\ • #?-< >m '"'^^3^**- BOUGHT WITH THE INCOME FROM THE SAGE ENDOWMENT FUND THE GIFT OF Henrg W. Sage 1891 Cornell University Library PR 2392.B8 1880 Britain's remembrancer (cl # i # cxxviii) 3 1924 013 126 465 Cornell University Library The original of tiiis book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924013126465 Britain's Remembrancer. (do Idcxxviii.) BY GEORGE WITHER. PART I. PRINTED FOR THE SPENSER SOCIETY. 1880. Printed by Charles E. Simms, Manchester. Britain's Remembrancer. (cId Idcxxviii.) BY GEORGE WITHER. PART II. PRINTED FOR THE SPENSER SOCIETY. 1880. h.^LCdJ Prtmted by Charles E. Simms, Maschestkk. CONTENTS. Britain's. Remembrancer Containing A Narration of the Plagve lately pad ; A Declaration of the Mischiefs prefent ; And a Predillion of Ivdgments to come ; (^i Repentance prevent not) It is Dedicated (for the glory of God) to Posteritie ; and, to Thefe Times (if they pleafe) by Geo: Wither. loB. 32. 8, 9, 10, 18, 21, 22. Surely, there is a fpirit in man ; but the infpiration of the Almighty giveth underjlanding. Great men are not alwayes wife, neither doe the aged alway underfland judgement. Therefore, I fay, heare me, and I will fhew alfo my opinion. For, I am full of matter ; and the fpirit within mee compelleth me. I will not accept the perfon of man, neither will I give flattering titles to man. For, I may not ^ve flattering titles, left my Maker take me away fuddenly. Reade all, or cenfure not : For ; He that anfwereth a mat- ter before he heare it, it isjhame and folly to him. Prov. 18. 13. Imprinted for Great Britaine, and are to be fold by Tohn Grismond in Ivie-Lane. do locxxviii. {Lowndes, p. 2965 ; Hazlitt, No. 19.) cId Iocxxviii. Britain's Remembrancer. (Lowndes, p. 2965 ; Hazlitt, No. 19.) The meaning of the Title page. BEhold ; and marke ; and mind, ye Britifli Nations, This dreadfull vifion of my Contemplations. Before the Throne (?/" Heav'n, Jfaw, me thought, This famous Ifland into queflion brought. With better eares then thofe my Body beare, T heard impartiall IVSTICE to declare God's Benefits, our Thanklefneffe, and what Small heed, his Love, or Judgements here begat. I view'd eternall M E R C I E, how fhe flrot'e God's j'tt/l deferved Vengeance to remove. But, fo encreafi our Sinnes, and crfdfo loud. That, at the lafl, Ifaw a difmall Cloud Exceeding blacke, as from the Sea afcending. And over all this Ifle it f elf e extending : Withfuch thickefoggie Vapours, that their fkames Seem' d, for a while, to darken MERCIES beames. Within this fearfull Cloud, I did behold All Plagues and Punifliments, t/iat name I could. And with a trembling heart, I fear' d each houre, . God would that Tempeft. on this Ifland poure. Yet, better hopes appedr'd : for, Joe, the Rayes made fuch waies Quite through thofe Exhalations, that mine eye Did this Infcription, thereupon efpie ; (faid, BRiTAiNE'i Remembrancer: &>, fotnewhat Thefe words (me thought) The Storme is, yet, delaid, And if ye doe not penitence defer. This CLOVD is only, a REMEMBRANCER. But, if ye ftill affedt impiety, Expe<5l, e're long, what this may fignifie. This having heard and feene, J thought, nor fit Norfafe it were, for me tofmother it : And, therefore, both to others eyes, and eares. Have offred, here, what unto mine appeares. Judge as yepleafe, ye Readers, this, or me: Truth will be Truth, how e're it cenfur'd be, Geo: Wither. W« ij-- L*t ^ BTqm\sj^ni\^j}nAKci:/^ JEWSBURY BBMAHC Britain's Remembrancer Containing A Narration of the Plagve lately pad ; A Declaration oftheMlsCHlEFS prefent ; K'o.A^ PrediSlion of IVDGMENTS to come; {^{Repentance prevent not.) It is Dedicated l^ox the glory of God) to Posteritie; and, to Thefe Times (if they pleafe) by Geo: Wither. lOB 32. 8, 9, 10, 18, 21, 22. Surely, there is afpirit in man; but the infpiration of the Almighty giveth underjlanding. Great men are not alwayes wife, neither doe the aged alway underjland judgement. Therefore, I fay, keare me, and J will fhew alfo my For, I am full of matter ; and the ffirit within m^e compelleth me, I will not accept the perfon of man, neither will I give flattering titles to man. For, J may not give flattering titles, lefl my Maker take me away fuddenly. Reade all, or cenfure not : For ; He that anfwereth a matter before he heare it, it is fhame and folly to him. Pro v. 18. 13. Imprinted for Great Britaine, and are to be fold by lOHN GRiSMONDin Ivie-Lane. do Idcxxviii. TO THE KINGS MOST EXCELLENT Maiestie. MoflRoyallSIR: BEcaufe I doubted who might firjl ferufe, Thefe honeji Raptures of myjleighted Mufe ; Obferving in the quality of mojl, To paffe ra/h judgements (taken up) on trujl; And, that according to the wits of th^fe Who cenfure frfl, the common Cenfure goes : Perceiving, too, with what oblique afpe£l, Some glaring Comets, on my Lines reflell; Awhile ypawfed, whether trufl J might My plaine-pace^ d Meafures to their partiall fight, Who may upon them (ire you reade them) feize. And comment on my Text, as they Jhall pleafe, Orfieight, or fcojfe; fuch men were knowne to me; And being loth, theyfirftofallfhould be My ludges ; here, I offer to your eye The prime perufall of this Poefie. For, minding well what hopes I have of You ; What courfe, my Fortunes urge me to purfue; What blurres, good Studies by thofe Fooles have got, Whofleight defert, becaufe they know it not; Whatfreedome Nature gives to ev'yfoule, Tofpeakejufl things, to Kings, without controule ; How farre from noble, and from wife they be. Who difallow the MxSs&fhould be free ; A 2 How To the K I N G. How eas'iiweare, when we our minds difclofe; What profit from our honejt boldneffe flowes ; What Refalutions I have made mine owne. And what good caufe there is to make them knowne: All this well weighing, with fame Reafons moe ( Which ufefull are for none but me to know) 7 did notfeare thefe Foems forth to bring, To bide, atfirfl, the cenfure of a King. And loe, on milke white paper wings they fly e, Reade they that lift, when you have laid them by. But, SIR, I humbly pray you ; let not fall Your Doome, till you have read, and read it all: For, he thatfhall by fragments this perufe. Will wrong himfelfe, the Matter, and the Mufe. Although a tedious Worke it may appeare, Youfhall not wholly lofe your labour here. For, though fome heedleffe Courtiers cenfure may That on this Booke your time were caftaway, I know it may your fpirits recreate. Without difturbing your affaires (?/■ State ; And, with more ufefull things acquaint your eares. Then twenty hundred thouf and tales of theirs. You alfo know, that well it fits a King, To hearefuch Meffages, as now I bring. And, that in doing fo, to take fome pleafure. Great Monarchs thought itjuft to be at leafure. Long fince, I have elected you to be Mcecenas, to my Mufes, and to me. And if my hopes in youfhall be bereft me, I have no other hopes in this kind left me ; Nor any purpofe, whatfoever come, Tofeeke another Patron, in your roome. Nor feeke I now, that I from you may gaine. What, other times T covet for my paine. Nor To the K I N G . 3 Nor for becaufe my heart hath any doubt. That JJhall need a Friend to beare me out Againjl the fury or the fraud of thofe, That openly, orfecretly, oppofe Such Works ; For, He that me to this doth calt^ Shall fave me harmleffe, or I meane to fall. Not that I fleight your favour, fpeake I this ; {For deare and precious to myfoule it is) But rather, that the world may know and fee, How him I trujl that hath infpired me. {Though fame fuppofe I may) I do not feari. As many would, if in my cafe they were. I doe notfeare the World deprive me can Offuch a mind, as may beco?ne a Man j ( What ever outward miferies betide) For, God will Meatus, er Fortitude provide. I doe notfeare (unleffe I merit blame) That any one hath povdr to worke myjhame: Since they who cauflefly my Namejhall fpot. Reproach themfelves ; but me difparage not. And,fure I am, though many feeke to fpight me. That ev'ry Dog which barketh cannot bite me. I oft have lookt on Death, without difmay, ? When many thoufands he hath fwept away On ev^ry fide-; and from him have not fUrr'd One foot, when he mofl terrible appear' d. I know ^ Want the utmofl dif contents ; The cruelty of Clofe-imprifonments ; The bitterneffe of Slanders and Difgrace, In private corners, and in publike place:, y have fuflairi d already, whatfoever Defpight can adde, to wrong a good endeavor : And, am become fo hopdefje of procuring True Peace, (but by a peaceable enduring) A 3 That, To the King. That, what remaines tefufferjhall be borne : And, to repine at Fortune, / willfcorne. I doe notfeare thefrownes of mighty men, Nor in Clofe-p'ifon to be lodg'd agen : For, Goods, Life, Freedome, Fame, and fuch as thofe, Are things which I may often gaine or lofe, At others pleafures : and, o're much to prife What Man may take, or give, I much defpife. I am not fearful!,, as (1 heare) arefome, What of the Times, now prefent, will becomes For, God to profper them emploring fHll, I fearlefly attend upon his will; And am affut'd, by many Prefidents, That like proceedings will have like events. I doe notfeare thofe Criticks of your Court, That may my good intentions mif report ; Or fay it mif-befeemeth me to dare With fuch bold language to falute your eare : For, as /know your Greatnefle, I have knowne What freedomes oft tJie Mufes are beflowne; And, that their Servants _^ould not whine like thofe Who are your daily Orators in profe. 1 feare not any man that would abufe. Or in her lawfull flights affront my Mufe, Becaufe, perhaps, exceptions may be tooke Againfl fome paffage in the follo7ving Booke. For,fhe to none hath purpofed abufe, And, therefore, needs norfhelter, nor excufe. And whenfhepleafeth,fhe hath meanes to fray Thofe Buzzards, that would interrupt her way. She dares not onely, Hobby-Zz/^if, make wing At Dorrs and Butterflyes / but alfofpring Tliofe Fowles that have beeneflowne at yet by none, Ev'n thofe, whom our befl Hawks turne taile upon. Not To the K I N G . 3 Not only at Crowes, Ravens, Dawes, and Kites, Rookes, Owles, or Cuckowes, darejhe make her flights, At -wily Magpies, or the lay that vaunts In others Plumes; or, greedy Cormorants; Or thofe, who being of the Kajlrell-kinde, Vnworthily afpire, and fan the winde For aerie Titles ; or, the Birds men rate Above their value, for their idle prate. At Wag tailes, bufie Titmife, orfuch like; But, with her pounces, them dares alfo flrike That furnifh Courtly Tables. As, oiir Gull, A bird much found among the Worfliipfull. Our Dottrells, which are caught by imitation. Our Woodcocks, fhadowing out thatfoolifh Nation, Who hide their heads, and thinke fecure they be, When they themf elves their dangers doe not fee. Our flrutting Peacockes, whofe harfh voice dothfhow, That fame fharpeflormy windes willfhortly blow. Our 'H.cmdha.-wts, flicing backwardfilth on thofe, Whofe worths they dare not openly oppofe. Our traiterous Mallards, which are fed and taught. To bring in other wilde-fooles, to be caught. Thofe Fowles, that in their over-daring pride. Forget their breed, and will be Eglifide. Our Britifh Barnacles, that are a dijh That can be termed neither flefh norfifh. Etfn thefe, or any Fowle,fhe durfl furprife. If they dare croffe her, when to check fhe flies. Or, if that any onefhall doe us wrong. Who for our mounting Falcons is too flrong; I can unkennell fuch an eager packe Of deep-moutKd Hounds, that they afraid fhall make Ourflerneft Beafls of prey, and cunning fl Vermine, Ev'nfrom the Fox-fur, to ^/5efpotted Ermine. J4 4 In To the King. In plainer termes ; if any Jhall oppofe My Mufe, when in a lawfull path Jhe goes. She will not much bejiartled; but, goe neare To tell them what they would be loth to heare. She's none ofthofe that f pew out railing Rimes ; Againjl fome publike perfons of the Times, Through fpleene or envy; then, for feare, orjhame, Divulge them to the world without a Name ; Or hide their heads. Nor can thofe threats (that fright Such Libellers) compell her not to write, Vnleffe fhe pleafe : for, Jhe doth know her Warrants, And f etuis her Meffengers on lawfull ar rants. She utters Truth \ eifn that, which well Jhe knowes Becomes her, at this prefent, to difclofe. Thai cairdjhe was, to make this Declaration, Shejlands affured; and of that vocation Such teJUmonies hath, thai I defpife His judgement who ihepow'r thereof denyes. For, yours I doubt not, and if pleas' d you are. For what mans cenfure living need I care ? No fuch like pannick feare affrighteth her. As that which doth her enemies deterre. But, if Jhe liji, injpiie of all the rage, {And all the bitter malice of this age) She dares reprove, and vexe theproudjl of them. Who her, and her endeavors doe contemne ; Andfet (who ire they be) her markes on thofe Who Vertue, in her honejl courje oppofe. Yea, themfheeUl make, whom felfe-conceit befots, Dijlrujl, that we difcry their fecret'Jl plots. And may at pleafure, lay to open view. Both what they purpofe, and whatjhall enfue On their vaine Projedls ; though when they begun them. They placed many veiles, and maskes, upon them. SIR, To the K I N G . 5 SIJi, no fuch Toyes as thofe doe make mefearfull, Nor of their hate or favour am I carefull. Forjhelter therefore, this I brought not hither, Nor am I hopefuU, or defirous either, To compaffe any private profit by it. Or, to my perfon any praife, or quiet. For, I can hope for nothing, till I feee, The World, and my defervings better be. And, howfoever I am, now and then. As foolijh in my hopes as other men ; Yet, at this prefent, (and at ev'ry feafon. In which my oft weake eyes of Faith and Reafon Vnclofed are) me thinks, thofe things, in which The world appeares mofl glorious, and mofl rich ; Are no more worthy ofmyferious hopes. Then Railes, Pot-guns, or the Schoole-boyes Tops. If God will give me bread but for to day, (And, but my foule vouchfafe me for a prey ) Twixt him and me, there fhall be no conditions For worldy honours, or for large poffeffions : For, (as longfince an Ilebrew Prophet ^ii/, When fuch like times, as thefe, had much difmaid His fearfull Scribe) Is this a time for me To feeke preferment, or made rich to be % No, no ;for, if thefe dayes continue fuch As now they be, each Groome will have as much As hath his Lord ; and diffrence will be fmall Betwixt the richefl and thepoor'fl of all There are enough already, who defire To riches, and high places to afpire. There be great numbers, who will proje<5ls bring you. And Bookes, and Tales; and Songs, it may be,fingyou, For, their owne profit: but, there want oftk)fe. That would their honors, or their livings lofe. As Or To the K I N G . Or hazard their preferments, to declare Thofe Truths, that worthy of difdofing are. Yet, that is all (Dread Soveraigne) I have fought, In tendring you thefe Lines that I have brought. And, that by my example, others may Take heart tofpeake what they are bound to fay. I know, the ods is more then ten to three, That for this boldneffe mofl will cenfure me As mador foolifh : and, my befl reward Will be this comfort, that I boldly dar'd Tofpeake the needfull Truth, at fuck a time. In which the bravefl vertue feemes a crime. I doe expell this wife-appearing age Should at thefreedome of my Poeme rage. And, thatfome witty ScornQTsfhould abufe With taunting Epithites, my honefi Mufe ; As ifjhe were produced by Chymiflry, Of Salt i2«^ Sulphur, without Mercury. But, I am proof e againfl their flajhy fluff e; And for their fcornings I havefcorne enough. I looke our Politicians fhould defame My Straines, by cenfuring them to be to blame. Or over bufie. But, my feeming folly May make fame Readers flrive to be more holy. Then heretofore : yea, fame 7vho thinke they know Enough already ; fhall more prudent grow By This. And I am willing to be thought A foole, that they more wifedome may be taught. Yet, I confeffe, that lately when I faw This courfe, did hate, and wants upon me draw, And that, without a Second, / was faine The waight of all tny troubles to fuflaine; I halfe refold d, that I would fpeake no more So plaine, againfl Ahuie, as heretofore; And To the K I N G . 5 And (thinking I had ventw'd well for one) Did meant to leave the World her courfe to run ; Nay, from good words (although it was apaine) I fully was refolved to refraine. But, when I fdence kept, my heart became As hot -within me, as afiery flame, Yea, like new wine, in vejels wanting vent, My thoughts did f well my breft to be unfent; And, at the lafl, I emptid with my quill A veine, which did the following YolnrnQ fill ; Suppofing by the publike Preffe to fend it. To them, for whofe Remembrance / intend it. But, they who keepe the parage, back did Ihrufl it Before perufall ; and, (belike) dtflrufl it, Becaufe my name it cary'd, to befuch As might upon their friends too neerely touch. For, fome of them have f aid; that were my writing As true as that of holy lohns inditing, They would not licence it : fofearfull are Thefe guilty Times the voice ^ Truth to hears. When therefore, I had this my Offiring brought. And laid it at their doore; a while I thought My felfe difcharged: but,\my ConfcienceyiizV/, My worke was lofl, andflill my vow unpaid. Till I had practifd ev'ry likely way, To tell the Meffage which I had to fay. And,fince the common way it might not paffe, To bring it by your Gate, refolifd I was. Myfirfl determining of fuch a thing. Did many feverall doubts upon me bring. One while J doubted, that thofefooles who mock At piety, would make a laughing-flock Of this and me: and fay (with fome difdaine) That J would make my felfe a Fro^hetfaine: And To the King. Andpuft withfelfe conceit, hadpenrid a Story For private ends, and for mine owne vaine glory. Or, that with pride and arrogance deluded, I had upon undecent things intruded. Another while J doubted fome would prate. That thefe my Lines dijhonored the State, And on the Government afperfions laid; ■As of their warnings oft the lewes have f aid. Sometime I feared, all my wards would make But few or none the better heed to take. Becaufe I reade, thai many a Ytq^zX. fpoke, What, fmall effeil within his life time tooke. Except, in aggravating of abufes, And leaving them the more without excufes. Sometime againe, I feared left if You. Referring this my Poem to their view Who mifconceive it may, {and trufling them In cenfuring, who cauflefly condemne Men itmoceni) might, by that evill chance Be wron^d; andfufferfor their ignorance. Thus Kings are often injur' d: and, fome perifh In their diflike, whom they are bound to cherlfh. If aw, moreover, that my Foes, of late, Hadfo much wronged me in my eflate. By needleffe charge, and caufkffe hindring me. From thofe due profits, which my Portion be ; That to recover them, (and to purfue My lawfull right ) I have no meanes but you. And your jufl favour. Which, if I fhould miffe, (By giving to your eare diflafl in this) My adverfaries would prevaile, J thought, And, my difgrace, and ruine would be wrought. Thefe car nail doubts, and many other fuch, Againflmy Reafon did prevaile fo much, That To the K I N G . 7 2'hat I -was half afraid to venture on In that, itihich otight with courage to be done. But, whiljl JJlagger'd, and began tojiay, Me thought, luiihin me, fomewliat thus did fay. Bafe Coward; hath God's love fo many dayes, To thee appeared ; and fo many wayes ? Haft thou fo often felt, what thou doft know, From nothing, but the pow'r of God can flow ? Hath he fo plainly told thee, with what wiles, The foolifh world, her felfe, and thofe beguiles That harken to her ? Hath he made thee fee How little harme. her fpight can do to thee ? Nay, hath he pleafed bin to bring unto thee, Great profits, by thofe injuries men doe thee. And, fhall the feare but of a paltry fcoife, From that which he appointeth, beat thee off? Hath he fo often kept thee from difgrace, And fed and cloth'd thee, meerely of his grace, That thou fhouldft now diftruft he will deceive thee. And, when he fends thee on his Mefjage, leave thee, Without thofe neceffaries, which pertaine To thofe who in his Service doe remaine ? Hath he no meanes to bring thee fit fupplies, But fuch as thine owne wifdome can devife ? Hath God deftroy'd fo many of thy hopes. And doft thou build them ftill on carnall props ? Didft thou fo many times, in fecret, vow Affiance in his promifes ? and, now Haft thou no furer helps to truft unto, Then Kings and Princes i And, as others doe (Who have not thy experience) doft thou fhrink As foone as any outward Stay doth fmke ? Wouldft thou thy God difpleafe, to keepe a friend. Perhaps in vaine, for fome poore teraporall end ? Is't 13 To the K I N G. Is't now a Seafon (when the Lands tranfgreffions Have fliaken all) to fettle thy Poffeffi.ons i When all the Towne about thee is on fire, Wouldft thou go build thy ilraw clad Cottage hyer ? Well ; take thy courfe. Yet, know, if thou forbeare What now thy Confcience bids thee to declare, Thy foolifli Hope fliall faile thee, ne're the leffe ; Thy wrongful! fuffring fliall have no redreffe ; Thou ftialt have greater wants then pinch thee yet ; New forrowes, and difgraces, thou flialt get In ftead of helpe ; and, which is worft, of all, A guilty Confcience, too, torment thee fliall. Then, be advifed, and proceed to do That lawfuU AB, thy heart enclines unto ; And, be thou fure, that God will make thee ftrong Againft. the violence of ev'ry wrong. Be ilout ; and though all perfons through the Land, Ev'n Prince and People both, fliould thee withftand, Their oppofition nothing harme thee fliall ; But, thou flialt bide them hke a brazen wall ; And if thou fuifer perfecutions flame, Thou flialt be but refined in the fame. Such thoughts were whijper'd in me. A nd though fome May think them vainefu^eJUons, flawing from Diflemper'd Fancy ; I dare boldly fay, They lye : And, I their motives doe obey. All doubts, and fear es, and flops, are broken through, And loe (Dread Sov'raigne) I have brought to you (In all humilitie) myfelfe and thefe My honefi and my jufl REMEMBRANCES: 2o paffe,for thofe, to whom they appertaine; Or, here for my difclmrging to remaine. God is already angry if'' me afraid) Becaufe this duty I fo long delaid. And i.\. To the K I N G . 7 And, ftand, or fall, now I have reacht thereto, I would not, for the world, it were to do. Good SIR, rejeSl it not, although it bring Appearances of fome faniaJUcke thing, Atfirfl unfolding: for, thofe M3rfl.eries Which we mofl honor, and mofl highly pr if e, Doefeeme to be but foolifhneffe to fome. And, when our fin to any height is come, Jt brings a height ^ folly, which oft makes That courfe tofeeme uncomely, that God takes For our reproof e, (and chiefly) if it cary Thefhew of any way not ordinary. Which {out of doubt) is requifde, when fin Thafs extraordinary br'eaketh in. Beleeve not thofe, who reafons will invent. To make this Yohime feeme impertinent : For, what is more of moment, then aflory Which mentioneth to God Almighties glorie, His ludgements, and his Mercies? and doth Jhow Thofe things that may prevent our overthrow ? Sure, nothing is more worthy of regard: And, though afoolijh tale befooner heard. Yet, in refpell thereof , the glorioufl things, That fland upon record of earthly Kings, Appeare to me as vaine, as large difcourfes Of childifh May games, ««;/ ^t/" Hobby-horfes. Give eare to none, I pray you, who fhall feeke To move, within your Highneffe, a diflike To my unufuall boldneffe, or my phrafe : For, who doth liflen to an honefl caufe In thefe regardleffe times, unleffe it be So drefl, as if it feem'd to fay ; Come fee What's here to do. Men's wits arefalne afleepe; Aud, if I doe not fome flrange rumbling keepe, {That IS To the King. (That is not looktfor) they no heed will take, Of what I fay, how true fo^ re Ifpeake. J know there be Occafions, Times, and Caufes, Which doe require foft words, and lowly Phrafes : And, then, like other men, I teach my Mufe To fpeakefuch language as my neighbours ufe. But, there are alfo Times which will require. That wefhould with our Numbers mingle fire : And, then I vent bold words ; that You, and They Who come to heare them, take occafion may To aske or to examine, whafs the matter. My Yeiiefpeakes tartly, when mofl 'Writers flatter. For, by that meanes, you may experience^ d grow In many things which elfe youfhould not know. My Lines are loyall, though they bold appear e : And though, atfirfl, they makefome Readers feare I want good manners ; yet, when they are weigh' d. It will be found that I have nothing f aid. In manner, or in matter worthy blame. If they alone fhall judge me for thefatne. Who know true Vertues language ; and how free From glazing termes, her Servants ufe to be. Though bold I fee me iofome, that Cowards are. Yet, you I hope,fhall finde, I neither dare Things that or needleffe be, or defperate ; Or, that I covet to be wondred at Among thofefooles, who love to heare it f aid, That they to breake their necks were not afraid. For, as a Seaman, when the Mafi he climbes. Is fafe enough, though he in danger feemes To fame beholders: So, although that Path, In which I tread, afhew of perill hath To thofe who fee not what f aft hold I take, Myflanding will befirme, when theirs dothfhake. And i6 To the K I N G . 9 And, if I fall, I fall not by this Adt, Btit, by their malice, who diflike the Fadl. Heed none I pray, that hathfo little Jhame, To fay thefe times are notfo much to blame As 1 have made themfeeme : for, worfe they are Then I have yet expreffed them, by far. And, much I feare, that they who mofl defend them. Will make them to be worfe, before they mend them. Nor doubt you, Royall SIR, that from thefhry Of your jufl raigne, or from your future glory, It ought Jhall derogate, to heare it told. Such evills, whilfl you raigned, ivere contrould. For, we doe reade, that Kings who pioufl were. Had wicked Subjeils. And, befide, you are So late enthroned, that your government Could little infofmall a time augment Their being good or ill: But, youfhall gaine The greater glory, if you can reflraine (And keepefrom growing worfe) a time, become So grq^ely wicked, andfo troublefome. If any other way my Verfe be wronged. By Readers ill advised, or evill tongued, Vouchfafe to fpare your cenfure, till you heare What jufl replies to their Objedlions are. Or, if that any to difparage this, To you,fhall of my life report amiffe ; Rejeil their fcandals {for your owne dear e fake) And let them no impreffions on you make. For, evill tongues fometimes willfet their flings VnjufUy, on thefacred name of Kings ; Much more on mine. But, for my owne repute. So carefull am J not to make thisfute. But for my Mufes honor. For, in all My outward adions, I dare boldly call Your 17 To the King. Your Jh-iilejl Lames to cenfure me. And what I am to God, it may be gueffed at, But rightly knowne, to none but him, and me. And, though from outward fcapes I Jland not free, Yet, let this Meffage her due merit win : For, Gods mofi holy Prophets had their fin. As in a Glaffe, here may you, by refle£lion. Behold (without the hazard of infetlion) The horrid Peflilence in her true forme. Which in your Kingdome didfo lately fiorme ; And is fofoone forgotten, that I erre, Vnleffe there needeth aREMEMBRANCER. Hereby, fucceeding Times, in fuch like terrors, May learne to fee and to prevent fome errors. Here, underfiand you may ( without falfe gloze ) What heretofore your people didfuppofe Of You : Their hopes before your Coronation, And what hath beenefince then their expellation, Here, you may partly fee, what you of them May hope : what you fhould cherifh or condemne. Here, view you may (before too far they fleale) The fickneffes of Church and Commonweale : What brings upon your Perfon, and the State, Such care, andfo much trouble as of late: What marres your Counfels, and what undermines Your mofi approved and mofi wife defignes : What makes your Armes your Vertues, &= your Friends So Utile helpfull to your pious ends : What makes your Fleets returne without fucceffe ; What breedeth doublings and unfetledneffe In weighty matters ; and whence difcord fprings Among the People, and twixt them and Kings. And, if it well obferved be, perchance, Whatfeemes to mofi a trifling circumfiance. Shall i8 To the King. 9 Shall of it felfe i?iforme, or elf e prepare To fignifie thofe things that weightiefl are : For, they who can my Mufes reach difcerne Shall find, that what mofl think doth but concerne My perfon onely ; may to that conduce, Which ferves to publike, and to private ufe. Moreover, this Remembrancer dothfhow, To what the folly ofthefe times will grow ; And, what in future dales will furely fall If we our courfes long continue fhall. He, laftly doth declare the certaine way, By which, enjuing harmes prevent we may ; Take off the skars, our paffed fins have given. And, make our prefent peace with earth and heaven. Deare SIR; as you your honor do refpeil For times to come : as you do now affeSl Your prefent comforts, and thofe hopes that are The pledges of that Crowne, you looke to weare, ( When you mufl leave that golden Crowne of thornes, Which paines your head, as much as it adornes) Give heed to thefe Remembrances .• Command them To paffe, infpight offuch as would withfland them. Doe you reforme, according to your pow'rs. In ev'ry quarter of this He of yours, Give way to Reformation. In the Crimes, And many crying fins, ofthefe lowd times. Be you no partner, by conniving at Their Adtors ; or, difcountenancing that Which may difable them to tyrannize ; Who will to hide oldfinnes, new faults devife. And, doe not for fome few referve that eare, Which fhould the fuit of ev^ry Subjedl heare. But, as you have beene, yet (and as I trufl You fhall continue ) be in all things juft \ And 19 To the K I N G. And as upright, as him it may befit, Who doth in place of Go& Almighty j??/j That you and yours, mayJKU in fafety Jland, What plague foever fall upon the Land. And, let not my Petition be condemn'd, As over bold; or my advice contemn' d. Becaufe a man defpifed gives the fame; For, feldome hitherto, a Meffage came From God, onfuch occafions, but fame one In outward fhow, fcarce worthy thinking on. Was made the Meffenger. All hea'^nly graces Are not intail'd on men of highefl places : Nor is all that which ei/ry Prelate yay^s, To be beleev'd as Gofpell, now adayes. GodfUll (as heretofore) calls vulgar men To fpeake his will to Princes, now and then : Yea, to delude the World, or to deride Her arrogant vaine glory, and her pride, God checks her oft, by thofe of whom we fee She mofl of all difdaines reproved to be : That, fo, her loftinefje he may debafe. And to the lowly minded fhew his grace. It peradventure may be thought I com^ With nothing elfe but gleanings, gathered from The common Rumors, (which Ifaine would firow Abroad againe, to publifh what I know) But, let men judge their pleafures : I am free From thofe poore ends ; and, fofUll hope to be. In this, I moi/d not, of mine owne intent. Nor am I, SIR, by any Mortal! /en^ tance, thofe bleflings which God himfelfe hath pro- mifed. I have confirmed all my owne Refolutions by the divine Covenant, and that working of the blef- fed Spirit, which I have a feeling of in ray own heart : And, if in thefe things I be deceived, I know not who hath power to make me confident of any thing in this life. If any diflike my perfonating God (as in the firfl. Canto) let them fearch, and they (hall finde it ufuall not onely in Chriftian Poems, but alfo in the holy Text. And if we introduce him according to his At- tributes, and fpeaking according to what in his writ- ten word he hath already fpoken, it may be juflified. If my perfonating Mercy and lujlice, or my creating of other ObjeSls reprefentative, or my Method, or my Phrafe, or any fuch like, feeme offenfive ; my Mufe hath apologized for her felfe, as much as I thinke needfuU, A Premonition. needful!, in many places of this Booke as occafion is offered, efpecially in the fecond, fifth, and eighth Canto's. If the Poeme feeme too large, or the particulars to be over tedioufly infilled vpon ; confider, in how ma- ny impertinent and trifling difcourfes and aflions the befl. of us doe confume farre more houres then the perufall of this requires minutes, and yet thinke it no tedioufneffe : and let them call to minde how many huge Volumes this age imprints and reades, which are foolifli, if not wicked : let them remember alfo, that our whole life is little enough to be employed in the meditation of what is here recorded. Let them be perfwaded likewife, that I have not written this for thofe who have no need thereof, or to ftiow my owne wit or compendioufneffe, but to warn and in- llrudl the ignorant; to whom I fliould more often fpeake in vaine, if I did not otherwhile by repetitions and circumlocutions, flirre up their affedtions, and beat into their underllandings, the knowledge and feeling of thofe things which 1 deliver. Yea, let them know, that I know thofe expreffions will bee both pleafing and profitable to fome, which they imagine to be needlefle, and fuperabundant ; and that I had rather twenty nice Criticks fhould cenfure mee for a word here and there fuperfluous, then that one of thofe other fliould want that which might explaine my meanings to their capacities, and fo make fru- llrate all my labour to thofe who have mofl need of it, and for whom it was chiefly intended. If you find any thing which may feeme fpoken out of due Time; blame not mee altogether; for, it is a- bove two yeares fince I laboured to get this Booke printed, and it hath coll me more mony, more pains, B3 and 29 A Premonition. and much more time to publifli it, then to compofe it : For, I was faine to imprint every flieet thereof with my owne hand, becaufe I could not get allow- ance to doe it publikely : fo unwilling are we of Re- membrancers in this kind. If you find ought elfe that may be doubted of, or for which I may feeme reprovable, or needing ad- vice; let me chriflianly and charitably receive intel- ligence thereof: And if I make not a reafonable de- fence, I will humbly acknowledge and give the befl. fatisfadlion for my errors, that I am able. So, I com- mit you to the blefling of God, and to the perufall of this REMEMBRANCER, if you pleafe. Geo: Wither. 30 Cant. I. ; 15 Brittan's Remembrancer. Canto the firft. Our ka.'Ca.ox firjl with GOD beginnes ; Defer ibes his anger for our finnes ; Of all his ludgements mufier makes; Declares how Mercy undertakes The pleading of this Kingdomis Caufe, To bring God's wrath unto a pawfe ; And (for the common Reader ) futes High things, with lowly Attributes. Then,fleps into a praifefull flraine OfCnAJLhushis new-beginning Reigne ; Emplores that ivellfucceed he may, And, for his weak makes MtTcy pray. He luflice alfo, introduces. Complaining on our groffe abufes, Who proveth fo, our fmfull '^zlaara. To merit utter Defolation, That all Gods Plagues had us enclofed. If Mercy had not inter po fed. ■ But, after pleading of the Cafe, With luflice, Mercy doth embrace, Who (that our finnes may punifht be) To fend the Peftilence agree ; Their other Plagues a while fufpending. To prove how that will worke amending. ONe Storm is pad, & though fome clouds appear, A peacefuU ayre becalmes our Hemifpheare. That frighting Angell whofe devouring blade, Among the People fuch a havock made, B4 Is 31 Brit TAN'S Cmt.i. Is now departed, and hath tooke from hence His pois'ned Arrowes of the Pejiilence. God fmoothes his browj and lo, we now obtaine The cheerful! brightneffe of his face againe. Oh boundleffe Mercy 1 what a change is this ! And what a joy unto my heart it is ! Run quickly Mufe, to cary thy Oblation ; And, (twixt that Angell, and the Congregation) Some fweet perfume to our Preferver burne. Before that bloody Meffenger returne. Let all affaires keepe off, and give thee way ; For, though my fairefl outward Fortunes lay This houre at fpoyle, I would not be advis'd To fpeake for them, till I had facrifis'd ; Nor will I, to the world, one line allow, Till I have made performance of my Vow. Mofl awfull PovJr, by whom hath formed bin The Globe of Heav'n and Earth, and all therein ; Thou Alpha, and Omega of my Songs, To whom all glory, and all fame belongs ; To thee, thrice holy and Almighty King, Of Judgement, and of Mercy, now I fing. Thou hail unclos'd my lips, and I will raife My thankfuU voice in fetting out thy praife : Thou haft preferv'd thy Children in the flame, And we afcribe the glory to thy Name: Thou faved haft thy people from their crimes ; And, here, I publifli unto future Times, What I have feene. Oh ! let my Poeme be A fan6lified Sacrifice to thee. Accept this poore Oblation I prefer ; Thefe drams of Incenfe, and thefe drops of Mirrh, (Which fired in Aflfiidlions Flame, perfume Thy facred Altars) gi-atioufly affume ; And 32 Cant. I. Remembrancer. i6 And give my Lines a date to lafl. as long As there are fpeakers of an Englijh tongue ; That Children, yet unborne, may reade the Story Which now I iing, to thy perpetuall glory. And, harke ye People: harken you, I pray. That were preferv'd with me to fee this day ; And liften you that fliall be brought upon This Stage of adtion, when our Scmne is done : Come harken all ; and let no foule refraine To heare ; nor let it heare my words in vaine. For, from the Slaughter-houfe of Death, and from The habitations of the Dead I come. I am efcaped from the greedy lawes Of Hell, and from the furious Lions pawes ; With forrowes I have lodged ; and I have Experience in the horrors of the Grave ; In thofe difcomforts which, by day, affaile ; And thofe black terrors which, by night, prevaile : Defpatre, with her grim Furies, I have feene ; Spedtator of Gods luJUce I have beene ; And, paffing through Gods Judgements, had a fight Of thofe his Mercies which are infinite : And here, I tell the world what I obferved ; For, to this purpofe is my foule preferved. That fatall Yeare, in which the forward Spring Became an Autumne to our peacefuU King; When Ia7nes his Crowne and Scepter did forgoe. That Charles (of whom this Kingdome hopeth fo) Might fhew, when he did weare his Diadem, How worthily we plac'd our hopes on him. Yea, when within the compaffe of one houre, Two Kings both had, and had not, regall pow'r : Ev'n then, by Thames faire Banks, I did refide, Where her fweet waters waflieth ev'ry Tide Bs The 33 Brittan'S Cant.\. The fpacious verge of that well peopled Towne, Which with mofl. princely Pallaces doth crowne Her goodly Jh'eame, and at her Forts and Keyet, Take in the wealth of Kingdomes and of Seas. Our foueraigne Citie, then I did efpie Vpon the couch of foft fecurity ; And, how with Peace and Plenty being fed, She toyed like a wanton, on her bed. I faw her dreft. in all that rich attire, Which doth inflame her Lovers with defire ; And how her idle Children, ev'ry day. Sate downe to eate, and drinke, and rofe to play. For, flie was growne infenfible of cares ; She had almofl forgotten, fighes, and teares ; And all this Hand in her cup of Pleafure, With her had quaffed (fo much out of meafure) Till they grew drunke together through exceffe, And wilde and giddy in their drunkenneffe. They had almoft forgotten him, from whom Their eafe and their profperity did come. They fpent their houres in laughter and in fong, And grew regardleffe of the poore mans wrong. They alwayes clothed went in foft array ; They fed themfelues with dainties, day by day ; And, that no outward meanes of pleafure might Be wanting to accomplifh their delight, Thofe ioUities, wherein they did appeare, Were further'd by the feafon of the yeare. The windes then breathed on them wholfome aire The Groves, their fummer clothings did repaire ; The fruitfull Fields with frefh greene gownes were Which Flora curioufly embroydered had : (clad, The pleafant Gardens their choyce plaints difplaid, Their Orchard with gay bloffomes were arraid ; The 34 Cant. I. Remembrancer. 17 The winged Choriflers did fweetly fing, And with choice Muficke welcome in the Spring : Their yireeis with matchlefle bravery did fliine ; Their Parlers many beauties did enftirine : Their coflly Bowres with rarities were hung, And alwayes filled with a merry throng. Of nought but fports & triumphs were their dreams Wealth, health & honor, were their iludied theames No noifome Plagues, within their Gates were found, Of Grones, their dwellings did but rarely found ; Nor was there any ftorme or danger feared : For, in this Hemtfphere fo bright appeared New CffARL£S-his-waine, that funlike he did chafe All fogs of difcontentment from each place. And, all thofe clouds of griefe, expelled farre, Which rofe at fetting of our lACOB-Starre. But, oh how truflleffe are thofe lying fliowes Of happineffe, on which moll men repofe Their greatefl. confidence ? And from our fight How fwiftly did thefe pleafures take their flight For, whether he, who from his heav'nlyj^^/^^r^ Beholdeth all our thoughts, and a(nions here. Did with a fearching eye, examine more Our courfes at that prefent then before : Or, whether hee our carelefnefle had eyde. Or our hypocrifie, or elfe our pride, Or our impiety ; or whether he Did in this Hand, or this Kingdome fee Our old Idolatries come creeping in ; Or, whether he fome new devifed fmne Defcride to fprout among us here ; yea, whether It were fome one of thefe, or all together, Or what it was, I know not : But it prov'd A crying fmne; and fo extreamly moov'd Gods 35 B R I T T A n's Cant. I. God's gentleneffe, that angry he became ; His browes were bended, and his eyes did flame. Me thought I fawe it fo / and (though I were Afraid within his prefence to appeare) My Soule was rais'd above her common flation ; Where what enfues I view'd be Contemplation. There is a fpacious Bound which bravely reares Her Arch above the top of all the Spheares, Vntill her bright Circumference doth rife Above the reach of Mans, or Angels eyes ; Conveying through the Bodies chriftalline Thofe Rayes which on our lower Globe doe fliine ; And, all the great and leffer Orbes, doe lye Within the compaffe of that Canopy. In this large Roome of State is fixt a Throne, From whence the wife Creator looks upon His workmanfliip ; and thence doth heare and fee. All founds, all places, and all things that be. Here fate the King of Gods ; and from about His eye lids, fo much terror fparkled out. That ev'ry circle of the Heav'ns it fliooke, And all the World did tremble at his looke ; The profpedl of the Skie, that earft, was cleare, Did with a lowring countenance appeare : The troubled Ayre, before his prefence fled ; The Earth into her bofome fhrunk her head ; The Deeps did roare ; the Heights did fland amaz'd ; The Moone and Stars upon each other gaz'd ; The Sun did fland unmoved in his path ; The Hoafl of Heav'n was frighted at his wrath ; And with a voice which made all Creatures quake. To this efifea, the great ETERNALL fpake. Are we a GOD? and is there pow'r in us Tojiartle all our whole Creation thus ? And 36 Cant. I. Remembrancer. i8 And yet, are we defpis'd, as if thefe PovJrs Were either leffer growne, or noTU of ours I Are we, that with our gentlefi breath can Mow All things to nothing, flill abufedfol Hath our longfuffring hardned fo our Foes, That now our Godhead into queftion growes ? Nay {which is worfe) have we compaffion Jhowne, Till we are quite negleBed of our owne ? Is this the Land whom we have lov'dfo long, And, in our love, eleiledfrom among The Heathen lies {and at thefirfl was hurid Into the utmofl corner of the world) That we might raife the glory of her name, To equall Kingdomes of the greatefl fame ? Is this that Hand, which our love did place ( Within our bofome) in thefafe embrace Of great Oceanus ? and, garden like Did wharf e about (within her watry Dike) With mighty Rocks, and Climes, whofe tops were higher. Then any foming Billow dares afpirel Is this the Kingdome, which our hand hath made The Schoole and Shop, of ev'ry Art, and Trade ? The Cornucopia of all needfull plenties ? The Storehoufe, and the Cloffet of our dainties ? Our lewell houfe, and Palace-royall, where The fair eft of our Loves maintaimd are ? Is this the Country which our bounty ferved Withftore of bread, when many Lands wereftarvedi And whom we have preferved from thefpoiles Of Foes abroad, and from domefHcke broyles i Are theirs the Cities, which doe weare th^ Flag Of'Ptdi.ce, while Rochel, Heidleberg, and Prague And all the Chriftian world engaged are, Infome offenfive, or defenfive war re t Are 37 Brittan's Cant. I. Are their's the Cities, to whofe fleets were Jhowne, The pathleffe wayes through many feas unknowne ? Whofe wealthy Merchants have encreaft their trade From ev'ry Port and Creek, that we have made ? Whofe veffeh have, by our proteBion, gone Pafl both the Tropicks, and through every Zone, And made their petty Villages, become Acquainted with more worlds, then ancient Rome ? Is this that people unto whom we gave. More lovely Bodies, then mofl Nations have ? And in whofe minds (of our efpeciall grace) We did the be/l approved temper place ? Is this that People, whom we did reflore To humane fhape, when as the fcarlet whore Had with her charmed Cup ofpoifned wine. Transformed them into Affes, Apes andfwine ? Did we in perfecution heare their cries 1 Take off, thefcales of blindneffe from their ey est Wincke at their follies, when they mofl offended'i Forbeare the punifhments that were intendeds From diverfe Plagues infliBed them releafe ? Make Europe_/?««(/ and wonder at their peace 1 Yea,fave them from the malice of their Foe, When all were like to perifh at a blow ? And, grace and favour undeferved fhew. When they their owne deflruSlion did purfue t Have we, thefe threefcore yeares and upwards bleft Their Kingdomesy^-«>»? thofe troubles that infeft Mofl other States ? And (^hen their foules had been Nigh famifht elfe) did we provide a Queene, i^A Maiden Queene, with vertues mafculine) To nurfe them up in holy Difcipline ? Did we provide, whenflie her courfe had run, A King who favor' d, what her hand begun ? And 38 Cant. I. Remembrancer. 19 And now another, who doth both rejlore Thofe hopes they lojl in him, andpromife more i Did we but here, of late, when they had lojl Their Prince (that now is King) when they almojl Defpait'd of his returne, for evermore, When he remained on tK lhena.n Jhore ? Did we aecept their vowes t obferve their teares i Compajfconate their jealoufies andfeares 1 And fend their Darling home, when few did know Whereon to build a hope itfhould befo ? Yea, when throughout the world no other pow'r. Could fuch a work have compaffed but our 1 Have we endured their forwardneffe fo long 1 Forgiven and forgotten fo much wrong 1 Sought after them, when they had us forfaken ? So oft, their counterfeit Repentance taken ? So many times apparant made unto them, What mif chief es their ownefoolifh projects doe them 1 Yea, did we freely fundry bleffings daigne Vnaskt, which other Lands could not obtaine By labors, vowes, and prayers ? And have they thus. For allthefe benefits requitted us ? ys that their vowed thankfulneffe ? Are thefe The fruits of all their zealous promifes ? Is this their Piety ? Goe, draw together Thy Forces, Vengeance : quickly march them thither With all our Armies ; and confume themfo, That we may never more difpleafed grow At their unkindeneffe ; or be cheated by Thefained weepings of Hypocrifie. No fooner had he fpoken, but, behold, An Hoafl (which he doth alway keepe enrold, To execute his wrath) did flraight appeare And in his awfull prefence muflred were. So 39 Brittan's Cant. I. So many Troups, did round about him throng, That, all the world with Plagues, was overhung : For not a Judgement is there, which hath name. But, thither to attend his Will it came. Sterne vifag'd WAR (whofe very look doth flrike) Came driving on his Charret, lehu like ; Arm'd and befet with holberts, bills, and glares, Bowes, arrowes, pikes, pole-axes, darting ftaves, Guns, balls of fire, and ev'ry thing that furthers The worke of Defolation, Wounds, and Murthers. His prime companions, Theft and Rapine were, With all thofe Vices which mofl cruell are. And at their heeles purfued all thofe Bands Of raging mifchiefes, that afilifl the Lands On which he falls. This is that roring Fiend Who Lawes, and Leagues, doth into pieces rend. This is that bloody Tyrant, who o're turnes The goodl'efl Monuments, and fpoiles and burnes The fairefl Dwellings. This is he that razes Renowned Cities, and the ftrongeft places. This is that facreligious Theefe, who fpares 'Hoi Hbfpitall not Temple; neither heares The fuits or cries of aged or of young ; Nor is regardfull of men weake or flrong. The Suckling from his Mothers bread he fnatcheth- And braines it in her fight .■ The Wife he catcheth Ev'n from her Husbands bed ; and Virgins from Their Lovers armes, his Strumpets to become. A fertile Soile he makes a WildemefTe, And Wolves, and Beares, and Foxes, to poffeffe Thofe places, wherein Arts did once abound ; And where have dwelled Nations moft renown'd. However, he's an inllrument of God's ; And ufually, the laft of all thofe rods Which 40 Cant. I. Remembrancer. 20 Which on a thankeleffe Kingdome he doth lay, Before he finally remove away The meanes of Grace. Next him, came fneaking in Leane Famine, with bare bones, and parched skinne ; With deep funke eyes, with talons over-growne ; With hungry teeth that would have crackt a ftone ; And, clofe behind her, and at either hand, Such Troups did wait, as are at her command. The crawling Caterpillers, wallfuU Flyes, The skipping Locuji (that in winter dies) Floods, Frojb, & MUdewes, BlaJUngs, Windes, & Stormes, Drough, ravenous Fowles, & Vermine, Weedes, & Wormes : Sloth, Evill lusdandry, and fuch as thofe. Which make a fcarfeneffe where mofl plenty grows. This is that hungry Houfwife, who firfl, found The fearching out for meat from under ground ; To dig up Roots; to reUifli well the tafl. Of (linking Gallick, and of bitter Maft. She taught poore people how to fill their mawes, With Bramble-berries, Hedge-picks, Hips, & Hawes. Twas (he who finding on the fandy fliore A heape of Oijkrs (all bedaubed o're) Firfl fought within thofe dirty Ihels for meat, Elfe we had never dar'd of them to eate ; Nor thought, nor hoped, that fo foule a diih Could bring to table fuch a dainty fifh. Twas fhe that learn'd the Spaniards how to dreffe Their Frogs ; the Frenchman how to cooke a meffe Of fpumy Mujhromes ; Germans how to make A dinner or a fupper on a Snake ; Jtalians on the flimy Snaile to feed ; Our Irijhmen to live upon a weed That growes in Marlhes. And I dare to fay, That, but for her, we fcarce had heard this day Of 4t Brittan's Cani.x. Of Cavecir, and twenty fuch like babies, Which Gluttony now fets upon our Tables. The broyling of old fhooes, was her device ; And fo was eating Cartion, Rats, and Mice. Thofe dainty pallats which could relifli nought But what was fet farre off, and dearly bought. She fo hath dieted, that they could feed On mouldy fcraps ; and beg them too for need. This Jlag, hath Townes and Cities famifhed. With humane ilefh, flie hungry men hath fed : She forc't them hath to fuck their horfes blood : To feed on Pigeons dung (in flead of food) And dearly purchafe it. Yea, fome conllrained To drinke their Vrine, when they drought fuflained. Nay, this is that unequall'd crueU-one, Who urg'd a Mother, once, to kill her Sonne, And make unnaturally that curfed wombe Which gave him being, to be made his tombe. Ev'n this is She, God Ihield us from her cheere. And grant her Plaguejhip never fettle here. The PeJUlence, moreover, thither brought Her feared forces, and employment fought. This is that Nimble Fury, who did flay Her three and twenty thoufand in one day ; And in th' Afflrian Camp, to death did fmite, AlmoA two hundred thoufand in one night. . Betwixt an evening and a morning tide, From ev'ry houfe a foule flie did divide Throughout the Land oiJEgypt; and could mark Their eldefl-borne, although the night were dark. In little fpace, flie quite hath overthrowne Great Cities, and difpeopled many a Towne. She from each other makes acquaintance run, Before that any injuries be done ; And 42 Cant. I. Remembrancer. 21 And of the pois'ning-^ri? hath found the height, For, fhe knowes how to poifon by conceit. A Mantle wrought with purple fpots flie wore, Embofl with many a Blaine, and many a Sore. She had a raving Voice, a frantick Look, A noyfome Breath, and in her hand flie fhooke A venom'd fpeare, which, where it toucheth, fills The veines with poifon, and diftradls, and kills. Within her Regiment are all Difeafes, And ev'ry Torment which the Body feizes ; Gouts, Collicks, Lethargies, and Apoplexies, ObJlruSlion, which the fpleene, or ftomack vexes ; The Pox of ev'ry kinde, Rheumes, aches, Stiches, Quick-killing Pleurifies, and Scabs, and Itches ; The Burning-Fever, who deferveth well The place of her Lieutenant-Colonell ; Confumptions, Gangreeves, Coughs, and Squinancies, The Falling-evill, Cramps, and Lunacies, (With other fuch Difeafes, many moe Then I am able by their names to know) Befides thofe maladies the Sea procures. As, floath-bred Scurvies, and mad Calentures ; And all thofe other Griefes, and Sorrowes, which Thofe SickneiTes doe bring on poore and rich. But, of that Hoajl which here is mentioned, The maine Battalion was both rang'd and led By that flye Prince, (ev'n that malicious one) Which in the ayrie Region hath his throne. To further his defignes, he brought in Lyes, Extortion, Bribing, Fraud, and Perjuries ; With many thoufand ftratagems befide, Whofe dangerous efFefls are often tride. All ravenous Beajb, (or rather thofe of whom Such Beads are Emblemes) in his troups did come. To 43 Brittan's Cant. I. To worke his mifchiefes (with amaze and wonder) He furniflit was with Lightnings, Winds, & Thunder ; Prodigious apparitions, and thofe fights Wherewith mens troubled fancies he affrights ; And, thither did (for foule affaults) repaire His two black Twins, Prefumption and Defpaire. Attended by thofe manifold Temptations, Wherewith he maketh fure the reprobations Of all obdurate fmners ; whom in wrath Our God, defervedly rejected bath. Thefe greedy Spoilers, hungry for a prey. Stood ready, Gods commandings to obey : Who having view'd their well prepared Bands, (And ponting out his finger to thefe Lands) Said ;■ Goe ye Plagues. And (had he not beene flaid) Lay walle, that finfull Realme, he would have faid. And yet, it feems, thefe dreadfuU fhews were rather The threatnings of a wife and loving Father, (To bring his Children to a filiall feare) Then fuch a wrath as doth in Foes appeare. For, neither Chance, nor Time, nor New-defert, Was interpofed on the guilty part : But, God's owne goodneffe brought the means about That flopt our Doome, before his words were out And thus it was. The great Almighty One Hath evermore attending on his throne Two royall Daughters. One of them is flie That's called lujiice ; and her Emblemes be An equall Ballance, and a flaming Blade, To weigh the Good their due, and fright the Bad : And, both with hand and eye flie threatens thofe. That her uprightneffe, any way oppofe. The other for her Hierogliphick, weares A Box of Balme, and in her bofome beares 44 Cant. I. Remembrancer. 22 A fucking Lambe, (which meelt and harmles creature Doth fomewhat intimate her gentle nature) Betwixt her beauteous brefls, a true ComJ)afflon Eredleth her perpetuall habitation ; And, fuch a lovely fweet afpedt hath (he, Thats if Wrath faw her, Wrath in love would be. We call her Clemency. She often makes Our peace with God, and his difpleafure flakes. This Prirueffe, marking well with what intent Her Lord would thofe great Armies forth have fent ; And finding, by that wrath flie faw in him, What Defolations would have followed them ; With teares of pitie, to his throne flie ran, To kiife and to embrace his feet began ; And (whilfl. his halfe fpoke fentence God delaid) Thefe words, the faire-well fpoken Virgin faid. Deare, oh deare Father ! wherefore frownjl thou fa ? What fearfull thing art thou about to doe ? Hold (I befeech thee hold) thou backe the doome, Which from thy lips is now about to com^ ; And hear (Dread Sov'raign) heare thy Handmaid ^«ff^ A word or two, before thy luftice wreake Deferved vengeance on that wretched place Which hath fo fallen from thy wonted Grace. Look Father ; looke upon me : it is I, Thy befl-beloved Daughter CLEMENCIE: Tis L whom thou forgettefl. I amfhe Who in thy bofome lay, belov'd of thee Before all worlds ; and had a fov'raignty O're all thy creatures from eternity. Tis I, at whofe intreaty thou wert moved To fend thine onely Sonne, thy befl-beloved (For Mans redemption) to affume the nature, The forme, and frailties, of a fmfull creature. Tis 45 Brittan's Cant. I. Tis I that have prefumed to become A fuitor now-, tojlay thy heavy doome : And, whyjhould J be doubtfull to make triall Of thy regard, or fearfull of denialU In ludgetnent, thou haft promifed, oh Lord ! To thinke on Me (eifn in thy written word) Yea, Heaven and Earth have often heard thee fay. Thou never wouldfl, for ever, cqfl away Thy Loving-Mercy; and, J know, thou mufi And wilt, be found in all thy fayings, jufl. But, then, to what intents, doe Thefe appeare ? Why are thy dreadfull Armies muflred here ? What favour is it pqffible tofhow. Where fuch a Rablement as this, fhall goe 1 Why may not Titie fhew her felfe as well Within the bottome of the loweft Hell As where thefe revell? Doubtleffe, thefe rude Bands Willfpare nor Lawes nor Temples in thofe Lands To which thou fend themfhalt; but, from each place Root out (with ev'ry prefent meanes of Grace) All outward helps of prefent knowing thee. If equall to their hate, their pow^r may be. And, what if then their breathleffe fury fJtall Leave fome few trifles which are temporalis For what will they referve them, but to breed A race i How thou wilt anfwer God, for daring thus An a^fo needleffe, and fo ferillous. Confider well, that there are paines in death ; Confider, that when thou haft loft thy breath, Ihy Flefli, the deare companion of thy Soule, Shall be rejelled as uncleane, andfoule, And, lodge within a Grave, contemrid and vile. Which might have liv'd efteemed, yet a while. Confider, that thou haft not an eflate Of being, which is bafe or defperate ; But fuch, as few on earth poffeffe a better, Though each one, that hath ought, enjoyes a greater. Confider, that thou doft endanger now The bleffing of long life. Confider, how Thou mightft have lived to a larger meafure Of riches, of preferment, or of pleafure ; And profited thy Country, whereunto Thy Death, or fickneffe, will no fervice do. Nay, if thou now mif carry, where will be Thofe honeft hopes which late poffeffed thee ? To thofe thy Studies who an endfhall adde. Which but a while agoe, beginning had 1 And, being left unfinifht, make the paine And houres, upon them f pent, to be in vaine ? With fomewhat thou endued art, whereby Thou maift thy bleffed Maker glorifie \ Thy f elf e advantage, and a joy become To fuch as well affeSl thee; and 'gainft whom (If thus thy felfe thoufeparate) thoufhalt Commit a moft inexpiable fault. Oh ! therefore, I befeech thee, wary be. To thinke what fervice God requires of thee : Think, what thou owft thy felfe ; and call to mind, That fame wel-willers thou maift leave behinde, Whofe i6-j B R I T T A n's Cant. 3. Whofe hopes thou Jhoiild''Jl not wilfully bereave, ( Whofe loves thou Jhould'fl not unrequited leave) By hazarding thy Life, which is a debt To their defervings. For, thou knoitffl not, yet, How that may grieve thy foule, or fill thy head With troubled faruies, on thy dying-bed. / cannot make dif cover y, by all My faculties, and powers rationall. What worke thou maifl imagine Jhould be done Thafs worthy of the hazard thou dofl run. Nor can, as yet, my underflanding reach ( What hopefoever Faith may pleafe to preach) To thofe Felicities ; which after death Her fupernaturall Do&rines promifeth. Norfitide I fuch affurances, as may Preferve thee unaffrighted in thy flay. For when within my Naturall Scale j place Thofe Arguments, and Promifes of Grace, Which Faith alledgeth; they fo ayrie prove, That they my Ballance very little move. Yea, fuch tranfcendent things declarethfhe, As they me thinks fhould fo diflemper thee. That doubts and terrors rather fhould poffeffe Thy Soule, then hopes ofreall happineffe; Since what in Death, or after Viea.'Csxfhall come, Are things, that Nature is efiranged from. Fly therefore, this great perill. Seeke a place Where thou maifl plead more fafely of thy Cafe : And,fince thy God, with Reafon, thee doth bleffe. Now, mofl thou needfl it, be not reafonleffe. All this (and what the carnall wit of man Objedl, in fuch an undertaking can) Did RE A SONurge, to make vay flay appeare An adt improvident, and full of feare : And 16S Cant. 3. Remembrancer. 84 And what her feeming rightfull caufe advances, Was utt'red with fuch dreadfull circumflances, That fhe did halfe perfwade me to confeffe, My Refoliction would be foohflineffe. But, when my REASON \aA no more to fpeake, My FAITH began : & though her ftrength was weak, (Becaufe my frailties had enfeebled her) Yet, then I felt her with more vigour flir. Then in leffe perills. For, (he blew afide Thofe fogs wherewith my heart was terrifi'd : Made cleare my ludgement : and (as having waigh'd The fpeech foregoing) thus, me thought, fhe faid. How wife is RE ASO N in an Ethnicke Schoole, And, in divine proceedings, what afookl How many likely things Jhe mujler can. To Jiartle and amaze a naiurall man, Which, when I am advis'd wit hall, are found But pannick feares, and terrors without ground ! And yet, how often doth blinde Ignorance, Above my reach her fhallowneffe advance ? Or elfe ofmadnejje, wickedly condemne My wifdome, and my fafefl paths contem7te 1 Yet be not thou (my Soule) deceived by The foolifhneffe of humane Sophiftry. But,fince by the Afflidlions, thou hafl got Experience, which the world attaineth not; Give heed to me, and I will make thee know Thofe things which camall Reafon cannot fhow. Yea make thee by my pow'r more certaine be Of that which mortals can nor heare nor fee. Then of the plainefi objells that appeare Vnto thefenfe of corf rail eye or eare : And though my promife, or my counfell feeme To vulgar Judgements, but ofmeane efleeme, H rie 169 B R I T T A n's Cant. 3. Ilefo enable thee thofefeares to bide. Wherewith the worldly wife are terrifld; And, teach theefuch contentedneffe to gaine, Though in Deaths gloomy /hades thou dojl remaine : That, thou (without all doubtings ) Jhalt ferceive, Thoujhouldjl not this affliiled Citie leave, And Flefti and Blood, with wonder, Jhall confeffe That Faith hath pon^r to teach men fear lefneffe, Jn perils ; which do make their hearts to ake, Whofcoffe at her, and part with Reafon take. It cannot be denyed that this Place Yeelds dread enough, to make the boldeflface To put a paleneffe on, unleffe the minde Be over much to fenflefneffe enclinde: Becaufe, we naf rally abhor to fee Such loathed objeSls of mortality. 'Tis alfo true, that there is no defence To guard the body from this Peflilence, Within the compaffe of mans pow'r or wit : Nor can thy merit fo prevaile with it. But that (for ought thou knowefi) tfiou maiflfill The growing number %^ up for things To fill vafl Roomes in palaces ^ Kings, (As Antiques doe in Hangings) more for fhow ; 11 hen any profit, which from them can flow. Even thofe (fcarce worth our laughing at) have pad Their doomes on that which thou prefented haft; As if they underftood it : and, as thofe, By chance did cenfure, fo the Cenfure goes. Jf thefe, or any fuch like Mountebanks, Byflavifh fawning, or by picking thanks ; By homelieft fervices, (or worfe) by cheating ; Extorting from thepoore, or by defeating Men honeftly difpofed, (or, by any Of thofe ill meanes, whereof this age hath many) 179 Brittan's Cant. I. Can, out of beggery, their fortunes reare. To hundreds, or to thoufands by the yeare : They thinke themf elves abuid, if any grutch Or murmur, as if they had got too much. But, though thou from thy childhood wert emclofd In fainfullfhtdies, and hadfl iwt enjoy' d So mwh extemall profit, as would pay The charges of thy Troubles, for a day : (Nay, rather, hindrance hadfl, and punifhment. For that, which gave mofl honefl men content) Yet (marke their dealing) when but hope there was Of gaine to thee (which never came to paffe) And though that gaine were lefjfe then Traders can Allow fometimes unto a lourney-man : Yea though it were to no mans prejudice ; (But many profiting) and did arife By thine owne labours : that fmall yearly fumme Expelled (for, nought, yet, but loffe doth come) Was grumbled at; as if it had beene more Then any ever gained heretofore ; And would the Co'mmon-weale have prejudifed. Had none, thereof, to fruflrate thee, devifed. Some, therefore (whofe malicioufneffe is yet Vnanfwet'dfor) themf elves againfl thee fet ; And, by the dammage of their owne eflate. Have laboured, thee and thine to ruinate. Some others, as injurioufly, as they. Laid caufeleffe Nets, to fnarle thee in thy way : And have procured, for thy befl intents, Reproofes, Contempts, and Clofe Imprifonments ; (As rigorous as ever were infliSled, Ofthofe that for High Trtiionfbod convi^d) Yea, that which might an honefl wealth have won thee, Was that, whereby they fought to have undone thee. Fo-ule 180 Lant. 3. Remembrancer. 90 Foule Scandals, thy bejl ailions have attended. And as {if on thine Jnfamy depended The Kingdomes glory) Phamplilets^^ and bafe Yea, publike Mafques, and Playes, to thy difgrace, Were fet abroach ; tilljujlly they became. To thofe that made, and favour" d them, afhame. Jn Rimes, and Libels, they have done thee wrongs ; Thou haft beene mention'd in their drunken Songs, Who nothhig worfe unto thy charge could lay. But, that, thou didfl notfeemfo bad as they. Meere Strangers, who are quite unknown of thee, (Although they fee not what thy manners be) Take pleafure to traduce thee, and to draw Thofe things in quefiion, which they never f aw. Nay, at their publike meetings, few forbeare To f peak that fcandall, which they thinke, or heare. Ev^n fince this Plague began, and whiljl thy hand Recording was that ludgenaent on this Land ; Thou art informed, that, Weflwardfrom this place ( Somefcores of miles) a generall rumous was Both of thy biding here, and of thy death. . And, they who f aid, thou hadfl expir'd thy breath, (Suppqfing, as itfeemes) it could not be That God from this Dtfeafe would fhelter thee) Reported alfo, that, of Grace forfaken. And, by the fin of drunkeneffe dretaken. Thou brok'fl thy neck. It may be thofe men thought, Thet when the Plague thy life to end had brought, Theyfhould have added fomewhat, to haveflaine The life (?^good Report, which might remaine. Nor was that ayme quite void. For, (though of all Groffefins, theflaine of that, leafi blur theefhall) Someflraight beleev'd what malice didfurmife; Condemned thy Vertues, for Hypocrifies. Made B R I T T A n's Cant. 3. Made guilty all thy Lines of evill ends ; Vs'd thee, as lob was ufed by his friends ; Did on thy Life unchrifUan Cenfures paffe ; Affirmed, thy Death hadfhowed what it was ; And, many a one that heard it,fhall not know Vntill his dying day, it was not fo. But, then they jfhall perceive, that moflofthat Isfalfe, which men of others ufe to prate. But, wonder it is none, that thou among Some Strangers, in thy Fame hafl fuffred wrong: For, lo, thy Neighbours (though they privy be To nofuch ail as may difparage thee, But unto many rather, which infhow. Appeared from a Chrifiian minde to flow) Ev'n they, in private whiff rings, many times Have taxed thee as guilty ofthofe crimes Thou never perpetratedfl ; but dofl more Abhor them, then do Mizers to be poore. And from thofe blots the more thy life is free, The more is theirs defilde, by flaundring thee. In wicked Places (where yet never came Thy foot) fame ailed follies in thy name : That others prefent, knowing not thy face. Might fpread abroad of thee, to thy dif grace. What others did. And, fuch a mifchiefe, none But perfeil Malice, could have thought upon. Thy very Prayers, and thy Charities Have mocked beene, andjud^d hypocrifes. When thou wert befl employed, thou wertfure The bafefl imputations to endure. When thy intentions have beene moflfincere. Mens mifconfiruSlions alwayes harfhefl were ; And, when thy pioufi ailion thou hadfl wrought. Then, they the greatefl mifchiefe on thee brought They 1S2 Cant. 2). Remembrancer. 91 The bejl, and moft approved ofthofe Laies, By thee compofedfor thy Makers prat/e ; Have lately greatly multipKd thy Foes, And, not procur' d alone thefpight ofthofe Whom brutifh Ignorance befets among The mifconceiving and illiterate throng : But, they who on the feats (7/^ Judgement /«/«, Thee, and thofe Labours have inveighed at. The Learned, whofhould wifer men have beene. Did cenfure that which they had never feene. Eifn they, who make faire fhewes offanility, ( God grant, it be not with hypocrifie) Withfpightfulneffe, that fear ce can matched be. Have fhamefuUy traduced that, and thee. Nay, of the Clergy, fome (and of the chiefs) Have with unfeemely fury, pafl beleefe, So undervalued, andfo vilifi'd Thofe Labours (which the try all will abide, When their proud fpleene is wafled) that, unleffe God had, in mercy, curb'd their furioufneffe (And by his might abated, in fame meafure, That pow'r of ailing their imperious pleafure) Their place, and that opinion they had gained, Of knowledge, and fincerity unfained. Had long ere this, no doubt, madefo contemn'd Thofe Lines, and thee ; that thou hadfl beene condemn'd Without a triall. Andfo true a feeling Hadfl gained ere now, ofbafe and partiall dealing, That, Difcontent might then have urg'd thy Hay, In hope this Plague, would that, have tooke away. But, thou by others, hafl receiifd the flings Q/" Malice, otherwayes, in other things. Thofe men, whofe over-groffe and open crimes, Arejuflly taxed in thine honefl Rimes, Have 183 B R I T T A N's Cant. 3. Have by the generall notice of thy name, Sought how to bring thee to a generall Jhame, By raifing caufeleffe rumors to be blowne Through ev'ry quarter where thy lines are knowne. For, there's no place without an enuious care, Andflandrous tongues he ready eifry where. To cajl, with willingneffe, difgrace on thofe, Of whom, fome good report, beforehand, goes. Andfince thou canft not anfwer ev'ry man, As he that's knowne in fome few Townfhips, can ; The falfefl Rumors Men divulge of thee. Doe foone become a common Fame to be. Moreover (that leffe caufe there may appeare. Why thoufhouldfl life defire, or dying feare) The mofl affelled thing this world containes. Hath tortur'd thee with mofl heart-breaking paines. For, they whom thou hafl loved: they to whom Thou didfl obliged many wayes become : Yea they ivho knew thy faithfulneffe ; eifn they Have made their outward kindneffes the way To make thee mx)fl ingracefull feeme to be. Yea, they have heaped more difgrace on thee. More grief es, and difadvaniages, then all Thy Foes together, bring upon theejhall. And long purfued have, to thy vexation Their courfes with harfh trickes of aggravation ; Yet fHll pretending Love : which makes the curfe. Of this Afflillion twenty times the worfe. I will not fay that thou afflilled art In this (by them) without thy owne defert: For who perceives in all how he offends ? Or thinks, that God correSlion caufeleffe fends 1 Nor will I fay this injury proceeds, From any Malice. For, perhaps, it breeds From 184 Cant. 3. Remembrancer. 92 From their dijkmper'd love. And God fojhew. Some needfull fecret (which thou bejl maijl know By this experiment) a while doth pleafe, To make thy late Contenments thy Difeafe Thy firjl Acquaintance, who did many ayeare Enjoy thy fellow/hip (and glad appeare Tofeeme thy friends) have wearied out their love, By length of time; and flrangers now doe prove. Thou alfofeefl, thy new acquaintance be Wome out as f aft as gotten. For, to thee Mojl come, for nothing but tofatisfie Their idlefruitleffe curiojUie: And, having feene, and found thee but a man. Their friendfhip ended, Juft as it began. Nay, they who all thy courfe of life have feene. And (ill appearance) have perfwaded beene, So well of thy uprightneffe, as if nought Could move in them, of thee, one evill thought: Thofe, by a little abfence, or the found Of fame untrue Relation (wanting ground) Doe all their good opinion fometime change j Sufpeil thy manners, and themf elves efirange, So unexpelledly, and without caufe. That what to judge of them it makes thee paufe. For they that vertuous are, but in thefhow. Doe foone fufpell, that all men elfe, arefo. Thefe things are very bitter unto fuch Whofe hearts arefenftble to eifry touch Of kindnejfe, and unkindnejfe ; and they make Life tedious, where thev deepe impreffwn take. But, many other grief es thy Soule doe grinde; And thou by them, art pained in a kinde So differing from the common fenfe of others, (Although thy patieme much diflemper fmothers) That i8s Brittan's Cant. I. That Reafon might me thinkes contented be. Thou Jhouldjl purfue thy Death to fet thee free. I fpeake not this, as if thou didfi repine At ihefe, or any other lots of thine : Nor to difcourage thee, becaufe the World So little of her Grace on thee hath hurVd. For, I -Would have theefcorne her love ; and know That whether Jhe will favour thee or no, I will, in thy due feafon, make thee rife To honor, by that way which men defpife : Ev'n to thofe honors, which are greater then The greatefl that conferred are, by men. And, this I mention, in reproach of them Whofe Pride, thy humble Mufings, doth coniemne : And to remember thee, how vaine it were. To feekefor life, where fuch harfh dealings are. And, as J would not have thee wifh to live For love of any thing, this world can give: So, am J loath her troubles Jhould have pow'r To make theefeeke tofhorten life an houre. But rather in contempt of all herfpight. To lengthen it, untillpale Envie quite Confume her f elf e ; and thou at lafl befent From hence, vicarious, crowned with content. J therefore, here, perfwade thee not to flay. That vainly thou mightfl foole thy life away : Or, ttiat fome poore applaufes may be got; Or, for fuch trifling ends as profit not; And, whereof, Reafon her difltke infers : For, my opinion jumps in that, with hers. I doe not counfell thee to cafl afide That care, which teacheth wifely to provide For wholfome Antidotes : Or to obferve Such courfes, as are likely 4o preferve Thy 186- Cant. 3. Remembrancer. 93 Thy body found: nor is it my intent, Thoujhouldji employ, by way of completnent. Thy time in viflting infeBed friends ; When to their comfortings it little tends. Nor am I pleas' d in him that fo prefumes, Or fuck a franticke foolifhnejfe affumes. As defperately to thrufi himfelfe among The noifome breathings of afickly throng, Whenfuch a danger nothing may availe : And, where the meanes of life will ftirely faile. Nor would I now betray thee to thy fin ; Or worke thy loffes, that thy foes may win ; Or make thee tempt thy God ; or grieve thy friends ; Or barre thy Labors of thy wifhed ends : Nor canflthou thinke thy Reafon well hath f aid, To caflfuch flumbling-blockes, asfhe hath laid: For, jufl and comely things, I doe advife ; And,feeke not Mifchiefes, but their Remedies. A carnall WiitAorcit fayes fhe feeth not What knowledge and affurance may be got Ofthofe ef email things, that objeils are ty Cliriflian hope. But, wherefore fhouldfi thou feare What Flefli and Blood blafphemoufly hathfaidi Since, into thee already are convaid Both Notions, and the reallfenfe of that Which they, who would not fee, doefiumble at ? Meere humane Reafon cannot reach to know Of many thoufand Creatures here below, Thefecret natures : Doe not wonder than, Thdt few celeftiall things perceive fhe can : But call to minde, that to be flefhly wife, \s to befoolifh in Truths Myfteries. Give God the praife, who hath on thee beflowne A better apprehenfion then thine owne. Remem- 187 B R I T T A n's Cant. 3- Remember Jim, to cherijh this beleefe ; Let Prayer daily fet thy Faith releefe : And be affur'd that I advife thee bejl, What eVe thy carnall Rtaionjhall jiiggejl. If thou fuppofe that thou hajl ought begun, Which may thy Country profit, being done, Or honor God: proceed thou in his name, With cheerfulneffe, andfinijh up the fame. For God will either give thee life to doe it, (Ifcaufe there be) or call another to it Of better gifts. And, if thou grudge at this, Thoufeekefl thine owne honor, more then his ; Andj though a pious purpofe tJiou pretend. Thy holyfhewes havefome unholy end. Say, thou among the multitude muflfall ; Say, they that hate thee, thereof triumph Jhall ; Or others (out of levity) contemne 77iy courfe; or thee unjuflly Jhould condemne. As 'R.ez&m. pleads ? what prejudice to thee Would this be more, thenfuch mens praifes be? What harme is this to thee when thou art gone 1 And hafl nofenfe of any wrong thafs done ? What needflthou care, if all the world fuppofe To hell thou finkefl ; if thy ipait goes The way to heav'n ? And in that narrow path A bleffed being, unperceived hath 1 Purfue brave Adlions, as a ChriJHan ought. And, care not thou what fhall of them be thought : (Except to rouze up other men it be. By making them perceive what rouzed thee) When thou dofl walke uprightly, walke thou on, Andfcorne to looke afide, who looks thereon : For, h^s a Foole (if not an hypocrite) That in well-doing feeleth no delight, Vntill 1S8 Cant. 3. Remembrancer. 94 Vntillfome witneffe of his deeds he know, Or feele fame praifes his proud failes to Mow. Nay, he that cannot in a vertuous deed, ( Wherein, his Confcietice, warrants to proceed) Perfijl without returning, though hejhould. Of all the world together, be controul'd; Or, if he thought it not a favour too That God would call him fuch a worke to doe ; ( Yea though that for his paines, hefhould become Abhor' d of all men, till the Day of Doome) Ev'nftich a Man is far re below that height. To which by perfect Vertue climbe he might; And lofe he doth, by fear es that are in vaine. The bravefl honor that his Faith can gaine. Thy '&s&ia«j/^Inquifitions we are free; (God grant that we, for ever, fo may be) We are compeld to no Idolatries ; Our people doe not in rebellions rife : No failious fpirits much difhcrbe the State ; No Plagues, our dwellings, yet, depopulate. No Rots or Murraines have our Cattell kild.: Our Barnes and Store-houfes, with fruits arefild: On ev'ry threfhold, fhre of children play ; Our breeding Cattell fill bothflreet atul way. And, were we thankefull unto him that gave them. There are no blefflngs, but we here might have them. See, how like Bees upon a Summer-Eve, ( When their young Nymphes have over-fiWd the hive) They fwarme about the City ifportingfo, As if a winter gale would never blow. How little doe they dreame, how many times, While they deferved ruine for their Crimes, God naitheleffe, hathfhewed mercies on them, Andflopt thofe Plagues that comming were upon them ! How feldom^ is it thought, thepow'r of him, Whofe love they much forget (If not contemne) Might 244 Cani. 4- Remembrancer. 122 Might heape upon them all thofe fearfull things, Which he upon our neighbouring Nations brings. For, in a moment, he could fummon hither His ludgements, and inflill them, all together. Ev'n all. But, one of thofe which he hath brought On other Cities, would enough be thought. If in difpleafure he fhould call from thence Where now it raves, the flaughtring Peflilence, Or elfe the Famine ; what a change were that, To them that are fo healthy, and fo fall How defolate, in leffe then halfe a yeare, Might all our lodgings and ourflreets appear e 1 How unfrequented would that randevow Be made, in which, we throng, and jufUe now ? How lonely would thefe walkes and fields be found, Wherein I fee the people fo abound i Or, fhould he whifllefor his armed Bands, ( Which now are wafling other Chriflian Lands) To put in aSlion on our Commick Stage The Tragedies of YYsx, and brutifh rage: What lamentations then here would be made. And calling unto minde, what peace we hadf Should we in ev'ry houfe, at board and bed Have Souldiers, and rude Captaines billeted, That would comtnand, andfwagger as if they Had all the Townefhip {where they lodge) in pay. To wait upon their pleafures ; and fhould fee Our owne defenders, our devourers be. Should we behold thefe fields (now- full of fport) Cut out with Trenches j there, a warlike Fort ; Another here ; A Sconce not farre from that; A new rais'd Mount, or fome fire-fpitting Cat, From tvhich the Foes our aflions might furvey. And make their Bullets on our houfes play. L 3 Should 24s B R I T T A N'S Cant. 4. Should we behold our Dwellings beaten downe ; Our Temples batter'd; Turrets over throwne ; Our feats of pleafure burning from afarre ; Heare,from without, the thundring Voice of Wax ; Within, thejhriekes of children, or the cry Of women, firucke with feares, orfamifht nigh. Should we behold, what painfully we got, Poffefl by thofe thatfeeke to cut our throat ; Our children flaine before us, on the ground; Our f elves pier {^t through withfome deep mortall wound; And fee (ev'n there) where we have wantonnis^d, Our beauteous wives, by fomeflerne Troupe furpriz'd,' And ravifht in our view. Or (which is worfi) When we havefeene all this, be forcH perforce To live ; and live their flaves that fhall poffeffe Our wives, and all our ourward happineffe ; And, then, want alfo, that pure Word of (irace To comfort us, which yet adornes this place. Should fuch a Defliny (as God defend) This people, and this place, thought I, attend. (For, this may be ; and ev'ry day we heare That other Nations doe this burthen beare) Should we who now for pleafure walke the field, Befaine to fear ch what weeds the paftures yeeld To feed us; and peake hungerly about. Some Roots, or Hawes, or Berries tofinde out. To keepe from fiarving ; and not gaine a food So meane, without the hazard of our blood: Should fome contagious fickneffe, noifome make This place, wherein, fuch pleafure now we take: Should in thefe places, whither we repaire Our bodies to refrefh with wholefome ayre, Thofe blaftings or Serenes upon us fall. Which otlier places are annofd withall. Should r4g Cani. 4- Remembrancer. 123 Should from the wife the htisband he divort^d, Or from the parent Jhould the child be ford d. While here they walkt, and perijh by thefword: Or, Jhould here be a famine of the Word, On which would follow, to our grief e aridjhfime, A thoufand other Plagues which I could name. Should thofe things be; then what our blejfmgs are Jt would by fuch a curfe too foone appeare. Then, feele we Jhould, what comforts might arife From th^fe great mercies, which we now defpife. Or think not on. Yea, fo we might enjoy But part of that which now we mif-employ, We thinke it would, a greater happineffe. Then, yet wefinde in all we now poffejfe. We then Jhould know how much we have beene blejl In our long time of plenty health, and rejl: How fweet it is that we may to and fro Without rejlraint, or feare, or danger goe ; How much we owe to him that hathfo long Our Granards filled, and our Gates madeflrong; Permitting us to walke for our delight About our fields, whilji others march to fight ; Andfuffring us to feafi, whilfl others fafl. Or, of the bread offowre Affliftion tafl. As heretofore the peopled Fields I walked, To this effedl, my thoughts within me talked ; And though all prefent Objells gave content, My heart did fuch Ideaes reprefent Of Judgements likely to be cafl. upon So great a City, and a iinfuU one ; That much I feared, I fhould live to fee, Some fuch afflidtions, as here mention'd be. And loe, (though yet, I hope, not in his wrath) God, part of that I fear'd, inflidled hath ; L4 A 247 B R I T T A n's Cant. 4. A warning War he hath begun to wage Againfl the crying finnes of this our age, And of this place : And in a gentle wife Pour'd out a tafle of thofe Calamities Which other feele at large : that, we fhould mourne For our tranfgreffions, and to him returne. Vouchfafe, oh ! God, thatfoone returne we may, Left thou in anger, fweepe us all away. If we obferved, well, what God hath done, And in what manner, he with us begun ; How he forewarn'd us, of thofe Plagues, which he Vouchfafed David fliould a chufer be : (And how, ev'n he himfelfe, in mercy chufed, To keepe us from what David had refufed) We fhould perceive, that our mofl. loving God At firfl did threaten, with a Fathers rod. A little while before this Pejlilence, Of his jufl. vrath we had intelligence By divers tokens, which we did contemne, Or, at the beft, but little heeded them. The Spring before this Plague, one jerke we had By WAR, which made no little number fad, By calling many from their eafe ; by taking Some husbands from their wives, & childlefs making Some Parents : which permitted was to fhow us In part, what fharpe corrections God did owe us. And make us minde, that this unhallow'd place Is thus long fpared meerely of his grace. Elfe, to awake us with fome touch of that Which he hath brought on many a forraine State. For, that he might but touch us, he did call No Armies hither, to afilidl us all. But, as a Generall in time of war. When all his Troupes of fomewhat guilty are ; On ,248 Can/. 4- Remembrancer. 124 On them the fortune of the /of doth try, That feme as warnings to the reft, may dye : Ev'n fo, the God 0/ Armies, in like cafe, Pickt, here and there a man, from ev'ry place, To meet the fword / that, ev'ry place might leame, His Mercies, and his luJUce to difcerne. And, leave off fmne ; which, if we breake not from, His Plagues, and terrors all, will fliortly come. If any (hall objedi, we loft, in thefe But fome corrupted blood, which did difeafe The common Body : Let them underftand, That it portends hot Fevers in the Land, When fuch Fhlebo/omy is needfull thought : And, that, good blood, as well as what is nought, Is loft at ev'ry op'ning of a veine. The foot was prickt, and we did feele no paine ; The next blood-letting may be in the Arme, Where lyes our ftrength. God ftiend us fro the harm Of fuch like Surgery ; unlefle we fee The Signe be better then it feemes to be. God fcar'd us, lately, alfo, by a Dearfh, And for the peoples faults did curfe the Earth. The Winter laft before the PeJ/ began. Throughout fome Northerne Shires a Famine ranne. That ftarved fome ; and other fome were faine, Their hungry appetites to entertaine With fwine, and ftieep, and horfes, which have dy'd By chance : For, better could they not provide, Some others on boild nettles gladly fed, Or elfe had oft gone fupperleffe to bed. And this was much, confidering the foile And ordinary plenties of this lie. Nay, fince the Sickneffe, we fmall hopes polfeffed, Of that, wherewith, this Kingdom, God hath bleffed. L 5 For, H9 Brittan's Cant. 4. For, when Earths wombe did big with plenty grow, When her large bofome, and full brefts, did fliow Such fignes of faire encreafe, that hope of more Was never in our life-times heretofore : A later froft, our early bloffomes cropt ; The heav'ns, upon our labours, leanneffe dropt ; And fuch perpetuall fhowres, and flouds we had, That of a Famine, we were fearfuU made. And fcarce had any hope (in common reafon) Of harvefl. either in, or out of feafon. Yet he with-held that Plague. The Sky grew cleare ; A kindly wheather drove away our feare, The Floods did finck ; the Mildewes were expell'd ; The bending eares of come, their heads up held ; And Harveji came, which fild our Granards more, Then in the fruitfuU'll, of fev'n yeares before. And, doubtleffe, had we gone to meet our God, With true repentance, when this fearfuU Rod Was raifed firft. ; it had away beene flung. And not continued in this Realme fo long. For, as a Father, when his deareft. child Growes difobedient, rude, and over-wilde, Firft warnes ; then threatens ; then, the rod doth (how ; Then frownes ; and then doth feare him with a blow. Then doubles, and redoubles it, untill He makes him grow more plyant to his will. And leave thofe wanton tricks which in conclufion May prove the parents griefe, and childes confufion. Ev'n as this Father ; fo, our God hath wrought. Vs, by his Word of Grace, he firft befought : Then, of his Wrath, and luJKce fpake unto us : Next, hanging over us, he plagues did ftiow us. Yea, divers months before this Vengeance came. The fpotted Fever did forewarne the fame. Was 250 Cant. 4. Remembrancer. 125 Was made her Harbenger ; and in one week Sent hundreds, in the Grave, their bed to feek. Which nought prevailing, he did thereupon (As being loath to ftrike) firft ftrike but one. Then, two or three : then ftaid a while ; and than To finite another number he began, And then a greater. Neither did God fliow This mercy, onely, in the publike blow ; But daign'd it, alfo, in that chaftifement, Which he to ev'ry man in private fent. To haflen his repentance ; firll, he finote Some one of thofe he knew, in place remote, Within a weeke, another better knowne ; Next week a friend ; the next a dearer-one ; A little after that, perhaps, another ; And then a kinfman, or an onely brother. Which no amendment working, God did come (To make him heedfuU) fomewhat nearer home : Knockt at his neighbours houfe, and tooke out all Or mofl. who lodg'd on tother fide the wall .• Then called at his doore, and feized on A fervant firfl. ; foone afterward, a fonne ; Next night was hazarded a daughters hfe ; And e're that morning came, he loft his wife : At laft fell ficke himfelfe, and then repented. Or dy'd, or liveth to be worfe tormented. Thus, as it were by fteps, God came upon us, That either Love or Terror might have won us. To feeke our peace. But, yet, fo few were warned, (And this long fuffiring, fo few foules difcemed) That fome the nature of this Plague beli'd ; The number of the dead, fome ftrove to hide. On groundles hopes, Gods ludgmets, fome deferred. Some fcoffed others, when they were deterred, Some 251 B R I T T A n'S Cant. 4. Some rais'd a profit firom it. Yea, fo few Conceived what was likely to enfue j That when we fliould like Niniveh have fared, For fports, and caufeleffe Triumphs we prepared. Of pleafure, ia exceffive wife, we tafled. W&feajkd, when we rather Ihould hsMt fa/led. And when in fack-cloth we fliould loud have cry'd, Ev'n then we ruffled in our greatefl. pride. Which God perceiving, and that we were growne Regardleffe of his fmiles, and of his frowne ; He did command his Mercy, to let goe That hand which did reftraine his Jujlice fo. Then, catching up a Viall of his wrath, (Which he in llore for fuch offenders hath) He did on this our Citie, poure it downe. And, as flrong poifon flied upon the crowne, Defcendeth to the members, from the head ; And, foone, doth over all the body fpread : Ev'n fo, this noyfome plague of Pejlilence, On our head City falling, did from thence, Difperfe and foake throughout this Empery, In fpight of all our carnall policie. Our want of penitency to allay Gods wrath, and ft.op his anger in the way, Enflamed and exafperated fo This Fiend, that he did thoufands over-throw In fome few minuts : and, the greedy Grave Devour'd as if it none alive would fave. Death lurkt at ev'ry angle of the ftreet. And did arrefl. whom ever he did meet. There fcarcely was that houfe or lodging found, In which he did not either flay or wound. In evr'y roome his murthers adted he. Our Clofets nay our Temples were not free From 25* Cani. 4- Remembrancer. 126 From his attemptings ; no not while men pray'd, Could his unbridled fury be delay'd. In fundry Families there was not one Whom his rude hand did take compaffion on : Nay many times he did not fpare the lafl, Vntill the buriall of the firfl was pafl. For, e're the Bearers back againe could come, The reft were ready for their graves at home. Nor bad nor good, nor rich nor poore did fcape him : Nor foole nor wifeman, an excufe could fliape him : He fhunned not the yong man in the fadle, Nor him that lay and cryed in the cradle. So dreadfuU was his looke, fo fterne and grim, That many d/d through very feare of him. For, to mens fancies he did oft appeare In fliapes which fo exceedind gaftly were. That flefh and blood, unable was, to brooke, The horror of his all affrighting look. Ev'n in that houfe, whofe roofe did cover me, Of this, a fad experiment had we : For, there, a plague-ficke man (at leaft) conceiued That Death a ftiape affuming, he perceiued Deform'd and vgly ; whereat loud he cryes, Oh ! hide me, hide me, from his dreadfuU eyes. Looke, oh ! looke there he comes : now by the bed Hefiands ; now at the feet ; now at the head. Oh ! draw, draw, draw the Curtaine, Sirs I pray, That his grim looke no more behold J may. To this effecfl, and fuch like words he fpake. But that their hearers hearts they more did fliake. Then, refted he a while, and by and by Vp ftarting, with a lamentable cry, Ran to a Couch, whereon his wife (who waking Two nights before had beene) fome reft was taking ; There 253 B R I T T A N'S Cant. 4. There, kneeling downe, & both his hands up rearing, As if his eye liad feene pale Death appearing To ftrike his wife ; Good Sir, faid he, forbeare To kill or harme that poore yong woman there : For God^s fake do notjlrike her ; for you fee She^s great with child. Lo, you have wounded me Jn twenty places ; and I doe not care How me you mifchiefefo that her you fpare. Ev'n this, and more then I to minde can call, He a6led with a looke fo tragicall. That, all by ftanders, might have thought, his eyes Saw reall Objedls and no fantafies. To others, Death, no doubt, himfelfe convaid In other formes, and other Pageants plaid. Whilft. in her armes the mother thought flie kept Her Infant fafe ; Death flole him when fhe flept. Sometime he tooke the mothers life away. And left the little babe, to lye and play With her cold paps, and childifh game to make About thofe eyes, that never more fhall wake. Sometimes whe friends where talking he did force The one to leave unfinifht his difcourfe. (ted, Sometimes, their morning meetings he hath thwar- Who thought not they for ever had been parted, The night before. And many a lovely Bride, He hath defloured by the Bridegroomes fide. At ev'ry hand, lay one or other dying : On ev'ry part, were men and women crying. One for a husband ; for a friend another ; One for a fifter, wife, or onely brother : Some children for their parents mone were making ; Some, for the loffe of fervants care were taking ; Some parents for a childe ; and fome againe For loffe of all their children did complaine. The 254 Can/. 4- Remembrancer. 127 The mother dared not to clofe her eyes, Through feare that while flie fleepes, her baby dyes. Wives trufted not their husbands out of doore, Left they might back againe retume no more. And in their abfence if they did but heare One knock or call in haft, they quak'd through feare, That fome unlucky meffenger had brought The newes of thofe mifchances they forethought. And if (with care and griefe o're-tyr'd) they flept. They dream'd of Ghojb, & Graves, & (hriekt, & wept. He that o're night went healthy to his bed, Lookt, ere the morning, to be ficke, or dead. He that rofe lufty, at the rifmg Sunne, Grew faint, and breathleffe, e're the day was done. And, he that for his friend, this day did forrow, Lay clofe befide him in a grave the morrow. Some men amidft their pleafures were difeafed .• Some, in the very a£l of fm were feized : Some, hence were taken laughing, and fome finging : Some, as they others to their graves were bringing, Yea, ib impartial! was this kind of Death, And fo extreamly venomous his breath. That they who did not in this place expire. Where faved, like the Children in the fire. It may be that to fome it will appear e. My Mufe hath onely poetized here; And that Ifain'd expreffwns doe rehearfe. As mojl of thofe that ufe to write in verfe : But, in this Poeme J purfw the fiory Ofreall Truth, without an Allegory : And many yet furviving witneffe may. That I comefhort of what I more might fay. But, what I can I utter ; and I touch This mournfull firing, fo often, andfo much. As 255 B R I T T A N'S Cant. 4. As in this Book J doe; that I might Jhow To them that of thefe griefes forgetfull grow, What forrowes and what dangers they have had; That all of us more thankefull may he made : And if to any thefe things doe appeare Or tedious, or impertinent ; J feare That moft of them are they, who take no pleafure. For good and ufefull things to be at leifure. And more delight in Poems worded out. Then thofe that are Gods works employed about. Me thinkes, I cannot fpeake enough of that Which I have feene ; nor full enough relate What I declare ; but ftill it feemes to me I leave out fomewhat that ftiould utt'red be. For, though in moft, the fence thereof be gone, It was God's Judgement, and a fearfuU one. And, L O ND ON, what availed then thy pride, Thy pleafures and thy wealth fo multiply'd ? Or, then, oh ! what advantage didft thou get By thofe vaine things, whereon thy heart is fet ? How many fev'rall Plagues did God prevent. Before this Judgement was upon thee fent ? How many loving favours had he done thee. Before fo roughly he did feize upon thee ? And, that thou mightft his purpofes difcover, How long together, did he fend thee over The weekly newes, of thofe great Defolations, Which he inflidls on many other Nations ? How often did he fend, e're this befell, His Prophets, of his Judgements to foretell ? How many thoufand Preachers hath he fent, With teares, to pray, and woo thee to repent ; To tell thee, that thy pride, and thy exceffe, Thy lufts, thy furfets, and thy drunkenneffe, Thine 256 Cant. 4- Remembrancer. 128 Thine idleneffe, thy great impieties, Thy much prophanenelTe, thy hypocrifies, And other vanities, would bring at lall Thofe plagues whereof thou now fome feeling haft ? How did thy Pajtors to repent conjure thee ? How ftrongly did Gods Minifters affure thee That all thy love, thy labour, and thy coft Beflow'd on camall pleafures, would be loft ? That, thou hereafter fliouldft become alhamed Of that whereof thy comforts thou hadft framed ; And that thofe evills would at length befall From which no mortall hand reprieve thee (hall. Thou canft not but acknowledge thefe things were Ev'n ev'ry moment, rounded in thy eare ; And that thy Sonnes of Thunder did prefage What, for thy fmnes, fhould be thine heritage. Yet, thou to heare their meffage didft refufe. And, as the ftubborne unbeleeving lewes, Defpifed all thofe Prophets, who forefhew'd The times of their approaching fervitude. Yea, punifht them, as troublers of the Land, And fuch as weakned much the peoples hand ; So, thou aecountedft of thy Teachers, then, But as a crew of bufie-headed men. Who cauflefly, thy quietneffe difturbing, Had for their faucinelTe, deferved curbing. But with amazement, now thou doft behold, That they have no uncertainties foretold. For, God in this one Angle Plague, comprifed Thofe other Judgements, all, epitomized ; Which for thy mine he at large will fend, If this be not enough to work his end. Obferve this Pejlilence, and thou (halt fee. That as there may be fome ontjln in thee With kk 257 B R I T T A N's Cant. 4. With other great Tranfgreffions interlaced, So, divers Plagues in this great Plague were placed. It fliew'd thee (in feme fafliion) their diftreffes, Whom WAH, in a befieged Fort oppreffes : For, lo, thou wert deprived of all Trade, As if thy Foes blockt up thy River had. And, though no armed Hoft thy wall furrounded, Yet (which was worfe) thou by thy friends wert boun- For, whatfoever perfon paffed from (ded : Thy Ports, upon an enemy did come. And none more cruel! to thy children proved, Then fome of thine, who from thy Plagues removed. Confufton, and Diforder, threatned thee, (On which attendeth all the Plagues that be) For, moft. of thy grave Senate, who did beare Thy names of office, far departed were, To other places ; leaving thee, nigh fpent And languifliing for want of Government. Yea, they that were thy Trujl, and thy Delight, In times of health, did then forfake thee quite ; To teach us, that thofe men, and vanities, Which have our hearts, in our profperities. Will in afHi6lion be the firfl who leave us ; And, when we moH expedl, then moft. deceive us. Oh ! whither then j oh ! whither were they gone. Who, thy admired Beauty doted on ? Where did thy Lovers in thofe dayes appeare. Who did fo court thee, and fo often fweare Affedlion to thee ? whither were they fled. Whom thou haft, oft with fweeteft junkets fed? And they, whom thou fo many yeares, at eafe, Didft lodge within thy faireft Palaces ? Where London, were thy skarlet Fathers hous'd, Who in thy glory, were to thee efpous'd ? What 258 Cant. 4- Remembrancer. 129 What were become of all thy children, which Were nurfed at thy breft, made great, and rich By thy good-hufwtfry i and whom we fee In thy profperity fo hugg'd of thee ? Where were thy rev'rend Pajlors, who had pay To feed thy Flocks, and for thy fmne to pray ? (I mull confeffe) the meanefl, and fome few Of better fort, were in aflfedtion true, And gave thee comfort But, oh ! where were thofe, Thofe greater ones, on whom thy hand beftowes The largeft portions ? Thofe, who have profeft. A zealous care of thee, above the refl ? Thofe, who (as I conceive) had undertaken A charge that fliould not then have beene forfaken ? Thofe ras.-^iy Jllken-Doilors, who did here In fliining fatten Caffocks late appeaxe ? They who (till now, a thing fcarce heard of ever) Do flaunt it in their Velvet, Plufh, and Beaver. And they, whom thou didft honor far above Thofe meane ones, who, then, Ihewed thee mofl love ? Where were they? &, where were thy Lawyers too That heretofore, did make fo much adoe Within thy Courts of lujlice i Prethee, where Were thofe Phyfitians, who fo forward were To give thee phyfick, when thou neededft. lefle, And wert but ficke, of eafe, and wantonneffe ? Where did their foot cloths wait ? where couldft. thou For their aCTiflance ? what became of all (call Their Diets, and Receipts 1 and why did they In that neceflity depart away ? Where lurckt thofe Poetajiers, who were wont To pen thy Mummeries, and vainly hunt For bafe reward, by foothing up the Crimes Of our Grand Epicures, in lofty Rimes ; And 259 B R I T T A n's Cant. 4. And doe before, each others Poems raife The fruitleffe Trophees of a truthleffe praife ? Dar'd none of all thofe matchleffe wits to tary This brunt ? That his experienc'd Mufe might cary This Newes to after times ; and move compaffion, By his all moving llraines of Lamentation i What, none but me ? me onely leave they to it, To whom they fhame to yeeld the Name of Poet ? Well ; if they ever had a minde to weare The Lawreat Wreath, they might have got it here : For though that my performance may be bad, A braver Subject, Mufes never had. Where were thy troups of Rorers i where were they Who in thy Chambers did the wantons play ? Provoking God Almighty, downe to cafl. Thofe plagues from which they fled away fo fafl. i Yea, whither were thofe Nothings, all retir'd, Of whom thou wert, of late, fo much defir'd ? Alas ! was there not any of all thefe Who flaid to comfort thee, in this Difeafe ? Did all depart away ? And, being gone. Leave thee to beare thy forrowes all alone ? Left they upon thy Tally all that fin, Which had by them and thee, committed bin ? Yes, yes, they left thee : ev'n all thefe : and they So left thee, London, when they went away. That thy afflidtions they did aggravate. And make more bitter thy deplored Fate. A Dearth mixt alfo in this Pejl was found, For they who did in riches moll abound, (And fhould have holpen to relieue the poore) Departing hence, diminifhed thy llore. To other Borroughes they themfelves betooke : Irheir fick diftreffed brethren, they forfooke, And 26« Cant./^. Remembrancek. 130 And, left on thofe that would be hofpitable, A burthen which to beare they were unable. Thofe few, of worth, who did in tHee remaine, Had multitudes of beggers to fuflaine ; And, from the Country (as before I faid) The fending of fupply was long delaid. There was a Famine alfo, which exceeded This other ; though the fame by few was heeded. We had not fo much fcarcity of bread, As of that food wherewith our foules are fed. For, of our Pajlors (in the greatefl. dangers) Some left us to the charity of Strangers. And, many foules, whom they were bound to cherifh Depriv'd of timely fuflenance, did perifh. Who could have thought, this Vineyard, heretofore So fruitfull ; and wherein the falvage Bore Of Turky rooted not : and whofe thick fence Hath long time kept the Bulls of Bajhan thence ; Should then (ev'n in the Vintage time) be found So bare of what, fo lately did abound ? And, then (a thing worth note) when ev'ry Field And meanefl. Villages did plenties yeeld ? Indeed, not long before, we furfeted, And plaid the wantons with our heav'nly bread. Our appetite was clo/d ; and we grew dainty, And either loath'd, or niurmur'd at our plenty. Yea, many of us, ,when at will we had it, By private Cookeries, unwholeforae made it. For which, and for our bafe unthankfulneffe. Our portion and allowance waxed leffe : And, we who (like fond children) would not eat, Vpleffe, this man, or that man carv'd our meat. Then (like poore folkes that of meere almes doe livey Were glad to take of any that would give. The s6i B R I T T A n's Cant. 4. The Laborers were few ; the Harvejl large : And of the befl of thofe that had the charge To fpread Gods Table; feme grew faint and tired By their perpetuall travaile : feme expired Their painfull foules, and freely facrifiz'd Themfelves for us, that we might be fuffiz'd. Among which happy number I doe bleffe The memory of learned Makerneffe, And zealous Eton, whofe large Congregations, Bemoan'd their loffe with hearty lamentations. And worthily : for, they did labour here With cheerfulneffe ; and in their Callings were So truly diligent whilft vigour lafted, That they their life blood, yea their fpirits wafled ; And ev'n unflackt the very nerves and powres Of their owne foules, to helpe enable ours. To bury, nigh a hundred in a day, To church, to marry, Jhcdy, preach and pray ; To wake betimes ; at night late watch to keepe ; To be diJhcrVd at midnight from ^sajleepe ; To vifit him that on his death-bed lyes ; Oft to communicate; more oft baptize; And daily (and all day) to be in adlion, As were thofe two, to give due fatisfadlion To their great Flocks ; more Laborers there needed ; And their confumed ftrengths, it much exceeded. But, they are now at reft: their worke is done. Their Fight is finiflied : their Goale is won : And, though no Trophee I to them can raife, Save, this poore wither'd Wreath of mortall praife ; Their Mafter (to reward their faithfulneffe) For them referved Crownes of Happineffe ; Becaufe, unto his houjhold, they the Bread Of Life, in feafon, have diflributed. Nor 362 Cant./^ Remembrancer. 131 Nor was the Food of life diminilht more By fuch mens want alone, then heretofore. But, to our difcontent, we alfo had Our due allowances the fhorter made Ev'n by command. ror,.fome (I know not why) Hadfalfely mif-inform'd Authority, That our promifcuous meetings, at the Faji, Increaft the Plague : which was beleev'd in haft. And being urg'd, perhaps, with fuch faire (hewes Of Reafon, as Conjedure could infufe ; (The matter being aggravated too. With fuch untruths, as travell to and fro) The publike preaching on the Fa/ling day, Was, in an evill feafon, tooke away. For, when the flefli was fed, and foule deprived Of two Repafts, which weekly we received, ProphanenefTe, and hard-heartedneffe began To get new rooting in the mind of man. We miffed thofe good helpes, and thofe examples Which had been preached to us in our Temples. The poore did want full quickly, to their griefe, Thofe Almes the Fajl brought out for their reliefe. And, when with Prayers, Preaching did not goe, Our cold Devotions, did far colder grow. What inftrument of mifchiefe might he be Who caufed that ? and, what a Foole was he ! If WenfdaySermons holpe infedl ; I pray What kept us fafer on the Sabbath day ? Since moft faft then till noone without refedlion ? Or what at Funeralls, did ftop infedlion ? Good God ! in thy affaires, how vaine (to me) Doth carnall Policy appeare to be ? How apt is flefh and blood to run a courfe. Which makes the foules condition, worfe and worfe ? To 263 B R I T T A N'S Cant. 4. To venture on eternall death how toward ! And in a temporall danger what a coward ! Sure, had not fuch a project, had a fcope Beyond the reaching of the Devils hope, And been too damnable for any one To be his Procurator thereupon ; Some would have made the motion that we might Have liv'd excluded from our Churches quite : And, that till God his hand ftiould pleafe to ftay, None fliould in publike, either preach, or pray. 'Twas well the weekly number of the dead. By Gods meere mercy, was diminifhed. Before the prohibition of the Fajl : The Fiend had elfe, for evermore, difgrac't That Difcipline : and carnall Policy Had fo infjilted o're Divinity, That, in fucceeding Ages, men unholy. Would thence have proved, fuch Devotion, Folly. But, God prevented it, that we ftiould take Good notice of it ; and good ufes make : And I have mention'd it, that here I may God's Wifedome and Man's fooliflineffe difplay. Oh ! let us to our Fajls againe returne ; Let us, for our omiffions truly mourne ; And not capitulate with God, as tho He, firil his Rod out of his hand fhould throw, Eere we would come unto him : for, if thus A fon of ours fliould beare himfelfe to us, It would our ire exafperate the more ; And make the fault feem greater then before. Why ftiould we in an adtion that is jufl. The mercy of our gracious God difl.ruft ? Or, unto any place be loath to go. Where God is to be heard, or fpoken to, Though 264 Cant. 4- Remembrancer. 132 Through feare of that which may be caught at home And in a thoufand places where we come ? Our fmnes and plagues were publike : fo fliould wee In Prayers, and Teares, and Almes, and Fajlings be. For, that ftrong DevUl which hath tortur'd thus Our generall body, is not cafl. from us By fingle Exorcifmes : neither fliall Our privacies advantage us at all, Except in what conduces to the health Of private men, or of their private wealth. If we in clofe retirements (by our feare) At markets, or where worfe Affemblies are, Infe(Sted grow : the Devill, by and by With us perfwadeth, either to belye The Church, our conftant FaJUng, or fome one Good worke, or pious adlion v/e have done. (As vifiting the fick, in time of need. Or any other fuch like Chriflian deed) For, he thofe pradlices doth greatly fpight. And, to difparage them hath much delight : Becaufe he fees, that fuch as are inclinde To pious meanes, will foone by triall finde, Good hopes to thrive beyond their expe6tations ; Their knowledge, foole his cunning machinations ; Their faiths grow ftrong ; temptations weak appeare ; Their joy moll perfefl, where moft forrowes are ; And know, that when the Lord of Hoajls is armed, With all his Judgements, that, he leaft is harmed, Who, bold through Love, felfe-trujl quite from him And, runs with cofidence to meet his blows, (throws Let no man then be fearfull to repaire Vnto the houfe of Preaching, or of Pray'r ; Or, any whither elfe, thofe works to doe, Which he by Confcience is obliged to : M No. // 265 Brit tan's Cani.4. No, though the Devill in the paffage lay, Or ftrow'd raoft. fearful! dangers in the way. For, if in fuch a cafe, our death we take, Our death, (hall for our beft. advantage make. Yet, let none thinke I this opinion cary, That ev'ry Church, will be a SatiMuary, To all that come. For, fure, if any dare Without Devotion, in Gods houfe appeare. To them, that place, more perill threatens, then, A chamber thronged with infedted men. Some fainted in the Church, as others did Within their houfes (where themfelves they hid) Yet not fo often. For, though fome did pleafe To blame the Church for fpreading this difeafe. No places were more harmleffe. None did we Behold more healthy, or to fcape more free From this Infellion, then thofe perfons, whom We faw moft often, to Gods worfhip come. Nor were there any houfes more infedted Then theirs, who moft. the houfe of God negledled. I fpeake not this by rumor : For, ev'n thither Reforted I, where thronged were together The greateft. multitudes : And day by day I fate, where all the croud I could furvey. Yet, I nor man, nor childe, nor woman faw. To fmke, looke pale, or from their place withdraw. And, doubtleffe, if fuch faintings there had beene. As many prated of j I fome had feene. Which, fmce I did not fee, I wifli againe. None would at fuch a time, Gods houfe refraine. Except in Congregations not their owne. And where infediion feared is, or knowne : Or in their owne Affembly, where diforder Committed wilfully, the Pefl. may further. Or 266 Cant.\. Remembrancer. 133 Or, when their bodie's weakenes, or the Aire Their fafeties may fome other waies impaire. Excepting to (in times of Vifitation, When they are markt with markes of Separation, As Rifing, Blaines, or Sores. Or, newly from The company of fuch like perfons, come. Or, whenfoever they or doe, or may Suppofe themfelves Infedtious any way. Thefe (as the Lepers did, by Mofes Law) From piiblike Congregations ftiould withdraw. For, fure, if any fuch themfelves intrude To mixe among a healthy Multitude, (Though prayers or devotions they pretend, Or whatfoever other pious endj Their foolifli pradlife is vnwarrantable ; Yea, their condition fo uncharitable, That I abhorre it : and beleeve that for So doing, God ^€a prayers doth abhorre : And, here, (although it may impertinent By fome be thought) I cannot chirfe but vent, How I diflike our fo much liked fafhion Ofburiall, where the publike Congregation Are bound to meet : And then, efpecially. When of infeilious grief es great numbers dye. I know both Cuflome, and Opinion, have So rooted this, that I my breath may fave In reprehending it. Yet, when I mufl Be taken hence, and turne againe to dufl. Let nought but Earth and Heatfn my carcaffe cover, And neither Church nor Chappell roofe me over ; Nor any other Buildings, faving thofe That onely ferve, fuch reliques to enclofe. For, though I doe ingenuoufly confeffe, Wefhould tofhow our ChrifKan hopefulneffe Mi Of 267 B R I T T A n's Cant. 4. Ofrifmgfrom the dead, lodge decently Their flejh, who in Chrifls Faith prof effe to dye: And, that Churchyards, or plots diJUnguiJht from The vulgar ufe, doe befl of all become That purpofe. Yet, I know the common guife Ofbur'ing in the Church, didfirfl arife From ancient Superflition ; and to gaine Some outward profit, to the priefUy traine. For, many fimple men were made conceive That if (when they were dead) they might have leave To reft within thofe plots of hallowed ground, Which either Church or Chappell did furround ; No wicked 'Si^mtfhould permittance have. To trouble or abufe them, in the grave : Whereas (which yet oldfooles beleeve they doe) They might elfe rife, and walke at midnight too About their fheets, and houfes, or croffe wayes ; Tillfom^ Maffe-monger them at quiet layes : And then it wasfuppos'd, how much the nigher They lay unto their Altar, or their Choire, By fo much more thefafer they fhould reft; Which brought no petty fummes to Dagons cheft. Thence was it, that our Churches, firfl of all. Were glazed with Scutchions like a Heralds hall; And that this age in them depainted fees So many vaine and lying Pedigrees. Thence comes it that we now adayes behold Some Chancels filled up with rotten, old, Andfoolifh monuments. From hence we fee So many puppet Images to be On e^ry wall within our Oratories : So many Epitaphs, and lying flories. Of men deceafl: and, thence the guife was gotten, To letfo many Banners dropping rotten Deforme 268 Cant. 4- Remembrancer. 134 Defortne our pillars ; and withdraw our eyes Front pious objeils to thofe vanities. If any ?nan defirous be to lye Within a Monument, when hejhall dye : Let etfry noble Family erell Within their Cities fome faire Architedl, Within the compajje of whofe roofed wall There may be founded fome good Hofpitall Or buildings for the lawfull recreation Of youth, and for the honor of the Nation. And of that Name or kin, when any dyes, There lay their bones ; or to their memories Erell there Tables. And, let them that had Such minds, and fortunes, to the Strudlure adde. Yea thither (iftheypleafe) let them tranflate Their anceftors. But, Ihavefpoke too late, Thofe times are pafl in which our noble ones Were able to erellfuch piles offlones As might be eminent. Our kingly race Had by thefeventh 'Henry, fuch a place Erected for them, fo magnificent. That to this Land it is an ornament. Let them that cannot reach the coft of thefe, Raife Cawfies, Bridges, and make Docks, and Keyes For publike ufe: which with as little cofi As now upon their pedling Tombe, is lofl, Should make them live far re longer in their fames ; For, we would thofe entitle by their Names. All they that love their Country, now they know Which way they may their money befl beflow, (To memorize their Friends, with profiting The publike) will confider of this thing And build them Tombes where we may praife the work ; Not in a Church obfcure, unfeene to lurke, M 3 Where 269 B R I T T A n's Cant. 4. Where few Jhall view them ; and where mojl whojhall Behold them, take no heed of them at all. If fame good Patriots would begin thefafhion, It might allure, perhaps, to imitation. And if it were not greedineffe ofgaine Among Church-Officers, which did maintaine Such Cuflomes ; we fhould fomewhat more forbeare To lay fa many ftinking bodies there Where Godwefeeke (and him fhould feeke to finde, With purity of body, and of minde) Indeed our finne, alone pollutes ; and yet An outward decency is alfofit. Was't well, that in the Church (where throngs and heat Did make us in the croud to pant andfweat) Effn in the midfl of our Devotions too. Men fhould, as oft it p leafed them to doe, Thrufl in (where we could hardly fiand in eafe) With four e or five flrong fmelling Carkaffes ? Was'tJit,fo many Graves, at fuch afeafon Should gape and breath upon us ? was it reafon. That heaps of rubbifh, Coffin-boards, andfbmes. Late bur/d bodies, and halfe rotten bones, Gods Temple fhould pollute 1 and make it far More loathfome, then mofl Charnell houfes are 1 Wa^t fitting that to gaine their griping fees, They fhould endanger multitudes to leefe Their lives, or healths ? or, that they fhould fulfill A foolifh motion in a dead matis will, By wronging of the living I God forbid yt fhould be reafon ; and yet, thus they did. Thus did they 1 yea, far worfe : for fhould I tell At what high rates, fom^ Churchmen, here did fell Their burying grounds : What fees ttiey did exail: How Readers, Clarkes, and Sextons did compact. To 270 Cant.^ Remembrancer. 135 To racke the dead: to what a goodly fumme Their large Church-duties (infome cafes) come: What muji he paid for Bearers, though men have Their friends to helpe convey them to the grave: What for the Bells, though not a bell be rung: What, for their mourning-clothes, though none be hung Vpon them but their owne : what pay didpaffe For Fun'rall Sermons, where no Sermon was : And, what was oft extorted (without fhame) To give him leafs to preach, who freely came: If here {I fay) Ifhould dif cover what J might, of thofe things mentioned, relate, Thofe men who die, that charges they may fave. Would feare they might be begger'd in the Grave : For, more to take that lodging hath beenefpent, Then would have bought a pretty tenement. Thus, as one matter drew another on, My Mufe hath diuers things difcourfl upon To many fundry purpofes : but, what I chiefly in this Canto aimed at Was, to preferue in mind an awfuU fenfe Of what we fuifired in this Peflilence : What we deferved, and how varioufly, Gods luftice, this one Corfive did apply, To eate out aU Corruptions, which be fpotted Our foules, and had ere this our bodies rotted. I might as well have iriemorized here. How diverfly God's Mercies did appeare, Amid his Judgements : how he comforted. When outward comfort failed : how he fed, When oile and meale were wafted : how he gaue Their lives to them, whofe feet were in the graue. What Patience, what high Fortitude he granted. And, how he flill fupplyed what we wanted. M4 I 271 B R I T T A n's Cant. 4. I might commemorate, a world of Grace Beftow'd in this affli(Stion, on this place, Both common, and in private. Many a vow (Of theirs, who will, I feare, forget it now) Was daily heard. Ten thoufand fuits were daigned ; Reprieves, for foules condemned were obtained. Friends prayd for friends ; the parents for the lives Of their deare children. Husbands for their wives ; Wives for their husbands beg'd with teares & paflio, And, God with pitie heard their lamentation. In friends, in fervants, in the temporall wealth, In life, in death, in fickneffes, and health, God manifefled Mercy. Some did finde A Friend, to whom till then, none had beene kind. Some, had their fervants better'd, for them, there, By Gods corredtion. Some, left wealthy were By dying kindred, who the day before Were like to beg their bread from doore to doore. Some, by their timely deaths were taken from Such prefent paines, or from fuch woes to come, That they are happy. Vnto fome, from heav'n, The bleffing of a longer life was giv'n, That they might call to minde their youthfuU times. Repent omiflions, and committed crimes ; Amend their courfes, and be warifome That they difpleas'd hot God, in times to come. Againe, fome others by their fickneffes. And by the feares they had in this Difeafe, Grew awfull of Gods ludgements ; and within Their harts, good motions were, wher none had bin ; Ev'n in their hearts who fear'd nor God nor Devill, Nor guilt of fin, nor puniftiment for evill. And, fome had health continu'd, that they might Gods praife extoll, and in his love delight. Should 272 Cant. 4. Remembrancer. 136 Should I declare, in what unufuall wife God op'ned here their foules dimfighted eyes, Who blinded were before ; how nigh had reacht To highefl. Myjkries : what things they preacht Ev'n to their neighbours, and their family, Before their foules did from their bodies flye ; Or, fhould I tell but what young Children here Did fpeake, to take from elder folke their feare Of Sickneffes and Death ; what they exprefl. Of heav'nly bliffe, and of this worlds unreft ; What faith they had ; what flrange illuminations ; What flrong affurances of their falvations ; And with what proper termes, and boldneffe they Beyond their yeares, fuch things did open lay. It would amaze our Naturallijh, and raife A goodly Trophee to our Makers praife. But, this for me were too too large a task, And manyyeares and volumes it would aske. Should I in thefe particulars record The never ending mercies of the Lord. For he that would his meaneft a(5l recite, Attempts to meafure what is infinite. That (lory therefore, in particular To meddle with I purpofe to defer Till in the Kingdome of eternity My foule in honor of his Majefly Shall Halelujah fmg ; and over-looke With hallow'd eyes, that great etemall Booke, Which in a moment to my view fliall bring Each paffed, prefent, and each future thing. And there my foule fliall read, and fee revealed What is not by the LAMBE, as yet, unfealed. Meane while He cry Hofannah, and for all His love to me, and mercies generall, M 5 His 273 Brit TAN'S Cant. i. His three times holy, and thrice bleffed Name I praife, and vow for aye to praife the fame. The fifth Canto. Tke hM\h.or jujiifies againe His Method, and his low'y Straine. Next, having formerly made knowne The Common Feares, he tels his owne. Shelves with what thoughts he was difeafed. When firjl the Plague his lodging feized : Of what God's lullice him accufed; Vpon what Doubts, or Hopes, he mufed; On what, and how, he did refolve ; And who from Death, did him abfolve. The Plagues encreafe, he then expreffeth : The Mercies of the IjO^T) confeffeth : Emplores that he himfelfe may never Forget them, but, be thankefull ever : Then, mounting Contemplations wings, Afcends to high and ufefull things. From thence his Mufe is called downe. To make Great Britaines errors knowne : Wherein, he doth confeffe a failing; And (his infirmities bewailing) Is fitted and refold d anew, His purposed Meffage to purfue: And, having firfl anticipated. His Arrant is, in part, related. PErhaps, the nicer Critickes of thefe times. When they fliall fleightly view my lowly Rimes, (Not to an end, thefe Poems fully reading, Nor their Occafion, not my Aymes, well heeding) May 374 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 137 May taxe my Mufe that flie at random flyes ; For want of Method, makes Tautologies ; And commeth off, and on, in fuch a falhion, That, oft flie failes their curious expediation. It is enough to me, that I doe know What they commend, and what they difallow. And let it be enough to them, that I Am pleas'd to make fuch faults for them to fpy. For I intend the Method which I ufe j And, if they doe not like it, they may chufe. They who in their Compofures, keep the fafliion Of older times, and write by imitation ; Whofe quaint Inventions mufl, be trimd and trickt, With curious dreffings, from old Authors pickt ; And whofe maine workes, are little elfe, but either Old fcattred Peeces, finely glew'd together. Or, fome concealed Structures of the Braine, Found out (where long obfcured they have laine) And new attir'd .• Thefe mufl. (and well they may) Their Poefies in formall garbes aray, Their naturall defefls by Art to hide ; And, make their old new-Jiraines the Teft. abide. Thefe, doe not much amiffe, if they affume Some EJiridge feathers, or the Peacockes plume To flrut withall : nor had I greatly heeded That courfe of theirs, if they had not proceeded To cenfure mine. My Mufe no whit envies That they from all their heathnifh Poefies Have skumm'd the Creame ; & to themfelves (for that) The ftile oi Prince of Poets arrogate. For, Plautus, Horace, Perfeus, luvenal. Yea Greece and Homes beft Mufes, we may call Their Tributaries ; fince from them came in Thofe Treafures which their princely Titles win. Some S75 Brittan's Cant.S- Sometime, as well as they I play the Bee : But, like the Silkeworme, it bell pleafeth me To fpin out mine owne Bowells, and prepare them For thofe, who thinke it not a Ihame to weare them. My Matter, with my Method, is mine owne ; And I doe plucke my Floiifrs as they are blowne. A Maiden when fhe walkes abroad to gather Some herbs to ftrow the dweUings of her Father, (Or fragrant flow'rs to deck her wedding Bowre, Or make a nofegay for her Paramour) She comes into the Garden, and firfl feizeth The Flow'rs which firil fhe fees, or what fhe pleafeth ; Then runs to thofe whom ufe or memory, Prefenteth to her thought, or to her eye : As toward them fhe hafteth, fhe doth finde Some others, which were wholly out of minde, Ev'n till that very moment : while fhe makes Her prife of thofe, fhe notice likewife takes Of Herbs unknowne before, that lurking lay Among the pleafant Plants within her way : She crops off thefe, of thofe fhe taketh none, Makes ufe of fome, and lets as good alone ; Here plucks the Cowjlips, Rofes oi^t. prime, There Lavander, fweet Marjoram, and Thyme, Yonn lulyflovfrs, or the Damask Rofe, Or fweet-breath'd Violet, that hidden growes : Then fome againe forenam'd (if need flie thinks) Then Daifies, and then Marigolds, and Pincks : Then Herbs anew, then Flowers afrefh doth pull. Of ev'ry fort, untill her lap is full. And otherwhile, before that worke be done, To kill a Caterpiller (he doth run. Or catch a Butterfly ; which varies from That purpofe whereabout fhe firft did come. So, 276 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 138 So, from the Mufes Gardens, when I meane Thofe fiow'rs of ufefull Foefie to gleane. Which being well united may content My Chriflian Friends ; or with a pleafing fent Perfume Gods houfe, or beautifie, or cheere My foule, which elfe would rude, and fad appeare : When this I meane ; I paint out ev'ry Thought, As to my heart I feele it to be brought : I treat of things, as caufe conduces them. And as occafions, unto me, doe (how them. Sometimes, I from the matter feeme to goe, For purpofes, which none but I may know. Sometime, an ufefull Flo-vifr I may forget ; Anon, into my Nofegay, I doe fet Some other twice ; becaufe, perchance, the place Affords it better ufe, or better grace. As one conceit I ferioufly purfue. That, brings perhaps another to my view. And that another; and that, many a one. Which if in Methods Allies I had gone. Had, peradventure, elfe remain'd unfeene ; And, in my Garland might have miffed beene. E're I my pen affiime, I feele the motions Of doing fomewhat, and have gen'rall notions Of what I purpofe : But, Mogul doth know As well as I, what path my Mufe will goe. What, in particular, I fhall expreife, I know not (as I hope for happinefle) , And though my matter, when I firfl begin. Will hardly fill one page ; yet being in, Methinks, if neither faintneffe, friends, nor night, Diflurbed me, for ever I could write. Vpon an inftant I oft feele my brefl With infinite variety poffefl. ; And -77 Brittan's Can/.$. And fuch a troup of things together throngs, Within my braine ; that, had I twenty tongues I fliould (whilft I affaid to utter it) Twice more, then I could mention, quite forget. A hundred Mufings, which I meane to fay, Before I can expreffe them, flip away ; Which to recall, although I much endever. Oft paffe out of my memory, for ever ; And cary forth (ev'n to the worlds farre end) Some other thoughts, which did on them depend. Whilft, I my pen am dipping dowrie in inke. That's lofl. which next to tell you I did thinke ; And, fomewhat inflantly doth follow on, Which till that prefent, I ne're thought upon. This, forceth me thofe Methods to forgoe, Which others in their Poems fancy fo. This makes me birth to my Conceptions give. As fafl. as they their Beings doe receive. Left, whilft I for the common Midwife tary, The flitting iffue of my braine mifcary. And, howfoe're they pleafe to cenfure me. Who but Stepfathers to their Poemes be ; This, is that way of uttrance, that each Mufe Makes pradlice of, whom Nature doth infufe .• And, warrant from their Naturall-flraines doth fet. Whom Artificiall Poets counterfeit. Thefe are true Raptures ■ theirs are imitations, Or, rather, of old Raptures, new Tranflations. This Method long agoe, old Mofes ufed, When God his Hymne of praife, to him infufed. Thus, Solomon his Song of Songs, compofed : And, when thy finger, Ifr'el, was difpofed To praife the Lord, or fpeake unto his God, Or vent his paffions in a mournfuU Ode, In 278 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 139 In this contemned wife, from him did flow, Thofe heav'nly Raptures which we honor fo. As God's good Spirit cary'd him along, So vary'd he, the matter of each Song. l>ioY! prayes ; Riaight prai/et/i ; mRantly ^amentetA ; Then halfe defpaires; is by and by contented; Tii^perfon of the changeth; oft repeateth One fentence ; and one fuit oft iterateth. Which manner of expreffion, feemes to fome So methodleffe, and fo to wander from A certainty, in what he did intend, That they his well-knit Raptures difcommend, As broken and dif-jointed ; when, indeed. From ignorance (or from their little heed To fuch expreffions, and fuch myfteries) Their caufeleffe difefleeme, did firfl arife. Yea, Ignorance, not knowing what they meant. When fuch an uncouth path the Mufes went ; Was wont (long fince) to call our io\At-rs:^t Jb'aines, Poetick Furies : And that Name remaines. Yet, this old tradl I follow ; this I ufe ; And, this no true-borne Poet can refufe. My fcope, I ever keepe, in all my Layes ; Which is, to pleafe, and profit, to Gods praife : But, in OTit path, or in or^tpace to ride. It is not fit a Poet fliould be ty'd. Sometime he mufl be grave ; left elfe, the wife The matter, or the manner, may defpife. Sometime he mull endevor to be plaine. Left, all that he delivers be in vaine : Another while, he Parables mufl; ufe. And Riddles, left fome fhould the truth abufe. And they that are the Nymrods of the times Grow mad, in ftead of leaving off their crimes. Some- 279 Brittan's Cant.il. Sometimes he muft ht pleafing, left, he may- Drive all his froward Readers quite away. Sometimes he muft, have bitter-Jiraines, to keepe The fullen Reader from a drowfie fleepe ; And whip thofe wantons, from an evill courfe, That, without warning, would be daily worfe. Sometimes againe, he muft be fomewhat merry. Left Fooles, of good inftnidtion, ftiould be weary. Yea, he to all men all things ftiould become, That he, of many, might advantage fome. This, makes me change the Perfon, and the Style, And vary from the matter, other while. This, makes me mixe fmal things, and great together; Here, I am grave ; there, play I with a feather. One page, doth make fome Reader halfe beleeve, That I am angry : In the next, I give The Childe an Aple. In one leafe, I chide ; I fomewhat in another doe provide, To helpe excufe thofe frailties I reproved : And thofe excufes, are in place removed, From fuch reproofes ; left following on too nigh. The Check, might Avithout heed, be paffed by. This courfe becomes the Mufes. This doth fave Our Lines from juft reproofe, when Tyrants rave At our free Numbers : and when Fooles condemne Our Straines, becaufe they underftand not them. Such Poefie is right : and, therefore, they Who ftudy matter, and what words to fay, Doe falfly arrogate to be infpired ; Since, when they boaft their foules are this way fired, It is but Wine, or Pafflon makes them rave : And thence the Mufes their difgraces have. Moft times, when I compofe, I watch, and faft. I cannot find my Spirits, when I tafte Of 280 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 140 Of meats and drinks ; nor can I write a line, Sometime, fhould I but take one draught of wiTie. Men fay, it makes a Poet, and doth warme His braine, and him with flrong invention arme. No marvell then, that moft doe reckon me For none, who of this Age the Poets be ; And, that fo envioufly at me they ftrike, For they and I are not infpir'd aUke. In fuch like workes as thefe, if I fliould fill My head, my Mufe would have an empty quill ; And, that which to expreffe ftie then prefumes, Would fmother'd be, with vapourings and fumes. But, when thofe write ; thefelves they firft make mery With Claret, with Canary, or with Sherry. And thefe are fure the Deities which make A fenfuall eare, of them, befl liking take. When fuch as they reprove a finfuU State, Or would thofe great enormities relate, Wherein their times offend ; they may be brought To queflion for it ; and it may be thought Their fpleene, revenge, or envy, did incite Their braines to hammer, what their pens did write, Becaufe they did premeditate, and ftraine Their faculties, their projedls to attaine. But, when a man one Subjell purpofing. Sits downe to write it, and another thing (Vnthought upon before) quite thrufteth out The matter which at firfl. he went about : When he remembers, that nor fpight, nor fpleene, Nor envy hath his primus motor beene : When he perceives, nor dangers, nor difgrace Can fright him, when fuch Raptures are in place : When he doth find, that with much eafe & pleafure He utters what exceeds the common meafure Of 281 B R I T T A n's Cant. 5. Of his owne Gifts : And that (although his Rimes Are none of thoie Jlrong lines that catch the times) They from the Vertnous, good refpedl can draw, And keepe the proudeft vitious-men in awe : What fliould he thinke, but that the pow'r of God Infpireth him, to fliow his will abroad ? What need he feare, but, moft. undantedly, Make ufe of his infpired Facultie ? No arrogance it were, if he, or I, Should fay that God our pens had fpoken by. To thofe we live among ; fmce, we might fay, He fpeakes by all his creatures, ev'ry day : Yea, fmce in elder times it came to paffe. That he declar'd his pleafure by an Affe. What fhould we do but fpeak, when we are willed ? Whan can we doe but fpeake when we are filled ? While wicked men we doe remaine among, With David, we a while may curb the tongue ; But, burne it will within us, till we fpeake. And forth, at lafl, fome thundring voice will breake. And what fliould then our hearers doe, but leame Their errors, by our Poems, to difcerne ? Why fliould they raile at us, who neither feare Their fury, nor for all their threatnings care ? Why doe they, childiflily, our Lines condemne, That fl,rike but at i!a€\x follies, not at them ? Why, fo unjuftly ftill, are we purfued, Who fliew them how ih€\x falls may be efchewed ? And why doe they by feeking of our (hame, Encreafe our glories, and themfelves defame ? Whence comes all this, but from that fottiftmeffe Which doth mofl. people of this age poffefle ? But, let thefe queflions pafle ; left by degrees, They draw us on, untill our marke we leefe. Thus 382 Cajtt. 5. Remembrancer. 141 Thus far my Mufe hath wilfully digreft, And of \i'sx purpofe, now flie vents the reft. When divers weeks together I had wafted In viewing thofe afflidlions others tafted ; When day by day, I long had walkt abroad,"; Beholding how the fcourging hand of God, Afflidled other men, and how, each morning My going out, and how my back returning, Was evr'y night in fafety ; I began Gods care and my unworthineffe to fcan. And, 'twas, me thought, a favour, which required To be both much acknowledg'd, and admired ; That (when fo many houfes, ev'ry day, Were vifited) the place wherein I lay Stood free fo long ; confidering we were many. And, then, reforted to, as much as any. But, there was fomewhat needfull to be knowne, Which no mans griefe could teach me, but mine own. And, that I might thereof informed be, God fent at laft his ludgements home to me. Yea, peradventure, in my foule he faw Some failings of my former filiall awe j Some thanklefneffe ; fome inward pride of heart ; Or over-weening of mine owne defert, Arifmg from the mercifull protedlion Which he vouchfafed me from this InfeSlion ; And therefore fent as my Remembrancer, His dreadfuU, and his bloody Meffenger To take his lodging, where my lodgings were ; And put his rage in execution there. For, in upon us, that Contagion broke, Five foules out of our Gate, it quickly tooke. And left another wounded; that I might Conceive my danger, and Gods love, aright. It 2H- B R I T T A N's Cant. s. It fell about the time in which their fura Who weekly died, to the full was come : Then, when infediion to fuch height was growne, That many dropped on a fudden downe In ev'ry ftreet : yea, when fome fooles did tell The lying Fables of the Falling-Bell At Weftminjler ; and how that then did flye No Bird through Londons ayre which did not dye. Ev'n then it was. And, though fome few did pleafe, By fuch like tales, and ftrange Hyperboles, To overftraine the ftories of our forrow : They did much needlefly their ficflions borrow To fet it forth. Nay, their falfe rumors made Our woes appeare leffe great, then thofe we had. Till npw, I made the fmart of others knowne .• The Griefes I next will tell you, are mine owne. At firft, I ftood as one who from a Towre Beholding how the fword doth fuch devoure (Who in the llreets beneath him fighting be) Accounts himfelfe from danger to be free. But, at the laft, I fared, as it fares With fuch, whofe Foes have made, at unawares, A breach upon their Bulwarke ; and I flood No meane aflaults, to make my {landing flood. For, both within me, and without me, too, I had enough, and full enough to doe. N o fooner to my Chamber was I gone. But, I was foUow'd flraight, and fet upon By flrong Affailants, who did much intrude, And much difeafe me, by their multitude. My Reafon, who to Faith did lately floop. Revolted, and brought on a mighty troup Of trayt'rous Arguments, whereby flie thought, On this my difadvantage, to have wrought. Tempta- S84 Cant. s. Remembrancer. 142 Temptations, i\.ye-Sugge/Hons, Feare and Doubt, Did undermine, and clofe me, round about. My Confcience did begin to be afraid My Faith had beene a falfe one ; who betraid My Soule to Death : and (whether then it were The pow'r of ftrong Infeilion, or elfe Feare, Occafion'd by thofe combatings within, Or both together) I did then begin To finde my body weakned more and more, And felt thofe pangs till then unfelt before. Ev'n many dayes together, fo it fared : And fure if Superjlition could have feared My better fetled heart, there hapned that. Which I had fear'd, and foraewhat ftartled at : And (though I never outwardly complained To any one, of that which I fuflained) That week, in which our houfe was vifited. And made complete the number of their dead ; I had a fleepleffe night ; in which with heat Oppreft, I purged out (in flead of fweat) Round-ruddy-fpots (and, that, no little flore) Which on my brefl, and flioulders, long I wore. Perhaps, it was the Pejliknce, which then So marked me ; and I, as other men, By her had beene devour' d, had I not Through Gods great mercy, my free pardon got. Which, how, and on what termes, the fame I gain'd, He now declare. For, though they feeme but fain'd. Or melancholy thoughts, which here I tell ; Yet, fure, to fmother them, I did not well. For, fome, perhaps, will thinke (as well as I) That none ftiould fleightly paffe fuch mufmgs by : And fome (who at firft viewing will furmife, That in thefe things I meerly poetife) Will 28s Brittan's Catit.ti. Will find, perchance, in times that fhall enfue, Experimentall proofes that all is true ; Should Darkneffe, where her vifage. Danger, fliowes, (At fuch a difadvantage) them enclofe. When all alone I lay, and apprehended, How many mifchiefes my poore foule attended ; I plainly faw (though not with camall eyes) God's dreadfull Angell, ready to furprife My trembling foule ; and ev'ry hideous feare, VVhich can to any naturall man appeare, (In fuch a cafe, to aggravate his terror) Approacht, with ev'ry circumftance of horror. I faw the Mujler of each paffed evill, And all my youthfuU follies, by the Devill Brought in againft. me, marfliall'd, and prepared, To fight the battell which I long had feared, And fuch a multitude of them furrounded My Confcience, that I was almoft. confounded. A thoufand fmnes appear'd which were forgot, And which I till that moment minded not. Since firfl, committed ; and more ugly far They feem'd, then when they perpetrated were. Yea many things whereof I bragg'd, and thought That I, in doing them, fome good had wrought, Declar'd themfelves againfl me ; and I found That they did give my foule the deepell wound. When thefe had quite enclofed me, I faw The Tables, and the Volumes of the Law, To me laid open : and I was, me thought. Before the prefence of Gods lujlice brought. Who from her eye did frown es upon me dart. And feemed, thus to fpeake unto my heart. (Oh ! Readers marke it well ; for to this Doome, Or to a worfe then this, you all mud come. Sup- 286 Cani.s. Remembrancer. 143 Suppofe thou not, vaine man, thou iojlpoffeffe This life till now, for thine otvne righteoufneffe, Or that thou meritefl more grace to have Then they who now are fent to fill the Grave : Lo, here, thy Foe hath brought of thy offences An Army, andfo many evidences Of thy Corruption ; that plead what thou wilt Of merit in thy felve, they prove a guilt So hainous, that thy foule thou canfl not free: Yet other finfull thoughts of thine I fee. Ifearch thy heart, and 7 difcover there Deceits, which cannot to thy felfe appeare. y know thy many fecret imperfellions, I know thy paffwns, and thy vaine affeilions ; And, that performances thou hafl not made According to thofe favours thou hafl had. Vaine glory, profit, or fame carnall end, Thy befl endeavor alwayes did attend; And, as diflrufling, God would thee beguile. An arme offlefh thou feekefl otherwhile: Not as the fecond, but the chief eft Caufe : Which from the glory of thy God withdrawes. Mine eye doth fee what arrogance and pride Thou dofl among thy fairefl vertues hide ; And, what impieties, thoufhouldjl have done. Had I not flopt the courfe thou thoughtfl to run. Oft times, when others Vices, thou hajfifhowne, Thou hafl forgotten to repent thine owne. And, many times, thy tart reproofes have beene The fruits, not of thy Vertue, but of Spleene. Thy wanton Lufls (but that I did reffraine Their fury, when thou wouldfl haveflackt the Reine) Had borne thee headlong to thofe deeds ofjliame, With which thy evill millers blur thy Name. Should/l 287 Brittan's Cant.t). Should/1 thou have done the bejl that thou wert able, Thy fervices had beene unprofitable : But, thou fear ce halfe thy Talent hajl employ^ d ; And, that f mall good thou didjl, is nigh dejlroyd. By giving fome oecafion, needlefly. Of quejlioning thy true fincerity. God oft hath hid thy frailties, and thy finne. Which being knowne, would thy difgrace have bin. Thefhow cfVfiX. and Vertue, thou hafl had. He, to the world more eminent hath made. Then theirs, who wifer, and much better are. Though outward helpes, and fortunes, wanting were. And, though thy knowledge, and thy former Layes, Among your formall Wizzards got no praife, Yet, what they counted fbolifhneffe, became A greater honor to thy fleighted Name, Then they obtained : And, that Grace (I fee) Begot more pride, then thankefulneffe in thee : And, I was faine, to let fome fcandals fiye. To teach unto thee, more humilty. In all thy wants, thoufiill hafl beene relieved; From heav'n thou comfort hadfl, whe thou wert grieved; IVhen Princes threatned, thmi wert fearleffe made; In all thy dangers, thou a Guard hafl had ; In clofefl prifon, thou befl freedome gainedfl; Jn great contempts, thou mofl efleeme obtainedfl; When, mofl thy foes did labour to undoe thee, They brought mofl honor, and mofl profit to thee. Yea, flill when thy deflruSlion was expelled. Then, God, thy peace beyond thy hope, effeSled. And, in theflead of praifing him for this. Thou robdfl him of much honour that was his. Thou wert corttent, to heare the vulgar fay. Thy Spirit, and thine Innocence made way To 288 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 144 To thy efcape. Whereas thy Confcience knew^ Thou wert a Coward, //// God did endue Thy heart with Fortitude, and freely gave thee That innocency which from harme didfave thee. When God thy Name divul^d for feme good end ( Which his wife Providence did foreintend) Thou tookfi the glory of it for thine owne, And, J7ifily, therefore, thy fo being knowne, Hath beene a meanes whereby thy Foes have fent Their fcandal farther, then they elfe had went. Asfoone as God from trouble did releafe thee, (Or, but with hopes of outward things poffeffe thee) Some fruitleffe thoughts did quite thy heart eflrange, And after fuch vaine Projedls make thee range, That he was oft compeld to put thee from Thofe bleffingi, which ev^n to thy lips were come ; Lefl, being then unfea^nably received. Thou mightfl of better things have beene bereaved. Few menfo nigh great Hopes attained ever, With fuch fmall fortunes, and without endeavor, As thou hafl done ; and fewer have beene crofl That way (which thou hajl beene) in what was lofl; That fee and know thou mightfl, fuch loffe and gaine, He fent; and, that he neither fent in vaine Yea, that thofe evils which thou hadfl in thought, Should f cape the being into allion brought, III tongues wereflured to prevent the fall. By blazing what was never yet in ail : But, might have beene, perhaps, had not that armed Thy h£art; whereby thy foes would thee have harmed. Thou to r^rejh thy foule, haft pleafures had. And thou by their abufe, haft feebler made Her ufefull Faculties. Thou haft enjoyed Youth,ftrength, and health ; and, them haft mif-employed. N Thy 289 Br IT tan's Cant.i,. Thy God hath made thee gracious in their eyes, Whofe good ejkeme, thyfoule doth highly prife ; And ( of ill purpofe though lie not condemne Thy love, or meaning, to thyfelfe or them) Thou hajlfull often Jiole their hearts away, Elf n from themf elves ; and made thine owne a prey To many palTions ; which didfometimes bring Vpon your felves, a mutuall torturing : Becaufe you did not in your loves propofe Thofe ends, for which, AfFedtion, God beflowes. But, fpent your houres (thatfhould have beene employed To learne and teach how youfhould have enjo;fd Gods love) that flame, to kindle, in each other ; Wherein, you might have perifhed together. Thou a^avated hafl thy pard'ned crimes, And, iterated them, a thoufand times. Ev'n yet, thou dofl renew them ev'ry day ; And wlienfor Mercy thou dofl come to pray, Thou meritefl confufton, through that folly. Which makes thy prayers to become unholy. Nay, at this time, and in this very place, Where God in Judgement _/fe«(^5 before thy face. Thou oftforgetft the danger thou art in ; Forgetfl Gods mercy, and dofl hourely fin. Thou dofl neglell thy time, and trifle out Thofe dayes, thatfhould have beene employed about Thefervice of thy Maker. Thou dofl give Thy f elf e that liberty, as if to live Or dye, were at thy choice; and that at pleafure. Thou mightfl purfue his worke ; and at thy leafure. Thy Talent thou miffpendfl; and here, as though To looke upon Gods Judgements were enough For thee to doe; thou dofl with negligence Performe thy vowes ; which adde to thy offence. And, 390 Cant. s. Remembrancer. 145 And loe,for thefe thy faults, and many moe; Whereof thy Confcience thee doth guilty know, My fpotted-Hound hathfeized thee : from whom. That thou with lifejhouldjl licence have to corne. What canfl thou fay ? I could not make reply ; For, Feare, and Guilt, and that dread Majefty Which I had apprehended, tooke away My fpeach ; and not a word had I to fay. But Mercy who came arme in arme along With luflice, and about her alwayes hung ; Did looke, me thought, upon me, with an eye So truly pitifuU, that inftantly My heart was cheer' d, and {Mercy prompting her) Such words, or thoughts as thefe flie did prefer. Tis tru^ mofl awfull luflice, that my fin Hath greater then thy accufations bin. The mofl refined aSlions of myfoule, Are in thy prefence, horrible andfoule. And if thou take account ofwliat is done, I cannot of ten thoufand anfwer one. Asfoone as I am clenfedfrom my finne, Tofoile myfelfe anew I doe begin. I to my vomit, like a Dog, retire, And like a Sow, to wallow in the mire : I have within myfoule, diflempers,j>affions; And hourely am befie^d withftrong temptations. My Fleih is weake, except it be to fin ; My ^^mi. faints, when I the goalefhould winne. My Will Affe£leth mofl, what is moft vaine; My Memory doth evill befi retaine. That little good I would, I cannot doe ; Thofe evills I detefl, I fall into. The vapours which from earthly things arife, Too often veile heaifns glories from mine eyes. JSTa And 391 Brittan's Cant.S- And I, who canfometimes by contemplation, Advance my foule above the common Jlation, (The world contemning ) doe fometim^s agen, Lye groveling on the ground with other men: My Faith dothfaile; my mounting wings are dipt ; Of all my braveries I quite amjlript; My hopes are hid; my fins doe me defile \ And in my owne efieeme, my fi}ule is vile. I will acknowledge all my aberrations, According to their utmoft aggravations ; And here confeffe, that I deferve therefore The loffe of Mercies love for evermore ; Which were a greater plague, then to abide All torments here, and all hell plagues befide. But, I repent myfinne: loe, I abhor e it, ■ And, with my heart, am truly fory for it. I feare thine anger, (but, to fear e the love Ofyi&ccy could be loft, would in me prove A greater horror) and noflavifh dread. But loving feare, this grief e in me hath bred. It paines my foule, that I who have conceived Such pleafures in thy favours, and received Such tokens of thy love, from day to day. Should paffe a moment of my time away In any vanity ; or live to be One minutes fpace without a thought of thee. But, more I grieve, that Ifhould more tranfgreffe Then many doe, whom thou haft favour' d leffe^ Although lam a /inner, yet I vow, I doe not in my foule my finnes allow; But, I deteft them, and oft pray, andftrive, That, I according to thy Law may live. (At leaft I thinke I doe) and hopefull am. My love to thee is true, though much to blame. In 392 Cant. s. Remembrancer. 146 7n me there fwwrely rife (againft my will) Thofe lujls which JJhould mortifie and kill : And as I am enabled, Idoefmite As well the fat, as leane Amalekite. But, if I have a fin that is become My Agag ; or as deare as Abfolom, r wifh a Samuel, or a loab may Dellroy it ^re my foule itfhall betray. For, tf my heart hath not itfelfe deceived, It would, with willingnefje, be quite bereaved Of what it mofl affells (yea, facrifice That which is dearer then my hands, or eyes) E're cherifh, wittingly, within my brefl, A thought, which thy uprightnef^e doth detefl. Thou knowefl, that J take nopleafures in That aM which I doe fear e to be a fin : Much lejfe if I doe know it fo : and, this Doth bitter make it, when I doe atniffe : Though in my wayes my walkings, now and then, Appeare irregular to other men ; (And other while may fhows of evill make) Becaufe from thence offences others take. Yet, thought I not, it leffe offended thee To ufe it, then unused to let it be, I would not tread once more infuch a path. To fave my life, and all the joy it hath. But,fhould it coft my life I cannot tell If(infome anions) I doe ill or well, For, many times, when Idoefeeke tofhun A plafk, into a whirlepoole I doe run. The Wolfe Iflye, and loe, a Lyon frights me; Ifhun the Lyon, and a Viper bites me. A fcandall followes, if I take my courfe; If I divert it, there enfues a worfe. Ni I 293 Brittan's Cau(.s. 7f I perfijlin that which I intend, It giveth fame occafton to offend : If Iforgoe it ; my owne knowledge fayes J fin, and fcandall give fome other wayes. I find not in my actions, or affe£lions That thing that is not full of imperfeSlions. J cannot doe a good or pious all But there is fomewhat evill in the fall, Or in the manner ; and it either tends To this mans dammage, or that man offends. Whatever I refolve upon, Ifinde Jt doth not fully fatisfie my minde. I am fo flraitned, that I know not whence Tofinde the meanes offhunning an offence ; And, if dear Mercy, thou affi/l me not. My fair eft all will prove my fouleft Mot. The World, our Friends, our Paffions, or our Feare, Hathfo intangled us, at unaware. With manifold engagements ; andfo drawes And windes us, by degrees, into that Maze Ofendleffe Wandrings ; that it leads us to That fin, fometimes, which we abhor to doe : And, otherwhile foftrangely giddifies The Reafon, and thefoules beft FaMlties ; That (as I faid before) we doe not know What in ourfelves to like, or difallow. Yea, wefuch turnings and croffe wayes doefinde, That oft, our Guides (as well as we) are blinde. The Spirit and the Flefli have their delight. In things, fo diverfe, andfo oppofite: And,fuch a Law of Sinne dothfUll abide Within our Members ; that, wefwarve afide Doe what we can : and, while we helpe the one. To what feemes needfull, tliother is undone. If 294 Cant. s. Remembrancer. 147 If by the Spirits motion, I proceed To compaffe what I thinke my Soule may need, My Body wants the while \ and I am f aim To leave my courfe ; that her I may fujlaine : Leji my engagements, or neceffities, Might my well meant endeavor fcandalize. ^ I but feed my Body, that it may Affifl my Spirit in fome lawfull way ; It flraight growes wanton: If If aft, it makes My fpirit faint in whatfhe undertakes : And, if I keepe a meane; meane fruits are they, (And little worth) which then produce I may. Tfin a Chriflian lowtfome hours Jfpend To be a comfort to fofne female friend, Who needs my counfell : I doe caufe, the while. Another with hot jealoufies, to boyle : Nor know I how my felfe excufe J may Vnleffe anothers weakneffe I difplay. Which if I doe not, or fome lye invent, They cenfure me unkinde, or impudent. I can nor doe, nor fpeake, nor thinke that thing, But, fUll, fome inconvenience it will bring; Or, fome occafwn of an evill, be To me, or others ; or to them, and me. And from the body of this Death, by whom But, by my Saviour, can I freed become ? Oh ! therefore, fweet Redeemer, _;5^«wr lend me. And, from thefe bogs, andfnares of fin, defend me ; Deare God, affifl iii thefe perplexities. Which from our fraile condition doe arife. Set flraight, J pray thee. Lord, the crookedneffe Oferrir^ Nature ; and thefe faults redreffe. So out of frame, is ev'ry thing, in me, That, I can hope for cure, from none, but thee. N^ To 29s Brittan's Cani.i,. To thee I therefore kneele ; to thee I pray ; To thee my foule complaineth ; et/ry day : • Doe thou but fay. Be whole ; or be thou cleane ; And, Ifhall foone be pure, and found, agen. The Will thou gaiffl me, to affell thy Will, Though it continue not fo perfe6l flill. As when thou firfl beflowdfl the fame ; accept it, Eifnfuch as my polluted Yeifell kept in. For, though it wounded be, through many fights Continued with my carnall appetites : Yet, if my hearts defire to me be knowne, Thy Pleafure I preferre before mine owne. If J could chufe, I would not guilty be Of any a£l dtfpleafing unto thee. In all my life, I would notfpeake a word. But, that which to thy liking might accord. I would not thinke a thought, but what might fhow. That from thy Spirit, all my mufings flow. J would nor hate, nor Love, nor hope, nor fesire, But, as unto thy praife it ufefull were. I would not have a joy within my heart. Of which thoufhould^ not be the greater part. Nor would I live or dye, or happy be In life or death ; but (Lord) to honour thee. Oh t let this Will (which is the precious feed Of thine owne Love) be taken for the deed. Affifl thou me againfl the potent evill Of my great Foes, the World, the Flefh, the Devill. Renew my fainting pow'rs, my heatt revive; Refrefh my fpirits, and my foule relieve. Lord draw me, by the cords of thy affeSlion, And Ifhall fall in love with thy perfection. Vnloofe my chaines, and Ifhall then be free ; Convert me, and converted Ifhall be. Yea, 296 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 148 Yea, to myfoule (oh God!) and to my fenfes Difplay thy beauties and thy excellencies So plaine, that I may have them JUll in fight ; And thoujhalt ever be myfi>le delight. The world though Jhe Jhould into pieces teare me With troubles ; from thy love Jhould never fcare me ; Nor able he to tempt me from one duty To thee, with all her pleafures and her beauty. Behold; I came to feeke thee. Lord; ev^n here, Where, to attend thy prefence mojl men fear e. Though here I faw the Peflilence withfland me, I ftaid to know what worke thou wouldft command me, From all the pleafures of the world, aiid from Her hopes offafety, I am hither come Where thou art angry : and to fee thy frowne Am at thy feet, with terror, fallen downe. Yet, hence I would notflye (although I might) To gaine the chief eft of this worlds delight. Till I perceive thou bidd'fl me goe away ; And, then, for twenty worlds, J would not flay. I came as heartily asflefh and blood Could come (that hath in it fo little good) To doe thee fervice : and, if dye J mufl, Loe, here I am ; and, I pronounce theejufl. Although thoufiay me yet my foule well knowes Thou lov'fl me: And, Jle trufl in thee repofe. Though in my felfe I feele I am polluted ; jfinde a better righteoufneffe imputed Then I have lo/l. Thy bleffed Love doth fill me With joys, that will revive me, though thou kill me. My fins are great ; but thy compaffioris greater. T have thy Quittance, though I am thy Debtor. And, though my temp^ rail hopes may be deflroid; Yet, I have thofe, that never Jhall be void. iV"5 Th pp 297 "^ B R I T T A N'S Cant. S. Thus, to the Lord, my foule I powred out, When I with dangers was enclos'd about ; And though I was a fmner, this appeafed His wrath in Chrift, and my griev'd foule was eafed. He gracioufly accepted, in a good part, This poore oblation of an humbled heart. His Mercy feal'd ray pardon; and I (hook The Peftilence (which hold upon me tooke) From off my flioulder, without fenfe of harme, As Paul did (hake the Viper from his arme. That weeke, moreover, God began to flack His Bow, and call his bloody Angell backe ; Who by degrees retyr'd, as he came on. For, weeke by weeke, until! it fell to none, The number which the Peftilence did kill, Was conflantly, and much abated ftill. When we were floating on that Inundation, At firft we fent a carnall Lamentation ; Which like the Raven (from Noahs Arke) did flye. And found nor reft, nor hope of remedy. Then fent we Dove-Xiks. Mournings : but their feet A while could with no refting places meet. Then forth againe we fent them, out from hence, Wing'd with more Charity, and Penitence. And then, they brought an Olive-branch of peace, Which made us hopefuU of this Floods decreafe. The Lord, did favour to this Kingdome daigne, And, brought from thrall, his lacob back againe. His peoples crimes he freely did releafe ; His ire abated ; his hot rage did ceafe. His praife had in our Land a dwelling place ; And Mercy there, with Tujtice did embrace. And 'twas a grace to be confidered. That a Difeafe, fo generally fpred, (And 298 Cant. s. Remembrancer. 149 (And fo contagious) in few weeks fliould from So many thoufands, to a cypher come. That our infedlious beds, and roomes, and fluffe, (Which in all likelyhood had beene enough To keepe the Plague among us, till it had Our Cities, and our Townes unpeopled made, Should from their noyfomnefTe, fo foone be freed. Is out of doubt a matter worth our heed. Yea, tis a Mercy (though mofl mind it not) Which in this Land ftiould never be forgot : That from an enemy fo dangerous, So great a City and fo populous Should in three months be purified fo, That all men might with fafety, come and goe. For, e're the following Winter was expired, The Citizens where to their homes retired .■ The Terme from Reading, was recalled hither. From ev'ry Quarter, Clients came together ; New trading was begun ; another brood Soone fild the houfes which unpeopled ftood ; Our Gentry, tooke up their old randevow ; And fuch a concourfe through our flreets did flow, That ev'ry place was fiU'd : and, of all thofe, (Thofe many thoufands) who their lives did lofe (But fome few months before) no want was found, The people ev'ry where did fo abound. To thee oh Lord, to thee oh Lord I be praife : For, thou dofl wound and cure, flrike down and raife Thou kiU'ft, and mak'fl. alive : thou frownft. at night, And, thou art pleafed e're the morning light. When we offend thee, thou a while dofl. leave us ; When we repent, thou dofl againe receive us. To ruine thou deliver'fl, us ; and then, Returne againe (thou i^\^ ye fonnes of men, For 299 Brittan's Cant.s. For, in thy wifedome thou confidered haft, That man is Uke a bubble, or a blaft : A heape of Duji, a tuft of witherd'd Graffe, A fading Flowre, that foone away doth paffe : A Moment fled, which never (hall retire ; Or fmoaking Flaxe, that quickly lofeth fire. An idle Dreame, which nothing doth betoken ; A bruifed Heed, which may with eafe be broken : And therefore doft in Judgement, Mercy minde, Yea, in thy greateft anger thou art kinde. As is the fpace twixt heav'n and earth, above, So large, to thofe that feare thee, is thy love. As far as doth from Eaji, the Weji refide, So far thou dofl. from us our fins divide. Such as a father to his childe doth beare, Such love is thine, to thofe who thee doe feare. Thy luJUce thou from age to age declarefl ; But, fuch as love thee, thou for ever fpareil. If thou but turne away, from us, thy face, Loe, we are breathleffe in a moments fpace. Thy looke doth us with life againe endue, And all our loffes inftantly renew. As oft as we rebell, thou doft forgive us ; And, though into diftreffe, fometime thou drive us ; Yet, alwayes in our forrowes we were eyed. And thou didft pleafe to heare us when we cried. With thirft and hunger faint, fome ftray'd afide. To feeke a place where fafe they might abide. With worfe then bands of iron, they where chained ; And, in the gloomy ftiades of Death detained. With heat, and fickneffe, they dejedted were ; And to deliver them, no helpe was there. Their wickedneffe, when they were plagued for, Their foules the fweeteft morfels did abhor. They 300 Cant. s. Remembrancer. 150 They for their follies, did afflicSted lye, And, to the gates of Death approached nigh. Their foules within them were nigh dead with feare ; Yea, they diftradied, and amazed were. But, when to thee they called, they were eafed, And out of all their troubles quite releafed. Thou fent'fl. abroad thy Word, and they were healed ; Thy Writ of Indignation was repealed. Fro out of Death's black fliades they were reprieved ; And in their forrowes and their paines relieved. From Eall and Weft, from North & South, and from Their fev'rall wandrings, thou didft call them home : In ev'ry quarter of the Realme thou foughtft them ; Yea to their City back againe thou broughtft them : And there (now) joyfuU, and in health they be; From all their feares, and all their dangers free. Oh ! would that men this love would think upon. And tell their feed what wonders thou haft done : Would they. Oblations., of thankfgiving, bringing, Thy works would praife, and publilh them in fmging. Oh ! would they were fo wife that they might leame Thine infinite compaffion to difcerne ; And that they would affift me to declare, How great thy Judgements and thy Mercies are ! Though none can of thy favours make relation, Nor fully utter all thy commendation ; Yet, let us doe our beft, that we may raife A thankfull Trophee to thy boundleffe praife. Let us, whom thou haft faved, thee confeffe. And to our utmoft pow'r thy goodneffe bleffe. Let us proclaime thy bounties, in the ftreet. And, preach thee where thy Congregations meet Let us in private, at noone, morne, and night, And in all places, in thy praife delight. Let 301 Brittan's Caut.S- Let Prince, and Priejl, and People, old, and yong, The rich, the poore, the feeble, and the ftrong, Men, Angels, and all creatures that have name, Vnite their pow'rs, to publifh out thy fame. But, howfoever, others may endeavor. Let me oh ! God, let me oh God ! perfever To magnifie thy glory. Let not day. Nor any morne, or evening, paffe away, In which I fliall not to remembrance bring Thy Judgements ; and of thy great Mercy, fing. Let, never whilft I live, my heart forget Thofe Dangers, and that ftrong entangled Net, In which my foule was hamper'd. Let me fee (When, in this world, I fliall beft pleafed be) My dangers fuch appearing as they were. When me, they round about enclofed here : Yea, when, o'rewhelm'd, with terrors, I did call, Like Jonas, from the belly of the Whale, And was deliver'd. Lord, remember thou. That with unfainedneffe, I beg thee, now. To keepe me alwayes mindefuU of thy love. And, if hereafter, I forgetful! prove ; Let this unfainedneffe which thou dofl. give. An Earnejl be, of what I fliall receive In time to come. Refrefli my cooled zeale. And let thy Spirit, thy hid Jj)ve reveale. Let not the fawning World, nor cunning Devill, Nor wanton Flefli, incite my heart to evill. Let not my wandring eyes, be tempted by Thofe ObjeBs, that allure to Vanity ; Nor let my eares be charmed by their tongues. Who to betray me, chant out Syren-fongs. Let men nor tafle a Pleafure, nor obtaine That carnall Rejl, whereof I am fo faine, ■ - Till 302 Cant.t,. Remembrancer. 151 Till it fliall make me plainly to perceive Thy love ; and teach me, foolifti paths, to leave. Let me be ftill in want ; and ever ftriving With fome afflidlions (whilfl, that I am living) Till they for better Fortunes, better me : And, then, let into Rejl, my entrance be. From yeare to yeare, (as thou hail yearly done) New forrowes, and new trials bring thou on My llubborne heart, till thou hall foftned it, And, made it, for thy fervice, truly fit : But, give me hopes, and daily comforts too. To ilrengthen me, as thou haft us'd to doe. And, that in lujtice, Mercy may appeare, Inflifl (Oh Lord!) no more then I can beare. I feele (and tremble that I feele it thus) My flefh hath frailties which are dangerous, To mine owne fafety : and as loone as thou Shalt quite remove the feares that feize me now ; My fenfe of thee, and thofe good thoughts (I doubt) May faile within me, or be rooted out. (them, Some Zz^ may quflch them, or fome Carenyxy choke Vaine hopes may vaile the, or new-thoughts revoke the ; The wifedome of the world, or of the Devill, Or, fome fuggeftion, in my felfe, that's evill. May urge, perhaps, that it is melancholy, Which fills me now ; that fupeiftitious folly Begot this awfulneffe ; that this Difeafe Did accidentally, our City feize ; And, that 'tis vaine to make fo much upon Thofe times or troubles, that are paft and gone. Oh ! rather, then it fliould in me be fo. Some other houfe of Sorrow fend me to ; And keepe me, Lord, perpetuall pris'ner there. Till all fuch dangers ove paffed are. Nor 303 Brittan's Cant.S- Nor weale nor woe I crave, but part of either, As with my temper beft. agrees together. For, joy without thy grace, is griefes encreafmg, And wealth is poverty, without thy bleffmg. But if by pafTing this lifes purging fires. Thou (halt fo purifie my hearts defires. That without perill to my hopes of heaVn, A temp'rall reft, may at the lafl be giv'n ; Vouchfafe it Zord, ev'n for the good of them Who my beft refolutions, yet, condemne. Let them difcerne, thou bleffings haft provided, For that,' which they unjuftly have derided. Thou heretofore didft heare thy Servant call. And mad'ft me free when I was clofe in thrall. Oh ! to thofe mortalls make me not a fcorne. Who to my Shame my Glory feeke to turne : But let it in thy time to them appeare. That thou didft me eleSl, and me wilt heare. Let them perceive (though they my Lott difdaine) 1\\tpromife of this Life doft appertaine To me as unto them. And for their fakes Whofe weakneffe, otherwhile. offences takes At my perpetuall fcandals ; let their eye Behold the turne of my Captivity ; And know that I have walked in a path, Which, in this life time, fome fmooth paces hath. But, nought repine I, though this boone thou grant not. For, that which thou to me denffl I want not. 7 know thy Wifedome knowes what beft will fit me: T know thy Pow'r enough thofe things to get me : T know thy Love is large enough to me : T know thy Vl^aiaxefhould my pleafure be : Thy will be done, and hallowed be thy Name, Although it be through my perpetuall fhame. Whilft 304 Cant. $. Remembrancer. 152 Whilfl on fuch Meditations I was feeding My pleafed foule (and Gods great goodnes heeding) That I might fill her with contemplating On him, from whom all happineffe doth fpring : A fuddaine Rapture did my Mufe prepare For higher things then fhe did lately dare. Me thought, I faw Gods lujlice and his Love Inftalled on one throne, in heav'n above. I had imperfedl fights, and glimmering notions. Concerning fome of their partic'lar motions. About this Orbe. I much perceiv'd me thought, Of thofe their wondrous works w'= they had wrought In former dayes. And, as within a Glaffe, Some things I faw, which they will bring to paffe In future times. By helpe of Gods great Booke, ('Which for my Ephimerides I tooke) I had procur'd a large intelligence Of luJHce and of Mercies Influence. There, learned I the feverall Afpe^s, And, of thofe Starres the feverall effedls : While in Conjunllion thofe two Lights I faw ; The befl. AJirologers could never draw From all the planetary Conflellations (Ev'n at their befl.) fuch heav'nly Confolations. I could conjedlure of their worke divine, In Sextile, or in Quadrine, or in Trine ; And what prodigious Flagues the world ftiould fright If their afpefl were wholly Oppofite. Some things, by calculation I difcemed. Which this our Britijh Latitude concerned ; And moft. of them not much impertinent For all Meridians through Earths Continent. I faw of Weak and Woe the many ranges : I faw the reft.leffe Wheele of mortall changes . I ?? 305 Brittan's Cant.i,. I faw how Cities, Common-wealths, and Men, Did rife and fall, and rife and fall agen. I faw the reafon, why all Times and States, Have fuch viciffitudes, and various fates. I faw what doth occafion War, and Feace; What caufeth Dearth, and what doth bring Encreafe. I faw what hardens, and what mollifies ; And whence all Bleffings, and all Plagues arife. I faw how fins are linked in together As in a Chaine ; how one doth caufe another ; And how to ev'ry linke throughout the Chaine, Are fixt thofe Plagues which to that Crime pertaine. I faw unfeal'd, that hellifh Myjlery, Of carnall and meere worldly Policy, Whereby the Devill fooles this generation, And brings on Chrijkndome fuch moleflation. I faw (as plaine, as ever I did fee The Sun at none) what damned proje£ls be Veild o're with Piety, and Holy zeale : And how, a Chrijlian AtKifme now doth fleale Vpon this age. Forgive me that I faw A Chrijlian AtKiJtne ; for, ev'n to betray Chrijl lefus, Chri/l and lefus, thofe two Names, Are oft ufurped ; and it us defames. I faw, why fome abufe their holy Calling, And why fo many Stars from heav'n are falling. I had a Licence given me, to come Where I might fee the Devils Tiring-roome, And, all the Maskes, the Vifards, and Difguifes, Which he to murther, cheat, or rob, devifes. And weares himfelfe, or leiids falfe hearted brothers Therewith to foole themfelves, or cozen others. Here lay a Box of zeale profefling Eyes, Which ferve for ailing for Hypocrifies. Hard 306 Cant. $. Remembrancer. 135 Hard by, another, full of Double-hearts, For thofe who play the Ambodexters parts. There, flood a Chejl of counterfeited Graces ; Another, full oi honejl-feeming Faces. Yonn, hung a fuit, which, had feme Traytor got. He might have paffed for a Patroit. Clofe by, were preffe fuls of fuch fuits, as they Doe weare (in ev'ry Kingdome at this day) Who paCfe for State/men ; when, God knowes, they be As far from that, as knaves from loving me. There, hung thofe masking-fuits, in which the Popes, And Cardinals, purfue their carnall hopes. There, were thofe forraall Garbs, wherein falfe_friends Difguife themfelves, for fome unfaithful! ends. Faire counterfeits for Bijhops faw I there, So like their habits that are mofl. fmcere, (And fo befainted) that if they were fet Vpon the back of our Arch counterfeit. He could not be diftinguiflit from the beft Of all thofe Prelates, that have Chrijl profell. There view'd I all thofe juggling fleights with w'^'' Men worke falfe miracles ; and, fo, betwitch Deluded foules. There, faw I all the tricks And Fantofmes wherewithal! our Schifmaticks Abufe themfelves and others. There (with ruth) I iz^ felfe-DoSlrines, trimm'd about with Truth ; Fac'd out, with Fathers ; peec'd, and neatly dearned, With Sentences, and Sayings, of the Learned. Yea, with God's holy Scriptures, interweaved. So cunningly, as would have nigh deceived Ev'n his Eleil : (and, many a one, alas. Of thefe, for Chriftian Verities doth palfe. j I faw, moreover, with what Robes of Light, The King of Darkneffe doth his perfon dight, To 3°7 Brittan's Canf.S- To make it Angel like ; and how he fcrues Himfelfe among our mufmgs, to abufe Our underflandings ; how he layes his hooks, And baits, at Sermons, and in godly-books ; (Although the Authors had, in their invention, A pious meaning, and a good intention) I faw what venome he doth hurle into Our heart' eft prayers, and thofe works we doe In pureft charity .• and how he ftrives To poifon us in omx prefervatives. When all thefe Maskings, and a thoufand moe, My apprehenfions eye had lookt into / From thence my Contemplation rais'd my thought, And, to a higher Station I was brought. There, I beheld what ruine and confufion. Was of thefe Mummeries, the fad conclufion. There, faw I what Cataflrophes attend Thofe Vanities, wherein our times we fpend : How God ftill counterworks, and overthrowes The projects of the Devill, and our Foes. And, tell I could (but that it would be prated, I fome Prophetick fpirit arrogated) Strange newes to thofe mens eares, who have not What may, by Meditation, be difcerned. (learned Yet, all that I conceive I cannot write : Nor would I though I could : for, fo I might Throw Pearles to Swine ; of whom I may be tome, Be trampled in the mire, and made a fcorne. Nay, tell my felfe I dare not, what I fpy, When I have thoughts of moft tranfcendency ; Left Pride poffeffe me, and fhould caft me downe, As far below, as I on high have flowne .• For, when we neareft unto heav'n do foare, (Till we are there) our perils are the more ; Since 308 Cant. s. Remembrancer. 154 Since, there is wickedneffe which we doe call The wickedneffe that isfpirituall In heav'nly places. And as we doe know There is a Lightning which doth often goe Quite through the body, to the vitall part, And kill the ■vexyfpirits at the heart, Yet never harme the flefli ; becaufe it may- Through ev'ry porous member make it way Without impreffion : So, from our offences, The Devill doth extradt fome Quinteffenfes, Which we may rightly name, thefpirit offm; And, till our thoughts have fublimated bin, They are too groffe for that to worke upon. But, when fuch Sublimations are begun, He doth infufe his Chymicall receipt. And, either •v/ox^iss precipitation, ftraight, Or makes thofe Vertues, which pure gold were thoght When they fhall come to triall, worfe then nought I faw this danger (as my foule did fiye To God ward) and the Devills Chymiftry, I learned how to frullrate ; by affuming Humility, and fliunning high prefuraing. I, of thofe lovely Graces, got the view, Which teach us how fuch perils to efchew. I learned there, how they might be procured ; How their continuance might be flill fecured ; And, in my pow'r it is not to expreffe, How I was fiU'd with hopes of happineffe. My thoughts (yet) climbed higher, and perceived A glimpfe of things that cannot be conceived. The Love of God; the joyes that are to come; And many fights, that long were hidden from My blinded Soule. This, fet my heart on fire To climbe a httle, and a little higher ; Till 309 Brittan's Cant.S- Till I was up fo high, that I did fee The World, but like an Atome, under me. Me thought, it was not worth my looking on ; Much leffe, the fetting of my love upon. My foule did llrive to mixe her felfe among The Cherubins, and in their Angell-fong To beare a part; a.r\d, fecrefs to unskreene. That cannot by our mortall eyes be feene. And, I would gladly thither have afcended, Where joyes are perfect, and all woes are ended. As thus I mounted ; lay degrees, I felt ybj Jlrength to faile me, and my wings to melt : M.yfle/h waxt faint ; my obje^s grew too pure, For my groffe underflanding to endure. A kind of fhuddring did my heart furprife. Like that which comes when fudden thoughts arife. I far'd like him, who fleeping, dreams of llore, And waking, finds himfelfe exceeding poore. A/cze/Vunfeene, did hold upon me take. And, to my foule, to this effecfl it fpake. " I fay it was Gods Spirit ; if you doubt " I arrogate, come heare the matter out : " For, who the Speaker is, that will difclofe : " And, if 'twere he, his Flocke, his language knowes. Defpaire not Souk, (it faid) though thou art faine To fmke from thefe, to common thoughts againe. Nor murmur thou, that yet thou mufl, not rife To thy wiflit height. God's favour will fuffife For that which wants ; and thefe high thoughts are In eamefl. of that part of thine in heav'n, (giv'n Which by thy Royall Majler is prepared ; And, in thy time allotted, fhall be ftiared. Strive to attend ; but flraine not over long. Thy climbing j^zViVj, left, thou doe them wrong. The 31° Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 155 The Fkjh is heavy, though the Souk be light ; And, Heaifn is feldome reached at one flight. Mount high ; but, mount not higher then thy bound ; Left thou be loft, and all that thou haft found. Search deepe ; but fearch no deeper then thy pow'r ; Left fome infernall Depth may thee devoure. Obferve thy Makers glory by refledlion ; But, gaze not overmuch at his perfediion ; Left that great luftre blinde thee. Take thou heed. Left while thou thinkft thou homeward doft proceed, Thou quite be loft.- For, though ihtk flights do raife Thy Soule with pleaftire, they are dangerous wayes. When higher then the vulgar pitch't ftie towres Slie meets with Principalitks, and Fow'rs, Who wreftle with her that ftie may not rife ; Or tempt her on, by Curiofitus, To lead the mind aftray, untill it wanders Among the windings of unfafe Meanders. Then doth it whirle about, to fee things hidden ; Pryes after Secrecies that are forbidden ; And by 2. path, which tends to Heav'n, in fhow, Ariveth, unaware, at Hell below. Take heed of this ; the way to heav'n is fteep ; Yet, e're thou climbe it, thou muft often creep. The worke appointed thee, is yet unended. And, Gods good pleafure muft be ftill attended Ev'n in this world, untill he call thee thence. His Kingdome muft be got by violence. Thou muft with many frailties, yet, contend. Before thy Chriftian warfare hath an end. The World is brewing yet another Cup Of Bitterneffe, for thee to fwallow up. Thou haft from Heaven an Arrand yet to doe, Which (if God hinder not) will call thee to More 311 B R I T T A n's Cant. S. More troubles, and more hatred bring upon thee, Then all thy former Meffages have won thee. And be thou fure, the Devill will devife All flanders, and all wicked infamies That many difparage thee ; or fruitleffe make. That ufefuU worke which thou doll undertake. Thou mufl, prepare thine eares to heare the noife Of caufleffe threatnings, or the foolilh voice Of ignorant Reprovers ; and expedt The fecret Cenfures of each giddy Sell. Thou mufl, provide thy felfe, to heare great Lords Talke, without reafon, big impetious words. Thou mufl. contented be to make repaire (If need require) before the Scorners Chaire, To heere them jeere, and flout, and take in hand To fcoffe at what they doe not underftand. Or fay, perhaps, that of thy felfe thou mak'fl. Some goodly thing ; or that thou undertak'ft Above thy Calling ; or unwarranted : Not heeding from whofe mouth it hath bin fed, " Gods Wifdome oft eledls, what men defpife ; ■' And foolifli things, to foile the worldly wife. But feare thou not. For, he that in all places. And from all dangers, wants, and all difgraces. Hath hitherto preferv'd thee ; will fecure Thy fafety now. That hand which did procure Releafe from thy clofe Thraldomes, and maintained Thy heart content, while thou wert fo reftrained ; Will be the fame for ever : and, like ftubble, Confume ; or, like the weakeft water-bubble, Diflblve the force of ev'ry machination. Whereby the world fliall feek thy moleftation. Though thou in knowledge art a Child, as yet ; And, feemeil not by outward Calling fit For 312 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 156 For fuch a taske : yet, doe not thou difable What God (hall pleafe to fay is warrantable. His Word, remaineth Hill in date, which fayes, That, On the children of the later dayes, He would poure out a meafure of his Spirit ; And, thou thereof a portion (hall inherit. Though thou defpifed art ; yet God by thee Shall bring to paflfe a worke which flrange will be To mod beholders ; and, no doubt, it (hall Occafion fome to (land, and fome to fall. For, men to ruine doom'd, will mifconceive it ; And, they that (hall have fafety, will receive it. Thy God hath toucht thy Tongue, and tipt thy Pen ; And, therefore, feare not thou the face of men, Led he deftroy thee. For, this day to (land 'Gainft Princes, Priefls, and People of this Land, Thou art appointed : and they (hall in vaine Contend. For thou the conqueft (halt obtaine. Although that viperous Brood upon thee lights, Whofe poifned tongue with killing Jlander fmites; And, though the barbarous People of this lie, Doe thereupon adjudge thee, for a while, A man fo wicked, that (although thou haft The Sea of Troubles, without fhipwrack, paft) Gods Vengeance will not fufifer thee to live The life of honeft Fame : Let that not grieve Thy heart a whit. For, though their eyes doe fee Reproaches, which like Vipers, hanging be, Vpon their fle(h ; they (hall perceive e're long, That thou (unharmed) them away haft flung. And they who did expedl to fee thee fall. For thy firme ftanding, praife Gods mercy fliall. Againft opprefTion, he will fafe maintaine thee, Ev'n God, who oft did his protedlion daigne thee j O And 313 B R I T T A n's Cant. 5. And tooke thy part againft. all thofe, that fought How they thy Mufe, to filence, might have brought. He, that preferv'd thee from ^\% plague, will fave thee; For, he thy life ev'n of meere mercy, gave thee, To ferve him with. Thou knowfl. thou art a Brand, Snatcht from the flaming fire, by Gods owne hand ; And that to him thou owed, all thou art, And all thy Faculties, in ev'ry part. Take heed, therefore, that nothing thou refufe To utter, which he prompts unto thy Mufe. Be conftant : and, Elihu-\^^, beware That thou accept not perfons ; nor declare With glozing titles, that which thou fhalt fay ; Left. God may take thee fuddenly away : But, publifli that which he of thee requires, In termes, and words, as he the fame infpires. For, to this Realme and City thou art fent. To wame, that of their follies they repent ; To ftiew for what omiffions, and offences, God fendeth Famines, Wars, and Pejlilences ; And to pronounce what other plagues will come. If their Tranfgreflions they depart not from. Indeed, of Priejls and Prophets, flore have they. And, fome of them are like enough to fay; When came the Spirit of the Lord to tfiee. From us, who nofuch danger canforefee As thou ptetendefl2 Thefe are they that ftiare The pleafures of the time, with fuch as are The Lands perdition. Thefe are they which tye Soft pillowes to mens elbowes ; and ftill cry Peace, peace ; ev'n when perdition, hanging over The peoples heads, they plainly may difcover. But, they that are true Priejs of God among them, And his true Prophets, think not, he doth wrong the, If 314 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 157 If he doe chufe a Heardman : nor will fuch Envy the fame (or at the bleffmg grutch) If all were Prophets, and God pleafed were To make that Gift to ev'ry man appeare. Though Gods own prefence, had made Mofes wife ; Yet, yethro's counfell would he not defpife. He, whom the Angell fed, did alfo eat Ev'n when the Ravens came to bring him meat : And, all that oi 'Ca&vz fpirit partners be. Will heare what's good, though publiflied by thee. Behold ; this thankleffe People (from whofe Land God hath but newly tooke his heavy hand) Forget already what his mercy hath Vouchfafed ; and his late enflamed wrath. See, how they flock together, to purfue New mifchiefes, and old follies to renew. Their evill courfes, they afrefti begin ; And, ev'n thofe very purpofes of fm, Whofe profecution this great Plague hath {laid. To finifli now they are no whit afraid. Thofe Difcords which they, many times, pretended, Amid their feares, fliould chriflianly be ended, (If God would fpare them) are againe revived ; And divers new malicious plots contrived. Thofe Lujb of which they feemed much afhamed :- Thofe Vanities, for which themfelves they blamed ; Thofe Bargains, which their confcience did perfwade Were wicked ; & of God abhorred make them ; (the, That Pride; that Sloth; that Envy; that Exceffe; That Cruelty ; that Irreligioufneffe ; Yea, all that wickedneffe purfude before, (And which they fain'd fo truly to deplore) Returnes with intereft ; and they contemne Good things ; as if the Plague had hardned them. O 2 Like 315 Brittan'S Cant.i,. Like Phar'oh, they repented while the Rod Was laid upon them. But, as foone as God Removed it ; their mindes they changed too ; And would not let their evill cujlomes goe. Goe therefore inllantly, goe draw the Map Of that great Plague from which they did efcape : Set thou before their eyes, as in a glaffe. How great Gods Mercy, and their danger was. Lay open their grofle crimes, that they may fee How hatefull, and how infinite they be. Declare what mifchiefes their enormities Have caufed ; and will daily caufe to rife. Pronounce thofe ludgements which Gods holy Word Doth for the Wages of their Crimes record. And (as the bleffed Spirit fhall enable, Thy Mufe; and, fliow thee what is warrantable) Tell boldly, what will on their wayes attend, Vnleffe their lives and courfes they amend. Delay it not ; and let no worke of thine ; No goodly-feeming hope, or faire defigne, (How promifing foever) draw thee from This Taske, untill unto an end it come. For, no affaire of thine fhall finde fucceffe. Till thou hail finiflit this great Bufinejffe. If any man that is thy friend, or foe, Shall this deride ; and fay it is not fo ; But, that thy Fancy onely eggeth on Thy Mufe: or, that to doe, or leave undone This worke, were much alike. If any fay Thou maifl, proceed herein, with fuch delay, As, vulgarly, difcretion thinketh fit : Or, as thy common Bus'neffe will permit. Nay, if thou meet, as thou maifl meet with fome, Who like a Prophet, unto thee will come ; And 316 Cant.t,. Remembrancer. 158 And (as the Man of God feduced was, Who told in Bethel what fliould come to paffe Concerning Jeroboams Altar there) Perfwading thee, thofe thoughts delufions are : That, felfe-conceit, or pride, hath made thee dreame That thou art bound to profecute this Theame: Beleeve them not. For, if that Man of God Here mentioned, did feele fo (harpe a rod. When his delay was but to eate and drinke ; (Perchance through hunger) and when he did think A Prophet fent by God, had licenc'd him : Take heed thou doe not this advice contemn e. For, fince this motion urgeth nought that's ill, Nor contradidleth Gods revealed will ; But rather helpes effedl it : fmce he moves it So nat'rally, that thine owne foule approves it To be his aft ; beware how thou fufpedl it, Or how thou {halt be careleffe to efife(5t it. Let not B worldly wifedome, (nor the fcoffe Of any) from this motive drive thee off. Take heed the feare of dangers, nor the loffe Of carnall hopes, thy purpofe, herein, croffe. Take heed that 7b««j-like, thou be not bent To Tharfus, when thou knowfl. that thou art fent To Niniveh. For all thy doubts, and feare, Will be as caufeleffe, as his doubtings were : And be thou fure, that wherefoe're thou be, A Tempefl and a Whale fliall follow thee. My heart receiv'd this Meffage ; did allow It came from God ; and made a folemne Vow, It would not entertaine a ferious thought Of any worldly thing, till that were brought To full perfedlion : no, although it might Endanger lofing my befl fortune quite. O 3 But, 317 BrITTAN'S Canti,. But, oh ! how fraile is Man ? and how unable In any goodnefle to continue liable ? How fubtile is the Devill ? and what baits, And undermining policies and fleights, Hath he to coozen us ? My foule was raifed So high, e'rewhile, that I admir'd and praifed My blefl. eflate : And, thought, with David, then. My heart /hall never be removed agen. But, fee, how foone, if God withdraw his eye, We fall to hell, that up to heav'n did flye. I would have fworne (when in my Contemplation, I was afcended to that lofty Station, So lately mention'd) that I Ihould have fcorn'd The goodl'eft prize the Devill could have fuborn'd To tempt me by. I thought, if God had faid, Doe this; that (though the World YidA all beene laid To be my wages, if I fhould delay The doing of the fame, but halfe a day) I (hould have rather chofe to have forfaken My life ; then fo to have beene overtaken. Yet, loe ; fo craftily a bait was laid ; Such Ihowes of Goodneffe, thereinto convaid, Such meanes of helpe to Piety, pretended ; To me fo feem'd it, to be recommended By God himfelfe ; and, fuch neceffity Appear'd of taking opportunity As then it offred was, that I fufpedled I had done ill, the fame to have negledled. Nay, to my Vnderflanding, true Difcretion, And, all the Wifdome of this Generation, Did fo concur together to betray My heart ; that I did foolifhly delay The Task enjoyn'd. Yea, what I had begun, (Proceeded in) and purpos'd (hould be done Before 318 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 159 Before my bell affaires ; ev'n that I threw Afide ; and other hopes I did purfue. I brake my Vow, and I was led awry For that which was more light then Vanity ; And fo my hopes my judgement did beguile, That, I fuppofed all was well the while. Mofl., alfo, thought me wifely to have done, And, fuch a fortune to have lighted on ; That others, of my happinefle, began To talke ; and reckon me a profperous man. But, many fcandals, paffions, and vexations. Much hinderance, and a world of perturbations, Purfued me ; to let me underfland. That I had taken fome wrong adt in hand. For, though like lonas, I refolv'd not quite From Gods commands to make a llubborne flight ; Yet went I to his Worke the furthefl. way .• And, travell'd, as my owne occafions lay. Which he perceiving, fent a Storme that croft me ; Made fhipwracke of my hopes ; my labour loft me ; Befool'd my wifdome ; of much joy bereft me ; Within the Sea of many troubles left me ; And, what with fpeed and eafe I might have done At firft ; hath long with paine beene lingred on. Yea, when the Harvejl of my great repute Was looked for (and moft expecfled fruit) It proved chaffe ; and plainly I perceived. That God had fuffred me to be deceived ; To warne me, that hereafter, I fhould never Omit, for any reafon whatfoever. His molions ; nor with holy vowes difpenfe : But worke his pleafure, with all diligence. Which after I had heeded, I defcry'd By what, and whither, I was drawne afide. O4 I 319 Br IT tan's Cani.S. I plainly faw, that what I then had fought With hope of comfort, would my woe have wrought I found that likely to have beene to me A Curfe, which promifed my Bliffe to be. I praifed God, as for a favour done, That he did lofe me, what I might have won : And what the world did think me hapleffe in, I found a gracious blefling to have bin. I faw my fault ; I faw, in vaine I fought To worke my will, till I Gods will had wrought. I faw that while the furtheft way I went, Gods Mercy did my foolifhneffe prevent.- Yea, made it (by his providence divine) A great advantage to his owne Defigne. And, for my negligence when I had mourned, To my propofed Labour, I returned. I begg'd of God that he would give me grace, To be more conftant in a godly race. I did befeech him to bellow againe Thofe Apprehenfwns, which my hopes iti vaine Had made me lofe : and that for my demerit. He would not quench in me his holy Spirit : But, grant me pow'r to profecute my ftory. And utter forth his Meffage, to his glory. My fute was heard : I got what I defired :• My foule, with matter, was anew infpired. My eyes were clear'd ; my heart was new enlarged : Bold Refolutions had all Feares difcharged : And, that which was difclofed unto me, Doth appertaine. Great Britaine, unto thee. Come heare me therefore ; for, howe're thou take it, My Confcience bids me, and I meane to fpeake it. Within thy pow'r thou haft me ; and what e're Shall good and right in thine owne eyes appeare, Thou 320 Cant. 5. Remembrancer. 160 Thou maift inflicfl upon me : But, this know, That what I fliall declare God bids me fliow ; And that, if I for this, have harme, or fliame ; My God fhall at thy hands require the fame. Oh ! let not my requefls in vaine be made ; Nor to thy former finnes, another adde. And, my fweet Country, and deare Countrimen, Let not thefe overflowings of my pen Dillaflfull be ; as if their fpring had beene But either from the Gall, or from the Spleene. Let not this ages falfe Interpreter, (Which makes both Judgement and Afie£lion erre) Corrupt my Text, by their falfe Commentary, To make your good opinions to mifcary. For, though in me (as in all flefli and blood) Much error hinders from that perfedl good Which I affefl; : yet I his meed may claime. Who makes God's glory, and your weale his ayme; And, begs but of his words a patient hearing ; And, from your follies a difcreet forbearing. If there be Truth, and Reafon, in the Meffage, Let not my perfon hinder my Ambaffage. If God fliall in his Mercy pleafed be, To make a FaSlor for his praife of me ; Let none the pooreneffe of my gifts deride, Since he to no externall meanes is ty'd. Defpife not what I fpeake, for what I am ; Vnleffe you finde the matter be to blame. For, God by Babes and Sucklings, oft, reveales, What from the wifefl worldlings he conceales. Both Heaven and Earth, to witneffe here I call, I dar'd not fpeake what now I utter fliall, Vnleffe I thought, that God did me infpire; And would this duty at my hands require. O s Nor 321 Brittan's Cant.S- Nor dar'd I to be filent, though I knew That ev'ry man had vowed to purfue My Soule to Death \ becaufe my Confcience takes Acknowledgement, that God within me fpeakes. I doe not this, for that I fenfeleffe am, (Oh! England) of thy infamy or Ihame : For, thy diflionor doth concerne me nearly ; And thee my heart affedleth far more dearly. Then cowards doe their lives. I would diftill My blood (as inke is drained from my quill) Ev'n drop by drop ; or elfe, at once, let all Gufh forth, to fave thy honor from a fall. I aime not at a vaine or fruitleffe glory. By daring : for, I know the mortall flory Of all the glorioufl, adlions, that are under The heav'ns large curtain, are but nine daies woder. And that the moft. deferving workes we doe. May ruine us, and helpe difgrace us too. I doe it not that I may wealthy grow : For, I the worlds rewards already know In fuch attempts. Experience I have gained. What poore preferments this way are obtained : My former Straines (which did but way prepare For that, which I hereafter fliould declare) Received evermore the worft reward. As they grew better worthy of regard. And (if God let not) as thefe are my beft, My troubles, will for them, exceed the reft. Tis odds, but that the wilfuU Generation, For whom I write this large Anticipation, (To ftay their cenfure) will fcarce reade fo far. As hitherto, where thefe Preventions are : But, here, and there, picke out fome tart relations. Without obferving of thofe moderations That 322 Catit. 5. Remembrancer. 161 That follow or precede them. Elfe, perchance Their brazen and Herculean Ignorance Will flrongly keepe that Vnderjlanding from them, Whereby the pow'r of Reafon might o'recome them. Some alfo, peradventure, will forget, How, when I formerly was round befet With many troubles, I did ftill defpife The raging fury of mine enemies. Yea fome, no doubt, will have a minde to fee What kinde of pow'r, there is in them, or me ; And whilfl. fuch men there are, he thinks amiffe, Who thinkes to thrive by fuch a courfe as this. Tis not from envy of their Lott, who grow Great men, or wealthy, whence thefe lines doe flow. For, I rejoice in each mans happineffe, That to Gods praife, good fortunes doth poffefle : And they that know my perfon, witneiTe can, My lookes affure, I am no envious man. It is not malice that hath wrought upon My Fafflons : for, I vow, I malice none. No line or word of this which now I write. Proceeds from rancor, or unchriftian fpight. When I have wrong received, if I fay Wherein j what harme doe I in that I pray ? 'Twere much, if when we injury fuflaine. We neither may have helpe, nor yet complaine : 'Twere hard, if knowing I had many foes, I might not fay fo, left fome ftiould fuppofe What Names they bear. To no man this wil fliow the, But, unto fuch as doe already know them. Nor, when I mention wrongs, doe I intend Their fliame who doe them ; but fome better end. For, they that yet are enemies of mine. May prove Gods friends, and to my good encline. 323 B R I T T A n's Cant. 5. I wifli them well, what e're they wilh to me ; And of their harme would no procurer be. In gen'rall termes, I point out thofe that erre ; With none I meddle in particular : For, knaves and honefl men are fo alike, In many things, that I amiffe may ftrike. I finde the faults ; let others finde the men. I no man judge ; let no man judge me then. My Mufe hath not ufurped this Commiffion : Nor arrogateth to mine owne condition, More excellence then others : But, I (hare A part in thofe reproofes that others beare. I doe not thinke mine owne a fpotlefTe eye, Becaufe it faults in others can efpye. I never thought it was enough for me, A Criticke in my neighbours faults to be, VnlefTe I markt mine owne : which heere I doe. And check the worlds, and mine owne errors too. I meane to winke at none ; at none I ayme ; To heed or friends or foes, I doe difclaime. My Bow is bent, and I mufl fhoot a flight Of fliafts, that will in divers places light. Perhaps fome of them my beft. friends may wound '. Vpon my felfe, fome others may rebound. Some (fhot aloft) may fear the Kites that flye Above the Clouds, themfelves to Eaglifie. Some pierce their fides, who thoght they had bin got Beyond the reaching of my winged fhot. And, fome who thought they had concealed beene, May feele my arrowes, where they lurke unfeene. Light where they will, the car^s already tooke : Since none but he thafs guilty, can bejlrooke. Hail thou forgot, oh ! Britaine, (and fo foone) Thy lates afHidlions, and Gods gracious boone ? 324 Canti,. Remembrancer. 162 As foone as e're thy necke unflacked feeles The curbing Reine, dofl, thou let flye thy heeles ? Shall not Gods lujUce, nor his matchleffe Love, Thy flinty nature to repentance move ? But wilt thou ftill in crooked paths perfever, And of thy Vanities repent thee never ? Oh ! looke about thee ; yea, looke backe, and fee What wondrous things thy God hath done for thee. Thou wert in future times, an uncouth place, That had of wildneffe the deformed face. Thou wert long time the feat of Defolation, And when thou hadfl but flender reputation, God lookt upon thee, with the firft, of all Thofe Gentiles, whom in mercy he did call. Of his beloved Vineyards, thou wert one ; And fituate like that, once plac'd upon The fruitfuKl Hill God, for thy Fence prepared A naturall wall, by his owne hand upreared. He tooke away that flony heartedneffe, Which did thy heathnifli children firfl poffeffe ; And hath beene pleafed, many times, fince then, To gather out thofe flinty hearted men, Who by a bloody perfecuting hand, Did harme thy tender Saplings in thy Land. He plucked out of thee the flinking weeds Oi Sin and Superftition ; that ^is. feeds Of Truth and Holineffe might here be fowne. Where wickedneiTe the foule had overgrowne. The choifefl. Plants (of that Vine-myJUcall, His onely-Sonne) he planted thee withall. The flately Watch towre of his Providence Compleatly furniflied for thy defence. In thee was builded up ; and did appeare To many other Kingdomes, far and neare : And 32s Brittan's Cant. 5. And on the lofty Turrets of the fame He fet his Flags, and Enfignes of his Name, Whofe beautious Colours being wide difplaid, Did make thy adverfaries all afraid. Within thy Borders, hath his Love divine The Wine-preffe, of a Chrijlian difcipline Ere6ted ; and in eVry feafon given (To make thee fruitful) dewes Si fliowrs from heav'n. Yea thou hafl had, fince food of life grew fcanty, Not barely feven, but feventy yeares of plenty. What grace foever might repeated be That God for Ifr'el did, he did for thee. He from a thraldome, worfe then they fuftained, While in th'Mgypiian bondage they remained, Did bring thy Children thorough Baptifmes Flood, And drowne thy Foes, within a Sea of Blood. Thy Coaft unio a large extent he ftretcheth. For, ev'n from Sea to Sea it compaffe fetcheth. Thy Land with Milke and Hony over-flowes. In thee all pleafure, and all plenty growes. God kept thee as the apple of an eye ; And, as when Eglets are firft taught to flye. Their Dam about them hovers ; fo, thy God, Doth over thee, difplay his wings abroad. A Land of Hils and Dales thou wert created ; And in a Clime, fo profitable, feated, That whereas many other Lands are faine To water all their feeds, and plants, with paine. Thou fav'il that labour : for, the Dewes yeeld matter To cheere thy Gardens, and the Clouds bring water. Faire Woods & Groves, do yet adorn thy Mountains ; Thou art a Land of Rivers, and of Fountaines : Springs hot and cold, and frelh, and fait, there be ; And, fome that cure difeafed folk in thee. Thee, 326 Cant. s. Remembrancer. 163 Thee, both in Towne and Field, the Lord hath bleft ; Thy People and thy Cattell are encreaft. Bleft. wert thou in thy going forth to war ; And bleffings alfo thy returnings were. He bleft thee in thy fl.ore, and in thy basket .• Thine owne requeft he gave, when thou didft ask it .■ He evermore hath timely fauours done thee : Throughout the yeare his eye hath beene upon thee : He carefull was, what perills might betide thee ; And heedfuU all things needfuU to provide thee : In Graffe, and Come, and Fruits, thou doft excell : Thy Horfe are ftrong, thine Oxen labour well : The udders of thy Kine grow large with milke : Thy Sheep yeeld fleeces, like the Perfian filk : Thy Stones are Iron, and thy Hills are big With Minerals, which from their wombs we dig : Thy Soile is neither over moifl, nor dry ; The Sun nor keeps too far, nor comes too nigh : Thy Ayre doth few contagious vapours breed : Nor doth it, oft, in heat, or cold exceed. Still, for thy fins, thou hadft thy due corre6lions ; And, foundft, compaffion in thy great afflidlions. His Prophets and his Preachers God hath fent In ev'ry age, to move thee to repent ; And, them thou fmot'ft, and murtherd'ft, now & the ; Yet, gave he not to other Husbandmen His wronged Vineyard : but, doth yet attend. In expedlation, when thou wilt amend. He, over all thy Foes, the conquefl: gave thee : He did from wrog, by neighb'ring Nations, fave thee : And, they to feare and honor thee were moved, Becaufe they faw thee, of thy God, beloved. Thou hadft a Deborah beftow'd upon thee. Who freed thee from thy Foes, and glory won thee, In 32? Brittan's Cant.