Vfj tyatnttt Hnmerattij Cibrarg Jtljara, &tm fnrfe FROM THE BENNO LOEWY LIBRARY COLLECTED BY BENNO LOEWY 1854-1919 BEQUEATHED TO CORNELL UNIVERSITY The date shows when this volume was taken To renew this book copy the call No. and give to the librarian. dttt HOME USE RULES All Books subject to recall All borrowers must regis- ter in the library to bor- row books for home use. All books must be re- turned at end of college year for inspection and repairs. Limited books must be returned within the four week limit and not renewed. Students must return all books before leaving town. Officers should arrange for the return of books wanted during their absence from town. Volumes of periodicals and of pamphlets are held in the library as much as possible. For special pur- poses they are given out for a limited time. Borrowers should not use their library privileges for the benefit of other persons. Books of special value and gift books, when the giver wishes it, are not al- lowed to circulate. Readers are asked to re- port all cases of books marked or mutilated. Do not deface books by marks and writing. CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 3 1924 096 442 300 Vfcr^ HV 40 10 AST Cornell University Library The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924096442300 61st Congress \ SENATE ' •[ Document Sd Session- [ L1J "' 1 \ No. 665 REPORTS OF THE IMMIGRATION COMMISSION IMMIGRANTS AS CHARITY SEEKERS (IN TWO VOLUMES: VOL. II) GENERAL TABLES Presented by MR. DILLINGHAM December 5, 1910. — Referred to the Committee on Immigration and ordered to be printed, with illustrations WASHINGTON GOVEENMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1911 J. ^7302. THE IMMIGRATION COMMISSION. Senator William P. Dillingham, Representative Benjamin F. Howell. Chairman. Representative William S. Bennet. Senator Henry Cabot Lodge. Representative John L. Burnett. Senator Asbury C. Latimer. Mr. Charles P. Neill. Senator Anselm J. McLaurin. 6 Mr. Jeremiah W. Jenks. Senator Le Roy Percy. « Mr. William R. Wheelee. Secretaries: Morton E. Crane. W. W. Husband. C. S. Atkinson. Chief Statistician: Fred C. Croxton. Extract from act of Congress of February 20, 1907, creating and defining the duties of the Immigration Commission. That a commission is hereby created, consisting of three Senators, to be appointed by the President of the Senate, and three Members of the House of Representatives, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and three persons to be appointed by the President of the United States. Said commission shall make full inquiry, examination, and investigation, by subcommittee or otherwise, into the subject of immigration. For the purpose of said inquiry, examination, and investiga- tion said commission is authorized to send for persons and papers, make all necessary travel, either in the United States or any foreign country, and, through the chair- man of the commission, or any member thereof, to administer oaths and to examine witnesses and papers respecting all matters pertaining to the subject, and to employ necessary clerical and other assistance. Said commission shall report to Congress the conclusions reached by it, and make such recommendations as in its judgment may seem proper. Such sums of money as may be necessary for the said inquiry, examina- tion, and investigation are hereby appropriated and authorized to be paid out of the "immigrant fund " on the certificate of the chairman of said commission, including all expenses of the commissioners, and a reasonable compensation, to be fixed by the President of the United States, for those members of the commission who are not Members of Congress; * . * * . a Died February 20, 1908. 6 Appointed to succeed Mr. Latimer, February 25, 1908. Died December 22, 1909. e Appointed to succeed Mr. McLaurin, March 16, 1910. ii LIST OF REPORTS OF THE IMMIGRATION COMMISSION. Volumes 1 and 2. Abstracts of Reports of the Immigration Commission, with Conclusions and Recom- mendations and Views of the Minority. (These volumes include the Commission's complete reports on the following subjects: Immigration Conditions in Hawaii; Immigration and Insanity; Immi- grants in Charity Hospitals; Alien Seamen and Stowaways; Contract Labor and Induced and Assisted Immigration; The Greek Padrone System in the United States; Peonage.) (S. Doc. No. 747, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volume 3. Statistical Review of Immigration, 1819-1910— Distribution of Immigrants, 1850-1900. (S. Doc. No. 756, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volume 4. Emigration Conditions in Europe. (S. Doc. No. 748, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volume 5. Dictionary of Races or Peoples. (S. Doc. No. 662, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volumes 6 and 7. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 1, Bituminous Coal Mining. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volumes 8 and 9. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 2, Iron and Steel Manufacturing. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 10. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 3, Cotton Goods Manufacturing in the North Atlantic States— Pt. 4, Woolen and Worsted Goods Manufacturing. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 11. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 5, Silk Goods Manufacturing and Dyeing— Pt. 6, Clothing Manufacturing— Pt. 7, Collar, Cuff, and Shirt Manufacturing. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 12. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 8, Leather Manufacturing— Pt. 9, Boot and Shoe Manufac- turing— Pt. 10, Glove Manufacturing. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 13. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 11, Slaughtering and Meat Packing. (S-. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 14. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 12, Glass Manufacturing— Pt. 13, Agricultural Implement and Vehicle Manufacturing. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 15. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 14, Cigar and Tobacco Manufacturing— Pt. 15, Furniture Man- ufacturing— Pt. 16, Sugar Refining. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 16. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 17, Copper Mining and Smelting— Pt. 18, Iron Ore Mining— Pt. 19, Anthracite Coal Mining— Pt. 20, Oil Refining. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 17. Immigrants in Industries: Pt.21, Diversified Industries, Vol. I. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 18. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 21, Diversified Industries, Vol. II— Pt. 22, The Floating Immi- grant Labor Supply. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volumes 19 and 20. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 23, Summary Report on Immigrants in Manufacturing and Mining. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volumes 21 and 22. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 24, Recent Immigrants in Agriculture. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volumes 23-25. Immigrants in Industries: Pt. 25, Japanese and Other Immigrant Races in the Pacific Coast and Rocky Mountain States. (S. Doc. No. 633, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volumes 26 and 27. Immigrants in Cities. (S. Doc. No. 338, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 28. Occupations of the First and Second Generations of Immigrants in the United States— Fe- cundity of Immigrant Women. (S. Doc. No. 282, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volumes 29-33. The Children of Immigrants in Schools. (S. Doc. No. 749, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volumes 34 and 35. Immigrants as Charity Seekers. (S. Doc. No. 665, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volume 36. Immigration and Crime. (S. Doc. No. 760, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volume 37. Steerage Conditions— Importation and Harboring of Women for Immoral Purposes— Immi- grant Homes and Aid Societies— Immigrant Banks. (S. Doc. No. 753, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volume 38. Changes in Bodily Form of Descendants of Immigrants. (S. Doc. No. 208, 61st Cong., 2d sess.) Volume 39. Federal Immigration Legislation— Digest of Immigration Decisions— Steerage Legislation, 1819-1908— State Immigration and Alien Laws. (S. Doc. No. 758, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volume 40. The Immigration Situation in Other Countries: Canada — Australia— New Zealand — Argen- tina—Brazil. (S. Doc. No. 761, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volume 41. Statements and Recommendations Submitted by Societies and Organizations Interested in the Subject of Immigration. (S. Doc. No. 764, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Volume 42. Index of Reports of the Immigration Commission. (S. Doc. No. 785, 61st Cong., 3d sess.) Ill CONTENTS. General tables: Page. General explanation of tables 3 Atlanta, Ga 7 Baltimore, Md 31 Bloomington, 111 67 Boston, Mass 95 Brooklyn, N. Y 131 Buffalo, N. Y 167 Chicago, 111 199 Cincinnati, Ohio 237 Cleveland, Ohio 267 Columbus, Ohio 307 Dayton, Ohio 335 Denver, Colo 353 Des Moines, Iowa 385 Elmira, N.Y 403 Evansville, Ind 427 Grand Eapids, Mich 443 Hartford, Conn 471 Indianapolis, Ind • 501 Kalamazoo, Mich 519 Lancaster, Pa : 547 Lincoln, Nebr 565 Louisville, Ky 583 Lynn, Mass 603 Maiden, Mass 629 Milwaukee, Wis 649 Minneapolis, Minn 683 Newark, N. J 715 Newport, R.I 741 Oakland, Cal 761 Orange, N.J 791 Pawtucket, B.I 817 Peoria, 111 -. 841 Pittsburg, Pa 863 Rochester, N.Y 897 St. Louis, Mo 925 St. Paul, Minn 957 San Francisco, Cal 991 Seattle, Wash 1025 Springfield, Mass 1057 Washington, D. C 1077 Wilkes-Barre, Pa 1103 Worcester, Mass 1125 Youngstown, Ohio 1155 Honolulu, Hawaii 1181 Summary: North Atlantic States 1209 North Central States 1261 Southern States 1319 Western States 1355 List of general tables - - - - 1403 GENERAL TABLES. GENERAL EXPLANATION OF TABLES. For each of the 43 cities included in the study of immigrants as charity seekers, 19 general tables are shown. These tables have also been summarized for the total number of cities included, which com- pilation is presented in volume 1, and for each of four geograph- ical sections of the United States: North Atlantic, North Central,. Southern, Western. A list of the general tables follows : Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. — This table shows for each race the number of cases assisted and the number of persons involved in those cases. The classification is by race of head of case. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. — This table shows for each race the number of cases for which each specified apparent cause of need was reported. The causes of need are reported under fifteen headings, fourteen being specific classes and one a mis- cellaneous class, as follows : Accident to breadwinner. Accident to another member of family. Death of breadwinner. Death of another member of family. Desertion by husband. Illness of breadwinner. Illness of another member of family. Incarceration of breadwinner. Insufficient earnings. Intemperance of breadwinner. Lack of employment. Loss by fire. Neglect by breadwinner. Old age. Other causes. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. — This table is in every respect similar to Table 2, except that it shows the number of persons involved in cases assisted instead of number of cases assisted. Table 4- — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. — This table combines the apparent causes of need shown in Table 2 in six classes, five being specific classes and one a miscellaneous class. The classes are — Death or disability of breadwinner: Accident to breadwinner. Death of breadwinner. Illness of breadwinner. The Immigration Commission. Death or disability of another member of family : Accident to another member of family . Death of another member of family. Illness of another member of family. Lack of employment and insufficient earnings. Neglect and bad habits of breadwinner: Desertion by husband. Incarceration of breadwinner. Intemperance of breadwinner. Neglect by breadwinner. Old age. Other causes: Loss by fire. Other. Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case— -This table is, in every respect, similar to Table 4, ex- cept that it shows the number of persons involved in cases assisted instead of number of cases assisted. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. — This table shows for each race the number of cases given each specified aid. The aid was reported under the following headings : Cash. Clothing. Employment secured. Pood or meals. Fuel. Lodging. Medicine or medical assistance. Rent. Transportation. Other aid. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. — This table is in every respect similar to Table 6, except that it shows the number of per- sons involved in cases assisted instead of the number of cases. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. — This table shows for each race the number of cases assisted in which each specified number of persons was involved. The numbers run from one to nine, with a final group including cases of ten or more persons. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. — This table shows for each race the number of cases of each of four types, as follows : (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children. (2) Cases consisting of widow, with or without children. (3) Cases consisting of widower, with or without children. (4) Cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are re- siding elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. — For each race this table shows for the cases consisting only of husband and wife, the number of cases General Explanation of Tables. assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. The classification of causes of need is the same as that used in Table 4. Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. — For each race this table shows, for the cases consisting only of husband and wife, the number of cases in which the husband was within each specified age group. The age groups are: 16 to 19, 20 to 29, 30 to 39, 40 to 49, 50 to 59, 60 to 69, 70 or over. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. — This table shows for each race the number of persons involved in the cases assisted who are within each specified age group. The age groups are: Under 6, 6 to 13, 14 and 15, 16 to 19, 20 to 29, 30 to 39, 40 to 49, 50 to 59, 60 to 69, 70 or over. Table IS. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. — This table shows for each race the conjugal condition of all persons, 16 years of age or over, involved in the cases assisted. The persons are grouped according to age and under each age group is shown the number single, married, widowed, deserted or separated. The age groups are: 16 to 19, 20 to 29, 30 to 44, 45 or over. Table 1A. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. — For each race this table shows the number of cases in which the wife was the head of the case, the number in which she was widowed, and the number in which she was deserted or separated. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general naUvity and race of individual. — This table shows by sex for each race the number of children under 16 years of age at home, at school, and at work. The data are shown by the following age groups: Under 6, 6 to 13, 14 and 15. Tdble 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex ana race of head of case. — This table snows by race the number of foreign-born heads of cases who have been in the United States each specified number of years. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. — This table shows by race of head of case the number of foreign-born persons involved in the cases assisted who have been in the United States each specified number of years. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex, and general nativity ana race of individual. — For all non- English-speaking races this table shows the number of males and females who speak English. Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. — This table shows for all foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, the number who are aliens, the number who have only first papers, and the number who have second papers. The data are presented by race and by length of residence in the United States. ATLANTA, GA. GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. -Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case.' ATLANTA. General nativity and race of bead of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of cases. Total number of cases, assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of foreign father: White 454 81 1,302 173 Foreign-born— Continued . 3 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 2 7 1 1 Polish 2 Total 4 9 2 Total native-born 539 1,484 Total foreign-born 31 48 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 1 6 1 6 8 2 6 570 1,532 English Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. Num- ber report- ing com- plete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head pf case. ■is 03 CD © - ss ■d "8 < 11 13 s "2 9 ■a c3 oj *U 05 a >» . a S en a •a 03 o ol CO CD a a 3£ o d o ^ CD 5§ a a t< O r£ 03 ? MT3 a a HO a I 0) g 1 3 W a 4-1 O O u 2| a o ! 03 A •a to CO o ■d 03 CD M .0 . ^O ■°a 0> bO CD bo CQ 2 3 ID o Native-born of native father: White.... 454 81 11 2 i i 19 4 38 6 127 34 64 19 8 1 15 37 116 3 2 1 1 1 3 27 18 105 10 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 1 1 Total 4 1 1 1 3 Total native-born 539 13 2 19 | 4 44 161 84 10 15 37 122 2 3 45 115 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 1 6 3 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 English 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 French 1 2 1 ?, Hebrew tf 1 Norwegian Polish ■RnnTTiaTijari 1 1 Spanish 1 Total foreign-born 31 5 2 1 1 19 1 8 Grand total 570 13 2 19 4 44 166 86 11 15 38 141 2 3 46 123 10 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. Num- ber report- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. i O > J= m in o ►J "Si 5 O Native-born of native father: White 1,302 173 2 7 43 3 4 2 76 14 140 17 327 70 286 55 44 5 43 123 271 8 2 1 17 52 28 ?R5 22 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 4 4 3 Total 9 4 3 6 Total native-born 1,484 46 6 76 14 157 397 |345 52 43 123 2S.5 3 17 80 307 Foreign-born: 1 6 8 2 6 3 7 5 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 5 1 8 8 ? 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 Total foreign-born 48 12 7 2 1 20 1 19 1.532 46 6 76 14 157 409 352 54 43 124 i305 3 17 81 3?6 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 11 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disabil- ity of bread- winner. Death or disabil- ity of another member of family. Lack" of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 454 81 155 36 68 20 131 3 80 7 27 18 106 11 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 2 1 1 1 * Total 4 1 3 1 Total native-born 539 191 89 | 137 88 45 117 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 1 6 3 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 31 5 2 19 2 1 8 570 196 91 156 90 46 125 65812"— vol 35—11- 12 The Immigration Commission. Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted/or each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. Number report- ing complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of bead of case. Death or disabiUty of bread- winner. Death or disabiUty of another member of family Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1,302 173 438 73 297 57 314 8 295 22 52 287 28 , 23 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 4 4 3 Total 9 4 6 3 1 1,484 511 358 328 320 80 310 Foreign-born: 1 6 8 2 G 3 7 5 1 1 2 ■1 2 3 1 1 5 1 8 8 English 1 5 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 .1 1 ■i Polish. 2 2 3 Total foreign-born 48 12 7 20 3 1 19 1,532 523 365 348 323 81 329 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 13 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified General nativity and race of head of case. si O 3 a o O sag « t4 o . to •OS o» "a! 3 Ph bi) ■a o M e dicine or medi- cal as- sistance. 8 "2 55 5 ai O Native-born of native father: White 454 81 70 7 49 4 112 3 126 21 40 19 65 1 158 37 39 10 185 25 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 539 77 53 116 148 59 66 195 49 61 211 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 1 6 3 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 i l 1 1 1 31 2 1 14 9 * 6 2 2 11 570 79 54 130 157 59 73 201 51 63 222 14 The Immigration Commission. Table. 7 Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. u bo .9 3 o 32v egg u o . oS fa 3 fa a T/. -a o 3 e o Native-born of native father: White 1,302 173 215 9 210 8 324 9 323 44 168 38 90 1 545 88 172 17 149 8 563 46 Native-born of foreign father, by .race of father: 1 1 7 * 3 9 1 4 1 3 1,484 |224 218 334 371 206 91 | 633 189 158 612 Foreign-born: 1 6 8 1 1 1 5 5 8 8 2 6 3 7 5 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 .... 1 4 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 PoJish 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 1 3 48 11 1 16 11 8 13 11 9 17 1,532 235 219 350 382 206 99 646 200 167 ! 629 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 15 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of cone. ATLANTA. General nativity and race of head of case. Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 454 81 178 32 72 26 51 9 55 9 34 4 27 1 2S 5 2 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 2 1 1 Total 4 2 1 1 Total native-born 539 212 98 61 65 38 28 28 5 2 2 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 1 2 1 1 6 3 6 5 1 1 1 1 6 3 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 31 24 4 1 1 1 570 236 . 102 62 65 39 28 28 6 2 2 16 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 454 81 27 12 26 2 25 3 19 2 14 1 17 3 2 1 1 135 20 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 Total native-born. 539 39 29 29 21 15 17 3 j 2 1 1 157 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 1 2 1 1 6 3 6 5 I- i i i i | 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born. 31 3 1 1 1 6 Grand total 570 42 30 29 22 15 17 4 2 1 1 163 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 17 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by , general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. ! of case and by ATLANTA— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total num- ber of cases Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 454 81 29 10 29 10 18 5 23 4 11 2 11 7 1 129 31 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 Total 4 539 39 .39 23 27 13 11 7 1 160 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 1 2 1 1 6 3 G 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish Spanish 31 1 1 570 40 39 23 27 13 11 7 1 161 18 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. ATLANTA— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 454 81 22 1 3 3 2 2 1 33 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 1 ..J ' 4 ...J I | 539 23 3 3 2 2 1 i 34 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 1 2 1 1 6 3 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 . 1 . 1 > i ! 31 1 1 570 23 4 3 2 2 1 35 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 19 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. ATLANTA— Continued . General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 454 81 127 21 13 4 4 2 5 2 2 2 3 1 157 29 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: 2 2 2 i 2 t 1 Total 4 2 | 1 2 Total native-born 539 150 | 17 6 7 2 2 3| 1 188 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mora- 1 2 1 1 6 3 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 t 1 i l 6 6 3 4 5 1 1 3 4 5 1 1 Polish.. 1 1 Total foreign-born 31 23 1 1 23 570 173 17 6 7 2 2 3 1 211 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disabil- ity of husband. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient, earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White.. 27 12 9 3 10 2 4 5 6 2 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 1 1 42 12 13 5 1 11 9 20 The Immigration Commission. Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 10 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 27 12 1 3 1 2 3 1 1 7 7 4 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 Total 3 1 1 1 Grand total 42 1 11 3 2 8 11 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andraceofhead of case. ATLANTA. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Un- der 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 620 70 123 6 14S 20 31 3 56 5 60 9 69 6 54 6 28 4 32 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: German 2 2 1 1 1 Hebrew 1 Total 4 1 2 1 Total native-born 694 129 168 34 62 71 75 61 32 34 | 2S Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . 1 4 3 2 5 3 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Bulgarian 1 2 1 1 2 Cuban 1 1 English 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 Hebrew 2 1 Irish 1 Norwegian 1 1 1 Polish Russian 1 Spanish 1 Total foreign-born 34 4 1 1 13 5 2 3 4 1 169 34 63 84 80 63 35 38 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 21 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . ATLANTA— Continued. FEMALE. General nativity and race ot head of case. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Hebrew Total native-born Foreign-born: B ulgarian Cuban English German Polish Russian Spanish Total foreign-born Grand total Number reporting complete data. 077 102 784 Number within each specified age group. Un- der 6. 2 102 to 13. ISO 20 3 180 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 105 29 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 1,297 172 215 12 304 40 65 4 102 6 159 20 174 35 128 14 58 9 64 9 28 23 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 7 1 1 2 2 1 2 Total. 9 2 1 1 3 2 Total native-born 1,478 229 345 69 109 182 209 144 67 73 51 Foreign-born: 1 6 8 2 6 3 7- 5 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 1 2 o 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 2 1 2 Total foreign-born 48 6 4 2 14 9 3 3 6 1 1,526 235 349 69 111 196 218 147 70 79 52 22 The Immigration Commission. e s CO fa .? > S to a CO ,-c — <-rf CO e c 1 CO i— h --< io co »n X O OS ^^ c a I c ca SI > .a P "o .a* o o C3 Ih >. o> .& ,o o ■?£E 1 c c > c 7 "c c I el a| ii o | F C a 1 i 2 « Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 23 " .-1 en cm CO rt IQ o CM -"- CO US CO CM cm CM CO " : OS cm CO CD i-H ■ CM O t- CO rH cO CM - CM CO t-i CM 1"- CO CO CM « CO CO h H ID h ho ^ CO CD I" 1 .H CM CO C | i § & s o Eh ! ■0 c £ a HHHMIMr 2;S > 5 e|9 OS O S 3 3 j'Sig^ga 3 g •9 tort 3^« H'w h a IOCD II CMCO lO, CO CO 00 OO CO OCT -H CI CO »OCD CO CO CO s CO COO CM • COCO CM CM -o CI ©CO - ^ CO CM CM CM -r I © c 6 a z t» t-T CO X3 J> ■2 o 2 53 1 "So j cy ■M 3 o EH s o 1 a 3 O En 24 The Immigration Commission. ft 3 O fco o ll o US 'TO°X i :- ; : H ^ |,tHH : : : -4 ■ CI •paiT3i^d3s jo payasaa ■peA\.opiAV : : : :~ ; : "" 'POIJJBJV ', ', '. !iM -i . -y o •ai3mg - : ! i -"^-^ : j : ■ '• r~ o o CO 'mox WW CO ■ 03 ■ ■--( ' ir-t C co • paje JEdss jo pa^jQsaQ :- : : : : ~ 1 _,, CO | •paAopijW. s ■paujBH « ' H ! : : I th : Ii-H lO m ■eiSnjS ' ' N i -rq , 1 ! 1 !! ' o CM o ■w o •I^»ox ■ eo • ■ CO f-t CI (N .' ,-H r-t ~H . . -a- s | ■p9^J'Bd9S jo pa^josaci ?S I ■pamopijii 2 * pax jJBjq; ■ OS o CO "I^WL : ; ', : ~" : : rt ■p^tiBdas jo paijgsaa ■paMopij^ - ■pajjiBTO o •ap3uig \ \ i 1-1 : : - 1 o c :g oS c E § O la •g ■a .9 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian Bulgarian Canadian (other than French) Cuban Danish English French Hebrew Norwegian Polish "Roumanian ; ; s . . o : i i . • cu * ' .2 a .a $ fa ^ 1 ■ Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 25 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. ATLANTA. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 454 81 si 22 52 . 10 133 32 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 Total 4 539 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 1 6 3 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 31 1 1 570 104 62 166 26 The Immigration Commission. Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. ATLANTA. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under G. 6 to 13. j ,. \ Total reporting 14 and 15. complete data. individual 03 a o o en O 15 123 n B o 55 10 3 u 72 8 21 2 o H 148 20 I a 3 o w 5 1 3 23 2 _- o O ! — B ; < I ' * -G ' o o t- 80 44 9 : 4 "3 Native-born of native father: White 120 6 3 31 3 178 Hi 302 29 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 l 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 — 7~ 2 12S 3 131 ; c.:> 80 | 23 IliS :s 6 25 34 196 89 i 48 333 Foreign-born: 1 1 l l 1 1 2 1 2 1 ' 1 2 130 2 1 33 1 (111 1 ■■ 1 169 1 3 199 1 3 3 I 80 1 23 3 6 I 25 34 89 t 48 336 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 88 6 4 92 6 56 10 80 7 21 3 157 20 5 5 1 24 34 1 149 16 89 8 45 3 2S3 97 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 Total 3 3 3 3 97 4 101 66 S7 24 177 .5 6 ?i 35 168 1 3 97 48 313 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 4 4 98 4 102 09 87 24 ISO 5 6 24 35 172 97 4S 317 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 208 12 7 215 12 111 20 152 15 42 5 305 40 S 10 2 47 2 65 4 327 32 169 17 89 7 56 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 •> 1 2 Total 5 5 5 225 2 1 7 232 2 1 131 1 3 167 17 345 1 3 8 12 49 69 364 3 4 186 96 Foreign-born: '3 Cuban 4 3 3 4 4 7 228 7 235 135 167 47 349 S 12 49 69 371 186 | 96 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 27 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each number of years, by sex and race of head of case. ATLANTA. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 2 1 1 5 3 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 Total 29 1 3 6 1 3 3 2 10 English German Total Bohemian and Moravian. Bulgarian Cuban Danish English French German Hebrew Irish Norwegian Polish Roumanian Russian Spanish Total TOTAL. 65812°— vol 35—11- 28 The Immigration Commission. Table 17.— Number of foreign-born persomzin the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. ATLANTA. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Under 1. ' 1. 2. | 8. | 4. i 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 4 2 1 5 3 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 | 3 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 Polish. 1 1 1 1 Total 32 1 3 8 1 4 3 2 10 FEMALE. 2 1 4 2 2 1 2 Canadian (other than French) 1 4 2 2 1 Total 12 5 4 i t 1 TOTAL. 1 1 5 1 6 1 5 1 1 1 v 2 2 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Total 44 1 3 13 1 8 3 2 13 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 29 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. ATLANTA. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. GeDeral nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 2 i 2 2 3 2 1 1 3 5 4 4 1 1 5 5 Foreign-born: 1 4 5 1 3 7 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 5 5 1 1 4 5 1 3 7 5 l! 1 1 I 1 4 1 4 3 5 1 3 2 2 7 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 32 24 22 8 7 32 29 37 28 26 9 8 37 34 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. ATLANTA. s In United States 5 In United States 10 o bo to 9 years. years or over. 4^ ■o TJ i3 Race of individual. isl <~ o oo S3 a ■— , o a o 8 s 2PS 1 *i? .- a -. o O to a> l& M a 3 a < tq es w *3 ■iS a 1" C3 O 3 o French 1 2 1 i 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 Total.... • 4 1 1 3 3 1 3 4 BALTIMORE, MD. 31 GENEKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. General nativity and race of head of case. 'Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 1,455 520 5,793 1,652 Foreign-born — Continued . 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 9 3 1 1 85 1 8 7 1 2 1 1 2 47 4 539 15 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 21 3 6 18 386 6 83 6 6 4 7 16 Canadian (other than 167 18 36 Italian (not specified) . . . 27 39 6 1 1 Polish 369 1 24 119 546 22 Total native-born 2,094 7,991 3 Foreign-born: 1 31 1 1 2 2 1 1 146 4 8 2 11 2 3 South American (race not 2 Canadian, French West Indian (other than 6 Total foreign-born 381 1,522 2,475 9,513 33 34 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. 1 ■3$ i- CO CO &g ^ CD M P. > a a s o .a is ■a O 3 §1 — *o S G a % 5 c "o CI C o m ■a C a c 03 6 s = a a 2.S S ? 0) £ a >1 o p. H -^ c :I o "- o - a >> o ■a g .P . ■°l be 82 26 03 41 29 Native-born of native father; White 1,455 520 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 18 7 7 1 84 40 1 23 11 1 120 57 1 264 139 1 278 96 17 6 139 32 82 12 688 187 1 1 7 1 135 38 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 28 1 5 1 1 1 15 2 37 2 6 2 5 1 5 6 5 1 1 fi 1 2 4 2 12 .... ; 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 119 3 9 3 6 21 38 3 5 7 56 8 2 12 Total native-born 2,094 28 8 133 37 183 424 412 26 176 101 931 8 116 72 j 185 Foreign-born: 1 31 1 1 2 2 1 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 9 3 1 1 85 1 8 7 1 2 1 2 1 1 15 1 1 1 2 1 10 1 59 1 1 20 4 4 3 o 1 3 2 4 10 6 5 2 1 1 1 1 Dutch 1 1 1 7 3 1 2 3 12 5 9 29 1 30 2 14 5 1 7 • 1 1 4 1 3 2 1 13 2 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 37 1 6 4 9 10 12 13 3 3 2 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 West Indian (other than 2 South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 381 3 31 11 27 76 63 6 33 14 |lM 1 | 21 j 16 9 22 2,475 31 S 164 48 210 500 475 32 209 207 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 35 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need— General nativity and race of head of case. (3 © o a> -I a g 1 < ■a£r 11 += u d a> B ,0 36 5 . •si n Si? 11 s-.'S is «8 3 ,d .3-° 8 3 O •a £ (-i *° § u ■t- — i V IH H o o ■; ■■-i PI SI 1-1 Q> <3 C 0,0 a to a | o'" 1 1 "3 i-i • ft<3 as 3 o f o •a HI O ■a 'fab m 2 A3 5 CD 3 o Native-born of native father: ' White 5,793 1,652 84 17 27 5 320 125 101 33 393 195 990 373 1,313 372 71 23 600 109 353 59 2,828 662 20 1 365 108 75 41 533 145 Native born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mora- 21 3 6 18 386 6 83 6 6 4 7 2 2 7 7 5 3 7 Canadian (other than 6 7 151 5 27 7 5 4 76 14 179 14 22 10 18 5 24 37 30 1 1 46 2 10 11 9 44 6 8 6 4 2 4 7 7 Total 546 14 34 12 25 98 207 14 24 39 258 42 2 73 Total native-born . . . 7,991 115 32 479 140 613 1,461 1,892 108 733 451 3,748 21 515 118 751 Foreign-born: 1 146 4 8 2 11 2 47 4 539 15 16 167 18 36 27 39 6 1 1 369 1 24 22 2 3 3 6 2 1 73 4 8 1 11 2 26 4 246 11 8 88 18 25 13 7 2 Bohemian and Mora- 18 8 21 45 30 22 9 1 2 1 1 Dutch. . 6 6 1 18 10 2 2 10 47 15 35 111 4 132 12 58 15 2 36 13 38 4 8 24 5 8 15 10 1 63 6 8 10 9 fi 7 6 5 Italian < not specified j . 6 5 1 8 8 4 3 8 5 6 17 fi 3 1 1 1 168 1 13 8 Polish 28 38 43 72 17 9 13 45 J 4 3 2 9 1 Scotch 1 13 2 3 3 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified) 6 2 27 145 Total foreign-born 1,522 10 127 36 107 294 293 2,185 35 143 135 808 47 498 748 4,496 2 23 110 625 91 Grand total 9,513 125 32 606 182 720 1,755 842 36 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent cause" oi need. General nativity and race of head of'case. Death or disa- bility of bread- winner. Death or disa- bility of another member offamily. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1,455 520 342 177 302 104 507 272 41 29 142 216 J 95 39 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 1 28 1 5 2 21 o 41 2 15 6 1 1 6 12 a 3 Polish 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 119 31 39 60 | 21 2 2,094 550 445 1,083 | 3S.S 72 Foreign-born: Arabian 1 31 1 1 2 2 1 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 9 3 1 1 85 1 8 1 2 1 2 1 1 IS 1 Bohemian and Moravian Canadian, French 11 7 7 1 1 Canadian, Other 1 1 Dutch 2 1 Egyptian 8 3 2 French 1 71 1 1 21 4 4 3 5 1 41 1 32 19 7 10 Greek Hebrew 1 6 1 16 5 5 3 Italian, North Italian, South 1 Italian (not specified) 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 Negro Persian Polish 20 13 40 1 6 6 19 1 Roumanian Russian 1 Scotch Servian 1 1 1 Swedish West Indian (other than Cuban) ' — 2 2 1 South American (race not Total foreign-born 381 103 69 207 58 16 23 2,475 653 514 1,290 446 ^s 216 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 37 Table 5. — Number of persons involvedin cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head, of case. BALTIMORE. ' Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted foreaeh specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disa- bility of bread- winner. Death or disa- bility of another member offamily. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White j r 5,793 1,652 1,326 485 1,417 396 3,328 755 1,051 362 75 41 553 146 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 21 3 6 18 386 6 83 6 6 4 7 9 2 5 3 7 Canadian (other than English 6 7 151 5 11 102 14 200 78 1 1 16 44 6 10 6 Polish 4 2 4 SIovaK 7 7 Total 546 138 209 279 101 2 7,991 1,949 2.022 4,362 1,514 118 772 Foreign-born: 1 146 4 8 2 11 2 47 4 539 15 16 167 18 36 27 39 6 1 369 1 24 22 2 3 3 6 2 1 85 4 8 1 11 2 28 4 296 11 8 92 18 25 13 19 2 Bohemian and Moravian 51 34 31 2 1 1 Dutch 24 10 2 153 4 130 77 13 40 4 8 34 5 8 78 12 9 6 7 6 5 14 11 1 8 8 3 1 5 6 3 Negro 1 1 177 1 13 21 Polish 67 72 93 1 4 3 11 1 1 2 3 3 West Indian (other than 6 2 South American (race not Total foreign-born 1,522 396 313 852 251 27 93 Grand total 9,513 2, 345 2,335 5,214 1,765 145 865 38 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. a S o 5 2 o 5 In o o 1 to 13 6 o -c o p *Gj a O ^ . |S Hi a' & o a o Native-born of native father: White 1,455 520 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 81 19 63 11 325 60 673 271 170 72 17 1 409 138 2 48 6 18 6 4.52 148 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French) . . < 2 1 1 2 33 2 8 3 7 1 5 1 IS 2 36 1 9 2 6 29 2 1 6 1 8 2 1 1 1 2 1 S 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 119 12 8 28 51 13 50 7 ! 2,094 112 82 413 995 255 18 597 61 24 Foreign-born: 1 31 1 1 2 1 1 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 3 1 1 85 1 s 1 2 1 2 1 l Bohemian and Moravian 5 8 12 4 8 4 10 1 1 1 1 Dutch 2 1 5 1 30 1 1 9 2 2 2 1 3 1 6 1 6 1 5 14 2 61 18 2 48 3 45 1 15 1 1 12 i 18 2 2 3 3 2 1 Italian, North Italian (not specified) l l l 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 48 2 15 6 17 2 1 1 1 31 1 4 1 4 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 South American (race not speci- fied) 1 381 32 5 88 169 35 5 103 10 5 2, 475 144 87 501 1,164 290 23 700 71 29 768 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 39 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. & o w> ■Sea £^ iF 5To> H 3 §5ft S D •A Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. i I o O m O O 1 4 9 o ■a o o 3 bi a 'Si ■o o Hi S3 |a a o '£ § H H a) 5 Native-born of native father: White 5,793 1,652 349 65 344 45 1,266 186 2,834 919 710 211 28 1 1,735 424 199 25 56 17 1,707 481 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 21 3 6 18 386 6 83 6 6 4 7 12 Canadian (other than French) . . 3 6 11 170 6 34 18 31 7 33 7 90 11 171 4 44 31 10 8 24 3 39 6 2 4 7 4 2 Polish 4 Slovak 4 4 4 7 Total 546 59 52 131 240 56 250 33 7,991 473 441 1,583 3,993 977 29 2,409 257 73 2,387 Foreign-bom: 1 146 4 8 2 11 2 47 4 539 15 16 167 18 36 27 39 6 1 1 369 1 24 22 2 3 3 6 2 1 Bohemian and Moravian 23 37 57 23 42 23 41 4 8 1 5 1 1 Dutch 11 2 13 4 126 11 8 34 6 13 5 5 4 1 15 2 18 1 12 48 13 239 72 2 199 7 177 4 8 71 5 8 13 7 79 12 11 15 10 9 1 47 12 6 3 3 8 8 16 4 11 17 2 1 5 1 1 1 216 Polish 11 70 31 73 11 1 1 1 115 1 9 1 11 19 3 2 3 1 12 1 Servian 2 1 2 1 3 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not speci- fied) * 1 2 5 2 . 1,522 121 17 356 705 151 5 433 49 12 477 Grand total 9,513 594 458 1,939 4,698 1,128 34 2,842 306 85 2,864 .40 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. Number of cases consisting of each specified numb >r of persons. General nativity and race of head of case. number of cases. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. li. '■ 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White Negro 1,455 520 190 135 222 112 260 72 242 63 180 59 137 41 121 25 54 9 29 3 14 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian.. Canadian (other than 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 1 ■ 1 2 1 English 1 1 17 2 8 3 1 7 8 6 18 1 2 11 5 ! 1 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 I 1 1 1 1 1 Total 119 11 13 12 21 22 15 193 16 162 6 | 1 2 Total native-born 2,094 342 347 344 326 261 69 33 17 Foreign-bom: 1 31 I 1 2 2 1 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 9 3 1 1 85 1 8 7 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 Bohemian and Moravian.. 5 2 7 1 2 8 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 9 1 4 1 1 21 1 4 1 22 29 19 16 13 9 4 5 2 ' 1 2 5 8 7 2 2 7 7 1 3 2 2 1 1 o 2 1 1 <1 1 2 Italian (not specified) , . 1 1 1 1 10 1 4 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 Polish 4 14 21 14 6 11 3 \i 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 west Indian (other than 1 1 South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 381 69 56 43 64 53 36 25 22 8 5 2, 475 411 403 387 390 314 229 187 91 41 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 41 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, general nativity and race of head of case. ' type of case and by BALTIMORE. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) oases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. li. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of nativefather; White 1,455 520 117 46 139 25 168 34 125 31 Ill 28 103 19 43 5 24 3 10 1 1 1 192 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mora- 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 1 1 1 9 7 3 3 3 9 1 1 9 4 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 9 Polish 2 1 1 2 Slovak 1 1 1 Total 119 5 6 13 12 13 12 5 1 2 69 Total native-born 2,094 168 170 215 168 152 134 53 28 13 1 1 1,103 Foreign-born: 1 31 1 1 2 2 1 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 9 . 3 1 1 85 1 8 7 1 2 1 2 1 Bohemian and Mora- 3 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 1 16 1 1 Dutch 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 11 1 4 9 1 21 12 10 12 6 2 5 2 81 1 2 2 4 2 3 1 3 5 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 22 3 1 2 5 Italian (not specified)... 2 1 1 1 2 2 6 1 Polish 2 6 13 9 4 10 3 2 49 1 1 2 Scotch 1 1 2 1 1 West Indian (other than 1 South American (race • 1 Total foreign-born 381 38 24 36 36 25 21 18 8 3 2 211 Grand total 2,475 206 194 251 204 177 155 71 36 16 3 1 1,314 42 The Immigration Commission. Table 9.— Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BALTIMORE— Continued. General nativity" and race Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 1,455 520 87 70 84 49 84 34 48 22 39 22 20 9 12 3 9 3 1 2 386 Negro 212 Native-born of foreign ^ father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 3 4 1 8 6 1 23 7 1 1 1 10 119 2,094 10 167 4 137 2 120 8 78 7 1 30 1 10 33 Total native-born 12 1 2 = 631 (Foreign-born: 1 31 1 1 2 2 1 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 9 3 1 1 85 1 8 7 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 4 1 11 1 1 1 Dutch 5 1 1 . 6 1 10 6 5 9 6 1 1 38 5 4 3 1 1 14 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 Polish 5 1 7 8 4 2 1 28 2 1 1 Scotch 1 3 Syrian West Indian (other than South American (race not specified) Total foreign-born 381 30 14 14 25 14 10 2 2 111 2,475 197 151 134 103 82 40 IS n 1 2 742 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 43 Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BALTIMOBE- Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. S. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 1,455 520 22 17 7 3 3 3 i 3 1 1 2 5 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 Polish Slovak Total 119 1 2 1 1 1 6 2,094 40 12 7 8 5 4 5 2 83 Foreign-born: 1 31 1 1 2 2 1 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 9 3 1 1 85 1 8 7 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 Dutch 3 3 4 2 1 7 1 1 1 3 1 1 Italian (not specified) . . . 1 1 Polish 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 - 1 1 1 Swedish 1 Syrian West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified)... • Total foreign-born 381 14 3 2 3 3 25 2,475 54 15 9 11 8 4 5 2 108 65812°— vol 35—11- 44 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . BALTIMORE— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 1,«5 520 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 87 48 14 14 1 34 10 19 6 13 5 5 2 1 3 2 1 4 178 88 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 3 Canadian (other than 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 3 Polish... Total 119 2 3 2 3 1 Total native-born . 2,094 135 30 47 25 20 7 7 2 4 1 277 Foreign-bom: 1 31 1 1 2 2 1 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 9 3 1 1 S5 1 8 7 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 Bohemian and Mo- 1 Canadian, French . . . Canadian, Other Danish 1 Dutch Egyptian English 1 Fren6h German 8 2 2 2 Greek Hebrew Irish 2 Italian, North Italian, South ,. Italian (not speci- fied) 1 1 Lithuanian Negro 1 3 1 5 Polish 1 1 Roumanian Russian 4 1 4 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) 1 South American (race not specified) Total foreign-born . 381 25 1 3 1 2 2 34 Grand total 2,475 160 31 50 25 20 8 9 4 4 311 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 45 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disabil- ity of husband. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 117 46 27 19 18 9 74 23 9 2 9 1 11 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Total 5 1 2 2 1 168 46 28 99 13 10 14 Foreign-born: 3 1 4 21 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 8 2 7 1 2 1 1 1 PoSsh 1 South American (race not Total foreign-born 38 15 8 18 | 1 4 1 206 61 36 117 14 14 15 46 The Immigration Commission. Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 117 40 2 23 6 25 12 13 15 21 6 18 4 ll J Native-born of for- eign father, by race of father: 3 1 1 3 1 Total 5 3 1 1 Total native- 168 2 32 37 29 27 22 19 Foreign-born: Bohemian and 3 4 21 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 5 1 2 1 8 3 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 South American (race not speci- fied) Total foreign- 37 2 6 9 2 8 10 Grand total 205 2 34 43 3S 29 30 29 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 47 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case. BALTIMORE. MALE. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. CO S3 a C3 O -^> CO O CO oi CM O o OS CO O O CQ OS O o oJ »o o o ci CO O o > o Native-born of native father: White 2,813 716 475 154 741 193 135 32 207 45 341 63 382 104 267 70 144 26 81 16 40 13 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 9 1 2 10 190 4 34 3 3 , 2 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 29 1 Canadian (other than 1 3 34 4 57 1 18 1 5 1 1 German s. 9 15 21 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 7 1 10 2 6 4 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 260 51 73 9 18 30 41 24 8 4 2 3,789 680 1,007 176 270 434 527 361 178 101 55 Foreign-born: 1 71 3 5 1 6 24 2 256 9 9 79 7 19 9 20 2 1 201 1 16 11 1 2 2 3 1 1 9 Bohemian and Moravian. . . 13 1 17 1 2 2 1 11 2 9 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 Dutch 2 2 1 37 1 1 6 4 3 1 1 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 32 1 6 3 1 1 3 1 1 7 English 2 1 2 56 2 4 24 1 7 3 6 13 2 1 5 26 1 1 8 1 7 26 2 1 13 1 3 2 3 16 19 8 Irish 4 1 5 2 1 1 Italian (not specified) 2 3 2 1 16 Polish 47 64 8 18 21 18 1 1 3 1 1 8 1 4 1 4 4 2 1 1 3 2 1 Swedish 1 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) 1 South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 762 129 201 40 75 66 87 91 34 23 16 Grand total 4,551 809 1,208 216 345 500 614 452 212 124 71 48 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BALTIM ORE— Continued. FEMALE. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. U V ■a a CO O id id a as -r O oi o o o T3 C as o Native-born of native father: White 2,973 936 399 154 695 175 141 24 229 44 402 147 467 104 150 52 125 48 45 38 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 2 4 8 196 2 49 3 3 2 5 2 1 1 31 5 2 1 1 2 Canadian (other than 3 4 57 1 34 8 16 1 3 1 10 3 10 12 21 1 5 2 1 2 9 1 10 1 2 4 4 3 2 1 1 i 3 1 ::::::::: Total 286 47 82 11 14 34 47 20 17 9 5 4,195 600 952 176 287 583 678 430 219 182 88 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 75 1 3 1 5 23 2 283 6 7 88 11 17 18 19 4 1 164 8 11 1 1 1 3 1 10 25 5 4 9 9 1 1 9 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 34 2 11 1 2 5 3 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 38 6 3 1 4 3 1 5 2 3 2 3 56 3 1 25 3 5 5 5 1 16 1 7 1 1 3 24 1 1 6 1 3 2 1 29 1 1 5 1 1 1 5 34 1 1 12 1 4 1 2 25 15 12 5 4 7 Italian (not specified) 1 17 1 2 40 2 3 1 31 1 1 4 2 7 1 24 2 32 1 2 6 1 1 1 West Indian (other than 2 1 South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 764 120 168 43 52 93 98 89 42 23 26 4,949 720 1,120 219 339 676 776 519 261 205 114 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 49 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case — Continued . BALTIMORE— Continued. TOTAL. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. cd •a a & CO O CD -a § oi O o OS o •a a 03 O Native-born of native father: White 5,786 1,652 874 308 1,436 368 276 56 436 89 743 210 849 268 587 160 294 78 206 64 85 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 21 3 6 18 386 6 83 6 6 4 7 6 1 1 4 65 6 1 4 1 1 1 2 3 63 14 1 2 Canadian (other than 3 8 114 1 34 1 7 2 15 1 5 19 27 42 3 8 4 1 4 1 5 16 2 20 1 4 3 Polish 1 2 1 3 2 1 4 1 Total 546 98 155 20 32 64 88 44 25 13 7,984 1,280 1,959 352 557 1,017 1,205 791 397 283 143 Foreign-born: 1 146 4 8 o 11 47 4 539 15 16 167 18 36 27 39 6 1 1 365 1 24 22 2 3 3 6 2 1 18 Bohemian and Moravian. . . 23 2 42 1 3 7 i 15 2 18 1 1 14 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 61 1 13 3 1 4 2 3 1 Dutch 3 3 2 71 1 3 17 3 6 8 4 1 2 9 1 3 1 3 2 6 1 61 1 2 11 4 2 2 8 1 1 9 5 3 5 French 112 5 5 49 4 12 8 11 1 29 2 2 12 1 3 5 50 2 2 14 1 4 2 4 60 3 2 25 2 7 3 5 41 34 20 Irish 9 5 12 Italian, South 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 40 Polish 87 95 12 25 53 35 1 2 5 1 2 14 1 3 6 4 1 5 5 2 3 1 1 5 3 3 Scotch 1 Swedish 1 2 1 1 1 3 West Indian (other than Cuban) 2 South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 1,516 249 369 83 127 159 185 180 76 46 42 Grand total 9,500 1,529 2,328 435 684 1,176 1,390 971 473 329 185 50 The Immigration Commission. a K o feb bt> 03 T3 0) eg '3 & .a o C3 O a lg '! a a 55 -2 s p. a o o so a '£ o ft e 'a -4-1 o EH 'I^OX >oro | OSi-Hi-ICOCO CNCNCOCNi-l CO 00 r T- CN — CO o cm" JO pa5J9S9Q ~ J ^ -± to •p9jtt.op!A\_ i-i as ■ON * ~H^I ■peuj-epj 7-H o CM ^H OSCN CM i-i HCO -f "Ji Ci CM ^ -H rsj CN •8|;3q!s CO CD I— ^" "■*" CM i— 1 OS »H coco cO O ro 0) o o "I^ox COCO 00 00 CO ~ rf s "'"* CN CO 01 ■pa^nsdas jo pajjasaa - : ^V — - •peAiopijvv oa *cf t£> U2 CO •pajjjBj? 00 o ,-hcO CO ^ - s ~n CI a s •aiSnjs ■ - ~ cJ o o co *I^ox (N CO U2 r- rt r-IC) CO CO co HH Cl o •paj^JBdas jo pajjasaa •paiiopiAi i-HO CN ■pajjjBj^ O00 CO.-I -" r-HCN O CO 00 HH ' CM CO ■ai3uTS i-l oo CO W3 00 as as O o CN 'mox COCO mco CO 00 r-i-i !>■ l-H O o as CO •paiBJBdas jo paijasaa ■pa^opi^Y ■paujBjj Oi-H -* CO *"• CO ^ . CN t^ CO c» •ai3mg COM i-l CO CN t^ tH CO i-H "^1 CO CO CO CN as O +^> 'l^oj, CM -*" CN o •-ICN CO .-( T-t 00 i-l CNCN CO CO CO ■paq.BJBdas jo paijasaa; ! •p9AV0pJjV\. | ! •pajjjBH CO i-l h ■aiSais CN T* a .3 43 ■2 S> +3 c3 fl *o a +^ 03 d bD 42 n" E c3 cc a 1 05c Is* "S s z E £ 1 a e 1 1 4= t 1 1 i 1 i i 1 a EC I C w "c p c 1 c t ' c - 4= 4= C 1 ■§ "E c 1. "3 — o En a o 4 > a o B Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 51 rH cm o «H - H C) ^ ' H "^ OS o C5lH - o CO ^ tr- I- tH CO C3 -H lO rHrt rH O : rf ^ : ; : c 5 ■c ! 1 PC c 1 £ 1 t 1 1 1 1 P I 3 1 1 1 c 1 X. -t- § a- | 'a +■ t- a •*- c p 1 1 C~ 5 s a P- c P- tr _cc C c pt I -/ != p: 1 S I a ■i a & a 1 I V c3 o d c3 f3 M C +"£ to C -rS C O a a cS Ih § 'G I? 0" m c C | c &■ "c c ! a c ct a ^ c c +. t 1= o c 52 The Immigration Commission. I H K H H ►J n 'WOJ, ■p81i3.red.3S 10 pa^asaa; •pgixiGpi -ai3aig •p3113.ll3d.8S JO P3^I3S9(I •psixiBH ■3[3uis Teioj, ■pajejedss jo psjjasaq ■paAvopt^w ■ psixiB pt •3t3nis jo pajiesaq •psjiop;^ ■paiJlBpi *ap3mg *I«V>x •p91'BJBd3S JO p3ji3S3q •psiirejq; •3l3mg H -WD cq o 00 io 1 "^ C* ^1 O H 30 ■H,-ji-i O^t-'^HO «H i-H W a s S ail ^H IO -M ^ - H -* — "JO 3k -So^^ES ^-S^ 1 r- 03 S3 3 ™ +e -t- 3 .6^Z >J .23 c3 "o 08 SPuC e|ii ■a pro ORO a S C a> WOOtt 3K Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 53 gt-WOO MiO-(rH jHO- CM CO 95 £1 1— : : - - CO i-H t»- ■ i-H CO NMHtH CI O T *-l f-< s CU > a a — - i 03 d >> »" t c3 | S3 ■fgi 1 H 3 < j) 3 : J ■t 1 3 : 3 1 a is \i 11 i i 1 £ X a a I ( ( 1 J 1 1 ; 3- i J ! i 1 i 3 S 3 u i e 33 n H0 ICQ 1 O a> > a O 54 The Immigration Commission. ft O & Q W> -m < H '3 03 ft W ■S a> B 3 ¥ f-l CD o3 T) OJ ft I ,s o o *ro<>x rH P1jW 00 rH - Ol oo CO SrHrHrt ^,rfrf Fi ^HCM^I ■paijJBK to CO C3 MMHOIM CD -r I- 00 -*• CM f 1-1 HHC5"0 •8]Snig i-HO - CM oo CM CM CO (MO i-H 1-1 ^ m^H o * o *l*lox 00 — ' "3 -TfCI *^ CO CM CO ■paisiBdks JO P91J8S8CE - CO CM ■pa^opiAi ■HI " t- o CO = w "^ S " H •paijJEH CO rt CM b- Cli— I CM Oi ■»rf o > i 3 s 5 d . si O J5 - - O a f X- c •& a (- c s c • « t •1 1 - i- J c - 1 c H - ll If, n j ! J 1 c c !J it- -i "c J ) c It il \ J ! ! j + 3 !i 2 c 3: is 3? • c 3 | Dr ci 'i. ^ P- 1 1 | i 3 ! 5P [ ' HOD a s H /I Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 55 H» rf o 1 ■3 o a o 2 9 •§ 41 II CQ * c f- c c '£ <£ c E- 4 o el o 1c +- C I f- C 56 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 1,455 520 242 149 125 57 367 206 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 3 79 2 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 English 17 5 22 10 10 Polish Total 119 27 6 2,094 418 188 Foreign-born: 1 31 1 1 2 2 1 19 1 140 2 2 41 4 6 5 9 3 1 1 85 1 8 1 2 1 2 1 6 1 4 16 Canadian, French 1 1 Dutch English 6 G French 32 9 Hebrew 12 1 13 Italian, North Italian, South 1 1 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 2 2 2 Polish 17 10 27 Roumanian 2 2 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified) 381 82 27 109 2,475 500 215 715 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 57 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. BALTIMORE. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of indi- Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. vidual. a o Xi -1 o o M o < *> o 03 B o < o o a o CO 5 ■a o is 3 3 Eh S o o o J3 o 5 M o is "ea o Eh CD a o a 3 o O ■a o to ■a o & 3 3 o Eh Native-born of na- tive father: White 495 153 29 2 524 155 43 15 754 174 18 5 815 194 7 82 17 1 1 54 15 143 32 545 168 865 193 72 20 1,482 Native-horn of for- eign father, by race of father: Bohemian and 14 1 2 2 1 . 37 1 1 5 14 1 2 2 1 37 1 1 6 2 4 2 41 1 14 2 1 4 15 2 1 4 1 1 15 1 2 2 1 38 1 1 6 3 4 2 1 1 43 3 1 1 . 15 3 1 4 Canadian (other than French) English 1 1 "i l 46 2 2 22 1 "2" 48 2 2 25 1 4 1 6 5 1 7 1 1 3 12 2 1 5 51 3 2 25 8 1 1 5 5 1 2 36 3 4 2 4 1 6 4 1 8 2 8 Italian (not specified) 2 2 2 5 1 1 40 3 1 1 2 9 Magyar Polish 1 1 3 48 4 2 51 4 2 1 2 3 .... 4 2 1 50 6 2 3 .... 96 9 4 1 Total 119 2 121 7 158 3 168 15 18 33 126 175 21 322 Total native- born 767 33 800 65 1,086 26 1,177 7 114 1 1 1 87 208 1 1 1 839 1,233 113 2,185 Foreign-born: Bohemian and 3 1 3 1 8 2 2 2 6 2 4 2 9 2 2 2 9 4 Canadian (other than 2 2 2 8 .... 11 2 Italian, South.. 1 1 2 6 1 1 ' 2 2 1 2 1 4 Italian, (not 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 Polish 3 3 11 1 Totalforeign- born 6 3 6 3 1 23 7 24 7 1 7 8 8 3 30 7 38 Race not specified . 10 Grand total.. 776 33 809 66 1,116 26 1,208 8 121 87 216 850 1,270 113 2,233 58 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. BALTIMORE— Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of indi- Under 6. 6 to 13. o 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. vidual. a o S3 < o 3 o o 5 < o 5 3 < o a V M ti o is < £ At school. At work. c* I "o o "a VI < At work. Total. Native-born of na- tive father: White 433 151 13 5 446 156 31 8 733 167 9 2 773 177 8 4 76 1.5 68 5 4 152 24 4 472 163 9 822 187 23 2 1 4 77 1,371 7 | 357 Native-born of for- eign father, by race of father: Bohemian and 8 8 1 1 1 1 34 1 23 1 1 3 24 1 1 3 4 i 36 Canadian (other than (French) 1 2 Dutch 1 1 1 33 1 1 1 ! 33 1 2 12 1 2 3 5 English 1 5 French 1 German 1 2 1 .... 44 2 1 24 2 48 3 1 25 5 7 12 50 - 2 1 29 9 "3 94 3 Hebrew 2 11 1 2 3 3 2 11 1 3 3 3 3 5 3 8 Italian, North. . Italian, South.. 1 2 2 4 1 25 1 1 .... o 2 5 1 26 1 1 3 2 4 1 26 1 1 "2 .... 5 It a li an (not 2 1 3 Polish 33 2 3 1 34 2 3 1 2 2 34 2 3 Russian 1 1 Total 104 4 108 6 135 3 14 144 1.094 2 14 11 102 19 92 32 208 112 747 150 1,159 22 106 284 Total native- born 688 22 710 45 1,035 2,012 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 1 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 1 2 3 2 3 1 1 "3 1 6 1 1 9 1 4 4 5 Canadian (other than English 1 "3 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 5 1 1 1 2 2 o 1 1 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) Polish... 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Servian 1 1 1 Total foreign- 6 4 6 4 3 18 4 1 22 4 1 4 4 9 2 10 4 22 5 5 1 Race not specified.. Grand total . . 698 22 720 48 1,057 15 1,120 15 107 97 219 761 1,186 112 2,059 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 59 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. BALTIMORE— Continued. TOTAL. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Tace of indi- Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Tota reporting plete data. corn- vidual. g < o ■a (O i < "a o Eh I 'o o ■3 w < ■a o 13 o 6h 6 < o ■a to 3 i "3 E-i 3 < M M 's Native-born of na- tive father: White 928 304 22 1 3 3 2 70 1 3 16 3 6 5 4 1 73 5 4 1 42 7 = 970 311 22 2 3 3 2 71 1 3 17 3 7 5 4 1 75 5 4 1 74 23 2 1,487 341 37 3 2 7 27 7 1,588 371 15 4 158 32 122 20 295 56 1,017 331 1,687 380 149 27 2,853 738 Native-bom of for- eign father, by race of father: Bohemian and 39 3 2 7 1 1 4 .... 5 1 1 1 24 1 3 3 2 73 2 3 18 4 6 5 6 1 77 5 4 1 38 5 2 8 4 ..„ 66 Canadian (other than French) Dutch 1 6 6 English 1 11 2 German 1 3 1 " : 2 1 4 90 4 3 46 3 ""j" 96 5 3 50 1 6 3 11 1 , ?7 5 3 10 1 14 1 1 6 24 2 1 13 101 5 3 54 17 1 1 8 191 8 7 1 7 80 4 1 6 3 10 1 73 5 3 "i" 7 3 12 1 76 7 3 2 2 5 "2 13 Italian (not 2 1 2 5 10 2 2 20 2 Polish 2 1 2 5 6 2 2 158 12 Scotch 9 1 Total 223 6 229 13 293 6 312 2 26 37 65 238 325 43 606 Total native- born 1,455 55 1,510 110 2,121 40 2,271 21 216 179 416 1,586 2,392 219 4,197 Foreign-born: Bohemian and 1 1 7 2 7 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 "3" 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 1 8 3 1 13 3 2 5 4 12 1 1 "T 1 10 Canadian (other than French) 3 English 1 German 3 3 1 12 2 2 3 4 8 1 1 13 2 3 5 5 8 1 1 1 20 Hebrew 3 Italian, North.. 1 2 4 Italian, South. . 2 8 Italian (not specified) Polish '.. 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 8 4 4 15 2 Servian 1 Total foreign- born 12 7 12 7 4 41 11 1 46 11 2 11 1 4 1 17 2 18 7 52 12 5 1 75 Eace not specified. 20 Grand total.. 1,474 55 1,529 114 2,173 41 2,328 23 228 184 435 1,611 2,450 225 4,292 65812°— vol 35—11- 60 The Immigration Commission. Table 16 Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. BALTIMORE. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Un- der 1. 1. J 2. 1 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 19 1 1 2 1 13 1 90 2 1 23 4 5 3 7 1 1 50 1 6 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 M ! 4 3 1 3 6 Canadian (other than French) ...1 1 1 1 1 4 1 11 1 ...J 1 | 1 8 1 "" 1 1 1 1 1 5 4 9 57 2 ! 1 4 IS 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 2 1 , 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 9 4 11 21 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 L ! 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . South American (race not specified ) . 1 ' Total 242 4 4 10 j 3 12 41 13 35 120 FEMALE. 11 1 1 6 37 15 1 2 2 1 1 25 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 6 5 2 1 29 1 1 13 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 2 1 1 107 2 3 9 15 66 '» Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 61 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. BALTIMORE— Continued. TOTAL. • Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of ease. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 30 1 1 2 2 1 19 1 127 2 1 38 4 6 5 9 2 1 1 75 1 8 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 4 13 1 1 1 1 4 1 11 1 2 13 1 1 1 1 5 6 15 86 2 1 2 , 1 5 1 4 31 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 3 3 i l 1 3 1 Polish 1 2 13 7 18 31 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 i l l West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified) . 1 Total 349 4 4 12 6 14 51 22 50 186 62 The Immigration Commission. Table 17 Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. BALTIMORE. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each s pecified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 24 3 1 2 1 14 1 106 2 1 23 4 10 6 S 1 1 65 1 7 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 Bohemian and Moravian 1 4 4 o 1 3 6 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 8 i 1 4 3 v 13 10 60 2 1 1 1 1 9 4 18 Tt-olJan " Tvfr.T-+h i 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 2 4 2 I i .... 5 16 6 12 21 2 1 1 1 1 2 i 1 1 1" ' " 1 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified) . 1 Total 291 4 4 18 5 23 57 18 39 123 FEMALE. 30 1 2 1 1 10 115 1 4 43 11 9 13 8 5 2 1 3 4 1 3 12 j ' i ' 1 Dutch 1 1 1 7 5 1 14 8 ! 2 6 11 70 1 1 3 O 3 9 1 : :: 1 6 34 2 5 1 4 8 1 2 2 1 1 3 .... 2 1 i i 75 6 3 1 ( 1 10 2 Polish... 4 2 1 13 1 24 1 1 23 I ! 1 1 1 Slovak 1 ;.. Total... 340 3 5 : 19 10 2! 49 25 53 155 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 63 Table 17 .—Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. BALTIMORE— Continued. TOTAL. Number Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. complete data. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 54 1 5 2 3 1 24 1 221 3 66 15 19 19 16 4 1 1- 1 140 1 13 . 6 2 1: 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 9 2 5 9 1 1 6 18 4 1 1 1 5 1 20 1 2 3 16 1 1 6 9 20 10 24 130 3 4 3 4 18 1 1 10 52 3 6 2 1 5 4 2 '11 1 6 2 1 5 2 1 1 1 8 1 Polish 1 6 29 16 36 44 4 1 2 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . South American (race not specified) . 1 Total 631 7 9 37 15 44 1 106 43 92 278 64 The Immigration Commission. Table 18 Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. BALTIMORE. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] General nativity and race of individual. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian Dutch French German Greek Hebrew Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified). Lithuanian Magyar.. Polish... Russian. Slovak... Spanish. Total native-born. Foreign-born: Arabian Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian, French Danish Dutch Egyptian. French... German. . Greek Hebrew. . - Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified). Lithuanian Magyar Negro Norwegian.. Persian Polish Roumanian. Russian Servian Slovak Swedish Syrian West Indian (other than Cuban) _ South American (race not specified) Total foreign-born. Grand total Number reporting complete data. 73 4 3 338 11 7 19 1 109 7 1 1 590 1 1 244 3 11 15 19 16 16 6 1 1 1 158 1 13 1 1 1,173 Male. 3 102 6 6 1 4 4 11 1 2 1 1 112 2 4 4 10 5 Number who speak English. 35 2 3 102 315 1 1 109 2 4 2 10 3 Female. Number. Number who sneak English. 132 1 7 11 9 11 8 5 1 1 Total. 38 2 38 2 176 5 170 5 3 3 129 1 502 73 4 3 33S 11 9 1 6 7 19 1 109 7 1 1 1 61 1 49 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 244 238 ,1 3 11 11 15 10 19 18 16 10 16 14 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 158 143 1 13 11 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1,173 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 65 Table 19. — Present ■political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. BALTIMORE. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. to s < .3 p. W 3 *C3 O at O CO CO 0} C- 5 .HP. &1o "ca o E- 1 8 1 1 8 1 42 1 1 13 1 4 2 18 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French).. 1 2 5 1 7 1 6 1 8 1 1 3 1 4 1 3 1 8 1 4 1 9 1 1 1 1 3 5 i 3 8 1 2 2 5 1 3 26 34 1 5 28 49, 1 1 1 1 13 1 13 13 13 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 11 1 4 1 6 1 6 2 2 12 2 ^ 1 7 2 •t Polish 5 1 6 18 i 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cu- 1 1 1 1 1 South American (race not 1 1 1 Total 107 21 3 5 29 16 4 58 78 37 7 63 107 BLOOMINGTON, ILL. 67 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1.— Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMINGTON. ■General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 265 46 713 134 Foreign-born — Continued : 1 2 10 1 30 13 11 1 18 2 1 4 4 12 1 1 1 Dutch 2 26 Hative-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 25 5 19 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 72 5 22 2 2 4 1 1 5 88 13 15 6 56 2 Polish 5 8 Scotch 4 35 1 Total 58 112 Austrian (race not speci- 1 Total native-born 369 959 Total foreign-born 114 275 Joreign-born: 1 1 4 3 483 1,234 Canadian (other than 69 70 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMINGTON. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. d) & O a> ■3 3 o > a a - 2 — o> w 5 | 3 . :2 a o M <1) P O - a S "3 9 * O c^ 'C B 3 ?- a a a il a p. 5 i 'f - -6 B 03 5 s Native-born of native father: White 265 3 9 3 4 2 11 5 31 ! 27 9j 3 74 Hi 34 114 11 6 16 3 57 46 4 8 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. 1 1 1 25 5 19 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 13 5 16 1 1 1 5 3 4 3 1 4 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 58 1 1 5 45 4 8 98 4 42 41 163 1 18 19 7 Total native-born 369 3 13 6 17 37 3 70 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 2 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 2 2 • 2 1 1 1 1 ? 1 30 13 11 1 1 3 12 2 3 2 1 1 » "i" 9 8 1 1 •> 1 Magyar IS 1 1 16 o Polish i 1 1 1 3 3 5 1 4 12 1 1 l 4 1 1 1 - 1 3 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 114 1 1 2 11 5 1 22 10 76 |.-.. 1 8 11 483 4 13 7 19 56 42 4 120 52 239 19 27 81 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 71 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMINGTON. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. a ~ a o ■< ll 3-3 ■ .-- 1 C3 P ■ ss o A i B QJ K.* op QJ I a s op Q i c3 .: ~ . . B o w w CD B cu .J fa 3.3 — "o o u O B S3 o 3g o a b •sg «.g Si OP a >Sl fcfi P e 03 V a 'o 1 3 o> -: 5 a 0) fc 6« a> £ a M o a i3 CD o (J ^ l o CD 03 2 3 Ch CD .g o Native born of native father: White 713 134 1 1 1 72 5 22 2 2 4 1 1 14 26 3 9 8 53 23 99 27 115 20 5 286 59 137 16 210 16 1 1 1 21 5 17 2 49 22 24 4 Native born of foreign father, by race of father: English 7 2 13 11 19 16 2 2 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 Total 112 7 2 13 14 26 17 51 2 09 Total native born 959 14 36 17 78 139 149 5 371 170 277 73 28 214 foreign born: 4 3 1 2 26 5 88 13 15 6 56 2 5 8 4 35 1 1 4 Canadian (other than 3 1 1 2 15 Duteh 8 1 1 5 2 4 8 1 1 1 ? 1 7 19 54 2 7 7 "a 39 9 8 2 1 1 13 1 3 4 2 6 48 2 Polish S 1 7 3 5 1 1 Scotch l 16 Swedish 5 5 5 12 5 4 5 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied).... 275 8 5 12 21 30 1 86 34 141 5 9 32 Grand total 1,234 9? 36 22 90 160 179 6 457 204 418 78 37 'MR 72 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMINGTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 2G5 46 43 12 31 7 173 24 49' 12 16 3 57 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 25 5 19 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 17 5 17 1 1 2 1 1 6 3 5 4. 1 1 2 1 Total 68 6 4 48 6 Total native-born 369 61 42 245 67 19 70 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 2 10 1 30 13 11 1 18 2 1 4 4 12 1 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 2 6 Dutch 2 1 1 3 2 1 French 1 2 2 2 27 10 10 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 Magyar 1 17 2 Polish 1 3 3 7 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 Welsh Austrian (race not specified ) Total foreign-born 114 11 7 91 12 8 11 483 72 49 336 79 27 81 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 73 Table 5. — Number of persons involvedin cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMINGTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: ■White 713 134 139 30 124 21 434 75 207 47 24 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 72 5 22' 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 40 5 18 2 2 4 1 1 20 11 20 1 1 3 Total 112 20 14 76 21 22 Total native-born 959 189 159 585 275 28 214: Foreign-born: 4 3 1 2 26 5 88 13 15 6 56 2 5 8 4 35 1 1 4 Canadian (other than 3 1 2 15 Dutch 9 8 5 19 2 1 2: 5 5 2 4 80 10 14 14 2 1 1 13 1 3 4r 6 2 54 2 Polish 5 1 7 3 17 1 1 Scotch . . 1 16 5 5 4 & Welsh... 1 Austrian (race not specified) Total foreign-born 275 28 40 211 42 9 36. 1,234 217 199 796 317 37 25ft '74 The Immigration Commission. Table 6.— Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity andrace of head of case, BLOOMINGTON. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified General nativity and race of head of case. 1 to a 3 o o a p a » w u o ■a! 3 21 5 'SI o K w a PS i o . OS 6h o Native-born of native father: 265 46 3 L26 25 102 17 72 13 19 1 24 8 7 77 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 25 5 19 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 14 2 13 12 1 4 1 1 2 9 2 5 2 3 1 2 2 8 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 58 34 21 18 3 29 6 26 3 3 12 Total native-born 369 3 185 140 103 35 10 98 Toreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French) . . 1 1 1 2 10 1 30 13 11 1 18 2 1 4 4 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 15 2 6 1 3 2 3 1 4 3 2 1 4 2 2 1 15 3 4 3 4 3 2 2 4 1 1 7 1 1 1 3 1 17 1 1 1 1 1 - 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 3 .... 1 3 "i" 2 3 2 1 4 Austrian (race not specified) — 114 1 40 52 23 3 Id 10 13 17 483 4 225 192 126 32 42 45 23 115 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General 1 ables. 75 Table 7. — Nilmher of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMINGTON. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in eases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head oiease. 3 o 1 +3 a . 4 H Eh "3 3 1 ill 111 a n m a 0) (A a O . 3-2 J3 O Native-born of native father: White 713 134 15 395 88 289 51 218 42 85 12 27 1 101 24 13 20 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 1 1 1 72 5 22 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 47 2 15 38 1 5 2 2 4 22 2 5 9 4 1 2 14 27 3 1 4 2 2 3 3 1 1 Total 112 70 52 32 12 7 17 3 32 959 15 533 392 292 109 35 142 10 290 Poreign-born: 4 3 1 2 26 5 88 13 15 6 56 2 5 8 4 35 1 1 4 3 1 1 10 5 50 2 6 6 10 2 Dutch 11 1 12 3 9 5 18 2 10 5 41 3 8 3 4 5 2 7 4 1 1 7 6 1 1 5 6 51 1 5 1 5 1 Polish 5 6 1 7 1 1 2 2 2 1 3 "5" 1 13 "2" 2 3 ■ 2 7 16 Welsh.... Austrian (race not specified) 275 1,234 5 ~20~ 117 670 134 37 4 113 21 56 41 13 61 Grand total 526 329 183 29 357 65812°— vol 35—11- 76 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMINGTON, General nativity and race of head of ease. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2_ 3. 4. 5. , 7. 8. j 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 265 4ti 1 1 1 25 5 19 1 1 2 1 1 132 15 1 1 1 10 5 17 1 1 1 31 7 29 11 12 4 23 4 16 2 13 2 6 i 3 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . 5 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 58 38 8 4 1 3 1 3 1 Total native-born 309 185 46 44 17 30 19 IS 6 4 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 2 10 1 30 13 11 1 18 2 1 4 4 12 1 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 2 7 Dutch 1 1 1 1 5 14 13 9 2 3 2 1 2 1 . 2 1 2 Magyar 5 2 3 3 1 4 1 ! Polish 1 1 3 4 6 1 1 Scotch , 1 4 1 Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) ' I 1 Total foreign-born 114 •is 7 9 * 16 4 3 2 i : 483 253 53 £3 21 46 23 21 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 77 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMINGTOK. ies of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife with or without children; (2) cases consisting ofwidow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow " as used in this table includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and nTiTn fl.rrip.ri mothers living with their children.] [Tto ofv General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native fa- ther: White 265 46 1 1 1 25 5 19 1 1 2 1 1 14 4 15 5 7 2 15 1 12 10 1 5 1 1 2 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: Bohemian and Mora- 4 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 i i 1 """ Total 58 5 3 1| 3 1 3 16 Total native-born. . . 369 23 23 10 19 13 14 5 2 2 111 Foreign-horn: Bohemian and Mora- 1 . 1 1 2 10 1 30 13 11 1 18 2 1 4 4 12 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 Dutch 1 English 1 1 1 3 French 1 3 \ | 1 1 2 2 1 1 10 Irish ' 1 2 1 3 9 1 4 12 Norwegian " Polish ! 1 1 1 Russian [ 1 Scotch ! Swedish i 2 1 4 Welsh Austrian (race not specified) i 114 6 5 4 12 4 1 2 1 1 35 Grand total 483 29 28 14 31 17 15 7 1 2 1 2 146 78 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BLOOMINGTON- Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases cons sting 4. of widow and each specified number of children. None 1. 2. 1 3. 5. 6. 1 7. J 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native fa- ther: White 265 46 10 4 12 2 2 l * 1 i 54 5 2 1 15 Native-born'of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: Bohemian and Mora- 1 1 1 25 5 19 1 1 2 1 1 ! i 1 1 1 2 ■ 1 ! 1 1 1 ^ 1 i ! f""" ! I "" 1 1 Total... 58 1 2 | . i ! 3 i i 369 21 10 15 5 4 4| 1 i : ~-i Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mora- 1 1 1 2 10 1 30 13 11 1 IS 2 1 4 4 12 1 1 ' 1 1 Canadian (other than Dutch..; 1 ■ 1 2 1 1 1 o 1 1 2 3 ! Polish . i i : | 1 1 1 2 Welsh Austrian (race not 1 ' 1... , 1 Total foreign-born. . 114 5 1 3 2 | 2 ! 13 Grand total 483 26 17 18 5 SI 4 i 6 1 85 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 79 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BIOOMINGTON- Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native fa- ther, by race of father: White 265 46 8 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 Native-horn of foreign fa- ther: Bohemian and Mora- 1 1 1 25 5 19 1 1 2 1 1 English 1 1 Total 58 2 o 309 12 5 1 3 1 •V> Foreign-horn: Bohemian and Mora- 1 1 1 2 10 1 30 13 11 1 18 2 1 4 4 12 1 1 Canadian (other than French) Dutch 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Polish 2 2 1 2 Scotch 2 Swedish 1 2 Welsh Austrian (race not Total foreign-born . . 114 8 1 2 , 11 Grand total 483 20 5 2 5 1 33 80 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BLOOMINGTON- Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1 8. ! 9. i i 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 265 40 108 9 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 ! 114 13 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and 1 1 1 25 5 19 1 1 o 1 1 1 1 1 9 4 10 ; ! ■ 1 1 1 9 ,; | t ' 1 ' ! 1 1 Portuguese 1 1 1 1 j 1 2 1 1 ! \ 1 58 35 1 1 | 1 37 Total nativo- 309 152 2 5 2 2 1 ! ! ! 104 Foreign-born: Bohemian and 1 1 1 2 10 1 30 13 11 1 18 2 1 4 4 12 1 1 i 1 1 ! Canadian (other than French) . . . • '■ ! 1 2 5 I 1 2 5 Dutch 1 ' English 1 1 1 I 11 12 8 i i 11 12 8 > ii: 1 5 2 i 1 1 : i 5 2 .:....(::::.. Polish i 1 2 4 1 1 i 1 i 1 2 4 1 1 i 1 1 1 Welsh i Austrian (race not L.J Total foreign- 114 55 i 55 Grand total 483 207 2 5 2 2 i 219 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 81 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMIKGTON. Number report- ing com- plete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disabil- ity of husband. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of hus- band. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 14 4 5 4 2 9 3 2 1 4 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 Total 5 1 1 2 2 Total native-born 23 1 1 3 1 6 7 14 5 4 1 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 1 Total foreign-born G 1 4 1 29 7 7 18 5 5 1 Table 11. — Age of head of case vjhere case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLOOMINOTON. General nativity and race of head of case. Number report- ing com- plete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 14 4 2 2 1 4 4 1 1 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 3 1 1 Total. 5 3 2 Total native-born 23 S 3 6 5 3 1 Foreign-born: 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 6 1 1 2 1 1 Grand total .29 6 4 8 6 3 2 82 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andraceofhead of case. BiOOMINGTON. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. reporting complete data. Un- der 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 50 to 60 to '°, 49. ! 59. j 69. »™ Native-born of native father: White 370 56 53 10 79 17 22 1 29 3 52 54 47 5 21 4 9 4 4 3 8 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 36 4 18 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 7 4 7 2 1 8 2 4 4 1 5 4 2 2 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 Total 67 4 8 5 15 13 12 9 1 Total native-born 493 67 104 23 37 70 75 64 34 14 5 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. 3 1 1 2 13 2 46 12 10 4 33 2 2 5 4 16 1 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 Dutch 1 i 4 1 2 2 1 12 1 2 1 1 5 2 2 1 French 3 5 2 2 7 6 1 8 2 1 4 1 ' 1 2 . 1 Lithuanian 3 5 Magyar 5 2 3 6 1 5 1 3 I \ Polish 1 1 1 j Russian 1 i 1 o 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 j Welsh " Austrian (race not s^ eci- fied) 1 Total foreign-born 158 13 26 7 14 29 22 22 18 5 2 651 80 130 30 51 99 97 86 52 19 7 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 83 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andraceofhead of case — Continued. BIOOMINGTON- Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Un- der 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: 339 78 53 7 79 24 26 6 33 4 28 5 47 12 45 10 13 4 9 3 6 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 36 4 1 1 2 7 9 2 3 3 5 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 44 7 11 4 3 5 5 6 3 Total native-born 461 67 114 36 40 38 64 61 20 12 & Foreign-born: 1 2 13 3 41 5 2 23 3 3 19 1 1 3 Canadian (other than 4 2 4 2 2 2 8 1 3 2 • 1 1 3 8 1 1 5 5 4 1 2 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 5 4 Polish 1 1 5 2 1 2 Total foreign-born 115 24 24 6 9 11 10 20 4 2 5 576 91 138 42 49 49 74 81 24 14 14 84 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . BLOOMINGTON- Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. ■General nativity and race of head of case. Un- der 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 80 8 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 709 134 106 17 158 41 48 7 02 7 101 20 92 15 34 8 18 10 7 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 72 4 22 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 10 11 i6 3 5 1 2 13 4 9 1 5 5 2 3 2 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 111 11 19 4 8 20 18 18 12 1 Total native-born 954 134 218 59 " 108 139 125 54 26 14 Foreign-born: 4 3 1 2 26 5 87 12 15 6 56 2 5 8 4 35 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 Dutch 1 5 1 4 5 2 6 5 1 20 3 2 1 10 6 1 1 1 7 2 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 8 9 2 3 17 3 1 8 7 1 3 1 1 1 o 3 7 1 1 10 1 Lithuanian 3 5 11 1 3 Norwegian Polish 2 3 1 1 4 1 3 2 1 1 9 9 1 4 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 Total foreign-born 273 37 50 13 23 40 32 42 22 7 i 7 1,227 171 268 72 100 148 171 167 76 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 85 o & a> ft fi o o H o 1-4 o 'I^Oi a % rHCS l- ? S 1- o T- $ o CO r- >H(NO ?" •pa:p3Ji3das JO P33.I9S3G CN CN ■paAs.opiA\ cnco T-l w ^3 rt " •paijjBH OOi-H -* i-HiHi-H t^ 00 HH CO HO •9l3arg QOO i-HCNiHt^-^ 00 r-irHrt r- H«lO o a) t> O (-) o •mox f-i t- CO ^ >« i— ii— i (M>0 a ■pa^-aredas .lopa^jasaa ■pa^opi^ 00 i-l ^ " o - •papjrejv: s w CO rt - oo Tf — CO 3 1 a a ■*£ c 2 CD O OJ t>> t-T S c 'B a a | 5 1 d ■? o s 4 sj C ■s.2 1 p € ^ £ £ § c c. 1- ■5 ci cS s 'C ! % a 3 o o i 68 a 3 O I > 1 c i a 1 si fie s 1 1 c | % c P ! tu C * & 5 S f* 1 The Immigration Commission. p bo to o3 T3 t| O o ft w s 0) 2 a 03 ft s o o t-i o ft oj H O *TO0£ CMOOi- £ rJH ■* Oi-H >-i c 3 jo pa^jassd OJ ■psjiopi^ - 1 ^ i— I'M i- CO CM' ■pauxBjy; *" 2 HCO t-H -*• s o o •aiSmg ^00 Cj-M - «*-"« £ o co o o ■IGlox CM CO •«* ^ COCO CO ^ •po^redas JOp9;i8S9d •paAiopiAV - 1 T- " H -# 'P9UJ13M -" - t— CM CI •aiSuig .-1 CO ** : ~f 00 CO © o CO "I*;ox CM "*^H COt-H .-1 HCO co co o «3 ■pa^BiBdos JO p9^ J9S8(I CM •pOAlOpTAi. ~ - CO -, ■p9UJBH ^H t~ - , OJ. 2 •9T3UIS CM ■* :- ■ tH CO 2 CO CO oi CM o © CM "IKJOX OiH ~ -- : \~, 00 o o '\BV>£ CM CO ^ l- "O ■paq^JBdas jop9iJ9sacr *p3M0pt^i •paixreH •oiSmg OJ CO "c ^ I— lO r T : ■ C C l - £ E ! I ; 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 i 3 i i 3 E> 3 •6 I a o o it ■?« II t-t o S ft i 1 3 CJ t> oj S3 c '5 a c iz | 1 .2 l ■3 s o ft C/l o q o 03 f- CS .2 1 < 2 O 1 5 o "c c T Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 87 (M £ CN 1 «c CO 00"* L- cr o If cz ci- rt " H CD cm " H tH CM 00 CM COtH ^ to 10 r-rsaeo 1-1 s s i-t 1-1 CN CN CM MOhh CNrHrH-* CN CO 0 rH iO rt co TfH as IO OH •"" ■<*■ CM CO MOM CN CO CM co rt i-H l- t^ rHi-H !M 1 O 1 CI rH-tP CO rt os IO CO i-I r-H : to so -*W^H > -2 5 £ "3 I S 111 5 c I =5 C. i] 1 p- +- C c c 1 > c 5 C g| at o 5 St e * « * 1 £ (S I hi > c pi- .1 V Pi Z a C !- c 1 a c J '0 c 1 <- c 1- c z -t CM t» »o CMC CN 1- tN 1- 5 CO "-O 10 rH CO CM i-H ^ s CO CM >o i OS CO 00 CO r-co IO i-tN rt as CM | S3 rH -^ 1— 1 Tt< -^H OS cm »-( rfrf« CO i W3 OS CM CM OS CM -H OS l> -H^. OS CO lOH ^ - 1^ CM ~ CN co 1 CO CO 3°° l> rt rH OS Uo CO I--1O ^ - "* CO S3 CO CM COCO HflH COM rHrtrf 00 CM CO-* t~ y-t CO CM CN CM OS CM 10— 1 OS CM co 00 CM «s HIOH CO -"-- 1 CO r-t CO 00 00 1-1 r-CN -* S,| 2 NH CO CM j CM CO as OS CO OS CO ^ oocm ■* 1-1 h CO i-i w 10 O rH CM OS ^ : Ih rHrH CM -* ' - rH IO S8° CO Oi-h U3 a |U rH CO 0) ■23 CD .£; a *o g c a 2 1 CD CD C3 tH >» *" ce fl c! 613 w 53 •* 1-1 fT" a c c ■§••1 i§ = -A I 1 i 1 6 1 1 it 6 5 a C/ c I p- E i c f. -- i p ! a 4 a 1 88 The Immigration Commission. p. 3 o a CD 60 03 T) ft w a «j CD a CD ^! c3 ■a (D ft S bo .5 M O ft o cy t> o o 'mo j, i-Hi-Hi-ICSPJ t-H Ol (M CM CM (ONNfl -JH (D iH iH i-i co»-< .-< eo >-t o t-O - "pa^JTSdaS JO p91J3S9(I "" : •"" CM o CO 'P9A0piAV '• 'O* f~.-l 00 ■ .-H ' '. '. H« -X o CO "P9TJJT?H '■"■' '■ '• o .-. o ■' r- (M -* -CM -** HtB CM ■ o '9l3uis '• ■ T-ICM >0 ^Hi-(CX iHo i ^ cr: o o -pajexBdas jo pajjesad - ■paAiopij^i ■n •paiuej^ «o •aiSnig r-ICM ■ lO . -" OS CM > c G a = (- -z P ■r > > e - a Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French; Dutch English French Polish a : .3 j=i. 8 -s' , 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 4 j 1 fi Total 10 75 10 7 14 21 2 2 1 5 19 16 1 1 36 2 77 36 87 2 125 9 8 11 2S 120 97 13 23(1 Foreign-born: 3 3 2 3 5 1 1 2 6 4 in 78 2 80 38 90 2 130 10 9 11 30 126 101 13 "4(1 FEMALE. Native-born of native lather: White 59 7 1 60 7 21 4 69 19 1 2 .... 90 24 1 3 11 1 9 4 10 1 30 6 91 12 79 23 1 2 10 2 l < 1 •4 ■a o & 3 Native born of native father: White 115 16 2 1 117 17 47 7 1 128 33 2 1 177 41 1 1 S 1 16 1 18 1 1 15 4 19 2 52 7 1 180 24 2 145 38 21 3 346 65 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 4 1 10 1 1 4 1 13 1 "3" English 5 2 5 5 2 5 1 "i' 6 2 13 3 29 2 3 3 8 T/ithiianian 3 2 2 2 8 3 2 2 2 9 3 2 3 2 11 3 Magyar 2 Polish i 1 Russian 2 1 3 6 9 1 1 7 1 19 Total 29 1 30 12 23 35 3 3 4 10 44 27 4 Total native-born 160 4 164 66 184 3 253 22 22 25 69 248 210 28 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 3 1 6 4 1 10 2 3 1 7 5 1 5 1 5 1 4 2 1 3 11 1 18 1 Total foreign-born 7 7 5 10 15 2 1 3 14 11 ?<) Grand total 107 4 171 71 194 3 268 24 23 25 72 262 221 28 ■^11 fe' : 65812°— vol 35—11- 92 The Immigration Commission. Table 16.— Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. BLOOMINGTON. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 1 2 9 1 21 12 8 1 17 2 1 4 4 8 1 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 2 English 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 1 4 8 3 2 2 6 1 4 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 3 Welsh Austrian (race not specified) Total 95 8 11 10 4 3 12 4 10 33 1 8 3 1 1 1 3 5 3 1 1 Total.... 14 2 3 9 1 1 1 2 10 1 29 12 11 1 18 2 1 4 4 9 1 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 2 i 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 1 7 13 3 2 Irish 2 9 1 4 6 4 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 Welsh 109 8 13 10 4 3 12 4 13 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 93 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. BLOOMINGTON. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race, o! individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 1 2 9 1 21 12 8 1 31 2 1 4 4 8 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 1 4 3 2 1 6 10 9 6 2 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 Welsh Total 109 10 16 15 6 3 12 4 10 FEMALE. English 3 22 4 2 23 1 2 5 1 2 1 1 1 6 5 8 4 2 3 8 6 6 Polish i Russian 2 Swedish 1 1 3 Total 62 3 11 9 7 1 8 1 6 16 ■TOTAL. 1 1 1 2 12 1 43 12 12 3 54 2 2 6 4 13 1 1 1 Canadian (other than French) Danish 1 1 Durch 2 English 1 3 1 1 1 5 French 1 German 2 2 4 3 3 1 1 9 2 1 9 16 Hebrew 2 Irish 2 10 Lithuanian.. 2 1 Magyar 9 18 15 12 Norwegian 2 Polish 1 1 1 Russian 1 3 1 Scotch... 1 5 3 Swedish. 1 1 1 1 6 Welsh.... Austrian (race not specified) Total 171 13 27 24 13 4 20 5 16 49 94 The Immigration Commission. Table 18.— Ability to apeak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. BLOOMINGTON. [This table Includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. • Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 2 76 5 2 1 1 11 3 2 46 5 1 1 3 2 46 4 3 2 76 5 2 1 1 11 3 2 30 30 76 4 1 Polish 1 1 1 5 1 5 1 6 6 11 Total native-born 101 64 62 37 36 101 98 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 43 13 3 49 2 2 5 16 1 1 1 2 1 21 13 1 28 2 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 2 1 43 13 3 49 2 2 5 16 1 1 2 1 16 9 1 10 2 2 1 22 16 32 9 2 21 1 3 13 2 Polish 1 1 6 1 10 1 1 6 16 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 Total foreign-born 139 86 54 53 25 139 79 240 150 116 90 61 240 177 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. > BLOOMINGTON. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of Individual. W a to a H bcss a o » S w 'ea o E-< n a a) < -4-3 •as a o »s a S !§* •a a o aj to »s> w "3 o a o *c — g W S3 -*> O Eh Canadian (other than French) 1 1 1 8 4 4 3 1 1 1 7 3 4 3 1 1 1 7 4 4 3 1 1 1 8 3 4 3 1 Dutch 1 i 1 8 4 Irish... 1 1 3 Total 22 i 1 1 20 21 1 21 22 BOSTON, MASS. 95 GENEEAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by generalnativity and race of head of case . BOSTON. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) German Hebrew Irish Italian, South Scotch Swedish Welsh Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Armenian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Danish English Filipino Finnish French German Greek 34 1 7 119 4 51 1 1 3 11 1 102 5 13 7 144 lt.S 1,216 5 29 430 23 153 1 2 5 25 4 Foreign-born — Continued. Hebrew Hindu Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) — Lithuanian Negro Norwegian Polish Portuguese Russian Scotch Scotch-Irish Spanish Swedish Syrian West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not speci- fied) Belgian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born Grand total 23 2 174 6 97 24 2 10 5 13 5 9 20 1 1 13 1,010 115 2 632 27 424 111 4 39 10 40 15 40 50 4 1 42 21 2 3,500 97 98 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BOSTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparentcause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. X) C3 IB U a . O 03 a'* I ■4 §1 So a % T3 CO 03 A . M 03 og 03 a u s£ ii O (_, oj S 03 c! 3 si >> a) o X3 03 k lie- -. o O u 03 II 44 5 "3 a »-' 2 E ~ c a c l-T" © ^ to £ ■- — a 4 c (S p 21 3 "o . 3 p ^ c £ £ — A a — < 46 1 = 1 2 "6 & si 145 11 2 2 1 tx .0. O 1 03 Q fi . t. 03 "ti © 13 2 bo 03 16 3 5 Native - born of native father: White 308 34 3 1 8 1 6 2 1 70 9 39 4 =^ Native - horn of foreign father, by race of father Canadian (other than 4 5 1 32 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 "4" 1 3 1 2 5 1 8 1 2 1 5 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 48 1 2 8 10 9 12 4 4 11 12 ll.iS 2 2 3 1 9 Total native-born 390 11 1 10 1 SS 1 61 8 28 58 18 20 | 52 Foreign-born: 1 7 119 4 51 1 1 3 11 1 22 2 174 6 96 24 2 15 5 13 5 9 20 1 1 13 6 1 1 1 1 9 1 22 1 7 4 54 ? 1 6 "16" 1 9 ?, Canadian, Other 3 9 18 1 11 4 4 15 14 1 1 1 1 2 1 6 ?7 1 6 5 1 1 1 . 3 5 3 3 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 4 11 3 4 2 1 i 5 10 6 1 6 53 1 22 3 36 1 24 1 3 1 2 1 4 4 1 7 "2" 7 1 12 2 21 .... 9 12 n 4 37 3 1 8 3 6 Italian (not specified).. 3 1 3 1 9 2 7 2 2 12 1 1 2 1 1 1 ?, 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 •> 1 i 2 S 1 1 4 2 1 2 3 2 o 1 i 2 West Indian (other 1 Anstrian(race not spec- ified) 1 1 1 Belgian (race not speei- ifled) 1 27 35 Total foreign-born 616 21 28 1 40 130 136 13 36 49 1 242 10 69 1,006 32 1 3S 2 56 218 197 21 64 107 410 12 45 55 1 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 99 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BOSTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. 03 CD .3 . o S 1* •a 1 u O Q +^ O d o 5 S 3S X) a OJ P . CD §1 c3«S i-t O o h •sl §9 a A >% d a 3 op -+J T3 03 1. to i u ° A o 9 o fc. O «P M H o s a S-S 'S op a M a M 3.0 'o oj • 11 sl s^ «£ *■* a l» *i a> S ■ss. 1 Hi P W O h-1 03 1. 1-4 r 0) z o3 ■a O 26 3 Native-born of native father: White 926 102 18 11 3 33 3 32 6 204 26 166 20 21 69 9 175 6 401 33 52 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than S 13 7 144 3 8 3 S 2 2 4 27" 2 5 7 24 1 5 7 43 "22" 7 15 7 10 26 3 31 6 8 6 18 1 2 5 2 5 3 Welsh... 5 5 Total 188 7 10 34 32 57 22 22 43 38 7 10 6 31 Total native-born. . 1,216 36 3 43 3 72 262 243 43 100 224 472 7 71 35 ISO Foreign-born: 5 29 430 23 153 1 2 5 25 4 106 2 632 27 416 111 4 38 16 46 15 40 50 4 1 42 21 2 5 7 5 8 51 3 100 9 34 16 187 11 82 1 8 42 45' 1 17 V> Canadian, Other 11 24 67 1 30 11 9 84 43 11 English 7 4 3 5 5 21 2 8 1? Filipino _ 2 3 5 13 6 7 2 3 1 3 2 3 4 3 22 25 59 15 17 2 183 18 162 42 1 17 11 26 2 3 18 5 Irish 14 46 15 3 14 150 6 83 12 161 5 121 36 3 10 9 6 6 23 23 4 31 "9" 26 11 69 12 90 "4 45 21 94 11 3 38 14 ?6 Italian (not specified) 20 2 13 Negro 1 1 4 10 3 5 " ■a o 1-1 S3 _ ill 3 a M A ° d 5 o Native-born of native father: White 902 102 5 13 7 144 3 8 3 5 122 3 483 53 232 43 41 7 176 33 26 7 28 7 212 37 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) . . 2 1 5 8 7 80 17 20 9 60 8 38 11 3 22 3 5 5 1 3 3 5 5 Total 188 18 20 11 98 70 9 46 11 3 38 1,192 154 110 136 634 345 57 255 44 38 287 Foreign-born: 5 29 430 23 153 1 2 5 25 4 115 • 2 628 27 409 92 4 29 16 46 15 40 45 4 1 40 21 2 9 7 5 23 230 2 87 12 64 12 53 1 72 15 147 10 30 105 13 4 2 14 1 15 107 11 37 14 20 20 34 3 1 2 4 1 6 4 18 6 1 6 5 47 1 72 "& 6 44 "(A 18 47 12 11 1 94 6 65 11 55 16 1 67 7 362 9 148 65 205 7 218 6 147 40 4 13 30 6 16 20 3 15 3 49 7 9 115 13 .... 4 5 5 8 1 10 12 3 32 2 9 13 1 9 2 1 1 1 5 3 . Polish 7 8 7 21 6 4 4 12 13 4 17 .... 15 6 4 15 12 Scotch 10 Spanish 1 Swedish 9 1 7 22 14 20 7 1 2 7 4 4 5 9 Syrian 7 West Indian (other than Cuban) . Austrian (race not specified) Belgian (race not specified) 2 5 5 9 7 7 Total foreign-born 2,229 270 295 328 1,117 499 45 763 91 88 506 Grand total 3,421 424 405 464 1,751 8+4 102 1,018 135 126 793 104 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. BOSTON. General nativity and race of head of ease. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 308 34 106 9 41 7 50 7 45 1 29 6 17 4 9 4 5 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 4 5 1 32 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 2 6 6 1 3 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Total 48 7 10 9 3 8 2 6 1 1 1 Total native-born 390 122 58 66 49 43 23 15 5 6 3 Foreign-born: 1 7 119 4 51 1 1 3 11 1 23 2 174 6 97 24 2 16 5 13 5 9 20 1 1 13 6 1 2 1 1 2 29 1 15 1 2 3 19 1 12 1 16 2 14 2 4 12 14 8 3 1 1 4 10 3 2 5 1 4 1 3 1 3 1 2 2 49 2 12 1 7 2 3 3 1 10 5 4 2 4 1 2 30 13 4 4 1 1 18 1 13 2 1 2 1 3 13 17 6 21 1 10 4 15 1 13 4 10 12 4 1 10 3 4 1 2 2 1 Polish 1 2 3 2 2 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 Belgian (race not speci- fied) 1 Total foreign-born 620 152 102 75 77 64 59 44 25 13 9 1,010 274 160 141 126 107 82 59 30 19 12 Immigrants, as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 105 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. BOSTON. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 308 34 20 5 35 6 34 1 19 6 14 2 6 4 5 1 138 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 4 5 1 32 1 3 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 10 1 1 2 Welsh 1 1 Total 48 4 3 44 2 37 3 27 1 17 2 8 1 16 390 29 5 5 1 173 Foreign-born: 119 51 11 23 2 174 • 6 97 24 2 16 5 13 5 9 20 1 1 13 6 1 2 1 1 1 2 9 2 3 4 9 1 8 10 10 12 6 3 1 62 1 3 2 6 2 1 5 24 2 2 .... 2 1 5 1 5 1 2 3 1 2 16 Irish 10 10 7 15 1 8 2 11 1 9 4 9 10 2 1 75 Italian, North 1 1 3 4 3 4 6 2 1 1 1 1 14 5 4 2 1 2 49 Italian, (not specified) 18 1 2 1 8 1 2 Polish 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 4 1 1 1 1 5 Scotch "i" 1 1 7 1 Spanish ' 1 1 1 l 1 1 1 4 Syrian 2 West Indian (other than Cuban) 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 Belgian (race not specified) . 1 1 Total foreign-born 620 48 43 ~87~ 51 ~88~ 45 72 47 ~64~ 32 40 18 11 16 2 3 3 3 = 1 — r 301 Grand total 1,010 77 474 106 The Immigration Commission. Table 9.— Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BOSTON— Continued. General nativity and race of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified num- ber of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. .5. l.. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: 308 34 18 5 17 1 10 9 6 1 1 2 63 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 4 5 1 32 1 3 1 1 1 1 Hebrew 1 4 2 1 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 Total 48 1 5 4 2 1 13 Total native-born 390 24 23 14 9 9 1 3 83 Foreign-born: 1 7 119 4 51 1 1 3 11 1 23 2 174 6 97 24 2 16 5 13 5 9 20 1 1 13 6 1 2 1 1 6 1 10 5 5 1 27 6 3 1 2 12 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 4 24 17 7 1 6 4 1 3 1 1 58 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 1 19 Italian (not specified) 2 4 1 4 1 2 Polish 2 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not speci- fied) Belgian (race not specified). Total foreign-born 620 52 44 2.3 39 17 | 7 26 1 16 5 6 3 2 2 1 1 153 1,010 76 67 I 236 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 107 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BOSTON— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 308 34 28 2 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other ■ than 4 5 1 32 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 Welsh '. Total 48 3 3 Total native-born 390 31 2 1 34 Foreign-born: 1 7 119 4 51 1 1 3 11 1 23 2 174 6 97 24 2 16 5 13 5 9 20 1 1 13 6 1 2 1 1 7 1 7 Danish English 2 1 1 3 1 Finnish 1 1 Greek Hindu Irish 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 Italian, North 1 2 1 4 Italian (not specified) Lithuanian 1 1 2 2 Polish 2 2 Russian 1 2 1 Scotch... 2 Scotch-Irish Spanish 1 1 Swedish Syrian West Indian (other than Austrian (race not speci- fied) y 1 1 Belgian (race not specified). Total foreign-born 620 25 3 1 2 1 1 1 34 Grand total 1,010 56 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 68 65812°— vol 35—11- 108 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BOSTON— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 308 34 60 4 4 1 3 1 2 4 2 1 1 1 77 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 4 5 1 32 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 13 Welsh Total 48 3 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 16 Total native-born 390 67 6 6 3 7 4 4 1 2 100 Foreign-born: 1 7 119 4 51 1 1 3 11 1 23 2 174 6 97 24 2 16 5 13 5 9 20 1 1 13 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 16 1 7 2 1 2 1 23 1 English 1 1 1 1 1 12 French 2 1 2 1 2 Greek Hebrew 1 2 22 1 7 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 Hindu 2 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 35 1 Italian, North 1 1 2 1 1 4 6 2 1 2 25 3 Italian (not specified) Lithuanian 1 Polish 1 Russian Scotch 6 1 Scotch-Irish Swedish 1 1 1 1 1 Syrian 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not speci- fied) Belgian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born. . . 620 75 7 6 7 11 7 11 5 3 132 1,010 142 13 12 10 18 11 15 5 1 3 2 232 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 109 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BOSTON. Number report- ing com- plete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disabil- ity of husband. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 20 5 3 3 1 14 2 1 4 3 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 4 1 1 1 2 2 29 10 5 17 3 4 5 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 9 1 8 2 10 4 3 4 4 1 1 1 3 5 1 5 1 3 3 2 3 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 West Indian (other than 1 Total foreign-bom 48 9 12 27 9 4 5 77 19 17 44 12 8 10 110 The Immigration Commission. Table 11.— Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. BOSTON. General nativity and race of head of case. Number report- ing com- plete data. Number within each specified age group. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 19 4 3 2 2 4 6 1 3 1 1 Negro Native-born of for- eign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 Total native- 27 1 3 5 5 7 4 2 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French)... 9 1 8 2 10 4 3 4 4 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 4 3 2 1 Italian (not speci- fied). ... Negro 1 1 1 o 1 1 West Indian (other than Cu- 1 Total foreign- 48 13 10 9 11 2 ' Grand total 75 1. 16 15 14 18 6 5 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. Ill Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. BOSTON. MALE. Number report- ing com- plete data. Numbei within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: 439 38 91 7 90 4 10 1 16 1 75 5 76 10 51 4 15 3 11 3 Negro.., Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 3 7 5 59 1 1 3 2 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 20 1 10 5 3 6 2 1 2 Italian, South 1 Welsh 1 1 1 Total 79 25 11 6 5 9 10 7. 3 1 2 Total native-born 556 123 105 17 22 89 96 62 21 15 6 Foreign-born: 3 13 193 11 67 1 1 3 13 3 45 2 262 14 185 54 3 20 4 16 7 17 29 1 1 17 10 1 3 4 1 3 40 1 14 1 4 47 4 10 1 30 1 4 4 1 2 1 10 1 5 2 25 1 12 1 2 24 1 9 1 8 1 7 3 2 2 2 1 3 12 1 1 3 1 5 1 16 1 23 5 1 5 2 2 3 6 3 1 4 2 13 1 1 8 1 43 2 31 6 4 4 1 3 2 1 3 1 1 60 4 54 18 4 1 6 1 4 4 80 4 36 11 1 3 10 2 6 4 9 14 29 1 14 6 1 2 1 1 10 5 Italian, North 6 3 1 Italian (not specified) .... 1 1 1 Polish 2 1 4 5 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 4 Scotch 1 1 1 1 3 Swedish 4 2 3 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 1 Belgian (race not speci- fied) 2 Total foreign-born 1,003 239 238 35 47 121 152 106 42 14 9 Grand total 1,559 362 343 52 69 210 248 168 63 29 15 112 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BOSTON— Continued. FEMALE. Number report- ing com- plete data. Number within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 450 62 94 14 92 10 11 5 25 1 78 6 74 11 33 3 14 3 18 6 11 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 6 1 75 2 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 12 1 2 1 1 1 1 14 1 2 2 20 3 3 13 4 4 2 1 1 Welsh. 1 1 Total 96 20 23 4 3 18 16 5 4 2 1 Total native-born 608 128 125 20 29 102 101 41 21 26 15 Foreign-born: 1 14 218 12 79 1 2 12 1 66 357 9 213 54 1 19 11 29 4 22 20 3 24 8 1 6 3 1 1 12 2 2 4 47 3 11 3 45 2 20 1 12 1 3 3 33 1 12 1 30 1 12 1 1 1 10 18 1 5 6 5 1 8 1 5 1 1 2 3 1 9 32 1 44 11 2 3 1 19 67 3 61 17 a 89 3 43 10 4 11 5 18 9 64 2 27 10 4 32 18 2 14 12 8 10 5 10 1 3 1 9 1 1 2 1 11 5 5 4 4 1 3 7 1 9 1 1 6 1 1 2 2 1 7 2 2 1 3 3 3 6 2 4 4 1 1 1 2 1 Polish Russian 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 Scotch-Irish 1 1 3 2 1 3 3 Syrian West Indian other than Cuban) Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 Belgian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born . . 1,190 268 264 46 64 174 182 SI 51 34 26 1,798 396 389 66 93 276 283 122 72 60 41 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 113 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . BOSTON— Continued. TOTAL. Number report- ing com- plete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 889 100 185 21 182 14 21 6 41 2 153 11 150 21 84 7 29 6 29 9 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 4 13 6 134 3 7 3 5 1 3 34 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 18 1 2 1 3 1 20 1 2 1 7 2 1 1 1 30 8 6 6 3 2 1 1 1 Welsh 2 1 1 Total 175 45 34 10 8 27 26 12 7 3 3 Total native-born 1,164 251 230 37 51 191 197 103 42 41 21 Foreign-born: 4 27 411 23 146 1 2 5 25 4 111 2 619 23 398 108 4 39 15 45 11 39 49 4 1 41 18 2 9 7 1 7 87 4 25 1 7 92 6 30 1 1 16 3 4 1 48 2 9 Canadian, French 2 22 2 8 5 58 2 24 1 3 54 2 21 1 14 1 15 1 13 3 7 1 7 2 4 31 1 1 1 3 French 1 6 2 14 1 48 2 67 16 1 12 4 4 4 3 9 1 6 2 2 27 3 1 5 6 17 1 107 4 58 16 7 10 3 7 6 2 7 3 1 127 7 115 35 6 2 17 1 9 9 169 7 79 21 1 4 3 9 2 13 6 1 21 2 14 4 27 24 5 61 1 24 6 2 2 4 2 28 ' 19 12 15 ' 4 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 Polish i 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 2 4 Scotch 4 2 Spanish 1 4 5 1 Swedish 8 6 9 4 2 3 1 4 2 1 2 2 4 3 2 2 Syrian West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not speci- fied) 2 2 3 3 1 1 Belgian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 2,193 507 502 81 111 295 334 187 93 48 35 Grand total 3,357 758 732 118 162 486 531 290 135 89 56 114 The Immigration Commission. §"2 3 §> « ft 2 W) « *S ft CO i .a E u 3 Cfl ■a -< 'CN ■pajjjujt o o 'O CN -r — "3 "* ^ ?o H ■* O P) >0 ■a[3mg O0 H-l'OMH CO H i— 1 O* CO "O CI -f .t~ -o u t> o o lO 'TOOX ■*oo X Oi-l - 1 CM.-H CO -< '"""' co r-CMOlCNCq CO i-i •pa^jBdas jo pa^jasaa; iO '• - - 1 : - •pa^opiAV lOtH ^ : h : t^ •pajjjByf OiO NH CR ^ CO • o CO i-t ■aiSms r~ca"* 3 .-I iH i-HOO"-* " S rfrf "" CO<-( OS 1 -f ^ ; r. 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P w c C t-00 ^"3 i— 1 m i-H OO NOiNO C0>raCMi— i CM O co" t-H '» i-H S ro ^ ^ ■I»- gs CO ■i-H go -?3~°° CO-*CO IMU3IN ■ »o T-I CM rt Ci Cft t- ■ s*- ^ CM gs rt rH ■* o «' CM ■ CO to»o oocm rt (MiHCO CO ©H " CO —km CM CO CCOi CM i-H ■■ NHOl HCO CM • -CO 52 O CO r-t Cftr-I CO i-H CO ; ^ M as (M(M(NiH ^ 3 N Ol (M CO ■* «co i- a o I 1 1 1 3 0) o N 53 a | e-.l "63*3 a O § i o -5 1 & a ■i 1 ;- •S w | r— 1 o 9 ■s s •5 1 p C a c '- r— t O 1 i ! 1 118 The Immigration Commission. p. s o a 1 -a 09 0 OS t- rH 7-1 eot^oi 1 CO JO |i.i|J.J; --.1(1 - i OS lb "3 CO ^ lO CH CO ■pa^opjAi. rfrf 1 a -I a HOI s 1-1 -r- t-H GO CO •pajjieji ^ -" '"III CM »o -?S Cl Ol — I CO 00 Ol w ■ai3ms ■*io 3"|3 s^s OJi-H NNQHQN > o o ■I«;ox - MM N CO-*CJ CO fHCO K3 — , CO Ol •paiejsdas jo pa^jasaa lit T-HM - ■p9JA0pij\V lO -s ~' ^ ro « ■paijjBji Or-I O CO -H ■* •£> CO ^■o ■9l3mS - "* -t- CM x>-H - - O) • ■poxjj^H - 1 S3 ll =■ ihw^mo i- oi ■* CJ X CO Ol -j ■aiSnts IN o 1* ■ -*< -i-H - 1-c^^oo — r~iH Ol o o oi . 'TB%OJ t OlOli-l ■ QOi-H 00 »0 t-H lOCOCOCO i-H ^ Ol i-h^OI -r ~-< en -h t- ■** — ro eO»H ■paiBjBdas jo pa^iasaci - : lO *° »>- - CO CO 'P 3jtt0 PI.M. CO O CO Ol lOOl •paujBK CD OS iooi cor- i-H CM .-I •WO* i>- 00-hCN Ol -*T- •aiSrag OIOI CO l»- ■* >o ^ •*i-COJ CO OS o ■T«(ox rneo r~ rt Ol Ol Ol Ol •pa^BJBdas jo paq.jasaa; •pa^opiM. •paiLiBK tH^H Ol Oi Ol •eiSnjg Ol £-< O • r- . rt ■ Ol Ol s C t- T P t ■■ ] i t 1 k i 1 i s c3 >> 1 as •m o « MS 'eso ?! so .S 10 : ■S c E- X _^ t 1 < P ■ ■ e z 6 > I o at ■a* ■ C ; 1 '■& 1* li 3 C 11 ■s 1 c jl 3 C I 'I Si it 32 it i it; i 3C : s 3 B I ii 1 < c j if II II 1H s 1 j ! J a 3 a 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 119 nctata (D i-HCM CN t^. «MN CO"* 8 I OS « ; CN ' MtN CO CO © rHN^iHM >-ICO W i-t * H «oco w 3 3 ^Nr-tlH COO OS 85 : CO CO : : - *° ; ■ CN ; I s iHtHM-*eo coo rH lO WJ i-H i-l ifiCO O CO CO CM ^ iH - eoi-i :-< i-( • CO CO - i CO ■ i-i • OS tH UHNrl CO «J» -*i-Hi-I -fr-t OS CN iHiHNiHCq CN ^ I--CN U5 CO «HH HN CO 7-1 cO — ' TjH ' CO N HM CO 1— ( "tf i-H 1 1 5 i 1 a ! ! C e •5 1 i I 1 E (S 1 1 a is i 1 .1 ! ! 1 ! 1 i < ■s f a c 1 a 1 E C k *cC *- c : 1 i 8 1 - < . 1 s s •§ Eh 1 •< < M it < 3 Eh Native-born of native father: White 126 14 4 42 4 7 2 2 17 61 3 54 16 2 9 2 "a" .... i .... .... 110 7 3 39 IS 77 16 8 1 2 4 1 10 1 4 119 9 3 42 1 16 1 9 78 1 17 8 1 2 4 1 10 1 4 5 9 5 2 1 3 16 5 1 11 1 2 138 15 4 44 4 9 2 3 19 61 3 56 16 3 121 13 3 48 2 16 1 1 9 SO 1 18 8 1 9 5 1 10 1 4 2 261 28 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 3 "i" 2 .... 8 2 1 "2 7 1 95 6 1 25 3 4 2 1 "7' 1 2 3 10 29 2 149 4 1 2 3 74 Italian (not specified) 24 1 1 4 2 9 1 10 9 14 1 5 2 4 3 1 5 2 4 3 1 5 2 4 3 1 15 3 1 1 9 3 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 2 2 2 3 Total 233 6 239 7 196 3 316 203 3 334 8 17 1 8 1 33 2 248 219 4 s 1 475 5 370 9 379 18 Total native-born 13 32 11 56 401 357 11 669 Foreign-born 1 1 .... 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 7 1 5 1 2 IS i 5 1 2 25 2 1 2 3 1 1 7 1 6 1 2 21 2 10 1 3 3 1 1 3 9 1 2 6 2 6 2 7 "i" 2 3 5 15 2 1 1 "i" Italian (not specified) 4 Negro 1 Norwegian 1 1 2 3 9 4 3 Polish 1 1 Syrian 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Belgian (race not specified) . 1 1 1 2 17 17 8" 43 |.... 4 |.... 51 4 3 1 6 9 1 66 28 1 49 4 387 1 9 1 laafi ~2lT 38 11 430 410 11 851 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 123 Table 15. — General occuyation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. BO STON— Continued. TOTAL. Number within each specified age group. " General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 6 I < o a o < i < "a +J o ! P. Pi 03 w 3 o 1 20 12 1 2 8 33 1 28 8 1 1 1 2 5 3 2 l 2 1 1 1 3 4 1 5 2 1 1 5 7 1 9 5 1 1 4 10 Canadian (other than French) 3 1 7 4 8 6 15 10 ii 7 20 1 2 20 1 5 2 1 3 26 1 12 6 2 1 2 23 1 6 _ 3 2 3 1 6 8 Irish 33 1 14 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 2 1 1 6 3 1 1 20 4 1 1 1 4 2 1 2 1 28 Italian (not specified ) 8 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 5 3 Austrian (race not specified ) . 2 Total 129 35 3 9 47 30 4 48 82 65 7 57 129 BROOKLYN, N. Y. 131 GEl^EEAL TABLES. Table 1. -Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of Jiead of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 605 32 1 2,109 66 3 Foreign-born — Continued. 99 1 302 254 9 42 21 1 3 5 19 8 18 34 1 41 6 1 4 1 376 2 1,496 4 1 13 4 23 1 1 1 1 13 2 52 11 78 5 1 3 4 827 by race of father: 41 204 97 1 15 10 74 Italian (not specified) Polish 38 84 Total 49 1 169 6 6 Race not specified 142 688 2,353 29 Foreign-born: 3 8 18 1 68 12 7 11 28 46 1 172 39 27 West Indian (other than Cuba) 19 Canadian, Other Austrian (race not speci- fied) Danish 3 Total foreign-bom English 977 8 3,900 18 French 1,673 6,271 133 134 The Immigration Commission. Table 2.— Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general •nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. T3 03 u fl . °a oj ^ '3 < H .giy c 5 *<« +3 O +i Pi rt oj S.Q 2S 3S 3 H ■— Q o d o> a u 5- °'a I J v- O u oj ■n- S l 1 = o u gi 11 OJ 03 O OJ tH ^ 03 jb a a-_a '3°^ S a w a o u o C e'? a oj a — 53,0 a 43 P. a = a o oj r-1 378 19 1 2 1 7 3 14 oj G S S a 1" a 1 o ft M ca t-1 ■a M O fc-. 2; IP 2 a Native-born of native father: White 2,109 66 3 79 6 6 134 i 1 ISO 15 268 14 205 2 17 263 6 141 1,296 37 3 61 21 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father : 13 2 52 11 78 5 1 3 4 1 11 2 23 9 43 1 8 8 4 4 21 5 4 2 26 5 10 .... 4 1 1 3 4 3 Total 169 8 2 1 35 36 5 15 5 91 5 Total native-born . . 2,347 93 6 138 3 196 317 243 22 284 146 1,427 66 22 33 Foreign-born: 11 28 46 1 172 39 27 376 1,490 827 41 204 91 1 15 10 74 38 84 107 6 142 29 5 19 3 10 7 3 1 7 6 "T 7 15 32 1 107 23 13 251 880 498 12 126 61 1 6 Danish 9 Dutch English 11 8 12 5 27 13 2 50 359 107 17 16 13 14 32 18 3 "is" 3 67 3 ? Finnish French 2 60 116 104- 9 40 158 65 8 13 3 7 5 3 16 5 27 217 80 10 50 2 9 1 13 "a" 17 107 77 8 33 26 10 16 12 5 31 Irish 11 Italian, North 3 6 13 10 7 9 7 Italian (not specified) . 2 7 8 1 6 3 29 7 Negro. . . 9 49 38 35 71 6 88 13 5 19 3 Norwegian 15 12 13 10 1 Polish 2 9 3 Russian... 14 5 6 10 20 i3" Scotch 2 2 7 Swedish 6 3 6 12 4 41 6 4 9 16 15 6 3 Syrian Welsh West Indian Mother than Cuban) .* Austrian (race not specified) 6 Total foreign-born . . tiace not specified. 3,886 15 93 32 336 5 8 203 702 348 42 501 159 2,363 11 3,801 49 33 77 04 785 305 115 55 Grand total ! 6,248 186 38 476 11 459 1,019 591 110 136 The Immigration Commission. Table 4=. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or Dad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 605 32 1 137 7 45 1 423 22 1 115 7 12 1 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 13 4 23 1 1 1 1 2 1 8 3 16 2 3 1 2 4 1 8 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 Total 49 12 9 31 6 687 156 55 477 128 13 9 Foreign-born: 3 8 18 1 58 12 7 09 300 254 9 42 20 1 3 5 19 8 18 34 1 41 6 1 4 1 1 1 3 1 7 14 1 48 7 5 66 195 180 5 35 14 1 2 1 3 Dutch English 11 4 2 29 100 61 4 9 5 3 8 3 1 10 35 46 2 1 2 8 33 18 1 2 1 1 7 1 8 3 9 Irish 6 2 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 2 1 2 2 8 1 1 4 15 8 11 30 1 30 6 1 4 1 3 5 1 Polish 1 2 5 2 Swedish 10 2 8 1 1 Syrian Welsh West Indian (other than 1 Austrian (race not specified) . Total foreign-born 973 7 256 2 77 690 6 132 23 22 1,667 414 132 1,173 260 36 31 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 137 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 2,109 66 3 480 22 212 2 1,521 43 3 370 15 21 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 13 2 52 11 78 5 1 3 4 11 2 28 9 54 2 16 4 6 21 4 Irjsh 26 4 5 1 Italian, South 3 3 4 Total 169 42 38 107 16 2,347 544 252 1,674 401 22 33 Foreign-born: 11 28 46 1 172 39 27 376 1,490 827 41 204 91 1 15 10 74 38 84 107 6 142 29 5 19 3 1 6 9 7 21 32 1 139 23 18 270 1,051 574 22 173 61 1 10 7 12 Dutch 46 13 4 110 • 501 ' 232 17 32 23 14 30 8 7 40 125 153 3 2 Finnish 9 40 174 83 8 13 3 2 9 1 13 8 31 Irish 19 16 7 Italian (not specified) 2 7 8 1 6 5 52 3 7 9 61 38 42 91 6 97 29 5 19 3 15 23 1 Polish 5 6 Scotch 15 2 7 Spanish 44 12 32 4 3 Syrian Welsh West Indian (other than Cuban) 6 Austrian (race not specified) . Total foreign-born fiace not specified.. 3,886 15 1,113 5 388 2,793 11 496 33 77 Grand total 6,248 1,662 640 4,478 897 55 110 138 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. , H V o *■£ S ft is 5 Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 5 4 o a a o 5 Pi CO O as! m o ■o'i i si a 13 o ►5 ort 8 ■§'2 5 a i PS g I o Native-born of native father: White 605 31 1 71 2 90 1 301 23 1 169 6 1 9 1 47 5 in i 5 4 70 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 4 1 13 4 23 1 1 1 1 .... 4 1 2 3 2 6 1 11 3 1 5 1 2 2 8 1 1 1 1 Irish 1 3 4 Italian (not specified) 1 Total 49 6 6 21 12 5 14 1 686 79 97 346 188 10 57 126 5 5 Foreign-born: Canadian, French 3 8 18 1 58 12 7 !)8 299 253 9 42 1 3 5 18 8 18 34 1 41 6 1 4 1 "T i i 9 4 3 26 62 28 1 5 5 1 2 "ii l l 10 22 34 2 14 1 1 6 8 1 . 33 7 2 50 49 152 4 13 6 1 1 3 9 4 5 21 1 1 5 2 Canadian, Other 1 6 1 9 3 Dutch English 14 3 3 28 121 74 3 15 6 1 12 1 2 27 157 45 3 9 6 1 1 9 Finnish 1 1 1 2 2 7 6 33 ~~2 1 2 2 7 20 Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Magyar 1 1 2 3 7 12 1 11 2 1 2 1 3 1 6 3 6 7 Negro 1 4 .... 1 "s' 1 Polish 1 5 3 7 3 22 3 1 1 3 7 2 2 1 5 Syrian Welsh West Indian (other than Cuban). 1 2 - 1 1 Austrian (race not specified) 969 6 161 1 110 3 403 3 318 4 8 75 303 1 6 4 79 661 241 210 752 510 18 132 430 11 9 154 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 139 Table 7. — Number of persona involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. P 38 Number of persons Involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 O m u ■of w 1 1 O 03 S ojH d a i PS CO u 8, a Eh I O Native-born of native father: White 2,109 64 3 273 3 411 2 992 49 3 636 21 3 35 1 89 6 462 4 24 8 269 7 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 13 2 52 11 78 5 1 3 4 "2" 25 1 2 12 13 26 3 40 10 4 21 1 12 6 33 5 1 2 2 Irish 3 8 7 4 3 4 Total 169 30 22 74 47 8 57 2 10 2,345 306 435 1,118 707 36 103 523 24 10 286 Foreign-born: 11 28 46 1 172 39 27 375 1,490 826 41 204 91 1 15 10 73 38 84 107 6 142 29 5 19 3 "3 3 1 20 10 11 120 319 113 4 28 24 1 7 35" 3 7 43 115 154 8 68 3 3 21 18 1 84 21 9 194 216 507 15 60 22 1 3 8 34 17 28 58 7 3 12 8 1 6 1 14 8 14 39 14 13 125 583 292 8 75 36 7 45 7 9 129 808 196 18 44 28 1 1 42 1 1 2 4 13 11 21 45 "s 5 11 3 27 91 73 8 22 21 7 1 11 18 31 54 6 48 9 5 9 3 15 1 23 20 26 20 1 "9" 24 "7" 4 1 7 1 13 4 13 31 15 71 16 5 4 3 25 6 11 1 21 7 Welsh West Indian (other than Cuban]? Austrian (race not specified) 6 8 6 4 3,883 4 6,232 727 3 1,036 495 8 938 1,416 11 1,409 10 28 122 1,442 1 1,966 28 5 354 64 225 52~ 2,545 2,126 15 640 65812°— vol 35— 11- -10 140 The Immigration Commission. Table 8.— Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. General nativity and race of head or case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 605 32 1 124 12 113 12 97 5 1 104 2 67 35 30 1 23 8 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 13 4 23 1 1 1 1 2 2 9 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 2 1 5 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 Total 49 1 14 7 4 10 6 1 1 4 2 1 Race not specified Total native-born Foreign-born: 688 3 8 18 1 58 12 7 99 1 302 254 9 42 21 1 3 5 19 8 18 34 1 41 6 1 4 1 150 1 2 9 1 17 3 17 25 70 2 2 1 132 3 107 1 3 2 116 73 37 35 1 1 25 9 4 1 2 i 1 1 14 1 3 15 1 26 48 3 5 2 13 4 16 1 1 1 16 5 1 2 12 1 1 13 3 1 1 5 4 3 1 1 42 42 6 3 42 27 2 6 ' 3 41 25 1 4 1 38 17 1 10 6 44 12 5 3 24 6 2 2 1 10 5 10 2 1 1 Italian (not specified) . . . 1 1 1 4 4 2 1 3 5 1 2 7 1 1 1 2 7 4 1 2 12 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 6 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 12 2 7 2 7 1 5 1 1 • 1 2 Welsh West Indian (other than 2 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 I""' Total foreign-born 977 8 180 4 135 162 2 115 2 113 103 87 47 20 15 1,673 334 267 271 233 186 140 122 72 I 29 19 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 141 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there Is neither hus- band nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere, and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 605 32 1 37 1 47 2 1 75 2 51 24 16 1 22 7 3 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 13 4 23 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 5 3 1 1 1 8 3 2 2 1 1 13 Italian (not specified) 1 1 Total 49 1 4 1 9 5 1 4 2 1 27 Total native-born " 688 42 51 86 56 25 21 24 8 3 1 317 Foreign-born: 3 8 18 1 58 12 7 99 1 302 254 9 42 21 1 3 5 19 8 18 34 1 41 6 1 4 1 . 2 2 1 1 3 Danish 2 1 1 7 Dutch English 6 2 6 1 11 17 6 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 4 24 KiTiTrish . 5 2 7 ~io' 5 9 11 3 1 50 1 24 15 28 11 2 4 3 32 14 1 4 1 34 14 33 8 21 6 2 2 1 8 2 8 1 2 201 1 89 5 3 2 5 2 7 5 4 3 1 1 31 17 Lithuanian. 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 3 Negro 1 s Norwegian.. 1 1 4 4 1 1 5 .... 2 1- 1 2 .... 1 5 2 2 1 2 3 1 1 13 Polish 1 6 Russian 1 11 Scotch 15 Spanish 1 3 2 6 4 2 20 4 • Welsh 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) 2 1 4 Austrian(racenot specified) 1 1 Total foreign-bom ■Kace not specified. 977 8 56 85 74 1 82 85 65 43 13 11 3 1 518 1 Grand total 1,673 98 136 161 138 110 86 67 21 14 4 1 836 142 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BROOKLYN— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified num- ber of children. None 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White... 605 32 1 41 4 61 10 34 2 20 11 9 10 186 16 Tndian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 4 1 13 4 23 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 49 1 2 1 1 4 Total native-born 688 47 72 36 20 12 9 10 206 Foreign-born: 3 8 18 1 58 12 7 99 1 302 254 9 42 21 1 3 5 19 8 18 34 1 41 6 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 Canadian, Other 1 2 T>flniKh . . . 1 1 Dutch " i ■ English 5 8 7 1 1 8 5 1 2 1 i 19 "Finnish , , 1 4 French 1 6 5 5 3 2 1 Greek Hebrew 5 27 1 1 14 25 2 1 17 21 13 15 8 10 2 2 1 3 1 8 4 3 2 2 72 Irish 106 Italian, North 3 .... 2 1 g Italian (not specified) 3 Lithuanian Magyar 1 2 2 1 Norwegian Polish 1 1 3 1 6 1 1 1 1 5 Scotch 1 Swedish 4 2 3 1 1 1 Syrian 1 Welsh West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not specified) Total foreign-born 977 8 57 1 68 62 38 1 29 14 18 4 6 .... 2% Eace not specified 2 Grand total 1,673 105 140 98 59 41 23 28 4 6 Immigrants a"s Charity Seekers: General Tables. 143 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BROOKLYN— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 605 32 1 18 4 3 1 6 2 2 1 32 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of fathre: 4 1 13 4 23 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) 49 1 1 1 2 4 Race not specified 688 23 5 8 2 2 1 41 Foreign-born: 3 8 18 1 58 12 7 99 ' 1 302 254 9 42 21 1 3 5 19 8 18 34 1 41 6 1 4 1 1 1 2 Dutch English 2 1 6 2 3 1 » 4 10 7 1 3 1 2 1 1 H Irish ' 12 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 Polish 1 2 1 1 3 4 1 5 Welsh. West Indian (other than Austrian (race not specified) Total foreign-bom Bace not specified.. 977 8 36 1 7 5 1 1 1 51 1 1,673 60 12 13 3 2 1 2 93 144 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type vf case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. BROOKLYN— Continued. General nativity and race of head Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each speci- fied number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 605 32 1 65 4 12 10 1 7 3 2 3 1 1 104 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 13 4 23 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 8 8 1 1 49 1 11 1 1 1 14 1 1 688 80 13 12 8 3 3 3 1 1 124 Foreign-born: 3 8 18 1 58 12 7 99 1 302 254 9 42 21 1 3 5 19 8 18 34 1 41 6 1 4 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 3 1 2 9 1 1 1 6 1 7 10 36 .... 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 4 1 1 47 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 Polish 1 3 4 1 Welsh West Indian (other than Cuban) . . 977 8 87 2 4 10 2 2 2 3 3 1 1,673 169 17 24 10 5 6 6 1 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 145 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disabil- ity of husband. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient, earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 37 1 16 21 1 4 2 1 1 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 Total native-born 42 17 2 24 4 2 1 Foreign-born: 2 7 2 6 11 ' 17 3 2 1 1 4 1 1 6 1 1 5 11 3 2 1 1 3 6 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 Irish... 2 2 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 4 1 1 Total foreign-born 56 16 3 35 4 6 2 98 33 5 59 g 8 3 146 The Immigration Commission. Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 36 1 5 14 3 1 10 1 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: German 1 2 1 1 1 1 Irish 1 Total 4 2 1 1 Total native-born 41 5 14 11 2 3 Foreign-born: 2 6 2 6 1 11 17 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 English 1 3 1 French 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 1 2 5 3 3 1 4 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 55 10 3 12 13 10 7 96 15 17 18 24 12 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 147 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andraee of head of case. BROOKLYN. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 - and over. Native-born of nati T e father: White 969 22 1 188 7 237 46 1 65 100 4 138 5 110 1 1 64 1 17 3 4 N ative-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 1 29 6 38 3 1 2 1 9 2 5 2 3 1 6 2 2 1 i 5 1 7 7 4 2 2 1 13 1 3 4 1 1 1 Total 88 19 25 1 3 5 16 13 4 1 1 Total native-born 1,080 214 262 48 68 109 159 125 69 21 5 Foreign-born: 5 10 26 1 80 18 9 173 1 692 343 16 92 41 1 6 4 41 22 45 50 2 63 13 2 8 2 2 1 5 2 3 4 1 2 3 1 1 2 7 6 1 12 1 20 1 Dutch 13 6 2 35 17 3 48 5 1 1 9 5 1 8 4 2 20 12 2 1 11 5 3 1 12 1 21 20 1 4 5 2 7 2 1 3 145 34 5 23 14 231 95 3 24 10 45 26 4 4 41 37 2 5 51 34 2 5 94 31 3 18 11 55 50 7 1 6 12 3 Irish 4 Italian, South 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) . . . 1 1 1 3 1 5 7 6 7 12 12 1 1 12 9 17 12 2 1 1 2 7 3 4 4 3 1 5 3 8 1 7 1 4 1 1 3 Polish 1 1 2 2 1 5 i 1 Swedish 12 5 15 3 2 4 2 11 1 6 1 1 1 Welsh. 1 West Indian (other than 3 1 3 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 1,766 3 343 513 2 112 104 154 1 222 178 87 38 15 Grand total 2,849 557 777 160 172 264 381 303 156 59 20 148 The Immigration Commission. Table 12 . — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . BROOKIiYN-Continued. FEMALE. ' Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,104 43 2' 194 10 216 6 1 51 82 2 157 9 176 6 133 4 1 59 2 25 2 11 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 1 21 5 38 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 5 2 10 7 2 12 1 2 1 1 6 1 5 1 3 1 2 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 1 Total 77 14 25 3 2 6 15 10 2 Total native-born 1,226 218 248 54 86 172 197 148 63 27 13 Foreign-born: ,6 18 20 92 21 18 201 765 470 25 112 46 9 6 33 14 39 57 4 76 16 3 8 1 2 5 5 13 4 5 29 176 63 7 27 13 2 4 2 6 7 9 2 3 2 6 5 24 5 4 54 233 89 8 31 17 3 3 9 5 10 13 2 23 5 1 2 2 2 2 15 4 2 32 118 77 3 16 5 2 3 7 1 8 7 3 4 5 2 2 19 70 33 2 12 6 1 3 9 2 1 21 59 87 1 9 2 1 1 1 2 1 9 45 29 2 4 2 1 1 13 45 35 1 8 1 14 1 1 8 17 30 1 3 2 1 6 1 1 10 1 23 2 1 6 1 Italian, North 2 Italian (not specified) 2 1 4 ' 4 1 5 2 1 1 2 4 3 3 4 6 4 2 2 13 1 10 1 2 Polish 2 2 1 6 2 6 1 10 3 6 1 1 Syrian Welsh West Indian (other than Cuban) 2 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 2,060 6 384 554 113 2 122 1 184 320 2 229 1 91 47 16 3,292 602 802 169 209 356 519 378 154 74 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 149 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . BKO OKIiYN-Contmued . TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race ol head ol case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native lather: White 2,073 65 3 382 17 453 6 1 97 1 147 2 257 13 314 11 243 5 2 123 3 42 5 15 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 13 2 50 11 76 5 1 3 4 2 11 2 15 2 5 1 13 2 25 2 4 2 1 9 2 9 3 1 2 11 2 12 2 4 1 1 3 7 1 Italian, South Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 i 2 Total 165 33 50 4 5 n 31 23 6 1 1 Total native-born 2,306 432 510 102 154 281 356 273 132 48 18 Foreign-born: 11 28' 46 1 172 39 27 374 1 1,457 813 41 204 87 1 15 10 74 36 84 107 6 139 29 5 16 3 4 6 10 4 9 9 3 4 5 1 1 1 5 11 1 9 1 21 2 2 41 1 1 Dutch 26 10 7 64 41 8 4 102 7 2 1 18 7 2 1 21 9 2 4 39 27 6 3 43 19 4 2 20 1 38 50 2 7 2 11 3 1 17 4 Taunton 2 9 Hebrew 321 97 12 50 27 464 184 11 55 27 90 55 2 8 4 86 72 3 13 1 121 67 4 17 6 1 1 1 6 4 9 13 212 108 6 34 16 114 137 1 16 3 7 35 4 Irish S Italian, North Italian, South... 3 1 1 Italian (not specified) . . . 2 10 9 18 19 21 7 6 1 4 4 21 14 27 25 2 38 8 1 5 2 2 5 14 4 12 11 1 2 1 5 1 6 6 2 10 2 2 2 2 5 9 2 5 21 2 17 1 1 6 1 3 5 1 2 1 Polish Scotch 2 Swedish 8 2 10 3 21 4 12 2 1 2 Welsh West Indian (other than 3 2 2 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 3,826 9 6,141 727 1,159 1,067 2 1,579 225 2 329 226 1 381 338 1 620 542 2 900 407 1 681 178 85 31 Grand total 310 133 49 150 The Immigration Commission. 'I«*ox rH 1 " C "* § CO (D^CO 1-1 ■* | ^H« CO r>-o ft a o a 'pdluiBdas rt : jo ps^jasaa -#U5 ,_, ^ O lO bfi •psiiopijVV O ii CM lO CI eooj i.~ oifi •pajjjBpi o CO 1 CO HNHNO 00 -*f CO i-i CS .-I CO "5 -* X II ,- - co 'I^oj, .-HOi-i CO coco io ^ 00 t< O »0(N •pejBJEdss II : - : 1 Em a> o F-i o 9 jo pa^jsssa: II •paAiopTjW ON -* ^ o # WNMh • O 1 "* N o rt N •ro<>x 1 r •pB^JBdSS || i JO p3^J3S30; |i 1 o o ■p3jU.0pij\Y rt || 1" || CCi~\ || lO iO ' *+ || i-ieo ,_, M 'pSTJJBpi || r-(N || •3t2uig TJH c CO |j NH(D«5 -*Cq^ || 'WOi J 1 ■ps^j^dss l| || OS o jo ps^iasaa [I || •pajiiopijW | •paxjJBH | 1 r || ■aiSnrg J t- "** J >» c > rC 1 i £ F c t > S c3 > , a ! 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"a r- c 1 £ a 1 a ft " +- c t^. i-( CN Oi C3J 0QU3i— IrH CNCN CO 00 t~ «3 rt coo "* CN COCO CO CMH COCO HH i-( CN s™ IQ t-ico!f rt -. -, t-HCN CO CN -ss ss^ ^ ai cy .£; "c3 3 *o Si If 1 c 1 I & i-T cu 1 a "cu •S *-• U O cu ■V'S'S 1 '1 I S ! c 49 a! a CC 'Z a +- c e i 4- 1 "E a. 1 152 The Immigration Commission. 1 ft D O el o -* oc ■ ■ - 00 gC tJ CO ■psiaredas io pejjasaa " co CNrHCMHH^0 NOWi- COC3J •p9^JBd9S 10 pa^J9S3CI c - rHrH '.CM CO o CO ■W01 .-IC0-#rH CO 00 t- -HIM OH HrJlH CM •p31BJBd9S JO pa:jjasa(i - CN *p9A^0pij\Y rH i-trH ■parjjBj^ CO *- IM • rH ■atSnrg HrtTllH i-HtN t-rH CO ■z a c 1= C 1 S a ' ! fe-d a a a! "3,2 K4 ill 5 ■i 1 i a 5 I a ' 3 o Eh e o -ft i > P "3 o C C eg 5 c 1 c I 1 6. E K ! f C a 1 J. 1 a 1 t c E 1 1 'i S a r^ a - E a +- c c 'c ct CS *■ '8 I i PS Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 153 <*t-« s W CMCO CM CO COS CO a. CM eo-H CO CM «iH-*0 00 iH CM CM CO CO HtOW^N Q 1 * CM— 1 r-l r-llH CS 00 CO H .-1 w w : OS CO to eo CD COCO s^ cm CO I T— 1 t-HtH lO CM « !-!■* *° i g CO CO -* CM CM TfH • o 1— 1 g !fH Uii-t CM WCO-H^CM "cPCO V "* i i- 1 N '• 3 CO iHCOO CMt-I o NNMN« ©CM Ort CH> CM o ■*r< COCO H^COt* tOi-i cq t-i o CO 00 CO a> CM ■fCO-Ctf CDi-f CMi-l CM CM 1H iO CD iH.H rtrt CO s cm CO eo ~ ~ IQ CM "* rt : CN CM o 5 t 1 g I ! K | 1 < 6 ! *■» . O M 4 "t a 6 j- C s= a | 1 | E C | +■ C E- c 1 ! a s P * 1 f- e OH i-H 5 i-H -+ CM«C CO CO CM W3 00 fr- -■ I-H CO CO cMira i-H CO -* CO CONH 5 lOi-H cm t-aoi-H CM CO CM I 8 CM O b- CO « HNHHM cocooo i-H CO IQO i— 1 ■* CM»O00r-l CM 00 IO a0-**H i-HCO COO I- o CO CO>H r~ U3C0 rH CM CO CO o CO CO CD CI CO i-Hi-H CO 1 !cm CI CO CMiH 'O CI CO iO WW CO CO COM U3 ^ ^ t-. >o ■■#10 CO IO CO coco CM ! ^J CO CD CO o CO CO "* i-ICO ^ ■* t- IflH CM i-H IO co mcoco CM .-HCICN '• s >o toco Ol •* "* CO OICO CO CO COi-l >- »o i-H i-l IO CO lOCOCM i-( CO CM T-4CM W ■ CD CO CD OJCM T^CMi-ICD -HCOCD'-HCM tHCOCOtH iO CO CO I-H ^ rt CM -* - rt ~ CO t- -*CM «3 rH IOCD CM i-H COcOi-H CO iO o CO •2 o o * p I 2 I 1 0> gi-s PJ 1 c i I C I 1 c 1 1 1 \ a s 1 ": a < i* > ! is it 3 S 3J2 • *5 i "ca o B o > % a o 154 The Immigration Commission. 8 .6. §* « p. a 1 So 03 -o 'S "8 ft W fl 3 1 a 3 '% U a a i id •s 1 8 I n O ft CU (H o 'IBJOX *S8 rf 3 ss s rt l '|SE=S' H C-COl-ICO CNICSCOQ tHi-( coi-h eo-^ cO i-i •pajBJBdas JO p9JJ9S9a tM ffCN ■ -IOQ COCO00-* .•* CO 00 *Q ft CO NN lOOO S3 «" •pa^Biudas JO p35J8?9Q ii-H CN -C>) (N O . . . i : ;rt - 1 - •pajiopijii. w : ;8 ■ ft 00 O OQi-l^i-l (N ■ ft lO 00 ■ •paijjBj^ ffN !— 1 iO OCOH CO CO i— I (OCO t-00 0Q 00 COrt CO»Ot-cO 00f 'COl^- U3 ft hn eq ■pa^JBctas jo pajjasaa (Nftt-H •CN ' '• CO ■* to 'h ! i ; r CM I ■paJiopijVV. -H ; ■CM ft • CO CN CO"-l HN •IN ■ r-i n t~ '■ cq ih ■pSTJJBK HMW ■ ** >OCO t— ■CN CO ^-( cn laioio 3 3"- COCMCDiO "OCOWQ *4< ft flrH CN •9l3oiS ,H ■IMHN us Tj( lO . rt ■ i—l ** : : CO • O o CM ■mox Tf 00 t- CM CO-* (N CO OO-^iOCOtH HHNiO O0O5 '■ o CO •pa^Biisdas jo paijasaa : rf rt - : - O Tj< . . . ■paAiopiAi. - CO CO -(M I ■paujBH : M -^ CD HP3CO w : rH- GO - — -r '■ — i<— ( -HW tNCN '• N i-i o SO m m<>& H CO 10 rH CO OJ CM s 00 o CM CO rH CM CO OJ S" 00 CO CM Ni-l CO CM CO CO o> CM CO CM l> O CO CO S ri CM CM com 00 CO CM CO CO «o CM I-t CO CO s 01 1 ! cu 8 o fl s i c o I 5 In "5 o T Q s « P m •P O a CD o a « * c e z c 65812°— vol 35—11- -11 156 The Immigration Commission. Table 14.— Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. BROOKLYN. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 605 32 1 132 9 61 8 193 17 Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 13 4 23 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 49 1 2 1 1 3 1 688 144 70 214 Foreign-born: 3 8 18 1 58 12 7 99 1 302 254 9 42 21 1 3 5 19 8 18 34 1 41 6 1 4 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 17 1 1 31 4 2 21 3 1 -6 37 36 85 3 7 3 29 26 65 111 3 1 8 3 2 2 1 4 10 2 2 Polish 1 4 2 12 8 1 3 1 11 2 Welsh 977 8 214 2 79 293 2 1,673 360 149 509 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 157 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. BROOKLYN. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Tota reporting plete data. com- a o 5 ! M o 4 3 o a o "o CO 15 3 3 En a .a -4-3 ■s ■a C3 O a a 3 •s < 1 3 3 e Native-born of native father: White 190 7 17 207 7 22 244 1 267 10 30 1 8 48 1 222 7 291 1 9 522 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian, French 2 2 '"% "7" 4 .... 2 2 2 3 14 2 4 41 150 87 2 18 4 1 10 5 14 8 14 1 2 2 4 17 3 2 32 121 44 4 21 9 1 4 6 9 7 11 4 2 1 2 4 2 4 13 3 2 31 106 32 4 20 9 4 13 4 2 35 127 34 4 21 12 3 12 2 4 39 143 83 1 17 4 1 10 5 14 6 14 1 "2 1 3 14 3 5 48 180 95 1 19 8 1 14 5 17 10 19 1 1 2 "T "5" 3 7 1 1 7 2 2 "T "3' 3 7 4 1 1 9 27 25 31 1 7 "i" 8 8 1 5 16 10 7 4 21 2 85 304 146 Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 6 1 3 .... 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 41 17 2 Norwegian Polish 4 6 7 5 11 4 1 5 6 10 7 11 4 "2" 3 18 11 3 2 2 2 2 5 26 2 5 17 30 5 Welsh 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not specified) 2 1 2 1 2 2 4 1 Total 266 6 38 304 6 18 40 363 12 619 3 4 384 12 663 22 1 33 47 78 15 2 25 84 3 136 306 7 448 12 18 2 29 "T 772 Race not specified. . . 21 Total native- 469 1 55 1 — 524 1 1 1 2 542 752 1,323 Eoreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 25 1 1 3 2 2 English 1 1 1 4 2 2 German 1 5 1 4 73 3 1 7 5 5 78 3 1 7 6 4 86 3 1 8 7 2 1 1 5 Ilebrew 13 1 1 2 1 4 17 1 1 2 2 7 9 2 18 113 Irish 4 2 Italian, South.. 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 11 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 10 1 Negro 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 Norwegian. 1 1 i 1 i 1 3 Polish 3 Russian. . . 2 158 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. BROOKLYN— Continued. MALE— Continued. Number within each specified age grcup. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 16. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. a o S3 o 1 M M I < o EH o a o < o 1 < o o 3 o o 1 < At woak. Total. 0> S o < 5 ■s -=1 3 o &1 Foreign-born— Con- tinued. 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 West Indian (other than Cuban) 1 1 Total foreign- born 25 8 33 7 107 114 8 11 5 24 40 126 5 171 Grand total... 494 63 557 47 726 4 777 41 89 30 160 582 878 34 1,494 FEMALE. Native-born of na- tive father: "White 193 9 20 213 9 23 228 6 1 1 252 6 1 10 33 16 59 226 9 281 6 1 17 524 2 1 4 10 4 4 23 139 52 5 24 11 1 4 2 4 2 1 Native-born of for- eign father, by race of father: Canadian, 2 1 4 10 4 6 27 159 62 7 24 13 2 4 2 5 5 9 1 2 2 2 1 5 12 4 4 24 157 64 6 25 11 1 5 2 6 2 9 1 2 2 Canadian, Other. 4 1 1 1 "i" 2 4 17 5 5 49 124 82 4 21 9 2 4 3 7 10 19 2 1 1 4 19 5 5 49 135 86 5 22 9 1 .... 7 S 1 2 1 1 9 27 26 4 18 6 8 57 158 104 6 22 11 3 5 3 10 14 23 2 2 1 .... "T 6 6 .... "i" 9 31 1 1 1 4 14 12 1 "4" 6 6 2 4 20 10 2 German 85 321 174 12 Italian, North... 1 1 2 Italian (not specified) 2 1 22 Magyar 2 4 5 3 8 10 21 2 1 1 1 1 Polish 5 Russian Scotch Swedish Syrian 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 .... 3 2 2 16 17 32 Welsh 1 1 2 3 West Indian (other than 2 2 Total 302 4 47 349 4 23 1 371 10 394 11 18 1 41 19 78 6 343 6 459 14 19 1 821 21 Total native- born 508 67 575 47 616 1 664 29 78 36 143 584 J 761 37 1,382 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 159 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. BROOKLYN. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. a o < o ■s w < M o is 3 o a o a < o •9 < M 1 "3 o E-i a o 3 o o CO 3 •a o is 3 o a o .s < o •s < M o 3 o Foreign-horn: Canadian (other than French).. l 1 i i 5 3 91 2 3 10 7 1 3 4 1 .... 1 1 5 3 94 2 3 10 7 1 3 4 2 1 i i 7 3 105 2 4 12 7 1 3 4 3 ""4 .... .... l 2 1 2 2 2 14 2 "~3 7 2 11 2 2 17 2 3 5 3 3 11 4 18 126 4 1 2 1 2 2 5 3 3 15 Italian (not 7 1 9 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 " 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 l 2 1 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) 1 1 1 2 Total for- eign-born. . 21 6 27 3 134 750 1 2 138' 3 16 94 7 43 26 109 27 156 8 45 191 Grand total... 529 73 ""- 602 50 802 32 611 917 1,573 TOTAL. - Native-born of na- tive father: White 383 16 37 420 16 45 472 6 1 4 2 519 6 1 4 2 7 33 7 9 90 285 173 7 40 13 3 15 8 22 18 35 20 63 1 24 107 1 448 16 572 7 1 26 1,046 23 1 Native-born of for- eign father, by race of father: Canadian , 4 1 8 23 7 '6 54 245 84 9 44 20 1 8 8 11 7 18 4 1 8 23 8 8 62 286 96 11 45 25 2 9 8 15 12 20 ""2 '"I "is 8 1 2 .... .... 2 2 4 3 9 29 7 6 56 278 108 10 46 20 2 9 8 15 9 20 4 8 3 7 29 7 9 88 267 165 5 38 13 3 14 8 21 lfi 33 "2 1 1 2 ""2 15 16 1 6 2 2 18 54 51 7 32 9 13 105 338 199 7 41 19 4 19 8 27 24 42 .... 1 "9 9 13 1 2 .... 16 English 3 1 2 9 30 22 1 1 "~7 9 13 62 Finnish 1 2 8 41 12 2 1 5 1 1 17 19 170 625 Irish 320 Italian, North... Italian, South. . . Italian (not specified) 18 "i 2 1 2 4 1 1 4 89 39 6 Norwegian Polish 4 28 16 Russian 4 5 2 3 2 3 7 "i 5 4 7 42 Scotch 34 62 160 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age group, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. BROOKLYN— Continued. T O TAL— Continued . Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. I 5 s cs to +^ ■< u % < o e < o ■a w J -4 "3 o 3 o a < o 1 5 o < 3 o Eh s o 3 1 ft W ft 5 ra in l & *3 o E-i m a a < at o bDOT as » s SE ® ft g>ft 11 "3 o I 3 O bam .9 <3 Fft 4 . oj m W K 0) ft b£)SS g ft 03 5 o 2 10 2 2 22 83 46 1 20 2 1 6 1 3 9 11 1 1 i 1 1 l 4 11 24 29 1 9 2 2 18 47 41 1 5 1 1 8 41 9 1 1 1 3 7 6 1 2 1 4 11 35 31 7 2 1 5 1 1 5 21 7 1 1 2 2 5 10 2 2 3 20 2 3 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 ii 2 4 36 5 1 4 2 1 2 22 83 46 1 8 1 7 16 11 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 20 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 2 8 11 1 1 1 4 6 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 9 1 1 1 8 9 1 1 3 1 2 11 1 Welsh 1 Total 223 34 10 15 59 53 13 98 164 87 23 113 WS\ BUFFALO, N. Y. 167 GENEKAL TABLES. Table 1 . — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. BUFFALO. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) English French German Irish Italian, South Polish Scotch Turkish Welsh Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Canadian, French Canadian, Other Cuban Danish 318 13 71 6 149 106 2 29 6 1 1 380 711 1,252 37 22 717 409 7 107 23 2 5 2,850 13 Foreign-born — Continued Dutch English. , French German Hebrew Irish .„ Italian, South Magyar Mexican Negro Polish Roumanian Russian. Ruthenian : Scotch Scotch-Irish Swedish Syrian Total foreign-born. . Grand total 1 01 2 230 1 119 194 2 1 4 2,124 2 231 4 910 7 434 892 13 2 3,303 4 5 5 54 3 11 33 6,195 9,045 169 170 The Immigration Commission. Table 2.— Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BUFFALO. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. is 3 o & ** 5 ^ ■d < Accident to another member of family. Death of bread- winner. AX.- P O '_ u A >. 0,0 « p. 4,' 3 SS.- 3.1 o o a 03 K Sis S £ a — < a t. •U V* a «< »s 3* 5 3 ■f. a — \ o oj ** ©-a ft 03 Si P. §~ °s A! a 03 a oi ■3 >. Si m O J OJ 0} a) 1° / I \ u OJ s Native - born of native father: White 318 13 5 1 40 3 26 3 1 7 69 2 1 17 65 4 3 12 2 30 24 1 3 2 1 1 6 .... 18 1 27 205 7 = 11 1 13 2 17 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 9 71 6 149 106 2 29 6 1 1 1 7 1 3 1 7 1 9 17 6 57 6 84 72 1 1 8 3 2 ' 1 5 7 1 20 'J 1 1 4 9 35 14 2 2 13 5 2 7 1 7 6 9 3 5 1 4 1 3 1 2 19 5 1 1 1 1 i I 15 1 i i Total 380 39 27 72 79 8 23 38 [ 251 2 15 20 12 Total native-born . . 711 20 2 79 3 56 143 3 11 148 2 20 14 42 65 463 2 27 35 30 Foreign-born: 5 73 1 1 1 61 2 236 1 119 194 2 1 4 080 1 2 1 14 1 4 - 1 5 2 45 1 1 1 40 1 103 1 80 146 2 1 1 5 Canadian, Other 4 11 1 11 1 3 2 2 3 1 1 9 1 6 ' 1 7 2 15 1 47 2 5 ...J 2 1 9 1 ?, 10 1 31 2 8 57 2 16 12 1| 8 47 j 13 2 1 17 36 1 6 6 18 3S 1 28 46 3 4 14 9 13 1 2 2 26 , 3 Italian, South 14 5 1 1 43 1 126 2 81 22 1 51 ~""T"" 2 .... Polish 20 2 89 2 34 411 1 1 1 7 12 54 18 1 1 1" 1 i 3 1 2 1 1 2 ! 2 j 1 1 2 1 3 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... Total foreign-born.. 1,413 40 3 1% 13 81 271 246 37 101 73 857 1 29 161 45 Grand total 2,124 IJ0 5 275 10 137 414 394 51 143 13S 1,320 3 56 196 75 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 171 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BUFFALO. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity, and race of head of case. s & . © O o "IWJOJ, ION to 1-H.H i-HI^O CM NIM CI T1 25 M — < w —( O ■pg^BJBdas JO p8^I9S9Q[ - : - •paAVopT^w. -' : 1 i !N MH lO •.= ■pauj'Bj^ i-H NH CM ?2 CD CI O ^H w o ■OlSuTg V § s CV 1=1 cu "3 3 > OJ > 1 "3 I d 03 a ,a bo •— •syf ■v?r C3 U 2; k 3£ 1 g 02 C .2: c o o a; 3 Eh cu o fr c fc- C d > c c c 2 l! Mo3 ■s- o | o c s i 'c n S n 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 187 NrlOIN CNCOCNH r-l N- CO CO 3 ^S £ CO OS CO CO ^ i-i CN ■* ■V ■HCN CO lO CN CSfHCOCO (MCOrtH H N CO CO co -on |o 00 CO CO o CO CO OS iH"f CO CO CO CO COO IH lO wo 2 HH o o OS CM - - (N CO CO HN t- CO s 00 1> h-T}i iHl>- rtrH CO 00 co OS as 1-1 CN CO CI iH I- CO rH CO CN »C tN>0 O CN i— C «Oi— 1 "* CO OS CO CN CO CO - 1 ,H rH N I» COiHN-CO iH-J*i-I CN rHCOr-i-tf os 00 CO OS CO CO CO CO i-l t-~ lO w CI OS - 1 iH-* s CN CO CO (M CN CO " iH"tf o OS CN COCM CNCO OHN CNi-HNi-l "V CN OS g ■ o COCO CO CO-*tHCO CN CO CN ^ COtH CO o CO CNCN CO CCCN i-H Tfl CN - CO • SO ■ CO >oco CN - • CO COi-H CO o i-lCN S N i-(OJl-IN- CO CO CO Hf CDrH l-H ■ > ' CN CO o ■ CO CON- lO lOCNi-ICO CN t- lO CN "■ ^ CO»H 01 rfO CO CNCN :_, ~ S : - ■* CO. CN ■ OS COCN CN i-l »o O CN os p-t CO CO CO CO rH O COCO o «tf COrH OS 1-1 TJi OS i-H CN CO - 1 NH o OS CN CNCO CO Xfi '. ... CO CO ■ OS o O o CO 9 ;(M CO CO .-H00 r-i-H^Tl COi-H CNi-H CN iH OS 2 CN -"J* i-H -« - N- ■ cq CO tH Tjl o r^ tHCO "ST" i-l -^ NHNH CN rH CO CO CO CO • ■* 0> rg CD 1 a o If ts 55 I 5 •° ^ ,_" B s s a » •gU'S ° I c p- 1 c o (X 4- c E- 'c a I 1 CO CNCO c* 1 o ■rooj, CM CO OS •paq.'EJ'Bdas cc ■00 re IN CO :,_, __ o> tji jo paijasaa S ■p9A«)p!j& CN o CN fl o -o: ,_, a ■pSIJJ'BJH CM CO •ai3uis " CO m s & *IB10X CN m ■pa^j^das tH l-( ^ CO CM ,_, in o o CN JO p8JJ9S8Q 1-1 •p9AYOpij\4. CN -tf ■ CO Cft - p CO CO r^ to m; t^ _, •psijj'erg: c CN CO TP •©iSnig c^- r- CM CN ,_, -» ■ps*ox CN ■paiBJBdas o jo pa^jasad •paAiopij^. - t£> ■payjjBji — lO M CN CM t- ■a[Snig »■ CN C 3 e i 3 i F T 14 ■♦-> X c + c »2 3 > a 3 a o Q A ° E ■- C i | & £ X 1 5 o CO - % P 03 fc 03 J i > (1 1 _o 'I c ■ .1 ! " ! O c c 1 1 c X : •p i 1 1 ■*- C > "3 •a < j ■3Cfi& PrOK*!: SSStz P^PhPhP GQGQGQW Q 3 h Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 189 OJiO pea ©CNCNO.-I "^eNi-HOO rHO0rH,-< CNCOi-H-Hi OrH GO .-l CO CN CM o s ONHCOH OS-^COCOi— l N-Vi- 1 iO CO CO CO CM ^-1^* OS GO CO to CN r- 1 CO rH CO CN Co-* co rtN CO CM Tt< i-H CO • CO cc ■COtH CO CO l> CO i CO ■ Tli CD H» o ■*rH CM CN 00 lO CN COCN"* 1 i-H CO CO (N rHCO CO CO rH rt 00M MlflrHH H0OHC COiCj CO CO COi-HrH CO CD DO O ■ CN i-H OCNCNCOOS Tf< Tf CO 1^- i-H »-- ; CN rH CM rH COCMCNCN OS CD IOtHiHCOtH Wffli- 1 OS i-HrH lO COCOOSCOt^ t^COi-lrH U3 CM CN iH ^i CO r-» ^r O CNCN j- CN i— 1 ■ « to ■ OS -OS CM '00 CO CN , 1 co ■ ' CN CO^ tH 1/3 CI OSrH CO ■ CO • i-H 1-H O ^ rH tH IN CN OS i-HrH i-H CO rt : I-H CO CM CN cOi-H-miN ■* o _ CO OS CN OS CNCN CD 1 1C3 t- MCOCOCM COCO CO O CO CM rH rH WHHrt to < '. .'t- OS • CD ■ CN 'i-H N '■ -f COH '• ! OiO as CO iO>OCO cn r- CO M O > CN ; lO COCN i-H if' M CM * rH "<* rH^H^Hr-!| lO ^ CN Tt* ■ CM CN - CO CO ' fl| j- - i-H CO (N *» :- CM rH ^ iO '• CM • (N CN -* ■ CO OS go cq WU5lOr-( i-l lO v irjCO CN s m ■ i-H M^ OS l-t CN O OS CN OS i-H CO rH i-HCO CO ■ t> CO CM CO.-) CO - 1 CO '• C- ■ O JCN f~ rH t>. 3 CO CN VlOH^H OSCDrH^tl I-t i-H CO CN OS CO • CO ' ?3 II i" 3 lO i-t CO CN ~ S ill ! - - : , - t- ■CM ■* rHi-H »o CO ' o CM io rH tO O) *«HOH COiOi-HOO f-t i-t CO CM 00 8 : . CO ' 9 ■ lO IO .-H CO ■^ 'i •2 > a o a JM i © 1 S U B 1 s s .£SoW 1? rH c a PC s 3 o 03 c cs 1—1 1 c Ph c CS 5 K | o o 03 1 "5 C Eh -a Cv cd 8 & CO o d § c l- c i c "o o Eh §5 a e'e i- ^ ^ ^|| o c JO 5 4 5 P i p a si a 1 g ■s C CC c i : : I c ca 'Pi O 1 "c c C C3 1 o 1 c7 w S d '3 ci) 3 « 190 The Immigration Commission. 'mojj jo paijasaa; ■paALoptAV •QlSraS t^r-i mx ■pa^'EJ'Bdas jo pa;jasa(i 'paMOptjW ■eiSnig a Mo oPR "Scbgqkcq « ^ Eh © Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 191 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. BUFFALO. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 318 13 60 2 31 4 61 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 9 71 6 149 106 2 29 6 1 1 1 16 1 6 2 22 36 23 1 1 5 10 41 33 1 4 1 5 1 Total 380 78 27 105 711 140 62 202 Foreign-bom: 5 73 1 1 1 61 2 236 1 119 194 2 1 4 680 1 2 1 14 1 4 9 2 24 2 14 1 38 1 16 2 78 3 19 2 11 89 si 47 7 6 58 53 1 3 155 1 3 Polish 44 199 1 1 6 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1,413 388 88 476 2,124 528 150 678 192 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. —General occupation of -persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. BUFFALO. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. ! o A o < 3 ' o Eh i o A < < ii o a o Eh s A "3 o Ci M 5 3 6 A A u Native-born of native father: White 305 5 18 323 5 17 356 4 373 4 2 36 17 55 324 5 410 4 17 751 Negro .... 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian, French. Canadian, Other . . 1 12 10 1 56 1 29 111 1 339 1 1 6 1 13 15 1 60 1 35 118 1 343 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 27 32 1 116 2 13 11 1 61 1 30 116 1 435 1 1 6 2 45 53 1 5 26 31 5 5 .... 1 12 5 6 1 30 32 41 1 133 "*i" .... 1 2 114 1 3 4 3 15 12 206 1 113 6 7 1 66 ... 67 81 2 497 7 5 4 2 11 7 79 88 2 471 4 Italian, South 5 78" 76 2 419 2 206 ...J 3 Polish 4 18 48 28 94 28 ] 934 1 1 1 13 ... 13 6 1 1 2 15 6 1 1 22 6 6 2 1 3 2 3 Total 571 29 600 89 754 ...) 843 V 8fi 49 156 681 869 49 1,599 Total native- 881 47 928 106 1,114 ...1.220 23 122 j ■ 1 66 ]211 |l,010 1,283 66 2,359 Foreign-born: Canadian (other 5 5 11 1 14 2 60 1 57 1 2 11 1 14 2 63 1 67 1 2 1 1 5 12 1 17 3 69 1 69 1 "3 17 1 2 2 3 1 2 "*3" 5 1 11 2 6 1 26 1 21 3 Italian, South . . . 2 1 16 1 2 4 1 16 1 3 "io" M 7 78 2 Polish ,.--| 12 I 3 15 98 3 9 2 Total foreign- 27 2 29 13 149 162 1 1 24 8 r:i 41 175 s 224 Grand total 908 49 957 119 1,263 1,382 24 146 74 244 1 1,051 1,458 . 74 2,583 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 193 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. BUFFALO— Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. a < o % W ■4 < 3 o Si o3 B o "3 o xt < o * 3 o q5 s o ■§ 3 l 3 1 'o * (OR M° SB W p, O M OJ — in c ' 03 P. to OJ 5 o 1 15 23 90 1 24 91 1 311 1 3 2 2 l 8 15 65 1 22 27 1 125 1 11 16 S2 1 22 40 1 241 1 10 18 71 1 24 31 1 132 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 6 4 7 8 3 1 16 1 5 3 16 2 3 15 23 90 ■> 2 4 2 45 25 16 10 9 35 25 91 Polish 53 10 1 ' 70 1 84 32 137 42 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 5G5 So 31 25 141 114 - 42 268 424 199 73 293 CHICAGO, ILL. 199 GENEEAL TABLES. Table 1 . — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 557 155 2,267 527 Foreign-born— Continued. 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 249 6 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 1 3 5 1 20 16 150 161 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 91 4 22 22 4 88 73 683 686 2 15 123 86 4 31 4 53 1,172 3 92 1,368 83 295 Italian (not specified) 8 210 165 Irish 8 9 151 Polish 3,189 8 8 92 7 435 1,938 172 Total native-born 1,147 4,732 Foreign-born*. 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 1 934 85 116 62 60 168 531 Turkish 3 Welsh 10 Canadian, French Total foreign-born 1,978 9,391 3,125 14,123 Dutch 201 202 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. a Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. i j H §■« 3 Pi a 5 u3 J5 . o fc *» a ■a '3 o < 5-5' o S a iJ ^£ O OJ ■a ,a . eg ■g u O ,_ >> •6 a- B . ■3 J a H Sf .2@ «■? ca «^ a a OJ "3"" a a c a a a «'> Sx u ai « >> T3 s *- Tib SP u 6 Native-born of native father: White 557 155 19 1 3 5 1 -20 16 150 161 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 20 4 3 26 9 2 8 3 2 74 24 1 119 38 2 135 42 5 13 2 114 26 4 53 4 4 251 62 8 1 1 2 1 10 5 61 58 1 2 13 5 1 3 3 63 6 4 19 10 Ml 15 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 2 1 1 7 7 53 43 1 "l 1 3 1 Dutch. . 1 1 5 6 1 1 1 16 11 "4" 2 1 4 21 22 1 2 4 2 6 5 35 48 .... 7 2 6 27 31 4 1 15 25 1 3 14 23 .... 4 2 French '"k 10 1 6 Polish 2 4 1 9 3 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 6 3 "2 3 2 2 ?6 3 3 2 1 Welsh Total 435 15 1 35 9 62 109 135 11 78 61 172 51 7 52 Total native-horn 1,147 39 4 70 20 160 266 312 26 218 118 485 3 120 36 147 -Foreign-born: 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 1 69 4 13 10 3 11 27 1 Bohemian and Moravian. 3 1 1 2 26 6 8 1 3 2 2 3 4 38 5 6 4 2 6 19 1 50 6 10 3 3 8 20 3 2 2 63 1 6 6 3 4 1 1 12 "i* 1 4 2 7 5 3 1 "3" 4 1 31 1 1 .... 2 11 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 4 3 11 2 3 8 1 3 Dutch 1 4 10 4 1 3 67 '"«" 1 1 56 1 11 .... 2 21 .... 1 22 2 63 1 36 4 91 2 13 100 9 35 1 23 22 1 1 16 347 2 1 1 "36" 4 16 33 2 15 1 3 "i" 1 26 1 8 1 6 "2' 2 24 1 2 2 86 'ii' 5 94 9 14 .... 4 43 1 14 1 7 '56" 1 2 ""2" 1 2 1 41 26 36 1 3 1 3 Italian (not specified). . . 4 2 6 5 2 2 2 7 8 12 11 1 2 .... 6 1 3 2 : 2 1 1 9 122 1 2 50 1 7 8 2 33 "5" 4 79 "ii" 8 47 15 164 1 17 9 117 1 1 3 30 Polish... 31 1 2 1 5 1 11 5 1 3 1 4 1 6 1 2 2 7 3 10 1 23 10 1 37 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 4 4 2 4 1 1 13 2 '13' 2 1 2 3 7 3 11 38 32 3 12 6 12 Welsh 2 1 4 2 1 1 Total foreign-born: 1,978 3.125 93 132 10 14 196 266 42 ~62~ 152 312 450 716 551 S63 51 77 366 584 19S 314~ 890 1,375 8 11 168 288 124 190 337 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 203 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. S O O A | Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. a> it < 1-, §1 S'S 4-3 f-i 3s 13 U Q *1 . 2 "§ m O 1 u a ■a . ca 329 28 oj ba 03 2 29 16 O Native-born of native father: "White 2,267 527 90 12 13 93 38 37 7 286 79 473 99 604 169 63 8 517 11s 286 27 1,017 196 23 306 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 91 4 22 22 4 88 73 683 686 2 15 123 86 4 31 4 11 12 4 12 24 21 22 39 4 10 8 4 51 21 264 244 2 9 56 35 4 10 18 10 12 3 4 41 37 250 226 10 4 7i 11 7 Dutch 7 .... 7\.... 22 .. i 4. 25 15! 18 96 180 90 200 ""3 32 9 34 138 165 16 10 82 129 3 16 63 120 ""2 4 10 3 73 48 "i? 31 32 7 56 2 6 9 9 18 7 12 24 48 19 4 9 4 12 4 21 16 4 7 33 19 13 14 9 4 26 12 17 6 9 4 Welsh . . . Total 1,938 77 7 154 43 254 486 681 51 425 328 761 250 10 150 Total native-born 4, 732 179 ; 20 285 87 6191,058 1,454 122 1,01)0 641 1,974 23 607 55 526 Foreign-born: 1 934 85 116 62 60 168 1 376 19 59 41 17 76 110 2 Bohemian and Mo- 25 _ _ . . 129 25 30 5 15 3 6 13 19 174 14 23 19 3 37 66 4 280 39 50 19 14 57 95 15 18 10 346 2 28 33 26 28 4 2 70 10 5 26 19 45 7 6 1 "~8 8 2 157 2 4 9 5 8 ""% 9 33 8 10 6 13 6 7 "io 20 17 50 11 25 44 2 15 Dutch 6 66 249 16 23 6 4 4 23 330 "26 4 4 273 Trench 53 1,172 3 92 1,368 83 295 8 210 165 8 9 151 3,189 8 9 48 ""4 8 94 ""7 1 79 6 273 9 193 18 440 3 46 470 52 194 8 107 100 8 8 67 1,764 2 2 165 14 33 170 4 59 8 28 ""5 4 116 4 31 7 30 12 91 7 5 12 344 67 29 469 53 77 "28 ""3 24 195 5 71 8 28 IS 254 5 9 7 9 13 6 239 38 185 Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 4 21 9 19 Lithuanian 14 11 22 18 8 10 6 29 32 54 59 8 10 14 "3 39 7 16 ft 8 32 646 8 9 315 1 9 27 2 166 "3! 24 410 "60 21 216 44 877 4 83 45 679 S 19 188 Polish 152 Houmanian 8 65812°— vol 35—11- -14 204 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each, specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CHICAGO— Continued. General nativity aiid race of head of case. Foreign-born— Cont'd. Russian Scotch Servian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish Turkish Welsh Total foreign-born Grand total... .5 * 92 7 172 60 531 3 16 14,123 Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. §9 622 - s 37 945 !,'.IT 1,216 J 1611 2,012 2,862 3,070 4,316 1,922 — T. 1,111 1,752 og 3 188 3 2 ,365 1,006 52 "2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 205 Table A. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disabil- ity of bread- winner. Death or disabil- ity of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Qld age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 557 155 159 51 143 44 332 83 171 32 19 10 83 15 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 1 3 5 1 20 16 150 161 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 4 5 11 1 1 2 1 11 8 81 84 1 2 15 7 1 4 7 3 2 1 1 7 7 56 44 3 2 Dutch 7 7 53 61 5 8 45 60 1 2 10 8 2 1 8 4 10 1 9 Polish 9 3 1 2 1 6 2 3 2 1 5 Welsh Total 435 148 139 230 153 7 32 Totaf. native-born 1,146 358 326 645 356 36 130 Foreign-born: 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 1 120 5 16 10 6 14 35 1 1 5 138 2 17 138 9 44 1 30 24 1 1 23 429 2 Bohemian and Moravian. . . 60 6 7 6 4 7 25 1 54 6 10 3 3 8 22 24 4 7 3 6 7 16 1 5 3 1 31 2 11 1 3 Dutch 3 4 1 10 4 1 3 68 5 92 2 81 3 16 2 34 5 122 6 22 5 98 9 15 2 95 2 6 2 26 37 1 1 3 Italian (not specified) 15 13 13 11 1 11 5 3 2 1 16 209 1 13 116 1 7 8 14 176 1 Polish 32 1 8 1 7 1 11 5 1 8 1 14 2 13 1 26 11 1 50 1 1 1 3 6 5 2 1 44 35 32 6 12 Turkish Welsh 2 4 1 1 Total foreign-born 1,978 688 580 1,177 464 87 198 3,125 1,046 906 1,822 820 123 328 206 The Immigration Commission. Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of ease. Death or disabil- ity of bread- winner. Death or ' disabil- ity of another member of family. Lack of Bmploy- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 2,267 527 635 149 638 175 1,371 296 802 116 29 16 329 70 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 91 4 22 22 4 88 73 683 CS6 2 15 123 86 4 31 4 23 24 56 4 10 8 4 55 39 372 373 2 9 71 51 4 17 32 10 12 3 4 41 37 260 227 11 11 Dutch ;. 32 28 263 265 20 41 219 289 2 6 49 44 10 2 31 4 56 3 38 Polish 48 19 4 9 4 26 4 17 9 4 19 Welsh Total 1,938 676 692 1,075 732 10 150 Total native-born 4,732 1,460 1,505 2,742 1,650 55. 549 Foreign-born: 1 934 85 in; 62 60 168 249 6 4 53 1,172 3 92 1,368 83 295 8 210 165 S 9 151 3,189 8 8 92 7 172 60 3 531 3 16 1 645 21 74 41 30 93 143 2 4 22 667 3 70 632 52 242 8 135 118 8 8 97 2,224 8 Bohemian and Moravian. . . 298 16 27 28 11 43 93 4 295 39 50 19 14 57 104 121 31 47 8 33 46 90 2 7 6 1 157 7 33 6 15 Dutch 8 8 2 66 23 4 23 337 23 401 10 394 5 33 11 172 20 504 33 103 29 488 53 79 12 473 12 29 13 38 191 4 9 19 Italian (not specified) 56 52 57 59 8 60 27 16 9 8 59 1,0S9 8 50 619 1 9 27 43 927 2 Polish 157 1 32 7 43 7 47 19 7 37 7 56 9 47 7 103 49 3 258 3 2 1 15 27 23 6 6 195 184 160 10 52 2 13 1 2 Total foreign-bom 9,391 3,148 2,992 5,820 2,361 166 982 14,123 4,608 4,497 8,562 4,011 221 1,531 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 207 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. S o fci .9 J3 o 5 a o 13 o o O S3 S.| P g d O a Native-born of native father: White 557 155 84 36 104 29 152 32 235 67 132 46 28 3 159 49 46 10 21 5 178 29 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 19 1 3 5 1 20 16 150 161 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 2 5 5 1 1 1 4 3 5 1 9 1 3 1 9 10 74 67 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 3 57 63 Dutch 3 3 24 23 4 3 25 32 6 3 40 37 1 1 7 5 7 4 42 41 "i" 6 4 7 1 11 13 1 4 4 36 Irish 38 2 5 2 2 7 "4 2 15 10 1 11 3 "2" 1 13 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Polish 8 7 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 Welsh Total 435 66 84 111 199 116 13 155 31 9 112 1,147 186 217 295 501 294 44 363 87 35 319 Foreign-bom: 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 1 28 3 10 3 2 3 16 Bohemian and Moravian 21 7 2 1 2 2 5 1 1 1 30 55 5 8 5 4 7 12 2 85 7 12 5 7 10 20 2 58 6 10 3 3 3 15 2 6 .... 1 68 7 8 8 4 8 28 1 1 5 80 16 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 4 61 3 8 9 Dutch 11 English 15 Flemish ?_. 1 2 58 7 69 2 8 77 2 14 1 15 10 7 113 7 68 "e" 3 29 3 3 86 1 34 "i 3 3 69 5 7 1 11 11 10 156 9 23 11 94 4 8 3 9 "2 7 119 7 14 2 25 1 5 81 Italian, North .. 6 Italian, South 2 ' 21 Italian (not specified) 26 20 22 IS 1 2 13 215 1 1 15 15 - 3 2 1 1 13 Mexican Negro 1 12 246 2 1 7 2 20 323 1 2 11 17 96 10 157 2 20 19 238 7 76 7 9 Polish 140 Boumanian Russian 1 6 1 1 1 8 1 14 6 1 Scotch 2 2 3 1 1 2 9 Servian 1 Slovak... . 7 2 5 17 3 16 9 1 49 9 5 3 1 11 4 Spanish 13 22 25 1 2 34 2 38 17 5 Turkish Welsh 3 1 1 1 1,978 255 463 588 955 619 60 721 197 33 553 Grand total 3,125 441 680 883 1,456 913 104 1,084 284 68 872 208 The Immigration Commission. Table 7.- -Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 o 1 3 4 Is I s a o ■d o o a 'So o ►J 13 ■ si & s§ .a n B O 0. B c3 O Native-born of native father: White 2,267 527 91 4 22 22 4 88 73 683 686 2 15 123 86 4 31 4 391 109 12 524 140 27 597 126 23 4 10 4 1,056 237 22 606 162 16 73 5 732 163 160 40 81 11 739 89 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 22 6 42 10 14 4 42 53 366 335 6 6 7 10 4 4 31 20 257 286 Butch 17 13 104 111 26 18 135 188 26 16 185 146 2 1 30 29 39 15 216 201 "3 15 6 33 3 65 65 7 16 13 16 149 164 11 25 12 11 49 28 11 69 63 3 58 17 "S 3 69 7 4 8 4 3 4 4 Polish 33 37 7 11 10 15 4 8 4 7 6 Welsh Total 1,938 319 493 486 1,008 587 29 719 163 36 486 4,732 819 1,157 1,209 2,301 1,355 107 1,614 363 128 1,314 Foreign-born: 1 934 85 116 62 60 168 249 6 4 53 1,172 3 92 1,368 83 295 8 210 165 8 9 151 3,189 8 8 92 7 172 60 3 531 3 16 1 136 12 50 13 10 15 60 Bohemian and Moravian. . . 106 33 14 8 10 12 21 2 4 4 122 311 27 50 33 24 45 61 6 445 29 65 24 28 59 111 6 318 28 41 17 14 24 60 6 21 .... 1 353 28 32 19 24 50 126 4 4 29 375 90 8 14 8 6 12 4 1 4 2 18 304 10 25 29 19 Dutch 75 70 4 8 308 40 334 3 24 336 12 71 8 57 56 31 525 35 2SS "20* 7 116 15 12 402 7 144 17 24 19 18 373 31 40 8 68 66 46 695 49 130 55 422 19 36 6 15 36 583 40 89 6 115 1 30 25 367 36 8 119 120 109 105 97 8 9 42 1,128 2 68 73 11 14 6 7 73 56 8 55 1,244 8 1 29 9 65 1 . 088 4 8 49 50 532 48 930 5 41 65 1,271 24 407 30 31 Polish 753 7 31 1 7 1 36 7 59 27 7 6 15 12 8 36 7 34 13 27 67 15 67 42 3 255 40 26 9 1 7 6 42 18 57 134 120 3 6 174 4 204 83 15 157 Turkish Welsh 7 4 2 1 13 9,391 1,226 2,644 2,794 4,669 3,033 142 3,605 968 138 2,690 14,123 2,045 3,801 4,003 6,970 4,388 249 5,219 1,321 266 4,004 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 209 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. General nativity and race of Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 557 155 72 27 94 37 82 32 96 18 75 14 57 15 28 4 29 4 12 3 12 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 1 3 5 1 20 16 150 161 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 2 3 3 1 2 8 1 2 1 1 3 1 5 1 32 24- 1 Dutch 4 12 24 1 4 1 1 2 14 22 1 1 2 1 6 21 19 3 3 23 21 2 20 23 2 2 17 11 1 1 6 9 2 7 1 1 2 5 1 1 1 2 Polish 5 2 1 1 1 5 3 3 3 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh Total 435 48 46 60 80 61 58 40 23 11 8 1,147 147 177 174 194 150 130 72 56 26 21 Foreign-born: 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 1 10 1 8 2 2 6 Bohemian and Moravian. . . 13 5 2 4 1 4 9 1 16 2 3 4 10 32 3 2 1 4 9 1 1 4 44 39 3 1 2 2 3 9 24 1 5 2 2 10 27 2 - 2 3 3 3 12 1 3 1 3 3 6 3 4 1 1 1 3 1 Dutch 4 2 19 1 5 51 2 44 1 2 42 33 1 32 1 12 2 15 24 29 5 1 34 3 6 2 39 3 8 4 36 2 10 5 37 3 7 2 29 1 4 1 22 1 4 1 2 1 1 2 44 12 1 4 8 1 2 6 4 Italian (not specified) 5 2 4 4 4 1 9 8 10 7 8 5 5 5 1 1 1 12 28 7 43 7 82 4 94 2 5 118 4 103 2 71 1 23 Polish 18 1 8 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 4 1 1 4 1 5 1 7 1 1 12 1 9 5 11 2 4 4 1 10 14 16 16 20 8 10 4 2 Turkish Welsh 2 2 1 1 1,978 . 184 216 229 304 317 273 201 127 77 50 3,125 331 393 403 498 467 403 273 183 103 71 210 Thg Immigration Commission. Table 9.- -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere, and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White. 557 155 40 14 44 10 51 5 45 6 38 10 20 1 21 4 9 2 7 4 1 279 53 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 1 3 5 1 20 16 150 161 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 1 2 2 1 1 5 1 12 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 'lY 13 4 Dutch. 1 1 4 11 1 3 13 8 3 1 13 12 2 ~i4" 12 2 2 10 10 1 1 3 8 "i' 6 1 1 2 I 13 9 1 1 79 Irish 1 80 i 1 1 2 1 Polish 2 2 3 1 1 2 2 l 2 1 2 1 12 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 Welsh Total 435 20 31 45 35 36 28 19 10 6 1 231 Total native-born 1.147 74 85 101 86 S4 49 44 21 13 5 1 563 Foreign-born: 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 Bohemian and Moravian. 2 3 1 3 7 1 5 1 1 1 "6~ 15 .... 2 1 2 6 15 2 1 1 1 1 6 13 1 3 2 .... 9 18 .... 2 3 1 8 1 3 6 3 1 2 1 1 85 Canadian, French 12 1 11 "3" 2 1 1 1 7 Dutch 1 1 2 16 7 1 1 1 21 31 2 21 1 1 15 2 'ii" 1 16 1 11 2 14 7 15 21 2 2 137 1 1 12 3 2 1 14 2 5 2 19 2 9 4 24 3 4 "i9' 4 1 14 1 3 1 2 1 10 12 1 4 3 1 1 4 1 Italian, North 13 1 35 1 1 2 7 7 7 6 6 4 5 5 1 1 25 1 1 17 'm 1 62 2 2 74 2 64 '47" 2 32 8 Polish 17 10 4 1 2 1 "T 1 i 4 3 1 1 10 2 7 1 5 i 6 1 7 4 10 2 4 3 1 9 1 5 9 14 4 8 3 1 57 1 Welsh 1 1 Total foreign-born 1,978 88 112 168 190 ISO 133 96 66 21 16 6 1,076 Grand total 3,125 162 197 269 276 1264 182 140 87 34 21 7 i,639 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 211 Table 9. — -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CHICAGO. General nativity and race 0/ Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. S. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total, Native-born of native father: White 557 155 33 15 52 21 29 14 27 8 25 5 13 4 5 2 6 1 1 192 69 Native-born of foreign father , by race of father: 19 1 3 5 1 20 16 150 161 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 4 4 1 1 10 9 3 1 9 S 1 3 8 9 2 9 6 7 6 10 6 2 1 54 1 1 49 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 7 1 4 2 1 1 3 Welsh 1 435 13 21 27 26 18 18 8 3 1 1 136 1,147 61 94 70 61 48 35 15 9 2 2 397 ■■ Foreign-born: 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 Bohemian and Moravian. 3 6 2 3 8 2 1 3 1 1 1 9 16 23 1 10 8 77 3 2 1 1 1 12 1 6 3 "4 "2" 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 2 a 1 15 1 2 7 3 20 5 22 18 12 8 6 1 1 1 96 23 1 24 is' 1 18 1 2 1 14 1 10 2 5 1 a 7 119 2 2 4 2 10 Italian (not specified) 1 1 4 3 "i" 2 1 2 1 2 1 u 1 8 1 1 11 3 1 4 21 6 24 3 24 3 38 1 31 1 3 29 ' Polish 21 6 2 173 7 3 10 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 .... 1 10 4 5 6 6 9 6 4 4 1 1 43 Turkish Welsh 2 2 Total foreign-born 1,978 78 108 98 113 174 105 153 73 52 16 6 2 2 653 3,125 139 202 168 108 67 25 8 4 2 1,050 212 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CHI CAOO— Continued. General nativity and race Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. i5. 7. 8. 9. 10. "•ove"^- Native-born of native father: White 557 155 8 1 .... 2 1 3 1 1 13 1 5 ^Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 1 3 5 1 20 16 150 161 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 6 Polish Welsh Total 435 3 3 1 2 6 1 Total native-born 1,147 12 4 4 27 iForeign-born: 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 1 1 3 1 1 6 Canadian, French Canadian, Other Danish Dutch 1 English 1 French German 3 1 1 1 Hebrew . 2 6 Irish T. 1 2 1 1 Italian, North Italian, South 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) Lithuanian 2 1 1 Mexican 1 Polish 10 2 3 4 1 1 1 2 R.onma.Tiin.Ti 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 1,978 31 9 6 7 1 5 5 3 67 3,125 43 13 10 13 1 6 5 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 213 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CHICAGO— Continued. General nativity and race of head Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 5 3 6. 6 7. 3 1 8. 2 9. 2 1 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 557 155 31 11 2 1 7 7 15 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 1 3 5 1 20 16 150 161 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 3 3 Dutch 2 1 1 4 8 17 3 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 14 1 1 26 1 4 1 Polish 1 3 1 1 1 9 2 Welsh Total 435 32 2 1 7 8 4 4 1 69 1,147 74 5 15 26 16 10 8 3 3 160 Foreign-born: 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 6 1 2 .... 1 1 1 1 1 4 14 2 1 .... 1 5 1 2 2 Dutch 1 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 7 9 1 3 22 1 2 4 1 1 18 1 1 3 4 2 4 5 2 4 1 43 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 1 1 4 1 15 2 3 1 5 1 7 2 2 7 Polish , ..• 4 5 4 3 1 49 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 2 1 2 2 11 Turkish • Welsh 1,978 75 11 13 16 21 15 11 12 5 1 1 1 182 3,125 149 16 28 42 37 25 19 15 8 1 1 1 342 214 The Immigration Commission. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only oj 'husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disabil- ity of husband. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 40 14 11 6 14 4 28 9 4 2 1 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 4 11 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 8 1 2 5 Irish 2 2 1 1 Total 20 12 4 8 3 3 74 29 22 45 7 6 5 Foreign-born: 2 3 1 3 7 1 2 21 1 1 15 2 1 1 17 2 7 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 3 1 Dutch 1 4 2 2 1 2 7 1 English 3 Finnish 1 French 1 7 1 7 11 1 1 6 1 1 1 11 2 4 4 9 1 4 2 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 Polish 5 4 2 2 2 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born .... 88 35 24 47 9 24 8 162 64 46 92 16 30 13 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 215 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 40 14 1 11 3 7 3 4 2 10 3 7 1 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 1 1 4 11 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 3 2 1 Total 20 4 2 7 3 2 2 7-1 1 18 12 13 16 10 4 Foreign-horn: 2 3 1 3 7 1 2 21 1 1 15 2 1 1 17 2 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 Dutch 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 4 3 1 1 4 3 6 1 1 1 1 3 1 8 1 2 1 Polish 7 1 3 1 4 1 2 Slovak 4 1 1 2 Welsh 88 15 9 19 14 14 17 162 1 33 21 32 30 24 21 216 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49: 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,022 234 258 51 283 77 45 12 73 14 96 19 118 22 99 21 34 6 12 5 4 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 48 2 12 11 1 38 31 331 323 6 59 39 2 12 1 11 1 4 4 18 3 2 4 1 1 2 1 5 3 21 25 9 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 Dutch 12 9 87 75 16 6 1 2 9 10 126 99 3 18 13 1 1 9 17 1 4 5 2 13 21 7 2 49 39 1 4 2 2 2 21 31 1 1 6 \1 4 2 1 2 11 1 3 4 1 Polish 4 4 10 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 Welsh 8 Total 916 228 306 43 48 75 116 71 17 4 Total native-born 2,172 537 666 100 135 190 256 191 57 25 15 Foreign-born: 1 466 45 51 33 31 83 119 4 2 28 530 2 40 676 38 153 4 104 80 3 4 56 1,558 3 3 35 3 87 34 1 246 1 9 1 46 1 4 5 4 1 16 Bohemian and Moravian. 104 12 12 8 10 18 25 7 98 184 13 15 12 12 25 31 3 1 12 184 36 3 6 1 1 9 5 32 3 5 2 7 7 20 2 3 1 5 8 33 3 5 2 3 14 13 8 4 3 3 1 2 1 Dutch 2 4 2 4 1 6 Flemish 1 4 40 1 6 58 5 17 15 16 2 33 55 1 26 2 12 40 34 1 7 41 2 8 1 6 3 8 13 121 8 45 27 23 13 450 1 9 1 25 9 10 256 11 50 1 36 19 1 3 18 455 36 3 6 1 3 6 1 53 2 5 4 5 1 3 71 5 16 1 12 7 1 26 1 5 10 1 1 4 Italian (not specified)... . 1 i 1 3 33 5 91 4 79 2 115 2 2 3 4 186 6 129 12 Polish 1 6 1 28 11 3 3 4 1 17 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 9 1 1 17 6 3 2 Spanish 38 88 20 21 14 31 1 1 9 5 Turkish Welsh 2 2 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 4,532 1,079 1,489 272 279 294 472 425 133 56 33 6,704 1,616 2,155 372 414 484 728 616 190 81 48 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 217 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case — Continued . CHICAGO— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age groUT. . General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,237 292 239 55 305 58 58 5 70 14 161 41 196 58 125 24 46 20 20 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. 43 2 10 11 3 48 42 351 363 2 9 64 47 2 19 3 8 1 3 3 2 12 14 84 59 1 2 17 7 1 6 1 13 1 2 10 1 2 3 1 7 7 46 41 7 1 1 Canadian, French 3 3 1 1 2 Dutch 14 9 83 103 1 1 19 18 2 2 18 28 1 7 4 68 63 3 4 22 36 2 1 5 4 * 4 9 a 4 17 18 1 16 2 1 4 2 6 7 Polish 2 2 4 2 1 5 1 2 a 4 1 1 3 1 1 Welsh Total 1,019 221 272 45 60 142 171 72 13 16 7 Total native-born 2,548 467 38 63 29 29 82 130 2 2 25 637 1 52 691 45 142 4 106 85 5 5 95 1,629 5 5 57 4 85 26 2 284 2 7 515 635 108 144 344 425 221 79 43 34 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian, French 82 7 4 7 9 12 24 152 10 25 5 7 24 30 24 3 3 1 24 2 4 1 41 3 4 4 2 3 8 83 3 8 7 9 9 24 1 1 7 98 1 7 110 5 26 1 25 17 50 4 9 4 2 9 14 5 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 Dutch 5 8 15 6 1 5 4 4 1 Flemish 2 105 1 8 196 2 38 1 38 1 42 1 74 1 21 14 n Greek 17 97 13 37 28 31 11 377 3 4 15 1 26 5 1 38 17 194 12 38 1 27 18 2 1 23 471 40 1 11 3 2 1 1 2 82 1 44 4 4 2 3 1 2 10 86 8 34 5 12 12 11 2 100 4 10 31 1 3 17 Italian, North 1 Italian (not specified). . . . 7 6 1 1 Mexican. Negro i 12 179 2 1 6 7 260 10 132 6 19 8 10 o Polish... 13 Eussian Scotch 12 2 14 5 3 5 4 1 19 7 5 4 2 1 Servian Slovak 1 3 2 1 25 16 3 6 4 Slovenian Spanish Swedish 80 21 1 16 39 43 1 2 11 5 6 Turkish Welsh 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 4,841 956 1,376 253 285 426 780 500 114 74 77 7,389 1,471 2,011 361 429 770 1,205 721 193 117 111 218 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of -persons within each age group, by general nativity and age of head of case — Continued . CHICAGO— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. N umber withij 16 to 19. i each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 2,259 526 497 106 588 135 103 17 143 28 257 60 314 80 224 45 so 26 32 12 21 17 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. 91 4 22 22 4 86 73 682 686 2 15 123 86 4 31 4 19 2 7 7 2 2-4 23 171 134 1 2 33 13 2 8 1 31 4 4 14 2 3 5 2 12 10 67 66 16 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 2 2 4 1 23 19 209 202 2 2 28 35 2 4 31 49 1 8 6 14 6 117 102 5 6 43 67 4 2 15 1 7 13 2 3 T 35 31 1 6 7 1 26 3 1 5 3 10 9 3 1 1 2 11 1 Polish 2 2 1 4 8 1 1 • Welsh. . Total . 1,935 449 578 88 108 217 287 143 30 24 11 Total native-born 4,720 1,052 1,301 208 279 534 681 412 136 68 49 foreign-born: 1 932 83 114 62 60 165 249 6 4 53 1,167 3 92 1,367 83 295 8 210 165 8 9 151 3,187 8 8 92 7 172 60 3 530 3 16 1 129 4 12 12 13 10 40 Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian, French 186 19 16 15 19 30 49 9 203 336 23 40 17 19 49 61 3 2 20 380 60 6 9 2 1 14 13 56 5 9 3 22 13 61 5 4 7 3 8 16 83 7 14 6 5 23 27 13 6 7 4 5 3 4 3 Dutch. 3 9 6 8 1 13 1 11 1 4 71 1 78 1 76 1 15 75 7 20 1 18 14 1 9 47 2 26 2 138 129 19 2 13 30 218 21 82 55 54 24 827 4 4 24 2 51 14 1 76 27 450 23 88 2 63 37 3 4 41 926 76 • 4 17 1 6 S 1 1 7 173 2 97 6 9 2 7 5 2 14 165 S 168 I 171 10 ! 9 43 °R 57 2 8 27 1 2 2S 1 40 33 1 19 13 2 1 2 1 9 52 S 2° 1 14 294 4 3 9 11 446 16 261 7 Polish 21 1 18 3 42 16 6 8 8 2 36 11 9 6 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 46 25 4 1 33 12 7 2 168 41 1 53 74 2 3 20 10 9 2 3 2 1 2 2 1 Total foreign-born 9,373 2,035 2,865 525 564 720 1,252 925 247 130 110 14,093 3,087 4,166 733 843 1.254 ll.933 1,337 383 198 159 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 219 ft 3 o lu 0) tm 03 •d OP '3 Ph w -d o 03 d) 1 ? o> "5 0) o d a? 1 1 bo ^ in ££* 1 a c .5 T I 5 C I- c "p c I ! 1 c i 1 i I 1 t- c it I 1 c a a c - j i 1- s 5 B s -- ,| 2 ! ! 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CO ■ --D -* ' - i as r— ■ CD M > C-l ^ rH H CN CO lO -f CO ■ OOrH ■ CO i-H i-H ^f(0 CNOO I irjTjioji-i ffiN ^ ' i :- ': Oii-i ■ - OcO ■ OCN ■ CM .,1 Tj» OS rH oo r- <3 © o 8 •A 1 i 1 Eo'f > "ft |Zi ■ • S| fciC .11 rSf£ c3 c il '1 1 P ! 1 f. 224 The Immigration Commission. o J, ■«! H O CS Ti "3 « 1 M .3 (H O ft 55 o ■gplmg i- tD : li* CI o o CO •TO0X aiN OS rt "* W r-l I>1 CM .-» »0(N o 5s 1 ■pa^BiBdas jo pa^aasaa I-( w CO WHN rt : CO as A Si c 'p3AVOpiA\. Ol t- as ^^ © •paujBH o >o rt CMf-00 (M CO (M o © ,8 B •ai3mg © CM p-Oh m»Ot-iMCM (MNlOffiN OS 8 ■pe^BJ'Bdas JO p9^J9S90 - CO - ^ » o 'p9AV0pijV\ "T7~ - •pauj^K - * CO - : OS OS ■9l3mg CM 3] M » as c c i E a 1 1 < C i \ i -'E 11 i \ j 1? I"? SI i c 1 p .1 i z 1 h- 1 "s ! 1- -z a tc 1 § +■ c ! i- ■ il IJ ; it- 5 s > if a c "5 4 2 1 | 1 T f +■ £ c s 1 I V i t a ! "3 o i > I Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 225 ScM^tN* «■* TtONH o ■ ■* cm cm iocm ■* to HO- (MO CM CO CM -f CM .-i 00 CM := .-H qcm co-*- cm co o IJi-H-^O CMOS ■ >H ■* CM ■ lO HCM ^OSi-ICO CO ■IO) -*CD i-h "*CM 300 U3CO ■)i-( .-I CM U3COOii-0 .-I l>- i-h O) r-i CD r-< CM (Ot>-i-|iO H«3 «5 (Ot^i-HiO>0 CM -8 ■CO** CMCM^r COCJ. ■ COCM tH J^cO COfO JS-'iSSS S N S C ■ CMiH CI ■CMW*< £- CO-^i- ocunco cot- ■QOCMCMira CMCMOO CM tOCO CM "f S N ~ = "* S3 .-ir-l HM ifi : : ill! Wooo 3- :* 3 is s ZmaS . . ._ ■ 9*9 a lU. lo'gj S £,»■- jGSPi^d .SflS'5^5 39boo 5ow# sss^a as^Sis mS«53E3 'S'cSot oooafnP f I 2 I I Eh O 226 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. -Number of cases in which wife is head and reported vidmrcd, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. CHICAGO. Total number of cases. Number ol cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of ease. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 557 155 93 41 105 38 198 79 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 1 3 5 1 20 10 150 101 1 4 28 16 1 8 1 1 3 4 ! 1 1 Dutch English 3 2s 1 3 27 2 i 2 4 2 3 1 2 Polish 4 3 3 3 Welsh Total 435 08 71 139 1,147 202 214 416 Foreign-born: 1 183 17 28 15 14 26 60 2 1 12 257 2 22 310 15 55 1 47 34 1 2 44 624 2 2 23 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 67 1 8 4 3 3 13 1 8 2 4 3 4 5 Dutch Flemish 4 60 1 38 3 96 1 9 3 30 1 •> 8 6 "s 1 119 9 52 ! 7 3 4 2 1 30 15 2 2 1,978 474 191 3,125 676 405 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 227 Table 15- — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual . CHICAGO. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. I M Eh 1 "3 ! i I 1 En a < 1 < ■2 < i Eh 1 "3 1 ■a 1 < 1 Eh Native-born of native father: White 464 48 19 5 483 53 36 4 517 73 1 1 554 78 8 47 9 27 3 82 12 508 52 583 87 28 4 1,119 143 Native-boni of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 86 11 13 8 8 16 25 5 91 11 14 8 9 16 27 2 "I" l l "2 134 13 13 6 8 23 25 1 14 179 6 259 6 32 2 28 8 1 3 17 344 1 1 137 13 17 7 9 23 27 1 14 183 6 269 8 32 2 29 9 1 3 18 370 3 12 17 1 "2 32 1 5 1 1 8 3 91 11 19 9 9 17 27 151 13 17 6 10 30 28 1 16 199 6 288 7 34 2 28 8 1 3 19 390 18 1 .... "2 .... 15 "ii' 1 2 1 1 1 4 29 260 25 Canadian, tiler. . . 1 2 3 36 16 1 2 1 1 7 1 19 47 57 1 10 93 11 111 6 40 1 28 23 10 98 11 118 6 40 1 28 23 "1 "io" 2 1 1 T 2 15 1 15 3 34 10 101 11 123 9 40 1 29 24 27 5 7 315 17 2 1 22 1 2 14 1 2 1 1 1 38 3 4 1 1 1 425 17 Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 76 4 58 33 1 3 10 410 1 1 6 1 23 6 35 2 10 421 1 1 7 1 23 7 37 2 1 25 11 2 35 4 28 6 74 11 446 1 1 7 1 27 8 41 3 34 Polish 11 ... 865 1 .... 4 2 4 1 2 6 1 15 6 79 2 ... 2 7 1 19 8 83 3 2 8 1 15 9 92 2 "3' 3 1 ... 1 3 4 18 2 1 2 ... 42 "2 2 11 "a 2 19 17 139 Welsh... 5 Total 985 36 1,021 1,557 66 106 1,233 1,823 2 1,301 26 117 98 241 1,077 1,386 100 2,563 Total native- 1,497 60 = 4' 1,933 34 173 128 335 1,637 2,056 132 3,825 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 10 10 1 45 46 2 1 2 3 2 13 2 46 2 59 2 2 2 2 5 1 1 3 5 2 7 5 1 1 3 6 2 7 5 1 1 3 5 2 7 1 "2 5 1 Dutch 1 1 2 English... 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 9 1 3 1 3 3 Irish 1 10 228 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. CHICAGO- Continued. MALE — Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. 1 A o a u < i < 3 o 1 < 1 w +a ■a o 3 o E-i 6 a o A < o 1 CO •a o i o a o a < *3 o ■a o 3 o Foreign-born— Cont'd. 2 5 2 5 "l 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 3 17 8 9 1 86 ...... 2 5 3 18 9 10 1 91 1 9 3 6 2 6 1 1 2 32 4 4 3 19 10 13 1 98 .... 5 ...| , i 2 2 5 25 11 4 15 2 26 3 2 2 1 2 ~3 2 2 3 Polish l 11 7 19 137 4 2 5 11 3 1 5 6 Total foreign- 58 1 59 15 207 222 4 22 11 37 77 230 11 318 Grand total 1,555 61 1,618 121 2,030 4 2,155 38 195 139 372 1,714 2,286 143 4,143 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: WUte 429 53 26 3 455 56 3G 6 523 53 559 59 17 1 61 4 20 98 5 482 60 610 60 20 1,112 120 Native-born of foreign lather, by race of fa- ther: Bohemian and Mo- 76 6 5 6 7 10 27 3 79 6 5 6 8 11 28 4 1 3 1 3 125 9 19 4 4 19 29 1 8 178 7 183 5 23 3 15 5 129 10 22 4 4 20 32 1 8 189 7 195 5 24 3 17 5 2 1 20 378 1 5 2 1 13 1 2 19 3 3 SI 8 6 7 12 32 133 11 20 4 5 23 31 1 11 197 7 221 5 27 4 19 5 3 2 21 379 13 1 2 1 1 "l7" "6 "3 1 "as' 227 19 Canadian, Other. . . 1 1 1 30 10 12 Dutch 1 2 3 1 1 1 5 4 36 1 2 105 11 85 15 30 6 2 111 11 94 15 31 "ii" 'i2 - .... y 3 13 "ii" 3 38 2 124 11 103 16 31 26 26 10 402 3 7 13 1 23 5 13 338 18 9 1 6 1 29 6 41 1 6 1 2 330 21 Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 3 1 1 3 1 61 24 26 3 27 26 2 46 31 1 15 1 1 1 28 "25" 1 1 2 68 3 1 20 342 T 2 9 352 3 6 11 1 23 5 9 361 3 6 12 1 23 5 '35" 31 9 1 807 3 1 1 16 1 12 4 2 16 1 12 4 i 17 1 12 4 8 2 2 30 2 35 Slovenian 9 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 229 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, ana general nativity and race of individual — Continued . CHICAGO— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. a o A o 1 M Sh < ■3 o B <6 a o A < *3 o •g i 5 5i % e o a < o ■s W < £ o f < 03 O i 1 M o 3 o Native-born of foreign father, by race of Fa- ther—Continued. 2 33 4 2 37 2 42 1 2 5 60 71 4 13 1 4 21 1 83 1 2 4 1 Welsh 1 1 ....; : 2 3 Total 881 39 920 79 1,104 l 1,184 41 107 74 222 1,001 1,250 75 2,320 Total native-born 1,363 68 ... 1, 431 121 1,680 i 1,802 59 172 94 325 1,543 1,920 95 3,558 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 2 1 2 1 1 27 1 1 1 11 6 3 7 10 10 12 3 93 1 1 1 4 28 1 1 1 17 6 3 7 12 11 13 3 97 1 1 5 1 1 7 1 4 1 32 1 1 1 11 6 5 7 11 12 14 3 94 *io' 37 3 Dutch 1 English 1 1 3 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 2 8 3 2 20 1 9 Irish 1 1 2 8 7 Italian, South 6 1 5 6 1 5 2 1 1 3 1 2 2 1 5 2 2 11 2 6 23 14 20 3 Polish 13 I 3 13 3 4 1 3 1 10 14 20 4 124 4 - \ 1 2 1 4 1 Slovak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 4 2 4 Total foreign-born 39 1 40 17 192 1,872 209 8 67 13 185 15 109 36 361 64 206 15 285 Grand total 1,402 09 1,471 138 2,011 1,607 2,126 110 3,843 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 893 101 45 8 938 109 72 10 1,040 126 1 1 1,113 137 25 1 108 13 47 3 180 17 990 112 1,193 147 48 4 2,231 203 Native-born of foreign father, by race of fa- ther: Bohemian and Mo- 162 17 18 14 15 26 52 8 170 17 19 14 17 27 55 6 1 7 1 1 1 5 259 22 32 10 12 42 54 2 22 357 1 266 23 39 11 13 43 59 2 22 372 4 2" 17 2 4 30 2 2 1 1 3 51 4 8 1 1 13 7 172 18 27 15 16 29 59 284 24 37 10 15 53 59 2 27 396 31 2 2 1 1 3 .... 32 487 44 C^nadian, Other 1 2 1 3 ... 66 26 2 2 1 10 2 31 Dutch 83 121 2 12 198 11 12 209 'is* "u 5 28 1 32 6 72 12 225 40 653 230 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued . CHICAGO— Continued. TO T A L— Continued . Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting plete data corn- CD a o A < 1 < I < o E-i CO a < ■s CO -1 M S < ■i i < 1 •< < i 43 ■*» ■< 1 % < 's Native-born of foreign father, by race of father — Continued . 22 212 21 71 1 55 49 '■22 2 1 3 1 13 442 11 55 5 43 13 3 4 37 686 "2 13 464 13 56 5 46 14 3 4 38 748 22 226 25 71 1 55 50 21 848 4 8 20 2 50 13 2 83 i 13 509 12 61 6 47 13 4 5 40 769 '26" 1 5 1 2 1 4 55 35 196 21 70 1 52 49 lb 1 8 2 51 ' 1 5 1 1 20 1 5 1 2 1 4 53 79 4 10 2 3 1 1 1 8 142 755 Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 38 137 8 3 104 64 1 26 1 1 3 63 4 5 19 762 4 7 17 2 46 11 2 68 19 782 4 7 19 2 46 12 2 74 1 60 63 Polish 20 1,672 4 2 1 6 1 1 "i 2 3 22 2 27 10 4 23 2 31 12 3 25 2 27 13 3 11 o 1 3 6 48 4 [ 77 2 2 1 26 2 9 145 154 6 24 1 10 40 1 175 1 10 268 1 Welsh... 3 3 1 4 5 8 Total 1,866 75 1,941 145 2,337 3 2,485 67 224 172 463 2,078 2,636 175 4,889 Total native-born 2,860 12 128 = 2,988 12 227 2 3,503 72 5 3,735 74 93 3 345 6 2 222 ]660 3,180 3,976 227 7,383 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 1 10 2 17 2 1 78 1 96 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 6 1 2 4 16 8 10 10 27 18 21 4 179 6 1 2 4 23 8 10 10 30 20 23 4 188 2 1 11 4 10 1 1 6 1 2 4 16 8 12 10 30 22 27 4 192 1 1 "3" 1 .... 1 '17' 8 1 3 4 1 4 5 2 11 1 6 2 39 6 1 1 4 6 2 11' 1 5 2 40 6 7 "i' 2 2 "9" 2 2 3 j 5 10 4 5 2 17 3 7 2 52 8 29 12 1 1 2 18 12 Italian, South 3 3 4 6 1 1 7 4 7 48 25 35 6 1 4 12 17 33 261 8 1 8 3 9 1 9 3 9 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 6 4 1 15 7 10 Total foreign-born 97 2 99 32 399 431 12 35 26 248 73 733 141 3,321 436 4,412 26 253 603 2,957 130 3,087 259 3,902 5 4,166 105 380 7,986 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 231 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each number of years, by sex and race of head of case. CHICAGO. . MALE. Number report- ing complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 100 14 13 8 8 20 43 1 1 7 149 2 15 168 13 44 1 34 26 1 1 11 433 2 2 12 1 32 10 1 63 1 4 1 18 2 2 '2 6 5 2 4 5 4 29 9 2 2 1 29 10 1 1 10 1 1 2 2 4 i 3 13 1 1 5 28 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 2 2 11 5 23 101 3 1 1 6 4 -13 5 9 8 2 8 2 33 1 5 2 Irish 1 108 4 5 2 9 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 11 12 3 3 11 1 1 1 2 1 2 109 1 1 49 1 91 8 Polish 8 6 21 26 28 1 1 95 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 12 2 Slovak 2 3 1 2 2 2 5 5 4 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 11 44 1 3 Total 1,242 12 15 48 55 55 235 105 226 491 FEMALE . 82 3 15 6 6 6 17 1 5 103 6 140 2 11 13 8 32 187 9 11 4 49 2 2 2 2 2 10 1 2 3 4 23 37 2 i 2 1 2 8 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 27 1 22 4 1 1 1 3 3 10 ITlnnisli 2 1 3 2 1 1 7 2 4 2 5 3 2 1 44 1 4 8 3 7 54 2 1 104 1 1 1 2 7 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 23 2 2 2 1 1 10 53 25 Polish... 5 43 8 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 10 1 1 6 5 28 Welsh 1 Total 718 9 5 24 17 14 98 64 152 335 232 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. CHICAGO— Continued . TOTAL. ' Number report- ing complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 182 17 28 14 14 26 60 2 1 12 252 2 21 308 15 55 1 47 34 1 1 43 620 2 2 21 1 43 14 1 112 1 6 1 41 2 2 2 3 7 8 1 4 6 7 6 39 1 2 5 13 2 4 2 66 12 2 1 18 1 2 1 1 2 8 Dutch 1 5 2 4 16 English 1 4 38 1 1 2 50 10 2 2 4 3 1 2 3 5 1 2 2 18 13 155 3 3 1 7 6 17 7 14 3 15 2 9 3 55 1 5 2 1 212 4 6 3 11 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 4 5 4 14 14 5 5 13 1 1 3 2 1 1 31 33 2 30 1 1 3 153 1 1 1 1 16 2 3 72 1 144 33 13 6 138 1 1 1 1 1 15 2 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 1 6 6 6 2 1 1 1 10 1 8 21 72 Welsh 1 1 4 Total 1,960 21 20 72 69 333 169 378 826 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 233 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. CHICAGO. MALE. Number report- ing complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 no 17 16 17 9 23 55 1 1 7 1(58 2 19 191 18 74 1 47 45 2 1 16 631 2 2 19 1 45 16 1 72 1 4 1 IS 4 2 2 7 8 Bohemian and Moravian 3 . 4 19 13 17 53 14 3 2 1 29 10 2 1 4 11 1 1 2 2 7 4 1 7 2 4 13 2 3 31 1 1 7 1 ■> 3 2 1 2 2 1 10 5 1 2 ?> 7 16 9 27 103 3 2 3 9 4 14 5 13 6 15 10 2 12 2 37 1 b 2 115 4 10 1 3 2 1 3 2 6 9 4 7 14 17 4 3 13 1 2 1 2 1 2 45 2 174 1 1 1 69 1 118 10 Polish 15 17 56 34 1 1 103 1 1 3 3 1 10 1 15 4 Slovak 1 3 1 6 3 3 2 5 6 1 5 4 1 1 1 1 11 1 4 12 44 Turkish. Welsh 1 3 Total 1,695 30 35 124 112 91 365 148 272 518 FEMALE. 226 12 29 19 12 26 59 1 1 10 257 1 26 314 20 71 1 64 55 2 52 737 6 4 14 13 14 46 1 3 7 1 2 4 16 1 3 2 3 5 45 2 6 1 2 11 8 1 68 8 1 -2 16 1 2 1 2 2 8 Dutch . . 10 English. . . 1 6 35 1 1 21 3 63 6 German 4 4 9 4 1 9 1 3 12 4 26 122 2 1 6 5 12 2 6 7 21 8 17 4 24 2 12 3 55 1 4 1 Irish 204 Italian, North.. 1 8 1 8 7 6 10 7 2 21 22 8 5 11 2 2 4 147 3 5 2 1 64 55 2 16 5 212 7 97 33 Polish , 10 13 123 234 The Immigration Commission. Table 17.— Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. CHICAGO— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number report- ing complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 1-1. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 ■>H 2 48 IB 124 7 1 1 1 2 14 4 16 2 2 2 1 1 19 Slovak 3 4 1 s 1 1 2 1 3 1 9 3 9 5 4 29 1 1 69 Welsh. 6 Total 2,222 31 30 140 123 60 442 233 411 746 Armenian Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian, French Canadian, Other Croatian Danish Dutch English Finnish Flemish French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Mexican Negro Norwegian Polish Roumanian Russian — Scotch Servian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish Turkish Welsh Total 1 396 29 45 36 21 49 114 2 2 17 425 3 45 505 145 2 111 100 4 1 f.S 1 196 1 11 3 109 235 151 5 265 683 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 235 Table 18.- to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. CHICAGO. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] General nativity and race of individual. Number report- ing complete data- Male. Number. Number who speak English. Female. Total. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Native-born ot foreign father by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . Canadian, French Croatian. Danish Dutch Flemish French German Hebrew Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified ) Lithuanian Magyar Mexican Negro Norwegian Polish Russian Servian Slovak Slovenian Swedish Turkish Total native-born Foreign-born: Armenian Bohemian and Moravian . . Canadian, French Croatian Danish Dutch Finnish Flemish French German Greek Hebrew Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Mexican Negro Norwegian Polish Roumanian Russian Servian Slovak - Slovenian Spanish Swedish j Turkish Total foreign-born Grand total 414 34 14 22 85 2 51 789 14 22 75 10 51 17 4 7 72 1,086 4 2 31 16 3,092 1 387 29 21 50 2 2 17 432 3 42 38 134 2 113 95 4 67 1,339 3 3 3 90 29 1 198 2 3,145 215 17 363 6 13 39 4 32 12 1 3 32 529 2 1 19 11 140 213 17 6 14 43 1 26 363 11 :is 4 31 12 1 3 32 502 1 1 16 199 17 6 8 42 1 25 426 9 36 6 19 5 3 4 40 557 2 1 12 5 129 1 199 17 1 25 425 8 9 35 6 17 5 3 4 40 52S 2 1 11 5 129 1 1 160 17 17 9 24 1 1 7 171 45 2 1 14 609 2 2 1 43 14 1 72 1 1,372 ,237 2.903 1,490 1 120 16 11 9 23 1 1 7 161 1 12 17 53 1 311 34 2 1 14 402 1 1 1 29 8 1 70 1 227 12 19 12 26 1 1 10 261 1 23 21 65 1 61 50 2 1 53 730 1 1 2 47 136 11 7 12 25 1 1 10 235 16 14 30 1 23 27 2 1 51 337 1 126 1 123 1 1,773 1,090 414 34 14 22 85 2 51 4 7 72 1,086 2 31 16 269 1 3,092 1 387 29 50 2 2 17 432 3 42 38 134 2 113 95 4 2 67 1,339 3 3 3 90 29 1 198 2 3,145 2,528 3,334 2,617 65812°— vol 35—11- -16 236 The Immigration Commission. Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. CHICAGO. Number "report- ing complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. i .2 3, bo H W ft ft gpa CO a 4) X ft - ~ ft ~ & O .5 '" to a- ft .£ ft M o o f- Bohemian and Moravian 52 8 4 3 2 14 16 1 1 1 69 3 83 10 21 19 12 1 1 7 239 1 7 1 14 6 41 1 3 18 3 3 24 6 1 1 21 7 4 28 8 4 14 12 24 1 4 24 7 4 52 8 4 2 2 1 3 3 2 12 12 1 2 12 14 1 2 Dutah 2 2 2 14 2 2 4 16 1 1 1 1 1 1 53 1 71 3 10 6 1 1 1 5 82 61 75 5 14 10 2 1 1 5 135 1 53 1 76 4 13 7 1 1 1 6 93 7 7 2 34 1 6 1 1 3 4 7 8 2 1 2 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 8 2 8 5 7 9 10 6 2 12 1 4 4 6 11 9 4 1 3 2 2 1 2 69 3 Irish 3 1 2 4 1 1 1 o S3 Italian, North Italian, South Lithuanian 10 21 19 12 1 Negro Norwegian Polish 1 1 76 17 1 1 11 104 1 1 41 12 1 117 29 1 7 mi l 7 7 7 4 2 2 1 1 4 1 9 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 l 2 1 1 3 2 32 5 4 36 6 3 6 14 6 1 1 2 41 Turkish 1 Welsh 1 2 3 3 Total C41 138 34 33 205 75 21 340 436 213 do 373 641 CINCINNATI, OHIO. 237 GEN"EKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. CINCINNATI. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 1,164 228 4,539 798 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 6 3 54 1 21 2 12 8 4 1 2 1 5 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 1 17 4 198 4 85 1 3 3 4 1 4 7 2 52 19 833 14 308 8 8 12 9 5 7 21 15 225 9 65 6 50 34 Polish 19 Polish.. . 21 2 10 Welsh... 1 Total foreign-born Welsh 124 491 326 1,284 1,842 7,112 Total native-bom 1,718 6, 621 239 240 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CINCINNATI. c o o •So EH P> S5 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. " ■a <1 11 II ° a J R Si 11 O t, 3 ■a — , ft B ^ w 3 3 -1 ■3 3 55 SP ■3 5 5 Native-born of native father: White 1,164 228 1 1 17 4 198 4 85 1 3 3 4 1 4 49 7 16 28 2 n 3 67 13 204 37 192 26 10 263 66 73 3 628 130 1 1 12 3 101 3 51 1 54 7 26 7 117 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 1 1 2 1 39 6 2 "3" 3 1 55 n 1 7 2 9 1 5 1 1 1 10 ' 7 Irish 1 12 11 1 15 1 12 5 7 4 Polish... 1 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 Welsh... 2 1 Total 326 14 2 12 1 7 57 59 4 75 26 183 1 16 14 12 1,718 70 IS 42 15 87 298 277 14 404 102 941 77J47 84 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 6 3 64 1 21 2 12 8 6 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 39 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 9 "V 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 8 1 3 1 1 1 6 3 4 - 9 2 5 4 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 124 6 1 5 5 20 12 16 4 79 1 7 fi 1,842 76 19 47 15 92 318 289 14 420 106 1,020 2 78 54 w Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 241 Table 3.- -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CINCINNATI. a a> ■ft E o CJ a . £1 £ at & •A Numberof persons involved in cases assisted tor each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race ' of head of case. , a a 3 ■2-° QJ QJ P ■6 03 03 £ QJ "° g at to O §s O SS d qj 3S a h 1.9 ^ *> cj.P a a 03 w at . - 1- S S 2g M tu - -- a Pi 8 p <=S CJ 03 . m h! 8 •6 03 s >.l -J OV 238 28 03 c 49 10 Si .a O Native-born of native father: White 4,539 798 214 24 73 96 11 36 12 234 37 710 110 866 89 46 1,102 257 321 20 2,572 480 240 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 7 2 52 19 833 14 308 8 8 12 9 5 7 2 40 16 417 10 190 Dutch English 7 4 5 3 156 26 12 175 "l2 7 3 278 "63 26 9 27 1 12 4 2 6 43 15 Irish 24 2 47 56 6 70 8 38 27 8 Polish 2 4 4 6 12 7 5 5 6 2 5 Welsh 2 2 23 Total 1,284 57 295 9 82 35 142 1 49 18 289 215 1,035 279 1,234 18 64 366 1,725 107 448 717 6 75 Total native-born 6,621 3,769 14 341 82 310 Foreign-born: 5 1 7 21 15 225 9 65 6 50 34 19 21 2 10 1 5 1 7 13 13 164 G 1 3 3 18 6 12 46 "7 1 3 21 9 2 4 10 36 6 6 2 Irish 4 2 20 9 13 7 36 6 36 23 13 2 5 1 4 4 1 2 6 4 4 5 2 5 7 5 Polish 2 C 3 Slovak 5 Welsh Total foreign-born 491 29 4 28 15 76 46 77 14 332 C 12 22 7,112 324 86 170 49 304 1,111 1,280 64 1,802 462 4.101 14 347 94 332 242 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CINCINNATI. Number of eases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and rare of head of ease. Number reporting complete data. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of an- other member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old ag 9 44 6 36 23 13 7 2 5 1 9 4 4 6 9 4 5 2 5 1 2 7 Polish . . 2 6 3 Slovak. . . 5 Welsh.. Total foreign-born 491 133 50 382 35 12 22 7,112 1,559 1,399 5,650 1,043 94 346 244 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. CINCINNATI. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 o .5 5 i w p ■ I s O O "3, S w e o o O fa fa .9 be o II |1 a, o 09 10 K 57 6 c o 1 o a 1 29 H ^ Native-born of native father: White Negro 1,164 228 198 19 480 97 429 88 333 51 266 47 12 109 19 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) . 1 1 17 4 198 4 85 1 3 3 4 1 4 1 1 6 2 70 1 32 2 2 2 1 3 3 33 14 3 1 82 2 34 1 4 3 59 1 19 1 1 1 6 1 43 1 19 2 1 7 9 1 11 4 1 17 1 1 5 2 9 Polish 1 1 2 i 1 1 1 1 i Welsh.. 1 2 3 1 Total 326 52 124 129 91 77 1 19 13 8 29 1,718 269 707 646 475 390 13 9.S 76 39 157 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 6 3 54 1 21 2 12 8 6 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 ' 1 1 1 2 6 2 17 1 10 3 1 29 1 10 2 4 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14 13 2 1 6 10 6 1 1 2 4 4 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 2 3 1 2 2 1 Polish '. 1 1 1 1 Slovak 1 1 1 2 Welsh 124 19 42 60 35 27 8 6 5 1,842 288 749 706 510 417 13 106 82 44 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 245 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, hij grnrrnl nativity and race of head of case. CINCINNATI. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. i o 5 K Fl • 15 o u ft B m •a 3 o ■a o o a ■a 3 a> o o 'l^iox CO T a i-i H(MCO i-HO -* CN (M^H^HW CO CI 1 ^T •p94BJBd9S jo pajiasao; *** 1 M ■pBjMopiAl a 1 > a CD > "c3 H "o (3 o2 « z; p 5b CD Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) A — P a 5 id CD e 0. C CD t-i CD M 1 c 1 "3 "o ft i G 03 | o 3 EG CD 03 1 p c : i ~ c Eh 256 The Immigration Commission. H o u < 1 ?, w fe 1-1 < y z ft a o & 0) a | ■S OS o .a '1 y-i -l 3 ^ -■£> -* r- ^ S3 3 *9p3mg i— 1 "' ^ i> O u o 'Wax r-tlMr-l 00 53 •# MH "3 CO as CO ■p9ii3JEdas jo paiiasao; CO P9AV0P!A\. ~ ^ ' Oi CO •paijjBj? t-HCq rH t^. 50 •* SM — ( co CO •ai§ntg i c o o CO "TOOX - 1 rH Ot-HIOt-H-* -tflH"* rt s •pajGJEdas i jo paaiasao; j ea •p9/M.opiAV ^ - 1 CN 'P9IJJ13J5 rt ;*--*-«« ■*""* ^ TO CO 8 ■31§uis " - : : ~1 as CO OS CI o o CI •IBJOX ^ »o - H?l rHCT t-H ~"f ■paaBJBday jo paijasaa ■p9A^opi_Ai (M ■paiij^j^ lO l-l n - 1 ** O '1 Oi ■aplmg ** C* eo CM oi G O ■Wox rt ^ 13 ■pa^Bj^das jo pa^jasaa; ■p9M.opjA\. •paijjEpi C-. •9[2u!S *"• • ^ CM a s e c ~ a E 3 ^5 ■2 Bl ■3(C O ft 5 P c c. 1 c a. C c E= ■r IS > 5 c p- E > a > V. 1 > a % o ■Q a •2 e c E t c ScO Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 257 lOt- t* t-lOrHO I> CD CO Hj< CO C 1 CM 00 cn OS rH tO s rH ^ CM 9 ■* CM CM IT^ rHCN CO o CM CM r-l 00 CM CO CM o " rtHM MM i-H *# OS C-l i— 1 rH CN CM ■a J> s •S — '-■ o OJ .fcSQ c P J5 C H g c of e is a m J= E I? 1 O W c 1 On s .EC c c c a; 1 1 c 1 > CS u CD A a £^ c3 o 3 ■s s P c W c > I a »- X a r= l- C 1 % P- C E it > a. c 1 1 6- : 4- C 258 The Immigration Commission. II ^ ._ CQiM ir Tf -+ -1 1 CO "5 CD "WOi 3§ CO i-l to *1 CO •payaredas (OS »OCO - NHS CM ,H C3 CO •o CM' CN 8 Ml .a jo pa:j.jasaci ""* 1 •pQjiiopiAV cm ■>! r- ■* ^ 3 ^ W CN en 5 (-. r— co II 1-1 (N -f Tj< OJ 00 CO CM CN CM 00 CN Wt-HHW Cft OS CO c ft ■ peuiB j\[ 3S 1-1 CO G .-T 1 CI 03 S~3 ,_, ,_, ;i "** O •ai3u[S lO ~ II —1 CO CO iH CO iO [1 ■-■ 'TOO J, OCX) ~ j s^ ■pajBJBdos CN tO -tf -H lO 1) « > O u o >o jo pa;jasa(i [1 " r ■p9M.opiA\. I S -* CN Oi W CM s jl i & •p9IJJBpt 33 CO cncn OWN I-- CM = 1 ,r "' •aiSuig £^ CM ■ CO I"" 1 ~ CM T3 ■mox CN i •pa^j^das CM OO - ^>-ICO «- | = co jo paiJasaQ ■g -? 03 a 3 coot IN to »o o CO ■p3M.opij^ 1 1 "' — •- CO is f-H © ■paixrGjq; 1 •aiSnjs &- 1 - - CM 1 s 1 II ,, _ ,_ 1 "5 ■moi ss 1 ■pa^jedas ^M -* CO 1- II _ II 8 s o JO p31J8S3(I II I 1 ° II •pa^opi^ lOCC 1 ^ « co CN ! ] n1 ,_, ,_, ■paiji'EH CO 1 - "* II "# _ •9l3uig 1 tD I- II ,_, r-tC S ww CN cn WOji s^ 1 * ■poj'BJBdas W^H II CN o «3 JO P9JJ0S9Q; ■patt.opij\4. II - " hi ■pam^H o*c (M ""* CN II rt .-HO w ■eiSxtjg CO 1 c^ "5 t>> a < > « 09 i i i i 1 OJ +j J=l "c i 2 J3 Ih c c 3d ►= r c3 i a "o 3 3 f-H '— v "S "ez c t C 1 ive-born ce of fat Canadia Frenc Danish Dutch. English .2-- ' | 1 o cj*Cto 7 f- "3 f ££* OMftSt Ph cq ca to IS ■ t 3 fc z; Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 259 CO CM.- CM 00 CO CO CM>-H>-I >-H H CO s s CO II !« !h !rHcq i : y* • ir- ?5 • CM CMC© "OS -i-l -t CO ■ CO 1 CO i-i Cm lO NWNOl -^COi-HCM www <© iH .-ii-li-l '< «* i-H CO CM CM cm" 1 >H -CM ■ CO • < ct> CO CM Icm »o i-h "3 • -H I-HU3CMCM i > ■ -3 . , . : £ 8 i : ; i rH ■ — 1 ■ ■ ■ CM I J(N ' iO < x> '• '• CM o r- CM Id CO rtOl I ■ cm ■ M .-HOCMCM > ' • lO CD s CO i-l '• icq i-HcocMt- hhoio t- 'cm CO CM i-H • H . ■ ■ i— 1 i CO CO CO .-ICO I i-H ■ ■ i-H <£> en CD CO i-H 1 .CM COCMU5 .-(.-lOliO l> 'i-H IN >-i ; I O CO - 1 : ,— I . . . . . < ■ CM 1 ^ -1 !i-H WW I CM NMh^ MNrt CO CM : rt >o - : : h ■ CM |s Hrl CM CM iM ilO .-iCMr- : U if I =3 rH iw 1 1 CM i ■ j -^ CO : ^ ; *"■ i i-l . • i-H ■ ■ ■* co : H : ^ CO 1 "" 1 s : w : : .^ > • t-H • . . CO CM - E. o 1 ft : d ; • cS • :.a : ; m ; o 53 g 3 gc^ S-g-4 3 f : i g : . ^> ; i .| • ' «S Si9 o c +■ T P cc c 260 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of .case. CINCINNATI. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 1,164 228 252 148 41 34 400 75 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 17 4 198 4 85 1 3 3 4 1 4 ! Dutch 7 1 8 36 21 1 7 57 1 21 28 Polish 1 1 1 1 2 Welsh 2 2 Total 326 68 31 99 1,718 361 213 574 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 6 3 54 1 21 2 12 8 6 4 1 2 1 English 2 2 9 12 2 9 9 1 1 1 Polish 1 Welsh 1 124 27 | 7 34 1,842 388 220 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 261 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. CINCINNATI. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting plete data. com- a o < 3 | < o is < o B 1 < a < M o "3 ■s 3 O < m 3 M is '03 s J3 3 a w 3 M IS 3 13 Native-born of native father: White 435 52 1 1 2 11 6 441 52 37 3 814 109 4 2 855 114 3 78 11 66 14 147 25 475 55 898 120 70 16 1,443 19f Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 11 "2" 2 1 2 27 2 7 1 2 2 1 2 29 2 7 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 13 5 1 8 3 2 2 2 3 1 2 28 3 7 1 2 .... 1 1 1 2 1 S 1 7 3 2 2 2 5 1 7 3 2 2 2 .... 12 Polish 1 1 1 1 "i" 3 1 1 1 1 3 Total 37 37 3 46 49 3 2 5 40 49 2 Total native-born. 524 6 530 43 969 6 1,018 3 92 82 177 570 1,067 88 1,725 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 2 1 \ 2 1 Canadian (other 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 .... 2 2 5 1 2 6 3 1 2 5 1 1 4 8 3 1 1 1 Total foreign-born. 5 5 3 11 14 1 1 2 9 11 1 21 Grand total 529 6 535 40 980 6 1,032 4 92 83 179 579 1,078 89 1,746 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 460 54 12 ... 472 54 43 8 736 109 1 780 117 28 2 91 11 40 2 159 15 531 64 839 120 41 2 1,411 186 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 16 2 2 7 2 2 1 1 1 1 16 2 2 7 2 2 1 1 "2 5 2 28 3 4 6 2 5 2 30 3 4 6 2 1 1 1 1 19 2 2 7 2 ■ 2 2 2 5 2 31 4 4 6 2 1 ""4" .... 7 3 1 3 1 4 "i" 8 1 1 54 6 7 13 4 Polish 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 Total ■-. 35 549 35 4 51 55 1 4 6 11 40 55 6 49 101 Total native-born . 12 ... 561 55 896 1 952 31 106 48 185 635 1,014 1,698 262 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. CINCINNATI— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting plete data. com- a o < o a o M < ■a o < ■a o Eh a o a o o m < o < la o Eh 5 o o < Is o 6* a o o o < o 6* Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 ' 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 2 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 1 1 1 German 3 1 3 1 2 3 1 4 1 2 "" 4 Italian, South 1 1 1 Polish 1 Servian 2" Total foreign-born. 1 1 1 11 12 2 2 2 13... 15 Grand total 550 12 562 56 907 1 964 31 108 48 187 637 1,027 49 1,713 Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Danish English French German Hebrew Irish Italian, North.. Italian, South.. Polish... Servian. Syrian.. Total... Total native-born. Foreign-born: Bulgarian Canadian (other than French) German Italian, South Magyar. Polish... Servian. Syrian . . Total foreign-born. Grand total 895 106 72 1,073 913 106 72 1,091 6 1,097 1,550 218 97 , 865 1,635 231 104 7 1,970 1,006 119 1,737 240 80 1,205 11 1,216 104 2,081 24 2,105 2,854 377 4 9 7 96 9 19 2 23 7 5 5 & 12 1 5- 1 36 3,459 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 263 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. CINCINNATI. MALE. Number report- ing complete data. Number in United States eaeh specified number of years. Race of head of case. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 3 1 39 1 10 2 10 6 6 4 1 1 1 1 i 2 3 1 4 3 6 1 .1 1 1 4 1 1 1 s Italian, North 1 4 3 2 2 1 1 1 Polish :.. 1 1 1 Slovak 1 Total 86 1 3 5 3 16 12 9 English 3 2 14 11 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh Total ■ 36 2 2 3 2 TOTAL. 1 1 6 3 53 1 21 2 12 8 6 4 1 2 1 1 1 English 1 2 1 7 3 3 1 4 3 35 1 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 18 1 5 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 Polish.. 1 1 1 1 1 • 1 Welsh 1 Total 122 3 3 5 3 18 15 11' 64 264 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. CINCINNATI. MALE. Number report- ing complete data. Number in United States each s pecified num ber of 'ears. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 1.5 to 19. 20 or over. 2 2 1 3 1 41 1 11 2 14 14 6 9 1 2 2 Canadian (other than French) 2 1 2 1 1 5 1 i ' 3 22 1 8 1 1 1 i 1 1 7 4 j 2 3 1 7 2 3 1 1 Polish 1 i i 5 2 Total 110 7 5 11 3 24 14 9 37 Bulgarian Canadian (other than French).. Danish English French German HebreV Irish Italian, North Italian, South Maeyar Polish Servian Slovak Syrian Welsh Total 4 3 1 5 3 48 1 19 2 11 11 7 7 1 2 1 3 J Canadian (other than French) 3 ! I 1 1 1 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 , 5 3 30 1 1 2 1 . 3 . 2 . 1 . 1 15 1 j 6 1 1 1 4 4 Polish 1 1 1 2 1 1 .... j. ' 1 . Welsh 1 Total 126 4 6 10 4 i 26 13 9 54 TOTAL. 50 27 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 265 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over , by sex and general nativity and race of individual. CINCINNATI. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.) Number report- ing complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 2 10 404 17 3 11 2 6 2 1 3 3 1 7 189 6 2 3 3 1 7 177 6 2 3 1 1 3 215 11 1 8 2 3 1 1 1 3 198 11 1 8 2 3 1 4 2 10 404 17 3 11 2 6 2 1 3 4 2 10 375 17 3 11 2 Dutch Polish 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 Total native-born 465, 217 205 248 231 465 436 Foreign-born: 5 1 2 4 90 o 4 24 23 13 16 2 3 2 1 1 1 41 1 2 13 12 6 9 1 1 2 1 1 1 29 1 1 9 10 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 4 90 2 4 24 23 13 16 2 3 1 3 49 1 2 11 11 7 1 2 1 3 .36 1 1 5 4 3 1 1 65 2 16 Polish 6 4 Slovak 1 Syrian 1 Total foreign-born 189 91 58 98 63 189 121 654 308 263 346 294 654 557 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. CINCINNATI. Number report- ing complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Eace of individual. o5 a < nag »° a v> V 8 S 9" Kft o a) K 1 O Q, 'a o Eh i 1 M° IS £ S 1 O CO .9 ft o En i < a g as n a} .9 n Ho o Eh 2 1 15 3 1 8 4 4 2 1 2 1 14 3 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 14 3 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 15 3 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 15 3 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 i 4 2 2 1 1 i i i 8 4 Polish i l 4 ?, 1 41 8 2 1 11 2 1 27 30 10 3 28 41 CLEVELAND, OHIO. 65812°— vol 35—11 IS 267 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. General nativity and race of head of case. Native-born of native father: White Negro Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian (other than French) Dutch English French German Irish Polish Scotch Slovak Welsh Total Race not specified Total native-born Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian Bulgarian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Croatian Cuban Danish Dutch English Finnish Total number of cases assisted. 11,8 37 Total number of persons involved. 072 1,307 165 5 20 9 41 19 332 214 35 30 4 34 799 12(i 2,402 59 287 1 1 4 21 29 97 27 155 1 10 2 12 4 11 73 310 5 21 General nativity and race of head of case. Foreign-born — Continued. French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Negro Norwegian Polish Roumanian Russian Ruthenian Scotch Scotch- Irish Servian Slovak Slovenian Swedish Syrian Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) Race not specified Total foreign-born Race not specified Grand total Total number of cases assisted. 5 219 2 16 159 5 59 47 41 2 3 227 5 5 3 19 1 2 129 19 1,328 2,008 Total number of persons involved. 14 41 088 29 2x2 217 210 424 13 18 1,268 16 23 20 08 11 9 611 100 39 39 41 12 25 22 6,108 17 8,587 269 270 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. h o O ,9 a •-% a S3 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. 13 $ U O So *3 ,rH (S D p >-t © o a 03-9 sg a o a. s ^ a «*-■ ° ►J oi u V. O h-1 s t- ■-r- M OJ to - O -a © Native-born of native father: White 375 48 1 11 4 1 10 5 70 39 7 5 1 5 20 4 i 19 3 8- 28 6 95 13 1 57 7 14 2 57 8 48 3 172 14 24 2 "5 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 3 Canadian (other than French) . . Dutch 1 2 1 1 2 1 10 9 1 2 2 14 9 1 1 1 1 2 1 14 12 3 7 5 30 16 3 1 1 "i* 4 3 2 2 16 7 4 4 1 1 23 10 4 2 1 3 Polish Scotch 1 1 2 Welsh 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 Total 158 32 2 i 10 2 5 1 26 3 28 8 32 7 12 3 31 40 13 34 3 72 12 7 1 Race not specified Total native- 614 26 2 34 6 14 1 63 145 103 118 88 270 34 5 24 1 67 Foreign-born: Bohemian and 57 1 4 27 26 1 2 3 67 4 4 202 1 13 142 5 57 38 34 95 2 2 215 4 4 3 19 1 2 13 12 3 16 6 26 1 3 11 10 3 Bulgarian Canadian. French- 2 8 5 Canadian, Other. 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 7 1 2 1 3 1 1 3 2 1 Danish 2 33 2 1 S7 Dutch 1 18 English 1 5 3 3 1 1 4 5 1 ii' 10 3 20 1 1 53 10 20 3 1 1 11 1 47 1 1 41 1 9 8 6 21 1 1 33 2 3 20 39 8 1 8 19 31 ! 1 27 1 15 1 10 6 1 2 15 1 1 1 5 1 21 7 70 3 35 30 25 55 1 1 121 3 4 2 7 7 2 15 1 6 30 J 4 1 ;.... 12 . 3 12 i S 12 3 o 1 4 15 12 Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 1 1 1 5 1 "i" 7 5 4 4 "i 2 3 1 2 12 1 1 3 1 2 Lithuanian 1 1 3 Norwegian Polish 1 31 1 1 5 2 17 1 30 5 88 6 6 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 8 1 2 1 Servian 1 1 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 271 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CLEVELAND— Continued. o be •-S CO t,ft 1 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of ease. i .3 . u o - !'* o > . 0/3 S3 £3 OJ In ■sg 3 lis §! 53,2 ' ° 63 a) H as o p l-H e O a] B l-i o SO 3-S a) 7 P/g S g a o ft 8 <"*! B °S AS o 03 w O 03 .3 . a) be 03 •a 5 i o Foreign-born— Con . 110 19 8 10 11 4 2 5 1 8 4 1 10 2 23 3 1 2 1 1 o 16 3 1 3 3 21 2 12 2 2 71 14 4 8 6 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 Welsh 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Austrian (race not Swiss (race not 1 1 1 . 1 1 1 Race not speci- fied 1 i 3 37 2 55 Total foreign- 1,206 5 47 15 93 j 22 95 260 1 215 1 42 285 1 108 1 652 1 Race not specified 1 Grand total 1,825 73 17 127 38 158 406 319 73 404 197 923 3 73 79 155 Table 3. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. o bO "a p. z Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. 03 o S - a a > 3 si ^B -a 1 .8 •sg i 11 f! M D >> a 1 S3 s a 03 CO aj "* B m CO a «- ° SB IS o B o3 .2 o 2s 13 oj 03 ^i a B 03 -^> m a m _a,_B $ K3 B o o ^ o oj g.B 5^ fi & a i— i ft B B ■— a °B CJ 03 oj o s a> '5b a> iz; 03 3 O Native-born of native father: White 1,222 155 5 67 8 4 06 15 32 102 22 264 41 5 11 2 254 29 49 5 250 20 209 8 578 55 104 7 29 9 119 Indian 6 30 18 Native-bora of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and 61 20 9 41 19 319 188 35 30 4 29 fi 26 18 4 Canadian (other than Trench) . . Dutch 8 13 9 1 7 9 1 English 4 2 39 44 7 11 9 72 48 5 10 8 4 15 5 79 62 18 29 19 151 69 11 10 2 'Y 16 18 10 6 61 30 16 19 7 5 125 59 13 10 3 '1 17 Polish . . 1 14 4 11 Welsh 3 5 7 18 6 Total 755 11 6 52 28 100 120 179 60 221 192 351 29 4 71 272 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CLEVELAND— Continued. S I-S a. S3 u © ■a u 3 >> w en T3 "So 1 if O a 112 5 2 11 21 30 8 47 14 52 5 4 in Total native- 2,249 86 10 138 62 235 451 492 122 544 423 1,036 145 40 1 ■?i? 3?oreign-born: Bohemian and 274 1 21 84 154 10 12 10 286 20 13 914 7 34 625 29 272 185 170 367 13 12 1,200 15 17 20 68 11 9 518 100 35 39 40 12 25 6 36 5 10 54 59 14 96 29 133 1 14 35 60 34 in 13 20 28 Canadian, Other . 5 30 5 9 8 13 18 50 10 10 6 22 37 13 3 6 8 4 12 6 152 7 1 458 Dutch 4 74 5 29 14 17 4 5 19 21 5 38 51 13 89 3 4 284 53 100 5 •>i 8 3 54 3 214 7 7 176 3 30 40 39 84 8 7 185 5 185 4.5" 14 75 6 40 51 114 6 117 9 88 8 56 23 8 8 79 7 7 5 31 7 119 15 367 17 169 151 122 221 5 5 702 13 17 11 25 n 37 5 63 7 18 162 5 59 56 43 58 13 7 174 2 5 18 "if '12' 4 19 26 40 Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 2 6 7 15 6 "i' 37 21 19 13 "s" 10 10 2 9 42 5 5 9 2 6 1 5 8 Norwegian 34 12 89 7 144 24 526 29 22 31 5 2 9 3 5 15 11 6 11 9 5 2 36 11 6 2 6 5 79 17 4 9 360 77 21 33 29 9 2 6 31 7 28 25 3 29 7 106 12 2 10 2 2 3 21 17 115 7 79 12 12 19 5 1 19 3 1? 3 2 5 5 1 Welsh . . . 2 3 2 6 6 2 3 1 5 1 1 7 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) Race not speci- fied 5 5 5 3 6 1 3 Total foreign- 5,628 11 244 74 402 115 372 1,180 6 1,090 6 215 1,544 6 586 5 3,265 1 16 188 6 130 ?99 Race not specified — 1 330 84 540 177 Grand total 7,888 607 1,637 1,588 ( 337 2,094 1,014 4,302 16 339 176 512 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 273 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. Number report- ing complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disa- bility of bread- winner. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad hatiits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 375 48 1 128 19 1 61 7 200 22 92 13 15 4 43 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 11 4 1 10 5 70 39 7 5 1 S 2 2 1 2 1 15 11 3 2 4 3 1 5 3 3 1 Canadian (other than 2 7 5 40 22 3 1 1 1 5 2 1 32 21 3 1 2 15 10 1 1 1 6 3 1 2 Welsh. 4 1 Total 158 32 39 10 37 8 92 21 67 9 2 3 15 5 Total native-born 614 197 113 335 181 24 67 Eoreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 57 1 4 27 26 1 2 3 67 4 4 202 1 13 142 5 57 38 34 95 2 2 215 4 4 3 19 1 2 110 19 8 10 11 4 7 2 18 13 35 1 3 14 15 15 1 3 2 10 11 5 6 1 6 5 3 2 1 • 2 2 43 2 2 114 1 22 16 1 3 45 16 2 3 6 1 75 1 1 58 1 17 14 10 30 1 1 52 33 19 32 7 87 4 45 31 29 60 2 1 170 3 4 2 9 1 2 79 14 4 9 6 2 2 1 2 26 1 5 2 3 21 1 1 54 5 32 1 12 13 10 14 2 1 34 1 1 15 13 3 1 2 Italian (not specified) 1 3 Polish 6 5 1 o 5 8 1 2 1 3 1 19 ' 4 1 35 i 1 3 3 1 2 1 25 3 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 Welsh 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 i 3 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) — 2 Total foreign-born 1,206 5 385 2 244 1 807 1 238 1 55 90 1 1,825 584 358 1,143 420 79 358 — 274 The Immigration Commission. Table 5.- -Number of persons involved in cases assisted/or each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. Number reports ing complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disa- bility of bread- winner. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1,222 155 5 378 63 5 270 29 703 75 373 42 29 9 119 12 Native-born of foreign father by race of father: 61 20 9 41 19 319 188 35 30 4 29 11 10 9 4 2 57 56 17 11 30 18 9 32 18 12 4 Canadian (other than 7 Dutch 29 19 199 107 11 10 4 29 15 5 140 100 18 5 9 75 51 5 10 3 23 17 Polish 1 14 Welsh 21 6 Total 755 112 177 26 207 32 458 80 316 33 4 4 71 Total native-born 2,249 649 538 1,316 764 46 212 Foreign-born: i Bohemian and Moravian . . - 274 1 21 84 154 10 12 10 286 20 13 914 7 34 625 29 272 185 170 367 13 12 1,200 15 17 20 68 11 9 518 100 35 39 40 12 25 6 77 64 184 1 14 43 88 83 1 10 13 30 G7 18 43 10 24 25 8 3 12 6 191 7 5 577 Dutch 4 93 89 4 10 214 72 13 5 3 335 7 7 244 3 69 67 60 112 8 7 288 156 51 Greek 15 425 26 128 159 147 238 13 5 993 13 17 11 40 11 9 395 77 21 38 29 9 7 3 8 123 7 19 9 14 90 5 7 277 12 171 5 59 02 51 68 13 7 193 2 5 26 9 2 Italian (not specified) 8 Polish 22 2 15 16 36 11 6 2 5 101 20 4 159 19 2 13 7 2 3 3 120 17 19 1 2 Welsh. 8 6 2 3 2 1 10 3 1 Austrian (race not specified) 7 Total foreign-born 5,628 11 1,749 7 1,243 6 3,957 6 1,137 5 130 315 1 7,888 2,405 1,787 5,279 1,906 176 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 275 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. - Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Num oer of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 4 .a ■3 i, w b a 8 •0 a) .a be ■O '35 £■§8 «as a S ft 1 S3 O Native-born of native father: White 355 36 1 16 3 2 149 12 1 3 35 3 216 33 1 36 3 56 1 14 i 19 2 31 1 47 4 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French) . . Dutch 11 3 1 10 4 60 34 4 5 5 1 1 2 1 7 4 1 7 3 1 6 3 43 30 1 2 4 1 3 1 1 "¥ .... 1 7 1 34 17 2 2 2 1 5 3 6 2 3 5 Polish 1 1 Welsh Total ; 137 34 10 69 13 17 2 100 27 10 4 1 11 1 4 7 3 563 29 244 57 377 53 58 27 25 32 62 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 51 1 2 21 26 1 2 2 61 4 4 178 2 15 101 5 58 39 39 88 2 2 199 3 5 3 18 1 1 92 17 8 10 11 4 6 4 1 24 7 27 1 1 16 15 1 2 2 35 3 3 126 1 1 69 5 48 36 32 41 2 2 102 1 3 3 11 1 1 04 12 6 9 8 1 1 -6 1 10 ~~2 1 6 22 3 4 1 3 1 1 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 Dutch 1 5 "9" y "h~ "l 2 "4" 28 2 1 95 1 1 56 1 36 18 24 43 1 1 139 2 5 3 9 1 9 1 10 10 1 4 5 5 13 1 14 3 4 1 "s 3 2 3 4 1 7 1 1 7 7 4 6 it 1 9 1 4 11 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 .... 2 2 1 5 1 1 17 5 Polish 2 1 1 13 3 7 1 20 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 63 13 3 6 6 1 3 2 17 1 2 3 1 1 3 4 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 Welsh 1 1 1 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 1,086 8 40 1 618 3 116 695 2 44 26 5 48 1 29 60 2 87 1 1,657 70 865 173 1,074 97 89 76 54 94 150 276 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race oJ head of case. 1 o .9 .a 4 a si I" a a •a Eh "a; If a § a P< W § E-i 6 Native-born of native father: White 1,112 112 5 46 8 573 47 5 Ill 12 799 103 5 131 6 73 1 62 5 71 7 70 6 144 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French) . . Dutch 61 15 9 41 16 268 154 19 30 28 11 14 9 8 8 5 26 13 10 41 15 9 27 11 178 134 5 6 25 4 22 6 6 "ii" 17 io' 9 29 6 178 84 11 15 8 English French 5 30 13 23 5 12 21 Irish Polish 3 9 Welsh Total 641 121 49 354 59 79 9 451 97 57 13 4 50 2 18 30 13 1,991 103 1,038 211 1,455 207 78 119 96 76 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 237 1 8 65 152 10 12 8 263 18 9 818 14 40 440 29 277 191 199 349 13 12 1,120 13 23 20 61 11 5 401 90 38 39 39 12 20 18 5,135 17 3 130 27 112 1 7 49 97 10 12 8 168 17 8 500 7 6 321 29 230 175 159 198 13 12 665 4 13 20 41 11 5 304 63 29 38 30 1 1 30 3 48 "ii" 6 7 27 129 9 29 1 10 1 7 22 1 2 20 6 6 Dutch 27 '«" 33' "26' "3" 11 23" 137 12 4 494 7 6 289 9 187 97 133 218 5 5 825 12 23 20 35 11 46 1 50 57 9 14 22 28 59 5 90 6 25 8 "io' 3 7 13 15 1 8 1 13 38 23 16 6 35 1 6 30 7 7 5 9 2 S 11 19 5 15 10 6 9 .... 2 8 2 20 8 1 20 Polish 8 4 2 70 21 42 1 9 5 1 9 5 334 69 15 20 23 1 10 14 96 6 11 11 5 6 22 25 6 6 9 10 5 6 2 Welsh 1 3 3 Austrian (race not specified) — 2 7 17 2 6 1 1 9S 1 J, 326 8 593 J, 385 11 229 436 37 9 124 243 6 368 148 244 154 2 232 371 1 7,143 502 4,372 804 4,851 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 277 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. •General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Num berof cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Hative-born of native father: White 412 64 1 130 11 63 9 59 16 57 8 38 6 1 28 3 20 9 1 5 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 11 4 1 10 5 73 45 7 5 1 6 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 Canadian (other than 1 Dutch 1 English 1 3 1 13 7 4 2 10 9 1 2 9 6 2 1 1 17 8 2 2 1 10 6 1 1 5 3 2 1 2 1 4 Polish 1 i 1 Welsh 1 2 1 1 1 Total 168 37 5 8 22 9 29 3 22 6 37 5 20 2 13 3 6 9 1 Total native-born 672 154 103 107 93 87 53 36 16 15 8 Poreign-born: Bohemianand Moravian. . 59 1 4 29 27 1 2 4 73 5 5 219 2 16 159 5 59 47 41 108 2 3 227 5 5 3 19 1 2 129 19 9 10 12 4 7 5 3 1 1 5 1 7 7 12 11 5 3 5 5 1 1 1 5 2 2 5 7 6 4 3 4 4 2 1 3 3 1 2 Dutch., 1 10 1 2 20 1 16 34 11 1 1 37 2 5 1 1 20 10 1 1 37 4 3 8 1 5 i 30 14 2 2 11 1 8 2 6 8 12 5 10 9 20 2 27 23 1 9 8 5 16 2 22 10 ■ 11 7 M 14 2 7 5 9 20 1 1 47 1 18 11 7 7 15 19 3 6 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 2 4 1 24 7 3 2 7 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 46 1 26 Polish 4 2 13 1 1 16 32 1 1 26 1 11 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 5 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 20 3 2 1 1 18 4 1 5 1 3 18 24 3 1 3 4 1 16 5 1 16 3 2 6 1 6 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 Welsh 1 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) . Race notspecifled 3 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 1,328 8 126 6 157 187 177 207 1 182 1 120 98 45 29 2,008 280 260 294 270 295 236 156 114 60 37 278 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. [Types of oases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wile. The term "widow" as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, thoses wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 17 6. 8 1 7. 4 8. 2 9. III. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 412 54 1 39 6 44 8 47 6 28 3 1 22 211 24 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 11 4 1 10 5 73 45 7 5 1 6 1 2 2 2 1 2 g Can a d i a n (other 1 3 Dutch 1 1 5 4 2 2 4 4 2 1 1 g 1 10 5 1 7 3 4 4 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 4t> 4 1 5 1 26 Polish 4 1 1 2 Welsh 2 .... 1 1 4 Total 168 37 10 4 lti 1 13 1 22 13 2 10 3 4 7 1 5 10O 1& 672 59 69 67 58 37 30 13 12 7 352 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 59 1 4 29 27 1 2 4 73 5 5 219 2 16 159 5 59 47 41 108 2 3 227 5 5 3 19 1 2 129 19 3 5 4 7 3 2 4 5 1 34 1 1 2 2 1 5 3 3 6 3 1 2 1 1 1 3 14 3 19 1 1 2 2 Dutch 2 3 1 1 14 2 12 5 8 3 2 6 1 5 1 45 2 17 1 22 1 22 3 21 11 2 2 10 1 6 2 5 S 11 4 6 2 1 131 2 2 23 5 2 3 1 16 "b 6 6 12 5 5 1 5 7 4 8 10 ■y 9 4 12 6" 1 6 3 6 13 19 "i 6 3 1 1 1 2 .... 2 2 1 93 4 39 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 35 31 1 59 1 1 28 1 31 1 23 3 8 1 8 22 1 1 18 1 9 4 1 152 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 2 1 1 12 1 1 1 17 3 1 12 4 2 6 17 2 12 5 15 3 5 1 5 1 90 Slovenian.: 18- Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 279 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CLEVELAND— Continued. •Generalnativity and race Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Toreign-born— Cont'd. 9 10 12 4 7 5 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 1 7 Welsh 1 1 1 1 7 Austrian (race not 3 Swiss (race not speci- fied) 1 3 1 1 1 3 1,328 8 94 108 118 129 1 133 1 106 84 40 18 6 2 838 2 2,008 163 177 185 188 171 130 97 52 25 . 2 1,192 -General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: • White 412 54 1 34 7 19 2 14 7 8 1 10 1 5 3 3 1 1 95 21 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 11 4 1 10 5 73 45 7 5 1 6 2 1 3 Can a d i a n (other than French) 1 1 1 7 2 4 3 3 2 7 3 2 1 2 2 1 25 12 2 1 2 1 ...J.... 1 Welsh 1 1 1 168 37 3 6 9 4 10 2 7 5 13 1 4 1 47 "Race not specified 18 672 50 34 33 21 25 12 4 1 1 181 foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 59 1 4 29 27 1 2 4 73 5 5 219 2 16 159 3 3 2 6 2 2 1 1 20 3 2 .... 1 2 2 1 "3" 1 9 7 2 1 1 10 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 2 16 3 1 15 11 3 12 7 2 1 1 62 1 11 2 9 3 3 12 6 2 1 44 280 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CLEVELAND- Continued. General nativity and race Total number ofcases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Foreign-born— Cont'd. Italian, North 5 59 47 41 108 2 3 227 5 5 3 19 1 2 129 19 9 10 12 4 7 5 Italian, South 2 2 1 2 1 1 7 3 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 1 5 1 1 1 2 15 Italian (not speci- fied) 9 7 3 4 1 22 Negro 1 Polish 1 5 8 7 17 12 2 4 1 1 Roumanian 1 1 1 1 2 3 12 6 3 4 4 1 1 34 1 1 2 1 4 1 Welsh 1 1 2 Austrian (race not Swiss (race not speci- fied) 1 2 J 1,328 8 43 2 54 59 45 61 38 10 10 3 1 324 2,008 95 88 92 06 86 50 14 11 3 2 507 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 412 54 1 22 2 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 11 4 1 10 5 73 45 7 5 1 6 Canadian (other Dutch 1 1 2 1 1 Welsh 1 1 108 37 1 1 1 1 1 4 Race not specified 1 4 1 1 1 672 25 32 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 281 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity ana race of head of case — Continued. CLEVELAND— Continued. Q eneral nativity and race Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. & 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 59 1 4 29 27 1 2 4 73 5 S 219 2 16 159 5 59 47 41 108 2 3 227 5 5 3 19 1 2 129 19 9 10 12 4 7 5 1 1 2 1 1 2 Dutch 1 5 1 2 2 1 g 7 1 1 9 6 3 6 2 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 2 3 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 14 14 2 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 Welsh 1 1 1 Austrian (race not 1 Swiss (race not speci- fied). . .. Race not specified . . . 1 1 Total foreign-born . Race not specified 1,328 8 46 1 4 9 2 5 2 1 1 70 1 2,008 72 8 10 2 5 3 2 1 103 282 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of eases of each specified number of persans, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CLEVELAND— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. race of head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. ' 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. JNative-born of native father: White 412 54 1 74 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 81 Negro 7 Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 11 4 1 10 5 73 45 7 5 1 6 Canadian (other 1 1 Dutch English 1 1 French 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 i 2 7 Polish 1 1 Welsh Total 168 37 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 Totalnative-born. 672 79 | 6 4 5 4 3 1 2 3 107 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 59 1 4 29 27 1 2 4 73 5 5 219 2 16 159 5 59 47 41 108 2 3 227 5 5 3 19 1 2 129 19 9 10 12 4 7 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Canadian, French. . 1 Canadian, Other. . . 2 1 4 Dutch 3 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 3 2 2 1 1 2 6 2 1 4 2 2 15 Italian, North Italian, South 1 1 1 7 1 1 2 Italian (not speci- fied) 2 1 1 3 1 3 2 13 Polish 1 3 2 2 1 4 1 14 Roumanian 2 1 3 .Slovak 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 Welsh 1 2 Austrian (race not Swiss (race not 1 1 1 Race not specified.. 1 1,328 8 37 3 5 11 12 12 9 3 4 2 1 96 Race not specified 3 2,008 119 11 15 17 16 12 4 6 5 1 206 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 283 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earn- ings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 39 5 16 3 7 1 22 2 5 1 3 1 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 5 4 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 10 4 4 1 1 5 4 4 1 1 1 Total native-born 58 23 10 33 11 5 8 Foreign-born: . 3 3 11 15 1 21 5 2 2 3 8 1 4 5 1 1 1 3 1 4 6 1 2 7 9 Canadian (other than 1 2 3 2 1 2 6 2 5 1 10 3 1 5 2 12 2 2 2 3 7 3 4 2 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish... 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 Slovak Welsh Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) . . . 1 1 Total foreign-born 87 33 21 54 11 17 10 145 56 31 87 22 22 18 6583,2°— vol 35—11- -19 284 The Immigration Commission. Table 11 . — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. I CLEVELAND. Genera] nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data- Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 39 6 8 1 5 1 2 10 1 5 1 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 5 4 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 Total 10 4 3 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 Total native-born 59 14 7 12 14 7 5 Foreign-born: 3 3 12 17 23 5 2 2 3 8 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 Canadian (other than 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 1 4 1 4 1 2 7 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 Polish 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 Welsh Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) 1 1 Total foreign-born 94 15 13 13 17 19 17 153 29 20 25 31 26 22 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 285 Table 12. -Number of persons uilhin each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 610 74 3 127 15 1 127 17 1 23 3 35 4 82 12 1 94 10 62 5 32 2 17 6 11 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 25 5 5 18 (i 174 85 19 14 1 20 9 1 1 4 2 56 21 7 6 1 4 4 1 3 4 3 1 1 5 1 1 2 17 17 1 1 3 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 5 2 10 7 3 2 1 58 23 7 4 9 4 7 15 6 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 Welsh. 7 2 1 1 4 1 Total 372 51 112 10 111 19 13 2 16 3 30 3 49 6 30 6 8 1 2 1 1 1,110 265 275 41 58 128 159 103 43 25 13 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. 147 1 11 43 75 6 7 9 152 11 7 449 6 19 332 16 134 90 109 188 5 8 605 7 10 9 33 5 4 273 50 17 20 16 7 12 9 30 56 6 11 9 17 6 1 1 1 5 10 2 3 10 25 4 31 5 83 1 3 60 6 40 30 34 47 4 2 105 2 2 3 4 1 2 102 15 6 6 3 3 3 3 11 25 2 4 1 38 2 1 121 2 2 102 5 36 13 32 40 1 3 1 4 3 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 12 8 Canadian, Other 2 2 1 2 2 2 13 48 19 1 20 2 1 49 2 5 37 2 18 17 13 36 1 8 1 1 25 2 15 7 1 1 36 1 1 26 18 7 6 4 44 1 20 2 14 9 3 35 3 12 tj 9 25 1 2 47 2 3 2 7 2 18 8 1 12 5 2 6 3 8 5 2 14 9 8 9 IS 3 6 4 4 2 2 1 Italian (not specified) — 1 1 1 200 35 1 30 1 37 1 1 65 2 1 1 3 1 2 36 10 2 1 2 2 Polish 18 7 1 2 3 9 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 53 15 6 3 4 11 1 1 1 8 1 1 24 2 5 1 34 5 1 2 3 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 Welsh Austrian (race not speci- Swiss (race not specified). Race not specified 6 1 1 1 2 1 1 Total foreign-born .... Race not specified 2,902 5 735 1 800 1 132 170 1 216 1 371 283 110 1 54 '31 4,017 1,001 1,076 173 229 345 530 386 154 79 44 286 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. C LEVELAND— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Under 6. Number within each specified age group General nativity and race of head oi case. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to! 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 661 87 2 12S 18 148 9 1 26 3 32 6 98 16 1 5 2 108 17 09 6 24 8 19 4 9 2 3 4 l> 1 35 24 2 2 I 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 36 10 4 23 13 154 128 16 16 3 14 9 2 2 7 1 30 35 6 2 2 12 1 1 4 6 41) 30 3 7 2 5 2 1 Canadian (other than 1 2 4 3 18 12 4 13 5 1 1 3 3 1 4 1 4 11 1 9 4 3 2 Polish 1 1 "Welsh 1 1 1 1 Total 417 71 96 16 111 15 19 3 24 5 49 6 11 22 7 9 2 7 3 3 1 Total native-born 1,238 258 284 51 07 170 215 104 43 33 13 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian . 129 10 52 79 4 5 2 145 10 5 524 6 17 341 13 135 103 95 ' 204 S 9 636 9 9 9 35 6 3 296 40 20 18 21 3 12 5 3,024 5 26 4 7 31 1 37 3 9 16 1 5 7 11 1 9 6 23 2 10 16 13 6 1 Canadian, Other 2 4 1 2 2 1 5 4 1 1 1 3 4 1 2 6 2 1 62 21 80 3 3 4X 3 42 38 311 1,1 3 177 3 ,1 1 79 11 .3 5 3 1 1 1 41 3 1 145 1 5 88 4 33. 13 21 45 4 2 175 3 1 5 o 9 9 24 2 58 1 3 54 1 29 19 16 32 16 1 1 54 1 1 44 2 9 7 8 15 10 6 3 1 26 1 26 29 35 9 2 22 2 % 4 6 1 2 6 3 8 1 17 1 13 13 15 32 1 68 1 2 3 1 49 5 2 4 3 1 22 13 11 3 1 1 Italian (not specified ) — 4 1 1 85 1 2 3 4 1 47 9 4 1 3 1 1 2 45 Polish 29 31 1 21 4 1 1 4 1 3 1 6 1 3 1 24 3 1 2 3 1 2 2 68 10 3 ■ 4 13 3 1 1 11 o 4 o 4 1 1 1 1 2 Welsh 3 Austrian (race not speci- Swiss (race not specified) . Race not specified 5 ■ 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 709 2 7.52 142 155 333 450 1 276 104 62 35 4,2« 969 1,038 193 222 503 672 380 147 95 48 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 287 Table 1'2. — Number of persons -within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. CLEVELAND— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1.271 161 5 255 33 1 275 26 2 49 6 67 10 180 28 2 202 27 131 11 56 10 36 10. 20 Native-born of foreign father by race of father: (il 15 9 41 19 32S 213 35 30 4 34 18 3 3 11 3 86 56 13 8 1 6 16 2 4 8 6 98 53 10 11 2 12 2 5 3 6 3 9 2 5 3 52 41 3 3 1 7 5 2 Canadian (other than 2 Dutch 1 2 9 5 2s 19 7 2 28 11 1 2 2 1 7 6 1 5 1 German 13 11 1 1 13 11 4 o- Polish 1 Welsh 3 2 2 1 1 Total 789 122 208 26 222 34 32 5 40 8 79 9 126 19 52 13 17 3 9 3 4 ;J Total native-born 2,348 523 559 92 125 298 374 207 86 58 20 Foreign born: Bohemian and Moravian. 276 1 21 95 154 10 12 11 297 21 12 973 12 36 673 29 269 193 204 392 13 17 1,241 16 19 18 68 11 7 569 96 37 38 37 10 24 14 56 93 11 18 20 .40 19 1 1 6 9 1 3 16 2 1 7 17 56 1 2 4 52 7 163 4 6 108 9 82 68 64 108 6 5 342 5 4 7 10 3 3 181 29 9 11 6 4 1 4 6 20 41 3 4 1 79 5 2 266 3 7 190 9 69 26 53 85 4 3 375 3 4 4 14 4 1 o 7 1 1 6 5 2 1 3 10 10 1 4 19 2 1 110 1 36 1 22 21 24 50 2 2 105 2 2 5 1 73 7 2 9 3 1 3 22 24 1 1 44 4 1 107 3 8 91 3 47 36 29 68 2 150 • '3 3 4 7 2 2 83 19 • 6 2 5 3 1 3 Canadian, Other 3 2 1 5 4 Dutch 1 17 1 1 54 4 37 2 8 6 8 9 16 1 1 71 1 2 48 10 11 5 22 34 1 1 98 1 4 79 5 21 13 17 40 1 4 92 2 4 2 13 17 12 7 2 46 3 40 18 2 40 21 2 23: 5 9 4 8 3 2 2 - Italian (not specified) — 1 2 64 1 5 1 01 1 1 1 5 2 Polish 39 11 2 2 3 4 1 58 8 2 4 6 1 3 4 121 25 9 5 8 24 4 1 2 1 19 2 5 2 1 8 1 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 5 Welsh : Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified). Race not specified . 11 1 1, 2 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 5,926 10 1,444 3 1,552 3 274 325 1 549 1 827 1 559 214 1 116 66 8,284 1,970 2,114 366 451- 848 1,202 766 301 174 92 288 The Immigration Commission. ft 1 S3) cJ -d a o 0) ft CQ ,3 o C9 0) CI id Ji 3 £ o3 X) V ft a g a o ft o 'I^0£ s K c^ i- o»- a- o o 't^ox ON ' ^ -i ■ " J o o CO 'I-e^ox 00 tH HM (NO f CO CN IMiM "* •pa^jBdas JO pa^J8S9(J ^ •paAiopiM CO ^ -• ^ •paiu'GH S3 : COrH tH. 00 N t-H i-H N CO *3[3ars Oi • ■ "- ;« « oi in o o 't**°«L C-CNi-1 COi-t | "*,H - 1 O Mi-H O CO cs -HCO ^ - - •pa^EJBdas jo pajjasacr - ■pajioptAV CO ■paixrepf ft*— 1 ** iffl (MO CO ' i-« CO ■aiSuts S" : -* "■' •* CO ■* CO rt as o CD ■i*wl COi-li-l .-ii-H U5HHS lOi-«CON -HiHCOH -*f* 1-1 •paq.'GJ'Bdas 1 io pa^jasaci I - — •paMopiAV •paijJBjv i-H - •9[3ms CO"* ■ M^HrtHH 1M CM HOi-l -^ --H c a 1 » C + 1 t 1 c i i H a -a 3 u 5 3 a o ■si z; i 2 1 £ * S c i 1 k I 1 ! p i i ft ! c c 1 ■z a. CC c c +- c c s I i 5 •B 4 2 1 c p. 1 1 1 « t C C c c c C g • Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 289 co O >: - 1 CM © II Oi-h-*Oi-h .- O ■* CM, CM CO ^ t-MN^ lOCMCMift CO rlH U3 -*c" M i-H JQlOif CO t-CM CMCMa CO OJ 00 ■* "* c- CMiO CD O m" t- CM ■ O 'M M rH - H ■* Oi CO.-. CO -tf CM CM M t- 00 CM CO i-H COi-H CM 1-1 CM CO tO CO r c c c «0 - CO 3 CO^OS MCMC0»OeM COOSCMCOt- <* © CD CO CO HW00U3-* CO M* M CM CM Oi CO 00 00 CO « CO i-H tH *# CO OS *^ CO CO t^ *0 »-H OS i— 1 M 1-1 CM CM OS 00 CM CO H M I r-ftfCM 00 MOSMCM 1 * OiiOCM^-l CM is i-H «M 00 M w CSCO rH CO COiO CM c o iOr-ti-*«5N i-HCMrHCO 1 i-i CM COOS CD >O00 "3 ocMt-eo NMHH ^-100 HM CM MlOMTfM CO 00 3! 3 | r— I CM M CM »o :^ -* CO MCO t- CMO -"* i-H CO 00 CM ■"* CM CM CM O M -HCOCM MCM t^ CMM CO M 5; aii— i t»co CMCOMiH rHCO CM M«0 COM CftM CM CM 00 CO - : 00 II ■ i— IM :- iH - ! »o CO i-H CO © CM CM HiHM MMCM M-*CMCOop U3COQOSCO HHIOCOM CM t*. 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SI ■< H hi h w P w hi u ft 3 O & M QJ ft e o o bJD s (-. o ft t-l Ts o H "l^ox CO US CM (Dm CO lO 00 CM o- •^COfM -t ? t^ iO»C "ON -H CO CO •pa^JBdas JO P3JJ9S9Q OiOO • CO CO " w O0Q0 - ^ CM CO CO s ■pajiopiAV C71 -T I— 1 i-( HrlO Ni-1 C-l CO a •paiuejq; 00Oli-( 1-1 CM OtM O CM i-C «j i—l USCO ^ c* C-1-.rt CM O CO CM t# •9l3ms g-* N(ONHN HWOH ■* CO -t r-l-Z-.C-i -f CO iHr-I OiCO CN c% in o u o "I«K>X CCi-i CO COt^t- - - -■ rt CM Oi CM Cl ■pa^j^das io paqjasaQ "" : : :- 1 •pajioptjVi. OOOOiH .-H ,-HCOCO _ ^ so 3 •paiajEji fflCO ■ CO : CM i-f* ** - rf Mm p r •aiSms I> ■ • ■ 1— 1 • ■ - : 00 "# o o co *mox -tfCN • (DrH CO o-* TfH CO "*CN i-t ^ I— I— Oii-H I s ■pai'EJBdas jo pe^jasea; CM CO • C3 O ll as 1 2 i 3 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: Bohemian and Moravian ■i 1 | 1* | c c c 1 c a "c c 5 c c 1 ! 1 e c I o Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 291 ■—■ cm to 10 i-i c- o cocm coio.T-I 9 o CO PIH i-H CO ^ o OS COCO i-H CO CO 3 t-H CO i-H CO i-H CO 00 i-H i-H i-fi-l i-H CM COtHW CD ■* t— 1 t-H t-CM CO CM *o ~ OS c* CO ^ M rf CO i-t I(M t~- i-H CO - o CM - 9 CM CO - « - CM ^ ClHClH •* CO OS tH CD CM ■"- coco i-H CM CO CO i-( OStH OONO HHHN 3 rfrt ec COtH rt CO CM CM ! (M CO CO ^ ^ OS CO "* t-H CO o I-H 1—1 HCOW* 3 rt ^ t- CN CI 00 CM CM C CC § 1 o CO CO s 1 CO a. E C P c C a i- C a C 5 CD P C c CD O c: ! CQ CD CP t CD P W g s cfl E C & a. ici c EH CD c p CO o a 3 cd c (= IS c 292 The Immigration Commission. "TOOj, 10 paijrasaQ •p9Aiopij\V •paUJEft ■aiSnig •imox j o p,)qie saq ■pOAVOpiAV ■paijjBK ■3I2QIS m m<>& jo papasaa; ■paM-opi^. •8[3nig ■I^jox ■ pa jBJBdos jo pg^jasaq ■paMopi^ ■ajSnis ■I^ox ■po'lttiBdes jo pa^jasaq •p3MopjA\. •patiiBH •aiSutg 5S W • ■» M T-l -rf -^ • CM (N 10 "* ® Immigrants as Charily Seekers: General Tables. 293 00 t^ W 5 CO T- 0> CO COCO i- COOr: t— co^l*w; O s OICC c 5 coo- cm ->*<»o ooc: IO rfH CO CO CO- -t CM co " !? CO O) •s ci i-~ in CO cm" CO CO H>cO CO o O) (OH CM-* MH CO o CO CQi-H tH CO •^ CM CM CM HH H H IO >n 00 O) CM 1 *f CSCM HO H-* CO CO »— < HMOl^H m h h CO CO CM (M HHCQ ' rf o CM - 00 CO i-co CO 1-1 lOOCO HCO»OOOCO <* O Tj< H Q 00HCOCO"* H ■* CO 00 CO lOhHrtHNO) t- m r- H CO 53 s MHCTO)« H«HOH -*0 (N H tt* IO "=§ CO t- 00 CO «TfHC) H CM co 03 g NHCO HCO OH CM CM CM O COCO CO CO-* 00 OS CO OiHCM HO CD t^CO HNffi CN iO iH OiH CM ^ o s i 1 > C u ! 4 a 1 I cr a a tC *t a e c c a c T < 3 i ! 1 I c/ a « t( 1 6 ■£ c r c E- 1 c i ! a c c- p: " 4- c +- t: c £ c 294 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. Total number of cases. Number of cases in wiicb -wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 412 54 1 48 13 38 8 86 21 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 11 4 1 10 5 73 45 7 5 1 6 3 3 Dutch 1 1 10 6 2 1 17 8 27 14 Polish 2 1 1 1 1 Welsh.... 1 Total 168 37 20 8 30 6 50 14 672 89 82 171 Foreign-born: 59 1 4 29 27 1 2 4 73 5 5 219 2 16 159 5 59 47 41 108 2 3 227 5 5 3 19 1 2 129 19 9 10 12 4 7 5 11 6 17 6 2 2 4 8 6 Dutch 9 7 1 16 1 1 52 1 13 65 1 37 1 10 47 9 8 4 10 3 12 8 3 12 1 7 oo 1 Polish 29 30 59 1 1 2 2 18 12 30 1 2 1 1 3 1 Welsh 2 3 1 1 2 1,328 8 201 112 313 2,008 290 194 484 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 295 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. CLEVELAND. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of in- Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and la. Total reporting plete data. corn- dividual. 6 a o a o < A % < "3 o «3 a M 3 3 m A 1 < •i o a 1 < o o a o OS A o < 03 s < a < 3 < 's 6" Native-born of na- tive father: White 222 14 11 1 1 233 15 1 17 1 212 16 1 2 231 17 !■ 6 1 20 1 10 1 36 3 245 16 243 18 2 12 1 500 35 2 Native-bom of for- eign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian, 27 1 11 25 2 29 1 11 25 2 47 3 12 22 2 3 49 3 12 22 2 4 4 1 1 1 6 1 33 1 11 26 1 1 4 28 8 50 4 12 22 2 3 1 84 5 Canadian, Other 23 1 1 1 1 48 3 1 4 Dutch 4 26 S 4 27 5 4 English 1 "i' 30 30 2 2 1 3 2 7 1 1 22 34 2 64 8 1 9 1 9 1 German 78 1 2 60 6 36 27 30 38 4 3 154 1 2 2 2 1 1 97 15 2 4 4 3 2 80 1 2 60 6 36 27 31 39 4 3 160 1 2 2 3 1 1 97 15 2 4 4 3 7 100 107 3 10 88 1 3 63 7 40 28 32 42 4 3 175 - 1 3 4 5 1 1 106 17 4 5 4 3 112 209 1 1 2 1 12 "2' 2 16 1 105 2 17 5 20 22 "3" "3" 4 1 1 4 "i" 3 93 2 17 5 18 19 "T 95 3 21 5 19 22 171 Italian, North.. 9 57 Italian (n o t) specified) Lithuanian Magyar 1 1 1 1 5 3 33 1 1 1 2 3 55 64 4 Norwegian Polish "ii" 2 146 2 160 2 165 "7" 5 6 7 13 7 27 347 1 l 2 3 1 2 7 3 4 1 4 1 .... 1 6 11 1 1 7 1 2 26 10 4 2 5 33 11 6 2 5 2 1 1 1 4 7 1 1 1 27 10 5 2 5 4 137 27 Swedish 1 9 7 Welsh 9 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not 3 4 4 1 1 5 5 Total Race not specified. . 672 11 14 686 11 52 2 576 18 l 629 20 29 48 29 2 42 106 2 147 753 13 638 18 30 2 1,421 33 69 Total native- born 919 27 946 72 823 3 898 3ti 1,027 919 45 1,991 296 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. -General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, bysrx, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued . CLEVELAND— Continued. MALE — Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of in- Under ft. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting plete data com- dividual. S3 a o a < 1 < o o 6h c5 a o < o 1 < o < o Eh a © < o o % 1/1 < ■a o 03 O Eh < "o o a o - to o . is S Foreign-born: Bohemian and 1 3 1 3 7, 1 3 1 4 21 7 1 3 1 5 25 2 5 2 16 8 13 17 39 1 3 7 1 4 1 4 25 i l 8 Canadian (other than French) 4 1 1 , 4 Dutch 1 English 3 3 3 3 l 4 2 1 1 1 1 5 4 7 2 9 4 33 1 1 1 5 2 15 7 12 15 35 1 5 2 17 9 3 2 a 3 3 6 7 1 6 3 3 8 7 1 1 1 1 2 4 2 2 2 4 2 1 7 6 4 8 12 1 2 26 Italian (not specified) 12 "i 13 1 17 Magyar Polish 2 17 36 4 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 .> 2 2 2 2 2 1 8 1 8 1 14 1 3 17 4 1 1 20 i 1 1 3 1 4 18 4 1 1 32 4 2 2 o 3 Race not speci- fied... 1 Total foreign- horn Race not specified. 49 4 2 51 4 21 157 178 6 10 9 1 25 1 76 4 169 9 1 254 5 Grand total . . 972 29 1,001 93 980 3 1,076 42 79 52 173 1,107 1,088 55 2,250 Native-born of na- tive fattier: White 216 18 2 218 18 29 1 220 8 1 249 9 1 lo 15 3 14 44 3 260 19 237 11 1 14 511 30 1 1 Native-born of for- eign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 23 1 24 2 30 1 33 3 I 4 25 34 2 61 Canadian, 3 3 2 2 3 2 5 Other 9 1 10 14 14 2 1 1 4 11 16 1 2S 30 30 2 10 12 2 1 3 34 10 1 45 Cuban 1 1 1 1 2 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 297 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. CLEVELAND— Continued. F EM ALE— Continued . Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of in- Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. dividual. 6 a 'o o O % < o i* i < 3 o < o < 3 $ .a ■j. "3 H o5 1 "3 1 < 1 Eh Native-born of for- eign father, by race of father — Continued. 15 2 2 15 2 1 3 "3' 1 6 2 16 3 1 24 2 1 122 "3 3 English Finnish i i 21 2 1 111 .... 22 3 1 120 43 5 "s 1 German 76 2 1 45 3 40 33 29 55 2 4 108 3 2 3 5 1 71 10 4 4 4 1 1 77 2 1 45 3 41 33 29 56 2 5 170 3 2 3 5 1 71 11 4 4 4 1 8 7 10 7 24 91 2 1 51 3 41 34 33 58 2 5 194 3 2 4 6 1 79 11 4 4 5 1 221 2 1 3 80 83 3 13 6 22 93 6 150 3 Italian, South. . Italian, (not specified) 1 1 '4' 2 .... 22 15 9 10 23 4 1 124 "3" "i" 16 9 14 28 4 3 146 1 .... 1 1 1 1 .... 1 2 1 3 17 10 11 25 4 2 134 58 44 44 Magyar 1 4 .... 10 87 6 Norwegian Polish 1 2 8 4 8 10 22 338 3 .... 2 2 1 6 2 4 4 6 1 2 3 8 14 1 b> 38 9 3 2 5 43 9 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 4 1 9 3 46 11 3 2 5 4 1 123 Slovenian 1 23 7 6 Welsh... 1 1 10 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not 1 5 5 5 5 Total 651 20 9 660 20 54 1 527 15 6 587 16 20 48 3 35 109 3 731 21 584 18 41 1,356 Race not specified . . 39 Total native- born 905 11 916 85 771 6 862 41 69 49 159 1,031 851 55 1,937 Foreign-born: Bohemian and 3 3 4 11 31 3 3 4 12 31 1 5 4 4 17 4 7 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 6 1 1 3 7 1 3 3 4 12 35 1 4 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 4 1 2 1 .... .... 3 4 1 1 1 1 4 6 English 1 3 15 1 39 2 2 4 4 17 4 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 .... 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 3 5 4 19 4 7 1 .... 9 6 6 Italian, South.. Italian (not specified) 2 5 1 1 3 5 1 22 11 1 9 298 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of aye, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. CLEVELAND— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of indi- Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15 Total reporting plete data. com- vidual. o si "3 o 1 < o is < o I < o 1 3 3 < "3 o Eh 6 o J5 1 -d 8 I E= 5 -* o o a w ■a o E- Foreign-born— Con. 6 9 6 10 3 3 12 29 3 15 32 3 1 2 l 5 1 1 3 8 10 14 13 35 3 1 1 24 Polish 1 50 3 1 1 2 4 3 1 1 1 2 5 3 1 1 2 2 8 3 1 1 1 2 2 20 1 3 2 23 1 1 1 3 2 22 1 1 2 "2" 4 Slovak 1 1 1 2 4 32 4 1 1 2 Race not speci- fied 2 2 2 Total foreign- born 46 3 4 50 3 15 161 176 11 16 7 34 72 3 1 181 j 7 260 3 Grand total . . 954 15 969 100 932 6 1,038 52 85 56 193 1,106 1,032 62 2,200 TOTAL. Native-born of na- tive-father: White Negro Indian Native-born of for- eign father, by- race of father: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Croatian Cuban Danish.. Dutch... English . Finnish. French.. German. Greek Hebrew. Irish Italian, North.. Italian, South. Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Negro Norwegian.. Polish Roumanian . Russian Ruthenian.. Scotch Scotch- Irish 3 105 6 7 322 4 4 5 7 1 451 33 1 157 3 3 105 4 432 24 2 2 32 14 28 42 4 3 270 37 14 33 50 4 5 306 20 505 35 179 3 4 114 10 81 62 65 100 369 4 5 8 11 1 1 198 2 34 15 31 47 4 4 299 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 299 Table 15 — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. CIjEVEIiAND— Continued. T OTAL— Continued . Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of in- Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Tota reporting plete data. com- dividual. 1 < o € to 1 *c3 o E o •s CO < ■a o Is 3 •3 o e < o ft « in < •a o is < o S o o •s < o IS 3 o Eh Native-born of for- eign father, by race of father- Continued. 2 168 25 6 8 8 4 2 168 26 6 8 8 4 2 185 28 8 9 9 4 2 12 1 2 64 19 7 4 10 76 20 9 4 10 5 2 1 1 3 1 1 8 1 16 4 1 1 1 67 21 8 4 10 8 1 260 Slovenian i 50 16 13 Welsh 19 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not 4 9 9 1 1 10 10 Total Race not specified . . 1,323 31 23 1,346 31 106 3 1,103 33 7 1,216 36 55 90 3 64 2 215 5 1,484 34 1,222 36 71 2 2,777 72 Total native- born 1,824 38 1,862 157 1,594 9 1,760 77 138 91 306 2,058 1,770 100 3,928 Foreign-born: Bohemian and 1 4 1 . 1 4 1 10 4 7 1 15 52 10 4 7 1 17 56 3 9 6 33 12 20 32 71 3 1 1 5 4 1 1 1 4 2 10 4 8 1 16 60 1 1 1 12 Canadian (other than 8 1 1 2 10 Dutch 1 English 5 6 1 3 1 5 7 1 3 1 2 4 3 4 "T 1 7 1 1 2 9 7 11 4 8 1 1 10 13 5 18 26 1 3 2 2 1 22 3 3 24 1 72 4 3 9 6 32 11 19 27 64 3 1 i .... i 4 1 1 "Y .... 2 2 1 2 6 4 2 3 14 4 10 6 36 11 19 30 71 3 2 .... 2 2 1 5 12 11 8 Italian, South. . Italian (not specified).... 8 8 4 12 16 1 1 9 8 4 14 17 1 1 1 1 5 7 48 24 2 1 5 26 Magyar Polish 2 1 1 3 i 6 49 102 Roumanian 4 1 1 2 Ruthenian 2 1 2 1 12 3 3 2 1 2 1 13 3 3 1 1 3 4 4 1 1 5 4 7 6 1 Slovak 1 6 37 5 1 3 43 5 1 3 4 2 2 8 40 5 3 2 64 8 1 1 5 R"ace not speci- fied 3 Total foreign- born Race not specified. . 95 7 6 101 7 30 318 354 17 26 16 1 59 1 148 7 350 16 1 514 8 Grand total '. . 1,926 44 1,970 193 1,912 9 2,114 94 164 108 366 2,213 2,120 117 4,450 03M2" -13- -20 300 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each number of years, by sex and race of head of case. CLEVELAND. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of fears. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 39 1 3 15 20 1 2 4 56 2 3 147 2 10 103 5 44 37 34 82 1 3 162 5 4 2 17 1 2 93 18 3 9 9 4 4 2 2 1 1 1 8 1 11 15 1 2 1 1 2 1 5 2 5 3 i 8 1 2 1 1 1 7 1 1 3 4 4 1 4 2 3 32 3 1 1 3 1 6 1 27 9 22 1 1 10 1 8 4 3 7 77 1 1 1 3 1 4 2 11 11 11 21 1 5 2 8 4 6 9 5 80 3 1 5 1 1 5 4 5 5 6 9 5 1 4 5 1 4 4 2 13 11 1 1 41 2 Polish 1 6 2 8 1 4 39 1 1 25 1 2 38 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 12 1 1 2 1 1 11 1 5 1 28 2 19 4 1 3 11 6 1 1 1 17 3 1 2 1 1 1 8 Austrian (race not specified) 3 1 1 3 2 949 21 7 47 59 34 186 115 150 330 FEMALE. 17 12 7 16 3 1 68 2 50 15 9 7 23 63 1 2 34 3 8 6 3 1 1 g 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 12 1 1 11 1 4 1 2 5 16 1 2 1 1 10 5 38 1 2 4 3 2 7 11 2 5 1 2 3 9 41 2 1 2 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 17 1 2 5 2 3 13 3 6 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 301 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. CLEVELAND— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 6 1 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 Welsh 1 2 1 2 Total 343 4 4 14 13 16 59 35 62 136 TOTAL. Bohemian and Moravian Bulgarian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Croatian Cuban Danish Dutch English ' Finnish French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Negro Norwegian Polish Roumanian Russian Ruthenian Scotch Scotch-Irish Servian Slovak Slovenian Swedish Syrian Welsh Austrian (race not specified) . Swiss (race not specified) Race not specified Total 4 215 2 12 153 5 59 46 41 105 1 3 225 5 5 2 19 1 2 127 18 50 212 302 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. CLEVELAND. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Bohemian and Moravian. . . 49 1 3 23 25 1 2 5 71 2 3 199 6 10 116 7 80 65 54 125 1 3 241 6 7 4 19 4 4 133 23 3 12 9 5 4 2 5 1 3 2 10 1 12 16 1 7 1 2 Canadian, Other 2 1 2 1 10 2 4 3 5 8 2 1 1 1 9 1 1 Dutch 4 6 5 1 9 4 5 33 3 1 1 6 4 14 9 49 1 1 6 4 12 20 22 31 14 1 5 2 15 4 8 11 27 1 1 10 1 10 5 3 10 78 1 1 3 1 5 1 4 87 3 4 1 8 6 3 11 9 11 13 9 12 11 3 7 16 1 4 4 3 23 11 1 1 51 2 Polish 4 16 3 24 1 13 57 1 4 36 1 40 1 1 1 3 2 4 3 9 5 1 1 2 12 1 16 2 2 8 1 46 2 23 4 1 3 11 6 1 1 1 18 3 1 2 4 1 1 Welsh 8 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) 4 1 1 3 2 1,327 41 24 112 115 77 294 146 175 343 60 2 35 31 1 2 69 5 2 277 4 11 176 10 78 56 4 2 2 11 4 19 18 2 3 1 3 5 2 1 3 2 10 6 4 3 7 1 16 1 7 2 1 7 1 7 10 9 1 1 34 29 1 1 16 2 14 3 16 63 1 20 112 3 1 6 3 1 20 1 2 1 4 1 11 8 6 7 17 16 17 2 10 5 122 1 6 7 6 8 6 15 3 6 4 3 Italian (not specified) 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 303 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. CLE VELAND- Continued . FEMALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 50 109 1 280 6 5 3 21 5 3 169 27 10 10 12 2 6 4 1 2 13 11 14 6 16 19 28 5 12 4 15 1 Polish 6 6 1 13 1 27 14 60 4 1 50 63 2 1 1 2 1 2 7 5 2 14 i 11 1 14 3 Slovak 2 4 20 64 5 1 20 8 1 4 19 4 5 12 3 2 3 1 Welsh 1 ii 2 1 5 Total 1,538 36 33 117 120 105 327 180 221 399 TOTAL. Bohemian and Moravian Bulgarian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Croatian. Cuban Danish Dutch English Finnish French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Negro Norwegian Polish Roumanian Russian Ruthenian Scotch Scotch-Irish Servian Slovak Slovenian Swedish Syrian Welsh Austrian (race not specified) . Swiss (race not specified) Race not specified Total 109 1 5 58 56 1 3 7 140 7 5 476 10 21 292 17 158 121 1(14 234 1 4 521 12 12 7 40 9 7 302 50 13 22 21 7 10 2 2,865 112 2 1 12 11 29 36 41 59 117 5 5 110 7 1 1 621 31 1 114 304 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. -Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. CLEVELAND. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian — 137 6 43 6 1 7 13 504 1 2 3 47 30 45 76 4 9 422 7 5 130 25 17 8 12 82 4 26 5 5 1 4 7 229 82 4 26 5 5 1 4 229 55 2 17 2 1 55 2 16 2 1 137 6 43 7 6 1 13 504 1 2 3 47 30 45 76 4 9 422 7 5 130 25 17 8 12 137 6 42 7 6 1 Finnish French 3 6 275 1 3 6 273 1 7 13 502 1 2 3 25 13 28 34 2 3 23 13 28 34 ) 3 Italian (not specified ) Lithuanian Magyar Norwegian Polish 22 17 17 42 4 4 205 5 13 10 3 6 21 17 15 42 4 4 193 5 1 70 13 10 3 6 44 30 43 7fi 4 5 217 2 3 58 12 7 5 6 5 205 2 3 55 12 7 5 6 9 398 7 Ruthenian Slovak Slovenian Swedish Syrian Swiss (race not specified) . . . 4 125 25 17 8 12 1,567 783 766 784 763 1,567 1,529 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian — 111 1 6 55 1 3 6 477 9 31 17 151 115 101 234 2 4 515 11 12 6 6 302 49 13 19 7 10 48 1 4 25 1 2 5 4 200 6 17 75 113 52 122 1 3 239 5 i 3 129 24 3 10 5 4 39 1 4 ' 19 1 2 4 2 4 191 6 13 7 42 52 45 101 1 3 174 4 6 2 2 105 21 3 9 5 4 63 42 111 1 6 55 1 3 7 7 6 477 9 31 17 151 115 101 234 2 4 515 11 12 6 6 302 49 13 19 7 10 81 1 Canadian, French Croatian 2 30 2 14 6 33 1 Danish Dutch Finnish French German Greek Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Negro Norwegian Polish Roumanian Servian Slovak Slovenian Swedish Syrian Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified). . . 1 5 2 277 3 14 10 76 52 49 112 1 1 276 6 5 2 3 173 25 10 9 2 6 1 2 5 2 246 3 14 8 33 29 32 70 1 1 145 4 4 1 2 107 12 10 8 2 5 3 6 7 6 437 9 27 15 75 81 77 171 2 4 319 8 10 3 4 212 ■ 33 13 17 7 9 Total foreign-born 2, 288 1,071 S72 1,217 805 2,288 1,677 3,855 1,854 1,638 2,001 1,568 3,855 3,206 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 305 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. CLEVELAND. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. a St < W p. &2 CO CD .3 s. w s 03 O a sir & a •Hi? is. M p, &S2 ca a) "§• .9 P< la Ho ■3 o E-i ra 1 3 it MS, V} to .9 p, !« W 5 Bohemian and Moravian 18 1 3 11 1 2 20 1 ' 2 75 1 40 5 21 18 17 26 87 1 4 1 7 45 9 1 2 6 2 4 4 1 5 4 9 1 2 3 1 13 1 2 7 1 8 1 9 1 2 3 1 18 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 4 l 1 3 11 Dutch 2 2 1 2 2 l 2 1 16 1 2 46 1 32 1 8 4 7 6 31 19 1 2 53 1 36 3 13 10 10 12 60 2 16 1 2 52 1 36 2 9 5 9 8 33 6 12 7 1 1 6 1 3 French 12 4 6. 22 6 1 18 5 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 2 8 8 7 14 27 1 1 4 1 5 5 3 6 22 1 1 7 4 2 11 10 7 16 43 1 1 3 1 2 11 1 1 1 1 8 1 6 5 4 10 21 1 1 2 1 2 4 1 Italian (not specified) 18 17 26 Polish 87 Roumanian 1 2 1 1 1 5 6 9 6 1 1 6 1 3 3 1 7 27 7 1 2 6 1 4 3 25 2 Ruthenian 1 7 Slovak 12 1 3 3 1 18 2 13 1 45 9 1 1 1 2 Welsh 6 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 Total 431 83 22 23 128 77 •22 204 303 160 44 227 431 COLUMBUS, OHIO. 307 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case . COLUMBUS. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 355 202 1 1,396 673 1 Foreign-born — Continued . 20 1 9 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 66 2 40 30 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 1 28 9 7 Italian (not specified) Polish 6 10 Total... 11 6 44 23 12 Welsh 17 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 575 2,137 8 Swiss (race not specified) . Total foreign-born 5 Foreign-born: 3 1 1 4 3 3 61 222 636 2,359 309 310 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. i o 3 .9 OS "£■£ M "5 is Number of eases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need . General nativity and race of head of case. T3 03 a> H & . V, °o o < §1 a # ■ U V 03 CD A ^ o t, 3 >> p a f. && eg n ■a s . P t-i ■Sj? 11 •So o u o a ^ = 1 a 1 § o C g C3.P S£ a o' ft 6 *o P CJ 03 i-5 3 i ■ci 03 OJ •° . £g "Si 1 oj bo 03 ■73 5 s Native-born of native father: White 355 202 1 16 10 1 1 13 12 8 7 35 22 89 30 84 54 23 4 81 89 21 60 160 111 35 34 16 21 1 110 no Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 s 1 1 11 6 1 1 3 2 2 4 2 1 4 4 5 s 1 3 1 i Total native-born 575 27 2 25 16 58 122 142 27 176 86 280 72 39 226 Foreign-born: 3 1 1 20 1 9 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 i 1 2 2 4 9 9 7 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 Italian (not specified) ■> Polish 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 Swiss (race not specified ) . . Total foreign-born 61 2 1 2 5 12 13 3 10 2 25 5 11 20 636 29 2 26 18 63 134 155 30 186 88 805 77 50 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 311 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. i u be 3* p. M 0> a a Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. ' General nativity and race of head of case. OS o J3 O OJ :§ 'S o ■< is as a & sa T3 U — o c 4) OX> T3 ,P •og SrS" §1 *-. © la 3a o 5| *3 *■* & ft 3 i I. a o 1 o » v; 03 .a as a >. o Pi 1. a »a A <2 >, A ■9, o A 73 01 .a . •°c 4> i Polish 1 6 10 4 1 fi 4 6 1 6 Welsh 6 5 2 4 4 6 6 4 6 1 7 ^ Austrian (race not speci- fied) 6 fi Swiss (race not specified) . . Total foreign-born 222 10 6 12 15 43 65 15 47 7 97 ... 28 22 74 2,359 120 5 92 73 204 461 679 137 S07 343 1,210 ... 357 92 903 312 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. Number report- ing complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disa- bility of bread- winner. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 355 202 1 116 46 90 59 223 127 94 80 16 21 1 110 Negro 110 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 1 2 1 5 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 Total 11 6 3 1 3 2 8 6 2 6 3 1 3 Total native-born 575 166 154 364 182 39 226 Foreign-born: 3 1 1 20 1 9 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 4 4 2 9 7 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 4 2 1 2 o 2 4 1 1 -> Italian (not specified) ■7 1 Polish ■"> 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified). . . 1 Total foreign-born 61 15 14 33 15 11 20 636 181 168 397 197 50 246 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 313 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. Number report- ing complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disa- bility of bread- winner. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1,396 673 1 422 140 400 226 990 441 430 282 27 41 1 388 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: German 28 9 7 5 4 5 7 22 9 7 4 7 7 Total 44 23 12 10 16 17 38 23 4 23 1 Total native-born 2,137 584 659 1,492 739 70 829 Foreign-born: 4 3 3 66 2 40 30 9 6 10 7 12 17 8 5 1 1 3 3 42 2 Flemish 3 3 18 22 8 15 2 15 5 3 9 13 3 1 4 23 25 4 5 10 5 9 23 5 1 3 10 5 Polish 6 6 5 6 6 1 6 4 6 Welsh 11 2 4 4 6 1 7 5 6 Swiss (race notspecified) Total foreign-born 222 59 71 132 65 22 74 2,359 643 730 1,624 804 92 903 314 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. si .9 o O a .3 9 S" H S OS s o ■o o O 3 a •a o QJ fl OJ u o Native-born of native father: White 355 202 1 3 26 11 48 2 181 141 68 49 4 40 2 1 1 3 1 159 41 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 1 1 4 2 2 1 6 1 Total 11 6 1 2 6 4 3 1 1 575 a 38 1 53 332 120 4 43 2 4 211 _ Foreign-born: 3 1 1 20 1 9 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 .... 2 2 1 ■4 4 3 3 1 1 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 Welsh 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 61 1 9 9 29 9 1 6 2 38 636 4 47 62 361 129 5 49 4 4 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 315 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. bb .a o 3 § . S3 B" w ■3 s o •a o o "3 3 to ■a o QJ H 03 a p a> K Id 6-i O Native-born of native father: White 1,396 673 1 13 134 34 210 4 822 468 270 172 4 183 11 6 9 5 1 580 155 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 28 9 7 2 15 9 5 4 26 5 7 Total 44 23 2 12 24 12 9 38 10 10 11 2,137 13 178 228 1,326 451 4 204 15 6 785 Foreign-bom: 4 3 3 66 2 40 30 9 6 10 7 12 17 8 5 1 3 3 3 25 2 4 2 9 8 10 1 6 4 43 2 "b 16 10 5 23 23 9 18 18 5 5 5 12 5 Polish 6 6 4 6 10 8 4 6 10 3 6 12 Welsh 10 5 11 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) 6 1 8 4 4 4 222 5 44 30 124 43 1 31 8 133 2,359 18 222 258 1,450 494 5 235 23 6 918 65812°— vol 35—11- -21 316 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 355 202 1 44 29 1 76 61 52 35 50 33 42 17 41 7 26 6 14 11 6 2 4 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 11 6 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total native-bom 575 3 1 1 20 1 9 5 3 2 • 2 4 2 4 2 2 78 2 141 1 88 85 60 49 34 25 9 6 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 4 2 7 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 " 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) . 1 Total foreign-born 61 14 12 5 7 8 9 2 3 1 636 92 153 93 92 68 58 36 28 10 6 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 317 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting ofwidow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere, and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 355 202 1 47 39 31 21 33 17 28 11 32 5 21 3 13 9 3 2 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 ♦ 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 11 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 575 89 52 50 40 38 26 22 6 4 327 Foreign-born: 3 1 1 20 1 9 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 12 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 5 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 1 3 Austrian (race not specified)... Swiss (race not specified) 2 1 1 61 9 4 5 8 5 1 3 1 36 636 98 56 55 48 43 27 25 7 4 363 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 355 202 1 21 15 1 25 16 16 12 10 9 6 3 5 2 2 1 3 88 58 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 Total 11 6 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 575 39 42 29 20 9 7 3 3 152 318 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. COLUMBUS— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Foreign-born: English 3 1 1 20 1 9 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 1 [ 1 Flemish French ' 1 3 1 2 6 Hebrew 1 1 1 1 4 Polish..- 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 61 6 3 2 2 1 14 636 45 45 29 22 9 4 3 166 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. | 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 355 202 1 6 5 1 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 1 Swedish Total 11 6 . 1 1 Total native-born 575 12 4 16 Foreign-born: English 3 1 1 20 1 9 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 o 2 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 Polish Scotch 1 1 Swedish 1 Welsh Austrian (race not specified). . . Swiss (race not specified) 1 1 61 4 1 1 6 Grand total 636 16 4 1 1 1 " 22 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 319 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. COLUMBUS— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 355 202 1 17 9 3 3 5 2 7 7 8 3 4 3 2 1 2 2 50 28 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 1 1 1 2 Total 11 6 1 1 2 575 27 6 7 15 11 4 5 3 2 80 Foreign-born: 3 1 1 20 1 9 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 Welsh Austrian (race not specified). Swiss (race not specified) 61 4 1 5 2 636 31 6 7 15 11 5 5 3 85 320 The Immigration Commission. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only ofhusbandand wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 47 39 16 13 9 7 28 25 1 12 5 6 12 18 Native-born of foreign father, by 1 1 1 Total 1 2 1 2 2 1 89 29 16 55 15 11 32 Foreign-born: 6 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not specified) . 1 Total foreign-born 9 2 2 5 2 98 1 31 16 57 15 16 34 Table 11 . — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of casl. COLUMBUS. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 46 39 11 6 9 6 10 12 6 8 6 4 4 3 Native-born of foreign father, by 1 1 Total 1 2 1 1 1 88 18 15 23 | 15 10 Foreign-born: 6 1 1 1 2 1 1 Welsh 1 Austrian(race not specified) . 1 9 1 2 2 97 18 15 24 17 12 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 321 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 619 281 143 48 139 72 21 ■9 '48 7 72 33 74 39 66 37 34 22 17 10 5 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 4 3 3 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 19 10 3 1 9 2 1 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 i Total native-born 929 195 222 31 55 108 115 108 58 28 9 Foreign-born: 2 2 2 27 1 14 18 4 3 5 4 8 11 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 7 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 3 8 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 Italian (not specified) Polish 2 1 1 1 5 2 Welsh 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) . 1 1 Total foreign-born 107 25 20 4 6 9 12 15 5 5 6 1,036 220 242 35 61 117 127 123 63 33 15 322 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. COLUMBUS— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 693 342 1 133 52 141 77 24 12 63 17 97 46 97 62 71 38 37 14 25 14 1 5 10 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 16 5 4 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 25 10 7 1 5 1 2 4 3 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 Total native-born 1,071 193 224 38 84 147 164 112 53 41 15 Foreign-born: 2 1 1 34 1 24 9 2 3 5 3 4 6 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 S 3 1 5 5 1 6 2 4 1 1 1 10 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 4 2 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 Polish 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 102 11 30 6 5 5 13 15 5 8 4 1,173 204 254 44 89 152 177 127 58 49 19 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 323 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. COLUMBUS- Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. Oto 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,312 623 1 276 100 280 149 45 21 Ill 24 169 79 171 101 137 75 71 36 42 24 1 10 14 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 28 9 . 7 7 2 1 7 4 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 Total 44 20 10 2 14 3 2 1 4 4 3 6 1 4 4 2 2 2 Total native-born 2,000 388 446 69 139 255 279 220 111 69 24 Foreign-born: 4 3 3 61 2 38 27 6 6 10 7 12 17 8 5 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 5 2 1 3 1 ' 15 3 9 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 4 8 6 7 8 2 2 2 1 2 2 12 6 1 1 4 1 6 3 1 4 1 1 3 o o Italian (not specified) 2 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) . Total foreign-born 209 36 50 10 11 14 25 30 10 13 10 2,209 424 496 79 150 269 304 250 121 82 34 324 The Immigration Commission. 5 w "P^ox ■paiBjedas jo pa^jasaa •pOjtt.opijV\. ■paiiiBp? ■ai3mg •p^oj, •pa^jEdas ■io paiiosaq ■pSAiOpTjVV ■aiSujg ■I-bjox ■ pa jEj^das jo paj-jasaq •pamopi^ ■paijjBj^ ■at2mg •Ittjox ■pa^JEdas jo pa^jasaq; ■paAvopijvv •paijji3pi •ai3ms ■l^ox ■pa^jBdas jo pa^jasaa ■pa^iopiAV •pauj^H ■at3uig t-.lO.-IW.— I I— tO O | (NHr- 1 ^ .-H PS— JMrHN ^ COt-i C3 ** C Oi-f —i - ■sr= •3" II a y , . I 'III IS* ■§=£#! o Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 325 CO MfflflN oa Oa £5 * H rH ri CO t- H rf £ r— C* CO (D - 1 ■* £ ~ CM CO ^ cm CO eo c O CO CM O ifJeOrH >oeo ! , ~''~ ( NH TH CO U3CN ■ »OCM • (Ni-i ; ■^T-H O-* 00 CMOOi-HCOIO tHiHCNCM HT|o - : - CD COCO • COOQ • Mo iO^ WCM rtrt ^ CM CM "■# CM ' ~ j rt : ■M CM - CO O CO i-HrH ■ i- 1 * \ CM rf rf CO CM .-iCO • o CM oa - - - COIO ' ^ rt CMi-( CM ^ ^^ rt CD CM i-H UiiD • LO rt - CD t-CN ' O^ Oa T-ICO ' "-■ ^■-1 O tN rt rt rf U3 O .-i iO '• ^ ^ : r- t~- COi-l ' rH "■4-S o3 fl O a g a c fe a. 2 eo CJ a .a c3 s s a ■ CD (-. o g-.g ■Mi rt o "A ■g a cc t a P c +- c p a t c ■- e .£ "C ■5 < C e t3 a; s s ft HI 1 O C a O e c ^ c 3l a? ME- ■Sfc i a c 1 I i a s c f c +- c C P > i .2 1 c, ■t- 1 ■1 a | — e c u ;- F X ! < s i » 1 a ! J e in B O .a .1 c 7 C t- 326 The Immigration Commission. 1 p. s o S3, Sf 1 O 0) ft ■s | •g I S3 - u 3 o *TO<>X QOHr- .-1 lO r-co -* as.- nc 0-» CO i- ■* iO^ aoc- «««»■* io paq.j3saQ COd ^ rt ^ (N tH i-H ' *p3Ai0pIjV\. 39 ri HH NH OS O CO •p9TJJBJ^ CON 00 *# "*C1 t«flH ^ (M OS TO MHHHM OOSCOC*"* •3l3ing 00 to CO tP TtUD COIN U5-* o C^I CI CO > o o ■I^ox iO - 1 to -* o ■pai'EJ'Bdas jo pa^iosaa: oo co • ^ *p8di0pTjV\. OS t-i-l CO OM -r CO CO HHTO fOHM^ ■aiSutg TOTO :~ " : 5 ^-1 -':::: OS CI o O CI ■mox ©00 COtH CNN 00 CO c-- CO rt i-H-l I •paiVEJEdas jo pa^jasaa: OTO TO rf : ■paiioptAl t-(N OS •paijjBj^ 2!K CI -* COM TO CI rf HN ■aiSuig IC t— r-HH 2 3 cu o fl d a c3 * a 3 u 5 0> OS > C3 a o a "c3 Z C i 0) O > X3 a> a ba "3 ,o o g..C ■111 1 X .2 ■s is 3 X I 'i c a] c a 0) 5 a | = "a o ■c S Q m o a o C c 1 > H c o 1 1 X c S g o a> w a- a. P K C c c a 1 i—i * n C3 I c 1 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 327 WMO^M OS a »o CO * -* O CD ■*wt-^o o CO 00 i-t CO 3 CN HHt-^H CN CO CO 3 - - 1 a> 00 "• (O*0* CO cD CN - CN 3 CNCNCO CN o 5 CO O CO ^ CN CO CNCNi-1 CN CN CO CO CO CO CN -* r— CN o en CO CN - r- OS *"■ *■ CO ao 1-1 CN o CO -# o - CO CN CO o CN | o a W ! •c a CO is a cc '£ a P *- c p a c s c c i s < C • 1 a £ I 1 c (- c 1 a t- ■S c E- 3 c c § 328 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which vjife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White „ 355 202 1 54 34 1 34 23 88 57 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 Total 11 6 2 1 1 575 92 58 Foreign-born: 3 1 1 20 1 9 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 1 4 2 3 1 Polish 1 Scotch Welsh 61 7 5 636 99 63 162 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 329 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, ly sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. COLUMBUS. MALE. Number within each specified age group- General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. t o A o A o W ■a o 03 O a o A < o ■S < o 5j o 6 o o A ■a o o En a; a o A o ■s CO < A! M O is 13 Q E-i Native-born of native father: White 138 49 6 144 49 38 5 109 67 147 72 1 8 8 12 1 21 9 177 .54 123 75 12 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Flemish 1 1 3 3 8 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 8 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 7 4 8 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 7 3 2 5 1 1 2 3 8 2 Polish : 2 2 2 2 3 1 4 2 4 2 4 2 5 Welsh 2 1 1 1 1 Total 24 2 24 2 i 13 3 1 18 3 1 2 1 3 1 29 2 15 4 1 6 Total native-born 213 6 219 47 192 1 240 2 19 13 34 262 217 14 493 Foreign-born: 2 2 1 1 % 3 2 2 1 1 .... 3 3 1 1 1 214 6 220 47 194 1 242 2 20 13 35 263 22(1 14 497 Native-born of native father: White 136 53 4 140 53 32 8 112 69 1 145 77 6 3 12 8 6 1 24 12 174 64 128 77 7 1 309 142 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 4 3 4 2 1 4 9 2 1 6 10 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 6 6 6 10 2 1 1 13 16 2 1 Polish 1 "i" 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 2 Welsh 1 1 2 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 Swiss (race not specified). . . 1 1 1 Total 10 1 10 1 6 2 20 26 2 2 1 3 2 7 1 18 4 23 2 43 4 Total native-born 200 4 204 48 201 1 250 12 23 9 44 260 228 10 498 330 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued . COLUMBUS— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group — General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a5 a o < o fi o w M o c3 O $ o 5 o o at i is O $ o < o 5 ii O 5 o 1 -a -w "o o A 5 o < 3 o Foreign-born: 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 200 4 204 48 205 1 254 12 23 9 44 260 232 10 Native-born of native father: White 274 102 10 284 102 70 13 221 136 1 292 149 7 3 20 16 18 2 45 21 351 118 251 152 19 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Flemish 1 1 6 7 8 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 6 7 8 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 13 10 s 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 6 1 .... 1 6 12 2 1 1 13 13 2 1 1 4 1 5 3 1 1 2 2 3 1 4 5 8 15 2 1 2 23 Italian (not specified) 10 3 Polish 3 4 4 2 5 3 5 3 "T 7 Welsh 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 2 2 2 Total 34 3 34 3 10 2 33 3 1 44 5 3 1 5 1 2 10 2 47 6 38 4 3 88 10 413 10 423 95 393 2 490 14 42 22 78 522 445 24 991 Foreign-born: 2 4 2 4 2 5 2 1 .... 1 5 6 6 1 1 .... 7 7 1 1 1 414 10 95 399 2 496 14 43 22 79 523 452 24 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 331 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. COLUMBUS. MALE. Number report- ing complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 2 1 12 1 4 4 3 1 2 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 3 2 1 " 1 Total 40 2 1 2 3 5 2 6 19 FEMALE. 1 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 3 Polish 1 Welsh... 1 Total 15 1 2 4 8 TOTAL. 3 1 18 1 9 4 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 15 1 2 ' 2 1 5 3 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 4 Austrian (race not specified) 2 1 1 Total 55 2 1 2 3 1 5 4 10 27 65812°— vol 35—11- -22 332 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. COLUMBUS. MALE. Number report- ing complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. English 2 1 13 1 4 10 3 1 2 3 6 2 2 1 1 Flemish 1 1 12 1 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 3 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 6 Austrian (race not specified) 2 1 1 Total 50 2 1 o 7 5 4 6 23 2 11 1 9 8 2 2 2 2 4 2 1 2 1 1 9 1 1 1 2 6 2 2 5 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 4 2 1 Total 46 1 4 1 8 4 7 21 TOTAL. English Flemish German Hebrew Irish Italian (not specified) Magyar Polish _ Russian Scotch Welsh Austrian (race not specified) . Swiss (race not specified) Total Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 333 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and nativity and race of individual. COLUMBUS. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races. f) Number report- ing complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 31 3 2 1 4 6 4 14 14 17 3 1 1 2 1 3 17 2 31 3 2 1 4 6 4 1 Polish 1 2 1 3 2 5 1 2 5 1 Austrian (race not specified) 4 Total native-born 51 23 22 28 26 51 48 Foreign-born: Flemish 1 1 30 2 19 5 3 4 3 4 3 1 1 14 1 11 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 i 1 30 2 19 5 3 4 3 4 3 1 13 1 6 2 1 2 2 2 2 16 1 8 2 2 2 1 2 1 14 1 Italian (not specified) 6 2 1 2 1 2 1 4 Polish 2 4 3 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified ) . . - 4 3 Total foreign-born 75 40 32 35 24 75 56 126 63 54 63 50 126 104 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males ivho have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. COLUMBUS. Number report- ing complete data. In United States 5to9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Race of individual. Aliens. Having first papers only. Having second papers. Total. 3 2 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 Welsh.... 2 1 1 Total... 10 10 10 DAYTON, OHIO. 335 GEKEKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 250 85 1,002 283 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . 1 15 4 1 1 8 65 13 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 6 1 Polish 2 Total foreign-born 22 91 361 1,384 Total 4 8 Total native-born 339 1,293 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of caae. DAYTON. o o ■§$ U o3 ~~ to. V.O, CD ,5 "A Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■i 03 1 u O CD if 8 8, 3.2 += t-l 3 S .3. it T) 03 P ■ -H 3 O Si 0J o as > d CIS CD S3 Q g ■ CO S3 a ■ax? §1 03^ O u 0J S30 a © £* o 3 t; o OJ o3 'C a 03 H pj g.3 a s 03 cd a I 2.5 a 3 CO 5 o oj u s a 03.3 Is 3 k— 1 O a S a °a 8 £ CO o 03 2 - a I" to CD z OJ W> 03 o u 3 o Native-born of native father: White 250 85 14 1 1 3 i i 8 3 54 15 34 17 4 59 15 100 43 1 3 1 11 2 i l Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Irish.. 1 Total 4 1 1 3 — Total native-born 339 15 1 4 2 11 69 52 4 77 143 1 4 13 2 Foreign-born: 1 15 4 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 7 1 1 Irish 1 1 Total foreign-born 22 2 2 5 3 4 9 2 15 361 17 1 4 2 13 74 55 4 81 152 1 4 2 337 338 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. CD o o !• e S3 B 3 Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of bead of case. •a 03 I. O <3 o 3 11 $*% a o T3 o S3,- 11 «H © On CD c!) A t» §1 I 8 ft a !. «« 1=1 o 1 ti- ll Of CD S3S IS o © CO H M OS CD ■ga .£._ o * O _o A! 8 1 1 2i 6 If ■a o Si a o Native-born of native father: White 1,002 283 68 1 3 13 4 7 25 8 179 36 132 73 23 232 56 444 163 10 14 4 22 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 6 1 1 4 1 2 1 Total 8 1 2 6 Total native-bom 1,293 69 3 14 11 33 215 207 23 294 607 10 18 24 7 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian . . 8 65 13 3 2 8 4 8 9 1 8 10 7 7 38 5 3 Irish 3 Polish Spanish 2 Total foreign-born 91 1,384 8 77 10 43 14 229 12 18 46 5 3 14 11 219 23 312 653 10 18 29 7 Table 4. -Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of an- other member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 250 85 69 16 36 17 159 57 15 4 11 2 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Irish... 1 4 1 1 3 Total native-born 339 86 54 219 19 13 3 Foreign-born: 1 15 4 1 1 1 2 1 9 2 1 5 2 2 Irish.. 1 Polish 1 • 22 7 3 13 2 2 361 93 57 | 232 1 :'l 15 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 339 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. « General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of an- other member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1,002 283 261 37 139 73 676 209 62 12 22 2 11 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 6 1 1 4 1 2 1 Total 8 1 2 6 Total native-born 1,293 289 214 891 74 24 17 Foreign-born: 8 65 13 3 2 8 4 8 47 6 3 15 7 10 3 Polish Spanish 2 * 91 22 12 64 10 5 1,384 311 226 955 84 29 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. a o o bo .0 d £3 u& 1 3 Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. % .9 43 1 8 w a & ft S CD 6 u r) fa fa bb .3 60 O *C3 CS a) fa ■8 1 « .2 03 (H O ft r» 6-1 Native-born of native father: White. . 250 85 70 19 196 71 53 22 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Irish. ., 4 . 4 1 _ .___ . 339 89 271 76 1 1 Foreign-bora: 1 15 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 11 2 1 1 4 1 Polish 22 7 16 5 361 96 287 81 1 1 340 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of ■persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. $ CD 1 O o IS S a> ■g •A Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 | o O •6 to +3 Pi CD 1 O ft a w 03 m s o ■o o o "3 3 ■a ■a 2 "3 1 CD co 1 1 i « • g u o a CO 2 1 O Native-born of native father: "White 1,002 283 314 76 796 228 181 82 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 6 1 1 6 1 4 Total S 8 4 1,293 390 1,032 267 3 6 Foreign-born: 8 65 13 3 2 8 17 4 8 51 4 3 2 19 5 Irish Polish 91 29 68 24 -191 1,384 419 1,100 3 6 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of oases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 250 85 19 14 57 24 55 10 27 18 31 8 29 5. 8 3 11 1 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 4 2 1 1 Total native-born 339 35 82 65 46 39 34 11 12 9 6 Foreign-born: 1 15 4 1 1 1 1 4 2 ! i 3 1 1 3 3 Polish 1 Total foreign-born 22 1 5 4 4 1 3 3 1 361 36 87 69 50 40 37 14 13 9 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 341 Table 9. Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without "children; (2) cases consisting of -widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 250 85 38 14 37 7 22 12 27 5 23 2 7 2 11 1 9 2 2 2 178 45 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 1 Total 4 1 1 Total native-born ....... 339 53 44 34 32 25 9 12 9 4 2 224 Foreign-born: 1 15 4 1 1 1 1 . . 3 1 3 1 1 3 2 12 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 22 4 1 4 1 3 2 1 16 361 57 45 38 33 28 11 13 9 4 2 240 General nativity anil race of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 250 85 15 10 15 5 14 3 5 5 2 2 5 2 1 57 27 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 4 1 1 2 Total native-born 339 26 20 17 11 4 7 1 86 Foreign-born: 1 15 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Polish Total foreign-born 22 1 1 1 3 361 27 20 18 11 4 7 2 89 r 342' The Immigration Commission. iTable 9. — Number of cases of each, specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. DAYTON— Continued . L General nativity and race o Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 0. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 250 85 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 1 Total 4 1 il 339 3 3 1 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . 1 15 4 1 1 Polish Spanish 22 361 3 3 1 General nativity and race of head of ease. Total number of cases. Number of cast 5 not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White , 250 85 3 3 3 3 4 1 2 1 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 Total 4 Total native-born 339 6 6 4 1 3 1 1 22 Foreign-born: 1 15 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 Total foreign-born 22 1 2 361 6 7 6 1 3 1 1 25 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 343 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head ol case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of an- other member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. ' Native-born of native father: White 38 14 1 15 1 9 3 1 17 12 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father, German 53 16 13 29 6 Foreign-born: 3 1 3 1 1 4 3 1 1 57 19 14 29 7 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. MALE. f General nativity and race of Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group— head of case. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 491 50 to 59. 60 to 09. 70 and ovpr. Native-born of native father: White 38 14 1 7 1 6 6 9 1 6 4 1 3 1 7 1 Native-born of foreign father, 53 8 12 10 11 4 8 Foreign-born: 3 1 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 4 2 2 -57 8 12 10 11 6 10 344 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. MALE. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Under Number within each specified age group. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: French German Total Total native-born Foreign-horn: Bohemian and Moravian. German Irish Polish Spanish Total foreign-born Grand total 475 132 140 27 127 23 29 63 49 137 56 10 2 Native-born of native father: White 527 151 91 21 130 36 22 2 38 8 61 31 64 24 68 16 27 6 17 4 9 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 1 2 1 Total 4 1 2 1 Total native-born 682 112 166 24 47 92 88 86 34 21 12 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. 4 29 6 1 1 2 1 1 7 1 1 4 1 3 2 1 5 1 2 2 1 2 Polish 1 Spanish 1 Total foreign-born 41 3 9 3 2 2 6 6 3 3 4 723 115 175 27 49 94 94 92 37 24 16 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 345 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . DAYTON— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,002 283 183 56 270 63 40 7 00 15 110 45 119 46 107 28 68 13 26 5 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 6 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 Irish Total 8 2 1 2 2 1 Total native-born 1,293 239 335 47 76 155 105 137 83 32 24 Foreign-born: 8 65 13 3 2 2 8 2 1 3 15 2 1 5 2 9 1 6 1 1 1 7 3 1 5 6 2 3 2 Polish 1 1 l Total foreign-born 91 13 20 6 7 2 12 11 6 8 j 6 1,384 252 355 53 83 157 177 148 89 40 30 .346 The Immigration Commission. §• o Ui rt : " CO •paixiBH .HOO CM ■ CM co CM HNW ^ 'JD •a[3ms 93 O^H t- to rt •* CM ■&> o u o ■pWL 00 w ^ : o s ■paj'EJ'Bdes jo pa^jasaa *p9jW.optjV\. -# ■* ■* ■petjjBK OS ■* CO CM CO as yH ■* IO oo as ■aiSnrg "*CM « j CO OS OS as o o CM T^°x as-* co CO CO CO ■pa^'BJ'Bdas jo pa^jasaa; -pajiopijvv •paijj'BK •aiSuig lOCO X 00 OS O CO ■m©x CM t- CM ■* 1-1 *o CO CO •paiBJBdes jo pajjasad ■pa^iopijw ■paijj^Pi rt : - - - •ai3mg CM t» « rt * co CO CO CO o3 D tj t> ■3 a o 0J CJ Bj N a 03 13 a SI 03 CD > a o a ■s o « o o3 Ci t>> € si 45 a faO "53 42 "o 5-x O ^C •A i r c c : o a u o > 03 C la o c c "> c c T C a °'i 'IS H O i c 1 .2 c X! S & 0Q d t- o d •5P "33 15 "o 1 ■c +- c ■■. t. c 3 » o OS Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 347 iO CO CM CO ' H CD CO (M c CM CM CM "*■ HH CM 00 ri " H 00 r-t rt CN CO CN i-Ht)*CO rf CT> CM CO CO as M T-H CO 8 NH CO CO CO Tjl - CO CO CM ' H ^ HH CM SS ~" - 1 T-< ^ a 00 tH rf o s - ■CM CM CO CM .-H t^CN o CO CO (M CM o 00 CM CO CM o o HION 00 CO en 1-1 - rH ^ CM - - CM CO CO CO CO -< 1-1 CO •"■ ^ - - 1 ^ CM CN CM OS o> CN CM O o 9 O 03 u 1 | | o E--S .fc«c 03 O 1 *c3 ■8 i ! O H C 0! * g 5 E I c 1 1 c 1 a CD o H 1 ■c OlCD CO c CC i cMopaitM CM c*- -* 00 «3 CO (N Cl lO t^f* r-ti-H .-I •OCO CO Oi rHrt CM JO TPCO COO CO CO CO CO CO CMcoiO CM rHrt uO CO 00 00 CM Oli-H o •* COtH -* CO OU3 HMH t-CO ^H |l IO o CM »t>HHH CO CM 1 r+~i CM CM 00 O Hp4H CO i-l CO CO _rt !M s CNi-H CM CM o i-O COM rtrt CM 1— CM • CM -CO CO »o CO CO CO CO CO CO CM CM ^-(CM >o CM »OcO 00 « CI o 00 ^J" CM CO CM CO CM>-l CO 00 MOlCM CO CO -fco CO CO o O - r-H 113 - 1 - CM 5 CMi-H CO CO i-l CM CO CO -*CO 00 CO o > l • a .SP a> 1 o fg c ■£££ So i c e ■ > c; P 1 C E- C o: 1 f- C °E -?« 'EC S I a c c f 1 ti 1 1 G C 1 I 65812°— vol 30— 11- -23 348 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which- wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. DAYTON. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race oJ head of ease. Widowed. Deserted or sepa- rated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 250 85 55 27 8 3 63 30 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 4 2 2 339 84 11 95 Foreign-born: 1 15 4 1 1 2 2 i 1 22 i 2 3 361 85 13 98 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. DAYTON. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o a o a u < t-. | < "3 *> o H a5 a -J-a o s I 5 *C3 O 1 o a < s u CO < 1 5 13 o i o s 3 o Native-born of native father: White 92 35 92 35 14 1 127 26 2 8 1 1 142 27 2 s 1 3 1 14 4 1 1 18 5 1 109 37 "Y 2 1 141 30 3 8 1 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 7 2 1 7 2 1 Irish Polish Total 10 10 11 11 1 1 10 12 137 137 15 164 1 180 4 19 1 1 1 24 2 156 183 1 2 1 341 2 137 137 15 164 1 ISO 4 20 2 26 156 184 3 343 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 349 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. DAYTON— Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 4) a o < o i 1 o Eh 1 < 1 < ■a I < "3 1 1 Sffl §• .So. >2 a W o 1 o i a ■si as > s Hp, Sj 2 .3 ft Ws 03 O i S3 a ■< if bOoa W p, &22 & a W 3 1 10 2 1 1 l 3 3 1 4 1 7 2 1 4 1 5 1 10 2 Total 12 1 1 1 3 4 5 9 l 5 6 n DENVER, COLO. 353 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number ofcasea assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 340 960 Foreign-born — Continued. 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 24 8 32 22 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 2 1 7 e 2 2 1 1 2 10 9 76 S 64 5 4 1 21 16 10 9 1 39 by race of father: Canadian (other than 3 1 113 124 85 8 79 1 4 7 Polish 27 9 19 12 Welsh. 46 6 122 234 Total foreign-born 166 470 1,226 636 1,859 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 2 355 356 The Immigration Commission. Tabi,i? 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of ■need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. 1 8 §1 5? -g- Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. a ■% ■a K a 1 < a ■ §1 of -< S3 s £ o .0 Q s I . k. >. -se o « ** o o £ i 4 f a r/i O A a P +^ ft 12 3 o VS w 95 1 B . £S 5 44 1 3 Em M o _■ a. fl d .2 « 0) fi a Vj a 1 e 3 3 87 4 •a a. V B 12 1 & ! o -> | 3 £1 H a> "Hi Z 18 £3 3 5 Native-born of native father: White 340 8 10 2 1 1 | 144 .... 20 07 1 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 1 9 2 2 1 1 * Dutch 1 4 1 13 2 ?3 1 "'T'"" 8 1 11 1 15 1 1 3 1 i 1 2 1 6 1 3 o 7 7 1 1 3 1 2 2 6 1 l 1 1 3 1 9 4 3 2 1 1 1 .... 5 ... 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh ( i 1 l i Total 122 15 2 44 6 1 15 4 55 3 li 17 Total native-born 470 33 |.... 2 4 | 14 140 51 1 106 16 200 21 26 | Si. Foreign-born: 1 2 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 20 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 li 3 12 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 3 4 1 1 2 1 i 2 1 Dutch 2 .... 2 1 1 3 I ....!n 1 1 13 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 "li 1 1 2 1 1 10 D } 1 3 li 5 9 15 8 2 g 9 4 1 " 1 1 2 1 ....J 7 3 1 1 3 1 i J o 1 3 lj.... 1 Polish... . ....|.._. ' 1 1 1 2 2 U 4 1 2 2 02 262 1 1 1 1 ! 1 7 2 1 20 71 Welsh... 1 1 10 36 4 10 12 4 S T 19 48 1S8 1 00 166 18 3 24 Total foreign-born 166 6 27 636 39 4 in Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 357 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENTER. l 1 8 M •|i a? Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. i s ■a as to a ■ sg a to T3 'o o < 14 to a . SI & V ■3 6 S3 O 1 S a . If 1 •6 -a >> c o 8 O tO S o w S3 P3 i a . o>:a SB O 03 I >-< •a $ o ^ "1 if © 1 s ho B Si I o 1 c H a I O .M co ►J 6 tu •a s>, & ta m ■is 2; to OS S3 O Native-born of native father: White..... 960 32 39 5 1 3 21 30 262 4 200 3 447 20 40 313 3 90 41 199 5 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 2 10 9 76 5 64 5 4 1 21 16 10 9 1 1 Dutch 1 4 1 18 5 30 1 English 8 1 19 3 23 French 7 10 2 2 4 43 1 12 5 Irish 7 5 3 9 5 6 6 10 1 3 3 1 7 11 6 6 4 13 4 12 2 4 4 Y 4 4 4 5 Welsh 1 Total 234 28 8 72 23 3 79 12 87 12 13 44 Total native-born .... 1,226 72 4 21 38 338 232 3 546 52 403 102 54 248 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 1 12 14 1 6 1 1 3 5 1 1 24 22 1 14 5 9 Dutch English 39 3 1 113 124 85 8 79 1 4 7 27 9 19 12 46 6 2 16 6 6 15 3 11 1 3 6 t Finnish Flemish 1 32 8 32 1 1 2 9 9 "is" 6 8 9 5 5 5 27 56 8 7 12 1 16 37 23 52 94 44 9 39 14 7 14 7 n 6 53 23 1 1 n 3 2 10 5 26 5 5 Polish... 11 9 4 8 5 5 9 9 15 11 23 1 3 8 4 27 12 4 Welsh 1 1 Total foreign<-born 633 6 29 51 27 18 185 523 113 345 3 360 906 9 01 161 564 9 111 23 77 121 1,859 78 29 55 48 56 369 358 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of ease. Death or disabil- ity of bread- winner. Death or disabil- ity of an- other member of fam- ily. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 340 8 112 4 47 1 219 5 39 20 67 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 2 1 7 9 2 2 1 1 Dutch 1 4 1 18 2 26 1 1 1 5 6 2 1 1 8 1 13 1 21 1 2 1 1 3 1 ' 1 5 2 7 2 2 6 1 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Total 122 58 6 69 10 6 17 470 174 54 293 49 26 86 Foreign-born: 1 2 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 1 1 2 3 1 6 1 1 5 5 1 1 2 1 Dutch 1 14 1 1 22 15 17 1 1 3 4 Finish Flemish 10 12 2 4 1 5 6 5 2 1 9 2 4 3 1 1 9 1 1 1 4 1 6 2 8 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 Polish 1 2 7 1 1 2 1 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 166 64 22 117 9 10 27 636 238 76 410 58 36 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 359 Table 5. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disabil- ity of bread- winner. Death or disabil- ity of an- other member of fam- ily- Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 960 32 302 12 225 3 685 23 148 .41 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 9 76 5 64 5 4 1 21 16 10 9 1 1 Dutch 1 4 1 55 5 39 5 3 1 19 13 10 4 1 English 8 1 21 3 29 5 4 1 7 10 2 7 17 5 17 6 6 10 3 19 8 4 4 5 4 5 Welsh.. 1 Total 234 99 23 160 35 13 44 1,226 413 251 868 183 54 247 Foreign-born: 1 2 24 22 1 39 3- 1 113 124 85 8 79 1 4 7 27 9 19 12 46 6 1 1 12 14 1 24 1 1 17 10 1 1 6 9 Dutch English 6 26 3 1 84 94 69 1 3 6 4 27 71 15 8 23 1 26 37 23 5 5 9 39 14 7 14 7 6 67 1 1 5 27 9 19 11 28 5 22 3 5 2 10 5 Polish 9 4 27 1 8 12 4 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 633 242 123 479 31 23 121 1,859 655 374 1,347 214 77 368 360 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. a . &■§ as it Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 I 5 CO °a .a M Medicine or medical assistance. "3 M 2 .a O Native-born of native father: White 340 8 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 2 1 7 9 2 2 1 35 110 6 82 169 1 23 1 108 5 1 24 29 1 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 1 1 8 3 25 2 31 1 2 1 4 8 i 1 1 Dutch 1 4 1 10 1 7 i 2 1 20 1 1 2 2 "3' 1 7 1 2 Irish 3 8 1 17 28 ! 2 8 1 1 2 4 1 4 6 ! ' 1 1 3 1 1 2 i i ' i 1 | Welsh 1 Total 122 8 24 39 87 1 69 1 6 15 470 43 140 121 257 25 177 1 30 45 Foreign-born: 1 2 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 1 1 2 4 3 1 14 2 1 2 3 3 1 10 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 Dutch 1 2 1 7 1 2 1 4 5 1 1 15 2 9 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 8 3 1 2 14 19 10 1 8 2 1 2 11 1 1 3 1 Irish 8 1 2 1 1 1 \ 1 "i" 1 "3" 1 3 1 1 1 Polish l I 2 2 5 2 2 1 "i" 2 1 3 i Slovak 1 Welsh i i 166 13 71 28 78 8 48 2 1 8 10 636 56 211 149 335 33 225 2 8 38 55 Immigrants as Charity Seekersr General Tables. 361 Table 7. -Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. bo % * S3 £3 fa 55 Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 o si B a "S — 43^3 all CO * Eh a O O 03 fld! a) O ffl a 5 u OS H Native-born of native father: White 960 32 84 546 27 102 289 3 95 3 109 13 2 46 86 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French). . 1 2 10 9 76 5 64 S 4 1 21 16 10 9 1 1 1 8 9 29 5 31 5 4 1 4 11 1 Dutch 4 1 10 3 7 2 20 1 2 "3" 7 42 2 3 22 5 17 28 2 1 2 5 1 4 6 5 2 17 5 4 9 Welsh 1 Total 234 13 111 40 109 3 69 1 6 40 1,226 97 684 142 401 101 178 16 52 Foreign-born: 1 2 24 22 1 39 3 1 113 124 85 8 79 1 4 7 27 9 19 12 46 6 633 1 1 2 8 3 1 21 8 1 2 3 3 1 10 1 1 5 5 14 9 7 1 12 3 5 Dutch 2 11 3 8 3 2 Flemish 1 5 5 1 1 23 14 13 1 22 1 4 1 1 9 11 1 29 6 1 3 81 118 73 7 57 7 6 2 11 4 2 4 6 11 1 4 1 7 6 1 1 "9" 1 "8" 5 26 1 1 1 1 Polish > 15 11 22 2 2 1 "i 2 1 3 Slovak. Welsh 35 452 34 173 27 51 7 2 13 40 1,859 132 1,136 176 574 128 229 7 18 65 [ 169 362 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. General nativity and race of head of ease. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 340 8 178 25 2 26 2 26 1 30 1 21 1 14 1 11 5 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 2 1 7 9 2 2 1 1 2 10 2 26 40 Dutch 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 i 1 1 Welsh.... 1 Total 122 94 2 6 4 6 5 2 2 1 Total native-born 470 272 29 34 31 37 27 17 11 7 5 Foreign-born: 1 2 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 1 2 3 3 1 15 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Dutch 1 2 1 1 1 1 14 3 4 1 2 2 4 2 2 4 3 4 3 1 1 1 3 2 5 2 1 2 2 1 13 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 ! Welsh Total foreign-born 166 69 6 15 12 14 15 9 12 8 6 636 341 35 49 43 51 42 26 23 15 11 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 363 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children! (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.) General nativity and race Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. I. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 340 8 14 13 1 12 20 15 1 12 1 9 5 1 101 3 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 2 .1 7 9 2 2 1 Dutch English • French 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 6 Hebrew Irish 1 1 1 1 Italian, South 1 Russian . 1 1 Scotch-Irish 1 1 1 1 Welsh Total 122 2 5 6 3 2 2 1 Total native-born. . . 470 16 19 12 26 19 15 9 7 2 125 Foreign-born: Armenian 1 2 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 Canadian, French Canadian, Other 1 1 1 2 Danish 1 2 Dutch *.. English 1 1 2 Flemish 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 .... 1 4 1 1 8 1 1 1 13 Irish 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 S Lithuanian Polish 1 1 2 1 1 Scotch 1 1 1 1 2 Slovak 1 1 1 1 2 6 Welsh Total foreign-born. . 166 4 2 6 5 7 6 9 6 1 1 1 1 49 Grand total 636 20 21 18 31 26 21 18 13 3 1 1 1 174 65812°— vol 35—11- ~-M 364 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and i general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. DENVER— Continued. General nativity and race Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White. 340 8 22 8 2 9 1 9 1 8 1 4 1 01 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: ■ Canadian (other than 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 2. 1 7 9 2 2 1 Irish 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 Total 122 1 1 2 4 470 23 10 11 12 9 4 1 70 Foreign-born: 1 2 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 7 5 2 1 1 • 8 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 - 1 2 1 "" """ 3 1 Total foreign-born.. 166 5 1 10 5 9 | 5 2 1 1 39 636 28 11 21 17 18 9 ?, 2 1 109 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 365 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . DENVER— Continued . General nativity and race Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 340 8 27 3 1 • 31 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 2 1 7 9 2 2 1 Dutch 1 i English 9 9 9 9 1 1 Welsh Total 122 19 1 20 470 46 3 1 1 51 Foreign-born: 1 2 6 1 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 2 2 Dutch 1 4 1 3 1 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 Slovak 1 1 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born . . 166 21 1 1 22 = = = 1 - ~t = = 636 67 3 73 366 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. DENVER— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 340 8 129 4 5 2 2 2 1 1 1 147 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 2 1 7 9 2 2 1 1 1 10 2 17 1 1 10 2 2 19 31 31 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 6 Welsh Total 122 74 203 2 7 2 1 3 77 2 1 1 470 4 1 224 Foreign-born: 1 2 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 10 11 1 1 1 14 1 1 2 9 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 3 2 1 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 166 43 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 56 636 246 1 7 8 2 6 3 2 2 1 1 1 280 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 367 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of bead of case. Disabil- ity of husband. Death or disabil- ity of another member offamily. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father, White 14 6 7 8 1 3 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 2 1 1 2 16 7 8 10 1 3 3 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 20 9 8 13 1 4 3 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. General nativity and race of head of case. Number report- ing complete data. / Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father, White 14 3 2 3 2 2 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 Total 2 1 1 16 4 3 3 2 2 2 JToreign-bom: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Irish 1 Total foreign-born 4 1 1 1 1 20 4 4 4 3 2 3 368 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Un- der 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 512 17 61 5 122 9 29 38 71 72 1 57 1 38 1 14 10 Native-born of foreign father \ by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 A 48 3 54 2 2 1 11 10 3 2 1 Dutch 1 3 2 9 1 1 6 9 2 20 1 1 2 1 2 1 8 8 2 4 3 3 7 1 i 1 6 8 5 3 1 2 1 5 2 2 1 1 1 i 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 Total 153 6 21 4 8 31 44 20 11 6 2 Total native-born 682 72 152 33 46 102 117 78 50 20 12 Foreign-born: 1 2 13 12 1 22 2 1 62 67 46 6 39 1 2 4 15 6 11 6 22 5 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 1 4 1 2 3 1 1 5 1 1 Dutch 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 1 1 ■Flemisih. . . 1 7 4 4 10 17 4 1 12 15 23 13 3 14 4 6 8 5 3 3 6 9 3 1 2 1 10 4 3 4 4 4 1 1 1 4 Italian, North Italian, South 1 1 4 1 Mexican 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Polish 4 2 2 3 5 2 2 3 7 3 Kussian 1 1 1 3 Scotch 1 1 4 Slovak 1 2 3 1 2 1 Welsh Total foreign-born 346 65 94 29 17 37 33 36 19 10 6 1,028 137 246 62 63 139 150 114 69 30 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 369 Table 1 2 . — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. DENVER— Continued . FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Un- der 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 448 15 78 123 6 23 23 49 5 73 1 42 2 19 15 1 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 28 2 10 3 2 10 6 7 7 1 2 4 2 9 1 3 2 4 1 5 1 4 1 Irish 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 i 1 2 2 1 2 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Total 81 16 24 4 5 7 14 9 1 1 Total native-born 544 94 153 27 28 61 88 53 19 17 4 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 11 10 17 1 51 57 39 2 40 2 3 12 3 8 6 24 1 1 1 2 6 3 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 4 2 1 3 1 5 3 1 1 1 English 1 3 8 12 6 1 5 1 1 1 3 17 21 8 3 2 5 1 7 3 14 3 8 2 9 2 2 Irish 3 2 13 4 7 1 4 5 1 1 7 2 3 3 9 1 1 1 Polish . 1 1 2 2 3 4 Slovak.. 1 4 1 2 1 1 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 287 42 95 18 24 17 35 39 9 6 2 831 136 248 45 52 78 123 92 28 23 6 370 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of ■persons within each age group, by general nativity and race oj head of case — Continued . DEN TER- Continued . TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Un- der 6: 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 960 32 139 5 245 15 52 61 120 5 145 2 99 3 57 1 29 1 13 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 9 76 5 64 5 4 1 21 16 10 9 1 1 Dutch 1 3 2 9 1 6 1 3 1 7 2 1 1 1 English 1 6 14 3 24 1 3 1 3 2 1 2 17 2 11- 4 8 3 4 11 1 1 1 9 5 3 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 3 5 2 1 2 1 3 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 2 Welsh 1 Total 234 22 45 8 13 38 58 29 11 7 3 Total native-born 1,226 166 305 60 74 163 205 131 69 37 16 Foreign-born: 1 2 24 22 1 39 3 1 113 124 85 8 79 1 4 7 27 9 19 12 46 6 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 4 2 3 4 7 7 2 2 2 3 2 1 8 1 1 12 7 5 1 5 Dutch 4 2 18 29 10 2 17 4 3 3 2 6 2 4 3 lrinnlsh 32 44 21 3 ■ 27 7 8 8 10 4 10 9 23 6 1 6 1 18 6 12 9 6 2 4 1 1 1 1 2 5 8 1 2 5 2 2 1 6 1 1 1 5 1 12 4 5 6 16 1 1 1 3 1 5 1 2 1 2 2 2 6 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 7 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 Welsh Total foreign-born 633 107 189 47 41 54 68 75 28 16 8 1,859 273 494 107 115 217 273 206 97 53 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 371 8 . f bo SP 2 cd "3 X o CO [ lOCM eM CO ^ CO -* oo cr co CM ■pajsjsdas jo paiJasaa lO ■ rt H CO •paMopjAt s ; 1 i-Hi-l »o o> ^ " 00 CO •pajxren o>« ' t* HMU)H ^ CM »HH ' a o •aplnjg 3 : *HNM CM CM 1ft CM HMHUJ tD x " OS CM CO 5 o Q CO •p*WL o ^ Oi-H GOCM CM i-l CM COHrHH I— •paiBj^das jo pa^asaa - : - 'p%au>pij\ CO • - - - CO to •paiJjBK 3 N tH OMMH "* rt^< . lO CM 00 •aiSmg CM '■ CO ■ l CO 1 <£> OJ ■ i-t CO CO CO to o 8 'TOOX CM ■ t- ■ NH^fN O qocm MH-* CM 1M ^ eo •paisjtsdas jo pa)jasa(j •psAopiAi. - ~ CM CM •pajjjBH CO ■ i rt ^ rt ^ -** CM •ai2nis 3 i r4r*<4* CM © X CO • cm CM t-.cs -^ i-H W rH rH 01 s 'pa^&rodas jo pa^jasaa ■paiiopiAV •paijjen 1 - - rf ai3niS CO ■ CM (M toes -* HH 1-1 ^ 8 Oi ^3 ■ » I U T. 1 e f + 3 e I « ! c 3 t ; > H ?3 :S is 3a s ! 3 3 1 1 a o H i s 08 M 1 * & £ 8 £ C i s •Sic Pi S"S S3 I 1 1 1 c ! (i I % I "J > 1 '1 'v I 1 5 ! < ! iJ A a : ■S 1 o EH a u o i > a "3 o 372 The Immigration Commission. ft o (-. M> ra OIO e- 3 •pa^jBdas JO pa^J3S3Q[ - ^ i> i -puLOpiAL _ rt rt -l rt M -* - 1 *^ HH >o CO •pajjjsj^ CO r» ^Hi-tio r~»-ioo lOH ?1N(S ■ 0C -J CO •ai8njS --" 'Xj O) CO I- — < M -H — i CI CM r^ CS f-l r- CO o M O iO 'flSWL --"*" - » C-) ex — i 1* -"" -J-l-H^CM "3 CO •pOlBIBdOS jo pauasaQ ; : :~ - CO •pSAiopiAV - — - CM CM - - -"- C-l CM -I- ■p9JJJBH CO ■* CM >M >0 —* -T- rt NHN ■ C-l tM 00 ' ■3l3njS ■* ■ CO ■ ■ - 1 - :-- s CO i ■** o o ■pnox rt C* CO COO) tf.-lCO.-t -HrtMrt .-4-ltl ■ »o 00 ■pa^jBdas JO p9^J3Sa(I | ; 1- •pa.a\optA\. cs tM CO ■ •patJjBji CO .— ^-1 -^" ■ CO CO CO -3i3mg ~. ™ CO ■ CMi-i •■■-* -H r-t ■ co CO cri CM o O CM ■m<>x i-Ii-Ii-i tCHOW CM C-S CO rt rt : CD CM CO -paiBJBdas jo pa^asaa 1 '■■ •psAiopTM - - 1" ■pa|jjBH - ^^^ ~ "■< »o r- ■aiStng ^HW ■* lOCN CI ^ CN •^ ^ : S a> oi o co •rnoi "- 1 ~* - 1 CO CO CO •pa^BJBdas jo pa^jasaci ■pamopiAV •patiiGK . 1- -djSupg " "* ™ CO 1 Q a & c t- T § i C a c a oS V 9 Si at o & c a ft 1 1 1- 1 c * I e 1 1 1 j c i a 1 a & I t c I 1 j .1 5 a 5 i > c 1 c J 1 1 • 1 s o & C to '53 M ,o "3 o *0 | Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 373 eoo S3 tOi-Hcoeo.-i ti*nw^ SS o NNH^ CO .-HCO-"* CNCMi-It- V >-i cOCM;r-T-i CM CM 51 OOfH CO rH ""■ (M *# COi-H r-l co.-ii-t ^ s CM "3 eo ** M - 1 '"""' CO 51 i-H i-H"* lO ^f CO"* f-HCOi-H eo t- t-m eO ft 00 CM Tt< r-li-lr-ICM 15 t-i i-HiH^ co cot- r— I-HCOr-H CO CM CO CI CO CM S N «HIOHH t-Hi-iN iO CM 00 HWW 00HIO -* CM^-i r* M CO CO o CM »o • ■ >o - - CO -' NHN i-H -irf Oi 3 CMi-H ^CO CM rf co CO "-to 3 eo CO i-i t- CM - : - ~ I-l CM IN • - - CO ~ - •* IN • CM WHlffl CO - 3 -* CM CO •43 cS a o §» 1! a 6 03 1 s o ■53 1 55 § i © « : * i 1 ; cq J 1 3 1 ! 02 l ■s ■S 1 1 Eh I i c 1 1 £ 1 1 c li ai 1 1 B W E ■1 S t- S 1 PC E i c a: I i ■E O J (= c "E? IT PS | c > o ! I E c i 1 ■5 ■g E- 1 ■*- c -t- 1 l- C 374 The Immigration Commission. o i a 1 1 1 §> o co n 3 03 t~C4 WtNOO^ NNGt- HVHO » •* lO ■* CO 119 'TOOi U5 •a ■p9)0JBd^s S^ CM - M II ^ s o © jo papasaci 1 ■** o I* o Jo phased *""' 1 i ; '■ 1! ^ •paMopij^ 8- r lO X CN ^H t- CO .-ICN o CO CN l-( Tf< •paijJBK !Tn CO If •aiSois CN ■ tO tH CO ^H-* ^ oc- en coco *- CO MM«H id '8 a* •TOoi ^ CN •pajBJwIaS t— ■ ,_, ES ■* jo i pa^jasad ^ ! •9 0> s •pa^opiAi s : 1-1 '" H ^ "I s a CO ■a •paiuBj? 1-1 ft 0) ■aiSnjs CO ■ - CD co -a» ^h co ! CO CO cni-hoc- * WX K5 **■ ■pa^BJBdas •*rH 1 u-3 S jo pa^jasaa ' H 1 ~* •paiiopjAi. CN.-t - CN - •* t~ COM l-Hi-HCN.- ^ _, ,_, 1 5 ■paijJBK "*i-l CO •ai3nis CO 3 S i CN ""f aimoc ^Hi-H t-H ,-■ ^ •TOoj, CO o •pa^BJBdas r-t : o CO jo pctiiasctQ •paJiopjAi. •pajjJBH CN ' - - CN ■* ■eiSnjs CO ■ cn ■* O0MCRC ** w ^ CO g >H o ■°. 1 OS g 1 J3 fH .f ! i 11 93 o £ i > Is 1 s o o a IE Pli S E g fc. c a. C ft £ o w •K 1 I 5 •Be ft E? KM t o o ■c fi CQQQ u ft 4= =3 O E-* a o 03 S5 » Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 375 I-l w t-t- ir- C OiCOM 3 M«OIN X ■* -~Dtt s a- " WH l-iC-3 ^Hrt ""* CI ,-I^HlNN>H ^O* Tj< ■HiH^N & S ■*CO 00 - 1 CN COi-H i-H rHOOtN ^«0 § i i-H .-1 rH 00 Tji «o>hu:h i-HCNCN CO NH HHiON . 3 iO iQOHtO NN iocm r~co §8 ; ;- ^ ri :« -# t- HHINH Tf r- Hh. - INN 8 tM rH o I-H rt IM - rH »o tH IN i-i -tf CO CO o Jl ! 1 1 o § c X l p 1 C ■g I \ fa | ■5 E ! |z 1 1 4- i i J S 1 i t c z 3 C | C 1 s. a a 1 £ C i a | C E- 1 c +- t: c 376 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. DENVER. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 340 8 31 2 36 1 67 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 10 3 34 2 45 1 2 1 7 9 2 2 1 Dutch 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Total 122 4 2 6 470 37 39 76 Foreign-born: 1 2 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 1 1 1 1 D utch 3 3 1 6 1 5 4 8 3 1 1 8 5 9 4 4 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 Welsh . 1 166 31 10 41 636 68 49 117 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 377 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. DENVER. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o A < o w -4-a < M O o EH a o i 2 1 3 9 1 13 20 12 3 8 1 5 2 3 1 14 20 12 3 8 1 5 2 3 1 "'2' 2 1 3 1 2 4 3 3 9 15 22 16 3 11 1 5 2 3 1 1 2 4 .... .... 1 1 2 97 1 1 40 91 4 3 ?0 1 1 S Polish 9 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 fi Slovak •> 1 1 2 3 8 8 1 2 10 14 Total 58 7 65 1 82 83 3 9 14 26 62 98 14 174 122 14 136 11 220 1 232 5 25 26 56 138 259 27 494 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 7 1 1 3 7 1 1 1 1 4 8 1 2 1 "i" 9 1 1. 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 8 1 Slovak 2 2 ? 1 1 1 13 14 4 2 6 2 17 2 21 Grand total 123 14 137 12 233 1 246 5 29 28 62 140 276 29 445 378 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. DENVER— Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 03 1 ■a < o o in < •a o < i o a < ■g CO < AS n * < 03 O CO I o o CQ < ■a o 5 o 6 B o < 3 o 3 Q 'SI < •a © "a E-i Native-born of native father: White 90 5 95 10 130 6 140 6 6 7 14 27 106 142 6 H ?62 fi Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 1 1 5 7 6 1 4 1 1 1 1 6 10 6 1 5 1 ~~2 6 1 3 16 15 9 6 1 3 18 15 9 1 1 1 8 7 6 1 4 1 "i" 6 1 3 19 19 9 "2" 7 ? 4 1 3 1 2 1 2 5 1 W 26 15 1 1 6 6 1 1 8 .... 1?, 1 1 7 2 4 3 1 in 1 7 2 4 3 1 11 1 1 1 1 2 8 2 5 3 1 12 :::: ?, Polish 2 2 10 ? 1 1 2 l l 6 1 1 4 1 3 3 1 2 2 4 16 Total 33 5 38 3 84 87 2 9 2 13 38 98 2 138 123 10 133 13 220 233 8 16 16 40 144 246 16 406 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 1 1 1 1 2 6 6 .... 1 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 6 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 "2" 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 8 1 1 in 2 1 3 2 13 15 1 2 2 5 5 16 2 ?s 125 11 136 15 233 248 9 18 18 45 149 262 18 429 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 379 Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. DENVER— Continued . TOTAL. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o < o ■§ w +^ o IS < o3 O 0) a o 1 CO 3 o i a o 8 o o ■a 23 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 Welsh Total 120 4 4 2 5 4 16 10 19 56 Canadian (other than French)., Danish English Finnish , German Hebrew Irish.. Italian, South , Mexican Norwegian Scotch Slovak Swedish Welsh Total Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 381 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. DENVER— Continued. TOTAL. 1 Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 2 6 7 1 20 1 1 33 20 26 2 11 1 2 3 4 1 6 3 12 3 1 1 1 1 2 Dutch. L 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 4 1 3 1 1 5 8 1 1 1 21 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 2 7 Welsh 3 Total 166 5 4 3 6 6 20 16 24 82 Table 17.- -Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each sy of years, by sex and race of individual. DENVER. MALE. ', number Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 5 6 1 16 1 28 24 15 2 18 1 1 2 7 2 5 4 9 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 Dutch 1 1 English 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 7 i 2 2 5 3 2 1 7 1 3 1 5 6 1 1 9 6 1 10 6 3 4 2 1 2 Polish 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 5 Welsh 2 Total 152 4 10 5 9 23 16 21 58 382 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each of years, by sex and ram of individual — Continued. specified number DENVEB^Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 3 3 11 1 1 26 29 18 24 1 1 3 1 3 2 7 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 5 1 4 8 1 7 1 4 3 1 4 2 8 1 7 1 11 2 16 5 4 4 3 1 1 Polish 9 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 6 Welsh 1 Total 135 12 1 5 5 9 12 26 15 50 Armenian Canadian, French. Canadian, Other. . Danish Dutch English Finnish Flemish French German Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Lithuanian Mexican Nowegian Polish Russian Scotch Slovak Swedish Welsh Total 1 2 8 9 1 27 1 1 1 54 53 33 2 42 1 2 3 10 3 6 16 3 287 15 1 I 1 14 2 1 11 3 IS Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 383 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, nativity and race of individual. DENVER. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.) ' sex and general Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and rare of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 2 4 92 40 3 22 3 6 13 5 S 6 29 3 2 3 56 27 3 11 3 4 5 3 2 2 12 3 2' 3 55 27 3 11 3 4 5 3 2 2 12 1 1 4 2 4 92 40 3 22 3 6 13 5 5 29 4 1 36 19 1 35 19 90 46 ■ 3 11 11 22 3 2 8 2 3 4 17 2 8 2 3 4 17 6 Polish 13 5 Slovak 5 6 29 Total native-born 240 130 135 104 103 240 238 Foreign-born: 1 2 S 1 1 1 1 52 52 2 42 1 2 3 10 3 6 16 1 2 5 1 1 2 5 1 1 2 8 1 1 1 1 52 52 2 42 1 2 3 10 3 6 10 1 2 3 3 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 24 28 1 19 23 1 28 24 2 18 1 1 2 7 2 4 9 25 20 1 15 1 1 2 6 2 2 9 44 43 1 24 10 25 1 1 1 3 1 2 7 1 1 2 1 1 7 3 Polish 8 3 Slovak 3 16 Total foreign-born 204 108 94 96 69 204 163 444 244 229 200 172 444 401 384 The Immigration Commission. Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. DENVER. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over Total. Race of individual. a .8 < ££? «b o bE .a a, £ ft % s tlif ^ b O H to g 2i> o .9 S3 > ft M ft ft .0 ft H ° •a o E-i a < E i=-> fi E •J- £, it j ft "a 1 1 3 1 6 12 8 3 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 5 7 6 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 i i 1 ' "l 1 2 1 5 6 4 2 1 2 1 2 1 5 7 4 3 1 2 1 3 i 1 1 2 2 1 5 2 1 i 3 3 2 1 6 2 1 1 1 1 n 8 1 3 1 2 2 1 3 5 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 7 1 1 1 2 2 7 Welsh . .... ( . 1 Total 56 8 2 5 15 5 1 2 34 41 13 4 1 39 56 DES MOINES, IOWA. 385 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. DBS MOINES. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 155 32 631 135 Foreign-born: 2 1 5 5 4 5 16 1 1 1 7 2 4 by race of father: 17 Swedish Total foreign-born Grand total 22 Total 3 13 212 836 Total native-born 190 779 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DES MOINES. 1 o 60 3d © QJ ^ a) .g Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■6 i O 0> CD K 'o CD < ■+* o a ~ ■52-° i o 22 5 cd c i 2 ills?- ■mOLs +2 b ^ S | s 4 20 •-I 7 ■a ■° (J *-« £ °9 CD ^ a 48 13 «i o O u< V 3 R 52 11 o gj S B CD £ si 4 1 Pi o3 a> Ci be 3 1 64 12 o H *- .b si a 5 13 >> _a a B . _ C °s 50 11 cd <3 >, o .... T3 s «i To Oi z 38 4 o bo o 24 4 O Native-born of native father: White 155 32 3 1 14 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 Total native-born 190 4 i 28 4 j 27 61 64 5 78 14 62 1 1 44 28 1 19 Foreign-born: 2 ? 5 4 5 22 1 .... 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 2 Irish 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 f, Total foreign-born 2 1 5 10 3 3 7 1 3 4 4 212 4 i 30 5 32 71 67 5 81 14 69 2 47 32 23 387 388 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DES MOINES. o o Si CO ^ A Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each apparent cause of need. specified General nativity and race of head of case. ri cr O 11 ■w c if 3s •a s fc-, Q u VH O O h a) el 11 i>> . .2" 1 ■a S t-i *£ c m a a 11 £ 2 Sfe 1 1 P a u o3 © .5! o 3 W a S.3 £,? c c 5 A s . 03 +- — J S 03 J? O 3 2; 0J u 03 3 tH 0J ■a O Native-born of native father: White 631 135 12 10 2 83 15 17 80 27 172 52 256 47 20 6 270 55 79 232 45 "4 202 16 47 11 49 ?? Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 7 o 4 7 2 7 7 German 2 ...J . 4 4 4 1 Total 13 1 2 4 9 4 7 11 Total native-born ... 779 22 2 100 17 107 224 307 26 334 83 284 7 ' 4 229 58 1 71 Foreign-born: 8 2 16 7 17 7 7 "2 7 7 7 6 5 2 13 5 6 .3 4 5 6 Hebrew 1 3 9 7 4 2 13 1 3 fi 3 57 13 7 8 32 16 17 18 1 12 5 16 836 22 2 113 24 1115 256 323 26 351 83 302 5 241 63 87 Table 4. -Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DES'MOINES. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 155 32 66 17 54 11 97 19 57 11 24 4 14 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 2 2 190 84 66 118 70 2S 20 Foreign-born: 2 1 5 5 4 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 1 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 22 11 3 10 7 4 5 212 ] 95 69 128 77 32 25 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 389 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DES MOINES. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 631 135 239 75 260 47 410 86 277 43 47 11 49 26 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 7 2 4 7 2 7 2 4 4 13 2 4 9 11 779 316 311 505 331 58 75 Foreign-born: 8 o 16 7 17 7 7 7 7 1 7 2 11 2 13 5 6 3 9 6 13 3 10 2 1 1 3 6 3 Total foreign-born 57 38 16 35 17 5 17 836 354 327 540 348 63 92 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity andrace of head of case. DES MOINES. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. o bh .a g o 3 4 w a If •3.5 % 73 a o T3 O O ft a ft bit s b£ o Medicine or medical assist- ance. i | "-3 03 1 a u 03 s o Native-born of native father: White 155 32 10 2 38 12 32 8 84 19 65 13 4 38 9 8 1 2 40 10 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 2 190 12 51 40 104 78 4 47 9 2 52 Foreign-born: 2 1 5 5 4 5 1 1 1 2 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 1 4 4 3 "a" l 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 22 212 4 9 60 9 15 8 1i6~ 3 7 7 2 1 4 49 119 54 11 3 56 390 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. DES MOINES. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of. case. si '£ c 165 65 A a ■ s g 3 Food or meals. bi a 'ti o Medicine or medical assist- ance. (3 3 o V Native-born of native father: White 631 135 28 16 112 43 365 79 271 59 6 150 41 30 7 5 168 37 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 7 2 4 7 ' 2 4 Total 13 7 7 6 779 44 237 155 451 330 6 191 37 5 211 Foreign-born: 8 2 16 7 17 7 .... 7 7 2 7 6 .... 8 1 7 English 2 1 5 10 4 4 3 15 1 17 6 14 '16' 2 1 4 11 4 4 Hebrew 3 1 1 3 2 57 6 28 23 47 27 5 18 9 3 8 836 50 21,5 178 498 357 11 209 46 8 219 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. DES MOINES. General nativity and race of head of case- Total number of cases. Number of 3ases consisting of each specified numb ?r of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. ■ 5. 6. 7. 8. q ! 10 or ; more. Native-born of native father: White 155 32 24 3 24 4 26 5 19 8 21 4 12 .3 11 3 12 1 5 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 1 -•'---• 1 1 r Total 3 1 1 1 1 Total native-horn 190 27 29 31 28 25 15 15 13 5 ] 2 Foreign-born: I 5 4 5 1 4 1 3 1 1 English 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 22 11 3 2 2 2 2 212 38 32 33 30 25 17 17 13 5 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 391 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. DES MOINES. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of eases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native fa- ther: White 155 32 10 1 13 3 10 5 15 1 10 1 7 2 8 1 5 1 1 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 Total native-born. . . 190 11 16 16 16 11 10 9 5 2 96 Foreign-born: 2 1 5 5 4 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 22 2 1 1 1 5 212 13 17 17 16 12 10 9 5 2 101 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Numl er of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native fa- ther: White 155 32 13 3 9 3 8 2 8 3 5 3 2 4 1 4 53 15 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 Total native-born. . . 190 16 13 10 11 8 2 5 4 69 Foreign-born: 2 1 5 5 4 5 1 1 2 English 1 1 1 1 i 2 - 1 2 1 1 3 2 Total foreign-born 22 4 1 1 1 1 2 10 212 20 14 11 12 8 3 7 4 79 392 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. DES MOINES— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified num- ber of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native father: White 155 32 2 4 1 1 7 '' " ' 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 Irish . ..I. . .. Total Total native-born .... 3 190 2 4 1 1 ! Foreign-born: 2 1 5 5 4 5 2 ! 1 2 I ■ 1 Total foreign-born 22 2 . '... . 1... . 1 . . |... 2 ^212 4 4 1 i I ! 9 i 1 1 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. ' 8. 1 Total. Native-born of native father: White 155 32 9 1 4 1 1 16 2 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 Total 3 | 190 9 1 4 1 1 2 18 Foreign-born: 2 1 5 5 4 5 2 2 2 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 22 5 5 212 . . 14 1 4 1 1 23 ■ Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 393 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. DE8 MOINES. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race ol head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White: 10 1 2 7 6 1 6 1 1 5 Foreign-born: 2 1 1 13 9 7 6 2 6 1 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only ofhusbandand wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. DBS MOINES. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 09. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 10 1 2 2 5 3 1 1 Foreign-born: 1 13 2 2 5 4 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case. DES MOINES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 308 55 3 1 1 62 14 1 101 19 1 14 2 21 2 23 1 28 6 27 4 1 16 5 10 1 6 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 Total 5 1 1 1 1 1 Total native-born 368 77 121 16 24 24 34 32 22 11 7 Foreign-born: 4 1 9 5 8 3 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 30 4 9 3 3 3 3 2 1 2 398 81 1.30 19 27 27 37 34 22 12 9 394 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case — Continued . DBS MOINES— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race or head of case. Under 6. 61o 13. 14 and 16. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 323 79 54 11 90 26 10 7 25 2 20 5 61 17 20 4 22 2 12 3 9 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 : ::::i::....i 8 1 4 * 2 I Total native-born 410 66 120 | 17 27 26 78 1 26 24 15 11 Foreign-b :>rn: 4 1 7 2 9 4 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 27 2 7 2 1 2 3 4 3 1 2 437 68 127 ! 19 1 28 28 81 30 27 16 13 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 631 134 116 25 191 45 24 9 46 4 43. 6 89 23 47 8 38 7 22 ~4 15 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 7 2 4 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 13 2 5 1 1 3 1 Total native-born 778 143 241 33 51 50 112 58 46 26 18 Foreign-born: 8 2 16 7 17 7 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 3 4 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 57 6 16 5 4 5 6 6 3 2 4 835 149 257 38 55 55 118 64 49 28 22 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 395 I M 0) 1 0) ft to a .a 1 2 S3 ft s o o M .a o ft fi 3 ■ o . 'TO<>x CO CM HHC ■q -fi 1 »o I rHCO«5r HCO CC IIS ■pajMsdas jo paiJasaa CM ■ cm ! ! ! CM •pemopiAl. (p-iH t>- ' il-l ■ '< tH M ■pajjjtJH 00 -H ~H ;, H CM CM IiHCMr - co CO I th H CM ^J .-"CM CM : rt ""lis? (4 0 'tHi-H : rt ro |$ ■aiSntS COi-H ; ■* .'.- • ■ CM ■par&redas jo pajjasacr O t-H ■paMopjAV II •pajjjBjt ■ '• ! •aiSrrtg —1 CM CM :^ rH CM CM HH : ' ' CM h- CM 3 Tj T> B o : ■ •o i> a 1 g ^ : : 2 : : > ; ; eg ! : ; ; *° 1 I ogc Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English i 3 d 3 o Eh d ! ' * Grt d fe Cm * £ PS s s lass 1 1 ," c . . j ! ! " . ; i J .» a 1 3 5 ; ; R5S1 2°— vol 35—11- -26 396 The Immigration Commission. §• o (h Ml 1 O) (d '3 (D ft 43 o 03 x on I- CO CN i-t r- °° 1 — ' CI (N i-HCOi-H -* «r io CO jo pe^iesaa; CN I-t CO ■^ ; CN CM "O Ol ■pe.M.opi_M. ■J3 CM ^H ■ CN CO CN ■pai.'BJBdss J0 p8^J9S0(I (MI- «D - : - I— ■pgjiopiAA. Ol ■ ~1 i : i CN ■peijiBH m^-t -1 rf r~ M; r H . . W " ■9[3UTg l-H ■ : : - 1 Mi : : : : ^ o •max lOCM "el o CO •9i3trrg 0.-H CN : rt : Foreign-born: English 1 « r > | -_ C3 « P c (3 in CU +3 a *o h fit- *£ Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: German Irish el : 03 5b -^ 1 1 z; ; ; : c ! ! 1 o . . . JD '.'.'■ C ■ ■ ■ tc ! ! ! aJ 1 ! I o t :^ m u.S2 te EH 4A<£ *5 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 397 co ^HCOCOrt 00 CO «5 CO M« ^ O lO 1> 00 CM as CO OS© OS CO rt CM CM o SS^ rf I~( 00 IM N^-i^-t r D O.-I t-CO W^T-Hr- -tf o CM nn«* 3 co CM ^H M CO r- H«n rt O 1^ -* OS OJ.-I HHH CO (D "- 1 " CO H* as ■n OSi-i O :- — CO CO CM ^ - !- CI ~ - CO CM 83 - - CM ro caw ■* I- CD ■ SO ;- - com .-tCN *"* rH -f rt "3«Hn ci CM CD-* O CM i : :~ lOCO y. - CM-H -h '■ m CO CM S3S ^ rH o CM— i cq lO CO o ■*,_( >o - : - CO CO CD rt ^ -* -H iC lO CM-* o - - ■> (Mi-I CO CO COH CM rt rH CO CM CM CM o CO co CO CI CM iO $■* — < CI CO CO rtrH CI CM-h CO CO CO CO CO >- o *! P "o CD o £ ■Si a '5 s .= o .£ •?ys 2; 1 5 1 CD g o 2; *C3 o f c Q a ■IS J3 K c cd © CD CD a 5 a/ 02 E C | CL — .- B C r- D c +- -C e - 398 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. DE8 MOINES. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. - Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 155 32 32 8 23 8 55 16 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 190 41 31 72 Foreign-born: 2 1 5 5 4 5 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 22 5 ) 5 10 212 46 36 82 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. DBS MOINES. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of indi- vidual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. o3 a o < 'o o -a o w < M o < o IB s o -a < o z> w < M hi o % < "3 o 6 o < o m ■< M O •< o S o o a u w o < "3 Native-born of native father: White 61 14 4 65 14 1 1 19 2 82 17 3 3 3 1 102 19 3 3 3 1 4 9 2 14 2 81 16 90 17 10 2 181 35 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 "2" 1 4 2 1 2 1 a 4 2 2 9 9 3 3 2 9 3 14 77 4 81 21 108 1 130 1 4 14 19 99 116 15 230 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 399 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. DE8 MOINES-Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of indi- Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o 1 4-3 -4 o 1 < o € < a 1 < o a) 3 3 o I < O 3 3 o I 1 1 .... 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 Irish 2 2 1 1 3 4 Total 2 2 7 7 2 2 2 9 11 66 2 68 23 104 127 3 7 9 19 92 113 9 '14 Native-born of native father: White 115 24 5 1 120 25 34 10 161 35 1 196 45 3 1 6 3 15 5 24 9 152 35 172 39 16 5 S40 79 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 6 5 6 1 1 1 1 5 7 "¥ 6 1 2 3 in 1 Irish 5 5 1 1 2 6 i s Total 4 4 16 16 2 3 5 4 18 3 25 143 6 149 44 212 1 257 4 11 23 38 191 229 24 444 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. »E8 MOINES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years — Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 3 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 2 Total 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 400 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. DBS MOINES— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years— Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. IS to 19. 20 or over. Danish 2 1 2 3 2 1 ; English 1 1 1 Irish 1 2 Swedish 1 1 Total 10 2 3 5 TOTAL. 2 1 5 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 Total 21 1 1 1 1 3 1 4 9 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. DES MOINES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years — Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 3 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Total 12 1 1 1 1 o 1 1 4 FEMALE. 2 1 3 1 4 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 Irish 1 3 1 1 13 1 2 4 6 2 5 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 25 1 1 2 1 4 1 5 10 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 401 Table 18. — Ability to s English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. DES MOINES. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 12 1 3 6 3 6 2 6 1 2 6 1 5 12 1 18 9 9 9 9 18 Foreign-born: 2 6 6 7 2 3 1 4 2 3 1 4 2 li 3 5 3 3 4 3 Total foreign-born 21 11 10 10 10 21 20 39 20 19 19 19 39 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United Slates 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. DES MOINES. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Race of individual. Aliens. Having first papers only. Having second papers. Total. 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 Total 4 1 3 4 ELMIRA, N. Y. 403 GENEKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. ELMIEA. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of cace. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 174 29 623 72 Foreign-born— Continued. 8 1 8 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 23 5 Native-born of foreign father, 1 1 5 5 1 5 20 24 Polish . . 7 1 Total 12 50 5 2 215 745 Welsh Total foreign-born Grand total Foreign-born: 4 1 9 2 38 155 French 253 900 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ELMIEA. i Number of pases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. T3 g'S 8 , d a 8 s a 'a C3 o a a is Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. o £ O O u a § £- li 2? s-2 ^ S 5 S a o g Q O t- ft 3a 3 A (■> $ a a — ' 0* •- c o i h4 o H ^ o &. - C « £ a S - ti ^.a £ 'Si S o «! 03 3 s £ as a 3 Is °a i o3 to o h3 13 C3 ^ 1 w 3J 25 g 5 u O Native-born of native father: White 623 72 11 1 ^ 8 3 16 75 4 177 4 148 21 7 39 7 92 190 20 4 13 7 31 fi Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 5 20 24 1 5 1 2 1 12 5 8 7 7 12 3 50 9 12 13 7 12 7 4 Total native-born 745 12 11 16 79 190 181 20 53 104 217 4 20 41 Foreign-born: 9 2 33 5 23 5 35 16 12 7 1 5 2 2 2 19 4 2 2 1 5 2 9 5 4 a 1 3 2 11 3 5 '..... 12 15 10 .... 13 16 3 9 7 1 1 5 1 Welsh :::: 2 | 155 3 8|.... 17 j 45 .--. 19 17 59 11 3 1 900 12 14 21 1 79 207 !226 20 T>. 1?1 276 11 4 23 4? Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 407 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ELMIRA. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of .bead of case. Death or disa- bility of bread- winner. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 174 29 60 5 37 5 62 9 40 1 7 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 5 5 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 Total 12 4 2 3 3 1 215 69 44 74 44 14 11 Foreign-born: 4 1 8 1 8 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 2 1 4 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 - 1 Welsh.. 1 Total foreign-born 38 6 8 22 " 3 2 2 253 75 52 96 47 16 13 408 The Immigration Commission. Table 5. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLMIRA. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disa- bility of bread- winner. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. i Native-born of native father: White '.. 623 72 193 8 158 21 214 27 161 4 13 31 7 6 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 1 5 20 24 1 5 1 2 12 7 7 5 12 3 Total 50 9 12 14 17 3 745 210 191 255 182 20 40 Foreign-born: 9 2 33 5 23 5 35 16 12 7 1 5 2 2 2 19 9 2 11 5 1 2 1 3 v> 4 3 11 5 23 16 12 15 Polish 3 9 7 ■■-■%!■■■ 1 5 Welsh 2 Total foreign-born 155 20 45 78 17 3 12 900 230 236 333 199 23 52 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 409 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity andraceof head of case. BLMIRA. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 6 bi: a 3 o o o ess u o tig o H a .3 O rH.rH 03 3» a M 03 n 2 03 o Native-born of native father: White 174 29 4 17 2 9 1 70 15 38 8 1 1 16 4 4 1 6 2 74 12 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 S 5 1 1 1 2 .... 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 Total 12 2 2- 3 3 1 215 4 19 | 12 87 49 2 23 5 9 92 Foreign-born: 4 1 8 1 8 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 4 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 3 Polish . 2 1 1 • 1 1 1 Welsh 1 38 5 24 3 13 3 5 3 14 253 4 15 100 o2 2 28 5 12 106 410 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. ELMIRA. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in oases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. o a '3 o D o sal u O o ^ 3 tab a M o ►J Sag P3-* OS ]S1 03 U P. a H 53 3 e-l O Native-born of native father: White 623 72 14 78 4 25 2 266 32 143 17 2 1 60 10 12 1 14 4 284 37 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 5 20 24 5 12 5 1 3 3 5 4 10 17 50 ....L... 4 9 17 9 1 27 745 14 | 82 31 307 177 3 79 13 19 348 Foreign-born: 9 2 33 5 23 5 35 16 12 7 1 5 2 4 6 2 3 2 2 4 5 4 19 5 1 1 11 5 7 2 15 5 12 1 11 4 1 22 Polish 11 9 3 ( I 1 5 Welsh 2 155 29 12 31 8 27 | 14 69 900 14 111 43 338 185 3 106 13 33 417 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 411 Table 8. — Persona per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLMIBA. General nativity and race of head of ease. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 174 29 21 13 41 5 37 5 28 2 16 14 3 9 5 1 1 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 5 S 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Irish 1 12 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 Total native-born 215 36 47 44 32 18 17 11 7 1 2 Foreign-born: 4 1 8 1 8 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh... 1 Total foreign-born 38 6 12 2 3 6 1 2 2 1 3 253 42 59 46 35 24 18 13 9 2 5 65812°— vol 35—11- -27 412 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by ffeneral nativity and race of head of case. ELMIRA. [Types of oases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow" as used in this table includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 174 29 19 3 17 2 18 13 8 1 9 2 1 1 1 1 89 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 Total 12 1 2 2 1 1 y 215 22 20 20 15 9 10 4 1 1 1 103 Foreign born: 4 1 8 1 8 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 ■4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 Polish 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh Total foreign-born 38 8 2 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 22 263 30 20 22 20 10 1 11 1 6 2 2 2 125 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 413 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. EIiMIRA— Continued. General nativity and race of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 174 29 15 8 15 2 11 2 7 2 3 2 1 Negro _ "" ^ Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 1 1 5 5 French 1 Irish 1 Total 12 1 18 1 1 1 13 | 9 3 2 1 = = = Total native-born 215 23 70 Foreign-born: 4 1 8 1 S 1 6 3 1 French "" 1 German 1 1 1 Hebrew 2 1 Italian, North Italian, South Polish Scotch 2 1 1 Spanish 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 Total foreign-born 38 4 3 1 1 9 253 27 21 14 10 3 2 1 1 79 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 174 29 1 2 1 1 1 4 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 5 5 Irish 12 215 3 1 1 1 6 Foreign-born: 4 1 8 1 8 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 Irish Polish Welsh Total foreign-born 38 1 = = = = = 253 3 1 1 6 414 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. ELMIRA— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. ! 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 174 29 5 3 6 8 1 3 1 3 2 27 ">. 6 " Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 5 5 1 1 1 1 Irish 1 1 Total 12 2 1 1 215 10 6 10 3 5 2 1 36 Foreign-born: English 1 1 1 8 1 8 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 Irish 1 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 1 "Welsh 38 2 1 1 1 1 1 7 253 12 7 11 3 1 5 1 2 ...J.... 1 43 1 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ELMIHA. - Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of husband. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 19 3 2 1 1 4 5 1 9 1 6 1 2 2 1 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 8 1 3 5 1 30 7 13 12 2 3 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 415 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. ELMIEA. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 18 3 3 1 I 4 5 3 1 , 3 1 Foreign-born: 2 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 Irish 1 1 1 Total 8 3 1 1 2 1 29 4 8 6 5 2 4 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. BLMIRA. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Numbei within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 282 29 54 4 72 5 17 2 15 3 39 4 34 4 23 2 16 3 4 8 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 7 8 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 Total 18 1 6 2 1 4 2 1 1 Total native-born 329 59 83 21 19 47 40 26 19 4 11 Foreign-born: 4 1 16 3 10 3 19 7 5 4 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 1 i 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 Irish 2 2 2 1 1 8 1 i l 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 l 1 Total foreign-born . 76 405 14 73 23 100 4 25 7 26 3 50 10 50 8 34 4 23 2 6 1 12 416 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. TCI, M IRA— Continued . FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. , 14 and 15. 10 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 339 43 50 6 68 3 17 1 16 1 54 5 38 6 39 6 26 3 24 4 7 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 13 16 1 1 6 2 1 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 Total 32 9 6 2 4 4 3 2 1 1 Total native-born 414 65 77 20 21 63 47 47 30 28 16 Foreign-born: 5 1 17 2 13 2 16 9 7 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 4 2 1 5 3 3 2 1 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 Irish 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 5 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 Total foreign-born 79 15 16 3 6 7 11 9 7 2 3 493 80 93 23 27 70 58 56 37 30 19 TOT \L. Native-born of native father: White 621 72 104 10 140 8 34 3 31 4 93 9 72 10 62 8 42 6 28 4 15 10 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 5 20 24 1 U 2 1 4 7 1 5 1 1 3 1 3 3 2 i 2 1 2 Total 50 10 12 4 5 S 5 3 1 2 Total native-born 743 124 160 41 40 110 87 73 49 32 27 Foreign-born: 9 2 33 5 23 S 35 16 12 7 1 5 2 1 2 2 4 1 5 1 3 1 3 9 6 3 1 8 2 4 4 3 2 4 2 1 5 1 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 3 2 2 4 2 3 13 3 4 2 1 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 polish 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 155 29 39 7 13 10 21 17 11 4 4 898 153 199 48 53 120 108 90 60 36 31 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 417 §• 1 CD SP a CD ft ! « a OS -3 « CD ! -H « t-<<0 "* CO 8 'pa^ftredas jo pd)Jd&3(j || ||! |! •peAiopij^V ■*n i i i II o II ; ; * o > o o 'IBlOJi (ON '.','. CO • > • M i-lt-iC4 liO cq t-i th^( I ■* lO ■pa^BJBdas JO p3)JdG3(X M i 'p9AV0pijVV CN CN '.'.'. II "* II i '■ 1 ^ ■parjjBpi CO i ... \\t*-\\ W^HiN CO iiO eqiHrtrt ! ■* lO ■aiSnEg cn « 1 ■ ; o 00 ! *t- i-H • ■ '• IN Is •paiuiedas jo p%)J3S3Q; 1 i i 1 1 'paMopi^ j j II 1 •paujEn CNi-H ItOrH • ' "* U- 1 ■ *** *" : : ! N II OS ■aiSmg t--C0 • ■ -r- cq OS o +-> CO "IBiox "*CO ■ CON **- <- Is! i : rt-i . . ■ eq co CN ■pa^iEdas jo pa^iasaQ; 1 i •paM.opiAV 1 1 •paijjBjj 1 j j •ai3mg •*CO ■ « ■ K : n ; © '. ■J 3 c 4 E- | '■ '• '• 1 ; ; .. ; • H ■ • g Ms : : : sz 1 : « If 1! it i : :^3 |i > 5 ft 4 COCO ! i ; .& 1 I S o P. ^ 3 1 418 The Immigration Commission. 3 H P. lJ 0> Sf 92 I V ft 1 1 > O) 1 ■d OJ ■1-1 o ! u a o o 'I^ox 3 « 1 "* te-oe t~ iOOS cC W lO CO JO pd)J9S3(J 8- OS CM ^ ^ O CO ■p9AV0piA\. >-;eo ■-ICM. CO 1 s II -"■' CO ^^ ^ 00 00 ■parxiBK oos CO-^i-H ■ 00 t- CO *0 i-H ■*)" »0 CO CI ^ M ct OS ■aiSniS CO rt MM M CO CO i-H CM rt •* s t o s TOOX gs M CM 00 iHUJ OS CO rt ^ 2 o» ■pactBJBdas jo pajiasaQ o ■ o " ^ s •paMOpr^ MM CO.-H " H "* "* - 1 CO ^ ^ CO s5 •paijjByi COCO CO -* ^ CO rt CO ■* 5 •aiSorg lO^ CO .-i CM CO OS 5 o o CO 'I^ox CMOS CD HHS) U3 CO NWHrt^ -H I- CM s •pa^BJBdas JO paiJ9S3(I 3- 2 : CM •paMOpiAV OS-* — ' C^l *° - - to ■pafjjBj^ t-eo CO C<1 CN »| HCOHH-* ^ £ CO *at2nrg lOi-H " ^ r- t- OS o o 'I^oj, S" o to •at3ins *<#T-t MM - lO a - - CM "3 3 •a rt"ea 9 II e a O 1 > o !i II 1 >> ! a I ■a y O v §31 85 E | i l z I 1 5 ft 03 1 I 1 p "5 +- c II S 1 .1 a C 1 i ■+- c 1 I i £ T or: 1 1 & CD 1 C c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 419 8* tN«- Nw « II M MM i" tccNe* I- NI--e> HHP1H 8 3 8- ill 8 ^ ii o eo "S3 tH« Oj 1 O CO ii "* eo 'ft ^ r-. 00 s r~oo 8- rHCOt-rH us © WHONO rtO«H ii i-H ii ii IN OS OS 8 CNN t^-il i-H i«Tfi tKNH ■* II 00 li OS ii eo (Nil t^ o rH SS5 »-t . N CN ii «1N s CNHil ilrH rH 00 CM OS CD O • ■ o *"• ^ rH Tf" -J- COf-I rl -Is *" eo iH *" CD on lOOO CO «H li •* iir-teo 00 cNi-iii ^ CO Si l—il ■' 00 CN CO 3 rlCO ^H^^lfl 00 CN eo eo COCNCN HSN ~ 3 S3 3-* ' N CM »H^ -"- N It. 1—1 00 O CO 00 ^ T* 10 II » IN "3CNCN iit-CN - 1 a CO OSCN #. ^ ii CN ^ *■' eo go 1 - : --"'' lONHH os © CN > I ! I : ill ■vsa SB 7, a o if :z J9 ■S3 5s O CJ a) 1 5 CO 5} eg '5 a> ft o § s CO ' c : g : i ■ > ! 1 1 1 ll u 8 ! a I 4) w : 1 1 o m c Ph ! 8 CO c to 1 00 CO 1 I i 1 1 EH ) 3 s c 420 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. ELMIRA. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— Genera) nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 174 29 37 13 26 1 62 Negro 14 Native-bom of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 5 5 1 2 1 2 12 3 3 215 53 26 79 Foreign-born: English 4 1 8 1 8 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Irish 3 Polish 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 38 8 1 9 253 61 27 88 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 421 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. ELMIBA. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o a < "o o a < o < 3 o s o o J3 o 1 3 o E-i a o 3 o o m < ■a o & -** o 0/ g O 3 5 a tn 79 5 o is 6 2 2 o Native-born of native father: White 53 4 1 54 4 9 66 5 75 1 12 6 2 18 2 62 4 147 Native-horn of foreign father, by- race of father: 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 8 1 1 2 2 1 1 4 3 8 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 2 4 3 1 1 6 7 7 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 .... 1 2 ■) ■7 2 2 2 23 107 3 11 2 Total 14 1 15 2 21 92 I1Z 23 1 13 3 11 4 24 16 82 71 2 73 11 103 •>nn Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 mi 2 l 3 3 1 1 4 4 71 2 73 11 95 10(1 14 11 25 82 111 ii ■>04 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 57 6 2 3 60 2 2 2 1 71 1 3 1 3 73 3 1 14 1 3 18 1 60 8 88 2 3 151 10 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 3 3 3 3 1 4 1 7 3 i 9 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 5 3 2 1 3 2 2 1 5 2 5 3 3 3 2 10 Polish. . 6 2 1 1 1 Total 9 4 13 2 15 17 4 4 11 23 34 72 1 73 7 79 6 87 93 1 19 3 23 79 1 80 113 3 195 1 80 1 ■ 7 6 87 93 1 19 3 23 113 3 196 422 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — Oeneral occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. ELMIRA- Continued. TOTAL. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. . 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. B o o J3 05 < M o < 5 o En a o A < o O M O "3 o a! s o .a 3 "3 o -c o m < O "73 o E- o S o 122 12 ja a 167 7 9 2 ir Native-born of native father: White 110 10 4 114 10 n 2 137 6 148 8 1 26 1 9 2 36 3 •m 21 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 3 1 1 11 2 4 12 2 4 3 2 5 4 1 "2" 7 6 2 1 2 2 14 2 6 1 14 3 2 2 2 i' M 3 Irish .... 2 1 3 2 6 5 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 9 6 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 .... 11 2 2 2 12 3 2 2 1 21 q 4 3 2 9 2 2 2 ? Total 23 5 28 4 36 40 5 3 8 27 40 3 76 143 9 152 17 179 196 1 32 14 47 161 220 14 395 Foreign-bom: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 2 1 1 2 1 1 ? 1 1 144 1 3 3 1 1 1 4 5 9 153 17 182 199 1 1 33 14 48 162 224 14 4on Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 423 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. BLMIBA. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. English 2 1 5 1 5 1 6 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 Irish Italian, North 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 Total 27 1 1 5 4 3 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 Welsh Total 11 1 1 3 6 TOTAL. English 4 1 8 1 8 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 2 6 1 1 3 1 1 1 - 1 Polish- 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 38 1 1 6 5 6 19 424 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. ELMIRA. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each, specified number of years. Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 1 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. English 2 1 6 1 6 1 8 4 2 I 2 1 French 1 1 1 1 1 1 Irish 6 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 o Total 34 1 1 2 7 6 FEMALE. 5 9 1 7 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 : 1 4 1 Polish 1 2 1 1 Welsh 1 Total . 36 1 1 C 6 7 15 7 1 1,9 2 13 1 14 7 4 1 1 3 1 2 l 2 2 1 1 2 '■ i I 2 10 2 I o 11 i ' l ' 2 I 9 I 2 1 Polish 1 ! I 2 I 2 2 3 , ' 1 1 I 1 i ; 3 I ! I .. ■. I . I 1 70 1 .i 3 1 13 12 i 10 29 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 425 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. ELMIBA. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: French 1 29 2 1 12 3 4 1 3 1 16 1 1 16 1 1 29 2 1 12 3 4 1 3 13 1 1 5 3 2 13 1 1 5 2 2 29 2 1 12 7 7 Polish 2 1 3 2 1 3 4 Swedish Swiss (race not specified) . . . 3 56 31 31 25 24 56 Foreign-born: 1 15 2 1 14 7 1 1 3 1 6 1 1 8 4 1 1 5 1 1 6 1 1 1 15 2 1 14 7 1 1 3 9 1 8 1 Italian, North 1 6 3 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 45 24 17 21 11 45 28 101 55 48 46 35 101 83 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who xoere 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. ELMIBA. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. i CO >> M° '> 8 CJ CO §>§• .3 p. W§ o E-i & as Vt OJ til *fi8 E-i 3 if si 82 'A «a «! .S P. Wo "c3 © EH English 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 Irish 2 2 ?, 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 3 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 Total 15 4 1 5 1 9 10 4 1 10 15 EVANSVILLE, IND. 65812°— vol 35—11 28 427 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1 . — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. EVANSVILLE. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: German Hebrew 147 11 .7.1(1 28 12 7 Total 5 19 163 Foreign-born: 3 1 Irish 4 167 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. EVAN8V1LLE. S o o u ** Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■a hi O . o> a 5 o © c o 5 4J t-. s s 3B ■Si? §§ CM O O v, si til 3 J3 >> ■°T) a § o£ ■u CO OJ n ■o u si >. §s Is o . a. g oj T ^ cs U.C a 1.3 o C 03 3 d as oj >- o "3. S °s a V 03 oj « .Q u >>§ ■° a 0) 3 5 o Native-born of native father: White 147 11 4 5 16 2 31 4 28 1 26 1 s 51 2 8 3 4 l Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 2 2 1 1 2 Total 5 2 37 1 30 3 18 27 5 Total native-born 163 4 5 56 8 7 l Foreign-born: 3 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 4 1 2 1 i 167 4 5 18 37 31 29 5 66 8 8 l 429 430 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted/or each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ETAN8TILLE. General nativity and race of head of case. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. Si* §s a % «a SB Native-born of native father: White .'.... Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: German Hebrew Total Total native-born Foreign-born: German Irish Total foreign-born Grand total r.'.ii) 28 ■>* 193 i. 637 134 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. EVAN8VILLB. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 147 11 40 4 28 1 74 3 27 2 3 4 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 2 2 1 1 2 Total.. 5 2 1 3 Total native-born 163 46 30 80 29 7 1 Foreign-born: 3 1 1 1 1 1 Irish Total foreign-born 4 1 2 1 167 46 31 82 29 8 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 431 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. EVANSVILLE. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 590 28 168 14 125 2 297 7 110 5 4 7 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 7 8 7 4 7 Total 19 8 7 11 Total native-born 637 190 134 315 115 11 3 Foreign-born: 6 2 3 2 2 1 8 3 4 1 645 190 137 319 115 12 3 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. EVANSVILLE. a o o w> .Hoi o-a &® is Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 4 £ o 3 « a . S'g O o P. a 1 a u O •0 o o "3 bo a "So 3 "a -a s» 9 3 (H 3 O) in .91 .2 « a § I o & § 3 o Native-born of native father: White 147 11 3 2 1 27 6 116 8 3 1 54 6 1 1 4 14 2 2 10 l Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: T 1 1 Total 5 ....i i 4 2 1 Total native-born 163 3 1 1 27 7 128 2 1 02 2 4 17 2 10 l Foreign-born: Total foreign-born 4 167~ ~r i ~2fT 1 3 2 ~64~ 8 131 ~ T 17 2 10 l 432 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. EVAN8TILLE. El O O bo .9 d u n $§ u S5 Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 4 bo a 3 o 5 4 W 4-3 CI 9 o> ft e £ o o o "3 3 bi a -a o -1 H U 3 'TOOi 0OIN 11 cm CO l 9 ! ~ . rH 3 -d •pa:p3Ji3das ' l ■ 1 ■* -f jo pa^jasaa; : 1 ■ i 5 O ■pa^opiM ' CN (M 0> a tN ' 1 rH a •papj^K is t-i •aiSnis C" ■ CO M H — ^ * t- II 55 •p»WL CM ■pajwralas ■ 1 ■ jo pa^iasaci ■ ■ CM 2 8 •paAiopiji\ : 1 ■ o _ II ; O O •paijJBH : I— • ' 11 ' •ai3nig ill i CO WJ, et s ■ CO •pa^BJBdas ; : II : S jo pajjasaa: \ '. II '. -paA^opij^ : : || : to •pajxrajf ' : II : 1-1 1-1 ■aiSmg o 3 ' CM CO CI CO • • 03 o > ■ ■ >» 3 3 jH ■ • B ; a 2 > 1 1 .1 : i § • * % a i i 1 -i : i ■ > i i # 1 s o a ; ; ° ; : ■ a .. « i 1 h 5 s- 1 ■ — "O : $ 9 a a 1 Sg °S§g 4 ■Z g£oM 03 O -.1 |f - r j % fc &. 3.2 c cur" eu 438 The Immigration Commission. .5 • 5 3 i ! Si a 3 Woj, |»)TUB(Jas JO p3)J3B3(X •psMopiAl ■paujBj^ ■a[3ais ■imox jo pajjasaq; •pajiopiAl •paijJBH •8[3njg I«»ox •pojwBdss jo pdijosoci •paiiiopiM •paijjujf ■aiSnjg •I«?ox JO p*| JdSd(/I ■paiiopTjW •pajjjejt •»l8tns •Hftox ■p*)BJ«l99 JO P91J9S9Q ■paMopiAi •payjjBH •3[3njs ■'I I ■' . H II .■ - 9- s tj g s> ■fseS s'S •A 1 I* I « t» 1 CO p- Ol IS CO 1 c 3 CO 3 N CO O CO 1 ^ " ^ fH S3 MO l- 'M t-- 33 CM.-I CO ST CO ■ ;- ^ 1 t "~ -"- 1 (M OS o tM—l CO . co ! o co CN - - 1 o eo - - CO CO - - -- (N l> - : 1- - ■* t^- •*" U3 CO -" ~ r^ c:i CI CI co : to s loirs ■* ^ lO 00 ^ "" o 00 eo • CO CO — " CO o '• o o io j o lO s- 1 -* rf o CO o CO CM > C* ' CM CNl CM CM CO '• iO ■ rt - 1 s CM • CI (M - : - - CO > CO eo s • - ^ « as 1 > a o z; 0) « 05 w s» »-" at ■a a I luS III "So 1 o 1 S3 a 3 o is s I 1 i I c 1 1 ■*- t i i- c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 439 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. EVANSVITjLE. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 147 11 30 2 21 2 51 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 2 1 Total 5 1 163 33 23 56 Foreign-born: 3 1 1 Irish \ 4 1 1 Grand total 167 34 23 57 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. EVANSVILLE. MALE. Number within each specified age group. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. General nativity and race of individual. a o o o a 00 o is *c3 0> 1 o m ■a o ~a a o "J 4 1 "cO 0> a o o.g 0J O u £■>.■ =« o 3 >. 5 s 53 A -73 03 o o 'TOOX t~ : rt -(.-( OS 00 o ■ ao W* ^t>.T-( t- i "^ •pa^BJBdas JO P9JI3S9Q; CO • ^ : -s- •p9AiOpTj^ CO ■ ! '• i-H"^ iO ; CO COCO - : •p9IIJ'EH OS i-H :^ 1 1 — ) -^ l-( t- • CO "o ■?! O Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian, French Dutch It 1 i 3 o 03 0Q "3 — o T3 CD a 3 co +^ o CD P3 e 1 1 o o C CE ■?! bora o (- CD = o ri S ea X3 1 XI 1 c H 1 a O 3 ■a a i Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 461 CMrH HHO CM rt CO tH 1 ,r -' 9 ! 1 N t- 1 '. oo »o i fh cm 'Oi — 8 1 s CM 1 to 'to ■0 ■ "t* (M Tft i : *" CM I (D ' CM s ' \ i" 3 '• '• OS CO to CM 00 -i"H HCM CM OS i-H i i N N i : ~ »o CM ' 00 ' -1 HCM SO CM : : i 1 - 1 ■ ■ CO CM • • (M O ■H COi-HCOt H tH O O CO O h M U5H ■ i-t CM H H J«i- 1-l-t © TfH ON : ^ : : • ' CO ■* 1 ! N : H i : ! ! w CM i 60.2 i\ a : : i ■ i e o ■ 1 1 1 02 "5 s ■a o §8 W i-H (DWHfOH t-lOiHlO lOiH 1 '"'' CI HHM^M HltHlflO CM 1 j-HCC ec 1^ i-H CO CO ^ : rH i-li-H CO »H CO COi-H tHi-H "* 1-1 3 14. ll CM CO iH CM CM t'-CM 00 i-H rH to ""• OS oo o i-HOOOS CM HCM i-H CM ^jH CM CM -* ■* lOi-HCO oo to COiH w : t»« HH 10 T(1i-I CO i-H tH in to i-IIQ 00 CM i-HCM CO ' "III ii : ; cm CM |h 1 ^ : CM •i-i CM ^H to CO CMCMH - 1 - : Nh CM -* CM to OS HCOWH i-Ii-H M< ^ : ~ : >o : rt ~- : OS '• i CM r-tm ^ -* VH CO to CMi-HCMCM H ' ■ "■ i CM CM " : 3 II ; . rf rt - : 59 : CO Tf< ^ 00 • «•* rt •HCM -* ' ■* ^ II - W CO H i-H ■ CO rt -1 CO CO ■ CM -I - ~ 1 CM HI ■* >o ' oo CM N ~ 3 i - 1 ^ CM ■ CO ^ 00 H NH CM i-H "*lO CM lO . ■* ** CM - : II hi ~ : II i i ~ : IOH CM CM i-l ^ : TjHlO ! (M lO • CM 01 1 I 03 fl O 1=1 03 o w CO 3 tH 1* © 1 a .1 o do •A 1 u g - o 3 1 o Ph X3 o o 02 I 3 O © a 8 ft to +^ o a © c c i S c H Hi S'S 1 © o ef ^^ 1| c 1 ■ O © 1 I-H 5 o I 462 The Immigration Commission. m a A o H 51 « «! A 'A fa d S- TtH P. 1 C * * 'l^OJ, o Tnox ~ •p^-BJECfos ,_, W 0) > O jo po^jasad Oi CO •paAiopijV^ rH GO in CO r— ■paijjBjv T-* o 6b ■9[3nis O a .£? *3 1 J.J i ^ 3 c t 1 i gjSoS % g, H «J C j •S^faPnaiai C 5 h CO OMW 9 - »H HHM CO 5^ KH CO rHX O f LO CO C-) CO e^ s - 1 Ci CO 00 CO 3 OlOH «5 CO CO C-l ei -^ CO ^n -* - 1 CI • :- : : ?1 3" -- -H rH O -h c-i rH — ^ CO S : ■ ■* CO rH O i-l CCC^J-H " ■-= - 1 - o e-l - N " -3^ (NCO ■35 ^ -* -■ ^ ^. CO CO CI 00 hc:iho o ai r-i CO - ; - 1 CO CI Ht- - HCCN 1ft 00 a- ^ (N^tH 0* om " - - CO N**r-i N cDiO 1> C3 c "o Si .a* "^ I 2 3 1 >> & t "So (5 1 S B r. Z 1 1 1 | 1 c c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 463 t- 3 W 1 s ,-HCOCNi-lOO CO"* r-t CO CO t-< i— 1 --O^tMOi CN r-H ■* ClOcnio c 3 CN 7 1 OOiH CO CO ^ '■ ■ CO ' > :^ : ^ : .CO : ; w CO lO * £ : co ■ fit''* -o ■ ' W ■ • CN . :*■"* : CN S8 i-H o ■ to ; II "* CN ■ P 5COCNCO (NO • i-H N tM > CO-*t-<03 NiHt-^CO CO CO O CO W) : * : O ■ ■ CM 5 o r~- CO 00 c-i cn-h 11 a> - CO :- ■"Ct< o> CO "3 *° CN ^ : : rt I :^ : lO o CN " CO cn OS •T ffl 1— 1 T-tlO ' i CN"* >-IQO i-l ;CNCN o Th CD CO 00 ■ coco-* -^ ; i-t -* ■ CO CO o M CO Is iOH"* •* ' ' CN »-< W3 HCCHH CO Is CO I a • CN CM lO - I" : rt rf 1 M 3 CO I-* cn - i :3 ^ cn CN rt o CSI CO ''CHIM CO ■ • CN ww - -0 i-Hi— l-( CN |§8 " cn s ■ CO i-l , cq r- t- - -" CN ~ h" - ■- 1 : ^ i ^ •* CN CN CO icO>-H :^ io CO d CO 3 C ( ( I I ( i ? i | d s I 3 o o q J2 CP •II § -St \ i is* > gi Jo PC ! 1-^ ! ' c d ;p pill ■ 1 C .2 1 :,d cocoa i .9 S «2 3 o 1* c +- C 464 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. GRAND RAPIDS. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 279 4 21 1 24 1 Negro 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 8 5 3 30 1 45 2 2 3 1 English 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 Total 96 1 11 7 1 380 33 33 Foreign-born: 1 2 22 31 16 2 21 1 1 15 2 1 31 1 10 6 4 1 1 2 3 1 2 Dutch 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 Polish 2 6 8 1 1 1 1 167 13 11 24 547 46 44 90 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 465 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual . GRAND RAPID S. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 aDd 15. Total reporting complete data. I < "o o ■a o m < M i *c3 O 'o o .g CO 3 ■a o [5 3 o o5 3 O A o o 03 3 o En a o ■a 35 "o o £1 u CO 78 2 1 3 13 1 "a 6 "is" "6" M o 2 "2' Native-born of native father: White 34 3 37 1 59 1 1 3 12 1 60 1 1 3 12 1 1 3 6 = 16 1 2 18 1 115 2 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: Dutch 7 1 6 1 4 2 24 1 7 1 6 1 4 2 25 1 "i" 1 1 7 1 7 1 4 2 25 1 20 3 6 Irish Italian, South Polish 1 l 13 14 1 2 3 42 5 5 1 1 6 Total 46 1 47 2 44 46 3 2 5 48 48 2 98 80 4 84 3 104 107 20 4 24 83 128 4 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 2 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 3 "T Polish 1 1 Total foreign-born 3 83 3 87 3 6 6 1 1 3 6 1 10 4 110 113 20 5 25 S6 134 5 225 Native-born of native father: White 42 3 1 2 8 2 2 6 1 6 13 1 1 1 3 45 3 1 66 2 67 2 2 5 7 45 3 74 2 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 " 2 8 2 2 6 1 6 13 1 1 1 1 1 2 17 "i" 2 2 18 "T 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 9 2 2 6 1 6 15 1 1 1 2 3 18 i 4 5 Dutch 28 ? 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 6 19 1 1 2 1 3 10 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 ■> Irish 2 4 18 1 4 20 1 1» Polish 35 ? 1 1 1 2 2 3 Total 44 44 3 50 1 54 1 8 1 10 48 58 2 ins 89 3 92 4 118 1 123 3 13 1 17 96 134 2 9^9 466 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. GRAND RAPIDS— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 5 o 3 o CO ■a o 3 o Eh 6 O s o o o ! o o o o 3 o a o < o o •s < o Foreign-born: 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 i .... i 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 Dutch i Polish 1 1 l 1 1 7 7 ....I i 1 l 8 1 9 90 3 93 4 12.i 1 130 3 14 1 IS 97 142 2 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 76 3 1 2 15 2 3 12 2 10 2 37 2 1 1 6 82 3 2 125 3 127 3 2 21 1 2 25 1 80 3 152 4 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 15 2 3 12 10 2 38 2 1 1 1 2 5 29 .... 3 5 30 "T 1 1 o 1 1 3 2 2 16 2 3 13 2 10 2 40 2 1 1 3 6 31 .... Dutch English 1 o 2 5 3 10 2 4 4 12 German 4 3 10 1 2 1 2 Irish Italian, South ? Polish 1 3 31 1 5 2 34 1 5 2 2 3 5 34 1 7 2 3 2 2 1 Total 90 169 1 7 91 176 .5 7 94 222 1 100 1 11 3 15 96 106 4 1 230 1 2 1 3 3 33 5 41 179 262 6 447 Foreign-born: 1 1 3 6 1 1 "i 2 2 1 3 6 .... Canadian (other than French) 2 2 4 1 Italian, South 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 Polish 1 1 4 173 4 180 7 13 235 1 13 243 3 1 34 1 6 2 43 4 183 14 276 1 7 7 466 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 467 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. GKAND RAPIDS. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 2 14 21 8 2 16 1 9 2 1 20 1 7 5 2 2 3 3 4 2 2 3 2 1 1 4 1 1 3 13 1 8 1 3 1 2 1 1 5 2 8 2 5 1 Polish 1 2 2 4 1 1 1 5 1 5 1 1 1 3 1 Total 111 4 6 6 23 16 11 45 1 5 5 i 2 4 9 1 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 3 1 1 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 3 1 1 29 3 8 2 16 TOTAL. 1 2 19 26 9 2 18 1 13 2 1 29 1 7 6 3 1 2 3 3 4 2 2 6 3 2 1 4 1 1 3 2 17 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 1 7 2 10 2 9 1 Polish, . 1 2 2 6 1 1 3 8 1 5 1 1 1 4 Syrian 1 1 140 4 .6 6 26 24 13 61 468 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. GRAND RAPIDS. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Canadian, French . . . 2 20 22 8 2 16 1 9 4 1 25 1 7 5 2 1 3 6 4 2 2 5 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 Dutch English 1 French German 3 1 2 2 1 8 o 2 Italian, South... 2 Polish 1 2 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 125 6 6 10 27 19 12 FEMALE. Armenian 3 1 13 15 3 1 4 5 4 1 30 1 4 2 3 Canadian, French 1 3 1 2 1 5 3 1 1 Dutch English French 1 4 1 4 Italian, South 1 3 1 1 Polish 2 4 7 5 1 5 4 1 1 Total 87 1 4 3 7 16 16 7 33 TOTAL. 3 3 33 37 11 3 20 1 14 8 2 55 2 7 9 4 3 3 1 4 9 5 4 3 10 5 2 1 6 1 1 3 3 Dutch 22 1 4 2 3 1 2 3 1 15 2 12 2 1 9 1 5 1 1 Polish 4 7 10 2 1 6 11 1 5 1 • 1 1 7 2 1 Total 212 1 10 9 17 43 35 19 78 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 469 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. GRASD RAPIDS. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 49 5 47 5 44 1 14 2 4 23 3 27 3 17 4 23 3 27 3 17 3 26 2 20 2 27 1 6 2 3 26 2 20 2 27 1 6 2 7 49 5 47 5 44 1 14 2 7 Dutch 49 5 47 5 Polish 44 1 8 8 14 2 174 85 85 89 89 174 174 Toreign-born: 3 3 42 3 23 1 1 7 2 56 2 9 5 3 1 15 1 4 1 2 1 15 1 4 1 3 3 42 3 23 1 1 7 2 56 2 9 5 2 2 27 2 19 2 27 2 19 3 Dutch 42 3 23 1 1 3 1 25 1 5 3 1 3 1 25 1 5 2 1 4 1 31 1 4 2 4 1 28 1 4 2 7 2 Polish 53 2 9 4 Total foreign-born 157 89 88 68 64 157 152 331 174 173 157 153 331 326 470 The Immigration Commission. Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-horn males who havebeenin the United States 5 years or over and who loere 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. GRAND RAPIDS. In United States 5 In United States 10 Total. to 9 years. years or over. >> >> >> ■a o w t-l CD §• p. Race of individual. Number reporting complete data. a o S2 p. g a) & •a a o E CD & P. S3 CD S3 CO & o p fax) b£> 2 M S3 < H 1 "c3 O a < & H > M o CO a .2 "is o Eh 2 6 14 1 2 2 12 2 3 12 2 4 12 1 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 2 2 6 Dutch 14 1 1 10 5 1 1 1 1 1 8 3 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 l l 7 1 1 1 9 2 10 1 1 1 1 i 1 Polish 12 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 8 2 2 8 3 2 2 1 1 1 9 2 2 12 l 4 2 1 1 1 1 Total 60 7 3 8 18 3 3 36 42 10 6 44 60 HARTFORD, CONN. 471 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1 . — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. HARTFORD. General nativity and race of head 01 case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 76 29 219 85 Foreign-born — Continued. Canadian, Other 3 4 13 10 19 47 2 20 13 1 18 6 2 8 4 11 24 48 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 3 1 23 1 1 5 6 7 22 1 81 1 6 44 107 212 Italian, North 15 123 56 5 83 22 33 129 7 34 Total native-born 138 433 25 Total foreign-bom Foreign-born: 1 3 8 15 174 839 Bohemian and Moravian. . Canadian, French 312 1,272 473 474 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. HARTFORD. 6 o 1 3 55 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. -General nativity and race of head of case. ■6 o3 u -= . u o ■- ■5 '3 II Ow-h — ; ■^ (-1 a B ■a 03 H C3 •3) a si i -~ S 3 as a •6 o3 5 . 0) 1' a — o s| o a b o a. - 5 03 P a 03 a 3 a o u, II a 03 >> .0 CO w ■d c3 Qj I- >", 5 -° 3 si 0J If 55 2 1 Native-born of native father: White 76 29 3 1 2 1 20 10 2 2 2 "¥ 23 1 7 6 1 1 8 1 9 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 3 1 23 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 '■ . 1 1 2 4 12 1 4 1 i Total 33 3 2 5 2 Hi 4 il. J 138 7- 5 35 4 4 2 40 17 3 1 9 i 13 Foreign-born: 1 3 3 4 13 10 19 47 2 20 13 1 18 6 2 8 4 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 6 5 2 4 3 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 ""2" 4 1 1 1 4 3 5 2 1 '22' 1 3 2 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 "2 7 1 1 Polish 2 1 2 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 ....!.... 2 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 174 6 17 1 9 32 16 1 3 38 31 1 6 14 312 6 24 1 14 67 20 5 5 7S 48 4 15 27 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: Vjeneral lables. 47 1> Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. HARTFORD. 1 If Number of persons involved in cases assisted lor each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head, of case. 1 .a . u o oj S'E ■a '3 cj < ai . J3 i>> §1 ©<« ■^ o Is "a T3 ° S O) <*> 3 g§ .2j2 a ■a OJ c/> & f> a) a as <~ o 0J g O S3 SB o o 3 -3 a oo cj SS'g cj i «s — < a u a) nj .2 d o -FH B a m a o 3 d OJ £ K C3 OJ OJ a 5 M 1. _ C :a CJ c3 a oj cd CO W O 03 0J Lh J3 . ^. oj -5 |b "So 0J M 03 O 14 6 S3 Native-born of native father: White 219 86 10 4 7 4 00 33 7 6 7 "i 71 1 19 17 ^ 5 1 20 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian . . 5 6 7 22 1 81 1 6 5 6 5 5 2 17 Hebrew '. 1 4 9 12 43 1 13 Swedish 6 Total 129 15 9 IS 10 63 13 1 433 29 20 111 13 17 2 135 49 7 20 31 Foreign-born: 8 15 11 24 48 44 107 212 15 123 56 5 83 22 7 34 25 8 4 7 4 11 6 3 34 14 15 28 16 4 7 2 7 11 5 2 10 9 12 30 1 3 "2" 17 7 .... 6 6 19 16 34 13 7 iii' 3 11 2 11 11 4 5 7 7 3 19 14 3 3 9 "5" 48 3 6 Polish 7 5 10 8 18 13 25 1 11 2 6 Slovak 1 10 6 7 6 11 6 6 13 Total foreign-born 839 22 ' . . . . 84 7 43 167 94 3 18 179 159 3 8 60 1,272 22 . . ! 113 7 63 278 107 20 20 314 208 10 28 91 65812°— vol 35—11- -31 47b 1 he Immigration ^uimmssiuii. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. HARTFORD. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad hab- its of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 76 29 23 11 2 2 7 8 28 3 8 1 9 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 3 1 23 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 14 1 5 4 1 Total 33 8 4 21 138 42 4 19 52 9 13 Foreign-born: 1 3 3 4 13 10 19 47 2 20 13 1 18 6 2 8 4 1 2 1 3 1 3 7 11 2 6 5 1 5 1 2 1 3 3 1 22 1 3 2 3 6 1 2 4 5 3 2 4 4 1 8 1 2 6 Polish 1 7 1 4 3 ■i 1 1 2 5 1 2 1 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 174 312 55 97 17 21 34 53 49 101 6 15 14 27 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 477 Table 5 . — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. HARTFORD. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in eases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffici- ent earn- ings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 219 85 70 37 7 6 19 19 90 6 14 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian . . . 5 6 7 22 1 81 1 6 5 7 22 1 52 1 16 13 6 Total 129 33 13 83 Total native-born 433 140 13 51 179 20 31 Foreign-born: 8 15 11 24 48 44 107 212 IS 123 56 5 83 22 7 34 25 8 11 4 22 6 16 40 35 - 15 39 26 5 24 4 7 2 7 16 3 117 English 5 12 9 19 30 1 3 17 34 13 11 2 15 21 3 57 3 6 24 Polish 8 25 1 23 13 11 2 6 7 17 6 11 6 6 13 Total foreign-born 839 273 101 177 228 8 60 1,272 413 114 228 407 28 91 478 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. HARTFORD. Num- Number of cases given aid specified General nativity and race of head of case. ■ ber re- porting com- plete data. 1 bi) a a o o >■ w O sal m o •a* 3 27 15 bjb a 'So -a o a. o a ■951 •- o»-i ', rt ^ t- ^ CO • :" ■paujBpj 53 >-1 .-I . -*< -H r— X *9l2ins t-IOIIN f-rH o 1 -jz to i— 1 rf - -T Of o o ■pnoj, co co C-l ""' CO ^ r^co — t- ■p^BiBdes jo paijasaa; - : - ■p9iiopi^i "* : - - o - CN ■ ••' ■p8tUBJ^ 2" "- A* 1QCO.-IIO •9l3ms | M : - - ' i-HtH 00 a ~t i-itMi-H^H -t-_ ,^-rj o o CO ■pejBjBdas 1 ^^ jo psiidseci J -i .-( j t- "-* oo »o T-H -rt •9[3uis *o ! ^ i-< C-) c~- rt ■^ oi O •pn— 1 Cl c t- ^ .c-i ■p9;-GJt:das 10 p9JJ9S9(I •p9Ai.0pijii ■paiiiBK -9l2ms t- ■ ^M M o - - 1 H(N I o CD U C3 n § I to a s 3 s 3 $ > 1 a *o a OS o & z; © u K V Pi i « e e 1 o t: ll Q X o W CI o c M c CD o ■c 1— t c 0! c cd 3 ■C -4-= 3 43 O 02 3 o E O •9 6 > a O Eh ! o a •a 1 a 1 I'i II o 1 5 Q 1 5 o 1 Q 1 a li S c OS 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 489 CM"*010 " CM CM Sl-ICO^f" ^ CM *" CM iQ "- 1 t> "* CMCOt— »D HHM 1 * o 00 t- ;OCM ^ CO CM CM 00 ID CO I-H T-l cm CM CD - : i— 1 CM rf CO - cm l> CM i-i eo i-H CO Mtt-*0 hhhM eo -^ r- o \"-* ~ ■^ CM i-^m - 1 cm "tf - 1 cccco rt id o i-l CO Tj"WCO ON CM CM CM II 1 CM CM « CM o s" H £ O CO I d C3 1 1 3 o CM 1 O CO o CO 4 ■s CO s o a .a g 3 o 1 O § e OO) CO CM HHtOOH NHHCO CM 5 o CO i~l i-l CM CO t-- OCfiHN CO CM CO CO X CO^Hi-H ID CO W ^ CO *° CO CO - 1 CMCM COCMCO OO COi-H r- HDtH >-H r-t ^ CM g r-i CMrtiO COM'iOCM ^HCO CM-* i-H i-C* iO t->CM CO CM WCMCM ■ OO CO i-H CM ^ CO CO ■* T^ r-l(N f M CD ■ CM '• i-t " CO CM0O o a - CMCM T-l Oi '• i-H CM i-H - -^ - CM i-t ID ■ ID '• "< " CD CM ■ •Deo 1-1 CM CO o *-' K 1 * Hi- ICO lOCOOSCM i-l CM i-lCM - - -*■ — j CM Tti i-H r-l CO >o s CM CM CO ■ .-I !>• I-H CO co rt 3 OS CM a o *! z 1 z i to o 2 t>> t-" £ S I -3 I 3 — .2 c "S | 1 1 d> 3 c ■5 1 j: w ~b W g C £ o CO i— i X CJ c CO a. CO 7 c F c i 1 c « C E- c si 1 c H 5 il ■9 s 8 % ! 5 S -5 a a ! B 1 1 CU w •c J3 1 S" 490 The Immigration Commission. "l^°X "^ ■pa^jBdos i-H -^ *- *' © ft S O JO p9JI9S9Q niirtH CM TO ' rt- r- w> ■p9M.opi vv. '■° .y ft ,._ CO CO g. •pauuBpi w a ,_, -i o ■9[3UTS X)H CO CI • r. © M TOOJi ■paveiBdes CO > o JO p91J9S9(I A, 3 o |Q ■paAiopijVV CM CM © " P9LUBJ1 COrH (M '• ■o © CM CD •8[§ing "* CO © S CO 'TOOj, -papsjedgs ■CO • — ^ ^ cu 3 o jo papasoa rt •p8Ai.opijVi. CO ■ 2 CM CO 00 t-l 1 R O 3 °4=i 5 ! eign-born— Italian, Sou Lithuanian Norwegian. Polish a ■*- o a 03 08 > 1 ■1. 1 CO u J fe CO CM CM t rHCC 00© CJ C3 >> s 1 .3 3 *-' t. i 5 c «S Z 1 a > 1* 5 & •c c 1 I 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 491 NMHHN(D ^ 3 COCOiOiOQO TpiOTtt* fflOHO i-hCMOCT T-l T-l CM co CD »o »o co CO - WHO r-C* CM CO s CO ^ CO o HHCKO CO CM >0 MrlHH CO CO ■* 00 CM CN CO CM NN-TNCO t-Oli-l^ *#CO ■-t CMcO «H cm con t-oo CO CO CM CM CO cm rtrt-* a CO r-t : rt .-tCOC© rHCM ■* >o ^ in CO o o -* O) CO i-iCMCN^-i lOHM i-li-H .-1 -tf Tf to CO 3 ~ ^ - i-H - lO - rt >o CM ■-H .-1 CM ■* rH 3 CM CO CM o W3 cm cm CD CO - 1 t- •«* wo Oli-I -r co CO -< - CM o . . .CM - CO CO 00 "* 3? CMMWNN ffl(DH^< -j-- — i i— ICN -^CMCO^ o CM ~ - CO i-li-ICM • co !w 00 ■^ CO »o CO i-l CMCMCO CO lO a CI ^ G> o CO CN CM CM CM CO COCOiO-* t— CO CM^ rA as cocmco-^ CO CO O CM IN CM a> i j- 1 i rt - - ** CO -* 1-1 rf CM '** rfrf CM »0 00 CM 00 CO .-1 -1- s »o o - - CM w- •* »o ; ■ - rt CO ^j-J^i - 1 CO CO ^ iCco t-CO CO «* TJ ■* CO M -f CO ;^ rt ■*^H CO y~t - CM t- ^ ■* s CO i-H .-ICOCM 00 (M ^ CO CM "3 - 1-H - CM t- - •* a CO CO rH r-HCOCM (- CM M ft S d 5 o EH 1 > c § -. (3 c a S'i *■§ o N g Ph d '•B g c y . O . a* c w c CD | s s i-i ! s S 3 S CD £ o 3 % O O CJ c en en c c b 1 'c o 5 "5 c I CI 65812'— vol 35-11 32 492 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. HARTFORD. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head ol case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 76 29 12 11 3 1 12 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 3 1 23 1 1 1 1 English 1 2 3 Total 33 4 3 138 27 7 Foreign-bom: 1 3 3 4 13 10 19 47 2 20 13 1 18 6 2 8 4 1 2 2 3 2 13 2 3 1 1 g 3 14 2 1 1 1 2 1 4 3 5 1 1 2 2 3 -3 174 33 11 44 312 60 18 78 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 493 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by Sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. HARTFORD. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 1 o < o 1 < M O -4-3 "oa — o H o5 s o "o o J3 « < o 3 o e o < "o o 3 M 1 < o H 1 o 3 o o ■s w < o Native-born of native father: White 30 6 5 2 35 8 1 2 44 16 45 18 2 2 1 2 1 6 2 33 8 51 19 2 1 86 ?8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 3 3 2 5 1 4 12 40 4 8 6 1 4 2 2 3 3 2 5 1 4 12 40 4 9 7 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 6 2 3 3 3 7 1 4 13 46 4 8 7 1 7 3 1 6 2 1 "i" T 1 3 2 6 3 2 8 6 1 1 5 2 1S 1 4 9 13 1 11 7 4 10 17 1 11 8 "i" l 4 9 13 1 14 8 ft 1 4 1 1 2 M 2 59 5 2 2 1 ?? 1 1 16 1 Polish 11 2 1 1 13 1 2 3 1 1 11 18 3 1 3 1 3 2 6 2 6 2 i !> .. ? Total 72 12 84 2 105 107 3 4 3 10 77 121 3 201 108 19 127 5 165 170 5 7 6 18 118 191 6 315 Foreign-born: 2 1 4 7 2 2 1 4 7 2 2 1 5 11 2 .... 1 7, 1 1 3 1 2 3 6 1 1 11 Irish ?: 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 3 6 3 3 1 9 3 1 2 10 a 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 111 1 20 4 131 5 26 191 26 196 5 9 16 2 8 11 29 3 121 36 227 2 8 41 356 494 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. HARTFORD— Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. _ 1 < 2 < o < o 1 o < M O < s o Eh ® S o a < 1 M o < o Eh a o < o O to O 55 3 o Native-born of native father: White 28 4 7 1 35 5 2 29 7 31 7 1 2 2 3 2 31 4 38 10 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 9 2 1 8 32 4 13 6 3 13 3 1 7 4 1 1 4 9 2 1 8 32 4 13 6 3 13 3 1 7 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 11 2 1 12 39 4 14 7 3 15 5 2 7 4 .... 2 .... 1 1 2 1 4 2 8 13 18 1 19 8 8 14 21 1 19 9 8 13 18 1 19 8 1 3 3 4 1 1 4 5 58 Italian, North 1 1 1 Polish 8 3 2 10 3 1 6 5 8 3 2 2 ' Slovak 1 6 5 6 5 11 q Total 94 8 102 112 112 12 5 17 94 132 5 126 16 142 2 148 150 1 16 5 22 129 180 5 S14 Foreign-born: 1 1 ...; 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 s 1 1 1 2 9 3 9 3 5 1 2 1 1 3 9 3 5 2 2 1 1 3 10 4 7 1 3 1 1 .... 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 ~2~ 2 I 9 1 2 4 8 1 2 1 3 1 3 Polish 1 R Slovak 1 1 1 1 9 6 3 9 1 27 28 1 4 2 7 8 34 2 44 132 19 151 3 175 178 2 20 7 29 137 214 7 3R8 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 495 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. HARTFORD— Continued. TOTAL. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. o o A 3 o ■s in M 8 < 13 o o A < o < M u O < o .a < o A o o t < S3 O 6 a o A < 'o o A V S "re O 1- Native-born of native' father: White 58 10 12 3 70 13 3 2 73 23 76 25 3 4 3 2 1 9 4 64 12 89 29 2 1 155 Negro 42 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 3 4 7 2 1 3 4 9 3 4 3 6 14 3 5 20 72 8 21 12 4 17 5 1 13 6 3 4 3 6 14 3 5 20 72 8 22 13 4 17 5 1 13 6 1 1 1 2 2 3 4 7 3 4 3 7 18 3 5 25 85 8 22 14 4 22 8 3 13 6 1 .... 2 ""2* 1 .... « 1 6 fi 1 2 1 2 2 4 12 2 27 3 12 22 31 2 30 15 12 24 38 2 30 17 .... 1 12 22 31 2 33 16 17 2 7 3 6 2 1 5 7 49 11T 10 2 1 .... 3 1 55 2 31 4 Polish .- 19 3 1 9 5 4 1 2 23 4 3 9 5 1 2 1 2 19 3 1 9 5 41 '11 4 22 11 Total 166 20 186 2 217 219 3 16 8 27 171 253 371 3 3 1 8 21 6 8 11 432 234 35 = 269 7 313 2 2 1 7 16 5 320 2 2 1 7 16 5 6 23 1 11 40 1 247 629 Foreign-born: .... 1 "i" l 3 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 6 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 .... 1 9 1 2 3 23 6 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 11 4 2 1 2 53 11 5 2 1 2 5 1 2 3 16 4 4 1 3 18 6 Polish 1 1 1 7 1 2 9 2 13 1 1 1 2 5 4 .... 54 1 13 4 IS 11 70 4 85 243 39 282 8 366 374 7 36 15 58 258 441 15 714 496 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specif number of years, by sex and race of head of case. HARTFORD. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified num ber of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 2 3 1 11 4 16 31 2 17 8 16 3 1 3 4 1 7 1 1 2 1 2 1 6 3 2 6 3 1 1 4 7 2 3 3 3 3 6 1 15 2 1 1 6 2 4 4 1 3 1 2 1 Polish 1 2 2 2 Slovak 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 123 1 1 5 5 2 25 26 23 35 TOTAL. 1 3 2 6 3 16 3 5 1 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 l 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 2 11 2 1 2 1 Polish 2 1 i 1 1 1 3 Total 51 1 1 2 5 10 13 19 il 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 9 2 4 5 j 2 1 5 9 7: 3 ! ?, 4 1 2 3 'J 13 1 1 8 10 ' 5 19 47 M i : 1 Mi i i 20 2 1 ! 2 6 3 4 1 ?! 2 : 5 1 !. ?. 13 1 1 1 Polish 18 1 1 6 , 2 J 2 4 5 4 2 ■ ' 1 1 8 i ! 1 I 1 1 i\ | ! i 1 Total 174 1 1 6 6 4 30 36 36 1 5+ Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 497 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. HARTFORD. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of 3'ears. Race. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Bohemian and Moravian 4 2 3 2 12 10 27 35 3 34 12 22 5 1 3 7 4 Canadian, French 2 2 1 6 3 1 15 1 1 1 4 10 3 4 3 4 2 3 6 1 2 2 2 3 4 13 4 2 Irish Italian, North 2 2 2 1 4 4 13 6 4 5 1 3 3 2 1 Polish 1 4 2 Scotch Slovak 1 2 1 2 2 2 Total 182 3 4 9 11 8 51 34 26 36 FEMALE. T*Obfmii>n p.TiH Moravian _ 2 1 2 6 9 13 31 55 2 33 14 1 24 6 2 7 7 2 Canadian, French . 1 1 4 1 3 10 5 2 1 4 3 4 1 4 10 2 7 2 2 2 4 11 5 1 2 1 2 i 7 ii 7 2 3 1 2 3 Polish 6 1 3 4 6 2 3 Slovak 1 1 1 1 6 1 3 2 Total 215 7 7 8 14 11 48 35 38 47 TOTAL. 6 3 5 8 21 23 58 90 5 67 26 1 46 11 3 10 14 6 1 1 1 2 8 20 5 11 5 1 4 2 7 17 2 3 4 4 7 23 9 3 2 6 5 6 11 6 7 2 44 3 4 3 3 1 11 24 13 7 4 1 5 6 3 1 7 5 7 2 8 10 2 5 1 2 3 1 8 2 1 5 4 397 10 11 17 25 19 99 69 64 83 498 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. HARTFORD. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born ol foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 5 6 11 9 8 25 8 26 15 4 18 1 19 6 3 5 5 2 6 13 4 11 9 1 5 3 5 5 2 6 13 4 11 9 1 5 2 1 6 7 2 12 4 15 6 3 13 1 10 4 2 1 6 7 2 12 4 15 6 3 13 1 10 4 5 6 11 9 8 25 8 26 15 4 18 1 19 6 5 9 8 25 8 26 Italian, South Polish 18 9 2 9 2 Total native-born 161 75 75 86 86 161 161 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian . . . 6 3 7 23 55 5 66 25 1 42 3 10 12 4 2 2 10 26 3 33 12 4 2 2 10 26 3 31 12 2 1 5 13 29 2 33 13 1 21 2 7 6 2 1 5 12 29 2 28 11 1 16 2 7 5 6 3 7 23 55 5 66 25 1 42 3 10 12 6 3 Polish 21 1 3 6 20 1 3 5 36 Slovak 3 10 Total foreign-bom 258 123 119 135 121 258 240 419 198 194 221 207 419 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 499 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have beenin the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. HARTFORD. In United States In United States Number 5 to 9 years 10 years or over. i* •a A ■a A ■a Race of individual. reporting complete data. P. If o o . gg ft o o , a) P. M ■3 o to < 5" w % Eh < & ' w o En Bohemian and Moravian 1 1 1 i 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 i i 1 ■Danish , . 1 i i 4 10 17 2 12 1 3 3 1 5 3 3 2 4 2 4 3 5 14 2 8 i 4 11 3 2 3 3 4 2 5 4 i 1 1 8 2 2 10 17 2 Italian, South 3 1 4 4 7 12 Lithuanian 5 ?. •>, 1 ?, 3 1 2 1? 5 Polish 6 2 i 3 ?, 1 3 4' 2 6 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 Total 71 13 5 3 21 21 S 24 50 34 10 27 71 INDIANAPOLIS, IND. 501 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1.- -Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 230 50 967 202 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 10 2 2 1 10 4 2 40 2 Magyar Total 3 14 Total foreign-born 16 68 283 1,183 299 1,251 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS. s o o §n OT3 ft m CD .Q S a Z Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. I t-t O CD s 1 Ah 11 3S aa 3S a S •a ca > _ a a CB 8 3 p .3 & 03 CD . — 8 ■« H O co s a <« o On CD CO* s a el ® aa o o S3 "1 os -a S* ° « o3 £ a a 03 CD cd a a "3 CD . «1 03 3 CD P o«i a =3 a cd .2.S a o ft ■36 6 cC s CO o 5 o ^ to o £ CD Native-born of native father: White 230 50 2 1 4 9 1 9 2 52 21 44 9 1 4 1 35 4 1 4 95 16 1 1 ... 3 2 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: _ ~ Total 3 1 1 2 Total native-born 283 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 4 9 l 11 73 54 5 40 4 113 3 2 3 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 16 299 6 5 3 1 4 4 9 1 11 79 59 5 43 5 117 3 2 3 503 504 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS. Genera] nativity and race of head of case. § ■« O QJ a g Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. 1 1 6 u "■2 ,s.a SB Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: German Irish Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) Croatian French German Irish Italian, South Magyar Total foreign-born Grand total 967 202 14 1,183 3(1 22 1,261 13 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disabil- ity of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 230 SO 64 21 45 9 128 20 20 3 2 8 Negro Native-bom of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 2 1 Total 3 1 3 Total native-born 283 85 55 151 23 2 3 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 Total foreign-born 16 6 5 1 7 299 91 60 158 24 2 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 505 Table 5. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS . Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disabil- ity of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect orbad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 967 202 263 87 200 36 550 82 86 11 5 13 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 10 4 3 10 4 Irish 14 3 14 Total native-born 1,183 350 239 646 97 5 13 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 10 2 2 40 2 9 3 6 4 4 2 2 13 2 3 2 16 16 6 3 Total foreign-born 68 31 22 22 4 1,251 381 261 668 101 5 13 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS . 9 O CO •§0 H ■- 55 Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. i a be 1 o O s . Is m o CO "3 bo 'I O all v U m *3 a Eh 6 S o Native-born of native father: 229 50 2 2 14 1 89 14 141 29 43 7 Negro i Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 2 1 1 Total native-born 282 4 16 105 171 51 i Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) . . 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 2 2 1 16 298 4 13 2 ~53~ 4 16 109 18T i 506 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS. buo U O Qj B ° Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 o 6 1 . 11 a™ o ^ OJ a •a O ►5 5-2§ J>B8 1 03 8*1 s Native-born of native father: White 963 202 7 11 68 2 392 55 576 120 175 27 1 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 10 4 3 4 3 3 Total 14 3 11 3 3 1,179 18 73 458 699 205 1 Foreign-bom: 10 2 2 40 2 9 3 10 2 2 27 2 9 2 17 9 3 68 13 53 17 1,247 18 73 471 752 222 1 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIAN APOLI S . General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of 3ases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 230 50 12 4 43 9 43 10 39 8 37 9 22 3 17 3 8 2 6 2 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 Irish 1 Total 3 1 1 1 Total native-born. . 283 16 52 54 48 46 25 21 10 8 3 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 16 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 299 16 56 57 51 48 27 21 11 9 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 507 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither hus- band nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native father: White 230 50 22 6 22 7 23 4 25 6 17 1 1 7 5 2 3 134 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: 2 1 ! 1 1 Total 3 1 I I II Total native-born 283 28 29 28 31 18 13 9 7 3 166 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 16 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 13 299 31 31 31 32 20 13 10 8 3 179 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native father: White 230 50 10 3 20 3 13 1 10 1 9 3 5 1 6 1 1 75 12 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: 2 1 3 Total native-born 283 13 23 14 11 12 6 6 1 1 87 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 16 1 1 2 299 13 24 15 11 12 6 6 1 1 89 05812° — vol 35—11 33 508 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. INDUNAPOLI S— Continued . General nativity and race Total Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. of cases. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (i. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native father: White 230 50 1 1 1 2 1 5 1 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: 9 Irish i 1 Total 3 i 283 1 1 1 3 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 1 1 8 I i Irish Total foreign-born Grand total 16 299 1 1 1 3 G General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native father: White 230 50 1 1 7 2 4 2 3 1 1 16 6 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 2 Total native-born. . . . 283 2 10 6 3 1 2 24 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 1 Magyar Total foreign-born Mi 1 1 299 o 10 6 4 1 2 25 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 509 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disabil- ity of husband. Death or disabil- ity of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect orbad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 22 6 10 3 2 11 3 1 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Irish 3 1 3 31 13 3 17 1 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 22 6 3 11 2 1 1 2 3 3 2 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 3 1 2 31 4 11 2 2 7 5 510 The immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case. INMANATOLIS. MALE. Number reporting complete data. N umber within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 430 95 85 22 121 24 21 4 33 6 41 9 51 6 41 11 16 4 9 3 12 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 8 4 1 1 1 1 Total native-born 533 107 149 26 39 51 58 53 20 12 18 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 5 1 1 22 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 6 2 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i Total foreign-born 35 7 9 2 1 4 5 2 2 2 1 568 114 158 28 40 55 63 55 22 14 19 FEMALE. Native-born of native-father: White 537 107 93 18 138 23 18 6 38 11 72 10 78 10 45 15 30 8 18 4 7 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 2 1 1 2 1 1 Total 6 1 1 3 1 Total native-born 650 112 162 24 49 82 91 60 38 22 10 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 5 1 1 18 1 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 3 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 33 7 8 1 6 5 2 2 2 683 119 170 24 50 88 96 62 40 24 10 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 511 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. INDIANAPOLIS— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 967 202 178 40 259 47 39 10 71 17 113 19 129 16 86 26 46 12 27 7 19 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 10 4 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 Irish Total 14 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 Total native-born 1,183 219 311 50 88 133 149 113 58 34 28 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 10 2 2 40 2 9 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 10 2 2 4 8 2 1 2 3 1 2 2 Total foreign-born 68 14 17 2 2 10 10 4 4 4 1 1.251 233 328 52 90 143 159 117 62 38 29 512 The I mmigration Commission < H Pi D O em X COCO CO 1-1 : l-i Is I 5 1 p9^'BJBd9S JO p9^J9S9Q[ 1 •paMoptjW II •pQTJJBJ^ a £ 1 Z 3 s 1 3 ■I f-H •2 § f ■° t; E a> 2 a ■ 4 5 "3 "0 H s ,0 > a C 1 t & c r +- t- a c id c e c tlfiCv ■53 t- 1 J 1 f l 1 c 1 c a: c ■s • ; 5 s .a .1 1 e I t: C Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 513 i "3 1 -Z M CO H'XHHHrt ™ O CO C Cl w s ** " g c. c-i a> coci ■OC0 00 W IC W i-H i-H i-H 10 Ci f-O Cl Oi 10 r- w - ci w - 1 ■* 01 OS M (M o 10 lOO w 50 00 ^^ * ■*Oi w CO w CO a o a ! a 01 o c3 (-H >", w 'S3 c •2 £ o a so C C a > C +- c 3 a • ea a so B *< i c ■5 IW O 1 w > j: c CJ c c -c c _b Cl D ■? C -t- E C Ci lO 2 ° l~ s 1 Cl c -f r g: -m Cl w "* CO CM w w 32 CI II O CM c t- 00 CO CO CI o3 ci WW CM CO CM CI W w CI CO CI w O W CO Jt 01 Ci CI ■* Tf CO CI coco II r— W* wCM rt CT> Oi 1— ' Q TP 00 w , °* | CTJ r- w | I" 00 WC1 I- W II w 00 «« 1-1 ^ »c 88 wiC CO "c3 C "o a Si ■9| cS c a 0J E*. £l (J" 97 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 3 7 2 3 9 2 "i" 2 3 10 1 1 15 3 11 3 1 18 3 9 4 3 13 1 1 6 2 1 1 2 W, 5 1 12 2 14 3 1 1 2 Total 16 18 34 225 8 233 78 249 1 328 23 16 13 52 326 273 14 613 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. INDIANAPOLIS. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years — 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 14 2 1 2 9 516 The Immigration L-ommission. Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number oj years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued . INDIANAPOLIS— Continued. FEMALE. Race of head of ease. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. 5 to 9. i 10 to 14. la to 19. 20 or over. 2 ,, Total 2 .-, 2 1 1 8 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 Total 16 2 1 2 11 Table 17. -Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. INDIANAPOLIS. MALE. Race of individual. Canadian (other than French). Croatian .■ French German Irish Italian, South Magyar Total. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. IS to 19. 20 or over. TOTAL. . 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 Total 12 1 3 8 2 2 1 13 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 12 2 1 2 2 1 Total 26 3 1 5 17 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 517 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. INDIANAPOLIS. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak „ English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: German 19 3 1 12 1 1 12 1 1 7 2 7 2 19 3 1 Total native-born 23 14 14 9 9 23 23 Foreign-born: 2 1 14 3 2 1 1 6 2 1 1 1 6 2 1 1 1 2 1 14 3 2 8 1 1 8 1 1 Total foreign-born 22 11 11 11 11 22 22 45 25 25 20 20 45 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. INDIANAPOLIS . Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Race of individual. Aliens. Having first pa- pers only. Having second papers. Total. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 5 1 4 KALAMAZOO, MICH. 519 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of -Mies and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of ease. KALAMAZOO. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number ofpersons involved. Native-born of native father: White 215 21 544 47 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 6 12 7 2 10 1 10 1 1 2 2 1 14 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 1 9 1 10 39 1 6 1 3 10 1 22 46 1 6 8 10 50 1 16 Polish 4 7 2 2 6 Total foreign-born Total 74 90 55 195 310 681 365 876 521 522 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. -Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. 01 M A '3 u < o 9 §3 3o HE |E 73 ea — a. 4- f=l o O — IS' — o o ,_ 0) 3 (•> --r 3 5 OJ to 1 -o V . 1- (-. ,£1 a- o C M a u . * sis §1 — "a o ^ "■2 a j O Cv 5 O CO ^ '{', a> p H ■s 3 3 183 16 -5 ft-3 SS a 72 o 1 0> . -■ a °B o 292 29 at C S' 3 6 2 ai 38 4 03 11 1 .3 Native-born of native father: White 544 47 12 2 16 40 4 47 7 161 23 120 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 3 10 1 Dutch 3 i English 4 7 1 22 41 1 6 10 1 13 45 1 6 1 2 French 1 Irish 46 2 Norwegian 1 1 Scotch 6 fi Total Total native-born 90 2 4 3 78 76 2 14 42 081 14 2 16 44 l 58 187 20 572 72 397 6 189 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 14 75 8 10 50 1 16 4 7 2 2 6 1 10 3 4 25 4 9 57 5 10 44 1 m 8 5 11 y 2 32 5 10 13 1 15 4 4 2 1 Dutch a 5 5 10 3 9 9 5 1 16 20 10 3 1 6 2 2 2 R Polish . . 4 •I . 7 2 2 6 1 "6* 2 2 6 9 1 9 6 I Total foreign-born 195 6 16 ii 29 | 26 53 4 163 37 92 19 9 32 876 20 2 32 ii 73 1 84 240 24 735 10!) 489 6 61 23 ?■>! 65*12 °— vol.'!5— 11- -34 524 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of causes of need. apparent General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffici- ent earn- ings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 21.5 21 27 4 38 7 193 16 39 3 7 1 101 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 1 9 1 16 39 1 C 1 Dutch. 1 3 9 1 16 38 1 6 2 6 1 13 2 37 1 6 Total 74 5 1 71 2 Total native-born 310 36 46 280 42 10 170 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 6 12 7 2 10 1 10 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 5 5 10 5 2 9 1 10 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 Dutch 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 8 1 2 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 55 10 10 49 11 5 23 3G5 46 j 56 320 : 53 15 193 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 525 Table 5. — Number of persons involvedin cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 544 47 65 7 163 23 488 36 139 8 11 1 121 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 3 10 1 22 46 1 6 1 Dutch 3 English 4 10 1 22 45 1 6 2 French I 13 2 37 1 Scotch 6 Total 90 | 6 3 85 2 65 681 78 189 609 147 14 190 Foreign-bom: Canadian (other than 14 75 8 10 50 1 10 4 7 2 2 6 1 10 3 4 25 10 68 5 10 44 1 16 4 7 2 2 6 8 5 4 2 1 2 Dutch 10 3 9 9 20 1 26 3 1 8 2 7 4 2 8 Polish 7 2 2 6 6 Total foreign-born 195 48 53 175 59 9 32 876 126 242 784 206 23 222 526 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. k o o U s & Pi s a Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. d Q 1 o o "3 ■ O O f I S3 o o ft 1 1 -a o -3 . S3 1 |1 73*3 CD U •a © § I p. Eh 1 O Native-born of native father: White 215 21 6 2 141 14 42 5 81 4 23 1 12 1 37 6 3 2 16 2 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: Canadian (other than French) . . Dutch .. 1 1 9 1 16 39 1 6 1 1 1 1 4 5 4 1 7 14 1 .... 9 30 1 6 2 7 3 1 1 2 Total 74 2 50 16 28 1 3 2 1 310 10 205 63 113 25 16 45 3 3 18 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) . . Dutch 6 12 7 2 10 1 10 1 1 2 2 1 1 .... 5 7 3 1 8 1 5 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 6 4 1 6 1 9 1 3 1 1 3 .... 1 1 1 2 Polish 2 1 1 .... 1 1 1 , 55 3 32 9 32 11 2 11 2 3 365 1 13 237 72 145 36 1 IK 56 3 5 21 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 527 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. S o o Jfi £ Number of persons in vol ved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. o .a ■s o Q & w %~ o u 1 W ID S o ■a o o 1 *5i o " -5 . as I 8 ' q} CJ a H t o o ft Eh I O Native-born of native father: White 544 47 25 5 339 32 113 12 203 10 91 2 14 1 121 15 12 7 46 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) . . Dutch 1 3 10 1 22 46 1 6 1 3 1 1 4 6 5 1 7 14 2 "i" 13 37 1 6 4 7 3 1 1 2 Total 90 2 61 19 29 2 3 4 1 681 32 432 144 242 95 18 140 12 8 53 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) . . 14 75 8 10 50 1 16 4 7 2 2 6 5 "is' 12 55 3 9 43 1 10 6 12 2 1 5 4 2 42 4 9 31 1 15 2 25 1 4 9 3 9 5 9 23 'T .... 9 5 1 11 2 7 2 1 6 "6" 1 6 6 6 195 17 140 30 113 73 2 45 6 20 Grand total — 876 49 572 174 355 168 20 185 12 14 73 528 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head ofc^s KALAMAZOO. General nativity and race of head of ease. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 215 21 106 7 23 6 30 4 16 4 16 15 .5 3 1 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 1 9 1 16 39 1 6 1 Dutch 1 8 1 13 38 1 6 1 2 1 1 1"" Total 74 68 3 1 1 1 .. Total native-horn 310 181 32 35 20 17 15 5 4 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 6 12 7 2 10 1 10 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 6 1 3 1 8 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 ... .1 Dutch 1 ll 1 1 _ 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 2 2 1 Total foreign-born 55 27 5 1 4 3 4 3 4 4 365 208 37 36 24 20 19 8 4 5 4 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 529 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general iiiiliriti/ and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. (Types of oases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4; cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and eases in which there is neither hus- band nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] " General nativity and race of head Total number of cases. 215 21 Numl None. 11 4 er o teas 3SCO peciJ 3. 13 TSist led i 4. 13 ng of husband and wife and each lumber of childreu. 1. 2. 19 12 3 : 3 5. ,' 0. 4 ; 3 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father; While Native-born of foreign father, l>y race of father: Canadian (other than French) . 1 1 9 1 16 39 1 6 Dutch 1 1 | English | French German 2 t 1 ; Irish 1 Norwegian .... Total 74 3 1 .... 1 .... 1 .... 6 310 18 23 j 15 14 13 4 , 4 91 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) . 12 10 1 10 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 .... 2 Dutch English 1 .... 1 2 1 1 9 French 1 German 1 1 Hebrew 1 1 o Polish ! Russian 1 1 .... 1 I ! ! J Scotch _ Swedish 1 Syrian 1 , ...1.... 1 55 3 ! 1 i 3 i 2 2 .... 2 2 1 1 IS 305 21 24 | IS 15 15 j 4 2 2 1 ; 1 109 530 The Immigration Commission. Table 9.— Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of cose and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. KALAMAZOO— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 215 21 5 3 6 2 9 1 4 2 2 1 29 li Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) . Dutch 1 1 9 1 16 39 1 6 1 ! 1 1 1 ' Total 74 1 1 2 = = 310 9 8 10 4 2 1 .... 30 Koreign-born: Canadian (other than French) . Dutch 6 12 7 2 10 1 10 1 1 2 2 1 i 1 1 4 3 1 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 55 3j 1 1 2 2 1 2 12 365 i 12 9 1 10 5 4 4 1 3 48 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 531 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. KALAMAZOO— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 5 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 215 21 11 1 .... 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) . 1 1 9 1 16 39 1 6 Dutch English French 2 Scotch 2 2 Total 74 4 4 310 15 5 1 1 1 1 24 Foreign-born: 6 12 7 2 10 1 10 1 1 2 2 1 Dutch 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 55 5 5 365 20 5 1 1 1 1 29 532 The Immigration Commission. .Parle ?>. - JVaiaJn'r of canes of each specified number of persons, hy type of ease and hy general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. KALAMAZOO— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. j Total ! number I of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 9. 10. I Total. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign falser, hy race of father: Canadian (other than French). Dutch English French German Irish Norwegian Scotch _.. Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French). Dutch English French German Hebrew Irish _ Polish Russian Scotch Swedish Syrian Total foreign-born Grand total ; 1 1 9 ■ 1 Hi 1 90 4 13 3:> 1 I..J '.... : 1 3 12 ...... ..1 1....L..J... .I....L... 1 ■J 1 3 1 ...J....' i ....:..__•_... T 10 ....L..I...A..I 3 1 !. 1 ! 1 10 '■ ! 1 1 ! ,---v-| 1 i .. .. r ... .... •....(.... ! .... 1 ■) •} 1 i ■ " : 55 j 19 1 |.... ..J.... ... ....' J ' i a> 365 176 2 1 1 ....'....'.... ... !....!.. J . 179 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 533 Table 10 — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-bom of native father: White 11 4 3 4 1 8 3 1 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 . 1 1 2 Total 3 1 3 18 4 5 14 1 3 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 3 1 2 3 3 21 5 7 17 1 6 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 11 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 Total native-born 18 4 2 2 4 1 5 Foreign-born: Canadian (o'ther than 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 3 1 2 21 4 2 2 4 2 7 534 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. MALE. General nativity and race of head of case. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) Dutch English French German Irish Norwegian Scotch Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) Dutch English French German , Hebrew '. Irish Polish Russian Scotch Swedish. Syrian Total foreign-born Grand total Number reporting complete data. 321 24 Number within each specified age group. Under 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 2 1 2 10 16 to 19. 28 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 60 50 to 59. 60 to 69. FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 223 23 31 4 57 1 9 1 15 2 27 6 35 1 34 6 4 1 3 8 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 1 o 4 3 | 1 | !""' 2 1 i l 1 i 1 1 Total 10 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 Total native-born 256 36 59 11 17 34 38 41 6 5 9 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than i; 3S 4 4 27 3 2 3 3 1 9 1 o 1 3 2 1 10 1 7 5 1 English .. 1 1 2 1 o 1 1 1 2 11 1 1 3 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 90 16 26 5 10 4 9 10 2 3 5 346 52 85 16 27 38 47 51 8 8 14 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 535 Table 12. — Number of ■persons within each age group, ly general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . KALAMAZOO— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of cose. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 544 47 75 10 Ill 3 16 1 38 3 92 12 89 3 79 11 26 2 5 1 13 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 3 10 1 22 46 1 6 1 2 1 i 1 1 Dutch 1 4 1 1 4 2 3 French German 3 1 7 14 1 3 6 15 2 7 Irish 3 1 3 Scotch 1 1 1 Total 90 5 3 1 3 23 26 11 8 3 Total native-born 681 90 117 18 44 133 118 101 36 9 15 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 14 75 8 10 50 1 16 4 2 2 6 3 12 1 19 3 7 1 3 1 3 1 6 1 6 2 9 2 2 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 Dutch 7 10 2 3 7 3 18 7 1 5 1 1 2 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 2 2 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 Total foreign-born 195 34 47 15 16 19 20 24 8 5 7 876 124 164 33 60 152 138 125 44 14 22 :36 The Immigration Commission. -a s ■a s g . §"2 3 £ % < eo a P. 3 o 61 i t-co CI * H UlOlNOC -9 " CO 8 CO CO iO'OCONtIh.h jo pa^jasao; OH r~ " ■pe^iopijVi. oi ! ^ i— liH ■ •ai3niS iH >0 CM HMMWlfl i-ih-i-H** t- '& OHO CM W CO i-( > o t- o "PW. 00 CO flHlf CO H -* CO CM "*CMtH ■po^BJBoTes jo p9qj8S8CT CT I M - : ' paMopijV\. 00 • - ~ CI o : rf 'P9TJJBH 8™ - CI - -f CO hN >h •3[2arg C CO — Hl-I(N -t- Cd 00 D CO 03 CO rt " rt : "C* o o CO 'm°& o CO lO - Ht- HCO ' JO P91J8S3Q f ■* •p9A1.0pTjVi. rf : rt -H Cd •paiuBpI OCN 1-1 •H CI -1" Ht- - 1 : •aiSujS COCO CO CO "* 50 rt ■3 H © 2 •o a a ». ! Eh s CD 1 h 15 2; S5 0> CJ C3 M - 1 I; - a Li icsi I 1 'I 1* 1 c F 5 ft a a 1 c 1 - 2 o > a 3 o Eh i c a b &i c a *- a c i| .11 M O i 1 1 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 537 C -H CM M i-> '- 00 : '."* i • o *"" ( 1 " H eo CO lOCM lOrl 'CN 00 CM CM ■ CM CM -:- ~r - : ^ CM iH ~ ~ -f CM 1-H — I" 1 *— I ' rf C o a CD M ■S Cy x: 11 d a OJ0 93 g° O C .2 c 3 a 1 a o l 1 d s - a ho | S. 3 o $ •a C 538 The Immigration Commission. 1 '- 1 - T-H - ~ ,_, ,-H -"•, -.o f— X i- c c 5 •mox co "" " T " 1* •a m [ ■po^'BJ'Bdas oco - CO • I 1 o jo psposoQ ] •pa^opiAV ?T II - - o N O >o -J" jo pai-rasaa |] ii •poMopiAV t^CM | - - - CO CI c-i .IO w : ■paujGpi COCO - CO - L-- -f Hi IMO 'H d o X COi-H C. 1-1 •^ : Oi a •poq/B-rBcfos .-IN : | ~ CO ■ a) Pi • jo pa?i9sac: t^iHi-Hi- .-ITf IT h- CO •pnoj, 'p91BJBd9S o JO p91J9S9d •pgAvopi^V tH - ■pSIJJEpj; n~ * -* as-r-tw- II .-fl •9t3aig II s >» J -d d © .a a3 «- ,d fc ■S3 a c 2 1* -q d "o3 a S .d P "8 S a § ; r d fl 03 d of 11 I 2 > • ■£ d"S £P§ t is t i c 111 3 fc *& !* Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 539 3 r-i CMCMC 3CM 00 1 1-1 i : i ' ^ a : i 1-1 ■ ' OS 3 iC ■ CM . !cm O0 CO CO CM o ■ 'HC 1 . CO ; CM CM CM »o •CM ' ■ t- CO CM CO ■ ' --I II o : rt ■ ■ i> o» lO • * ** OO • • i-H O : ;** • ■ W CD COiH CM -P i-H »0 O CM • CM O • CM ■ i-t h la CM O CO . . -p. CO "^ CO tH CO CM 1-1 *° Ih Ik *** n h CO ■ o 1 *- • i-l OS CO o 1 Ih "* CO «3 1 $*£ 23"£ » ! 3 O fa. C-xx ! E o • 1 .' * I •£ .1 is CQ c ■*- r 1 3 65812°— vol 35—11- -35 540 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. KALAMAZOO. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 215 21 14 4 14 2 28 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 9 1 16 39 1 6 Dutch 1 1 Total 74 1 1 310 19 16 35 Foreign-born: 6 12 7 2 10 1 10 1 1 2 2 1 Dutch 4 4 3 3 6 Polish 1 1 55 7 4 11 365 26 20 46 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 541 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. KALAMAZOO. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. I 1 % < o 52 6 2 1 I ■< 4 o 1 I ■4-3 < 73 O i 5 o 3 M S3 73 O En 7 & o 3 < 55 6 2 1 "i" .... 3 1 o o 1 p. •*- i a F Pi .!h Pi > *c£ 3 a a W W Eh •a (-1 tH ■o R 1 a .si- s'! <=> h £^ 03 ffl a e .2.3 1 to . a s c >> o a O »S 1 tn £1 w o 13 cj £ "bo bj> 5 S3 o Native-born of native father: White 142 26 8 3 5 1. 8 2 l l 14 2 14 3 17 2 2 24 6 19 41 9 13 1 10 4 19 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 45 5 1 8 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 4 10 1 4 1 1 22 2 1 8 3 Irish 1 Total 51 1 3 1 4 11 5 1 10 5 24 1 8 4 Total native-born 219 12 9 11 2 20 28 22 5 40 24 74 15 22 24 Foreign-born: 1 4 12 1 7 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 ?, 6 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 27 246 2 14 1 10 1 12 1 29 2 24 5 3 43 S ~32~ 7 81 = 3 18 2 IT ?, _ 2~ 20 ~2fi 549 550 The Immigration Commission. Table 3.— Number of _ of need, .„„ involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause by general nativity and race of head of case. LANCASTER. to 1 o o I« li u • 8 ■a o a N "3 a 1 ■a o S3 *3.s3 •— rri 03 s OS §4 03 En 0) O Native-born of native father: White 142 26 2 1 66 11 40 11 66 10 75 13 1 31 2 8 27 5 5 3 2 31 Negro 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 45 5 1 19 2 24 1 1 24 3 .... 9 3 5 2 51 219 1 4 12 1 7 1 1 3 22 25 28 34 122 1 9 9 3 7 Total native-born 99 76 104 41 8 5 40 Foreign-born: 1 1 .... 2 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 1 5 " rH t*-rH Oh 00 ~ rH lO | '. 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C H 1 o O 1 O rJl I I ! o Q GO s O P B o I C 560 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. LANCASTER. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — Genera] nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 142 26 21 7 17 3 38 Negro 10 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: French 1 45 5 6 6 12 Total 51 6 6 219 34 26 Foreign-born: 1 4 12 1 7 1 1 English 7 27 7 246 41 26 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 561 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. general nativity and race ofindivid LANCASTER. MALE. _ Number within each specified age group — General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 0) a S o f o a < o ■s w ~ s > > p. a ■ §1 <~ o o h OS d A >, a-6 OJ2 8 3S e © | 8.- a if H — o 1 o „ CB SB d °> a t; O CO ^ i £ g f .2.3 o i o R © ®J3 S >> P. a c °e M % e a >> CO 0,8 T 9> fcXJ CS 5 Native-born of native father: White 195 27 1 18 7 3 1 12 1 1 18 22 8 46 15 46 3 2 22 24 79 6 24 2 6 2 9 " Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 9 8 7 10 4 2 1 2 1 1 Total 29 5 2 10 15 14 1 Total native-born 252 14 18 1^1 30 66 49 2 24 34 100 40 9 6 Foreign-born: 6 1 1 44 3 4 11 6 6 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 English 1 7 8 7 2 "3" 17 4 3 1 Polish 4 7 4 7 Total foreign-born 70 4 6 14 12 7 7 2 3 17 5 4 10 322 18 24 44 78 56 9 26 37 117 45 13 lfi Table 4. -Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. LINCOLN. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad hab- its of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 65 9 1 20 5 1 9 1 39 2 18 3 3 2 ., 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 2 1 2 5 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 Total 13 4 8 6 1 Total native-born 88 30 10 49 27 6 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 569 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. LINC OLN— Continued . Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad hab- its of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Foreign-born: 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 1 2 5 3 1 2 2 Irish Polish 1 1 1 i Total foreign-born 19 5 1 5 6 3 4 107 35 11 54 33 9 7 Table 5. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. LINCOLN. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad hab- its of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 195 27 1 76 16 1 46 3 101 6 64 10 6 2 2 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 18 7 3 1 2 8 7 2 11 4 1 2 1 1 29 5 17 16 1 252 98 49 124 90 9 6 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian . . . Canadian (other than 6 1 1 44 3 4 11 6 6 1 1 1 8 i9 14 3 3 3 4 4 7 7 Total foreign-born 70 22 7 19 25 4 10 322 120 56 143 115 13 16 570 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity andrace ofheadofcase. LINCOLN. S J •§§ g§ Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. i c O S •3.S 1 a u o •o O o fa "3 3 fa bit 'Q 'O o ►3 Medicine or medical assist- ance. c o a Eh O Native-born of native fathei : White 65 9 1 5 11 2 28 2 51 7 1 24 8 23 4 1 4 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 2 1 1 1 5 2 1 6 2 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 13 2 2 8 11 3 7 1 1 88 7 15 38 70 35 30 6 5 3 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 1 i l 2 3 7 6 1 1 1 Polish 1 2 1 19 2 2 3 11 7 1 2 107 9 17 41 81 42 31 6 5 5 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. LINCOLN. a Q.OT f 9 o Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. ■d o g o a 6 m s . 1 w a o •o o o fa "3 i o °.a "S3 — 08 sal s 1 « c o 1 tl O a 1 s Eh O Native-born of native father: White 195 27 1 22 52 9 78 7 143 19 1 109 23 26 25 4 11 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 18 7 3 1 1 1 8 7 2 13 7 3 1 8 4 2 5 1 2 2 1 1 2 Total 29 3 3 17 24 14 7 2 1 252 25 64 102 187 146 33 31 12 9 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French). . 6 1 1 44 3 4 11 6 1 1 11 12 25 22 1 2 3 4 11 7 70 2 11 12 46 29 1 5 322 27 75 114 233 175 34 31 12 14 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 571 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. LINCOLN. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Native-born of native father: White 65 9 1 26 2 1 9 1 7 2 10 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Irish 8 2 2 1 5 1 1 1 1 Norwegian 1 Scotch 1 1 1 Race not specified Total 13 7 2 2 1 1 Total native-born 88 36 12 11 14 4 2 3 4 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 1 Canadian (other than French)... 1 1 2 English 2 1 1 4 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 Total foreign- born 19 4 2 2 6 1 1 3 107 40 14 13 20 5 3 6 4 Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. LINCOLN. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting ofwidow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children: (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is-neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.! General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3- 4. 5. 0. 7. Total. Native-born of native father: White 05 9 1 5 1 7 1 7 1 1 2 2 2 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 i •i - 1 Total 13 1 2 l 1 | 5 88 7 10 9 1 2 2 3 2 | 36 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 Canadian (other than French). 1 3 1 2 7 1 1 1 1 19 1 5 1 2 9 107 7 11 , 14 2 2 4 3 2 45 65812°— vol 35—11 37 572 The Immigration Commission. Table 9.— Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. LINCOLN— Continued. General nativity and race ol head Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Total. Native-born of native father: White 65 9 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 12 4 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 2 1 Total 13 Total native-born .< . . 88 3 4 1 4 3 1 1 17 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 Polish 1 1 19 2 1 1 1 1 6 107 5 5 1 5 3 1 2 1 23 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. TorJl. Native-born of native father: "White 65 9 1 6 6 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 13 2 2 88 8 1 9 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 Canadian (other than French). 1 1 19 1 1 107 9 1 10 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 573 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. TjINCOIiN— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Total. Native-bom of native father: White 65 9 1 19 1 Negro Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 2 1 4 1 1 j Total 13 5 1 1 88 25 1 26 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 1 1 1 Polish 19 1 1 1 3 107 26 2 1 29 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. UNCOLN. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disa- bility of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of hus- band. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father, Irish 7 2 1 4 2 1 574 The Immigration commission. Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. LINCOLN. General nativity and race of head .of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White . 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father, Irish 1 7 1 3 2 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. LINCOLN. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White Ill 16 22 5 23 4 2 1 10 2 13 15 2 16 4 2 5 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 4 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 Race not specified 1 Total 19 2 1 1 3 4 4 1 2 1 Total native-born 146 29 2S 1 4 15 13 21 20 7 7 2 Foreign-born: 3 1 23 1 2 5 2 1 1 6 7 1 3 1 4 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 Total foreign-born 35 11 8 3 3 2 4 1 1 2 181 40 36 7 15 16 23 24 8 8 4 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 575 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case — Continued. LINCOLN— Continued. FEMALE. Number Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of ease. reporting complete data. Under 0. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father : White 84 11 1 8 23 1 7 1 7 2 10 2 11 1 8 1 1 8 1 2 1 i Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: (i 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Total .' 10 2 2 1 2 2 1 Total native-born 106 10 26 8 9 13 14 10 11 4 l Foreign-born: 3 1 21 2 2 6 2 1 Canadian (other than l G 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 4 1 1 l Polish... 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 35 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 2 1 2 141 17 34 9 11 16 18 15 13 5 3 TOTAL. Native-born of native father. White Negro Indian.... Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Irish ■ Norwegian Scotch Race not specified Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French) English German Irish Polish Swedish Total foreign-born Grand total 195 27 1 70 18 16 32 21 576 The Immigration Commission. ft s © &D 4> If eu q=l '8 u O 'mojj toco CO 00tMC\ F- CO & a «> cr C io panose d CN ■ CM CM •p9A\.0pI^ CM i-l " M CO CD ~" H Tl GO •pQTIJBH .-ICO CO COCN W3 to t "' HfMH 2 Ol •3l3nig t-! o s "TOOX OtN II CM CM rt "U" CM HtOHrt • •pauiBH co.-t i-h *-< iO tM^rH -* Oi ■9[3tng CO ■ ^ •"■ -V o O CO "WOJ, — H X CO • 1 co CO eo CO •pajujudes JO p9-JJ0S9a 1 •pamopiAV ■paijj'epi „ j -* CM CM CO ■9l3ms Ol ■ Oi - " © o ■mox CM CM ~ rt i-O US •pe^BJBdas jo paqjasea •p3.M.opTj\\ •paijjBH ■aplmg CM CM - 1 ^ lO iO 3 > s a 5 - > s a 3 3 | SB 1 1 ca a o h * "3 Ol © e3 t>> ,© »^* 0) ja •5 a 1 "S 1 ill ■£•2 s ■E i E c ! cc a JC "E a i «- C a. | H 1 6h E o C 3 o r- Ex: •fl fl i- © I c ft s E O ■fl 1 °© $ © £ 1 1- c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 577 s$°> CO " CM - : l-H * ^ I s rH rH II rH CNrH - CO "OH I-H ■ •-H t - t- 1) a •S3 "IS a ■s 1 S3 c E a j l—l "3 1 s 1 a i n c 5 "S S 1 1 .as* ■§•2 % \ i a c 1 1 la "0 e ■Q A > a +j r- 1 C 5 P c; el -9 a || | ft I 1 f L I C '% % P I s p. ! c e c 1 $ c 3 10 CO oc l^CJ .-1 o>co rH c rHrHCMCO CO I-t-* CO rt CO CO ' t-o» rH NCN iM | i-H rH CO i-l ^ OOrfHrH 1-4 CO ■V — 1 OJrH || S N rH iM r- (N > 1 T 1 « a s *53 t. 1 5 1 J y f5 l 8 f- E i 1 578 The Immigration Commission. A o & be c3 « "3 Q ft 03 O C S 5 es ■a a a 8 M H a g 3 o EH 'mojj CI CN a- 2 « ^ w CI CO 01 ■pa:VB.recIas JO p9^I9S3(I ^ -H w n rt _ _ ■£ ^ M W • CO 00 »o •pa^-redas so pa^iasaa CO CO •p9AV.opi i v\. ^ IN S - 1 j-Cr-tM »ra 2 •paujept CN co co w-Nh ' t*. CO CO *9l3uig M iO ^ " '^ o o CO •moo in -" 00 ^ § •aiSuTg ,H CO 3 Oi S o 'mo& -• CO CO cn - 1 U3 iD CN CO •pa^BiBdas .io peiiasaa; -* "J1 ■pa^opiM. ■paixreK - CO CN rf -*" 'O r— ■a[3uig O - - - m m 3 g o s s a 03 > 1 a 5 § "3 8 ca « S S.g 08'S !^ 0)UC 125 3 c t 4: 1 % a E ( 1 E- E O ■s !> a c .- '> d t~ c s X c a el E ■? * F 1 a i 1 | c 'c r ? — 5 c I .2 c ! g .1 a- s "5 "c -t- Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 579 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widoived, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. LINCOLN. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 65 9 1 6 2 5 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 2 2 1 Total 13 88 8 8 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 19 3 2 107 11 10 21 Table IS. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual . LINCOLN. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. i Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. e o < o A o < M o o s 1 M ■i o < c3 O 24 4 ! < i w < 3 li c == .... — o E-< 3 1 6 o A < 26 6 2 4 "i" o in 26 3 •a o .... "cfl O Native-born of native father: White 23 5 2 23 5 3 1 21 3 52 11) Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 2 4 2 4 ? 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 9 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 Total 7 2 9 5 29 5 33 2 5 1 1 2 6 1 7 39 9 38 i i 16 35 4 39 4 78 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 i S 36 4 40 4 32 36 5 2 7 40 1 41 2 83 580 The Immigration Commission. Table 15- — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by set, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. general nativity and race of i LINCOLN- Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Und«r 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. i o A < 1 SO < o o a o < ii I o i < o o CO -4 £ o +^ "3 o a 1 ■a I S Eh Native-born of native father: White 9 2 11 3 22 1 1^1 25 1 2 5 1 1 8 1 14 29 2 1 44 •> 3 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 1 Irish 1 1 1 3 1 Polish 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 Total 4 4 1 4 5 5 4 q 13 2 15 4 27 31 2 6 1 9 19 35 1 w Foreign-born: 2 1 2 1 2 1 » 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 5 15 2 17 4 30 34 2 6 1 9 21 38 1 «n Native-born of native father: White 32 5 2 7 4 K 5 6 1 43 4 49 5 2 8 1 1 1 11 2 40 6 55 5 1 1 9fi 1" Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 7 2 1 "■2 2 .... 4 4 1 1 4 1 1 5 1» 1 Polish 1 4 1 1 2 6 •> 2 2 4 8 Total 11 2 13 1 9 10 2 o 12 13 US 48 6 54 8 56 64 2 11 2 15 5S 73 2 lit Foreign-born: 2 4 2 4 1 1 "3 2 4 1 3 3 3 7 3 3 6 6 1 1 3 6 I 10 51 57 8 62 70 2 11 3 16 61 79 3 143 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 581 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. LINCOLN. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 13 1 1 1 1 1 7 4 2 1 Polish 1 1 ' Total 18 7 5 1 5 FEMALE. 4 1 1 14 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 4 Polish.. 1 1 1 23 6 8 9 7 5 1 1 1 27 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 , 1 13 8 1 Polish 2 1 2 Total • 41 13 13 3 12 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. LINCOLN. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. 2 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 9 1 1 1 1 4 3 2 1 1 1 13 4 3 1 5 FEMALE. Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French). German Swedish Total 582 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-bom persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. LINCOLN— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 1 12 1 1 2 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 4 3 5 1 Polish 1 2 Total 19 4 4 2 9 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. LINCOLN. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 8 2 2 S 1 3 1 3 1 8 1 5 2 1 1 5 N 2 1 1 8 ■J i 9 Polish 1 4 1 4 2 1 2 5 1 5 18 9 9 9 9 18 1 18 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 5 1 24 2 2 1 1 • 4 1 12 1 1 4 1 8 1 1 1 :j 1 1 1 12 1 1 8 1 1 24 ] 16 Polish L> ! 2 2 2 Total foreign-born 34 15 11 19 15 34 26 52 24 20 28 24 52 44 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males ivho have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or orcr at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. LINCOLN. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. s o < td ■a c o B S 3 o a t«-t o boJ2 P C a a t-i s p 181 70 s . "o a si S3 81 d as a (j •- a K g C3 C a If 1 CO 1 03 ^ §1 si ag a s CD .jj s oi d •3 J .i 33 (JO 03 55 03 Sf 5 Native-born of native father: White 1,638 574 62 31 14 47 7 35 | 1 271 82 323 64 8 13 623 317 26 <™ 4 22 8 29 43 2 133 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: S 2 21 6 29 4 6 .5 42 44 .51) 1 fi 10 8 3 4 4 i 113 4 6 23 IS 39 | 5 96 3 Total native-born Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2.355 93 14 , X2 12 257 376 405 21 979 j 33 785 4 30 75 136 6 2 18 6 3 16 1 8 5 11 2 4 6 11 1 *> 7 IX 8 3 3 11 7 S 10 3 11 7 1 8 Polish 7 ...J.... 6 5 .... 1 .... 2 1 3 Total foreign-born Grand total 119 ! C .... 3 21 32 13 10 42 2 i 33 7 14 3 2,474 99 | 14 85 12 278 408 418 31 1,021 35 818 4 37 S9 139 Table 4. — Number of rases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 410 196 103 45 75 26 254 127 56 26 16 24 25 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 21 11 1 1 5 1 17 10 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 Irish... Total 35 6 5 29 3 1 2 641 154 106 410 85 41 36 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 587 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. LOUISVILLE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of ease. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 4 17 6 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 10 4 1 3 1 2 3 1 4 2 1 German 1 4 1 1 1 Polish.. 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 38 11 3 26 7 7 2 079 105 109 436 92 48 38 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1,638 574 380 148 344 65 1,089 398 233 93 31 43 96 31 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 81 30 4 2 21 6 67 48 4 10 8 4 11 3 13 Total 143 23 22 125 11 3 13 Total native-born 2,355 6 56 18 3 11 7 8 10 551 431 1,612 337 77 140 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 24 6 3 27 12 3 11 7 2 10 1 8 5 1 2 17 6 2 3 7 6 6 5 3 Total foreign-born 119 41 13 75 33 14 3 2,474 592 444 1,687 370 91 143 65S12°—voi. : -11- 588 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number oj cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. fflc, 2 o Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of of case. 1 s P OJ & 03 OJ e o O o 'a a ci •1 ■a o Si aj rt o 1=1.2 A 'Et3 * ass a> R w S 1 03 « O a a (^j o as u Eh f o Native-born of native father: White 410 196 44 21 9 1 126 24 320 169 6 38 6 3 14 1 l 3 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 2 21 11 1 1 2 1 1 18 11 4 6 1 1 2 Total 35 4 11 30 1 2 641 69 10 161 519 7 1 46 3 15 4 Foreign-born: 4 17 6 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 15 6 1 1 1 "z 1 3 Irish 1 3 1 Polish 2 1 1 38 6 1 6 29 2 2 679 75 11 167 548 9 48 3 15 4 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. be S • ££ ® c, S o 3 ■-> Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 a S o o 9™ w s a u O ■a o o Ph oi a '3 o Hi °83 a.s a S - ■■-. S a aj K 01 O fie m o as CO o Native-born of native father: White.... 1,638 574 246 115 36 2 520 106 1,277 455 12 154 15 7 38 2 4 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 81 50 4 6 12 6 2 66 50 15 27 4 3 5 Irish 143 24 46 118 3 5 2,355 385 38 672 1,850 15 174 7 40 11 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 6 56 18 3 11 7 8 10 1 2 11 3 43 18 3 2 7 10 2 20 Irish 2 11 2 7 1 6 Total foreign-born 119 31 1 22 86 3 8 2,474 416 39 694 1 1,936 18 182 7 40 11 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 589 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. General nativity and race of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified dumber of persons. head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 410 196 41 57 80 51 67 30 70 20 54 13 44 10 26 7 19 5 4 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 21 11 1 2 1 4 1 1 2 3 4 1 4 3 1 3 3 2 Total 35 2 6 5 8 6 , (i 2 Total native-born Ml 100 137 102 98 73 60 33 26 6 6 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 4 17 6 1 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 2 7 2 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 Irish 1 1 Polish 1 2 1 1 1 i 38 6 13 7 4 1 4 3 679 106 150 109 102 74 64 36 26 6 6 Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) Cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) Cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) Cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term " widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives who* husbands are residing elsewhere, and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 410 196 35 18 33 6 25 10 29 2 24 3 21 3 13 2 4 1 2 2 188 1 46 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 21 11 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 3 2 2 10 8 1 Total 35 4 1 6 5 4 20 Total native-born 641 57 40 41 36 31 24 15 5 2 2 == 1 254 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 4 17 6 1 3 1 3 3 2 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 11 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 38 8 3 43 3 44 1 37 4 1 20 35 1 25 15 :> 2 2 679 65 1 274 590 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and i general nativity and race of head of case— Continued. LOUISVILLE— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 410 196 26 46 36 22 23 10 29 3 18 7 12 7 4 3 4 1 153 98 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 21 11 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 7 Irish 1 1 Total 35 2 2 1 1 2 1 9 641 74 60 34 33 25 21 7 5 1 260 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 4 17 6 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 .... 1 1 5 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 38 2 3 3 1 2 11 679 76 63 37 34 25 21 9 5 1 271 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 410 196 1 2 1 1 1 5 Negro 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 21 11 1 Irish Total 35 641 1 3 1 1 6 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 4 17 6 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 Polish Total foreign-born 38 1 4 1 679 1 1 1 7 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 591 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. LOUISVILLE— Continued. General -nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 410 196 14 11 7 10 11 14 15 7 7 4 8 1 2 3 64 1 51 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 21 11 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 Irish 2 Total 35 3 1 1 1 6 641 25 17 28 23 12 8 1 6 1 121 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 4 17 6 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Polish 2 2 38 4 1 1 6 679 29 18 29 23 12 8 1 6 1 127 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativltyjand race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 35 18 16 5 4 7 11 7 2 1 7 4 1 \ 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 2 Irish 1 4 3 1 Total native-born 57 24 12 18 3 11 2 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 8 3 5 3 65 27 12 23 3 14 2 592 The Immigration Commission. Table 11.— Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. General nativity and race of head of ease. Number reporting complete data. Number v ■ithin each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. BO to 09. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 35 18 2 3 6 1 5 : 8 i 7 e 2| 2 7 Negro 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total. 4 1 1 2 Total native-born 57 5 7 12 11 11 11 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 8 1 1 i 2 3 1 65 6 8 12 13 14 12 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case. LOUISVILLE. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 741 197 142 42 211 54 49 6 66 13 61 15 19 54 16 42 13 28 12 16 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 33 23 2 7 7 1 1 6 5 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 4 1 4 3 1 2 3 3 Total 61 15 12 2 3 6 8 3 3 5 Total native-born 999 199 277 57 84 82 99 75 58 45 23 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 3 24 9 1 6 4 4 5 2 1 3 5 2 1 2 1 1 5 1 4 1 1 1 4 Irish .. 1 1 1 2 4 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 56 4 18 2 4 3 1 9 6 4 5 1,055 203 295 59 88 85 100 S4 64 49 28 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 593 Table 12. — Number of ■persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . LOUISVILLE. FEMALE. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: • White 895 358 129 47 198 69 46 9 69 22 102 34 128 39 101 42 63 32 43 36 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 48 27 2 11 2 1 1 8 11 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 1 5 4 1 9 4 6 1 3 Irish Scotch Total 82 14 20 3 6 10 13 5 7 3 1 Total native-born 1,335 190 287 58 97 146 180 148 102 82 45 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 3 32 9 2 5 3 4 5 1 3 1 3 1 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 1 1 3 3 1 i 1 2 1 2 Polish 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 Total foreign-born. . . 63 8 10 1 7 2 9 9 5 6 6 1,398 198 297 59 104 148 189 157 107 88 51 Native-born of native father: White 1,636 555 271 89 409 123 95 15 135 35 163 49 200 58 155 58 105 45 71 48 32 35 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 81 50 4 18 9 2 2 14 16 1 4 1 7 3 1 8 6 1 13 7 1 1 3 6 9 1 1 5 2 1 Total 143 29 32 5 11 16 21 10 10 8 1 Total native-born 2,334 389 564 115 181 228 279 223 160 127 68 Foreign-born: .Canadian (other than 6 56 18 3 11 7 8 10 1 5 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 2 8 1 11 3 1 12 2 5 2 7 4 1 1 1 4 4 1 5 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 119 12 28 3 11 5 10 18 11 10 11 2,453 401 592 118 192 233 289 241 171 137 79 594 The Immigration Commission. ft S O & 03 s *3 a 3 i 03 3 C3 «o o o TWO O OS i-t eo r-KO 00 00 00 00 •pa^BJ'Bdas jo pa^jrasaa *p8M0pi^ "■ : i-H h •paiirepf ; : •aiSujg I-.CO SO.-H ■^C-lrH ■ 00 00 c3 3 > g 5 ^< a ca >> 5 s I ! a o E, Si 03 Q a e •2 *3 S F 1 I X c 1 1 : '4 I CQ o O V > R "3 o H X : C (- a +- c o i 1 s p ■2 s "i *• l d CQ s o a 3 o 1 c c c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 595 co CO N N c: 1 i 1 • O ■ i-H - t- ocs © iO N o>-*n CO IN N CON rf M O) 00 HO CO - : - -d» N - - -* ■* N NN 'di 00 CO i-H - OS CO CON HM ^.-H >o CO i-H i-HN rH ■* i-H i-HCO NH CO o N OC0 CON tH CO -*< i-H 1-H 00 ©CO tH l-H •* 1-4 — ■ lO 3 - fH i-H O>00 NrH CO © o OS g3» •T-H - N N CO co 1 -*N WW NWhN t-- i-H ^ 1-H s i-H i— 1 •- »ON t- ™ - 00 :ON iNINHN t^ iO lO 3* > s o I ) 03 CJ (-< a 'E .§ o if £ 1 a .2 c 1 ft | o c 3 C 6- I 1 e £ O E- 1 t- s 1 C Bi $] r "5 P S a C I C z I 1 £ 5 a s 1 i I 1 6 1 4- C £- i 5 o +- 1 CDOC ooc- oo cr Ni-HCON'V TUN N co a CO i-H »OtM N N o i-H 00 i-H Hcom O N r-co Tfli-H -S32 H CO OS SO 03 CM O00N CO CO N N CO OSt>. OlrH N-*tH o CM CO 5 n a> C-i 1 oo 7 a>i>- i-HTfi,-! CO CO <0 1> HOM CO § CO 00 - : - N «3N S 00 COOJ i-H tH CO N 3 HO CO i-H ■ - i—C coco NN Tf O i-H CO 8"* OCO i-H f— 3 N a 01 CO i-H ■* CO o>o> CO-* 1-H lOCO ^ N i-H o N O CO ^ - Tft COlO 3 COfH ON ^co ^ CO i-H OO ■ON !co - 1 -* Tt< ^CO CO-* NN -*- ■-H i-H i-H N N ION r- co S3 OTfiNN Tf< N 00 4h as > I a o li l I 1 i 05 O C3 i i o S ® m la's 2i I 1 c I 1 l 1 c i •s 596 The Immigration Commission. "3 rH -V ,_, S 'P3J0£ II w ■p^mudas 9 i :gj=i J? "3 C8 a I Sirt F s I S o illi Sill 1 FJ I s o ^ $ Ph Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 597 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. , Native-born of native father: White 410 19b 115 92 51 22 166 114 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 21 11 1 1 5 2 •1 1 2 7 2 :.1 Total 35 8 2 10 641 215 75 290 Foreign-born: 4 17 t> 1 3 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 5 2 1 (1 Polish 1 ;1 1 1 2 38 9 4 13 679 224 79 303 598 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under IS years of age, by sex, age groups, general nativity and race of individual. LOUISVILLE. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total. 1 A < o 1 < u O < 3 o I < o o •g CO -1 ii o is 3 3 o s o A < "o | < M 5 3 o 1 < o ■s i < 3 o Native-born of native father: White 152 41 4 1 156 42 4 3 211 51 2 217 54 1 1 20 5 28 49 6 157 45 235 57 30 102 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 3 1 3 1 3 .... 1 1 12 3 2 2 1 1 12 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 .... 16 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 Total 5 5 21 21 1 3 4 6 21 3 30 Total native-born 198 5 203 7 283 3 2 292 3 3 25 31 59 208 313 3 33 554 3 198 5 203 7 286 2 295 3 25 31 59 208 316 33 557 FEMALE. Native-born of native lather: White... 134 45 3 2 137 47 3 1 209 68 212 69 \ 4 1 21 5 22 3 47 9 141 47 233 75 22 3 396 125 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 10 1 1 11 1 1 8 3 1 2 1 1 8 3 1 2 1 1 10 1 1 10 3 1 2 1 "2 2 1 1 2 3 22 Irish.. . 4 1 2 1 1 1 2 Total 13 1 14 16 16 1 2 3 13 18 2 33 192 6 198 4 293 297 5 27 27 59 201 326 27 554 Native-bom of native father: White 286 86 2 13 1 7 3 293 89 7 4 420 119 2 429 123 5 % 41 10 50 3 96 15 298 92 2 13 1 1 1 468 132 1 22 6 3 4 1 2 52 3 818 227 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 14 1 1 20 6 3 4 1 2 1 20 6 3 4 1 2 "s" 1 .... 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 1 1 38 Irish 8 1 4 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 3 Total 18 1 19 37 37 1 1 5 7 19 39 5 63 Total native-born 390 11 401 11 570 3 2 5S9 3 8 52 58 118 409 639 3 60 1,108 3 390 11 401 11 579 2 592 8 52 58 118 409 642 60 1,111 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 599 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. LOUISVILLE. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Canadian (other than French) 3 12 4 2 3 1 1 1 .. 1 1 1 10 4 1 1 1 2 1 Total 25 1 1 2 2 2 17 FEMALE. Canadian (other than French) 1 5 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 13 3 1 1 8 TOTAL. 4 17 6 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Total 38 1 1 5 3 3 25 600 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons m the United Stales each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. LOUISVILLE. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1- 2. 3. 4. 5to9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 3 12 5 2 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 10 5 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 Total 29 1 1 4 3 2 18 Canadian (other than French) . English German Irish Italian, North Italian, South Polish Scotch Syrian Total 1 1 12 5 1 TOTAL. 5 1 25 11 1 4 1 4 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 22 10 1 2 1 1 Polish 1 1 3 3 3 1 Total 59 1 2 7 4 39 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 601 Table 18. — Ability to. speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. LOUISVILLE. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] ■Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 65 6 5 2 1 32 4 3 1 1 32 4 3 1 2 33 2 2 1 2 33 2 2 1 3 05 6 5 2 3 65 6 5 2 81 41 41 40 40 81 81 Foreign-born: 25 1 4 1 7 12 12 13 1 2 1 3 13 1 25 1 4 1 7 25 1 2 1 1 Polish 1 3 1 4 4 7 Total foreign-born 38 18 17 20 18 38 35 119 59 58 60 58 119 116 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. LOUISVILLE. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. w a < o fcjO*- Is* w 13 o a a OS 3 o Eh a 3 w . &*> a o a s 'S ft Sg ■a § MR O ea w o o 3 o = s >% So, ■a a o % w SfS- w *C3 O Canadian (other than J 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 l 1 1 7 1 2 2 1 6 1 7 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 y •■ ■ 15 9 2 4 9 13 6 9 15 LYNN, MASS. 65812°— vol 35—11 39 603 GE^EEAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. LYNN. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons' involved. Native-born of native father: White 154 2 ' 521 9 Foreign-born— Continued . 1 10 1 4 3 28 76 10 4 4 4 6 2 24 11 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 19 24 16 80 24 5 123 263 Italian (not specified) 56 Total 26 120 13 182 650 Polish 18 14 Foreign-born: 11 7 42 1 39 27 135 2 Swedish . . - Total foreign-born 25 : Canadian^ French 212 781 394 1,431 605 606 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. E O CI M §s J- c3 s D 55 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race o head of case. -3 s o ^ 3 < 1j? =1 03^3 ai—-< o a* 36 a* °l Q §1 O fc, > •=•0 a a a 2-° 'o"" S 3 CO a • Ij * i a-; ss a o 6 a °6 AS a a] i-I 58 1 a! >i £3 % O 3 •6 S hi -Q >.s •°g si at bo a> z 12 00 03 5 6 O Native-born of native father: White 154 2 7 3 14 17 9 3 27 13 '1 1 j.... 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 19 2 2 1 ~2 1 2 11 1 1 1 3 2 3 Total 26 1 3 2 1 5 2 14 4 182 8 3 17 19 10 3 33 15 73 3 16 6 Foreign-born: 11 42 10 4 3 28 76 10 4 4 4 6 1 1 4 3 2 5 2 2 1 10 .... 6 2 12 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 3 .... Butch 1 3 3 3 2 1 3 1 8 18 2 1 2 1 4 15 3 1 1 1 5 29 5 3 3 2 1 3 4 2 3 7 2 6 1 3 1 2 4 •> 5 Italian (not specified) 1 Polish 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 212 16 16 44 13 3 50 13 73 5 12 1 IS 394 24 3 1 33 63 23 6 83 28 146 8 28 7 44 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 607 Table 3. — Number of -persona involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. k o o is i- cd &» p. a Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. T3 23 212 15 1 1 15 394 21 3 2 i . 1 | 27 1" " 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 615 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father, White 20 2 4 4 9 2 3 1 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father, Irish 22 4 4 11 3 1 3 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Dutch 1 English 1 5 4 1 1 Polish 1 17 9 7 2 1 1 39 13 4 18 5 2 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. LYNN. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group — 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father, White 20 2 4 6 2 4 4 2 Native-born of foreign father, by 22 4 8 4 4 2 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 17 4 4 2 5 1 1 39 4 8 io " s 3 616 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number oj persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. LYNN. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 242 . 3 63 1 57 1 9 7 23 36 1 28 12 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 13 7 38 4 11 4 4 12 1 2 1 5 2 2 2 5 1 Total 58 17 20 3 2 8 7 1 Total native-born 303 SI 78 12 'I 25 45 35 13 5 2 Foreign-born: Armenian 21 17 » i 9 5 13 4 52 116 29 5 12 5 12 8 5 14 3 7 18 1 2 1 8 6 2 8 1 5 2 2 Canadian, Other 2 2 Dutch 1 1 3 2 3 1 14 20 13 1 6 2 2 2 5 1 1 2 2 " 1 1 1 4 7 3 2 10 7 2 1 Greek 11 31 5 2 2 3 5 2 6 7 21 3 4 12 3 1 11 1 1 Polish 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 Total foreign-born 361 92 96 11 19 38 55 '32 15 2 1 664 ' 173 174 23 26 63 100 67 28 7 3 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 279 6 55 1 54 3 10 12 41 2 53 26 11 10 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 11 9 42 4 2 6 3 3 12 2 4 2 3 10 1 1 4 5 62 12 18 1 5 6 15 5 Total native-born 347 68 75 11 17 49 118 31 11 10 7 Foreign-born: 18 10 76 1 1 15 6 11 4 17 4 2 17 1 6 4 10 3 1 18 1 7 2 3 2 2 1 1 4 4 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 1 2 1 German 2 1 1 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 617 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. LYNN— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. N umber within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of ease. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-born— Continued . 1 71 147 27 8 6 9 13 1 13 17 1 18 23 5 1 1 21 24 9 3 2 4 6 3 5 3 3 7 2 9 28 5 1 1 2 3 4 22 2 1 14 5 2 Italian (not specified) 1 1 Polish... 3 2 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 420 77 100 16 14 64 75 42 22 7 3 767 145 175 27 31 113 143 73 33 17 10 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 521 9 118 2 111 4 19 19 64 2 89 1 54 23 15 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 24 16 80 8 4 17 7 7 24 1 3 1 4 2 6 4 4 15 2 10 1 120 29 38 4 5 8 23 12 1 Total native-born 650 149 153 23 24 74 113 66 24 15 9 Foreign-born: 39 27 135 2 2 24 11 24 5 123 263 56 13 18 14 25 12 5 31 7 9 35 1 1 8 5 18 9 3 26 1 1 12 4> 5 4 4 2 2 5 7 i 5 1 32 43 18 2 6 3 4 5 8 3 2. 3 i> 1 3 1 1 7 14 5 1 3 23 24 3 2 l r 32 55 14 5 4 7 11 5 11 3 16 49 8 1, 3 2 5 8 34 5 2 25 6 2 Italian (not specified) 1 2 5 3 2 1 4 1' ' Total foreign-born 781 169 196 27 33 102 130 74 37 9 4 1,431 318 349 50 57 176 243 140 61 24 13 618 The Immigration Commission. ft 3 2 tyj 4) ft S s .9 o ft 41 B o e 'IB^OJi i- -t C^ ■-i CO -co iO ^-1 o -r p- o CD > o o TB^OJ, a | ^ TO ■* CO WMH co •p#VBJi3das jo pa^jasaa ~ | 1 : - , ■p9Ai.OpijV\. 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Table Id. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 134 2 25 j 16 41 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 19 1 2 1 3 5 Total 26 3 3 6 182 28 19 47 Foreign-born: 11 7 42 1 1 10 1 4 3 28 76 10 4 4 4 6 1 2 11 1 2 14 3 Dutch 1 3 4 1 i 3 19 2 3 7 6 26 2 Polish 1 1 212 41 16 57 394 69 35 104 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 623 Table 15.-^Oeneral occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. LYNN. MALE. Number within each specifier age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 1 fi o tt u w «) 14 p o r- 83 1 a o ■a < 4 o ■3 < 81 1 M o is < 13 o 85 1 a o fi 1 "o o •s M 9 ■a o IS 2 13 O 12 a o 5j 74 1 o o ft u 104 1 AS o 2 13 o Native-born of native father: White 69 1 180 fl Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 11 2 2 3 1 12 18 10 1 4 7 5 11 2 2 3 1 13 19 11 1 4 1 1 6 10 1 5 2 10 1 2 5 1 8 5 11 2 2 3 1 12 18 10 1 4 1 6 10 1 2 6 "i" 33 4 2 "*s" 5 "2" 9 11 2 2 23 3 4 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 3 29 3 2 3 29 3 2 16 3 3 6 54 Italian (not specified) 14 3 Polish 4 3 5 3 5 3 2 i 2 2 7 i Total 78 3 81 1 70 71 4 5 9 79 77 5 161 148 17 165 5 152 L... 157 1 13 7 21 154 1S2 7 343 Foreign-born: 1 1 it::: 2 .... 2 '.... 17 '.... 1 1 2 ■ 1 8 2 2 17 1 1 1 2 1 11 2 2 20 ? 1 7 2 2 1 2 2 8 iZl 2 2 2 7 3 1 2 2 11 Italian (not specified) Polish 2 2 7 4 4 Total foreign-born 1 2 2 27 Grand total 155 18 173 5 169 ... . 174 1 15 7 23 161 202 7 370 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 04 1 9 73 1 4 74 3 78 3 8 4 12 68 1 91 3 2 2 7 2 3 4 8 29 12 4 4 7 4 .... .... .... 1 163 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 4 2 2 2 7 ■i 3 3 5 24 9 3 4 G 4 2 7 3 3 3 5 24 9 3 4 6 8 ?, 12 2 2 14 23 4 V? .._.. 1 1 12 3 2 2 14 23 4 20 2 2 2 10 24 5 1 5 5 1 1 4 2 1 .... 1 2 1 5 3 7 2 1 1 1 22 53 Italian (not specified ) 17 4 4 1 1 7 63 128 6 i5 69 143 3 7 70 147 = 73 154 8 16 4 12 66 84 4 154 8 24 135 178 8 1*1 624 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. LYNN— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. • Total reporting complete data. 1 < *o o ■s o o a o a 5 o o 1 5 S o a o o O < p 5 o S o c o o 3 o Foreign-born : l 1 1 3 16 .... Canadian (other than French) 3 IS 3 16 Hebrew l l 1 1 1 i 1 2 2 1 1 Italian (not specified) . . Polish 1 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 2 130 2 145 2 9 19 166 = 21 175 = 2 18 1 9 3 4 21 1 15 ==== Grand total 27 139 199 9 347 TOTAL. Native-born of native lather: White 133 2 23 156 2 8 155 4 163 4 1 17 6 24 142 2 195 4 6 343 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 11 5 23 4 4 5 1 26 41 14 1 4 11 5 23 4 4 5 1 29 43 16 2 4 3 .... 3 8 17 3 5 8 6 8 17 4 5 8 14 5 23 5 4 5 1 26 41 14 1 4 3 8 17 3 5 10 "T i 17 n 3 3 43 8 9 German 2 1 3 16 1 3 2 2 1 8 53 12 5 8 53 12 5 1 7 2 4 1 1 11 3 12 62 16 6 ""4" l 38 107 Italian (not specified) 31 7 Polish 4 7 7 11 7 12 7 2 1 3 11 .. 2 14 Total 111 9 150 4 140 ).... 144 12 9 21 145 161 9 SI 5 276 32 308 12 299 311 1 29 15 45 2S9 360 15 fiM Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 5 1 23 2 3 1 1 5 1 24 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 1 27 2 3 .... 3 1 5 2 1 3 2 9 2 2 3 2 .... .... 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 1 4 an Italian (not specified) 5 6 T 10 2 36 38 4 1 5 50 11 300 41 401 1 53 285 33 .... 318 14 335 349 1 33 16 717 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 625 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. LYNN. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of ease. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 9 4 23 1 1 4 1 3 2 21 43 8 2 3 1 5 1 1 1 3 1 7 3 5 1 6 1 1 Dutch 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 13 1 2 1 1 1 7 1 S 1 1 1 3 2 Polish 1 2 1 1 2 2 Total 131 1 1 5 5 7 31 19 19 43 FEMALE. Armenian Canadian, French Canadian, Other English German Hebrew Irish Italian (not specified) . Negro Scotch Swedish Total Armenian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Dutch Egyptian English French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian (not specified) . Negro Polish Scotch Swedish Total TOTAL. 209 626 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. LYNN. MALE. Race of individual. Number reporting complete data. Under 1. Number in United States each specified number of years. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. Armenian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Dutch Egyptian English French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian (not specified) Negro Polish Scotch Swedish Total snian, dian, dian, sh.... :h. . . . ish. .. lan... k ■ew. . in (nc o h !h... Lish.. Tote Armenian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Danish Dutch Egyptian English French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian (not specified) Negro Polish Scotch Swedish Total 8 7 43 1 1 8 3 1 45 89 10 3 4 4 6 1 1 4 3 12 1 2 2 12 1 6 1 1 1 1 Dutch 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 i i 1 6 2 31 8 2 2 14 2 1 20 1 1 47 1 2 2 2 Polish 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 Total 233 2 4 10 7 3 63 38 36 70 TOTAL. 3 81 135 24 1C:> Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 627 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. LYNN. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak Enghsh. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 6 10 10 12 15 17 11 2 7 6 7 4 4 5 2 7 6. 7 4 4 5 4 3 4 5 11 13 6 4 3 4 5 11 13 6 6 10 10 12 15 17 11 6 10 10 12 15 Italian (not specified) 17 11 81 35 35 46 40 81 81 foreign-born: Canadian, French 19' 12 1 11 5 11 5 8 7 1 1 1 5 7 1 1 19 12 1 2 2 1 6 4 80 21 12 11 16 12 1 Dutch i 2 ■ Egyptian 2 1 1 3 3 35 12 6 5 1 2 1 3 28 4 5 1 German 1 6 Greek 3 1 45 9 li li 3 6 2 Hebrew Italian (not specified) Polish Swedish Total foreign-born 80 21 12 11 30 3 6 64 19 7 11 171 S3 '- ts 69 171 141 252 118 107 134 115 252 222 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coining, by race of individual and length of residence. LYNN. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. to 1 < «3 p*j a ■a ■Si Oi S-. rfl OS .9 Pi O 1 +^ ij W PI So M° .9 B «l Ma O W O !-. .9 Pi Wo la o i w p-j M° a » ttp, O HI a S-i .S Pi o B 4 3 13 1 2 2 1 10 26 4 2 1 3 2 2 1 4 2 1 7 2 2 9 1 1 2 4 1 10 4 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 3 3 13 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 1 2 1 9 1 9 1 1 1 26 2 2 1 3 10 26 26 26 Italian (not specified) 2 2 2 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 3 3 72 17 3 20 19 33 52 36 36 72 MALDEN, MASS. 029 GENEKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. MALDEN. General nativity and race oi head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 31 2 151 8 Foreign-born — Continued. 2 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 6 2 28 81 2 1 12 7 by race of father: 2 6 19 Total 3 19 Total foreign-born Total native-born 36 178 47 225 8 21 83 403 Canadian (other than Table 2.- -Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MALDEN. a o •S* k£ ' &£ 33 ,Q 55 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■6 t & . f-i o a> +j E3 a, > < 1* si a a) S0 t3 s i 8.2 ■~o O t, sf a! S S3 m 3 >> a 3 .SJ2 a ■£> cu £< .a . ° c a* SB a si *°~ §E "a •—i o gj SB a a M l.g 6 3 1 o a p c3'£ I © f ■a >> s o 1? 55 0) SP 2 o 0J O Native-born of native father: White „. 31 2 4 1 i 3 2 1 6 1 2 15 l 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 2 36 5 l 4 2 1 1 7 1 2 . 17 l 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 8 2 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 , 1 1 2 2 .... 2 .... 1 3. 1 1 1 l 1 ' 1 2 5 1 6 1 3 3 1 1 3 1 .... 4 i ; 5 2 l 1 1 1 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 47 5 6 j 17 7 J-..-I 6 1111 9 2 1 83 10 7 21 9 1 ; 13 3 28 9 3 a 631 632 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MALDEN. o o £? - Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. is o ai s| o o Sa ° pa S"S -■ — 5 1 J3 . ■a c °.9 3* 8 a 23 5 O ^ ft w .£ || p 4 ■a as to 9 li- fe <— 1 O SS 8 o a £ s- a 7 P CO 1.1 s 1 29 3 o «p P R c3'£ S£ o x: "5 17 >> o a, a g S3 69 >> 1 CO to cc G 2 3 O Native-born of native father: White 1S1 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 7 7 5 7 Scotch Total 19 7 12 Total native-born 178 28 4 4 2 16 3 i 8 9 2 7 32 5 17 81 2 4 9I ■ 9 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 21 6 2 28 81 60 2 6 19 English French 2 .... 4 7 1 5 37 35 2 6 2 16 12 6 7 22 4 90 7 5 20 1 I 5 1 Portuguese 1 15 4 4 1 Total foreign-born 225 26 18 92 29 23 5 j 55 46 403 54 1 99 108 37 1 7 55 Table 4, — Number of cases assisted for each specified close of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MALDEN. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 31 2 7 1 2 20 1 4 1 Native-bof n . of foreign father, by race of father: Irish 2 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 2 Total native-born 36 | 9 2 i 23 | 4 1 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 633 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. MALDBN- Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 8 2 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 7 1 1 '2 1 3 3 5 S 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 47 21 7 17 7 2 10 83 30 9 40 11 3 11 Table 5. -Xumher of persons involved in cases assisted for each, specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MALDEN. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 151 8 32 5 8 90 3 28 2 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 7 7 5 7 Total 19 7 12 Total native-born . 178 44 8 105 28 2 2 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 21 6 2 28 81 60 2 6 19 7 4 9 2 7 4 2 9 2 5 37 39 2 6 15 2 16 12 35 20 4 7 6 7 22 1 9 4 4 Total foreign-born 225 115 29 78 23 3 51 403 159 37 183 51 5 53 634 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. MALDEN. bts a 7k Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 o a e o o & s il a 1 o X) O O N "3 be o >-3 p ° s| /X/.'{i ,S « 11 S a _o a o p. 1 6- J O Native-born of native father: White 31 2 3 10 17 2 10 1 4 4 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 2 1 2 1 Total. . 3 3 3 36 3 10 22 14 2 1 1 1 3 1 4 4 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) . . 8 2 1 6 13 12 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 7 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born v. . . . 47 9 5 7 15 9 4 [ 5 3 6 83 9 8 17 37 23 4 9 3 10 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by i and race of head of case. nativity MALDEN. Mi el B v Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 bi g "a o 5 & w B fg P. a) 6 o -a o o N P Eh. hi a 'Si ■P O ■6 ■ D.- '5 ea ii" 3 a— a o o a 1 Eh Native-born of native father: White 151 8 16 47 93 8 45 3 16 25 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 7 12 7 12 7 19 19 19 178 16 47 120 67 16 25 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 635 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by and race of head of case — Continued. MAIiDEN— Continued. nativity bo d u » ■a" a o s Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. j,~~ral nativity and race of head of case. S3 o be a i o 3 to a a c3 a o ■o o o h 1 ft bo .a 60 •d Q 1* si -O 03 0J V a" a a) M a o I ha o ft in § O feign-born: .Canadian (other than French).. 21 6 2 28 81 60 2 6 19 10 2 2 5 6 4 2 5 15 1 5 2 English 7 13 4 4 7 14 9 16 11 8 41 14 3 14 3 9 1 2 Irish 6 4 5 4 10 5 225 40 30 31 71 33 22 29 12 29 403 40 46 78 191 100 22 45 12 54 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. MALDEN. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more $Fative-boni of native father: 31 2 1 4 5 1 5 3 1 6 2 3 2 Native-born of foreign father, j by race of father: 2 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 2 Total native-born 36 8 2 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 5 2 1 5 1 6 4 3 2 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 1 2 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 47 4 8 2 10 6 5 4 3 3 2 83 5 12 8 15 11 11 8 6 5 2 65812°— vol 35—11- -41 636 The Immigration Commission. Table 9.— Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. MALDEN [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. 'Native-born of native father; White 31 2 1 3 3 1 5 2 3 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 36 1 3 3 2 5 4 3 1 | Foreign-born: 8 2 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 i 1 -3 1 2 1 1 3 3 i 1 2 1 1 2 i 11 7 1 47 2 2 5 5 4 3 3 l 83 3 3 5 7 10 8 6 4 l General nativity and race of head of * case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. J Total. Native-born of native father: White 31 2 3 2 1 2 , 1 1 1 1 1 Negro * Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Irish 2 1 ! Scotch 1 Total 3 Total native-born 36 3 3 2 2 1 1 12 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 8 2 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 5 English ! French 1 "l 1 2 1 2 2 Irish 2 1 1 i 47 3 5 2 S 10 1 T i ~T = = 1 83 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 637 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case—Continued. MALDEN— Continued. General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1 8. , 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 31 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Irish 2 1 Scotch Total 3 36 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 8 1 6 13 • 12 1 1 3 English French German Hebrew 1 47 1 1 83 I 1 General nativity and race of head of Total number of.eases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each speci- fied number of persons. 1. 1 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 31 2 1 • Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 Total 3 36 1 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 8 2 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 1 r t 1 Total foreign-born 47 1 1 83 2 2 638 The Immigration Commission. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each s; class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case MAIDEN. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity aud race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or Dad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father, White 1 1 1 1 1 Foreign-born; Canadian (other than French) 1 Total foreign-born 2 1 1 Grand total 3 2 1 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. MALUEN. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head ol case. 40 to 49. SO to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. 1 1 1 ' 1 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 639 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and rare of head of case. MALDEN. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 8. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59.' 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 69 4 18 23 2 4 2 2 4 10 6 1 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 7 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 Total 11 3 4 2 1 1 Total native-born 84 21 29 6 2 6 11 6 1 1 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 8 2 1 13 31 28 2 3 7 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 English 1 1 7 4 1 5 3 13 10 2 4 3 2 3 1 1 1 o 1 2 1 4 1 1 Total foreign-born 98 23 32 7 3 6 10 15 1 1 182 44 61 13 5 12 21 21 2 2 1 Native-born of native father: White.. 82 4 19 1 22 3 3 1 9 16 2 4 4 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 8 3 2 1 1 1 Total native-born 94 23 24 3 4 10 19 5 4 1 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 13 4 1 15 47 32 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 14 5 5 16 12 1 2 1 5 10 6 1 3 1 4 3 Irish 1 1 3 12 2 2 6 1 3 1 Total foreign-born 127 24 44 6 3 7 29 4 5 3 2 221 47 68 9 7 17 48 9 9 4 3 640 The Immigration Commission. Ta^le 12.- -Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. MAIDEN- Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group - General nativity and race of head ot case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 151 8 37 1 45 2 7 2 5 1 13 26 2 10 4 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 7 3 3 4 2 1 2 2 1 1 Total 19 6 6 3 2 1 1 Total native-born 17S 44 53 9 6 16 30 11 5 2 2 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 21 6 2 28 81 60 2 6 19 1 4 2 5 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 7 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 io 21 10 8 29 22 1 2 3 7 14 9 6 3 1 4 1 1 1 4 3 10 2 3 2 Total foreign-born 225 ' 47 70 13 6 13 39 19 6 4 2 403 91 129 22 12 29 69 30 11 6 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 641 ■4 » P. O © a V o •9[Sais * i-H POi-H • m as ^ : ^ : : ! N -' © > O (h O 'IBJOX ^JH ""■ : ■ i-i m rlrH ■^H COi-H r-< ' CO to ■pajBJBcIas jo pa^jasaa !M •paAioptAV - Ih •- | - CM ■pouj'EK CO rt : ■ 7-1 -# r-l-H p W^i ; t^ - •9lSms | If j o o CO 'I^ox ■^ rt '. ■ H U H 'r -IN COCO 'r H l» CO •pa^aredas jo potass a l •p9M.op!_M. - : f Ih -< ■p3TJJBJ^ CO ■* : ' T-t "* ^ : H CM 00 tO ; -i as CO CO •aiSms 1 III 1 O o CM Wox "O riN !r H -tf OS CO ■ CO CM •pajEJEdas jo pa^jasaa 1 i ■pajMoptAV l •paijjBH CO H 1-1 M< C<1 • CM CD ■ayStng CM i-H CM ■ ■ CO No ^ : ; . """' CO os o *mox CM rt-. ■ cm \\-*r '" H I ! ! *■"' «5 ■pa^.Ej'edas jo po^jasaa l ■paAVopjM. I -paTJJ^H I I •9l3ni8 CM -o-c '■ CM | *tf 1-1 : : . T-4 U5 D 2 ? ■3 S © © © 03 § "P a S 0J © a? © ~o3 a o E o i j> S5 © a V «2 o 1? : :s : ^ 8 * d o 6 > ' a : 3 ) o i . Ei f i- ■- rC ■1- c ft as O ■ ! ; i : ; ■ M a 4e O r t-i ! 1 1 II :s ;a } ! n lit mPh : a : ? ■ t2 1 3 c 642 The Immigration Commission. o I S .9 c^ a H s u es i a CO a," w p* o hi te. < ■w s s e3 s « cS -d a) V ft W 1 .9 'S s S5 1 ■O * • paiu^w (O • " - t— I^^^H ^* OCO-^tH CO CO o o •9l3oig CO .-I wnm -o >o ^ M o IS > o o >o f ■Tmoj, Oi * OS iO MHrH ■^ CO ■pgq.'EJBdas jo paijasaa •paiiopiAv JO ■ O CM W^H CO X "* •p9TJJT3J? "* : ^ CO ^ ^ »o ■-o •aiSoxs IM • 1 N I : I : Ol o o CO 'TOOj, MN ^rt-, co cc OH lO ONHM CO CO lO •pai-GJBdas jo pa^jasoa - : h rt - : x eo.-i co CO I- c- •po^JBdas JO p9q.J9S9Q - •psjiOpiAV - ■pajjJBpi; •aiSmg CO.— 1 co CO r- t> t S3 > a c 3 - I a a I 2 D a D 5 > © if 5S 2 5? i ■S3 .1 3 *h •2 o •b5 w rt o 'A c c C •3 3 o i # > % a o C C J= +- k- a c Eg ^1 C C o I p b C H •a c 5 a a, 1 .2 k- i I a v. % CO B o a M 'w c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 643 oseo U3 MfHCIf HH lO 1— 00 -H CO CI O TfOHNM *tf [1 (MCM CO '• CO CN CO If : : * H -r co !eo r-ICN COWH I ■ CN CO r- II iii ill i i i il 1 iii t- cn >r+ i-li-H I COr-i ■ ■ Ol CO ■* \T : : ^ 10 ■* *CM •.-1 COCN ' t i M r^ CN I iii cn • ■ i i ca r- COCO > »o ■ •r-i CMCN ■ ' O OJ 1 iii if " i ""^ : : eo CO - 1 iii "1 i i Lh CO iii '.H rH Ol CN j ; : rt ^ rt : '■ »o "* »o CN -CN ', ', ^H | Oi || CI ; ■ (N I s >o 1 — 1 II ■ >-# -1 i »o H \\ i-H ■ ■ : rt » ■ . • ; & : : : ! t? • '• • .03 ■ ■ ■ i 1 iii i a i i i ! 1 iii ■go (5 3 : : M 1 2*m d & .a > 03 B « O E- a : CD , *- . Eh . b : ca ■ s i 1: ; elj lis; ill j « 1 ] 3 s : :| >Sc3: i a : ,0 : | © ° c ■+- 644 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. MALDEN. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or sepa- rated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 31 2 9 2 1 10 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 | Total 3 36 11 1 12 Foreign-born: 8 2 1 6 13 12 1 1 3 4 1 S English 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 5 2 2 47 14 5 19 83 25 6 31 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. MALDEN. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. ai I o o ■i o * s o Eh 1 < "3 o W ■4 ■a o is < 3 o < o o J3 o W < ■a 1 -< "3 o E- < "o o o o E- Native-born of native father: White 19 4 23 27 2 27 2 3 2 i 4 2 19 34 4 1 54 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 6 6 4 1 1 6 6 5 1 1 2 8 10 1 2 8 10 1 6 6 4 1 1 2 8 12 : "j" 14 Irish 1 .... 1 2 3 18 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 19 1 20 ■^l 1 .1 1 Total 24 24 1 2 3 19 26 2 47 38 5 43 53 53 6 3 9 38 64 3 ins Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 2 1 2 "T 1 7 1 2 "T 1 1 1 5 1 2 5 1 2 8 1 1 1 1 1 39 1 44 = 8 61 = 8 61 3 1 4 i 11 1 IS 5 9 4 13 39 75 4 118 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 645 Table 15. — General ral occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. MALDEN— Continued . FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under C. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. i o o o a u CO 3 o < 1 a o 1 > ® o co CD H CO CD d S •e ft & d MS 03 O to a 4J • <3 a .9 2 > S =°« H a, o co CD M r CD d 2 £ d 1H 5 73 o a < 2ij So M° Is £§• Hg, « CO CD t-i CO CD "J? .S p. Mo "c5 o 1 1 1 7 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 English 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 .. 4 3 3 1 1 1 1|.. 1 1 Total 14 1 4 5 7 2 9 8 4 2 14 MILWAUKEE, WIS. B49 GEKEKAL TABLES. Table 1. -Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. MILWAUKEE. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 37 11 121 26 Foreign-born— Continued. 14 1 4 212 2 18 5 24 2 10 107 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 35 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian . . 3 35 4 78 17 4 16 3 2 19 85 15 342 43 7 55 8 7 942 11 90 6 36 Norwegian Polish Polish 648 5 Welsh 1 Total 162 581 210 728 6 3 5 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian . . Canadian, French 7 2 2 2 1 35 13 2 6 1 Welsh Total foreign-born 426 2,037 636 2,765 Dutch 65812°— vol 35—11 £2 651 652 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MILWAUKEE. s o o M -J •9| 1* &-S &£ a CD JO •A Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■a § Li o a § Welsh 426 8 1 1 i i 1 13 636 13 2 1 i i 1 19 GG2 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued, MILWAUKEE— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. o. 3. 4. 5. 6. _ S. 9. 10. Total. Native-born of native father: White 37 11 9 3 1 10 1 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 35 4 78 17 4 16 3 2 9 1 1 11 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 5 3 Polish . 1 2 2 Welsh Total 162 22 1 2 1 26 210 34 2 2 1 1 40 Foreign-born: 7 2 2 2 1 14 1 4 212 2 18 5 24 2 10 107 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 Dutch 1 3 1 8 2 1 1 i 13 Irish 1 1 1"" 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i Welsh 426 21 1 2 1 1 l 1 27 636 55 2 3 2 1 2 l 1 67 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 663 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MILWAUKEE. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 4 1 2 1 3 1 2 Negro Nativo-bom of foreign father, by race Of father, English 1 1 Total native-born 7 1 1 1 Foreign-born: English 2 1 15 1 1 1 1 2 1 6 French German 6 1 3 1 4 Polish 1 1 1 Scotch 1 i 1 Slovenian 1 Total foreign-born 22 8 5 11 1 g| Grand total 29 9 6 17 1 7 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and ivife, by general nativity and race of head of case . MILWAUKEE. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 4 1 2 1 2 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by 1 1 7 1 3 1 1 1 Foreign-born: 2 1 15 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 5 4 1 Polish 1 1 1 22 5 1 3 6 29 6 3 2 4 8 664 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. MILWAUKEE. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group General nativity and race of bead of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 58 9 10 3 16 1 4 5 8 2 8 5 2 1 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. 8 46 7 149 21 2 24 5 3 3 10 2 48 5 3 7 2 54 9 1 2 1 12 1 12 2 1 2 i 3 6 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 7 1 2 1 French 4 11 2 1 2 Norwegian Polish 13 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh i Total 265 82 83 8 16 23 32 12 5 3 1 Total native-born 332 95 100 12 21 33 40 19 7 4 1 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian- 15 7 2 4 16 4 5 467 5 39 7 69 2 17 311 4 4 7 4 1 2 2 2 5 4 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 21 5 1 1 2 3 3 2 105 2 10 2 24 1 87 2 2 2 1 1 23 52 1 3 1 8 1 3 30 1 1 31 1 5 1 7 165 1 11 3 22 1 6 129 1 2 2 1 26 33 7 Hebrew 1 3 2 3 1 2 1 4 1 1 14 2 19 3 11 Polish 16 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 Total foreign-born 992 247 359 48 6.1 50 105 67 33 15 7 1,324 342 459 60 82 83 145 86 40 19 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 665 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . MILWAUKEE— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born oi native father: White 63 17 12 5 13 1 1 1 4 1 11 3 13 2 6 3 3 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 11 39 8 193 22 5 31 3 4 3 6 29 2 1 8 1 3 9 3 64 4 1 7 1 1 13 2 2 2 1 10 1 1 2 6 1 23 2 1 10 2 9 2 43 6 1 4 1 1 1 4 1 10 5 1 1 1 1 Welsh. 1 1 Total 316 50 93 15 20 44 69 21 2 1 1 396 67 107 17 25 58 84 30 6 1 1 Foreign-born: 20 6 2 1 19 4 3 475 6 51 8 66 4 19 337 1 5 1 10 2 2 3 2 1 7 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 48 1 4 2 6 2 1 27 2 2 1 2 20 1 3 74 1 12 22 2 4 81 133 2 17 3 15 34 1 2 29 1 69 5 2 11 50 1 7 6 13 5 1 1 1 2 4 1 4 107 2 19 1 21 3 60 1 1 2 18 2 Polish 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 Total foreign-born 1,045 204 301 08 57 98 163 91 32 18 13 1,441 271 408 85 82 156 247 121 38 19 14 666 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. MILWAUKEE- Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. Oto 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 121 26 22 8 29 2 5 1 9 1 19 5 21 2 11 4 1 5 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 85 15 342 43 7 55 8 7 16 2 77 7 1 21 2 6 16 5 118 13 1 14 2 1 1 2 17 2 1 2 5 1 21 1 1 3 1 1 12 2 34 3 2 11 1 2 3 21 3 55 8 2 6 1 2 1 6 2 17 6 3 2 2 3 1 2 Polish 1 Welsh Total 581 132 176 23 36 67 101 33 7 4 2 Total native-born 728 162 207 29 46 91 124 49 13 5 2 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian, French 35 13 2 1 35 8 8 942 11 90 15 135 6 36 648 5 9 1 17 6 3 5 4 2 12 6 4 1 2 2 1 1 5 1 1 5 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 179 3 22 2 46 2 5 168 2 9 1 1 1 1 3 5 1 2 71 1 6 2 10 2 4 38 2 4 2 3 41 4 3 121 1 8 3 19 1 6 90 2 1 1 81 2 12 1. 13 298 3 28 6 37 1 10 236 1 3 60 1 3 62 4 20 9 4 1 1 3 6 2 1 3 33 3 40 2 34 3 Polish 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 6 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 2,037 451 660 116 118 148 268 158 65 33 20 2,765 613 867 145 164 239 392 207 78 38 22 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 667 A o ti) a) If ■a ! ft M o g .9 1 s .a izi i 1 p. a o CJ I o ft 03 "3 o "Wox CO m 1 CO»OCMCOOC CM ) •pa^opiAV co CM i^ H CM CO rl ^> Cl con ,"* ■ajSuig l-H ■ - • rl - CM rt o 00 CO (N rt : •aiSms CO I ■ Tf ■ i-h cMi-ti-i,-i • o CO - 1 OS o ■4-3 O CM 'inoj, OCM rIO tH Tt< CM CM CB rli-H s CO ^ CO •pa^j^das io pa^jasaa " - - •pa^opi^. •pauiBK CO ■ HM .-It- t1 1-1 o^ o n ■eiSmg t-oi CO t- HN Ni-H rl l~ CO CSK rt - CM OS O ■I^^ox s : rlCMCM CO COO) ■>*< >-( CO i-i s ■paq.'Gj'edas jo papas-ad ■p3ii0pTj\i •paiJjBpf ■oiSing a : rlCMCM CO COCM ""T 1 i-H CO rH s 3 3 3 a o I a s > 53 a M 01 a O) 5 S3 I O a % 55 o © (-1 ,2 i- d 1 bo ** '53 >c 5 § ° £ | 1 a c 3 | c P- 1 1 is 1 c c (- d 1= "cS . E- c ■; c t: 1= 5 as |i 5 5 1 c 'I c- ? 1 1 1 w 65812°— vol 35—11- ^13 668 The Immigration Commission. Pi O bb a; HO a i ■s Hi B % a 3 IS 1 -l lO co O) OS -ap3mg >-i to M i-(00 ~ lO co CO 0) o O -Si "WOX i-i .-H i-H .-1 CO CO 1-H O -"- O •paiuredas jo pa^jasaQ •psAioptAV CO - lC - ■paujupi .-H Hinn CO CO >-i CI -"-' I> 00 -aiSing 1 CO ' ■ »« 00 o o CO TOox HtHtO MCOHMO .-1 CM- — CO -3" OS ■paq.BJ'Bdas jo pa^jasaa ~ - "H 3 3 3 — => =3 ■<3 > i) » 5 3 .s c l §| si 1- o 1 a. C 1 ft <- C S 1 1 c 1 > a | 0. 1 f O C = « c CJ 1 CO > w B P CG C c c bi T i- 4- ir 1 c ■*- c 5 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 669 CO CM CM »wac W CO-*CN o CO oc r- 00 CM CN COi- 00 QCOIOCOH OOCMHCO i-H CO C> CN O co CO CI h. Tt*CO H«JH % g o> i-H H rHrH CO CO 00 "* Tji iH 8 8 i-H i-H w HO ■* U3H CM CM C3i OS 00 CO rHM i-i asir- .-h cot-h m i-H an LO t- rfrt CO i-H i-l CM i-H CO^OiCNt-H ^Oi-Hi-H r-j t-H CO CO CM (N o CO HCN CO HNS'* W^CTh CO CN o 00 CM o ^ 1-1 CM rH "-' CD rf ^ -HH CD US m ■* lO CM ^ t-H Wi-Ht-Ht-H CO >Oi-ICM CNCO CM i-Hi-H o 3 j - : - CM ■ CO CO >o CO i-HrH m CO i-H lO Hi- 1 CO CN i-H CM rt -cH o CO »H r- " tH CO CM CM i-H CM rH -* " w C3S CO o in '(N CM CM - 1 - i-H ■ i I " i -* CO CN CO HMH NXHrt s 3 t-HH CM HCOH COCMCO 00 t-H i— 1 lOi— ItHi-H INi-Hi-H o CM 00 CM eo CN co 00CO i-H t-Ht-H ' CO CO CO 00 II— i-Hi-H r- CO •O ^ i-H CO -IN - oo CM 1-1 CO CM iC COi-H CM - O) -* '■° i-i -*m h m CO CM CD *"" rf CM ^S- HH S i-t CM COi-H CN co O o CM rt - T-H .-( tO r-CN i-H CO CM CO i-I s CO 00 1-1 HH CO CM CD CO -a ^ o f- CO ^ -** ** OS - 00 rf •* co •* CM CO CN . in 00 CO rt CM ffl "* rt-J> CMi-H CN t-.-H co CO CM ^ ^ CM i-HCDCN l-HCO s 88 1-1 1-1 OOH i-H lOH 00 CM 1-1 T-4 CN ^ LO O CO CM CM i-HCMOi-H NOrtH CM CO H 1-1 ■"*< CO cc - - - i-H ^ - - W - CM (M CN HCqOH MOHH CM i-l o y3 Tt- t- rt -* IO CD O ca ■ U I 1 Ml * 1 s !! CD HH ci 5 o ■s a tu c X « 1 Xi t c a C c "5 a. B c X C P- cc c E- e t- c X d > c Z c E- e _ c c el o PH E ft F e c £ c | c- C cc] C * | P 1 P ■5 X I ! a. e c- a C a. •-- J= a. c !z c i— g "s cc " cS I? c C r '5 C 1 O c CC p C3 1 _o a .2 -c CL cc •5 e c B Eu '5 J S c 1 I c 670 The Immigration Commission. , ,_, it ° COCMCOC" r- ■s "tBJOX J B a | ft *3 •pauxept CO CN r . o EH ■9l2mg -* r-i-i - CN lO 1! * ■VH i-H-H 'I^oj, •pa^'Ei'Bdas _, ,_ ,H II CM §3 o s JO p9JJ9S9Q[ *p8ALOpijVV - -r HCN *- CO OVi-t IQ CO CM CO co COH 3 o M i •pSUJUJI •QlSrng ■* ~ ■CO Ttl to — >o ■ro°x ^ •pa^uiedas <£3 CM co COCO ^H^HH CM 1 r . CO jo pa^j9S9a; *"* C3 o ■pa^iopijw. t- CO >-i -# •CM 1-1 ~> S3 1-1 B , co ,_, HN _ ^ rt : a •p9UJBJJ T-l 1-1 S *9l3uts COH ■* ' 'i-ICM — "-* C -r - : : ^^ Z 'l^O£ ■pa^BJBdas ■ ? bsfcO >> c3]h P o "o § a y .. c - - i "5 c 1 2 .ve-born Bohemi Canadia Danish. Flemish French. Irish bo 61 sSn e Si rn!5 c fr- c 3ign-bor Bohemi Canadia Canadia Danish. Dutch. O a » * Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 671 h-COiQi-fC - i-i cm CO CM "* -tfoocMwa.- i-H OS CO C '-* I w ■ • ■ tH ■ OS -HH CM CM (M C^fflrtH CO i-t CM i-H "5 IN i-l TfH T-Hl-Hl-H 5 CO CM os • t- 00 CM CM iO CO I-H CM - I 1 CM CO o 1-tOlCM t-Ttl^Wi-i lOCOCM i-H CM CO TtHl-4 CO CO CO CO I-H CO iO OS J« CO i-d-HOlCM CM— 1 CM ■* CM CO CM .-I * ""' i-HCO ^ *-H t- 00 CD CO CM - OJ CO tH i-H - 1 - CM o CM ^ 00 3 a E c 1 5 o a K 1= c3 M 3 o QQ .2 > "cl c; S3 c 2 i I S3 P- E .5 1 P3 c 4- c .5 ft ,c c "c £ a: P si c c P J= a c c 'J c ) 1 C c - 672 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. MILWAUKEE. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 37 11 9 1 4 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 35 4 78 17 4 16 3 2 2 7 3 15 4 24 3 1 5 Polish 4 9 Welsh 1 Total 162 27 43 70 210 37 50 87 Foreign-born: 7 2 2 2 1 14 1 4 212 2 18 5 24 2 10 107 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 Canadian, Other Danish Dutch English 5 5 Flemish French 1 50 19 69 Hebrew ., 4 4 Italian, North 1 Italian, South 5 1 4 25 5 1 Norwegian Polish 11 36 Scotch 2 Slovenian Spanish 1 1 Welsh 426 99 33 132 636 136 83 219 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 673 Table IS. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. MILWAUKEE. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o A < o a u W < ■a < 'a o s O A < o A o -4 M o O I O A +» < 'o o < o is E-i i A < A V (0 < is < "3 Native-born of native father: White 70 3 1 1 2 2 1 4 74 3 1 1 2 2 1 3 76 ....' 1 79 1 4 7 4 11 73 3 1 1 2 2 2 87 1 4 164 4 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 4 1 6 1 4 4 4 6 2 1 8 9 1 1 1 1 9 1 "ii" .... 11 1 2 103 2 11 2 23 1 1 87 1 1 2 1 1 10 3 113 2 13 2 23 1 1 89 2 1 2 1 2 109 2 12 2 25 1 1 101 1 2 2 1 1 178 1 15 3 6 .... 155 1 13 161 1 14 13 11 24 298 3 2 1 1 28 2 2 7 9 7 32 1 "u .... 5 114 1 2 1 5 128 1 3 1 1 3 "<>' 1 12 6 119 2 2 1 "9 7 Polish 2 1 229 3 4 3 1 "Welsh 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 Total 244 16 200 25 316 341 19 24 43 269 351 24 044 Total native-born 317 20 337 28 393 421 26 28 54 345 439 28 812 Foreign-born: 2 2 .... 1 8 2 12 1 1 11 1 8 3 13 1 1 11 1 1 1 2 1 2 9 2 13 1 1 12 1 "i" 11 3 1 1 1 1 2 16 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 Polish 2 1 3 15 1 Total foreign-born'. 5 5 2 30 38 2 3 1 6 9 39 1 49 322 20 342 30 429 459 2 29 29 60 354 478 29 861 Native-born of native father: White 43 4 4 1 47 5 3 62 1 05 1 2 4 1 6 12 1 48 4 70 3 6 124 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 3 2 1 3 5 5 1 1 2 2 1 3 6 1 9 1 9 1 1 141 2 19 9 1 1 148 2 19 1 1 10 1 1 159 3 21 1 19 13 1 1 19 1 38 1 2 "89" 1 12 2 79 1 12 2 81 1 12 7 3 16 1 2 267 4 Irish 33 674 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. MILWAUKEE— Continued . FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a ij 3 1 ■a o 3 *e3 O E-i s o I 3 o '03 o o E o < o ■s •a o "3 o g o ■a < 1 m 5 o is Native-born of foreign father, v by race of father— Continued . 2 7 2 7 2 7 .... 2 22 1 5 77 1 2 1 22 1 5 82 1 2 1 1 1 2 23 1 5 84 1 2 1 31 1 6 5 94 2 5 100 2 1 1 4 12 1 17 6 103 2 12 11 Polish 5 199 Scotch 3 2 Welsh 1 1 1 2 Total 207 7 214 13 289 302 5 ■>fi 34 65 225 322 34 Total native-born .... 2.54 12 266 16 352 368 7 | 31 40 78 277 395 40 712 Foreign-bora: 2 2 10 1 7 10 1 8 1 1 1 2 10 1 7 1 13 .: 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Polish 2 2 2 15 4 17 4 1 1 1 16 5 1 21 5 5 3 37 40 3 2 2 7 11 39 2 52 259 12 271 19 389 408 10 33 42 85 288 434 42 764 Native-born of native father: White 113 7 8 1 121 8 6 138 2 144 2 2 11 1 10 23 1 121 7 157 4 10 288 11 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 2 3 4 3 1 2 3 4 9 9 1 2 3 3 1 2 3 5 "i' 198 3 24 2 48 1 1 6 185 1 3 4 1 1 10 2 15 1 4 4 4 6 3 1 17 1 1 296 3 32 2 14 18 1 1 309 3 33 2 16 2 1 1 30 1 2 1 1 62 1 3 19 1 2 337 4 36 2 14 1 1 30 1 .... 24 2 2 182 3 23 2 45 1 1 6 164 1 4 1 1 1 12 3 194 3 25 2 45 1 1 6 171 2 2 4 1 1 'l3' 1 2 5 3 29 1 2 565 7 2 61 4 1 1 2 63 1 1 "26" 1 10 20S 1 4 1 10 228 1 5 1 2 7 2l" 2 29 12 222 2 4 1 '2l" 18 Polish 7 1 428 3 1 Welsh.... 2 2 1 1 2 3 1 Total 451 23 474 38 605 643 5 45 5S 108 494 673 5S 1,225 Total native-born 571 32 603 44 745 7S9 7 57 68 132 622 834 68 1,524 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 675 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 1 6 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. MILWAUKEE— Continued. TOTAL— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. i o o < o ! < w M u 73 a o < 13 a o is ft 5 a & . K t. If P. '§13 a 9 M° "a o Eh i w ■ •a* o 4 . ft 5? p. ■i o Eh CO 1 !■§• SPE CO I- & PI a 1 Eh 2 2 3 1 2 46 1 3 2 12 2 35 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 32 1 3 "■£ 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 20 1 3 1 2 1 1 21 1 3 2 1 13 1 S 1 1 1 11 1 7 18 2 6 7 1 14 46 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 4 2 5 1 10 1 1 3 1 5 1 7 17 1 2 2 3 2 1 10 7 1 25 12 9 Polish ■ 4 1 3 2 13 35 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 a Total 115 14 17 4 35 S 29 43 80 22 46 47 115. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. liSl GENEBAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 2S5 25 1 1,003 72 5 Foreign-born— Continued . 14 19 2 21 8 1 53 76 39 5 2 91 33 13 14 13 137 3 4 4 3 2 43 4 3 1 1 15 1 12 53 5 48 28 3 11 3 2 17 1 3 21 14 1 1 44 2 44 213 14 151 S3 7 36 3 8 69 4 7 55 30 11 191 Dutch 166 Italian (not specified) 17 8 376 163 71 34 77 Polish 562 14 Welsh 9 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 17 Swiss (race not specified). . Race not specified Total foreign-born . l 6 Welsh 9 Total . 211 722 575 2,391 522 1,802 1,097 4,193 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . Canadian, French 5 13 24 00 65832°— vol 35—11- -44 083 684 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS . s 8 . be .9 « t.'P' a Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. fc-' « a '8 o is 2-3 T3 ft .Q °! •£— ' Hi 3 i O 3> .' 5-5' o'S ?.£• £ ce.S 6 ■a I s '8' a © . if a 3 ■a o3 CD 1% Ml 2; & 5 5 Native-born of native father: White...: 285 25 1 13 1 1 11 4 3 39 4 74 7 104 8 1 12 1 48 6 34 1 101 6 12 4 24 4 57 R Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 1 1 15 1 12 53 5 4S 28 3 11 3 2 17 1 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 Dutch 1 1 4 2 1 4 11 2 1 3 1 1 3 6 1 5 18 2 18 7 1 5 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 5 "3" 1 5 1 4 9 2 7 1 15 5 5 2 6 1 2 .... 1 •> 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 6 6 2 .... 3 7 .... 11 4 2 2 3 2 1 11 Polish .... 2 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 2 3 4 2 Welsh 1 ..., ! 1 2 1 Total 211 11 4 13 4j2S 45 38 13 28 32 " 13 8 36 Total native-born . . 522 24 6 28 1 7 71 126 151 26 82 67 181 1 29 150 Foreign- bora: 5 13 14 19 2 21 8 1 53 76 39 5 2 91 33 13 14 13 137 3 4 4 3 2 1 .... 2 1 "z 8 2 6 3 1 17 15 S 2 3 4 4 42 5 5 1 7 3 1 4 3 1 "3" 2 1 1 5 5 9 ! 1 1 2 2 ; 4 1 1 1 1 R 1 Hutch 2 9 4 2 1 1 3 1 12 6 4 1 3 5 3 .... 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 "3" 1 1 2 .... 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 4 7 3 1 24 49 15 1 1 37 13 6 2 1 51 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 7 1 6 21 9 10 1 4 1 8 1 2 6 1 15 3 1 1R 7 1 1 1 5 3 "i 19 2 6 3 6 29 11 4 1 3 1 16 24 7 5 4 3 36 3 1 2 12 2 1 Polish 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 9 1 3 1 16 ...., 2 ....j 11 r 2 19 5 11 ''3 Welsh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 Swiss (race not specified). . 1 1 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 575 1,097 25 49 10 16 42 71) 17 '>4 59 130 158 284 231 382 23 49 105 187 61 12S 156 337 2 3 44 73 42 | 76 78 22fi Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 685 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS. o o ao ■ .S-2 1-8 ftOJ p. ■g "A Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. T3 .n . u o IS ^3 03 OJ U ,Q . ti 4> OJ .Si? §1 o H ~P 56 a d g M CU W OJ 03 N ^2 . OJ ""■ d §1 ■m o o M as o o a 3 a 03 a) +J CO d 5? aid o -FH 3 cj S a J " "f ftfl "5 m ft B " *> a 1 .a >> .o % •6 0J a . U •°l gj 54 12 oj tsfl 03 O 51 8 0J Native-born of native father: White 1,003 72 5 36 2 41 9 14 128 17 255 13 435 26 5 8 13 56 2 196 21 146 2 373 15 202 Hi . 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 21 14 1 1 44 2 44 213 14 151 83 7 36 3 8 69 4 7 8 13 13 1 13 13 1 1 1 2 6 9 2 13 70 4 21 17 10 6 16 2 3 10 15 2 23 61 6 55 21 1 20 3 7 13 4 1 3 7 5 6 5 12 io' 3 21 3 11 22 8 33 46 13 '26' 9 28 3 9 "i" 4 55 4 12 2 3 12 3 2 4 7 "4" 5 30 2 51 16 2 17 20 6 2 23 23 "T 10 5 9 2 4 14 1 8 14 8 11 7 9 15 7 24 Welsh 1 4 3 2 722 24 60 15 23 42 92 14 28 96 241 140 178 50 117 334 136 284 238 626 9 9 60 126 12 71 142 Total native-born . 1,802 408 644 108 360 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 24 60 43 72 6 55 30 11 191 370 166 17 8 376 163 71 34 77 562 14 9 17 6 9 4 "s" 6 3 5 40 6 19 7 11 50 66 30 3 102 40 15 4 20 174 11 32 11 35 5 26 14 5 19 14 8 'if 2 1 6 26 17 29 5 7 9 3 1 16 Canadian, Other 8 1 5 8 22 5 3 7 13 8 5 5 13 11 42 37 12 6 12 11 13 "i' 4 1 1 3 5 8 4 4 1 8 6 6 3 7 6 6 9 9 14 17 9 4 95 252 92 6 2 182 73 31 10 8 2117 4 5 5 3 3 4 15 11 24 5 27 85 47 37 4 "2 29 11 8 4 10 7 17 15 Italian (not speci- fied) 2 63 11 ?, 26 2 8 8 29 12 'V 26' 99 15 38 16 33 117 57 21 9 12 8 78 91 31 32 5 16 154 14 3 9 60 10 9 11 14 51 11 1 "5" 'id* 67 Polish m 6 3 9 15 R S 11 6 55 ? 5 13 73 24 q9 Welsh 2 2 3 2 3 3 5 3 6 2 4 Austrian (race not 6 Swiss (race not spec- ified) 1 2 Race not specified.. . 3 3 9 Total foreign-born. 2,391 87 51 156 70 210 600 1,172 105 501 282 639 4 218 65 275 Grand total 4,193 147 74 248 104 451 1,008 1,816 213 835 560 1.265 13 344 136 635 686 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. - MUNnSTEATOLIS . Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class o causes of need. apparent General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect orbad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 285 25 1 95 10 105 9 1 118 10 73 7 24 4 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 1 1 15 1 12 53 5 48 28 3 11 3 2 17 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 Dutch 4 2 1 4 13 1 8 7 6 1 6 22 2 19 13 1 6 3 1 4 1 2 4 1 1 14 1 15 12 2 3 2 4 12 1 21 6 1 3 1 2 Polish 2 3 1 3 2 6 6 r Welsh 1 1 1 1 Total 211 63 47 91 65 9 522 168 162 219 145 37 Foreign-born: 5 13 14 19 2 21 8 1 53 76 39 5 2 91 33 13 14 13 137 3 4 4 3 2 1 1 4 10 2 8 4 1 19 16 13 3 3 5 2 5 1 9 3 8 7 11 3 5 3 o 1 Dutch 1 5 4 1 26 12 12 2 2 1 1 1 27 51 16 1 2 38 . 13 6 2 1 54 1 2 1 1 1 14 7 9 4 1 8 4 6 1 30 9 1 6 4 36 1 37 8 4 6 5 60 38 9 6 8 52 3 1 2 6 1 15 Polish 2 2 4 2 1 11 24 Welsh.... 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Swiss (race not specified) . . . 1 2 Total foreign-born 575 207 245 218 139 42 78 1,097 375 407 437 284 79 190 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 687 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1,003 72 5 316 21 442 28 5 442 29 276 23 51 8 _ Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 21 14 1 1 44 2 44 213 14 151 83 7 36 3 8 m 4 7 13 1 8 13 5 13 1 8 13 Canadian, French Dutch 1 6 9 2 13 76 4 27 20 15 2 28 79 6 57 45 1 22 3 7 18 4 3 18 2 3 57 3 62 39 6 19 3 14 47 1 62 16 2 5 1 2 23 Polish 10 4 7 14 8 22 22 24 Welsh 1 1 4 2 Total 722 190 204 309 264 12 1 , 802 527 679 780 563 71 Foreigri-born: 24 00 43 72 U 55 30 11 191 370 166 17 8 376 163 71 34 :>62 14 9 17 6 9 3 5 20 42 6 22 12 11 62 70 40 15 32 11 35 5 33 14 11 38 23 44 17 13 16 3 1 16 Dutch 5 11 18 11 97 63 40 10 26 8 1 1 3 2 112 264 94 6 8 185 73 31 10 8 275 4 5 5 3 3 44 29 34 8 4 10 7 19 15 2 151 • 42 9 25 28 153 2 116 42 23 6 29 239 167 46 45 19 42 213 14 3 9 11 1 65 Polish 10 8 5 2 Slovak 5 16 98 Welsh 5 2 1 3 3 6 2 4 Swiss (race not specified) . . . 2 9 Total foreign-born 2,391 706 1,231 933 606 65 283 4,193 1,293 1,910 1,713 1,169 136 664 688 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS. .a u p Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. o bi a o 3 S'S S s w si o s O •0 o o £ bi> g 'So si 2^» a 3 a g,.2 £ O Native-born of native father: White 285 25 1 17 3 1 46 1 55 3 91 7 60 8 21 36 2 14 8 177 19 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 1 1 15 1 12 53 5 48 28 3 11 3 2 17 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 4 2 1 Dutch... 1 7 1 7 13 1 22 8 1 3 1 3 3 6 1 1 1 1 4 2 3 5 'i2 - 1 1 1 4 14 2 13 6 6 6 .... 1 6 2 2 3 2 29 4 11 6 8 2 4 1 6 2 24 17 Polish 2 2 1 6 3 2 5 2 Slovak. . . 1 2 2 2 5 7 6 1 1 8 1 Welsh.. 1 2 3 Total 211 13 30 52 77 45 15 15 14 7 113 522 34 77 no 175 113 311 53 28 15 309 Foreign-born: 5 13 14 19 2 21 8 1 53 76 39 5 2 91 33 13 14 13 137 3 4 4 3 2 2 5 7 7 1 5 5 3 .... 3 1 3 3 1 3 .... 3 3 5 1 1 6 9 2 1 1 5 11 2 2 3 2 2 2 10 4 5 3 5 1 2 2 1 12 4 1 8 3 2 l .... i6' 6 4 5 1 1 15 3 2 3 6 24 8 4 5 1 1 19 3 2 3 2 26 1 1 18 12 15 2 1 36 11 4 4 4 50 1 2 2 3 13 7 9 1 "29" 4 3 4 2 45 3 3 6 9 13 3 4 1 2 5 6 1 24 54 26 1 1 « .... "7" 1 15 3 2 2 2 19 10 1 1 1 2 10 1 1 2 7 56 22 7 6 8 83 3 l 2 1 2 1 Austrian (race not specified)... Swiss (race not specified) 2 2 1 1 1 1 575 48 S2 89 89 206 143 37 73 77 38 27 345 1,097 ,66 199 381 256 130 66 42 654 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 689 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS. £ i- QJ % s ° t Number of persons nvolved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 4 tab a 3 d +3 a as "ffl a "3 a "Si ■0 si .5.2 1 03 Native-born of native father: White 1,003 72 5 71 10 5 203 5 200 5 332 20 241 19 39 118 3 54 24 621 59 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 21 14 1 1 44 2 44 213 14 151 83 7 36 3 8 69 4 7 8 7 18 7 7 13 13 5 13 5 7 8 21 7 1 Dutch 1 15 2 24 48 3 C8 26 1 9 5 10 5 21 2 2 3 1 22 7 9 19 34" 8 1 2 16 48 6 39 17 ' 21 23 .... 5 28 6 10 13 10 122 13 41 25 16 2 12 4 29 2 85 48 , Polish 6 17 1 25 8 6 11 2 Slovak 1 8 9 7 17 28 26 1 5 35 4 Welsh . 4 5 7 Total : 722 59 110 182 266 172 25 59 63 24 403 1,802 145 318 387 618 432 64 180 117 48 1,083 foreign-born: 24 60 43 72 6 55 30 11 191 370 166 17 8 376 163 71 34 77 562 14 9 17 6 9 9 28 21 27 3 26 29 14 .... 3 5 19 10 13 .... 19 7 30 5 5 35 41 2 8 1 9 42 6 5 11 11 11 4 6 23 17 18 13 10 6 5 5 1 29 18 11 31 9 8 '55' 5 .... '85' 17 19 17 4 6 80 12 17 5 39 122 23 22 20 4 2 74 16 9 4 6 113 4 4 72 56 39 3 2 164 59 26 4 20 229 4 5 6 6 58 33 28 2 132 25 20 14 7 183 4 10 6 36 83 13 17 4 2 15 20 1 87 255 130 6 2 20 .... "ie" 6 45 21 9 9 13 89 40 3 7 1 7 45 3 7 14 20 232 Polish 112 37 21 47 352 14 Welsh. 2 5 4 5 2 4 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss Crace not specified) 11 5 1 3 3 3 9 2,391 213 425 359 820 615 74 138 361 143 87 1,495 4,193 358 743 746 1,438 1,047 541 260 135 2,578 690 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of 3ases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father : White, 285 25 1 63 4 52 13 41 2 44 26 2 1 25 2 22 2 7 3 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 1 1 15 1 12 53 5 48 28 3 11 3 2 17 1 3 1 2 1 Canadian, French 1 1 1 4 1 11 2 15 7 1 5 3 1 1 • 1 1 Dutch English 5 1 1 5 9 6 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 11 1 7 7 3 5 1 6 3 1 1 2 7 1 3 2 5 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 Scotch-Irish Slovak 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 5 1 Welsh 1 1 i Total 211 55 32 36 27 24 12 14 6 * Total native-born 522 122 97 79 71 53 39 38 13 * 3 Foreign-born: 5 13 14 19 2 21 8 1 53 76 39 5 2 91 33 13 14 13 137 3 4 4 3 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 I Canadian, French 2 7 .10 1 8 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 4 1 Dutch English 3 1 3 2 4 1 1 1 10 6 13 1 13 1 1 8 1 24 11 7 6 1 1 13 3 2 1 18 9 7 1 8 17 4 2 5 10 o 1 8 2 1 1 14 7 1 1 2 18 1 5 9 2 s 2 2 4 4 J 12 6 2 1 17 4 7 6 2 1 3 13 9 3 2 2 10 4 1 1 3 s 1 2 2 1 Polish 1 Scotch Slovak 1 3 12 30 1 Welsh 1 ■ 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 1 Race not specified 1 Total foreign-born 575 109 73 62 95 63 64 4.5 36 20 8 1,097 231 170 141 MO 116 103 83 49 27 11 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 691 Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases, in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted,, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere, and unmarried mothers living with. their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 285 . 25 1 30 8 25 28 20 1 1 16 2 15 4 2 2 Indian 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . 4 3 1 1 15 1 12 53 5 48 28 3 11 3 2 17 1 3 1 2 1 3 Canadian, French ..„.. 1 ! Dutch i English 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 i 1 i Finnish . | 1 French 3 5 2 4 1 5 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 l T 4 4 2 1 1 Hebrew 2; Irish 4 1 4 3 2 3 1 1 2 '■ Norwegian Polish ... Scotch 1 1 1 1 Scotch-Irish . 1 Slovak 1 3 1 2 1 1 & 1 Welsh 1 1 Total 211 13 IS 20 12 9 10 4 4 1 Total native-bom 522 51 43. 48 34 27 25 8 6 2 1 245 Foreign-born: 5 13 14 19 2 . 21 8 1 53 76 39 5 2 91 33 13 14 13 137 3 4 4 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 "~2~ 2 1 2 1 1 8 Canadian, Other 5 4 1 1 9 Dutch 1 English 2 2 2 1 1 7 4 1 1 7 3 6 7 4 13 2 2 9 1 1 8 1 1 1 9 6 1 5 S 2 1 4 4 29 62, 1 1 1 17 1 1 4 1 4 3 2 10 2 2 3 6 1 7 3 1 2 1 3 8 1 2 1 41 Polish 1 24 9 1 Slovak 1 6 3 10 1 12 1 2 10 3 12 2 2 1 60 3 Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 1 3 1 1 '"T"" 2 Race not specified [ 1 Total foreign-born 575 33 32 52 45 47 37 29 18 | 3 3 1 1 301 1,097 84 | 75 llOO 79 74 (12 37 24 1 5 3 1 2 546- €92 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. MINNEAPOLIS— Continued. general nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 4 1 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 1 10. 1 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 285 25 1 20 4 18 2 15 12 5 3 2 1 9 1 ^Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 1 1 15 1 12 53 5 48 28 3 11 3 2 17 1 3 1 1 1 4 Dutch 1 1 2 1 1 3 "i 1 3 1 3 4 "i" 1 3 .... 1 4 14 U 1 4 1 3 5 1 1 i i 2 1 1 1 Polish Slovak 1 3 l 3 Welsh 1 Total 211 13 15 15 4 11 3 2 1 Total native-born 522 37 35 30 1 16 16 8 7 2 151 Poreign-bom: Bohemian and Moravian. . 5 13 14 19 2 21 8 1 53 76 39 5 2 91 33 13 14 13 137 3 4 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 Canadian, Other 1 Dutch English 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 5 3 3 5 1 4 1 3 1 1 9 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 Irish 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) 3 Magyar 8 3 4 2 3 1 1 5 1 "i" 1 1 Polish 1 1 2 2 1 Slovak 9 10 9 17 3 5 2 1 56 Welsh 1 1 2 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified).. 1 1 Total foreign-born 575 34 37 28 58 35 51 13 | 15 29 23 4 11 4 6 1 1 171 1,097 71 72 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 693 Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. MINNEAPOLIS— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified num- ber of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 285 25 1 12 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 1 1 15 1 12 53 5 48 28 3 H 3 2 17 1 3 Dutch 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 3 Welsh Total 211 7 2 1 10 522 19 4 1 1 1 1 27 3Toreign-born: 5 13 14 19 2 21 8 1 53 76 39 5 2 91 33 13 14 13 137 3 4 4 3 2 1 , 1 1 1 1 2 1 Dutch 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 4 1 4 Italian (not specified) 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 1 2 9 Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) . Swiss (race not specified) . . Total foreign-born 575 14 2 2 5 2 2 27 1,097 33 6 3 6 1 3 2 54 694 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of ■persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. MINNEAPO LI 8— Continued . General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified" number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. X. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White .. - 286 25 1 31 3 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 1 49 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 1 1 IS 1 12 53 5 48 28 3 11 3 2 17 1 3 1 1 1 2 , Dutch 2 2 Finnish 1 1 7 2 9 6 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 11 2 1 10 6 Polish 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 Welsh 1 1 Total 211 35 2 2 3 1 2 1 46 522 G6 7 5 6 3 3 5 3 1 99 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 5 ' 13 14 19 2 21 8 1 53 76 39 5 2 91 33 13 14 13 137 3 4 4 3 2 9 1 6 1 1 1 6 i 9 Dutch : 1 1 7 4 1 1 1 1 1 4 7 1 7 1 1 8 2 | 1 .... 1 12 Polish i 6 1 11 6 1 1 ! 1 1 3 12 Welsh 1 1 1 Austrian (race not specified) ....j... 1 1 575 1,097 61 127 1 8 5 3 9 . 5 1 2 8 1 5 2 1 1 76 4 2 175 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 695 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 30 8 8 1 18 2 14 4 3 3 5 1 5 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 i i Welsh , 1 Total 13 4 5 4 3 3 2 Total native-born 51 13 25 22 9 9 10 Toreign-bqrn: 1 1 2 7 6 3 4 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 2 6 4 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 Swiss (race not specified) . . . Total foreign-born 33 8 17 14 5 7 5 84 21 42 36 14 16 15 696 The Immigration Commission. Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNBAJPOLI 8 . General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 28 8 1 8 3 8 2 2 2 1 3 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Total 13 6 2 1 3 49 1 17 12 2 4 7 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 7 6 3 4 ' 1 1 6 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 2 1 Swiss (race not specified) 1 33 10 8 7 2 1 5 82 1 27 20 9 6 S 11 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 697 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. MINNEAPOLIS. MALE. Number reporting complete data. K umber within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 459 26 3 106 4 2 106 9 19 24 1 52 3 67 4 1 45 21 3 9 1 10 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 7 5 24 1 22 102 5 76 32 4 18 3 4 32 3 2 1 2 6 3 1 2 3 1 1 1 4 1 5 11 3 4 2 2 8 27 1 16 8 2 3 31 1 21 11 2 3 1 4 1 4 1 6 2 10 2 8 2 1 2 1 1 8 1 4 1 2 11 8 1 1 7 1 6 3 Polish . 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 Slovak... 11 2 1 1 9 1 1 1 2 4 1 3 3 Welsh. 1 Total 340 85 88 14 14 49 37 27 10 8 2 Total native-born 828 197 203 33 39 104 109 72 40 18 13 Foreign-born: 11 30 19 44 3 25 14 S 89 190 81 5 2 183 87 37 15 36 249 8 3 6 4 2 3 6 2 2 10 7 14 1 1 2 1 1 1 8 6 5 1 3 1 4 1 1 7 3 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 Canadian , French 4 5 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 Dutch 6 6 3 13 52 9 2 47 31 8 2 8 40 3 1 2 5 3 1 19 48 25 1 1 53 27 14 4 10 94 2 4 2 9 9 9 2 1 9 .20 9 6 1 1 9 35 3 1 1 14 7 4 1 2 18 1 1 2 1 1 1 11 18 13 7 2 3 1 1 3 5 Italian (not specified) ' 14 2 1 1 1 10 14 2 4 1 4 21 11 6 2 3 2 15 o 18 6 4 1 5 28 8 6 2 2 Polish. 2 A 12 9 2 Welsh. 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 Swiss (race not specified). Race not specified 1 1 2 1 1 Total foreign-horn 1,151 251 342 55 89 93 115 120 49 22 15 1,979 448 545 88 128 197 224 192 89 40 28 698 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. MINNEAPOLIS— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 4'9. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 10 6 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 533 40 2 98 7 1 120 6 21 43 1 87 12 79 6 1 41 2 20 4 8 2 .^Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 14 9 1 1 20 1 22 111 9 75 49 3 17 4 37 1 4 5 1 4 3 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 Dutch i 2 4 1 2 6 1 6 11 2 10 12 1 2 1 1 1 2 23 1 9 8 1 3 5 5 31 3 20 10 4 1 4 2 8 1 9 3 3 23 2 8 7 1 4 3 8 1 1 1 1 Irish 11 5 6 1 4 1 6 2 6 2 2 4 1 1 1 5 1 8 2 1 Welsh 1 1 2 Total 378 60 92 18 36 59 62 32 12 3 4 Total native-born 959 166 218 39 80 158 148 75 42 19 14 3Toreign-born : 13 28 24 28 3 28 16 3 102 176 85 12 6 192 74 34 19 41 312 6 11 2 7 2 4 4 5 2 1 11 37 13 2 o 31 22 6 38 2 1 3 4 12 5 5 1 5 3 1 24 44 IS 5 2 35 11 10 6 13 1 3 3 4 3 1 2 5 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 4 3 .4 2 3 4 5 1 4 Canadian, French 2 3 1 1 1 Dutch 4 2 5 3 1 13 34 6 1 2 1 ■ 3 10 6 11 7 9 1 13 28 13 3 1 28 14 3 1 2 26 3 1 17 11 10 6 2 4 1 2 1 4 2 2 2 Italian (not specified) 1 25 12 5 1 7 38 13 2 3 1 5 24 16 3 2 3 39 27 7 2 4 47 9 2 2 2 4 1 4 Polish 2 13 6 4 Welsh 1 4 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 4 Swiss (race not specified). Race not specified 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 1,228 195 2S9 82 103 148 169 151 51 20 20 2,187 361 507 121 183 306 317 226 93 39 34 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 699 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . MINNEAPOLIS— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 992 72 5 204 11 3 226 15 40 67 2 139 15 146 10 2 86 2 47 7 19 7 18 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 21 14 1 1 44 2 44 213 14 151 81 7 35 3 8 69 4 6 6 3 7 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 6 1 Dutch i 4 8 6 2 2 10 2 11 22 2 21 20 2 1 5 3 3 1 10 50 2 25 16 1 5 8 62 4 41 21 2 7 1 8 1 5 4 3 14 1 9 5 5 33 4 16 9 2 6 1 4 16 1 5 1 2 1 IS 6 12 3 1 2 5 3 1 3 1 1 2 Slovak 16 2 1 2 15 1 7 2 5 2 9 2 1 11 5 1 Welsh. 1 1 2 1 Total 718 145 180 32 50 108 99 59 28 11 C Total native-born 1,787 303 421 72 119 262 257 147 82 37 27 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian, French 24 58 43 72 6 53 30 11 191 366 166 17 8 375 161 71 34 77 561 14 9 17 6 9 5 10 6 7 11 8 4 24 89 22 4 2 78 53 15 4 14 78 5 2 5 6 22 12 19 1 10 2 43 92 43 6 3 88 38 24 10 23 171 3 3 1 4 6 1 3 2 1 11 16 11 1 5 1 9 1 5 2 2 20 16 18 1 2 3 10 4 6 4 6 2 7 9 9 2 5 3 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 6 3 22 48 22 3 1 39 20 5 4 4 41 5 1 11 4 2 22 69 9 ) 2 39 19 9 2 9 50 1 2 6 1 2 1 1 28 29 23 13 4 7 2 3 1 4 5 o 7 Italian (not specified ) 27 4 4 2 6 34 30 5 C, 1 7 60 45 13 6 5 10 75 17 8 2 4 4 25 (i 1 6 Polish 2 15 6 Welsh 1 1 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 5 Swiss (race not specified). Race not specified 1 1 1 3 1 4 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born . 2, 379 446 631 137 192 241 284 271 100 42 35 4,166 809 1,052 209 311 503 541 418 182 79 62 65812°— vol 35—11- -45 700 The Immigration Commission. o & a o fib 03 '§ a 1 1 hi g a 3 a) P< o 1 £ O Wox I? 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COIN ^ ■paujBH 1 »o COO" ,_, 1 * •aiSnig 5C I s KlrHNP 1 CD.-) a ■m°x CN ■pa^JBdas jo pa^jasaa || ■paiiopij\i_ •poiu^pi - 1 " o i— l >> ,0 c c » t c s 1 j ■i * > OJ a .g a t a CD ft E C I If 51 i- ? + c f 1^ i! ■3 -c PI CD O f-i > P elss < E C 5 3 o *• ca o I El rt o c gOO? pHaaoQw Swedis Syrian Welsh Swiss ( Tota a +- c E- sreign-bo Bohem Canadi Canadi Danish Dutch % ft Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 705 »Q W5 CO NHNO ^ Q DHMOtD lO -COi-HOO CO t*- O M ■(CO lOOlOl I— MH NN ■ Ol 1 CS mNOKO .-I '1» Austrian (race not specified) Total 618 11 8 7 21 18 184 G2 84 223 14 20 10 28 5 32 15 3 95 207 58 8 3 186 82 21 17 • 31 223 7 5 10 3 5 1 4 1 1 5 4 5 15 3 5 1 1 4 1 9 4 1 8 1 11 2 1 5 1 15 1 4 9 4, 3 7 1 10 19 11 8 4 2 1 5 1 S 21 111 2 4 1 48 39 3 1 9 39 6 1 8 9 30 1 1 2 14 s 1 29 1 53 8 1 7 1 19 41 2 6 2 4 1 11 8 2 1 1 1 14 5 1 6 28 4 2 4 41 59 17 1 7 3 10 1 5 15 1 101 1 3 Austrian (race not specified) 2 3 1,113 30 21 12 42 40 329 108 148 383 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 713 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. MINNEAPOLIS. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.) General nativity and race of individual. Number reporting complete data. Male. Number. Number who speak English. Female. Number. Number who English. Number Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . Canadian, French Danish Dutch Finnish French German Hebrew Italian (not specified) Magyar Norwegian Polish Russian Slovak Swedish Syrian Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) . . Total native-born Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian . . Canadian, French Danish , Dutch Finnish French German Hebrew Italian (not specified) Magyar Norwegian Polish _ Russian Slovak Swedish Syrian Austrian (race not speci fled) Swiss (race not specified) . . Total foreign-born Grand total 20 153 80 5 3 162 35 34 42 291 4 1 1 :i:j:j 13 20 28 5 15 3 95 206 21 31 226 (N,4 43 1 1 74 22 18 19 137 3 1 444 419 41 1 1 74 22 18 19 136 3 14 85 37 4 2 88 13 16 23 154 1 12 2 11 2 54 108 6 2 114 43 10 18 137 3S9 545 87 13 16 23 152 1 22 6 7 12! I 26 153 80 5 3 162 35 34 42 291 4 1 1 95 206 8 3 190 80 21 31 226 901 16 28 42 2 26 153 75 101 35 34 42 2SS 4 1 1 10 20 2S 4 13 3 91 160 5 3 165 52 17 20 216 7 7 1,897 863 830 824 1,747 714 The Immigration Commission. Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have beenin the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. MINNEAPOLIS. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. a < M° S £ 6 pi .9 ft ins "c3 o a 3 H ft 8£ re tu o 6* to a .£ 3 I- S a o & gft B ft K5 o 1 5 5 6 1 6 3 16 46 15 2 25 15 1 2 7 51 2 1 3 1 5 1 5 1 2 2 11 14 12 2 15 6 1 2 4 43 1 5 3 5 1 2 2 12 16 14 2 16 s 1 2 5 44 1 l 5 2 5 1 3 2 12 21 13 2 18 7 1 2 4 47 1 1 5 1 . 1 i 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 6 Dutch 1 3 1 1 17 i 4 1 4 30 1 3 1 1 17 1 3 8 1 6 3 2 6 i 7 1 1 1 2 1 16 46 15 2 4 3 2 3 3 1 9 7 1 2 5 5 2 3 25 Polish 15 1 2 Slovak 1 2 2 4 1 2 7 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 7 51 2 Austrian (race not specified). Swiss (race not specified) 1 1 3 3 3 3 Total 213 33 17 20 70 7 6 130 143 40 23 150 213 NEWARK, N. J. 65812°— vol 35—11 46 715 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWARK. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 60 43 177 123 Foreign-born— Continued. 1 23 28 2 5 1 2 1 11 8 3 3 1 1 3 72 111 Native-born of foreign father, 5 18 22 1 2 3 18 68 72 3 3 4 12 27 4 8 4 Polish Polish 42 Total 51 168 14 6 154 468 4 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 12 1 43 Total foreign-born 103 376 257 844 717 718 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWARK. S O o I- OS .a S5 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. i t-, ■a 1-4 q'g 13 '3 si -- ~ — a* 26 ■a ca £ £ ^ 03 ft V k." §1 — .'0 O u it "I > u O C *H Q 36 c j a< 3 a a* J. a M a c r/ . S e 3 m "3 a c3 (3 S'S Eg a P. S c °s 04 CJ rt .0 tn § ■a 05 5 . u 25 O Native-born of native father: White 60 43 1 1 4 4 5 3 2 1 1 .... 17 21 2 1 19 9 1 1 3 q Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English : 5 18 22 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 1 .... 1 4 6 1 2 2 1 2 5 6 1 1 1 ? Polish 1 1 2 Total 51 5 5 8 1 1 11 3 13 1 2 1 Total native-born 154 2 13 13 11 2 2 49 6 41 2 6 12 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 12 1 23 28 2 5 1 2 1 11 8 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 4 1 ? French 1 1 2 3 3 "2 1 1 10 9 "2" 7 8 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 4 2 1 1 Polish 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 "~2" 1 1 Total foreign-born 103 2 2 15 6 19 12 23 5 7 2 33 4 33 1 2 5 257 4 4 82 10 74 3 8 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 719 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWARK. 4) a o o 13 s •A Number of persona involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. •a « CD '3 a ^ SB 13 a) og a CO c ■Gin II O t- Ol Si as a J3 OX! CD GO ■a a 0J £ "o § $* !>■ ©n 5-' O tL> os -a K g CO t. G>a a a 0J 43 a . •a 2-9 S3 3 CO a h-l o> . aa 03 a at e£ as a M a 1 >> .0 3 1-5 3 ►»§ ■° | 0) "bo 0J 0J If *4 0J O Native-born of native father: White 177 123 6 4 15 6 16 6 9 1 3 "i" 59 81 9 2 40 20 4 1 3 ■>4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 18 68 72 3 3 4 2 2 4 8 2 16 3 1 2 "7" 4 17 25 ? 5 8 6 4 17 16 7 2 2 10 Polish 2 1 3 Total 168 10 14 30 40 • 2 5 7 11 40 186 10 21 36 96 7 11 4 8 1» Total native-born 468 10 31 36 36 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 43 3 72 111 12 27 4 8 4 42 21 14 6 4 4 1 6 4 3 8 18 5 8 3 3 5 14 10 ~ii' 3 6 38 36 "io~ 13 36 1 1 •> 6 17 4 7 •1 5 3 4 16 12 9 1 4 Polish 3 9 1 7 5 4 12 4 4 4 "4 "> 1 Total foreign-born 376 9 7 18 40 23 9 146 14 108 5 2 15 844 19 38 54 80 28 20 332 35 204 16 10 51 720 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. . NEWARK. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of causes of need. apparent General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White eo 43 6 6 1 36 30 8 5 1 3 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 18 22 1 2 3 2 2 6 1 2 1 1 9 IT 4 4 1 1 Italian (not specified)... Polish 2 1 Total 51 13 1 24 9 2 154 25 2 90 22 6 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 1 12 1 23 28 2 5 1 2 1 11 8 3 3 1 1 1 6 English 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 17 17 2 4 1 1 1 2 Italian, North 4 1 1 1 5 5 3 2 1 1 Lithuanian 1 Norwegian • 1 Polish 3 2 3 Scotch Scotch-Irish Slovak... 1 Syrian Total foreign-born 103 16 5 65 13 2 5 2S7 41 7 155 35 8 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. (21 Table 5. — Number of persons involvedin cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWARK. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other.. Native-born of native father: White 177 123 24 11 3 99 101 29 12 1 3 24 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 18 68 72 3 3 4 10 4 20 3 3 2 4 34 41 2 18 12 2 2 10 Italian (not specified) Polish 3 1 Total 168 40 2 82 31 4 12 Total native-born 468 75 5 282 72 8 36 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 43 3 72 in 12 27 4 8 4 42 21 14 6 4 4 1 24 English 7 3 14 10 6 8 5 8 51 72 6 15 6 1 1 11 2 Italian, South 24 4 3 4 21 16 14 5 4 4 3 5 4 Polish. 10 9 5 2 Scotch-Irish Slovak 1 ' Total foreign-born 376 56 23 247 46 2 15 Grand total 844 131 28 1 529 118 10, 51 722 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWARK. a U ft co ,0 cj 6 "cS T3 ft ! cj M § ft a> *e3 -4-s O EH 'IEPX Oi"* ■fco 00 K3 CO i-H i-( ■* OI o CM CO r-ii— 1 COC .-I —(CN CNCC (N rH ■paiuredas JO pe}I9S9CI W •paiiopi.AV ~ t-ItH tH CO Tjt i-i lO ■pauaBjt CM CM COOSHH s T* 00>-l"*iQ CM "f t-< CM .-H ' '»[3ms CN »o»oco i-HCOCM CM CM lO CM (-H M a> i> o o ~TO0i 00^ i-H"*-^ Oi CM MHlOO - 1 rH •pa^sjedos jlo pa^jossa •pojiopijvi - i-Hi-H CM CO i-HO •p9UJBH U3CO .-t> > 3 a 3 QJ d 5 d "S si 18 d O >> *r O) s a o B * o £ ^| z 6 | 1 a CC "c a P V +- c p e 1 p- ■6 4= •(- C c 5 c E- B O ■s a 3 O r | E e 1 C | i a "i - 1 J s cc 5 s 1 =•£ o 21 65812°— vol 35—11- -47 732 The Immigration Commission. o & Sf tri '3 QJ ft € 03 a 3 % t-i . O O 'unoj, CM ^J-M O CO lfl •paj'EJ'Bdas jo paijasoa •pojiiopijV\. •peuji3H I- ■pa^iBdas JO p8}J3S3(I - ~ ■paja.opi.AV ~ •paijjBj^ CO i-i - 1 : CO CO o ■aiSmg :- « l> o o CM "inv& **-« rt ~" s Is •pa^i'Edas jo pa^jasaa Jl •pajiopijvv I •paixrejt CO ^ ** •a[3uig -"* »o CO o o 'L^ox CM ■pa; , ej'Bd8S jo paijasaa ■paAioptAV ■poiu*BH ■aiSutg ^ 1 a 1 3 3 3 S oS n a i 3 3 2 s .5 -6 a 3 a a o o 1 e ■?* £ o T XI s .c ■s a a: a E c 1 c c 1 t t- C ™ss rf - CO ■* CM C) COOT i Ol -f Tf ^ cD r* 1 CM CM ^^^^ t»>o ir-co tM CO CM lO "" COI> o >o .-ICN CN i-H !N s CO CO HNffi'* ■"■ *" rt CD OS 1-1 r* a So tOCOCS N«HNO) .-ICN CNi-Hi-» CN 1 CO ~ - CO CM ** CN i-H ■ CO ss H"*XO CN rfrt-H 00 CO n i-H i-i .-* to w CM OS OS CO OS - ■£> « - CN || GO iO CO - rH f O o ~*°°3 ~"""* ■* _- CM CO t- - -< : rf - 1 r— r- .-H-* i-li-H o iH CD CO '-5 CJ "a "o H | a i- a C |i ■?* a p .SPr* n o 1 t 5 c 1 -1- 1 1 1 1- 5 1 ! c c cr a 1 17 1 4 s T a a d 1-4 o -9 El .5? o "3 O 5 c ■+- g c a> S CI OS CN »OCO O i-H IS CN CO* CNCN rt IO »ra coo CN a *o a <=>.£ C 1 ) o i u & u 1 a 53 •S s * «»[ .££& s c 1 C or I I a 'c I +■ c ' 1 c H 1 ! X •4-3 o &H E C > C 1 E- 734 The Immigration Commission. a a a> w) 03 s 8 a, M 2 '$ a} 03 IS •a p. S o cj H 53 s §• o *mox 1-1 3 t~i CO 3 •*©N^< 1-1 CI oionnN ^- 1 IO ■pa^uiEdas jo pa^asaa - iH (M O »H ■ t- ■pajiopi^ tH W r^oi ^ 1-1 : ^ U3 ■paiiiBK i-h CTCO »-• CI 00 ■aiSuig CO ^ : OJ i-i IN Oi ^ HI > o N O m *ro<>I. HNHMO i-IO) CO r-CW lO^i-H •o o •pa^BiEctes jo ps^jBsaa; :-< 1—1 ■* ■p9jii0pTjVi. .HIN r~oi - ~ 7^ o ■paiuejq; «5i-( (DO (M ^CQ lO^f CO IO ■9[3mg Oi o o CO *mox OS ojg e«»«eii-i 0> (Nl-H CO 00 •pa^jBdas io pa^saci - - - CO a> •p9j4.opT.Al - - >o •papu'EM OC i-T I if 5c 1 s « +• H 1 ! 1 1 p 2 F c 'E c 2 i : 3 '| > c f 1 X t 4- c a 1 T a is ^3 a o .i o Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 735 Table 14. -Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWARK. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 60 43 13 10 5 4 18 14 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 18 22 1 2 3 2 4 4 2 2 2 6 Polish 1 1 1 Total 51 11 5 16 154 34 14 Foreign-born: 1 12 1 23 28 2 5 1 2 1 11 8 3 3 1 1 1 2 6 5 1 2 1 Polish 1 2 1 3 1 Slovak 1 1 103 17 6 23 257 51 20 71 736 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of -persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. NEWARK. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 1 A < 'o o •s < ■a o ■4-= 3 o s o A < 1 w ■a o 3 o Eh a o ,q o 3 i % < o 6n 1 •< Q o £ < ■a | 1 Native-born of native father: White 32 8 5 37 8 3 1 30 10 33 11 1 l 1 1 2 4 2 36 10 36 11 2 74 21 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 3 2 1 2 4 1 11 16 1 1 5 1 5 10 3 2 2 3 8 1 5 8 3 1 2 5 8 3 1 2 1 7 11 16 1 2 1 4 11 16 1 2 17 2 28 3 1 4 5 4 fi 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 .... .... 1 7 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 7 8 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 Total 29 1 30 4 38 42 2 1 5 8 35 40 5 80 69 2 6 = 75 2 8 78 8U 4 3 1 7 .... 14 1 1 81 2 87 1 7 .... 175 Foreign-born: 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 1 1 1 1 2 5 2 1 8 74 6 80 8 79 87 4 4 8 16 86 89 8 183 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White ., 37 9 3 1 40 10 4 32 14 36 14 2 1 4 1 7 1 43 10 39 15 1 83 25 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 4 11 2 3 1 2 4 13 2 3 1 "2" 3 5 12 3 3 3 5 14 3 3 1 .... 1 1 2 3 4 14 2 3 1 3 6 14 3 4 .... fi 1 .... 10 2 29 S 1 1 7 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 .... 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 .... 7 5! 1 4 ? 1 1 1 Total 28 2 30 2 33 35 2 3 5 10 32 38 5 75 74 6 80 79 85 5 7 6 18 85 92 6 183 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 737 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. NEWARK— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a 2 U H X u f p. 03 a S ■o > s 03 rt m a |& "3 < a M H < W M t-l ■< w tu fr< 3 1 1 1 1 ? 1 •> 3 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 2 1 1 1 6 5 7 ? 1 2 1 6 6 7 Irish 1 1 1 7 1 2 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 28 3 i 2 6 3 4 15 22 6 5 17 28 NEWPORT, R. I. 741 GEKEKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 108 47 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 56 304 119 8 29 2 16 5 5 5 209 Foreign-born— Continued. 1 1 2 6 3 8 1 6 11 Foreign-born: 9 45 16 32 Welsh 2 Total foreign-born 97 400 252 823 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. 6 Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. •a OS CD £ . © CD 1 3 < si +J u a oj OJ.Q 3 a gg •h o3 CD u. XI ^ > a 3 .2-° CD n d CD h .a t; a) I o 3 OTtg ££ a i* = F1 1 1 o3-~ I- fe 33 ^ ^ CO cdg a a CO o 4J CO a m '3"" CO a 47 19 o 8 a cB'te ».£ a =3 n 8 1 o P. B °a 03 ►J 16 6 CD .0 o OJ V M £■§ ■^a S* OJ 2; 10 3 CD bo 03 ■& 5 36 14 I O Native-born of native father: White 108 47 1 11 1 "i" 4 4 26 14 25 13 11 4 Foreign-born: 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 56 1 1 2 6 3 8 1 1 1 1 2 "T l 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 2 10 1 1 7 l 4 21 26 1 1 4 11 4 18 8 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 - 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 4 5 1 1 2 Welsh Total foreign-born 97 2 1 9 l 8 19 30 42 7 25 8 23 11 252 3 1 21 2 16 59 68 108 16 47 21 73 '6 743 744 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. •is fa B'g 1 < u 8,2 20 O CD 73 O h D >> _ a 8 n ~s a M .a b to _ a a a 3 a* k: 3* d S3 — . 11 l-H H d a cS .2.3 u ® £i a S ft -£ Se a >> a 1^ a -~ a °S -! I V} 1-1 ■a £ &•§ a> M 55 50 8 6 1 2 55 19 1 O Native-born of native father: White 304 119 6 41 3 "2" 16 10 44 25 97 47 170 60 30 3 56 16 44 14 Foreign-born: 8 29 2 16 5 5 5 209 6 11 9 45 16 32 2 6 2 2 14 "8~ 2 6 8 3 20 6 English 3 3 5 5 8 3 5 5 5 28 3 3 22 7 17 98 127 6 11 23 51 20 24 37 2 7 39 11 7 8 7 6 5 27 4 14 8 8 5 4 10 24 7 2 5 Welsh Total foreign-born 400 9 3 33 7 31 51 147 215 41 13.5 44 32 58 823 15 3 77 9 57 120 291 445 74 207 102 106 116 Table 4. -Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 108 47 38 14 25 13 61 24 18 8 36 14 n Foreign-born: 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 56 1 1 2 3 8 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 6 1 1 3 1 2 18 23 34 1 1 1 6 2 3 11 18 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 5 Welsh Total foreign-born 97 30 32 60 21 23 11 252 82 70 145 47 73 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 745 Table 5. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuf- ficient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 304 119 91 25 97 47 217 72 73 21 55 19 14 Foreign-born: 8 29 2 16 5 5 5 209 6 11 9 45 16 32 2 6 3 8 14 2 8 2 3 20 6 English 3 13 5 5 3 5 5 53 108 163 6 11 7 45 11 14 57 24 2 6 7 8 5 11 2 7 5 10 24 5 Welsh Total foreign-born 400 93 157 302 105 32 58 823 209 301 591 199 106 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity andrace of head of case. NEWPORT. a o u •Si tts &s fee. S5 Number of case. given aid specified General nativity and race of head of case. a % o 00 .a O 3 i m Orri il A a i u ■a U 3 b£> .a bo TJ ■9 . £8 03 O S 05 d I •s a i 0) Native-born of native father: White 108 47 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 56 1 1 2 6 3 8 1 38 12 16 2 11 2 45 19 30 18 9 2 36 20 3 3 2 Foreign-bom: 1 1 1 4 1 Canadian, Other 1 1 1 i English 3 1 1 4 3 French German 1 1 1 26 1 1 1 2 7 1 Irish 11 12 6 24 22 2 Italian, North Italian, South 1 3 1 4 "2" 5 1 2 4 2 1 1 4 4 2 5 1 1 Welsh 97 18 ~68~ 22 40 15 38 35 4 42 8 4 9 252 28 102 83 15 98 14 6 19 746 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. a o o bo Set &« "I So. 1 Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. o .9 O 5 i w IN ■p. a 1 a n O •a o o fa "3 3 bib 3 o ■3 . ag 1 3 a a CD PS d o Is o ft 5 o Native-born of native father: White 304 119 53 17 73 7 33 7 136 50 86 49 27 2 130 63 10 4 3 29 5 Foreign-born: 8 29 2 16 5 5 5 209 6 11 9 45 16 32 2 6 8 6 23 2 6 8 3 2 3 5 5 13 10 5 5 1 111 6 11 2 13 36 4 25 58 32 87 65 8 7 21 4 17 io' 40 7- 5 32 12 4 2 28 13 7 18 4 1 "Welsh 400 48 121 87 155 132 15 191 40 9 823 118 201 127 341 267 44 384 54 12 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. S. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 108 47 38 16 26 11 9 9 10 6 2 2 10 1 4 2 2 1 Foreign-born: Canadian, French 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 56 1 1 2 6 3 8 1 1 1 1 Canadian, Other 1 1 1 1 4 1 English 2 1 1 1 German 1 16 1 6 5 8 4 5 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Scotch 1 2 Swedish 1 1 1 1 Welsh Total foreign-born 97 22 10 12 10 11 11 15 3 3 252 76 47 30 32 15 22 21 5 1 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 747 Table 9.- -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting ofwidow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither hus- band nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: 108 47 11 2 4 3 10 3 2 2 6 1 3 2 1 1 38 13 Foreign-born: 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 56 1 1 2 6 3 8 1 1 1 , 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 2 1 8 1 21 1 1 1 i; 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 i 1 1 4 97 4 4 4 5 7 12 3 1 2 42 252 17 11 17 9 14 17 4 1 1 2 93 General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. *■ 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: 108 47 17 11 10 6 3 4 3 3 1 1 35 24 Foreign-born: 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 56 1 1 2 6 3 8 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 5 1 1 1 1 11 4 2 3 1 1 3 25 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 97 14 6 5 6 4 2 3 40 252 42 22 12 12 4 3 4 99 65812°— vol 35— 11- -48 748 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NEWPORT— Continued. General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 108 47 5 1 6 1 1 ==== Foreign-born: 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 55 1 1 2 6 3 8 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 Welsh .. 97 2 2 4 — 252 7 1 2 1 11 General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 108 47 16 5 5 2 2 , 3 1 29 9 Foreign-horn: 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 56 1 1 2 6 3 8 1 ""1 1 1 4 1 2 7 1 1 1 1 2 Welsh 97 6 1 2 2 11 252 27 7 5 2 2 1 S 1 1 49 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 749 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and tact-, of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 11 2 2 5 1 8 3 2 1 Foreign-bom: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 4 3 1 1 2 17 11 7 8 4 5 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. NEWPORT. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 60 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 11 2 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 4 2 1 1 17 3 2 4 4 4 750 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case. NEWPORT. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 130 42 17 6 32 9 7 3 5 11 3 22 4 15 7 7 3 9 1 i 1 Foreign-born: 4 19 1 6 1 3 3 91 2 4 5 24 4 15 1 3 4 1 7 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 3 8 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 8 25 1 1 6 12 9 1 10 4 1 1 1 1 1 4 I 7 2 2 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 i 2 Welsh ... . Total foreign-born . . . 183 32 50 12 21 13 22 15 11 6 1 355 55 91 22 32 27 48 37 21 16 6 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 174 77 20 7 30 8 6 6 14 6 10 6 22 10 19 11 20 8 21 10 12 5 Foreign-born: 4 10 1 10 4 2 2 118 4 7 4 21 12 17 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 13 1 1 2 5 1 4 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 ►"»*■»* 1 1 5 28 2 3 7 13 10 1 1 15 4 11 12 1 1 2 8 3 4 2 1 3 6 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 Total foreign-born , . 217 32 53 10 23 11 28 24 7 13 16 468 59 91 22 43 27 60 54 35 44 33 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 751 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and raceofhead of case — Continued. NEWPORT— Continued . TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and' over. Native-born of native father: White 304 119 8 29 2 16 5 5 5 209 6 11 9 45 16 32 2 37 13 62 17 13 9 20 11 21 9 44 14 34 18 27 11 30 11 Foreign-born: Canadian, French 4 5 1 7 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 6 6 1 2 1 2 20 1 3 5 13 2 5 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 14 1 12 53 3 4 13 25 19 2 1 1 10 1 8 25 15 13 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 15 3 8 2 2 1 3 5 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 Welsh Total foreign-born 400 64 103 22 44 24 50 39 18 19 17 823 114 182 44 75 54 108 91 56 60 39 752 The Immigration Commission. ft P £ V bo 03 T3 OJ a ft -O. s a n CD ,n a p C3 ■O CD <3J t o o W) .9 f* o ft Oj o H ■pnoj, r- ■ .CO ■paiuBjv; in to ! ■ ■ ■ •* I-l • ■ I [ i-H | H^Hrt NCMHH CN K3 ■eySmg c©00 i-Hi-l-*»-l (N CM CM lO ■* 00 1 -r-i ■ CO : ! i 1-1 (J o u o •t^oj. CO 00 CM Nj* I CO CO • ■ IN •p^Bj'edes jo paiiasad HI ii ■paAVopiAV MH • • ■ lil ii '. '. !co •paujBpj; OitO ill lO 1 .CO II " II : ! : "" ■3j2nrg "^ 1 Mi MO '• '• : : :" o o CO *ro .co ■CM U3 U3 '• '■ I !cm OS IN o o cm •m«x ?•* • loo '•*-< ffl "* ' ' ■ : : ^ : : : "^ ■pairaj'sdas jo pa^jasacj II II i i •paAiopijVV II II 1 1 ■paijjEji coc" ... Ii SO II '> ■ : : ^ : ' ■ T-H -J ■ai3niS OOi- 1* '°° I .-H OS 00 I * o «D ■pj?0£ ioit i-HrHCOr- CM CM O 1 O ■ t* • ■ , ,-1 •pa^jBdas jo pa^jasaa; ill II i i ■paAiopiAV j II 1 i ■psuj^Pi j •ai3mg iO»f HHCOr CMCN O CN C Cf : : i 1-1 "3 p £ p "o s m ■a 1 a • <£2 ■ Hi ', > ; t« ; P ; o ; Hi tar* c Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (othpr than French) > • • 3 ' * 1 • ' £» 1 HCQ5Q ! 5 H E C d > P c ja : « p. a a KS ESS a a a Si 03 03 '3 (JO u p Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 753 •<* S oo T-i CO 00 !-!-*• "O CO «3 CO H« CO CM cm to CO t- rH CO M< OS r-t [CD rt O CO cm co 1-1 rt 2 11$ CN t^ co t- CM CO 03 00 CM CM CO CM CM CO i CD E c I C e i 5 t: C CM CO i-H lO II "* Ci tH CO CI t-- 03 HMC o CO rH i— i OOCMiHt- CO CM LOTfH o ""* ' iHtH Tfl rf ^ : o> oo COCM T-. i-H & i-l lO 1-1 CM CM rt : CO Oi "- 1 ^ CM CO 1— 1 OS »H t-I i-l UJHHTtlH CM g o 00(0 ■>* rH I?~ r-< i-H CO & t> W CO 1-1 ■—1 • CO lOCM CO 00 rtt- lO CO i-H rH HTJ1 . g CO CO ;CM CM tH i-H CM •* oo-* CMi-l CI ^»l CM CM ^ - : C/"J CM o "•f»0 1 OS ^rH O -H i-HCM - CO CO CMC© CM ■ ^H CM rt : -* CM f-CO COi-i ' CM COi— li— 1 St-"- 1 CO CM CO '• CO CO NH CO • -i-H ■ CO ■ ^H - 1 : CO Ol CO-* o i-l i-H i-H CM i-H ■ CO CO CM CO wCM O0HH i-H ■OH Cl '■ CO CO Mi CO t>. «- ox >o lO co CM *" iHtH rt Tf CM CO«H ■* l ^ ^ »o WOO - ~ iO Ui »« CO 00 i-H i-H rt co ^j tHtH ■^1 -* CO CO .-ICO Tflr-lTtlr-lrHCO CM "$l i-H ^ CM CO CM - i-l CO CO rtTfi i*l tH CO iH rH CO i— 1 l—l CO CM 00 co * H W -N © 1 ■2 I '■% a o Mi IS i o 0) CJ C3 1 * •a £ at en a •2 *■ t 5 O T < 1 1 1 +- 1 5 "1 1 ■ • i 8 3 o H S o > a o a <■ If ■Sfr fl o 1 c | oi s 1 b f I X 1 c 2 1 t- 'I 2 a c a "1 V X V 't h- -c c c c. a Si ■t 1 a: ■ 2, S o .1 CD O t c +• c c «- c 754 The Immigration Commission. §• g bo e8 s o & | 1 ? a; ja Z 1 0) O) ! o | o ft 0) 3 o 'I«»ox oooo u- T- c — NWf CO •0 co CO CMCOi- "S3 •pa^BJEdas io pa^jasaa "O^ O) ^ ^ -t- *p9Ji0pi^ 0 O CO ■PJWL OH 1>CN CO CN UD i-H COi-H "W ^^^H CO 'pa^j^das jo pa^jaseQ Mi-I CO ; - : CO •pajiopT^l t~"tf - « - - CN •paijiBjit 00 CN ■*iH _I hWhm CN •aiSmg CO "* CO 3 V _> 3 - > 1 a i) 3 n o a o "o tu o 03 M & 1 a 5 •— o ^ B n « I ■? ■§•2 J5 "5 H 1 1— 1 c c a cf a "3 H C a ■?! P4 C g C "E c 6-' Si c i E C I a Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 755 N CO cq - 1 CO (Ncqcco MrHOOi-n Cfl - 1 i-H 8 _,_ -"-"- 00 to 7 2 2 7 2 2 2 2 9 2 2 1 4 2 2 8 1 1 4 2 3 8 1 1 4 2 2 8 1 24 1 24 1 5 5 29 1 1 7 6 .... l 7 4 7 4 i 1 2 2 Total 25 i ™ 20 55 4 47 85 — 47 89 = 9 18 i 2 10 20 25 57 57 1 53 2 105 2 Foreign-born: Irish... 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 87 2 91 2 20 2 2 22 57 4 109 2 4 53 2 55 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 757 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. NEWPORT— Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group — General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o A o o ■s (Q ■a 1 "3 o <6 s o < o o ■3 W < t-i o 3 03 o i < o •s (0 3 i IS O o3 e o A < o o ■§ CO < ■a o < Native-born of native father: White 18 8 IS 8 3 27 8 30 8 1 4 5 .... 5 6 22 8 31 13 "i' 53 ?fl Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ? 1 2 .1 2 1 1 1 3 1 4 1 1 14 1 1 1 6 1 15 1 1 2 6 1 16 1 1 1 6 "a 1 1 2 27 1 3 29 1 3 6 1 7 34 1 4 1 8 3 4 l 51 ? 1 1 s 1 ?, 8 1 4 8 1 4 14 2 2 3 4 4 8 Total I... 31 2 33 2 48 50 10 1 11 33 60 l 94 57 2 59 5 83 88 1 19 2 22 63 104 2 169 Foieign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 57 2 59 5 86 91 1 19 2 22 63 107 2 179 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 39 15 39 16 7 56 17 63 17 1 10 8 1 1 12 9 47 15 66 26 1 1 114 1 42 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 5 2 3 5 2 1 7 4 3 1 7 4 3 3 5 2 1 9 5 3 "63' 1 5 2 15 3 10 .... 4 2 1 2 1 14 7 3 2 18 1 3 3 14 2 19 1 3 5 14 2 20 1 3 3 14 "5 ? 1 2 51 1 4 53 1 4 11 1 12 84 •> 1 1 8 2 5 15 1 8 15 1 8 1 1 2 2 3(1 2 2 3 5 5 IS Total 56 3 59 2 95 97 19 2 21 58 117 2 177 110 4 114 9 108 177 1 37 4 42 120 209 4 333 Foreign-born: Irish 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 ■> 1 1 3 5 5 2 2 7 7 110 4 114 9 173 182 1 39 4 44 120 216 4 340 758 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United Stales each number of years, by sex and race of head of case. NEWPORT. MALE. Race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years 3. 4. 5 to 9. | 10 to 14. I 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 4 1 1 2 27 1 1 2 5 1 4 50 j 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 23 1 1 1 2 2 ! 1 1 2 1 I 1 3 1 Total 8 2 5 35 FEMALE. 1 1 6 1 1 29 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 22 1 4 Welsh . 1 Total 47 1 1 3 7 35 TOTAL. 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 56 1 1 2 6 3 8 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 6 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 6 45 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 7 Welsh 1 Total 97 1 9 5 12 70 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 759 Table 17.— Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. NEWPORT. MALE. Race of individual. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States eacb specified number of years. 5 to 9. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Canadian, French Canadian, Other. . Danish English Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Negro Portuguese Scotch Swedish Total dian, 1 dian, ( ish ch lan ew vn, Nor tn, Sou o iguese. !h ih-Irisb lish... h Total Canadian, French Canadian, Other.. Danish English French German Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Negro Portuguese Scotch Scotch-Irish Swedish Welsh Total FEMALE. 1 3 10 1 1 1 61 2 1 1 9 2 1 7 1 1 1 2 2 1 7 1 1 1 7 3 1 2 6 44 1 1 3 S 1 1 1 1 1 6 Welsh 1 Total. . 102 3 9 15 11 64 TOTAL. 1 11 1 ] 3 90 4 2 3 17 3 1 11 1 159 2 10 18 16 760 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. NEWPOET. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 4 1 6 18 15 1 1 1 5 9 4 1 1 1 5 9 4 1 4 1 6 18 15 1 3 3 4 1 1 9 11 1 9 11 6 18 15 Total native-born 45 24 24 21 21 45 45 Foreign-born: 2 1 1 1 3 4 2 3 17 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 4 2 3 17 11 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 9 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 7 1 1 2 2 1 2 8 4 2 2 1 2 8 4 3 3 2 3 14 11 Total foreign-born 45 21 21 24 20 45 41 90 45 45 45 41 90 86 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. NEWPORT. In United States 5 In United States 10 Total. Number to 9 years. years or over. «i jl A Race of individual. reporting complete data. ft a Pi a ft o ffi to 1 5ft g& $ a Si! > 8 St* ^ 13 a .9*2 > s •pp. OS « < W w e ■< W w H -=! w W H Canadian (other than 4 2 4 4 1 17 1 1 1 1 i 2 1 1 1 15 1 i i 1 14 15 2 1 17 1 l 1 1 2 i 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 Total 30 3 l 2 6 4 20 24 7 1 22 30 OAKLAND, CAL. 761 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1 . — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 162 21 445 60 Foreign-born — Continued. 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 8 2 1 15 110 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 4 16 1 1 2 1 6 4 12 64 3 3 8 4 14 56 28 48 20 7 Polish 10 185 28 2 9 6 Total 30 113 South American (race not 213 618 2 Total foreign-born Foreign-born: Canadian, French 1 5 1 30 1 12 3 79 202 660 415 1,278 65S12°— vol 35—11- ^19 763 764 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. a o o M s 55 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of n»ed. General nativity and race of head of case. 4 1. u O > o 1 B o o O 50 6 >, o 1-1 2 ■6 2 ■a CD ia 13 1 o « s 14 1 Z Native-born of native father: White 162 21 2 10 1 20 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 4 16 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 3 1 3 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 30 4 4 6 3 5 1 17 2 1 Total native-born 213 2 15 27 50 27 l 43 9 73 2 16 16 23 Foreign-born: 1 5 1 30 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 8 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 13 1 12 1 1 1 5 1 6 1 1 1 2 8 1 5 1 3 3 l 1 1 8 1 12 1 1 11 2 5 4 7 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 2 8 2 1 3 1 1 3 2 4 1 ~3~ 1 1 i 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 3 l 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 2 8 2 "T 2 1 11 .... 2 15 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 1 4 8 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 202 4 i 10 10 60 47 7 39 7 61 3 S 28 24 415 6 i 25 37 110 74 8 | 82 16 134 5 24 44 47 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 765 Table 3.- -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. S ! a m •a Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. 03 CD h f . O fc I < on Si 3*3 +J t-i ^5 C3 CD T-i CD S3 j- U £ 03 £ Op a CD aj CO j a CO a gg Si a h— c f ■"S °a 03 1 .a W O c3 8 •° § CJ ^ EU3 CD CD M Cfl O CD 6 Native-born of native father: White... 445 60 7 29 2 68 5 96 12 81 27 3 106 23 20 2 169 14 4 53 2 17 2 47 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 6 4 12 64 3 3 8 4 9 5 1 5 " 4 12 38 15 3 16 12 33 3 10 2 5 3 8 4 6 4 3 3 Total 113 18 19 25 14 33 3 61 4 15 70 2 21 5 Total native-born 618 7 49 92 133 122 3 102 25 244 59' Foreign-born: 1 12 3 79 15 110 8 14 56 28 48 20 7 10 185 28 6 24 4 2 1 1 4 1 3 23 2 36 6 3 3 18 4 19 1 6 1 9 27 2 12 8 11 13 5 8 2 28 4 38 8 1 22 10 9 5 11 R ■> 3 4 17 3 8 4 7 16 14 3 6 3 4 6 7 19 2 'ii' 2 ?,■ 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 1 18 7 4 16 4 8 6 2 3 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 Polish 10 45 18 ~~2 15 4 57 "9" 10 81 8 3 5 7 9 63 10 4 7 36 T 3 1 3 8 12 3 3 3 6 2 2 1 South American (race not 2 Total foreign-born 600 13 2 32 38 195 192 32 152 35 229 13 34 43 72 1,278 20 2 81 130 328 314 35 314 60 473 17 104 64 ni 766 The Immigration Commission. Table 4.- -Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 162 21 50 6 17 7 78 11 38 4 14 1 22 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 16 2 1 1 1 1 4 12 6 1 5 1 1 1 2 i 1 1 1 1 1 Total 30 10 3 20 7 1 1 213 66 27 109 49 16 25 Foreign-born: 1 5 1 30 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 8 2 1 1 1 3 1 14 1 15 1 2 1 11 2 17 1 2 14 2 6 3 1 8 1 5 1 3 4 4 5 4 7 2 1 6 5 3 8 3 1 4 1 1 4 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 8 2 2 23 1 1 3 13 1 1 3 3 2 4 8 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 South American (race not 1 1 Total foreign-born 202 72 I 48 91 30 28 26 415 138 75 200 79 44 51 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 767 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 445 60 126 14 80 27 251 35 132 9 17 2 51 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 6 4 12 64 3 3 8 4 9 5 1 5 4 12 56 27 3 29 2 3 8 4 6 4 3 3 Total 113 43 14 79 37 2 5 618 183 121 365 178 21 63 Foreign-born: 1 12 3 79 15 110 8 14 56 28 48 20 7 10 185 28 6 24 4 2 1 1 5 3 24 2 43 6 4 3 32 8 55 8 5 28 7 25 6 6 27 2 12 8 11 15 19 9 5 11 8 2 24 11 11 16 18 3 8 3 2 17 3 10 5 3 4 4 1 18 7 11 1 1 o 1 Polish 10 45 18 10 120 8 3 11 68 10 3 9 15 15 7 36 3 12 3 8 3 2 1 South American (race not 2 Total foreign-born 660 226 194 333 128 43 83 1.278 409 315 698 306 64 146 768 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. a o u ho §s b. as SI a Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 oi) B 2 o o A CO si £l p. a a o ■a o o Eh "3 fa C 'So T3 o 13 • a « °l 3 " a S _o 03 O P. 1 | 5 Native-born of native father: White 162 21 99 99 42 5 63 7 14 1 6 46 7 12 1 71 2|.... 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 4 10 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 3 8 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 4 1 2 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 30 4 5 13 17 2 8 4 1 213 1 5 1 30 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 i l 28 27 60 87 17 6 61 16 2 88 Foreign-born: 1 1 3 1 8 2 9 1 1 8 2 4 8 1 1 2 9 2 1 3 2 11 1 9 4 1 15 4 1 1 2 3 22 1 T 1 1 9 1 4 2 2 1 4 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 1 2 2 1 2 1 7 3 3 Polish 1 19 3 2 4 1 2 9 2 2 1 1 6 1 \ 5 1 15 1 3 1 3 1 1 South American (race not spec- ified) 1 202 19 17 47 77 9 7 58 10 1 415 40 1 44 107 164 26 13 119 26 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 769 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. i o •A Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. si 3 o 3 s o o A Ul -f-S 1=1 . i! S W a u o ■a o o N 3 a '5b T3 o •b ■ B l S3 ; 3'rf a. a 4^ s a o ■e o a to 1 O Native-born of native father: White 445 60 81 3 84 126 17 215 26 45 7 10 144 17 50 3 174 16 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 6 4 12 64 3 3 8 4 9 5 4 1 27 7 33 ii 42 3 3 8 4 6 19 3 25 3 15 3 1 3 3 4 6 4 3 Total 113 22 28 50 82 6 32 22 1 618 106 112 193 323 58 10 193 72 4 Foreign-born: 1 12 3 79 15 110 8 14 56 28 48 20 7 10 185 28 6 24 4 2 Canadian, Other 1 8 3 24 8 23 8 5 22 14 11 18 6 3 21 4 23 3 8 11 23 2 27 7 2 5 2 4 4 12 56 Hebrew .... 5 3 17 9 16 3 7 16 1 26 9 3 5 7 2 3 1, Italian, North 8 4 15 5 3 4 2 5 Polish 6 102 25 6 18 3 10 52 18 9 3 50 10 36 8 3 5 27 9 59 3 Swedish 11 3 5 1 1 South American (race not spec- ified) 2 660 38 100 150 304 38 13 210 40 3 Grand total 1,278 144 212 343 627 96 23 403 112 7 496 770 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: "White 102 21 2 1 4 16 1 1 2 1 2 59 5 1 28 7 24 2 28 3 9 2 1 6 1 4 1 1 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 30 7 2 6 6 4 1 2 2 Total native-born 213 71 37 32 37 15 8 7 1 2 3 Foreign-born: 1 5 1 30 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 8 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 6 1 12 3 9 8 2 14 4 2 5 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 i 10 1 2 1 2 5 3 6 6 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 6 8 1 2 1 9 1 1 2 2 1 6 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 South American (race not t Total foreign-born 202 47 52 31 24 15 8 12 6 5 o 415 118 89 63 1 61 30 16 19 7 j 7 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 771 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 162 21 9 2 11 13 2 5 2 5 1 3 1 1 2 1 50 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 4 16 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 1 .... 1 2 1 1 1 Total 30 4 2 3 1 2 12 Total native-born 213 11 15 17 10 7 4 1 2 2 1 70 Foreign-born: 1 5 1 30 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 8 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 2 1 1 9 1 10 3 2 1 1 1 19 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 10 3 1 2 "8~ 1 2 2 4 1 5 1 1 1 1 24 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 South American (race not specified). 1 202 27 13 11 13 7 9 5 1 2 88 415 38 28 28 23 14 13 6 3 4 1 158 772 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and > general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. OAKLAND— Continued. General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. ! 3. 4. 2 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 162 21 26 5 17 5 9 1 13 1 1 1 69 12 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 4 16 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 6 1 1 Total 30 2 1 1 3 1 1 9 213 33 23 11 17 3 1 2 90 Foreign-born: 1 5 1 30 .7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 ! i 1 1 1 1 2 6 1 7 3 1 3 1 1 11 2 2 3 1 1 17 6 1 3 "i 1 1 1 1 2 14 2 1 2 2 1 5 1 Polish 1 1 .... 1 1 3 1 6 1 1 ....... 2 3 South American (race not specified) . 202 24 16 14 10 2 1 1 68 415 57 39 25 27 5 2 2 1 158 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 773 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. O AEL AND— Continued . General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 162 21 9 2 1 1 1 14 I Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 4 16 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 Total 30 1 1 213 9 3 1 1 1 15 Foreign-born: 1 5 1 30 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 8 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Polish 2 2 1 1 South American (race not specified). 202 6 4 1 1 1 13 415 15 7 2 1 2 1 1 28 774 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. OAKLAND— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Total. Native-born of native father: White 162 21 24 3 1 1 1 29 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 4 16 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 , Total 30 5 1 1 1 8 213 29 5 2 1 1 38 Foreign-born: 1 5 1 30 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 8 2 1 2 •-> 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 7 1 3 | 3 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 Polish 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 South American (race not specified) 202 17 5 3 2 2 1 3 33 415 46 5 8 4 1 3 1 3 71 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 775 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity andrace of head of case. OAKLAND. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Laclc of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 9 2 3 1 2 6 2 1 1 i Foreign-born: 4 10 1 2 2 3 4 1 2 6 2 3 3 4 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 South American (race not Total foreign-born 27 14 8 14 7 2 38 17 11 22 1 8 3 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 9 2 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 Foreign-born: 4 10 1 2 2 3 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 27 2 5 6 2 4 8 38 3 8 8 2 8 9 776 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 196 21 44 3 45 3 6 1 12 2 15 1 25 6 27 2 6 1 8 2 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 6 31 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 6 1 1 1 11 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 50 14 13 3 2 4 9 1 1 2 1 Total native-born 267 61 61 10 16 20 40 30 8 12 9 Foreign-bom: Canadian (other than 8 2 33 6 46 4 5 21 14 27 8 4 5 84 10 4 9 1 1 3 2 2 1 7 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 5 7 2 5 2 12 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 1 1 3 2 5 1 3 6 1 1 1 3 2 4 1 6 3 1 2 2 4 4 1 17 1 3 6 10 3 1 2 25 6 3 3 3 2 3 1 1 2 7 3 1 1 2 1 4 1 Polish 1 5 1 2 19 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 South American (race not specified) 1 Total foreign-born 292 46 83 13 15 10 53 33 9 11 19 559 107 144 23 31 30 93 63 17 23 82 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 777 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. OAKLAND— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 249 39 26 1 49 6 11 3 20 7 35 4 41 6 25 6 16 1 13 3 13 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 3 6 33 2 2 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 9 2 7 1 1 3 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 Total 63 15 14 3 3 10 10 4 1 2 1 Total native-born 351 42 69 17 30 49 57 35 18 18 16 Foreign-born: 1 4 1 46 9 64 4 9 35 14 21 12 3 5 101 18 2 15 3 1 1 1 i 1 4 2 4 1 1 2 1 8 3 2 1 1 11 3 9 3 3 1 2 1 4 2 9 1 2 5 4 4 6 1 19 3 6 6 4 5 3 11 1 2 3 5 7 3 1 2 1 1 13 4 4 6 1 6 1 3 1 7 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 43 7 1 Polish 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 5 1 2 2 6 1 1 5 1 1 3 i 2 1 2 1 2 1 South American (race not specified) 1 Total foreign-born 368 34 96 18 17 29 63 39 21 24 27 719 76 165 35 47 78 120 74 39 42 43 778 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of caes — Continued. OAKLAND— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Numbei within each specified age grou£ . General nativity and race of head ot case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 1.5. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 445 60 70 4 94 9 17 4 32 9 50 5 66 12 52 8 22 2 21 5 21 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 6 4 12 64 3 3 8 4 9 2 1 5 13 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 i 1 1 1 3 10 French 1 1 20 1 3 U 3 5 1 Italian, South 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 Total 113 29 27 5 14 19 5 2 4 Total native-born 618 103 130 27 46 69 97 65 26 30 25 Foreign-bo rn: Canadian, French 1 12 3 79 15 110 8 14 56 28 48 20 7 10 185 28 6 24 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 7 2 6 4 1 '2 1 3 1 11 3 14 1 4 9 5 10 9 1 38 3 2 1 6 1 5 7 1 15 2 5 6 5 2 28 3 2 1 14 2 23 1 2 6 11 17 3 2 5 68 13 3 6 5 5 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 5 2 1 6 1 9 9 8 18 1 1 9 3 6 2 1 3 9 4 1 5 7 12 7 3 5 2 1 4 1 1 2 9 1 Polish 1 6 3 1 9 1 3 1 6 1 2 9 2 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 South American (race 2 i 660 80 179 31 32 39 116 72 30 35 46 1,278 183 309 58 78 108 213 137 56 65 71 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 779 . o ft s o a a e3 a o 5 ■s .3 -*■ Is 0) ft S 8 |l a' S "3 o ■pnox 83 NHIOHHCO i-H i-H U3 CN i-< CO CO s COCNO-^CN CN CN ■pa^jedas JO p9JJ9S9(I -* ; - ~ iO ■pB/AOpT^ © - o CMi-Hi-H •paujBj^ I-H.-HCN "* f-H CN^Hi-H CO to hNhhO i-h CN •3l3urg 00 U) CO "* COi-Ht-H.-H 1-1 t-ICOi-H ' CN CN CD CN r-tN^H o o ■mox CO ■* ^ SS i— 1 i-H ©COCO ■pa^JBdas jo papasa - ~ Tf" ■padiopijVV r- • r- CN y-t^-t •paixreK oco & ^HO CI •aiSnig IOH CO CO OS rH IrHCN • o o CO "IB10X CO HHH ■o ^.rtrt " s NH05HN ■paTBJudas jo pa;jaso(i - : " ■paM.opij\\. CO . CO ■petxrepf Oico IN ,-H^H^H rf rH - ,rH © HHirjHtO •a[3aig «OH | J - -1 00 - tH - CN O o CN •p*WL CO.-H - 1 CO i-H IN 00 CN CN CN •pa^jsdas jo pa^jasaQ •paAiopTAV ■paixrej^ CM ■ *■" rH 1-1 CO »C CN ■atSoig -T .-H CO - 1 U3 O x CO CM COHHt i-H CN i-H • CO 00 i-H CN •pa^BJ^das jo pa^wsa; "■3 ca *o C3 2 O 03 3 Ft >> s J? ,o o 55 ■i g i a C ■5 c 'P a ~o Oh a I z b o Ah G .4 OJ 02 c e-H s o "c3 o 2 o a 3 ■c a 3 O ■so S | c a "E m a CD ? 65812°— vol 35—11- -50 780 The Immigration Commission. P 9 & J. M a o 1 o fe nrt co NOOM rH ^rHrH CO o r- ■aiSms rH -. rt ITS 8 CO o o »o *ieiox I— I -r SD ci >-< ~ c* t-h M rH 3 s •pa^uredos JO pa^J3B3(I ^ - iO *pa.ttopi_\\ - 1 ^ w 5 ■p3IXTBpI i-ica iO rH --C 0» rH (N -* o H- CO •aiSuJS :- - = IO p o CO TOOX rH ^ HIOH CM rH l^ s •pai'Bj'Bdys jo pa^jasaa - ■pdjttopiAV CM o» «s» •pSLLTEK - C"l Lt r* ■■£> CO HC1H CI CN rH s -^1 •aiSaig - - X s ci p i ■pnox "* IO o CO •pa^jedas jo pa^jasaa ■poAiopTAV •pauiBK O) r- ■aiSnrg - 1 eo S3 oi o CO •IB^ox CO CO CO ■pa^BJRdas jo pa^jasad •paAiopijW : •paixrejV ■aiSms CO CO CO > '■B a c □ > % c 2 5 o T3 3 .3 B I 1 s 1 t C 2 c c 7 I I 1 1 z c ■E ! 1 c < ! t c | 1 a -. c T & I a c C a CI I < i If/ > 1 o i o o ■r- c - c c C s= > 3 & air* t» Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 781 r-c^iOi-ii-i e©i-«^ aj ffl 1 & i e "5 a 8 60 . •|1 ^' o H o »o •IBWL 0> r-H iH o ** oo iO ■pe^exBdas jo pa^jasacE QOCN - - « ■p3 J »op]A\. ~ w (N o «3 ■paLLTBft CO ^ *"' (N s •aiSutg Oi-H CO CO ■* 3 o CO •mojj OH t-l CI CM i-H t- - H "• <3i -4 1 •pa^JBctss jo pa%i3saci S1.-I CO ro 2 •paAiopijVV lOH - CO ■* o CM •perjjBK OOC* O i-H H«>H t> COrH rt 3 o •aiSuts a>^ i-i 'if - ^ L- B O 'I^ox lO 1 CO Ci «o "!# r-H :■ i io^hio(M-h ion CO i-" CNTO CO CM "5 X e c a c .- P | a a c > H "o 1.4 c fc- bj a 1 1 a s o lbs |£« "So X c c 1 ! a a a E J= o 55 1 a c c H "i i o '? % c a E 1 c a ■5 P ■5 % S +■ c 6- i o -=■ > "5 c o Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 783 to CM CM CO CM CO »0 CO CM iO CC CM U5K cooc COOCMCM CM • X> I-"- : -"* rt : :- '*- CM U3 !-< CM co^* co wioHH io a> t- TjH-^tHO CM r-i-iCM 1 CO ■■£. CO CM on cm COi-l CM CO ID rtrt CO lO t-H NrtHOO O CM CO CM*G-ia5CC CM - * CM >o o CM : : : : : - : : : : :- - CO f i-hi-i .cm-* O ,_, .(Ji ,_, ,_| (Mh CO i-l *"• CO CO o i-H t^CM CO i-HOO :D i-l rH CM CM CM CM s CO o i-l -CMCM iH ■CM CM <-! £ ■* >-< t— CM rHOlTOOM i-i i-t CM CO m .— i ■* t-h i-H CM t-I 1-1 i-< ^ CO CM OS CM CM m ■""* ~ : i-H ■ - CM - - CO -~ : CI ^H Tfll-I I-H s '■£> CO NrtfflH CM CM CO l> lO CO SO CM *-■* CO ■»-( © o CM i-H • lQ.-( ,-H - : e* :- CM I— CM i-H"3"CM CM rtH rt r-rt- W CM CM CO o i-H CO ' r-H-H CM CM - rt l-H O -" 5 CO CO -• ^ rt © 00 CO • rp rt US oo " CM ■* rt iQ ID 1 1 6 « .11 I ft 1 o 1 ■r, a o | 1 43 o C £ 5 1 1 (3 w ■5 3 (H o 55 j "5 o w I K g a a 3 e _cfi '5 a 1 ~C CO t fee ■5 1 £ ■5 i 1 I a ■& p w 4- C c £ (- i c I < c 4 E c i a. c E- c 4- T c 784 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. OAKLAND. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head ol case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 102 21 48 8 23 3 71 11 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 4 IB 1 1 2 1 2 French 2 4 1 2 3 7 1 1 1 Total 30 7 4 11 213 C3 30 93 Foreign-born: 1 5 1 30 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 8 2 1 1 2 2 10 2 12 2 12 2 5 17 2 13 1 2 1 1 14 2 3 1 1 4 1 Polish 7 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 2 202 57 12 69 415 120 42 162 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 785 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. OAKLAND. MALE. Number w thin each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. I "3 ■id o is 3 o B 2, < o 1 < ■a 1 O E* 1 -3 o {/I 3 ■a o & 3 o Eh 1 -4-3 o o 3 o w ! C3 O Native-born of native father: White 55 3 55 3 17 1 39 2 56 3 2 4 1 i 7 1 74 4 43 3 1 118 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French). 3 6 3 6 1 1 1 5 2 7 2 6 2 9 4 7 1 6 2 7 .... S 1 1 13 2 5 2 5 2 2 i 1 7 2 1 2 4 8 IS ? 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 5 2 4 5 '"%' 5 6 8 2 13 5 2 3 5 6 11 2 2 16 6 2 3 i 5 7 9 2 2 16 5 2 3 1 1 2 .... 8 1 1 11 17 R 2 12 1 2 2 12 1 2 1 i 2 1 5 2 15 2 3 5 3 33 7 1 1 2 6 South American (race not 3 Total 44 44 11 CI 72 2 6 6 14 57 67 6 130 102 102 29 102 131 4 11 7 22 135 113 7 ?55 Foreign-horn: 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 10 1 1 Polish 2 10 2 10 •>. 5 5 5 IS 5 5 1 12 13 1 1 6 12 1 19 107 107 30 114 144 4 11 8 23 141 125 8 974 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 37 1 1 38 1 6 55 6 1 62 6 3 10 3 2 15 3 46 1 66 9 3 IIS in Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) . 1 5 1 7 1 6 l 1 1 8 1 1 8 2 1 1 3 1 10 "T 2 3 1 9 1 2 7 1 2 2 5 6 9 1 2 3 5 7 "i" 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 1 8 2 4 2 5 6 2 ?n 2 4 5 2 1 1 5 2 1 • 1 1 "l 9 7 i 1 q 1 3 3 23 5 3 3 31 7 3 3 24 5 .... '3 3 9 4 9 4 8 2 2 1 1 4 19 6 44 11 786 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. OAKLAND— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. to 9 o ■a 5j o •s M O < o B 3 o 1 3 ■d o 3 o 9 e o A "3 c a to < 3 "o <6 a < o ■g ta < s is "3 o Native-born of foreign father, by race of father— Continued. 1 1 1 1 4 4 i 1 2 1 4 6 1 Total 34 34 16 67 83 5 6 3 14 55 73 3 131 72 i 73 22 128 1 151 8 19 5 32 102 148 6 ?-,(; Foreign-born: 2 2 1 1 .... 1 1 1 3 1 9 "i" 3 1 3 3 3 9 12 16 3 3 3 11 14 2 1 3 6 13 1 "II 75 i 76 25 139 1 165 8 21 6 35 108 161 7 276 Native-born of native father: White 92 4 1 93 4 23 1 94 8 1 118 9 5 14 4 3 22 4 120 5 4 10 1 17 2 1 9 6 11 1 109 12 2 12 2 15 2 .4 7 12 15 o 4 3~ .... 233 17 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: Canadian (other than French). 3 7 1 13 2 3 7 1 13 2 1 3 "4" 2 10 2 14 1 2 7 11 14 2 5 3 36 10 6 3 13 2 18 1 2 8 11 18 2 5 3 47 13 6 6 2 2 •>2 3 1 1 "l 1 1 2 .... 1 3 "T 4 1 3 2 1 2 35 4 5 7 6 6 1 2 7 6 6 1 2 1 "4" 17 18 26 3 i 5 1 S 3 40 10 6 3 Portuguese 21 5 3 1 21 5 3 1 11 3 2 4 3 9 34 8 5 1 3 .... 77 IS 2 1 3 12 1 South American (race not 3 3 3 3 Total 78 174 78 175 27 51 128 230 2 1 155 282 12 12 9 28 112 140 9 Ml 1 30 12 54 237 261 13 511 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 .... 3 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 19 .... 1 2 19 ...J 2 .... 22 ?. 8 8 3 1 1 11 31 8 182 8 183 4 ~5T 23 253 .... 27 1 1309 12 2 32 2 4 12 25 2 39 1 14 58 249 286 15 550 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 787 Table 16. — Number of foreign-bom heads of cases in the United Slates each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. OAKLAND. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified num ber of years. "Race of head of case. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Canadian (other than French) 3 1 16 3 22 1 3 8 3 11 3 2 2 30 3 1 4 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 i 3 3 7 3 1 5 2 14 1 1 1 1 1 8 1 3 3 2 1 i 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 i 6 5 9 3 | 1 i 1 1 1 o i South American (race not specified) . 1 Total 118 1 6 1 ^ 13 20 20 56 FEMALE. TOTAL. 1 2 14 4 18 2 16 3 1 7 1 8 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 5 1 9 1 1 2 > 10 2 1 1 1 15 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 84 1 6 10 19 48 1 5 1 30 7 40 1 5 24 6 12 10 3 2 38 4 2 8 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 7 7 1 7 16 5 1 24 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 23 1 2 1 1 2 4 4 1 1 1 4 1 8 5 1 12 1 2 1 8 3 1 1 1 1 4 South American (race not specified) . 1 202 1 6 1 2 19 30 39 104 788 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. -Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. OAKLAND. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2 - 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Canadian (other than French) 3 2 20 4 22 1 3 9 3 13 4 2 4 50 3 1 4 1 1 3 1 English 1 4 5 8 . ... 1 .1 5 2 14 1 1 ' 1 1 9 ! i 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 4 1 3 1 Polish "": 1 3 10 17 5 10 3 1 1 i 1 1 \ 2 1 III' 1 Total 150 3 14 1 1 3 1 25 21 23 61 FEMALE. 1 3 1 25 8 31 1 3 26 5 10 11 2 2 52 5 2 6 1 1 1 I 1 2 1 ' 1 " 1 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 6 7 4 10 2 17 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 22 1 1 1 4 2 Polish 2 1 13 1 15 5 1 10 1 2 4 1 1 1 3 1 Total 196 2 14 1 1 1 31 27 40 79 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 789 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born "persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. OAKLAND— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 6 3 45 12 53 2 6 35 8 23 15 4 6 102 8 3 10 2 2 1 2 4 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 1 11 12 4 9 18 6 1 31 1 2 3 5 2 2 2 1 2 4 3 1 2 31 1 2 3 2 5 9 5 1 Polish 5 4 23 2 32 io 1 20 1 3 1 12 7 2 1 1 1 5 South American (race not specified). 2 Total 346 5 28 1 4 1 56 48 63 140 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. OAKLAND. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father: 5 32 4 7 13 24 3 6 4 67 1 15 1 3 3 15 1 2 7 12 3 3 1 26 3 15 1 2 7 12 3 3 1 26 2 17 3 5 6 12 2 17 3 5 6 12 5 32 4 7 13 24 3 6 4 67 1 15 1 3 5 32 4 7 13 24 3 3 3 41 1 10 1 3 3 39 1 10 1 6 Polish. 4 65 1 5 5 15 1 South American (race not 3 3 3 185 81 81 104 102 185 183 790 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. -Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. OAKLAND— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Foreign-born: Canadian, French 1 3 12 53 2 6 8 23. 15 4 6 96 3 10 2 2 1 1 8 31 1 3 5 10 11 2 2 51 2 6 1 1 1 1 3 12 53 2 6 8 23 15 4 6 96 3 10 2 2 1 2 4 22 1 3 3 13 4 2 4 45 1 4 1 1 1 4 22 1 3 3 11 4 2 4 43 1 4 1 1 o3 Ho, W CD »§• .9 ft la Mo 2 o 1 1 12 3 15 1 1 6 1 9 2 2 1 20 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 i 4 1 2 8 3 11 10 3 15 8 3 11 3 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 15 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 5 6 1 8 1 2 1 13 2 1 3 5 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 4 2 2 1 2 2 Polish 1 9 1 16 1 7 7 4 2 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 2 2 Total 81 13 1 14 24 43 67 37 44 ORANGE, N. J. 791 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. ORANGE. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 62 45 1 260 155 3 Foreign-born — Continued . 8 1 2 58 16 3 4 1 4 2 33 3 15 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 3 1 16 9 10 229 Italian (not specified) 86 6 Polish :. Italian (not specified) 20 5 8 35 6 Total native-born 116 453 Total foreign-born 104 Foreign-born: 1 4 4 16 220 881 793 794 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ORANGE. i o CD ^ Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. •si ■a . 3 | 3 SI 11 T3 53 0) cc O 11 §* fc-l O as o> D a >• g§ <5 53 a o) i- 1/1 ^ St- o g © n Qj o a . 03.9 2.5 I o CD a c a % §£ I" 1 o u g O as a CO to O ►J a .a . a s C S B CD 1- o o bo 1 +j o Eh 'TOOj, '*(^^ ,-, | coco m ** t— HMIOH r- O-jOC -3 JO P8;J9S9(I ■p9j«.0piAV rt CI * - 1 rH-H •petjJBpj CDOOH o CI CI ci r-.^ OCN rf : o O ■mojj HCO '• ^ ^ o CN CNCO 1-HCOCN JO pO^J9S9(I ■p9Ai.0pij\i - "1 ^ •p9TJJBJ\[ tON ■ i-H - "** r-ICN OCNCN *3l3ujS " ■ CN CM 00 ^ *■" CNCN C^ ■ ■pai'BJ'Bdgs jo pgjjgssa; •psjiOptAV •paijjBji COCO • CI ^ rt NH iH ■ ■qSmg PSH ■ CN CI - 1 " : oi O CD •P3JOX ^r HN« 00 CI ^ ■pa^j-edgs JO p9}J9S9Q *p9Ai0pTA\. ■p9TJJ13K ■9l2mg ■^ HNK5 CO CM - r 1 =J > 3 a 3 D i 3 1 >> > 5 t-4 ' 0) ■ s ; s ■ > ■ 15 : a ; o : ofip 1 i— i 0) i-T 1 a I "So 1— ' -3" a a to 1 1 +j M 3 "o i > o s 1 a 3 ;'= •9 « B l o B g ! 1 ■§ M i— i T3 S CJ o p- ; £Q J IS 9 S ■as ■a c I Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 807 CQ i- CO CO r-f -# iO H CI CO CO 00 ^ CO 3 1-1 CM CM CM rH CO ■* CO CM e a cm 00 ^ CO / "■* CO i o o 1 % CO e o B £ o o -a § 5 00 rH CO IOC- § CI iO cMCN iO(M COrHCN rH CD S CNCO • >ra rt : ^ CM r ~ r^co • *-tr4 CM CM CO .-HCN .-HOO CN CN CO CO CO ®00H CM rH CM CM f^ ■* ^H^ CO CNC» c-i -""-' CO CO oo> ■ en *" CO CN CO -' o CM CO . 00 IO ■ - 1 t~CN i-i 3 CM CM IO - CN ■* r* 00 !-H • ■ ~ : - COQO ■ CM.H ■ tH"* >o CO r-tj-H .-( Ut'M CN CN -<'-< ■tf oo CMCN ■ ■Tj< p - O00 ' rfrf CM OS CM t-trH TjfUTJ - 1 CM CM CO CM (MOO I CM CM rHHCMH (M i-H t- ^ ^ CM ■ i-H ^ 1^ rtrt CO OS CO - 1 : -- H ■ - CM - - ~ COCOrH O . r-1 iHTj • CM ; •paixiBj^; CM CO CM ioco CMCN Oi CMiHCNcOiH eococoeo •9[3mg CM t» ■ CM H-*W5 0O CM -Irt HCOH o o M o US •mox i—i ^ CO HCMcCi co-l CMH H 3 03 P 5 § o 5 i 03 d *S §* II ■8 S5 c & a i 1 Si i-T ! a I O S3 i s a a. s ss CO O c 1 i o Eh d u o -9 i> a "id O EH S I o IS ■3 § ■ • a e.s ■?! So o J5 .2 § J! C H 1 i CD 1 1 E p a c P P | t ; : ■i ; d ■a s 1 O 55 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 809 fr-W*N co CO . . .,_ « I> ■ -CO '• 00 CO t- COW -.-1 tr- 1 1-H •!-* • ot CO • > 23 7 1 24 7 Polish 2 2 1 1 104 35 2 37 220 70 7 77 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 811 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. ORANGE. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o A , ?. Total 60 16 76 6 120 1 127 3 10 6 19 69 146 7 m, 155 29 184 11 249 1 261 5 30 8 43 171 1 308 5 9 .... 488 Foreign-born: Italian (not specified) 1 1 2 4 .... 4 1 2 fi 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 ?, 4 1 5 6 1 7 4 7 1 1? 159 30 189 11 255 2 268 5 30 8 43 175. 315 10 m\ Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 813 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each number of years, by sex and race of head of case. ORANGE. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 3 6 1 2 27 9 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 4 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 5 2 16 1 3 1 Polish 2 1 1 1 1 Total 58 5 4 4 8 10 27 FEMALE. English German Irish Italian (not specified) Norwegian Scotch Swedish Total Bohemian and Moravian. English German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian (not specified) Norwegian Polish Russian Scotch Swedish Total 39 1 1 18 4 TOTAL. 16 14 34 7 1 3 53 814 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. ORANGE. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Un- der 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 3 6 1 2 27 14 2 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 4 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 4 3 5 4 16 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 Total 65 1 6 6 5 8 12 27 FEMALE. 1 1 1 5 2 44 18 3 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 2 3 1 3 4 7 4 28 4 2 6 Polish .. 1 2 3 1 2 1 Total 85 4 3 2 7 15 12 42 TOTAL. 2 1 4 11 1 4 71 32 5 10 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 3 1 7 1 4 7 3 4 1 Irish . 1 6 7 12 8 44 5 1 9 1 Polish . 3 4 5 1 3 1 1 Total 150 5 9 8 12 23 24 69 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 815 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. ORANGE. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 15 7 40 4 1 8 1 19 2 8 1 19 2 7 6 21 2 1 7 6 20 2 1 15 7 40 4 1 15 7 Italian (not specified) ..... . Polish 39 4 1 Total native-born 67 30 30 37 36 67 66 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 2 1 11 1 4 31 5 9 2 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 5 2 1 11 1 4 31 5 9 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 14 2 4 1 1 6 11 2 10 2 3 2 17 3 5 1 1 2 8 3 4 4 Italian (not specified) 18 5 Polish 7 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 68 32 25 36 25 68 50 135 62 55 73 61 135 116 PAWTUCKET, R. I. 817 GESTEKAL TABLES. Table 1, — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. FAWTTJCKET. General nativity and race of head of case. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian, French Irish Total...'. Total native-bom Foreign-born: Armenian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Danish Total number of cases assisted. 128 4 142 Total number of persons involved. 439 15 General nativity and race of head of case. Foreign-born— Continued English Finnish French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian/ South .'. Polish Scotch Swedish Syrian Total foreign-born. . Grand total.... Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. 146 171 24 8 16 5 8 151 4 36 66 619 1,106 Table 2. -Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PAWTtJCKET. 6 o ej bo Si - §\s a z Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. < u §1 ~ o 2 a V a J °.a a 4 u §1 cS at 2 3 a £ a 15 73 Cw & u w a> B, 30 §1 o H sE 5a 48 3 'o if O 'o 6 D in C 20 o |"? 7 o p. a n °E .a o 42 2 t/j o at 2; 2 1 a! 8? ■a 3 8 CO o Native-born of native father: White 128 4 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 5 1 .... 1 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 Irish Total 10 1 5 1 1 4 3 54 2 2 1 142 3 16 34 22 7 46 3 8 4 Foreign-born: 1 12 8 1 43 7 1 3 1 1 36 1 6 18 3 4 1 1 2 3 3 8 5 1 1 1 2 1 13 7 2 2 1 6 "i" i 18 1 1 10 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 13 1 2 8 2 2 Irish 1 7 4 n 1 6 3 8 1 5 1 2 2 i 2 i H 1 6 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 Total foreign-born 146 1 14 1 17 26 eo 62 116 3 3 25 47 7 14 45 1 4 ■ 7 15 5 288 1 19 4 33 91 9 819 820 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PAWNTICKET. ID -W > _ c a 5 0,0 1 n 1 1| aj 81 b.' jl g-i V .% 3 13) a! 5 3 Native-born of native father: White 439 15 15 11 54 87 219 13 98 26 134 6 9 4 12 11 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 19 14 7 "s" 4 1 8 10 5 13 1 1 1 Total 33 7 5 4 9 15 13 2 1 487 22 16 58 96 247 111 26 142 13 12 12 Foreign-born: 1 71 30 1 171 24 8 16 5 8 151 4 36 66 8 19 1 9 8 11 18 40 24 9 6 5 2 1 42 24 6 6 8 29 "s 6 81 8 8 46 6 6 ?fl 8 6 4 6 16 5 8 58 4 6 29 5 12 4 37 21 43 5 35 17 29 2 9 Polish 6 6 6 3 10 .... 14 10 21 2 6 5 3 11 5 13 Total foreign-born 619 4 66 3 72 118 283 19 128 34 159 _. 2 15 15 27 26 1,106 4 88 19 130 214 530 19 239 60 301 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 821 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PAWTUCKET. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad ' habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 128 4 33 48 3 60 2 23 1 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: S 5 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 1 Total 10 5 3 4 1 1 Total native-born 142 38 54 66 25 9 4 Foreign-born: 1 12 8 1 43 7 1 3 1 1 36 1 6 18 3 4 1 1 2 1 22 7 1 3 1 4 8 5 2 4 1 8 18 1 1 4 1 2 1 2 1 Greek 1 13 1 2 9 ' 2 2 17 14 8 4 Polish 1 4 1 8 1 4 3 2 2 Scotch Syrian 2 Total foreign-born 146 39 63 67 27 6 5 288 77 117 133 52 15 822 The Immigration Commission. Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PAWTUCKET. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case- Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member offamily. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 439 IS 101 219 13 216 6 87 4 20 11 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 14 8 8 10 5 14 1 4 1 Total 33 10 15 15 4 1 487 117 247 237 95 20 12 Foreign-born: 1 71 30 1 171 24 8 16 5 8 151 4 36 66 8 19 1 9 2 1 83 24 8 16 5 27 40 24 8 16 6 34 81 8 8 11 8 6 20 8 10 6 8 58 4 6 32 5 12 73 64 40 7 Italian, South Polish 3 15 10 28 2 19 20 6 6 6 619 176 286 272 121 13 20 1.106 293 533 509 216 33 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 823 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. PAWTUCKET. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head 01 case. i o o 3 a n B" o o "3 3 &a g ■a o ill 5S.1 0> H W 4^ d o a Ct 03 & o Native-born of native father: White 128 4 9 26 38 1 45 1 16 2 69 3 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 5 2 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 3 4 Irish 1 1 Total 10 3 4 4 2 7 1 1 142 9 29 43 50 18 2 79 1 5 11 Foreign-born: 1 12 8 1 43 7 1 3 1 1 36 1 6 18 3 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 10 1 1 2 3 1 1 10 5 2 2 3 8 2 1 1 17 4 1 1 5 20 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 10 1 6 5 3 2 1 24 1 3 9 2 3 12 8 4 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 2 3 7 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 146 7 39 36 48 21 1 81 2 1 14 288 16 68 79 98 39 3 160 3 6 25 824 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. PAWTTJCKET. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 i 5 o 5 a '0 .9 '1 I OS ! o .9 h O A £ o ■m<>x c iO tOCO 3 OS CM as OS -* CO CO co CM 'P3}«JBd88 jo pa^josaa; •pa^opi^y ■* ' - 1 : rH to rH CM ■pBTXTBH ^ (M ' CO i t-1 COIN O MHNHH CO ■9l3mg CO 1OMNH00H CM O HHt CO ? o n o U3 ■I^^oj, OrH CM * ■ H : CM ™ 1 ■*rH CO CM rH-H •pS^BIBdOS JO p#lJ9S3(I •p9A0p|M -* ' - : rt *° - « •paijjBjt lOi-H CO COrH rH CM rHrH rH ■oigmg - : * ^ CM o o CO •p3jox CDrH CM !N ' ■* rH rHWCNi-HOS rH IO rH rtWrf •pai'Bj'Bdes JO p9^J9S8d •p8ii0pTjVV ■paujBj\I I?*" 1 ^ cq ■ CO CO IO 00 ^H rfrt-. ■eiSujs oa ' rt ~ CO rH CM^H^H os cm o o CM • -ibjox OCN CM CM rH CO ■ CO all 1-1 CO CM •pa^BJBdes jo pa^jasacc •p9Ai.opijv\. •peuj'Ej^ O-CM CM ^ ^ •©iSing o • CM i-H CO ; O CO CN CM OS o CD •I«;ox ErH CO i-H CD rH IO rH f~ CO rH rH ■paj.'Bj'Bdes JO po)i9S9(i ■pediopiAi. ■peijj'BK - rf •8l3mg 00 rH CO i— ICO i-l IO i— 1 t- - co rH rH 3 > a o d a a o •rl CD .& "8 PI *o d II 1 S3 "3 CO ca t>> co GS -*COi-i cr. t^ B ■paujBpi OS cu •©[3nis \* : - o-- r-4,- Xi a eg -a oj ■a .g o a o O 1 £ 1 £ t> at 2 *"' — is Sox P^'-d p "eg in Ph coco. 3 o fa asfHM oeo ^Hril- C5 NHN f-CN 5 3 © ° an lb fc S 9 a 3 o & * 5 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 833 « CMrH (DNtO "* as CO co^co— < ■* .-ICO CO 00 CO !-< r - "- 1 CO ■^CO^-l 00 CO § OO^WH CO i-H .-H CO i-l U5OC0C0 CO CO I-H o CD CO -irf -* "* 1-1 o CD neoii'N r^ COCOt-H 3 r- :_- - « as i-l -CO CO COCOrH ..- o CO CO CO ON 00 ~< $ CO CO CO ■* CO CO mow co co itHCOtH^H CO hN 00 CO • 'CO • i-H to ~ 3 CO 1-i I-H MOO CO 00 - 1 - CO TfWO COi-H CO *J a; c c c b '5 t- c c h ; C 1 c OCA 53 IO ^fO! c^ ■f co CO Tt< i-H CO i-l CO ■ i-H ■ rM - 1 OS C0-* ■ CO ' ! i-i ^ CO S CN §°° 1 CO CO «3 00 co t^oo ■ SOiH i-l ■* Ol rH t- TtH 1-1 1— 1 o ■^ CO o rtWCIH oco W3 ^ CO CO t^lJH ■ CO ■ - :- i OS ' - « 8 CO ■ ■ coco CO - - S3 iC' CO ■ CO ■ 1 ~ -^ coco 00 c* CO M* CO .-HO'— T-( CO ■ o 1-H CO ' rf i - coco -, CO CO C3>iH j CO '• |; ~ - -*< i-H 'CO rH CD-* r-.co--< mi-i CO CO -T(H Tf < CO • II ~ r- - ~ - ^ co S3* r-H 1-1 ! co 1 CO co ■* • CO ' -*C0i-i lOi-l co CO co^h iO CO 00 i-H CO CO CO CO CO j - - CO • CO OSrH CO IO CO 00 i-H CO CO CO 3 !N ■£3 CD £ 03 a "o h ■21 o "o a> o CtJ *Q i-T be t 1 E •2 £ ° c a oe o X z; 1 c c c 1 1 1 i 4= a 7 +- c E- c c ? c t c E- a t .6fi 1 PR c a. 1- ■s c a ■*- c i '1 1 834 The Immigration Commision. o I y H M u i= H i 30 CO CD w lO H -a 0) ft 1 ■[B^OX •pa^BJBdes C) >-l • • ■* ■ W(N(N 00 CO 10 paiiasaa T-l '■ ■71 ■* o o S3 jo pa^jjasaa; ■paM-OpT^V o ■ •t© MWH CO 00 CO ■pain's jq ^tjh,-,,--, ; ■ -+ - ; © IO IO g §P S3 '3 •aiSuig ;„ CO "- NMH -* CT CN -H -* CO w "IB^OX C>4 ■paivexedas r-lr-t ■ Ml i-ICS • -d A o CJ C3 O ■ • => ; : a e ■S : ; a : : o . • O ; ; ;ja ; o ■ .a : .£? « all' i * - OJ s- hO a 1 I* ;-QQ ' r 5m p : :j=i HCCJOl ■ .2 "*■* : Z! is a <$ 9 £ EH O OJ o ■m Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 835 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. PAWTUCKBT. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total.. Native-born of native father: White 128 4 17 17 34 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 5 1 1 2 Total 10 1 1 2 142 18 18 36 Foreign-born: 1 12 8 1 43 7 1 3 1 1 36 1 6 18 3 4 1 2 4 & 4 7 3 1 10 Finnish 1 1 1 11 4 15 Polish 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 1 146 26 19 45 288 44 37 81 836 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. PAWTUCKET. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o 36 2 ■i o •s ra M o is a +^ o H 41 2 cj S o rCj +^ 3 "3 1 VI < 59 3 OS +^ Eh 62 a 1 .d < 4 i «! 4 Eh 9 £ O .d a o WJft 3 S •gp. W 13 Eh 5 1 1 13 2 1 6 4 4 1 2 3 1 5 1 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 10 2 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 9 1 13 2 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 1 1 6 3 1 3 3 4 2 4 1 39 7 3 10 6 2 21 29 13 5 21 3» PEORIA, ILL. S41 GENEKAL TABLES. Table 1. - Total number ofcasefand total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 219 35 770 102 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . 1 in 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 3 30 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 2 16 1 2 1 12 4 65 1 4 1 121 33 45 1 5 4 Swedish Syiian Total foreign-born 3 Total 27 87 76 257 281 959 . 357 1,216 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. 1 EUD £ "A Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■is a & O a; «l ■a 'B 2E a; a. || -_ o P J3 Q 73 C3 ■sl ■g CS.£ ° g |1 "3 5 si o3.S - 3 Wl n *-< o5 o a o o o> . 03 Q a o ft E C M o c3 >> w o X3 a trt "Si aj 25 M C3 3 o 5 o Native-born of native father: White 219 35 3 8 3 22 3 57 12 42 6 2 83 13 85 16 41 2 28 3 26 8 44 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 2 16 1 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 "i 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 8 2 4 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 Total 27 4 29 12 81 5 53 1 12 3 5 48 1 1 4 2 4 3 Total native-born 281 3 8 3 If IS 104 35 36 50 Foreign-born: 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 1 5 1 4 1 4 3 .... 6 1 12 2 6 4 1 7 4 1 1 6 3 3 1 3 1 1 2 15 1 3 3 13 1 9 6 3 1 3 o 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 76 2 3 3 22 18 1 27 18 15 8 27 12 357 5 11 3 32 103 71 4 135 122 63 1 43 63 62 65S12"— vol 35—11- -54 843 844 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. a o « be ■9<3 -- 03 OrQ oj 9i ft OJ s Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■6 03 0J J3 O o c'> 0J ^ '& o < IS 11 S'S d ° > *§ O) m Q 03 P . 0J °s 3 II o ^ gg o _■ ^ a oj o a 3 z'% o CS bo .5 1 e aj t? ca-5 T ££ c p. a C og 03 oj ss ■6 03 - 03 03 •a 5 0> Native-born of native father: White 770 102 12 34 8 85 10 159 22 163 21 14 318 34 366 58 156 8 120 11 39 19 182 in Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 4 65 1 4 1 2 1 30 2 3 10 "3" 7 2 4 3 3 3 ?. 9 1 42 8 18 3 14 4 2 1 2 1 3 Total 87 10 37 16 3 52 10 20 3 10 16 Total native-born 959 12 34 8 105 218 200 17 404 434 184 3 141 61 208 Foreign-born: 3 30 12 121 33 45 1 5 4 3 3 21 6 16 4 13 6 "7" 22 6 54 6 18 14 6 24 14 1 6 30 16 11 7 7 6 7 7 61 4 4 11 21 7 15 19 17 4 8 8 1 3 1 1 1 4 4 3 3 1 3 3 Total foreign-born 257 7 15 10 75 69 7 106 62 65 29 51 48 1,210 19 49 8 115 293 269 24 510 496 249 3 170 112 Wfi Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 845 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, i general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of bead of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 219 35 66 12 43 6 123 14 114 19 26 9 45 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 2 ia 1 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 2 1 6 1 1 2 1 10 3 2 i 1 1 Total 27 12 S 15 11 2 4 281 90 54 152 144 37 51 Foreign-born: 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 1 5 1 4 1 4 3 7 2 17 5 7 4 1 12 1 6 3 1 16 1 4 1 i3 1 9 7 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 76 26 18 39 26 27 14 357 116 72 191 170 64 65 846 The Immigration Commission. Table 5. — Number of persona involved in cases assisted/or each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of 'case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. liack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 770 102 199 22 164 21 472 39 464 68 39 20 185 10 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 4 65 1 ' 4 ] 2 1 30 2 3 10 9 4 3 20 1 2 3 2 46 14 4 2 I 1 Total 87 37 16 58 30 3 16 959 258 201 569 562 62 211 Foreign-born: 3 30 12 121 33 45 1 5 4 3 3 21 6 16 4 13 6 23 i 14 12 : 6 78 ' 42 22 7 7 4 67 4 8 1 21 7 15 20 17 20 16 8 3 1 1 1 4 4 3 3 Total foreign-born 257 90 69 156 89 51 53 1,216 34S 270 725 il.il 113 264 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity andrace ofheadofcase. PEORIA. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 4 o z> ■ o ? E" K c o O O ! _; i 'Sj Medicine or medical as- sistance. S K O fits S Native-born of native father: White 219 35 2 57 5 27 1 118 i 97 4 too 1 9 1 12 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 2 16 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 10 1 9 1 1 1 27 8 2 13 13 4 1 4 281 2 70 30 158 131 4 46 2 14 12 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 847 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case- Continued. PEO RIA— Continued . Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified General nativity and race of head of case. '■a O 1 o 5 a a- R i ■§" 6" H to o ■a o o Eh 1 .9 60 O •ill 0J S «2 3 a to N O Ad oa o o Foreign-born: 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 4 English 3 2 8 1 25 3 10 4 1 21 6 1 .... 1 l l 6 3 l 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 l 1 1 76 14 7 49 42 3 11 2 357 2 84 37 207 173 7 57 2 16 Table 7. -Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified', by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. fcUD o 5 a it ■a § 8 o o bi> .9 O • 2 "Sl ■se-l 1 « o p. a w g 1 O Native-born of native father: White 770 102 2 271 22 81 1 424 82 322 60 4 146 3 2 20 1 33 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 12 4 65 1 4 1 1 7 9 2 3 4 4 2 1 3 1 20 8 48 1 39 2 2 1 Total 87 23 8 56 50 10 4 7 959 2 316 90 562 432 4 159 6 28 33 Foreign-born: 3 30 12 121 33 45 1 5 4 3 3 13 6 19 12 2 23 6 97 14 23 9 6 66 30 23 1 .... 3 1 6 35 14 3 3 17 7 5 1 1 3 1 4 3 257 65 23 169 138 5 46 4 1,216 2 381 113 731 570 9 205 6 32 848 The hnmigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. .5. 6. 1 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 219 35 46 11 43 5 31 7 29 5 25 3 12 3 32 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 5 2 16 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 French 1 3 4 2 1 3 Hebrew Irish. 2 Swedish Total 27 7 5 4 4 3 1 3 Total native-born 281 64 53 42 38 31 16 36 1 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 1 2 English 2 3 1 1 2 - 5 1 2 1 French 9 7 1 2 7 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 7 2 1 1 1 76 21 14 10 7 4 10 10 357 85 67 52 45 35 26 46 1 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husbands, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers Living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. Native-born of native father: White 219 35 20 4 9 2 13 3 17 3 10 1 29 1 1 99 14 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 2 16 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 5 2 2 27 4 2| 1 3 10 281 28 13 1 16 20 i 12 33 1 123 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 849 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. PEORIA— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6, Total. Foreign-born : 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 4 2 16 7 4 4 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 6 2 76 6 2 5 3 8 9 33 357 34 15 21 23 20 42 1 156 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Numberof cases cons istingof widow andeachspecified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. Native-born of native father: White 219 35 19 9 19 20 5 15 2 6 1 1 3 83 17 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 2 16 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 8 1 Total 27 3 1 2 3 3 12 281 31 20 27 20 9 2 3 112 Foreign-born: 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 11 Irish 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 76 8 6 6 2 1 2 1 26 357 39 26 33 22 10 4 4 138 850 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. PEORIA— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. Native-born of native father: White 219 35 12 2 2 14 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 5 2 16 1 2 1 German Irish Total 27 281 14 2 16 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 English 2 2 4 1 : 2 2 1 76 9 1 10 357 23 | 2 1 26 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2_ 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. Native-born of native father: White 219 35 15 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 23 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 2 16 1 2 1 . 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 Total 27 4 1 281 19 3 2 2 2 2 1 30 Foreign-born: 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 76 4 2 1 7 357 23 5 3 2 2 2 37 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 851 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. ' Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 20 4 11 3 6 1 1 10 1 7 1 s Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 4 3 1 2 2 1 1 Total native-born 28 17 8 10 13 9 4 Foreign-bom: 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 9 1 Total foreign-born 6 1 1 3 2 3 2 34 18 9 13 15 12 6 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 20 4 3 4 3 2 5 2 4 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 1 1 1 1 Total 4 2 1 1 Total native-born 28 3 7 2 7 3 6 Foreign-born: 4 1 1 1 3 1 1 6 o 1 3 34 3 9 2 8 3 9 852 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each agegroup, by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 345 46 50 5 103 12 19 3 24 7 32 3 41 8 35 2 24 2 9 1 Nati ve-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 4 3 33 2 1 1 4 1 5 1 1 2 3 1 2 6 10 1 1 Irish 1 Total 42 6 11 5 6 3 3 3 3 1 Total native-born 433 61 126 27 37 38 52 40 29 11 12 IForeign-born: 1 16 4 57 18 14 1 3 2 2 1 English 1 8 3 1 6 2 22 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 4 5 1 5 1 3 2 1 3 Italian, South 1 1 2 1 1 Syrian Total foreign-born 118 14 40 3 7 11 11 7 8 6 11 551 75 166 30 44 49 63 47 37 17 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 425 55 49 5 127 12 22 3 20 3 38 8 64 5 49 11 19 4 25 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 1 32 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 French 2 10 2 3 3 1 5 6 Hebrew Irish 1 1 Swedish 1 Total 45 2 12 3 4 4 5 7 5 2 1 Total native-born IForeign-born: 525 2 14 8 64 15 31 2 2 1 56 151 28 27 1 2 50 74 67 28 1 2 30 14 4 9 5 4 1 2 15 2 3 1 2 1 3 3 6 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 10 1 2 French German Hebrew 4 1 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 3 2 7 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 139 22 24 7 11 16 14 16 9 5 15 664 78 175 35 38 66 88 83 37 35 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 853 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. EORIA- Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. N umber within each specified age group -i* CO CO S 1 ■QlSuis oo> i-li-H HN-O-* i— 00 hh •"• CR 0) o o ■r^oj. OS CO "3 NHCO CM 00 CO 1 so -r co to 1-1 OS Ol c ■pa;BJBd9s jo pa^jasacc M ■ c-4 c-i ■p9Ai0pT i \Y t-i-l 00 c^ ■* (M ^ ffl CO ■paixrej^; iMr-HCO (M 00 ^ CO O coco ■9i3mg - : - - - d l^ox ooo * CO Tf tM 1 -H NO ^t-H^H t-H 2 i-O "■si p o CO •pa^xedos JO p9?J9S9(I * - rt •paiiopijw - - -■ - M ■pQUJGJ? t-o. CO CO © to T-I(N >0 T-H ^H o © ! •8l3tng Oi 1-1 - 1 o . ^-.-H ea £ oi o o W£ coco CO "" HMWrt CO -f 1M CO ut 5 ! ■pa^jedas jo poiJ9S9a; ; •paAiopT^v 'paiJJBJf a- 1 3 H CO i ^ 1 ■9l3mg O CM - HrtNH CO CO - - CO o CD "IBIOJ, oor- -tfi— ICO 00 i ~ ^ ■^ ■* •pg^BJ'Bdgs JO p9q.J3S9(I 1 ■pgAiopTjVV 1 ■p9ijjBpg; ■oiSmg 00 h- CI "*r-ICO CO CO i-l ^ -* > 3 © V a a > d 1 > a "=3 55 c a 3 0) o c3 >> 1 | .1 1 U T ° 1 "c3 O 1 1 &■ i i a c 6 1 a tr X £ £ "3 o c - 1 r C 1 C E- c p a j- t- a "c II ;i- t-l o ,= •E c 1 1 i c 6 1 Er c a: 1 I— E c c 1 a t- ,c "c c E- i +- S C K "J Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 855 (CON an CN 1-1 (N TJ1 CO C3>CN CN t- *Or- CN .-I i— o. i- CN CO co 8™ j "*tH o CO ^ -• rf CO s S 30 COCN lO 3 ^ CO 00 Oi M CM 00 ^cn NN CO CI CN "tf MCN t- T)H,-l,-i,-l CM co 00 a>co • CO H I— 1 t- CO as cq CO w rf ir~ 5 '•°- : — < CN 35 - - o CN • ! CN CN CON ' CM ^ CI CN CO IN CO i-l "cS a "3 a o ? §^ "is c b CD z s 1— 1 i! ja .2 2 § CD •2 g ° § a ■- S » 5 ■-S m So 25 « ft e 1 i e 1 a 5 *0 c 6- P t- C > C c ' p 1 o a g ■ ■ 2 •II o 2 C a £ 1 | O a E - p - a C G! CL "3 a I J? 1 a I 856 The Immigration Commission. p. 3 o SB ea Xi o co *.o ■^f oo -r oo ^^^ : s UO CO •9p1ing NMHIOMN CO CO S CJ 01 01 (N.-I -rH © IO o o •IB^OX "5HO CO O CJ -• CO CM " i-H 'fH Ol 3 ■ ■p9^BJBd9S jo peiJQsacr o " =1 - rt iyi •p8A1.0pi_M. CO CO CI i '° 1-1 «3 o •Zi ■^H oi >D ■peiji^pi CMi-H»0 CO - 1 - - iio-r s ! -J. ! CO •9l3uig CO CO o Ol ■ - 01 ^*« O o o CO •mojj CM 3 (M iO os co cm inmuji- 1 -hcmcn • co 1 «5 0-1 ■pa^i-Edss jo p8iJ8s9a: - -< o CN « - |cm ; 'P9A\0pijW - 1-10 ■p9A\opiAV : CM ■ CM •pajjjBj^ ^ - CM 5 CM ^^.-h © "* ■9[3ms i-l I HCONO 3 00 - rH OS ci O CO ■mox i-l CM 00i-( CO 00 O 00 CM Ol CM X •p93^j^d9S JO p9^J9S9(I ■p9AV0piA\. ■pgijj'ept CM CM •9[3mg >-H a o cp CJ O H 1 J*. > s 0) o 2 >> £> Si" C 3s \ 1 ^ "ca o 1 : = 1 11 i 'I i .2 *3 O Eh E O ■9 d> "cl c c _c t i e BJ o : Si' t- o Eh 3j s; 3.: 5<£ ; ! if 1 s. c tv e ■s i- i 1 ! E 3 S 3 U! a.: - i 86 QQ0 ■ ;a > 302 c! i-. o 1 3 o c 4- X c a V- c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 857 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. PEORIA. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head ol case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 219 35 48 9 29 3 12 Native-born of foreign father by race of father: English 5 2 16 1 2 1 3 2 4 1 Total 27 5 5 281 62 37 Foreign-born: 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 1 3 i French 8 1 9 1 1 76 22 3 25 357 84 40 858 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. PEORIA. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o J3 o < ■a o < 3 o E-i a) a o si *-* j o o % < o "3 o o3 a o < 3 "o o i ■< 12 1 ■a o is < 9 2 o 24 3 58 5 o A o 126 13 ii o == 9 2 la o Native-born of native father: White 52 5 1 i 56 5 1 3 110 12 113 12 113 Negro ?0 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 6 1 22 3 3 1 2 1 39 6 1 23 3 3 1 2 1 40 1 1 1 7 1 22 3 3 1 2 1 .... 1 8 1 8 3 1 8 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 3 1 ■x?, Hebrew. . 7 Irish 4 Scotch 1 •> 1 1 1 1 ? Total 14 14 1 2 3 15 40 2 57 VI 4 75 4 161 165 3 14 13 30 78 179 13 ''70 1 1 1 1 71 4 75 5 161 166 3 14 13 30 79 179 13 -71 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 48 5 3 51 5 9 127 12 136 12 5 15 3 4 24 3 62 5 145 15 4 •'11 90 Native-"born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 16 2 3 1 2 17 2 3 1 1 ""4" 2 2 18 2 4 ? French 4 9 5 4 4 9 5 4 .... ...J 6 ......... 2 2 1 5 4 1 7 Irish ------- i 1 1 1 8 1 ..' i . 2 2 2 Total |» 1 26 27 3 4 1 8 20 30 1 57 7.5 3 .... 7S 10 165 ITS 8 22 5 35 93 190 5 aw Native-born of native father: White 100 10 7' 107 in 12 •'37 14a 8 27 4 13 2 48 6 120 10 271 28 13 2 404 ....; 24 j 24 40 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 4 17 8 5 1 4 1 2 1 4 21 8 5 1 9 3 40 5 7 1 4 1 "2 1 in "2 3 3 40 5 6 1 4 1 7 17 38 .... -' 2 2 1 6 1 1 1 63 : i 5 6 1 4 1 14 5 "T 1 1?, ?, 4 1 1 1 •>, Total 36 146 36 2 65 67 3 5 3 11 41 70 3 114 7 — 153 14 326 340 11 36 18 65 171 369 18 558 1 1 341 1 1 HO 7 1 326 ...Jl53 15 11 36 18 65 172 369 18 559 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 859 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. PEORIA. MALE. Number Number in United States each specified number of years — Race of head of case. complete j data, j 2. ! 3. i. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. IS to 19. 20 or over. 6 L 1 3 1 1 5 1 5 21 H 1 i l 13 1 . 1 1 l 1 2 [ 1 1 Total 45 i '. i ! l 4 6 8 25 1 1 ! 1 English 4 4 4 8 Irish 11 11 1 j j 1 Syrian 1 i | i Total ! 31 - i 5 25 TOTAL. 1 1 10 2 33 7 17 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 9 1 9 1 21 1 1 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 2 1 Grand total t 76 1 1 4 7 13 50 65812°— vol 35— 11- -55 ■860 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. PEORIA. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Canadian (other than French). English 1 7 3 22 7 6 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 6 French 2 14 Hebrew 1 1 2 1 1 Irish s 1 1 1 Total .' 49 1 1 5 6 9 27 Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French) . English French German Hebrew Irish Norwegian Scotch Swedish Syrian Total Bohemian and Moravian Canadian (other than French). . English French German Hebrew Irish Italian, South Norwegian Scotch Swedish Syrian Grand total 1 15 1 13 1 1 TOTAL. 15 1 2 18 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 861 Table 18. -Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. PEORIA. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 2 5 SO 10 4 1 1 3 37 7 2 1 1 3 37 7 2 1 1 2 43 3 2 1 2 43 3 2 2 5 80 10 4 1 2 5 80 10 4 1 102 51 51 51 51 102 102 Foreign-born: 1 5 44 14 1 1 2 1 1 2 22 7 1 1 21 6 1 5 44 14 1 1 2 1 1 3 22 7 1 2 22 6 1 3 43 12 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 69 33 31 36 33 69 64 171 84 82 87 84 171 166 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were %1 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. PEORIA. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of -individual. . 5 fl S .2-° dj ■£ a a I §1 °s* (D II o c ■; si ep g.9 CO a ® . £.1 a o & -i 8 CD •o, o ►J •a c3 a> * . ■° | I fcjo a 5 O Native-born of native father: White 342 38 13 4 1 17 2 23 3 52 9 84 13 6 l 23 5 31 2 203 18 6 3 14 1 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 1 9 S 4 49 2 1 7 8 2 38 2 6 English 1 1 2 1 1 I Iebrew 1 3 2 6 1 4 Irish 6 4 2 1 Scotch Welsh 1 l Total 79 ....1.... 7 5 5 10 5 64 4 1 Total native-bom 459 13 | 5 24 2 31 66 107 7 33 33 285 9 19 | 46 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mora- 4 3 3 1 49 1 3 65 2 11 88 4 30 4 10 70 2 17 5 11 1 2 28 4 2 1 18 1 1 1 3 3 2 Canadian (other than French) 2 1 1 1 Dutch 1 1 English 1 6 1 8 9 1 38 1 3 36 2 4 61 4 19 4 10 52 1 14 4 7 ? Finnish French 1 8 .... 2 7 1 10 16 1 6 5 4 1 2 1 15 6 16 8 8 1 2 1 1 6 1 3 12 2 2 5 1 2 1 3 1 3 8 1 S 1 8 1 1 1 Polish 3 2 4 1 9 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 2 1 "~5~ 4 ...J... 1 1 1 1 3 1 4 2 1 2 19 3 2 1 17 1 3 .... i 1 1 i Welsh 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 440 3 11 3 40 (1 25 1 57 2 125 82 1 190 2 32 13 312 4 16 1 36 23 9 05 4fi 597 = 13 902 24 8 64 8 57 m Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 867 Table 3. — Number of •persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. 03 ! o 4> U U "A Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. 03 £> ■a "o o §1 -~ u a 9 ® .a u a- 3S $ p , = 1 % at a o'a si a = s .a n« OJ SS O -i cfl S3 •sg ■J CO O a H a a a) ssa a t: si H OB a t-H 1 .1.9 3 en £ M CO b, a 1 0)*! a -~ a> QJ •a >> m w ►3 d £>■ u ST 8? •o » O $ O Native - born of native father: White 1,322 152 9 42 45 23 243 10 27 48 21 7 06 7 86 7 187 26 423 69 27 5 87 18 135 11 859 74 9 37 45 9 190 10 27 22 19 38 2 126 14 Native - horn of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 4 4 3 3 5 8 15 10 33 8 22 30 14 6 ? Welsh 10 Total 399 33 19 27 57 30 327 9 2 Total native-born 1,873 48 28 99 7 112 240 549 32 135 146 1,260 41 49 142 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mora- 21 10 12 2 230 3 8 316 5 49 465 11 146 25 34 317 8 41 27 50 1 5 135 13 15 1 84 6 4 4 17 10 7 Canadian (other than 9 5 5 Dutch 2 6 2 30 6 29 62 2 177 3 8 182 5 22 336 11 90 25 34 223 3 32 24 28 11 1 36 "9" 7 30 6 52 86 7 26 9 ?1 4 13 1 67 30 92 38 48 6 14 9 5 26 1 8 63 20 12 11 99 Italian, North 1 7 3 12 2 16 49 2 9fi 4 46 5 7 1 Polish 12 13 20 6 45 22 18 5 7 5 17 1 2 1 1 3 13 1 "33" 21 5 1 3 10 2 26 9 12 5 96 8 15 1 80 7 9 5 1 3 Welsh.... 11 1 14 2 6 4 5 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born — 2,040 13 36 19 180 41 98 4 272 9 468 3 9 170 63 1,442 24 39 6 102 3,920 84 47 279 | 48 214 521 1,020 41 305 1209 2.702 65 94 ?,44 868 The Immigration Commission. Table 4, -iVumber of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 342 38 78 9 91 14 220 22 59 8 14 1 Native-born of foreign father, bv race of father: Dutch 1 9 8 4 49 2 6 1 English 1 1 1 9 1 7 8 3 42 2 2 German 1 .2 6 4 2 Scotch Welsh 1 li Total 79 12 10 j 09 5 4 1 459 99 115 | 311 72 19 Foreign-born: 4 3 3 1 49 1 3 05 2 11 88 4 30 4 10 70 2 17 5 11 1 2 28 4 2 1 18 1 3 3 2 1 2 Canadian (other than French) 2 1 Dutch 1 1 English 15 10 2 Finnish 1 3 41 2 10 07 4 Frentih 1 16 2 10 18 5 Greek.. 1 30 16 9 1 Irish 5 4 li 9 20 4 10 56 1 14 4 7 3 1 3 1 10 1 1 1 Polish 16 5 1 1 Roumanian 1 1 1 Ruthenian Scotch 4 1 Scotch-Irish Servian 1 1 2 4 , 20 2 S i 3 Slovak 8 Swedish 1 Syrian 2 o 1 17 Turkish Welsh 5 1 1 2 3 Austrian (race not specified). Total foreign-born 440 3 104 2 90 1 336 43 1 17 1 21 902 205 206 IU7 116 37 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 869 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1,322 152 285 26 458 76 923 88 235 37 38 , 2 139 14 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 9 42 45 23 243 10 27 9 37 45 17 212 10 27 English 4 3 8 45 4 3 5 10 33 14 6 2 Welsh 10 Total 399 60 57 357 19 9 2 1,873 371 591 1,368 291 49 155 Foreign-born: 21 10 12 2 230 3 8 316 5 49 466 11 146 25 34 317 8 41 27 50 1 5 135 13 15 1 84 6 17 10 7 4 9 Canadian (other than 9 5 Dutch 2 6 61 68 179 3 8 204 5 48 373 11 96 25 34 245 3 32 24 28 11 1 80 7 43 101 9 14 1 139 31 92 9 43 1 11 13 24 52 12 2 26 4 59 5 7 1 Polish 77 31 5 2 17 1 3 13 1 1 21 5 1 2 26 9 15 5 101 8 15 1 80 3 10 42 1 Welsh 25 2 6 5 6 1 Austrian (race not specified) Total foreign-born 2, 040 13 473 9 509 3 1,562 185 4 40 6 86 3,926 853 1 1.103 2,930 480 95 241 870 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race ol head of case. .d o a a o U ^8 ail t-l O , M 0? §a % s hi B ■o 3 M e dicine or medi- cal assist- ance. B lo- rn O B£ 03 SJ ■g O Native-born of native father: White 342 38 21 1 34 5 103 6 103 14 40 9 24 1 74 15 21 22 3 46 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 1 9 8 4 49 2 1 8 7 1 "i" i .... "2" "lii" 1 2 1 1 2 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 1 35 2 6 25 "4 1 1 2 Welsh 1 1 Total 79 4 20 12 59 34 4 5 5 1 4 459 26 59 121 176 83 29 94 26 26 56 Foreign-born: 4 3 a i 49 1 3 65 2 11 88 4 30 4 10 69 2 17 5 11 1 2 28 4 2 1 IS 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 .... .... U 2 1 Canadian (other than French) . . 1 Dutch 1 2 10 14 23 10 2 1 10 1 1 4 1 "¥ i 16 2 2 33 1 16 1 16 1 11 10 14 1 2 1 1 1 20 23 47 4 9 4 7 41 2 3 4 3 1 1 20 1 1 16 7 1 4 22 2 2 1 7 12 1 1 17 9 4 1 3 9 1 1 Polish 13 1 2 4 1 2 C 1 9 2 2 3 10 2 1 1 • 5 1 "8~ 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Slovak 4 7 2 2 1 3 Turkish . . 1 Welsh.... 4 3 14 6 1 1 1 1 3 Austrian (race not specified) 101 1 439 3 6 1 01 120 108 1 227 1 27 91 11 5 43 901 33 230 404 185 56 185 37 31 99 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 871 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. o .9 o O ail 3 . to 'a a) §s 1 a '5b ■a o h5 M e dicine or medi- cal assist- ance. a CD co Q t-j O Native-born of native father: White 1,322 152 9 42 45 23 243 10 27 92 3 177 25 409 31 433 66 9 41 38 199 32 41 5 331 49 92 58 10 158 23 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 "i 4 i "io" "S7~ 7 13 1 7 9 40 4 8 15 2 1 1 14 16 8 15 4 Irish 167 10 27 127 "l3~ 1 3 7 Welsh 4 10 Total 399 16 117 61 292 164 7 53 30 27 4 18 1,873 111 319 501 791 395 410 119 72 199 Foreign-born: 21 10 12 2 230 3 8 316 5 49 465 11 146 25 34 316 8 41 27 50 1 • 5 135 13 15 1 84 6 5 9 4 7 17 1 9 12 "s .... 5 9 5 Canadian (other than French) . . 5 Dutch 2 6 61 66 130 49 2 3 49 5 1 22 5 '»' 2 77 5 3 160 4 97 4 78 7 51 44 66 4 13 2 5 7 119 121 251 11 43 25 25 184 8 14 20 13 1 3 101 1 12 85 "si" 7 14 106 4 2 1 37 61 2 1 84 51 24 7 12 31 1 1 Polish 67 5 8 26 3 9 26 6 9 9 13 14 10 11 4 1 27 3 '38' 3 4 1 2 17 5 12 3 19 31 7 15 4 18 Turkish 1 Welsh 23 8 72 20 2 2 6 2 12 Austrian (race not specified) 2,039 13 25 6 328 513 4 1,108 4 500 3 40 458 57 19 208 3,925 142 647 1,018 1,903 898 93 868 176 91 407 872 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. General nativity and race of head of caae. Total number of cases. Number of :ases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 342 38 73 4 34 9 50 5 53 6 49 3 41 7 21 2 11 7 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 1 9 S 4 49 2 6 * 1 1 1 i 2 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 8 1 2 8 1 German 2 1 3 1 4 10 1 1 2 Scotch Welsh 1 3 1 Total 79 3 6 15 12 9 11 12 6 3 Total native-born 459 80 49 70 71 61 59 35 17 11 6 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. 4 3 3 1 49 1 3 65 2 11 88 4 30 4 10 70 2 17 5 11 1 2 28 4 2 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .1 1 Canadian (other than 1 i Dutch 11 1 4 6 1 2 ' 6 5 S 6 4 Finnish French 1 5 1 1 6 2 4 2 7 1 9 1 7 8 10 1 3 13 5 11 5 3 Hebrew 9 2 1 1 3 2 5 1 4 3 14 1 12 1 4 1 4 15 8 6 2 2 2 3 1 1 Magyar 1 20 1 1 1 3 3 6 1 3 8 1 1 1 1 Polish 11 9 4 1 11 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 Scotch 1 1 2 1 1 1 Scotch-Irish 1 1 1 6 1 1 3 1 7 1 4 1 2 1 1 Turkish 1 3 Welsh 2 2 3 3 1 4 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 440 3 61 Z37 67 1 55 1 69 52 1 49 32 14 14 902 141 86 138 127 120 112 84 49 25 20 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 873 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. I. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 342 38 20 4 26 4 38 3 33 2 22 6 17 1 11 5 1 3 175 21 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 1 9 8 4 49 2 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 o 1 1 3 4 1 3 2 Irish 2 7 4 4 6 1 1 30 1 Welsh 1 3 1 5 Total 79 3 8 8 5 9 5 2 1 1 48 459 27 38 49 40 34 27 16 8 4 1 244 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 4 3 3 1 49 1 3 65 2 11 S8 4 30 4 10 70 2 17 5 11 1 2 28 4 2 1 18 1 1 1 2 Canadian (other 1 1 1 3 1 1 Dutch 4 1 2 3 5 4 4 3 1 29 7 4 5 1 2 7 3 2 8 5 2 2 38 5 1 2 2 1 2 3 7 1 10 1 3 Irish 12 5 2 1 51 2 5 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 19 3 1 3 1 18 1 1 3 5 3 1 1 1 8 Polish 8 8 4 1 1 54 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 5 4 2 1 1. 6 4 1 2 1 6 1 3 1 2 1 1 20 3 1 1 Welsh 2 2 2 2 1 4 1 13 Austrian (race not 1 Totalforeign-born. Kace not specified 440 3 23 48 37 37 40 41 27 10 9 1 2 1 276 Grand total 902 50 86 86 77 74 68 43 18 13 2 2 1 520 874 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. PITTSBURG— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 12 5 2. 19 1 3. 10 1 4. 12 5. 11 1 6. 3 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 342 38 16 1 83 1 10 ""1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 1 9 8 English 1 1 German 1 1 1 Hebrew 4 Irish 49 2 6 2 3 1 3 1 2 1 Welsh Total 79 1 2 5 3 2 2 2 1 1 Total native-born . 459 18 19 25 14 14 14 5 1 111 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 4 3 3 1 49 1 3 ' 65 2 11 88 4 30 4 10 70 2 17 5 11 1 2 28 4 2 1 18 1 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 Croatian Dutch English 3 1 1 2 1 1 Finnish French 1 2 1 2 2 3 4 j 3 2 3 1 20 Greek Hebrew 1 4 1 1 2 3 6 1 3 2 1 Italian, North Italian, South 1 1 2 1 2 6 Lithuanian 1 Magyar Polish 1 2 1 2 1 7 Roumanian Russian 1 1 1 1 1 Scotch 1 1 1 i Scotch-Irish 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 Turkish Welsh 2 1 1 4 Austrian (race not specified) Totalforeign-born . 440 3 11 11 16 15 15 8 1 8 3 2 89 1 Grand total 902 29 30 1 41 29 | 29 23 13 4 - 1 201 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 875 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. PITTSBURG— Continued. General nativity and Total number of oases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (i. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 342 38 11 1 1 1 | 14 i 1 . .1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 1 9 8 4 49 2 6 English 1 1 1 1 i Welsh | 1 Total 79 2 ...J.... 2 459 11 1 1 3 1 16 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mo- 4 3 3 1 49 1 3 • 65 2 11 88 4 30 4 10 70 2 17 5 11 28 18 Canadian (other Dutch 3 3 2 2 1 3 1 1 4 Polish 2 1 1 4 8 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Ti Irtish Welsh Austrian (race not specified) Total foreign-born. Race not specified 440 3 23 1 1 1 1 1 28 902 34 1 2 1 1 4 1 44 05812°— vol 35— 11- -50 876 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. PITTSBURG— Continued. General nativity and race of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. head of case. 1. 2. 2 3. 4.! 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 342 38 4fi 3 4 4 4 2 1 7 1 1 2 70 7 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 1 9 8 4 English .... 1 1 1 49 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 Total 79 i 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 ....].... 459 | 51 3 6 7 7 8 | 3 3 ...J.... 88 Foreign-bdrn: i 3 3 1 49 1 1 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 i • Dutch 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 3 65 2 11 1 1 ; 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 5 l t 1 1 1 1 88 ? 2 2 1 1 1 1 10 4 2 30 4 [ 2 1 5 4 10 ? 2 Polish 70 2 17 5 11 1 2 4 1 1 5 3 3 1 " " 1 Slovak 28 4 1 2 1 IS 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not specified) 440 3 27 2 2 1 3 1 3 2| 1 1 47 2 902 78 5 9 11 13 11 3 2 4 1 137 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 877 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband andwife assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 20 4 4 2 3 11 4 4 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 2 1 Welsh Total 3 * 27 6 3 18 | 4 2 1 Foreign-born: Dutch 1 3 7 5 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 3 3 5 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 Polish 1 Welsh 1 23 5 3 18 4 1 50 11 6 36 4 6 2 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group — 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 20 4 7 6 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 1 Welsh Total 3 2 1 27 9 7 4 4 2 1 Foreign-born: 1 3 7 5 1 1 1 3 2 1 i" 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 2 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 23 4 5 4 2 5 3 50 13 12 8 6 7 878 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons imthin each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case. PITTSBURG. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. flto 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 625 75 96 18 160 18 27 3 50 4 99 8 91 13 58 9 32 1 8 4 ] Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 5 24 23 14 114 5 18 1 5 5 4 22 1 5 2 5 8 5 29 2 6 1 2 1 6 1 1 2 2 12 3 4 1 9 3 1 1 19 1 2 4 1 1 14 1 4 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Total 203 43 57 11 17 27 25 18 3 1 1 903 157 235 41 71 134 129 85 36 9 6 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. 9 6 9 1 120 2 148 3 22 216 9 74 13 18 168 6 24 16 27 1 2 61 9 12 1 41 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Canadian (other than French) Dutch 14 18 1 6 25 4 25 3 5 46 1 2 9 2 30 1 40 6 17 16 11 1 9 16 3 7 13 17 18 2 4 28 2 4 17 9 4 2 58 1 18 3 3 49 2 2 3 7 2 18 23 5 20 2 13 2 23 17 1 3 3 2 3 2 7 3 14 1 Lithuanian 4 17 1 6 5 23 1 5 1 1 Polish 8 2 5 1 1 1 - Russian 7 4 6 1 3 1 3 5 1 1 Scotch-Irish 1 22 2 5 1 3 1 1 5 Slovak 10 3 6 1 1 2 2 1 10 1 2 7 1 1 Swedish 1 Turkish Welsh 5 11 3 4 2 4 5 1 4 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 1,022 199 255 69 82 120 127 102 43 18 7 1,925 356 490 110 153 254 256 187 79 27 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 879 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . PITTSBURG— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 685 77 86 8 171 21 36 4 59 4 99 11 121 16 74 10 25 1 9 2 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 4 18 22 9 128 5 9 1 3 2 2 23 2 1 1 4 10 1 31 1 2 2 6 1 1 I 12 2 1 18 2 4 1 2 4 1 19 3 1 1 13 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 Welsh 2 1 1 Total 195 34 49 11 15 27 28 19 5 5 2 Total native-born 957 128 241 51 78 137 165 103 31 16 7 Foreign-born: 12 4 3 1 110 1 8 167 2 27 247 2 71 12 16 138 2 17 11 23 3 72 4 3 43 2 4 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 3 Dutch 1 10 25 8 13 14 1 1 20 1 5 19 1 5 16 9 12 2 1 2 28 1 7 31 1 35 8 2 19 18 1 22 1 8 4 5 6 75 1 14 2 25 4 26 1 15 3 2 20 1 39 1 9 7 2 20 5 6 41 21' 3 2 25 2 2 5 1 1 9 1 5 31 1 3 2 2 Polish 4 6 2 1 6 2 3 2 19 1 2 2 1 5 4 6 1 3 3 1 10 i 3 1 2 2 4 1 2 21 3 3 11 2 4 1 1 Welsh 10 4 4 8 7 2 3 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 1,001 1 194 242 1 44 79 135 131 109 38 19 10 1,959 322 484 95 157 272 296 212 69 35 17 880 The Immigration Commission. Table 12 . — Number of persons -within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. PITTSBTJRQ— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. to 13. 14 and 15. 10 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,310 152 182 26 331 39 63 7 109 8 198 19 212 29 132 19 57 2 17 2 9 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 9 42 45 23 242 10 27 2 8 7 6 45 3 6 3 9 18 6 60 2 8 1 3 3 2 12 1 4 5 1 21 5 1 2 37 3 6 1 6 5 2 33 1 5 1 4 3 3 25 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 Welsh 1 1 Total 398 77 106 22 32 54 53 37 8 6 Total native-born 1,860 285 476 92 149 271 294 188 07 25 13 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. 21 10 12 2 230 3 8 315 5 49 463 11 145 25 34 306 8 41 27 50 1 5 133 13 15 1 84 6 4 1 3 7 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 4 3 1 2 3 2 1 Canadian (other than French) Dutch 9 24 2 46 2 13 56 4 45 8 11 87 1 8 11 5 55 1 1 75 14 30 30 1 1 38 3 9 47 3 9 9 48 2 9 2 7 27 1 27 25 15 9 French 21 2 36 1 39 1 17 8 Greek 8 133 1 39 6 5 74 2 7 7 13 3 32 2 48 9' 46 3 28 3 7 43 3 62 1 26 1 10 Irish Italian, North 5 2 5 2 12 4 1 23 1 1 Lithuanian 1 7 2 1 Polish 12 2 11 1 1 1 8 7 9 1 1 20 1 3 5 1 5 5 1 3 Scotch-Irish 3 41 3 7 1 14 3 1 13 31 3 9 1 1 5 2 1 11 2 2 Swedish 1 Welsh 7 1 21 3 8 6 7 1 12 1 6 4 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 2,023 1 393 497 1 113 161 255 258 211 81 37 17 3,884 678 974 205 310 526 552 399 148 62 30 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 881 " f llllfl The Immigration Commission. « o ft o & © 8? '8 ft s c §■ 'g S 3 cfl CD & o o bo 3 u o ft 1 o Eh •p^ox i-HOOO c K ' §S""-S CO CO O i- -s^ 00 *-i CO 1 en jo pa^iasea; -• : " CM iO ■paAiopTjW *"* ro CO rt rt rt ^H CO CM ■paixrepi ~h ~H ~H O r- NOWMl- CM CO ■* CO V Hlfl CI Ifi ~* gco ~ COl-H o co cn ■9l3urs CD .-< ^H tN CM CO Cd CM "J 1 iO ^ ^ 01 •-< iO ' s lis CO > o o "WOX K CO -* ,-(~H Tt« i-ll-H CO T^J ^ : o o •pap3Ji3d9s 10 p9^J0S9Q[ :|| w ■p9A\0ptA\. - 1 CO CM ^ ^ O iH •patxTBK CN CM tN o CO ■^^I^Cl — <»-l w ■* i-H o ■ CO CO •9t3ms ■" CO iO o o CO ■m<>i .-100 COCO NMNiCffi O-* iO i-t ->r i-i cm 1-1-1 — " II co ■pa^JBdas / jo pajjosaa; - ; — CO •p9AV0pijV\. - - ; « CO CO ■paiiTBjv; rH f- CN r* (N O"^ >o 2^ ^ "*^- CM II O — ' CO ■9l3uig - 'tN -CN i- CO ■ ■-■CO i-H ■* cm o s •I^ox UHMTCOO CN^f ■•J' t— i-l -,£ rt ^CN^H HCO ' oo \\ -r ■p9^BJBd9S jo p^jasaQ " •padiopijW •pajjjBpi tN i-f CO.-I ^ NiO >-l CN - 1 (M ^f CM '• cs- »o CO OS •9t3mg MHHN CM CO CM CM ■*J< """ : i-i 00 co m 3 CO •moi j 3 3 3 s .9 a y || I i : ^ * I 1 I 5 O CO 1 1 I— 1 1 3 ! i o o i I pi 1 c a 1 8 M ■S 8 CO 3 1 > o J3 02 02 I 1 ■3" s 8 & ! 1 3 e o 1 - i- =2 o 3 5 1- C Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 883 "■»<-«« CM com a IO o "* 1 "* to cd CD CO Ifl to to CD CO 00 CM to CO CO lOCO a™ rt IO CO CM "^ - 1 CM 00 W CM COi-H rH ^ rt IO t— CD -* CM £ - 1 00 as 1-1 o CM CO CM CM -3- CO rtro 113 | 231 6 ! 28 O O CM £- i-t W ^H IO CO •o eo Ttl eSrHQO HrtftHCS OHCBCOW "* i— 1 CO CO IO i-t >o to ■* os cmcm CO 'W COrH CO OS CO as CM CO CM CO ■* -. "* •jZ OS -3 p S3 i I a C is a £ a f I— 1 c p- c t M s r= £ 1 a 1 3 o Eh CJ t- o ■Q i > « o EH a (- c si J? a r 2 c 1 | I 1 1 1 1 - 1 c ■5 > I ! a C i i c z 1 - ! r- S 1 r- It I 1 E c EC i c « 1 s I 884 The Immigration Commission. i '1SKU rH X-M- 5 SI 00 s """' Oj ' ' pa^JBdas HW ' i (N a JO pft)JdSd(J ^ . . -o CI ■ ■paMopiAV s f-i r-cOrH * © CO • , p3tJJBK ao pa^iasaa; •paAi.opiA\. cq ■ . •° 5 g o ft "tf rH : : -O 00 M g ■paujBj^ lO ^ w C3 ■aiSuffl w 1> 'TOOi _,£,-, rH -O o CT1 9 ■pa^rjBdas -HrH : : © t^ 1/1 jo po^jasad i r "' CO 1 •># ■poA\opijV\. to fl o ©i-«i-i (O o ■* ■pajxrepi rt CO (-> ■ajSoig CO a (N 3 "TOOX IN ■pa^uiBdas (M • ' ■— ' © CO © jo pa^jasaa rH ■paA^opiA^ CI ■ ' »o o o W CS ' * W -H M ■ rH '■O —1 rH tO ^•■^f CO • :" H o ©O) CO . .^H . © I rHOS ■f- © HII5H ■ WW lO ■ ^ ifl ■ % fl o a AS {an fee 1 it :i •S >-■ ! a a bo »*l J 1 ai & a < ■*^ C3 : j . H ■ J • s ■ s : ! i f :* a •> ii e : ; o .A p.3'3 1 : ll Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 885 C^oo ■ w M 'COiH OMn ~~% (Mt^ffO HHION eo IN « -Mrt ^-iTtHi-HQO HMNWOS NNOS i-l NN CO 'iO t- ^rt-^i-tN ■^t-1« OIMCO -C^l ■* nm ■« N ->ocq • CO CO COCO P- 3 3 '■ o o 6fl so g.2| g 3 a 5PH j-sa si 5 s 3 r : *f A ■ So 9 • (Jd * ■gas .§62 ag'S5| |>g'S fiKSiJB CMCSPSpSco coco coco ICQCQ COHl 3B e O 88G The Immigration Commission. Table 14. -Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— • General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 342 38 65 7 23 3 88 10 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Dutch 1 9 8 4 49 2 6 3 2 3 1 3 10 1 5 Welsh Total 79 16 6 22 459 , 88 32 Foreign-born: 4 3 3 1 9 1 3 65 2 11 88 4 30 4 10 70 2 17 5 11 1 2 28 4 2 1 18 1 1 1 1 2 Dutch 10 1 16 2 6 22 1 2 1 23 3 3 1 Polish 6 1 7 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 7 Welsh 3 i 4 440 3 71 25 96 902 159 57 216 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 887 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. PITTSBURG. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a o < 1 m < A S < o 6 1 o o f o is -3 3 o 1 < "3 o 3 o 3 1 1 2 .... 2 1 1 12 4 17 17 4 1 57 1 62 1 974 3 6 4 13 24 1 798 63 5 92 1 36 98 71 205 973 650 28 678 112 847 15 86 1 1.857 1 890 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. -Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. PITTSBURG. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Bohemian and Moravian. . . 2 2 3 1 38 1 43 2 10 60 4 25 3 10 60 2 16 4 7 1 1 21 4 2 1 14 1 1 1 2 1 Canadian (other than French).. . 1 1 1 3 Dutch English 1 2 1 2 1 6 . 5 24 2 2 1 1 1 2 4 2 8 23 Greek 1 1 6 2 8 2 5 12 1 3 1 7 1 1 47 1 1 7 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 9 5 Polish 12 9 2 2 8 11 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 5 Slovak 1 2 1 6 3 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 Turkish Welsh 1 1 1 1 10 Total 338 12 6 6 21 20 58 46 45 124 FEMALE. 2 | 2 1 11 3 22 1 27 5 1 8 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 8 1 1 1 16 25 3 2 1 1 Polish. . . . 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 Welsh 2 Total 99 1 1 2 1 2 14 7 10 61 / /\ Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 891 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. PITTSBURG— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or 'over. 4 3 3 1 49 1 3 65 2 11 87 4 30 4 10 68 2 17 fi 11 1 2 28 4 2 1 18 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 Dutch 1 2 1 3 1 1 6 5 32 1 4 10 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 4 39 1 1 6 2 11 2 5 12 1 3 2 9 1 1 72 1 1 1 4 1 9 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 9 6 Polish 13 10 2 2 12 11 1 2 2 3 1 3 8 1 2 5 Slovak 1 1 1 3 1 9 5 1 1 4 I 1 1 3 Welsh 1 1 1 1 12 Austrian (race not specified) Total 437 13 7 8 22 22 72 53 55 185 05812°— vol 35—11 57 892 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United Stales each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. PITTSBURGH MALE. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years— Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 4 2 3 2 44 2 53 2 13 74 5 36 7 14 79 2 19 4 10 1 1 27 6 2 1 20 1 2 1 1 2 1 Canadian (other than French)... Croatian 1 1 1 3 Dutch 1 English 3 2 1 3 2 10 6 26 Finnish 5 2 1 1 2 2 4 2 10 24 1 1 8 3 11 6 7 15 1 3 2 11 1 2 55 1 4 11 4 1 1 2 3 2 1 4 3 15 7 Polish 14 11 2 4 9 11 1 2 1 5 1 3 5 1 1 7 1 3 1 9 3 3 1 4 1 1 1 1 4 Turkish Welsh 1 1 1 1 13 Total 434 13 9 10 33 24 90 55 59 141 7 1 3 1 54 1 5 68 1 16 78 1 34 5 11 70 1 7 15 1 33 3 1 20 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 2 Dutch 1 7 2 4 1 4 1 1 8 5 31 3 6 S 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 39 1 10 1 1 15 3 5 11 1 3 3 11 62 2 1 6 1 5 7 3 1 1 1 2 2 4 10 4 Polish 15 10 1 2 11 1 3 4 4 1 3 1 4 1 10 Slovak 2 1 1 1 3 1 13 7 1 1 2 2 Syrian 5 1 12 Total 444 3 7 12 26 18 94 54 59 171 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 893 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. PITTSBURG— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years — Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Bohemian and Moravian 11 3 6 3 98 3 5 121 3 29 152 6 70 12 25 149 3 26 11 25 1 2 60 9 3 1 40 1 6 3 1 4 1 2 10 2 1 1 1 1 5 6 2 7 3 1 18 11 3 8 18 2 9 3 2 2 3 2 9 63 1 2 18 1 4 26 9 12 26 2 6 5 22 1 2 Italian, North 1 2 1 1 10 5 18 7 2 3 5 4 7 25 11 Polish 29 21 3 6 11 2 5 5 9 2 6 1 2 11 1 15 2 2 1 2 6 2 22 10 4 2 6 1 1 1 "9 Welsh 1 2 3 1 Austrian (race not specified) Total 878 16 16 22 59 42 184 109 118 312 894 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. PITTSBURG. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 7 3 2 1 146 12 31 9 81 3 6 5 34 2 5 3 5 3 2 5 2 2 2 2 7 3 2 1 146 12 31 9 81 3 6 5 34 2 5 3 7 2 Dutch 2 1 72 5 16 4 30 1 72 5 16 4 30 1 74 7 15 5 51 3 2 3 15 1 5 3 74 7 14 5 50 3 2 3 15 1 5 3 146 12 30 9 Polish 80 3 4 2 19 1 4 2 18 1 6 5 Slovak 33 2 5 Austrian (race notspecified) 3 350 194 191 156 155 350 346 Foreign-born' Bohemian and Moravian. . . 11 6 3 3 5 120 3 30 6 69 11 23 145 3 26 11 2 60 9 3 1 1 4 3 2 2 4 2 7 3 1 1 5 67 1 17 1 34 4 10 69 1 7 7 1 33 3 1 5 2 11 6 3 3 5 120 3 30 6 69 11 23 145 3 26 11 2 60 9 3 1 1 9 4 5 56 5 53 2 13 5 35 7 13 76 2 19 4 1 27 6 2 1 1 50 1 9 5 25 6 7 48 2 8 4 1 17 4 2 1 1 106 1 11 20 5 17 1 3 37 1 5 4 1 18 1 1 42 7 10 Polish 85 3 13 8 2 35 5 3 1 Austrian (race not specified) 1 Total foreign-born , . . 551 278 197 273 168 551 365 901 472 388 429 323 901 711 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 895 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. PITTSBURG. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. v Race of individual. S3 © a a g Wp, O CO 0} K W Q3 .a a Wo 13 o Eh 3 Si? M° d £ > 8 a g* W P. ID 8 *§" M p, d S .d A WS 03 ■*» O Eh 2 1 1 1 21 1 32 7 26 1 17 3 5 28 1 3 2 5 1 16 2 2 6 1 o 1 1 1 19 2 1 1 1 19 2 1 1 1 19 28 2 26 10 1 12 1 1 2 Canadian (other than 1 1 Dutch 1 1 3 1 l l 4 3 1 2 1 6 6 1 1 1 4 21 1 German 1 25 1 26 26 1 26 4 1 32 7 26 1 2 3 7 1 3 3 1 7 2 5 10 1 6 2 7 1 3 10 1 1 2 3 9 17 3 2 2 1 5 Polish '. 2 5 11 18 1 2 2 2 1 10 2 1 6 1 28 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 5 1 3 2 1 2 3 2 1 4 5 1 2 1 3 2 1 6 4 4 2 1 6 1 6 5 2 2 6 1 16 2 1 1 2 6 Austrian (race not specified). 1 Total 185 21 18 12 51 9 12 113 134 30 30 125 185 ROCHESTER, N. Y. 897 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. ROCHESTER. General nativity and race of head of case. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father. by race of father: English German Irish Italian, South Scotch Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Bulgarian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Dutch Total number of cases assisted. 354 12 Total number of persons involved. 1,194 28 3 331 154 4 6 3 1 129 37 General nativity and race of head of ease. Foreign-born — Continued English Finnish French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian, South Negro Poflsh Russian Scotch Swedish Welsh Total foreign-born . . Grand total Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. 40 1 2 101 2 4 51 132 1 11 150 10 4 395 16 25 132 573 S 42 53 27 6 8 1,616 899 900 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ROCHESTER. o a be i, p. B Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. T3 z p . O 0J I* 2 « Accident to another member of family. Death of bread- winner. V !» . -ceo c a « .2 — B •6 cs a = ° Incarcera t i o n of bread-winner. Insufficient earn- ings. o 01 U, t fig a ft % « >> .ft M a o> ■"§ Oi a •O 5 O Native-born of native father: White 354 12 15 2 14 2 40 2 99 3 51 2 9 I 92 ....1 4 10 138 5 1 11 1 32 1 41 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 1 77 37 1 1 1 22 11 "3" 3 1 28 13 • 2 6 2 7 5 .... 3 26 9 1 15 5 4 2 6 3 1 18 1 1 Total 117 8 2 12 1 9 36 j 21 6 34 7 42 6 4 '1 Total native-born 483 23 4 : 26 3 51 138 74 15 130 17 185 1 18 37 64 Foreign-born: 1 1 40 12 1 1 4 3 4 1 1 ■ 1 2 .... 7 9 2 8 1 6 2 8 "T 8 4 15 "3" 16 4 16 6 Dutch - 3 English 40 1 1 2 in French 2 1 25 1 23 German 101 Greek ' 2 6 10 .... 5 27 11 2 3 23 3 24 4 ; 3 12 28 1 1 4 1 1 1 5 13 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 51 132 1 11 11 S 1 4 9 1 1 15 2 12 4 15 17 14 61 1 4 3 2 18 1 1 2 1 Polish 2 1 2 4 1 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 •T Welsh 1 1 Total foreign-born 421 22 1 32 1 34 99 54 8 95 9 149 1 9 55 69 904 45 5 58 4 So 237 12S 23 225 26 334 2 27 92 133 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 901 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case . ROCHESTER. ho ■Id O C3 £ * 01 Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. i to o . o W O) u •« o o a S o B Sr2 SS g* a "q bjo s3 e "3 Si a, C S.S S£ a P< a 't = 6 C3 W 1-1 •a Hi a> 60 CD 2; O Native-born of native father: White 1,194 28 48 6 57 3 143 8 295 6 196 5 37 337 8 38 525 11 1 51 5 52 1 163 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 331 154 4 6 3 107 43 '23' 18 3 121 56 3 18 5 36 26 "»' 35 7 107 32 4 65 24 21 11 34 14 3 81 16 6 6 Total 498 21 5 62 3 42 193 143 444 95 296 32 69 153 498 47 180 34 90 17 70 97 Total native-born 1,720 69 11 119 6 85 716 1 260 Foreign-born: Bulgarian and Moravian. 3 1 129 37 ISO 10 4 395 16 25 132 573 5 42 53 27 6 8 3 1 13 4 7 2 5 1 7 20 18 9 31 10 29 4 28 "3' 25 16 63 "ii" 62 10 69 °4 V 4 5 8 36 2 98 2 39 19 42 19 100 59 9 16 132 16 18 46 289 5 11 17 8 10 % 21 47 112 5 6 "ii" 6 2 4 14 53 5 11 6 3 6 6 4 Irish 18 44 6 2 61 8 39 'l7* 39 91 24 1 2 8 92 Polish 8 3 7 15 4 22 11 8 6 6 10 5 6 7 8 Welsh 6 6 . Total foreign-born.. . 1,616 89 6 127 5 116 381 228 33 381 46 689 5 35 91 276 3,336 158 17 246 11 309 825 524 102 879 131 1,405 6 125 161 536 902 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted far each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ROCHESTER. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or Dad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 354 12 126 3 55 2 217 9 62 2 32 1 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 1 77 37 1 1 1 48 24 34 17 1 16 6 16 7 3 1 18 Italian, South 1 1 Total 117 52 23 73 24 4 21 483 181 80 299" 88 37 Foreign-born: 1 1 40 12 40 1 2 101 2 4 51 132 1 11 11 8 1 2 1 1 4 3 4 12 3 10 1 6 2 9 23 8 30 7 6 Dutch 3 English 5 Finnish 1 48 2 2 29 74 1 9 5 4 1 1 1 23 43 11 11 24 3 16 51 1 3 1 4 1 1 1 6 13 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 17 18 1 2 21 Polish 3 6 1 2 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 421 151 56 238 52 55 70 904 332 136 537 140 92 135 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 903 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted/or each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ROCHESTER. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1,194 28 392 6 205 5 810 19 232 8 52 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 3 331 154 4 6 3 220 99 141 65 4 68 27 93 29 14 3 81 6 '"' 6" Total 498 210 101 322 128 17 Total native-born 1,720 608 311 1,151 368 70 261 Foreign-bom: Bulgarian 3 1 129 37 150 10 4 395 16 25 132 573 5 42 53 27 6 8 3 1 13 4 7 27 14 36 10 29 4 33 84 26 126 20 Dutch 12 19 Finnish French 2 230 16 18 85 355 5 33 28 16 6 6 2 39 161 59 47 96 Greek Hebrew 21 58 211 5 14 3 11 6 2 4 20 53 5 11 6 3 6 6 4 8 62 24 1 Negro , Polish 13 25 5 Scotch 8 Swedish Total foreign-born 1,616 582 239 1,036 198 91 281 Grand total 3,336 1,190 550 2,187 566 161 542 904 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. ROCHESTER. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. i to 1 o s . S 9 © •as © ■a •a o 1-1 °& . 03*3 S •III m H w § Pi II C Native-born of native father: White 354 12 1 69 2 330 9 257 8 19 4 1 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 1 77 37 1 1 1 58 29 1 1 20 11 1 70 33 1 1 1 8 2 1 1 1 1 Total 117 32 1 105 90 1 11 2 483 1 101 3 444 355 1 30 5 1 3 Foreign-born: 1 1 40 12 40 1 2 101 2 4 51 ' 132 1 11 11 8 1 2 1 1 38 10 32 1 2 87 2 4 46 128 1 10 10 8 1 2 1 1 7 2 7 1 29 10 27 1 2 68 2 3 40 93 1 1 1 Dutch 2 1 23 1 2 1 1 3 9 39 1 2 1 1 1 2 Polish 4 1 3 1 8 6 8 1 1 1 Welsh 421 1 100 384 300 2 9 6 4 904 2 201 3 828 655 3 39 11 1 7 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 905 Table 7. -Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. ROCHESTER. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. be .5 o O § . Is a» H O ■i o "3 cub ■a O "oil 75 59 59 ?fi 331 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified num- ber of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1 8. ] 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 354 12 4 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 37 1 1 1 1 i Total 117 1 2 1 483 4 6 Foreign-born: 1 1 40 12 40 1 101 2 4 51 132 1 11 11 S 1 2 i l Dutch 3 1 4 1 1 • 2 1 1 Polish Welsh... 421 4 2 1 7 904 8 4 1 13 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 909 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . ROCHESTER. General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each speci- fied number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 354 12 15 11 10 1 1 1 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 1 77 37 1 1 1 1 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 14 Irish.". 3 Total 117 8 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 18 483 23 13 12 2 2 1 3 3 1 60 Foreign-born: 1 1 40 12 40 1 2 101 2 4 .51 132 1 11 11 8 1 6 1 1 8 Dutch ^ 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 5 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 Welsh 421 14 4 4 1 3 2 2 30 904 37 17 16 3 5 1 5 3 2 1 90 910 The Immigration Commission. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. - ROCHESTER. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 47 5 22 11 1 27 5 3 8 1 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 9 3 4 3 1 4 2 2 1 Total 12 7 1 6 2 1 Total native-born 64 29 13 38 5 9 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 3 1 3 1 10 7 9 1 1 2 2 1 1 Dutch 1 1 i English 1 1 1 6 2 French 4 2 5 4 5 4 1 1 Italian, South 3 Polish Welsh 1 1 Total foreign- born 36 15 5 18 1 10 |... 100 44 18 56 6 19 1 Table 11. -Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and irife, by general nativity and race of head of case. ROCHESTER. General nativity and race of Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. head of case. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. j 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 47 5 7 2 1 3 2 17 S 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 9 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 Total 12 3 3 2 3 1 64 12 11 7 20 5 9 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 3 1 3 1 10 7 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Dutch 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 3 6 1 2 1 4 1 1 Polish Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 36 2 5 3 3 13 10 100 14 16 10 23 18 19 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 911 Table 12 . — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. ROCHESTER. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of ease. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. 'Native-born of native father: White 512 11 95 3 135 1 26 19 55 3 67 2 42 2 41 10 22 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 161 66 3 2 1 16 3 1 - 34 12 2 56 20 8 3 7 6 23 7 11 10 4 5 2 1 1 Total 233 48 77 11 13 21 31 21 9 2 Total native-born 766 146 213 37 32 79 100 65 50 10 24 Foreign-born: 2 53 11 66 7 2 163 12 13 52 249 3 16 21 8 4 3 1 8 3 17 2 1 1 Canadian (other than 20 1 17 4 3 4 10 6 5 3 2 2 1 2 Dutch 3 4 4 7 1 4 3 1 8 1 30 4 1 7 71 1 1 5 1 2 64 6 5 15 71 8 14 6 13 2 2 4 30 1 2 2 1 5 4 11 1 1 11 2 5 8 3 13 1 3 5 2 2 5 29 1 2 1 1 2 11 4 5 6 Polish 6 5 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 Welsh 2 1 Total foreign-born 685 154 217 30 40 39 71 68 26 19 21 1,441 300 430 67 72 118 171 133 76 29 45 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 682 17 116 1 127 3 29 28 99 6 100 3 64 2 50 1 37 32 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 169 87 1 4 1 8 5 7 4 1 21 8 1 30 17 46 24 32 11 19 12 2 4 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 Total 263 49 71 14 11 31 44 31 6 3 3 Total native-born 962 166 201 43 39 136 147 97 57 40 36 IForeign-born: 1 1 76 26 84 1 i Dutch 14 3 12 14 6 15 3 1 3 1 2 6 7 2 7 11 3 13 14 2 14 3 3 3 6 1 7 3 3 English 4 912 The Immigration Commission. Table 12 . — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . ROCHESTER— Continued. FEMALE Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group . General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-born— Continued . Finnish 3 2 232 4 12 80 324 2 26 32 19 2 5 1 1 1 French 1 10 7 38 2 2 8 83 68 9 9 19 18 33 2 2 9 19 1 4 2 3 21 Greek Hebrew S 16 76 1 2 15 1 23 1 3 39 1 4 3 1 9 52 6 5 1 1 6 14 12 2 14 1 Negro Polish 3 11 3 8 9 6 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 Swedish Welsh 1 1 Total foreign-born 931 180 228 37 46 87 121 106 40 38 48 1,893 346 429 80 85 223 268 203 97 78 84 Native-born of native father: White 1,194 28 211 4 262 4 55 47 154 9 167 5 106 4 91 1 47 54 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 3 330 153 4 6 1 16 8 14 10 2 37 11 2 64 29 2 2 102 44 55 18 30 22 6 9 2 1 1 Italian, South Scotch 2 2 Total 496 97 148 25 24 52 75 52 15 3 Total native-born 1,718 312 414 80 71 215 247 162 107 50 60 Foreign-born: 3 1 129 37 150 10 4 395 16 25 132 573 5 42 53 27 6 8 1 2 1 22 6 29 3 34 7 32 5 6 1 6 5 2 10 8 2 11 21 9 18 1 1 26 17 2 21 1 46 4 4 13 49 2 6 4 4 5 3 7 8 2 9 3 Dutch 3 7 1 15 11 2 68 6 3 15 154 1 4 16 4 2 132 6 10 31 147 17 23 25 32 2 3 26 2" 6 31 1 6 52 2 3 9 5 3 14 81 7 7 2 2 8 25 16 7 20 1 Polish . 14 14 8 2 3 2 3 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 2 1 2 Total foreign-born 1,616 334 445 67 86 126 192 174 66 57 69 3,334 640 859 147 157 341 439 336 173 107 129 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 913 a s 3 H o ft o t- 0) 3f 1 o ft to 43 a> .s % a> .Q Sz; c3 +j c3 TJ 1 O O •1 O ft ft o E-< *W0X tOb- © cm 5C ■^ -T cop- CM ? t- cr t- C4 -* c o ■paiBj-edas JO p9^J3Sa(I "* rH — ■paJiopjAV o HH cm CI ^ ■* •paijj^H OJ Cm -*• CM *"~ rt e CM tH C-l CO ■9l3mg -rfii-icOCM CM CO iMi-H CM o OS o ■OCNCNI ^ c N QJ t> O It O •o ■mox C0--H OS OiN cm •O — UJHO ■pa^aredas jo pa^iasad ~ - ■paAiopijVV o ^ ^ s ■^ ■* •paurepi !>- as© r> ■3-. lOHCti ^■-HN^-I ■9l3nyg 3 i :- - (M o o CO *l^;ox 00 CO 00 HHHfl JO —1 rt o r- cc ^3 ■^>o^-( •o CO ■pa^jBdas jo pa^jasaa ~~ CI ■psAvopiAV - ■paujepi -3 -f Oi-< o CO •aiSujg ■* '• :^-* CI CI ■ - cm o o "l^jox f-CO CO X f .-hCM ci b- 00 (N CO ■paq.'EJ'Bdas jo pa^jasaa - •paA\opijVV ■pauj^H rHCO rH 2 rt ^ m en HH C) cs •aiSuig © «, ofi -cm ?1 OO CI " o to 'TOOX 00 CM CM © i- nh cm O CO OO ■* 3 a 3 33 ci s £ a 3 S S 5 u 01 03 O E3 *£ >^ 2: c & 0. 7 0J o 03 >> & o> ■g ,03 c Sb 'oj •2 o &••■= E XL c I ■3 a: a, § c E- c 1 c E- at; .-£ i-. o c i c « '•z S p P .2 a 914 The Immigration Commission. i ?3S jo paijasaa O „, •p9AL0pIM 7-1 1 o O ©Oi-<>- tN ,_, to (O ■pajjJBpt •9l3nis a o ft 'l**0X ■*# cn ■pajBJBdas O 5 JO P9V9S9G 3 o ■paMopiAV a CO o- ifi-ti-H I CO ■pauiBM cn ■9l2uig ■ft lO ^ W>£ - ■pa^BJBdas ,_, iH rt a> cn o JO p9^J9S9Q ■paMopijVV (N >-l JO p9JJ9S9(I - 5 ■paMopjAV ■paijJEH "* i-H - 1 "O _, ■9l3mg C3 3 a 3 a •e 3 a F V .9 £ a o Q 3 # 3 £ a X o s CO If 1 i 1 ! 1 X z • a s 1 S 5 o >- 2 fc OcO w 0C 8 NCN V COCO in ON CO w X s» ^ W 00 ■ " O CO CD lO 1Q ■ CO CN ■ " CO lO MM if t--CN -* OS • N ■ o> GOCN CO » ■ M« 3~ M (N-f CM r- ^ - ■* : - IOW3 rt CD "OH l 0)0 CO • TO CO ■ tn 03 a o h 0) 2 * i w a .2 £ 111 I 1 t d | Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 915 HONN CN •ft IH cc 5 iC 5 CO^ O" "# i- N 3 iHCt w 1- 5 00 s co OS CO t- CO t- CON CO ■* CS CO CM OS 3 so II CM 1 HOS c5co CO .HCN rt CM OS CO rH OS O T-1 - 1 — CO *«iar- HNMH-* t-io^H-* to .-1 i-H CO rHOO rtrt OS i wmMH 00 co aocor*. io r^iOi-n-H -. 00 00 o OS 1-1 CN II HN»0 «s coeN CO tH CO N CX '■O CO i " 1 os •tH ' ■ -IN — - to U5 OS HSUiO i-H i-HO CO ooo CN rt CM rt to 00 1 OJ iO CN to «hO HO) OU3 rt « ™ s CM CM * OS CM "* .rfi j-i CNOOi-H CO ■* CD CO CN CM - CT OS CN CO "* - a OS CM "" iO 1 " CM 00 3 CO t-tN to CM 1 1-1 (Nt-Ii-H - « s CO CO CO CM co 2 3 — CO — 00 ".O CO IO 00 N "fCN i-H iO 1 © 1 to .-ICNCN OS iH CI CM CN CM 1 - - - - 1 ^ l -II CM CJ CO NMlNH ■* I OS i-H CM CM -5" ^ o CM OS r 3 O CO c" 1 o 4 8 1 o a o .3 j> 1 o H el .§J 1 a o C £ ft | 5 § 1 1 P i c H 1 f c - CO CM CO i— ICO I-CN -* OS ' CM ■ o 1"" ^ CM "3 o NHN g» CM IO SS t^ i-H ■* rt CO 00 rH 1-1 8S er « ■* CM i-t s to S s CO $ a ,ca 1 h z 1 03 a £ ■Ef t ^ C 3 S {SO 7, P c pa 1 916 The Immigration Commission. a « 'l«WL 10 01"3MM •■a 00 o 1 M ^ S CI 'O CI -a W "tfOOCOO CO r-l CO '- -* "JO t-g -I II r ~' pa^Jisdas CO O) r- CO ^ «NHW e o CJ to) .3 io p9q,ias9(i - i" II psAvopiAV. - a « HMr-x: :-2? CO II rH N M CO JO pajjasaQ II "~" II ■" i-H-f tt oa r-, ft 3 o o ■peAvopi^u. VI -r II- 0>OhN ■pajuiSK CI M *"* : ** )| ■siStng - >o 1 ^ III ■* ■ i" ■ • -« ■ Oi OMHCT u- i X lONTt CA IO *H •pnox r ■pajuredas 1 CN OS a jo paijaseQ •paAvopiAV - ■paijjBjv - |J- CO QXJWh (M II ^ C71 w ■aiSnjg - 3 w t> t>» *a Q .&! t J3 ss J 4 S-g ^3 i> •33 a o n p£ 3 o c3 6S si O QJ \i A ■a § 3 « > p. a M 3 o i 3 o bin .3 & Pp. ■8 O o Si s ■pp. 03 S o Eh Bulgarian 1 12 3 14 1 1 27 2 4 14 38 1 2 4 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 i 3 1 2 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 2 1 7 2 11 8 2 13 1 1 26 1 3 13 15 1 2 1 2 9 2 12 12 Dutch 3 English 1 2 1 14 FlTlTllKh , 1 1 25 1 26 1 1 1 1 1 1 23 1 1 1 1 12 1 2 2 1 27 27 1 1 2 l 2 12 2 1 1 1 2 7 2 13 4 1 1 1 2 4 1 2 14 15 6 38 1 Polish . . 1 1 3 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 1 1 Welsh. . 1 1 1 1 Total 128 25 6 7 38 21 l 68 90 46 7 75 128 ST. LOUIS, MO. 925 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 855 381 3,177 1,111 Foreign-born — Continued. 2 1 20 1 3 117 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 5 3 Native-born of foreign father, k by race of father: 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 6 1 2 19 2 35 89 631 6 136 '5 8 2 22 2 10 4 9 Canadian (other than 402 23 68 23 Italian (not specified) 21 4 4 Polish Polish 60 6 11 1 37 Total 238 967 Race not specified 4 Total native-born 1,474 5,255 210 764 1 1 6 6 1,684 6,019 Bohemian and Moravian. . Canadian, French 927 928 The Immigration Commission. Table 2 — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. is to XI S D Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need . General nativity and race of head of case. •o i eg 2 ■4 U §1 OS 2S •a 3 Sh a _ q °.9 i. 6 1 o u 4 ft* 3 >> ■=13 _, a 0^2 SB 42 14 ■6 s . U n s a 121 59 53 • §1 ^ o O t_ si 36 21 j-3 'a- II « p I? 0.0 O 6 7 = a, 1 ii c 3 c 316 178 o § 3 s ^ ■W.O S 21 P. c = 1 M o 53 ,-i 374 'Si .... £ "bi a- 5 1 s a 5 43 70 S Native-born of native father: White 855 381 13 11 "i K ....! 97 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father; 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 6 1 2 2 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 English... ..;.{.;. 3 5 5b 2 14 1 1 "3" 5 9 62 1 .. 2 1 \ 4 22 1 .... 12 8 2 1 1 8 i 1 3 .... 2 1 1 5 3 1 17 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 Polish .... 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 238 6 2 ,...| 16 j 34 j 12 2 86 4 101 2 13 3 Total native-born 1,474 30 i| ! 3 | 72 |214 69 15 580 25 572 1 8 126 31 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 20 1 3 117 5 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 ■ 1 1 1 1 S 1 1 40 2 11 2 i 1 1 ........ 3 1 5 6 1 I ' 1 1 1 1 in 1 28 3 i 2 7 1 2 46 1 6 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 ! 1 Irish.. l 1 1 1 5 "i" 1 Italian (not specified) i 1 i 1 1 1 6 2 1 Polish I I....I.: 2 1 4 i ■ 1 .... j i. . 2 i I j i 1 2 , 2 2 2 1 9, 2 Welsh i 1| :::::::::: 1 Total foreign-born 210 4 1 1 i 7 | 23 14 2 73 2 80 2 1 43 10 1,684 34 2 10 3 79 ,237 83 17 353 27 552 1 10 169 41 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 929 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. ® ft 1 o g u St Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. i £ si , 3§ if P 'o a < Accident to another member of family. Death of bread- winner. Death of another member of family. Desertion by hus- band. 03 0) t* Si . H CO °B a 3 a ^ 11 O ^ CO SB flj S3 to £ ^ i ° co CO £ OS> a i— i a CO CO '&"* D CO a 'a a> co co a B S 03 -~ s-s 2"o ~ '- CO £ a l-H jd ft 0". eo^J a •" S ^s CO CO I >> W O -3 03 2 £§ a CO * Too CO CO 03 5 53 3 o Native-born of foreign father: White 3,177 1,111 37 26 "i 23 3 13 146 47 430 165 164 70 26 37 1,221 519 104 1,482 354 Y 23 5 79 109 70 m Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mora- 19 2 35 89 631 6 136 5 8 2 22 2 10 12 7 Canadian (other than 2 2 25 45 279 8 28 236 6 44 1 8 "ie" 2 2 19 12 5 20 82 49 37 13 4 3 ?, 9 8 4 1 17 15 6 57 4 8 2 14 3 3 Polish 7 3 2 5 Spanish 2 5 5 Total 967 26 8 66 133 54 13 341 j 22 441 7 28 in Total native-born 5,255 89 2 34 13 259 728 2,88 76 2,081 126 2,277 2 35 216 103 930 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. ST. LOUIS. 1 Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. j I- U : 5 03 OJ *> a S'i o SB H QJ 53 ,a 56 •a CO a> ° c OJ n oj *.' _ O O i_ OJ CO S a C 03 .2 — n 03 a . 0. eg J- OJ a o'S OJ to -9 ^ p oj r o .2 c -go ra i-. M (V. 03 Welsh 4 Total foreign-born... 7fiA.. 10 2 5 30 289 105 S33 67 355 9 85 272 6 322 9 77 33 6 01S 105 4 39 13 2,353 132 2,599 2 44 293 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 931 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father- White 855 381 140 71 40 22 666 266 73 20 43 70 23 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 2 Canadian (other than 1 1 8 14 116 2 30 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 8 6 23 8 17 1 2 1 1 9 3 2 1 2 1 1 Total 238 41 12 183 23 13 3 1,474 252 74 1, 115 116 126 32 Foreign-bom: 1 1 2 1 20 1 3 117 5 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 13 1 1 83 3 16 3 3 1 1 10 2 2 4 1 6 1 1 13 1 1 1 2S 8 1 6 1 2 1 7 5 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 4 1 2 2 1 Total foreign-born 210 28 15 148 12 43 10 1,684 280 89 1,263 128 169 42 932 The Immigration Commission. Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 3, 177 1,111 490 194 178 72 2,584 841 296 80 79 109 70 25 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 2 35 89 631 6 136 5 8 2 22 2 10 7 12 Canadian (other than o 2 33 73 505 6 99 5 8 2 17 2 10 2 2 19 32 87 37 78 3 10 1 2 31 15 3 3 Polish 7 2 5 Total 967 164 54 762 { 104 28 10 5,255 848 304 4,187 480 216 105 Foreign-born: 6 6 5 3 63 4 9 402 23 68 23 21 4 4 60 6 11 1 37 4 4 6 6 6 5 3 40 4 3 305 14 62 14 21 4 4 52 4 11 16 6 12 2 5 60 3 2 i 29 4 25 5 6 3 50 26 7 6 Italian (not specified) 7 4 8 Polish 13 1 1 1 12 12 18 4 6 5 Welsh .. 4 Total foreign-born 764 126 69 574 49 77 33 6,019 974 373 4,761 529 293 138 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 933 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. S O o Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. o hi) O 3 a . a a 2 § 9 w w o 13 o o IN 3 a •a o 73 . as a> ■-_ a- 1 d o * ft 1 i a - o Native-born of native father. White 855 381 46 9 451 154 44 30 620 252 462 204 13 55 15 13 17 4 92 10 Native-born of foreign father, by. race of father; 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 6 1 2 .... .... 10 .... 1 3 11 80 19 1 1 3 3 1 8 14 112 1 30 2 1 1 6 10 87 19 1 8 1 1 11 1 3 1 1 1 "i" 5 1 6 1 2 1 2 Total 238 15 130 5 181 132 14 1 1 15 1,474 70 735 79 1,053 858 13 84 14 22 117 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 20 1 3 117 5 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 .... 1 "4" i i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 2 64 2 12 1 2 9 1 2 71 1 8 1 1 1 1 7 4 18 1 2 92 4 15 3 2 1 10 2 1 14 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 11 2 2 1 1 4 3 1 4 .... 7 1 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 210 9 112 15 161 100 21 S 1 19 1,684 79 847 94 1,214 907 13 105 17 23 136 934 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOTJIS. Num- ber report- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race ol head of case. 1 i s . h si V) i u ■O O "33 3 c •a ►J 9 . - ~ K | O & § H Native-born of native father: White 3,177 1,111 153 38 1,880 525 141 96 2,316 801 1,706 729 24 200 41 48 50 10 14' Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 19 2 35 89 631 6 136 5 8 2 22 "2 10 "2 "5 32 "¥ 1 19 2 26 60 389 3 78 4 5 4 13 19 2 34 71 479 3 101 5 8 Canadian (other than French). . . English 2 20 44 323 3 71 1 8 2 14 2 5 2 34 3 5 12 5 1 Polish •_ "i" 2 18 2 22 2 10 2 10 Total 967 46 611 22 750 501 52 5 5 11 5,255 6 6 5 3 63 4 9 402 23 68 23 21 4 4 60 6 11 1 37 4 4 237 "3 2 "is" 5 2 3,016 259 3,867 2,936 24 293 53 65 •joq Foreign-born: 6 6 3 6 6 3 3 36 4 6 197 11 38 2 5 31 4 8 296 7 28 2 7 4 3 22 16 59 4 8 322 19 56 11 .... 10 5 38 6 7 17 4 4 6 6 ?1 4 4 15 1 6 2 4 60 4 11 4 8 Polish 20 5 1 13 "i 27 4 4 2 23 4 4 18 3 Welsh 4 764 6,019 34 271 459 49 600 353 93 9 7 88 3,475 308 4,467 3,289 24 386 62 72 * 517 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 935 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. General nativity and race of bead of ease. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 8.55 381 85 84 192 113 158 75 157 43 109 27 70 18 52 14 19 •3 6 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 13 1 3 3 25 3 18 2 10 1 3 31 2 3 29 2 16 2 1 13 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 14 5 1 7 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 i Total 238 17 50 33 43 44 19 17 11 3 1 Total native-born 1,474 186 355 266 243 180 107 83 33 12 9 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 20 1 3 117 5 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 8 2 1 16 2 6 1 2 1 1 21 29 1 18 1 1 1 1 12 1 10 2 3 1 6 1 1 2 3 4 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 2 1 5 . 1 1 2 2 Slovak 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 Welsh Race not specified Total foreign-born 210 33 48 31 32 19 26 11 5 4 1 Grand total 1,684 219 403 297 275 199 133 94 38 16 10 936 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children. (3) Cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.) General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ' 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 855 381 97 53 90 15 68 10 m 7 47 9 43 5 13 6 3 1 2 6 433 1 105 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 Canadian, (other than French) 1 2 2 15 11 1 English ~~2~ 9 1 3 1 3 15 l 2 14 "2 12 2 1 10 6 1 1 1 15 4 80 1 1 1 4 1 2 22 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 Total 238 33 15 22 23 15 14 8 2 1 133 Total native-born 1,474 183 120 100 93 71 62 24 | 10 (i 1 1 671 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 20 1 3 117 5 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 ... 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 "s" 2 5 i 8 1 18 1 11 1 9 2 6 3 1 2 3 60 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 11 4 Italian (not specified) 1 2 1 1 Polish 2 2 1 4 1 1 9 2 1 1 2 2 2 .... 2 1 1 8 Welsh '""!'""" 1 | 1 210 30 20 19 14 18 7 4 4 ....|.... 116 1,084 213 140 119 107 89 69 28 14 1 1 787 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 937 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. ST. LOUIS— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified num- ber of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 855 381 69 76 79 39 47 34 53 22 21 7 13 3 7 4 1 290 185 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 1 Canadian (other than i 10 1 1 8 2 1 9 2 9 1 4 10 2 2 1 51 1 1 1 3 2 2 12 """1" i 1 Polish :::::: 1 1 2 Total.. 238 14 14 14 13 12 2 2 i 72 1,474 159 132 95 88 40 18 13 2 547 Foreign-born: 1 1 o 1 20 1 3 117 5 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 14 1 10 4 1 .... 2 1 2 1 4 3 39 2 4 1 6 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 Polish 2 2 Slovak 1 1 1 1 Welsh.... 1 1 Total foreign-born 210 24 11 8 5 4 5 3 1 61 1,684 183 143 103 93 44 23 Hi 3 608 938 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. ST. LOUIS— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 865 381 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 6 1 2 6 5 3 1 2 1 12 2 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than ! 1 1 2 [ i ---T" 1 1 1 Total 238 1 1 1 3 1,474 12 5 2 2 1 1 1 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 20 1 3 117 5 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 2 1 3 6 1 7 1 1 Slovak Welsh 210 8 2 1 11 1,684 20 7 2 3 1 1 34 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 939 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. ST. LOUIS— Continued. General nativity and race of head of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 855 381 10 3 13 20 19 26 36 9 25 13 9 6 2 5 5 1 120 1 83 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 1 1 2 1 6 6 2 1 1 19 S 2 1 6 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 Total 238 2 2 | 4 8 8 2 1 2 1 30 1,474 15 35 | 49 53 40 17 8 7 2 1 233 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 20 1 3 117 5 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 3 L... 1 1 1 1 6 . 1. 1 1 3 5 1 11 1 1 2 Polish 1 1 2 Slovak Welsh 210 1 5 3 7 1 3 1 1 22 1,684 10 40 52 60 47 20 9 7 2 1 1 255 65812°— vol 35—11- -60 940 The Immigration Commission. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent cames of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOOTS. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 97 53 19 12 6 1 75 38 2 10 15 3 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 2 2 15 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 8 1 1 1 2 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 Total 33 11 2 22 6 183 42 9 135 2 31 Foreign-born: 4 18 3 1 2 2 3 10 1 1 2 2 3 10 1 2 1 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 30 3 2 19 1 14 1 213 45 11 154 3 45 6 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOOTS. General nativity and race of Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. head of case. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 97 53 12 5 27 5 13 5 24 8 16 18 12 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 2 2 15 11 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 4 3 4 5 1 1 2 1 1 Total 33 5 6 7 7 4 4 183 22 38 25 39 38 21 Foreign-born: 4 18 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 8 1 1 Total foreign-born 30 3 1 3 8 5 10 213 25 39 28 47 43 31 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 941 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 10 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,456 408 321 91 402 125 81 24 85 23 126 27 182 29 138 22 73 23 31 25 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 1 17 43 284 4 63 2 5 1 11 1 6 1 6 1 Canadian (other than French) . .' 1 1 4 32 1 6 2 16 59 2 11 1 1 7 9 95 1 18 4 2 25 2 5 14 1 1 7 1 20 2 11 3 16 5 4 8 1 9 5 2 Polish 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 Total 446 97 140 22 20 28 49 44 29 9 Total native-born 2,310 509 667 127 128 181 260 201 125 65 44 Foreign-born: 2 3 1 2 30 3 S 199 11 29 11 10 1 3 28 2 6 15 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 30 6 3 6 2 8 1 2 1 1 6 1 2 10 1 3 3 4 5 Flemish French 10 1 5 3 2 1 25 1 59 2 7 1 4 1 2 6 12 17 16 11 1 1 1 1 6 2 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 6 Polish 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 1 1 Welsh 363 65 99 18 24 17 28 44 28 20 20 2,673 574 7G0 145 152 198 288 248 153 85 64 942 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. ST. LOUIS— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age grouj . General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,706 702 11 1 18 46 345 2 73 3 3 1 11 1 4 291 98 4 354 134 3 63 28 84 27 253 75 279 91 3 190 76 101 75 61 54 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 2 3 39 English 2 6 61 7 13 94 4 12 1 3 17 1 7 41 1 11 1 3 5 50 1 9 1 1 3 18 1 6 7 S 1 1 1 14 5 4 11 1 7 Polish 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total 519 85 135 21 25 64 74 60 31 8 16 Total native-born 2,927 474 623 112 136 392 444 326 207 123 90 Foreign-born: 4 3 4 1 33 1 4 200 12 39 12 11 3 1 32 4 5 1 20 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 4 5 3 4 3 32 4 6 3 7 1 40 3 11 4 1 2 1 34 1 6 2 2 1 1 4 25 1 13 17 1 7 7 8 4 3 2 1 17 2 4 1 1 6 Italian (not specified) Polish 5 16 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 7 1 2 1 4 2 1 Welsh 1 393 68 97 11 10 24 59 47 24 30 23 3,320 542 720 123 146 416 503 373 231 153 113 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 943 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . ST. LOTJIS— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Nati ve-born of native father: White 3,162 1,110 612 189 756 259 144 52 169 50 379 102 461 120 328 98 174 98 92 79 47. 63 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. 19 2 35 89 629 6 136 5 8 2 22 2 10 5 9 3 1 4 9 82 2 15 2 1 1 6 5 64 Canadian (other than French) English 4 22 120 2 19 2 1 1 3 14 22 189 1 32 5 32 1 5 28 1 10 57 1 19 2 3 8 32 2 1 13 French 2 12. Hebrew Irish 5 8 20 1 12 © Italian, South Polish 4 1 1 3 Scotch 3 3 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 Spanish Swedish 3 1 1 1 2 1 Total 965 182 275 43 45 92 123 104 60 17 24 Total native-born... 5,237 983 1.290 239 264 573 704 530 332 188 134 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. 6 6 5 3 63 4 9 399 23 68 23 21 4 4 60 6 11 1 35 4 1 2 2 1 8 2 2 62 10 9 9 9 13 2 2 1 2 1 Canadian, French 1 1 Canadian, Other 3 2 3 2 1 14 . 5 5 2 1 English 15 1 1 5 8 6 8 8 Flemish French 1 99 5 18 5 5 3 2 22 1 44 2 11 5 4 1 1 6 1 50 1 29 28 1 7 2 30 German 19 24 Hebrew Irish 3 1 10 3 2 1 Italian, South... Italian (not specified) 1 1 Magyar Norwegian 1 11 1 Polish 2 1 3 2 2 Scotch 2 1 Slovak 2 5 2 2 1 5 1 2 9 2 1 1 2 5 3 1 Welsh Race not specified 1 Total foreign-born 756 133 196 29 34 41 87 91 52 50 43 5,993 1,116 1,486 268 298 614 791 621 384 238 177 944 The Immigration Commission. ft a o bit SP •o a o a CJ <3 (U .9 a •s ■S a 8 i a a. a o Q W) a +3 t-< o ft at u 3 o 'I**0X oi or, co w T-i OJ CO -* ~ HIM OS "O 1-1 rtrtrt 'apltng O t- t—CO W -H^H "3 CO ■zr- ^ w ! ■pajej'Bdas io pa^jasaQ - : - ■ps^opiAV ^*Oi CM * H rf -* c-i ^ eo '• •paijJBj^ W 0) CM 00 !N i-l iH o s C4 t~ '• ■9l3mg (N '• (M N '• ■<# o o CO •p^ox wcomw w ■* IO W rt CM NH CO O w CO ' ■pa^jedas jo paqjasaa; WW rt CQ ■paAiopT^i. COH ^ rf CM Ol "pauj-BH 10 03 HifllOW WW ^ O) rt 1 M - 1 CO I •aiSmg ^CO :^ CO WW CO a oi o o CN 'iwjox WW co C3 a o d ■si 2 o 5? JO 0) c S 'E a 1 '8 -c o c c3 a "ca o i f c f- c b| II o P4 C. 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"o CD ft w o 1 1 5 -a -+J CD ft s o V tuo o ft 3 o *mox CO CM lO CT IOC CM CO CM CM ■-I tc s c- JO p9!JJ9S9Q ON i-l .-1 - CM ^ CK CM t-- CM •paiiopi^ CM r- eo "■ ^ CM WrH i •peuj^K "* "* CO i-t ■* i-l CM.-H CM lOrt o 1 ■9{3mg CM -? ft o o 'm<\L as CO CM .-< CO "* o OS lO iO CO ■pa^BJBdss jo ps^iasaQ ' CO - : - « 3 ■p8ilA0pTj\i CM r- CM t~ CM ^rt co co ■paiiiBpf CM "* CM CM CM 00 CO CM •9l3urs - s p o CO TOoj; NCBHOOCOCl i-t CM CC CO COl-H o 00 00 ■pei'BJBdas jo p^iesao; to -' rt ^ in CM •p9M.6pijVV O) - 1 CM to •paijjBH CM CM i-l t~- CO .-H CM cm (- COtH >o o o •oiSmg CM I 1 '• ™ t^ oi o o CM "I^iox O-tfCMCM CM CM CM CM CD •pej'BJBdas JO p3^J9S8CT j(N - CO 00 ■p9jW,0pij\\. ~ : * CO ■patJj^K 00 (M CM i-l CM CM 00 CM •atSms CO CO O CO ■max CO ■pa^jBdas JO P31J9S9CC CO ■p9ivopij\v "^ *p8TJJBJ\[ 3 •9l3nis CM c *- *z C! o l= a t- c a C ■3 > .3 s .g 1 ■a' _|s '53 P 1 o I 6 | c a | a 'c 1 i c 'S 1 E 5 2 c f CI 1 I i I a - s 1 c ._ a C i/ 4- c c a % H a o c £ o E-h M : o?5 ON . CO ■*CM ■ --CCO ' CM.-" ■ i-i c ! CO -o . C 1 - ■ iQO ■ CMiH ■ CMCM '• cc co ! 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CM^H © T-i T-H w ■*^h CM OS © CM 1-1 © CO — CO CM £ "" ^ © tH ^ ^ - OO i-t iO —ICM o CO t- CM OS ^ CM 00 HHtOOOQ t-I © .-HOO CM ■"* CM ""* CO 00 CM ^ © CN^CM CM©CO CM OS IN -tf tH © OS 00 i-H -CM -^ W.H OS co tH CO ■ W IO 9 (OtH tH t-— 1 iO rH '-" l CM 00 to rHiH (M t-i tO -cf" CM T— 1 H- 03 CM CO © i-l>0 - - ~ CD to CO ■CM - 1 CO 88 •CM CM * HI CO rt i " >o CO "*^ -^i2'- 1 CO CM CO CO i-fy-l ca OCO "*tH CO M CM OS 00 CO tH t- ^ Os a ^ ^ 1 CM *# to CO CO OS CM I— 1 i-H CM CO OS CM © © HH ■"• ^ CM ■* CO CO S CM © CM CO CO rx CM 1-1 1-1 CM >o CM £ 1 a 1 S "S I..S .§-2 *=■§ a o a £ a a o I 1 O 5. e f g 1 1 a. C ■J" 5 o C o J a | C ■5 i CO u is o a: P o a CD O O c c (- c i CC C c c r 1 C g a | |e •° a. C-c ■-B o a. s § 1 c 9 cc g 1 P 1 B 1 € i | a C CD W s c I 1 a CC C c -S * 'I > (S E § •E a; ' 5 o is 1 DhOC > C ■5 I 05 — "33 a, © "t P c cu s Z c E 1 ■i- c E- i "5 -t- ■c 1 948 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-bora of native father: White 855 381 212 186 131 60 343 246 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 9 18 152 2 40 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 27 2 1 31 1 8 3 58 1 5 1 13 1 Polish .. 2 2 Total 238 43 39 82 1,474 441 230 671 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 20' 1 3 117 5 20 5 3 1 1 11 4 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 4 1 34 1 9 2 1 1 43 2 5 6 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 2 2 2 o 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 / 210 49 19 68 1,084 490 249 739 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 949 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. ST. LOUIS. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of indi- " Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting plete data. com- vidual. I 2,870 952 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. ST. LOUIS. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 13 1 2 69 1 13 3 1 1 9 2 2 7 1 1 Canadian (other than French).. .. English 1 1 2 1 French 6 3 6 Hebrew Irish 1 1 1 4 1 Italian, South Italian (not specified) Norwegian 1 Polish 2 1 4 1 Scotch ■■> 1 1 Swedish 1 Welsh Total 127 2 4 1 13 11 10 FEMALE. Canadian, French Canadian, Other English French German Hebrew. Irish Italian, South Italian (not specified) Magyar Polish Scotch Spanish Swedish Total Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian, French Canadian, Other English.... Flemish French German Hebrew Irish Italian, South Italian (not specified) Magyar Norwegian Polish Scotch Slovak Spanish Swedish Welsh Total TOTAL. 1 1 2 15 1 3 110 2 19 4 2 1 1 11 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 953 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. ST. LOT7I8. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States" each specified number of years. Race of individual. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 15 1 2 75 1 13 3 1 3 15 2 2 7 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 2 7 3 6 1 1 1 1 4 1 8 1 3 Polish 2 2 9 1 1 2 1 1 1 Welsh 1 2 Total 145 4 7 2 19 12 10 91 FEMALE. 2 3 12 1 3 79 2 15 5 1 1 1 22 2 2 1 7 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 9 3 3 2 3 4 6 66 1 2 1 2 10 1 1 1 1 Polish 5 2 13 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 4 Welsh 1 Race not specified 2 Total 162 4 11 3 24 10 11 99 Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian, French Canadian, Other English Flemish French German Hebrew Irish Italian, South Italian (not specified) 1 2 4 27 2 5 1.54 3 28 954 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. ST. I.OTJIS— Continued. TOTAL— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number ol years. Race of individual. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20or ! over. 1 4 37 4 4 1 14 2 4 1 4 Polish 7 4 22 2 Scotch Slovak 2 2 4 Welsh 4 Total 307 8 18 5 43 22 21 Table 18. -Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity ana race of individual. ST. LOUIS. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 7 3 29 393 9 4 6 3 12 1 5 1 20 1 2 17 186 5 2 5 1 5 1 3 1 11 1 2 17 186 S 2 5 1 5 1 3 1 11 6 1 12 207 4 2 1 2 7 6 1 12 206 4 2 1 2 7 7 3 29 393 9 4 6 3 12 1 5 1 20 7 9 Italian (not specified ) 6 Polish 1 2 2 1 9 9 493 240 240 253 252 493 492 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 3 2 1 2 8 184 9 12 5 1 5 38 4 1 16 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 2 8 184 9 12 5 1 5 38 4 1 16 3 2 1 1 2 80 3 4 3 1 1 2 78 3 4 2 1 I 6 104 6 8 2 1 2 22 2 1 8 1 6 103 6 8 1 1 2 18 2 1 8 2 8 181 9 12 Italian (not specified) 3 1 3 16 2 2 14 2 Polish 32 4 1 8 8 16 Total foreign-born 291 124 118 167 161 291 279 784 364 358 420 413 784 771 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 955 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. ST. LOUIS. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. -Race of individual. 1 JS < 4* GO . "I hog "£§■ n •a § to 3 M 13 o i < o MS IS 1 a a o IS 1 w "c3 o i Hi a * § . OJ fc- DO 0) ft w 38 1 6 1 35 6 1 1 6 1 35 6 1 1 6 1 38 7 1 1 2 1 2 1 i 6 1 3 1 3 1 38 7 1 Italian (not specified) Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 Welsh 1 Total 61 6 6 55 55 61 61 65812°— vol 35—11- -61 ST. PAUL, MINN. 957 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total'number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. PAUL. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of eases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White 144 29 464 69 Foreign-born — Continued. 27 12 1 17 5 139 49 76 5 4 41 18 1 3 1 59 2 1 1 110 45 Dutch 8 Native-born of foreign f&iher, by race of father: 1 16 13 6 66 2 78 3 2 1 21 1 2 69 23 20 276 10 322 19 9 3 76 6 66 12 Canadian (other than 542 235 257 27 19 164 Polish 99 4 Polish 3 3 Welsh 233 14 210 835 Welsh 7 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 383 1,368 4 Total foreign-born Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian . 10 11 43 21 483 1,916 866 3,284 959 960 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. PAUL. o 03 ft a o o M) IS fcH t-l I 0> . a a a; & a Z- ' a 1 1 O 1 03 ►J oj >> to O ►3 3 ® 4) « 5 0) 3 Native-born of native father: White 144 29 2 1 4 3 2 27 9 8 2 1 4 43 7 26 1 22 3 27 23 11 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 16 13 6 66 2 78 3 2 1 21 1 1 "2" 1 11 Canadian (other than 1 1 2 1 8 3 1 26 5 "2 7 3 4 1 2 2 12 2 7 2 6 2 2 7 13 1 14 1 1 1 4 11 1 7 6 4 3 3 3 8 2 1 25 2 1 16 19 1 7 6 Polish 1 3 1 2 10 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Total.' 210 7 9 3 11 37 27 2 76 33 30 39 25 15 Total native-born 383 10 13 3 10 73 37 3 126 00 55 66 59 22 Foreign-born: 10 11 27 12 1 17 5 139 49 76 5 4 41 18 1 3 1 59 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 7 5 1 1 6 1 3 4 2 1 4 3 6 5 1 9 2 1 2 4 3 3 1 2 1 19 12 4 ■* « Dutch 1 1 1 2- 1 25 4 6 1 2 6 1 .... 1 7 1 49 16 24 4 21 8 1 4 2 4 2 20 1 26 •J 3 2 1 2 1 1 4 2 14 16 1 2 6 2 29 21 12 1 17 5 13 1 6 fl Irish 2 6 1 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 5 4 ... 5 4 9 1 5 Polish 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 7 13 1 27 2 1 3 9 5 10 4 1 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 Total foreign-born 483 13 9 3 13 02 09 6 176 53 94 1 59 96 34 866 23 22 29 135 100 9 302 113 149 1 125 155 56 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 961 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. PAUL. 1 p. i 3 bo § c8 !l u ?. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. S s| +J-P r a o -< s 1 i 1 o O a a 03 M Prt) Eg +j a 1 i o ■s M u & V, o 1-1 ■6 ■° a CJ o "bo OJ Z bo 03 ■Hi 5 ■3 o Native-born of native father: White 464 69 2 69 23 20 276 10 322 19 9 3 76 6 6 4 13 8 6 82 22 33 11 5 129 20 118 5 76 5 115 27 14 ■>5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 "i 3 48 Canadian (other than 2 3 6 5 45 3 5 120 34 io" 34 11 13 3 9 12 64 2 8 2 7 10 14 30 59 4 59 6 3 3 9 40 6 24 ?3 15 15 20 6 51 14 6 107 11 6 84 100 5 11 16 Polish 3 3 2 13 54 10 6 13 8 6 1 10 Welsh 6 Total 835 27 35 48 20 20 38 52 2 3 8 149 253 4 135 179 4 11 351 178 110 207 31 55 Total native-born 1,368 36 16 500 301 191 322 72 80 Foreign-born: 43 21 110 45 8 66 12 542 235 257 27 19 164 99 4 3 3 233 14 7 4 9 11 7 22 17 9 3 42 2 8 25 12 3 18 4 7 8 1 10 6 2 5 15 17 18 8 12 3 112 71 17 14 7 Dutch 8 7 7 12 2 98 19 24 7 11 22 1 "s 2 31 4 232 72 91 25 93 49 2 8 7 7 3 41 2 38 6 15 8 3 4 4 5 10 9 72 76 2 10 34 14 92 97 36 4 73 23 85 2 ?8 9 5 11 5 28 21 4 2 5 5 4 15 24 24 29 13 2 ?4 Polish 8 4 1 1 2 3 7 8 6 30 62 6 117 14 7 17 44 23 14 14 8 Welsh 7 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 4 Total foreign-born 1,916 56 41 8 47 250 384 28 793 281 356 4 299 142 139 3.284 92 89 28 99 503 563 44 1,293 582 547 4 621 214 ?iq 962 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. PAUL. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of causes of need. apparent General nativity and race of bead of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 144 29 34 10 7 2 60 10 46 3 22 11 5 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 16 13 6 66 2 78 3 2 1 21 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 3 1 10 7 1 34 1 31 2 2 5 2 3 19 2 7 3 6 2 1 11 16 1 20 1 1 1 7 6 Hebrew io 2 30 1 7 6 Polish 2 11 4 1 1 2 Welsh 1 Total 210 51 29 99 65 26 15 Total native-born 383 95 38 169 114 59 20 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 10 11 27 12 1 17 5 139 49 76 5 4 41 18 1 3 1 59 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 11 5 3 2 9 3 6 5 1 2 4 5 3 3 1 2 1 20 12 5 3 2 Dutch 1 4 1 30 5 8 1 2 7 4 1 11 1 71 32 34 4 2 4 2 26 1 26 2 29 8 25 1 3 9 5 C 2 Irish 7 1 5 3 Norwegian Polish 25 11 8 1 5 2 1 1 8 1 10 13 1 33 2 1 1 10 4 1 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not specified) . Total foreign-born 483 84 71 249 106 94 35 866 179 109 418 220 153 55 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 963 Table 5. — Number of persons involvedin cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. PAtTIi. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 464 69 104 26 29 11 192 25 186 11 25 14 15 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 69 23 20 276 10 322 19 9 3 76 6 2 Canadian (other than French) 8 2 48 16 5 149 6 130 11 9 34 9 13 94 2 8 5 7 4 3 48 French 77 4 87 6 3 3 12 23 Hebrew 63 14 146 5 11 Norwegian Polish Scotch 13 55 20 6 1 io Welsh Total 835 202 147 429 327 34 Total native-born 1,368 332 187 646 524 73 70 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 43 21 110 45 8 66 12 542 235 257 27 19 164 99 4 3 3 233 14 7 4 4 4 13 8 47 17 14 6 56 4 7 8 1 10 11 17 17 18 8 12 3 114 71 21 14 Dutch 8 English 26 2 121 22 29 7 11 27 14 4 39 4 289 144 121 25 7 7 3 41 2 38 135 31 128 2 14 45 33 28 9 15 5 28 21 107 65 12 2 24 Polish 2 i 3 36 1 45 62 6 145 14 7 4 14 14 8 Welsh 7 Total foreign-born 1,916 347 390 1,051 511 140 143 3,284 679 577 1,697 1,035 213 213 964 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race qfheadofcase. ST. PAUL. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race oJ head of case. % a 3 ft g£ as3 w w ■*? a ■a oj a a OS Id E-i 1 O Native-born of native father: White 144 29 33 7 12 1 19 1 94 17 97 23 1 29 6 1 5 2 22 9 9 21 5 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 16 13 6 66 2 78 3 2 1 21 1 Canadian (other than French) . . 6 6 2 17 1 17 1 4 1 2 13 3 2 10 7 11 3 39 1 49 2 1 1 6 1 9 8 2 41 1 47 3 2 1 6 1 .... 1 1 2 1 4 5 10 12 1 1 9 1 22 2 1 1 7 1 3 2 2 17 1 Polish 5 3 4 1 2 8 Welsh Total 210 55 37 29 121 121 2 64 14 4 41 383 95 50 49 232 241 3 99 23 13 67 Foreign-born: 10 11 27 12 1 17 5 139 49 76 5 4 41 18 59 "3" 7 2 1 2 5 3 1 8 1 7 8 17 5 1 10 4 85 16 57 2 4 26 10 4 8 21 6 1 8 4 77 27 53 4 1 1 "2" 4 8 1 5 2 38 21 12 1 6 2 Duteh 5 2 28 3 17 "l 9 2 3 "22" 1 11 3 1 8 5 2 1 17 11 4 10 3 4 8 2 1 3 1 1 20 12 Irish 12 2 4 26 6 1 1 .... 1 13 5 4 1 7 Polish 3 1 1 1 19 1 8 2 6 1 2 38 1 1 43 1 5 Welsh 1 1 483 866 89 1S4 7L> 122 61 293 291 4 136 20 6 71 110 525 532 7 235 43 19 138 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 965 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. PATTL. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons nvolved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. i bi 1 o 5 O U O w o w I a "Eb o o«8 " 3100 j o»o r-ct CJ o — - CO jo pa^asaQ ^ : W - H CM CO •p9AVopi_^_ o ! cm -H CI -ji CD a 'peiuBK 8°° 00 -t< —I O ■— 1 i— < COHHlOH CO -* § ■oiStrjs Ht« "J< i-H CO O fH iflHONOJ M f O CO i-l t-< N« CO 00 % a s-l o *TO0X 3*** w CO CO CI 5 ^ HH . CM o ■paqsj'edas jo paqjasaa; - • * rf ■padiopijw o ! CM HN ^ a-. ~. ■pauiBjj oira CO CM MHO ^ ^ HH . o CO >o ■a[3mg i-hcm - ^ : CM »o 3 o ■♦J o co *moi ss* ~ "" CM S-?3 rt (MH ES 00 ■pa^BjBdas jo pajjasaa; - : - - « •pajw.opTjW ■pauiBpf i-tco CO ^ *"■ OHO) i-l Wh C» CO CO •9{2mg ~- 1 - rf -* J> o> 8 ■reoi ■* ■ CO COi-< COi-l-* cm t- cnco -** X o •paqBJBdas jo pavasaci •pa J tt.opi i vv ■pauiBH CM ' CM . M O h hh CM '• CS en •oiSnjg ai«-i CO rfrf CO--H -tf «S CCCM CM 1 rP 3 $ *mox oco CM OC1 CO =5 o •pa^i'Bdas jo p^jasaa •paAVOpiAV ■paijjBK •aplajs oco i-CHiO i-t .-< — it^OO "*CM CM ON CO o o c a t T 5 1 + a C "o B ■i ■p .3 > "3 b i 5>* 1 1 | a 1 1 * flsi a -, c £|js ! 1 1 E c c § I p 1 P 1 1 c 1 > 1 1 1 c p- ! I 1 a "3 o B o fl a) > a 3 o H Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 977 M* t|* CO l** i-t cm »*<'«*< a> co tj*-^cmcoi- i-H Q0CO-* NH s s i-Hi-H CI rt rH eC OS t-Hi-Hi-Ht-4 H» 00 rf r-t(N CD CI MNOiOH iHCONNN M-*HHH CM i-H cOcOCO Nh sr~ S CO ^^ rH CONN -,-. CO CO s CO •"*«"*"* i-H SCQOS^ i-H tH 10 CO coco rtf 3 3 CM :- t - !Oi-H CM CM CD.-H CM eft & : : I : :- : - CM s CMi-H 1-1 OOTPrH ,-iCMfHCO CO rt s g i-H - - ■CM ^-■*rH CMi-HCO ^ " ?: s i-H 1-4 ** CO U3 3 *■* NN ^ as CI I-H INN -• CD IN 8 1 O i! O fa g 1 ! I o 9 1 | ■a 1 s Q i w a fa I* I a 1 ■8 B | 5 3 O CO s 1 S3 ■B 1 1 jg I'i 8 1 % CO 5 'c s « o a c s 3 S o g g o 1 o ■0 o CO CM 1 lOCMCOXCO i-HCDcO# CM CM - CM rt : 8" CO i-H o> Oi-H CO C-l i-H CO r-i (M OCOCO r-- CO rf i^OlM O i-H CM t^ O CM i-H ~ CO CO CO ^ IO iQ CM WHC»NO 1 I a o II o 1 ) ca * - p n A tij c *E £ H» " £ t3 aS-2 > Sw iP S5 ' fa 3 1 S o c a ■E c: c O •j. C n X a- c H 8 i I 1 1 5 978 The Immigration Commission. 1 o hi < w .J h a H OD OiOOiO^H s 1 eft rtNiO ,_l CM CO "O r-.*«< coco © rr "IB^OX s ■[.)dliUiid,+S - -* ; fib CM CM tO ■ CM ; ; ;CO-* m ■ . 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CO -*i CO iO COT COCN ift © Ol ^ © iO CM t-CQCM 3- 1 ' 'cm -in CO 8 CO -- rt -«| CO .-li-ICN i-l© - CM O CO CO " : : s °°l II lO CNCN© CN«oeN— i *" "* © IO © iOCMtH CMC) CM r-4 !w '«JH • © 3 : i : © t- © m "* ■"*< »Oi-ico coi-Hira© MO COi-t CM CM IO CO CM W WO ("MCM - - CM ~ Tj- CO ~~~ rt : ll - :^ "*CO CM s ©COCO CM OS © CM ^H CO ©CM ©CM CM"* 1 CM ; iOi-itti COC3SCMCO CM --H - u ■* r-co HHt-o co © i— i co ■•* oo co m iHi-tCM CM © © CM CM CM « II - II re - " « l © CO 11 i-li-tt— © M5HO tWCQiO ©rHCM CM CM CN CM CM co CI) G © a ' if •§ Is 1 1 0. « 1 '3 x a i So 1 1 I i | c ~J CS S c I 1 C I ft 1 1 to it c j 2 i ■5 I ! y % g ■s a 1 ■*- c E fc- C d > '■£■ cs c "c c c- « c is •u E B| ^^ •II I fa 1 1 1 X n : S o c 1 S o 980 The Immigration Commission. ft a S S a CO Si S a as a> +j u I o o I- o ft £ o ■mox ~H CO CN CN CO 00 -"J 1 OQONO m GN m t-< CO »0 t- rH CO ^(OS —1 iO CN CO CN ft (> g CO ■pa^jBdas jo pa^jasaci CN .o-r -r^n -r t-i .-< o re O •paMopi^vv ■" COCNOJCO "5H ^ CO m to CO CN CN s CO •patLrepg; i-hi-« CM^^r-m co co r» cc r- cn cn T-< CN COt- CO "* i-H CN CN CN % CO ■aiSnis -' CI r-r- -_o CO .-1 r-CN OS 1 00 o o 'mox — i NrtUJOC] r— HiH-J co ■^" 3 ^ re io ■pajBj^das jo p35J3ga ■ - re 1 co ■-> CN o o CO •mox rH >0 I - l- CM CN - ~ — — core iO iO O '! CN re || -o •ptrj'Bj'Edas JO P85J3S3Q - ac cn tr ^ CO - ^-i r^ ■ ■pQAVOptjW CN CO OHO ->*<~h SJ - -- 5 Xi ■paujBpf *-i CN LOHI^O SO 1*5 PT t-» CT CN r-l IOIO « —i iO C-J 8 CN CO ■aplujs " : : ; ■- : " : iO Ol CN S o 'WOJ, CN CN CM i-t CO ?■! CN 00 CO •pQlEJBdOS jo pa^iasaa i-ICN i-li-H X s •p9A\0piA\ CN ' ■ c IO •paureyi " H I— IO iO coco to CO CN CN •aiSnig ^ -i «H ■-* COCN CN CN CO •I^OX ^ I--CO i-l -H -. - Ol CN ■pai'BJBdQS jo paiiasaa - *p8A\0pIAV . ■pQJJI'GM iO •eplnjs rt f*ia i-i - « Ol o 1 "el a S O 5s p > 3 X) O) a .9 a 8 l B ■?§ Be I o &4 1 i 1 X "5 p 1 1 1 $ £ X E o 1 > C o c p. E y S X ! 02 X ft & a; g CO X (/ ■53 a, I « o I i < c c 1 a \- I c i — c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 981 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. ST. PAUL. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of«ative father: White 144 29 32 14 15 3 47 17 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 16 13 6 66 2 78 3 2 1 21 1 4 9 2 19 1 21 4 9 1 12 3 31 1 9 1 30 1 Polish... 1 1 6 4 10 Welsh Total 210 63 27 90 383 109 45 154 Foreign-born: 10 11 27 12 1 17 5 139 49 76 5 4 41 18 1 3 1 59 2 1 1 4 5 1 3 2 2 3 2 6 7 4 5 6 1 39 8 27 1 6 1 i3 4 5 52 12 32 1 15 5 4 1 19 6 2 2 1 10 1 24 1 1 34 1 1 Total foreign-born 483 143 47 190 866 252 92 344 982 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. ST. PAUL. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. • 6 I o f) o < o < "oa o § £. < o < ■i o < o o3 I < "0 s, Ifl < r. S £ VI I < Native-born of native father: White 119 3 2 121 3 20 2 133 8 159 10 4 15 9 1 28 1 2 149 5 150 8 9 1 308 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 6 3 13 1 3 13 1 "is" 2 1 1 7 1 8 2 7 1 10 4 1 3 1 79 25 37 4 5 16 13 37 1 1 1 6 3 16 3 2 2 8 1 10 2 1 .... 1 Canadian, French 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 Danish Dutch 1 1 2 English 2 1 63 17 28 3 4 14 11 30 1 "i" l 1 2 1 73 21 31 4 4 18 12 34 1 1 "2' 4 1 1 French 35 17 18 3 4 7 7 11 35 17 18 3 4 7 7 11 15 8 8 1 1 2 2 7 1 1 10 4 3 1 1 3 1 12 4 7 2 51 25 27 4 5 9 9 20 126 "2" 4 1 4 1 4 2 6 Polish Welsh 1 1 1 1 Total 126 126 50 192 2 244 7 30 10 47 183 222 12 248 2 250 78 333 2 413 11 45 20 76 337 380 22 739 Foreign-born: 1 1 .... 1 1 1 .... 1 2 9 2 4 "i" 1 2 ii' 10 4 .... .... 1 1 1 1 "i" l 6 2 1 1 1 11 15 4 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 3 2 2 10 9 4 13 1 1 19 6 Polish 1 1 1 5 1 1 Slovak 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 Total foreign-born 9 257 1 3 10 11 27 38 4 2 6 20 32 2 54 260 89 WO 2 411 11 49 22 82 357 412 24 793 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 983 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. ST. PAUL— Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. ! < o 1 — < O < o i o < i 3 i is 3 "3 E-i 6 s < o o m < i -4-» 6 s A -4-3 < •s 3 3 "3 Native-born of native father: White 129 7 2 131 7 41 2 141 7 182 9 3 17 1 5 25 1 173 9 160 8 5 338 17 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 1 4 1 13 1 4 5 1 13 3 7 2 4 1 13 1 5 1 68 24 31 7 1 13 18 33 3 2 "3' 2 3" 6 1 11 11 "2" 3 11 2 6 44' 21 20 2 1 16 14 26 3 1 24 3 3 3 1 1 5 2 5 1 3 2 1 1 10 5 7 1 11 1 31 15 14 2 1 12 10 10 2 31 15 14 2 1 12 10 16 2 11 5 4 "i 3 8 1 1 63 22 26 6 1 9 16 29 2 2 74 27 30 6 1 13 19 37 3 3 2 1 2 115 47 51 9 2 1 2 4 2 4 1 "3" 4 3 9 1 29 Polish 32 62 6 Welsh 3 Total 118 118 43 199 242 8 26 8 42 169 225 8 402 Total native-born 254 2 256 86 347 433 11 44 13 68 351 393 13 757 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 3 2 13 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 Canadian (other than 7 1 7 1 1 8 1 8 1 3 2 10 2 1 1 1 3 2 10 3 1 1 2 2 3 4 2 1 4 2 1 "3' 4 5 1 6 15 1 2 3 6 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 Total foreign-born 16 16 5 23 28 1 2 3 71 21 372 24 417 2 47 Grand total 270 2 272 91 370 461 11 45 15 15 804 984 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, agegroups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. ST. PAUL— Continued. TOTAL. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. individual. a o > a 9 q a 3 eg 1 1— ( 11 3.5 — o O j, 03 iM o .2 83 o3 q ""> 03 g 03 J3 a 03 "a t3> 1.9 2 o 03 . O (- IS cd'E Si 03 c s o i S 2j 3 S o * R 1 !« P °a £1 1-3 54 s w t» 1-1 4 ■0 Si . P -4-i fe ■a O 7 si Native-born of native father: White. 157 2 7 8 39 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 4 7 7 39 1 6 1 1 5 17 2 1 2 5 7 4 3 1 9 5 18 Italian (not specified) . . . 4 2 Norwegian 1 1 Scotch-Irish 5 7 Spanish , 4 7 2 Total 88 4 12 18 59 1^1 28 41 7 8 20 1 Total native-born 247 4 7 8 53 74 4 8 13 Foreign-born: 1 1 4 2 29 2 19 78 1 25 14 40 11 3 32 19 16 2 2 4 49 13 14 6 2 1 Bohemian and Moravian. . 1 Canadian (other than French) 3 1 2 16 2 8 41 1 6 3 21 3 1 8 12 16 2 ■punish . English 6 12 2 Finnish . 8 3 21 German 2 6 6 6 Irish 3 2 14 4 2 4 7 9 8 2 6 Italian, North Italian, South 5 Italian (not specified) 4 16 13 2 5 Polish 2 4 16 8 4 "T 4 1 16 27 1 14 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not speci- fied) 6 South American (race not 2 Total foreign-born. . 389 2 4 12 12 3 11 85 138 78 35 76 4 12 186 260 5 9 6 14 9 636 6 11 L37 1.... 6 22 22 996 The Immigration "Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SAN FRANCISCO. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White. 46 1 14 1 9 15 4 6 3 , Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 3 3 1 12 1 2 1 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 8 1 Italian (not specified) 1 i 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 Total 30 9 5 13 2 1 3 Total native-born 77 24 14 28 6 " 7 6 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 1 8 1 5 24 1 13 4 7 3 2 9 4 2 1 1 1 12 5 4 1 2 1 | 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 1 3 1 3 15 1 2 1 4 1 1 6 2 2 1 4 2 1 1 5 1 2 4 3 2 2 2 1 2 1 5 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 3' 1 1 2 1 Polish 1 1 4 2 1 1 10 1 4 1 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not specified) South American (race not 1 o 115 30 19 61 4 10 2 192 54 33 89 10 17 8 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 997 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SAN FRANCISCO. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disabiUty of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 157 2 46 2 41 67 9 7 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 4 7 7 39 1 6 1 1 5 17 2 1 2 5 6 7 4 Irish 3 1 4 1 27 5 Italian (not specified) 2 Scotch 1 5 7 4 7 2 Total 88 16 18 48 7 1 11 247 64 59 115 16 8 17 Foreign-born: 1 1 4 2 29 2 19 78 1 25 14 40 11 3 32 19 16 2 2 4 49 13 14 6 2 1 Bohemian and Moravian 1 Canadian (other than 3 1 2 16 2 8 47 1 6 3 21 3 1 21 12 16 2 Danish English 6 12 2 Finnish French 3 23 8 6 6 Irish 3 2 14 8 2 4 7 9 8 2 6 Italian, South 5 Italian (not specified) Mexican 16 2 Norwegian Scotch 2 Servian: 4 16 S 4 1 43 1 14 Swedish 3 West Indian (other than Cuban) 6 South American (race not specified) 2 Total foreign-born 389 91 86 221 13 14 14 636 155 145 336 29 22 31 998 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. SAN FRANCISCO. be .9 »-< a) 65 ft ■is 3 ° Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 be 1 1. &3 H u o to ■of 1 bb .9 bo O B4 _ .... 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) \ Austrian (race not specified) South American (race not specified) 2 1 2 Swiss (race not specified) 1 120 22 3 1 3 1 1 1 25 199 35 l 2 1 46 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1005 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SAN FRANCISCO. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race ol head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1 1 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 2 1 Total 3 3 5 1 3 1 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 5 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 "West Indian (other than 1 17 5 2 7 2 4 22 6 2 10 2 5 Table 11. — Age of head of case where family consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. SAN FRANCISCO. General nativity and race of head Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group — of case. IS to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. and 70 over. Native-bom of native father: White 1 1 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 5 1 3 1 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 6 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) 1 18 4 6 5 2 1 23 1 7 6 5 3 1 1006 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. SAN FRANCISCO. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group — General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 75 1 11 22 3 4 6 1 19 2 3 2 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 5 4 19 1 4 1 1 4 7 2 1 3 3 2 2 1 2 6 2 4 1 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) 2 1 i 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 48 11 13 3 11 3 5 1 1 Total native-born 124 22 35 3 7 18 22 7 4 3 3 Foreign-born: 1 1 3 1 15 1 10 42 1 14 11 23 5 2 17 8 9 1 3 23 9 8 1 5 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 1 3 1 6 1 4 1 2 4 3 9 i 6 1 1 1 1 4 2 9 3 4 1 1 1 2 1 11 1 2 5 5 1 3 2 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 6 2 2 2 3 5 1 4 2 1 2 4 5 3 1 2 1 10 2 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 West Indian (other than 1 Austrian (race not speci- South American (race 2 1 Swiss (race not specified). 1 Total foreign-born 215 56 44 3 5 21 39 26 13 7 1 339 78 79 6 12 39 61 33 17 10 4 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1007 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. SAN FRANCISCO- Continued. FEMALE. Namber reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group — General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 „« and over. Native-born of native father: White 87 1 18 19 4 5 13 1 15 5 3 4 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 2 3 20 2 1 10 2 1 4 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 Total 40 6 7 1 4 4 5 7 2 2 2 Total native-born 128 24 26 5 9 18 20 12 5 6 3 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 1 U 1 9 40 16 3 17 6 1 15 11 7 2 1 1 26 4 6 S 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 10 4 3 2 2 5 1 1 7 1 1 7 2 2 6 2 1 3 1 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 1 2 4 4 1 Italian, (not specified)- . . 1 1 4 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 4 1 2 1 1 7 4 2 2 5 1 1 2 1 l West Indian (other than 2 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 3 South American (race Total foreign-born . . . 189 44 31 7 7 36 26 20 7 6 5 317 68 57 12 16 54 46 32 12 12 8 1008 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race ofhead of case — Continued . SAN FRANCISCO— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group- General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 162 2 29 41 7 9 19 2 34 7 6 6 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 7 7 39 1 6 1 1 5 17 2 1 2 1 3 7 2 2 9 1 1 3 2 1 5 1 5 6 1 2 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 Total 88 17 20 1 7 15 8 12 3 3 2 Total native-born 252 46 61 8 16 36 42 19 9 9 6 Foreign-born: 1 1 4 2 29 2 19 82 1 30 14 40 11 3 32 19 16 2 2 4 49 13 14 6 7 1 1 1 2 Canadian (other than 1 1 2 3 3 9 1 2 1 3 6 1 3 7 1 1 6 19 3 11 3 1 3 2 11 4 15 6 6 1 5 1 6 1 14 3 3 6 12 5 4 1 4 2 7 2 1 2 2 1 4 4 2 1 2 5 2 3 3 1 1 , Italian (not specified) 1 1 Mexican 9 5 5 2 5 7 1 1 1 1 9 3 2 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 2 11 5 5 2 3 1 5 2 4 1 3 1 15 3 2 10 1 1 3 3 2 3 1 1 1 West Indian (other than 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) South American (race 1 Swiss (race not specified ) . 1 Total foreign-born 404 100 75 10 12 57 65 46 20 13 6 656 140 1 136 18 * 2S 93 107 65 29 22 12 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1009 i-t -rf rH i-H i-H N HHNHOO 05 M o • 5 3 §«= 5" aj S o QJ ft ca o a QJ J ■| to s o s "QJ 1 1 1 c Immigrants as Charily Seekers: General Tables. 1011 c IT Ninoc i-H w CD CM MO CM b-^ COt-CO rttDWr- i- CM -#Tt*T- | e UZ ■ rt .-H CO - 1 ^ jrH CO o» o ■ CM CM CO t~ t- - 1 CMW3 M CM NCSH CD CO CO f~1-H CM CO»OrH .— ti-Hi-H .M O .-HCM0O CM COCieOt-CM tHCMi-Hi-I HOHM r- 5 CO ■ (M rt rtrt -f «o ■"* CM CM CMt-H r- CM CM ' ^ T-l rt CM CO CO Hcqn **Oi CO W CM i-H CM 5S ^H " - (O ■ CM -"H CM lO s ~ CM "3 CM CMt-H CO CM >o ■ lO v-HCM CMTff - o >o i-H ■ - i-H CM CM CO ■ CM ■ t-HCO CNi-H r- WCM CM t-COCMCOCM hiOhh r~ rt 00 CO S CM ■ CM CM ^ ' ~ - CM CO ~ -H ■>* i-H .— I lO rt -31 CO ^ : rf "" CM rt i-H CO O.-H -^Mi-H rH^H o CN CO »OCM CO i-l 00 i-H "-i"* 1 CM CM i-H CO CO IN ■ - - % i-H -i-H CM «3 Ol-H NNH *" CO CO CO ■*CN CO i-H t- T-t"# i-HCM 00 ' ^ IN '■ CM rf CO lO ^ tHi-( CO CO id '■ rf "* rf CO 00 ^ CO rt i-Hi-( ^ 00 CO i-H • " i-H ^ rf CM CM l ^ rH -- - lO " •*F ' " rt lO CM *- CO 00 03 T3 0) a o CD P. W 3 a 3 is 1 V "3 ft i .1 o ft CD +3 o 'I^ox 85 CM COO- OJCNC'" CNCNCNt--l CMi-i iO CO rtrfrt (4 cu o u o ■moj, O ■ CM ■ CMtH CO -* - 1 CM o CO i-l CM •pa+BJ^das jo p^asaa; ill i ■pa-*">PJ.M. CO ■ CM rH - - CM t* ; o ■pauiBK O • CM CM CM ^ N ■aiSmg CM ; -* " CC O +J O CO 'FW g i CM>-HlO -H t-iCMCM "* r o o rt ■pa^xedas 10 pa^jasacr CM • ■ C) ■paAiopijvv -nfi I - ~ CM 1 CD ■pauj'epi o '• CO ' CN>-I-^ ^ ^ 1-1 = s ■-I ■aplmg cd ■ rfrf CM CO en O o •I^ux t-CM .-HO OOtNrH • CM 1 o rf^rt •pa^isiBdas jo pa^iasaa CM ; ^ - CO ■pajiopi^ ■pauJBK OCM CM UJ^rH ^^ n CN ■siSnjs >o ■ i-ICO N^-t ^ " o> 2 rtrtrt s CO "tajoj, Oi ■ 1-1 CO CM -• " CD -■ : ■paTB-TBdas jo pa^iasaa iH ■ •poAiopijii •papj^yi CO - TP ^f ^H ' •atSujg oo ; ^ (N CO S •a 1 B G I 7 f- e a \» +■ C "a (- a e C * ■9 i-j ffl a o .££ a d O H El ° E s | S t C a t- a I 1 I C. c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1013 3 i-H HN^tD QOWMr -< 'Wi-I ' CDCOOOCOCQ CO^CO H0O- 1 Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Kace of individual. Under 1. 1. 2_ 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 2 1 12 1 6 27 1 8 7 10 2 2 9 3 2 1 1 21 2 5 2 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than French) English 6 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 Italian (not specified) 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 4 2 12 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . 2 1 1 Total 128 7 4 26 3 7 21 17 8 35 FEMALE. 1 2 15 1 2 17 14 3 10 3 1 14 2 1 1 1 21 4 4 1 1 1 1 9 2 1 3 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 5 13 2 3 2 4 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 4 Polish 1 1 1 4 o 4 1 9 2 1 1 1 2 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . Austrian (race not specified) 1 1 Total 118 5 1 28 5 7 22 14 6 30 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1021 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born -persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. SAN FRANCISCO— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of Individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 1 2 1 3 27 2 8 44 1 22 10 20 5 3 23 5 3 1 1 2 42 6 9 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 15 1 2 2 7 2 1 1 3 5 7 8 1 2 6 18 1 1 1 4 1 4 4 1 18 1 6 5 1 4 5 1 3 3 1 2 1 7 1 2 2 2 2 6 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 4 8 3 21 3 X 2 i 2 1 2 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . Austrian (race not specified) South American (race not specified) . 3 1 2 1 Total 246 12 5 54 8 14 43 31 14 65 1022 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. SAN FRANCISCO. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.) Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 26 1 4 7 2 5 9 10 7 2 1 13 1 3 3 1 4 5 5 2 1 1 13 1 3 2 1 4 5 5 2 2 13 2 13 3 26 1 4 7 2 5 9 10 7 2 3 26 1 4 6 2 5 9 10 7 1 4 1 1 4 5 5 1 1 4 1 1 4 5 5 1 Italian (not specified) Polish Total native-born 76 39 37 37 37 76 74 Foreign-born: Armenian 1 1 1 3 2 8 47 1 10 19 8 3 26 5 3 2 37 6 9 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 8 47 1 10 19 8 3 26 5 3 2 37 6 9 1 3 1 Bohemian and Moravian. . . 1 2 1 2 19 1 2 1 2 19 1 3 1 1 6 28 1 7 9 4 2 9 3 2 1 19 2 5 27 6 4 2 2 6 3 2 1 8 2 3 7 46 Hebrew 3 10 4 1 17 2 1 1 18 4 4 1 3 5 1 9 3 2 Italian (not specified) 11 2 Polish \> 1 3 4 1 1 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not specified) 1 South American (race not 3 1 2 1 2 Swiss (race not specified) . . . 1 Total foreign-born 197 106 79 91 57 197 136 273 145 116 128 94 273 210 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1023 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. SAN FRANCISCO. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. u3 a < rj. CD m 5 So 03 o 3 cd a •ag is. Wft 8S2 H) CD .9 a &■= PI o 3 o E-i i .2 3 w Pi cSg ss fc. CD O CO CD <-i HI 0) .Sp, o 1 2 2 10 1 2 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 8 1 1 1 2 2 8 1 2 3 1 1 2 9 1 ' 1 1 i 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 10 Irish .' 1 l 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 South American (race not i 1 1 Total 30 6 i 1 7 5 1 17 23 10 2 18 30 SEATTLE, WASH. 1025 GENEKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father, White.. 320 600 Foreign-born — Continued. Dutch 5 62 4 1 8 58 1 14 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 2 13 1 5 97 Native-born of foreign father by race of father: 3 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 2 1 3 1 7 3 31 7 22 2 2 7 7 2 1 19 1 20 Dutch 109 1 43 1 2 3 30 13 3 1 Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) 2 14 19 Total 64 95 10 Total native-born 384 695 Foreign-born: 6 1 3 17 10 6 1 8 53 15 3 33 Welsh 1 Canadian, French Total foreign-born 292 563 Danish 676 1,258 1027 1028 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. -Number of cages assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. a o u 3 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. -o o a> :§ I < 19 u §1 SI 20 1 i CD p o §1 IB 2 3 .s >^ -■- c s s 2 — £ P 22 T3 ° C a 04 is o ,_ 19 o c >.: 2 S - c a °.3 e I 22 o ~' ;1 c 18 o 1 C - 1 °0 o T3 03 -o e-.S -£ 0) 2; 3 45 3f 2 5 2 Si Native-born of native father, White 319 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Danish 3 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 2 14 1 15 1 2 5 2 1 1 Dutch 1 1 English 1 French German 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 Hebrew.--.-.. 1 2 1 1 Magyar Scotch 1 1 ? Welsh 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 Total 64 4 1 23 5 2 1 49 209 1 3 8 — 3 Total native-born 383 23 1 2 2 70 24 24 19 74 Foreign-born: 6 1 3 17 10 5 62 4 1 8 58 1 13 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 2 13 6 1 1 4 4 3 42 1 1 1 5 3 2 7 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 f: 3 Dutch 2 3 4 3 2 15 1 3 1 2 5 1 1 3 4 6 41 1 2 1 2 ?, 3 2 1 1 13 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 18 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 2 7 3 5 17 2 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 1 ?, 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 4 2 1 o 1 3 3 Total foreign-born 290 13 1 1 12 42 16 5 20 it; 178 1 1 4 64 673 36 1 3 3 35 112 40 5 44 35 387 1 4 7 13S Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1029 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case . SEATTLE. ■s 1 o « bfl si S •A Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■a S I* ■-■ X! HS 3 •A S xl . CD .J i Q 5 ° (^ at 8 xt >> 3 OXi CD n 74 cd .a . CD a M 87 1* 11 o ^ CD toXl SE as 84 o a cj •2 » s'f Ch C3 «S OX! 1 +3 DO c S? s 3 1 69 o CD . CD I* td cd S e - c *I il «X! a M 32 >> o ft a „S OS M % 229 CD « >> XI CO to o T3 C3 .ft 9 CD bo c3 3 2 CD Xj 5 Native-born of native father, White 595 38 121 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 7 3 31 7 22 2 2 7 7 2 1 1 3 1 2 3 18 3 19 1 2 7 2 1 Dutch 1 1 English 4 2 5 8 3 1 4 1 Hebrew Irish 1 2 1 1 Norwegian Scotch 3 Swedish 5 6 "Welsh 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) v 1 Total 95 4 5 6 20 5 1 62 1 14 Total native-born 690 42 3 5 8 79 93 104 74 33 291 9 3 135 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian . . 6 1 8 53 15 5 97 19 1 20 109 1 38 1 2 3 30 13 3 1 2 14 19 10 45 5 3 33 6 1 1 4 4 3 50 1 1 3 12 8 2 12 4 20 4 1 4 1 5 9 10 1 11 2 3 Dutch English 5 17 6 7 12 19 6 18 1 2 22 4 1 3 7 18 60 1 3 1 2 5 11 6 9 1 24 2 8 12 11 6 8 4 1 3 8 4 6 1 24 7 3 4 1 1 Japanese 1 1 2 8 10 5 28 5 2 1 4 1 7 fi Polish 1 2 6 1 .3 2 6 3 1 1 1 8 6 4 1 5 2 2 4 12 4 5 4 7 6 Total foreign-born 557 24 66 3 1 e 4 12 40 119 96 80 20 44 50 254 9 2 14 108 1,247~ 189 184 20 118 83 545 9 11 17 243 1030 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of causes of need. apparent General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father, White 319 ■ 84 22 182 42 2 66 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 15 2 15 1 2 5 2 ' 1 1 Dutch 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 4 1 1 • 1 1 2 Welsh : 1 Austrian (race not specified) 1 Total 64 11 5 51 2 1 8 Total native-born 383 95 27 233 44 3 74 Foreign-born: 6 1 3 17 10 5 62 4 1 8 58 1 13 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 2 13 6 1 1 7 5 3 46 1 1 1 6 3 2 9 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 Dutch 3 3 2 15 3 1 2 8 1 6 44 1 5 1 2 1 18 3 3 2 6 1 14 4 2 5 3 1 2 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 2 7 4 5 17 2 6 1 1 1 2 5 Polish 1 2 1 3 1 1 4 1 2 2 6 2 4 3 Total foreign-born 290 55 17 195 30 4 65 673 150 44 428 74 7 139 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1031 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-bom of native father, White 595 128 95 298 113 2 121 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 7 3 31 7 22 2 2 7 7 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 19 7 19 1 2 ' 7 2 1 1 Dutch 4 2 8 3 5 1 3 4 1 1 3 5 6 Welsh 1 Austrian (race notspecified) . 1 Total 95 11 20 67 6 1 14 Total native-born 690 139 115 365 119 3 135 Foreign-born: 6 1 8 53 15 5 97 19 1 20 109 1 38 1 2 3 30 13 3 1 2 14 19 10 45 5 3 33 6 1 1 14 5 3 56 1 1 3 13 8 2 17 4 20 4 1 4 16 2 3 17 7 12 19 18 1 2 33 4 18 63 1 11 1 2 3 24 7 3 5 13 1 33 14 11 14 4 1 8 4 6 1 4 1 1 1 2 8 16 5 28 5 6 1 3 1 2 6 2 3 2 8 1 8 6 4 3 9 6 12 11 6 Total foreign-born 557 120 84 295 87 14 117 1,247 259 199 660 206 17 252 1U32 1 he Immigration Vwommission. Table 6 — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 1 o c J> So 3 43 CO 4> a o -d o o fa 13 5 fa ■a o 1-1 SI fi "Old S" i e o 3 o & § Eh 0) O Native-born of native father, White. 320 8 132 95 148 16 94 54 1 13 10 115 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Danish 3 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 2 1 2 1 '1 3 1 1 1 1 1 Dutch English 1 7 1 1 1 French German 7 10 1 9 4 1 6 1 1 7 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 15 2 14 2 1 Magyar Scotch 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 Swedish 1 Welsh Austrian (race not specified) ...,| 1 Total 64 23 19 34 1 31 8 1 17 Total native-born 384 8 I;-. 114 182 17 125 62 13 11 132 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 6 1 3 17 10 5 62 4 1 8 58 1 14 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 2 13 1 1 3 4 1 2 8 8 2 32 1 4 4 1 2 3 6 2 21 1 Bulgarian Canadian, French "T 1 10 s 2 24 2 2 3 3 25 1 2 4 1 Canadian, Other Danish Dutch English 9 Finnish Flemish 1 3 1 2 2 28 1 21 1 1 6 32 1 1 4 24 1 6 4 5 2 7 Herzegovinian 1 2 2 2 Icelander 1 11 4 1 Irish 11 2 6 3 1 8 1 1 2 1 4 Italian, North 1 Italian, South 2 1 1 1 2 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 4 5 12 1 1 8 2 5 1 10 3 1 6 1 3 2 1 Polish 2 2 11 3 9 1 1 4 4 3 4 Welsh 292 3 124 87 156 13 103 41 1 87 676 11 279 201 338 30 228 103 13 12 219 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1033 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. § tab 3 o 3 O . So 1 13 CD a o •3 o o ■q3 a ■& ■a o CD CD s l Hi a- d a o a 1 o & § Eh CD ■s o Native-born of native father, White. 600 21 23S 152 279 64 109 130 49 30 213 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 7 3 31 7 22 2 2 7 7 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 Dutch English 2 11 1 1 4 1 1 9 14 4 11 10 i 3 Irish 11 1 1 2 3 1 1 5 19 2 14 2 1 1 Magyar 1 Norwegian 1 Scotch 5 1 1 4 1 1 3 5 6 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not specified) 1 Total 9S 29 26 44 4 35 21 1 695 21 267 178 323 68 144 151 49 31 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 6 1 8 53 15 5 97 19 1 20 109 1 43 1 2 3 30 13 3 1 2 14 19 10 45 5 3 33 1 1 . 3 4 1 4 24 13 2 54 6 14 4 1 4 3 6 2 21 1 Canadian, French "A" 3 29 13 2 32 12 2 8 3 28 1 7 20 6 31 Danish 2 Dutch English 30 22 Flemish 1 6 7 16 7 57 1 30 1 4 15 69 5 5 4 24 9 27 Hebrew 21 16 14 5 25 12 1 Hindoo 2 2 2 3 20 11 1 17 4 6 8 4 8 1 1 8 3 4 Italian, North 2 2 Japanese 1- 1 1 2 1 7 1 3 6 1 2 6 16 6 14 4 1 12 o 5 1 11 9 1 13 4 4 3 3 6 Polish 3 2 13 4 25 2 1 11 4 13 11 Welsh 563 20 249 118 304 44 110 137 9 1,258 41 516 296 627 112 254 288 49 40 413 1U34 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. General nativity and race of head of case. . Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father, White 320 218 34 16 25 12 5 4 6 '■ Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 2 1 3 1 3 1 16 Dutch English 1 French 1 2 1 1 2 17 2 2 4 2 2 1 1 Norwegian Scotch 1 1 Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total 64 53 1 4 2 4 Total native-born 384 271 35 | 20 27 16 5 4 6 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian.. 6 1 3 17 10 5 62 4 1 8 68 1 14 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 2 13 1 6 1 1 10 9 5 49 1 1 6 60 1 4 1 2 - Bulgarian Canadian, French 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Dutch 4 2 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 2 1 Hindu 1 19 1 3 1 2 12 2 5 18 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 Welsh . Total foreign-born 292 '• 220 12 11 16 8 12 4 2 4 3 CTIi 491 47 31 43 24 17 8 8 4 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1035 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there Is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, Includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native father, White. 320 19 12 18 8 4 2 5 68 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 - 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 2 1 Dutch English 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 Irish 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh Total .'. 64 1 3 2 3 9 384 20 | 15 20 11 4 2 5 77 Foreign-born: 6 1 3 17 10 5 62 4 1 8 58 1 14 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 2 13 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 Dutch 2 2 4 1 1 2 1 11 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 7 2 1 2 2 1 8 Hindu.. Irish... 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 4 292 8 9 14 5 10 4 1 4 3 58 676 28 24 34 16 14 6 6 4 3 135 65812°— vol 35—11- 1036 The Immigration Commission. Table 9.— Number of ernes of each specified number of -persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. SEATTLE — Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native father, White. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 320 10 13 4 3 3 1 2 1 37 3 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 Dutch 1 1 2 Welsh 2 | Total 64 1 1 1 1 2 384 10 13 | 5 | 3 | 4 1 2 1 1| 39 Foreign-born: 6 1 3 17 10 5 62 4 1 8 58 1 14 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 13 1 1 1 Welsh 292 7 4 2 1 3 2 19 676 1 17 17 1 7 1 4 7 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 58 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1037 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. SEATTLE— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. 320 24 3 27 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 2 1 Dutch 2 2 Irish 1 1 ::::::: Welsh Austrian (race not specified) Total C4 3 3 384 27 3 1 1 30 Foreign-born: 6 1 3 ir 10 5 62 4 1 8 58 1 14 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 2 13 1 1 1 1 1 i l Dutch 8 8 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 1 4 4 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 292 29 1 30 676 56 4 60 1038 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. SEATTLE— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Total. Native-born of native father, White. 320 184 2 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 2 1 3 1 3 1 13 Dutch English French Hebrew 16 2 2 4 2 2 1 Welsh.. Austrian (race not specified) 1 Total 64 50 384 234 2 1 1 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Moravian 6 1 3 17 10 5 62 4 1 8 58 1 14 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 2 13 1 6 6 Bulgarian Canadian, French 1 8 8 5 41 1 1 8 Dutch English 41 Finnish Flemish French 4 44 German 44 Hebrew 3 1 2 3 1 2 15 1 3 15 1 3 2 9 2 2 17 1 2 9 Polish 2 Russian 2 1 18 1 Slovak 7 1 7 Welsh 1 292 184 1 185 - 676 418 2 1 1 1 423 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1039 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father, White 19 1 9 2 8 1 5 5 Native-born of foreign father, by 20 9 2 9 5 5 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 English 1 2 X 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 Slovak 1 8 1 2 4 3 3 28 10 4 13 8 8 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. Native-born of native father, White Native-born of foreign father, by race of 19 1 2 5 4 1 4 4 20 2 5 5 4 4 Foreign-born: 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 8 1 l 4 1 1 28 3 6 9 5 5 1U40 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case. SEATTLE, MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race ol head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father, White 378 31 43 9 25 92 71 62 31 12 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Danish 3 1 5 1 20 2 19 2 2 6 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 5 Dutch English •_ 1 1 1 1 French 4 1 4 1 4 2 1 1 3 1 6 1 2 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total 67 1 4 1 3 16 17 16 7 2 Total native-born 445 32 47 10 28 108 88 78 38 14 2 Foreign-born: 5 1 3 28 14 5 72 9 1 13 80 1 18 1 2 2 21 7 3 2 11 11 7 30 5 1 23 1 3 1 1 5 5 3 23 2 2 1 15 1 1 5 1 15 5 1 5 3 1 1 5 1 1 Dutch 2 4 5 2 1 3 6 2 1 4 ' 6 2 Flemish . ■. 3 8 2 10 3 14 1 2 11 1 3 7 2 18 1 1 S 1 4 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 3 3 2 4 4 2 4 1 8 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 9 2 1 1 Polish S 1 4 2 2 4 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 3 1 5 2 2 4 1 2 4 Welsh... Total foreign-born 377 39 42 13 10 86 67 65 41 10 4 822 71 89 23 38 194 155 143 79 24 6 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1041 Table 12.— Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. SEATTLE!— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father, White 222 40 50 9 14 23 44 20 16 5 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 2 2 11 S 3 1 4 1 1 French 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 4 Hebrew 2 1 1 1 Swedish 2 1 Total 28 4 9 1 1 4 5 4 Total native-born 250 44 59 10 15 27 49 24 16 5 1 Foreign-born: Canadian, French 5 25 1 25 10 7 29 25 1 9 6 1 3 8 3 15 2 10 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 9 4 1 T>anish 6 3 2 2 5 5 4 1 9 5 1 7 1 1 3 9 1 2 2 2 2 6 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 2 Irish 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Italian, North 1 1 1 Polish , 1 1 1 1 8 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 Slovak 2 3 185 435 31 75 49 8 15 14 34 27 2 4 1 108 18 30 41 83 51 18 9 2 1042 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons withineach age group, by general nativity and race of head of ease — Continued. 8 EATTLE— Continued . TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father, White 600 71 93 18 39 115 115 82 47 17 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 7 3 31 7 22 2 2 7 7 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 6 Dutch 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 8 1 1 1 4 3 5 2 1 2 7 1 6 1 2 1 4 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total 95 5 13 2 4 20 22 20 7 2 Total native-born 695 76 106 20 43 135 137 102 54 19 3 Foreign-born: 5 1 8 53 15 5 97 19 1 20 109 1 43 1 2 3 30 13 3 1 2 14 19 10 45 5 3 33 1 3 1 1 6 6 3 25 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 2 1 22 2 1 9 1 17 2 6 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 14 3 Dutch 8 7 10 6 2 3 7 2 1 4 6 3 5 10 3 19 9 1 6 21- 4 17 1 11 2 17 1 3 1 Greek 6 10 1 3 6 1 1 5 1 Herzegovinian Hindu 1 1 3 5 1 4 2 1 2 2 1 5 2 2 1 9 2 1 6 1 Italian, South 2 4 6 3 6 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 2 4 1 2 2 3 11 2 1 2 Polish 6 1 5 2 1 1 10 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 Slovak 2 6 3 8 2 2 4 1 4 Welsh Total foreign-born . . . 562 70 91 21 25 100 101 92 43 14 5 1,257 146 197 41 68 235 238 194 97 33 8 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1043 §■ o Id tMJ a> 60 oS £ 0) ft w o3 d g .a 1 "3 be B & O •roox to 01 (NCO W Th w t- CM 00 IN CM lOlOCN in CO cC CO j Ifj r— 1 CO O IQ JO 1:104 J0S0Q- poAiopiAi. CN w iM O* 1— 1 l| COi-(tHCO»0 -paiBJedos JO P93J9S3Q; || •P9A10PIA\. II •pajjjBH O jw r-H O ^ rt : •aiSnjg CO CJCNt 00 •* •^ '.-, T< [cN WIN 00 i-H CO rH O i-lNiO s CO •moi CO I CM 1 o EH 'I^OJ, >OTtHCOt-H 00 Tjl r- to IO ■dMHC 1 HiAKM H(SCM CM »-H CO iH 00 C-l i-t CM i-H O c-. CO CO ■po^iBdas jo p^xasaQ •p9M.0pTjVV ;« « CO CO ^ HH ^ ^ 00 en CO •pOTJJ'BH ■ "tJ*(N i-HCO 00 .-1 00 CO -^ t-l -*coco ■ w* l>. IO l-H ■QlSniS ■ -^ i— ics iq i— ico c-i at)M% i-t ■COi- c» « 00 -V li a o o I i4 o o in ■TOOJt -* CM i-i»0 I- o* O >-t^-t iowh en •to 00 IO CO 1- 5> -pa^jedas io pa^jesaa; ill i ■p8jli0piA\. co <-t CM e •etSuTri O ' CO o - CD >t-l CO ■ ■ l>- rfi Cft n* 00 00 © CO •p>»oj. cm CO COi-hiO -H I— CO CM -*- ■* CO 00 ^-1^-iCO a> CO CM •pa^Biedes io pa^iasaa i ■pamopTj^ CM « - ^ - - CO CM ■paiuBjI CM CM CN) i-HO i-ICO CMCMrH i-ieq o CO 00 § pi ^ § | s •aiSais f)OH ,-t IO .H IO (M -*CM O IO IO CO groups, and EATTLE- C MALE— Cont oi CM O o CM 'm<>X COCO cm 00 "*^H i-H KIHM (N CM-* ^h nt-i CO 00 er- •pa^BiBdos jo po^jasaci ■paAiopijVi. 8, H) ■pajjjBjv; *"* rt CM CO co 3 •9l3uiS CO eg r~ W ^Hi-H ■* r-ccq CM CM TJH 1-1 cow f- 00 e o •g O •mox CO rt - 1 ^ ^ 00 00 CO S o ■pajBJBdas jo pa^iasaa s. •pajiopiAV s g 1 ■paujBK; 5 1 •9[3urs CO - rt •"• ^ : CO 00 CO H H < c a t K « c a S c a .9 c o O 1 B s 4 *■ si ! s a 6h g i o o> O 1 s > o dJ N >- w -a c s X M 5 O 1 t— c o 1 "3 i— >> as g 2; y o ft a 1 u o o OQ ■5 i-i o o 02 e o i "53 u £ o 3 o ■0 § u C Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1045 CM 1-1 CMiH note i— i r— CM W3 0C c^ mcnoc (N(M ^~ c "*W*(Nir CTi -*< CO CM a CM MIM tH W tOHNHil OS CO ■* cm CM CO CM - 1 " 2 CO C) (N W I-l ~ lO CO CO CO CO WW cm CO W CO M CO i-l CM (M U3 CM CM (N CO WCO W oo rawnoiH cm w ^ «nnw« § CO cm CM 00 - : - CO ■ -- — Ol CM -* Tf - ; :- CO o eo ^ I-l * co o WCO W r~ WINlMCO NH ^ cq^Hi-irtcq CO ■* ^ ■"• ^ ~ W CM CM W-* ,-H SO CO "-"- 1 WCM ^ rfrt rt rt o •* ■£> CO - - s 1Z1 g t. Si 3 § .§! "^ o ° c ■SS" cs o i £ ■8 m ^ £ c ■5 U o JZ is o E CO 1 CO 5 En C (- c £ c "ei c E- i c (- a I tic; •SO o a. o '8 § 1 I 1 n el- 's C E>3 •5 = I C a i- •£ 1 1 'a 1 A X. o c 1 D 1 § •s O X 1 c pi c i c cc f % cc E c 1 ,C "o c : c -t- s •a § f-i c 1046 The Immigration Commission. J ° - -4 Pi O 03 ~S ft a o o .9 t- o ft 0} M o EH ■tooj. CN i ^ «>- in ft t-ooa^tNco cococn CM H i-H Oi iO IO - H OOCOi-H CN JO pa^J9S9(I CM cn CN CN ^ •paAvopiM CO CM C» -o CO rt •patiiBH IO CM CM -tt* CO CO H51 o CM I- HlOOrt ■QlSniS CN ■* CO .-< CO CN C> CN CO CN CO m -^ CN i-l CD CM CM »o ■coo ■ «4 > o (-1 o ■to°x o - 1 (NH GO O rf^-rt Ol CM CI CM^H ■ •pa^BiBdas io psi aassa; CM CM •pSAiOpT^i s - - a: - : ■paiU'Ei^ CO - « ^ rf CD CM >n cm r^ ■ •9l3mg CO cm - CM ; ■* CD : : rf 3 o -r ■CO ' o CO ■pnox CO *H M»H COl-tOOr-) COCM i-l rH CM C^ n CI CO l-H 'paiEJBdas JO P81J8S9Q; co CM CM 00 - : ■p8Ai.0ptjVV r- - " X •pQIJJ'BH t— CN.-I .-H >HCN rt co IO CO CNCOt-H ■eiSatg CO 1-1 T* CO^H COHHr^ CO 8 CN pi ■ CN O •4-3 Q •rooj; r~- CM CM ^ ICIOIO CI .-HCM m CM c-i COr-ICN tp I potca'Bdas JO p91J9S9(I tO CD ■pgdYopij^ *P9TIJ'BI^ S3 Tt< ^H wi O co rH^N '• ■9l3ms CO CO CN CM *"* lOHt CN fHCM o CM c: CO ^-.CN ■ O CD *mox o CM (M COCM ^^ - , - CO CC CNCN '• pa^VeiEdgs JO p9?J9SaQ[ ~ - •pSAVOpljW •P9TJJ13H CO - - -* *9l2mg CD CO •^ ° g..l ■jtle rt O 1 P .S c; 3 ft 4= c 4 B 1 a is 1 1- •s -5 ■c (H a ■s ai o •s -4-J o o CO CO •5 QJ P o rt QJ ■•-> C3 i- C - — CO s < o EH c t- c d > cS £ O c s o •a § C c; |I .l| 1 5 1 43 a Ih 1 u 1 cu . 3 : 5 : §i Cf JO Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1047 0-*.-H"* in ■ w oo '/■LOO-H ■ "^ Tt< om i-i mm W W l-H 1-tC W Cfl 1-tCO NNN1I W .-t tOlOO i-HCQCO i-H ■-#CC(M -IN -*M ■!£> COi-tCQ'* ■* i-IW ^9 =g 66 si lis Sill lss| SB 5°^^ ' a a 2 « $ ajn«ja S.9ai.!3 ilJK Oo3g % « « Eh 6 1048 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. -Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. SEATTLE. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father, White 320 15 24 39 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 1 4 2 19 2 18 2 2 5 3 2 1 2 2 Welsh 64 2 2 384 15 26 41 Foreign-born: 6 1 3 17 10 5 62 i 1 8 58 1 14 1 2 1 21 5 3 1 2 13 6 7 22 2 2 13 1 1 1 2 Dutch 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 292 6 13 19 676 21 39 60 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1049 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. SEATTLE. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. individual. © a o Xi 1 CO 5 M o is -4-3 1 a o 1 CO ■f-a 5 O I ! t & +J << "c3 O a o o O i* 3 3 o Eh Native-born of native father, White 29 3 1 1 1 = 30 2 44 1 47 1 8 1 10 32 53 2 87 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 4 1 4 3 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 5 3 1 2 1 4 1 4 2 7 1 1 1 5 1 3 2 1 4 2 8 1 1 1 5 1 3 2 1 4 2 7 1 1 2 5 1 3 3 1 6 1 .... 7 4 1 7 4 1 1 5 1 6 13 4 1 1 ■>1 1 2 9 Polish fi 1 .... 2 2 1 3 2 2 4 7 3 3 3 4 Total 32 2 34 2 27 29 7 2 9 34 36 2 T> 61 3 64 4 71 1 76 1 15 3 19 66 89 4 15Q Foreign-born: 4 2 1 4 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 2 4 2 1 1 5 2 4 1 4 S 1 1 7 3 1 1 4 1 2 2 4 7 7 13 13 4 4 7 17 94 68 3 71 4 84 1 89 1 19 3 23 73 106 4 183 FEMALE. Native-born of native lather, White 44 44 2 57 6 1 3 1 6 3 2 59 6 1 3 1 6 3 2 1 9 10 47 66 113 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 3 3 3 1 2 3 4 1 1 3 3 3 1 2 4 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 2 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 7 2 3 1 8 4 3 '"6 _ 1 10 5 fi ?, .... 2 2 1 1 10 1 8 1 7 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 7 •> 23 1 24 1 29 30 1 5 6 25 35 m 67 1 68 3 86 89 2 14 16 72 101 173 1050 The Immigration Commission. Table IS.— -General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. SEATTLE— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 to 15. Total reporting complete data. s < "o o 09 ■+■> ■< o 3 o 05 a o A §1 S3 o a i.- o o si ?o a M a ■a QJ CD "3 c 3 3 H-l o 2-g "A as d i-i O °S' ■a 03 I tx >Q w M ►4 ■a £ & 5 s Native-born of native father: White 137 19 3 2 2 9 1 32 4 20 6 1 7S 14 2 2 1 7 43 2 3 1 20 3 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 4 1 2 2 1 1 2 Total 7 3 1 5 2 2 Total native-born 163 3 2 2 13 37 26 1 97 7 47 4 25 6 Foreign-born: 1 12 6 8 1 3 1 2 1 1 4 2 7 5 1 1 2 2 2 1 "3" 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 Total foreign-born 34 1 4 8 8 17 4 10 2 4 197 4 2 6 13 45 34 1 114 11 57 6 29 fi 1059 1060 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SPRINGFIELD. a o o bo •IS l oS 8\8 P. u > fl o i-5 ■a o3 £ fl 18 o to 65 s 03 •a 3 o fl 5 Native-born of native father: White 376 54 13 4 8 26 4 98 12 75 17 1 193 33 3 4 2 30 138 11 = 13 3 34 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 10 2 3 5 2 3 5 Total 15 7 3 9 5 3 Total native-born 445 13 4 8 ...J 37 113 92 1 235 30 |l54 16 41 19 Foreign-born: 3 34 24 30 1 10 7 4 3 3 8 9 23 17 6 2 6 10 15 5 i3" 15 11 1 4 4 8 7 1 2 Italian (not specified) 6 1 9 6 7 3 4 Total foreign-born 113 3 21 26 40 53 18 34 8 6 Grand total ,. 558 16 4 29 37 139 132 l 288 48 188 24 47 19 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1061 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted^for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SPRINGFIELD. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 137 19 35 4 22 6 113 16 20 2 20 3 6 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 4 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 Total 7 1 6 3 2 163 40 28 135 25 25 6 Foreign-born: 1 12 6 8 1 3 1 2 1 5 2 2 1 9 5 7 2 2 2 1 3 3 1 1 Italian (not specified) 2 2 i l 2 1 Total foreign-born 34 13 8 26 5 4 197 63 36 161 30 29 6 1062 The Immigration Commission. Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SPRINGFIELD. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 376 54 110 12 79 17 299 44 70 7 34 4 19 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: French 3 10 2 3 7 2 3 3 5 2 Swedish Total 15 3 12 7 3 445 125 96 355 84 41 Canadian, French. . 3 34 24 30 1 10 7 4 3 17 10 10 3 23 20 23 English 6 10 15 5 4 13 1 2 Italian, South Italian (not specified)... 7 9 6 7 4 Scotch 3 Total foreign-born 113 50 40 86 19 6 558 175 136 441 103 47 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. SPRINGFIELD. .5 s ° t Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 4, til a o 5 a « . o o ft" a E I* o o o 13 c 'Ex 'V o -a . as (- 03 ° m 03-- .H ™ s- B _o "S o 6 1 EH O Native-born of native father: White 137 19 3 10 15 2 64 7 101 18 2 13 2 4 6 31 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 2 Total 7 3 1 11 2 iiT 4 75 3 1 2 _ 163 122 3 15 4 6 34 Foreign-born: 1 12 6 8 1 3 1 2 1 2 4 1 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 9 4 6 1 1 .... 1 1 5 -'■'-'■ 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 34 1 4 3 14 7 26 14 89 22 ' 5 2 1 13 197 144 3 20 6 7 47 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1063 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. SPRINGFIELD. P ts t-. O ® a •So S ° •a Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. ■?■ O a I o o d ■18 a 'Si a M O •a o o 3 &i a 'Si o i-I as u. ITS o Eh ■TOOj, CO lO CM tOCO ■U« »ra 1 w 1=1 co co o CM cr •pai&redas jo pa^jasacj ■p9A0pTjVi. © ■ ^ i— i r-. N N C71 ■pQixreH >* CO i-HOOCOCM t-H m §8 ■8|3n!s CD ! cm ■ I; ^CO-^T-H a. CO - 1 CO CO u 03 I o in TOOX CO ] CM CM CO "3 " CO CO •pa^aredas JO pa^J9S3Q 1 Ml! •pajiiopiAi to ; '! - - Ml C* CM 1 a ■pauiBH H ~ h CN eo - ^P CO •aiSmg CO ■ : CO CO o © CO 'lEJOX OS"* 1 — 1 1 — 1 CO CN >0 i-l USWiHlH s CO lO •pai^JBdas jo pajjasaa il •pajiopjAV •paujBK 1-CtM 1-H CO ,-H CO •-< ""P CO i-H T-H CO o cO •aplnig 00 : ^ -h Oi rt w o oS CM S o rooj, to '. HMH >o CN ^ ^ IN CO CM ■paiBJBdas jopajjasaa; 1 || •pajttopij^. ; II ■patLrepi CO M ■ w o rt ^ s •aiSms CO Hri CO p rt - 1 CM o to 'I«t°X r- T-ii-H CO ' U3 1" ^ - 1 CO ■pai^jBdas jo pajjasaa •pajivopiAV | ■paujBK 1 | •aiSnis t- HHM ' U3 (N >-H rf CO $ Z a § V TO a "ci C o > tn Of 45 a '3 1* O B...C i ■a CO 3 o s o i > a "3 o H c c a .?! AS j: ft .1 a C 1 4= 1 C B O & s o H "5 +■ i t- c 1070 The Immigration Commission. o I n H H H « 00 Pi P & U) 91 13 a © P. w XI o 03 d & 0} QJ 0) 1 o u o p O Fh o ■pnox tO.-l rfrtrt CO 00 ■*HN w CO c*- •pa^BJEdaS jo pa^jasaa: _- CM c-« M •p9M.0ptA\. O.00 CO ft cs TfH - - IO ■paixrej^ " - 55 ra rf CO ■atSmg toco ■~ ;--tCN CO CT 3 o CO 'm a o h II Zi 1 .>> X) -a & & *o Ik* So 3 X 0Q 3 o S o 1 1 EH c c 1- a c C a . a ti c; 'SO H O X y ft H 1 E c a ■a c 1 1 a ™ a ■*- c c 1 4 £ a: g o .1 a. r- ,o "c3 O EH c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1071 £ CO nn cn OS CM , VOOOOm co CM CM CO 1*3 CM CO a "- < t "' H CO co CO ss ^ ^ CO *nu) !M rH -tn r— CO 0.-1 CO i-l rH CM CM lO COCOIO t- rH !M CO £ co os ' (M "*00i-i iO i *" ^ *"■ W ^ " CO t2 coco OH COi-l r-t lO 3 QHM rH 1 Ci o :-"- CM CM (M 3 00 - - 'J* " ^ OS s OS CM CM IM gpll ' II io m r» O OS CO ?J '^C^l CO 2 CM H* OSt-( i— 1 i-l i-l CO OS O CM CO C- CD CI CM i-l s c^ t-l-H ~ - OS OS CM CO CI i-l ^ ~ % a *o a Si C3 1 ) 0) a •2 *o §£:= iz; | ft 1 1 4- c e- C c d C C &■ c C a Si a c SPr C Or"- s | 1 1 C 2 £ C J - a tc "t a 1 - -1 _ i ! s C (- o -=■ i o — ■c 1 J- 1072 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. SPRINGFIELD. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 137 19 50 8 9 1 59 9 Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: French 2 4 1 Irish 2 1 2 1 Total 7 3 3 Total native-born 163 ■58 13 71 Foreign-born: Canadian, French 1 12 6 8 1 3 1 o ~- English 2 2 5 German 2 5 Italian, South Italian (not specified) 2 Swedish 1 34 12 197 70 13 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. SPRINGFIELD. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. <6 a o < "o o A o M hi o is o 4> a 5 'o 1 to < i is < o 6-i B O < o A o m < is lit o E- 0> S s o w 5 ■a o "3 Native-born of native father: White 16 4 8 1 24 5 39 5 39 5 5 1 5 1 16 4 52 7 68 11 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 2 1 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 1 1 4 4 3 1 2 2 5 B 1 4 1 1 1 1 3 2 Total (i 2 8 13 13 1 1 6 16 22 20 11 37 57 57 7 7 1 26 75 1 im Foreign-born, Italian (not speci- fied) .. 1 1 20 11 .... 37 57 57 8 8 26 76 102 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1073 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. SPRINGFIELD- Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. i Q 5 m 5 o < ■a O E-i 6 a o -d < o o ■s 3 I o i o < o ■s o 3 o SB a o < "o i o 5 a o Native-born of native father: White 14 s 2 19 2 i 36 9 37 9 1 3 1 1 5 1 16 44 12 1 61 1? Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 4 1 11 5 1 4 1 11 5 1 1 4 1 11 7 1 .1 1 1 1 1 19 2 2 7 1 2 2 22 22 2 2 2 24 26 16 7 23 i 67 68 1 6 1 8 18 80 1 99 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 16 7 23 i 68 U9 1 7 1 9 IS 82 1 101 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 30 4 13 3 43 7 1 75 14 76 14 1 8 2 1 10 2 32 4 1 2 96 19 "a i 15 10 1 3 2 1 ra 23 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 2 1 3 1 1 6 1 15 7 1 3 2 6 1 15 7 1 3 2 1 1 10 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 18 1 2 2 11 1 1 1 1 4 2 Total 8 2 10 35 35 3 3 8 40 48 42 IS 60 1 124 1 125 1 1 13 1 15 44 155 1 2on Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 125 1 2 2 3 s 42 18 60 1 126 1 15 1 17 44 158 1 203 1074 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. — Number offoreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex arid race of head of case. SPRINGFIELD. MALE. Race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Canadian, French 1 10 3 2 1 1 English 2 1 1 1 1 Scotch 1 Total 17 2 4 2 FEMALE. 2 3 6 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 Total 17 3 1 13 TOTAL. 1 12 ■ 6 8 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 9 1 4 1 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 Total 34 5 5 2 00 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1075 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. SPRINGFIELD. MALE. Race of individual. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 2 11 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 Total 21 3 6 3 9 2 7 6 11 1 3 2 2 1 2 1 S 2 1 2 3 1 8 1 1 2 2 1 1 Total 34 5 6 3 20 TOTAL. 4 18 9 14 1 4 3 2 1 2 5 1 1 1 1 1 4 12 3 4 9 1 2 2 3 1 1 Total 55 8 12 6 29 1076 The Immigration Commission. Table IS.— Ability to speah English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. SPRINGFIELD . [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: French 8 15 1 4 5 4 1 3 5 4 1 3 3 11 3 11 8 15 1 4 8 15 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 4 Total native-born 28 13 13 15 15 28 28 Foreign-born: 4 9 1 4 2 2 3 2 3 2 6 1 3 2 2 6 1 3 2 4 9 1 4 2 4 9 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 4 2 Total foreign-born 20 6 6 14 14 20 20 48 19 19 29 29 48 48 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were HI years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. SPRINGFIELD. In United States In United States 10 Total. Number 5 to 9 years. years or more. -u T) 4J 13 ■^ ^ Race of individual. reporting complete <0 O g » ?. SfS 3>e bfl" tcffl fl rt a s a a .2 < o H .2 < ■pat 0) O 3 Havl pap llavi pa _2 6h 6 1 5 fi 1 5 (t 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 ft 1 1 Total 10 1 9 10 1 9 10 WASHINGTON, D. C. 1077 GEMKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case . WASHINGTON. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number ofpersons involved. Native-born of native father: White 575 886 2,408 2,987 Foreign-born — Continued. 20 2 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 76 8 1 6 1 5 8 29 3 33 52 by race of father: 4 41 Italian (not specified) 17 13 6 Total 13 73 11 7 3 1,474 5,468 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 4 1 6 32 10 Race not specified Total foreign-born 1 83 1 289 Dutch 3 1,558 5,760 1079 1080 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. Num- ber report- ing com- plete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. e3 a* -* o u •Si? OR &s •2S ■6 oj a . A u II o ^ SB % A >, ■a -6 d a a .2-° % a ■a 03 CI H P . oj *° 1 1 §1 °s 11 o c si o g 03 -g >H £ a U > 3 03 H o ^ 1 3 hi 1 Native-born of native father: White 574 886 43 40 22 40 18 38 12 8 36 62 153 357 162 276 10 21 176 171 116 86 196 152 Y 15 24 41 74 SI Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: French 1 6 1 5 1 2 * 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 Total 13 1 1 3 4 5 5 6 1 1 9 Total native- 1,473 89 62 57 20 99 513 442 31 352 207 354 5 40 116 1W Foreign-born: Canadian (other 1 2 10 4 20 2 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 4 1 Dutch 1 8 3 12 1 3 1 1 1 6 4 1 2 1 ? .... 1 1 1 5 1 3 l 2 1 2 » 1 1 3 6 1 1 ? 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 Italian (not speci- fied) 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 ? 1 1 1 1 1 1 Race not specified. 1 Total foreign- 83 1 5 7 2 6 23 17 21 1 12 36 1 1 6 13 Race not specified Grand total 1,557 94 09 59 20 105 536 459 31 374 219 391 5 41 122 163 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1081 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. Num- ber report- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. CO OJ U JO U O XI . w OJ a M u la 5a o a Si 2 c 03-9 ►. 5 M 03 - 0j 03 u OX1 a a 03 OJ .Si .9 a 3 a 03 . O H a a 03 d 0J £ as a i— 1 P. a a •8 M 03 Hi OJ ■a % 1-5 i 2 •° 3 |> 2 M 03 Native-born of native father: White 2,402 2,987 120 121 128 183 69 129 56 49 149 235 548 970 812 1,126 59 79 867 731 546 342 780 562 "28' 66 111 78 144 350 ?m Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 8 29 3 33 8 10 4 7 11 10 3 8 5 3 14 12 2 13 3 15 i9 7 Total... 73 4 7 14 21 22 27 37 7 2 224 13 Total native- 5,462 241 311 202 105 391 1,532 1,959 138 1,620 915 1,379 28 184 632 Foreign-horn: Canadian (other than French) 1 6 32 10 76 8 52 4 41 17 13 6 11 7 3 1 1 1 5 7 7 13 1 1 25 4 36 1 3 4 6 6 28 22 1 14 1 7 "% 2 2 6 25 7 18 7 8 5 9 7 4 10 11 5 4 26 4 9 2 5 6 3 10 2 SI Italian, North . 2 1 12 12 1 8 3 9 4 10 27 Italian (not speci- fied) 10 2 1 1 9 3 6 6 11 Norwegian 2 3 3 1 1 1 Race not specified. 1 Total foreign- 289 3 10 33 6 19 60 91 105 3 59 90 3 8 11 75 Race not specified Grand total . . . .5,754 251 344 208 105 410 1,592 2,050 138 1,728 1974 1 1,472 28 192 235 707 1082 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 574 886 200 431 189 316 322 287 154 166 41 73 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: French 1 6 1 5 1 3 1 5 2 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 Total 13 3 4 10 6 1 1,473 634 509 619 326 115 152 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 4 20 2 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 5 • 1 1 8 4 17 1 4 1 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 Dutch 4 1 4 1 2 2 5 1 4 2 2 7 4 o 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 2 4 Italian (not specified) 2 1 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 83 1 29 24 53 1 15 6 13 1,557 663 533 673 341 121 165 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1083 Table 5 . : — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 2,402 2,987 687 1,188 953 1,324 1,403 1,147 693 655 78 140 344 288 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 29 3 33 8 12 3 33 11 10 3 8 19 2 13 3 is- Total 73 U 21 56 34 : 2 13 Total native-born 5,462 1,889 2,298 2,606 1,382 220 645 Foreign-bom: Canadian (other than 1 6 32 10 76 8 52 4 41 17 13 6 11 7 3 1 1 1 5 7 9 19 1 1 25 10 61 1 8 4 26 4 12 6 11 6 3 1 Dutch 22 1 21 1 7 8 25 7 25 5 9 15 11 2 21 3 1 10 2 1 1 20 15 9 4 10 27 Italian (not specified) 11 2 3 3 1 Bace (not specified) 1 Total foreign-born 289 3 75 124 180 3 60 11 75 5,754 1,964 2,422 2,789 1,442 231 720 65812°— vol 35—11- -69 1084 The Immigration Commission. Table 6.— Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. Num- ber report- ing com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 3 o a 3 5 'A J* §a a .3 O -J Medicine or med- ical as- sistance. a i Is a) a Native-born of native father: White 574 886 13 4 207 201 1 1 04 43 1 1 209 278 137 192 5 1 191 486 17 15 6 6 46 18 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 1 6 1 5 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 Total 13 5 3 4 3 1 3 1 1,473 17 J413 110 491 332 7 680 33 12 64 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) . . Dutch 1 2 10 4 20 2 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 7 1 11 1 3 1 2 4 2 8 2 3 2 1 3 1 4 1 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 8 3 1 3 1 1 8 5 1 . 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 83 1 2 22 1 9 37 14 4 31 2 8 1,557 19 436 119 528 346 11 711 35 12 72 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1085 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. bib 0+3T3 H QOJ u o a 3 o Medicine or med- ical as- sistance. 4J a u ° a P a Native-born of native father: White 2,402 2,987 62 15 1,025 931 243 152 823 967 613 649 14 3 728 1,419 82 55 23 14 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 29 3 33 8 4 8 3 8 11 11 8 3 7 22 8 11 8 Total 73 34 19 22 19 8 11 7 5,462 77 1,990 414 1,812 1,281 25 2,158 144 37 300 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French). Dutch 1 6 32 10 76 8 52 4 41 17 13 6 11 7 3 1 1 1 6 26 1 34 5 17 5 7 12 7 35 7 5 2 6 8 14 7 18 French 6 18 1 1 7 Irish 19 9 4 8 30 6 1 12 11 11 30 17 1 19 9 12 6 9 4 11 1 6 3 1 3 1 289 3 5,754 7 84 93 3 2,086 36 125 70 4 115 7 43 450 1,937 1,351 29 2,273 151 37" 343 1086 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. General nativity and race oi head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 575 886 122 214 67 161 61 157 62 111 77 90 73 65 53 43 28 25 21 8 11 12 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 6 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 Total 13 1 3 1 1 4 3 Total native-born 1,474 336 229 221 174 167 i 139 100 56 29 23 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 4 20 2 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 6 1 7 1 1 1 3 1 4 1 4 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Race not specified Total foreign-born 83 1 34 4 7 1 - 8 10 9 4 3 3 1 1,558 370 233 229 182 1 177 1 14S 104 1 59 i 32 24 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1087 Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON, [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 575 886 39 75 32 72 36 50 52 48 56 47 38 32 24 19 16 5 7 7 1 3 1 358 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 6 1 5 1 1 German 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 Total 13 1 3 2 2 8 Total native-born 1,474 115 107 86 100 103 72 45 21 14 4 1 668 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 4 20 2 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 Dutch 1 1 1 3 1 3 4 1 2 .... 1 2 7 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 3 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-bora 83 1 1 5 4 5 8 4 3 3 1 34 1,558 116 112 90 105 111 76 48 24 14 5 1 702 1088 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WASHINGTON. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. .J. 6. 7. 8. [ 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 575 886 20 71 18 59 18 54 19 42 13 24 12 14 5 4 1 4 1 1 i 107 ..I . Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: French 1 6 1 5 1 1 ! Total 13 1 1 2 1,474 91 77 72 02 37- 26 10 5 2 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 4 20 2 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 Dutch English 1 1 2 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 ■ 7 1 1 Scotch 83 1 3 3 2 1 3 2 13 1 1,558 94 80 75 65 39 26 10 5 2 396 General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-born of native father: White 575 886 20 31 4 4 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 29 1 43 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 6 1 5 1 1 13 1 1 1,474 51 S 4 4 3 2 1 73 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 2 10 4 20 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1089 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WASHINGTON— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. of cases. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 0. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Foreign-born — Continued . 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 2 i 2 Italian (not specified) 1 1 Total foreign-born 83 8 1 9 1 1,558 59 8 4 4 3 3 1 82 General nativity and race of bead of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwiseclassified of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Total. Native-bom of native father: ■ White 575 886 82 112 6 23 9 29 6 16 11 16 4 4 10 6 3 2 4 2 1 2 1 137 212 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 6 1 5 1 1 2 Total 13 1 1 2 1,474 194 29 38 22 27 8 17 6 6 3 1 351 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 1 2 10 4 20 2 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 7 1 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 83 1 23 1 3 27 1.558 217 29 38 23 30 8 17 6 6 3 1 378 1090 The Immigration Commission. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 39 75 1 15 37 13 28 15 15 1 8 8 1 8 15 1 5 3 Native-born of foreign father, Total 115 1 52 41 31 1 17 24 8 2 116 52 41 32 17 24 10 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 37 74 1 1 6 21 9 19 5 8 3 6 7 11 1 6 9 Native-born of foreign father, by 112 1 1 27 28 1 13 9 19 15 113 1 27 29 13 9 19 15 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1091 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race oi head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,180 1,276 210 220 326 383 73 74 101 87 117 152 136 160 137 97 41 42 22 38 17 23 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 6 14 2 20 2 3 1 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 6 4 1 1 2 Total 42 10 11 1 5 6 3 2 3 1 Total native-born 2,498 440 720 148 193 275 299 236 86 61 40 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 4 19 5 45 5 30 2 24 9 7 4 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 8 1 5 1 8 1 2 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 5 1 4 i 2 1 1 3 1 4 2 16 2 14 1 5 1 2 1 . 3 3 1 2 1 6 3 1 3 1 1 3 3 1 3 1 1 Italian (not specified ) 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Eace not specified 1 Total foreign-born 167 1 32 50 4 1 10 19 19 19 8 4 2 472 2,666 770 153 203 294 318 255 94 65 42 FEMALE. White Negro Native-born of fore by race of father: French German Hebrew.. Irish Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Dutch English.... French German . . . Hebrew... e father: 1,166 1,597 162 203 326 367 57 92 109 116 101 254 192 259 117 120 42 70 35 68 25 48 n father, 2 15 1 13 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 31 7 6 1 3 5 2 3 1 2 5 orn 2,794 372 699 150 228 360 453 240 113 105 7 2 13 5 29 3 3 1 5 1 5 2 6 2 1 2 1 6 3 1 4 2 1 4 1 1 1092 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of ■persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. "WASHINGTON— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. N umber within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-born — Continued . 21 2 17 7 6 2 6 4 1 2 1 6 1 1 4 3 1 4 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 4 1 3 2 1 3 2 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 Total foreign-born 118 1 24 31 1 3 7 11 20 13 4 3 2 2,913 396 731 153 235 371 473 253 117 108 76 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 2,346 2,873 372 423 652 750 130 166 210 203 218 406 328 419 254 217 83 112 57 106 42 Negro 71 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 8 29 3 33 2 6 1 8 4 6 2 1 German 2 3 5 2 4 2 2 2 7 5 2 3 2 1 1 Total 73 17 17 2 8 11 5 5 4 3 1 Total native-born 5,292 812 1,419 298 421 635 752 476 199 166 114 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 6 32 10 74 8 51 4 41 16 13 6 11 7 3 1 1 1 Dutch 1 5 2 13 1 7 2 14 2 3 5 1 2 8 2 22 4 18 1 1 1 5 1 4 1 5 2 9 2 5 1 5 1 5 2 1 1 8 1 8 1 2 1 5 2 1 1 9 2 5 1 6 1 2 2 2 1 10 4 4 3 1 3 3 2 6 5 1 1 2 Italian (not specified) 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 Race not specified 1 Total foreign-born 285 2 56 81 1 7 1 17 30 39 32 12 7 4 5,579 868 1,501 306 438 665 791 508 211 173 118 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1093 o a o M 9 g So CD §? ■a XI O ea o .9 s ft! "S ® CD 1 O o W> .9 O ! o 'M 00 Oi M « cc IM IS c cqo-^«cs ec Oi •pg^uredgs JO p9^I9S9Q iH CO ^ - 1 ■p9Ai0p!ji\ NO0 CM CM rt ""' — HHH rt ■peixrepf CM CO CO 00 COCO iH-^i-H >Q rt (M CI ■MiOt-HOOt-* CO^HW ■8l3ntg 28 CMi-l TO x> MHH O Ci H H TC CM 'V l-l ^H ^ 1-4 o O •TOOX 9 8 CO CM io o CX? CM i-H i-H "* tH CO N -H ■pa^redgs 10 p9JJ9S9(I ■^ ^ - ■p8Ai0pT_AV 0ON THIN rH - - HHH - •paxu^H coai •- OO CO HtOdiOM COrHiO •p91BJBd3S jo p9^j9S9(i ~- (M pajiopiAi txo CO •psixreH CO Oi tr~Oi i-t CO CM ^ t- IM ! 00 CO iHeOrH-^rH «--fia •9l3ms CO lO CM -H 3 eQ^rti-H oi CI © o CM ■roox on CM lO COi-l CO oo ° 1 00 -*• - CO •pa|ared9S JO p9}J9S9> rQ u CD d tJJ0 I IS! Ill I 2 1 J ! 3 1 c I a c e f c 3 o Eh c t- c 1 « 4- c E- 3 C I c tf J= ■t- +- c Ij T B Eort r 1= p I •5 c 6 i * 1 c !z 1 « § I 1094 The Immigration Commission. _ 1 3 fc Eh o T, j w < w s Tl < * ft O Ih to Q3 M c3 td o o & -c: o c 5 o3 o M o ■ib;ox rt - ,rH : OS CO *pa;i3jedas jo paq.J9S8a: - • aS c #a '<3>- M o Ph - c a: C ts I c 1 ' 1 8 E ■a 1 o T CO ■a 2 S Si p. 1 § E O £ I o H o o O iO coco COOS OSr- COM COCO 1-1 as?7 o — < -* o?i CO-CP CO>HCO co-r- HOI tP — (CM CO CO »o CO H(N w -H OS lOi-l w CD O COCO OS CO »o CO (NCO CO M CM-* CN CO - se 00 CO OSO i-ICJ 3 ■ CI o ■§1 1 a z 1 >1 a "o fe Is* 6 ! 5 C I ' Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. CN T-H Gi CO iH CO l-t (O »0 (N CM 1 CO w ^ o N : « ! - 1 : : CO 1 ° - 1 CO ■-ICO ■ ^p 1 CO Is CO r-t 00 O HHH CT> Oi-I COiONHN^ CO CO CO CM 00 1-1 T-H OJ CO to CO 1-1 : rt CM © CO "- 1 — ■ CO th m 00 i-t lO CM - rt CN i-H cn HN CO CO CO CN lO CO CO - H CO "~ T-H "1- iO Oi ^ ^ o t-CN - m 11 cm N IN 1 CO II tH CM - - I ■*|l- o : w ^ N II '-D ■tf us ^ 1-1 r- lOCNJ HHr CO ill 53 tH -^ CM to CO rt .-li-i HCOW *"* CM i-H l-i t— CN CI II* - 1 •* CM ^h rf CO.-I rt t-lloo o . i— i -, II « 1 -" 0> lO CO CM II «, CO CM •1 ! - In : : i S I 1 - rf- H OT CM a s & w i 31 3 ji cb > d © E < i a e f i 1 i ii V ft . c p 3 ! | 1 1 i o .= "c ■ e ;t| il ii IS h 3 3 i ■ i ij "'e Ii 52 : : p o : & ■ & ■ .o 1 £ 2 "2 I c COiHCN CM t-\ 00 CM CJ>I— (N CO 3CS I 1 r-< CO I-HCOCM i- iH HMMp tH i-HCOCMr- 5 O (« CD >Swi s J-Jj3 P- |§§ 03 d S U CJ rHMMGQt73 1096 The Immigration Commission. c 1 03 a, s 5 1? « H » & «! F= i-i O & O bo cd O ! 'T^oj, CM CO m w 0}CO CM ?i •w -0 CO . O CO "p9M0pi_A\ HNf ■ m ■ rt : CO •poTjurepi .-1 CM CD i-l 00 In O 10 "I«JOx r-H .H "V CM i-l tHCM ^"^ : CO ■pe^'Bj'Bdes JO pO^I9S3(I CM Cf CO CM ■paAiopTAY -H CM M -* ^ : CM •paijj'BH CM tr~ CO i-l CM ^ 2 CO *9l3uis -"■"■' - - ■^ c O +J O CO 'I^ox rH i-l I~- CM iO CM OHN CO CO CM i-l rt : 01 ■pe;BJBdas jo ps^jasaci CM - ~ "* S3 •paAiopijvv ^ ^ (M 1 ^ ■pauj^pi i-l i-l "* i-l T-t W ODi-lt^ CM CM CM i-t ^ : CO CO 00 -otSuig ;«-<^ j - »- 01 CM O O CM •mox w ^(N ^h M SD "J" r-l MH "- 1 CO CI JO CD ■paq.BJ'Bdss jo pa^jgssa; - - 00 CM •pajwopijVi. CO CM ■paixiBpi ■^ rt »« A C 1 £ c .£ ^ a C J?? 1 1 1 1 6 | I t 1 1 I "1 C <] "c 1 *c c j ) ) 1 2 j ! z ' J X c +- c 1 c I ■a 1 S CO ■s a CD P3 e a s Is "c +. c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1097 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. WASHINGTON. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 575 886 85 194 38 70 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 6 1 5 1 1 Total 13 1 i * 1,474 280 109 Foreign-born: 1 2 10 4 20 2 15 1 9 5 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 Dutch 1 4 1 2 4 3 1 1 83 1 9 1 6 15 1,558 290 115 405 1098 The Immigration Commission. Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 yean of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. WASHINGTON. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting plete data. com- B o 3 o a o < M o is < 3 o s < 1 < 3 13 O 1 o a o •s < 50 58 o 17 14 "a o H 73 74 o A (- o < 17 14 o Native-born of native father: White 219 219 2 1 7 1 5 1 8 1 1 1 220 220 58 76 278 309 336 385 6 2 283 297 329 368 629 679 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 1 7 1 5 1 8 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 1 10 2 8 1 8 1 2 1 2 2 4 6 1 3 1 3 11 14 1 12 1 1 12 22 2 9 2 2 11 19 1 "i" 6 3 1 1 "i" 6 3 1 3 6 3 1 1 "i" 14 Italian (not speci- 4 3 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 i 5 Total 31 31 9 35 i 45 5 1 6 40 40 2 82 Total native-born ll» 2 471 143 622 i 766 1 8 113 32 153 620 2 737 33 1,390 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 Total foreign- 1 1 1 3 4 2 3 5 Grand total 470 2 472 144 625 i 770 8 113 32 153 622 740 33 1,395 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 164 199 5 4 169 203 70 92 264 274 "2 334 368 11 6 38 75 7 11 56 92 245 297 307 353 7 13 559 fie Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 4 2 1 6 1 1 2 2 21 1 o 4 1 4 2 4 1 4 3 1 1 4 3 1 7 1 2 2 5 1 5 4 1 3 1 2 1 2 .... fi 1 2 4 2 1 6 1 1 2 2 .... 1 2 1 i 1 3 1 9 8 2 1 "i" 3 1 2 1 2 4 1 3 1 2 10 Italian (not speci- fied) 2 4 3 4 1 Total 22 3 20 23 17 4 117 1 5 24 25 1 21 50 Total native-born 384 10 394 165 558 2 725 19 153 566 685 1 272 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1099 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. WASHINGTON— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. a o < | TO < i is < 3 o a 1 ! o a 3 O & a ft O a _OJ 3 5=3 "3 O .2 5S 13 Dutch 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 1! H 1 1 fl 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 17 2 1 3 4 3 7 14 6 4 7 17 WILKES-BARRE, PA. 1103 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1 . — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. WILKES -BAKRE. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of Tiead of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father, White.. 126 1 344 2 Foreign-born— Continued. 4 12 47 3 9 1 11 15 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father, Polish 41 Polish 175 127 346 9 44 2 Foreign-bora: 1 1 8 12 1 2 11 5 1 34 25 2 5 23 Welsh 44 Total foreign-born 123 425 250 771 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. WILKES -BAEKE. 1 o §8 6-3 a* Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. •i 03 O V *■ c 1 u as +» t-t S S 3* ta O) a T3 o3 CD .a °.g to aj a d V- O O U 11 h 1 a a S a i .S.S O w O O) . »- a 2 2§ &> S'S « s a P. a <« d °B M 03 oj w | T-t CS - I*- tH 1 *ai3u!S 3 II •» 11- - : 3 o o CO •\nojj CO © ■*CMH CvJINsOOJ INlO •paiBJiacfos JO p8^J8S9Q ■paAi.opij\v -r r i - w •paureyi 00 X COM t-< « t- a C 9 a i H o a 5 I 9 8 rO m 1 a £ -S o 15 [ 5 c j "3 e o i > "ca C ~a +j o H e! o z f % B i 1 i 1 c I 1 1 | 1 p. Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1117 iO co CO rH i-Hi-t o CM ■* 00 00 1/3 CO rHrH CM ■* ~ t~ w - CO . N CM ~ lO CO § CO rt CO t- IN CO CO lO ■* 1 00 rt CO CO CM 1 1 rt IN 00 o w •^ CM 1 1 1 ■* CM 1 I 1 1 c c a & 'a 3 O c- o X) i o 00 CO CM l> to OS C»Oi ■* CO NO rHCO en oo o to o o T-H COCO CM CM -o © CM o CM o CM MCOHH^H CMO0 CO CM in s CM CM s >*io CM COeOrHt^CM 3 CO 00 CM rHrHCMrH W to CM rH-^H - to CM CO •* ■HH COiO CO CO -* S3 « ; " - - 1 "* CO - CM CO CO - CT> LO CO CO rHCM - -* t- CM CM CM - rH ^ 9 CM .-KM IQ CO en 'O cO COW CM CM CI CO © © r-H.M.H «N CO U3 CI CM CM "* ^ CO CM CM rH -OOJrHlOr-. CM I s * CO CO CO CM rH rH CM CM CN^ rH rHOO CM CM o CM CM -cH \" CM CO CO •# ■* ~ i - »o o ^ *" ^ rH CO i-l tH-^H CMrH CO 1 ■* CM L- l> CM ^ CO O CO rHrHCMrH lO 00 rH<* LO CO CM - - h CO CO CM CM lO Oi rHrHCMrH lO -* y-\ CM CO I s I '■§ o e o 1 OP I a s ,2 III "So 1 | CM I :■ ■ o H e o g a o a= o 1 1 & a. rC C a 1 K 1 I 1 B o 1 o H ■5 I C CM'* o ■rJH CO t-- c* i CM CM CM rH CO CO CM CO rt : CO ■* o •«r< ^ : t^ CO rt 1 ■* CO rt : CO t~ CMCMrH rf CO CO CMCMrH i 1 i I 1 *o e o I "cfl fe5 % lH r*> a s s o *"£ F »i a C ft 1118 The Immigration Commission. ft 3 o w ~ «NH H CO -tf< '-O CO COIN CT> Oi as CO •p9^JBd9S jo pa^jagga; CO eoiQ OJ CM 05 ! oo •p9AVOpjj\V ■* - 1 i-l HHHPlh. >tf 00 Ol : CO ■poiiiBH - 1 -tf ta cm i-l MHO WO HN i-l CO fe CO OS •9l3nig. tr- ^ H H H -* : i-teo i-HtH^ CO N tO tH CO •9i3n!S SO ^ W l-Hi-H CO ^ Oi IM o eO 'TO0,L (NHr-i Oi O rH NCO Oi CO ■pg^ejedas JO p91J9S9(I - - •p9M0pijV\. ■pgjjjBj^ CO N (M IO *9[3uig NHH O) S3 ^ W* r~ s "5 3 *o ■■;. - -a § i e a a a> O & Si 8 i 1 3 O E O I a S o E-i El it r o 1 B 1 1 S c M I t- e Si | f c I I \ 1 E 1 1 a & a: 4 1 a o d bo 1 o y 1 ■c 1 c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1119 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. WILKES -BARRB. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. 126 1 20 10 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father. Polish. . 127 20 10 Foreign-born: 1 1 8 12 1 2 11 4 12 47 3 9 1 11 Dutch English 3 3 1 1 4 1 2 8 3 8 Polish 16 2 Welsh 3 2 5 123 25 16 41 250 45 26 71 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. WILKES -B ARRE. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. a < o o •s 03 i o 6 1 1 M I* o IS o I 'o 1 3 o o En a S> 6 . "8 a* 3 o Eh s a +3 o If lg W° 3 o 1 1 2 1 3 2 5 17 2 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 5 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 3 2 5 12 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 4 2 8 2 1 4 2 2 6 5 Polish 2 3 1 1 5 1 3 17 2 2 2 5 1 1 41 5 6 11 8 7 15 30 13 7 21 41 WORCESTER, MASS. 1125 GENEKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. WORCESTER. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases, assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White.. 52 7 191 22 Foreign-born— Continued. 1 1 6 7 1 1 1 48 3 5 4 5 2 14 2 3 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 15 2 1 1 1 18 2 100 7 6 4 6 107 4 27 5 5 7 282 14 33 23 Polish 40 234 31 16 99 447 75 8 Foreign-born: 4 1 15 20 1 75 Total foreign-born 121 661 220 1,108 2127 1128 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. -Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. ■WORCESTER. ' S 8 bC .S a u as §\g j, P. 33 ■a 55 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. T3 s (-, n O to S'5 ■a i ll s-s ^9 Co o a 03 0> Q 8 a S t, s i >> i a ■a 2 -a , ol a H te.- at- §1 toil .Ss "o <* u d o a <» "3 1 1 o CS 5 1 a o I SI o o t S- Eh ■° 5 a o a O Native-born of native father: White.... 52 7 3 3 11 1 4 9 2 4 14 2 2 3 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 15 2 1 1 1 18 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 5 1 4 4 40 1 4 1 11 3 7 18 5 9 13 29 2 3 Total native-born 99 3 1 4 4 23 7 6 Foreign-born: 4 1 15 1 1 6 7 1 1 1 48 3 5 4 5 2 14 2 1 3 1 2 1 3 6 2 1 3 •>, 1 3 2 1 .... 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 1 2 9 1 1 1 1 6 7 1 1 5 9 1 2 1 "i" .... 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 121 3 18 1 12 27 7 2 24 10 23 2 2 5 220 6 l •?•?, 1 16 50 14 2 42 19 52 4 5 11 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1129 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. WORCESTER. 1 o; 03 o lis a "3 +j o Eh el o c XI a sf '55 < O h s 1 X C s | - 1 | c ! 1 * 1 J i ■g Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1143 ioth^co CM lOtNCOW ac 1 ^ Cci rH l»CO «D CO 1-H rH CN I 1M 1 IN CM ■* CM 00 CM CM CM rt TJH ! * OS(M 3 rf rH rf i l>-CM CM ^ CO CM fi-H rH CM - H rH • rH - CM COCO OOrH CM i— 1 CM ; § NCO tH»0 ^NHH I — cq CM rt i COrH ~ if lO 1 Oi !(M rH • 03 H o h o3 s SP 0) U 2 >> s I £ S £ •gg c 'a r '€ cc £ y 1 Ik 1 1 1 z 1 is a 5 c d o o el o E ,Q a d | '53 < (-< o 1 ft. 1 1 c cc T 1 c 1 1 ' si i ! 1 1 1144 The Immigration Commission. 4 3J ■mox T3 £ V ■pe^^JBdes CO '< :_ : ■ i-H > 3 I Is 1 JO P9^J9S3(I || t~,_i,_i,_i ; I«5H >o »o •peAi-OpTj^ CO »o •a || h HHHIN Tj<(NC»i-l r- || -i ft 'P9UJ13H °° I 3 45 • CO ■ tH ' " g o H •9T3ms !*n i t- CO (H ■mox ■psq.'ej'Bdes Oi T3 CD a •TO<>x r •pOVBJ13dOS -!P ! ■ TrH ' Ith e» i-h ! .9 o JO p9^J9S9a II ' -l ■pajiopiAV OOrHi-li-I ! !co t- CO o •paixrejl iM is S3 •9i3njg "Ih CO ■ 'tH i-t .CO Of § •moj; £ II •pg^umtes H 1 OS oi JO p9^J0S9Q || ■p9Ai.0pT_/V\. . .rH H r CO ■ ■ • T— 1 IcOiH t- © •paxjj'BK Jt-h : •otSttig l(M '• *TB10j, , p9J'BJ'Bd9S 1 oi JO p91J0S9(I || II -2 ■pg^opijVV ih ■pgrnBTi •9i3tng : : ■ t- [1 II ^ ' coco »o ' (NN 1-1 t~-f< 1-1 O(N^HrH t-i © M M "3 CO o 01 jCM - 05>-HCMi-! ■* ! CM CM CM i-H § 0- CO t- w f--tf ^ i— 1 t— i— i i-i co H ' 10 00 CD .-H I— 1 CM l-H ■ - « CO CO CO CM CO "* IO CM CN .H **CO (M CM coco CO 00 »H - CM - ~ CO ~ - i-H C4 ^-1 CT> CO CN ■f COtN CN I-H ■* CM COCN CO CI § O CM «o CM ^ CO CS a "3 Eh el c h O | b. 1 c 1 1 X 1 c | c '1 1 5 ■5 1 c 1 i I | F c a C I 1 E c ? 1 1 ! h- 1 1 1- 1 i 1 a c c i a ,c I c 6- i s s X 1 c -, rf hn a 1146 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. WORCESTER. Total number of cases. Number of cases In which -wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or sepa- rated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 52 7 10 2 6 1 16 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 15 2 1 1 1 18 2 1 1 English 4 1 5 Total 40 5 1 6 99 17 8 25 Foreign-born: 4 1 15 1 1 6 7 1 1 1 48 3 5 4 5 2 14 2 2 1 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Irish 15 1 1 1 6 21 1 1 1 2 Polish 4 1 1 5 1 121 29 12 41 220 46 20 66 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1147 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. WORCESTER. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. I < < M u o < o i < 3 o ■a CO o is 5 o 6* s o 5 1 o is 5 o E-i i < o O ■3 t» o 3 *3 o Native-born of native father: White 44 44 8 1 70 1 1 4 1 4 3 78 2 6 1 1 7 1 52 1 76 2 1 ]9I) 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 4 1 4 4 1 42 1 6 1 6 3 1 1 1 1 4 2 18 2 4 4 3 1 1 1 4 2 18 2 4 4 3 .... 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 5 3 21 2 4 5 3 1 7 English... 2 2 7 8 1 3 40 1 8 J 1 10 48 1 70 .... .... 2 5 2 3 1 13 2 5 3 3 2 15 2 1 1 2 6 2 3 1 14 2 1 .... 11 7 Polish 6 ■> 5 5 1 1 2 •w Total 45 45 8 79 87 2 14 3 19 55 93 3 HI 89 1 89 17 150 167 2 21 4 27 108 171 4 •^s'i Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 8 2 1 7 7 s 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 2 4 1 •> o 1 1 ?. 2 4 1 1 1 2 18 20 1 2 3 3 19 2 24 90 90 19 108 187 2 22 6 30 111 190 6 307 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 45 1 46 9 51 4 2 7 2 4 3 60 4 2 8 2 4 3 1 1 49 3 4 4 11 2 2 6 3 ii 56 58 4 3 117 4 2 6 1 2 2 1 1 22 2 6 1 2 2 1 1 24 .... 1 1 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 7 1 2 2 2 2 20 2 9 2 4 3 4 2 2 16 3 6 5 2 2 2 46 3 3 4 10 2 1 4 7 12 52 3 4 4 11 2 7 85 3 4 1 2 5 4 1 2 5 1 .... 1 1 2 6 1 3 5 in ,1 1 "i" 1 1 14 Scotch S 65812°— vol 35—11- -73 1148 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. WORCESTER— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. L4 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 1 o -a o o 'o w < o 5= "5 o 1 n .... 9 "3 o CO 15 1 p o E-i IS o O 1 o Tj CO 2 o 3 V £ o 9 1 o ,a CO 17 1 ii p 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father— Continued. 8 8 'fi ...J 2 ? Total 57 2 .... 59 102 ....111 3 10 8 | 21 69 |114 191 102 3 105 18 157 175 5 10 11 32 125 176 11 312 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 "2" i 3 2 2 S 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 | 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 4 2 5 3 in 1(12 4 100 19 161 ISO 6 16 14 36 1?7 181 14 322 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 89 1 90 17 1 121 5 138 6 2 12 1 4 IS 1 108 1 134 6 4 24f> 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 7 2 3 6 1 3 40 1 2 7 2 3 6 1 3 42 2 8 5 5 5 13 .... "T 1 2 5 .... 1 1 1 2 1 3 11 3 8 6 3 12 3 8 7 1 2 91 3 9 7 14 4 30 4 2 9 2 3 7 2 5 47 2 10 6 6 6 16 1 3 15 3 10 6 5 1 4 5 ?4 2 2 13 13 9 5 1, 86 3 8 6 13 3 28 3 2 12 8 22 100 3 10 6 14 3 31 3 8 .... .... 1 155 2 R 5 1 2 1 4 '1 5 5 5 13 12 1 .... 1 1 1 5 9I\ in 1 3 4R 4 Total 102 | 2 104 17 181 198 5 24 37 11 15 40 59 124 233 207 11 342 191 1 3 194 35 307 342 7 347 15 595 Foreign-born: 1 1 2 2 1 1 8 3 9 3 1 2 8 1 1 1 5 2 1 2 1 1 11 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 1 1 2 2 2 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 5 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 5 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 22 25 1 1 5 7 5 24 5 34 192 4 196 38 329 367 8 38 20 66 238 371 20 629 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1149 Table 16. — Number of foreign-horn heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. WORCESTER. MALE. Race of head of case. Number reporting Number in United States each of years. specified number complete data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. . 4 1 10 1 5 4 1 24 2 4 2 5 2 8 1 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 1 1 6 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 15 1 1 2 1 3 1 Polish 1 1 1 2 1 6 1 Total 74 1 3 7 9 18 36 FEMALE. Canadian, French. Canadian, Other... English Finnish French Greek Irish Italian, North Italian, South Lithuanian Swedish Syrian Total Armenian Bulgarian Canadian, French Canadian, Other . Danish English Finnish French Greek Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Lithuanian Polish Scotah Swedish Syrian Total TOTAL. 4 1 14 1 1 7 1 1 1 47 3 . 5 4 5 2 14 2 10 1 13 "2" 1 3 "2 1150 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. WORCESTER. MALE. Eace of individual. Number reporting Number in United States each specified number of years. complete data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 13. 20 or over. 8 1 20 2 1 7 6 2 1 25 6 7 4 5 2 8 2 5 1 1 3 1 Bulgarian 6 1 5 6 Canadian, Other Danish 1 English 1 2 1 1 1 Finnish 1 ? 1 6 1 4 • 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 9. ! i i Polish 1 3 1 2 :::.:::: .1 Total 107 5 3 10 2 15 13 20 39 Armenian &. . Canadian, French ,^ Canadian, other Danish English Finnish French German Greek Hebrew Irish... Italian, North Italian, South Lithuanian Polish Scotch Swedish Syrian Total 37 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1151 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. WORCESTER- Continued. TOTAL. Race of individual. Number reporting Number in United States each specified number of years. complete data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 15 1 41 6 2 15 14 5 1 3 2 78 9 10 11 10 4 24 4 11 1 1 4 2 1 10 4 1 9 1 14 4 2 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 2 1 1 4 5 3 4 5 1 5 1 1 25 2 4 3 2 47 1 3 3 3 3 1 4 1 1 Polish 2 1 1 1 13 1 Total 255 11 6 16 7 25 41 57 92 1152 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. WORCESTER. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. / Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 3 54 3 8 1 1 2 3 14 7 15 42 4 1 20 1 5 1 1 26 1 5 1 2 28 2 3 2 28 2 3 3 04 3 8 1 1 2 3 14 7 15 42 4 1 1 3 6 4 12 22 2 1 1 1 3 6 4 12 22 2 8 3 3 20 2 8 3 3 20 2 7 Polish 157 71 71 86 85 157 156 Foreign-born: 13 1 44 2 15 5 2 3 2 9 11 11 10 24 4 7 1 20 1 7 2 2 6 13 1 44 2 15 5 2 3 2 9 11 11 10 24 4 2 19 1 4 2 24 1 8 3 2 3 1 3 3 7 5 16 2 21 1 5 3 2 40 2 9 5 2 1 6 8 4 5 8 2 1 6 6 4 5 8 2 1 2 2 4 3 15 2 2 8 8 8 Polish 8 23 4 Total foreign-born 156 72 60 84 61 156 121 313 143 131 170 146 313 277 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1153 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. WORCESTER. Number reporting. complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. "Race , of individual. i CD < o d *- £ CD o CO 1 < O tew d >-" £§• CD M "S W° o H a < o torn as CD n 1/1 i-i CD bo S3 a P< ■S'O S a 3 o 2 1 7 1 2 2 12 1 4 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 l 7 1 2 2 11 1 3 2 3 2 3 1 l 1 7 1 1 2 3 1 l 1 2 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 1 2 1 3 G 1 1 1 2 1 12 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 4 2 Polish 1 3 i 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 | 1 ** Total 43 2 ! 2 4 20 1 6 1 13 39 22 6 IS 43 YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO. 1155 GENEKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and fatal number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. TOUNGSTOWN. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English German Irish Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) English German Hebrew Irish 89 Foreign-born— Continued Italian, South Magyar Polish Scotch Slovak Swedish Syrian Welsh Total foreign-born. Grand total 100 20 18 17 20 5 11 270 570 1157 1158 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. TOUNGSTOWN. a o o Si fa rt o-o U 03 03 -a Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. •is o3 CD & . O CD « a a'S 03 P T3 8 . — o O n 03 Sa CO £ "2" W 3 .3-° '& 4 T3 03 03 t. -O . *"■ 03 H « a a 3 2 u 03 h^ Sa o'a § 1 t. 03 SB 2 3 a ti 03 -3 c 5? CO "S 03,0 a 2 a 0> +a W s 2 2 03 ^; si B oj a 4 1 1 4 >> ft 3 a _ CD °a 9 9 1 2 3 03 ca ^3 C/3 s 1-1 .... ■a CO 03 1- £3 . ^1 — 1 03 bo OJ •V 5 03 3 Native-born of native father: White 22 16 1 4 7 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: = 1 2 .... 1 1 i Irish 1 Total 12 1 3 1 2 1 6 6 Total native-born 50 1 1 7 2 5 8 6 4 5 10 24 1 1 l Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 1 7 3 1 14 5 1 4 3 7 1 1 2 1 English 2 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 4 2 1 6 3 1 1 German 1 1 3 4 1 3 4 1 1 6 1 1 3 1 1 Polish 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 Slovak 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 Welsh Total foreign-born 50 4 12 1 2 9 13 2 4 7 24 3 5 1 100 5 1 19 3 7 17 19 e 9 17 48 1 4 5 •> Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1159 Table 3. — Number of •persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. TOUKGSTOWN. 1 o to B 4 ha a u XI 55 Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■i 03 S p . u O » s 91 S'S 3S O ID 38 i Q o g .-, o O u SB _ a fl 03 a; £ og a 11 h as a M H O P M O QJ £? ^ 03 CO g B ca O a §> CD fl a el a 1 °a 1 3 i s ,Q . J5 a* » 3 63 ■$ O Native-born of native father: "White 123 88 7 8 21 ,15 "9' 16 20 8 6 14 10 8 21 25 55 44 "2" 4 7 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 6 30 53 6 7 26 6 18 19 5 18 i2" 7 6 "h" 7 Total... 89 7 23 12 13 8 39 43 Total native-born 300 j 7 8 36 9 23 51 32 23 37 64 142 2 4 7 Foreign-born: Canadian ( other t.h an 2 42 15 6 94 26 6 18 17 26 8 5 11 2 7 10 16 15 4 17 7 1 21 8 6 41 17 2 fi 5 5 26 25 2 19 25 7 9 51 8 5 11 2 6 10 5 10 8 6 4 4 7 Slovak 4 8 8 10 5 5 11 "Welsh... Total foreign-born 276 30 8 60 96 5 14 10 33 46 76 11 33 52 127 20 15 6 576 37 97 108 34 70 116 269 2 24 15 13 1160 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. XOUNGSTOWN. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 22 16 8 5 3 5 11 11- 8 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 1 4 7 1 2 4 1 1 5 1 2 1 Total 12 3 1 7 7 50 16 9 29 15 2 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 7 3 1 14 5 1 4 3 7 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 5 3 1 7 3 1 1 1 Irish > 9 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 6 2 3 1 Polish 1 2 2 2 1 3 i 1 2 Welsh Total foreign-born 50 24 13 27 12 5 1 100 40 22 56 27 5 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1161 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. TOUNGSTOWN. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 123 88 48 23 14 23 63 65 38 7 2 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 6 30 53 6 18 27 6 7 33 5 18 12 Total 89 23 12 51 46 300 94 49 179 84 9 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 42 15 6 94 26 6 18 17 26 8 5 11 2 7 15 16 15 35 15 6 50 17 4 2 6 61 2 6 10 4 12 8 25 51 12 11 2 Polish.. 5 10 8 13 4 10 5 5 11 Welsh.. Total foreign-born 276 127 76 157 84 15 6 576 221 125 336 168 15 15 1162 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. TOUNGSTomr. Num- ber report- ing com- plete data. Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. S o a a o o 1- h 03 1 O •a o o "3 3 bij a •a o ill III » P CO (J 0) s o Native-born of native father: White 22 16 "i" 18 11 16 5 3 2 1 i 2 2 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 4 7 .... 1 4 7 i i 1 3 6 2 1 1 1 Total 12 i 12 2 10 3 1 1 1 50 2 41 2 31 8 1 4 3 2 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) . . 1 7 3 1 14 5 1 4 3 7 1 1 2 .... 1 6 1 1 11 3 1 3 2 4 1 * 1 3 1 5 3 1 12 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 Polish 1 4 3 7 1 1 1 1 1 Welsh 2 2 50 1 30 6 40 7 11 4 100 3 77 8 71 15 1 15 7 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1163 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. YOCNGSTOWN. Num- ber report- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. i a g -** d «_- h m •u a ■o •a J Hi on m 1 O X O o3 O Native-born of native father: White 123 88 "i' 110 72 85 21 17 11 4 2 15 8 2 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 6 30 53 "5 6 30 53 12 6 6 23 47 12 8 6 6 Total 89 5 89 •18 76 20 6 6 300 7 271 18 182 48 4 23 14 4 Foreign-born: 2 42 15 6 94 26 6 18 17 26 8 5 11 "2 2 39 5 6 87 23 6 16 10 15 8 3 22 1 24 15 6 75 8 2 2 8 2 6 16 7 19 7 6 7 Polish 3 18 17 26 5 5 Slovak 4 4 5 Welsh . . . , 11 11 276 2 228 29 200 35 50 20 576 9 499 47 382 83 4 73 34 4 65812°— vol 35—11- -74 1164 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. YOTJNGSTOWN. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Num 3er of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 22 16 1 2 3 3 4 1 1 1 5 3 6 1 2 1 1 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 4 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 Total 12 50 1 5 ^ 2 2 r 5 3 • Total native-born 5 3 13 9 5 3 3 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 7 3 1 14 5 1 4 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 Polish.. 1 2 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 Welsh 1 1 Total foreign-born 50 2 5 4 8 8 8 3 7 4 100 3 10 7 13 11 21 12 12 4 7 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1165 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. TOTTNG8TOWN. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (1) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term " widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. .8- 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 22 16 1 1 1 1 3 2 5 2 1 1 2 13 1 1 1 10 Native-born of foreign father, by _race of father: 1 4 7 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 4 2 5 Total 12- 1 5 1 2 1 10 50 2 1 1 3 10 6 5 3 1 1 33 Foreign-bom: Canadian (other 1 7 3 1 14 5 1 4 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 "i" 1 6 1 1 2 1 1 l 3 1 1 1 1 9 Italian, South 1 3 Polish 1 1 i 1 Slovak 1 2 3 Swedish 1 1 1 Welsh 1 2 Total foreign-born 60 2 2 3 4 6 16 3 9 4 1 1 2 28 Grand total 100 4 3 4 7 9 4 1 2 1 1 61 1166 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. YO UNG 8TOWN- Continued . General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 22 16 1 1 1 .... 4 2 1 1 1 9 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 4 7 1 1 12 1 1 60 1 2 1 4 3 3 14 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 1 7 3 1 14 5 1 4 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 Welsh Total foreign-born 50 1 2 4 4 1 .....| 3 15 100 2 4 1 8 4 4 3 3 29 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1167 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. TOUNGSTOWN- Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 22 16 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 4 7 Total 12 = = = 50 1 1 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French) 1 7 3 1 14 5 1 4 3 7 1 1 2 Polish Slovak 1 1 Syrian Welsh Total foreign-born 50 1 1 100 2 2 1168 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. TOUN GST OWN— Continued . General nativity and race of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. head of ease. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 0. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Native-born of native father: White 22 16 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English 1 4 7 , 1 1 Total 12 1 1 50 1 1 2 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 7 3 1 14 5 1 4 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Polish 1 1 Welsh 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 100 1 2 1 1 1 2 8 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. TOUNGSTOWN. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 1 1 1 1 1 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 1 2 I Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1160 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. YOTJNGSTOWN. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 60 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1 1 1 1 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 Total 2 2 4 1 3 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. YOTJNGSTOWN. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 56 47 10 7 22 21 7 1 3 4 1 2 5 7 6 5 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 19 30 3 9 6 1 4 11 1 1 1 4 1 3 2 3 2 1 1 54 18 16 5 4 2 5 2 2 Total native-born 157 35 59 13 11 5 17 13 3 1 Foreign-born: 24 6 4 49 13 3 8 9 12 2 3 7 2 1 9 3 3 2 2 1 3 10 2 2 . 14 3 2 4 4 5 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 i l l 5 2 5 1 1 4 2 2 2 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 1 l 1 3 1 i 2 Total foreign-born 140 26 50 9 12 n 9 12 2 8 1 297 61 109 22 23 16 26 25 5 9 1 mo The Immigration Commission. Table 12. -Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. YOUNG 8TOWN- Continued . FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 67 41 16 10 24 11 1 3 3 2 2 2 13 10 5 2 2 1 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 11 23 1 2 3 2 4 4 8 1 1 2 2 4 1 Total 35 6 12 1 1 6 4 4 1 143 32 47 5 6 10 27 11 2 3 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 18 9 2 45 13 3 10 8 14 6 2 4 6 2 5 1 3 6 1 2 1 3 3 1 13 3 1 3 1 4 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 4 1 7 6 5 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 3 2 2 1 1 4 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Welsh 1 Total foreign-born 136 26 32 7 10 15 16 15 8 5 2 279 58 79 12 16 25 43 26 10 8 2 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 123 88 26 17 46 32 8 4 6 6 3 4 18 17 11 7 3 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 6 30 53 3 11 10 1 8 19 2 3 3 i 5 2 3 4 5 6 1 t 1 1 89 24 28 6 5 8 9 6 2 1 Total native-born 300 67 106 18 17 15 44 24 5 4 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 2 42 15 6 94 26 6 18 17 26 8 5 11 8 1 11 8 1 6 2 8 2 5 1 13 5 3 27 6 2 7 6 7 2 1 2 1 6 2 5 2 2 1 2 1 1 3 4 1 1 4 3 2 10 1 12 2 11 1 2 1 2 9 4 5 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 5 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 3 Total foreign-born 276 52 82 16 22 26 25 27 10 13 3 576 119 188 34 39 41 69 51 15 17 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1171 ft ° O M ' o It o »o TOOI COIN i-l CI CO 00 IMN r-N I-H^H CO ■paieiBdas Jo pa ( -HSOfj •paAiopijVt : pam«K CON .-IN CO 00 CUCM r->-H — tJ< C"4 ■8[3nrg i • :- - " o o TOOX oo INU3 t- & Ui HNN ■^ OS P 1 Eh si as 1 OS i a 1 CO 03 a j: o 1 I a 1 09 i CJ i a I & o &H 3 3 ■a 1 1172 The Immigration Commission. ft O H M •d S o © •S 1 .g fe r 1 ■3 a 1 .1 1 ft >-i +j o En •roox. S3 > HUJtON M^ 3 s i-uoeOH© "^CQ^CN COi-l JO pa }13Sd (I *°* H : i 1-1 ! i : rt t— 'i^ tH -paaopiAL Tt«co ! j « i— i : : ^ 80 HHH •t- r-(i-HWrt -t •patJi'BM OJ© HW* ' IrH 00 CO ■I'NHH C0HN ' 00 •oiSras t^eo • m^hih « I 00 a :^ : : o (-1 o "mox COH '• -W • •i-t CO : rt i-i-f co !< •1 ' w •8[3mS ill i ! ; o o 'l*V>& lO« HMCDH W ; I 3 >> ; a a a u 3 - Li 1 •3 '•13 03 fl "o I Q Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English Welsh Total E o A 4 > a 3 o A '■ 8 &- • § : 3 : i- ■ » ■ o, ; a fl : M O Iiish 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1173 o CO .-i.-i.-i t- i-Ht-HCMtH COrt OS CO CM NO COCN CNCOO ^ Oi B | t-HhJIcNO (OCNCCi-H CO CM CO o CD CO lOO cq CO CO CM T-t "«i 1 cm CO ss II i-C CM i-H 1- f ip OICO i-H-* U3 r- >C--l l-Hi-H a s *< "f i-l — & CO ill : - - |- OCN COCN ■^CO i-H - CO HOHC100 W5 CO 00 CO CO o o — , - - CO ■ . CO ■*CO t- i-t - CM - CM *- TP NH TJH *tjt " a> m to CM CO iO CM CO M> o CO 00 : rt j- - 1 CM CM CO"* . «Tt"H i-H CM CM CO rt CM tHCNi-Hi-H CM o ■* ill i-i - "II - ~ CM CO CNi-H CNrHCN kO CO rt CM > i a S ,§ 1..= lie "c3«S 3 5 p o i I t o c CO c r ■s CO ■5 o 1 > p 4- c 1 ft 1 a ■ a 5 ■?! #1 B "fa a H c ■g w 1 A o C 8 +. 5 1 o | a 4 > 1 CD CO S to 1 cu is 1 i l C E- 3 1 £ c at t- c 1174 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. YOUNGSTOWN. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 22 16 4 3 5 1 . Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 4 7 I Irish i | i Total 12 i| i 50 7 7 1 14 Foreign-born: 1 7 3 1 14 5 1 4 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Irish... 5 1 5 1 Polish 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 Slovak.. .. 3 1 Welsh 50 14 2 16 100 21 9 30 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1175 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. YODNQSTOWN. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 6 a o A < & ■a 1 < t o I o | in i is i o o5 I < o o ■a o is "3 o 1 < o ■a o 3 3 o Native-born of native father: White 24 7 4 28 7 2 37 21 39 21 1 8 1 3 12 1 27 7 49 22 3 79 29 Native-born of foreign father, by- race of father: 2 2 1 8 3 9 3 2 2 3 10 3 13 3 1 8 3 1 9 3 1 10 3 1 1 15 2 2 3 2 15 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 6 18 2 2 3 2 2 30 5 U Polish 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 4 6 4 Slovak 4 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 Welsh 2 2 2 « Total 25 1 26 3 38 41 2 4 2 8 30 43 2 75 56 5 61 5 96 jioi 3 13 5 21 64 114 5 183 Foreign-born: 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 Polish 1 1 1 4 1 8 8 1 1 9 Total 23 2 25 29 29 3 4 7 26 35 61 52 5 57 1 75 76 5 7 12 58 87 145 Foreign-born: 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 4 4 52 6 58 1 78 79 5 7 12 58 91 141 1176 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. TOUNG8TOWN- Continued. TOTAL. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 1 o < o .a u m < Q Is < 6-i 1 o ™ m O § I! o p (3 as r ll 5 o ll r o Q 0] oj 3 ■a £ "S'E "Kb 2 5 u OJ a o Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) 12 4 i i 8 i 1 2 ? Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born else- where: 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 Total 3 17 1 i 1 o Born in continental United States of native father: White 3 3 1 .... 10 3 1 i Total 18 3 i 4 10 3 1 Born in continental United States of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 1 Foreign-born: 6 1 4 2 2 1 13 43 2 7 2 2 3 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 3 2 1 1 4 27 1 2 6 3 1 5 10 2 10 1 4 2 2 a 9 1 4 s Scotch 1 1 2 ?, Total 81 4 10 4 19 13 3S 3 15 15 Ill Grand total 117 4 17 6 19 14 i 52 4 27 21 15 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1185 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOLULU. 1 3 6P . Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. t < . 1 g a ft «! ■si <*> ■"Si Oj > o & ■ 8 o °S a 1 CO CO o s 3 u OJ 3 o Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) father, Hawaiian 49 27 2 7 35 i 5 5 4 Born In Hawaiian Islands of father born else- where: German 1 4 2 1 Hindu 4 4 •> Total 7 4 4 1 Born In continental United States of native father: 31 8 9 12 8 14 4 1 8 Total 39 9 8 20 14 4 1 Born In continental United States of father born elsewhere: French 1 2 1 1 2 Irish 1 Total 4 2 1 1 Foreign-born: 14 2 17 2 5 5 44 217 2 22 10 2 3 1 1 Filipino 2 4 1 1 4 4 1 .... 12 2 1 5 20 153 5 8 32 9 3 16 59 13 63 4 16 2 3 6 19 2 15 ?6 2 6 8 5 Total 330 15 46 12 87 78 201 3 40 29 sq 429 15 82 18 87 85 8 262 4 60 39 47 1186 The Immigration Commission. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOLULU. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of bead of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) father, 12 4 2 9 2 2 2 Born In Hawaiian Islands, of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 Hindu 1 1 Portuguese Total 3 1 1 Born in continental United States of native father: White 17 1 3 13 1 3 1 1 Total 18 3 14 1 3 1 Born in continental United States of father born else- where: 1 1 1 1 1 Irish 1 Total 3 2 1 Foreign-born: 6 1 4 2 2 1 13 43 2 7 5 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 5 30 2 4 1 6 20 2 10 3 2 2 9 1 5 2 2 Total 81 32 13 51 8 15 10 117 39 15 77 12 21 15 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 118 Y Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted/or each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOLULU. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) father, Ha- 49 27 14 40 3 5 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 4 2 1 4 4 Total 7 4 4 3 Born in continental United States of native father: White 31 8 9 26 8 4 1 8 Total 39 1 2 1 9 34 8 4 1 Born in continental United States of father born elsewhere: 1 2 1 Total 4 3 1 Foreign-born: English 14 2 17 2 5 5 44 £17 2 22 13 2 1 1 Filipino 2 5 1 4 16 1 1 2 1 Italian, North 5 24 163 2 11 5 18 106 13 63 9 9 6 19 2 26 8 5 Total. 330 142 78 235 21 29 39 429 178 92 316 36 39 47 1188 The Immigration Commission. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOIiTTI/U. 1 Si Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 4 .1 3 o 6 4 CO u M f 1 I s •a o o "3 b£ .a 3 ■3 . I! I 1 +■ i g a S t Ih O § •a s Born in Hawaiian Islands of na- tive (Hawaiian) father, Ha- 12 1 5 1 8 1 2 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 1 1 Born in continental United States of native father: "White 13 1 3 3 1 3 10 1 i 2 i 2 Total 14 1 1 3 4 1 1 3 11 — i = 2 i 2 Born in continental United States of father born elsewhere: 1 i 1 Total 2 2 1 j i 1 Foreign-born: 5 1 4 2 2 1 13 42 7 2 4 2 i 2 1 2 1 1 1 10 29 4 i 1 i 1 i 1 1 1 1 10 22 S 2 6 1 i 5 3 7 2 i i 2 8 2 Total 77 2 41 11 52 i 8 13 3 10 108 7 53 15 73 3 8 16 4 22 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1189 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOLULU. . 1 is -■■2 Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. - i 1 4 M 1 ! s o o I J? 3 3 . si «.a ■9 3 .2 rf 3 s a . o I 6 o Born in Hawaiian Islands of na- tive (Hawaiian) father, Ha- 49 1 30 5 27 1 15 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 4 2 1 1 4 2 Total 7 2 1 4 1 Born in continental United States of native father: White 24 8 3 6 8 6 21 8 i i 5 Total 32 3 14 6 29 i i 5 Born in continental United States of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 Total 2 2 1 i 1 Foreign-born: 13 2 17 2 5 5 44 217 22 8 7 6 Filipino 2 5 1 15 1 4 5 34 151 16 i 1 1 4 i 4 4 3 2 38 113 20 13 28 1 7 32 7 24 10 2 2 9 49 3 Total 321 5 184 47 233 i 42 45 5 72 411 11 231 58 294 3 42 52 6 94 1190 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOLULU. General nativity and race of head or case. Total . number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) father, 12 2 3 . 1 2 2 1 1 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 1 Hindu. 1 1 Total 3 1 1 1 Born in continental United States of native father: White 17 1 12 1 3 1 i Total 18 12 1 3 1 1 Born in continental United States of father horn else- where: 1 1 1 1 1 1 Irish Total 3 2 1 Foreign-born: 6 1 4 2 2 1 13 43 2 7 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Irish Italian, North 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 6 9 2 1 2 9 1 6 1 6 2 5 1 3 1 Total 81 14 17 3 17 6 9 7 2 5 1 117 31 23 4 21 9 11 8 3 6 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1191 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOLULU. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and race Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. S. 6. 7. S. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) 12 1 1 1 3 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 Hindu Total 3 Born in continental United States of native father: White 17 1 1 1 2 1 1 Total 18 1 1 1 3 Born in continental United States of father born else- where: 1 1 1 1 1 > Total 3 1 1 Foreign-born: English 6 1 4 2 2 1 13 43 2 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 Irish Italian, North 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 7 "4" 1 3 4 6 1 5 29 1 1 Total 81 10 8 5 5 4 1 5 1 39 117 12 1 8 7 6 4 2 5 1 46 1192 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. HONOLULU— Continued. General nativity and race Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) 12 2 1 1 1 5 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 2 Born in continental United States of native father: White 17 1 2 3 5 Total 18 2 3 5 Born in continental United States of father born else- where: 1 1 1 Total 3 Foreign-born: 6 1 4 2 2 1 13 43 2 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 2 "i' 1 2 7 1 1 11 1 2 1 4 Total '. 81 2 6 9 3 7 l 4 1 1 25 Grand total 117 4 3 11 2 4 2 1 1 37 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1193 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of ■persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. HONOLULU— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) father, Hawaiian 12 • Born in Hawaiian Islands of father bom elsewhere: 1 1 1 Total 3 Born in continental United States of native father: White 17 1 Total 18 Born in continental United States of father born else- where: 1 1 1 Total 3 Foreign-born: 6 1 4 2 2 1 13 43 2 7 1 1 Irish Total 81 1 1 117 1 1 1194 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — C6ntinued. HONOLULU- Continued. General nativity and race of head Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or over. Total. Born in Hawaiian Islands df na- tive (Hawaiian) father, Ha- 12 2 1 1 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 1 1 Portuguese Total 3 1 Born in continental United States of native father: White 17 1 10 Negro Total 18 10 Born in continental United States of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 1 1 Total 3 2 9 Foreign-born: 6 1 4 2 2 1 13 43 2 7 * 1 1 1 Pacific Islander 1 1 1 2 2 3 Scotch 2 2 2 2 Total 81 11 1 2 2 16 Grand total 117 26 2 2 1 2 33 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1195 Table 10 . — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOLULU. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- mentor insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Born in continental United 1 1 1 Born in continental United States of father born else- 1 Foreign-born: 1 2 7 1 2 3 5 5 Total 10 5 1 5 5 12 5 1 6 6 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOLULU. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete. data. Number within each specified age group. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Born in continental United 1 1 1 Born in continental United States of father born else- 1 Foreign-born: 1 2 7 1 1 1 2 3 2 Total 10 3 1 1 3 2 12 1 3 1 1 3 3 65812°— vol 35— 11- -76 1196 The Immigration Commission. Table 12 . — Number of persons assisted -within each specified age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOIiTTI.1T. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Bom in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) 20 1 3 4 1 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere, Born in continental United States of native father: White 19 2 1 4 1 2 6 1 1 2 1 2 Total 21 1 5 2 6 2 2 1 2 Born in continental United States of father horn else- where: 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total. . 3 1 1 1 Foreign-born: 7 1 9 1 3 2 19 94 2 10 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 1 2 7 17 6 28 10 2 6 2 2 6 1 4 7 2 7 1 2 Total 148 32 40 4 12 14 16 12 6 9 3 193 36 50 6 18 23 19 17 8 9 1 FEMALE. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native ( Hawaiian) father, Hawaiian 29 5 5 2 4 5 C 1 1 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 Total 6 3 1 2 Born in continental United States of native father: 12 6 3 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 18 3 6 1 4 1 1 2 Born in continental United States of father born else- 1 1 ■ Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1197 Table 12. — Number of persons assisted within each specified age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. HONOLULU— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-born: / 7 1 8 1 2 3 25 123 12 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 6 12 4 1 1 2 3 7 25 2 4 27 3 3 12 1 1 11 1 1 6 1 13 1 9 5 Total 182 38 38 17 11 25 18 15 6 8 6 236 49 49 21 15 33 22 22 8 8 9 TOTAL. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) 49 8 9 i 7 7 1 9 2 2 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 ' 7 3 1 1 2 Born in continental United States of native father: White 31 8 1 3 8 3 1 2 6 4 2 3 2 4 Total 39 4 11 1 2 6 6 3 2 4 Born in continental United States of father born else- where: 1 2 1 1 2 1 Total 4 1 2 1 Foreign-born: 14 2 17 2 5 5 44 217 2 22 3 4 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 5 2 4 3 1 2 2 1 1 8 18 2 4 1 1 3 24 1 2 1 15 19 3 17 1 3 7 14 42 10 55 1 13 1 7 9 4 1 1 3 Total 330 70 78 21 23 39 34 27 12 17 9 429 85 99 27 33 56 41 39 16 17 16 1198 The Immigration Commission. 6 w Oi m II ,-1 i-l r-H CO 1 lOHSSHHCd 3 'TOOJi 1 | •paq.BiBdss • ■ ... 1* O O JO p*p9S9(I II '• : 1 : : : II : ■ ' ' -l-H ! '• Mi •pa^opijW. II : : 1 : : : o CMi-i CO I^H rt 1H1HCM '■ IrH CD 3 'paxjJBH • | cc i—l ■ i—l CM 1 "<*1 ^ 1-H ; MH H *3[3tng i-l | | 1 1 "WOi c ■^ "* ' ' -. rt 1 rt ; rfrt „ rt ■pa^JBdas 1 : II : ' p. a & CD £ io pa^rasaa; 1 : 11 '■ • o "P 3jii0 PI.M. II ii | : : :- : : •p9TJJBJH ~ 1 N CM ' « II ■ -^ T3 s CD ft ■3l3mg - 1 1: i ^ l-I ii 1 rH 1 ~ i i r rt TB^Oi CO i CM i- "II CMrHrH i ■" ■pa^BJBdas : : CD JO p3^J3S9Q 11 - • | 8 O o CO "P8M.0ptA\. 1 1 : : •paijjBH CM hi i i : : | 1 -"■"« . •!-( •9l3nig CN CM ■ • : . | | - ; 1 'm°X CM C i ^ CO tO ■ i-l il" CM Ii-H ■pa^jBdas II ii cm JO p9iJ3S8(I * ; o •paMOpijW II : ': ': | CM 1 -peijjBjv; il II r : - 1 : i : ■3i3mg n: J "J 1 co ! -1 ii (M li-H •mojj C CM C Z CM 1 M ■CM i-l ! •pa^uredos II ii : | CD o jo ps^rasaa : 1 •p9MopTjy\. | : II i || II : l II ii •pSTJJ'GH •9l3mg c CMC 3 CN CM I CM 1 -r-i ft * « ; > : a ■ • -o a w a ■ Ih ■ a . •a : : o CD 3 1 CD ■ -a : o ■ & ; i T3 £3 •2 ■ cd . to : : -a ■ : !6 0) ■ . 13 I ■a : P : ■a t> : : ! ca = : J5 a "c3 Ik 43 ■ 1 :: .all i I o *c3 ' ii « : §Sf O 2 Born In continental where: French German Foreign-bom: Filipino German : M ■ * i- i ■* Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1199 t-H lOiOCM CM CO 00 in c i i-H iH iH^CN CO - 1 S? .-(COWi-H -*F O U3 tH»0 S< .-HCO ^H CT> ■* i-H i— I CM CM t- i M ' CO - rt lOCD • 8 CO CN CM ; CM -- TtH CD • CM CD »o ^ : - 1 i-tO '• 3 t> CO I CO--H ^ CM COlMCM CM CM cD CO i-H ^- en - : -h| ■"-tcDr--** 1 « CO CO CM " ~ cm CM CM CC - rt rt CM CO »o lO — ' II •-H COI>CM co c^ CN -"H CM IiH ^ lO CM .-ICO 00 >o iO U3CM r- ^ rt CMrHCM '• •aiSms © .-i r- CM O CM CO r-l £N ** " o» ■* rt : f-4 g o 8 'I^ox o> i> t>- - - - 04 rH ■paitfiBdas jo ps^iasaa; 1 i 'psjiopiAi. CM 1 w CN -- •psixrejl - CO CO CO - i *9l3ms rf CN CM - - - O o 'TOOJi CO 3 CO 8 o >> > a 2 3 5 •S ■ "o" ; a : '3 ■ £ : cfl ■ m ; .29 +3 Cfl a © CQ 1 CI "3 s a O Si r 1 o 4 g o S3 *o 1 C3 02 ■s a 3 a a a S f asi s& m | *3 o si ■II s J E 1 j 1 a Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1201 MOO 1-1 OS 00 NCO CM CM ■PON ■ CD o i-H y-i i«OCM CM CM CM CO - t~ I s i-< t-H "# OS CM CM ■* :~ - CO o i-H OOr-ICM ■* OS CN co IN CN -o - - CM CO ~ -*» CM «5 I s3 HNC1H OS CM - - CO CO - - CO CO T * t c : e i-2 i- h i c p- 4 E 1 p. i e e 1202 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Total number of cases in whichwife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. HONOLULU. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) father, Hawaiian 12 5 1 6 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 1 1 1 1 Total 3 1 1 Born in continental United States of native father: White 17 1 4 Total 18 4 Born in continental United States of father born else- where: 1 1 1 Total 3 Foreign-born: 6 1 4 2 2 1 13 43 2 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 10 3 1 8 11 2 2 Total 81 19 5 24 117 28 7 35 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1203 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. HONOLULU. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 3 1 < ■a I < 3 o 6* 1 1 ! << ■a o E-i ! ■3 1 ■a 1 3 i I <1 1 Born in Hawaiian Islands of na- tive (Hawaiian) father, Ha- 3 3 1 2 3 2 2 4 4. Born in Hawaiian Islands of fa- ther born elsewhere: 1 1 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 4 1 ? 4 1 1 » 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 15 6 7 15 6 2 1 1 23 3 24 9 16 6 1 25 in 2 2 41 6 Total 29 29 4 30 34 2 1 3 33 32 1 66 Born in continental United States of native father: White 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ? 1 Total 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 foreign-born: 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 3 4 1 2 1 3 2 1 .... ? 1 1 1 "i" 1 4 2 1 2 1 2 fi ? Total 3 3 2 9 11 1 1 5 9 1 15 36 36 7 43 50 4 2 6 43 47 2 92 FEMALE. Born in Hawaiian Islands of na- tive (Hawaiian) father, Ha- 5 5 5 5 1 1 5 6 11 Born in Hawaiian Islands of fa- ther bom elsewhere: 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 7 24 2 2 5 5 1 3 4 fi 2 1 2 1 ?, 1 1 1 1 7 20 2 7 20 2 "a 1 22 1 25 1 32 .... 8 1 10 1 12 57 ?, Total 35 35 3 27 30 3 13 1 17 41 40 1 82 Born in continental United States of native father: White... 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 ? Total 3 3 1 1 4 4 1204 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. HONOLULU— Continued. FEMALE.— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting complete data. 1 < 1 -4-3 < a % 3 o 9 a 1 ta ■a 1 < 3 o -t-3 o 1 09 a 1 3 o I < *3 « •< a <1 3 o Foreign-born: i 2 3 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 i 2 3 2 4 Negro 3 3 3 6 6 1 l l 7 1 Total 9 9 3 11 46 11 49 1 4 1 16 i 2 21 10 12 99 49 49 66 62 1 119 TOTAL. Born in Hawaiian Islands of na- tive (Hawaiian) father, Ha- 8 8 1 7 8 3 3 9 10 n Born in Hawaiian Islands of fa- ther born elsewhere: 3 3 1 3 6 1 4 6 1 4 1 2 2 1 16 40 8 3 9 1 7 1 3 .... 4 10 2 2 2 2 1 ? 1 1 2 "2" 57 -1 "T •>, 14 35 8 14 35 8 2 4 2 45 4 49 IS 1 12 1 14 98 8 Total 64 64 7 57 64 3 15 2 20 74 72 2 14S Born in continental United States of native father: White 1 1 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 3 4 3 1 1 5 5 1 1 1 6 7 Foreign-born: 3 3 6 4 4 3 3 6 6 4 3 3 6 4 5 .... 3 3 3 3 "ii" i fi 1 1 1 1 7 8 1 8 1 2 1 IS 1 6 Total 12 12 2 20 22 1 1 1 3 15 21 1 37 85 85 10 89 99 4 20 3 27 99 109 3 311 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1205 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in Hawaii each specified number of years, by sev and race of head of case. HONOLULU. MALE. Race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number in Hawaii each specified number of years. Under 1. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. IS to 19. 20 or over. Foreign-born: English Filipino German Irish Italian, North. . Pacific Islander. Porto Rlcan Portuguese Scotch Spanish Total. 1 23 28 FEMALE. Foreign-born: English German Irish Porto Rican. Portuguese. . Spanish Total. 11 14 TOTAL. Foreign-born: 6 1 4 2 2 1 13 43 2 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 Irish 2 1 1 1 13 7 1 1 34 1 1 2 3 2 Total.... 81 2 1 10 2 1 19 3 1 42 1206 The Immigration Commission. Table 17.— Number of foreign-born persons in Hawaii each specified number of years, by sex ana race of individual. HONOLTTIiTT. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in Hawaii each specified number of years. Race of Individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Foreign-born: English 5 1 3 1 2 1 9 39 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 Filipino 1 German 1 2 Irish 1 Italian, North i 1 Pacific Islander 1 Porto Hican 9 Portuguese 14 1 24 Scotch 1 1 Spanish 3 1 Total 67 2 1 17 1 1 13 2 1 29 FEMALE. Foreign-born: 2 1 1 1 17 41 10 1 1 1 Irish 1 1 17 15 7 1 25 1 2 Total 73 22 1 21 1 28 TOTAL. Foreiga-born: 7 1 4 2 3 1 26 80 . . 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 Irish 2 2 1 1 26 29 1 1 49 1 1 2 14 10 2 Total 140 2 1 39 2 1 34 3 1 57 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1207 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. HONOLULU. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Born in Hawaiian Islands of native (Hawaiian) father, 37 14 13 23 18 37 31 Born in Hawaiian Islands of father born elsewhere: 17 2 3 4 90 8 1 1 3 38 . 8 1 1 1 38 9 1 2 1 52 9 1 1 1 52 17 2 3 4 90 17 2 2 2 90 Total 116 51 49 65 64 116 113 Born in Continental United States of father born else- where: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 2 1 i 1 3 1 26 88 13 2 2 2 2 Foreign-born: 1 3 1 2 1 9 39 3 1 3 1 4 1 3 1 26 88 13 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 6 21 2 17 49 10 9 27 6 15 48 8 Total 137 59 34 78 44 137 78 292 126 98 166 126 292 224 NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. 1209 GESTEKAL TABLES. -Table 1» — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. "General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases, assisted. Total number of persons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. Native-born of native father: White Negro Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian, French Canadian, Other Dutch English JFinnish ^French 'German Hebrew : Irish Italian, South Italian (not specified) Polish, Scotch Swedish Turkish Welsh Total Race not specified Total native-born Foreign-born: Armenian Bohemian and Moravian. Bulgarian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Croatian. Cuban . I>ajnish Hutch. Egyptian English .Filipino Finnish French German 3,177 382 2 1 20 15 1 93 1 17 328 13 353 5 3 32 18 6 1 91.5 1 4,477 311 2 30 17 1 384 1 29 24 605 10, 942 1,132 5 119 45 4 67 1,458 58 1,464 19 14 112 62 19 2 37 3,819 15,905 70 33 4 253 12 3 105 4.5 2 1,375 1 105 84 2.368 Foreign-born — Continued. Greek Hebrew Hindu Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Mexican Negro Norwegian Polish Portuguese Roumanian Russian Ruthenian Scotch Scotch-Irish Servian.... Slovak Spanish Swedish Syrian Turkish Welsh West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not speci- fied) Belgian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born Race not specified Grand total 14 410 2 1,081 28 539 74 37 17 1 32 12 3 59 6 138 . 6 2 42 3 113 35 1 34 5 4 1 5,097 11 9,585 53 2,048 2 4,091 131 2,496 360 154 70 2 82 105 4,167 62 12 234 32 477 22 5 192 14 42-1 159 1 145 IS 7 21, 132 31 65812°— vol 35—11- 1211 1212 . The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■i a Hi M . O G> s| < - S S"3 5,2 ■SB rj a) s 03 O 5 si 5S si >. _ s & . oj 1— 1 O c3 c3 O O a; s| e sj g £l C3 ^ a ill S3 1.9 a (9 a I 2 a g.s ft l-J ai >. % •i B Oj cu C3 Q X, Native-born of native father: White 3,177 382 2 83 11 17 181 13 23 4 255 29 612 75 483 60 43 4 479 98 280 6 1,472 12S 2 4 110 15 194 42 956 24 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and 1 20 IS 1 93 1 17 328 13 353 5 3 32 18 6 1 8 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 3 5 3 5 1 1 2 8 9 1 68 1 1 1 1 Dutch 3 9 7 20 1 1 76 1 64 1 3 5 2 2 14 1 5 8 3 11) ?, 2 54 5 50 1 1 3 5 1 1 2 1 10 9 1 5 49 4 40 3 21 50 8 161 8 176 1 2 1 1 15 1 12 2 13 1 9 6 31 "i" 2 17 31 1 1 5 2 2 31 14 30 1 14 17 Italian (not speci- fied).. Polish 2 1 3 1 2 3 19 11 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Turkish „ Welsh.... ~ 2 1 Total.. 915 26 120 7 26 77 271 4 31 69 353 182 869 147 25 72 111 92 478 4 33 41 57 Total native- 4,476 696 688 378 2,080 8 164 277 337 Foreign-born: 18 6 2 56 311 3 2 30 17 1 384 1 29 24 605 13 407 2 1,081 28 538 73 37 1 5 2 2 1 1 7 30 10 5 1 Bohemian and 1 1 16 47 Canadian, French. Canadian, Other.. 3 14 1 1 1 1 3 22 ~~i~ 8 36 13 62 1 9 2 26 13 141 2 1 18 8 1 205 1 15 11 260 8 196 2 486 12 307 41 1 10 "15' 3 18 7 31 1 2 1 7 3 1 3 1 1 Dutch 4 5 3. Egyptian English 7 24 3 16 68 73 3 53 31 1 6 32 31 4 3 31 8 2 123 2 94 1 6 95 ""tsi" 1 1 7 ' i" 1 6 82 9 1 1 19 "5" 4 90 .... 70 1 32 4 3 13 1 8 50 Greek 2 1 S 2 41 54 2 15 28 1 17 2 2 4 ' Y 107 64 1 29 200 8 101 13 15S 2 100 19 2 15 1 12 1 1 155 6 56 10 3 121 "2 "s 3 29 106 60 1 69 9 4 To" Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 7 6 4 15 2 36 5 9 3 9 .... 4 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1213 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. •d 55 £ . O Qj P < 3S 8 2 >> §1 1 5 el 3 ■w u 1> s R V ^ y 3 - M ■° a o § (S o o <3 11 M M a t: O & W» N ^ OJ --. a o P. at > ■a o ,4 13 53 o u a) o Foreign-born— Contd . 17 1 31 29 880 12 3 59 6 138 6 2 42 3 113 35 1 34 5 3 1 4 1 1 13 1 18 16 510 7 2 31 5 74 2 2 21 2 45 19 1 23 4 1 1 1 1 l 1 106 1 2 7 4 149 2 6 6 102 2 1 9 28 2 4 69 4 ""4" 50 1 1 3 1 2 3 21 1 1 4 2 2 55 1 3 Norwegian Polish 1 32 4 4 60 19 Portuguese 1 3 4 1 7 8 8 5 3 1 8 14 1 8 21 2 1 5 1 16 2 14 11 1* 1 5 2 4 1 4 4 1 6 2 1 1 1 12 2 1 2 10 2 29 7 16 8 1 1 13 8 1 4 5 3 •> Welsh 6 1 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 3 1 3 2 r West Indian (other Austrian (race not specified) Belgian (race not specified) 1 Total foreign- 5,089 10 145 16 492 2 34 345 1 938 2 786 1 86 603 307 2,550 6 28 131 354 1 316 Sace not specified Grand total 9,575 265 42 765 (15 699 1,809 1,483 158 1,291 685 4,636 36 295 632 653 1214 The Immigration Commission. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. CD ? a . OS OF* CD t-i a 55 Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. i o T3 S3 ■a M 3 O ■ai:- o ,_ OJ 3 >> ■°d _ a 6 8 S3 3 1 CD 5 1-1 . Is — , u CD 3 S O CD 1 03 £ a S s.g '5 " § S'g ft a 03 > 1 03 S ^ a 55 i ■a O Native-born of na- tive father: White 10,942 1,132 6 306 33 64 11 665 , 42 86 20 844 79 1,948 200 2,103 258 194 15 1,779 316 1,145 23 5,345 396 6 13 521 60 337 65 843 78 Native-born of for- eign father, by- race of father: Bohemian and 5 119 45 9 325 4 67 1,458 58 1,464 19 14 112 62 19 2 37 5 14 7 Canadian, 8 4 6 14 9 29 16 28 1 7 4 52 29 9 1 1 ]'""a 1 Dutch English 16 24 17 66 4 5 307 8 253 4 14 14 3 7 46 5 21 31 257 6 17 3 Bi 5 260' 53 26 .... 256] 49 5 5 18 206 26 178 9 128 217 32 ... . 5 31 2 German 47 28 124 '"2 8 78 118 3 1 21 2 5 777 37 745 2 12 6 80 1 54 32 134 44 135 5 29 76 Italian (not 10 16 17 4 2 15 Polish. . 2 7 2 9 12 73 45 3 2 27 5 2 1 5 2 Turkish Welsh 10 5 Total 3,819 107 36 318 12 255 708 708j 124 4S2 427j 2,090 19 148 84 232 Total native- born 15,899 446 111 1,025 118 1,178 2,856 3,069 333 2,577 1,595] 7,837 32 729 486 1,153 Foreign-born: 70 33 4 253 1,086 12 3 105 45 2 1,375 1 105 84 2,368 51 2,033 2 4,091 4 23 10.... 10 4 1 37 101 34 29 5 Bohemian and 4 Bulgarian Can adian , French Canadian, Other 3 60 145 17 68 5 1 2 5 17 74 "2 37 113 55 6 271 27 i 5 134 61 492 7 2 46 16 2 729 1 50 29 1,126 32 1,033 2 1,891 8 57 70 5 38 45 107 2 3 11 28 11 9 4 13 2 11 Dutch 16 8 n Egyptian English Filipino 1 39 93 14 . 245 1 324 12 215 119 2 28 58 116 16 10 128 35 10 504 3 512 8 4 27, 7 464 30 2 33 332 9 321 8 103 8 3 3 73 "l6 3 277 5 136 '"26 7 152 1 German 11 "46 55 6 33 198 4 Hebrew 36 10 148 335 3 50 Irish iii 25 448 40 233 728 741 70 663 517 17 137 160 231 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1215 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Foreign-born — Con. Italian, North.. Italian, South.. Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Mexican Negro Norwegian Polish Portuguese Roumanian Russian Ruthenian Scotch Scotch-Irish Servian Slovak Spanish Swedish Syrian Turkish Welsh West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race notspecified). Belgian (race notspecified). Total foreign born Race not specified.. Grand total . . Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. fit . O a> a & a; .a 2 6 8S 131 2,488 354 154 70 2 81 105 4,167 62 12 234 32 477 22 192! 14l 424 159 1 145 21,096 28 37, 023 155 1,093 4 279 2,071 5 3,101 168 1,225 4 2,407 39 460 734 3 SB II p 19 31 51(1 11 5 110 26 3,973 3,787 3 129 s3 42 319 337 33 377 710 2,786 5,363 eg 20 10 255 1,369 2,964 °e 46 1,469 191 34 50 2 44 04 2,536 41 7 95 29 224 22 7i 32 7 139 1 107 11 18,747 32 622 1,351 17 l 13 1 108 21 19 10 1 5 "is 6141,246 6 1,106 2,399 I 1216 The Immigration Commission. Table d. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or Dad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White? 3,177 382 2 858 96 516 69 1,882 220 2 636 51 195 42 Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . . 1 20 15 1 93 1 17 - 328 13 363 5 3 32 18 6 1 8 1 5 4 3 13 10 1 71 2 3 Canadian, Other 1 ' Dutch English 31 1 1 112 1 103 2 3 6 2 2 14 16 9 3 "Finnish 2 59 6 51 1 1 4 5 1 1 2 13 205 10 214 1 5 54 1 87 2 1 10 6 2 2 13 1 33 14 18 Italian (not specified) Polish 20 11 2 1 6 ■> 1 1 Turkish Welsh 2 1 Total 915 274 156 578 191 40 62 Total native-born 4,476 1,228 741 2,682 878 277 348 Foreign-born: 18 6 2 56 311 3 2 30 17 1 3S4 1 29 24 005 13 407 2 1,081 28 538 73 37 17 1 31 29 880 12 3 59 6 2 12 5 1 19 169 2 1 18 12 1 255 1 16 17 335 10 241 2 621 16 352 47 11 13 1 20 20 577 9 2 35 1 1 1 22 S2 1 1 9 4 13 02 11 73 3 18 7 41 1 5 1 1 o 1 Dutch 5 3 95 77 47 32 32 Finnish , ,,,. 8 5 210 3 132 1 101 4 72 1 53 1 4 91 54 1 (15 1 22 Irish 327 10 183 23 9 4 1 8 5 281 3 10() 2 105 19 2 1 204 2 47 7 16 1 105 63 15 1 36 Italian (not specified) 6 4 1 6 6 109 2 1 9 4 6 146 1 1 13 2 2 55 1 3 1 Polish.. 40 Portuguese 1 Russian 14 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1217 Table 4. -Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Foreign-born— Continued. 6 138 6 2 42 3 113 35 1 34 5 3 1 1 21 1 5 88 3 2 24 2 58 27 1 25 4 1 1 22 2 1 5 23 12 12 1 9 1 20 3 Slovak 13 1 41 10 17 9 5 4 2 Turkish Welsh 9 6 1 2 1 7 3 5 West Indian (other than 1 1 Belgian (race not specified) . Total foreign-born 5,089 10 1,544 4 824 1 3,082 6 789 1 355 1 345 9,575 2,776 1,566 5,770 1,668 633 693 Table 5. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 10,942 1,132 6 2,850 263 2,219 270 0,809 687 6 2,418 161 345 65 868 78 • Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 119 45 9 325 4 67 1,458 58 1,464 19 14 112 62 19 2 37 5 28 16 37 16 80 30 9 269 11 8 1 2 2 105 4 5 461 8 415 9 13 16 3 7 46 49 14 10 6 286 28 259 5 10 18 17 4 2 15 50 956 49 913 2 19 282 1 364 8 1 37 16 5 3 32 2 146 29 82 Italian (not specified) 75 45 5 2 27 5 1 5 Welsh 10 5 Total 3,819 1,095 749 2,512 811 81 258 Total native-born 15, 899 4,208 3,244 10, 014 3,390 491 1,204 1218 The Immigration Commission. Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case— Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved m cases assisted for each speci- fied class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Foreign-born: Armenian 70 33 4 253 1,086 12 3 105 45 2 1,375 1 105 84 2,368 51 2,033 2 4,091 131 2,488 354 154 70 2 81 105 4,167 62 12 234 32 477 22 5 192 14 424 159 1 145 21 14 7 27 10 44 29 1 91 582 7 2 46 32 2 928 1 52 62 1,426 41 1,296 2 2,461 71 1,724 226 41 50 2 52 79 2,865 53 7 119 29 278 14 5 114 7 192 127 1 119 19 3 7 5 4 Bohemian and Moravian Bulgarian 3 94 284 5 1 41 16 55 271 48 284 5 38 45 2 16 2 9 4 11 Dutch 8 12 356 339 164 58 118 35 16 848 8 677 8 27 489 28 17 304 6 198 3 7 155 207 4 Hebrew _* Hindu: 352 1 96 1,243 49 783 108 46 22 2 15 15 1,369 9 785 13 509 95 6 4 856 9 169 39 59 7 158 245 29 2 166 Italian (not specified) 23 19 1 19 29 559 11 5 48 20 26 656 8 5 51 3 3 108 6 10 1 Polish 162 8 73 3 78 1 11 92 7 2 30 85 18 43 3 41 7 89 12 61 7 167 39 78 53 10 11 5 Turkish t Welsh 44 35 6 11 7 22 6 13 West Indian (other than 2 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 5 Total foreign-born 21,096 28 0,543 14 3,968 3 13,309 11 3,242 4 615 6 1,387 _ 37, 023 10, 765 7,215 23,334 6,636 1,112 2,591 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1219 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. 1 o M Is 1 ! Number of cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. i o WJ a ■5 - 5 k ■4-a n 1 ta >3 o O P. a CO a M o T) O o ft "3 3 ft tail a ■a T3 O 1-1 6 1 Ih 03 CD'S |a 1§ a' 1 § s & § eg s Native-born of native father: White 10,918 1,130 6 738 58 2,239 188 3,031 288 6 5,567 484 3 3,338 393 3E9 31 1,972 237 466 61 229 30 1,706 206 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 119 45 9 325 4 67 1,458 58 1,464 19 14 112 5 57 23 1 36 10 14 33 78 30 9 246 4 23 1,076 11 940 11 3 87 11 2 Dutch 4 13 157 139 4 20 908 2 19 58 9 25 4 36 4 67 5 315 1 289 10 355 12 442 2 20 "5" 21 170 31 197 14 4 8 7 106 140 5 2 7 6 9 13 120 5 675 9 21 159 3 Italian (not specified) 4 10 13 62 3 12 23 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1221 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. s o o w» . clea .5 I Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. % w a . u 5 Pi a TO V ■ B n ■a 8 3 fail a T3 . I§ 1- ti 2 TO |3 CD g a p. ta § ^4 O Native-born of foreign father, by race of father— Continued. 62 19 2 37 3 14 6 15 2 4 51 4 30 8 5 3 1 2 5 1 6 Turkish Welsh 4 13 37 23 4 Total - 3,819 127 725 1,066 2,610 1,963 30 486 339 33 15,873 923 3,152 4,391 8,064 5,094 426 2,C95 18 5 866 29 2 Foreign-born: 70 33 4 253 1,086 12 3 105 45 2 1,375 1 105 84 2,367 51 2,042 2 4,086 131 2,481 335 154 70 2 72 104 4,166 62 12 234 32 472 22 5 192 14 422 159 1 145 21 18 7 4 17 5 17 13 39 17 4 120 575 9 16 20 3 57 352 5 26 4 15 88 58 140 33 277 7 2 33 3 9- 10 100 240 5 10 36 2 21 1 3 3 1 7 10 30 32 33 30 6 1 IS 11 1 Dutch 4 68 277 355 726 448 26 1 3 '29" 2 22 269 56 31 202 10 25 105 401 1 279 17 54 35 12 ■ 54 21 398 8 248 901 56 515 80 48 17 29 14 601 19 289 1 1,635 21 662 114 27 18 2 25 43 918 33 4 45 35 40 1,487 27 742 13 23 1,052 24 112 17 28 432 3 1,062 10 3 133 3 82 42 3 21 271 200 1,960 52 1,706 145 109 44 999 11 1,152 47 19 19 81 2 16 1 900 37 324 119 8 29 256 6 225 15 8 45 3 20 3 17 20 253 26 1 1 58 37 6 ■ 12 512 46 4 16 23 26 3, 479 28 8 117 25 228 6 3 141 6 175 83 11 20 2,745 21 4 51 13 123 3 38 1 4 52 'ii' 17 30 308 13 5 57 3 2 359 3 5 "T 40 3 11 13 Polish 210 7 10 16 31 3 122 142 12 19 "3' 19 106 4 2 22 28 59 3 34 33 4 46 8 67 7 1 6 77 24 114 80 117 31 15 71 51 44 3 13 5 39 18 Welsh 50 8 21 4 119 9 8 37 19 23 6 15 7 2 4 21 West Indian (other than 6 Austrian (race not specified) . . . Belgian (race not specified) 5 7 21, 059 17 1,397 9 3,771 8 5,646 15 12,383 14 7,654 3 374 4,423 1 1,295 294 2,303 36, 949 2,329 6,931 10,052 21,061 13,351 soo 7,119 2,161 586 4,583 1222 The Immigration Commission. Iablb 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White.... 3,177 382 2 672 100 587 99 538 63 2 499 47 329 24 259 29 146 11 88 3 37 2 22 4 Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 1 20 15 1 93 1 17 328 13 353 5 3 32 18 6 1 8 1 5 1 Canadian, French.. 2 4 1 2 2 1 7 1 1 1 Canadian, Other... 3 3 Dutch 1 English 17 22 12 12 1 2 42 3 49 1 13 9 6 1 i Finnish French 1 27 1 42 i 1 5 1 5 50 2 65 1 5 3 1 1 1 3 51 1 53 1 1 13 3 2 3 51 2 38 2 3 23 1 13 43 1 37 31 2 43 5 5 Hebrew Irish 11 Italian, South Italian (not specified) Polish 7 1 3 2 2 3 1 1 2 Swedish... . Turkish Welsh 1 3 2 Total 915 1 102 159 144 124 123 99 1 93 42 18 11 Race not specified Total native-born 4,477 874 845 747 670 476 388 250 133 57 37 Foreign-born: 18 6 2 56 311 3 2 30 17 1 384 1 29 24 605 14 410 2 1,081 28 539 74 37 17 1 32 29 880 12 3 59 6 138 6 2 3 1 2 1 1 11 53 1 6 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 9 60 6 59 Canadian, French 6 50 1 1 31 1 7 29 7 17 4 7 3 5 2 1 11 4 78 1 6 4 90 3 33 2 261 5 31 4 4 2 14 8 43 3 1 7 7 1 78 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 1 2 Dutch Egyptian 61 47 41 29 27 12 6 4 8 116 2 30 7 3 90 2 61 2 1 79 2 59 5 5 66 2 54 2 02 1 51 1 1 51 59 1 1 22 2 33 15 19 183 3 67 6 2 1 1 8 3 108 1 122 2 80 11 12 3 111 3 97 14 8 4 118 3 72 9 5 95 6 77 14 4 99 1 52 8 4 1 52 3 31 5 1 27 1 14 1 2 1 1 12 Italian (not specified) 2 Negro 2 6 147 3 1 125 2 5 137 2 1 6 2 10 1 1 131 3 2 3 90 1 1 55 1 1 24 Polish 20 2 1 9 1 32 1 1 1 6 14 1 14 6 6 2 10' 7 1 9 1 4 1 36 1 19 1 1 1 4 3 Servian Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1223 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of 3ases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8- , 9. 10 or more. Foreign-born— Continued. 42 3 113 35 1 34 5 4 1 5 1 21 3 1 6 3 6 5 10 6 1 15 7 2 1 4 5 3 1 14 3 18 8 21 3 15 5 2 2 1 1 Welsh 6 1 4 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 6 1 1 1 4 2 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not speci- fied) Belgian (race not speci- fied) 1 Total foreign-horn 5,097 11 775 4 757 770 3 679 3 621 572 1 458 246 131 88 9,585 1,653 1,602 1,520 1,352 1,097 961 708 379 188 125 Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. [Types of cases: Cases consisting of husband and wife with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow" as used in this table includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and ■wife and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. • 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 3,177 382 2 277 48 281 38 2 350 26 241 14 188 20 109 7 75 1 33 2 15 1 4 1 1,573 158 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 1 20 15 1 93 1 17 328 13 353 5 3 32 18 6 1 8 5 1 2 1 5 1 1 1 15 2 3 1 8 Dutch 1 1 14 8 11 1 2 25 1 39 1 10 7 4 1 55 1 4 27 2 34 1 2 1 1 3 27 28 1 10 1 1 2 36 1 23 3 19 1 12 14 33 23 24 1 32 5 "3""l 200 6 9 200 2 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 2 6 T 2 2 2 3 1 2 21 10 2 1 3 2 1 7 Total 915 1 88 82 91 84 71 69 36 16 6 2 545 Race not specified 4,477 413 403 467 339 279 185 112 51 22 7 2,278 1224 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type ofcat,e and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born: 18 6 2 56 311 3 2 30 17 1 384 1 29 24 605 14 410 2 1,081 28 539 74 37 17 1 32 29 880 12 3 59 6 138 6 2 42 3 113 35 1 34 5 4 1 1 2 19 2 1 1 8 29 1 5 1 1 3 1 13 Bohemian and Mo- 1 1 4 1 4 22 1 1 26 1 4 23 6 14 4 5 1 4 2 32 142 3 5 4 1 42 1 1 i 2 2 2 1 2 1 14 Dutch 8 1 36 32 29 25 25 10 4 4 1 208 2 4 73 1 12 4 1 41 2 40 1 '39' 2 38 4 2 32 1 41 1 44' 1 45 1 1 41 "47' 1 14 1 18 2 30 1 1 10 12 5 1 307 9 16 9 2 .. 280 75 30 5 1 50 1 50 6 7 3 55 2 64 12 4 4 75 3 60 5 5 68 5 56 11 3 76 1 35 6 3 1 43 3 27 3 1 20 1 11 1 2 1 7 "5" 1 1 5 1 1 1 472 17 343 Italian (not speci- fied). . 50 20 15 5 2 66 1 6 91 3 1 89 1 4 84 1 1 5 1 5 1 .... 90 2 2 2 65 1 13 1 46 1 1 24 18 11 1 4. 1 3 573 6 1 1 5 1 3 3 5 2 6 6 1 9 1 3 1 29 4 9 1 16 10 1 1 3 1 1 1 62 4 1 4 . 3 8 5 1 11 6 2 1 4 3 3 1 1 28 2 5 2 7 7 13 1 9 3 2 1 52 1 23 3 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 1 18 West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not 5 3 Belgian (race not 1 1 Total foreign- 5,097 11 373 427 416 1 416 425 357 209 107 49 19 6 2 1 2,807 Race not specified 1 Grand total 9,585 786 830 884 755 1704 542 321 158 71 26 6 2 1 5,086 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1225 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 3,177 382 2 225 61 244 40 183 19 106 16 66 6 47 3 26 2 7 2 1 1 906 1 150 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 1 20 15 1 93 1 17 328 13 353 5 3 32 18 6 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 Dutch English 12 7 2 1 2 2 2 28 6 1 15 1 13 1 8 2 2 23 13 1 8 7 5 3 .... 1 86 2 13 27 19 1 10 7 1 1 94 3 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 3 1 Polish 4 .... 3 1 1 1 8 4 2 Turkish Welsh Total 915 1 36 56 50 25 29 19 16 4|... 2 237 Race not specified Total native-born. 4,477 322 340 252 147 101 69 44 13 1 2 1 1 1,293 Foreign-born: 18 6 2 56 311 3 2 30 17 1 384 1 29 24 605 14 410 2 1,081 28 539 74 37 17 1 32 29 1 1 1 Bohemian and Mo- 1 5 23 3 35 1 21 2 27 "z 2 5 1 1 "l 2 16 116 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 5 Dutch 1 1 7 33 33 17 11 9 2 1 1 1 108 2 64 2 4 36 3 2 39 1 '37' 1 1 30 1 1 9 9 16 8 3 3 236 6 17 20 19 11 4 8 3 2 90 139 16 1 89 2 33 "~2 61 1 31 5 5 46 1 29 2 3 33 "7" 3 21 1 16 3 22 7 4 1 423 5 7 1 1 2 141 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 16 11 8 3 1 3 1 1 11 Norwegian ...J i 1 5 1226 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of oases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born— Cont'd . Polish 880 12 3 59 6 138 6 2 42 3 113 35 1 34 5 4 1 21 38 50 35 45 38 1 22 7 2 5 4 1 15 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 8 10 4 4 4 1 2 2 2 2 1 i 1 7 1 7 1 9 7 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 ........ 1 Turkish Welsh 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 West Indian (other -Austrian (race not Belgian (race not i i Total foreign- 5,097 11 345 1 333 291 233 !lRn 120 1 74 26 15 4 2 1,603 3 ii..:. Grand total 9,585 668 673 5-13 381 261 190 118 39 16 6 3 1 2,899 General nativity and Total number of cases. ' Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 3,177 382 2 108 11 11 2 18 9 4 3 1 1 154 Negro 14 "V" i iNaftive-born of foreign Either, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 1 20 15 1 93 . 1 17 328 13 353 5 3 32 18 6 1 8 Canadian, Other 2 2 Dutch 3 3 French 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 6 1 9 Italian (not speci- fied) Scotch 1 1 2 Turkish Welsh Total SIS 1 14 4 2 2 i 22 -Raceaiot specified ■ ""'i . 4,477 133 iff 20 9 4 6 1 I 1 190 -. — Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1227 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATI1A.NTIC STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. race of head of case'. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born: 18 6 2 56 311 3 2 30 * 17 1 384 1 29 24 605 14 410 2 1,081 28 539 74 37 17 1 32 29 880 12 3 59 6 138 6 2 42 3 113 35 1 34 5 4 1 1 1 Bohemian and Mo- 1 1 8 1 1 2 2 10 1 1 2 Dutch s 17 1 2 1 1 1 20 1 2 14 13 2 1 1 2 1 1 20 1 1 2 1 18 27 1 1 1 7 4 2 2 1 2 45 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 10 Italian (not speci- fied) 2 2 1 7 2 1 Polish . 2 1 3 1 4 .2 1 1 21 1 10 10 8 1 2 1 6 1 9 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 Welsh. . . 1 1 2 West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not 1 1 Belgian (race not Total foreign-born Race not specified 5,097 11 127 1 22 16 8 8 7 4 2 3 1 197 1 1 9,585 261 39 36 17 12 13 S 2 3 388 1 65812°— vol 35— 11- -78 1228 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity an/trace of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. ]2or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 3,177 382 2 339 28 55 9 50 6 34 5 18 4 21 5 10 2 6 3 2 1 544 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 20 15 1 93 1 17 328 13 353 5 3 32 18 6 1 8 2 1 1 3 1 Dutch.. .. 2 1 2 1 1 7 20 1 23 6 1 4 1 2 2 3 2 1 4 1 39 3 3 5 7 3 2 1 50 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 Welsh 1 1 Total 915 1 52 11 10 8 10 7 1 8 •2 2 1 111 1 Total native-born 4,477 419 | 75 | 72 47 32 34 20 | 8 5 3| 1 716 Foreign-born: 18 6 2 56 311 3 2 30 17 1 384 1 29 24 605 14 410 2 1,081 28 539 74 37 17 1 32 29 S80 12 3 59 3 3 1 1 3 29 1 3 2 3 6 1 2 1 2 1 1 43 1 9 2 1 9 2 28 2 7 3 3 2 1 1 1 48 4 2 18 3 14 2 95 4 14 2 4 2 4 1 3 2 4 1 2 5 5 8 1 2 1 42 4 2 3 1 22 2 12 1 1 1 7 8 8 5 1 2 1 1 1 141 5 3 3 4 1 5 9 2 2 2 2 45 Italian (not specified) 6 1 1 6 2 4 4 15 3 1 1 6 1 2 5 2 3 4 1 1 1 28 4 Russian 4 i Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1229 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. & 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born — Continued. 6 138 6 2 42 3 113 35 1 34 5 4 1 1 1 1 20 21 1 1 8 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 .... 1 1 13 1 6 1 Welsh 2 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not specified) Belgian (race not specified) . " J Total foreign-horn 5,097 11 303 2 29 36 3 22 1 37 20 2) 9 6 1 3 1 1 1 490 6 17 11 1 3 4 9,585 724 104 111 70 69 54 43 2 1,212 1230 The Immigration Commission. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class o causes of need. apparent General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 277 48 99 10 54 9 155 38 29 2 35 3 19 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 2 14 4 27 2 34 1 2 1 1 1 5 1 12 3 15 1 20 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 12 1 12 7 2 1 1 1 1 1 Turkish Welsh Total 88 31 12 56 15 9 4 Total native-born 413 140 75 249 46 47 ' 23 Foreign-born: 1 2 19 5 4 1 41 2 4 73 12 73 30 5 1 5 2 66 1 9 1 1 S 2 3 1 1 2 4 2 1 4 12 3 3 1 30 2 2 31 5 40 20 4 1 3 1 39 1 8 1 4 1 1 3 1 Dutch 1 2 6 9 3 6 4 1 28 6 20 11 1 1 8 2 12 10 2 29 4 2 7 1 17 6 2 2 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 4 1 33 Polish 12 3 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 Welsh.... 1 West Indian (other than 1 Total foreign-born 369 101 54 212 29 104 17 782 241 129 461 75 151 40 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1231 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 273 47 43 13 56 10 46 8 58 7 33 5 37 4 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) . 2 14 4 27 2 34 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 8 5 3 3 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 1 1 6 3 Irish 1 1 4 1 7 14 3 1 1 Welsh 1 Total 88 3 14 19 22 11 9 10 408 3 70 85 76 76 47 51 Foreign-born: 1 2 19 5 4 1 41 2 4 73 1 12 73 30 4 1 5 2 66 1 9 1 1 5 2 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 5 3 3 1 2 2 2 1 2 7 12 1 5 9 1 1 24 6 1 5 2 2 7 14 1 1 20 7 21 5 1 5 2 1 3 12 6 4 9 2 1 19 6 1 1 12 4 1 i 1 1 3 9 1 18 Polish 6 1 2 8 22 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 Welsh 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) 369 1 ' 48 49 64 91 74 777 3 113 133 125 140 138 125 1232 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Numbei within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 5,072 480 2 3 70 26 5 160 2 37 703 32 673 11 4 54 30 9 1 24 1,028 100 1,292 121 219 23 264 22 564 56 735 66 1 510 46 1 269 24 106 12 85 10 24 3 1 27 1 9 162 11 147 8 2 29 5 2 21 7 2 44 1 1 1 9 = Native-born of foreign father, by race of lather: Canadian, French 7 2 4 5 9 2 3 4 1 18 1 1 1 1 Dutch. 10 12 1 2 59 1 61 2 1 19 3 4 25 9 3 3 9 212 9 202 1 1 3 9 3 2 36 27 2 46 1 43 7 89 4 93 3 58 3 66 1 26 2 19 9 1 9 2 6 6 Italian (not specified) . . . Polish 1 4 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 Welsh. 6 9 1 2 2 Total 1,844 435 534 80 113 176 240 164 60 23 19 Total native-born 7,398 1,563 1,947 322 399 796 1,042 721 353 141 114 Foreign-born: 38 16 3 124 479 9 1 52 16 1 649 1 56 31 1,073 32 931 2 1,773 65 1,165 170 78 35 1 38 50 2,095 33 8 114 18 218 8 11 2 1 26 90 3 7 6 1 1 3 3 4 1 1 9 49 1 7 1 12 64 2 5 2 1 8 51 Canadian, French 42 144 3 8 22 7 31 8 17 1 8 3 3 1 1 2 9 3 11 1 2 2 10 1 1 52 1 3 4 81 6 72 1 134 9 84 10 7 6 6 6 9 1 2 Dutch 2 112 154 34 53 85 81 39 27 12 17 6 174 7 204 17 6 329 12 301 1 3 71 57 3 85 1 50 4 3 76 132 1 200 9 145 23 6 7 3 4 115 5 80 .5 1 59 1 23 3 2 44 2 39 8 4 270 21 323 55 16 9 10 8 486 9 2 26 9 34 558 15 334 41 30 7 1 6 13 682 8 o 29 3 63 1 110 3 50 11 3 2 136 2 49 10 4 196 4 113 13 11 1 105 2 44 5 1 2 43 21 14 1 9 Italian (not specified) . . . 1 1 1 3 124 2 8 1 1 132 3 1 2 8 5 157 4 1 17 7 7 182 5 1 18 6 24 2 4 6 179 1 10 6 83 1 1 41 Polish 29 1 1 3 1 8 12 1 26 1 29 1 13 1 4 1 5 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1233 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. MALE — Continued. Number. reporting complete data. Numbei within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-born — Continued . 2 90 7 186 77 1 70 9 9 4 1 32 1 33 20 1 5 1 10 13 1 6 1 1 19 1 61 24 8 1 12 3 2 1 8 1 14 28 12 9 2 18 2 1 9 1 6 1 ] Welsh 15 3 2 1 18 3 3 2 6 5 7 2 1 1 5 5 3 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not speci- fied) 2 Belgian (race not speci- fied) 9,838 3 2,051 2,957 2 555 609 805 1 1,106 971 437 214 133 17, 239 3,614 4,906 877 1,008 1,602 2,148 1,692 790 355 247 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 5,746 636 4 978 82 1 1,232 117 1 234 27 342 28 798 88 1 921 116 579 66 1 297 37 215 45 150 30 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 2 49 18 4 ■ 165 2 30 748 25 775 8 8 58 31 10 1 13 9 1 1 20 1 8 134 4 150 2 2 21 9 5 1 15 4 1 38 1 1 5 2 9 3 2 1 1 1 43 1 42 9 3 21 8 1 1 25 2 1 1 25 13 5 3 5 217 6 201 1 3 6 5- 37 3 33 5 79 2 94 4 1 22 7 3 1 4 6 127 5 138 1 4 67 3 69 1 24 1 27 12 8 11 10 Italian (not specified). . . 1 1 i 5 3 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 Welsh 1 3 1 3 1 Total 1,947 368 506 87 106 255 323 181 68 30 23 Total native-born Foreign-born: 8, 333 31 17 1 125 588 3 2 53 29 1 714 43 53 1,291 18 1,429 7 6 1,856 9 3 348 2 1 476 1,142 8 1 1 22 76 3 1 5 2 1 70 4 3 121 3 1,360 5 2 827 402 290 203 Bohemian and Moravian. 3 1 Canadian, French 21 110 28 128 7 24 io 28 14 94 13 71 4 22 1 24 5 11 i 12 3 15 6 4 1 2 2 6 3 6 2 1 3 1 2 1 Dutch 5 109 8 11 189 7 165 14 13 337 2 29 1 59 38 2 5 73 1 107 11 7 151 3 83 5 5 147 2 59 2 4 76 35 2 2 55 19 3 83 1234 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity andrace of head of case — Continued . NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. if. to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-born— Continued . 1,073 2,270 62 1,304 175 76 35 1 44 54 2,058 25 4 119 14 258 14 3 98 7 234 79 75 9 9 3 257 343 15 314 40 21 11. 324 557 23 335 53 16 6 63 122 3 70 6 2 1 59 152 r 64 12 3 1 107 142 6 160 23 7 7 164 355 10 189 27 22 6 1 7 9 272 8 77 294 3 98 8 5 2 18 115 1 48 5 3 113 18 Italian (not specified) 1 1 5 5 401 5 1 30 4 45 2 24 "36" 25 7 3 2 1 7 17 556 9 1 2 107 3 3 125 1 10 6 245 1 2 16 3 30 1 3 8 195 4 3 89 1 1 3 3 47 1 Polish 21 35 4 62 3 30 3 71 16 20 2 3 1 5 " 14 ' 3 3 ""'l5' 19 3 35 1 1 18 1 39 11 10 1 2 1 7 1 36 4 7 1 9 5 1 4 1 10 4 6 3 1 13 5 4 13 17 16 12 3 1 4 1 25 1 9 1 1 15 1 2 3 5 Welsh 4 1 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 Belgian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born . . 11,078 7 2,081 2,873 1 552 2 630 1 1,149 1,615 2 1,117 1 487 324 250 19, 418 3,510 4,730 902 1,107 2,291 2,977 1,945 889 614 453 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 10,818 1,116 6 2,000 182 1 2,524 238 1 453 50 606 50 1,362 144 1 1,656 182 1 1,089 112 2 566 61 321 57 235 40 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 5 119 44 9 325 4 67 1,451 57 1,448 19 12 112 33 4 2 47 2 17 296 15 297 10 4 50 3 36 11 3 82 1 2 1 1 18 1 4 9 1 43 Canadian, French 10 4 1 16 1 3 89 2 85 13 8 33 1 7 138 3 155 6 2 41 17 3 1 50 3 2 1 1 1 Dutch 22 8 fi 14 429 15 403 2 4 9 2 73 3 60 13 216 9 231 1 7 125 6 135 1 50 3 46 21 1 20 3 14 16 Italian (not specified) Polish 1 1 5 4 3 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tabl es. 1235 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. T TAL— Continued . Number reporting complete data. >. umber within each specified age grour. . General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father— Contd. 61 19 2 37 14 5 14 3 2 1 2 10 7 1 6 8 2 1 7 7 1 1 1 2 Turkish... Welsh : 7 12 2 3 Total 3,791 803 1,040 167 219 431 563 345 128 53 42 Total native-born 15,731 2,992 3,803 670 875 1,938 2.402 1,548 755 431 317 Foreign-born: 69 33 4 249 1,067 12 3 105 45 2 1,363 1 105 84 2,364 50 2,004 2 4,043 127 2,469 345 154 70 2 82 104 4,153 58 12 233 32 476 22 5 188 14 420 156 1 145 18 18 7 18 8 1 47 200 3 1 21 6 16 9 3 2 3 3 12 2 2 31 125 4 1 15 3 2 ,122 1 7 7 202 9 179 1 276 15 244 33 14 13 12 3 26 158 2 5 5 1 21 122 1 Canadian , French 70 272 3 15 46 17 59 12 39 2 32 8 14 1 2 4 26 7 6 1 4 2 12 9 15 3 3 3 1 Dutch 7 221 319 63 91 192 164 98 62 31 25 17 363 14 461 31 19 666 14 625 2 3 130 120 5 5 158 2 109 15 10 227 3 296 1 555 19 334 50 28 13 1 14 16 454 13 1 37 9 59 3 1 32 1 67 23 8 9 262 7 157 7 5 135 1 41 5 4 99 5 122 11 5 613 36 637 95 37 20 15 13 887 14 3 56 13 79 3 56 1 69 45 1,115 38 669 94 46 13 1 13 30 1,238 17 2 64 7 125 4 232 6 120 17 5 3 288 3 113 22 7 1 490 7 211 21 16 3 220 3 92 10 1 3 156 98 32 1 17 Italian (not specified) 2 1 2 5 231 2 13 4 4 257 4 1 5 18 11 402 5 3 33 3 56 2 1 18 1 27 29 1 18 4 2 7 14 374 1 17 4 9 172 1 2 6 4 1 88 1 1 Poilsh 50 1 2 22 3 27 1 65 5 20 2 13 1 10 1 49 4 132 40 12 2 22 7 5 2 21 6 13 3 43 3 2 1 24 2 9 6 1 Welsh 22 6 4 2 38 5 6 3 12 9 17 3 3 2 14 7 7 1 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 2 Belgian (race not speci- fied) Total foreign-born 20,916 10 4,132 5,830 3 1,107 2 1,239 1 1,954 1 2,721 2 2,088 1 924 538 383 36, 657 7,124 9,036 1,779 2,115 3,893 5,125 3,637 1,679 969 700 1236 The Immigration Commission, 'IB JO J, ■p9JBJEd9e jo paijasaq •paAvopijVV 'paujBj^ •aiSaig 'pa^aredas jo pa^jasaq •p3MOptjW •paixren ■stSaig •toox ■paiuredas jo pa^jasgq ■pSiiiopijW ■paijj'BH ■3l3a!S "p3J13J13CiaS JO p9JJ9B9q ■pSAiopjAV 'P3JJJBM •9l3uis ■roox ■pe^jadas JO P9JJ9S9Q •paiirejl •9l3nig [,,_| _H M1"*HO oi -i-i r>r-i t- 01 a O* CO -< o ■* t nacno W^UJNH OOi-H lONO 0)0 WNHO) >-i u)H -ION ,-1 ,_| ,_( I-, (N oc-»o eot-- Cfl CMiQi- cohh 10 3 Tf (D NM 'CO NNftWJN OOOCO^r CM I>- -O .-lOTCS^H HN r-l i-H £ H§ EH S-a d £-* ■3<5PQ wot §3 GO 3lSf8 ■ass " ij a> . a a a ^ « ^3^=3 -d bo "■3t3a H P «43 B W O © o O 1238 The Immigration Commission. a 8 I 50 H b -d b a ® a o 5 I h < b ■< w H A X I 1- * o r-t ! of ■pa^-WBdas S3 to *-< jo pa^jasaa 1 "*' -* iflr o p. u o •paAi-opiM a ■ -*.-H©i- ■ o ■* p ■pOTXIBJI ; ,H O I-- a ^H rH ■arSnig ■^ s? I OHN1 loMCOi- 9 * 'l«»ox ; ■ -l o 8 Pi ^H CO •poi^JBdas CO Ttl o jo pa^iasaa 1-1 ■pa^opijw — ' — :~ - 5p s= 1 a 3 CO ■paijiBH t* In ^ CM •oiSms <£> ! ; !-* • CO ■ ■ O o CO fc •pnoj, " lO (D ■pa jure das ^ CO {■*• as (M O o jo pa^jasaa •psMoptM. ^ - CO CO o -* I-- •COrHi-t f. CO •pauj-Bj^ CO •aplmg CO cs -V '• rH ■"* :,_, r-w •mojj o ■pa^-Bj^das o jo Prasad -paMOptAV ~ ■paiJit!p[ - >- cor- COOS TfHW" cow 3 "Si coos HHHinm cooww wcowo W O CO w w CO 13 CD T* t^-Oi '• (M CO - Oi w • coco W OS CO "fe © in rt in CM CO CO O t- ■ - ■* ■ ■* CO CO ^ -■* '• CO CO ■■* ' 3°° : -1< rf S §3 i-H coco o lOCO ■ CO CO i-H « COW CO CO CO r-eo ■ OS W ■ i- 1 - : ■ •tf t— CO m m CO S3 : COW ■ i WCOCO CO lOO CO W co oo CO t- w CO - CO r-~ CO l> CO ■ "* 00 IOH ■ W tow t- CO CO ^ O w w^ w « m IQ CO CO CO men ■ 1--C0 CO 0OHi- HIO co r- cow COO WWWOCO CO *t*« rH i-H O I— 1 ,H WO W-*< m 00 OS CO OS -* ^ - in - - ~ CO ■*p CO '• COW IO i-H CO CO ■* w o CO CO (OCT ■ r-coco w CO Hcq oco WO) WWWiOW co-* W CB W w w o w ■* co CO CO V, V xi CI o h o 1 d CD V 03 1 | a | s ■s .2 = o c S Si ££« ta o a a 1 o a I- oft a C ^ £ £ £ o g t- 1 (V 1 a, w 1 a 1 | J= c 4- W 5 s o i > g g 1 s ■ i g 0. g s [- o Ph 1 i o o CO 4= .2 b- w i o CJ CO > a g p 0Q .S t a) CO e: 1 CO X X, CJ is z c a 1 e i i P3 E C i ce R "e +- c 1240 The Immigration Commission. •5 o = i S K I < I * 8 M H •4 « « SB5 _ i-a *n CO h Oit~CX3 © COO — I « "Wox i-< CO 1 * CO >0 CS (N O- CO »o CO© "5 OJ ft 1 to .9 •pal's Judas jo pa^iasacr ;- °°3 1 H« | OOOrtffl • COt- M ■ o> ■M i ■p9A\.opi a\. *"" i-H t- Nt- • CMCN OiCn-H ■ ai © CN M r-l "* HCOU5 o ft jo pa^jasga ^ . ,_, ; ^ lO^ OO'fl'-H ^"^ U3-* O •pa^opiAV —< co M o •psijjBjv; CO i-H 3> ■atSuis ■ CO ^ coi— i ■ r- ,<*£ . . ■VOONOJi-l CDNHCOH 'Wox 8 ■ CJ ft I-H OcD _, ! i-ltN COOS cn co i-i co 00 :^h : .d O 03 QJ .a o o CO JO paiJ3S9Q[ ; i-l i-l ^HTtH T-* •pa^MopiAV — i COM IN • C-cqcOt- Si ""-a" HCN •rooj. •pa^JBdas ,_, •N Oi O CO jo pa^jasDa; ■paMopi^v - i-H CM •paui^K -""-' CM HN - : *ai3nig M CO -3 a \ en g a 1 s © Is Jl ■§■5 £ 'j= a en t c 5 t. O P ,a a |l II ■1 ! 1 1 c c 1 .1 * ft "5 PS 1 c a c ) > 1 I "5 73" 3 5S i ii \i •5 J M 6h Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1241 , _, CM COW _, w o CO 88- * o a> W o" 'o ! i-i »o low CO ' w ! o W3 ' O "* 00 ' CO '• ^ t-H i* : cm" ■- _, H i-H (OWOOCMOO -*i- CD CO CO P3NH ■*P CO 00 CM W CO inooco >o COH ■ — - - • i-H . CO t^ CO i-H WOW •-I ^ WW cow cm" i-i m coos co m H0OH CO CM CO t~-i— 1 OS CO CO - ! r 00O i-H o CD THOIH t- rtHH W CM W rf. coo ' Oi-H ■ w ■ II - : I> CMCOiH m CM ^ HtCH Tr-I 00 00 w ■^^Hi-H»000 U3rH^i-t r- i-HOS CD i-H w t» - : a o 11 +» ca c a •7- 5 1 CD O s -a 1 g 1 1 a s 'S •« ■a § ° § •I3J !3 1 1 \ r C 1 c I ■5 I C 11 ■i .5 f i - I 4 | 1 c .2 j £ I .2 +■ T a < 1 - 1 I- 1242 The Immigration Commission. o I ce H Eh < m Eh « Eh K 2 -a ■l«WL OOrH COtO CO CO CM ■* CO CN^og i-I CD • CC ; H cd r- ft a J0p9JJ9S9Q[ | I ', ^ ■ ; ; ;_, ; - CM^n o ■paAiopijVV ^ — 1- a rH I-* OCN ns nonHf o •pauiBj? I rf -T ™ 3 .-h iacn to iO^-( OlO ■9l3ins a 3 C= ^ H .-i ■r^ ■ i I 00 : : :h : : ; 3 ro Ol HNrt- I I Ir-C II ! o 1 i-O ■ co-v CM o o cm JO paiJ9S9Q y I "^ ■pa.AM>pIjy t ■ c . . . , * o ■ r^ 1 rt ■ .' I a o ■peui'Bjt CO • CO ^ 11 "- 1 ' ■aiSais CO oc w ■moj, o N os l> ■pa'j'Bj'Gaas : : ^ : o s CO JO p81J9S90: •paMopT^V ; : - : CM ■paajBH I ! u: i i-i I !.- II ^ i CO •eiSajg l-l C5> •3 o ■ a t» : -r-i X> CD % U a eg <» i •B • &1 ; .-rt ■ 0) : ft i m I I ■s if t! c s 2.9 : o> P & — 1 ^ •rt :Mfl lis, is DO c * ® 3 • w eg ■ ; 3'ig 1 fctftfff ill GGOQCQtZ ■ II i oqEH? : o ■ CD ■ C ■9? ll I i : cd 1-8 w ;PhO gas ca o o • S5 « Ph Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1243 cOCN 3 OCN CO cp C> CO -if COO- OS 1> CN K CO "V TP Tfi CC i-H CO CO s O) I-H U5CN CO 00 as 3 >OOSCN OS !OU3iOO CO t* CO ■ O ' ■ CO . 00 ■© ■« i« !ocn CO 00 CO CO CN 00 NN OS O CN OS "O CM Tf 8 " OSTf HCBV OS NH CO i-H i-H Q0»OCOCO O 1 CO i-h O-CN CO "Ort CO CO CO OS - CO CO 10 of co OOUStN i-hi-(^hOi-i •*r~ cnh Tf cotNCN hu: Tf cO lO >Q© (NCOOSH lOCO woo coco NCQOCQIQ NOOOt- CNci5Q0i-H I--I-H--H f3 ■*? CO 00 O 1-HTtl osco-Vcn TficN S8 • 10 Tf 00 0" t-iOX CO COPOCN COCCcNr-OS hOSCNCN co do Tf cm h NOOHlOH CN O CO CO CO 1 i-H CO - 1 OS CO CO I-H 00 CO OS co" i-i WIN s tN locoeo ^ffi l-Tf UJNMCO OS COtH CO CN eNt-^cocN h "* cO CO 00 -H CO"* 8 (Oh O t- cn" as CO Tf" tO CN -H tN r- '• co '• ■ -CN ! o CO S r-r- CO NSCQ COCO 1-1 CN ^ cmco oshcoco » H WJCNCg'-'iM O CO cqio CO iOhOh CO t-- 10 CO (N H co • Tf -""3 : rt C-1 '■ '■ h ' '. CO ■ CNl-H ■ ' ' ' OS ■ ■ ' CO ■ t^H CN CO CO CN r-cN CN CO»OTft COiO-H«lO OtNcNTfH SNCOHN COOOiHCOH ffiMiOW HHCD OS COCN tPCDtPH HWNH u5 OS CO 00 CM CO CO 0G Tf CO CN tNCOCN IO Tf OS 00 co" 1 - • cn CN COOS ' O i-H i CN £-jH CO ■ 00 '• rH '(O ■ ■ -CO ' CO ■-* 'h CO Oi-H CN CO CN CM CO Tf ■ CN S3 CNCO© WO I-- CO t-CN t-HTf CN Tf H -H «Hr- (i-H 00 10 COH mco "* - 10 00 00 - a CN Tf OSCN Tf O H. CO Tf CN CO OSH OopO'* CO CO HOlOOJH "OOOt-CN i-H i-H lO Tf CO co co as -h CO o 10" COCO >o ■ 'CO 'IOmQh OWh ■ NCNffllHH ■ -f- .' ! tp '. CO '• '■ coco CO Tf ^T-tCO^N U5HMON OSTfHCOCN CDOIMM i-H r- H t- COiH MNfM ,_, ^H ^H cN iOin—'"tto tN*" - ■ CN CO 00 - i-H CM Tf CO rt ~-' CN ' CNCN * OOi-H rt CN CN CO iO O CM Tf CO H Tf HN I-H Tf OSCN CDTf cO CNOCN CO 10 CO COi-H rt ^ CN CO 33 CT 3 J "5 £ o S 3 O J 3 i I bt t H | 1 "5 I 1 1 E 5 r .s 1 1 5 £ c ' 1 a | c c 1 i— i I 'I | 6 cc 2 i a c a 1 1 ) C a 1 5 = l- c p. g 1 g s i 1 £ z ■4- c t a t I 6 ■5 c tS > a: c V £ g 1 a 1 £ c I £ (- a 1 ! E 1 v ■u X \ 1 ■f t < V ■i ! c I I I c c A g C E- I ! a c . "5 •4- c t: C 65S12"— vol 35—11- -70 1244 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White . . . 3,177 382 2 652 116 293 37 945 153 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 20 15 1 93 1 17 328 13 353 5 3 32 18 6 1 8 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 3 22 6 28 1 63 1 66 1 1 20 83 1 35 1 1 4 2 2 101 2 1 Polish 2 2 6 4 2 Welsh Total 915 1 162 1 74 236 1 4,477 931 404 1,335 Foreign-born: 18 6 2 56 311 3 2 30 17 1 384 1 29 24 605 14 410 2 1,081 28 539 74 37 17 1 32 29 880 12 3 59 6 138 6 1 1 1 1 2 10 73 8 42 18 115 1 2 1 2 7 4 Dutch 91 19 110 2 7 206 1 43 4 4 37 6 11 243 1 41 84 350 4 108 17 4 73 1 29 423 5 137 17 9 13 1 7 5 177 1 1 2 9 5 62 239 1 6 1 33 1 8 14 1 10 43 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1245 , Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Foreign-born— Continued. 2 42 3 113 35 1 34 5 4 1 5 1 5 1 10 Swedish Syrian Turkish 28 4 10 2 38 6 Welsh 8 3 11 5,097 11 1,204 2 374 1,578 2 9,585 2,137 - 778 2,915 Table 15. -General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 0. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. a o XI 3 o a in 3 M hi < o 3 o ■s ta «3 M o is < "3 o a) s o < o ■a 5 & o 5 o H Hi 1 < 1 ta ■a o is 3 1 Native-born of native father: White 1,362 97 9(1 9 1,458 106 123 15 1,672 106 10 1,805 121 33 2 179 15 77 6 289 23 1,518 114 1,947 130 87 6 3,552 250 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 7 2 1 24 77 3 7 3 91 13 7 174 7 157 233 19 280 42 15 7 6 5 450 9 2 2 9 2 1 24 • 78 3 7 3 104 15 7 183 7 180 257 19 291 50 16 7 7 7 461 9 2 '1 3 4 4 4 1 1 "i 1 2 8 2 1 27 82 4 7 3 102 14 8 188 8 176 266 19 295 42 18 8 6 5 550 10 2 6 5 "i 14 8 1 1 5 1 "h 1 1 9 1 11 20 "ia 3 'si 21 92 2 10 2 129 12 9 309 5 182 520 6 169 26 23 3 5 11 510 8 2 "'i "i "i i 32 98 3 10 2 136 13 10 320 6 193 541 7 182 26 26 3 5 11 591 8 2 2 3 10 3 5 8 15 34 103 2 12 2 160 14 10 359 5 222 600 6 192 37 . 24 3 6 16 572 8 3 6 "o 1 3 28 "i 35 1 6 1 2 '35 1 64 1 191 6 2 2 19 5 13 2 4 18 6 1 3 26 28 1 4 72 268 29 "i 1 41 21 9 575 13 23 24 8 13 17 56 5 34 30 103 403 901 26 11 8 1 2 12 3 6 1 2 20 4 2 1 493 Italian (not specified) — 80 44 1 11 1 2 11 12 "l9 1 3 51 35 1 3 105 2 21 1,157 19 4 1246 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. MALE — Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. 1 o o o V 3, i < o a < J +> < < 3 i A < 1 < < G3 O 1 5 1 < 1 < 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father— Contd. 22 8 20 3 1 6 25 9 26 i "3 19 3 47 1 20 3 50 1 2 3 1 6 25 8 24 25 4 57 1 1 2 51 12 1 4 2 7 83 1 1 30 1 32 IS 13 2 1 1 1 32 1 32 16 13 2 1 1 1 31 1 38 17 15 2 1 1 1 2 1 '*6 1 1 15 1 56 12 12 2 3 "i 1 16 1 62 14 14 2 3 2 2 4 19 1 66 13 14 2 3 2 "2 1 4 52 2 "i 1 10 2 12 1 6 106 1 31 Welsh... 2 3 33 West Indian (other than 4 Austrian (race not speci- fied).. 4 Belgian (race not speci- fied) 1 2 2 2 2 Total 1,787 6 121 1,908 6 108 2,246 13 7 2,421 13 60 1 240 139 2 439 3 2,015 7 2,607 13 146 2 4,768 22 Total native-born 3,252 226 3,478 306 4,037 17 4,360 96 434 224 754 3,654 4,697 241 8,592 Foreign-born: 2 2 1 2 4 8 32 1 15 2 1 32 6 98 11 8 149 10 6 4 1 2 76 1 8 4 5 4 9 3 1 "3 "i 3 4 9 32 1 15 3 1 34 6 103 11 8 155 14 7 4 1 2 91 1 9 4 5 4 9 3 1 3 2 4 8 39 1 18 2 1 36 6 122 13 11 171 13 6 4 2 2 90 2 9 6 7 4 11 3 1 "i 2 "i 4 2 1 1 s 3 "i "7 "i "2 1 1 5 4 1 "i 1 8 1 11 3 5 9 8 1 11 2 1 1 9 1 12 2 6 1 7 48 2 2 2 4 31 5 1 4 1 9 2 2 2 2 1 4 45 6 14 2 1 31 4 1 2 1 1 27 6 1 3 1 20 2 2 34 5 1 2 1 1 27 5 "6 4 1 7 "3 1 1 18 2 2 19 2 2 1 1 8 3 27 3 3 30 6 1 1 1 26 2 1 40 9 3 2 1 1 40 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 150 16 13 219 Italian (not specified) 25 9 1 7 1 3 3 Polish 1 "i 14 1 1 1 2 4 "2 1 1 19 1 2 1 4 1 2 137 2 1 2 1 3 12 1 8 9 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 ... 6 1 15 Welsh 4 West Indian (other than 2 Austrian (race not speci- 1 Belgian (race not speci- 2 2 2 ... 2 Total foreign-born 120 1 3,373 15 241 = 135 1 3,614 33 339 505 4 4,546 4 21 542 4 4,906 15 76 32 123 168 1 3,823 596 4 5,297 36 277 800 5 111 510 256 877 9,397 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1247 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. FEMALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. 1 A 5, 1 < < o 6 | < o 3 1 < "3 o 03 1 ii S & < IB a S a ii u si < O Native-born of native father: White 1,273 74 1 91 8 1,364 82 1 142 12 1,565 105 1 6 1,713 117 1 46 3 192 21 77 3 315 27 1,461 89 1 1,848 134 1 8.1 3 3,392 226 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 6 5 21 86 1 11 3 82 8 10 180 7 209 309 12 279 32 16 8 3 4 367 6 1 25 4 35 1 4 6 6 21 90 1 11 3 88 8 12 193 7 233 342 15 288 37 17 9 5 4 377 6 1 26 4 38 2 "i 4 5 3 22 S3 7 3 24 87 8 5 23 91 1 12 4 94 8 11 203 8 231 354 13 291 34 17 8 4 5 458 6 1 28 4 37 2 24 5 4 25 96 "i 5 13 9 Canadian, French "i 3 9 1 5 4 15 49 192 1 "i "i 17 1 13 25 1 9 1 1 "i 69 11 4 148 14 17 321 "i 11 5 154 14 18 338 1 187 553 17 188 41 15 3 4 11 473 9 1 "7 6 1 1 17 1 1 39 1 "8 20 3 1 32 1 1 65 12 5 171 15 20 373 "219 624 19 204 48 16 5 6 11 - 456 9 1 "'9 20 "a 33 "3 2 2 '27 25 Dutch 6 2 13 24 33 3 9 5 1 1 2 10 9 274 23 31 596 8 174 528 16 179 40 13 3 4 10 403 9 "i "i 9 20 21 63 8 33 38 116 458 1,011 32 3 1 1 '22 16 3 2 1 3 2 1 22 . 6 3 1 1 1 91 498 Italian (not specified) 84 35 13 10 1 43 26 16 Polish 941 15 1 1 2 2 23 2 47 2 25 2 49 2 1 2 3 26 2 57 3 "3 1 54 6 3 7 1 3 1 10 2 97 4 2 22 2 23 2 1 2 19 1 62 11 18 1 2 '■'■'■ 21 1 64 12 18 1 2 1 1 2 21 1 69 14 21 1 2 1 "2 46 1 34 19 6 2 2 3 3 37 22 6 2 2 2 1 1 4 2 7 37 20 8 2 2 108 34 "Welsh 2 3 5 29 West Indian (other than 3 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 4 Total 1,817125 1,942 ' 4 162 1 2,195 13 3 2,360 ...| 14 75 1 240 5 115 2 430 8 2,054 6 2,560 18 118 2 4,732 26 4 Total native-born 3,169J224 ...J3,393 317 3,879 9 4,205 125 458 197 780 3,611 4.561J206 8,378 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 1 4 23 3 2 1 4 25 3 2 1 "3 2 2 1 3 f 1 1 10 4 2 4 26 4 "3 2 5 2 1 7 1 7 1 "i 8 1 3 38 1 i 1248 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, hy sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued . NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. 6 s o A 5, 3 1 < is < la o 6 I O o •s M 5 13 1 o 5 o o ■a o o o5 s o a 3 O s _• r- Foreign-born— Continued. Dutch l 18 1 26 1 129 8 6 137 10 1 3 3 "i 1 18 1 26 1 133 9 6 148 10 2 3 4 7 76 1 10 2 6 11 a 1 ! i... i 3 2 5 1 1 1 3 4 21 1 28 1 148 10 7 171 11 1 3 1 2, ... ! 1 10 10 2 1 3 10 1 31 1 17 2 4 21 2 4 1 3 "i 15 2 1 8 1 •> 26 3 3 48 24 3 43 4 5 2 1 8 1 2 7 180 11 9 25 4 4 2 25 5 4 2 10 1 "i 16 34 6 221 Italian (not specified) 1 l.'i 6 " ...1 5 3...I 4 Norwegian Polish 1 19 1 20 61 1 59 1 1 1 ... 7 3 2i... 6 ... 10, 1 3 ... 2 2 1 ... i • 1 1 6 2 9 1 3 8 14 38 68, 4 110 H... 9 4 2... 7 ... 10 1 1 Russian 1 1 2 1 1 2, 1 14 2 4 1 4 1 1 1 4 11 1 2 1 1 12 1 1 2 2 1 41 l! 5 2 1 1 2 1 1 9 " 2 2 6 Welsh 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 West Indian (other than 1 1 1 2 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 1 1 Belgian (race not speci- fied) 1 1 1 2 Total foreign-horn 106 11 117 36 1 477 4 7 520 5 16 1 72 33 121 1 158 2 560 4 40 758 6 3,275 23.5 3,510 354 4,360 16 4,730 142 530 230 902 3,771 5,125 246, 9,142 TOTAL. Native-horn of native father: White 2,635187 2,822 188 1 265 27 3,237 211 1 16 3,518 238 1 79 5 371 36 154 9 604 50 2,979 203 1 3,795 264 1 170 9 6,944 171 17 476 1 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 13 7 1 45 163 3 1 2 1 15 8 1 45 1(58 3 1 3 8 7 11 7 1 1 "i 1 2 16 7 1 50 173 4 1 19 7 196 11 9 "i 27 Bohemian and Moravian. 1 IV 1 3 9 1 53 175 2 "i 56 185 3 2 1 6 19 4 10 12 30 59 199 2 4 11 113 5 383 6 1 Danish ; IS Dutch ! fi English ■ 173 IS 21 6 277 "i 21 7 290 1 "ii 3 1 35 1 i4 1 60 24 7 331 1 i5 44 6 1 192] 12 14 19 542 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1249 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. NORTH ATIoANTIC STATES— Continued. TOTAL— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. B o -< c o A o < i O is *C9 O E-i 6 S o -c < c ■s TO +^ ■< < O ft 6 o a +j -< "ii "3 o A o Vi 1 2 80 u o is <; 1 3 46 73 o E-t 03 s O A < 1 € CO < M o G9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father— Contd. 21 17 354 14 366 542 31 559 74 31 15 9 9 817 15 3 47 12 55 2 2 22 23 19 376 14 413 599 34 579 87 33 16 12 11 838 15 3 51 13 64 1 2 20 2 24 45 1 22 1 4 "i 150 "3 "5 26 26 630 5 356 ,048 22 348 66 36 6 9 21 913 17 2 42 5 94 3 "2 1 27 28 658 7 380 1(194 2 5 137 22 19 391 29 1 52 30 si 55 732 5 441 1,224 25 396 85 40 8 12 27 1,028 17 2 51 6 114 4 481 1,171 16 407 21 47 57 17 33 38 119 13 68 13' 801 07 219 620 68i 1,912 3j... 20 1 54 32 586 "i "i 370 67 41 6 9 22 1,064 17 2 45 5 99 3 5 1 1 1 "ii l 28 6 9 1 9 3 3 42 9 3 4 "62 1 "i "5 1 991 Italian (not specified) 13 2 1 3 2 21 4 1 9 10 76 5, 35 2 16 1 10 4 1 10 196,1,008 2 16 104 79 24 22 4 94 6i l 37 Polish 2,098 34 3 53 12 61 5 3 5 l 9 105 18 1 11 1 5 1 17 180 2 5 3 52 1 66 34 19 4 3 1 3 55 1 69 38 19 4 3 1 3 55 1 75 3 Slovak 3 3 "8 2 1 34 2 118 23 30 3 5 "i 1 37 2 126 26 32 3 5 3 3 6 40 2 135 27 35 3 5 3 "4 1 4 98 3 3 4 1 1 3 14 4 19 214 i: 37 11 53 65 Welsh 5 3 62 West Indian (other than 4 3 1 7 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 8 Belgian (race not speci- fied) 1 2 2 2 2 Total 3,604 10 246 3,850 10 330 1 4,441 26 10 4,781 27 135 2 480 5 254 4 421 869:4,069 ll] 13 5,167 31 204 4 9,500 48 Total native-born 6,421 450 6,871 623 2 7,916 26 8,565 221 892 1,5347,265 9,258 44716,970 Foreign-born: 2 1 3 3 5 12 55 4 1 33 2 2 58 7 5 5 13 57 4 1 33 3 2 60 7 536 2 1 3 3 2 1 4 1 3, 2 13 18 6 6 12 65 5 1 39 2 2 64 7 270 23 18 342 24 "3 3 3 "i 5 10 2 3 10 Bohemian and Moravian. 6 Canadian, French 1 15 1 1 16 2 1 2 17 1 1 1 9 80 1 6 Dutch 1 14 2 3 17 1 3 3 '"1 ' 7 15 57 2 1 3 5 1 5 1 3 12 12 2 1 6 12, 15 84 7 31 4 1 10 41 4 2 9 1 227 ... 10 33 4 3 53 2 10 53 50 330 19..J 20... 14. ..1 14... 286 1 303: 11 20... 1 24 1 2 6 5 3 6 1 14 78 83 3 6 13 30 1. .. 22 Italian, South Italian (not specified) — 56 3... 8 1 2... 59, 16 10 ! 4 15 440 3 40 1250 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. TOTAL— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. 6 o < o < o < "3 o E-i 6 B o < 2 "i 28 o ■s < ■a o < o 6 o 5 1 <4 i o < i o i o .q 3 o % w & % < "i "2 11 "5 "3 2 3 1 Foreign-born— Continued . 5 4 1 2 46 5 4 1 2 47 7 7 4 8 135 2 15 2 10 15 7 11 5 2 1 3 ... 9 7 5 1 1 1 1 1 33 1 4 8 4 2 2 78 3 7 7 5 8 158 3 18 2 13 17 8 13 5 2 1 3 15 1 "i 7 "i 12 Negro 1 7 1 9 4 167 Polish 1 4 "i 22 1 2 "4 2 19 2 10 16 7 11 5 2 1 3 3 2 1 3 26 2 6 1 1 5 2 2 1 1 1 7 1 1 6 2 2 1 1 ... 2 2 1 1 "i 2 3 1 2 4 3 4 1 6 1 1 5 2 2 1 1 19 21 11 1 21 Welsh 8 West Indian (other than 4 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 2 Belgian (race not speci- fied) 4 Total foreign-born 226 1 26 252 1 69 1 982 8 111,062 . I 9 31 1 148 65 244 1 326 3 1,156 8 7fr 1,558 11 6,648 476 7, 124 693 8,906 37 9.636i253 1,040 486 1,779 7.594 10,422 523 18,539 ' Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1251 Table 16. -Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 15 4 2 • 34 152 3 1 22 10 1 252 1 17 13 350 11 307 2 539 23 387 49 23 17 17 21 607 10 3 42 5 81 4 1 30 2 62 27 1 21 5 4 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 3 31 4 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 2 27 2 8 29 1 20 5 3 4 47 1 1 i 1 2 1 1 8 4 3 1 2 2 1 2 8 Dutch 3 English . ... 6 5 10 3 1 2 1 10 1 20 29 22 33 136 Filipino 1 1 2 2 27 3 100 1 33 7 128 11 5 9 7 4 114 3 1 8 1 13 21 46 5 3 59 1 55 6 7 3 2 10 2 14 8 2 19 210 2 3 1 4 2 10 1 3 1 10 1 2 1 1 40 5 2 28 4 3 2 2 2 32 2 3 2 24 3 5 3 42 3 54 4 63 7 3 92 2 58 10 8 343 2 30 10 2 3 1 30 2 21 2 2 59 1 3 3 8 1 1 8 1 4 155 2 1 8 3 7 Polish 7 6 183 2 14 1 3 1 4 1 1 4 4 2 3 10 36 3 Slovak 1 i 1 1 2 9 3 6 1 1 1 3 2 11 9 1 1 3 2 6 6 15 3 25 3 2 1 Welsh 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 14 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . Austrian (race not specified) 1 1 Total 3,179 65 53 136 120 133 590 363 573 1,156 1252 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Armenian 1 17 127 1 6 7 121 11 10 251 1 91 469 5 151 17 14 1 12 6 267 2 14 1 51 1 1 12 47 6 13 1 Bohemian and Moravian. . . 2 4 23 1 1 1 7 Canadian, French.. 6 23 2 24 Canadian, Other... 1 1 4 1 Danish 1 10 6 1 10 2 16 3 40 Dutch English 1 1 1 1 1 3 5 3 78 5 1 1 1 12 1 30 19 1 53 3 3 1 173 Hebrew 2 2 1 6 3 6 3 5 2 2 10 14 40 1 32 8 17 61 1 17 1 2 338 Italian, North 1 2 10 15 1 1 2 2 1 3 83 1 2 1 26 1 1 2 Polish 2 2 5 4 5 37 1 1 2 2 3 1. 1 1 2 4 2 4 9 1 1 6 1 1 o 1 4 o 3 4 13 2 1 21 1 1 Welsh 1 Total 1,736 13 14 44 44 33 220 205 305 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1253 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. IB 6 2 51 279 3 2 28 17 1 373 1 28 23 601 12 398 2 1,008 28 538 66 37 17 1 29 27 874 12 3 56 6 132 5 2 42 2 109 33 1 34 5 4 1 2 1 1 1 5 3 2 7 54 4 2 1 1 1 1 3 4 8 50 2 10 53 1 25 6 4 8 97 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 9 4 3 2 1 4 12 Dutch 7 7 5 15 6 1 2 2 11 1 25 36 32 49 214 1 1 2 1 13 2 20 13 2 25 2 3 39 4 130 1 52 8 181 14 8 9 6 1 37 60 8 3 99 1 72 6 13 4 2 383 2 5 3 •5 10 1 4 1 12 1 2 1 51 8 2 38 4 4 2 6 2 39 4 7 5 52 3 94 5 95 13 11 153 3 75 11 10 681 2 41 16 2 3 1 2 3 4 2 37 2 1 34 2 26 7 4 151 3 1 11 2 14 3 85 2 4 3 12 1 2 8 2 7 238 3 2 10 10 9 Polish 9 8 286 2 14 1 2 5 1 6 3 1 6 5 4 7 19 04 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 13 7 6 1 3 2 18 11 1 4 3 2 12 7 28 5 46 3 2 1 Welsh 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 21 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . Austrian (race not specified) 1 1 Total 4,915 68 67 180 164 166 810 568 878 2,014 1254 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. NOB.TH ATLANTIC STATES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 22 9 2 48 213 3 1 25 13 1 297 1 23 16 419 17 492 2 5S5 40 660 76 37 24 21 22 809 13 4 57 5 97 4 1 40 2 73 42 1 29 7 5 1 6 2 1 7 6 2 6 51 4 2 1 1 1 6 9 6 4 38 2 10 34 1 22 6 6 13 50 1 1 i 1 2 1 1 15 2 4 3 2 2 2 1 2 9 5 8 10 16 7 1 2 1 18 1 35 37 28 35 141 1 2 3 2 15 4 45 3 2 41 5 174 1 37 12 236 15 16 11 9 4 182 6 1 16 1 16 2 34 68 4 3 64 1 64 6 8 6 4 18 4 38 219 2 10 3 15 1 2 16 1 3 . 1 22 2 4 3 2 42 7 4 61 6 3 4 2 2 58 2 6 2 61 11 6 10 70 5 62 7 97 14 3 1 2 76 1 3 3 9 1 1 11 99 2 67 12 9 2 4 194 2 2 10 362 2 31 10 2 3 1 1 48 2 26 2 3 7 Polish 13 21 191 2 1 5 1 6 2 1 14 3 4 5 3 4 14 39 3 1 1 2 1 3 15 3 6 1 1 1 1 3 2 16 12 1 4 4 3 9 8 17 3 26 9 3 2 Welsh 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 17 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . Austrian (race not specified) 1 1 Total 4,259 89 111 '268 250 207 957 498 662 1,217 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1255 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. FEMALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 17 10 1 60 336 / 3 1 19 18 364 23 21 607 9 571 1,019 28 779 73 42 20 1 25 30 992 14 2 57 8 107 4 1 50 1 103 36 36 5 2 1 1 6 1 6 6 1 10 61 1 1 6 3 38 3 1 49 1 198_ 63 12 294 16 12 7 3 3 1 2 1 11 i 14 4 12 4 10 64 2 io 67 24 101 1 2 2 3 33 8 3 48 84 108 6 110 12 13 3 1 6 48 6 4 105 1 66 173 2 69 11 9 2 7 Dutch... 6 3 6 7 3 1 3 15 1 1 18 1 43 6 1 82 6 3 1 22 11 187 2 2 19 3 50 8 85 10 i 12 3 54 5 5 78 2 8 347 10 3 18 1 48 652 2 16 4 2 18 1 3 2 27 11 5 1 3 5 1 67 4 2 188 7 1 18 4 13 1 4 100 4 7 3 8 1 1 7 4 6 251 1 1 7 8 5 49 1 7 28 5 Polish 16 16 277 1 1 1 6 6 1 3 3 3 8 2 4 6 22 46 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 21 9 3 1 8 2 3 1 3 4 1 1 18 7 7 2 2 16 8 1 29 6 5 33 1 Welsh 18 West Indian (other than Cuban Austrian (race not specified) 1 Total 5,496 68 105 299 292 225 1,083 676 921 1,827 1256 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 39 W 3 108 549 6 2 44 31 1 661 1 46 37 1,026 26 1,063 2 1,604 68 1,439 149 79 44 1 46 52 1,801 27 6 114 13 204 8 2 PO 3 176 78 1 65 12 7 2 1 12 3 1 13 12 3 16 112 1 1 9 5 7 5 1 Bohemian and Moravian . Bulgarian Canadian, French 8 1 17 1 27 10 21 10 14 102 4 20 101 1 Canadian, Other 151 Croatian 1 1 1 3 1 1 30 4 4 4 5 2 8 Dutch 11 Egyptian 11 17 38 18 1 2 2 30 4 89 75 61 83 328 1 12 5 1 7 4 1 36 5 81 4 34 7 95 6 3 90 6 372 1 100 24 530 31 28 18 10 3 82 152 10 7 169 2 130 8 16 2 20 6 31 5 2 34 1 4 1 40 3 7 5 90 13 5 143 12 6 5 14 2 146 21 11 15 148 7 170 13 207 26 16 4 272 4 136 23 18 2 1,014 4 58 21 2 8 2 1 2 5 7 3 125 2 1 6 97 1 1 11 2 9 9 54 5 4 13 6 370 13 2 34 5 29 1 6 176 5 10 6 17 2 2 18 6 10 445 3 3 17 11 12 Polish 29 37 468 3 15 1 9 12 7 7 10 36 85 6 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 4 -2 6 36 12 9 1 1 17 1 6 7 3 34 19 1 11 6 5 25 16 46 9 59 3 Welsh 1 1 5 5 1 2 3 1 1 6 35 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . Austrian (race not specified ) 1 2 Total 9,755 157 216 567 542 432 2,040 1,174 1,583 3,044 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1257 Table 18.- - Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. (This table includes only non-English-speaking races.) Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race .of father: 12 12 124 3 31 10 32 71 1,580 7 532 25 450 95 47 9 7 31 1,566 28 3 57 5 46 4 179 29 1 3 5 3 5 8 68 3 15 3 16 35 759 6 264 7 216 38 29 4 4 17 850 14 3 26 3 22 2 91 16 1 2 3 3 5 8 68 2 15 3 16 34 759 6 263 7 213 38 29 4 4 17 791 14 3 26 3 22 2 91 16 1 2 3 3 7 4 56 7 4 56 12 12 124 3 31 10 32 71 1,580 7 532 25 450 95 47 9 7 31 1,566 28 3 57 5 46 4 179 29 1 3 5 3 12 Bohemian and Moravian . . . 12 124 2 16 7 16 36 821 1 268 18 234 57 18 5 3 14 716 14 16 7 16 36 821 31 Dutch 10 32 70 1,580 6 267 18 233 56 18 5 3 14 654 13 530 25 446 Italian (not specified) 94 47 9 7 31 Polish 1,445 27 3 31 2 24 2 88 13 31 2 23 2 88 13 57 5 45 4 179 29 1 West Indian (other than 1 2 1 2 3 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified). . . 5 3 5,007 2,533 2,468 2,474 2,406 5,007 4,874 Foreign-born: 38 19 3 122 6 2 47 31 2 1 47 39 1,026 29 1,061 2 66 1,411 159 74 22 9 2 51 3 1 27 13 1 1 23 16 419 19 490 2 38 644 81 36 16 9 1 50 2 1 26 9 16 10 1 71 3 1 20 18 1 6 8 1 65 2 1 20 16 38 19 3 122 6 2 47 31 2 1 47 39 1,026 29 1,061 2 66 1,411 159 74 22 Bohemian and Moravian 17 2 115 4 2 46 Dutch 25 1 15 15 396 14 444 2 33 448 65 31 1 24 23 607 10 571 19 21 550 3 505 34 36 946 17 949 2 28 767 78 38 19 457 49 21 52 905 Italian (not specified) 114 52 1258 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of individual. Number reporting complete data. Male. Number. Number who speak English. Female. Number. Number who speak English. Total. Number. Number who speak English. Foreign-born— Continued. Magyar Mexican * Negro Norwegian Polish Portuguese Roumanian Russian Ruthenian Servian Slovak Spanish Swedish Syrian Turkish West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not specified) Belgian (race not specified). Total foreign-born Grand total 41 1 46 57 1,769 27 6 121 13 2 90 5 188 78 6,652 11,659 20 25 790 13 4 62 5 1 1!) 1 20 32 979 14 2 59 .Ml 2 111 36 1 26 31 545 10 1 44 5 1 30 2 106 26 3,016 2,384 2,607 41 1 46 57 1,769 27 6 121 13 2 90 5 188 78 6,652 4,852 6,110 23 1 46 56 1,078 22 10 2 55 5 ISO 62 4,991 9,865 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1259 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. Num- ber report- ing comp- plete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. i .2 3 W ft &S2 VI i- .9 p. la Ho o en a £ 3 <3 a ? 8 W ft SS2 .Id ~ W 3 o a) .SB W p, &S2 w a) «§ .9 o. £« M o o 8 3 2 16 69 1 1 4 5 120 8 7 197 4 132 241 8 218 12 16 9 6 7 376 3 2 13 2 39 3 21 31 8 9 3 3 1 1 4 1 2 1 17 3 1 2 4 2 6 2 3 Bohemian and Moravian 2 2 8 32 ■> Canadian, French l 8 8 23 l 6 29 1 1 4 77 1 3 145 15 52 1 1 2 4 97 7 6 174 1 65 218 4 117 8 11 1 3 5 282 2 1 7 2 29 3 12 26 4 9 2 1 7 37 1 1 4 84 1 3 155 1 48 187 4 68 3 6 1 2 4 150 9 Croatian 1 l 3 1 27 5 3 35 3 65 40 2 106 8 7 5 3 1 168 3 6 2 8 1 7 10 4 1 9 2 1 7 19 14 2 44 1 3 3 1 2 58 2 1 9 1 10 2 37 11 2 63 3 3 5 2 2 1 23 1 1 23 3 67 23 4 101 4 5 8 3 2 94 1 1 6 1 Dutch English 7 1 7 is 5 2 25 1 28 29 2 1 1 4 3 15 1 2 27 2 3 1 10 1 15 11 11 1 2 11 4 13 33 176 4 57 2 6 1 2 2 139 Italian, North 43 5 4 17 1 1 Italian (not specified) 12 16 9 1 1 98 2 2 45 6 Norwegian Polish 70 1 4 13 Portuguese 3 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 3 2 2 4 1 2 6 1 2 2 4 3 3 10 1 4 1 24 2 6 19 3 9 2 4 6 1 27 2 8 20 4 9 2 Slovak 5 4 3 2 2 1 1 9 5 4 Welsh 9 Austrian (race not specified). 1 1 1 3 Total 1,604 257 83 87 427 315 101 761 1,177 572 184 848 1,C04 65812°— vol 35— 11- -80 NORTH CENTRAL STATES. 1261 GEKEEAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number ofpersons involved. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases assisted. Total number ofpersons involved. Native-born of native father: White 5,656 1,394 4 20,349 4,501 12 Foreign-born— Continued . 2 54 79 266 15 4 42 1,211 4 200 1 730 27 170 61 89 182 1 4 193 1,067 7 30 3 93 2 7 196 36 4 359 24 1 33 12 12 8 11 214 Dutch 368 937 57 42 4 26 6 13 141 1 73 877 22 599 1 3 1 42 60 1 1 57 9' 3 1 54 1 17 1 214 18 121 23 44 418 2 293 3,639 59 2,115 8 7 2 132 245 2 2 216 17 12 2 206 4 65 1 by race of father: 19 162 5,013 17 Dutch 849 English 1 2,979 133 859 Italian (not specified) .... 293 426 734 8 22 752 Polish Polish 5,628 24 141 20 257 Slovak 12 37 902 177 Welsh... 12 Race not specified 1,503 Total 2,056 44 7,867 150 Turkish 3 112 Total native-born 9,154 32,879 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 42 Foreign-born: 2 269 2 50 135 43 4 1,350 6 218 447 219 Swiss (race not specified) . . Race not specified Total foreign-born 36 35 Bohemian and Moravian. . 5,730 8 25,138 17 14,892 58,034 1263 1264 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. o o ■ll &® 1 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. f . o 03 zt •0 1 -< §1 So Pi * 11 ~ 0> 03 01 q o'3 3 a >> g§ u 03 a i 8 f . H 03 I u 0> h^ °3 a CSS ^ CD c u O O) ■^ 9 OT3 « 8 c S 03 03 a op to a a> a a 2.S 58 ■U,Q a °a A! 03 6 O 03 55 u 03 O) oi SP ■a 3 Si s Native-born of native father: White 5,619 1,388 4 182 40 1 27 3 187 42 54 18 420 115 1,070 278 1 906 222 1 107 18 1,478 464 473 93 2,497 535 8 3 330 70 205 151 1 665 104 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 42 4 26 6 13 14] 73 874 22 593 42 60 57 5 : li 2 2 7 2 1 4 10 1 3 3 1 28 12 2 4 1 2 24 1 17 152 1 86 .... 9 2 9 5 5 1 1 10 1 6 64 90 14 1 9 3 7 71 1 31 349 14 261 4 4 ! Canadian, Other 1 2 2 2 3 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 4 33 9 15 14 5 20 ""2 2 42 "io 6 91 3 45 15 169 1 118 1 23 17 20 253 2 146 1 1 "2 8 48 1 57 4 23 21 2 109 3 28 3 23 6 78 Italian, -South 2 2 1 14 25 "2 1 1 9 .... 11 9 7 10 8 12 "~5 12 9 1 4 11 4 4 12 26 1 26 8 1 ..„ 2 3 10 1 6 1 1 2 .... 15 1 2 1 17 7 2 1 3 7 11 1 1 5 1 7 11 8 2 7 14 1 7 4 8 Welsh 1 2 3 1 2 1 5 2 2 1 9 Race not specified. . . 2,04e 3S 60 1 8 91 2 23 1 193 4 392 9 340 9 57 3 539 15 216 7 861 18 3 148 4 75 4 274 Race not specified 8 Total native-born . 9,096 284 38 322 96 732 1,750 1,478 185 2,496 789 3,911 14 5,521 496 1,111 Foreign-born: 1 267 2 5t 13; 4! 1 54 7J 26C 14 4 4] 1,194 1 11 1 98 2 16 52 21 1 18 33 113 6 2 15 441 Bohemian and Mo- 3 33 8 56 67 7 89 13 1 20 9 37 2 5 6 4 8 5 - 7 25 9 11 25 10 1 12 17 51 3 3 10 214 2 5 1 9 28 7 7 20 1 1 8 2 12 13 fl Canadian, Other 2 3 2 28 3 2 12 "s 4 2 t 1 1 4 5 1 2 5 15 3 15 13 63 4 1 7 268 1 1 1 8 12 13 60 4 1 4 6 31 1 3 97 1 5 3 11 ] 2 7 28 2 6 16 ffl 2 C 1 1 ....1 12 26l 334 1 ? 1 7 7 39l 7 69l 101 1.' 76l 132 109 Greet ? Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1265 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. a S as el CD A S 3 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of individual. t s| 8 u . |£ a! d ^ si oS CD U -Q . u V o a n If O i_ IS CO a >> . a ag op N 3 ■a 1 .a . to ■39 a 31 •*— i o go o .£ S3 "9 ca.g « . m ca. a u cd B M u d e 3 CO d Si pS a 3 M.d 5^ R ^ > CO ►J CD P . hi bo 0} V 6j0 C3 2 5 1 5 Foreign-born— Cont'd. 197 1 713 27 168 52 82 169 1 4 192 1,055 6 29 3 93 2 7 177 36 4 358 24 1 32 12 12 5 4 1 5 3 n 29 71 4 34 3 70 1 257 15 97 35 48 100 1 2 53 530 5 14 2 36 1 4 102 27 1 102 16 1 4 7 2 4 2 7 4 18 Hindu Irish 33 1 5 2 5 8 5 1 "i 51 1 18 7 10 10 2 "~2 4 2 38 1 7 1 4 16 172 1 33 12 13 36 161 12 32 15 20 27 1 2 59 234 1 10 14 1 5 2 2 7 137 4 42 7 17 10 104 2 3 1 4 8 3 68 1 7 2 3 101 "*5 1 81 Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 1 6 2 4 6 1 23 101 2 - 52 202 35 1 51 257 1 20 88 1 23 17 6 4.5 l 7 11 110 1 15 1 2 20 46 21 Polish 43 3 1 1 1 4 .... 3 11 14 1 2 1 ' 12 2 1 10 3 5 3 7 25 1 1 31 7 2 96 2 13 11 16 3 28 8 1 12 2 .... 1 1 35 1 Slovak 8 2 11 1 5 1 16 1 6 3 33 3 2 75 4 15 2 38 2 8 2 7 1 5 30 10 36 2 100 5 7 30 1 49 4 Turkish Welsh 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 5 3 3 5 3 2 2 2 ] 1 5 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 3 1 5 1 Austrian (race not 1 Swiss(race not speci- fied) 1 1 1 Race not specified. . . 1 Total foreign-bom . Race not specified 5,608 5 213 38j 386 92 392 1,201 1 2,952 1,238 1 2,717 152 337 1,280 1 3,777 497 1 1,287 2,368 1 6,280 16 30 351 2 905 419 508 1 708 18S 1,124 Grand total 14,709 497 76 915 1,620 12GG The Immigration Commission. 5 o OS Si oiS 8 is © ca a 2 i u U 03 Pill J3.2S I S3 a poo H-°.g a°ga poo a^a 5 'O 03 3*81 ^.8 9 0.8] n-« MflS S = !Bogg»-s £ ^g ft" O CVO f (DO) :- in • '■ C < OS CO OlO O) oc XH W co t— MCTt^oi^tt os H OOi-l cm ci lOCO 't- ■ o SS" s OO^-HC* S3! .1 & a K+ 3 B o J? I? dig isa ll g >-. t: S»! 3d a.SES'S .« ^ ra © w H '""' '-~ k ^ w ■'-^ wj vj 3^™ J] o o o 3 ,4 8 85 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1267 a o OS « osc4 CM CO CT 0C CN S3 O) § OS CM COCO OS S . e OS-*CMC b- CM O) gj -# CO COOO) CO H CM i-( CO H 00 CM COCO HCM CMtPOJ CO H"# ** OS 8 N rH ** «# CO U3 ■* H CI s CM 00"* b- CO W of CM i-t CO t> i-H CO i-i $33 °° OS eg CO CO C"ft"ctHHC0 OSCO CO ^llH COH 3 8 W CM CD OS b- 1-H lO b-Ot-H OH CO 1 t> ** CM CM CM CO CO "*< CO CM OS a-*s HUJ O hn a HCNcOb-OS COf-(CO»OU3 CNb-CCOSCO *# H H CO H H OSCOCOCOcO cOHb~HH HMNCS CM b-CO © b-COOS CM »OCM »Q WNOOO CM CD i-t OS OS CM CD H 00 CM CO CO us f-t rn h co as cm h »oh cm co 1-1 F- *ct0 >Q HCM us US US OHiOO -#H COtNCO"3 co»o OOCQ O c5 S CO CO i-H US 1-H s- 00 lO CM 00 CO CO co-* CO .-1 CM t-CJ. CO CO CO S3 oscob-o o m US CM H 1-HCO m os CO CO os as Ob- CO H b- CO CO CN b- CO tOiji N< CO U3 h" «T US CO CO h-# CSO-c"l»0 ^iflHffl t~H iDhSoio i— < i— f«5CO i-H HCQ O CO t-COOOUS b-CMCOCO»Q OS CM M* CMCOCDb- OSCO HtO F- iO CO rH i-H CM CM CM CD CO-* CO HCOCO s (OH QCM OS CM CM *0 'O O i-T co" CO s b-CM b- CM b- ■* lONH HCOOOfflS CM lOtOH i-H CMOS CM CM O h OQCOW? >0 OCup oo ■* *a co*# CD H H COCO -cf* l-t.-- OS rH O CO b- fH -cPco T-H b- H b- SSfls: b- CO cm" "3 OSb- CO i-H CO i-H CO© b- CO CM US i-l -8 CM ss cOb-OSCM OSCM CO H H«5 UJTft OS oo >o CM ** CN 5™ t- CO CM CO i H 00 *"' C0 1 CO 00 b-b-CO ** CM CM. W3-* it* CO >o CO COO tH i-H oo b~ CD iO $ 8™ o *"* COiO O , *o 1 ~ CO h 1 CO us b- HrtO) US HH« 38 CN f *0"#OS b- H CO CO b-CM 'CtHCO O CO tO CD CO HCD b- co OS 1 10 ■ o CM CO CO CO CO CM M 3 NO Nc COH CO CI © S3 b-CM OS CM CO Hb-H H lO CMO HO) b- H00HN Hi-( ■* CO CMCO 2 22 o i-H b- rH ^H CO*cP©H s s COCO CO CM TO CM COi-l b- w cm" CO -# b- CO 00 ** OOiHiflNcl) COO>H«0 CM H CD CO OS H CO b- CO CM CD QCOWOt- CM b- OS b- CO HCO H^H^HCOi-t lOHCOCOH Tl" HCOtPCO Mh CM •»* COCMCOCMtO HMOS CO CM 1 * CM CMC0OS HOS CO OSH00CM COCO b- WS H CM 00H i-T tjJ" cm" >£ T3 ra « co co co ISM a hO IJi/ii pqmoo gg"i lafq 3 .11 § 1 2 Spili SaplftE ?li 3 | 5bph hhSoo HHAsas Hiaa^s? PL,««pi£ ■s > g £ 9*oo 1268 The Immigration Commission. I O tMw ^ £ 3^ o9£.£ 5 a o g sSssg §.§§§ Sg.Se| 89 SB °.a poo fiXi^ a°sa " ■" g POO 0,0,3 £ -OS ill I; i Rj* ** OlOlOW z, • p. rt 5 evo 1-0,03 ►*} as »- m " (S-* 1 U O . £•0 Eh 1 O Native-born of native father: White 20,150 4,448 12 1,623 274 r 5 7,' 951 1,559 5 4,429 704 10,427 2,466 6 5,803 1,581 369 9 2,324 386 5 658 91 441 34 3,453 Indian 6 Native-born of native father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . 214 v 18 116 23 44 418 2 290 3,575 59 2,055 8 7 2 132 229 2 2 216 17 8 2 206 4 59 1 vi ■: 12 7 49 :•. 84 » 7 33 20 172 ill * 17 87 101 13 54 14 15 ' 227 2 191 1,752 18 1,047 8 5 43 13 22 10 _ 1 132 4 46 17 7 9 8 69 7 .... 10 26 4 9 46 35 1 Dutch 7 English ..V... 19 3 **» \T 22 348 5 267 1 113 1,584 14 782 8 4 70 749 13 477 2 2 35 41 2 72 7 108 1,125 20 638 7 26 1 49 33 514 23 184 8 52 8 30. 29 546 19 454 137 394 1 1 26 25 28 2 31 99 2 2 78 2 56 108 2 2 128 51 102 3 7 21 79 14 16 3 2 56 Polish 42 2 68 6 2 17 6 22 48 Scotch- Irish 2 1 8 2 79 2 76 37 38 53 1 41 8 3 66 4 Welsh 2 12 10 42 1 18 .... 15 7 Race not specified Total 7,709 145 869 3,085 70 1,715 22 3,867 109 2,438 13 112 1,311 13 456 118 1,415 24 Total native-born 32,464 2,771 12,670 6,870 16,875 9,835 490 4,039 1,205 593 5,401 Foreign-born: 4 1,300 6 205 415 216 11 214 365 890 54 19 157 4,842 17 S48 1 2,731 133 854 267 1 166 3 Bohemian and Moravian. . 109 492 624 1 81 235 123 11 106 141 491 40 7 81 2,665 7 238 344 75 172 39 22 1 ~io" 421 47 53 39 99 5 8 22 8 1 1 16 1 373 5 Canadian, French 37 53 14 88 162 162 17 133 44 60 77 44 17 12 82 13 4 11 351 45 263 40 80 167 360 29 4 47 2,154 7 90 1 1,015 60 418 60 62 171 6 12 54 790 3 117 1 544 21 114 43 64 63 198 27 4 69 1,453 5 2 25 "2" 67 69 68 215 4 4 69 807 15 6 32 4 7 243 3 41 2 8 1 85 70 Dutch 110 English 138 26 Flemish 4 44 860 270 29 237 53 72 354 Irish 1,562 85 478 201 815 19 100 30 31 690 40 115 7 135 12 24 8 42 2 2 627 45 174 Italian (not specified) 5 126 39 65812°— vol 35—11- -81 1276 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. Num- ber re- porting com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. a o 1 o 5 3 in a> 8" H u o .3 s a i bX! a bo o °s . ■S-9 •3 S « S I u O . a 5 a-g 1 Foreign-born— Continued. Lithuanian 415 659 8 22 746 5,480 21 141 20 250 12 33 752 167 12 1,502 99 3 110 42 31 31 ■27 36 207 344 85 182 279 361 111 139 8 9 298 1,363 4 31 6 6 68 103 22 46 7 35 79 101 132 587 7 5 200 2,378 12 50 20 79 11 8 181 1,503 8 21 46 7 174 21 6 282 26 3 13 21 1 3 22 355 2,946 8 60 20 138 11 5 428 113 11 709 58 '27" 45 8 173 1,443 5 88 491 9 80 1 17 8 1 5 300 1,021 Polish 1 24 7 9 22 54 5 67 51 17 46 13 104 33 6 404 17 14 17 10 95 30 Slovak 43 407 113 75 25 7 549 16 9 1 as' Spanish 184 20 362 51 133 6 38 565 20 Welsh 3 4 48 5 20 18 74 14 17 21 31 7 4 1 3 1 7 2 3 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 21 Swiss (race not specified) . 4 3 4 6 1 4 9 Total foreign-born 24, 105 17 2,099 1 9,792 8 4,950 12,827 11 6,470 340 9 5,341 6 1,547 488 2 5,465 56,586 4,871 22,470 11,820 29,713 16,305 839 9,386 2,752 1,083 10,867 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1277 Table 8. — Persons per ease, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. General nativity and race of head of ease. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 5,656 1,394 4 42 4 26 6 13 141 1 73 877 22 599 1 3 1 42 60 1 1 57 9 3 1 54 1 17 1 1,143 252 2 1 1 6 1 2 48 9 112 9 179 1,008 368 903 280 802 188 670 120 2 7 4 481 78 339 50 185 33 80 17 45 8 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. 3 6 6 1 3 1 18 11 1 2 2 1 2 1 4 2 3 3 26 1 8 122 2 83 3 1 5 19 3 1 2 Dutch 1 2 1 9 8 10 1 Finnish 22 120 4 69 8 158 3 74 11 131 2 61 3 102 2 53 6 74 2 33 2 15 2 10 31 26 1 17 6 1 12 7 19 5 1 11 1 1 6 7 1 1 8 1 1 10 9 5 14 3 10 2 5 1 5 3 2 Polish 1 3 2 5 1 1 7 3 3 4 4 1 1 1 5 9 8 1 3 11 3 3 4 Welsh 3 1 2 3 2 2 1 1 Race not specified Total 2,056 44 428 11 285 11 285 3 311 6 258 5 197 2 141 4 86 42 1 23 1 Total native-born 9,154 1,836 1,672 1,471 1,307 1,055 758 534 304 77 Foreign-born: 2 269 2 50 135 43 2 54 79 266 • 15 4 42 1,211 4 200 1 730 27 170 61 89 182 1 4 193 1 15 1 10 41 3 1 17 22 69 2 23 1 26 Bohemian and Moravian. 48 54 1 6 11 4 37 30 IS 12 6 Canadian, French 10 20 5 5 24 4 2 13 6 4 9 7 4 7 7 3 7 4 3 2 3 3 1 1 3 11 55 2 8 2 32 3 1 5 150 4 8 26 2 2 7 164 6 6 28 4 2 4 20 1 7 6 10 4 6 15 1 1 1 49 2 6 7 1 Dutch 8 4 10 178 1 39 1 161 2 8 5 6 32 7 216 1 16 4 159 2 124 1 104 2 23 3 47 2 20 19 37 23 26 12 5 Irish 112 17 4 6 18 77 7 21 8 9 22 93 4 24 13 16 29 64 4 28 8 19 35 71 4 30 9 16 27 52 2 19 4 11 13 55 1 11 9 5 1 1 2 9 23 2 7 1 3 22 1 5 Italian (not specified) 1 2 1 40 1 21 28 22 28 25 is 4 i 1278 The Immigration Commission. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 0. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Foreign-born— Continued. Polish 1,067 7 30 3 93 2 7 1 6 36 4 359 24 1 33 12 12 8 39 2 5 74 1 1 127 2 152 3 5 201 173 127 91 1 1 53 30 6 1 5 4 1 7 4 2 1 47 1 11 7 7 4 3 2 1 1 34 4 1 36 4 1 6 1 1 3 1 34 8 2 33 6 1 23 9 1 47 3 2 20 4 8 1 1 „ 59 4 25 2 1 53 10 2 7 , 2 54 3 45 9 31 22 1 9 3 Turkish Welsh 7 2 i 1 7 3 2 3 2 1 2 4 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) . 1 Total foreign-born 5,730 8 847 6 734 674 801 802 1 695 1 511 346 203 117 14,892 2,689 2,406 2,145 2,108 1,858 1,454 1,045 650 343 194 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1279 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified' number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. [Types ol oases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term "widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wires whose husbands are residing elsewhere, and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or T t , more. lotal - Native-born of native father: White.. 5,656 1.394 4 520 197 518 119 470 91 450 61 2 360 46 268 26 149 29 69 15 30 5 8 1 2 1 2,844 592 1 2 - Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and 42 4 26 6 13 141 1 73 877 22 599 1 '3 1 42 60 1 1 57 9 3 1 54 1 17 1 1 3 3 1 ..... 1 11 5 8 2 1 2 25 1 3 2 15 1 4 60 1 46 2 1 3 13 3 2 2 2 1 1 16 4 Dutch 1 2 1 8 5 7 10 1 64 1 15 63 2 34 6 83 1 44 6 66 2 40 3 70 2 35 5 56 2 26 2 14 1 7 1 45 2 1 448 8 23 23 1 14 1 2 1 263 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Norwegian Polish.. 4 5 3 8 1 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 14 1 24 Portuguese 5 1 1 3 1 4 2 1 3 4 1 24 2 1 1 1 3 4 1 6 2 3 2 21 1 Welsh 2 2 2 1 1 1 9 Race not speci- fied Total 2,056 44 9,154 145 6 868 152 1 790 174 1 736 143 4 660 134 2 542 107 4 405 69 247 37 1 122 13 1 49 4 3 1 982 Race not specified 20 13 6 2 Total native- born 4,440 Foreign-born: 2 269 2 50 135 43 2 54 79 266 15 4 42 1,211 4 1 Bohemian and 5 10 21 26 1 4 6 2 21 20 13 12 2 3 1 134 1 Canadian, French. Canadian, Other. . 6 9 2 1 18 3 2 8 4 3 7 4 4 5 7 2 5 3 3 2 3 2 1 1 28 61 28 1 1 3 1 1 1 7 36 1 6 118 1 4 2 17 2 1 4 79 3 6 16 1 2 3 97 3 2 21 2 2 2 16 6 4 5 4 5 11 1 1 1 43 2 4 7 26 2 1 3 40 131 4 4 95 2 75 1 79 2 3 41 1 8 1 7 20 1 1 64-1 Greek ' 3 1280 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of 3ases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born— Con. Hebrew 200 1 730 27 170 61 89 182 1 4 193 1,067 7 30 3 93 2 7 196 36 4 359 24 1 33 12 12 8 13 15 26 16 24 20 11 5 130 Hindu Irish 62 10 2 2 7 24 6 10 7 6 12 43 3 17 9 11 25 33 3 24 6 13 27 52 4 20 7 13 22 38 1 16 4 10 13 43 1 10 8 6 .... 1 5 65 1 22 2 7 1 3 10 1 1 1 7 2 1 337 Italian, North Italian, South 2 Italian (not speci- fied) 44 Lithuanian Magyar 1 1 1 Norwegian 11 31 1 5 72 2 16 96 3 5 12 129 16 113 9 87 3 40 1 15 Polish 9 1 658 Russian 5 1 4 4 1 4 3 2 1 Ruthenian 7 3 2 3 3 2 Scotch-Irish 1 10 1 1 25 3 2 2 1 23 2 1 14 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 26 7 2 26 6 1 18 8 1 27 2 2 18 4 Slovak 9 2 5 1 Slovenian 30 Spanish 28 ■J 29 7 17 19 1 7 1 1 Syrian Turkish 1 Welsh 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 16 Austrian (race not specified) . . . 9 Swiss (race not specified) 6 Eace not speci- fied 1 3 Total foreign- born Race not specified 5,730 8 382 353 482 514 1 476 1 379 274 176 53 36 10 2 3,137 2 Grand total... 14,892 1,250 1,143 1,218 1,175 1,019 784 521 298 102 49 16 4 7,579 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1281 Table 9. — Number of cages of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 5,656 1,394 4 397 177 2 405 124 301 110 235 64 153 32 87 20 54 14 25 7 1 1 3 2 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- ravian 42 4 26 6 13 141 1 73 877 22 599 1 3 1 42 60 1 1 57 9 3 1 54 1 17 1 1 3 10 Canadian, French. . . 1 2 1 1 21 1 1 1 1 Dutch 1 7 2 5 4 English 5 3 1 42 Finnish . . . French 2 41 1 41 3 51 1 26 6 51 2 27 1 59 2 23 5 53 27' 1 15 18 German 4 301 6 17 15 6 1 1 1 Italian, North Italian, South 1 1 2 Norwegian 1 1 5 6 1 6 4 2 4 2 4 1 4 17 Polish 23 1 Russian 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 Scotch-Irish 2 Slovak 1 1 Swedish 3 4 6 4 4 1 2 24 Syrian , Welsh 3 1 2 6 Total 2,056 44 122 8 110 4 116 2 107 5 92 1 51 24 8 2 1 Race not specified 20 9,154 706 643 529 411 278 158 92 33 9 2 1 2,862 Foreign-born: 2 269 2 50 135 43 2 54 79 266 15 4 42 1,211 4 200 1 730 27 170 61 1 13 1 Bohemian and Mo- 8 14 23 25 15 9 1 108 Bulgarian Canadian, French. . 6 12 2 3 6 3 2 5 1 "3 2 2 3 1 1 1 3 14 Canadian, Other.... 2 2 1 34 Croatian 13 Danish , . 2 2 19 2 2 2 13 1 4 l 1 2 8 1 3 3 4 2 "l 1 1 1 1 4 13 Dutch 11 English 4 64 8 5 79 1 85 1 57 4 52 11 51 43 21 5 6 1 Greek 5 3 4 9 5 2 2 30 Irish 74 2 1 2 42 "4" 2 37 1 9 1 38 1 6 4 26 14 7 1 3 11 1 2 252 Italian, North Italian, South 3 2 8 1 34 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 13 1282 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born— Cont'd. 89 182 1 4 193 1,067 7 30 3 93 2 7 196 36 1 4 4 11 1 8 4 4 5 5 3 2 1 1 25 8 1 8 64 2 15 38 16 46 8 44 8 48 3 35 3 16 1 8 Polish 1 3 1 1 1 1 ....].... 14 4 3 4 1 2 ... 4 1 25 1 15 1 9 1 8 1 5 4 1 2 1 48 4 359 24 1 33 12 12 8 1 1 23 22 2 31 14 1 14 1 12 1 2 1 1 145 Welsh 4 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 11 Austrian (race not 1 Swiss (race not speo- ified) . . 2 3 Race not specified . . 1 1 1 3 "" "1 Total foreign-born 5,730 8 310 2 290 259 260 238 175 105 48 18 5 3 1,717 1 2 14,892 1,018 939 788 671 516 333 197 81 27 7 4 1 4,581 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1283 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 5,656 1,394 4 144 24 32 11 11 5 15 7 9 2 3 2 3 1 217 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 42 4 26 6 13 141 1 73 877 22 599 1 3 1 42 60 1 1 57 9 3 1 54 1 17 1 2 2 Dutch 5 2 4 7 1 22' 4 4 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 27 Polish 1 6 1 6 Slovak Welsh 1 Race not specified . . . Total 2,056 44 47 2 10 3 3 3 3 1 70 Race not specified 2 9,154 217 53 19 25 14 8 5 2 343 Foreign-born: 2 269 2 50 135 43 2 54 79 266 15 4 42 1,211 4 200 1 730 27 170 1 1 1 Bohemian and Mo- 4 2 2 2 1 12 2 4 1 1 4 1 5 1 7 18 1 Dutch 2 1 1 1 11 3 1 23 1 38 1 5 2 4 2 1 1 1 1 55 14 1 15 Irish 23 2 4 4 .... 1 2 36 3 1 1 2 1 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 61 1 1284 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of ernes of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case— Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born— Cont'd. 89 182 1 4 193 1,067 7 30 3 93 2 7 196 36 4 359 24 1 33 12 12 8 2 16 1 1 1 1 2 1 14 2 3 1 4 Polish. 2 3 1 2 2 30 2 3 10 1 1 12 1 2 1 1 4 1 7 1 3 1 1 1 2 15 1 Turkish... Welsh.. 1 1 2 *• 2 Austrian (race not 1 Swiss (race not speci- fied) 1 Bace not specified. .. 1 1 Total foreign-born. Race not specified 5,730 8 173 1 22 23 17 8 9 9 7 1 1 270 1 14,892 391 75 42 42 22 17 14 9 1 1 614 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1285 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case— Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. General nativity and race ol Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born ol native lather: White 5,656 1,394 4 602 51 51 36 73 46 82 20 58 25 31 10 14 9 11 2 4 2 2 1 929 207 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 42 4 26 6 13 141 1 73 877 22 599 1 3 1 42 60 1 1 57 9 3 1 54 1 17 • 1 1 1 2 1 3 .... 2 7 2 1 3 Dutch 1 22 1 English 2 1 2 1 28 Finnish 3 64 7 116 1 7 1 4 1 13 6 9 4 3 3 1 108 7 Irish 8 7 7 4 2 2 2 2 1 151 11 6 11 Polish 2 3 1 12 10 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 17 5 Slovak 1 2 8 1 9 Welsh 1 1 1 1 Total 2,056 44 259 1 20 ■ 1 14 27 20 9 9 9 3 1 371 2 Total native-born ■ 9,154 913 108 133 135 103 50 32 22 9 2 1 1 1,509 Foreign-born: 2 269 2 50 135 43 2 54 79 266 15 4 42 1,211 4 200 1 730 27 170 61 6 1 2 25 1 1 14 13 32 1 2 1 1 4 15 1 1 5 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 35 2 1 14 Dutch 1 3 1 2 2 17 English 5 1 2 1 1 1 48 Finnish Flemish 4 61 1 20 1 64 4 8 12 11 11 5 3 1 112 1 1 2 1 1 25 Hindu 1 Irish 6 12 8 5 4 5 1 105 Italian, North / 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 12 3 1286 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of Total num- ber of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. head of ease. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born— Continued . 89 182 1 4 193 1,067 7 30 3 93 2 7 196 36 4 359 24 1 33 12 12 8 3 12 1 1 1 1 .... 3 3 1 19 14 17 2 3 1 (i 3 8 1 7 1 10 3 3 25 Polish 8 5 1 G8 2 •> 23 1 1 1 25 1 3 1 2 1 2 8 1 27 2 2 2 1 1 5 2 39 3 Welsh 3 1 2 1 1 4 Austrian (race not specified; Swiss (race not specified).. 1 1 Total foreign-born 5,730 8 364 3 34 39 42 42 35 18 17 9 2 1 3 606 3 14, 892 1,280 142 172 177 145 85 50 39 IS 4 2 i 2,118 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1287 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 520 196 161 57 113 30 326 129 41 23 62 30 45 24 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 3 2 15 1 4 60 1 46 1 1 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 Canadian (other than 2 1 3 2 1 12 1 1 30 1 28 1 1 7 1 2 8 1 1 4 1! 7 1 «p-- 3 20 8 3 18 7 9 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 Welsh 1 1 Total 145 6 50 28 1 84 6 21 3 19 1 7 1 867 268 172 545 88 112 77 Foreign-born: 5 6 9 2 1 7 35 1 6 116 1 12 60 10 2 2 7 11 31 1 7 9 1 1 25 3 2 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 6 2 5 4 2 1 1 1 10 1 8 5 22 1 2 63 1 4 29 5 2 2 6 6 22 1 3 1 4 10 1 3 45 1 English 2 2 34 1 25 2 10 13 1 26 4 1 4 12 3 1 19 2 1 3 9 1 1 Italian (not specified ) 1 2 2 8 1 2 1 i 4 4 5 5 1 3 2 2 4 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 7 1 8 1 2 1 5 1 13 2 4 3 Austrian (race not specified) . Swiss (race not specified) — 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 375 113 81 211 34 118 30 1,242 381 253 756 122 230 107 1288 The Immigration Commission. Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH CENTRAL STATES General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 517 197 2 1 99 35 115 41 81 30 94 31 79 33 Native-born of for- eign father, by race of father: Bohemian and 1 3 2 15 1 4 60 1 46 1 1 1 5 1 1 2 1 Canadian (other 1 1 3 1 1 Dutch 1 English 2 1 1 2 4 3 Finnish 2 6 2 7 16 11 1 11 1 14 6 12 7 12 2 2 Norwegian Polish 1 i 1 1 3 1 1 Welsh i 1 Total 145 6 32 3 21 29 2 30 17 16 Race not specified 1 Total native- born 865 3 169 177 142 155 129 90 Foreign-born: Bohemian and 5 6 9 2 1 7 36 1 6 118 1 13 62 10 2 2 7 11 31 1 7 10 1 1 25 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 9 1 3 26 1 4 1 5 1 4 2 3 11 1 11 1 4 4 3 1 17 1 12 14 38 5 6 2 2 10 1 14 3 1 Irish... 13 1 2 15 1 Italian (not spec- ified). . 1 2 2 5 1 1 3 2 14 1 1 1 4 Norwegian Polish... 2 3 4 1 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 4 3 1 1 1 4 7 1 4 1 2 7 1 Austrian (race not specified) . . Swiss (race not specified) 1 1 1 1 Total foreign- 382 58 43 56 56 73 96 Grand total 1,247 3 227 220 198 211 202 186 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1289 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. MALE. . Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of , head of case; t Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 9,542 1,909 6 1,847 374 3 8,527 553 1 462 91 642 101 1,003 164 1 1,234 229 1 983 176 514 101 213 65 117 53 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 97 7 57 11 18 207 1 140 1,721 29 1,040 5 2 1 53 120 1 1 107 10 5 1 91 3 31 1 25 3 14 4 3 44 34 1 14 2 4 45 4 1 3 1 1 7 5 1 5 1 8 6 1 6 2 3 26 1 18 142 3 108 18 5 4 2 4 32 6 1 3 1 1 21 1 12 9 3 41 393 5 197 1 1 31 568 9 294 3 5 72 1 45 7 102 2 66 12 206 6 143 1 11 139 2 102 10 65 59 4 21 1 18 1 13 Irish 8 1 1 4 3 10 40 16 38 1 1 6 4 5 12 16 6 10 Polish 1 1 1 17 2 17 2 1 27 1 1 6 12 6 1 2 10 2 5 1 2 5 1 1 1 23 2 5 29 5 6 9 1 2 6 10 3 Welsh 10 3 1 6 1 2 1 1 Race not specified Total 3,760 61 831 11 1,128 21 162 3 225 3 366 5 469 6 327 9 158 2 59 35 Race not specified 1 Total native-born Foreign-born: 15,278 1 675 3 111 206 109 7 120 189 452 29 11 86 2,371 8 420 1 1,441 65 428 127 217 346 3 9 339 3,066 4,230 718 971 1,539 1,939 1 72 1,495 775 339 206 Bohemian and Moravian. 148 27 41 33 24 32 70 11 3 20 422 1 99 257 1 33 50 37 2 40 47 112 8 1 23 740 2 110 49 45 35 42 2 10 19 7 19 6 2 Canadian, French Canadian, Other 6 11 4 1 6 18 20 2 1 4 134 15 9 13 5 1 10 14 23 1 2 6 189 1 24 5 16 8 2 12 16 44 1 1 3 176 1 47 4 31 13 5 9 2 1 7 9 29 7 12 5 4 7 16 57 3 2 13 223 3 70 1 127 8 54 21 28 61 ii 26 50 3 7 28 2 4 19 1 4 217 1 5 130 5 78 3 62 41 9 2 3 Irish 245 17 133 42 64 86 4 72 471 20 123 21 68 82 1 3 101 76 3 16 5 9 11 116 2 16 9 6 22 1 95 3 26 10 15 31 167 10 41 9 22 44 1 1 33 67 1 13 7 4 8 37 1 5 2 1 1 40 1 Italian (not specified) .... 1 1 13 24 25 29 29 7 6 1290 The Immigration Commission. Iable 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. MALE— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group . Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 5C 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-born— Continued . Polish 2,729 10 72 9 122 5 19 416 91 6 668 47 1 54 18 19 11 784 3 18 3 18 1 5 138 26 2 100 15 856 152 136 183 3 8 302 2 9 1 11 1 5 58 15 1 48 _ 7 214 2 9 2 18 66 25 11 Roumanian Russian 20 3 26 2 4 100 28 1 245 11 3 5 Ruthenian Scotch 5 1 13 3 7 1 14 2 14 2 36 3 1 40 9. 12 s 3 Scotch-Irish .... 2 48 9 Slovak 8 3 1 1 1 Spanish 39 1 58 71 2 1 5 1 1 31 1 22 1 14 Turkish Welsh 10 5 1 3 12 1 6 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 8 4 1 1 4 2 2 4 1 4 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified). Race not specified. . . 1 Total foreign-horn Race not specified 12,071 5 2,726 1 3,669 1 635 773 1 883 1 1,318 1,144 469 1 271 183 27,354 5,793 7,900 1,353 1,745 2,423 3,257 2,689 1,245 610 389 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White 10,642 2,533 6 117 11 59 12 26 209 1 153 1,910 29 1,071 3 5 1 77 125 1 1 108 7 7 1 115 1 33 1,783 376 1 29 2 11 3 6 35 2,556 550 1 35 3 15 3 7 47 462 95 686 129 1,330 346 1 18 3 8 4 2 31 1 26 216 4 122 1,705 405 1 19 7 2 6 34 1,138 258 1 3 1 5 520 169 300 119 1 1 86 Native-bornof foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian . Canadian, French 3 2 7 2 S 2 Canadian, Other Danish 1 2 Dutch 3 2 11 2 14 1 14 English 9 Finnish 27 364 5 183 1 2 40 509 7 277 1 7 88 1 48 9 121 1 68 18 336 8 167 1 14 169 2 122 6 61 42 3 24 1 25 o q 2 17 Italian, North Italian, South 1 1 1 1 7 2 1 Magyar 13 33 20 31 5 3 4 7 16 33 11 15 1 1 Polish Portuguese 1 16 1 33 6 8 1 2 4 1 18 1 1 11 5 2 4 3 1 Slovak 3 1 1 1 24 23 11 8 16 1 2 17 12 2 1 Welsh 4 9 1 3 8 1 4 1 Total 4,083 82 760 17 1,063 16 178 3 263 9 509 7 669 15 368 8 140 3 71 3 62 1 17,346 2,937 4,186 738 1,087 2,193 2,795 1,773 832 494 311 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1291 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. F EM AL E— Continued. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. Foreign-bom: Armenian Bohemian and Moravian Bulgarian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Croatian Cuban Danish Dutch English. Finnish Flemish French German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Mexican Negro Norwegian Polish Roumanian Russian Ruthenian Scotch Scotch-Irish Servian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish Syrian TurMsh Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) . Race not specified Total foreign-born Race not specified Grand total 3 662 3 103 237 109 4 94 176 74 2,610 7 418 1,519 68 417 139 203 353 5 13 411 2,867 14 6.5 9 135 7 16 444 82 6 829 51 2 116 1 17 31 13 389 207 16 120 47 58 102 2 63 094 6 18 4 23 2 3 118 21 1 108 13 1 211 1 31 60 21 1 18 52 105 2 18 710 1 116 397 19 110 24 17 1 27 2 5 100 19 215 11 3 150 1 1 24 137 '"i "io 22 104 4 10 1 2 38 151 1 2 1 10 1 1 17 4 1 83 4 10 9 28 4 2 7 224 312 3 7 1 116 1 12 30 1 11 352 2 444 1 12 3 11 1 109 7 309 1 33 198 6 31 11 15 26 1 53 21S '"4 "is 117 4 1 5 4 36 2 1 6 128 12,765 5 2,460 2 1,373 2 662 787 1,234 30,116 7,561 1,400 1,874 3,427 4,695 1 102 20 305 65812°— vol 35—11- 1292 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race ot head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 20,184 4,442 12 3,630 750 4 5,083 1,103 2 924 186 1,328 230 2,333 510 2 2,939 634 2 2,121 434 1 1,034 270 613 186 1 279 139 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. 214 18 116 23 44 416 2 293 3,631 58 2,111 8 7 2 130 245 2 2 215 17 12 2 206 4 64 1 54 5 25 7 9 79 69 4 29 5 11 92 7 1 5 1 1 10 12 3 13 3 19 24 4 14 6 5 57 2 44 358 7 230 37 11 4 10 66 8 1 11 1 2 Canadian, Other 2 5 1 Dutch 3 35 1 26 18 1 14 68 757 10 380 2 3 71 1,077 16 571 4 12 160 2 93 16 223 3 134 30 542 14 310 2 25 308 4 224 16 126 101 7 45 2 43 4 35 25 1 2 1 2 11 5 1 1 28 2 23 73 1 33 3 1 36 69 1 6 9 8 12 28 49 17 25 1 2 Polish 1 60 1 4 12 1 20 1 2 10 2 2 28 3 1 10 3 6 8 2 1 1 1 1 47 2 9 52 16 14 25 2 4 23 22 5 1 Welsh 19 4 4 14 1 3 5 1 1 Race not specified Total 7,843 143 1,591 28 2,191 37 340 6 488 12 875 12 1,138 21 695 17 298 5 130 3 97 2 Total native-born 32,624 6,003 8,416 1,456 2,058 3,732 4,734 3,268 1,607 833 517 Foreign-born: 4 1,337 6 214 443 218 11 214 365 921 57 19 160 4,981 15 838 1 2,960 133 845 266 264 1 44 72 71 1 37 60 146 15 3 33 811 4 187 1 468 2 64 110 58 3 58 99 217 14 3 41 1,450 3 226 1 84 2 188 1 16 61 36 24 34 126 9 3 24 575 5 136 1 338 16 133 44 Bohemian and Moravian. 78 91 113 2 19 49 15 1 23 46 102 1 11 526 1 74 31 12 8 Canadian, French Canadian, Other 10 21 9 1 11 26 44 3 1 7 284 34 15 29 8 2 21 42 54 3 4 10 355 1 46 12 45 19 2 22 25 72 5 3 10 400 1 110 9 24 2 1 12 13 65 2 2 11 258 13 21 12 11 4 13 50 3 2 7 English 45 2 6 180 7 142 15 3 '7 Irish 452 33 253 89 868 39 233 45 169 6 36 9 220 6 24 18 187 12 62 27 365 16 72 20 150 4 21 11 108 1 9 2 103 2 Italian (not specified).... 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1293 Table 12. — Number of persons within each, age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. TOTAL— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of bead of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-bom— Continued. T/ltt"T"fli^™ , 420 699 8 22 750 5,596 24 137 18 257 12 35 860 173 12 1,497 98 3 108 40 35 24 122 188 6 135 1,478 9 36 7 41 3 8 256 47 3 208 28 117 162 3 8 181 1,685 3 37 4 53 4 9 200 47 1 460 22 14 20 1 1 48 289 6 15 1 32 7 1 96 3 1 3 1 2 12 32 2 2 63 287 1 7 1 17 2 1 31 6 1 141 4 42 87 70 125 37 70 2 1 86 432 2 13 2 36 4 83 16 188 6 2 12 3 3 6 4 13 2 2 2 80 495 6 15 26 4 106 11 1 99 22 74 746 3 21 4 22 2 8 136 33 2 157 10 1 34 115 29 43 1 20 Polish 26 2 23 1 14 10 14 3 2 69 2 2 1 42 1 2 1 37 Welsh 17 11 3 4 23 6 11 4 7 2 2 3 9 5 1 1 16 9 3 4 9 2 4 8 2 5 4 Austrian (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) .- Race not specified 2 Total foreign-born 24,836 10 5,186 3 7,042 3 1,297 1,560 1 2,117 1 3,217 1 2,460 929 1 576 452 57,470 11,192 15,461 2,753 3,619 5,850 7,952 5,728 2,537 1,409 969 1294 The Immigration Commission. §• o & * 1 •OOC CO.-I CO C5 I- ONNC CO CM S i-hOCN 1— (CO — oo ■- :"■:■ i - t -p — JO p9)J9S9(r. 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(N i-H CN 00 CO c | I a f 0: a 1 S & a ■ 4 1 a 5 c cc u c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1297 OJWHHN MiONr Offlr - :a *— « i—l u$ \ I s - «? c*«5 OtH (ONhNr nnce .w Hrtt^rHCa H*Nr cow? 23 ma «NC-CO rtN S9 C ag-s ^S ■9^« . CD , , -s sj S B 3 »5flr fl r/jCO CO ill ■■"JooK 1298 The Immigration Commission. a '-£ a o O I I s s ■^ o ei S 7 H — Ss H K < a Os H "a o O 1 -A 8 H ►J a W S i i en cs W « H K =*> fc CO H i-i OOCN^OO ss -H o f r- -* ococo t-oioimo co o r^ cs cn i« >o cocNCNeo S +J 'TOOJ, (N t-H CN *"! T3 CD •pa^BiBdas rH X> A ' °°Eo OOCO T-tlO -H-H •pSAiOpijii ^ ^ 0»«OtM -t o ■p9TJJ8J? 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X a COCN COl-H WW tH* CN t- "*CO CO 3S"S CNOi COCN co"*i-T CDCNCNi-H CO CN OSt— .H i— 1 tHCN cor-cnco b-t^fH CO OS »o 2S : ooco ■ i r- *=fi oioh COi-l cDi-H ! w !o CN COH lO CO OOO • -H f COCO WOOCN 1^ CftCQCO OCO CO**" COl-iiH tOCOffi .-1 r» co cd COOHH W3 CO 1-HCO • CO ■ CN -t-1 ' CN»0 i-li-l(H "* CO t^ t-CDcO O) o CN* Ht-HrtH CNOOCNt-H "3 r-i i-lf-tcO OS IOCN CN cncot-1 r- ■f CN "*CO ■ l> CO ■ lOH CO C0rHCN»O CO i-H 00CN • 1 " : I-l h ■>* '•in "^CO i-H a>i-t ioi-h CN IMITJH CN CN lO nH CN ^H CD"* '• COO ■ CO>OCD CN i-l 00OC1 rtCN CO lOOtO CD ^i r-ICN ■ S S3 : ■*^^H-*CN ^HCOt^COCO COCN0Oi-( , COrHCN CNCOCO r-l ■* CN ■V CN < CO CO CO"* • TfH O ■ OCN ■ - CNtH CNCN <© COO ■ iOCN • I > a "3 1* if ■+-3 1 1 a 2 .2 V i 1 g c 1 c 'i a 5 c J 1 1 ! 1 ! •5 1 ■5 i 1 i 1 a H 1300 The Immigration Commission. c5 i •TOOj, t-t~0OU5CJ cncn 5 « a -*CN i— own coeoer 8* 1 "* CO ■pejBjBdos M eoo>rH eoi— iiH o CO c^ A JO |i vi nvisvifj a cm "f ooc 8 o •pajiopijvi rH rH ■«- «lON CN SSS S5'* Tr M»r 2 & CO H O) o> OJHHIMMC' Or- • B ■BiSuig «s 8- of "I«WL ■*NHr- a- 0ON0O CO •paituBdas _ :,_, ^H rHr- 3 « £ o (-. o JO p9QJ9S9(I "* ,_ OSrH CO CO «t- CO 1 o •psMOpi^ OOH IN MC « (fl "iWX ft w ■p9ircjBd9s I— 1 OSO, COrHrH iO CM (Oif — 1 s JO pvi:|J3S3a (O eor- CO •■* rH •:c H ■is •pa^opiM. CO a o CO a a 8 i n ^3 •p3|JJBH «W e> to-* H« CM CM o I s s •A •9j3ms COCO ■*CO ^ Cs S < CO CM COOJ «5os Tf rHCO H 'I^WL N* - w O ^h" 1 ■* H ■[>t>}v.UCd9S COO ■V rH •V _ o o jo pa}j3saci 1 CO •pajiopiA '•<£> T-H C- T- eo COrH (OCO COrH IN ... c»c ■paijjEjj U9 eo of ^ 1 rH •9l3nig O "3r-l CO»«r- inoco CC -*f o> W>J. eo CO •p9JBJBd9S „H ,_, 00 r- Tj< o to JO payasvja *p9Ji0pi_^ - - s ■p9IJJBK - 1 rH ^ - CM TfH CO s •9l3a[g S" CO ^ ■ u 3 3 s.a a. "3 aS 1 1 o oS 1 B g a SI Iff gag la s 1 t-t '1 & m Mh i i o: * a c i c is ) p- I t c p. '1 I Pi | | C 05 g B c f I u & DC | a | a ga| t* 0) £ all 1 c 1 1 i 1 1 a p- Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1301 ■* CM t^COCC s 5 s 1 r- CO COfHO « r- i- S3 CO O t- r- -* iO COrH rHCO CC 88 " OlOCO"* »0 eo rH t-OCM ^CM h 'C 1- >r co u5 5 CMioom *OrHrH S t- oT III II CM i-( ortr- 1 * *0 i-H i-H f OMP5K1 CM CM CO cO O *0 eO-*CMCO CO"* CO OSrH"* I-- rH Ol «5 Ttl CO CO rH rH t- CM rHCM rH CO CM CO CM-* "O l - 1 OS io II eo cD co" eo iO»C o CM ;»o :- 1- o ■* II eo CO ON H rHCM "*OSO) rH l^-CM S3 3 CO CO «<* oi»a rt SS s CM CM CM *" rH CD *o CD C1H »o II CM CM II cm" o co cOcO COrHCM»Ocp VNOOl CM -V CMCOO CMrH i-l U) »o eo >oco-*r- cmo O ■*!-! i-HCO CO rHCO COrHiOrHCO r- o eo CM t-CMrHO MHOOt-H COrH ^ CM ■*!-( Cft CO 01 ■* CMt- ■ 'cMOSi-H ■ -CMrH • ■ i-H ■ • CO l-H 00 'rHi-H > ■ co • • ; • (*. CO • ■ -i-fi-H ! : i^h '• Ii-h 'cm '• H ! US ■* • CO rH ■ |l CO CM CO CO OS 00 0)HW"5 OS CO CO CO »0 lO i-H _rH OS l> CO DONWNCO CM •* CO ■>* O i-H OMMHO "* i-H »0 OS CO CO CD i-HOO ^ CO«3t- NO 00 (MWN"5 O r- CM rH CM "* rH OS -"T t- rH CM CM rH GO rH lO i-l rH i-H O ,-h CM r-CM »o cD 1 O lO CO "^ i-T i-H OS CM CD CM CO*OCM CM ^3 CO "OH'* ■ ^J"CD CO 3 8 "HI COrH -OJ CM " i" i 8 ||S II OS 3 hc i: lO-*CO CM ^s a "*rH t-»o ooo l> rH r4 Ol I-- •^ eo CO t-CM 'Cn i-H COrH rt S rHrHCOCOeO HHN«<0 »OC0Ole0»O T* o> i-h <£ ■* CM-wco i-ii-« cd i-H i-t (O rt Ot-rHOp WtOCMCM»Ti rH 'efH CO ^ OJ i-H CM CO O rH CO i-H i-H l> CO CM ^ COCMCO^r00»O 000 CM C-l rHCOTP r-rH rH CO rH rH 00 rH rH CO CM rH "* "H m CO co" II CO ■ eo i-i ■ co co »o ■ 'NO • -rfiHCM 'm • tHt-h • i-H • i-H • • CM • CO 'CM • Ir, cm • ■ Tjl !cm I -co ! -HH ! IrH t- -co CD ■ CO rH > II CO s coi-h osi-h»ocm3« ooeoooocM ■* CO i-H i-H i-t ** ^ © OOrHiaCM ^S3 HO) CO*0 tP CM CM ^g«rH^ rH » CO rHi-H CftrH O rH W3 CD CO i-h" II US ■* CM CO CO I^HCM i-H ■O ■CM t- COrH CO ! CM O • rH rf S 5? rt - OJ Ol rH - 3 1> to ■ rH i-H rH »CM • tHCO CMi-H "WCO WO CM i-H CM -* CO ■ r- eo II CM s lOOO "* i-H rl cOcOCM NCHOOh Cl CM t- t- T-H HC4«5t- WW »0 "*rH COlO Tt< CftlOrH (N rH rH Oi CM CO rH rH CO CD OOrH CM rH HCOH s— lis rH t* r-T || eo 00 rH O HHCOUJCO i-H «rH 00 "* i-i COrHCOeO t*^t< CM i-i 2 S CM CM CM»OCM ■* •* i-H i-H w OS Ol CM Is r- CM CO ■* HNW ■WrH O »0 CM t>rH "*CM t^-»OCM rHi-H CM O r-rHi-H rH O) CM rHCO"* CD CO rH rt ^jeo Cft CO 1 CD II co" - - - 1 CM rt CO ■'-■ i- -< CM - c 1 i a s i I a CC < F C} c a c. c 1- 1 ■t- 1 -5 ! c £ 'I I is a * *! C c 1 PC 1 c i i I s 1 I "1 1 1302 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. -Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is— General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 5,656 1,394 4 1,046 418 1 679 203 1 1,725 Indian Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 42 4 26 6 13 141 1 73 877 22 599 1 3 1 42 60 1 1 57 9 3 1 54 1 17 1 1 11 2 12 2 4 1 Dutch 4 28 English 11 39 Finnish 8 154 3 100 8 143 3 S5 Irish 165 2 2 3 13 • 13 9 1 16 Polish 22 1 6 1 3 1 1 9 2 1 11 10 21 Welsh 4 2 Total 2,056 44 340 9 286 7 626 16 9,154 1,814 1,176 2,990 'Foreign-born: 2 269 2 50 135 43 2 54 79 266 15 4 42 1,211 4 200 1 730 27 170 61 89 182 ' J 193 1 16 1 86 102 8 21 6 6 11 6 14 32 12 9 6 47 3 4 4 19 3 13 Dutch 10 66 Finnish 6 10 285 1 112 11 397 16 13 29 Mo 1 26 12 12 17 53 2 7 263 3 33 12 6 18 18 35 1 1 60 1 29 2 89 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1303 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Foreign-born— Continued. Polish 1,067 7 30 3 93 2 7 196 36 4 359 24 1 33 12 12 8 184 107 2 1 16 10 Slovak 24 2 1 93 1 21 1 1 52 4 Turkish Welsh 7 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 5,730 8 1,170 512 1,682 14,892 2,984 1,688 4,672 1304 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. a o o o a u m 3 i it < o i o S3 s o m M o ■f- < "a o En <6 a o S3 "3 .a o to ii 5 < *e8 En B O A ble 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Kace of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 4 559 7 77 249 94 2 83 136 440 24 8 57 2,045 13 445 1 1,161 70 441 151 218 440 4 6 357 2,327 15 56 7 146 10 26 449 94 4 572 49 1 56 24 16 6 3 124 1 8 37 36 39 1 106 14 8 43 6 31 35 159 1 20 2 11 30 11 8 25 15 49 1 11 13 22 5 9 9 95 2 2 7 21 2 11 6 1 6 3 12 14 50 6 2 3 281 2 161 1 60 30 111 49 78 113 1 17 34 2 1 2 132 59 15 27 47 10 8 304 1 44 43 60 17 1 22 7 236 5 2 2 60 2 42 46 1 37 3 42 21 21 54 7 12 1,126 14 17 59 2 7 24 15 71 17 11 60 6 4 49 26 32 68 13 2 51 6 24 45 77 10 68 13 25 41 158 3 38 10 31 33 4 814 6 6 10 1 31 13 9 3 27 34 11 13 22 1 6 40 i 5 6 3 11 181 1 3 2 2 43 1 1 17 149 4 3 18 108 2 2 78 628 6 20 23 322 1 7 48 436 154 420 10 2 9 9 18 9 5 37 16 5 2 4 8 94 1 7 7 13 2 2 38 9 1 9 36 7 10 159 20 2 66 18 46 18 47 4 3 5 4 1 7 6 6 7 74 12 1 2 15 54 15 110 5 307 Welsh 1 2 1 i 3 48 2 5 2 i 2 11 4 2 Total 10,950 235 195 634 648 471 2,213 |l,091 1,577 3,886 1316 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian 625 89 57 7 102 178 15 7 167 3,522 1 235 30 178 54 96 114 4 11 340 1,989 1 53 5 4 212 42 1 796 26 1 5 13 332 46 34 5 58 86 8 4 89 1,646 330 46 32 5 58 86 8 4 89 1,629 293 43 23 2 44 92 7 3 78 1,876 1 116 12 89 31 36 56 3 8 180 1,011 1 27 2 2 111 18 293 43 22 2 44 92 7 3 78 1,849 1 113 12 87 29 32 54 3 8 179 961 1 27 1 2 108 18 625 89 57 7 102 178 . 15 7 167 3,522 1 235 30 178 54 96 114 4 11 340 1,989 1 53 5 4 212 42 1 796 26 1 5 13 623 89 54 7 102 Dutch 178 "FiTiTiish 15 7 167 3,478 1 119 18 89 23 60 58 1 3 160 978 116 16 83 23 59 56 1 3 160 926 229 28 170 Italian (not specified) 52 91 110 4 11 339 Polish 1,887 1 26 3 2 101 24 1 380 12 25 3 2 94 21 1 379 12 52 4 4 202 39 1 416 14 1 4 6 414 14 1 4 6 793 26 Turkish.. 1 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) 1 7 1 7 5 13 8,980 4,374 4,275 4,606 4,508 8,980 8,783 Foreign-born: 4 553 6 79 93 3 82 141 24 8 62 2,089 12 458 1 70 423 149 217 427 1 227 3 40 43 2 41 82 7 4 32 896 8 225 1 31 213 80 102 219 1 178 3 39 31 2 40 72 7 4 30 821 7 196 1 28 148 63 85 164 3 326 3 39 50 1 41 59 17 4 30 1,193 4 233 2 209 1 38 22 1 41 52 15 3 29 1,041 3 187 4 553 6 79 93 3 82 141 24 8 62 2,089 12 458 1 70 423 149 217 427 3 Bohemian and Moravian 387 4 Canadian, French 77 53 3 81 Dutch 124 22 7 59 1,862 10 383 1 39 210 69 115 208 25 104 34 55 116 53 252 Italian (not specified) 97 140 Magyar 280 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 131 Y Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. NORTH CENTRAL STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of individual. Number reporting complete data. Male. Number. Number who speak English. Female. Number. Number who speak English. Total. Number. Number who speak English. Foreign-born— Continued. Mexican Negro Norwegian Polish Roumanian Russian Ruthenian Servian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish Syrian Turkish Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) Total foreign-born Grand total 4 7 359 2,287 14 55 6 25 446 90 4 587 46 2 24 16 8,873 17, 853 131 1,034 7 31 4 13 197 42 121 731 5 26 2 4 155 3 218 19 1 12 9 2 4 228 1,253 7 24 2 12 249 1 363 24 1 11 7 2 3 207 647 5 16 1 6 138 24 1 351 21 1 3,261 3,416 4 7 359 2,287 14 55 6 25 446 90 587 46 2 24 16 8,873 8,367 7,924 17,853 4 6 328 1,378 10 42 3 10 293 54 40 2 21 15 6,677 15,460 1318 The Immigration Commission. Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. NORTH CENTRAL STATES. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Kace of Individual. i < & Pi 43 'J If {I M 1 » s fl CO •gP. w o E-i a < & Pi ■^ L * ai »• 5 Pi w g ■pp. w I o 3 k it |l 5 Pi w g co jh tup, l& i o Bohemian and Moravian 76 19 34 14 16 37 70 5 2 14 350 73 199 18 71 22 36 45 1 1 52 400 2 8 1 30 3 71 17 119 8 1 12 4 8 22 4 3 1 5 1 1 5 29 1 8 6 3 5 11 1 1 1 64 40 19 9 27 9 16 27 10 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 3 1 2 35 17 23 3 12 29 55 4 1 11 251 25 164 5 28 7 13 10 1 1 33 143 47 18 26 8 13 32 59 4 1 13 286 33 180 9 44 13 20 18 1 1 35 246 32 1 5 7 3 4 7 1 1 3 41 27 14 7 28 10 18 28 6 1 4 3 3 39 12 7 4 11 3 2 5 38 18 28 3 13 30 60 4 1 11 270 34 178 7 32 9 16 12 1 1 41 162 2 26 1 23 9 107 4 11 2 7 76 19 3 5 2 2 5 1 1 1 27 22 2 5 17 5 11 20 1 2 1 34 14 16 Dutch 37 English 70 Finnish 5 2 2 14 5 12 2 11 5 7 8 21 3 4 2 5 1 14 18 9 3 2 6 2 2 5 19 9 14 2 4 2 3 2 350 73 199 18 71 Italian (not specified) 22 36 45 1 1 6 106 2 3 29 2 1 8 19 1 17 154 2 4 2 69 34 8 175 3 63 2 2 1 3 1 12 1 3 1 1 1 52 Polish 400 2 2 1 1 3 1 26 1 16 8 100 3 4 1 29 1 39 12 106 5 4 1 1 36 7 9 4 8 1 1 1 19 4 3 2 1 2 32 5 13 3 1 30 1 6 3 1 7 1 7 1 3 Slovak 17 3 6 2 6 1 71 17 119 8 Turkish 1 Welsh 1 11 2 7 12 2 8 1 1 12 Austrian (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified) 1 1 2 4 1 8 Total 1,839 296 102 115 513 188 92 1,046 1,326 484 194 1,161 1,839 SOUTHERN STATES. 1319 GENERAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STATES. General nativity and race of head of ease. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. Canadian (other than French) English French German Hebrew Irish Polish Scotch Slovak Spanish Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Arabian Bohemian and Moravian. . " Bulgarian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Cuban Danish Dutch Egyptian English French Total number of cases 2,894 1,683 1 1 6 108 5 39 2 3 1 1 171 4,748 Total number of persons involved. 11,141 5,386 34 498 16 166 6 10 4 7 771 17,298 1 147 6 4 15 General nativity and race of head of case. Foreign-born — Continued. German Greek Hebrew Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Lithuanian Magyar Negro Norwegian Persian Polish... Roumanian Russian Scotch Scotch-Irish Servian Spanish Swedish Syrian West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified) Race not specified Total foreign-born Race not specified Grand Total Total number of cases assisted. Total number of persons involved. 1S3 2 533 1 678 15 29 238 44 39 14 7 1 378 2 37 37 13 6 1,978 3 19,279 1321 1322 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STAETS. a 8 M &° S" *" O) V .a s a S5 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. i J3 fl < §1 -4-3 1_ a 5 2S T3 c3 at u X! . OS Q u Si la W a _ c u a> 55 O i CD "s a i M §1 — o el o =1 a jjj a § a •3" I s§ a* O ft a °a M a ■a tn i •0 £ "si 0> OS ■a O 8J a O Native-born of native father: White 2,893 1,6S3 87 eo 34 42 135 8b 41 20 238 146 618 562 573 416 38 31 478 309 240 99 1,123 371 9 7 105 51 124 145 Native-born of foreign father, byrace of father: Bohemian and Mora- 4 1 1 6 108 5 33 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than English 1 1 32 3 8 1 1 2 22 .... 1 2 1 ie 1 3 io' "2 4 50 1 24 2 1 7 2 8 5 2 1 1 Irish 1 2 5 3 Polish 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 171 3 10 4 9 30 47 4 21 13 85 9 4 Total native-born. . 4,747 150 76 231 65 393 1,210 1,036 ,73 808 352 1,579 16 165 273 485 Foreign-born: 1 32 2 1 e i 3 4 1 35 8 183 2 9 63 6 18 10 9 3 5 3 1 87 2 12 12 1 1 1 1 16 1 1 3 Bohemian and Mora- 3 2 4 10 6 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 Canadian, French Canadian, Other 2 1 1 1 1 Cuban 1 1 1 3 1 23 6 77 1 8 26 6 4 3 2 1 2 3 1 38 2 8 5 1 Dutch 1 1 Egyptian English 1 1 12 1 10 2 40 1 1 21 3 1 36 "T 2 1 26 4 1 8 3 1 13 ? "i 1 5 13 1 9 14 Greek 1 2 7 1 1 1 2 3 Irish 1 4 2 4 1 .... 5 1 6 2 4 8 3 9 6 1 Italian, South 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 a 1 Polish 9 11 12 13 3 4 2 7 1 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 4 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 Spanish 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1323 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . SOUTHERN STATES— Continued. o o ftp 3$ a* w CD hft 1 a 55 Number of eases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■8 a s . O f-> 0> 'J a o ^ fa 0§ a t>> . f-a d a os .2-° t, 'V ■£ i £ CO ^ s 5 .dj^ 11 •M O 11 H a O d t- O p co p - o S'S GO Q d S o ■p. a CD+J ■sS °a OS gj id >> a CO o ■a OS oj £ . * 1 cc M 03 be 09 ■O 5 .a O Forei gn-born— Continued. 3 4 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 i 2 2 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified) 1 Race not specified 1 Total foreign-born. . Race not specified 533 1 9 .7 34 11 37 113 85 9 69 1 878 28 380 247 1 1 23 30 45 1,121 82 Grand total .... 5,281 159 83 265 76 430 1,323 1,827 17 188 303 530 Table 3. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STATES. CD "5 & 1 « a. :s os O 0) > •|l CO i a u . t-. *% 5a 1.1 ?, 2* a C 'E a) C a "c 1 11 13 P. a -i °a | 03 1-1 CD 1 I* o> 03 1 5 Foreign-bom: 1 147 6 4 15 8 4 17 2 85 17 678 15 1 74 1 4 11 Bohemian and Mo- 18 8 21 45 30 5 22 9 1 2 1 1 3 8 1 -•-'■ 1 1 8 1 1 12 2 56 10 300 11 13 100 25 25 13 7 2 3 7 1 170 2 19 9 2 5 6 6 2 47 1 26 7 144 4 1 80 10 6 159 "it; 8 6 97 22 1 31 3 1 26 7 "22 2 15 53 2 51 5? 4 29 15 42 5 8 3 5 10 238 25 88 44 39 6 14 7 1 378 2 37 37 3 7 19 10 !i 6 15 4 37 4 17 19 10 16 K7 7 2 1 12 12 9 1 8 32 Italian (not speci- fied) 6 5 1 8 8 4 3 6 3 11 2 9 4 9 2 9 12 2 28 45 43 72 17 16 13 45 1 4 1 8 15 6 2 5 20 3 2 3 9 1 3 2 3 2 3 4 13 6 2 1 1 1 4 2 6 3 8 8 West Indian (other South American (race not specified) Race not specified . . . 2 1 Total foreign-born. 1,978 3 26 33 136 36 147 398 404 47 282 3 109 891 3 2 125 53 188 Grand total 19,273 521 396 975 1 3131.565 4,164 1 ' 1 5,005 366 3,660 1,631 7,091 58 871 550 2,014 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1325 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN" STATES. Number reporting complete data. Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need . General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- taent or "insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or Dad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 2,893 1,683 800 689 634 466 1,514 633 562 294 125 144 353 129 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 6 108 5 39 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than English 1 1 32 3 8 3 28 4 63 2 27 2 1 2 22 1 5 2 1 1 10 7 3 Polish 2 1 1 Slovak Spanish . 1 1 Total 171 40 49 102 31 4 16 4,747 1,529 1,149 2,249 887 273 498 Foreign-born: 1 32 2 1 6 1 3 4 1 35 8 183 2 9 63 6 18 10 9 3 5 3 1 87 2 12 12 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 1 19 1 1 4 Bohemian and Moravian ... 11 7 1 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 24 7 100 1 6 30 6 10 5 5 1 3 3 1 42 2 9 9 1 1 Dutch 1 11 3 54 1 1 25 3 2 38 4 1 27 3 1 13 2 15 1 2 10 1 4 3 2 3 11 9 6 1 5 1 2 1 3 1 5 Italian (not specified) 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 Polish 20 13 20 1 1 1 3 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 1 2 1 West Indian (other than South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 633 1 148 98 305 1 82 30 46 5,281 1,677 1,247 2,555 969 303 544 1326 The Immigration Commission. Table 5. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STATES. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes bf need. General nativity and race of head of case. Death or disability of bread- winner. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of bread- winner. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 11,135 5,386 2,831 1,894 3,011 1,842 6,134 2,308 2,272 1,132 236 252 1,280 488 Native-born of foreign father by race of father: 21 3 6 34 498 16 166 6 10 4 7 9 2 5 3 7 Canadian (other than 6 7 171 12 43 13 134 28 281 7 125 6 4 14 108 3 25 5 1 1 72 19 Polish 8 2 4 Spanish . , , . 7 7 * Total 771 175 256 466 149 7 99 17,292 4,900 5,109 8,908 3,553 495 1,867 Foreign-born: 1 147 6 4 15 8 4 17 2 85 17 678 15 29 238 25 88 44 39 6 14 7 1 378 2 37 37 3 2 3 4 13 6 2 1 1 86 1 4 12 Bohemian and Moravian .. . 51 34 5 31 2 1 1 3 8 1 1 8 1 1 12 2 58 16 386 11 13 113 25 62 17 19 2 12 7 1 186 2 24 29 3 2 Dutch 5 32 9 198 4 1 99 10 8 163 22 1 115 3 1 26 7 54 4 15 59 5 20 15 5 10 30 16 27 7 12 1 8 3 11 2 32 14 11 1 8 6 3 9 4 12 2 Polish 67 72 100 1 4 1 8 15 6 13 1 3 3 2 3 1 4 10 6 8 3 West Indian (other than South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 1,978 3 524 457 1,127 3 347 53 190 19,273 5,424 5,566 10,038 3,900 548 2,057 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1327 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STATES. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of 3ases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of ease. i 3 O O § . h ft 03 •i 1 •3 ■a o o s ■a o V C3 tj ■a S. a aj B m +3 a PS •3 & a o Native-born of native father: White 2,893 1,683 164 30 363 237 510 107 1,134 594 667 452 93 3 796 667 107 31 93 18 684 194 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 6 108 6 39 2 3 1 1 2 2 Canadian (other than French) . . 1 1 2 37 3 8 ' 3 7 3 8 2 20 2 42 1 16 2 2 1 1 2 29 1 1 2 7 1 29 3 Irish 2 5 7 1 14 1 8 Polish 1 1 Slovak 1 1 1 1 1 Total 171 12 17 32 67 46 2 55 8 1 46 4,747 206 617 649 1,795 1,165 98 1,518 146 112 924 Foreign-born: 1 32 2 1 6 1 3 4 1 35 8 183 2 9 63 6 18 10 9 3 5 3 1 87 2 12 12 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 1 Bohemian and Moravian 5 9 1 12 4 8 1 4 10 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 i 3 1 2 Dutch 2 1 11 2 35 1 2 11 3 3 2 2 1 5 6 2 13 17 2 75 4 37 6 1 3 7 3 52 1 3 1 1 7 50 1 1 27 2 3 3 3 11 1 2 2 1 3 20 1 8 5 3 4 Irish 2 1 .... 1 1 6 "4' 1 15 4 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 48 1 1 2 1 1 Polish 2 16 1 5 1 1 7 17 2 1 1 1 31 1 5 7 1 1 3 1 5 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not 1 1 1 1 1 533 1 36 34 1 112 221 78 18 142 14 7 142 5,281 242 652 761 2,016 1,243 116 1,660 160 119 1,066 1328 The Immigration Commission. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STATES. Num- ber re- port- ing com- plete data. Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified. General nativity and race of head of case. 1 60 o o i. 8 s u O s *3 o = 3 0)"c3 o .5-2 c r,r>S :3 &V, g 3 Is u V 3 Native-born of native father: White 11, 135 5,386 626 89 1,825 1,099 1,869 349 4,500 2,036 2,768 1,353 144 5 3,162 1,946 400 97 266 41 2,496 012 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 21 3 6 34 498 .16 166 6 10 4 7 12 9 Canadian (other than French) 3 6 11 183 9 34 18 31 21 49 15 94 11 197 4 77 6 6 4 7 6 121 8 3 14 38 1 143 9 10 36 32 3 62 2 17 Polish 3 4 Slovak .. 4 4 4 7 7 Total 771 59 110 151 312 193 11 266 40 1 202 17,292 774 3,034 2,369 6,848 4,314 160 5,374 597 308 3,310 Foreign-born: 1 147 6 4 15 8 4 17 2 85 17 678 15 29 238 25 88 44 39 6 14 7 1 378 2 37 37 3 2 3 4 13 6 2 1 1 23 38 1 57 23 42 5 23 41 5 4 1 10 3 2 1 8 8 8 1 11 1 3 Dutch 11 2 24 5 133 11 9 44 10 21 5 10 5 English 11 'is' 14 7 68 45 2 286 19 133 6 1 3 24 9 214 6 7 1 1 14 188 4 1 110 12 13 15 10 33 3 13 2 1 16 91 5 30 17 11 11 Irish 13 7 "6' 3 3 19 22 1 .... 59 31 8 8 16 4 17 2 9 1 5 12 6 1 216 9 4 2 1 1 Polish 11 72 1 11 1 3 38 73 11 1 1 1 115 1 13 32 3 3 4 1 16 8 12 1 2 3 3 3 1 2 2 10 3 West Indian (other than Cuban)... South American (race not specified) . 1 2 5 2 1 Total foreign-born 1,978 3 139 142 3 409 863 307 20 569 67 21 537 2,778 7,711 5,943 664 19,273 913 3,179 4,621 180 329 3,847 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1329 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STATES. General nativity and race of head of case. Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of each specified number of persons. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 0. 7. 8. 9. 10 or more. Native-born of native father: White 2,894 1,683 537 438 441 350 439 268 429 203 345 166 281 117 228 75 106 39 50 13 32 14 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 6 108 5 39 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 Canadian (other than 1 English 1 1 14 French 7 1 7 1 13 4 11 2 5 2 1 22 1 4 21 1 5 2 10 1 7 German 1 2 Irish 6 5 3 Polish 1 2 1 1 Total 171 15 20 21 31 28 22 20 11 1 2 Total native-born 4,748 990 811 728 663 539 420 323 156 70 48 Foreign-born: 1 32 2 1 6 1 3 4 1 35 8 183 2 9 03 6 18 10 9 3 5 3 1 87 2 12 12 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 1 3 1 Bohemian and Moravian. . 5 2 7 2 1 8 1 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 20 5 34 1 Dutch.. 2 1 1 4 1 37 26 2 1 26 1 5 18 4 1 18 German 11 6 5 2 1 6 17 1 3 1 2 1 2 5 10 3 3 2 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 3 9 1 4 1 2 3 2 1 2 2 1 Italian, South.. 3 3 1 3 1 1 10 2 5 7 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 Italian (not specified) 1 1 Polish 5 14 21 14 6 12 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 i 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 West Indian (other than South American (race not 1 Race not specified Total foreign-born Race not specified 533 1 133 77 58 1 76 65 49 32 26 11 6 5,282 1,123 888 787 739 604 469 355 182 isT 54 1330 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STATES. [Types of cases: (1) Cases consisting of husband and wife, with or without children; (2) cases consisting of widow, with or without children; (3) cases consisting of widower, with or without children; (4) cases in which there are persons other than husband, wife, or children, and cases in which there is neither husband nor wife. The term " widow," as used in this table, includes, besides the widowed, deserted, or divorced, those wives whose husbands are residing elsewhere and unmarried mothers living with their children.] General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of husband and wife and each specified number of children. . race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 2,894 1,683 218 151 230 105 254 97 225 83 205 79 179 54 83 26 46 9 20 8 5 3 2 1,467 616 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 4 1 1 6 108 5 39 2 3 1 1 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 1 "is" 2 1 2 1 12 1 3 2 8 1 4 5 11 1 4 11 1 2 60 4 5 3 2 20 Polish 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 Total 171 10 11 20 17 32T 17 301 14 247 7 1 2 ~3tT 99 — 8~ ~2~ ~T" ^ ==== Total native-born. 4,748 379 346 371 2,182 Foreign-born: 1 32 2 1 6 1 3 4 1 35 8 183 2 9 63 6 18 10 9 3 5 3 1 87 2 12 12 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 Bohemian and Mo- 3 1 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 16 1 2 1 1 3 1 Dutch 2 1 3 1 4 1 2 1 13 1 4 "io" 3 1 16 13 2 26 17 7 4 5 2 100 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 4 3 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 ~2~ 5 1 4 1 3 .... "~2~ 2 1 28 4 2 2 1 13 Italian (not speci- fied) 5 6 1 1 2 1 1 Polish 3 6 13 9 4 10 3 2 50 1 2 1 1 2 1 5 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 West Indian (other South American (racenotspecified) Race not specified . . 1 1 1 Total foreign-born Race not specified 533 1 50 33 43 43 37 26 22 11 3 3 271 Grand total 5,282 429 379 414 368 338 273 138 67 33 11 2 l 2,453 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. • 1331 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. SOUTHERN STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White.. 2,894 1,683 162 197 167 140 143 103 119 71 81 55 55 30 28 10 15 7 2 1 3 775 614 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 4 1 1 6 108 5 39 2 3 1 1 Canadian (other than French) 1 1 1 5 6 2 10 6 1 1 32 7 1 1 1 1 11 171 12 6 3 10 200 7 143 3 88 2 40 1 23 44 4,748 371 313 249 3 3 1,433 Foreign-born: 1 32 2 1 6 1 3 4 1 35 8 183 2 9 63 6 18 10 9 3 5 3 1 87 2 12 12 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 Bohemian and Mo- 2 1 2 1 4 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 12 1 6 1 8 1 7 11 7 1 2 48 8 5 1 5 2 1 22 1 1 1 2 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 1 "i" 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 7 8 4 2 2 29 Roumanian 2 1 1 1 3 Scotch-Irish 1 1 2 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not speci- Race not specified . . Total foreign- 533 1 36 20 19 1 269~ 29 16 10 4 2 136 1 229 159 98 44 25 3 3 = = ^=^= Grand total 5,282 407 333 1,570 1332 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of -persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. SOUTHERN STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 2,894 1,683 65 49 16 8 8 5 11 4 6 3 2 2 7 1 1 1 116 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Bohemian and Mo- 4 1 1 6 108 5 39 2 3 1 1 Canadian (other 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 Irish 1 1 Polish Slovak Total 171 1 2 1 1 2 7 4,748 115 26 14 15 10 6 8 2 196 Foreign-born: 1 32 2 1 6 1 3 4 1 35 8 183 2 9 63 6 18 10 9 3 5 3 1 87 2 12 12 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 Bohemian and Mo- 1 1 2 1 1 Dutch English , 4 1 5 4 1 3 1 1 10 Greek Irish 3 1 1 5 Italian, North 1 1 Italian, South 2 2 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 1 Polish 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 Scotch-Irish 1 1 2 2 West Indian (other South American (race not speci- fied) Race not specified. . Total foreign- 533 1 22 5 2 3 3 1 36 31 16 18 13 7 8 5,282 137 2 232 ---•|---- Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1333 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. SOUTHERN STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 2,894 1,683 310 192 40 51 58 55 45 31 33 25 19 16 14 10 7 5 8 3 1 2 1 536 380 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 6 108 ■ 5 39 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 Canadian (other than 2 3 3 1 2 11 Hebrew Irish 1 3 1 1 1 7 Polish Scotch Slovak Spanish * Total 171 2 2 6 1 3 4 3 21 Total native-born 4,748 504 93 119 j 77 61 25 28 | 15 11 3 1 | 937 Foreign-born: 1 32 2 1 6 1 3 4 1 35 8 183 2 9 63 6 18 10 9 3 5 3 1 87 2 12 12 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 Bohemian and Moravian. . . 1 3 Bulgarian 1 Canadian, French Canadian, Other 2 2 T)»ni 3 3 3 3 1 > i. ■ a 1 £ 3 0J XI es tu i a "3 B, ■81 II 3 1 o 3 s 1 * 1 & a s s .Q ■■ 3 T is* £ 8 ° c a a. i- 1 (-1 C i 'i § £ 0. b a o i a ■5 o !z S I 1 s s a I g ■*- o C j "3 ■*- * ■1 f I i 3 1 ! 0Q 5 a S S e o a V) I 1 E I c "5 -4- c 65812°— vol 35—11 85 1340 The Immigration Commission. 1 o h M 0) I 1 •a Si '3 o ft a 3 1 H 1 ■a | & 1 •mox *-. £ mw Wtf s °°S C4 Oi t— lO t~ t> CO i-H 00 T~" ■+ w i- 2 wo 10 p9'p9S0r[ ri i-H ■pa^iopijW PH TflrHt- •Oi— < *" M rH •papjepi oa»-iM.-i «0 •oi8njg HIOH N HHHU5 31 • -O 1-4 o ■n< 'TOOi X -* W*TOM i-INJO "ON 00 « •pa^i-edes jo psjiasaa - ■pajiiopij^. C0i-H<© "* rt •peiUBK w i-l 00 3 rtrt S iO»nao-icoi-t o^co *p9!JBIB(i9S io papesaa: - •p3/iopiA\. - i-f -1-4 — < ^ iH rt •paujBH © NH CO OJ^C •9T3TTJS - ■^•^HGO CO • ■ *— 1 '• - i - : : OS IN o o ■mo& H«N9AiopiM. ■paiJiBK C*r-lrH "* iH CMi-H .H <33 -" ■ai3ms HHiHH rf ■*(M»0 cqn tHN rtHH CO^H"* oi O to •mox 3 d o 1 o a >> > 2 S V 5 B 5 ■92 fl Si o 1* C (S b c t; c « I PC I i 1 PC C a £ a ■<- c i .1 i J J= i s p ■? 1 1 1 a c M a. t c 5 a 2 4 It t t c z 1 -4- i | +- a a e »■ c c 1 i- 1 I c* ► a £ i .( C 1 1 1 ■e P- 1 1 I ■ 1 s Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1341 Oli-trH HCONWrtr- 1" s GN j -i Ic i ■ co ! CM • CO O CN iO>- ! tH tH CM rH i-H CD ■ 00 • o 1- 1 cn" •* 1 IIH -T- 8™ co>- ■ ■«• 1 1 3 i i-H • b- CN : " i t- CO ! o CN.- '< lt- OS '• CM • CD OS 1— 1 h- ! CD OS lO i-H .-1 rH CM I- 1 >H t- '< CD ■ i-H ■ s r-i ■ *p " :- o I OS co : -' CMWiH co ■ 3 CO CM CM '• CN ■ 1 CO 1 CM i-l i- 1 !'- OSi-H Is 1 °* ~ CO co I CM ■ CO OS CO ,H • i-I itH CD W CO CD =D i-( d F1 CU §i If ^§ E d _o 'S 1 3 o H i 3 I o a QJ O OS j c +- ■e CO CM CO 00 OCMrHt-CM"* OS CM CM CO 00 ■* 3 M W5 00^ (M HiOH ow iH « o> CM 3 ■^ Tt«Oi OS 00 rt S CO 00 CO CM t- w^ : tHCO COOS i-T -$*tH loii-lrtc CO ■CO ^H CM CO 1 (N CD cm"" CDi-H "*i-H COM CD OS t-CO "OiH 'Jfi-H OCMCMrHlO^ i-l lO S3 ^ os m cow CO .H *o CD - CO * CD "eft WCN [cN CM C-l 00 - >rao COCO i-HCD o 00 "<*< - : OS*# cot^ C0i-» i— 1 'JtHH lO Si X. U3 CO CM • es o 00 tH 00 "3 CN CO iH CO CM t-« i-H rt s o o CM* ~ rtrtrt ■^ 00 ■* "* O) CM CO CDCN OS iO X CO " OS lO co CM - 00 CO W CO CO CM t~ - 1 s CO 8 CO -.^ 3-1 -*jH CO : rt ■* o> CM o m S3 CO CO i-l m CNCMrH CN b~ (M USH t-5< rH CN CO ■* sag B (-H oca COCO Tj 1 d o So. of 5 £ ) o CO o 03 XI cu d s ■? a s 1 1 ta.5 ■i E H ■i E 1 S 1 a. c a o a> w o il •IS X S o 1 CD IP t C c c 1 v. s ■4- C C (. c i c "c C E- c > 1 § H o | oi H OJ a i o 0j 5 ■3 03 C 03 O 5 1342 The Immigration Commission. w 3 m < 1 05 a W +j < 5 H 1 BO N fc *S IS B 1 .-ICNCOi-iCN Ht-OXNO COlOr-fMCO OOlO^^H m S N IS S ■mox ■a l 'pawrades : : : -o 1 '.yfi : :^ -- ^3 : : : CS o jo p9^i9sec[ r .. '. ioJr-lCNi-t i-l — 1 •-' 'OS -P* ■ rt 8 : ^ ■paMopiAi. ; :*-* ps a 11 -H M i-l 1/3 M "* O) ^ COCO CJi-H COCOi-H.- rt 9 ; II t~ ft ■paua^K "* >o K : b "oS O II cm" ■9l3mg • fH ■ X ! 'H iffi l-ICO ' i I II CO ■I*WL r •paiBJBdas ; ; !co :^ \ Icm ! ; i ■ t- i» 0) o - JO pa^J3S3Q ■psMopiAi. « '. KJHM CO : :3 i^Hi-l '• -i-t 'O -.-H I 3 ft m 'paijj'BH -1 CN § I^Ht- IcCtH I . • -t* H« ^ i 3 lis ■_". R II CD ■9l3mg -< ItP : «, Is t3 'moj, •O a Q CD II cm" •pa^BJBdas C» • '. : : -4 1| -^ •9i3ais ■ ' " ^ ^OJ i-li-HCN. r-t '• • n-t i-H • • '• '• CM rt CO T^ox N •pav&iBdas lh T-H O JO p*lJ9S9Q[ ■pgMOptjtt. ilh ■pgixiBK '.'.'. ^ ', . • CN ;_ •9l3trts 1 r° -t> T3 CI ■a ■ -^ ■ . e 0J a : :-o : : ■ (d ; ; e 13 a 03 | 03 CD II ■S3: Iff! : :8 : : III 1 1 3 3 ca 3 i>» ass fi tu; tn c3 a3 ."t; .to HHH h^S is : » ill ii & : : 2? a : 5 II -t ) "3 a Pn f i Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1343 COO) ©as .-I 00 CJi-iT-tOOCO MfOM COCOiOC0iHH.-l CN 00 Hffi N •O i-H T* DO HO OC4 00 i-l *tf . iCS COO co-* M iO Oi-HOOC C3 -lO COrHi- t*. c« noon trc* 00 g_S fifiW&H 9 :& ooaS 1344 The Immigration Commission. m Si w a H 5 a ►J n w H W H P 0! ft O H 1 •o 5 '3 f o be PI o ft a> o H •]^ox M»0O ■p9AV0ptjSA. CO •pamBj^ - CM ■ cc o ■9T3ms h«Nh lO rt CM CM CO n 3 3 > 3 3 i H 3 H S >. 1 3 ) 3 T3 3 M r r to ■o ■ £ ■(C as §§ t-tt-i 4 I s 1 1 6 ■s f i 1 p. 1 I lb pHCG ■5 3 1 O CO i > c 5 ■5 1 p 0Q 1 1 J 00 1 1 s 1 ■0 i 1 r 5 I w +j o p 1 CJ I ! 03 T3 £ 1 ■s B 1 E C E 1 c E- : 4 « i i P4 +- s c Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1345 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STATES. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife Is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White 2,894 1,683 523 457 266 159 789 616 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: 4 1 1 6 108 5 39 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 23 1 8 31 12 12 Polish Total 171 36 9 45 4,748 1,016 434 1,450 Foreign-born: 1 32 2 1 6 1 3 4 1 35 8 183 2 9 03 6 18 10 9 3 5 3 1 87 2 12 12 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 6 4 10 1 1 1 1 1 i 6 1 40 6 1 13 53 18 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 22 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 17 11 28 2 2 1 1 2 £33 1 101 1 37 138 1 5,282 1,118 ~"m~ 1,589 1346 The Immigration Commission. Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. SOUTHERN STATES. MALE. $ Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com. plete data. i J 3 ■a 1 3 o 1 i I -t-a i En I < 1 -4 ■a o 3 1 o I < 1 ■a" 1 < i H Native-born of native fa- ther: White 986 419 37 4 1,023 423 160 104 1,315 542 41 7 1,516 653 17 3 157 81 122 31 296 115 1,163 526 1,509 627 163 38 2,835 1,191 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: Bohemian and Mora- 14 1 1 1 2 4 3 47 1 2 10 3 13 3 1 1 2 14 1 1 1 2 4 3 47 1 2 11 3 13 3 1 1 2 1 14 2 .... 15 2 1 1 1 1 15 1 1 1 2 4 3 51 1 3 14 5 13 3 1 1 2 1 43 5 3 1 15 3 30 Canadian (other than 1 1 Dutch 1 7 1 7 1 8 3 1 1 12 3 4 .... 4 1 69 2 2 34 2 12 4 6 1 "2 74 2 3 40 3 12 4 6 6 1 8 1 1 4 14 2 1 8 1 1 2 2 75 3 2 39 2 12 4 8 9 1 1 6 .... 2 135 6 Irish 1 1 4 59 7 1 2 26 Italian (not specified) . . 9 2 9 1 .... 3 '"i 1 1 48 4 4 1 .... 1 3 51 4 5 1 1 1 50 6 5 1 .... 3 "2 3 3 Polish 1 40 5 2 1 1 41 5 2 1 1 2 1 3 '"it 4 2 3 % 11 10 ? Total 157 2 159 16 214 4 234 1 20 22 43 174 236 26 436 Total native-born 1,662 43 1,605 280 2,071 52 2,403 3 1 1 21 258 175 454 1,863 2,372 227 4,462 Foreign-bora: Bohemian and Mora- 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 4 4 1 1 1 S Canadian (other than 1 1 1 2 ? 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 Dutch i 1 10 3 2 2 6 2 10 3 1 2 6 1 1 11 3 2 2 9 13 3 i 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 4 Italian (not specified). . Polish 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 3 3 11 1 3 3 3 3 Total foreign-born 9 3 9 3 3 29 7 32 7 1 7 8 13 3 36 7 49 10 1,574 43 1,617 283 2,107 52 2,442 22 265 175 462 1,879 2,415 227 4, 121 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1347 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. SOUTHERN STATES— Continued. FEMALE. • Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. o3 ! •4 o o 1 ■a o ■4 3 o 0} s 1 3 E-i ® 1 -a ■♦-> I -♦■3 < i 3 o a 3 o 1 CO i Native-born of native fa- ther: White 819 401 25 11 844 412 160 111 1,286 516 30 7 1,476 634 28 11 140 96 121 19 289 126 1,007 523 1,451 623 151 26 2,609 1,172 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: Bohemian and Mora- 8 8 1 1 1 3 3 51 1 23 1 24 1 4 4 9 23 2 "i 9 2 65 2 1 36 2 8 3 4 1 2 26 2 3 1 4 .... "ii "4 "2 "2 36 Canadian (other than 1 2 1 1 2 3 49 1 1 2 3 51 1 2 16 2 9 4 5 1 Dutch "~2 1 "2 .... 1 7 2 56 2 1 29 1 7 3 4 1 2 25 2 3 1 ""2 .... 1 7 2 60 3 1 31 1 8 3 5 1 3 26 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 11 5 2 7 9 16 127 3 2 14 2 8 4 3 2 14 2 9 4 3 3 7 1 4 11 1 56 4 1 17 Italian (not specified) . . 7 2 1 3 11 1 1 33 4 5 1 1 34 4 5 1 1 1 2 34 4 5 1 4 Polish 1 ... 2 2 62 fi Scotch 1 1 9 2 Total 141 6 147 9 171 3 183 2 16 22 40 455 1 152 1,682 1 1 193 25 202 1 370 Total native-born 1,361 42 1,403 280 1,973 40 2,293 41 252 162 1 2,267 4 4,151 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mora- 1 1 1 1 4 4 fi 1 Canadian (other than 1 1 3 1 1 7 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 6 2 2 2 2 2 1 .... 1 3 6 3 2 3 2 3 2 "3 .... 1 1 1 1 .... 1 '3 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 1 11 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 Italian (not specified) . . Polish 2 1 2 1 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 Total foreign-born 7 4 1,372 2 9 4 6 24 4 1 31 4 1 4 1 4 1 167 9 2 466 14 4 1,700 30 5 2,302 5 1 208 49 10 44 1,416 286 2,001 4l|2,328 42 257 4,210 1348 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. SOUTHERN STATES— Continued. TOTAL. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race Under G. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. s o A o S3 M \~ o is < 3 o H to < o o a < o < 3 o 6 I o 1 < o < 3 o E o o ■g CO 2,960 1,250 ■a o < 314 64 $ Native-born of native fa- ther: White 1,805 820 62 15 1,867 835 320 215 2,601 1,058 71 14 2,992 1,287 45 14 297 177 243 50 585 241 2,170 1,049 5,444 2,363 Native-born of foreign fa- ther, by race of father: Bohemian and Mora- 22 1 2 1 3 6 6 96 1 4 24 5 21 7 4 1 3 22 2 2 1 3 7 6 98 1 4 25 5 22 7 4 1 3 2 37 3 39 3 1 1 4 5 1 24 1 38 5 4 66 Canadian (other than 1 fi 2 1 3 2 1 Dutch " _ 6 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 4 "*i 2 14 2 125 4 3 63 3 19 7 10 1 3 1 73 6 7 2 "i 2 .... .... 2 14 2 134 5 4 71 4 20 7 11 1 4 3 77 6 8 2 1 1 2 ? 1 6 1 2 6 17 6! 2 102 140 2 5 5' 3 30' 75 7| 4 22 20 7 7 6 12 1 1 : 7 3 Polish 73 9 7 2 2 75 9 7 2 1 2 1 5 ""3 6 2 4 158 17 11 4 Total 298 8 306 25 385 7 417 3 36 44 83 326 429 51 806 Total native-born 2,923 85 3,008 560 4,044 92 4,6% 62 510 337 909 3,545 4,639 429 8,613 Foreign-born: Bohemian and Mora- 1 2 1 2 .... 7 7 1 2 3 2 1 17 5 3 5 5 8 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 4 2 3 3 3 1 1 8 1 in 3 Canadian (other than 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 .... 4 Dutch 1 1 16 5 2 3 4 8 1 .... 1 3 17 6 2 5 4 12 2 "3 .... 3 1 .... 1 1 1 1 "3 1 4 1 1 3 3 3 24 6 1 2 4 2 8 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 8 Polish 4 4 15 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 Total foreign-born 16 7 2 18 7 9 53 11 4,108 1 63 11 2 11 1 4 1 17 2 27 7 66 12 5 1 98 20 2,946 87 3,033 569 93 4,770 64 522 342 9?R 3 579 4,717 435 8,731 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1349 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States number of years, by sex and race of head of case. SOUTHERN STATES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 20 2 4 1 2 4 1 23 6 118 2 7 34 5 15 5 7 1 3 2 1 51 2 10 7 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 3 7 Bulgarian Canadian (other than French) 1 1 1 1 Dutch 1 1 1 5 1 11 2 Egyptian English 3 1 2 6 2 11 12 1 1 3 3 2 8 73 1 3 1 1 7 2 5 1 1 Italian, North 1 2 1 2 1 3 s Italian (not specified) 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 9 1 2 2 4 11 21 RmiTnaTliajl . 2 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 343 7 8 22 7 20 52 20 43 164 FEMALE. 11 1 1 1 7 48 24 1 2 2 2 1 1 26 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 6 1 S 1 1 1 2 2 1 38 19 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 Polish 1 3 7 10 2 1 1 1 1 134 3 4 3 14 10 17 83 1350 The Immigration Commission. Table 16. -Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. SOUTHERN STATES— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number In United States each specified number of years. Race of head of ease. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 31 2 1 S 1 3 4 1 30 6 166 2 7 58 6 17 7 9 2 4 2 1 77 2 12 9 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 2 Bohemian and Moravian 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 14 Bulgarian Canadian, French 1 1 Canadian, Other 1 1 1 Cuban 1 Danish 1 1 1 1 5 1 12 Dutch 1 Egyptian K nglisl l 4 1 2 8 3 17 French 1 1 3 3 3 8 Greek 2 1 1 3 3 1 8 1 2 6 Irish 1 1 Italian, North 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 5 Italian (not specified) 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 Polish 1 2 14 1 2 2 7 18 31 4 2 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 South American (race not specified) . Total 477 7 8 25 11 23 66 30 60 2-17 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1351 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. SOUTHERN STATES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race oJ individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 25 4 6 2 2 6 1 24 6 136 2 7 35 5 20 8 8 1 3 2 1 60 2 11 7 1 1 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 4 3 4 5 3 Canadian (other than French) 3 1 2 1 Dutch 2 1 1 1 5 1 13 English 3 1 2 7 3 12 l l 3 7 4 13 Greek 1 3 1 1 12- 2 5 Irish l l Italian, North 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 4 2 Negro 1 1 1 1 i 5 1 1 1 Polish l 5 i6 1 2 2 6 12 3 2 1 2 1 1 l 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 Total 403 7 10 33 9 33 70 26 47 FEMALE. 30 2 1 5 4 1 3 15 146 1 4 61 12 15 13 8 3 1 2 77 9 4 1 1 1 3 1 5 2 2 1 3 4 3 12 1 1 2 2 4 1 2 1 2 3 2 7 14 1 8 5 1 14 9 95 1 3 3 3 9 1 1 1 10 46 2 5 2 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 8 1 3 2 1 1 10 2 24 1 1 1 Polish 5 2 1 2 14 2 23 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 423 3 8 26 13 31 54 30 58 1352 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. SOUTHERN STATES— Continued. TOTAL. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. (Jnder 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 55 6 1 11 6 3 9 1 39 6 282 3 11 96 17 35 21 16 4 4 4 1 143 2 20 11 1 2 1 1 2 8 2 1 1 4 1 1 9 5 2 5 9 6 19 1 1 1 2 5 6 1 1 1 1 6 1 21 Dutch 4 1 5 3 2 12 4 26 1 1 3 10 11 27 1 1 6 4 4 21 1 2 15 1 3 74 6 4 2 5 4 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 6 7 12 2 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 2 1 6 30 1 4 2 16 36 44 5 4 3 3 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . South American (race not specified) Total 826 10 18 59 22 64 124 56 105 368 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1353 Table 18.— Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. SOUTHERN STATES. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father by race of father: Bohemian and Moravian. . . Dutch 73 4 8 447 11 15 9 24 14 19 1 4 3 109 8 1 1 2 35 2 5 224 6 10 5 14 8 11 35 2 5 224 6 10 5 14 8 11 38 2 3 223 5 5 4 10 6 8 1 3 38 2 3 222 5 5 4 10 6 8 1 3 73 4 8 447 11 15 9 24 14 19 1 4 3 109 8 1 1 2 73 4 8 446 11 15 9 Italian, South 24 Italian (not specified) 14 19 1 i 3 73 6 1 1 1 i 3 73 6 1 1 1 4 3 Polish 36 2 36 2 109 8 Slovak 1 1 i 1 2 Total native-born 753 406 406 347 346 753 752 Foreign-born: 1 62 4 1 5 3 8 1 9 311 3 22 17 37 23 16 6 5 5 1 161 2 19 1 1 1 4 8 2 1 1 29 3 1 24 2 1 62 4 1 5 3 8 1 9 311 3 22 17 37 23 16 6 5 5 1 161 2 19 1 1 1 4 8 2 1 1 Bohemian and Moravian 33 1 1 4 1 3 26 1 1 4 1 3 50 3 1 1 2 5 1 8 145 2 12 5 21 10 8 1 4 2 1 74 2 10 1 1 2 5 1 8 142 2 12 3 18 7 7 1 5 3 Dutch 8 1 1 166 1 10 12 16 13 8 5 1 3 1 162 1 10 9 12 7 7 4 1 3 9 304 3 22 Italian, North 12 30 Italian (not specified) 1'4 14 5 1 2 1 65 1 8 1 5 1 Polish 87 79 144 1 9 8 16 1 1 1 1 1 3 5 2 1 1 3 S 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 4 8 west Indian (other than 2 South American (race not 1 740 360 326 380 345 740 671 1,493 766 732 727 691 1,493 1,423 1354 The Immigration Commission. Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. SOUTHERN STATES. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. i 3 c a o bo - IB W p. Pi a p. 73 o Eh 3 9 CI o B£ - H ft 3> 03 .9 P. la W 3 "as © Eh < a a o as >p. os £r H ft — boos .9 ft >T3 03 C w = O Eh 1 8 2 2 11 4 53 1 2 16 1 10 1 2 1 18 3 3 2 1 1 l 1 1 1 1 4 1 8 1 2 1 1 6 2 10 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 2 5 1 1 4 2 35 7 1 1 7 3 45 1 1 6 6 1 1 4 2 37 8 Canadian (other than l l 4 1 4 2 Dutch 2 2 1 6 1 1 4 11 4 2 2 S3 1 i 1 2 1 15 ? 1 15 16 16 1 4 1 4 1 3 2 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 1 1 1 7 2 1 1 1 1 in Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 1 •>, 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 l Polish 6 6 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 1 1 11 1 2 1 18 3 1 3 2 West Indian (other than 1 South American (race not 1 1 1 Total 143 26 4 5 35 24 7 77 108 50 11 82 143 ^Fh WESTERN STATES. 65812°— vol 35—11 86 1355 GENEKAL TABLES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case. ■WESTERN STATES. General nativity and race of head of case. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) Danish Dutch English French German Hebrew Irish Italian, South Italian (not specified) Magyar Mexican Norwegian Portuguese Russian Scotch Scotch-Irish Spanish Swedish ." Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Armenian Bohemian and Moravian Bulgarian Canadian, French Canadian, Other Croatian Danish Dutch English Finnish Total number of cases assisted. 1,146 2 7 1 6 30 1 18 6 120 6 Total number of persons involved. 2,168 94 1 3 3 27 16 126 lft 189 8 1 7 8 1 33 21 27 25 3 1 530 2, 792. 2 7 1 11 93 3 39 6 244 24 General nativity and race of head of case. Foreign-born— Continued . Flemish French German Greek Hebrew Herzegovinian Hindu Icelander Irish Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) Japanese Lithuanian Magyar Mexican Norwegian Polish Portuguese Russian Scotch Scotch-Irish Servan Slovak Spanish Swedish Syrian Welsh West Indian (other than Cuban) Austrian (race not speci- fied) South American (race not specified) Swiss (race not specified). Total foreign-born Grand total Total number of cases Total i number of persons involved. 2 20 157 2 40 1 2 1 85 17 33 3 1 1 4 21 23 14 38 8 33 1,926 2 54 416 182 1 2 3 201 63 170 11 1 1 5 56 47 72 185 19 94 ? l 4 15 55 116 4 7 14 6 9 1 2,262 5,054 1357 1358 The Immigration Commission. Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. WESTERN STATES. i u ■&i U <3 "a) uft •a Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. i « X5 O CJ IIS 9* 1 < 11 3.3 1 1 as O u 1 f .2-° © 1 i °g 3 5 u 11 if 3 a Si 1 1 o « n- a .5 >> 0£ 1 o n -I °0 M o 1 >> a S o T3 £ I 5 I O Native-born of native father: White 867 30 37 2 i 14 2 6 58 2 211 7 89 8 i 145 10 38 1 365 7 3 34 1 42 1 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 3 3 19 6 60 5 91 2 1 2 3 5 2 1 14 10 7 7 3 1 1 1 3 2 7 3 31 3 53 1 Butch 1 12 1 12 1 21 1 1 2 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 4 2 8 1 10 1 1 "4" 4 4 1' 8 1 3 1 3 2 8 Italian (not specified) 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 i 2 1 9 5 1 3 1 1 2 4 4 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 "T 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 "Welsh 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 Total 246 20 4 7 64 19 i 28 8 128 5 9 W Total native-born. .... 1,143 59 i 20 6 07 282 116 2 183 47 500 3 40 52 188 Foreign-born: 2 7 1 6 30 1 18 6 120 6 2 20 155 2 39 1 2 1 84 17 33 3 1 1 2 6 1 2 9 1 1 2 8 1 6 3 26 1 5 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 6 1 2 2 1 4 9 3 64 2 1 10 80 2 5 1 2 4 4 3 1 2 1 14 12 1 4 2 3 1 9 21 a 1 4 31 1 1 "k" 2 10 1 11 i 2 19 "'«' 4 12 3 5 i 2 2 26 2 i 4 4 13 2 19 1 6 1 1 11 2 11 Irish 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 17 5 5 1 11 2 8 .... 7 41 4 14 1 1 12 8 4 1 1 4 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1359 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. a 8 to 1 3 Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■a | M ft . o a> 1 sa §1 a a) is > . JO -6 a a « a) $ ■sj 1 Si- ll *-. O t, la |s u 3 s a E 03 1.3 1 W a ID fc a a g 2tf K% as B >> P. a °a A* s a a >, ■a 2 a a « . 9 +* fe **^ > a m s 5 5P ■0 si Native-born of native father : White 2,157 94 84 5 3 42 5 29 180 5 484 18 412 30 3 635 43 93 2 765 17 8 152 2 67 2 369 Native-horn of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 3 3 27 16 126 19 189 8 1 2 9 7 8 1 33 21 27 25 3 1 1 1 3 2 7 4 48 8 105 Dutch i 16 1 20 3 40 1 4 11 18 12 4 2 5 1 7 4 9 49 4 51 5 1 12 6 ?fi Irish 8 5 15 3 16 10 8 Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 1 1 1 5 5 4 3 2 8 3 1 18 11 6 5 1 6 4 13 4 4 1 4 .... 12 7 11 4 ~2 5 1 3 ^ 4 3 11 11 4 11 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not 1 Total 530 36 18 32 115 75 3 145 23 230 27 17 74 Total native-born. 2,781 125 3 65 29 217 617 517 6 823 118 1,012 8 181 86 455 Foreign-born: 2 7 1 11 93 3 39 6 244 24 2 54 410 9 177 1 2 3 196 1 1 2 6 1 2 9 1 Bohemian and Mo- 1 4 25 3 22 3 47 4 29 5 1 fi Canadian, Other 1 4 5 9 27 3 6 11 6 8 11 3 105 3 1 30 171 9 13 1 2 12 Dutch 7 17 6 9 6 62 39 3 15 12 11 3 17 31 18 1 7 106 8 8 "28" 6 34 8 59 "s" 5 80 '"»" 5 18 7 16 2 4 12 71 2 9 19 13 75 6 106 2 20 Herzegovinian 1 3 50 Irish 1 11 6 9 8 35 48 2B 84 3 17 22 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1361 Table 3. -Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. © ■p. 1 8 01 Ntanber of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need. General nativity and race of head of case. ■a 03 03 u li Si I u . as "B B 39 03 £ 4 o a f V a o fl O u Si 3 tx . •o-d a a g '■g O) 1 OS B 1 o a si <-."o OJ 10 .Q SB |i o °i ■w.y si a a 03 a & S3 SS s to a o o C os .a a IX — * i i •a Sx a 3 •a 03 03 a . U txS r "be oj 0? 03 Foreign-born— Cont'd. Italian, North 63 170 11 1 1 5 56 47 72 185 19 94 7 4 15 55 116 4 6 14 6 4 1 1 4 n 4 1 3 23 29 4 1 1 2 10 16 20 63 3 11 2 6 29 "i" 7 72 10 63 3 18 Italian, South 8 6 Italian (not speci- fied) Japanese Lithuanian 1 3 13 20 47 81 14 42 5 Magyar 2 2 1 23 15 5 36 57 1 15 2 1 "9" "7" 5 2 8 1 1 2 3 12 Polish 12 45 9 18 "¥ 'ii' 3 7 9 9 4 7 36 Russian 2 6 1 8 9 Scotch-Irish 4 Servian 4 Slovak 1 3 3 "4" 4 1 ii" 11 16 34 " ■••- 1 4 3 1 3 1 1 9 Italian, South Italian (not speci- fied) 1374 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widow and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. .3. 4, 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12or more. Total. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father — Continued . Scotch 14 10 7 7 3 1 Scotch-Irish 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not specified) Total 246 6 2 3 5 2 2 = Total native-born. 1,146 71 52 30 32 18 6 5 2 = Foreign-born: Armenian 2 7 1 6 30 1 18 6 120 6 2 20 157 2 40 1 2 1 85 17 33 3 1 1 4 21 23' 14 38 8 33 3 1 5 14 38 2 4 4 1 4 1 Bohemian and Mo- Canadian, French. . 1 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 'Dutch 9 5 1 .... 1 1 1 1 3 1 10 1 4 2 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 2 1 10 1 5 1 1 11 4 2 1 3 1 1 27 2 1 3 4 Italian (not speci- fied) 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 7 Norwegian 1 4 Polish Portuguese 1 1 1 1 3 1 6 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 3 2 1 19 Welsh 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuba) 1 1 Austrian (race not 1 1 South American (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not Total foreign-born 780 41 27 27 18 14 9 2 1 1 1 141 Grand total 1,926 112 79 57 50 32 15 7 3 1 1 357 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 13*75 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. race of head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 870 30 63 5 1 4 1 1 75 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other 1 3 3 19 6 60 5 91 2 1 2 3 5 2 1 14 10 7 7 3 1 Dutch 1 1 12 12 10 1 11 Italian' (not speci- fied) 1 1 2 Welsh... Austrian (race not 246 24 1 1 26 1 1,146 87 6 1 4 1 1 101 Foreign-born: 2 7 1 6 30 1 18 6 120 6 2 20 157 2 40 1 2 1 85 17 33 3 1 1 1 1 Bohemian and Mo- 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 1 13 3 1 English j 1 1 15 2 2 8 1 1 / 2 2 2 1 11 1 1 1 8 8 Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not speci- 1 1 1376 The Immigration Commission. Table 9. -Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. General nativity and Total number of cases. Number of cases consisting of widower and each specified number of children. race a head of case. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born— Cont'd. 4 21 23 14 38 8 33 3 1 5 14 38 2 4 4 1 4 1 1 Mexican 3 1 Polish 3 2 2 1 Slovak 1 3 Welsh 1 West Indian (other Austrian (race not , South American (race not speci- fied) Swiss (race not specified) Total foreign- 780 59 S 1 2 1 1 69 1,926 146 11 2 1 1 1 1 1 170 General nativity and race of ' Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Native-born of native father: White 870 30 344 4 8 1 7 5 2 3 1 1 1 376 1 Native-born of foreign father by race of father: Canadian (other than 1 3 3 19 6 60 5 91 2 1 2 3 5 2 1 14 10 7 7 3 1 1 3 2 15 3 31 1 3 Dutch 2 15 1 2 4 - 33 52 1 1 54 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 2 1 2 4 4 1 8 6 1 2 2 1 1 1 9 6 1 1 3 2 Welsh 2 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 1 246 135 1 2 3 2 1 144 1.146 479 5 11 10 5 4 4 1 1 1 521 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 137 1 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. General nativity and race of Total number of cases. Number of cases not otherwise classified of each specified number of persons. head of case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12 or more. Total. Foreign-born: 2 7 1 6 30 1 18 6 120 6 2 20 157 2 40 1 2 1 85 17 33 3 1 1 4 21 23 14 38 8 33 3 1 5 14 38 2 4 4 1 4 1 1 7 1 7 2 12 2 12 1 1 9 5 56 1 9 5 2 1 1 60 1 6 61 1 1 "3 1 8 1 66 4 1 2 1 1 6 1 2 30 5 3 1 1 1 1 34 5 1 1 1 6 Italian (not specified) 1 2 3 12 3 2 20 1 1 2 1 1 5 12 1 2 4 2 1 1 6 2 2 22 1 1 1 11 1 2 11 1 Welsh 2 West Indian (other than Austrian (race not speci- South American (race not 2 1 2 Swiss (race not specified) . . . 1 Total foreign-born 780 266 6 7 4 4 3 3 5 1 299 1,926 745 11 18 14 5 8 7 4 5 1 1 1 820 1378 The Immigration Commission. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. WESTERN STATES. Number reporting complete data. Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need. General nativity and race of head of case. Disability of hus- band. Death or disability of another member of family. Lack of employ- ment or insuffi- cient earnings. Neglect or bad habits of husband. Old age. Other. Native-born of native father: White 43 3 18 1 10 2 22 2 6 1 5 9 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Total 6 1 1 6 Total native-born 52 20 13 30 7 5 9 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 1 2 9 1 16 3 5 1 2 1 5 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 6 1 7 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 8 4 4 1 1 1 2 2 i 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 Polish 1 1 1 3 3 Slovak 1 1 West Indian (other than 1 South American (race not 1 Total foreign-born 56 22 12 28 5 12 5 108 42 25 58 12 17 14 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1379 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case. WESTERN STATES. General nativity and race of head of case. Number reporting complete data. Number with each specified age group. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. SO to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 43 3 6 1 9 1 9 6 10 1 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 6 1 3 1 1 52 1 10 11 10 6 11 3 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than French). . 1 2 9 1 17 3 5 1 2 1 5 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 4 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 4 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not speci- 1 1 57 7 7 17 9 7 10 109 1 17 18 27 15 18 13 1380 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case. WESTERN STATES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of native father: White 1,161 39 147 8 232 12 47 1 79 2 184 2 187 7 148 3 78 2 36 2 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) 1 3 3 20 6 79 9 123 3 1 2 5 5 3 1 20 14 10 7 2 1 1 8 1 13 3 30 1 2 1 6 2 15 1 15 1 1 1 2 15 1 15 Dutch 1 English 1 1 6 4 12 1 1 1 1 1 14 2 5 5 4 24 1 4 5 10 6 2 Italian (not specified) 1 2 4 1 1 6 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 1 6 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Welsh Austrian (race not speci- fied) Total 318 32 51 8 16 62 73 42 20 11 3 Total native-born 1,518 187 295 56 97 248 267 193 100 49 26 Foreign-born: 2 6 1 5 52 2 27 6 142 12 2 29 230 5 91 1 2 2 102 38 92 5 1 4 27 27 40 84 13 1 4 1 1 9 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 28 1 1 6 1 9 1 1 1 11 8 2 3 2 4 7 6 4 31 1 1 24 1 4 1 Dutch 10 6 18 2 6 4 13 2 1 4 16 5 6 1 1 31 8 1 1 6 34 2 18 ■ 5 43 14 1 11 1 5 6 34 1 13 2 30 1 8 2 9 2 8 28 7 1 3 1 1 8 7 27 1 1 18 15 29 1 Irish 8 1 2 1 6 1 1 14 1 6 12 6 12 1 1 3 4 7 5 19 3 16 6 10 11 1 2 8 1 2 1 1 Italian (not specified) 1 3 4 8 7 2 8 2 11 17 3 5 4 12 25 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 5 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 Polish 4 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1381 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued . WESTERN STATES— Continued. MALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. N umber within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of ease. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-born— Continued. 51 6 3 7 27 63 1 6 8 1 6 1 6 2 2 4 10 10 1 3 3 5 1 4 1 1 1 10 7 1 1 1 16 3 1 1 Scotch-Irish Slovak 3 9 16 1 1 6 1 1 8 1 2 1 6 7 1 1 Welsh 3 2 1 1 1 West Indian (other than 3 1 2 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) South American (race 2 1 1 Swiss (race not specified) . 1 Total foreign-born 1,230 208 263 58 47 154 192 160 82 38 30 2,748 393 558 114 144 402 459 353 182 87 56 FEMALE. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: English French German. Hebrew Irish Italian, South Mexican Norwegian Portuguese Scotch Scotch-Irish Spanish Swedish Welsh...- Total Total native-born Foreign-born: Canadian, French Canadian, Other Croatian Danish English Finnish French German Greek Hebrew 1,006 55 6 41 1 12 102 12 25 184 4 91 162 1 2S 17 241 12 54 307 120 10 25 155 173 7 34 214 92 24 124 58 1382 The Immigration Commission. Table 12. -Number of persons within each age group, head of case — Continued. ' general nativity and race of WESTERN STATES— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Foreign-born— Continued . Icelander 1 99 25 78 6 1 1 29 20 32 101 6 43 1 1 8 28 53 3 1 6 5 3 1 10 7 11 1 17 4 9 2 14 7 27 1 2 5 10 1 7 5 3 7 1 1 18 3 8 1 8 10 2 2 Italian (race not speci- fied) 1 5 1 5 2 1 6 5 3 i 5 11 4 4 13 43 3 18 1 3 2 5 1 2 1 1 6 4 2 7 7 1 4 19 2 5 1 1 1 1 2 Polish 2 6 5 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 6 1 3 4 15 2 5 9 1 3 11 1 2 3 2 3 1 4 4 1 1 2 Welsh 1 1 West Indian (other than 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied) 3 South American (race 1 Total 1,029 151 271 51 03 96 158 125 39 40 35 2,302 355 578 110 145 251 372 249 97 86 59 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White Negro Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) Danish Dutch English French German Hebrew Irish Italian, South Italian (not specified) Magyar Mexican Norwegian Portuguese Bussian 2,167 94 1 3 3 27 16 126 19 473 24 141 9 304 12 360 14 240 11 1 1 1 4 19 1 23 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1383 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. TOTAL— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of head of case. Under 6. 6to 13. 14 and 15. 16 to 19. 20 to 29. 30 to 39. 40 to 49. 50 to 59. 60 to 69. 70 and over. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father— Cont'd. 33 21 27 25 3 1 2 4 6 3 5 3 7 10 2 1 3 1 1 1 9 3 3 4 7 4 2 5 1 3 4 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Welsh 1 Austrian (race not speci- fied). . Total 530 73 105 17 29 87 107 66 23 16 7 Total native-horn. . . 2,791 391 602 115 179 403 481 317 158 95 50 Foreign-born: 2 6 1 11 93 3 39 6 244 24 2 54 414 9 182 1 2 3 201 63 170 11 1 1 5 56 47 72 185 19 94 7 4 15 55 116 4 7 14 6 9 1 1 4 1 1 12 1 8 4 41 1 1 4 50 13 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 6 2 6 1 5 1 38 2 i 11 1 10 1 1 1 1 2 16 24 3 5 10 2 2 1 38 3 5 i 22 9 37 6 11 11 21 2 1 4 25 13 12 1 12 62 2 35 8 85 1 56 24 1 12 3 24 2 8 11 55 2 38 5 60 1 12 2 15 5 14 3 5 1 1 22 13 23 2 1 25 11 36 3 1 32 22 56 2 10 1 7 1 16 2 8 19 4 13 1 1 34 9 18 1 i9 1 4 18 6 4 1 i Italian (not specified) 1 3 11 8 9 38 5 9 1 1 3 15 16 1 1 2 2 8 5 13 9 3 22 13 5 16 28 3 10 2 2 1 11 16 1 5 8 25 68 5 28 1 •1 4 2 9 1 5 2 3 2 6 6 10 7 4 9 2 7 1 1 3 3 1 3 1 3 2 1 6 9 4 1 2 i i 6 13 31 1 3 9 2 4 19 1 7 2 1 i 2 5 1 5 10 1 3 4 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 West Indian (other than 5 2 3 1 3 Austrian (race not speci- Soutn American (race 1 2 Swiss (race not specified). 1 2,259 357 534 109 110 250 350 285 121 78 65 5,050 748 1,136 224 289 653 831 602 279 173 115 1384 The Immigration Commission. 05 s H «l H H H 32 o a W) '• i— i ^ -: 'P8Ai0pijV\. iO ' rt - 1 00 a> CM 'PSTJJBM OCO CO.H cm CM CO CO m S - 1 COl-H o u o '\nojj 23 "5 8 TH.-HW - COCO •h •paiEjradas jo paq.j8S8Q[ t- ■ - - •paMoptAV g : rt CO ^ CM *P3UI«K CD d ^ ^HOl " *9l3aig COi-H ^ CM -tf lO ^ O o ■mox 05 01 to W -*co w CM O s 'TOOji i--cm oo -* IN i-i t- CM CO i-cO MH CM cm »a (NrtiOCN NOl •p^BJ13d3S jo pa^jasaa; ■pa^opi^Y - - "paijjBji S3- ** .-!"* CNi-t - 1 w -' ^ : •aiSnig CONHNCT >Q io ca^-i ■* iHiH-V.-l iHd C5 o Oiq O CO i-l CO Ci 00 i-i N rH O i-H CO CO lOHCO i— I .— I 1— I CO CO i— 1 C") CS ■ Cq i-H NH -ii-t COCO»ft»- ■1-1' KJNOr IM -T HCO 'GMCO i-»Oit— t- m cc w COCO"* tOHUJr e«cq HNffl COiH^ tOHOH COCOO irarf^i-liH NHOH °S S Nhhh 1-HN .-HCq -PIM (NO •patuupi (- || s o •eiSuis si T*J©X CM rH rH '• sis CN ^ •pajBJ^das CN i-l r o io paijasaa II *"* •psiiOpiA\. - slls "ft 1-H ^H • oo ■* & •paixiGH s p tt ■9l3tns rH N MO -d 1-1 rH '• (d TOOX cn No o ft •paq.'EJBdas rH CO o 0) 3 o jo pa^jasaa ■ •p3M.opi_AV CN US rH || M ■^ o rH OS rH f ■paixrejfl i-t eo ,_, ; a a ■atSmg 00 p rH CN CN ■ -* CN ■mox 2 9 ■pa^-Bi-Bdas : II : jo pa^jasaa; • 11 • ■padiOpiAV rH eo D •pauj'BH rH i-( ■ « ffl ^ ^ ^ ; •a[3tng © OS rH CO ,_, 00 -* "Wox 'pa^j-edas II OS jo pa^jasad || o •paAVopijVV ■pam^pi CO ■ai3tns ^ 03 o 2 •o . 1 J3 CD td 8 E n a o. fl to _ a- 3 a I I 3c I is h COO) OiCO us CN CO COM rH CO OCX) rHCO " CO C4US en CO •ti ss (N CO CO rH CN CO ■*OSOS CO CO -*r-l rHCO o NOW^H -^Oli-CCO lOCN lOH CNrHlO US "*CN CO CN CN CO COCN CO rH CO CN OS I HO -*(NCN NO CNrH CO CO -*rH CO ^ •* l>00 US ■*CNI>- rHCO oo I ^ rHCO COO CNrH eo CO ioa> iOr- " CNCN CO CN lOH - rH CO US CO CO ■*o ^rH COCN CN CO o ^ c- CNt-COCOrH COCOrHCS "* \ CO rH HN rHCO CO CNt-COOOrH NOHM CD A a o a «H £ .S> t 1 1 = Sc S5 I i >i 1 j c i I * 5 1 1 a 'c i ] f s I* J i ! ; ! Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1387 OliDNH OJHHH 50WCO 1-HrHC iHtJI ■ .iH t-THCOOi • (OHNHU3H ^-1 OC) • O ■« • HCOC iCNH M-*f «t-i-i«-* S9«oo g nco r i-Hb-CQOl tDOSH NH« 'fHrt ^H —I iHfHUiTjl §-" COCOi-H CO iH tO i N CO i-HCNiH lO H«N0 . "*M .-< i-HCM^H OUNCM «0 iiiii i 4 §S L? E" 1 : 1 *° : : : • • : : : • : :3§ 3 3 .grig's 2^€Sa( Sg : 9 5 I i Hull tig 61 iliif 8 S^ 3 '5b . cs_« ItH l-srS PnKoira GQCQGQCG 65812°— vol 35—11 88 1388 The Immigration Commission. o T) 1 3 71 fl w a o Q 9> j 15 K H W pH ,_, ,_, ^ CN Cft a TOOj, "* Si 48 rt ■pa^Bj^des w ; S3 S5 ! jo ps^issaQ i •pa^opi^ H M CD •paurej^ CI CD H *9l3tns CO S l-J i-H _, IN 'imox CO ■psjBJ'odes 01 jo pe^jgsaa; iH i-H «3 Tj< o •pamoptjw. o ,_, ,_, CO a ■psijjBjt a a 1 ■3[2mg ! CI ,£3 o ,_, -+ [ t- ? •petjjEH Si •9p3mg r- i-\ CN I CN • i-l CM CM - : r-i CO •HCN X ■ t-hcO CO i-t oi ! IflH II CD •"■ CN * 1 OOS i-H I-HCMlO I-H i ^H CO • -^>-( CO ■ 3 rt | CO '• tO CD Oi-H CO CDiq i© ■ 00.-H t-H i-H O o ■ COIN TtKNi-HOCN "*> ' HH i-i (Si ■ CO CNCN • CO iO>-H W OS CO 00 •* '• t^CO cOCNi-H©CN O ' 00 i-H CN ■ •D O)C0 rHCN CN -*t 1 1 CD i-H - • II '3* o=» S « o "S 13 a. 2 s & at tu a s1| ■SB •a I 1 i ! 1 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1389 00Hr HMHW Oii-HCCr- W®HH«I OSCN'-I'-ICO QOHWi- 1 ^* lO CN •<-{ CO CO «CO >-< tCN oo ■ i lo ":, t— r- Hioro COCM00 -CO "* (N CM CO o t-CO HUJHCq CMOOtHCO .-H'tftCOCO O CTHOt— o COi-KN CO «i S ir: — M hs sssa «ooo 3> § :a 3 O O CO 0202?^ I J s mia i •2 * $ sad SaSS .3 e-i e< *I§'lii •s«!pqmoo oofifiw £ 03 3 fl '3 S a « a p « tu L a) :-a ■§Safg EEfnOo WfflWSS 1390 The Immigration Commission. o T! X ? w H a < O N 1 m ►J % < « O 50 H a 3 o & o> U) 03 T3 o ft ? ■a s ft 1 bo o ft CD N O H 'TOOX S3 w. " w; 3 l>.OCM-* CM »0 CO WiH OS ci jo patjjesao; iH (NCI r-l iHCN ^ CO tH o •p8A\Opij^ .-(iOt-o ■** tr-i CM CN >0 >— ' CM IN to CO "O OS rH CO ■siScns COO -H CMWJCllO^ CN^HtH WHN tH CtrH CO CO CC O t-i cu t> o o to •TOoj, cOOOi-H OHIOCJ5 i— 'Oi— 1 ,-( tH CM CM CN-H o CM CO •paAiopijVV 'COH NH ■^ HNW ^f COCM CO C» •paixrejq; CM CO CM rHCN CO CM -3* "* !>■ iOt> .-1 t-ICO rtco eo-^H^-t CI CO CO CO 00 1> •BlSuiQ -t H «^ WNH ^ T-I W- o> CN CM oi CN O -t-a o CM ■ro°i. COOirHi-l CO"*»Ot- CM«5HH •oc rH fH CM o CO to cO ■ pa^jBdas jo pajjasaa - - ^ t» -* ■* •pa^opiAV - * - lO CO ■paixrejy; HlOrt 3 COCO ^ lOCO CO ^ CO •etSnig CNCC ■CI CO CM i-l CN tO i-H iQ ^ ^ rH T* CO o TB^ox CM iO CM I-H-* r-i ^'^" H ^ CO OS CO CN •pallidas jo paijasaa ~ - U3 ■paMopiAV •paijj'BH ~ rf ^ c p- a I t c P- 1 C c •1- | a 4 > 1 f s a: ■E a 1 a u. S 1 VI - a cc "S c e a c c a E 1 < a •£ 9 s s, <^ si 1 a +■ c c 1 1 S a e o 1 "3 o C +- i Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1391 Table 14.— Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case. WESTERN STATES. Total number of cases. Number o cases in which wife is — General nativity and race of head of case. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Native-born of native father: White :.... 870 30 102 10 88 4 190 . 14 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than French) .... 1 3 3 19 6 60 5 91 2 1 2 3 5 2 1 14 10 7 7 3 1 2 2 3 5 7 1 3 10 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Austrian (race not specified) .' 246 17 8 1,146 129 100 Foreign-born: 2 7 1 6 30 1 18 6 120 6 2 20 157 2 40 1 2 1 83 17 33 3 1 1 4 21 23 14 38 8 33 3 1 5 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 15 1 5 2 20 3 2 18 2 11 29 6 4 10 1 26 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 28 2 4 1 1 .- 4 2 2 1 6 3 7 1 1 2 8 1 1 3 i i 2 1392 The Immigration Commission. Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. Total number of cases. Number of cases in which wife Is — General nativity and race of head of ease. Widowed. Deserted or separated. Total. Foreign-born— Continued. Spanish 14 38 2 4 4 1 4 1 1 6 1 3 9 Welsh 1 1 1 1 1 1 780 106 38 144 1,926 235 138 373 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. WESTERN STATES. MALE. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and race of individual. Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. 1 o < o o a a to +^ -< ■a o is < o Eh to a o J3 < o 3 M o < o 6* o < 3 o o CO 3 o -i-a o 1 < o a o CO 3 o "3 o EH Native-born of native father: White 166 7 7 1 173 8 33 1 240 11 2 275 12 5 29 1 16 50 1 204 8 276 13 18 498 21 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father : Canadian (other than 9 3 10 6 5 30 2 17 1 7 7 23 1 7 5 12 12 3 6 2 2 1 10 3 10 6 5 32 2 18 1 8 7 27 1 7 5 12 12 3 6 2 2 1 ""'i "~i 3 6 6 10 2 2 35 7 6 11 2 3 3S 1 1 2 10 3 11 6 6 33 2 18 1 9 8 27 1 7 6 12 15 3 7 3 2 8 6 13 2 2 45 1 .... 3 19 9 3 1 i 25 8 8 2 8 3 11 81 2 1 l 4 24 1 19 12 18 24 1 19 13 22 1 1 2 4 26 1 23 13 23 2 ""s 46 2 Irish 1 2 3 1 1 5 10 1 1 37 21 Italian, South Italian (not specified) 4 50 1 1 ~"s i i 5 5 10 13 2 10 5 6 10 16 2 11 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 10 16 2 12 1 1 '"i l 13 12 22 3 2 5 33 5 2 1 3 20 3 2 1 i 1 1 1 l 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1393 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. M AL E — Continued . Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. q5 a o < o < is < t o s o A < o S3 a to ■a o < 13 o 03 ! A < o S3 o w < i 3 o En 1 A < o ■a o <1 3 o Native-born of foreign father, by race of father — Continued . 2 8 3 2 2 10 3 2 i 3 1 5 2 10 3 2 15 1 3 3 2 ""is... 13 2 28 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified) 3 3 3 3 5 Total 186 11 196 17 197 214 5 23 22 50 207 231 22 460 Total native-born. . 358 19 377 51 448 2 501 10 53 38 101 419 520 40 979 Foreign-born: Canadian (other than 4 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 5 1 9 2 5 3 2 9 1 2 10 9 2 5 4 2 10 1 2 10 1 2 3 10 2 6 5 2 10 2 2 10 1 2 6 4 1 2 1 .... 14 3 1 2 1 1 3 6 1 7 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 12 Italian (not specified) 2 2 5 5 5 15 1 1 1 2 6 2 1 2 6 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 9 2 4 West Indian (other 1 Total foreign-born. . 16 374 16 393 2 55 2 57 558 9 4 13 18 64 4 86 19 Grand total 53 503 10 62 42 114 437 584 44 1,065 FEMALE. Native-born of native lather: White 195 1 6.... 201 1 21 264 12 1 286 12 10 31 3 16 57 3 226 1 301 15 17 544 Negro 16 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father : Canadian (other than 4 1 5 3 5 25 1.... 4 1 5 3 5 26 "2 4 13 1 10 3 3 35 1 20 14 6 15 13 1 12 3 3 39 1 20 15 6 17 1 1 4 1 7 3 5 30 "ii 20 4 10 2 3 14 1 12 3 3 41 2 27 16 6 17 4 18 2 2 2 19 6 8 1 .... 1 5 1 3 1 4 10 1 4 2 75 2 10 18 4 7 2 5 3 4.... 1.... i.... 14 19 4 8 2 5 3 .... "2 38 36 Italian, North Italian, South Italian (not specified) . 10 1 1 2 27 2 5 6 6 1 1 2 7 1 11 1394 The Immigration Commission. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. J < o ■g w < M o is +3 <5 o 3 o o o m •a o "3 a o J3 3 O 3 1 3 Eh 1 a < ■g 09 ■a 1 3 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father— Continued . Polish 7 9 7 9 "*8 1 2 .... 15 23 2 15 3 1 15 15 31 3 17 3 1 16 ""2 1 1 i 1 4 7 19 1 8 1 4 7 1 2 1 16 24 2 16 3 1 17 .... 23 44 3 5 1 4 5 1 2 1 S 1 4 5 1 2 1 1 1 2 24 4 5 1 2 3 24 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified) 2 1 Total 127 7 134 21 201 222 8 20 6 34 156 228 6 390 Total native-born. . 323 13 336 42 477 1 520 18 54 22 94 383 544 23 950 Foreign-born: 1 1 1 1 "2 1 5 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 8 1 5 1 8 1 7 1 5 5 2 2 5 15 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 " "i 4 7 1 8 1 4 8 1 10 1 2 1 2 1 5 7 1 9 1 2 1 "i 3 11 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 4 14 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 "6 3 1 1 1 1 .... 2 1 2 9 4 2 .... 2 1 1 9 4 2 1 12 4 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 16 9 3 Total foreign-born.. 18 341 1 14 — 19 355 7 49 51 58 2 7 7 16 27 59 7 93 Grand total 528 1 578 20 61 29 110 410 603 30 1,043 TOTAL. Native-born of native father: White 361 8 13 1 374 9 54 1 504 23 3 561 24 15 60 4 32 107 4 430 9 577 28 35 1,042 37 Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: Canadian (other than 13 4 15 9 10 1 14 4 15 9 10 1 "3 '"i 19 7 20 5 5 20 7 23 5 6 2 1 3 14 4 18 9 11 22 7 25 5 s 1 .... 37 11 English 5 1 6 44 Finnish 14 16 immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1395 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. ■WESTERN STATES— Continued. TOTAL— Continued. Number within each specified age group. General nativity and Under 6. 6 to 13. 14 and 15. Total reporting com- plete data. ! i < M u % -4-3 < "c3 O 1 o o S3 o o is < 3 o En 1 -4-3 < o % w ■a o 51 o 0> a o < 1 CO +i <4 i < a Native-born of foreign father, by race of father — Continued . 55 2 27 1 25 11 30 3 12 8 19 21 3 11 2 2 1 6 13 1 5 3 3 58 2 32 1 27 11 35 3 12 8 19 21 3 11 2 2 1 6 15 1 5 3 7 .... 1 6 70 1 44 1 33 18 33 77 1 44 1 34 19 39 1 13 1 4 7 "2 21 1 8 63 2 29 1 29 12 37 3 12 9 19 34 4 15 3 2 1 6 17 1 5 3 86 2 53 1 39 19 40 7 "2 "~5 156 4 5 84 2 2 3 .... 4 1 2 5 12 1 3 73 31 Italian, South Italian (notspecified) . 5 77 3 .... "ii l 3 l 5 11 25 36 4 25 5 12 25 47 5 28 1 1 2 "~i 1 3 1 9 5 12 26 40 4 28 1 2 ""3 .... 18 ""2 1 1 4 23 Polish 45 77 8 1 3 i 5 44 3 2 l 4 1 28 4 1 29 i i 3 1 1 8 4 1 32 1 1 3 6 8 2 3 2 52 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) South American (race not specified) 5 3 3 3 6 Total 312 18 330 38 398 436 13 43 107 1 1 28 84 363 459 28 850 Total native-born. . Foreign-bora: 681 32 = 713 93 925 3 1,021 28 60 195 1 1 802 "*6 1 7 1,064 1 6 1 20 1 2 11 12 3 19 3 63 ""a ""2 2 .... 1,929 1 5 1 7 5 1 7 1 5 1 17 1 2 9 10 3 17 2 6 1 17 1 2 9 12 3 20 2 12 2 3 2 5 29 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 ""2 2 1 4 4 1 .... 1 2 2 2 3 4 14 18 3 2 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 "ii 26 3 1 1 1 .... 1 4 19 1 2 10 6 1 .... "3 1 3 19 3 22 .... 4 8 8 3 31 1 1 fe- 2 10 4 1 .... 2 10 4 1 2 5 1 5 1 3 3 2 5 1 18 2 7 west Indian (other 1 Total foreign-born. . Grand total 34 ^715 1 33 35 748 9 102 106 1.031 3 115 1,136 2 30 16 123 11 71 29 224 45 847 123 1,187 11 74 179 2,108 1396 The Immigration Commission. Table 16 — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case. WESTERN STATES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. Armenian 2 7 1 5 24 1 16 6 96 3 2 16 124 2 30 1 52 14 28 1 1 4 11 17 14 30 7 29 3 1 3 13 27 1 3 4 3 1 1 3 1 1 Bohemian and Moravian ■2 1 Bulgarian Canadian, French. 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 12 Canadian, Other 1 1 4 1 Danish 2 2 1 1 11 2 1 4 1 9 Dutch 4 1 2 5 1 14 1 1 6 1 10 English 12 6 29 Flemish 1 3 1 3 17 1 5 3 13 14 9 7 5 51 Greek Hebrew 1 1 1 1 1 3 5 8 9 Herzegovinian 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 1 5 1 3 3 7 7 1 3 33 Italian, North Italian, South Italian (race not specified).. Lithuanian 1 1 1 2 1 5 1 7 1 2 1 1 1 i 2 2 1 6 1 2 2 4 9 2 1 1 2 2 Polish l l l 1 4 1 Portuguese 1 1 1 1 2 Scotch-Irish 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 5 Welsh 3 West Indian (other than Cuba) 1 1 2 2 South American (race not specified). 1 Swiss (race not specified) 1 Total 603 30 31 40 27 25 87 67 72 094 FEMALE. 1 5 2 22 3 4 31 10 1 32 3 5 1 1 9 3 8 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 English 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 12 1 3 2 1 6 3 2 2 18 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 31 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1397 Table 16.— Number of foreign-bom heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of head of case. Under| 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 1 11 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 5 Welsh Austrian (race not specified) 1 Total 163 3 6 3 3 16 20 24 88 TOTAL. Armenian 2 7 1 6 29 1 18 6 118 6 2 20 155 2 40 1 1 84 17 33 2 1 1 4 20 20 14 38 8 33 3 1 5 14 38 2 4 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 Bohemian and Moravian 2 1 1 Bulgarian Canadian, Trench 1 3 2 2 1 3 Canadian, Other 1 2 4 1 2 2 1 1 13 3 1 4 1 10 Dutch 4 1 2 5 1 15 3 1 9 1 14 English 12 6 41 2 1 3 1 4 19 1 5 3 16 1 20 German 9 9 5 69 Greek 1 1 2 1 1 7 11 12 i 1 1 1 3 3 1 i 3 1 3 3 1 6 2 1 4 4 8 7 2 3 64 5 8 Japanese Lithuanian 1 1 4 2 1 5 1 8 1 Magyar 2 1 1 1 Mexican 1 4 2 1 8 2 2 4 1 4 12 2 2 1 1 2 2 Polish 1 1 2 1 4 1 8 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 Slovak 1 6 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 19 Welsh 4 West Indian (other than Cuba) Austrian (race not specified) South American (race not specified). 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 Total 766 33 31 46 30 28 103 87 96 312 1398 The Immigration Commission. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. WESTERN STATES. MALE. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5to9. 10 to 14. 15 to 19. 20 or over. 2 7 1 5 29 2 17 6 117 4 2 21 135 2 41 1 53 17 44 2 1 4 14 17 19 50 8 30 3 1 5 22 32 1 3 5 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 5 2 12 2 2 1 1 20 2 1 4 1 1 6 1 5 6 9 Dutch 1 14 1 1 7 1 12 1 17 6 31 2 1 1 5 1 3 21 1 6 4 14 15 8 9 7 5 53 2 1 1 1 1 4 2 10 9 10 1 1 1 3 3 6 1 7 3 1 7 2 3 5 9 7 1 3 34 5 8 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 17 1 3 2 4 10 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 10 Polish 1 3 1 3 10 1 4 5 1 1 1 1 2 13 1 1 2 1 5 1 12 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 5 1 14 3 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . South American (race not specified). 2 1 2 2 1 i Total 727 44 42 64 29 42 114 80 77 235 FEMALE. 7 15 1 1 6 70 6 14 86 1 45 1 60 11 44 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 4 4 1 2 4 1 8 3 5 1 18 9 4 1 9 1 5 5 20 2 3 4 3 11 5 14 2 7 3 1 37 3 1 6 3 11 10 6 1 1 4 3 10 2 2 1 53 5 4 1 4 5 6 8 3 1 6 1 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1399 Table 17. -Number of foreign-born ■persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual — Continued. ' "WESTERN STATES— Continued. FEMALE— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Number in United States each specified number of years. Race of individual. Under 1. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 to 9. 10 to 14. 15 to •:' 19 - 20 or over. 26 6 12 52 3 13 1 4 . 23 25 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 9 4 2 2 5 2 2 4 1 2 10 6 2 2 1 13 4 1 15 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 7 1 9 1 9 4 1 3 1 1 3 i 4 1 2 2' 2 12 Welsh 1 West Indian (other than Cuban) . . . Austrian (race not specified) South American (race not specified ) . 1 1 2 1 1 Total 546 28 19 51 18 29 81 75 67 178 TOTAL. 2 7 1 12 44 3 1 23 6 187 10 2 35 221 3 86 1 1 113 28 88 5 1 1 5 40 23 31 102 11 43 3 2 9 45 57 2 4 9 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 6 3 1 2 1 1 1 8 4 4 4 3 2 1 6 16 2 2 1 1 1 38 2 1 i 1 3 10 1 8 10 1 1 20 12 1 23 5 1 12 1 22 7 51 4 1 1 12 1 4 30 2 11 7 25 5 29 10 9 10 6 90 5 2 7 1 5 21 , 19 16 1 1 1 5 1 3 8 10 2 8 1 13 4 1 15 5 1 7 8 19 9 3 4 87 5 14 1 1 5 4 3 10 4 9 1 3 3 2 1 2 1 12 2 4 32 2 4 6 1 6 20 2 2 1 11 i 2 6 12 1 5 2 4 23 1 6 12 1 l l 1 2 22 1 2 3 5 6 2 21 6 2 1 4 1 1 6 1 2 8 3 1 3 1 7 3 26 4 West Indian (other than Cuban). . . Austrian (race not specified) . . . . . . . . South American (race not specified). 3 2 4 1 2 2 1 1,273 72 61 115 47 71 195 155 144 413 1400 The Immigration Commission. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. WESTERN STATES. [This table includes only non-English-speaking races.] Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race of individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Native-born of foreign father, by race of father: 10 3 5 17 198 4 70 1 21 53 2 2 U 24 27 67 6 5 14 56 1 1 3 9 3 2 8 114 1 36 1 14 26 1 2 10 14 11 26 3 2 4 26 9 3 2 8 113 1 36 1 14 25 1 2 10 14 11 26 3 2 4 25 1 1 10 3 5 17 198 4 70 . 1 21 53 2 2 11 24 27 67 6 5 14 56 1 1 3 10 Dutch 3 Finnish 3 9 84 3 34 3 9 83 3 34 5 French 17 196 4 70 1 7 27 1 7 27 1 21 Italian, South 52 Italian (not specified) 2 2 1 10 16 41 3 3 10 30 1 1 10 16 39 3 3 10 30 1 11 24 Polish 27 65 6 Slovak 5 14 55 1 Austrian (race not specified) South American (race not 1 3 1 3 1 3 Total native-born. . . . 601 317 314 284 281 601 595 Foreign-born: 2 7 1 12 3 2 22 6 10 2 33 223 3 84 28 87 44 26 31 96 11 2 9 40 56 2 2 7 1 5 2 2 7 1 5 1 2 7 1 12 3 2 22 6 10 2 33 223 3 84 1 2 1 28 87 8 1 1 5 44 26 31 96 11 2 9 40 56 2 2 7 1 7 1 2 6 7 12 1 2 6 2 16 6 4 2 20 136 2 41 1 2 16 6 4 2 19 132 1 37 1 1 22 Dutch 6 6 6 10 2 13 87 1 43 13 82 1 38 32 21 i 2 75 1 1 1 11 44 4 1 1 9 20 1 1 1 17 43 4 15 33 2 24 53 Italian (not specified) 3 1 1 4 14 18 19 45 8 1 5 20 32 1 1 4 11 18 18 43 8 1 3 9 32 1 1 1 30 8 12 51 3 1 4 20 24 1 4 18 8 10 38 3 1 2 5 24 1 29 26 Polish 28 81 11 2 5 14 56 2 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: General Tables. 1401 Table 18. -Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual — Continued. WESTERN STATES— Continued. Number reporting complete data. Male. Female. Total. General nativity and race ol Individual. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Number. Number who speak English. Foreign-born— Continued. West Indian (other than 9 1 5 1 5 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 5 1 4 Austrian (race not specified) . South American (race not 1 4 1 3 1 4 Swiss (race not specified) 1 Total foreign-born 877 489 441 388 300 877 741 1,478 806 755 672 581 1,478 1,336 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. ■WESTERN STATES. Number reporting complete data. In United States 5 to 9 years. In United States 10 years or over. Total. Race of individual. i CD S3 < 4J fog Pf m >* ■a ■ § H o CO a CD a «>g .2 e ►p. HP. T3 § H "ca o CO s < ca.b «c! ca ceT a o Ma g J? ■p o. 03 K 73 o 1 2 2 9 1 4 1 38 2 10 58 1 13 22 4 18 2 1 5 4 8 20 3 15 2 1 2 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 l 1 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 7 l 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 9 1 4 4 4 4 1 10 1 1 5 1 4 1 11 1 2 13 1 4 1 l 15 2 2 13 1 6 2 2 11 2 1 1 5 1 1 8 22 27 1 8 45 23 38 2 1 3 5 7 37 1 3 7 42 10 58 1 2 2 2 7 1 1 1 6 19 2 6 9 21 4 14 1 1 3 4 6 13 2 11 2 1 1 6 20 2 6 13 1 22$ 4 4 1 4 1 18 Italian (not specified) 2 1 1 4 3 4 2 8 1 1 2 4 4 4 3 10 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 5 4 Polish 7 1 1 2 7 1 4 2 9 1 2 16 2 8 20 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 4 1 1 1 15 2 1 1 1 2 1 12 1 2 1 14 1 2 1 15 1 2 1 1 3 4 2 2 1 18 1 South American (race not 1 1 1 1 270 40 10 16 66 49 3 152 204 89 13 168 270 LIST OF GENEKAL TABLES. ATLANTA, GA. Page. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 9 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 9 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 10 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 11 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 12 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 13 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 14 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 15 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 16-19 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 19 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 20 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 20, 21 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 22-24 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 25 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 26 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 27 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 28 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual : - 29 Table 19.— Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 29 BALTIMORE, MD. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 33 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case : 34 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 35 Table 4.— Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 36 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 37 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 38 65812°— vol 35— 11 89 1403 1404 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1 39 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 40 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 41-44 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 45 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 46 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 47-49 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 50-55 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 56 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 57-59 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 60, 61 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 62, 63 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 64 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 65 BLOOMINGTON, ILL. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 69 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 70 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 71 Table 4. —Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 72 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 73 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 74 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 75 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 76 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case I . . . 77-80 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 81 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 81 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 82-84 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 85-88 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 89 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 90, 91 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 92 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race, of individual 93 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 94 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1405 Page Table 19.— Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 94 BOSTON, MASS. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 97 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 98 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 99 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 100 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 101 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 102 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 103 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 104 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 105-108 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 109 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1 10 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 111-113 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 114-119 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 120 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 121-123 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 124, 125 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 126, 127 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 128 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 129 BROOKLYN, N. Y. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 133 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 134 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 135 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 136 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 137 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 138 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 139 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 140 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 141-144 1406 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 145 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 146 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 147-149 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 150-155 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 156 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 157-160 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 161, 162 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 162, 163 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 164 Table 19.— Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 165 BUFFALO, N. Y. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 169 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case ■. 170 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 171 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 172 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 173 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 174 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 175 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 176 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 177-180 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 181 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 182 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 183-185 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 186-190 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 191 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 192-194 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 195 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 196, 197 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 198 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 198 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1407 CHICAGO, ILL. Page. Table 1.— Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 201 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 202 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 203, 204 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 205 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 206 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 207 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 208 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 209 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 210-213 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 214 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 215 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 216-218 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 219-225 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 226 Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 227-230 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 231, 232 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 233, 234 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 235 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 236 CINCINNATI, OHIO. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 239 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 240 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 241 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 242 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 243 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case - - 244 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 245 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 246 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 247-250 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case ' - 251 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 251 1408 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 12. — Number of persons within each, age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 252-254 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 255-259 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 260 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 261, 262 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 263 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 264 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 265 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 265 CLEVELAND, OHIO. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 269 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 270, 271 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 271, 272 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 273 Table 5. — Number of persons involved incases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 274 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 275 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 276 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 277 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 278-282 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 283 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 284 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 285-287 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 288-293 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 294 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 295-299 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 300, 301 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 302, 303 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual , 304 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 305 COLUMBUS, OHIO. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 309 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 310 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1409 Page. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 311 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 312 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 313 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 314 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 315 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 316 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 317-319 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 320 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case .' 320 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 321-323 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 324 -327 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 328 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 329, 330 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case '. 331 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 332 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 333 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 333 DAYTON, OHIO. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 337 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 337 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 338 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 338 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. . 339 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 339 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 340 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 340 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 341, 342 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 343 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 343 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 344, 345 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 346, 347 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 348 1410 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 348, 349 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 350 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 350, 351 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by eex and general nativity and race of individual 351 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 351 DENVER, COLO. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 355 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 356 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 357 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 358 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 359 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 360 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case. 361 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 362 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 363-366 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 367 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 367 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 368-370 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 371-375 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 376 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 377-379 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 380, 381 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 381, 382 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 383 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 384 DES MOINES, IOWA. Table 1.— Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 387 Table 2. — Number of caseB assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 387 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 388 Table 4 . — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 388 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. 389 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1411 Page. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 389 Table 7.— Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 390 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 390 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 391, 392 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 393 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 393 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 393, 394 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. . 395-397 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 398 Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 398, 399 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 399, 400 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 400 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 401 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 401 ELMIRA, N. Y. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 405 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 405 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 406 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 407 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 408 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 409 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 410 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 411 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 412-414 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - : - - 414 Table 11.— Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 415 Table 12.— Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case : - ; 415, 416 Table 13.— Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual .- •--- 417-419 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 420 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 421, 422 Table 16'. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 423 1412 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by Bex and race of individual 424 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 425 Table 19.— Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 425 EVANSVILLE, IND. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 429 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - 429 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 430 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 430 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 431 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case , 431 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 432 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 432 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 433, 434 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 435 Table 11. — Age of head of case where cases consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 435 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 436 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 437, 438 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 439 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 439 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 440 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 440 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 441 GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 445 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 446 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 447 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 448 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 449 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 450 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 451 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 452 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 453-456 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1413 Page. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case '. 457 Table 11.— Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 457 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 458, 459 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 460-463 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 464 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 465, 466 Table 16. — 'Number of foreign-bom heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 467 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified 1 number of years, by sex and race of individual 468 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 469 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five" years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 470 HARTFORD, CONN. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 473 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 474 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 475 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 476 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 477 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 478 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 479 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 480 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 481-484 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - - 485 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 485 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 486, 487 Table 13.— Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual - - - 488^91 Table 14.— Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 492 Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual • 493-495 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case - 496 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 497 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 498 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 499 1414 The Immigration Commission. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Page Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity- and race of head of case 501 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 503 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 504 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 504 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 505 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 505 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 506 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 506 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 507, 503 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified clas3 of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 509 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 509 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 510,511 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 512, 513 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 514 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 514, 515 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 515, 516 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 516 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 517 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 517 KALAMAZOO, MICH. Table 1. — Total number, of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 521 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 522 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 523 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 524 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativitv and race of head of case 525 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 526 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 527 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 528 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 529-532 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - 533 Table 11 . — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 533 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1415 Page. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 534, 535 Table 13: — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 536-539 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 540 Table 15.— -General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 541, 542 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 542, 543 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 543, 544 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 544 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 545 LANCASTER, PA. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 549 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 549 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 550 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 550 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 551 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 551 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 552 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 552 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 553,554 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 555 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 555 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 556, 557 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 558, 559 Table 14.— Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 560 Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 561 Table 16.— Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 562 Table 17.— Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual - 563 Table 18.— Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual - ; - 564 Table 19.— Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 564 LINCOLN, NEBR. Table 1.— Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 567 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 567 1416 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 568 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 568, 569 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 569 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 570 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 570 Table 8. — Persons p«r case, by general nativity and race of head of case 571 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 571-573 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 573 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 574 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 574, 575 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 576-578 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 579 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 579, 580 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 581 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 581, 582 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 582 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 582 LOUISVILLE, KY. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 585 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 585 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativitjr and race of head of case 586 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 586, 587 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 587 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 588 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 588 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 589 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 589-591 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 591 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 592 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 592, 593 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 594-596 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 597 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1417 Page. Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 598 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 599 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 600 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 601 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 601 LYNN, MASS. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 605 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 606 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 607 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 608 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 609 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 610 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 611 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 611, 612 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 612-614 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - - - 615 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 615 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case : 616, 617 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 618-621 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 622 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 623, 624 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 625 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 626 Table 18.— Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 627 Table 19.— Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 627 MALDEN, MASS. Table 1.— Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 631 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - • - ■ 631 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 632 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - 632, 633 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 633 1418 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 634 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 634, 635 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 635 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case - - 636, 637 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 638 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 638 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 639, 640 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 641-643 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 644 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 644, 645 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 646 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 647 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 648 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 648 MILWAUKEE, WIS. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 651 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 652 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 653 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 654 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 655 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 656 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 657 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 658 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 659-662 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 663 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 663 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 664-666 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 667-671 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 672 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 673-675 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years , by sex and race of head of case 675, 676 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 677, 678 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1419 Page. Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual ' 679 Table 19.— -Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years of over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 680 MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case ' 683 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 684 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need , by general nativity and race of head of case 685 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 686 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 687 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case ." 688 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid spscified, by general nativity and race of head of case 689 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 690 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 691-694 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 695 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 696 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 697-699 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 700-705 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 706 Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 707-709 .Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each , specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 710, 711 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 711, 712 , Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and , general nativity and race of individual 713 'Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over, and who were 21 years of age or over at ■ time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 714 NEWARK, N. J. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- f eral nativity and race of head of case 717 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by I general nativity and race of head of case 718 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 719 Table 4.— Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 720 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 721 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 722 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 723 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 724 65812°— vol 35—11 90 1420 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 725-727 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 728 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 728 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 729, 730 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 731-734 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 735 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 736, 737 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 738 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 739 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 740 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 740 NEWPORT, R. I. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 743 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted, for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 743 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 744 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 744 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 745 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 745 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case -. 746 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 746 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 747, 748 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 749 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 749 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 750, 751 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 752-755 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 756 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 756. 757 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 758 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 759 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 760 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 760 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1421 OAKLAND, CAL. Page. Table 1 — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 763 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 764 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 765 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 766 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 767 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 768 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 769 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 770 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 771-774 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 775 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 775 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 776-778 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 779-783 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 784 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 785, 786 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 787 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 788, 789 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 789, 790 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years of over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 790 ORANGE, N. J. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 793 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 794 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 795 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 796 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 797 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 798 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 799 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 800 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case - ; 801-803 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case ...... 803 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 804 1422 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 804, 805 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 806-809 Table 14.— Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 810 Table 15. — General occupation of persona under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 811, 812 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 813 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 814 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 815 PAWTUCKET, R. I. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 819 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, • by general nativity and race of head of case 819 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 820 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 821 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 822 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and. race of head of case 823 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 824 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 825 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 825-827 Table 10. Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 828 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 828 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 829,830 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 831-834 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 835 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 836, 837 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 838 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 839 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 840 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 840 PEORIA, ILL. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 843 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 843 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 844 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 845 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1423 Page. Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 846 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case . 846, 847 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 847 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case ._. . . 848 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 848-850 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race. of head of case 851 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 851 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 852, 853 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 854-856 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 857 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 858 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 859 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 860 Table 18.— Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual : - 861 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 861 PITTSBURG, PA. Table 1.— Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case - - 865 Table 2.— Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case : - - • 866 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 867 Table 4.— Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case :a'Y\ i Table 5 —Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 869 Table 6.— Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race oi head of case -. : - - - - - - : ; Table 7.— Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case - - - - • - - ■ - °7 Table 8 —Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head oi case... .... nn Table 9 —Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of cas | and by general nativity and race of head of case. . ................ : - - - - - »« » <*> Table 10 —Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race ^ Table U.— Age of' head" of case "where case consists only of husband and wife, 877 878-880 d 881-885 bv general nativity and race of head of case. - ,"'""/•"•"«" i Table 12.-Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and Table ll^ Conjugal Condition",' by "sex," 'age 'groups,' and" general nativity and Table 6 14 —Number of "cases "in which wife' is head and reported widowed", de- serted ' or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 886 Table 15 -General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age otoutw and general nativity and race of individual. . . . . . -.- - 887-889 Table 16 —Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 890, 891 1424 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 892, 893 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 894 Table 19.— Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 895 ROCHESTER, N Y. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 899 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - 900 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 901 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 902 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 903 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 904 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 905 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 906 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 907-909 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case , 910 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 910 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 911, 912 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 913-917 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 918 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 919, 920 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 921 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 922 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 923 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 924 ST. LOUIS, MO. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 927 Table 2. — Number of caseB assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 928 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 929, 930 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 931 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 932 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 933 Table 7.— Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general - nativity and race of head of case 934 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1425 Page. Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 935 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 936-939 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 940 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 940 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 941-943 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual . 944-947 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 948 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 949-951 Table 16 .—Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 952 Table 17.— Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 953, 954 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual . . 954 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 955 ST. PAUL, MINN. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 959 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 960 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 961 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 962 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 963 Table 6.— Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case - 964 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 965 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 966 Table 9.— Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case - 967-970 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - • - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - • - - - 971 Table 11.— Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wile, by general nativity and race of head of case •----.-; - 972 Table 12.— Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case - ----•:----- 973-975 Table 13.— Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual ...... v 976-980 Table 14. Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 981 Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. .... ... - - 982-984 Table 16 —Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case . 985, 986 Table 17 Number of foreign-born persons m the United States eacn specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 986, 987 Table 18.— Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual . . 988 Table 19 Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been m the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 989 1426 The Immigration Commission. SAN FKANCISCO, CAL. Page. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 993 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 994 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 995 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 996 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 997 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 998 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 999 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 1000 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1001-1004 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1005 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1005 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 1006-1008 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1009-1013 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1014 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1015-1017 Table, 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1018, 1019 Table 17 . — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1020, 1021 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1022 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1023 SEATTLE, WASH. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 1027 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1028 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1029 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1030 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1031 Table 6.— VN umber of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1032 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1033 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 1034 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1035-1038 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1427 Page. Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each, specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case . 1039 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1039 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 1040-1042 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1043-1047 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1048 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1049, 1050 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1051, 1052 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1053, 1054 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual . . 1055 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1056 SPRINGFIELD, MASS. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 1059 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case - - - - 1059 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1060 Table 4.— Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1061 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1062 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case ■",,"", 'i 'i 1( ^ 62 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1063 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 1063 Table 9.— Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case - - ■ - 1064, 1065 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case , - ■ - - - - - ■ - - ■ ■ - - - - - ■ - - - - - - - 1066 Table 11.— Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wile, by general nativity and race of head of case . 1066 Table 12.— Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case - ," • ' V- - V a ' Table 13.— Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual - - - • - - - - - 1069-1071 Table 14 —Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1072 Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual. . . - ... . - - - . . - - - - - - 10", i«« Table 16 —Number of foreign-born heads of cases m the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1074 Table 17 —Number of foreign-born persons m the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual - 1075 Table 18 —Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. ............. 1076 Table 19 —Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1076 1428 The Immigration Commission. WASHINGTON, D. C. ' Page. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persona involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 1079 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case ; 1080 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1081 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1082 Table 5. — Number of persona involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1083 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1084 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1085 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 1086 Table 9.— Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1087-1089 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1090 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1090 Table 12. — Number of persona within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of caae 1091, 1092 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by eex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1093-1096 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1097 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1098, 1099 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1100 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1101 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1102 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1102 WILKES-BARRE, PA. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 1105 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1105 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1106 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1107 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1108 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1109 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1110 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and raqe of head of case 1110 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1111, 1112 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1113 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1429 Page. Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case ' 1113 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 1114 1115 Table 13.— Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and ' race of individual 1116-1118 1 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1119 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1119, 1120 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1121 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1122 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1123 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1123 WORCESTER, MASS. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 1127 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1128 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1129 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1130 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1131 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1132 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1133 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 1134 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1135-1138 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1139 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1139 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 1140, 1141 Table 13.— Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual - 1142-1145 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1146 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1147, 1148 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1149 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1150, 1151 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1152 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1153 1430 The Immigration Commission. YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO. Page. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by- general nativity and race of head of case 1157 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1158 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1159 Table 4. — Number of capes assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1160 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1161 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1162 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1163 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 1164 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1165-1168 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1168 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1169 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 1169, 1170 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1171-1173 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1174 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1175, 1176 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1177 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1178 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of 'persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1179 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1179 HONOLULU, HAWAII. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 1183 Table 2. — Number cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1184 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified appar- ent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1185 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1186 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1187 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case - 1188 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1189 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 1190 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case • 1191-1194 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1195 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1195 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1431 Page. Table 12. — Number of persons assisted within each specified age group, by- general nativity and race of head of case 1196, 1197 Table 13.— Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and ' race of individual 1198-1201 Table 14. — Total number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1202 Table 15.— General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1203, 1204 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in Hawaii each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1205 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in Hawaii each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual.,. 1206 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1207 NORTH ATLANTIC STATES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 1211 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1212, 1213 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1214-1215 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1216, 1217 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. 1217, 1218 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1219, 1220 Table 7 .-. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1220, 1221 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. . . 1222, 1223 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1223-1229 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case ■. 1230 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1231 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 1232-1235 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1236-1243 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1244, 1245 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1245-1250 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1251-1253 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1254-1256 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1257, 1258 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1259 NORTH CENTRAL STATES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 1263 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case -■ 1264, 1265 Tabic 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1266-1268 1432 The Immigration Commission. Page. Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent cause* of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1269, 1270 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. 1271, 1272 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1273, 1274 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1275, 1276 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. . 1277, 1278 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1279-1286 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1287 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1288 T'.l/ie 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 1289-1293 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1294-1301 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, deserted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1302, 1303 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1304-1309 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1310-1312 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1313-1315 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1316, 1317 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1318 SOUTHERN STATES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by general nativity and race of head of case 1321 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1322, 1323 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1323, 1324 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1325 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1326 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1327 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1328 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case 1329 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1330-1333 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1334 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1335 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 1336-1338 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1339-1344 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1345 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1346-1348 Immigrants as Charity Seekers: List of General Tables. 1433 Page. Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1349, 1350 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1351 1352 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1353 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1354 WESTERN STATES. Table 1. — Total number of cases and total number of persons involved, by gen- eral nativity and race of head of case 1357 Table 2. — Number of cases assisted for each specified apparent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1358, 1359 Table 3. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified ap- parent cause of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1360, 1361 Table 4. — Number of cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1362, 1363 Table 5. — Number of persons involved in cases assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case. 1364, 1365 Table 6. — Number of cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1366, 1367 Table 7. — Number of persons involved in cases given aid specified, by general nativity and race of head of case 1368, 1369 Table 8. — Persons per case, by general nativity and race of head of case. . 1370, 1371 Table 9. — Number of cases of each specified number of persons, by type of case and by general nativity and race of head of case 1372-1377 Table 10. — Number of cases consisting only of husband and wife assisted for each specified class of apparent causes of need, by general nativity and race of head of case 1378 Table 11. — Age of head of case where case consists only of husband and wife, by general nativity and race of head of case 1379 Table 12. — Number of persons within each age group, by general nativity and race of head of case 1380-1383 Table 13. — Conjugal condition, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1384-1390 Table 14. — Number of cases in which wife is head and reported widowed, de- serted, or separated, by general nativity and race of head of case 1391, 1392 Table 15. — General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex, age groups, and general nativity and race of individual 1392-1395 Table 16. — Number of foreign-born heads of cases in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of head of case 1396, 1397 Table 17. — Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual 1398, 1399 Table 18. — Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual 1400, 1401 Table 19. — Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States five years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence 1401 o f~a r X : - a : ^-m b^a w \ M ^ t hL ^ v>"W m m\