i'A': >>:as»55 fSi^ THE GIFT OF .!?^I\iii)J3lJ^rX...."5!v^..,^^ KX-Pi-tXli - ?l..\m,.lio Cornell University Library arwsasss Thomas Simms Bettens. 3 1924 031 775 053 olin,anx 3^5-55 Oz J'r^e^i^n/ Jc4t ur^wttin. Cornell University Library The original of tiiis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924031775053 OF THIS BOOK TWO HUNDRED AND FIFTY COPIES HAVE BEEN PRINTED UPON HAND-MADE IMPERIAL JAPAN PAPER FOR PRIVATE DISTRIBUTION Thomas Simms Bettens, born March 6, 1851, at Vevay, Indiana, was graduated from Woodward High School, Cincinnati, Ohio, June, 1870, and from Harvard College, June, 1874. From 1878 to 1906 he taught in a secondary school in New York City. He died July 2, 1907, at Bar Harbor, Maine. A book, entitled Thomas Simms Bet- tens, A Memorial, published in 1908 by his mother and his brother, states that pupils proposed to erect, as a memorial to him, in the Entrance Hall of the Harvard Union, Cambridge, Massachusetts, a drinking fountain, bearing thereon an inscription. After designs of Mr. Francke Huntington Bosworth, Jr., of Bosworth and Holden, New York, a graduate of Yale, '97, and a pupil of Thomas Simms Bettens, the Memorial Fountain has been executed by the sculptor Masaniello Piccirilli, of New York. A few letters referring to the Memorial Book and the Fountain are now published. All the illustrations are photogravures by the Gubelman Company, of New York. Edward D. Bettens. New York, April, 1909. THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS AND DON FROM A PORTRAIT PAINTED IN I907 BY WALTER FLORIAN THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS NEW YORK M C M 1 X /\,^^^'a^s New York May 12, 1909 Dear Mr. President: Please accept from my mother, Mrs. Louise E. Bettens, a copy of the book entitled THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS. It is published, primarily, for presentation to his pupils who gave to The Harvard Union, the Memorial Fountain, recently placed in the Union. A few extra copies have been printed, and it is a source of satisfaction to us, that one of these copies can be received by you, before you cease * to be President of Harvard University. The book is for you personally. Respectfully, Edward D. Bettens. President Charles W. Eliot, 17 Quincy Street, Cambridge, Mass. *May 18, IQOC). Cambridge, Massachusetts May 14, 1909 Dear Madam: I beg to thank you for sending me a copy of the book entitled THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS. It is a beautiful memorial, of a serviceable and influential life, passed in quietness, sim- plicity, and honor. Sincerely and respectfully, Charles W. Eliot. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. New York April 24, 1909 To THE Board of Trustees OF THE Harvard Union, Cambridge, Mass. Gentlemen: The General Committee of former pupils of Thomas Simms Bettens, of the Class of 1874, wish to notify you, that, in accordance with the offer made by them to your Board, on March 14, 1908, through your chairman. Professor HoUis, and informally accepted, on your behalf, by him, on June 26, 1908, they have caused to be placed, in the entrance hall of the Union, a Drinking Fountain, bearing an inscription, commemorative of their old friend and teacher, Mr. Bettens. Our Committee now present this Fountain, to the Harvard Union, and hope that it may serve a useful purpose, and that it may be main- tained by your Board, and your successors, for all time, as an inspiration to generations of teachers yet to be. For the Committee, Eliot Tuckerman. HARVARD UNIVERSITY Cambridge, Massachusetts May 15, 1909 Mr. Eliot Tuckerman, New York, N. Y. My dear Mr. Tuckerman: The Trustees of the Harvard Union wish me to thank your Committee for the Drinking Fountain set up in the hall of the Union, in memory of Thomas Simms Bettens. It is not only a very useful addition to the Union, but its handsome design increases the attractiveness of the hallway. We think that the pupils of Mr. Bettens have done well to commemorate him in the Inscrip- tion, and we are much gratified to have a Memorial in the Union, given by graduates of Yale, Princeton, and Columbia, as well as of Harvard. Please express our thanks to all the donors. Yours very truly, Ira N. Hollis. TO THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS OF THE CLASS OF 1874 HE TAUGHT THE CLASSICS WITH DISTINCTION FOR TWENTY-EIGHT YEARS IN A SECONDARY SCHOOL IN NEW YORK CITY, AND WON THE RESPECT AND AF- FECTION OF HIS PUPILS BY HIS CHEER- FUL PATIENCE, JUSTICE, AND HOPEFUL SYMPATHY. HE WAS SIMPLE IN HIS DESIRES, SINCERE AND UNAFFECTED IN FRIEND- SHIP, MODEST IN ALL RELATIONS. THIS FOUNTAIN IS THE GIFT OF HIS BOYS, INCLUDING GRADUATES OF HARVARD, YALE, PRINCETON, AND CO- LUMBIA UNIVERSITIES. THE FOUNTAIN The location selected for the Fountain is in the Entrance Hall of The Harvard Union, Cambridge, Massachusetts, set into the wall, facing the large living room, a place most con- venient for those who use the club, and quite prominent for a memorial, but not obtrusively so. The Fountain is a stone tablet of pink Tennessee marble, about six feet high and three feet wide, with a shell-shaped basin at the bot- tom and a circular piece of marble inlaid at the top. The water flows through a filter and cooling tank, and is released from two bronze taps. Set into the stone, in bronze letters, flush with the surface of the stone, is the inscription. THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS AT THE AGE OF THIRTEEN FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, MARCH, 1864 BY DEWEY, CINCINNATI, OHIO CONTENTS PAGE I Mrs. Louise E. Bettens 23 II The Memorial of the Class of 1874, Harvard College 89 in The Teacher and his Pupils loi IV The Religion of Service 133 ILLUSTRATIONS PAGE I Thomas Simms Bettens and Don - ^^,™'i^" FROM A PORTRAIT PAINTED, I907, BY WALTER FLORIAN II The Memorial Fountain n FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, TAKEN IN NEW YORK, MARCH 9, 1909, BY FLOYD E. BAKER III Thomas Simms Bettens 15 FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, MARCH, 1 864, BY DEWEY, CINCINNATI, OHIO IV Mrs. Louise E. Bettens 27 FROM A PORTRAIT PAINTED, DECEMBER, I9O7, BY WALTER FLORIAN V Mrs. Louise E. Bettens 35 FROM A PORTRAIT PAINTED, NOVEMBER, I905, BY WALTER FLORIAN VI Frank Bettens 39 FROM A PORTRAIT BY WALTER FLORIAN FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, MARCH II, 1864 '9 PAGE VII Edward Detraz Bettens FROM A PORTRAIT PAINTED I905 - 43 FROM PHOTOGRAPHS, I9O9 - 50> 5 • VIII Thomas Simms Bettens 55 FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, JUNE, 1874, BY WILL- IAM NOTMAN, CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS, FOR THE CLASS OF 1874, HARVARD COLLEGE IX Kebo 63 X Don -71 XI Woodward High School 87 XII Thomas Simms Bettens - 99 FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, OCTOBER I4, 1905, BY ROCKWOOD, JR., NEW YORK XIII The Harvard Union - - 122, 123 XIV Thomas Simms Bettens 137 FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, AUGUST 1 5, I906, BY VOSE, BAR HARBOR, MAINE 21 MRS. LOUISE E. BETTENS MRS. LOUISE E. BETTENS FROM A PORTRAIT PAINTED DECEMBER, I907, BY WALTER FLORIAN (plate IV OF THE MEMORIAL BOOk) On a farm, near Ghent, Kentucky, there was born, January 7, 1827, Louise E. Rochat, the daughter of Jacob and Nancy Rochat. A reader of books, this father usually had one with him, even when at his work. When this daughter was old enough, she became his com- panion, and not infrequently he would un- hitch the horses from the plow, or stop what- ever work he was doing, and read aloud to his daughter. A strong desire for knowledge and wisdom early came to this child, from such a father, but, at the same time, the neglected farm work soon ended in the loss of the farni. With his family, Jacob Rochat moved to Vevay, Indiana, and there on December 31, 1843, Louise E. Rochat, not yet seventeen years of age, married Alex- ander Bettens. From that marriage were born, in Vevay, Frank, Rose, Edward Detraz, and Thomas Simms Bettens, naming the children in the order of their births. Rose died June 28, 1849. At the expiration of about ten years of mar- ried life, Alexander Bettens' health failed him, and he never regained it. He died August 11, 1870. That sickness, and financial embarrassments, 29 brought Mrs. Bettens face to face with the prob- lem of supporting and educating, from her own earnings, her three young sons. Teaching for a few years, in and about Vevay, gave her but a small and precarious income, and writing for the newspapers and magazines, none at all. With her three sons she went to Cincinnati, Ohio, about 1857, entered them in the public schools of that city, and for over ten years sup- ported them, in Cincinnati, from her earnings, as they each passed through the district and in- termediate schools into Woodward High School of that city. Frank Bettens died March 10, 1864, a student at Woodward High School, Cincinnati, Ohio. Edward Detraz Bettens and Thomas Simms Bettens each graduated-from that High School, the former in June, 1868, and the latter in June, 1870. The two boys entered Harvard College, and in June, 1873, their mother was present, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, at the Commence- ment exercises of the Class of 1873, when her son Edward graduated. From that time to this she and her son Edward have never separated. Thomas Simms Bettens graduated from Har- vard College June, 1874, and in June, 1875, 30 that college awarded to him his degree of Mas- ter of Arts, for his work in modern languages. Then, for three years, he taught Greek and his- tory at Lake Forest Academy, Illinois. In 1878 he joined his mother and brother in New York City, and thereafter lived with them until his death. He never married. For twenty-eight years, down to July, 1906, he was a teacher in New York City, in the school of Mr. Arthur H. Cutler, teaching principally Greek and advanced Latin. In June, 1906, he resigned from Cutler's school. He died July 2, 1907, at Bar Harbor, Maine. Thomas Simms Bettens was a teacher, a friend, a classmate, a student of books, a man keenly interested in all athletic sports. He lived the simple life, and helped to make and maintain a united and contented home. His mother and brother were always in his thoughts and plans, and to understand him, and his life's work, a reference to them is, with portraits of the members of his family, so far as obtainable, included in this book, together with photo- gravures of his faithful companions, Kebo and Don. Edward D. Bettens. New York, March, 1909. 3' Worcester, Mass., June 2, 1908. My Dear Bettens: I was in your oifice a week ago yesterday, but you were away for the day, and I did not leave my name, as I expected to look you up again the next day. I was only in New York a couple of days, and did not get down town so far again. The Memorial of your brother, which I received to-day, is a beautiful tribute, which I am very glad to have. Do you remember taking me home to dinner with you one day some years ago? Well, 1 have never forgotten that glimpse of your happy home life, the devotion of you and your brother to your mother, and her joy in you both was something 1 shall always re- member. The first break in such a circle which had lasted so many years must have been a great sorrow. I remember, even in Cambridge, how devoted you and your brother were to one another. Thanking you for sending me the book, 1 remain. Yours most cordially, O. H. Everett, Harvard '73. Edward D. Bettens. 32 MRS. LOUISE E. BETTENS FROM A PORTRAIT PAINTED NOVEMBER, I9O5 BY WALTER FLORIAN FRANK BETTENS FROM A PORTRAIT PAINTED NOVEMBER, I907 BY WALTER FLORIAN, FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, MARCH II, 1864 EDWARD D. BETTENS FROM A PORTRAIT PAINTED DECEMBER, I905 BY WALTER FLORIAN Olivet, Mich., June 9, 1908. My dear Madam: I remember your son Thomas very well, for Edward was one of my college friends, and I have a distinct impression of his personality and of the attractiveness of his character. Edward 1 always admired for his frankness, straightforwardness, simple manliness, and friendliness. ... Of both of the boys it may be said, with unusual emphasis, that they were sons of whom a mother might be proud. I did not know how much they owed to their mother, or how you had been obliged to supply the father's place to them, as well as your own; but I must now be permitted to say that the double duty had been done with wonderful success, and that they had a mother of whom they did well to be proud, as I know they were, for I now remember certain expressions of Edward's which reflected his filial reverence for you. With renewed thanks I am. Very sincerely yours, Frank H. Foster, Harvard, '73. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. 45 Wevertown, N. Y., June 4, 1908. My dear Edward: I am much obliged to you for the copy of the handsomely gotten up memorial to your brother Tom. The pictures of him at different ages, of your mother and yourself are all interesting to me. Tom and you always seemed to me to be very good sons to your mother. But after reading how your father died and how your mother worked and planned for you I see that you owed her all that you could possibly do for her. The memorial comes from your mother, and perhaps I should have written to her directly. But I hope she will be kind enough to accept my thanks sent to her through you. Time flies so fast with me now that I am beginning to realize the brevity of human life and to feel that only the very highest things are worthy of much ex- penditure of time and strength. Your classmate and friend, William J. Lloyd, Harvard, '73. Mr. Edward D. Bettens. 46 EDWARD DETRAZ BETTENS FROM PHOTOGRAPHS, MARCH 13, 1909 BY FLOYD E. BAKER NEW YORK THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS AT THE AGE OF TWENTY-THREE FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, JUNE, 1874 BY WILLIAM NOTMAN, CAMBRIDGE, MASS. FOR THE CLASS OF 1 874 HARVARD COLLEGE BKirfiiasfMi '«y " f. Boston, Massachusetts, June 3, '08. My dear Bettens: Thank you for remembering me with one of the beautiful memorials of Tom. Not only is it a work of art, but as a me- morial of the love of the members of your family for each other, and their loyalty in every relation of life — never exceeded in any other case of which I ever knew, and rarely equalled — it is especially marked. Besides all else it is but just to Tom. Kindly present to your mother my kindest regard and my gratitude at being thus re- membered. Yours most truly, John F. Simmons, Harvard, '73. Mr. Edward D. Bettens. 57 New York, One West Eighty-first Street, June 2, 1908. My dear Mrs. Bettens: I thank you and Edward, from the bottom of my heart, for the beautiful memorial of Tom. I value it for two equal reasons : because it preserves a record of his good influence in the world, and because it illustrates the charming relations which, so long as I have known you, have always existed between you and him and Edward. For my innermost self I do not need any memorial. I think of Tom in the way 1 do of Sarah and my mother, not as dead, but sleep- ing, and 1 love to believe that some time, and somewhere, there will be an awakening, and we shall all see and know and be fond of each other again. Affectionately yours, S. B. Clarke, Harvard '74. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. 58 Lowell, Massachusetts, June 7, 1908. My dear Mrs. Bettens: I have just received the memorial to Tom which you have sent to his friends. It was a beautiful thought, beautifully ex- ecuted. It is especially valuable to me, in pre- serving Tom's early and student-days' photo- graphs, as well as those we were more familiar with. 1 am glad, too, that you put with them the portraits of those who are only less dear to us than Tom himself, the portraits of yourself and Dode.* His mother and brother were so essential a part of him that we cannot think of him without thinking of them also, and the memorial has an added completeness because of them. His memory will not pass, would not have passed away so long as I live, but this memorial will keep it clear and distinct. Very sincerely yours, Frederick Lawton, Harvard '74. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. * Edward. 59 Deer Isle, Maine, July 8, 1908. Dear Mrs. Bettens: I want to write a word of acknowledgment of the copy of the Thomas S. Bettens' Memorial which I received from you. I wrote my class- mate, Edward D. Bettens, something of what 1 thought of Thomas S. Bettens when 1 re- ceived the book. But 1 should like to send you a word of personal thanks for the book. It is a worthy memorial of a remarkable man. No one can say too much of his strength and sweetness of nature. No one can say better, than another New York school, how much good he did in his work day by day. I knew about it, because 1 knew so many of his pupils. It seems only yesterday that I knew both your sons as boys in college. They are of the salt of the earth. You ought to be proud of being their mother, as I am myself ever proud of be- ing their friend, ever so little. Yours very faithfully, James G. Crosswell, Harvard '73. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. 60 KEBO 1894, AUGUST 3— JANUARY 1 4, I906 New York, June 2, 1908. My dear Bettens: Everything that you undertake to do, is generally well done. And certainly that ap- plies to your latest work — the labor of love — the beautiful memorial of Tom, which 1 re- ceived this forenoon. Ever since it came 1 have been picking it up, looking at the text and the plates. For my thoughts have been turning back through the years, and especially through the past year, and towards 130 West 87th Street, and those whom I have seen there. In your note you say that I am "almost one of the family." Yes, thanks to the continued kindness and hospitality of those who have lived there, it has always seemed like home to me. And so I shall the more highly prize this memorial book of dear Tom, with the story of his honorable and useful career as a teacher of boys and young men. And I am glad that the book contains the other pictures. To me they greatly enhance 65 its value. They show Tom's mother, his brother, and his dogs. No one knew him well who did not know them also. A stranger might ask, "Who was Kebo?" But to me that question does not occur. A memorial of Tom must include his dogs. How fond he was of them, Kebo and Donny. With warmest regards for your mother, and with many thanks for the memorial, 1 am Sincerely yours, Wm. S. Beaman, Harvard '72. Mr. Edward D. Bettens. 66 Lowell, Mass., June lo, 1908. Dear Mrs. Bettens: To but few men is it the rare privilege to leave behind them a work so singularly clear of blemish — or to call forth such spontaneous tributes of affection from the hearts of those who have known them most intimately. It is our earnest hope that you, his mother, to whom he was so tenderly devoted, may de- rive great consolation in your bereavement from these unusual expressions of appreciation from so many different sources. As 1 have ever highly valued his constant friendship from the day when I first made his acquaintance, so I shall cherish among my chiefest treasures this summary of kind words, most fittingly illustrated by striking likenesses of those faithful pets which occupied so large a place in his life. Believe me, dear Mrs. Bettens, Yours very sincerely, Henry K. Spaulding, Harvard '70. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. 67 Grafton, Mass., June ii, 1908. My dear Bettens: I want to thank you for sending me the beautiful memorial volume. I have very pleasant recollections of your brother and was very much interested in the book which makes a record of which you have a right to feel proud. It was a fine case of an heroic mother, and her two sons, who proved to be worthy of her devoted care and did what they could to repay it. The book shows what you have done, and I shall be glad to preserve it as a book of Hving human interest. I am, with kindest regards. Your friend, Edward P. Usher, Harvard '73. Mr. Edward D. Bettens. 68 DON MARCH 3, 1900 — NOVEMBER 9, I908 Framingham, Mass., June 4, 1908. My dear Bettens: I have received the copy of your brother's memorial which you so kindly sent me. Is it out of place to express my admiration for the form adopted by you? The whole thing ap- peals to me: the letter-press, the portraits, everything is beyond praise as a work of art. But all that is secondary to the object in view — and there 1 hesitate to intrude on the sacredness of your sorrow. That life is an en- viable one which can call forth, at its close, such expressions of appreciation and affection as 1 find embodied in the memorial. And what more can we who survive ask? If our friend has merited the "Well done" of his earthly contemporaries, there is no doubt as to what the verdict of the Ultimate Court will be. As the volume is issued in the name of your mother, 1 have ventured to write her in ac- knowledgment. 1 enclose the note to her and ask you to read it — and destroy it if it seems to you untimely or in any way inappropriate. Yours truly, Arthur L. Ware, Harvard '73. Mr. Edward D. Bettens. 73 Framingham, Mass., June 5, 1908. My dear Mrs. Bettens: It is a pleasure to acknowledge the receipt of your very beautiful memorial of your son: beautiful alike as a work of art and in the trib- utes to his worth and character which his death has brought forth from friend and pupil. To me the profession of the teacher has always seemed among the noblest of callings, and the lot of the successful teacher a most enviable one. Such a career as was your son's must have been full of happiness in the conviction, that he had made no mistake in the choice of his life- work, and that he was doing well that which his hand found to do. Like the poet, 1 hold that the teacher is born and not made — but birth alone will not suffice without later training and discipline. And may 1 venture to express my belief that for much — perhaps most — of the qualities which endeared your son to his friends and to those who came under his control, he was indebted to the teaching and influence of his mother? It is with no little hesitancy that 1 write this 74 note to offer you my sympathy in your grief. A stranger to you personally, 1 am not privileged to assume the liberties of a friend — and so 1 beg you to read between the lines and to credit me with a good intention which may, perhaps, seem officious. 1 am yours sincerely, Arthur L. Ware. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. 75 New York, June 8, 1908. Dear Ware: I have read to my mother your two letters. You have divined the real meaning of the Memorial Book, and 1 am thankful that a copy is in your possession. Sincerely, Edward D. Bettens. Mr. Arthur L. Ware, Class Secretary, Harvard '73, Framingham, Mass. 76 New York, June 2, 1908. Dear Mr. President: Partly through your recommendation given about twenty-eight years ago, my brother, Mr. Thomas Simms Bettens, Harvard '74, became a teacher in The Cutler School, New York City. His mother, Mrs. Louise E. Bettens, begs you individually to accept from her one of the two accompanying memorial books, entitled THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS A MEMORIAL The other she offers to the College Library (Gore Hall). In the Memorial Book as Plate IV is a pho- togravure from her portrait by Mr. Florian, painted December, 1907, a few days before the eighty-first anniversary of her birthday. The portrait is a very fine likeness. Yours sincerely, Edward D. Bettens. President Charles W. Eliot, Cambridge, Mass. 77 PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE Cambridge, June 6, 1908. Dear Mr. Bettens: Will you please give Mrs. Bettens, your mother, my heartiest thanks for the copy she has sent me of the memorial to her son, Thomas Simms Bettens. It is an appropriate and in- teresting memorial of a faithful and successful teacher, and of the family group to which he belonged. To help build up such characters and such lives as his is the chief work of the college. I congratulate you on possessing a fine like- ness of your mother. The incidents of her life reported in this memorial volume, and the por- trait, are a worthy illustration of her life. I have sent the second copy of the memorial to the College Library, from which you should also receive an acknowledgment. I am, with great regard. Very truly yours, Charles W. Eliot. Edward D. Bettens, Esq. 79 Cincinnati, Ohio, May 27, 1908. Dear Madam: I was shocked at the announcement of the death of your son, Thomas Simms Bettens, as I had not received any intimation of his feeble health. You have the consolation that his life, though too brief, was spent in a worthy calling, and that his memory will be enshrined, not only in the hearts of his immediate relatives and friends, but also in the hearts of his pupils, who will lead nobler lives because of his instructions and patient labors in their behalf. I thank you for sending me this memorial. Remember me to your son Edward. During my forty-seven years of service in Woodward High School* over 15,000 pupils received instruction from me, but no two boys are remembered with kindlier feelings than your two sons, who were pupils of mine so many years ago. Very truly yours, Geo. W. Harper. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. * Professor Harper was a teacher (1853 to 1865) in, and prin- cipal (186; to 1900) of Woodward High School, Cincinnati, Ohio. 81 New York, June 4, 1908. Dear Miss Walter: By registered mail I am sending to you, from my mother, Mrs. Louise E. Bettens, of 130 West 87th Street, New York City, a book entitled THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS A MEMORIAL He and 1 are graduates of Woodward, '70 and '68, respectively. He always remembered you, and spoke of you with tenderness and admira- tion. Please accept the book from Mrs. Bettens. Sincerely, Edward D. Bettens. Miss Henrietta Walter,* College Hill, Cincinnati, Ohio. * Miss Walter was a teacher (1865 to 1892) in Woodward High School, Cincinnati, Ohio. 82 Cincinnati, Ohio, June 5, 1908. My dear Mrs. Bettens: The volume [the Memorial Book] which is so fitting a tribute to the memory of your son, Thomas Simms Bettens, came to-day, and I cannot really express my deep appreciation of the kindness which has included me in the list of his friends. And yet, in a sense, he had no better friend than his old teacher, who followed with delight the growth of the boy into the man. All these years I have had a copy of the photograph by Notman and have often looked at it, but am glad to have the picture of the boy, for so he looked, when he first came into my class. The promise of the boy was well fulfilled in the man, as I judge from reading the beautiful tributes to his character. In those days he was shy, reserved, with a strong love for the beautiful, but with a keen appre- ciation of fun, alert as to his work, and always approachable through his afl'ection. He did all his duty as a pupil, and more — and it is now a great satisfaction to me that I was permitted to lay the foundations of the classic knowledge, which he so greatly developed for his own good and that of his pupils. 83 Since June, 1870, I have worn a ring given me by the boys of his special class — my only ring. It has nine diamonds, one for each boy, and is inscribed "College Class 1870." I al- ways put it on in a certain way, so that I can call the names in this order: Doughty, Bult- man, Morris, Bettens, Pullan, Wright, Forch- heimer, Cramer, Hoflfheimer. Only Morris and Forchheimer now remain — and, of all the num- ber, none has left a greater or more lasting im- press for good on the world than your son. I see that Mr. Bettens was a lover of dogs. If, in general, "man is the God of the dog," then how great a God must such a man have been to his dog. May the natural sorrow be tempered by the joyful knowledge that Tom's life was a bene- diction to all who knew him, and that its in- fluence will go on forever. With kindest regards to Mr. Edward D. Bettens, Sincerely yours, Henrietta Walter. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens, 130 West 87th Street, New York City. 84 WOODWARD HIGH SCHOOL CINCINNATI, OHIO FROM A BLACK AND WHITE REPRODUCTION BY RICHARD RUMMALL, OF NEW YORK, FROM A STEEL ENGRAVING BY C. A. JEWETT & CO., OWNED BY ARTHUR O. JONES TEACHER OF DRAWING IN WOODWARD HIGH SCHOOL II MEMORIAL OF THE CLASS OF 1874 HARVARD COLLEGE MEMORIAL OF THE CLASS OF 1874 Thomas Simms Bettens was born in Vevay, Indiana, March 6, 185 1, and died at Bar Har- bor, Maine, July 2, 1907. He was the son of Alexander and Louise E. Bettens. In 1858 he came to Cincinnati. He graduated at the Woodward High School in June, 1870. In the fall of that year he en- tered Harvard. In college he was a member of the Everett Athenaeum, Pi Eta, and Phi Beta Kappa. He was on the Freshman baseball team, and played against Yale in June, 1871. He roomed in Hollis throughout his course, for the first two years with Haven, the last two years with Lull. While acutely interested in everything that concerned the class, Bettens's natural reserve, and his fondness for the life with his friends, prevented him taking that prominent part in class matters for which his talents and character so well fitted. him. He could easily, for instance, have played on the 'Varsity baseball team, if he had felt like sparing the necessary time from his studies. He did 9' yield to an urgent request in Senior year, when the nine needed strengthening. The year after graduation he received the Harris Fellowship, and in June, 1875, was awarded his A. M. degree for his year's work in Modern Languages. The next three years he taught Greek and History at Lake Forest Academy in Illinois. In 1878 he came to teach Latin and Greek in the school of Mr. A. H. Cutler in New York City. He was there with- out interruption for twenty-eight years. Until 1906 his life was at school with his pupils and at home with his mother and brother. He had classes in Greek, Latin, History and Elementary Science, but his class-room work soon became confined almost exclusively to the Greek and the advanced Latin of the college requirement. His presence in the study room of the older boys, of which he had charge, brought him closely into touch with his pupils during the last two years of their school course. Letters to his mother from his colleagues and pupils show the deep impression upon them of his teaching and personality. Mr. Cutler writes: "His enthusiasm and attractive personaHty have left a deep impression upon the six or seven hundred men who have attended his 92 classes. Both in the opinion of his fellow- teachers and of his pupils, he was a really great teacher and a charming man." A few selec- tions from the many letters received from old pupils will best show the extent and value of his work: " 1 have lost one of my best friends." — "His fairness and fine character have had an influence on the boys he taught more than they realize, and certainly he was the last to suspect the power of his example, for no man was ever less self-conscious." — "Like all his pupils, 1 had the warmest esteem and affection for Mr. Bettens, and 1 have never forgotten the live interest which he put into things he taught." — "Mr. Bettens was my teacher for nine years, and there was no one at the school for whom I had more affection and admiration. He was always kind and considerate." — " 1 feel that 1 owe more than 1 realize to his training and care- ful watch over me through those most important years of my life." — "He was the dearest class- mate of them all." — "Mr. Bettens was one of my first teachers and one of whom 1 was the most fond, and respected most." — " 1 always felt that it was his personality which made Greek one of my favorite studies." The fol- lowing is from Rev. Dr. Henry Sloane Coffin, 93 also one of his pupils: "To my dying day I will carry the memory of his face and figure, invari- ably patient and wise, expecting the best of us, putting hard things in the simplest fashion, and warning a boy frankly when he thought him over-confident on the eve of college examina- tions, and putting heart into those who were too timid. 1 never knew any one who pos- sessed in greater measure the genius for teaching boys. He always had good discipline, and that without much effort, and even when he had to be severe he never failed to keep the boys' af- fection and entire respect." He resigned his position at the Cutler School in 1906. He was a member of the University Club and Harvard Club of New York City, and an annual subscriber to the Metropolitan Mu- seum of Art. The last year of his life was spent quietly at his home in New York. He was de- voted to his mother, and much of his time was passed in reading with her and accompanying her to museums and art galleries. As had been his custom for years, he went to Bar Harbor in June, 1907. On the 25th of that month he seemed to be in the best of health. He had in- vited a few friends to dinner for the following Thursday, to celebrate what he believed to be 94 a certain victory of Harvard over Yale in the boat race. On Wednesday morning he was suddenly seized with apoplexy as he was leav- ing his sleeping-room to go to breakfast. The doctor who was summoned, found his right side paralyzed. Although he received the best of care from trained nurses and skilled physi- cians, pneumonia set in on the 30th, and on July 2d he died. Two weeks later a circular letter to his old associates of the Cutler School was composed and sent out by Dr. A. W. H. Eaton, who had been one of his colleagues in the Cutler School for nearly twenty years. Mr. Eaton says of him: "His character was sin- gularly pure and fine, his judgment was ex- cellent, his presence was magnetic, and there is no one who knew him of his old pupils who will not retain for him always a truly affection- ate regard." Tom Bettens was a great teacher, not simply in his ability to impart knowledge and make clear explanations, but especially because of the stimulating power of his magnetic per- sonality, which rarely failed to bring into action a boy's best qualities. While he was positive and forceful, he was at the same time unselfish and considerate, ever ready to acknowledge 95 mistakes of judgment or action. He will be remembered as a man who was absolutely sin- cere, pure-minded, honest, and reliable. J. C. B. The above memorial notice is now sent to the class and to the family of our deceased class- mate, and will be entered on the class records after formal action at the next meeting on Commencement Day. George P. Sanger, Class Secretary. Boston, November 13, 1907. 96 THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS AND DON FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, OCTOBER I4, I9O5 BY ROCKWOOD, JR., NEW YORK Ill THE TEACHER AND HIS PUPILS A LETTER FROM THE REVEREND ARTHUR WENTWORTH H. EATON TO THE GRADUATES OF THE CUTLER SCHOOL WHO WERE PUPILS OF THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS 1 6 East qth Street, New York, July 15, 1907. Dear Sirs: Our dearly loved friend, Thomas S. Bettens, died at Bar Harbor, Maine, July 2, 1907. At this time of the year we are so scattered that even the newspaper notices of his death have perhaps not reached you. May I, therefore, give you the following facts? Mr. Bettens was born at Vevay, Indiana, March 6, 1851. He was educated at the public schools and the Woodward High School, of Cincinnati, was graduated at Harvard Uni- versity in 1874, and the following year from Harvard received his Master's degree. For a short time after this he taught at Lake Forest Academy, Lake Forest, Illinois, and then en- tered the Cutler School in New York. For 103 twenty-eight years he held one of the most re- sponsible positions in Cutler's, and there is not one of the many interesting men who have graduated from the school who does not remem- ber him as a singularly devoted teacher and faithful friend. For a long time he has spent his summer vacations with his mother and brother at the Newport House, Bar Harbor, and there with his favorite bulldog he had gone this year. For a year he had not been teach- ing, and the rest had done him so much good that he seemed in perfect health. On the 25th of June, 1907, he invited a few friends to dine with him on the 27th, but the morning of the 26th, as he was going to breakfast, he was sud- denly seized with apoplexy and his right side was paralyzed. On the 27th he was speechless. Sunday, the 30th, pneumonia set in, and on Tuesday morning, July 2d, at about half-past ten, he died. Funeral services were held at St. Sauveur's Episcopal Church, Bar Harbor, Maine, July 4th. For the present his body rests in a vault at Bar Harbor, but in the autumn it will be brought to Woodlawn, New York City, to be buried. Mr. Bettens lived with his mother, Mrs. Louise E. Bettens, and his brother, Mr. Edward 104 D. Bettens, at No. 130 West 87th Street, New York City, but his family are now at the New- port House, Bar Harbor, where he died. For nearly twenty years I have been one of his colleagues in the Cutler School and 1 can truth- fully say that I have never known a kinder or wiser man. His character was singularly pure and fine, his judgment was excellent, his presence was magnetic, and there is no one who knew him, of his old pupils or friends, who will not retain for him always a truly affec- tionate regard. 1 am, my dear sir. With sincere sorrow. Faithfully yours, Arthur Wentworth H. Eaton. 105 Southampton, N. Y., July 22, 1907. My dear Mrs. Bettens: The news of your son's death came as a sad blow to me, and many of us, who feel for him the deepest gratitude and affection as the one who above all others was our teacher in school days. Personally, 1 can never be too thankful for his many kindnesses to me, and to my dying day I shall carry the memory of his face and figure — invariably patient, wise, expecting the best of us, putting hard things in the simplest fashion for our memories, warning a boy frankly when he thought him overconfident on the eve of the college examinations, and putting heart into those who were too timid. I never knew anyone who possessed in greater measure the genius for teaching boys. He always had good discipline, and that without much effort, and even when he had to be severe, he never failed to keep the boy's affection and entire respect. There never was a boy, so far as I know, who went through Cutler's School with- out carrying away with him all honor for Mr. Bettens. 106 1 have often met him, in recent years, in the streets, and talked with him of his approaching and finally attained rest. He seemed to be so glad to shake off the burden of daily toil and responsibility. 1 thought, at the time, more than once, that he had spent himself too gener- ously. He had given us everything that was in him, and when the rest came, 1 fear that he had little vitality left. He will live in many hearts who love his memory, and in many lives, who, whether they are always aware of it or not, have been moulded and shaped by his training. He had those qualities of sincerity, fairness and devotion to his work, which, coupled with a magnetism all his own, compelled the loyal admiration of boys. He stood, and will ever stand, on a high pedestal in our thoughts, and we cannot be grateful enough for such a teacher. May the affections of a host of boys, now grown men, for your son, be the channel of our sympathy with you in this sorrow, and may the comfort of Another mingle with ours. Very sincerely yours, Henry S. Coffin. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. 107 22, Sussex Place, Regents Park, London, N. W., England. July, 1908. Dear Mrs. Bettens: It was very kind and thoughtful of you to send me Tom's Memorial Book, which 1 will cherish with the affectionate and loving memory I have of your son, who, as you know, was my very best friend. Both in the book and in the inscription to be placed on the Memorial Fountain erected in Tom's memory, in Harvard Union, the sentiments expressed so simply yet so eloquently of Tom's character and worth, leaves nothing for me to say but that I thor- oughly endorse them. With loving regards and esteem, believe. me. Sincerely yours, Harry Dillon Ripley. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. io8 MEMORIAL OF THE CUTLER ALUMNI ASSOCIATION At the Annual Meeting of the Cutler Alumni Association, held Friday, March 27, 1908, the President announced the death of Mr. Thomas S. Bettens on July 2, 1907, and thereupon the following memorial was unanimously adopted, and the Secretary was directed to send an en- grossed copy thereof to Mr. Bettens's family, and a printed copy to each member of the Association: MEMORIAL Thomas S. Bettens was associated with the Cutler School for twenty-eight years. For twenty years he presided over the Senior sec- tion of the school, and instructed its classes in the study of the classical languages required for admission into the larger universities. His ripe scholarship, his broad culture, his skilful and inspiring teaching, his liberal and sympa- thetic understanding of boys' nature, made his services of incalculable value to the youths who passed under him to their college careers. His functions were not limited to the exer- 109 cises of the class-room: he concerned himself with all that interested and touched the lives of his scholars. The qualities that made him a famous teacher endeared him as a friend. His gentle and winning personality, his en- thusiastic devotion to his duties, his singularly pure character, presented in themselves an achievement of those high ideals of manhood upon which his teaching in the broader sense insisted. His work was a great influence for good, and the memory of his genius will always be an inspiration to those whom he taught. The graduates of the school, his former pu- pils, desire in this minute of their Association to express their keen personal sorrow at his death, and to record their high appreciation of his services to them as a devoted teacher, a wise adviser, and a loyal friend. Barent Lefferts, Secretary. New York, March 27, 1908. no New York, March 17, 1908. Prof. I. N. Hollis, Chairman of the Board of Trustees, Harvard Union, Cambridge, Mass. Dear Sir: I am instructed by a self-appointed and growing committee, at present consisting of thirteen former pupils of Thomas S. Bettens, '74, graduates of Harvard, Yale, Princeton, and Columbia, to write to you, as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Harvard Union, to ask if it would be acceptable to the Union to receive from Mr. Bettens's former pupils the gift of a drinking fountain, to be placed in the Union in his memory, and as an inspiration to those boys who are studying at Harvard to be teachers in secondary schools. Mr. Bettens was, for about thirty years, a teacher in a day school in this city, which, I believe, during that time sent one hundred and thirty-four boys to Harvard, ninety-nine to Yale, one hundred and seven to Columbia, III forty-five to Princeton, and twenty-five to various other colleges, besides a number into business. He taught, principally, Greek and Latin, but, during the last year or two of each boy's course, he was more like a private tutor in these and several other studies. 1 think Mr. Bettens was the best teacher that I have ever had anywhere, and that feeling is almost, if not quite, universal among the boys whom he taught, many of whom were never fond of study. Moreover, he had, when we were schoolboys, and his memory has to-day, the respect and af- fection of all of us, because he was always just, patient, encouraging and sympathetic, and made every boy his friend. Mr. Bettens was a modest and retiring man. He lived very quietly with his mother and his bachelor brother, Edward D. Bettens, '73, and was devoted to them and to his few intimate friends, and to his two prize bulldogs, and to the boys, of whom, and of whose progress, he was never tired of talking, and to whose defense he was always ready to come. Mr. Bettens was not an ascetic, but a very human kind of man, fond of a good time and of seeing a good game of baseball, and always encourag- ing a love of fair play in all games. The idea of a memorial to Mr. Bettens started soon after his death, last summer. A few of us met and talked it over, and determined that what we wanted to do was to show our affec- tion for Mr. Bettens and, at the same time, to try to make use of the lesson of his life by show- ing the boys whose lives were to be spent teach- ing in day schools that it lies largely in their own hands whether or not they will leave a memory like that of "Tommy Bettens." Those of us who graduated from Harvard have felt some hesitation in proposing a me- morial at Cambridge, for, although Mr. Bettens w,as a staunch Harvard man, he never showed any college bias towards the boys. This hesi- tation has not been shared by the graduates of Yale, Princeton, and Columbia, who are en- thusiastic in their wish that the memorial may be at Harvard. We hope to give a drinking fountain, because we think that an inscription, describing Mr. Bettens, will be more apt to be read if placed on a fountain than on a tablet or window. We hope to put the fountain in the Union because, after talking with President Eliot and with Dean Briggs and with Mr. Jerome D. Greene, we find that an outdoor fountain would be out 113 of use so large a part of each college year. We hope to have the drawings made by Francke Huntington Bosworth, Jr., Yale, '97, one of Mr. Bettens's boys, who studied at the Beaux Arts and with Messrs. Carrere & Hastings of this city. We understand that, if acceptable to you, the plans of such a fountain would have to meet the apjjroval of Mr. McKim. If our idea meets with the approval of your Board, we should "be very glad of suggestions as to the form, material, and size of a fountain which you think would best serve the uses of the Union. We had in mind a bronze wall fountain, handsome but simple in design, suit- able for an inscription, which we hope President Eliot may word for us, with one or two taps for water. We hope that this suggestion of a memorial to a useful son of Harvard may be acceptable to your Board. For the Committee, Eliot Tuckerman. 114 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF PUPILS Eliot Tuckerman, Harvard CHAIRMAN John Harsen Rhoades TREASURER Henry Martyn Alexander, Princeton Rogers Hammond Bacon, Columbia George Blagden, Harvard Robert Willets Carle, Yale Bridgham Curtis, Harvard Charles Prentice Howland, Yale Rupert Cochrane King, Harvard James Parrish Lee, Harvard Charles Walton Ogden, Columbia Norton Perkins, Harvard Harry Dillon Ripley Frederick Sturges, Jr., Princeton Allen Wardwell, Yale Chalmers Wood, Jr., Columbia New York, June 2, 1908. Dear Mrs. Bettens: Thank you very much for the beautiful Memorial Book which came this morning. I am delighted to own it, and shall always value it because of my affection for your son Thomas, and my gratitude to him for all he did for me. I think you and Mr. Edward Bettens are to be congratulated on the perfection of the finished book. It could not have been done better in any particular. It is very handsome, and per- fectly simple, and every word in it is absolutely true. I shall also value the book as a reminder of my friendship with you and Mr. Edward Bettens, for which I also have to thank my old friend and teacher. Yours very sincerely, Eliot Tuckerman, Harvard, '94. Mrs. Louise E. Bettens. 117 TWO VIEWS OF THE HARVARD UNION FROM PHOTOGRAPHS BY LEON DADMUN, BOSTON, MASS. GENERAL COMMITTEE OF PUPILS Thomas Safford Adams, Yale Henry Martyn Alexander, Princeton Charles Crook Auchincloss, Yale Charles Russell Auchincloss, Yale Edgar Stirling Auchincloss, Yale Samuel Sloan Auchincloss, Yale John Hone Auerbach, Princeton Rogers Hammond Bacon, Columbia James Dixon Roman Baldwin, Harvard Charles Lowell Barlow, Harvard Robert Shaw Barlow, Harvard CouRTLANDT DixoN Barnes, Yale Edward Bell, Harvard Harrison Kerr Bird, Columbia Courtlandt Field Bishop, Columbia Dexter Blagden, Harvard George Blagden, Harvard LiNZEE Blagden, Harvard Cornelius Newton Bliss, Jr., Harvard Walter Phelps Bliss, Yale 125 Francke Huntington Bosworth, Jr., Yale George Tuttle Brokaw, Princeton Howard Crosby Brokaw, Princeton Frank Brookfield, Yale John Wright Brown Malcolm Emmons Turner Brown, Harvard Arthur Scott Burden, Harvard Charles Burlingham, Harvard Abeel Canda Edward Hicks Carle, University of Virginia Robert Willets Carle, Yale Lauren Carroll, Harvard David Crawford Clark, Harvard Hardin Lake Crawford, Princeton Henry Sloane Coffin, Yale William Sloane Coffin, Yale Bridgham Curtis, Harvard Alfred Loomis Curtiss, Yale Sherman Day, Yale Louis John de Grenon De Milhau, Harvard Alfred Lewis Pinneo Dennis, Princeton Edward Alexander Downey, Yale Charles Dana Draper, Harvard Floyd Reading Du Bois, Harvard Dudley James Betts Dupignac, Columbia George Jones Dyer, Harvard Stephen Maurice Edgell, Harvard 126 Douglas Ludlow Elliman Francis Estover William Henry Fearing, Jr., Columbia Charles Maximilian Fleischmann, Yale Udo Maximilian Fleischmann, New York Law School Nathan Chandler Foot, Jr., Harvard Paulding Fosdick, Harvard Amos Tuck French, Harvard Pendleton Rogers Fuller, Princeton GoELET Gallatin, Columbia Merrill William Gallaway, Yale Lawrence Lewis Gillespie, Harvard Charles Sydney Haight, Columbia Parmly Hanford, Harvard Duncan Harris, Harvard Fairfax Harrison, Yale Francis Burton Harrison, Yale Horace Havemeyer, Harvard James Anderson Hawes, Yale Harold Buckminster Hayden, Harvard John Putnam Hayden, Harvard Charles Rapallo Henderson, Harvard Russell Hotchkiss Hoadley, Columbia Henry Boley Hollins, Jr., Harvard William Grace Holloway, Harvard Howard Parmlee Homans, Princeton 127 Charles Prentice Howland, Yale Alfred William Hoyt, Harvard Frederick Clark Inman, Yale Ernest Iselin, Columbia William Crane Ivison, Yale Charles Frederick Havemeyer Jackson, Columbia Theodore Caldwell Janeway, Yale Richard Mortimer Jesup, Princeton Edwin Britton Katte, Cornell Edward Kemp George William Kemp, Harvard Rupert Cochrane King, Harvard Francis Harrison Kinnicutt, Harvard Henry Charles Knoblauch, Harvard Lewis Cass Ledyard, Jr., Harvard James Gore King Lee, Harvard James Parrish Lee, Harvard Barent Lefferts, Columbia Robert Forsyth Little, Jr., Princeton LOMAX LlTTLEJOHN, Jr. Louis Livingston, Jr., Columbia Philip Livingston Livingston, Harvard Joseph Augustine MacAneeney, Columbia James Clarence Hammond McLean, Princeton John Alexander McCreery, Harvard James McVickar 128 Thomas Lincoln Manson, Jr., Harvard Albert Goodsell Milbank, Princeton DuNLEVY Milbank, Yale George Austin Morrison, Jr., Harvard Archibald Gordon Murray, Princeton George Stevenson Nicholas, Jr., Columbia George Nichols, Harvard Floyd Clark Noble, Columbia Norreys Jephson O'Conor, Harvard Charles Walton Ogden, Columbia William Church Osborn, Princeton Henry Ivison Parsons, Yale James Duane Pell, Columbia Walden Pell, Columbia Norton Perkins, Harvard Oliver Hazard Perry, Jr., Princeton Henry Varnum Poor, Harvard Frank Brinley Porter, Yale John Goldsmith Prall, Columbia Henry Suydam Reynolds, Yale John Harsen Rhoades, Harvard Stacy Courtes Richmond, Harvard Lewis Martin Richmond, Yale Harry Dillon Ripley Walcott Phelps Robbins, Yale Beverly Randolph Robinson, Harvard Joseph Wood Rutter, Princeton 129 Philip Sands, Harvard Anton Henry Schefer, Harvard GusTAV H. Schwab, Jr., Yale Philip Johnston Scudder, Yale Newton Melman Shaffer, Jr., Yale John Sloane, Jr., Yale William Sloane, Yale H. Alexander Smith, Princeton W. Schuyler Smith, Princeton Rowland Stebbins, Columbia Harold Van Vredenburgh Story, Princeton Albert Herman Francis Stursburg, Yale Arthur Pemberton Sturges, Princeton Frederick Sturges, Jr., Princeton Harold Richmond Talbot, Harvard Henry Richmond Taylor, Columbia Phillips Blagden Thompson, Harvard Samuel Thorne, Jr., Yale Arthur Rodman Townsend, Yale Charles Coe Townsend John Bond Trevor, Harvard Eliot Tuckerman, Harvard Allen Wardwell, Yale Gordon Wendell, Harvard FoRSYTHE WiCKES, Yale Harry Waldron Williams GusTAVus Owen Winston, Harvard 130 Henry Rogers Winthrop, Yale Chalmers Wood, Jr., Columbia William Runk Wright, Yale Frederick Jacob Ziegler, Harvard >3i New York, June 3, 1908. Dear Bettens: I have received to-day the admirable memo- rial of your brother, for which accept my thanks, and have read it all, with renewed appreciation of what he was, and I sympathize with your mother and yourself in his loss. I understand, too, better than ever before, the strong bond that existed between you three — the devotion "passing the love of women" that enhances the sense of loss. "Quis desiderio sit pudor aut modus Tarn cari capitis?" * Remember me most kindly to your mother, and assure her again of my sympathy in a sorrow that, however it may soften, must en- dure until the great mystery of pain and sorrow is cleared away. I am, my dear Bettens, Sincerely yours, W. A. PURRINGTON, Harvard, '73. Mr. Edward D. Bettens. * Horace, Carminum I. 24. 132 IV THE RELIGION OF SERVICE WE ARE DEVELOPING IN THIS COUNTRY A NEW RELIGION. I AM SURE THAT IT IS NOT TOO MUCH TO DESCRIBE IT IN THAT WAY. PERHAPS IT IS MERELY AN OLD RELIGION, UNDER A NEW NAME. IT IS A RELIGION OF SERVICE, AND EDUCATION MUST BE USED AS THE PREPARATION FOR SERV- ICE, FOR THE GIVING OF PLEASURE TO OTHERS. THE RENDERING OF SERVICE — THAT IS THE SUPREME REWARD. FROM THE ADDRESS OF PRESIDENT CHARLES W. ELIOT JANUARY 27, 1909 AT THE RECEPTION TENDERED HIM BY THE HARVARD CLUB OF NEW YORK CITY IN ITS CLUBHOUSE THOMAS SIMMS BETTENS AT THE AGE OF FIFTY-FIVE AND DON FROM A PHOTOGRAPH, AUGUST 1 5, I906 BY VOSE, BAR HARBOR, MAINE ?^.^i