant. [Loud, haut, fort; noisy, bru- yant ; clamorous, gui crie ; turbu- lent, turbulent ; stormy, orageux ; vehement, vihimenl; blustering, violent, furieux (synon.)] LouD-TONED, adj. resonnant. Loud, adv. haut, &, haute voix; fort ; bruyamment. LOUDLY, adv. hautemenl, forte- ment, avec grand bruit, bruyam- ment. LOUDNESS, s. bruit, m., force,/. — , clameur,/, bruit, m. LOUGH, s. lac, m. LOUIS-D'OR, 5. (coi7i)louis d'or.m. To LOUNGE, V. n. flaner; vivre dans la faineantise. LOW LOUNGER, f>. {&ae\a,m., lut faineant. LOURE, s. (dance) loure,/. LOURGULARY.s.l'action de cor- rompre om d'empoisonner I'eaa,/. *LOUSE, pi. LicE,s. pou, m. Crab- — , un morpion. Wood — , un cloporte. Winged — , pou aile, pou volant, m. To Louse, v.a. epouiUer, eplucher. *LousE-woRT, s.(bol.) pediculaire, /., herbe aux poux,/., herbe i, la pituite,/. LOUSY", adj. pouilleux, convert de poux. *Tlie — disease, la ma- ladie pediculaire. LOUT, s. un rustre, un lourdaud, un butor, un maladroit, un ma- nant. LOUTISHLY,a(it). grossierement, rustiquement. LOVABLE, adj. aimable. *IOyAGE, 8. (bot.) liveche, /., seseli de montagne, m., ache de montagne,/., sermontaine,/. LOVE, s. amour, m. Tofallin — prendrederamour,s*amouracher. — , amour,™., amitie,/., affection, bienveillance, /. — , 1' Amour, m., Cupidon, m. — , amours, /. pi., maitresse, /. — , amour, m., ange, m., ami, m. Besides, my — , d'ailleurs, man ami, mon ange. *LovE in idleness, espece de vio- lette. *J^rfic of — , sans amour, (plante). — , adv. (at play), ex.: Six — , six ^ rien, etc. To Love, !i.a. aimer, aSectiouner, avoir de I'amitie, de I'affection, de I'inclination. *L o V E-A F F L E, s. (hol.) pomme d'amour,/. L o V E - D A Y s, s. pi. jours d'arbi- trage, m. pi. LovE-FiT, s. un trtinsport d amour. LovE-KNOT, s. nceud-d'amour, m., lacs-d'amour, m. Love-letter, s.lettre d'amour,/., billet doux, un poulet. LovE-poTiON, 5. un philtre, un breuvage d'amour. LovE-TALE, .1. histoire d'amour,/, histoire galante,/. LovE-TOKEN, s. don d'amour, m. Love-trick, s. jeux d'amour, m., tour d'amants, m. LOVELESS, adj. sans amour, dur, insensible, apathique. LOVELINESS, s. amabilitd, /, beaute,/, agrements, m. pi. LOVELY, adj. aimable, beau, charmant, delicieux. LOVER, s. amant, m., amoureux, galant,m. Lovers, amanls.Tn.jj?. Lover, amateur, m., ami, m. LOVING.a/f;. bon, de bon naturel, aflectionne. — ,affeclueox,tendre. LOVING-KINDNESS, .t. bonle,/. LOVINGLY, adv. affeclueuae- ment, avec amitie, avec oordia- lite, charitablement, amoureuse- ment. LOVINGNESS, ». affection, /., tendresse,/. LOW, adj. baa, petit, qui n'est pas haut, profond ; (Jig.) has, ignoble. plat, meprisable. A — pulse, un pouls faible. A — fever, fievre lente. A — Jteat, chaleiir mode- ree, douce. A — diet, regime severe. — spirits, tristesse,/., d^- LOW . couragement, m. — latin^ basse latinite, — watery (Tnar.) basse maree. basse mer. Low, bas, A — voice, une voix basse. The Lower Empire, le Bas-Empire. Low, ado, bas, a voix basse. — , bas, dans iin terrain baa, dans un fond. — , profondemenl. — , a bas prix. To bring — , abattre, humilier. To run — , baisser. To Low, V. 71. beugler, mugir. Low-bred, adj. c.ommun,vulgaire, bas. Low-countries, ft. les Pays-Bas., Low-pressure, adj. a basse pres- sion. Low-spiRiTEU, adj. abattu, de- courage. Low-spiritedness, s. abattement, m., decouragement, m. Low-Sunday, s. Quasimodo, m. Low-wiNES, s. pi. eau-de-vie de la premiere distillation. LOWBELL, 5. cloche pour chas- ser aux flambeaux. To LowBELL, II. a. chasser k la cloche et aux flambeaux. LOWE, Low, s. une montagne, une coUine. LOWER, adj. plus bas, inferleur, bas (par comparaison), 'ITie — grounds, les terrains has. 3%e — end of a table, le bout, I'ei- tremit^ inferieure d'une table. The — ranks, les rangs inferieurs. The — walksqflife, les plus hum- bles conditions de la soeiete. Lower-transoms, s. pi. {mar.) barres des contre-arcasses, sous- barres d'arcasse,/. pi. To Lower, v. a. baisser, abaisser, descendre. To — a^ai7t,rebaisser. — , diminuer. — , abaisser, abat- tre. — , (mar.) baisser, amener. To Lower, o. n. s'abaisser. [To lower, baisser ; to letdown, abaisser (synon,)] To Lower, v. n. s'obacurcir, de- venir sombre, se couvrir (de nuages). — , se refrogner, pren- dre un air triste, menacer. LOWERING, adj. sombre, re- chigne. LOWERINGLY,a(i«. tristement, d'un air refrogne. LOWERMOST, adj. le plus bas. LOWERY, adj. sombre, convert. LOWEST, adj. le plus bas. L£)WING, s. beuglement, m., mu- gissement, m. LOWLAND, s, terrain bas, pays bas. LOWLILY, adv. avec hamilile ; bassement. LOWLINESS, s. humilite,/, bas- sesse.y. LOWLY, adj. humble, soumis ; bas, rampant. [Lowly, bas, soumis; humble, humble; modest, modesie; meelt, dibonnaire, doux; bashful, hon- ienx, limide ; reserved, reservi (sy- non.)] LOWNESS, ». abaissement, m.; peu d'elevation ; petitesse,/., pla- titude,/.,humilite,/.,abattement, m,, decouragement, m., gene,/. ; refroidiasement, m., deprfciation, /, gravite,/., faiblesse,/. Low-vv^TEB, s. (mar.) basse eau. LUC basse mer ou mer basse ; ebe,/., jusant, m. *L0X1A, s. (orii.) bec-croise, m. LOXODROMIC, adj. -^ tables, tables loxodromiques. LOXODROMICS, Lo.xodromy, ». loxodromie. LOYAL, adj. fidele, loyal. A — horse, un oheval docile. LOYALIST, s. lovaliste, m. LOYALLY, adv. fidelement, loyalement. LOYALTY, s. fidelite,/. [Loyalty, Loyauti; fidelity, JH^- liti (synon.)] I/)ZENGE, s. (jnath.) losange, m. —, pastille,/.; tabletle,/. Pep- permint lozenges, pastilles de menthe. Aperient lozenges, des tablettes purgatives. LOZENGEE, LozENGY, adj. {U.) losang^, LUBBARD, s. un paresseux. LUBBER, s. paltoquet, m., pitaud, m., manant, m. A lazy — , groa faineant. Lubber, Land-Lubber, {mar.) marin d*«au douce. Lub- ber's hole, le trou-du-chat de la hune. LUBBERLY, aij. gros et lourd, gauche, faineant. LUBRIC, adj. glissant, lubrique ; inconstant, vacillant ; lubrique. To LUBRICATE, To Lubeici- TATE, V. a. lubrifier, enduire de graisse, rendre glissant. LUBRICITY, s. incertitude, f., inconstance, legerete, /. — , lu- bricite,/., lascivete,/. — , lubri- cite,/., qualite de ce qui est glis- sant. LUBRICOUS, adj. glissant; uni; inconstant, vacillant. *LUCANUS,s.(cn(.) cerf-volant,m. *LUCE, s. A jlower de luce, une fleur de lis. — , (icA.) un brochet. LUCENT, adj. luisant, brillant. LUCID, adj. resplendissant, lu- raineux; limpide, tranaparent; lucide. LUCIDNESS, s. clarte, /., splen- deur./. LUCIFER, s. Lucifer, m., I'etoile du matin,/. — , Lucifer, m., le diable,le demon. Lucifer malches, allumettes chimiques. LUCIFERIAN, adj. luciferien. LUCIFERIANS, ». pi. lucife- riena, m..pl. LUCIFEROUSanii LuciFic, adj. qui eclaire ; lucifique. LUCIFORM, adj. ethere. *LUCIOPERCA, s. {ich.) perche du Danube,/. LUCK, s. bonheur, m., succes, m., chance, /. Good — , bOnheur. By — , by good — , par un heu- reux hasard. Good — .' bonne chance! Ill-luck, malheur, m., guignon, m. LUCKILY, adv. heureusement, par bonheur. LUCKINESS, s. bonheur, m. LUCKLESS, adj. malheureux. LUCKY, adj. heureux. [Lucky, heureux, quigagne ; for- tunate, forluni: successful, heu- reux, qui a riussi ; prosperous, heureux, qui prosplre ; happy, heureux, qui jouit (synon.)] LUCRATIVE, adj. lucratif. LUM LUCRE, ji. lucre, m., profit, m. LUCTATION, s. efi;)rt, m., re- sistance,/., dispute,/. To LUCUBRATE, v. n. lucubrer, etudior la nuit; lubrifier. LUCUBRATION, s. veille sa- vante ou laborieuse; elucubra- tion,/., production savante,/. LUCULENT, adj. clair. — , lim- Eide, clair. UCULLITE, s. (.min.) lucuUite. LUDIBRIOUS, adj. Uttre. LUDICROUS, adj. comique, bur- lesque, plaisant. LUDICROUSLY, adv. par plai- aanterie, burlesquement. LUDICROOSNESS, .1. burlesque, m., comique; m. LUDIFICATION, s. moquerie,/.. plaissnterie, f. LUDIFICATORY, adj. badin, plaisnnt, burlesque. *LUDUS HELMONTII or Para- cELSi, s. ludus Helmontii, m., petrifications du Derbyshire,/ pi. LUFF, s. la paume de la main. Luff or Lough, feu,m., flambeau, m. ou lumiere pour chasser aux oiseaux,/. Luff or Loof, s. {?nar.) lof, m. Luf-tackle, palan, ?n. Luff-block, chicambaut ou chicabaut, m. To Luff or Loof, v. n. {mar.) tenir le lof, ailer au lof ou a la bouline, aller au plus pres du vent, lofer, faire une aulofee, venir au lof LUFFED, adj. eloigne, en alle, fort loin ; au loin. LUG, s. le bout de I'oreille, m., I'oreille,/. — , {measure) perche, J. — , nom d'un petit poisson. — , {vulgar) fardeau, m. To Lug, v. a. tirer, trainer, lirailler. To — off, away, entrainer, en- lever. To — out, degainer, titer I'epee, mettre flamberge au vent; ou bien debourser, delier les cordons de sa bourse. *Lug-a-leaf. s. {ich.) cailletot, m., espece de turbotin. Lug-sail, s. {mar.) voile de fortune 071 de treou,/. LUGGAGE,' s. bagage, m. — n/ war, nttirail ou bagage de guerre. LUGGER, s. {mar.) lougre, m. *LUGGS, s. (insect) mille-pie6s,m. LUGUBRIOUS, adj. lugubre, triste. LUKEWARM, adj. tiede. LUKEWARMLY, adv.vn peu chaudement; {Jig.) tiedement, froidement. LUKEWARMNESS, s. tiedeur, /, attiedissement. m. To LULL, V. a. endormir, bercer ; chanter.pourendormirun enfant. To Lull, v. n. se calmer, tomber. Lull, s. charme, m., adoucisse- ment, m., illusion,/. LULLER, s. celui qui berce, en- dormeur. m. LUMACHEL, Lumachella, ». lumachelle,/. *LUMBAGO, s. douleur de reins, /. ; lumbago, m, •LUMBAR, LuMBARY, adj.{anat.) lombaire. LUMBER, s. bois d'arrimago ou de fardage, m., barres de bois,/. pi., membrure,/., rayons de roue 1127 LUR ffi. pi., madriers, m. pi., solives,/. pi., echantillons, m. pi., planches, y.pl, doves,/. pl.,etc. — , rebut.m. To Lumber, v. a. entasser sans ordre. — , epibarrasser. To Lumber, o. n. marcher ou se mouvoir pesamment et avec diffi- culte. *LUMBRIC, s. (a M)on»)Iombric,m. *LUMBRICAL, adj. Iflnat.) lom- brical. LUMELLA, s, lin glass-works) \amei\e,f. LUMINARY, a. luminaire, m., corps 1 umineux,7n. — ,flambean,m LUMINATION, j. illumination, /.; liimiere,/. LUMtNIFEROUS,aAMumineux. LUMINOUS, adj. lumineur. LUMINOUSLY, adv. lumineuse- ment. LUMINOUSNESS, s. luoidite, /. — , la transparence (de la mer). *LUMME, s. ((jr«.) lumme.liomen. LUMP, s. masse,/., bloc, m., gros, m. To sell by ike — , vendre en gros. To buy in a — , acheter en bloc. — , morceau, m. — , bosse, f. Lump {ill a horse's mouffi) bouillon, m. ' *LuMP-FisH, s, suoet,»i., remore,m. To Lump, v. a. prendre en gros, en bloc; metlre en bloc. "LUMPEN, s. (jish) lompe, m. LU M PING,aij.gros,pesant,grand . LUMPISH, adj. gros, massif, pesant, lourd, grossier, stupide, hebete; sans activity. LUMPISHLY, adv. pesamment, lourderaenf, stupidement. LUMPISHNESS, s. stupidito, /, betise,yi, pesanteur d'esprit,/ LUMPY, adj. qui a des bosses; grumeleux. LUNACY, s. folie, /., alienation mentale,/., maladie de lunatique, /. Statute of — .loisurlesalienes; jugement d'interdiction,/. LUNAR, LuNARY, adj. lunaire. *LUNARIA, LuNARY, s. (6o(.) lunaire, m., bulbonach, m. LUNATIC, adj. and s. aliene, m., fou, m., lunatique, m. LUNATION, s. limaison,/. LUNCH, Luncheon, s. un mor- ceau. The afternoon's lunaheon, gouter, m., collation, f. "LUNDA, s. {bird,) luiide, m. LUNES, s.pl. (in hawHNg,){i\iere ou creanee, f, laniere, /, — , ■ lunes,/. pi., acces de folie, m. LUNET, ». lunette,/. LUNETTE, s. {fort.; man.) lu- nette,/.; lunettes,/. pZ. LUNGE, s. botte,/.'(t. d'esorime). LUNGS, .1. !e poumon. To clear one's — , se degager le poumon. ♦LUNGWORT, s. {bot.) pulmo- naire de cliene,/. LUNIFORM, adj. luniforme. LUNISOLAR, adj. {astr.) luniso- lalre. LUNT, 5. meche,/ LUNULA, .■!. (geom.) lunule,/. *LUNULAR, *Lunulate, adj. {bot.) iunule. •LUPIA, s. (med.) loupe,/ *LUPINE, s. lupin, m., pois lu- pin, m. •LUPULIN. s. {chem.) lupuline,/. LURCH, 3. (o( backgammon,) bre- 1128 LUS douille,/. To save the — , debre- douiller, se debredouiller. To leave one in the — , planter la quelqu'un. — , {mar.) embardee, /., coup de gouvernail. liee- lurch, arriv^e,/. To Lurch, v. a. devorer, manger gloutonnement, glonlonner; vo- ler, filouter; eludcr, desappointer. To Lurch, v. n. gauchir, biaiseh — , {at play) gagner bredouille ; {,ftg.) Iromper, filouter, voler sub- tilement. — , {in fencing) faire une feinte, se decouvrir. — , {mar.) s'embarder. — , se jeter d'un cot^. LURCHER, s. celui qui est aux aguets. — , chien de chasse, m. — , gourmand, m. LURCHING, s. {mar.) roulis, m. — , vacillation,/. LURE, s. leurre, m., amorce,/. To LuRB, ti. a. leurrer, attirer, af- friander, affrioler. — ,- leurrer quelqu'un, I'attirer, le gagnerl LURID, adj. sombre,- lugubre, obscur, noir. Lurid, livide, pale, bleme, jaunatre, triste, sombre. To LURK, V. n. etre aux aguets ou en embuscade ; se tenir cache, se tapir pour faire un mauvais coup. — , Tester cach^, inapergu. — , se d^rober 4 la vue, se cacher. LURKING-PLACE, s. caehette, /., cache,/, embuscade,/ LUSBOROW, LusHBDRG, s. an- cienne monnaie de has aloi. LUSCIOUS, adj. doucereux, douce&lre, mielleux, doux jus- qu'i la &deur, sucre. Luscious, ODSCGT16 LUSCIOUSLY,aa(«. avecdouceur ou fadeur. . LUSCIOUSNESS, s. douceur ex- cessive,/., fadeur,/. *LUSERN, s. lynx, m., loup-ner- vier, m. *LUSERNE, ». {hot.) hizerne,/., trefle/., ou foin de Bourgdgne, m. LUSK, adj. paresseux, lent, indo- lent. LUSKISHNESS, s. indolence,/. LUSORIOUS, LusoRY, adj. de jeu, d'amusement. Lusorious lots.ieVLX de hasard, m. LUST, s. convoilise, /., desir im- modere, m. — , convoitise, /., incontinence, /., impudicite, /., laseivet^,/., desir deregle, m. — , {at sea) bande,/. To Lust, v. n. convoiter, desirer avec passion. LUSTFUL,a(f;.impudlque,lascif, voluptueux, luxurieux, chaud. LUSTFULLY, adi>. sensuelle- ment, avec convoitise ou concu- piscence. LUSTFULNESS, », convoitise, /., impudicite,/, lascivete,/ LUSTILY, adv. vigoureusement, avec force, fort et ferme, avec vigueur. LUSTINESS, s. vigueur,/., force, /., verdeur,/ LUSTRAL, adj. lustcal. To LUSTRATE, v. a. purifier; examiner, observer. LUSTRATION, s. lustration,/. LUSTRE, s. lustre, m., eclat, m., splendeur,/. LTC [Lustre, lustre ; brilliancy, bril- liant; radiancy, ^c&K, (synon.)] Lustre or Lustrum, s. lustre, m., (espace de cinq ans). ;— , lustre k console, m. — with beads, lustre glace. LUSTRING, s. lustrine, /., taffe- foQ iiistr6 uh LUSTROUS, adj. ^clatant, lumi- neux, brillant. LUSTY, adj. fort, vigoureux, robuste ; fort, gros, qui a de I'em- bonpoint, copieux. *LUSUS NATUR-iE, s. jeu de la nature, m. LUTANIST, s. joueur de luth, m. •LUTATION ,s. {chem..) Intation,/ LUTE, s. luth, m. Lute - matter, luthier, 771. *LuTE, Luting, s. {chem.) lut, m. *To Lute, v. a. Inter, enduire de lut, boucher avec du lut. Lute-case, s. boite Eb luth, m. Lute-stern, s. {mar.) poupe Mroite,f. LUTHERAN, s. and adj.tm lutherien. LUTHERANISM, s. le luthera nisme. LUTHERN, s. (arch.) lucame,/. LUTIST, s. joueur de luth, m. LUTULENT, a^. boueux, bour- beux. *To LUX and Luxate, v. a. luxer, demettre, disloquer, d^boiter. *LUXATI0N, s. luxation,/, dis- location,/, deboitement, m. LUXURIANCE, _ Luxuriancy, s. luxe, m., exuberance,/., abon- dance,/. LUXURIANT, adj; exuberant; redondant, abundant, Irot feitile. LUXURIANTLY, aifi). en abon- dance. To LUXURIATE, ». n. fitre trop ahondant, trop fertile. LUXURIATION,s.exuberation/. LUXURIOUS, adj. luxurieux, voluptueuK, incontinent, impu- dique. — , adonne au luxe. — , de luxe. LUXURIOUSLY,o(Z«. avec luxe, luxurieusement, voluptueuse- ment. LUXURIOUSNESS, s. luxe, m. LUXURY, s. luxe, m. [Luxury, luxe ; voluptuousness, vohtpti ; sensuality, sensuality ; de- bauchery, dibauche (synon.)] LYAM, s. {for a hound) laisse,/. LYCANTHROPE,s. lycanthrope, m., lonp-garou, m. LYCANTHROPY, s. lycan- thropie, f. LYCEUM, s. le Lyeee. ♦LYCHNIS, s. (6f;(.) lychnis, m., ceillet de Dieu, m., "passefleur, attrape-monches, / — Chalce- donica, croix de Jerusalem,/ — coronaria, coquelourde,/ ♦LYCIUM, s. {insp. juice of Ind. thorn) eate indien,m., cate camby, m., lycion ou lycium, m., kaat, m. ♦LycIum nostras, s. {bot.) nerprun ou noirprun, m., baie ou graine d'Avignon,/. ♦LYCOPERDON, s. {bot.) vesse -de loup, f. *LYCOPERSICON,5.(So(.)pomme d'amour, f., lomate, f. ♦LYCOPODIUM, s. '{bot.) lycopo MAC dium, m., pied, m., i., dameret, m., damoiseau, tb. ' Macaroni parson, un calotin, m. MACARONIC, adj. macaronique. Macaronic, s. macaronee,/., raa- .caroiiistne, m. MACAROON, ». un rustre, un homme sans education. MAC Macaroon, s. (sweet biscuit) ma- caron, «i. *MACAUCOj»,(ma)n.)macaque,m •MACAW or MAOAOi s. papegai ou papegaut, m., mecao, m., aras. Macaw-tree, s. lalanier, m., ba- che, m., palmier en ^ventail,' m. MACCABEES,s.MachaW«es,m.p/ MACCOBOY, a. (snuff) macouba. MACE, 5. masse,/., masse de be- deau (dans une universite); masse, masse d'armes. — , (spice) fleur de muscade,/., macis,/. — , (tree) macer, macier ou macro, m. Mace-bearer, s. massier, m., be- deau, m. *Mace-reed, Reed-mace, s. (bot.) masse d'eau,/. To MACERATE, v. a. macerer, mortifier. — r, (to sleep) macerer. MACERATION, s. maceration, /., mortification,/..'—^, (infusion) maceration,/. *MACERONE, s. (plant) mace- ron, m., gros perstl de Mac^oine. *MACHA-MONA, s. (calabash) macha-mona,/. MACHIAVELIAN, adj. machi- avelique. Machiavelian, s. machiaveliste. MACHIAVEUSM, s. machiave- lisme.m. MACHICOLATION, s. mache- coulis, m., machicoulis, m. MACHINAL, adj. machinal. To MACHINATE, ii.a. macliiner, tramer. ■ MACHINATION, s. machina- tion, /., artifice, m., trame, /., intrigue, manege, m. MACHINATOR, s. machinateur, m., inventeur, m. MACHINE, s. machine, /., m^- canique, /. Electrical — , ma- chine electrique. Blowing — , machine souiflante. A boring — , machine h. alaiser. Carding — , machine a carder, une otrde. Drawing — , etirage, m. Dredg- ing — , dragueur, m. Drilling — , machine k percer, d. foret. Fluting — , macliine k cannelef. Nut-cutting — , machine a taiiler les ecrous. Planing ^, machine ■ k raboter. Printing — , meca- nique k imprimer. Punching —^, machine k percer, empnrte-piece. Screwing — ,macbine a tarauder. Spinning — , tnachine k filer. MACHINERY, s. mecanique, /. — , mecanique,/., machine. — , (in epic poetry) merveilleiLx. MACHINIST, ». machinisle, m. *MACHLIS, ». (eUc, rein-deer) machlis, m., alee, m., elan, m. *MACIGNO, s. (stone) raacigno,m. MACILENCY, «. maigreur,/. MACILENT, adj. maigre, d^- charne. *MACKEREL, s ((cA.),maque- reau, m. Mackerel-boat, s. maquilleur,m. Mackerel-sky, s. ciel pommele. *JMACLE, s. (min.) made,/. — , (in printing) maca\atioxt,f. ♦MACLURITE, s. (min.) maclu- rite,/. •MACOQUER.s. (bot.) raacocquer ou macocli, m. MACOUBA, s. (smi/)macouba,m. H2 MAD MACROCOSM, s. I'univers, m, macrocosme, m. MACROLOGY, s. macrologie,/. MACTATION, s. immolation,/., sacrifice, m. MACULA, * une macule. To MACULATE, v. a. tacher faire des taches ; souiller, macu- ler (terme d'imprimerie). MACULATION, s. macule, /., tache,/., souillure,/. MACULATURE, s. (wastepaper) maculature,/. MACULE or Macle, s. feuiUe inaculee. MAD, adj. fou; alien^ d'esprit. — , fou, insens^. — , enrage; enrage, furieux, transporte de fiireur, A — 'dog, chien enrage. A -i- bull, taureau furieux. — , ibu, passionne, affi)le. — , Ibu, folichon, follllre, etourdi. — , hors de sens, fou. *Mad, s. ver de terre, m. To Mad, v. a. rendre fou ou fu- rieux, faire enrager; v. n. en- rager, etre fou ou furieux. *Mad-apple, s. (bat.) pomme d'a- mour,/.i tomate,/. Mad-cap, adj. fou; ecervele, fu- rieux, insense ; etourdi, extrava- gant. MADAGASCAR nuts, s. noix de girofle, noix de Madagascar,/. |)?. MADAM, s. madame,/. MADBRAIN or Madbrained, adj. fou; insense, furieux; etourdi. MADCAP, s. un fou, une foUe; un furieux, un insense; un etourdi, une etourdie ; un extra- vagant. To MADDEN, v. a. rendre fou ; •pousser k bout ; faire enrager. To Madden, v. n, devenir fou; agir comme un fou ; enrager. MADDER.od/. plus fou, plus folle •Madder, s. (hot.) garance,/. — of the Levant or Smyrna — , azala, m., izari, m. Barkid —, garance rob^e. — in powder, garance en erappe. Petty —^, einanehine,/^ petite garance,/. — of Canada, tisavOyanne, /. Wild — ^, "garance sauvage, /. Dye made of — , garancage, m. MADDEST, adj. le plus fou, la plus foll6. ■ MADDISH, aiij. un peu fou; fol^tre, badin, Etourdi; MADEFACTION, s. madefac tion, /■„ hiimectation,/. To MADEFY, ». a. humecter, mouiller. MADEIRA, ». Madere, m. — wine, vin de Madere. *MADGE-HOWLET, s. (bird) hulotte ou huette, /., cheveche, chat-huant, m. MADHEADBD, adj. ecervel^. MADHOUSE, s. les pelites mai- sons, hopital des ibus,' m'aison pour les alien^s. MADID, adj. moife, mouilM. MADIDITY or Madour, s. moi- teur,/., humidite,/. MADLY, adv. foUemenf, en in- sense, a I'^tourdie. MADMAN, s. un fou, on aliene; un insense, un furieux, un enrage, MADNESS, s. folie, /., aliena- tion mentale, /., demenoe, / 1129 ulAG fureur,/., rage,/. A dash of — , un grain de fblie. — ,{of animals) rage,/., fureur./, MADON A, Madonna, s.madone. *Madona-fig, s. goureau, m., grosse violette longue,/. MADRAS or Fort St. George, s. Madras ou Madraspatan, m. *MADKEPORA, s. pi. madre- pores, m. pi., reiepores, m. pi., pierre reticulaire,/. *MADREPORITE, s. madrepo- rite, m., madrepore petrifie, m, MA DRIER, s.imil.arid in mining) madrier, m. MADRIGAL, s. madrigal, m. *MADWORT,s. Ifiol.) portefeuille, m., rapetre,/. MAELSTROM, s. (in Norway) Maelstrom ou Maelstrom, m. *MjENA, s. (fish) cagarel, m., mendole,/. MAGAZINE, s. magasin, m. A — of salt, mi greriier h sel. — , (in a skip) soute aux poudres, /. — , magasin litteraire, m., journai. MAGDALEN HOSPITAL, s. madeloiinettes, /. pi, fiUes re- penties,/. j?Z., conservatoire, m. *MAGDALEO, s. (pharm.) mag- daleon, m. MAGELLAN, a. le delroit de Magellan, m. Terra MageUanica, la terre Magellaniqiie,/ MAGELLANIC CLOUDS, s. pi les niiages magellaniqucs. MAGGOT, s. un ver Wane. — , caprice, m., fantaisie, f., quinte, /., lubie^., boufade,/. MAGGOTTINESS, s. caractere bizarre, fantasque, quinteux. MAGGOTTy, adj. plein de vers, vereux. — , capricieux, quin- teux, fantasque. Maggotty-headed, adj. capri- cieux, qiiinteux. MAGI or Magians, s. pi mages, m. pi. MAGIANISM, s. magisme, m. M A G I C, s. magie, /., enchante- ment, m. Natural — , magie na- turelle, magie blanche. M.AGic, adj. magique. MAGICAL, adj. magique. MAGICIAN, s. un magicien, une magicienne ; un sorcier, une sor- ciere ; un negromancien. MAGISTERIAL, adj. de magis- trat ; magistral ; de maitre ; im- perieux. MAGISTERIALLY, adv. magis- tralement, en maitre, imperieuse- raent, en despofe. MAGISTERIALNESS, s. hau- teur,/., ton de maitre, m., airs de maitre, m. pi. *MAGISTERY, s. (dim.) magis- tere, m. — of bismuth, blanc de perle, m. MAGISTRACYiS.magistrature,/. MAGISTRATE, s. un magistrat. *MAGMA, s. (chem.) caput-mor- tuum, m., lete-morle,/., sediment. MAGNA-CHARTA, s. la grande charte. MAGNANIMITY, s. magnani- mite,/., grandeur d'ame,/ MAGNANIMOUS, adj. magna- nime. *MAGNESIA, s. (min.) raagnesie, /. Magnesia alba (chem.) raa- 1130 MAI fnesie, / Magnesia nigra or Ianganese, savon de verre, m. *MAGNESIAN, adj. magnesien. *MAGNESITE,s. magnesite,/. *M AGNESIUM.s. magnesium, m. *MAGNET, s. aimant, m. MAGNETIC, Magnetical, adj. magnelique; aimant^. MAGNETICALNESS, s. raagne- tisme, m. MAGNETIFEROUS, adj. ma- gnetique. MAGNETISM, s. magnetisme.m. To MAGNETIZE, v. a. aimanter, magnetiser. To Magnetize, v. n. devenir magnetique. MAGNIFICAL, Magnific, adj. raagnifique. MAGNIFICALLY, adv. magni- fiquement. MAGNIFICAT, ». le magnificat, le cantique de la sainte Vierge. MAGNIFICENCE, s. magnifi- cence, /., pompe, /., faste, m., splendeur,/., eclat, m., somptuo- site,/. MAGNIFICENT,a(Z;".magnifique MAGNIFICENTLY, adv. magni- fiquement.avec pompe,fastueu5e- ment, pompeusement, MAGNIFICO, s. un noble veni- tien ; un grand seigneur. MAGNIFIER, s. un panegyriste ; loupe, /., lentille, /., verre lenli- culaire. To MAGNIFY, v. a. grossir. — , exalter; elever; louer; exagerer, vanter. To — one's self, s'elever, s'exalter ; se vanter. MAGNITUDE, s. grandeur, /., importance,/. ♦MAGNOLIA, s. (hot.) magnolie, /., arbre aux tulipes, m., tulipier, m., bois jaune, m. *MAGUEY, s. (aloe) magai, m. *MAGPIE, s. une pie; jaquetle- dame,/. A speckled — , une pie- grieche; ponchari.m. *MAHALEP, s. (bot.) mahaleb, ou mahalep, ou magalep, m. Maka- lep-tree, bois de Sainte-Lucie (en Lorraine), m. *MAHIE, s. fruit k pain, m. MAHIM, Mahem or Mayhem, s. (jur.) mutilation,/., parte d'un membre,/. *MAH9GANY, s. (bol.) mahogon, m., bois d'acajou, acajou, m. M AHOMETA N,s.un mahometan. MAHOMETISM, Mahometan- ism, s. le mahomelisme. MAHONE, s. (mar.) mahonne,/., galeasse torque,/, MAHOUND, «. le diable. M A I D, s. vierge,/., pucelle, /. ; une fiUe. — , fiUe, servante. Child's — , une bonne d'enfants, *Maid, s, (fsh) ange de mer, m., pucelle,/ Maid-servant, o, une servante, une fiUe, MAIDEN, s. une fille, une jeime fille, — , (for washing lijien), bat- toir, m. — , guillotine,/ Maiden, adj. virginal ; de jeune fille ; de filles ; compose de filles ; frais, neuf, non-mariee. A — sword, epee vierge. To Maiden, v. n. parler, agir comme une jeune fille. MAT ♦MAIDENHAIR, s. (lot.) capil- laire, m., adiante, m., cheveuxde Venus, m.vl. MAIDENHEAD, Maidenhood, s. virginite. /., pucelage, m., pu- rete,/, fraieheur,/, MAIDENLIKE, adj. comme uno jeune fille, modeste, timide. MAIDENLINESS, s. modeslie,/, pudeur,/,, douceur,/, MAIDENLY, adj. virginal, mo- deste, doux, pudique ; de fille, de vierge, — , craintif, faible, delicat. Maidenly, adv. modestement, pu- diquement; en jeune fille, MAIDMARIAN,s,sortededanse, MAIL, s, maille,/, A coat of — , une cotte de mailles, — , malle, /.,valise,/, ; (fy.) posle,/. Mails, pi (of a hawk) hagleure,/., mail- lure,/,(en parlant d'un perdreau). To Mail, v. a. armer (quelqu'un) pour le mettre en etat de se de- fendre, — , mettre a la poste. Mail-coach, s. malle-poste,/, MAILED, ^r(, adj. arme, cuiras- se, expedie par la malle-poste; tachete, MAIM, s. mutilation,/,, blessure, ./•; (^,) atteinte,/. To Maim, v. a. muliler, tronquer, estropier (en coupant quelque membre), MAIMEDNESS, s. mutilation, /, MAIMING, s. mutilation, / MAIN, adj. grand, principal, es- sentiel, capital, important. To look to the — chance, songer a I'objet principal, viser au solidc. — , immense, grand, puissant. Main, adj. (mar.) grand, premier »u principal. [Ce mot sert surtmit ^ designer le grand mat, ses ver- gues, ses mavceuvres el ses agrcs.] Main-TTiast, grand mat, m. Main-guard, s, la grande garde. Main-land, s. le continent, la terre ferme. Main-sea, s. la haute mer, I'Ocean. Main, .■!. le gros, le fort, le princi- pal, la plupart, le total, le tout. For the — , en tout. In the — , au fond, en general, absolument par- lant. — , rOcean, m., la haute mer. — , le continent, la terre ferine. — , egout, m. — , force,/ — , coupdedes; combat de coqs. MAINLY, adv. principalement, surtout; beaucoup, considerable- ment, puiss-imment. MAINMAST, s. le grand mat. MAINPERNOR, s. caution, /"., surete,/, MAINPRISE,s.cantionnement,i;i. To Mainprise, v. a. cautionner. MAINSAIL, s. la voile du grand mat, la grande voile, la basse voile,/, le grand pacfi ou pafi, m. MAINSHEET, s. (mar.) ecouie de la grande voile. To MAINSWEAR, v. n. se par- jurer. To MAINTAIN. i>. a. maintenir, entretenir; lenir, defendre, con- server; soulenir; nourrir; pre- tendre, Tn — peace, maintenir la pais. To — one's rank, tenir son rang. To — one's purity, se conserver pure. To — o boy at school, tenir, entretenir un enfant en pension. To — an army, en MAK tretenir une annee. To — a pro- position, soutenir une proposition. MAINTAINABLE, adj. aoute- nable, tenable. MAINTAINER, s. defenseur, m., protecteur.m., soutien, patron, m. MAINTENANCE.s. subsistance, /'., entretien, m. — , moyen d'ex- istence, de subsister. —r, soutien, m., defense,/. — , maintien, m. MAIN YARD, s.lagrande vergue. *MA1ZE, 3. mats, m., ble d'Inde, m., ble de Turquie, m. *MA J.A, s. (fiird) raaja oit mai'a,i». MAJESTIC and MAJES'rsc&L,adj. majestueux, plein de majcste; grand, sublime, pompeux, au- guste. MAJESTICALLY, aifi.. majes- tneusement, avec majeste. MAJESTY, 5. majeste, /., gran- deur,/., dignite,/., siibliraite,/., elevation,/ — , ((i(Ze) majeste,/. MAJOR, adj. plus grand, majeur. — , [mus.) majeure. — , (atpiquet): Tierce — , tierce majeure. Major, s. la majeure (d'un syllo- gisme). — , {mil.) un major. Ma- jor-general, major-general. — , O'uf .)garQon majeur,fille majeure. Major-domo, s. un majordomp, un intendant, un maitre-d'hotel. MAJORITY, s. majorile,/. — , la plus grande partie, la pluralite, la plupart. — , les anrelres, m. pi. — , (full age) majorite,/ Majority a7id Majorship, s. ma- jorite,/., (grade de major.) To MAKE, V. a. faire, creer, for- mer, produire. 2\i — a s/ancZ, faire une pause, s'arreter. To — amends, compenser,dedommager. To — trial, faire I'epreuve ou I'essai, eprouver, essayer. To — use of a iking, faire usage d'une chose, s'en servir. To — haste, hater le pas, se depecher. 7b — merry, goinfrer. To — a pen, tail- lerune plume. To — iheairring, faire retentir Fair. 1 can't — Aim sleep, je ne saurais le faire dor- mir. Opium makes one sleep, i'o- pium faitdormir. Thatmakes one laugh, cela fait rire. — , faire, toucher, inleresser. — , rendre, faire devenir. To — ready, pre- parer. To — angry, iacher. To — clean, nettoyer. To — /ree, delivrer. To — known, nolifier, faire connaitre publier. To — friends, reconcilier. — , faire,etre, devenir. — , representor, faire croire. To — shipwreck, faire naufrage. — , faire vouloir. — , faire, commettre. — , iaire, tirer. — , donner, tirer, porter. To — a blow al one, donner un coup k quelqu'un. To Make one, faire la fortune h. quelqu'un, ou hien, etre du nombre ou de la partie, faire nombre.' To Make words, se disputer, chicaner, barguigner, contesler. To — a board or tack, (mar.)faire nne bordee. To — fast, amarrer. 7b — stern way, culer. To — imter or to leak, faire eau. To Make away, tuer, assassiner, defaire; depenser folieinent, dis- siper, prodiguer. To — away pro- perty, ijur.) ceder un bien, "trans- ferer a quelqu'un sea droits. To MAK Make account, compter, s'at- tendre. To — a fool of one, se jouer^se moquer de quelqu'un. To Make free with, traiter familierement, traiter sans cere- monie; en user librement. To Make good, garantir, defendre, garder, soutenir, prouver, justi- fier ; tenir, accomplir ,* repondre, tenir compte. To Make light OF, faire peu de cas de, ne pas faire compte de, ne pas tenir compte de. To Make love, faire I'amour. To Make merry, se rejouir, ae divertir, faire gogaille. To Make mock of one, temoi- gner de I'amitie ou de I'eatime k quelqu'un, en faire beaucoup de cas, le choyer, le caresser, le bien traiter. To Make of, entendre, comprendre. To Make of, en faire, en tirer partie j faire cas de. To Make one's appearance, paraitre, venir; faire son appari- tion, faire acte de presence. To Make over, ceder, transporter, confier. To Make out, prouver, justifierpardespreuvea; trouver, dechifFrer; en venir k bout ; com- pleter. To Make sure of, oon- siderer comme sur et certain, compter sur; s'assurer de. To Make up, ramasser, faire. To Make ur, completer; suppleer; reparer. To Make up, accom- moder, reconcilier, apaiser. To Make up, finir, achever, con- clure, terminer, elore, arranger, arreter. To Make/w games vp, jouer k cinq jeux la partie. 1*0 Make up, former, donner la forme. To Make up a lip, bonder. To Make up of, composer de, faire de." ToMAKEUP07ic'amin(f, se decider, prendre un parti. To Makeway, avancer; faire place, se ranger; ouvrir un passage. To MAKE,un. tendre, aller a, s'a- vancer vers. Tlie tide makes, la maree monte. To MAKE/or, etre avantageux ou favorable 5.. To Make as if, faire aemblant de, feindre, paraitre. To Make out, reussir, venir k bout, trouver moyen de. [R.L'usage de ce verjbe estd'une lort grande etendue, et se rend diversement en fran9ais aelon les noms auxquels il est joint, Voyez: Account, amends, bold, end, even,fool,friend, merry, nothing, show, shift, sport, sure, way, work, etc.] Make, s. faijon,/, coupe,/., forme, /., taillc,/., tournure,/. — , con- struction, /"., atructure, /. — , fa- brique, /. — , compagnon, m., c^impagne, /., ami du coeur, m., intime ami, m, MAKEBATE, s. brouillon, m.. semeur de querelles, m. MAKEPEACE, s. mediateur, m. MAKER, s. crcateur, m., faiseur, m., faiseuse,/., auteur, m, MAKEWEIGHT, s. le trait, m. *MAKI. s. (mam.) maki, m. MAKING, s. faijon,/. —, fabrica- tion,/., fabrique,/. That was the — of him, cela a fait sa fortune. Making-iron, {mar.) ciaeau de calfat double ou cannele, m. Makinu love, recherche, / MAL Bread-making, la bouiangerie Hay-making, le fanage. Hay- making time, la fenaisoh. Hat- making, la chapellerie. Nail- making, \b. clouterie. Pin-making, la fabrication des epingles. Shoe- making, la cordonnerie. *MALABATHRUM, s. {leaf) malabatre, m. *MALACCA-ST0NE or Porcu- pine-bc2oar,s.pierTe de Malacca,/ *MALACHITE, «. (mm., sp. of carbonate of copper) malachite,/ *MAXACHITES oiMolochites, s. fausse malachite. *MALACIA, s. (med.) malacie, /. *MALAC0DERMATA, s. pi. (n. h.) malac'odermes, m.pt. *MALACOIDES, s. (fiot.) malaco'i- des,/. *MALACOLITE, n. {min.) mala- colilhe,/. *MALACOFrERYGEOUS, adj. (ich.) malacopterygien. *MALACOSTOMOUS, adj. (ich.) malacoslome. MALADMINISTRATION, s. mauvaise administration,/.; mal- versation, f, *MALADY, s. maladie,/. *MALAGMA, s. malagme, m. ♦MALAGXJETA, s. (6fGAIBA, «. (free,) man- gai'ba, m. •MANGANESE, s. (min.) manga- nese,/. *MANGANESIAN, adj. (min.) manganesique. '•MANGANESIATE, .. (chem.) manganesiate, m. *MANGANESIC, adj. mangane- sique. *M A N G A N E S lOUS ACID, s. acide manganesieux. *MANGE, s. gale de chien, logne,/. •MANGEL-WURZEL, <.. belte- MAN rave champetre, /., racine de disette,/. MANGER, s. mangeoire, creche, /. — board, cloison,/. — , (in a i^ip,) gatte,/. MANGLE, s. calandre,/ To Mangle, v. a. ddchirer, briser, mettre en pieces, dechiqueter, ou bien estropier, mutiler. — , calandrer. *Mangle, s. (trees,) mangle, man- glier ou mangue, m., ou man- guier, m., paletuvier ou paretu- vier, m. MANGLER, s. celui ou celle qui dechire, qui met en pieces ; ca- landreur, m. MANGLING, s. calandrage, m. *MANG0, s. sorte de pomme des Molucques,/,, mangou, m. *Mango-tree, s. (bot.) mangous- tan ou mangostan, m. MANGON or Mangonel, s. man- goneau, m. *MANG0STAN, Mangosteen, s. (tree,) mangoustan, m., man- gostan, m. *MANG0USTE, s. mangouste ok mangouse, /., rat d'Egypte, m., ichneumon, rat de Pharaon, m. MANGY, adj. galeux (en parlant des animaux). MANHATER, .■!. un misanthrope. MANHOOD, s.virilite, /., Slge viril, m., age miir ; humanite,/., nature humaine, virilite, /. — , virilitei/'.,couraga,m.,bravoure,/. MANIA, s. manie, /., folie, /., rage,/. - MANIAC, s. and adj. maniaque, furieux. MANIACAL, adj. maniacal. MANICHEAN, adj. manicheen. MAjyiCHEE, Manichean, s. manicheen, m. MANICHEISM, s. manich^isme. MANICHORD,Manicordion, s. (mus. instr.) manichordion, m. *MANIC0N, s. (bot.) espeoe de morelle,/. *MANIC0U, s. manicou ou mani- tou, m., opossum, m., maritataca, m., coriguayra, m., philandrcm., marmose, m., didelphe, m., loir sauvage d'Am^rique, m. MANIFEST, adj. manifesto, no- toire, clair, evident, indubitable, palpable, expres. Manifest, s. manifesto, m. To Manifest, v. a, manifester, rendre public ou notoire; faire voir, declarer. [To manifest, manifester ; to publish, publier ; to proclaim,p-o- clamer, (synon.)] MANIFESTATION, s. manifes- tation,/. MANIFESTLY, adv. manifeste- ment, evidemment, clairement, notoirement. MANIFESTNESS, ,. manifesta- tion,/. MANIFESTO, s. manifesto, m. MANIFOLD, adj. nombreux, en grandnombre, plusieurs; divers, de plusieurs sortes, de plusieurs facons. MANIFOLDNESS, s. multipli- cit4,/. ♦MANIHOT or Manioc, .1. (bot.) manioc, mngnoc ou manioquci m. MAN MANIL, Manilla, s, (bracelet^' manille,/. MANILLE, ». .(Negro bracelet, manille,/. — , (at quadrille,)nm- nille,/. ♦MANIOC, Manihoo, Manihot, s. (plant,) manioc, m. , MANIPLE, s. une poignee; (J^.) une petite troupe, une com- pagnie (de soldats). — , manipule (de pretre), m., fanon, m. MANIPULARIUS, s. (on(ij,)ma- nipulaire, m. MANIPULATION, s. manipula- lion,/. MANIPULE, 3. (anhy.) manipule. MANIS, s. (manure of sea weeds,) inanis, m. MANKILLER, s. meurtrier, m., homicide, m., assassin, m. MANKILLING, adj. meurtrier, homicide. MANKIND, s. le genre humain, la race humaine ; les hommes. MANLING, s. lin petit homme, un nain. MANLINESS, s. air mile, m.; noblesse de caractere,/., dignile, /., fermete,/, courage, m., bra- voure,/. MANLY, adj. male, d'homme, viril, vaillant, brave, courageux, noble, m&le. A — woman, une femme hommasse. Manly, adv. courageusement, en homme de cosur. MANNA, 3. manne,/. — ,manne, /., miel de I'air, m. Briangon — , manne de Briangon ou du me- leze. — in jiakes, manne en larmes. — thuris or offrankin' cense, manne d'enoens. — the- reniabi7i or trungibin, manne li- quide. ^- mastichina^ manne . mastichine ou en grains. MANNER, s. maniere,/., facon, /., m^thode,/., moyen, m. In this — , de cette maniere, ainsi. In Hie same — > as, de la mSme ma- niere que, ainsi que. 2n what — ? de quelle maniere ? comment ? — , coutume,/, habitude,/., fa- 9on,/. — , maniere,/., sorte, /., facon,/. Manners, s. pi. moeurs,/. pi. — , manieres,/. pi., civiliti,/., poli- tesae,/. Bad — , impolitesse,/. Good — , belles manieres,/. pi., civilite./., politesse, urbanitei/. [Manners, manihes ; morals, Tnceurs, (synon.)] To Manner, v. a. former les ma- nieres, instruire quelqu'un des usages du monde. MANNERED, adj. maniere,civil, poli. Ill-mannered, malhonnetp rude. MANNERISM, s.manieriame,m. MANNERIST, s. manierisle, m. MANNERLINESS, s. civilite,/, honnetel^, /., urbanit^, f. MANNERLY, adv. poliment, d'une maniere civile et obli- geante, Mannerlt, adj. honnete, poli, bien elev^. , MANNIKIN, s. un nain, un petit homme. — , mannequin, m. MANNING, s. Taction d'^quiper un vaisseau. — , journee, /„ le travail d'un jour. 1133 MAN MANNISH, adj. takXe; hom- masse; hardi, impudent, 'MANOBI, s. manobi,/., pistache de lerre. MANCEUVRE, s. manoeuvre,/, mouvement, m., Evolution,/. To Manceuvre, V, a. faire ma- noeuvrer. To Man(euvre, o. 71. manoeuvrer. MANOMETER or Manoscope, s. a^iometre, m., manom^tre, m. MANOMETRICAL, adj. mano- metrique. MANOR, a, fief, m., seigneurie, /. — , manoir, m., manoir sei- gneurial. Manor-house, Manor-seat, s. maison seigneuriale, manoir sei- neurial. MANORIAL, Manerial, adj. Beigneurial. MANSE, K. un presbytere, maison du cure de la paroisse,/., manoir, wi., demeure, _/"., metairie, y., ferme,/. MAN-SERVANT, s. un domes- lique. MANSION, ». demeure,/, sejour, m. — , maison, /., chateau, m. Town — , liotel, m. — , maison seigneuriale, manoir seigneurial, palais, 771. To Mansion, v. u. demeurer, tlabiter. Mansion-house, s. hotel parti- culier, une maison. MANSLAUGHTER, s. homi- cide, m., meurtre, 777. — , {jur.) homicide involontaire, 771. MANSLAYER, s. meurtrier, m., homicide, 771. MANSUETUDE, s. mansuetude, f., douceur,/., bonte,/. *MANTA, s. t.fish) mante,/ MANTEL or Mantel-piece, ». manteau (de cheminfe). MANTELET, Mantlet, s. man- telet, 777. Mantelet, (fort.) mantelet, 777, *MANTIGER or Mantegar, s. orang-outang, m., I'homme des bois *MANTIS, s. (eni.) mante, /., I'italienne,/, sauterelle devote/. MANTLE, s. manteau, 777., mante, /, mantille,/. A child's — used at a christening, une tavai'ole. — , (in falconry) manteau, 771. Mantles, {bl.) lambrequins, 771. p?.. — cut, achements, 777. pi. Mantles, (mil.) mantelets, 771. pi. Royal — , (caterpillar) manteau royal. Ducal — , (shell) manteau ducal. . To Mantle, v. a. alonger ses pennes, etendre les ailes (t. de fauconnerie). — , se r^jouir, se divertir. — , s'etendre, pousser des branches, ^cumer. Mantle, Mantle-piece, Man- tle-shelf, 8. manteau (de che- minee), 777. MANTLETREE, s. manteau (de cheminee), 771. MANTLING, s. (bl.) manteau, m. MANTO, s. manteau, 777. Mantua-maker, s. tailleuse pour femmes,/'., faiseuse de manteaux, de robes,/., etc., couturiere,/ MANUAL, adj. manuel, de la main. A sign-manual, seing, 1134 MAR signature. — labour, la main- d'cBuvre. — exercise, le manie- ment des armes. Manual, s. manuel, m. MANUALIST, s. un ouvrier, un artisan. ' MANUALLY, adv. de main, ma- nuellement. MANUBIAL, adj. manubiaire. MANUCAPTIO, s. (jur.) d^crel de prise de corps, 77z. ♦MANUCODIATA, s. manuco- diata, 7/7.. oiseau de paradis, 777. MANUDUCTOR, s. manuduc- teur, 771. MANUFACTORY, ». fabrique, /, manufacture^. MANUFACTURE, s. manufac ture,/., fabrication,/. — ufsUks, soierie,/ To Manufacture, v. a. fabriquer, manufacturer, travailler. To Manufacture, v. n. fabriquer. MANUFACTURER, s. fabri- cant, 777., raariufacturier, »7>. MANUFACTURING, s. manu- facture, /., fabrique, /, fabrica- tion,/. Manufacturing, part, qui fabri- que. — , adj. manufacturier, de fabrique. To MANUMISE, v. a. affranchir, donnerla liberte. MANUMISSION, «. manumis- sion,/. affranchissement, 777. To MANUMIT, v. a. affranchir. MANURABLE, adj. labourable, que Ton pent engraisser. MANURANCE, s. amendement, 777., culture,/. MANURE, s. engrais, 771. Stable — , fumier, 777. To Manure, v. a. labourer, cul- tiver. — , fuiner, engraisser (la terre). MANUREMENT, s. culture, /, amendement, 77t. MANURER, s. laboureur, 777., cultivateur, 771. AIanuring, s. engrais, 777. MANUSCRIPT, s. et adj. un manuscrit. MANY, adj. plusieurs, grand nombre, beaucoup. bien des. — of us, plusieurs de nous. — others, bien d'autres. How — ? combien? So — , tant, tant de, autant. As — as, autant que. Too — , Irop. Twice as — , deux fois autant. — a man, plusieurs hommes, mainte homme. Many, s. un grand nombre, plu- sieurs, 777. etf, la foule, le peuple. Manv-cleft, adj. (hot.) multifide. *Manv-feet, s. (fish) polype, 771. Many-flowered, adj. multiflore. Many-leaved, adj. polyphylle. Many-parted, adj. multipartj, e. Many-petaled, adj. polypetale. Many-valved, adj. muUivalve. — , (hot.) multivalve. MANYTIMES, adv. souvent, fre- qucmment. MAP, s. carte geographique. *MAPLE or Maple-tree, ». erable, 777. To Mar, v.a. gaier, endommager ; dejouerj corrompre, tronquer, defigurer. Mar-plot, s. brouillon, 777. MARA, s. (a lake) mare, /. MAR *MARAC AN,Maracana,». (bird) maracanna, 771. MARANON, «. riviere des Araa- , zones •MARASMUS, s. raarasme, /, consomption,/. To MARAUD, v. n. marauder, aller en maraude. MARAUDER, s. un maraudeur. MARAUDING, s. maraude,/. MARAVEDI,^ Maravedis, h. (coin) maravedis, 777., Hard, ttz. MARBLE, «. marbre, 777. Black — , tusebe, 777., marbre noir, 7?i. Artificial — , stuc, 777. Fibrous — , marbre filatdeux. Rigid — , marbre fier. Yellow — , sdran- colin. — , marbre, 777., bille, /. Marbles, jeu de billes, 777. Marble-cutter, s. marbrier, 777. To Marble, v. a. marbrer. Marble, adj. de marbre; marbre. — , dur, insensible. MARBLER, s. marbreur, 777. MARBLING, s. marbrure, 777. »MARCASITE, ». marcassite, /. — of silver, ^lain de glace. MARCESCENT,i7ERING, s. murmure, m. MAUNDY-THURSDAY, s. le Jeudi-saint. MAUSOLEUM, s. un mausolee. *MAVIS,s. mauvi8,m., mauviette, /., la petite grive rousaey/., trale ou touret, m. ■ MAW, s. panse, /. The — 0/ a calf, une mulette de veau. 'Che — of a bird, jabot, m., gesier, m. The — (if a bird of prey, mulette ou tnulotte,./. 1 •Maw-worb,. ». ver du corps, m. — , frondeur, m. MBA MAWKINQLY, adv. malpropre- ment, maussadement. MAWKISH, adj. fade, degoutant. MAWKISHNESS, s. fadeur,/. MAWMET, s. une poupee, une marionnette. MAWMISH, adj. sol, vain, fade, nauseabond. *MAXILLAR, Maxill.ary, adj. (anal.) masillaire. MAXIM, 3. maxime, /., rJigle,/., prinoipe, m. — , {mus.) m^xirae/. MAXIMUM, s. {math.) maximum. MAY, s. mai, m., le mois de mai. — , (fig.) le printemps, la fleur. * — , fleur de raubepine,/. To May, v. n. cueillir dea fleurs au mois de mai. '*May-bloom, 8. 1'aubepine,/. *May-ih;g, s. un hanneton. May-day, le premier jour de mai. *May-fly, s. mouche de mai,/. May-game, s. jeu, m., les jeux de mai ; jouet, m. *May-lily, s. muguet, m. May-morn, s. le matin du pre- mier de mai ; {fg.) fraicheur,/., fleur,/., force,/. May-pole, s. mai, m. ; rakt de co- cagne, m. *Ma Y-WEED, s. (bot.) maronte, /., eamomille puante,/. *May-worm, s. ver de mai, m. MAY, auxiliary verb, preterite Might, pouvoir, etre' permis. We — do, nous pouvqns iaire. — he have? peut-il, pourta-^il avoir ? ]f 1^ say so, s'il m'est permis de le dire. A thing — be, une chose pent etre. Ifit^- be, si cela,se.peut. — r be,, it — fie, peut-4tre ; il est possible. — you live h^pily, puissiez-vpus vivre ou vivez neureux. — it please your rnajesty, plaise h. votre ma- jeste. ; Maji-be, adv. peut-Slre. MAYE, s. {of a wine-press) maye,/. MAYOR, s. maire, m. MAYORALTY, s. mairie,/. *MAZAMA, s. (deers, ^c. in Mexi- co) mazame, m. MAZARINE, ». bleu fono^. MAZE, ». labyrinthe, »».; {jig.) perplexite, /., embarraa, m., con- fusion, /., surprise, /., etonne- ment, m. To Maze, u. a. egarer, troubler, confondre. MAZER, s. tasse ou coupe ^ boire,/. MAZY^ adj. embarraase, confus, embrouille ; labyrinthique. ME, pron. me, moi. For — , pour moi. Meacoce, adj. pusillanime, crain- tif, faiblo, lache, poltron. MEAD, s. hydrorael, m. MEADOW, «. pr^, m., prairie,/. Meadows, champeaux, m. pi. *Meadow-cresses, .'. {hot.) earda- mine, /., creason dea prea, m., passerage sauvage,/. * Meadow -GRASS, s. herbe des pres,/. *Meadow-ore, «. {mm) mme de fer trouvee dans les terres mare- cageuses. *Meadow-rue, s. {hot.) rue des pres,/., fauase rhubarbe. * Meadow - saffron, {hot.) col 143 MEA chique, m., mort au chien, /„ tue-ehien, m, * Meadow -SAXIFRAGE, s. (plant) saxifrage (les prea, m. *MEADOw-awEET, s. {botC) feine des pr^s,/., petite baibe de che- vre,/., vignette,/. *Meadow-trefoil, s. (bot.) trefle des prea, m., triolet ordinaire, m. Red — , trefle, rouge. Yellow — , trefle houblonne, m. MEAGER, ai2;. maigrcd^charne,') pauvre. MEAGERNESS, s. maigreur, /. — , sl^rilitc,/., pauvret^,/. MEAL, s. repaa, m. A free — , repue franche. Meal, s, farine,/. Meal-tub, s. une fariniere, le ton- neau El la farine. MEALMAN, s. farinier, m. MEALY, adj. farineux; coton- neux cell parlant des fruits). MEAN, s. milieu, m., mediocriSs, /. — , intervalle, m. — , instru- ment, m., cause, /., moyen, m., expedient, m. Mean."!, s. pi. moyen, m„ voie, /., maniere, /., acherainenient,, m. By fair — , par douceur. By foul TT-, par forcie, de forces par larigueur. By all — ,absolument, sans faute, & tout prix; sana doute; de tout mon cceur. By no — , nuUement, point du tout, en aucune maniere. ^, moyens, m. pi. riciiesses, f^jpl., , biena, m, pi., fortune, /. Ways wid — , voles et moyens. Mean, adj. baa; abject, vil, ser- vile,; gordide, avare ; meprisa- ble; chettf, pauvre,.mesquin, com- mun, mediocre. Mean-looking, qui a I'air mesquin ; qui a I'air commun, vulgaire. Thai was — (pbsol.), c'etait petit; plat. — , mo- yen. In the — time or while, ce- pendant, sur ces entre-faites. To, Mean, v, a, and n, vouJoir, se proposer, avoir desaein, en- tendre, pr^tendre, penser. — , ai- gnifier, vouloir dire. — , vouloir dire, entendre, comprendre, pen- ser, songer. MEANDER, s. ainuosite, /. ; me- andre, m., labyrinthe, m.; (ftr.) embarraa, m., tours, m. pi., de- toura, m. pi. ; To Meander, v. n. aerjjenter. MEANDROUS, adj. plein de de- tours, embarfasse, embrouille. MEANER, adj. moindre, plus bas. ' plus commun, plus vil, plus che- tif. MEANEST, adj. le plus bas, le plus vil, le plus che'tif, le .plus petit. MEANING, s. intention, /, vo- lonle, /., dessein, m., pens^e, /., sentiment, m. Double — , ambi- guite,/. With double — , ambi- gument. — , siejnification,/ MEANLY, adv. mediocrement, i. un faible degre, pauvreinent. eh^tivement. — , mesquinement. sans dignite; lachement, basse- ment; avec mepris; sordidement MEANNESS, s. mediocrite, /., baasesae, /, lachete, /, faquine- rie,/. — , mesquinerie,/. ■ MEASE, s. raeaure(SOe). i. 1137 MED MEASLED, adj. qui a la ronge- ole ; {said af swine), qui a le fy. MEASLESi a. pi. la rougeole. — , (of swine), fy, m., ladrerie./. MEASURABLE, adj. mesurable ; modere, modique. MEASURABLY, adv. modere- ment, en pGtite quantite. MEASURE, s. mesure., /. Over — , comble, m. — or weight of' any merchandise equal to \00lb., cueillette,/! — , mesure,y., regie, f. — , mesure, /.. certaine quan- tite. — , mesure,/., dimension, jf., proportion,/'., mesnrage,m., tbiso, m. — , mesure,/., degre, m., ma- niere,/. In some — , en quelque maniere. In a great — , beau- coiip, grandeinent, fort. Mea- sures, jTiesures, /. ^jZ., arrange- menis,m.^Z., d-marche,/. Mea- sure, mesure,,/., metre, m., ca- dence./. — , imus.) mesure,/. To* Measure, v. a. mesurer. — , estimer, juger. — , proportionner. To Measure, v. n. avoir une cer- taine longueur, largeur, ou epais- seur. MEASURELESS, adj. immense, sans mesure. MEASUREMENT, ». mesurage, m., toise, m. MEASURER, .•!. mesureur, m., arpenteur, m., toiseur, m. MEASURING, s. mesurage, m., {surveying), arpentage, m. — with the yard, vergeage, m. MEAT, s. viande, /., chair, /., aliment, m., nourriture, /., man- ger, m. Pork — , charcuterie,/ Roast — , du roll, le rot. Boiled — , du bouilli. Minced — , un hachis. Forced — , godiveau, m. Forced — hall, andouillette, /., boulette. Sweetmeats, des con- fitures, /.joZ. While meats, laitage. [Meat, viande ; flesh, chair (sy- non).] Meat-screen, s. couvre-feu, m., garde-feu, m. MEATED, adj. nourri. MEATHE.s. Doiason,/.,breuvage. MECHANIC, 8. un artisan, un horame de metier, ouvrier, MECHANICAL, Mechanic, adj. mecanique. — , machinal. MECHANICALLY, adv. meca- niquement; machinalement. MECHANICIAN, s. im mecani- cien. MECHANICS, s. la mecanique. MECHANISM, s.mecanisme, m. MECHANIST, s. mecanicien,m., machiniste, m. MECHLIN, s. maline,/. — lace, de la maline. *MECHOACAN, s (So« meeho- acan, m., racine de mechoacan, /., rhubarbe blanche, /., scam- monec d'Am^rique. •MECONIUM, s. meconium, m. * — , Ipharm.) meconium, m. MEDAL, s. medaille,/. Mutilated — , medaille fruste. Copper — silvered over, medaille sauc^e. A — without a title, une medaille anfeyraphe, ou in^pigraphe. MEDALLION, s. midnillon, m. MEDALLIST, s. medailliste, m. To MEDDLE, v. n. avoir affaire 1138 MED ou 4 demeler, se meler, s'entre- mettre. — , tonoher, toucher a. MEDDLER, «. un homme intri- gant, un talillon. MEDDLESOME, adj. intrigant, curieux, qui se mele de tout. MEDDLING, s. entremise, m. Meddling, oiiy. intrigant, curieux. MEDIAL, adj. medial. ♦MEDIAN, adj. ex. : T%e — vein, la m^diane ou la veine mediane. MEDIANT, s. (mus.) m^diante, f. *MEDIASTINE, ». {anat.) le me- diastin. To MEDIATE, v. a. and n. mo- yenner, procurer par son entre- mise ; s'entremettre, interposer sa mediation. Mediate, adj. m^diat. MEDIATELY, adv. mM iatement. MEDIATION, .1. mediation, /., entremise, /., intervention, /. ; action, f. MEDIATOR, s. mediatenr, m., entremetteur, m. MEDIATRESS, Mediatrix, s. mediatriee,/, *MEDIC, «. (grass,) luzeriie,/. *MEDICAL, s. mddical, medi- cinal. *MEDICAMENT,s. maicament, m., remede, m. *MEDICAMENTAL, adj. medi- camenfeux. *MEDICASTER, s. medicastre, m., un medecin d'eau douce. *To MEDICATE, v. a. mixtion- ner, meler, impregner de quel- que drogue medicinale, ♦MEDICATION, s. medication, /. — , Taction de raixtiunner des drogues. ♦MEDICINAL, adj. medicinal. ♦MEDICINE, s. la medecine, I'art de gu^rir. — , medecine,/., remede, m., medicament, m. MEDIETY, s. ctat mitoyen, mi- lieu, m., moitie,/. MEDIN, s. (coin,) m^dine,/. MEDIOCRAL, adj. mediocre. MEDIOCRE, adj. mediocre. MEDIOCRITY, s. medioerite,/. — , moderation,/., teinperance,/. — .juste milieu. To MEDITATE, v. a. mediter, pr^mediter, tramer. To Meditate, v. n. mediter ; con- templer en esprit, songer pro- fondement, etudier. MEDITATION, s. meditation,/., contemplation intellectuelle, pro- fonde consideration. MEDITATIVE, adj. meditatif, qui medite. MEDITERRANEAN, Mediter- RANEOus, adj. mediterrane. Mediterranean, s. la Mediier- ranee, la mer Mediterranee. MEDIUM, s. milieu, m., medium, m. — , {logic,) moyen, m., moyen terme, m. — , {arilh.) moyen, m. — , {means.) moyen, m. — , moyen, m., expedient, m. — , (paper,) papier coquille, m. ♦MEDLAR, s. {a fruit,) nefle,/. A medlar-tree, neflier, m. The Neapolitan — , azerole, f., pom- metle,/. Neapolitan medlar tree, azerolier, m., pommette,/. MEDLEY, ». im melange, un arabigu, m., bigarrnre,/. . MEL M e d L E y, adj. meW, lailangl, mixte. confiis. MEDULLAR or Medullary, adj. moelleux, m^dullaire. MEDULLIN, s. raoelle du tour- nesol,/. MEED, s. recompense,/., guer- don, m., present, m., don, m., me rite, m. MEEK, adj. doux, paisible; hum- ble, soumis, — , debunnaire. MEEKLY, adv. avec douceur, avec modestie, douceraent, hum- blement, modestement. MEEKNESS, ». douceur,/., mo- destie,/., humilite, /. MEET, adj. convenable, k pro- pos, propre. To Meet, v. a. rencoritrer. To — one another, se rencontrer. To Meet half wav, ti. a. and n. rencontrer, se rencontrer h mi- chemin ; partager le jeu en deux. — , aller au devant de, aller ilia rencontre de. — , eprouver,souf- frir, recevoir, avoir, etre traite avec, etre suivi ou assailli de, etc. — , rejoindre. To Meet, v. n. se rencontrer, se trouver, se voir. — , s'assembler. — , se joindre, aboutir. — , en venir aux mains. To Meet with, trouver, rencontrer ; trouver, re- joindre ; eprouver, ^ire. MEETING, s. rencontre, /., en- Irevue,/. — , assemblee, /., re- union,/,, affluence,/., concours, m. — of the stageplayers, comite, m. — , confluent, m. Meetings, {among Calico printers,) ren- trures,/pZ. Meeting -HOUSE, s. eglise do» nonconfbrmistes (en Angleterre), chapelle,/., congregation, m. MEETLY, adv. convenablement, k pro pos. MEETNESS, ». convenance, /., propriete,/. MEGACOSM, ». megacosme, m.., univers, m. ♦MEGALONYX, s. {mam.) me- galonyx, m. ♦MEGATHERIUM, Meoathe- RY, s. {mam.) megathere,/. ♦ M E G R I M, s. mal de tSte, m., douleurde tete,/, migraine,/. ♦MEIONITE, s. (min.) m^ionite./. ♦MELAMPODE, s. (Ao(.) inelam- pode, m. ♦MELANAGOGUE, s. and adj. {med.) melanagogue. MELANCHOLIC, adj, m^lanco- lique, triste, chagrin, hypocon- driaque. Melancholic, s. melancolique, m,, alrabilaire, m. ; melancolie,/. MELANCHOLILY, adv. mc-lan- coliquement. MELANCHOLIST, s. melanco- lique, m. and f. To MKLANCHOLIZE, v.a. ten- Ate triste, atlriater. To Mklancholize, v. n. melan- coliser, devenir triste. ♦MELANCHOLY, ,. meiancolJB, /., bile noire; {jig.) Iristesse,/., chagrin, m., melancolie,/. Melancholy, adj. melancolique, Iriste, chagrin, sombre ♦ M E L A N D E Rl NOS, s. {fish,) melange ou melandrin, m. MEL •MELA.NITE,«.{min.) melanite,/. 'MELANITIC, adj. m^lanitique. *MELANTERI, s. {salt of iron,) melanterie,/. •MELANTERfA, s. (min.) pierre atramentaire,/., melanterie,/. ♦MELASMA, «. Imed.) meurtris- snre,y. MELASSES, s.pl. melasse, f. *MELE'r, s. (ich.) melet, m., sancles, m., (espece de sardine). ♦MEHANTHIIS, s. (vhnt) meli- anthe, m., fleur mieliee, /., pim- prenelle d'Af'rique,/. *MELICA, s. {hot.) meliea, /., bl^ barbu, m., (espece de millet). ♦MEUCERIS, s. (a tumour) meli- cdris, m. MELICOTONY, s. (peach) mir- eolon ou mirlicoton, m. •MELILOT, s. (plant) m^lilot, m., ou mirlirot, m. To MELIORATE, v.a. ameliorer, rendre meilleur, bonifier. MELiqRATION,s. amelioration, f., ameliorissement, m. *MEL[SS A, s. melisse des jardins, /., herbe de citron,/, citronnelle, f., poncirade,/., piment des mou- ches & miel, m. Melissa-water, enu de melisse, eau des carmes. *MELITITES, s. (jnin) melilile,/. MELLATE, s. (c7ii7n.)mellitate,m. MELLEAN, Melleous, adj. de miel, mielleux. MELLIFLUENCE, «. douceur (des sons),/., melodie,/. MELLIFLUENT,MELLiPLuons, adj. decoulant de miel, mielleux; (m«s.) doux, plein de douceur. *MELLIT, s. {vet.) croute qui se forme au pied dea chevaux. *MELLITE, s.(min.) mellilhe.m. »MELLITIC, adj. mellitique. MELLOW, adj. milr, fondant, mou. — , (said of certain fruits, medlars, etc.) blette. ^, moel- leiix. — ground, terre meiible, douce, ricne. — , ivre, qui a trop bu. To Mellow, v. a. and n. radrir, faire raiirir, venir k maturity ; C fig.) adouoir, amollir. MELLOWNESS, s. douceur, / ; maturite, /., le moelleux, la ma- turity,/ MELLOWY,a(i;.doux, raoelleux. *MELOCACTUS, s. (but.) m^lo- cacte, m., melon-chardon, m. ♦MELOCHIA, 8. (bol.) melochia, m., corchore, m., jombon, m. *MELOCHrrES, s. (Armenius lapis.) melochite, f. *MELOCORCOPALI, s. (a W. 1. quince) m^locorcopali, m. 'MELOCOTONE, s. (a quince) coing, m. MELODIOUS, 04/. ra^lodieux. MELODIOUSLY, adv. melodi- usement. MELODIOUSNESS, s. melodie, /., harmnnie, /., douceur de son ou de chant, f. To MELODIZE, », a. rendre raelo- dieux, MEIXDDRAME, s. melodrame, ?». MELODY, s. mi\oi\e,f. [Melody, milodie ; harinony, harTnonie ; ihusic. miisique (synon.)] *MELOLONTHUS, s. (cock- cliafer,) hannefon, m^lolonte, m. MEM *MELOE, s. (insect) proscarabee, m., cantarelle, /., scarab^e biic- tueux des marechaux, m. 'MELON, s. melon, m. A musk- melon, un melon musqiie, m. Round — , melon sucrin, m. Large oblong — , melon frangais, m., melon maraiger ou maraicher, m. Cantalupe, cantaloup, 771., melon de Florence, m. Rock- melon, melon raboteux. Melon- ground, melonniere, / Water- melon, s. (bol.) melon d'eau, m., pasleque, f. *MEI/)N(5ENA, «.(tiimOmeion- gene,/., mayenne./, merangene, /., aubergine,/, vi^dase, m. *MELR0SE, s. miel rosat, m. To MELT, V. a. fondre, liquefier. To — every where alike, (said of enamel,) parlbndre. — , attendrir, flechir. To Melt, v. n. fondre, se fondre, se dissoudre. To — in teqrs, Ibndre en larmes. — , s*attendrir. M E L T. E R, .■!. fondeur (de metaux,) m. MELTING, s. fonte, /, coUiqua- tion,/ Melting, part. adj. — lead, du plomb fondant. A — pear, une poire fondante. — eloquence, eloquence attendrissante. A — scene, spectacle louchant. Meltlng-house, .«. fonderie, / Melting pit, Ibssei/ •MELWELL, s. (codfish) merlus, m., ou merluche,/. MEMBER, s. membre, m. MEKBERED, adj. (bla.) membre. MEMBERSHIP, s. confraternite, /., confr^rie,/ ^ MEMBRANACEOUS, Membra- neous and Membranous, adj. membraneux. MEMBRANE, s. membrane, / Adipose — , (anat.) membrane cellulaire. MEMBRANIFORM, adj. mem- branifbrme. *MEMECYLON, s.(hot.) arboisier ou arbousier.fraisieren arbre, m. MEMENTO, «. souvenir, m., res- souvenir, m., memeiitg, m. MEMOIR,s.memoire,m., notice,/ MEMOIRS, s. meirioires, m. pi. MEMORABLE, adj. memorable. MEMORANDUM, memento, m., note pour faire ressoavenir, m., souvenir, m. A memorandum^ book, agenda, m., carnet, m., me- mento, m. MEMORATIVE, adj. memoratif. MEMORIAL, adj. commemoratif ; memoratif! Memorial, «. memorial. — , un memoire, une note, un me'mento. MEMORIALIST, s. memorialists — , memorialiste, m., p^tition- naire, m. To MEMORIALIZE, v. a. pre- senter un memorial ou petition a... To MEMORIZE, v. a. eonserver la memoire, ecrirc, faire rhisloire. MEMORY, «. memoire, /., sou- venir, m. To do a sum by — , faire un calcul de t^te. MEMPHIAN, adj. de Memphis ; memphitique. MEMPHlS,s. Memphis, m. *Mem- MEN phis-stone, memphite, /., cam^e iii:, pierre de Memphis, /. MEN, 8. hommes, m. pi., gens, m pi., raonde, m. MENACE, s. menace,/ To Menace, v. a. menacer. ♦MENACHANITE, s. (min.) me nakanite, menacanite, m. MENACING; «. menaces,/ pi. Menacing, adj. menacant. MENAGE or Menag'erv, ». me- nagerie,/' '■' *M£NAGOGUE, s. (med.) emme- nagogue, m. To MEND, V. a. raocomraoder, re- parer; corriger, rectifier, refor- mer; amender,boniJier,aiheliorer, abonnir, r^tablir; avancer, ar- ranger, raccoihmoderjh^ter. To — a pen, tailler une plume. To — one*S' writing, perfectionner son ^criture. To — matters, (jig.) avancer, arranger, raccommoder, ameliorer, amender les affaires To — one^s step, one's pace, baler ses pas. To — the leaf -gold, ramandei^ I'or. To — tlie bellows of a forge, relever les soufllets. To Mend, v. n. devenir meilleur s'ameliorer ; s'amender , se cor- riger, se reformer, se retablir, se guerir, amender. MENDABLE, adj. amendable. M E N DA C I Oils, adj. menteur, mensonger. MENDACITY, s. mensonge, m., fausset^,/. MENDER, s. raccommodeur, rac- commbdeuse. — of old clothes. un ravaudeur, une ravaudeuse. — of shoes, savelier. MENDICANT, s. mendiant. Mendicants, s. pi. les quatre mendiants, m^pl. (Jacobins, Cor- deliers, Augustins et Carmelites). Mendicant, adj. qui mendie ; de mendiant.' To MENDICATE, v. a. mendier. MENDICITY, s. meiidicite, /, indigence,/, pauvrete,/ MENDING, part. adj. convales- cent. Mending, s. raccommodage, m. ♦MENHADEN, «. espece de poisson. MENIAL, adj. domcstique. — bas, servile. Menial, .•!. un domeslique. *MENILITE, s. (min.)menilite,/ *MENINGE, i!. (anal.) raeninge /, dure-mfire,/ ' ♦MENINGES, s. pi (anat.) me- ninges,/ pi.' MENIPPEAN, s. satire Menip- pee,/ MENISCUS, s. (lens) menisque.m *MEN1SPERMATE, s. (chem., menispermate, m. *MENISPERMIC, adj. menisper raique. MENIVER, s. (animal and fur) petit-gris, m. MENOLOGY, s. menologe, m., almanach, m., calendrier, m. — , (in the Greek church) menologe, m.. martyrologe, m. MENSXL, adj. de table. ♦MENKES, s.pl. (med..) menstrues, / pi., rnois, m. pi. MENSTRUAL, adj. menstruel; mensa^l,mensuaire; de menstriie. tl39 MER *MENSTRUOUS,adj. menstruel. ♦MENSTRUUM, s.ichem.) mens- true, m., disaolvant, m. MENSURABILITY, s. mensura- bilite,/ MENSURABLE, adj. mesurable. MENSURATION, s. mensura- tion,/. ; mesnrage, m. MENTAL, adj. mental. MENTALLY, adi). mentalement, en esprit. MENTION, a. mention,/., me- moire,/. To Mention, v. a. mentionner, faire mention de, marquer, parler de. *MENTULA ALATA, s. (200.) aile-marine, /., membre marin, m., priape de mer, m. *MENYANTHES, s. (boa meni- ant.he, m., trefle d'eau, m., trefle de marais, m., trefle de castor, m. *MEPH1TIC,:.Mephitical, adj. m^phitique. — acid, acide car- boniqiie. *MEPHIT1S or^ Mephitism, «. mephitis, m., mephitisme, m..; (as. inpn'TOcs)moufette,/.,moffette,/., MERAC10US,a((;.fort,spiritueux, qui a du corps; pur, naturel, sans melange, de la mere goutte. MERCANTILE, aiij. marchand ; de marohand ; mercantile. MERCENARILY, adv. merce- nairement. MERCENARINESS, «. merce- narile,/,, venalite,/. MERCENARY, adj. mercenaire. Mercenary, s. un mercenaire, un homme a gages. MERCER, s. mercier, m., mer- ciere,,/. MERCERY, s. mercerie,/. . MERCERSHIP, s. mercerie,/. MERCH:ANDlS£,s.marohandise, /..; commerce, m., trafic, m. To Merchandise, v, n. trafiquer, commercer, negocier, faire le negoce. • MERCHANT, s. commerQant, m., negociant, m. — , (retailer) mar- chand, m. Merchant-man, s. un vaisseau marchand. MERCHANTABLE, adj. mar- chand, bien conditionne. MERCIFUL, Off/, misericordieux, pitoyable, doux, clement,humain. MERCIFULLY, adv. avec com- passion, avec clemence, miseri- cordieusemeht. MERCIFULNESS, s. , miseri- corde,/., pitie,/., compassion,/., clemence,/., bonJ^,/.,humaiute,/. MERCILESS, ad/, impitoyable, dur, cruel, sans clemence. MERCILESSLY, adv. impitoya- blement, sans pitie, sails com- passion. MERCILESSNESS, s. cruaut^,/., mhumanite, /. MERCURIAL, adj. de mercure; (ji^.) vif, actif — steam gage, manomelro 1 mercure, m. Mercurial, s. mercurialp, /., re- primande,/. "MERCURIATE, s. (chetif.) mer- curiale, m. •MERCURIC, adj. mercurique. MERCURIFICATION, «. (in metallurgy), mercurifaction,/. 1140 MER MERCURY, s. Mercure, m. Mer- cury's viand, coducfc, m. Mer- cury's cap, capeline, m. * — , mercure, m., azote, m., vif-argent, m. ; (fig.) viva'cile,/. * — , (plant) mercuriale,/. MERCY, s. mis^ricorde, /., com- passion,/., piti^/., bonte, /., hur mnnite,/., clemence,/., facilite k pardonner,/. — , merci,/., grace, pardon, m. — , merci,/., pouvoir, m., discretion,/. Mercy-seat, s. le propitiatoire. MERE, adj. pur, simple, seul; franc, achev^, fieffe. Mere, s. mare,/., lac, m. Mere, a. borne,/., limite,/. MERELY,a(iD.simplement,seule- ment, uniquement; tout bonne- mont. MERETRICIOUS, adj. de cour- tisane. — , faux, d'emprunt. MERETRICIOUSLY, adv. en MERETRICIOUSNESS, s. faus- ses caresses,/ pZ. *MERGANSER, s. (om.) oie de mer,/., grand plongeon, harle,7n. To MERGE, i>. a. (jur.) fondre, eteindre. — , plonger. To Merge, v. n. (jur.): se fondre, s'eteindre. — , deboncher. *MERGUS, s. (orn.) plongeon, m. — mii}imusjluviatilis,cas\agnenK, m., zouchet, m. MERIDIAN, s. midi, m.; (J!g.) le plus haut point de gloire mi de splendeur. — , meridien, m. Meridian, adj. meridien. 1 — , 1 I'apog^e. MERIDIONAL, adj. meridional. MERIDIONALLYy adv. veis le sud, au midi. MERILS, s. la.merelle ou marelle, /., jeu d'enfants. ' MERIT, s. merite, m.- — , droit, m., bon droit, m., pretention le- gitime,/ To Merit, v. a. meriter, MERITORIOUS, adj. meritoirej meritant, estimable. MERITORIOUSLY, adv. meri- toirement. MERITORIOUSNESS, s. merite. M E RITOT, s. sorte c(e jeu (commc rescarpolette),/. *MERLE, s.(a black-hird) merle.m. *MERLIN, s. emerillon, m. ; faux- perdrieux, vi. MERLON, s. (fort.) merlon, m. *MERLUCIUS, s. merlu, m., mer- luche, f., brochet de mer, m. MERMAID, s. sirene, /. *MEROPS, s. (orn.) guepier, m., mangeur d'abeilles, m. *MEROS, s. Hjisli) everlzen, m., meris, m., maitre, m. MERRILY, adv. galeraent, agr^- ablement, plaisamment, joyeuae- menf, allegrement. MERRIMAKE, s. une fete joy- euse, une partie de plaisir, regal, m., divertissement, m., gala, m. To Merrimake, v. 71. ae rejouir, se divertir, x'amuaer. MERRIMENT, s. gaiet^, /., re- jouissance,/., divertissement, m., amusement, m. MERRINESS, s. gaiety,/., dispo- sition k la joie,/. MERRY, arfj.gai.joyeux, enjoui MES plaisant. — , agreable, charmant. A — grig, un goguenard. As — as a grig, fou .au fblle comme le branlegai. To make Merry, v. n. se divertir, se rejouir, se donner ou prendre du bon temps, se recreer. Merry-andbew, s. un houffon; baladin, m., bateleur, m., careme- prenant, m. He is a — , c'est un franc godenot. Merry-making, s. fete, /., joy- eusete,/, gaudeamus, in. Merry-meeting, 3. fete,/ MERRYTHOUGHT, s. la lunette (d'une volaille). MERSION, s. immersion,/. *MERULA, s. (arn.) merle, m., merlesse,/. * — , (/si)merlot,m., ajot, m., tourd, m., rochau, m. *Mebula saxatilis, (bird) casse- noix, m., merle de rocher ou de montagne, m. MESAIR or Mezair, s. (man.) mesair ou mezair, m. ♦MESANGIA, s. (orn.) melange,/. *MESARAIC, adj. mesaralque. MESEEMS, verbdefecl. il me sem- ble. Meseemed, il nie semblait. ♦MESENTERIC, adj. (anal.) mesenterique. ♦MESENTERY, s. le meaenlere. To MESH, V. a. prendre au filet, attraper. MESHY, adj. reticulaire. MESLIN, s. meteil, m. Meslin- hread, du pain de meteil. MESMARCHURE, s. (man.) ma- marchure,/. MESOCHORUS.s.premier violon. •MESOCOLON, s. (anal.) meso- colon, m. •MESOLEUCYS, 5. (a precious stone) mesoleuque, m. *MESOLITE,s.(min.)mesolithe,/. ■ MESOLOGARITHM, s. mesolo- garithme, m. •MESOMELAS, «. (a preciaui stone) mesomeias, m. •MESQUITE , s. (tree) mesquite,jn. MESS, .•!. mets, m., plat, m. —, (fam.) gachis, m. — , desordre, m. — , (mar.) plat, m. ou gamelle,/. To Mess, v. n. manger. To — to- gether, faire gamelle ensemble ; etredumemepiat. To — withthe common sailors, etre k la gamelle. To Mess, v. a. chiffonner, galvau- der; mettre en desordre, gacher. To Mess> 11. a. (mil.) donner k manger, fburnir la table. MESSAGE, s, message, m., com- mission, /"..ambassade, legation,/ •MESOTYPE. s. (min.) mesotype. MESSENGER, s. messager, m., courrier ; aussi une sorte de ser- gent. — , courrier de cabinet, meaaager d'etat. — , (mar.) ex. ; 7b clap a — on the cable, faire marguerite. MESSIAH, s. le Messie, le Cliriat, le Sauveur. MESSIAHSHIP, s. le caract^re la mission du Mesaie, du Sau- veur." MESSIEURS, s. pi. (sirs, gentler men) messieurs, m. pi. MESSMATE, s. compagnon de table ; compagnon matelot. MESSMATED, adj. amatelote MET MESSUAGE, s. une maison et ses relenues. MESTIQUE COCHINEAL, s. meslech ou mesleque,/. METABASIS.s. (rAe(.)m^tabase/. *META BOLA, s. (med.) raetabble. ♦METACARPAL, a4;'.(ona(.)in^- tacnrpien. ♦METACARPUS, .-.. (a7ia(.) m^- tacarpe, m. METACHRONISM, s. metachro- nisrne, m. METACISM, s. metaeisme, m. MET AGE, s. mesurage (du char- bon), 7/1, METAGRAMMATISM, s. ana- gramme, m. METAL, ». metal, m. — which has too much alloy, echarsete, J". — , (for road making) gravat, m., gravois, m. Metal, s. {of org'aB pipes) etofie, /. — in slieets, {among organ- buHdcrs) lames i'iXain.f. pi. To Metal a road, D:a. remplir (une route) de gravat, do gravois. METALEPSIS, «. (rhet.) meta-' lepse,/". METALEPTIC, adj. metalepti- que, transversal. METALLIC, (H?/. metallique. Metallic rods, {of a ^team-engine) bielles metalliqties,/. pi. ♦METALLIFEROUS, adj. metal- lifere. ' ■ ' ♦METALLIFORM, adj. metalli- fbrme. ♦METALLINE, adj. metallique, de metal, qui contient du metal. ♦METALLIZATION, s. metalli- sation,/. ♦To METALLIZE, v.a. m^talliser. ♦METALLOGRAPHY, s. m^tal- lographie,/. ♦METALLOID, s. metalloide, m. ♦METALLOIDAL, adj. metal- loide. METALLURGIC, adj. raetallur- gique. METALLURGIST, s. metallur- giste, 771. METALLURGY, s. m^tallurgie, /., metallique,/. METALMAN, s. chaudrormier, * m., ferblantier, 77z, To METAMORPHOSE, i). a. mefamorphoser, transformer. METAMORPHOSIS, s. metamor- phose, f, transformation, f, changement de forme, m. METAPHOR, s. metaphore,/. METAPHORICAL, Metapho- Ric, adj. metaphorique, figur^. METAPHORICALLY, adv. mi- t;iphoriquement, figurement. METAPHORIST,s. metaphoriste. METAPHRASE, s. metaphrase, f, traduction mot a mot,/. MKTAPHRAST, s. melaphraate. METAPHRASTIC, adj. meta- phrastique, METAPHYSIC, Metaphysical, adj. melaphysiqiie. METAPHYSICALLY, a^ii. me- taphysiqueraent. .» META PHYSICIAN, s. metjphy- sicien, 771. METAPHYSICS, s. la metaphy- sique. METAPL.ASM. s. me(apla3me,»?i. METASTASIS, s. metaaiase,/. MET ♦METATARSUS, s. {anat.) mi- tatarse, 777. METATHESIS, =. transposition, f., metathese,y*. To METE, V. a. mesurer. Mete, s. mesure,/., limite,/. ♦METEL, s. {tot.) metel, 771. ou me- lelle,/. (espece de stramonium). METEMPSYCHOSIS, s. metem- psycose, f. METEMTTOSIS, s. (cAro7j.) m^t- emptose,/. METEOR, s. meteore, J71. METEORIC, arf/.m^teorique. ♦METEOROLITE, Metkrolite, s. meteorolithe, 777. METEOROLOGIC, Meteoro- logical, adj. meteorologlque. METEOROLOGIST, Meterolo- GIST, s. meteorologiste, 777. METEOROLOGY, s. meteorolo- METEOROMANCY, Metero- MANcy, s. meteoromancie,/. METEOROSCQPY;, «. mdl&iros- copie,/.' ■'' •'*■ METER, s. mesureur, m. A land- meter, un arpenteur. — , metre, 771., pied de vers, m., mesure, f, cadence, /. -^, {a French mea- sure ; 39'371 inches) metre, 77i. METHEGLIN, s. sorte d'hy- dromel. METHrNKS,i!.(£e/cc«. il me sem- ble, il me parait, je pense, je croi&', ce me semble. METHOD, s. methode, /., ordre, m., maniere, f, voie, f, accom- modement, 771., economie,/". METHODIC, Methodical, adj. methodique. METHODICALLY, adv. metho- diquement To METHODISE, v.a. ranger me- thodiquement, mettre en ordre. METHODISM, s. methodisme, m. METHODIST, s. methodiste, 777. METHOpiSTIC, Methodisti- cal, adj. de methodiste. METHOUGHT, v. defect., il me semblait, je p^nsais. METICULOUS, adj. meticuleOx. ♦METL, s. (Mexican aloes) raetle. ME TO NIC, Off;, ex.: —cycle, cycle metonique. METONYMIC, Meto.nymical, adj. metonymique. METONYMICALLY, adv. me- tonymiquement. METONYMY, s. metonymie,/. METOPE, s. (arch.) metope, m. ♦METOPIUM, s. (tree) metopion. METOPOSCOPIST, s. metopo- scope, m., physionomiste, j7i. METOPOSCOPY, s metoposco- pie,/!, physionomie,/'. METRETES, «. (dTi ancient mea- sure) metrete,y. METRICA, s. (7717iS.) metrique,/. METRICAL, adj. raetrique, de vers. — , (said of French linear measure) metrique. METROLOGY, s. metrologte,/. METROMANI.A, s. metrdmanie. METROMETER, s. metromelre. METROPOLIS, s. meiropole, /., capitale,/. METROPOLITAN, adj. m^tro- politain. capital. Metropolitan, s. un meiropoli- tain, un areheveque; un primat. MIC METROPOLITIC, Metropoli tioal, adj. raetropoliiain. METTLE, s. fou, 777., vigueur,/. fougue, f, eoeur, 777., courage 777., ardeur,/. METTLED, adj. plein de feu fougueux, courageux, ardent. METTLESOME, adj. vif, fou- gueux, plein de feu, courageuXj fringant. METTLESOMENESS, si vi- gueur,/., ardeur,/., foiiguS,/. ♦MEUM or Meum Athamanti- CUM, s. (bot.) m^Um, 777. ♦MEUTANG, s. (king ofJtot6e¥s) espece de rose de la Cnine,/. ♦MEW, s. (om.) mouette, /.' — , mue,/. (pour la volaille). Mews, pi. ecunes, f pi. — , mlaulement, 777. (d'un chat). To Mevp, v. a. enfermer, mettre en prison, cloitrer. To Mkw, v. n. miauler. ^, rauer, entrer en mue; changer de plumes, de poi), de comes. MEWING, s. mue, /., change- ment de poll, etc. — , le miatile- ment (d'un chat). ' To MEWL, V. 77. crier comme un petit enfant, geindre. MEWLER, s. pleureur, 777., pleur- nicheur, 777. MEXICO seeds, la graine du ricin indien. ♦MEZEREON, s. (5oi!.) mezereon, m., bois genlil, m:, garou, 777 , trentanel, 777., ihymelee, /., lau- reote^., biondella,/, garoutte,/". MEZZANINE, s. mezzanine,/., entresol, -777 MEZZO, adj. (mus.) mezzo. MEZZORELIEVO, s. demi-relief MEZZOTINTO, s. mezzo-tinto,777. MIASM, Miasma, pt Miasmata, s. miasme, 777. MIASMATIC, adj. miasmatique. *MICA,'s. poudre d'or, /., mica, 777., glinraer ou glimmer, 777. ou argent de chat, m. Pure — , mica pur 011 Verre de Moscovie, 777., pierre i 3esus,(amoTigst nuns), f. — ferrea, mine de fer mi- cacee,/, eisenman, fiisenram ou eysenglantz, 777. — pictoria, plombagine,/. ♦MICACEOUS, adj. micace. ♦MICAREL, s. (77i!77.)micafelle,f. ♦MICHAELITE, s. variete de chaux. MICHAELMAS, s. la Saint-Mi- chel, lit fete de saint Michel. To MICHE, v: a. se cacher, s'ab- senter. MICHER, s. un faineant, un pa- resseux, un gueux qui se cache. MICHES, s. pi. miches, /. pi. ou piiins blancsi 777. 2?^. ♦MIC/0, .1. (monkey) mico, m. MICROCOSM, s. minrocosme, 777. ♦MICROCOSMIC SALT, s. sel microcosmique, 771. MICROCOSMICAL, adj. micro- cosmique. MICROCOUSTIC, .-. microcous- tiqne, 771. MICROGRAPHY, s. microgra- phie,/. ' MICROMETER,s. micrometre,?/! MICROPHONE, s. and adj. mi- crophone, 777 et adj. MICROSCOPE, s. microsooF(e; m MIG MICROSCOPICAL, Microsoo- pic, adj. microBcopique. MICTURIT10]N,s.l'action d'uriner. MICY, adj. de souria. The — tribe, le peuple souriquois, la gent sourtquuise, MID, adj.Aa milieu, moyen. Mid-course, s. mi-chemin, m. Mid-day, s. midi, m., plein jour, la moitie du jour. MiD-DAy, adj. de midi. MIDDLE, adj. du milieu, moyen, miioyen, mediocre. Of a — agf, de moyen kge. 27ie : — latitude, moyen paraliele. The — rank?, the middle classes, \es rangs in- termed iaires, les classes moy- ennes. Middle, s. le milieu, le centre. The — of August, June ot March, la mi-aout, mi-juin ou mi-mars. [Middle, midst, milieu (synon.)] MIDDLING, adj. moyen, medio- cre. To he — , etre enlre le zist etlezest; aller tout doucement. *MIDGE, s. {a gnat) un cousin. MIDLAND, adj. interieur, cen- tral. — counties, provinces du centre. MIULEG, s. mi-jambe,/. MIDLKNT, s. la mi-careme. MIDNIGHT, s. miniiil, m. MinsiGHT, adj. de minuit. *MIDRIF, s. le diaphragme. MiDSiiiF-BEAM, . MILLSTONE, s. meule de mou- lin, /■. — maker, mealier, m. MILT, s. laitc des poissons,/., laitance,/". — ,1a rate. Toiake the — out, derater. To Milt, v. a. couvrir de laite les oBufs d'un poisson, les ieconder. *MlLT-W0RT, SrLEEN-WORT, S. (bot.) celerac, m., scolopendre vraie,/., doradille, /. MILTER, s. poisson male, m. 'MILVAGO, 8. faucon raarin, m., milan marin, m., belugo, m., fau- con de mer, m. ♦MILVUS REGALIS, s. ecoufle, m., milan royal, m. MIME, s. mime, m., bouflbn, m., bateieur, m. To Mime, v. n. faire le bouflbn. MIMESIS, ». (j-het.) mimese, /., niimologie,/. MIMETIC, adj. bouffon. MIMICAL, adj. imitateur, mi- mique. MIINIICK, s. un mime, un bouflbn; un singe contrefaiseur, m., panto- mime, m. MiaiCK, adj. imitateur; boufbn; mimique. — art, la mime. To MiMicK, V. a. imiter, contre- faire. MIMICKRY, a. bouffbnnerie, /., imitation burlesque, pantomime, /., farce,/., mimique,/. MIMOGRAPHER.s.mimograiAe, m., composeur de farces, d'operas comiquesi, etc., pocte de jbire, m. *MIMOSA, 3. (bot.) sensitive,/., herbe miroeuse, /., mimose, /., mimeuse,/. MINARET, ». minaret, m. MINATORY, adj. comminatoire, menacant. To MINCE, V. a. hachef, couper menu, enuncer. — , attenuer, adoucir, macher ; faire la petite bouche. — , grasseyer; manger; marcher a petits pas aflectes. MINCED, part. adj. hache, coupe menu ; (fg.) pallie, extenue. — meat, un hachis. — pig's-ears, (cui.) menus droits, m. pi. A — pie, espece de patisserie anglaise. MINCING, pan. adj. A — girl, petite minaudiere. MINCINGLY, adv. legerement, superficiellement, a lalegere. MIND, s. I'esprit, m., la faculte intellectuelle, le jugement, le bon sens. To be of unsound — , etre alieiie, ibu. — , moral, m. — , courage, m., coeur, m., ame, f. Minds, esprils, m. pi. — , caractere, m. Turn of — , carac- , tere d'esprit. — , esprit, m., ame, /., conscience, /. ; attention, /., MIN pensee,/. — , intention,/., reso- lution, /., dessein, 771., parti, m., pensee./. My — is altered, j'ai change de resolulion, Tvmake up one's — , prendre un parti, se decider. — , envie, /., gout, m., gri, m., volont^,/., pensee,/. To haue a — , halfn — , avoir envie, bien envie, presque envie. — , avis, m., sentiment, m., pensee, /., opinion,/., gre, m. Of one — , tjnanime. WiUt one — ,unanime- raent. — ,m^moire,/.,snuvenir,7n. To Mind, v. a. remarquer; re- garder k, consld^rer; avoir ou faire attention; se garder de, prendre garde de; prendre soin de, garder, menager, veiller k, Sanger, pensor k; s'oecuperde, se meler de ; songer a, faire atten- tion &, s'etudier k faire. — ,songer. — , considerer, avoir egard a; ecouter, observer, obeir. — , s'ef- frayer de, avoir peur de ; affecter, aimer, sedonner&. Never Mind, n'importe. MINDED, part. adj. remarque, ob- serve, consider^. — , dispos^, in- cline, affecte, intentionne. Well — , bien intentionne. A low thought, pensee vulgaire, ignoble. Sober — , grave, s^rieux. Douhle- — , faux. MINDFUL, adj. attentif, soi- gneux, vigilant, diligent; qui se souvient. MINDFULLY, adv. attentive- ment ; avec soin, avec des egards. MINDFULNESS, s. attention,/., soin. m., diligence,/, egard, m. MINDLESS, adj. negligent, sans souci ; oublieux, sans ame, brute. MINE, ^071. poss. le mien, la mienne, les miens, les miennes; qui est k moi. [Mine, le mien; my own,Ze77i2e7i propre (synon.)] Mine, s. mine, /. Lodes of a — , filons, m. pi. Heaped — , mine accumulee. — with doionward lodes, mine profonde. Rich mines, mines vivos. Upright. — , mine elevee. To Mine, v. a. and n, miner, creuser; saper. MINER, s. mineur, 771. *MINERAL, s. mineral, 771., mine- ral, 771., fbssile, 771. •Mineral, adj. mineral. MINERALIST, s. raineralogue,m. •MINERALIZATION, s. mine- ralisation, f. •To MINERALIZE, v. a. mine- raliser. •MINERALIZER, ». mineralisa- teur, 771. •MINERALOGICAL, adj. mine- ralogique. ♦MINERALOGIST, s. minera- logiste. 771. •MINERALOGY.s.mineralogie/. MINEVER, s. {bla., mam.) menu vair, HI., petit-gris, 771. MINGLE,s.melange,77i.,mixtion/. To Mingle, v. a. mSler; entre- meler; confondre ; melanger. To Mingle, v. n. se meler ; se me- langer ; se confondre. Mingle-m.\ngle, s. melange con- fns, fatras, 771. MINGLEDLY.odt) confusement. MIN MINGLING, s. melange, m. MINIARD, adj. migniird. ToMINIARDIZE.u.a.mignardor. To MINIATE, «.o. veimillonner. MINIATURE, s. miniature,/; MINIKIN, s, peiile epingle,/., camion, 771. Minikin, adj. petit, mince. MINllVI, s. im nain, un pygmee. — , (7nKS.) blanfihe,/. MINIMES, s.jMmon'ka) Miniraes, m. pi., hons hornraqs, 771. /;/. MINIMUM, s. minimum, m. MINING, part. adj. creusant, sapant; qui a du rapport k I'eiat du mineur, A — district, pays oil Ton exploitc des mines. Mining,.'!, rexploilation des mines; travail dans les mines. MINION, s. un mignon, une mig- nonne; un favori, une favonle. — , {type,) la mignonne. MINIONING, s. miguardise,/. MINIONLIKE, MiNiONLV, adv. mienonnement. MlNIONSHIP, .«. favoritisme, m. MINIOUS, adj. de couleur rouge, vermeil. MINISTER, ».rainistre,77i.,nge«t, m., en general, minislre d'etat, m., conseiller d'etat, 771., ministre du saint F.vangile, 771., pasteur, 771. — .ministre, inslrument, 771. To Minister, v. a. administrer, donner, fournir. To Minister, ti.n. servir, secourir, donner du secotirs. MINISTERIAL, adj.^ qui sert, subalterne, subordonne ; qui con- cerne le ministere public ou sacerdotal. MINISTERIALLY, adv. minis- teriellemenl. MINISTRANT, adj. subalterne, subordonne. MINISTRATION, «. ministere 771., service, 771. MINISTRY, .1. ministere, 771. •MINIUM, s. {ahem.) minium, JTI., vermilion, plomb rouge mat, 771. •MINK, s. (7710771.) espece deldutre. MINOR, adj. mineur; cadet; moindre, plus petit; minime. menu, petit. The — poets, les pnetes de second ordre. Minor, 5. un enfant mineur, un mineur, une mineure. — , la mi- neure (d'un syllogisme). — ,{mus.) mineur, m. Minors or Friars- minors, les freres mineurs, les mineurs. MINORITE, s. frere mineur. MINORITY, .1. minoril^,/, age de mineur, 771. — , {the sjnaUer number,) minorit<^, /. •MI NOW or MiNI.«, s. {ich.) veron, m. MINSTER, .■!. monastere, 171.; une eglise cathedrale. MINSTREL, s. menestrel, 771. chanteur, 771., musicien, 771., can tatrice, f., musicienne,/. MINSTRELSY, s. concert, 771. musique, harmonie,/.; chcDur,77i. •MINT, s. {bot.) menthe,/. Wild- mint, menthe sauvage,/., origan, 771. Spear-mint, menthe aigue, k epi et it feuille etroite. Balm mint, baume, m. Mint, s la monnaie ; {jig.i iorgo, 1143 MIS /., fabiique, /. Fresh from the — , il fleur de coin. To Mint, v. a. monnayer. — , in- venter, forger. MINTAGK, s. monnayage, m. MINTER, s. monnayeur,ni. MINTMAN, s. monnayeur, m. MINTMASTER, s. directeur de la monnaie. — , fabricateur, m., celui qui forge, qui invente. MlNUiiT, s. menuet, m. MIN UTE,adj. petit, menu, mince; minutieux. Minute, s. minute,/. ; ijlg.) mo- ment, m., instant, m., heure, /. — , minute, /., la soixantieme partie d'un degre. — , minute ■ (d'un contrat). Minute-book, s. calepin, m. ; (jur.) plumitif, m. Minute-hand, s. (of o clock, etc.) la grande aiguille. MIKUTELY, adv. exactemenf, jusqu'a la moindre partie; mi- nuiieusement. Minutely, adj). 5. chaque minute, de minute en minute. MINUTENESS, s. petitesse, /., exiguite,y. — , attention minu- tieuse, exactitude minutieuse. MINUTIAE, s. minuties,/. joi. MINX, s. une petite precieuse, une minaudiere, une mijauree, une coquette. MINY, adj. abondant en mines, riche en mines ; souterrain. MIQUELETS, s.pl. miquelets,m. MIRACLE, s. un miracle; une merVeilie. MIRACULOUS, adj. miraculeux, merveille.ux, surprenant, extra- ordinaire, admirable. MIRACULOUSLY, adv. miracu- leusement, par miracle. MlRACULOUSNESS,s. miracle, m., qiialite miraculeuse. *MIRALETUS, s. (icA.) miraillet, m., raie Iisse,y. MIRE. s. boue,/., fange,/., vase, f., bourbe,/., bourbieri m. To MiJiE, V. n. enfoncer dans la bourbe, dans la boue ; saliravec de la boue. *MiRE-CROW,s.corbeaude raer.m. MIRINESS, s. salete,/., etat de ce qui est sale ou couvert de bourbe ou de fange. MIROTON, s. {ragout,) miroton,m. MIROUETTE, adj. (man.) rai- roite, pommele, bai-miroite, bai k miroir. MIRROR, s. un miroir; (Jig.) ex- emple, exemplaire, mortele, m. AIIRTH, s.joie,/., gaiele,/., en- jouement, m., bonne huineur,/., allegresse,/. MIRTHFUL, adj. gai, joyeux, enjou^, de bonne humeur, MIRTHFULLY, adv. joyeuse- ment, gaiement. MIRTHiLESS,orf7. chagrin, triste, de mauvaise humeur; sans joic. MIRY, adj. bourbeux, fangeux, boneux. MIRZA, s. Mirza, m. ; (ear-ring,) mirza, m. MIS, an inseparaile panicle used in composition to mark an ill sense or deprivation of (he mean- ing. M1SACCEPT-4TI0N, s. raaU- 1144 MIS vaise interpretation ; un malen- tcndu. MISADVENTURE, s. mesaven- ture, /., malheur, m., accident, m. Homicide by ^, (jur.) homi- cide involontaire. M1SALLIANCE,». mesalliance/. MISANTHROPE, s. un misan- thrope. MISANTHROPIC, Misanthro- pical, adj. misanthropique. MISANTHROPIST, s. misan- thrope, m. MISANTHROPY, s. misanthto. pie,/. To MISAPPLY, V. a. apphquer mal i propos, abuser; divertir (des deniers). To MISAPPREHEND, v. a. en- tendre mal. MISAPPREHENSION, «. me- prise,/., malentendu, m. To MISASCRIBE, v. a. attribuer faussement, attribuer mal i. pro- pos. To MISBECOME, ». ... ne pas convenir. MISBECOMING,^ ;)ar«. adj.. in- convenant, malseant. MISBECOMINGLY, adv. d'une maniere inconvenante ; inde- ■ comment. MISBECOMINGNESS, s. incon- venance, f. MISBEGOT, Misbegotten, adj. batard, illegitime. To MISBEHAVE, v. a. agir mal, fie comporter mal. MISBEHAVED, pari. adj. mal eleve, incivil, impoli. MISBEHAVIOUR, s. mauvaise conduite, /., folic, /., extrava- gance, /., fausse demarche, /., faute,/ MISBELIEF, s. fausse croyance, opinion erron^e, erreur, /. To MISBELIEVE, v. n. kredans une erreur, avoir des sentiments erroncs sur la religion ; se metier ou defier de. MISBELIEVER, .1. heterodoxe,m. MISBELIEVING, adj. qui est dans I'erreur, mecrcant. To MISCALCULATE, «. a. cal- culer mal. MISCALCULATION, s. faux calcul, calcul erron^. To MISCALL, V. a. donner un nom impropre ^, ne pas appeler par son nom, nommer mal. MISCARRIAGE, s. faute,/., fausse demarche, mauvaise con- duite., — , mauvais: succes, m., coup manque, m., affaire man- quee, /. — , fausse couche, /., avortement, m. To MISCARRY, v. n. manqner, ne pas reussir, reussir mal, ^chouer, faire naufrage. — , faire une fausse couche, avorter. MISCARRYING, s. mauvais suc- ces, naufrage, m., fausse couche, /., avortement, m. To MISCAST, V. a. m^compter, compter ou supputer mal. IVIisoAST, «. mecompte, m, MISCELLANARIAN, adj. de melanges, de miscellanees. MISCELLANEOUS, adj. mele, divers. — ZtVerafure, des ra^lan- MIS ges lilliraires. A — rabile, tiae cohue. MISCELLANEOUSNESS, s ^lat de ce qui est mele ; varict^,/. MISCELLANY, s. melange,™., (en litlerature), miscellan^,m. reuvres melees, osuvres diverses, melanges, m.-pl.. MISCHANCE, «., malheur, m, infortune, /., d^sastre, m., acci- dent facheux, aventure fEcheuse, fatalile,/. MISCHIEF, S. tort, m., dommagp, m., mal, m. — , mal, m,, mechari- cete, /., mauvais tour, m. — , malheur, m., suite facheuse, /., mal, m. — -, mechancete, /., ma- lice,/. 7b make — ,- brouiller les personnes; faire du tort. To Mischief, v, a. faire tort, faire du mal, nuire, causer du dom- mage (k quelqu'un). MiscHiEr-MAKER, s. celui qui ex- cite des querelles; un songe- malice. Mischief-making, aij;. qui nuit, qui cherche k nuire, malfaisant; qui met des gens en querelle. MISCHIEVOUS, adj. malfaisant, mechanl, mauvais; pernlcieux, nuisible ; malicieux, malin. [Mischievous; Tnalfaisanl i nox- ious, nuisible; destructive, des- iructif, destructeur ; hurtful, dan- fereux ,■ pernicious, pernicieux ; aneful, venimeux, empoisonn6, mortel, (synon.)] M I S C H I E VOUSLY, adv. me- chamment, malignement, mali- cieusement,par m^ohancete,avec malico, k mauvais dessein, a mauvaise intention. MISCHIEVOUSNESS,s. malice, /, mechancete,/.', malignity,/. MiSCIBLE, ad/.nliscible, propre To MISCITE, V. a. ci(er mal, citer mal k propos, citer II faux. MISCOMPUTATION, s. erreur de calcul,/, mecompte, m. To MISCOMPUTE, v. a. suppu- ter mal, calculer mal. MISCONCEIT, Misconception, s. fausse notion,/, erreur,/. To MISCONCEIVE, v. a. mal ju- ger, concevoir une idee lausse d'une chose, ne pas bien conce- voir. MISCONDUCT, s. mauvaise con- duite. To Misconduct, v. a. conduire mal. MISCONJECTURE,s.fausse con- jecture. MISCONSTRUCTION, .■:. mau- vaise interpretation, mauvais sens, mauvais tour (que Ton donne k quelque chose). To MISCONSTRUE, v. a. inter- prefer mal 0(t en mauvaise part, donner un mauvais sens, abuser, MISCONTINUANCE, .•!. cessa- tion,/, discontinuation, /., inter- mission, f. To MISC'OUNSEL, v. a. mal ron- seiller, donner do mauvais con- seils. To MISCOUNT, li. u. compter mal. To Miscount, v. n. mal compter, se m&orapter. MIS Miscount, s. mecomplei m. MISCOUNTING.s. mecompte,m. MISCREANCE, Miscreancy, s. incredulite, /., ou fausse croy- ance, f. MISCREANT, a. inecMant, m., inlidele, m. — , un miserable, un mechant, un scelerat, un homme mcprisable; canaille.^. MISDEED, s. mefait, m. To MISDEEM, v. a. juger mal, avoir mauvaise opinion, porter un jugement desavantageux de. To MISDEMEAN, «. a. conduire ou gouverner mal. To — one^s self, se romporter mal, se con- duire mal. MISDEMEANOR, s. faule, /., mauvaise conduiie,/., malversa- tion,/. ; ijur.) delit. m., crime, m. Tio MISDIRECT, ». a. mal informer, mal enseigner; mal adresser; mal diriger, mal gou- verner. Misdoing, s. mefait, m., iiiute, /, crime, m., offense,/, MISDOUBT, s. soupcon, m., (de crime ou de danger). — , doute, m., incerlitnde,/, irresolution,/. To MiSDOtjBT, V, a, soupconner, se mefier de. MISE, s. {juT.) raise, /, depense, /., tribut,'m., !axe,/. To MISEMPLOY, v.a. abuser de, employer mal, faire un mauvais usage, un mauvais emploi de. MISEMPLOYMENT, .«. mauvais usage, emploi abusif, abus, m. MISER, ». avare. MISERABLE, adj. raalheurelix, miserable ; pauvre, niiserable, mauvais , pitoyable. A — soilj terrain pauvre. A — excuse, ex- cuse pitoyable. — , avare, mes- quin, vilain, chiche. MISERABLENESS.s. misere,/., calamile, condition miserable,/. MISERABLY, ady.^ miserable- ment, dans la misere; vilaine- raent, bassement; mesquinement, en avare, par avarice. MISERERE, s. miserere, m., te jraaume .51. 'MISERERE MEI, s. ,med.) le miserere. MISERY, s. misere, /.; pauvrete, /., indigence, /., peine, /., de- tresse, /, adversite,/., calamit^, /., d^sastre, m„ malneur, m., in- fortiine,/., souffrance,/. MISESTEEM, 3. indiflerence pour quelqu'un, /., mepris, m., m^estime, f. To MISESTIMATE, v. a. meses- timer. MISFORTUNE,^ s. inforlune, /., malbeur, m., desastre, m„ cala- ir.iTe,/., accident (Hcheux. [Misfortune, malheur; disaster, d^sosfre; calamity, calamiti'lsyn.)] MISFORTUNED, adj. infortune, malheureux. To MISGIVE, V. a. faire soujj- ponner, faire craindre, inspirer des soupcons, de la me^ance. MISGIVING, s. doute, m., crainte, f., pressentiment, m., defiance, f. SlISGOTTEN, adj. acquis ih- justementrmal acquis. To MISGOVERN, v. a. gouverner mal. MIS MISGOVER NMENT, «. mauvais gouvernement, administration vi- cieuse, d^reglement, m., irregu- larile,/. MISGUIDANCE, a. fausse direc- tion. To MISGUIDE, V. a. diriger mal, egartr. *MISGUM, MiSQURN, a. {fsh} misgurne, m. MISHAP, a, malheur, m., contre- temps, m., iiceident f&cheux, m., deconvenue,/., malencontre,/. MISHMASH, s. melange, m., fra- trns, m., tripotage, m., confusion,/. MJSHNA, s. misne,/., mishna,/. MISHNIC, adj. misnaique, mish- naique. To MISINFER, v. a. inferer mal, rondure mal. To MISINFORM, «. a. informer mal, donner de fiiux renseigne- ments. MISINFORMATION,s.faux avis, faux renseignement. MISINTELLIGENCE, s. faux rapport, fausse information. : — , mesintelligenoe,/. To MISINTERPRET, v. a. in- terpreter en mauvaise part, don- ner un sens defavorable,, inter- preter mal.' MlSINTERPRETATION,s.mau- vaise ou fausse interpretation. To MISJUDGE, t). a. juger mal, avoir mauvaise opinion de. MISJUDGMENT, s, faux juge- ment, jugement iiijuste. To Ml SLAY, V. a. deplacer, placer mal ; egai*er, perdre. To MISLEAD, v. a. %arer; tromper. '■ MISLEADER, s. aeducteur, m., corrupteur, m. MIS LIKE, «. improbation, /. ; aversion,/. To MiSLiKK, V. a. desapprouver ; ne pas gouter ; ne pas aimer. MISLIKER, a. desapprobateur, m. MISLUCK. s. malheur, m. MISLY. adj. — rain, bruine, /. 7We wndther is — , il bruine. ■ To MISMANAGE,, ». a. inenager mal ; conduire mal, mal arranger. To Mismanage, v. n. se conduire mal; s'y prendre mal. • MISMANAGEMENT, s. mau- vaise conduite, mauvaise admi- nistration. To MISMATCH, v. a. mal as- sortir. To — one's self, se me- sallier. To MISNA ME, t). n. mal nommer. MISNOMER, s. ijur.) faux nom. MISOGAMIST, a. misogame, m. MISOGAMY, s. misogamie,/. MISOGYNIST, s. misogyne, m., un ennemi du sexe. MISOGYNY, s. misogynie,/. MISORDER, s. irregularite, /., d&ordre, m., conduiie irrdgu- liere. MISORDERLY, adj. irr^gulier. To MISPERSUADE, v. a. per- suader El tort. MISPERSUASION,s. fausse per- suasion ; erreur,/., opihion erro- nee. To MISPLACE, V. a. mettre hors de sa place; pl&cermalj deplacer. 144 MIS To MISPLEAD, u. n. plaider h faux. To MISPOINT, V. a. ponctuer mal. MISPOINTING.s. mauvaise punctuation. 'I'o MISPRINT; v. a. faire une fauted'impression, imprimer mal. Misprint, s. faute d'impression,/. MISPRISION, s. (jur.) mepris, m., dedain, m, — , (jur.) negligence, /., connivence,/., d^lit, m. — of treason, la negligence k reveler, un complot. MISPROCEEDING, a. mauvaise conduite,/, irregularite,/. To MISPRONOUNCE, v. a. mal prononoer. To M I s p R N u N c E, », n. pro- noncer mal. MISPRONUNCIATION,*, fausse prononciation. MISQUOTATION,*, fausse cita- tion. To MISQUOTE,!), a. citer a faux. MlSREdTAL,s.recit inexact, m. MISRECKONING, s. mecompte. To MISRELATE, v. a. raoonter mal. MISRELATION, s. faux rapport. To MISREMEMBER, v.a. and n. ne pas se bien souvenir, se trom- per. To MISREPRESENT, v. a. re- presenter mal; deguiser; repre- senter avec de fausses couleurs, mettre sous un faux jour. MISREPRESENTATION,s.faux rapport, fausse peinture, faux ex- pose, 771. MISRULE, s. tumtilte, m., con- ■ 'fusion, /., trouble, m,, desordre, m; tyrannie,/., usurpation,/. MISS, s. demoiselle, jeune per- sonne; raad^moisellt. ■—', une maitresse, une fille entretenpe. — , perte,/.,faute,/., meprise,/., erreur,/. To Miss, v. a. manquer. To — the mark, manquer le biit, He missed his hold, la main lui man- qua. To — (Ae Tijff^, se tromper de chemin. To Miss fire (as a gun, etc.), manquer, rater. To Miss (Zo omit), sautor, passer, manquer, omettre. — , s'aperce- yoirqu'il manque quelque chose, que quelque chose s'est perdu, ou s'est ^gare; manquer, perdre. — ^, regretter; manquer, avoir be- soin de. To Miss, v. n. manquer. The shot missed, le coup n'a pas porte. To BE Missing, manquer. MISS.AL, s. missel, m. •MISSEL-BIRD, s. [orn.) grosse grivedegui/, suserre,/., drenno, /.; jocasse, /., fraie, /., tour- delle, f. To MISSHAPE, V. a. defigurer rendre difforme. MISSHAPEMENT, s. difformilfc. MISSHAPEN, adj. diSorme, in- forme. MISSILE, adj. ex.: — weapons, ilea projectiles; des armes de jet ou de trait. Missile, s. projectile, m. i MISSING, adj. qui manque, qui ' ne se Irouve pas; egare, perdu.' : MISSION, s. mission,/. 1145 MIS MISSIONARY, s. missionnaire,m. MissiONARy, adj. de missions, des niissionnaires, MISSIVE, s. leltre,/., missive,/., letire missive, envoye, m. Missive, adj. propre k etre en- vove on lance. Til Misspeak, v. a. prononcermal. To MISSPELL, V. a. epeler mal, ecrire ou oriliograpliier raal. To MISSPEND, V. a. depenser mal k proposou follement,perdre. MISSTATEMENT, s. feux rap- pori, rapport errone; erreur,/. *MISSY, s. (min.) misy, m. MIST, s brouillard, m., nuage, m., brouee, /. A Scotch — v un brouillard de monsieur de Ven- dome; lempa de bruine. , [Mist, bruine; fog, bromUard (synon.)] MISTAKE, s. meprise,/., erreur, /., bevue,/., faute,/. [Mistalte, miprise; .error, erreur; misconception, malentendu, idde fausse (synon.)] To Mistake, d. a. entendre mal, ne pas coraprendre comme il faut; se tromper sur. — , prendre k tort, prendre une personne ok une chose pour une autre. To Mistake, b. n. se meprendre, ae tromper, etre dans I'erreur, s'abuser, faire une bevue, se blouser. MISTAKING, s. erreur,/., faute, /"., meprise,/. MISTAKINGLY, adv. par erreur, faussement, a faux. To MISSTATE, v. a. ^tablir mal ; mal dire, mal representer. To MISTE ACH.D.a. instruire mal. To MISTEMPER, v. a. melanger mal. MISTER, ,■!. (title) monsieur. To MISTERM, «. a. mal nommer. MISTFUL, adj. brumeux, vapo- reux. To MISTHINK, «. a. mal penser. To MISTIME, V. a. faire 4 contre- temps on mal tt propos. MISTINESS, s. etat brumeux, vaporeux ; temps ou il bruine. MISTION, s. melange, m. To MISTITLE, v. a. nommer I faux, mal nommer. To MISTLE, V. 71. bruiner. MISTLETOE or Misleto, s. (te.) gui, m. — berry, graine de gui, /. nu pomme hemorrhoidale,/. MISTLIKE, adj. brumeux, vapo- reux. MISTRESS, s. maitresse, /. A school-mistress, une maitresse d'- ecole. — , maitresse,/., amanie, /., bonne amie, /. — , {title) madame, /. My youiiff — , ma- demoiselle. — , {at tennis) dames, /. pi., coup d'essai. To MisTHESS, V. a. faire la cour a. MISTRUST, s. defiance, /., me- fianee,/., soupgon, m. To Mistrust, v. a. soup^onner, se mefier de, se defier de. MISTRUSTFUL, adj. niefiant, defiant, sou pconneux,ombrageux. MISTRUSTFULLY, adv. avec defiance. MISTRUSTFULNESS, s. mefi- anco,/., defiance,/. 1146 MIX To MlSTUNF.,». a. mal accorder ; desaccorder. MISTY, oii;. brumeux; vaporeux. — sight, vue trouble. To MISUNDERSTAND, v. a. entendre ou comprendre mal; se tromper, se meprendre. MISUNDERSTANDING, s.mal- entendu, m„ meprise, /, erreur, /. — , mesintelligence, /., mau- vaise intelligence, /., refroidis- sement, 7n.,froideur, brouillerie/. MISUSAGE, s. maiivais usage; abus, m., mauvais traitcment. To MISUSE, v. a. abuser de, faire un mauvais usage, un mauvais emploi de, mesuser; raaUraiter. MisiJSE.5. abus, m., mauvais usage, m., mauvais traitement. *MISY, s. (min.) misy, m., espece de calchite,/. — , (6o(.) truffe,/. MITCHELS, s. pi. (among buitd- ers) dalles,/, pi. •MITE, s. (.insect) mite, /., ca- lendre,/, charani;on, m., blatte, /., artison, m. — , (coin) une pite. — , un rien, presque rien. *MITELLA, s. (hot.) mitelle,/. *MITHRIDATE, s. mithridale.m. *M1THRIDATIC, adj. mithrida- tique. MITIGANT, adj. l^nitif, qui adoucit. To MITIGATE, v. a. adoucir, mitiger, alleger,apaiser, radoucir. MITIG.ATIVE, adj. adoucissant, lenitif MITIGATION, s. mitigation,/., soulagement, m. MITIGAT0R,5.celui qui adoucit ; lenitif m. MITRAL, adj. mitral. MITRE, s. mitre, /. — , (arch.) onglet, m. — , (mecan.) mitre,/. A — valve, soupape k mitre. To Mitre, v. a. orner d'une mitre, assembler d'onglet, en onglet. MITRED, adj. mitre. — , (mecan.) a mitre. — , (arch.) tailU d'onglet, assemble d'onglet. MITTEN, s.mitaine,/.,raoufle,/. MITTIMUS, s. (jar.) mandat de depot, m ''MITU or MiTti-PORANGU, s. (a Bra2illanp?ieasant)m\tii ou mutu, ou mitou-pouranga, m. Milu- cushew or Fauxi, pierre de Cay- enne, espece de poule de Numi- die,/ To Mix, v. u. meler, melanger, mixtionner. — , (fig.) confondre, allier, brouiUer, brasser. To — mortar well, corroyer le mortier. To — the hair or Jur, (among liatters) effacer le poil. To — or stir the ice-creams (among con fee- iioners) travailler la composition. To Mix, v. n. se meler. MIXING, s. melange, m. — , C pharm.) mixtion,/. MIXT, part. adj. melange, mix- tionn^, mixte. AJlower — with se- veral colours, une fleur panachee MIXTILINEAL, Mi.xtilinear, adj. mixtiligne. MIXTION, s. mixtion, /., me- lange, m. MIXTURE, s. melange, m. — , (pharm.) mixtion, /., mixture, /. — of sevhral aromatic plants, (among perfumers) esphces,f, pi. MOD MIXTLY, adv. pgle-mSle, con- fus^ment, en confusion. MIZMAZE, s. un labyrinthc. ♦MIZQUITIL, 5. (hot.) acacia vfi ritable, m. MIZZEN, ». (mar.) artimon, m., Mizxen-mast, m&l d'artimon. MIZZLE, ». bruine,/ To Mizzle, v. imp. bruiner, pleu- voir k pecites gouttes. Mizzling rain, bruine,/., petite pluie. MNEMONIC, adj. mnemonique, mn^motechnique. MNEMONICS, s. mnemonique, /., mnemotechnique,/. MOAN, s. plainte, /., gemisse- ment, m., lamentation, /., com- plainte,/. To Moan, v. a. deplorer, pleurer, plaindre, lamenter. To Moan, v.n. pleurer, se plaindre, se lamenter, gemir. MOANPV'L.adj. plaintif, lugubre, triste. MOANFULLY, adv. d'un ton plaintif, lamentablement. MOAR-LOORE, s. (agr., blight,) brouissure,/. MOAT, s. (fart.) un fosse. To Moat, v. a. entourer de fosses, Ibssoyer. MOB, s. foule, /., attroupemenl, m. — , foule,/., populace,/., le bas peuple, m., la canaille, /., cohue,/. To Mob, v. a. attaquer en foule, houspiller, harrasser. Mob-cap, s. comette,/. MOBBISH, adj. bas, vil, popu- laire, rude, tumultueux, grossier. To MOBBLE, v. a. habiller gros- sierement, afTubler. MOBILE, s. la populace, le menu peuple, le vulgaire. — , (phys.) mobile, m. MOBILITY, s. mobilite, / — , (pop.) la racaille. la populace. *MOCHA-STONE, s. pierre^ de Moka,/, belle agate arborisee. MOCK, s. moquerie, /., raillerie, /., jouef, m., ris^e,/. "To Mock, v. a. et n. railler, tour- ner en ridicule, se moquer de, se jouer de; railler, se moquer, se jouer. — , contrefaire. — , trom- per, fruatrer. — , leurrer. MocK,arf7.1aux,ironique, comique, macaronique, burlesque, de thea- tre. *MocK-nmD or Mocking-bird, s. moqueur, m., polyglolte, /. *MocK-LEAD, s. blende./. *Mock-orange, s. or.ingin, m. *MocK-PRiVET, ». (hot.) filaria ou pliilaria, m., phillyrie,/. MOCKABLE, adj. ridicule. MOCKADOES, s. moquette, f. MOCKER, s.moqueur.m., railleur, m., moqueuse,/., raillouse,/. MOCKERY, s. moquerie, /., rail- lerie, /., risee, /., derision, /., ri- dicule, m. MOCKING, s. moquerie,/. MOCKINGLY,ad». parmoquerie, en se moquant, d'un ton moqueur, par derision. MOD A LIT Y, s. modalite,/.,mode. MODE, s. (metaphysics) mode, m. — , (gram, and mus.) mode, m. — , mode, /., maniere, /., facon, /., forme^/. — , (fashion) moie,f. MOD According to ike — , a la mode, suivant la mode. MODEL, s. modele, m. — , moule, f„ modele, vi. ■to Model, b. a. modeler, faire un modele, i'aire sur un modele; tracer, faire le plan ou I'ordon- nance. MODELLER, o. dessinateur, m., modeleur, m. MODELLING, s. modelage, m. MODELLING-STOOI., S. ScUe,/. MODERATE, adj. modere, tem- " perc, reienu, sage, circonspect, qui tient un juste milieu en tout, modeste, moyen, modique, me- diocre, borne. To Moderate, v. a. moderer, re- gler, gouverner, temperer, adou- cir, apaiser, restreindre, reprimer, -modifier. To — one'a desires, liorner ses desirs. To Moderate, v. n. se moderer, s'adoucir. MODERATELY, adv. modere- raent; avec retenuo, avec cir- conspection, sana exces, modique- meat. MODERATENESS, s. etat de ce qui est modere; moderation,^., modicite, _/"., douceur, f., medio- crite,y., modestie,y. MODERATION, s. moderation, y., retenue, /., circonspection. f., temperance, f., sobriele, f., me- diocrite,y. MODERATOR, s. moderateur, m., arbitre, m. — , president, m., mo- derateur, m. — , {mecan.) regu- lateur, m. MODERN, adj. moderne, nou- veau. de notre temps. To MODERNISE, v. a. moder- niser, rendre nouveau, donner un air de nouveaule; (orc7i.) mo- derner. MODERNNESS, ». nouveaule.y. MODERNS,s^/.lesmodernes,m.pi MODEST, adj. modeste, honnete. MODESTLY, adv. modestement, sans pr&omption ; honnetement, avec pudeur, pudiquement, mo- derement, avec circonspection, humblement. MODESTY, s. modestie, /, pu- deur, y. — , deeence, /."discre- tion, y., moderation,/ MODICUM, s. un petit morceau, tant soit peu, pitance, /, modi- cite, /"., un peu. MODlFICATION,s. modification. To MODIFY, V. a. modifier. — , modifier, restreindre, temperer, moderer,adoucir,attenuer, limitei MODILLON or Modillioj«, ». (arch,) modillon, m. ♦MODIOLUS, s. {fossil) modiolus. MODISH, adjj a la mode, qui suit la mode. MODISHLY, adv. k la mode. MODISHNESS, s. affectation k suivre la mode,/, fureur pour la mode,y. To MODULATE, v. a. moduler, donner de la modulation k. MODULATION, s. modulation, m., chant, m., son mesnre, m. MODULATOR, s. modulateur, m. MODULE, s. (arcA., etc.) module, "R. ; (in medals), diametre,/ MOL MODUS, ». compensation des ; d imes, /. 1 *MODWALL, s. (o bird) picvert, m., (,prononcez pivert.) MOGUL, s. I'empire du Mogol.m., ou le Mogul, m. MOH.AIR, s. moire, /. — yam, poll de chnmeau. MOHAMMEDAN, s. et adj. ma- hometan. MOHAMMEDANISM, s. maho- metisme, m. MOHOCK or Omock or Mohawk, s. un banait, un scelerat. MOIDERED, adj. distrait. MOIDORE, s. moidore, /, piece d'orde Portugal,/, portugaise,/ MOIETY, s. la moitie. To MOIL, V. n. travailler, prendre de la peine, se tourmenler, se fatiguer. To toil and — , ahaner. To Moil, v. a. embourber. MOILON, s. (.slme) moellon, m. MOINEAU or Moynou, s. (fort.) moineau, m. *MOIRE, s. (shell) moire,/. MOIST, adj. humide. moite. To MOISTEN, V. a. Iiumecter, rendre humide mi moite. MOISTENING, s. humectation,/ MOISTFUL, adj. humide, moite. MOISTNESS, Moisture, 1!. moi- teur,y, humidite,/, humide, m., .sue, m. MOISTY, adj. brumeux, humide, moite. MOKES, s. pi. (0/ a net) mailles,/ MOKY, adj. sombre, obscur. MOLAR, adj. ex.: 'The — teeth, les dents machelieres,/, les dents molaires. MOLASSES. i.((reacfe) melasse./ *MOLDAVICA, s. (hot.) molda- vique,y.,melisse des Canaries,/, ou de Moldavie,/. MOLE, s. mole,/ — , une tache ou marque de naissance snr la peau, y. — , Ta6\e, m., jetee de pierres k I'entree d'un port,/ — , (a-nimal) une taupe. MoLE-CATCHER, s. preuour de taupes, m., taupier, m. *MoLE-CRiCKET, s. grillontaupe, m., courtilliere ou courtille,/ MOLE-HILL or MOLE-CAST, s. tau- piniere,/, taupin^e,/ MoLE-TRACK,s. trainee dc taupe,/ MoLE-TRAP, s. une taupiere. MOLECULE, s. molecule,/ To MOLEST, CO. molester.verer, chagriner, toiirmenter, inqui^ter, persecuter, faire de la peine k. MOLESTATION, s. chagrin (que Ton cause), m., vexation,/, peine, /, tourment, m., importuiiite,/ MOLESTER, s. importun, m., persectitenr, m. MOLINISM, s. molinisme. m. MOLINISTS, s. pi. les molinistes. *MOLLE or Mulli, s. molle, m., poivrier ou lentisque du Pe- rou, m. MOLLET or Mdllet, s. (bla.) molette, f. MOLLIETNT, pari. adj. emollient. MOLLIFICATION, .1. mollifica- tion,/ ; (fg.) ndoucissement, m., snulagemeiil, m. MOLLIFlCATIVE,a(?;.^mollient. MOLLIFIER, s. emollient, te- MON mcde adoucissant; Ifg.) pacili cateur, m. To MOLLIFY, t). a. (meri.)amoliir, rendre mou; moUifier; (fg.) adoucir, altendrir, apaiser, tou- cher, emouvoir. *MOLLUSCA, s. pi (n. h.) mol- lusques, raous ou moux, m. pi. *MOLLUSCAN, Molluscous, adj. moUusque. *MPLLUSCUM, ». (excrescence) broiiissin d'erable, m. *MOLOPS, s. pi. (mei.) pourprc, m., taches de pourpre,/ vl. MOLOSSUS, s.(versif.) molosse.m. *Molten-grease, s. i,vet.) gras- fondu, IB., ou gras-fondure,y. •MOLUCCA-BALM, s. Jplanf) moluque,/, espece de melisse. *MOLY, s. (hot.) moly, m. *MOLYBDEN, Molyed.ena, s. (min.) molybdene, m. *M0LYBDEN0US, adj. molyb- dique. •MOLYBDENUM, ii. (chem.) mo- lybdene, m. •MOLYBDIA, s. molybdite,/ •MOLYBDOIDES, s. (min.) mo- lybdoi'de,/, plombagine, /, mo- lybdene tenant de la blende,/ Moment, «. un moment, un in- stant, une minute. [Moment, moment ; instant, in- stant (synon.)] Moment, consequence, /, impor- tance,/ Of no great — , de peu d'importance. Moment or Momentum,s. (mecan.) moment, m. MOMENTALLY, adv. pour un moment ; momentanement. MOMENTANEOUS, Momen- tary, adj. passager, de peu de duree. MOMENTARILY, aift). il chaque instant. MOMENTOUS, adj. important, de consequence, crilique. MOMENTUM, s. (mecan.) mo- ment, 771.. poids, m. MOMORDICA, s. (hot.) concombre sauvage,m., concombre d'ane.m., elaterium, m. Momordica vulga- ris, pomme de merveille,/., bal- samine male ok rampaiite,/ *MOMOT, s. (a bird) momot, m., tupinambis, m. MONACHAL, ari;. monacal, de moine, monastique. MON ACHISM, s. raonaehisme.m MONAD or MoNADE, s. monade,/ •MONADELPH, s. (bot.) mona- delphie,/ *MONADELPHIAN, adj. (bot.) monadelphe. MONADIC, MoNADiCAL, adj. monadaire. *MON A NDER,s.tSo(.) monandrie. *MONANDRIAN,arf7.monandre. MONARCH,s.monarque,m.,roi,m. Monarch, adj. supreme. MONARCHAL. aiZ/ royal, de roi. MONARCHIST,s.monarchiste,m. MONARCHICAL, adj. monar chique. MONARCHY, s. monarchie, f — , empire, m., royaume. m. •MONARDA, s. (hot.) monarde,/. MONASTERIAL, adj. de nio- nastere, monastique monacal 1147 MON MONASTERY, s. monaslere, m., couvent, m., cloitre, m. MONASTIC, s. moine, m. MONASTICAL, Monastic, adj. mnnasfique, de moinet monacaT. MONASTICALLY.odti.enmoJne, en recliis. MONASTICISM, ». vie monas- tique. • MONBIN, s. (Iwg plum-tree) mon- bain, m., prune de monbain,/. MONDAY, », Inndi, m. MONDE, ,1. monde, m. ♦MONECIAN, s. (bot.) monoeeie, /., monoi'que, f. ''Monecian, adj. (6o(.) monoiqlie. MONETARY, adj. monelaire. MONEY, s. argent monnay^, monnaie,/.i argent, m, — , argent, m., bien, m. Nominal — , argent de comple. Earnest — , arrhes,/. pi. Hard — , especes sonnantes. Odd — , compte borgne. — in hand, ready — , argent complant. — , (among coiners) denier de monnayage, m. MoNEv-BAG, s. sac h argent, une sacoche. Money-box, s. tirelire,/. MoNEY-BROKEK, s. changeur, m. Money-changer, s. un changeur. Money-matter, s. compte, m. Money-scrivener, s. courtier de change, m. *MoNEY-woRT, s.(bot.) moonayere, /-, nummulaire, _/"., herbe aux ecus,/., herbe 5i cent maux,^! MONEYED, yart. adj. pecunieux, riche en argent, argenteux. A — Tnan, un capitaliste. MONEYAGE, s. fouage, m. MONEYER, s. uii banquier, ou bien un monnayeur. MONG-CORN, s. meteil, m. MONGER, s. marchand, m., ven- deur, m. Ajisli-monger, un pois- sonnier. A cheese-monger, fro- mager, m., fromagere,/*. A news- monger, un nouveiliate, — , ba- teau de pecheur, m. *MONGOOSE or Mongouz, s. (the Macassar fox) mongon, m., mongous, m., maki, m. MONGREL, adj. metis -se, — , m^lis, m., metisse, f., Creole, m. et f., muldtre, m. elf. *M0NILIFORM,a%'.raoniliforme. MONIMENT, s. inscription, /., image,/. MONITION, s. avertissement, m., exhortation, /., avis, m., remon- trance,/., instruction,/. — , (jur. can.) monition, f. MONITIVE, adj. monitorial. MONITOR, s. moniteur, m., ad- moniteur, m. ; conseiller, m. MONITORIAL, adj. monitorial ; d'avertissement, d'mslruction ; de monireurs, MONITORY, s. avertissement,m., raonitoire, m. Threatening — , aggrave, m. Monitory, adj. monitorial, in- structif. MONITRESS, i!. monitrice./. MONK, s. un moine, un religieux. . — , (among printers)- moine, m. *MoNK-PisH, ». ange, m. *Moni£'s-head, s. (plant) tete-de- moine,/., pissenlit, m. 1148 MON ♦Monk's Hood, s. (bot.) aconit, m., tueloup, m. *MONK'S-RHt)BARB, S. (hot.) rhu- barbe des moines, /., patience desjardins,/. MONKERY, s. moinerie, /.,' etat monastique, m. *MONKEY, 8. un singe. A she — , une guenon. MONKISH, adj. monacal, de moine, monastique. A -^ induc- tion, veture,/. MONOCHROMATIC, adj. mono- chromatique. *MONOCOTYLE, Monocotyle- DONOns, adj. (bot.) monocotyle- done. ♦MONOCOTYLEDON, s. plante monocotyl^done. ' *MONOCULE, ». (insecCj monocle. *MONODACTYLOUS,a(Jr:moiio- dactyle. ,' *MONOCEROUS, s. (reft.) mono- c^ros, m.. licorne,/. MONOCHORD, s. monocqrde, m. MONOCHROMA, ». monochro- mate, m., camaiieu, m. MONOCULAR, MoNOcnLOus, adj. monoculaii'e. MONOCULUS,s.CcAi>.)monocule, m. > — , monocule ou monocle, m. * — , (beetle) mOnocle, m. *MQNOT)ON,s.(Jish)monoceroB,m, MONODY, s. monodie,/. *MONOGAM, s. (bot.) monogame. *MONOGAMIAN, adj. mono- game, monogamique. MONOGAMIST, s. monogamiste, m. and f. MONOGAMOUS.arf;. monogame. MONOGAMY, s. monogamie,/. MONOG RAM, monogramme, m., chifFre, m. MONOGRAMMAL, adj. mono- grammatique. MONOGRAPH, s.monographe.TH. MONOGRAPHIC, Monographi- CAL, adj. monographique. MONOGR A PHY, s. monographie. ♦MONOGYN, s. (6o(.) plante monogyne. *MONOGYNIAN, adj. (bot.) monogyne. MONOPATHY, s. monopathie,/. *MONOPHYLLOUS, adj. (bot.) monophylle. MONOLOGUE, s. monologue, m., soliloque (terme asc4tique), m. MONOMACHY, s. monomachie, /., duel. m. MONOMR, s. (als.) monome, m. *MONOPETALOUS, adj. (bot.) monop^tale. MONOPHYSITE.s. monophysiste MONOPODIA, s. pi. (antiq.) monopodes, m.'-pl. 1 MONOPOLIST, Monopolizer, s. ' accapareur. m., monopoleur, m. To MONOPOLIZE, v. n. mono- poler. monopoliser. i MONOPOLY, s. monopqle, m. ; I accaparement, m. — price, prix privilecie. MONOPTERE, s. (antiq.) monop- tere, m. MONOPTOTE, «. nom monoptote. ♦MONOSPERiyiOUS, adj. (bot.) monoaperme. MONOSTICH, s. monostique, m. MONOSTROPHICcKf; mo- nostrophique. | MOO MONOSYLLABICAL, a^. mo- nosyllabique. MONOSYLLABLE, .'. monosyl- labe, m. MONOTONY, s. monolonie,/. MONOTHEISM, s. monoih^isme MONOTHELITE, s. monoth^Iite. MONOTONIC, adj. monotone. MONOTONOUS, adj. monotone. MONOTRIGLYPH, «. (arch.) mo- nolriglyphe, m. MONSOON, pi. MoNgooNS, ». mousson, m., vent regie, vent de saison, m., etesies, m. pi., vents etesiens, m. pZ. MONSTER, .«. un monstre. MONSTROSITY, s. monstruosil^, MONSTROUS, adj. monstrueux, difibrme; (fg.) elrange, prodi- gieux, extraordinaire. Monstrous and Monstrously, adv. monstrueusement, prodigi- eusement; furieusement ; terri- blement. MONSTROUSNESS, s. monstru- osit^,/. MONTANIC, adj. montagneux. MONTANISM, s. montanisme; m, MONTANIST, s. montaniste, m MONTANISTIC, adj. monla- nistique. MONTANT, s. (in fencing) mon- tant, m. MONTERO, s. (a horseman's cap) montero, m. MONTH, «. un mois. Twelve m.onths, an, m., annee,/. MONTHLY, adj. qui dure un mois, qui arrive chaque mois; d'un mois, de tous les mois. Monthly, adv. de mois en mois, tous les mnis. *MONTIFRINGILLA, s. (orn.) montain,m., pinson des Ardennes. *MONTMARTRITE, s. (mn.) montmarlrite,/, MONTOIR, s. montoir, m. MONTROSS,.?. un sous-canonnier. MONUMENT, s. monument, m. — , monument, m., lombeau, m. MONUMENTAL, adj. monu- mental. MOOD, s. (gram?) mode d'un verbe, m. — , (mwjt.)mode, m. — , humeur, disposition d'esprit,/, MOODILY, adv. d'une mariiero pensive, tristement. MOODINESS, s. mauvaise hu- meur, huraeur chagrine. MOODY, adj. chagrin ; fantasque, bourru, bizarre, capricieux. MOON, s. la lune. Half—, dcmi lune, /., croissant, m. Harvest moon, la lune d'aout. MooN-CALP, 5. mole, m. Moon- calf, un stupide, un bulor, une butorde. MooN-EVED, adj. hmatique. *MooN-Fisn, 5. (ich.) poisson-lune, m., poisson-assielte, m., rond de mer, lune de mer,/. *MooN-STONE, s. pierre de lune,/. Moon-struck, adj. lunatique. *MooN-TREFOiL, s. (hot.) luzeme d'llalie./. *MooN-woRT, s. (hot.) lunaire, /., medaille,/., bulbonach, m. MOONBEAM, s. rayon Innaire.ira. MOONET, s. lunette, /., pntite lune. MOONISH, adj. lunatique. MOR MOONLIGHT, s. clair de lune. Moonlight, Moonshiny, adj. clair, eclair^ par la lune. MOONLING, s. lunatique, m., niais, m. MOONSHINE, s. clair de lune. A maUer of — , une niaiserie,/. JWOOR, s. un marais, un mare- cage, une bruyere. Moor, s. Maure o« More. To Moor, i). a. (mar.) amarrer. To — a boat, garrer un bsteau. To Moor across or aUiviart, tx£- foiircher. To Moor, v. ji. s'amarrer, s'aneter. •MOORCOCK, s. le male de la poule d'eau, foulque male, coq de marais, m., altagen, m, 'MOORHEN, s. foulque, m., poule d'eau, /., poule de bruyere, /., gelinottg huppeo,^. MOORING,*, amarrage, m. Moorings, embossures, /. pi., corps mnrts, vi. pi. MOORISH, adj. marecageux, de marais. — , moresque, de Maure. MOORLAND,s.pays marecageux. •MOORSTONE.s. espece de ffranit. -MOORY, adj. marecageux. *MOOSE,Ji. renne de 1' Amerique/. MOOT, Moot-case or Mooi>- POINT, s. question de droit,/., objet de dispute, m,, dispute de droit, /"., conference, y. To Moot, d. n. disputer sur un point de droit, disputer un point ou question. MOOTED, adj. deracin^, argue, dispute ; en dispute. MOOTER, 3. disputeur de droit, m. — , (jnar.) chevilleur ou maitre chevilleur, m. MOP, 8. torchon, m. To Mop, V. a. laver, frotter, net- toyer avec un torchon. To MOPE, V. n. rever, etre reveur at melancolique ; s'ennuyer. To Mope, i;.a. abasourdir, etourdir; decourager, attrister. Mope, s. personne rereuae, triste, aiisaupie; un faineant. Mope-eyed, adj. myope, borgne. MOPISH, adj. triste, melanco- lique, qui a'ennuie. — , bete, abattu, MOPISHNESS, s. ennui, m., m6- lancolie,/. MOPPET and MopsE Y, «. poupee, /, ; (a fondling Tiame) pouponne, /., poupee,/., petit chou. MOPUS, s. un homme reveur, un paresseux. MORA <>rMoRRA,(an Italian play) la mourre. MORAI, (a( Olaheite) cimeliere.in. MORAL, adj. moral. A good — man, un honnete homme. — philosopher, moraliste, m. Moral, «. la morale, morality,/., sens moral, m. MORALIST, 8. moraliste, m. MORALITY, s. la morale, la sci- ence des mceurs. — , moralile,/. MORALIZATION, a. moraliaa- tion,/. To MORALIZE, v. a. moraliser, donner un sens moral, fairs une application morale. — , rendre moral, vertueux. MOR To Moralize, t>. n. moraliser, faire des reflexions morales. MORALIZER, s. moraliseur, m. MORALLY, adv. moralemeiit, dans un sens moral, au moral. — , moralement, en morale, sui- vant les lois de la morale. — , moralement, vraisemblablement. MORALS, s. pi. les moeurs, mora- lile,/. MORASS, s. marais, m., mari- cage, m., terrain marecageux, m., flaque d'eau,/. MORASSY, adj. mar&ageux. MORAVIAN, adj. morave. Moravian, s. hernute, m., frere morave. MORBID, adj. morbide. MORBIDNESS, ». etat morbide. •MORBIFICAL, Morbific, adj. morbifique. *MORBILLOUS, adj. morbilleux. *M0RB0SE, adj. malsain, mor- bide. *MORBOSITY, s. eta,t morbide., MORDACIOUS, adj. mordant.. *M0RDACITY,_s. tyned.) moida- cite, /, qualite corrosive. — , mordacite,/., medisauce aigre et piquante. *M0RDANT, s. (chem.) mordant. *M0RDELLA, s. (insecOmordelle. MORDICANCY.s. mordacite,/. ■ ToMORDICATE, d. a, mordre, medire, eensurer, critiquer avec malignity. M0RDIC.4TI0N, 3. mordication, /., corrosion,/. MORE, adj. plus, plus grand, en plus grande quantite, en plus grand nombre. ,. — wine than water, plus de vin que d'eau. Jlie — money you give him, the — he spends, plus vous lui don- nez d'argent, plus il eu depense. — tde plus, encore. One More, encore un. Some More, da- vantage. No More, pas davan- tage, plus de. MaRE,fu!i). plus,davantage; There i6 nothiitg that I love — , je n'aime riendavantage. TSe — helahours, the — he gains, plus il -travaille, plus il gagnei The More so, so much the more, d'autant plus, d'autant mieux. — , plus. — un'.ie, plus sage, pliis'instrnit. The richer a man is, the — covetous he is, plus un homme est riche, plus il est avare. Once — , encore une fbis. 1 will go there no — , je n'y retournerai plus. — , plutot. More and more, de plus en plus. Much More, beaucoup pins, bien davantage, plutot, plus volontiers. No More, ne.... plus. Troy is no — , Troie n'existe plus. No — .' assez ! cela suffit ; n'en dites pas davantage. More, s. plus, davantage. — , a great deal — , plus, bien plus. — than that, bien plus, qui plus est. No more, pas davantage. They have all contributed to it some — , same less, ils y ont tous contriba^, qui pliiB, qui moins. Without any — ado, sans plus de fa^on. MOREEN, «. serge moires (qui sert de tenture),/ ■►MOREL, s. (hot.) morelle,/. MOR *Morel-cherry, s. alkekenge,. m., coqueret, m. MOREOVER, co?y. deplus.enou- tre, outre cela, d'ailleurs, d'autre part, comme aussi ; plus, item. MORE'S-HEAD, s. (man.) un cheval capde more. MORESK, Moresque or Mo- resk-work, 3. moresque,/. *MORGAY, 3.. OA) roussete, /.. ou chat marin, m. MORIGEROUS, adj. obeissant, morig^nd, docile, complaisant. *MORIL, 3. {mushroom) morille,/. *MORILLIFORM, adj. morilli- forme. ♦MORILLON, 3. (duck) morillbn.: *MORINA, s. (io(.) morine./. "►MORINEL, 3: {bird, Dottml) guignard, m. *MORINGA, 3. ((reejmoringa, m., bois nephretique. MORION, 3. morion, m., pot-en- tele, m., casque, m. MORISCO, MoRiSK, 3. moresque, ./., danse moresque. MORLING or Mortlinq, s. laine morte,/. MORMO, s. mormo, /., epouvan- tail, m. •►MORMYROS, 3. {fish) morme ou mormirot,.7n. MORNING, 3. le matin, la ma. tines. Morning-music, aubade,/. Morning, adj. du matin, matinal. MoRNiNG-GOWN, s. Tobs dc cham- bre,/. Morning-prayers, s.pl. matines, .-(•'''• MoRNiNQ-TVf iliqht,3. avaut-jour, m., crdpuscule, m. MOROCCO, 3. 1'empire de Maroc. Morocco, s. (leather) maroquin,7n. •►MOROCHTUS, 3. craie de Bri- anpon,/,, moroohite,/.. pierre de lait,/., pierre ^ degraisser,/. MOROSiS, adj. bourru, fantasque, :Capricieux; chagrin, suucieux; morne, triste. MOROSENESS, Morosity, s. humeur chagrine, bourrue, ca- pricieuse. *MOROXYLIC ACID, 3; {chem.) acide moroxylique,acide morique ■►MORPHEW, 3. (jned.) taches blanches et rudes; /., dartres farineuses,/.p/.,gale au visage,/. '*MORPHIA,s. (cAem.)morphine/. MORRIS or Morris-dance, s. moresque,/., danse moresque,/. Morris-pike, 3. pique moresque. MORROW, s. le jour de demain, le lendemain, le jour suivant. Good morrovi, or Good morning, bonjour, m. To-Morrow, s. demain, m. After — , apr^s-demain. *MORSE, 3. morse, m., vache marine,/., bete k la grande dent. MORSEL, 3. un morceau. ■•M O R S E L L I or Morsuli, s. ( pJiarm.) tablettes, /. pl.,i pastil- les f 7)1 MORSURE, s. morsure,/. MORT, 3. hallali, m., la mort du cerf MORTAL, adj. mortel, sujel 4 la mort. — , mortel, qui cause l.t mort. — , mortel, humain. — , mortel, grand, violsnt. '■ Mortal, s, mortel, m., un homme, 1149 MOS MOT MOU MORTALITY, s. mortality, /., elat morlel, nature mortelle; mort frequente, /., maladie mortelle, mort,/. MORTALLY, adv. mortellement, 4 mort. — , mortellement, gri^ve- ment, beaucoup, extremement. MORTAR, s. mortier, m. — , {in a papp-miU) pile,/. The fourth and fifth — , pile k affiner. — , mortier (d'arlillerie),m. — ,boile, /. — , mortier, m. — mixed with hay or straw, lorehis, m. Hard — , Wlon, m. WilhfuU—, k bain de mortier. Mortar or Morter, (lamp) mortier k veille, m. MORTGAGE, s. hypotheque, /., nanlissement, m. To Mortgage, v. a. hypoth^quer, engager. MORTGAGEE, ^. cr^ancier hy- pothecaire. MORTGAGER, .. celui ou celle qui hypotheque. MORTIFEROUS, adj. mortiflre. MORTIFICATION, s. mortifica- tion (des chairea),/., gangrene,/. — , mortification, /., maceration, /., penitence, /. — , mortifica- tion, /., humiliation, /, peine d'esprit,/. To MORTIFY, t>.n. mortifier. — , mortifier son corps ou ses pas- sions. — , mortifier, humilier, affliger, chagriner. To Mortify, v, n. se mortifier (en parlant de la viande); devenir tendre; se gater, se corrompre, se gangrener. MORTISE, s. une mortoise ou morlaise,/. Mortise to admit a sheave, clan, m. To Mortise, v. a. emmortaiser, assembler k mortaise. MORTMAIN, «. (ii/r.jmainmorte, /. Atienation . in — , amortisse- ment, m., alienation en main- morte. MORTUARY, s. legs pieux, m. — , droit d'enterrement, m. — , cimetiere, m. Mortuary, adj. mortuaire. MtDSAICAL, Mosaic, adj. mo- aaique, de Mui'se. Mosaic aiori, mosaique, /., ouvrage k la mo- sai'que, m., ou de marqueterie,/. — ^old, or moulu. *MOSCHATEL, s. (.plant) mos- cateline. *MOSCHATELINA, «. moscate- lino, f., herbe musquee,/ "MOSCHETTO, s. maringouin, m.; mosquille, mousquitte ou mosquite, f„ moustique, /. •MOSCHIFER, s. {maiii.) porte- musc, m. MOSCOVADO SUGAR, s. casso- nade, f., moscouade,/. MOSK or MosaoE, s, mosqu^e,/. MOSQUETO. V. MoscHETTO. *MOSS, s. (hot.) mousse, /. Wall- moss, brion, m. Moss-TROOPER, raaraudeur, m. MOSSES, s. pi. marais, m., pays marecageux, m. MOSSINESS, s. etat de ce qui est couvertde mousse ; poillbllet, m. MOSSY, adj. moussa. Mossy KTOund, une pelouse. MOST, adj. le plus grand (en nombre ou en quantile), — peo' 1150 pU, la plupa-t. — times, la plu- part du temps, *rhe — part, la plupart, la plus grande partie. Most, s. sing. oupl. la plupart, le plus grand nombre. ^Vie — , le plua^ le plus haut degr^, prix, etc. To make the — of, tirer le meil- leur parti de. At the most, au plus, tout an plus. Most, adv. le plus. — , (a partible noting the superlative), le pins, la plus, les plus; fort, tr^s, extreme- ment. The — i7/«s(rtoMS, les plus illustres. Thisjlmoer is — beau- tiful, cette fleur est tres-belle, fort belle, superbe. MOSTIC, s. appui-main, m. MOSTLY, adv. ordinairemenf, le plussouvent, la plupart du temps. MOSYNiECUM, s. [antiq.) pla tine,/., or blanc, m. *MOTACIL or MotaCilla, s. (or7t.) motacille,/. MOTATION, s. mouvement, m. MOTE, s. un atome. MOTETTO, s. (mas.) motet, m. *MOTH, s. (insect) ver, m., teigne, /. ; (in Ihebutterjly slate), papillon, m.; (fig.) teigne,/ *Moth-mi;llein, s. (hot.) herbe aux mites, /., espece de bouil- lon-blanc, m. ■•Moth-worm, s. ver hottentot, m., teigne des lifs, /, criocere, m. *Moth-wort or MuGWORT,S.(So(.) armoise,/. To M O T H E A T, J), a. manger (nomme un ver). MOTHEATEN, adj. mang^ aux vers. MOTHER, .1. mere, /. A hard- hearted cruel — , une maratre. A graridmother, une grand'mere; (children say), grand'maman, bonne maman. — , la raatrice. — , (in vinegar, etcj) mere,/. Mo- ther of pearl, nacre de perle,/. — of pearl, (a shell), pintade,/., mere-perle, / *Mother of CLOVES, antolfe de girofie, m., clous matrices, m. pi., bales de giroflier,/. pi. Mother, adj. mere. — city, m^- tropole. — tongue, langue ma- ternelle, langue mere. To Mother, v. a. adopter (un en- fant) ; servir de mere. To Mother, v. n. s'epaissir, se former en lie ; se moisir. MoTHER-m-LAW, s. belle-mere. A harsh — , une marJltre. *MoTHER-THYME, s. (fiot.) serpolet, m., petit ihym, m. Mother-water, s. eau mere,/ MoTHER-vviT, s. bon sens naturel. MOTHERHOOD, .■=. maternite, f. MOTHERLY, adj. maternel, de mere. — woman, une malrone, une femine grave, sage et sur le retour. Motherly, adv. en mere, commc une mere. ♦MOTHERWORT, ••!. (inf.) agri- paumo, f., cardiaque, f. ♦MOTHMULLEN, Mothwort, .■!. molene,/, herbe aux mites,/. MOTION, s. mouvement. m.. Tac- tion de mouvoir, de se mouvoir, de changer de place ; branle, m., motion. 77^e — of a watch, ca- drature d'une montre. Commu- nicated — ,' (mecan.) mouvemeilt de la seconde espece. — , jeu, m. TJie — of a machine, le jeu d'une machine. — , mouvement, m., volonte,/., pens^e,/., gre, m. — , proposition, /., avis, m. ; mo- tion,/. To Motion, i>, a, proposer une chose, en faire la proposition, la meitre sur le tapis. MOTIONLESS, adj. immobile, sans mouvement. MOTIVE, adj. moteur, motrice. Motive, s. motif, m., raison, /, consideration,/ MOTLEY, adj. mtM de diffe- rentes couleurs, bigarr^. MOTOR, s. moteur, m. MOTRIX, adj. motrice,/. MOTTO, .1. epigraphe, /. ; (Wo.) ame (d'une devise),/ *MOUCHEROLLE, s. (bird) raou- cherolle,/. MOULD, s. moule, m., forme, /. — , mojsissures,/ — , terre, /., sol, m., terreau, m. — , la suture de I'os du crkne. — , (arch.) ca- libre, m. Mould (in a cannon- foundry), echantillon, m. — , (for sugar-loaves), forme, /. pi. Bastard — , forme batarde. — , (among tcdlow-chandlers), moule, m. — canrf/e, chondellemouiee. TofiUllhe moulds, fairo une jel^e. — (among goldbeaters), moule, m., livret, m. — of about a thousand leaves, chaudret, m. I/zrge vel- lum — , grand moule k coucher. Icecream — , sarbotiere,/. — of any thing cast in iron, enveloppe, / Sheath-maker's — , mandrin, m. — , (among ship-builders), ga- barit, m. To Mould, v. a. mouler, modeler, former, Jeter en moule. — , for- mer, dresser, fa^onner. — , (a shoe) emboutir. — , petrir. To — dough, petrir la pate. To — a piece of timber (in ship-huilding), gabaricr une piece de bois. To Mould, v. n. se moisir. Mould-board, s. I'oreille d'une charrue, oreille,/. MOULDER, s. mouleur, m. To Moulder, v. a. and n. rcduire en poussiere; se reduire en pous- siere; (jig.) consumer, dissiper; se consumer, se dissiper. MOULDINESS, s. moisissure, / MOULDING, s. (arch.) moiiliire, /. — , imposle, / — , (among sliipwrighis), devers, m. MOULDY,ad;. moisi ; convert de moisissure; chanci. (Chanci is only said of things to be eaien.) To fffOtt) — , se moisir; (said of lemons), camousser. *M0UL-ELAVOU, s. (6o<.)froma- ger, m.., saamouna, m. MOULINET, s.(a roZ/er)moulinet, m., rouleau, m. To Moult, ii. n. muer, changer de plumes. MOULTER, s. jeune canard en mue, m. MOULTING, s. mue,/. To MOUNCH, V. a. manger, manger tout. MOUND, s. rempart, m., digue,/, terrasse,/. MOU To Mound, v. a. fortifier ou munir I d'une digue, d'un remparl. MOUNT, mont, m., montagne, /. — , digue,/., terrasse,/. Mount o/ PIETY, mont de piete, m. To Mount, v. a. monter, faire monter. To — a cannon, monter un canon, I'aflSiter. To — a ring, monter une bague. — , etre monte de, ^tre arm^ de. To — a bat- tery, armer une batterie. To Mount, v. n. monter, a'flever. To — on horseback, monter a cheval, MOUNTAIN, ». une montagne, un mont. Mountain, adj. de montagne. — wine, vin de Malaga, m, *Mountain-ash, sorbier, m. frene sauvage, m. * Mountain-blue, s. {malacliite, min.) bleu de montagne, m. *MonNTAIN-GREEN, s. (iBtn.) veM de montagne, m. *MouNTAiN-soAP, «. {min.) savon de montagne, m. *M00NTAIN-W0IlMW00D, S. ge- nepi, m. MOUNTAINEER, s. un monla- gnard. — , un sauvage, un bandit. MOUNTAINOUS, adj. monta- gneux, de montagnes. MOUNTEBANK, ». charlatan, m., saltimbanque, m.; bateleur, m., baladin, m. To Mountebank, v. a. charlata- ner ; faire le charlatan ; tromper. MOUNTEBANKERY, .■!. charla- tanerie,/., charlalanisme, m. MOUNTEBANKING, acij. char- latanesque. MOUNTED, part. adj. monte. To be well mounted, etre bien monte; (mil.) arme; (mar.) anai de, portant, artille. MOUNTER, s. monteur. MOUNTING, s. monture,/. MOUNTY.s. (of a hawk) mont^e,/. MOURAILLES, s.pl. (man.) mo- railles, f. pi. To MOURN, V. n. pleurer, de- plorer; se lamenter. — , porter le deuil. To Mourn, v. a. pleurer, de- plorer. — , exprimer, faire enten- dre d'one maniere plaintive. MOURNE, s. morne,/. MOURNER, s. celui qui pleure, qui se lamente; qui porte le deuii ; pleureur, m., pleureuse, /. Mourners, le deuil. Chief — , celui qui mSne le deuil. M O U R N F U L, «*■. lugubre , douloureux. lamentable, funeate, tranique; trisle, ^plore. M O^U R N F U L L Y, ad». triste- ment ; lugubrement, Inmenlable- ment. MOURNFULNESS, ». tristcsse, /., affliction,/. MOURNING, «. lamentation, /. ; deuil, m., affliction, /. A — cloak, un manteau de deuil. A — hatband, un crepe. A deep — veil, une mante, MOURNINGLY, adv. lugubre- ment, tristement. •MOUSE, pi. Mice, s. une souris. Afield ^-, un raulot, souris cham- polre,/. AJliUer — .unechauve- MOV souris. — , (mar.) bouton, m., fu- sie,f. To Mouse, v. n. prendre des sou- ris. To Mouse a hook, (mar.) aiguilleter un croc de palan, etc. Mouse-dung, s. crotte de souris,/. *MousE-EAii, s. (hot.) oreille de souris,/. Creeping — , piloselle, /., oreille de rat,/ MOUSE-HUNTEK, and MOUSER, «. preneur de souris, qui prend les souris. *MousE-TAIL, s. (bot.) queue de souris,/. Mouse-trap, s. souriciere,/. MOUSING, «. (mar.) action d'ai- guilleter un croc de palan, etc. MOUTH, s. la bnuche (of a man, etc.); la gueule (of beasts dfjirey and fishes); le bee (of a bird). To be down in the — , n'avoir pas le mot k dire, avoir la gueule morte. T7tat leaves a pleasant taste in the — , cela fait bonne bouche. Mouth or Wry — , moue, /., grimace, /. MoutB, (man.) bouche, /. — of a chim- ney, in a forge, bouche,/., gueu- lard, m. — of a furnace, gueu- lard, m. • — of the iron-furnaee, dame,/. — ^ the furnace where the ore is thrown in, pied de rus- tine. — of a mustard-mill, mise, /. — of an organ-pipe, bouche,/ — of a plane, lumiere, /. — , la bouche (d'un canon, de Testo- mac, d'un puits, d'un four); le trou (d'une bouteille); I'entree (d'un havre) ; Tembouohure (de quelques instruments k vent). The — of a river, I'embouchuro d'une riviere ; bouches d'une ri- viere. /., — , oratenr. — , cri, m., aboiement (of a dog.) To Mouth, v. a. happer, macher. To Mouth it, v. n, crier fort, gueuler. Mouth-glue, s. coUe h, bouche,/. Mouth-piece, s. embouchure,/. ; (of a trumpet, etc.), bocal, m. em- bouchure, / ; (of a flute, etc.), embouchure, /. ; (the reed of a hautboy, etc.), anche, / — , ora- teur, m, MOUTHED, adj. qui a une bouche. Open-mouthed, bouche beante. Mealy-mouthed, honteux. Hard-mouthed horse, cheval fort en bouche. MOUTHFUL, s. une bouchee (of food) ; une gorgee (of liquor). Mouthing, t. un parler aSecti ; declamation affect^e ; braille- ment, m. MOVE, s. coup, m. The first — , (at chess), le trait. A winning — , un coup de partie. To make a — , jouer. — , (fam.) mouvement, m. — , coup, m, j trait, OT. A lucky — , coup de bonheur. A prudent — , traitede prudence. — , motion,/. To Move, v. a. faire mouvoir, mouvoir, faire aller, faire mar- cher, mettre en mouvement. — , mouvoir, remuer, mettre. To — out of the way, ranger. — , por- ter, transporter, trainer, mettre. To — one's lodgings, changer de logement, deloger, transporter son logement ailleilrs. To — one's camp, d^camper, lever le MRS camp. — , emouvoir, toucher, exciter. — , mouvoir, porter, pousser. — , ebranler. — , propo- ser, faire une motion, demander. To Move, v. n. se mouvoir, re- muer, se remuer, bouger, mar- cher, aller. To — back, reculer, To — away, s'en aller ; (fam.) filer. To — down, descendre. To -r- up, monter. To — off, s'e- loigner, s'en aller ; (as an army), defiler ; (fam.) filer, deloger, dc- camper. To — out, sortir. To — out of the way, s' eloigner ; se ranger ; (fam.) filer. — , se mou- voir, avoir le mouvement. — , se remuer, marcher, aller. — , s'e- branler, se mettre en mouve- ment. — , deloger, dtoenager, changer de demeure, se trans- porter. MOVEABLE, adj. mobile, qui pent se mouvoir. To convert sedentary troops into — or marcJi- in^/roqps, mobiliser. — property, biens meubles, biens mobiliers, To make — , ameubler, mobiliser. The making — , ameublissement, m., mobilisation,/. Moveable, «. mobilier, m., meu- ble, m. Moveables, s. pi. mobilier, m. ; biens meubles, m. pi. Succession to — , succession mubiliere. MOVEABLENESS, s. mobility/. MOVELESS, adj. immobile, sans mouvement. MOVEMENT, s. mouvement. m. Movemsnt-makers, (for vjatches,) blanquiers, blantiers,/. ^Z. MOVER, s. moteur, m., mobile, m. — , mobile, m., celui ou ce qui se meut, se remue. — , celui qui propose une chose, qui ouvre un avis ; qui fait une motion, MOVING, adj. touchant, pathe- tique, attendrissant, interessant, qui meut. — power, force mou- vante, ibrce motrice, puissance motrice. — sands, sable mouvani. MOVINGLY, adv. d'une maniere touchante, pathetique, persua- sive. MOW, s. grange,/., ou grenier (a foin, h, ble), m. — , veillotte, /., meule,/. To make m/)ws, enveW- lotter, mettre en raeule. — , gri- mace,/, moue,/. To Movp, V. a. mettre en grange, engranger. - To Mow, 11. n. faire la moue, faire des grimaces. To Mow, V. a. faucher. The mow- ing time, la fauchaison. To — again, refaucher. — , (fg.) mois- sonner, faucher; abaltre. To Mow, V. n. faire la moisson, moissonner. To Mow-burn, v. h. bruler dans le monceau. MOWER, s. faucheur, m. MOWING, s. fauchage, m. — time, fenaison,/. Mowing-cradle, s. armure en bois,/. *MOXA, s. (bot.) moxa des Chi- nois, m., cotonnier herbac^, m. — , (cliir.) moxa. m. coton de la Chine, m. MR. s. monsieur. MRS. s. madame. 1151 MUX) MUCH, adj.pl. Many, beaucoiip de, bien du, grand, long. Much timCf longtemp^. So much pains, tani de peines. Willi mucli ado, h. grand'peine. Much, adv. beaacoup, bien, fort, ties. How Much, combien. As Much, tant, autant, tout autant. As — OS, autant que. For as — a.T, d'autant que. As — more, or as — again, une fois autant. As — as to say, comma qui dirait. So Much or Thus Much, autant, lout autant. So — the better, tant mieux. So — t/ie worse, tant pis. Too Much, trop, trop de. Verv Much, beaucoup, fort, extreme- ment; tout du long de I'aune. Not Much, pas beaucoup, au- trement. To drink — , boire d'autant. Much, s. beaucoup de.une grande quantite. , — , une cliose Strange, To make — of, avoir dea ^garas, de ramitie,des Ix)ntes (pourquel- qu'un) i le caresser, le choyer. Much at onk, d'une valeur egale. MUCHWHAT, adv. a, peu pres, presque. •MUCIC, adj. (jrhem.) mucique. MUCIDjOd;. rauqueu.f, glaireux; moisi, qui a un gout de relent,?n. MUCIDNESS, s. mucosite, /. moisi, m., relent, m. MUCILAGE, s. mucilage, m. MUCILAGINOUS, adj. mucila- gineux. MUCILAGINOUSNESS, s. vis- cosite,/. *MUCITE, s. (c7iem.) mucite, m. MUCK, s. fumier, m., engrais, m., fiente, ordure,/. ; i.jig.) quelque chose de bas, vil et abject. To Muck, v. a. fumer, engraisser avec du fumier. Muck-sweat, s. sueur abondante. To be in a — , etre tout en eau ou en sueur. MucK-woRM, .n., torchis, m. Mudwalling, bousil- lage, m. To make a — , Donsiller. Mudwalling labourer, bousilleur. ♦MUDWORT, s. (.plant,) petit plantain d'eau. MUFF, s. un manchon. MUFFIN.s. espece de pain moUet. To MUFFLE, or To Muffle up, v. a. mettre a convert des injures de I'air, affubler, emmitoufler, envelopper. To — a eZriiiB, voiler un tambour. To — the oars, itiet- tre des paillers aux avirons. — , bander les yeux. To Muffle, v. n. marmotter. Muffle, s. (in metallurgy and enamelling^ mouffle,/. MUFFLER, s. un voile. "MUFFLON, s. mouton sauvage. MUFTY, s. (Mahometan priest,) mufti, m. MUG, «. un godet, un gobelet, un petit pot. Mdg-house, s. un cabaret k biere. *MuG-woRT, «. (bot) armoise,/. ; herbe de St-Jean,/. MUGGISH or Moggy, adj. moite,. humide, moisi ; lourd ; (fg.) soul, eris, enivri. ♦JVIUGiL, s. (fish,) raulet de mer, m., muge, m. MULATTO, s. muISitre, m. andf. — woman, une mulatre^une mu- ♦MULBERRY, s. (a fruit) radre,/. *Muluerry-tree, s. un murier. MULCT, «. (jur.) amende,/. To Mulct, t).a. mettre & I'amende; (jur.) mulcter, punir. * M U L E, s. mule,/., ou mulct (bete de somme), m. A he-mule, un mulet. A she-mule, une mule. A small — , nn bardot. — , mulet, m., oiseau de race crois^e, m. — , (a hybrid plant,) mulet, m. Mule-driver, Muleteer, s. un muletier. *MuLE-WASp, s. mulet, m., guepe mulet,/, guSpe ouvriere,/. *MuLE - wort, 5. (plant of genus Hemionitis) herbe aux mulcts,/. MULETEER, ■•!. muletier, m. *MULES, s. (vet.) grappes,/. jdZ. MULIEBRITY, s. ^tat de femme ; nubilite des femmes, /. ; mol- lesse, /. MULIER, s. (jur.) une femme legitime. MULIERTY.s. (jur.) legitimit^,/, MULISH, adj. comme un mulet: tStu, entSti. To MULL,. ». a. chauffer du vin MUL avec du sucre et des epicen Mulled wine, du vin cliaud. Mulled sack, du vin d'Espagne brul^. Mull, s. (of madder,) mulle,/. MULLAR, s. molette,/. •MULLEIN, .t. (bot.) molene, /., bouillon-blanc, m., herbe aux mites,/. •MULLET, s. (fish,) mulet, m., muge, m„ cabot, m. Gray — , surmulet, m. Red — , rouget, m. MULLIGRUBS, s. (a low word,) tranchees,/. pi, colique,/; m^- lancolifi,/. mauvaisehuineur,/. MULLION, s. meneau, m. MULSE, s. vin mielle. MULTANGULAR, adj. poly- gone, multangulaire, multangle. MULTANGULARLY.adi). ii plusieurs angles. MULTANGULARNESS, s. (Stat d'un corps qui a plusieurs an- gles; figure polygene,/. MULTICAVOUS, ad}, plein de trous ; rempli de cavites ; mul- tifore. M U LT I F A R lOUS, adj. varie, divers, different, frequent. MULTIFARIOUSNESS, s. va- riete, /., diversite, /, multipli; cite variee, f. •MULTIFID, adj. (bot.) mullifide. •MULTIFLOROUS, adj. multi- flore. MULTIFORM, adj. muliiforme. ■ •MULTIJUGOUS, nrf/. multi- jugue. MULTILATERAL, adj. mnlti- •MULTILOCULAR, adj. (bet.) multiloculaire. MULTINOMIAL, Multinomi- NAL, adj. multinome, MULTIPAROUS, adj. muUipare. MULTIPARTITE, adj. multi- parti. •MULTIPEDE, .•!. un cloporte. •Multipede, adj. multipedc. MULTIPLE, adj. and «. (oritfi.l multiple. MULTIPLIABLE, Mhltiplica- BLE, adj. multi pliable. MULTIPLICAND, adj. (orirt.)' le multiplicande. MULTIPLICATION, i,. multi- plication,/. MULTIPLICATIVE, adj. mnlti. plicatif. MULTIPLICATOR, ;,. multipli- cateur, m. MULTIPLICITY, s. multiplicite, f., grande quantite, multitude,/. IMULTIPLIER, s. celui qui mul- tiplie ; (arilh.) multiplicateur. To MULTIPLY, v.a. multiplier, augmenter, croitre en nombre, MULTIPLYING, s. multiplica- tion,/., augmentation,/. Multiplying, ad;", ear.! A multi- Ph"'g glass, lunette i faceltes, /;, mullipliant, m. •MULTISILIQUOUS, adj. (hot.) multisiliqueux. MULTISYLLABLE, ». polysyl- labe, m. MULTITUDE, s. multitude, /.,■. grand nombre, m. — , la multi tude, la foule, le vulgaire. MUWITUDINOUS. a meurtrier, m., assassin, m., homicide, m. MURDERESS, s. une meurtriero. MURDERING, adj. meurtrier, assassinant. MURDEROUS, adj. homicide; meurtrier j sanguinaire, cruel. To MURE, V. a. murer, enfermer de murailles. MURER or Murenqer, s. inspec- teur des murs, m. *MUREX, s. (shell) murex, m., rocher, m., pisseur, m. Petrified — , muricite, m, MURIA, s. (antiq.) muria,/. *MURIACITE, s. (nan.) murla- cite,/. *MURIATE, s. (chem.) muriate,™. *MURIATED, adj. muriate. — , mis dans de la saumure. *MURIATIC, adj. (chem.) muri- atique. *MURIATIFEROUS, adj. muri- atif5re. •MURICALCITE, s. (mtn.) muri- •MURICATED, adj. murique, muricule.- *MURICITE,s.(/ossiJ) muricite/. *MURINE, adj. muride. MU RKY,a((7'.o1)scur, noir, sombre, nebuleux. M U R M U R, ». murmure, m., le gazouillement (des ruisseaux), le bonrdonnement (des abeilles). To Murmur, v. n. murmurer. The bees — , les abeilles bourdonnent. — , murmurer; marmotter; rai- sonner. MURMURER, s. celui qui mar- mure; (/am.) murmnrateur, m.; (fam.) marmotteur, m. MURA or MvRRHiNE, ». (Rom. antiq.) murra, /., myrrhine, /.v murina,/., morrha,/., morrhine, /., espece de pierre de gallinace, /., sorte de porcelaine, /. Myr- rhine vase, vase myrrhin, m. MURNWAL, s. quatre cartes de meme degre. *MURRAIN, s. (vet.) claveau, m., clavelee,/. MURREY, adj. d'un rouge obscur ou fbnce. MURRHINA,*. (antiq.) murrhine, /., hypocras, m. MURRHINE, s. murrhin, m. *MURUCUIA, s. (fruO) maracoc ou murucuja, m. *MUS PALMARUM, s. barba- resque, m., rat palmiste, m. *MUSA, s. (plantain-tree and its fruit,) muaa, m. *MUSARANEOUS, s. (mam.) musaraigne, m. MUSCADEL, Muscadine, s. muscat, m., raisin muscat; vin muscat; (pear,) muscadelle,/. *MUSC ARI or MuscAvi, «. (plant) rauscari, m„ ognon musque, m., monsse grecque,/. ♦MUSCIPULA or Catch-fly, s. (piin(,)apocyn,m., gobe-moucheSi m., atlrape-mouches,/. ♦MUSCLE, s. un muscle. *— , (shell) moule, /. *M u s c L E s, (shells). ciiamesou cames,/. pi. *MUSCOSITY, ».. (med.) muco- sit6,f. 145 MUS MUSCOVADO, J. (sugar) mos- couade, /, *MUSCOVY-GLASS, s. pierre de rairoir,/., pierre de Moscovie,/. Muscovy-talc, pierre k fard,/. MUSCUXAR, adj. musculaire. — , musculeux. A — man, un homme musculeux. — ,(in paint- iiig) muscle. *MUSCUL1TE, s. musculite, / moule fossile, /, MUSCULOUS, adj. musculeux, plein de muscles. M U S E, s. muse,/., deesse de la pofeie, /. — , pens^e profonde, reverie, /. To Muse, v. n. rever; ruminer; raediter. To Muse, v. a. rSver, m^diter. MUSEFUL, adj. pensif, reveur. MUSER, .1. reveur,m., distrait, »i. MUSET, s. (a hunting t.) musse,/. MUSEUM, «. musee, m., cabinet d'histoire naturelle, m., cabinet de ouriosites, m. ♦MUSHROOM, s. (iat.) champi- gnon,'m., oumousseron.m. Mush- room-bed, champignonniere, /., couche de champignons,/. Mush- room-gills, feuillets, m.pt, sillons,' m.pl. Mushro&mrSlone, pierre a champignons,/., oupluiSt, racine de champignons, /. — ^, (Jig.) parvenu, m. MUSIC, s. musique, / — and dancing, ag!emenls,m.pl., (termc de theatre). ♦Music-shell, s. musique,/. MUSICAL, adj. musical, har- monieux, de musique; melodieux. — instrument maker, lathier, m. — clock, horloge k carillon. — , musicien. M U S I C A L L Yi arfij. musicale- ment, harmonieuseraent, en mu- sique, meludieusement. MUSICIAN, s. un musicien. ♦MUSIMON, s. mouflon, m., mon- ton sauvage, m. MUSING, s. meditation, /., con- templation,/., reverie,/. ♦MUSK, s. muse, m. Musk, Musk- animal or Tibet-musk, muse, m., chevre k muse,/ Musk-boar or tajacu, pore k muse, m. To Musk, v. a. musquer. *MnsK-CAT, s. I'animal qui donne le muse ; muse, m. ♦MuSK-CBOvfFOOT, s. moscateliue, f., herbe musquee. *MusK-MELON, s. melon musque. *MuSK-ox, s. bceuf & muse, m. Musk-pear, s. poire musquee, /., muscat, m., muscadelle, /., poire rousseline,/. ♦Musk-rat, s. rat musque, m. ♦MusK-ROSE, s. rose muscade Ou de Damas,/., rose putone,/. ♦MusK-SEED, s. (plant) ambrette, /., graine de muse, graine mus- quee. ♦Musk-wood, s. (plant,) \io\s innsque. MUSKET, s. un fusil, mousquet, m. Avolleyqfmuskel-shol,mous- queterie,/., fusillade,/. ♦Musket-hawk, s. mouchet, m. epervier m^e, m,, ^mouchet, m. tiercelet, m. MUSKETEER, s. un mousque- taire. 1133 MUT MUSKETOON.s. un mousqueton. *MUSKIN, s. mesange, /., (peiit oiseaii). MITSKINESS, s. odenr de muse,/. MUSKY, adj. musque, de muse. MUSLIN, ». mousseline, /. In- dian — , mallemoUe,/. MUSLINET, s. mousseliiiette,/. MUSQUETO, MusauETAS, s. pi. mosquilles, mosquitea, mousqui- les, f.pl. — net, raoustiquiere,/. MUSROLE, s. (0/ a bridle) muse- role, /. *MUSSELor Muscle, s. moule,/. MUSSITATION, s. murmure, m., gronderie,/., gro^nerie,/. *MUSSITE, s. (inin.) musaiie, m. MUSSULMAN, s. un musulman, une musiilmane. MUSSULMANISM or Musshl- MANSHIP, s. musulmanisme, m. MUST, s. mout, m., vin nouveau. To Must, v. a. and n. faire moisir et se moisir. Must, v. n. : I, he must, il faut ou il faudra que je, qu'il, je dois, je devrai, etc. It — te so, il faut que cela soit. One — do thai, we — do that, you — do that, il faiit faire cela. We — obey the laws, nous devons obeir aux lois. They — have sitpposed, i Is on t d u croire. 'MUSTAC, s. (jnonhey) monstac. MUSTACHE, s. moustache,/. 'MUSTARD, s. (bol.) moutarde,/., seneve, m. Mustard-pot, mou- tardier, m. Mithriiate — , thlaspi ou th^raspic ordinaire, m., seaev^ aauvage, m. MUSTEE, Mestee, s. mitis, m., 'MUSTELINE, adj. mustellin; de moustille. *MUSTELUS, s. (ici.) mustelle,/. MUSTER, s. montre,/., revue,/. — , une troupe, une bande. To Muster, v. a. passer en revue, faire la revue; faire I'appel, ras- sembler,ramasser,signifiait autre- fois, montrer, etaler, iaire voir. Muster-master, s. ■ commissaire general, commissaire des guerres. MtiSTER-ROLL, 8. role des troupes. MUSTINESS, s. relent, m., gout de relent ou de molsi, m., chan- cissure,/. MUSTY, adj. moisi, chanci, qui sent le relent oti le moisi. To have a — smell, sentir le relent, le renferme, le moisi. — , lourd, pesant, engourdi. MUTABILITY, s. mutabilite, /., inslabilitCj/., inconstance,/. MUTABLE, adj. mutable, incon- stant. MUTATION,*, mutation,/., changement, m. MUTE, adj. muet, qui garde le silence ; qui n'a rien a dire. Mute, s. un muet. Mute of a violin, sourdine. — , une lettre muelte.- — , fiente (d'oiseau), /., emeut, m. To Mute, v. n. fienter, mutir, ^meutir {said of hawks). MUTELY, adv. en silence. MUTENESS, s. mutisme, m. •MUTIL.ATE, Mutilated, adj. (hot.) tronqu^. To Mutilate, v. a. muliler, tron- quer. 1154 MYR MUTILATION, s. mutilation,/. MUTILATOR, s. mutilateur, m. MUTILOUS, adj. mutile, tronque. MUTINEER, 5. un mutin, un re- volt^, un factieux. MUTING, s. {the dung cfa hawik) emeut, m. M U T I N O U S, aiij. mutin, sedi- tieux, factieux, turbulent. MUTINOUSNESS, s. mutinerie. MUTINY, «. mutinerie, revolle,/. To Mutiny, v. a. se rautiner, se revolter, MuTiNV-BiLL, s. mutine-biU, m. To MUTrER, v. n. jabotter, mar- ronner, (^op.)murmurer, gronder. To Mutter, v.a. marraotter(/om.); murmurer, prononcer. Mutter, s. murmure,/; marmot- tage, m. MUTTERER, !. murmurateur, m. MUTTERING, s. marmottage, m. MUTTON, ». mouton, m., viande ou chair de mouton,/ Alegof — , un gigot; une eclanche. — chops, cotelettes de mouton. — fat, — suet, graisse de mouton, suif de mouton. MUTUAL,a.a.se degouter de; avoir dii degout, de I'aver- sion, de I'antipathie, exciter des Aausees ; degouter. Tq N4USEATI, . v., n. avoir des nauseea. NAUSEOUS, adj. degoiitant.nau- seabond. NAUSEOUSNESS, s. qualite de ce qui est nauseabond. NAUTICAL, Nautio, adj. naU- tique, marin. The — compase, la boussole. ♦NAUTILITE, «. {fossil) nauti- liie, m. •NAUTILUS, s. (shell) nautile, m., voilier„m., yaisseau coquille, m. : — cra'ssus Indicus, naalile epais etchambie,m. TTie Senegal con- Cttmerated — .nacelle,/. — papy- raceus, nautile papyrace, m. Petrified — , nautilite, m. NAVAL, adj. naval; de la ma- rine. — service, la marine. NAVARCH,.'!.(anJia.)navarque,m. NAVARCHY, s. fa navigation; navarchie,/. NAVE, s. le moyeu (d'une roue). — , la nef (d'une eglise)> NAVEL, 3. le iiombril,.le centre. •Navel-string, s, cordon ombili- cal, m. Navel-timber, s. eoufbes, /. pi., eu cotes de navire, f. pi. *Navel-wort, s. (hot.) nombril de V^nua, m., cotyledon, m. •NAVETTE, 3. ijbot.) navette,/. *NAVEW, s. (pUnI) navet, m. NAVICULAR, adj. navioulaire, naviforme. NAVIGABLE, adj. navigable. NAVIGABLENESS, s. naviga- bilite, f. To NAVIGATE, 11. n. and a. navi- giier.. To — a sAip, manosuvrer un navire. NAVIGATION,,*, navigation,/., marine,/. NAVIGATOR, s. iiavigaleur, m. NAVY, s. flblte, /., marine, /. The office, I'amiraute, /. — hoard, bureau de la marine, m., conseil, m. Nay, adv. of negation, non, non M56 pas. — verz7y, ;non assurement, nenni. — ,' meme, de plus, qui plus est. T- morfi, il y a plus. Nay or Nayword, s. unrefus; lin dementi. NAZAL, s. le nasal (d'urt casque]. Na;ZARENE, s. Nazar4en, m. NAZARITE, s. nazareiste, m. NAZARITISM. «. nazareisme, m. To NE AL, v.a. recuire, detremper. To — steel, detremper de I'acier. To N E A L, V. n. elre rccuit, de- trempe, NEAP, adj. bas, qui baisse, qui decroit. — tide or dead — , basse maree, contre-mar^e, /., morte- eau,/., raorte-maree,/. Neap, s. basse maree,/ NEAPED or Be-ne aped, a^^. ambrti (se dit d'un vaisseau). NEAPOLITAN, s. neapolitain, neapolitaine. Neapolitan, adj. de Naples ; napolitain, napolitaine. NEAR, prep, proche, pres, aupres, de pres. He lives — here, il de- meure ici proche, ici pres, pres d'ici. Tohri7ig,draw,put — , ap- procher. Near! No Near ! (mar.) ne viens pas au vent, defie du vent ; ne chicane pas le vent ! Near, adv. presque, k peu pres, environ, pres; pret, 4 la main, sous la main. Near, adj. proche. — at hand, proche, pres. — , proche. My — Idnsman, mon proche parent. — , intime, cher, qui louche de pres. The — Aorse,]echevalde gauche. The — fool of a horse, le pied du montoir, le pied gauche d'un cheval. Near, econome ; avare, mesquin, serre. NEARER, adj. plus proche, plus pres. NEAREST, a*;, le plus proche, le plus pres, ou bien, le plus court. NEARLY, adv. environ ; proche ; de prfis; presque, h peu pres. ^, chichement, mesquineraent. NEARNESS, ^. voiainage, m., proximile,/. — ofjcin, proximite dusang,/., parent^,/, —iymar- riage, offinite,/., alliance,/. — , epargne,/, esprit d'economie.m., mesquinerie,/. NEAT, adj. propre, soigne, gentil, mignon, -Elegant; pur, net. — 'wijie,dn vm pur. This is wine, ce vin est net. — weisht, poids net. A — shape, taille"^Ie- gante ; forme elegante. Neat or Neat-handed, adroit, habile, mgenieux. Neat, s. vache ou boeuf, / m gfos b^tail. ' " N E A T-H E a D, s. un vacher, un bouvier. NEATLY, adv. elegamment, pro- prement, poliment, joliment, gen- timent. — , adroitement. NEATNESS, s. ele'gance,/, dehcatesse, /.. beaute, /., pro- prete,/., nettete,/. ' "TEBULA, s. nuage sur les veux NEBULE,.,. (60 nuance,/-' ^?SgHf°S"'Y' "• nebulosik/ NEBULOUS, adj. (M.) nebuli necessaries! s\ prfe nl^es. saire, les n&essites, / pi, Us besoms de la vie, m. pi. ^i NECESSARILY, adv. n^cessaire- ment, iridispensablement; in- ^vitablement, intailliblement. NECESSARINESS, s. indispen- sabilile,/. ', NECESSARY, adj. n&essaire, dont on a besoin, indispensable, inevitable, infaillible. Necesskry- house, les lieux; m. pi., le priv^, les commodites,/, pi, NECESSITARIAN, s. necessa- rien, m. To NECESSITATE, v. a. n^ces- siter, forcer; conl'raindre, obliger, metlre dans la ii^dessite. NECESSITOUS,arf7. neceasiteui, pauvre, indigent. NECESSITOUSNESS, Necessi- TUDE, necessite, /., besoin, m., pauvrete,/., indigence,/. NECESSITY, s. necessity,/., be- soin indispensable, m.,contrainte, f., force, /., fatalile, /., destin inevitable, m., exigence, / — , nec«ssite, /., besoin, m,, indi- gence,/., disette,/., pauvrete,/, ou fitVri (le necessalre, les neces- sites de la vie),f.pl. NECK, s. le cou. A woman's — , le cou, la gorge ou le sein d'une femme. To take one hy the — , coUeter quelqu'un. Break-neck, (staircase) brise-cou, m. Neck of hind, une langue de terre, uii isthme. Neck of a iotHe, goulot d'une bouteillc. Neck of a violin, etc. le mancbe d'un violon, etc. Neck of a barber's basin, la gorge d'un bassin a. barbe. Neck of a periwig, le dcrri^re d'une perruque. Neck, (of a spur) collet, 771. Neck-band of a shirt, le cou ou collet d'une chemise. Neck-piece, s gorgerin d'une armure. NECKCLOTH, s. un tour de cou, un.col, une cravate. NECKERCHIEF, Neck-hand- kerchief, s, mouchoir de cou, m., tour.de cou, m., fichu, m., coUerette,/. NECKLACE, s. un collier. NECROLOGICAL, adj. necrolo- gique. ^ NECROLOGIST,s. necrologue,7B. NECROLOGY, s. necrologe, m. NECROMANCER, s. un n&ro- mancien; un necromant. NECROMANCY,*, necromancie, /., necromance,/. ■ [Necromancy, nicramandei di- vination, dimnatiim ; enchant- ment, enchantement (synon.)] NECROMANTIC, s. tour de ne cromancie. *NECRONITE, s. (mm.) n&rc nite./. *NECROSIS, s. (med.) n&rosc,/ NECTAR, s. le nectar. NECTAR EAN, Nectareous, Nectarine, adj. de nectar, doux, exquis, neclare, nectarien, nec- tarin. NECTARED. adj. nectar^. NECTARIAL, adj. du nectaire. NECTARIFEROUS, adj. necta rilere. ' NECTAROUS, *NEESEWORT, ». herbe stemu- tatoire,/. , , NEF, s.,la nef d'une egtise. N E F A R I.O U S, (tti^i mechant, scclsrQt ~ ' NEFARIOUSLY, adv. mecham- ment. execrablement. NEGATION, s. negation,/. NEGATIVE, adj. negatif. Negative, «. negative*. /., (thrase negative, /. — , negative ou denegation en justice;/. To Negative,!), a. refuter; prouver le conlraire. — , rejeter. NEGATIVELY, adv.- /negative- ment. NEGATORY, adj. negatif.' NEGLECT, s. negligence, /., inattention,/., nonchalance, /., dedain, m., mepris,.m. ■ i To Neglegt,' v. a. negligesr, omet- tre par negligence, manquer k. adj. negligent, ittentif, indifK- NEM — , negliger, ne pas se soucier, mepriser, ne faire aucun cas, traiter avec dedain, dMaigner. NEGLECTER, s. negligent, m., ■ negligertte,/. NEGLECTFUL, adj. peu soigneux, inattentif, rent, dedaigneiix. NEGLECTFULLY, Negleot- INGLV, adv. negligemihent. NEGLECTION, s. negligence,/. NEGLECTIVE, a*", hegligeht. NEGLIGEE, s. deshabillB, m., neglige, m. NEGLIGENCE, s. negligence, /., nonchalance, /., paresse, /., inattention, /., inexactitude,/., oubli, m. NEGLIGENT, adj. negligent, nonchalant, inattentif^peu soi- gneuz, paresseux, indiiterent, NEGLIGENTLY, adv. negligem- ment, nonchalamment. NEGOTIABILITY, s. n^gocia- bilite,/ NEGOTIABLE, ain nid NIDIFICATION, «. nidificalion,/ NIDOR, ». odeur,/., saveur,/. NIDOROUS, adj. nidoreux, fetide. •NIDIILANT, adj. {hot.) nidulant, nidule. •NIDUS AVIS, «. (platU) nid d'oiseau, m. NIECE, s. niece,/. *NIGELLA, s. (pla-nCt nielle,/. NIGGARD, s. un avare, un vilain, un taqiiin. Niggard, adj. avare, vilain, mes- quin ; ehithe, serre. NIGGARDUNESS, s. avarice, /., mesquinerie,/, taquinerie,/., 6pargne sordide,/. NIGGARDLY, adj. avare, vilain, mesquin, sordide, econome. Niggardly, adv. chichement, mesquinement; en vilain, en avare, avec trop d'economie. To NIGGLE, V. a. and n. se moquer, se jouer de. NIGH, adj. proche, voisin, pro- chain. His — kinsman, son proche parent. Nigh, adv. proche, aupres, tout contre. To draw — to, s'appro- cher de. Nigh, prep, proche de, pres de, sous, aupres de. [Nigh, voisin; near,procAe,(sy7i.)] To Nigh, v. n.approcher,avancer; s'approcher, s'avancer. NIGHER, ad;', plus proche, plus pres. NIGHEST, adj. le plus proche, le plus pres. . NIGHLY, adv. k peu pres. NIGHNESS, s. proximity,/., voisinage, m. NIGHT, s. la nuit. To-ni^ht, ce soir, cette nuit, la nuit qui vient. At — , by — , la nuit, de nuit, pendant la nuit. A night's lodg- ing, nuitee,/. — , nuit, /., soir, m. Tuesday — , mardi au soir. Night-brawler, s. un tapageur. Night-cap, s. bonnet de nuit, m. Night-dew, s. le serein, rosee qui tombeapreslecoucherdu soleil./ Night-dress, s. toilette de nuit, /., habits de nuit, m., pi. *NiGHT-FLY, s. papilion de nuit, m., phalene, m., nocluelle,/. Night-go wN,s.robe de chambre,/ *NiGHT-HA WK,s. hulote ou huette, /., calcis, m. Night-piece, s. tableau de nuit, m., scene de nuit,/. •Night-raven, s. oiseau de mau- vais augure, m., chat-huant, m., corbeau de nuit, m. NiGHT-REVELLINGS, S. r^jouis- sances de nuit,/., pi., orgies, /., pi., reveillon, m. Night-studies, s. pi. ^dea noc- turnes,/., ^?,, vei\[ea,f.pL Night-walker, s, un coureur de unit, une coureuse de nuit. Night-watch, s. seiitihelle,/., la garde, f., le guet, m. NIGHTED, adj. sombre noir, tenebreux. NIGHTFALL, s. la chute du jour. JflGHTFIRE, s. feu follet, m. ■ NIP •NIGHTINGALE, s. (o™.)_un ros- signol; roussette, /., espece de fauvette, rossignolet, m. NIGHTLY, adv. de nuit, chaque nuit, au soir. Nightly, ad/, de nuit, fait la nuit. NIGHTMAN, s. vidangeur, m., maitre des basses ceuvres, m., ^cureur de puits, m., etc. •NIGHTMARE, s. cauohemar, m. NIGHTRAIL, s. un peignoir. •NIGHTSHADE, s. (60/.), morelle desjardins,/. ; belladonna, deadly nightshade, moreWe furieuse, /., belle-dame, /. ; American night- shade ,- morelle k grappes, /., grande morelle des Indes, /., vermilion plante, herbe de la laeque,/., mechoacan du Canada, m. Theereat ^-, belle de nuit,/. NIGRESCENT, adj. noiritre. NIGRIFICATION,».noirci99ure,/ •NIGRIN, or NIGRINE, s. I^ore of titanium), nigrin, m. •NIHIL ALBUM, s. (pharm.; pompholix) nihilum album, m. NIHILITY, s. nihilile,/.,n6ant,m. NILL, s. etincelles,/.j>Z., bluettes (qui sortent de I'airain dans la iburnaise),/., />t To Nill, v. a. ne vouloir pas. Will he — Ac, qu'il le veuille ou ne le veuille pas, bon'gre, mal gre. NILOMETER, s. nilometre, m., niloscope, m. NIMBLE, adj^ agile, leste, dispos, vif, actif, prompt. NIMBLENESS, s. agilite,/., ac- tivile,/., vivacite,/., velocity,/. NIMBLY, adj. agilement, leste- ment, vivement, avec activite. [Nimbly, agilement, ■ lestement ; quickly, promptement; speedily, diligemment, en diligence; swiftly, rapidement,' Uglrement ; last, vite, (synon.)] •NIMBO, s. (hot.) nimbo, m., bepole, m. NIMBUS, 3. (antiq.) niinbe, m., aureole,/. NIMMERi s. un voleur, un filou. NINCOMPOOP, s. un fou, un imbecile, un nigaud, un benet, un badaud. NINE, ad/. neuf,(nom de nombre). Nine-fold, s. neuf fois aulant, m. Nine-holes, s. trou-madame, m. NiNE-PINS, 3. (play) quilles,/.,^t, jeu de quilles, m. NINETEEN, adj. dixneuf, m. NINETIETH, adj. quatre-vingt- dixieme. NINETY, adj. qualrervingt-dix. NINNY and Ninnyhammer, s. un sot, un ibu, un niais, un im- becile, un idiot, un benSt, un badaud. NINTH, adj. neuvieme, neuE Ninth, s. (twms.) neuvieme,/, NINTHLY, adv. neuviSmement, en neuvieme lieu. *NINTIPOI/)NG, s. (serpent) nin- tipolonga, m. •NINZIN or Ninsi, s. (a kind of ginseng) nisanne,/., ninzin, m. NIP, s. une atteinte, un coup d'ongles ou de dents, (jig.) un trail piquant, un sareasme, une epieramme, un lardon. • — , (bot.) pouliot sauvage, m. To Nip, D.a. mordre, pincer ; (hart.) NOB pincer, couper. — , pincer, fl^- trir. To, Nip the cable, (mor.) -fiaisir le c&ble avec les garcettes du tournevire. NIPPERKIN, 5. (a measure) un quart de litre. NIPPERS, s. pi. pincettes,/, pi. bec-de-corbin, m., pinces, /. pi. — , (mar.) garcelte,? de tournevire. f.pl. — , (mon.) pinces,/. pi. NIPPING, adj. fort, piquant, per- ^ant, mordant. NIPPINGLY, odtj. saliriquement. NIPPLE, s. le mamelon. •NipPLE-wouT, s. (io(.)ilampsana, /., herbe aux mamelles,y„ herbe aux rhagades,/. •NIRUALA, s. (tree) niruala, m. NISAN, s. (a Jewish mtnifi) Nisan NISI-PRIUS, s. (jur.)- n isi-prius,7n. Justices of — , juges des assises. •NIT, s. lente,/. NITID,ad/.luiaant, brillanf, lustre. •NITRATE, s. (chem.) nitrate, m. •NITRATED, adj. nitrate. •NITRE or Niter, s. nitre, m. A nitre-vein, une nitriere. •NITRIC, adj. (chem.) nitrique. •NITRIFICATION, s. nitrifica- tion,/. •To NITRIFY, V. a. nitrifier. •NITRITE, s. (chem.) nitrite. •NITROGEN, s. (chem) nitrogene. •NITROGENOUS, ad/.nitrogene. •NITROLEUCIC, adj. (chem.) ni- tro-leucique. •NITROMETER, s.nitrometre,m. •NITRO-MURIATIC, adj. nilro- muriatique. •NITROUS, NiTRY, adj. nitreux. NITTY, adj. plein de lentes. NI VA L, ad^. plein de neige. *Em- beriza nivalis^ s. (orn.) niVeroUe, m., pinson de neige, m, NO, adv. non, point. Yes or — , oui ou non. A sweet — , (sabst.) un doux nenni. — , pas, ne pas. — longer, pas plus long. — more, pas plus, pas davantage. — less, pas moins, — more, — longer, ne plus. No, ad/, nul, aucun; ne pas, ne point. In — thne, en moins de rien. — matter, n'importe. — such thing, point da tout. In — manner, en aucune maniere. By — means, nuUement, en aucune maniere. — ibhere, nulle part. No ONE, 710 body, personne, nul. — more trifling, plus de badinage. •NOAH'S ARK, s. (shell) arche de Noe,/. NOBILIARY, ». nobiliaire, m. To NOBILITATE, v. a. anoblir, faire noble. NOBILITATION, s. anoblisse- ment, m. NOBILITY, s. noblesse (d'extrac- tion),/., les nobles, m., noblesse (de sentiments), /., grandeur, / The — aTid gentry, la grande et la petite noblesse. NOBLE, adj. nobie. Making — , anoblisaement, m. To make — anoblir. — , noble, grand, illus- tre; releve, sublime, magnilique, superbe, genereux; principal. Noble, s. un noble. — , (coin) un noble on un noble a la rose. NOBLEMAN, s. un noble. NOBLENESS, a. noblesse (d'ex 1159 NOI traRtion ou de sentiments), f., grandeur, /., ^l^vation, /., subli- mite,/., hardiesse,_/*. NOBLY, cdv. noblement, d'une mani^re noble; genereusement, niagnifiquement, aplendidement, grandement, a la grande. NOBODY, s. personne (aveo nega- tion), m. To wrong — , ne faire tort k personne. NOCENT, adj. coupable, crimi- nel. — , nnisible. NO-COUNTENANCE, s. ex. : Bjf the — his vmjesty had ever showed towards Mm, par ce que le roi n'avait jamais approuve sa con- duite. NOCTAMBULATION, ». noe- tambulisme, m. NOCTAMBULE or Noctambh- LI9T, s., noclambule, m. elf. *N0CTILUCA, s. noctiluque, m. NOCTILUCOUS, a<£;.noctiluque NOCTIVAGATION, s. courses nocturnes. *N0CTULE, s. (bal.) noctule,/. NOCTURN, s. nocturne, m. NOCTURNAL, adj. noclurne. NocTDRNAL,s.(asfr.) nocturlabe,/. NOD, s. signe qui se fait de la tete, m., legere inclination de tete, /. — , balancement, branlement, m. To Nod, v. n. incliner la tete, s'assoupir, s'endormir, dormir, faire une legere inclination de tete, balancer, se courber, s'in- cliner. — , {as feathers) flotter. NODATED, adj. noueux. NODDLE, s. (tlie head in con- tempi) la caboche. NODDY, s. uu niais, un homme simple, un idiot; (orn.) noddi, m. *NOIJE, s. (med.) un noeud ; calus, m., nodus, m. Nodes, .■;. pi. {ast.) nceuds, m. pi, NODOSE, adj. noueux, noduleux. NODOSITY, s. qualite de ce qui a des nceuds, complication, y". NODOUS, adj. noueux, plain de noDuds, (fg.) complique, difficile, embarrassant. NODULAR, adj. nodulaire. •NODULE, s. (med.) nodule, m., nouet, m., sachet, nj., (a little knot] nodus, m., nodule, m. . NODULED, adj. noduleux. NOG, s un pot, un pot de biere. NOGGIN, s. pot, m., godet, m. NOISE, 5. bruit, m., fracas, m., eclat, m. A — in one's ear, bour- donnement, m., bruissement, m., ou tintement d'oreille, m. To Noise, «. n. faire du bruit. To Noise abroad, v. a. divulguer, publier, r^pandre (un bruit). Noise-maker, s. un tapageur. NOISEFUL, adj. bruyant. NOISELESS, adj. tranquille, sans bruit. NOISILY, adv. bruyamment. NOISINESS, s. tumulte, m. grand brnit. NOISOME, adj. nuisible, mau- vais, malfaisant, malsain ; degou- tant; qui infecte, empoisonne. NOISOMELY, ado. d'une ma- . niere infecte, puamment, NOISY, adj. bruyant, petulant, turbulent. A — jnan braillard A — child, un lutm. llfiO NON NOLENS VOLENS, bon gre, mal gre. *NOLI-ME-TANGERE, s. {mtd.) espeee de chancre, m., ulcere, m. ; ^ (60/.) noli-me-tangere, m., mer- ' veille k fleurs jaunes,/. NOLI PROSEQUI, s. (jur.) di- sistement, m., renonciation^/. NOMADIC, adj. nomade. NOMADS, NoMADES, s. pi no- mades, m.pl. NOMANCY, s. nomancie, /., no- raance,/. NO-MAN'S-LAND, s.imar.) aubi- net, m., saint aubinet, m. NOMARCHA, s. (Egypt, antiq.) nomarque, m. N0MBRlL,s.(6i.) nombril de I'ecu. NOME, s. (alg.) norae, m. NOMENCLATOR, s. nomencla- teur, m., celui qui annonce. NOMENCLATURE, s. vocabu- laire, m., nomenclature,^; ' NOMIAL, s. nome. m. NOMINAL, adj. de nom, tifulaire, nominal, (Jur.) nuncupatif. NOMINALIST, Nominal, ». no- minaliste, m., nominaux, pi. NOMIN ALLYy adv. noramement, special ement. To NOMINATE, v. auommer, choisir, designer, etablir. NOMINATELY, adv. nomina- tivement. NOMINATION, s. nomination,/. NOMINATIVE, s. and adj. (gram.) le nominatif. NOMINATOR, s. nominateur, m. NOMINEE,*, nominataire, m. NOMOCANON,.s. Noraocanon,m. ' NOMOTHETIC, Nomotheti- cal, ai^'. legislatif. NON-ABILITY, s. incapacite, /. — , (jur.) exception,/. Non-appearance, s. (jur.) defaut, m., non-comparence,/. Non-attendance, «. absence, /., defaut, m. Non-attention, s. inattention,/. Non-claim, s. defaut, m. Non-compliance, s. refus d'ac- quiescer, de se conformer. No.N-coNDUCTiNG, adj. non-con- ducteur. Non-conduction, s. non-trans- mission,/. NoN-coNDUCTOR, s. non-couduc- teur, 971., mauvais conducteur, m. NON-CONFORMIST, S. UU UOn-COU- formiste, un dissident, NoN-coNFORMiTY, s, iion-confor- raite,/., disconvenance,/. NoN-coNTAGious, adj. non-conta- gieux. Nondescript, adj. non-decrit. Non-entity, s. non-existence, /., non-etre, m. Non-e.\istence, s. non-existence, /., non-etre, m. Non-metallic, adj.. non-metal- lique. NoN-OBSERVANOE,s.inobservance, /., non-observance,/. Non-obstante, adv. nonobstant. Non-payment, s. faute de paye- ment,/. Non-performance, s. inex&u- tion,/. Non-proficiency, s. defaut de progres, m. NoN PROS. V. Noli pRosEaui. NCR NoN-REGARDANCE, s. inattention. /., non-observance,/. NoNtBESemdlance, s. , disseiH' blance,/., dissimilitude,/. Non-residence, «. absence, /., nou-r^sidence,/. Non-resistance, ». obeissance passive,/. Non-bolvency, s. insolvabilile,/. Non-solvent, adj. and s. insol- vable; un homme insolvable. Non-term, s. vacation,/. Non-user, s. non-usage, m. NONAGE, s. minorite,/, non-age. NONAGESIMAL, adj, nonage- sime. NONAGON, s. nonagone, m. NONCE, s. dessein, m., intention, /., propos, m. For the — . k des- sein, de dessein premedite, de propos delibere, expres. NONE, adj. nul, aiipun ; pas un ; peraojine ; point. Come nom, — of your nonsense, aUons done, pas de betise. To be — the wiser, n'en etre pas plus sage. NONES, s. pi. (antiq.) nones,/, pi. NONESUCH, s. sans pareil, m. NONILLION, s. neuf. million millions. NONIUS, s. (math, inst.) nonius.m. NONPAREIL, s. (type) nonpa- reille,/. — , (apple) nonpareille, /. — , excellence sans egale. Nonpareil,, adj. sans pareil ; non pareil. NONPLUS, s. quia,/., bout, m. To Nonplus, v. a. conibndre, em- barrasser, mettre a. quia ou k bout, clore le bee, former la bouche a quelqu'un, le derouter. NONSENSE, s. non-sens, m., ab- surdile, /., soltise, /., betise, /., galimatias, m., impertinence. /., coq-a-rane, baliverne, /., niai- serie,/. No — .' point de betise ! pointde plaisanterie ! — .' allons! aliens done! bah! NONSENSICAL, adj. absurde, impertinent, videde sens, inepte. NONSENSICALLY, adv. absur- dement, impertinemment. NONSENSICALNESS, s. absur- dite,/. NONSUIT, s. (jur.) defaut de U part du plaignant. To Nonsuit, v. a. (jur.) dehouter Nonsuit, adj. deboute. NOODLE, s. un niais, un benfit une buse, un nigaud. *NOODY, s.(hird) fou, m. NOOK, s. coin, m., recoin, m., en foncement, m., reduit, m. NOON, s. midi, m. At — , & midi. Noon, adj. de midi. NOONDAY, s. midi, m., plein jo\ir, m. Noonday, adj. de midi. NOONTIDE, s. and adj. midi, m, de ou du midi. NOOSE, s. nceud coulant. — , (fg.) piege, m., filet, m., panneau, m. — , collet, m., lacel, m. To Noose, v. a. prendre ou at- traper au filet, dans un piege. — faire un noeud (k une corde, etc *NOPAL, s. (pbni) nopal, m., opuntia, m., fignier d'Inde, m.. raquette,/., cardasse,/. NOR, conj. ni el ne. 1 neitlier Ime, NOT — fear you^ je ne vous aime ni ,ne vous crains. NORBERTINS, s. pi. (roonSs) preraorilres, m. pZ. NORMAL, adj. normal. NORMAN, adj. Noriiiand, Nor- jnaade. Norman, s. (mar.) barre de bois. NORTH, s. le nord ou septen- trion, m. -r- by east, {at sea) nord- quart-no.rd-esU North, adj. du nord, arclique, septentrinnal. North-east, s. nord-est, m. North-east, adj. du nord-est. North-star, s. retoile polaire. Nokth-west, s. nord-ouest, m., boree, m., aquilon, m. North-west, adj. du' nord-ouest, au nord-ouest. ■ North-western, adj. du nord- ouest, au nord-ouest. North-wind, s. le vent du nord, le vent de bise, le nord, la bise. — lertipestf (in. New Spain) anor- die, f. NOR'THERLYj adj. du nord oa septentrion, septentrional, boreal, aquilonaire. Northerly, adv. vers le nord, du nArd, au nord. NORTHERN, ad?, du nord, vers le nord. NORTHWARD, adj. vers le noirf, du nord, du cote du nord. Northward, Northwards, a//v. vera le nord, du nord, du cote du nord. NORWEGIAN, adj. and s^ Nor- wegien, Norwegienne. NOSE, s. le nez, m., bec, »«., mu- seau, m. A rap on the — , une nasarde. To rap on the — , na- aarder. Running at the — , {med.) coryse. m. — , nez, m., sagacite, f., fe tUyau ou canon (d'un souf flel), m. To Nose, v. a, sentir, avoir du nez ; faire face, tenir tete i. quel- qn'un. NOSEBAND, s.{pf;a bridle) mu- serole,/. ou museliere,/., dessus du nez. ♦NOSEBLEED, s. (bot.) millefeu- ille, /., herbe i la coupure, /., herbe aux voiturier-s, /. — , he- morrhagie du nez,y. NOSEGAY, s. un bouquet. A nosefray-ivoman.une bouquetiere. •NOSOLOGY, «. (,med.) nosologie. ♦NOSOLOGICAL, adj. nosolo- gigne. ♦NOSOLOGIST, ». nosologiste, m. *NOSTOCH, s. nostoc, m., espece de fucus terrestre. NOSTRIL, ». narine,/., naseau.m. •NOSTRUM, s. reraede dont le secret n'est connu que de I'in- venteur, m. NOT, adv. non, ne pas, ne point ; pas, point, non pas, aucunement. — at all, point du tout, nenni, iiullement. — one, pas un, per- sonne. [Not, pas ; no, point (synon.)] NOTABLE, adj. notable, remar- quable, <'*>nsiaerable, d'impor- tanee; grand, insigne, signale, excellent, eclatant. NoTAiLE, adj. eoigneux, attentif. NOT NOTABLENESS, s. sin^ularite, /., habilete,/., adresse,^ NOTABLY,adi).noblement, beau- coup, consid^rablement, grande- ment, tres-fort, excellemment. NOTARIAL, adj. notarial ou no- tarie. NOTARY,! notaire, m., tabellion, m;, garde-'note, m. , NOTATION, s. notation,/. ; sens, m , signification,/. • NOTCH, s. enooche,/., coche,/.. cran, m., entaille, /, breche, / Notch-wheel {in a dock), roue de corapte, /. / Notches of a mill' stone, dents,/., pinees,/. — , (Itft by a plane), \xelimea,f. pl. -~- of a mountain, defile, m. To Notch, v. a. entailler, faire des coches: couper inegalement, en forme de crans,. etc. 7b — the mill-stone, rebattre la meule. NOTE, s. signe, m. — , note, /., marque,/. Recommendatory — to a petition, etc., apostille,/. To confer notes, compulser des notes ; (jig.) consulter, concerter, pren- . are des mesures ensemble, . — , billet, m. — , note,/., bordereau, m. —, attentionj/. — , marque, /, distinction, /, importance, /., consequence,/. — , (mMS.) note, /. Aey-no/c, noie fonique. Grace notes, notes de gout. — , accord, m. The notes of birds, le ramage des oiseaux. — , point, m. A — of interrogation ( ? ), point inter- rogant ou point d'interrogation. — , billet, m., ecrit, m., promesse par ecrit, /. A promissory — , a — of Aanii,nn billet; (com.) effet, m. To cash a — , escompter un effet. — , notes, /. pZ., chiffres, m. pi, abreviatiohs,/.pl [Notes,no/e3,TemarKs,rc?7Mirjuc«,' observations, observations (synon.)] To Note, B. a. noter, observer, re- marquer, prendre garde, — , mar- Quer, tenir note de, r^diger par ecrit. — , noter, accuser. To Note an air, (mus.) noter un air Note-book, s. tablettes,/. hI., car- net, m. — , eamet d'echeances. Noted, adj. remarquable, c^lebre, distingue, iameux, notable ; noli, insigne, infame, fiimeux. A — falsehood, iaussete insigne, re- connue. NOTEDLY, (ail), attentiveraent, avec observation, NOTEDNESS, s. celebrite,/. NOTER, s. annotateur, qui note. NaraiNG, s. neam, m. — , rien, m. For — ,' pour rien. That's — , ce n'est rien; n'importe. To come to — , se reduire au lieant, au rien, n'arriver k rien. Little or — , fort peu, presque rien, si peu que rien. Nextto — , pre.«qne rien, an-dessus de rien. Worse Hum — , pis que rien, au-dessous de rien. He does — hut grieve, ii se tourmente sans cesse, il ne fait que setourmenter. Nothing NEAR, pas k beaucoup pres. Nothing, adv. ne pas, ne point, du tout. Tn make Nothing of, mi- priser, se raoquer, ne faire auciin cas. ne tenir aucun compte de, se faire un jeu de, ne pas faire 146 NOV difficuU^ ou ne se pas faire nne peine de. N O T H I N G N E SS, s. non-exis. tence,/., neant, m., vide, m. ; rien, m., bagatelle,/. NOTICE, 3. attention,/., garde,/.; avis, m., connaissance,/ ; notice, /. ; reraarque,/. To take — of any thing, s'apercevoir de quel- que chose, en prendre connaisr sance, y faire anention, la remar- quer. To give — , donner avis, avertir. — to the public, avis au public. Without — , sans avis. At a short — , k un court delai. A — , to quit, conge, m. To Notice, v, a. remarquer, ob- server. — , prendre gardeit, faire attention a. — , mentionner, an- noncer, faire mention de, faire observer. — , faire accueil, faire bon accueil a. NOTICEABLE,arf;. remarquable. NOTIFICATION, s. notification, /., declaration,/., avis, m. To NOTIF Y,ii.a.notifier, declarer, faire savoir. NOTION, s. notion,/., idee, /., pensee, /., opinion, /, imagina- tion,/., conception,/. N O T 1 N A L, od^'. id eal, imagi- liaire, mental, en idee, de Tesprit NOTIONALITY, s. fauase.id^e, opinion mal fondee. NOTIONALLY, adv. en idee. *NOTOPEDA or Elater, s. (in- sert) taupin, in., escarbot saute- relle mi marechal, m., scarabee a ressort, m., notopede, m. NOTORIETY, s.notoriete,/., evi- ■ dence,^. ou connaissance notoire. NOTORIOUS, adj. notoire, connu de tout le monde, public. — , in- signe, ftanc, fieffe, d^crie. To be NOTORIOUSLY, arfti. notoire- ment, publiqnement, ouverte- ment. NOT-WHEAT, s. We ras, m. NOTUS, ». le vent du midi. ^ O T W I T HSTANDING, con? noiiobstant, nialgre, toutefois. NOUGHT, s. rien, m., neant, m. To come to — , venir k rien, ne pasreussir. IToseiat— ,mepriser, ne faire aucuii cas de. — , ziro, m. NOUN, s. (gram.) un nom. To NOURISH, v.a. nourrir, ali- menter;(/ff.)entrBtenir,fomentor. NOURISHER, s. nburricier, m. NOURISHING, adj. nourissant, nutritif. NOURISHMENT, s. nourriture, /., aliment, m., nutrition,/. *NOVACULITE, s. (min.) nova- culile,/. NO V A LE, s.(land n ewly ploughed) novale,/. NOVATIAN, s. {sect) novalien.m. NOVATION, s. innovation, /., (jiir.) novation,/. NOVA TOR, s. novateur, m. NOVEL, adj. nouveau, nouvel. A — constitution, (jur.) nouvelle. Novel, s. roman, m. ; nouvelle,/. NOVELISM, s. nouveaute,/. NOVELIST, s. novalour, m.; ro- mancier. NOVELS,s.pZ.(j"«r.)novelles,/n?. NOVELTY, s. nouveaute,/., une chose nouvelle. 1161 NUL NOVEMBER, s. novembre, m. WOVEN ARY. s. neuf, m. NovENAriY, adj. novcnnire. NOVERCAL, adj. do martoe. NOVlCE.s. un novice, une novice, un apprenti, un blanc-bec. A — at. play, une mazette au jeu. NOVICIATE or Novitiate, s.iio- viciat, m.; (J^.) apprenlissage, m. NOW, adv. maintenant, actuelle- ment, a present.' Go ihither — , allez-y a present. He is there — , il y est actuellement. Now, now (repealed), maintenant, mainte- nant, voili. — , alors. — ,tani6t. — high, — /nw,tanl6t haut,tant6t bas. Now and then, de lamps en temps, de temps k autre ^ quelquefois. Befork now. Ere now, deji, au- paravant, autrefois. But now, tout 4 I'heure, naguere. Just now, a I'instant mSme, actuelle- ment; tantot; tout 4 I'heure. TiLLN0w,jusqu'4pre'sent. Now AT LENGTH, enfin. [Now, maintenant ; instantly, a I'instant; immediately, immidiate- menl; at present, ^ ;)rdseM«; this \n^taxit,tout-d.-Vheure,8ur-le-champ; presently, prisentement (synon.)] How NOW, eh bien! Now COME, Come now, qk, or cl, oh 911, ah 541. Come — , no7ie of your noTisense, ah 5a, point de Detise. Now, coTy. or. — this is true, or oeci est vrai. — , apres cela, cela etant ainsi, puisque cela est. Now, s. le moment present, le present. Now A DAVS, NOW-A-DAYS, NOW- ADAYS, adv. aujour-d'hui, a pre- sent, de nos jours, presentement. NOWAY, Noways, adv. nuUe- ment, en aucune maniere, au- cunement. NOWED, adj. (hla.) novi. NOWHERI^ adv. nuUe part. NOWISE, adv. nuUement. NOXIOUS, adj. nuisible, malfai- sant, malsain, pernicieux, fatal, fiineste. NOYAU, s. (cordial) noyau, m. NOZLE, Nozzle, s. le nez; le bout, le tuyau (d'un chandelier), la tuyere, /., le tuyau, m., le canon, m., le bout, m., (d'un souf- flet), la buse,y. •NOAYHAS, s. (tree) espece de bambou. *NUBECULA,s.(me(j!.)nubecule/. NUBILE, adj. nubile. NUBILOUS,arf/.nebuleux sombre. NUCLEUS, s. noyau, m. NUDE, adj. nil, simple ; Q'ur.)nul. NUDrrY,s.nudile,/.,partiesnues. NUGACITY, s. frivolite,/. N U G A T I O N, s. badinerie, /., badinage, m. NUGATORY, adj. badin, futile, frivole, iraperlinent. [Nugatory, /7-ii!o/e; thin, mince; slight, l^er ; flimsy, qui n'a point de corps; i\ni\e, futile (synon.)] NUISANCE, s. peste,/., plaie,/.. incoramodite, f. A public — , (jur.) contravention de police. NUL, adj. (jur.) nul, aucun, point. NULL, adj, nul, invalidp.^ sans force. 1162 NUN To Null, ti. a. annuler, invalider, casser, abolir. To NULLIFY, 11. a. annuler, cas- ser, rendre nul. NULLITY, s. nuUite, /., non- existence, f. NUMB, adj. engourdi. To NuME, V. a. engourdir. ■"Numb-fish, s. torpille, /., narco- bate, m. NUMBEDNESS, a. engourdisse- ment, m. NUMBELS, HuM8LES,s.norables, f.pl., lesentraillesd'uncerf,/.p/. NUMBER, s. nombre,m. A broken — , fraction, A surd — , nombre sourd. Golden — , le nombre d'or. To the — of... , au nombre de.... — , compte, m., nombre, m. — , numero, m. See — five, voyez le numero cinq. — , (with book- sellers,) livraison, /. — , (gram.) nombre, m. ■ — , nombre, m., cadence ou harmonie (des mots), /.. poesie,/., vers, m. Numbers, le livre des Nombres. To Number, v. a. nombrer, comp- ter, supputer; raettre au nombre de ; numeroter. NUMBERLESS, atf/ innom- brable, sans nombre. NUMBLES,s.((Zeer's)nombles/.pi NUMBNESS, s. engoutdisse- ment, m. NUMERAL, adj. numeral, nnme- rique. NUMERARY. adj. numeraire. To NUMERATE, v.a. enumerer; compter. NUMERATION, s. numeration,/. NUMERATOR, s. numerateur, m. NUIVIERIC, NuMBRiCAL, adj. numerique, de nombre. NUMERICALLY, adv. nume- riquement. NUMERIST, s. chif&eur, m. NUMERO, s. numero, nombre, m. NUMEROSITY, s. grand nombre, multitude, /., nombre, m„ ca- dence, f. NUMEROUS, adj. nombreux. NUMEROUSLY; adv. en grand nombre. NUMEROUSNESS, ,. nomlire. m., grand nombre. — , nombre, m., cadence, /., harmonie, f. NUMISIMATICAL or Numisma- tic, adj. numismatique. NUMISMATICS, s. numisma- tique, /". NUMISMATOGRAPHY, s. nu- mismatogra phie, /. NUMISMATOLOGIST, s. numis- mate, m. NUMISMATOLOGY, s. numis- matique,/. NUMMARY, Nummular, adj. numeraire, qui regarde la mon- naie. *NUMMULARIA, s. (hot.) num- mulaire,/., monnoyere,/., herbe aux ecus ou 5. cent maux,/. *NUMMULITE, s. (fossil) num- mulite^. NUMPS, .?. une bete une buse. NUMSKULL, s. une bSte, un hebete, une buse, un balourd. NUMSKULLED,od;' hebete, pe- sant, stupide. NUN,.', une religieuse, une nonne, un nonain. Nuns of St. Bernard, NUT feuillantines,/.j)?. * — ,nonnette, /. J (nrn.) nnnnette, /., religieuse, /., raesange bleue, /. NUNCHION, s. le goute, la col- lation. NUNCIATURE, s. nunciature,/ NUNCIO, s. nonce, m. , en general un envoye. To NUNCUPATE, v. a. d&larer publiquement et solennelleraent. NUNCUPATION, ». nuncupa. tion, f. NUNCUPATIVE, Nuncupa. TORY, at;!;, nuncupalif, verbal, do vive voix, fait verbalement. NUNDINAL or NuNDiNARy,a(2;' nundinale. Nundinal, s. lettre nundinale. N U N N A T I O N, s. (m Araiic gram.) nunnation,/. NUNNERY, s. un convent de re- ligieuses. NUPTIAL, ac?;. nuptial, de noces, conjugal. NUPTIALS, s. le mariage, la noce, les noces. NURSE, s. une nourrice. To be at — ,etre en nourrice. A nurse-child, un noiirrisson, A nurse-pond, (for fish,) vivier, m. To Nurse, v.a. nourrir, elever. To — a child, nourrir un enfant, I'allaiter. Dry-nursing, sevra^e. To Nurse a sick person, garder tin malade, le soigner. To NURSEL, V. a. elever, entre- tenir. NURSER, s. nourricier, m.; (jig.) celui qui excite, qui fomente (une sedition, etc.) N U RS E R Y, s. chambre de la nourrice, des enfants of young trees, pepiniere,/. A — nf young trees grafted, une batardiere. — , noumssage, m, N ORSERv-MAN, s. pepinioriste, m. NURSLING, s. nourrisson, m., un mignon, m. NURTURE, s. nourriture,/., Edu- cation,/. To Nurture, v. a. nourrir, elever. ToNUSTLE, «. a. mignarder dorloler. NUT, s. noix, /. Hazel-nut, une noisette. A hazel-nut tree, un noisetier. A chestnut, une cha- taigne. CocAeto-nui.noixd'acnjou, /. Pisfachia - nut, noix de pis- lache,/ — , (in mac7imcr^,)ecrou, m. — of a violin bow, etc. hausse, /■ — of a potter's wheel, pivot, m Nuts of the anchor, tenons de la verge d'une ancre, m. pi. To Nut, v.a. cueillir des noisettes. ■"Nut-hatch, Nut-jobber, Nut- pecker, s. (bird,) casse-noix, m., merle de rocher ou de monta- gne, m. *Nut-tree, s. (7i02«Z) noisetier, m., coudrier, m. ■"NUTATION, s. (hot.) nutation. /. — . (as/.) nutation, f. NUTBROWN, adj. chitain ♦NUTCRACKER, s. (bird,) casse. noix, m, NUTCRACKERS, s. un casse- noisette. un casse-noix. NUTGALL, s. noix de galle,/. cassenoie,/. NUTMEG, s. noix muscade,/ muscade, /. Wild or male — , OAR maneque, m. Natmeg-tree, mus- cadier, m. A while nutmeg-peach, une avant-peche. NUTRIENT, adj. nutritif. Nutrient, s. nutriment, m. NUTRIMENT, s. nutriment, m., nourritiire,/., aliment, m. NUTRIMENTAL, Nutritious, and Nutritive, adj. iiuurrissant, nutritif, nourricier, alimenteux. NUTRITION, s. nutrition, /.; nutriment, m. 'NUTRITUM, s. {pliarm.) nutri- Mim, m. NUTRITURE, s. quality nutri- tive, f., nourriture,/. NUTSHELL, s. ecale de noix,/., coquille de noix,/. *NUX,s. ijiol.) f eve de St-Ignace,/. *Nux-voMiCA, s. noix vomique,/". To NUZZLE, V, a. nourrir, elever, entrelenir. To Nuzzle, v. n. foulUer ; (J^.) se cacher, se musser. •NYCTALOf . s. nyctalope, m.f. ♦NYCTALOPIA, Nyctalopy, s. nyclalopie,/. *NYCTANTHES, s. iplani,) nyc tantes,/. NYE, a. volee,/ A — of phea- sants, une volee de faisans. *NYLGAU, s. (mam.) nylgaul, m. NYMPH, s.nymphe,/. *NYMPHA, Nymph, s. (ent) nymphe, f., chrysalide, /., au- relie,/., i"eie,f., necydale,/, •NYMPHS or Nymphs, s. y!. (a»af.) nyraphes,y. ^Z. NYMPHEUM, 5. {ant.) nymphee. NYMPHICAL, adj. de nymphes. NYMPHISH, adj. de nymphe ; comme une nymphe. NYMPHLIKE, Nymphly, adj. comme une nymphe. s. (fhe Jifleenth letter, and the y fourth vowel of t?te alphabet^ O, interj. 6 ! ha ! plut a Dieu ! ouf ! OAF, s. un hebele, un imbecile, un ibu, un idiot, un benet, un stupide. OAFISH, adj. stupide, imbecile, simple. OAFISHNESS, s. stupidite, /., imbeciilite,/. *OAK, s. chene, m. Female — , eohier, m. Young — , cheneteau, m. The barren scarlet — , yeuse, /. Holm-oak, yeuse, /., chene vert, m. The gail-iearing — , rouvre, m. *Oak-apple, .■!. noix de galle,/, (pour celle du Levant), el casse- nole, /., (pour celle d'Europe) ; pomme de chene,/. *Oak-fern, .'. fougere aquatique/. *OAK-GALLS,.'!.orOAK-LEAFGALLS, galles de chene ou Ihusses galles. Oak-geove, s. chenaie,/. O.A.KEN, adj. de chene. OAKLING, s. cheneteau, m. OAKUM, s. (mar.) cordage de- pece, m., etoupe,/., calfatage, tn. OAR, s. rame,/., aviron, m. Oar- maker, avironnier, m. Oar-nio- ker's shed, avironnerie,/. Brew- ers — , vague,/. To Oar, v. n. and a. ramer, gou- vemer, faire aller en ramant. OBJ OARS,s. bateau a deux rameur8,m. OAST, Ost, or Oust, s. four a houblon, k malt; touroir,»i. ♦OAT, s. (plant) avoine,/. 7.0ats. OATEN, arfj. d'avoine. — cakes, des gateaux d'avoine. An — Jnpe, chalumeau d'avoine. ATH, s. serment, m., jurement, m., juron, m. OATHBREAKING, s. unparjure. OATMALT, s. malt d'avoine,™., dreche d'avoine,/. OATMEAL, a. gruau, »«., ou fa- rine d'avoine,/. *OATS, s. avoine,/. (While oats are standing, the plural is used in French) : Standing — , des avoines. To get in the — , faire les avoines. — and barley, petits bles. Wild — , foUe avoine,/., averon ou aveneron, m. To sow one's wild — , Jeter sa gourme, Jeter le premier feu de la jeu- nesse. OBBLIGATO, adj. (mus.) obli- eato, oblige. *DBCORDATE,a<2/. (hot.) obcorde. OBDUCTION, ». enduit, m., couche,/, revetement, m., reve- tissemeut, m. OBDURACY, s. endurcissement. OBDURATE, adj. endurci, insen- sible, dur, obstine, opiniatre. To Obdurate, v. a. endurcir, ren- dre insensible. OBDURATELY, adv. obstine- ment, opiniatrement. OBDURATEN ESS, Obdura- TioN, s. endurcissement, m., in- sensibility, /., obstination, /., opiniatrete, f., cahie, m. PBEDIENCfc, s.'obeissance, /., souinission, /, obedience, /. (en termes.de convent). - ; OBEDIENT,a(K.obeissant,50umis. OBEDIENTIAL, adj. conforme aux regies de I'obeissance, ob^- dienciel. OBEDIENTIARY, s. (monk,) obe- diencier, m. OBEDIENTLY, adv. avec obeis- sance, avec soumission. OBEISANCE,^ s. salut, m., salu- tation,/., reverence,/. OBELISK, s. obelisque, m. — , (in printing,) une croix. OBESE, adj. gras, extrSmement replet, charge d'embonpoint. OBESENESS, Obesity, s. (med.) obesite,/., embonpoint excessif,7n. To OBEY, V. a. oWir ; se soumet- tre k. — , (jur.) obtempere;. To OBFUSCATE, v. a. offusquer. OBFUSCATION, s. obscurcisse- ment, m. OBIT, s. (egl. rom.) obit, m. OBITUARY, s. obituaire, m., re- gistre obituaire, m., necrologie,/. Obituary, adj. necrologique. OBJECT, «. objet, m. — , but, m., objet, m. — , (gram.) regime, m. To Object,!). a. objecter, opposer; exposer, reprocher. To Object, ». n. objecter, s'op- poser h,. OBJECT-GLAgs,s.(mop. n. tourner vers. To OBVIATE, ti. a. obvier, pre- venir, lever; aller au-devant. OBVIOUS, adj. sensible, clair, ap- parent, evident, facile 4 voir ou 5. comprendre. OBVIOUSLY, adv. evidemraent, olairement, sensiblement. OBVIOUSNESS, s. elarte,/., evi- dence,/. •OBVOLUTE, OBVOLin-ED, adj. (hot.) obvolute. OCCASION, s. occasion,/, occH^ rence, f. — , occaaion,/., cause, /.,origine,/., motif, ?n., sujet, m., lieu, m., raiaon,/. — , besoin,in., aflaire, m. On — , all besoin. To Occasion, v. a. pccasioner, causer, donner lieu ou sujet a, faire; produire. OCCASIONAL, adj. casuel, qui arrive ou qui se fail par occasion. OCR — , charges, dea i^sux-frais. — , de circonstance. — , occasionel. OCCASIONALLY, aiZu.occasion- nelieinent, de temps en temps; quelquefbis. OCCATION, s. (.agr.) heraage, m. OCCHIO, s, (in glafs-making,) ceil. OCCIDENT, 3. I'occident, m., I'ouest, m., le couchant, m. OCCIDENTAL, adj. occidental. •OCCIPlTAL.od;.(ana(.)occipital. ♦OCCIPUT, s. (a?m(.) occiput, m. OCCISION, s.meurtre, carnage,>n. »OCCLUS10N,(med.)occlusion,/. OCCULT, adj. occulte, secret, C3Cn6 OCC U LT ATION.s.occultation,/. OCCUPANCY, s. prise de posses- sion,/. OCCUPANT, s. possesseur, m.,le premier occupant To OCCUPATE, V. a. poaseder, tenir, occuper. OCCUPATION, s. prise de pos- session,/., occupation,/., posses- sion,/. — , occupation, /., em- ploi, mi, travail, m. OCCUPIER, s. occupant, tenan- cier. To OCCUPY, V. a. occuper. The tenant occupies a farm, le loca- taire tient une ferme. — , trafi- quer. to Occupy one's self WITH, To BE Occupied with, s'occuper de. To Occupy one's SELF IN, s'occuper k. To Occupy, v. n. , trailquer, com- mercer, n^gocier. To OCCUR, V. n._ venir; venir & I'esprit, en pensee, en tete; re- venir, revenir dans Tesprit, li I'esprit, dans la tnemoire, k la memoire; se presenter. — , ae presenter, se rencontrer, se trou- ver. — , arriver. OCCURRENCE, s. occurrence,/., evcnement, m., accident, m., ren- contre, f., occasion,/. OCCURRENT, adj. accidentel, caauel, occurrent. OCCURSION, s. choc, m., ren- contre,/., apparition,/. OCEAN, I'Ocean, m. la mer Oceane. [Ocean, oc^n ; sea, Tner ; main, pleine mer, haute mer, (synon.)] OCEANIC, adj. de I'Ocean. OCELLATED, part. adj. ocelle. •OCELLATI LAPIDES, s. pi. pierres oculaires,/. pl„ billes, / ;>i., ocellates,/. ^?. •OCELOT, s. (Mexican panther) ocelot, m. OCHIMY, s. sorte de billon. OCHLOCRACY, s. ochlocratie,/. ♦OCHRE, s. ocre, /. Brown —, jaune de montagne, m., rouge brun, rouge d'Inde, m. Green — , vert de montagne, m. Red — , ocre rouge, /., rubrique,/., sanguine a crayon,/. •OCHREOUS, OcHREv, adj. d'ocie. 'OCHROITS, s. (mjn.) ocroite,/. 'OCHRUS, s. (4ot) ochrus, m., m ochre,/. O'CLOCK. What — is it? quelle heure est-il 1 ■ It is Jive — , il eat cinq heures. •OCRA, s. IplanI) ocra,/. ODD OCREA, s. (anttj.) gutoe, /., bot- tine,/. OCTACHORD, s. octacorde. OCTAGON.s.(g-eom.)octogone,OT. OCTAGONAL, Octangular, adj. octogone. OCTAHEDRAL, a^. octa^dri- forme. ♦OCTAHEDRITE, s. (min.) oc- taedrite,/. OCTAHEDRON, s. (geom.) oc- taedre, m. OCTAHETERIDES, s. (chron.) octaeleride,/. ♦OCTANDER, (boi.) octandrie,/. ♦OCTANDRIAIV, adj. (hot.) qo- tandre; octandrique. OCTANGULAR, adj. octogone. OCTANT, (astr. instr.) octant, m. OCTAVE, s. octave,/., (egl.) huit jours ; octave, (mus^ liuit tons. OCTAVINA, ». (smaS spinnet) octavine,/. OCTAVO, s. and adj. in-octavo. An — hook, un livre in-octavo. OCTENNIAL, adj. de huit ans. OCTILE, adj. (ast.) aspect octil. OCTOBER, 3. octobre. OCTODECIMAL, adj.(in crystal- lography) octodecimal. OCTOD£NTATE,a. n. s'offrir, se pre- senter; tenter, essayer, entre- prendre;s'engager, proposer. To Offer at the consuZsA yj.pretendre au consulat. OFFERABLE, adj. pr&entable. OFFERING,s.offre,/.,offrande,/., sacrifice, m., offerte,/., oblation, /. Burnt-ofering, holocauste, m. OFFERTOdY, s. offertoire (de la messe), in. ; Taction d'offrir ; offer- toire, m. ; offerte,/. OFFICE, s. office, m., charge,/., place,/., emploi,m.,dignite,/". , valetage, m., condition, f. , usage.m., action,/, —.bureau, m., comptoir, m. Offices, office,/., ou offices, /. pi. (dans une mai- son) ; common, m. A house of , OGL les lieux, le prive, la garderooe, les commodites, /. pi. — , office, m., service, m., plaisir, m. Ootid — , faveur,/. OFFICER, s. offiiier, m., officier de police, m. ; huissier, m. To Officer, v. a. fournir, nom- mer des officiers. OFFICERED, adj. command^ OFFICIAL, s. officiel, m., le juge d'une cour ^piscopale. — , le substitut d'un archidiacre. Official, adj. public. — duties, fbnctions publiques, — , officiel. An — report, rapport officiel. Official, s. employe, officier. OFFICI A LLY. oiu.officiellemen t. OFFICIALTY. s. officialile,/ To OFFICIATE, v. a. administrer, donner, rendre. To Officiate, v. n. officier, faire le service divin avec cer^monie. OFFICIOUS, adj. ofBcieux, servi- able, obligeant, honnete, trop empresse. OFFICIOUSLY, adv. officieuse- ment, obligeamment, honnete- ment ; avec trop d'empressement, trop de hardiesse. OFFICIOUSNESS, ». humeur of- ffcieuse, inclination k rendre ser- vice. OFFING, s. (mar.) le large, le cole du large ou de la pleine raer. OFFSCOURING, s. les lavures,/ pi., les balayures, /. pi., les or- dures,/, pi, lie,/, rebut, m. OFFSET,s. bourgeon,m.rejeton,m. OFFSETS, s. (in surveying) per- pendiculaires, /. pi. — , (in ma- sonry), projecture,/ OFFSPRING, s. enfant, m., en- fants, 771. pi., descendant, m., descendants, m. pi., race, /., pos- terite,/. ; production,/., fruit, ra, ; petits, m. pi., race,/. To OFFUSCATE, v.a. offusquer, obscurcir. OFFUSCATION, s. obscurcisse- ment. OFFWARD, s. (mar.) le large. Offward, adv. vers le large, vers la mer. OFT, adv. souvent; OFTEN, adv. souvent, frequem- ment, plusieurs fois. How — ? combien de fois ? So — , lantde fois. Not — , pas souvent, rare- ment. OFTENER, comp. (/Often, plus souvent. OFTENEST, superl. of Often, le plus souvent, OF'TENTIMES, adv. souvent, fre'quemment. OFTTIMES, adv. souvent, fre- quemment. OGEE, ., , One-eyed, adj. bprgiie. One-handed, ai^. manchot. ■ ONEIROCRITIC, Oneirocriti- CAL, adj. onirocritique. Oneikocritic, s. anirocritique,m., onirocritie,/., oneimancie,/. OWEIROCRITICA or Omeiro- criticism, s. onirocratie,/., oni- rocritie,/. ONEIROMANCY, «. on^iroman- eie,/. ONENESS, .1. xin.M,f. ONERARY, adj. de charge, de bit; (Jur.) oneraire. To ONERATE, v. a. charger; (jfe.) accabler. ONEROUS, adj. onereux. ONESELF, pron. soi-meme. ONGLEE, adj. {bla.) ongle. *ONION, s. ognon, m. *Onion-shell, s. (pyster,) pelure d'ognon,/. •ONKOTOMY, s. (,chir.) oneo- tomie,/. ONLY, adj. seul. My — clesire, mon seul desir. — , unique. Only, adv. seulement, unique- ment, simplement. — , ne que. 1 -^ touched it,je n'ai fait qu'y toucher. Only look, voyez plulot. »0N0BRYCHIS, s, (6o«.) sainfoin, m., esparcette, /., gros fbin, m. — , sainfoin d'Espagne, m. *ONOCROTALUS, s. (ora.) ono- crotale, m., grand gosier, m., pe- lican, m. ONOMANCY, s. onomancie,/. ONOMATOPE, Onomatopy, OnomatopeiA; s. (gram.) onoma- topde,/. ONSETyS. attaque,/.,assaut, m., charge,/. ONTOLOGIC, ONT0L0GiCAL,O(i;. ontologique. ONTOLOGIST, s. un metaphy- sicien. ONTOLOGY, s. ontologie,/. ONWARD, adj. en avant, pro- gressivement. To come ^-, s'ap- procher. To go — , avancer. Onward, adj. qui va en avant; tout droit. *ONYCHA, s. onyx, m. •ONYCHITES, ». imin.) onychite, m., alb3.tre vitreux, m., spath fusible, m. ♦ONYX, s. onix ou onyx, /., sorte d'agathe, pierre des pierres, /. Onyx-shell, cierge pascal, m. ♦OOLITE, s. {min.) oolite, m. OOST or 0ast,s. four tl houblon,m. OOZE, s.boue,/., vase,/., marais, m., marecage, m., limo'n, m. To cliange the — every eight days, (among tanners.) rabattre les peaux. To Ooze, v. n. filtrer ; s'echapper. OOZY, adj. boueux, marecageux, de marais, de marocage ; (mar.) fond de vase, m. To OPACATE, V. a. obsourcir. ombrager. OPACITY, . 1.. opacity /: OPACOUSNESS, s. opacity,/. OPE ♦OPAH, ». (Jish,) opah, m., poo. son lune, m. OPAKE, adj. opaque. OPAKENESS-s. opacilB,/. ♦OPAL, 8. opale,/., pierre du so- leil,/., pierre de I'Apocalypse, / , ♦OPALESCENCE, s. chatoye- ment (produit par un mineral),n2.^ ♦OPALESCENT, ailj. opalisantj chatoyant, ♦OPALINE, adj. opalin. To OPALIZE, T. a. opaliser. To OPE, V. a. ouvrir. To OPEN, V. a. ouvrir. — , de- coavrir, exposer, expliquer, d^- voiler, reveler; etaler, etendre. To Open that which is stopped, deboucher. To — thebody,&h,ei le ventre, lenir le ventre libre. To Open thefles, ouvrir au elar- gir les files. To Open trees itl the root, dechausser les arbres, — , ouvrir, commencer. — , ouvrir, fendre, percer, entamer. To — a vein, phlebotomiser, saigner. To Open, v. n. s'ouvrir. — , com-> mencer d'eclore. Open, adj. ouvert; decouvert; (Jig.) ouvert, expose, evident, c?lair, maniieste, declare, sincere,) franc ; commence, libre, nu, se- rein, deploy^. A fiUle — , entr'- ouvert. In the — field, en rase campagne. In the — street, en^ pleine rue. — air, event, m. — fire, (chem.) feu k decouvert, feu nu. OPENER, s. celui qui ouvre; { fis.) qui explique, interprele, m OPENEYED, adj. soigneux, vigi- lant, altentif. OPENHANDED, adj. genereux, liberal. OPENHEARTED, adj. ouvert, . franc, sincere, droit, sans dissi- mulation, genereux. PPENHEARTEDNESS, s. libi- ralite,/., generosite,/. OPENING, s. ouverture, /., de- bouch^, m., decouverte, /. — , debut, m., decollement, m., ori- fice, m., abat-jour, m. (t. de bot.) Openings between the gabionst (mil.) pours, m. pi. — , (arcA.) bale ou bee, m., jour, m. — , (mar.) ouverture,/, ou passage, m. OPENLY, adv. ouvertement, pu- bliquement, k decouvert ; libte- ment, de but en blanc, francW ment, sans deguisement ; claire- ment, evidemment, notoiremenU OPENMOUTHED, adj. qui a In bonche ouverie nu la gueulo beanie; (fig.) hrayant, deSlama- teur. OPENNESS, s. nudite, / — , douceur, /.; la douceur (d'un hiver.) — , clarle,/., evidence,/, franchise,/, candeur, /, since- rite,/, ouverture lie cojur,/. OPERA, s. opera, m. — house. Opera. Opera - basket, chance- Here,/. C^jCT-a-gZqjis, lorgnette,/. — hat, rlaque, m. To OPERATE, ». „. op^rer, agir, avoir son effet. To Operate, v. a. operer. OPERATICAL, adj. d'opera. OPERATION, s. operation, f. action,/., efficace, elKcacit^,/. OPI OPERATIVE, adj. operalif, effi- cace, actif. ' OpERATivK, s. ouvrier. OPERATOR, s. celui ou ce qui opere; ageilt, m. ; (cAiV.) opera- tear. m. *OPERCDLATE,Opebcdlated, adj.\bol.) opercuM. OPERCULIFORM, ii<§\ opercu- lifbrme, operculaire. •OPERCULUM, s. opercule, m., couvercle, m. OPEROSE, ad;", laborienx, qui travaiile beaucoup: — ,laborieux, penible, faliganl, difficile. OPEROSENESS, s. pesanteur,/., lonrdeur./. •OPHIDIAN, adj. {rep.) ophidieii. •OPHIDION, .■!. (>4,)ophidie,/. •0PH10GL0SSUlVI,s. (bot.) ophio- gldsse,/., herbe sans couture,/., petite serpentaire,y., langue de serpent,/. *0PHI0L0GIC, Ophiological, adj. ophiologique. *0PHI0L0GIST, s. ophiologiste. •OPHIOLOGY, s. ophiologie,/. OPHIOMANCY, s. (anliq.) ophio- mancie,/. •OPHIOMORPHITES, s. (fossil) ophiomorphites./. •OPHIOIMORPHOUS, adj. ophio- morphe. •OPHIOPHAGOUS, adj. ophio- phage. ♦OPHITE, adj. opbile. •OPHITES, s. ophite, m., marbre ophite, m., serpentin, m. — , ophite, mi, memphite. m. •OPHRIS, s. (io(.) double feuille,/. •OPHTHALMIC, adj. and s. (med.) ophtbalmique; remede bon pour les yeux. •O P H T H A L M OGRAPHY, s. ophthalmographie,/. •OPHTHALMOSCOPY, s. Oph- thalmoscopie,/. •OPHTHALMY, s. (med.) oph- thalmie,/. •OPIATE, ». (med.) opial, m., re- mede soporifique, m. 'Opiate, adj. soporifique, narco- tique. •OPILIO, s. (spider,) faucheur ou faucheux, m. OPIMATORES, s.pl. (antiq.) mu- nitionnaires, m. pi., entrepre- neurs des vivres, m. pi. OPJNATION, s. opinion, /., no- tion,/. To OPINE, I), n. opiner; penser, juger, etre d'avis. OPINIATED,a4;.enlet^,opini5,tre OPINIATIVE, adj. opiniatre, en- tet^. — , imaginaire, avanc^ Sana preuves. OPINIATRETY, Opiniatry, 8. opinialrete, /.j obstination, /, entetement, m. OPINING, ». opinion,/., idee,/. OPINION, s. opinion, /, perisee, /., avis, m., croyance, /., juge- ment, m., sentiment, m., notion, /., id^e, /. 7'o give one's — , opiner. To follow the — of others, opiner du bonnet. To start an — , ouvrir un avis. OPINIONATE, OpiNroNATED, Opinionative, adj. enl4te, ob- atine, qui attonde dans son sens, attache ti son sentiment. OFF OPINIONATELY,od». opinifilre- ment. OPINIONATIVELY, adv. bpini- itreraent, obstineinent. OPINIONED, adj. opiniatre, en- tete ; infatu4 •OPIUM, s. Opium, m. •OPOBALSAMUM, «. opobal- sanium, m:, baume de Judee, d'figypte, du grand Caire, de la Mecque, de Syrie, de Gilead, de Constantinople ou baume blan'c.m •OPOCALP.ASON, s. (gum,) opo- calpasum ou opocarbasutn, m. •OPODELDOC, s. opodeldoc. •OPOPANAX, «. (plant) grande berce, /., panache, /., panax d'h^racTee, m. — , (gum resin) opopanax, m. •OPOSSUM, s. (mam.) opossum, m., marmose,/., rat manicbu, m., coriguayra, m., maritaca, m., sarigue, m,, didelphe, m., puant, m. philandre, m., putois raye, m. OPPIDAIV, s. citadih, m., habitant de la ville, m. ; oppidan, m., el^ ve du college d'Eton. ToOPPIGNERATE, v. a. mettre en gage, engager, hypothequer. ToOPFILATE, v.a. opiler,causer quelque obstruction. OPPILATION, s. epilation, /., obstruction,/. OPPILATIVE, adj. opilatif, ob- structif OPPONENT, s. antagoniste, ad- versaire, m. elf., argumentant, m. Opponent, adj. oppose, contraire. OPPORTUNE, adj. opportiin, k propos, convenablp, propf e, selon le teiiips et le lieu. OPPORTUNELY, adv. k propos, convenablement, eri temps el lieu, a point nomme. OPPORTUNENESS, s. oppor- tunite,/. OPPORTUNITY, s. occasion, /. heureux moment, temps propre, m., circonstance favorable, /., commodite,/. To OPPOSE, I), a. resister, cdm- battre, traverser, erapecher; s'op- poser, opposer; aller a Tencon- tre ou au contraire d'une chose. OPPOSER, ». antagoniste, m., ad- versaire, m., rival, m., ennemi, m. OPPOSITE, aci/. oppose, en face, place vis-a-vis j contraire, in; coinpatible, antipathique. Opposite, «. antagoniste, m., ad- versaire, m. et /., contraire, m., oppose, m., opposite, m. - OpposrTE,arf;.vis-!l-vis,iroppo3ite OPPOSITELY, adv. en face, en regard ; d'une maniere adverse ; de cotes opposes. •OPPOSITIFOLIOUS, adj. (hot.) oppositifolie. OPPOSITION, s. opposition,/., concurrence, /. — , opposition, /., contrariety,/. — , oppositioii, /., obstacle, m., resistance, /., empechement, m. OPPOSITIVE, adj. oppositif. To OPPRESS, ». a: oppressor, causer une oppcession. — , op- ptesser,opprimer,aedabler,vexer. OPPRESSING, part. adj. qui opprime ; qui oppresse ; acca- blant, affligeant. 147 ORA OPPRESSION, s. oppression, /., tyrannie, /., accablement, m., calamite, /., malheur, m. — , oppression, /., etouifement, m. — , abattement, m. OPPRESSIVE, ad}, qui oppresse, qui opprime, tyranniquei acca blant. OPPRESSIVELY, adv. oppres- sivement. OPPRESSOR, s. oppresseur, m., tyran, m., sangsue,/. OPPROBRIOUS, adj. ihjurieux, offensant, choquant, ihfamant. OPPROBKIOUSLY, adv. hon- teusemeiit, avec opprobre. OPPROBRIOUSNESS; s. oppro- bre, m., honte,/, scurrilil^,/. OPPROBRIUM, s. opprobre, m. To OPPUGN, V. a. combattre, attaquer, empecher, s'Upposer. OPPUGNANCY, s. opposition,/. OPPUGNATION, s. opposition, /., i*esistanee,/. OPPUGNER, s. adversaire, m. et /.antagoniste,™. OPSIMATHY, s. opsimathie,/. OPTATION, s. choix. m., desir, m. OPTATIVE, adj. (gram.) optatif; OPTIC, Optical, adj. optique. Optic, s. la vue ; I'oeil, m. OPTICIAN, s. opticien, m. OPTICS, s. roptiqdb,/. OPTIMACY.s. les nobles, le corps de la noblesse; la noblesse, OPTIMATES, .9. pi. (antiq.) lea grands, m. pi., les notables, im.pl, OPTIMISM, s. optimisme, m. OPTIMIST, s. optimiste, m. OPTIMITY, s. le meilleur, m., op- timiste, m. OPTION, s. option, /., choix, m., alteriiative,/. OPTIONAL, adj. facaltatif ; que Ton pent faire ou non, i volonte. OPULENCE, Opulency, ». opu- lence,/, richesse, /, abondance de biens,/ OPULENT, adj. Opulent, riehe. OPULENTLY, adv. opulemmeni. •OPU'NTIA, s. (bot.) opuntia, /., figuier des Indes, m., poirier pi- quant, m., raquetto,/., nopal, wi., cardtisse,/. OPUSCULE, Opuscle, s. opus, cule, m. OR, conj. ou. — horn will tlwu say, ou comment diras-tu. — , ni. I could not see either house ~-r- tree, je ne pouvais voir ni maison ni arbre. — , solt, soil que. Either one — the, other, soit I'un, soit I'autre. Or, Oil Else, ou bien, autrement. ■ Or, s or, m., (t. de blason.). ORA, s. une once. •ORACH or Orrach, s. (bU.) ar- roohe,/., follette,/., bonne dame, / ; (vulvaria), arroche puanje,/. ; (chenopodium), patte d'oie,/. . ORACLE, s orade, m. ORACUJ^AR, Oraoulous,, adj. qui rend des oracles ; qui lient du Toracle; d'un ton d'oraele. ORACULARLY, Oraculouslv adv. en oracle, comme un oraclet ORAISON or Orison, s. priere,/.; supplication verbale, /., oraisoii /., or^mus, m. ; ' ORALj adj. oral, vocal. 1169 <(i ORD OftAXiLY, adv. de bouche, de vive VQIX. 'OKANG-OUTANG, s. orang-ou- tang,; m.f hommc des bois, m., homme sauvage, m., barris, m., ^gipan, m. *0JIANGE, ». orange,/. A Se- ville orange, orange aigre, biga- rade, /. Candied orange-feel, orangeat, m. Orange - sherbet, orangeade, /. Oriunge - chips, orangeat, m. An oraiige-lree, un Granger. An orange-house, une orangerie. Orange-colour, orange,/, couleur d'orange,/ ORANGE-TAW.NV, odj. Orange. ORANGEADE, s. orangeade,/. ORANGERY, s. orangerie,/. ORATXON,«.oraison,/.,.hai:angue, pnere,/., oraison,/. RATOR, s. orateur,7n., declama- teur, m. — , (jur.) suppliant, m., requerani, m. ORATORIAL, Oratorical, adj. orawire, d'orateur, de rh^torique. ORATORIALLY, Oratorical- i.Y, ado. oratoiremont. . . ORATORIO, s. coricerl spirituel, m. ; oratoire, m. ORATORY, s. eloquence,/., I'art oratoire. [Oratory, Varl oratoire ; elo- quence, V^loquence; rhetoric, la rlfiloriipit (synon J] Oratory, un oratoire (petiie cha- pel le particuliere). ORATRIX, s. ijuT.) suppliante,/., requerante,/ ORB, 8. orbe, m,, orbite, /., globe, m., sphere, /. — , etoile, /., pla- nete, /. — , periode, /., revolu- tion,/., espace de temps r^volu.m. To Orb, v. a. rendre orbiculaire. ORBATIOl?}, ». orlfite; /., priva- tion./, perte,/. , ORBED, part. adj. orbiculaire, spherique, rond, cercle. ORBIC,arf;.orbiculaire, ppherique. ORBICULAR, adj. . orbiculaire, spherique. i ORBICULARLY, adv. en rqnd, orbiculairement. OSBICULARNESS, s. sphericite. ORBICULATE, ORBicuLATgD, ■adj. orbicule. *ORBIS, Orbfish, s. orbjs; m., gros ventre, m., poisson-lune, m., oil lune de mer, f., oil rond de mer, m. Ortis scutatus, suctolt, m., oil bufolt, m. ORBIT,*, orbite (d'une planete),/. — , {anat.) orbite,/. ORBITAL, Orbitual, adj. orbi- taire. ORBITY, s. orbite./. *ORC and Ork or Orka, s. (jish) orca, m., orque oii dorque, m., epaulard, m. •ORCHAL, .1. (stone) orchal, m. •Orchal, Orchel or Orchil, ji. [Iiol.) orseille, f. *ORCHANET,s.(6o(.)orcanette,/. ORCHARD, un verger, m. ORCHARDING, ». la culture des vergers. — , des vergers. ORCHESTER, Orchestre or Orchestra, s. orchestre, m. ORCHESTRAL.orf;. oroheslrique ♦ORCHIS, ». (hot.) orchis, m. ORD, s. Ords and ends, un me- lange ,' des lambeaux, des restes. 1170 ORD To ORDAIN, v.a. ordpnnf r, com- mander, prescrire, etablir, insti- tuer, destiner, d6eerner. ORDAINING, part. adj. An — council, un conseil ordonnateur. An — tishop, un ordinant. 0RDALIAN„a(/7. d'ordalie. ; • ORDEAL, s. ordalie,/., ^preuve,/. ORDER, s. ordre, m. — , bon etat. tie is oat of — , il sort de la ques- tion, il est hprs do la question. — , regie,/. To fie in — , etre en regie. A written — , un ordre par ecril. Till farther orders, jusqu'l nouvel ordre. An — to arrest one, un decret de prise de corps. General orders, (mil.) I'or- dre, m. — , regloment, m. — , (conduct, duty) ordre, m., devoir, m. —^, ordre, , m., mesure, f. Tahe some — , prenez des me- sures. 2%e loiver orders,^ leg classes infiSrieures. A religious — , ordre leligieux. Oroe^r of chivalry, ordre de chevaierie. Holy — , les ordres sacres. A money — , un mandat,, un effet. An — payable at sight, ordre il vue. — , ordre, m., ordonnance, f. Ajiidg'e\i — , ordonnance ,du juge. In okder to, i dessein de, pour, dans la vue de, afin de. In order THAT, afin que. To Order, v. a. ordonner, disposer, arranger ; r^gler, gou vomer, con- duire. , — , gouverner, r^gler, , diriger, conduire. — , tenir ordro. — ,ordonner, commander, donner ordre, enjoindre, dire, -r, com- mander. To — a dinner, com- mander un diner. To Order the course of a ship, (mar.) com- mander 4 la route. Tp Order ABOUT ONE, faire le maitre; don- ner des ordres k tout le .monde. To Order one about, faire courir quelqu'un, commander quelqu'un avec autorite. To Order, ALONG, ordonner & quel- qu'und'avancer; ordonner qu'on amene quelqu'un. To Order AWAV.retivoyer, ordonner de s'en aller; ordonner, dire qu'on ole, qu'on ehleve. To Order away, ineut.) ne pas cesser de com- mander, commander toujours. To Order dovpn, faire deseen- dre, ordonner, dire qu'on des- ccndequelque chose. ToOrder IN, iaire entrer, ordonner 4 quel- qu'un d'entrer, faire entrer, ap- porler. "To Order off, faire partir, s'en aller; ordonner 4 qiielqu'un de s'en aller, ordon- ner, dire qu'on enleve, quelque chose. To Order out, ordonner de sortir, dire qu'on emporte, qu'on fasse sortir. To Order UP, faire monter, dire de monter, ordonner qu'on fasse monter, faire monter. ORDERER, s. ordonnateur. m. ORDERING, s. ordonnance, /.. conduile, /, maniement, m., ar- rangement, m. ORDERLESS, adj. en d&ordre, irregulier, confus. ORDERUNESS, s. r^ularite,/., syra^trie, /., arrangement, m., bonne conduite. ORDERLY, adj. r^gulier, melho- OHG dique, r4gle, par ordre, en orare sage, modere, retenu, docile Orderly book, (mil.) livre d'pr- dres. — , (mil.) ordonnance,/. Ordjsri.y, adv. mechodiquemeni, r^gulieremeut, par ordre, dans I'lirdre. ORDINAL, adj. ordinal, d'ordre. Ordinal, s. rituel, m. ORDINANCE, s. ojdonnance, /. loi,/, statut, m., reglement, m. ORDINARILY, adv. dans I'ordre avec ordre, ordinairement, com munement, pour I'ordinaire. ORDINARY, arf/. ordinaire, com- mun, accoutume. — , ordinaire, mediocre, commun. — seamen, raatelots i. la basse paye. — , ordinaire, qui n'est pas beau. Ordinary, ». (eccl. judge) ordi- naire, m. — , juge ordinaire. Ordinary, s. table d'hote, m.. In Ordinary, ordinaire. A phy- sician in -;-, medecin ordinaire. To be in — at court, avoir bouche en cour. Ships in — , (mar.Jvais- seaux desarmes, m. pi. — sailors, matelots a la basse paye, m. pi. [Ordinary, ordinaire; common, commun (synon.)] ORDINA'TE, adj. regulier. ^ , Ordinate, .■!. (geom.) ordonnee, /. ORDINATELY, adv. methodi- quement ORDINATION, s. tendance, /. — , ordination,/ ORDNANCE, s. artillerie, /., canons, m. pi. Ordnance office, arsenal, m., bureau de I'artilferie. ORDONNANCE, s. (in painting) I'ordonnance,/ ORDURE, s. ordure, /., salet^, /., vilenie,/., excrement, m. ORE, s. mine,/., mineral, m., me- tal, m., mineral, m. Earthy sub- stance surrounding the — , gan- gue,/. Virgin or native — , me- tal vierge, m. Silver-ore mixed with arsenic and sulphur, mine d'argent rouge, /. Soft silver- ore, mine d'argent cornee, /. Uncalcined silver-ore, fonje oruo, / Lead-ore mixed with silver, mino de plomb tenant argent, /. Sand and small stones found among the iron — , grappes, / pi. — rough from the mine, mine Il bbcarder, / 7'o clean the — , egtappor la mine. Dry — , mine cassaiite,/. Hard — , mine seche, /. To scum the — in melting, ouvrager la mine. OREILXARD, adj. (man.) oreil- lard. ORGAL or Argol, a lartre, m. ou lie de vin sechee,/. ORGAN, s. organe, m., instru- ment, m. — , (mus. inst.) orgue, m. ou orgups, /. pi. A barrel —, a street — , orgue de Barbane. A chamber ^-. un bullet d'orgues, un cabinet d'orgues. Bird — serinette. Organ-loft, I'prgue, m. An organ-case, un butfol d'orgues. Outside of an — , montre d'orgues. Case of an — , fut, m. Bach-quills . of an — , registre, m. Mouth of an organ- pipe, lumiere, /. Spring of an organ-pipe, rasette, /. Stops or keys of an — , touches d'orgue, ORK /. Set of keys of an. — , clavier, nj. Fifteenth stop of an — , dou- ialelle,/. Full — , grand bufFet, grand jeu, plein jeu, m. Choir- drt^an, petit bn3et, m., positif, m^ t^ll — , clavier de bombarde. Organ-stop, 5. louche d'un orgue. ORGANICAL, Organic, adj. or- ganique; organise. , ORGAiNICALNESS, Okganism, 5. organisme, m., structure orga- niciuc,/. ORGANIST, s. organiste, m. ORGANIZATION, s. organisa- tion,/. To ORGANIZE, v. a. organiser. ORGANOGRAPHIC, Organo- GRAFHicAL, adj. orgaaographl- que. •ORGANOGRAPHY, s. ibot.) or- ganograpliie. ORG.ANO,s.(m«s.) basse continue. ORG ANZIN E,«. (.silk) organsin,m. ORGASM, A.'orgasme, m. ORGEAT, s. orgeat, m. •ORGEIS a7id Orkney-ling, s. (fish.) sorte de morue. ORGUE, s. (fort.) orgue, m. ORIKALCH, Orichalchum, s. orichalque, m., cnivre de Co- rinthe, m. ORIEL, s, petite piece, alcove, encognure a fenetre, — window, ceil de bcEuf, m. ORIENT, s. I'orient, m., I'est, m., le levant. Orient, adj. brillant, luisant, eclatant. ORIENTAL, adj. oriental, a Foi-ient. ORIENTALIST, s. un oriental, orientaliste, m, ORIENTALS, s. pi. les Orien- taui, m. pi. ORIENTALISM, ». style oriental. ORIFICE, s. orifice, m., ouver- ture,./!, entree.yi, bou<:he,/. ORIfiJAMMli or AURIFLAMME, .^. oriflamme,/". ♦ORIGAN, Origanv, Origanum, s.marjolaine sauvage, f.,ongan,m. ORIGENISM, s. origeriisme, m. ORIGENIST, s. origeniste, m. ORIGIN, Original, s. origine,/., commencement, m., pi'incipe, m. — ., origine,/., extraction,/., ^ty- mologie,/., (des mots). — , origi- ' nal, m., archetype, m., premier modele. Original, adj. original, primitif, premier. ORIGINALITY, s. originalile,/. ORIGINALLY, adv. originaire- ment, primilivement, originelle- ment, dans I'origine. — come, originaire. ORIGINALNESS, s. originalilci/. O R I G I N A R y, ad/, originaire ; primitif, produrtiK To ORIGINATE, ». o. produire, cngendrer; faire naitre, donner lieu &. To Originate, v. n. proveriir, venir. ORIGINATION, ». generatioij, /. ORILLON, s. (fort.) orillbn ou oreillon, m. »01U0LE, s. (bird) loriot, m. ORISON^ s. oraison,/., priere,/. ORK, ». (mar.) hoorque, /. * — , (fish) brca, m. ORT ORL^, s. l/trch.) orle, m. 0RLE.4.iflS, ». OrMans, m. New Orleans, la Nouvelle - Orleans. Orleans, (plum,) prune de mon- sieur, m. ORLET, Orlo, s. (arch.) orle, m, ORLOP, s. fau:^ pont, m. Orlop- beams, faux-baux, m. pi. ORNAMENT, «. ornement, m., decoration, /., embellissement, m., parure,/. — with fringe and iassel, campane,/. [Ornament, ornement; embel- lishment, embellissemetit ; decora- tion, ddcoration (synon.)] To Ornament, v. a. orner, d&orer, embellir; parer. ORNAMENTAL, adj. qui sert d'orneinent, de parure,beau. ORNAMENTALLY, adv. pour parure, pour servir d*ornemont. ORNATE, adj. otni, embelli, de- core ; pare ; beau. ORNATENESS, s. ornement, m. ORNISCOPICS,5.ornithoscopie,/. ORNISCOPIST, 3. ornithoscope, m., ornithomancien, m. *ORNITHOGALUM, s.,(6ot.)orni- thogalon, m., ornithogale vert, m., ornitbogale jaune,m.,etoile jaune, /., churle, m., dame de onze heures,/., belle de jour,/. *0RNITH0L1TE, s. (fossil,) or-, nitholite,/ ♦ORNITHOLOGICAL, adj. orni- thologique. ♦ORNITHOLOGIST, s. omitholo- giste, m., ornithologue, m. ♦ORNITHOLOGY, s. ornitho- Op^ijTHOMANGY, s. (antiq.) ornithbiiiancie,/. ♦ORNITHpFOpiUM, s.,(5o(.); ornithopode, 7n,, pied d'oiseau, m. QBOLOGICAL, adj. orologique. OROLOGIST, s. orologiste, m. OROLOGY, s. orologle,/. ♦ORNUS, s. (bnt.)' orne, m., frene 'sauvage, m., frene d'ltalio, m. ♦OROBA NCHE,.'!.(So<.)orobanche, /., herbe de taureau, /., sorte de dentaire,/. ♦OROBUS, s. (iot.) orobe, m., ers, m., pois de pigeon, m. ORPELIX), s. (in glass-making,) brpellb, m. ORPHAN, s. orphelin, m., orphe- line,/. Orphan, adj. orphelin, m., orphe- ORMANOTROPHY, 5. hopital pour les orphelins, hl ORPHEAN,ORPHic,a(i;.orphique. ♦ORPHIA, s. (fish,) aiguille,/., aiguilletle, f., orphie,^ ♦ORPIMENT, s. (min.) orpin, m., orpiment, m., orpin mineral, m., arsenic jaune, m. ♦ORPINE, s. (bot.) orpin, m., re- prise,/., joubarbe des vignes,/., grassette, /., fhve ^paisse, /. ; (Rliodia radix,) orpin rose, m., racine de Rhodes,/. ♦ — , (chaii.) orpin, m. ORRERY, s, planetaire, m. ♦ORRIS, s. (Sot.) flambo blanche, /., iris de Florence. ORT. s. fragment, m., reste, m. ♦ORTALON, s. (bird) ortolan, m. ORTEIL, s. (fort.) orteil, m. ♦ORTHITE, «. (mtn.) orthite,/ OSS ♦ORTHO-CERATITES, ». ~pl. (fossil) brlhoceratites, m., tuyaux cloisonnes, m. pi. ORTHODOX, adj. orthodoxy ORTHODOXNESS, s.ortho- doxie,/. ' ORTHODOXY, s. orthodoxie,/. ORTHODROMIC, adj. orthodro- miqae. ORTHODROlillCS, Orthodro- MY, s. (mar.) orthodromie,/. ORTHOEPIST, s. orthoepiste, m. ORTHOEPY, s. orlho^pie,/. ORTHOGON, s. orthogone, m., rectangle, m. ORTHOGONAL, adj. orthogonal, rectangle. ORTHOGRAPHIC, Orthogra- phical, adj. orthographique. To ORTHCJGiJAPHIZE, v. a.,or- thographier. ORTHOGRAPHY, s. (gram.) I'or- thographe, f.. — , (arch.) ortho- graphie,/. ORTHOLOGY, s. orthologie,/. ♦ORTHOPNY, Ortuopncea, s. (med.) orlhopn^e,/ ORTIVE, adj. (astr.) ortive. ♦ORTOLAN, s. (bird) ortolan, ^ ORTS, s. pi. bribes, /. ^Z.,'restes, m. pi., defructu, m. ♦0RTY;G0METRA, s. (om.) roi des cailles, rale noir terrestre, m. ♦QRVAL, s. (bot.) orvale,/., toute bonne,/. ♦ORVIETAN, s. orviefan, m. ♦ORYCTOGNOSTIC, adj. ojyc- tognostiqiie. ♦ORYCTOGNOSY, s. oryctog- nosie,/ O R YC TO G R A PHY, Orycto- LOGY, s. oryctologie,/. ♦ORYX, s. [wild goat,) oryx, m. ♦OSCHEOCELE, s. (med.) oscheo- cele,/. To OSCILLATE, v. a. osciller. OSCILLATION, s. cseillation,/.; (arriong watchmakers',) battement. OSCILLATORY, adj. oscillntoire. OSCITANC Y, OsciTATioN, «. baillemeiit, m., envie de dbrmir, /, negligence, /., nonchalance, OSClTAWtiadj. endorrai ; Uche, paresseux.'lii'solent, faineant. OSCITANTLY, adv. iipncha- lamment. ' ' ' ♦OS CRIBROSUM, Os Cribri FORME,- s. (anat.) os cribleux, m. OSCULATION, s. osculation,/. OSCULATORY, adj. (geom.) 09- culateur, m. ♦OSIER, s. (tree) osier, m., franc- osier, m. An — plot, une oseraie. Bundles of — four feet high, molles,/.pZ. — twigs, rouettes,/. OSLEOM IRON, s. (in wire-works) fer en verges, 7n. ♦OSMAZOME, «. (chem.) osma- zome,/. ♦OSMIUM, s. (diem.) osmium, m. ♦OSMOND, Osmund, Osmond Royal, s (bot.) osmonde,,/., fou- gere nquatique fougSre fleurie,/. OSNABURGH, or Osnabruo LINEN, s. coletes, ♦OSPRAY, .'.(orn) orfraie,/.,brise OS, m., ossifrague ok ossifrage, m ♦OSS E LET, s. (vet.) osselei, m, ♦OSSEOUS, arf/. osseux. '71 OTH *0SSI(3LE, s. 03sBlet;»j., petit-os; Ofisillon Cpetit os d'oiseau,)/. ♦OSSIFEROUS, adj. oasifere. »0SS1FIC, aSj. ossifier. *OSSIFIOATION,s.ossi/icalion,/. *T0 OSSIFY, V. a. ossifier. *To Ossify,' v. n, s'ossifier. OSSUARY, s. charhipr, m. OST, Oust, s. touraille (de bras- seur),/. OSTENSIBLE, adj. ostensible. OSTENSIBLY, adv. ostefisible- ment. OSTENSIVE, adj. ostensible ; qui montre. OSTENTATION, s. ostentation, /., vaine eloire, parade,/., laste, 771., vaniie, '/";, etalage, m., mon- tre, /., gasconnade, /., fan- iaronnerie,/. * OSTENTATIOUS, adj: vain,fas- tueux. OSTENTATIOUSLY, adv. fas- tueusement, par ostentation. OSTENTATIOCSNESS, s. os- tetitation, /., vanit^, /., vaine gloire. *OSTEOCOL, OSTEOCOLLA, *. ost^ocoUe, pierre des rompus, /*, *OSTEOCOPE, OsTEOOOpos, s. imed.) osteocope, m., ostealgie,y. *OSTEOLOGER, Osteologist, 5. osteographe, m„ osteologii^, jn. *OSTEOLOGIC, OsTEOLOGiCAL, adj. osteologique. ♦OSTEOLOGY, 's. osteologie,/.. OS'ITARY, $. embbuohure,/. OSTLER, s. valet d'ecurie, m., palefrenier, m. OSTLERY, ,■!. auberge,/. •OSTRACEOUS, adj. (mot) os- trflC66 OSTRACISM, s. ostracisme, m. *OSTRACITE, s. (fossil.) ostra- cite, y. To OSTRACIZE, v. a. ostraciser. *OSTREUM TORTUOSUM, s. ishell,) bistoumee,/ ♦OSTRICH, s. (bird,) autruche,/. ♦OSYRIS, s. (bot.) romarin, m. ; (linarin,) belvedere ou belle a voir,/. OTACOUSTIC,od;. otacoustique. Otacoustic, s. instrfiment ota- ronstique. »0TALGY, s. (med.) otalgie,/. •OTARDIS, s. torn.) oinarde, f. •OTENC BYTES, s. (chir.; sijrijige.,) otenchyles, m. OTHER, adj. autTie. Another, un autre. 2^hat which is — men's, l€ bien d'autrui. Svery - — day, de deux jours I'un, tous les deux jours. Every — night, cheque deux nulls. Othek, indefinite and relative pron. autre. A ereatmany others, Dien d'autres, Any ^, tout autre, nn autre quelconque. Each — , I'un I'autre, Each ofthe others, chaque aiitre. Every — , .tout autre, tous les autres. Others, les autres, autrui; d'autres. Some — , quelque autre. Some others, d'autres, des autres. Some one or — , quelqu'un. Others, oTHEil pkopLe, autrui. To lodge at — people's houses, etre log^ chez autrui. OTHERWHERE adj. ailleurs. 1118 OUT OTHERWHILE, Otherwhiles, adv. tantoti OTHERWISEj ttrft). autrement; d'ailleurs. •OTHONNA, ». (.hot.) othonne,/. *OTOMO, s\orn.) otomo, m. *OTTERi s. (an animal) loutre; /. (This word' is masculine when it signifies a kind of hat.) ■ O'TTER or Attar, s. essence de roses,/. 'OTTERPIKE, s. (ich.) loutre marine, /. OTTOMAN m Othomak, adj. ottoman. OUCH, s. chaton,m. OUGHT, s. quelque chose. For — 1 know, autant que j'ensais quelque chose. Ought, v. n. irregular and imper* feci. 1 — , je dois, devajs^ de- vrais. A man — to he iipon his guard, un homme doit etre sur ses gardes. He — to know, il de- vait savoir. You — first, vous auriez du d'abord. Vou ■^— to examine, vous devriez examiner. ^^, falloir. — we to wonder that ...? faut-ils'itonnerqne? These -^ ye to have done, il fallait faire ces choses-ci. — , devoir, falloir. It — to be so, cela doit etre ainsi. OUMIEN, s. (Chinese porcelain,) oumien, m. OUNCE, s. (a weight,) once,/. ♦Ounce, s. (on animal,) once,/. OUPHE, ». fee,/., esprit, m. OVPHEN, adj.de fee. OU R, adj. or pron. pos. notre, nos; h nous. OURANOGRAPHY, ». liiaitogra- phie,/., ouranographie,,/. OUR LADY.s. (the Virgin Marp,) Notre-Dame,/. OURS, pr. pass, le notre, la notre, lesnotres; iinous. 7Tiat is — , cela est inous. OUR SELF, pron. reciprolxi!, nous-meines. OURSELVES, pi. of Ourself, nous-memes ; nous. We — shall come, nous-memes nous vien- drons. We dVess ^, nous nous habillons. OUSE, s. tan, m., ecorce de tan- neur,/. ♦OUSEL or Ouzel, s. (om.) merle aquatique, m. To OUST,u. a. oter; (jur.) pons- ser dehois,^deposs^der. OUSTER, g. (jvT.) dessaisine,/., mainlevee,/., ejection,/. OUT, prep, hors, dehors. Let him — ', laissez-le sorlir. To go — , sortir. --, 6teint, expire, pass^, use, fini, vide, accompli, fait.etc. — ^ at the heels, perce, troue au talon The wine is — , le vin est fini. My hand is — , je n'y suis plus; je ne suis pltis en train. To be — , se tromper, se meprendre ; manquer; dcmeurer court, n'a- yoir pas le mot h dire, se brou- iller. The secret is — , le secret est deeourert. — , jusqu'du bout, d'un bout h I'autre, en entier. — , haul, sans Contrainte. Spealc — ^^,parlerdistlnctement. Out op, de. — of his own fund's, de ses propres fonds. Out op, sans, hors. — nf work, sans ouvrage. OUT ^- OUTRIGGER, s. {mar.) aiguille dc' carenei /. ; bout-dehors ou bout-hors; boutelof, portelof, m. OUTRIGHT, adv. d'abord, sur-le- champ, de la main, imm^diate- ment; en entier, entierement, sans contrainte. To OUTRIVAL, v. u. surpasser, exceller. To OUTROOT, V. a. d^raciner, extirper. To OUTRUN, V. a. courir plus vite, devancer en courant, sur- passer & la course. He outruns his income, il depense plus que son revenu. OUTSCOURINGS, s. ringures, /. ^bi^il?^ 'SELL, V.' a. depasser la vente (de quelqu'un) ; survendre. OUTSET, s. commencement, m., debut, m., entrfe,/ To OUTSHINE, v. a. etre plus brillant, surpasser en eclat. — , briller, eclater. To OUTSHOOT, v. a. tirer au delik ou plus loin, tirer mieux; depasser. OUTSIDE, s. le dehors; la sui. a. kenite. To OUTSTRIP, ti. a. gagner de Vitesse, devancer; {ji^.) surpas- ser, avoir I'avantage sur. To OUTTALK, To^Outtonooe, V. a. accabler % coups de languc, ridiiire quelqu'un au silence k force de parler, avoir le dernier mot. To OUTVIE, V. a. exceder, sur- passer. r To OUTVOTE, V. a. gagner. OVE obtenir, remporter & la plurality des voix. To OUTWALK, v. a. lasser quel- qu'un k force de marcher, le de- vancer, marcher mieux que lui. OUTWALL, s. mur extdrieur, m,, face ou facade 'd'un bailment, m. OUTWARD, adj. exlerieur, ex- terne, de dehors, superficiel. An — show, mine, /., semblant, m , ou bien monlre, /., parade, /., ostentation,/. , Outward, s. I'exterieur, m., lo dehors ; faux semblant, m., appa- rence,/. Outwakd, ado. a I'exterieur,' au dehors, pour le dehors, pour I'etranger. OUTWARDLY, ikZ». au dehors, i I'exterieur, ext^rieurement — , en apparence, faussement, sans sincerite. OUTWA RDS, adv. en dehore. To OUTWEIGH, v. a. peser da- vantage, emporler la balance; {jig.) valoir mieux. To OUTWIT, 11. a. attraper, duper, Sire plus fin, . OUTWORK, s. {fort.) ouvrages avances, m. pi. !Z%e — ofaplace, les dehors d'une place. To OUTWRITE, v. a. ecrire mieux ; ecrire davantage. OUZE, s. terre humide ou mare- cageuse. OUZ Y, adj. humide, marecageu^. OVAL, a(|i. ovale, oblong. An^ window, un ceil-de-bceuf Oval, s. un ovale. *0 VA R Y ,s.{anat.and bot.) ovaire,m •■OVATE, Ovated, adj. (bot ) ove, *OvATE- lanceolate, adj.{bot.) oveo-lanceolaire. *0«ATE-SUBULATE, adj. {bot.) ove- subuliforme. OVATION, s. {antiq.) ovation./. *OVATO-OBLONG, adj. ove- oblong. OVEN, s. four, m. An oven full, une fbumee. An — tender, uii fournier. Drying. — , {for iolacco- pipes) chamSre du four,/ OVER, prep, sur, au-dessus. — , par-dessus. -r- head and ears, par- dessus les oreilles. ->-, au de'lu, par-dessus. — thetable, par-dessus la table. •^~, de I'autre cote. — ', par, sur, dans. All the world — , par tout le raonde. To keep rorn — ujinZeriConserver d u ble jusq ii'a lafindel'hiver. — ,sur, de, pour. To moytrn — a dead friend, s'af^ fliger de la perle d'un ami. Over, adv. large. A foot — , large d'un pied. — , de I'autre cole. — , de resle, plus qu'il n'en faul. — or under, plus ou moins, — , d'un bout k I'autre. Over again, de nouveau, une seconde fois, — and — , plusieurs fbis. — ai\d above, de plus. — and besides, outre. — and above, outre, de surplus, par-dessus, d'aiUeurh; dfe bon. — against, vis-a-vis. Over, adj. passe, .fini, fail The winter is — , rhiyerest pass^. — , couvert dei To be aW -— viud, etre couvert de boue. To OVERABOUND, v.' n. sura- bonder. To OVERACT, v. a. outreri . 1173 OVE OVERALL, adj. el s. iU.) brochant. — , [great, coal) surtuut, m. To pVERAWK, V. a. lenir impe- rieusetnenl dans la crainle, en itnpuser. To OVERBALANCE, v. a. em- porlei" la balance, surpasser, I'era- porter but. ' Overbalance, s. superiorite, /., exces, m. To OVERBEAR, v. a. vaincre, surmonler, subjuguer, soumettre, dompter. ^, opprimer accabler. Ovk:rbeaiiino, adj. arrogant, dog- matique, insolent, dominateur. To OVERBID, V. a. ofirir trop ; en- cherir. To OVERBLOW^, v.a. and n. chjlsser, pousser, passer. // over- blows, {mar.) il fait un coup de vent. OVERBOARD, fldu (mar.)horsdu navire, par-dessus le' bord; 'hors le bord on a la mer. To OVERBOIL, v. a. and n. faire trop hoiiillir; ebouillir. OVERBOLD, adj.Uop hardi, tetne- raire, presomptueux. OVERBOLDLY, adj. trop hardi- ment, lemerairement. To VERB URDEN, v. a. snrchar- ger, accabler, charger trop. To OVERCAST, v. a. obscurcir, rendre sombre et t^nebreux. — , convrir, revetir; surjeter, faire unsurjet(t. detailleur). — , faire monter trop haut, porter trop haut. OVERCHARGE, s. surcharge,/., charge excessive,/.; (jur.) sur- taxe, /. — , surfaxe, m.; surtaux, m. ; (a caricature), charge,/. To OvERCHAREE,!). a. charger trap, surcharger; accabler, opprimer. To OVERCLOUD, v. a. obscurcir. couvrir de nnages. To-OVERCOME, v. a. vaincre, surtnonter, dompter, subjuguer, triompher de. To Overcome, v. n. I'emporter, avoir le dessus. OVEUCOMER, s. vainquenr, m. To OVERCORN, v. a. saupoudrer trop; reduire trop en grains. OVERCURIOUS, adj. trop curi- eux; trop recherche; tropminu- tieux. To OVERDATE, v. a. post-dater. To OVERDO, V. a. outrer, (aire avec exces, faire trop. — , ex- ceder, accabler, surcharger de travail, fatiguer trop; surraener (un cheval). — , faire trop cuire. To OVERDRESS, v. a. chargerde parure, surcharger d'ornement. OVERDRY, adj. trop sec; Ires- aUere. OVERFALL, .s. chute d'eau,/. — of a mill-pool, deversoir, m., trop- plein, m. To OVERFILL, v. a. emplir trop, gorger. To OVERFLOAT, v. n. Hotter, surnager. ' To OVERFLOW, v. a. and n. rem- plir trop, surpasser, inonder, s'c- pancher, regorger, deborder; re- donder. Overflow, s. inondation, /., de- luge, m. ; (fig.) surabondance,/., exces, m. ■■ 1174 OVE OVERFLOWING, a. surabon- dance,/, redondance,/., exc^s,»>. OVERFLOWINGLY, adv. sura- bondamment. To OVERGO, B. a. aller ou passer au-del& ; ifig.) surpasser. To OVERGROW, v. n. and a. eroitre en tropgrande abondance, erolire Irop, trop grandir, ac- croitre excessivement. OVERGROWN, ;Mrt. adj. exces- sivement aecru. — milh, tout convert de, plein de. To OVERHALE or Overhaul, V. a. (mar.) etendre; larguer (une corde) ; reprendre un palan ; ga- gnersur(unvaisseau)., To Over- hale, examiner de nouveau, vi- siter, inspecter. To OVERHANG, v. a. and n. pen- cher sur, menacer. OVERHASTINESS, «. precipita- tion, /"., emportement excessif, m. OVEliHASTY, adj. precipite, em- porte. trop ardent, brusque. OVERHEAD, adj. en haut, au ciel, au dessus de notre tete. To OVERHEAR, v. a. entendre (sans .ecoutcr; par hasard, sans le vouloir, par surprise); sur- prendre, saisir. To OVERHEAT, r. a. chauffer trop. echauffer, s'echauffer. To OVERJOY, 1). a. transporter de joie, rejouir, ravir. OVERJOY, s. extase, /„ trans- port, 77E., ravissement, m. To OVERLADE, v. a. charger trop, surcharger, outrer. OVERLAID, pari. adj. etouffc; revetu; (fig.) opprime; accable, ecrase. OVERLAP, s. recoHvrement, m. To Overlap, v.a. 07H?n.recouvrir. To OVERLAY, v.a. surcharger. accabler, etouffer. — , couvrir, piaquer. — , couvrir, obscurcir. OVERLAYING, s. couverture, /. To OVERLEAP, v. n. sauter au delk, franchir en sautant. OVERLEATHER, s. (of a shoe), empeigne,/. To OVERLIE, v. a. se rendormir. OVERLIGHT, adj. par trop leger ; trop clair. To OVERLIVE, v. a. and n. sur- vivre ; vivre troplongtempa. To OVERLOOK, v.a. avoir la vue sur; commander; voir d'un bout k I'autre, examiner en entier. — , surveiller, avoir I'ceil sur. — , revoir, corriger. — , conniver, faire semblant de ne pas voir, laisser passer, ne pas s'aperce- voir, avoir de Tindulgence. — , avoir I'ceil au delJl, ne pas voir, sauter, omettre; nigliger; de- daigner, mepriser, regarder avec mepris, traiter avec dedain. OVERLOOKER, s. surveillant,m., inspecteur, m. To O V E R M A STER, v. a. mai- triser, gouverner ; dompter, sub- juguer, surmonter. To OVERMATCH, v. a. Sire trop fort ; accabler, opprimer (par une force sup^rieure). OVERMEASURE, s. surplus, jn., comble, m. OVERMODEST, adj. par trop modeste, honleux. OVE OVERMUCH, adj. irop grand superflu, excessif. Overmuch, adv. trop. OVERNICE, adj. trop difficilo trop delicat, precieux. OVERNIGHT, «. la veille, le soir OVEROFFICIOUS, adj. Irop offi cieux, incommode, importun. To OVERPASS, V. n. passer au deI4, franchir, passer, traverser ; negliger, dedaigner; passer ometlre. OVERPLUS, a. surplus, m., sur croit, m., excedant, m., revenanr- bon, m. ' OVERPOISE, a. poids preponde rant ou qui I'emporle. To Overpoise, a.contrebalamer, I'emporter, faire pencher la ba- lance. To OVERPOWER, v. a. accabler, exceder. — , vaincre, subjuguer. . — , dominer, etre le plus fbjt; opprimer. To OVERPRESS, v. a. oppresser, opprimer, accabler; trop charger. To OVERPRIZE, v. a. priser trop, eslimer trop. ^ OVERPROMPTNESS, a. promp- titude excessive, precipitation,/. To OVERRAKE, v. a. (km.) rateler. — , (mar.) balayer (le pent; se dit des coups de mer). To , OVERRATE, v. a. surfaire, eslimer k un trop haut prix, taxer trop. Overrate, a. prix excessif, m.. estimation, f. ou taxe trop forte,/. To OVERRE ACH,».o. surmonler. s'elever au-dessus, surpasser, on Men prevenir, devancer. — , surprendre, tromper, attraper adroitement, redresser, duper. [To overreach, attraper; to cheat, duper, tricher ; to defraud, tromper, fruatrer; to deceive, tromper ; to trick, tricher, filouter (synon.)] To Overreach, ti. n. forger (en parlant d'un cheval). — , (in hunti-ng) se mejuger. Overreach, a, (vet.) nerf feruro, f. OVER RE ACHER,s. un Irompeur. OVERREACHING, a. cireonven- tion, /". To OVERRIDE, v. a. outrer, ex- ceder, fatiguer ; surmener; oulre- passer, fouler (un cheval). OVERRIGGED, od;". (mar.) qui a de trop eros agres. OVERRIGIDNESS, a. rigueur ex- cessive, f. To OVERROAST, v. a. rolir trop, cuire Irop. To OVERRULE, v. a. mnitriser, gouverner, dominer, etre plus fort. — , (jur.) rejeter, ne pas admetire, ne pas recevoir. OVERRULER. .•;. dominateur, m., gouverneur, m. To OVERRUN, v. a. aller plus vite, devancer, passer. — , cou- vrir entierement, couvrir par- tout; envahir; s'etendre sur; se repandre sur. — , infesier; four- miller. — , fouler. — , ravager, inonder, envahir, faire des in- cursions; fourrager. — , {ammtg printers) remanier. To Overrun, v. n. regorger; se repandre, etre trop plein. OVK To OVERSEt;, K. a. surveillef, avoir I'ceil desSins. avoir I'inspec- tion on la conduite de. — , lais- ser passer, laisser eciiapper, pas- ser, ne pas s'apercevoir, om^ttre par negligence. OVERSEKR, s. surveillant, m., inspecteur, m., directeur, m., con- dncieur, m. — of tfie poor, covn- missaire des paavres, adminis- trateur des pauvres. — of the customs, commisgeaeral des con- vois et conges. ■ — of a printiTig- o^c, prole d'imprimerie. To OVERSET, v. a. renverser, verser. — ^, (Jig.) detruire, ruinbr. To — a ship, ftire sombrer un vaisseaii sous voiles. To Overset, v. n. (a sJiip) cha- virer, faire capot. To OVERSHADE, To Over- SHADOW, V. a. ombrager, faire ombmge ; couvrir de son ombre, proieger. To OVERSHOOT, v. a. porter troploin. To — one's se//", s'avan- cer trap, aller trop en avant. OVERSHOT, part. adj. qui est alle trop loin. Ooershot-'miU, moulin par-dessus. Undershot- miU, moulin par-dessous. OVERSIGHT, s. inspection, f., charge,/., conduite, /. — , me- prise,/., bevue,/., faute,/., inad- verlance, f. By — , ignoram- ment, par meprise. To OVERSLEEP one's self, v. recip. dormir trop, dormir trop longtemps. OVERSOON, adv. trop tot. OVERSPAN, s. (firch.) contre- fruit, m., surplomb, m'. ToOvERSPAN, B. a. s'^tendre sur; se deployer sur ; couvrir. OVERSPENT, part. adj. epuise, cxcede de fatigue, fortrait, ha- To OVERSPREAD, v. u. couvrir enlierement. To OVERSTEP, v. a. depasser ; To OVERSTOCK, i>. o. remplir Irop. To — one's self, faire de trop grandes provisions ou em- plettes. To OVERSTRAIN, v. a. outrer, pousser trop loin, etendre trop loin. To Overstrain one's self, v. recip., and To Overstrain, v. n. faire des efforts trop violents, se Ibuler quelque nerf, se donner une entorse. Po OVERSTRETCH, v. a. eten- dre trop loin. — , (fig.) outrer (une chose). To OVERSTREViT, To OvER- sTROW, V. a. joncher de, couvrir de. To overstrow vnth sand, couvrir de sable; sabler. OVERSUPPLY, s. surabondance, f., surplus, m. to OVERSW^ELL, v. a. deborder, " Inonder. OVERT, adj. ouvert, public ; ma- nifesto ; exierieur. Overt-act, s. (,jitr.) acte public. To OVERTAKE, v. a. attraper, atteindre, surprendre, accueillir. To OVERTAX, v. a. surcharger de taxes, accabler d'impots. OVt To OVERTHROW, v. a. ren- verser, abairre, Jeter par terre; detruire, d^faire. ihettre en de- route ; accabler, bouleverser, at- t^rer, saccager. Overthrow, s. renversement, m., ruine,/., destruction, /., defkife, /., deroutc,/., chute, /., d^confi- tore.f. OVERTHWART, adj. oppos^, qui est vis-k-vis; oppose, con- traire, antagoniste; oblique, de biais, de travers. — , (.fig.) mal arrange, mal en ordre, de travers. OvERTHWART, Drep. 4 travers, OVERTPWARTLY, adv. obli- quement, en travers, de biais, de travers. OVERTHWARTNESS, s. tra- vers, m., humeur bourrue, f., opiniatrete, /. To OVERTIRE, d. a. fatiguer trop, exceder de fatigue, harasser. OVERTLY, arft). ouvertement, k decouvert, manifestement. To OVERTOIL, v.a. s'exceder de fatigue el de travail. Overtoiled recta, harasse. To OVERTOP, v.a. s'elever au- dessus; 4tre plus grand ou plus haul. — , (,%.) exceder, sur- passer, etre au-d'essus, etre pliis 6XC client To OVERTOWER, v. a. s'elever tres-haut ou' trop haut ; dominer. OVERTURE, s. ouverture; /., eclaircissement, m., dccouverte, f, proposition, f. To OVERTURN, v. a. renverser, bouleverser, in tervertir. — ,lj!g.) surmonter, vaincre, triompher de. To — • a boat the keel up- wards, {on shore) cabaner. OVERTURNING, s. bouleverse- ment, m., renversement, m. — , (overturning in a coach) versade. To OVERVALUE, v. a. estimer trop, faire trop valoir. OVERVERT, s. haUt hoia,m. pi, futaie,/. Nethervert, sous bois, m. pi., bois taillis, m. To OVERVOTE. v. a. obtenir k la pluralite des voix. OVERWEAR, adj. trop faible. To OVERWEARY, v. a. accabler, exceder de fatigue. To OVERWEEN, i)._n. s'en faire accroire, etre entete de son me- rite, etre pr&omptueux, arrogant. OVERWEENING, s. presomp- tion, f., outrecuidance,/. To OVER WEIGH, v. a. prepon- derer, peser davantage, I'ern- portpr, surpasser en poitis. OVERWEIGHT, s. preponde- rance. To OVERWHELM, v. a. couvrir, abimer, accabler, ecraser, com- bler. 0VERW7SE, ail;, trop sage, d'ane sagesse aflectee, prude. To OVERWORK, i). a. faire trdp travailler; exceder de travail. To — a horse, (man.) estrapasser un cheval, outrer. Overwork, s. surplus d'ouvrage. To do — , faire des heures. OVERWORN, part. adj. excAde, accable. — , use. OVERZEALOUS, adj. trop zel^. OVICULAR, adj. d'un oeuJI OXX OVICULUM, s. (arch.) oviculc m., petit ove, m. OVIUUCT, s. oviduc, m. OVIFORM, arfj. qui a la forrao d'un ceuf, ovale. OVINE, adj. ovile. OVIPAROUS, adj.- ovipare. OVOID, adj. ovoide. OVOLO or Ovum, s. (arch.) ove, m., quart-de-rond, m. To OWE, V. a. devoir, etre oblige. To — still, redevoir. OWING, a(i;'.,du, qu'on doit, qui est I'efiet de. *OWL, Owlet, fi.hibou,m., chou- ette, f, chouan, m. Brovm or tawny owl, hiiel, m., huette,' /..' hulotte, /,, chouette noire, /. CAu;-n-07;)/,tette-chevre,m. Eagle or screech — , chat-huant, m., grand-due, m. Horn-owl, hibou cornu ou k oreilles d'ane, moyen due, m. Little — , petite chouette OK cheveche, /. White or oom- mon barn or church — , fresaie ou effraie, /. Brown — of Brazil, iacuraiu, 7n. . Owl-eyed, adj. qui a des yeux de chat-huant, cagou, m ' OwL-LIGHT.s.l'entre chien et loup, m., le crepilscule du soir. OWLER, s. conlrebandier, m. OWN, adj. propre. With his — /mn. Palm- berries, dattes. — , palrae,/., vic- toire,/., triomphe, m. To Palm, v. a. manier, toucher avec la main. — , escamoter. To Palm upon, faire passer; im- poser. Falm-Sdndav, s. le dimanche des Rameaux, *Palm-tree, s. palmier, m. PALLOR, «. p§,leur,/. *PALMA CHRIS'TI, s. (iol.) palma Christi ou palme de Christ. *P A L M A T £ D, adj. (bot., n. h.) palml. PALMATORY, Palmer, s. une lerule. PALMER, s. nn pelerin. — , cou- ronne de tete de cerf, /. * — , (r,nt.) une chenille, /., porcelet de saint Antoine,77i.,courtillie];e./ •PALMETTO, s. la palmier nain. — royal, palmier royal, m. ■ PALMIFEROUS, adj. palmifere. ■'PALMIPEDE, Palmiped, adj. (orn.) palihe, palmipede. Palmipede, s. (orn.) un palmipede. PALMISTER, s. un chiroman- cien, une chiromancienne. , PALMISTRY, s. chiromancie./. PALMY,ad;.qui porte des palmes. *PALOUR, s. (cocWe,) palourdei/. To PALP, V. a. palper. PA LPABLE,di. PARABOLE, .1. (rhet.) parabolei f. PARABOLICAL.PARABOLic,orfj. (geom.) parabolique. PARABOLICALLY.o^d. par parabole; (geom.) paraboliquS- ment. PA .1 ABOLIFORM, ad;, parabolii PAR PARABOLISM, .. (alg.) para- bulisme, m. PARAB01.0ID, s. (geom.) parabo- loide,/., courbo parabolique,/. PARACELSIAN, ». paraoel- ^iste^ m. Paracelsian, adj. de Paracelse. •PARACENTESIS, Paraobn- TESY, ». (c/iir.) paracenlese, /., ponction,/. PARACENTRICAL, Paracen- tric, . a. and n. pa- raphraser. PARAPHRAST,.'!.paraphraste,m. PARAPHRA STIC AL, Para- phrastic, adj. paraphrastique. PARAPHRASTICALLY, adv. par ou en paraphrase. . *PARAPHRENITIS, s. (med.) in- flammation du diaphragme,/. *PARAPLEGY, Paraplegia, PARAPLEXiA,,'i.(»!e(i.) paraplegic/ *PARAQUET, PARAdUETO, s. petit perroqnet. PA RAS ANG,s. {.Persian measure) parasange,/. PARASCENIUM or Postsce- NiuM, s. \antiq.) parascenium ou post-sc^niutn, m. PARASCEVE, s. parasceve, m. PARASELENE, «. paras^l^ne,/. PARASITE, s. parasite, m., ecor- nifleur, m. — , (6o(.) parasite, m. PARASITICAL, Parasitic, adj. parasite.de parasite, flatteur. * — , [hot.) parasite, PARASITICALLY, aiv. en pa- rasite. PARASITISM, s. parasitisme, m. PARASOL, s. nn parasol, une ombrelle, *PARAT,s, (JJsi) parat. m., espece de mulct .'i PAR PARATHESIS, s. (gram.) apposi- tion,/. PARATITLES, s. pi. (jur.) para- titles, m. pi. PA RA VAIL, adj. (jur. fcod.) Tenant paravail, sous-lenancier. To PARBOIL, v.a. faire bouillir k demi, faire cgire 4 demi; faire bouillir legJrement. 2b ^ fruit, etc., blanchir des fruits, etc. PARBOILED, pari. adj. a. moitie bouilli, a muitie cuit; pusiuleux. PARBUCKLE, s. (mar.) trevire,/. PARCEL, s. un paquet. — .por- tion.,./". — , quantite, /., panic, /., piece, /., las, m. — , portion, /., parcelle, /. A — of rogues, un tas de fripons. To Parcel, v.a. partager, diviser, morceler. PARCELLING, s. (mar.) mor- cean, m. ou bande,/., do loile. PARCENER, s. eopartapant, m., coh^ritier, m., coproprietaire, m. PARCENERY, «. (jur.) indivis, m. To hold land in i — , posseder une terre par indivis. To PARCH, V. a. griller, briiler, rotir. — , secher, dessecher. To, Parch, v. n. etre grille ; so secher. se dessecher. PARCHEDNESS, s.secheresse. f PARCHING, adj. brulant, desse- chant. PARCHMENT, .'. parcheinin, m Undressed — , parchemin en croute. Unscraped — , parchemin en cosse. Parchment-rnaker, par- cheininier, m. Parchment-parer, ratureur, m. *PARD, Pardale, s. leopard, m. PARDON, s. pardon, m., remis- sion,/., gracej /., indulgence, /. General — , amnistie,,/., 1 beg your — , je vous fais excuse, je vous fais bien excuse. To Pardon, v. d, se bien d^fendra. — , parties,/. pZ. — , cause. — , partie interess^e,/., int^resse, m. To he a — toa crime, ^tie com'pliced'un' crime. — , partie,/., compagnie, /. A dinner ^^, un diner. A mu- sical — , nn concert. An evening — , une soiree. — , parti, m., de tachement de soldats, m. — partie,/., personne,/. Party, adj. (it) parti, m. Party-colohred, adj. bigarre, de di verses couleurs. Party-jury, s. jures mi-partis, moitie anglais, moiti^ etrangers. Party-wall, s. mur mitoyen, *PARU, s. (fish) paru, m. *PARULIS, t. {med.) parulis, m, PASj s: {precedence, step) pas, 771. PASCH, s. pilque,/. PASCHAL,ad/.pascal,de PSlqnes, PASHAW, s. (a bashaw) pacha, m. PASHAWLIC, s. pachalik, ia. PASIGRAPHY( a. pasigraphie,/. *PASQUE- FLOWER, s. (hot.) coquelourde, /., pulsatille, /.; passe-fleur nu herbe du vent, /., fleur de Paqnes,/. PASQUILER, ». pasquin,* m., anteur d'une pasquinade. PASQUIN, s. Pasquin, tti. Pas- ' aUIN,PASal7IL 071(2 PASaUINADE, une pasquinade. To Pasquin, To PASauiNATE, v. a. pasqainiser. To pass, v. 71. passer. To -^ each other on the road, se croiser en route. And let theworld — , lais- sons aller' le monde, et vogue la prononcer un jugement, une sen- tence. — , passer, surpasser. — , etre assez bien; ettre assez k son aisei — , se passer, arriver, avenir, venir. It came to — , ilarriva. To — muster, {mil.) passer en revue, passer k la montre. To Let Pass, laisser passer, ne pas prendre connaissance, faire semblant de ne pas voir. — , passer. To — through shammy-leather, {among refiners) passer .au chamois. To Pass away, passer, se passer; s'^couler. To Pass along, passer; To Pass for, passer pour. To Pass OiV, se passer. To Pass on, passer son chemin; continuer. To Pass over, passer, se passer. To Pass out, surtir; deboucher. To Pass, v.a. passer,allerau-de!i, exc^er. — , passer, employer, consumer. — , faire passer, trans- PAS porter, passer. — , passer; fairs passer. — , passer, passer sous silence. — . faire passer. — , pas- ser, surpasser, I'cmporter sur. — , faire, donner, engager, prononcer, declarer, porter, passer, recevoir, approuver,etc. To — o/au?, porter une loi. To — muster, passer en revue. To — a jest upon him, ]e railler. To Pass a ball, {at tennis) bricoler. To Pass away, passer, employer, consumer, depenser, dissiper. To Pass by, passer, excuser, pardonner, oublier; ne faire aucun cas.negliger. To Pass OVER, passer, ometlre, negliger, ne pas parler de. To Pass over, passer; traverser. Pass, s. ditroit, m., avenue./., pas- sage, 771., trajet, m., chemin, m. Narrow and dangerous passes in a river, pertuis, 771. — , defil^, ?7i.; (TTiflT*,) passe,'/. •^— , un passeport. A soBier's — , feuille de route,/., conge, 771. — , (mar.) conge, 771. — , (171 fencing) passe, /., botte; /., coup de fleUre't oii d'epee, m. — , (771071.) passage, 771. — , passe, /., etat, 771., situation,/., point, 771., face des alTaires,/. PASSA, s. passe,/, passerilles,/. pi., raisins muscats sechcs au soleil. PASSABLE, adj. par ou I'on peul passer; praticable. Not — , im- praticable. — , permeable. Not — , impermeable. — , passable, supportable, tolerable, assez bou dans son espece. — , qui est de mise, qui a cours; recevable." PASSABLY, adj. passablement. PASSACAGLro or Passacaillk. s. {mug.) passacaille,/. ' PASSADE, s. {alms) passade, /. --i, (TTTQTJ.) passade,/ PASSADO, PASSADE,S.(i77/f71ci7(g) passe,/., botte,/., coup, 771. PASSAGE, «. passage,ni. ; chemin, 771., avenue, /. — , passage, 771., liberte de passer, /., ce que Ton paie pour passer. — , passage, 771. ; traversee,/. ; {money) passage, rn. — ■, passage, m., conduit, 772., en- tree,/., issue, /., allee,/. Strait — , bouque,/. Narrmo — between two hills, col de montagne, m. — , couloir, 771., corridor, 771. — , aven- ture,/., evenement, 777., accident, fait,77i., revolution,/. — , passage, m.,endroitd'iln livre, etc.,771. — , passe-dix, 771., jeu avec trois des. Passage or Passo, (77111s.) passage, 771., roulement, 771. — , Iman.) pas- sage, m.,'ou allure mesurce et cadencee./. Td Passage, v, n. {man.) passager. PASSANT, adj. {hi.) passant. En passant, en passant. PASSAREE,.'!.(mar.)manchette,/: PASSiiD and Past, part. adj. passe, etc. i7i times^asl, an temps passe, autrefois, jad is. 'ITiese ten days past, depuis dix jours. PASSENGER, s. voyageur, 771.; (I'Ti a sAip) passager, 771. • cm foot) pieton, 771., passant, 771. PASSE -PIED, s. {dance) passe- pied, 771. PASSER, PASSER-BY,s.un passaiil. ♦PASSERINE, adj. {orn.) dea passerines. 1181 PAS PASSIBILITY, PAgsiBLENESS, «, passibiliie,/. PASSIBLK, adj. passible. Passing, adj. grand, acheve, parfait, excellent, eminent. — , adv. extretnement, parfaitement, fort, tout k fait. Passing-beli,, s. la cloche raor- tuairo, glas, m. PASSION, s. passion,/., agitation, /., mouvement violent de I'ame. — , passion, /., penchant, /., in- clination, y., humeur, j. — , passion, ,/'., amour, m., affection, /., zele, m., ardeur, /., attache- ment, m. — , colere,/., emporte- ment, m., impatience. /., cour- roux, w., depit, m. To fall into a — , se mettre en colere ; se gen- darmer. — , passion, _/*., souf- france, f. *Passion-flower, s. (4ofc) grena- dille,/., la fieur de la passion. PassioiN-week, s. la semaine sainte. PASSIONARY, s. martyrologe.m. PASSIONATE, adj. paasionne, ardent, vif. — , passionne, tou- chant, tendre. — , col^rique, emporte, violent, brutal, colere. To Passionate, v. a. emouvoir, passioner. PASSIONATELY, adv. passion- nement, avec passion, ardem- ment. — , avec colere, avec em- portement, avec passion. PASSIONATENESS, s. impati- ence,/., ardeur,/, petulance,/., passion,/, ardeur,/, colere,/. PASSION ED, adj. fortoment emu, passionne. PASSIONLESS, adj. sans passion, calme, moder^. PASSIVE, adj. passil! Passively, adv. passlvement. PASSIVENESS, Passivity, ». passibilite,/. Passover, s. la p^que, I'agneau pascal. PASSPARTOUT,s. passe-partout. passport, s. un passeport. *PASSR0SE, s. (io(.) passerose, /., rose tremiere, /., mauve des jardins,/ *PA S S V E L O URS, s. passe-ve- lours, m„ amaranthe,/., fleur de jalousie,/ PASSVOLANT, s. un passe-vo- lant. PASSY-MEASURE, s. sorte d'an- cienne dance grave. PAST, s. le passe. Past, prep, au dela, au-dessus plus de; hors, apres, au bout. PASTE, s. pate, / Short — , pale brisfc. Puff—, pate feuil letee. Sugar-paste, pate cro- quante on d'omce. Spanish — , petitschoux. Anchovy — , beurre d'anchois, m. Pasteboard, (far pastry) tour k pS.te, m. — , colle de farine, /. Paste-bowl, jalle 4 colle, /. — , slras, m., du faux, m. * — , (min.) pale,/. To Paste, v. a. coller; pater (I. de cordonnier). To Paste ur, collor. 7'o — «pa6t'K,afficherUnavis,etc. PASTRBOA RD, s. carton de pate, m. Gray — , carton de moulage. — , carton fin. ••asteboard, adj. de carton. 1163 PAT *PASTEL, s. (bot.) paslel, m., guede^. PASTERN, s. paturon, m. With a short — , droit sur jambe. With along — , long join I. ' PASTIL, s. ipharm.) pastille, /. — , (among dyersy cocagne, m. — , (among painters') pastel, m., crayon en pastel, m. PASTIME, ». passe-temps, m., divertissement, m., amusement, m., plaisir, m., recreation,/. *PASTINACA, s. (parsnip) paei tenade,/., panais, m. *Pastinaca MAKINA, (Jish) pastenaque, /., tareronde,/, tourterelle,/. PASTINATION, a. (agr.) labour. PASTOR, s. un berger, un pas- teur. — , (minister) pasteur, m. PASTORAL, adj. pastoral. Pastoral, s. pastorale,/., buco- lique,/. PASTORATE, ». pastorat, m. PASTORLIKE, Pastorly, adj. pastoral; en pasteur. PASTORSHIP, s. pastorat, m. PASTOURELLE, s. (in a quad- rille) pastourelle,/. PASTRY, s. pitisserie,/. Pastry-cook, s. un patissier. PASTURAGE, s. paturago, m., viandis {pour les betes fanves), m. PASTURE, s. paturage, m., pa- ture,/. Common of — , droit de pacage, m. Pasture-ground, s. paturage, m., palure,/, pacage, m. To Pasture, v. a. and v. faire paitre, mener paitre; ou bien paitre, paturer, prendre la pature. PASTURING, s. p6,ture,/. PASTUS, s. pot-de-vin, m. PASTY, 8. pale, m. PAT, adj. k propos; i point ; juste. Pat, s. un coup, un petit coup, une tape. Pat, adv. k propos, k pdmt ; juste. To Pat, v. a. frapper legerement, taper, lapoter; donner' un petit coup. To — the dough, (amorig bakers) escooher la pate. PATACHE, s. (a smaU ship) pa- tache, f. PATACOON, s. (min) pataca, m., patagon, m. PATAGONS, Patagonians, s.pl. les Paragons, m. pi. PATAVINITY, s. (the style of Livy) patavinite,/. PATCH, «. une piece. — , mor- ceau, m. — , un morceau de terre. — ', (on the face) une mouche. Patches of plaster, plaques de crepe. Cross-patch, un m^chant homme, une mechante femme. To Patch, v, a. rapieceter, ra- piecer, mettre des pieces, rac- commoder, rapetasser. To Patch OP, bicler. platrer. J'o — up a disease, pallier un mal. PATCHER, s. ravaudeur m., ravaudeuse,/. PATCHING, s. rapiecetage, m. PATCHWORK, s. ouvrage de pieces rapportees, rapiecetage, m. — , bousillage, m. PATE, s. la tcte, la caboche. PATft, s. (fort.) pate, m. PATED,adf.quiaunetBte. Long- pated, ruse, malin. Short-pated, ccervele. PAT PATEE, Pattee, ». (U.) patie. PATEFACTION, s._ manifesta- tion, /., ouverlure, declaration,/. *PATELLA, s. (anat.) rolule, /. * — , (shell) arapede, m., ^pas, m,, berdjn, ceil de bouc, m., jambe,/. PATELLIFORM, adj. patelli- forme. ♦PATELLITE, -.. (fossiti patel- lite./ PATEN, Patin, s. (Rom. church) palene,/. PATENT, adj. patent. Letters — , lettres patentes. ^-, privilegie. — , brevet^. — needled, aigiiillea brevetees. — rights, droits ex- olusifs; droits de patente, ije brevet. * — , (bot.) etale. Patent, s. patente, /., lettres pa- tentes,/. pi., benefice du prince, m., privilege exclusif. — , brevet. Patent-boh.9, s. le role des bre- vets. To Patent, v. a. donner, conferer par lettres patentes, breveter. PATENTEE, s. celui on cello qui a obtenu des lettres patentes, impetrant, m., brevetaire, m. — ; le porteur d'un brevet; celui qui est brevete; qui a un brevet. ' PATER-GUARDIAN, s. le pere gard ien. PATER-NOSTER. >. le pater, Toraison dominicale; patenotre,/". PATERA, s. (anliq.) patere. f. ' PATERNAL, adj. patemel, de pere, hereditaire. PATERNALLY, adv. palernel- leraent, en pere. PATERNITY, s. patemile,/ PATH, s. chemin, m., senticr, m. Fool-path, petit senticr. Towing — , chemin de halage. — , le cours (d'une planete, etc.) To Path, v. a. frayer un chemin, avancer ; frayer le chemin i. To Path, v. n. se promener ; sortir. PATHETIC, Pathetical, mij. pathetique, touchant, passionne! PATHETICALLY, adv. paih^ tiquement. PATHETICALNESS, s. le pa- thetique. *PATHOGNOMONIC, adj.(mea.) pathognomoniq ue. PATHOGNOMY, s. pathognomo- nique./. *PATHOLOGIC,Patiiological, adj. (med.) pathologique. •PATHOLOGIST,... palhologisie. •PATHOLOGY, s. (med.) palho- logie, f. PATHOS, s. le pathetique. — (rhet.) pathos, m. PATHWAY,.'i.un sentier, chemin elroit. PATIBLE, adj. supportable. PATIBULARY.ooK. patibulaire.' PATIENCE, s. patience./ •Patience, s. (bot.) patience, /" — , patience on parelle, /"., pali. ence aquatique ok parelle des marais, /., grande patience des jardins; rhubarbe des moines,/., rhapontic des montngnes, m.. patience rouge, /; on sang de dragon, m,, patience sanviige, f. PATIENT, adj. patient endurant Patient, ... patient (oppos^ i Agent), VI. *—, un malade, unt malade. PAH PATIENTLY, adv. paliemment, avec patience. PATINE, ». pathae.f. *PATIjAHOCA, s. icopal tree), patlahoca.y*. FATLY, adv. k propos, convena- blement, commodement. FATNESS, s. convenance, /., k propos, m. PATRtARCH, s. un patriarcha PATRIARCHAL, Patrurchic, adj. patriarcal. PATRIARCHATE, F*triarch- SHip,PATRiARCiiY,s.patriareat,m. PATRICIAN, s. patricien, m., ou patrice, m. Patrician, oiJ;. patrieien, senato- rial, noble. PATRICIATE, s. patriciat, m. PATRIMONIAL, adj. patrimo- nial, de patrimoine. PATRIMONY. Si patrimoine, m. PATRIOT, s. patriote, m. PATRIOTIC, adj. patriotique. PATRIOTISM, «. patriotisme, m. PATRISTIC, Patristical, adj. patristiquc. To FATROCINATE, v. a. prot^- ger, defendre, patrociner. PATROL, ». {in toar,) patrouille, /., ronde,/. T'l Patrol, v. n. patrouiller. PATRON, s. patrofi, m., protec- teur, m., soutien, m., defenseur, m., avocat, 771., le Mecene. — , patron (d'un benefice), m., colla- teur, m. — , (mar.) patron, m. PATRONAGE, s. protection,/., defense,/, clientelle,/ — , pa- tronage, m.. collation,/ F.ATRONAL, adj. pattonal. PATRONESS, s. une patronne, une protectrice ; patronne,/. To PATRONISE or Patronize, V. a. proteger, defendre, soutenir, favoriser. FATRONIZER, s. patron, m., pro- lecreur, ot,, soutien, ni. PATRONYMIC, s. nom patroni- mique, m. PATTEN, s. patin il'anglaiea.m.; soubassement (d'une coronne),m. To PATTER, V. n. frapper avec Tin petit bruit. To Patter with tkefeet, pietiner. To Patter out, v. a. marmotter, dire entre les denls. PATTERN, s. modele,m.; (fg.) modele, m., exemple, m. — , pa- tron, m. The-^ of a waislcoal, le patron d'un gilet. — , un echari- lillon. — , dessin, m. To teU the — , (in weaving,) noramer le des-' sin. — , '{aviong artificers,) ^pure, /., exemplaire, m., moule, m. To Pattern, v. a. copier, imiter ; servir d'exemple. PATTY, ». un petit pate. Pattv-pan, .'. forme jl. psLte. *PATULOUS,a<^'. (fiot.) ouvert. PAUCITY, s. paucite,/. PADL or Pawl, s. (mar.) elinguet, m. PauU j«, cadre decharpentc, m., potence,/. F^UNCH, s. la panse,/. — , (mar.) natte,/, baderne,/ To Paunch, v. a. evenlrer. PAUPER, s. un pauvre, un indi- gent; (adj.) pauvre, indigent. PAUPERISM, ». pauperisme, m. PAUSE, s. pause,/., repos, m. PAY To Pause, b. n. faire une pause, s'arreter, se reposer ; (mun. ; fg.) peser, d^lib^rer avec attention, examiner, r^fl^chir, conaiderer murement. PAUSING, s. miditatiun.f. *P.4UXI, s. pauxi, m„ pierre de Gayenne,/, poule de Numidie,/. PAVAN and Pavin, s. (dance,) pavane, f. *FAVANA-WOOD, ». pavane,/. *PAVATA, «. (bot.) pavate, m. To PAVE, ». a. and n. paver. To — with bricks or tiles, carreler. — . (fe.). preparer; PAVEMENT, ». pav^, m., pave- ment, m. ; (of bricks or tiles,) pave, m., carrelage, m. PAVER and Pavier, s. un pa- veur; cnrreleul^si. ♦PAVETTA, s. bois de Cranga- nor, m., pavate, m. PAVIAGE, s. pavagie, m. PA VICE, s. (a large shield,) pa- vois, m. PAVILION, s. pavilion, m., tente, /. ; (a turret,) pavilion, m. ; (flag) pavilion, m. To Pavilion, tj.o.munirdetentes, abriter sous une tente. PAVING, part, (used adj.) ex. ; A paving-beetle, hie ou demoiselle, /. Paving-stone, un pav^. Paving, s. pav^. m., pavage, m. ; (ofIiricks,)paye,m., carrelage, m. PAVONINE, adj. pavonien. PAW, s. patte,/ To Paw. v. n. frapper du pied, trepigner. To Paw, v. a. frapper da pied ; trepigner. — , griffer, donner un roup de grille. — , patiner; por- ter la patte sur. — . caresseravec la patte ; (fig) faire patte de ve- lours. PAWN, s. gage, m. — , (at chess,) un pion. To JPawn, v. a. mettre en gage, donner en gage. — . engager, gager. PAWNBROKER, s. preteur sur gage, m. PAX, s. (egl. caih.) paix,/. To PAY, ti. a. payer, acquitter. To — too dear, surpayer, payer frop. To — the piper, payer lea violons; payer les pots casses. To — tribute to CeBsar, payer le tribut k Cesar. — , payer, acquit- ter, s'acquitter de. — , avoir, ren- dre, faire. To — respect, avoir du respect. To — mte^s respects to a person, rendre; presenter aes respects fkquelqu'un.- To — com- pliments, faire des compliments ; presenter ses hommages. To Fay attention, faire attention. — , batire, taper. To Pay back (mo- ney,) restituer, rendre ; {a ser- vice.) rendre, rendre le pareil. To Pay down. To Fay money DOWN, payer argent complant ; payer argent baa, (fam.) To Pay FOR, payer. To get paid for one's, services, se faire payer ses ser- vices. To I'ay FOB, (to punish,) payer de. To Pa y for, (to re- ward,) payer. To Pay FOR. (. a. appro prier, particularjser. PECULI.ARLY.adi). particuliere nient, en particnii-sr; speciale ment; singuliJrement. PECULIUM, s. pecule, 771. PECUNIARY, adj. p^cuniaire d'argent. PECUNIOUS, adj. p&unieux. PED, s. un panier. — , bat, 771. coussinet, m. PEDAGE. s. p&ge, 771. PEDAGOGIC, Pedaoooical, adj pedagogiqne. PEDAGOGUE, «. un pedagogue un pedant. To Pedagogue, v. a. pedanter, PEDAGOGY, s. p^dagogie,/. PEDAL, adj. d'un pied, qui a ui pied (de long). Pedal, s. {of an organ) pedale,/ A — passage, point d'orgue. PEDANEOUS.atfj.qui va a pied A — soldier, un lanlassin. A — judge, un juge p^dane ; un jug€ de village. PEDANT, s. un pedant, un raa!tr« d'ecole.un pedagogue. A school pedant, un rude anier. PEDANTIC, Pedantical, adj pedantesque, de pedant.- PEDANTICALLY,PEDANTr.iKE, adv. pedantesquement,en pedant. To PEDANTIZE, v. n. pedantiser, faire le pedant. PEDANTRY, s. pedanterie,/. 'PEDATE, adj. {bol.) pedale. 'PEDATIFID, adj. {hot.) pedialre To PEDDLE, V. n. s'occuper de bagatelles, s'amuser avec dea riens; niaiser;fairelecol portage. To Peddle, v. a. col porter. PEDDLING, part. adj. qui fail le colportage ; petit, mesquin. PEDERERO,».(ca7i7ion)pierrier,7n PEDESTAL, s. piedestal, 771. PEDESTRIAL, adj. du pied. PEDESTRIAN, adj. pedestre. Pedestrian, s. pieton, 771. PEDESTRIANISM, s. pedestria- nisme, m. 'PEDICEL, Pedicle, s. {hot.) pe- dicelle,/., pedicule, 771. 'PEDICELLATE, adj. {boU) pi- dicule. PEDICULAR, Pediculous, adj. pedicslaire. 'PEDICULARIS, s. {bol.) pedicu- laire,/., crete de coq, f. 'PEDICULUS PISCI'UM. s. bl- node, 771., uou des poissons ou pou de riviere, 771. PEDIGREE, s. genealogie,/, ori- gine, /., extraction, /., arbre ge neaiogiq^e, 771. [Pedigree, descendance; gene- "'"SY' ginialogie, (synon.)] 'PEDILUVIUM, Pkdiluvy diluve, 171. PEDIMENT, s. {arch.) fronton, in PEDLER, s. colporteur, 771., petii mercier, 771. Pedler's vxire, mer eerie,/. Pedler's trade, colpor tage, 771. Pedler's French, jargon m., argot, m. PEDLERESS, s. colporteuse,/. PEDLERY, s. mercerie, /., quiu caille OH quincaille.-ie,/ *PEDO, s. {ent.) faucheux, 771. PEDOBAPTISM, s. le bapt«mi des enfants. VY, S.\K PEL PEDOMETER or PonoMETER, pedometre. m., hodometre, m. PEDOMETRICAL, adj. hodome- trique, p^donielrique. 'PEDUNCLE, s. (.iot.) pedoncule. *PliDUNeULAR, adj. (Jot.) pe- donculaire; pedoncule. 'PEDUJS'CULARIA, s. (hot.) sta- phisaigre,/., herbe aux poux,/. •PEDUNCULATE, adj. pedon- cule. PEEK or Peak, s. {mar.) pic, m., oa vergue sup^rieiire,/. A-PEEK, adv. {TTmr.) a pic. To Peek, v. a. (ttuit.) apiquer. To Peekdp, v. n. (mar.) apiquer. PEEL, s. pelure,/., ecoree,/. Peel, s. un rondeau (de boulan- ger>; pelle i four, /. ; {printer's) etendoir, m. ; (pop.) pelle,/. To Peei„ v. a. peler, oler la peau. To — hemp, teiller du chanvre. — , piUer. To Peel off, *. n. ae peler, s'e- cailler. PEELING, s. pelure,/., ecoree^/; — , cuir de poule, m. PEEP, s. la premiere apparition. At the — of day, a la pointe ou au point du joiir. — , ceillade,/., coup d'oeil, m., clin d'oeil, m. To Peep, v. n. paraitre, poindre. — , percer, pousser; sortir. — , regarder par curiosite, regarder par un trou ou sans etre aper9U. To Peep in, regarder dedans, en- trevoir. To Peep out, regarder dehors ; sortir. To Peep, (like a bird), piper, ftoner. P E E R, s. pair, m., ^gal, m. — , cotnpagnon, m. — , un pair. 7%e house of -peers, la chambre des pairs. To Peer, v. n. regarder, lorgner. PEERAGE, s. pairie,/., les pairs. PEERLEES, adj. sans pareil, sans egal, incomparable. PEERLESSLY, adj. sans egal. ' PEERLESSNESS, s. superiorite incomparable. PEEVISH, arf;. hargneux, bourru, acnriatre; de mauvaisie hutaeiir, ftntas^^ue, chagrin, hypochohdre, grondeur. PEEVISHLY, adv. d'un air cha- grin, de mauvaise humeur. PEEVISHNESS, .■:. humeur har- gneuse, mauvaise, bourrue ou chagrine. PEG, s.'une cheville. 7ron — , pointe de fer,/, crochet, m. To hang upon a — , accrocher. Book- binders — or broach, chevillette, /. — , {shammy-dresser^ s) paroir, m. — ■ of a hatter's how, chante- relle,/ — , {of a cask) dusil ou dusi, m. ; (to fasten prints) fichoir, m. ~~ of a violiri, etc., cheville,/. To Peg, v. a. cheviller. Peg-ladder, s. echelier, m. Pkg-top', s. toupie,/. PEGGING, s. chevillage, m. PEGM, s. pfigmates, m. pi. "PEGIMATITE, s. pegmatite,/. PEIRASTIC, adj. d'essai. *PEKAN, s. [weasel) pekan, m. ♦PELADA, s. (.med.) pelade,/. PELAGE, s. (hair, fur, etc., of animals), pelage, m. PELAGIAN, Pelagic, adj. pela- gien. PEN Pelagian, s.et adj. p^lagien,,»t. PELAGIANISM, s. pclagianisme. *PELAMYS,«. (ic7i.) pelamide,/. PELEW ISLANDS, s. pi, lies des Palmiers,/. pi. PELF, s. argent, m., richesses,/pi *PELICAN, s. (a iirii). pelican, m. ; {chem.) pelican; m. *PELIOM, s. (min.) eapece d'io- lithe,/. PELISSE, s. pelisse,/. PELL, s. (a skin or hide) peau,/. PELLET, s. balle, /., pelotte, /., boule,/. — of forced meat, an- douillette, /"., boulette,/. PELLICLE, s. pellicule,/., petite peau,/; (c/icm.) pellicule,/. P£LLMELL, adv. p^le-mele, con- fus^ment. PELLS, s. peau,/., parchemin,m. PELLUCID, adj. transparent ; pel- lucide. PELLUCIDITY, PellucidnesS, s. transparence,/. PELT, s. peau,/., fourrure,/ Peft-ioooi, moraine,/ Pelts, riel- letferie,/ — , espece de bouclier, pelte,/. — , coup, m. To Pelt, v. a. peloter, relancer, poursuivre h. coups de. . ; battre ; frapperj tirer, jeter. To Pelt OFF, OUT, AWAY, chasser, faire partir k coups de pierres, etc. Pelt-monger, s. peaussiert m. To Pelt and chafe, v. n. enrager, lempeter, eire transpprte de co- lore. *PELTATE, Peltated, adj. (.hot.) pelte, peltiibrme. PELTING? adj. battantj qui bat, qui frappe. Pelting, s. assaut, m. A — witJt stones, lapidation,/. PELTRY, «. pelleterie,/. *PELVIMETER, ,■!. pelvimetreiHj. *PELVIS, s. (anat.) bassin, m. PEN, s. plume,/. To make a — , taillerui^e plume. Tomerida — , taille!r,retailler une plume. Dutch pens, plumes hollandees. PsN-CASE, ?. casae d'ecritoire, /., tuyau, m., calmar, m. PENrKOLDEit, s. porto-plume, m. Pen-stock, ecluse /., vanne,/ To Pen, v. a. ecrire, ' mettre par ecrit, coucher par ecrit ; peindre ; {fig.) composer, ecrire. — , em- plumer (un clavecin). Pe.v, un poulailler. — , pare, m., lieu ou parquent'les brebis, m. To Pen, ». a. eiifermer, parquer. PENAL, adj. penal. PENALTY, s. peine,/., amende, /. The — qfah(md,Aiiit,m. PENANCE, s. penitence,/. PENATES, fr.pZ. penales.OT. pi, dieux domestiques,die^x penates. PENCIL, s. pinceau, m. Camel's ItairpencUs, pinceaux,'m.7>Z. Hair — , pinceau. Pencil cloth or rag, torche-pinceau, m. ' — , crayon, m. A hlacklead — , crayon-noir. A sliding — , crayon k coulisse. Drawing pencils, crayons. A — drawing, crayon. — , {of rays) radiation,/. To PENciL,i).a.peindre,crayonner. PenOil-case, s. porte-crayon, m. Pencil-shaped, ad;, penicilli- forme, penicille. PENCILLED, adj. part, irradie. 149 PEN PENCILLER, i,. {of calicoes) pin, SOtCUSG f PENDANT, s. pendant d'oreille, m., pendeloque, /. — , pendant, m. ; (Wo.), pendant, m. — , pen- dant, m., ou flamme /. (d'un na- vire). Broad — , guidon, m., cor- nette./ — ,.(mar.) pendeur, m. Rudder — , fausse sauve-garde de goiivernail. PENDENCE, s. penchant, m. PENDENCY, «. {jur.) delai, m. PENDENT, «. (in a building) at lante, m. Pendent, ai;. pendant, qui pend, qui avance, saillant. Pendent- gardens, {antiq.) jardins suspen- dus, jardins en terrasse, m. PENDENTIVE, s. {arch.) pen- dentif, VI. ■►PENDICLE, s. {bot.) filet, m. PENDING, adj. (jur.) pendant. PEND U LO SrrY, Pendulous- NESs, s. suspension, /., suspens, m., incertitude,/. PENDULOUS, adj. pendant, qui pend, suspendu ; (Jig.) incertain, en suspens, irresolu. PENDULUM,, s. pendule, m., ba- lancier, m. Pendulum-bob (of a clock) lentille,/. PENETRABILITY, s. penetra- bility, f. PENE'TRABLE, adj. penetrable , sensible. PENETRANT, adj. penetrant. To_ PENETRATE v. a. and n. penetrer, toucher, affecter vive- ment. Penetrating, adj. penetrant. PENETRATION, s. penetration, /. -^1 penetration (d'esprit) /. sagacite, /., subtilite d'esprit, /., perspicacite,/. . - - PENETRATIVE, adj. penetrant, peneti-atif. *PENFISH, s. espece de barbote,;f. ♦PENGUIN or Pinguin, ». (ori,.) pingouin ou penguin, m. *—, (fruit) ananas sauvage, m. *PENICIL, s. (med.) pluraasseau, m., tente, / ; (shell) pinceau pn plume, m. *PENICILLUS MARINUS, ». (zoo.) pinceau de mer ou marin,m. PENINSULA, s. pcninsule, /., presqu'ile,/. PENINSULAR,a(?7". peninsulaire. To PENINSULATE, v. a. eii- vironner presque d'eau. PENISTONS, s. sorte do gros drap. PENITENCE, s. pe'nitence, /., repentance,/, repentir, m. PENlTENT,fflrfji. penitent, repen- tant, qui se repent, c&attit. Penitent, s. penilcni. PENI-TENTIAL, adj. de repen- tir, penitentiaux, peniteniieTles ^(tJtese adjectives have no singular) Penitential, s. le penitentiel. PENITENTIARY, s. penitencier. — , penitencerie,/ — , (prison,) penitentiaire, m. Penitentiary, oJ/.- penitentiaire. PENITENTLY, atZii, avec re- pentir, avec penitence. PENKNIFE, s. un canif. PENMAN, ». calligraphe, m., une bonne plume; auteur, m. ecrl- vain, m. M85 PEN PENMANSHIP, =. calligraphie, /., ecriture,/. •PENNACHED,ar«.(6o()panache. P E N N A N T, s. banderole, /., flamme,/. ; (mar.) palan, m. PEN NATE, Pennatkd, adj. &iii. *—, (hoi.) pinnae,/., aiii. *PENNATULA, s. (zoo.) penna- tule,/. PENNED, adj. aiU; El plumes. PENNIFORM, adj. penniforme. PENNILESS, adj. sans argent; pauvre. PENNON,s.banderolle/.,flamme, /., pennon, m. ; (mar.) palan, m. PENNSYLVANIA, s. Pennsyl- vanie, /. PENNY, s. un penny, un decime, une piece de deux sous. T'lvo jOPnnie.s,deux pieces de deux sous. Tt(jopewce,quatreBOus, — .denier, m.,denier sterling. — , argent.m., sou, m. You will make a — by it, vous en tirerez profit. Earnest- penny, des arrhes,/. ^jZ. Penny, adj.: A — loaf, un pain de deux sous. Penny ribbon, faveur,_/'. 'Penny-grass, s. I'horbe aux poux,/. Penny-post, s. la petite poste; facteur de la petite poste. •Penny-root, s. (plant) nombril de Venus, m. *PENNYROYAL, a. (hot.) pou- liot, m. PENNYWEIGHT, s. penny- weight, m., denier, m., denier de poids. PENNYWISE. adj. qui epargne mal a propos des bagatelles. To be — , etre raenager de bouts de chandelles. 'PENNYWORT, «. menthe sau- vage,/. PENNYWORTH, s. pour deux sous. To have a — , en avoir pour son argent. To buy a good — , acheter a bon marche, *PENOU-ABSOU, e. (tree,) pine- absou, m., peno-absou, m. PENSILE, ad^. suspendu, qui pend en I'air. PENSILENESS, s. suspension,/. PENSION, s. pension, /. — , re- traite,/. A retiring — , pension de retraite. — , subvention, /. — , rente,/. Pension of Gray's Inn, le conseil du college de Gray's-Inn. To Pension, v. a. pensionner; donner ou faire une pension k quelqu'un. To — off, mettre k la retraite, donner sa retraite. PENSIONARY, adj. pensionn^; de pension. Pensionary, s. pensionnaire, m. PENSIONER, s. pensionnaire. PENSIVE, adj. pensif, reveur; morne, chagrin, tristej melan- colique. PEN SIVELY,a(iu.d'un air rSveur, triste ou melancolique. PENSIVENESS, j. air pensif, meditation sombre, tristesse, /., m^lancolie,/. •PENTACAPSULAK, adj. (bot.) qui a cinq cavites ou capsules. PENTACHORD, s. pentacorde, ,''., lyre 4 pinq cordes,/. , 1186 PEG •PENTACOCCOUS, adj. (hot..) pentacoque. *PENTACRINITE, ». (fossil,) pentocrinite,/. PENTACROSTIC, s. and adj. pentacrostiohe. *PENTADACTYL,8C6o(.) penta- dactyle, m., ricin, m. — , (icA.) pentadactyle, m. Pentadactyl, adj. pentadactyle. PENTAGON, s. pentagone, m. PENTAGONAL, Pentagonous, adj. pentagone. PENTAGRAPH, Pantagraph, «. pantographe, pentagraphe, m. PENTAGRAPHIC, Pentagra- THSCAL, adj. pantographique. 'PENTAGON, a. plante penta- gyne,/. *P£NTAGYNIAN, adj. (bot.) pentagyne. P E N T A H E D R AL, Penta HE- DROus, adj. penlaedre. PENTAHEDRON,s.penla^dre,»i. *PENTAHEXAHEDRAL, adj. (crystal) pentabex.iedre. PENTAMETER, a. and adj. (verse) un pentametre. *PENTANDER, s. plante pen- tandre,/. PENTANDRIAN,a((y. pentandre. PENTANGULAR, adj. qui a cinq angles ; pentagone. *PENTAPeTALO0S, adj. (hot.) pentapetale, pentapetale. *PENTAPHYLLOUS, adj. (bot.) pentaphylle. PENTAPOLIS, s. pentapole,/. PENTARCHY, s. pentarchie,/. PENTARCHICAL, adj. pentar- chique. PENTASPAST, «. (an engine,) pentaspaste, m. *PENTASPERMOUS, 047. peu- tasperme. PENTASTICH, s. pentastique.ni. PENTASTYLE, s. (arch.) pen- tastyle, m. PENTATEUCH, ». le Penta- teuque. PENTATHLON, ». (aniiq.) pen- taihle, m. PENTECONTER, s. (Grecian ve.isel,) pentecontore, m. PENTECOST, s. la Pentecote. PENTHOUSE, s. un appentis de maison, un hangar. — , un man- telet (machine de guerre). — , (fig.) paupiere,/., sourcil, m. PENTICE, s. auvent, abatvent,m. PENTILE or Pantile, s. tuile creuse, faitiere,/, *PENTREMITE, s. (fossil) pen- tremite,/. PENULT, .1, la penultieme. PENULTIMA, a. la penultieme. PENULTIMATE, adj. penul- tieme. PENUMBRA , s. (as<.)penombre,/. PENURIOUS, (tti;. avare, parci- monieux, trop menager, trap econome; interesse. — , sterile, peu abondant; maigre. PENURIOUSLY, adv. en avare; pauvrement ; ch^tivement. PENURIOUSNESS, s. avarice, Epargne sordide,/. — , penurie,/". PENURY, s. p^nurie,/, pauvret^, inuigence,/. PEON, s. (Hindoo soldier,) pfon o« pion, m. : (at chess) pion, m. PER ■*P£ONY,s.{6o(.) pione ou pivoine /. ; (Inrd) pion, m., pivoine,/. PEOPLE, s. peuple, m. — . habi tants, m. pi, gens, pi. — of dis Unction, des gens de marque Great — , Hie better sort of — , genf de condition. Lam — , gens de la basse classe; gens vulgaires. Vulgar — , gens de rien ; gens vulgaires. The lower sort of — , lea petites gens. — , moiide, m. A vast number of — , bien du monde. — nf fashion, le beau monde. — , personnes,/. pi. — nf fashion, les personnes de con- dition. Genteel — , des gens commeil faut. There were twenty — in tJie room, il y avait vingt personnes dans la aalle. Four poor — came in, il y vint quatre pauvres gens. The meaner or lower sort of — , le menu, le bas, le petit peuple. — , bourgeois, m., peuple, m. — , on, pron. — would think, on croirait. — say, on dit. What will — say? que dira-t-on? — , monde, 7n.,gen9,pZ. [People, gens; persons, per- sonnes, (synon.)] To People, v. a peupler, remplir d'habi tants. PEOPLING, part, (subst.) fea- plement, m. *PEPASTIC or Peptic, s. (rned.) pepaslique ou peptiquo. *PEPPER, s. (plant,) poivre, m. Jamaica — , poivre de la Ja- mai'que, poivre d'lnde, /. Ca- yenne — , piment, m, poivre long, m. ; poivre de Cayenne, m. WUd — , poivre sauvage ou petit poivre, m. WaH-pejw/7er,joubarbe, /., ou pourpier sauvage, m., poi- vre des murailles,/. Water-pep- per or knot-grass, poivre d'eau, m. To Pepper, v. a. poivrer, assai- sonner avec du poivre; (jig. ana fam.) rcsser, baltre. Pepper-box, s. poivriere,/. *Pepper-plant, s. poivrier, m. Pepper-pot, a. une plante., sorte de ragout. PEPPERCORN, s. grain de poi- vre, m. ; bagatelle,/., epingle,/. PEPPERING, adj. piquant. -, piquant, colere. * P E P P E R M IN T, s. menthe frisee, /., menthe poivree, /. baume (rise, m. Essence of — , essence de menthe. — water, eau de menthe. *Peppermtnt-tree, s. eucalypic *PEPPERWORT, s. (bot.) poivree /., poivrette coramnne,/. •PEPTIC, adj. (med.) peptique. PER, (prep, used for By,) par. — force, par force. — annum, par an. — se, de soi-mcme, par soi- meme. PERA, 5. (coin,) pera, m. PERADVENTURE, adv. peul- etre, par hasard, par aventure, d'aventure. — , s. doute, m. To PER AG RATE. v. a. and n. parcourir, error, roder. PERAGRATION, s. (astr.) pira- gration, /. — , pelerinage, m., voyage, en general, m. To PERAMBULATE, u a. pas ser par ; parcourir ; voir ; faire PER le tour de. — , visiter, faire le tour (le. PERAMBULATION, ». voyage, m., lour, m. — , visite,/. l'ERAMBULATOR,s.'hodometre. *PERBISULPHATE, s. (ciem.) perbisulfate, m. *PERCARBU RETTED, adj. {chp.m.) percarbnre. PERCEIVABLE, adj. percepti- ble ; apercevable. PERCEIVABLY, adv. d'une ma- niere perceptible, sensiblement, clairement. To PERCEIVE, 1). a. percevoir, Iphilos.) — , voir, senlir, enten- dre. — , apercevoir, d^couvrir. — , concevoir. — , s'apercevoir. To — htforehand, prcssenlir, sen- tir, connaiire d'avance. PERCEPTIBILIXy, s. percepti- bilite, f. ; perception,/. PERCEPTlBLE,a4;. perceptible, sensible. PERCEPTIBLY, adv. d'une ma- niere perceptible, sensiblement, visiblement. PERCEPTION, s. perception,/. PERCEPTIVE, adj. perxieptif. PERCH, s. {measure,) perche,/. — • (/'"' fowls,) perche, /. — , {for a hawk,) blot, to. * — , (« fish.) perche,/. The young com- mon — , mille-canton,/. To Perch, v. n. percher, se per- cher. A perching-stick, un per- choir. To Perch, v. a. mettre (sur une perche); Clever. PERCHANCE, adv. peut-etre, par hasard, d'aventure,paraven- %me. PERCHING, adj. qui perche. •PERCHLORATE, s. {chem.) perchlorate, m. "PERCHLORIC, arf;. (cftem.) perchlorigue. PERCIPIENT, s. etre int^Iigertt. Percipient, adj. perceptif. To PERCOLATE, v. a. filtrer; passer, couler, transfuser. To Percolate, v. n. flltrer; se filtrer. PERCOLATION, «. filtration,/. PERCONTATION or Pergunc- TATioN, s. enquete,/., demande, f., recherche,/. To PERCUSS, v. a. frapper. PERCUSSION, s. percussion, /. Percussion gun, fusil k piston. — cap, capsule,/. PERDITION, s. perdition,/., ruine, /., destruction, /., perte, /., le dernier malheur, la mort PERDIX GIt. a. parfumer; em baumer. PERFUMER ,s. parfumeur, m. PERFUNCTORILY, adv. negli- gemment. PERFUNCTORINESS, «. negli- gence, f., indolence, /. PERFUNCTORY, adj. Ugei, su- perficiel, inexact. To PERFUSE, ». a. verser, ti- pandre de tous cotes. PERHAPS, adv. peut-etre. PERIAGUA, s. {mar.) pirogue,/., canot crcuse d'un seul arbre, m. "PERIANTH, Perianthium, s. {hot.) perianthe, m. PERIAPT, s. amulette, m., pre- servatif, m. PERIBOLE, s. {rhet.) peribole,/.; " — , {med.) peribole,/. *PERICARDIUM,5.(a7io(.)le peri- corde. "PERICARPIUM, s. {bat.) le peri- carpe. PERICLITATION, ». pdril, m., danger, m. •PERICRANIUM, s. {anat.) le p^- ri crane. PE RI C ULCUS, adj. perilleux, hasardeux, difficile. PERIDODECAHEDRAL, adj. pi5ridodecaedre, m. "PERIDOT, s. (min.l peridot, m. PERIECIANS, s.pl. perioEcians. PERIGEE and Perigeum, ». le perigee (d'une planete), *PERIGORD-STONE, «. {min) pierre de Perigord,/. PERIGOURDINE, s. {dance) peri- gourd ine, f. "PERIGRAPH, s. {anat.) peri- graphe, m. "PERIGYNOUS, adj. {bot.) pen- gyne. PERIHELION, Perihelium s le periheiie (d'une planete). PERIHEXAHEDRAL, adj. p^n hexaedre. PERIL, 8. peril, m., danger, m. risque, m., hasard, m. PERILOUS, adj. perilleux, dan- gereux, hasardeux. PERILOUSLY, adv. perllleusB roent, dangereusement. 1187 PER PERILOUSNESS, s. peril, m., danger, m. PERIMETER, s. perimetre, m. PERIOCTAHEDRAL, adj. peri- octaedre. PERIOD, s. periode,/, revolution, /., un certain espace _de temps. — , espace, m. — , epoque, /. — , fin,/., lerme, m. — , periode, /., relour, m., acces, m, — , pe- riode (d'un discours), /. — , {thus [ ■ ]), un point. — , periode, m., point, m., degr^, m. PERIODICAL, Periodic, adj. periodique. PERIODICA LLY, adv. perio- diquement. PERIffiCII, s.pl. perioeciens.m.pZ. ♦PERIOSTEUM,*, (aiiat.) pd- rioste, m. PERIPATETIC, adj. ands. peri- patetieien, 7n., aristotelicien, m. — philosophy, peripatetisme, m. PERIPATETICiSM, s. peripaid- tisme, m. PERIPETIA, s. peripetie,/. P E R I P H E R A L, adj. periphe- rique. PERIPHERIC, Peeipherical, adj. pdripherique. PERIPHERY, s. peripherie, /., eirconference,/. To_ PERIPHRASE, v. u. and n. peri phraser. Pekiphrase, .'. periphraae. PERIPHRASTIC, Periphkasti- CAL, adj. periphrastique. PERIPHRASTICALLY,(rf«. par peri phrase. ♦PERIPLOCA, s. 0ot.) periploca, /., apocin du Canada, m., la so- yeuse, f. PERIPLDS, s. periple, m. "PERIPNEUMONIA, Peripnku- MONV, s. imed.) peripneumonie, f., inflammation des poumons. *PERIPNEUM0N1C, adj. (med.) peripneumonique. P E R I P O LYGONAL, adj. pdri- polygone. PERIPTERE, s. periptere, m. PERISCIANS, Periscii, s. pi. . igeoff.) perisciens, m. To PERISH, V. n. perir, mourir. — , depdrir. — , etre perdu. PERISHABLE, adj. perissable. PERISHABLENESS, s. quality perissable, y. •PERISPERM,s.(io(.) pdrisperme. PER I SPHERIC, adj. pdrisphe- riqiie. PERISSOLOGICAL, adj. pdrisso- logique. PERISSOLOGY,s. perissologie,/. •PERISTALTIC, adj. (med.) fid- ristallique. ''PERISTERION,s.(6o(.) verveine oil vervene, /". PERISTYLE, s. peristyle, m. 'PERISYSTOLE, s. (anal.) peri- systole, f. •PERITONEAL, adj. (anat.) peri- toneal. "PERITONEUM, s. (anat.) le pi- ritoine. PERITROCHIUM, s.(mecan.)cy- lindre,m., tambour, m., freuil, m. PERIWIG, s. une perruque. To 1'euiwig, v. a. mettre une per- ruque; (fg.) coifFer •PERIWINKLE. «. (bol.) petite 1188 PER pervenche,/., petit pucelage, m., violette dea sorciers, /., grande pervenche, /., grand pucelage, m. . * — , (shell) petoncle,/,, biour- neau, m., bigourneau, m., sabot.m. To PERJURE, ».,o. se parjurer, violer son serment. PERJURER, s. parjure, m. PERJURIOUS, adj. parjure. PERJURY, a. paijure, m., faux serment. PERK, adj. eveilie, egrillard, en- joue, vif! To Perk, v. a. parer, omer. To Perk up, v. o. lover la tete avec une vivacite affeetee, la porter au vent; (Jig.) se remettre, se re- faire,prendre des forces, se ravoir, revenir d'une maladie. PERKIN,s.petitcidre,?n.,piquelte. *PERLATE ACID, s. (cAm.)phos- phate acidule de soude, m. *P£RLATED ACID, s. biphos- phate de soude, m. PEULUSTRATION, ». Taction d'examiner, perlustrer. PERMAGY, s. (Turkish boat) perme, m. PERMANENCE, Permanency, s. permanence,/., dur^e,/. PERMANENT, adj. permanent, durable. PERMEABILITY, s. permeabi- lite,/. PERJmEABLE, adj. penetrable. To PERMEATE, v. a. penetrer, passer a travers. PERMISSION, s. permission, f. PERMISSIVE, adj. qui permet ; tolere, permis. PERMISTION, Permixtion, s. permixtion,/., mixtion,/. PERMIT, s. un passe-avant. — , conge, m. — , (custom-house) per- mis, m. To Permit, v. a. permettre, aouf- frir. PERMITTANCE, s. connivence, /., permission, /., indulgence,/., tolerance,/. PERMIXTION, s. mixtion, /.; melange, /. PERMUTATION,*, permutation, /., echange, m. PERMUTER, s. permutant, m. PERNICIOUS, adj. pemicieux, nuisible, funeste, fatal. PERNICIOUSLY, adv. pemici- eusement. PERNOCTATION, s. pernocta- tion,/. *PERONE, s. (anat.) perone,/. PERONES, s.pl. (antiq.) guetres, /. pi., demi-bottes,/.pl *PLRONEUS,s.(ana«.) peronier,m. PERORATION, s. pdroraison,/. *PEROXYD,s.(cApm.) peroxyde.m. *To PEROXYDIZE, v. a. (chem.) peroxyder. To PERPEND, V. a. examiner, poser, considerer attentivement. PERPENDICLE, s. 4-plomb, m., perpendiculaire. PERPENDICULAR,ad7. perpen- diculaire. — Une, 4-plomb. Perpendicular, s. perpendicu- laire, f. PERPENDICULARITY, s. per- pendicularite,/., il-plomb, m. PERPENDICULARLY, adv. per- pendiculairement, i-plomb. PER PERPENSION, s. consideration /., reflexion,/. To PERPETRATE, v. a. com metlre. faire; (jur.) perpetrer. PERPETRATION,*, commission /., perpetration,/. ; une mauvais( action, un crime. PERPETRATOR, «. coupable,m. criminel. PERPETUAL, adj. perpetuel continuel, sans fin, eternel. Per PETUAL SCREW, sans fin. PERPETUALLY, adv. perpdtu ellement, continuellement, lou jours, sans fin, sans cesse, eter nellement. To PERPETUATE, v. a. perpe tuer; eterniser, immortaliser. PERPETUATION, s. perpdtua tion./. PERPETUITY,*, perpetuite,/., duree etemcUe, f. •PERPHOSPHATE, ». (chem: perphosphate, m. To PERPLEX, v.a. embarrasser faire n3,itre .des doutes, rendre inquiet; mettre en perplexite — ,tourmenter,troubler,inquieter, chagriner, ddranger. — , embrou- iller, embarrasser; brouiller. PERPLEXED, jmrt. adj. embrou ille, embarrasse, epineux, diffi- cile; confus, perplexe. — , per plexe, embarrasse ; inquiet, tour- raente. PERPLEXEDLY, adv. avec em- barras, d'une maniere embrou- illee, confusement. PERPLEXEDNESS, *. embarras, m., confusion,/, embiouillement, m. — , perplexite,/. PERPLEXING, adj. embarras- sant, tourmentant. PERPLEXITY, s. embarras, m., embrouillement, m., difiiculle,/ — , perplexite. /., embafras d'es- prit, m., embrouillement, m. *PERQUADRISULPHATE, *. perquadrisulfate, m. PERQUISITE. *. emolument, m. PERauisiTES, pi. casuel, m., tour du baton, m., profits casuels, m. pi., emoluments, m. pi. PERQUISITION, *. perquisition, /., recherche exacte. PERRON, s. (ore*.) perron, m. PERRY, s. (drinh made of pears) poire, m. PER SE, adv. (logic) par soi, de soi. Perseity, exister de soj. * — , (chem.) seul. *PERROQUET, s. perroquet, m. *PERSEA, s. (bot.) poirier de la Nouvelle Espagne, m. To PERSEC UTE, v. a. perseculer tourmenter, importuner. PERSECUTION,*, persecution,^ PERSECUTOR, .t. perseculeur,™ PERSEES, s.pl. idolatres persans, mages, Gaures ouGuebres, m.pl. PERSEVERANCE, s. pereeve- rance,/., Constance,/ PERSEVERANT, adj. perseve rant, constant, ferme. To PERSEVERE, v. n. perseve rer; persiater, continuer. PERSEVERING, adj. constant. PERSEVERINGLY, adv. aver perseverance, const,'imment. PERSIA, s. Perse,/. The emperoi PER of — , le sophi. The pnme minis- ter of — , athemadoiilet, m. PERSIAN, adj. de Perse, persan. — Gxdf, golfe Persique, m. Persian or Persic, s. {arch.) at- lante, m.,. lelamun, m.,, persan, m., ordre persique, in. Persian, (,nii) de la persienne ; taffetas d*ar- moisin. *PERSICARIA,_s.(6ot) persieaire douce, f., tachee, /., persieaire acre o« brulante,/., pimentd'eau, m., curage, m., poivre d'eau, m. PERSIFLAGE, s. persiflage, m. •PERSIMON, s. (ioi.) larmes de Job, /. To PERSIST, I), n. persisler, per- severer. PERSISTENCE, Persistency,*. persistance,/., Constance./., fer- mete, /., perseverance, f. Per- sistence, persistance,/., opinia- trete, /., obstination, /., entete- ment, m., endurcissement, m. *PE RSISTENT, Persisting, adj. {hoi.\ persistant. PERSISTIVE, adj. ferme, con- slant, inebranlabfe, perseverant ,* obsline, opiniatre, cntier. PERSON, 5. personne,/, (homme OH femine). Persons, personnes, /. p/., gens, pi, ; monde, m. — , on. — , personnage, m., role, m. PERSOiVABLE, adj. de bonne mine, de bon air, d'une figure agreable ou revenante. — , (.jur.) qui est en droit de plaider. PERSONAGE, s. personnage, m. — , personne, /. exterieur, m., figure,/. PERSONAL, adj. personnel. To be — , dire des personnalites. — , ( jtiT.] meuble, mobiliaire. PERSONALITY, s. personnalit^, /"., individualite,/. Person ally, adv. personnelle- ment, en personne, par soi-meme. To PERSONATE, *. a. jouer, represenler, faire le personnage. — .faire Jouer;feindre;ressenib)er, *Personate, adj. {hot.) personne. PERSONATED, parU adj. jouc, represenle; ijig.) conlrefait, feint, laux. * — Jlowers,{boi.) personndes, /. pL, fleurs en masque,/, pi. PERSONIFICATION, s. person- nification./. To PERSONIFY,».a. personnifier. PERSPECTIVE, s. perspective,/. — , (glass) lunette, /. ou lunette d'approche. — , perspective, /., vue,/.^ aspect, m. Perspective, adj. optique. — , perspectif P E R S P I C A B L E, aii;. visible, apercevable. PERSPICACIOUS, adj. qui a la vue bonne; perspicace; clair- voyant. PERSPICACIOUSNESS,PEnspi- CACITY, s. la bonte de la vue; perspicacite, f., penetration d'es- prit,/. PERSPICACY, s. perspicacite, f. PEliSPICUITY, s. perspicuile./., evidence, /.,.clarte,/, nettetd,/. (d'un diseours). — ,transparence/. PERSPICUOUS, adj. clair. net, manifeste, aise a entendre. — , transparent, clair. I PER PERSPICUOUSLY, adv. claire- ment. PERSPIRABLE.adj.transpiraWe. P£RSPIRATION,8.transpiration. To PERSPIRE, V. n. transpirer. To Perspire, ». a. transpirer, exhaler. To PERSTRING E, v. a. effleurer. PERSUADABLE, adj. peisuasi- ble, persuadable. To PERSUADE, v. a. persuader, faire croire, convaincre ; porter, eifciter, resoudre, engager par des raisons, mouvoir ; flechir ; inciter, induire. PERSUASION, s. persuasion, /., — , (creed) croyanqe,/. PERSUASIVE, adj. persuasif, persuadant. PERSUASIVENESS, «. persua- sion/influence sur les passions/. *PElfeULPHATE, s. (chem.) pet- sulfate, m. PERSULTATION, s. eruption de sang. PERT, adj. vif, eveille, plein de feu; impertinent, petulant, ef- fronte. To PERTAIN, V. n. appartenir, etre a. -^, appartenir^ regarder. PERTINACIOUS, adj. pertinace, tenace, obstine, opiniatre; con- stant, resold, ferme. PERTINACIOUSLY, adt). avec pertinacite; opiniatrement, ol> stinement. PERTINACIOUSNESS, Perti- nacity, Pertinacy, i!. pertina- cite. /., obstination, /., opinia- trete,/., entetement, m. Perti- nacity, fermete, /., resolution, /, Constance,/. PERTINENCE, Pertinency, s. pertinence, /., convenance, /., propriete,/., qualite propre,/. PERTINENT, adj. pertinent, convenable, relatif, propre, a. propos, PERTINENTLY, adv. pertinem- ment, a propos. PERTINENTNESS,s. I'a-propos, 771., lajustesse, la convenance.' PERTLY, ado. vivement, avec petulance ou impertinence. PERTNESS, s. vivacil^,/., petu- lance,/., impertinence,/., babil, m., bavardage, m. To PERTURB, PERTURBATE.ll.a. troubler, inquiete r. mettre en do- fiordre ou en confusion. PERTURBATION, s. pirturba- tion, /., trouble, 771., agitation,/, desordre, m., confusion,/. ' PERTURBATOR, ». un pertur- bateur, nne perturbatrice. PERTURBED, adj: trouble, agite, inquict. PERTUSE,PERTnsED, adj. porce, troue. * — , (bat.) pertus. PERTUSION, s. Taction de forer oic percer un trou. — , trou, m. PERUKE-MAKER, «. un perru- quier. PERUSAL, s. lecture,/ To PERUSE, V. a. lire ; parcourir ; examiner, observer. PERUSER, s. lecteur, m., obser- vateur, m„ examinateur. 771. PERUSING, «. lecture, f: PERUVIAN, a4j. p6ruvien. — bark, \e quinquina. PET To PERVADE, v. a. pteetrer, s'insinuer dans. PERVASION, s. pdndtralion,/. PERVERSE, ad), pervera. — , mechant, contrariant. PERVERSELY, adj. meoham- ment, maliciensement, perverse- men t. PERVERSENESS, s. perversity, /., mechancete,/. PERVERSION, s. pervertisse- raent, m., perversion,/. PERVERSITY, s. perversite,/. PERVERSIVE, adj. corrupteur, corruptrice. To PERVERT, v. a. pervertir; corrompre, depraver, debaucher. PERVERTER, s. corrupteur, m. PERVERTIBLE, adj. pervertis- sable. To PERVESTIGATE, v. a. te- chercher, examiner. PERVESTIGATION, s. recher- che,/., investigation,/. PERVIOUS, adj. penetrable. — , (phys.) permeable. PERVIOUSNESS, .1. ijenetrabi- lite,/. — , (phys.) permeabilite,/. PESADE, s. (man.) pesade,/. PESAGE, ,•!. pesage, 771. PESCHERIE, s. (East Indies) la cote de la Pecherie. *PESSARY, s. (chir.) pessaire, ^71. *PEST, s. (med.) peste,/. *Pest-house, s. hopital des pes- tiferea, 777. To PESTER, V. a. ennuyer, tour- menter; assommer, importuner; incommoder; infester; tarabuster, PESTERER, s. facheux, 777., im- portun, 777. P E S T E R U S , adj. importun, incommode ; embarrassant ; S, charge. 'PESTIFEROUS, adj. pestifdre, pcstilentiel, conlagieux, pcrni- cieux, nuisible, funeste, ennuy- eux; important, assommant. •PESTILENCE, ,■!. peste, /., pes- tilence,/., contagion,/. 'PESTILENT, adj. pestilential, pestilent, contagieux. — , per- nicieux, contagieux, pestilen- cieux. — , dangereux, mechant. 'PESTILENTIAL, ar/j. pestilen- liel. — , pernicieux, nuisible, pestilentiel. *PESTILENTLY, adv. avec ma- lignite, morlellnment, d'une raa- niere pcstilentielle. PESTLE, s. un pilon. Pestli! of pork, I'extremite, /. ou I'os d'lin jambon, 777. PET, s. depit, 777., boulade, f., acces, 777. To take — , se gen- darmer. He will take — , il sera pique ou choque. Pet, .s. favori, favorite. A j)et- child, enfant favori, enfant gaf^. Pet-cock, s. robinet d'essai des pompes, 771. To Pet, v. a. choyer, dorloter; gater. 'PETAL, s. (bol.) petale, m. Petal-shaped, ac[?. petalilbrme. 'PETALED, adj. pefale. ' *PETALINE,ad;. pclalin. PETALTSM, s. (071(19.) pi^talisme. 'PETALITE, .«. (777771.) u^talite, 1 'PETALOID, adj. petaloide. 'PETALOaS, adj. petale. 1189 PET PETAR or Petard, s. (mi7.) pe- tard, m. PETARDEER, s. petardier, m. •PETASITES, s. (bot.) pelasite. Ml., herbe aux teigneux ou k la teigne,/., grand pas-d'4ne, m. PETASUS, s. chapeau rond, cape- line, f. ♦PETECHI/E, s. pi. (med.) pete- ch'iea, f. pi., le pourpre, m. ♦PETECHIAL, adj. {med.) p^te- chiale, pourpr^e. Peteh-pence, s. denier d© St- Pierre, m. *Peter-wort, 5. (6o(.) herbe de St-Pierre, /, primerose, /., pri- mevere, /., fleur de coiioou, /., herbe k la para]ysie,y., braiea de cocu,/. pi. *PETEREL, Petrel, .. (ora.) petrel, m. PETERERO, s. (cannon) nn pier- rier. ♦PETIOLAR, Petiolary, adj. (bot.) petiolaire. *PETIOLATE, Petioled, adj. (bol.) petiole. *PETIOLE, s. (hot.) petiole, m., peticule, m. PETIT, adj. petit. Petit-maitre, s. petit-maitre, m. PETITIO principU, s. (logic) pe- tition de principe,/. PETITION, s. tequete, /, de- mande, priere,y., petition,/. To Petition, v. a. demander, sol- liciter, supplier. — , petitionner ; faire une petition k. PETITIONARILY, adv. en sol- licitant. PETITIONARY, adj. requ^rant, suppliant. — , p^titttirs. — , (subs.) pelilionnaire. PETITIONEE, f. p^tilionnaire,m. PETITIONER, s. petitionnaire, m... suppliant, m., requerant, m. PETITORY, adj. (jur.) p^titoire. PETONG, «. toutenague,/. PETRARY, s. un mangoneau. *PETRE, s. nitre, m., salpetre, m. *PETREAN, adj. pilteux. — , (anat.) pierreux. *PETREL or Petril, s. (orn.) petrel, m., pinson de mer, m. PETRESCENCE, s. lapidifica- tion, /"., petrification,/. PETRIFACTION, Petrifica- tion, s. petrification,/. PETRIF ACTIVE, Petrific, adj. petrifiant. PETRIFICATION, s. petrifica- tion,/. — , (fi0.) endurcissement, m., insensibihte,/. PETRIFIED, part. adj. p^trifie. — 01 fo.isil crab, cancrite, m. — fruit, earpolithe, m. — plaiil, phytolithe,/. To PETRIFY, V. a. p^trifier. To Petrifv, v. n. se petrifier, se chancfer en pierre. *PETROL,PETROLEt;M, s. petrole, ffli. 014 huile de petrole,/. Black pefroleum, kara-naphti. PETRONEL, 3. un piatolet d'arQon, m. •PETROSSA OSSA, «. pi (anat.) lea OS petreux. •PETROSILEX, a. (min.) p^tro- ailex, m. ♦PETROSIIJCIOUS, adj. (min.) petro-silicieux. 119() PHA 'PETROUS, adj. pitreux. — , (anat.) pierreux. PETTICOAT, s. jupon, m., jupe. To PETTIFOG, v.n. avocasser; faire les affaires mesquinement. PETTIFOGGER, s.un petit avocat, un avocat sans cause et sans conscience, un chicaneur. PETTIFOGGERY.s. avocasserie, /., chicanerie,/. PETTIFOGGING, «. chicane,/., chicanerie,/., artifice, m. Pettifogoing, adj. mesquin, ^va- sif, trompeur. PETTINESS, s. peliiesse,/. PETTISH, adj. chagrin, de mau- vaise humeur, bourru, insociable, d^piteux. PETTISHLY, adv. par boulade, ai^rement,'de mauvaise humeur, PETTISHNESS, s. humeur sia- grine ou bourrue, mauvaise hu- meur. PETTO, s. occur, m., petto, m. In petto, en secret. PETl'Y, ai^^.petit, menu, minime, mesquin, insignifiant, has, infe- rieur. — offences, — crimes, de- lits correctionnels. — courts, cours subalternes. — jury, petit jury, jury de jugemenl. — lar- ceny, petit vol, m. — treason, trahison,/. Pstty patees, (cui.) petits pates, m. pi. *Pettv-miillein, s. (a plant) bou- illon-blanc, m., molene,/. *Pettv whin, (a plant) le petit houx. •PETTYCHAPS, s. (urn.) mou- cherolle, f. PETULANCE, Petulancv, s. petulance,/., impertinence,/. PETULANT,arfji. petulant, bouU- lant, impertinent. PETULANTLY, adv. p^tulam- ment. •PETUNSE, Petuntse, s. (min.) peLunse, m. *PEUCEDANUM, s. (bot.) peuce- dane, m., queue de pourceau, /. PEW, s. un banc d'eglise, un prie- dieu. The churchioarden'a — , I'ceuvre, m. etf. *PEWET, Pewit, s.(om.) huppe, /. — , puuillot, m. PEWTER, s. etain, m., etain commun. — , vaisselle d'etain,/. PEWTERER, s. un potior d'etain. PHAETON, s. (carriage,) phaeton, ™. *— , (orn.) phaeton, m. ♦PHAGEDENA, s. phagediane, /., sorte d'ulcere, f. ♦PHAGEDENIC'Phagedenous, adj. (med.) phagedenigue. * P H A G F. p E N I c, s. medicament phag^d^nique. *PHAL/ENA, s. (ent.) phalene.m. *PH ALANGIOUS, adj. (ent.) phalangien. ♦PHALANGIUIM, s.(spider) pha- lange,/. *— , (bot.) phalange, /. PHALA?VX, 5. one phalange, *— , (anat.) phalange,/. ♦PHALARIS, a. (bot.) phalaris, jn., alpisle, m., eraine de Canarie, f. ♦PHALAROPE, s. (or;i.) phala- rope, m. PHALEUCIAN, adj. (verse) phaleuque. PHANTASM, Phantasma, ,. phantasme, m. PHI PHANTOM, s.fanl6me, m , spec- tre, m , vision,/. PHARAO, Pharaon, s. (a pame) pharaon. m., hoca, barbacole, m. PHARAONIC. adj. pharaoniqui:. PHARE or Pharos, s. (light house,) phare, m. PHARISAIC, Pharisaical, adj. pharisai'que, de pharisien. PHARISAICALNESS, Phari- saism, 8. pharjsaVstne, m. PHARISEAN, adj. pharisaique. PHARISEE, s. un pharisien. *PHARMACEUTICA,s. pharraa- ceutique,/. ♦PHARMACEUTICAL. Phar- maceutic, adi. pharmaceutique. ♦PHARMACEUTICS, s. pharma- ceutique,/. ♦PHARMACITES, s. (mm.) phar- macite,/., arap^lite./. ♦PHARMACOCHYMIA, s. phar- macoehimie, f. ♦PHARMACOLITE, .1. (min.) pharmacolithe,/. ♦PHARMACOLOGIST, s. phar- macologiste, m. ♦PHARMACOLOGY, s. pharma- cologie,/. ♦PHARMACOPCEIA, ;s. pharma- copee./. ♦PHARMACOPOLIST, s. un apothicaire, un pharmacien. ♦PHARMACY, s. pharmacie, /., apothicairerie,/. PHA RYNGOTOMY, s. (chir.) pharyngotomie,/. ♦PHARYNX, s. (anal.) pharynx,™. PHASE, Phasis, s. phase, /., ap parence, /. ♦Phase, Ph.asis, (»t!'n,)q uartz vert et transparent,™ ♦PHASEOLUS or Puasel, 5. (bot.) faseole,/, haricot, m. PHASIVt, Phasma, s. fantome^m., spectre, m., vision,/ ♦PHASSACHATE, s. (min.) agate conleur de plomb,/ ♦PHEASANT, s. un faisan. A hen-pheasant, une poute faisane. ♦Pheasant - powt, s. un fiiisan- deau. Pheasant - vialk, fiiisan- derie,/. ♦PHENGITE,s.(jnHi.) phengilp,/. •PHENICOPTER, s. (orn.) pheni- coptere, m. PHENIX, s. (bird) phenix, m. *—, (plant) ivraie de rat ou ivraie sauvage. ♦P H E N O G A M I AN, odj". (boL) phenogame. PHENOMENOLOGY, s. pheno- mcnologie, phenomenographie, f. PHENOMEiVON, pi. Pheno- mena, s. phenomene, m. PHEON, s. (bla.) pheon, m., fei de dard, m. PHIAL, s. une fiole. PHILADELPHIA, s. Philadel- phie,/. PHILADELPHIA N, adj. Phila- delphien. PuiLADisLPHiAN.s.philadelphe,™. ♦PHILANDER, s. ' (mam., opo* Slim) philandre, m: PHILANTHROPAL. Philan THROPIO, PHILANTHROPICAL,ad?" philanthropique. PHILANTHROPIST, ». philan thrope, m. P H I L A N T H ROP Y, s. plUlan PHL thropie, /., bumanil^, /., bien- veillance.y". I'HILAUTy, s. amour-propre, m., philaulie,,/. PHFLIPPJC, .-.. philippique, m., invective, f. ♦PUILLYREA, .. (Sot.) phillyrie, /., filaria, m. PHILOLOGER, s. philologue, m., critique, m. PI-IILOLOGIC, Philoloqical, adj. pliilologique, critique. PHILOLOGY, s. philologie, /., litlerature, belles-iettres, /. jj/., critique, /". PHILOMATHIC, adj. philoma- tiqne. PHlLOMATHY.s. philomathie,/. 'FiiiLOMELA and Philomel, s. philomele,/., le rossignol. PHILOMOT, adj. leuille morte, eouleur de feuille mnrle. PHILOSOPHASTER, s. philoso- phas^e, m. PHILOSOPHEME, s. proposition, /., these, /., theoreme, theme, m. PHILOSOPHER,s.un philosophe, m. A natural — , un physicien, un naturaiiste. A jnoral — , un moraliste. ThepkUosopher's stone, la pierre philosophale. PHILOSOPHICAL, Philoso- phic, adj. philosophique, de phi- losophic. PHILOSOPHICALLY, adv. phi- losophiquement, en philosophe. PHILOSOPHISM, s.philoso- phisme. PHILOSOPHIST, .. philoso- phiste, m. P H I LO S PHISTIC, Philoso- PHISTICAL, ad?, philoaophistique. To PHILOSOPHIZE, v. n. philo- sopher, raisonner en philosophe ; moraliser, parler morale. PHILOSOPHY, s. philosophie,/. To be a student in — , etudier en philosophie, faire sa philosophie. Natural — , la physique. Moral — , la morale. PHILTER, s. philtre, m,, breu- vage araoureux. To Philter, v. a. enchanter, en- soroeler, donner de I'amour. 'PHIJMOSIS, 3. (,med.) phimosis, m. PHIZ, s. la figure, le visage, la trogne. PHLEBOTOMIST, ». un phl^- bolomiste. To PHLEBOTOMIZE, v. a. phle- botomiser, saigner. PHLEBOTOMY, s. phlebotomie, f., I'art de saigner. PHLEGM, s. flegme, m. — , (chem.) Begme, m., nan,/. 'PHLEGM AGOGUE, s. (flied.) flegmagogiie, tii. PHLEGMATIC, adj. qui con- tient beaucoup de flegme. — , melanoolique, froid, flegmatique. PHLEGM ATICALLY,ad«. froidement, lourdement, *PHLEGMON,i (mei.)flegraon,jre. 'PHLEGMONOUS, adj. flegmo- neux, brulant, chaud, inSamma- toire. 'PHLOGISTIAN, s. {chem.) phlo- gisticien, m. ♦PHLOGISTIC, a*, ohlogistique. •To PHLOGISTICATE, v. a phlogistiquer. PHR •PHLOGISTON, s. (cliem.) phlo- gistique, m. *PHLOGOSIS, s. (rned.) phlogose^ m , chaleur contre nature,/. * P H L O M 1 S, s. (io(.) sauge en ai;bre,/., bouillon sauvage, m. 'PHOCA, s. hoeuf de mer, m., phocas, ?ft., phoq — ' "" '"^''' "" mousquet, une piece d'artillerie. A great — of I folly, une grand e folie. j1 •— of wit, un trait d'esprit. — , (mar.) PIG ex. : The side piece of a made mast, armure d'un mat, /., ju- melle, /. A-piece, {to each) la piece, chacun ou chacune. Of a — , of a — witli, de la meme espece, de la meme trempe. To Piece, v. a. rapifeer, rapiece- ter, raccommoder, metlre une piece ou des piSce^s, rapetasser ; ajouter une piece; {fg.) alonger, prblonger; augmenter, ou bien, unir, joindre. To Piece up, rac- commoder,'platrer, (Jig.) To Piece, v, n. se joincfre, s'unir, se coaliser. PIECELESS, adj. entier, uni. PIECEMEAL, adj. particulier, separe. Piecemeal, adv. en pieces, par morceaux, PIECER, s. rapetasiseur, m., ra- vaudeur, m. PIED, adj. varie, bariole, bigarre; pie, (un cheval) pie ; (habit) ba- riole, (marguerites) bigarrees. PIEDMONTESE, s. Piemontais. PIEDNESS, s. bigarrure,/ PIEDOUCHE,s.(arcA.) piedonche, PIEDROIT, s. (arch.) pi&lroit. m. PIER, s. pile,/., (d'un pont);jara- bage, m., piedroit, m. — , mole, m., jetee d'un port,/ — , Iru- meau, m. Pier-glass, s. trumeau, m. PlER-TAELE, S. COnSole,/, To PIERCE, V. a. percer, forer ; mettre en perce. — , percer, pene- trer ; toucher, affecler. To Pierce, v. n. penetrer, percer, eiitrer, se faire jour au travera, passer k travels ; {fg.) toucher, afiecter,- percer, penetrer. PIERCER, s. un pergoir ; vilbre- quin, m. PIERCING, adj. penetrant, aigu, percaiit ; affectant, touchant ; mordant. [Piercing, perfoni; penetrating, p&nitrant, (synon.)] PIERCINGLY, adv. d'une ma- niere aigue ou per^ante; {fg.) subtilement. PIERCINGNESS, s. penetration, /., vivacite,/., subtilite,/ PIESACKI. s. ( fur,) piesacki, m. PIETISM, s. pielisme, m. PIETIST, s. pi^tiste, m. PIETISTIC, aJj. pi^tislique. PIETY, s. piete,/, devotion, /., religion,/, piete envers son pete et sa mere, m. PIEZOMETER, s. piezometre,m. *PIG, s. un petit cochon, un co- chon ; un pore, un pourceau. A sucking pig, un cochon de lait. A pig-sty, une elable a cochon, un let si," pores. A boar-pig, un verrat. — , un saumon de plorab. -A — of cast-iron, gueusillon, m. Pig-iron, fer en sanmons. To Pig, v. n. cochonner, faire de petits cochons. *PIGBADGER, .■<. un taisson, un blaireau. *PIGEON, s. pigeon, m. A young — , un pigeonneau. A rough- footed — , un pigeon pattu, White-crnwned — . rorheraie de la Jamaique, m. Pigeon's dung, colombine,/ Apigeon-house,rai pigeonnier, un colombier. PIL •PiGEOs-FOOT, s. iboL) picd-de- pigeon,?;!., bee degrue,m.,herbe a resquinancie,y". *PiGEON HERB,s.c4o(.) veiveine,/. Pir.EOi»-HOLE, s. (in a dovecot,) boulin,7n.; (for papers, etc.) case. Pigeon-holes, s. [game,) trou- madame, m. *PiGEON-PEA, s. (ioi.) poisdes pi- geons ou cytise a fruit blano, m. PIGCilN, s. un petit seau. PIGMEAN, adj. pygmeen. PIGMENT, s. fard, m., rouge, m., couleur, y., peinture, y". — , {in gilding wood,) fond, mordant, m, PIGMY, s. un pygmee, un nain. Pigmy, adj. pygmee, PIGNORATION, s. pignoration, f., cauiionnement, m., engage- ment, m. PIGNORATIVE, adj. pignoratif *PIGNUT, s. (hot.) terre-noix,/. PIGTAIL, s. (n/ hair,) queue de salsiHs. — , tabac en corde. *P1GUS, s. oarpe piquante,/. *PIKE, s. {ich.) un brochet. loimg — , Hlardeau, m. A small — , un brocheton. A very large — , un brochet carreau, m. A middling — , poignard, m. — , (weapon,) une pique, r—, (with turners,) pointe,/. PiKED, adj. poirttu, aigu. PIKEMAN, s. un piquier. — , (anliq.) hastaire, m. PIKESTAFF, s. le bois d'une pique. *PIKROLITE,s.(minO picroUte,/. *PILA-MARINA, s. egagropile de mer,/., pelote de mer,y. PILASTER, s. pilastre, m. * *PILCHARD. s. (fish,) pillhard, m.., sardine, y. PILCHE, PiLCHER, s. fourreau, m., couverture fburree. *PiL- CHEtt, (fish,) pelamide,y. PILE, s. pien, m. — , un pilolis. 1h strengthen with piles, piloter. Pile-mork, pilotage, m. — , (in coinage,) pile, /., armes, /. pi. — , une piie,un tas, unraonceaii, un nmas. Funeral — , bflcher, m. — , batiment, m., edifice, m. [Pile, tas; heap, monceau, (synon.)] Pile, s. le fer d'une Heche. — , poil, m., duvet, m. To Pile, v. a. entasser, mettre en pile ; empiler. To — up dung, anioiser. To — the hides, mettre les peaux en retraite. — , piloter, mettre dea pienx. FILER, 8. empileur, m., celui qui entnsse. *PILEWORT, s. (hot.) xiexite che- lidoine, petite scrofulaire. To PILFER, V. a. and n. faire de pelils vols; voler; derober ; filouter. PILFERER, 5. petit voleurj fri- pon.m., filou, m., escamotear, m. PILFERING, s. larcin, m,- PILFERY, s. petit vol, petil lar- cin, fi!outerie,y*., friponnerie,/". PILGRIM, s. un pelerin, une pe- lerine. To Pilgrim, v. ?i. voyager, roder, courir le monde. PILGRIMAGE, s. pelerinace, m. PILING, s. pilotage, m. : pilolis, m. *PILL, 5. pilule,/. ' PIN To Pill, v. a. piller, voler. To Pill and Poll, v. n. user de concussion ou d'extoraion^ voler, piller, rapinpr. — , se pelef, s'ecailler. PILLAGE, 8. pillage, m., saccage- ment, m., devastation, /., d^gat, m., butin, m. To Pillage, v. a. piller, saccager, devaster, butiner. PILLAGER, s. un pillard, un vo- leur, un brigand. PILLAR, s. colonne,/., pilier, m. ; support, m.; (Jig.) colonne, /., pilier, m., soutien, m. [Pillar, pilier, pilastre ; column, colonne, (synon.)] PILLION, s. une aelle de femmej coussinet, m. PILLORY, s. pilori, m. To Pillory, v. a. pilorier, mettre au pilori. PILLOW, s. oreiller, ire., coussin, m. The — o/* a ^Zowg-A, le cous- sinet — of a stay,(7nar. )couche, J". Rice.piUow, (cui.) casserole k laproveni;ale,/. To Pillow, v, a. poser sur un coussin. PiLLOw-CASE,s.une taie d'oreiller. *PILOSE, adj. (hot.) vela. *PILOSELLA, s. (hot.) piloselle, /., oreille de rat,/. PILOT, s. un pilote. Harbour or river — , pilote lamaneur, cha- bleur, m. To Pilot, v. a. piloter, diriger, conduire. *PiLOT-FiSH, s. pilote, m., pilote durequin. PIlXyTAGE, s. pilotage,7R., louage de pilote, m. Rates of — , droit de pilotage. Piloting, s. pilotage, m. •'PII/)US, adj. velu, chevelu, poileiiz. *PILSER, s. (insect,) teigne,/. •PILULARIA, s. (hot.) pilulaire,/. *PIMEL1TE, s. (min.) pimelile,/. PIMENT, s. vin epice, m. PIMENTO, s. piment des An- glais, m., mille-graines,/, poivre de la Jamai'qne, m. Spanish — , poivre de Fabasco, m. PIMP, s. un maquereau. To Pimp. v. n. faire le metiei de maquereau, intriguer. *PIMPERNEL, PiMPiNEL, «. (ta.)pimprenelle,/. *PIMPILIM, s. (bot.) pimpin, m., poivre long, m. PIMPING, «. maquerellage, m. Pimping, adj. petit, de peu de va- lour, chetif, peu considerable. PIMPLE, s. bonlon, m., pustule, /., elevure,/., rongeur,/., bube, /., bourgeon, m. A red — , coup de pied de boiiteille. To come out in pimples, se bourgeonner. PIMPLED, adj. quiades boulons, boutonn^, bourgeonne. PIN, s. une epingle; (fig.) une chose de peu de valeur, un fetu, un rien. Pin-wire, branche, /. Fin - slicker, bouteuse, /. — , train, m., humeur, /. Pin oj f To MJood, quille,/., eheville,/. plaii at nine pins, jouer aiix quilles. — , eheville,/., fiehe,/, clou, m. A great iron. — , boulon, m. Crank-pin, tourillon des es- 150 PIN sieux; le style (d'un cadran; Pin of a writing-tablet, raiguille /., le stylet, le poin9on. Pin or bolt of a Jlag-slaff, croiseile, /. Small — or wedge of a tree-nail, (mar.) epite, /., prisonnier, m. iron pins, easieux de fer. Belay- ing pins, chevillots, m. pi. Pin or web in the eye, taie,/., ou ca- taracte,/., glaucome, m. Axle- pin of a wheel, axe, m., ou essieu de roue, m. Linck-pin, esse, /. A lardin^-pin, une lardoire. A rolling-pin, rouleau de palissier, m. RoUing-pin, (for vermicelli,) brie,/. A crisping pin, aiguille de lete,/. Pin-bit, (among turn- ers, etc.) meche de vilbrequin,/. To Pin, v. a. attacher avec des epingles; (fig.) attacher, arreter, joindre. — , accrocher (un rideau). — , (mecan.) attacher avec des chevilles, etc. — , fermer, enfer- mer. *PINASTER, s. (hot.) pinastre,m. *PINCER, s. (chir.) davier, m., tenette,/. PINCERS, s.pl. tenailles, /. ;)Z., pinces, / pi. — , les pinces, (de I'ecrevisse, etc.) — , (enamellfr's) bercelles,/.pZ., brucelles,/. j)i. PINCH, s. pince, /.; (/g.) extre- mite,/, peine,/., besoin, m., op- pression,/, etat violent et cruel. At a — , au besoin. — , pincee,/., prise,/ To Pinch, v. a. pincer ; par erten- sion, serrer, presser, blesser, met- tre 'i la torture; maltraiter, re- duire a I'etroit ou a la necessite j (fig.) railler, satiriser. To Pinch OFF, arracher, emporter, enlever. To Pinch, v. n. presser ; se faire sei)tir; souffrir, pitir, etre dans la necessite. — , se priver du n^- cessaire ; etre avare. PINCHBECK, s. pinchbeck, m., similor, m. PINCHING, adj. qui pince, qui pique. — , piquant. — , pressant. PINCHFIST, Pinohpenny, s. un avare, un taquin; un pihce- maille. PINCUSHION, s. une pelote aux epingles, PINDARICAL, Pindaric, adj. pindarique. PINDUST, s. limaille,/, ro- gnures d'epinglea,/ pi. *PINE, s. (tree) pm,m., epic&.m. Sweet-pine kernels, pignons doux. A pine-grove, une pinaie. Five- leaved pine-tree, arole des Alpes, m. Wild-pine, pinastre, m. *Pine-apple, s. ananas, m. *PlNE-THiSTLE, «. chardon bleu, m. To Pine, v. n. languir; deperir, dessecher, fondro. — , languir, desirer. To Pine, v. a. faire languir, fairo perir. — , gemir de, deplorer. PINE A, or PiGNF,, s. (in metal- lurgy) pigne,/, pigne d'argent,/ *PIN£.AL, ad.j. (anat.) pineale. PINFEATHER, s. petite plume; duvet, m. PINFOLD, s. pare pour les bes- tiaux, 772., bergerie,/. PINHOLE., .«. trou d'epingle, m. *PINHONES INDICI, s. vl. pi. 1193 PIP ■ gnons d'Inde, in. pL; pignons doux. PINING, adj. languissant. Pi.MNG.j!. langueur,/., abatement. PINION, s. I'aileron, m., I'aile, /. Pinions^ bouts d'ailes, m. pi. Pinion, {mecan.) pignon, m. — wh'eeh, rouea a pignon. — , (_fet- ters) liens pour les bras, m, pi. To Pinion, w. a. lier les ailes ou les bras; couper I'aile ; (^.) en- chainer, enlraver. "PINIPINICHI or PiMPiNicHi, «. ;/ree) pinipiiiichi, m. *P[NIT£, s. (min.) pinite,/. *PiNK, s. (6o(.) un (Billet. Apwr- ple^piiik, un ceiUet violet. — , (^colour) rose, cramoisi rose, m. — , le meilleur, le premier, le plus beau. ♦ — , ^Jish) Teron, m. — , (a sJiip) pinque,/., flAte,/. To Pink, v. a. deconper, ^gurer ou moucheter (une etofle); de- chiqueter. — , percer, piquer. To Pink, v. n. clignoter. PiNK-STERNED, adj. (mar.) k poupe etroite. PINKER, s. un deeoupeur. PINKING, s. deeoupure, /., de- chiqueture^., vidure,/. PINMAKER, s. un epinglier. PINMONEY, s. epineles,/. pi. •PINNA MARINA, s. (.sheU) pinne marine,/., plume-coquille, f.t cai'eu, m., moule de mer, /., aigrette, /., naore de perles de Provence,/. Petrified — , pinnite. PINNACE, s. (mar.) pinasse,/. PINNACLE, s. pinacle, m., iiiite, m., tourelle,/., creneau, m. ♦PINNATE, Pinnated, adj. (bol.) pinnee,/. *PINNATIFID, adj. (bot.) pinna- tifide. •PINNATIPED.a*'. pinnatipede. PINNER, s. barbe d'une coiffe,/. — , epinglier, m. *PINNITE, s. (^fossil) pinnite,/. *PINNOCK, s. (ora.) raesange,/. *PINNOTHERAS, s. (crust.) pin- nothere, m. »PINJNULARIA, s. (fossil) pin- nulaire,/. ♦PINNULATE,a4;.(So£.) pinnule. PINT, s. pinte (d'Anglelerre), /., chopine (de France),/. •PINTADO, s. pintado,/., poule de Pharaon,/., poule d'Afrique, /. Smallpintado, roideG\iinGf;,m. PINTLE, s. (artil.) cheville ou- vriere,/. ; (in a ship), aiguillot de gouvernail, m. PINULES,s.p/.(as(r.)pinnule3/.pt PIONEER, s. un pionnier, un Ira- vailleur. •PIONY, ». (plant) pione, /, pi- voine,/. PIOUS, adj. pieux, devot, reli- gieus, pie,/. PIOUSLY, adv. pieusement, avec piete, par devotion. PIP, s. (in poultry) la pepie. — , point sur les cartes, m. To Pip, v. n. crier (com me les oiseaux); pepier, gazouiller. PIPE, s. une pipe. A short — , un brule-gueule. — of peace, ca- lumet, m. Pipes with ornamented howls, pipes de nouvcau marie, ^. pi. Bent tobacco-pipes, pipes en falbula, /. pi. TooaccO'pipes 1194 PIS without heels, cajottes ou ca- chottea, /./.)/. TobaccO'pipes with a verij small bowl, guingueltes, /. pi.' — , (mus.)' un pipeau, un chalumeau, une flute champetre, un flageolet. A boatswain's — , sifflet de maitre d'equipage. A bag-pipe, une come muse. — , tuyau, m., conduit, m.; . (for smoke) buse, m. A leaden — , un cheneau^ — i of a musket, porte-baguette, /. For Steam- piPE8( etc. V. Steam and Steam- engine. — , le gosier; sifflet, m. Tlie windpipe, le sifflet, la tra- ehee-artere. To have a fine — , avoir une belle voix, un bel or- gane. — , (measure) une pipe. — , le grand rouleau de i'echi- quier. To Pipe, v. n. jouer de ia flute ou du flageolet; enflerle chalumeau, flutcr. — , avoir un son per^ant, crier. To Pipe, v. a. jouer, sonner. — , appeler & coups de sifflet. To Pipe carnations, marcotter des ceillets. PIPER, a. un fluteur, un joueur de flute. •PIPERIN, s. (min.) peperine, /., piperine,/. ; (chem.) piperine,/., piperin, ire. •PIPETREE, s. lilas, seringat, m. PIPING, adj. faible, maladif, va- letudinaire. — , chaud, bouillant. •PIPISTREL, «. (bat) pipistrolle,/. PIPKIN, s. un pot de terre. PIPPIN, a. reinette, /., pomme Sucre,/. •PIPRA, s. (orn.) Coq des roches,/. PIQUANCY, s. pointe,/. PIQUANT, adj. piquantyqui a de la pointe. PIQUE, s. petite mfeintelligenoe, diflerend, m., demele, m., pique, /., colere vioiente. — , point, m., delicatesse,/. — , (at piquet) pic, m. — , (insect) pique, /., ningas, 771., tou, m., chique,/. To PiauE, 0. a. piquer, exciter, piquer d'honneur; piquer, cho- quer, ofTenser, chagriner, irriter. To — one's self on a thing, se piquer d'une chose, s'en fhire un point d'honneur. To PIQUER or Pickeer, ». n. escarmoucher, PIQUEERING, s. escarmnuche, /., etc. Piquet, s. (game) piquet, m. PIRACY, s. piraterie,/. •PIRAQUIBA, s. (ich.) piraquiba on iperuquique, m., remore, m., suoet, m., arrete-nef, m., pilote, m.i echineis, m. PIRATE, s. pirate, m., corsaire, m., forban, m., ecumeur de mer, m. — , un plagiaire, contrefacleur, un pilleur de livres. To Pirate, v. n. pirater, courir le hon bord. To Pirate, v. a. piUer un auteur. PIRATICAL, adj. de pirate, de voleur. •PIRAYA, s. (ich.) piraya ou pi- rantha, m, PIROGUE, s. pirogue,/., canot (des sauvages), m. P[ROUETfE,.'!.(man.)pirouette,/ •PISANG, s. (Java fig) pisang, m'. PIT PISCARY, «. droit de pSche, m. PISCATION, s. la peche. PISCATORY, s. qui a rapport am poissons ou k la peche. PISCINA, s. (antiq.) piscine, /., vivier,wi., reservoir, ?n.,citerne,/ PISCINE, adj. de poisson. PISCIVOROUS, adj. piscivore. PISH, int. nargue, zest, fi, pouah. To Pish, D. n. narguer ; temoigner du mepris. •PISIFORM, adj. pisiforrae. •PISMIRE, s. une Iburmi. •PISOLITE, «. (min.) pisolite,/. *PISOLITHE,8.(/ossiV)pisolithe/. *PIS0PHALT,s.(mi7i.) pissa- sphalte, m. PISS, «. pissat, m., urine,/. To Piss, v. n. pisser, uriner ; (Jig.) bafbuer, se moqucr. To Piss, ti. a. pisser. •PISSABED, s. (bot.) pissenlit, m„ dent de lion,/., jaunet, m. •PISSASPHALT, PissASPHAL. Tva, >. pissasphalte, m., poix minerale,/. , •PISTACHIO or Pistachio-not, s. pistache,/ ^ •Pistachio-tree, ». {bot.) pisla- chier, m. PISTE, s. (man.) piste;/. •PISTIL, s. (bot.) pistil, m. •PISTILLACEOUS, adj. (boU) pistillaire. •PISTILLATE, adj. pistillifSre. •PISTILLIFEROUS, adj. pistil- lifere. PISTOL, s. un pistolet. .Pistol- case, custode, /. Pistol-shot, portee du pistolet,/. To PiStol, v. a. pistoler, tirer un coup|de pistolet. PISTOLE, s. (coin) pistole,/. FISTOLET,s.pistoletde poche,m. PISTON, s. piston, m. Piston-rod, tige du piston. PIT, s. une fosse, un creux, un abime, un precipice, le lorabeau. The — of the stomach, le creux de I'estomac. 2'he arm-pit, I'ais- selle,/, A coal-pit, une mine de charbon. A sand-pit, une sabliere. A gravel-pit, une sablonniere. Turf-pit. tourbiere,/. PiT,(a?reon^ founders) fosse, /. Tanner's lime-pit, plain, m. Old lime-pit, plain mort ou mortplain, m. Pit, le parterre (d'un theatre, ete.) •PITANGAGUACU, .■;. (nry.) pi- tangaguacu.m., tyran du Bresil.nt. PITAPAT, s. palpitation (de coEur),/. My heart goes — , mnn cceurpalpila, le cceurme bat,. pas leger et precipite. PI'TCH, s. poix./.,biai, m. Stone- pitch, poix seche on endurcie. Pilch-tree, pin, m., sapin, m. Pitch-cap, emplatre depilaloire, m. Pitch, resiiie de pin, de pistachier, de sapin, de tere- binthe, etc., poix grasse ok de Bourgogne,/. Mixture of — and tar, (to tar ships) rase, / ou brai sec, m.. tare, ra., brai liquide, m., poix noire liqnide,/. — , degre, m.. point, m., laille',/., stature,/ The — of a hill, la'pente d'une moiitagne. — , plongement, (d'un navire, d'une locomotive), m.. chute, /. — , la hauteur d'un comble; pignon, m. PIT To Pitch, v.a, poisser, goudronner, brayer. To — a ship, spdmer. — , ficherv enfoncer ; dresser, ten- dre, asseoir, poser, assigner, jeter, lancer. — , ranger. — , paver. To Pitch, v. n. lomber, ehoisir, Varrpier. — , (mar.) languer. — , plonger. *PiTOH-ORE, s. un mineral d'ura- nite. *PiTCH-STONE, s. {mui.) esp^ce de quartz. *PiTCH-TREE, s. epicea oit epicia, m„ picea, m., pece ou pesse, m. PITCHER, J!, une cruche, un pot de terre; urne,/. — , pioche,/. PiTCHER-MAN, s. Un buveur. PITCHFORKy s. une fourehe de fer {k deux fourchons). PITCHINESS, s. ten^bres, m.pl., obsciirite, /. PITCHING, s. plongemenii, m. — , (mor.) tangage, m. Pitchi»;g, adj. qui est en pente ; declive. PiTCHiNG-PENCE, s. etaluge, m. PITCHPIPE, s. diapason, m. PITCHY, adj. de poix; poisse, . goudconne, enduit de poix ; noir, sombre, obscur, lenebreux. PITCOALi .1. charbonde terre, m. PITEOUSi adj. piteui, digne de compassion, compatissant,tendre, pitovable. PITEOUSLY.atii). pitoyablement, piteusement, di^vastreusement. PITEOUSNESS, s. pi tie,/., com- passion,/, elemence,/. PITFALL, s. trebuchet, m.,trappe, /., attrapoire, m. PITH, s. moelle, /., amourettes de veau, /. pi, — -, ijigi) quin- tessence,/. — , force, /.vigueur, /., Anergic,/ -^, importance,/., consequence,/. PITHILY, adv. vigoureusement. PITHINESS, s. force,/, energie, /., vigueur,/ PITHLESS, ad/, sans moelle. — , ( &r.) aans force, sans energie. PiTHOLE, s. creux, m., marque (que laisse une maladie); Pit- holes, pi. (in mines) bures,/. pi, PITHY, adj. moelleux. ^-, moel- leux, energique. — , sentencieux. PITIABLE, adj. digne de pilie; pitoyable ; triste. PITIFUL,o47'. compatissant, mise- ricordieux, plein de compassion. — , pitoyable, piteux. -^, {fam.) digne de pitie. — , pitoyable, mesquin, chetil^ PITIFULLY, adv. avcc ou en pitie, avec compassion, d'une maniere a faire pitie; piteuse- ment IjFam.); pitoyablement, i, faire pitie. PITIFULNESS, s. pitie, /., com- passion,/, misericorde,/., qualite pitoyable,/, bassesse,/ PITILESS, adj. impitoyable, sans pitie, sans misericorde. PITILESSLY, adv. impitoyable- ment, sans misericorde. PITILESSNESS, s. manque, m„ de pitie, craaute, severity, /., durete,/. PITTANCE, s. pitance, /., por- tion de nourriture (dans, un mo- nastere),/., une petite parli( , une dose legere. PLA PITTANCER, s. pitancier, m. PITTED, adj. maique de petils trous ; grave. — with the small- pox, marque de la petite verole. KTUITE, s. pituite,/ PITUITOUS, adj. pituiteux, fleg- matique. PITY, s. pitie, /., compassion, /., misericorde,/., commiseration,/ [Pity, pitii; compassion, com- passion; commiseration, cemmi- airation (synoit)] Pity, s. piti4 /., dommage, m., chose lamentable, /. It is ten thousand pities, c'est grand dom- mage. To PiTV, V. a. avoir pitie ou coBi- Saasion ; prendre pitie, plaindre. — yau, je vous plains. , To Pity, v. n, avoir compassion, avoir pitie. PIVOT, s. un pivot. The sole 0/ a — , crapaudine, /., grenouille, /. — , (mil.) pivot, m. To PtvoT, V. a. pivoter. PIX, s, (for the host) ciboire, m. — , boite d'essayeur. FIZZLE, s. la verge, le nerf. PLACABILITY; Placableness, s. douceur,/., clemence,/ PLACABLE, adj. aise k apaiser; clement, doux. PLACARD, ». placard, m. To Placard, v, a. placarder, PLACE, s. lieu, m., place,/ In all places, en tous lieux ; partout, — , emplacement, m., place,/ —r, endroit, tn., part,/ In seme — , en quelque endroit, quel- que part. In another — , autre part. ln.Qt- fo anoMer — , ailleurs. — , place,/, espace,/, ^, lieu, m,., place, /., rang, m., la pcese- ance, le pas; la main. In die first — , en premier lieu, prerai- eremeat, prealablement, au prea- lable. — , endroit, ot.< ville, /, lieu, m, — . (foftres^ place, / — , place,/, emploi, ns. — , place, f.r condition,/ In — of, aulieu de. -^, passage, m., endroit, m. To TAKE PLAGE, avoir lieu, pren- dre le pas, avoir le pas. To take THE PLACE, prendre la place (d'un autre). To have place, avoir.place, avoir lieu To give PLAGE, &ire place; c^der le pas. To Place, v. a. placer, mettre. To -r- in order, arranger. To — a cannon, braqner un canon. To Place, placer, etablir. Place-man, s, homme en place, fonctionnaire, m. *PLACENTA, ». (anat.) placenta, m., delivre, m, — , (hot.) placenta. *PLACENTAT10N, s. (bot.s pla- centature,/ PLACID, armels. To Point, v. a. pointer, aiguiser, afliler, rendre pointu. — , mon- trer, indiquer. — , pointer, bra- quer. To — a cannon, pointer, braquer un canon. To — a mus- ket at a wolf, coucher en joue un loup. — , ponctuer. — , (in ma- sonry,) jointwer. To Point a rope, (mar.) faire une queue de rat k un cordage. To Point, v. n. (at,) montrer du doigt; (with scorn,) montrer au doigt. — , (as dogs do,) arreter. — , montrer, indiquer, designer. To Point to, montrer. To — out, designer, signaler. — , join- toyer. — , ponctuer. •POINTAL. ». (bol.) pistil, m. POINTED, part adj. pointu; | POL aigu, aiguise,! affile ; signaU ; ^pigrammatique ; jointoy^ POINTEDLY, adv. subtilement, avec des pointes d'esprit. — , directement, posilivement, POINTEDNESS, s. pointe,/. POINTEL, s. style, m., poin^on, m. ; pointal, m. POINTER, s. un chien d'arr^t. -<-, aiguille,/., lout ce qui sert 4 pointer, & marquer; index, m. — » ipf pins) empointeur, m., re- passeur, m. — , (in railways) aiguille,/, rail mobile, m. POINTIL, Pointel, s. (in glass blowing) pointil, m., pontiglio, m. To make use of the — , pointiller. POINTING, s. ponctuation, /. — , (mar.) queue de rat des ma- n. pompon, ?n. TOO tJMPOSITY, s. amour de la Dompe, m., magnificence affecUe, ''., emphase,y. 'OMPOUS, adj. pompeux, ecla- tant, faslueux, magnifique, su- perbe ; emphatique. POMPOUSLY, adv. pompeuse- ment, d'une maniere splenilide; raagnifiquement; avec emphase. POMPOUSNESS, s. pompe, /., magnificence, /., ostentation, /., emphase,/. POND, s. un etang. A fish-pond, un etang, Qn vivier, iln r&ervoir, A small — for breeding Jisjt, aleviniere,/. *PoND-wEED, s. epi-d'eau flottant. To PONDER, ti.'a. pes'er; I fig.) balancer, considerer, exapiiner, discuter. To Ponder, v. ». penser, revef, mediter. PONDERABLE, adj. ponderable. PONDEKAL.ittK.de poids, pesant. PONDERANCE, s. poids, m. PONDERATION, s. ponderation, f., poids, m: PONDEROSITY, s. poids, m., pesanteur,/. PONDEROUS, aif;. pesant, lourd ; (fig.) important. PONDEROUSLY, adv. peaam- ment, lourdement. * P O N G O, s. pongo, pongos ou pongi,in.,homine ^es bois, homme saiivage, m. PONIARD, s. un poignard, una dague, une baionnette. To Poniard, v. a. poignarder. PONTAC, s. vin de Pohtac, m. PONTAGE, s. pontage, m. — , potitonage, m. PONTEE, 3. (in glata- making.) pointij, m. PONTIC, a4;. pontique. •Pontic - bean, ». (.plant,) {eve d'Egypte,/. PONTIFF, s. un pontife. . PONTIFIC, Pontifical, adj. pontifical, de pontife. Pontipi- CAL, eplendide, magnifique. Po.NTiFicAL, s. (book) ie pontifical ; habits pontificaax. PONTIFICALIBUS, s.. habits pontificaux, ppntificalibua ; (fig.) gloire, /*., pompe.y. PONTIFICALLY, adv. pontifi- calement. PONTIFICATE, «. pontifical, m, papaute,/. PONTIFICIAL, adj. pontifical. PONTIFICIAN, s. catholique romain. PONTINE MARSHES, a. les marais ponlins, la pomptine. PONTLEVIS, s. (man.) pon^ levis, m. PONTON, Pontoon, s. ponton,m.; (mar.) poiiton, m., fosse pour le carenage. Ponton bridge, pont de bateaux; ponton, m. PONY,«. tin pelil cheval, un pony. P0QJ),3.(RiiSsian weight,) ponu,ni. POOL, s. elaiig, m., mare, /., ,1a piscine (de Jerusalem.) A ameUl — of stagnant u>a(er,fiaque d'eau/ PooLorPoui,E,«.(a(carSs) poule/. POOP.J. (»iar.) la poupe,dt(nettei/". To Poop, V. a. (mar.) donner, fiap- oer sur la poupe. POP POR POOPING, adj. (mar.) arriere, de poupe. Pooping, .'. (mar.) coup, de mer par I'arrifere ; ebordage par la poupe, m. POOR, adj. pauvre, necessiteux, indigent, miserable ; maigre, me- diocre, mauvais. To make — , appauvrir. — , (inpily or endear- nient,) pauvre, chetif, miserable, pitoyable ; pauvre, cher. Poor, s. le pauvre ou lespauyres. *Poor-man's'pepper,s.(6o<.) passe- rage ou chasse-rage,/. Persiairia wrens,perBicaire acre^ou brulante, /., piment d'eau, m., poivre d'ean, m., curage, m. Poor-rate, s. taxe des pauvrea, /. Po 0R-spiRiTED,ai2/, chetif, pauvre , bas, ISiche. PboR-spiKiTEDNESS, s. bassesse,/., lachete, /. POORLY, adv. panvrement, en pauvre ; miserableraent, chetive- ment, pitoyablement; mal; sor- didement, Dassement. Poorly, adj. indispose. He is but —, il va tout doucement, comme ci comme ch.. POORNESS: s. pauvrcte, /., bas- sesse,/., st^rilit^,/. POP, s. un petit son vif, soudain et aigu ; claque,/. ; eclat, m. Pop, adv. tout i coup, brusque- ment. To Pop, V. 71. survenir brusque- ment. To Pop, V. a. lecher soudaineraent, laisser echapper, mettre avec precipitation. Pop-GUN, s. canonniere,/. Pope, s. le pape. A pope's letter, un bref. PoPE-JOAN, s. un jeu de cartes. popedom, !. papailte,/., dignit'e du pape,/., ])ontificat,.in. POPELING, s. papiste, m. POPERY, s.le papisme, la religion romaine, catholicisme, m. POPESEYE, s. le morceau gras d'un gigot de mouton ; la noix. POPINJAY, s. (parrot) papegai, m. ; (a mark) papegai, m. ; pape- gaut, m. — , freluquet, m„ damoi- seau, m. POPISH, adj. remain, du papisme, des papistes. ♦POPLAR, s. (tree) peuplier, m. ^i^ galls, yeiix de peuplier. POPLIN, s. nopeline,/. POPLITEAL, PopLiTic, adj. poplitaire, poplite, du jarret. POPPER, s. un pistolet. POPPET, s. poupon, m., pou- ponrie',/. *POPPY, s. (bot.) pavot blanc, m.; pavotnoircultive. Horned-poppy, pavot cornu, glaucium k fieur jaune, m. Spattling-poppy, pavot ecumant. Red — , pavot sauyage, m., pavot rouge des champs, m., coquelicot, m., ponceaii, m. Pa- paver spinosum, pavot ^pineu'x, m., airg^mone, /., chardon bei^it des Americains, m. POPULACE, s. la populace, lo vulgaire, le petit peuple. POPULAR, adj. populaire, du peuple, democratique. — , popu- laire, aime du peuple. POPULARITY, s. popularity,/. I5l To POPULARIZE, v. a. popula- riser, reridre populaire. PO P U LARLY, adv. populairfe ment. , To POPULATE, I), a. peup.er. , POPULATED, adj. peuple, etc. POPULATION, «. population,/. *P P tJ L E U M, s. (pharm.) on- guent populeum. POPULOUS, arfj. peupW, rempli d'habifanis, popiileiix. POPULOUSNESS, s. populosit^, /., abondance de peuple ou d'hs- bitants. PORCATED, ad;', sillonne. PORCELAIN,' s. porcelaine, /. Muddy —^, porcelaine v6i»ee, / *PoacELAiN-SHELL, s. pucelage, m., souris, /., porcelaine, /., conque de' Venus,/. ♦PORCELLANEOUS, adj. por- *PORCELLANITE, s.(min.) por- celanite,/. PORCH, s. porche, iji., portique, m., vestibule, m. PORCINE, adj. porcin, porcine. ♦PORCUPINE, s. porc-epio, m., porte-epine, /. Porcupine-fish, poisson arme ou pore-epic de mer. PORE, s. pore, m. To Pore, v. n. rega'rder avec beau- coup d'attention, avoir les yeux fixes oiiWtaches sur ; regardcr et voir de pres. POREBLIND, Purblind, adj. qui a la vue courte. PORINESS, s. porosite,/. PORISM, s. (mo(/i.) porisme, m. PORISTIC, Poristical, adj. po- ristique. ♦PORITE, s. (/ossiZ) porite, m. PORK, s. pore, m. PORKER, s. un cochon. PORKET, s. uri jeune cochon ; un pouroeau, m. PORKLING, s. un cochon de lait. POROSITY, PoRoosNESS, s. po- rosite, f. POROUS, adj. poreux, ♦PORPHYRIO, 5. porphyrion, m., oiseaupourpr^, m., poule sultanc, PORPHYRISATION, s. porphy- risation,/. *PORPHYRITIC, adj. porphy rique. ♦PORPHYRY, s. (min.) porphyrp. ♦PoRPHYRY-sBELL, s. porphyre, m., ou olive de Panama,/. ♦To PORPHYRIZE, v.a. (pharm.) porphyriser. ♦PORPlTE, s. (polypite.) porpite. ♦PORPUS, PoiipoiSE, (ich.). raar- souin, m., souffleur, m. PORRACEOUS, adj. porrace, ver- d^tre, vert de poireau. PORRECTION, s.'porreetion,/ PORRET, s. une echalolte. PORRIDGE,.'!.soupe,/., potage, m. PORRINGER, s. une ecuelle. PORT, s. un port, un hnvre. — . (o gate) une porte. Port of a Hlliard-table, la passe, d'un bil- lard. — , (mar.) sabprd,OT.,, em- brasure,/, canonniere. — , (larr board), babord, ?n, Port-last or PoRToisE, porle-lof, m. Port, s. port, m. — ,port, m., air, m., mine,/, maintien, m. — , vin rouge d'Pporto, m. P'irt of the FOR voice, (tnus.) flexibilite de la voix, /., porte voix, m. PoKT-BAR,s.{mar.) halte de sabord. Port-charges, s. droils de port,m. PottT-CRAYON, s. porte-crayon, m. PoBT-piRE, s. porte-feu, m. Port-hole, s. sabord, m., embra- sure,/. *PoRT-VEiN, s. la veine porte. Port-vent, s, {in an organ) porte- vent, m. To Port, v. a. porter. * P O R T A or Vena Port^e, s. (ana(.).la veine-porte,/. PORTABLE, adj. portatif. PORTAGE, PoRTERAGli:, s. ap- portage, m,, portage, m., port, m., voiture,/. PORTAL, s. portail, m. A— be- fore a door, tambour, m., pnrcbe de menuiserie, avant-portail, m. PORTANCE, s. I'air, m., min^,/, deportement,m., ench^re, criee,/. PORTCULLIS. PoRTCLUSE, «. (fort.) une herse. To Portcullis, v. a. fermer, bou- cher le chcmin. PORTCULLISED, adj. k herse. P O R T E, «. la Porle (la cour du Grand Seigneur). P R T E E, I!, {among weavers) portfe,/. To P O R T E N D, ». a. pr&ager, pronostiquer. PORTENT.s.pr^sage de malheiir, m., mauvais augure. PORTENTOUS, adj. de mauvais augure, monstrueux ; ^pouvan- table, horrible. PORTER, s. un portier, un Suisse ; un porteur, un portefaix, un cro- cheteur; chargeur, m., dechar- geur, m.; commissionnaire, m. A street ^— , portefaix, m. — , fort de la douane, m. ' Charcoal porter, at Paris, charbonnier, m. . ' — , porter, m., esp&ce de biere "forte. PORTFOLIO, .■!. portefeuille, m. PORTGLAVE, s. porte-glaive, m. P O R T G R A V E, Portgreve, Portreeve, s. maire, bailli, m. P O R T I C 0, s. un portique, un porche. PORTION, s. portion, /., part, /., partiej/.. — , JiMtage, m., bien, m., dot, /. — , part, /., portion, /., heritage, m. The — cfa save- reign's younger children, apanage To Portion, v. a. partager,diviser. — , doter, donner une dot. PORTIONER, s. portionnaire. PORTIONIST, s. portionnaire, m. PORTLAST, s.'{qfa s7h» plat- bord, m. PORTLID, s:{mar.) contre-sabord, m., mantelet de sabord, m. PORTLINESS,s.port majestueux, air de grandeur et de dignite, m. PORTLY, adj. grand, majestueux, noble. — , gros. PORTMAN, s. bourgeois, m., ha- bitant, m. PORTIMANTEAU, s. un porte- manteau, une valise. PORTRAIT, 5. portrait, m. PORTRAITURE, s. portraiture, f., representation,/. To PORTRAY, ji. a. peindre, por- traire, (old.) '■ — , peindre, decrire. PORTRAYER, s. peintre, m. 1303 POS PORTRESS, Porteress, s. por- tiere,/. PORTSALE, s. encan, m., vente publique,/., crUe,f. PORTUGUESE, adj. and s. por- tugaia. PORY, adj. poreux. To POSE, V. a. embarrasser, fer- mer la boucbe, mettre k quia, clore le bee. POSfe, adj. (bla.) pos6. P O S E R, s. un examinateur mi- nutieux, question embarrassante, chose embarrassante. POSITED, adj. place, rang^. POSITION, s. position,/ situa- tion,/. — , position,/., these,/., assertion,/. POSITIVE, adj. positif, reel, ab- solu, certain, assure, d^cisif, di- rect. — , positif, dogmatique; opiniatre, entete. Positive, s. (mus.) positiC m., pe- tit buffet, m. — , positif, m. POSITIVELY, adi), positivement; vraiment ; absolnment, dedde- ment j aflirmativement, d^cisive- ment. POSITIVENESS, s. realite./. — , opini&trete,/., entetement, m. POSITURE, s. position,/., situa- tion,/., disposition, /. POSNET, s. uri petit bassin, une I palette, un poeion^ POSSE, s. milice,/. To raise the — , lever les milices. — comi- tatus, les citoyens en masse. — , foule,/. To POSSESS, D. a. posseder, avoir, jouir de, etre maitre de ; avoir en sa possession, en sa jouissance; (Jig-) posseder, animer, agiter, transporter. — , rendre maitre, mettre en possession; (Jig.) pre- occuper, prevenir. . POSSESSED, part. adj. possede, saisi, transporte, prevenu. — of an opinion, prevenu d'une opi- nion. POSSESSION, J. possession, /., jouissance, /. — , possession, /., bien, m. POSSESSIVE, adj. qui possjde; de possession. — , (gram.) pos- sess! f. POSSESSOR, s. possesseur, m., qui possede; (_7Hr.)bien-tenant,m. POSSESSORILY, adv. pos- sessoirement. POSSESSORY, adj. proprielaire ; (jWr.) possessoire. POSSET, s. {cui.) posset, m. To Posset, v. a. faire cailler, faire prendre, epaissir; toiirner ou se tourner. POSSIBILITY, s. possibilite, /., possible, m. POSSIBLE, oiij. possible. POSSIBLY, adv. par quelques moyens, peut-etre ; cela se pent, il se peut que. POST, s. la poste (maniere de voyager); la poste (le postilion, le courrier) ; la poste (bureau ou Ton envoie les lettres). To ride — , aller en poste, courir la poste. In post-haste, k la hate. — , (7nU.) poste, m. — , poate, m. To be at one's — , efcre k son poste. — , (un. poteau ou pilier de bois); jalijn, m. ; borne,/. A stone — , POS borne, /. 7ron — , pilier de fer Mite-posl, borne milliaire. King- post, (carp.) poincon, m. Rope- makers' posts, chantier,7n. — (an a wharf), bitton, m. Samson's — (in a ship), estance h. taqueta, /. — {in paper-making), une porse. Post, Post paper, papier ilettre. To Post, v. n. courir la poste, aller en poste. To Post, v. a. poster, placer, met tre dans un poste. — , aflicher coller sur un poteau. To — a coward, denoncer un lache. — , enregistrer, rapporter sur un re- gistre. To — wrong, faire une erreur sur le grand livre, conire- poaer. Post-bo y, s. courrier, m., postilion m., valet de poste, m. Post-chaise, s. chaise de poste,/. Post-date, s. post-date, /, fausse date, date posterieure. To Post-date, v. a. dater a faUx, post-dater. Post-diluvian, Post-diluvial, adj. postdiluvien. Post-existence, s. existence fu- ture. Post-haste, s. la poste. To make — , aller en poste, courir la poste, faire toute la diligence possible. Post-haste, adv. a la hate, en poste. , ' PosT-HOBSE, s. cheval de poste, m. Post-master, s, maitre de poste. Post-note, s. billet de banque payable a ordre. Post-office, s. la poste,/. Post-paid, aidj. franc de port. POSTAGE, s. port de lettre, nt. POSTER, s. courrier, m., qui court la paste; afficheur, m. ; denon. ciateur, m. ; teneur de livres. POSTERIOR, adj. posterieur. POSTERIORITy,s.posterioritc,/. POSTERIORS, s.pl. derriere,m., posterieur, m. POSTE RITY,s.posterite, des- cendants, m. pi. POSTERN, 3. poterne, /., fausse porte." Postern, adj. de derriere ; derobe. POSTFIX, s. (gram.) affixe, m. To Postfix, v. a. postposer. POSTHUMOUS, adj. poslhume. posthumously; adv. apres POSTIC, adj. postiche. POSTIL, s. une apostille. To Postilv ■». a. apostiller. POSTILION, s. le postilion. — , (bird) postilion, m. POSTILLER, s. commentateur,m. POSTLIMINIUM, PosTLiMiNy, s. postliminium,m.,postliminie,/ POSTMAN, s. courrier,™.; fac- teur (de la poste). POSTMERIDIAN, adj. de I'apres-midi. To POSTPONE, V. a. differer, laisser ou reserver pour un autre temps ; remettre k une autre fois , ajourner. — , estimermoins; faire raoins d'etat, moins de cas de. POSTPONEMENT, s, reraise,/., ajournement, m. •POSTPOSITION, s. (med.) post- position, f. POSTSCRIPT, s. poslsoriptuiD,)B. apostille,/. POT POSTULANT, s. postulant, m., postulante,/. POSTULATE, ,Po?THLATOM, s. {malk.) demande,/., poslulat, m., petition,/., prinoipe suppos^, m. To Postulate, v. a. demander, postalerj s'arroger. POSTULATION, ». demande, postulation.y. POSTULATORY, adj. suppose ; adinis pour principe. POSTURE, s. pose,/., attitude,/. — , posture, /., attitude, /., posi- tion, /. — , etat, m, situation, /. — , etat, m., disposition,/. To Posture, «." a. mettre dans une certaine posture mi dispo- sition ; poser (un modele ; t. de peinture), etc. Posture -master, s. maitre de maintien.' POSY, s. devise,/. — , un bouquet. POT, s. pot, m. A milk-pot, tin pot au lait. A watering-pot, un arrosoir. A seethh^-pot, un pot k cuire, une marmite.. MeUing- pot {in ^lass-making), pot h cuei- ilii;{vjttk casters), cteus&l,m. To go to — , etre detruit, devore, etre cliatie, puni. — , pot, m. (sorte de mesure). — , (paper) pot, m. To PoT, V. a. mettre en pot, con- server .dans un pot; empoter, PoT-LUTTER, s. beurTe sale. PoT-HANGER, s. une crejnaiUere. *PoT-HERii, s. herbe potagere,/. PoT-iiooK, 3. cremaillere,/. PoT-LuoK, s. la fortune du pot. To take — , courir la fortune du pot; courir les risques. POTABLE, adj. potable, bon & boire. •POTAMOGETON, s. (fiot.) epi- d'eau,/. POTANCE.s.CaTatmfcDpotence/ POTARGb, s. boutargue, /. POTASH, s. potasse,/. *POTASSA, s. potasse,/. *POTASSIUM,s.CcAem.)potassium POTATION, «. boiason, /.; de- bauche de boisson,/. . •POTATO, s. pomme de terre, /. * — , patate, /. Sweet potatoes, palates douces ou sucrees. POTBELLIED,adj.ventru, pansu. POTBELLY, s. un gros ventre, une grosse panse^ *POTELOT, s. {Uie sulphuret of molybdena) potelot, m. POTENCEE, adj. (61.) potencee. POTENCY, s. pouvoir, m., puis- sance,/., efficace,/. POTENT, adj. puissant, efficace. — , potent. POTENTATE, s. potentat, m., monarque, prince,, souverain, m. POTENTIAL, adj. virtuel. — , potentiel. * — cautery, (med.) cau- tere potentiel, m. Potential, s. chose possible,/. POTENTIALITY, s. possibilite, f., virtualit^,/. POTENTIALLY,a. a. pre- destiner. PRE PREDESTINATION, s. predes- tination,/ PREDETERMINATE, adj. pre- determine, arrete d'avance. PREDETERMINATION, s. pre- determination, / To PREDETERMINE, v. a. pre- determiner, arreter d'avance. PREDIAL, adj. de terres, qui con- siste en terres. PREDICABLE, adj. predicable. PitEDiCABLE, s. {logic) un des uni- versaux. PREDICAMENT, s. predica- ment, m., categorie. — , Q^.) ^tat, m., condition, /., situation, /., predicament, m., reputation,/. PREDICATE, s. (.logic) attribut, m., predicat, m. To Predicate, ti. a. and n, af- firmer; s'affirmer, se dire, elre predicable. To Predicate, v, u. publier, an- noncer. PREDICATION, s. affirmation, /., publication,/. PREDICATORY, adj. affirmatif. — , (gram.) predicative. To PREDICT, D. a. predire, an- noncer d'avance, prophetiser. PREDICTION, s. prediction, /., prophetic,/. PREDICTIVE, adj. prophetique ; qui annonce, qui predit. PREDICTOR, ». prophete, m., celui ou cells qui predit. PREDILECTION,*, predilection. To PREDISPOSE, v. a. predis- poser,preparer,di8poser d'avance. PREDISPOSITION, s. prepara- tion,/., predisposition,/ PREDOMINANCE, Predomi- NANCV, s. predominance,/., pre- ponderance, /., ascendant, m., superiorite,/. PREDOMINANT, adj. predomi- nant, dominant. To PREDOMINATE, v. a. and n. predorainer, prevaloir. — , dominer, PREDOMINATION, s. predomi- nation,/ PRE-EMINENCE, s. preemi- nence. PRE-EMINENT, adj. preemi- nent. PRE-EMPTION, s. preemption,/. To PREEN, V. a. faire ses plumes. PRE-EXISTENCE, s. pr^exist- ence,/ PRE-EXISTENT, adj. preexis- tant. PREFACE, 8. preface, /., pream- bule, m., avant-propos, m., dis- cours preliminaire, m., proeme, m. Long — , Mgomenes, m. pi. [Preface, preface ; prelude, pre- lude ,* prologue, prologue ; exor- dium, exorde (synon.)] To Preface, v. a. and n. faire une preface, preluder, commencer. — , reconvrir. PREFATORY, adj. preliminaire, qui sert de preface. PREFECT, s. prefet, m., com- mandeur, m. PREFECTURE, s. prefecture,/., gouvernement, m. To PREFER, V. a. preferer, es- timer davantage, aimer mieux, — , avancer, pousser, elever, PRE B^randir. -^, presenter, proposer declarer. PREFERABLE, adj. preferable. PREFERABLY, adv. preferable- ment, uniquement. PREFERENCE, ,•!. preference,/. PREFERMENT, «. avancement, m., elevation, /., accroissement de fortune, m., promotion, /, agrandissement, m., fortune,/. — , place,/., emploi, m., dignite, /. — in a church, promotion,/., benefice, m. PREFERRER, s. un delateur, un accusateur, vi\ denonciateur. PREFIGURATIVE, adj. qui an- nonce ; typique. To PREFIX,. v._ a. marquer, de-^ signer,nommer d'avance le temps. — , mettre devant ou avant; mettre en tete de son livre. PREFIXION, s. prefixion,/. PREFULGENCY, s. splendeur transcendante,/. PREGNABLE, adj. prenable. PREGNANCY, s. grossesse, /. ; {fig.) fertilite,/, subtilite,/. PREGNANT, adj. ^rosse, en- ceinte ; (fg.) fertile, iecond ; con- vaincant, consequent, evident; subtil, penetrant. PREGNANTLY,a(£».pleinement, clairement, visiblement, forte- ment, eviderament. To PREGRAVATE,K. a. de- primer. ToPREGRAVITATE,».n. eraviter. PR^E G U S T A TION, ». avan^ gout, m. PREHENSILE, adj. prehensile. PREHENSION, s. prehension, /. *PREHN1TE, s. (mi'n.) prehnite,/. To PREJUDGE, v. a. prejuger; ( jur.) condamner d'avance; de- viner, PREJUDICACY, .•!. prevention,/. Prejodicate, adj. concu ou ima- gine d'avance, premediie. — opinions, prejuses. PREJUDICATION, .'. prejuge,m.; ( ji/r.) Taction de prejuger. PREJUDICATIVE, adj. qui pre- juge. PREJUDICE, s. prejuge, m., pre- vention,/., preoccupation,/. — , prejudice, m., tort, m., dommage, m., detriment, m., depens, m„ breche,/ To Prejudice, v. a. prevenir. pre- occuper. — , prejudicier. porler prejudice, faire tort, nuire.donner atteinte k. PREJUDICIAL, adj. prejudicia- ble, nnisible. PREJUDICIALNESS,!!, raechan- cele,/., malice, f., malignite,/ PRELACY, s. preiature, /., di- gnite de prelat,/. PRELATE, .«. im prelat. PRELATESHIP, s. preiature, f. PRELATISM, s. preiature, /., episcopal, m. PRELATIST, s. episcopal, m. PRELATURE, Prelatureship, s preiature, f. To PRELECT, v. a. lire. PRELECTION, s. lecture,/, dis conrs, m. PRELIBATION, s. avant-gout. m.,"degustatio.n,/. 1205 PRE PRELIMINARY, adj. prelimi- naire. Preliminary, s. pr^liminaire, m. PRELUDE, s. prelude, m., com- mencement, m., preparation, y. To PRELUDE, V. n. preluder. To PreLude, v. a. preluder a; prec^der. PRELUDIOUS, Prelusive, a(i?. preliminaire, preparatoire. PRELUSORY, adj. preliminaire. PREMATURE, adj. premature, precoce, h&tif. PREMATURELY, adv. prema- turement. PREMATURENESS, s. pr^ma- lurite,y*. To PREMEDITATE, v. a. and n. pr^m^diter, penser. PREMEDITATION, .. premedi- tation,/. PREMICES, s. les pcemices,/. pi. PREMIER, adj. premier. Premier, s. le premier ministre,m. PREMISES, ». premisses, /. pi, propositions supposees ou proii- vees precedemment,y. ^Z. Premises, s. pi. (J«r.) lerres, mai- soas.f.pl, heax,m.pl., local, m. PREMISS, 5. premisae,/. PREMIUM, s. prime, /. ; (com.) potde vin, m., epingles,/. p/. — , (m schools,) prix, m.; prime,/., prix, m. PREMONSTRANTS, S.J)/. {monks,) premontres, m. pi. •PREMORSE, adj. 'fiot.) obtuse. PREMOTION, s. premotion,/. PREMUNIRE, s. emprisonne- menr, m., et confiscation de biens, /. — , inconvenient, m., peine,/., embarras, m., raauvaise afl&irc,/. PREMUNITION,s. premunition./ PRENOMEN, s. prenom, m., nom de bapteme, m. PRENOTION, s. prenotion,/. PRENTICE, s. apprenli, m. A fenmis — , une apprentie. PRENTICESHIP, .1. apprentis- sage, m. PRENUNCIATION, „. prenon- elation,/. PREOCCUPANCY, anterieure,/. To PREOCCUPATE, v. a. antici- per, preoccuper, pr^venir. PREOCCUPATION, s. possession anterienre,/. ; preoccupation,/. To PREOCCUPY, V. a. occuper avant un autre. — , preoccuper. To PREOMINATE,».a. presager, pronostiquer. PREOPINION, s. pr^jug^, m., preoccupation,/. To PREORDAIN, v. a. ordonner, arranger, disposer d'avance, pre- determiner. PREORDINATION, s. d^cret.m., arrangement, m., reglement an- terieur, vi., predetermination,/. PREPAID,7?arfarf;.paye d'avance. PREPARATION, s. preparation, f. Formal — , apporeil, m., ap- parat, m. — , pr^paratif, m., ap- prets, m. pi. Preparation -miOi barley, {amovg tanners,) passe- ment, m. Gradual — , passement courant. PREPARATIVE, Preparatory, adj. preparatoire, dispositif, pre- liminaire. 1206 PRE Preparative, s. preparation, /., preparatif, m. PREPARATIVELY, adv. prea- lablement ; preliminairement. *PREPARATOR, s. {chem.) pre- parateur, m. PREPARATORY, arf/. prepara- toire, qui prepare a. To PREPARE, V. u. preparer, appreter, disposer. — , preparer; se pourvoir de; etablir; destiner. To Prepare, v. n. preparer, ap- preter, disposer. — , se preparer, s'appretor, se disposer. PREPAREDLY, adv. prealable- menl, par precaution. PREPAREDNESS,s. preparation, /"., disposition,/. PREPARER, s. celui qui prepare, qui apprSte; preparaleur, m.; appreteur. — , preparatif! m., appret, m. To PREPAY, v.a. payer d'avance. PREPENSE, Prepensed, adj. premedite. PREPOLLENCE, Prepollenoy, s. preponderance,/. PREPOLLENT, adj. preponde- rant. PREPONDERANCE, _ Prepon- DERANCy, .s. superiorite de poids, /., excedant de poids, m. — Afg.) preponderance,/. PREPONDERANT, odj. prepon- derant. To PREPONDERATE, v. a. and n. avoir plus de poids ; peser plus; ijig.) avoir la preponderance, avoir plus d'inHu^iice, d'impor- tance nu de credit, I'emporter sur. PREPOSITION, s. [gram.) prepo- sition,/. PREPOSITIONAL, adj. prepo- sitionnel. PREPOSITIVE, adj. prepositit Prepositive, s. particule preposi- tive, f., mot prepositif, m. PREPOSITOR, s. prepose, obser- vateur, m. PREPOSITURE, s. prevote,/. To PREPOSSESS, v. a. occuper, posseder avant, d'avance; pre- occuper, prevenir ; (/an!.) coifTer. PREPOSSESSED, part. adj. oc- cupe; possede avant; prevenu, preoccupe; i.fam.) coifFe de. [Prepossessed, prevenu; opin- ionated, opiniatre ; obstinate, 06- »(«■;«! ; infiituated, infalui; head- strong, tetu (synon.)] PREPOSSESSlNG,aiff.prevenant PREPOSSESSION, s. prevention, /., preoccupation,/., prejugc, m. PREPOSTEROUS, adj.iip[aci; absurde, mal cntcndu, mauvais; ridicule. PREPOSTEROUSLY, adj. i. re- bours, a reculons ; a centre temps, mal a propos, d'une maniere ab- surde. PREPOSTEROUSNESS, s. ab- surdiie,/. PREPOTENCY, s. pouvoir supe. rieur. PREPUCE, s. le prepuce. To PRERESOLVE, ti. a. prede- terminer. PREROGATIVE, s. prerogative, /..privilege particulier, I'aulo- rite royale PRE [Prerogative, prirogative; pn vilege, privil^e (synon.)] PRESAGE, s. presage, m., pro. nostic,m., augbre.m., auspice, m To Presage, v. a. presager ; pro- nostiquer, indiquer d'avance, conjecturer, deviner, predire,pro- phetiser. . PRESBYTER, s. un ancien d'une eglise; un pretre ; un presbyierien. PRESBYTERIAL, Presbyte- rian, adj. des anciens. — , pres- byterien. Presbyterian, s. un presbyterien, un calviniste. PRESBYTERIANISM, s. presby- terianisme, m. PRESBYTERY, s. le presbyterat ou corps dfis anciens, m. — , pres- bytere, m., consistoire, m. — , presbyterianisme^ m. PRESCIENCE, ». prescience,/. PRESCIENT, adj. prophctique. To PRESCRIBE, v. a. prescrire, ordonner. To Prescribe, v. n. prescrire, or- donner, — , faire la loi a. — , < jur.) prescrire, PRESCRIBER, s. ordonnateur, m. PRESCRIPT, oii;. present, ordon- ne, regie. Prescript, s. ordre prcscrit, regie, /", precepte, m., ordonnance,/. PRESCRIPTIBLE, adj. prescrip- tible. *PRESCRIPTION,».(Jnci.) ordon- nance, /., prescription, /. — , ( jur.) prescription,/. PRESCRIPTIV£,ad7.de prescrip- tion. PRESEANCE, s. preseance,/. PRESENCE, s. presence, /. — , .presence,/., port, m., air,m., mine, /. — , assistance,/. — , chambre de presence, /. Presence of mind, presence d'esprit,/. Fresence-chamser, Presence- room, s. chambre de presence,/. PRESENSATION, s. pressensa- tion, f. PRESENSION, s. pressentiment. PRESENT, adj. present. To he — at, assister k. — , present, actiiel. — , attentif! propice. — , present, q ui opere sur-le-champ. — , {gram.) present. Present, s. present, m., don, m., -largesse, m. ; {smxdl present) ca- deau, m. — , la presente, la pre- sente lettre. — s, {jur.) presentes. Be it known to all men by these presents, nous faisons savoir a tout le monde par ces presentes. The Present, le present. At — i present, maintenant, aujour d'hui. To Present, v. a. presenter. — , offrir, presenter. — , presenter, ofFrir, faire don, faire present de faire hommage de; faire cadeau de. — , denoncer, deierer ; mel- tre en accusation. PRESENTABLE,ai;.presenlable PRESENTANEOUS,a(Z;.present, efficace, prompt. PRESENTA-TION, .«. presenta- tion,/.; representation,/. PRESENTATIVE, adj. presen tatif. PRESENTER, s. presenteur m.; {egl.) presentateur, m PRE PRESENTIMENT, s. pressenti- inent, m. ■ ■ PRESENTLY, adv. Dientrtt, tout al'heure. — tT/ifer.bienlotapresi — , a I'instant; incontinent. / PRESENTMENT.s.pfesentation, /., representation, f. — , (,jur.) denonciation, /., simple accusa- tion,/. PRESENTiSFESS, s. presence d'esprit, f, PRESERVATION, s. conserva- tion,/. PRESERVATIVE, s. pr&ervatif. Preservative, ad?, preservateur, preservatrice, preservatif (^Ae lat- ter has no feminine). PRESERVATORY, adj. preser- valeur, preservatrice. >'''■' Preservatory, 5. preservatif, jn, PRESERVE, s. conserve,/., con- fiture,/. To Preserve, v. a. pri^server, con- server. — , cunfire. To — plums, confire des prunes. PRESERVER, s. conservateur.m. Preserver of/ndts, confiseur,7n. PRESERVERS,,*, (spectectes) con- serves^. To PRESIDE, I), a. presider, com. mander, etre chef, avoir la direc- tion, surveiller la conduite. PRESIDENCY, s. presidence,/., superintendance,/ PRESIDENT, s. president, m., elief, m., gouverneur, m., lieute- nant de roi, m. PRESIDENTIAL,a(2j.pr&idental PRESIDENTSHIP,.!, presidence. Presidial, s. {couTi in France) presidial, m. PRESS, s. presse, /.. A screw- press, presse &. vis. Second . — (in a paper-mill) pressette, /. A sewing — , iboohbinder's) un con- soir. — , presspir,7i2. Aimne-press, pressoir a vin, m. — , (.printing) presse,/. — ^; pfesse,/., foule,/. — , presse,/. A ~~ of business, une presse d'afiaires. — , em- pressement, m. — , ariiioire, /. — , (mar.) presse, /. Press of sail, force de voiles. To Press, v. a. presser, imprimer, serrer, fouler. — , presser, pres- surer. — , {to drive hard) presser. To — a horse, presser un clieval. — , insister, appuyer, faire sen- tir, faire ressortir. — , enroler de ibroe, forcer de servir. — , pres- ser, oppressor, pousser.' — , pres- sor. }'oAo^press, presser achaud. To — the gold or silver leaves down (among leather-gilders), etouper les fenillds d'or ou d'ar- gcnt. To Press down, presser ; abaftre en pressant; coueher; appuyer dessus. To Press on or FORWARD, pousser en avant; faire avancer; faire aed^lcrer. To Press out, exprimer, pres- super. To Press, v. n. se presser, s'em- presaer; s'exposer, aller au-de- vant; courir sur; empieter, en- vahir. — , pousser, serrer, presser. — , s'avancer, se h^ter. — , pous- ser, appuyer. To Press on or forward, se presser, se porter en avant. Press-full, s. pressee,/. PRE Press-qano, s. la presse. Press-stick, s. (bookbinder's) tern-, plet, m. . Press-work,s. (in prtnfmg'jlirage. PRESSED, part. adj. presse, pres- sure ; comprime; sollicit4 vexe ; force, contraint. PRESSERi s. pressureur, m. i pres- seur, m. , . i PRESSING, s. pressage, m., com- pression,/. — ,le foulage(du drap). — , le pressurage (du raisin, etc.) ■ — , hate,/., empressement, m. Pressing, adj. pressant; presse; urgent. ■ < ., PREssiNG-BALL,s.{/or silver leaves) pressoir, m. PRESSINGLY, arfs. avec force; instamnient ; de pres. PRESSION, s. pression,/. PRESSMAN, s. pressoirier, m., pressurier, m., pressoireur, m., pressureur, m. Pressman, s. pressier, m., impri- meur, m. PRESSURE, s. pressage, m., pres- surage, m.; poids, m.; (phys.) pression,/. — , poids,. m., oppres- sion,/. — , calamite, m., malheur, m., affliction,/. — , presse,/. PRESTATION, s. prestation,/ PRESTATi0N-M0NEy,s. prestation/. PRESTIGES, s. pi. prestiges, m, pi., illusions,/. /)(., impostures,/. pi:, tours de sorcier, m^pU PRESTIGIATION, s. prestidigi- tation,/., tour de passe-passe, m. PRESTIGIATOR, s. prestidigi- tateur, m., prestigiateur, m. PRESTIGIATORY, adj. de passe- passe ; illusoite. PRESTIGIOUS, adj. trorapeur, illusoire. PRESTIMONY, s. (Jur. con.) prestimonie,/. PRESTO, adv. presto, vite. ^, (mus.) presto, vite, proroptement. Prestissimo, tres-vite. ■ PRESUMABLE, aif/. presumable. To PRESUME, V. a. and n. sup- poser, presumer, conjecturer, s'imaginer, croire, penser. PRESUMER, s. un presomptueux, un arrogant. Presuming, adj. presomptueux. PRESUMPTION, s. presomplJon, , /..conjecture,/. — ,presomption, /., arrogance,/, vanite,/. PRESUMPTIVE, adj. presomptif — , pr^somptueux. PRESUMPTIVELY, adj. pre- somptivement. PRESUMPTUOUS,aii;;. presomp- tueux, arrogant, orgueilleux. PRESUMPTUOUSLY, adv. pre- somptueuseAient; fierement, arro- ' gamment. PRESUMPTUOUSNESS, s. pr^- somplion,/., orgueil. m., vanite,/. To PRESUPPOSE, i>. a. presup- poser. PRESUPPOSITION, s. presuppo. siiion,/. ■' PRESURMISE, s. opinion, /., pensee, /., concue auparavant; soupcon, m. PRETENCE, s. pretention,/. — , pretexte, m,, couleur,/., voile, m., feinte. dtfaite,/., (the last is pop.) To PRETEND, vi a. pretexter, { alleguer, prendre pour pretexte. PRE — , fsire semblant, affeoter, raon trer au dehors, feindre. — , pre- tend re &, To Pretend, v. n. pretendre, avoii desprtentionsi, se piquer; faira i profession de; faife le capable. PRKTENDED,par(.o4j. pretendu, suppos^, putatif, faux, feint. PRETENDEDLY, adv. fausse- ment. PRETENDER, s. pr^tendant, m. celui qui pretend, qui se pique. P RETE N DI N G LY, adv. pre somptueusement; avecsuffisance PRETENDINGNESS, s. suffi sance,/, vanite,/, orgueil, m. PRETENSION, s. pretention,/. , PRETER, a Latin preposition . used in some English wofds as i ; prejia;. Its proper signijication i neyond, hence beside, more. PRETERrMPERFECT„'!.(gmm. le preterit imparfait, I'imparfait. PRETERIT, adj. (gram.) passe The — ten?e, le, temps passe ou le. preterit, le parfait , . iPRETERlTION, Preteritness. .s, preteritioXi,/. ^ PRETERLEGAL, adj. illegal. PRETERMISSION, s. onussion,- ' /., negligence, /. — , (Wie(.),pre- i termission, /., pr^terition,/. •To PRETERMIT, V. a. ometlre, passer, negliger. PRETERNATURAL, adj. surna- turel, extraordinaire. PRETERNATURALLY, adv. surnaturellement. : PRETERPERFECT, adj. (gram.) absolument passe. The — tense, le pr^ierit parfait. PRETERPLUPERFECT, adj. (gram.) plus-que-passe, plus-que- parfait. PRETEXT,?. pretexte,m.,couleur. PRETEXTA,^ s. (antiq.) pretexte, f., la robe pretexte. PRETOR, s. (antiq.) preteur, m., (sienifie k pr&ent), maire, m. PRETORIAL, ad), pr^torien. PRETORIAN, adj. pretorien, do preteur. • PRETORIUM, s. pretoire, m. PRETORSHIP, s. preture,/ PRETTILY,a (jnr.) propre. A — owner, proprietaire. Proper effects or goods, propres, m. pi. — , propre, nature!. — , propre, k propos, convenable, qui convient. To think — , to judge — , croire, juger it propos, convenable. — , beau, joli, bien fait. PROPER LY, adv. proprement, justement, convenablement, stricteraent. PROPERNESS, s. belle taille, riche taille; convenance,/ PROPERTY, s. la propriete; le propre, la nature, la qualite pro- pre d'une chose; vertu, / — , propriete, /., possession, /., bien, m., bien propre. ■ — , (fig.) instru- ment, m. Properties, theatrical) accessoires, m. pi. To Property, v. a. rendre propre k, adapter, approprier. *PROPHASIS,s.(mc(i.) prescience ou prevoyance en maladies,/ PROPHECY, ». prophetic,/., pre- diction,/. PROPHESIER, s. un prophete, une prophetesse. To PROPHESY, t). a. and n. pro- phetiser. predire. PROPHESYING, s. prediction,/. PROPHET, s. un prophete. PROPHETESS, s. prophetesse,/, sibvlle,/, pythonisse,/ PR0PHETlCAL,PR0PHETic,a(i;. prophetique. PROPHETICALLY, adv. prophe- tiquement, en prophete. •PROPHYLACTIC, Prophylac- TICAL, at/;, (meti.) prophylactique. Prophylactic, s. (med.) la pro- pliylactique. PROPINATION, s. propinalion, f. PRpPINQUITY, s. proximite,/, voisinage, f., parent^,/ To PROPITIATE, V. a. apaiser, rendre propice ou favorable. To Propitiate for, expier. PROPITIATION, s. propitiation, f., sacrifice,/ PROPITIATOR, s. mediateur, m. PROPITIATORY, adj. propitia- toire. Propitiatory, s. propitiatoire, m. PROPITIOUS, adj. propice, fa- vorable. PROPITIOUSLY, adv. favorable^ ment; avec bont^. PROPITIOUSNESS, s. bont^,/ PRO PROPLASTICE.s.proplastique,/ PROPOLIS, s. (of bees) propolis,/ PROPORTION, s. rapport.m., pro- portion,/. Due — , justesse, /, harmonie,/ In Proportion, in Proportion to, k proportion, en proportion, par proportion. — , proportion,/, regie,/, mesure,/. To Proportion, To Proportion- ate, V. a. proportionner. PROPORTIONABLE, adj. pro- portionnel, proporiionne. PROPORTIONABLY, adv. pro- portionnement, par ou a propor- tion. PROPORTIONAL, adj. propor- tionnel. PROPORTIONALITY, s. propor- tionnalite, f. PROPORTIONALLY, adv. pro- portionnellement. PROPORTIONATE, adj. proper- tionne. PROPORTIONATELY, adv. pro- portionnellement. PROPORTIONATENESS, s. proportionnalite, f. PROPORTIONLESS, adj. sans proportion, sans symetrie. PROPOSAL, s. proposition,/, offre,/, avis, m., prospectus, m. To PROPOSE,!), a. proposer, faire une proposition. PROPOSITION, s. proposition,/., offre,/, — , proposition,/, asser- tion,/ To PROPOUND, V. a. proposer, avancer, meltre en avant. PROPPING, s. squtien, m., appui, m. ; (hort) echalassement. m. PROPREFECT, s. (antiq.) propre- fet, m. PROPRETOR, ^. (antiq.) propr^- teur, m. PROPRIETARY„?.proprietaire,OT PROPRIETOR, s. un proprietaire, une proprietaire. — of a ship, bourgeois, m. PROPRIETRESS, s. proprietaire. PROPRIETY, s. convenance,/., bienseance, / — of conduct, _ bienseanco, /., decorum, m. — of behaviour, convenance, /., de- corum, m. — , etat naturel. con- venable. — in language, covrec- tion,/, propriete,/ ^, (gram.) sens propre. m. PROPUGNATION, s. defense, /. PROPUGNER, s. dcfenseur, m., vengeur, m. PROPULSION, s. propulsion,/ PROPYL^UM, s. propylee, m., porche, m. PRO RATA to, adv. au prorata (de la somme). PROROGATION,s.prorogation,/ To PROROGUE, v. a. proroger; prolonger. PROSAIC, adj. prosai'que. PROSAIST, s. prosateur, m. PROSCENIUM, s. (anliq.) pros- cenium, m., avant-scene, m. To PROSCRIBE, v. a. proscrjre , condamner, interdire, prohiber. PROSCRIPT, s. un proscrit, un banni. PROSCRIPTION, s. proscription, /., condamnation, interdiction,/ PROSE, s. prose, /., de la prose — of the mass, prose,/. PRO IV) Prose, v. n. proser; raconter d'une maniere ennuyeuse. To PROSECUTE.D.a. poursuivre, ehcrclier, rechercher, agir. — , poursuivre, continuer. — , (.jur.) poursuivre. attaquer. PROSECUTION, s. poursuite, /., conlinuation, /". PROSECUTOR, s. celui qui pour- suit (un dessein, etc.) — ,[jur.) piaignanl, m. PROSELYTE, s. un ou une pro- selyte. To Proselyte, v. a. faire des pro- selytes ; converiir. PROSELYTISM, s. proselytisme. PROSENNE AHEDRAL, adj. prosennaedre. PROSER, s. prosateur, m. ; prosa- teur ennuyeiix. PROSODICAL, adj. prosodique. PROSODY, s. la prosodie. PROSOPOLEPSY, .•!. acception de personnes, prevention,/. PROSOPOPtElA, Prosopopy, ». irhel.) prosopopee,/ PROSPECT, s. prospective, /., vue,/, aspect,/. [Prospect,aspec(;view,««e(syn.)] PR0SPEcr,s.perspeclive,/.,aveniT, m., expecrative,/ PROSPECTION, s. prevoyance,/. PROSPECTIVE, adj. de longue vue, d'approche ; (Jif.) pr^voyant. — , qui regarde le iutur ; pour le futur. PROSPECTUS, s. prospectus, m. To PROSP£R,D.a. feiire prosperer, faire reussir; iavoriser; benir. To Prosper, v.n. prosperer; reussir; fleurir. PROSPERITY, s. prosperite, /, succes, m., bonne fortune,/., bon- heur, m. P R S P E R O U S, arfj. heureux, prospere, florissant. — , propice, favorable. PROSPEROUSLY,!!^);, heureuse- ment, avec succes. PROSPICIENCE.s. prevoyance/. PROSTAPHjERESIS, s. tflsl.) prostaplierese,/. •PROSTATES, s. pi {anal.) pros- tjites, m. pi. PROSTERNATJON, s. abatte- raent, m., decouragement, m. ; prosternenient, m. 'PROSTHESIS, ProthesiB, s. ichir.) prosthese,/. PROSTITUTE, aii?. iname,pros- tfl,ue, impudique. Prostitute, 5. une prostituee, une courtisane; coureuse,/. ; merce- naire, prostitue. To Prostitute, v. a. prostituer. PROSTITUTED, part. adj. pros- titu^, livre, abandonne. PROSTITUTION,s.prostitution/. PROSTRATE, adj. abatlu, pros- turn^. To Prostrate, v. a. abattro. To — oneV selfy se proslerner. PROSTRATION, s. prosteme- raent,m.;prostration,/. — ,pro3tra- tion^.,abattement,renversement. PROSTYLE, s. (orci.) temple prostyle, m. PROSYLLOGISM, s. prosyllo- gisme, m. PROTASIS, s. protase,/., maxime, /, proposition,./., sommaire, m. PRO PROTATIC, adj. protatique. PROTEAN, adj. deProtie; pro- teique; To PROTECT, V. a. proteger, de- fendre; garantir; mettre k con- vert; appuyer. PROTECTION, s. protection,/. PROTECTIVE, adj. qui defend, qui protege ; protectear, m., pro- tectrice,/ PROTECTOR, ». protecteur, m., dofenseur, m. — , protecteur, m., regent, m^j PROTECT ORATE, s. protec- torat, m. PROTECTORSHIP,i!.protectorat, m., regence,/. PROTECTRESS, s. protectrioe,/. To PROTEND, v. a. ^tendre. PROTERVITY, 5. petulance, /., elFronterie,/., insolence,/. PROTEST, s. protestation,/. — , (171 trade,) prot^t, m, ' To Protest, v.n. protester, donner une protestation ; former opposi- tion. To Protest, v.a. attester, prendre a temoin. To Protest a hill of ea:c)iange, protester une lettre de change, faire un protSt. PROTESTANT, s. un protestant, une proteslante. Protestant, adj. protestant. PROTESTANTISM, s. le protes- tantisme, la religion protestante. PROTESTATION.s. protestation, /., declaration publique, /., ser- ment, m., assurance solennelle/. PROTESTED, ;)art. adj. pi;otest^. A — bin, un biUet-protesle. PROTHESIS, s. prothese,/. PROTHONOrARISHIP, «. pro- lonotariat, m. PROTHONOTARY, s. protono- taire. m. PROTOCOL, s. protocole, m., pre- mier manuscrit, m., minute,/. PROTOCOLIST, s. registrateur. PROTOMARTYR,s. protomarlyr, m., le premier martyr. PROTOPLAST, ». protoplaste.m. P R O T O P L ASTIC, adj. proto- plaste. PROTOPOPE, s. (in the Greek church-,) protopope, m. *PROTOSULPHATE, s. (chem.) protosulfate, m. PROTOTYPE, s. un prototype, un modele, un exemple, une copie originale. * P K O T O X Y D, s. ichem.) pro- toxyde, m. ♦To PROTOXYDIZE, .,. a. pro- toxyder. To PROTRACT, v. a. prolonger; difFerer; lirer en longueur; faire durer, alonger. PROTRACTER, s. celui qui pro- longe. — , (malh. inst,.) rappor- teur, m. PROTRACTION, s. prolongation, /., prorogation,/., delai, m. To PROTRUDE, v. a. pousser en avant, faire sortir, faire passer. To Protrude, v. n. se pousser en avant ; sortir, s'elendre. ♦PROTUBERANCE, s. (anat.) protuberance,/., bosse/., tumeur, /., endure,/. — , bosse, /.; emi- nence,/. PROTUBERANT, adj. enU ;. qui PRO avance, qui fait une bosse, qu s'eleve au dessus; proeminent Tb PROTUBERATE, d, a. s'en- fler, eire enfle. PROUD, adj. fier, orgueilleux superbe; altier; presomptueux. — , grand, superbe, magnifique, pompeux. — , en rut, (Raid of the stag) ; en chaleur, [said oj the canine species). — , fongueux. — jlesh, chair fongueuse ou baveuse, excroissonee,/. PROUDLY, adv. fierement, or- gueilteusement, avec arrogance, insolemment, arrogamment fas- tueusement. PROVABLE, adj. prouvable. To PROVE, V. a. prouver, faire voir, donner des preuves de, faire connaitre. — , eprouver ; essayer; experimenter; faire I'experience ou Tepreuve de, averer. 2'o — {among sugar - rejiners,) faire la Ereuve. To — /r«-ar»2s,eprouver js armes k feu. To — spirits, peser des liqueurs spiritiieuses. To — a will, verifier, enregislrer un testament. To P R o V E, ». 71. devenir, 6lre, arriver, se trouver, se montrer. To — useful, etre utile. — , eprouver; essayer; decider. — , prouver, demontrer. PROVEDITOR, Provedoke, s. provediteur (a Venise), m., com- missaire des provisions, m. PROVENCIAL, adj. provencal. — poets, les poe'tes provenijanx, m. pi., trouveres ou trouveurs, m. 111., troubadours, m. pi. PROVENDER, s. fourrage, m., provende,/. PROVERB.s. proverbe, m.. adage m., dicton, m. PROVERBIAL, adj. proverbial. To PROVERBIALIZE, v. u. pro- verbialiser. PROVERBIALLY, adv. proverbi- alement. To PROVIDE, ». a. pourvoir, donner, preparer, munir, fournir, garnir. To Provide,s.7i. pourvoir, prendre soin, precautionner, prendre pre- caution, des mesures; se pour- voir, se pr^munir. PROVIDED, part. adj. pourvu, prepare,muni,fQurni, garni. Pro- vided AGAINST, precautionn^ contre,premuni centre. Provided FOR, prepare. Provided that, pourvu que, a condition que. Provided with, fouriii de, pourvu de, mimi de. PROVIDENCE, s. prevoyance, /., prudence, /., circonspection, /., economic,/., frugalite,/. — . Providence divine,/. PROVIDENT, adj. prevoyant, prudent, precautionne, circons- pect; menager, econome, frugal. PROVIDENTI.\L, arfj. dela Providence. PROVIDENTLY, adv. avec pre- voyance, avec precaution, pru- demment. PROVIDER, s. pourvoyeur, m. celui qui pourvoit. PROVINCE, s. province,/. OJ the same — , comprovincial o« co- provincial. — , charge,/, affaire, 1213 PRO f.,~emp](n, m., ressort, m. It is lite — of..., il appartient i.. . PRO VINCIA L, adj. piovmcial, de province, —overseer, intendant, m. — .provincial, grossier,impoli. PlioviNoiAL, s. provincial (d'un ordrb religieux), m. ,• un provin- cial, une provinciaie. PROVINCIALISM, Provinoi- ALITV, s provincialisiiie, m. PROVINCIALSHIP, s. provin- cialat, m. PROVIN E, s. (0/ a vine) provin, m. ToPROviNE,U7i.(Aort.)provigiier. PROVISION, s. provision,/., pre- caution./, pr^paratif.m., mesure, /. Till fariker — be made, par provision, provisionnelJement. — , provision, /, fournilure de choses necessaires, /, vivres, m. pi., munitions de bouche, /. pi. — . disposition, /., stipulation,/., clause,/. — for a successor in a see, provision, /., grace expecla- tive,/. To PftovisroN, v.a. approvisionner. PROVISIONAL, adj. provisoire, provisionnel. PROVISIONALLY, adv. par pro- vision, provisionnellement; pro- visoirement, PROVISO, s. condition provision- nelle, clause, /, retentum, m. With a — , sons condition, con- ditionnellement. PROVISOR, s. proviseur, m. PROVISORY, adj. provisoire. PROVOCATION, a. provoca- tion,/. PR0V0C.4TIVE, s. ce qui pro- voque, excite ou reveille I'ap- petit; provocation,/., aiguillon,m. To PROVOKE, V. a. provoquer, e.-sciter; lecher, impatienter, ir- riter, iriettre en colere. — , pro- voquer, exciter. PROVOK ED, part. adj. provoque ; excite ; irrile ; f ache ; impatient^, PROVOKER, s. celui ou celle qui provoque ; provocateur, m. PROVOKING, adj. impatientanl, contrariant, qui offense; vexa- toire. PROVOKINGLY, adj. d'une ma- niere choquante, insolente, pro- pre a irriter, insolemment. PROVOST, s. prevot, m. ; le pre- vot OM principal (d'un college). Provost, s. (irtiX) le prevot, le grand prevot. Provost-marshal in the navy, prevot-marinier.OT. A — onlund, prevot des mar'echaux. A — in the army, prevot de I'arm^e. PROVOSTSHIP, s. prevoti f. PROW, s. la prone on I'a'vant d'un navire. — , {of a galley,) berthelet. — , {Indian vessel,) prao, m., prahau, m. PROWESS, s.valenr, prouesse, f. To PROWL, V. a. roder. To Prowl, v. n. roder de cole et d'aulre pour chercher saproiej pour pilfer, voter, etc. PROWLER, 5. un voleur, celui qui rode cherchant sa proie. PROXENETES, s. prox^nete, m. PROXIMATE, adj. immediat. PROXIMATELY, adv. immedi- ate tnent. 1214 PSE PROXIMITY, s. proximite, /., voisinage, m. PROXY, s. procuration,/.; pro- cureur, m., depute, m., charg^ d'affaires, m. PRUDE, s. une prude. PRUDENCE, s. prudence,/., consideration,/, discretion,/. PRUDENT, adj. prudent, circon- spect, avis^, sage, discret, judi- PRUDENTLY,arf«. prudemrnent, judicieusement, avea. discretion ou circonspection,consid^r^ment, discretcment. PRUDERY, s. pruderie,/. PRUDISH, adj. prude, de prude. PRUINA, s. gelee blanche. *— , (hot.) prnine,/. PRUINOUS, adj. convert de ge- lee blanche ; *(,bot.) pruine, prui- neux. To PRUNE, ». a. tailler,^monder, elaguer, rajeunir (les arbres). To — a vine, taiiler la vigneoii I'e- bourgeonner, la rogner. — , cou- per, rogner.' To — its wings, (as a bird,) faire ses ailes. To Prune uf, v. n. se parer, s'ajuster. Prune, s. prune, /. ; pruneau. Stewed prunes, compote de pru- neaux. *PRUNEL, s. (aplant) prunelle,/. PRUNELLO, s. (stuff,) prunelle. /. * — , (a fruit,) prunelle de Brignolle, ou bien prunelle,/. PRUNER, s.dlagueur, m. PRUNING, s. (hort.) elagage, m. Pruning-hook, or Pruning- KNiFE, s. une serpe, un croissant. PRURIENCE, Pruhiency, .^.de- mangeaison,/, desir, m. PRURIENT, adj. qui demange. PRURIGINOUS,a(ij.prurigineux. PRURIT or Pruritus, s. deman- geaison, /.^envie de se gratter, .f. * — , (med.) prurit, m. PRUSSIA, s. Prusse,/. PRUSSIAN, s. un natif de Prusse. Prussian-blue, s. bleu de Prusse. *PRUSSIATE, s. (chem.) prus- siate, m. *PRVSSIC, adj.(cliem.) prussique. To PRY,r.7i. scruter, rechercher, fbuiller. To Pry, v. a. soulever k I'aide du levier. Pry, s. regard scrutateur, curieux. — , levier, m. PRYING,s. une exacte recherche, /, curiosite impertinente. Prying, part. adj. A — eye, ceil scrutateur, curieux. A — felloyi, un curieux, un impertinent. PRYINGLY, adv. eurieuseraent. PRYTANEUM, s. Prytanee, m. PSALM, s. un psaume. PSALMIST, s. psalmiste, m. PSALMODIC, PsALMODiCAL,o. In — , en public, publiquement, h la face du soleil, devant tout le monde. — , assemblee/., bal,>n. Public -HOUSE, s. cabaret, n>. ; auberge,/. PoBLic-splRiTED, odji anime de I'amour du bien public; patrio- tique. PUBLIC-SPIRITEDNESS, S. pBtrio- tisine, m., amour du bien public. PUBLICAN, s. un publicain, un peager, un receveur; cabaretier, m. ; aubergiste, m. PUBLICATION, s. publication,/. — , livre, m., un ouvrage, 771., pu- blication,/. PUBLICIST, s. publieiate, m. PUBLICITY, s. publicity,/., no- toriele,,/. ' PUBLICLY, adv. publiquement, en public, ouvertement. — knmvrit public. PUBLICN'ESS, s. publicite,/.- To PUBLISH, V. a. publier; reti- dre public, mettreau jour. PUBLISHER, s. celui da celle qui publie j divulgateiir. — , edi- ■ leur, m. - - . ' . . *PUCCOON, s. (plant,) aangui- naire,/. PUCE, Pdce-coloured, adj. puce. Puce-colour, couleur puce. *PUCERON,s.(i7isec(,) puceron.m. *PUCHAMCAS, s. (tree,) pucha- mas, 7n. PUCK, s. un lutin, un esprit fol- let * lee f To PUCKER, V. a. rider; plier, replier, plisser. PucKEK, s. (in the iTsin) ride, /., (in cloth, etc.) pli^m. *PUCKFIST,s. (Si3!.)ves3e de loup. PUDDER, s. bruit, m., ftacas, m., tintainarre, m. To PrjDDER, V. a. faire du bruit, du fracas, du tintamarre. To PuDDER, ti. 71. troubler, inter- rompre, tourmenter, inqui^ter. PUDDING, 3. (cui) pouding, m. Plum — , plum pudding, m., pou- ding, m. — , boudin, m. Pud- ding-niaker, un boudinier, une boudiniere. — , boyau, m. — , (g fire-work,) saucisse, /. — , bour- relet d'enfant, m. Pudding-pie, «. ponding k la viande, m., tourte de viande,/. *Puddingpipe-tkee, s. caneficier. *Pddding-stone, s. (min.) pou- dingue ok caillpud'.4ngleterre,)K. PUDDINING, or Puddening, ». {mar.) bourrelet ou bourlet, m. PUDDLE, s. bonrbier, m., mar- -gouillis m., g^cbis, m„ fliaque PUI d'eau,/., mare,/. — , (in mining, etc.) bousillage, m. To Puddle, e. a. troubler; rend re bourbeux; patrouiller; saliravec de la boue. — , (in mining, etc.) boiisiller. — , (casldron) puddler^ brajser. ■' PUDDLER, (of casl^ran) celui qui est employ^ au puddlage. PUDDLING, s. ((f caat-iron) pud- dlage, m. PUDDLY, adj. boutbeux, fan- geux; trouble. PUDDOCK, s. petit enclos, m. PUDENCY, PnDioiTY,s. pudeur, /., pudicite,/., rtodestie,/., hon- nkete (de mcEurs),/., chastet^,/. PUDOR, s. pudeur, /., honnete home,/. ' PUERILE, adj. pueril, enfantin. PUERILITY, ». pu^rilite, /., en- fantillage; m. PUERITIA, (jur.) enfance, f. *PUERPERAL, adj. (med.) puer- perale. '— fever, fiSvre puerpe- rale, fievre de couche, fievre de lait, f. PUFF, s. souffle, •m.;boufKe,/. *PutfS' OrPoFFBALL, (bot.) VCSSC de loup,/. Puff or EARTH-PUFF, une truffe. Puff, houppe (i poudrer),/. — , (am6ng milliners) bouffentei/. ; bouillon, m. — , (of Tiewspapers) -pouf, m., annonce emphatique,/ Puff-paste, (cui.) feuilletage, m. To Puff, v. a. souffler, haleter. — , souffler, s'empresser ; enfler; ■ bouIFer; boursoumer,'bouffir;'C feO 4tre bouffi. To Puff at, tire de, se raidir centre. To Puff away, souffler toujoura;. souffler 'avec violence; (v. a. to blow dviay); eraporter, enlever (en soulevant). To Puff out, souffler. To Puff, louer, priser extrSmendent; faire des poufa dans les jourhaux. Puffed-cake, s. casse-museau,ffl. PUFFER,! «. ^n souffleur; celui qui fait des pou^ ; hableur, m. ♦PUFFIN, s. (07-)i.) plongeon, m., puffln, m. ; macareux, m. PUFFING, adj. (among milliners) bouffant, ' Puffing, ». hablerie, /., louange exageree, f. PireTINGLYj adv.avec enflure ; en s'enllant; en haletant; aveo ' emphase, avec charlatanerie. PUFFY, adj. en&i, bouffi, plein de vent. PUG, s. un singe,- un petit singe ; (fg.) un enfant badin. — , (ttioti- key)jaco,m. Pug, or Puo-dog, roquet, m., bichon^ m. Pug-mill, .1. moulin 4 pl^tre, m. PUGGERED.ai?;. ramass^, replii PUGH! interj.fi'. fi done! narguel PUGIL, s. pugille, m., une pincee. PUGILISM, s. pugilat, m. PUGILIST,.!, boxeur,m.,pugile,7n. PUGNACIOUS, adj. querelleur, enclin i combattre. PUGNACITY, s. pugnacity, /., humeur querolleuse. PUISNE, s. puine, m., le plus jeune, le dernier. PUISSANCE.s.puiasance.force,/. PUISSANT, adj. puissant. ' PUISSANTLY, odv. puissam- ment. PUL *PUK:E, s. (med.) vomitif, m., ^me- tique, m To Puke, v. a. vomir. Puke, adj. (colour) puce. PULCHRITUDE, s. beaule,/. To PULE, V. n. crier, pioler; ge- indre, gemir, piauler. — , se chg- mer. PULICOSE, Phlicous, adj. rem- pli de puces. PULING, adj. maladif, malingre quigeint, qui pleure. PULL, s. Taction de tirer,/., effort - que Ton fait en tirant,7n.,secousse. To Pull, ». a. tirer (avec force). — , cueillir. — , plumer, arracher la plume. — , briser, rompre, de- ehirer. To Pull, v. a. and n..(mar.) nager, ramer, voguer. To Pull asun- der or AWAY, tirer, arracher, oter avec force, distraire. To Pull back, tirer en arriere, re- culer, faire reculer. To Full DOWN, abaltre', demolir, raser; (jig.) rabattre, diminuer. To Pull IN, tirer dedans, serrer. To Pull OFF, tirer, oter, defaire, arracher, lever. To — the last proof off, tirer au crai. To Pull out, tirer, arracher,sortir,6ter,enlever. To Pull up, tirer, en haul, lever, elever, hisser, guinder ; (fg.) extirper, deraoiner, reprendre, ranimer. FULLBACK, s. obstacle, m., dif. ficult^,/. ; (Jig.) d^compte, m. PULLEN, s. volaille,/. PULLER, s. tireur, m. PULLET, 8. une poulette, une jeune poule. A large and fat — , ■ une poularde. PULLEY, s. une poulie. Fast and loose pulleys, .poulies follea et fixes. A ■ tackle of pulleys, mouHe,/ Pulley-maker, s. poulieur, m. Pulley-piece, s. genouillere,/. PULLICAT, s. aorte de foulard ,m. To PULLULATE, 1). n. puUuler. PULLULATION.s. puUulalion,/. *PULMONARY, s. (bot.) pulmo- naire, m. *PuLMONARY and Pulmonic, adj. (anat.) pulmonaiire;: pulmonique. Pulmonary vessels,):iTonche^,f. pi. ♦Pulmonic, a. (med.) remede pul- monaire, m., un pulmonique. PULP, s. pulpe, /., chair, /., Ou partie charnue. — , pilte, pulpe,/ *JPuLP, s. (polype) pouipe,/. To Pulp, v. pulper. PULPIT, a. chaire,/. PULPO, s. (mo.) pulpo (k la Chine), m., arumago (au Bresil), m., cocsigrue, ou coqueaigrue,/. PULPOUS, adj. pulpeux; mou, plein de chair. PULPOUSNESS, a. qualite pul . peuse; mollesse,/. PULPY, adj. mou, plein de jus, pulpeux. To PULSATE, V. n. ballre. ♦PULSATILLA, s. (bot.) pnlsa- tille, /., passe-fleur, /., coque- lourde,/. jPrusaian — ,candiote,/ PULSATION, ». battement, m. Eulsation,/. — , (jur.) action de attre, de frapper. PULSATIVE, adj. pulsatif. 1215 PUN •PnLSATOR, ^. (enCh pou pul- sateur, m. PULSATORY, aAj. pulaatoire. "PULSE, s. pouls, m. Weakness o/tlie ~^,,arythme,m. Alaui — , poute profond. — I iphys.) pulsion, /., pulsation,/. * — , plantes legu- mineuaes, /. ; legumes, m. p/. , "PULSILCfclUM, s. (pulse-watck) pulsiloge, m. PULSION, s. impolsion,/. PULTACEOUS, adj. pultace. . To PULVERATE, ii.a. pulveriser. PULVERIN, PuLVEKiNE, s. cen- dres de barille. PULVERIZATION, s. pulverisa- tion,/. To PULVERIZE, v. a. pulveriser, reduire en poudre. P U LVE ROUS, adj. poudreux ; pitlverescent. PXJLVERULENCE, s. pulverea- cence,/. PULVERULENT, adj. pulveru- lent; pulverescent ; pulverateur, pulveralrice, PULVIL, s. parfum, m., odeur douce. To PuLviL, V. a. parruirter. PULVINATEDFRIEZE.s.(aroA.) frise bomhee,/. "PUMA, s. puma, m., pagi, m. *PUMICE, s. pierre ponce ou ponce,/." PUMICEOUS, adj. ponceux: PUMP, s. une pompe. A suction — , pompe aspirante. Forcing — , [tompe foulante,/. AiRTPUMr, iphys.) machine pneumatique,/. Pomp, (mar.) pompe,^. Common — , pompe a bringueballe. — box, heuse, /., chopine de pompe, /. Chain-pump, pompe k chapelet. Hand-pump, pompe i main ou pompe royale. Hood of a — , Gapot, m. Pump-scraper, curette, /. Pump-welt, archipompe, /. The — blows, la pompe est even- lee. The — sucks, is dry, la pom pe est haute, franche. Wort- pump, (among brewers) pompe i. cabarer, f. PtJMP of a cruel, biberon de vinaigrier, m. To Pump, v. a. and n. pomper, faire jouer utie'pompe; {fg.) aonder, laire des questions captieuses, tourneradroitement.tireradroite- ment, prendre I'air du, bureau, tirer les vers du nez. PUMPING, s. Taction de pomper, /., la douche, /, attaque, /., at- teinte,/. *PUMPION, Pumpkin, s. citrou- ille,/., potiron, m. PUMPS, s. (shoes) escarpins, m. X'UN, .. a. embourser, mettre en bourse. — , rider, froncer. Purse-maker, 5. un boursier. Purse-net, s. ableret, m. Purse-proud, ac^. fier de ses richesses. PURSER, s. (mar.) officier charge des vivres, intendant des vivres. Purser of a college, le questeur ou le procureur d un college. PURSINESS, PURSIVENESS, ». pousse, /., courte haleine, /., difficult^ de reapirer,/. •PURSLAIN, PoRaLANE, s. (hot.) pourpier, m. PURSUANCE, «. poursuite, /. — , consequence,/. PURSUANT, adj. fait en conse- quence de ou conlbrmement k. To PURSUE, V. a. poursuivre, suivre. — , suivre, prendre. — , poursuivre continuer. To Pursue, v. n. poursuivre, con- tinuer. PURSUIT, s. poursuite, /., re- cherche, /. — , (fig.) soUicita- tion, /., soins, m. pi., diligence, /., demarchea, /. pi. Pursuits, occupation,/, carriere,/. PURSUIVANT, s. poursuivant, m. (espece de sergent). PURSY, adj. poussif. *— , (vet.) qui a la pousse. PURTENANCE, s. fressure,/.; dependance,/., appartenance, /. 'PURULENCE, PuRULENCY, s. purulence, /, formation da pus, /., pourritiire,/ 153 PUT •PURULENT, adj. purulent. To PURVEY, V. a. and n. pour voir, procurer, fournir; amassei faire provision. PURVEYANCE, s. provisions,/. PURVEYOR, s. pourvoyeur, m. PURVIEW, s. le dispositif (d'un acte du parlement); le texts (d'une loi) ; stipulation,/., clause /., intention,/. •PUS, s. pus, m., matiere putrefiee. PUSH, s. coup (que Ton donne en poussant), rfi., impulsion, /., branle, m., assaut, m., attaque, /., effort, m., tentative,/. At one — , d'un aeul coup. — , moment critique, m., decision,/., incident, m. The last — , la derniere ex- tremite. To Push, v. a. pousser ; donner un coup; frapper; (aire avaneer, lancer, precipiter; pousser, ex- citer; presser; importuner. To Push away, repousser ; eloigner en poussant. To Push back, repousser, faire reculer. To Push by, pousser a cote, passer, de- passer brusquement. To Push DOWN, faire tomber; faire des- cendre. To Push forward, avaneer, faire avaneer. — , (fig.) pousser. To Push on, pousser, hS.ter, faire avaneer. To Push, v. n. pousser, faire un effiirt; pretendre; affecter, faire sea eflbrts pour parvenir k. To Push forward or on, se h^ler; se presser d'avancer. Push-pin, s. poussette,/, jeu d'^- pingles, m. PUSHERS, s.jeunes serins, m.pl. PUSHING, aiJ;'. entreprenant ; vi- goureux. PUSILLANIMITY, s. pusillani- mite, /., lachete, /., timidite, /., abattement de courage, m. PUSILLANIMOUS, adj. pusil- lanime, timide, lache, sans cou- rage. PUSS, s. minon, m. — , (a Utile cat) minet, m., minette, /. — , (a hare) lievre, m. PUSSINESS, s. boursoufiure. /. * — , (vet.) la pousse. — , difliculte de respirer, courte haleine, op- pression d'haleine,/. PUSSY, ad?, bouffi ; poussif. To PUSTULATE, v. a., and n. faire venir des pustules, couvrir de pustules. PUSTULE, s. une pustule. PUSTULOUS, adj. pustuleux, pustule. •PUSU, s. (Chineseplant)^usu,m. To PUT, v.a. mettre, poser, placer. [To put, mettre; to place, placer (grnon.)] To Put horses to a coach, atteler. To — to again, reatteler. To — French into English, mettre ou trad aire du fran9ais en anglais. To — one^s arms about one's neek, embrasserquelqu'un. To — one^s self aboard a ship, s'embarquep. 7b — in hampers, emmanne- quiner. To — the bristles to, (among shoemakers) ensoyer. — , poser, supposer; proposer, faire. — , reduire, obliger, presser. Ta be — to the worst, avoir le des- sous, etre battu. To Put about, 1217 PUT faire courir, faire passer de main en mais. To Pot about, tourner, retourner; {mar,) virer de bord. To — me about, d^ranger quel- qu'un To Put again, remettre. To Put away, oler, serrer, ren- voyer, bannir. To — aioay one's wife, r^pudier sa femme. To Put back, reculerj remettre, re- placer. To Put by, d^toumer, esquiver, parer, eviter, eluder, chasser, renvoyer, d^metlre j re- fuser; negliger, mepriser, de- daigner. To Put by, mettre de cote; oter; serrer. To Pot down, amuser; retancer, humilier; sup- primer; refuter. To Put down, reprimer. To Put forth, pro- poser, dire, mettre en avant; avancer, etendre ; produire, pous- ser, publier, mettre au jour; de- ployer, e.xeroer. To Put fob- ward, mettre en avant; pousser; avancer, produire ; h&ter, presser. To Put in, mettre entre; dire. To — in fear or into a fright, faire peur, efl&ayer. To — in hail, donner caution. To — into heart, encourager. To Put off, depouiller, quitter, oter, defaire. To Put off, remettre, renvoyer. di^rer, tarder; trainer; excuser adroilement. To Put off, mettre en vogue, accrediter, faire passer, faire recevoir. To Put off, mettre un bateau en mer, le faire partir. To Put on or upon, im- puter,attribuer, charger, accuser, mettre sur le compte de, ap- pliquer. To Put on or upon, mettre, passer (sur sa personne). To Put on, prendre ; se donner ; embrasser. To Put ON, procurer, avancer, pousser, porter, exciter. To Put on or upon, imposer, in- fliger. To Put ovf.r, renvoyer, referer. To Put out, chasser, renvoyer, bannir; demettre, de- poser; avancer, etendre, allonger, eteindre, eSkcei. To ^ out of joint, demettre, disloquer. To — one out, troubler, deranger,d^con- certer quelqu'un, le brouiller. To Put out, pousser, etendre; publier, rendre public,* mettre au jour. To — out the flag, ar- borer le pavilion. To Pot out money, placer de I'argent. To Put out op the way, ranger, mettre de cote, oter; debarrasser de; se debarrasser de; faire dis- paraitre, iaire mourir, laire perir. To Pot right, mettre bien, meN tre en bon etat; redresser iijlg.) redresser, reprendre. To Put to, mettre i; ajouter. To — to a stand, arreter ; e'mbarrasser. To Put to, laisser, abandonner, rap- porter, remettre. To Put to it, embarrasser, incommoder, trou- bler, tourmenter, presser, serrer de pres; inciter, porter, obliger. To Pot together, accumuler, amasser, entasser, assembler. To Put op, laisser impuni, endurer, supporter, souflrir. To Put up with, (1). n.) To Put up, faire partir o« lever unlievre. To Put UP, serrer, cacher, remettre; mettre de c6te ; mettre (des efTets dam une malle, etc.) To Put 1218 pyc UP a thing to sale, mettre on ex- poser une chose en vente. To Pot upon, exciter, inciter, pous- ser, porter, engager. To Put upoN,impo8er,donner,soumettre, exposer, faire subir. To Put, v. n. aller, se mouvoir. To Put forth, pousser, germer, bourgeonner. To Pot in or into, entrer, relacher. To Put in for, briguer, demander, reclamer, pre- tendre, concourir. To Put off, demarrer, quitter le port ou le rivage, faire canal. To Put on, toucher, piquer, partir, se hkter, se presser. To Pot over, passer, traverser. To Put to sea, mettre i. la voile. To Put up, descendre; loger;se mettre sur les range. To Put op to, avancer, s'avancer. To Pot op with, soufirir, tol6rer, supporter; passer par; s'accom- moder de, endurer. Put, s. extremite, /., necessiie, /., force,/. — , un rustre, un benet, un sot, une dupe. — , (a game,) pote, m. Put off, delai, m., remise,/., renvoi,! ?B.; excuse,/., echappatoire,/., defaite,/. PuT-LOG, s. boulin, m. PUTATIVE,(Ki;.putatif,pretendu, -suppose. PUTID, adj. bas, vil, indigne. PUTIDNESS, s. bassesse,/. PUTREDINOUS, adj. pourri, puant. PUTREFACTION, s. putrefac- tion/., pourriture, corruption, / P U T R E F ACTIVE, adj. putre- factif. To PUTREFY, t>. a. putrefier, faire pourrir, corrompre. To Putrefy, v. n. se putrefier, pourrir, se corrompre. PUTRESCENCE,3.putrefaction/ PUTRESCENT, wij. qui pourrit, putrefactif. To have a — smell, sentir le pourri. PUTRID, adj. putride. PUTRIDITY, PuTRiDNEss, s. putrefaction,/. * — , (med.) putri- dite,/. PUTTING, s. Taction de mettre, /. — asunder, ecartement, m., separation,/. 7%e — .a thing in a notch, encochement, m. The — ■in a cask, entonnement, m. The — into a tub, encuvement, m. — off or bacJi, reoulement, delai, m. PUTTY, s. pptfe, /., (plomb ou etain calcine). — , mastic (de vitrier et de menuiaier), m. PUZZLE, Puzzling, s. embarras, m., peine, /., inquietude,/., per- plexite,/ To Puzzle, ». a. embarrasser ; in- triguer ; demonter, alambiquer. [To puzzle, embarrasser, donner ^ penser ; to perplex, embarrasser, mettre en peine ; to confound, con- fondre, diconcerter ; to embarrass, embarrasser; to bewilder, igarer, perdre ; to entangle, embarrasser, entortiUer; to ensnare, attraper (synon.)] 'fo Puzzle, v. n. etre embarrasse, irresolu ; s'alambiquer. PUZZLING, adj. embarrassant. •PUZZ0LAN,PUZZ0LANA, s.poz- zolane,/., poussolane,/. ♦PYCNITE, s. {min.) pycnite, m. PYR PYCNOSTYLE, ». (.arch.) pyc- nostyle, m. ♦PYCNOTIC, adj. and ». (med.: pycnoiique, un pycnotique. *PYGARG, Pygargus, s. (fim, pygargue, m., aigle-vautour, m. PYGMY, s. un pygmee, un nain *PYLORIC, adj. [anat.) pylorique ♦PYLORUS, s. (anal.) le pylore. *P Y N A N G, s. (bot.) faufel, m., arequier, m., cachou, m. *PYRACANTH, Pyracantha, s (fiot.) buisson ardent, m., pyra- canthe, m. *PYRALLOLITE, s. (min.) pyrai lolite, m. PYRAMID, s. une pyramide. PYRAMIDAL, Pyramidical, fl£?;'., pyramidal. PYRAMIDICALLY, adv. pyra. midalement. P Y R A M I DOID, Pyramoid, s. pyramidoi'de,/. PYRE, «. bucher, m. PYRENEAN MOUNTAINS oi Pyrenees, s.pl. Pyrenees, m. ^/L *PYRENITE,s.(mm.) pyren^ite./. *PYRETHRUM,s.(6o(.) pyrethre, m., racinesalivaire,/.,magala,m. *PYRETOLOGY, s. (med.) pyre- tologie,/. *PYRGOM, s. {min.) fassaite,/. PYRIFORM, adj. pyriforme. *PYRITACEOUS, adj. pyriteux *PYRITE, pi. Pyrites, s. {min.'< pyrite, /. Sulphureous pyrites, pyrites sulfureuses ou pierres k ieu.. Cupreous yellow pyrites, pyrites cuivreuses. Shooting py- rites, pyrites 6euries. *PYRITIC,PYRITrCAL,PYRITOUS, adj. pyriteux, *PYRITIFEROUS,o(|/. pyritifere. *To PYRITIZE, V. a. pyritiser *PYRITOLOGY, .•!. pyritologie,/. *PYROCHROA, s. {insect) cardi- nal, m. *PYROLA, s. {bot.) pyrole,/., ver. dure d'hiver,/. PYROLATRY, s. pyroltoie,/. *PYROLIGNEOUS,Pyrolignio. Pyrolignous, adj. {chem.) pyro ligneux. *PYROLIGNITE, s. {chem.) pyro- lignite, m. *PYROLITHIC, adj. {chem ) pyro- lithique. *PYROLOGIST, s.{chem.) pyro- logisle, m. *PYROLOGY, s. pyrologie,/. *PYROMALATE, s. {chem.) pyn>- ' malate, m. *PYROM.\LIC, adj. {chem.) pyro- malique. PYROMANCY, s. pyromancie,/., ou pyromance.y, PYROMANTIC, adj. pyroraan- cien. Pyromantic, s. pyromancien. PYROMETER, .•!. pvrometre, m. *PYROMUCITE, s."(cAem.) pyro- mucate, m. *PYROMUCOUS, adj. {chem.) py- romucique. ♦PYRONOMIA, ,■!. {chem.) pyro- nomie,/. *PYROPE, s. {min.) pyrope, m. *PYROPHANE, s. {min.) pierre pyrophane, f. *P Y R P fi ANGUS, adj. pyro phane. QUA •PyROPHOROUS, adj. de pyro- phore, •PYROPHORUS, 5. (dhem.) pyro- phore, m. ♦PYROPHYSALITE, ». (min.) Pyrophysalite,/. YRORTHITE, s.pyrorthite.Tn. PYROSCOPE, s. pyroscope, jm. ♦PYROSMALITE, s. (min.) py- rosmalite,/. *PYROTARTARIC, Pyrotar- TAROUS, a{^'.(cftem.)pyrotartriq ue, pyttjlartreux. *P Y R O T A RTRITE, s. (cAem.) pyrotartrate, m. PYROTECHNIC, PyROTECHNi- ckiiyttdj^ pyrotechnique. Pyro- tecfmical spuvge, eponge pyro- technique,/., amadou, m. PYROTECHNICS,s.pyrotechnie, /*., I'art de Tarlificier, m. PYROTECHNY,s. pyrotechnie/. *PYROTIC, adj. {med.) pyrctique, caustique. *PvaoTic, s. (jned.) un caustique. •PYROXENE,s.Cmn.)pyroxene,m *PYRqXENIC, adj. pyroxenique, pyroxeneux. PYRRHIC, s. Ifiersif.) pyrrliique, m. ; {dance.) la pyrrhique. *PYRRHlN,s.(cW.) pyrrhine,/. *PYRRHOCORAX, s. (am.) geai, m.j coracias, m. PYRRIipjNIAN, adj. and s. un pyrrhonien, un pliilosophe scep- tique. PYRRHONIC, adj. pyrrhonien. PYRRHONISM, s. le pyr- rhonisme. le scepticisme ou doute universel. PYRRHONIST, s. pyrrhonien, m. PYTHAGOREAN, Pythagoric, Pythagorioal, adj. pythago- rique, pythagoricien. Pythagorean,?. pythagoricien,7n, PYTHIAN, adj. pythien. The — games, jeux pylhiques, m. pi. PYTHONESS, s. pythonisse,/. PYTHONIC, adj. pythonique. PYTHONIST, s. un sorcier. PYX, s. (for the host.) ciboire, ffi. as. (the seventeenth letter of (he } alphabet) q, m. A good — , un bon q. To he, or to stand on 07ie*s P*8 and Q^s, elre sur son bien-dire, se mettre sur Eon bien- dire; peser ses paroles, agir avee circonspection. *QU, s. pie de mer h gros bee, f. *QUAB, 8. (fish) espece de goujon. ♦QUACAMAYAS or Alo, s. (perroquet) quacaniayas ou alo.Tn. QUACHILTO, s. (Brazilian bird) quachilto, m. QUACK, s. un charlatan, un em- pirique ; un vendeur d*orvietan ; Ifg.) un homme qui se vante beaucoup. To Quack, v. n. crier (comme un canard). — , se vanter, faire le goscon ou le charlatan. Quackery, ». charlatanlsme, m., charlatanerie, /., raelier ou tour de charlatanerie, m. QUACKISH, adj. charlalanesque. QUACKISM, «. charlatanlsme, m. QUACKLED, Quackened, adj. presque etouf!e. QUACKSALVER, «. charlatan. QUA m., empiriqae, m., vendeur d'or- vietan. QUADRAGENARY, adj. &si de quarante-ans, quadragenaire. QUADRAGESIMA, «, quadrage- sime,/. QUADRAGESIMAL, adj. quad- ragesimal. QUADRAGESIMALS, s.pl. con- tributions de la mi-careme, /. pi. QUADRANGLE, s. quadrangle, m., carr4, tn. QUADRANGULAR, adj. qua- drangulajre. QUADRANT, s. le quart, la qua- trieme partio. — , un quart de cercle ; quartier anglais, m. QUADRANTAL, adj. du quart de cercle. Qhadrantal, s. (Roman measure) quadrantal, m. QUADRAT,s.(tn jjn'nitn^) cadrat, m. M-quadrat, cadratin, m. H-quadrat, demi-cadratin, m. QUADRATE, adj. carre (geom.) — , propre k, convenable, appli- cable. Quadrate, s. un carre; (aslrol) quadrat, m., quadrature, m. To Quadrate, f. a. cadrer, s'ac- corder, avoir de la conveuance ou du rapport. QUADRATIC, adj. quadratique. QUADRATRI_X,s.{gcom.)quadra- irioe,/. ; carre, m. QUADRATURE, s. quadrature, /., carre, m. j (astrol.) quadrat, m. QUADRENNIAL, adj. quadrien- nal. »QUADRICAPSULAR, adj. (bot.) quadricapsulaire. QUADRIDECIMALi adj. qua- dridecimal. *QUADRIDENTATE, adj. (bot.) quadridente. QUADRIFID, adj. quadrifide. QUADRIGA,s.(ant8o.)quadrige,iB. QUADRIJUGOUS,.a<|i. (6o(.)qua- drijugue. QUADRILATERAL, adj. qua- drilatere. Q[rADRii:,ATERAL,s. quadrilatere,in QUADRIUTERAL, adj. qua- drilitere. QUADRILLE, ». (in carousals) quadrille, m. — , (agame ,• dance) quadrille, 7R. *QUADRILOBATE,QnADRi- LOBEU, adj. (bot.) quadrilobe. *QUADRILOCULAR, adj. (bot.) quadriloculaire, QUADRINOMIAL, adj. quadri- norae. QUADRIPARTITE, adj. quadri- partite. QUADRIPARTITELY, adv. en quatre parties. QUADRIPARTITION, s. quadri- partition,/. *QUADRIPHYLLOUS, adj. (bot.) quadriphylle. QUADRIREME, s. (antiq.) qua- drireme,/. •QUADRISULCATE, adj. qua- drisulce. *QUADRIVALVE, adj. (bot.) quadri valve. QUADRIVALVES, s.pl. porte k quatre battants. *QUADRIVALVULAR,o. n. piller, butiner. RAVENING, part. A — wolf, loup afTame, loup ravissant. Ravening, s. rapine,/. RAVENOUS, adj. vorace, goulu, gourmand, carnassier ; rapace, avide k la proie, ravisseur. RAVENOUSLY, adv. avec vera- cite, goulument; avec rapacite. RAVENOUSNESS,». rapacite,/., voracite,/. *RAVET, s. (insect) blatte,/. RAVIGOT, s. (cui.) ravigote,/. R.4VIN, s; proie,/., butin, m., ra- pine,/., rapacit^,/. RAVINE, s. ravin, m., ravine,/. RAVING, adj. A - fancy, une folle imagination. — mad, fou k her, m. Raving, ». reverie, /., delire, m , fr^nesie,/. To RAVISH, V. a. ravir, enlever, emporter de force ou par force. — , violer, forcer. — , ravir, trans- porter, enlever, charmer. RAVISHER, s. ravisseur, m. RAVISHING, s. rapt, m., ravisse. ment, m. RAVisHING,ai2;'.ravissant,qui ravit. RAVISHINGLY, adj. delicieuse- ment, avec delice. RAVISHMENT, s. enlevement, m., ravissement, m., viol, m,, rapt, m. — , ravissement, m., extase, m., transport, m. RAW, adj. cru, qui n'eat pas cuit — , vif, sans peau, ecorche, sai- gnant. — , pur, sans eau. .^, cru,indigeste; maldigere; sujet aux indigestions, qui a des cru- dites. — , cru, qui. n'est point travaiUe,grossier. — hides, penax cruea ou vertes. — sugar, moa- couade, /. — , froid et hu;nide ; gris. — , ignorant, neuf, sans ex- perience, mal aguerri, RAWBONED, adj. maigre, qui n'a que la peau et les os. RAWHEAD, s. loup-garoUi m.; (fig.) epouvantail, m. RAWISH, adj. un peu cru, un peu froid ei humide, un peu neuf^ sans experience. RAWLY, adv. crument, gauche ment. RAWNESS, s. erudite, /. Raw • NESS of the weather, temps froid et humide, m., froidure, /. — , ignorance,/., inexperience,/. RAY, s. rayon, m.,trait de lumiere, m. * — , (bot., ich.) rayon, m. * — , (plant) ivraie, /. Rav of gold, ieuille d'or. 'Ray, s. (fish) raie, /. The rack — , la raie bouclee, raie clouee Rough or fuller — , raie a foulon, /. Starfish-ray, raie etoilee, /. Oculated — ,raie lisse a m.iroir,/., miraillet, m., raie piquante, f. •Ray-grass or Rev-grass, s.(boQ ray-grasse, m., fromental ou faui- froment, m. RAYLESS, adj. sans rayon; sans eclat; sombre; eteint. RAZE,s.rasiere,/., mesure rase,/. To Raze, ti. a. raser, demolir, ex- tirper. — , biffer, eilacer, raturer. To Raze tic ground (man.) raser le tapis. To Raze, v. n. (man.) raser. RAZEE, 5. vaisseau rase, m. RAZERS, s. pi. defenses de san- glier,/.pi RAZOR, s. un rasoir. A razor- grinder, remouleur,7n., repasseur, m. A razor-strop, cuir h rasoir, m. *RAZ0R-BiLL,s.(07-n.) bec tranehant *RAzOR-risH, s. (ich.) poisson en forme de rasoir, m. *Razor-shell, s. manche de cou- teau, m. RAZURE, s. ralure,/., effiicure,/. To REABSORB, v. a. reabsorbor. REABSORPT10N..s.reQbsorplion. RE ACCESS, s. acces repete, visite renouvelee. REACH, s. ^tendue, extension,/ — , porlee,/., atleinte,/.. pouvoir. 77!., capacite, /. _ of thought, p6n4tration d'espnt,/ _ yue REA •/., dessein, m. — , une ruse, une finesse. A man of deep. — , un I hn politique. — ,portee,V'. Reach of a river, I'etenaue oulalargeur dun bras de riviere,/. — ,efibit pour vomir, m. , To Reach, ». a. tendre. To ^- out ike arm, tendre le bras. — , toucher i. une cliose ; atteindre, alteindre k, — , - atteindre, at- traper, joindre. — , donner, avan- cer, passer. To — down, dea- cehdre. — , metlre, avancer. — , gagner, arriver, atteindre, par- venir. — , 4teJidre. — , prendre. — , tromper, surprendre, attraper adroitement. — , atteindre; ob- tenir, gagner, attraper ;.parvenir a, aller jusqu'a; egaler; com- prendre, s'etendre S. To Reach, v. n. s'etendre; toucher k ; aller. — , tacher de parvenir a, tendre a, fairo des e^rts pour. — , faire des eflS)rts pour vomir. To REACT, V. a. reagir, agir r^- ■ ciproquement. To React, v. a. jouer de nduveau ^un ' role) ; representer de nou- veau (une pieeej; repeter, re- commencer (des actes). REACTION, s. leaction,/., action . reciproque,/. READ, part. adj. lu ou savant par la lecture. WeU — .Verse. To Read, t>. a. liret d&hiffrer. To — scuTvily, anonner. The sentence reads bettef, (neuter sense) la phrase marche mieux. — , donner des lemons publiquea, enselgner, professer. — , ilire, voir, reconnaitre. To Read ABOUT, lire de, tour a lour. To Read again, relire. To Read ON, continuer de lire. -^ on, poursuivez. To Read over, lire, parcourir. To — over again, relire. To Read out, lire i haute voix, lire tout, lire d'un bout k I'autre. To Read theough, lire en entier, jusqu'au bout. To Read, v. n, lire, faire une lec- ture; etudier; enseigner, pro- .- iesser, faire desle9ons. READABLE, adj. lisible, qu'on peut lire. REA DEPTION, s. reeouvrement. READER, s. lecteur, m., celui qui lit, le lecteur d'une eglise, professeur dans un college, m. Female — , lectrice. READILY, adj. promptement ; aisement ; sans ddlai, sans hesiter. — , volontiers, avec joie, avec plaisir, de bon coeur, avec em- pressement. READINESS, s. diligence, /., firomptitude,/, habilete,/., faci- it6,f., bonne volonte,/.. READING, s. I'acfion de lire, /., lecture,/*. — , lecture,/., Ie90n publique, /., interpretation, /., lefon, /., variante, /. A public — , lecon publique. Reading-desk, s. un lutrin, I'aigle d'une eglise. Reading-room, s. cabinet de lec- ture, m. ToREADJOURN,».a.reajourner. READ.IOURNING, s. reajouTne- raent, m., Taction de reajoumer. REA To READJUST, »; a. rajuster; arranger de nouveau. READJUSTJVIENT, a. rajuste- ment, m. READMISSION, s. readmission/. To READMIT, v. a. readmettre. To READOPT, v. a. r^adopter. READOPTION, s. readopiioHj/. READVERTENCY,s.examen,m. READY, a(^. prompt. — money, argent comptant, argent bas. — , , diligent,habile; facile; prompt, vif„ present: — , pret, prepare, en ^tat, tout pr^t; tout porte. To make — , prpparer, appreter, sb preparer, s'appr^ter. — ,k )a main, tout pret. — , pret, enclin, dispose, port^ d'inclination. — , pret, sur le point; facile, aise; court, prompt. [Ready, pret, facile ; easy, aisi ,(synon.)] Ready, adv. promptement ; dej^, tout. - ' Ready, s. comptant, m., argent comptant, esp^ces sonnantes. REAFFORESTED, adj. (jur.) erige derechef en foret.. *REAGENT, s. (c7iem.)ieactif, m. ToREAGGRAVATE, v. a. re- aggraver. REAGGRAVATION, s. reag- grave, m, REARS, s. pi. ex.: To -play —, ^iaire Tentendu, faire I'lnsolent, faire le diable k quatre, faire du , vacarme. REAL, adj. reel, vrai, veritable, actuel. — , t.jur.} immeuble. — , estate, hiens immeubles, m. pi, — action, action reelle. Real or Rial, s. (coin) r^ale, /., Teales,f.pl., real, m., reaux, m.pl, *REALGAR or Realgal, s. (ckem.) realgar ou realgal, m. REALISM, s. realisme, ,»!. REALIST, s. realiste, m. REALITY, s. realite,/, verite,/. REALIZATION, s. realisation,/. To REALIZEi v. a. realiser, ef- fectuer. REALIZIN(5, s. realisation,/. REALLY, adv. reellement, en effet; en v^rit^, vraiment, as- suremeijt, tout de bon. REALM, s. royauma, m. KEALTY,.s. (jur.) realit^,/. REAM, s. une rame (de. papier). To REANIMATE, v. a. ranimer, rendre owredonner la vie. To REAP, V. a. and n. moissonner. — , (Jig.) redueillir, retirer. To — the harvest, laire la.moisson. REAPER, s. un moissonneur, une moissonneuse. REAPING-TIME, s. moisson, /., le temps do la recolte. REAPING-HOOK,s. une faucille. To REAPPAREL, v.a. rhabiller. To REAPPEAR, D. a. reparaitre. REAPPEARANCE, s. reappari- tioii,/. To REAPPOINT, v. a. retablir, renommer. REAPPOINTMENT, «. retablis- sement, m. REAPPORTIONMENT, s. re- distribution, /. REAR, s. I'arriere-garde, /., les derrieres, la queue (d'une ar- m^e). — , (fig.) le dernier rang, REA la derniere classe. To bring mn the — , faire I'arriere-garde. ■ In his — , sur ses derrieres. To be in the — , hre en arriere, 4tre par derriere. R«AR, adj. qui est k moiti^ cuit^ saignant. — eggs, des cEufs mol- lets. A — om&t, une omelette baveuse. To Rear, v, a. elever, ^riger, dresser. "To Rear up a building, Clever un edifice, le eonstruire, le batir. — , ,^l<;ver, avancer, faire la fortune. — , faire pariir, lancer (terme de chasse). — , Clever, nourrir. . - To Rear, v. n. (man.) se cabrer, faire des pointes. REAR-ADHiRAL,s.contre-amiiraI,in. Rear-guard, s. I'arriere-garde; Rear-line, s. la derniere ligne. Rear-rank,'S, le dernier rang. "REARMOUSE, s. chauve-souris. REARWARD, s. I'arriere-gaile, /, la queue. — , (jig.) la fin, la queue, le reste. To REASCEND, v. a. and n. re- monter. REASCENT, s. montee,/., mon- tant d'une colline, m., REASON, 5. la raison, le juge- ment, le bon sens. [Reason, raison.judgment.ji/^e- ment ; understanding, entende- ment ; sagacity, sagaciii (synon.)] Reason,, s. raison, /., cause, /., lieu, m., motif, m., sujet, m., con- , sideratioh,/. By — that, parce que, par la raison que. From another — , d'ailleurs. ^^ raison, /., preuve, /., compte, m. — , raison,/., droit, m., equite,/., jus- tice, /., devoir, m.. In — , avec raison, de droit, k bon droit. To Reason, x. n. raisonner. — , raisonner, disputer, discourir, de- battre. To Reason, v. a. raisonner. — , qonvainore, persuader quelqu'un . de la verite. REASONABLE, aiij.raisonnaWe doue de raison ; juste, Equitable. REASONABLENESS, .■!. justice /.,. equite-, /., conformite a ou avec la raison,/. RE A SON A BL Y, a(f u.raisonnable. ment; equitablement.justement, avec raison. — , passablement, raisonnablement. REASONER, s. raisonneur, m., logicien, m. Reasoning, s. raisonnement, m., :aKument, m., argumentation,/. REASONLESS, adj. sans raison ; deraisonnable. REASSEMBLAGE, s. reassem- blage, m. To REASSEMBLE, v. a. rassem- bler, reconvoquer; remettre en- semble, assembler, recueillir, ramasser de nouveau. To REASSEMi!LE,B.ii. se rassemblcr To REASSIGN, v. a. reassigner. To REASSUME, v. a. resumer, reprendre. RE ASSUMPTION s resump- tion,/. REASSURANCE,ii.reas3urance/ To REASSURE, v. a. rassurer. — . r^assurer. — , assurer de nouveau. 1227 REC To REATTACH, v. a. rattacher: 0«.r.) saisir de nouveaii. REBAPTIZATION, s. rebaptisa- tion.y. To RKBAPTIZE, v. a. rebaptiser. REBATE, s. {v:ithjoineTS,) canne- lure,/., chanfrein, m. — , {com.) rabais, m., escompte, m., remise,/. To Rebate, v. a. {to blunt) emous- ser; (fg.) rabattre, rabaisser, adoiicir. Vo Rebate in accounts, decompter, deduire, rabattre. — , (with joiners,) canneler, chan- freindre, ebiseler, faire un biseau. REBATEMENT, s. brisure d'ar- moiries, /. — , decompte, m., de- duction,/. REBECK, s. rebec, m,, sorte de violon. REBEL, s. un rebelle, un revolt^. Rebel, adj. rebelle. To Rebel, v. n. se revolter, se rdbeller. REBELLION, s. rebellion, /., re- volte,/., souleveraent, m. REBELLIOUS, adj. rebelle, re- volte ; desobeissant, mutin. REBELLIOUSNESS,)., rebellion, /., insubordination, /., caractere rebelle, m. To REBLOSSOM, ti. a. refleurir. REBOUND or Rebounding, s. rejaillissement, m., , rebondisse- ment, m., reflexion,/. To Rebotjnd, v. a. and n. faire un bond, bondir; rebondir, ou Men faire retentir ; retentir, repeter. REBUFF, s. resistance, /. ; {jig.) rebuffade, /"., refus, m., raauvais accueil. To Rebuff, v. a. repousser; {jig.) rebuter, refuser. To REBUILD, v. a. rebatir, reedi- fier, reconstruire. REBUILDING, s. reconstruction, /., reedification,/. REBUKE, s. censure, /., repri- mande,/, raercuriale,/. To Rebuke, v, a. censurer, re- prendre, reprimander, quereller; tancer, {fam.) REBUKEFUL, adj. aigre, rude, rebutant. REBUKEFULLY, adv. avec re- proche, durement. REBUKER, a. un grondeur, un censeur. REBUS, s.r^bus,m. Rebuses,{b'la.) armes parlantes,/.pA — , (cAcm.) lait aigre, lait clair, m. To REBUT, v.a. rebuter, re- pousser. To Rebut, v. n. {jur.) contre-re- pliquer. REBUTTER, s. {jur.) oontre-re- plique,/. To Rebutter, v. a. {jur.) contre- replitjuer, repousser. RECALL, 5. rappel, m., revoca- tion,/. To Recall, v. a. rappeler, faire rsvenir. — , revoquer, rapporter. To 'recant, t). a. retracter, de- savouer, revoquer. To Recant, v. n. se retracter, se dedire, chanter la palinodie. RE C A N TAT 1 N, s. retracta- tion, f. To RECAPITULATE » a. ik- capituler, resumer. 1228 REC REC APITUL.ATION, s. recapitu- lation,/, resume, m. RECAPITULATORy, adj. li- capitulalif. RECAPTION, ». I'action de res- saisir. Writqf — .arret decontre- saisie. To RECA PTURE, v.a. reprendre, reeonquerir. To RECARRY, v. n. rapporter, reporter. To RECAST, V. a. rejeter, lancer de nouveau,refbndre,recompter, dresser, tracer de nouveau. To RECEDE, v. n. reculer, se re- lirer, s'en aller; {jig.) se dedire, se desister, reculer. T« Recede, v. a. c^der, rendre. RECEIPT, s. reception,/., recette, /. — ,' recette,/., bureau ou Ton repoit, m. ; quittance,/., recu, m., acquit, m. — , recette (pour une medecine, etc.) To Receipt, v. a. donner un ac- quit, acquitter. RECEIVABLE, adj. recevable. To RECEIVE, 11. a. recevoir, ac- cepter, approuver, embrasser, ad- mettre,attraper. — ,recevoir,faire, eprouver, supporter. — .recevoir, tirer. — , recevoir, accueillir. re- tirer. — , contenir. — , receler. RECEIVEDNESS, s. admission ou concession gen^rale,/. RECEIVER, s. celui qui repoit, receveur, m. Receiver of sfoZen goods, un receleur,uiie receleuse. — . le recipient {de la machine pneumatique), le recipient (d'un alambic.) — , {tub or trough,) bac, m., baquet. m. RECENCY, s. nouveaute./. fraicheur,/., primeur, recence,/. To RECENSE, v. a. recenser. RECENSION, s. enumeration,/., revue./., recolement. m. ; {jur.) recensement. RECENT, adj. recent, nouveau. frais, moderne. RECENTLY, adv. recemment, nouvellement, depuis peu, frai- chement, de nouvelle date. ♦RECEPTACLE, s. {bot.) recep- tacle, m. »RECEPTACULAR, adj. {bot.) receptaculaire. *RECEPTACULUM, «. {anat.) reservoir, m. RECEPTIBILITY, s. receptibi- Vai,f. RECEPTION, s. reception./, ac- cueil, m. — , {logic,) passion./. RECEPTIVITY, s. receptivite,/. RECEPTORY, adj. generalement admis ou repu. RECESS, s.retraitc, /., eloigne- ment, 7n., depart, m., separation, /., levee, /.. lieu de retraite, m., solitude,/., lieu secret ou cache, m., renfoncement, m., enfonce- ment. m. The — of Parliament, les vacances du Parlement. A — in a room, etc., enfbncement, m.. renfoncement. portique en- ibnce, m. The recesses of science, les secrets, les mysteres de la science. — , recez de I'Erapire, m., cahier, m. RECESSION, s. retraite, /., I'ac- tion de se retirer ou de reculer, REC /. {fig.) d&istement, m., conceii' sion,/. RECESSUS. s. {of the German empire,) recez. m. To RECHANGE, v. a. rechanger RECHARGE, s. recharge./. To Recharge, v. a. accuser par repr^sailles. accuser son accusa tenr. — , revenir h la charge, recharger. — , {as a fire-arm,) recharger. RECHEAT. s. son du cor pour rappeler les chiens. To RECIDIVATE, v.n. recidiver. RECIPE, a. recettei/!, ordonnance de medecin,/. RECIPIENT, s. le recipient (d un alambic); {among brandy-distil' lers) bassicot, m. ; {in making salt- petre) recette. /. — , celui ou ce qui repoit. RECIPROCAL, adj. reciproque, mutuel. — , (in poe(ry) retrograde, reciproque. Reciprocal, «. reciproque,/. RECIPROCALLY, adv. recipro- quement. mutuellement. RECIPROCALNESS, s. recipro- citp,/., retour mutuel. m. To RECIPROCATE, v. a. and n reciproquer; rendre la pareille. RECIPROCATION, s, reciproca- tion,/. — , reciprocite,/., retour, m. — , Cfficcan.)revolution,/., tour de roue. m. RECIPROCITY, s. reciprocite, / RECISION, s. Taction de eouper, /., coupure,/, recision,/. RECITAL, s. recit, m., relation, /, narration./., narre, m., expose, m.. enumeration, /, detail, m., deduction,/. RECITATION, s. recitation./. RECITATIVE and Recitativo, s. (mM.«.) recitatif; recit, m. Recitative, adj. reoitant. RECITATIVE'LY, adv. en reci- tatif. To RECITE, V. a. reciter, repeter ou dire par coeur; raconter, de- tainer, exposer. To Recite, v. n. reciter. RECITER, s. recitateur, *j., nar- rateur. m. RECKLESS, adj. negligent; in- considere, sans souci ; pret h. tout faire ; libertin, hardi. — of dan- ger, indifferent au danger. A — character, un libertin, un dissolu ; un homme indifierent k tout, qui ne s'inquiete de rien. RECKLESSNESS, s. negligence, /., insouciance, /., nonchalance, /, indifierence, hardiesse, /., li- bertinage, m. To RECKON, V. a. compter, cal- culer. supputer. — , estimer, im- puter. — , compter, estimer. r^- puter. regarder, tenir, considerer mettre au rang. To Reckon, v. n. compter, calcu- ler, faire elat, faire son compte, faire fond ; croire. penser. s'ima- giner. To Reckon for, payer. To Reckon with, compteravec. RECKONER, s. calculateur, m., arithmeticien, m., celui qui compte. Ready reckoner, ba- reme, m. RECKONING, s;. I'art de compter compte, m., calcul, m , supputa REC tion,/., recolement, m., terrae, m. (en parlant d'une femme). Off- reckoning, decompte, m. — , me- moire de depense, m., compte, m., ^cot, m. After-reckoning, su- brecot, m. — , compte, m., estime, /., cas, m., ^tat, m., jugement, m. — , (mar.) estime, /. Dead — , route estimee. To RECLAIM, v. a. reclamer. — , faire revenir de ses erreurs ; cor- liger, rtformer. — , redresser, re- mettre. — , retenir. — , reclamer contre, s'opposcr i, contredire; rappeler,reclamer(en t.de chasse). — , apprivoiser, reclamer (en t. de fauconnerie). To Reclaim, v. n. reclamer, s'e- crier ; se recrier. RECLAIMANT, s. celui qui re- clame; un opposant, une oppo- sante. RECLAMATION, s. reclamation, f. ; reibrmation, f. RECLAIMING, s. (.in falconry) rGClflrnfi r RECLAIMLESS, adj.^ incorrigi- ble, perdu, abandonne. »RECLINATE, adj. (hot.) recline. RECLIN.VnON, 3. (,in dialling, etc.) reclinaison,/. To RECLINE, v. a. and n. pen- cher, appuyer, incliner; se pen- cher, s'appuyer, se reposer; (in dialling) recliner. Recline, adj. and RECLWEo.part. adj. penclie, incline; {in dialling) reclinant. RECLINER, s. cadran rfclinant ou incline sur I'horizon, m. RECLINING, adj. penche; a]>- puye ; reclinant ; (in dialling) re- clinant. To RECLOSE, v. a. refermer. RECLUSE, adj. enferme, cache, secret; retir^, reclus. Recluse, 9. un reclus, une recluse. RECLUSELY, adv. en reclus; dans la retraite. RECLUSENESS, Reclusion, a. retraite,/., reclusion,/. RECLUSIVE, adj. retire; solitaire. RECOGNISABLE, adj. recon- RECOGNISANCE, 5. reconnais- sance, /., aveu, m. — , (a bond) reconnaissance, /., obligation, /. — ,symbole,m.,type,ni. Recoqni- SANCE of assize, jugement des douzejur^s, m. To recognise, v.a. reconnaitre; reconnaitre, r^examiner. To Recognise, v. n, Ijur.) passer une reconnaissance. RECOGNITION, s. reconnais- sance,/., recognition,/, vue,/., examen, m. RECOIL, s. recul (qfjire-arms), m., reculade (.ofacari, etc.),/., reflux {of the blood), m., repugnance {of nature), f. To RlEcoiL, V. n. reculer, se retirer, lacher le pied ou lacher pied. RECOlLINGLY,a(i». en reculant. RECOINAGE, s. refonte de la monnaie,/ ; refonte,/ To RECOLLECT, v.a. se rappeler, se souvenir de. If I — rightly, e'il m'en souvicnt bien. — , re- oiettre, se remettre. I — you,je REC vous remets. To Recollect one self, se recueillir, se remettre. To Re-collect, «. a. rassembler ; recueillir. RECOLLECTION, ». remini- scence,/., souvenir, m., recollec- tion (pAiios.),/.; memoire,/. RECOLLECTIVE,adj".recollectif. RECOLLECTS or Recollets, s. ph, recollets, m. pi. RECOMBINATION, s. recombi- naison, /. To RECOMFORT, ». a. donner une nonvelle force, raiiimer, cor- roborer, reconforter. RECOMFORTING, s. reconforta- tion, f., reconfort, m. To RECOMMENCE, v. a. recom- mencer. To RECOMMEND, ». a. recom- mander. RECOMMENDABLE, adj. re- commandable,louable,estimable. RECOMMENDATION, s.recom- mandation,/ RECOMMENDATORY, adj. de recommandation, qui recom- mande. To RECOMPACT, v. a. rejoindre, rassembler,remettre en bon ordre. RECOMPENSE, s. recompense, /., compensation, /., equivalent, m., dedommagement, m., satisfac- tion, /., remplacement, m. To l^coMFENSE,v.a. recompenser, reconnaitre, gratifier. — , com- penser, dedommager. — , rendre, donner en retour. To RECOMPOSE, v.a. tran- quilliser, calmer de nouveau. — , recomposer, refaire, ajuster de nouveau. RECOMPOSITION, 5. recompo- sition,/. RECONCILABLE, adj. concilia- ble, reconciliable ; compatible. RECONCILABLENESS, s. com- patibilite, /.; possibility d'etre reconcilie. To RECONCILE, v. a. reconcilier, raccommoder, metire d'accord, remettre en bonne intelligence. — , accorder, allier, concilier, re- conciiier, ajuster, rajuster, ac- commoder. RECONCILER, s. riconciliateur, )n.,reconciliatrice,/.,conciliateur, nt.,conciliatrice./.,pacilicateur,>n. RECONCILIATION, s. reconci- liation, /., raccommodement, m., reunion,/. — , accord des choses qui semolent opposees, m. — , expiation,/ RECONCILIATORY, adj. con- ciliateur. RECONDITE, adj. secret, cache, impenetrable, profond, abstrus. RECONDITORY, s. magasin, m., depense, /., tresor, m. To RECONDUCT,i;.a.reconduire. To RECONFIRM, v. a. recon- firmer; rassurer. To RECONJOIN, v. a. rejoindre, reunir. To RECONNOITRE, v. a. recon- naitre; faire une reconnaissance. To RECONQUER, v. a. recon- querir. To RECONSECRATE, v. a. con- sacrer, d^dier quelque chose a quelqu'un derechef, resacrer. REC To_ RECONSIDER, v. u. redeli- berer. To RECONVENE, v. u. rassem- bler, reconvoquer. To RECONVERT, v. a. recon- vertir. To RECONVEY, v. n. reporter, mener, transporter de nouveau, repasser. RECORD, s. registre, m., acte public, m., archives, /., annales, /. pi., titre, m., journal, m., me- moires, m. pi., histoire, / Old records, archives, / pi. Keeper of ike records, archiviste, m. To search the records, compulser les registres, visiter les archives. A court of — , cour de record, cour souveraine. Trial by — , juge- ment sur I'inspeclion des ar- chives. — office, archives, f. pi. ; greffe, m. To Recokd, v. a. enregistrer; c^- lebrer; mentionner, faire men- tion, rapporter. To Record, v. n. (among fowlers) preluder. RECORDATION, s. souvenir, m., memoire, f. RECORDER, s. un greffier, un garde des archives. — , recorder, m., juge assesseur, m. — , sorte de flute,/ To RECOVER, v. a. recouvrer, ravoir, retrouver, reprendre, re- tirer; rattraper, regagner, reparer. — , retablir, guerir, faire revenir, remettre, tirer, delivrer, degager. — t(jur.) se faire adjuger, obtenir. To Recover one's self, revenir a soi, reprendre ses esprits ; se re- mettre, recouvrer ses forces, re- prendre courage. To Recover, v. n. relever (d'une maladie);revenir,se porter mieux, se retablir, — , se relever, se re- mettre, se refaire, se retablir. — , gagner son proces, avoir gain de C3.1] SC RECOVERABLE, adj. que I'on peut retrouver, ravoir. — , gue- rissable. — , reparable, -r-, re- couvrable. RECOVERY.s. retablissement.m., guerison, /., convalescence, /., recouvrement de s'ante, m. Past — , desespere, sans espoir de reta- blissement, sans remede, sans ressources. — , recouvrement, — of ideas, reminiscence,/ To RECOUNT, v. a. conter, ra- conter; recompter. RECOURSE, s. retour, m. —, abord, m., acces, m. — , recours, m., refuge, m. RECREANT, adj. poltron, lelche, infldele, apostat, trailre. Recreant, s. un l^che, un poltron. To RECREATE, v. a. re'creer, divcrfir, rejouir, am user, rammer, delecter. To Recreate, v. n. se recreer. RECREATION, s. recreation,/, rel^che, m., amusement, m., di- vertissement, m., passe-temps, m, R E C RE A TIVE, adj. recreadf, amusant, diverlissant. RECREDENTIALS, s.pl lettres de recreance,/ pi. RECREDENTIARY,*. {jur. can.) recredenciaire, m. 1339 EEC RECREMENT,s.8corie,/.,^cume (.ofmelals),/.; recremenr {qf the blood}, m, RECKEMENTAL, Recbemen- TiTUL, RecrementJtious, 0!?;. plein de scories {said of metals); r^cr^menteux, r&rementiel (said of the blood, etc.) To RECRIMINATE, v. a. and n. r^criminer. RECRIMINATION, s. i&rimina- tion,/. RECRIMINATORY-, adj. recri- minatoire. To RECROSS, V. a. repaaser (une riviere, elc.) RECRUDESCENCE.Recrudes- cENCY, s. recrudescence,/. RECRUDESCENT, adj. qui re- veille la douleur, recfudescent. RECRUIT, s. reparation, /., sup- plement, m., renfbrt, m. — , soldat de recrue, m., recrue,/. To Recruit, v. a. refaire, reparer, ranimer, renouveler. — , (froops), recruter. To Recruit, u. n. reprendre de rembonpoint, s'engraisser, en- graisser; reprendre ses forces, ses esprits. — , iaire des recrues, aller en recrue, en reerutement. RECRUITING, s. recrue, /., re- cnitemenl, m. RECRUITMENT,«.recrutement. RECTANGLE, s. un rectangle, un carr4. RECTANGLED, Reotanqolar, adj. rectangle, rectangulaire. RECTIFICATION, s. reclifica- tion,/. * — , (cAcm.) rectification, /. — , (^eom.) rectification d'une courbe,/. RECTIFIER, s. rectificateur ; qui rectifie les spiritueux. — , {for spirits), rectificateur, m. To RECTIFY, v. a. rectifier, re- dresser, reformer, corriger. * — , {chem.) rectifier. To Rectify o globe, prendre la hauteur du pdle. RECTILINEAL, Rectilinear, and Rectiuneous, adj. recti- ligne. RECTITUBE, s. rectitude,/., droiture,/., equil^,/., justice,/. RECTO, s. {jur.) recto, m. Recto folio, le recto. RECTOR, s. arbitre, m., gouver- neur, m., maitre, m. — , recteur, m., chef, m., uu principal (d'un college), m. — , ministre, m., ou curd (d'une paroisse). EECTORAL, Rectorial, adj. rectoral. RECTORSHIP, s. rectorat, m. RECTORY, «. rectorie, /., recto- rerie, /., cure, /. — , maison de cure,/., cure,/., presbytSre, m. RECTRESS, s. une gouvernantc. •RECTUM. ». (anat.) rectum, m. To RECUMB, V. n. etre couohe, penche; s'appuyer, se reposer. RECUMBENCE, «. confiance,/., repos, m. RECUMBENCY, ». la posture d'un homme couvr^ ou qui s'ap- puie; repos, m., inactivity, /., confiance,/. RECUMBENT adj. couch^, penchd, incline; qui s'appuie; qui se repose. 1830 RED To RECUPERATE, v. a. recu- p^rer, recouvrer. RECUPERATION, s. recouvre- ment, m„ recuperation,/. To RECUR, V. a. revenir (dans I'esprit ou k la memoire). — , re- courir, avoir recours; revenir; arriver. RECURE, a. refablissement, m., convalescence, /., gudrison, /., remede, m. To Recure, 11. a. gudrir, riStablir, rendre des forces k. RECURELESS, adj. incurable, sans remede. RECURRENCE, Recurbency,*. retour, m. — , recours, m. RECURRENT, adj. periodiqne, quirevient de temps en temps. *Recurbent nerve, {anat.) lierf recurrent. Recubrent ci^ystal, cristsl recilrrent. To RECURVATE, u.a.recourber. *Recurvate, adj. {hot ) reeourbe. RECURVATION, Recubvity, «. recourbure, /., courbure en ar- riere,/. To RECURVE, v. a. recourber. *RECURVIROSTER, s. recurvi- rostre, oiseau recurviroslre. RE C U R V O U S, ad;, reeourbe, courbd en arriere. RECUSANCY, s. non conformity. RECUSANT, s. un recusant; un seclaire ; un non-conformiste. RED, adj. and s. rouge; le rouge. To mahe — , rougir, faire rougir. — lips, des levres vermeilles. A crimson-red, faint red, un rouge cramoisi, un rouge mort. A dark — , a deep — , un rouge foncd, un gros rouge. A — pimple, rou- geur, /., rubis, m., bouton, m. Red book, livre rouge ; liste des pensions sur Ti^tat. *Red-chalk, s. craie rouge, /., terre rouge,/. *Red-deer, ». une bete fauve, des betes fauves,/^i Red-faced, adj. rougeaud. Red-kaibed, adj. A — man or woman, un roux, une rousse. *Red-head,s, (a bird) tete rouge,7n. Reo-iierrinq, s. un hareng saur, un hareng sauret. Red-hot, adj. tout rouge, rougi au feu. Red-land, ». {agr.) terre rouge- ktte. Red-lattice, s. jalousie rouge,/., barreaux rouges, m. pi. Red-lead, s. minium, m., vermil- ion, m., plomb rouge, m. Red Sea, s. ia mer rouge ou le golfe Arabique. *Red-weed, s. pavot rouge, m., coquelicot, m. To REDARGUE, ». a. rdfuter, confuter, rddarguer, reprendre, blimer. RED ARGUTION, s. refutation,/ ♦REDBREAST, s. {bird) rouge- gorge, m„ rubeline, m. * R E D B U D, s. {plant) bouton rouge, m. To REDDEN, v. a. and n. rougir. REDDISH, adj. rougeilre, tirant surle rouge. REDDISHNESS, s. couleur rou- gektre. REDDITION, ». reddition,/., re- RED siitntion, /. ; explication, /., n presentation./. REDDITIVE, adj. {gram.) jwto pertinent, categorique. REDDLE orRvDt)LE,3. rubriquc, /., terre rouge,/., sanguine,/. To REDEDICATE,«.a.rededier To REDEEM, w. a. racheter, amortir une rente, une pensioa ■'- retirer. To — a e, retirer un gage ; degager une promesse. — , rachetor, deli vrer, retirer. — , racheter, repa- rer, expier. To Redeem lime, racheter le temps. To — lost time, reparer le temps perdu. To Redeem one's, self, se re- dimer. , REDEEMABLE, a. a. reformer, cor- riger. To Reform, v, n. se reformer, se corriger, s'amender. Reform, s. reforme, /., reforma- tion,/. A — dinner f banquet re- formiste. ' To RE-FORM, v. a. and n. refor- mer, se reformer, refagonner. REFORMADO, s. un officier re- forme. REFORMATION, s. reformation, f. — , la reformation. REFORMER, s. reformateur, m., censeur, m., correcteur, m. ; (in politics,) reformiste, m. To REFORTIFY, v. a. refortifier. REFOSSION, s. refouillement,7n. To REFOUND, v. a. refondre. To REFRACT, v.a. refracler. To he refracted, se refracter. REFRACTED, part. adj. rtfracte. * — , {hot.) refleehi. REFRACTING, adj. refractif. REFRACTION,s. refraction (d'un rayon),/ REFRACTIVE, adj. refraetif REFRACTORINESS, s. opinia- trete,/, resistance opiniS.tre,/. REFRACTORY,arf;'.opiniatre, re- veehe, in trai table, mutin, rebelle, deaobeissant. — , refractaire. Refractory, s. refractaire, m. To REFRAIN, v. a. refrener, re- tire r, retenir. To Refrain, v. n. s'empecher, s'abstenir, se retenir, se garder, a'arreter. Refrain, s. (,ofa song,) refrain,m. To REFRAME, v. a reformer, re- construire, refaire. REFRANGIBILITY, s. rtfrangi- bime,/ 1238 REG REFRANGIBLE,a4?.refrangible. To REFRESH, v. a. rafraichir; refaire, remettre, delasser, sou- lager. — , rafraichir, renouveler, reslaurer. To Refresh the dye with alum, (among di/ers,)recTalet le bain d'alun. — , rafraichir, rendre frais, refroidir, donner de I'air. REFRESHER, s. un restaurateur, un restaurant, un rafraichissant. REFRESHING, s. rafraichisse- ment, m. REFRESHMENT, s. rafraichisse- ment, m., soulagement, repos, m. REFRET, s. Imus.) refrain, m., ritournelle,/. REFRIGERANT, s. and adj. ra- fraichissant, refrigerant, refrige- ratif, adj. and s. m. To REFRIGERATE, i>. a. rafrai- chir, rendre frais. REFRIGERATION, s. refrigera- tion,/., rafraichissement, m. REFRIGERATIVE, adj. and s. refrigeralif. un refrigeratifl REFRIGERATORY, ai??. re&ige- ratoire. Refrigeratory, s. un refrigerant. REFT, s. une fente ; une crevasse, une lezarde (dans un mur). REFUGE, s. refuge, m., asile, m.; (Jig.) ressource, /., retranehe- ment, m., protection,/., ancre,/. — , appui, m., protocteur, m. To Refuge, v. a. donner asile, proteger, recueillir. REFUGEE, s. refugie, m. REFULGENCE, Refulgency, s. brillant, m., eclat,m., splendeur,/. REFULGENT, adj. brillant, re- luisant, resplendissant, eclatant. To REFUND, v. a. rendre, resti- tuer, rembourser. REFUSABLE, adj. qu'on peut refuser, refusable. REFUS-^L, s. refus, m. — , choix, m., option,/., preference,/. REFUSE, adj. de rebut. — let- ters, {dead letters) lettres de re- but, lettres refusees. Refuse, s. rebut, m.; refus, m. Refuse ofJiemp, regayure,/ To Refuse, v. a. and n. refuser, ne pas accorder, rejeter ; ne pas accepter. REFUTABLE, adj. refutable. REFUTATION, s. refutation,/. To REFUTE, v. a. refuter, con- futer. REFUTER, s. refutateur, m. To REGAIN, V. a. regagner ; rat- traper ; reconquerer, ressaisir ; reprendre. REGAL, adj. royal. Regal, s. regale,/., (un des jeux de I'orgue). REGALE, s. la regale; les droits regaliens. — , un regal, un festin, un repas. To Regale, v. a. regaler, faire bonne chere k, donner un regal i, trailer. — , regaler, rejouir, flatter. To Regale, v. n. se regalor, faire bonne chere. REGALEMENT, s. rafraichisse- ment, m., regal, m., satisfaction,/. REGALIA, «. les insignes de la royaute, m. pi, les joyauz de la REG couronne, m. pi. — , (jur.) \ca droits regaliens. REGALITY, s. royaute,/. REGALLY, adv. royalement, en roi. REGARD, s. egard, m., attention, /., consideration, /, rapport, m., estime, /., acception, /., compte, m., circonspeetion, /. With — to that, quant k cela, sous ce rap- port. — being had to, eu egard a ; attendu. In — to, k regard de : en comparaison. — , (in forest laws) inspection,/. [Regard, 6gard ; value, prix ; esteem, estime; veneration, vini- ration ; respect, respect (synon.)] To Regard, v. a. regarder, avoir egard k, avoir egard pour ; con- sidererj estimer. — , regarder, prendre garde k, se soucier de, se roettre en peine, avoir egard k. — , avoir egard k; observer. — , regarder, se rapporter k, avoir trait k. As regards that, par rap- port k cela, quant k cela. [To regard, regarder; to con- cern, concemer; to touch, toucher (synon.)] REGARDABLE, adj. remarqua- ble, digne de consideration. REGARDANT, aaj. (bl.) regar- dant. REGARDFUL, adj. qui fait at- tention; attentif; soigneux; plein d'egards. REGARDFULLY, adv. avec at- tention; par egard, avec beau- coup d'egards. REGARDING, part. Regarding that, k regard de, par rapport a, quant k. REGARDLESS, adj. inattentif, indifl[erent, peu soigneux, qui neglige, qui n'a aucun egard, qui no se soucie pas, qui ne fait aucun cas (d'une chose). REGARDLESSLY, od». sans garde, sans precaution. REGARDLESSNESS, s. manque d'egard, m., negligence, /., inat- tention, /., insouciance, /., indif- ference,/. REGATTA, s. course de gondoles OK de bateaux,/, regatte,/. REGENCY, s. regence,/. REGENERACY,s regeneration./; To_ REGENERATE, v. a. rege- nerer, reproduire, faire renaitre. Regenerate, adj. regenere, re- produit. REGENERATION, s. regenera- tion, f., reproduction,/. REGENERATOR, s. regenera- tenr, m. REGENERATORY,a. n. and a. se re- pentir, avoir du regret, etre lache. REPENTANCE, s. repentance, f., brisementde coeur, repentir,m. REPENTANT, s.and adj. repen- tant, penitent, qui se repent. REPENTING, s. repentir, m.; repentance,/. To REPEOPLE, v. a. repeupler. REPEOPLING, s. repeuplement. To REPERCUSS,«).o. repercuter. REPERCUSSION, s. repercus- sion^., reverberation,/ REPERCUSSIVE, adj. repercus- sif, qui repercule. — , repercute, reverbere. REPERTORY, ». repertoire, m., recuoil, m. REPETEND,s.(ari(;i.)re petition/. REPETITION, s. repetition,/.; redite. /. ; (mus.) repetition, /., reprise,/. To REPINE, V. 71. Stro fliche; se repentir; murmurer; avoir du chagrin ; se plaindre. REPINER, s. murmurateur, m. REPINING, s. chagrin, m., di- plaisir.m., murmure,jn.. plainte, f. REPININGLY, adt>. en murmu- rant ; en se plaignant. *EP REPIQUE, s. (atpiiUet,) repic;™ To REPiauE, V. a. faire repic. To REPLACE, v. a. replacer. — , remplacer. .REPLACEMENT, a. remplace- men(, m. REPLACING,s.remplacement,»n. To REPLAIT, V. a. replier, re- plisser. To REPLANT, v. a. replanter. REPLANTATION, s. replanta- tion,/. To REPLEAD, v. a. and n. re- plaider. REPLEADER, «. (jur.) une se- conde plaidoirie, le droit de re- plaider. To REPLENISH, v. a. remplir, garnir, foumir; finir, achever, consommer. To Replenish, ». n. se remplir, se regarnir, se refoumir. REPLETE, adj. rempli, entiere- ment plein, tout plein. REPLETION, s. repletion, /, plenitude,/. REPLETIVE, adj. repietif. REPLEVIABLE, adj.- (jur.) fe- REPLEVIN, Replevy, s. (jur.) main-levee,/., reintegrande,/. To Replevin and To Replevy, v.a. avoir,obtenir ou donner main- levee ; la recouvrer ou la rendre. REPLICATION, s. replique, /, reponse,/.; (jur.) replique,/. REPLY, s. reponse,/., replique,/ To Reply, v. a. and n. repliquer, repondre, repartir. ToREPOLlSH, V. a. repolir. REP0IX3N, ». (man.) repolon, m. REPORT, s. bruit, m., nouvelle, / — , rapport, m.,.recit, m., rela- tion,/., compte, m. — at the cus- tom-house, declaration,/. — , re- nom, m., reputation,/., odeur,/. — , le bruit d'une arme k feu,7n,, detonation,/ To Report, v. a. rapporter, dire, conter, raconter; repeter, redire faire des rapports, parler en bien ou en mal de queiqu'un ; exposer, deduire, rendre compte de. To Report, r. n. faire un rapport. REPORTER, «. rapporteur, m., auteur, m. REPOSAL, s. repos, m. REPOSE, s. repos, m., quietude,/ To Repose, v. a. reposer. — , mettre, commettre, confier. To Repose, v. n. reposer; se re- poser ; prendre du repos ; se fier, se confier, avoir confiance. REPOSEDNESS, s. quietude,/. To REPOSIT, V. a. mettre, depo- ssr T)l3.ccr REPOSITION, s. retablisaeraent, m. * — , (chir.) reduction,/. REPOSITORY, s. magasin. m., depot, m. To REPOSSESS, v. a. reposseder; rentrer en possession; recouvrer. To REPOUND, V. a. repiler. To REPREHEND, v.a. reprendre, reprimander, censurer. — , re- prendre, accuser. REPREHENDER, s. censeur, m. REPREHENDING, s. censure,/., correction,/. REPREHENSIBLE, adj. repre- hensible. REP REPREHENSIBLENESS, <,. le bl5.me. REPREHENSION, s. reprehen- sion, /., reprimande, /., censure, y., blame, 7n. REPREHENSIVE, adj. reprehen- sif ; porte a reprendre ou a repri- mand er. EEPREHENSORY, adj. repre- hensif. To REPRESENT, v. a. represen- ter, figurer. — , representer, de- crire. — , representer, exposer, montrer, faire voir, — , repre- senter, tenir la place. REPRESENTATION, s. repre- sentation,/. — , image,/. REPRESENTATIVE, adj. repre- sentatif. Representative, s. un represen- tant. — , symbole,m., image,/., type, m., expression,/. REPRESENTED, part. &dj. re- presente, raontre, expose, figure, peint, exprime. REPRESENTER,*. representant, 7n., celui qui represente. REPRESENTMENT, «. repre- sentation, /., image, /, ressem- blance,/. T o R E P R E S S, 1). o. riprimer, dompter, subjuguer. REPRESSION, Repressing, s. repression, f. REPRESSIVE, adj. repressif. REPRIEVE, s. suneance d'execu- tion,/., sursis, m. ; repit, m. To Reprieve, v. a. surseoir le sup- plice d'un criminel, surseoir i. I'execution d'une sentence de mort ; donner du repit. REPRIEVING, s. repit, m. REPRIMAND, s. reprimande, /., reprehension, /., correction, /,, mercuriale,/., bl4me, m. To Reprimand, v. a. r^primander, reprendre, faire une mercuriale, blamer, gourmander. To REPRINT, V. a. reimprimer. Reprint, «. reimpression,/. REPRINTED, adj. reimprime. REPRISAL or Reprisals, s. re- presailles, /. pi., droit de repre- sailles. m. REPRISE, ». (m«s.) reprise, /. Reprises, (jut.) reprises, /. pi. — , {mar.) reprise,/., vaisseau re- pris; (man.) reprise,/. REPROACH, s. reproche, m., blame, m. — .opprobre, m., honte, ignqminie,/., deshonneur, m. To Reproach, v. a. reprooher,. faire des reproches; dire des ou- trages; accuser, taxer. REPROACHABLE, adj. repro- chable. REPROACHFUL, adj. injurieux, outrageant, oHensant, choquanr. — , digne de reproche ; honteux, ignominieux, inlame. REPROACHFULLY, adv. avec reproche;injiirieuseraent, — ,igno- minieusement, honteusement. REPROBATE, adj. repronv^, mechant, iinpie. REPROBATE.s.un mechant homme, un scelerat, un reprouve, un perdu, un impie. To Reprobate, ». a. reprouver, condamnef, rejeter, improuver. REPR0BAT10N,s. reprobation,/. REP To REPR0DUCE,«.a. reproduire. REPRODUCTIBILITY, s. repro- ductibilile,/. REPRODUCTIBLE, adj. repro- ductible. REPRODUCTION, i. reproduc tion./. REPRODUCTIVE, adj. reproduc- teur, m., reproductrice,/. REPROOF, s. reproche, m., repre- hension, /., reprimande, /., mer- curiale,/., animadversion,/. REPROVABLE, adj. repre- hensible. To REPROVE, I), a. reprendre, reprimander, reprocher. — , con- vaincre, accuser. — , reprouver. [To reprove, hldmer, reprendre ; to reprimand,r^pr!manier (synon.)] REPROVER, s. un censeut ; celui qui reprouve. To REPRUNE, ». n. elaguer, emonder une seconde fois; re- tainer. ♦REPTILE, aii;". reptile. Reptile, rampant, vil. *Reptile, s. reptile, m. REPUBLIC, s. republique,/., etat democratique, m. RE PUBLICAN, ». un republicain. Republican, adj. rlpublicain. To REPUBLICANISE, w.a. re- publicaniser. REPUBLICANISM, s. republi- canisme, m. REPUBLICATION, s. reimpres- sion (d'un livrel, /, renouvelle- ment (d'un testament),m.,seconde publication,/. To REPUBLISH, ».a. reimprimer; renouveler. To REPUDIATE, v. a. repudier, renvoyer (une ferame) ; rejeter en general ; faire divorce avec. REPUDIATION, s. repudiation, /., divorce,/. To REPUGN, V. 71. repngner, 6tre contraire ; ne s'accorder pas ; con- tredire. REPUGNANCE, Rephgnancv/s. repugnance,/., contrariete,/. — , repugnance, /., aversion, /, an- tipathie,/. REPUGNANT, adj. repugnant, qui repugne, contraire, incom- patible, antipathique, ennemi. REPUGNANTLY, adv. d'une maniere contradictoire. — , avec repugnance, avec peine, 4 contre coenr. To REPULLULATE, v. a. re- pulluler. REPULSE.s. refus, m., rebuffade, /. — , echec, m. "To Repulse, v. a. repousser; (Jig.) refuser, rebuter. REPULSION,s.(p4ys.)repulsion/. REPULSIVE, adj. r^pulsif; re- poussant, rebutant, froid. REPULSORY, adj. qui repousse; rebutant, repoossant ; (phys.) re- pulsif. To REPU RCH ASE, v.a. raoheter. Repdrchase, s. rachat, m. REPUTABLE, adj. honorable. REPUTABLY, adv. honorable- ment, avec honneur. REPUTATION, s. reputation,/., nom, m., rcnom, m., renommee, /., credit, 771.. eslime,/., honneur. RES /., gloire,/. To give a — ,' accre- ditor. To REPUTE, II. a. reputer, comp- ter, tenir pour, estimer, regarder comme. Repute, s. reputation, /., renom, m., nom, m. — , renommee, /., bruit, m. REPUTELESS, adj. honteux, in- lame, vil, bas, meprisable, abject REQUEST, s. demande,/., priere, /, (jur.), requete,/., requisition, /. Urgent — , instances,/, pt — , vogue,/., reputation, /.,oredit,7«. To Reciuest, v. a. prior, soUiciter, demander ; reqiierir. — , (in hunt- ing) requeter, REQUESTER, a. un suppliant; demandeur, m. To REQUICKEN, v. a. ranimer, faire revivre. REQUIEM, ft. un requiem, une messe de requiem. REQUIRABLE, bdj. requerable. To REQUIRE, v. a. demander, rfequerir, exiger, avoir besoin. REQUIREMENT, s. demande, /., besoin, m. REQUIRER, s. demandeur, m., requerant, m. REQUISITE, adj. requis, neces- saire, indispensable, convenable. REQUISITELY, adv. necessaire- ment, indispensablement. REQUISITENESS, «. necessite, /., exigence,/. REQUISITION, s. requisition,/, demande,/. REQUISITIVE,od_;.requisitorial, REQUITAL, s. i-etour, 771., recon- naissance,/., recompense,/. To REQUITE, v. a. rendre, re- connaitre, reoompenser, remu- nerer; s'acquitter, rendre la pa- reille. REQUITEU, s. celui ok celle qui recompense; remunerateur, 771. RERE-FIEF, s. arriere-fief, m. RESA LUT ATION ,s. resalulation To RESALUTE, a. a. resaluer. To RESCIND, D. a. rescinder, abolir, casser, annuler. RESCINDING, s. rescindant, 771. RESCISION, .■!. rescision, /., abo- lition,/., cassation,/., abrogation, /. — , (jur.) cancellation,/. RESCISSORY, adj. rescisoire. RESCOUS, s. (jur.) recousse, /., reprise,/. To RESCRIBE, v. a. recrire. RESCRIPT, 8. un rescrit. RESCRIPTIVELY, adv. par res- crit. RESCUE, 5. recousse, /, reprise, /., delivrance,/. To Rescue, v. a. reprendre ; sau- ver, deiivrer, preserver; secou- rir; mettre en surete, ow en li- berie; regagner, aftraper, tirer de danger (un vaisseau). RESCUER, s. celui qui sauve, liherateur, m. RESCUING, s. recousse, /., deii- vrance,/. RESEARCH, s. recherche,/. — , (mns.) prelude, m. To Research, v. a. rechercher, discuter; examiner. To RESEAT, v. a. rasseoir. RESEDA, s. (hot.) reseda, m., on herbe d'amour,/. 1937 /o RES To RESEEK. r. a. jetbetcbeT. To RESEIZE, V. a. ressaisir; re- preodre. RESEIZURE, J. reasaisie,/. To RESELL, r. a. reTendre. R£SEMBLA> CE, «. resBem- blance, f^ similitade, y^ repre- senlaeion./., image^yi,nniffirmite, C conlbnnile,/. b RESEMBLE, v. a. lesemUer, 6tre semblable. — , comparer, mettre en panajlele. RESEMBLING. «. resemblance, fi, rapport, m. Reskhblixg, tzdj. semblal^ qui reasemble, qui ae rapporte, qui a da rapport a. To RESEUT, c. a. se nsenttt (d*une injure, etc), se venger (d'lm affioot, etc) RESENTER, <. qni resent; Ten- gear, m. RESENTFUL, adj. jjein de res- sentiment, sensible, qui se iache aisement; qni consenre da res- sentiment; qni est porte a la reo- geanc e, ha inemt. RESENTING, s: ressentimeDt,K. RESCNTCNGLT, adv. sensiUe- meot, avec ressentiment. RESENTMENT. »: resentimem, m., deplaisir. sl, sensibilite, /I RESERVATION. ». reserve. /„ resiriction,_/; Mental — , restric- tion mentale, f., sons-entente, f. — ijwr.) reserve,/., reserrationj/. RESERVATORY. s.reservoir. m, depense,/, depot, m. RESERVE, t. reserve. /, chose leservee. — , jBaerve^f., exeep- lioD, f.f restriction, f. — , dK- creCioD, _/!, reserve, Ji, circon- spection,/, retenoe, prnderie,/ To Reserve, v. a. reserver, meute en reserve; se reserver, relenir, meoager, conserver. RESEavED, adj. reserve, discret, modeste, retenn, drconspect. ou bien dissimole. cache, r^erve. RESERVEDXESS, tieserve,/, retenne. f., deletion,/., oa ma- simnlalion.yi RESERVOIR, X. reservoir, n. To RESETTLE, v. a. retablir. To R^ETTL.E, c. a. se leiaUir; etre reinstalle. RESETTLEilENT, $. tetaMisse- ment, ai. ToRESHIP, V. a. remhaiqner; recbarger. RESHIPMENT, ». rembaiqae- ment, m., rechargemenl, m. RESIANCE. t r&dence./, de- menre./. domicile, m. RESL^NT,a(f/j^*^C'3^*^™icilie. ToRESIDE, B. n. rSder, de- meurer, &ire sa demenre. * — , ickem.) se former en sediment, lomber ou s'amaser an jbod. RESIDENCE, «. residence. /.. de- meure, f^ sejonr, vu, residence, f., domicile, m. — , sediment, m. RESIDENT, adj. qni r&ide, qni demeure. residanL Resident, s. habitant, hl, qui est resident. — , {amiasaador^ nn resident, on agenL RESIDENTIARY, ad;", qni reside habituellement — catunij stagier. RESIDU-AL, ResiDi;iKT,ad;.qni conceme le resida ou le reste. 1238 RES A resdwd or nsiduary legatee, r.) retracta- tion,/., renonciation,/. RETREAT, s. (mil. etc.) retraite, /. — , retraite, /, solitude, /., refuge, m., asile, m. To Retreat, v. a. se retirer, se refugier. • — . (mil.) se retirer. To RETRENCH, v. a. retrancher, 6tor, diminuer. To Retrench, v. n. diminuer sa depense. RETRENCHMENT, s. retran- cliement, m., diminution dc de- pense, /. — , (mil.) retranche- ment, m. To RETRIBUTE, v. a. retribuer, r^compenser, rendre. RETRIBUTION, s. retribution, /., recompense,/. 1240 RET RETRIBUTIVE, Retriddtory, adj. qui r^tribue. — justice, justice distributive. RETRIEVABLE, adj. reparable. To RETRIEVE, v. a. recouvrer, relrouver, re»agner, rattraper, reparer, retablir; se r^cuperer. To — on^a losses, se recupfoer. — , retirer, rappeler. To RETROACT, v. n. r^troagir. RETROACTION, s. retroaction/. RETROACTIVE, adj. retroactif. retroactively; adv. relro- activement. To RETROCEDE, v.a. retroceder. RETROCESSION.s.retrocession/ *RETROFLEX, adj. (bat.) retro- flechi. RETROFRACT.Retrofracted, adj. retroHechi. RETROGRADATION, Retro- grading, a. retrogradation,/., re- trocession,/. RETROGRADE, adj. retrograde. — motion, (mecan.) marche en arriere. To Retrograde, v. a. retrograder, retourner en arriere. RETROGRESSION, s. retrogres- sion, f., retrogradation,/. RETROGRESSIVE, adj. retro- gressif, retrograde. RETROPULSIVE, adj. repulsif RETRORSELY, adv. en arriere, a rebours, *A stem — aculeate, (bat.) tige retrorso-epineuse, RETROSPECT, «. revue,/., examen, m., contemplation,/. RETROSPECTION, a. revue du passe, reflexion sur le passe. RETROSPECTIVE, adj. retro- spectif ; retroactif. RETROVERSION, s. retrover- sion,/., retropulsion,/. To RETRO VERT, v.a. renverser, tourner en arriere. To RETRUDE, v.a. repousser. To RETUND, v. a. emousser. RETURN,s. retour, m. — .rentree, /. — , renvoi, m., remise,/. — , retour, m., retrogression, /. — , rentree, /., retour, m,, benefice, m., profit, m. — of money, remise d'argent. — , retour, m., retribu- tion, /., recompense, /., recon- naissance, / — to parliament, nomination au parlement. — , reponse,/. Returns or Return- days, (jur.) jours d'audience, m. f'l. — , (mil.) rapport, m., lisle,/. Ieturn of a salute,(at aea,)contre- salut, m. Returns of a trench, (fort.) retours, m. pi. Returns (/ a mine, (mil.) retours, m. pi., coudes, m. pi. — , (ardi.) retour, m. — , (mu.1.) reprise,/ To Return, v. n. rentrer; s'en retourner; retourner, revenir, re- prendre. — , repondre, reprendre. — , revenir, retomber, ou Hen retorquer. To Return, ti.a. rendre; restituer; reconnaitre, remettre, renvoyer. — , rapporter. [To return, rendre ; to surren- der, rcTree/tre; to restore, restituer (synon.)] RETURNABLE, adj. qu'on peut rendre, renvoyer; de renvoi. — , (jur.)qm doitetrerenvoye, rendu, rapporte. REV ♦RETUSE, adj. (hot.) emcusse oa mousse. REUNION, «. reunion, /, recon- ciliation,/., raccommodement,7B. To REUNITE, v. a. rejoindre, reunir; (jig.) reconcilier, raccom- moder. To Reunite, i>. n. se reunir, se rejoindre. REUNITING, s. reunion,/. *REUSSITE, ». (min.) teaeaMe ou reussiue,/. REVE, s. un baillif oa bailli. To REVEAL, v.a. reveler, d^- couvrir, declarer, faire connaitre, manifester, deceler. REVEALER, J. celui ou celle qui revele; un denonciateur, REVEALING, s. revelation,/. REVEALMENT, ». revelation,/. REVEILLE, s. (ma.) reveil, m. REVF.L, s. fjte bruyante,/., repas joyeux, m., rejouissances tumul- tueuses,/.,;oZ., bacchanales./pZ., orgie,/., reveillon, m., divertisse- ments nocturnes, 7n.p2.,f<^tes pub- liques,/. p/. Revel-rout, fbule tumultueuse, assemblce bruyante de petit peuple. To Revel, v. n. se rejouir, se di- vertir d'une raaniere bruyante, bacchanaliser, — , se repaitre. To Revel, v. a. retirer, reprendre, REVELATION, s. rev-eialion, /., decouverte,/. — , la revelation ou les choses reveiees. St. John's — , I'Apocalypse,/. REVELLER, s. un horame qui aime les plaisirs bruyants; un bon vivant. REVELLING, s. rejouissances,/. pi., ou divertissements nocturnes, 7n.pi., reveillon, m. RE VELRYjS.rejouissances tumul- tueuses,/. pi., repas joyeux, m. To REVENDICATE, v.a. reven- diquer. REVENDICATION, .. revendi- cation,/. REVENGE, s. vengeance, /., re- vanche, /. — , revanche, /. (t. de jeu). To Revenge, v. a. venger, se venger, tirer vengeance. REVENGEFUL, adj. vindicatif, porte k la vengeance. REVENGEMENT, ». ven- geance, /. REVENGER, s. vengeur, m. REVENGING, s. vengeance,/. REVENUE, s. revenu, m., rente, /., fruits, m. pi. REVERBERANT, adj. repercu- tant, qui repercute, qui reSechit Oe son, etc) reverberant. To REVERBERATE, v.a. reper- cuter, reflechir, renvoyer; rever- berer. — , reverberer, chaufier au feu de reverbere, calciner. To Reverberate, v. n. elre re- fiechi, renvoye; etre reverbere, rejaillir. REVERBER,A.TION,s. reverbera- tion, /., reflechissement, m., re- percussion,/., rejaillissement, m. REVERBERATORY, adj. qui reflechit, qui reverbere. Reverberatorv, s. iburneaa de reverbere, m. ■k liEV To REVERE, D.o.r^v^rer, respec- ter, honorer. REVERENCE, s. veneration, /., respect, m., honneur,/. With — , sauf voire respect. — , reverence, — , (fille) reverence. Reverence, ». a. reverer, hcnorer, respecter. REVERENCING, s. respect, m., veneration,/. REVEREND, adj. venerable, res- pectalile. — , (h'ffe,) r^v^rend. Right — , tres-reverend. Most — , reverend issime. REVERENT, adj. reverencieux, respectueux, plein de respect. REVERENTIAL, adj. respec- tueux, plein de respect. KEVERENTIALLY, ode. rev^- rencieusement, respectueuse- ment. REVERENTLY, adv. avec reve- rence,avec respect,respeotueuae- ment. *REVERS, s. {fart.) ravers, m. REVERSAL, s. cassation (d'un arret oti d'un jneement). Reversal, adj. revertible. REVERSE, s. vicissitude,/., cbangement, m.; revers, m., mal- heur, TTL ; {jig.) le contraire, I'op- pose, m., Tantipode, m. [Reverse, opposi; contrary, con- traire (synon.)] To Rever.se, v. a. renverser, re- tourner, mettre sens dessus des- sons. — , renverser, detruire. — , retourner, revenir. — , (jur.) annuler, casser, revoquer. To R E V E R s E, ». n. retourner, revenir. REVERSED, part. adj. renvers^, etc. — , t.bla.) renverse. * — ,(6o(.) resupine, renverse. REVE RSELESS,a*\ irrevocable. REVERSELY, adv. k I'oppose. REVERSIBLE, adj. revocable. REVERSION.s. reversion,/., droit de reversion, m., survivance,/. REVERSIONARY, adj. reversi- ble. — i7i/.ercs/,droitdereversion. REVERT, s. retour, m. — , (mas.) retour, m., reprise,/. To Revert, v. a. changer, tourner en sens contraire. — , tourner en arriere. To REVERT,u.7hretoumer; revenir. *REVERTENT, s. (med.) un re- vulsif REVERTIBLE, adj. reversible. REVERTING, pari.: — gear, (,mecan.) levier de recouvrement de la distribution. REVERY,s. reverie,/. *—,(,med.) delire, m. To REVEST, V. a. revelir, rela- blir; placer (de I'argent). To REVEST.D.n.revenir, retourner. REVESTIARY or Revestry, ». revestiaire (d'une eglise,) m., sacristie,/. REVETMENT, s. (fort.) revSte- ment, m. To REVICTU AL, v. a. ravitailler. REVICTUALLING, s. ravitaille- ment, m. To REVIE, V. a. and n. (at cards,) renvier. REVIEW, s. revue,/, recherche, /., vue,/, eiamen exact ; revue, REV /., ou montre (de troupes), /., re- vision (d'un proces,)/. ; critique/. To Review, v. a. revoir; faire la revue; examiner, considerer de nouveau ; repasser. — , retracer, repasser. — , faire la critique (d'un ouvrage). — , (mil) faire la revue, passer en revue. REVIEWER, «. un inspecteur; un critique. REVIEWING, s. revision,/. REVILE, s. reproche, m., injure, /., outrage, m. "To Revile, v. a. injurier, dire des injures, outrager, maltraiter de paroles, bafoner, dechirer. To — God, blasphemer. REVILEMENT, a. reproche, m., injure,/. REVILING, s. injures, /. pi., ou- trage, m. REVILINGLY, adv.» injiirieuse- ment, avec reproche. To REVINDICATE, v. a. reven- diquer. REVISAL, .1. revue, /., revision, /., second examen. REVISE, s. (among printers) se- conde epreuve,/., ou seconde,/. To Revise, v. a. revoir, examiner de nouveau ; reviser. REVISER, s. celui qui revolt; reviseur (de la chancellerie apos- tolique), m. REVISION, 3. revision,/., revue, /.,. recensement, m. To REVISIT, v.a. revisiler; revoir. REVIVAL, s. reiablisseraent, m., renouvelleraent, m.. renaissance, /. ; recouvrement, m. — , ressus- citalion,/., recouvrement, m. — , renaissance,/, regeneration,/. To REVIVE, V. a. faire revivre, rendre la vie, vivifier, ressusciter; faire renaitre, retablir, remettre en vigueur, ranimer, renouveler, donner un nouveau lustre. * — , (cftem.) vivifier, reduire. To Revive, v. n. revivre, ressu- sciter; revenir h. soi, reprendre des forces, retablir, reprendre une nouvelle vigueur; se rani- mer, renaitre. To REVIVIFICATE, v. a. revivi- fier. ♦REVIVIFICATION, <.. (chem.) revivification,/. To REVIVIFY, ». a. revivifier, faire revivre; ranimer. REVIVISCENCE, Revivis- CENCY, s. renaissance,/. REVIVTSCENT, adj. renaissant; revivifiant. REVIVOR, s. (jur.) reprise./. REVOCABLE, adj. revocable. REVOCABLENESS, s. revoca- bilite, f. To REVOCATE, ». a. revoquer, rappoler. REVOCATION, !!. rappel, m. — , revocation, /. Revooatio.v of errors, abjnration d'erreurs,/. To REVOKE, V. a. revoquer, cas- ser, annuler, abolir. — , abjurer, renoncer. To Revoke, v. n. (at cards) re- noncer. Revoke, s. {at cards) renonce, f. REVOKEIMENT, s. revocation, /., cessation, /"., rappel, m., ademp- tion (d'un legs),/. 156 HHE REVOLT, s. revolte, /., soulive- ment, m., rebellion, /., mutine- rie,/., defection,/. To Revolt, v. n. se revolter, se rebeller; renoncer. To Revolt, d. a. revolter. REVOLTER, s. rebelle, m. elf, renegat, m. Revolting, adj. revOltant, qui re- volte. *REVOLUTE, adj. (hot.) revoluie. REVOLUTION, s. revolution, f, tour, 771., cours, m. — , revolu- tion, /., cbangement, m., vicissi- tude,/. Counter-revolution, cen- tre-revolution ,,/. REVOLUTIONARY, adj. de re- volution ; revolulionnaire. REVOLUTIONIST, s. revolulion- naire, m. To REVOLUTIONIZE, v. a. ik- volutionner. To REVOLVE, v. a. rouler, tour- ner ; (fg^ rouler dans son esprit, repasser, examiner, mediter, con- siderer, repenser. To Revolve, v. n. tourner, se mouvoir en rond. REVOLVENCY, s. faculte de rouler, revolution,/. To REVOMIT, ti. a. revomir. *REVULSION,s.(med.) revulsion. "REVULSIVE, adj. revulsif. "Revulsive, s. un revulsif. REVY, s. (at cards) renvi, m. To Revy, v. n. (at cards) renvier. REWARD, s. recompense, /., prix, m., salaire, m., guerdon, m. — , curee (de cerf),/. To Reward, v. a. recompenser; rendre; couronner, gucrdonner. To Reward (dogs, etc.), faire curee aux chiens,leur donner la curee. REWET, s. rouet d'arquebuse, m. To REWRITE, v. a. recrire. REX, .1. (king ) roi, m. REYNARD, s. (a/oa;)Tenard, m. *RHAAD, a.(orn.)rhaad,m., petite outarde huppee d'Afrique. RHABDOLOGY, s. (arith.) rabdo- logie,/. RHABDOMANCY, «. rabdo- mance,/. *RHAGADES, s. pi. (med.) rha- gades,/. hZ. •RHAGADIOLUS, s. (bot.) rhaga- diole, m., lampsane, /., herbe aux mamelles,/. »RHAPONTIC, Rhaponticum, s. (monk's rJtiibarb) rhapontic, m. RHAPSODIC, Rhapsodical, adj. qui tient de la rapsodie; verbeux. RHAPSODIST, s. rapsodiste, m., rapsode, m. RHAPSODY, s. rapsodie,/. *RHASUTT s. (plant) rhasut, m., rumigi, m. *RHEA, s. (ostrich of Brazil), Ihouyou ou touvou, m, *RHEIN-BERRY, s. (plant) iier- prun, m. RHENISH, adj. rhenane. — , de Reims. Rhenish, .«. vin du Rhin. RHICTIAN, adj. rhetique. Rhetian, s. Rheiien, Rhetienne. RHETOR, s. un rheteur. RHETORIC, s. la rholorique. RHETORIC A L, arf7.de rhelo rique. 1241 RIB RHETORICALLY, adv. en ora- teur, avec eloquence, oratoire- menl, RHETORICIAN, s. un rhetori- cien, un rheteur. *RIIEUM, ». rhume, /, humeur, /, Inimes, f.pL *naEllMATiC,adJ. rhumatique, rhuraaiisrnal. ♦RHEUMATISM, s. rhumatisme. RHINE-GRAVE, s. rhingrave.m. RHINO, s. argent, m. ♦RHINOCERIAL, adj. rhinocere, rhinoceridien. * RHINOCEROS, s. rhinoceros, m., gomala, m., porte-corne, m., ' moine des Indes,' m. ^, (beetle) nasicurne ou rhinoceros insecte. *RHiNoeEROS-BiRD, s. rtiinoceros, m., oiseau rhinoceros, topau, m. •RHIZ AGRA, s. (dental inst., cUr. inst.) rhisagre, m. RHODIAN, adj. rhodien. 'RHODITES, s. (the rose-stone) rhodite.y. *RHODIUM,,'!. (chem.) rhodium,m. ♦RHODODENDRON, s. (bot.) rho- dodendron, m. 'RHODOMELON, s. rhodomel.m. ♦RHODONITE, s. (min.) rhodo- nite, m. RHOETIZITE,s.(mm.)rhetizite,/. RHOMB, s. rhombe, m., losange.m, *Rhomb-spar, s. (min.) rhomboiide, m., rhomboedre, m. ♦RHOMBO, s. (fish) rhombe, m. RHOMBOID, s. rhomboide, m. RHOMBOIDAL,0(f;. rhomboi'dal. •RHOMBOIDES, s. (anat.) rhom- boi'de, m. ♦RHOMBUS, .■!. (shell) rhombe, m. ♦RHUBARB, s. rhubarbe,/. Bas- tard — , pareille, /. Monk's — , rhubarbe des moines,/., rhubarbe des A\pes,f. White — or jalap, rhubarbe blanche. RHUBARBARINE, .. rh^ine, rhabarbarine, RHUMB, s. (mar.) rhumb, m. ; rhumb de vent, m., aire de vent, - m., pointe du compas,y. Rhumb -LINE, (nmr.) rhumb de vent (sur la carte). RHYME, s. rime,/., consonnance, /■i ifff.) vers, m., poesie,/. To Rhyme, v. n. rimer, faire des vers, poetiser. To Rhvme, v. a. meltre en vers. RHYMER, Rhymist, and Rhym- STER, s. rimeur, m., poete, m , poe- tereau, m. RHYMIC, adj. de rime. RHYTHM, Rythmus, s. rhythme. RHYTHMICAL, adj. harmo- niqne, rhythmique. RIAL, s. (Spanish silver coin) real, m.reaux,m,|?/.,reale,_/'.,r^alea,/;7/. RIB, 5. cote, f. Short ribs, fausses C(5te8. Ribs of a ship, lea cotes d'un vaisseau, les membres; les flancs. Ribs of a parrel, (mar.) bigots de racage, m. pi. Ribs ■_of an arched roof, chevrons de croupe, m. pi., empanons, m. pi. — of a rail (railway term), la par- tie saillante d'un rail. * — , Ijiot.) cite. To Rib, v. a. gamir de cotes ; ren- fermer. 2b — cloth, stockings, faire du drap, des has h. cotes. R I B A L D, s. homme has et vul- 1242 RID gaire; homme grossier; un de- bauche ; un ribaud. Ribald, adj. has, grossier, vul- gaire, vilj obscene, lascif. RIBALDISH, aii;. porte a I'ob- scenite; obscene; has, RIBALDRY; s. ijaroles d&hon- iietes,/. p/., obscenites,/. pi., sa- \elea,f.pl. Ribaldry or RiBAUL- DRY, d^shonneiete,/., putanisme. RIBAND, s. un ruban. Satin — , ruban satine. Trimmed with ri- hand9, rubante. A riband-weaver, un-rubanier. Riband-trade, ruba- nerie,/. Riband-weaver, ouvrier de la petite navette, m. — ver- micelli, lazagnes,/; »i. Ribands, s. pi. (in ■ ship-building), lisses des couples, /.j)Z. RIBATTURA,s.(mKS.) cadence,/. RIBBED, ^artacf;. garni decdtes, k cotes, e RIBBLE-RABBLE, s. mechante marchandise; rebut, m., drogue, /., fretin, m. RIBBLE-ROW, s. enfilade,/. RIBBON. V. Riband. To RIBROAST, v.a. battre comme platre. battre k plate couture, as- sommer de coups. ♦RIBWORT, s. (bot.) plantain, m. ♦RICE, s. riz, m. ♦RlCE-BIRD; RiCE-BONTING, S. Cm- berize oryzivore,/. RICH, adj. riche, opulent ; (fig.) riche, de grand prix, magnifique, copieux. [Rich, riche ; wealthy, mi a de grands Mens jopulent, opulent (sy- non.)] Rich, riche, fertile, abondant; productif; gras; succulent; beau, bon, fin ; relev^. — music, mu- sique brillante. A — odour or jUxvour, odeur, saveur exquise. — «j;ne, vin genereux. — diet, nourriture succulente, forte. A — dish, mels bien assaisonne, epice, releve, de haut gout. — paste, pate grasse. ♦RICHARD, s. (ent.) richard, m. ■RICHES, s.pl. richesse, opulence, /., richesses,/. pi., biens, m. pi. RICHLY, adv. richemenl ; magni- fiquement; abondamment, en abundance; bien. RICHNESS,s.richesses,/. pI:,opu- ■lence,/ ; eclat, m., magnificence, beaute, abundance, fertilite,/. ♦RICININE OIL,s.huile de rioin /., huile de kerva,/., hnile de fi- guier infernal,/. RICINOIDES or Croton, s. (tree) ricinoVde, m., medicinier, m., pignon de Barbarie, m., grand haricot du Perou, m. ♦RICINUS, s. (hot.) ricin, m., ri- cinier, m., palme de Christ,/. RICK, s. un tas, un monceau. A — of hay, une meule de foin. ♦RICKETS, s. (med.) rachitis, m. To have the — , etre noue. RICKETY, adj. rachitique, nou^. To grow up — (said of a child), se nouer. RICOCHET, s. (artiU.) ricochet, m. — firing, feu a ricochet. RICTURE, s. fente, ouverture, f. To RID, V. a. delivrer, debarrasser, degager, tirer, d^faire; chasser; oler ; immoler. — , depouiller. RID RiDj^arf. ad;.delivre, etc. etc. 7% be — of, etre delivre, debarrasso de. To get — of, se de&ire, se debarrasser de. RIDDANCE, s. delivrance, /., de- barras, m. RIDDEN,^ar<. o((;. monte; outre, surmene; (Jig.) gouverne, mai- trise. Jied-ndden, alite. RIDDLE, s. une enigme. To Riddle, v. n. parler enigma- tiquement, parler par enigmes; enigmatiser. Riddle, s. crible, m. To Riddle, v. a. cribler, passer par ira crible. RIDDLINGLY, adv. en enigme, enigmatiquement. RIDE, s. promenade k cheval ou en carrosse,/., course,/.' To Ride, v. n. aller ou se promener a cheval, en voiture, etc.; etre monte sur (un cheval, etc.) ; raon- ter (un cheval, etc.) Riding by one's self, seul et k cheval. I'o — fast or hard, aller vite (k che- val), aller bon train. — , surna- ger, flntter, voguer; etre porti sur ; etre soutenu par. — , che- vaucher; vaciller. — , (mar.) at anchor, etre k I'ancre ou aur le fer; etremouille. To — apeak, avoir les vergues en pantenne. To — wind-road, etre evite au vent. To — ■ easy, ne pas fatiguer au mouillage. To — hard, iati- guer beaucoup. To Ride, v. a. monter. To — a horse, monter un cheval. To — a horse hard, outrer un cheval, le surmener. — , gouverner, mai- triser, tenir en bride. RIDEAU, s. (fori.) rideau, m. RIDER, s. un cavalier ; un homme qui va en voiture; un ecuyer, un homme qui sait dompter ou tra- vailler un cheval ; ecuyer, m. — , (to a hill), postilion, m., lardon, m. RIDERS, s.pl. (in a ship) porques. RIDGE, s. I'epine du dos, /, le sommet(d'unemontagne),lefaite ou comble (d'une raaison), le sil- lon (d'une terre labouree) ; le filet ou I'espace qui est entre des can- nelures (arcA. e(c.), m., une chaine (de montagnes). — , (/iort.)enrue, /., sillon, m. A ridge-tile, une faitiere. Ridge-lead, failieres,/. pi. A ridge-band, la dosaiere (d'un harnais). — ,rarele(d'unelamed'e- pee, etc.) — ,cran oh sillon (dans le palais d'un cheval). — , (mar.) banchc, /. ecueil, m., rccif oa banc de rochera, m. To RiDOE, V. a. hausser, elever; canneler. — , (agr.) sillonner. RIDGED, part. adj. hausse, eleve, en sillon. — , tannele, fait en cannelures. RIDGIL, RiDGUNG, s. un animal k demi chatre. RIDGY, adj. eleve ; en sillon ; cannele. RIDICULE, s. ridicule, m. Ta turn into —, toumer en ridicule, rid iculiser. To fall into —, torn, ber dans le ridicule, se donner un ridicule. [Ridicule, ridicule ; derision, di' rision, risee (synon.)] RIG Ridicule, s. sac, m., ridicule, m., reticule, m. To Ridicule, v. n. ridiculiser, tourner en ridicule, se raoquer de. RIDICULER, s. un moqueur. RIDICULOUS,adj.ridieule, digne de riEfe,impertinent,extravagant, gauche. RIDICULOUSLY, adv. ridicule- ment, d'une maniere ridicule ; plaisamment. RIDICULOUSNESS,s.leridicule. RIDING, s. Taction d'aller a clie- val, etc., cavalcade,/., course,/. . — , district, m., ou subdivision d'une province, /., canton, m., pays, m. RiDiNG-CAp, s. un tapabord, un bonnet de voyage. RiDiNG-coAT, s. une redingote, une casaque de campagne, un surtout. Riding-habit, s. amazone,/. Riding-house or Riding-school, s. manege, m., academic,/. RiDiNG-Ron, s. houssine,/ RIDINGHOOD, s. une cape de femme, une capote. RIDOTTO, ». assemblee, /, con- cert, m., bal, m. RIFK,a(i7.qui regne, qui domine, abondant, commun. RIFELY, adv. communement j abondamment. RIPENESS, s. frequence,/., abon- dance,/., quantite,/. RIFFRAFF, 3. rebut,™,, chose de neant, /., fanfreluche, /., gueu- serie,/ To RIFLE, II. u. enlever, piller, voler, derober. Rifle, Rifle-gun, s. carabine, /. To Rifle, u. a. iihe harrel of a gun) rayer le canon d'un fuail, le ca- rabiner. RIFLEIMAN, s. carabinier, m. RIFLER, s. un voleur, un pillard. RIFT, s. une fente, une crevasse, jine ouverture, une breche. To Rift, v. a. fendre, crevasser. To Rift, v. n. crever, se fendre, roter. RIG, s. vetement tranchant; vio- lence,/., tapage.m. — .unegar- conniere, une jeune fille fretil- iante. To run ilie ^ upon a per- son, faire une farce, des farces a quelqu'un. {Pop.) To Rig, v. a. equiper, accoutrer; (as a wjowMH),atourner. — ,(mar.) greer.garnir. To — thecapstern, armer le cabestan: To — again, requiper. To Rig, v. n. gambader, folatrer. RIGADOON, ». (a (fance,) un rigo- don. — slep, pas de rigodon, m. RIG.VnON, s. arrosement, m. RIGGEP.^art. adj. equipej {mar.) agree, gree, fune._ — out, (said of persons,) ^quipe, accoutre. RIGGER, s. agreeur (d'un vais- scau), m., funeur, m. ; (jnecan.) tendeur. de courroie, m. RIGGI NG, s. grement, m.; les agres, m. pi., les manoeuvres, /. pt, le fiinin ou le cordage d'un vaisseau et aussi les mats. m. pi., e( les vergues,/.p?. Standing — , manceuvresdormantes. Running — , manceuvrea courantes. — , RIG vetements, m. pi., atours (des femmes), m. pi. RIGGISH, aaj. luxurieux, lascif, debauche. To RIGGLE, V. a. s'agiter, se re- muer, se demeher. RIGHT, adj. droit, oppose k gauche. On the — Aand, a droite. flight-handed, droitier. To put — , redresser, reprendre. -r-, droit, direct, qui n'est pas courbe, ni torlu. ^, droit, hbnnete, sincere, de bonne foi, juste, equitable, boni sain. — , vrai, franc, parfait, veritable, bon, convenable, juste. That is — , c'est juste ; c'est bien ; {said of monei/, etc.) c'est bien le compte. , The -7- method, le bon moyen. — , legitime. The — heir, I'heritier legitime. — , vrai, na- turel, qui n'est point factice, ban. A — diamond, un diamant lin. Right side, {of cloth, etc.) I'en- droit, m.; le Don cote. To be Right, avoir raison. You are — , vous nvex raison. Right, inierj, of approbation, Bon ! fort bien ! & merveille .' All — .' tout est bien ! {cry of a coach- guard,) aWezi Onthe — , ildroite. On their — , a lenr droite. Right, adv. droit; directement. To go — on, aller tout droit./ — over against, tout contre, tout vis-i-vis. — opposite, tout en face; directement en face. — , droitement; ji]steihent,avec jus- tice, avec raison ; bien ; correcte- ment, fidelement. I am not — , {in health,) }e ne suis pas bien, je ne me porte pas bien. You were -,-, vous etiez bien ; voija aviez raison. — '• or wrong, k tort ou k droit, a-tortou k raison. — , tres. — honourable, tres-honorable. — reverend, trcs-reverend. Right, s. droit, ot., justice,/., eqiiite./., ce qui est juste; bien. [Right, droit ; justice, justice, (synon.)] Right, raison, /. You are in the — , vous avez raison. — , droit, m., droits, m. pi., pretention juste et fondee ; privilege, m. In — of his mother he inherited that es- tate, il herita de ce bien du chef de sa mere. Birth-right, droit d'ainesse, m. Copy-right, droits d'auteur. — , droit,, m., pouvoir, m., empire, m. Writ of Right, ordonnance pour rentrer en pos- session d'un fief. Bi7Z of Rights, bill des droits, m. To Rights, di- rectement, droit, tout de bon ; droit chemin, raisim. To set or put to rights, redresser, ranger ; rectifier, remedier k ; arranger. — , la inain droite, la droite. Right and left, {in dancing,) la ohaine anglaise. — and Itft all eight ! la cnaine ! To Right, v. a. faire droit ou rai- son, rendre ou faire justice. — , dresser, redresser, ajuster. To Right a ship, redresser un vais- seau. To Right, v. n. {as a ship,) se re- dresser, se relever. RIGHTEOUS, odj. droit, juste, honnete, vertueux, equitable. RIGHTEOUSLY, adij. droite- RIN ment, justement, &uilablement, avec justice, avec equite, vertu- eusemeut. RIGHTEOUSNESS, s. droiture, /., justice,/., equite,/., rectitude, /., honnetet^,/., probite,/., vertu /., bonie, f. RIGHTFUL, adj. legitime. RIGHTFULLY, adv. legitime ment, de droit, par des voies le gitimes. RIGHTFULNESS, s. justice, /., legitimite,/. — , droiture,/., rec- titude, f. RIGH'TLY, adv. bien, comme il convient, honnetement, avec equite. — , droit, directement. RIGHTNESS, s. rectitude, /., droiture,/., verite, /., equite,/., justice,/. RIGID, ad^. inflexible, rigide, se- vere, austere. RIGIDITY, s. inflexibilile, /., roideur,/. * — , {med.) rigidite,/. — , raideur,/. ; rigidite, /. RIGIDLY, adv. ngidement, se- verement, austerement; k la ri- gueur. RIGIDNESS, is. raideur,/., in- fiexibilite, /. , — , rigidite, /., ri- gueur, /, inAexibilite, /., seve- rite,/.^ RIGLET or Reg let, s. {printer's,) reglette,/. ; {for picture frames,) reglet„m. RIGMAROLE, s. baragouinage, m., embarlificotage, m. RIGOLL, s. {mus. insl.) regale, m. RIGbROUS,_ adj. rigoureux, ri gide, dur, severe, apre, austere. RIGOROUSLY, ad,v, rigoureuse- ment ; avec rigueur, k la rigueur, durement, aprement. RIGOUR, s. rigtieur,/., severitc, /., durete,/., austerile,/., apretd, /. — , raideur,/., inflexibilile,/. RIGOURISJW, s. rigoiisme, m. RIGOURIST, s. rigoriste, m. etf. RILL, RiLLET, 5. un petit ruisseau. To Rill, v. n. ruisseler, RIM, s. bord, m., extremite, /., cercle,„ m,, moulure, /., signifie ausai, I'enveloppe,/. The — of the belly, le peritoine. — of a wheel, la jante d'une roue. — , {of a clock-wheel.) le tour, le bord d'une roue. Gallery-rim, {in a ship,) moulures des bouteilles,/. pi., bord exterieur (des hunes), m., listeau (des hunes), m. _ To Rim, v. a. border; entourer d'un cercle, d'une bordure. RUME, s, verglas, m., frimas, m. bruine,/., brouillard, 771., brouee /., gresil, m. RIMER, 5. {mecan.) fraise,/., me- canique k ibrer. To Rimer, v. a. fraiser, forer. ''RlMOSE, RiMOUS, adj. {bot.) ri- meux, plein de crevasses. RIMPLE, s. pli, m. ; ondulation, /., ride,/. "To RiMPLE, V. a. chifl5)nner, frois- ser. plier ; rider. To RiMPLE, V. 71. se rider, se plier, se friser. RIMPLING.s. ride, ondulation,/, RIMY, adj. humide, plein de brouillards, de brouee ou de bruine, couvert de frimas. RIND, s. ecorce,/., pelure,/. 1243 RIO To Rind, v. a. oter I'ecorce o« la peau de. RINDLE, s. rigole,/ RING, s. bagiie,/., anneau, m. A small — , annelet, m, A weddivg- ri?ig, bague de mariage, f. To run the — , courre la bague. An ear-ring^ boiicle d'oreille. Rings, (arch.) boncles,/. p/. Ring, an- neau, m., cercle, m. Split — , an- neau brise. — , {at the neck of a bottle,) collet, m.\ I'arganeaU (d'une ancre), m.; cordon oa filet (d'une piece de munnaie), m. ; virole (de manche), /. ; la voile (d'nn manage). A — for a mare, boucle, /. — , {round the eyes, etc.) cerne, m. — , rond, m., cercle, m. — , (man.) piste, /., enceinte, /. Ring-bolt, (mar.) cheville a boucle,/. Ring-ropes, bosses du cable. King-tail, pail- le-en-cu ou tape-cu, m., sorte de bonnette,/. Ring, s. {of bells,) sonnerie, f. ; son, m. ; timbre, m. ; son, m., bruic, en general, m. His voice has no — with it, sa voix n'a pas de timbre. To RiNC, V. a. sonner, faire reson- ner, retentir. To King, v. n. sonner. — , reson- ner, retentir. To Ring, v. a. environner, en- tourer. — , orner d'anneaux ou de bagues. To Ring a mare, bou- cler une jument, I'anneler. *Ring-eone, s. {vet.) la forme. RiNG-Eox, s. ecrin, m. *RiNG-ousEL, s. {bird,) merle de montagne, m. Ring-streaked, adj. iay& circu- lairement, bigarre en anneaux. *RiNG-TAiL, s. {orn.) emouchet,m. RiNG-THiMBLE.s. un de de tailleur. ♦RINGDOVE, ». un pigeon ra- mier. Young — , ramereau, m. — of Cayenne, ramiret, m. *RINGENT, adj. {bot.) ringent. RINGER, s. un sonneur (de clo- ches). RINGING, s. son, m. A — in t)ie ears, tintement d'oreiUes,7n. RINGLE, s. boucle (pour boucler une jument). RINGLEADER, s. meneur, m., lechef(d'une faction, d'un parti). RINGLET, s. petit anneau, an- nelet, m. ; boucle (de cheveux), /. — , rond, m., cercle, m. ; {a dance,) ronde,/. *RINGWORM, s. une dartre. To RINSE, 0. a. rincer, laver. RIOT, s. vacarme, m., desordre, m.; {jur.) emeute, /*., attroupe- ment, m, desordre, m., commo- tion, /., soulevement, m. — , bacchanale,/., fete bruyante, /., festin, m., debauche, /., exces, VI,, prodigalite,/., d^bordement, m. To run RiOT, se d^r^gler, se ddborder; se livrer ides extra- vagances, se livrer sans con- trainte, d'une maniere immo- der^e, [Riot, immte, disordre ; tumult, tj/mulle ; uproar, vacarme (synon.)] To Riot, v. n. faire des exces de debauche ; festiner; se livrer aux plaisirs de la table, faire une bac- chanale ; se livrer au libertinage. 1244 RIS — , se deregler ; etre der^gl^, trop excite. — , jouir de, nager dans. — , faire du vacarme, iaire une emeute, faire du desordre; se mutiner. RIOTER, s. un debauche; ^meu- tier, m., s^ditieux, m., mutin, m, RIOTING, s. bacchanale, /., r^- jouissance bruyante,/.,d^bauch^, f. — , troubles, m.pl., emeute, m., vacarme, m. RIOTOUS, adj. debauche; dere- gl^. — eaters, des gourmands. — , tapageiir, turbulent, bruyant. — , seditieux, mutin, factieux. RIOTOUSNESS, a. etat, qualite de celui ou de ce qui est debau- che, licencieux, deregle, bruyant, ou seditieux. To RIP,D.a. dechire4",fendre,mettre en pieces ; arracher ; {Ji0.) rouvrir ou renouveler (une plaie), decou- vrir(une intrigue); d^voiler(un se- cret); dechirer le voile(qui couvre une intrigue). To — off planks from a ship's side, decoudre (un vaisseau). To — open a wound, rouvrir une plaie. To — up an old vessel, d^molir, dechirer un vieux batiment. — , exhumer. To Rip out, v. u. lacher, dire etourdiraenl. Rip, s. dechirure,/., accrue, m. — , {used by masons, etc) ripe, f, grattoiracereetdente. — , panier de maree. RIPE, adj. mur ; bon eL, pret i., en age de. When things are — for action, lorsqu'ii sera temps ou k propos d'agir. Rife, s. {among -masons) riflard, m. ripe,/. RIPED, Ripened, adj. muri. RIPELY ,a(J?). mArement; k propos. To RIPEN, V. a. and n. murir, de- venir mur. *RIPENERS, s. {med.) digestifs, maturatifs, suppuratifs, m. pi. RIPENESS, s. maturity,/.; per- fection/TAe — ofwine,la boUe/. RIPENING, s. maturation (des fruits, d'un abces),/. ; {fg.) ma- turity,/. RIPHjEAN or ZiMNOPOiAS modn- TAINS, s. pi. les monts Riphees ou Hyperboreens, m.pl., aujourd'hui Kamenoi-Poyas, m. pi. RIPIER, 5. (jur.) chassemaree, m. RIPPING, part. adj. and s. ex. — o^n ship's pldnks, dechirage, m. Kipping -chisel, ciseau, m., fer- moir, 771. Ripping-iron, bee de corbin, m. To RIPPLE, V. n. kite rid^; cla- poter. To Ripple, v. a. rider; faire cla- poter. — , serancer (du chanvre). Ripple, s. ride,/. ; clapotis, m. — , {for fax), B^ran, m., peigne, m. RIPPLING, s. i\ies,f.pl\ clapotis, 77!., clapotage, m. — , bouillonne- ment, (des eaux), 771. — , Taction, la methode de serancer le chanvre RIPU ARIAN, adj. and s. ripuaire RISBERME, s. {fort.) risberme, f. To RISE, V. n. se lever. — up, levez-vous, tenez-vous debout. The court rose, la cour s'est lev^e. — , se relever. — , se soulever, se revolter. To ~ in rebellion, se rebeller. To Rise/7-077i the dead. RIV ressuciter. — , se lever; lever, s'elever; monter; sortir, sourdrc. jaillir, avoir sa source; (/g.) venir, provenir, proceder. Tke tide is rising, la maree monte. — , s'en- fler.lever, grossir; monter, croitre, augmenter, hausser; s'elever. — , rench^rir, monter, hausser, s'e- lever. Prices are rising, les prix s'elevent, moment. To Rise up, se lever ; s'elever. Rise, s. lever, m.. Taction de lever, de se lever,/, ascension, source, /., commencement, 771., montee, /., pente,/, hausse,/., {fig.) cause, /., principe, naissance,/, origine, /., augmentation,/., avancement, 778., elevation,/., accroissement,77i. The — of the slocks, la hausse des fonds publics. RISIBILITY, s. risibilite,/. RISIBLE, adj. risible. *RISIGA LLtjM, s. {chem. realgar) risigal, 771. RISING, s. Taction de se lever, etc., /., agrandissement, 771., as- cension, /. — , le penchant, ou la pente (d'une colline). A — 0/ the skin, une tumeur, une enflure. Tke — of the stomach, bondisse- ment du coeur, 77!., soulevethent. — , la crue (d'une riviere); le lever (du soleil) ; le soulevement (des flots); la hausse (des fonds publics) ; la cloture (d'une assem- blee) ; la fin (de Taudience). — , un soulevement, une revolte, une rebellion. Rising /•077! the dead, resurrection,/. Rising, Q^?. levant, iiaissant; mon- tant. Rising-lines {in a ship) lisses des fa9ons,/pZ. RISK, s. risque, 77!., hasard, m., peril, 771., danger, 771. To Rise, v. a. risquer, hasarder, aventurer. RITE, s. rif ou rite, 771., ceremonie religieuse,/. Funeral-rites, cere- monies mortuaires, / pi., fune- railles,/. pi., obseques,/ pi. RrrORNELLO or Refret, s. (771US.) ritournelle,/., reprise,/. RITUAL, adj. rituel; solennel. Ritual, s. (a book) rituel, m. RrrUALIST, s. ritualiste, m., ru- bricaire, 771. RIVAGE, s. rive, /., rivage, tti., bord, 77!., Cote,/. RIVAL, s. un rival, un competi- teur, un concurrent, un antago- niste. Rival, adj. rival. To Rival, v. a. etre rival. —, rivaliser. RIVALRY, s. rivalit^, /., emula- tion,/, concurrence,/. RIVALSHIP, s. rivalile,/; emu- lation,/., concurrence,/. To RIVE, V. a. and n. fendre e( se fendre ; d&hirer et se dechirer; entr'ouvrir et s'entr'ouvrir. To RIVEL, v.a. rider; gresiller; faner, fletrir. RIVER, s. une riviere; {a great rioer) un fleuve. Up the — ,amunt, 771. Down the — , aval, 771. ■'River-dragon, ». crocodile, 771., caiman, 771. RivER-GOD, s. dieu ou divinita des eaux; naiade, f. River-or, s. {wash-gold)pepile d'or. ROA River, s. fendeur, m., dechireiir.m. RIVET, s. un clou rive, un rivet. To undo a — , d^river. Rivets, (fopper-smilh's) clous k river, m. pi. — , (/or mending delft ware) attache, /. To Rivet, v. a. river; imprimer, graver (dans I'espril). RIVULET, s. un petit ruisseau. RIXDOLLAR, s. (a German coin) risdale,/. *ROACH, ». (a fish) rouget, m., gardon, m., rosse,/., vengeron, m. ROAD, s. route, /., chemin, m. Middle — , chaussee de pave, f. Road-side, le bord de la route. High-road, le grand chemin, la grande route. A broken stone — , route ferree. — , (for ships) rade, f. A wild — *, an open — , rade foraine. ROADER, s. vaisseau qui est k I'ancre, m.,vaisseau au mouillage. ROADSTEAD,s.(/orsAips)rade/. ROADSTER, s. cheval habitue au grand chemin. — , vaisseau au mouillage. To ROAM, V. n. errer, roder, courir, aller. — , divaguer ; errer. To Roam, v. a. parcourir; errer dans. ROAMER, s. un rodeur, un cou- reur, un vagabond. RO.\iVIING, s. Taction d'errer,etc.; course vagabonde, ROAN, adj. rouan. A — horse, un cheval rouan. *RoAN-TREE, s. ftenc sauvage, m. To ROAR, t). n. rugir (comme un lion, un tigre); mugir (comme un taureau,un bcEuf ). To RoAR,(sau2 of the human voice) rugir, mugir ,- crier, vociferer. To — with laugh- ter, rire aux eclats. To — out, s'ecrier, vociferer; pousser, jeter un grand cri. To Roar, (as the wind, sea,) mugir, bruire; (fls thunder) gronder. — , retentir. Roar, s. {of a lion, etc.) rugisse- ment, m. ; (fifa buU,ofthe sea,etc.) mngissement, m. ; {of thunder, of cannon) grondement, m.; bruit, m.; {of a cataract) fracas, m., bruit, m. ; grand cri, m. — , cla- meur,y., eclat, m. ROARER, s. celui qui rugit, qui mugit, qui crie; criard, m. ROARING, s. rugissement (du lion), m., mugisaement (du tau- reau, des vagues, du vent), m., grondement (du canon, d'un orage, de la fbule), m., grand cri (d'une personne dans la detresse), m., criaillerie (d'une personne en colere)^/'. To ROAST, V. a. rotir, cuire au feu ou devant le feu; faire cuire ; griller. To — coffee, griller du cafe. To — the ore, griller la mine. To — again, recuire. — , railler, plaisanter, persifler, ta- quiner. Roast and Roasted, part. adj. roti; grille; cuit. Roast meat, de la viande rotie, du roti, du rot. Roast beef, du boeuf roti. Roast, .•;. un roti. To rule the — , commander k la baguette ; gou- verner, maitriser. ROASTER, ». rolisscur; un gril; oochon de lait, m. ROC ROASTING, s. raillerie,/, persi- flage, m., taquinerie,/. *ROB, s. { pharm.) rob, m. To Rob, v. a. and n. voler, de- rober, piller, prendre, ravir, 6ter, enlever. — , {fig.) priver. ROBALLO, s. {fish of Mexico) roballo, m, *ROBBE, s. chien de mer, m., veau marin, m. ROBBER, s. un voleur, un bri- gand; un larron, un fripon. A camp-robber, boulineur, m., bou- lineux, m. A sea-robber, un ecu- meur de mer, un pirate, un fbr- ban, un corsaire. A church- robber, un voleur d'eglises, un sacrilege. ROBBERY, s. vol, m., friponnerie, /., pillerie, /., brigandage, m., larcin, m. — qffioclts, abigeat, m. ROBBING, s. vol,m., brigandage, m. A — of the public treasury, peculat, m. ROBE, s. robe (de ceremonie),/*., vetements, tn.pl., manteau, m. To Robe, v. n. s'liabiller, mettre son habit de ceremonie; se re- vetir. To Robe, v. a. revetir. ROBERSMAN, Roeertsman, s. {jur.) voleur, m. •ROBERT, Herb-robert, s.{bot.) herbe a Robert,/., geranium, m. •ROBIN, ROBIN-RED-BREAST, S, (6t>(i)rouge-gorge ou gorge-rouge, m., roupie ou rouge-bourse, m., berce, m. *ROBINIA, s. {tree) faux acacia, m., caragogne ou caragagne de Sib^rie, m., arbre aux pois, m. ROBORANT, adj. roboratif, cor- roborant, corroboratif *Roborant, s. {med.) corroborant, corroboratif, m. ROBUST,tt. rocaille, /., cail loutage, m. To Rock, v. a. agiter, balance^ secouer, remuer ; bercer. ToRocK,u. n. branler; chanceler; se balancer; remuer; s'agiter. — , (o( chess) roquer. ROCKER, s. une berceuse. •ROCKET, s. {hot.) roquelte des jardins, — , {eruca silvestri.^) ro- quette sauvage, /., roquetle des champs, /., masse au bedeau, /. — , {bastard rocket) reseda, m. — , {fire-work) fusee volante. Double — , fusee k double vol. Covgreve rockets, fusees k la Congreve. ROCKY, adj. plein de rochers. — above water, {mar.) epineux. — , de roche, dur. ROD, s. {stem, etc.) baguette,/. — , baguette, /., verge, /. A divi- ning — , baguette divinatoire, verge d'Aaron A riding — , houssine, /. — , verges, /. pi., fouet, m. — , verge,/., baton, m. — , perche,/. (pour I'arpentage). — , baguette,/., verge/!, tringle, /., tige, /. Ram-rod, baguette de 'fusil. A curtain-rod, uno tringle. — , {in steam-engines) : Piston-rod, tige de piston. Slide- rod, tige des tiroirs. Eccentric — , Texcentrique pour commu- niquer le mouvementdes tiroirs Connecting — , {mecan.) bielle,/ Iron-rod, {with which the month of a melting-furnace is opened) perrier, m. Rod or Roddle- HORSE, le limonier, *Aaron's ROD or GOLDEN-ROD, ( plan I) verge d'or, /. *Shepherd's iioD or STAFF, {plant) verge k berger ou pasteur, /., chardon k bomie- tier, m. RODOMONT, s. rodomont. RoDOMONT, adj. faniaron; plein dejactance. RODOMONTADE, s. rodomon- tade, /., fanfaronnade, /., jac- tance,/. To Rodomontade, v. a. laire des rodomontades, laire le rodomont. RODOMONTADIST, Rodomo.n- TADOR, s. un fanfaron, un hom- me plein dejactance. •ROE, RoEBDCK, s. chevreuil, m. — , {the female of the hart) che- vrette,/. Roe, s. (Eufs de poisson, m, pi. Soft — or mill, laite, /. ou lai- tance, /. Hard — or spawn, CBufs. Hard — of the cod, rogues, /. Hard — of the mackerel, rogues ou raves,/ ROGATION, s. rogation,/.,priere, /. The rogation-week, les roga- tions. ROGUE, .1. un vagabond, fripon, 5rn., coquin, m., voieur, m. — , {in endearment) coquin, m., fripon, ni., friponne,/ ; (n wag) railleur ; {said of children) espiegle, m. etf. [Rogue, /ripon ; sharper, /&«, thief, voleur (synon.)] To Rogue, v. a. ehapitrer quel- qu'un, lui laver la lete. ROGUERY, s. friponnerie, /. tour de coquin, m., coquinerie /., petite malice,/., plaisanteric, f., badinage, m., raillerie,/. ROGUESSIP, s. ^tatd'un coquin, 1345 ROL d"un ftipon, m., friponnerie, /., coquinerie,/. ROGUISH, adj. vagabond. — , (le coquin, mechant, scelerat. — , inalicieux, fripon, badin, malin, gaillard. ROGUISHLY, adv. en coquin, en fripon ; en badinant, en folatrant, par badinage. ROGUISHJNESS.s. friponnerie/., coq uinerie,y., tour de coquin, m. ; espieglerie, /., malice, /., ba- dinage, m., raillerie, J'., tour malin, m., plaisanterie,/. To ROIL, V. a. troubler ; laclier ; brouiller. To ROIST, To RoiSTBB, v. a. faire le rodomont, le fanfaron, le faux brave, le fier, le fier-a-brae. ROISTER, Roisterer, s. un ro- domont, un fanfaron, un faux brave, un fier-S,-bras ; un crane, ROISTING, s. fausse bravoure, rodomontade,/., fanfaronnade,/. ROKY, adj. brumeux jTioir. ROLL, s. roulement, m. — , un rouleau. — buUet, beurre en rouleau, m. Rolls of wool or cotton, plocs, m. pi. — , rouleau, m., cylindre, m. — or winch, treuil, m. — , un petit pain. , — , if or a child's head^ un bourrelet oil bourlet. Roll of the chapiter of a pillar, volute de chapiteau, /. — , (boolibinder's) roulette (de reliefs),/. — , ((o wind a rope about) un trumeau ; un tambour. — , (a strickle) une racloire. — , (a li.st) role, m., liate, /., cata- logue, m. Roll-call, (jam.) appel, m., appel militaire, m. To caU over the — , faire I'appel. Rolls, archives./ ;)l, registre, m., an- nales, /. pi, — , le greffe ou le bureau des roles ou r^gistres de la chancellerie. Rolls, annales, / pi. — , (of a drum) roulement, m. Roll-call, appel, m. To Roll, v. a. rouler, tourner. To — the paste, (aui.) mouler la pate. To — metals, laminer, passer par un laminoir, par un cylindre. To — the sand, (amons founders) corroyer le sable. TO Roll a walk, aplanir une allee avec un rouleau. To Roll back, rouler en arriere; refouler. To Roll UP, rouler, plier un rouleau. To — up in, enrouler. To Roll, v. n. rouler. To — in money, rouler sur I'or et sur I'ar- gent, na^er dans les richesses. — , se rouler. — , rouler, tourner ; se rouler. — , s'enrouler. — , (paste) se mouler. — , (to wallow) se rouler. — , (as a ship) rouler, aller en roulis. — , (as a drum) rouler. ROLLED, part. adj. roul^, tourne, mis en rouleau. — tobacco, bou- din de tabac, m. ROLLER, 5. un rouleau j un cy- lindre. — , (founder's) cylindre, m. ; (Oyer's) coiirroi, m. — , (for the cables) chevalet, m., virevaut, HI., virolet, m. Rope-roller, tam- bour, m. — , (a fillet) un bourlet. * — , (cliir.) bandage, m. Roller of a weaver, ensouple de- tisse- "land,/. * — , (bird) eapeee de pie. 1246 ROM ROLLING, s. roulement, m. — , (at sea) roulis, m. Rolling, adj. roulant. Rolling- board, (wax-chandUfs) rouloir, m. iJoffing-At'teA, (mar.) amarrage k fouet, m. A — shijj, vaisseau roiileur. — sea, mer clapoteuse. Rolling-pin, s. rouleau (de p^tis- sier), m. Rolling-press, s. calandre, m. — , presse d'imprinierie en taille- douce. — , lanjjnoir, m. ROLLY-POLLY, s. sorte de jeu d'enfants; galot, m. ROMAIC, s. roniaique, m. ROMAL, s. sorte de foulard. ROMAN, aij, and s. (omain, de Rome. A — nose, un nez aquilin. The T— letter, le romain, la lettre, ronde. Rohan-like, k la ro- maine. ROMANCE, s. un roman; ro- mance,/ — , (mus.) romance,/., — , romance, /., la langue ro- mance, la latigue romane, la Ian-, gue romanciere. To Romance, v. n. faire des re- mans, rorpaniser; faire un ro- man, babler, mentir; ajouter au conte, a la lettre, commenter, amplifier, broder. Romancer, «. un falsenr de romans, un eonteur, un h&bleur, un araplificateur ; romancier, m. ROMANCING, s. broderie,/., ha- blerie,/. ROMANIA, s. Romanie ou Thrace, ou Romilie,/. ROMANISM, a. la doctrine de I'Eglise romaine. ROMANIST, s. un catholique ro- main. To ROMANIZE, v. a. latiniser, ou bien donner les mceurs de Rome, travestir en Romain. — , convertir i I'figlise romaine. To Romanize, v. n. se conformer aux opinions, aux coutumes, des Remains; latiniser. ROMANS, s.pl. les anciens Re- mains. ROMANTIC, adj. romanesque, de roman, qni sent le roman. In ■a — manner, romanesquement. To use a — style, parler roman. -;-, romanticjue. A — situation, site romantique. ROMANTICALLY, adv. roma- nesquement. ROMANTICNESS, .1. caractere romanesque ; caractere roman- tique. *ROMANZOVITE, s. (min.) to- manzowite,/ ROME, s. Rome,/. ROMESCOT or Romscot, s. romescot, m., le denier de saint Pierre. ROMISH, adj. romain, de Rome, papiate, catholique. ROMP, s. badinage rude, m., jeu rude, m. ; garjonniere,/ To Romp, v. n. faire l;i folle; foli- chonner, batifoler; jouer rude- nrenc; folS.irer. Romping, s. badinage rude, m., jeu rude, m. ♦ROMPION, s. (bot.) raiponce,/., campanule,/ ROMPISH, adj. folltre. ROD ROMPISHNESS, a. caractSre fo. liltre.in., disposition tijouerrude- ment,/; badinage, jeu rude, in. ROMPU, Rompee, adj. and t. (bla.) rompu. *RONAS, s. (roo«) ronce,/, racine d'Armenie,/. RONDEAU, Rondo, s. rondeau, m. — , ronde,/ RONION, s. une ferame grosse et massive. ROOD, s, nn quart d'ftcre de terre ; une perche ou mesure de quijize pieds. Rood, s. la croix. Tk? holy-rood, la sainte croix, ROODLOFT, i. galerie ou tribune pu sent expoaees des images et des reliques; reliquaire, m. ROOF, s. toit, m., toiture,/. — , comble, m. Pointed or high — , comble pointu. Curved — , com- ble coupe ou brise; mansarde,/. Ogee-roof, comble k I'imp^riale. — , voute,/. ; plafond, m. Roof, of a coach, I'imperiale d'une voi- ture, / Roof of the mouth, le palais de la bouche. To Roof, v. a. couvrir d'un toit ou d*une voute; abriler. ROOFING, s. toiture,/ ROOFLESS, adj. sans toit; de- couvert; sans asile, sans abrl. ROOFWORK. s. toiture,/. *ROOK, s. groUe,/, ou freux, m., (sorte d'oiseau); (jig.) un fiiou, un trompeur, un homme ruse, un fin merle, un finmatois; (at play, a cheat), capon, m. — r, (in gaming) carabin, m. A rook's trick, cara- binade,/ To play the — , cara- biner. Rook, s. (at chess) tour,/. To Rook, v. a. voler, filouter; tromperj attraper. To Rook, v. n. voler, tricher; (at play), caponner. — , (to squat) se tapir, se blottir. ROOKERY, s. arbres fort elevea ou beaucoupde groUes font leurs nids. — , mauvais lieu. ROOKY, adj. plein de grolles. ROOM, s. espace, m., lieu, m. place,/ — , une chambre, une salle, un appartement. A room- full, chambree,/ — , (mar.) soute, /.; chambre, / Steward's soute du commis, d^pense, / Filling-room, soute vilree. — lieu, m., occasion, /, sujet, m. raison,/. ROOMAGE, s. espace, m., lieu, m., place,/. ROOMER, s. vaisseau qui a de grands fonds larges, m. ROOMFUL, s. plein une cham- bre; chambree, f, ROOMINESS, s. capacity,/, grande etendne,/. ROOMY, adj. large, spacieux, vaste, ample, grand. ROOST, s. juc, m., juchoir, m., perchoir, m. To RoosT, V. n. percher, se percher, sejucher, brancher; (in burlesque language), loger; se nioher; se percher. ROOSTER, s. le male des oiseaux domestiques. ROOT, s. racine./ — , sonrce,^., principe, m., mete,f., ibndement, ROS m. — , (^om.) mot primitifi ^mus.) racine,/. — of Virginia, racine de Virginie.yT, ou habas- con, m. ATTow-root, la marante; arrow-root, m. — , {ariiU.) racine, To Root, v. a. enraciner. To Root up and To Root out, de- raciner, extirper. To Root out, fbuiller; deterrer. To Root, v. n. prendre racine; raciner ; fi'enraciner. — , s'enfon- cer dans la terre. — ; fouiller la terre avec le groin (corame font les cochons) ; fouger (en parlant dii sanglier). Root-bound, adj. enracin^. ROOTED, part, adj. enracin^; C.%.) invet^re. Rooted out and Rooted up, deracine, extirpe. ROOTEDLY, adj. fortement, beaucoup. ROOTING OXJT or Rooting up, s. extirpation, /., deracinement, m. The Rooting of a wild boar. Taction de fouger du sanglier cm de fouiller avec son boutoir. The Rooting of a boar's snout, le boutis d'un sanglier; le lieu ou il a fbuge. ROOTLET, s. radicule,/. ROPALTC, adj. ropaliqae, en forme de massue. ROPE, s. une corde. Tlte ropes of a ship, les cordes ou le cordage d'un navire; amarre,/. TacMe ropes, brayera, m. pi. To make rOpes, cordager. Reliemng'ropes, attrapes,y. ^Z. — of two strands, cordage commis. BoUr^ape, ra- lingue,/. Barrel-rope, batard de racage, m. Top^ope, guinde- resse, f. TiUer-rope, drosse de gouvernail,/. — , un rang. — , un rang ou un fil (de perle). A — of onions, une glane ou un char pelet d'ognons. — , (jnark of, grapes) pain de vendange. To Rope, v. n. filer.' Rope-bands, s. (mar.) rabans de frelage, m. pi. Rope-dancer, s. danseurde corde. RopE-LADDEK,s.echelle de corde,/. Rope-maker, Roper, s. un cor- dier. Rope-making, s. corderie,/. Rope-walk, s. une cordene,/. •RoPE-WEED, s. {bot.) liseron, m., ■ liset, m. Rope-yard, s. une rorderie. RoPE-yARN,s.(mar.) fil do earret,m. ROPERY, s. corderie,/. ROPINESS, s. viscosile,/. ROPY, adj. gluant, visqueux, qui file. To be — , (said of vermi- celli) faire meche. — wine, du vin qui file. ROQUELAUR, s. surtout ou re- dingote de I'ancien temps; ro- quelaure, f. *R0QUET, s. (lizard) roquet, m. RORID, Rory, adj. humide ou plein de rosee. RORTFEROOS, adj. roriilre. *ROSACEOUS, adj. rosacea,/. *ROSALGAN, s. (rialgar), m., arsenic rouge, m. ROSARY, s. rosaire, m., chapelet, m. — , (a bed of roses) rosaire,/. •ROSASIC AfciD, s. aciderosa- citjue, m. •ROSA SOLIS, RosoLis or Ros ROS SoLis, s. herbe aux goutteux, herbe de la ros^e, ros^e du soleil, /., rossolis (sorte de liqueur), m. *ROSE, s. rose,/, (sorte de flenr). A rose-bush, un rosier. Rose- cake, pain de rose, m. Oil of roses, huile rosat, /. Honey of roses, miel rosat, m. Rose-laurel or rose-bay, laurier-rose, m. Dog- rose, rose de chien, rose d'^glan- tier. Geldet — , rose de gueldre, peiote de neige. Rose-vinegar, vinaigre rosat, m. — , (o knot) rosette, /. Rose of a watering- pot, boule d'arrosoir. 37« — of a lute, rose de luth. *RosE OF Jericho, s. (bot.) rose de Jericho,/. Rose-diamond, s. une rose; dia- mant h rosette, m. *RosE-GALL, s. epongea d'eglan- Xier,f.pl. *RosE-MALLow, 3. rose d'outre- mer 071 tremiere, /., baton de saint Jacques, m. RosE-NOBLE, s. (00171) Hoble i la rose, 771. *RosE-auARTZ, s. quartz-rose, m. *RosE-R0OT, s. (plant) rhodia,/. *RosE-STONE, s. (771171.) rhodite,/. Rose-water, s. eau de roses, /. — pear, caillot rosat, m. *Rose-wood, s. bois de Chypre ou de rose, ?7i. ROSEATE, arf?, rose, de rose, plein de roses ; vermeil (corame la rose); d'une odeur agreable, odoriferant. ♦ROSEBAY, s. (plant) oleandre, m. Dwarf — , rhododendron, 771. ROSED,a(^'.couleur de rose,rouge, vermeil. *ROSEMARY,s.(p?a7i()romarin,77» ROSET, s. (colour) rosette,/. ROSICRUClAN, s. rose-croix, m. *ROSIER, s. (arose-bush) rosier, 771. *ROSIN, s. resi(ie,/., poix resine, /.' Hard — , de la colophane,/. — , barras, 777. To Rosin, v. a. frotter de resine. ROSINESS, s. vermilion, m. ROSINY, adj. risinenx. ROSLAND, s. terre sterile et marecageuse. *^OSiVI"ARUS, 5. (morse) rosmare, 771., dragon, 771., vache marine, bftte k la grand' dent,/. ROSOLIS, s:(a liquor; and a plant) rossolis, 777. *ROSPO, s. (fish) rospo, m. ROSSEL, s. terre legere. ROSSELLY, adj. de terre l^gSre. * R O S S E T, 5. espece de chauve souris,/ *ROSSIGNOL, s. (nightingale) ros- signol, m. *ROSTEL, s. (bot.) partie d'un embryon vegetal. ROSTER,s.(77777.)registremilitaire. ROSTRAL, adj. rostral. ROSTRATE, Rostrated, adj. orni d'eperons de navire; ros- tral. * — , (bot.) rostre. ROSTRUM, ». bee d'oiseau, 771., rostre, m. — , proue de vaissean, /. — , (antiq.) rostre, 777. — , le bee d'un alimbic. * — , ciseaux de chirurgien, 777. — , (for music, etc.,) griffe, 771. ROSY, adj. rose, vermeil. — ,rosi- forme. ^U ROSYC RUCI ANS, s.pl confrArej de la rose-croix, 777. pi. ROT, s. tac,7n., mortalite OTtmala- die contagieuse parmi les brebis, /. — , pourriture,/., putrefaction, /. Dry — , (m timber,) vermou- lure,/. — , (of saffron,) la mort. ^ — , (a file of soldiers,) une file. To Rot, 17. a. and n. pourrir, cor- rompre; carier, faire pourrir; se pourrir, se corrompre, se gS.ter. RoT-GUT, s. mechante biere. ROTA, s. la rote (le premier tribu- nal de la cour de Rome). •ROTALITE, 8. (/ossi7 shells,) rotalite,/., rotalie,/. ROTARY, adj. qui toume comme une roue. — TTioiion, mouvement de rotation. *ROTATE, adj. (bot.) rotace. ROTATED, adj. toume comme une roue; rotace. ROTATION, s. rotation /, tour- noiement, m. ; (Jig.) changement, 777., vicissitude, /, revolution, /. By — , k tour de role. ROTATIVE, adj. rotatif, rotative. •ROTATO- PLANE, adj. (bot.) *ROTATOR, s. (anat.) rotateur, ttj. ROTATORY,a(i;.rotatif,rotatoire. ROTE, s. routine,/. To RoTE; V. a, enseigner ou faire ■ apprendre par routine, *ROTELE or Rubellio Fluvia- TILIS, ». (ich.) rotelle, vengeron,77!. ROTHER- BEASTS, s. bgtes k comes,/., betail, 771. Rother-nails, s. (77707'.) clous de ferrure de gouvernail. RoTHER-soiL, s. fieute des betes h. comes, f. 'ROTHOFFITE, s. (771777.) roth- noffite,/. ROTONDO, s. (arch.) rotonde,/. ROTTEN, part. adj. pourri, gkte, corrompu ; v^reux, vermoulii, vicie. *R0TTEN-ST0NE, S. tripoH, 777. ROTTENNESS, s. pourriture,/., corruption,/. *ROTULA, s. (anat.) la rotule du genou. ROTULORUM CUSTOS.s.gardo des rotes, 777. ROTUND, adj. rond, spherique. *ROTUNDIFOLIOUS, adj. (bot.) rotondifolie. ROTUNDITY, «. rotondite, /., rondeur,/, ROTUNDO, s. (arch.) rotonde,/ *ROUC or Ro'bcK, s. (condor) roue 071 rOUCk, 777. *ROUCOU, s. (annvtto,) roucou, 777., raucourt, 777., rocourt, 777. ; (the tree,) roucouyer, 777,, ou roucou, 771. ROUGE, .1. du rouge. Rouge, adj. (red) rouge. To Rouge, v. a. and n. farder ; se farder. Rouge-cross a77(Z Rouge-dragon, s. la croix rouge et le dragon rouge (deux des poursuivants d'armes d'Angleterre). *R0UGET, s. (fish) rot - fish ou rosvich, 777., rouget, 771. ROUGH, adj. rude, raboteux, brat, inegal ; (jig.) apre, dur, rude, aus- tere, severe, facheux, chagr.n, bourru, grossier ; brusque, ou Men insolent, arrogant, fier, snpcrbe, 1247 ROU choqiiant, offensant. A dog with a — coal, with — hair, un chien a, poll h^risse. — stones, blocage, m., blucaiUe, f., pierres non tail- lees; pierres brutes. — copy {of a wrilhig,) broiiillon, m.\ {of a drawing, etc.,) ebauche, /. [Rough, rude ; rugged, rahoteux (synon,)] Rough wine, un vin apre. — weather, un temps rude. — sea, une mer agitee, courroucee; une mer clapoteuse. A — remedy, un remede violent. Rough-cast, s. ebauche,/.; (arch.) crepi, m., hourdi, m., ho.urdage, m. To Rough-cast, v. a. ebaucher. — , mpuler grossierement. — , crepir, enduire de chaux et de gro3 sable, hourder. Rough-draught, s. ebauche, /., esquisse,/ ; (sculp.) ebauche, f. ; (of has-reliefs,) e.squisse, f. ; {in literature,) ebauche.y., esquisse, /., canevas, m. ; (of a deed,) la minute d'un contrat. To Rough-draw, v. a. Ebaucher, esqnissor, tracer grossierement. Rough-footed, adj. plumipede; qui a les pieds, les pattes rudes. To Rough-grind, v. a. degrossir. Rough-grinder, s. bassin, m. To RouGH-HEW, V. a. ebaucher. RouGH-HEWN,part. adj. Ebauche; taill^ grossierement. — ,ebauche, esquisse; grossier. — , rude, gros- sier. Rough-shod, adj. ferre k glace. To Rough- WALL, t). a. hourder; batir en moellon. Rough-walling, s. ouvrago de moellon, m., hourdage, 7n. To ROUGHEN, v. a. and n. rendre dur, raboteux, rude ; devenir dur, rahoteux, rude ; (as the sea,) agi- ter; s'agiter. ROUGHLY, adv. d'une maniere inegale et raboteuse; grossiere- ment ; C.^.) durement, rudement; severeraent, avec aigreur, aigre- raent, iprem^nt, brusquement, sechement, d'line maniere cho- quante, avec inso|ence,fierement, arrogamraent. To use one — , brutaliser quelqu'un. ROUGHNESS, s.;in^galite,/., rudesse, /., aspt^rile, /., surface inegale,/. — , apret^,/, asp^rit^, /., rudesse,/. — , brusquerie,/., durete,/; grossierete,/ — , etat de ce qui est brut, de ce qui n'est qu'ebauch^, rudesse, /., Inele- gance, /., rudesse (des trails,) la violence (des vents), la rudesse (du temps,) I'agitation, le cour- roux (de la mer). ROULADE, s. (mus.) roulade,/. ROULEAU, s. (of guineas), rou- leau, m. To ROUN, D. a. chuchoter ; dire tout bas. ROUNCE, s. manivelle de presse d'imprimeur,/. ROUNCIVAL, adj. de Ronceval ou de Roncevaux. A — girl, une grosse fille. ROUND, adj. rond, circulaire, sjjherique; orbiculaire; (,fg.) franc, net, coulant, aise, facile ; grand. A — of beef, rouoUe de Soeuf. A — fagot stick, un rondin. 1348 ROU A — pile ofjir, un rondon de sapin. To make — , arrondir. To go a good — pace, aller bon train, aller d'un bon pas, marcher k grands pas. Round, s. un rond ; un cercle, une sphere. Round i/oMier, eche- lon, m. — , revolution,/., coura, m., course, m., tour, m. — ,{a little journey,) tournee,/., tour, m, — , tour, m., ronde,/., cercle, m. A — at cards, un tour de cartes. A — of duties, un cercle de devoirs. — , (dance, etc.,) ronde,/. — , (in fencing, etc.,) assaut, m. To have a — , (aire assauL A — of a hundred guns, une salve de cent coups. — ,{of fire-arms) decharge, /., coups; une salve (d'applaudis- sements). Round and Rounds, la ronde, la patrouille. Round, a.dv. en rond; de tous cotes, tout k I'entour, k la ronde, alen- tour. — a£ou2, autour,toutautour. Round-sheered, (mar.) haut ac- castille. Round, prip. autour de. ToRouND,».a.entourer; environ- ner. — ,arrondir;couperenrond, eviter. To — a cask, (among coopers,) faire le parrage. To — thefingers,(among gio»ers,)raffiler les doigts. To RouND-iN, (mar.) haler. — , faire le tour de. To Round, v. n. s'arrondir. R O U N D A B O U T, aif;. etendu, libre, detourne. — , qui entoure. Roundabout, s. (dance,) la ronde. ROUNDED,par(.aii;.arrondi,etc. — off, ecollete. ROUNDEL, RonNDELAy,s.ronde- let, m., (sorte de couplet), ronde, /. Roundelay or Roundo, ron- deau,ni. Roundel, (hla.) un rond. ROUNDHEAD, s. un puritain. ROUNDHOUSE, s. la prison du guet, corps-de-garde, m. ; (in large ships,) chambre du maitre d'equi- page,/., chambre de conseil, /. ; (in a sitip ofwar,'jiie\ix d'aisances, m.pl. ROUNDING, s. arrondissement, m., Taction d'arrondir, /. — , (mar.) fourrure de cible,/. — of the beams, bouge des baux, m. ROUNDISH, adj. un peu rond; presque rond. A — person, une personne rondelette. ROUNDISHNESS, s. rondeur, /. ROUNDLET, «. petit rond, petit cercle. ROUNDLY, adv. d'une maniere ou forme ronde ; (fig.) rondement, sinc'Srement, ouvertement, sans fa9on, sans artiiioe, nettement, hardiment, librement, franche- ment, de but en blanc. ROUNDNESS, s. rondeur, /., ro- tondite, /. — , rondeur, /, sin- cirMe.f, franchise,/. To ROUNDRIDGE, v. a. (agr.) sillonner en rond. ROUNDS, s.pl. (mil. etc.,) la ronde, /. — q/" a Zoarfer, echelons, 771. ^^ ROUP, s. (171 poultry,) abces, 771. To ROUSE, V. a. and n. ^veiller el s'^veiller, riveiller et se r^veil- ler; (fig.) exciter et s'exciter, animerets'animer. — , (rfeer, etc.,) lancer, faire partir. Rouse, s. (of liquor,) rasade,/. ROY ROUSING, adj. qui reveille. — , grand, gros, violent. (Vulgar.) ROUSSELET,s.fpcar)rousselet,77i. ROUT, s. cohue,/.,foule bruyante, une bande 07/ troupe de gens bruyants ; un attroupement. — , bruit, 777., deaordre, 777., vacarme, 771., tumulle, 777. — , rout, 771., as- semblee,/., soiree,/. Rout, s. deroute,/., deconfiture,/. Rout, «. route,/, cherain, m. To Rout, v. a. mettre en deroute ou en fuite; deconfire, defaire. — , (jig.) derouter, embarrasser, mettre en peine. To Rout, v. n. s'assembler, attrou- per, faire cohue. ROUTE, s. route,/., chemin, ?7i. ROUTINE, s. routine,/. To ROVE, v. n. roder, errer, cou- rir. — , rever, baltre la cam- pagne, avoir I'esprit distrait ou egare; divaguer. To Rove, v. a. parcourir; errer, roderdans. — , passer une corde dans une poulie, dans un ceillet, dans une maille. To Rove, v. a. and n. effiler, s'ef- filer. ROVER, s. rodeur, 777., courenr, 771. — , coureur, 771., personne in- constante, 771., un volage, 771. — , un corsaire; un pirate, un ecu- meur de mer. At Rovers, sans dessein, au hasard, inconsidere- ment, etourdiment. ROVING, part. adj. qui court, qui rode, qui erre; (un amnnt) vo- lage. A — fellow, un vagabond, un coureur. A — edge, bordure oil bord qui s'effile. Roving-frame, s. (i7i cotton spin- ning), un banc k broches. ROW, s. tapage, m., chnmaillis, 771., querelle,/., ribote,/. (Pop.) Row, s. rang, jti., file,/.,rangee,/. To Row, V. a. and n. ramer, nager, aller on tirer k la rame ou k I'a- viron, avirormer. To — with the stream, ramer k vau I'eau. To • — standing, nager debout. Row-gallev, s. galere, bailment k rames. Row-locks, .s. nage,/, dames, /. pi., apostis, 771., tolletieres./pZ. Row-ports, s. sabordsdes avirons. ROWEL, s. molelte d'eperon, / ; bossette, / *— , (vet.) ortie, /., seton, 771. *To Rowel, v. a. (net.) mettre une orlie, donner des plumes ou faire un caulere. ROWER, s. rameur, 771., nageur, m. ROWLEY-RAGG,s.sorte de silex. To ROWSE, v. 71. (77ior.) haler en- semble. — .' saille, ah! saille! ROYAL, adj. royal, du rol. — , royal, noble, illustre, magnifique. Royal, s. (77107-.) perroquet volant, 771. Royal-sail, boulingue,/ — , (of a stag's head) cors, m. ; (artU.) petit mortier. ROYALISIM, s. royalisme, 771. ROYALIST, s. royaliste, 771. Royalist, adj. de royaliste. To ROYALIZE, v. a. rendre royal, procurer la dignity royale; ro- ^allser. ROYALLY, adv. royalement, en roi ; noblement; magniliquement, avec une grandeur royaie. HUB ItbYALTIES, s.tollesemblemes, les inaignes de la royaule. 77ie — , les prerogatives royalea, les apanage? de la royaute, droits reialiens. ROYALTY, s.;rpy!Htt4,/„dignil^ rovale,y"., majeste royale;/". UdYL nr Rov LE, s. (a bird) rale,7n. To RUB, ti. a. frotter ; gratter ; es- siiyer. To Rub AGAl^ST, se frot- ter cotilre ; frayer. To Rub away, frotter, essuyer loiyours ; oter, en- lever en frottant. To Rub DOWN a horse, bouchonner un cheval. Tc — down, p61ir.,(une chose); rendre uni en frottant. To Rub crF, oter.eniever (en froltaiit). JTo ^- off the rust, oter la rouille ; se der'ouilleK To Rub out, effacer. To Rub' UP, excittr,aiguillonner, reveiller, rafraichir. To Rue ur, tiollr, retoucher; repasser. To Rub one up, reveiller; exciter quelqu'uh ; railler quelqu'un. To Rub the c^old down [among gild- ers), ravaler I'or en feuiUes. ' To — a blade (among cutlers), blail- chir line lame. To — a hat with Vie seat skin [among hatters) rober unchapeau, 2'o — soft soap upon the linen [in bleaching), frotter les toiles. To ^-^ the card with soap [among card makers), savonner la carte. To — a skin, tiorser une peau. To — a sKn, triballer une peau. To — a shin [among fur- riers) liter une peau. To Rub, v. n. frotter. To Rub off or OUT, s'efTacer, disparaitre par le frottement. To Rub off or ON, se tirer d'affaire, faire des progrjs, avancer. ' RtjE, s. frottement ; [fig.) lardon, m., coupde langue oit debec.m., brocard, m- — of a brush, coiip de brosse, m. ■ — , obstacle, m., difiiculte, /., empechement, m., malaise ou mesaise,m., anicroche, /., opposition,/. — ,[amonghunt- ers), fraydir, m. RUBBER, s. un frottenr ou un frottoir. — , (at cuffs), coups de poing, m. — , [at play) partie double, partie liee. — , pierre k aiguisier,/., queue 4 faux,/. — , lime a bras, m., carreau, m. — , [card -makers,) frotton, m.i aa- votjneur, m. —', Indian Rubber, gomme elastique,/. 'R U B B I N G, a. frottement, m. ; [among hunters) fr^ynre, f. Rubbing, part. adj. frottant, etc, — r poMi^ point de frottement. RUBBISH, s. decombres, m. pi., debris, m., demolitions d'un bati- meiit, /, pi., gravois, m., ^boulis, m., orduies,/. pi., saletes, /. pi. ; ( fg^ guenilies, /. pi., broutilles, ' f.pl., haillons, m. pt, rebut, m., fretin^ m. Old — , antiquailles, f.pl. — , [in a quarry), souchet, m. ftUBBLE, s. bloeailie,/. RUBBLY, 047. plein de cailloux ; caillouteux. ' ■ RUBEFACIENT, adj. riibefiant. *Rubepaci ent, s. (med.) rubefiant. *RUBELLIO, s. (fish) groneau ou grognant, m., grondin, rouget, m. *RUBELUTE, s. [min.) siberjte, /.. Bchorl rougo de Siberie. •RUBEOLA, », [bet.) rubeole,/.. RUD cinanchine, /., herbe th I'esqui- nancie,/., petite garance, /". RUBESCENT, adj. rubescent; un peu rouge. *RUBETA, s.(a toad) crapaud,m. *RUBETRA, «. (orn.) traquet,m., groulard, m., larier, m. RUBICA]N,ttrf;.rubicond, m., (cou- leur du poil d'un cheval). *RUBICEL, s. [min.) rubicelle,/., ru basse,'/. ' ' RUBICUND, adj. rubicond, rose, rouge, vermeil. RUBIED, adj. ■ rouge, conleur de rubis. RUBIFICATION, s. rubtfaction, /., rubification,/. RUBIFOKM, adj. rubiforme. To RUBIFY, V. a. rougir, rendre rouge; rub^fier. ' R UBIGO, s. [rnildew) rouille,/., nielle,/. RUBLE, s. [coin) rouble, m. *RUBRIC, s. [min.) zinople ou si- nople, m., sanguine, /. — , [in prayer and laiobooks) rubrique,/. Rubric, adj. [red) rouge. • j , To Rubric, ti. o. marquer en lel> tr6s rou^'ss *RUBRICa", ». (min.) rubrique,/.; [med.) espece de dartre,/. RUBRICAL, adj. [red) rouge ; qui se irouve dans les rubriques ; ru- brical re. To RUBRICATE, .,. o.. rougir; marquer en rouge. RUBRICATED, adj. rouge, rougi. *RUBY, s. (min.) rubis, m., signifie aussi, une rongeur, un bouton (surlapeau). The true oriental-^, rubis oriental, m., escarboucle ou anthrax, m. Balass- — , rubis balais, m. Spinal — , rubis spi- nelle,m. Ruoacelle,mhice\le,m., ou petit rubis, m. Rubv, adj. rose, yermeil.- To Rub^, v.a. rougir, rendre rouge. RUCK, s. unpli RUCTATION, .s. rot, ot< HUD, s. rougeur, /., rubrique, /. * — , [fish) rouget, m. . *RUDD, s. [a fish) rouget, m. RUDDER, s. le gouvemail (d'un navire). RUDDlNESS.s. rongeur,/ ,rouge. *RUDDLE or Reddle, s. [niin.) rubrique,/., sorte de terre rouge. *To Ruddle, v. a. marquer avec de la craie rouge, *RUDD0CK, s. [orn.) rouge-gorge, m., graisset, m. RUDDY, adj.: un peu rouge, d'un rouge pile; rubicond, rose. RUDE, adj. dur,grossier, rustique, impoli,maIhonnete,rustre, brutal, insolent.irreverent. — , dor, rude, - severe^ indexible,, impitoyable; indecrottable. — , grassier, igno- rant, sans education, non. lettre. — , violent, turbulent, impetueux. — , grossier, informe, grossiere- ment fait. RUDELY, adv. grossierement, im- poliment, malhonneteraent, inso- lemment, brulalement, irreve- remment, peu delicatemcnr. RUDENESS, s. incivilile,/., grps- sierete, /., rusticite, /., brutalite, /., irreverence, /., insolence, /., ignorance, /., manquement de delicatesse, m., violence, /., im- 157 RUG petuosite,/, severite,/, rigueur, f., durete./. inclemence,/. RUDENTED or Rudentured, a^. [arch.) rudente. RUDEN'TURE, s. (ar,cA.),ruden- turp,/, RUDERATION, s. ruderation,/. RUDIMENT, s. rudiment, m., principe, m., commencement, m., element, m., a b c, m. RUDIlVlENTAL,ad;.eiemenlaire. *RUE. .1. [hot.) rue,/. ' Goat's — , rue .de, chevre, /., galSga, m. Meadouyrue, rue des pres, fausae rhubarbe, ou ihalictrum commun. I'o Rue, v. a. se repentir,maudire. Rue, 5. repentir, m. RUEFUL, d<^. deplorable, lamen- table, pito/able, trjste, chagrin, terrible. > . RUEFULLY, adv. tristeincnt, avec chagrin.d'un ton lamentable RUEFULNESS, «. tristesse,/., chagrin,/. RUEING, s. lamentation,/., re- gret, m. RUELLE, s. cercle, m., assemblee pour les conversations d'esprit,/.,^ rueUe,/.j bord du lit, m. RUFESCENT, a. a, troubler, der^n- ger, mettre en deaordre. — , fti- ser. — , chiffonnei',.i'raisser. — , [the drum) faire une roulement, battre le ban. To Ruffle, v. n. s'agiter, devenir impetueux; se courroucer. — , s'agiter, flotter. — , se disputcr ; se chamailler; faire le crane, le fanfaron, le tapageur. RUFFLER, s. britailleur oubret- teur, m., tapageur, m., fanfaron, m., crane, m. RUFFLING, adj.(\m fait le crajie, le fanfaron, courrouce. Ruffling, s. tapage, m., cranerie, /., tumulte, m. — , [of the drum) roulementde tambour, m., ban,m RUFOUS, niZy. roux. ''<-•■'• , RUFTERHOOD, s. [in falconry), chaperon, m. RUG, J!, beige (etoffe de laine gros- siere), /., Sure, / — , une cou- verture de lalne grossiere, /., couverture peluchee,/.. -^, tapis peluche. , A hearth-rug,, tapis de foyer, -r-, [a dog) un barbet. — , [word among gamesters) jeu sur. ,1249 RUM BUGGED, aij. rude, rabofeux, inegal, qui n'est point uni; (fgS Spre, dur, rude, facheux; im- poli, bourru, fantasque, brulal, brusque, insolent, choquant, de- sobligeant,. violent, irapetueux; severe', austere, rigide, inflexible. — , poilu, velu ; *— , (ta.) velu. RUGGEDLY, adv. rudement, durement, avec rigueur. EUGOEDNESS, ». rudesse, /., Siprete,/., duret^,/. *RUG1NE, s.{cJiw. et dent.) r^pe, /., rugine,/. RUGOSE, RnoODS, adj. rid^plein de rides ; rugueux. RUGOSITY, 5. rugosili,/. RUIN, s. ruine, /., decombres./i pi; debris, m.; (fig.) ruine, /, cbute, /., destruction, f.j deca- dence, /., perte, /., aneantisse- ment, m,, Aversion, demolition, _f. To Ruin, v. a. detruire, demolir, miner, abattre, renverser, d^- vaster, Iburrager, desoler, 'dila- pider. To Ruin, v. n. toraber en ruine, alier en ruine. RUINER, s. celui qui ruine, qui detruit ; destructeur, m. RUINIFORM, adj. ruiniforme. RUINOUS, adj. ruine au qui tombe en ruine ; ruineux, pemi- eieux, dangereux, destructeur, fatal. RUINOUSLY, adv, d'une ma- nicre ruineuse, pernicieuse, dan- gereuse, fatale, destructive. RUINOUSNESS, s. etat ruineux; caractere ruineux. RULE, s. regie,/., (instrument pour regler). — , regie, /., mo- dele, m., exomple, m. — , pre- cepte, m., regie,/., loi,/., ordre, m., statut, m., r^glement, m., ap; pointement, m., coutume, /.^ usage, m. — , empire, m., pou- voir, m., autorite,/., commande- ment, m., administration,/., gou- vernejnent, m., domination,/. To Role, v. a. regler, tirer des lignes avec une regie'. -^, regler, diriger, conduire, discipjiner, conforiner. — , dompter, vaincre, subjuguer, reprimer, moderer, contenir, commander a. ■ ■ To Rule, v. a. and n. r^gir, gou- verner, commander. RULER, s. gouverneur, m., con- ducteur, m. — , {carp.) une regie. — , ((/ a harpsichord,) barre, /., registre, m. — , ((o draw lines with,) regloir, m,, regie,/. — , re- gleur, m., regleuse,/. RULING, s. reglure,/. Ruling, adj. dominant. RULY, adj. docile. RUM, s. rhura, m. — punch, punch au rhum. Rum, s. Old — , bouquin, m. A person fond of old books, bouqui- neur, m. To go old ^- hunting, bonquiner. Rum, adj. drole, fcomique. RUMB, Rhumb, s. rhumb de vent, m., pointe de compas, f. — , rhumb, m., aire de vent,/ To RUMBLE, V. n. faire un bruit sourd et oontinu,gronder sourde- mcht, murmurer. 1250 RUN RUMBLING, s. bruit sourd, m., grondement, m. RUMBUD, s. (a grog llossom,) bourgeon, m., bouton, m. RUMELIA, «. Ruinelie, /., Ro- m^lie o« Roumelie,, /., ou Ro- manie,/. *RUMEN, s. {anat.) panse,/. RUMINANT, adj. and s. rumi- nant.. To RUMINATE, v. a. ruminer, remacher h. vide. To Ruminate UPON, ruminer (quelque chose) ; y penser, y reflechil", y tSver, \a rouler dans sa tete, la bien dige- rer dana son esprit. RUMINATION, s. rumination, /■; (fig-) meditation,/r,. reflexion, /., rumination,/. To RUMMAGE, v.a. andn. cher- cher, fottiller,farfouiller; visiter, piiler, vider, transporter, — , re- muer des meubles ou des mar- chandises^ les transporter d'un endroit dans un autre. To Rum- mage the hold, (mar.) changer I'arrimage. Rummage, a. fouille, /., remue- menage, m. RUMMER, s. un grand verre, un verre tout plein, une rasade. RUMOUR, s. bruit qui court, m., nouvelle,/. To RuMOUK, V. a. faire courir un bruit ; repandre une nouvelle. RUMOURED, part. adj. publie, rapport^. - RUMP,5.Ie croupion (des oiseaux), la croupe (d'un cheval et d'au- tres quadrup^des) ; les fesses,/. ^l.- -^ of heef, 'Cimiev, m. i . RUMPLE,: g.pli, m., (que I'on fait S. force de chiffbnner),; mau- . vais plis d'une etoffe. To Rumple, v. a. chifl5>nner, frois- ser, plier. To — ZiRen,,bouolion- ner du linge. — , foupir. RUMPLED, part. adj. chiffonn^, froisse, plie, rid^. To RUN, ». n. courir ; aller vite. To — to seed, monter en graine. — , {to fiow,) couler, rouler, cou- rir. . — , (to leak,) couler, fnir. — , couler, suinter, degoutter, sup- purer. , — ,, etre, devenir, se trou- ver. To — matZ, devenir fou. To Run against, heurt^i, chequer. To Run aground or on the ground, donner i. la cote, sur un Dane, etc., echouer sur le rivage, echouer, toucher ou donner de la quille centre uni fond de mer, donner a travers, s'assabler. TTo Run ahead, faire tout ce que Ton vent, avoir ses coudeesfran- ches. To Run at, courir sur. To Run away, prendre la fuite ; s'en aller; deserter, tirer ses gregues, faire gille, s'esquiver;, (.fig^ se passer, s'ecouler. 'To Run AWAY, {as a horse,) prendre le mors aux dents. To Run awav WITH, emporter, enlever. To Run back, rebrousser chemin, retourner sur ses pas. To Run DOWN, {as liquids do,) decouler. To Run for a Min^, aller qu^rir une chose. To Run in, courir dans; entrer. To Run in to or UPON, courir sur. To Ron into, entrer en courant, se precipiter mw dans ; entrer ; affluer. To Run IN , or .into . mischief, se jeter, s'engojiffrer, se precipiter dans quelque malheur; s'atlirer un malheur. To — into debt, s'en- detter. To Run in with, $tte d'accprd, s'accorder, conyenir. ■To Run off, se sanver. To RoNj ON,- continuer, poursuiyre. . T" Run ovEii, se deborder. To Run OVER to, passer, s'en aller, se ranger. To Run out, courir de- hors, finir, expirer, tirer o« etre k sa fin, s'en aller ; se dissiperj (to leak.) couler, fuir; s'etendre, se donner carriere, aller, se porter. To Ron to, accourir; courir jus- qu'a. To Run op, monter eu cou- rant; remonter, s'elever, se rem- plir. To Run close upon a wind, (mar.) courir au plus pres. To Run, v. a, courir, courre. To — a race, faire une course ; joner k courir. — , courre, courir, pour- suivre a la course. — , passer, percer;'(J^.) comprendre, par- courir ; aflTronter, s'exposer k. To — the gantlop, passer par les baguettes, — , pous3er,jeteravec violence, heurter, entratner. To — a ship aground, echouer ou laife echouer un navire, I'assa- bler,,. To Run down, pousser, 'forcer; faire tomber, jeter par terre. ' to -^ dmen a ship, couler . afond, couler' has un batiment. To Run down, ayilir, deprecier. To Run over, passer sur ; par- courir; traverser en courant; passer vite a travers; parcourir ei^aminer rapidement, superfl ciellement. "To Run out, finir, terminer. To Run through, courir k travers; parcourir.; ye- nir k bout de. To ~ through a ./oriune, manger une fortune. To Run up, elever, exhausser. To Run, (mar.) ; ex. — the guns out ! mettez la batterie dehors! Run, 5. Taction de courir; course, /., cours, m., signifie aussi, elan, m., escousse,/. Inthelong — ,k la longuB, k la fin, enfin. — , pente raide,/. Run of a ship, les ailes ou extremites de la cale,/. pi. ^^ of a ship for 24 hours, cinglade, m. RUNAGATE, !. un deserteur, un fugitif, uii vagabond ; un rc- neg^t, un apostat. . RUNAWAY, s. un deserteur, un fugitif OK seulementnn fuyard. ■'RUNCINATE.adj. (hot.) roncine. RUNDLE, s. echelon, m., roulpn, m, — i, (among plumbexs, etc.) rondelle, f. — , treuil, m. RUNDtET, s. un petit baril. RUNE.s. lettre,caractererunique. RUNER, s. bard runique, savant runique. RUNES, x. pi. runes,/, pi. RUNGS (0/ a ship), s. pi. fleurs d'un, vaissean,/. pi. RUNIC, adj. runique. RUNNER, s. un coureur, une coureuse ; un homme qui dispute le prix de la course ; signifie en- core, un courrier, un messager; (light Aorse,) coureur, m. — , oOi- cicr de police. *Ronner or Rei>- SUANK, (bird,) courrier, m., che- RUS valier a rouges pieds, m. * — , (8o(.) pousse,/., jet, m. RuNNEn of a mitt, la meule superieure, la ineule de dessus, — , un petit vaisseau marchand. — , (jnar.) itague d'un palan, etc./. — , (of a steelyard,) bee de corbin, m. — ,(a slide,) coulant,m.,coulisse,/. RUNNET, s. presure pour faire cailler le lait, /., mulette de veau, /. A runnel-hag, mulette, /., caiUelte,/. RUNNING, s. cours, m., course, /., Taction de courir, etc. A — al the nose, la roupie. The — of humours, d^coulement, m. The -^ fml of ships, uhoxAage,m. — aground of a wessc?,^chouement,m RoNNiNG, adj. couvant, coulant. Running-water, eau couranle ou vive. Kunning-rigging, {nutr.) manoeuvres coarantes,/. pZ. A — sore, qui suppure ou qui jette du pus. The — title of a book,\e litre courant. A — horse, cheval de course. Running, adv. de suite. RUNNINGLY, adv. en courant. RUNNION, s. un mslotru, un gueux. RUNT, s. un animal au-dessous de la grandeur naturelle de son ^spece; en particulier, un boeuf d'^cosse oil de Galles ; en gene- ral, un avorton. — , pigeon raon- dain, m. RUPEE, s. Xcoin) ronpie,/. Half — , demi-roupie,/. RUPERT'S DROPS, s.pl larmea bavariques,/. ^Z. •RUPICAPRA, .■!. chamois-ysard. RUFTION, s. rupture,/., breche, /., solution de continuite,/. •■RUPT0RY.,». (med.) ruptoire,/ (cautere potentiel). RUPTURE, s. rupture,/., breche, /., solution de continuite,/. ; {fg.) brouillerie, /., rupture, /. * — , rupture, /., descente (de boyau), /., hernle,/., enlerocele,/. ifavel — ^, hernie ombili'cale,/. To Rupture, v. a. fracturer, rom- pre, crever. To — one, donner une hemic. To Rupture, v. n. rompre, se rompre; crever. RUPTURED, part. adj. rompu, brise; qui a une hemic, une des- *RUPTUREWORT, s. («o«.) her- niaire o« herniole,/., turquette,/. RURAL, a^.- rural, champetre, rustique, de la campagne, buco- lique. RURALrrY or Rdr ALNESS, s. elat champetre, m., champetre, m., qualite d'etre champetre. RUSE, s. rase,/. RUSH, s. ( plant) un jonc, un ro- seau i Ifig.) quelque chose de pen de valeur, un zeste, un fctu. ^The sweet — , le jonc odoranl. RusH-LiGHT,5.chandelIe de veille, f., fanal, m. liusH, s, course precipLlle, se- cousse, /., Taction de lancer ou de s'^iancer, violent coup (de vent); la violence (des vents); T^lan (du cerf). To Rush, v.. a. se jeter, se preci- pifer, s'elancer, se lancer. To RUS Rush in upon one, surprendre quelqu'un. To Rush out of company, quitter brusquemerit la compagnie. RUSHING, s. cours tumultueux ; bruissement, m., bruit eclatant. RUSHY, adj. plein de roseaux, de joncs; fait de roseaux, de joncs. RUSK, s. tranche de pain darci au four; hiscotte,/., biscotin, m. *RUSMA, s. ( pharm.) riisma, m. RUSS, s. russe, m., la langue russe. RUSSET, adj. brun (tirant sur le rouge) ; rustique, simple. Russet, s. habit de paysan ou de paysanne, m. Russet and Russetting, s. (apple) roussette,/. ; (pear) rousselet, m. RUSSIA, s. Rnssie, / ou Mos- covie,/. RUSSIAN, adj. and s. Russe. — ■ fur, rosereaux, m. pi. RUST, s. rouille, /., rouillure (effet de la rouille), /. To rub off the — , se derouiller. — , (on salted meal) ranee, m. ; (an corn) rouille, /. ; (o disease in grain) rouille,/., ni6lle,/.; (jig.) rouille,/. To Rust, ». n. se rouiller. To Rust, v. a. rouiller. To Rust the corn, charbouiller on nieller le ble. To — bacon, faire rancir dulard. RUSTIC, adj. rustique. [Rustic, rusligue ; rural, cham- pHre (synon.)] Rustic, s. un paysan, un rustaud. RUSTICAL, adj. rustique, rustre, rustaud, grossier, brutal, impoli, sauvage, cainpagnard, agreste. RUSTICALLY, ad-v. rustique- ment; d'une maniere rustique, sauvage ou grossiere. RUSTICALNESS, s. rusticite,/., grossiere te,/. To RUSTICATE, v. n. vivre I la campagne. To Rusticate, v. a. releguer a la campagne. RUSTICATION, s. vie champe- tre, vie de campagne. RUSTICITY, s. simplicite, /., rusticity, /., gtossierete, /., ru- desse,/. ' To have an air of — , avoir Tair campagnard. RUStlLY, adv. dans un etat rouille; grossiSrement, malhon- netement. RUSTINpSS, s. rouille, /, rouil- lure,/., etat de ce qui est rouille. RustinEss of baco/i, la rancis- sure ou le gout ranee du lard. TO RUSTLE, V. a. faire du bruit, bruire. RUSTLING, s. cliquetis,m.,bmit, m., bruit d'armes ott de choses semblables, bruissement (des feuilles, des flots, du vent); le frolement (de la soie, d'une robe). Rustling, a:dj. qui bruit. A — noise, un bruissement, un froje- ment. RUSTY, adj. convert de rouille, rouille. To gram — , se rouiller, — , bourru, grossier; intraitable, soucieux; indocile. -^, ranee. —7 bacon, du Iar(i ranee. To grow — -, devenir ranee, rancir. SAB RUT, s. rut, m. Rut, s. orniere, /., trace de roue, /■ — . (groove) rainure,/. Rut of the sea, choc de la mer, m., entre-deux des lames. To Rut, v. n. (said only of deer) etre en rut. *RUTA BAGA, s. rutabaga. RUTH, s. piti^,/., compassion,/., commiseration, f., tendresse,/ RUTHFUL, adj. lendre, pitoy- able, plein de commiseration ou de tendresse. — , lamentable, pitovable, miserable, digne de pitie. RUTHFULLY, ado. pitoyable- ment, miserablemeiit. RUTHLESS, adj. sans pitie, sans compassion, cruel, barbare. RUTHLESSLY, adv. sans piti6, cruellement, avec barbaric. RU'THLESSNESS, s. inhuma- nite^., cruaute,/., barbarie,/. *RU'riL, RnTiLE,s.(mm.)rutuline RUTILANT, adj. rutilant; ecla- tant, brillant. To RUTILATE, v. a. luire, bril- ler, eclater. RUTTER, s. cavalier.m., troiipier. RUTTIER, s. routier, m. (livre des routes de terre ou de mer.) — , nn vieux routier. RUTTING, s. ex. : The. — season, rut, m. RUTTISH, adj. lascif, gaillard, paillard. *RYE, s. (grain) seigle, m. — , maladie du faucon. *RyE-GRASS, s. (hot.) rye-grass, m., ray-grass blanc, m., faux seigle,m, *RYGCHOPSALIA, s. (ora.) bee en ciseau, m. *RYSAGON, s, (cassumunar-root) cassummuniar, m. RYTH, s. (a ford) un gu6. S8. (the nineteenth letter of the ) alphabet) s,f. A great S, une grande S. S* (an iron brace) una esse ou S ; une anere. *SAAJVIOUNA, «. (bot.) aaam- ouna, m., fromager; m. SABAISM, s. saoeisme, m; SABAOTH, s. sabaoth, m., ar- mees, f. pi. SABBATARIAN, Saebatha- RIAN, s. eabbataire, sabbatarien, ou sabbathaire, m. Sabbatarian, adj. sabbatarien. SABBATH, s. sabbat, m.; le di- manche, le jour du Seigneur. — , repos, m., temps de repos, m. — , sabbat, m., Tannee sabbatique. Sabbatii-ereakeb, s. violateur du sabbat, m. SABBATICAL, adj. sabbatique. SABBATJSM, s. sabbatisme, m. SABDARISSA, s. (plant) sabda- rissa, f. SABELLIAN, s. sabellien, m. Sabellian, adj. sabellien. SABELLXANiSM, s. sabellia- nismc, m. SABER. V. Sabre. SABIAN, Sabean, adj. sabden, sabien. Sab'ian, s. sabien, m. SABIANISM, s, sabe^sme pu ea- bisme, m. 1251 SAC •SABINE, s. {bot.) sabine, /., sa- vinier, m. 'SABLE, s. {mam.) zibehne, /., martre-zibeline, /., peau do zibe- line ou de martre, /., zabelle, /., hermeline,/. ; (in commercial lan- guage) sable, m. *Sable or Lem- •ming Mouse, souris de montagne, /., souris de Moscovie, /. * — , ijish) sable, m. — , (6Z.) sable, m., noir. Sable, adj. (bl.) sable ; {poet.) noir, noir d'ebene, SABLTERE, s. (a sand-pit) une sablierei une sablonniere. — , (arch.) sabliere,/., sole^. SABRE, s. sabre, m. Harlequin's wooden — , batte,/. To Sabre, v. a. and n. sabrer. SABULOUS, adj. sableur, sablon- neux. *SACA, s. {wild cat of Madagascar) saea, m. SACCADE, .1. {man.) saccade,/. SACCHARIFEROUS, adj. sac- charifere. SACCHARINE, adj. qui tient de la nature da Sucre. *SACCHOLACTIC, adj. (chem.) saccholactique. *SACCHOLATE, s. {chem.) sac- cholactate, m. SACERDOTAL, adj. sacerdotal. SACHEL, s. sac, m., petit sac. — , (inperfumery) sachet,7n.,sultan,m SACHEM, s. sachem, m. SACK,.'s.un sac. — ,{a measure) sac. Sack, s. sorte de manteau ; {gown, not now in use) iburreau, m. Sack, 5. sac, m. (pillage entier d'une ville). Sack, s. vin sec, vin d'Espagne ou des Canaries. To Sack, v. a. mettre en sac ou dans un sac. To Sack, v. a. saccager, mettre i. sac, pi Her. SACKAGE,s.sac, saccagement.m. SACKBUT, s. sorle de flute, /., sambuque,/., saquebute,/. SACKCLOTH, s. sac, m„ haire,/. — , toile El sac,/., grosse loile. SACKCLOTHED, adj. qui porte la haire ; revetu de la haire, du silice, du sac. SACKFUL, s. une sachee; plein un sac, m. SACKING, a. sac, m., saecage- nient, m. Sacking, s. toile a faire des sacs. — , sangle de lit. Sacking-cloth, s, toile k faire des sacs,/. Sack-posset, s. boisson faite de vin de Canarie, de lait etd'aulres ingredients ; un docteur. SACRAMENT, s. un sacrement. — , le sacrement, I'eucharistie,/., la communion, sainte cene. To receive the — , participer k la sainte cene, communier, £iire son bon jour. SACRAMENTAL, adj. sacra- mentel ou sacramental. SACRAMENTALLY.aiB.sacra- mentaleraent ou sacraraentelle- ment. SA(.RAMENTARIAN, s. sacra- mentaire, m SACRAMENTARY, s. {ritual, book) sacramentaire, m. 1353 SAD SACRARIUM, s. sacraire, m. *SACRE or SAKER,».(orn.)sacre,m. SACRED, adj. sacre; saint; con- sacre. — service, le saint oflice, I'office divin. — history, Thistoire sainte, sacree. SACREDLY, adv. saintement, re- ligieusement, inviolablemont. SACREDNESS, s. saintele,/. SACRIFIC, Sacrifical, adj. sa- crificaloire. SACRIFICABLE,. a. sacrifier. To Sacrifice, v. n. sacrifier. SACRIFICIAL,a(i;.3acrificatoire; SACRIFICING, s. immolation,/., sacrifice, m. SACRILEGE, s. sacrilege, m. SACRILEGIOUS, adj. sacrilege, coupable d'un sacrilege. SACRILEGIST, s. sacrilege, m. SACRING-BELL, s. cloche du viatique,/. SACRIST, s. sacriste, m. , sacris- tain, m. SACRISTAN, s. sacristain, m. SACRISTY, s. {vestry) sacrislie,/. ♦SACRaLUMBARIS, s. {anal.) sacro-lorabaire, m. SACROSANCT, adj. sacro-saint ; sacre. *SACRUM OS,s. {anal.) os sacrum. SAD, adj. triste, melancolique, sombre, pensif, morne, lugubre. — , triste, facheux, funeste ; lou- chant, sensible ; cruel, qui donne du deplaisir, qui cause du cha- grin, attristant. — , mechant, mau- vais, pitoyable, miserable, vilain; bizarre, dur, detestable, piteux, importun. — , serieux, grave, triste. — , brun, obscur, sombre, tirant sur le noir. — , fort, tenace fen parlant de la terre). To SADDEN, tj. a. attrister, rendre triste. To Sadden, v. n. paraJtre triste, devenir melancolique, avoir le visage triste ou morne. — , rendre compacte, difficile k labourer, SADDLE, s. selle,/. Side-saddle, selle de femme,/. A pack-saddle, un bat. Saddle of mutton, selle de mouton,/. — , {mar.) taquet, m. To Saddle, ». a. seller, mettre la selle ; {fig.) biter, faire porter le bat, embater, charger, mettre sur le dos. Saddle-back, s. dos qui creuse, dos en selle, m. Saddle-backed, adj. enselle. A *— horse, cheval enselle. Saddle-bow, s. aroon, m. Saddle-cloth, s.housse de cheval. SADDLE-HOESE,.«.cheval de selle.in Saddle-maker, Saddler, s. sel- lier, m., bourrelier, m. Saddle-piece, s. (mecan.)coUier,7n. Saddle-room, s. sellerie,/. Saddle-tree, s. bois d'une selle. SADDLER, s. sellier, m. SADDUCEAN, adj. saduceen, SADDUCEES,s.j)?.saduceens,mpZ SAG SADDUCISM, .». saduceisme, m. SADIRON, ». fer a repasser (1« linge). SADLY, adv. tristement, misera- blement, pitoyablement, malheu- reusement, cruellement; vive- ment; bien. SADNESS, s. tristesse, /., melan colie,/., abattement (d'esprit), m — , serieux, m., gravite,/. In sobei — , avec gravite, serieusement. SAFE, adj. sain et sanf ; en siirele, hors de danger; sauve; a I'abri ; sur ; sans danger ; intact ; bien, en bon ordre ; sans danger. To gel — intoport, arriver a bon port. Safe, s. garde-manger, m. A fruit- safe, fruitier, m. — , coffre de surete, m. Safe-keeping, s. garde,/. Tohaoe a thing in one's — , avoir une chose en garde. The prisoner is in — , le prisonnier est sous bonne garde. SAFECONDUCT, s. un sauf- conduit. SAFEGUARD, s.sauve-garde,/., protection, f. A — {for a stck person) une alaise. SAFELY, adv. suTement, en su- rete, avec assurance, sans crainte, sans danger, sans dommage, heu- reusement; en surete de con- science. SAFENESS, s. surete,/. SAFER, adj. plus sur. SAFEST, adj. le plus sur, la plui sure. SAFETY, s. surete,/., assurance, /., salut, m. Safety-cock, s. {in steam-engines) robinet de surete, m. SAFETY-VALVE,s.(m steam-engines) soupape de surete,/. *SAFFLOW, s. {plant) carthame, m.,safran batard ou d'AUemagne. *SAFFLOWER, s. {plant) car- thame,m.,safranbatam oud'AUe- magne, m. — , (a deep redfecula) salFranum, m., safiranon, m. ♦SAFFRON, s. {plant) safran, m. — fiower, fleur de safran,/., cro- cus, m. To dye saffron -colour, ensafraner. *Bastard-saffbon, {bot.) carthame, m., safran batard ou safran d'AUemagne, m. Bas- tard-saffron seeds,grame de perro- quet/. SAFFRON-PLOT,safraniere. Saffron, adj. couleur de safran, jaune. To Saffron, v. a. ensafraner; jaunir; dorer. S AFI A .s.{Africa,) Rafie ou Affi,m. To SAG. v. a. charger, accabler. — , faire plier, faire pencher. To Sag, t). n. pencher, plier. — , {in sailing,) deriver; tomber sous le vent. SAGACIOUS, adj. qui a du nez, qui a bon nez, qui a le nez fin, qui a rodorat subtil. — , sagace, judicieux, clairvoyant. SAGACIOUSLY, adv. avec un nez fin ; avec penetration, avec discemement, avec sagacite; ju- dicieusement; sagement. SAGACIOUSNESS, Sagacity, ». odorat subtil, nez fin; {fy.) sagacity, /., penetration, /., sut tilite,/., perspicacite,/. SAGAMORE, s. sagamore, chef indien, m. SAI •SAG A PEN, Sagapenum, s. {phoTm.) sngapenum, m. SAGATHEE, Sagathy, •■.. (.stuff,) sayette, f. *SAGE, s. (,bot.) sauge, /. Broad — ;la grande sauge. Sage-royalor common — or lea-sage, la petite sauge ott sauge franohe. — of generation, puimonaire,,/'., sauge de Jerusalem ou de Bethleem,/. Wormwood-sage, sauge amere. Sage-tree, {bot.) sauge en arbre, m., oil bouillon sauvage, m. Sage- apple, pomme de sauge,/., galle de sauge,/. Sage, adj. sage, prudent. Sage, s. un sage, un philosophe. SAGELY, adv. sageraent, pradem- ment. SAGENE, «. {Russian measure,) sagene,/. SAGENESS, s. sagesse, /., saga- city,/., prudence,/. *SAGENITE, s. (mm.) sagenite,/. SAGI'XTA, ». (osi., geom.) Beche/. ♦SAGITTAL, s. (anat.) sagittale,/. Sagittal, adj. sagittale. — , de fleche ; en forme de fieche. SAGITTARIUS, s.(asi.)le Sagittaire. SAGITTARY, s. le Sagittaire. ♦SAGITTATE, s. (hot.) sagitt^. *SAGO, s. sagou, m. *S.A.GO-TREE, s. palmier du Japon, m., amboine, epineux, m., palmier & sagou, m., sagoutier,7n., landon, m., todda-panna, m. *SAGOID, SAQOmN, s. (jaonkey,) sagoiiin, m., sagoin, m. SAGUM, s. \antiq.) saie,/., soyon, 772., hoqueton, 771. ♦SAHLITI;:, s. (777171.) sahlite, /., malacolithe,/ SAICK or SAiatiE, s. (a Tarldsh vessel,) saique,/. SAID, pret. and part. pass, disait ; dir. Same — yes, les uns disaient oui. — Ac, dit-il. — , susdit, nomme, declare. *SAIGA, s. seigak ou saiga, 771., bouc de Hongrie, 771. SAIGNER, t;. a. (fort.) saigner. SAIL, s. voile (de navire), /. A complete suit of sails, voilure, /, Sails in general, voilure,/. Fore- mast-sail, le petit pacfi. One of tfw cloths of a — , cueille,/. Stay- sails, voiles d'etai,/. pi. Shoulder of mutton sails, voiles auriques, /. pi. Bermudas-sails or room- sails, voiles a gai. Lugsails, voiles auriques. Sprit-sail, voile a livarde, voile a targuier, civa- diere, /. Studding • sails, bon- ■ neltes,/. pi. Fore-sail, raisaine, f., le premier foe ou trinquette. Top-sails, haniera, m. pi. Mizen top-sail, perroquet de fougue, m. Sprit-top-sail, contre-civadiere,/. Gallant-sails, perroquets, m. pi. Royal sails, perroquets volants. A flowing — , voile en ralingue. A — shivering in tJie wind, voile en baniiiere, en pantenne. All sails set, all sails out or standing, toutes voiles dehors. To loose sails, deferler les voiles. To make — , faire de la voile, forcer de voiles. To set — , deployer les voiles, mettre les voiles au vent, appareiller les voiles; mettre k SAK la voile. To shorten — , diminuer de voiles. To strike — , amener les voiles. To be under — , faire voile, naviguer; marcher; eire sousvoiles. — , voile,/, vaisseau, /., navire, m., bitiment, m. — , course, /., promenade, / The Sails of a windmill, les loiles d'un raoulin si vent,/, pt To Sail, v. n. mettre it la voile, mettre les voiles au vent ; partir du port, de larade; faire voile, naviguer, faire route; courir, marcher. To — with favourable wind on a particular course, cin- gler. — , voguer dans I'air ; etre porle dans I'air. — , passer, aller doucement ; passer, aller rapide- ment. To Sail, v. a. passer ou traverser a la voile ; sillonner. Sail-loft, s. voilerie, /., atelier de voilerie,/. Sail-maker,' s. voilier, tt:.; maitre voilier, m. Sail-vard, s. vergue, antenne, /. SAILER, s. voilier, m. A very good — , un fort bon voilier, un vaisseau leger tt la voile. SAILING, part. pris. : — trim of a ship, fetre, 777., nu aire, /. Out of — trim, endormi. Sailing, s. navigation, /., action de naviguer, d'etre k la voile, de faire voile, de cingler ou de faire route. Order of — , ordre de marche. Plain — , action de naviguer sur la carte plane ; rou- tine,/. — , Vaction de mettre El la voile,/, depart, m. S.AIIX)R, s. marin, m., matelot, m. Sailors, mariners, the vihole crew, compagnons, m. pi. Fresh-water — , marin d'eau douce. SAIM, s. (hog's lard,) saiudoux, m. ♦SAINFOIN, Saintfo!n,s. (gross) sainfoin, 771. SAINT, s. saint, sainte; beat. All Saints' day, la Toussaint. To Saint, v. a. canoniser. To Saint, v. n. faire le devot ou le saint. *Saint John's Bread, s. (plant,) caroube, m., carouge, m. ♦Saint' John's Wort, s. (plant,) herbe de la Saint-Jean,/ ♦Saint Peter's Wort, s. (plant,) herbe SaintPierre,/ SAINTED, part. adj. canonise. -^, saint, pieux, vertueux. — , saint, sacre. SAINTESS, s. une sainte. SAINTING, s. canonisation,/. SAINTLIKE, adj. saint, de saint. SAINTLY, adj. saint, de saint; corame un saint. SAINTSHIP. s. saintete,/. SAKE, s. but, 777., vue, /., cause, /. ; amour, 771., egard, m., consi- deration,/ For the — of a per- son, pour Tamour de quelqu'un; par egard pour quelqu'un; par consideration pour quelqu'un, k sa consideration. For the — of God, en vue de Dieu. For God's —, pour I'amour de Dieu, pour Dieu. For pity's — , par pilie. ♦S.\KER, s. (falcon.) sacre, 771. Saker or Saker-gcn, faucon- neau, m. SAL •SAKERET, s. (male saker-hawk.) sacret, 771. SAKI, s. (monkey,) saki, 771. ♦SAL, s. (chem.) sel, 771. — de duobus, sel de duobus. — nitri, sel de nilre ou sel de pierre, ou salpetre, m.. — alkali, sel de verre, m. — .alembroth, sel alem- brot ou alkitran, ou sel taberi, m — alkali, sel alkali natural, m — ammoniac, sel ammoniac, m. — fossil, sel fossile, 771. — gemma selgerame, 771. — indicum, sel d'Inde ou pyramidal, 771. — neut- rum, sel neutre naturel, 777. SALACIOUS, adj. chaud, chaud en amour ; lubrique, lastjif. SALACIOUSLY, adv. lubrique- ment, avec incontinence. SALACITY, s. lubricite, /., las- civete,/., chaleur, /., amour, 777. SALAD, s. salade,/. To tarn the — , faliguer la salade. A -~- of chickens, salade de poulets. — , (head-piece,) salade,/. SALADING, s. salade,/ ♦SALAGRAMAN, s. salagraman, m., corne d'amraon vivante. SALAM, s. (a salutation,) sala- malec, 772. ■►SALAMANDER, s. (lizard,) salamandre,77i.,sourdou mouron, m. ♦Salamander's liair or wool, asbeste, 777. — , (lizard,) brochet de terre, 777. SALAMANDRINE, adj. de sala- mandre. S.ALA RIED.o^Z;. salarie, qui revolt des appointemenls. SALARY, s. salaire, m., appointe- menls, m.pl, gages, 777. pi. SALE, i!. vente, / Fit for —, vendable. — by auction, vente a I'encan, aux encheres. — by private contiact,vente k I'amiable. Sale, adj. de pacolille. Sale-shop, .t. vente a I'amiable,/ Sale-work, s. marcliandises de pacotille,/. pi. SALEABLE, adj. de debit, quise vend bien, bien conditionne, vendable. SALEABLENESS, s. etat d'etre de debit ou bien conditionne. SALEBROSITY, s. inegalite, f. SALEBROUS, adj. rude, inegal, raboteux, irregulier. SALEP, s. (orchis root) salep, 771. SALESMAN, s. un fripier ; sig- nifie aussi,un marchand de betail. SALIANS, s. (priests of Mars,) saliens, 777. pi. SALIC, ori;. salique. Tlie — land, la France. ♦SALICARIA, s. (bot.) salicaire, / ♦ — , (orTi.) oiseau de sauge, 777. ♦SALICORNIA, s. (bot.) salicornin ou salicor, 777. SALIENT, adj. (bla.) saillanL — , quisaute.sautant; boudissant.qui bondit; (hot.) qui pousse ; (fort.) saillant, qui saille. ♦SALIFEROUS, adj. salifere. ♦SALIFIABLE, adj. salifiable. ♦SALIFICATION, s. (chem.) sali- fication, f. ♦To SALIFY, V. a. (chem.) salifier. ♦SALIGOT, s. (plant,) saligot, m., macre ou made, 771. SALINATION.s. Taction de lavei avecde I'eau sal^e,/,salinage,7n 1353 SAL SALINE, SALiNous.ad;'. salin, de sel. Saline, s. saline,/. *SALrNIFEROUS, adj. salifere. *SALIVA, s. (anat.) salive,/. •SALIVAL, Salivary, adj. (amtt.) salivaire. *To SA LI V ATE, v.a. and n. (tned.) faire saliver ef. saliver. ♦SALIVATION, s. (jned.) saliva- tion,/, flux de bouche, m., ptya- lisme, m. *SALIVOUS, adj. de salive, com- pose de salive. *SALIX, s. (bol.) saule-oaiet ou raarseau, m. S A L L E T and Saletting, s. salade, /, herbes crues dont on fait la salade. SaUel-dish, un saladier. — oil, huile d'olive,/. — , {helmet,) salade,/., casque, m. *SALLET-PARSLEy, s. berle,/ SALIX)W, adj. pale, bleme, jau- n^tre ; jaune ; d'un teini maladif. *SALLOW,SALLOW-TEEE,S.saule,m SALLOWNESS, s. paleur,/., air raalade, 771, SALLY, 5. sortie,/. Tomaiea — , faire une sortie. — , excursion,/ — , saillie, /. Sallies of wit, saillies d'esprit. — , (wild gaiety, etc.) saillie,/, echappee,/, bou- tade/,sortie,/. — ,(arcA.)saiIlie,/. To Sally, v. n, faire une sortie. — , sortir brusquement. Sally-port, s. (fort.) porte de sortie,/., poterne,/. SALMAGUNDI, s. (pui.) salmi- gondis,7ra. *SALMERINUS or Salmero, s. ijisft,) salmerin, m. ♦SALMON, 8. (^fish,) saumon. A female — , becard, m. Young — , saumonneau, m. Salmon fry, dn irai de saumons. ♦Salmon -TROUT, 8. truite sau- monnee. SALOON, 8. salon, m., salle de compagnie,/. *SALPA, s. (fish,) salpa, /., es- pece de merluche. SALPICON, 8. (cui.) farce,/., sal- picon, m. SALSAMENTARIOUS, adj. qui concerne les choses salees. *SALSAPARILLA or Sarsapa- RiLLA, s. (root,) salsepareille,/ ♦SALSIFY, s. (root.) salsifis, m. ♦SALSOACID, adj. (chem.) acide SALSUGINOUS, adj. un pen sale ; salsugineux. ' SALT, s. sel, m. — made nf sea- vialer, sel marin. Bay salt, du sel gris. Salt-duty, droit de salage, m., gabelle,/ ♦ — , (chem.) sel,m. Ada mineral — , sel aeide mine- ral. — of lead, — nf satnrn, sel ou Sucre de satume, m. Vitreous — , sel de verre,7n. Seidlitz salts, sel de Sedlitz, m. Epsom'Salis, sel d'Angleterre ou d'Epsora, in. Fossil or rock-salt, sel gemme.m. Godfrey's volatile — , sel odori- ferant de Godfrey. Salt or Saut, s. (man.) saut, m. Salt, adj. sale. — herring, ha- reng sale. — water, eau Safee. — grass or hay, herbe, foin de pre sal^. A — spring, source sal^e, eaux salees. — , en chaleur. 1854 SAL To Salt, v. a. saler, assaisonner avec du sel ; saupoudrer de sel. To Salt, v. n. deposer du sel. Salt-box, s. une boite k sel ; sau- niere,/. Salt-oat, s. un gros morceau de sel ; un briilot. Salt-cellar, s. saliere,/ Salt-maker, s. un saunier. Salt-marsh, s. un marais sale. Salt-meter, «. amineur,jn. SALT-MlNE,s.minedesel gemme^. Salt-pan, Salt-pit, s. une saline. Salt-porter, s. porteur de sel. A sworn — , jure hanouard, m. ♦Salt-rheum, s. herpes, /. pi., sorte de dartre,/. Salt-shop, s. boutique ou Ton vend du sel,/., regrat, boutique de regrattier,/. Salt-tax, s. gabelle,/., impotsur le sel, m. Salt-water, s. eau salee,/., eau de la mer,/. Salt-work, s. saline,/ ♦Salt-wort, s. (hot.) sonde,/., sa- licor ou salicote, m., salsovie ou marie epineuse, /, marie vul- gaire ou grande, alun catin, m., soude,/. SALTATION, s. danse, /., ou Inen battement, ttz., palpitation,/. SALTER, 8. saunier, m., vendenr de sel, m., saleur, m. SALTERN or Salt-house, s. sa- line ou saunerie,/. SALTIER, s. and adj. (Ma.) sau- toir, m., en santoir. SALTINBANCO, s. un saltim- banque, charlatan, bateleur. Salting-tub, s. un saloir. SALTISH, adj. un peu sale. SALTISHNESS, s. salure,/. SALTLESS, adj. sans sel ; fade, insipide. SALTNESS, s. salure, /., gout de sel, m. SALTPETRE, s. salpetre, m., ni- tre, m. Saltpetre -house, salpe- triere, /. A saltpetre-maker, un salpelrier. — found againstwalls, salpetre de houssage. SA LTPETROUS, a3j. salp^reux. ♦SALTS, 8. pi (med.) V. Salt. — , eau salee,/, SALTUS, s. (jur.) bois, m., foret, /, fulaie,/ SALUBRIOUS, aifj. sain, salubre. SALUBRITY, s. salubrity,/. SALUTARINESS, s. salubrite,/. — , qualite d'etre salutairc. SALUTARY, adj. sain, salubre. — , salutaire, avantageux, utile. SALUTATION, j. salutation,/, salut, m. SALUTATORY.ffif/.exhortaloire. SALUTE, s. salut, m., salutation, /. ; baiser, m. — , (of artillery,) salve,/, salut, m. — , (mil.; mar.) salut, 771. To Salute, ti. a. saluer; embras- ser, baiser, donner un baiser ; (mil. ; mar.) saluer. SALUTIFEROUS, adj. salutairc, sain. SALVAGE, adj. sauvage. Salvage, s. salvage, m. Salvage- money, salvage ou sauvelage, 771., droit de trouvaille,77i. ,sauvetage, m., sauvement, 7n. SAN SALVATION, ». salut, 771., fill cite eternelle. SALVATORY, s. reservoir, m. ♦SALVE, 8. onguent, 777., empla- tre, 771. ; reraede, «7i. To Salve, v. a. guerir, remedier, sauver. SALVER, s. plateau, 777. — , celui qui sauve un vaisseau, etc. Salve Regina, s. (aprayer) salve SALVO, s. exception,/, correctif; 777., distinction, /., restriction,/., echappatoire, f, subterfuge, m., excuse,/ SALVOR, 8. celui qui sauve un navire 071 qui en sauve les mar- ehandises. SALZ or SuLZ, 8. espece de sau- mure,/. SAMARITAN, s. samaritain, 771. Samaritan, adj. samaritain. SAMBO, s. I'enfant d'un noir et d'une mulatre, ou d'un noulatre et d'une noire. ♦SAMBUCUS, s. (tree,) sureau, 777. ; (wood,) sambooc, 771. SAME, adj.and s. mSme, le meme; egal. If 8 all the — to him^ cela lui est parfaitement egal. The Same, ce dont il a ete parle,- en, le meme, la meme chose. SAMENESS, 8. identite, /. — , ressemblance, /., similitude, /. — , uniformite,/. SAMITE, s. (silk stuff,) samis,777., samit, 777. ♦SAMLET, s. un saumonneau. ♦SAMOLOIDES, s. (plant,) samo- loi'de,/. ♦SAMOLUS, s. (hot.) samole, 771. SAMOYEDES, «. pL les Samo- iedes, m.pl. SAMP, s. mets americain ; fait de mai's et de lait, m. SAMPAN E, s. bltiment chinois. ♦SAMPHIRE, 8. (lot.) Crete ma- rine ou criste-marine, /, passe- pierre,/., perce-pierre,/. SAMPLE, s. echantillon, J7i., mon- tre,/. — , exemple, 771. To Sample, v. a. montrer un echantillon. SAMPLER, s.modeIe,777., patron, 771. ; marquoir, 771., marquette,/., modele, 771., patron, 771. SAMSON'S POST, s. (mar.) epon- tille des ecoutilles,^ SANABLE, adj. susceptible de guerison, guenssable. SANATION, s.cure,/., guerison, /., curation,/ SANATIVE, adj. qui gnerit. SANATrVENESS, s. pouvoir de guerir, 771. SANCEBELL, s. sorte de petite- cloche. ♦SANCLES, s._ (ic/i.) sancles, tti., melet, 771., espece de sardine. SANCTIFICA'TION, s. sanctifi- cation,/, consecration,/. SANCTIFIED, part. adj. sancti- fie, saint; consacre; beat. SANCTIFIER, s. (the Holy-Ghost) celui quisanctifie, sanctificateur. To SANCTIFY, v. a. sanctifier, rendre saint. SANCTIFYING,!, sanctification. SANCTIMONIOUS, adj. saint; qui a un air beat SANCTIMONIOl SLY,ad». avec SAN' aaintete, saintement;' eii beht, comme un beat. S A N C TIMON I OUSNESS, s. aaintete,yi, faux air de saintele,?^. SANClMMOiNY, s. sainteto, /., air de saintete, de b^at. SANCTION, s. sanction,/., con- firmation, y., ratKication; f. de- cret, m., ordonnance, /., rfgle- ment, m. To give a — , approu* ver, autoriser. To Sanction, v. a. sanctionner, approuver. SANCTITUDE, s. saintete,/. SAISCTITY, s. saintete, /. — , saint, m., esprit bienhoureux. To SANCTUARIZE, v. a. prot^- ger, servir d'asile. SANCTUARY, s. sanctuaire,/.,' eglise, /., lieu saint ; asile, m,, refuge, m., lieu de surete, m. SAND, s. sable, m. ; arene, /. SmaU — , sable fin, sablon, m. The Libyan sands, les sables, les ardnes de ' la Libye. To scour with — , sablonner. To Jill up ot choke with — , assabler. Quick- sand, sable mouvant. Sands, (7nar.) banc, ou banc de sable. Heaps of — , i^made use of in salt- works,) moies, f. pi. ToSAND,K.a.sabler. — , ensabler. Sand-bag, s. (,forl.) sac k terre. Sand-bank, s. banc de sable. Sand-bath, s. bain de sable, m. Sand-blind, adj. qui a la vue trouble, myope. Sand-box, s. sablier, m., pondrier, in. * — , {tree,) sablier, m. *Sand-eel, s. anguille de sable,/. Sand-flood, s. deluge de sable,m. Sand-glass, s. sablier^ m. *Sand-heat, a. (cAem.^ chaleur de sable, /., chaleur de bain de sable,/. Sand-pit, s. sabliere,/. •SANDING, s. (/at) Trarbne,/. SAN D-STONE, s. pierre k sSblon. SANDY, adj. sablonnetix, plein de sablon ; C.^-) qni n'esl: pas solide, graveleux, sableux, are- neux. Sandy-stone or earth, terre tuffiere. — , roux. Sdndy hair, den cheveux roux ou ardens, ♦SANDYX or Sandix, s. terre rou^e, /., orpiment rouge, m., minium, m., 'vermilion orange, m., chaux de plomb, /., massicot rouge, m, SANE, adj. sain, qui est en bonne sante, qui se porte bien. •SANGUIFEROUS, adj. sangui- f erS. •SANGUIFICATION, s. sangui- fication,/ •To SANGUIFY, ».. n. produire ou faire le sang, •SANGUINARIA, s. (bat.) re- nouee argentee,/., renouee,/. SANGUINARY,a. sati- nade,/ SATIRE, s. satire,/ [Satire, satire; lampoon, pas- quinade (synon.)] SATIRICAL and Satiric, adj. satirique, mordant, cynique. SATIRIST, s. auteur satirique, m., satirique, m. To S.ATIRIZE, D. a. satiriser, rail- ler ou censurer d'une maniere satirique. SATISFACTION, s. satisfaction. 1255 SAU /., contentement, m., joie, f., plaisir, m. — , satisfaction, /., reparation,/., faison,/., compen- sation, /"., dedommagetnent, m. SATISFACTIVE, adj. salialiii- sant, qui satisfait, qui contente. SATISFACTORILY, adv. d'une maniere satisfaisante. SATISFACTORINESS, s. pou- voirde satisfaire,decontenter,7n. SATISFACTORY, adj. eatisfai- sant, qui satisfait ou suffit; satis- factoire, suffisant. SATISFIED, -pari. adj. satisfait, content ; rasaasi^, soule. To SATISFY, 1). a. satisfaire, con- tenter ; suffire. To satisfy one's lust, asaouvir sa convoitise. — , raasasier, soiilcr. — , satisfaire, payer; dedommager. — , con- vaincre, satisfaire ; persuader. To Satisfy, V, n. satisfaire, payer. SATISFYING, adj. et s. satisfac toire; assouvissement, m. SATRAP, s. satrape, m. SATRAPY, s, satrapie,/. SATURABLE, adj. qui peut rem- plir ou saturer. SATURANT, adj. qui sature. To SATURATE, v. a. rassaaier, sofiler. — , {chem.) saturer. ^SATURATION, s. (chem.) satu- ration,/". SATURDAY, s. samedi; m. SATURITY, s. satiete, /., ras- sasiement, m. SATURN, s. (flpUneC) Satume, m. * — , (chem.) saturne, m., plomb, m. — , (111.) plomb, m., noir, m. SATURNIAN, orfj. heureux, de I'age d'or. SATURNINE, adj. sombre, me- lancolique, triste, taciturne, sa- lurnien. SATYR, s. un salyre. •SATYRIASIS, s. (med.) saty- riasis, m., satyriase, m. •SATYRION, s. ( plant) satyrion, m., teslicule do cliien, m., salep ou Salop, m. SAVAGE, adj. sauvage, farou- che, ou bien cruel, barbare, in- humain, feroce. Savage, 5. un sauvage, une sau- vage. SAVAGELY, ada. cruellement, d'une maniere barbare. SAVAGENESS. s. nalurel sau- vage, 7n., ferocite,/., cruaute,/. SAVANNA, .•!. prairie decouverte et sans bois, /. SAUCE, s. sauce,/., assaisonne- ment, m. Butter-sauce, sance blanche. Sharp sauce, sauce pi- quante. Rich sauce, sauce onc- lueiise. lyiich sauce, sauce liee. To dip in the sauce, trcmper dans la sauce, saucer. To Saucf:, v. a. assaisonner. •Sauce-alcne,!!. (bot.) thalitron,»i. Saucr-dox, s. un efTronl^, un im- perlinent, un insolent, un arro- gant, un impudent, Sauce-pan, s. uu pofilorj a faire des sauces; casserole,/. S.A.UCER, s. une sauciere; sou- coupe,/. Saucer, s. (mar.) licuelle de ca- bestan,/. SAUCILY, ado. insolemment, ef- 1356 SAW fronlcment, impademment, fiere- ment. SAUCINESS, s. insolence, /, ef- fronterie, /., impudence,/., im- pertinence,/. SAUCISSE, s. (mil.) saucisae,/., saucisson, m. SAUCY, adj. insolent, efftonte, impudent, impertinent, arroganr. To SAUNTER, »._ n. courir lea rues, battre le pave. SAUSAGE, s. saucisse,/., saucis- son, m. To SAVE, V. a. sauver, garder, garantir, delivrer. 7'o save one harmkss, garantir, indemniser ou dedommager quelqu'un. — , epar- gner, garder, sauver, r^server. Save, pr^. hormis, except^ Save, adv. hormis, sinon. Save that, hormis que, k moins que.' Save-all, s. un binet, un brfile- tout ou brule-bout. To rnahe use of a save-all, faire binet. SAVER, s. sauveur, liberateur, m. — , un bon menager, un econome. SAVIN, «. (bot.) savinier, m., sa- bine,/. SAVING, adj. menager, Econome, qui epargno. Saving, s. epargne, /. — , une exception. S A V I N G LY, adv. fi-ugalement, avec frugality, avec epargne. SAVINGNESS, s. epargne, /., menafi^e, m., frugalite, /., econo- raie,/ SAVIOUR, s. sauveur, m., libera- teur, m., redempteur, m. Our Saviour Jesus Christ, notre sau- veur Jesus-Christ. SAVONET, 5. (a wash-ball), sa- vonnette,/. *SA VORY, s. (bol.) sarriette, /., sa- voree, /., sadree, /. Winter sa- vory, sarriette vivace. SAVOUR, .1. aaveur, /., gout, m., senteur, odeur,/. To Savour, 1;. a. aavourer, goiiter. To Savour, v. n. avoir quelque goAt. aentir. SAVOURILY, adv. savoureose- ment, avec gout, de bon appetit. SAVOURY, adj. savoureux, qui a de la savour, delicieux, exquis. *SAVOY, s. chou de Savoie, m., chou de Milan, m. SAW, s.scie,/. Ahand-saw,une scie k main. Ripping-saw, scie k refendre. Pit-saw, scie de scieur de long, /. Whip-saw, harpon, m., passant, m. Two- hand-saw, scie de travers,/., tau- reau, m. Compass-saw, scie i lourner. Boolttdnder's - savy, grecque,/ The going backwards - and forwards of a saw, mouve- ment de chasse et de rappel, m. Saw, s. proverbe, m., adage, m., dioton, m. To Saw, v. a. scier. To saw the back of a book (among bookbinders) grecquor un livre. Saw-dust, s. sciure,/., bran de scie, m. *Saw-fish, .1. scie de mer,/. Saw-pit, s.fosse de scieursde long. •Saw-wort, s. (bot.) sarrelte,/. SAWYER or Sawer, s. scieur de long, m. A sawyer's block, clian- tier, m. SCA •S A XI FRAGE, s. (a plant) saxi- ftagcf, ou rompt-pierre,/. Red saxifrage, filipendule, /., sesseli de Montpellier, m. White saxi^ frage, bumel-saxifrage, saxifrage blanche, pimprenelJe blanche. Golden saxifrage,chryso-plenium, aaiifrage dor^e, Mpatique dor^e. Punctata-saxifrage,London-pride or none-so-pretty, g^um, m., saxi frage des Anglais ou des pres,/. •SAXIFRAGOUS, adj. saxi- frage, lithontriptique. SAXON, adj. el s. Saxon, de Saxe. To SAY, V. a. et n. dire, reciter, raconter, prononcer, parler. Say, 3. discours. Say or Save, (a kind of serge) sale,/. SAYING, s. sentence, proverbe, m., apophthegme, m. •SCAB, s. la gale ou la rogne. — , la cpoute ou gale, (d'un ulcere),/. — , un gueux, un galeux, un tei- gneux. •SCABADO, s. la gale, la rogne. SCABBARD, s. fourreau d'epee^ m. A scabbard-maker,{o\aie\ieT,m. Scabbard of a printer, feuillet, m. — , (man.) fourreau, m. SCABBED, Scabby, adj. galeux, qui a la gale, acabieux. Scabby rogue, galefretier, m. SCABBEDNESS, Scabbiness, ». la gale, I'etat d'un galeux, m. SCABELLUM,s.(orcA.) scabellon, m., gaine,/. SCABIOUS, adj. galeux, lepreux, scabieux. •Scabious, s. (plant) scabieuse,/. Meadow scabious, la scabieuso ordinaire des pres et des champ.s. Musk-scabious, scabieuse mus- quee OK desjardins,/. Sucdsa, devil's-bit, la scabieuse des bois, succise,/., mors du diable, m. SCABROUS, adj. scabreux, rude, raboteux, dur, SCABROUSNESS, ». rudesse,/, aprete,/. * S C ,4i D, s. (ich.) maquereau de Surinam, m. SCAFFOLD, s. un &hafaud. To Scaffold, i>. a. echafauder. SCAFFOLDING, Scaffoldage, .'. echafaudage, m. A scaffolding- hole, un boulin. Scaffold ing.pole, eooperche,/. Upper-scaffolding- poles, eehassesd'echafaud,/.^?. SCAGLIOLA, s. stuc qui imite le marbre ; scaglioli, m. SCALADE, Scalado, a. (mil) es- calade,/. •SCALARE, ;.. (shell) scaUta, f, escaiier, m. SCALD, s. brulure,/. To Scald, v. a. echauder. A scalding-house, un echaudoir de boucher, une luerie. Scalding- hot, tout bouillant. Scald, adj. mechant, mauvais. •Scald HEAD, s. gale a la l^ie,/., la teigne. SCALDING, s. I'nclion d'echau- der, /., brulure, /. Scalding in Hie urine, ardeur d'urine,/. SCALE, .-!. balance, /., ou le bas- sin, le plat d'une balance, ajus- toir, m. The turn of the scale, trait, m. Money-scales, 'biquet,m A pair of scales, dos balances. — , eenelle, /., (en plusieurs sens.' SCA Scale (if equal parts, dichelle de parties ^gsQes, f. Scale of mu^c, [a gainme. "Scale in the head, crasse do la lete, f, — , ecaille, (de poisson),/. -^, la chasse d'uri rasoir. — , une ecaille, une pe- tite lame. Scales of hoi iron^\e& itincelles ou bluettes qui sortent du fer chaud,/. pi. To ScA LE, V. a. esoalader. Scaling- ladders, echelles de siege, /. pi. — , ecailler, oter les ecailles. To Scale a gun, Hamber un canon, le souffler, t^mar.) To Scale, v. n. s'ecailler. S^ALI^D, a{^'.ecailieux,quiades ecailles. SCALENE, ScALENOus, adj. s. triangle ; triangle scalene, m. •SCALENUS, s. (anat.) muscle scalene, m. SCALING, s. escalade,/., I'action d'escaiader; Taction d'ecailler. ScaUng-liuaTd,tbaker^s) couche,/". •SCALL, s. la teigne, la lepre. *SCALLED, ScALL-PATED, adj. teigneux, qui a la teigne. SCALLION,s. (,onion) echalolle,/. ♦SCALLOP, s. ishell) petoncle, /. . «. Imar.) refuser (en parlant du vent.) SC.4NTILY, adv. avec economie, avec epargne on avec disette, d'une maniere peu abond^nte. SCANTINESS, s. raret^, /., di- sette,/., petitesse,/., insuifisance, /., exiguite,/. SCANTLET, Scantling, s. une petite quantite, un petit morceau, une petite piece ou portion; un ^chantillon. Scantling, , pro- portion, /., grandeur,/, mesure, /., epure, /. — , {of timber) de- mande, /, echantillon, m. — , {timber) lambourde, /., chevron, m. , Scantling in a partition, co- lombe,/. SCANTY, adj. court, etroit; trop court, trop etroit. A scanty suit of clothes, un habit trop court ou trop etroit; ginguet, exigu; maigre (en parlant d'une piece de bois). SCAPE-GOAT, s. (Jewish antiq.) bouc emissaire, m., ou hazazel,7n. SCAPEIMENT, s. {in clock-work) echappement, m. *SCAPHA, «. {anat.) scapha, m., scaphe^. *SCAFHOIDES, e. et adj. {anat.) scaphoide, m. ♦SCAPULA, s. Tos de I'epaule, m., Tomoplate, m. ♦SCAPULAR, ScAPULAKY, adj. des epanles ou de Tepaule. SCAR, s. cicatrice, /., ou escarre, /., couture,/., balaire,/. To Scar, v. a. el n. cicatriser et ae cicatriser. ♦SCARAB, ScARAEJ!:DS,«.(a beetle) scarabee, /., escarbot, m. Scara- bceus, {the slow stinkirig black beetle) pilulaire, m., fbuille^merde, m. Scara&ffiusmonocerus, Scara- bee h, une come ou monoceros, m. Scarab(Bus unctuosus, scarabee onctueux ou pro-scarabee, 771. ScarabcBus vorax, ver assassin, m. SCARAMOUCH, s.scaramouche, m., bonffon, m., zani, m. SCARCE, adj. rare, qui manque, qui est en petite quantite. . Scarce, Scarcely, adv. a peine. SCARCENESS, Scarcity, s. pe- tite quantite, disette, /., st^rilite, /., rarete./. To SCARE, V. a. effrayer, epou- vanter, faire peur, intimider. To Scare away, effaroucher. SCARECROW, s. un epouvantail. SCARED, part. adj.eStayi, ^pou- vant^, hors de lui-meme. SCA RF, s. ^charpe,/. — , (mar,) ecart,m.,OK empS,ture,/. Scarfs of thebeams, assemblage de banx, etc. To make a scarf, empS,ter. To Scarf, v. a. meltre en maniere d'^charpe ou mettre une echarpe. 158 SCE — , assembler en ^pi. enliouber, ^carver. SCARFED, part. adj. assemble, empS,tc, etc. ♦6CARFSKIN, s. Tepiderme, m. SCARFWISE or rather Scarf WAYS, adv. en echarpe. •SCARIFICATION, s. {med.) sca- rification, f., flammette,/. ♦SCARIFICATOR, s. scarifica- teur, m., celui qui scarifie. ♦SCARIFIER, s. (c7itV.) scarifica- teur, m. ♦To SCARIFY, I), a. scarifier. ♦SCARKER, s. (fish) scarker, m., marteau, m., panlouflier, m. SCARLET, s.ecarlate,/. Scarlet of the first quality, ecarlate cou- leur de feu. Venetian or Venice scarlet, Ecarlate de graine, ecar- late de Venise, / Half scarlet and half madder, ecarlate demi- graine, A scarlet riband, un ru- ban ponceau. Scarlet, adj. ecarlate, cpuleur d'ecarlate. ♦ScARLET-BEAN,s,f eve d'Espagne. ♦ScARLET-FEVER,fievrescarlatine. *ScARLET-OAK, s. (bot.) yeuse, /., ou chene vert, m., ilex, m. SCARP, s. (fort.) escarpe,/. ♦SCARUS, s. (fish) scare, m., mer- lot, m. SCARY, .?. {agr.) terre pauvre,/. SCATCH, s. escache,/., (embou- chure de cheval). SCATCHES,s.(s(i7(s)ecliasses,/;)i ♦SCATE, s. (ich.) ange, m. To ScATE, V. n. aller a patins, aller ou glisser avec des patins. SCATEBROUS, adj. abondant en sources, plein de umtaines, SCATER, s. patineur, m. SCATES, s. patins, m. pi. SC ATH, ». perte,/, dommage, m., mal, 771. To ScATH, D. a. faire du tort, en- dommager. SCATHFUL, adj. malfaisant, nuisible. To SCATTER, v.a. repandre, dis. perser, dissiper, ecarter. To Scatter, v. n. s'ecarter, s'epar- piller, se disperser. SCATTERINGLY, adv. cilotla, de cote et d'autre, d'une maniere e parse. SC.ATTERLING, s. un vagabond. SCATURIENT, adj. qui saillit. SCATURIGINOUS, adj. plein de sources. SCAVAGE, SCHEVAGE, SOHEW- AGE, or Shewage, s. (toll) ^ta- lage, m. SCAVENGER, s. un boueur. SCELERAT, s. un scelerat. SCENERY, «. Tarrangement et la suite des scenes d'une piece de theltre, vue d'un endroit, d'un ou de plusieurs objets, paysage, 771.; (fig-) les occupations, les travaux, Tordre des chose.s. SCENE, s, scene, /., theatre, _7n„ decoration,/., le lieu de la scene — , scene, /, partio d'un acta d'une piece de theatre. SCENIC, adj. scenique, th^atral SCENOGRAPHICAL, adj. sc6 nographique ; en perspective. SCENOGRAPHIC ALLY, adv. e i perspective. 1857 SCH SCENOGRAPHY, s. scenogra- Rhie, /■., I'art de la perspective, m. •SCENOPEGl A Mamovg the Jews) fete des tabernacles,/. SCENT, s. senteur,/., odeur,/. To Scent, v. a. parfumer, embau- mer. ■ — , sentir, flairer. SCENTED, part. adj. parAime, etnbaume; senti, flair^. Strong- scented, aromatique. To be sweet- scented, sentir bon, SCENTLESS, ofij. sans odeur. SCEPTIC, adj. and s, sceptique. A sceptic, utL sceptique, ' un pyr- rhonien, SCEPTICAL, adj. sceptique. SCKPTICISIM, s. le sceplicisme. SCEPTRE, s. sceptre, m. 'SCH^N ANTHUS, s. (iol.) schg- Tiante, !ji., ok jonc ordan't, jono rond, m., paille de la Me'cque,/. SCHEDULE, s. feuille,/., ou rou- leau m. (de papiet ou de parche- min;) cedulc, /., lisle, /., petit inventaire, notice,/. SCHEMATISM, s. configuration, f., forme,/. SCHEMATIST, ». un feiseur de projets. SCHEME, s. un plan, un modele, un projet, un desseinj systeme, tn , arrangement, m. — , (of a ship) devis, 7n. SCHEMER, s. un faiseur de projets. SCHESIS.s. habitude,/.,coutume, /.. accoutumance,/. *SCHILUS, s. (Jish) schindel, m., nagmaul, m. SCHISM, .'. sehisme, m. SCHISMATICs.unschismatique. SCHISMATICAL, adj. schisma- tique. SCHISMATICALLY, adv. en schismalique. To SCHISMATIZE, v. u. faire sehisme. *SCHLOT, s. achlot, m., selenite de sel marin,/. SCHOLAR, s. un ecolier, une eco- liere. — , un savant ou une femme savante ; un homme de lettres. A general scholar, un homme uni- yersel. Scholars, gens de let- tres, m. pi. SCHOLARSHIP, s. la qualite d'ecolier. — , bourse,/. — , savoir, m., litteralure, /., erudition, /., science, f. SCHOLAR- LIKE or Scholarly, adv. en ecolier, ou en homme de lettres, en savant, savamment. SCHOLASTICAL, Scholastic, adj. scolastique, de I'ecole. SCHOLASTIC ALLY,a(iD. en sco- lastique, k la maniere des sco- lastiques. SCHOLIAST, s. scoliaste, m., commentateur, m, SCFIOLION, SoHOLY, s. scolie,/. SCHOOL, s. ico\e,f. A boarding- school,]ien%ion,f.Afenning-school, une salle d'armes. Day-school, ccole ou I'on repoit des e.tternes. [School, 6cote, pension; academy, acadetnie, colUge (synon.)] To School, v. a. instruire. — , re- prendre, repriraander, donnerdes avis. SCHOOLBOV, s. un Ecolier. SCHOOL-DA Y,s. jour de classe.m. 1258 SCO SCHOOL-DIVINITY, a. la sco- lastique, la theologie scolastique. SCHOOL-FELLOW, s. camarade d'^cole, m., cou-discjple, m. SCHOOL-HOUSE, s. pension,/. SCHOOLMAN, s. un scolastique, un tb&logien scolastique, un ar- gumentant, SCHOOLMASTER, s. un maitre d'^cole. SCHOOLMISTRESS, s. une mal- tresse d'ecole. SCHOONER, s. {mar:) goelette,/. *SCHRAITS£R, s. [jish) schrait- ser, m. SCIAGRAPHY or Sciography, s. sciographie,/. *SCIAMACHIA or Sciomachv, s. {kind of mania) sciomachie,/. SCIAMAiVCY or Sciomanoy, s. {antiq.) seioraancie,-/., evocation des manes,/. SCIATHERICAL, and SciATHE- Ric, adj. sciateriq ue. *SCrATICA and Sciatic, s. (Aip- ' gonl) scialique,/. *SCIATICAL and Sciatic, adj. (med.) scialique, de sciatique. SCIENCE, s. science,/., doctrine, /., savoir, m., erudition,/. —, art, m. science particuliere,art liberal. SCIENTIFICAL,SciENTiFic,arf;. scientifique. SCIENTIFICALLY, adv. scienti- fiquement. *SCILLA, s. (bol.) scille, /., oa squille;/. *SCILLITrC, adj. scillitique. SCIMITAR, s. cimeterre, m. *SCINCUS or Skink, s. {lizard) scink ou scinque,m.,stinc marin,jn To SCINTILLATE,D.n. ^linceler. SCINTILLATION, fr. ^tincelle- men t,m.,' scintillation, /. SCIOLIST, ,s. un demi-savant. SCION, s. scion, m., jet, m. qu rp- jeton, m., greffe, /. — , petreaii, m.; sauvageon, m. SCIRE-FACIAS, s. {jur.) on fait h. savoir, m. *SCIRRHOSITY, s. endurcisse- ment, (des glandes,) m. *SCIRRHO0S, adj. squirreux. *SCIKRHUS, s. squirre, m. SCISSARS or Scissors, s. pi. ciseaux, m. pi. SCpiSSIBLE, ScissiLE, adj. scis- sile, qui pent etre fendu, secable. SCISSION, s. scission,/. SCISSURE, s. fente, f.,ctevasse, f. *SCLAREA, s. {plant) sclatee,/., tonte-bonne,/., orvale,/. *SCLEROPHTHALMIA,s.(»ne. n. voir, examiner, con- siderer, distinguer; demander, s'informer; etre attentif, prendre garde, avisei". Denser, pourvoir, avoir soin. Tu — about it, j'y penserai,j*y aviserai. See, interj. ck, voyez, regardez. SEED, s. seraence, /. (en parlant des vegetaux et des nnimaux;) graine des vegetaux, /., sperme des animaux, m. ; (f^.) seraence, /,cause,/,origine,/.,principe,in. Maslard-seed, ^^neve, m. — of pearl, semence de perles,/. To Seed, v. n. grener, jeter sa graine. SEED-CAKE,s.gateaud'^pices,m. SEEDED, part. adj. grene, monte en graine. SEEDLING, s. jeune plante, qui ne fait que de sortir de la graine. Seedling-bed, semis, m. SEEDLIP or Seedlop, s. Semoir. - SEEDNESS,s.le tempsdesemer SIG SEED-PEARL, s. semence de perles,/. pi SEED'PLOT, s. p&pimhe,f., se- mis, m. SEEDSMAN, s. un semeur; un grenetier. SEED-TIME, ». la semaille ou les semailles. SEEDY, adj. plein . de graine, grenu. — ,qui a ungoiitde graine. SEEING, 8. vue,/., vision,/. Seeing oi^-Seeing that, conj. vu, vu que, puisquej attendu que. To SEEK, ii.:a. oherclier, se met- treenpeinfe poiirtrouver. To — one's Zt/«; en vouloir k la vie de , quelqu'un. To Seek out, cher- cher de cot^ et d'autre, mendier, qufiter. . To Seek, v. n. chercher, poursui- vre, faire des rgcherches ou des poursuites, briguer, solliciter ; s'adressei ; se mettre ou ^tre en peine, tacher, faire des et&rts. SEEKER, s. chercheur, m., cher- SEEKING, s. raction de cher- cher,/. The — after a thing, la recherche d'une chose. ^ To SEEL, V. a. fermer les yeux, oilier, (t. de fauconnerie); To Seel, v. n. {said of a horse,) Ciller. — , {mar.) pencher sur le cote. Seel or Seeling, s. le roulis d'un - vaisseau. _i SEELY, adj. heureux. To SEEM, V. 71. paraltre, semhler. /( Seems, ce semble, ce me sem- ble; il semble. SEEMING, s. apparence,^., sem-. ' blant, m., dehors, m., exterieur,m. Seeming, opinioni/., sentiment, m., ce qui me semble. SEEMINGLY.odo. apparem- ment, en apparence, selon toutes les apparences. SEEMINGNESS, i. apparence, /., vraisemblance,/. SEEMLINESS, ». bienseance,/., -decence,/., decorum, m. SEEMLY, adj. Ifjenseant, decent, honnete, conveiiable. Seemly, adv. decemment, avec decence, convenablement. SEER, ». ,cejui( quivoit, voyant, prophete, m. - - SEERWOOD, .<. bois sec. SEE-SAW, s. balancement, m. — , escarpolette, /., balan^oire, /., bascule,/, branloire,/. To See-saw, v. n. se balancer, se brandiller, jouer h, la bascule. To SEETH, V. a. bouillir. To Seeth oveh, v. n. se repandre en bouillant. SEETHER, s. une bouilloire, une marmite. SEETHING, s. I'actibn de bouil- lir,/., bouillon, m. SEGMENT, s. segment d'un cer- cle, m., arc, m. — , un morceau, une piece, une partie de quelque chose. To SEGREGATE, ». a. separer, mettre k part, segreger. ■ SEGREGATION, s. separation, /., segregation, f. SEIGNEURIAL, adj. seigneuria). SIGNIOR, s. seigneur, m. The SEL grand — , le grand seigneur, sul, tan, m., I'empereur des Tuica, m. SIGNIORY, .1. seigneurie,/ SIGNORAGE, s. seigneuriage,7n. To SIGNORISE, v. a. dominer, commander, parler ou agir en maitre. SEINE,s,Beine,/,(espeoede filet.) SEINER, s. un homme qui pecho au filet. To SEIZE, V. a. saisir, prendre, s'emparer, usurper, arreter, em- poigner. To — each other, se har- paiTler. To — upon, confisquer; agripper, appreheuder. To — again, ressaisir. i— , (mar.) aiguil- leter, faire un amarrage ; frapper un cordage, etc. To Seize, v. n. se saisir, prendre, mettre la main sur, se rendre maitre. SEIZER, s. occupant ; (jur.) sai- sissant. SEIZIN, s. {jur.) saisine,/., prise de possession,/. SEIZING, s. (mar.) amarrage, m., - commandes,/. pi., amarres,/. pi. SEIZURE, 5, Taction de saisir; saisie,/., arret fait par ordre de justice, m. . SELDOM, adv. rarement, peu souvent. SELDOMNESS, s. rarele,/. SELECT, adj. choisi, d'elite. — troops, troupes choisies, troupes d'elite, I'^lite des troupes./. To Select, v. a. choisir, recueil- lir avec choix. SELECTION, s. choix, m. SELECTNESS, s. choix, m., pr^ fer6nc6 T *SELE1SD'eRS or Solanders, ». pi, {vet.) solandres,/. pi. ^SELENITE, s. {min.) s^l^nile, /. ; (chem.) selenite,/. •SELENITES, s. (mn.) selenite,/. ■'SELENITIC, adj. selenileux. SELENOGRAPHIC or Seleno- GB,APHiCAL,ad7. seUnographique, s^l^nique. SELENOGRAPHY, s. sflenogra- phis,/. . : SELF, pro^. pi. Selves, menie, memes. iWr/seZ/*, moi-merae. Our- selves, nous-memes. Oneself, soi- meme, se. — , personne,/., indi- vidu, m. ^, seul. J went thither by myself, j'y allai seul. To lay a thing by itself, mettre une chose k part. — , {used in composition,) as: self-conceit, la bonne opinion que Ton a de soi-m6me; pre- . somption,/., vanite,/ Self-con- ceited, arrogant, superbe. A self- conceited fellow, aliboron, m. To be self -conceited, s'en faire ac- croire. Self-denial, renonceraent k soi-merae, m., abnegation, de soi-meme, /. Self-ends; self-in- ieresi, int)5ret propre, m. Self-evi- dent, clair, Evident de soi-meme. SeZ/'-Zofc.amour-propre.Tn., amour de soi-meme. Self-murder, sui- cide, m. ' Self-murderer, suicide, m. Self-same, meme. The self- same day, le meme jour. Self- seeking, interesse, qui ne song:e qn'k son interet particulier. Self wiUi obstination, /., opiniatrete, /. Self-v>illed„o\>stme, opiniatre, entet^v Belf^ae, qui abonde en 1263 SEM son sens, presomptueux. (II y a encore beaucoup d'autres com- poses de self: ceux qu'on vient de lire suffisent pour faire com- prendre les autres.) 'SELF-HEAL, s. {hot.) saniele,/. SELFISH, adj. propre, oii bien in- teresse, ntlache. tSELFJSHLY.aiii). d'une maniere inleressee comme n'ayant en vue que ses propres int^rels. SELFISHNESS, s. amour-propre, m., attachement k son in[er£t particulier, jn. SELF-OPENS, «. (among miners,) creux souterrains, m. pi. To SELL, V. a. and n. vendre, de- biter; trafiquer, commercer, ac- commoder. To — too dear, sur- vendre. To — by port sale, sub- hasler. Sell, s. sole,/., sabliere,/. SeUs of the ports, or port-sells, (in a ship,) scuillets des sabords, 7n,.pl. SELLER, s. vendeur, m., ven- deuse, /., negociant, m., mar- chand, m. — of ihingsupon war- ranty, auteur, m. SELLING, s. vente,/., I'aclion de vendre; v^nalite,/. — extrava^ gantly, survente,/. SELVAGE, s. le bord (delatoile), la lisiere. — , ij.n a ship,) estrop ou abirre. To Sei.vage, v. a. border, couvrir le bord de queique chose. SEMBLABLE, adj. semblable. SEMBLABLY, adv. semblable- ment, pareillement, avec ressem- blance. SEMBLANCE, s. ressemblance, /., similitude, /., image, repre- sentation, /., ou bien apparence, f, montre, f, semblant, m., ex- terieur, m. SEMBRADOR, .■!. semoir,m. ♦SEMEN-CONTRA, s. (bot.) bar- botine, f, santoline, f., semen- cine,/., poudre aux vers,/., se- men-contra, m. SEMI, s. semi,demi. SEMIANNULAR, adj. u moitie rond, en demi-cercle. SEMIBRIEF or Semibreve, s. (mus.) une blanche, une semi- breve. SEMICIRCLE,!, un demi-cercle; un rapporteur. SEMICIRCLED or Semicircu- lar, adj. en demi-circle, demi- circulaire. Semicircular vault, berceau, voule enplein cintre. SEMICOLON, s un point et une virgule, (;) SEMIDIAMETER, s. demi-dia- metre, m. SEMIDOUBLE, s. (e^Z.) semi- double, m.; *(6o(.) semi-double,/. •SEMIFLOSCULUS, s.ibot.) demi-flcurons, m. SEMILUNAR and Semilunarv, adj. en demi-lune. SEMI-METAL, s. demi-metal, m. SEMINAL, adj. seminal. SEMINARY, s. p^piniere,/. — , sominaire, m. — o//fiorm7iff,uni- versite, /. Seminarist, semina- riste, (6tudiant en theologie,) m, SEMINATION, s. action de se- mer, d'ensemencer. SEMINIFICAL or Seminific, 12C4 SEN adj. qui produit ou qui porte de la semence. SEMINIFICATION, s. propaga- tion de graine ou de semence, f. SEMIOPACOUS, adj. deirii- opaque. SEMIORDINATE, s. (geom.) demi-ordonnee, / SEMIPEDAL, adj. demi,pied. S E M I P E L L U CID, a(§. demi- transparent. SEMIPROOF, s. semi-preuve,/., demi-preuve//'. SEMIQUADRATE and Semi- auARTiLE, «. (asir.) deminjuadra- ture,/., aspect de 45 degres, m. SEMIQUAVER, s. (mus.) un demi-fredon, une double croche. SEMIQUINTILE. s. (astr.) aspect de 36 degres, m. SEMISEXTILE, s. (astr.) aspect de 30 degres, m. SEMISPHERICAL, adj. demi- sph^rique. SEMISPHEROIDAL, adj. demi- spheroidal. ♦SEMITERTIAN, s. demi-tierce, /., fievre demi-tierce ou double- tierce,/. SEMITONE, s. (mus.) demi-ton, m., semi-ton, m. SEMIVOVITEL, s. une demi- voyelle. SEMOULIA, s. (a sort of fine flour,) semoule,/. SEMPERVIVE, s. and adj. tou- joursvert, )».,sempervivum, m. SEMPITERNAL, adj. ^ternel, qui dure toujours, sempitemel. SEMPITERNITY, .». Jternite,/. SENATE, s. s^nat, m., le corps des senateurs ; par extension, une grande assemblee, une grande compagnie, > SENATOR, s. un senateur. A se- nator's wife, s^natrice,/. SENATORIAL,SENATOKiAN,. u. donner des serenades, SERENE, ai2;. serein, calme, tranquille. Most Serene, {title,) serenissime. — , serein, clair, sans nuage. *A Drop Serene or Gutta Serena, {med.) Goutte se- reine,/. To Serene, ». a. rasserener, rendre serein, apaiser, eclaircir. SEREJ^ELY, adv. avec ser6ait6, d'un air serein, avec un esprit ^alme et tranquille, de sens rassis, SERENENESS, Serenity, s. se- r^nite,/., tranquillite,/.,calrae,m. SERENiTY,3erenite,/., titre d'hon- neur. SERGE, s. serge, /. Thin and slight serge, se^rgette, /. Serge manufactory or trade, sergerie,/. Serge-maker, saVetteur, drapant, m„ serger ou sergier, m. SERGEANT, s. sergent, m. A 159 SER sergeant at arms, un sergeiit d'armes. Sergeants of the mace, sergens ou huissiers portant masse m., massi^rs, m. Sergeant at law or of the coif, dooleur en droit, m., avocat, m. SERGEANTRY, s. sergenterie,/. SERGEANTSHIP, s. sergenterie, /., la charge de sergent. SERIES, s. suite,/., cours, m., succession, /, ordre, m., chaine- ment, m., tissu, m., serie,/. *SERINGA, s. {hot.) seringat, m. *SER(NUS, s. {om.) serin, m. ♦SERIOLA, s. {bot.) endive, /., chicoree blanche,/. SERIOUS, od/.serieux, grave. — , important,solide, de consequence. — , serieux, vrai, sincere, tout de bon. SERIOUSLY, adv. serieusement, gravcment, raiirement ; lout de bun, sans raillerie, sans plaisan- terie, raillerie a part. SERIOUSNESS, s. serieux, m.. fravite,/. ERIPHIUM, s. {bot.) aluine do mer, m. SERMpCINATOR,s {in contempt) sermonneur, m. SERMON, s. sermon, m., predica- tion, /., pr^che, m. A funeral sermon, ujieoraison funebre. Ca- puchin^s sermon, capucinade, /, Collection of sermons, sermon- naire, m. To Sermon, v, a, precher, sermon- ner. *SERMOUNTAIN, s. {bot.) ser- montaine,/., seseli de montagne, m., liveche, ache de montagne,/. SEROSITY, s. serosit^,/. SEROUS, adj. sereux, plein de serosites, aqueux, ♦SERPENT,.', serpent. m. Alitlle serpent, un serpenteau. * Serpens' escu^apiMS, serpent jouffln.m, Ser- pens huhaliims, serpent ^toufFeur, ' m. A sort of harmless serpent of Martinico, croc de chien, m. The serpent lizard, serpent lezard ou lezard-serpent. — , serpenteau, (sorte de fusee,) m. — , {musical instrument) serpent, m. *SERPENTARIA or Serpen- tary, s. {bot.) Serpentaire, /., languede serpent,/, Serpenlaria Virginiana.viperinedeViTgihief. SERPENTINE, adj. de serpeni, qui res.semble a un serpent, qui tient de la nature du serpent; serpentant, qui serpente. ♦Serpentine, s. {herb) serpentine, /. * — stone, serpentine,/ — marble, {ophites) sevpenlm.m. — , (chem.) serpentin, m. SERPET, s. sorte de petit panier. •SERPIGINOUS, adj. darlreux, lepreux. ♦SERPIGO, s. {med ) sorte de dartre. *SERRA, s. (sawfish) E.-padon, m., heron de mer, m. SERRATE or Serrated, adj., dentele, en forme de scie. ♦SERTULARIA, s. (200.) sertu laire, m. SERUM, s. seirilm, m., s^rosite,^, petit lait, m. SERVAGE, s. servage, m., otat de serf, m. 1265 SES SERVANT, s. un doraeslique, un serviteur, une servante. A ser- vant maid, fiUe.y. Servani-sirl, chambrillon, /. — , (a word of civilily,) serviteur, m., valet, m., servanle,/., araant, m. Servant at arms, s. le. serviteur aux armes ou serviteur d'armes. Servant-like, adv. en serviteur, en servante. To SERVE, ». a. servir, fitre au service, appartenir k un maitre. — , servir, etre employ^ a. — , servir, rendre service, ou hieri trailer, en agir ou en user avec quelqu'un. To Serve a warranty ex^cuterou signifier un ordre de prise de corps, assignerou arreter quelqu'un. To Serve out one's time, achever son temps de ser- vice. To Serve, v. n. servir, etre en service, etre domestique. — ,ser- vir, etre utile, etre favorable. — , servir, tenir lieu, tenir la place, faire I'office de. To Serve nr to serve one's turn, suffire, etre assez. — , (mar.) fourrer (un cable). SERVICE, s. service, m., condi- tion,/., servitude, /., (qualile de domestique). — , service, m., (de gens de guerre). — , service, m., usage, m., use ou user, m. — , service, m., bon office, assistance, /. — , service, m., respect, m., obeissances,y. pi., baisemaina, m. pi., complimens, m. pi., civilites, /. pi. — , service, m., prieres, /. pi, office divin. — , service de la table, m. — ,(ai(ennis) service, m. — , (mar.) fourrure,/. Service - tree or Sorbe - tree, .s, Cormier, m., sorbier, m., cochene, m.; (its fruit,) corme,/., sorbe,/. SERVKJEABLE, adj. utile, d'un grand usage, commode, ou bien serviable, oflicieur, prel h rendre service. SERVICEABLENESS, ». utility, /., usage, m., humeur serviable, /., inclination a rendre service/. SERVICEABLY, adv. d'une ma- niere fort serviable ou officieuse ; officieusement. SERVILE, adj. servile, bas, ram- pant. SERVILELY, adv. servilement, bassement.d'une maniere servile. SERVILENESS and Servilitv, s. captivite,/, bassesse,/, esprit bas et rampant. SERVING, adj. ex.: A serving- man, un homme de service, un serviteur, un valet, un domes- tique. SERVITOR, s. un pauvre ^colier, un serviteur dans une universite. SERVITORS, (of bills,) sergens ou huissieis de la cour du banc du roi, m. pi. SERVITUDE, ». servitude,/., asservisseraent, m. To reduce to servitude, asservir. ♦SESAME, s. (bot.) sesame, m., jugoline/.,ouangue,(BnGuiane)/". *SESAMOIDEA OSSA, «. (anat.) les OS sesamoid es, m. pi. •SESAMOIDES, s. (bot.) sesa- moi'de,/ •SESELI, 3. (bot.) seseli, m. Seseli- seed, gramn de siseli,/. Seseli 1266 SET or French hart-wort, or hart-wort of Crete, seseli de Marseille ou ae Candie, m., fenouil tortu, m. SESQUIALTER, SEsauiALTE- RAL, adj. (geotn.) sesquialtJre. SESQUIPEDAL, SEsaniFEDALi- AN, adj. d'un pied et demi. SESSION, s. seance,/., session,/., asaembl^e,/., assises,/, pi. SESTERCE, s. sesterce, m., mon- naie d'argent chez les Remains. To SET, V. a. poser, placer, mettre, appliquer. To set a price on a thing, mettre le prix k une chose, afforer. To set words to music, mettre des paroles en musique. To set down, mettre par ecrit. To set at rest, mettre en repos. I'o set sail, mettre a la voile. To set, (at play) aller, masser. To set in order, arranger. To set one's lodg- ing or house in order, s'arranger. 76 set to rights, rectifier. To se( to rights again, redresser. To set to advantage, agencer. To set handsomely together, accommod er. To set free, mettre en liberie. To set open, ouvrir. Setting free, aifranchissement, m. — , mettre, regler, fixer; monter, enchasser; etablir, marquer, nommer, deter- miner. To set a stone in gold, monter une pierre en or. 'To set a time, fixer ou marquer un temps. To Set a bone, remettre un os. To Set a page,' composer ime page (en termes d'imprimeur). To Set a tree, planter un arbre. To Set a razor, passer ou offiler un rasoir. To Set tools, afluter des outils. To Set a piece of ordnance, braquer un canon. To Set one his task, donner une tache k quelqu'un. To Set a step, faire un pas. To Set a house, louer ou affermer une maison. To Set nets, tendre des filets. To Set about, appliquer, mettre k. To Set against, indisposer, pousser, irriter, animer, inciter centre, opposer; opposer, (une chose k une autre,) les mettre en balance ou en parallele. To Set a-go:ng, laire aller, fiiire joiier, mettre en mou vement ou en jeu ; donner le branle. To Set apart, mettre i part, mettre pour un temps, re- server pour une Ibis. To Set ASIDE, mettre k part, mettre de cole, omettre pour le present ; re- jeter.passer par dessus.enfrcindre ou bien casser, annuler, abroger. To Set at defiance, defier. To set at nought, mepriser, ne faire aucun cas. To set at work, mettre k I'ouvrage, iaire travailler, don- ner de I'occupation. To set a dog at one, haler un chien centre ou apres quelqu'un. ToSetawav, oter. To Set by, estimer, faire cas, avoir egard, avoir de la con- sideration ; signifie aussi, mettre de cote ; omettre pour le present. To Set Down, mentionner, faire mention ou parler de, rapporter, citer ; mettre en ecrit, enregistrer; fixer, determiner, regler, decider, Etablir. To Set Forth, rehaus- ser, relever I'eclat, louer, proner, vanter; montrer, d^ployer, expo- ser, publier.annoncer, manifester; SET ordomier, arranger, ftablir,regler. mettre en ordre. To Set for WARD, avancer, mettre en avaiit; pousser,' acheminer; animer, en- rourager j faire valoir. To Set IN, mettre en train. To Set off, relever, rehausser, orner, em- bellir, parer, enjoliver, accom- pagner ; echampir (t. de peinture). To Set on or upon, animer, ex- citer, porter, pousser, agacer, acharner; attaquer, assaillir, tora- ber sur, affronter. To Set on, mettre ou employer k. To Set oneself on revenge, se determiner k la vengeance. To set one's heart or mind on a thing, s'at- tacher, s'appliquer a une chose. To Set one over a thing, donner k quelqu'un la charge, I'inspec- tion ou I'intendance d'une chose. To Set out, publier, declarer, manifester, mettre en evidence, exposer, faire connaitre; parer, orner, embellir,equiper; assigner, marquer, tracer. To Set together, comparer. To Set up, dresser, eriger, elever, balir, lever,etablir, arborer; planter, tendre. To set up again, redresser. To set one up, exalter ou proner quelqii'un. To set up a laugh, faire un eclat de rire, eclater.de rire, rire' avec ^clat. To Set up a coach, detelei les chevaux d'un carrosse, ou simplement deteler. To Set up, avancer, mettre en avant. To Set up, dechainer. To Set, v. n. se coucher (en par- lant du soleil et des etoiles). — , se mettre en voyage, partir. To Set out, partir, s'acheminer. To Set out, entrer dans le monde, s'etablir. To Set up, s'etablir, commencer un commerce. To set ufi for oneself, agir pour soi, travailler pour son compte, pour son propre interet. To Set up FOR, se donner pour, s'eriger en, faire le, concourir. To Set, v. a. et n. (mar.) relever un objet avec la boussole. The tide sets to the south, la maree porle au sud. To set the sails, deployer les voiles, mettre les voiles au vent. Set, part. adj. place, pose, mis, fixe, prefix; regie, plante, monle, enchisse, etc. A well set man, nil homme bien bali, un beau brin d'homme, un homme bien decouple. A setmeal, price, hour, battle, un repas regie, un prix fait, une heure fixe ou t^glee, une bataille rangee. Set, s. garniture, /., assortiment, m., service, m., jeu, m., rang, m., bande,/, troupe,/., etc., suite,/. A set of plate for use. buffet, m., A set of letters, caracleres, m. pi. A set (at cards), une partie, un jeu. A set of coach horses, un attelage de chevaux de carrosse. Set of hair, suite de cheveux, / — , une plante, un pied d'arbre. Sets, .i.^jZ. jeunes planles d'aube- pine, m.pl. Set of a dog, arret, m. — , le coucher du soleil, etc. Set off, agr^ment, m., parure, /., ornement.n., embellissement. SEV m., decoration, y., enjolivement, m., enjolivurr. /. ♦SET-FOIL, ». {plaTU) tounnen- tille,/. *SETON. s. (chir., vet.) setoii, m. S E T S E or Chitse, s, (Chinese tree) seise, in. SETTEE, s. un canape, un sofa. — , (mar.) barque, jf. SETTER, s. un chien couchant ; signifie aussi, un espion, uu ma- quereau, un embaucheur, un re- cors, un pousse-cul, une mouche de sergent, un mouchard. — , (mason) contre-poseur, m., lou- veur, m. — , (among brick-mo/- leers), enfourneur, m. Setter-on, instigateur, m. SETTING, .1. (as(r.) coucher, m. — , (mar^ direction du vent, etc. Setting-on, instigation, /. Set- ting on edge, agacement, m. SETTING-STICK, s. uncompos- tenr (terme ■ d'imprimerie) ; un plantoir (terme de jardinier). SETTLE, .•!. un siege, un banc. Settle-bed, une couche. To Settle, v. a. etablir, rendre stable, fixer, regler, arreter, de- terminer, assignor, constituer, in- stituer,arranger j asseoir,affermir. — , remettre,calmer,tranquilliser, rasseoir; (rned.) accoiser. To Settle, u. n. se rasseoir, se reposer, se calmer, se clarifier, reposer. ' — , s'arreter, se fixer. To settle oneself, s'ancrer. — , s'etabIir,former un etablissement. — , (mar.) faire son effort. We have settled the land, nous avons nove la terre, SETTLED, part. adj. (mor.) eta- bli sur ses amarres. SETTLEDNESS, s. stabilite, /., etal fixe, m., etablissement, m. SETTLEMENT, s. r^gloment.m., elablissement, m., poste avanta- geur. — , etablissement d'un douaire, d'une pension, d'une rente, m., constitution, /., aug- ment, m., augment de dot, m. — , un accord. - — , etablissement, m., colonie,/., comptoir, m. — , sediment, (d'une liqueiu-) m., lie, f., residii, m. SETTLING, s. afliermissement, m., depot, m. Seltlmg-val, {among mdigo-makers) diablolin on repo- soir, m. Settling-tub or vat, (among dyers) reposoir, m. *SETWALL orSETWELL, s. ibot.) valeriane,/". *SeT-WOKT, s. (hot.) brane-ur- sine,/!, acanthe,/. SEVEN, adj. sept. A figure of seven, un sept. SEVENFOLD, adj. sept fois au- lant, septuple. Sevenfold, adv. sept fois. SEVENNIGHT, s. une huitane, nne semaine, huit jours. SEVENTEEN, adj. dix_-sept. SEVEN TE ENTH, adj. dix- septieme. SEVENTH, adj. septieme, sept. Seventh, .^. (inaecounis) septieme, m. — , (7n«s.)' septiSme,^'., note sensible, f. The less seventh, septieme diminu^e. ■ SEVENTHLY, adv. septi^me- ment, en septieme lieu. SHA SEVENTIETH, adj. soixante et dixi^me. SEVENTY, adj. soixante et dix, septante. To SEVER, V. a. separer, diviser, partager, desunir. To Sever, v. n. faire une separa- tion. SEVERAL, adj. diflferent, divers, distinct, particulier. A several inheritance, tin heritage paftage, qui n'est plus en indivis. — , plusieurs, divers, quantite. Several, s. particulier, m., parti- cularity,/., point particulier; cha- cun, m. In several, en particu- lier. Several of tJlem, chacun d'eux. SEVERALLY.arfs.separemenf, k part, en particulier, particuliere- ment. SEVERALTY, s. particulier, m. In severalty, en particulier. SEVERANCE, s. separation,/., partage, m., division,/. SEVERE, adj. severe, rigoureux, dnr, rude, cruel, rigide, austere, apre, stoi'cien, farouche. S E V E R E L Y,adv. severement, rigoureusement, rudement, cru- ellement, avec rigueur ou durete, Siprement, auslerement. S E V E R I T Y, s. seveimf, ri- gueur,/., rigidite,/., durete,/., austerite,/., aprete,/. *SEVILLE-ORANGE,s.bigarade, f. Seville orange-tree,bigaradier,OT To SEW, V. a. et n. coudre. — ^, ecouler un dtang, le p^cher, le mettre k sec pour en prendre le poisson. To Sew, v. n. (mar.) etre k sec. SEWER, s. une couturiere, un couturier. — , un fcuyer tran- chant. — , egout, m., cloaquS, m.»conduit pour les eaux; m., re- ceptacle, m. SEWING SILK, s. grosse soie,/. Sewing- press, (among book- binders) cousoir, m. ' ' SEX, s. sexe, m. The female sex, le sexe feminin, ou simplement le sexe. SEXAGENARY,ad;.sexagetiaire, age de soixante alls. SEXAGESIMA, s. la sexagesime. SEXAGESIMAL,orf/.soixantieme SEX ANGLED, SEXANGULiR.acf;. hexagone. SEXENNIAL, adj. de six ans, gui dure six ans, ou bien qui arrive une fois en six ans. SEXTAIN, s. sixain, m. SEXTANT, s. sextant, m. SEXTARY, s. une pinte et demie d'Angleterre. SEXTE, s. (egl.) sexte,/. SEXTILE, Mj. (astr.) sextil. SEXTON, s. sacristain, m., fos- soyeur, m. *SEXTULA, s. (pharm.,four scruples) sextule, m. SEXTUPLE, adj. six fois autant, sextuple. SEXTUPLE, ». (mus.) sextuple, m. ♦SEXUAL, adj. (hot.) sexnel. •SEYM, ».(!»(.) seime,/. SHAB, 8. un gredin. To Shab OFF, V. n. s'evader, s'en aller k la d^robee, 8*esquiver en un miserable etat. SHA SHABBILY, adv. bsssement, comme un gueux, en gredin. SHABBINESS, s. bassesse,/, gueuserie,/.; gredinerie,/. SHABBY, ad;. de gueux; use, en mauvais ^tat, de eredin, mauvais, chetif, bas, vil, l^che. To SHACKLE, v. a. enchainer, mettre dans les fers. SHACKLES, s. pi. wanting the singular, chaines, /., fers de pri-i sonnior, m. Hand-shackles, me- nottes, /., menilles, /. — , en- traves,/. pi. — , (in a ship) bou- cies de sabords,/. pi,, boucles de panneaux, /.;)/. *SHAD, s. (fish) alose,/. SHADE, s. bmbrS, /., obscurite, /., t^nebres, /. pt, ombrage, m. ; (fig.) ombre, f., protection, /', abri, m. — ^, nuance, /, grada- tion de couldurs,/. — , ombre, f.,esi>Tit,m.,mkntB,m.pl. •Night- shade, (bot.) morelle,/ Shades, s. pi. les ombres d'un tableau, /. pi. — ^s,lesombresdelanuit,/.j)/. 'To Shade, v. a. ombrager, couvrir de son ombre ; (fig.) mettre k I'a- bri, proteger, prendre' sous sa pro- tection. — ,(inpainting)echampir. S H A D I N E S S, s. ombrage, m., ombre, f. SHADOW, s. ombre, /. — , om- bre,/., apparence,/. — , ombre, /., type, 771., signe, m., figure, /,' — , ombre,/., compagnon ou com- pegne inseparable, 771./. — , om- bre,/., favour, /., protection, /., abri, m. — , ombre,/., (leime de peinture.) To Shadow, v. a. ombrager, don- ner de I'ombre, coUvrir de son ombre ; ombrer, (en termes de peinture,) ou bien nuancer ; (fig.) proteger, mettre k I'abri ; repre- senter, iigurer, etre le type ou I'image de. SHADOWING of colours, s. nu- ance de couIeurs,/.,raclion d'om- brer, f:, la science des ombres,/. SHADOWY, Shady, adj. ^pais, sombre, obscur, oa il y a de I'om- bre, ombrage ; ombreux, qui om- brage. — , representatif, typiqiie. — , superficiel, qui n'a que I'ap- parence sans la reality. SHAFT, «. une fleche, un dard. — , un creux profond, etroit et perpendiculaire ; un puits. — , fleche, /., la pyramide (d'une eglise). — , lefulou la tige (d'une colo'nn^, la souche (d'une che- minee). Shaft of amine, puits, 77J., entonnoir, m. Shafts, (t7! o slate guarry)cavea,f. pi. — ,(of a cart) limon, 777., (of a chaise) brancard, 771. Shaft-horse, cheval de brancard, m., brancardier, 771., mallier, m., limonier, 771. SHAG, s. peluche,/., panne,/. -^, poll dur et cotonn^ SHAGGED, Shaggy, part. adj. velu, poilu, qui a le poil long et dur. A shagged dog, un barbel. SHAGREEN or Chagrin, s. cha- grin, 771. Shagreen, adj. chagrin, de mau- vaise humeur. Shagreen or Chaqreen, s. (lea- ther) chagrin, m., eagti, m. ' To Shagreen or Chagrin, t>, a, 1367 SHA chagriner, irriter; mettrede rnau- vaise humeur. To Shagreen a M(le, chagriner une peau. SHAGREEN-MAKER, s. chagri- nifjr ou phagrainier, m. *3tt*G,iiEEN7RAy,'raie cardaire,/. i SHAKE, .1. secousse,/., tremble^ merit, m., excussion,/. — ', [mus.) tremblement, m., cadence, /., fredon, m., — , (mar.) aoculement. Shakes, s. (/m ship-building) lentes -et -gercures dans les ' pieces de bois,f. pi. j'Oulures._/'.p!. ' Abound- ing'wiih shakes or rents, (said of ■a 'Ship's planks) icbaroui, roule. To Shake, v. a. secouer,, branler, ^branler,-. remuer, agiter, riiou- . Voir ; sloeher. To shake the sillt, •{among dyers) dresser la soie. To .Shake hands, .q.ui,tter, prendre conge de ; , dire adieu ourenoncer k; frapper dans Id 'main. To shake one's tail, quoailler. To .Shake off, secouer, faire tom- .ber .a force de secouer; se de- .faire, se debarrasser de ; sorlir,, se lirer de. To Shake a ship, cou/ ler un batiment. To Shake, ti. n. branler, trembler, vaciller; (J?^.) avoir peur, trem- ,bler (de i ii-ayeur). To shake to and fro, brandiller. — , (mus.) .trembler,. feire des tremblemena, .fredonner. SHAKER, s. celui qui o« cequi -ebranle; branleur, 7n. SHAKING, s. secousse, /., trem- .blement, m., branle, m. . SHAKY or Shaken-timber, adj. bois roule, m. SHALL, V. defective, has no tenses but Shall future and_ Should imperfect. Y sAaZ^Zoue, j'aimerai ou je suis resolu d'aimer. Shall 1 love ? Aimerai-je, me seta-t-il permis d'aimer? .Thou shalt love, je te commande d'aimer, tu ai- ■meras. Shalt thoulove ? .aimeras- tu, te sera-t-il permis d'aimer IHe .shall love, il aimera, il doit aimef, ,on lui ordonne d'aimer. Willyou. •do it ? 1 shall, le ferez-vous ? je le ■ferai. , SHALLOON, s. sorte d'etoffe -de laine^ serge,^, SHA LLOP, Shalloop or Sloop, .'s. chaloupe,/. SHALLOW, adj. bas, basse ; qui . n'ost pas profond ; (.^.1 . superfi- ■ciel, leger, frivolei futile, qui n'a pas de solidite.' Shallow, s. (mar.) bas-fond, m., .'fond ouil yapeud'eau). SAaZ- lows, basses,/, pi. . SH ALLOWLY,amonlijre ou branche, /. SmaZZ spindle shanks, des jambes de fuseau. ; SHANK of a plant, candlestick, key,, la tige d'une plante, d'un flambeau, pu d'une clef. The — of a tobacco-pipe, le.tuyau d'une pipe a fumer. T/ie -r^qf a chim- ney, le tiiyau d'une cheminee. The ; — of an anchor, la verge d'un ancre. Shank- apple, ca- pendu, m. ' <, Shank-painter, s. (mar.) cordage, m.. et chaSne,/. ; aerre-bosse, m. *SHANKER,s. chancre venerien. SHANSCRIT, Samsouit, Sams- TRETAM, Hanscrit, ii. san3crit,ni. SHAPE, s. forme./., figure,/ — , taille,/., stature/., proportion du cor|)$, /. A free easy — , taille dechargee ou degagee. To Shape, w. a. former, donner une forme.proportionner. ^,arranger, idi^igerl To Shape a 7«cceo/*por- cdain, etc., tourfiasser une .piece. SHAPED, part. adj.\ [otmi, pro- SHA gPrtionne. Well-shaped, bien fait, ien proportionne, quia une belle i taille. iZZ-»Aa/)e(/, mal.billi. A tall : well-shaped girl, un beau brin do fille. • • SHAPE:^ESS, adj,i mat propor- tionne, informe. SHAPELIJMESS,, «. beaule, /., belle forme, belle proportion. SHAPELY, adj. bien fait, bien proportionne. SHARD, 8. tSt, m. (morceau de pot casse,) tesson, m. Shards, gravoia. m. SHARE, s. part, m., portion, /„ partage, m., contingent, ro., For my — , pour raoi, quant a moi, quant a ce qui me regarde. — , lesoc ou coutre, (d'une charrue), OT. — , , (ZAe ; groin) . I'aine, / -*Share-eone, I'oa pubis, m. To Share, v. a. partager, diviaer entre plusieurs, distribuer. To Share, v. n. participer, avoir part, partager. SHARING, «. partage, m. *SHARK, s. (jish) le goulu de^er, requin, m. — ofthe.Cape of Good Hope, haye, m. Hammer-headed — , marteau, m., zygene, /. — , un escroc, un eacogriffe j signifie auaai, un tour d'escroc. To Sharjk, v. a. and n. eseroquer, attraper par filouterie.ou par subr tilite ; faire le metier d'escroc. SHARKING, adj. ex.: A — trick, un tour d'escroc. A — fellow, un escroc. 1 1 . , SHARP, odj^ aigu, acere, affile, pointu; (^.) aigu, vif, pergant, aubtil, ingenieux, fin, penetrant, Tus^, delie, clairvoyant. Very — , (mus.) suraigu. -^, acre, mordi- cant, mordant, qui a de I'acri- monie; salin,.acide, aigre, aus- tere, acerbe ; (jig.) aigu, vif, dur, rude,-sanglant, apre, rigoureux, piquant, penetrant, violent, vehe- ment, aatirique, etc. Sharp, useiZ in composition; as, Sharp-set, aflame, qui a grand faim, qui a bon app^tit, qiii.a les dents bien longues; (fg.) avide de plaisirs, qui Bouhaite ou qui desire ardem- ment. SAora-sigAtcdjquialavue , perfante. Sharp-mtted, qui a I'esprit penetrant, .I'esprit vif et subtil. A sharp-raised vauZZ,voute ,en,dosd'&ne. Sharp-edged, acere. A sliaip-sel youngfeUew, un cadet de bon appetit. Sharp, s. (mus.) becarre.m. Sharp- floored, (mar.) qui a les foods fins. Sharp-bottomed, fond fin. A sharp- trimmed ship, vaisaeau oriente au plus pres ou vaisseau au plua pres. A — hoe, ecliardonnoir, 7» , i To Sharp, v. a. aiguiser, afliler; aigrir. To Sharp,, »). n.filouter, friponner, tromper,... a. et n. verser, faire pleuvoir, pleuvoir h. verse. SHOWERY, adj. pluvieux. SHOWING, adj. indicatif. SHOWISH, Showy, adj. voyant, briUant, eclalant, fastueux, pom- peux, magnifiqae. SHRED, coupon, m., coupure, /. Parchment-shreds, des coupures ou rognures de parchemin,y. To Shred, v. a, hacher, couper menu, conper en pe tits rtiorceaux. SHREW, s. une femme acariitre, line piegrieche, une m^chante femme, une diablesse. SHREWD, 12!?;. m^ebant, plein de malice, vilain, acariatre. — , fin, adroit, subtil, artificieux. SHREWDLY, adv. mechamment, malignement, fort. SHREWDNESS, s. adresse, /., subtilite,/., finesse,/., inalice,/., mechaneet^,/. SHREWISH, adj. grondeur, que- relleur, criailleur, petulant, em- port^. SHREWISHLY,a(ii).avec malice, avec mauvaise humeur, en cri- aillant. SHREWISHNESS, s. mauvaise humeur, disposition k criaiUer ou a tempeter,/., petulance,/., era- portement, m. ■*SHREWMOUSE, s. musaraigne, _/".,rauset,7n.,ziis-mus,m. Shrew- mouse of Silesia, bisemus, m. Water - shremmouse, musaraigne d'eau, m. SHRIEK, s. cri inartinule. Tti Shriek, v. n. crier, jeter ou pousser des cris inarticules. SHRIEKING, s. cri, m. SHRIFT.s. confession auriculaire. ♦SHRIKE, s. (bird) lanier, m. .SHRILL, adj. percant. aigu, gla- pissan t, aigre, grele. Shrill sound, son argentin. To Shrill, V. 77. faire unbruitaigu et percant; chanter en fausset. SHRILLY, ado. d'un ton aigu, et avec un brnit percant. SHRILLNESS, s. son aigu, m., ton aigu et percant, m. *SHRIMP. s. (C7-ws(.) chevrette,/., crevette,/. ; (/^.) (en termes de mepris), un nain, un ragot, un peiithomme, un avorton, un bout d'homme, une bamboche; un orapoussin, une crapoussine. SHRINE, s. chasse, f., ou reli- quaire, m. SHRINK, s. contraction,/., r^tre- cissemenf, m. To Shrink, v. a. et n. raccourcir, resserrer, relrecir, faire retirer, et se raccourcir, se resserrer, se re- trecir.se retirer; s'appetisser. To — infulliiig {in hat-making), ren- trer i la fbule. — , se retirer, se lenir h. I'&art, fuir, ^viter, avoir de I'horreur. To — t7i danger, reculer a la vue du danger. — , d^choir, diminuer, succomber. SHRINKING, s. A — of the sinews, contraction,/., r^trecisse- ment des nerfs, m., convulsion des nerfs,/. «SHRlNKING-SHRUB,s.(pton() la sensitive. •SHRITE or Missel-bird, s. su- acTe ou siserre,/. 1872 SHU To SHRIVE, V. a. confesser, en- tendre en confession. To SHRIVEL, V. a. el n. rider et se rider; gresiller. SHRIVELLING, s. gresillement. SHRIVER, s. un confesseur. SHROUD, s. un abri, un convert; (fort.) defense,/. — , drap mor- tuaire, m. Shrouds {in a ship) haubans, m. pi. — of a galley, coustierea,/. To Shroud, v. a. mettre i I'abri ou k cou vert ; couvrir, caoher. To Shroud, v. n. se mettre «l con- vert ou k I'abri. SHROVE-TIDE, s. le camaval, Ic careme-prenant. SHROVE-TUESDAY, s. Ic mardi gras, le jour de careme-prenant. SHROWDING of trees, s. etete- ment, m. SHRUB, s. un arbrisseau, arbuste. — , un petit horame, un bout d'homme, un nain. — , espece de liqueur composee de jus de citron, d'oranges aigres, etc. To Shrub, v. a. gourdiner, battre, rosser. S H R U B B Y, orf;. plein d'arbris- seaux, qui ressemble a un arbris- seau. SHRUG, a. I'aetion de hausser ou de resserrer les epaules. To Shrug, ti. a. lever ou hausser les epaules. To Shrug, ». n. temoigner de I'horreur ou du mepris en haus- sant ou resserrant les Epaules. SHRUNK, Shrunken, part. adj. retire, raccourci, serre. To SHUDDER, v. n. frissonner, trembler de peur ou d'horreur. SHUFFLE, s. melange, m., con- fusion, /., d^aordre, m. ; (.fg.) fourberie, /., tromperie, /., tour de fripon, m., artificei 77i. To Shuffle, v. a. mettre en de- sordreouen confusion, jeter pele- mele,confondre, renverser, meler ensemble, brouiller. -— , eloigner, econduire, eluder, aecouer, d^- pouiller, rejeter. To Shuffle, v. n. meler les cartes, les battre. — , gauchir, ruser, n'aller pas droit, se servir de faux- fuyans, tergiverser, iromper, se tirer d'afiaire par dea voies pen honnetesr SHUFFLER, s. un fourbe, un tra- caasier; un biaiseur, un chipotier. SHUFFLING, s. rosea, /. pi, de- tours, m.pl., conduite pen sincere, f.,faax-{ayans,m.pl.,de!'ailes.f.pl. Shuffling, adj. ex. : A shuffling fellow, un fourbe, etc. SHUFFLINGLY,a(Zt).en biaisant, en fourbe, par artifice. To SHUN, V. a. decliner, eviter, fuir, gauchir; ichapper. SHUNLESS, adj. inevitable. To SHUT, V. a. fermer. To — 07ie'5 ei/es, s'aveugler, se boucher les yeux. To Shut up, eonclure, former, terminer, clore. — ,join- dre, corroyer (en termes de ser- rurrier). To Shut, v. n. former, se fermer. Shut, part. adj. fermi ; debarrasse, defait, depouille. Are you shut of him ? ^tes-vous debarrasse de lui? SID Shut, s. cloture, / After the — of the evening, & nuit close. — , petite porte, couvercle, m. — of a window, volet de fenetre, 777. SHUTTER, s. porte,/., volet, (de fenetre), 777., abattant, guichet, 777. SHUTTLE, s. une navette (de tisserand), m. Brocade-weaver's — , gauze-vieaver's — , espoulins, 777. pi. — , (among tapestry-ina- fcers), broches, f.pl. SHUTTLECOCK, s. un volant SH Y, adj. reserve, retenu, froid qui n'est pas familier; circon- spect, discret, prudent, qui est sur sea gardes. She is very — , elle est forte reservee, elle fait la prude. She was somewhat — . elle fit un pen I'indifl^ereiite ou la degout6e ; elle se fit tirer To- reille. SHYNESS, s. mauvaise honte; pruderie,/. SHYLY, adv. avec reserve, avec retenue; avec dissimulation, po- litiquement. SI, 5. (.mus.; the seventh note,) si, 771. SIBILANT, adj. qui siffle. SIBILATION, s. sifflement, m. SIBYL, s. sibylle,/. SIBYLLINE, adj. sibyllin. SIBYLLISM, s. aibyllisme, 771. SIBYLLIST, s. un sibylliste. SICAMORE, SvCAMOKE, s. (a tree) syeomore, m., erable blanc de montagne, 777. To SICCATE, V. a. seeher, des- secher. SICCITY, s. siccite,/., secheresse, /., aridite,/. SICE, s. le six (au jeu de des). SICK, adj. et s. malade. Sick of, las, degoute, fatigue de. To SICKEN, V. a. et n. rendru malade, incommoder, nuire k la sante ; tomber malade, tomber en langueur. SICKISH, adj. nn peu malade. SICKLE, s. tine faucille. —for ihistles, echardonnoir, 777. SICKLEMAN, Sickler, s. un moissonneur. SICKLINESS, s. mauvaise sant^, peu de sante, 777., disposition a etre malade,/., infirmite,/. SICKLY, adj. maladif, valetudi- naire, malsain, sujet a etre ma- lade, faible, languissant. SICKNESS, s. indisposition, /., maladie, /., mal, m. The green- — , les palea couleurs,/ pi. The falling--^, le mal caduc, le haul raal, I'epilepsie, / The great — , la peste, la contagion. S I D E, s. cote, 771., flanc, m. — , cote, 777., endroit, 777., part, 771., par- tie d'une chose,/., bord, m. This — and the other, de ca et de la. On this—, de deca, au-de^i, par- defJl. On all sides, de part et d'autre. Sides or side-planks nf a ship, bordage, »i. The right or «j!-07iv — of a slirff, le cole de I'endroit d'une etoffe, le cote de I'envers; I'endroit 011 I'envera d'une eloffe. 07! the otfter — , d'autre part,d'ailleurs, d'un autre c6le. The sea — , le bord 011 le rivage de la iner. The bed — , la ruelledulit. TAe — o/'a/iiH.la SIF ■pente on le penchant d'une col- line. — , cote, m., ligne de pa- renle,/., parll, m., iaveur,/. Side, adj, de col^, lateral, oblique. To go or sail with a — wind, al- ler a iabouline, houliner. A — face, une tete de profil, un visage de profil. A — 6Znt«, un coup de revers. A — motioii, un mouve- ment oblique. The — bars of a saddle, les bandes d'une selle. The — beams of a printer's press, jumelles de presse d'impriraeur. The — boards qfaluh, les douves d'une cuve. To Side, v. n. prendre le parti, (de quelqu'un),se mettre 01/ se ranger de son cote, etre de son parti, se declarer pour lui. SIDEBOARD, s. un buffet. SIDE-BOX, s. (0/ the theatre) bal- con, m., loge de cote,/". SIDEL A YS.Oiunting l.)re\a\s,m.pl SIDE-LI NING o/' a sAoe, s. ailetle de Soulier,/. SIDELONG, adj. de cote, lateral, oblique. A — g^Zance, un regard ou coup d'ceil de cote, line oeil- lade, un regard du coin de I'osil. Sidelong, adv. de cote, a cote, la- teralement, obliquement. SIDERAL, adj. sideral, astral. •SIDERATION, s. (med.) sidera- tion, /., epilepsie, /. ; {Might of trees) rouille, f, iiielle, f., vents roux, m. pi. SIDERIAL year, adj, annee siderale. •SIDERITES, s. (the loadstone) si- derite. f. *SIDERITIS, s. (.bot.) sideritis, /., crapandine,/. "SIDEROXYLUM, s. bois de fer, m., arbre laiteux des Antilles, m.. The de Boerhaave, m. SIDEROMANCY, s. [antiq.) side- romancie,/. SIDESADDLE, .1. une selle de ferame. SIDESMAN, s. un assistant. SIDEWAYS, SiDEWiSE, adv. de cote, de biais, obliquement, de travers, lateralement. SIDLE, adv. ex. : To go sidle-sidle, marcher de guingois. To SiDi.E, V. n. se joindre 4, aller avec. SIDOL, s. (Indian pickle) sidol, m. SIEGE, s. siege, m. To lay — to a town, mettre le siege devant une ville, en faire le siege, I'as- sieger. — , {stool) selle,/. S I E V E, 3. un tamis, un sas, un crible. A sieve-maker, un faiseur de tamis, de sas, ou de cribles. Hand -sieve, crible k main, m. Little-sieve, sasset, m. Wax- chandler's sieve, greloire,/. To SIFT, i>. a. tamiser, sasser, cri- bler, passer au cjrible, bluter, ven- tiller; en general, separer ; {jig.) examiner de pres, eplucher, ap- profondir, passer par I'etamine. To .'ift the plaster, coulerle platre au crible uu an sas. SIFTER, s celui qui tamise, qui ,sa=ise, qui crible; {one who sifts in a glass-house) tamiseur, m, SIFTING, s. criblnres,/.^.; {pharm.) criblation,/ SIG SIGH, s. soupir, m., gemissement, m., sanglot, m. To Sigh, v. n. soupirer, gemir, san- gloter,pousser on faire dessoupirs. SIGHT, s. vue,/., vision,/., fa- culte de voir, /, aspect, m. At first — , d'abord, au premier coup d'oeil. At — , a I'ouverture du livre. Al — , & vue. Ten days after — , k dix jours de vue. He flies your — , il fuit votre presence. To come in' — , paraitre. To va- nish out of — , disparaitre. Sight of a head-piece, visiere, /. — , spectacle, m., chose a voir, /., objet de vue, m. The SIGHT-HOLE of a cross-bow or the sight of a gun, le guidon d'une arbalete ou d'un fusil. SIGHTED, part. adj. {used in com- vositimi: as,) short-sighted qui a la vue courte. Dim-sighted, qui a la vue trouble ou la berlue. Quick-sighted, qui a la vue per- 9ante; {jig.) clairvoyant, pene- trant, eclaire. SIGHTLESS, adj. aveugte. SIGHTLY, adj. agreable k I'oeil, bean, chartnant. *S1GILLATA Terra, s. {pharm.) terre sigillee,/., sigillaire,/. '^IGM0IDES,arf;'.(a7!a(.) sigmoide SIGN, s.signe,m.., marque, /., in- dice, m., apparence,/, image,/, representation, /., enseigne, /., seing, m., signature, /., syrabole, m., symptome, m., indication,/ [Sign, signe; signal, signal, fsynon.)] Sign, s. trace,/ ou vestige, m. — , un miracle, un signe, un prejuge. To Sign, v. a. marquer, designer, signifier, repr&enter. — , signer, mettre son nom, ratifier. To Sign, v. n. faire signe k quel- qu'un. SIGNAL, s. signal, m., signaux, pi. Signal for mounting, Doute- selle, m. To give the — for sail- ing, battre la marche. Signal, adj. signale, insigne, re- marquable, eclatant, memorable. SIGNALITy, s. qualite remar- quable,/ To SIGNALIZE, v. a. signaler, distinguer, rendre remarquable. SIGNALLY, adv. d'une maniere signalee. avec distinction. SIGNATURE, s. marque, /, si- gnature,/, signe, IB., empreinte, /., prenve, souBcription, / — , , {among printers,) signature,/ SIGNET, s. le cachet du roi. SIGNIFICANCE, Signtficancy, s. sens, m., signification,/ SIGNIFICANCY, s. emphase,/, energie,/., force,,/ — , impor- tance, /, consideration,/, con- sequence,/, poids, m. SIGNIFICANT, adj. expressif, energique. S I G N I F ICANTLY, adv. d'une maniere expressive ou energique. S I G N I F IC ATION, s. significa- tion,/, sens, m. SIGNIFICATIVE, adj. signifi- catif, emblematique, expressif, Energique. SIGNIFICATORY, adj. significa- tif, qui signifie, qui marque. To SIGNIFY, v. a. signifier, di- 160 SIL signer, nolifier, declarer, faire connaitre; avoir uncertain sens; marquer, denoter, presager. — , (j'u?'.) signifier, faire signification, notifier par procedure en justice. SIGNIFYING, s. signification,/ SIGN-POST, s. poteau d'enseigne. SIGDETTE, s. (a cavesson of iron) siguelte,/ To SIKE, v. 71. soupirer, gemir. SIKERNESS, «. snrete, /., assu- ranee,/ SIL, s. {a kind of ochre,) sil, m. SILE, s. le fond, la vase d'un etang ou d'un canal. SILENCE, s. silence, m„ paix,/, taciturnity,/, secret, m. Silence, ititerj. silence! paix. To Silence, v. a. imposer sjlence, faire taire, fermer la bouche; in- terdire. To silence the playhouse, interdire la comedie. SILENT, adj. silencieux, taci- turne, qui se tait, qui ne parle pas; sournois. Be — , taisez-vous. SILENTLY, adv. sans dire mot, en silence ; a la sourdine, sans faire de bruit, doucement, jl petit bruit. SILENTNESS, .t. tranquillite,/., repos, m., silence, m., nulle re- ponse ni de vive voix ni par ecrit. *SILIQUA, s.{bot.) silique,/, gousse,/, cosse,/ — edulisor ceratia, caroubier ou carouge, m. *SILIQUASTRUM, s. arbre do Judee ou de Judas, m.,gainier,m. — , poivre de Guinee, m., poivre long, m. ♦SILIQUOSE, or SiLiauous, adj. ■{bot.) k silique. SILK, s. soie,/ Wrought — , soie apprStee, biasse,/ Persian ar- dassine — , soie ablaque. Coarse ■ — , grosse soie. Silk-flock, capi ton, m. Silk-ferret, favour, /. SiLK-DYER, un teinturieren soie. SiLK-MERCER, un marchand de soie^oudesoieries. Silk*throw- STER, tordeur de soie, m. Silk- WARES, soieries,/, marchandises de soie,/ pi. Silk- weaver, un ouvrier en soie. Raw-silk, {off the pods,) soie crue. Raw-silk, {upon the. pods,) soie grese. Raw- silk, {off the pod,) soie grege,/ • Raw-silk, soie en maches. Ciiina- — , soie fine. Fhss-silk, soie de bourre, filoselle, /. Floss-silk, double, m. Spun floss-silk, fan- taisie,/ — mixed with floss-silk, morvolant, m. — , {taffeta,) taffe- tas, m. Plain — , (of one colour,) taffetas de aimplete. — of three colours, taffetas de triplele. Tou- louse-silk, taffetas de Toulouse. SilM-tviist, filet, m. Twisted —, soie torse. Untwisted — , soie plate. An assemblage of more or less skeins of — , panlines, / pi. — reel, guindre, m. To dress the — , donner du maniement. To put the — into the sack or baer, {among dyers,) empocher. To rinse the — , {among dyers,) ra- fraichir la soie. To sulphur the — , donner du cri k la soie. To wring the — , {among dyers,) che- viller la soie. To wush the guM out of the — , {among dyers,) de- cruer ou decruser la soie. To 1273 SIM tie the — , (in dyeing,) pantimer ou panliner lea soies. SILKKN and Silky, adj. de soie. SILKWORM, s. un ver k soie. SILL, s. le seuil d'une porte. SILI/ABUB, .«. aorte de rofraichis- semenl fait avec du lait et du viriaigre ; (Jig.) creme fouettee. SILLILY, adv. aotlement, niaise- ment, aans esprit; betement, im- pertinemment. SILLINESS, s. soltise,/., simpli- cite, /"., niaiserie, /,, Delise, f., bejaune, impertinence,/., fadaiae, _/",, deconcerteraent, m. — , ba- daiidage, m., badauderie,/. — , ooionnerie./"., sottise,/,, imperti- nenfie,/., badinerie,/. SILLY, adj. aimple, niais, sot, sans esprit; benSt, neuf, imbe- cile, mal avise, bete, gautihe; inipertinent,extravagant,etrange, inutile ; signifie aiisai, innocent, qui ne fait point de mal. A — 7«aH or WQTTUin, un sot, une sotte ; un badaud, une badaude. A — thiyig,. une soltiae, une badinerie. [Silly, sot, niais ; ignorant, igno- rant, (synon.)] •SILLY-HOW, s. (.anal) coiffe,/. •SILPHIUM, s. cilphium, s. m., laser, m., assa foetida, m., gomtne dp cyrene,/., sue cyrenai'que, m. *S1LURUS, •■!. (ich.) silure, m., sa- lut, m., ou sirule.m., som, m. SILT.s. boue,/., fange,/., bourbe, /., Vtase,/. SILVAN or Sylvan, adj. qui abonde en bois, en foreta. ♦SILVER, s. argent, m. Quick- silver, vif-argent, m., mercure, m. — melted wilhpyrites, argent mat. Silver, adj. d'argent. Silver- plate, argenterie, /. Silver co- loured, argentin. Silver-foam, litharge d'argent,/. Silver-mire, argent trait. To Silver, v. a. argenter. *SILVER-BtJSH. s. (hot.) barbe de Jupiter, f. SILVER-BEATER, s. batteur d'argent, m. SILVER-SAND, s. aable dour, m. SILVER-SMITH, s. un orfevre. * SILVER. THISTLE, s. (med. plant,) acanihe, branc-ursine,/. *SILVER-WEED, s. (hot.) argen- tine, f. SILVERY, adj. tachete d'argent. SIMAR, s. (a robe,) une siraarre. SIMILAR, adj. similaire, homo- gene.de meme nature, semblable. SIMILARITY, s. homogeneite,/., ressemblance,/. SIMILE-, s. comparaison, /., simi- litijde, /■„ exemple, m. SIMILITUDE, s. ressemblance, /., similitude, /., comparaison,/. SIMILOR, s. similor, m. To SIMMER, v.n. bouillir douce- men t, fremir, mijoter, mitonner. Simmering, stewing, mitonnage. SIMNEL, s. gateau ou tarte aux confitures, m. f. SIMONIACAL, adj. simoniaque, coupable de simonie, fait par si- monle. SIMONIAC, s. un simoniaque. SIMONY, s. simonie,/. SIMPER, s. souris, m., ou sourire niais. m. 1274 SIN To Simper, *. n. sourire. SIMPLE, adj. simple, qui n'est pas compose; qui n'est pas dou- ble, seul, unique ; pur, sans me- lange, sans alliage. — , simple, ingenu, sans artifice, sincere, plein de candeur, innocent, sans d^guisement, sans malice. Simple, adj. and s. simple, sot, niais, ridicule, bon, un benet, imbecile, neuf. ''Simple, s. simple, m., herbe me- dicinale. "To Simple, v. n. cueillir des sim- ples, herboriser. SIMPLENESS, 9. sincerite, /., naivete,/., mddestie,/. — , sim- plicite,/., sottise,/., niaiserie,/., betise,/ SIMPLER, or Simplist, s. un bo- taniate, celui quiconnait lea sim- ples. SIMPLETON, s. un homme sim- ple, un sot ; une femme simple, une sotte ; un badaud, un imbe- cile, un benet ; un babouin, une babouine, une agues ; un blanc- bec, un oison, une buse, uh ba- lourd. SIMPLICITY, s. simplicite, /., ingenuite,/., candeur,/, na'ivete, /., simplesse,/. — , simplicite,/., sottise, /., niaiserie,, /., imbecil- lile,/., betise,/., folic,/. SIMPLY, adv. purement, uhique- ment, simplement, de soi-meme. —, simplement, d'une maniere simple, sans art, rondement, sans artifice, ingenument. — , sotte- ment, sans esprit, avec platitude, ridiculement, betement. SIMyLACRE, s. simulacre, m., image,/. SIMULAR, s. un hypocrite. SIMULATION, s. simulation,/, deguisement, m., hypocrisie, /., faux-scmblant, m. SIMULTANEOUS, adj. simul- tane. ' SIN, s. peche ; crime, m., faute,/. To Sin, v. n. peqher; commettre une faute, faillir. *SINAPISM,s.(OTe(i.) sinapisme,m. SINCE, prep. adv. and conj. de- puis, depuia que ; puisque. Long — , depuis long-temps. Not lojtg — , depuis pen. SINCERE, adj. sincere, honnete, fidele, vrai, franc, sans artifice, sans deguisement, ouvert. SINCERELY, adv. sincerement. avec sincerite, de lionne loi, sans dissimulation, franchement, sans deguisement, droitement, ronde- ment. SINCERENESS,and Sincerity, s. sincerite,/., franchise,/., can- deur, /., ingenuite,/., bonne foi, fidelite, f., naivete,/. ■►SINCIPUT, s. (anat.) Binciput,m. SINDON, s. une enveloppe. •— , (chir.) sindon, m., plumasaeau de charpie, m. SINE, s. (geom.) sinus, m. SINECURE, s. benefice simple 07i sans charge d'ames,m. SINE DIE, adv. (jur.) sans terme fixe. SINEW, .•!. nerf, m. SINEWED or Sinewy, adj. ner- SIN veux, 1 lein de nerfs ; fort, ro- buste, vigonreux. SINFUL, a., SIX belitre.m., ou seulement,en forme d'interjection, hola, garfpn! SIROP and Sinur, s, sirop, 777. SIRUPED 07- SiKHPY, adj. comme du sirop, qui ressembleA du sirop. *SISKIN, s. un verdier, un br&nt (sorte d'oiseau). *S1S0N or Slum, (6o(.) sisom, 777., amome, 771. SlfeSONKE, s. (in dancing,) sis- sonne,/. SISTER, s. sceur.y. Sister-in law, belle-sosur,/. — , une soeur, une religieuse. SISTERHOOD, s. la qualite de soeur; une societe de sceurs. SISTERLY ,ae?7. de soeur, en soeur^ sororal. To SIT, V. 71. Stre assis, s'asseoir, se mettre, se placer, se tenir, etre, rester. To sit fast on horseback, se tenir bien a cheval. What way does the wi-nd sit? ou est le vent? A hen that sits on eggs, une poulo qui couve. To — for one's pic- ture, se faire peindre. To — upon one, juger quelqu'un. To Sit DOWN, etre assis, s'asseoir. To — down before a ioum', mettre le siege devant une ville. To Sit DOWN, s'arreter, a'etablir, demeu- rer, fixer sons^Jour; se reposer, cesser son travail on ses re- cherches. To Sit out, etre de- soeuvre; etre de loisir 017 libre. To Sit up, se lever, cesser d'etre assis ou couche ; veiller, passer lanuitsansdormir. ToSlT,faire, convenir, etre. That coat sits too close, cet habit est trop etroit. To SiT DOWN, V. a. asseoir. He sat him down, il s'assit. SITE, s. situation, /., site, 777., as- siette,/. SITHE or Scythe, s. une faux. *SITTA, (orTi.) torche-pot, J7i. *SITTER, s. celui qui est assis, celle qui est assise ; sedentaire,777. andf. ■ — , un oiseau qui couve. SIT'TING, s. Taction de s'asseoir, la posture d'un homme, assis; seance,/., assiette,/. — , seaiice, /., tenue,/., session,/., assises,/. 77/., audiences,/. jsZ. Sitting, adj. ex.: To do one's ■work sitting, travailler assis. SITUATIij Situated, adj. situe, place ; ( ;77r.) sis. SITUATION, s. situation, /., as- siette,/. ; ijig.) etat, 771., condition, /.. situation,/., exposition,/. [Situation, situation; condition, condition ; state, itat ; (synon.)] SIX, 5. six, 777. Six hundred, six cents. Twosixes,{athackgammim) sonnez, 777. Six and seven, eon- fusion, /,, desordre 777., abandon, 777. ToleanjeaRatsixesandsevens, lalsser tout k I'abandon. SIXFOLD, adj. and adv. sextuple, six fois autant, SIXPENCE, s. uri demi-shelling. SIXSCORE, adj. cent vingt, six vingts. SIXTEEN, adj. seize. SIXTEENTH, adj. seizieme. SIXTH, adj. sixiemc. Sixth, s. (mus.) sixte, sixieme,/. SIXTHLY, adv. sixiemement, en sixieme lieu. SIXTIETH, adj. soixantieme. SKI SIXTY, 07^'. solxante. SIZE, s, grandeur,/., grosseur,/., taille, /., volume, 777., longueur /,calibre,777.,caparile./., stature, /■; (.feO qualiie, /., condilion,/. — , compas (de cordonnier), 777. — ^ coUe,/. Size-cqpjter, mouil- loir, 777. — , assieite,/., mordant. 777. — , {among looolien-drapers,) brevet, 777. To Size, v. a. aju^ter. To size the blanks for coinijig, ajustcr los flans. .To size a bullet, calibrer un boulet. To Size weiglils and measures, fixer les poids et les mesures. — , bougier (terme de taiHeur). To Size a wall, laver une muraillc pour la blanchir. — , coUer, enduire de colle. To Size the edge, (among bookbinders) peindre la tranche, y mettre un mordant. SIZEABLE, adj.&'nne bonne grandeur, d'ufie taille corive- nable, bien proportionne. SIZED, adj. d'Cine grandeur pro- portionnee. SIZER,s.eeolierservarit, (dans une universife,) 777. — , (in calico- printing,) tireur, 777. SIZE-WATER,s.(77i5oo7t-ii77give one the — , quitter, abandonnerquelqii'un,le planter la ; se sauver, se derober, s'echap- per, s'en aller adroilement et sans etre aper9U. To Slip, v. n. glisser, couler, s'^chapper. To — away, s'en aller, s'enfuir, s'evader, s'&hap- per; s'^couler, passer vite. To — down, glisser, couler, tomber, se laisser tomber. 7b — in or into, se glisser, se couler, erttrer subtilement. To — out, se glis- ser dehors, sortir adroitementj s'echapper. To Slip, v. a. glisser, couler; metlre adroitement. — , perdre,' laisser, echapper. To — a dog, lecher un chien. To — off one's shoes, tirer sea souliers. To — off a flower, cueillir une fleur. To — off a hough of a tree, arra- cher une branehe d'arbre. To — on one's dollies, s'habiller k la hate, mettre vile sea habits. To — out a word, lacher une parole. To — out, tirer, d^gager. To — beans out of their skins, derober des leves. [To sVip, glisser ; to slide, glis- ser (synon.)] Slip, (.with ship-builders) terrain en pente douce, m., cale, /., ou plans inclines, SLIP-BOARD, s. coulisse,/. 1278 SLIPKNOT, s. un noeud coulant. SLIPPER or Slipshoe, s. pan- loufle, /., mule (de chambre), /. A Turkish —, babouche, /. *Lady slipperi (bot.) sabot ou Sou- lier de Notre-Dame, m. — , bouf- daloue, m. SLIPPERINESS, s. qualite ou etat de ce qui est glissant, m.f. SLIPPERY, adj. glissant: ^, libre, trop libre. — , libre, licencieux, iubrique. — , changeant, varia- ble, inconstant, peu stable. SLIPPING, s. glissement, m. — , (Itori.) Taction d'arracher ou d'eclater un rejeton ou d'ecuisser une racine,/. SLIPSHOD, s. qui a ses souliers en pantoufles. SLIPSLOP, «. de la rinpuire de bouteille, lavage.m., clapotage,m. To SLIT, V. a. fend re. To Slit, v. n. se fendre. Slit, s. fente,/., ouverture longue et etroite,/. — of astag'sfaol, combletle,/. Slit-grafting, Tac- tion de greffer en fente. SLITTER, «. fendeur, m. SLITTING-MILL, s. fenderie, /. To SLIVE, To Slivee, o. a. cou- per en tranches, trancher. Slivek, .'. une tranche. — , une branehe arrachee. *SLOANEA, «. (.bot.) sloane, f. SUOATS.s.pHqfacarl) barres/pJ. To Slock, v. a. debaucher ou en- r61er un domestique. Slocken, adj. amolli, rendu mou. * S L O E , s. prune sauvage, /., prunelle, /. Sloe -tree, prunier sauvage. m. *SIX)EWORM, s. anvoie; sorl« de reptile aveugle,/. SLOOP, 3. une chaloupe. — , sloop, m., bateau bermudien ou bateau d'Amefique. Sloop of war, cor- vette,/. SLOP, s. lavage, m., ripopee,/. To Slop, v. a. avaler, boire gou- lument. SLOPE, adv. obliquement. Slope, s. pente, /, penchant, m., talus, m., surplomb, m., ou fruit, m. (en parlant d'un mur.) — , (cut) echancrure,/. Slope, adj. incline, qui penche, oblique. To Slope, v. a. echancrer. To — a petticoat, busquer un jupon. — , incliner, mettce en pente ou dans une position inclinee, pencher, Rurplomber, taluter. To Slope, ti. n. pencher, etre in- cline, etre en pente; biaiser, aller de travers. SLpPENESS or Sloping, s. obliquile,/, biais,7n., travers, m., pente,/, penchant^ m., talus, m., surplomb, m., biseau, m., biaia, m. Sloping, ^vidure d'une etoffe,/. SIOPINGLY orSLOPEWISE,arft). obliquement, de biais, de travers, de cot^, en pente. jTog-o slopingly or sloping, biaiser. SIX)PPY, adj. humide, bourbeux. SLOPS, s. chausses, /. pi., des braies i. la matelote, /. pi., cu- lottes larges,/ pi. SLOT, s. vote, /., piste, /., ou trace d'une bSle fauve,/. To Slot, v. a. frapper fort. SLOTH, s. nonchalance, /., len tear, /., paresse, /., oisivele, /., faineantise, /., indolence,,^., as- soupissement, m., cagnardise, /. [Sloth./oin^anfise ; laziness, pa- resse; sluggishness, nonchalance (synon.)] SLOTHFUL, adj. paresseux, faineant, indolent, oisifj cagnaird. To grow — , s'accagnarder. SLOTHFULLY, adv. nonchalam- ment, en faineant, en paresseux. SLOUCH, 5. Taction de regarder en basi et de bais^ier la tete ; un rustre, un rustaud, un homme qui a Pair epais et grossier, un gros ; pifre, un gros paysan ou un gros pilaud. To Slouch, v. n. regarder en bas, baisser les yeux, avoir Tair em- pese; se dit aussi des choses inanimees. SLOUCHING, adj. ex.: A slouch- ing luit, un chapeau rabaltu. SIX)VEN, s. un homme malpro- pre, un pouacre. SLOVENLINESS, s. malproprete, /., saloperie,/. SLOVENLY, adj. salope, malpro- pre, sale, vilain, maussade, pou- acre. Slovenly, adv. malproprement, salement, maussadement. SLOUGH, s. un bourbier, une fondriere. — of a coal-pit, Thu- midite d'une mine de charbon. — , (of a wild boar) la souiile ou la bouge d'lm sanglier. — , {of a spake) la depouiUe d'un serpent. * — , Tescarre d'une plaie,/ SLOUGHY, adj. bourbeux, boueux. SLOUTH, s. troupe,/., troupeau, m., harde,/. ; une troupe (d'ours) ; un troupeau (de gros betail) ; une harde (de betes fauves). SLOW, adj. lent, tardif, pesant. To jnake — , alentir. Slow, or ra(Aer Sj-owly, adv. lentement, avec lenleur. My watch goes — , ma montre re- tarde. SLOWNESS, s. lenteur, /., indo- lence,/, paresse,/., manque d'ac- livite, m. »SLOW-WORM or Blind-wor.m, s. aveugle, m., orvel ou orvert, m., anvoie, m. To SLUBBER, v. a. agir negli- gemment, en paresseux, par ma- niere d'acquit, grossierement, im- parfaitement. SLUBBERDEGULLION, s. un va-nu-pieds. SLUDGE, s. bourbe,/. SLUDS, s.pl. {in Cornwall; half- roasted ores,) mines k demi- grillees. To SLUE, V. a. and n. {mar.) tour- ner aur son axe ou sur son pivot ; pivoter. SLUG, s. un paresseux, un faine- ant; signilie aussi, un vaisseau pesant de voiles, mauvais voilier, un gardebouticjue, ou bien une sorte de gros canon. * — , limas, m., limace, loche,/. — , {piece of metal shot from a gun) lingot, in. To Slug, v. n. faire le paresseux; se mouvoir ou aller lentement. SLUGGARD, s. un paresseux, lu) SMA faineant, un dormeuc. homrae qui aime Irop k durmir. Sx^uGOARD, adj, paresseux, non- chalunt, oisif. To SLUGGARDISE, ». a. rendre paresseiix. SLUGGISH, adj. lent, paresseus, fuineant, endormi, nonchalant, indolent. SLUGGISHLY.aiZe. en paresseux, en faineant; lentement, noncha- laminent, avec indolence. SLUGGISHNESS, s. paresse,/., faineantise,y., indolence, y., len- teur,/., nonchalance.y. SLtJlCE, s. une ecluse. Sluice- Jcceper, eclusier, m. — of a Jisk- pond or lake, em;)elleinent, m. To Sluice, ». a. debonder, se de- bondef. SLUMBER,s.soraraeil l^ger.repos. To Slumber, v. a. and n. endormir et s'endormir ; inviter au sommeil el dorinir iegerement, sommeiller. SLUMBERING, s. sommeil, m. . SLUMBEROUS, Slumbery, adj. qui invite au sommeil, assoupis- sant, soporifere. SLUR, s. un tour, une piece. — , {mus.) port de voix, m., coule, m. To Slur, v. a. jouer un tour, faire une piece ; jouer. To Slur a die, Halter le de. — , salir. SLUT, s. une salope, une souillon, une guenipe. An impudent — , une carogne, une raaraude. SLUTTERY, «. saloperie,/., mal- proprele.y. SLUTTISH, adj. sale, malpropre, salbpe, maussade; (Jig.) bas,vilain, meprisable. SLUTTISHLY, adv. salement, malproprement, maussaderaent. SLUTTISHNESS ». F.SLUTTERy. SLY, adj. tin, ruse, adroit, artifi- cieux, cauteleux. A — blade, un fin raatois. SLYLY, adv. avec finesse, arti- ficicusement. SMACK, s. goAt, m., saveur, tein- ture,/., connaissance, f. — , un baiser savoureux et retentissant. — , une sorte de petit vaisseau de mer. Smack-sail, voile latine, voile a breille de lievre ou en tiers point. To Smack, v. n. avoir un gout; sentir. This smacks of atheism, ceci sent I'atheisme. — , faire du bruit en raangeant. Tb Smack, ». a. claquer, faire claquer son ibuet. To Smack, v. a. and n. baiser, donner un baiser savourenx. SM A C KE RING ,s.en vie/.,de8ir,m SMACKING, adj. ex.: WcU- smacking, d*un bon gout. SMALL, adj. petit, menu, mince, iaible, leger, borne, exigu. At a — rate, a bon marche, k bas prix. The — cards, lea basses cartes. — arms, la mousqueterie. Fine and — hair, des cheveux fins et menus oudelies. Tacut — .couper menu, hacher, bresiller. To make — , amenuiser. A — print, carac- tere menu. Small-lnnkets, brou- lilles, /. pi — thin paltry wine, piquette,/. — quantity, gputte,^. ^mall-shot, balle de fusil,/., petit plomb. SME Small, s. Ic petit bout ou le bout le plus fin, le bas, le faible ; le bas (de la jambe), le faible (d'une epee), la tige (d'une botte). — of the leg (flfa stocking), tige,/. *SMALLAGE, s. ifiol.) ache, /., grand persil, m., berle, /., ache d'eau,/. SMALL-COAL, s. braise,/. ; petit oumenu charbon, m„ poussier, m. SM.4LL-CJ^AFT,s.ustensilespour la p4che ; tons les petits vaisseaux dont on se sert sur mer. ♦SMALL-FOX, «. imed.) la petite verole. SMALLNESS, s, petitesse, /., petite quantite, faible degre, m., pen, m.,.exilite,/., exiguit^,/ SMALLY, adv. en petite quantite, petitement. SMALT, s. ^mail, m., couleur d'azur, /., bleu d'^mail, d'azur, de cobalt, m., faux lapis, m. SMARAGDINE,a(i;".d'emeraude, smaragdin. ♦SMARAGDO-PRASUS,s.(affem) smaragdoprase, peridot tendre, m. *SMARIS, s. (anchovy) picarel, m. SMART, adj. cuisant, vif; dru; violent, aigu, poignant, qui cause une vive douleur; (fg.) subtil, mordant, piquant, choquant, of- fensant, dur. A — fght, un com- bat violent. A — repartee or an- swer, une repartie vive et subtile, une reponse choquante on pi- quante. A — man, un homme caustique. To he rather — , ba- diner un peu trop vivement, pas- ser le badinage. Smart, s. cuisaon, /., douleur aigvte; (fig.) chagrin vif, peine d'esprit, / — , un petit maitre manque, un egrillard. To Smart, ». m. cuire, causer une douleur cuisante. You shall — for it, il vous en cuira, vous en patirez. SMARTING, s. cuisson, /„ dou- leur cuisante ou tres sensible. SMARTLY, adv. d'une maniere cuisante,avec vivacite, vivement; (J^.) finement, subtilement, avec esprit. SMARTNESS, ». vehemence, /., vivacite, /., force de la douleur, /• ; ifig-) vivacite,/., subtilit^,/., esprit, m., finesse,/. SMATCH, s. gout, m., saveur, /., teinture,/., sentiment, m. * — , (orn.) cu-blanc, m. To SMATTER, v. n. avoir quel- que goflt; {Jig.) avoir quelque teinture, une legere connaissance. — ', parler superficiellement ou en ignorant (de quelque chose). SMATTERER, s. une personne qui a une teinture legere des sciences, qui en a quelque con- naissance; un demi-savant. SMATTERING or Smatter, s. une teinture, une connaissance superficielle ok legere. *SMECTIS, s. smectis, smectite ou smectin, m., soletard, m., tgrre k foolon, f. To feMEETH or Smutch, «. ». noircir de fumee. SMELL, .1. odorat, m., odeur, /., senteur,/., fumet, m., parfura, m. A strong — , une odeur forte, le SMO fraguenas. To have sentir bon. To Smell, v. a. and n. sentir, flai- rer, et senlir, rendre quelque odeur ou senteur. To — strong, puer. — ,8'apercevoir, d^couvnr, Eoupconner quelque chose, se de- fier de quelque chose. 1 — a rat, je me defie de quelque chose. SMELLED, SMELT,;)or/.<2rf;. benti (fe^) decouvert,devin4, pressenti. SMELL-FEAST, s. un parasite, un ecornifleur, un flaireur de cuisine. SMELLING, s. I'odorat, m. Sweet- »meiKng,a(i;. odorant, odoriferant, qui sent bon. *SMELT, s. {fish) eperlan. SMELTERS, s. pi. {in a forge) chargeurs, m. pi. SMELTING, s. fonte des mines,/. To SMERK, 11. n. usually Smirk, rire, sourire agreablement, avoii ou prendre un air riant. SMERKING, 5. visage, m., ou air riant, m. SMERKY, Smirky or Smirk, adj gai, vif, folatre, badin. *SMEW, s. {orn.) plongeon, m. piette,/., harle huppe, m. To SMICKER, V. n. jeter des ceil- lades ou des regards amoureux, SMICKERING, s. cEillades,/,p/., regards amoureux, m. pi. SMICKET, s. sorle de chemisette ou de corset de femme; camisole/. *SMIL.4X, .■!. {hot.) smilax, m. SMILE, 5. souris, m.,ou sourire, m., regard gracieux et riant. To Smile, v. n. rire, sourire, faire un souris. SMILING, adj. riant, ami. SMILINGLY, adv. avec un souris, d'un air riant. SMIT or Smitten, par(.arf;,frapp^; {fig.) epris, amoureux, passionne. To be smitten with love, en avoir dans I'aile, s'amouracher. ; To SMITE, V. a. frapper; {fig.) affecter, embraser d'amour, en- flammer,gagnerle coeur.charmer. To Smite, v. n. se choquer, se heurter. SMITH, s. un forgeron. A silver- smith, a gold-smilh, un argentier, un orfevre. A lock-smith, un ser- rurier. A gun-smith, un armurier. Smithcraft, la ferronnerie. A blacksmith, un taillander. SMITHERY, s. une forge. SMITHING, s. I'art de forger, m. SMITHY, s. une forge; signifie aussi, I'auge d'un forgeron. SMITING-LINE.s. {mar.) cordage pour baisser I'artimon, m. SMITTEN, part. adj. frappe; epris, amoureu.x, passionne. SMO.CK, 5. chemise de femme,/. SMOCK-FACE, s. un visage pale ou effemine. SMOCK-FACED, adj. qui a I'air effemine, pale comme un linge. To Smock, v. n. aimer le cotillon. SMOKE, s. fumee,/. "To Smoke, v. n. fumer, jeter de la fumee. — , fumer du tabac. To Smoke, v. a. fumer, secher a la fumee; {fig.) deviner, decouvrir, pressenti r, se douter, se dcfier. To — the herrings, saurer les harengs. To — meat, boucaner 1279 SMU ,de la viande. — ,enfumer, incom- inoder par la fumfe. — , railler, ridiculiser, berner, se raoquer en face. To SMOKE-DRY, ». a. secher 1 la famee, funyer. SMOKE-JACK, s. toumebroche qui va S. la fumee, m. SMOKELESS, adj. sans fumee. SMOKER, s. un fumeur. SMOKINESS.s.unegrandefum^e S M K Y, s. qui fume, plein de fumee. SiMOOTH, adj. poli, uni, ^gal, lisse, doux au toucher. A — skin, une peau douce au toucher, une peau satin^e. — , flatteur, doux, aise, tend re coulant, mignard, Rough and — , aigre-doux. — laju f^uage, paroles emmiellees,/".^/. To SMOOTH,v.a. unir, polir, aplanir, lisser; (Jig.) adoucir, calmer, ca- resser, flatter. A xmootftlng-iron, un fer a lisser. To — down viitit the nail, gratter une rentrailure (en termes de taiUeur). 7*o — the strokes, amorlir les traits. To — a piece of wood, blanchir, unir, elegit: une piece de bois. SmootJi- j'n^, aplanissement,m. To — gim- powder, lisser la poudre 4 canon. SMOOTHFACED, adj. qui a I'air doux. SMOOTHLY, adv. unimeni;, doucement; sans bruit; d'un ton flatteur, en caressant, avec dou- ceur. SMOOTHNESS, s. poli, m., ^ga- lile, /"., douceur,/. SMOTHER, 5. fumee,/., nuee de poussiere, /. To Smother, v. a. and n. etouffer, suflfijquer; (.fe.) oppresser; sup- primer, etouffer, eteindre. SMOTHERING, s. suffocation,/. To SMOULDER, v. a. and n. etouffer. SMOULDERING,SMOULDiiY,a(iJ. etouffant. SMUG, adj. propre, el%ant, bien mis. To Smug oneself up, v. r. se re- quinquer, se bien mettrc, se bien ajuster, s'attifer. SMUGGED UP, adj. propre, bien mis, requinque. To SMUGGLE, v. a. importer ou exporter sans payer les droits, fraudef la douane, passer i. faux guet, faire la contrebande. To — at a distance from the shore, ne- ^ocier & la longueur de la pique SMUGGLER, s. fraudeur de dou- ane, m., contrebandier, m. — , {at Lyons) camelolier. SMUGLY, adv. proprenient, eU- gamment. SMUGNESS, s. propret^,/., ^1^. gance dans la parure,/. SMUSH-POT, s. {among painters) pincelier, m. SMUT, s. Balet(5, /.. vilenie, /., tache,/. — , (m corn) nielle, /. — , obscenity,/., discours sale ou obscene, m. To S.wuT, V. a. salir, barbouiUer. ' — , {said of corn) nieller, giter par la nielle. To SMUTCH,t).a. norcir de fum^e. SMUTTILY, ad.v. impudiqtie- ment, avec obscenity. 1280 SNA SMUTTINESS, s. salele,/., vile- nie,/., {fig.) impudicit^,/, obsce- nite, /"., impurete, /"., lascivete,/. SMUTTY, adj. sale, vilain, mal- propre, noirci, taohe ; ( &.) impu- dique, obscene, sale, deshonnete, impur. — ,nielle,gdte par la nielle. SNACK, «. part,/., portion,/. SNACKET, «. {for casements) targette,/. SNAFFLE, s. cavesson, m. — , {Kt) filei, m., bridon, m. To Snaffle, v. a. brider, tenir en bride, conduire. SNAG, s. bosse, /., noeud, m., signifie aussi une surdent. SNAGGED or Snaggy, adj. plein de nceuds ou de bosses, noueux, bossu. A — iooih, une surdent. 'SNAIL, s. limas, m., limace, /., escargot, , m., lima9on, m. The dew-snail, le limacon k coquille. Snail-water, eau aelima9on,/. ♦SNAIL-CLOVER or Snail-tre- foil, s. herbe & lima9on, /., luzerne, /. *SNAIL-STONE, s. pierre tt lima- Qon,/, pierre de limace,/. *SNAKE, s. un serpent. The rat- tle-snake, le serpent i, sonnettes. Blood-snake, hcemorrhous, serpent coule - sang, m. Spectacle - snake, {cobra de capeUo) serpent cou- ronne ou serpent k lunettes, m. *SNAKE-RqOT,. s. (tot.) serpen- taire,/., espece de pied de veau. Virginia snake-root, coule uvrine de Virginie, J'., serpentaire de Virginie,/., viperine virginienne, /., senagruel, m. tSNAKE or Serpent-stones, s. pi. pierres de Cobra ou de serpent ,du cap de Bonne-Esperance, /. pi., pierres de Portugal, /. pi. Snake-stone, ceil de serpent, m. *SNAKE-WEEI),s.(6o«.)bistorte/. *SNAKE-WOOD, s. bojs de cou- leuvre ou bois couleuvre, m. SNAKY, adj. de serpent. — , arm^ ou herisse de serpens. SNAP, s. Taction de rompre vive- meni et avec bruit, eclat, m., bruit que fait une chose en se brisant. To give a snap, eclater, se rompre avec eclat. — , un petit chien. — , une morsure, un morceau. — , prise,/. To Snap, v. a. briser, rompre. — , frapper avec bruit; donner un coiip qui retentisse. — , happer, saisir, mordre. To — away, arra- eher, prendre de force. — , mal- traiter de paroles, gourmander, dire des paroles dures, bourrer. To Snap, v. n. se rompre, se briser, eclater. To Snap at a thing, iS.- cher de happer une chose, de la mordre ou de la saisir. *SNAP-DRAGON,s. {plant) mufle de veau, m. SNAP-HAUNCE, s. rouet d'ar- quebuse, m. SNAPPER, ,•!. happeur, m. Snappers, s.pl. castagnettes,/. pZ. SNAPPISH, adj. qui mord, har- gneux; {fig.) bourru, rebarbatif, impoli, rustre, brutal. — answer, rebuffade,/. SNAPPISHLY, adv. rudement, avec aigrenr, d'un ton rebarbatif. SNAPPISHNESS, s. mauvaise SNI htimeur, maniere de parler oil de repondre aigre et brutale. SNAP-SACK, s. havresae, m. SNAP-SAUCE, s. fripc-9»uce, m. SNARE,.', piegc.ff!., embuche,/., attrape,/., attrapoire,/., collet, m. To SNARL, V. a. brouiller, mfiler; embarrasser. 2'o — silk, meler de la soie. — , {among jewetlerSf etc.) amboutir. To Snarl, »).n. gronder, rognonner. — , parler durement, dire des dure tea. SNARLER, 5. un brutal, un homme bourru. SNARLING,arf;. cynique, bourru. Ex. : A — dog, un chien har- gheux, A — critic, un zoi'le. SNARY, adj. insidieux. SNATCH, s. Taction de saisir avidement; prise,/. — , un petit morceau. une legere partie ou Men acces, m., echappee,/., court intervalle, m. Snatches if time, de petits momens, des instans. To Snatch, «. a. saisir avidement, arracher, enlever, prendre de force, emporter. To Snatch, v. n. tacher de pren- dre, de saisir, d'attraper, ou de happer. SNATCHINGLY,_o(Zu. a la hate, a la derobee, par echappees, par interruption. SNEAD or Sneath, s. manche de faux, m. To SNEAK, v.n. ramper, venir ^ la sourdine. To — along, or away, s'en aller tele baissee ou les oreilles basses, se' relirer tout confus. SNEAK-BILL, s. chichefaee, m. SNEAKER, s. un bassin, un grand vase; un bassin de punch SNEAKING, adj. vilain, avare mesquin ; chetif, bas. SNEAKINGLY, adv. bassement, servilement, on rampant. SNEAKINGNESS, s. bassese/., humeurrampante.abattementde courage, m. SNEAKIJP, s. un mauvais sujet, un gamement, un vaurien. SNEER, .1. ria moqueur, un air railleur, un air de mepris ou de dedain. To Sneer, v. n. ricaner, rire d'un rire moqueur et meprisant. SNEERER, s. un ricaneur, un rieur sotis cape. SNEERING, s. maniere ridicule de rire /., action de ricaner./. SNEEZE, .•!. eternument, m. To Sneeze, v. n. eternuer. *SNEEZE-WORT, s. {hot.) herbe k ^ternuer, sternutatoire, f., ptar- mique, /. ; {douSle-flower'ed ptar- mica) bouton d'argenf, m SNEEZING, adj. sternutatif. 2i;FTi '■ graisse de daiin, etc. f. SNICK AND SNEE, ,,. combat 4 coups de couteaux. To SNIFF, V. n. renifler. To SNIGGER, v. n. rire sous cape. SNIGGLING, s. maniere de pren- dre des anguilles. SNIP or Snippet, s. une parcelle, un petit morceau, un pen. Snip part,/., portion,/. "To Snip, ti. a. couper tout d'un coup, couper lestement. SNU •SNIPE, s. Corn.) une becassine. SNIPSNAP, s. dialogue piquaut, repnrlie mordante. •■SNITE, ». (bird) i'ranoolin, m. To Snite, v. a. se moucher. SNIVKL, s. roupie,/. To Snxvei^, v. n. avoir la roupie. A sniveliing cold, un rhume de tete, un rhume de cerveau. — , crier et pleurer (comme les en- fants). SNIVELLER, s. un pleureur. SNIVELLING, adj. roupieux, qui a toujours la roupie. To SNOOK, V. n. etre aux aguets pour lacher d'attraper quelque chose. SNORE, s. ronflement, m. To Snore, v. n. ronfler. SNORER, s. ronfleur, m., ron- ilotisc /■ SNORING, s. ronflement, m. To SNORT, V. n. ronfler (en par- lant d'un cheval) ; s'ebrouer. SNORTING, s. ronflement, m. SNOT, s. morve,/. SNOTTER, s. (nrnr.) heiseau de la livarde, m. SNOrrY, adj. morveux, plein de morve. SNOUT, s. le groin {d'un cochon) j la trompe ou la proboscide (d'un elephant) ; eu general, le nez, ou le museau, oa le mufle (d'un animal). — of a wild boar, bou- toir, m. — of a bellows, le tuyau d'un soufllet, la tuiere,/. SNOW, s. neige,/. Snow-jldkes, dea flocons de neige, m. — , (mar., a vessd) senau, m. To Snow, v. n. neiger. *SNOW-BALL-TREE, s. pelote de neige,/., rose-gueldre,y., sorte d'obier. •SNOW-DROP tree, s. boule de neige,/. *Snow-diiop, (6o(.) voi- lier d'hiver, m. SNOWY, adj. neigeux, de neige, abondant en neige. — , blanc comme la neige ; d'albatre, SNUB, ». un ncEud dans le bois. To Snub, v. a. reprimander, re- prendre, censurer, gronder, gour- mand er, rabrouer. To SsuE, V. n. sangloter, pousser des .sanglols. SNUDGE, s.un taquin, un avare. To Snudge, ». n. rester les bras croises ; rester oisif ou sans rien faire. To Snudge along, mar- cher lentement, a pas comptes, d'un air nonchalant. SNUFF, ». lumignon, m., meche allumee; mouchure, (de chan- delle,)/., un bout de chanddle. Snuff-dish, porte-mouchettes, m. — , tabac en poudre, m. — , colere, /., rancune,/., ressentiment, m. 'To Snuff, v. a. moucher la chan- delle. — , aspirer, respirer, reni- fler. Snuffing up, reniflerie. To — , to lake — , prendre dn tabac. To Snuff, i;. it. ronfler. To — at one or at a iking, se facher centre quelqu'un ; se lacher de quelque chose, la prendre en mauvaise part. SNUFF-BOX, «. tabatiere,/. SNUFFER, s. moucheur, m. et allumeur de chandelles, m. SOB SNUFFERS, s. mouchetles,/. pi. SnMff"ers-pan,porle-mnuchettes,7n To SNUFFLE, v. n. parler du nez, nasiller. SNUG, adj. seni, bien joint; cache, enveloppe; en embus- cade. A — house, une petite maison bien commode. To lie — in bed, se tenir enveloppe dans la couverture. To Snug, v. n. se joindre, s'ap- procher, se serrer. SO, a(2».,ainsi, de cette maniere, de meme, comme cela; ceta. Is it sol est-ce-ainsi? So then, ainsi done. So be it, amen, ainsi soit- il. — , si, aussi, tant, si fort. Ex. : So wise vie are groion, tant nous sommes devenus sages. — , pourvu que, ainsi. So that, si bien que, de sorte que, tellement que. So much, tant. So, so, la, la, pas- sablement, mediocrement, telle- ment quellement ou tant mieux, voili qui va bien. And — forth, et ainsi du reste. So, (,is suppressed and the phrase changed in tlte fol- lowing and the like expressions) ex. : As that was painful, so this is pleasant, celui-ci n'est pas moins aereable que I'autre etait penible. ^, ifam.) sometimes returns the- sense of a word or sentence going before) le. 7%e two brothers were valiant, but the eldest was more so, les deux freres etaierit vail- lans, mais I'aine I'et^it davan- tage. SOAK, e. trempe,/. To SoAE, V. a. et n. tremper, mou- iller, mitonner, penetrer, percer, s'imbiber, boire, abreuver, bai- gner. To — a^ain, retreraper. To — and wash linen in water, aigayer du linge. To — the linen, {among bleachers) macerer la toils. To — the skins, [among shammy - dressers) mettre les peaux en riviere; [to put them by half hundreds in a tvh) donner le coudrement. To Soak, v. a. cpuiser, dessecher. SOAKER, s. un biberon. SOAKING, s. trempement, m., maceration,/. SOAP, ». savon, m. Bar of — , table de savon, /. Soap-hall, savonnette,/. Mottled — , savon madre, Sq/i — , savon noir ou savon mou, m. •SOAP-BERRY-TREE, s. savon- nier.m.arbre aux savonnettes, m. SOAP-BOILER, 3. un faiseur de savon. SOAP-HOUSE, s. savonnerie,/. SOAP-LEES, s. pi. capitel, m. •SOAP-ROCK or Soap-earth, s. pierre savonneuse, /., pierre i. gots, f., savon natnrel, m. OAF- WORT, s. (bol.) saponaire OB savonniere,/., lychnis, m. To SOAP, V. a. savonner, mottre du savon. SOAPY, adj. savonneux. SOAR, s. essor, m., vol rapide et fort elev^. To Soar, v. n. prendre I'essor, voler en haut, s'elever. •SOAR-HAWK, s. oiseau saure ou sauret, m. SOB, a. sanglot, m. 161 SOE To Sob, v. n. sangloter, poussei des sanglots. SOBBING, s. sanglots, m. pi. SOBER, adj. sobre, abstinent; temperant; mod ere, temp^re,sage, modeste, prude; retenu, rassis, s^rieux, compose, regl6, grave, continent. — , sain, raisonnable. To Sober, v. a. desenivrer. SOBERLY, adv. sobrement, avec sobriete.moderement.gravement. SOBERNESS, Sobrietv, s. so- briete, /., temperance, /., pre- sence d'esprit, /., satvg-froid, m., serieux, m., gravity, /, le calme des passions. SOC or SoK, SoKA, a. (jur.) juri- diction, /. SOCCAGE, s. ijur.) roture,/. SOCCAGER, s. roturier, m. SOCIABLE, adj. sociable, com- municatif, propre pour la societe de commerce. To be — , se com- muniquer. A — game, un jeu de commerce. SOCIABLENESS, s. humeur so- ciale,./'., sociabilile,/. SOCIABLY, adv. d'une maniere sociable. SOCIAL, adj. social, qui concerne la societe. [Social, social; sociable, sociable; (synon.)] SOCIALITY, Socialness, s. qua- lite sociale, bon commerce. SOCIETY, s. societe civile ou po- litique,/. — , societe, /., com- munaute^., compagnie,/., corps, m., coterie, hantise./., habitude, /., fraternite, /. — , societe, /., commerce, m., communication,/. SOCINIAN, s. socinien, m. SOCINIANISM, s. le socinia- nismc. SOCK, «. socque, m. — , chaus- son, m. SOCKET, s. bobeche, (de chan- delier,) /., un creux propre k recevoir quelque chose, I'alveole (d'une dent), /., le bee (d'une lampe,) ladouille (du talon de la pique), le creux, m., I'orbite, /. (de I'cBil.) — ,{among dock-makers) canon, m. ; [among artificers) cra- paudine,/. SOCLE, s. (arch.) socle, m. SOD, s. un gazon, une motte de terre. Sod or Sodden, adj. bouilli. •SODA, s. (flVcali) sonde, / *— , (fiali or gh-ss-wort) sonde, f. SODALITY, s. confrerie,/., con- gregation,/., societe,/. SODER or Solder, s. soudure,/. Solder of three, soudure au tiers. Solder containing a fourth of brass, soudure au quart. Solder of six, soudure a six. Solder of eight, soudure k huit. To SoDER and Solder, v. a. souder, attacher avec de la sou- dure, braser. SODERER or Solderer, ,i. sou deur, m. SODERING, s. soudure,./. SoDERiNG-iRON, s. soudoir, fer a souder, m. Sodering-ioardr es- taminois, m. SODOMITE, s. un sodomite. SODOMY, s. sodomie,/. SOEVER, adj. A word properly 1281 SOI Jcined with a pronoun or adverb ; as, whosoever, qui que ce soit; whatsoever, qui que ce soit ; how- soever, de quelque maniere que ce soit, SOFA, s. sofa, m., estrade parmi Ics turcs,/. SOFFIT, 8. (arch.) soiBte, m., pla- fond, m., larmier de corniehe,m. SOFT, adj. raou, molle ; moUet ; moUasse; tet)dre, dnux au tou- clier ; poll, uni i faible, has ; (Jig.) doux, tend re, facile, complaisant, civil, honnete, humain, debon- naire; mou, eflemine; coulant, ais^, moelleux, emmielle. — ft'iecoHon.cotonneux. — ground, terrain croulier, terre crouliere. Soft, «. ex.: The — ofihebeUy, le mou du ventre. Soft, adv. ex.; To lie — , ^tre couch^ mollement. Soft or Softly, interj, douce- menl! tout doucement! tout beau! halte-lS, I Soft, (in composition ; as, soft-hearted) qui a le cosur tendre. To SOFTEN, ti. a. amollir, ramol- lir, rendre mou; (fg.) adoucir, attendrir; apaiser, fliohirj alleger; rendre doux, ou bien amollir, rendre effemin^, enerver, effe- miner. To — by caresses or Jlatlery, amadouer. To — again, rattendrir. To — tempered iron, detremper le fer. — , (in paint- ing) adoucir, fondre. To Soften, v. n. s'amollir, se ra- moUir; (^.) s'adoucir, s'atten- drir, se laisser flechir ou toucher. SOFTENING, adj. et s. reraol- lient, emollient; amolissement, m., adoucissement, m., radoucis- sement, m. SOFTISH, adj. moUet, doux, qui n'est pas dur. SOFTLY, adv. mollement, douce- ment, sans bruit; (^.) avec dou- ceur, tranquillement, sans vio- lence, tendrement, douillelte- mcnl, d'une maniere douiUelte, raignardement, delicatement. — , doucement, bellement, lente- ment, sans se hotter, pas k pas, k petit bruit. Softly, interj, tout beau ! Softly, adj. ex. : A — man, un homme mou, qui va bellement ou doucement en besogne. A — man,, uii niais, un sot, un benet, un badaud. SOFTNESS, s. douceur au tou- cherj./.; (fig.) douceur,/., hu- manfle,/.. complaisance,/., civi- lity, /., honnetete, /. ou bien, moIle8se/'.,delicatesse e^min^e. SOHO ! inter), hoi i ! ho ! hem ! BOIL, s. souillure, /., tache, /., ealete, /. — , fumier, m., fange, /. — of a wild boar, la souille d'unsanglier. Tolalte — , battre I'eau (en termes de chasse). — , Bol, m., terroir, m., terrain, m„ contree,/. [Soil, sol; earth, terre; ground, terrain (synon.)] To Soil, v. a. aouiller, salir, pro- faner, poUuer. — , fumer, fer- tiliser, engraisser avec du fumier. SOILINESS, s. salet^, /., souil- lure,/., malpropret^,/. 1283 SOL SOJOURN, s. s^jour, m. To Sojourn, v. n. sojourner, faire quelque sejour, deraeurer quel- que temps. SOJOURNER, s. un etranger, une elrangere, celui ou eelle qui ne fait que sejourner. SOL, ». (the sun) le soleil. — , (a mus. nate)so\,m. * — , (chem.)\'oi,m *SOLACE, s. consolation,/., joie, /., plaisir, m., soulagement, m. To Solace, v. a. consoler. — , egayer, amuser, divertir, rejouir, gaudir. *SOLAND or Solan-goose, «. oie de Soland ou d'ficosse,/. *SOLANDERS, s. pi- (vet.) solan- dres,/. pi., malandres,/. pZ. *SOLANOIDES,s.(6o(.) solanoi'de, /., douce-amere batarde,/. *SOLANUM, s. (hot.) solanum, m. SOLAR, Solary, adj. solaire, du soleil. SOLD, s. soldo,/., paie militaire,/. SOLD AN, s. (of the Turks) sou- dan, m. *SOLDANEL, s. (plant) solda- nelle,/. ou chou de mer, m. To SOLDER, V. a. consolider, unir. V. To Soder. SOLDIER, s. un soldat, un guer- rier, un homme de guerre. A foot-soldier, un fantassin. A sol- dier's boy, un goujat, un valet de soldat. A poor — , un pauvre soudrille. A thieving — , bonli- nier, m., toulineux, m., marau- deur, m. SOLDIER-LIKE and Soldierly, adj. soldatesque ; de soldat, mar- tial, militaire. SOLDIERSHIP, s. profession de soldat, /., service ou ^tat mili- taire, m. SOLDIERY, s. troupes, /. pi, gens de guerre, m. pi., les sol- dats, m., Ics militaires, m. (t. de mepris) la soldatesque. SOLE, adj. senl unique; (jur.) celibataire. Sole, s. la plante (du pied). — , semelle (du Soulier),/. — , sole, /. (de cheval.) — , (mar.) sole, /., seuillet, m., (des sabords). — of a spindle, etc., crapaudine, /. *— , (fish) sole,/. *— , (Jish) pe- gouse,/. * — , (o shell-fish) sole,/. To Sole, v. a. mettre des semelles, ressemeler. High-soled, qui a le pied comble (en parlant d'un cheval). SOLECISM, s. solecisme, 7n., une faute. 'SOLEIL de mer, (star-jish) soleil marin, m. SOLELY, adv. seulement, unique- ment. SOLEMN, adj. solennel, qui se c^Iebretouslesans. — , solennel, qui se fait avec beancoup de jxjmpe el us pab'ieite, authoa- tique, grave, serieux, respectable; celebre SOLEMNIAL, adj. solennel, ce- lebre. SOLEMNITY, s. solennit^, /., ceremonie solennelle. — , solen- nite, /., celebrite, /., appareil so- lennel, pompe, /., dignite,/. SOLEMNIZATION, s. solennisa- tion,/., celebration,/. SOL To SOLEMNIZE, B. a. solenniser, SOLEMNIZING, s.solennisation, /., ciUbration,/. SOLEMNLY, adv. solennelle- ment, avec solennite. *SOLEN, s. (shell) solen, m., cou teller, m.-, manche de couteau,m. SOLE-TENANT, s. (jur.) seul tenancier. To SOL FA, v. a. solfier. To SOLICIT, ». a. solliciter, de- manderavec instance,peiBecuter poursuivre, briguer. — , sollici ter, exciter, pousser, porter, in- duire, engager. SOLICITATION, s. sollicitalion, /., instance,/., importunile,/ — , sollicitation,/.,instigation,/.,per- suasion,/. SOLICITOR, s. solliciteur, m., sol- Iicit6us6 f SOLICITOUS, adj. inquiet, qui est en peine, qui est chagrin. SOLICITOUSLY, adv. avec in- quietude, d'une maniere inquiete. SOLICITRESS, s. soUiciteuse,/. SOLICITUDE, s. solliMtude, /., inquietude,/., peine d'esprit, /., souci, m., soin aflectueux. SOLID, adj. solide, dur, ferme, massif,compacte. — , solide, cube — , solide, reel, durable, efiectif, sur qui Ton peut compter. Solid, s. (phys.) solide, m. *SOLIDS, s.pL (amzi.)solides,7n. pi. ♦SOLID AGO, s. (bot.) verge d'or,/. SOLIDITY, s. solidite,/. SOLIDLY, adv. solidement, avec solidite. *SOLIDUNGULOUS,adJ. (mam. solipede. SOLILOQUY, s. soliloque, m. *SOLIPEDE,s.(mam.) un solipjde, un solipe, m. SOLITAIRE, a. un solitaire, un ermite. SOLITARILY,adM. solitairement, d'une maniere solitaire, dans la solitude. SOLITARINESS, s. retraite, /.. vie solitaire,/. SOLITARY, adj. solitaire, retir^. ♦Solitary sparrow, s. paisse so- litaire ou passe, vu Solitary, adj. solitaire, retire,peu frequent^, eloigue du commerce des hommes, (said of things.) ♦Solitary, s. (itBnia) solitaire, m. SOLITUDE, «. solitude, /., re- traite,/, lieu ou vie solitaire, m.f. SOLLAR, s. chambre haute, /., grenier, m., galetas, m. S L M I S A TION, s. Taction de solfier,/. SOLO. s. un solo. ♦SOLOMON'S SEAL, s. (io(.) sig- net, m., genouillet, m., sceau de Salomon, m. SOLSTICE, s. (astr.) solstice, m. SOLSTICIAL, adj. solsticial. SOLUBILITY, s. solution,/. SOLUBLE, adj. qui peut se dis- soudre ou se resoudre, dissoluble. — , libre. To keep the bowels — , lacher le ventre, tenir le venire libre. SOLUTION, s. solution,/., disso- lution,/. — , solution,/., d^noA- ment (d'une difficult^), m. SON SOLUTIVE, adj. laxatif, qui 16,che le ventre. SOLVABILITY, s. solvabilUe,/. SOLVABLE, adj. solvable, qui a de quoi payer. SOLVIBLE, adj. aise a resoudre, soluble. To SOLVE, V. a. resoudre, decider, espliquer; eclaircir. SOLVENCY, s. solvabilUe,/. SOLVENT, adj. capable de dis- soudre. — , solvable, qui a de quoi payer, •SOMATOLOGY,s.somatologie/. SOME, pron. adj. et s. or rather partitive art. quelque, un peu; du,dela,des; les uns, les autres ; aucun,certain, certains, quelques nns ; environ, une partie, etc. In — measure^ en quelque sorte. — time, quelque temps. — hody, quelqu'un. In — manner, in — respects, (jur.) aucunement SOMEBODY, somebody or other, s. quelqu'un,m. — e/se,quelqne autre. He will fee — , il s'avan- cera, il fera fortune, il fera quel- que jour belle figure. SOMEHOW, adj. de fafon ou d'autre, je ne sais comment. SOMERSET, SoMERSADLT,s. saut perilleux, saut de carpe. SOMETHrNG,s.quelque chose,/. Something, adv. un pen. SOMETIME, adj. une fois, autre- fois, jadis. SOMETIMES, adj. quelquefois, tantot. — the one, and — the other, tantot I'un, tantot I'autre. SOMEWHAT, s. quelque chose, /., une partie, un peu. Somewhat, adv. un peu, tant soit peu. SOMEWHERE,aai).quelquepart, en quelque lieu. — else, quelque autre part, en quelque autre lieu, ailleurs, autre part. SOMEWHILE, adv.ilya quelque temps ou dans quelque temps. SOMMER, s. {carp.) sommier, m. SOMNAMBULE, Somnambulo, 8. somnambule, m. SOMNIFEROUS, Somnific, adj. soporatif, soporifere, soporifique, assoupissant, soporeux. SOMNOLENCY, s. assoupisse- ment, m., envie de dormir,/. SON, s. fils, m. A — in-law, un beau-fils, un gendre. A grand- son, un petit-fils, A god — , un fillenl. SONATA, ». (mns.) sonate,/. *S N C H US, s. (pfcnO palais de Ijevre, m.j laiteron doux, m. SO NG, ». chanson,/., chant, m., poeme, m. A drirjting — , chan- son a boire, /. Sdumion^s — , cantiquede3Cantique3,m. Spiri- tual — s, cantiquesspirituels. An old — , chanson,/., bagatelle,/. SONGSTER, s. un chanteur, un chanBonnier. SONGSTRESS, s, une chanteuse. SONNET, «. un sonnet. SONNETEER, s. {in contempt) un poetereau, un mechant poete, un rimenr, un rimailleur. • SONIFEROUS, adj. r&onnant. SONORIFIC, adj. qui rend du son. SONOROUS, ad), sbnore, reson- nont, retenlissaht. SOP SONOROUSLY, adv. d'une ma- niere sonore. SONOROUSNESS, s. quality so- nore, son eclatant. SONSHIP, s. quality de fils, filia- tion^. SONTO or SoNLO,s.((eo) sonto ou son-lo, m. SOOINGS, s. pi. bouillied'avoine. SOON, adv. t6t, bientot, vite, de bonne heure. Too — , trop tdt, — after, bientot apr^s. As — as, d'abord que. As — as you, aus- sitot que vous. As — as may he, au plus t6t. SOONER, adv. plus tot. SOONEST, adv. le plus tot At the — , au plus tot. S O O N L Y, adv. tot, bientot, promptement, vite. SOOT, s. suie,/. SOOT-BAG, s. sac a noir, m. SOOTED, adj. engraisse, avec de : la suie, convert de suie. SOOTH, adj. agreable, charmant, ' qui plait. To Sooth, v. a. flatter, caresser, cajoler, courtiser; adoucir, apai- ser, calmer. SOOTHED, adj. flatte; (hla.) denli5. SOOTHER, s. un flatteur, un ca- joleur. SOOTHING, s. flatterie,/., eajo- lerie,/., caresse,/., douceur,/. SOOTHSAY, s. prediction,/., prophetie,/. To Soothsay, v. n. predire, devi- ner, proph^tiser. SOOTHSAYER, s. prophete, m., devin, m.., devineresse, /., arus- pice, m., augure, m. SOOTY, adj. plein de suie, fuligi- neux. — , noir, sombre, obscur. SOP, s. morceau trempe ; soupe,/. A wine — , soupe au vin,/., pain trempe dans du vin, m., soupe & perroquet,/. To Sop, v. a. treraper, saucer. SOPH, s. un holier qui est depuis deux ans a. I'universit^. SOPHA, s. canap^, m., sofa, m. SOPHI, s. {of Persia) sophi, m. SOPHIA CHIRURGORUM, «. (hot.) thalictron, m., sophia,/. SOPHISM, s. un sophisme. SOPHIST, s. sophiste, ni., profes- seuren philosophie,philosophe,m SOPHISTER, ». un sophiste. — , un ergoteur ; (fe.) un fin merle, un fin renard, un fin matois; (Jam.) To act the sophister, so- phistiquer. SOPHISTICAL, adj. sophistique, captieux, feux, trompeur. SOPHISTICALLY, adv. en so- phiste. SOPHIST IC ATE, adj. frelate, folsifie, corrompu. To Sophisticate, v. a. sophisti- quer. falsifier, ftelater. SOPHISTICATION, s. sophis- tiquerie, /., frelaterie,/., falsifica- tion,/. SOPHISTICATOR, s. celui qui sophistique ou falsifie, sophisti- queur, m. SOPHIST RY, s. sophisme, m., fausse subtilite,/., raisonnement sophistique, m.. sophistiquerie,/. To SOPORATE, d. a. endormir, faire endormir, assoupir. J" SO SOR SOPORIFEROUS,SopoRiFio,a^ soporifique, soporifere. SOPORIFEROUSNESS, s. qua- lile soporifique. SOPOROUS, adj. soporeux. *SORA, s. (med.) ess^ra, m„ sora, m., ampoule,/. •SORB, s. (tree and the fruit) sor- bier, m., cormier, m., sorbe, /., corme,/. SORBILE, adj. potable, qui se peut boire. lORBONTST, s. docteur ou bache- lier en th^ologie de la maison de Sorbonne a Paris, m. SORCERER, s. un sorcier.un maglcien. SORCERESS, s. une sorciere, une magiclenne. SORCERY, s. soroellerie, /., sor- tilege, m., enchantement, m. magie,/. SORD, .'. gazon, m., herbe,/. SORDET, Sordine, s. sourdine,/. SORDID, adj. sordide, vilain, hon- teux, has, inlame, servile. — , avare, mesquin, vilain, sordide. A sordid fellow, un cancre. SORDIDLY, adv. sordidement, d'une raaniere sordide; servile- ment, SORDIDNESS, s. bassesse,/., ma- nieres sordides, /. pi., vilenie,/., mesquinerie,/., sordidite,/. SORE, s. un mal, un ulcere, une plaie. — , un daim dans sa qua- trieme ann^e. SoiiE,a(2J. douloureux, qui faitmal, malade, ecorche. — eyes, mal aux yeux, m. — , rude violent^ grand. A — ferunf, un rude choc. Sore, adv. fort, graudement, bien grievement. SOREL, s. un daim dans sa troi- sieme annee. SORENESS, s. mal, m. —of the head, mal de tete, m. — , le mau- vais etat d'une plaie ou d'un ul- cere. — , Tamertume ou la gran- deur d'une affliction, f. *SORGO, SORGUM, s. ble de Gui- nee, m., grand millet, m., sorgo, m., carambasse, m. SORITES, s. (rhel.) sorite, m. *SORNI, s. (dross of iron) some,/ SORORICIDE, s. le meurtre d'une socur ; le Qieurtrier de sa scBur. "SORRAT, Maltha or Lamiola, s. (shark) sorrat, m., lamiole, m. ■•SORREL, s. (bot.) oseille, /., su- relle,/., vinette,/. Sorrel, adj. (colour among horses) saure, alezan ; basane. Burnt — , cheval couleur de belette ou ale- zan brul6, m. SORRILY, adv. mal, pitoyable- ment, ch(5tivement, pauvrement. SORRINESS, s. bassesse, /., etat de ce qui est vil et meprisable. SORROW, s. chagrin, m., douleur, /., affliction, /., deplaisir, m., de- tresse, /., deboire, m. To yield to — , s'attrister. To Sorrow, v. n. etre afflig*, avoir de la tristesse, du chagrin, s'affliger, etre contriste. SORROWFUL,a(ij.chagrin, triste afflige,dolent,p^nitent ; attristanl. To make, to grow ^—, altrister, s'attrister, — , malheureux, mi- siSrable. \28.3 sou SORROWFU LLV, adv. triste- ment. — , mis^rablement, mal- heureusement. SORROW-PROOF, a^/. insen- sible, apalhique, indolent. SORRY, adj. Ach6, chagrin, tristc, marri, repentant. [To be sorry for, Itre fhcM de ; to regret, regretteT ,- (synon.)] SORKY, adj. mechant, mauvais; frivole, pauvre, ch^tif, pitoyable ; raalheureux, triale, chagrinant, facheux. SORT, s. sorte, /., espece, /., ca- libre, m. — , sorte, /., maniere, /. In like — , de memo, de la meme maniere, par la meme rai- aon. To be out of all — s, etre de mauvaise humeur. To Sort, ti. a. separer par classes, distribuer, mettre d'echantillon. To — the Tags, delisser les chif- fons* To — the sheets, {among card-maliers), trier les etresses. To — the playing cards, mettre les cartes par sorte. — , assortir, apparier. — , joindre, mettre en- semble. To Sort out, choisir OK avoir en partage. To SoRT,v.n.convenir, s'accorder ; etre joint, etre dans un meme rang avec d'autres. SORTABLE, adj. sortable, con- venable. SORTER, s. {in a paper manufac- tory) trieuse,/. SORTILEGE, s. Taction ou pra- tique de tirer au sort,/. SORTJMENT, s. ossortiment, m., distribution,/. *SORY, s. {ore of vitriol) sori, m. SOSPIRO, s. {mus.) soupir, m. To SOSS, V. n. se dorloter sur une chaise, se Jeter dans un fauleuil. S O T, s. un sot, tme bete ; un ivrogne, un homme abruti par la boisson ; un gargotier. To Sot, v. a. abrutir, rendre stu- pide. To Sot one's time away, perdre son temps h. boire, s'acca- gnarder, gargoter. SOTTISH, adj. sot, stupide, im- pertinent, fat, ridicule. SOTTISHLY, adv. sottement, betement, avec slupidite, sans esprit. SOTTISHNESS, s. sottise,/, b^ tise,/., stupidite,/. SOUDAN or Soldait, s. (a sidlan) le soudan. SOUGH, s, tranchee souterraine, /., egout, m. SOUL, s. ame, /., esprit, m., per- sonne, /., cceur, m. A good honest — , une bonne ame, une bonne personne. With all my — , de toute mon ame, de tout mon coeur. Upon my — , sur mon ame, en conscience. — , arae,/., vie,/., ce qui anime ou fait agir quelque chose. SOULLESS, adj. sans ame, bas, vil, qui n'a point d'ame. ALL-SOULS-DAY, s. la fete dea morts, le jour dea morts. SOUL-SAVING, adj. salutaire. SOUL-SCOT, s. di«it de fosse, m. Soul-scot, s. messe des morts,/., raesse de requiem,/. SOUND, adj. sain, qui se porte bien, qui n eat pas malade. Safe SOU an(2 50un(7, sain et sauf. — ,entier, bien conditionne, en bon elat, qui n'est pas gite. Not sound, vici^. — , sain, bon, orihodoxe. — ,grand, serr^, prolbnd. A sound sleep, un profond sommeil. — , sain, judicieux, solide, vrai, par- fait. Sound, s. droit, m. The sound of the Baltic Sea, le Sund. — , (a probe) une sonde. * — , {fish) une seche. — , son, m., bruit, m. To Sound, v. a. sender. Sounding- lead, une sonde. To sound one, sender quelqu'un, tacher de de- couvrir ce qu'il pense. To Sound, v. n. sonner, faire du bruit, rendre un son, resonner, retentir. To — a chace, battre aux champs. To Sound, v.a. sonner, faire rendre un son, faire sonner. To — a trumpet, sonner de la trompette. SOUNDBOARD, s. sommier d'or- gue, m. SOUNDER, adj. plus sain. SOUNDING, adj. sonnant, , qui retentit, qui resonne, resoimant. Sounding-board of the pulpit, of the stage, le ciel d'une chaise, le plafond d'un thesLtre. Sounding person, {mar.) sondeur, m. SOUNDLY, adv. fort et ferme, de la belle maniere, profondement, bien fort ; tout du long de I'aune ; a double carillon { (jSj.) saine- ment, d'une maniere judicieuse, judicieusement.. SOUNDNESS, s. sanle, /., etat parfait; {jig.) puret^, /., ortho- doxie, /., force de jugement, /., solidite d'esprit,/. SOUP, s. soupe,/, potage, m. SOUR, adj. aigre, sur; acerbe,acre, acide; {fg.) chagrin, severe, rude, mechant, facheux, rechigne, de mauvaise humeur, aigre, austere. To make — , aigrir, aciduler. To turn — , s'aigrir. Made a little — , acidule. A — Zooi, regard chagrin ou severe. Souk, s. I'aigre, ce qui est aigre, substance acide, I'acide. To Sour, v. a. aigrir ; {jig.) era- poisonner. To Sour, v. n. s'aigrir, devenir aigre. SOURCE, s. source,/. SOURCROUT, s. sourcroute, /. *SOURDON, s. {shell) sourdon.m. SOURIS, 5. (mon.) souris,/. SOURISH, adj. aigrelet, aigret, suret, aigre-doux, un pen aigre. SOUR-LAND, s. terre forte et argileuse. SOURLY, adv. d'un air chagrin, de mauvais ceil, aigrement. SOURNESS, s.aigreur,/., acidity, /., acret6,/., humeur cnagrine et rechignee. SOUS, s, un sou (monnaie de France). SOUSE, s. saumure, marinade, /. To Souse, v. a. mariner; saucer, plonger ou jeter dans I'eau. To Souse, v. a. and n. ibndre sur, frapper avec violence, donner une mornifle ou un soufflet. SOUTH, s. midi, m., sud, m., les contrees meridionales du globe, fpl. SiPA SoVTH,adj.du midi, deoudu sud, meridional, aastral. South-wind, autan, m. SOUTHEAST, s. sud-est, m. *SOUTHERNWOOD. s. {a plant) auronne,/., citronnelle, /., petit cypres, m. SOUTH-SEA, .1. la mer du Sud, I'ocean Atlantique, la mer Paci- fique. *SOUTH-SEA-TEA, Cabsine, .. cassine,/. SOUTHWARD, adv. an midi. vers le midi, du cole du midi. SOUTHWEST, s. sud-ouest, m. SOVEREIGN, 0£&'. souverain, absolu, ind^pendant. — , souve- rain, excellent, supreme. — , souverain,suprSme,le plus grand, le plus excellent. Sovereign, s. un souverain, un monarque absolu. SOVEREIGNLY .adusouveraine- ment; parfaitement, excellem- ment ; avec souverainele ou par excellence SOVEREIGNTY, s. souverainele, /., domination,/. SOW, s. une truie, une hie. — of melted iron, une gueuse de fer. — of lead, un saumon de plomb. * — , {insect) cloporte, m. To SOW, v. a. and n, semer, en- semencer, jeter de la semenee. 7'Ae sowing-time, les semaillea,/. pi. To — a0ain, ressemer. To — again with corn, remblaver. To — one's wild oats, jeter sa gourme. SOWING, s. ensemencement, m. *SOWBREAD, s. (bot.) cyclamen, m., pain de pourceau, in. To SOWCE, V. a. saucer. SOWER, s. semeur, m. *SOWTHISTLE, s. {bot.) laiteron ou laitron, ou laceron, m., palais de lievre, m., terre-crepe,/ *SPAAD, s. sorte de mineral, ou de spath. SPACE, s. espace, m., etendue, (de lieu ou de temps,) /., inter- valle, m. A — between, un entre- deux. The — between two beams, (carp.) travee,/. The equal spaces, (arcn.) espacement, m. — of time, interstice, ?«. — between the eye- 6r(«us,entre-sourcil,jn. — between ttoo ropes upon a cylinder, zone, /. — , {among pointers) espace, f. SPACIOUS, adj. spacieux, grand, d'une grande etendue, vaate,, ample. SPACIOUSLY, adv. d'uno maniere vaste et spacieuse, avee beaucoup d'etendue, an loin. SPACIOUSNESS, s. grande ten- due, grande espace, capacitei f. SPADDLE, s. une petite beche. SPADE, s. une bSche; {at cards,) le pique. Todigwiiha — .becher. Broad and fat — , ecobue,/. Spade, Spaid, or Spayd, s. bete fauve de trois ans,/. SPADILLE,s.(a< tmire) spadille,/. *SPAGYRIC, adj. {chem.) spagi- rique. *SPAGYRIST, s. nn chimiste. ■^SPAGYRY.s. spagyrie, chimie,/ *SPALT or Spelt, s.(n!fn.)Spalte, m., castine,/. SPAN, s. une palme. un empan SPA fjig,) une courle duree. — , (mar.) pendeur a deux branches, m., bragiie,/. Span-shachle, boucle cnrr^e. To Span, v. a. mesurer par em pans ou palines. SPANCOUNTERantZSpAN- FARTHrNQ, s. (a play) fbssette.y*. SPANGLE, s. paillette,/. To Spangle, v, a. orner de pail- lettes j {jig.) semer des corps lumineux. SPANIARD, s. un Espagnol, une Espas^nole. SPAl>flEL, s. (o dog) un ^pagneul, un barbet. — , un Satteur, une ame basse et rampanle. To Spaniel, ». n. caresser, flatter bassement, faire le chien cou- chant. SPANISH, adj. Espagnol, d'Es- pagne. Spanish jly, cantharide, /. Spanisnpaint, ceruse,/., blanc de plomb, m., blanc d'Espagne, m. Spanish red, cinabre, m., ver- milion, m. Spanish paste, (cui.) cartouches,/, pi, petits chouz,)R. To SPANK, V. a. ftapper du plat de la main j donner une claque. SPANKER, s. piece do menue monnaie. SPANKING, adj. leste, pimpant, bien mis, qui le porte beau. SPANNER, s. chien de fusil ou de carabine, m. — , la clef d'une carabine ik rouet *SPaR, s. verre de Moscovie, m. — , bnrre de bois, /., membrure, /., rayon, (d'une roue, d*un rouet) m. i {mar.) espar, m. Spardeck, coursiere,/. * — , (min.) spar, m., espece de gypse, ou de spath ou. spall, m. •Spar or Sparus, s. (jE«/i,) spare, m., sparaillon, m. To Spar, v, a. barrer. To Spar, v. n. se quereller, se bat- tre, faire un prelude de combat. SPARABLES, s. pi. petits clous, pour foniiier les seraelles des Bouliers, m.pl., cshouchea,/. pi. *SPARADRAP, s. (pharm.. cere- c2o(/i,)sparadrap, m. To SPA RE,v.a.epargner,m^nager, user sobrement, ^conomiser, em- ployer avec economic. To Spare, v. n. ^pargner, vivre sobrement et frugalement; ma- nager ; (Jig.) se faire scrupule de, omettre, s empecher, se passer. SpARE,oi;'.avare,^conome,chiche. — , superflu, de resle, de r&erve, dontonn'a pasbesoin. — money, argent mignon, — time, temps de reserve, loisir, henres perdues. — ,(wmr.) de rechange. — ,maigre, minco, fluet, d^oharne. A — rib, cote de pore,/. SPARER, .1. econome, m. ou/., menager, m. •SPARGANIUM, s. {plant) ruban d'eau, m. SPARING, adj. petit, en petite quanlile. — ,^conome,^pargnant, m^aager, chiche, avare. SPARINGLY, ado. avec (!pargne ou economie, frugalement, sobre- raeut, avec sobri^te, t^conomique- ment; K ieche-doigt. — , avec precaution, avec egard, avec me- nagement. SPA SPARINGNESS, s. ipargne, /., Economic, /., parcimonie, /., manage dans la d^pense, m. SPARK, s. bluette, /., itincelle, /., un petit diamant ou brillant. Little — , etincelette, /. — , un damoiseau, un petit maitre, un galant, un amant, un amnureux, un blondin ; un mignon de cou- chette, un dameret, un gode- lureau. SPARKFUL or Spabkisb, adj. vif, gai; brillant, Elegant, bien mis; amoureux. SPARKLE, s.^tmcelle,/.,bluette, /., paillette, /. Sparkles of iron, paillettes de fer. To Sparkle or Spark, v.n. itince- ler, Jeter des ^linceilos, petiller ; s'allumer, briUer. SPARKLING, s. feu, m., le bril- lant, lustre, m., ic\at, m. Sparkling, adj. ^tincelant, petil- lant, brillant. To be sparkling, briller. SPARKLINGLY, adv. avec un 4clat vif, d'une maniere brillante. SPARKLING NESS, s. lustre ^clatant ou ^blouissant. SPARRING or Spurring, s. le combat du coq avec ses ^perons. ♦SPARROW, «. (a bird) passereau, m., raoineau,m. A hedge — , un verdon,m. A black — ,perenoir,m. SPARROW-GRASS, Asparagus, poinles d'asperges,/.^2., asperges en petits pois,/. pi. *SPARROWHAWK,s.^pervier,m *SPARROW-WORT,.?.(6o<.) herbe aux moineaux,/. ♦SPARRY, adj. {min.) de spath. ♦SPARTIUM JUNC,EUM,s.(6o(.) genet d'espagne, m. ♦SPASM, s. {med.) spasme,/., con- vulsion, f. ♦SPASMbDIC, adj. {med.) spas- modique. SPAT, s. frai, (des huitres et autres goissons & coquille,) m. PATAGUS, s. (zoo.) spatagus, m., oursin, m. ♦SPATAGOIDES or Spatangi, s. pi. (aoo.)spolagues ou spatangues, m. pi., spatagoides, m. pi., ou our- sins devenus fossiles. To SPATTER, ii. a. ^clabousser, crotter, salir; (.^.) noircir, fl^trir, ternir. diffamer. SPATTERDASHES, s. guetres, /. pi, houseaux, m.pl. ♦SPATTLING- POPPY, s. (bot.) behen blanc, m. SPATULA, s. une spatule. *— , (orn.) cuillere, /., spatule, /., palette,/., bee i cuillere, m., bee A spatule, m. * — , (ich.) spatule/. ♦Spatula faetida, s. (bot.) glai'eul puant, m., glais, m., spotuTe,/. ♦SPAVIN, s. (vet.) ^parvin. SPAWL, s. (^ittle) crachal. To SpAWL.c.a.cracher, crachotter. SPAWN, s. frai, (de poisson,) m., alevin, m., ceufs, m.pl., semence, en general, mais en termes de m^pris, /., peuplade, /. ♦ — of mushroom, levain de champig- non, m. To Spawn, v. a. and n. frayer; engendrer, prodiiire, en gindral en termes de mdpris. Spawning- time, le temps du frai, le frai. SPE SPAWNER, s. poisson femtUe, — , frai, m., frotin, m., alevin, m., peuplade,/. "To SPAY, I), a. couper, chS.trei. To SPEAK, ti. n. parlei', proffer des mots, cxprimer ses pensees par des paroles, discourir, haran- Euer, faire mention, mentionner. "To Speak, m. a. dire, timoigner, exprimer, declarer, montrer, faire voir. S P E A K E R, _s. celui qui parle ; ' ornteur, m., president, m. Speaking, adj. parlant, disant,etc SPEAKING-TRUMPET, s. une trompette parlante, un porle-voix. SPEAR, s. une lance ; hast, m. A little — , a short — , une javeline, unjavelot. A French — , undard. A boar — , un ^pieu, une vouge. Eel — , un trident. Pump — , verge de pompe, /. To Spear, v. a. percer ou tuer k coups de lance. ♦SPEARGRASS, s. (bot.) sorle de chiendent. SPEARMAN, s. lance,/., ok lancier, m., soldat arm^ d'une lance, m. SPEARMINT, 3. (bot.) menthe aigue,/., ou menthe k ^pi. ♦SPEAR - WORT, s. (hot.) renon- cule bulbeuse, /., ou bacinet, m. SPECIAL, adj. special, singulier, particulier, expres. — , distmgu^, singulier, excellent, signaU, ad- mirable, extraordinaire. SPECIALLY, adv. specialement, particulierement.principalement, surtout. SPECIALITY,SPECiALTY,s.(j«r,) particularity, /., instrument ou acte particulier et public, m. — , sp^cialiti,/ SPECIES, s. espece, /., sorle, /., classe,/. — , {generally written and pronounced specie,) especes, /. pi., argent comptant, argent monnay^. — , especes, /, pL, images,/, pi., representations des objelsdessens,/.pi. — ,{pharm.) SPECIFiCAL, SpECino, adj. spe- cifique, propre, d'une espece par- ticuliere. SPECIFICALLY,a. a. et n. etabler, met- tre dans une Stable, el habiter, domeurer; (^.) instaler, revelir. STALLAGE, s. etalage, m., ou etablage, m. STALL-BOAT, s. sorte de bateau pecheur. STALLED, adj. las, soul, rassa- sie. — with a thing, las d'une chose. STALL-FED, adj. nourri au sec dans une etable, STALLION, s. (stud-horse) etalon. STAMEN, s. fil, m., Irame, (de la vie,)/. ♦STAMINA, s.bZ. (hot.) etamines, (des fleurs)/. pi. *STAMINEOUS, adj. staminte. To_ STAMMER, v. n. b^gayer, hesiter en parlant, prononcer mal, bredouiller, balbutier, dnonner. STAMMERER, ». begue, m. /., un bredouilleur, une bredouil- leuse. STAMMERING, s. begaiement, m.; hesitation,/., balbutiement, m , bredouillement, m. Stammering, adj. qui hesite, qui begaie, etc. . STAMMERINGLY, adv. en b^- gayant ou en hesitant. STAMP, s. coin, m., balancier, m. (pour la monnaie); trempe, /., calibre, OT., frappe,/. Stamp- room, (in a mint,) monnaierie, /. Of the right — , marqu^ au bon coin veritable. — , empreinte,/., impression, /., estampille, /., ca- ractere, m., figure,/. ; timbre (sur le papier, etc.), m., estampe, /., epalement; m. — , (cut, print) es- tampe,/. Td Stamp, v. a. frapper avec le pied, fouler aux pieds. — , broyer, piler. — , empreindte, imprimer, marquer, eslampiUer, etamper. To — a measure with the pub- lic mark, etalonner une mesure. (Among salt-workers)&\Te I'epale- ment; To — silk, etc., boujonner une etoffe. Perion that starhps the goods vjith lead, ferreur, m. To — paper, fimbrer le papier. To — the ore, bocarder la mine. To Stamp, v. n. frapper du pied ou marcher pesamment; .trepi- gner, detraper, pieliner. STAMPER, s. pilon, m. A large iron — moved by water, bocard, m. — ; (of an olive-mill,) detritoir, m. ; (hatters') avaloire,/. STAMPING, s. bruit des pieds,m., battement de pieds, m., fVappe, (terme de monnaie)/. Stamping- mill or knockiTig-miU, (to stamp ore) bocarabre, m. STANCH, adj. bon, bien condi- STA tionn^. — , franc, fieffe, veritable- parfair, assur^, determine. To Stanch, v. a. et n. etancher el s'^tancher, arreter ei s'arreter. STANCHING, s. etanchement,™. STANCHION, s. ^lancon, m., ap- pui, m., estance, (tenne de ma- rine) /. Stanchions, (in a ship) epontilles des entre-ponts, /. pi. Stanchions of the awnings, mon- tans de tentes, m. pi. Stanchions nf the netting, balayoles, /. pi. Iron stanchions, chandeliers de fer pour batayoles, m. pL Orna- mented stanchions, bandins, m.pl. STANCHNESS, s. la bonte d'une marchandise. — , ardeur,/., zele, m., sincerilej/. STAND, s. station,/., pause,/., halte, /. — , etat stationnaire ou toujours le meme. lam at a — , je n'ai rien it faire ; signifie aussi, je demeure court, me voila a quia, je n'ai rien h. r^pondre. — or standing-place, poste, m , rang, m. —, opposition, /,, re- sistance, /. To make a ■ — , re- sister, faire de la resistance, s'op- poser. — , embarras, m., peine,/., perplexity, /., doute, m., incerti- tude,/., suspens, m., irrfeolution, /., balance, /. — , un chantier (de cave), un gueridon. — (/ arms, fusil, etc. To Stand, v. n. etre deboui, se tenir- debout, se soutenir. — , s'arreter, demeurer, rester. That water stands still, cette eau dort ou croupit. — , etre, rester, de- meurer, se- tenir. 7'o know houi matters — , connaitre, savoir I'air du bureau. To — good in law, etre valide. To — sentry, etre en sentinelle ou en faction. 2b — upon one's guard, se tenir sur ses gardes. — , tenir, subsisler. — , eire situe. "To Stand about, environner, obseder. To Stand AGAINST, resister, s'opposer. To Stand by, soutenir, defendre, appuyer, assisler. To Stand by, se reposer, compter sur. To Stand by, etre present. T(k Stand for, briguer, postuler, poursuivre, rechercher, se met- tre sur les rangs. To Stand FOR, tenir pour, defendre, sou- tenir, etre pour ou du parti, du sentiment de. To Stand for, signifier, etre au lieu de. To Stand forth, avancer, s'avan- cer, se presenter. To Stand in, couter, revenir. To — instead, servir, etre utile, tenir lieu. To Stand off, se tenir it I'ecart, etre a quelque distance on it la hauteur de; reculer; se tenir loin. 'To Stand out, tenir bon, tenir ferme, resister, faire tete. To Stand out, avancer. To Stand out of the way, se garer, se mettre a I'ecart. "To Stand shall I, shall 1 not, balancer, mar- chander, etre incerlain ou irre- solu. 'To Stand to, persister, continuer, s'en tenir, s'arreter a. To Stand to the north, faire voile vers le nord. To Stand un- der, enlreprendre, soutenir. To Stand up, se lever, sr tenir de- bout. To — up 071 end, 8e dresser, 1291 STA se herisser. To — a tiptoe, se hausser. — , (mar.) jporler vers un objet. To — of, porter au large oa avoir le cap au large. To — in or on shore, courir sur la terra. To Stand upon, coti- cerner, regarder, ini^resser. To Stand upon, esiimer, faire cas, se piquer, se glorifier, se faire Iionneur, pretendre. To Stand UPON, insiaier. To — upon punc- tilios, insister sur des v^tilles, grimeliner. To Stand with, s'accorder, compatir, convenir. To Stand with, contester, die- puter. To Stand, v. a. endurer, soutenir, soufFrir, faire face, defendre. STANDARD, s. ctendard, m., en- seigne, m., ou drapeau, /. ban- niere,/. To erect the — , arborer I'etendard. — , etalon, (pour les mesures) m., litre, (de la mon- naie) m. ; (.fig.) regie,/., modele, m., poids original. To frame the measures according to the — ,6t&- lonnor les mesiiresi. Standard of a coach, mouton d*un carrosse, m. — , arbre en plein vent, m. Standards, (in ship -building) courbes verticales des ponts. Standard -knees, courbes verti- cales. Standards of the bits, courbes de bittes. STANDARD-BEARER, s. porle- elendard, m., porte-drapeau, m. STANDEL, s. un vieux arbre. STANDER, s. celui ou celle qui demeure. — , (a tree) un baliveau. STANDER-BY, s. un apectateur, un regardant. •STANDER-GRASS, s. (a plant) satyrion, m. STANDING, part. adj. etabli, fixe, constant, regl^; sur pied, debout. A — dish, un plat ordi- naire, le pain quotidien. — forces, troupes reglees. — corn, du ble qui est sur pied, qui n'est pas coupe. — , croupissant, dormant. — , (tnar.) etale. — vjater, eau dormante. — part of a cable, mancEuvre dormante. Standing, s. I'etat d'etre dans un poste, une place, une charge, nn endroit quelconque. We are of the same — , nous sommes con- temporains. Of two years' — , qui a deux ans de date, etabli depuis deux ans. — , place, /., lieu, m. — of a horse, attache,/. — , poste, m., rang,m , condition,/. STANDISH, s. e'eritoire,/. ST AN FILE, s. (playing-card- maJcer's) imprimure,/. STANG, s. perche,/. STANK, adj. faible, ^puise, qui n'a plus de force. STANNARV, adj. qui concerne les mines d'elainou le travail de retain. STANZA, s. stance,/., strophe,/. A — nffoitr verses, un quatrain, *STAP'HYLINUS, s. (insect) sta- phylin, m. *STAPHYLODENDRON,s.(6o(.) faux pistachier, m., nez coupe, m. ♦STAPHYLOMA, s. (med.) sta- phylome, m, STAPLE, s. etape, /., entrepot, m., magasin, m., ou march^ pub- 1292 STA lie, m. Staple of a lock, la g&che d'une serrure. Staples, (mar.) vertevelles,/. pi. crampes./. pi. Staple, adj. r^le, etabli, d'etape, conforme aux lois de commerce. — town, ville marchande. STAR, s. astre, m., etoile, /., en particniier, I'etoile polaire. A blazing — ,unecomete. A flying or shooting — , ^tnile volante, /, met^ore, m. *A sea — , etoile de mer. — , etoile,/., astre, m., des- tinee,/. — , une etoile, un ast^- risque. — , Etoile, /., ou pelote, /. (au front d'un chevaf). — , (thief in a candle) champignon, m. *STAR-APPLE, s. (hot.) pomme k Etoile,/. *Star of Bethlehem, (a plant) etoile,/., ou ornithogale,/. STARBOARD, s. (mar.) stribord ou tribord, m, STARCH, s. empois, m., amidon, m. — maker, s. amidonnier, m. To divide the — into sixteeri parts, rompre I'amidon. To put the — from one cask into another, passer les blancs. To take the — out of the casks, lever les blancs. Lump of — about four or five inches long, grand blano. — made of thenoar of manioc, Tnouchache,m. To Starch, v. a. empeser ; (fig.) faire avec affectation. STAR-CHAJMBER, s. chambre ardente, /., chambre de justice, /., chambre ^toilee,/. STARCHED, part. adj. empese; (fig.) fait avec affectation, affecte, plein d'afiectation, concerte, STARCHER, «. une empeseuse. — , amidonnier, m., coUeur, m. STARCHING, s. empesage,/. STARCHLY, adv. avec affecta- tion, d'un ton empese. STARCHNESS, s. affectation,/., manieres affect^es, /. pi. *S T A R-F I S H or Sea-star, s. (•zoo.) etoile de mer,/., scolopen- droi'de,/., ast^rie,/. STAR-GAZER, s. un astronome, un astrologue. *STAR-HAWK, s. (orn.) lanier.m. STAR-LIGHT, adj. etoile. *STARE, s. (bird) un etourneau. — , surprise,/., un regard fixe, etonnement qui fait qu'on ouvre de grands yeux, m. To Stare, v. n. regarder fixeinent, regarder cntre deux yeux, fixer, envisager; avoir les yeux egares, hagards, ou efiares ; regarder avec surprise, etonnement, ou horrenr. To Stare in theface,elTe evident, sauter aux yeux, etre clair comme le jour. STARING, a^;]. ex.: A — look, des yeux egares, hagards, ou ef- fares, A — cravat, une cravale qui bouffe trop. STARINGLY, adv. ex. : To look — , regarder fixement ou entre deux yeux. STARK, adj. fort, vrai, franc, fiefJe, pur. Stark, adv. tout-it-fait, tout, en- tierement, au supreme degre, par- faitement. — naked, tout nu. STARKLY, ado. fortement, lude- ment. STARLESS, adj. sans etoiles. STA STARXIKE.arf/.etoil^; en forme d'etoile; brillant, folatant. ♦STARLING, s. (orn.) ^tourneun, m., sansonnet, m.', pimalot, m. Starling of a stone-bridge.avaal- bec d'un pont de pierre, m. — s of a bridge, ^perons d'un, pont, m, pi., brise-glace, m., fi'aisement, m. STARRED, Starry, adj. etoili, seme d'^toiles, plein d'eloiles. STARRING,ad;.brillantd'eloile8. STAR-SHOOT, s. etoile,/., etoile tombante. •STAR-STONE, s. pierre eloilee ou aslerie,/., etoile de mer petri- fiee,/. START,s ecsiH,m., tressaillement, m., saut (de peur), m. A — out of_ one's sleep, sursaut, m. To give a — , faire un ecart, sauter de peur. — , saillie,/., vivacite, /., boutade, /., caprice, m. By starts, par aaillies, par boutades. By fits and by starts, a bis et K blanc. To get the — q/" one, de- vancer quelqu'un, le prevenir, le gagner de la main, prendre les devants surlui,lui couper I'herbe sous le pied. To Start, v. n. tressaillir, faire un saut, sauter, faire un ecart, trem- bler. — , partir, commencer a courir. — , s'ecarter, s'eloigner. — , reculer, se dedire, saigner du nez. ^ — , s'elever, commencer k paraitre, se dresser. To Start VFfrom the dead, ressusciter. To Start, v. a. lancer, faire partir, lever, faire lever; faire naitre, mettre sur le tapis, proposer, en- tamer, decouvrir. I'o — a neio question, proposer une nouvelle question, lever le lievre. START-UP, s. personne qui com- mence it se faire copnaitre,/. STARTER, s. celui qui recule, qui se dedit, qui saigne du nez. He was no — , il tint bon, il nc quitta point. — , un lapereau. STARTING,. ad;, peureux, om- brageux. — -ptace, la barriere. STARTINGLY,adD.parbou. tades, avec de frequentes inter- ruptions. STARTISH, adj. (said of ahorse) un pen ombrageux. STARTLE, s. alarme. /., terreur soudaine. To Startle, v. a. el n. effrayer, alarmer, surprendre, etonner, faire tressaillir ou trembler de peur, faire peur. To STARVE, ». 71. mourirdefaira, etre affam^. To Starve, v. a. faire mourir de faim, affamer, reduire par la fa- mine. STARVELING, s. un animal raaigre, qui meurt de faim, qui languit faute de nourriture, qui a pati. •♦STASIS, s. (med.) stase,/. ST A T A R Y, odj. fixe, marque, regM. S'TATE, s. etat, m., condition, /., disposition,/., rang, m., qualile, f. — q/'min(i.'assiette,/. — , I'etat, un etat, empire, m„ royaume, m., souverainele ou repuhlique, J — craft, la politique. — , dnis, iji., meuble de parade, m. — , elat, STA m., pompe,/., grandeur,/., splen- dear,/, raagnificende,/., parade, /., faste, m., piaffe,/. A bed of — , un lit de parade, /. — , di- gnite,/., fierle,|/'. To State, v. a. regler, arreter, eta- blir, determiner. STATEUNESS, s. grandeur,/., poippe, /.. faste, m., majesty, /., magnificence,/., air grand et au- guste; dignit^,/. — ,orgueil,»i., fierte,/., grandeur affectee. STATELY, adj. superbe, grand, , cleve, magnifique, auguste, ma- jestuenx, noble, plein de dignite ; fier, altier, qui a Tame haute, or- gaeilleux, imperieux. Stately, adv. superbement, ma- gnifiquement, splendidement, avec porape, avec appareil, avec grandeur; tnajcstueusement, avec dignite, d'une maniere noble; avec magnificence, fiistueuse- ment. STATER, s. (anc.coin) statere, m. STATESMAN,^ s. un politique, un homme d'etat, un ministre d'etat. STATICAL, Static, adj. de sta- tique. *STATICE, s. (tot.) statice ou sta- ticee,/., gazon d'Espagne ou d'O- lympe, m., csillet de Paris, m., heroe a sept tiges,/. STATICS, s. la atatique. STATION, s. station,/. — , poste, m„ charge,/., emploi, m., etat, m., rang, m., condition, /. — , situation, /., position, m., place, /., lieu ou Ton est, m. — , Sta- tion-staff, s. perche d'arpen- teur,/., voyant, m. To Station, v. a. poster. STATION A RY, adj. stationnaif e. STATIONER, s. un libraire, un papetier-colleur, un marchand de papier, d'encre, de plumes, de cire, etc. Stationer' s-haU, la chambre des libraires. STATIONERY,*, papier, plumes, et encre, etc., papeterie,/., com- merce de papier en detaiU m. STATISTICAL, adj. statique. STATU, ex.: In statu quo, dans le memeitat qu'auparavant. STATUARY, s. et adj. un statu- aireeH'artdustatuaire; laaculp- tore, la statuaire, I'art de faire des statues, m. STATUE, s. une statue; unou- vrage de ronde basse. STATURE, ». stature,/., taille,/. STATUTABLE, adj. conforme aux statuts, regulier. STATUTABLY, adv. conform^- ment aux statuts, reguli^reraent. STATUTE, s. statut, m., acte, m., reglement, m., ordonnance,/., loi, /., decret, m. STAVE, s. douve, /., ais, m., planche,/., merrain, m. To Stave, v. a. briser, mettre en pieces, defoncer, fonoer. To Stave off, erapecher, detourner, ecarter, separer, retenir. STAVES, the plural of Staff and of Stave, viliich see. — , {among miU-wrights) fuseaux, m. pi. •STAVES-ACRE, s. (6o(.) staphi- saigre,/.,lierbe aux poux owherbe it la pituite,/., pituitaire,/. STE STAVING, s. d^foncement, m. * S T A X I S, s, (med.) saignement de nez, m. STAY, s. aejour, m., demenre, /., station,/. To make — , s'arreter. — , retard, m., retardement, m., d^lai, m., arrAt, m. — , etai, /., etan^n, m., appui, soutien, m., ibnd,nz., escale,/. — , {mar.) ^tai, m. Main — , grand ^tai ou etai du grand mSlt. Bad — , galhau- bans, m.pl. — satis, voiles d'etai, /., foes, m, — , bride de beguin d'enfant,/. — band, tStiere d'en- fant nonveau-ne, /. Stay of a weaver's loom, peigne de tisse- rand, m. Stay of the frisket, {amorig printers) chevalet, m. To Stay, v. n. rester, se tenir, so- journer, s'arreter, deraeurer, re- tarder, s'amuser. [To stay, rester ; to remain, de- meurer (synon.)] To Stay away, s'absenter. To Stay for, attendre. To Stay ON or UPON, se reposer, compter sur, avoir de la confiance en. To Stay, v. a. arreter, retenir, re- primer, apaiser. — , etayer, ap- puyer, etanconner, soutenir. To — vines, mettre des echalas k la vigne. To Stay from, empecher, d^tournen — , (mar.) ex.: To — a ship, faire prendre vent de- vant k un vaisseau ou donner vent devant. STAYED,yar(. adj. arr^te, retenu, reprime; grave, pose, serieux, rassis, modere, regie. STAYEDLY, aiZii. posement, gravement, avec eravite, avec retenue, avec moderation. STAYEDNESS, s. serieux, m., gravitft, /., retenue, /., modera- tion,/. — , solidite,/., poids, m. STAYING, s. etaiement, m. STAY-LACE, s. lacet, m. STAYS, «. pi. without singular, un corps de jupe. Uneasy — , corps guind^. Stitched — , corps piqu^. Stays-hook, buaquiSre,/. STEAD, s. place,/., lieu, m. In- stead of that, au lieu de cela. — , utilite,/., usage, m., service, m., aide,/, secours, m. To Stead, v. a. aider, servir, ren- dre service, assister, Stre utile. STEADFAST, adj. stable, ferme, solide, ou bien constant, resolu, determine. To continue — , tenir bon. STEADFAS TLY, adv. ferme- ment. constamment, avec con- stance ou fermete, fixement. STEADFASTNESS, s.^ fermete, /., Constance,/., solidite,/., per- manence,/., immutabilite, /., re- solution immuable,/. STEADILY, adv. sans broncher, d'un pas ferme, avec fermete ou assurance; sans changer, con- stamment, avec Constance. STEADINESS, s. fermet^, /., as- surance,/., Constance,/. STEADY, adj. sur, ferme, assure, qui ne vacille pas; (fig^ con- stant, ferme, resolu, determine; qui ne change point. A — ship, un vaisseau qui ne "roule point. — , — .' (mar.) gouverne ou tu as STE le cap ! — or — asyougo! ixo^ comme 9a! droit! STEAK, s. tranche, /., cfitelette, /. Beef — , grilladfi,/. ■To STEAL, V. a. voler, derober, friponner, aousiraire, emporter. — , gagner adroitement, surpren- dre, effectner ok faire clandes- tinement. To Steal oneself away, s'insinuer, se glisseradroi- ■tement, se derober. To Steal away from, detourner. To Steal, v. n. voler, faire le me- tier de voleur; rapiner. — , se derober, se sauver, s'evader, s'^- chapper, se retirer h. la derobee, deloger sans trompette; passei adroitement sans etre aperpu. To Steal on by little and Utile, ga- gner peu k pen, faire des progres, s'insinuer. To Steal upon one, surprendre quelqu'un. STEALER, s. un voleur, un filou. STEALINGLY, adv. k la derobee, eecretement. STEALTH, s. vol. m., action de voler ou la chose volee. — , pra- tique secrete, menses sourdea. STEALTHY, adj. clandestin, se- cret, cach^. STEAM, s. vapeur, /., fumee, /. A — engine, une porape k feu. To Steam, v. n. jeler ou exhaler quelque vapeur, fumer. To Steam away, s'evaporer, s'ex- haler en vapeur ou en fumee. •STEATITES, s. (min.) steatite, /., speck-stein, m. *STEATOCELE, s. (med.) st^ato- cele, m. *STEATOMA,.«.(mrf.)steatome,m STEED, s.un cheval, un coursier. STEEL, s. acier, m. Square piece of — , bille d'acier,/. Blistered- — , acier factice ou artificiel. — works, acierie,/. Tlie — pieces of a watch, les tenons d'une montre, m. pi. — , (weapons) ar- mes,/. pi. A Steel, (to strike fre with), fusil, m., briquet, m. — , (to give an edge to knives) fusil. Steel, s. (to set a toyman's tools with) tournefil, m. To Steel, v. a. acerer, garnir, de- ader; (fig.) endurcir, aigrir, ani- mer. STEELING, 5. (among cutlers,) koSe,f. STEELY, adj. d'acier, acere, de feracere; (j%.)dur,defer,ferme, opiniatre. STEEL- YARD, s. (balance,) ro- maine,/., pesnn, m., statere,/. . STEEN m- Stean, s. une terrine, pot de terre, m. STEEP,a. a. rayonner, mar- quer de longs traits de broderie. STREAMER, s. flamme ou ban- derole (de navire),/,, pendant, m. STREAMY, a. coup6 de ruis- seaux, coulant, qui coule, qui ruisselle. STREET, s. une rue, carreau, m. To run up and down the streets, courir les rues ou battre le pave. STREETWALKER, s. une cou- reuse, une abandonnee, une pros- tituee; un coureur de rues, un batteur de pave, un vagabond. Streight or Strait, a. detroit, m,, canal, m. The streighta of Gibraltar, leditroit. The streight of Dover, le pas de Calais. Streight, gorge de montagnes, /., col, m., defile, m. STRENjE,s. (antiq.) etreimes f. pi. STRENGTH, ». fcrce,/, vigueur du corps, /i With main — , h force de bras. — , (armament) forces, f.pl. — , force, /., forti- fication,/., forferesse,/, fort, m. — 3 forces, f.pl., pouvoir, m., fort, m., habilete, /., efiicace, /., effi cacite,/. (d'un reraede, etc.) — , force de jugement, /., penetra- tion d'esprit, /., force de raison, /., la force (d'une liqueur), la force ou I'energie (d'un mot),/. To Strength and "To Strength- en, V. a. fortifier, rendre fort, af fermir, augmenter les forces; confirtner, renforcer, donner de nouvelles forces. To strengthen a mast with clampa, cheeks, ac- campler unm^t, le jumeler. To Strengthen, v. n. se fortifier, -prendre de nouvelles forces. STRENGTHENER and Strengthner, s. un corroboratif, un corroborant. STRENGTHENING, «. affer- missement, m. STRENGTHLESS, adj. sans force, faible. STRENUOUS, adj. brave, hardi, vigoureux, courageux, ferme, vaillant, actif, ardent, vehement. STRENUOUSLY, adv. vigou- reuseraent, hardiment, coura- geosement, avec activite, ardem- ment, avec chaleur, avec ardeur, avec zcle. STRENUOUSNESS, a. ardeur, /., empressement, m.. zele, m. STREPEROUS, adj. qui fait du bruit; fort, brnyant. STRESS, s, fort, m., poids, m., importance,/., point essentiel ok principal ; I'essentiel, m. Stress of the voice, effort de la voix, m., accent prosodique, m. — , vio- lence,/. To Stress, v. a. rendre miserable reduire k la misere ou a I'elroit. STR STRETCH, s. etendue,/., portee, /. — , effort, m.; torluire,/. To Stretch, v. a. etendre, ^largir, ouvrir,deployer,aloBger,avancer. — , lendre, raidir, bander, etirer. To Stretch a hide, etirer une peau. To—rlhelealheT,lflmonglea- tker-gUders) d^tirer les cuirs. To — a skin,{among glovers) paisson- ner. To — the cloth tfi breadth, lisser les draps, les aramer. To — a boot over th&last, emboucher une botle.- To ^^ ■ and Jinish, {among go1d^beatersi)'SLCheyet. To — out, prolonger, etendre. To Stretch, v. n, s'etendre, s'e- largir, s'ouvrir, se deployer ; (j^.) 's'emyrcer, faire uri effort, ,tacher Oil bien exngerer, grossir les oh- jets. ■ — , ■{mar.) faire force de voiles au plus pres du vent.' STRB1X:HER, s. tout instrument qui sert a etendre quelque chose. .Ag'foiier's--^,iun paisson ; lamong shoe-makers) forme brisee, /. ; (among carding comb'- makers) panteur, m. ; {among masons) car- reau, m., clausoir, m. — of an umbrella, arc-boutant, m. STRETCHING, s. el adj. Taction d'etendrd, alongement, m. Cur- rier^s stretching-piece, 'eliTe,J'. - To STREW, V. a. repandre, par- senier, joncher. 311a — withfiour or sugar, saupoudrer avec de la farine ou du Sucre. STRIDE, s. pi. {nat. hist, and arch.) stries, /. pi., cannelares, /. pi., strmres, f. pi. STRIATE, Striated, adj. strie, cannele (en parlant des colonnes ou des coquillages). . STRIATURE, s. disposition des stries,/. — of sheUs, striure des coquillages,/. STRICKEN, part. adj. avance. -^ in age, avance en age. STRICKLE, s. raelolre, /., ra- doire,/. Edge of a — , rive, /. Brick-maker's — , plane de bri- quetier, m. ' ■ STRICT, adj. strict, exact, precis, ponctuel, r^gulier; formel, po- sitif, expres. ' — , etroit, strict, rigide, severe, rude, rigoureux. — , Etroit, serre. > STRICTLY, adv. strictement, exaclement, 41a rigueur; ponc- tuellement, scrupnleusement, dans loules les regies ; express^- meut, formellement; en termes formels. — , rigoureusement, durement, avec rigueur, avec severite. — , etroiteraent, STRICTNESS, s. exactitude, /., ponctualite, regul^rite, _f. — , severite,/.,rigueur,/,aasierit^,/. STRICTURE, s. trait, m., em- preinte,/., elincelje,/ — , Cfe.) observation I^gere,/.,* — ,.(cnir.) resserrement,m.,elranglement,m. STRIDE, s. enjambfe, /., pas alonge. To Stride, v. a. el n. enjamber, , faire one enjambee. STRIDULOUS, adj. qui fait un petit bruit, qui crie. STRIFE, «. dispute,/, difKrend, m., contestation, /., qxlerelle, /., debat, m., signifie aussi, antipa- STR thie,/., opposition, /., contraate, m., incompatibilite,/. STRJFEt'UL, adj. querelleor. - STRIGA, f. sillon, m., rang, m., mngie,fk STRIGES, s. pi. {arch.) canne- lxirf^„f.,pl. ,:■ f. STRIGIL, s. stiigil ou strigille, m., frottoir, in.,etrUle,/., couteau de chaleur, m. *STRIGMENTUM,s. (mei) crasse,/., raclure,/. STRIKE, s. boisseau, m., sorte de meaure,/. To Strike, d. a. frappei-, battre, donner un coup ou des coups, sangler, To — blind, frapper d'aVeuglement, rendre aveiigle. T9 Strike Jire, battre le fusil, faire du feu aved un fusil. To Strike root or only To Strike, prendre racine, ou simplement, prendre. To Strike, (tnar.) ame- ner, abaisser, caler, baisser, abat- tre, mettre k bas. To — the top- 'rhast and haul down^tUe colours, .desarhorer. To Strike corn, couper ou racier du IbW. , To — a frame, {among brass-founders) evaserle 'chassis. To, Strike, punir, affliger. To Strike, frap- per d'admiralion,etc. To Strike, frapper, toucher, affecterj faire impression. To — or ~ up a bargain, faire, arreter, conclure un march^. To strike asunder, fendre, faire tomber en pieces. To strike down, abattre, faire tomber k terre, atterrer. To Strike in or into, enfoncer, faire enlrer en frappant ou a. 'force de coups. To Strike ofF' or otJT, effacer, raver, barrer. To — out of one's ioois.decharger un livre de. To Strike off, couper, trancher, s^parer.'retran- cher. ToStrYkE ot;T,'produire en frappant, faire sortir des etin- celles oii'du feu d'un caillou. To Strike out, prpduire, mettre au jour. To Strike UP, (mus.) jouer, commencer i jouer. To Strike, ». n. frapper, donner . un coup, faire une Islessure, at- teindre. To Strike, heurter, donner contre; {mar.) toucher, ephqu^r,, dpflner 4 travers; {fg.) ' chequer. To Strike, frapper, sonner. It struck twelve octocki Al a Sonne dpuze heures, il est inidi sonne. To Strike again, se revancher, prendre sa re- vanche. To Strike, at, s'atta- quer, chequer, heurter, contra- rier, porter un coiip; faire contre, donner attein^te a. To Strike IN with, se joindre avec ou a, se ranger du cote de, se mettre, du parti de ; se conformer, iraiter. To Strike into, s'elever si, don- ner dans. To Strike out, s'e- tendre, s'^garer. To 'Strike THROUGH, traverser, pereer ou passer au travers ; {jig.) se faire sentir, eclater, se manifester. To Strike upon, porter copp a, ceh- surer, attaquer, reprendre. To Strike, {paid of a hare) bou- guiner. STRIKING, ad;.surprenant, ^ton- STR nant, frappant, qui toijche, qui affeote. 1 ,, S7RIKINQ1 3. Taction de frapper, etc. Without ' — a stroke, sana coup ferir. , , STRING, .1. cordon, m., petite corde, attache,/. .A bow-siring, la corded'Unarc. — ,fibre,m.oufilet, m. The smuU strings of roots, les fibres ou filets, des racines, le chevelu. The strings of a vine, etc. tenons, m.pl., mains,/, pi., \ti\\ea,f.pl! Stbing-board of a stair-case, le limon d'un esca- lier. -r, {in a ship) bauquiere des gaiilards,/. To String, v. ct. gamir de cordes . signifie\aussi, enfiler. S'miNGED, adj. k cordea, qui a des cordes. STRINGENT, adj. fort, qui a de la force. . . , i ■ ''STRING-HALT,s. («e(.),eparvin. STRING Yi adj. corde, fibreux, ligamenteux. 1 "STRINSIA, s. {Jish) strincza on .batrissa, m. ' ■ ,' , . STRIP, s. une petite bande de drap ou de toile. ' ; To Strip, v.a. d^pouiller, oter les habits, mettre r». — , depouiller, oter, enlever, voler. — , piller, ravager. To Strip off, , de- pouiller, peler, ispolier ; tirer uno plume de Taile. To Strip the wool, off a liide, plamer une peau. To Strip the masts, degreer les mats op, les degarnir. To — a tnast, d^funer. STRIPE, s. raie, /., barre, /., bande,/. — , (o 6?0M))'un coup. To Stripe, v. a. rayer. STRIPED, part, adj. raye. — squirrel,' coquallin, m. S'TRIELING, s; un jeune gar^on, unopune homme. .s . To STRIVE, V. n. se d^battre, se raidir, seidemener; etre aux prises, faire des e,flR)rts,'s'efibreer, tacher, s'e,verWer ; Jutler, con- tester, disputer, combattre ; s'em- presser, combattre k Tenvi, STRIVER, s. celui qui se debat, qui est aux prises, qui ,8'effbrce, qui tkche, qui dispute, qui s'em- ■ presse. ; STRIVINGLY, otiDi 4 1'envi. STROKE, , connaissance ; wisdom, sagesse (synon.)] To Study, v. n. etudier, 's'appli- quer a I'etude; mediter; s'etu- dier, tacher, s'appliquer, s'atta- cher, faire ses efforts, songer. To Studv, v. a. etudier, s'appli- quer. 7'o — again, retudier. [To study, etudier ; to learn ; (synon.)] To Study, v. a. etudier, observer, s'appliquer k connaitre. — , s'e- tudier,songer, s'appliquer, t&cher. STU STUFF, s. imateriaux, m. pi., ma- tiere, /., ^toffe, /. — , quelque chose en ■'general; matiere, /'., drogue,/. A nastt/ — , une vilanic chose, une vilenie. Silli/ — , ba- dinerie,/, 'Tis all — , c'eut de la drogue, de la bourre, ou ce sont des . sornettes, des sottises, des mensonges, des faussetes; cela ne vau't pas la peine. Kitchen- — , de la graisse de cuisine, lc3 graisses./. pi. First-stuff, {in pa- per-maiing) defile, m. Second- — , battu a fin. Old — , antiqua- illes, /. pi. — ,, meubles, m. pi. Household — , des meubles, un ameublement. — , eloffe,/. Wool- len — , etoffe de laine. — , {mar.) courai, m., suif, m. ou resine, /. — , interj. of contempt, bagatelle ! lanternes ! To Stuff, v. a, farcir, remplir, rembourrer, bourrer; gorger. To — a hare, farcir un, lievre. To ,— a saddle, c(c.^ Jembourrer ou feu- Irer une selle. To Stuff up, boHcher, etoufier. STUFFED,part. adj. farci, rempli, rembouiir4 Si'uffed up, bouche, etoufi^. Mtf head is — up with a cold, je suia enchifreiie. STUFFING, s. {cui.) farce,/. — , ce qui sert a remplir ou a rem- bourrer; de la bourre. * — , {med.) amas, m. STULTILOQUENCE, s. babil, m., caquet, m., galimatias, m. S'TUM, s. surmout, m., mout, m., vin nouveau. To StuMj ». a. sophistiquer, fre- later,falsifier, mixtionner (du vin\ STUMBLE, s. un faux pas, une nieprise ; un scrupule. To Stumble, v. n. broncher, tre- bucher, faire un faux pas. To Stumble upon or into a thing, trouver ou rencontrer une chose par hasard. To Stumble, v. a. choquer. STUIMBLED, part. adj. cheque. Stumbled at, dont on fait scru- pule. , STUMBLING, s. bronchade, /., Taction de broncher, etc., chop- pement, m. Stumbling, adj. ex.: A — horse, cheval qui mollit ou qui bronche. STUMBLING-BLOCK, Stum- bling-stone, s. pierre d'achoppe ment ou pierre de scandale, f. STUMP, s. tronc d'arbre,m.,cepee, /., moignon (de jambe coupee) m., chicot (de dent), m., trognon (de chou), m Stump-footed, adj, pied-bot. To STUN, ij. a. elourdir, ctonner, abasourdir. To — a diamoni, {to occasion flaws) etonner un dia- mant. STUNNING, sietourdissement,™. To^ STUNT, V. a. rabougrir, em- pecher de croitre. *STUPE, s. ^toupe, /., un bain d'herbes medicinales. *To Stupe, ». a. fomenter, mettre de I'etoupe, baigner avec des herbes medicinales. STUPEFACTION, s. stupidite,/.. insensibilile, f„ etourdissement, m., stupeur,/, etonnemenl, m. STUPEFACTIVE, adj. qui stupi- STY fie, qui rend stupide, qui emouGse Vesprit; stupeHanr,' narcolique, assonpissant, stupefacrif " STUPENDOUS, adj. prodigieux, etonnant, surprenant, merveil- leax, monsttueux. STUPID, adj. stupide, Wbete, d'esprit grossier, lourd et pesant. -fellow, automate, tn., butor, m. To grow — , abetir. — , grossier, sans art, sans grS,ce, grussiere- ment fait. — thirig, balourderie, f., balourdise,/. STUPIDITY,.-, stupidity,/., be- tise, /., abrutissement, m. ; oru- cherie,/. STUPIDLY, ndv. stupidement, d'une maniere stupide', l)Stenieat, sans esprit -; STUPIFIER, s. ce qui rend stu- pide. * — , (;m£d.) narcotique, m., opiat, m. To STUPIFY, II. a. stupefier, rendre stupide, abetir, abrutir, enguurdtr, emousser. h^b^ter, rendre insensible ; etonner, ren- dre interdit. ' ' STUPOR, .1. engourdissement, m., siupeur,/. — , abrutissement, m. STUPRATION, s. rapt, viol, m. STURDILY, adv. brusqiiement, avec force, insolemment, effronte- ment ; ohstinement, opiniatre- ment, fbrtement, durement. • STURDINESS, s. brusquerie, in- solence,./'.,brutalitei/'.,eflfronterie, impertinence, force, vigueur,/. STURDY, adj. brusque, insolent, brutal, impertinent, obstine, re- veche, opiniitre, dur. — , fort, robuste, vigoureux. > ♦Sturdy, s. (in caltk, vet.) toumoi- ment. m., vertige. m. *STU RGEON,.'!.(^si)estu rgeon ,m STURK, s. un jeune boeuf, une genisse. To STUT or To STtnTER, v. n. begayer, bredouiller, balbutier. STUTTER or Stutterer, s. bfejtue, m. et /"., bredouilleur, m. STUTTERING,s. begaiement,m., bredouillement, m.. Taction de begayer, de bredouiller, balbu- tiement, m. STY, n. etable (k cochons),/., tet k pores, m., (fig.) un lieu cle de- bauche. To Sty, d. a. mettre o« renfermer dans une etable k cochons, pour engraisser. *STYE or Stithe, s. (med.) erail- lement, m., eraillure,^. STYGIAN, adj. infernal. *— , (chem.) stygien, corrosif. STYLE, s. style, m., diction,/., plume,/., langage, m. A sherbet — , style aigre-doux.' — , style, '7n,, poincon, m., aiguille,/. — , style, m. T/ie old — , le vieux style. — , style (de cadran), m. — , litre, m. * — , le style (d'une plante). — , la maiiiere, le gout (de peindre). — , style on ceremonial (de cour), TT- — , fcarp.) montant, m. To Style, v. a. nommer, donner iC litre. STYLOBATUM, s. (.arch.) stylo- bate, ?n.. aoubassement, nt. 'STYPTICAL.Styptio, adj. styp- tique, astringent, restringentj qni resserrei signijie aussi, qui a la SUB rpriele, d'etancher ou d'arreter sang. *Stvptic, s. un remede styptique oil astringent. *STYPTIC1TY, s. la propri^l* d'arreter le sang. *STYRA>X or STOB-tx calamHa, n. storax calamite et en sarrUles. 'Styrax calamita or in tears, s, alibousier, m. To STYTHY, v. a. forger (sur une enclumc). SUASION, s. suasion, /., I persua- sion,/., instigation,/:,: consbil, m. SUASIVE,SAusoRY,arf;.perauasif SUAVITY, s. suavile,/., douceur, /., agreable aux sens,i& I'esprit. SUB, 271 composition, signijies a subordinate decree, as: SUBACID, ad].m\ peu acide, acidule, aigrelet. To SUBACT, V. a. subjuguer, re- duire. SUBACTION, s. I'action de con- qu^rlTi de se rendre le.maitre, de plier les choses ou les personnes. SUBALMONER, s. un sous-au- m6nier. , SUBALTERN, adj. and s. sub- alteme, inf^rieur, subordonne; nn subalteme, un inferieur. SUBALTERN ATE, adj. alterne, alternatiC SUB-BEADLE, s. sous-bedeau, second bedeau, n>. SUB- BRIGADIER, s. un sous- brigadier. SU BCELESTI AL.aiij. sublunaire SUBCHA NTER,s.un souschantre *SUBCLAVIAN,. con- stellation secondaire. ♦SUBCUTANEOUS, adj. qui est sous la peau, sous-cutane. SUB-DEACON, s. sous-diacre, m. Svh-deaconship, sous diaconat. SUB-DEAN, s. un sous-doyen. SUBDECUPLE, adj. (containing one part of ten) sous-decuple. SUBDELEGATE, adj. and si sub- delegue, substitue, substi tut, m. To SoBDELEGATE,».a.subdeleguer. SUBDELEGATION, s. subdcle- gation,/ SUBDITITIOUS, adj. substitue, suppose. To SUBDIVIDE, v. a. subdiviser. SUBDIVISION, s. subdivision,/., repartition,/. SUBDOLOUS, adj. trompeur. To SUBDUCE, To Subduct, v. a. distraire, enlever, emporter, de- tourner, soustraire. SUBDUCTION, s. vol, m.. Taction d'enlever ou d'emporter. — , (aritk.) soustraction,/. To SUBDUE, D.a.vexer, opprimer, accahler, morlifier. — , conquerir, subjuguer, reduire, souinellre, dompter. maitriser, assujetir, cap- tiver. To — again, redompter. SUBDUER, s. conqu^rant, m., en giniral, ce qui dompte, subjugue, apprivoise, adoucit ou corrige. SUBDUPLE and Subduplioate, aiZ;'. sous double; subduple. SUBHASTATION, s. subhasta- SUB tion,/., encan fait par autorite de justice, m. SUBJACENT, adj. situ^ sous ou au pied^. SUBJECT, adj. sujet, soumis 4 la domination d'qn autre. — , sujet, soumis, astreint, ablige(aquelque servitude); lige, feat. — , sujet, expose OK accoutume. The — matter, le sujet ou la matiere (que Ton traite). Subject, s. sujet, m., et coUective- ment, lea sujets. — , sujet, m., substance,/., argument, m. To Subject, v. a; mettre sous ; sou- mettre,as.sujetir,reduire,dompter, subjuguer, ranger sous sa domi- nation j exposer, rendre si^et, obliger, astreindre. SUBJECTION, s. Taction de sou- mettre, d'assnjetir, de subjugiier, de reduire. — , sujetion,/., con- duit d'un sujet, /. — , sujetion, dependance, /., servitude, /., as- servissement, m., joug, m., assu- jetissement, m., obligation, /., necessite,/. To bring under — , asservir, assujetir, reduire. — , (rhel,) subjeclipn,/. SUBJECTIVE; adj. qui a rapport au sujet. To. SUBJOIN, V. a. ajouter, join- dre a. SUBITANEOUS; adj.avAsil, sou- dain, prompt, precipite. To SUBJUGATE,!!. a. subjuguer, conquerir, reduire, dompter. SUBJUGATJONi s. conquete,/. SUBJUJNCT10N,».subjonction,/. SUBJUNCTIVE, adj. subjonciif. SUBLATION, .•!., enlevement, m. SU ELEVATION, s. action d'elever, haussement, m. *SUBLIMABLE, adj. (oAem.) ca- pable de sublimation. ♦SUBLIMATE, «. sublime, m., mercure sublime; en general, tout corps sublime. *To Sublimate, v. a. (chem.) sublimer ; ( fg.) exalter, elever. *SUBLIMATlNG,s.sublimation/ ♦SUBLIMATION, s. sublimation, /., Taction de sublimer; (jig.) elevation, /., avancement, jti., gerfectjon,/. UBLIMATORY, ». sublima- toire, m. SUBLIME, adj. haut, eleve. — , sublime, grand, eleve, extraordi4 naire. Sublime, s. le sublime. ♦To Sublime, v. a. (chem.) su- blimer. — i elever, exalter, raf- finer. SUBLIMELY, adv. sublimement, d'une maniere sublime. SUBLIMITY, s. sublimit^,/., ele- vation, f., excellence, grandeur,/. ♦SUBLINGUAL,a(i7.sous-lingual. SUBLUNAR and Sublunary, adj. sublunaire, terrestre. SUBMARINE, adj. qui est ok qui agit sous la mer. To SUBMERGE, v. a.submorger, noyer, inonder, couvrir d'eau. SUBMERSION, .'. submersion,/. To SUBMINISTER,.*' o. admi- nistrer, fournir,. donner. ■' To Subminister, ii. n. servir, Stre utile. ■ ■ ■ . 1301 SUB SCBMISS. adj. soumis, humble, respeclueux, obeissant, suppliant. SUBMISSION, *. soumission,/., deference, /., respect, m.. obcis- sance,^., condescendence,,/"., re- signation, /". Sir, wWi ^-, Mon- sieur, sauf le respect que je vous dois.- ' ' SUBMISSIVELY, adv. avec soa- mission, d'une maniere souraise, humblement, respectueusement ; a belles baisemains. SUBMISSIVENESS, .. humilite, f., soumission,/". To SUBMIT, V. a. soumettre, as- sujetir, ranger sous sa pnissance. — , soumettre, referer, rapporter, laisser (au jtlgement ou ^ la dis- cretion de quelqu'un). To Sdbhit, v. n. se soumettre, flecbir, plier, se conformer &, passer par, bouquer, caler, calerla Toile ; subir; meltre pavilion bw, sauter le baton, condescendre. deierer. SUBMULTIPLE, adj. sousmul- tiple. SUBNORMAL, oii;". sous-nor- malcy. SUBOGTAVE and Suboctdple, adj. sous-octuple. SUBORDINACY, Sobokdisan- C7, s. subordination, f., depen- dance,y. SUBORDrNATE,a. aediment,m., depot, 9n..residu,ni. SUBSIDIARILY/zdt). sabsidiaire- ment. SUBSIDIARY, adj. subsidiaire, qui aide, auxiliaire. SUBSIDING, ». considence, /., nfiaissement, ffi.; *(fned.}accoiBe- ment, m. SUBSIDY, s. subside, m., impot, Tn., secoura d'argent, ot., subven- tion,/. To SUBSIGN, r. o. sonssigner, souscrire. To S U B S I S T, v.n. sabsister, continoer d'etre. — , subsister, vivre, s'entretenir. SUBSISTENCE, s. existence, /., substance,/. — , subsistance,"/., entretien, m., nourriture./, moy- ens de vivre, m. jA. Suhsislence- ■money, subsistance,/., demi-paie que Ton donne aux troupes, /". SUBSISTENT, adj. existant,' qni est oil existe. SUBSTANCE, ». substance, /, etre.m. — , substance,/., maliere, /.. corps, m. — , sutetance, /, realite, /. — , substance, /., ce qu'il y a de principal ou d'essen- -tiel,le precis.le meilleiu' ; essence, /. — , substance,/., biens, m. pi., moyens de subrastance, m. pi., avoir, m. SUBSTANTIAL, ad;, reel, exis- tant. -^, sutetantiel, essenliel. — , snbstaniiel, succulent — , fort, solide, riche. SUBSTANTIALLY, adv. sub- stantiellemeut, en sul:>stance, d'une maniere substantielle, re- ellement, solideraent. SUBSTANTI ALNESS, SoB- STANTIALITT, 8. qualite substan- tielle, solidite, /., fermete, /., force,/. SUBSTANTIALS, s. pL I'essen- tiel, m., la substance. To SUBSTANTIATE, v. a. faire exister, donner du corps, etablir. SUBSTANTIVE, adj. subslantif. Substantive. 8. un substantif. SUBSTANTIVELY.ad».subslan- tivement, en maniere de sub- stantiC SUBSriTUTE, s. un subslitut. To Substitute, v. a. substituer, subroger, mettre en place d'un autre, subdeleguer. SUB SUBSTITUTION, s. substitution, /., subrogation, /. — , (gram.) syllepse,/ To SUBSPRAGT, To Subtbact, V. a. soustraire, 6ter, dednire. S U B S T R A C T lO.N, Sdbtrao Tio>% 8. sonstraciion, /, dsduc tion,/. SUBSTRUCTION, »- sous bali ment, m., flous-teuvre, m. SUBSTYLAR, adj. souslilaiie (t de gnomonique). SUBSULTIVE or Subsoltort, ., contour, m., exieneur, m. SUBURBAN, adj. habitant d'uO faubourg, qui demeure dans uu faubourg. SUBUKBICARY, adj. suburbi- caire. SUCi:EDANEOUS, adj. qui suc- cede.siiccessif; (7nf^.)succedane. SUCCEDANEUM, s. sabstitut, wi., remede succedane. To SUCCEED, V. a. and n. suc- ceder, suivre, reuiplacer, venir apres, prendre la ptare de. To Succeed, v. a. and n. donner OH avoir bon succes, iaire reussir, prosperer, seconder, benir; aller bien ou inal. SUCCEEDER, s. successeur, m. SUCCEEDING, s. succession, /., raclion de reussir, de prosperer. Succeeding, adj. suivant, futur. SUCCESS, s. succes, m., reusaite, f., cvenement, m. SUCCESSFUL, adj. heureux,qui a bien reussi, qui a du succes. SUCCESSFUl.LY,adi). lieureuse- ment, avec succes, d'une mauiere prospere. SUCCESSFULNESS, s. reussite, /., succes, m. SUCCESSION, s. succession, /., suite,/. — , succession, lieredile,y. Rights of — , droits successifs. S U C C E S S I V E, adj. successif, consecutif. SUCCESSIVELY, adii. succes- sivement, consecutiveraent, I'un apres I'autre, tour a tour. SUCCESSLESS,adj.maIheureux, sans succes. SUCCESSOR, s. successeur, m. SUCCINCT, adj. succinct, court, bref, serre, precis, concis; re- trousse. SUCCINCTLY, adv. succincte- ment, brie vement, d'une maniere precise ou concise, en peu de mots. SUCCINCTNESS, s. brievete. *SUCCINUM,.>!.(pAor7B.)succin,7n. •SUCCISA, ». (iot) succise, /., mors du diable, m. ♦SUCCORY, s. (bat.) chicoree, /., herbe potagere; chicoree sau- vapie,/., condrille,/. ♦SUCCOTRINE ALOES, s. aloes succotrin. m.. chicoiin, m. SUCCOUR, s. secours, m., aide, /*., assistance,/., soulagement,}n,, renfbrt, m. To Succour, v. a. secourir, donner du secours, aider, assister, sou- lager. SUCCOURER, I. celui qui donne du secours, qui aide, qui assiste, qui soulage. SUCCOURLESS, adj. destitue de secours, sans secours. SUCCUBUS, s. un succube. SUCCULENCY, s. sue, m., sub- stance,/., abondanee de sue, /. SUCCULENT, ad7. succulent, subslantiel, plein de sue. To SUCCUMB, I), n. succoraber, plier, ceder. SUCCUSSATION,«. le lrot,action d'uii cbeval qui trot te. SUD SUCCUSSION, s. secousse,jf. SUCH, pron. adj. tel, de meme, meme, pareil, semblable. Many — jneii, beaucoup de telles gens. And — like, et uutres scmblables. After — a tiine tJiat, apies que. — , si. For — a siaaU matter, pour si peu de chose, —r, lol, si grand oit si petit. For — a irijle, pour une si petite bagatelle. ■ — , ainsi. SUCK, s. succion, /., suceraent, m. — , le lait que donnent les femelles. To give — , donner a teter, donner le sein ou la ma- raelle, allaiter. To SuGK, V. a. and n sucer, tirer, aspirer. To Suce, v. a. and n. teter. To Suck in, imbiber; respirer. To Suce out, OTid ToSucK up.sncer, tirer en su^nt; pomper; vider. SUCKER, s. celui ou celle qui suce ou qui tette ; suceur, m. — , (a pipe,) un luyau. Sucker of a pump, piston d'une pompe,m. — (of a tree,) rejeton d'arbre, m., surgeon, m. ; [of a vine,) gour- m[md,7n. — qftherootofajlower, cai'eu d'ognon de fleur, m. SUCKET, s. confitures,/, pi. SUCK-FISH or Remora, «. (tc7i.) sucet, m., arrete-neC'«n., remore, m., ou r^morai m., le pilote du requin. SUCKING, !. sucement, m., suc- tion ou mieux succion,/. Sucking, adj. ra. ; A sucking-pig, un cochon de lait, SUCKING-BOTTLE, s. biberon OM buberon, m. To SUCKLE, ». a. allaiter, nour- rir de son lait, donner le sein cm la mamelle. SUCKLING, s. un nourisson ; un agneau qui tette encore sa mere. *SUCK-STONE, s. lamproie de raer,/. SUCTION, a. sucement, m., aspi- ration, /. *SUCU, s. {tree of China) sucu, m. ♦SUDAIVnNA, s.pl. (med.) echau- tioulures,/. p/. SUDATION, s. sueur,/. SUDATORY, s. etuve, /., bain chaud. SUDDEN, adj. soiidain,^ subit, prompt, violent, precipite. — shqwer, averse, /. A — fear, une su^e. — , imprevu, inopine, a quoi I'on ne s'attend pas, indeli- bere. On a — , upon a — , of a — , subitement, tout-^-coup, sou- dainement, soudain; par surprise, plus-totque Ton ne s'y attendait. SUDDENLY, adv. subitement, soudainement, tout-tt-coup, tout d'un coup, tout court, soudain. SUDDENNESS, a. I'etat d'nne chose imprevue ou subite, pre- sence ou action subite, prompti- tude,/. *SUDIS. .'. brochet de mer, m. SUDORIFIC, adj. sudorifique, qui fait suer. Second decoction of — wood, l.pharm.) bochet, m. ♦Sudorific, s. (med.) un sudori- fique. SUDOROUS, ad;, suant, tout en eau, tout en sueur. SUDS, a. eau de savon. To be in SUG the — , Gtre dans 1'embarras, etre en peine. To SUE, V. a. poursuivre en jus- tice, faire un proces, aglr (oonlre quelqu'un). To Sue, v. n. prier instamment, supplier, solliciter, briguer. SUET, s. suif, jn., graisse, /. SUETY, adj. de suif, de la nature de suif, plein de graisse. To SUFFER, ». a. souf&ir, sup- porter, endurer, digerer; tolerer, permettre ; agreer, comporter, su- bir, faire. To -^ in one's health or fortune, en avoir dans I'aile. To Suffer, v. n. souffrir, palir, porter la peine, etre puni. SUFFERABLE, adj. supportable. SUFFERABLY, adv. supporta- blement, d'une maniere supporta- ble. SUFFERANCE, s. souffrance,/., peine,/., raisere,/. — , patience, /, attente, /., moderation, /. — , tolerance,/., permission,/. SUFFERED, pari. adj. suuffert, supporte, endure; tolere, permis ; subi. To be — , supportable. Not to be — ,intolerabIe,insupportable. SUFFERER, s. celui ou celle qui souiTre, qui patit, qui est lese, qui perd ou qui a perdu; celui qui permet. qui tolere. SUFFERING, s. souffrance, /., peine,/., tourment, m. Suffering, adj. patient. To SUFFICE, V. n. suffire, etre suflisant. To Suffice, v. a. fournir, sup- pleer, satisfaire, donner, pro- curer, dispenser. SUFFICIENCY, s. suffisance, /., qualite requise, competence, /, capacite,/, habilete,/. — , suffi- sance, /., autant qu'il feut, m., assez, OT. — ,su(fisance,/., orgueil, m., bonne opinion desoi-meme. SUFFICIENT, adj. suflisant, competent, congru; capable, qui suflit, qui a les qualites requiaes ou le pouvoir necessaire; has- tant. To be — , sufiire. SUFFICIENTLY, adv. suflisam- ment, assez, assez bien; com- petemment ; prou. I^ufficientiy, suffisammerd ; enough, assez; plenty, foison; abundance, abondanee (synon.)] SUFFITUS, SUFFIMENT SUFFH- MiGATioN, s. suffumigation,/. To SUFFOCATE, v. a. suffoquer, etouffer. SUFFOCATION, s. suffocation, /., etouffemenl, m. SUFFOCATIVE, adj. suffocant. SUFFRAGAN, s. un suffragant, un eveche suffragant To SUFFRAGATE. ». ». s'ac- corder, convenir. SUFFRAGE, s. suffrage, m., voix, /.;( yE».)approbation,/.,suffrage,7n. ♦SUFFRUTEX, s. ^bot.) sous-ar- brisseau, m. ♦SUFFUMIGATION and Suf- FUMiGE, s. (med.) suffumigation,^. To SUFFUSE, 1). a. repandre. SUFFUSION, s. suffusion,/, epanchement d'humeuis, m. — 171 tlie eye, suffusion de I'osi!,/ cataracte./. ♦SUG, a. (insecO puce marine. 1303 SUI SUGAR, s. Sucre, m. Double-re- fined — , Sucre royal. A sugar- house, suorerie, /, rafFinerie, /. A sugar-lottj, un pain de sucre. A sugar-box, or sugar-castor, su- gar-bason, sucrier, m. To sweeten with — , sucrer. Native-sugar, mouecuuade, /. Native or raw sugar, Sucre brut. — of the first quality, Sucre royal. Powdered — made into loaves, Sucre r^pe. To set the sugar-loaves, planter les pains de sucre. To let the sugar-loaves drop, laisser purger les pains. Sugar -loaves which have acquired face, pains retires. Sugar-loaves made of lump head- ings, pains verpuntes. Bastard- sugar-loaves, fondues de batardes, f. To take the sugar-loaves out of the moulds, locher. — boiled suMdently thick, petit lisse. The fifth copper used in — refining, le sirop. Sogar-candy, sucre candi. Barley-sugar,sucre d'orge. •Sugar, {chem.) eel, m. — of lead, sel de plomb ou sei de saturne, m., blanc de plomb, m. — of roses, Sucre rosat. To Sugar, v. a. sucrer, assaisonner avec du sucre; (fig.) adoucir, temperer. ♦SUGAR-CANE, s. canamelle,/., canne k sucre,/., roseau de Su- cre, 771. Broken or ground — , {used for fuel under coppers) ba- face,/, UGAR-MAPLE, s. (bot.) erable asucre,m.,o«petit Arable plane,m. *SOGAR-PEA, s. pois sans par- chemin,m.,pois Sucre, m. Sugar- pea of Guiana, {inga ; tree) pois Sucre de la Guiane, m. SUGAR-PLUM, s. dragee, /. Smooth or plain sugar -plums, dragees lissees. SUGARY, adj. de Sucre, qui a le gout du Sucre. To SUGGEST, v. a. suggerer, in- ainuer, inspirer, meltre dans i'es- prit; proposer. SUGGESTION, s. suggeslion, /., instigation, /., inspiration, /., in- sinuation,/., persuasion,/; (jwr.) I'expose, m. To SUGGILATE, v. a. meurtrir de coups. SUGGILLATION, s. sugillation, /., meurtrissure, f. SUICIDE. .1. suicide, m. SUILLAGE, .1. aouillure, /., or- dure,/, vilenie,/.,balaj|ureai/;oZ. SUING,s poursuite/,brigue/etc. SUIT, assorfiment, m. A — of dollies, un habillement complet, un habit. A — of hangings, une tenlure de tapisserte, oa simple- ment une tenture. A — of cards, une couleur de cartes. Out of suits, depareille; qui n*a point de rapport. — , requite,/, requi- sitoiro, m., instance, /., demande, /., priere,/, soUicitation,/ — at law or in law, instance en justice, /, action, /., proces, m. To Suit, v. a. assortir, approprier, adapter. To Suit cards, assem- bler les carles, mettre chaque couleur ensemble. To Suit, v, n. s'accorder, conve- nir, etre propre ou convcnable. 1304 SUL To — with, accompagner bien ; correspondrii ; cadrer, s'accom- raoder; compalir. SUITABLE, adj. convenable, conforme, sortable, propre, pro- portionne, d'accord, compatible, SUITABLENESS,*, convenance, /., conforniile, /., cnmpatibilite, / — of colours, amitie de cou- leurs^. SUI T A B L Y, adv. convenable- ment, conform^ment, suivant, se- Ion, d'accord. SUITE, s. suite,/. SUITER and Suitor, s. pr^ten- dant, m., postulant, m., aspirant, m., litigant, m., suppliant, m. Suiter in chancery, un plaideur en cour de chancellerie. Suitor, un amant, un galant. To Suitor, v. a. faire I'amour, rc- chercher en mariage. SUITRESS, s. une suppliante. *SULA, s. (orn.) fou, m., epervier marin, m., canard a bee etroit, m. SULCATED, adj. sillonn^. SULL, s. une charrue. SULKINESS, s. mine rechignee, mauvaise humeur. SULKY, adj. bourru, de mauvaise humeur; qui fait la mine; re- chigne. SULLEN, adj. hargneux ; de mauvaise humeur, intrailable, re- veche, tetu, opinidtre, obstine, d'une humeur insociable ou aoa- riatre. — , sombre, apre; trisle, chagrin, rechigue ; mutin. [Sullen, sombre; sour, rechignd; churlish, grassier; surly, bourru (synon.)] SULLENLY.ai.d'un air chagrin, tristement, avec un regard som- bre; obstineraent, avec opinia- Irete, d'une maniere intraitable. SULLEN NESS, s. humeur cha- grine ou triste; mauvaise hu- meur, reveche, intraitable ou in- sociable ; obstination, /., opinia- trete,/ SULLENS, ». pi. mauvaise hu- meur. SULLIAGE, s. salete, /., tache, /., souillnre, / SULLY, s. tache,/., souillure,/ To Sully, v. a. salir, tacher, souiller ; ternir, noircir, fletrir. ♦SULPHUR, s. soufre, m. A sul- phur-pit, une mine de soufre. Native — , terre sulfureuse. To Sulphur, v. a. soufrer, ensou- frer. 7'o — fAetoine, muter levin SULPHUREOUS and Sulphu- rous, adj. de soufre, sulfureux. To SULPHURATE, v. a. soufrer, ensoufrer. SULPHURATED, par<.arf7. sul- fure, sulfureux. — iron, du fer sulfure. — wine, du vin soufre. SULPHURING -PLACE, s. en- soufroir, m. SULPHURY, adj. soufr^, ira- pregne ou charg^ de soufre. — waters, des eaux sulfui-euses. SULTAN, s. le sultan, Tempo- re ur des Turcs, le grand seigneur. 7'Ae sultans of Egypt, les soudans d'figypte. * Purple sweet — , ibot.) ambrette,/ SULTANA or Sultaness, s. la SUN sultane, la reine sultane. — , a 1\LTkish man of v.ar) sultane,/. SULTAN IN, s. (o 7\irkish coiri) un sultanin, un sequin. SULTANRY, s. un empire (en Orient). SULTRINESS, s. chalenr etouf- fante. SULTRY, adj. bouffant, brillant. SUM, s. summe (d'argeni), /. — , la somme, le tout, le total. — , somme,/, sommaire, m., abrege, m., precis, m., resultat, m., sub- stance,/. To Sum, v. a. compter, nombrer, calculer, suppuler. To Sum up. r^capituier, resumer. *SUMACH-TREE, s. (6o(.) su- mach, m„ rour ou roure des cor- royeurs, 7n. To boil in sumach, donner le sumac. SUMAGE, Sommage or Seme, s somme, /., charge d'un chevaS de somme,/. SUMLESS, adj. innombrable. SUMMARILY, adv. sommaire- ment, en abrege, brievement, succinctement, en substance. SUMMARY, adj. sommaire, bref, succinct, court, abrege. Summary, s. sommaire, m., abrege, m., precis, m., extrait, m., com- pendium, m. SUMMER, s. I'ele, m. — weather, un temps d'ele, un beau temps. Summer-quarters, quartier de ra- fraichissement, /. — , (carp.) sommier, m., maitresse poutre,/ Summer or breast-summer, (arch.) un poitrail. To Summer, v. n. passer I'ete. To Summer, v. a. tenir chaude- ment ou tenir chaud. SUMMERHOUSE, s. un pavilion d'ete (dans un jardin), cabinet, m. SUMMERSAULT, and Summer- set, s. soubresaut, m., saut peril- leux, m. SUMMIT, s. le sommet, le haut, la sommite, la pointe, le combie, la cime. To SUMMON, v.a. sommer, citer, ajoumer. donner assignation pour coraparaitre, assigner. — , som- mer, commander, ordonner. — , exciter, animer, reveiller. SUMMON ER, s. sergent, m. SUMMONS, s. sommation,/., as- signation, /, ajournement, m., avenir, m. SUMP, s. (metall.) creuset, m. SUMPH, (171 mining) reservoir, 771., bassin, m. SUMPTER, s. sommier, m., che- val de somme, m., ou mallier, m. Sumpter-saddte, selle de cheval de somme,/, un bat. SUMPTUARY, adj. somptuaire, qui regie ou modere la depense 07/ lie luxe. SUMPTUOUS, adj. somptueux, de grande depense, splendide, magnifique, superbe. SUMPTUOUSLY, adv. sompta- eusement, a grands frais, avec magnificence, avec appareil, splendidement, superberaent. SUMPTUOUSNESS, s. somptn- osite, /, magnificence, /., splen- deur,/, pompe,/. SUN, s. le soleil, astro du jour, m. SUP 'iV) Son, V, a. metlre, chauffer o« secUi^r au aaleil. SUN-BEAM, s. rayon du soleil, m., rnyon solaire, m. SUN-BEAT, adj. echaufle par les rayons du soleil. SUNBRIGHT, adj. eclatant ou brillant comme un soleil. SUJMBURNING, s. le hkle, coup de soleil, m. SUNBURNT, adj. hk\e, basan^. SUNDAY, s. le dimanche. ^¥hen two Sundays come together, la ■semaine des trois jeudis, jamais. SUNDER, s. deu-f, m., deu.t mor- ceaux. Cut in — , coupe en deux. To Sunder, », a. partager; di- viser, separer. •SUN-DEW, s. (6o(.) herbe aux goutleux,/. SUN-DIAL, ». cadran solaire, m. SUNDRY, adj. divers, plusieurs. ♦SUN-FISH, s. (icA.) lune de mer, f., mole, f.; (the basking-sharh) le grand squale. •SUN-FLOWER,^ s. soleil, m„ toume-sol, m., heliotrope, m. SUNK, preterite and- part adj. coule a ibnd, baisse, enfbnce, arene. — by care, accable de soins et de soucis. SUNLESS, adj. sans soleil. S U N L I K E , ad;, semblable au soleil. SUNNY, adj. brillant comme le soleil; expose au soleil, eclaire par le soleil. SUNRISE, SuNRisiNG, s. le lever du soleil, le matin. SUNSE'l', s. le coucher du soleil, le soleil couchant, le soir. SUNSHINE, «. la clarle du soleil. SUNSHINY, adj. eclaire par le soleil, ou briUe le soleil. SUP, ». une gorgee. To Sap, V. a. burner. To — up, avaler. — , donner a soupcr. To Sup, v, n. souper. SUPERABLE, adj. qu'on peut surmonter. To SUPERABOUND, v. n. sura- bonder, abonder avec exces; avoir de reste, surpasser. SUPERABUNDANCE, s. sur- abondance.y"., abundance exces- sive,/., superflu, m. SUPERABUNDANT, adj. sur- abondant, superflu. S U P E K A BUNDANTLY, adv. surabondamment, en surabon- dance, de reste. To SUPERADD, v. «. ajouter, augmenter. SUPERADDED, j)ar(. adj. ajout^, de surcroit. SUPER ADDITION, a. surcroit, m„ augmentation,/. SUPERANNUATED, part. adj. suranne, vieux. SUPERANNUATION, s. ^fatde celui qui est casse de vieillesse, qui est trop vieux pour etre utile. SUPERB, adj. superbe, auguste, magniUque. SUPERCARGO, s. I'ecrivain, m. ou, le surveillant d'un vaisseau marchand; subrecargue, m., com- mis, jn. SUPERCELESTIAL, adj. plac^ au-deasus du firmament. •'■ SUP SUPERCHERY, s. supercherie, /'., tromperie,/, fraude,/. SUPERCILIOUS, adj. fier, arro- gant, imperieux, presomptueux, despotique. SUPERCILIOUSLY, adv. fi^re- ment, d'un ton dedaigneux ; d'un air imperieux, presomptueux ou m^risant. SUPERCIUOUSNESS, s. hau- teur, /., fierte, /., arrogance, /., orgueil, m., preabmption, /., ton de maitre, m., air imperieux, 771. SUPERCONSEQUENCE, s. con- sequence ^loignee, f. SUPERCRESCENCE, ». sur-ex- croissance,/, SUPEREMINENCE, Sukeiiemi- NENcy, s. preeminence,/., pre- rogative,/. SUPEREMINENT,ai;. eminent, excellent. SUPEREMINENTLY, adv. emi- nemment, extraordinairement, excellemment. To SUPEREROGATE, u.n.faire plus qu'on n'est oblige. SUPEREROGATION, s. surero- gation, f. SUPEREROGATORY, adj. sure- Fogatoire. SUPEREXCELLENT, adj. ex- cellentissime,'lres excellent. SUPEREXCRESCENCE, s. ex- croissance.y. •To SUPERFETATE, v. n. con- cevoir apres la conception. •SUPERFETATION, s. superfe- tation,/. SUPERFICIAL, adj. superficiel, qui est h. la superficie, exterieur. SUPERFICIALITY, s. qualite superficielle. SUPERFICIALLY, adv. super- ficiellement, d'une maniere su- perficielle, legerement. SUPERFICIES, s. superficie,/., SUPERFINE, adj. superfin, tres fin. SUPERFLUITANCE, s. I'action de surnager,/. SUPERFLUITANT, aiij. qui sur- iiage, qui fiotte. SUPERFLUITY, s. superfluite, /., superdu, m., exces, m., redun- dance,/. SUPERFLUOUS, adj. superflu, excessif, qui est de trop, qui n'est pas necessaire; inutile, .redon- dant. To le — , redonder. SUPERFLUOUSLY, adv. exces- siveraent, avec prodigalite, avec profusion, avec superfluite. SUPERFLUX, «. le superflu. SUPERHUMAN,a. n. s'enfler, faire de grosses vagues. Tlie surging waveif, les vagues enflees. To — the cable, deriver le cable. To — the capstem, chequer au cabestan. SURGEON, s. un chirurgien. A suTgeon^s prentice, mate, or help, un carabin de Saint-Come. SURGERY, s. la chirurgie. SURGY, adj. enfle, grossi (en par- lant de la mer}. SURLILY, adv. fierement, inso- lemment, arrogamment, orgueil- leusement, avec hauteur, impe- rieusement. SURLINESS, s. mauvaise hu- meur, humeur bourrue; colere, /., dedain, m , aigreur, /., fierte, /, orgueil, m., arrogance,/!, in- solence,/. SURUNG, s. grondeur, m., cy- nique,/. SURLOIN or Sirloin, s. ex. : A — of beef, une surlonge de boeuf, un aloyau. SURLY, adj. sombre, chagrin, bourru, fier, imperieux, orgueil- leux ; grossier, brutal, incivil, ar- rogant, insolenL SURMISE, s. notion imparfaite, /.. soup(^n, HI., imagination, /., opinion,/. [Surmise, conjecture ; silspicion, soupfon, (synon.)] To Surmise, v. a. soiipconner, s'i- maginer, se mettre dans la tfite, penser, augurer, imaginer, SURMISING, «. pensee, /., soup- 9on, m., imagination,/ To SURMOUNT, v. a. s'elever au-dessus. — , surmonter.vaincre, surpasser, exceller, exceder. STTRMOUNTABLE.orf;. qui pent etre surmonte. ♦SURMULLET, s. (ich.) surmulet, m., cavillone, m., barbeau de raer, m., surmulet barbu, m., roi des mulets, m. SURNAME, ». sumom, m., nom de famille, m. SUR To Surname, v. a. sumommep, d'onner un surnom. To SURPASS, v.a. surpasser, ex- celler, passer, surmonter, I'em- porter; exceder. SURPASSING, part. adj. excel- lent, eminent. SURPASSINGLY, ado. sup^ri- eureinent, d'une raaniere excel- lente, extraordinairement ; infi- niment. SURPLICE, s. un surplis. SURPLUS, Surplusage, ». sur- plus, m., surcroit, m. SURPRISAL, SuErniSE, s. sur- prise,/., ^tonnement, m., trouble, m., ebahissement, m. To Surfrise, I), a. siirprendre, prendre a Timproviste, prendre au deponrvu. — , surprendre, ^tenner. SURPRISED, part. adj. surpris o« etonne. To be — , etre ac- cueilli ou assailli. SURPRISING, part. adj. surpre- nant, etonnant, etrange, mer- veilleux, prodigieux, imprevu. SURPRISINGLY, adii. d'une ma- niere surprenante, k un degre etonnant, merveilleusement. SURREBUTTER, s. (.jw-) du- plique,/. SUR-RE JOINDER, s. (jur.) repli- que,/., triplique,/., reponse k la duplique,/. To make a — , tripli- quer. SURRENDER, s. reddition,/. Surrender, s. re'signation,/. To Surrender, v.a. rendre, livrer, remettre. To — onteaelf, remettre son bilan, faire cession de ses biens a ses creanciers, fairie ban- queroute. To Surrender, v. n. se rendre, se livrer. ceder. SURRENDERING,*, reddition,/. SURREPTION, s. subreption,/., surprise,/. SURREPTITION, s. tromperie, fraude, f., subreption-, surprise,/ SURREPTITIOUS, adj. subrep- tice ou obreptice. fait secrete- ment ou a la derobee, oblenu par fraude ou par surprise. SURREPTITIOUSLY, adv. (Jur.) snbreplicement, en secret, k la derobee, par fraude, par surprise. SURROGATE, «. un substitul, un depute, un subdelegue. To Surrogate, v. a. subroger; substituer, mettre ou etablir en la place d'un autre. SURROGATING or Sbrroga- TION, s. subrogation,/. To SURROUND, v. a. environner, enlonrer, ceindre, enceindre, as- SURSl'SE. s. amende,/. SURSOLID, s, Bursolide, m. SURTOUT, s. un surtout. SURVEY, s. vue,/., perspective, /. Survey of &i?Ki, atpentage ou mesurage d'une terre, m. — , un plan. — .description,/ — ,(mar.) inspection,/, ou visite,/ To Survey,!), a. avoir la vue sur, regarder comme de dessus une elevation ; arpSnter ou mesurer ; (fig.)-«VQn I'intendanee on in- spection de. surveiller ou bien ex- aminer, observer. sua SURVEYING, s. arpentage, nw I'aclion d'arpenter; nivellement. Second — of land, r&rpentage, m. SURVEYOR, s. inlendant, ?n., surintendant, m., inspecteur, m. — of the king'a highways, voyer, m. — of a building, architecte, m., export, m. — of laud, arpen- teur, m. Surveyors of a forest, veintres, m. p/. SuRVEyoRso/"/Ae customs, commisdes bureaux des douanes, m. pi. SURVEYORSHIP, s. I'office ou la qualile d'intendant. SURVIVAL, SuRVivANCE, s. sur- vie, f., survivance,/. To SURVIVE, V. a. and n. vivre plus lung-temps qu'un autre, luji survivre. SURVIVER or rather Survivor, s. survivant, m., survivancier, m. SURVIVERSHIP and Survivor- ship, s. survivance,/., survie,/., expectative,/. SUSCEPTIBILITY, s. qualite de ce qui est susceptible. SUSCEPTIBLE, adj. susceptible. SUSCEPTION, s. susception, /., (ne se dit qu'en ce sens.) The — Qforders,\a susception des ordres sacres. SUSCIPIENCY, .^. reception, /, admission,/., acces, m. SUSCIPIENT, adj. celui qui prend, repoit, ov admet. To SUSCITATE, v. a. susciter, exciter, elever, faire naiire. SUSCITATING or Suscitation, s. suscitation,/. S U S K I N, s. sorte d'ancienne monnaie To SUSPECT, V. a. and n. soup- Conner, avoir du soup9on, se de- fter, craindre; croire, imaginer, penser. SUSPECTrUL,0(Z7.50up90nneux, defiant. To SUSPEND, v. a. suspendre, attacher en haut, elever en I'air, appendre. — , (Jig.) faire dc- pendre, attacher. — , suspendre, surseoir, tenir en suspens, diffe- rer, cesser, discontinuer. arreter. SUSPENDING, s. suspension,/. SUSPENSE, 8. suspens, m., doule, m., incertitude,/., irresolution,/., branle, m. — , suspension,/, in- terdiction,/., suspense,/. Suspense, ad;, suspendu, arrete, interrompu, discontinue, ou bien irresoUi, tenu en suspens, dans I'incerlitude, dans le doute. SUSPENSION, s. suspension, /., interruption, /., cessation, /., in- terdiction, anspense,/..interdil,m. SUSPENSORY, adj. a quoi une chose est suspendne. *SuspENSORY,s.((rass)suspensoire, m., bandage, m., brayer, m. SUSPICABLE, adj. suspect, qui cause du soup^on. SUSPICION, s. souppon, m., de- fiance, /., conjecture, /., doute. m. — , (jur.) suspicion,/ SUSPICIOUS, adj. soupconneux, defiant, mefiant. SUSPICIOUSLY, adv. avec soup- ^on; d'une maniiere suspecte. SUSPICIOUSNESS, .. defiance, /., mefiance,/. 1307 SWA SUSPIRAL, 8. soupirail, in., ven- tooee,/. SUSPIRATION, s. Taction de soupirer, un soupir. To SUSPIRE, V. n. soupirer, pous- ser Tin soupir. To SUSTAIN, V. a. soutenir, ap- puyer, elayer, supporier. — , sou- tenir, sustenter, enlretenir, nour- rir, aider, secourir, defendre, proteger, — , souffrir, endurer, supporter; faire easiiyer; subir. SUSTAINABLE, adj. soutenable, SUSTAINER, 8. celui qui sou- lient; appui, m., soutien, m,, de- fenscur, m., prolecteur, m., celni qui souffre. SUSTENANCE, s.subsistance,/, entrelien, m., nourriture, /., en- Ireteneraent, m., susleniation, /! SUSTENTATION, ^. support, m„ appui, m., sustentation,/. SUSURRATION, s. chuchoterie, /., petit murmure. SUTE, s. sorle,/., espece,/. SUTLER, s. un vivandier, un cantinier, un brandevinier. SUTLE-WEIGHT, s. le poids net et pur des denrees. ♦SUTURE, sXchiT.,anal.) suture,/. SWAB, s. torciion, m.\ {in a ship) faubert, m., vadrouille, ecoupe,/. To Swab, ». a. essuyer avec un torchon, laver, — , {mar.) fau- berter, essarder. SWABBER, s. balayeur, m., fau- berteur, m. SWA DDLEjS.raaillot.m., couches, f. pi., bandes.y,;^/., lange, m. To Swaddle, v. a. emraailloter. To — ffg'flzTi, reramailloter. To — a child, bander un enfant. SWADDLING - BAND, Swad- DLIKG-CLOTH and SWADDLING- CLOUT, s. maillot, m., langes,m,p/. SWAG offexloons and ornaments, s. chute de iestons etd'ornemens. To Swag, v. n. s'eflbndrer, s'en- foncer, 9'afl&isser,s'abaisser; plier, baisser, so laisser tomber ; peser. To SV/ AGGER, v. n. faire le fier, le rodomont, ou le fanfaron. SWAGGERER or Swagofr- HUFF, s. un faux brave, un rodo- mont, un fanfaron, un capitan, un menaceur, un avaleur de charrettes ferrees, un bravache. SWAGGERING, s. fausse bra- voure, fanfhronnade, _/"., rodo- montadej^ SWAGGY,adj. pendant, q^n pend. SWAIN, s. un paysan ; un berger ; signifiait autrefois, un jeune homme, un jeune gar^on. Boat- swain, bosseman, m. SWAINMOTE, s. tribunal, m. ou cour,/,, pour les affaires des bois et fbrets. *SWALLOW, s. {a bird) biron- delle,/. Yonng — , arondelat, m, Sioallow-fish, hirondelle de mer, /., rondole,/., rondine,/., rondire, f. — , un gouffi-e; gorgee,/., gou- lee, avaloire,/. To drink a glass of vnne at one — , sabler un verre de Tin, le boire tout d'un trait. To Swallow, v a. avaler, gober. — , recevoir sans examen, ad- metlre, gouler, gober, croire le- gerement. To — one's words, se , retracter, se dedira To Swal- | 1308 SWA LOW UP, engloutir, absorber, en gouffrer. To Swallow doww, engouler. SWALLOW-STONE, s. pierre d'hirondelle, /., pierre de cheli- doine,/. SWALLOWTAIL, s. {fort, carp.) queue d'aronde,/". Stvallow-tail' scarf, {in ship-miilding) assem- blage k queue d'hironde, m. ♦SWALLOW- WORT, «. (bot.) grande eclaire,/. SWAMP or SwoMP, 5. marais, m., marecage,m.,terre marecageusej/". SWAMPY, adj. marecageux. *SWAN, 8. im cygne. A mild — , un pelican. SWANSKIN, 8. sorte de flanelle fine. SWAP, adv. promptement, vite, a la hate avec precipitation. SWARD, 8. couenne de lard, /. — , la surface (de la terre). The green — of the earth, la verdure des prairies. A level — , une pe- louse. To Sward, v. n. se couvrir de gazon ou de verdure. SWARD-LIKE, adj. couenneux. SWARDY, adj. ex.: — soil, ter- rain herbeux oa Tberbe est forte. SWARM, s. un essaim, une Ibur- miliere, une grande multitude, un grand nombre. A — of peo- ple, une foule de gens, une mul- titude. To Swarm, v. n. essaimer. faire un essaim; fburmiller, abonder. To — up, grimper. SWART or Swarth, adj. noir, basan e; o bscur; noir, sombre. SWARTHILY.arfr. avec un teint basane. SWARTHINESS, s. teint brun, noir, basane, hale, brule. SWA RTHISH,arf7.un peu basane. SWARTHY, adj. basan^, hk]e, briile, noirci par le soleil. Of a — complexion, hale, au teint bruni, au teint brun. SWASH, s. un grand rejaillisse- ment d'eau. To Swash, v. a. faire sauter, faire rejaillir. To Swash, v. n. ferrailler. SWASH-BUCKLER, Swasher, 8. un ferrailleur, un fan&ron, un fier-Ei-bras, un rodomont, un faux brave. SWATH, s. un rang, una bande, (d'herbe coupee, d'orge, etc.) SWATHE, s. maillot, m., langes d'un enfant, m. pi. SWATHING, adj. ex.: Sioaihing- clolhes, maillot, m., couches, /. pi., langes, m. pi. SWAY, s. Taction de manier ou de brandir; secousse,/., branle, m. — , pouvoir, m., empire, m., puis- sance,/., autorite,/., domination, /., influence,/. To SwAv, V. a. brandir, manier aisement, avoir en main, porter. To — 7tp the lower yards, hisser les basses vergues, etc. — , domi- ner, gouvemer, regler, conduire. To Sway, v. n. peser, pencher par son poids. — , dominer, avoir du pouvoir on de I'empire, com- mander, gouvemer. To — as a ^^t gouverner en roi. SWE To SWEAL, V. n. se fondre. SWEALING, s. — a hog, Taction* de bruler les soies d'un cochon. To SWEAR, V. n. jurer, faire un serment, lever la main. To SwEAit, V. a. faire jurer, faire proroeKre sous serment. — , jurer, affirmer, assurer, promettre sous serment; jurer, atlcsier par ser- ment. To Swear to, deposer. [To swe&T, jurer; to make oath of. faire serment (pynon,)] SWEARER, 8. un jureur, uno ju reuse. SWEARING, s. jurement,/, Tac- tion de jurer. SWEAT, 8. sueur, /, eau de la transpiration sensible, /„ {fg.) fatigue,/., peine,/., travail, m. To Sweat, v. n. suer. — , suer, travailler, faliguer. To Sweat, v. a. suer, transpirer. To Sweat the coin, afTaiblir la monnaie. To Sweat out, guen'r, chasser, faire passer en suant. SWEATER, 8. un homme sujet a suer. SWEATING. 8. sueur,/.. Taction de suer. Sweating-iron, {man.) couteau de chaleur, m. SWEATY, adj. suant, lout en sueur, tout en eau. SWEEDE, X. {Swede) un Suedois, une Suedoise. SWEEP, 8. Taction de balayer, un coup de balai. 7he sweeps of a wind-miUt les ailes d*un moutin ivent. ^ la sphere d'un mouve- ment violent, Tetendue d'une secousse,/., secousse,/., — ,tour m., contour, m. Sweep-bar of a coach, arc de carrosse, m. Sweep of the tiller, {in a ship) tamise ou lamisaille,/. — , ravage, m., des- truction,/. To Sweep, v. a. balayer, ramoner, oter avec un balai, neitoyer avec un balai ; fouetter. To Sweep ajid To Sweep away, oter; en- lever, emporter, delruire. To Sweep the stakes, rafler, faire rafle, emporter, enlever tout, ba- layer le tapis. — , {mar.) draguer. SWEEPER, s. balayeur.Tn., bala- yeuse,/, ramoneur, m. A chim- ney — ,un ramoneur de chemrnee SWEEPINGS, s. lesbalayures,/. AgoldsmiOCs — . les lavures d'un orfevre,/. pi., ordure,/, pi. SWEEP-NET, 8. un epervier, filet de pecheur, m. To keep the — open, envaler. SWEEPSTAKE, a celui qui en leve tout ce qui ^t sur le jeu, celui qui gagne tout ce qui est sur le tapis. SWEEPY. adj. qui traverse avec Vitesse et violence un grand es- par^. SWEET, adj. doui, doux au gout, Sucre; doux a Todorat, odorif^- rant, odorant, qui sent bon, qui ne pue pas; doux aToreille, me- lodieux, qui flatte I'oreille, aise et coulant (en parlaut du style); qui charrae la vue, beau, jofi, doux, agreable, moelleux. Be- txceen — arui sour, aigre-doux. A — smile, un doux sourire, A — face, un air doux. — , doux, hon- nete, complaisant, traitable, ai- SWE (nable, agriable, charmant ; miel- leux, etnmielM. To use — ra- pressions to ladies, confer fleu- rotto aux boUes, leur dive des douceure. 2'o nave a — tooth, aimer les douceurs ou les frian- dises. Sweet, s. douceur, /., plaisir, m., bien, »>. — .douceur,/., parfuin, bonne odeur. — , mon cher, ma ch^re, mon doux ami, ma douce amie, — , used in composition; as, — nalured, un caraclere douxj — scented, parfum^ ; — smelling, odoriKrant, qui sent bon, d'une odeur agr^able. •SWEET-ALMOND. ». omande douce, /". SWEET-BAG, s. un coussinet de senteur, un sachet. •SWEET-BASlL,s.(io«.)basiIio,fi». SWEET-BREAD,s,riz devean,m. •SWEET-BRIAR, s. eglanlier odoriferant. •SWEET-BROOM, s. (Aea(i) bru- vAre, f. To SWEETEN, v. a. rendre doux, sucrer, assuisonner j dulcifier, edalcorer, (en parlant de ra^di- caniens,) adoucir; {Jig.) adoucir, all^ger, soulager, rendre moins facheux, calmer, apaiser. To Sweeten, v. n. s'adoucir. SWEETENER, s. celui ou ce qui adoucit. — , (a decoy amongst gamesters) un embaucheur, un cajoleur. SWE ETE N I NG, s. adoucisse- ment, m. SWEET-FENNEL. s.(,plant) fenouil doux, m., faux cumin, *R., cumin noir, m. SWEETHEART. ». un amant, une amante, un galant, un amou- reux, une maitresse. — heart, ma belle. SWEET.HERBS,s.pi. fourniture, f., petits herbes.y. pi. S W E E T I N G, s. (a;>pfe) pomme Saint-Jean,/. — , a word of en- dearment, V. Sweet, above, iri the same sense. SWEETISH, adj. doucedire, un pe.u doux. SWEETLY,adu.doucement, avee douceur, agrtoblement, d'une maniere douce ou agr^able; snavement. •SWKET-MARJORAM. t. (Jot) maqolaino k petites feuilles ou marjolaine gentille,/. SWEET-MEAT, s. confitures, /. pi., sucreries, f, pi. Stale — , confitures canmes. SWEETNESSs,.douceur,/., sua- vity,/. •SWEET-WILLIAM, s. (io(.) ceiltet de po^to, m. •SWEET-WILLOW, s. (Jo(.) gnle d'Europe, >?t., myrte batard des pays froids, m., myrte du Brabant, in., piment royal, m. SWELL, s. augmentation de gros- seiir, /., enflement, m. The — of tJie sea, vogues de la mef, /. bI, Uoules,/. pt Swell o^ a bell, fatissure, y. Swell of an organ, bulTet, m. To Swell, o n. enflor, s'enfler, grossir, so boufHr; (fg.) s'enfler a'orguoil.s'onorgueiTlir; s'aggra- SWl SWI ver, grossir. croitre, aocroitre; boufFer de colore; (in printing) chaeser. To Swell out, pous- sor dehors, bomber, faire le ven- tre (se dit d'une muraille). To SWELL, V. a, enfler, grossir, bouffir, augmenter, rendre plus gros ; {fg.) enorgueillir; aggraver. To — the sails, bander les voiles. To — a charge, aggraver une ac- cusation. SWELLING, s. enflure, /., tu- meur,/., bosse, f., bouffissure,/. A — jn thegrom, un poulain. — in the hongh of a horse, capelet. m. -^, {in a horse's mouth) lam- pas, m. — with heat, inflamma- tion,/. — , {arch.) bombement, m. SwELLiNQ, adj. boufli, ampoule J {said of the growing of a girl's breasts) sororiant. — words, des mots ampoules. To SWELT, V. n. bouffer, s'enfler de sueur. To SWELTER, v. n, avoir trop chaud, ^toufier de chaleur. To Swelter, v. a. bruler. griller. To S\VERVE, V. n. roder. aller de r6t£ et d'autre. — , se d^ tourner. s'^loigner, s'ecarter, se d^vier. SWIFT, ad;, vif, l^ger. prompt, vile, rapide. Tb 5e — /ooted, courir comma un basque. — sailing wherry or passage-boat, diligence,/. ' — , {a bird) un mar- tinet. — . le couront. le couts rapide ou le torrent. To Swift a boat or vessel, v. a. mettre une ceinture k un b&ti- ment. S W I F T E R. s. (in o ship) garde- corps, m., tireveille. m. — , cein- ture J"! ou p^ceinte./. Swipters. haubans de fortune, m. pi. SWIFTLY, adv. vite. vitement, promptement. rapidement; I^ gerement. SWIFTNESS.s. Vitesse,/., ptomp- tilude,/, rapidit^,/., cSliriti.f. To SWIG, v.n, boire klongs traits. boire k grands coups. SWILL, s. long trait ; grand coup de vin. etc. une lamp^e. — . {hog's wash) lavure de vaisselle,/. To Swill, v. a. et n. boire k longs traits, boire avec avidite, boire comme un cochon, s'enivrer. — , laver. SWILL-BOWL, SwiLLER, s. un ivrogne. SWILLING, adj. ivrogne. Swilling, s, crapule, /., ivro- gnerie,/. SWIM, or SwiM-BLiDDER, s. ves- sie de poisson,/. To Swim, v, n. nager, flotter sur I'enu, surnager. Ta — with corks, nager avec des calebasses. Place to — in, nageoir, m. To Swim away or to save one's life by swimming, se sauver El la nage. To Swim ouer a river, passer une rivi&re 1 la nage. "To Swim, louroer, avoir des vertiges. My head swims, la t^te me tourne, j'ai des vertiges. "To Swim, ii, a. passer il la nage. SWIMMER, s. un nageur, une nageuse. SWIMMING, ,■!. nag^e,/., I'action de nager, A — place, bain, n». Swimming of the head, vertige, m., tournoiement de t£te, m. SWIMMINGLY, adv. ais^ment, en se jouant, sans peine, sana difliouli^. To SWINDLE, V. «. friponner, trompcr, escroquer. SWINDLER, s. chevalier d'in- dustrie, m., escroc, m., fripon, m. , escarbillard, m.\ bonneteur, m. •SWINE, s. un cochon, un pore, un pourceau. A wild — , un san- glier. A sea-swine, un marsouin ou cochon de mer. •SWINE-BREAD, s. (io(.) painde gourceau, m„ {ttibera) ttviue,f. WINE-GRASS, «. {bot.) centi- node, /., renouee vulgaire, /.. Irninasse./.. corrigiole./. SWINE-HERD, s. un porclier.une porchere. S W I N E LI KE, odu. comme un cochon, en cochon. •SWINE-PIPE, s. {bird) espece de sansonnet. •SWINE-POX, s. (med.) espece de rougeole qui vienl aux enfans. •SWINE-STONE, s. pierre-poro oupierre puante,/. SWING, s. le mouvement de quol- que chose qui flotle dans I'air; oranle, tb., secousse, /.; (fg.) essor, m., saillie, /., liberie, /., licence,/. — , cours, m., propen- sion^., penchant, m., inclination, /. TothefuU — ofone'spassions, k ccaur joie. — , (a sport) escar- polette,/., brandiUoire,/. To Swing, v. a. brandir, brandil- ler, secouer. mouvoir. agiler, re- muer. To Swing, «.n.so brandiUer; flot- ter dans I'aic; se balancer; brim- baler. To Swing about, tour- ner, tournoyer. To Swing, v. n. {inar.) ^viter au changement du vent ou de la maree ; abattre ou faire son Evo- lution, To Swinge, v. a. fouetter, fesser, Elriller; donner les etrivieres, punir, en g^4ral. SWINGER, ». ce mot se dit de certaines choses qui sent d'une grandeur ou d'une grosseur ex- traordinaire dans leur sienre. SWING-GATE, s. barriere i I'an- glaise, f. SWINGING, s. brandilleraent,™. ; balancement, m. Swinging, a SWIPE, .■!. une bascule. SWITCH, s. unehoussine. une gaule. une baguette, une badine. To Switch, v. a. houssiner, battre k coups dehoussine, cingler, san- gler. 1309 SYM SWITZER, s. un Suisse. SWIVEL, s. un anneau, un porte- mousqueton. SWIVEL-CANNON, s. (inasliip) pieriier, m. SWOON, s. evanouissement, m., defaillance,/., pimoiSon,/., syn- cope,/., Iipothymie,y. To SwooK, II. n. s'^vanouir, tom- ber en defatUance, en faiblesse, en pamoison ou en syncope ; de- faillir. SWOONING, s. Evanouissement, m., pamoison, /., defaillance, f., faiblesse,/"., syncope,/. SWOOP, s. Taction d'un oiseau qui fond sur sa proie. . To Swoop, v. a. fondre sur ; buti- ner ; enlever (comme un oiseau enleve sa proie). To SWOP, y. a. troquer, changer, biguer, harder. SWOPPER, s. troqueur, m. SWOPPING, s. trocm. SWORD, s. Epee,/., fer, m., flara- berge, /., arrae blanche; (fg.) destruction,/. A short and broad — , braquemart, m. To put all to fire and — , mettTe tout a feu et 4 sang, faire main basse sur tout. SWORD-GUTLER, s. un fourbis- seur. SWORDER, 5. un coup-jarret, un ierrailleur. *SWORD-FISH, s. (icA.) I'empe- reur, m., epee de Greenland,/. *SWORD-GRASS, s. (hot.) glaieul. SWORD.KNOT,s.n(EUd d'epte,m. SWORD-LAW, s. la loi du plus fort. SWORDSMAN, s.une bonne ep^e; un bon tireur. SWORD-PLAYERi s. un gladia- tenr ; un tireur d'arme. SYB, s. parente,/. SvB, adj. parent, allie parle sang. *SYC AMORE,s.(6o(.) sycomore,m. SYCOPHANT, s. un flalteur, un flagorneur, un rapporteur, un pa- rasite ; un sycophante. To Sycophant, v. n. flagorner, flatter, faire le sycophante; trbm- per abuser. SYCOPHANTIC, adj. de syco- phante. SYLLABAR, s. syllabaire, m. SYLLABICAL, Syllabic, adj. syllabique, de syllabe. SYLLABLE, s. syllabe,^ To Syllable, v. a. proterer, pro- noncer, arliculer. SYLLABUS, 5. extrait qui con- tient les principaux points d'un discours, m. SYLLEPSIS, s. (ffram.)syllepse./. SYLLOGISM, s. syllogisme, m. SYLLOGISTICAL, Syllo- gistic, adj. syllogistique. SYLLOGISTICALLY, adv. en ibrme syllogistique. To SYLLOGIZE, ». n. faire des syllogisraes. SYLPH, s. sylphe, m., sylphide,/. SYLVAN, adj. champelre,:des .hois, des forets. ' Sylvan, s. sylvain, m., demi-dieu champStre, m.. SYMBOL, s. symbole, m., marque, /.. si^ne, m,, attribut, m. SYMBOLICAL, adj. symbolique, typique, representatiC 1310 SjYN SYMBOLICALLY, adud'une ' maniere symbolique. SYMBOLIZATION, s. repr^sen- tation mystique, ressemblance,/. To SYMBOLIZE, v. a. faire re- presenter ousignifier comme type ou symbole. To Symbolize, v. n. avoir une ressemblance symbolique, res- sembler, symbaliser SYMBOLIZING, s. representation par symholes. SYMB0LiziNG,ai2;. symboliq ue, qui represente, qui est un symbole de. SYMMETRICAL,al., termes synonymes, vi. pi. To SYNON YMISE, v. a. exprimer la meme. chose avec des mots differens ou en d'autres termes, SYNONYMOUS, 94;. synonyme, .qui signiiie la meme chose. SYNONYMY, a. synonymie,/. SYNOPSIS, a. synopse,/., abrege, m., somme,/. oil sommaire^'m.' ♦Synovia, a. (anat.) synovie,/. ♦SYNOVIAL, adj. or Mucila- GINODS glands, glandes syno- vi^les. SYNTACTICAL, adj. eyntac- tique. SYNTAX and Syntaxis, s.la syntaxe. Syntax, a. systeme, m., assem- blage systematique, m. SYNTERESY, s. synderese, /., remords.de conscience, m., con- trition,/., repentance,/. SYNTHESIS, 5. la synihese. SYNTHETIC, a. synthEtique. SYPHAR, s. (cxuvicB) depouille,/. ♦SYPHILIS, s. (med.) syphilis,/. •SYRIACUS LAPIS, s, pierre de Syrie, pierre de Phenicie, pierre j.udai'que,'/. ♦SYRINGA, a. (hot.) syringue ou seringat, m. SYRINGE, a. une seringne. To SyriSgE, v. a. seringuer. ♦SYRINGOTOMY, s. (chir.) se- ringotoraie,/. SYRTlS,s. Syfte8,/.pi, fondriere, /., sable mouvant. ♦SYSSARCOSIS, s. (anat) syssar- cose,/. SYSTEM, a. syateine, m. SYSTEMATICAL, adj. systema- tique,' method iqUe. SYSTEMATlCALLY,adu. syste- TAB inatiquement,' methodlquement, •>n forme de sysleme. •SYSTOLE, s. (anal.) systole,/. SYSTYLE, s. (arch.) systyle, m. SYZYGY, s. (oMr.) syzygie,/. SZEINAN, s. (ftind ^ antelope) szeinaii, m. T». {«Ae twentieth letter tf the ) alphabet) T, m. A grea^ T, un grand T. ♦TABANUS, s. taon marin, m. TABARD or Taberd, s. (herakPs coat) cdtte d armes,/. TABBY, s. (silk) tabis, m. Tabby- like, fait «n forme de labis, tabise. Tabby, adj. tachete. TABBYING or Watering, s. Taction de tabiser, d'onder,/. TABEF ACTION, s. Taction de maigrir oit de se deasecher. TABELLION, s. (jur.) tabellion, m., notaire public, m. TABERDER, «. un heraut d'ar- mes, celui qui porte une cotte d'armes. TABERNACLE, s. tabernacle, m., lente, /., pavilion, m., le ta- bernacle du Seigneur ou le ta- bernacle (par excellence, chez les Israelites). •TABES, s. (med.) phthisic, /., langueur,y., Consomption,/. Tabid, adj. malgre, de&it. *— , (med.) languissant, tabide. TABIDNESS, s. consomption,/., maigreur, /., deperissement, m., etat d'une personne en langueur. TABLATURE, s. peinture sur les murs ou les plafonds^., fresque,/. — , (music-book) tablature,/. TABLE, s. une table. To sit at — , se mettre i table, s'attabler. To keep a good — , tenir bonne table, iaire bonne chere. The holy — , la sainte table, la com- munion. — , table, /., tablelte, ' /, — , (a ^icZ. et adens, m.pl. TABOOR, s. nn tambour de bas- que* un tarabourin. To Tabokr, v. 71. jooer da tam- bourin ou du tambour de basque ; tambouriner. TABOURER, s. celui qui joue du tambourin ou du tambour de basque; un tambourineur. TABOURET, Tabourine, s. lin tambourin. TABULAR, adj. en forme de table, fait en carre. To TABULATE, ti. a. reduire en TABULATED, adj. qui a 'une surface plate, tatUe en table. A — diamond, diamant en table. *TACAMAHACA or Taoama- CHA, s, tacainaque ou tacama- haca,m., resinede Tyr,/., baume de calaba ou baume vert, m. TACHE, ». crochet, m., agrafe, /., annelet, m., boucle,/. TAOHYGRAPHY, s. tachygra- phie ou tacheographie, /., I'art d'ecrire vite, m. TACIT, adj. tacite, implicite, sdus-ente'ndu. TACITLY, adv. tacitemeni, im- plicitement. TACITURNITY, s. taciturnile, /., humeur tacitume, /., silence habituel. TACK, s. broquette,/., petit clou k tete ; clou de bouche, m., cram- ponnet, m., clou k soufflet, m., bord, 771. — , (mar.) couet oa ecouet, m. ou amure,/. Double- tack,^^6couet k breasin ou- Ecouet double. IjeC'tack, ecouet i' ro- vers. — '; revirement, 771., bordee, /., bouline, /. (en louvoyant). A good — , une bonne bordee. To make a — , faire un bord. To holdTaok, durer, tenir ferme, tenir bon. To Tack, v. a. attacher, clouer. — , coudre ensemble, accoupler, assembler, mettre bout k mat, joindre, unir. To Tack about, v. n. (mar.) virer de bord, tourner, mettre i I'autre bord, changer de bord, aller k la bouline, renverser ; carreger, lou- voyer, virer vent devant ; (fig-) prendre un autre tour ou a'au- tres mesures, changer de batterie. TACKLE and Tackling, s. cor- dages de navire, m., cargoes, /., cargue-point, 711. ou cargue-fond, Tii., tallies de point ou de fond,/. TAI Tackle-ropes, biayera, m. pi. —f, affaires, /. pt, meublea, m pt, garniture,/, hardea,/. p/., four- niture,/., uslensile, m. Kitchen- tackling, batterie de cuisine,/. Fishing-tackling, tout Tattirail de la pScne, ce qui est necessaire pour pecher; engins, m. pi. . Tackle, s. Heche,/., armea,/. pi. —^, (mar.) palan, m. , Tack-tackle, paland'amure. Tackle-hook, cioc a palan, bressin, m. Tackle or Tackling of the great guns, cin- quenelle.ou cincenelle,/. TACTICAL and Tactic, adj. qui appartient k la tactique, de tac- tique, de la tactique. TACTICS, s. la tactique, I'art des evolutions militaires. TACTILE, ody. tactile, qui peut etre louche, qu'on peut toucher. TACTILITY, s. qualite tactile. TACTION, s. I'aetion de toucher, le tact, le toucher. — , (feeling) toucher, m. — , (geom.) taction,/ ITADORNA, s. (orTi.) tadome,/. ou. lardone,/. *TADPOLE, s. un petit crapaud ou une petite grenouille. •TjEDA, s. (mountain-pine) tteda oii torche,/. , TiENIA, s. (arch.) teme,f.;(ich.) ruban de mer, m., ruban marin, m., tsenia marin, m. ; (tape-worm) ver solitaire ou taenia. TAFFAREL, s. le tajileau et le couronnement des vaisseaux an- glais. TAFFETA, s. taffetas, m. — of raw silk, ta^tas de gaze. Three- quarter —, taflfetas laize. Undu- lated — , taffetas flambe. — of two colours, taffetas doublet^. TAG, s. fer ou ferret, m. The — of a lace, fer de \acet. — , quel- que chose de vil et de has, la canaille. Tag-rag fellow, un gueux, un gredin, unhomme de ncant. There were none but tag- rag and bob-tail, il n'y avait que trois peles et un londu. To Tag, «. a. ferrer ; (Jig.) mettre ou joindre au bout. — , joindre, ajouter. To Tag after, v. n. suivre quel- qu'un, etre k ses trousses ou a ses cotes, Stre pendu k la cein- ture de quelqu'un. *TAG-TAIL, s. ver & queue d'une autre couleur, 771. TAIL, s. la queue (d'un animal), et par extension, la queue ou le manche (de divers ustensiles ou autres choses). The — of a fish, labatte d'un poisson. Thepleugh's — , le manche de la charrue. — , (among furriers) culee,/. — of a steelyard, stayau, m., fl^aii, m. ou verge,/, d'une romaine. To turn — , tourner le dos, s'en aller, se sauver, s'enfuir. — , (miir.) la fin d'un coup de vent. Tail- block, poulie simple estropee k fouet,/. *^, white, s. {0771.) vitrec, - 771,, cu-blanc, wi. To Tail, v. a. tirer par la queue, TAILLE, s. (jur.) substitution,/. Fee-iaille, bien snbstitu^. TAILOR, s, un tailleur. TAIL-PIECE, s. (in printing) cut de-lampe, m. 1311 TAK •TAINCT or Taint, s. petkc araignoe rouge. TAINT, a. une teinte ; une aouil- lure, une lache, une nuance d'une couleur. — , ini'ection, /. — , tache, /., flelrissure, /. — , conviction,/. TiiNT.ad;. atteint et convaincu (de qiielque crime)., To Taint, v. a. impregneri giter, corrorapre, tacher, infecter. TAINTING, s. corruption,/. TAINTLESS, adj. incorruptible. TAINTURE, ».'souillure, tache/. *TAJ ACU, s. ( pecary) tajaesu ou tajacu, m., pecari, m., caa-iogara, m., CQchon noit, m., sanglier du Mexique, m. To TAKE, V. a. prendre, recevoir, saisir, mettre la main sur, em- porter, etc. 2'o — the meat out of the pot, tirer la viande du pot. To — rooti prendre racine, raci- ner, prendre. To. — ailuff, pren- dre du tabac. To — tobacco, fumer. — you ?io care of that, ne vous mettez pas en peine de cela,quecelane voua em barrasse pas. To — a view or prospect of, regarder, considerer. To — one's turn, faire quelque chose a son tour. — your suiin^,^ suivez voire gout. Let your Jriends ^- part with, you, iaites-en part .k vos amis. To -^ one's pleasure, se divertir, passer agreablement le temps. To-T-ojic'scAoi'ce, choisir. To — effect, reussir, avoir lieu. To — a jest, le prendre bien, en- tendre raillerie. To — tlie veil, prendre le voile, se guimper. — , mener, cond-uire. 1 — you at your word, je vous prends au mot. I'd — to heart, prendre k coeur. To — pity-or -Compassion of one, prendre ou avoir piti^ de quel- q'U'un. 1 shall — it as a great favour, je tiendrai celaa grande faveur, Je vous en aiirai une grande obligation, vous me ferez. iine grande grace. To — one nap- ping^, tardy or unawares, prendre qoeiqu'nnaudepourvuoua I'im- proviste, le surprendre. To — a thing kindly qjF one, savoir bon gr^d>'unechose aquelqu'un. To — pride in aihing, se piquer d'une chose, s'en iaire gloire, en triom- pher. To --t'oath of a thing, foire oil preter sermeni: de quelque chose. To — o»e's fortune or one's chance, tenter fortune.. To — yor£Tan/e(i,siippo5er, poser en fait. To Take a leap, faire un 1 saut. To — a journey, faire un voyage. To — the field, se mettre en campagne. To — the law of one, faire un proces & quelqu'un. "To — a denial, essnyer un refus. To — an q^ro7ii,souf&irun affront. To Take horse, monter si cheval. To ■ — ship or shipping, s'embar- quer. To — JUsh, s'incarner. To Take time, mendre ou emporter du temps. To — to one's heels, prendre ses jambes d. son cuu, s'enfuir. To — pet, prendre feu. Be facher pour une bagatelle, prendre la mo ucbe. To — double fees, prendre d'un sac deux mou- turei. ToTAKEAGAiN.reprendre. 131S TAK To Take asunder, s^parer, de- joindre, defaire. To Take away, prendre, oter, enlever, ernporter, ravir; liiire en aller. ilh-^away one's estate, prendre le bien d'au- trui, s'en emparer, I'usurper. I'o Take care, prendre garde, avoir sdin. ToXakedown, descendre, abaisse^, dompter, abattre, sub- jnguer,, eoraser, reduire, humi- lier. "To Take for another,rae- conr»aJtje. To Take from, de- pouiller, priver, oter, enlever. To Take in, prendre, com- prendre, contenjr, embrasser, aduiettre, recevoir. To Take IN, gagner, engager; seduire, cpr- rompre, duper, tromper, embou- cher. To -r- in hand, entrepreii- dre. To — in pieces, mettre en pieces ;4eraire, demonter. fo^- in writing, mettre par ecrit. Tb — a ship in tow, (nwr.) dpnner le cable k ijn vaisseau. To — in the sails,_sener les voiles. To Take OFF, invalider, affiiiblir, detruire, decrediter; supprimer, oter, en- lever, emporter. To — o^ the skin, enlever la peau, ecprcher. — ojf your hat, otez votre cha- peau, decoiivrez-vous. To — off the edge of a knife, emousser un couteau. 7'o — off the spell, de- charmer. To — the hnller .off, deohevetrer.' To ^r (he pxifc tiff, decirer. To — the reed off, {said of a hautboy,) desanoher. To "Take off, delourner, retirer, de- tacher, eloigner, divertir {dss deniers). To Take off, {horses that track vessels,) debiller. To Take off, acheter. To Take OFF, copier, tirer une copie. To T-~off a.rovgji draught^ a con- tract, lever la grosse d'un central. To Take on, prendre, revetir. To — on the veil, prendre le voile. To Take oot, Iaire sortir, tirer, tirer dehors, aveindre, To — out a tooth,\\TeT ou arracher une dent. To — ) the creases out of a cloth, ^chancrer les faux plis d'un drap. To — the tampion out of a gun, d^taper ,un canon. To -j out of extraire. To "Take to pieces, mettre en pieces, defaire, demon- ter ; {fig.) prendre en detail, piece a piece, un k un. To Take up arms, prendre les armes, ^To — ijro a guorreZ,epouser unequerelle. To — up the cudgels, entrer en lice, s' engager dans une querelle. To Take up, suivre une mode.^ To Take up a space, occuper ou remplir un espace. 'To Take up a sum of money, emprunter une somme d'argent. . To "Take up, tirer, lever, faire lever, relever, ramasser. — up thai meat, tirez cetle viande. — up the child, levez I'enfant. To — up, (at back- gammon,) battre. To "Take up, corriger. To Take up a stitch in knitting, reprendre une maille. To — up, {among stocking-wea- vers,) cueillir. To Take one up sharply i reprendre quelqu'un durement , ou aigrement. To Take up, comprendre, conlenij:. To TaSe up, {jur.) appr^hender ; arreter. To 'Take upon trust. tal prendre k credit; signifie ausst, eavoir par pui-dire. To Take a thing UPON oneself, prendre une chose sur soi, sur son compte, Tenireprendre, s'en charger, ou bieny pretendre, se rattribuer To Take upon one, iraiicher du grand, se donner de grands airs, s^en faire accroire; faire le capablo ou prendre sur soi,,se faire fori; prendre la liberie, s'ingerer, so meler de. To Tak^, v. 71. aller, tendre, pren dre. To Take; prendre, prendre vogue, reussir, plaire, charmer, etre recu ou admis, avoir du suc- ces. "To Take after, imiter, ressembler.prendre pour exemple oupourmodele. To Take away, {to clear the fable,) desservlr. To Take in, se retrancher, diminuer sa depense, vivre d'epargne. To Take on, s'afTecter, vivement. To Take on, s'affliger, se cha- griner, s'atti-ister, se desoler. To Take to, ?'appllquer, se plaire, prendre plaisir a. To Take to, s'adresser, avoir recours k. To Take up, s'arreter. To tajte up short, s'anetet tout court'. To Take up, se corriger, se reformer. To Take up with, se conlenter. TAKEN, jiart. adj. pris, surpris, saisi, a^taque, etc. -^ wiili ague, saisi d'un fievre. He was — ill, il toraba malade. Taken away, enleve, emporle, ole, detruit. Taken up, occupe, employe. — WITH, charme, enchante de. TAKER, s. un preneur, une, pre- neuse, celui ou celle qui pre'nd. Taker in, {a decoy,) canard priV^. T A K I N G, s. saisissement, m., transe,/., peines,/.pi, embarras, m., inquietude, /., crainte, /. TAKirjG, prise,/. Taking away, ademption, /. ; (jur) souSlrac- tion,/. Taking, adj. agreable, engageant, insintiant, obligeant, touchant, TALBOT, .1. un chien qui a la queue retroussee, un l^vrier. ■TALE, s. conte, m., fable, /., his- lorieite, /., sornette,/., balivecne, /., iaussete, /. An old woman's — , un conte de vieille, un conte k dprmir debout, un conte bleu, un conte de ma mere I'oic. To tell tales, confer des sornelles. [Tale, conte; novel, nouveUe; romance, roman; story, histoire (synon.)], "Taie s. rapport,™., inforhiatiori,/. To tell tales of one, faire des rap- ports de quelqu'un. — -, cpmpte, m., nombre, ra., quantite,/. TALE-BEARER, s. un rappor- teur, une rapporteuse, celui qui ^ait des rapports malins; pestard, jn. (terme d'ecolier.) TALE-BEARING, s. Taction d'in- former, de. faire une accusation centre quelqu'un, de causer. TALENT, s. talent, m., semme d'or ou d'argent chez les an- ciens,^. — , talent, m., faculty, capacitej/., don naturel, genie, m. TALETELLER, s. un cdnteur de sornettes, confabulateur, m. TALIO, 9. talion, m. Lex lahonit, , la loi du talipn. TAL- TAUSMAJS, s. talisman, m. TALISMANICad?". talismanique, magique. TAIilSMANlST.s.talismaniste.m TALK, s. entrelien,m.,caquet, m., babil,7n.,converaation,/.,disoours, m., piopos, m., bruit, m. Full of — , babillard, babiliard«, adj. ^ s. To Talic, v.a. and n. parler.causer, caqueter, jaser ; oonverser, con- fabuler, discount, conferer, rai- soniier. To — all, proner. •Talk, s. (?nin.) talc, m. Eiiglish — , fleur de gypse,/. TALKATIVE, adj. parleur, m., causeur, m., babillard,m., bavard, m,, caqueleur, m. TALKATIVENESS, s. babil, m., caquet, m. TALKED OF, part. adj. dont on parle, dont on a parle, qui fait ^rand bruit. TALKER, s. un parleur, une par- leuse ; un causeur, une causeuse ; uni bavard, une bavarde; un babillard, une babillarde ; un dis- coureur, une discoureiise. TALKING, s. raction de parler, etc. Much — , babil, caquet, m. •TALKY, adj. (mm.) de talc, qui ressemble au talc. TALL, adj. haut, grand. TALLAGE, Talhage or Tail- LAGE, s. taxe,y., impot, m., impo- sition,/., la taille. TALLNESS, s. hauteur,/., gran- deur,/., grande taille,/. TALLOW, g. suif, m. Tallow- siEVR, bannate, m. To put toater in tite — in order to make thedregs setde, mettre le filet. Hardened —, suif essote. — cake, suif en jatte. — graves, pain dte creton. — , (made use of in vdre-drawing,) suif de Moscovie, m. — copper, {among tallow-chandlers,) poiele k chandelle,/. To Tallow, v. a. suiver. To — a hidci mettre une peau en suif. TALLOWING-CLOTH,s.(amo7ig cuTriers,) gipon, m. TALLOWED, part. adj. suive; plein de suif. TALLOW-CHANDLER, s. un chandelier ou. faiseur de chan- *TALLOW-TREE, .«. (6o(.) arbre a fruit, m. TALLY, s. taille,/. — , (at basset) une taille. To Tally, v. a. and n. rapporter, adapter, ajuster, accommoder ; se rapporter, s'ajuster, cadrer, re- pondre exactement; tailler, mar- quer sur la taille. To Tally, (mar.) border les basses yoiles, TALMUD or Tiialmud, s. le Talmud. TALMUDICAL, adj. qui regarde le Talmud; lalmudique. TALMUDIST, s. talmudiste, m. TALON, s. ((/ a bird of prey,) serre, /. — , (arch.) talon, m., cymaise lesbienne,/ *TALPA, s. (mole) taupe,/. ; (a rat of Tartary) tae\pe,m. *—,(med.) taupe,/., lalpa,/. TALSHIDE or Ta lwood, s. (fire- wood cleft and cut) falourde,/. TALUS or Talod, s. (arch, and fort.) talus, m. TAN *TAMALAPATRA, s.(tree,) tamalapatra, m., mtilabatre, m., feuille indienne,/. *TAMANDUA, s. talmandua, m., umbua, m., tamanoir. m., four- millrr, m., I'nurs aux founnis, in., myrmecophage, m. •TAMARIND, s. taniarin, m. Tamarind-tree, tamarinier, m. •TAiVIARISK, s. (tree) taraaris ou tamarisc. m. •TAM.ATIA, s. (om.) bee k cuils lere, m., tamatla, m., sorte de poule d'eau,/. TAMBAC or Tombac, s. tombac, m., similor, m. TAMBARINE, «. tambourin, m. TAMBOUR, s. tambour, (de jeu de paume,) m. — , (arch.) tam- bour, m., vase, m., campane, /. — , (embroidery,) tambour, m. TAME, adj. apprivoise, doux, do- mestiqne, bon, qui n'est pas farouche. To grow — , s'appri- voiser. Tame, dorapt^, abattu; humble, humilie, soumis, sans ame, sans coeur. To Tame, v, a. apprivoiser, domp- ter, adoucir. To — again, rap- privoiser. To — a hawk, aflfaiter un faucon. — , dompter, abattre, humilier, souraettre, subjuguer. T A M E A B L E, ad;", domptable, qu'on peut apprivoiser. TAMELY, adv. d'une maniere douce et timide, avec soumission; lachement, sans courage. TAMENESS, s. humeur douce, /., soumission, /., defaut de cou- rage, m., timidity, /., laohet^,/., qualite de ce qui est apprivoise,/. TAMER, s. celui qui apprivoise, dotnpteur, m., conqnerant, m., vainqueur, m. TAMING, .1. apprivoisennent, m. TAMINY, s. ^tamine, /., (sorte d'etofie.de laine.) TAMKIN orToMKiN,s.tampon,ro. •TAMOATA, s. (fish) tamoata, m. To TAMPER, V. n. prendre des remedes, etre dans les remedes. — , se meter. — , pratiquer, sol- liciter, tS.cher de gagner. — , delicater. TAMPERED in or with, part. adj. dont on se mele, ou bien pratiqu^, soUicite. TAMPING, s. or stemming a hole, (among miners,) bonrre./.il'action de bourrer,/. TAMPION or Tompion, s. (plug or simjple) tampon, m. •TAMPOE.s.sorte de mangoustan. •TAMNUS, ». (bot.) racine vierge, f., sceau de Notre-Dame, m. TAN;s. (bark of oak,) tan, m. To Tan, t>. a. tanner, passer en tan. To thoroughly, tanner a cceur. To Taji, ». a. and n. (by the sun,) haler el se haler ; bruler le teint el se bruler le teint. •TANAGRA orTANGARA.s. (om.) tanagra ou tangata, m., I'evSque, m., le pape, I'eaclave, m. TANG, s. gout fort, event, m., mauvais gout de viande ou de boisson ; deboire, m. TANGENT, s. une tangente. TANGIBILITY, ». qualite tactile. TANGIBLE, adj. tactile. TANGLE, s. nceud, m., tresse, m. 165 TAP 1 Tangles of hair, tresaia de che- \eax,f,pl. To Tangle, v.a. embarrasser, im- • pliquer, intriguer, engager ou entrainer dans un piege. To Tangle, v. n. s'embarraBaer, s'entorliller. TAN-HOUSE, «. tannerie,/. TAN-PIT or Tan-vat, s. fosse ou ' Ton met les cuira pour les tanner. TANK, s. fontaine ok cuvette,/. TANKARD, s. un grand pot k couvercle. TANNER, s.tanneur.m. Tanner's fieshing-knife, echarnoir, m. TANNING, s. Taction de tanner^ etc. Double-tanning of the hides, refaisage des peaux, m. Last — , passement de repos, m. ♦TANSY, s. (boL) tanaisie ou tane- sie, /., herbe aux vers, / Wild — , argentine,/. *TANT, s. araignee des champs, /., sorte de faucheux. TANTALISM, s. une envie, un desir, que Ton ne pent pas satis- faire'; chatiment de Tantale, m. To TANTALIZE, v. a. faire naitre une envie ou un desir que Ton ne pent pas satisfaire. •TANTALUS, s. (orn.) tantale ou. pelican de I'Am^rique, m. TANTAMOUNT, s. I'equivalent. TANTIVY, adv. au grand galop. To ride — , aller au grand galop, courir h. Unite bride. TANTOW or Tantoo, .■!. (riband- weaver's) manche de bandoir, m.; cheville depresse, (t. de relieur)/. TAP, s. un coup leger, une tape. T— , un nibinet (de barrique); broche,/, cahiielle,/. * — ,(chir.) canule,/. To Tap, D. a. toucher ou frapper l^gerement. To Tap a tree at the root, corner un arbre par le pied, — , percer, mettre en perce. *To I Tap one for the dropsy, faire ' l*op6ration de la ponction ou de ' la.paracentese a un hydropiqae. To Tap, v. n. (said of a hare) batire la terre de ses pieds de derriere. Tap-root, s pivot, m. To Tap, (said of roots) pivoter. TAPASSANT, adj. (among hunt- ers) qui est tapi, qui ae tapit. •TAPAYAXIN, «. (linard) tapay- axin, m. TAPE,s. ruban ou tiasu etroit de fil. Thpe-lace, dentelle faite avec du tiaau. To TaiPE, v. a. rubaner. •TAPE-WORM, s. ver aolitaire, m., tsenia, m. •TAPECON, s. (fish) tapecon ou responsadoux, m., uranoscope, m. TAPER, s. cierge, m., bougie, /., torche, /., flambeau, m., pain de bougie, m. Taper and Tapering, adj. coni- que, pyramidal, qui se termine en pointe. To Taper, v, a. terminer en pointe. To — the hair oul, effiler une ohevelure. To Taper, v. n. so terminer en pointe. •TAPERA, s. (orn.) tapera,/. TAPESTRY.s. tapisserie,/., tapia, m. Tapestry-har^ngs, tapisserie de haute lice. A tapeslry-jnaker 1313 TAP un tapiasier. — of the high warp, lapisserie de haute lice. — ■ of the lowvoarp, tapisserie de basse-lice. 1\ipeslTy-v)eaveTy of the high warp, haute-liceur ou haute-licier, m. Tapestry-weaver of the lam warp, basse-licier, m. TAPETY, s. (quadruped) tapety ou tapiti, ou cilli, rn. *TAPIR, ». (quadruped) Wori, m., danta, m. ou anta, m., elan de quito, m., vagra, m., maypourri, ou manipouris, m., tapir, m. ♦TAPPING, s. Ifihir.) ponction,/., paracenlese,/. To TAPPY, V. 71. (as deer) se tapir. TAP-ROOM, i!. tabagie,/. TAPSTER, s. celui qui tire la biere dans un ca^—et. TAR,s.gou'^ ,,it,,poixnavaIe,^. Tar-buckut, auge k goudron, /. — or Jack-tar, un matelot, (par derision, comine on dit vulgaire- ment en fran^is,) papa goudron ou culgoudronne. To Tar, t). a. goudronner. *TARABE, s. (parrot) tarabe, m. •TARAGUIRA, s. (lixard) tara- guira ou taraquira, m. *TARAND, s. (reindeer) tarande, f. ou tarante, m., buffle, m., renne de Laponie, m. *TARANIOLA, s. (orn.) taraniolo. •TARANTISMUS, s. (med.) ta- rentisme, m, •TARANTULA, s. (spider) taren- tule,/. TARDATION, s. delai, m., re- tardement, m., retard, m., retar- dation,/. *TARDIGRADOUS, adj. mar- chant lentement, TARDILY, adv. lentement, avec Jenteur; IStchement, en paresseux. TARDINESS and Tardity, ». lenteur, /., lachele, /., noncha- lance,/., indolence,/. TARDY, adj. lent, tardif; pares- seux, indolent, lache. — , negli- gent, inattentif. — , coupable, en faute, en defaut. To Tardy, v. a. retarder, empe- cher, arreter, *TARE,s.(io(.)ivraie,/. — , tare, /., trait, m. — and tret, rabais pour la tare, pour le trait, m. To Tare, v. a. rabattre du prix d'une marchandise pour la tare. *TAREIB0JA, s. (serpent) tat^i- boia, m. *TARE1RA, s. (fsh) tareira, m. TARGE, and Target, s. targe,/. Target, (to shoot at) blanc, m. TARGUIM, s. largum, m. Author of a — , targumiste, m. Belonging to the Targums, targumique. TARIFF, s.tarif,m. •TARIN, s. (orn.) tarin, m. _ TARN, s. un marais, un marecage; bourbier, m., fondriere,/. To TARNISH, v. a. ternir, H^trir, decolorer. To Tarnish, ». n. se ternir, perdre son lustre mt son ^dat. TARPAWLING, «. tente gou- dronnee, toque,/., prelat, m. »TARRAGON,s. (hot.) estragon.m. TARRER, s. goudronneur, m. TARRIANCE, s. retard, m., re- tardement, m., d^Iai, m., retnise, * empechetnent, m. 1314 TAS TARRIER, s. sorte de petit chien de chasse. To TARRY, V. n. deraeurer,rester, s'arreter, attendre, sejourner. — , tarder, s'arreter, s'amnser, rester. *TARSEL, s. (hawk) tiercelet, m. *TARS0, s. (a white stone used for flass instead of sand) tarso, tn. 'ARSUS, s. (anat.) le larse. TART, adj. aigre, vert, piquant, acre, 4pre, mordicant. — wine, du vin vert. A — answer, une r^ponse verte ou piquante. Tart- ISH, aigrelet. Tart, s. une tarte. A tart-pan,UBe tourtiere. TARTANE, s. (mar.) une tarlane. TARTAR, s. tarlre, m., cendre gravelee. Cream of — , creme de tartre. Refined — , tartre purifi^. TARTAREAN, adj. infernal. ♦TARTAREOUS and Tarta- rous, adj. (chem) tartareux, de tartre, qui contient du tartre. *To TARTARIZE, v. a. (chem.) impregner de tartre, tartariser. *TARTARUGA, s. (tortoise) tarta- ruga,/. TARTLET, s. (cui.) tartelette,/. TARTLY, adv. aigrement, avec aigreur, vertement. TARTNESS, s. aigreur, /., qua- lite aigre,/, vert, m., acidite, /., acrete,/. — , severite,/, humeur s^v^re ou aigreur,/, paroles aigres ou piquantes,/. p/. *TARUGA, s. (glama or Peruvian sheep) taruga ou taruca, m. TASK, s. tS,che,/. To take to —, reprimander, gronder, eensurer. To Task, v. a. donner on irapoaer une t^che. TASKER or Taskmaster, s. celui qui donne une tache. TASS, s. (of an armour) tassette,/. TASSEL, s. une tassette, gland de sole, m., etc. ITie — of an armour, la tassette d'une cuirasse. The tassels qfa coacA-,mains d'un carrosse, / A — of a' hook, un signet ou tourne-feuille, /. "Tas- sel or Tassel-hawk, or rather Tercel, tiercelet de faucon, m., le male du faucon. The — of a saker, sacret, m., le mfi,le du sacre. TASSELED, adj. orne de glands. TASSES, s.jpl. cuissards, m. pi. TASTEABLE, adj. savonreux. TASTE, s. le gout (I'un des cinq sens) ; savourement, m. — , gout, m., saveur,/. Good, or had — of fruit or pulse, acabit, m. — of the corn or grain, (said of bread) gout de fruit. — , gout, m., dis- cernement, m. To Taste, v. a. gofiter, tS,ter; (jig.) essayer, eprouver. To — again, regouter, ret&ter. To Taste, v. n. gouter. — , avoir quelque gout, TASTED, adj. qui a quelque gout particulier. TASTEFUL, adj. savoureux, de haut gout. TASTELESS, adj. qui n'a point de gout, sans gout, fade, insipide. TASTELESSNESS, s. insipidite, /., fadeur, /. TASTER, s. celui ou cells qui goute, ou qui fait I'essai de quel- que mets ou liqueur, diguslateur. TAW m. — , essai ou petite tasse, (pour gouter le vin), m. ; (for cheese) sonde,/. *TATA YOUBA, s. (fustic tree) tatauba, m., ou tatajiba, m, *TATI, ». (orn.) tali m., oiseau- mouche, m., colibri, m. TATTER, s. un larabeau, un hail- Ion, une guenille. To be all in tatters, etrt tout dechire. To Tatter, v. a. d^chirer, mettre en pieces ou en lambeaux, en guenilles. TATTERDEMALION, s. un fredin, un gueux convert de aillons, un va-nu-pieds. TATTERED, parL adj. tout de- chire, en pieces, en guenilles, qui tombe en lambeaux; ftipp^, de- Eenaille, d^guenille. — clothes, aillons, m. pi. TATTLE, «. babil, m., caquet, m. To Tattle, d. n. babiller, causer, jaser, caqueter. TATTLER, s. un babillard, une babillarde, un jaseur ou causeur, une jaseuse oil causeuse, un ca- queteur, une caqueleuse. TATTOO, s. retraite, /. To beat the — , battre la retraite. ■"TATU, s. (armadillo) tatou, m., apar, m., encoubert, m., tatuette, m., aiotochtli, m., cachimame, m., kabassou, m., cirquincon, m. ou tatous k 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 18 bandes. TAVERN, s. taverne, /., cabaret k vin, m., buvette,/, auberge,/, hotel, m. A tavern-keeper, un cabaretier, un tavemier. A blind — , un cabaret borgne. TAVERNER or Tavern-man, s. un tavernier, un cabaretier. TAUGHT or Tau't, adj. (mar.) raide ou tendu. TAUNT, s. insulte,/., raillerie, /., brocard, m., sarcasme, m., re- proche, m., un coup de bee. Taunt, adj. (mar.) fort grand, fort haut, extraordinairement grand ou haut. To Taunt, u a. and n. reprocher, insulter, brocarder, railler, touT- ner en ridicule, se moqiier de. TAUNTER, s. un railleur, un moqueur ; une railleuse, une moqueuse. TAUNTING, s. raillerie,/. TAUN'TINGLY, adv. enraillanl, par raillerie, d'une maniere in- sultante.avec insolence et mepris. TAURUS, s. (asl.) le taureau. TAUTOLOGICAL, adj. tautolo- gique, plein de redites ou de re- petitions. TAUTOLOGIST, s. un horame qui se repete, qui>fait des repe- titions ennuyeuses. TAUTOLOGY, s. tautologie, /.. redite, /"., repetition,/. TAUTOPHON Y,s. tantophonie^y. TAW, s. (marble to play with) petite boule de marbre, bdle,/ TAWDRINESS, s. parure Irop affectee, sans grace et sans deh- catesse,/., faux brillanl. TAWDRY, adj. d'un echt ridi- cnle. A — dress, un habit de corned ien. TAWER, s. megissier, m. Tawer'n sqftening-iron, palisson, m. TAWING, s. m^gisserie, megie,/ TEA TAWNY, adj. tanne, de couleur do tan. A — compZciimi, un teint basan^ hal^, ou oriile ; bis, bise ; blond, blonde d'Egypte. TAX s. taxe,f., impot, m., impo- sition, J., charge, /., tribut, m., subside, m. To Tax, v. a. taier, mettre une taxe OK un impot, imposer. — , taxer, accuser, reprocher, blamer. TAXABLE, adj. sujet k la taxe oil k I'impot, imposable. TAXATION.s. taxation,/., taxe,/. TAXER, s. eelui qui taxe, qui met des impositions ou taxes. — , ijur.) taxateur, m. TAXERS, s. {at Cambridge, Eng- land^ inspecteura des poids et des roesures, m. *TAYOVE, s. (Cayenne cabbage) tayove, m. •TAZEL or Teazel, s. chardon dont se servent les ouvriers en drap, m. TEA, s. the, m., arbrisseau; la feuijle de cet arbrisseau. Green — , the vert. A tea-pot, une thei- ere. A dozen tea-cups, une dou- zaine de tasses ^cafe. Tea-spoon, une cuiller a cafe. Tea-lable of China-vxire, un plateau. A tea- kettle, bouilloire.jf. A tea-board, tea-table, tea - equipage, cabaret, m. Tea-garden, gumguette, /. *Mexico-tea, the du Mexique oa ambrosie du Mexique. To TEACH, V. a. enseigner, ap- prendre, instruire, montrer, die- ter. To — mt, deniaiser. To Teach, ii. n. enseigner, faire des instructions, donner des le- 90ns, precher. [To teach, enseigner ; to instruct, instruire (synon.)] TEACHABLE, adj. docile, sus- ceptible d'insiruclion. TEACHABLENESS,*, docilit^,^. TEACHER, ». raaitre, m., pre- cepteur, m., docteur, m., ou bien un predicateur. TEACHING, s. instruction, /., enseignement, m. TEAL, ». (om.) sarcelle, /., oa (icrodlo ft TEAM, ». un altelage. To Team, v. a. atteler. TEAR, s. larme,/., pleurs, m:pl., (dans un sens plus itendu) une larme, une goutte. To shed tears, verser des larmes, repandre des pleurs. Tears, (ofthe sap of trees) pleurs, m. pi. — , dechirement, m., dechirure,/. To Tear, v. a. dechirer, raeltre en pieces. — , (jur.) lacerer. — , arra- cher. To — asunder, (people that fight) decharpir. To Tear, v. a. el n. desoler, tour- menter ou se desoler, se cha- griner, enrager, se depiter, faire le turbulent, s'emparer, faire du bruit. To — to pieces, {fo slander) raetire en capilotade. TEARER, s. celui qui d^ehire. TEAR-FALLING, adj. tendre, qui verse des larmes, qui a le don des larmes. TEARFUL, adj. qui pleure, en larmes, en pleurs. TEARING, «. dechirement, m. — , dechirure,/. TEL Tearing, adj. fort, puissant. Tearing, adv. ex. : She goes — fne, elle le porte exir^mement haut, elle va toujours parfaite- ment bien mise, elle est toujours pimpante. To TEASE, V. a. tourmenter, im- portuner, vexer, faire enrager; tarabuster; donner atteinte; as- sassiner, tkcber. *TEASEL or Fuller's thistle, s. chardon k bonnetier, a foulon, k cordier, m. To Teasel, v. u. peigner de la laine ou du lin. — , laner, eplai- gner. To — the stockings, eclair- cir les bas. To — the stockings over atrain, rappreter les bas. TEASER, s. celui ou ce qui tour- men te; importun,m., tourment,m. TEAT, s. tette d'animal. TECHILY, adv. de mauvaise hu- meur, de mauvaise gr^ce, a contre-coeur. TECHINESS, s. mauvaise hu- meur, humeur reveche ou acari- atre ; humeur bourrue. TECHNICAL, adj. technique; d'art ou de science. A — word, un mot technique,un terme d'art. TECHY, adj. reveche, bourru, de mauvaise humeur, k qui tout deplait, qui se fliche aisement. *TECOLITHOS, s. (o gem) pierre d'olive,/., pierre de Judee,/. TECTONIC, adj. teetonique, m. To TED, «. a. mettre le foin en veillotes. TE-DEUM, ^. Te Deum. They sang the — , on chanta le Te Deum. TEDIOUS, adj. ennuyeux, ennu- yant, long, lassant, fatigant, triste. — , lent, long, tardif, qui impa- tiente par sa lenteur. TEDIOUSLY, adv. d'une maniere ennnyeuse. TEDIOUSNESS, s. longueur en- nuyeuse, prolixite, /., ennui, m. — in speech, ambages, m. pi. To TEEM, v. a. el n. enfanter, mettre au mnnde. To Teem, v. n. etre enceinte. To Teem, v. a. verser, repandre. TEEMFUL, Teeming, oifjf. fe- cond .fertile, abondant,prolifique. TEEMLESS, adj. sterile. TEENS,*, lesanneesdepuistreize jusqu'^ vingt exclusivement. TEETH jjZiirai 0/ Tooth, dents, /. pi. Clenched — , dents bien serrees. Peirijied — , dents fos- siles. — of a carding-comb, crocs, m. pi. Middle — ofa comb, tallies depeignes,/. pi. To "Teeth, v. n. faire ses dents. *TEGUMENT, s. (anal.) tegu- ment, m. To TEH-HE, V. n. rire du bout des dents, rire sans faire de bruit. *TEIL-TREE, s. tilleul, m. TEINT, s. teinle, /., coup de pinceau, m. •TEITEI, s. (bird) teitei ou teitet, m., guranthe-eng^ra, m. TEJUGUACU, s. (lizard) teju- gnacu, m., teguiain, m. *TEJUNHANA, s. (lizard) te- cunhana, m. TELAMONES, s.pl. (arch.) at- lantes, m.pl,, especes de tennes. Tem TELEGRAPH, s. telegraphe,'m. TELESCOPE, s. telescope, m. lunette d'approche, /. *Tele. scope-shell, telescope, m. TELESCOPIC A L, adj. de tfles. cope ; qu'on ne decouvre qu'avec le telescope. To TELL, V. a. dire, exprimer, declarer, apprendre, center, ra- conter ; montrer, faire voir, faire savoir, communiquer, informer, donner avis, annoncer, d^duire. To — stories of one, faire des rapports de quelqu'un, embellir. To — one's ntind plainly, tran- cher net. To — over again, redire. [To tell, dire; to disclose, di- couvrir, ouvrir; to reveal, rivd- ler ; to divulge, divulguer ; to dis- cover, dicouvrir, d^nonce7"(synpn.)] To 'Pell, v. a. compter, nombrer. To Tell abroad, dire partout, divulguer, publier. To Tell, v. n. raconter, publier, chanter, celebrer. TELLER, s. celui ou celle qui dit, qui raconte; un diseur, un contour; une diseuse, une con- teuse. A fortune-teller, un diseur ou une diseuse de bonne aven- ture. A tale-teller, un contour de sorneties. — , un compteur. The tellers of the exchequer, les compteurs, comptables, ou rece- veurs de I'echiquier. *TELLINA, s. (shell) telline, /., epaulee, /., flion, m., espece de came. *TELLINITE, s. (fossil) tellinite. TELLTALE, s. un rapporteur, un faiseur de malins rapports; un pestard ; (among school-boys) un rediseur. — of the tiller, (in a ship) axiometre, m. ♦TEMAPARA, s. (lizard) tema- para, m. *TEMBUL, .•.. (plant) temboul, m., betel, m. TEMERARIOUS, adj. tem^raire. TEMERITY, s, temerite, /., har- diesse imprudente, /., audace ineonsideree,/. TEMPER, s. melange, m., accord, m,, combinaison/., temperament, m. — , temperament, m., com- plexion,/., constitution du corps, /., accommodement, m., calibre, m. — , humeur,/., caractere, m., naturel, m., esprit, m., genie, m. A good — , un bon naturel. An even — , un esprit egal. — , sang- froid, m., tranquillite d'ame, /., flegme, m., moderation, /., pati- ence, /. — of one*s mind, as- siette,/. Temper or Tempering of iron or steel, trempe du ler ou de I'acier,/. ^ To Temper, ti. a. meler, melan^er, detremper, delayer. — , temperer, moderer, adoucir, calmer, cor- riger, attremper. To Temper iron or steel, tremper le fer ou I'acier, lui donner la trempe; acerer, assaisonner. To — again, retremper. To — hard, (among plasterers) gacher serre. TEMPERAMENT, s. tempera- ment, m., complexion, /., consti- tution,/. — , temperament, m. adoucissement, composition, /, accommodement, m. 131S TEM TEMPERAMENTAL, adj. de temperament ow du tempera- ment, qui yient de, ou qfii tient k la (fomplexioiL TEMPERANCE, s. temperance, /., sobriele./. , — , sang-froid, m., patience,/.,mod^i'ation/.,flegme, m., tranquillite.d'ame,_/. ■tEMPERATE, adj. tempere, niD- dere. — ,temperant, sobre, modere dans ie buire et dans le manger, irugal. — , modere, pose, de sang- froid, flegraatique. , TElWPERATELY, adv. modere- ment, avec moderation ; de sang- froid, posem^nt; avec tempe- rance, sans exces, TEMPERATENESS, s. modera- tion, /., sang-froid, m., flegme, m., tranquillity A^nme.,/. , Temperature, s. tempera- ture,/. — , moderation,/. TEMPERED, (ifij.d'une humeur, d'un esprit. Even-tempered, d'ane humeur ^gale. TEMPEST, s. tempete, /, tour- mente, /., orage, m.; fjig.) trouble, m., desordre, m., agitai tion,/, . To Tempest, v. a. troubler, agiter, soulever, exciter une temp^te. TEMPEST-BEATEN, ati;. battu par la tempete. TEMPESTIVITY, =. etat de ce qui est de saison. TEMPEST-TOST, adj. ballotte par la tempete oil. PouTagatx.. TEMPESTUOlJS, oii;'. orageux, de tempete. TEMPLAR, s. un ^tudiaiit en droit, un membre du college du temjjle, h, Londres. Templars or Knights Templars, s. pi., tera- pliers, m. pi, TEMPLE, s. temple, m., eglise, /. * — , {anat.) la tempe ou temple. -^, tpfaloom) temple, m. TEMPLET, s. (arch.) plinthe, /., souba&sement,7n., cale,/.,patin,7n. TEMPORAL, adj. temporel, qui dure un qertain temps. — , tem- porel, seculier, oppose a spiriluel, la'ique. * — , ^anat.) temporal. Temporality, temporals, s. le tpmporel, le revenu tempo- rel, les biens temporels, m. pi. T E M P R A L L Y, adii. tempo- rellement, dans cette vie. TEMPbRALTY, s. laiques, m. pi., temporel, m. TEMPbRANEOUS, Tempo- RARY, adj. temporel, qui ne dure qu'un temps, passager, de.peu de duree, temporaire. TEMPORARINESS, s. etat de ce qui ne dure qu'un temps. To TEMPORIZE, v. n. tempo- riser, differer, s'accommoder au temps et aux circonstances. TEMPORIZER, s. temporiseur.m. TEMPORIZINQ, s. temporise- ment, m. To TEMPT, V. a. tenter, ponaser, porter, exciter, soUiciter, inviter (au mal) ; eblouir, donner envie, faire naitre le d^sir, d6fier. TEMPTABLE, adj. aujet k la tentation, sujet & se laisser tenter, TEMPTATION, s. tentation,/. TEMPTER, s. tentateur, m., s^- ducteur, m. 1316 TEN TEMPTING, adj. tentanl, qui tente. TEMSE or Temsed Bread, s. le pain le plus blanc ou detleurde farine. TEMULENCY, ». ivresse, /., ivrognerie,/. TEMULENT, adj. ivre, enivre. TEN, adj. o/numlier, dix. TENABLE, adj. tenable, qui peut tenir ou resistor. — , soutenable. Tenacious, adj. tenace, qui tient fortement, visqucux, adhe- rent., — , tenaceVattache, chiche, mesquin, interesse, avare, dur k la desserre. tenaciously, adv. avec te- nacite,avecune ibrte adherence. — ,ob9tinement, avec Qpini3,trete. — , chichement, mesquinement, en avare. TEN ACIOUSNESS, Tenacity, Si t^nacite, /., viscosity, /., forte adherence ; (fg.) opiniatrete, /., obstination, /.; ou bien avarice,, /., tenacite, /., mesq uinerie, /., humeur interessee,/. TENAILLE, s. (/orf.) tenaille,/. TENA ILLON, «. (/or(.) tenaillon. TENANCY, s. jouissance d'un bien, que I'on tient d'un autre, /., tenement, m. Tenant, s. tenancler, m., vassal, m.,fermier,}n., locataire, m., usu- fruitier, m., redevancier, m. A — of land, amodiateur, m. — for life, usufruitier sa vie durant, m. — , habitant, m. — , (6?.) tenant, m. To Tenant, v. a. tenir Si bail, tenir a ierme. TENANTABLE, adj. logeable, habitable. TENANTING, s. assemblage 4 tenon et & raortaise, m. TENANTLESS, adj. qui n'est point afierme ou loue. "►TENAR or Thenar, s. {anat.) tenar, m. ■►TENCH, ?, {fish) tanehe,/. To TEND, V. a. veiller, garder, avoir soin, accompagner. 'To ■ Tend an averment in law, offrir les preuves, , , To Tend,.». n. tendre, aboutir, visef, butter:; cohtribuer, con- courir. To Tend or Swing, (Tnar.) eviler. TENDENCE, Tendency, s. ten- danpe, /., direction vera un en- droit ou un objct, /., penchant, m., disposition,/., but, m., fin, /. [Tendency,- tendance ; course, course ; drift, direction (synon.)] TENDER, adj. tendre, daicat, qui n'est pas dur. — , tendre, delicat, scrupuleux. — , tendre, delicat, sensible, faible. — , ten- dre, sensible k I'amitie, k la com- passion, et plus particulierement a I'amour. To make ■—', attendrir. Tender of, jaloux de, delicat sur, qui a ,des,egards pour. — , tendre, mignard. Tender, ,s. oSse, /., proposition, /., avance, /.. — , (mar.) allege; /., chaloupe,/., patache,/. ' To Tender, v. a. offrir,. pi«senteri proposer. To — ihe oaOi, deferei le serment. — , faire cas, estimerj tenir compte, se soucier, avoir soin, avoir 6gard. TEN TENDER-HEARTED, adj. qii E^ le coeur tendre ; indulgent. TENDERLING, «.. le bois nais- sant d'un jeune daira. — , un enfant gate; un favori, m. TENDERLY, adv. tendrement I douillettement, delicatement, mignardement; indulgemment. TENDERNESSjS.qualite tendre tenrtrete (en parlantdes viandes), /., delicatesse, /., delicatesse (da conscience),/. — ,,tendresse,/., sensibilite, /., amiti^, /., amour, m., aflection, /., compassion, /. — , indulgence, /., egards, m., attention,/. 'TENDINOUS, adj. {anat.) tendi- deux, plein de tendons. *TENDON, s. (anal.) un tendon. ♦TENDRIL, s. tendron,)B., tendre rejeton (d'une plante), m., sur- geon, m., vriUe,/. ou main de la vigne, /. , — , tendron, m., car- tilage, m. TENEBR.IE or "Teneeres, s. pi. tenebres, /. pi. TENEBRICqSE and Tenebri- ous, adj. tenebreux, obscur, som- bre. •TENEBRIO, s. {insect) tenebrion. TENEBROSITY, s. tenebres,/, pi., obscurite,/. ■TENEMENT, s. {jur.) tenement, m., maison, /. ou terre, /., que Ton tient d'un autre. TENERITY, s. qualite tendre,/., retat d'une jeune plante, m. *TENESMUS,s.(me(2.)tenesme,7n. TEN ET, s. dogme, m., assertion, /., opinion,/. TEN-FOLD, adj. dix fois autant. *TEN(jA, s. {tree) tanga, m., cochi, m., coco, m., palmier k coco, m., tenjatu, m. TENNIS, s. paume, /., courte paume, /. Tennis-plau, jeu de la pauine, m. Tennis-ball, balle de paume, /. Tennis-court, jeu de paume, m., tripot, m. TENON, s. {carp.) tenon, m. TENOR or Tenoijr, s. etat, m., brdre, m., econoraie, /., maniere r^guliere, conduite suutenue ou constante. Even tenor, confor- mite, /. — , la teneur, le con- tenu, le sens. — , {mus.) tenor, m., taille,/., concordant, m. Dp- per-tenor, haute-taille. Counter- tenor, haase^taiWe, TENSE, s. {gram.) temps, m. Tense, adj. tendu, raide. TENSENESS, Tension, and Tensure, s. tension,/., raideur,/ TENSIBLE or Tensile, adj. ca- pable de < tension, qui peut Stre tendu. TENSIVE, adj. qui raidit, qui contracte. T E N T, s. tente,/., pavilion, m. Tent-cloth, coutil, m. To pitch — , camper. — for gunners, ca- nonniere, /. "* — , tente, (pour une plaie), /. — , vin convert d'Alicante ou d'Espagne, m. To Tent, ». a. mettre une tente dans une plaie. To Tent, v. n. loger sous la tente, camper ; ' loger, habiter. TENTATION, a. tentative, /. essai, m., dpreuve,/. ■TENTATIVE, adj. d'essai. TER TENTED, adj. couvert de tentes. — , (said of a wound) rempli d'une tente. TENTER, s. crochet, m., croc, m. To be on the tenters, etre en sus- fens, dans I'incenitude, dans attente. Tenter, trier, or prover, (to hook doth on) rarae,/., aiame.y". — , ((o dry linen upon) etendoir, m. — , (fialgut-spinner's) lalart, 771. To Tenter, v. a. accrocher, atta- cher k un crochet. To Tenter, v. n. preter, s'etendre. TENTH, adj. dixieme (qu'on pro- nonce dizieme). Tenth, s. le dixieme, la dixieme partie ; la dime. TENTHS,s. j)t (egL) A6cimea,f.pl. TENTHLY, adv. dixiemement, en dixieme lieu. •TENTHREDO, «. (e7i(.) mouche 4" scie, /■., ou mouche h tariere, /., sorte de fausse chenille. - T E N T I GINOUS, adj. etendo, raide. TENTOW or Tentxa- diment; negligemment, sans at tention, stupidement, betement. THOUGHTLESSNESS, «. elour- derie, /., inadvertance, /, inat- tention,/. THOUGHTSICK, adj. maladede pensees facheuses. THOUSAND, adj. and s. mille, mil; un mille, un millier. THOUSANDTH, adj. millieme. THRALDOM, and Thrall, s. esclayage, m., servitude, /. — , nn esclave. To Thrall, v. a. assujetir, asser- vir, rendre esclave. . THRAPPLE, «. gosier, m., le sif- flet, la Irachee-artere. To THRASH, v. a. baltre. To — corn, battre du ble, battre en grange. 3'o -^ one, baltre ou ros- ser quelqu'un, lui repasser le buffle, le bourrer, Taccommoder de toutes pieces ou d'importance. To Thrash, v. n. travailler, s'ap- pliquer fortement. THRASHER, s. batteur ou bat- teuse en grange. THRASHING, s. battag«, m., ac tion ou travail de batlre le ble,/. THRASHING-FLOOR, s. aire,/. THRASONICAL, adj. plein d'os- tentation, fanlaron. THRAVE, s. deux douzaines. -vingt-quatre. THREAD, «. fil, OT. A bottom of — , un peloton de fil. A bit of — , un brin de fil. Lace-thread, fil de plain. Gold or silver — , (among brocade-weavers,) fil riant, — , corde, /. Threads of the weights, (among^ riband-weavers,) rames, /. pi. Person that buys.^- in mar- kets, filotier, -ere, m.f. — of a razor, le fil ou le morfil d'un ra- soir. The -^ of a screw, le filet d'une vis.. To Thread, v. a. enfiler. — , pas- serpar, traverser, enfiler. THREADBARE, adj. tout use, qui montre la corde; (fig.) use, rebattu, trivial. THREADEN, adj. de fil. THREADY, adj. plein de fils. THREAT, s. menace,/. To Threat and To Threaten, v.a. menacer, epouvanterpardes menaces ; faire des menaces. To Threaten, menacer, promettre. THREATENING, s. menaces,/. Threatening, adj. mena^ant.qui menace, comminatoire. THREATENINGLY, adv. avec menace, d'une maniere mena- 9ante, d'un air menai^nt, en me- napant. THREATFUL, adj. menacant. THREE, adj. trois. A term of— years, triennalite,/ A term of — months, trimestre, m. — manner of ways, triplement. — times as much, le triple. THREE-CORNERED, adj.trian- gulaire, qui a trois triangles. THREEFOLD, adj. triple, trois fois auiant ou de trois aortes, compose de trois. *THREELEAVED, adj. h trois feuilles. — grass, trefle, m. THREE-PENCE, s. trois sous. THR THREE-PENNY, adj. vulgaire, bas, vil. THREE-SCORE, adj. soixante. THRENODY, s. chanson funebre, /"., complainle,/. THRESHOLD, s. le seuil de la porte. THRICE, adv. trois foia. To THRID, V. a. enfiler, (un pas- sage etroit,) s'y gtisser. THRIFT, 5. profit, m., gain, m. A spendthrift, un pradigue. — , frugalite, /., epargne, /., parci- monie,,/., economic^". * — , ibot.) statice ou staiic^e, /., gazon d'- Espagne ou gazon d plympe, m., (Eillet de Paris, m., herbe i, sept tiges, /. THRIFTILY, adv. frugalement, avec ff ugalite, d'epargne, d'eco- nomie. To live — , vivre d'eoo- nomie. THRIFTINESS, s. epargne, /., econotnie,/., frugalite,/. THRIFTLESS, adj. prodigue. THRIFTY, adj. frugal, eeonome, menao^er. THRILL, s. foret, m. To Thrill, ii. a. forer, percer, penetrer. To Thrill, v. n. penetrer. — , eprouver une vive sensation, tressaillir. Thrilling shrieks, des oris per^ans. THRISMA, s. ancienne piece de monnaie. To Thrive, v. n. pro6ter, gagner, prosperer, amasser du bien, de- venir ou se feire riche, A thri- ving tree, un arbre qui vient ■ bien, qui profile. THRIVER, s. qui profile, qui re- ussit, qui s'enrichit. THRIVING, s. bonheur, m., pros- perite, f. THRIVINGLY, aifi). avecaucces, heureusement. THROAT, s. gorge,/., gosier, m. The throat-band of a bridle, sous- gorge de bnde. — , {mar.) corne d'une vergue,/. Throat-kaliards, drisses, /. — of a hnee, collet d'une courbe, m. *THROATWORT, s. (pot.) herbe aux trachees, /., ganlelee, /., ganlsde Notre-Dame,/. pL THROB, «. battement, m., palpi- tation,/. To Throe, v. r>. palpiter, battre. THROBBING, s. palpitation, /. battement de cceur, m. THROE, s. douleurs del'enfante- ment,/.pZ. ob Sien I'agonie,/. To Throe, v. a. faire soufFrir de grandes douleurs. THRONE, s. trone, m. To Throne, i>. a. elever sur le trone. THRONG, .1. foule,/., presse, mul- titude,/., concours de peuple, m. To Throng, v. n. venir ou aller en fbule, ac(«urir. To Throng, v.a. presser. *THRQSTLE, s. (orji.) grive de vigne,/., grivette,/., mauvis,m„ touret, m., tr^Ie, m. THROTTLE,*, la trachee-artere. To Throttle, v. a. etrangler, suffoquer. THROUGH, prep, k travers, au travers,par,dans, parle moyen de. THU Through, adv. de part en part, des deux cotes. 1 am wet — , je suis mouille de part en part ou jusqu'sl la peau. THROUGH;BRED, adj. parfaite- ment bien eleve. THROUGH-LIGHTED, adj. eclair^ des deux cotes. THROUGHOUT, prep, tout au travers, tout le long de, par toutes les parties de. Throughout, adv. partout. *THROUGHSPLENT, s. {vet.)- sur-os cheville. To THROW, t>. a. jeter. To — silks, lordi-e' la sole, I'organsiner. Throwed silk,so\e organsinee,/., organ^in, m. To Throw awaV, perdre, employer ou depenser en vain, prodiguer. To Throw AWAV, jeter, rejeter. To Throw BY, rejeter, laisser ou mettre de coleJ To Throw down, terras- ser, jeter k terre, alterrer, ren- verser. To Throw off, chasser, faire sorti^; rejeter, se defaire, quitter, renoncer a. To Throw DOT, jeter dehors, chasser, pous- ser; rejeter, exclure ; laisser der- riere, devancer. To Throw up, jeter (en haut) ; jeter, quitter avec colere. — , vomir, rendre. To Throw, v. n. jeter le de mi les des. To Throw about, tenter fortune, feire un essai. Throw, s. coup, m., jet, m. The first — , le debut. A stone-throw^ un jet de pierre. Throw or Throe, douleur d'une femme en travail, douleur de I'enfante- ment,/. THROW^STER, s. ex.: A silk- throwster, un tordeur de sole, celui qui organsine la soie. THRUM, s. botdure de toile,/., grosselaine filee,/ Thrum-hat, un feutre,. chapeau de laine, m. Thrum-cap, bonnet de laine, m. To Thrum, v. a. racier, jouermal. THRUMMED, part. adj. battu, ♦THRUSH, s. lorn.) une grive. A cock-thrush, une grive male. A hen-thrush, une grive femelle. *THRUSHES, s. {med.) aphtes,m. THRUST, s. coup, m., botte, /., un coup d'epee ou de lance, etc. To falsify q. — , faire une feinte. A home-thrust, une bourrade. To 'Thrust, v. a. pousser, trainer. To — a nail in a board, chasser, cognerun clou dans une planche. — , presser, serrer. — , imposer, faire accroire; forcer d'accepter, faire prendre malgre soi. — , s'in- gerer, se meler. To Thru.st away, ecarter, eloigner, repous- ser, chasser. To 'Thrust back or OFF, repousser To Thrust, v. n. pousser, attaquer, faire assaut. — , s'ingerer, se meler, s'introduire. THRUSTING forward, adj. im- pul^if ToTHRYFALLOW,B.a. labourer la terre pour la troisieme fois; donner a la tefre un troisieme labour, une troisieme fapon. *THULAorTHUVA,s.(6o(.) thuya, m., arbre de vie, m, THUMB, s. le pouce. A thumb's 166 THW breadth, la largeurd'un pouce, un pouce. — , {overplus in measur- ing,) iven\,m. * Milter's — .(jffsA) tele d'&ne,/., ou chabot, m. To Thumb, v. a. manier gauche- ment ou patiner, bourrer. To — over a book, feuilleler ou parcou- rir un livre. THUMBSTALL, s. un d^. THUMP, s. un coup, (de poing ou de baton), etc. To Thump, v.a. donner des coups. ballre h. grands coups, rouer de coups. THUMPING, a. 71. carder de la laine, charpir. TOSS, s. Taction de ballolter ou Jeter ; seoousse, /. ; {fg.) peine, /., agitation,/., embarras, m. A — in a blanket, berne, /. — of the head, maniere affeci^e de re- muer la tete. To Toss, V. a. jeter ou renvoyer avec la main, lancer; ballotler ou secouer, agiter. To — a ball sideways, {at tennis) bricoler. To — something too hot into one's mouth, bricoler. To — one in a blanket, bemer quelqu'un. To — up a disk, faire un ragout ou une fricassee. — , agiter, d iscuter, ballotler. To Toss, v. n. {at tennis) ballotter, peloter. TOSSER, .1. quelqu'un qui jette, qui secoue, qui lance, etc.; ber- neur, m. TOU TOSSING, ». secousse,/., agita^ tion,/., Taction de secouer, etc., branle, m. The — of the sea, leu refrains de la mer, le roulis. TOSSI NGLY, adv. avec secousse. To TOT, V. a. {jur.) cotiser, taxer TOTAL, 04?'. total, complet; en- tier, tout; universel. TOTALITY, s. la totalite, le total, le tout. TOTALLY, adv. totalement, en- tierement, pleinement,tout-a-fait. •TOTANUS or Totano, ». {bird) lotanus ou totan, m. To TOTTER, v. n, ehanceler, va- ciUer, branler, etre prel k tomber ; (fg) tomber en decadence, rae- nacerruine; branler aumanche, TOTTERING or Tottery, adj. branlant, chancelant, vaciiiant. TOTTERINGLY, adv. d'une ma- niere chancelante. TOTUM, s {awhirlbone) un toton. *TOUCAN, s. {bird) toucan, m. TOUCH, 5. attouchement, m., lou^, cher,m. — , {in pointing) louche, /., trait, m., coup de pinceau, m. ; {fg.) trait d'esprit ou de railjerie, m., touche,/., lardon, m., satire, /., sarcasme, m., ou bien leinture, /., connaissance ou. impression legere,/ ToDCH of disease, une atiaquo ou atteinte de maladie. A — of the gout, un ressenliment de goutte. — , touche, /., essai de Tor ou de Targent, m. Touch- stone, la pierre de touche. — , touche,/., epreuve,/, essai, m. To Touch, v. a. {to meddle with) toucher. To Touch a loadstone, aimanter. — , toucher, joindre, etre contigu. — , toucher, attein- dre. — , toucher iquelque chose, en prendre, en oter. — , toucher, aflecter, emouvoir. — , toucher, concerner, regarder. — , toucher, exprimer, peindre. — , gagner, corrompre par des presens. To Touch up, retoucher, corriger; toucher (un instrument de mu- sique) ; toucher (une piece d'or), Teprouver (avec la pierre de touche). Touch the wind, {mar.) lof! gouverne au plus pres! To Touch, v. n. {to meddle with, to feel) toucher. To Touch at, {mar.) toucher. To Touch on or upon, (to border on) toucher, joindre. To Touch on or upon, {mar.) mouiller. To Touch upon a thing, toucher une chose, en parler incidemment. — , {said of a sail; to skiver) barbeyer. TOUCHABLE, adj. qu'on peut toucher ou manier. TOUCH-HOLE, .1. la liuniere (d'une arme k feu). TOUCHINESS, s. disposition k se piquer aisement, /., humeur chagrine. TOUCHING, s. attouchement, m. — , {feeling) toucher, m. Touch- ing UP, {finishing) rngr^ment, m. Touching slightly, frolement, m. — , {mar.) ecafe,/. ToucHjNO, prep, touchant, con- cernant, sur le sujet de. Touching, adj. touchant, pathe- tique, qui emeut les passions, qui touche le coeur. TOW TRA TRA TOUCHINGLY, adv. d'une ma- tiiere touchonte ou path^tique, •TOUCH-ME-NOT, «. (6o(.) balsa- mine sauvage, /., herbe impa- tieme, f., merveille k fleur jaune, /., eapeced'oitieou noli-me-tan- gere, m. TOUCH-NEEDLES, a. pi. {in as- saying) touchaux,m.^2., aiguilles, d'essai, y. p/. TOUCH-PAN, s. le bassinet d'une arme it feu, liatterie, /. TOUCH-STON E, s. (for gold) pierre de louche, /. Basalles, jierre de parangon,/. TOUCHWOOD, s. sorte de bois pourri qui sen d'amorce.de meche ou d'amadou; bois 4chauff4 TOUCHY, adj. chalouilleux, sen- sible, excess! vement d^lical ; qui ne peut rien endurer, trup sus- ceptible. TOUGH, adj. raide, dur, coriace; tenace, visqiieux, ibrt, robuste ou rude, cruel (en parlant des per- aonnes) j ( fe.) difficile, p^nible. To TOUGHEN, v. n. devenir dur ou raide, TOUGHNESS, s. dureti, /., rai- denr,/., tenacite.y., viscosity,/. TOUPET, s. {curl, etc.) toupet, m. TOUR, s. tour, m., voyage, m. — , cours, m., revolution, (des corps celestes),/. Tour o/Aair, un tour de cheveux, de fausses boucles. TOURMALIN or Lyncurium, s. ()ni».)'ourmaUne,/., ou. turpeline, /., tire-cendre, m., aimant des cendres, m. TOURNAMENT, Tourney, s. tournoi, m., joute,y. To TOURNEY, v. n. jouter, faire desjoiites. •TOURNIQUET, ». (c7iir.)tourni- quet, m. To TOUSE or TowsE, v. a. hous- /piller, tirailler, secouer, charpir. TOUSER, s. (a mastiff) un matin ; ijig.) un homme turbulent, em- port^, bruyanl, brutal. •TOUT-SAIN or Tutsan, «. (bot.) toulesaine,/'. TOW, .9. ^loupe,/. Tow-wadding. ouate de chanvre,/! Tow-boat, (maT.) chaloupe de remorque, /. Tow-line, (mar.) haussiere de tou^e, /., chableau, m. Tow- ROFE, grelin, m., ou haussiere k touer,/". To Tow, V. a. touer, remorquer (une barque ou un vaisseau). TOWAGE, louage, m. TOWARD, adj. docile, complai- sant, Tacile, flexible. Toward and Towards, prep. vers, du cot^ de, devers. To- wards, pr6s, environ, sur, vers. — Me end of the weeJc, vers ou sur la fin de la scmaine. To- WARDS,en vers, il'^gardde, pour. TowARDand Towards, adv. pres, k la main, sur le point de, pour. TOWARDLINESS, ». docility, /., complaisance,/., facility,/. TOWEL, s. serviette k essuyerles mains, /., essuie-main, m., une large touaille ronde. TOWER, ». une tour, une cita- delle, une forleresse; eignifie aussi une fontange. Towers of art organ, tourellea,/.p/. 'TowiR of Babel, (sMZ) tour de Babel,/. Tower of Babylon, (shell) tour de Babylone,/. To Tower, v. n. s'^lever, prendre son vol en haut, painter, prendre I'cssor TOWERED and Towery, adj. garni de tours. •T O W E R-M U STARD, ». (Jo(.) espjce de chou saurage. TOWING, a. remorque,/., touage, m., loue,/. T O W N, s. une ville, une place, un bourg. TOWN-CLERK, s. secretaire de la ville, m. TOWNHOUSE, ». la maison de ville,/., OK rh6lel de ville, m. TOWNSHIP, ». le corps de ville, la juridiction ou le territoire de la ville. TOWNSMAN, s. un bourgeois ou un habitant d'une ville. TOWNTALK, s. bruit de la ville, m., discours commun d'une ville, m.. la fable de la ville. TOXICAL, adj. venimeux, em- poisonn^. •TOXICODENDRON, s. (thepoi- son tree) toxicodendron, m.; (var- nish tree of Japan) vernis, m. •TOXICUM, s. toxique, m., poi- son, m. T O Y, s. un bijou, une breloque, uii colifichet , ornement de peu de valeur, m., un chiffon, une bagatelle, une babiole ; un jouet, une amusette, un joujou; bim- belot, m., colifichet, m. — , ba- biole, /., bagatelle, /., niaiserie, /., sottise,/., fantaisie,/., brimbo- rion, m. To Toy, v. n. badiner, jouer, fo- latrer. TOYER, .. un badin. TOYING, s. badinage, m. TOYISH, adj. badin, folatre. TOYISHNESS, «. badinage, m., jeu folitre, m. TOYMAN, «. un vendeur de bi- joux ou de joujoux; un bijoutier; un bimbelotier; un tabletier. TOYSHOP, s. une boutique de bijoutier ou de tabletier. •TOYWORT, s. (hot.) tabouret,m., ou bourse k berger,/. TOZY, adj. doux, souple. TRABEATION, a. (arch.) entable- ment, m., trab^tion,/., saillie,y. TRACE, a. trace,/., piste,/., voie, /. — , trace, /. marque, /., im- pression,/., reste, m., vestige, m. Traces (of draught horses) traits. To Trace, v. n. suivre k la piste, suivre les traces; (Jig.) decou- vrir, trouver, tirer. TRACER, a. celui qui suit, qui d^couvre. •TRACHjEA, a. (anat.)ttachie-ar- tere,/. *TRACHEiE,».(io(.)trachees,/.pi. TRACING-LINE, a. (mar.) carta- heu de tenle, m. TRACK, a. trace, f., piste,/., ves- tiges des hommes ou des b6tes, m. pi., trac, m. Track of a ship, le sillage d'un vaisseau, m., les eaux d'un vaisseau,/. bZ. Track of a coacfMf^heel, orniore,/., trace, /. — , trace, /., vesiige, m., marque, /., impression, /. — > trace, /., sentier, m., chemin battu, m. To Track, v. a. trouver, suivre k la piste. To Track a vessel, ba- ler un b^timent. TRACKING, s.halage,m. Road used for — , chemin de halage.m. TRACKLESS, adj. aans traces, ou il iiV a point de traces. TRACT, s. ^tendue, /., espace, m.„ laps, m. — , un traile, un discours. T R A C T A B L E, orfj. traitable, doux, complaisant, docile, facile, afiiible, d'un commerce ais^, so- ciable, bon, disciplinable. To make — , aporivoiser. TRACTABLENESS, a. humeur traitable, docility,/., douceur,/., complaisance,/., facilite,/, affa- bilite,/. TRACTABLY, adv. d'une ma- uiere traitable, douce, afl3ible,eic. TRACTATE, s. un trait^, un dis- cours. TRACTILE, n, la queue d'une robe. — , train, m., suite,/, de- duit, m., compagnie,/. A — of artillery, un train d'artillerie. A — of todies, une compagnie de dames. — , (eijuipoge,) arroi^ ?n. — , suite, /., serie,/., enchalne- ment, m. — , trainee de poudre, 1338 TRA /. — , embfiches,/. pZ.,pieges,ni. pi., amorce,/., ruse,/. ■To Train, ii. n. trainer, tirer apres soi. — , entrainer, porter, pousser, engager, exciter, attirer. To Train up, elever, dresser, for- mer, instruire. To — up in war, aguerrir. To — up (he soldiers, dresser ou discipliner les soldats. TRAINBANDS, s. la miliee, les bourgeois sous les armes. TRAINBEARER, .■!. un page qui porte la queue de la robe d'une personne de distinction. The — to the pope, le caudatalre du pape. TRAINING UP, s. instruction,/, TRAIN-OIL, s. huile de baleine, /., degras, m. To TRAIPSE, V. n. marcher ne- gligemment, marcher noncha- lamment. TRAIT, s. iin trait. TRAITOR, 8. un traitre. TRAITORLY, or Traitorods, ad}, traitre, de traitre, perfide, deloyal. TRAITOROUSLY, adv. en trai- tre, avec perfidie, d'une maniere perfide, traitreusement ; (jur.) proditoirement. TRAITRESS, s. une trailresse. TRALATITIOUS, adj. melapho- rique, figur^. TRALATITIOUSLY, adv. meta- phoriqnement. To TRALINEATE, v. n. s'eloig- ner de, s'ecarter, se d^tourner. TRAMMEL, s. tramail, m., trai- neau, m., (sorte de filet.) — , Imdn.) sorte d'entraves,/. pi. — , [in chimneys,) cremaillere,/. Trammels, s. pi. (inecon.) compas elliptique, m. To "Trammel, v. a. attraper, sur- prendre; erapctrer, intercepter, engager. TRAMMELLED, ddj, (man.) balzan. TRAMONTANE, s. tramontane. To TRAMPLE, v. a. and n. fouler aux pieds; C^.) mepriser. To — ahide, {among tanner s)y refbu- ler une peau. TRAMPLING, adj; ex. : A tramp- ling noise, bruit qu'on fait avec les pieds en marchant. TRANATION, s. I'action de pas- ser a la nage. TRANCE, s. extase, /., ravisse- ment, m„ vision,/., transe,/. TRANCHEFILE, s. (man.) tran- chefile, f., chajnette,/ TRANGLE, s. (bla.) trangle, /., fasse retrecie,/. TRANGRAM, s. niaiserie diffi- cile,/. 'TRANK, If, (among glovers,) eta- villon, m. T R A N N E L, s. une epingle ou cheville aigue ou pointue. TRANQUIL, adj. tranquille, pai- sibie. To TRANQUILLISE, v. a. tran- quilliser, rendre tranquille. TRANQUILLITY,s. tranjiuillite, /., repos,m., calme,m., quietude,/. [Tranquillity ,(ranjuiHit^,- peace, paix ,■ calm, calme, (synon,)] ToTRANSACT, v. a. ranger, ex- pedier, n^gocier, &ire, executer, terminer, acoommoder. TRA To Transact, v. n. Iransiger, irai- ter, s'accommoder. TRANSACTION, s. negociation, /., aflfaire,/., transaction,/,, con- vention,/., accommodement, m., ce qui se fait, ce qui se passe. During^ these transactions, sur ces entreiaites. 'T R A N S A L PINE, adj. transal- pine, de del^ les Alpes. TRANSANIMATION, a. la me- tempsycoae, la transmigration To TRANSCEND, v. a. passer, surpasser, exceller, surraonler. To Transcend, v. n. grimper, gravir, monter, escalader. TRANSCENDENCE andTBAN- scENDENcy, s. excellence, /., transeendance,/. TRANSCENDENT, adj. tran- scendant, excellent^ sublime, eleve,extraordinaire; d'une bont^ superieure ; admirable. TRANSCENDENTAL,a. a. cooper, tailler, creuser. To Trench about, en- vironner d'une tranchee ou d'un fosse. TRENCHANT, arfj. coupant,qui coupe. TRENCHER, s. iranchoir, m., tailloir, m., assiette de bois. — , bonne chere,/. — , (colleger's cap) toque, /. TRENCHER-FLY, Trencher- TRI FRIEND, s. un parasite, un ecorni- fleiir. TRENCHER-MAN, s. un man- gear. TRENCHER-MATE, s. compa- gnon de table, amatelot, m. TRENCHMORE, s. sorte d'an- cienne danse angiaise,/. To TREND, V. n. teiidre, aboutir, butter; viser, aller k une cer^ taine fin, it un certain but. TRENDLE or Trundle, s. une roulette. The — fyf a miUt la lanterne d'une meule de moulin. TRENTALS, s. service de trente messes pour les morts. *TREPAN, s. (cAir.) trepan, 771. — , [used in making guns) foret, m., alesoir, m. — . piege, m., em- buche,.y"., scraiageme, m., ruse,,/". *To Trepan, v. a. (chir.) tr^paner. — , attraper, surprendre, tromper, atiirer, engager par ruse ou sa- percherie, faire donner dans le panneau, empaumer, leurrer. TREPANNER, s. une personne qui attrape adroitement quel- qu'un o« qui lui joue un mau- Tats tonr, qui lui fait des affaires. TREPANNING, s. {chir.) trepan. »TR£PHINE,».(c7ii>.)petit trepan. TREPIDATION, s. trepidation, f., Iremblement, m., terreur, /., erainte,/., aJarme, /". TREPIGNER, v. n. {man.) tre- pigner. TRESPASS, s. offense, /., trans- gression,/., peche, m., prevarica- tion^., crime, m., delit, m. To Trespass, v. n. transgressor, violer, outre-passer, enfreindre, oQenses, choquer, pecher. TRESPASSER, s. prevaricateur, m., pecheur, m. TRESSED, adj. tresse (en parlant des ciieveux). TRESSES, s. pi. tresse (de che- veux),/. TRESTLE, s. treteau, m., de selle ou siege de bois i, trois pieds, un trepied, baudet, m. T R E s T I. E - T RE E s , s. pi (mar.) barres maitresses des hunes, J", pi., elongis, m. pi. Trestle of a cutler's seat, hachoir, m. TRETHINGS, s. taxes, /. pi, impots, m.pl. TREVET, s. un trepied, soit un trepied de fer, soit une chaise ou un siege k trois pieds, m. TREY, s. (at dice or cards) un trois. TRIABLE, adj. qui peut etre eprouve. TRIAD, s. triade,/. TRIAL, s. epreuve, f., essai, m., tentative,/., examen, m., preuve, /., experience, /.,' apprentissage, m. — , jugement, m., procea, m., decision, /., sentence judiciaire, /. 7'o have a — , etre juge. — , epreuve,/., affliction, tentation,/. TRIANGLE, s. triangle, m. TRIANGULAR,arf/. triangulaire. TRIARIANS and Triarii, s. pi. {antiq.) triaires, m. pi. TRIBE, «. iribu, /., lamille, /., classe,/, espece,/. T'RIBLET and Tribohlet, ». (o goldsmith's tool) triboulel, m. TRIBRACHYS, s. tribraque, m. TRIBULATION, s. tribulation, TRI /., trouble, m., affliction, /., ad- versitc,/., traverse,/., misere,/., angoisse,/. *TRIBULUS AauATiODS, s. (hot) tribule aquatique, m., macro ou made,/.; cornuelle, /., corniole, /., chfttaigne d'eau, /., trnffe d*eau,/., saligot, m., ^charbon ou ^charbot, m. Tribulus ierrestris, herse, /., croix de chevalier, /., saligot terrestre, m. TRIBUNAL, s. tribunal, m. TRIBUNE, s. (antiqd tribun. TRIBUNITIAL and Trib(jni- Tious, adj. tribunitien, de tribun, TRIBUNITIAN, adj. (antiq.) tri- bunitien. TRIBUTA RY, adj. el s. tributaire, qui pale tribut; un tributaire, un siijet. TRIBUTE, ». tribut, m., imp6t, m. TRICE, s. un moment, un instant. In a — , dans un moment, en un instant, en un tournemain ou tour de main, en moins de rien, dans une minute. ♦TRICEPS, s. (ona«.) triceps, m. ♦TRICHIASIS, s.(.med.) trichiase. »TRICHOMANES, s. (hot.) poli- tric, m., capillaire rouge, m. •TRICHOSANTHES, s. Ifiot.) sorte de concombre. *TRICHOURI, ». pi. (ent) mou- ches k filets an derriere,/. pi. TRICK, s. petite fraude ou trom- perie,/., supercherie,/., ruse,/., artifice, m., finesse, /., malice, /., niche, /., tour malicieux, m., trait de ftiponnerie, m., manege, m., intrigue, /., manigance, /., attrape,/, tricherie,/. A simple — , une sottise. A slippery — , manquement de parole^ m. To use tricks, biaiser. — , tour, m., trait de subtilite ou d'adresse de main, m. To show juggling tricks, faire des tours de gibeciere, des tours de gobetets ou de passe- passe. Sy a — , frauduieuse- ment. Trick q/"ear(fs, une levee, une main. To Trick, v. a. jouer un tour, at- traper, filouter, tromper, duper, afliner, caponner. — , parer, or- ner, atinter. To — oneself up, se parer, se requinquer, s'attifer, se redresser. — , laire en un tour de main ; travailler legere- ment,ebaucher. To —, (in paint- ing,) croquer, dessiner grossiere- ment. TRICKER or Trigger, *. de- tente (d'an fusil),/., deelin, m. TRICKING, s. panire,/., orne- ment, m. — , ftiurberie,/, fourbe, /„ duperie, /., troraperie, /., pa- telinage.m. A — /eUow,capoa,m. TRICKISH, adj. trompeur, arti- ficieux. TRICKLE, s. une goutte. To Trickle, v. n. degoutter, tom- ber goutte a goutte, distiller; cooler, ruisseler, decouler. TRICKLING, «. coulement, m., decoulement, m. — of water, chute d'eau,/. TRICKSTER, ». un patelin, un fourbe, un trompeur, un aven- lurier. triclinium; s. (anHq.) salle k manger,/. TW TRICORPORAL, adj. qui a trois corps. *TRlDACN.iE, «. pi. (shell) b^Li- tiers, m. pi. ♦TRIDAX, s. (hot.) sorte d'aster. TRIDE.ad;'. (among hunters) court et pret. — , (man.) tride, vif, prompt, serre. TRIDENT, s. trident, m. •Trident or Tridenlate, adj. qui a trois dents. TRIDUAN, adj. de trois jours, qui arrive tous les trois jours. TRIENNIAL, adj. triennal, qui dure trois ans, qui arrive de trois en trois ans. — office, or dignity, triennat, m. TRIER, 5. celui qui essaie, qui ^ptouve; (fe.) epreuve,/, pierre de touche,/ To TRIFALLOW, v. a. donner la troisieme fa9on aux terres. TRII'ID, adj. coupe ou divise en trois parties. TRIFLE, s. bagatelle,/., niaiserie, /.,sottise,/., babiole,/., colifichet, m., amusette, /., coionnene, /., faribole,/, fairas, m., v^tillei, /., bibus, m. To mind trifles^ ba- ^u enauder. iJe stands upon trifles, il tient k des vetilles. To Trifle, v. n. badiner, s'arauser a la bagatelle, dire ou faire des sotlises. To Trifle awav, t>. a. employer ou perdre en bagatelle. TRIFLER, s. un badin, un bague- naudier, un homme qui s'amuse k la bagatelle ou a des sotlises, un fatrassear. TRIFLING, s. badinage, m., ba- dinerie,/., sottise,/. Trifling, adj. de peu de conse- quence, de neant,de rien, frivole, vain. — ^ tnetal, (peiuler alloyed with lead) etoffe efaire. TRIFLINGLY, adv. sans conse- quence, en badinant. TRIFLINGNESS, «. frivolile,/. TRIFORM, adj. qui a une triple forme. To TRIG a wheel, v. a. enrayer une roue, I'arreter avec une en- rayure. To Trig, v. n. (at bowls or 7iine- pins) pieter. 'TRKJAMY, ». trigamie,/, troisie- mes noces. TRIGGER, s. une enrayure, har- pon, m., croc, m., crochet, m., pied de birhe, m. — of a cress- bow, enrayoir, m., fourchette, /. — , (al nine-pins, etc.) marque poarfairetenir pied k la boule,/. TRIGLYPH, s. (arch.) an tri- glyphe. Space of a — , cuisse de triglyphe,/. TRIGON, s. un triangle. TRIGONAL, adj. triangulaire. TRIGONOMETRY, s. trigono- m^trie, /. TRIGONOMETRICAL, adj. tti- gonometrique. TRILATERAL, adj. trilateral, qui a trois cotes. TRILL, .■!. (miis.) fredon, m., ca- dence,/., roulade,/., roulement harmonieux, tremblement, m. To Trill, v. a. el n. fredonner ; faire des fredons, des roulades, des roulemens, des tremblemena. 1.S31 TRl To Trill down; degoutter, tom- ber goutte k goutte, couler. TRILLING, s. (mus.) roulade, /., coule, m. TRILLION, s.trillon.m. 'TRILOBOUS, adj. (hot.) a trois lobes ou de trois lobes. •TRILOCULAK, adj. (,bot.) i. trois cellules ou de trois cellules. TRIM) adj. propre, leste, bion mis, bien ajuste, pare, bien tourne, -beau, p'oli, job. > Trim, s. paruTe, /., ornement, m., equipage, m. Trim of a ship, I'assiette, /., lie juste contre-poids d'un n.ivire. — of the cargo, estive, /., arrimage,';7n. — of the Tnastsi, position des mats. To Trim, v. a. parer, orner, ajuster, ' garnir, arranger, accommoder, atinter, s'agencer. 7h — with tassels, houpper. To Trim up •things for sale; farder des mar- chandises pourlesmieux vendre. To — uj) old clothes, laccommo- der de vieux habits, les rapiecer. — , raser, tailler. , — , balancer un bateau, le mettre en estive ou en bonne assiette. To — the hdd, arrimer la cale. To Trim a sail, border une voile, la brasser au vent, la bien orienter. To Trim a piece of timber, dresser une piece de bois. Trim the boat, dresse la chaloupe, barque droite. To Trim, v. n. se balancer entre deux partis, les menager tons les deux, nager entre deux eaux. TRIJMLY, adv. proprement. TRIMMER, s. un homme qui sert tanlot un parti tantot Tautre^ qui les menage tous deux; qui toume casaque. — , (carp.) chevetre, m. Trimmers, enchevetrure, /. Trimmers, {among hosiers) ap- pareilleurs, m. pi. TRIMMING, s. garniture,/, la petite oie ou I'assortiment (d'une robei etc.) ': , m TRIMNESS, s. proprete,/., jus- tesse,/.,.agreraent, m. TBINAL, ae«. triple! (.astral.) trin. TRINCUMS, s.pl. babioles,/.pt, colifichets, m. pi, TRINE, s. (aslrol.) trin aspect, m. •TRINGA, s. (am.), tringa, m., becasseau, m. Tringa canutus, canut, m. TRINGLE, s. (arch) tringle,/., filet, m, ■ TRINITARIAN, s. trinitaire, m. cu bien trinitaire, m., malhurin, m. (sorte de religieux.) TRINITY, s. la Trinite. TRINK or Trinkle, s. sorte de filet pour pecher. TRINKET, s. colifichet, m., bijou, m., breloque, /., pompon, m., chillbn, m., parure, /., bagatelle, /., babiole, /., chose de peu de valeur. — , (mar.) la voile de perroquet. TRINKLING, adj. ex.: Togo'— up and dawn, aller aux ^coutes. TRIO, s. (mus.) un trio. TRIOBOLAR, adj. bas, vil, me- prisable. TRIOCTILE, a. (astral.) aspect trioctil. 1332 TRI TRIONES, s.pl. (a5(r.) triones ou bceufs de charrue, m..pl. TRIP, s. croc-en-jambe, m., le tour du Basque. — , . bronchade, /., glissade, /.,. faux pas; (fg.) une meprise, une bevue, une faute. Trip, un petit voyage, un tour. Trip of goats, un troupeau de chevres. — , (mar.) voyage dans les pays etraneers, m., campagne, f, bordee enlouvoyanl,/. To Trip, v. a. faire tomber quel- qu'un, lui donner le croc-en- jambe ; le supplanter, lui cociper I'herbe sous le pied. To Trip ZAc anchor, (mar.), faire laisser I'ancre. To Trip, v. n. trebucher, faire un faux pas, gl^sser, broncher, chan- celer, vaciUer j (jig.) se tromper, errer, faire une faute, une bevue, se meprendre., To — it, to — along, trotter, aller vite et k petits pas, sauter, sautiiler. TRIPARTITE, adj. divise en trois parties. TRIPE, s. les tripes, f. pi. Small — , tripette,./. -.jl ilvipe-woman, une tripiere, , A tripe-house, une triperie, Tnpe-fql, petit suif. TRIPEDAL, adj. qui a trois pieds, h. trois pieds, TRIPERY, s. triperie, march^ aux tripes, m, *TRIPETALOUS, adj. (bot.) tri- tRIPHtHONG,i!itriphthongue/. TRIPLE, adj. triple, compose de trois, ou bien trois ibis autant. To Triple, v. a. tripler, multiplier par trois, mettre trois ibis autant. TRIPLET, s. trois, m. — , trois vera qui riment ensemblCr rimes redoublees. TRIPLE-TREE, o. le gibet, la potence. TRIPLICJTY, s. triplicite,/. Triplicity or Tricon, s. (astr.) triplicite,/. ♦TRIPMADAM, s. (bot.) tripema- dame,/., petite joubarbe, *TRIPOLY, s. tripoli (sorte de craie), m. * — , (bot.) tripolium ou turbit.m., ^spece d'aster marin,»i. TRIPOS or Tripod, s. tripled, m. TRIPPING,od/.vif, agile, prompt. Tripping, s. bronchade, /, danse viVe en tr^pignant, /., danse anglaise,/ TRIPPINGLY, adv. vivement, avec agilite, TRIPTOTE, s. triptote,/ TRIPUDIARY, ad/ qui se fait en dansant. TRIPUDIATION, s. I'aclion de danser en tr^pignant. TRIREME, s. (galley) trireme,/. TRISAGION, s. (hymn) trisagium. To TRISE, V. a. (mar.) hisser promptement. TRI SECTION, s. igeam.) trisec- tion,/. TRISPASTON,, .1. (mecan\ tris- pasto, m.\ mouRe k trois poulies.m. TRISTFUL, adj. triste, morne, melancolique, sombre. TRISULC, ». une chose qui a trois pointes; chevre k trois pieds. TRI-SYLLABICAL,ad7. de trois lyllabes, tris.syllBbe. TRl-SYLL ABLE, s. trissyllabe.m. TRO TRITE, adj. use, commun, trivial vulgaire. A — saying, un dire commun, un proverbe. TRI-THEISM, s. iriiheisme, m. TRI-THElSTS,«.;;i trilheistes ou trith^iles, m. ;)Z. ♦TRITICITE, ». (fossU stone) tri- ticite,/. TRITON, s. coq de clocher, une girouette. * — , (bird) iriton, m. TRITONE, s. (mus.) triton, m. TRITURABLE, adj. qui peut etre triture, triturable. To TRITURATE, v. a. triturer. TRITURATION, s. trituration,/. TRIVIAL, adj. trivial, commun, vulgaire,ordinaire,bas, cyclique. TRIVIALLY, adv. trivialement, d'une maniere triviale ou vul- gaire, vulgairement, bassement. TRIVIALNESS, s. trivialite, /., peu de consequence, m. TRIUMPH, «. triomphe, m., vie- toire,/, la joie que cause quelque succes. To Triumph, v. n. triompher, celebrer une victoire, recevoir I'honneurdu triomphe. — , triom- pher, vaincre, remporter la vic- toire. — , triompher, insulter, s'applaudir, tirer vanite. TRIUMPHAL, adj. triomphal,de triomphe. Triumphal, ji. easeigne de vic- toire,/. TRIUMPHANT, adj. triomphal, de triomphe, triomphant. — , tri- omphant, victorieux, vainqueur. To he triumphant, triompher. TRIUMPHANTLY, adv. d'une maniere triomphante, en tri- omphe, en Vi^inqueur, d'une ma- niSre victorieuse, triomphale- menf. TRIUMPHER, s. trioraphateur, m., vainqueur, m. TRIUMPHING, s. triomphe, m., rejouiasance,/. TRIUMVIRATE, s. triumvirat, m., triumvirs, m.pl. TRIUNE, adj. un en trois ou trpis en un ensemble. The triune Deity,' un Dieu en trois personnes. To TROAT,un.(as a buck) bramer. ■TTROCAR, s. (chir.) trocar, m. TROCH AICAL or TROCHAicad/ compose de trochees, - ■"TROCHANTER, s. (onot) tro- chanter, m. TROCHEE, s. trochee, m. TROCHILUS, s. (arch.) trochUe* m., rond creux, m., scotie, /., na- celle,/. *— , (orn.) souci,/.,souIci ou pOU, VI. TROCHINGS, ». (0/ o deer) tro- chure,/, epois, m. "TROCHISK or Trochiscii, s. trochiaque, (aorte de tablette nie- dicinale).)n. *TROCHITE, «. (fossil stone) tro- chite,/. ou troque. *TROCHLEARIS, s. (anof.) tro- cleateur, m., le grand oblique. TROCHOID, Trocbois or Tro- CHOIDES, s. (geom.) trochoVde,/., cycIoVde,/ •TROCHUS, s. (.shell) irochus, m., sabot, m., toupie,/. TRODE, s. trace,/., piste,/. TROGI/)DYTE, s. troglodyte,™. TUO ■TROIL, s. (among tiinters)ieie,f.t rejouissances.y. ^/. ToTROLL, V. a. tourner, mouvoir en rond, rouler. To Troi.i., v. II. troler, roder, rou- ler, courir la pretenlaine. To Troll i'p away, se depecher, ' depecher vite ce que Ton fait. To Troll /or pikes, pecher des brochets. TROLL MADAM or Trolmy- i>AMES,s.(ag'amp)trou madame,m. TROLLOP, ». une salope, un tor- chon, une fille oa femme mal- propre. TRONA, s. (scale beam) un peson. TRONAGE, s. droit que Ton paie pour peser la laine. TROOP, s. troupe, /., compagnie, /., cohorte, f., bande, /., multi- tude de gens,/. Troops, troupes, f.pl. gens de guerre, m.pi., forces, /. pi., armee,/. To Troop, v. n. s'attronper, S'as- sembler, marcher en corps ou de compagnie. To Troop away or To — off, se retirer en foule. TROOPER, 8. un cavalier. TROPE, s. (rhet.) un trope. TRbPHlED,a(i;. orne de trophees. TROPHY, s. trophee,77i. Trophies of honour, les lionneurs,/. ^Z. TROPIC, s. tropique, m. TROPICAL, adj. (rhet) figure, me- taphopique. — , pres du tropique. TROPOLOGICAL, adj. tropolo- gique, figure. TROPOLOGY, s. maniere de por- ler figuree ou tropologique. TROT, s. trot, (d'un cheval) m. A hard — , le grand trot. A gentle — , le petit trot. To Trot, v. n. trotter, aller an trot. — , trotter, aller et venir, courir 9a el Ik, faire bien des pas et des courses. TROTH, s. foi,/., verile,/ By or upon my — , ma foi, sur ma foi. In — , en verite, de bonne foi, TROTHLESS, adj. perfide, de mauvaise foi, sans foi. TROTHPLIGHT, adj. fiance. TROTTER, s. un cheval qui trotte, un trotteur. TROTTERS, s. pi. des pieds de mouton, m. pi. TROUBADOURS, s. pi. trouba- dours, m. pi., trouverea ou Irou- veurs, vi.pl, TROUBLE, s. trouble, m., inquie- tude, /., peine, /., embarras, m., inconvenient, m., iircommodite, /., affliction, /, chagrin, m., de- sastre, m., malheur, m., mal. m., traverse, f., misere, /., persecu- tion,/., soin, m., souci, m., agita- tion d'esprit, etc., /., derange- ment, m., detresse, /., desespoir, m., deplaisir, m., perturbation,/, tempete,/, plaie,/, importunile, /., brouillerie, /., labyrinthe, m., affaire, /., ahan, m. To he over head and ears in — , eii avoir jusqu'aux bretelles. To Trouble, v. a. trnubler, iri- qui^ler, faire de la peine, chagri- ner, affliger, donner ou causer du chagrin; incommoder, impor- tuner, 6tre tl charge, embarras.ser, persBcuter, fachcr, travailler, tra- casser, etc. Do not — my head TRU milh it, ne me rompez plus la iSte de cela. — , troubler, rendre trouble, infesterj raortilier, de- plaire,dfeoler,deconcerter, gdner. T?ie rains Jiave b-oubUtd thk'river, les pluies ont trouble la riviere. TROUBLED, adj. (Mck, muddy) trouble. TROUBLEFE A ST, s. un trouble- fete, un importun, un f^cheux, un indiscret qui vient troubler la joie d'une aasembl^e. TROUBLER, s. perturbateur, m., qui met le trouble, auteur de troubles,'7n. TROUBLESOME, adj. incom- mode, a charge, importun,genant, fatigant, f&chenx, embarrassant, qui fait de la peine, inquiet, de- plalsant. A — man at law, un chicaneur. TROUBLESOMELY, adv. d'une maniere incommode ou g^nante, avec importunite. TROUBLESOMENESS, s. im- portunite,/., trouble,™., chagrin, m., peine,/. TROUBLE-STATE, s. un per- turbateur du repos public. TROUBLOUS, adj. tumultueux, agite, violent, turbulent, confus, trouble, en d&ordre. TROUGH, s. une auge, un baquet, une huche, etc. — , (for the lOheel qf a mill) auge, f. Washing — , (in salterns) fosse, /. — , (for washing ore) huche, /. — , (in a paper manufactory) ereux de pile, m., o«.pile,/. Bottom of a — , (in a paper mill) kaa, m. Pasteboard- maker's — , trempis, m. — , (in a fullery) pile,/. — , (shammy-dress- er's) coupe de moulin, /. — , (among tallou>ehandlers) moule, /. Apple-trough, (in a cider-mill) pile, / — , (potter's) terret, m. Trough of the sea, le creux ou riniervaUe qui est entre deux lames ou vaguesj I'entre-deux des lames. To TROUNCE, v. a. inienter proces. faire des affaires, deferer en justice, porter des plaintes, punir, chatier ok faire punir juri diquement en informant contre qnelqu'un. — .maltraiter, bourrer. — , atlraper ok eacroquer I'argent de quelqu'un, le filouter. TROUSE and Trousers, s. chaus- ses, f.pl., Uousses,f.pl., culottes de matclot, f.pl. TROUSSE-DE-LOUP, s. (fort.) trousse-de lonp,/. TROUSSEQUIN, s. (man.) trous- sequin, m. ♦TROUT, s. (fish) truile, /. Tlie salmon-troni, truite saumonee. — , un bon gar9on, un garden servi- able. TROVER, s. (jur.) action contre un receleur,/. TROWEL.s. une truellc. A trowelr fiil, une truellee. !TR0WLE or Trole the bowl! (.Engl, antiq.) faitea passer a la ' rotide! faitea faire la ronde! TROY and Troy-weight, s.aorte de poids 3, doiizo onces la livre, pnids romain. TRUANDISE, s. faindantise,/. TRUANT, s. un vagabond, un TRU gueux, un faineaiit, un cairaand un truand, un capon. To play th^ — , faire le vagabond ou le faine- ant ; faire rdcole buissonniere (en parlant des eooliers). Truant, adj. paresseux, faineant. To Truant, v. n. faire le pares- aeux, s'absenter de son devoir, truander. TRUANTSHIP, s. paresse, /., faindantise, /., truandise,/. TRUCE, s. treve, /., suspension d'armes, cessation d'hostilites,/., 2>Mce-6reoier,violateurde treve. TRUCHMAN, s. un trucheman ou un iruchement, un interprete. TRUCIDATION, s. tuerie, /., carnage, m., boucherie, /. TRUCK, s. troC, m., ^change, m. — , (among carpenters) diable, m. — , (among stone-masons) binard, m. Trucks, (among gunners) roue basses et fortes, roues d'afful, /. pi. — , (in a ship) pomme de gi- rouette etfte pavilion,/ Triiacs of the parrel f, pOmmes de ra- cage, f.pl. Trucks of the shrouds, pommes de conduite, m. pi. To Truck, v. a. and n. troquer, changer, faire un troc. TRUCKER, s. troqueur, m. TRUCKLE, s. roulette, /., petite roue, /. A truckle-bed, un lit h, roulettes. To Truckle, v. n. se soumettre, ceder, ramper;bouquer. To make one truckle, faire basserle ba- bouin, venir S, bout de quelqu'un. TRUCKLING, s. soumission,/. TRUCKS,,", sorte dejeu de billard. THUCULENCE, s. ferocite, /., brutalite,/, air feroce, m., aspect terrible, m. TRUCULENT, adj. feroce, farou- che, barbare, cruel, impitoyable. To 'TRiFDGE, v. n. prendre bien de la peine, se fatiguer, travailler fort et ferme. — , aller, marcher avec beaucoup de peine et de fatigue. TRUDGING, s. corvee, /., peine qu'on prend afaire quelque chose. TRUE, adj. vrai, veritable, cer- tain, sfir, assure, conforme au fait OMilarealite. — , vrai, veritable, naturel, tel qu'il doit etre. — , vrai, franc, fiefle. — , vrai, pro- pre, convenable. — , exact, con- forme h., bon. — , fidele. TRUE-BORN, adj. vrai, A —gen- tleman, un vrai gentilhomme, TRUE-BRED, adj. d'une bonne race, d'une veritable race. TRUE-HEARTED, adj. vrai, sincere, honnete, fidele, franc, de bonne foi. A — man, un bon ccsur d'hdmme. TRUE-HEAR'TEDNESS, s. bonne' foi, sincerite,/. *TRUE-L0VE, s. (io(.) _ parfnit amour, m,, herbe de Paris, /., raisin de renard, m. TRIJE-LOVE-KNOT or Trub- lover's-knot, s. lacsd'amour, m. TRUENESS, s. sincerite,/., fran- chise,/, fidelity,/, bonne foi,/ TRUE-PENNY, s. un honne'to garcon ; un bon garpon. *TRUFFLE, s, (a plant) triiffe. / — ■■ - worms, vers des trufl[Jjs,'m. pL 1333 TRU TRU6, s. auge ou oieeau de ma- con,/, and m. TRUISM, a. verite,/., proposition qui ne demande point de preuve. TRULL, s. une putain, une pros- tituee, une gourgandine. TRULY, adv. vraiment, verita- blement, sans mentir, sincere- ment, de bonne ibi, sainenient, exactement, bien, comme il faut, reellement, en verite. And — , aussi. TRUMP, s. trorapette,/., trompe, /. 2%e Jews' — or harp, vetHe trompe de fer, irompe de Beam. — , triomphe, /., la relourne; atout, m. To play trumps feire atout. To put one to or upon his trumps, reduire k I'extremite, aux demiers expediens; mettre dans I'embarras. TKuu?ofanelephant, la trompe d'un elephant. To Trump, v. a, prendre ou couper avec une triomphe. To — about, faire atout. To Trump up, in- venter, forger, controuver, sup- poser. TRUMP-CARD, «. la triomphe. TRUMPERY,«.de la marchandise fardee, du faux brillant; friperie, y.,rebut,m.,coliiichet8,m./)Z. — , faussete,/., vain discours. TRUMPET, s. une trompette, une trompe. The string of a — , ban- dereau, m. A ,marine-trumpe(, une trompette marine. A peak- ing — , une trompette parlante, un porte-voix. — , (a trumpeter) trompette, m. To Trumpet, u a. publier 4 son de trompe, proclamer; ifg.') pro- ner, divulguer, publier ; celebrer, chanter (en poesie); trompeter. TRUMPETER, s. un trompette; buccinateur, m. •TRUMPET- FISH, s. poisson- trompette, m. •TRUMPET-SHELL,s.trompette de mer, f., conque de triton, /., buccin, m. TRUMPET-TONGUED, adj. qui a une voix de Slentor. To TRUNCATE, v. a. couper; eslropier, tronquer, retrancher, tronconner. TRUNCATION, s. Taction de couper 071 d'estropier. TRUNCHEON, 3. un groa baton, un gourdin, un tricol, un rondin ; un b^ton de commandement. To Truncheon, v. a. battre avec un gro8 baton, rondiner. TRUNCHEONEER, s. eelui qui est arme d'un gros baton. TRUNDLE, s. une roulette. A trundle-bed, un lit k roulettes. To Trundle, v. a. rouler, tourner en roulant. TRUNDLE-HEAD, s. lanterne, (de moulin)/. TRUNDLE-TAIL, s. une queue ronde ou arrondie; (.fg. en style bas,} une coureuse, une femme qui laisse trainer la queue de sa robe. TRUNK, s. tronc d'arbre, m„ !e trancdu corps humain. — ,coffre, m., bahut, m. Trunk-locks, hoiis- Bettea,/. pi. An iron — , un coffre de ffet, un coffre-fort. A trunk- maker, un bahulier, malletier m., 1334 TRU cofiretier, m. ■^, trompe d'ele- phant ou d'un autre animal, /. — , sarbacane, /., ou bien aussi un tuyau de bois pour I'deoule- ment des eaux. — , un abattant de boutique. Trunk-light or sky- light, un abatjour. Fire-trunks, (?nor.) coffres a feu, (pour des brulols) m. pi. To Trunk, v. a. tronconner, tron- quer; rompre. TRUNK-BREECHES and Trunk-hose, s. chaussesde page, ,/. pi, canons, m.pl., twusaes,f.pl. TRUNKED, adj. qui a un tronc. TRUNNION, 8. {of a gun, etc.) tourillon, m. TRUSION, s. Taction de pousser. TRUSS, s. trousse,/., laisceau, m. A — of hay, une trousse ou botte de foin. — of flowers, touffe de fleurs, bouquet, m. * — , (chir.) bandage on brayer, m., suspen- soire, m. Truss -Tnaker, banda- giste, m. — , [mar.) b^tard de racage, m., aussi drosse de racage, f. Parrel-truss, drosse de racage, /., ou palan de drosse, m. Truss- parrel, racage simple.m. Trusses, s.pl. troasseStf.pL To Truss, v. a. trousser, em- paqueter, lier, nouer, attacher. 7'o — a/owjZ,trous3er une volaille. To — up bag and baggage, trous- ser ou plier bagage. To Truss one up, {as a hawk) trousser quel- qu'un en malle, Tenlever. T R U S T, s. confiance, /., assu- rance, f., attente, f., esperance, /. — , confidence, /., depot, m. — , (j'wr.) lideicommis, m. A feoffee of — , un fideicommissaire. — , credit, m. To go upon — , prendre k credit. To Trust, ji. a. avoir confiance, mettre sa confiance en, se fier, se confier a, croire. — , confier, fier, commettre k la fidelite de quelqu'un, le laire depositaire. — , croire, ajouter foi. — , feire credit, dormer a credit, vendre a credit. To Trust, v. n. avoir confiance, mettre sa confiance, se fier, se confier, se reposer, compter, s'a- bandonner, s'assurer en. — ■, compter, esperer, s'attendre. — , etre credule, avoir de la con- fiance. TRUSTEE, ». confident, m., de- positaire, m., fidei-commissaire, m., oelui k qui Ton confie un d^- pot quelconque. — , ijur.) cura- teur, m., administrateur, m. TRUSTEESHIP, s. curatelle,/. TRUSTILY, adv. fidelement. TRUSTINESS, s. fidelite, /., in- tegrity,/., probite,/. TRUSTLESS, adj. sans foi, sur qui Ton ne pent pas compter. TRUSTY, adj. fidele, sur, integre, affide, essentiel, loyal ; (^'ur.) feal. TRUTH, s. verite, /., vrai, m. [Truth, viriti; veracity, vira- cit4 (synon.)] Troth, s. fidelite,/., assurance,/., Constance,/. Of a Truth or in Truth, en verite, serieusement, reellement. TRUTINATION, j. Vaction de peser. TUG * T R U T T A C EOUS, adj. (icA.) truHe. To TRY, v. a. essayer, faire Ves sai, eprouver; mettre a rcpreuve. faire Tepreuve ou I'experience, experimenter, tenter. To — or aUcmp( (^am, retenter. ToTrit the form {among printers), sender la forme. To Try tobacco-pipe clay, controler la lerre a pipe. — , faire voir, montrer, donner des preuves. To Try the match of a musket, conpasser la nieche d'un mousquet. To' Trv, To Try out, examiner, peser, con- siderer, later, sender. — -, vider, terminer, decider. — , (jfnr.)ju- ger, laire le proces, porter au tri- bunal de la justice, faire decider par les juges. — , epurer, puri- fier.rendre pur. To "Try, v. n. essayer, tenter, la- cber, faire des ellbrts. — , (mar.) mettre k la cape. TRYING, s. (mar.) action de caper ou d'etre k la cape,/. A ship a- iry or — , vaisseau a la cape. — , (pharm.) Taction d'epurer, de purifier,/. TRY-SAIL, s. (mar.) voile de se- nau,/. TUANT, adj. ex. : A --jest, rail- lerie forte ou piquante. TUB, s. une cuve, un cuvier, une tine, un baquet, une boute. A bucking-tub, une cuve k lessive, un cuvier. A bathing-tub, une baignoire, un bain. A — with ears, une tinette, Alish-iuh, un cuvier. A salting-tub, \inssi\o\T. Putting into a — , encuvage, m. Paper marbler's — , carre, m. — , (in making saltpetre) cuvier, m. Tfifis, (mar.) couverture de fa- naux,/. pi. TUBE, s. tube, m., siphon, m., ajutage, m. Copper-tube (among plumpers) porlee,/. ■^TUBERCLE, s. tubercule, m., pustule, /., petite tumeur, tube- rosite,/. •TUBEROIDES, s. (plant) tube- roi'des,/. TUBEROSE, s. (bot.) tubereuse, f., jacinthe des Indes,/. •'TUBEROSITY, s. tuberosile, /., bosse,/., tumeur, f., tubercule, m. •TUBEROUS.oiij.tubereux ; plein ou couvert de tubercules. *TUBIPORA, s. (zoo.) tubipore,m„ tubulaire, m. TUBULAR, adj. fistuleux, tubule, tubulaire. — fossil, tubulite, m. TUBULE, s. petit tube, tuyau ca- pillaire, m. •TUBULI MARINI or Canales, s.pl. (shell) tuyaux de mer ou ca- naux, m. pi. TUBULOUS, adj. en forme de tube, creux, tubule. •TUCANA or Toucan, s. (orn.) toucan, oisean mange-poivre, m. TUCK, s. ^toc, m., longue epee,/. — , un pli, un rempli. Tuck of a ship, le cul d'un vaisseau, ?«., les fesses d'un batimenl,/ pi. To Tuck, v. a. trousser, retro usser, relever, replier, empecher de, pendre trap bas. Tuck back your hair, relevez vos cheveux par TtJM TUN TUR demite. To — in tJie bed-clolhes, border Ic lit. To Took, v, n. abr^ger, raccourcir, roDserrcr, r^lr^cir. TUCKER, ». tour de goree, m., collerctie,/., gorgerette./T TUCKING UP, ». faction de trous- ser ou de retrousser, etc., troussis, m. — aeain, rettoussement, m. rUCKSELS, I. pi. lea dents mi- chelieres,/. pi. IKRS, .. pZ. dents d'un TUCKSK cheval,/. j/t T V Eh, g. (of a horse) anuB, m,, fundement, m., tuyau du fonde- menl, m. — , {among sporUmen) anus, m. TUE-IRON, ». iin amitheri)) tuyere ou tuijre^. TUESDAY, J. le mardi. Shrooe- Tuesday, le mardi-gras. *TUFFO, ». (plant) tufo, m. TUFT, «. une touffe, un toupet, une aigrette, une houppe, une cam pane, -s- ofgrasf, une toufTe d'herbe, un gazon. A — of treet, une toufTe a'arbres. A — or grove, un bosquet epais ou tou£fu. Tuft, adj. veloul^, peluche. To Toft, v. a. ornei d'une touffe, hupper. TUFTAFFETY, s. (8or( ofttuff,) tripe de velours,/. TUFTED, adj. touffu. Tufted and ToPTY, veloute, peluche, hupp^, a freluche. TUG, 8. Taction de tirer de toute 9aror.<;e, efibrt que Ton fait en tirant, m. ; (Jig.) peine, f., fatigue, f., travail, m., enbrt, m. To Tug, v. a. el n. tirer de toute sa force, tirailler; houspiller; ifg.) prendre bien de la peine, ftire ae grands efibrls, travailler de toute sa force, suer sang et eau. TUGPIN, ». cheville,/. TUITION,*, soin, m., conduite,/., defense,/., protection, tutelle,/. •TULIP. 8. (lot.) tulipe. *TULIP-TREE, «. tulipier, m., arbre aux tulipes, m. TUMBLE, s. chute, /. Tumble of a lock, etoquiau, m. 'to Tumble, v. n. tomber. — , tomber, s'ibouler, s'^ctouler, — , ae rouler, se vautrer ; se renver- «er, se jeter; se d^mener. — , sauter, faJre des sauts (comme un danseur de corde). To Tumble, b. a. rouler; tourner, retourner; feuilleter. To — a bed, retourner un lit, le d^faire, le meltre en desordre. To — linen, bouchonner du linge. jeier, faire tomber, renverser. TUMBLER. «. un sauteur, une santeuse, celui ou celle qui fait des sauts et des tours de force; un baleleur, TR. * — , pigeon cul- butant, m. — , (of a gun-lock) gichette, /. — , gobelet sans pied, m. TUMBLER-DOG, ». nn basset. •VVMmMiG, adj. ex.: Toplay — tricks, faire des sauts perilleuit. The tumbling-hume of a ship's side, encabanement, m. Turn- bling-home, rentriSe des oeuvres mnrles d'un vaisseau,/. TUMBREL, ». tombereau, m., banneau, m. — , {'» artillery) caisson, m. — , (dnckiiig-stool,) cage ou selle ou Ton baigne les femmes querelleusea,/. TUMEFACTION, ». enflure,/., tum^liiclion./. To TUMEFY, v. a. tumefier, en- fier, causer une tumeur. TUAllD, adj. enfle, ampoule, bour- soufle. TUMOUR, ». tumcur, enflure,/. T U MO RO U S, o<^'. enfle, bour- soufl^, ampoule, laussement su- blime. TUMPING, ». Taction de chaus- ser une haie,/. To TUMULATE, v. n. enfler ou s'enfler. TUMULT, ». tumulte, m., trouble, m., desordre, m., bruit confus, m., ^mente,/. TUMULTUARILY, adv. d'une maniere tumultueuse, avec tu- multe, tumultuairemcnt. TUMULTUARINESS, «. agita- lion tumultueuse, commotion,/., tumulie, m., turbulence,/. TUMULTUARY, adj. tumultii- aire, tumultueux, confus, en de- sordre, en confusion, agil^, plein de iroubles. To TUMULTUATE.'t). n. causer du tumulte. TUMULTUATION, ». agitation, /„ mouvement confus et irregu- lier. TUMULTUOUS, adj. tumultu- eux, tumultuaire, fait avec tu- multe, seditienx ; turbulent, vio- lent, agile, ulein de troubles. TUMULTUOUSLY, adv. tumul- tueusement, tumultuairemcnt. TUMULTUOUSNESS, ». T^lat ou la confusion des choses dans une ^meute ou sedition populaire. TUN, s. (a large cask : also, a weight of 20 cult.) une tonne, un tonneau. — of timber, qaatante pieds cubesde bois de charpente. 'To Tun, v. a. entonner, mettre ou verser dans un tonneau. To — up again, rentonner. •'TUNA, ». (hot.) tuna, ire., opunlia, /., figuier d'Inde, m., raquette,/., nopal, m., cardasse,/. TUNABLE, adj. accordant, har- monieux, musical, m^lodieux. TUNABLENESS, s. accord, ire. harmonic,/., m^lodie, /. TUNABLY, adv. harmonieuse- ment, maodieusement, avec har monie, avec m^lodie. TUN-BELLIED, adj. qui a un gros ventre, une grosae pause ventru, pansu, gros comme un tonneau. TUNE, s. accord, m., ton, m., con- sonnance ou union des sons, /., harmonie,/., melodic,/. — ,air, m., ton, m., mode de chanter ou de jouer des inslrumens. — , harmonie, /., accord de parties, m., bon ordre. — , bonne hu- meur, assiette propre, /. He is out of — , il n'est pas de bonne humeur. To Tune, ». a. accorder, meltre d'accord.monter iun certain ton. To Tune, ». n. (brmerdes accords, former des sons qui s'accordeut. TUNEFUL.O'ij. harmonieux, mu- sical, melodieux. TUNELESS, adj. discordant. TUNER, s. celui ou celle qui ac- corde; accordoir, m. *TUNG, «. (insect) pique,/. •TUNGSTEN, s. lungsteen,/. TUNIC, «. (anliq.) tunique,/. Tu- Nio and "I'UNICLE. s. tunique, /., membrane,/., pellicule,/., tegu- m6nt,m. Thethird — oftkeeye, I'avie,/. TUNICLE, s. tunicelle,/. TUNNAGE, s. tonnage, (imp5t), m., la quaniite de tonneaux que contient un batimenl, sa capacity TUNNEL, ».un luyau (de che- min^e). — , un entonnoir. — , tonnelle, (espece de filet),/. To Tunnel, v. a. prendre k la tonnelle. •TUNNY, s. (ich.) thon, m. Young — , cordille, m. •TUNUPOLON, ». (East India viper) tunupolon, m. TUP, ». (a ram) un belier. To Tup, ». o. e< n. doguer, couvrir •TUPINAMBIS, s. (lizard) topi iiambis, m. TURBAN, TuBBANT and TuR- BAND. «. turban, m. *Turba», (shell) turban, ire, TURBANED, adj. qui porte un turban, en turban. TURBID, adj. trouble. TURBIDNESS, ». bourbe,/. ♦TURBINATED, adj. (moL.) tur- bine, conioume. •TURBINITE, s. (fossil) turbi- nite,/., strombite,/. •TURBITH or Torpeth, s. (hot.) turbith, m. White — , s^ne des Provencaux, ou tutbith-blanc, m. *TURBlTH-lVIlNERAL,s.(c//em.) turbilh-mineral, m. •TURBO or Turbine, j. (shell) lurbinile,/., vis,/. • T U R B T, «. (ich.) turbot, m., faisan d'eau, m., bertonneau, m. A — viilh no spines, barbue, /. Young — , cailletot, m. Small — , turbotin, m, 'Turbot-keUle, turbotiere,/. TURBULENCE, ». tumulte, m., trouble, m., d&ordre, m„ confu- sion, /., emeute, /., emoiion, /., turbulence, /., esprit turbulent ou remnant; humeut inquiete; esprit seditieux. TURBULENT, odj. remnant, tur- bulent, s^dilieux, tumultueux, imp^tneux, furieux. TURBULENTLY,a '">"'''• ""■ TURF, ». gazon, m. Turf-knife, icob\ie,f. — . une tourbe, de la tourbe. Conical piles of — , Ian- lernes, /. pi. Heaps of — , chi- telels,m.pi. Turf-maker s shovel, louchct i aile, m. To Turf, v. a. gazonner, couvrir de gazon. TURF^, adj. plein de gazon ou de tDurbep, tourbeux. TURGENT, adj. enfle. TURGESCENCE, and Tuboes- cenov, s. enflure,/. TURGID, adj. enfle, boarsoufle, bouffi ; ampoul6. To make —, boursoufler. 1335 TUR TURGIDITY, «. enflure,/. TURK, s.Turc, m., Musulman.m. — , le turc, la langue turque. TURKEY or Turkey-cock, nn coq d'Inde, m., dindon, m. Tur- key-hen, une poule d'Inde, une (linde. Turkey-pout, un poulet d'Inde, un dindonneau. TURKISH, adj. Turc, turque, de Turquie, des Turcs. *TURKOIS, s. (min.) une tur- iquoise. *TVB.KSCAP,s.(lily) raartagon,m. TURLUPINADE,s.turlupinade/ TURMERIC, «. (.hot.) curcuma, m., terre-merite, racine de safran,/. TURMOIL,s. trouble,m., tumulte, m., bruit, m., vacarme, m„ tra- casserie,/., emeule, emotion,/". ToTuRMOiL,».a.harceler,fatiguer, harasser, inquieter, Iroubler, tra- casser, perBecuter. TURN, s. tour, m., mouvement en rond, m., ge dit par extension^ de plusieurs autres mouveraens. — of a Tape, revolution, /. To take a — , laire un tour. — , tour. TO., rang successif oa alternatif. ■By turns, tour a tour. At every — , El tout propos, k tout bout de champ, & tout moment. — , tour, m., procede, m., maniSre d'agir, /., office, m., service, m., trait, m. All ill — , un vilain tour, un vilain trait. Good — , courtoisie,y. — , lour, m., maniere d'ecrire, de s'exprimer, de conduire une af- faire,./. — , affaire, m,, fait, m., coup, m. Does that serve your — ? celafait-ilvotre affaire? cela vous convient-il? To Torn, v. a. tourner, mouvoir en rond; se ditaussi de plusieurs autres mouvemens, pour peu qu'ils tiennent du mouvement en rond. To — upwards, {among potters,) tourner en Pair. To — a wheel, tourner une roue. 7'o — a piece of ordnance, braquer un canon. — , tourner, retourner, chancer de sens, mettre dessus ce qui etait dessous. To — a suit of clothes, retourner un habit. ■ That turns my stomach, cela me fait soulever le ccEur. To — the • tablesMpon one, rendre la pareille it quelq u'un, prendre sa revanche. To — the penny, faire valoir son talent, tirer parri de ce que Ton a. — , tourner, fagonner. To — ivory, tourner de I'ivoire. To Turn the milk of a nurse, troubler le lait d'une nourrice. "To Turn the scale, faire pencher la balance. To Turn away, renvoyer, eon- gedier, ehasser, se defairode. To Turn back, renvoyer. To Turn DOWN the brim, of a copper, ra- battre le bord d'un chaudron. To Turn off, renvoyer, ehasser, oong^dier, se defaire; vemettre, resigner, livrer, abandonner; de- , tourner. To Turn home, ren- voyer Chez soi. To Turn in, reraplir, rendoubler. To Turn INTO, changer, metamorphoser, transformer, faire deg^nerer, re"- duire; traduire. To Turn over, renverser, attribuer. rapporler, remettre, rejeter. To Turn over t.a. lever, tirerdulit, UNBEFITTING, adj. inconve- nable. U N B E G O T and Unbegotten, adj. non-engendre, eternel. To UNBEGUILE,u.a.detromper, guerir d'une erreur. UNBELIEF, s. incredulite,/. To UNBELIEVE, v. a. ne pas croire, n'ayoir pas de foi ou de confiance. UNBELIEVER, s. un incredule, un infidcle. UNBELIEVING, adj. infidele, incredule. To UNBEND, v. a. debander, de- tendre, relacher; {fg.) delaaser, donner du relache. — , {mar.) demarrer, detacher. To — the cable, detalinguer. To — the sails from the yards, deverguer. UNBENDING, adj. qui ne plie point, impliable. UNBENIGN,a(f7.matin, m^chant. To UNBENUMB, v. a. degoiifdir. UNBENUMBING.s. d^gourdisse- ment, m. ToUNBESEEM, v.n. etre mal- seant, oil messeant, efre indecent. UNBESEEMING, adj. malseant, messeant.indeceut.inconvenable. UNBESEEMINGLY, adv. inde- cemment, inconvenableraent. UNBESEEMINGNESS, s. ind^- cence, /. To IINBESOT, V. n. deniaiser. To UNBEWITCH, v. a. desen- soroeler, derharmer. Vnbemilch- ing, desensorcellement, m. UNB To UNBI.i^S, «. a. debarrasser ou defaire des prejuges. UNBIASSED, adj. sans pr^ju^^, sans prevention, impartial, desm- teresse, imprevenu. UNBIASSJEDLY, adv. sans pre- juge. UNBID and Unbidden, adj. qui n'est pas commando; qii'on n'a pas prie ou invite ; incom- mande, ininvite. To UNBIND.u.a. delier, detacher, debander. To UNBIT, tJ. a. debitter (en par- lant d'un cable). UNBLAMABLE, adj. innocent, irreprochable, imblamable. UNBLAMABLENESS, «. inno- cence,/. UNELAMABLY, adv. innocem- ment, sans reproche ; irr^pro- chablement. UNBLAMED, adj. innocent, ir- reprochable, imblame. UNBLEMISHED,a£(;. sans tache, intache. UNBLENDED, odj.pur, qui est sans melange, immelange. UNBLEST, adj. maudit; malheu- reux, miserable. — , qui n'est pas beni, sans etre beni, imbeni. To UNBLIND, w.<2. rendre la vuo k un aveugle, eclairer I'esprit. UNBLOODY, adj. non sanglant, sans effusion de sang, insanglant. UNBODIED, adj. incorporel, sans corps. To UNBOLT, V. a. ouvrir, dever- rouiller. UNBOLTED, adj. grossier, im- blute. To UNBONE, V. a. desosser. UNBOOTED, adj. sans bottes, de- botte, imbotte. To UNBORDER, v. a. diborder. UNBORN, adj. qui n'est pas en- core ne. UNBORROWED, adj. nature!, qui n'est point emprunte, inem- prunte. To UNBOSOM, D. 0. ouvrir, dire en confidence, confier. UNBOTTOMED, adj. sans fond. UNBOUNDED, adj. sans homes, sans limites, infini, immense, de- mesure, qui n'a point de homes, illimite. UNBOUNDE DLY, adv. sans homes, sans mesure, demesure- ment. UNBOUNDEDNESS, ». iramen- site,/., infinite,/. ToUNBOWEL, v. a. eventrer, arracher les entrailles. To UNBRACE, v. a. ilelier, re- lS.cher, detacher, deboucher. UNBREATHING, adj. iiianim^. UNBRED, adj, sans education, sans politesse, impoli, mal eleve. UNBREECHED.oi^.qui n'a point de (ruloltes, sans culottes, UNBRIBED, adj. qui n'est point corrompu ou gagne par des pre- sens, desinleresse, incorrompu. To UNBRIDLE, v. u. ddbrider, oter la bride. UNBROKE and Unbroken, adj. entier,imbrise,inviole ; indompte observe religieusement. To UNBUCKLE, v.a. deboucler 1339 UNC To UNBUNG, V. a. debondonner, otijr le bondon. debonder. To UNBURDEN, or ral/wr To Unburthen, v. a. decharger, sou- lager. UNBURIED, adj. sans sepulture, inenseveli. To UNBUKY, V. a. desenterrer. UNBUSKINED, adj. dechausse. To UNBUTTON.u.a.d^boutonner UNCALCINED, adj. incalcin^. Uncalled, adj. qui n'est poim appele, inappele. UNCANCELLED, adj. qui n'a point ^t^ abroge, qui est encore ■ en vigueiir, inabroge. UNCANDID, arf;'. peu candide, ' incandide, ou il n'y a point d^ candeur. UNCANONICAL, adj. qai n'est pas canonlqiie, incanonique. UNCAPABLE,ad;. incapable, in- [labile, qui n'est pas susceptible. UNCAPABLENESS, s. iucapa- cite,/. UNCARED/or, adj. peu regarde, neglige, dont on fait peu de cas. To UNCASE, V. a. tirer de I'etui, ou bien depouiller. UNCAUGHT, adj. qui n'est pas attrape, inattrape. UNCAUTIOUS, adj. inconsid^re, imprudent. UNCENSURED, adj. qui n'est pas censure ou. critique,incensure. UNCERTAIN,arZ;. incertain.dou- teux.quin'estpassur, inconstant, variable; irresolu, indetermine ; qui n'est pas fixe ; fragile, variant. To make — , desassurer. UNCERTAINLY, adv.i'ane ma- niere doateuse ou incertaine, douleusement. UNCERTAINTY, s. incertitude, y., doute, m., ambiguite, f.t irre- solution, f., indeterminatiun, /., peu d'assurance,m., inassurance, /., instabilite, /., fragilite, /., in- certain, m. [Uncertainty ,incer/i(uafe ; doubt, doule ; suspense, suspens (synori.)] To UNCHAIN, V. a. dechainer, desinchainer. UNCHANGEABLE, adj. immu- able, qui n'est pas sujet au changement. UNCHANGEABLENESS, s. ira- mutabilite,/. UNCHANGEABLY, adv. immu- ablement. UNCHANGED, adj. qui n'est point all^re,inalterable,inchange. UNCHANGING, arf/ qui ne change point, inchangeant. To UNCHARGE, v. a. retraoter, se retraeter de. UNCHA RITABLE, adj. qui n'est pas charitable, contraire a la charite. U N C H A R I T ABLENESS, s. manque de charite, m., incharite. UNCHARITABLY, adv. d'une maniere contraire k la charite, sans charite, incharitablement. To UNCHARM, v. a. d^rharmer. UNCHARY, adj. sans precaution, ^tourdi, leger, imprudent. UNCHASTE, adj. incontinent, lasclf, inchaste. UNCHASTELY, adv. impudi- quemenr. 1340 UNC UNCHASTITY, s. lascivete, /., incontinence, /., impudicit^, /., inchastete. UNCHECKED, adj. qui n'est point retenu, qui n'est point con- tralnt, incontraint. UNCHRISTIAN, adj. peu Chre- tien, indigne d'un Chretien, in- chretien. To UNCHURCH, v. a. cxcom- munier. UNCIA, .1. une once. UNCIAL 01- Vnci/iLK,adj.(letters) onciale. UNCIRCUMCISED, adj. incir- concis. UNCIRCUMCISION, s. inciroon- cision.y. UNCIRCUM^RIBED, adj. sans limites, qui iTest pas borne, in- circonscrit UNCIRCUMSPECT, adj. impru- dent, inconsldere, incirconspect. U NC I R C U MSPECTLY, adv. imprudemment, indiscretement, sans aucune circonspection. UNCIVIL, adj. incivil, impoli. UNCIVILIZED, adj. qui .n'est pas civilise, barbare, indecrot- table. incivilise. UNCIVILLY, adv. impoliment, incivileraent. To UNCLASP, V. a._ degrafer, detacher une agrafe, desafifubler ,* deffubler. UNCLE, s. oncle, m. UNCLE AN, ad;, sale, malpropre ; Ijig.) impur, impudique, obscene, immonde. UNCLEANLINESS, 8. salet4,/., malproprete,/i ' UNCLEANLY, adv. salement, malpropreinent. UNCLEANNESS, a. salete, /., irapurete,/., inrpudlcite,/. To UNCLENCil, v. a. ouvrir le poing; derlver. To UNCLEW, V. a. d^faire, de- peloter. To UNCLINCH, v. a. (jnar.) de- clinqner. UNCLIPPED, adj. entier, non rogne. To UNCLOG, V. a. debarrasser, degager, rendre libre. To UNCLOISTER,i).o. decloitrer. To UNCLOSE, . a. souligner. UNDERLING, s. un agent inK- rieur, un instrument, un suppot; I'ame damnee de quelqu'un. UNDER-LIP, s. la levre de des- sous,/., balevre,/. UNDER-M ASTER,s. sousmaitre. To UNDERMATCH, v. a. mi- sallier. UNDE R-MILL-STONE, s. meule inf^rieure, meule de dessous, gi- sanr, m. To UNDERMINE, v. a. miner, d^gravoyer, dectiausser; saper; consumer, detruire pen k peu, perdre par des menees secretes; supplanter par des votes clandes- tines. UNDERMINER, s. mineur, m.; (Jig.) ennemi cache. UNDERMOST, adj. le plus bas, qui est tout au-dessous.' UNDERNEATH, adv. dessous, au-dessous, par-dessous. Uni>eiineath, prep, sous, dessous. UNDER-OEFICER, s.officiersub- allerne, m. UNDER-PART, .«. accessoire, m. UNDER-PETTICOAT, s. jupon de dessous, m. To UNDERPIN, v. a. etayer, sou- tenir, ou bien (arch.), reprendre SOUs-tEuvre, rebatir par le pied. UNDERPLOT, s. un episode. — , complot cache, menee secrete. To UNDER-PRAISE, v. a. de- priser, ne pas louer assez. To UNDERPRIZE, v. a. estimer, priser au-dessous de sa v'aleur, cl^precier. To UNDIiRPROP, V. a. etayer, 6tan9onner, soutenir, appuyer, conlre-bouter. UNDERRATE,s. vil prix,bas prix. To Underrate, v. a. depriser, ravaler, avilir. UNDER-RENT, s. sous-rente,/. UNDER-ROOF, «. sous-faite, m. To UNDER -RUN, v. a. {mar.) parcourir; pomoyer. UNDER-SAIL, adj. (,mar.) sous- voiles. To UNDERSELL, v. a. meven- dre, vendre k trop has prix; gater le tnetier. UNDERSELLING,*, mevente,/. UNDER- SERVANT, «. un do- mestique inferieur. The under- servants, la valetaille,le commun. 1342 UND To UNDERSET, v. a. appuyer, soutenir, supporter. UNDERSETTER and Under- setting, «. soutien,ni., appui,in„ pi^deatal, m., support, m. UNDER-SEXTON, s. sous-sacris- tnin, m. UNDER-SHERIFF, s. sous-sherif. UNDERSHELL, s. comre-eoaille. UNDER-SHOT. adj. [said of a milt) mu par-dessdus. UNDER-SONG, «. chorus, m., le < refrain d'une chanson. UNDER-SORT, s. ex:: The — of people, la lie dii peuple, la po- pulace, le inenu peupie, le bas peuple, le commun du peuple. To UNDERSTAND, v. a. el n. comprendre, concevoir, enten- dre; croire, penser, apprendre, apercevoir, sous-entendre. UNDERSTANDER, «. un con- naisseur, une connaisseuse. UNDERSTANDING, s. entende- ment, m., intellect, m., intelli- ligence, /., comprehension, f., conception, /., esprit, m. — , in- telligence, /., s^voir, m., eon- naissance, /., habilete, /., capa- cite,y. — , intelligence,/, corres- pondence,/., Concorde,/. Good — , accord, m. An ill — , mesin- telligence. Understandinq, adj. intelligent, ^clair4, habile. UNDER STANDINGLY, adv. avec intelligence, avec juge- ment, pertinemment, en homme de bon sens. UNDER-STRATUM, s. — of a ouarry, lit de dessous, m. To UNDERTAKE, v. a. entre- prendre, prendre k tache, se charger, s'engager, prendre, em- brasser. To Undertake, v. «. repondre, se charger, hasarder, se meler, s'ing^rer, s'avancer, avancer. UNDERTAKER, s. entrepre- neur, m. Unpertaker /or an- oilier, une caution, un repondant. — , crieur, m., jure-crieur, m., celui qui Iburnit tout ce qui est neceasaire aux fundrailles. UNDERTAKING, s. entreprise, /, dessein, m. UNDER-TENANT, ». . amexe- vassal, m., sous-fennier, m., ar- riere-fermier, m., sous-locataire, m., sous-rentier, m. UNDER-TREASURER, a. sous- tresorier, m., ou vice-lresorier,,m. UNDERVALUATION, s. vil prix, prisee trop-basse, apprecia- tion au-dessous de la valeur. UNDERVALUE,s.deshonneur,m To Undervalue, v. a. mepriser, depriser. UNDERVALUING, «. avilisse- ment, in. UNDER- VASSAL, s. arriere-vas- sal, m. UNDERWOOD, s. taillis, m., bois taillis, 771. UNDERWORK, s. petitesaffaires. To Underwork, v. a. detruire, supplanter, perdre par des me- nees sourdes; ne pas travailler assez, laisser imparfait. UNDER-WORKMAN, s. ouvrier UND subalterne, un sous-ouvrier, ui^ manoeuvre. To UNDERWRITE, D. a. signer To Underwrite, assurer. UNDERWRITTEN, part, adj signe, soiissign^. UNDERWRITER, s. assureur, m. UNDESCRIBED, adj. qui n'est point decrit, indecrit. UNDESERVED, 0(i7. non inerite, qu'on n'a pas merll^, immeril^. UNDESERVEDLY, adv. sans I'avoir raerile. UNDESERVING, adj. sans etre merite; qui ne ineritie pas. UNDESIGNED, adj. qui agil au hasard et sans deSsein ; bnn, qui n'a point de malice ou de mau- vais dessein. UNDESIRABLE, (Ki;. qui n'est pas desirable, indesirable. UNDESTROYABLE, adj. indes- tructible. UNDETERMINATE and Unde- termined, adj. indetermine, in- dicia, irr^solu, incertain. UNDETERMINATENESS and Undetermination, s. incerti- tude,/., indecision,/., irresolu- tion,/., indetermination,/. UNDEVOUT, adj. ind^vot, irr^"- ligieui. UNDEVOUTLY, adv. avec inde- votion, indevotement. UNDIMINISHED, arf/ enlier, qui n'est pas diminue, indiminue, UNDIRECTED, adj. sans adresse ou sans instruction. UNDISCERNED, adj. non aper- i;u, non decouvert, indecouvert. UNDISCERNIBLE, adj. imper- ceptible; UNDISCERNIBLY, adv. imper- ceptiblement. UNDISCERNING, adj. qui n'a pas le jugement o« le gout bon. UNDISCIPUN ABLE, 047. indis- ciplinable. UNDISCIPLINED, adj. indisci- pline, mal aguerri. UNDISCOVERABLE, adj. im- possible a decouvrir. UNDISCOVERED, adj. qu'on n'a pas decouvert, secret, cach4, in- decouvert. UNDISCREET, adj. indiscret, im- prudent. UNDISGUISED, adj. simple, sin- cere,satisdeguisement,indeguise. UNDISMAYED, adj. non decou- rage, non intimide, indecourage, inmtimide. UNDISPOSED OF, adj. qu'on n'a pas donne, don t on n'a pas d ispose. UNDISPUTED, adj. incontesta- b]e,^evidenl, indispute, UNDISSEMBLED, adj. declare, ouvert; sincere, indissimule. UNDISSOLVED, adj. qui n'est point dissous, indissous. UNDISSOLVING, (ttf/ qui ne fond jamais; indissolvant. UNDISTINGUISHABLE, adj. qu'on ne saurait distinguer. UNDISTINGUISHING, adj. sans distinction, qui ne met point de difference. UNDISTRACTED, adj. non dis- trait, indistrait. UNDISTRACTEDNESS. «. non distraction,/. UNE UNDISTURBED, adj. qui n'est point trouble, introuble, calme, tranquille, paisible; ininterrom- ■ pu, sans interruption. UNDISTURBEDLY, adv. sans liuuble, sans interruption, tran- quillement, paisiblement. — , sans preoccupation, sans prejuge. tINDIVIDABI,E,arf;. indivisible. UNDIVIDABLY, adv. indivisi- blenient, d'une maniere indivisi- ble. UNDIVIDED,aii;. entier,indivise. UNDIVULGED, adj. secret, non divulgae, indivulgue. To UNDO, V. a. delaire, demonter; retracter, abroger, annuler; rom- fire, perdre, ruinec, detacher, de- ier, denouer. To — gathers, etc., defoncer, deplisser. Undo that knot, defaites ce noeud-la. To — an engine, demonter une ma- chine. To — again, red^faire. UNDOING, s. ruine, /., perte,/. UNDOUBTED, adj. indubitable. UNDOUBTEDLY, adv. indubi- tablement, sans doute. To UNDRAW, ti. a. ouvrir. Undrawn, adj. non tire. To UNDRESS, v. a. deshabiller. Undress, s. deshabille, neglige, m. Undressed, adj. qui n'est pas ap- prele on prepare, inapprete, im- prepare. UNDUE, adj. indu, mauvais, me- chant. UNDUELY, adv. d'une maniere indue, contre toute raison, in- justement, indument UNDULARY, Unddlate and Undulated, adj. onde, fait en ondes. To UNDULATE, v. n. ondoyer, faire des ondulations. UNDULATION, ». ondulation^/., flottement, m. UNDULATORY, adj. ondoyant, ondulatoire. UNDULY, adv. indument UNDUTEOUS, and Undutifdl, adj. desobeissant, reveche, qui manque k ses devoirs. UNDUTIFULLY, adv. contre le devoir, sans respect, avec deso- UNDUTIFULNESS, s. manque de respect, m., desobeissance,/. UNDYING, adj. qui ne meure point. UNEARTHLY, adj. qui n'est point terrestre ou de ce monde, interrestre. UNEASILY, adv. avec peine, mal k son aise, avec incommodite, desagrement, ou inquietude, in- commodement. UNEASINESS, s. peine,/., in- commodite, /., trouble, m„ per- plexite,/., agitation, /., bhagrin, m„ inquietude,/., depit, m., de- plaisir, m„ soUicitude,/. UNEASY, adj. penible, genant, fachenz, incommode, k charge, difficile, gSne, mal k son aise, in- quiel, qui est dans la peine, dans un trouble ou une agitation d'es- prit. UNEFF.4BLE, adj. ineffable, in- exprimable. UNELECTED,(tt?;. qui n'est point ohoisi, inchoisi. UNF UNELIGIBLE, adj. ineligible, indigne d'etre ^lu ou choisi. UNEMPLOYED, adj. qui n'a point d'occupation, qui est de loisir, oisif, desoccupe, d^sneuvr^, inemploye. UNENDOWED, adj. qui n'est pas done, indou^. UNENLARGED, adj. &oit, borne. UNENLIGH'TENED, adj. qui n'est point eclair^, non eclaire, ineclaire. UNENVIED, adj. qu'on n'envie point, inenvie. UNEQUABLE, adj. inconstant. UNEQUAL, adj. in^gal, dispro- portionne, inf^rieur, qui est au- UNEQUALITY, s. inegalite,/. UNEQUALLED, adj. sans pareil, sans egal, incomparable, in^gale. UNEQUALLY,ad«. inegalement, d'une maniere in^gale. UNEQUALNESS, s. inegalite,/. UNEQUITABLE, adj. injuste. UNEQUIVOCAL, aij. qui n'est point equivoque, inequivoque. UNERRING, adj. infaillible, sur. UNERRINGLY, adv. infaillible ment. UNESSENTIAL, adj. qui n'est pas essentiel, inessentiel. UNEVEN, a*', inegal ; bossu. UNEVENLY; adv. inegalement. UNEVENNESS, ». inegalit^, /. — of temper, bourrasque,/. UNEXAMPLED, ad), sans ex- emple, qui n'a point d'exemple. UNEXCEPTIONABLE,a(f;. sans replique, ou bien sans reproche, irreprochable. UNEXEMPT, adj. inexempt. UNEXERCISED, adj. sans expe- rience, pen verse, peu lait, peu - accoutume, inexerce. UNEXHAUSTED, adj. qui n'est pas epuise, inepuis^. UNEXPECTED, adj. inopine, inattendu, subit. UNEXPECTEDLY,a(iD. inopine- ment, Jl rimprovi8te,subitement, an depourvu. UNEXPECTEDNESS, s. qualite de ce qui est inattendu,/., la sur- prise que cause une chose subite et inattenduc. UNEXPEDIENT, adj. qui n'est point expedient o« convenable, inexpedient. UNEXPERIENCED, adj. sans experience, qui n'est point verse ou exp^rimente, mal agiierri, in- exp^rimente. UNEXPIRED, adj. qui n'est pas encore expire au echu, ineipire. UNEXTENDED, adj. in^tendu, qui n'a point d'etendue. U N E X T I NGUISHABLE, adj. inextinguible. UNFADED, adj. cjui n'est pas fletri, ou fane, infletri. UNFADING, adj. qui n'est pas sujet k se flelrir. UNFAILING, s. sur, assure, in- faillible, immanquable. UNFAIR, adj. qui n'est pas de bonne foi; injuste, deshonnfite. UNFAIRLY, adv. injustement, avec mauvaise foi, d'une maniere deshonnete. UNF UNFAIRNESS, s. mauvaise foi fraude,/., tricherie, injustice,/. U N F A I T H F UL, adj. infidele, perfide, traitre, deloyal. — , in- fidele, incredule. The Unfaithful, s. pi, les infi- deles, les incredules. UNFAITHFULLY, adv. perfide- ment, avec infidelite^ UNFAITHFULNESS,*, infi- delity, /., perfidie, /., mauvaise foi, trahison,, /., deloyaule,/. UNFALSIFIED,arf7,qui n'est pas falsifie; vrai, pur, naturel, in- falsiB^. UNFASHIONABLE,a(?/.qui n'est pas a la mode. UNFASHIONABLY, adv. contra la mode, ou bien sans art,, gros- sierement. To UNFASTEN, v. a. delier, de- tacher, defaire, desceller. UNFATHOMABLE, adj. sans fond, qu'on ne peut sender; <.fig.) impenetrable, inscrutable. UNFATHOMED, adj. sans fond, qu'on ne peut sender. To UNFATTEN a bird, v. a. es- simer un oiseau, I'amaigrir. UNFAVOURABLE, adj. defavo- rabte, peu favorable, infavorable. UNFAVOURABLY, arlv. de- favorablement, d'une maniere defevorable. UNFEASIBLE, adj. qui n'est pas faisable, impraticable, infaisable. UNFED, ad;', qui n'a point mange, innourri. UNFEED, adj. sans salaire, sans recompense, irrecoinpens6. U N F E E L I NG, od/. insensible, dur, apathique. UNFEIGNED, adj. sincere, veri. table, sans feinte ; qui n'est paa hypocrite, qui n'est point dissi- mule ou deguise, indissimule, in- deguise. ' UNFEIGNEDLY, adv. sincere- ment, sans hypocrisie, sans de- guisement, sans dissimulation, da bonne foi. UNFEIGNEDNESS, s. sincerile, /., bonne foi, /. tJNFERTILENESS, .1. inf^con- dite,/. To UNFETTER, v.a. oter les iers, desentraver, metlre en liberie. UNFINISHED, adj. qui n'est pas . fini ou acheve, imparfait, ina- cheve. UNFIT, adj. qui n'est pas propre . OK convenable, bon ou commode; impropre, inconvenable, incapa- ble ; qui n'a pas la capacity, I'ap- titude,ott les dispositions requises. To Unfit, ti. n. rendre incapable, UNFI'TLY, adv. mal a propos,mal. UNFITNESS, s. incapacite, /., manque d'aptltude, de talent, de disposition, m., inaptitude,/. To UNFIX, V. a. defixer, relacher, rendre fluide. UNFIXED, adj. errant, qui n'est pas fixe dans un lieu j indeter- mlne, irresolii, infixe. UNFLEDGED, adj. qui n'a point encore de plumes, qui n'est pas en etat de voler; jeune, novice. To UN FOLD.K.o. deplier, elendre, ouvrir. — .developper, expliquer, raanifester, debrouiller, denoaer, 1343 UNO demftler, eclaircir. To ^ sheep, tirer les brebis du pare. To Un- fold a sail, border une voile, deferler, UNFOLDING, s. Vaction de d^- plier ou de developper,/., debrou- illement, m. UNfORCED, adj. qui n'est pas force, inforce, libre, volontaire; ais^, nariire). UNFORCEDLY, adv. librement, sans conirainie, inforc^ment. UNFORESEEN, adj. impr^vu, inopin^. UNFORGIVINCarfj. implacable. UNFORGOTTEN, adj. memora- ble, qui n'oublie poial, digne de raemoire. UNFpRIMED, adj. informe. UNFORTUNAT£,a(i;. infortune, malheureux. UNFORTUNATELY, adv. mal- heureusenignt, par rnalheur. UNFORTUNATENESS, s. in- fortune,/., rnalheur, m. UNFOUND, adj. qu'on n'a pas Irouve, introuve. To UNFREEZE, v. a. d^geler. UNFREQUENCY, s. rarete, /., infrequenee, /*. UNFKEQUENT,_ adj. rare, ex- traordinaire, infrequent. UNFREQUENTED,o47,qui n'est pasfrequente, desert, infrequente. UNFREQUENTLY, adv. rare- ment, pen frequemment, infre- quemment. UNFRIENDLY, adj. pen obli- geant, indigne d'un ami ; ennemi; inamical. Unfriendly, adv. d'une mani^re peu araicaWe ou d'une maniere desobligeante ; inamicalement. UNFRUITFUL, adj. infertile, in- fruotueux; sterile, aride. UNFRUITFULLY, adv. in- fructueusement, sans profit, sans utilite. UNFRUITFULNESS, s. inferti- lite,/., sierilite^, infecondite,/. To UNFUDDLE, v. a. desenivrer. To UNFURL.K.a.deplier, etendre, ouvrir. — , ijnar.) aplester. To UNFURNISH, v. a. degarnir, priver, depouiller; demeubler, demunir, depourvoir. UN FURNISHING, s. demeuble- ment, m. UNGAIN and Ungainly,, ad^'. maladroit, de mauvaise grace, malavenant. UNGAINLY, adv. sans grace, maladroilement, de mauvaise gr5,ce. UNGATHERED, adj. qui n'est paa encore cueilli ? incucilli. UNGENEROUS, adj. ignoble, vil, lache, ignominieux, indigne, noir, ingen^reux. UNGENIAL, adj. malsain, dur, rigoureux. U N G E N T E E L, otij. grossier, rustique, intlecroltable, qui n'est pointgalantjimpoli, malhonnete, peu obligeant. UNGENTEE LLY, adv. d'une mniiiere malhonnete. UNGENTEELNESS,s. grossiere- te, /., air grossier, m., manieres grossieres,/.j)Z. UNGENTLE, adj. dur, rude, 1344 tfr UNO rigoureux, severe, intraitable, in- docile. UNGENTLEMANLY, adj. mal- honnete, incivil, indigne d'un honnete homrae. UNGENTLENESS, s. durete,/., rudesse, /., s^v^rile, /., rigueur, f, ou bien indocilite, /., humeur intraitable,/. UNGENTLY, adv. d'une maniere dure, severe, ou malhonnete. To UNGILD, V. a. d^dorer, oter la dorure. To UNGIRD. V. a. deceindre. To UNGLUE, V. a. decoUer, de- gluer. UNGLUING, s. d^colleraent, m. UNGODLINESS, ». impiete, /., irreligion,/. UNGODL'Y,arf/'.impie,irreligieuv, profane. UNGOVERNABLE, adj. indomp- table, indisciplinable, insurmon- table; efrrene,licencieux; furieux, extravagant, determine. UNGOVERNABLENESS, s. humeur indomptable ou mutine, "■., fureur, f. NGOVEftNED, adj. qui n'est point gouvern^, Ingouveme; li- centieux, effrene; qui n'est point regie. UNGRACEFUL, adj. sans grice, sans Elegance, sans beaute, desa- greable, disgracieux, degoutant. UNGRACEFULLY, ado. de mau vaise gr&ce. UNGRACEFULNESS, s. mau- vaise grllce, inelegance,/. UNGRACIOUS, adj. desagr^able, disgracieux, choquant, degoutant; mauvais, mechant, odieux. UNGRACIOU SLY, mJr. mal, sinistrement. ^, d'une maniere , peu honnSte ou peu obligeante. UNGRACIOUSNESS, s. mechan- cete, /., malice, /., conduite ou maniere desbbligeante. UNGRAFTED, adj. qui n'a point ete ente; sauvageon. UNGRAMMATICAL, adj. con- traire aux reglesde la grammaire, ingrammatical. U N G R A MM ATIC ALLY, adv. centre les reglesde la grammaire, ingrammaticalement. To UNGRAPPLE,».a.decrocher, 6ter le grapin ou le harpon; (.Jig.) . debarrasser,. delivrer. UNGRATEFUL, adj. meconnais- sant,, ingrat. — , d^sagrcable, disgracieux. UNGRATEFULLY, ade. en iii- grat, avec ingratitude. — , de- sagreablement. UNGRATEFULNESS, «. ingra- . titude, /., manque de reconnais- sance, m. — , desagrement, m. To UNGREASE, ii. a. degraisser, oter la graisse. UNGROUNDED, adj. sans fonde- ment. UNGRUDGINGLY, adv. de bon coeur, volontiers. To UNGUARD a piece, v. a. {at cJiess,) decouvrir une pi^ce. UNGUARDED.ad^'.sans defense, indefendn, ingarde, qui n'est pas bien garde ou defendu, — , indis- cret, negligent, libre. *UNGUENT, s. onguent, m. UNH ♦UNGUIS, ». Iflnat.) unguis, m, * — , (shell) ungle marin, m., dac tyle, m, To UNGUM one's eyelids, v. a. se degluer lesyeux. To UNHAFT, v. a. demancher, oter le manche (d'un outil). To UNHALLOW, ti. a. profaner. To UNH ALTER, v. a. oter le licou; dechevetrer. To — oneself, {said of a knrse,) se delicoter. To UNHAND, v. a. laisser aller, ne pas retenir avec la main, UNHANDSOME, adj. qui n'est pas beau, laid ; ijig.) vilain, mal- honnete, honteux, qui n'est faU de bonne gr&ce, messeant. UNHANDSOMELY,_a. a. unir, joindre. To Unite, v. n. s'unir, se joindre; concourir. UNITEDLY, adv. avec union. UNITING or IJnition, s. union, /., jonction, reunion,/.; alliance,/. UNI'riVE.orf;. unitif (terme mys- tique). UNITY, s. unit^,/. — , union,/., accord, m., uniformite,/. Unity of possession, consolidation ou reunion de I'usufruit k la pro- prietc,/. *UNlVALVE,a. a. defaire, de- tortiller. To — a rope, depasser un cordage. UNREBUKABLE, adj. irrepr^- hensible. UNRECLAIMED, adj. incorri- gible, qui n'est point reduit ou range k son devoir. UNRECONCILEABLE, adj. im- placable, ou Ken irreoonciliable ; incompatible. UNRECOVERED, adj. irrecou- vre, qu'on n'a pas recouvre. UNREDEEMED, adj. irrachete, non rachete. UNREDUCED, adj. irreduit, qu'on n'a pas reduit, subjuguiS ou soumis. UNREFORMABLE, at?/, irre- formablo, incorrigible. UNREFRACTED, adj. irreflet^, qui ne souIFre point de refraction. UNREFRESHED, adj. qui n'est pointrafraichi,delasse o« soulag^. UNREGARDED, adj. neglige, dont on ne fait aucun cas, pour qui on n'a point d'egards,raepris4. UNREGENERATE, adj. irre- g6nere. UNRELENTING, adj: impitoya- ble; inexorable, inflexible ; cruel, qui ne donne point de relache. UNREMEDIABLE, adj. irreme- diable. UNREMEMBERED, adj. oublie. UNREMEMBRANCE,s.oubli,m. UNREMITTED.adj.impardonne, qui n'a pas ete pardonne ou remis. — , continuel, sans relache. UNREPARABLE,(KZ;.irreparable UNREPEALABLE, adj. irrevo- cable. UNREPENTED, adj. dont on ne s'est pas repenli. UNREPENTING and Unrepen- tant, adj. irrepentant, non re- pentant, qui ne se repent point, impenitent. UNREPINING, adj. qui ne se plaint point. ' UNREPROACHABLY, ade. d'une maniere irreprochable. UNREPROACHED, adj. sans re- proche, irreproche; UNREPROVABLE, adj. irrepre- hensible, sans reproche. UN REPROVED, adj. irreprouve. UNREPUTABLE, adj. de mau- vaise reputation. UNREQUITABLE, adj. irrepa- 1347 UNR rable, ou bien qu'on ne eaurait reconnaitre, , rdnompenser ou payer dignement. UNREQUITED, adj. irreoom- pense,^uln'est point recompense, sans etre recompense, sans re- compense. UNRESl!;RVED,a(i/. sans reserve, sans restriciion, ou bien franc, ouvert, sincere, sans dissimula- tion, irreserv^; UNRESERVEDLY, adv. sana re- serve, sans restriction ; sans dis- simulation, franchement, k cceiir Quvert. UNRESERVEDNESS, s. fran- chise,./., cordialite, /., amour sans reserve, m., irreserve,/. UNRESISTED, adj. k qai ou 4 quoi Von ne resiste pas, qui ne trouve point de resistance. UNRESISTING, oiij. qui .ne re- siste point, sans resistance. UNRESOLVABLE,!Hi7.insoluble. UNRES0LVED,a(2;:. indetermine, irresolu, indecis, deliberatit, DNRESOLVING, adj. irresolu. UNRESTORED, adj. irrestaur^; qu'on n'a point rendu. UNRESTRAINED, adj. irre- streint, sans gene, sans contrainte; illimite ; libre, licencieux,effrene. UNREVEALED, adj. miv61e, qui n'a point ete revel^.'i UNREVOCABLE, arfj. irrevo- cable. UNREWARDED, adj. sans re- compensei irrecompensei To UNRIDDLE, v. a. expliquer, resoildre, develbp|ler.' s . To UNRIG, V. a. (mar.) defuner, d^seqiiiper, degr^er ou degarnir (un vaisseau, un mat, une ver- gue) ; {fg.) d^po'uiller, 6ter , les habits, UNRIGHTEOUS, adj. injuste, inique. UNRIGHTEOUSLY, adv. in- Justement. UNRIGHTEOUSNESS, ». injus- tice,/., iaiquite,/. To UNRJiNG, ii.,a. d^boucler. To UNRIP, V. a. ouvrir, defaire, decoudre, couper. To Unrip, v. n. se decoudre. UNRIPE and . Unripened, . adj. immur, qui n'est pas mur, vert. UNRIPENESS, t^tat d'une chose qui n'est pas encore mure. UNRIVALLED, adj. sans rival, sans egal. To UNRIVET, V. a. deriver. To UNiROL,».a. derouler, d^plier ce qui est roule. UNROMANTIC, adj. non ro- . manesque. .To UNROOF, t).o.decouvrir(une maison), en oter le loir, To^ UN ROOST, V. a. dejucher, denicher. . ' 'i To UNROOT, K. a. d^raciner. UNROUNDED, adj. inarrondi. UNRUFFLED, adj. calme, tran- quille. JNRULILY, adv. en mutin, en .Teveche, d'une mani^re reveche, avec emportement ou fougue. JNRUHNESS, s. emportement, m., fougue,/., imp^tuosite,/. JNRULY, ai;.> reveche, mutin, mdomptable.fc^gle, effrene, fou- 1348 UNS gu^ux, licencieuz. In an — Tnan- ner, der^glemenl; To UNSADDLE, v. a. desseller, oter la selle,d^bateri desarconner. UNSAFE, adj. dangereux, qui n'est pas s&r. UNSAFELY, adv. dangereuse- ment, UNSALEABLE, adj. qu'on ne saurait vendre, invendable. To UNSALT, V. a. deasaler. UNSALTED, adj. insale, dessale ou qui n'a pas ete sal^.. UNSANCTIFIED, adj. insancli- fie, qui n'est pas sanctifie ok con- sacrs. UNSATIABLE, adj. insatiable. UNSATISFACTORY, adj. insa- tisfaisant, qui ne satislait pas, qui n'est pas satisfaisant. UNSATISFIED, adj. insatislait, m^content. UNSATISFIEDNESS, s. m^con- tentement, m., insatisfaction. .UNSATISFYING, adj. . insatis- faisant, peu satisfaisant, qui'.ne satisfait pas. UNSAVOURILY, adv. d'une ma- niere insipide. ou fade. UNSAVOURINESS, 3. insipidity, /., gout fade, m., fadeur,/. UNSA.V0URY,a4?.fade, insipide. To majce — , affadir. To UNSAY, V. a. se dedire, se r^- tractcr. To say and — , avoir le dit et le dedit. To UNSCALE, V. a. ^cailler, oter r^caille. UNSCALY, adj. sans ecailles. UNSCANNED, acM. immeaure. UNSCHOLASTIC,.a.ma!adroite- ment, inhabileinent, sans adresse UNSKILFULNESS, «. mala- dresse, /., ignorance, /., inhabi- lete,/., manque d'liabilet^, m. UNSLAKED, aij. ineteint, ina- morti, qui n'est pas eteint oa amorti. UNSLEEPING, adj. inendormi, inassoupi, qui veille toujours. UNSLIPPING, adj, ferme, qui ne peut pas couler. To UNSIX)UGH, V. a. lancer (un sanglier), le faire sortir (de la bauge). UNSMOKED, cdi. infume. UNSOCIABLE, adj. insociable. UNSOCIABLENESS, s. humeur insociable, insociabilite,/. UNSOCIABLY, ode. d'une ma- niere insociable. UNSOILED, adj. net, propre, in- sali, qui n'est pas sali. ' UNSOLD,ad;".qui n'est pas vehdu, in vend u. To UNSOLDER or Unsoder, ti. a. dessouder, otor la soudure. UNSOLDIERLIKE or Unsol- DiERLy, adj. indigne d'un soldat, OIL coniraire a la discipline mili- taire.. To UNSOLE, v.a. dessoler, oter la sole, la semelle. UNSOLICITOUS,o(f;. ttanquille; indifferent, qui ne se soucie de rien, insoucieux. UNSOLID, adj. insolide,' qui ii'est pas solide, fluide. UNSOLVED, adj. inexpliqu^, reste sans sol-ution. UNSOPHISTICATED, adj. qui n'est pas sophistique ou falsilie, non freiate, infrelate, vrai, pur. UNSOBTED, adj. inassorii. UNSOUGHT, adj. qu'on n'a pas recherche. UNSOUND, adj. maladif, vaMlu- dinaire. — , corrompu, gate, vi- ci^ i 0%r.) vicieux, mechant, faux, corrompu, malhonnete. An — doctrine^une doctrine heterodoxe. UNSOUNDNESS, s. corruption, /., vice, m., erreur, /., hetero- doxie,/. UNSPEAKABLE, adj. inexpri- mable, ineI6ble,,inenan'able. UNSPEAKABLY, adv.d'unema- niere inexprimable, inefiable, in- enarrable. UNSPECULATIVE, adj. inspe- culatif: To UNSPELL, V. a. decharmer. UNSPENT, adj. indepense, in- consume, inconsomraee inem- ploye; (gu'on n'a pas depense, consume, consomme, ou employe. Tp UNSPHERE, v. a. tirer de sa sphere. To UNSPIRIT, V. a. decourager, abatlre. UNSPOILED, adj. irravage. im- J)ille,qui n'est point ravag^ ou pille. — , ing^te, inendommage, qui n'est pa^ gS,te oitendomraage. UNSPOTTED, adj. sans taohe, sans corruption, pur. I/NSQUARED, adj. inequarri. UNT UNSTABLE, ad;", instable, qui n'est pas stable ou fixe, incon- stant. UNSTAID, adj. imprudent, irras- sis, qui n'est pas prudent, pos^, ou stable. UNSTAIDNESS, s. indiscrkion, /., inconstance,/. UNSTAINED, adj. sans tache, qui n'eM point souille ou tach^; intache, insouiMe. To UNSTARCH, ». a. desem- peser. UNSTEADILY, arf». leg^rement, indiscretement, d'une nianiere inconsdquente. UNSTEADINESS,s.inconstance, /., iegerete, f. UNSTEADY, adj. inconstant, le- ger, qui manque de fermete et de resolution, ou bien irregulie.r, va- riable, qui n'est pas r^gl^. ■ 3'o be — , branler ; branler au manche, Varier. UNSTEADFAST, adj. legeT, in- constant, changeant. UNSTEADFASTLY, adv. sans aucune fermete. UNSTEADFASTNESS, s. incon- stance,^., Iegerete,/, manque de fermete, m. To UNSTIFFEN, v. a. d^raidir. To UNSTING, V. a. priver de I'ai- guilloQ, desaiguillonner. UNS-riNTED, adj. qui n'est pas borne, sans homes. To UNSTITCH, v. a. decoudre. To UNSTOP, V. a. deboucher, ouvrir, debondonner, detouper, debourrer. UNSTOPPING,«. debouchemeiit. UNSTRAINED, adj: inforce, non gene, qui n'est poiiit force ou gene; aise, naturel. To UNSTRING, _t). a. delier, d^- filer, rel3.cher, detendre, oter lea eordes. UNSTUDIED, adj. ineludie, im- premedite; qui n'est pas etudie ou premedite. UNSUBDUED, (Kf;. indomptq; insoumls, invaincu, inassuieti. UNSUBSTANTIAL, adj. insub- stantiel, qui n'est pas solide, im- palpable; imaginaire, qui n'a rien de reel. UNSUCCESSFUL, adj. qui n'a pas renssi, sans succes. UNSUCCESSFULLY, adv. sans succes, malheureusement. UNSyCCESSFULNESS, s. in- Bucces, OT„ mauvais succes, mau- vaise reussite, malheur, m. UNSUFFERABLE, adj. insup- portable, intolerable, accablant. UNSUFFERABLY, adv. d'une maniere insupportable, insup. portablement. UNSUFFICIENCE, s: insuffi- eknce,/. ■ ■ UNSUFFICIENT, adj. insuffi- sant, incapable. UNSUITABLE, adj. disconve- nable, inconvenable, qui ne re- pond ou ne s'accorde pas, desas- sorli. UNSUITABLENESS, -s. discon- vqnance, /., inconvenance, y., incongruiie, /. UNSULLIED, adj. insali, qui i>'est pas sali. UNSUPPORTABLE, adj. insup portable, accablant. UNSUPPORTED, adj. insup. porl^, insoutenu. UNSURE, a<^. incertain, qui n'est pas sur. UNSURMOUNTABLE, adj. in- surmontable, invincible. UNSUSCEPTIBLE, adj. incapa- ble, insusceptible. UNSUSPECT and Unsuspect- ed, adj. non suspect, inauspect, insoupfonn^, iju'on ne soup- conne pas. UNSUSPECTING dnd Unsus- Picious, adj. sans soup^on, in- soupgonneux, qui ii'est pas soup- ponneux. To UNSWATHE, v. a. demaillo- ter, defaire les langes qui en- veloppent. •■•',■ UNSWORN, adj. injure, qui n'a paspret^ serment, indssermente. UN'TAINTED, adj. intache, sans tache; sans corruption. — , in- gS,t4' qui Ii'est, pas corrompu, qui ne sent point mauvais. UNTAMABLE,a(/7. indomptable, UNTAMED, adj. indomple. To UNTANGLE.ti.a. debarrasser UNTASTED, adj. ingoute, in touche. UNTAUGHT, adj. mal eleve, ignorant, ininstriiit, peu instruit, non lettre, illeltre. To UNTEACH, w a. faire oublier, desenseigner, mesenseigner. UNTEACHABLE, adj. indocile, qui ne veut point apprendre. To UNTEAM, v.a. deteler. UNTENABLE,, adj. intenable, qui n'est pas tenable, sans de- fense. — , qui n'est pas tenable, ou Ton ne'peut pas demeurer comraodement. UNTENANTED, adj. sans te- nancier. UNTHANKFUL, adj. mecon- naissant, ingrat, irreconnaissanti qui n'est pas reconnaissant. — , qu'on ne repoit pas' avec recdn- naisance, qui n'est pas agreable. UNTHANKFULLY, adv. en in- grat, sans reconnaissance, ingra- tement, irreconnaissamment. UNTHANKFULNESS, s. me- connaissance, /., ingratitude, /., irreconnaissance,/., manque de reconnaissance, m. UNTHINKING, adj. indiscret, imprudent, sans prevoyance, im- prevoyant; irreflechissant; im- pensant, qui ne pense a rien. UNTHOUGHT of, adj. k quoi on ne pense pas, a quoi on tie fait pas attention; inopine, im- prevu. To UNTHREAD, v. a. d^filer, desenfiler (une aiguille). UNTHRIFTILY, arfu..prodigale- ment, avec prodigalite, avec pro- fusion. UNTHRIFTINESS, s. prodiga- lite, /"., profusion, f. UNTHRIFTY, adj. prodigue. To UNTHRONE, v. a. detroner. To UNTIE, v'. a. delier, deiacher, debaTider,denuer,defaire, abattre; (fe.) resoudre, expliquer. UNTIL, prep, jusqu'a ce que, en attendant, en attendant que. 1349 XiNT To UNTILE, D. a. decouvrir (une maison). UNTILLED.orfj. inculte, en friche, UNTIMED, adj. fait k contre- temps Oil hors de saison, deplac^, fait ou dit mal k propos. UNTIMELY, adj. hatif, precoce; pi'^cipite, premature ; abortif. Untimely, adv. avant le temps, prematurement. UNTITLED, adj. intitre, sans titre, sans droit. UNTO, prep, k, au, aux. UNTOLD, adj. qui n'a pas et^ dit, communique, ou revele. — , in- compte, qu'on n'a pas compte. UNTOUCHED, adj. intouche, in- tact; qui n'est point touche ou emu. UNTOWARD, adj. mechant,tetu, opini^tre, pervers; reveche, fa- cheux, indocile, —r, maladroit, de mauvaise grace; sinistre, de- sagreable. UNTOWARDLY, adv. mecham- ment, opiniatrement ; de mau- vaise grace, maladroitemeht; cahin-caha. UNTRACTABLE, adj. intraita- ble, reveche. UNTRACTABLENESS, s. hu- meur intrailable,/., indocilite,/. UNTRAINED.arfj.mal raorigene, indocile. UNTRANSFERABLE,a(;;.qu'on ne pent transferer ou transporter; inalienable. UNTRANSPARENT, adj. opaque. To UNTRAP, V. a. deharnacher, oter le harnais, detraper. UNTRA YELLED, adj. qui n'a point voyage, infraye. To UNTREBLE, v. a. d^iripler. UNTRIED, adj. inessaye, ine- prouve ; qu'on n'a point encore tente, essaye, ou eprouve. To UNTRIG, desenrayer. UNTRIMMED, adj. inorne, qui n'est point orne ou embelli. — , irrase, qui n'est point rase, sans etre ras^. UNTROD and Untrobden, adj. infraye, par oa Ton n'a point passe, qu'oh n'a point foiiie au.^ pieds. UNTROUBLED, adj. introuble, qui n'est point trouble o« trouble. UNTRUE, adj. faux, infidele, perfide, deloyal. UNTRULY, adv. faussement. To UNTRUSS, V. a. detacher. UNTRUTH, s. faus.sen;, /., men- songe, m., erreur, f., abus, m., perfidie, /., tromperie,/. I'o UNTUCK, V. a. detrousser. UNTUNABLE, adj. discordant, dissonant. To UNTUNE, V. a. dosaccorder; (fg.) deranger; metire en de- sordre, en confusion. UNTURNED, adj. qui n'est pas tourne, intourne. To leave no stone — , remuer ciel et terre, mettre tout en oeuvre, employer tous les moyens. UNTUTORED, adj. mal eduque, mal raorigene. — , qui n'est pas repris au corrige, incorrige. To UN-TWINE and To Untwist, 1360 UNW V. d.detordre, decorder, denatter, deiortiller, desentorliller, dealer ; deraeler; (Jfg'.) d^gager, debar- rasser, demeler, d^brouiller. UNUSUAL, adj. rare, extraordi- naire, etrange, inusuel. UNUSUALLY, adv. rarement. UNUSUALNESS, s. rarete,/. UNUTTERABLE, adj. inexpri- mable, inef&ble, inenarrable. To UNVAIL, V. a. devoiler, oter le voile. UN VALUABLE, adj. inesti- mable, sans prix. UNVANQUISHED, 04/. in- vaincH, indompte. UNVARIABLE, adj. invariable. UNVARIABLENifSS, s. inva- riability,/., immutability,/. UNVARIABLY, adv. invariable- ment. UNVARIED, adj: invari^, uni- fbrme, toujours le meme. UNVARYING,a47. invariant, qui ne change point, constant, qui n'est pas sujet h changer, in- changeant. To UNVEIL, .;. u. devoiler, de'- couvrir. UNVEILING, s. devoilement, m. UNVIOLABLE, adj. inviolable. To UNWALL, V. a. ex. .■ To — a door, demurer une porte. UNWALLED, adj. immur^, sans murailles. UNWARILY, adv. imprudem- ment, sans precaution, inconside- r^meiit, indiscretement, parinad- vertance. UNWARINESS, s. imprudence, /., indiscretion,/. UNWARLIKE, adj. inguerrier, qui n'est point guerrier ou propre a la guerre. To UNWARP a woof, v. a. de- sourdir. UNWARRANTABLE, adj. in- soutenable, qu'on ne saurait jus- tifier, inexcusable. UNWARRANTABLY, ai^D. d'une maniere inexcusable, in- justemenl. UNWARY, adj. imprudent, in- discret, inconsidere, sans prevoy- ance, imprevoyant. UNWASHED and Unwashen, adj. illave, qui n'est point lave, sans se laver. UNWATERED, adj. inarrose, qui n'est point arrosc, qui n'est pas onde (en parlanl d'une etoffe). UNWAVERING, arf/. ferme.qui ne chancelle point. UNWEARIED, adj. infatigue; infatigable, delasse. UNWEARIEDLY, adv. d'une maniere infatigable. To UNWEARY, v. a. d^lasser. To UNWEAVE, v. a. effiler, de- faire le lissu. UNWEEPED or Unwept, adj. impleur^. UNWEIGHED, adj. qui n'a point ete pes6, impes6; (/^.) qui n'a point ete examine ; negligent, in- cor.aider^. UNWELCOME, adj. qui n'est pas bien venu, mal venu, d^sa- gr^able, incommode, importun, mcheux, qui dcplait, deplaisant. UP UNWHOLESOME, adj. malsain. contraire a la sante. UNWHOLESOMENESS, s. qua. lite malsaine. UNWIELDILY,an.,derniere analyse. At the — , en&i. Upon the — , apres tout, au bout du compte. UPSIDE-DOWN, adv. sens dessus dessous, cu par-dessus tcte, tout en desordre. To UPSTAND.i). 71. etre droit, se dresser. UPSTARING, adj. ex.: Hair up- staring, cheveux herisses ou qui dressent h. la tete. UPSTART and UpSTRING, s. un homme de neant parvenu rapide- ment au faite de la fortune et des honneurs ; un parvenu. To UPSTART, V. n. se lever tout- i-coup, se reiever en sursaut; s'elever rapidement. To UPSTAY, 1). a. etayer, ^tan- 90nner. To UPTURN, «. a. reiever, siUon- ner. UPWARD and Upvitards, adv. en haut, par haut. Upwards and downwards, par haut et par has. Upwards, plus, davantage, au- delk. *URA, s. {shell of Brazil) ura,/. URANOGRAPHY, s. uranogra- URANOMETRY.s.uranomelrie,/ *U R A N O M ORFHITE, s. {den- drites) uranomorphite,/. *URANOSCOPUS, s. (ici.) ura- noscope, m. URBANITY, s. urbanite,/.. civi- lite,/., politesse,/., honnetete,/. *URCHIN, s. unherisson; {jig. andfam.) un m&hant enfant. URDE, adj. {bla.) cleche, ouvert a jour. *URE-OX or Urhs, .■>. {wild ox) ure, 771., aurochs, m. *URETER, s. {anat.) uretere, m. •URETHRA, 3. {anat.) uretre, m. To URGE, V. a. pressor, sollieiter, porter, exciter, ogacer, animer, pousser ; provoquer, irriter, aigrir, Jacher. — , presser, sollieiter, de- mander avec instance. To Urge, presser, faire vabir, insister sur. USE To XJrge, v.n. presser on pousser tenir ou serrer do pres. URGENCY, s. necessile urgente, urgence, /. URGENT, adj. urgent, pressant, qui ne souffre point de retard- URGENTLY, adv. inslamment, avec instance, ardemment, avec ardour. URGER, .1. celui qui presse, ua importnn, sollicileur, se. URINAL, «. urinal, 7n. URINARY, adj. de I'urine. *URIN ATI VE,o(i;.qui fait uriner, diurelique. U R I N A T O R, s.{a diver,) un plongeur. URINE, s. urine,/. To Urine, v. n. uriner, faire de I'eau. URINOUS, adj. urineux, qui tient de rurine. URN, s. urne^., vase,7n., cruche/. *UROCERUS,.t. {mam.) urocere,7n. •UROCRITERIUM or Uroori- siA, 8. jugement d'aptes I'inspec- tion de I'urine, m. *UROGALLUS, s. {orn.) faisan bruant ou de montagne, m., coq de bruyere, m. ■•U R O S C OPY, s. inspection de I'urine./. *URRY, s. {rnin.) espece de char- bon de terre impariait. URSA, s. {ast.) I'ourse, /. Ursa major, la graude ourse ou le chariot de David. Ursa minor, la petite ourse. US, {the oblique case of We,) nous. USAGE, s. usage, m., coutume,/., habitude, /., pratique, /. — , traitemeiit, m. USANCE, s. usage, m., emplqi, m — , interet, 7n., usance, /.,trente jouis. USE, s. usage, 7n., emploi, 7n. To rnake — cf any thing, faire usage de quelque chose, s'en servir. en profiter, en user. In — , usite Temporary — , usufruit, m. Cha- ritable uses, oBiivres pies. Use, usage, m., avantage, m., utility, /., profit, m., secours, m. Of — , utile. Out of — , proscrit. Of no — , de nul usage, inutile. — , usage, m., coutume, /. ; {jur.) pratique re9ue. That's out of — , ce n'est plus la coutume. Uses and customs of the sea, les us et coutumes de la mer, 7n. et f. pi. — , usage, ?n., pratique,/., exer- cice,/., habitude, /. — , interet, m., (de argent prete). To Use, v. a. user, se servir, em- ployer, faire, s'aider, apporter. To — too much gesture, gesticu- ler. — , user, consoramer les chases dont on se sort. — , traitor, en user, en agir. To — ill, abuser. , habituer, accoutumer, faire dresser, former. ^ To Use, D.71. elre accoutume, avoir coutume, avoir accoutume. USEFUL, adj. utile, avantageux, profitable. USEFULLY, adv. ulilement, avanlageusement, avec profit. USEFULNESS.s. utilite,/., profit, m., usage, m., avantage, 771. USELESS, adj. inutile. USELESSLY, adv. inutilement 1351 UTT USELESSNESS, s. inutility,/."" USHER, s. ^cuyer, m. — , un sous- maitre. — , huissier, (d'une cour de justice), m. The usher or crier of a court, I'huissier audiencier. To Usher, v. a. introduire, an- noncer. USING, 5. usage, m., raotion d'user. *USN£A, s. (bot.) uanie commune ou usn^e,/. Usneafugitiva,}JLSn&e fugitive, /. — humana, usn^e d'humain ou mousse de cr&ne humain,/. USQUEBAUGH, s. usquebac, m. •USTION, s. (pAarm.) ustion,/. USUAL, adj. usuel, ordinaire, accoutume, commun, frequent, usil^, familier. As — , k I'accou- tumee. USUALLY, adv. ordinairement, commun^ment, frequerament, USUALNESS, s. quality de ce qui est ordinaire ou accoutume, habitude,/. USUCAPTION, s usucapion, m. USUFRUCT, s. I'usufruit, m. USUFRUCTUARY,s.usufruitier, usufruitiere. UsuFRUCTUARY,a(i;. usufructuaire To USURE, J), n. prefer k usure. USURER, s. un usurier, une usu- riere. Usurer-like, usurairement. USURIOUS, adj. usuraire, int^- resse. qui prete k usure. To USURP, 1). a. usurper, s'era- parer ou posseder injustement. USURPATION, s. usurpation,/. USURPER, s. un usurpaleur, une usurpatrice, un tyran. USURPiNG, s. usurpation,/. USURPINGLY, adv. par usurpa- tion, injustement. USURY, s. usure,/. UT, s. ut, m. ou c, (note de mu- sique.) UTAS, s. (jur.) le huitieme jour apres un tcrme ou une fete. UTENSIL, s. ustensile, m. •UTERINE, adj. (anal.) de la mairice, ulerin. •UTERUS, s. (anat.) la matrice, la vulve. UTIBLE, adj. dont on pent se servir, bon h. queique usage. UTILITY, s. utility,/., avantage, m., usage, m., profit, m. UTMOST, adj. dernier, le plus recule, le plus grand, leplushaut. Utmost, s. I'extrSme, le plus haut degre, tout le passible. To the — , i I'exlreme, au plus haut degre UTTER, o4;. ext^rieur,de dehors. — , tout, enlier, total. To Utter, v. a. prolcrer, pronon- cer. — , exprimer, enoncer ; pub- lier, decouvrir, dire. — , vendre, debiter, mettre en venie. UTTERABLE, adj. qu'on pent exprimer. •UTTERANCE, s. prononciation, /.. elocution, /., maniere de s'ex- priraer ou de parler. Oood — , Doute-hors. — , debit ou vente (de marnharidises), m.,f. UTTERER, s. celui qui prononce; celui qui divulgue, celui qui pub- lie; un vendeur. UTTERLY, adv. lout-4-fait, en- ticrement, tolalement, absolu- 1393 VAI ment, pleinement, de fond en comble. *UVEA and UvEOus, adj. (ana(.) de I'tivee. *UVULA, s. (anal.) la luette; I'uvule, /. The uvula hanging loose, la luette abattue, UXORIOUS, adj. esclave de sa femme. UXORIOUSLY, adv. avec une complaisance l&che pour sa femme. UXORIOUSNESS, .1. complai- sance excessive pour sa femme,/. *UZIFIR or UziFUR, a. (cinnabar) uzifur, m. Vs. V. m. A great V, un J grand V. VACANCY, s. vide, m., espace vide. — , vacance,/. VACANT, adj. vide, qui h'est pas rempli; vacant, qui vaque. To be — , vaquer. — time, loisir, m. [Vacant, vacant; empty, vide; void, vide, nul (synon.)] To VACATE, D. a. vider, quitter. — , casser, annuler. VACATION, s. vacations ou va- cances, /. pi., temps de relache, m., loisir, m., vacance d'un bene- fice, / To be in vacation-time, vaquer. VACCARY, s. etable k vaches,/, paturage pour ies vaches, m., vacherie,/. VACCINE, adj. de vache. VACILLANCY; s. incertitude,/, irresolution /., inconstanoe,/. VACTLLANT, adj. vacillant, chancelant. To VACILLATE, ». «. vacillet, VACILLATION, s. vacillation,/. VACUATION, s. evacuation,/. VAC UIST,s.philosophe qui admet qu'il y a un vide dans la nature. VACUITY or Vacuum, s. vide, m., espace vide, m., vacuit^,/. VACUOUS, adj. vide. VADE-MECUM or Veni-mecuM, s. vad^-mecum, m. VAGABOND, s. un vagabond, une vagabonde, un galefretier, un homme sans aveu, un bandit. To be a — , vagabonder. Vagabond, adj. errant, vagabond. VAGARY, s. rantaisie,/., boutade, /., caprice, m., quinte,/. •VAGINA, s. {aTiat.) vagin, m. VAGRANCY, s. vie errante, /., faineantise,/. VAGRANT, adj. and s. vagabond, errant, qui erre ^k et 1^. VAGUE, aii;. vague, erraijt, inde- termine, inaeiini. Ina — manner, vaguement. VAIL, s. voile, m. To Vail, v. a. laisser, tomber, avaler. To Vail, ». n. c^der. VAILS, s. pi. profits, (des domes- tiques) m.pl., ^trennes,/.pZ. VAIN, adj. vain, inutile, frivole, chim^rique, en I'air, inefficace, impuissant, d^cevant. Vain or Vain - glorious, vain, superbe, orgueilieux, fanfaron. Vain-hope, fumee,/. — show, fanfaronnade,/. In Vain or Vainly, adv. en vain. VAL vainement, inulilement, folle- ment, infructueusement. VAINNESS, s. vanite,/. VAIRE, s. (fil.) vair, m., fourrure d'argent et d'azur,/. VAIVODE, s. (prince) vaivode, m. VALANCE, s. pente,/., soubasse- ment, m. VALE, s. vallee,/. VALEDICTION,s.adieu, conge,CT VALEDICTORY, adj. de conge. VALENTINE, s. Valentin, m., valentine, un amant ou une mai- tresse. •VALERIAN,*, (plant) val^riane, /. Greater wild — , poule grasse, /. Small — , valerianellg,/., mk- che,/, doucette,/. SmoU fenny or marshy — , la petite valeriane aquatiqiie- ou la valeriane des pres ou des marais. Greek — or Jacob's ladder, la valeriane grec- que. VALET, s. un valet. A — de chambre, un valet de chambre. VALETUDINARIAN and Vale- tudinary, adj. valetudinaire, maladif. VALIANT, adj. vaillant, brave, courageux; genereux, valeureux (en poesie). VALIANTLY, adv. vaillamment, bravement, courageusement, en brave, avec valeiu", avec courage; genereusement, valeureusement VALID, adj. bon, valide, efficace, puissant, valable, valant. Ina '- Tnanner, validement. Tomalte — , valider. To VALIDATE, «. a. valider, 'rendre valide. VALIDATING or Validation,*. validation,/. VALIDITY, s. validity,/. VALIDLY, adv. validement. • VALISNERIA,s.(6o(.) valifeneria. VALLEY, s. val, m., vallee,/ A little — , une petite vallee, un vallon. [Valley, vallee; dingle, fond; vale, vallon ; dell, fond, creux ; dale, vallon (synon.)] VALOR, s. valeur, / Ad valorem, suivant la valeur. VALOUR, s. valeur,/., vaillance, /., bravoure,/., courage, m., vail- lantise,/ VALUABLE, adj. precieux, de grand prix, estimable, considera- ble. To be — , valoir. — , impor- tant, de poids, de consequence. VALUATION, s. evaluation, /.. appreciation, /., estimation, /. — , (jnr.) ventilation,/. VALUATOR, s. eslimateur, m. VALUE, s. prix, m,, valeur, /., estime, /., cas, m., ^tat, m., eom- bien, m., compte, m, A thing of no — , une chose de nulle valeur, chose de balle. Of small — , de bas aloi. To set a ^, appreciei*. To be of no — , ne rien valoir. [Value, valeur, prix; worth, pria:, merite (synon.)] To Value, v. a. evaluer, estimer, apprecier. — , (Jur.)ventiler. — , estimer, priser, laire grand cas, faire ou lenir compte, nonorer. VALUED, part. adj. lvalue estime, apprecie, prise; dont on fait cas ; abandonne, (jur.) VAP VAS VEG VALUELESS, adj. qui n'est d'au- cune valeur. VALUER, s. appreciateur, m., estiraateur, m. VALUING, s. evaluation,/, esti- mation,/., estiine,/., prisee,/. VALVE, s. soupape,/, clapet, m. *- , (ana(.) valvule, /. Having many valves, valvulaire, adj. — , ame (d'un soufflet),/ Valve of an air-balloon, languette,/. *VaLve or Valvula, (of a shell) valve,/. VALVULE, s. (a small valve) val- vule,/. VAMP, 5. (of a shoe) empeigne,/. To Vamp, v. a. raccommoder, ra- juster, rhabiller. V AM PER, «. ravaudeur, m., ravaudeuse,/. VAMPLATE, s. gantelet, m. VAMPYRE, s. vampire, m. *—, (bal) rougette, /., rousselte, /., vampire, m. Van, s. (of an army) avant-garde, /. ^, (to winnow corn with) un van. Pin-txiv, vannoir, m. — , (a fan) un eventail. To Van, v. a. vanner. VAN -COURIER, «. un avant- coiireur, m., un'precurseur. 'VANDOSIA, s. (ich.) vandoise,/. VANE, s. une girouette. — , (mar.) flouette,/ — , un temple, un lieu sacre. Vane-stock, iut de girouette, m. Vane-spindle, ferde girouette, m. Dog-vane, penon, m. VAN-FOSSE,s. (fort.) avant-fosse. VAN-GUARD, s. (of an army) avant-garde, /. VANGS, s. pi. (mar.) palana de relenue ou bras, m. ♦VANILLA, s. (plant) vanille,/ To VANISH, V. 71. s'evanouir, se dissiper, passer, se perdre, dispa- raitre. VANITY, s. vanite,/., futilife,/., inutilite, /., peu de solidile, m. — , vanite,/.,vaine gloire, ostenta- tion, /., presomption,/., orgueil, m., gioire,/., mensonge, m. To VANQUISH, v. a. Vaincre, conquerir, dompter, subjuguer. VANQUISHER, ». vainqueur, m., conquerant, 771- VANTAGE, s. avantage, m., gain, m., profit, 77!., superiorite,/., occa- sion lavorable ; signifie aussi, surabondance,/., surpoids, m. VANTBRASS, s. (armour for the arm) brassard, m. VAPID, adj. evente. VAPIDNESS, s. fadeur, /., insi- pidite,/. VAPORATION, s. evaporatfon,/., vaporation, /. VAPOROUS, adj. plein de va- peurs; venteux, qui cause des vents; vaporeux. VAPOURER, s. un glorieux. VAPOURISH, adj. vaporeux, qui a des vapeurs. \'APOUR, s. vapeur, /., exhala- tion,/., exhalaison,/., fumee. 'Vapours, s.pl.(med.) rapports, 771. pi., vapeats, f. pi: To Vapour, v. n. s'evaporer, se dissiper en vapeurs; (fg.) faire le fier, le fat, le gloriieux; se vanter. To Vapour, 1). o. exhaler. VAPOURING, s.fierte,/., rodo- montade,/. Vapouring, adj. ex.: A — fellow, un fat, un glorieux, un rodoraont, qui insulte tout le monde. VARDINGAL, s. vertugade, m. A little — , vertugadin, 771. *VARI, s. pl.(med.)bourgBons,m.pl. VARIABLE, adj. variable, vari- ant, changeant, inconstant. VARIABLENESS, s. variation, /., inconstance,/., legerete,/ VARIABLY, adv. d'une maniere changeante. VARIANCE, s. differend, m., dis- pute, /., querelle, /., brouillerie, /., discorde, /., mesintelligence, /., desunion, /., contestation, /. ; picoterie,/. To be at — , avoir du bruit ensemble. VARIATION, s. variation, /., rhangement, 771. Variation of the compass, declinaison de Tai- guiUe aimantee,/. ♦VARICOCELE, s. (med.) varico- cele, m. VARICOLOURED, adj. bigane, de diverses couleurs. ♦VARICOUS,(»«.(77!erf.)variqueux To VARIEGATE, v. a. bigarrer, bilbarrer, barioler, varier. VARIEGATION, s. bigarrure,/., bariolage, m. VARIETY, s. variete,/., diyersite, /., difference, /., variation, /., changement, 771. VARIOUS, ad;, divers, different; variable, snjet au changement. — readings, \ariaiites, f. pi. VARIOUSLY, adv. diversement, difleremment. •VARIUS, «. (ich.) vairon, 771. *VARIX, «. (med.) varice,/. VARLET, s. varlet, 771., autrefois un valet, et aujourd'hui un drole, un faquin, un gueux, un belitre. VARLETRY, s. vile populace, la canaille. VARNISH, s. vemis, 77;. Varnish- sandarach, resine de vernia, ver- nis. Bronze — , vemis k la bronze. Spirit of vxne — , vemis blanc, vemis a bois, vemis dessiccatif^77z. To Varnish, v. a. vemil, vemisser, couvrird'un vernis; (^.) colorer, couvrir. VARNISHER, s. vernisseur, m., (jig.) celui qui colore ou deguise une chose. VARNISHING, s. vemis, m., cou- leur,/., fard, m. — , vernissure,/. ♦VARNISH-TREE, ». vemis, m., toxicodendron, 771. Chinese or Ja- pan — , vernis de la Chine ou thichou, 771. ♦VARRY, adj. (bl.) varie, 771. VARVELS, s. pi. (of a hawk) varveliea,/. pi. To VARY, V. a. and n. varier, changer. ♦VASCULAR, adj. (anat.) vascu- laire, vasculeux. •VASCULIFEROUS, adj. (bot.) vasculaire. VASE, s. vase. m. Oval squat — , coupe, /., navicelle, /. — of a fountain, bassin de fontaine, 771. VASSAL, s. vassal, 771., Ijge, 771., feal, feaux, 771., sujet, 77t. VASSALAGE, s. vasselage, m., baisemain, >7i. , 170 VAST, adj. \aiaie, grand, d'une trande etendue, immense norme, incroyable. Vast, s. le vague, le vide. VA STATION, s. devastation,/., desolation,/., ruine,/. VASTLY, adv. fort, grandement, excessivement, d'une maniere immense. VASTNESS, s. grande etendue; grandeur enorme, /., immensite, /., enormite, /. VASTY, adj. d'une grandeur enorme. VAT, s. une cuve. A cheese — , une telisse. — of wood, (among dyers) cuve de pastel ou de guede, /. Blue^-,(dyer's)gaede,f. Second — , batterie, /. Finished — , (171 dying) cuve revenue. — for Prussian blue, ^^neif. Steeping- vat, (for indigo) trempoir, m. Fermenting-vat, (among brewers) cuve guilloire,/. VATICIDE, «. le meurtrier d'un poete. To VATICINATE, v. n. proph4- liser, predire. VATICINATION, s. vaticination. VAVASORY, s. vavassorerie,/. VAVASOUR, s. vavasseur, 77!., un vassal qui a d'autres vassaux. VAUDEVIL, s. unvaudeville. VAULT, s. une voute ; une cave, une caverne,' un tombeau; les lieux, le prive; un berceau. A jiat arched--^, une voute k anse de panier. — , un saut. — , (for ii'me)caveau,77i.,cave,/.,cellier,77!. To Vaulx, v. a. vouter, faire^ ou couvrir en forme de voute. To Vault, v. n. sauter. To — u^07! a horse, (nrnn.) volliger. — , (to bend) cambrer. VAULTER, s. un sauteur, bate- leur, 77!., voltigeur, 771. VAULTING, s. volte,/, voltige- ment, 77!. VAUNIWURE, ». un avant mur. VAUNT, s. vanterie, /., ostenta- tion,/., parade,/, vaine gloire. To Vaunt, v. 71. se vanter, se glorifier, s'enorgueillir. To V*uNTy«).a. vanter,faire parade. VAUNTER, s. un vantard, un bravard-; un glorieux. VAUNTING, s. ostentation, /;, parade,/., vanterie,/ VAUNTINGLY, adv. avec osten- tation, par vanterie. VAUNTLAY, s. (in hunting) re- laisi' 77!;, chiens en relais, 771. pi. VEAL, s. veau,7K., chair de veau,/ VECTION and Vectitation, s. Taction de voiturer ou de se faire voiturer. VECTOR or Radius vector, s. and adj. (aSl.) vecleur, (adj.) rayon vecteur, 777. VEDETTE, s. (77!!7.) vedette,/. To VEER, V. a. (mar.) filer. To Veer, v. n. virer, renverser; tourner, changer de bord ; virer vent arriere, tourner, passer d'un rumb k un autre; changer, sau- ■ ter, varier. ♦VEGETABILITY, s, nature, /., etat de ce qui est vegetable. ♦VEGETABLE, adj.^ vegetable • — earth, terre vegetale, terre- 1353 VEN tourbebitumineuse. — kingdom, regne v^gelal. *Vegetable, 5. vegetal, m. *VKGETABLES, s. pi. les vegd- taux, m. pi., les plarites,/. pi., le- gumes, {at table) m.pl. 'To VEGETATE, v. n. vegetcr. 'VEGETATION, s. vegetation,/. 'VEGETATIVE, adj. vegetatif. — , vegetant. V E G E T E, adj. vigoureux, vif, aciif. VEHEMENCE and Vehemency, s. vehemence,/., impetuosite,/., force,/., violence,/. VEHEMENT, adj. vehement, im- petneux, fort, violent, ardent. VEHEMENTLY,a(iti.avec v^he'- mence, impetueusement, violem- ment, ardemment, avec une grande force, fortement. fort. VEHICLE, s. voiture, /. ; (med.) veliicule, m. VEIL, s. voile, m., bandeau, m.; (fg.) pr^texte, m„ co'uleur, /., masque, m. To Veil, v. a. voiler, couvrir d'un voile; (fg.) cacher, deguiser, voiler, envelcpper. VEIN, s. (anal..) veine,/. To open the — , ouvrir la veine, saigner. The veins where a horse is bled, les ars, m. pi. Full of veins, veine, veineux. Small or Utile — , venule, /. Vein of gold, etc., veine d'or. A — in a stone, veine de pierre,fil, m. Horizon- tal veins in mines, mines dilatees ou horizontales. — , veine, /., genie, m., talent, m. — , veine, /., moment heureux, humeur,/., disposition,/. To Vein, v. a. jasper, marbrer. VEIN ED,;)ar(. adj. veine, marbr^, jaspe. Veined or Veiny, adj. veineux. VELLEITY, s. velleite,/. To VELLICATE, v. a. pincer, picoter; (fo.) satiriser, mordre. VELLICATION.s. vellication,/., picotement, m. VELLUM, s. velin, m. VELLUM-LACE, s. guipure,/. VELOCITY, s. velooite, /., Vi- tesse,/., rapidite,/. VELOURS, s. un frottoir. VELT, s. fourrure,/, peau,/. VELVET, s. velours, m. Velvet, adj. de velours. VELVETING, s. veloul^, poll, m. — , velours coupe. VELVET-LIKE, adj. veloute, qui ressemble il du velours. VELVET-LACE, s. veloute, m. VELVET-MAKER, s.veloutier,m VENAL, adj. qui se vend, venal, mercenaire, bas. Ina — manner, venalement. * — , contenu ou renferme dans les veines. VEN.'XLITY, s. v^nalite,/. VENATION.s.la chasse.venerie./. To VEND, V. a. vendre, debiter. VENDEE, .■!. I'acheteur, m. VENDER, s. le vendeur, la ven- deresse. VENDIBLE, ad/ qui est ivendre, qui se vend bien. qui est de bon debit, qui se d^bite aisement; vendable; venal. VENDIBLENESS, s. etat de ce qui pent se vendre; venalile,/. 1354 VEN VENDING, ». vente,/., debit, m. VENDITION, ». vente,/, vendi- tion,/ To VENEER, D. a. revetir,veiner, plaquer. VENEERING, a. marqueterie,/., placage, m. — with two sorts of wood only, moresques,/ pi, VENEFICE, ». empoisonnement, m., v^nefice, m. VENEFICIAL, adj. empoisonne, qui empoisonne. V E N E F I C I ALLY or Venefi- cioasLY, adv. par le poison, avec sortilege, par sortilege. VENEMOUS or Venenous, adj. venimeux, ven^neux. To VENENATE,t).a.empoisonner VENENATION,s.poison,venin,m V E N E N E anii Venenose, adj. venimeux, ven&eux. VENERABLE, adj. venerable. VENERABLY, adv. d'une ma- niere venerable. To VENERATE, v. a. v^nerer, reverer, respecter, honorer. VENERATION, s. veneration,/, respect, m. VENERATOR,s. celui qui revere. VENEREAL a?id Venereous, adj. ven^rien, de I'amour. VENERY, s. la chasse, le plaisir de la chasse, venerie,/ ^VENESECTION, s. saign^e,/. VENETIAN, adj. Venitien, de Venise. — boat, gondole,/ -.- frigate, fregaton, m. To VENGE, V. a. venger, punir. VENGEABLE, adj. vindicalif. VENGEANCE, s. vengeance,/. VENGEFUL, adj. vindicatif. VENIABLE and Venial, adj. pardonnable, veniel; permis. VENlALNESS,s.qualitevenieIle. VENITIAN, adj. et s. venitien. — A/m(i, jalousie,/ VENISON,s.gibier,m.,venaison,/ VENOM, venih, m., poison, m. VENOMOUS, adj. venimeux, v^- neneux; ijig.) satirique, empoi- sonne, mechant, mordant. VENOMOUSLY, adv. d'une ma- niere venimeuse ; avec malignite, avec mechancete. VENOMOUSNESS, .«. qualite ve- nimeuse,/, venin, m.. poison, m. VENT, s. vent, m., issue, /., pas- sage, m., soupirail,m., lumiere,/ To give — to a cash of wine, don- ner vent h. nn muid de vin, don- ner de I'air ft un tonneau. — , {touch-hole), lumiere (d'une piece d'artillerie). — of a cannon, {of oakum), etoupin, m. Vejits of a mould, egouts d'un moule, m. pi. — , {discovery) vent, m. To take — , s'evenler, etre ^vent^. — {in icafer pipes), un puits. — (sofe), vente, f. \ To Vent, v. a. donner issue, ex- haler. faire eclater, decharger. — , declarer, eventer, decouvrir, piiblier, divulguer. — , vendre. To Vent, ti. n. flairer, sentir. VENTER, s. ventre, m., mere, / VENT-HOLE, s. event, m. Vent- hole {in a porcelain-furnace), car- neaux, m. pi. VENTIDUCT, s. conduit devent. To VENTILATE, v. a. eventer, vanner. — , ((o examine) ventiler. VER VENTILATION,*, ventilation,/. VENTILATOR, s. ventilaleur,m. VENTOSITY, «. venlosite. /., vents, m. pi. ■►VENTRICLE, s. {anal.) venire, m., petit ventre, le ventricule, I'estomac, m. VENTRILOQUUS or Ventrilo- quist, s. ventriloque, m. VENTURE, s. aventure,/., ha- sard, m., risque, m. At a — , a ravenlure,il tout hasard. To put to the — , aventurer. — , (mer- chant's) grosse aventure. A sea- man's — , pacotille,/ To Venture, v. a. aventurer, ris- quer, hasarder, mettre k I'aven- ture, au hasard. To — but little at play, caroUer. To Venture, v. n. s'ayenlurer, se hasarder, oser. To — again, re- hasarder. To Venture at, or To Venture on or upon, s'en- gager dans, entreprendre. To Venture out of any place, oser sortir de quelque endroit. VENTURER, s. aventurier, m. VENTURINE or Adventurine, s. {irt japanning) aventurine,/ VENTUROUS or Venturesome, a(f;.hasardeux,hardi, avenlureux. VENTUROUSLY, adv. k I'aveu- ture, au hasard, hardiment. VENTUROUSNESS,s,hardiesse. VENUE, s. {jur.) voisinage, m. VENUS, s.(asfr.) Venus,/. *— , {chem.) cuivre, m. '►Venus's COMB. {]jot.) peigne de V^nus, m., aiguille de berger, / Venus's looking-glass, {bot.) carapanule,/, miroir de Venus, m. Venus's navel-wort, {bot.) herbe au nom- bril, /., petite bourrache, petit , cynoglosse. Venus's shell, conqne de Venus,/ VERACIOUS, adj. veritable, ve- ridique. VERACITY, s. veracite,/, verite morale, veridicile,/ *V ER A'rRUM,s.(6ol.)helIebore,m VERB, s. verbe, m. VERBAL, a(^'. verbal, de bouche, de vive voix, nuncupatif. To make a — process, verbaliser, faire un proces-verbal. — , litte- ral, mot h. mot. — , verbal, de- rive d'un verbe. VERBALITY, s. de. vains sons, du verbiage. VERBALLY, adv. verbalement, de bouche, de vive voix. VERBASCUM. ». {bot.) bouillon- blanc, m., molene,/ VERBATIM, adv. mot pour mot, mot k mot. To VERBERATE, v. u. batlre, frapper. VERBERATION, .. verberation, /., coups, m.pl. VERBOSE, adj. verbeux, diffus, long, prolixe. A — taVcer, un verbiageur, une verbiageuse. To be — , verbiager. VERBOSITY, s. verbositei/., ba- bil, m,, beaucoup de paroles, ver- biage, m. VERDANT, adj. verdoyant, qui verdit, tapisse de verdure. To be — , verdoyer. VERDEA, s. verdee, (sorte de vin blanc de Toscane), f VER V^DEREK, s. verdier, m.. ou verdier gruyer (juge,dQs furets). VERDICT, s. rapporl an reponse des jures, m. — , jugement, m., se^^tvnent, M.t pensee, f., avis, VI., decision,/. VERDIGRIS, s. vert-de-gris, m., verdel, m., rquille de cuivre,/. VERDITER or Verdeter, s. vert de terre ou d'eau,/.,berubleau,m., cendre verte, /., cendres bleues, /. pL, verdet, in. VEKDURE, s. verdure,/. VERDUROUS, adj. vert, couvert de verdure, verdoyant, V£RECUND,a47.modeste,timide. •VERGADELLE, s. {ick.) verga- de]Ie./.,meriuche,morue verie,/. VERGE, s. verge, /, baguette,/. — , (jur.) ressort, m., juridiction, /. ^-,bord,m., bordure de pazon,/ To Verge, v. n. tendre, incliner, pencher. VERGER, s. sergent & verge, m., tiuissier, »i., porle-verge, m., le bedeau de doyen, m. VERIDICAL, adj. veridique (qui dit la verite). . . VERIEST, adj. le plus grand, le plus franc. VERIFICATION, s. verification, /., preuve,/. To VERIFY,».a. verifier, prouver, constaler. VERIFYING, s. verification,/., preuve,/. VERILY, ado. en verite, vrai- ment, veritablement. VERlNE,s.l,the best sort oflohacco), verine, f, VERISIMILAR, adj. vraisera- biable. VERISIMILITUDE and Verisj- MILiTV, s. vraiaemblance,/. VERITABLE, adf. veritable, con- Jbrme i. la verite. VERITABLY ,ad».verilablement, confbrmement a la verit^. VERITY, s. verite,/. VERJUICE, s. verjus, m. VERMICELLI, s. vermicelle ou. vermicelli,™. Riband — ,kagne, /"., lazagne,/. ♦VERMICULAR, adj. vermicu- laire. VERMICULATED, adj. vermi- cule, marquete. *V£RMICULE, s. petit ver, ,ver- misseau. m. *VERMICULITI, «. jil. {worm- shells), vermiculites,/ pi. ♦VERMICULOUS, adj. plein de petiLs vers. ♦VERMIFORM, adj. vermiforme. •Vermifuge, «. <,med.) vermi- fuge, 771, VERMILION orVERMiL.s. vermil- ion, m.,, belle couleur vermeille; sanguine ^ crayon,/. To VEBJULiOiN, v.a. rougir, teindre en rouge. VIJRMIN, s, verraine, /. ; (fg.) canaille, /., engeance mechante, coquins, m.,pl.. To VERMIN ATE, ». a. engendrer de la vermine. VERMINATION, ». production de la vermine,/. VERMINOUS, adj. dispose 4 en- gendrer dela vermine,/. •VERJVIIPAROUS,a(;/ vermipare VES •VERMIVOROUS,a<«. vermivore VERNACULAR, adj.,dupays, de son pays, ordinaire. VERNAL and Vernant, adj. printanier, du prinlenips, vernal, ♦VERONICA, s. (hot.) veronique, /., the d'Europe, m. ♦VER-POLYPE, s. ver polype, m, *VER-P,UCERON, s. aphidivore, m., lion-puceron, ver-puceron, m. VERSA BILITY and Versable- NESS, s, qui peut ae tourner en tout sens. VERSAL, adj. V. UiViversal. VERSATILE, adj. versatile, qui tourneaisement,cIiangeant,leger, inconstant ; souple, flexible, ais^. VERS.ATILENESS and Versa- tility, s. qualite de ce qui est versatile, versatilite,/. VERSE, s. vers, m., poesie,/., une piece de poesie. Reciting verses^ declamation,/. — , verset, m. VERSED, adj. verse. VERSE-MAN, s. un versiflcateur, un poete. V E R S I C L E, s. petit verset, un petit vers. VERSIFICATION.s.versifioation. VERSIFICATOR and Versi- fier, s. un vefsificateur, un ri- meur, un poete. To VERSIFY, V. n. et a. faire des vers, versifier. VERSION, «. version, /., traduc- tion,/. V E R S 0, ». (the back of a page) verso, m. V E R T, s. tout ce qui, dans une foret, sert de couvert aux betes fauves. Overt — ,futaie,/. iVe- ther — , tailiis, m. Vert, adj.. Ijbla.) vert. , ♦VERTEBRAL, adj. (anat.) verte- bral. ♦VERTEBRE, «. (ano(.) vertebre, /. ITie twelfth -r- of the back, ceignante,/, VERTEX, s. le zenith, ou lien le sommet d'une montagno, d'un cone, etc. VERTICAL, adj. vertical. VERTICALLY, adv. verticale- ment. au zenith. ♦VERTICILL ATE, adj. [bot.) ver- ticille. VERTICITY, 5. rotation,/. VERTIGINOUS,o. bassement 14chenient, vilainement. VILLANOUSNESS and Villa- NY, ». bassesse, /., infamie, /, sc^l^ratesse, /. VILLOUS, adj. velu. VIMINEOUS, adj. d'osier. VINCIBLE, adj. qu'on peut vain- ore, surmontable.' VINCT^RE, s. ligature,/., ban- dage, m. VINDEMIAL, adj. qui conceme la vendunge. To VINDEMIATE, v. n. vendan- ger, faire vendange, faire la re- colte des raisins. VINDEMIATOR, s. (os(r.) le vendangeur. To VINDICATE, v. a. justifier, faire I'apologie de, excuser ; d^- fendre, maintenir, soutenir. [To- vindicate, venger; to jus- tify, justifier ; to support, suppor- ter; to maintain,7nazntenir,(synon;'>] To Vindicate, v. a. venger. — , revendiquer. VINDICATION, ». defense, /.. protection,/, apologie, /., justi- fication,/. VINDICATIVE, adj. vindicatif: VINDICATOR, s. defenseur, m., protecteur, m. VINDICATORY, adj. vengeur, vengeresse, qui punit, ou bien qui protege, qui^lefend. yiN DICTIVE, adj. vindicatif, qui aimela vengeance. VINE, s. vigne,/, cep de vigne.ire. To tie the, — to-iis prop, accoler lavigne. Fine-fiuii, bourgeon, m,, de vigne,/. 'Vine-dresser, vigne- ron, m. Vine-hnife, serpe, /. Vine-fretterot vine-grub, an leset, un vercoquin, chenille de vigne, /., ver qui ronge la vigne, m., coupe-bourgeon, m., lisette, /., b^che,/., rouleur, m. Vine-reaper, un vendangeur, une vendan- geuse. — a i/ear old, plantat, m. To. lay the vines and cover them with earth, ravaler les' vignes, ■ VINEGAR, s. vinaigre, m. Vfeak — , vinasse,/. A dash of — , un filet de vinaigre. A — man, un vinaigrier. — and jocpper, vinai- grette, (sauce),/, A — bottle, un vinaigrier. *VINEGAR-TREE, s. vinaigrier. VINEYARD, s. vigne, /., eom- plant,m., terrain plante de vignes, A — plot, un vignoble. VINNEWED, adj. moisi, chanci. VINOUS, adj. vineux. VINTAGE, s. yinee,/., vendange, /. Vintage-time, les vendangea. Public notice when to begin — , ban de vendange. VINTAGER, «. un vendangeur, une vendangeuse. VINTNER, s. cabaretier k vin, m., un tavernier. The vintner's wife, la taverniere ou cabaretiere. VINTRY, s. un lieu fiimeux par la vente des vins. VIOL, 5. (mus. i7i.s<.) viole,/, ■ *VIOLA TRICOLOR, s. violetie de trois couleurs,/., pensee,/. VIOLABLE, adj violable. To VIOLATE, V. a. violer, en VIR fieindre, tranagresser, contreve- air ou manqiier k, fausser. — , vibl'er, forcer. VIOLATION, s. violement, m., infraction, /„ transgression, /., violation,/. VIOLATOR, !. violateur; m., in- fi-acteur, m. — , ravisseur, m., violeur, M. VIOLENCE, s. violence,/., ve- hemence,/., impetuositS,/.,foree, /., effort, m. — , violence, /., force,/., contrainte, tyrannie,/. VIOLKNT, adj. violent, vehe- ment, impetueux, anime, em- porte, q^ui agit avec force, avec iinpetuosile ; aigu ; apre ; ardent; rapide. — mad passion, ardeur fren^tique. VIOLENTLY, adv. violemmeut, iprement, avec violence, avec force, d'nne maniere violente, avec impetuosity, aVec ardeur. •nOLET, s. violette,/. Syrup of violets, siropde violettes, m., sirop violnt Honey of violets, miel violat. ViOLET-cOLODR, s. violet, m., cou- leur violette. VIOLIN, s. un violon. VIOLIST, s. un joueur de viole. vrOLONCELM), s.violonceUe,in. VIOLONE, s. {musioalinslrument) contrebasae,/. •VIPER, ». une vipere. A young — , unvip^eau. Viper's hugloss, (6o(.) viperine de France Jl, herbe aux viperes, /. Viper's grass, scorsonere,/. VIPERINE and Vipekods, adj. de vipere. VIRAGO, s. une femme vaillante, une femme forte, une amazone, une heroine, une virago. VIRELAY, s.{poem.,) virelai, m. VIRGE, s. masse de doyen,/. VIRGIN, s. une fille, une vierge, une pucelle, une vestale. Virgin, adj. vierge, pur, sans al- liage, sans melange. *-^, {.min'^ natif, -ve, vierge. VIRGINAL and VlRGiNLiKE.oii/. virginal, de vierge, modeste. VIRGINALS, s: epinette, sorle de VIRGINITY, s. virginite,/,; puce- lage, m. ' VIRGO, s. (astr.) la vierge. VIRGOLEUSE, s. (jjeor,) virgou- leiise,/. VIRGULA DiviNA, s. baguette divirititoire,/. VIRIDITY, 5. {the sap,) verdeur,/. VIRILE, adj. viril. mile, digne d'un homme. \JIRILITY, «. virilite, /., le sene viril; (J^.) cceur, m., courage, «!., valeur,/. VIRTUAL, arfj.virluel. VIRTUALITY, «. virtualit^,/. VIRTUALLY, a.CprJn(er'«) visorinm. VISTA, s. vue,/., perspective,/., aspect, m. VISUAL, adj. visuel. — poin/, {in perspective) point de vue, m. VIV VITAL, adj. vital, qui sert a la ' vie; essentiel, le necessaire. VITALITY, s. quality vitale, /., pouvoir de vivre, m. VITALS, s. les parties vitales, le» parties nobles. VITELLIANI,s.pZ. tablettes,/pZ To VITIATE, V. a. corrompre gSiter ; vicier. — , corrompre, se duire. VITIOUS.oii;. vicieux, corrompu. VITIOUSLY, adv. vicieusement. VITIOUSNESS, s. vice m., cor- ruption,/. *VITIS, s. {hot.) vigne, /. — , uva virente.et acida, verjus, 'Ttt. — alia, bryone ou couleuvr^e,/. — id. vocalement, ver- balement. VOCATION, s. vocation, /., pro- fession./. VOCATIVE, s. le vocalif. VaCIFERATION,s. cri, m., grand cri, clameur,/. VOCIFEROUS, adj. qui crie beau- coup; bruyant. VOGUE, s. vogue, /., mode, /., estime, f., crMit, m., reputation, /; He is in — , il est en vogue, il a la vogue. VOICE, s. voix./. A fine — , une belle voix. The — of God, la voix, la parole, le commande- ment de Dieu. — , son, m. — , voix,/.. suflrage, 771. — , voix,/., , approbation,/, jugement, m. VOICED, adj. qui a une voix, qui parle. VOID, adj. vide, vacant, qui est a remplir. — , vain, nul, sans efFet, inutile. To lie — , vicier. — , depourvu, vide. Void, s. un vide, le vide. To Void, v. a. vider, quitter, evacuer. To Void excrements, se vider, aller it la selle, faire ou Jeter des excr^mens. — , annuler, casser, r^voquer. To Void out, pousser dehors, chasser. VOIDABLE, adj.qa'on peut annuler. VOIDANCE, s. vacance de b^ne'- fice,/. VOIDER, «. (o 6asie<,) manne, /. — , (bla.) ecusson de lemrae, m. VOIDING of excrements, s. dejec- tion, f.pl. VOIDNESS, s. vide, m., nullile,/., inutilite,/., vanity,/. VOL, Ifila.) vol, m. VOLACIOUS, adj. (phil.) qui vole. VOLANT, adj. volant, qui vole. — , (6/a.) volant. *VoLANT, s. (plant) volant, m. VOLATILE, adj. volatil, volant; {fig.) leger, volage ; volant, vola- til. — , ichem.) volatil. Volatile, s. volatile, m., animal aile ; (ealaUe bird,) volatille,/. VOLATILENESSanii Volatili- Tv, s. volalilite,/. ; (fig.) legerete d'esprit, /,, inconstance, /., hu- meur volage. •VOLATILIZATION, =. ichem.) volatilisation,/. To VOLATILIZE, «.a. volatiliser. VOLCANIC, adj. volcanique, de volcan. VOLCANO, s. un volcan. VOLE, s. (at cards) la vole. i | 1358 VOR VOLERY, s. une volte d'oiseaux; (dove-cote,) voliere,/. To VOLITATE, v. n. voleter. VOLITATION, s. volte,/., vol, m. VOLITION, s. volenti, /, aete de la volonte, m. VOLITIVE, adj. qui a la faculte de vouloir. VOLLEY, s. volee, /., decharge, /., salve,/. ; (a shout) acclamation, /., cri de joie, m. A — of musket- shot, une salve de raousqueterie. A -^ of applause, cris d'applau- dissement, m. At Volley, k la volte. VOLLF.YED and Volusd, adj. tire,, decharge. VOLPONE, s. un vieux renard, un fin roatois. VOLT or VoLTA, s, (man.) volte, f. Volta, s. sorte de danse ; (mus.) reprise./. VOLUBILITY, s. volubilite, /, facilite de se tourner, /. ; (J^.) legerete,/., inconstance,/, rauta- hUite.f. VoLVBiUTYoftonpie, vol ubilitc de la langue,/,babil,r». VOLUBLE, adj. qui tourne aise- ment, roulant. — , (said of the tongue,) bien^pendue. VOLUME, s. volume, m., tome, m. — , (of water) vague, m. — , volume, grosseur,/. VOLUMINOUS, adj. gros, volu- mineux. VOLUMINOUSLY, adv. ample- ment; en plusieurs volumes. V O L U N T A R ILY, odi). volon- tairementj'de son plein gre, volon- tiers. VOLUNTARY, adj. libre, qui agit libreinent, volontaire, spon- tane. — , un impromptu de mu- sique, un caprice. Voluntary and Volunteer, «. un volontaire. A — in the army, un cadet. To Volunteer, v. n. servir en qualite do volontaire. VOLUPTUARY, s. un volup- tueux. VOLUPTUOUS, ad;, voluptueux, sensuel, luxnrieux. VOLUPTUOUSLY, adv. volup- tueusement, avec volapte, sen- suellement. VOLUPTUOUSNESS, a. volupt^, /., plaisir sensuel. VOLUTE, s. (arch.) volute,/. — at the prow of a vessd, gargouille, / *— , (shell) volute,/. •VOMBARE, s. (o butterfly) vora- bare, m. •VOMICA, s. (med.) voraique, /. •VOMIC-NUT, s. noix vomique,/. VOMIT, s. vomissement, m. * — , (med.) un vomitif, un ^m^tique. To Vomit, v. a. and n. vomir, de- gobiller,degueuler; rendre gorge. VOMITION, 5. vomissement, m. VOMITING, s. vomissement, m., nauste,/ •VOMITIVE onii Vomitory, aiij. vomitif, qui liiit yomir. VORACIOUS, adj. vorace, car- nassier, goulu, gourmand, devo- rant; echif (t. de venerie). VORACIOUSLY, aiitt). avec vora- cite, avidement, goulument. VORACIOUSNESS and Voraci- '-m. TY, ». voracite, /, gloutonnerie /., gourmandise,/. VORTEX, J. tourbiUon, m., tour- nant, m., tout ce qui se meut en rofid. VORTICAL, adj. en rond. VOTARESS, VOTARIST and Vo- tary, s. d^vot, devote, une per- sonne vouee ou consacree k quel- que chose. VOTE, s. vote, m., voix, /., vobu, m., sufirage, m., opinion,/., avis, m., resolution, deliberation, / To put to the — , aller aux voix. Vote-box, (in Sorbonne,) capse, /. To Vote, ti. a, choisir, elire, arre- ter, resoudre, decider, conclure k la pluratite des voix. — , ac- cord er. To Vote, v. n. donner sa voix, donner son avis, opiner. To — blindly, opiner d u bonnet. VOTER, s. votant, in., opinant, m. Voters, (in monasteries,) vocaux, m.pl. VOTING, «. volation,^ VOTIVE, adj. voue, devoue, votif. To VOUCH,!). a. atlester, prendre a lemoin ; appeleren temoignage. — , avancer, affirmer, soulenir, maintenir, assurer, garantir. To Vouch, t>. n. rendre temoig- nage, repondre. . VOUCHER. «. garant, m„ lemoin, m. — , pifece juslincative, /., preuve, /, tilre, m., enseigne- ment, m., renseignement, m. To VOUCHSAFE, v. a. accorder, permettre. To Vouchsafe, v. n. daigner, con- descendre. VOUCHSAFEMENT or Voucn- SAFiNQ, 5. permission,/., condes- cendance,/., complaisance,/. VOUSSOIR, s. (arch.) clef,/., elaveau, m., voussoir, m. VOW, s. voeu, m., promesse aolen- nelle. To Vow, V. a. vouer, devouer, consacrer, faire vceu. To Vow, V. n. faire des voeux, jurer, protester, assurer avec ser- ment. VOWEL, s. une voyelle. VOW-FELLOW, s. compagnon de voeux, m. VOWING, s. vceu, m.. Taction de vouer. VOYAGE, s. voyage, (par mer,; m. A long — , un voyage de long cours. To VOYAGE, V. n. voyager (par mer). To Voyage, w.a. voyager ott passer par, traverser, parcourir en voy- ageant. VOYAGER, s. un voyageur par mer, passager, m. VOYAL, s. (mar.) loumevire, m. VULG.'^R, adj. vulgaire, popu- laire, bas, vil,commun, rampant, cabar^tique. Vulgar, s. le vulgaire, le people, la canaille, la populace. [The vulgar, le vulgaire ; the populace, la populace, la foule. the mob, la foule; la canaille (synon.)] VULGARITY, s. bassesse,/. VULGARLY, adv. vulgairenieiit, cummunement, ordinairement- WAG i~, bassement, comme le vul- gaire. VULGATE, s. vulgate,/. VULNERABLK, adj. vulnerable. 'VULNERARY, adj. vuliieraire. *VuLNERARY, s. uti vulii^raire. To VULNERATE, tj. a. blesser. *VULPANSER,s.(or7i.) ladonie,/ •VULPECULA, s. ^ich.) renard oiarin, m. VULPINE, adj. de renard. •VULTURE, s. (ora.) un vautour. White-liead.ed — , vautour blan- chatre. Golden — ,-vautournoir ou vautour aux lievres. The king of vultureSt le roi des vau- tours. Bcelic — of £gypt, le vau- tour tanne ou chatain. 7%e beard- ed — of Africa, vautour barbu. •VULTURINE, adj. de vautour. •VULVA, s. (.anat.) vulve,/., ma- Ince,/. •VUNENA, a. (hot.) attrape- mouche,/. W*. ilweniy-ihird letter of the J alphabet) W, m. To WABBLE, v. n. aller en zig- zag, ondoyer, tortiller, voltiger. WAD, s. une botte (de paille). ;— , {of a gun) bourre, /. Wad-hook or worm, un tire-bourre. -^ of a cannon, bouchon d'etoupe, de ibin, etc. bourrelei, m., valet k canon, m. To Wad, k. a. bourrer. WADABLE, adj. gueable.^ WADDED, adj. matelasse, rem- bourr^, garni d'ouate. WADDING, s. ouate, /. — , (of chairs, etc.) matelas, m. To WADDLE, v. n. tortiller (en marchant) ; fretiller, canneter, dandiner. Waddle, s. marjoles, /. pi., (d'un coq); lea glandes au cou d'un pourceau, la gorge d'nn pore. To WADE, ti. n. gueer, passer k gue. Waded into, pen^tre, WAFER, s. une gaufre, une oublie, da croquet, m., pain k cacheter, m. A wafer-iron, un gaufrier. Rolled wafers, plaisir des dames, m. Wq/er-ma&er, oublayer, m. WAFT, s. un signal (tel qu'uu drapeau, etc.) m., berne,/. To Waft, ». a. conveyer, servir de convoi, conduire, amener. — , faire connaitre par un signal (tel qu'un drapeau, etc.) To Waft, v. n. flotier, voguer. WAFTAGE, s. voiture,/. WAFTER, s. un convoi, fregate. WAG, ». un badin, un plaisant, un espiegle. To play the — , 6a- diner. To Wag, d. a. el n. remuer, agiter, branler, bouger, mouvoir ; se re- muer, s'agiter legerement. WAGES, s. pi, gages, m. pi, sa- laire, m., appointemens, m. pi Board-wages, argent k d^penser. To Wage. v. u. essayer, tenter, courir; faire. To —.war, faire la guerre. — , gager, engager. To Wage one's law, offrir son Bennent en justice. WAGER, ■>. gageure, /., pari, m. WAI Tolaya — , gager.parier. Wager of law, ofFre de faire serment,/. To Wager, i> j. gager, parier. WAGGERY, s. badinage malin, malice,/., espieglerie, dicacite,/. WAGGING, adj. et s.ior waggling) fr£tillant,n)., branlant, m., branle- ment, m. WAGGISH, adj. badin, plaisant, malin, espiegle. WAGGISHLY, ail), d'un air ba- din, en badinant, malignement. WAGGISHNESS, s. malice d'e- colier,espleglerie,/., badinage.m. To WAGGLE, v. n. se remuer, se demener, fretiller, etre toujours en mouveraent. WAGON, s. chariot, m., fourgon, m. Close or covered — , caisson, m. The master of the wagons in an army,le vaguemestre. WAGONAGE, s. charroi, m. WAGONER, .1. charretier, m., voiturier, m., roulier, m. WAGON-MAKER, s. un charron. *WAGTAIL, s. (,0m.) bergeron- nette, f., hoche-queue, m. ou hausse-queue, m., vatemare ou vatmar, m., batte-lessive ou la- vandiere,/. WAIF, s. (jur.) chose eparse. WAIL and Wailing, s. lamenta- tion, /., gemissement, m., com- plainte,/"., doleance,/. To Wail, v. a. el tj. deplorer, pleurer, regretter; se lamenter, se plaindre, gemir. WAIN, s. une charrette, un cha- riot. A wain-driver, un charre- tier. A wain-load, une charretee. Charles' s-wain, le petit chariot ou. la petite onrse. V. Ursa. WAINABLE, adj. labourable. WAINAGE, s. charroji, m., char- riage, m, WAINROPE, s. corde de chariot, /., clble, m. WAINSCOT, s. boiserie, /., 1am- bris de mcnuiserie, m. To Wainscot, v. a. boiser, 1am- hrisser. WAINSCOTING, s. lambrissage, m., boiserie,/. Wainscoting-wood, WAIST, s. la ceinture, le rnilieu du corps. Waist of a ship, le milieu d'un navire, le vibord d'un vaisseau, ou I'entre-pont des gaillards, m., belle ou em- belle, f. Deep-waisted, haut ac- castill^. — or main-deck of a ship, converse, m. Waist-cloths, pavois, m. pi WAIS'T-BELT, s. oeinturon, m. WAISTCOAT, s. chemisette,/., camisole, /., veste, /. End of waistcoat - sleeves, amadis, m. Under-waistcoat, camisole,/. WAIT, s. gnet-i-pens, m., embus- cade,/., embuohes, /. pi, piege, m., aguets, m. pi To lie in — , etre ou se tenir au* aguets. Waits, aubade, /., s^renadp,/., les violons, les tambours, m.pl To Wait, v. a. attendre. — , suivre. To Wait, v. n. attend re, deirieurer. To — like a dog, faire le pied de grue; croquer le marmot. [To wait, attendre; to slay, resler (synon.)] ToWait ON or upo.v, servir. W/w WAL waits ? qui est R ? holiquelqu'un To Wait on or upon, suivre, ac- compagner parhonneur; recon- duire; 4tre k la suite de To Wait upon or on a friend, visiter un ami. Taller voir, lui rendre visite. WAI'TER, s. celui qui sert, m. — , (in a coffee-house) garcon, m. WAITING -GENTLEMAN, s. valet de chambre, m. WAITING-MAID, s. fille de chambre,/. WAITING-WOMAN, s. femme de chambre,/. To WAIVE, V. u. quitter, aban- donner, laisser. Waived, adj. (jur.) condamnee par contumace. WAKE, s. veille,/, vigile,/., la fete de la dedicace d'une eglise. — , (mar.) sillage, m. ou les eaux d'un vaisseau, /. pi., cours d'un vaisseau, m. To Wake, v. a. ^veiller, r^veiller To Wake, v. n. s'^veiller. — , veiller, ne pas dormir. WAKEFUL, adj. qui veille, qui ne dort pas, vigilant. WAKEFULLY, adj. sans dormir WAKEFULNESS, s. manque de sommeil, m., insomnie,/. ♦WAKE-ROBIN or Cuckow- pint, 3. (hot.) pied de veau, m. WALE, s. (mar.) echelle. Wales, (in a ship) preceintes,/. j)/. WALE-KNOT or Wallknot or Walnut, s, (mar.) nneud rond. WALES, .•!. (Great Britain) le pays de Galles. WALK, s. promenade, /, allee, /., avenue, /. Shady-walk, al- lee couverle. — , demarche, /., mouvement, m. To Walk, v. n. se promener, aller, marcher. To — the rounds, faire la ronde. To — a great pace, arpenter. 7b — genteelly, porter bien son bois. — , (as a spectre revenir. To Walk after, suivre. To Walk in, entrer. To Walk OUT, sortir. To WALK,«.o.traverser,passer par. WALKER, 5. promeneur, m., pro- meneuae, /., marcheur, m., mar- cheuse, /. A stout — , un bon pied, un bon pieton. Walkers, gardes de foret, m. pi WALKING-FIRE, s. feu follet, m. WALKING-PLACE, s. une pro- menade, promenoir, m. WALKING-STAFF,s.une canne, un baton. WALL, s. un mur, une rauraille Mud-wall mm de terre on de bauge. Flint or boulder-wall, mur de caillou. Rough — , mur de blocage. A partition-wall, mur mitoyen. To give the — , donner le haut du pav^. Walls or Wallings, (among brick-makers) haies,/. To Wall, v. a. murer, fermer, en- vironner, entourer de murailles. •ro Wall up a window, murer, boucher, macjonner une fenetre. *WALL-CREEPER,s.(orn.)grim- pereau, m,, pid de muraille, m. WALLET.s.une besace,un bissac WALL-EYED, adj. (man.) qui a I'oeil vairon. 1359 WAN WAR WALL-EYES, «. glaucome, m. •WALLFLOWER,*. (SoqvioleUe jaune, violiet, m., girofleejaune, /., violier jaurje, m., favenelle,/. WALL-FRUIT, s.fruild'espalier. WALL-GUN, s. arquebuae de croc.y. WALLHOOK.a.gache/., crochet. WALLING, s. mafonnerie,/. *WALL-LOUSE, a. iinsecl) une pondise. •WALL-MOSS,».brion,;n.,mousse de rochers. WALLQON,s.la langue wallonne. To WALLOP, 1). 71. bouillir, bouil- lonner. To WALLOW, V. n. se vautrer, se roiiler (dans la boue). WALLOWISH,aateA,Iequartdequatre. Watch- glasses, ampoulettes ou horlo^es de sables, /. pi. Tke morning watch-gun, le coup de canon de diane. Tlie eventing watch-gun, 171 4o le^ coup do canon de relraito To set Hie sea-watch, faire la grande bordde. To set the guar ter-walch, faire la petite bordee. — , une monlre. An alarm-watch, ■ un reveil-malin, un reveil. Se- cond-walch, monlre k secondes. — repeating, or repeater, montro a repetition. Watch and trinkets (among butchers), tote de bceuf, ''., equivalent, m, 'o Watch, v. n. veiller, ne pas dormir. — , veiller, garder, pren- dre soin, prendre garde. To Watch, v. a. veiller, garder j (Jig-) observer, dpier, avoir soin de, veiller ou avoir Toeil sur. To — a sick body, veiller ou garder un malade. To watch an oppor- tunity, epier Toccasion. WATCHER, s. veilleur, m., sur- veillant, m., observateur, m. WATCHET, adj. bleu, d'un bleu pile. WATCHFUL, adj. vigilant, at- tentif, soigneux, qui prend soin ; alerte, dveille sur sea inlerets. WATCHFULLY, adv. vigilam- ment, altentivemeiit. soigneuse- monl; avee vigilance, attention ou soin. WATCHFULNESS, s. vigilance, /.,soin, m., attention,/, diligenc-e, /., insomnie,/ WATCH- HOUSE, s. corps de garde, m. WATCHING, s. insomnie,/. WATCH-MAKER, s. horloger, m. WATCHMAN, s. un homme de guet, sentinelle,/. WATCH-TOWER, s. une dchau- guette, une gu^rite, un beffroi. WATCH-WORD, s. le mot ou le mot du guet, consigne,/ WATER,*. eau,/. Fresh— ,ean douce. Salt-water, eau de mer. Fresh running — , eau vive. — of salt springs, muire ou mure,/ Weak salt-water, eau muire. Brackish-water, eau saum^lre. — with bran thrown into it, eau blanche. Tosoakandwashin — , aiguayer. Chalybeate — , eau ferrde, eau chalibee. Holy — , eau b^nite. — , eau, /., mer, /., maree, /., riviere, /, lac, m., 6tang, m. To swim under ■- — , nager entre deux eaux. To take in fresh — , or to -~~, (mar.) faire de I'eau ou faire aiguade. Water- lines, (mar.) lignes d'eau. Load water-liTie, ligne d'eau en charge. A water-logged ship, vaisseau en- gage. Water-sail, bonnette. Wa- ter-ways of a ship, gouttieres, / pi. Foul-water, eau changee. Shoal-water, eau maigre. Very smooth — , eau plate et courtoise. — , eau,/, urine,/ — , eau, /, pluie, /. — , eau, /, lustre, m., ' eclat, m., brillant, (des perles, des diamans, etc.), m. To Water, v. a. arroser, mouiller, tremper.bassiner, baigner jabreu- ver. To — herrings, deasaler des harengs. To — a horse, abreuver un cheval. To — a stuff, donner I'eau k une etoffe Tender, la moirer. To Water, v. n. s'humocter, ren- dre oa rdpaodre de Teau, TItat 1361 WAT makes the mouth or teeih — , cela fait venir I'enu h, la bouche. — , (mar.) (aire de I'eau, f'aire une provision d*eau. •Water-adder or Nalrix, s. ser- pent d'eau d'Europe, m. ou cou- leuvre serpentine,/. Water-bailiff, s. baliseur, m. Water-borne, adj. qui est k flot. To be water-borne, Hotter, Water-bottle, s. gargoulelte,/., pot i I'eau, m., ai'guifire, /! Water-colours, s. coufeurs en deirempe,/. pi, miniature,/". To painiin water-colours^ peindre en miniature. "Water-cresses, s. ^planl) cres- son d'eau, cresson de ruisseau, m., cresson de fontaine, m. Water-cruet, ». (for the mass) une baretio,/. *W A T e R - D G, s. un barbot, un canard. *Water-eft, s. lezard d'eau, m. Water-engine or Water-machine, .«. machine hydraulique. Water-pall, s. chute d'eau, /., nappe d'eau, _/,, cascade,/. * W a t E R - FOWL, s. oiseau aqua- tique, poule d'eau,/. Water-gage, s, digue. — , une sonde, (pour mesurer la profon- deur de la mer). Water- gang, s. canal, m., ou fosse, m., (plein d'eau), W A T E r-gavel, s. droit, m., ou taxe,/. *Water^3ermander, s. (plant) germsr>dree aquntique ou d'eau, /., vraie scirdinm, chamarras, m. Water-gildims, «. dorure en de- trempe,/. Water-god, s. dieu siarin. Water-gold, s. or mouiu. W/iter-gruel,s. bonllie de gruau. Water-house, «. reservoir, m. Water-leaf.s. (6o(.) hydrophyle. W A t E R - L I L Y, s. (bol.) lis blanc d'eau, m., nenuphar, m. Water-lock, s. sorte d'abreuvoir. Water man, s. batelier m.,(se dit des gens de riviere). Water-mark, s. marque de la hauteur de I'eau,/. *Water-melon, s. (bot.) pasteque, /., melon d'eau, m. Water-mill, s. moulin k eau, m. *Water-mint, s. menthe aqua- tique,/. W A T E R-o USE L, s. (om.) merle aquatique, m., espece de becas- seau. Water-pail, .«. un seau. *Water-parsley, s. berle,/. ''WATKR-PEPPER,s.persicaire acre, /., curage, m., poivre d'eau, m. Water-poise, s. poids k peser I'eau, m. Water-pot, s. pot k I'eau, m., ou aiguiere,/. "Water-rail, s. (orn.) marouetie, m., o« petit rile d'eau, m. Water-rocket, s. (sor( of fire- work), canard, m., plongeon, m., genouilliere, m. * Water-sapphire, s. (min.) saphir eouleur d'eau, 7n. ■•Water-spike, s. epi d'eau, m. Water-spout, s. jet d'eau, m., surgeon d'eau, m. A large — , un bouillon (T eau. A row of— s, 13fi3 WAX cierges d'eau, m.p/. — , (at sea), echillon, m., trombe ou irorape de mer,/., pompe de mer,/. Water-trough, «. un abreuvoir. Water-tub, s. une cuve. ■•Water-violet, s. petite per- venche,/., violetle des sorciers,/! *Water-willow, s. osier, m. W a t E R-w R K, ». machine hy- draulique,/. Water-works, s,ea\i\,f,pl.,jet3 d'eau; m. pi. "Water-worms or Fly-worms, s. vers aquatiques, ou vera am- phibies, m. WATERINESS, .. humidile, /., WATERING-PLACE or Water- ing-trough, 5, un abreuvoir. — , (mar.) une aiguade. WATERING-POT, s. un arrosoir. WATERY, adj. liquide, aqueux. — , huroide plein d'eau. A — ground, un terroir humide,eveux, — , aaueux, fade, insipide, qui a le gout d'eau. WATTLE, 8. claie,/. Wattles, (of a cock) barbes, marjolea,y. pi. To Wattle, v.a. fermer de claies ou de cloisons. WAUMISH or WALMigii, adj. qui a Testomac faible ou qui est attaque de la poitrine. WAVE, 8. vague,/.,onde,/.,flot,m. [Waves, vogues ; su rges, vagues ; billows, ^o(s (synon.)] Wave, s. inegalite,/., ondulation, f. — , {arch.) cyraaise,/. To Wave, v. a. fa9onner ou faire en ondes; onder. — , detourner. — , eviter, decliner. — , renoncer. — , passer, laisser, ometire. To Wave, v. n. flutter, badiner. To — up and down, Hotter par ondes, ondoyer. To Wave to and fro, tournov^r. ToWAV£;it, V, 71. flotter,balancer, vaciiler, etre en suspens, Stre dans I'incertitude, douter, chan- celer, hesiter, barguigner; bran- ' ler au manche. WAVERER, 8. un homme irre- solu ; inconstant, m. WAVERING, 5. irr&olution, /., doute, m„ incertitude,/. WAVERINGLY, adv. avec in- constance, en balan^ant, avec doute, avec incertitude. WAVESON, s. ijur.) choses de la mer, f. pi. WAVING to and fro, adj. and s. batancant, balancement, m. WAVY, adj. onde, en ondes. To WAWL, V. n. crier. WAX, 5. cire, f. Bees-wax, cire neuve ou cire jaune. Seal-wax or sealing-wax, cire a oacheter. Wax-maker^ cirier, m. Wax-can- dle or ivax-light, bougie, f, pain de bougie, m. A wax-taper, un eierge. Ear-wax, la cire des ureil- les, le cerumen. To melt ike — for the last time, eculer. To Wax, v. a. cirer, enduire ou bien joindre, coller, avec de la cire. To Wax, v. n. devenir, se faire, croilre. WAX.CHANDLER,s.ciergier,m. WAXEN, adj. de cire. WAXING, s. accroisseraent, m. WAY Waxing, adj. qui croit, qui se fait. — old, qui se fait vieux. WAX-SCOT, 8. taxe pour la cire,/. WAXY, adj. qui a la consistancc de la cire. ' — potatoes, des pommes de terre visqueuses. WAY, s. chemin, m., route, f, voie, f., trace, f. The highway f le grand chemin, la grande route. The overseer of the highways, le voyer. Over the — or across the — , de Tautre cole du chemin ou de la rue, vis-i-vis. [Way, voiCf chemin; road, chemiUf route (synon.)] Way, s. ex. : Wliich is the — thither? quel chemin fautil pren- dre pour y aller? '2Vs a lone or ereat way thither, il y a loin d'ici la, la traits est longue. By the — , chemin faisant, en passant. To put in the right — , redresser. Make — / gare! A house that stands out ^ the — , une maison ecartee. To go out of the — , s"e- garer, se perdre. To keep out of the — , se cacher, s'absenter, s'e- loigner. The — of a ship, le che- min, la route, le cours, la course, ou le sillage d'un vaisseau. Head- — , {mar.) chemin de I'avant, m. Stem-way, cn\ee,f. Lee-way, Ae- nve,f.t angle de la derive, m. A covered-way, (fort.), un chemin couvert. To be in the — , etre sous la main, ou k portee, ou bien se lenir h. porlee, ne pas s'ecarter. To stand in one's — , etre un ob- stacle h quelqu'un, lui ihire tort. To ask out of the — , surfaire la marchandise, en demander trop. — , cote, m., sens, m. Put it in the right — , mettez-le du bon c6te. I^w go ike wrong — to work, vous vous y prenez mal. Every — , de tous cotes, de tous sens. This — and that — , 91! et li, Ae(^k et deli. — , chemin, m., voie, f, expedient, m., moyen, m., accom- modement,77i,, canal, 7n. Tomake — for oneself s'ouvrir, se frayer le chemin, rompre la glace. [Ways,'uoies;raeans,moye7i5(syn.)] Way, s. maniere^/., sorte,/., fa^on, /., methode,/., raaxime, /., con- duile, /., coutume, /., air, m., usage, m., biais, m., allure, /., erres, /. pi. Another — , autre- ment. Any — , de quelque ma- niere que ce soit. No — or no ways, en aucune maniere, point du tout, en aucune sorte. Use your 0W71 — , faites k votre fan- taisie, faites comme vous Tenten* drez. — of writing, \i\\ixwe,f. To show one the — , montrer om don- ner I'exemple. The ways of a country, les maniferes, les cou- tumes, les usages d'un pays. — , lieu, m, issue,/., passage, m., porte,/., efFet, m., permission, etc., /. To give — (0 melancholy, se laisser aller, s'abandonner k la tristesse. An army that gives — , une armee qui plie. A Cross- way, un carrefour. A — out, une sortie, une issue. A lane that has no — out, un cul-de-sac. A — in., une entree. A — through, un pas sage. By-v)ay, sent{eT,,m. Way goer, un coureur, un caimand. WEA •\VAYCOVISH,s.(^sA)^ventail,)n W\YED, adj. (said of a horse) fait, dresse. WAYFARER, s. voyageur, m., passant, m. WAYFARING, adj. qui voyage, qm passe. •WAYFARING-TREE, s. (ioi.) viorne,/., hardeau, m., bourdaine blanche,/.; {snmubaU-tTee) aubier, m., oil ptulot obier ou opier, m., sureau d'eau, m., roae-gtieldre,/., pelote de neige,/. To WAYLAY, e. a. tendre ou dres- ser des embuchea a quelqu'un. WAY -MARK, s. poteau pour marquer le chemin, m. •WAY -THORN, s. (boL) genet epineux, m. WAYWARD, adj. raechant, tetu, opiniatre, de mauvaise humeur, chagrin, lantasque, bourru, ca- pricieui, importun, a charge; cha- touilleiu. A — ieau(^,une beauti capricieuse. WAYWARDLY, adv. d'une ma- niere chagrine, d'un air bourru, mechamment. WAYWARDNESS, s. humeur bourrue ; caprice, m., fantaisie, /., mechancete,/. WAY-WISER, s. podometre, m., odometre, m. WE,pran.pers.l,thepluTa[ ofI,)novs. WEAK, adj. faible, qui n'a pas de force, infirme, debile, caduc, I'o grow — , s'affaiblir. — , faible, simple, imbecile ; complaisant ; tendre; docile ; indulgent ; bleche, labile. — , faible, pauvre, peu considerable ; fragile; irapuissant. To WEAKEN, v. a. aflFaiblir; in- firmer, attenuer. To — friendship, aherer Tamitie. WE.4KENING,s. affaiblissement. WEAKLING, s. un Stre sans force et sans vigueur, un faible enfant. WEAKLY, adj. infirme, caduc, WEAK[,y, adv. iiiiblement, froide- ment, sans force, sans "vigueur. WEAKNESS, s. faiblesse, /., in- firraite, /., exilite,/., fragilite,/., delicatesse, /., impuissance, /., caducite,/., manquede force, m., (^.) faible, m., ihiblesse,/., im- Decilite,/., manque de fermete et dejugemenl, m. WEAK-SIDE, s. le c6te faible, le faible. WEAL, s. bicn, m., bonheur, m. The commonweal, le bien public. — , republique, /., elat, m. — , cicatrice, f. WEALD, s. bois, m.. foret, /. WEALTH, s. biens, m.il, ri- chesses.y. oZ., opulence,/ WEALTHILY, adv. richement, opulemment. WEALTHINESS, ». richesse, /., opulence,/. WEALTHY, adj. riche, opulent. To WEAN, V. a. sevrer; {/?.) priver. Weaning, sevrage, m. WEANEL and Weanling, s. un enfant ou an petit animal nou- vellement sevre. WEAPON, «. arme offensive, /. Alt sorts of weapons, baton fer- rat et non ferrat. WEAPONED, aij. arme. WEA WEAPONLESS, adj. sans armes, fl ^sfir ID G •WEAPON -SALVE, ,,. onguent sympathique, m. WEAR, s. Taction de porter ou d'user; user, m., ce qu'on porte. A stuff of good — , une etofTe d'un bon user. — , un reservoir. — , trop-plein, m., vanne de decharge, /., ^cluse,/., bonde,/ To Wear, v. a. user; consumer; porter sur soi. To — a suit of clothes, porter un habit. To Wear AVPAY, consumer, miner. To Wear out, user ; (fg.) ^puiser, mettre k bout, lasser. To — out a suit of clothes, user un habit. To -r- land out of heart, epuiser une terre. To Wear, v. n. s'user, vieiUir, se consumer, se passer; s'en aller. WEARABLE, adj. en etat d'etre poric. WEARINESS, s. lassitude,/., fa- tigue, /., ennui, m., impatience, /., degout, m. WEARING, s. habits, m. pi, hatdes.f.pl., mppes, f.pl. Wear- ing OUT, user, m., usure,/. WEARISH, 047. marecageux, aquatique. WEARISOME, adj. incommode, ennuyeux, faliffant, assommant. WEARISOMELY, ail), d'une ma- niere ennnyeuse, avec ennui. WEARISOMENESS, s. qualite ennuyante; ennui, m. \VEA.RY,adj. las, fatigue, ennuye, degoute, excede. To be — of plea- sure, elre blase sur les plaisirs. [Weary, ennvyi; tired, lassi; fatigued,/a(i^tt/(synon.)] To Wearv, v. a. lasser, fatiguer, incommoder, ennuyer, importu- ner, exceder. WEASAND, s. la trachee-artere. •WEASEL, s. une belette. VoUhi- nuan — , perouaska, m., ou beletle a ceinture,/. WH-d — , moustille,/. WEATHER, s. temps, m., dispo- sition de I'air,/. Fair or fine — , un beau temps. Rainy — , un temps pluvieux. — or foul — , terapete, /., tourmente, / — , (mar.) temps, m., temperature de I'air,/, le cote du vent, le deasus du vent. Blowing — , gros temps ou temps venteux. Squally — , temps d'orages et de grains. TIdck — , temps convert et em- brume. Hazy — , brume,/, temps, embrume. Wild — , mauvais temps, vilain temps ou. temps sauvnge. Our ship has the wea- ther gage of another, notre vais- seau est au vent ou a le vent d'un autre vaisseau. Tlie weather- braces, les bras du vent, m. pi. A weather-shore, cote ou terre qui est au vent, / Hard a-weather ! arrive tout! To Weather, v. a. mettre a 1 air, faire prendre I'air; jnrdiner I'oi- soau (t. de fauconnerie). — , dou- bler, passer au-dela; {fig.) fran- chir, surmonter. To — a cape, arrondir un cap. To — a ship, gagner I'avantage du vent sur un vaisseau. To Weather out, souffrir. essuver. _ WEATHER-BEATEN, adj. fa- WED tigue, fracass^ par le mauvais temps, par la tempete. WEATHER -COCK, s. coq de clocher, m., girouette,/. WEATHER-DRIVEN, adj. em- porle, enlraine par la temp£te. WEATHER-GAGE, s.l'avantage duvent, fft. To get the — , monter au vent, gagner le vent, se mettre au-dessus du vent, prendre le dessus du vent. To lose the — , perdre I'avantage du vent, tom- ber sous le vent. WEATHER-GLASS, ». un baro- metre. WEATHERLY, adj. (mar.) du cote du vent ou au vent. That ship carries a — helm, C6 vaisseau Act npHpiif WE ATHER-SPY,s. astrologue.m. WEATHER-WISE, adj. qui sail prevoir le temps qu'il fera. WEATHER-TILING, s. Taction de doubler de tuiles. To WEAVE, V. a. tisser, tresser, travailler au metier, iaire un tissu ; ifg.) unir, entrelacer, en- tremeler. WEAVER, .t.untisserand. Asilk- — , un ouvrier en sole. A riband- — , un rubannier. Bolting-cloth — ,etaminier,m. — altheuprighl loom, haute-licier, m., sarrasinois, VI. Velvet-weaver's oblong frame, cantre.OT. Weaver's alarm, alarme. WEAVING, s. tissure,/. WEB, s. tissu, toile qui est sur le metier, /., sangle, /, ruban de gros fil, m. Cobweb, toile d'a- raignee. Web of lead, une feuille de plomb. * — , une laie ou tache surrcEiI;glaucome,m.,cataracte^. •WEB-FOOTED, adj. (orn.) palmi- ped e. To WED, V. a. and n. epouser, so marier. WEDDED, part. adj. epouse, marie ; (Jig.) attache, infatue, enlete; aheurte. WEDDING, s. epousaiIles,/.pZ., noces ou noce, /., celebration du mariage,/., mariage, m. A wed- ding-garment, robe de noces, /., Wedding-day, jour de noces, m. Wedding-ring, baguc de noces, /, anneau nuptial, jonc, m. A — sons', chant nuptial, epitha- lame,/ — presents, eorbeille,/. To make a great — , faire de belles noces. WEDGE, s. un coin k fendre dii bois; calle,/ Wedge-ways, en forme de coin. Wedge of a mason, louveteau, m. Slater's — , quille, / Wed,qes of middling size, [among slaters) fers moyena, m. pi. Iron viedges, coins de fer ou coins h. refendre, m. pi. Wedges between the blocks and keel, (mar.) coins de chantier. Wedges of a gun-carriage, cabrions, m. pi. Wedge of gold or silver, lingot, m., ou barre d'or oii d'argent, / Wedge of lead, navette de plomb,/ To Wedge, v. a. coincer; encla ver, mettre ou enfermer entre, WEDLOCK, s. mariage, m., hy- m^nee, m. WEDNESDAY, s. mercredi. m. 1363 WEI WEE, adj. petit. A — bil, un pe- tit morceau. *WEECHELM, ok Witch-elm, s. (bot.) oimeau, m. WEED, s. maiivaise herbe, /. Sea-weed, ^Igiie. /. To die; np weeds with a irmoel, b^quiller) (with a hoe) iiouer, eherbcr, sar- cler. — , habit, m. To Weed, v.a. oler lea mauvaises herbes, eherber sarcler; (jig.) extirper, deraciner. WEEDER, 5. sarcleur, m.; (.jig.) exterminateur, m. WEED-HOOK, s. un sarcloir. WEEDLESS, adj. ou il n'y a point de mauvaises herbes. WEEDY, adj. plein de mauvaises herbes. WEEK, s. semaine,/. WEEK-DAY, s. un jour de la semaine ; un jour ouvrable ; un jour ouvrier. WEEKLY, adj. Jiebdomadaire, de chaque semamc.. Weeklit, adv. une fois la semaine, par semaine, chaque semaine. WEEL, s. un tournaht, un gouf- fre, ou Men une nasse. To WEEN, V. n. penser, croire, eslimer, s'imaginer. WEENING, s. pensee,/., opinion, f., creance,y". To WEEP, V, n. pleurer, veiser des larmes. To Weep, v. a, pleurer, deplorer. WEEPER, s. pleureur, m., pleu- reuse,/. WEEPING, s. pleurs, / pi, m larmes, m.pl. *WEEPING-WILLOW, s. saule pleureur. WEEPINGLY, adv. en pleurant, la larme a I'oBil. To WEET, Wot or Wote, v. n. savoir. ♦WEEVIL, s. (insect) charancon, m.,calehdre,/.,verdupalmiste,m. WEFT or Weftage, s. tissu, m., tresse. f.^ — , (of cloth) Irame, /. — , une epave. To WEIGH, V. a. peser; exa- miner, juger, considerer. To — a matter, balancer une aflaire. — , payer. — , lever. To — an- chor, lever I'ancre, desancrer, demarrer, appareiller. To — an anchor, hisser une ancre du fond h bord ou hisser ^ bord. To Weigh down, peser plus, faire pencher la balance, I'emporter, ou bien, surcharger, abattre, ac- cabler, atfaisser. To Weigh, d. n. peser. Weigh, s. poids de 256 livres a 16 onces la livre. WEIGHT, s. poids, m., faix, m., pesant, m., pesanleur, / , (Jig.) poids, m„ importance, /., conse- quence,/., consideration,/. Stan- dard -—, poids-matrice. Stamped -,_ poids etalonne. Adjusting- weight, deneral, m., den^rau.!, m. fi. A hundred-pound — , uent ivres pesant. A pistole of full — , une pistole de poids, une pis- tole tr^buchante. Weights or a jMir of weights, une balance. Gold weights, un trebuchet. — , aoulon, m., poire,/., peson d'une ■lomaine, m. Of — , grave. 7364 WEL [Weight, poids, importance ; in- fluence, influence^ sway, auloriti; povvoir (synon.)] WEIGHTILY, adv. avec poids. WEIGHTINESS, «. peSanteur,/., poids, nt., importance,/., donsi- deration,/., consequence,/. WEIGHTLESS, adj. Mger, sans poids. WEIGHTY, adj. pesant, lourd; (Jig.) de poids, important, de con- sequence, d'importance. WELCH, adj. Gallois, du pays de Galles, brelon. A Welch-man or woman, un Gallois, une Galloise. WELCH-RABBET, Welch RARE-BIT, s. un ramequin. WELCOME, adj. bien venu, re^u avec plaisir, agreable. Welcome, inierj. soyez le bien- venu. Welcome, s. bien-venue,/., heu- reuse arrivee, ou Men accueil, m., reception gracieuse. A hearty — , une reception amicale. To Welcome, v. a. accueillir, faire un bon accueil, recevoir avec amilie. WELCOMING, s. accueil, m., re- ception,/. *WELD, s. (bot.) gaude, /"., herbe ajaunir,/. To Weld, v. a. joindre, unir, meler, incorporer, amalgamer. Welding -hot, (among smiths) chaud k sender. WELFARE, s. bien-etre, m., bon- heur, m., prosperity,/. *WELK or WiLK,j.(sAeZi)pDtoncle. WELKIN, s. le ciel visible, le firmament. WELL, s. source, /., fbntaine, /., puits, m., eau minerale. A drain- ing-wetl, un puisard. — in a ship, archiporapej/. Well-room of a boat, senline, /., re.servoir d'un bateau de pechenr, m. — in a coach, cave, /. Well -cleanser, ecureur de puits, m. To Well, v. n. sourdre, jaillir. Well, adj. bien, en bonne sante, en bon etat; heureux, propre, convenable, en favour. Are you — ? etes-vous bien, etes-vous en bonne sante ? Well, adv. bien, favorablement, heureusement, beaucoup, fort, largement. 2'oo — , trop, bien trop. As — as, aussl bien que, — and good, k la bonne heure. Well! inU bon! — , (nsed in com- position) bien. Well-becoming, Dienseant. Well -beloved., bien- airae ; ame. WeU-^xmnered, ci- vil, honnete, poll. WeU-looldng, avenant. WELLAD AY, inter/, ouais! helas! WELL-BEING, s. bien-etre, m., bonheur, m., prosperite,/. WELL-BORN, adj. bien ne, qui a de la naissance. WELL-BRED, adj. bien eleve, poll, honnete; bien appris. WELL-DONE, inierj. of praise, fort bien! amerveille! WELL-FAVOURED, adj. beau, charmant, agreable k I'lieil. WELL-GOVERNING,s. bon gon- vernement. WELL-ME.A.NING, s. bonne in- tenlion, bonne volonte. WHA Well-meaning, adj. bien inten tionne, favorable ; de bonne Ibi, honnete. W E L L - M E T, interj. heureuse rencontre! bien rencontre! WELL-NATURED, adj. d'un bon nature! ; bon, doux, humain. WELL-NIGH, adv. k pen pres, pres, presque. WELL -SPENT, adj. bien era- ploye, passe dans la vertu, ver- tueux. WELL-WISHER, s. ami, m. ; par- tisan, m. WELT, s. bord, m., bordure, /., bande,/., trepoint(d'unsoulier)m. — .(ornament likebeUs)campane,f. To Welt, v. a. border. To WELTER, v. n. ae ronler, ee vautrer ; (fg.) se baigner. WEM, 3. la pause, la bedaine. — , une cicatrice. *WEN, s. loupe, /. Wen on the throat, un goitre. WENCH, j>. une fiUe; (en mau- vaise part) unegarce, une putain, une guenipe, une coureuse. .To Wench, v. n. frequenter lea putains, etre putassier. WENCHER, s. un fomicateur; un putassier. WENCHING, s. putanisme, m. To WEND, aller, s'en aller; pas- ser, se passer, WENT, s. un chemin. WERE, s. (jur.) amende pour meurlre,/. WERE-WOLF, s. un loup-gatou, un lycanthrope. WERISH, adj. insipide, fade. WERST or Wurst, s. (Russian measure) wiirst, m. WEST, s. I'ouest, m., I'occident, m., le oouchant. West, adj. occidental, d'occident, d'ouest, atlanlique. TIte — In- die.^, les Indes occiden tales; les lies,/, pi West, adv. & I'ouest. WESTERLY and Western, lai;". d'occident, d'ouest, occidental. WESTWARD and Westward- LY, adv. k I'ouest, au couchant, vers I'occident. WET,ad/. humide, mouilie, incite, pluvieux. — sweetmeats, confi- tures liquides. Wet, s. humidite,/., moiteur, /., eau,/. To Wet, v. a. mouiller, humecter, orroser, donner de I'ean. To — the paper, (playing-cards) moitir le papier. To — a sail, empeser une voile. To rough-wet, (among tanners) donner la premiere eau. WET-GLOVER, s. megissier, m. WET-COUCH, (among maltsters) couche trempee. WET-DOCK, s. bassin, darce, m. WETHER, s. mouton, m. WETNESS, s. humidite, /., moi- teur,/. WEY, s. mesure de cinq chal' drons. *WHALE, s. la baleine, cachalot, m. Whale-bone, cote ou barbe de baleine,/., baleine,/. New whale- bone, baleine cornue. A young — ,un baleineau. — , (asi.) baleine. WHALE-CUTTERS, s.^."char- pentiers, m. pi. WHE •WHALE-LOUSE, s. pou de ba- leine, m. WHALER, s. baleinier, m. ♦WHAME. ,■!. hippobosque, /., mouche araignee des chevaux, /.. mouche k chien,/. WHARF, s. un quai ok port de riviere, m. A wharf-porter, un gagnedenier. — , debarcadoai. WHARFAGE, s. quayage, m. WHARFINGER, s. le maitre oa le garde d'un quai. WHAT, pron. quoi, qui, que; ce que; quel, quelle. I know not — , je ne sais quoi. — , combien ? — limei quarid? What though, h^ bien. qu'importe, quand m^me. — ofOuU? qu'importe? WHAT,adverbiaUy used, en partie, tant. — by force, — by policy, en partie par force et en partie par politique, tant par force que par politique. WHATEVER, pron. quelque, quel que, quoi que, tout ce que, tout ce qui, quefconque. — he be, quel qu'il soit. — he did, qiioi qu'il fit. WHATSOEVER, adj. In what , ctmdition soever 1 be, dans quel- que etat que je sois. WHEAL or Whelk, s. bouton, m., pustule, y., 61evure,y. WHEAT, s. froment, m., ble, m. Indian — ,ble d'Inde on de Tur- quie, mais, m. Buck-wheat, ble sarrasin, ble noir. — and rye, grands bles. jHaZ^ — and half rye, ble meteil. Spoiled or da- maged — , ble comu, m. Gray- toheat, duck-biU-wlieat, gray pol- lard, ble barbu, m. WHEAT-EAR. s. (orn.) cul-blanc, m., vitrec, m. WHEATEN, adj. de froment. WHEAT-PLUM,s.prunejaune, f. WHEEDLE, s. finesse,/., trom- perie, ruse, /, eajolerie, /, flat- terie,/. To Wheedle, v. a. gagner, a^- duire par de belles paroles, en- joler, amadouer, caresaer; mu- gueter. WHEEDLER, s. un enjolenr, un adroit, un cajoleur, un ama- doueur. WHEEDLING, s. cajolerife,/. WHEEL, s. une roue. A chair that goes upon wheels, une chaise a roulettes. Water-wheel, roue de puits. A turner's — , un tour. Spinning-wheel, rouet. m. — with ladle-boards, roues a aubes, f. Counter-wheel, roue k couronne, /., herisson, m. Wheel -cutters, fendeur de roues, m. Catherine- wheel, girandole d'artificc, /., gloire, f., soleil tournant, m. — , roue, f., revolutions, f. pi., ou bien ressorts, m. pi., mesures, /. pi., mobile, m. To Wheel, v. v. tourner, rouler, SB lourner; ijig.) s'ecouler (en parlant du temps). To Wheel, v. a. faire tourner; donner, imprimer un mouvement de roiation. To Wheel about, faire volte-face, se tourner, cara- coler, tourner bride. WHEELBARROW, s. une brou- ette. A wheelbarrow man or wo- WHE WHI rnan, mi biouettier, une brouet- tiere. WHEELED ABOUT, adj. qui a fait volte-face. WHEELER, s. charron, m. WHEEL- FIRE, s. (in fireworks) feu de roue, m. WHEELING ABOUT, ,. volte- face,/., caracole,/i WHEEL-WORK, s. rouage, m. - WHEEL-WRIGHT,s.un charron. WHEELAGE, «. droit de passage pour les voitures, m., peage, m. WHEEL Y, adj. circulaire, en forme de roue. To WHEEZE, V, n. respirer avec bruit. To WHELM, V. u. accabler, abimer. WHELP, s. le petit d'un chien, un petit chien. A lion's — , un lionceau. A viper's — , un vipe- reau. — , (J. of contempt) un petit coqiiin, un petit drole. Whelps of the capsfern, (mar.) flasques du cabestan,/. To Whelp, v. n. mettre bas, faire ses petits. WHEN, adv. quand, dans quel temps? lorsque. — you are here, tandis que vous etes ici. When as, conj. tandis que, au lieu que. WHENCE, adv. d'ou. WHENCESOEVER and Whence ever, adv. de quelquo part, de quelque cote ou endroit que ce soit. WHENEVER and Whensoever, adv. dans quelque temps que, quand, toules les fois que. WHERE, adv. ou. Every —, partout, en tous lieux. Any — , en quelque lieu que ce soit, dans un lien quelconque. WHEREABOUT, ado. aux envi- rons ou aupres de quel endroit, ou, en quel endroit. — , dont, de quoi. WHEREAS.adtj. comme, d'autant que, vu que, comme ainsi soit que, attendu que. — , au lieu que. WHEREAT, adv. k quoi, de quoi, dont. WHEREBY, adv. par quoi, par ou ; par lequel, laquelle, lesquels, lesquelles. WHEREVER, adv. en quelque lieu que. partout oii. WHEREFORE, adv. pourquoi, pour que ; au moyen de ; partant. WHEREIN, adv. en quoi, ou; dans lequel, laquelle, lesquels, lesquelles. WHEREINTO, adv. ou, dans quoi; dans lequel, laquelle, les- quels, lesquelles. WHERENESS, s. rapport local. WHEREOF, adv. dont, de quoi; duquel, de laquelle, desquels, desquetles. WHEREON, adv. sur quoi ; sur lequel, laquelle, lesquels, les- quelles. WHERETO and Whereunto, adv. k quoi. WHEREUPON, adv. sur quoi, siir ces entrefaltes. , WHEREWITH and Where- withal, ado. avec quoi, de quoi, dont. WHERRET, s. soufflet, m., mor- nifle,/., mercuriale, correction.^ To Wherret, ti. a. donner un soufflet: {fg.) troubler, chagriner, causer du deplaisir, faire un af- front. WHERRY, .1. un bateau, un ba- chot. A wherryrmin, un batelier, un bachoteur. Wherrymati's business, bacholage, m. WHET, s. ce qui excite I'appetit, assaisonnement, m. ; {fg.) aiguil- lon. m. '^ To WHET, ». a. aiguiser, faire la pointe; ( &.) aigrir, irriler, affiler. To — tools, affuter des outils. WHETHER, pron. lequel des deux. Whether, conj. si soit, qui, que. — he will or no, qu'il le veuille ou non ; bon gr^, malgre. WHETST0NE,s.pierre4aiguiser WHETTING, s. aiguisemenl, m. WHEY, .1. petit-lait. WHEYEY and Wheyish, adj. si- reus, qui ressemble au petit-lait. WHICH, pron, relat. dimonstr. et inlerrt^ative, qui, que, lequel, laquelle, quel, quelle, celui qui, quoi. — way? de quel cot^, par ou? ou bien de quelle maniere, comment? WHICHSOEVER, pron. I'un ou I'autre, quelconque, quel que ce soit. WHIFF, 5. halenee,/., souffle,/., bouffee,/ To WHIFFLE, v. n. s'amuser k des bagatelles, baguenauder; aller et venir (comme si on ^tait ballott^ par le vent). To Whiffle, v. a. ex. ; To — one out of a thing, atlraper une chose &. quelqu'un par adresse. v WHIFFLER, s. un fifre, un jbijeur de fifre; un homme sans conse- quence, un homme de neant, un baguenaudier, uii homme qui s'amuse a des bagatelles, un ba- gatellier; un chipotier. WHIG.s. un whig, un republicain. WHIGGISH, adj. de whig, des whigs, republicain. WHIGGISM, s. la faction ou le systeme des whigs. WHILE, s. temps, m., espace do temps, m., fois, /. All this — , pendant tout ce temps. A — after, quelque temps apres. One — he flatters, another — he threatens me, tanlut il me flatte, tantot il me menace. For a — , pour un temps, pendant quelque temps. Between whiles, par in- tervalles, de temps en temps, de fois a autre. Meanwhile, in this meanwhile, cependant, sur ces entrefailes. A little — ago, na- guere. But a — since, depuis peu,dernierement. 'Tisnotwnrlh — , il est superflu, inutile; cela ne vaut pas la peine ; le jeu ne vaut pas la chandelle. While and Whilst, conj. pen- dant que, durant que, tant que, tandis que. To While, v. n. tarder, trainer en longueur, lambiner, differer, re- metlre, renvoyer. WHILERE,ar/t>. il n'ya pas long- temps, dernierement, depuis peu 1305 WHI To WHILK, u. u. Ifls a lilUe dog) glapir." WHILOM, adv. autrefois, jadis. VVIIIM,. s. fantaisie, /., caprice, m., boutade, /., vercoquin, m., avertin, m,, bizarrerie, /., ijour- rasqiie, /., fanlaisies musquees. To he full of whims, avoir des lunes. — , complexion, /., chi- mere,/. WHIM-WHAM, s. une babiole, une bagatelle, un coliiichet, une breloque. A — ,une bagatelle,une soltise, une niaiserie, une folie. To WHIMPER, V. 71. crier, ee plaindre, pousser des cris plain- tifs, se lamenter, WHIMPERING, s. plaintea,/.yZ., doleances./p/.,cris plaintifs.m. pi, WHIMPLED, adj. qui crie it falre peur, qui se lord lea membres a jbrce de crier. VVHIMSICAL, adj. capricieux, lantasque, bizarre. WHIMSICALLY, adv. par bou- tades, bizarrement. ♦WHIN, s. {tree) houx, m. Whin- berries, les graines du houx; (furze) genet epineux, m. *WHINCHAT, s. (om.) traquet oil groulard, m. WHINE or Whining, s. plaintes, /. pi., lamentations, /. pi., dole- ances,/. pi. To Whine, v. n. se plaindre. se lamenter, faire des plaintes ou des doleances. Whining, adj. plaintif, dolent, Iransi, marmileux. To WPIINNY, V. n. (to neigh) hennir. WIIINYARD, s. une aorte d'epee, braguemard ou braquemart, m., sabre, m. WHIP, s. un fouet,/. A —for a top, laniere, /. — , surjet, m. (couture ronde). — , (mar.) car- taheu. To Whip, v. a. fouetler, donner des coups de fouet, fouailler. — , surjeter, faire un surjet. — , prendre tout d'un coup, s'em- parer, se saisir promptement. To Whip off a thing, expedier promptement une affaire. To Whip out, lirer promptement. To Whip up, se saisir ou prendre promptement ou brusqueraent. To Whip, v. a. (mar.) ex. ; To — up empty casks, etc , enlever des tonneau'x vides, etc. To — the end of a rope, faire une liure. To Whip, v. n. aller vile. To — up and down, courir cii, et \L To Whip down, descendre prompte- ment. To Whip out, sortir promptement, s'esquiver. To Whip up, monter promptement. WHIP-BREECH, s. le fouet. WHIPCORD, s. petite corde me- nue et fort serree; fouet, m. WHIPG RAFTING, s. greffe en ligature ou en poupee.y. WHIP-HAND, s. avantage, m. WHIPLASH, s. le bout du fouet ; meche,/ WHIPPER, s. fouetteur,m. WHIPPING, s. capuchon, m. WHIPPING-POST, 3. poteau ou Ton attache les criminels con- damnes k Stre fouettes, m. 1366 WHI WHIPSAW, s. passant, m. WHIPSTAFF, s.( ina ship) raani- velle (de gouvernail),/., Darre,/. WHIRL, s. tourbillon. — , (on a spindle) peson. — , (amj>ng rope- makers) curie ou molette, f, emerillon, m. To Whirl, v, a. et n. lourner vite en rond, pirouetter, tournoyer, tourbillonner. WHIRLBAT, s. ce que I'on fait tourner en rond, comme une fronde, etc. WHIRLBONE, s. la rotule du genou ; (a toy) un toton. WHIRLIGIG.s. (a toy) pirouette/. WHIRLPIT and Whirlpool, «. un tournant, un gouffre oil Teau tourne, dragon, m. WHIRLWIND, s. (mar.) un tour- billon ou dragon de vent, m. WHIRRING, s. le cri d u faisan, m. WHISK, s. (brush) vergette,/. — , le bruit d'un coup de houssine. — , sorte d'orneraent de cou pour les femmes. To Whisic, jj. a. vergeter. To — tlie air, balayer Pair. To Whisk OTid Whisk away, depecher, ex- pedier. W H I S K E R , s. moustache, /., barbe^. WHISKING, adj. grand, gros, vasle ; violent ; ex. : A — lie, un gros mensonge. WHISPER, s. voix basse, chucho- tement, m., petit bruit sourd. To Whisper, v. a. et n. dire tout bas, dire k Toreille, souffler; parlor tout bas, chuchoter, mur- murer. WHISPERER, s. un chuchoteur, une chuchoteuse. WHIST, interj. of silence, St! paix! silence ! chut ! Whist, s. (a game) whist, m. WHISTLE, s. sifflement, m. —, un sifHet. — , le sifflet, la trachee- artere, le conduit de la respira- tion. To wet one^s — , s'humecter le gosier, boire. To Whistle, v. n. siffler. To Whistle, v. a. appeler quel- qu'un en sifllant, le siffler. WHISTLER, s. sifHeur, m., sif- Heuse, f. WHISTLING, s. sifflement, m. Whistling, adj. sifflant, q ui sifHe. WHIT, s. point; (fig.) peu, tant soit peu. Not a — , point du tout. WHITE, adj. blano. To Tnake, to grow — , blanchir. White, s. blanc, m., couleur blan- che, blancheur.y. — , blanc, m., habit blanc. White all four, adj. (said of a horse) balzan. Whilefoot, bal- zane,/. *Wa\TE. fronted gwse, s. barnacle, f. * White-heart cherry, guigne, /., bigarreau, m. White-heart cherry-tree, guignier, m., bigar- reautier, m. White-clay, terre k Sucre,/. — , blanc, m. Whites of eggs, des bloncs d'oeufs. — spots, egalures, /. pi. (t. de fau- coiinerie). — , le blanc (du but oil Ton tire). — , blanc, m., fard, m., blanc (i Tusage des femmes). White upon white, (in the por- celain manufacture blanc sur WHO blanc, m. White or BlanK, blanc, vide (dans un ecrit, etc.) — , (man or woman) un blanc, une blanche. Whites, (in women) les fleurs blanches. To White, v. a. blanchir, rendre blanc. »WHITE-GALL, s. cassenole, /. WHITELEAD, s. blanc de ploinb WHITELEATH£R,s. cuir blanc. WHITELIME, s. blanc de chaux,, m., du blanc. WHITE-LINE, s. (in minting) un blanc, une ligne en blanc. W H I T E L Y , adj. blanchiltre, bleme, pille. WHITEMEAT, ,-. blanc-manger, 771., laitage, m. To WHITEN, V. a. et n. blanchir. rendre et devenir blanc. A wash to — silver, blanchiment, m. WHITENESS, s. blancheur. /. ; Ifig.) purete,/., innocence,/. WHITENING, s. blanchiment,77!. *WHITE-OWL, s. chev^che, m. WHITEPOT, s. laitage epice, m. WHITER, s. blanohisseur, m. •WHITETETTER, ». dartre fa- rineuse. ♦WHITETHORN, s. (hot.) epine blanche.aubepine, noble-epine,/. •WHITE-THROAT,s. (or7i.)gorge blanche, pipit, m. To WHITE-WASH, t>. a. blanchir k la chaux. WHITHER, adv. oh. WHITHERSOEVER, adv. en quelque lieu que, partout ou. ♦WHITING, s. (fish) un merlan. — , lait de chaux, tti., du blanc, m Whiting, s. blanc de Troves, m., blanc d'Espagne, 771. Cake of — , petit blanc. AVHITISH, adj. blanchitre, tirant snr le blanc, blanchissaut. WHITISHNESS, .■>. couleur blan- chatre. ♦WHITLOW, s. (med.) panaris, 771., mal d'aventnre, m., parony- chie, /. * Whitlov;- grass, (hot.) pain d'oiseau, 777., vermirulaire brulante, herbe aux panaris, /., renouee argenlee. WHITSUN, adj. de la pentecfite. WHITSUNDAY, s. la penlec6te, le jour de la penlecote. WHITSUNTIDE, s. la fSte de la pentecole, le temps de la pente- cote. ♦WHITTAIL 07- Whitetail, s. (bird) cu-blanc, ?7i. ♦WHITTEN-TREE, s. obier ou aubier, 771. WHITTLE, s. un petit couteau, sorte de coiffure. To Whittle, v. a. couper. WHITTLED, part. adj. (or cup- shot) qui a trop bu, qui est un peu gris. To WHIZ, 1). 71. bourdonner. To WHIZZLE, V. 71. faire un bruit corame une liqueur qu "on vei-se dans le feu ou comme du fer chaud qu'on trempe dans I'eau. WHO, pron. qui. — 1.1 there f qui est Ik? WHOEVER, pron. quioonquc. qui que ce soit, tout homme ou toute personne qui. WHOLE, arfj. tout, total, entior, tout entier. — , sain, gueri, m- WID tact. — and sound, qui se porle bien, qui est en bonne same. Whole, s. le tout, le total. Upon the — , apres tout. To sell by the — , vendre en gros, en bloc. WHOLENESS, s. integriie,/. WHOLESALE, s. vente en gros, f. — merchant, raarchand gras- sier ou qui vend en gros. WHOLESOiME, adj. sain, benin, qui se porte bien; sain, salubre, Don pour la same; (j^^.) sain, vrai, bon, salutaire, orthodoxe. WHOLESOMELY, adv. d'une maniere salubre, saine, salutaire. W Hp L E S O IM EN ESS, s. salu- brite, /. ; (.fig.) verite, /., ortho- doxie d'une doctrine,/. WHOLLY or rather Wholely, adv. entierenient,tout-&-fait,pure- ment. WHOM, s. (accusative of Who,) qui, que, lequel, lesquels. With whom, from whom, against, whom, avec qui, de qui, centre qui. WHOMSOEVER, (accusative of Whosoever,) quiconque, qui que ce soit. *WH0OP, s. (a bird,) une huppe. To Whoop, v. n. huer, crier. WHORE, s. une fille ou femme debauchee, une prostituee, une putain, une fornicatrice, une courtisane, une coureuse. To Whore, v. n. frequenter les putains ou les bordels ; forniquer. To Whore, v. a. manger son bien avec des putains. WHOREDOM, s. fornication,/., paiUardise,/. WHOREMASTER and Whore- monger, s. un bordelier, ou bien un debauche, un ibrnicateur, un coureur de putains. WHORENEST, s. un bordel. WHORESON, s. un batard. WHORING, s. putanisrae, m. WHORISH, adj. libertin, incon- tinent, de putain, lascif ♦WHORTLE-BERRY, s. (bot.) oirelle,/., myorlille,/., brimbelle, /., raisin des bois, m., morets, m. pL, mure de ronce,/. WHOSE, (genitive of Who and of Which,) dbnt, de qui. WHOSO or Whosoever, pron. quiconque, qui que ce soit. WHY, adv. pourquoi, pour quelle raison, quel sujet? W?iy so? pour- quoi cela? — , (a particle, merely expletive or emphatical,) surtout, comment, mais. WHYNOT, s. (cant-word,) pro- cede violent. WIG or Wick, s. un bourg. Wick, s. meche,/., lumignon, 771. — , (in tapestrv-mahing, low warp) wick des rouleaux, m. WICKED, ad.j. mechant, scelerat, mauvais, pernicieux; oblique. The — , les mechans. WICKEDLY, adv. mechamment, en mechant homme, mal. WICKEDNESS, s. mechancete, /., sceleralesse,/., perversite,/., malice, /., crime, m., action cri- minelle. WICKER, ad/.d'osier, faitd'osier. Wicker-stand, gardenappe. WICKET, s, un guichet. WIDDLE-WADDLE, adv. d'une WIL WIN maniere chancelante. To go — , tortiller, n'aller pas droit en mar- chant. WIDE, adj. large, ample; grand, vasle. — , ^loigne, loin. Wide, adv. loin. Far and wide, au long _et au large, partoul, de tons coles. Wide, tout-4-fait, en- tierement. WIDELY, adv. au loin, loin. To WIDEN, v. a. and n. elargir, etendre; dilater, e( s'elargir, s'e- tendre. WIDEN ESS, .. largeur,/., am- ple ur,/ *W1DGE0N, .1. espece de poule d'eau, /, macreuse, /. ; (fig. et fam.) un niais, tm sot. ' WIDOW, s. une veuve. Widow' s- peaTi, le bandeau d'une veuve. WIDOWED.par/.adi.veuf, veuve. WIDOWER* s. un veuf. WIDOWHOOD, s. veuvage, m., viduit^,/. WIDOW-HUNTER, s. un cou- reur de veuves. WIDTH, s. largeur,/. To WIELD, V. a. manier, porter. WIELDY, adj. maniable. WIFE, s. iemme (mariee). A housewife, une menagere. WIG, s. (cake,) un echaudc. — , (for periwig,) une perruque. WIGHT, s. une personne, un homme, quelqu'un. WILD, adj. sauvage, farouche, feroce. Tolead one a wild-goose chasei amuser quelqu'un par de vaines esperances, lui tenir le bee dans I'eau. — , sauvage, de- sert, inhabite. Wild, sauvage, agreste, qui vient sans culture. A — tree, un arbre sauvage. A — stock, un sauvageon. — , ibu, extravagant, etourdi, volage, ab- surde, impertinent. A — youth, un jeune dtourdi. [Wild, sauvage, farouche ; un- governable, indocile, intraitable, indomptable ; licentious, Ucen- cietix; lawless, d^r^Z^ (synon.)] •Wild-briar, s. le grand eglan- tier. *WiLD-0AT3, haveron, m., avoine sauvage et velue, /. *Wild-service, s. sorbier, m. *Wild- turnip, s. navette, /. "■Wild-carrot, faux chervi, m., earoite sauvage. *Wild-dock, plante brilannique, /. *Wild- FiG-TREE, caprifiguier,m. 'Wild- goat, chamois, m. Wild, s. desert, pays sauvage, m. "To WILDER, V. a. embarrasser. WILDERNESS, s. un desert. WILD-FIRE, s. feu gregeois, m. * — , (med.) feu volage; m., espece de dartre. Wild-fires, feux fol- lets, m.pl., flammeroles,/. pi. WILDING, s. arbouse,/., le fruit de I'arbousier; en general, des fruits sauvages ou agrestes. — tree, I'arbousier. m. WILDGOOSE-CHASE, .. pour- siiite vaine. WILDLY, adv. sans culture, d'une maniere sauvage et agreste ; avec confusion ; extravagamment. WILDNESS, s.qualite ok naturel sauvage ; f^rocite, /., alienation d'esprit,/., egarement, m. WILE, s. ruse, /., fourberie, /., tromperie,/., finesse, /.,adresso insidieuse.asmce./iatlrapoire,/. WILFUL, adj. obstine, lelu, opi- nittlre, inflexible. — , premedite, fait a dessoin. A — murder, un meurire commis de guel apens. WILFULLY, ado. obstmeraeiit ; (le dessein forme; de propos de- li here. WILFULNESS, s.obstinalion,/, opinia,trete,/., mechanc-ele,/. WILILY, adv. par finesse, par ruse, par fourberie, frauduleuse- ment. WILINESS, s. ruse, fourberie,/. WILL, s. volonl^, /, choix, m., plaisir, m., gre, m. Good-will, bonne volonte, bonle,/., amitie, bienvelllance./. Ill-will, mau- vaise volonte, malice, /, mal- veillance,/, aigreur,/., (ce der- nier mot vieilliL) Will, testa- ment, m., derniere volonte. A will-parol, testament de vive voix. — of a knight of Malta, d^propriement, m. — ,(conlracttd from William,) Guillauine, m., Guillot, m. To Will, v. a. vbuloir ; prier, sup- plier; vouloir bien; commander, ordonner To — again, revouloir. Will he, nill he, bon gre, mal gre. Ill-willed, qui a do Fa mauvaise volonte, mal intentionne. Self- willed, obsline, opiniaire, letu. *WILL1AM or Sweet-William, s. (bot.) oeiUet de poete, m. WILLING, adj. prst ou porle h faire quelque chose, plein de bonne volonte, complaisant, con- tent, consentant. To be — , vou- loir bien, consentir. God — , Dieu aidant, s'il plait i Dieu. — , de choix, que Ton fait par choix ou de bon gr^. WILLINGLY, adv. volontaire- ment, volontiers, de bon gre, de son propre mouvement, de bon cneur, sans contrainte, sans re- pugnance. WILLINGNESS, s. bonne vo- lonte, acquiescement, 7/1., con- sentement, m. *WILLOW, s. (tree,) un saule. — plot, saussaie, /. 'Spiked-wil- low, viorne,/. *Willow-here or French willow, (bot.) chamce- nerion, m., petit laurier rose, m. *Sweet-willow or Dutch wil- low, (but.) gale, m., myrle batard, m., arbre de cire, m. WILLOWISH, adj. de couleurde saule. WILY, adj. ruse, fin, insidieux, cauteleux. WIMBLE, s. vilebrequin, m. To Wimble, v, a. percer ou faire un trou avec un vilebrequin. *WIMBREL, s. (orn,) le petit cor- lieu ou courlis, m. WIMPLE, 5. guimpe,/., une flamme, une banderole de navire.' To WIN, v. a. gagner; To — the day, the set, the prize, gagner la bataille. la partie; remporler le prix. — ,gagner, toucher, obtenir, engager, persuader, allirer. To Win, v. n. gagner, prevaloir I'eraporrer. To WINCE or To Winch, v. n 1367 WIN ruer, donner des coups avec le pied, regiraber. WINCH, s. vindaa, m., virevaut, m,, manivelle,/. WINCING or Winching, s. ruade,/., ou I'action de ruer,/. Wincing, adj. ex.: A — horse, un cheval sujet k ruer, un cheval qui rue. WIND, s. vent, m. The — is veri/ high, il fait grand vent; il fait bien du vent. A settled — , vent feit. Wind that veers and hauils, ecliars. Trade-winds, monsoons, etesies, venis et^sien.;, vents ali- ses, vents regies. A half — , vent de bouline. Between — and wa- ter, a, fleur d'eau. To have the ^. in one's teeth, avoir vent debout, iaire ou prendre vent, ou vent debout, ailer contre le vent. To sail or go near the — , pincer le vent, aller au plus pres du vent, aller k la bouline. To go viiih a side-wind, bouliner. Togo down tfte — , aller en decadence. — , vent, m., air retenu dans le corps animal. To le troubled with — , avoir des vents. — , haleine,/., vent, m. — , vent, m., odeur,/. — , vent, m., vanite,/., fumee, / To Wind, v. a. donner ou sonner du cor, enller un chalumeau, jouer de la flute. — , tourner, virer. — , flairer, sentir. — , chan- ger, varier. — , entortiller, en- velopper, entourer; ifg.) enga- ger, embarrasser, enlrainer, faire tomber. — , insinuer. To Wind off a bottom, devider un peloton, le metire en eclie veau. To Wind OUT, demeler, degager, tirer. To Wind up silk, devider de la soie. To wind up again, redevider. To Wind up a watch, monter une monlre. To Wind up, raonler, accorder un instrument; arran- ger, preparer. To Windup adis- couTse, conclure ou finir un dis- cours. To Wind, v. n. tourner, changer, voluler, vo^uer, serpenter, s'en- loriiller. Winding stairs, un es- calier tournant; un escalier a vis. To Wind up, etre k I'ancre, etre sur le fer. 2'o — a ship or boat, tourner la proue d'un bsLti- ment ou Iaire abattre un bati- ment. WINDAGE, (0/ a gun,) ». vent ou event, m. WIND-BOUND, oiij. arrete ou retenu, contrarie par le vent; afl^le. WINDED, part. adj. tourne. Short-winded, qui a I'haleine courte. Long-winded, long, en- nuyeux, ennuyant. WINDER, s. un devidoir, ou un devideur, une devideuse. — , {in making stay-lace) fer a crochet,7ra. WINDERS, s. filalrices,/. pi. WINDFALL, s. fruit abatlu par le vent ; abatis, m. ; (Jig.) un heureux hasard,un bonheur,une nubaine. WIND-FALLEN wood, s. bois chablis, bois verse. •WIND-FLOWER, s. anemone,/. •WINDGALL, s. (vet.) raolette,/. 1368 WIN WIND-GUN, s. canne jl vent,/., fusil k vent, m. W I N D IN E S S, s. flatuosite, /., ventosite,/. WINDING, s. et adj. tour, m., de- tour, m., toumoiement, m., sinuo- site, /., tortuosite, /. Winding of the voice, inflexion de la voix, / — , anfractuosit^,/. — , (of a gallery in a mine,) coude, m. Winding of silk, Taction de tor- dre la soie,/., tortis, m. Wind- ing tackle, (Tnar.) caliome,/. A — - plank, bordage de tour. WINDING-SHEET, s. drap mor- tuaire, m., suaire, m., llnceul, m. WINDING-STAIRS, s. (arck) escalier tournant, m., escalier rond, k vis, en h^lice, en lima9on. WINDLASS, s. (mar.) vindas, m., singe, m. —..bourriquel, mi, tour- niquet, m., guindal ou guindas, m. WINDLE, s. devidoir, m. WINDMILL, s. mnulin k vent,m. WINDOW, s. fenetre, /. Glass windows, des vilres, /. Olass windows of a church, vitraux,m. pi. Paper-windows, chassis de papier, m. Window-shutters, des volets de fenetre, contrevents.m. To Window, v. a. faire ou prati- quer des fenetres, mettre. d'es ienetres ; mettre k la fenetre ; faire des ouvertures. WINDPIPE, s. la trachee-arlere. WINDSTER,s. devideur, m., de- videuse,/., bobineuse,/. WINDSAIL, s. (mar.) manche k vent,/. WINDWARD, adv. vers ou con- tre le vent. To — , au vent. Windward-tide, mar^e contraire au vent. The — isZaRi2s, les iles du vent. WINDY, adj. expose anx vents, orageux. — , venteux, flatuleux. — , vain, plein de vent, futile, qui n'a rien de solide, vide de sens. — cayressions, des expres- sions ampoulees, vides de sens, pleines de vent. WINE, s. vin, m. — three years old, vin de trois feuilles. Small — , petit vin. Decayed — , du vin qui se passe. Flat or dead — , vin evenle, tourn^, pousse. Sorry — , ripope, m. Crop of — , vin^e, /. — Jit to be drunk, vin en boite. Letting down — in a cellar, ava- lage, m. Public notice, when to begin to sell — , ban k vin, ban vin, m. To distil — , bruler de vin. To dilute one's — , to put a deal of water in it, baptiser son vin. To sea.ion with — , aviner. — made of the sugar canes, visou, m. — coloured with elder-berries, vin de teinture. Wine-hibber, un biberon, un sac a vin, un ivrogne. Wine-cellar, cellier, m., cave a vin,/. A wine-cooper, un tonnelier qui fait trafie de vin, un courtier de vin. A wine-con- noisseur, un gourmet, un fincon- naisseur en vin. A wine-glass, un verre k vin. A glass of — , un verre de vin. A wine-porter, un encaveur. Wine-conner, \k- leur, m. Topui — upon theplates, (in making verdigrise,) nourrir le vert-de-gris. WIP WING, 3. aile,/. Tolake—,B'en- voler. To be upon the — , etre pret apartlr ou k marcher. — , (a fan to winnow,) un van. WiNGrt of the ship's hold, les extr^mitea de la cale, ou les ailes de I'urri mage. To W^ng, v. a. donner des ailes ; (fg.) elever. To Wing, v. n. voler, s'envoler. Winged cap; capeline,/. *WINGED mullet, s. muge volant, m., poisson volant, m., liiucon ds mer, m. WING-SHELL, s. (ent.) fourreau, m., elytre, m. ' WlNGY,adj. ail^.volant, qui volo. WINK, s. clignotement, m., clin d'oeil, m., signe de I'oeil, m., coup d'ceil, m,, oeillade,/. To Wink, v. n. cligner les yeux, clignoter, faire des signes avec I'oeil, jouer de la prunelle ; (Jig.) conniver, former les yeux, souf frir, permetlre. WINKED AT, adj. a quoi Ton connive. WINKER, s. celui ou celle qui clignc des youx, qui cliguote; clignoteur, m. WINKINGLY, adv. d'un ceil a demi ferme,en clignant; ifg.) par connivance, en connivant. WINNER, s. gagnant, m. WINNING, s. gain, m. — back, racquit, m. WiNNiNG,ad;.attrayant, charmant. To WINNOW, v. a. vanner. — , peser, examiner, eplucher. WINNOWER, s. vanneur, m. WINTER, s. hiver, m. *—,(tree) cannelier blanc, m., limpl, m. To Winter, v. n. and a. hivemcr, passerl'hiver; nourrir, conserver, garder pendant I'hiver. *WINTER'S-BARK, s. cannellc blanche, ecorce sans pareiUe, /., ecorce de Caryocostin,/. WINTER-BEATEN, adj. battu de I'hiver. WINTER-BL001VI,s.(6o(.)chevre- feuille de Virginie, m. To WINTER-FALLOW, v. a. entre-hiverner. *WINTER-GREEN, s. (boi.) py- role,/., verdure d'hiver,/. WINTERING, adj. ex. : A good wintering-place, (mar.) bon hiver- nage. WINTERLY.arfj. d'hiver.brumal. WINTER-PEAR, s. poire d'hiver, poire de garde,/. WINTER-SOLSTICE, j. le sol- stice d'hiver. WINTRY, properly Wintekly, adj. d'hiver, brumal. WINY, adj. vineux. de vin. WIPE, s. nettoiemenr, m., trait satirique, m., raillerie, /., mot piquant, lardon, m., brooard, m. To give one a — , railler quel- qu'un, lui donner un coup de bee, le brocarder. To Wipe, v. a. essuyer, torcher, nettoyer. — the nose of that child, mouchez cet enfant. To Wipe OFF, essuyer, oter; (_^.) laver exciiser, disculper, juslifier. To Wipe out, elliicer. WIPER, s. celui ou celle qui es suie; balai, m., torchon, m. WIS WIRE, s. fil, Cde metal,) m., fil iVarchal. Jroji — , fil de fer. Gold — , fil d'or ou trait. Wire- strings, cordea de laiton, (pour les instrumens) /. pi. — ready for coiling, fer de roulage. An- nealed — , fil ebruudi, m. — to cut the clay with, scie,/. — of a tobacco-pipe mould, elampeux, m. Brass — , fil de lailun, vi. Lap- land — , fil de laponie, m. To WIREDRAW, ». a. tirer en •filet. Amacliinelo — ffo^, argue, / To — gold, tirer For en filet, •degrossir I'ot. — , tirer en lon- gueur, alouger, faire trainer; at- tirer ou tirer par artifice ou par force. WIREDRAWER, s. tireuren filet, m., ebroudeur, m. Gold- wire drawer, tireur d'or, m. WIREDRA WING-MILL, s. tr^- filerie,/. First hole of a — ma- chine, ras, m. Second hole, pre- caton, m. The largest hole, em- bouchure, f. Small hole for — gold, fer a racier, m. Gold wire drawn through 25 holes, fil trait. WIREDRAWN, _port. adj. tire en filet; {Jig.) attire ou tire par arti- fice, par force. The man greas- ■ ing ike bars to be — , ecoteur, m. Wire drawn through four holes, fil ebroudi. WIRY, adj. de fil de metal. WISDOM, s. sagesse, /., philoso- phie,^., sapience,,/*. — , sagesse, /., discretion, /., prudence, /., circonspection, f, retenue, f., bonne conduite,y. - [Wisdom, sagesse; prudence, prudence (synon.)] WISE, adj. sage, prudent, avise, judicieux, discret. — , savant, habile, e^pktendu, intelligent, d' es- prit. Wise-man, un sage, un phi- losop|ie, ou bien un devin,unsar- det.^^ise-woman, une sorciere. Wi££. s. nianiere,/., sorte,y.,facon, f. in ihi0 — , de cette maniere. In no — ^, nuUemenl, point du tout, aucunement. Inany ^-,.de quclque maniere que ce soit, i quelque prix que ce soit, absolu- ment. /VISEACRE, 3. un sot, un niais, un benet, un badaud. WISELY, adv. sagement, judi- cieusement, prudemment, dis- cretement, sensement. WlSER,ad;.plus sage, plus savant. WISEST, adj. le plus sage, le plus savant. WISH, s. desir, m., souhait, m., vcBU, m. According to your — , suivant vos desirs, a souhait. To Wish, v. a. and n. souhaiter, desirer. WISHER, s. celui ou celle qui desire. Well-wisher to one, qui souhaite ou qui veut du bien a , quelqii'un, WISHFUL, adj. qui desire; im- patient, pnssionne, amoureux. WISHFULLY, adv. ardemment, impatiemment, passionnement. WISKY or rather Whisky, s. wiske, m., eau-de-vie de grain, f. WISP, s. ex. . A wisp of straw or hay, une petite poigneei un bou- chon ou un torchon de. paille ou WIT de foin, un bouquet de paille, A — of strawlighted, un brandon. A — m the eye, une inflammation h la paupiere. WIST, s. pret. and part.' su. Had I — , si je I'avais su. Wist or Wista, s. {measure of land) une demi-charrue. WISrFUL,ad;' pensif,attentif,fixe WISTFUL L Y, adv. attentive- ment, fixement. WIT, s. esprit, m., entendement, m. A fine — , un bel esprit. A ready — , un esprit present. — , esprit, m., prudence. a. faner, fletrir, secher. WITHER-BAND, s. {of a saddle) arcon, m. Wl'rHEREDNESS, s. ^tat de ce qui est fletri, fane, ou seche. WITHERS, s.le garrot (d'un cheval). 172 WIT WITHER-RUNG, ai;. {said of t horse,) blesse sur le garrot, egar- rote. 'WI-THEWIND, s.(Soi.) volubilis, m., liseron 0u tiset, m. To WITHHOLD, v. a. retenir, arreter, empecher ; signijie aussi, retenir.delenir.refuser de rendre. WITHHOLDER, «. celui qui re- tient, qui arrete, qui empeche, ou bien celui quid^tient, un d^ tenteur. WITHIN, prip. dans, en dedans, par dedans, clans. — and with- ' out, par dedans et par dehors. From — , de dedans. — , dans, en, Ei, au. — /ew.da^s, dans peu de jours. — three miles, k trois .milles. — or — doors, au logis. — cannon-shot, k la portee du canon. — ourselves, entre nous, en notre particulier. — a while after, quelque temps apres. — a small matter, k pen pres. He was — a little tf being killed, peu s'en fallut qu'il ne fut tue. — Teach, k meme. WITHIN-SIDE or Withinward, adj. en dedans, inlerieurement. WITHOUT, prip. sans, sans que. — book, sans livre, par coeur. — punishment, impunement. Without, adii. dehors, en dehors, par dehors, de dehors, exterieure- ment. — , {u^d as a prep.) hors. — doors, hors de la maison. Without, conj. k moins que, si ce n'est que. — disguise, dissimu- lation, nu, franc. — fail, imman- quablement, infailliblement, — noise, sourdement. To WITHSTAND, v. a. resistor, faire resistance ; combattre ; s'op- poser, se raidir, WITHSTANDER, s. celui ou celle qui r^siste, adversaire, m. WITHS-TANDING, s. resistance, f., opposition,/. ♦WI'THY, s. {tree) osier, m., franc- osier, m. Withy-weed, liseron, m. WITLESS, adj. sans esprit, ^n- sipide. WITLING, s. un bel esprit, un petit esprit. *-», {stock-fish) wit- ling, m. WITNESS, s. temoigniige, m., temoin, m. To bear — , rendre temoignage. In — wJtereof, en foi de quoi. An eye-witness, un temoin oculaire. An ear-witness, un temoin auriculaire. Witness, interj. temoin, m. To Witness, v. a. el n. attester, t^moigner, rendre temoignage, ^tre temoin, servir de temoin. WITNESSING, s. temoignage.m. WITTED, adj. {used in composi- tion,) qai &ae I'esprit. Quick- witted, qui a I'esprit vif. Dull- witted, qui a I'esprit lourd. Half- witted, qui a peu d'esprit; nn niais, un petit esprit. WITTICISM, s. pointe, /., pi-e- tendu bon esprit, esprit affecte, affectation,/., (ufoire de I'esprit.) WITTILY, adv. spirituellement, ingenieusement, avec esprit. WITTINESS, s. esprit, m. WITTI NGLY, a4;'. adessein, avec connaissanoe de cause, a 1369 WOM bon escient, expres, de propos delihere. WITTOL, s. un cocu complaisant. WlTTOLLY.aty.cocu et content. WITTY, ailj, ing^nieux, spiritiiel, d'un esprit subtil. To be — , badi- ner. — conceUs,des conceili, vi.pl. — , satirique, mordant, piquant. •WITWALL, s. (orn.) rollier, m., pic, m., pivert, m., loriot, m., eperche, in., cu-rouge, m. T W IV E, V. a. et n. epouser, prendre pour femme; se maricr, prendre una femme. VVIVELY, adj. de femme. WIVING, s. manage, m. WIZARD, 5. un sorcier, un devin, un magicien. WO and Woe, s. chagrin, m., peine, /., douleur, /., infortune, /, malheur, m., calamite, /., de- saslre, m., mystere, m. Woe, interj. malheur. *WOAD,.t.(pZa7)Oguede,yi,vouede, /., gaude, /., floree d'Inde ou co- cagne, f. Woad-cahe, cocagne, J". To dye with wood, gauder, gueder. To WoAD, V. a. gueder (teindre avec la guede). WOEBEGONE, adj. accable de chagrin ou de malheur. WODEN, s. imyihol.) Odin, m. WOEFUL, adj. triste, chagrin, af- flige; malheureux, infortune, af- fligeant. WOEFULLY, adv. tristement, inalheureusement, miserable- ment, pauvrement, pitoyable- ment. WOLD, s. une etendue de pays decouvert, une plaine. *WOLF, 5. un loup. A she-wolf, une lou ve. A young — , un lou ve- teau. Sea-wolf, loup marin. * — , (Tiled.) loup, m., (ulcere qui vient aux jambes). *WOLF-DOG, s. chien-loup, m. * — , chien de berger, m. WOLF-MAN, s. un loup-garou. ♦WOLFRAM, s. (min.) wolfram ou vvolfart, m., galene de fer, /. •WOLFSBANE.s.lpZanyaconit.m. *WOLF'S-MILH, s. (hot.) tythy- male, m. WOLVES-TEETH,«.pi. surdents de cheval,/. pi WO L V I S H or Wolfish, adj. semblable ii un loup, de loup, vorace, goulu. WOMAN, s. femme, /. A cruel — , une bourrelle. ib be a wo- ■man's man, mugueter. To Woman, v. a. rendre souple comme une femme. WOMANED, pari. adj. feminise ; uni h uite femme. WOMAN-HATER, s. un homme qui halt les femmes, un misogyne. WOMANHOOD, ■■!, I'etat ou la condition d'une femme. WOiMANISH, adj. de femme, qui convient k une femme, eflemine, mou, feminin. To WOMANIZE, v. a. effeminer, amoHir. WOMANKIND, s. le sexe, les femmes. WOMAN-LIKE, adj. efFemin^. WOMANLY, adv. en femme, comme une femme. 1370 WOO WOMB, s. matrice, /., vulve, /. — , le scin, les entraiUes. WOfilBY, adj. large, etendu. WONDER, s. etonnement, m., sur- prise,/., admiration,/. — ■, mer- veille,/, miracle, m., prodige, m. To Wonder, v.n.ex re frappe d 'ad- miration, s'^tonner, etre etonne ou surpris, admirer. WONDERED AT, part. adj. dont on s'etonne, qui cause del'eton- nement, admire, qu'on admire. WONDERER. s. admirateur, m. WONDERFUL, adj. admirable, merveiUeux, etrange, etonnant, surprenant. WoNDERFtJL, adv. improperly used for WoNDERFOLLY, admirable- ment, ^merveille, etonnamment, prodigieusement, merveilleuse- ment. WONDERMENT, s. etonnement, m., surprise,/., admiration, f. WONDEROUS, adj. merveiileux, admirable, surprenant, etrange, extraordinaire. WONDEROUSLY, arftj. mer- veilleusement, admirablement, etrangement,extraordinairement, extremement. WONDERSTRUCK, adj. surpris, frappe d'etonnement. WONDER-WORKING, adj. sur- prenant, etonnant. WONT, s. coutume, /., habitude, /., usage, m. To Wont, and To be Wont, v. n. avoir coutume, etre accoutume ; accoutumer. To Wont, u. n. se tenir d'ordinaire. To WOO, v. a. faire I'amour, re- chercherenmariage. — ,supplier, prier avec instance. WOOD, s. un bois. An old — , un bois antique. Wood-coppices,'hQ\s taillis. Vncleft or round — , bois en grume. Small — , bojs de brin. Sawed — , bois de sciage. Fibre, train of the — , fil ou ^rain du ois, m. Squared — , bois refait. Planed — , bois corroye. — with the grain, bois de bout. To cut Vie — to a certain measure, de- biter le bois. — for pipe-staves, merrain, m. — , bois, m , gros bois. WinJfallen — , bois chablis. Fal- len — , bois mort, buchette, /. Wood-coals, charbon de bois, m. Wood-house, bucher, m. — and — , {mar.) deux pieces de bois qui se joignent parfaitement. * — of aloes, bois d'aigle ou d'aloes. ♦WOODBIND and Woodbine, s. ibot.) chevre feuille, m. WOODCLEAVER,s.un bucheron, un boquillon. ♦WOODCOCK, s. (orn.) une be- casse. A young — , un b^casseau. ♦WOODCULVER or WooD- PIGEON, s. iorn.) pigeon ramier, biset, m. *WOOD-DRINK, s. (med.) decoc- tion, /., infusion,/., de bois. WOODED, adj. plante d'arbres, boise. WOODEN, adj. de bois. — shoes, souliers de boi?, m. pi., sabots, m, pi., galoches./j pi. — gutter-pipe, (in building) eohenal, m., eche- neau ou echenet, m. — ends or WOO woodings, (in a ship) barbe dea bordages,/ pi. ♦WOODFKETTER, s. (insect) ar- tison ou artuson, m. WOODHOLE and Woodhouse, «. un bucher. WOODLAND, «. pays de bois ou de fbrets, m. ♦WOOD-LARK, s. (om.) cugelier, m., alouette des bois,/. ♦WOODLOUSE, s. (insect) clo- porie, m., pou de bois, m., fourmi blanche, vague-vague, m., pour- celet, m. WOODMAN, «. un chasseur ; un garde for^t. WOOD-MEIL, s. (mar.) frise,/, ou etoffe grossiere pour les saburds. WOODMONGER, s. un marchand de bois. WOODMOTE, s. cour forestiere. WOOD-NOTE, s. musique cham- petre ou sauvage. WOOD-NYMPH, s. une dryade {nymphe dea bois). WOOD-OFFERING, s. sacrifices de bois, m., xylocauste, m. ♦WOODPECKER, s. (om.) grim- pereau, m., torche-pot,m.,piochet, m,, sucrier, m. Ine ordinary — , le pivert. — of Cayenne, CM}!i\ine. ♦WOODPEASE.s.pois sauvage,in. WOODPILE, s. une pile de bois, un bucher. ♦WOODSORREL, s. (hot.) oseille sauvage./., alleluia, m., surelle./. WOODSTOCK, s. un tas de bois. WOODWARD, s. foreslier, m., garde de foret, m. WOODY, adj. plein de bois ou de forets. — ,debois,ligneux,boiseux. WOODYARD, s. un chanlier. WOOER, s. un amant, nn galant, un amoureux. WOOF, s. (in weaving) trame, /., corps d'etoffe, m. — , iflmong ta- pestry-makers) assure,/., iqslach, (in Flanders) m. ~ WOOINGLY, adv. agrcablement. WOOL, s. laine, /., de la laine. Wool-staple, etape pOB* la laine, /., marche, m. Shear-wool, bourre- tontice,/. Awool-comber, \m car- dear, une cardeuse. — pulled iff the skin, laine plis, / — of the first quality, laine prime. — of the first quality, (among hatters) laine rouge. — of the second qua- lity, laine seconde. — of the third quality, laine tierce. Superfine Vigonia — , carmeline, /. Oi:er- heated — , laine fburbondree. Rolls of carded — , cordons, m. pi. Waste — , laines pignona. Wool-comber, houppier, m. Wool- spinners, houppiers, m. pi. To spool — , bobiner de la laine. To put the — , etc., in a fresh stuf (among dyers) faire I'ouverture. ♦WOOLBLADE, s. (plant) bouil- lon-blanc. ToWOOLD, II. a. (mar.) surlier, roiister; faire une rouslure. WOOLDING, s. liure,/. WOOLLEN, adj. de laine. — cloth, du drap. Woollen, !!. toute sorte d'etoffe de laine. WOOLLY, adj. laineux, plein de laine, qui ressemble k la laine. WOOLPACK, s. un ballot de laine WOR WOOL-PATED, adj. qui a les cheveux crepu3 et cotonnes, WORD, s. mot, m., parole, /., lerme.m., expression,/. Aviord- book, un vocabulaire, nomencla- ture, /. — , mot, »n., parole, /., discours, m. Prai/ make no words on'i, n'en dites mot. Soft words, desparolesemmiell^es. lUwords, des paroles outrageantes, des in- jures. Big words, gros mots, dis- cours piquants, querelle,/. Make not so many words of it, coupez court. [Word, mot; expression, expres- sion ; term, terme isynon.)] Word, s. mot, m, parole,/., decla- ration, /., ordre, m. 2 he watch- — , le mot du guet. By — of mouth, de bouche. — , mot, m., parole,/., offre, /., proposition,/. — , parole, /., promesse, /., pro- messe verbale. Words or vain words, des paroles en Tair, de vaines promesses. THE WORD, Le Verbe, la se- conde personne de la sainte Trinite. To Word, v. a. and n. exprimer, enoncer, concevoir ; disputer. Word-calcliing, dispute de mots, /, querelle,/ Word-catcher, un epilogueur ; un critique de mots, un disputeur. WORDY, adj. verbeux, diffus, long ; babillard. WORIf , s. travail, m., ouvrage, m., besogne,/., occupation,/., labeur, m., alfiiire,/. To be at — , etre ^ sa besogne. Twenty looms at — , vingt metiers battans. To be hard at — , travailler fort et ferme. I'll go another way to — , je m'y pren- draid'une autre raaniere. — , tra- vail, m., ouvrage, m., besogne,/., action, /., oeuvre, /., emploi, m. A master-piece of — , un chef- d'oeuvre. Standing — , (among joiners) menuiserie dormaute. A hom-iDork, (fort.) un onvrage ii corne. The works of a siege, les travaux. Work or Working in a ship, la manoauvre. — , besogne, /., peine, /., exercice, m., em- barras, m., af&ire,/., trouble, m., desordre, m. To Work, ti. n. travailler, ouvrer, iaire de la besogne, faire un ou- vrage, besogner, faire sa tache, s'occuper. To — again, retra- vailler. To — joinery, menuiser. To— stiff, (sculp.) travailler avec durete, avec secheresse. To — carelessly, travailler k depeche compagnon. It is not lawful to — o« holidays, il n'est pas permis d'ouvrerlesjoursdefetes. Ouvrer n'est en usage que dans cette phrase. — , agir, operer, faire impression, aller. — , travailler, fermonter, cuver, bouillir. To Work, v. a. travailler, facon- ner, metlre en ceuvre, manufac- turer, brasser, Cibriquer, operer, produire, causer. To — iron, tra- vailler le fer. — , manufacturer (de la laine.etc.)— .fouler (un cha- peau). — , brocher (uiie robe en or). To — in water, (among sham- my-dressers) travailler de rivijre. Ta a mine, fouiUer une mine. WOR To Work, v. a. and n. (mar.) ex. : To — a ship, manoeuvrer un vais- seau. The ship works, (in a heavy sea) le vaisseau fatigue beaucoup. To — to xoindward, tenir le vent, serrer ou pincer le vent. To Work OFF, travailler, manufacturer. To Work out, effectuer, operer, achever. To — out one's design, venir h bout de son dessein. To Work upon, penetrer. WORKER, 3. travailleur, m. WORKFELLOW, s. compagnon de travail, m. WORKHOUSE a7id WoRKisa- HousE, 3. atelier, m., maisnn ou les ouvriers d'une manufacture travaillent,/., ou bien, un hopitijl ou Ton fait travailler les vaga- bonds ; depot, m., raaison de force, /. A hatter's — , une foulerie. WORKING,!, travail.m., ouvrage, m. — ,Voperation d'une medecine. Working in a sAip.manoeuvre.m. Working, adj. ex.; A — brain, un esprit inventif, un esprit qui travaille. Working-holes, (in gas- making) ouvraux, m. pi. WORKING-DAY, s. jour ouvrier, jour ouvrable. WORKMAN, s. un ouvrier, un artisan. A — who has no shop of his awn, brelandier, m., chamber- Ian, m. WORKMANLY, adj. habile. WorkManly, adv. habilement, artistement. WORKMANSHIP, s. manufac- ture, /., habilete, /, art, m., adresse, /., travail, m. A fine piece of — , une belle piece, un ouvrage artistement travaille, un chef-d'oeuvre de I'art. WORKMASTER, s. un habile artiste, un grand maitre dans quelque art. WORKSHOP, s. atelier, m. WORKWOMAN, s. une ouvriere. WORLD, s. le monde, I'univets, m., nature, /. — , le monde, la terre, le globe terrestre. In this — , ici-bas. The next —, I'autre monde, la vie future. — , monde, m. The genteel part of the — , the polite — , the beau vionde, le beau monde. The learned — , le monde savant. What says the — of me? quo dit-on de moi ? To begin the — again, tacher de se remettre sur pied, commencer k retablir ses affaires. In the — , au monde. By no means in the — , point du tout, gardez-vous-en bien. No where in the — , nulle part. — , infinite, /., quantile, /., grand nombre, bien, beaucoup, grande abondance. — without end, a ja- mais, eternellement. WORLDLINESS, s. avarice, /., attaohement M'argent.au gain,™. WORLDLING, s. un homme inte- resce. avide de gain. ^ WORLDLY, adj. mondain; se- culier, du monde, humain, com- mun. WoRi,DLV orWorldly-mind- ed, mondain, attache au monde et k ses vanites. Worldly, ado. mondainement, d'une maniere mondaine, selon le monde. *WORM, s. un ver, un verraisaeau. WOR A silk-worm, un ver k sole. A lixmd-worm, un ciron. A glow- — , un ver luisant. A wood-worm, un cosson ou artison. — , (for a ^U7!) un lire-bourre. Wormo/'o screw, I'ecrou, le filet d'une vis, m. * — , (chem.) serpentin, m. To Worm, v. n. miner, travailler sourdement, et insensiblement. To Worm, v. a. enlever, oter par des voies lentes el secretes. To Worm a dog, everrer un chien. To Worm a cable or stay, (jnar.) emmieller, peigner un cable, un etai ; congreer un cordage. WORM-EATEN, adj. ronge de vers, vermoulu; cussonne, arli- sonne, ou artusonn^; vieux,pourri, gate. WORM-HOLES, s. pi. vermou- lure,/. ■•WORMSEED.s. poudre aux vers, /., santoline, /., semencine, /., barbotine,/., semen-contra, m. ♦WORMWOOD, s. (plant) ab- sinthe,/. — wine, (purl) v'md'ab- sinthe, m. WORMY, adj. plein de vera. WORNIL, s. ver qui s'engendre en ete dans le dos des vaches, m. To WORRY, v.]a. dechirer, hous- piller, mettre en pieces. WORSE, adj. plus mechant, plus mauvais, pire, pis. To make — , aigrir. 'To grow — , s'aigrir. Worse, adv. plus mal, pis. 'Tis — and — , c'est de mal en pis; c'est pis que jamais. Worse, used with the before it, moins, plus mal. The more old he is, the — at ease he is, plus il devient ■vieux, moins il eat ison aise. Worse, s. le dessous, le desavan- tage. WORSHIP, s. dignite, /., excel- lence,/., titre d'honneur, m. — , adoration,/., culte religieux, ser- vice, m. To Worship, v. a. et n. adorer, rendre un culte religieux. — , honorer, respecter, reverer. WORSHIPFUL, adj. honorable, respectable, venerable. WORSHIPFULLY, adv. hono- rablement, avec honneur ou res- pect. WORSHIPPED, adj. adore. — , honore, respecte. WORSHIPPER, s. adorateur, m. — of idols, idolsitre, m. WORSHIPPING, .■!. adoration,/. WORST, adj. le plus mechant, le plus mauvais, le pis. W R s T, s. le pire. le pis, le pis aller; le plus grand malheur, le plus triste etat, le dernier degre du mal ou do la misere. Let the — come to the — , au pis aller, a la derniere extremite. He had the — of it, il a eu le dessous o« du dessous. Worst, adv. le plus mal. "To Worst, v. a. vaincre. defaire, triompher de. WORSTED, s. eslame,/. WORT, s. herbe,/. — of beer, mout de biere, m. WORTH, aoj. digne; bon; qui vaut. valant, qui merile; riohe de. To be — , valoir, raeritcr. 1371 WRE Worth, s. valeor,^, prix, m. — , merite.m., consideration,/"., prix. WORTHIES, s. pi les vaiUans, les preux, les heros. WO RT H I L Y, adv. dignement, convenablement, en homme d'honneur. iVO RT H I N E SS, 5. merite. m.. dignite. /., excellence, /., impor- tance, y. VV^ORTHLESS. adj. indigne, vil, bas, de nulle valeur. WORTHLESS.\ESS,s. indigni(e. WORTHY, adj. digne, qui merite, de merite, d'honneur, vertueux, menlani. To WOT, V. a. aavoir. God wots, Diea sait, Dieu le sait. WOVE udre, ferraiile. WOULD, the preterite of to WiU. / — , je voutsis, je voulus, j*ai voulu, je voudrais, je voulusse. — to God! pluta Dieu! — he were married.' plut 4 Dieu qu'il fut marie. WOUND, s. blessure,/..plaie,/ To Wound, v.a. btesser.faireane blessure ; offenser, faire tort. WOUNDLESS, adj. sans bles- sures.sain etsaufou invulnerable. *WOUNDWORT, 8. {planO vol- neT&ire, f. WOUNDY, adv. cxcessivement, eitremement, prodigleusement. WoustiY.,adj. escessif, prodigieux, extraordinaire. To Wrack, v. a. tourmenter. WRANGLANDS, s.pL arbres ra- bongris qui ne sont pas propres pour la charpenre. WRANGLE, s. dispute,/., que- relle.altercation, disputaillerie,/ To Wrangle, v. it, disputer, con- tester, se quereller, chicaner, dis- putaitler. WRANGLER, s. querellenr, m., chicaneur, m., au fiminin, que- relleuse, chicaneusei argumen- tateur, m. , disputeur, m. WRANGUNG, s. dispute,/., con- testation,/., debat. m., querelles, f.pL, eriaillerie, /., criaillement, m., clabauderie,/ Wrangling, adj. qui dispute, qoi aime a disputer, a criailler, etc. To WRAP, V. a. envelopp^, en- tort iller. WRAPPER, s. celui ou celle qui enveloppe ; une enveloppe, cou- Terture,/, chemise, /., pour en- velopper des papiets. WRAPPING UP, s. enveloppe. menl. m. WR A ?1\ part, adj. enveloppe, en- torlil. j. — up in admiration, ravi en admiration. Tobe — up with one, aimer eperdumentquel- qu'un, en etre coifie. *WRASSE, K. (ich.) tanche de mer. WRATH, 8. colere. /., ire. /, in- dignation,/, courroux,»».,bile./. WRATHFUL, adj. irrite, cour- rouce, en colere. WRATHFULLY,a(Z».aveccolere. WRATHLESS, adj.do\xx, qui ne se met point en colere. WRE.\K, s. vengeance, fureur,/, colere, /". To Wreak, r. a, venger; signiHe aussi, Gssouvir, dechargcr. To — malice upon one, en vouloir a. 1372 WRI WREAKFUL, adj. vindicatif, co- lore, furieux. WREATH, g. tortillon, m., quei- quechosed'entortille; couronne, /, guirlande,/; {arch,) torse,/.; {bla.) cordon, m. — , (amongst hunters) ]a queue d'un sanglier. To Wreath, v. a. lordre, tortiller, entorlilier. To — a column, (arch.) torser uoe colonne. — , couronner. WREATHY, adj. toume, entor- cille, tors, en spirale. WRECK, s. naufrage, m. ou en giniral, mine, /., perte. /. — , chose de la mer,/ pt., debris; m. Goods plundered from a — , effets depred^. To go to — , aller en decadence, decliner, courir a sa perte. — , (Jur.) varech, m,, bris, m., ou droit de varech, droit de bois, m. *SEA-wRECK,(6of.) varec ou varech, ou vrac, m., goemon ou gouemon, m. To Wreck, v.a.etn. faire perir dans la mer, causer un naafirage, ou bien faire naufrage, perir dans les eaux. *WREN, s. (om.) berichot ou roi- telet, m. Golden-crested — , le roitelet huppe. Yellow — or lu- ieola, le roitelet non huppe. WRENCH, s. delorse, entorse,/ To Wrench, v. a. potisser avec violence, forcer, arracher. To — open a door, enfbncer une porte. — , tordre, detordre, don- ner une entorse. WREST, s. violence./ To Wrbst, v. a. tordre, toumer avec violence; (J^.) forcer, faire violence. To — yrom, ravir. To — the sense of a passage, forcer le sens d*un passage. — , arra* cher, oter de force. To WRESTLE, V. il. latter, se battre & la latte. WRESTLER.s.lutteur, athlete,»B. WRESTLING, «. lulte, /.. athle- tique,/ WRESTLING-PLACE, s. lieu destine pour la lutte; palestre. WRETCH, s. un malheureui, un miserable. A pitiful — , un pau- vre cancre. WRETCHED, adj. malheurenx, infbrtune, calamiteux. — , mise- rable, mechant, mauvais, vil, pi- toyable, execrable. WRETCHEDLY, adv. malheu- reusement, miserablement, dans la misere; roal, bassement, pi- toy able men t. WRETCHEDNESS, s. misere,/. bassesse./, etat pitoyable, m. To WRIGGLE, tj. n. se plier, se replier, serpenler, s'agiter, se re- mucr, fretiller. To V/riggle AWAF from one's hand, s*echap- per dcs mains de quelqo'un a force de se remuer. To Wrigglk, v. a. secouer, intro- duire, faire entrer, fourrer, in- sinuer. WRIGGLING, s. les plis et re- plis d'un serpent; maniere de se plier. de se replier, ou de faire des contours. WRIGHl', s. un ouvrier. A cart- wright, un charron. To WRING, V. a. tordre. — , ar- WRO racher, 6ter de force. — , etrein- dre, presser,serrer.bIesser.epreiD dre. — , tourmenter. inquieter, dechirer. — , {mar.) geaer et as- Bujelir les bordages contre les couples. To — a mast, forcer un mat, le rendre courbe. A wrung mast^ mat force, tonlu, ou dejete. Wring-hoUs, cheville^ de presse. Writ^-stave, {ship- wright's), bridole,/, baton, m., le- vier, m. WRINGER, s. celui ou celle qui tord le linge pour en faire sortir I'eau. WRINGING, s.raclion de tordre. — machine (for wool), degrais- soir, m. Wringing-pole, {among dyers), espart, m. The wringings {of conscience) les remords, les tourmens de la conscience; la synd^rese. WRINKLE, s. ride,/, replis, m. To Wrinkle, v. a. d. n. rider. To — one^s brow, &oncer le aourciL — , (among tanners) tirerdu grain. WRINKLING, Agresillement, m. W R I ST, a, le poignet. le carpe. TYte bridle-wnst, la main de la bride. W R I s TVB A N D, 5. poignet d'une chemise, m. WRIT, s. ecrit, m., ecriture, / Thelu^y — , I'ecriluresainte. — , (jur.) ordonnance /, ordre. m., \el\Te3,f.pl., brevet, m. A — to arrest one, contrainte par corps, prise de corps. To serve a — , faire capture. To WRITE. v.a.etn, ecrire. To — too smaU, afiamer son ecriture. To — in a hurry, brocher. To — fast and ill, gratter le parche- min,griffi>nner. — .ecrire, com- poser, faire. To Write after, copier. To Write down, con- cher par ecrit, ecrire, rediger. To Write out, iranscrire. copier ou bien ecrire en entier. WRITER, s. ecrivain, m., scribe, m., clerc, m. — , un ecrivain, un auteur. plume. / A paltry — , un barboailleur, un composeur. To WRITHE, «. a. et n. tordre, tortiller. de6gurer par d^ contor- sions. To — the moiUh, tordre la bouche. — t arracher. oter de force^ WRITHEN, adj. tors, toriille. WRITING, s. ecrit, m., ecriture, /., Uvre, m.,ouvraged'un auteur, m., composition,/ To commit to — . rediger. The manner of — . caractere. m. WRITING-MASTER, s. un mai- tre a ecrire. WRmNG-REED,s.canne,/, ou jonc a ecrire. WRONG, adj. faux, impropre. qui n'est pas convcnable. 'I%e — side of the cloth, I'envers du drap. The — side outward, a I'envers. To be in the — box, se tromper. Wrong, s. tort, m., injustice, /., dommage, m,, lesion. /., detri- ment, m., avarice,/ — . tori, m„ erreur, / To be in lAe — . se meprendre. You are in Oie — , vous avez tort, vous etes dans Terreur. Wrong, adv. mol, mal h. propo^ XYS Right or — , bien ou mal, & tort eta iravere, ik droit ou h. tort. To Wrong, v. a. fairo tort, fairo injiiBticc, li^ser, nuire. WRONUliD, pari. adj. \isk WUONGDOKR, s. un homme in- juBte, qui fait tort it aiitriii. WRONGFUL, adj. injuate, ou- tre^eux, injurieux. W R N G K U LLY, adv. injuste- ment, & tort, suns raison, fausae- mcnt. W RO N G H E A D and Wrong- headed, adj. £cervel6, qui a le iugetnent faux. WRONGING, s. injustice,/. WRONGLY, adv. injusteraont, h tort ; mal & propoa. WROTH, arfj. irrild, en colore, courroueiS. WROUGHT, part. adj. travailli, ouvi^, ouvrngi,manufactun5, mis en oeuvre — ^ affect^, touch^. WRY, adj. tors, do trnvers, tortu, diflorme. Wry-mouthed, qui lord la boucho. HVy-necft.torticolis.m. — /ace or — mouth, grimace,/., moue,/. To Wby, v.a.et n. tordre, toumer de cote ; £lre de travera, fitre tors. To — (Ae neck, avoir le cou un peu de travera. WRYED, adj. qdl est de travera. WRYLY, adv. obliquement, do trovers. •WRYNECK, s. (orn.) torcol, tor- con ou turcot, m. WYCHE or WiCH, ». une saline ou mine de ael. WYTE or WiTA, «. (one. British cuilama), amende p^cuniaire,/. XI. ((Ae Ueenty-fourth letter of ) the alphabet,) X, m. A great X, un grand X. •XANTHIUM, s. Cio(.) xanthium, m., glaitoron, m., on petit gloute- ron, m., petite bardane,/. X ANTHON,».(inarA&) xanthon.m. •XANTHORNUS, ». (orn.) ca- rouge, >n. ♦X ANTHUS, s. (min.) xanthus, m. *XE, s. x^ dea chinois, n>., ou ani- mal musqu^, m. •XEBEC, s. (mar.) ch^beo, m. XENEXTON, s. xenextron, m., (aorte d'amulette.) •XERASIA, s. (med.) x^rasie,/. •XEROCOLLYRIUIM, s. (pAarm.) collyre aec, •XEROD sAclio,/. DMi: E S, a. irned.) tumour •XERO^MIRUM, «. Ipharm.) on- Kuent siccalir, m. •XEROPHAGY, s. x4rophagie, /. •XEROPHTHALMY, s. (merf.) x^rophlhalmio,/. •■XEROTES, s. (,med.) tempera- ment SCO, m. •X1PHOI0ES, s. et adj. (anat.) le carlilnge xiphoide, la fburchotte. •XIRICA, ». (.cnist.) xirica, m. •XOCHICAPAL, 3. (tree) xochi- canal, m. •XYRIS, s. (plant) espatule, /., glai'oul punnt, m. »XySTER,».rugine/.,(in3trament de chirurgie pour racier lea os) XYSTUS, s. {antiq.) porlique, m. YEA Ya. (the tvienty-Jifth letter of the y alphabet, a vowel borrowed from the Oreek tongue,) Y, m. A great i', un grand Y. YACHT, s. (mar.) un yacht. •YACONDA,».(crus(.) yaconda,m. * YAM or Yammes, «. (io(.) yam.m. YAP, .1. un petit chien. YARD, ». verge, (meaure d'Angle- terre,)/. — , cour o« basse-cour, (d'une maison,) /, — , (mar.) , vergue ou antenne,/. The yard- arms, lea taquets ou bouts des verguea, m. pi. Cross jack — , verguo s^che ou verguedo fougue ou vergue barr^e. YARDWAND, s. une verge, me- aure d'une verge. YARE, adj. empress^, ardent, pas- eionn^, (pour quelque chose,) adroit. Y A RELY, adv. habilement, adroitement. YARN, (.spun wool) s. laine dUe. — , (mar.) til de caret, m. Spun — , bitord, m. Sail-yarn, fil de lusin.m. yani-u)ii«Zfe,tourn(5tte/. To YARR, V. n. grondor, momrer les dents comme un chien. *YARROW, s. (hot.) mille-feuille, /., herbe k la coupure,/. YAW, s. (mar.) embardJe, /., Ian ou i\an, m. To Yaw.d. 71. faire une embard^e. •Yaws, s. pi. (.med.) tachea aur la peau,/. pi. YAWL, s. esquif, m., chaloupe,/., bachol, m., canot, m. .Smafl — of the Garonne, coureau, m. YAWLING, s. cri, m. YAWN and Yawning, s. b&ille- ment, m. Yawning, (mar.) iii-r rive,/. To Yawn, v. n. bttillor. — , s'ou- vrir beaucoup. YAWNER, s. btlilleur, m. YAWNING, adj. qui blille, as- Boupi, pr6t i. dormir, qui a envie de dormir. YCLED, »3r(. adj. couvert, v4tu. YCLEPED, adj. appeW, nomm4 YE, pron. (nom. pi. of (Aou) voua. YEA, adv. oui, vraimcnt, voire. — , et mime, voire. To YEAN, V. n. (said of sheep,) agneler. YEANLING,s.agneau,agnelet,m. YEAR, s. an, m., ou annde, /. The last — , antan, m. Once a —, une fbis I'annfe. Every — , toua les ana, annuellement. One — with another, anndo commune, bon an, mal on. In years, &gd. Every third — , de trois en Irois ana. Leap-year, annde bissextile. New-Year's day, le jour de I'an. Years, anndes, /. pi., &ge, m., vieilloase,/. To grow in years, vicillir. YEARLING, s. d'un an, qui a un an. YEARLY, adj. annuel, anniver- saire. Yearly, adv. annuellement, tous les nns, une fois par an. To YEARN, V. n. filre chagrin, touchd, dmuj souffrir intdrieure- ment. — , {to bark as beagles do) glapir, Jeter un aboi aigro. ■fi) Yearn, v. a. chagriner, vexer, inquidter. YES YEARNFULLY, adv. pitoyable- ment. YEARNING, s. (shrill barking,) glapi88ement,m. — , compassion, /., pitid, /., sentiment intdrieur de pitid. YELK, s. le jaune d'un csuf, un iaune d'coul^ YELL, .1, hurlemeni, cri pitoyable. "To Yell, v, n. crier d'une maniere pitoyable; hurler. YELLOW, adj. jaune. To make or tograw — ,]auiilr,rendre jaune, devenir jaune. To make or to grow — again,rejaunir. He looked a little — tipoH it, il paraissait jaloux. • — jaundice, la jaunisse. Yellcm-boy,(agoldcoin)\iaia\iaet. * — fever, fiavre, /., fie*re bili- euse, /■ * — moth-mullein, blat- talre,/. Yellow, s. jaune, m., coiileur jaune. A whitish — , un jaune pale,blanchissant,o,« lavd. Smoky — , jaune enfumd ou said. A dark deep — , aurore. •YELLOW-HAMMER, s. (orn.) bruant, m. YELLOWISH, adj. jannatre, qui tire Bur le jaune, blondiaaaiit. YELLOWlSIlNESS, s. couleur jaun&tre. YELLOWNESS, s. couleur jaune,/. •YELLOWS, ». la jaunisse. — . (t)c(.) jaunisse,/. •YELLOW - WATER - FLAG, s. (plant) flarabe blanche, iris, /., glaieul, m. 'K> YELP, V. n. aboyer (comme un chien ;) glapir (comme un re- nard). YELPING, s. (of the fox) glapiaao- ment, m. Yelping, adj. glapissant. YEOMAN, s. un riche paysan, un homme qui fait valoir son bien. — , oificier chez le roi ou la reine. The — of the wine-cellar, chef d'dchansonnerie,m. The r- of the scullery, le garde-vaisselle. The yeomen of the guard, les gardes i pied (du roi d'Angleterre). — yeomen of the guard, les gardes i pied (du roi d'Angleterre). — of the powder-room, gardien de la aainte barbo, m. Gunner's — , officier marinler cle canonnage. YEOMANRY, s. le corpa des ofli- ciora chez le roi. YERK, s. un mouvement presto, vif, rapide. To Yerk, v. a. lancer, dparer on s'dparer (ddtacher des ruades, en parlant d'un cheval). Yerking horse, cheval qui forgo. YES, adv. oul. Yes, truly, oui, vraiment. / say — , je dis qu'oui. Yes, s. e.x. : One — may make me happy, un oui peut nie rondre heureux. Y E S T, s. levure, /., dcume de biero, /., par extension, I'd- cume (de la mcr oglldo). To have sufficient --, (among brewers,) avoir un pied de levain. YESTER, adj. d'hier. YESTERDAY, adu.lijer. — morning, hier matin. The day 4e/ore—, avant-hier. — evening, hier an soir. YESTERNIGHT, s. la nuit avant la dorniore. 1373 YOU Yebtehnight, adv. hier au soir. YESTY,a