\'^^Af^,^^" v^^n.^ 
 
 ■I ■ ' : , , 
 
 
 fl^n.^,/^-^' 
 
 A'?:*AA.A^A2:c''^l:^^' 
 
 
 i^>^A^^h. 
 
 m^mo^^^^m^ 
 
 PE 
 
 1680 
 
 S62 
 
 'S;5^^^c^?c: 
 
 
 
 r\r\r\^"A 
 
 
 
 
 ^/^^.:/1/^/^W' 
 
 frMfmm 
 
 ^1*%*? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ^^MSM^^':,^^^''::,:..,. ■■■ 
 
Cornell University 
 Library 
 
 The original of this book is in 
 the Cornell University Library. 
 
 There are no known copyright restrictions in 
 the United States on the use of the text. 
 
 http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924027444771 
 
Cornell University Library 
 PE 1680.S62 
 
 Hand-list of some cognate words in Engli 
 
 3 1924 027 444 771 
 
A JIAND-LIST 
 
 SOME COGNATE WOKDS 
 
 ENGLISH, LATIN, AND GREEK 
 
 WITH BEFEBENCES TO THE PAGES IN CtTBTIUS' "GETJNDZUGE 
 
 DEE GBrECHISCHEN ETTMOLOGIE" (THIED EDITION), IN 
 
 WHICH THEIB ETYMOLOGIES AEE DISCUSSED. 
 
 /''-o- 
 
 REV. WALTER W.'^SKEAT, M.A. 
 
 OF CHBISl'S COLLKaE, CAUBBISQE. 
 
 Honlron anb iaeio g^oxli: 
 
 MACMILLAN AND CO. 
 
 1871. 
 
 [All Rights fesenied.'] 
 
A./6ff, 
 
 {^ 
 
PREFACE. 
 
 The words here brought together are not always alike in significa- 
 tion, but merely cognate in the sense of being referrible to a common 
 root. In some cases, the relationship is doubtful, but the reader can 
 cancel these for himself; Curtius should, however, be first consulted. 
 More examples might have been added from other sources, but the 
 present are sufificient to shew the general nature of the changes in 
 spelling that are of most frequent occurrence. The English words 
 cited are nearly all of Teutonic origin or form ; it is useless to insert 
 a word like cooh, borrowed directly from Lat. coquus. 
 
 Words marked with an asterisk (*) may be found in Bosworth's 
 Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, and were seldom used after A.D. 1200. 
 
 Words marked with an obelus (f) may be found in Halliwell's 
 Archaic and Provincial Dictionary, and are now obsolete or provincial. 
 
 For the connection between English words and the Mceso-Gothic 
 words cited by Curtius, see the List in the Appendix to my Moe^o- 
 Gothic Glossary. The following are the commonest letter-changes 
 at the heginning of a word : — 
 
 ENGLISH. 
 
 LATIN. 
 
 eHEEE. 
 
 EXAMPLES. 
 
 B 
 
 F 
 
 * 
 
 Bear, fero, ^ipm. 
 
 C, K, CH 
 
 G 
 
 r 
 
 Chin, gena, yew; ; kin, genus, ycVos. 
 
 D 
 
 F 
 
 
 
 Door, fores, 6vpa. 
 
 P 
 
 P 
 
 n 
 
 Fell, pelKs, ireXXa. 
 
 G 
 
 (H) 
 
 X 
 
 Goose {/or goonse), anser, xv^- 
 
 H 
 
 
 
 K 
 
 Heart, cor, Krjp. 
 
 T 
 
 D 
 
 A 
 
 Ten, decern, bcKa. 
 
 TH 
 
 T 
 
 T 
 
 Three, tres, rpeh. 
 
 W 
 
 V 
 
 lost 
 
 Wine, vinum, otvos. 
 
Within a word, the English n is sometimes dropped, as in goo{n)se, 
 too{n)th, du{n)st ; I and r are sometimes interchanged, and (especially the 
 latter) sometimes shift their place ; compare thrill with the old English 
 thirl. Greek frequently loses the initial s, though its place is often sup- 
 plied by a rough breathing, as in If, six. The old English (Anglo-Saxon) 
 h is no longer used before I, n, and r ; hence hlinian, hMd, hnit, hreaw, 
 hriddel, hring, are now written lean, lovd, nit, raw, riddle, ring. 
 
ENGLISH INDEX. 
 
 A*, 'Awa*, (ever), cevum, a'uiv, 359. 
 
 Ache, (A. S. cece), angor, a;^os, 180. 
 
 Acre, ager, aypos, 162. 
 
 'Ad* (funei-al pile), cestus, aWui, 235. 
 
 .55^111 "■ (breath), dr/itos, avr/ii;, 361. 
 
 Am, sum, elfii, 350. 
 
 Ancle, uncus, dyKwv, 136. 
 
 And-^ (against), ante, avri, 194. 
 
 An- (in an-swer). See And-. 
 
 Arm, arm/us, dprvs, 317. 
 
 Arrfetht (difficult), labor, aA.<^Tj/xa, 
 
 Ask, I6rr,s (?), 373. 
 Ass, asinus, ovos, 373. 
 Assemble. See Sam. 
 Awe, angor, a^os, 180. 
 Axle. See Eax. 
 Aye. See 'A 
 
 Ayndt (breath), aremtts, dr]fu, 361. 
 A^ee Wind. 
 
 [Eng. B commonly = Lat. F = Gk. $.J 
 
 Bake, Kfxiya), 178. 
 Bairn. /S'ee Bear, 
 Bane, c^wos, 280. 
 Barmt (bosom). /Sse Bear, 
 Baxley. See Beart. 
 Barrow, See Bury. 
 'Be,Jui, <f>voiJ.ai, 285, 
 Bear,/ero, (ftepoi, 281. 
 Beart (barley), /csr, 281. 
 
 Bee, apis, ifiTrU, 248. 
 Beech, yogfMs, <jyrjy°^> 177. 
 Beware. jS^ee Wary. 
 Bid+ (pray), ■mjvOoLvofj.ai, 246. 
 Bind, irecflepo?, 245. 
 Birth. ;S'ee Bear. 
 Bivert (tremble), <^€;8o;u.at, 280. 
 Bleat, balo, ;8\ij;^ao/xat, 273. 
 Blink, y^^^'eo, <^\ey(i), 177. 
 Blood, /o (?), 282. 
 Bloom, /os, 282. 
 Blow (as a flower), ^oreo, 282. 
 Blow,_/?o, €K(pXaLV(i>, 282. 
 Boor. fSfee Buan. 
 Bore, /oro, <f>dpos, 279. 
 Borough, yarcio, (fipda-aio, 283. 
 Both, ambo, afi<j><i>, 276. 
 Bottom, yMJic^MS, TTvOfji-qv, 247. 
 Bourn (river), <jip^ap, 284. 
 Bow, vb.fugo, (jtevyw, 178. 
 Break, /raw^o, pt^yw/j-i, 494. 
 Brideg(r)oom. /S'ee Gome. 
 Bright, yit^jreo, tjiXeyuy, 177. 
 Brook, ■yJ. iS^«e Brouke. 
 Brother, /rafer, cj>pa.rrip, 284. 
 Brouket (use), /rwor, 546, 
 Brow, oK^pv;, 277. 
 Brown, yitJ-wMS, ^pSvos, 284. 
 Buan* (build), <f)vofi(u, 285. 
 Bury, yfe'cio, <j>pajcT(Tu>, 283. 
 
[Eng. C = Lat. G (sometimes C) = 
 Gk. r (sometimes K).] 
 
 Call, garrio, yrjp-iu), 168. 
 Can, nosco, yiyvda-Kw, 169. 
 Capon, KOTTTo), 146. 
 Cheap, Chapman, eaupo, KairrjXos, 135. 
 Chin, gena, yei/us, 288. 
 Choose, gustare, yevw, 167. 
 Come, venio, jSaiVu, 431. 
 Corn, grcmum, 167. 
 Cornel, corn/us, Kepaa-o^, 141. 
 Cow, hos, /Soijs, 436. 
 Crane, grus, yepavoi, 166. 
 Crook, curvus, KupTos, 150. 
 Crow, corvus, Kopa^, 146. 
 Cwi^a* (womb), venter, yatmjp, 165. 
 Cuckoo, cmcmZiw, kokkv^, 145. Cf. 
 Gowk. 
 
 [Eng. D = Lat. F = Gk. ©]. 
 
 Dad, Terra, 211. 
 Damp, tepidus, 457. 
 Dare, 6apa-iu), 241. 
 Daughter, 6vya.Trjp, 242. 
 Deck, iegfo, a-riym, 175. 
 Deed, eeo-«, 238. 
 Deem, TtOrjut, 238. 
 Dew. /See Thaw. 
 Do, TiOyjiJ^i, 238. 
 Doom, 6e/its, 238. 
 Door, ybres, ^vpa, 242. 
 Dough,,^gro, 6iyyavo), 172. 
 Drill. See Thrill. 
 Drone, Ofyrjvo^, 242. 
 
 DuSt,yMTOMS, 6lJ(0, 243. 
 
 Dyke, tcixo^j l^^- 
 
 Ealgian* (to protect), arceo, apKito, 
 
 128. 
 Ear, awm, o5s, 374. 
 Ear+ (to plough), aro, apoia, 319. 
 Earfo« * (difficult). See Arrfeth. 
 
 East, cmrora, rtw<i, 372. 
 
 Eat, edo, eSo), 225. 
 
 Eax* (axle), axis, aiav, 357. 
 
 Eaxl* (.shoulder), axilla, ala, aKxo's, 
 
 127. 
 Edge, acies, okju-iJ, 126. 
 Eel, anguUla, c-yx^Xus, 183. 
 Egg, ovum, <pov, 364. 
 Egg (to excite), acus, aKwv, 126. 
 Eight, octo, oKTO), 155. 
 Eke, i;6. augeo, vyid^m, 177. 
 E1-* {prefix, signifying strange), 
 
 alius, oWos, 333. 
 Elbow; E1-, ulna, toXt'viy, 349; -bow. 
 
 Elk, alces, oXki/], 127. 
 
 Else. See E1-. 
 
 Embe-j- (about), amb-, a/i<^i, 275. 
 
 Ened* (duck), anas, v^o-tra, 296. 
 
 Enge* (narrow), angustus, ayx<*) 1^0. 
 
 Erff (inheritance), orbo, dp<^avos, 277. 
 
 Emt (eagle), opvii, 325. 
 
 Ewe, ovis, ois, 364. 
 
 Eye, oculus, oju./u.a, 423. 
 
 [Eng. F = Lat. P = Gk. H.] 
 
 Fadget (to fit), ^ee Faegan. 
 F8egan*(tofix),^aciscor,'jnj-yvu/tt, 252. 
 Fah* (variegated), jnctus, ttoikiXos, 
 
 156. 
 Fair, mjyos, 251. 
 Fall./aZfo, o-<^a'X\<d, 348. 
 Fallow, pallidus, ttcXos, 254. 
 Fare, iropevo), 256. 
 Farrow. /Sfee Fearh. 
 Father, pater, iranjp, 253. 
 Fathom, pafeo, TrcTofwu/xt, 199. 
 Fearh* (pig), jporcMS, iropKos, 157. 
 Feather, penna, TreTO/tai, 198. 
 Fee, pecM«, 252. 
 Feed, 7raT£0/aai, 254. 
 Felet (many), iroXw, 264. 
 
Fellf (skin), -peKis, irsXXa, 255. 
 
 Felt, pileus, rrtXos, 259. 
 
 Fernet (old), wipva-i, 258. 
 
 Ferry, Tro'pos, 255. 
 
 Fetter, pedica, ttc'St;, 230. 
 
 Few, pauGiis, ira-ueo, 254. 
 
 Fire, irvp, 269. 
 
 Fist, pugjvus, Ti-uf, 268. 
 
 Five, quinque, irivn, 424. 
 
 Flea, jndex, \j/v\\a, 349, 
 
 Flint, irXivdo's, 261. 
 
 Flood, pluma, irX&o, 262. 
 
 Flow, pluU, TrXim, 262. 
 
 Fnastf (liard breathing), pulmo, 
 
 TTvio), 262. 
 
 Foal, pullus, iroIXos, 269. 
 
 Folm* (palm), palma, TraXa,ft,r], 252, 
 
 Foot, pes, ttotJs, 230. 
 
 For-t (prefix, very), ^er- (before 
 
 adjectives), 257. 
 For- (prefix), per, irapd, 252. 
 Fore, Former, Foremost, prce, prior, 
 
 primus, irpo, Trporepos, 7rp<3ros, 266. 
 Fore- (prefia) ; irdpo^, 253. 
 Foul, putidus, TTvOo), 268. 
 Four, quattuor, TeWapcs, 445. 
 Fi-aint (ask), precor, 631. 
 Friend, jrpaos, 266. 
 FuU, ^Zewws, irXijpijs, 260. 
 
 [Eng. G = Gk. X.] 
 
 Gage. See Wed. 
 Gall,/6?, xo'^os, 192. 
 Ge6tan* (to Tpowo), /undo, xew, 193. 
 Get, prehendo, xavSavo), 186. 
 Gleaw* (wise), yXauKos, 168. 
 Glow, yXauKos, 168. 
 Gold, xP''"''°'^> 193. 
 Gomet (man), Twmo, 187. 
 Goose, anser, x^v, 189. 
 Gowkt (cuckoo), cmcmZim, kokkv^, 
 145. 
 
 Grave, vh.,- ypa,<^<a, 170. 
 
 Green, helvus, ^Xupos, 191. 
 
 Greett (weep), grando (?), x"^"^") 
 
 186. 
 Grim. /See next word, 
 Grimetan* (to rage), xpep,i^<i), 192. 
 Grist (pig), xoipos, 191. 
 Griskin. iSee Gris. 
 Gush, Gutter. See Ge6tan, 
 
 [Eng. H = Lat. C = Gk. K.] 
 
 Hsefer* (goat), caper, Kairpos, 136. 
 
 Haft, capio, kojtdj, 135. 
 
 Hairnst (brains), cerebrum, Koipa, 
 
 136. 
 Hale, "Whole, KaXo's, 134. 
 Hale, Haul, celer, KeXXo), 140. 
 Hammer, aK/tui/, 127. 
 Hard, Kparvs, 147. 
 Harvest, carpo, KopTrds, 138. 
 Haulm, calamus, KaLXajj-os, 133. 
 Head. See next word. 
 Heafod* (head), caput, Kt^aXi;, 142. 
 Heart, cor, Krjp, 137. 
 Heel, calx, Xaf, 338. 
 Helet (hide), celo, KaXid, 134. 
 Hemp, Kavi/a^ts, 135. 
 Hen, cano, Kava^o, 135. 
 Heor* (sword), curtus, Keipm, 141. 
 Hew, KoVroj (?), 145. 
 Hide, s6. cutis, o-kvto?, 159. 
 Hide, ■yS. custos, KevOai, 244. 
 Hie, ciiMS, Kiwiiai, 142. 
 Hise*, Hys* (a youth), /cao-ts, 138. 
 Hive, cvvitas, kw/xos, 139. 
 Hlinian* (to lean), clino, kXivco, 143. 
 Hliitor* (pure), duo (purgo), kXv^u), 
 
 144. 
 Hock, Hough, coxa, Koxutvrj, 146. 
 Hof* (dwelling), KriTro<s, 142. 
 Hollow, caelwm, koiXos, 149, 
 
8 
 
 Home, dvitas, nQfio?, 139, 
 
 Hone, cuneus, kwvos, 151. 
 
 Horn, cornu, nepas, 14Q, 
 
 Hound, ccmis, kvmv, 151. 
 
 How, quo, ir<D?, 425. 
 
 Hre^w* (carcase), caro, icpea?, 147. 
 
 Hr/re* (a rusting), Kpo-iia, 148. 
 
 Hund* (hundred), centum, tKarov, 
 
 130. 
 Hut, custos, KivOw, 244. 
 
 Igil* (hedgehog), echinus, i)^vo';, 
 
 183. 
 In, in, Iv, 289. 
 Into, endo-, indu-, 219. 
 Is, est, ia-Ti, 350. 
 
 [Eng. K = Lat. G = Gk. r.] 
 
 ]&en, nosco, yiyvwarKm, 169. 
 Kin, genus, yc'vos, 166. 
 Knee, genu, yovv, 170. 
 Know, nosco, yiyvutaKU), 169. 
 
 Lac* (lake), lacus, Xokkos, 152. 
 
 Lad. See Le6d. 
 
 Lake. See Lac. 
 
 La^ian* (invite), kXi^tcuod, 133. 
 
 Lay. See Lie. 
 
 Lean, vh. See Hlinian. 
 
 Leap (A. S. hledpan), Kpatirvos, 137. 
 
 Leaset (glean), lego, \eyia, 340. 
 
 Leave, linquo, Xcwru), 422. 
 
 Le6d (man), Xao's, 338. 
 
 Lend. See Lene. 
 
 Lenef (lend, give), lucrum,, Xeia, 339' 
 
 -less, Xvw, 343. 
 
 Lick, lingo, \ux<o, 184. 
 
 Lie, lectus, Xex°^j 1^3. 
 
 Lief, ^Mfeei, Xiirro/j-ai, 343. 
 
 Light, Zmm, Xv'xvos, 152. 
 
 Light, levis, eXa^u's, 181. 
 
 Lip, labium, XairTw, 339. 
 
 Loan, lucrvjm, Xeta, 339. 
 
 Look, Xeuo-cro), 152. 
 
 Loose, solve, \vu>, 343. 
 
 Loud (A. S. hl4d), duo, kXvw, 144, 
 
 Love, libido, XiTrro/iai,, 343, 
 
 Low, oXtyos, 346. 
 
 Lowet (light), lumen, Xv^voS; 152, 
 
 Lust, lascivus, Xau, 337. 
 
 May, ■2)5., fi.'^x°^! ^■'■■'•• 
 
 Me, me, e/u,e, 305. 
 
 Mead, fiedv, 244. 
 
 Meal (of corn). See Mill. 
 
 Mean (to intend). See Mind. 
 
 Mece* (knife), macto, /Aa^aipa, 305. 
 
 Meed, jxutBo's, 244. 
 
 Mere, mare, 310. 
 
 Mele-deaw*, (honey-dew), md, fiiki, 
 
 308. 
 Melt. See Smelt. 
 Mete, moderor, /xijSo/nat, 228. 
 Mickle, magnus, /xeyas, 306. 
 Midt (with), /x€Ta, 197. 
 Mid, Middle, medius, jj.fxro's, 310. 
 Might, /A'5x°s, 311. 
 Mild, fjLeiXixp?, 307. 
 Milk, mulgeo, d/jiiXyo), 174. 
 Mill, mo?a, /tijXi;, 315. 
 Mind, wiens, /xcVos, 291. 
 Mindt (to remember), memini, /*€- 
 
 fjt.v)]iJ.ai, 291. 
 Mix (A. S. miscan), misceo, liiiryoi, 
 
 312. 
 Mixenf (dunghill), mingo, o/*ix£<», 
 
 184. 
 Mole (spot), malus, /AcXas, 345. 
 Month, mensis, /j.'^v, 311. 
 Moon, /x.iji'ij, 311. 
 More, maior, ft.ilt,mv, 306. 
 Mother, mater, }t.r\Ti)fi, 311. 
 Mouse, mws, )u,{is, 316. 
 Mow, meto, a'/x,a(i>, 30 L 
 
Much. See Mickle. 
 Mum, muttts, fjLvtit, 314. 
 Murder, mors, /xapaiVcu, 309. 
 
 Naca* (boat), navis, va-us, 292. 
 
 Nail, unguis, ovv^, 300. 
 
 Name, nomen, ovo[i.a, 299. 
 
 Navel, umAUicus, dju^aXag, 276. 
 
 Needle, neo, vco), 295. 
 
 Nefa* (nepkew), nepos, ai/ei/rtos, 251. 
 
 Nerest (kidneys), ve^pos, 295. 
 
 New, mowts, veos, 294. 
 
 Night, nox, vii, 154. 
 
 Nimt (to seize), nemus, vifi-io, 293. 
 
 Nine, novem, iwia, 290. 
 
 Nit (A. S. hnii), lehdes, kovi's, 228. 
 
 No, non, v^, 295. 
 
 Now, »iM/ic, vvi/, 297. 
 
 Oar, remus, epcT/Aos, 320. 
 
 Of, Off, A- (prefix), ab, dm, 247. 
 
 Oil, oleum, ekaiov, 336. 
 
 Okert (usury), augeo, vyiaZ/a, 177. 
 
 Old, (dtus, oXo-os, 333. 
 
 On, ava, 287. 
 
 One, unus, oivos, 299. 
 
 'Or*, 'Ord*, (origin), orior, opwiui 
 
 323. 
 Ort (end, fragment). See Ord. 
 Other, ei'ioi, 289. 
 Otter, vSpa, 233. 
 Out, rorepos, 214. 
 Over, super, vtclp, 272. 
 
 Pismire (Germ, miere), formica, ft-vp- 
 
 /X.OS, flvplXTj^, 315. 
 
 Plait, plecto, ttXckio, 156. 
 Ploughshare. /See Share. 
 
 Quean, Queen, genitrix, yvvij, 166. 
 Quick, w«ws, jSi'os, 434. 
 
 Rain, rig'o, jSpexw, 180. 
 
 Raw (A. S. hredw), crtodus, Kpvos, 
 
 148. 
 Reach, reg-o, opeyvv/xi, 174. 
 Reave, rapio, dpirdtfa, 247. 
 Red, rM6«r, ipvdp6<s, 236. 
 -ric (in bishopric), regnwm, opeywp-i, 
 
 174. 
 Eica* (ruler), rea;, 6peywp,i, 174. 
 Riddle (A. S. hriddel, sieve), cribrum, 
 
 Kpivw, 148. 
 Ridge. See Rigge. 
 Eigget (back), ^a'xts, 327. 
 Right, rectus, opiyvv/jn, 174. 
 Ring (A. S. firing), circus, KipKO's, 
 
 150. 
 Rob. See Reave. 
 Roccetan*, ructo, ipevy<o, 171. 
 Rod, rudis, 328. 
 
 [S is frequently dropped in Greek.] 
 
 Sally t, Sallow, salix, iXUri, 131. 
 
 Salt, sal, S.\i, 501. 
 
 Sam-* (half), semi-, 17/11-, 303. 
 
 Sam+ (together), simul, oifia, 300. 
 
 Same, similis, d/xotos, 300. 
 
 Sand, sahuhim, \\idp.p,o%, 648. 
 
 Sap, sfoccus, OTTOS, 424. 
 
 Say ; cf. tuTtere., 427. 
 
 Scoop, aKdiTTdJ, 158. 
 
 Scrape, sccdpo, a-KaXo^,, 157. 
 
 Scua* (shade), scutum, trKivr], 160, 
 
 Se* (the), d, 367. 
 
 Sel* (good), sal/vus, 0A.0S, 347. 
 
 Sene-schal, senex, h/o^, 290. 
 
 Seven, septem, eTrrd, 249. 
 
 Sew, SMO, Kaa--(TV(o, 356. 
 
 Shaft, scapus, o-kjjVmv, 158. 
 
 Share (in plough-share), o-KaX\o), 504, 
 
 Sharnt (dung), stercus, a-Kiap, 158. 
 
 Sharp, sarpio, apTrq, 248. 
 
 Shear, curtus, Kclpta, 141, 
 
10 
 
 Shed, scindo, crKt'&o, 232. 
 
 Shew, caveo, Kovviw, 144. 
 
 Shidef (splinter, board). See Shed. 
 
 Shine, scintilla, o-klvBtip, 649. 
 
 Ship, Skiff, aKa.<f>o%, 158. 
 
 Short, curtus, Keipw, 141. 
 
 Shovel, cTKaiTTo), 158. 
 
 Sieve, a-rjinpov, 354. 
 
 Sihau*, Silef, (to filter), tKynas, 131. 
 
 Silly. See Sel. 
 
 Sit, sedeo, lt,ofi.a.i, 225. 
 
 Si^* (path), solum, o'Sos, 226. 
 
 Sithet (time). /S'ee SiS. 
 
 Six, sex, If, 358. 
 
 Skew, sccevus, o-Kaios, 157. 
 
 Sky, (TKLa, 159. 
 
 Slime, saliva (1), a-caXov (i), 348. 
 
 Sloca* (morsel), Xv^m, 344. 
 
 Smart, mordeo, 644. 
 
 Smelt, Melt, ji^cASoj, 228. 
 
 Smile, miror, /xeiSdu), 307. 
 
 Smut, /jLvSoi, 314. 
 
 Sn6rii* (daughter-in-law), nurus, 
 
 vuds, 298. 
 Snow, WMC, i/t<^as, 296. 
 Sole (of foot), i\ta, 349. 
 Some, a/jLodeu, 365. 
 Son, Dios, 367. 
 Sooth, €T£os, 196. 
 Sound, sanus, croJos, 353. 
 Sow, SMS, vs, 356. 
 SoV, sero, 354. 
 
 Sparklet (to scatter), spa/rgo, 258. 
 SpaiTow, (TTpovOoi (?), 650. 
 Speak, cr^ajoayos (?), 176. 
 Speed, o-TreuSo), 649. 
 Spew, spuo, TTTvo), 268. 
 Spin, irevofJLai, 255. 
 Spy, specto, (TKiirTojjLai, 159. 
 Stall, stolidus, a-TiXha, 200. 
 Stamp, cTTe/ijSco, 200. 
 Stand, sfo, l&T7ip.i, 199. 
 
 Star, gfeZto, astruTn, danjp, 195. 
 
 Stark, sterilis, crrepios, 201. 
 
 Starling, sturnus, xj/dp (1), 329. 
 
 Stead, statio, a-Taa-ii, 199. 
 
 Steal, xTTepiti), 200. 
 
 Steef (ladder). *S'ee Stigan. 
 
 Steer, taurus, ravpos, 206. 
 
 Stick, ■w6. instigo, (nttfo, 202. 
 
 Stigan* (to climb), o-teixo), 185. 
 
 Stile. (S^ee Stigan. 
 
 Still. /See Stall. 
 
 Sting, stimulus, orty/ia, 202. 
 
 Stone, o-Tio, 202. 
 
 Stool. /See Stand. 
 
 Straw, Strew, sterno, uropvvfi,!., 203. 
 
 Stream, piv/xa, 329. 
 
 Strong, stringo, a-Tpayyevia, 355. 
 
 Stump, Stub, TVTTTm, 213. 
 
 Sulh* (plough), sulcus, IAko), 131. 
 
 Swamp, o-oju^os, 355. 
 
 Sweat, sudor, iSpos, iSpcus, 227. 
 
 Sweet, suavis, i^'Sv's, 215. 
 
 Sweger*, socrus, cKvpd, 130. 
 
 Swell, solum,, traXos, 347. 
 
 Sweor*, socer, iKvpos, 130. 
 
 S we vent (dream), somwMS, vttvos, 
 
 271. 
 Swiga* (silence), o-tyif, 354; 
 Swim, tro/i,(^os, 355. 
 Swine. See Sow. 
 Swipe* (a whip), o-o/St;, 355. 
 
 [Eng. T = Lat. D = Gk. A j Eng. TH 
 = Lat. T = Gk. T.] 
 
 Tacor* (brother-in-law), levir, Saifp, 
 
 217. 
 Tal* (blame), dolus, So'Xos, 223. 
 Tame, doma, Sa/idui, 218. 
 Teach, Token, dico, SeiKyvfu, 129, 
 Tear, sb. laoruma, SdKpv, 128. 
 Tear, vb. Seipw, 221. 
 Teat,/e;o, rireo^, 237. 
 
11 
 
 Ten, decern, Swa, 128. 
 
 Thatch, tectum, oreyM, 175. 
 
 Tha-w, tc^eo, tijko), 205. 
 
 The6d* (people), tumeo, tvXos, 212. 
 
 Thin, tenuis, ravao's, 204. 
 
 Thirl t' (to pierce), tero, reipo), 209. 
 
 Thirst, torreo, Tepcroju,ai, 211. 
 
 Tholet (to suffer), tolero, TXrjvai, 207. 
 
 Thorp, turba{'i), TvpPyj{T), 213. 
 
 Thou, tu, a-i, 206. 
 
 Three, ires, rpcts, 212. 
 
 Thrill, Drill. See Thirl. 
 
 Throstle, turdus, 652. 
 
 Through, trans, rep/xa, 209. 
 
 Throw, Thread, tero, TeCpm, 209. 
 
 Throwet (space of time), rpoxoi, 185. 
 
 Thrym* (crowd), turma, rvpfir], 213. 
 
 Thud, tundo, TvSivs, 213. 
 
 Thumb, tumeo, rvkos, 212. 
 
 Thump, Tvirrm, 213. 
 
 Thunder, fonitru, 204. 
 
 Thwean* (to wash), tingo, riyyto, 206. 
 
 Tiber* (sacrifice), dapes, Sdino), 218. 
 
 Timber, domus, Se/jua, 220. 
 
 To, -do (in encfo-), -Sc, 219. 
 
 Toe, digitus, 8aKTi;\os, 128. 
 
 Token. See Teach. 
 
 Tongue, lingua, 184. 
 
 Tooth, (£e»is, oSotjs, 229. 
 
 Torht* (bright), SepKo/mi, 129. 
 
 Touch, tango, reraytav, 205. 
 
 Tree, Spus, 224. 
 
 Trust, repTTft) (1), 210. 
 
 Tues-day, lovis, Aios, 222. 
 
 Two, duo, 8v(o, 225. 
 
 Udder, uber, ovOap, 245. 
 
 Um-t (about), amb-, d[i,<J3t, 275. • 
 
 Tin-, in-, dva-, dv-, a-, 286. 
 
 Under. See In. 
 
 Up, sub, vTTo, 272. 
 
 Utmost, Utter, va-repoi, 214. 
 
 Vane, pcmnus, tt^vos, 258. 
 
 [Eng. W = Lat. V ; lost in Gk.] 
 
 "Wag, veho, ox^u>, 181. 
 
 Waggon, Wain, ■weMcMZttm, o^os, 181. 
 
 Walk. See Wealcan. 
 
 Ward, Guard, vereor, opaw, 324 j cf. 
 
 dXm,, 502. 
 Warm, yormMS, ^ep/tos, 450. 
 Wary, veritus, 6pd<a, 324. 
 Wasp, vespa, cr<f>iji, 357. 
 Water, unda, vScop, 233. 
 Wave, ve/to, oxos, 181. 
 Wax, ai;|av(o, 357. 
 Way, ma, oxos, 181. 
 Weak, vito, eiKiay 130. 
 Wealcan* (to roll), volvo, eXvo), 335. 
 Weave, v4>aLV<o, 278. 
 Wed, Wedt (pledge), vas, aidkov, 
 
 234. 
 Weigh, ■weAo, oxeo), 181. 
 Well (of water). See Wiel. 
 What. /S'ee Who. 
 Where, uM, ■irov, 426. 
 Whether, uter, irortpo?, 426, 
 Which, qualis, irolos, 426. 
 Who, What, g'MM, quid, rts, rt, 425, 
 
 446. 
 Whole. See Hale. 
 Wio* (town), vieus, oucos, 154. 
 Wielf (whirlpool), volvo, ikva, 335. 
 Will, vofo, ySovXofioi, 501. 
 Wind, i^ew^MS, ao), aij/xi, 361. 
 Wine, OTWitw, otvos, 363. 
 Wit, vb. video, oTSa, 227. 
 Withy, vitta, itvi, 363. 
 Wolf, vulpes, lupus, Xv/cos, 153. 
 Wool, vellus, villus, Ipiov, 322. 
 Word, verbum, prJiM, 321. 
 Work, Ipyov, 171. 
 Worm, vermis, 504. 
 
12 
 
 Wort, radix, pC^a, 328. 
 
 Wreak, Wring, urgeo, etpyos, 171. 
 
 Yawn, hio, -^falvm, 185. 
 Ye, v/jiiK, 369. 
 Year, upo;, 329. 
 Yearn, gratus, x'"'p<*> 187. 
 
 Yeast, fe'o), 352. 
 Yedef (went), eo, «iju,t, 372. 
 Yellow, helvus, x^<»P°'') ^^^' 
 Yesterday, Jieri, xOk, 190. 
 Yoke, iugvMi, t,vy6v, 172. 
 Ysela* (ember), wro, evu, 370. 
 
 GREEK INDEX. 
 
 [For Eeferences, and Meanings of the Old English words, see the English Index.] 
 
 a- (prefix). See ava-. 
 dyKwv, uncus, ancle. 
 ay/Do's, a^er, acre. 
 ayxw, angustus, enge.* 
 ae^Aov, vas, wedt, gage. 
 arjiii, ventus, ayndf, wind. 
 <u6u>, OBStUS, fid*, 
 aicuv, oBVum, £ *, dwa*, aye. 
 aK/xtj, acies, edge. 
 aKfimv, hammer. 
 oK^o's) ®^*j eaxl*. 
 aKwv, amis, egg (vb.). 
 a\Ki7, afces, elk. 
 aAAos, alius, else. 
 aXs, saZ, salt. 
 aA.o-os, alius, old. 
 aX^-qfua, lahor, arrfetli+. 
 a/xa, simul, sam*, assemble. 
 dfjuiw, tneto, mow. 
 a/AeX-yo), mulgere, mUk. 
 dfioOev, some. 
 
 a/i<^i, (MM&-, um-f, embe-f. 
 . dfitjib), amho, both, 
 ai/a-, av-, a-, iw-, un-. 
 ova, on. 
 
 dve/j.o's, amvmus, ayndf, wind, 
 cti/ei/'ios, nepos, nefa*. 
 dvTL, ante, and-*, an(swer). 
 ofo)v, axis, eax *, axle. 
 ttTTo, ab, off,' of. 
 opKEO), owceo, ealgian*- 
 dpoo), a/ro, eart. 
 dpirdtfo, rapio, reave, rob. 
 dpirq, sa/rpio, sharp, 
 aprus, a/rmus, arm. 
 ao-Tifp, sieMa, astrum, star, 
 ar/tos, ailr/xij, seSm*. 
 av^dvat, wax. 
 a^os, angor, awe, ache. 
 
 ^aivui, venio, come. 
 )Stos, muits, quick. 
 p\ri)((j.oiJt,ai, hah, bleat. 
 PovXopM,i, volo, will. 
 /JoJs, 60s, cow. 
 ^p£X<") »'^0) ™iii' 
 
 yaa-TT^p, venter, cwiSa*. 
 •ye'vos, germs, kin, 
 yei/vs, grewa,' chin. 
 
 * Old English words, from Bosworth's Anglo-Saxon Dictionary. 
 
 t English words now obsolete or provincial, from Halliwell's Dictionary, &o. 
 
13 
 
 ■ycpavos, gi'vs, crane. 
 
 ycuo), gusto, ctoose. 
 
 yripvw, garrio, call. 
 
 yiyvuKTKta, nosco, know, ken, can. 
 
 yXavKos, gleaw* glow. 
 
 ■ydiT), genu, knee. 
 
 ypdcf>uy, grave. 
 
 yuvq, genitrix, quean, queen. 
 
 Sarjp, levir, tacor*. 
 SaKpv, lacrunta, tear, 
 SctKTuXos, digitus, toe. 
 Sa/xdu), domo, tame. 
 Sd-nrw, daps, tiber*. 
 -S«, -do (in endo-), to. 
 Scocvv//,!, rfico, teach, token. 
 Seipcd, tear (t)6.). 
 SeKtt, decern, ten. 
 Scjuo), ciomMs, timber. 
 BipKo/jiai, torht*. 
 Atos, Jovis, Tues-(day). 
 80A.0S, dolus, tal*- 
 Spvs, tree. 
 Sua), duo, two. 
 
 cyKeXus, anguilla, eel. 
 cSo), ec^o, eat. 
 I^o/xat, sedeo, sit. 
 £t/co), mto, weak. 
 eiXto, ward. See opaco, 
 et/ii, swm, am. 
 etp.1, 60, yedet. 
 tipym, wrgeo, wreak, wring. 
 Ikotov, cerawm, liund(red). 
 kK^Xatvw, flo, blow. 
 iKvpa, socrus, sweger*. 
 licvpos, socer, sweor*. 
 c\atov, oleum, oil. 
 iXaxvs, levis, light. 
 cAfcto, sulcus, sulh*. 
 £XtK)7, safe, sallow, sally t. 
 iXvu), voho, wealcan*, wiel+, walk, 
 well. 
 
 e/ie, me, me. 
 
 Ip-irU, apis, bee. 
 
 er, w, in. 
 
 £1/101, other. 
 
 svi/ea, novem, nine. 
 
 ei/os, senea;, sene-sohal. 
 
 ?!, sex, six. 
 
 £7rTa, septem, seven. 
 
 fpyov, work. 
 
 £p£T/xos, remus, oar, 
 
 £peijyo), ructo, roccetan*. 
 
 Iptov, vellus, villus, wool. 
 
 epvOpoi, ruber, red. 
 
 £(77r£T£, say (?). 
 
 £crTi, esi, is. 
 
 sTEos, sooth. 
 
 £u<i), tiro, ysela*. 
 
 £Xtvos, echinus, igil*. 
 
 ^£0), yeast. 
 
 fvydv, iugum, yoke. 
 
 lySus, suavis, sweet. 
 17/11-, semi-, sam-*- 
 ijcus, aurora, east. 
 
 Oapa-iio, dare, 
 fif/i's, doom. 
 OepfLos, formus, warm. 
 ^Eo-ts, deed. 
 6iY^dvw,Jmgo, dough. 
 6prjvos, drone. 
 Ovyarqp, daughter. 
 6vpa, fores, door. 
 6v<a,fumus, dust. 
 
 iSpws, siK^or, sweat. 
 iKp,aSi sihan*, silef. 
 JoVijs, ask (?). 
 lo-njjoii, sto, stand, stool, 
 iru?, vitta, withy. 
 
14 
 
 KaXa/tos, calamus, haulm. 
 
 KaXia, celo, helef.- 
 
 KaXds, hale, whole. 
 
 Kava^bj, cano, hen. 
 
 Kawa^ii, hemp. 
 
 Ka7njA,os, caupo, chapman, cheap. 
 
 Kairpos, caper, hsefer*. 
 
 Kapa, cerebrum, hairnsf, harnst. 
 
 Kopiroi, carpo, harvest. 
 
 Katris, hise*, hys*. 
 
 Kacr-crvij}, suo, sew. 
 
 Kcipu, curtus, heor*, shear, short. 
 
 KtWo), celer, hale, haul. 
 
 KEpas, comu, horn. 
 
 Kcpao-os, Gornus, cornel. 
 
 KEu^o), custos, hide, hut. 
 
 Ke<f)a\ij, caput, heafod*, head. 
 
 Krjiro's, h6f*. 
 
 Krjp, cor, heart. 
 
 Kivuixai, dtus, hie. 
 
 k/jdkos, circus, hring*, ring. 
 
 KXtjTevw, laSian*- 
 
 kXCvu), clino, hlinian*, lean. 
 
 kXvo), duo, hlud*, loud. 
 
 KXvtfo, duo, hlutor*. 
 
 KotXos, caelum, hollow. 
 
 KOKKvi, cuculus, gowkf, cuckoo. 
 
 Kovt's, lendes, hnit*, nit. 
 
 Kovvioi, caveo, shew (?). 
 
 KOTTTO), capon, hew (?). 
 
 Kopa^, corvus, crow. 
 
 KO)^mn], coxa, hock, hough. 
 
 KpaiTTvos, leap, 
 
 Kparvg, hard. 
 
 Kpe'as, caro, hreaw*. 
 
 KpCvo), cribrum,, hriddel*, riddle 
 
 (sieve). 
 Kpovu), hr/re*. 
 Kpvo's, crudus, raw. 
 KvpToi, curvus, crook. 
 Kviav, cania, hound. 
 Kw/ioi, civitas, home, hive. 
 
 Kcufos, cimeus, hone. 
 KOJinj, capio, haft. 
 
 XaKKos, Zaow, lake (A. S. lac). 
 
 Xaf, caZaj, heel. 
 
 Xads, le6d*, lad. 
 
 XaTTTO), labium, lip. 
 
 Xao), ^ascitnts, lust, list. 
 
 Xc'yo), Zegfo, lease f. 
 
 Xcia, lucrum, loan, lend. 
 
 XeiTToj, linquo, leave. 
 
 \a-)(u>, lingo, lick. 
 
 Xcp^os, lectus, lie, lay. 
 
 Xevo-(ro), look. 
 
 XiirTo/*ai, lubet, love, lief. 
 
 X1JK09, lupus, vulpes, wolf. 
 
 X-ufu, sloca*. 
 
 Xi;;)(i'os, ?Maj, lowe+, light, 
 
 Xtju), solvo, loose, -less. 
 
 Itapaivm, mors, murder. 
 
 IJLa.)(aipa, macto, mece*. 
 
 /icyas, magnus, mickle, much, 
 
 p.i6v, mead. 
 
 /j.ciSa(i>, miror, smile. 
 
 fieC^mv, maior, more. 
 
 juetXip^os, mild. 
 
 /neXas, maius, mole (spot), 
 
 /ieXi, me?, mele-deaw*. 
 
 jucXSu), smelt, melt. 
 
 It-epcvriiixu, memini, mind (vb.), mean. 
 
 ft.hfo'i, mens, mind. 
 
 /Aecros, medius, mid, middle, 
 
 )w.ETa, midt. 
 
 fua-yui, misceo, mix (A. S. miscaw), 
 
 fiurdoi, meed, 
 
 /uiySojuai, moderor, mete, 
 
 fn;v, mensis, month, 
 
 p-iyj/);, moon. 
 
 IJ-VTijp, mater, mother. 
 
 hVX°^> migH may. 
 fivSo^, smut. 
 
15 
 
 fxvXjj, mola, mill, meal. 
 /Avp/xos, formica, pismire. 
 fivi, mus, mouse. 
 [Ujm, mutris, mum. 
 
 vaCs, navis, naca*. 
 vefiui, nemus, nimt. 
 vio<s, novus, new. 
 v£0pos, nerest. 
 veu), neo, needle. 
 V17, non, no, nay. 
 vrja-a-a, anas, ened*. 
 vKpd?, nix, snow. 
 vvv, nunc, now. 
 wos, nuriis, snoru*. 
 vv^, nox, night. 
 
 o, se* (def. art.). 
 
 o8ds, solum, si^*, sithet. 
 
 oSovs, dens, tooth. 
 
 oTSa, video, wit, weet. 
 ■ oiKos, vicus, wic*. 
 
 oivog, unus, one. 
 
 oii/os, vinum, wine. 
 
 ots, cwis, ewe. 
 
 OKTO), octo, eight. 
 
 dXtyos, low. 
 
 oXos, salvus, sel*, silly. 
 
 6fx.i)(im, mingo, mixent. 
 
 o/i/xa, oculus, eye. 
 
 oiJ-oLog, simUis, same. 
 
 ofi<j>aX6s, umhilicViS, navel. 
 
 ovofia, nomen, name. 
 
 ofos, asinus, ass. 
 
 ovvf, wnguis, nail. 
 
 dirds, SMCCt{«, sap. 
 
 dpao), vereor, ward, guard, wary, be- 
 ware. 
 
 opeyvufu, rego, rex, regnum, rectus, 
 reach, rlca* — ^rio, right. 
 
 opvvs, em*. 
 
 opyvfu, orior, 6rd*, ort. 
 
 op(f>av6's, orho, erf t. 
 
 oupos. See opoM. 
 
 oSs, avris, ear. 
 
 ovOap, uber, udder. 
 
 6<j>pvi, brow. 
 
 oxio, veho, via, wag, weigh, way, 
 
 wave, 
 oxos, vehiculum, waggon, wain. 
 
 7ra\dp.ri, palma, folm*. 
 
 irapa, per, for — {prefix). 
 
 Trapos, fore — [prefix). 
 
 irwriop-ai, feed. 
 
 iranjp, pater, father. 
 
 irauo), ^aMCits, few. 
 
 ireSr;, pedica, fetter. 
 
 TTc'AAa, pellis, fellt. 
 
 ircXds, pallidMS, fallow. 
 
 Trei'o/xai, spin. 
 
 TrevTE, gwrngwe, five. 
 
 Trei/^epds, bind, {vh.). 
 
 vipva-i, fernet. 
 
 veTaLVvvfii, pateo, fathom. 
 
 ircTo/xai, perma, feather. 
 
 ■injyw[ii, padscor, feegan*, fadget. 
 
 Trrjyds, fair, 
 
 ir^vos, pannus, vane. 
 
 TT^^-us, (el)bow. See wXevrj. 
 
 itlX.os, pileus, felt. 
 
 ■7rXeK(o, plecto, plait. 
 
 irXco), ^foii, pluvia,. flow, flood. 
 
 ■n-hjprjs, plenus, full. 
 
 TrXiv^os, flint. 
 
 TTveo), pulmo, fnastt. 
 
 iroiKiXos, picfus, fah*. 
 
 TToTos, qualis, which, whilk. 
 
 iroXi;s, felet. 
 
 wopevm, fare. 
 
 irdpKos, porcus, fearh*, farraw. 
 
 irdpos, ferry. 
 
 jroTcpog, liter, whether. 
 
 ?roB, M6i, where. 
 
16 
 
 TTovs, pes, foot. 
 
 Trpaos, friend. 
 
 irpo, irporepo'^ prce, prior, fore, former. 
 
 irruii), spuo, spew. 
 
 irvOfi-^VfJundus, bottom. 
 
 TTudu), putidus, foul. 
 
 TrvvOdvo/jLai, bid+. 
 
 TTv^, pugnus, fist. 
 
 irvp, fire. 
 
 w(u\os, pullus, foal. 
 
 ir<3s, gito, how. 
 
 pax«, rigget, ridge. 
 
 pivfia, stream. 
 
 priyvvp-i, frango, break. 
 
 prjfia, verbura, word. 
 
 pltp., radix, wort. 
 
 craXos, solum, swell. 
 
 frrjarpov, sieve. 
 
 <ria\ov, saliva, slime ('!). 
 
 a-iyrj, swiga*. 
 
 a-Kaio's, sccBvus, skew. 
 
 o-KaXXd), (plougli)sliare. 
 
 a-KoXoij/, scalpo, scrape. 
 
 a-Katrrw, scoop, shovel. 
 
 a-Ko.<^o<;, ship, skiff. 
 
 u-KeirTOfjiai, specto, spy. 
 
 a-K€V7], scutv/m, scua*. 
 
 (TKrjTnsv, scapua, shaft. 
 
 (TKLa, sky. 
 
 (TKi^o), scindo, shed. 
 
 o-kStos, cutis, hide. 
 
 (TKiop, stercus, sham+. 
 
 o-o'/Stj, swipe*. 
 
 a'oiJi.<j)0's, swim, swamp. 
 
 (TTTcvSu), speed. 
 
 <Tinv6rip, scintilla, shine, sheen, 
 
 o-Tttcrts, statio, stead. 
 
 oTTeyw, tego, thatch, deck. 
 
 (TTilyut, stigan*, steef, stile, stirrup. 
 
 cTTeWco, siolidus, stall, still. 
 
 crT€/x^o), stamp. 
 
 o-repeos, sterilis, stark. 
 tTTfpeo), steal. 
 o-Tta, stone. 
 
 o-Tiy/xa, stimulus, sting. 
 a-Ti^o), instigo, stick. 
 (TTopw/xi, sterno, strew. 
 o-Tpay-yeuo), stringo, strong. 
 oTpov^ds, sparrow (?) 
 crv, <M, thou. 
 arcfxlXXw, /alio, fall, 
 o-^apuyos, speak (?). 
 0-^17^, vespa, wasp, 
 o-oios, sanus, sound. 
 
 TOvads, iewM't's, thin. 
 
 Tavpos, taurus, steer. 
 
 Teyyo), ^iragro, thwean*. 
 
 Tttpo), i«»-o, thirl t, drill, throw, thread. 
 
 T£t;)(os, dyke. , 
 
 Tspfia, trans, through. 
 
 ripTToi, trust. 
 
 Tepcroixai, torreo, thirst. 
 
 Tecrcrapes, quattuor, four. 
 
 TCTaywi', tango, touch. 
 
 TETTtt, dad. 
 
 nf/ca), tabeo, thaw, dew. 
 
 rl.driij.1, deem, do. 
 
 Tt's, quis, who. 
 
 rLTBo^jfelo, teat. 
 
 rXiJvat, tolero, thole t. 
 
 Tpeis, ires, three. 
 
 rpoxoi, throwef. 
 
 TrSeus, twndo, thud. 
 
 TuXos, tumeo, thumb, the6d*(?). 
 
 TuTTTo), thump, stump, stub. 
 
 Tvp^t], turha, thrym *, thorp {f). 
 
 vy 10^(1), augeo, eke, okert, huckster. 
 
 u8pa, otter. 
 
 vhiap, unda, water. 
 
 vlo's, son. 
 
 ■uXta, sole. 
 
17 
 
 v/x«s, ye. 
 
 VTrep, super, over. 
 
 vTTvo's, somnus, swevenf. 
 
 VTTo, sub, up. 
 
 vi, sus, so-w, swine. 
 
 varepoi, utmost, out, utter. 
 
 v<l>aLva>, weave. 
 
 <t>a.poi, Jbro, bore. 
 <^€^OjU,ai, biverf. 
 4>ipu),fero, bear, birth, bairn. 
 fftevyai, /ugo, bow. 
 <t>riy6i, fagus, beech. 
 4>Kiya>, fulgeo, blink, bright. 
 4>6vo^, bane. 
 
 <f>pda-<j<ii, fan-do, bury, borough, bar- 
 row (tomb). 
 ^pdrrip, /rater, brother. 
 4>p^ap, bourn. 
 <f>pvvo's, jfurvus, brown. 
 (^vop.ai, fui, be, buan *, boor, 
 ^loyo), bake. 
 
 XoAa^a, grando, greetf (?). 
 
 Xaivco, Aio, yawn. 
 
 \aLpu>, gratus, yearn. 
 
 Xo-vSdvu), prehendo, get. 
 
 X«a), /undo, geotan *, gush, gutter. 
 
 X'?"', araser, goose. 
 
 X^€s, Aeri, yester(day). 
 
 xA-copos, helvus, yellow, green. 
 
 Xotpos, grist, griskin. 
 
 XoA.os,/eZ, gall. 
 
 Xpep.C^<o, grimetan*, grim. 
 
 Xpucros, gold. 
 
 ^Iidp.jxo';, sabvlum, sand, 
 i/fap, 8<M»v»MS, starling (?). 
 i/t)XXo, jmlex, flea. 
 
 (oXe'vij, M?wa, el(bow). 
 <3pos, year. 
 <pov, ovum, egg. 
 
 The following Latin words are also discussed by Curtius, and 
 have been included in the English list. 
 
 endo-, indu-, into, 219. 
 far, heart, barley, 281. 
 /o, blood (?), 282. 
 floreo, blow (as a flower), 282. 
 flos, bloom, 282. 
 fruor, brouket, brook, 546. 
 granum, corn, 167. 
 Jwmo, gomet, (bride)groom, 187. 
 lingua, tongue, 184. 
 mare, mere, 310. 
 
 mordeo, smart, 644. 
 pecus, fee, 252. 
 preeor, fraint, 631, 
 rudis, rod, 328. 
 sero, sow, 354. 
 spargo, sparkle t, 258, 
 tepidus, damp, 457. 
 tonitru, thunder, 204. 
 turdus, throstle, 652. 
 vermis, worm, 504. 
 
 cambkidge: p;:inted by c. j. clay, m.a. at the uhiveksity pbesb. 
 

 •^m^^^ 
 
 111 I ■ iJvjv lU 
 
 ^^.m^:''' 
 
 
 
 vV^^Wu 
 
 .01^ 
 
 "^^%^«: 
 
 ^iS^I^; 
 
 
 ..vV-^.iWWW 
 
 
 {^^vy3 
 
 ^^ywyi,-^"- _■-■- -iS^-^^-f ■5'8.-^- 
 
 •v:F.Sf«r»S?MBfe> 
 
 ^^*Vg^X)^- 
 
 l^jyUwwA; 
 
 &»)^«^, 
 
 :^:^^^)«, 
 
 
 >*^si#^,SiSSS^