THE LIBRARY OF THE NEW YORK STATE SCHOOL OF INDUSTRIAL AND LABOR RELATIONS AT CORNELL UNIVERSITY Cornell University Library The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924002402919 FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THB COMMISSIONER OF LABOR, 18 8 8. WORKING WOMEN . IN LARGE CITIES. PROPERTY OF LIBRARY NEW Y& jj jW r o'wi, industrial m U.LW. mim CORNELL UNIVERSITY WASHINGTON: GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. 188,9. •t m HD 805/ M CONTENTS. Fast. Letter of transmittal 5,6 Introduction 7-10 Chapter I.— General conditions 11-27 Atlanta 13,14 Baltimore 14 Boston 14,15 Brooklyn ....". 15 Buffalo 15,16 Charleston 16 Chicago 16,17 Cincinnati 17 Cleveland 17,18 Indianapolis 18 Louisville 19 Newark 19f^ New Orleans 19,20 New York 20-22 Philadelphia 22,23 Providence 23 Bichmond 24 Saint Louis 24,25 Saint Paul 25 San Francisco 25,26 Savannah 26,27 Chapter II. — Boarding homes, aids for working women, ktc 29, 57 ' Atlantal 32,33 Baltimore 33,34 Boston '. 34-38 Brooklyn 38,39 Buffalo ...: 39,40 Chicago 40,41 Cincinnati 41 Cleveland 41,42 Louisville 42 Newark 42,43 -' New Orleans 43,44 New York 44-51 Philadelphia 51-53 Providence ■> 53, 54 Richmond .- 54 Saint Louis 54,55 Saint Paul 55-57 San Francisco 57 CHAPTER UI--TOPICA i! A^^ WWSlL1BT?ARY 59-77 11529 4 CONTENTS. Page. Chapter IV.— General tables and summaries 79-625 Table I.— Present age, by industries 80-117 II.— Summary of present age, by cities 118,119 III. — Age at beginning work, by industries 120-157 IV.— Summary of age at beginning work, by industries 158-177 V. — Summary of age at beginning work, by cities 178,179 VI. — Years in present occupation, by ind ustries 180-219 VII. — Summary of years in present occupation, by cities 220,221 VIII.— State or country of birth, by industries 222-247 IX.— Summary of state or country of birth, by cities 248, 249 X.— State or country of birth of parents, by industries 250-299 XI.— Summary of state or country of birth of parents, by cities. . . 300-3Q3 XII.— Conjugal condition, and number of previous occupations, by industries ---• 304-324 XIII.— Summary of conjugal condition, and number of previous occupations, by cities -. — - 325 XIV' — Conditions of residence, by industries 326-349 XV. — Summary of conditions of residence, by cities 350 XVI. — Certain conditions relating to the families of working women, by industries 351-367 XVII. — Summary of certain conditions relating to the families of working women, by cities 368 XVIII.— Condition of health, by industries 369-386 XIX. — Summary of condition of health, by industries 387-391 XX. — Summary of condition of health, by cities 392 XXI. — Certain conditions of working women with both parents native-born, by industries 394-419 XXII. — Summary of certain conditions of working women with both parents native-born, by cities 420,421 XXIII.— Certain conditions of working women with one parent na- tive-born and one foreign-born, by industries 422-443 XXIV. — Summary of certain conditions of working women with one parent native-born and one foreign-born, by cities 444, 445 XXV. — Certain conditions of working women with both parents foreign-born, by industries '. 446-479 XXVI. — Summary of certain conditions of working women with both parents foreign-born, by cities 480,481 XXVII. — Summary of certain conditions of working women of both foreign and native parentage combined, by cities #482, 483 XXVIII. — Classified yearly earnings (of those reporting earnings), with lost time, by industries 484-519 XXIX. — Summary of classified yearly earnings (of those seporting earnings), with lost time, by industries 520-529 XXX. — Summary of classified yearly earnings (of those reporting earnings), with lost time, by cities 530, 531 XXXI. — Yearly income and expenses (of those reporting both), by industries and occupations 532-624 XXXII. — Summary of yearly income and oxpenses (of those reporting both), by cities /"635 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. Department op Labor, Washington, D. 0., December 31, 1888'. Sir : I have the honor to submit herewith my fourth annual report. This report properly belongs with the series omauating from the Bureau of Labor. By law the Bureau of Labor ceased to exist, practically, on the 30th of June last, the Department of Labor having been created by an act approved June 13, 1888. The investigation on which this report is based was made by the Bureau of Labor. As a part, there- fore, of the work of the Department of the Interior, and as material constituting a part of your annual report for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1888, it seems proper that I should transmit this report to you, and in doing so I desire to thank you for your courtesy at all times in aid- ing me to forward the work of the Bureau of Labor. Tour kindness and that of your predecessors has been of great assistance in perform- ing the duties assigned to the Bureau of Labor. All future reports, of course, will come from the Department of Labor, and by law will be transmitted to Congress. While the material for this report was col- lected prior to the close of the last fiscal year, much other work was done by the Bureau which must naturally be carried forward into the reports of the present and the coming fiscal years. I can not, therefore, strictly say that the present report constitutes the operations of the Bureau of Labor for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1888. The special work called for by Congress relating to the statistics of marriage and divorce does not form a part of the annual report, but by law is to be presented to Congress as a special matter. This work relating to mar- riage and divorce has been carried through, so far as the field-work was concerned, by the Bureau of Labor, under your administration, and your liberal construction of law and hearty cooperation have enabled me to make an exhaustive report relating to one of the most vital questions connected with the social affairs of the country. 6 6 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. In all this work I have had the assistance of Mr. Oren W. Weaver, who has been the chief clerk of the Bureau from its organization, and who continues as chief clerk of the Department of Labor. I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant, Carroll D. Wright, Commissioner. Hon. William P. Vilas, Secretary of the Interior. WORKING WOMEN IN LARGE CITIES. INTRODUCTION. The object of the investigation now under consideration was to secure information relative to the condition of working women in our large cities. By working women is meant that class of women who earn theii living in the occupations calling for manual labor. The professional and semi-professional callings, like those of teaching, stenography, type- writing, telegraphy, etc., have not, as a rule, been recognized in the investigation. Ebr have women employed in textile factories been in- cluded, except incidentally, as various investigations have already been made relative to the condition of women and men in such establish- ments. Moreover, textile factories are not usually situated in large cities, and the special object of this study has been to discover what cities have to offer women in the way of manual labor. Therefore those women who work in great city manufactories upon light manual or mechanical labor and in stores are the ones that we recognize under the popular term "working women." This study comprehends three hundred and forty-three distinct indus- tries out of the large number now open to women. It is, therefore, thoroughly representative, so far as kinds of work are concerned. It relates to twenty-two different cities, as follows: Atlanta, Georgia. Cleveland, Ohio. Richmond, Virginia. Baltimore, Maryland. Indianapolis, Indiana. San Francisco, California Boston, Massachusetts. Louisville, Kentucky. San Jos6, California. Brooklyn, New York. Newark, New Jersey. Saint Louis, Missouri. Buffalo, New York. New Orleans, Louisiana. Saint Paul, Minnesota. Charleston, South Carolina. New York, New York. Savannah, Georgia. Chicago, Illinois. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Cincinnati, Ohio. Providence, Rhode Island. These twenty-two cities, with the exception of San Jos6, in Oalifor nia, must be considered as thoroughly representative, so far as locality is taken into account. San Jos6 was allowed to remain in the tables, for without it San Francisco would have been the only Pacific Slope city comprehended. The investigation is representative so far as the number of women whose affairs enter into it is concerned. The total number of such is 17,427, being from 6 to 7 per cent, of the whole num- ber of women engaged in the class of work coming under observation in the cities named. The tables show a wide range, 'the facts having been obtained from all grades within the range designated, and the agents of the Depart- 9 10 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. ment have carried their work into the lowest and worst places in the cities named, because in such places are to be found women who are struggling for a livelihood in most respectable callings, living in such places as a matter of necessity, since tbey can not afford to live other- wise ; the women, however, who prefer the slums, but who are not legiti- mately to be classed with the working women, are not included in this investigation. In a future report their condition and surroundings will be fully and carefully considered. The facts which enter into this report have, in the main, been col- lected by women, agents of the Department. The only exception in this respect has been for places in California and the information relat- ing to prostitution. The result of the work of the agents must bear testimony to the efficiency of the women employed by the Department, and to the fact that they are capable of taking up difficult and labor- ious work. They have stood on an equality in all respects with the male force of the Department, and have been compensated equally with them. It was considered entirely appropriate, in an investigation of the kind, that the main facts should be collected by women. The wis- dom of this course has been thoroughly established. It is difficult to gain information from people who are working for a living under the most favorable conditions, but when this information is sought for in the walks of life comprehended by this report the diffi- culty is vastly increased. The facts, however, have been obtained suc- cessfully, and the women who have obtained them have been obliged to interview individually the 17,427 women who have contributed the facts relating to their lives for this report. CHAPTER I. GENERAL CONDITIONS. 11 CHAPTER I. GENERAL CONDITIONS. One of the instructions to the agents when starting in upon the work committed to their hands was that they should note the general sur- roundings so far as the city in which they were collecting information was concerned. The results of this instruction are herewith presented, taken from the reports of the agents. Of course no attempt was made by them to make an elaborate and exhaustive report upon all the social and industrial features of each city visited, but simply in a general way to give what most impressed them relative to the city surroundings of the women of whom they sought information. These impressions are therefore given for each city consecutively. Atlanta No better type of the New South could be selected than Atlanta. Manufactures of all descriptions are springing up, and one necessitates another. The large patent-medicine industry caused the establishment of glass works ; bag manufacturers found it cheaper to make than to buy their material, and opened a cotton mill; and such reciprocal interests are numerous. More working people own homes than in any southern city visited in the course of this investigation. Bents are cheap, especially in the suburbs beyond the limits of city taxes ; but the children of families who live beyond the city limits are not admitted to the city schools, and as the educational system of the country is inefficient, great illiteracy exists among the working girls. Their moral condition also leaves much to be desired. The cost of living is comparatively high, owing to the fact that Georgia farmers generally raise only cotton and buy their food. Meats, fruits, grains, butter, etc., are largely brought from other states. Wages, except in the dry goods stores, are generally low. In some Btores the women receive 80 per cent, as much salary as the men clerks. The most kindly sentiments exist between employers and their em- ployes. Many shops possess no accommodations whatever for the com- fort of the girls employed. With the erection of better business blocks these evils will doubtless be remedied, the employer being considerate of the women he employs* Great complaint is heard, however, of the incompetence and shiftlessness of the girls, of their inability to learn to do fine work, of their unreliability and absenteeism. Some manu- 13 14 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. factnrers, being discouraged by this class of help, have gone elsewhere. Northern women imported for dressmaking or millinery receive more than double the pay of the native-born. Baltimore The home condition of Baltimore's working women is decidedly above the average. Rents are very cheap, the majority of the working people's homes are separate houses, and the sanitary ar- rangements are good. Blocks of tenement houses, while not numeri- cally infrequent, are, compared with other cities, rarities. The general impression, gained from repeated visits to all parts of the city, was that of roomy and comfortable separate houses. The markets are excellent, and the cost of living is low, food and clothing being almost as cheap, comparatively, as house rent. As to their educational, moral, and religious condition, there is great variation among the women here as elsewhere. The saleswomen are, as a class, superior in education and manners to any in the United States ; girls in other industries not above the average. The girls are an orderly and church-going class, and exhibit considerable thrift. The public libraries, free lectures, and the public parks afford advantages for instruction and recreation. The shop conditions are not by any means so favorable. Few of the manufacturing establishments of the city were constructed with a view to their present industrial uses, many being converted dwellings, stores, or warehouses, and consequently ill- adapted for use as factories. There are a few exceptions, but these only serve to emphasize the rule. Many of the stores are fine structures, provided with proper-ventilation, light, toilet facilities, and fire escapes, and the treatment of the employes in these stores of the better class is almost uniformly good and kind. Wages are not high in Baltimore, but the cost of living in all its branches is so moderate that the city may well be considered as affording unusual advantages to working women. Boston. — The most striking feature of the home life of working women in Boston is the great number who live in lodging houses. This is es- pecially noticeable because of the large number of girls coming from the surrounding country places and from the British provinces. These, having usually few or no kindred in the great city, are forced into the lodging houses which abound, for comparatively few private families will receive boarders, and the working girls' homes, though becoming more numerous than formerly, are still entirely inadequate to provide for all these homeless strangers. Such conditions necessarily weaken the hold of the home life upon the memory and the affections; they do away with the sense of proprietorship which even the poorest tenant feels in the house which shelters him; and they also do away with that privacy which is one of the best features of the separate home. Space being valuable, there is sometimes no parlor or reception room attached to the lodging house of the working girl, and she is forced to receive her friends in her chamber or not to receive them at all. Such a condition tends either in the direction of crushing out social inter- CHAPTER I.— GENERAL CONDITIONS. 15 course, especially between the sexes, or of carrying it beyond the limit of prudence. Yet there are some compensations for this cheerless home life, if home life it may be called, and these are found in the proprietor- ship which the working women may have in the intellectual life of the city, in its educational privileges, in its libraries, museums, and exhi- bitions. Music, literature, art, lectures, are all within easy reach, and the working girls of Boston avail themselves of such privileges to a great extent. A butt on-hole maker gave as her reason for not living in the suburbs, where living was cheaper, that she would then be debarred from lectures, concerts, and oratorios. A necktie maker contributes excellent verses to a first-rate magazine. Suspender makers, who have taught school, belong to Browning clubs, and discuss the tariff and similar vital issues. Work is regarded as honorable, and the barriers which exist between people of leisure and wage earners may in some cases be overcome. The shops and factories are in fair sanitary condition in a majority of cases, and in very many the employers seem«anxious to add to the com- fort of their employ6s. The factory laws are more generally posted, and as regards the employment of children under age, more generally ob Berved here than elsewhere. The work is, generally speaking, quite reg- ular during the entire year. Many rumors were heard of improper pro posals being made to girls when applying for work, or entering thereon but such rumors were generally found to be groundless, only one au thenticated case of the kind having been discovered in the investigation Brooklyn. — Though not so crowded as New York, the life conditions in Brooklyn are almost as hard. Whole streets and districts of tenement houses are. given over to poverty, filth, and vice, the sanitary and moral nnwholesomeness of which is manifest. Better homes distinguish the districts remote from business centres, but the great distance of these homes is a tax as to hours and car fare. Model tenements and improved apartment houses are to be found, and ownership of the house is fre- quent. Bent is cheaper than in New York and the commodities of life a shade less dear. The moral conditions, in general, vary from the best to the worst, but respectability and education are greatly in the ascendant. A large number of Brooklyn girls work in New York, pay being higher than in Brooklyn and the industries more diversified. The making at home of clothing for the New York shops is universal in the suburbs of Brooklyn, though at prices on which no woman could live were there not other workers in her family. Some occupations in Brooklyn involve great risks to girls, the loss of joints of fingers, the hand, or sometimes the whole arm. There is a growing public demand for shorter hours, half holidays, and equal pay to women with men for equal work. Buffalo.— The prosperity of the laboring classes in Buffalo is apparent J» the most casual observer. Private houses are the rule, more than 16 REPPET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. one family in a house the exception. The residences are neat and attractive, often embowered in flowers and vines, and comfortably fur- nished, with sanitary conditions unusually good. As naturally follows, the cost of living is reasonable; coal is cheap, and markets abundant. Ninety per cent, of the working girls live at home, and a large pro- portion will work for small pay, needing money only for dress or pleas- ure. This cause contributes, with others, to make wages low. The girls are of average intelligence. In the patent medicine establish- ments, some bookbinderies and stores, the deportment and language of the employes are such as bespeak refinement and education. The standard of morals is good, and religious observances are strictly followed. No one industry is of such magnitude as to take precedence. The employment of women in shops being of rather recent date, many of the work rooms are ill-adapted to their present use. Complaints of oppression and injustice are rare. Even at ready-made clothing, the worst paid industry, girls sometimes save money. Charleston. — In no other" southern city has the exclusion of women from business been so rigid and the tradition that respectability is for- feited by manual labor so influential and powerful. Proud and well- born women have practiced great self-denial at ill-paid conventional pur- suits in preference to independence in untrodden paths. The embargo against self-support has to some extent been lifted, and were there more occupations open to women the rush to avail themselves of them would show how ineffective the old traditions have become. The special feature, then, of Charleston shops is the well-born, well-educated girl side by side in the least attractive pursuits with the " cracker." They are religious and respectable, and receive from their employers the con- sideration due to good conduct and efficiency. Pay is small for men, and naturally lower for women; hours of labor are not excessive, and shop conditions are favorable. The dressmaking industry, elsewhere the special sphere of working girls, is conducted almost wholly by col- ored women. The few manufactures which exist are mainly due to the enterprise of foreigners, the native-born citizen not always having the means to develop the resources of hiff city. Chicago — The tenement house system is largely engrafted on the life of Chicago. The houses, however, are rarely in long blocks, often have light and air on four sides, and seldom contain more than six families. Two or three families living in a separate house is the general rule, and often, each family has a single home. The sanitary condition of houses and streets is bad, but these evils are being remedied by the vigorous action of the health department. Eents are high, the markets inconvenient and the cost of living greater than in any other western city. There is a large foreign element in Chicago, which furnishes a rough class of girls, sometimes unfamiliar with the English language, and again speak- ing it fairly. Habits of economy do not prevail among the working classes, and there are cases of poverty as extreme as in New "^"ork. CHAPTER I. — GENERAL CONDITIONS. 17 Wages are higher than in the East, and expert workers scarcer. Even employments requiring no skill command pay enough to render girls independent ; if displeased they leave on the slightest pretexts, and the employer must fall behind his orders or hire whom he can get. Workwomen are always in demand, and as a rule employers make no requirements as to good character. Notwithstanding the indifference of proprietors the general morality in most callings is surprisingly good. In order to prevent absenteeism and to insure prompt attendance, the employers have adopted an oppressive system of fines. Bad work also occurs so often that fines are imposed for this cause. As a result the working women are inclined to be antagonistic to employers, and discontent is more outspoken than in the East, where- work is scant and competition strong. The sanitary condition of one or two large shops is worse than any visited elsewhere during this inquiry. In the new establishments the ordinary provisions are made and gross neglect is rare. Cincinnati. — The percentage of working girls living at home is higher in Cincinnati than in any other city visited in the course of the investi- gation, but the homes are unusually uninviting, even in the newer quarters. The streets are dirty and closely built up with ill-constructed, houses, holding from two to six families. Many poorer parts of Cin- cinnati areas wretched as the worst European cities, and the popula- tion looks as degraded. Rents are disproportionately high and com- modities dear. German food and drinks are largely consumed, and continental customs prevail. Sunday concerts and dance halls are more popular than the churches. Too many young children are em- ployed in the work shops, and illiteracy is not infrequent even among the native-born. Labor organizations are a striking feature of Cincinnati, especially in two of the larger industries — boot and shoe making and cigar making. The Hannah Powderly Assembly, K. of L., numbered over 1,100 women at, the time of this inquiry, and practically controlled the shoe trade, but since then its power and influence have declined. The workers at this branch are intelligent and ruspectable. Some shoe factories are commodious and handsome, but in these, as well as in the cigar fac- tories, the sanitation is defective. The system of fining works great hardship among the shop girls, and petty regulations hamper their freedom. Wages and the moral tone of the shops are not high. Diversity of occupation is considerable, but the skilled worker is rare. Cleveland.— To the mass of Cleveland's working girls labor is less a necessity than a means of outside income. The large iron, coal, and oil interests of the city give employment to thousands of men who are able to maintain their families, yet whose daughters are self-support- ing or partially so. 20997 L 2 18 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Separate houses, good sanitation, comfortable surroundings, and gen- eral respectability are the rule rather than the exception, and extreme poverty is rarely witnessed. Living is cheap, and the markets are good. Schools and churches are numerous and well attended. The working girls are less worldly and extravagant than in larger cities, less dependent on excitement, less alert and knowing, and consequently seem slow and dull in compari- son; but the slowness is respectable and the dullness good. The work rooms as a rule are comfortable, and many are even lux- urious. Lack of proper ventilation is very common, but in other re- spects no striking defect is generally noticeable. There is a great diversity of industries in Cleveland, and women are employed in occu- pations unusual for the sex, notably in nail and tack factories, bolt, nut, and screw works, which are sometimes badly located and arranged. Wages are low. Fines and strict rales are so unusual that the mention of them to the girls was greeted with great surprise. Eough girls are found in every calling and in every city, but their number in Cleveland is below' the average, and in the large cloak fac- tories the average of intelligence and morality is high. Tidiness and decorum are general. Indianapolis. — Nine-tenths of the working girls of Indianapolis live at home. The suburbs of the city contain a great number of cottages of from two to six rooms each, and these are the usual homes of the work- ing people. Many of these homes are owned by those who occupy them. As a rule these houses are neat and comfortable. Rents are moderate, and as the city is situated in the midst of a farming and grazing coun- try, the markets are abundantly supplied with cheap and varied food. There is little poverty among the inhabitants, and the worst streets seem neat and desirable compared with the crowded quarters of larger cities. Educational facilities are ample, and churches are numerous, though church affiliation among the working girls is not so marked as in some other places. The working girls are largely native-born, and though their manners are not fastidious, and* carelessness or indifference as to looks prevails among them, their morals are good. Wages are low, and in some industries almost beggarly, but owing to a general disposition to save, a large proportion of the girls own stock in building associations or have bank accounts.- As a rule the establishments in which the girls work are not well calculated iot industrial uses. Many of them are without proper means of escape in case of fire, many have no dressing rooms or closets, and most are neither sufficiently lighted nor properly ventilated. A few exceptions to this rule were found, several buildings being fitted with all the latest conveniences. The shop regulations are kind and fair, the moral tone of the work- rooms respectable, and the employers, as a class, just'. CHAPTEK I. — GENERAL CONDITIONS. 19 Louisville — Comparatively few of the working girls of Louisville live in tenements. Many reside with their parents or friends in frame cot- tages of from two to three rooms each. These are usually comfortable homes, being well lighted and ventilated, and, though plain, often well located amid attractive surroundings. The sanitary condition of the city is good, wages, except in a few industries, are fair, and living is comparatively cheap. The working women are, as a class, honest, re- spectable, industrious, and polite, but from this statement must be ex- cepted nearly all of those who are employed in the tobacco factories. These, with few exceptions, are ignorant, coarse, and filthy. The mixt- ure of races and sexes in this employment, and the character of the work itself, have doubtless had their effect in producing this condition. There is a great variety in the conditions under which the girls work. In some establishments the sanitary conditions are very good, in others very poor. As a rule the greatest friendliness exists between em- ployers and employes. Newark. — The houses of the working people are usually of frame, in long rows, but not tenements, except on a few streets. In the " Neck " and in East Newark the working classes are rough ; elsewhere they are respectable, well-to-do, and comfortable. The sanitary. conditions are as good as the nature of the case admits, but the general health of por- tions of the city is said to be affected by the proximity of the marshes or salt meadows. The manufacture of buttons, corsets, shirts, boots and shoes, trunks and travelling bags, hats and caps, silk, and cotton and linen thread gives employment to large numbers of women and girls, and the work for the most part is very steady and quite remunerative. The thread mills especially employ great numbers of girls, one factory, alone giving work to nearly 800, classified according to occupation as follows : Spoolers, 90; twisters, 150; winders, reelers, and examiners, 114; paper box makers, 120 ; ticketers and packers, 42 ; employes in spin- ning department, nearly 300. These thread mills are among the very best of industrial establishments as regards neatness, sanitary conven- iences, and precautions against fire. In these mills there is good light throughout, and proper ventilation except in the spinning department, where a humid atmosphere is essential, and where, consequently, the windows are kept closed. Notwithstanding the humidity of the air the dust is very thick, rendering work all the more unhealthy. In the thread mills proper the work is light and very clean. The wages are good and the class of employes superior. It is thought proper to spec- ify the conditions of employment in this industry because it occupies such an important place among the branches of business in Newark which give employment to women. As to other industries the condi- tions are somewhat varied. In some of the stores the wages are low, the hours long, and the rooms dark, but as a rule the general conditions are rather favorable than otherwise. New Orleans-^Creole character and customs give an individuality to 20 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. the working life of New Orleans, .and render comparison with other cities difficult. The population being mainly derived from the Latin races,' it follows the mode of living of its French or Spanish an- cestors, but incorporates it without inconvenience with the national existence. Like their French progenitors, the Creoles live well on what Americans would throw away; hence the excessively low pay which prevails in some employments does not entail dire poverty. Even from the pittance earned by the sewing women there is always enough to buy a lottery ticket. The tenement house happily does not exist, but the lodgings of the poor are mainly dark, circumscribed, and unsanitary. Separate homes are unusual except in the suburbs. The sewerage of New Orleans is a paradox, the drainage being into a lake higher than the city, and " back water " floods the sewers at every rain. Food is abundant, especially products of the sea and the tropics. Culinary art reaches a high per- fection, and the poorest may live well. The Roman Catholic population is large and devout. The moral con ditions at home are no worse than in any other city, while in the shops they are unusually good. In the cigar and tobacco factories the girls are of a better class than in northern establishments of the same indus- try, and the saleswomen are noticeably refined and educated. In many shops "breakfast" at 12 o'clock is given to the employes, and among the milliners and dressmakers two good meals a day are often furnished. This mingling of. proprietor and help has advantages from both social and moral standpoints, and the shop girl in these pursuits is a model of decorum: Most employers take proper care of their help, and antag- onism of interests is unusual. New Ytork. — Two features in the conditions of New York city so largely affect the working women there as to dwarf all other considera- tions— the tenement house and the influx and concentration of foreign immigration. The existence of separate homes is a rarity even among the welhto-do industrial classes. The crowded condition of the poor and struggling is beyond belief, unless actually witnessed. This brings with it disease, death, immorality, etc. Tall rear tenements block up tbesmall air-spaces that are insufficient even for the front, and often a third house stands behind the second. Sewerage is lacking or defect- ive, and stenches of all kinds prevail in the poorer quarters. The new tenements are built with more attention to air, light, and cleanliness, 1 and there is a growing movement towards securing better homes for the working population. Ground being so dear, rents are enormous. The necessaries of life are high, and many of the poor live on the refuse of the markets. On the other hand, the comforts of life are found in the vilest tenements. Carpets and clean beds, lace curtaius, uphol- stered furniture, pictures, pianos, and organs are not infrequent. Among the foreign settlers the illiteracy is very great. Ambition to learn English, however, fills the night schools with eager pupils, while CHAPTER I. — GENERAL GONpiTrONS. 21 the native population is content with ignorance. Working girls born in New York are alert and worldly wise rather than well educated, even according to the standards of the public schools. The pressure of necessity drives them early into the workshop. The moral condition of the working women is influenced for evil by the tenement-house home in a way too vast for discussion here. One noteworthy cause of immorality is the taking of men as lodgers for the sake of extra income. Another is the long distances girls are compelled to traverse after dark, especially on leaving stores which remain open till 10 or 11 o'clock on Saturday night. Another is the crowding of friendless young women to the metropolis, where they live without home restraint, suffering every conceivable discomfort, subject to long periods of idleness, which they often enter upon with an empty purse. Even among the lowest grades, however, there is a ready response to gentle treatment and an innate politeness that can spring only from a kind heart. The truest heroism of life and conduct was found beneath rags and dirt. In dress and bearing the better class of working girls com- pare favorably with women of leisure and refinement. The almost in- variable church contributions, especially among the foreign population, indicate a steady church attendance. As respects ventilation, a properly regulated work shop is the excep- tion. The average room is either stuffy and close or hot and close, and even where windows abound they are seldom opened. Toilet facilities are generally scant and inadequate, a hundred workers being dependent sometimes on a single closet or sink, and that too often out of order. The moral conditions of the shops vary with the character of the oc- cupation, the foremen and forewomen, and the interest the proprietor takes in his employes. Wherever the sexes work indiscriminately together great laxity obtains. In well conducted rooms the tone is often- higher than in the girl's own home. Open violations of morality are rare, and always discountenanced. Wherever the employer was personally acquainted with his people the standard of conduct was apt to be excellent. In many an instance, however, the employer openly -declared that so long as his work was done he did not inquire or care how bad the girls might be. Considering the cost of living, wages are little, if any, higher in New York than in other cities, though the number of well paid positions be- ing greater the chances of promotion are better. Actual ill treatment by employers seems to be infrequent. Kindness, justice, and cordial relations are the general rule, Foreigners are often found to be more considerate of their help than native born men, and the kindest proprietor in the world is a Jew of the bettor class. In some shops week workers are locked out for the half day if late, or docked for every minute of time lost, an extra fine being often added. Piece workers have great freedom as to hours, and employers complain much of tardiness and absenteeism. The mere existence of health and labor 22 REPOKT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF" LABOR. laws insures privileges formerly unheard of; half holidays in summer, vacation with pay, and shorter hours are becoming every year more fre- quent; seats for women and girls are more generally provided; better work shops are constructed, and more comfortable accommodations are being furnished. Philadelphia In Vol. XVIII of the Tenth United States Census, page 830, the following comments are found as to the system of house- drainage and sewerage in Philadelphia While the work done includes some well planned and well con- structed main sewers, the system as a whole is totally and inexcusably bad, violating nearly every accepted principle of sanitary engineering, and inevitably counteracting those natural influences which are so con- ducive to the health of a population. It is, however, proper to call attention to the generally accepted and doubtless correct statement that the death rate of Philadelphia is lower than that of other cities which have fewer palpable defects in their public and private sanitary works. This low death rate can be ascribed only to the very favorable conditions under which the working classes of the population live. As a general rule — and this is a very marked and most interesting feature of Philadelphia — every family lives in its own house, and every individ- ual lives and sleeps in a room well lighted and ventilated by outer windows. This condition removes from the problem the most important feature of " overcrowding," to which is due so much of the mortality of large cities the world over. The proper inference would seem to be that, this factor being absent, if a proper system for the removal of household wastes could be extended to all parts of the city of Philadel- phia, it might reasonably be hoped that there would thereby be secured a lower death rate, even much lower than that of any other city of the world. The foregoing extract presents very clearly one feature of the home conditions of the Philadelphia working class, viz, the preponderance of separate homes. Notwithstanding this fact, it is curious to notice that the proportion of working women who live in lodging houses, boarding houses, or private families, as indicated by this investigation, is larger than in any other city visited except Boston and Saint Paul. No espe- 1 cial attempt was made to interview those who board, and it is presum- able that the proportion which they bear in the cases investigated to girls who live at home is about the normal ratio in the working popu- lation of the city. The moral tendencies of the Philadelphia working women are of a distinctly high order. Toung women who support themselves are, as a class, respected and self-respecting. The majority of working girls have church affiliations and duties, and contribute to religious institu- tions in some form. Very many — so many as to constitute a marked feature of Philadelphia working life— teach in Sunday schools and labor zealously for the church. The educational facilities of Philadelphia are excellent, and fondness for reading, lectures, music, and art is quite pronounced. Mauy of the homes contain pianos and books, and the furnishings combine effectiveness and taste with cheapness. There is CHAPTER I. GENERAL CONDITIONS. 23 a disposition to save, but the competition for place and work is great, and as a consequence wages are rather low. The textile manufactories of Philadelphia are of great importance and extent, and have trained a large body of skilled workwomen, who can always earn a living at their trade. Some of the mills are new and handsome, others are old and inconvenient, and the sanitary condition of most is open to criticism. In certain factories the division of labor is carried to the last extreme, the girls being proficient in but one of many processes. The worsted yarn mills employ very young girls, sometimes violating the law against child labor. Fining for bad work is general but, as a rule, not unjustly enforced. The shop rules are sometimes stringent, and in certain industries wages are reduced by charges for machine rent, cotton, repairs, etc., to an extent not obtaining elsewhere. The actual competition of women with men is a feature of textile fac- tories and cigar making in Philadelphia, and in many cases the women earn equal pay with men for the same work. Squalor, ignorance, and vice, though not absent in the shops of Phil- adelphia, are not so offensively prominent as in some of the large cities, Providence. — The homes of the working people in Providence are gen- erally frame buildings, accommodating from one to four families each, the tenement house proper being almost unknown. These homes are very comfortable and rents are low. In the neighborhood of certain of the mills, where the houses of the employes are owned by the mill operators, drainage is neglected, and the health of the inhabitants suffers, but generally speaking the sanitary conditions are fair. The home surroundings of many of the girls in the mills indicate education and thrift, carpeted floors, books, pictures, etc., being not infrequently found. Over 20 per cent, of all the women seen in the investigation were found boarding, either in the boarding houses connected with the mills or in private families. The educational advantages are very superior, the school system being excellent, but the schools are depleted by the mills into which children are received as soon as they arrive at the age permitted by the law, and in fact the law is frequently disregarded. Eeligious observances are general, and the general morality of the working women is unquestioned. The older mills are defective in light, ventilation, and space, are often without dressing rooms, and frequently the ordinary sanitary require- ments are" disregarded. These conditions, with the floating dust inci- dent to work in the mills and the rigor of the climate in the winter sea- son, induce diseases of the lungs. The extensive jewelry manufactories are usually well suited for their uses, but parts of the work are said to be very injurious to health. Wages correspond with those received in other manufacturing centres. Fines are common, sometimes becoming a heavy grievance. 24 KEPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Richmond Among the working women of Eichmond nothing is more noticeable thau the almost universal pallor and sallowness of counte- nance; nothing more uncommon than an example of the robust health so frequently met with among the northern working girls. Climatic conditions, bad drainage in the city, bad drinking water, and unsan- itary homes and modes of life doubtless account for much of the seeming ill health among the girls, but there seems to be a general in- ertness among those even whodo not claim to be sick. In connection with this question of health a curious trait was brought out in the in- vestigation by queries regarding doctors' bills. Many families have been treated free by certain physicians for years past, and in answer to the query ''Have you paid any doctor's bill?" the constant response was "My mother is a widow"! The girls seemed to feel no personal respon- sibility for such services even though able to pay for them. The price of board is low, and many girls from the country are em- ployed in the city and live with relatives, or board in private families. The girls, as a class, are extremely neat and ladylike in appearance and behavior. The employers are considerate of the comfort of their employes ; toilet and sanitary arrangements are, almost without excep- tion, good; seats are provided and used in stores; and the spirit of politeness governs the work room. In one large cigarette factory, em- ploying seven hundred and fifty girls, there is an excellent library for the free use of the employes. Eeligious feeling is strong and religious observances almost universal. In the tobacco factories, where the races are mixed, immorality is much more noticeable than elsewhere. In general, the working girls bear an excellent character. There is much illiteracy among the older women, and among the girls coming from the country ; among the city-bred girls a fair degree of education exists, coupled with an attractive ease and propriety of diction, made all the more noticeable by contrast with the language of the colored working people and the girls from the country districts. ' Saint Louis. — In Saint Louis there is work in abundance for all women who want it. The industrial class is largely German and exhibits the thrift which is characteristic of that nation. The tenements are arranged in floors for separate families, and are usually provided with wide halls and back porches. The apartments generally have carpets and good furniture, and the working classes live very well, and even in the poorest quarters the inhabitants exhibit cleanliness in the care of their dwellings. The manufacture of clothing is largely carried on in Saint Louis, and some of the worst establishments visited during the entire investiga- tion were found among the " tailors' back shops." The tobacco industry is almost monopolized by foreigners, whose habits of life are often riot- ous. In this industry the work rooms are fine and the eight-honr rule is general, but the wages are low. The wages of saleswomen are above CHAPTER I. — GENERAL CONDITIONS. 25 the average, in some stores equalling the rates paid in New York, but the weekly working hours are longer than in any other pursuit, the stores remaining open every evening, and, in cousequence of the gen- eral disregard of Sunday, remaining open on that day also. There is comparatively little church going among the Saint Louis working girls, the dance houses claiming the attendance of altogether too many, even of girls from thirteen years of age upward. Sunday balls and matinees are largely patronized. There are no libraries, lec- ture courses, or clubs to afford their advantages to working girls, and there is much illiteracy among them. In whole industries, such as tobacco factories, stamping works, match factories, bagging and cotton mills, few girls were found who had received much education. The moral conditions are generally of a lower standard than is found in many other cities, but in some work rooms as high a moral tone pre- vails as is found in any other community, and some proprietors look carefully after the physical and moral welfare of their employes. It is gratifying to know that this class is increasing. Saint Paul. — On account of the scarcity of labor the condition of the working girls of Saint Paul is very prosperous. The cost of living is high, but wages are comparatively higher. A very large proportion of the working girls of the city live in boarding houses, lodging houses, or private families, and quite a considerable number rent rooms and do their own cooking. The minds of most of the girls seem bent on accumulating, investing, and becoming independent, and instances are not wanting of girls who, having invested their little savings in a vacant lot of ground, have, in the course of a few years, by the rapid rise in the value of property, acquired a modest competence. No pov- erty among the working people was seen or heard of in the city. The tenement house is as yet unknown, and many working people own their homes. The deportment of the girls generally is orderly, and is a decided contrast to that of the girls in some of the other cities visited. The shop girls (saleswomen), though in no sense superior in intelligence, are quiet, respectable, and thrifty. The work rooms are, in the main, good, and the treatment of em- ployes of the best. Pines and docking for tardiness, etc., are excep- tional. San Francisco. — The presence of the Chinese has had a considerable influence upon the industrial condition of San Francisco working women. For a number of years it has been the custom to employ Chinese as house servants almost exclusively. Since the restriction act has lessened the supply of Chinese, San Franbisco housewives have attempted to get white girls to do housework. To get them is very difficult. House service has so long been the special field of the Chinese that the white girls feel there is something degrading in the work. The same girls who refuse house service will perhaps accept work in a 26 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. cigar factory, which although employing Ohiuese, is not preeminently the Chinese field of labor. In fact, in one or two cigar factories visited by the agent of the Department, white girls were found working at benches side by side with Chinese. The fruit canneries of San Francisco afford temporary employment to a large number of women and girls. During the season, which lasts from the 1st of June to the latter part of August, these canneries em- ploy hundreds of girls. The rest of the year the cannery girls go to school, engage in domestic service, or stay at home. In the canneries of San Jos6, Oakland, and other neighboring towns, the girls employed are often of good family and education, some being school teachers who thus spend a portion of their vacation in a not unpleasant occupation that brings them " pin money." In San Francisco the fruit cannery em- ployes are, as a rule, of a lower class. The canneries are usually in a very dirty, unhealthy coudition, crowded with a motley array of people of all races and of both sexes, and the women employed in them are less intelligent and respectable than those in the canneries throughout the rest of the state. The poorest class of women in San Francisco are the seamstresses. A number of institutions were discovered by the agent of the Depart- ment where a regular system of fraud was being practiced upon the defenceless sewing women. The general plan of such frauds is, in brief, as follows: A standing advertisement is kept in the papers asking for girls to do tailor sewing. When a girl applies she is told that it will take her several weeks to learn the work, but that after she has learned good wages will be paid. The girl accepts and goes to work, and after four or five weeks, when she demands pay for her work, she is told that she is not satisfactory ; that she can not be employed. The agent found cases of this kind where women had not only given their labor, but had also brought their sewing machines to the fraudulent factory and given the use of them, and at the end of the month or more had been sent away without pay. The exposure of this system, which was practised by a number of disreputable firms in San Francisco, led to a mass meet- ing at which a sewing girl's union was formed, one of the objects of which is to prevent such frauds and to prosecute them when perpetrated. Almost all the necessaries of life are dearer in San Francisco than in eastern cities, but to counteract this wages are slightly higher, and the mildness and evenness of the climate enables the working woman to do with less fuel, less clothing, and even less food. It seldom happens that a San Francisco working woman spends anything for fuel except for cooking purposes. Savannah. — Industrial pursuits are almost closed to girls in Savannah, partly because of a lingering prejudice against the entrance of woman into the struggle for livelihood, and partly because the chief industry of the city— the buying, handling, and shipping of cotton — affords no scope for the employment of women. CHAPTER I. — GENERAL CONDITIONS. 27 In the dry goods stores, however, girls are largely employed, and they are also to be found in a few bookbinderies and bakeries, in dress- making establishments, and in the cotton mill. The laundries here^ as elsewhere throughout the South, are almost monopolized by colored help. The cost of living is rather high in Savannah, but actual want is rare. The homes are separate frame dwellings, and are well situated and com- fortable. The sewerage is good and the sanitary conditions generally well cared for. The health of the girls is good and their education above the average in neighboring cities. The conditions under which the girls work in the dry goods stores are generally favorable, except in the particular of late hours, ihe general rule in the city is to keep the stores open until 8 or 9 o'clock everyfevening, and until 10 or 11 o'clock on Saturday evening. The re- lations between the girls and their employers are most kindly, and re- strictions and discontent are extremely rare. Parochial schools are a feature of educational life in Savannah, and are recognized and partly supported under the public school system. Ghurch attendance is general among the working girls, and moral stand- ards are high. CHAPTER II. BOARDING HOMES, AIDS FOR WORKING WOMEN, ETC. 29 CHAPTER II. BOARDING HOMES, AIDS FOR WORKING WOMEN, ETC. In nearly all the cities visited it was found that many worthy institu- tions have been established for the purpose of securing to working women protection when protection is most needed. This is when they are first seeking employment and have little means on which to support themselves until a situation is found, or when, having been at work, through sickness or other cause, they may lose a situation, and not having been able to save anything or but little from their earnings they find themselves in a partially destitute condition while seeking another situation. These are the experiences which most thoroughly try the integrity of the working women in any city. To help them bridge over these dark places many institutions have been organized. The work- ing girls do not want charity, and the boarding homos wbich have been established here and there are not charities, but they offer the advan- tages of cooperative work to those who can not afford to pay high prices for their living. The agents of the Department were instructed to se- cure information relative to such boarding homes in the different cities visited. It is possible that some institutions of this sort may have been overlooked, but diligent inquiry was made in all directions, and it is believed that at least all of prominence and effectiveness were discovered. All the facts obtainable about each have been set forth as fully and specifically as seems necessary to a proper understanding of their aim and accomplishment. The sanitary and moral value of the boarding homes — the outgrowth of practical benevolence and Christian effort — can be properly appre- ciated only after seeing and studying the character and surroundings of the cheap boarding and lodging houses which are the ordinary homes of the poorer paid among the working girls in large cities, and which are usually in the dingiest, filthiest quarters, in narrow, crowded streets, where drinking shops, gambling houses, and brothels abound ; for it is only in such localities that the unfriended laboring woman can find a lodging low enough in cost to be within her means, In these narrow streets the roadways and pavements become recep. tacles for the garbage and dirt of all the population, while the sewerage is almost universally bad. Within doors things are very generally in harmony with their exte-< rior surroundings. Bare and filthy floors; broken or blackened window HI 32 REPOKT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. panes and rickety furniture ; meagre meals of ill-selected and ill-cooked food ; the sights, sounds, and smells of the filthy surroundings— these constitute the home comforts provided by many of the cheap boarding and lodging houses of our great cities. Two girls are sometimes crowded into a little hall chamber, carpetless and fireless ; three and even four share a larger room without a comfort or convenience. A bath room is unusual. The dining room is often the family kitchen, living room, and laundry. There is rarely a parlor. The girls must, as a rule, receive their male acquaintances in their rooms or meet them on the street. The sleeping rooms are so cold in winter that failing utterly to keep warm until the hour for retiring, the girls are allured by the warmth and brightness of the dance houses and saloons, where they must of necessity meet undesirable and unsafe acquaintances. Contrast this cheerless existence with its perilous freedom from all restraint with the advantages of even the poorest and plainest of boarding "homes." A quiet, respectable street; clean halls and stair- ways ; a neat parlor, and usually a library or reading room, both well warmed, well lighted, and inviting ; a well kept dining room ; whole- some food prepared in a clean kitchen and served invitingly; bed rooms spacious and well ventilated, however crowded, and usually so adorned as to be pleasant to the eye ; trunk space outside ; privileges of a bath room and usually of a laundry, thus saving the expense of hav- ing washing done ; bed rooms tempered if not warmed, and a well heated sitting room for social talks, readings, or games ; young men allowed to call almost every evening, and permission accorded the girls to remain out after 10 o'clock under proper escort for special entertain- ments; religious services regular and earnest, but not obtrusive or compulsory ; a matron ready with sympathy or suggestion. ; medical at- tendance and kind nursing during illness ; an air of refinement pervad- ing the house and surrounding the inmates; no rough associations or immoral influences; such conditions make a veritable home where girl or woman may live in accordance with her individual nature, sheltered from intrusion, self supporting, self-respecting, useful, respected, and even beloved. These homes should not be regarded as " charities," for they are not such. They should be looked upon rather as cooperative enterprises, where the funds which the women would individually expend for a poor and insufficient liviug are, by combination and judicious management, rendered sufficient to give to all those advantages which without such combination would be beyond the reach of any. Atlanta.— There is .no boarding home in the city which accommodates working women of the classes embraced in this investigation. The Home of the Friendless shelters the unprotected and absolutely desti- tute, and the Women's Christian Association Home contains some women engaged in the higher avocations. The need of provision for factory and shop girls is recognized by the CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 33 Women's Christian Association, and this organization has in contempla- tion the establishment of a boarding home for working girls. Baltimore. — In proportion to its population, Baltimore possesses as many aids for working girls as any city in the United States. Efforts in behalf of the improvement of the poorer classes are widespread and sustained. Sectarian spirit is not conspicuous, and concert of action by churches, charitable and benevolent societies, and individuals insures the most valuable results. Prominent among these beneficent agencies, here as elsewhere, is the Young Women's Christian Association. Pilled with youthful workers of wealth and leisure, whose zeal is directed by the counsels of older and more experienced heads, the association is dis- tinguished by life, energy, and courage, and its progress and growth and the results it has accomplished are everywhere visible. The association owns a large building on Liberty street, capable of accommodating thirty permanent boarders, and also giving space for lecture, class, and lunch rooms. The lunch room or restaurant, located, as it is, within a few blocks of the business thoroughfares, and thus easily reached by working girls at the lunch hour, is a most valuable feature of the association's work. The excellent toilet facilities are par- ticularly grateful to the frequenters of the rooms, for in many of the Baltimore shops sinks and closets are sadly neglected. The cost of the food sold here is lower than in other restaurants even of this class, in which prices are always low ; the quality is excellent, and neat tables are provided, free of all cost, for those who bring lunches from home. About one hundred girls take meals here daily. The association cond ucts ten departments, including kindergartens, lecture courses, classes for varied instruction, employment bureau, bible classes, and mission work. Branches are located in the worst districts and reach the poorest, lowest, most depraved of the laboring popula- tion. Besides religious guidance and influence, and the practical in- struction bestowed, the association has introduced some of the best features of the working girls' clubs of New York. The Helping Hand Society, organized on this principle, is the latest notable offshoot of the association. The society has rented two pleasant rooms — a parlor and a class room— at ~No. 18 High street, East Baltimore. The rest of the house is devoted to lodgings for young women, and is a recognized branch of the Young Women's Christian Association Home. In the club informal talks are given, dressmaking and other classes are in opera- tion, and cooking lessons are proposed. The Helping Hand now con- sists of forty members, most of whom are employed in the factories of East Baltimore. The Christian Association lends books, furnishes amusements and social entertainments, through its "fresh air fund" sends girls to the country, and encourages economy and thrift. In its home dwell straw workers, shirt makers, overall sewers, dressmakers, milliners, and shop 20997 h 3 34 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. girls, the price of board varying with circumstances. Catholics are as freely welcomed as Protestants. A well known Boraan Catholic priest, desiring not to be outdone by his Protestant friends, established a Catholic home from which Pro- testants are not excluded, and St. Vincent's Home, located in a quar- ter hitherto lacking all such facilities, shelters about thirty self-sup- porting girls of all creeds. The rules are not more strict than decorum requires ; laundry privileges are allowed; the house is comfortable and the surroundings are good. Connected with the Children's Aid Society is the Henry Watson Home, located on Calvert street. Owing to the encroachments of busi- ness the house is badly located, and is only half full. Girls working in the big dry goods shops and earning as little as $2 or $3 per week, can live here comfortably, for the price of board is graded in accordance with the wages received. Washing is done free, and medical attend- ance is furnished. About fifteen girls reside in the home, under the care of a capable and motherly matron. A large sewing school with full classes, morning and afternoon, trains hundreds of children and girls in the use of the needle and machine, cutting and fitting. The Female Christian Home, on Green street, is the oldest institution of the kind in the city, having been instituted twenty-two years ago to protect young girls who come to the city for employment. Its sanitary arrangements are excellent. Half of its inmates are students at the normal school, the remainder being employed as seamstresses or shop girls. The girls are furnished boarding and washing for $3 per week. St. Paul's House, connected with St. Paul's parish, besides its new guild quarters, contains accommodations for eight or ten girls of the parish, and it is designed to provide for as many more. Each resi- dent has a neatly furnished single room. The inmates are chiefly sewing women. The Girls' Friendly Society of the Episcopal Church has numerous active and influential branches in Baltimore. These afford the nucleus of social ties for homeless and friendless strangers, and furnish moral restraints of the most beneficent nature. Cotton mill operatives and cigarette makers are useful members of many of these societies— women for whom the homes have no place. For a fuller account of the methods pursued by these societies in affording aid to working girls, see what is said under New York. Boston. — The need of suitable boarding places for working girls coming to the city was early recognized by the Young Women's Christian As- sociation of Boston, and in their constitution it was made one of the duties of the board of managers, assisted by the standing committee, to aid such young women "in the selection of suitable boarding places and employment." The difficulty of finding suitable boarding places for these strangers was met partially by the establishment of two family boarding houses, one at No. 68 Warrenton street, and the other on CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 35 Berkeley street, corner of Appleton. These structures are built on im- proved plans, especially the latter, which is a model of convenience and contains every modern improvement. Both homes have ample light and ventilation, safeguards against fire, electric bells, attendants, offices, well stocked reading rooms, libraries, lecture halls, handsome parlors, well prepared food, and pleasant rooms, and the Berkeley Street Home possesses a fine gymnasium. Both houses accommodate about three hundred girls, the price of board varying from $3 to $5.50 per week. More than one-half pay from $3 to $4, which includes washing and ironing, heating, and lighting of rooms, the use of reading room, library, and parlor, and admission to all entertainments of the association. In connection with these homes the association has an industrial depart- ment where dressmaking and fitting, button-hole making, trimming, and draping are taught. In this department there is also a training school for house service, to which great and systematic effort is devoted. Girls can remain three months and be taught all the details of housework and cooking free. These pupils do all the cooking, cleaning, and table and chamber work for the resident superintendents and instructors. The association has also organized a Chautauqua circle among the residents of the homes, and in addition has provided for classes in the elementary branches, bookkeeping, stenography, typewriting, singing, and the French language at prices within the reach of all the girls. Another most valuable department of the association's work is the employment bureau, divided into two branches : one for domestic serv- ice (through which situations are procured for the pupils of the train- ing school, as well as for others), the other a business agency. The first branch provides servants for families in city and country. Great care is taken to receive only those of good character. This department accommodates twenty boarders, who may remain for a period not greater than fourteen days, by paying a moderate board. Two thousand one hundred and forty-five girls were supplied with employment by the de- partment during the year 1887, and of this number 36 per cent, took places out of the city. The business agency registers clerks, book- keepers, stenographers, typewriters, compositors, dressmakers, seam- stresses, nursery governesses, etc. A specialty of this branch is to sup- ply help by correspondence in any part of the country, and to provide hospital- trained and practical nurses as late in the evening as 10 o'clock. Another feature of the association's labors is the department known as "The Travellers' Aid." The object of this department is to protect young working girls on their first arrival, by land or sea, and the means taken have been most thorough and successful. The address of the asso- ciation was formerly placed in the depots and boats ; officials of railroads and stewardesses of boats were visited ; advertisements were placed in the papers of the British provinces, and societies and individuals were communicated with, urging that all young women coming to the city be supplied with letters of introduction, and advised to come to the asso- 36 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. ciation, where a portion of the house is always kept for transient board- ers. Eecently other Christian workers have taken hold of this branch of work, and since May, 1887, the association has confined its labors to the work at the wharves. In July, 1887, a special agent was employed who devotes her entire time to this work. She meets foreign and coast steamers, cares for unprotected girls, aids others in finding friends, and advises such as are unaccustomed to travel in regard to the most direct and economical means of transportation, etc. Cards are distributed showing the best way of securing employment, with circulars of in- formation directing girls to the association homes, and warning the un- wary against evil-disposed persons. During the nine months preceding the last annual report of the association more than seven hundred girls were cared for in one or more of the ways mentioned. The Girls' Friendly Society of the Episcopal Church has active and progressive branches in Boston. It shares with the Young Women's Christian Association the work of the " Travellers' Aid," its agent meet- ing strangers at all railway stations, and counselling and aiding them to secure a proper home and employment. The Girls' Friendly Society also sustains at its headquarters, No. 51 Temple street, an excellent board- ing home, having seventeen beds and accommodations for over thirty residents. The expenses, except rent, are met by the income from board, which varies from $2 for an attic room to $4 for the best. No Eoman Catholics are admitted, save transiently. Prominent Eoman Catholics have recently organized the Working Girls' Friend Society, which has opened a permanent home at Nos. 34 and 36 Dover street. Although in charge of the Gray Nuns, the home is not strictly sectarian. The houses are newly furnished and are ex- quisitely neat and clean. They have accommodations for thirty-five girls, and when visited had eighteen residents. The New England Helping Hand Society conducts, at No. 12 Carver street, an admirable home for poor working girls. This home fur- nishes board and room for $2 per week, and thus reaches a needier class than most institutions of this sort. Washing is done by the girls themselves, or given out. The number of girls in the home at the date of the last annual report of the society, May 18, 1888, was twenty-two. The Working Girls'. Club, No. 401 Shawmut avenue, belongs to the New York Association of Working Girls' Societies, and reports annu- ally to the ^resident of that organization. It is the largest, best organ- ized, and most effective club of its kind in Boston, and its sphere of use- fulness is constantly enlarging. The assembly rooms are commodious, and the classes full. A reliable employment office encourages domestic service. Many of the members of the club are factory girls. Among the agencies which have improved the North End, the North Bennett Street Industrial School has been most powerful. Its night classes are open to working girls, and many attend. A girls' club, made up from denizens of the neighborhood — chiefly the Italian quarter— CHAPTER II. — BOARDING fiOMES, ETC. 3? meets in a pretty room belonging to the school, and specially furnished for this use. The club has the countenance and influential backing of the ladies who direct the industrial school. The button factories are largely represented here. A few girls from the Eoxbury factories attend night sessions of the South End Industrial School. In the dressmaking department one hundred and thirty-six women and girls of all conditions received in- struction during the year 1887, and are reported to have made marked improvement, not only in the use of the needle, but in habits of order, neatness, and thoughtfulness. Seventeen pupils were graduated from this department during the year, many of whom have found permanent situations giving them good support. An evening class of women bring their own materials, either new or old, to be made into garments. They are taught to cut economically and correctly, to make and mend, to patch, darn, etc. In the printing department boys and girls learn type- setting, and, out of sixteen graduates of the department, thirteen had found good, situations, and one young girl, soon to leave, had a place engaged in the office of the Youth's Companion. On Hampden street, Eoxbury, in the heart of a manufacturing dis- trict, is another working girls' club, with about forty members. Even- ings are devoted to games, social amusements, lectures, and classes for self-improvement. There is also a reading room, and coffee or tea may be had at noon for a trifle. The Women's Educational and Industrial Union, No. 74 Boylston street, is an -rganization from which emanates the broadest and most typical work in behalf of woman. It is unsectarian. Its well stocked reading room and parlors are open to all at all times. It provides classes in twenty different subjects and lectures and entertainments of the most varied kind. It secures wages unjustly withheld from work- ing women. It makes a special feature of investigating advertisements offering work tc be done at home, etc., and if found to be fraudulent, women are publicly warned against them. It procures situations for the unemployed, and sells on commission the proceeds of woman's in- dustry. A new feature of its work has been the opening of a lunch room, where a girl bringing her own luncheon may eat it, and where a simple but reasonably varied bill of fare may be had at moderate prices.' The Union has been active in securing legislation requiring the appoint- ment of police matrons in large cities. It has published and distributes a circular setting forth the main features of the law regarding the following points: agreements for wages, a week's trial, giving notice of intention to leave or dismiss, forfeiture of wages, breakage of articles, the effect of compromise concerning wages, the poor-debtor process, and hiring of rooms and detention of trunks. One of its attorneys makes a specialty of looking up titles to furniture, as where a woman hires a house and buys the furniture in it, not knowing but it may be mortgaged or but partly paid for on the installment plan, and so not actually belonging to the sel- 38 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. ler. It holds Sunday meetings, at which the most important topics are dis- cussed by leaders in all lines of moral and spiritual thought and activity. It holds mothers' meetings and talks "with young girls, which are ad- dressed by women of high reputation and ability. It has exerted an influence which has reached far beyond its own city, and women in other cities have formed similar organizations. Brooklyn.— The Brooklyn Association for Improving the Condition of the Poor occupies a dual position in relation to the objects of its care. Mainly a private charity designed to assist those who are temporarily in need, and who are recommended by some subscriber to the care of the association, it still has a subcommittee which provides sewing at remunerative prices to women who are in need of assistance and willing to work for what they receive. For this sewing the women are paid in clothing or in general supplies as they may elect. Work of this char- acter is often furnished to as many as two hundred women per week. This association distributes gratuitously many more garments than these women make, and by buying made-up clothing from the Brook- lyn Female Employment Society gives substantial aid to a very useful and well managed enterprise. The object of the latter society is to furnish steady work to worthy women who are dependent upon their own exertions for their living. This society has several departments of work. In the " coarse- work department " work is given out each Tuesday to women who apply for it, the work to be done at the homes of the applicants. A department of " in-door fine work " keeps a number of women busy at the house of the society, No. 93 Court street, making garments ordered by outsiders, or when orders fail, making garments for sale in the store of the society. A dressmaking department with a competent force is maintained, where orders are received and stock and garments are disposed of. A sewing school for children is also maintained. The Temporary Home for Friendless Women and Children, at No. 20 Concord street, is intended, as the name imports, for the temporary ac- commodation of working women. As a rule the inmates remain only till they secure positions enabling them to go elsewhere, when they are expected to yield to others more needy. The charges are graded accord- ing to the earnings of the residents, and in special cases destitute girls are allowed to remain without paying any board until they have earned enough to procure a decent outfit, after which a moderate board is re- quired. A laundry is at the disposal of those who care to use it. The Home for Working Women and Girls, No. 175 "Hall street, was closed for the summer when visited by the agent of the Department; but it was stated unofficially that the home was to be re-opened in a more favorable location. Many women testified to the good this home had accomplished. St. Ann's Parish supports a most useful working-girls' home and day nursery in a comfortable dwelling near the busiest thoroughfares. Only CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 39 Protestants with excellent recommendations are received in the home. Here, as in most institutions of similar character, girls losing their sit- uations and unable to pay regularly are helped through the idle period, unless they show disinclination to seek for work. St. Ann's Mission also has a Girls' Friendly Society, and three other branches of the society have been established in Brooklyn since 1886. The Young Women's Christian Association, though somewhat over- shadowed by the prominence of its New York sister organization, pro- ceeds on the same general plans, and accomplishes results of great im- portance. The gift to the city by a private individual of a complete and finely equipped industrial school will undoubtedly be of great benefit to the working population. Five working-girls' clubs in Brooklyn are active members of the As- sociation of Working-Girls' Societies of New York, and share all its ad- vantages. Wisely scattered in different indigent quarters, the South Brooklyn Club, the Central Club, the Bed Hook Club, the Prospect Heights Club, and the Brooklyn Progressive Club are all helping to lighten the burdens of the working girl, to increase her efficiency, and to elevate her character. In all these clubs earnest, intelligent, and cultivated women acknowledge the close bond of sisterhood with rough, ignorant girls, and by tact, patience, and gentle influence develop the best that is in them. The club rooms are open nearly every night; good books are to be had from the library ; lessons in useful employ- ments are given at bare cost of materials. In some of the clubs English and penmanship are taught. A cooking course teaches how to buy food in the market and how to prepare it for use. A course of instruction in dressmaking enables the girls to greatly reduce their expenses for clothing. The girls are so ardent in these reforms that their employers often note the improvement, and though generally opposed to organiza- tions among their employes, they favor these clubs, and some employers contribute liberally toward their support. Buffalo. — The report of the Women's Christian Association for the year 1887 states that its home has been filled to its utmost capacity and ap- plicants have been turned away. No information as to numbers, price of board, etc., is afforded by the report referred to. The association began its work seventeen years ago with but a few dollars in its treas- ury, to-day it has real estate approximating $60,000 in value, and its course has been marked by steady advancement. The Women's Educational and Industrial Union, modeled after the Boston society of the same name, is a non-sectarian organization, hav- ing for its object the educational, industrial, and social advancement of women. In the certificate of incorporation the means of accomplishing these objects are set forth as follows : 1. By the establishment of a reading room and library. 2. By maintaining a registry for the higher employments of women. 40 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. 3. By organizing and maintaining classes in educational and indus- trial branches. 4. By assisting poor women to collect debts and to establish their legal rights. 5. By assisting the worthy poor. 6. By giving courses of lectures on various topics, and social enter- tainments. 7. By the establishment of a gymnasium for women. These means have been employed and have been productive of much good. The Union owns a large and commodious building, suited to its requirements. This organization has only recently been incorporated (May 15, 1885), and such progress has already been made as warrants belief that the scope of its labors will constantly widen and the sphere of its usefulness enlarge. Chicago. — The Protective Agency for Women and Children was estab- lished in 1886 by the Women's Club. Its main object is the protection of woman's purity and honor, and the punishment of those who assail it ; but it has also devoted itself to the work of collecting debts owed to working women, and of protecting them from swindling and extortion. During the first year of its existence the agency examined one hundred and fifty-six complaints of all kinds, fifty -one of which were claims for money, chiefly wages, aggregating $992 89. It has been quite success- ful in all branches of its work, and in the collection of debts reaches to the class of small claims which an attorney ordinarily would not care to undertake. The Protective Agency also designs establishing in the near future a loan fund, for the benefit of worthy families or individuals who are in temporary need of such assistance, and who, under existing conditions, are obliged to pay usurious interest for money. The Women's Christian Association has a home at No. 288 Michigan avenue, where girls may obtain good accommodations for $3.50 to $4 50 per week, not including washing. Women over thirty are rarely re- ceived. Transients pay $1 per day. The charges practically exclude girls who receive small pay, and only five or six of the inmates followed occupations embraced in this investigation, the remainder being chiefly stenographers, typewriters, bookkeepers, etc. . The Home for Self-supporting Women, No. 221 Illinois street, was opened in 1887 by a club of benevolent ladies. The uniform rate of board in this home is $2.50 per week. The house is filled to overflowing, the inmates being chiefly saleswomen, sewing girls, dressmakers, and domestic servants out of situations. The house is small and over- crowded, but the discomforts will disappear as the enterprise progresses, and the principle of cheap board, combined with the excellent manage- ment, will render this home a source of great usefulness to the working women of Chicago. Several Roman Catholic schools, convents, and asylums accommo- date a few working girls of their own religious faith, but no distinct home for working women is supported by the Catholic Church. CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 41 The Women's Christian Temperance Union in Chicago, as in other cities, indirectly helps mothers who earn a living by providing kinder- gartens, industrial schools, and day nurseries, where children are cared for and trained to work. During the past summer a band of ladies fitted up a house in Hins- dale, 16 miles out of Chicago, and invited ten working girls at a time to spend a week. Pood was supplied from the homes of the kind pro- jectors of the scheme. When the week's vacation was over ten other girls were invited, and the house was kept full during the warm weather. The girls were selected and sent out by an organization of ladies in the city which bore the travelling expenses. Cincinnati.— The Sacred Heart Home, at Nos. 140 and 142 Broadway, under the management of Miss McCabe, is a flourishing institution for homeless working girls of all avocations. The terms range from $1 to $3 per week, according to the means of the inmate. Destitute girls are sometimes taken free of charge until such time as employment can be found for them. The house is always crowded, from four to seven per- sons occupying each room. There is a good steam laundry on the prem- ises, the use of which is free to residents. The home is non-sectarian, youth and respectability being the only qualifications for admission There are about sixty girls in the institution at present, and since its inception, in 1882, it has received about four thousand* young women and girls. Miss McCabe has a similar home for boys on Fifth street. Cleveland. — At No. 16 Walnut street is a Boarding Home conducted by the Young Women's Christian Association. There are thirty rooms in the house, each of which is occupied by two boarders. The building is heated by steam, and the furnishings are tasteful and comfortable. The cost of board averages $3.12 weekly, without washing. The fol- lowing are the regulations of the home: I. Application for board may be presented to the matron at any time, but will be referred for final decision to a committee, which will be in attendance at the home every Tuesday, at 10 o'clock, a. m. Sat- isfactory testimonials of character will be required in all cases. II. The same committee will consider the case of boarders who do not conform to the regulations, or who may be exerting an influence contrary to the spirit of the home. No boarders will be allowed to re- main whose conduct is not satisfactory to the committee. III. No boarder will be allowed to occupy a room alone, except by permission of the committee. IV. Every room must be kept in good order by its occupants, one of whom will be held responsible each week for its appearance. All rubbish must be placed in a box prepared for the purpose, and nothing be thrown from the windows. No lamps will be allowed in the rooms. V. On the ringing of the bell for meals, every boarder is expected to take her seat promptly at the table. No boarder will be allowed to take food to any room ; in case of illness, it will be sent by the matron. VI. Payment for board must be made to the matron on Saturday of each week. Any boarder wishing to invite a friend to a meal must 42 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. receive permission from the matron ; she must also notify her of an in- tended absence from meals. The price for extra meals will be : Dinner, 30 cents; breakfast or tea, 25 cents, each, which will be charged in the weekly bill, unless paid for at the time. VII. Family worship will be conducted daily, when it is expected that every boarder will be present, unless especially excused by the matron. VIII. No visitors will be received on the Sabbath. In all cases where an appointment is made to go out with a friend on the Sabbath, the person making the appointment must be in the parlor at the hour specified, ready to meet that friend and pass immediately out, as no notice will be 'sent to any room. All boarders are expected to attend some Protestant church regularly on the Sabbath. IX. The house will be closed at 10 p. m. ; the lights to be ex- tinguished at 10£ p. m. Any boarder who is absent more than fifteen minutes after the time of closing must bring an excuse that shall be satisfactory to the matron. Eepeated absence without satisfactory ex- cuse will furnish ground for dismissal from the home. X. No boarder will be allowed in the kitchen or laundry, nor to in- terfere with the domestics. All requests must be made through the matron. Louisville. — The Toung Women's Boarding Home, No. 530 First street, is a large house intended especially for the accommodation of strangers coming from the country to seek work, and for young girls working in the city. THfe price for board, not including washing, is $2.50 per week. Girls who can not afford to pay $2.50 give as much as they can; and in special cases girls are received without pay. Efforts are made to secure employment for those seeking places. This home is under the care of the Women's Christian Association, and is doing a noble work. The thirty inmates of the home are principally dressmakers, bookbinders, and seamstresses. Eesidents are admitted only upon proper recom- mendation, and no .Roman Catholics are received. The rooms are heated or at least tempered by heat from the halls. There is a parlor and a sitting room in which the girls can receive their friends. The rules are not stringent, the girls are kindly treated, and the house is always full. The Girls' Friendly Aid, a society instituted by Christ (Episcopal) Church, has assembly rooms which are open, day and evening, for study, reading, or social amusement. There are classes in stenography, type- writing, and the rudiments of English. Facilities are also afforded for studying instrumental music, and learning to sing by note. There are forty active and twelve associate members of the aid, which has had a most encouraging growth. • At St. Joseph's Infirmary, an admirable institution under Eoman Catholic control, there are rooms set apart for the occupancy of young working women while seeking employment, and quite a number are thus temporarily housed. In addition to these transients, a limited number of girls in active employment board regularly at the infirmary. Newark. — The Women's Christian Association has a boarding home for CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 43 working women at STo. 104 Court street. The total number of boarders during the year 1887 was seventy -five, the number at any one time rang- ing from twenty to twenty -five. Eeeommendations are required for ad- mission, and a high moral and religious tone is maintained. The price of board, including washing, ranges from $3 to $3.50 per week. Lessons in stenography and typewriting are given at the home by a competent teacher at very low rates. During the year 1887 nineteen girls com- pleted the course in both branches, and the majority of these have se- cured good positions and are filling them creditably. Five girls com- pleted the course in typewriting alone. The board of directors of the home seeks and registers private families in various parts of the city who are willing to board girls unable to live at the home by reason of its remoteness from their places of business. The Girls' Friendly Society of Newark, at its club house on Centre street, affords its advantages to working girls of all classes. Its two hundred members comprise employes in the thread mills, box makers, shoe fitters, button makers, corset makers, jewellery polishers, sales- women, dressmakers, milliners, house servants, etc. Classes are main- tained in cooking, dressmaking, embroidering, and singing, and relig- ious instruction is imparted. The club house is open from 9 a. m. to 9 p. m., and the annual dues of members are 25 cents, half of which goes to the central fund of the Girls' Friendly Society of America". New Orleans.— The Woman's Club was founded in 1884 to supply the need for an organized centre where working women could meet for mutual improvement. The constitution, as first adopted, provided only for the membership of working women. It was afterward deemed ad- visable to erase the word " working" and thereby gain the membership and support of broad-minded women of the wealthier class. The organ- ization is now entirely self-supporting. A fund has been created for the relief of sick and distressed members, and by voluntary contribu- tions the funeral expenses of deceased members are defrayed. The club rents a three-story dwelling containing nineteen rooms. The first floor is used for club purposes, and the upper floors are rented to mem- bers. At the club rooms instruction at nominal rates is given in Ger- man, French, Latin, elocution, stenography, typewriting, calisthenics, painting, needle work, and in cutting and fitting dresses by chart. There is a library and reading room at the disposal of members, who very generally avail themselves of its privileges. The employment bureausecures positions for copyists, teachers, bookkeepers, governesses, musicians, canvassers, agents, collectors, nurses, housekeepers, com- panions, dressmakers, seamstresses, cashiers, saleswomen — in fact for persons in almost all avocations save housework. The sewing depart- ment embraces dressmaking and cooperative work for merchants. Several of these help the department by pledging work whenever it is needed. The industrial department of the club trains women to be self-supporting by teaching them plain sewing, dressmaking, and em- 44 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. broidering. The last annual report of the club states that a growing desire has been noted among the members to fit themselves for some special vocation. At No. 90 Pleasant street is the Home for Homeless Girls, where girls out of employment are taken in, given sewing, taught cooking, etc., until homes or situations can be procured for them. The home was organized in November, 1885, and on March 1, 1887, had sixteen inmates. Hew York.— The Ladies' Christian Union, the oldest women's Christian association in the world, many years ago opened a home where self- supporting girls might dwell comfortably and economically amid re- spectable surroundings. The mother house on Washington Square con- tains accommodations for eighty-five persons, and is always full. Its airy location, accessibility, and honored name give it precedence over every other home in the city. The total receipts from board are ex- pended upon the table and household, the other expenses being pro- vided for by the founders. The inmates of this house are, generally speaking, engaged rather in intellectual than in manual pursuits, and but few follow the occupations embraced in the present investigation. A branch of this home is located on Second avenue, and accommodates clerks and saleswomen. The need of protection and cheap board for young girls receiving low pay resulted in the establishment of another branch house on Seventh avenue, within easy reach of the girls em- ployed in the shops of Sixth' avenue, Fourteenth street, and Broadway. This branch is known as the Young Girls' Home, and although only re- cently opened, it is already filled with the very persons for whom it was intended, and vacancies seldom occur. The charge for board is only $2 per week, considerably less than in the other homes of the Christian Union. Special efforts are directed toward securing bright and cheer- ful surroundings, suitable for the age of the inmates. The object of the Girls' Lodging House of the Children's Aid Society, as outlined in the report of the society, is "to give cheap board to tbose earning small wages, to enable them to save something for clothing, as many who are inexpert can not earn more than .$3 a week, which is all expended on board at even its lowest rate, while our nominal price of $1.50 per week leaves them a margin for extra expenses." Girls unable to pay their quota are allowed to do housework as an equivalent, and the restraint imposed on these working inmates, who are permitted to .go out only on Sunday, is a safeguard against imposition, for girls hav- ing money prefer to pay their board rather than to have their freedom curtailed. A special feature of this house is to train young girls in practical industries by which they may make a living. In the indus- trial department girls are taught hand and machine sewing, cutting, mending, and altering garments. A laundry has also been open for nine years to train girls in this occupation. Many coming here friend- less are provided with good homes in the West, where the demand for CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 45 tlieir services is constant and their chance of advancement much better than in New York. Miss Leffert's Home, No. 479 West Twenty-second street, is an at- tractive residence for working women, and the price of board is moder- ate. This excellent house is one of the best known in New York. In connection with St. George Medical Aid Association in behalf of working girls, which aims to supply medical and surgical treatment, to inaugurate a system of mutual aid in sickness, and to establish a va- cation resort, a home is afforded to a few working women amid good surroundings. The Laura House, No. 120 Second avenue, provides, at reasonable cost, genteel and attractive quarters for clerks, typewriters, and sales- women. No factory girls live here. The house is under the supervision of the Rev. Dr. Potter, of the Tabernacle, and is well managed and con- stantly full. In the House of the Holy Family, on Second avenue, in charge of the Sisters ofthe Divine Compassion (Roman Catholic), where reformatory work is largely carried on, friendless girls not in need of reformatory influences are received and live, sometimes for years, partially support- ing themselves in shops or manufactories, paying what they can afford, and enjoying the privileges and training of the house. When they be- come fully competent to support themselves other quarters are found for them. St. Mary's Home (Roman Catholic), No. 152 West Fifteenth street, is a home for working girls receiving low pay and desiring protection. Some young girls receiving very low wages pay as little as $1.50 a week. The surroundings are very neat, the treatment kind and sympathetic, and the location most advantageous. At No. 59 Morton street is a home peculiarly interesting as a busi- ness experiment, because it aims to be self-supporting, and is excellent in every particular. The rent of other homes of this class is paid by associations, or churches, or private funds, and not made an item of the annual outlay When it is claimed that such homes are self-sup- porting, rent, and frequently the matron's salary, lights, and fuel are excluded, the receipts often covering only table expenses. The Morton street home has just completed its first year of existence, and has almost maintained itself without outside assistance. The two parlors are rented to " girls' society ; the remaining rooms are filled with busy young women — milliners, governesses, students, companions, type- writers, etc. Prospective vacancies are bespoken long in advance, and but for the dull summer season, when girls out of work go to friends out of the city, the house would fully pay all its expenses. The Free Home for Destitute Young Girls, No. 23 East Eleventh street, besides giving shelter and instruction to indigent girls, also aids working girls by giving a home at small cost to those whose small pay would otherwise compel them to seek lodgings in doubtful localities, 46 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Here they have good rooms, wholesome food, and healthful surround- ings. The Temporary Home for Women, No. 84 Second avenue, secures to women out of employment clean, cheap lodging away from the haunts of vice. In the restaurant connected with the house a dish of oatmeal with milk costs 3 cents ; coffee or tea and a roll, 5. cents ; soup, stew, or pot pie, 5 cents, etc. Women with good credentials are allowed to ad- vertise for positions from the home, and many situations have been obtained. The necessity for a permanent home to be conducted in connection with this one is recognized, andthe adjoining building has been engaged for that purpose. The Society to Befriend Working Girls has built a beautiful tempo- rary home for the objects of its care at No. 356 West Thirty-third street. This home is named " Primrose House," and it is intended as a temporary residence for working girls whose resources have become exhausted, or who through sickness or other causes are unable to main- tain themselves. Girls who have neither family nor friendPwith whom to live,and whose wages are less than $5 per week, are allowed to remain at Primrose House until better positions are secured, paying according to the following schedule : Those earning $1 per week pay 25 cents ; those earning $2 per week pay 50 cents ; those earning $3 per week pay $1 ; those earning $4 per week pay $2 ; those earning $5 per week pay $2.50. As soon as a girl's earnings amount to $5 a week she is expected to look for another boarding house, and give place to one who earns less than she. The managers of the society find themselves hampered in their work by the need of an appropriate boarding place to which girls may be sent on thus leaving Primrose House, and desire to add to the latter a permanent home. The Young Women's Christian Association is a far-reaching power for good, whose aim, in the words of its report for 1886, is "to care for the temporal, mental, and moral welfare of the self-supporting women of New York city." The following statistics, gathered from the sixteenth and seventeenth annual reports of the association, will show in some degree the magni- tude and also the growth of the work carried on by this organization. The first column of figures represents the work of the year 1886; the second, the work of 1887 : Bible class. Begnlar members. .. Transient members . 621 1,070 1887. 1,003 5,215 Occupations represented (1887): Book folders; bookkeepers; box makers ; candy makers ; chair Beaters ; cigar makers ; clerks ; crayon artists; dressmakers; flower and feather makers ; gold polishers ; hair- CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 47 dressers; housekeepers; ladies' maids; medical nurses; milliners; missionaries; photo- colorers; proofreaders; saleswomen; seamstresses; silk weavers; spectacle-case makers; stenographers; students; tailor- esses; teachers; telegraph operators; typesetters; typewriters; up- holsterers ; wood and metal engravers. Education and entertainment. [Figures for 1886 cover only the period from October 15, 1886, to January 1, 1887.] ' Average attendance at free concerts, readings, and lectures . Attending free classes in com raercial arithmetio ..., Attending free classes in penmanship and bookkeeping Attending free class in phonography Attending free class in typewriting .» Attending free business-training class (opened December 29, 18S7) . . Attending free classes in retouching photo-negatives, photo-coloring and free-hand drawing Attending free class in modelling and design Attending classes in physical culture Choir music . . Whole number of pupils under instruction. LIBRARY. Books in library Books issued to readers (aggregate) Beaders enrolled as regular attendants New readers registered daring year Average daily attendance in library and reading room . Current periodicals in reading room 1886. Ill 65 34 9,876 12, 391 1,316 497 118 1887. 81 246 133 183 17 103 47 147 224 11, 610 21, 166 2,204 1,042 102 83 The library, with all its attendant privileges, is free and accessible to any woman, or girl over fourteen years of age, living in this city or vicinity, who is either self-supporting or preparing for self-support, and who will give satisfactory reference and pledge herself to keep the pre- scribed rules. Employment bureau. Applicants Employers Positions secured 2,062 2,184 1,661 In the employment bureau a fee of $1 is charged to employers for the use of the bureau for six months. A fee of 50 cents is charged to ap- plicants for the use of the bureau for one year. Any Protestant young woman who can furnish references for character and ability may reg- ister upon the books. This bureau excludes house servants from its register, but teachers, artists, retouchers of photo-negatives, stenog- raphers, typewriters, clerks, companions, housekeepers, nursery gov- ernesses, trained and invalid nurses, ladies' maids, dressmakers, and seamstresses may be obtained there. Board directory. 1886. 1887. dumber of families offering boaTd or furnished rooms, on register December 31.. 92 335 184 722 48 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Satisfactory references as to character and reliability are required from both families and applicants; but the board directory assumes no responsibility. Families are charged 50 cents registration fee. Homes are visited, and if found satisfactory are entered on the register. , Ap- plicants are not charged. Strangers, who must have a boarding place without delay are sent to one of the homes for women till references can be received. Needle work department. Seamstresses registered Orders filled Number of articles ordered Taney articles sold in department Garnents sold in department Amount paid seamstresses during year Pupils admitted to machine and band sewing class Pupils admitted to cutting and fitting class Machine and hand sewing classes meet daily (Saturdays excepted) from 10 a. m. to 12 m. for beginners; from 1 to 4 p. m. for more ad- vanced sewers. Garments made in these classes are sold at reasonable prices.. Cutting and fitting classes meet Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays from 10 a. m. to 12 m., and on Mondays and Thursdays from 7 to 9 p. m. In addition to these regular departments of work the association, through its " fresh air fund," sends about a hundred women annually to the countryfor a short rest. Free entertainments, consistingof concerts, readings, or lectures, take place from time to time at the spacious home of the association, No. 7 East Fifteenth street. The influence of this organization, while powerful and far-reaching, affects rather the women in the higher employments than those who live and work in the slums of the city, which latter are comparatively unaffected by it. Among the three thousand women interviewed in tenements, factories, and shops, not one was known to have come under the influence of this noble organization. The Girls' Friendly Society of the Episcopal Church has become, in some parishes, a powerful factor for good among the working girls of New York. The membership includes, besides communicants of the Episcopal Church, strangers coming from other cities and countries, and girls belonging to no religious body and attending no place of wor- ship. Among the objects of the society are the encouragement of purity of life, dutifulness to parents, faithfulness to employers, and' thrift. Pleasant rooms are engaged for social recreation and practical instruc- tion. Classes are formed in singing, embroidery, dressmaking, and cooking ; lectures are given, sick funds are provided, libraries are col- lected, employment bureaus are founded, and social meetings for games music, and elocution are encouraged. The branch in St. George's parish is doing great good among the poorest, roughest, wildest, and most ignorant girls on the East Side— employed of tailors' "back shops," and of the great pencil, umbrella, silk, and tobacco factories, CHAPTER II. BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 49 The Association of Working Girls' Societies comprises fifteen active and four honorary clubs, with fifteen hundred members. Its inception andsuccessis largelydueto the efforts of Miss Grace H. Dodge, nowoneof the commissioners of education of New York city. The first of these so- cieties had its origin in an upper room of a Tenth avenue tenement house, where with Miss Dodge were gathered a dozen girls whose days were spent in the factory or shop. For six weeks the society met in rooms offered free of charge, and by thattimeitnumberedsixtymembers, each of whom pledged herself to pay 25 cents monthly dues. A constitution was adopted and rooms were rented for $25 per month. This same society now rents a large house for which it pays $125 per month, subletting a portion of it for $85 per month, thus reducing the net monthly cost to $40, which is fully met by fees and dues from members. During the year 1886-7 the total attendance at the rooms was 8,585, an average of 165 weekly. As in similar organizations, classes in dressmaking, millin- ery, cooking, embroidering, cutting and fitting, etc., have been organized and are well attended, the class membership in 1886-7 being 200. There are weekly " practical talks " given by the leader, and these form the most interesting and one of the most valuable features- of the society. Such subjects as " Men friends," " How to get a husband," " Woman- hood," "Purity," "Money, how to get it and how to keep it," "Ac- counts," " Characteristics," " Books," " Home life," are always pop- ular, and the members never tire of them. Within this society is an organization for helping others poorer than themselves. From this, the parent society, have sprung many others similar in character and almost identical in the means taken to effect their purposes, nearly all having inside clubs, as just mentioned, for assisting the more needy. The association was formed in February, 1884, to strengthen, knit together, and protect the interests of the several societies, and at its annual meetings over a thousand working girls appear, besides hundreds of interested spectators holding cards of invitation. The characters of the girls composing these working girls' societies vary as greatly as do their incomes. A member of one club earns $50 a week; many earn little more in the whole year. Girls from the jute, carpet, and silk mills, the cigarette and box factories, and the tailor shops, mingle with dress- makers, saleswomen, and teachers. In a few of the clubs the very roughest type of the working girl is present, and it is astonishing to note the improvement in manners and the elevation in character which result from even a brief membership. A valuable adjunct to the working girls' societies has been the estab- lishment of " Holiday House." Through the generosity of a lady, a large and beautiful dwelling on the north shore of Long Island, with extensive outbuildings and 18 acres of meadow and woodland, has been purchased and made over to trustees for the sole use of the associ- ation as a vacation home or for other similar purposes. The house holds thirty girls without erowdij^and ia|^en^aj^i^:^r^wenty more. 50 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. , It is neatly but simply furnished, and each club sends a certain number of girls during the summer to enjoy ashort vacation. Each comer pays $3 a week, which secures all country luxuries in the way of food, invitingly cooked and served. The travelling expenses of these sojourners at " Holiday House " are met by the clubs in conjunction with the Working Girls' Vacation Society. This latter organization, besides aiding the clubs to provide rest and rec- reation for their members, has its own independent field of labor. Girls are sent to quiet country homes where they may obtain rest and home comforts at low rates. Tickets at half rates are furnished to girls who have friends living at a distance, and excursion tickets to neighboring resorts are given to those who are unable to take long leaves. This society, which originated in the summer of 1883 among a few young ladies who were anxious to benefit working girls unable to leave the hot city for even a short vacation, has steadily grown and is developing new plans for usefulness. An important experiment for elevating the poor by direct personal example, influence, and teaching was undertaken over a year ago by Dr. Stanton Ooit, a leading member of the Society for Ethical Culture. The name "Neighborhood Guild" is significant of the principles and forces sought to be controlled and utilized — neighborly feeling and re- sponsibility. Dr. Coit himself lives in a tenement house in one of the worst parts of the city, with two young clergymen of different denom- inations as his assistants. The founders of the Neighborhood Guild labor on the secular basis alone. They educate, teach cleanliness and thrift, and try to purify the lives of the families in their neighborhood. They reach the fathers, mothers, boys, girls, and all the little folks. They encourage industry and saving and provide harmless social pleasures which a whole household may share, emphasizing the importance of the family and striving to keep its ties intact. A club for boys and two for girls, a kindergarten, and mothers' meetings are all held in the same tenement. Entertainments are given, lectures are frequent, books are lent. Small contributions from neighboring tenants are applied to cleaning the street and other practical sanitation, and to furnishing an ice-water fountain in summer. The Equity Club designs to secure for all working women fair pay for their services, and especially to place sewing women ou a basis which will enable them to be independent of the "slopshops." For plain garments, such as they are accustomed to make, prices are given which are twice as high as the "bosses" pay. Sewing is secured from wealthy women, and garments made for the club are disposed of by a special saleswoman at equitable prices. The Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children exposes and prosecutes every foreman, "boss," or employer, who can be proved guilty of immoral practices towards young girls. On Sunday afternoons at Cartier's Hall, No. 80 Fifth avenue Miss CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 51 Henrietta Markstein gives free entertainments for working girls. These include vocal and instrumental music, readings, recitations, and inci- dents of travel, and the hall is filled with eager listeners. The Working Women's Protective Union, No, 19 Clinton Place, states in its constitution that its object shall be — To promote the interests of women who obtain a livelihood by em- ployments other than household service. This object shall be sought — (1) By securing for them legal protection from frauds and imposi- tions free of expense. (2) By appeals, respectfully but urgently made to employers, for wages proportioned to the work performed and to the cost of living, and such shortening of the hours of labor as is due to health and the requirements of household affairs. (3) By seeking new and appropriate spheres of labor in departments not ordinarily occupied by women. (4) By maintaining a registry, through which those out of work may obtain employment. (5) By appeals to the community for that sympathy and support which are due to the otherwise defenceless condition of working women. From 1863 to 1885, inclusive, this organization filed 290,415 applica- tions for situations; it supplied 48,107 women with places, prosecuted 10,291 cases of fraud, etc., and recovered and paid over to working women $35,372.57 in sums averaging only $3.44, free of all cost to the women. The attorney employed by the union is present every Wednesday to hear complaints, give legal advice, and suggest remedies; and when milder measures fail, suit is entered against any person who attempts to defraud a complainant and is prosecuted to the end. It is safe to say that of the thousands of dollars collected by the union scarcely any could have been collected without the intervention of law, and the very existence of this union and the knowledge of its work and methods have made employers more careful in withholding from the working woman her just dues. The employment bureau of the union is con- ducted without any expense either to employer or employ6, and has been of great value, as its record of nearly 50,000 situations secured amply attests. Philadelphia.— In the. Home of the Young Women's Christian Asso- ciation, No. 1117 Arch street, admission is limited to girls earning' $6 per week or less. In few private dwellings are ventilation and cleanli- ness so rigidly enforced. The sleeping apartments are not heated save from the halls, but large reading, sewing, and lecture rooms, and a com- fortable parlor and library compensate in some degree for this defect. Concerts and entertainments in the large hall and a bible class are sources of profit and pleasure. Residents pay $3 a week, including a limited number of pieces for the laundry. In rare instances the asso- ciation makes up the deficit for a worthy girl unable to pay $3 per week. Roman Catholics are not admitted. There are accommodations for over one hundred women. 52 , REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. A night refuge, connected with the home, is entered by a separate stairway, and does not communicate with other parts of the house. Here 10 cents is charged for lodging and 10 cents for breakfast, and in needy cases no charge is made. Six single beds, toilet facilities, light, and heat are provided, and the beds are often engaged as early as 3 o'clock in the afternoon, and many applicants have to be turned away. To the Arch Street Home is attached a restaurant where three hundred or three hundred and fifty girls daily take dinner. Success proves its excellence and the need for similar enterprises elsewhere. The food is wholesome, cleau, well cooked, and furnished at moderate prices. Girls may eat at the restaurant tables luncheons brought from home. Large toilet rooms with every convenience are of great advantage to employes of shops lacking these comforts. The Clinton Street Boarding Home, under Episcopal patronage, occu- pies two commodious houses and contains fifty-two girls. There are reading and sewing rooms, a parlor, and six bath rooms, all on a more luxurious scale than in the Arch Street Home. The charge for board is $3 per week in advance, and this charge includes washing, ironing, and medical attendance when necessary. Applicants over twenty-five years of age are not accepted without the express consent of the man- agers. No limit is fixed as to the earnings of residents, who are mainly students designing to become self-supporting, milliners, dressmakers, saleswomen, bookkeepers, typewriters, and clerks. Eeligious services occur daily, but attendance upon them is optional. Eoman Catholics are not received. Through an endowment fund medicine and nursing are supplied during illness, and girls in ill health or broken down by over- work are sent to the sea shore. Those who from illness or want of em- ployment are unable to pay board are supported for the time. The Temporary Home for Working Girls, on Fifth street, shelters convalescents out of hospitals, girls discharged or laid off, etc. Fees for board are required in most cases, though remitted at discretion. Three weeks' stay is allowed, and good reasons must be given for ex- ceeding that limit. The house is always full. The Girls' Friendly Society has active branches in Philadelphia. The New Century Guild of Working Women was founded for the im- provement and recreation of working girls. The guild has a distinct organization and accomplishes the ends reached in New York by the Association of Working Girls' Societies, to which it formerly belonged. The yearly dues of the guild are $1, while hundreds of girls, not mem- bers, attend the evening classes, paying from 3 cents to 10 cents for the lessons. Over sixty different occupations are represented among the pupils. Instruction is given in many departments of useful knowledge, including the common English branches, millinery, dressmaking, em- broidering, home elocution, home singing, stenography, typewriting, bookkeeping, English literature, German, and French. A labor ex- change has been organized where the products of women's work are CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 53 sold. Another enterprise of the guild is the preparation of special food for invalids. Still another is a mending department, where darning, patching, etc., are done for the public. A gymnasium for women and children has also been established, where instruction is given by a pro- fessional lady teacher in such exercises as are prescribed by a physician who examines all pupils. A department of peripatetic house work has been instituted, through which accredited persons are sent to families by the day or hour to sweep, dust, and do chamber work. Menders, competent to repair anything from stockings to lace, are also furnished to families by the day or hour. The "Once-a-day Club," an inside or- ganization, secures signatures among the girls to the following pledge: "I promise to try to do each day some one service, however small, for some one person whom I am under no obligation to serve." The rooms of the guild, in Girard street, are accessible to girls from many of the largest shops. Branches have also been established in the vicinity of the mills and factories. Seven hundred and twenty women are enrolled in the sixteen classes, exclusive of four guild circles for study, fort- nightly lectures, and gymnasium instruction. Ho vacation fund exists, but one wealthy patroness, who owns a beautiful country home, invites a number of girls in succession to visit her. The committee on statis- tics of women's work publishes in the newspapers reports of the good things done by proprietors of mills, factories, and shops for the benefit of their employes, deeming that the public acknowledgment of good actions has a greater moral effect than tbe exposure of cases of oppres- sion. The guild desires to found what might be called a trades college for women, a place where women may learn such trades as they are capable of following. Providence.— The Women's Christian Association owns a large house in an agreeable locality, wherein it supports an excellent boarding home. The use of the building and the cost of fuel and gas are -given by the association, all other expenses being met by the receipts from board. The price of board without room is $3 per week, one-third of this charge being remitted to those who can not return to midday dinner. Double rooms cost $2 per week ; single rooms, 75 cents to 87 cents per week. Where earnings are small, reductions are made from these charges, and only the directress knows what each girl pays. Only well recommended Protestants are accepted as residents. Among the boarders are book- keepers, typewriters, students, milliners, saleswomen, dressmakers, and tailoresses. Two large, pleasant parlors and a reception room are lighted and open every evening, and here the young women receive their friends. Grace Memorial Home for Little Children is situated in the heart of the factory district. In this lovely home children from ten months to seven years of age, .whose mothers work in the mills and are respect- able, are received into the nursery or kindergarten, and are cared for and furnished with two good meals a day for 5 cents for one or 8 cents 54 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. for two. The number of children thus left varies from thirty to forty- five. The existence of such a place is a great boon to burdened mothers who must earn in the factory the bread with which they and their little ones are fed. Richmond.— The home of the Women's Christian Association, on Main street, offers its advantages to working girls who have no family ties in the city. The home is not sectarian, girls of all creeds being received. The charge for board (without washing) is $2 per week, and when visited there were fourteen young women living there. The demand for accom- modations has become so great that one parlor has been converted into a sleeping apartment. The headquarters of the association are at the home, where entertainments, lectures, and classes are held in which all members may participate. The membership dues, are $1 per year. Saint Louis. — The Women's Christian Association of Saint Louis sup- plies a Christian home for self-supporting working women. The build- ing containing the home and offices is spacious, admirably ventilated, and very neat ; its belongings such as accompany refined living. The average number of boarders during the year 1887 was sixty-five, and the price of board, without washing, varies from $3.25 to $6 per week. The bed rooms are tempered from the halls, a small charge being made for extra fires. The house has two large parlors and a pleasant library for the use of the boarders. Roman Catholics as well as Protestants are received on presenting written testimonials as to character. As in most of the working women's homes, no factory or mill girls reside here, the rates for board being practically prohibitory to the low-paid class whose situation most demands amelioration. Saleswomen, sewing girls, mil- liners, dressmakers, clerks, and teachers are most numerous among the residents of the home. ' The employment committee endeavors to secure positions for those of the boarders who are thrown out of employment. No one out of work is allowed to enter the home. The Women's Training School, managed by the association, consti- tutes another important branch of its work. It has a cooking depart- ment, with classes for ladies and for girls employed in families, and a dressmaking department, where instruction is given under a competent teacher, and where work is done for patrons, as in any regular dress- making establishment. Day and night classes in stenography and type- writing are also conducted at the school with success, the average at- tendance during 1887 being, for the day classes, forty, and for the night classes forty-five pupils. The lunch room for industrial women is among the most flourishing features of the training school's work. Good, sub- stantial lunches are neatly and quietly served to working women at from 5 cents to 15 cents each, and the general air of the dining room is that of genuine home comfort and refinement. The average number of lunches furnished has constantly increased until during the latter part of 1887 it reached 330 a day, or over 7,500 a month. A department has CHAPTER II. — BOARDING HOMES, ETC. 55 recently been opened which provides for the training ot girls in general housework, including cooking lessons. Girls remaining under this in- struction until they are qualified for domestic service receive certificates from the committee in charge and are assisted in securing situations. The employes of the training school reside in the building, which is large and well suited to its purpose. Another feature of the work of the Women's Christian Association is that of its protective committee. It is made the duty of this committee " to afford all necessary aid to industrial women, securing to and protecting them in all their legal rights, whether affecting their persons or property." The Working Women's Home, No. 1427 North Twelfth street, pro- vides a temporary refuge for respectable women out of employment, and aids them to secure positions. It also cares for those disabled by disease, yet not ill enough to be received at the hospitals. Conva- lescents from the hospitals are admitted and allowed to remain until strength is restored and situations are secured. The price of board varies from $2.10 to $2.50 per week. Worthy women who can not pay are not refused admission, nor are arrears of board demanded from such ex-residents as have secured poorly paid positions. The home has accommodations for about thirty boarders. Any respectable woman may obtain a nighf s lodging here for 15 cents, breakfast for 5 cents, dinner for 10 cents. The building is not in the manufacturing quar- ter of the city. Saint Paul — In a new, overflowing community like Saint Paul, where scarcely a vacant residence is to be. seen, and where houses are engaged months before they are completed, and often before a brick is laid, the scarcity of suitable boarding places for working women is most appar- ent, the problem of securing them most difficult. About four years ago a number of prominent citizens of Saint Paul determined that something must be done to benefit the condition of working girls in this direction, and through their efforts was established Mitford Home, in St. Peter street, one of the best homes of its kind in the United States. Those who enjoy its benefits are not objects of charity, but obtain at the small- est cost the essentials of a pleasant home. The price of board is $3 per week, and except as to rent the enterprise is self sustaining through the receipts from this source. Applicants without money are not refused admission to the home if they intend to work ; and in such cases the lady managers obtain situations for the girls. Each of the large, airy bed rooms contains from one to three single beds, with bureau, wash- stand, and closet space for each inmate. The whole dwelling is lighted by gas and heated by furnace. The food is palatable and neatly served. Medical attendance and nursing are furnished free to the residents. The only extra charge made is for laundry privileges. The rules are not stringent, the only requirement in addition to that of general lady- like behavior being that residents shall be in the home by 10 o'clock p. 56 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. receive their friends, a piano, the daily papers, magazines, and a grow- ing library. The home will accommodate about thirty-five girls and is always full. Several factory girls live here, and for the use of such the home was really designed, but others holding positions which would enable them to live at good boarding houses come for economy to this home. The directors have under consideration a proposition to limit admission to those earning $6 per week or less. Domestic servants are not received in this home. Miss Jessie A. Schley, the originator and manager of the Young Girls' Home, began her work about four years ago with a capital of $125. With this sum at her disposal she rented the half of a large double house, bought a few necessary articles of furniture, and put notices in the city papers of the objects of the home. The house was soon filled to overflowing by working girls, making it necessary to rent the other half of the house. This, too, soon became crowded, and altera- tions in the house were rendered imperative to accommodate the in- creasing population. With this view the house was bought, and Miss Schley had the home incorporated under the laws of Minnesota. The extensions and alterations were made as contemplated, and the prop- erty is now worth $25,000, but not entirely paid for. Though its found- ers are Eoman Catholics and it has been helped by the Catholic Church, the institution is not sectarian so far as admission is concerned, and more than half of its sixty inmates are Protestants, the only religious requirement being attendance at night prayer. The charge for board in this home is $2.50 per week, and the house is filled mainly by factory girls, a few clerks and domestic servants being among the inmates. While more money might be profitably spent on- the bed rooms, dining room and bath rooms; in its social features the house is bright and cheery and the occupants are very happy. Every evening dancing goes on in the big parlor and several times during the winter the girls are allowed to entertain their friends at dancing parties, at which re- freshments are served. A literary club of forty members, including young men properly introduced, meets every fortnight and presents a programme consisting of music, recitations, readings, etc. Ona of the rules of the society is that no one can become a member unless compe- tent to contribute to the entertainment of the others, and as a conse- quence there are no drones among the members. Ten marriages have been celebrated at the home, and on such occasions a wedding break- fast is tendered the bride and groom by the institution. During the lour years of its existence the home has reeeived 1,189 persons, and among them only 58 married or elderly persons, the rule being to re- ceive none over thirty years of age, and no widows or divorced persons. St. Mary's Home, on Somerset street, is maintained by a Eoman Catholic order devoted to useful works. Though only recently estab- lished the home contains ten girls. The rate of board is graded ac- cording to the earnings of the inmates, running as low as $1.50 per CHAPTER II. — BOAKDING HOMES, ETC. 57 week in some oases. Some girls who do not pay full board assist in the housework. The residents are genteel and seem very well con- tented with their surroundings. San Francisco. — The Young Women's Christian Association enumer- ates among its objects : (1) To establish an industrial department to provide employment for destitute women ; also, a reading room and library for girls and women. (2) To seek out young women residing in this city, or on arriving here friendless and homeless, needing advice, sympathy, or temporal aid, to extend to them the hand of encouragement, to surround them with moral and religious influences, to aid them in the selection of suit- able boarding places and proper employment. The headquarters of the association are at 912 Sutter street, and from the annual report for the year 1887 it appears that a portion of the building is used as a home for girls or women seeking employment or prosecuting studies in San Francisco. No facts are given in the report as to the number of inmates or the rates for board, etc. At No. 714 Bush street, is the office of the San Francisco Girls' Union, the object of which is to provide a home for honest, respectable girls who are seeking work. The house at present does not accommodate more than thirty girls at any one time, but ±he managers are making efforts to enlarge the institution, and it is expected that accommoda- tions for a much larger number of girls will be secured. Even with its present accommodations the union is capable of, and is doing, much good. Employers of female labor know that here may be obtained honest, respectable help, and the girls, as a rule, are not obliged to wait any great length of time before securing positions. When they have found situations they leave the home and other girls are received in their stead. Girls coming to San Francisco from the surrounding .country, or from the East, are taken into the home and housed and fed until they are employed. If able, they pay a small sum for board ; if without money, they are kept free. The objects of the Home and Night Eefuge for Girlo, No. 218 Grove street, will appear from the following statement of the superintendent: There are many girls always coming to a large city who find them- selves without money through no fault of their own. Before this home was opened there was no place to take such girls except to the city prison. Many bad places were open to them and they were subject to the worst kinds of temptation. Now such girls come to us. One pri- mary object is to take only those who are completely destitute, and provide them with shelter and food until they find work. But we expect after a while to enlarge our scope and take girls of all kinds, whether completely destitute or not, and help them to find work and help them selves. CHAPTER III. TOPICAL ANALYSIS OF TABLES. 59 CHAPTER III. TOPICAL ANALYSIS OF TABLES. The tabulation of the schedules returned for this investigation re suited in fourteen general tables, with the following titles : Table I. — Present age, by industries. III. — Age at beginning work, by industries. VI. — Years in present occupation, by industries. VIII.— State or country of birth, by industries. X. — State or country of birth of parents, by industries. XII. — Conjugal condition, and number of previous occupations, by in- dustries. XIV. — Conditions of residence, by industries. XVI. — Certain conditions relating to the families of working women, by in- dustries. li ' XVIII. — Condition of health, by industries. XXI. — Certain conditions of working women with both parents native-born, by industries. XXIII. — Certain conditions of working women with one parent native-born and one foreign-born, by industries. XXV. — Certain conditions of working women with both parents foreign-born, by industries. XXVIII. — Classified yearly earnings (of those reporting earnings), with lost time, by industries. XXXI. — Yearly income and expenses (of those reporting both), by industries and occupations. Each of the foregoing tables is followed by one or more summaries, either by cities or by industries, or both, as the case may be, each bearing a separate number. All these tables constitute Chapter IV. The facts for all the cities investigated are given by cities in alphabetical order under each tabular title. These various tables will be taken up sepa- rately and under their appropriate topics. If should be remembered, however, that they relate simply to the number of women contributing information for this report, as already explained in the introduction. They in no wise relate to the whole number of working women in any city. It is believed that those who have contributed are representative of their class, and every indication points to this conclusion. When, therefore, 936 women are spoken of as " working women of Baltimore," it must not be considered that 936 constitute the whole number of working women in that city, but only that that number is represented in this report from that city, and the total often used, 17,427, represents the entire number from the twenty- two cities involved from whom the information was gained upon which this report is based. 61 62 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. PRESENT AGE. The fact is clearly shown by Table I, the summary of which is given on pages 118 and 119, that the working women in our great cities are practically girls. The average age in all the cities comprehended is twenty-two years and seven months. The highest average age is to be found in the city of Charleston, S. 0., it being for that place twenty-five years and one month. The lowest average age is to be found in the city of Chicago, 111., it there being twenty years and eight months. It is probable that this variation could be accounted for by the difference in the occupations prevailing in the two places. In Charleston they are not given to manufactures, the women employed in that city being engaged in stores and as milliners, dressmakers, etc., while Chicago, with its mechanical industries, attracts to it girls from the country and those who are willing to work without regard to the name of their em- ployment; it is an active manufacturing city, and one naturally finds younger people employed there than in the stated occupations of Charleston. This variation from twenty years and eight months to twenty-five years and one month is not a great variation, but the con- dition as to age in each scientific nature of the investigation when it is known that they agree with the law laid down by Dr. Engel, of Prussia, as to the percentages of expense belonging to subsistence, clothing, etc., which law has been fully corroborated by the investigations of various bureaus in the United States. Of the number of women giving facts for this table of income and expenses, 563 expended $72.35, on the average, for de- pendents, while the whole number involved (5,716) expended an aver- age of $38.08 per annum for other general expenses, besides those for board and lodging, and clothing. In considering the last two topics, the yearly earnings, and the income and.expenses of working women, it has been shown that all their ex- penses must be met within the range of the average weekly earnings, $5.24. The question constantly suggests itself, whether this represents a fair wage or not. If not, if it is too low, why is it so low? Why can not women earn a larger sum per week or per annum than that shown by the statistics given ? What are the influences which keep earnings at so low a point? Are they really low earnings, or is it simply an ap- pearance ? It is quite clear, from the various investigations that have been made, that there is little, if any, improvement in the amount of a See Fifteenth Annual Report Massachusetts Bureau of Statistics of Labor. ?2 REPORT OV THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. earnings which a woman can secure by working in the industries open to her; her earnings seem not only ridiculously low, but dangerously so. While it is not possible to determine an economic law which regu- lates her earnings, it is possible to consider a few elements which enter into the case. A generation ago women were allowed to enter but few occupations. Now there are hundreds of vocations in which they can find employment. The present report names three hundred and forty- three industries in which women have been found actively engaged. The result of this vast extension of opportunity is the same as under like conditions in other directions. Whenever any industrial operations are simplified to such an extent that the weaker person can perform what was done of old by the stronger one, the cheaper labor comes in, and wages must of necessity be lowered temporarily, whether to the one formerly performing the labor or to the new- comer who undertakes to occupy his place. So, as the adult man in light occupations has given place to the woman or to the young person, wages in specific em- ployments have decreased, as compared with the former wages of the man, but they have vastly increased, as compared with the former wages of the woman or young person. In other words, by the progress or change in industrial conditions the limit to the employment of women has been removed, or at least greatly extended, and their opportunities for earning wages correspondingly increased and the wages themselves greatly enhanced. In so far as women have displaced men, they have taken advantage of opportunities which were not open to them before such displacement. They could only displace men because they were willing to work for less wages. Now the working women find them- selves in the condition of new elements of labor, and no action can be taken which will increase abnormally their earnings, for they are now earning something where formerly they conld earn little or nothing. For an increase in wages, certainly a most desirable result to be gained, women must depend upon industrial and economic conditions, and not upon legislative enactment, or even upon concerted actions of persons charitably and benevolently disposed. They contribute largely now to the support of the family. Formerly they were the subjects of expense to a considerable degree. As we have seen, so far as the women in- volved in this investigation are concerned, there were 2.78 persons earners in each family. Not all this number of earners were women, to be sure, because the earners comprehend the head of the family and all others, but the woman has come in as a factor, and a new economic factor, and as such must take her place at the bottom of the ladder. She will gain step by step as she becomes more valuable as such factor, but the gain will be slow. Many subordinate causes might be named which keep women's wages at a low rate, but they are not such influences as really shape the rate of wages, except locally, and they are hardly worthy of consideration as leading factors. The question of marriage interferes largely with CHAPTER ITT. — TOPICAL ANALYSIS OF TATJLES. 73 women's receiving the wages that are paid to men for like work. The competition coming from the fairly well-to-do is a contributing influence toward keeping_ wages down. Many girls, living with their fathers anil mothers, who are capable of supporting them fairly well, like to be inde- pendent of the purse of the father, and so enter some occupation at very low wages, that they may earn their own pin money— a slight influence, it is true, but yet a contributing one. There are many others, equally unimportant in themselves, individually, yet, when taken all together, and with the main features just recited, secure the result so much to be deplored. The lack of thorough training in technical knowledge and of the capacity for close application enters into the whole question. The social standing of working women is becoming better and better, but it has in the past helped to keep her wages down, in a certain sense, and something, perhaps, can be done in this direction. Parents at least can teach their children to respect all honest labor. The honest working woman is entitled to the respect of all honest-minded people. She should be welcomed in the churches of the cities, and should be drawn into the best associations, where social and moral surroundings would aid her in cultivating her own self-respect, and in which mutual assist- ance could be rendered. At least it should not be possible to class her as the " forgotten woman," for her struggle is too heroic, her hardships too painful, her lot too dreary for Christian people to thoughtlessly pass her by.(a) This leads one to another side of the investigation. THE CHARACTER OP WORKING- WOMEN. The statistical method is not the best under which to determine moral conditions ; yet, as an auxiliary, it has great efficiency. Statistical science can only be employed to show the results of the lives of the people ; it can not show the inner motives which lead to results. So, in this investigation relating to working women, it is comparatively easy to determine, through statistics, their home surroundings, their wages and general conditions, their income and expenses, and all that belongs to their material environment. But their characters, as to personal in- tegrity or virtuous conduct, can not well be ascertained through a sta- tistical investigation. Yet it is necessary to consider this side of the question. Observation is not sufficient, and personal interviews might lead to difficulties greater than those belonging to observation alone. Tue force of statistics in such conditions is rather negative than positive, and this negative quality is brought into use here. It is often flippantly asserted that the shop girls, those comprising a These conclusions, arrived at by the writer in an investigation concerning the working girls of Boston, in 1883, seem all the more forcible to him in considering the results of the present investigation relating to the working women of twenty-two oities instead of but one. 74 REP0EJC- OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. the class under investigation, recruit the ranks of prostitution. It would be a relief, of course, to all honest citizens to have this charge removed entirely, and further, to have the facts warrant its removal. Of course, such a charge can not be entirely removed when applied to any class, The only question here is, Does it apply to the class against which it is brought? A few statistics of a negative character have been collected, relating to prostitution. This partial investigation has been made as to how far the ranks of prostitution are recruited from girls belonging to the indus- trial classes. It should be distinctly borne in mind that this partial investigation was applied only to what may be called professional pros- titutes ; for no statistical investigation can disclose the amount of im- moral conduct of any class of people. So that quiet, unobtrusive, and unobserved prostitution, which exists in all communities, has no place in the present consideration. Original investigation was made in the following cities : Brooklyn, Buffalo, Chicago, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Indianapolis, Louisville, New- ark, New Orleans, New York, Philadelphia, Eichmond, Saint Louis, and San Francisco. In 1884 the Massachusetts Bureau of Statistics of Labor made a report as to the previous occupations of one hundred and seventy professional prostitutes in the city of Boston, and the facts then given have been incorporated in this report. The number of prostitutes as stated in the following table, for any one of the cities named, falls far below the total number of prostitutes in that city, but the number and variety of those from whom informa- tion has been received are sufficient to insure representative results. Thus in Chicago, for example, there are, or were at the time of the in- vestigation of the Department, 302 houses of ill-fame, assignation houses, and " rooming " houses, known to the police, containing 1,097 inmates. Thjs investigation involved 557 of this number. In some of the other cities, Philadelphia and Brooklyn notably, the proportion of prostitutes interviewed was not so large as in Chicago, but a sufficient number of reports were obtained to afford a basis for a fair conclusion as to the part played, if any, by the working women in swelling the ranks of these unfortunates. In certain of the cities in which this subject was investigated return was made of the number of women who had been married before enter- ing on a life of shame. Some of these women were married before engaging in industrial work, some between periods of industrial em- ployment ; some after working at various employments were married, and then entered upon a life of prostitution, and some of the married prostitutes had never been industrially employed. The facts as to marriage are shown by the following brief table, which gives the number of prostitutes furnishing information in the cities re- CHAPTER III. — TOPICAL ANALYSIS' 0J? TABLES. 75 fcrred to, the number reporting ( themselves as having been married, aud the per cent, of the total number who were married : City. Number of pros- titutes furnish- ing information. Number of pros- titutes re- ported as having been married. Per cent, of mar- ried of total number. Boston Chicago Cincinnati Louisville New Orleans .. Philadelphia . San Francisco 170 857 167 100 323 13 H3 77 70 4 7.65 25.67 20. 16 26.62 2.40 3.00 25.08 It is hardly worth while to take space at this time to give the occu- pations of all those who have entered prostitution from the different cities involved. The number of prostitutes giving information was 3,866, and the fol- lowing summary exhibits the occupations of this number preceding their entry upon their present life. For this purpose, occupations sim- ilar in character have been grouped, and no occupation or group con- taining less than ten persons has been included in the classification — those numbering under ten being put into the general classification of "various occupations": Actresses, ballet girls, circus performers, sin gers, eto 52 Bead-trimming makers, embroiderers, lace workers 21 Bookbinderies 18 Bookkeepers, clerks, copyists, stenographers, type wri ters, etc 31 Candy factories 10 Cigarette, cigar, and tobacco factories 7 ° Corset factories ---- "• Dressmakers, seamstresses, employe's of cloak and shirt factories, button-hole makers, etc 5(Xb Hairdressers and hair workers 15 House work, hotel work, table work, and cooking 1, 155 Laundry work i? Milliners and hat trimmers 'i No previous occupation (home) • !>o Nurses (hospital and house), and nurse girls «* Paper box factories ^ Eope and cordage factories i* Saleswomen and cashiers 1 ~9 Shoe factories ?": Students (at schools or convents) £» Teachers, governesses, etc r* Telegraph aud telephone operators " Textile factories „?? Various occupations The following list shows the character of tbe more important occu- pations omitted from the foregoing summary, witb the number of women who had been employed in each, and which arc included under "vari- ous occupations": Artificial flower makers, 9; button factories, 9; farm work 9; canning establish- ments, 8; necktie makers, 8; housekeepers 7; straw sewers, 7: hat .and cap factor- ies, 6; bag factories, 5; canvassers, 5; clock and watch factories, 5; box factories (wooden), 4; chewing-gum factories, 4; florists, 4 ; feather curlers and sewers, 4; restaurant. 4. 76 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. The preceding figures are exceedingly instructive. By them it will be seen that the largest number coming from any occupation has been taken from those doing house work, hotel work, and cooking ; this num her, 1,155, being 29.88 per cent, of the whole number comprehended in the statement. The next largest number, so far as occupation is concerned, ranks with the seamstresses, including the dressmakers, employes of cloak and shirt factories, etc., this number being 505. A fact which strikes one sadly is the large number who enter pros- titution directly from their homes. This number is 1,230, being 31.97 per cent, of the whole number comprehended. It can not be said, therefore, so far as this investigation shows, that the employe's in workshops are to be burdened with the charge of fur- nishing the chief source whence the ranks of prostitution are recruited. The experience of the writer in making an examination in many cities, both in the United States and in Europe, sustains the statement, but more strongly than the figures here given, that working women do not recruit the houses of prostitution. Nor does the investigation show that employers of labor are guilty of reducing their employes to a condition of prostitution, as is often alleged. Only in the rarest cases can one meet with a whisper that this is the case. And these whispers, followed to their source, have rarely disclosed any facts which would lead to the conclusion that employers make bargains based on the loss of character of their employes. From all that can be learned one need not hesitate in asserting that the working women of the country are as honest and as virtuous as any class, of our citizens. All the facts are against the idea that they are not virtuous women. The statistics given show that a very large percentage of them are living at home. They are living in whatever moral atmosphere there is in their homes. And it is true that they are not corrupted by their employers, nor do their employers seek to corrupt them. All such impressions originate in the idea that girls can not dress well upon the small wages they re- ceive unless they lead immoral lives, in which they receive pecuniary assistance. But all the testimony that the writer has ever been able to collect upon this point is against such a sentiment, Which prevails in too great a degree. The testimony of capable and honest women — of the heads of departments in great stores and millinery establishments and shops, forewomen of shops, the matrons of homes, and of all those best informed and in the best positions to give testimony on this point — is that the working women are as respectable, as moral, and as virtuous as any class of women in the country. Of course there are exceptions in this class, as iu all, but the grand fact must stand out plainly that the working women are not to be bur- dened with a charge that belongs to others as well as to them, so far as it lies at all. CHAPTER III. — TOPICAL ANALYSIS OP TABLES. 77 Working women are not street- walkers. They could not carry on their daily toil and walk the streets too. A captain of police (a) expressed the matter well when he said that people who charge the working women with walking the streets at night for evil purposes do not know what they are talking about. Night-walkers are all of them hardened convicts. The prostitutes, some of them, may have been hard-working women, but no working woman ever walks the streets as a prostitute. This captain said that when a girl falls from virtue she has first to grad- uate as a "parlor" girl, and then serve some time in a still lower house, before she is hardened enough to take to the streets. The fact that here and there a case of depravity oomes to public attention can not be considered as conclusive evidence that the class to which the depraved case belongs is the cause of the depravity, or that the class itself is depraved. Virtue and integrity belong to the individual. Either may be stimu- lated by surroundings, or destroyed by them. But when.it is known that women are willing to work from morning till night for the paltry sum of $5 per week, out of which they must, and do, assist their friends, contribute, as a rule, to the general expenses of the household, to a large extent pay for their own sewing, and in various ways help on the family, it can not be assumed, with any reasonableness, that they enter lives of prostitution, even in that private way which it is alleged often accom- panies their lives. Certainly the houses of prostitution do not contain them. Many professional prostitutes, when finding a new acquaintance, are very apt to state that they are saleswomen in this or that well-known house. This attracts the victim, and gives him to understand that he is in company with some half-respectable woman, and not in company with a professional prostitute. His conscience, what little he has left, might rebel at associating with a professional prostitute, when it would allow him to continue in the company of a woman in a respectable call- ing. The virtuous character of our working women is all the more attrac- tive when the cost of their virtue is recognized. With their poor pay, if they continue virtuous they are the more entitled to our applause, and certainly one must recognize the heroic struggle they make to sustain life, to appear fairly well, and to remove what every honorable-minded man and woman seeks to remove, the appearance of poverty. All the helps that are thrown around them in our great cities, all the kindness and'the care of benevolent employers, all the influences of church and school, must be increased, and these, joined with the heroic efforts of the women themselves, must gradually deepen their charac- ters, strengthen their purposes, and help them to gain a more generous livelihood. a During the investigation in Boston in 1883. (Fifteenth Annual Beport Massa- chusetts Bureau of Labor.) CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES AND SUMMARIES. 79 80 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES. ' ATLANTA. IMDUbTBy. l'HEKKNT AGK. Under 12. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 1 9, a\ 1 3 1 "i 1 3 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 .... 1 3 5 dl 2 ■■ i 1 3 2 4 1 1 1 Coraet steel and dress spring fac- tory. 8 2 5 2 2 1 6 1 4 4 1 4 2 2 1 3 "i 2 "i 1 1 3 .... ft n 1 4 2 1 2 1 4 2 2 "i l 4 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 IK 1 1 2 .... 1 l .... 1 "»■ ?0 1 2 2 3 1 1 .... 1 1 2 .... 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 9S ol 1 1 .... 1 1 1 ?6 1 1 1 1 ?R 1- .... Total 7 5 7 10 15 17 23 24 19 17 13 12 8 alO. 640. c41. dS. el at 8, 1 at 9, 1 at 11. /2 at 39, 1 at 41, 2 at 44, 1 at 53. g 11 ftl at47, n 1 at 40, 1 at 44, 1 at 48. o 1 at 40, 2 at 50, 1 at 58. p 1 at 42, 1 at 51. BALTIMORE. 1 2 1 3 4 1 4 2 7 2 5 3 1 2 5 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 13 T "4' f 1 1 4 1 1 1 s 4 Boot and shoe factory 1 2 fi 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 3 1 9 2 5 2 2 3 -- 7 8 1 2 3 "8 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 9 2 "i 4 4 1 1 1 1 r .... "3 io 1 "3 1 2 4 2 1 io' 1 .... 1 2 .... 3 3 1 1 3 2 1 6 3 .... 2 1 1 1 4 3 6 "l i 2 2 10 1 11 1? 1 1 1 5 1 n 14 is 1 4 1 2 3 1 1 in dl 2 17 18 in ?0 3 3 ill 22 Fruit and vegetable canning estab- lishment. M 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 .... • 2 1 1 24 25 1 2 26 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... ?,7 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 .... ?8 1 1 "7 1 2 1 29 DO 3 i 1 1 1 5 31 82 M Winery < ... 1 1 6 2 33 3 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES. ATIiAJfTA. 81 PREBKNT AQE. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 30. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. Totai. Average. 1 19 14 5 28 2 1 56 16 13 12 35 3 1 3 13 1 9 5 17 6 9 6 10 1 4 4 3 Yrs. Sfos. 15 20 8 19 8 31 7 23 11 20 G 25 21 2 30 2 34 3 22 7 2S 1 23 8 18 21 4 30 6 60 19 1 27 10 17 5 30 8 20 9 39 23 1 25 24 6 22 3 26 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 .... 1 1 61 .... 2 1 1 3 1 el 61 1 1 .... 1 1 1 2 .... 1 .... 1 2 2 .... 2 2 1 2 1 1 A3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 "i" 2 1 .... 1 1 1 1 4 .... 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 U ml 17 18 1 1 1 1 1 ■>o rii 1 1 1 W 04 JP2 »1 1 .... 1 ■"! 1 1 1 1 1 • '7 1 ... ?8 9 8 5 9 17 1 7 3 5 8 2 5 3 1 3 33 1 297 24 3 1 at 54, 1 at 65. i 1 at 45, 2 at 54. j 45. * 1 at 45, 1 at 48, 1 at 50, 1 at 61. IX at 45, 1 at 47, 1 at 48. mOO. BALTIMORE. 4 12 19 89 '4 10 1 9 21 22 7 112 12 4 11 48 25 3 11 45 1 24 7 7 4 7 5 18 6 3 38 3 11 18 6 19 19 3 25- 5 22 6 17 11 18 21 5 19 8 19 5 25 5 24 9 21 8 17 3 20 1 22 7 24 31 24 5 25 2 19 27 8 17 3 32 10 26 9 17 10 19 10 24 1 20 8 26 19 4 22 23 10 1 * 1 4 1 3 s 3 1 2 3 2 4 1 i 2 1 1 1 2 olO 4 5 1 fi 7 2 2 .... 2 .... 2 1 2 3 1 8 1 9 1 1 4 10 61 c9 i 11 3 1 1 3 4 2 3 1 1 .... 4 .... 3 IS 13 14 "s" 1 2 1 1 1 .... 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 .::: 1 1 1 1 1 If .... 2 1 1 .... 1 "i el /I 16 17 1 1 3 1 18 1 i i 19 2 2 ... .... i 1 .... 2 .... 1 g2 G 20 21 .... 3 2 i 1 45 22 1 2 23 1 1 1 1 1 .... il 24 25 2« 3 27 1 V .... i i .... 2 1 ?8 29 61 30 1 1 1 1 1 ■1 1 1 HI 1 1 32 33 20997 L- 82 REl'ORT OF a'HE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table I.— PRESENT AGE^ BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. ISAI,TII»10IS¥<:— Concluded. PRESENT AGE. Under 12. 18. 19. 21. 22. 34 Novelty and ladies' famishing goods store. Paper box factory Paper lantern factory Patent medicine factory Plush box factory Pooketbook factory ; Pork packing establishment .'. Printing office Regalia factory Shirt factory Smoking tobacco factory Steam-curled hair and bristle fac- tory. Straw hat factory Tea store Tin ware factory Toy factory "Umbrella factory Upholstery Whip factory Yeast powder factory Miscellaneous - Total. 19 48 55 103 75 65 53 CI 50 a 2 at 39, 1 at 40, 3 at 41, 2 at 42, 1 at 48, 1 at 60. 6 39. c 1 at 39, 2 at 40, 1 at 41, 1 at 42, 1 at 55, 1 at 59, 1 at 60, 1 at 65. j4S. £42. Z45. m 1 at 39, 1 at 40, 1 at 42. n 1 at 40, 2 at 45, 2 at 50, 1 at 52, 1 at 57, BOSTON. 1 1 1 1 2 16 6 23 6 17 2 25 19 11 20 10 20 8 1 ? S 3 3 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 .... 1 1 1 5 6 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' 8 9 10 1 .... 3 1 11 1 2 5 1? 1 3 1 1 .... 1 1 .... 1 1 1 13 .... 3 2 .... ... .... 1 4 5 5 5 14 6 fll !W 1 23 24 1 ""a" ass 1 1 1 1 4 3 4 2 1 ... 3 1 1 "2' 8 1 1 3 1 1 "i 2 2« .... W 1 I 3 1 8 2 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 28 29 1 2 "2' 2 14 2 1 30 1 1 1 31 1 6 4 a? el 3 9 5 4 10 8 1 2 1 14 33 Eleotrioal apparatus faotory 34 1 1 as" 2 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 36 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce faotory. 1 2 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BUFFALO— Concluded. 91 PBE6ENT AGE. 24. 25. 26. 27. 1 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. Total. Average. 1 2 5 2 Tra. Mob. 30 18 2 19 47 48 49 28 29 16 11 8 7 9 3 9 6 4 5' 5 3 . 2 16 2 617 21 6 lat58. ell. 1 2 1 1 1 i .... 47 1 i 48 41 i sn 2 1 2 1 1 1 51 fifl 1 i 1 4 5 3 4 1 .... 53 , f>4 1 3 3 5 1 3 2 2 1 4 2 5 1 " 3 1 ■)5 ■ifi 1 1 17 1 .... 1 1 "1 58 1 1 3 1 4 fifl Ladies' and children's underwear factory. 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 Rfl 3 2 fil fi? 1 1 (13 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 6 2 2 9 2 3 1 4 2 .... 2 (14 R5 2 3 "i 6 2 "2" 4 2 1 8 2 1 1 1 *i 4 6 5 fifl 67 1 5 i "5 fiR n 3 4 1 7 6 12 3 1 2. 6 "~2 2 fit 70 2 71 1 .... 2 7S 1 73 1 1 .... 1 .... 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 .... 74 75 1 7(1 1 1 1 77 1 2 2 1 ,1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 78 70 Rfl 1 .... 2 2 1 1 1 81 89 2 3 1 2 2 3 1 1 5 "3 1 3 1 2 2 " 1 2 1 1 83 1 2 8 5 8 1 1 1 1 G T 84 85 3 2 1 3 3 3 1 3 4 1 1 1 86 2 2 87 2 1 88 89 1 1 on 1 3 .... 1 "2 2 2 1 01 p?, 2 1 2 1 1 "s 1 3 3 5 2 3 1 1 4 ,1 1 1 "a" 1 2 3 5 1 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 ..... 2 03 (14 1 95 A 1 Rfl 87 1 08 1 1 1 99 1 inn 1 1 1 mi 1 .... ins 1 103 2 ... 2 1 1 104 1 4 5 18 32 87 IU9 153 143 173 150 151 112 101 98 it 1 at 40, 1 at 41. 6 40. e 11. da at 39, 5 at 40, 1 at 42, 1 at 44, 3 at 45, 1 at 48, 1 at 50. el at 45, 1 at CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 93 Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO- Concluded. PRESENT AGE. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 87. 38. Over 38. Not, given. Total. Average. 1 5 5 21 13 5 20 8 9 8 18 16 2 2 9 1 22 3 35 10 3 6 4 12 29 3 5 20 2 40 7 6 86 10 8 11 8 5 6 5 ' 1 9 10 1 8 1 5 75 3 16 20 18 5 3 5 4 15 31 16 26 7 1 2 2 2 2 2 7 1 Trs. Mos. 19 2 23 7 18 11 17 7 16 7 13 1 3 22 17 3 17 8 23 8 19 10 20 19 22 21 18 6 28 19 8 22 11 20 6 19 10 23 6 18 10 22 2 27 4 23 2 19 10 17 21 10 21 5 20 8 18 8 17 6 19 6 16 10 23 9 16 5 16 4 25 5 17 25 8 22 6 23 16 11 23 18 5 23 10 19 19 2 20 2 17 7 20 10 18 16 10 26 18 6 18 5 18 11 19 1 ]9 5 18 14 6 19 16 6 18 26 6 17 10 20 37 2 38 1 39 1 40 41 1 42 1 32 43 44 1 2 45 .... 2 .... 2 1 1 61 46 1 47 48 49 .... 2 1 50 51 1 58 1 2 53 1 1 .... 1 il 54 1 .... 1 55 1 1 1 56 57 2 58 2 2 1 2 5» 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Ji- 60 1 61 1 62 1 I 1 1 63 64 3 1 1 2 1 • 2 5 .... 1 1 65 66 1 6 67 1 .... 3 .... 1 1 68 69 1 70 71 1 1 1 1 72 73 74 1 ll 75 76 1 .... ml 77 .... 1 .... 2 .... 1 78 79 80 81 1 5 82 8 . 4 .... 1 3 3 ---■ 1 1 2 .... 7)3 83 84 .... I 1 8b 1 1 1 1 86 87 1 88 8!) .... 1 2 90 91 93 1 93 1 1 1 94 1 2 1 95 96 9/ 98 09 100 101 1 102 103 79 63 1 50 24 37 17 P 8 11 6 6 9 6 104 8 i 6 32 5 1, 716 20 8 46. /I at 40,1 at 45. g 1 at 61, 1 at 64. ft 45. t50. J4S. ill. 247. m65. » 1 at 40, 1 at 52, 1 at 55. 94 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CINCINNATI. niDUSTEY. TEESENT AGE. Under 12. 12. 13. -14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 1 1 1 1 1 5 "i' 1 1 1 1 ... 2 1 "i 2 2 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 4 1 5 5 5 2 10 4 7 1 3 14 ,1 1 1 7 3 5 5 2 ti 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 8 9 10 1 "l 2 5 1 1 1 6 2 2 4 4 1 1 .... 9 I 2 1 7 "2" 2 1 1 7 1 "i" 3 2 4 .... 3 11 1 5 3 2 7 1 14 2 9 5 4 4 12 4 7 5 8 1 5 3 10 13 14 2 3 4 4 I "a 3 IS 01 .... 16 17 1 2 1 1 1 7 1 7 18 1 1 5 4 19 20 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 1 1 1 i l l 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 .... 1 1 1 "i l 21 1 22 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 23 24 1 2 25 1 5 1 8 9 1 1 1 2 5 2 3 1 20 27 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 5 1 28 1 1 1 29 1 1 30 1 1 31 l 4 2 1 . 1 32 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 6 1 2 1 4 2 33 34 1 3 1 1 1 :::: 3fl 2 5 1 2 2 1 1 3d 37 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 38 1 .... 1 2 6 1 1 .... .... 39 411 1 1 1 41 1 3 1 i 1 .... 1 1 49. 1 43 44 1 45 1 .... 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 ... 40 47 1 1 1 1 2 48 1 .... 1 3 38 58 02 84 73 55 63 51 33 a40. 647. «46. dl at 40, 1 at 42, 1 at 55. «55. /I at 40, 1 at 45. nil. hi at43, 1 at 46 1 at47 at 39, 1 at 46. CLEVELAND. 1 1 2 2 1 -i—* ■ 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 2 1 4 5 .... 1 3 2 3 2 3 4 3 2 1 2 2 1 "3' 1 1 2 1 1 4 5 1 B 7 1 8 1 1 1 2 1 "9' 2 ' 4 » 2 1 1 1 .... 1 10 1 2 1 8 1 3 "9' "i" 1 7 2 11 3 5 1 2 "2 2 1 2 4 4 1 2 5 12 13 2 8 2 1 2 3 3 11 9 1 2 7 8 14 15 1 16 1 1 C1IAPTEE IV. — GENERAL TABLES. Table I.-PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES-Ccmtiniied. CINCINNATI. 95 PRESENT AGE. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given Total Average 1 ol 6 9 4 33 93 6 10 7 2 6 10 99 39 50 54 8 7 77 3 4 7 15 5 4 43 3 8 21 6 7 2 48 9 5 21 3 9 20 4 2 13 7 2 1 14 1 8 4 Yrs. Mob 25 4 19 8 15 9 21 10 21 6 21 17 2 22 5 37 21 6 23 11 20 5 24 10 21 4 20 11 30 8 19 10 21 10 21 '0 17 6 22 10 25 6 19 5 17 17 5 21 8 21 8 26 7 17 6 16 7 18 G 21 4 26 1 16 10 19 5 20 4 29 1 20 8 28 3 20 20 11 19 5 24 12 20 10 IB • 20 3 35 6 1 ?, .... 1 1 Y 6 1 4 1 1 2 .... "l 1 "2 2 3 4 5 8 3 61 1 .... 1 8 9 10 2 "i" 1 2 2 2 a d3 el A3 i2 4 1 2 3 4 5 "s" 3 3 3 1 "3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 12 .... 1 1 1 1 1 14 15 16 17 18 1 .... 1 4 2 2 1 3 P 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 m .... 1 i 1 .... 1 2 i 1 .... 1 1 1 1 12 J 2 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 m3 3 1 "a" 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 2 61 1 1 1 .... 1 1 2 1 i 2 1 1 2 1 n2 32 31 25 24 16 11 17 5 8 8 1 6 7 3 1 26 1 816 21 6 tl at 45, 1 at 50. jl at 43, 1 at 45. 41 at 41, 1 at 46. Z 1 at 43, 1 at 57. m 1 at 39, 1 at 50, 1 at 60. »1 CLEVELAND. 1 6 10 32 32 8 5 2 6 7 22 10 15 107 40 13 20 17 6 17 8 23 5 21 4 18 8 J8 21 6 18 6 28 7 17 3 20 7 18 2 23 4 20 2 19 8 1 2 .... 1 1 2 3 3 4 1 .... 2 ' 1 1 1 2 al 61 2' 4 .... .... 6 7 8 .... 1 .1 9 2 cl in 11 1 1? 1 13 10 1 2 5 3 2 2 2 7 1 3 1 2 1 .... 2 1 .... el 3 15 16 96 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. C CiE VEIi AIVD— Concluded. INDUSTBY. PRESENT AGE. XTniier 12. 12. 13. 11. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 2 1 .... 22. 1 23. 17 2 1 1 1 * 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 .... 1 3 1 1 .... 1 2 1 5 5 2 3 1 4 2 .... 1 1 1 S 3 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 .... 1 2 2 1 3 "2 2 1 2 2 3 1 7 3 1 1 3 1 2 "s 2 1 • 1 .... W 1 1 1 .... 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 *W 1 1 2 2 l" 2 M 1 1 1 PR 1 1 1 1 1 3 .... 3 3 1 3 "s "2' 3 4 1 1 11 3 3 2 "3 Y .... 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 4*> 2 2 4 44 1 1 "it' 1 2 1 1 1 "2 1 2 2 "i 2 1 3 1 4 1 .... 1 3 1 4fi 1 1 2 "¥ 47 4R 2 2 .... 49 *ifl 1 1 .... 1 1 "2 "a" .... 1 1 1 "i" a 1 51 1 i i i i •»? 1 *i3 1 1 1 Pi4 Total 6 24 48. 53 73 83 78 57 44 39 37 a52. 6 45. c58. dl at 43, 1 at 48, 1 at 49, 1 at 58. e48. /I at 39, 2 at 40, 1 INDIANAPOLIS. 1 1 ? 1 1 1 1 5 2 4 1 4 3 "2 1 4 2 1 1 5 1 ft 7 1 4 1 — 8 1 1 •i 2 2 3 n 10 11 1 1 2 in IS 1 1 8 1 "6" 14 3 1 "9" 2 4 1 3 15 1 8 1 If) 17 1 1 T 2 1 2 2 .... 1 1 4' 1 1 1 1 18 1 19 Ml 1 2 1 1 .... 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 •T , 3 «1 1 1 1 2 2 22 1 1 24 ?,5 Extract, mustard, plokle, and eauco factory. 1 1 1 .... CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 97 Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. €I.IiVBl AND— Concluded. FHEBENT AGE. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. Total. Average. 6 3 13 6 6 8 6 16 1 23 49 3 10 7 13 6 20 18 3 3 1 3 6 13 16 31 11 12 20 6 18 11 2 6 9 8 6 6 Yre. Mas. 19 4 20 21 5 18 2 19 22 11 17 8 18 10 17 17 11 25 2 20 8 19 7 19 7 21 19 2 19 7 26 7 20 8 17 20 22 18 6 22 11 19 10 18 10 29 25 1 20 11 18 2 20 11 19 9 22 20 22 3 22 5 19 4 20 4 17 1 1 18 1 1 19 '0 1 •?] 2 1 Vff ?,S '4 ?5 1 2 •>« 3 1 2 4 2 1 .... 2 1 1 2 .... 1 1 /* 27 ?8 1 1 W 1 B0 1 1 1 1 31 3fl 1 1 1 33 1 1 .... g* 34 35 36 37 38 1 39 1 1 1 .... M 40 i' 1 2 2 1 r i 41 1 .... 1 4?, .... 1 1 1 .... 1 1 43 44 1 1 45 41! 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 47 .... l 48 49 fill 2 1 51 1 M !>2 53 l 54 30 24 14 22 13 7 7 3 8 2 5 5 4 5 2 22 6 721 21 3 at42. g 1 at 40, 1 at 42, 1 at 54, 1 at 59. A50. il at41, 1 at 47. j'lat40, 1 at 45. 449. INDIANAPOLIS. 1 a\ S 2 1 30 12 2 1 3 15 2 13 1 4 8 64 3 8 9 4 6 19 8 44 2 S 32 8 21 6 19 26 11 20 11 27 B 21 15 8 19 6 54 6 30 1 20 21 20 9 23 5 32 18 2 18 11 24 25 6 24 22 11 24 11 33 31 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 66 4 5 1 1 6 7 8 1 1 9 s2 all 10 1 ... 1 2 1 .... 1 1 .... 1 1 11 " " 12 .... 1 1 13 1 14 1 1 4 4 2 1 1 .... 2 1 .... 1 1 1 1 eS 15 .... 1 16 17 1 18 .1 1 1 19 1 1 n 20 1 1 i 1 1 2 1 21 2 1 22 3 4 2 1 1 1 2 ft3 il 24 2b 20997 98 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tablk I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. INDIANAPOLIS— Concluded. dcdubtry. PKESENT AGE. Under 12. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. ?A 1 1 1 1 H7 Fruit canning and preserving es- tablishment. 'R 1 3 1 4 2 1 1 .... 4 3 5 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 ?9 to 1 1 3 3 1 3 1 1 3 3 '"% 2 81 1 5 1 V> 3 5 2 8ft 1 84 m 1 m 1 87 2 .... us 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 no 40 41 1 2 1 4? 1 2 .... 1 1 1 .... 1 1 41 2 44 2 2 2 2 1 1 45 46 47 2 1 1 1 3 2 48 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 4ft SO 2 51 2 1 H?: IW 2 2 .... 1 1 1 "¥ 1 4 1 4 1 1 2 i M Total 9 7 14 38 46 46 35 41 18 o51. 61 at 40, 2 at 43, 1 at i , 1 at 54, 1 at 79. el at 49, 1 at 60. LOUISVILLE. d67. el at 39, 1 at 40, 1 at 42, 1 at 1 1 2 3 1 3 4 1 5 1 2 4 4 1 ? .... 2 2 I 3 2 1 2 3 4 1 2 2 .... 2 1 1 1 "5 2 "3' 5 1 1 2 i 5 1 ""2 fi A 7 1 2 2 -y 2 2 2 1 4 3 4 .... 7 2 6 1 1 2 1 .... 1 2 R » in 1 1 1 3 1 4 n 3 i 2 12 ' IB 1 2 1 1 1 14 1 .... 15 1 IK 2 2 1 1 6 "T .... 1 4 1 1 "a" 4 2 3 1 "4' 17 1 .... 1 3 18 10 20 1 2 1 1 .... 3 1 3 "a" 1 1 1 1 1 2 21 22 23 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 4 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 24 25 26 1 1 1 "&' 1 2 1 2 1 27 2 1 1 T 3 1 28 ml 1 2 1 "5 2 1 3 "2 29 1 3 2 1 4 1 SO 8 5 3 1 7 31 32 Total 1 2 10 14 24 37 26 44 39 41 26 38 25 ol at 41, 1 at 50. 640. o40. d 1 at 41, I at 42. e39. /54. ff I at 39, 1 at 43 1 at 48 A45 i 1 at I, 8 at 72, 2 at 70. * 1 at 10, 1 at 50. 143. ml. n 1 at 41, 1 at 42. CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 99 Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. INDIA JIAPOLIS- Concluded. PRESENT AGE. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. Total. Average. 1 1 1 1 6 1 24 3 15 10 46 13 3 1 1 3 10 3 2 3 6 11 12 4 1 3 22 6 7 3 1 9 20 Yrs. Mos. 25 17 19 3 24 4 15 10 21 8 25 5 20 5 24 4 21 16 23 8 20 6 34 27 21 8 ' 18 2 23 4 21 10 20 43 19 4 25 11 18 4 24 9 16 4. 25 17 9 21 4 27 1 1 1 1 28 20 2 1 1 »1 *4 6 .... 3 1 .... 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 1 33 2 1 34 35 1 37 ..... 1 1 1 3H 21 OT 1 .... 1 40 1 41 4? .... 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 43 .... .... 1 /l 44 iS ml 46 "i 47 2 2 1 1 3 /l •48 49 1 1 1 Sll 51 .... 1 m 53 2 1 1 /l 54 30 19 21 14 11 8 10 5 2 5 6 7 6 1 5 33 518 23 4 45,lat46. /40. 045. A 1 at 43, 1 at 44, 1 at 56. i46. ; 1 at 47, 1 at 50. k 2 at 40, 2 at 43. !59. m 43. JLOCISVlI>I,E. .... 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 21 36 4 14 4 2 20 57 8 12 49 3 6 5 2 18 10 31 1 11 14 12 87 4 1 18 7 11 5 58 6 1 22 11 22 2 27 3 18 7 29 24 21 11 22 7 23 5 23 11 23 1 17 23 2 20 24 6 ' 17 5 19 11 24 7 25 22 3 20 6 29 31 11 27 32 27 3 21 3 19 7 21 21 3 18 38 1 1 2 a2 61 ?, 1 3 1 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 2 « 1 2 1 2 1 cl d2 el /I 03 7 1 1 2 6 2 .... 2 6 1 1 .... 2 8 9 1 B 10 2 2 2 1 2 11 12 1 .... 1 1 13 14 1 15 16 2 1 "i 6 1 .... 1 1 1 2 6 1 4 17 2 2 M 18 10 1 1 ?,0 1 1 3 .... 1 21 1 6 .... 1 1 2 T {2 22 2 .... 4 1 .... 1 3 4 23 24 1 25 1 1 .... 2 1 3 1 IX ?,li 27 1 1 28 1 1 29 2 1 1 2 1 .... 1 1 2 1 »2 30 31 1 32 24 25 15 14 13 7 28 5 6 3 5 7 9 5 4 41 538 24 42, 1 at 54. j 2 at 39, 2 at 40, 1 at 41, 3 at 42, 1 at 45, 2 at 50, I at 52, 1 at 54, 1 at 59, 1 at 60, 1 at 61, 1 at 100 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES-Coutinued. NEWARK. XRDUBTBT. PHK6EST AGK. Under 12. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 6 "% 4 2 1 1 '*3 "a" a 3 3 1 2 s 1 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 "j" "i" "3 "2 1 1 1 3 2 2 "a" l 2 " Y 3 1 "% 2 2 2 S "2 3 3 "i" 4 4 2 2 1 4 2 2 1 4 3 3 2 3 1 1 4 1 2 2 1 1 .... 1 5 1 1 9 10 1 9 1 5 5 3 u 12 ' 13 14 1 "i" 1 2 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 17 1 1 4 1 9 "a .... 1 2 4 1 1 3 2 1 2 "5' 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 "T °n 1 3 1 3 2 7 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 Ladies' and children's underwear , factory. 2 0^ 3 i 2 6 2 "a" 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 V 3 2 1 8 1 2 2 4 4 2 4 3 5 q R 4 1 2 2 4 1 1 "3" 6 1 1 1 31 1 1 1 19 SUk mill 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 Total 1 27 38 46 54 46 47 49 38 43 22 a 1 at 42, 1 at 43. 6 47. cl 39, 2 at 40, 1 at 43," 2 at 46, 1 »t 49, 1 at 53, 1 at 55, 1 at 09. d50. NEW ORLEANS. 1 a 1 1 1 .... 1 .... 1 .... 2 1 4 1 3 1 .... <\ 1 1 1 4 3 R ft • 2 ""a" "a 1 1 .... 1 3 5 3 7 1 3 1 1 4 2 2 "a" 9 6 4 8 1 9 10 3 5 1 1 2 3 10 6 4 2 1 2 2 10 7 4 3 "a" 1 5 1 6 10 3 a 7 1 15 12 2 1 3 3 7 7 a 1 3 4 11 2 2 1? lit 14 1 5 2 1 4 3 1 6 15 16 17 Frui t canning and preserving estab- lishment. • 1 6 18 1 2 1 4 6 1 1 5 2 2 3 19 f0 Meat and vegetable packing estab- lishment. 1 1 .... 1 3 ?1 1 ?i? .„. "i 1 5 1 2 ?fl 2 'l 3 2 6 2 1 3 "2" 4 1 "2 1 3 4 .... 2' 1 ?4 Wl an 2 3 11 26 41 ! 49 47 55 43 is 39 1 a 41. £49. ol at 65, 1 at 70. d 1 at 39, 1 at 40, 1 at 42, 1 at 43, 2 at 45, 1 at 49, 1 at 50, 1 at 55. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEWARK. 101 PRESENT AOB. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. TotaL Average. 1 1 1 1 9 7 43 19 25 11 30 45 13 30 54 3 5 14 14 S 1 2 9 37 41 15 16 20 1 6 20 50 7 22 28 3 10 7 Trs. Mos. 24 u 22 3 23 3 21 7 20 1 19 3 20 3 29 11 18 2 21 2 22 1 18 4 26 5 19 7 21 4 29 9 10 47 > 2 4 1 1 3 6 1 1 4 7 1 1 3 3 3 5 7 2 1 2 2 bU Infants' and children's wear factory. 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 7 5 5 to 1 51 Jet ornament factory 82 Jewellery faotory JutemUl : .... 2 2 1 8 9 1 1 I 4 64 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 6 1 "4 1 2 1 5 2 2 "7" 5 1 2 3 1 "7" 2 SO Lace- work and ruffling faotory... Ladies' and children's underwear faotory. Ladies' coat and suit faotory 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 1 7 3 1 17 58 39 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 ri 1 2 1 4 1 5 4 2 4 4 5 8 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 103 Tabmi I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK. PRESENT AGE. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Nat given. Total. Average. 1 3 5 38 2 6 4 S 8 71 89 2 6 12 36 39 48 18 1 SS 23 16 37 189 2 48 80 31 5 34 20 2 18 13 5 15 17 56 118 6 74 1 14 6 6 10 52 6 26 39 12 25 5 4 2 9 6 1 11 15 50 62 2 7 26 7 50 52 5 2 4 42 35 Trs. Mos. 21 5 19 10 32 25 2 22 6 20 2 31 8 22 11 24 6 16 20 2 17 4 21 5 s>0 10 19 5 21 8 19 24 25 4 19 11 19 1 24 2 22 6 27 11 27 20 8 19 2 23 6 17 8 28 6 19 7 19 1 21 24 2 22 2 19 6 21 7 20 21 22 37 10 19 6 21 24 20 7 18 4 22 19 3 26 8 24 10 16 2 22 23 20 8 22 10 17 28 11 24 2 23 5 21 4 17 24 7 20 9 20 9 20 2 21 10 22 7 20 18 9 22 8 19 5 1 ■3 2 1 1 2 al i/1 3 2 4 1 1 5 6 6 .... 3 6 4 i 2 2 1 — 1 2 3 c2 d4 «3 7 2 4 2 4 1 1 "3" 2 2 "l 1 "2" 8 4 3 9 m 11 12 2 4 3 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 if 13 1 1 1 1 14 15 .... 1 16 17 1 3 2 4 11 1 3 2 4 2 1 1 7 2 S 5 4 1 1 "2 1 1 .... 2 1 i3 P 1 18 19 1 20 1 3 21 7 3 7 2 2 4 2 1 2 2 5 3 415 22 23 2 5 1 "a" 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 211 ml4 »2 24 .... 2 2 2 1 25 26 27 2 2 4- i 1 1 2 1 ol 28 29 J>1 30 1 31 .... 1 1 1 32 1 33 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 34 "2 2 1 41 35 2 2 3' 1 1 2 1 36 6 1 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 r5 37 38 1 2 .... 1 .... 2 *3 39 40 1 1 1 (6 41 42 1 43 "Y 1 1 1 1 .... .... .... .... .... a u3 44 1 2 45 46 4 1 3 1 1 .... 1 47 2 1 1 til M ul ■ 48 1 2 1 2 49 1 1 1 1 2 2 50 51 2 52 1 1 !)3 b4 1 ] 55 be 1 2 4 3 4 1 1 w2 x2 22 til 1 "2' ."!» 2 1 4 2 1 2 4 1 69 1 .... tiO 61 1 1 1 2 4 1 02 3 1 .... 2 i" 1 1 "i* 1 63 1 2 2 64 2 1 61 a*2 1 05 1 1 2 1 1 06 " 67 I ' 2 "1 i 1 69 1 .... 2 .... .... ... jil 1 70 '11 104 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK— Concluded. DDDBTBT. FBESENT AGE. Under 12. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 1 22. 23. 7fl 1 2 73 74 Life preserver factory .... 1 7 1 1 '1 "4" 1 .... .... 1 1 2 "2 4 2 75 1 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 1 4 8 1 "i> 3 1 76 4 77 78 79 1 1 1 "6" 3 1 80 1 3 1 1 17 3 1 .... 11 2 1 "T 2 11 1 ... 81 83 1 3 1 12 1 20 1 1 2 25 .... 4 18 3 4 13 1 9 2 83 84 85 .... 2 Ml 87 2 1 4 1 2 ■y 2 1 6 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 .... 2 2 2 2 1 88 10 1 .... 2 to m 1 1 1 1 1 2 "2' 1 1 92 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 3 1 .... 93 1 1 94 3 95 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 2 1 96 .... 1 I .... »7 98 .... 1 1 2 1 .... 99 2 1 1 1 100 101 1 5 4 1 3 1 6 1 3 4 2 13 1 5 "5 3 5 5 3 103 1 1 2 2 103 1 1 8 7 1 4 3 6 7 3 4 4 6 9 1 7 2 2 3 1 10 "T "2 1 "2" 1 .... 104 105 silk mill. ...:.... .:...:..;;..::.;:: 4 9 106 107 1 3 5 10S 109 1 1 1 .... 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 110 Sleeve button factory 111 Smoking tobacco factory 2 2 "3 2 112 113 Stove knob factory 114 1 1 1 1 3 3 "3' 1 1 3 3 115 1 1 .... 116 117 Tin foil and metallic cap factory. . . . 3 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 2 3 "s "4 1 1 2 1 1 6 4 1 1 1 2 e 2 2 118 3 3 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 119 Tip printing and designing estab- lishment. 120 "2 2 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 4 121 1 6 122 3 2 1 1 .... 9 123 Undertakers' supplies factory 124 Upholsterers' goods factory 8 1 1 1 2 2 3 4 1 1 2 125 126 Violin, etc., string factory 127 3 2 1 2 128 1 2 129 Whalebone factory 1 1 130 Window shade factory 1 181 Wire spring factory 1 1 1 4 .... 1 1 1 .... 182 Total 1 25 128 191 243 231 219 193 217 169 o42. 615. el at 41,1 at 45. d 2 at 40, 1 at 41, 1 at 66. el at 40, 1 at 43, 1 at 52. /I at 42, 1 at 47. 1 at 53, 1 at 56, 1 at 61. 1 1 at 40, 1 at 42, 1 at 44, 1 at 45, 2 at 48, 1 at 49, 1 at 50, 1 at 54, 2 at 65. ? . 55 .- r k at . 40 ' k at 47 ' 1 at 48 ' J nt 52 > 1 Bt 60 - »* ftt 42 , ! »* *". ! at 60. 1 1 at 44, 1 at 49, 1 at 55, *t'L M t !'. * "l 7 ? 1 * l at 44, 1 »* «• «* 1 at 39, 1 at 54. 6* 52. e* 1 at 40, 2 at 45. <2» 2 at 43, 1 at at08. A* 1 at 42,1 at 44. i* 2 at 40, 1 at 60. j"2 at 40,1 at 43,1 at 65,1 at 56. ** 1 at 39, 1 at 49. J l lat CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. Tamjc I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. XBff YORK— Concluded. 105 nam aob. 24. 25. X. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. Total. Average. 1 5 2 3 21 44 22 4 1 7 5 19 186 21 7 1 18 9 35 3 2 8 14 8 3 11 29 10 10 4 3 12 74 20 81 18 56 1 15 5 22 12 2 25 17 2 12 18 3 10 14 77 27 33 14 6 12 11 3 3 13 3 Trs. Mos. 19 5 35 6 19 8 22 8 20 2 20 10 17 20 18 10 22 19 18 9 • 20 1 21 7 22 30 22 9 20 11 22 1 20 4 21 17 9 19 3 22 5 17 4 18 11 29 10 23 5 18 6 20 6 17 4 15 8 25 6 22 8 20 5 20 1 20 1 22 22 4 19 5 26 3 22 11 24 6 29 8 21 1 16 6 19 8 19 9 16 23 24 9 24 1 24 8 22 8 23 2 16 4 20 1 21 10 17 8 20 8 18 2 46 8 6*1 1 1 .... 2 ... 1 1 1 1 1 2 I .... 1 2 1 1 «*3 .... 8 1 1 9 3 7 1 3 1 1 "i" 3 1 1 1 3 #>3 1 1 pi 85 1 1 1 1 pi 2 2 88 89 00 91 92 93 94 95 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 e*2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 4 .... I .... />5 97 1 99 1 7 "2" "3" 4 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 "2' 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 g*» 103 3 2 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 W1 3 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 i*3 2 2 11? 1 1 1 Ill 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 .... 1 1 j*5 114 1H 116 1 1 2 117 1 118 119 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 "T 1 120 1. 1 4*2 J*6 m*l pi vl Iftl 4 2 3 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 .... 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 "2 122 J23 124 .... 1 1 .... 1 135 126 2 m 1 bl 128 1?9 1 T30 1 131 1 »*2 132 J 60 57 146 120 80 39 56 13 30 17 20 39 12 20 •JO 149 4 2,984 22 3 106 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table I —PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHILADELPHIA. industry. PRESENT AGE. Under 12. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 s 1 1 3 3 5 1 3 2 I 1 .... 3 Bleaching and dyeing establishment . 2 1 1 3 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 .... 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 ~2 1 3 4 1 1 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 5. 3 2 .... 2 4 4 "4" 8 9 TO 2 .... 11 1? 1 2 1 1 8 .... 13 14 2 2 4 1 1 4 5 4 6 8 11 10 1 4 1 3 .... 1 2 3 2 1 I 2 4 2 2 2 2 5 1 8 17 18 4 2 7 1 3 4 "i' 1 2 9 19 1 2 2 2 an 1 4 1 3 1 m 5 10 m 1 n 1 3 1 3 1 3 .... 2 2 24 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 2 i 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 .... w 2« 1 3 1 4 1 27 2 28 2 29 1 1 1 80 Curtain and upholstery fabric fac- tory. 1 31 1 .... 1 1 7 1 3? 1 88 1 2 5 3 4 1 84 35 1 2 .... 3 4 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 .Iff Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 37 1 1 88 2 3 1 .... 2 1 2 2 38 1 1 40 .... 1 "i" 1 1 41 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 4? 43 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 44 1 1 45 2 4 1 1 2 4 40 47 1 10 2 4 1 5 5 1 5 4 1 4 4 4R 4 5 5 3 2 6 4» fin 51 1 1 .... ... 52 iaoe and felt goods factory 53 Ladies' and children's underwear factory. 1 1 4 64 2 1 1 fi5 3 1 2 68 1 67 1 1 3 1 1 58 3 .... 1 1 2 3 2 4 5 1 2 "T 59 1 1 60 61 1 62 1 68 1 1 1 2 4 1 2 2 4 1 fit 3 1 2 2 2 5 3 2 "2" «5 1 1 .... 1 66 67 1 .... 68 69 2 1 2' 1 2 1 .... 1 76 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 107 Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHILADELPHIA. PRESENT AGB. 24. 25.. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. Total. Average. 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 16 1 23 7 3 6 39 52 11 14 2 6 8 78 1 34 15 65 7 16 112 7 7 54 8 23~ 23 8 10 7 3 3 42 67 4 4 18 4 11 4 6 9 5 12 2 9 63 50 ■1 4 i 1 8 25 2 3 15 28 2 3 2 9 24 33 2 14 4 6 6 Yrs. Mug. 22 2 25 20 3 22 5 22 4 38 10 26 8 25 2 19 9 18 7 18 18 2 32 5 22 9 15 22 10 29 7 27 3 17 2 24 8 25 10 25 7 29 7 27 1 23 24 1 19 5 18 9 43 4 27 10 19 8 25 24 4 47 25 10 18 9 22 G 23 9 24 28 2 19 3 27 10 24 19 2 21 10 28 > 25 9 19 6 25 10 27 23 8 28 20 24 5 28 17 15 4 16 6 23 1 26 6 28 4 24 6 20 4 23 10 21 1 16 33. 36 9 19 16 10 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 »3 63 ■ c3 1 2 4 3 3 2 S 1 "£' 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 as. e3 2 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 .... 1 1 3 .... 1 J 1 .... 3 1 /2 32 _A5 1 2 2 1 3 1 S 7 1 1 10 1 1 S 1 2 3 .... 2 5 3' 1 6" 2 1 4 1 2 1 "4 1 "2' 1 4 a jl2 41 22 «l6 Ml 03 1 2 2 3 2 .... 2 2 4 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 .... 1 1 1 2 .... 2 1 1 ^6 ; .... 1 1 ... 1 .... 1 1 1 .... 4 2 5 1 1 .... 1 1 1 3 4 3 3 2 4 1 2 3 2 1 .... 1 1 "i .... 1 1 1 (2 1 .... 1 1 2 «2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 1 1 «j1 £4 1 2 3 3 2 .4 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 -T 2 .... 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 .... y4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 a*l 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 .... 1 .... 1 1 6*2 wl 1 1 1 2 1 1 -- 2 1 .... 2 .... d*l 1 108 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. . Table T.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PniLADELPKIA- Concluded. INDUSTRY. PRESENT AGE. Under 12. 12. 18. 14. IS. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 71 1 "i 2 1 1 1 1 1 73 1 1 2 "s" 2 2 2 i 4 1 2 4 1 .... 5 1 1 1 4 75 -7" 1 3 76 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 Y 1 1 .... Silk mill 3 "2' "2" 1 "a" 1 4 1 1 1 3 80 2 "2' 1 3 6 2 2 2 "5 1 1 3 1 1 1 ff> "2' 1 1 2 "5" 2 Rl 84 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 2 1 "»' 2 1 1 81 % 2 1 1 2 3 1 7 1 1 3 .... 3 1 9? 1 3 1 2 6 3 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 2 1*> 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 "i" 2 2 2 1 .... flfi 97 Wood, bone, and ivory goods factory. 1 "i 1 .... 1 1 1 1 1 "4" 1 1 4 "2 3 100 2 5 1 1 101 4 4 2 6 10ft Total 1 2 32 49 57 84 102 128 103 130 99 90 95 ol at 43, 1 at 44, 1 at 66. 1 1 at 39, 1 at 48, 1 at 62. c 1 at 43, 1 at 45, 1 at 60. d 1 at 39, 1 at 48, 1 at 53. Iat56. j 2 at 39, 2 at 41, 1 at 42, 2 at 43, 1 at 45, 1 at 46, 2 at 49, 1 at 50. A.-4'!. II at 40, 1 at 55. m 1 at at 80. q 1 at 40, 1 at 48, 1 at 55. r 1 at 40, 1 at 54. < 1 at 39, 2 at 40, 1 at 41, 1 at 43, 1 at 50, 1 at 51, 1 at at49,latS3. Z53. 41. w 40. xl at 41, 1 at 54, 1 at 55, 1 at 63. y 1 at 40, 1 at 48, 1 g* 39. h* 44. i< 46. j" 1 at 40, 1 at 50, 1 at 64, 1 at 67. k* 1 at 40, 1 at 48, 1 at 49. I* 1 at 40, 1 at 44, 1 PROVIDENCE. l 2 1 15 1 1 3 19 5 1 7 31 43 23 44 18 26 2 19 5 10 77 20 3 19 4 5 25 3 25 16 22 9 29 35 19 8 19 6 25 10 30 39 7 20 8 27 3 28 3 24 5 24 9 27 4 25 23 7 25 10 28 1 21 7 25 4 26 4 26 11 37 27 2 22 28 8 1 ? 1 l 2 .... 2 3 4 1 5 6 1 1 1 al 61 7 1 8 1 A l 1 t c4 in 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 2 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 11 "b .... 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 A.. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 .... 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 . A 2 at 40, 1 at 42, 1 at 44. i42. j40. * 1 at 39, 1 at 43. 1 3 at 40, 1 at 42. mlat RICHMOND. 1 1 1 1 12 29 3 55 37 9 33 9 4 2 6 2 6 35 G 5 39 13 55 21 22 32 22 20 31 23 22 22 32 22 26 17 21 35 37 22 30 28 2 6 4 6 9 9 10 4 6 4 6 6 8 6 10 9 7 1 1 ... 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 .... 1 3 1 "i" i i i l 1 2 1 3 2 1 .... 1 .... 03 c2 (23 /I 4 1 1 1 1 5 6 .... 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 7 8 1 9 »1 ..-«... 10 1 11 1 1 12 13 l 1 .... 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 ftl tl fi 12 nl2 14 1 1 15 l 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 3 1 "3' 2 1 1 1 1 2 17 1 1 2 .... 2' 18 2 3 1 2 1 19 13 11 9 9 11 7 10 5 4 4 5 9 4 4 5 30 360 24 3 j60. * 1 at 45, 1 at 47, 1 at 61. 1 1 at 43, 1 at 62. ml. nl at 39, 3 at 40, 1 at43, 3 at 45, 1 at 49, 2 at 50 SAINT LOUIS. .... "3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 .... 7 20 11 24 9 8 5 45 106 10 3 22 1 5 1 3 2 19 14 22 83 14 14 12 2 20 5 20 5 19 2 19 11 18 11 18 9 20 10 21 6 19 8 16 8 21 18 2 64 26 10 32 19 4 22 20 6 19 8 21 10 21 7 20 11 19 4 20 5 19 6 1 1 2 3 .... 3 1 4 5 6 7 2 2 1 "2 1 1 1 1 2 .... al 8 1 9 in 11 2 1 el 12 13 14 1 15 16 17 2 1 1 3 "i" 1 2 1 1 .... 1 «2 18 19 20 2 .... 1 3 1 21 1!>, 1 1 "i 1 1 23 24 25 112 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table 1— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT LOUIS- Concluded. INDUBTBY. PBBSENT AGE. ITnder 12. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 26 1 4 1 6 1 2 1 2 2 5 1 27 2 7 2 3 ii 1 2 2 28 1 3 1 3 4 1 2 3 1 3 3 4 29 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. .10 31 1 1 1 3?, 33 2 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 3* 35 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 "2 1 3 1 2 4 1 4 I 3 1 2 3fi 2 5 4 5 37 88 Ladies' and children's underwear factory. 1 1 1 3 2 1 83 1 2 .... 2 1 "5' 1 1 3 1 2 1 "2" 1 .... 2 1 2 .... 2 1 40 41 42 1 1 1 1 1 1 4.1 1 1 1 44 45 1 1 2 40 47 1 48 1 2 2 1 6 1 3 3 2 1 3 .... 1 1 2 49 J'2 .... 2 1 1 .... 4 2 1 1 2 2 7 50 51 2 3 1 1 4 2 1 2 1 3 2 3 .... 1 "i "j 52 1 2 1 53 3 3 54 55 1 2 3 1 1 8 2 Wt 2 4 1 1 7 1 8 8 2 "i 3 5 4 1 3 6 1 2 4 4 1 1 4 4 3 57 1 4 58 59 lil) «l "2" .... 1 2 1 "5" 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 2 68 1 3 2 4 3 4 03 1 3 64 6b 1 68 1 1 .... 2 1 1 1 67 68 Total 2 6 30 40 57 84 126 97 112 104 73 69 52 o43. 664. c52. d46. c 1 at 45, 1 at 48. /40. g 4 at 40, 2 at 42,1 at 45. A39. i 1 at 40, 1 at 41. jll. SAINT PAUL. 1 2 3 Awning and tent factory ' 1 "l 1 1 2 2 5 6 1 6 3 1 5 5 2 3 5 2 1 1 5 4 1 4 2 1 3 4 1 1 2 1 4 1 2 5 6 7 8 9 Church furnishing goods store 1 .... 2 1 1 6 1 3 1 .... 11 12 13 14 1 2 2 3 .... 1 3 1 2 1 ... 1 1 8 1 4 1 5 1 1 1 6 6 1 8 1 3 3 6 15 16 17 1 3 1 1 7 4 1 1 "2" 18 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 19 20 CHAPTEE IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 113 Table I.-PBESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT LOUIS— Concluded. PRESENT AGE. 24. 25. 28. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. Total. Average. 1 1 ... 1 3 n 15 8 83 12 14 1 3 6 1 8 41 4 8 31 18 6 7 22 6 5 1 1 7 22 8 15 20 30 3 5 36 58 9 6 1 7 27 26 5 4 9 7 4 In. Mos, 26 1 21 3 23 6 22 16 9 22 26 4 18 8. 37 22 17 10 19 24 25 5 18 21 18 10 20 4 20 4 15 10 25 18 21 18 20 18 2 19 1 19 9 43 8 19 21 2 18 6 19 9 19 10 17 19 5 19 1 19 2 23 26 6 20 4 41 5 40 1 6 1 8 26 2 4 .... 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 .... 2 c 1 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 65 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 .... 1 1 1 dl i2 1 1 1 1 .... 1 2 .... 1 .... 2 1 1 1 1 .... 1 3 1 .... 1 .... 1 2 1 1 n 3 1 2 1 ki 5 1 2 1 11 ml 1 57 1 1 3 1 2 ?l2 .... 1 1 1 1 1 1 65 1 .... 1 66 1 1 1 .... 04. P3 40 33 24 15 9 11 13 1 5 8 6 7 3 5 4 32 4 1,072 20 9 *lat50,lat60. 165. m45. nl at 39, 1 at 57. o 1 at 46, 1 at 48, 1 at 50, 1 at 58. pi at 40,1 at 43, 1 at 44. SAINT PAUL. 1 4 35 46 12 1 20 i l 6 13 1 57 5 3 6 1 35 25 1 23 19 9 18 3 19 8 18 1 18 22 4 19 20 18 10 17 4 27 21 8 19 2 24 4 17 4 20 25 24 38 ] 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 1 8 (1 1 10 11 1 2 n 3 2 1 1 1 1 a2 13 14 1 15 16 17 1 2 4 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 ... 2 .... 62 1 18 1 .... 19 el 20 20997 L '8 114 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tabui I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT PAUL— Concluded. DOIUBTBT. PRESENT AGS. Under 12. 12. 13. 11. IS. 16. 17. IB. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. ?1 2 3 2 7 1 5 1 "s 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 5 "g" ?? 1 2 1 2 tf\ 1 fti Wi 1 1 2 1 "3' 2 2 .... Vfl 1 1 1 2 .... 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 ?7 1 'R ?9 1 1 no 1 4 "i" 81 1 .... 1 1 1 2 "i 1 3 ..... 1 2 1 t? 2 2 1 1 .... is w 2 2 1 1 1 .... 1 .... 1 .... 17 1 l tfi 19 1 •in 1 1 41 1 2 1 4? l 10 10 20 32 42 45 45 53 38 24 33 alat40, lat5S. SAN FRANCISCO. 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 7 ? 3 3 4 7 "3" 1 3 1 "i" fl 4 5 1 .... 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 4 3 6 7 1 3 1 2 "2 2 2 1 4 1 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 R 10 11 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 IS 1 1 1 1 13 14 Dyeing and cleaning establishment. Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 1 .... 1 15 1 3 1 3 1 3 1ft 1 "'£" 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 17 Ladies' and children's underwear factory. 18 19 1 2 .... 20 1 fll 1 2 5 1 2 3 5 1 .... 1 "2 1 79, 1 8 1 2 ?R 1 2 4 1 2 1 1 2' ?4 ?fi Wi 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 .... 1 1 .... 1 ?,7 1 ?8 .... 1 1 W) 30 1 2 31 1 1 1 2 1 32 2 1 Total ft 11 39 28 37 17 17 15 • 19. H at 14, 2 at 54. «1 at 39, 1 at 15, CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 115 Table I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT PABL- Concluded. PBBBBMT AGE. 24. 25. 28. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. Total. Average. X 3 7 55 5 2 1 14 33 7 18 1 11 12 12 1 1 11 3 ' 2 1 6 1 Trs. Mos. 20 22 4 18 23 6 20 21 3 23 5 25 10 25 2 17 17 3 19 10 21 18 32 23 11 15 8 18 17 6 23 20 6 16 ?,1 S 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 fff n 1 ?4 25 .... 1 2 1 2 .... 1 2 1 ?R 2 .... 1 1 1 1 2 fi 1 2 7 2 8 1 1 1 -- .. i R Total 1 4 1 S 12 10 4 6 5 3 4 a 1 at 39, 3 at 40, 1 at 52, 1 at 65. SAVANNAH. 1 1 1 1 .... ? 4 1 1 1 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 1 1 6 2 .... 1 1 "i" 2 2 .... 3 1 5 7 1 2 1 3 1 1 3 8 1 9 2 1 .... 3 2 1 2 "i" 10 U 1? 1 1 1 .... 13 1 1 14 1 3 1 1 1 3 IS 1 .... 2 1 2 1 lf> 3 .... 17 18 1 1 It 1 1 2 ?0 .... ... 21 Total 4 5 9 11 12 11 19 8 13 6 a 2 at 40, 1 at 41, 1 at 46. &40. o41. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 117 Tabm: I.— PRESENT AGE, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAN JOSri. PRESENT AGS. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 81. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Over 38. Not given. Total. Average. 1 1 4 1 34 10 11 5 17 1 Yrs. Mos. 38 23 6 34 26 10 20 6 20 5 17 21 4 20 1 .... 1 1 ? 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 .... 1 4 1 06 i>3 4 1 22 2 1,406 24 5 3 13 5 2 3 8 2 5 3 ri4 2 830 23 2 4 2 1 1 2 1 1 A2 2 617 21 8 5 4 i 1 2 7 2 1 172 25 1 6 9 1 l 1 1 6 1 1 1 <7 5 1,716 20 8 T 3 1 l 3 3 4 3 76 1 816 21 6 8 4 1 2 1 2 1 2 M 6 721 21 3 9 8 1 6 1 3 2 1 (10 518 23 4 10 4 4 6 2 2 1 1 Kl7 538 24 11 2 3 3 3 1 1 4 08 3. 625 22 6 12 1 25 1 9 1 19 2 10 1 11 2 11 2 5 pl3 «45 1 4 517 2,984 22 6 22 3 13 4 5 14 16 8 10 7 6 10 2 4 8 J 37 18 1,700 24 2 15 9 2 e 2 4 1 1 1 1 «7 610 24 4 16 4 1 2 6 1 «14 300 24 3 17 8 1 2 2 1 3 3 2 vS 4 1,072 20 9 18 1 1 3 5 1 Kl2 S7 yi zl 3 1 479 285* 84 144 21 5 21 6 24 7 23 4 19 1 1 1 20 2 3 1 1 21 1 22 153 46 69 51 40 91 27 28 37 267 65 17,427 22 7 55 1 at 57 1 at 59, 2 at 60, 1 at 62, 1 at 65, 2 at 66. e 4 at 49. 6 at 50, 1 at 51, 2 at 52, 1 at 53, 2 at 55, 1 at 6l'2at65. u 1 at 49, 2 at 50, 1 at 55, 2 at 58, 1 at 66, 1 at 67. A52. i2 at 50, 1 at 52, 1 at 55, 1 at 61, 1 at 1 at 50, 1 at 51, 1 at 54, 1 at 56, 1 at 59, 1 at 60, 1 at 67, 1 at 79. m 1 at 9. »4 at 50, 1 at 52, 3 at 54, 1 at at 50 1 at 51, 2 at 53, 4 at 55, 1 at 60, I at 70. q 4 at 49, 7 at 50, 3 at 52, 2 at 53, 4 at 54, 6 at 55, 2 at 51 4 at 53, 2 at 54, 5 at 55, 1 at 56, 1 at 57, 1 at 58, 2 at 60, 1 at 61, 1 at 62, 1 at 63, 1 at 64, 1 at 65, 1 at 66, 51 2 at 58, lat60, 2 at 61, 1 at 62, lat74. »2at50, lat52, lat57, 1 at 58,1 at 60, lat64, lat65. w\ 120 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA. nrouBTBT. AGE AT BEGINNING WOBK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. U. 12. 13. 14. ?, 2 1 1 3 1 i 2 1 1 1 1 2 i l 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 7 6 11 1 8 3 7 8 2 1 3 5 1 1 1 1 lfi 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 *>(> i 3 i 2 L 1 2 1 1 il 2 2 2 °5 9fi l ?S 1 7 il 17 19 12 25 25 14 a29. 631. « 1 at 31, 1 at 32, 1 at 34. d 1 at 29, 1 at 46. e 1 at 29, 1 at 30, 1 at BALTIMORE. 1 2 3 ft 19 n 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 2 1 4 10 >i ft 1 1 1 1 3 6 4 16 2 2 4 4 6 1 9 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 7 8 9 3 6 1 10 3 1 2 S 2 1 2 2 in 2 n lfl cl 1 1 1 3 1 2 6 13 14 1 2 10 T» cl 1 4 1ft 2 6 5 17 IK 1 Id 1 i fll ffl Fmii and vegetable canning estab- lishment. /l 1 1 10 l 3 1 4 1 1 2 2 ?3 ?4 2fi ?« ?,7 l 3 2R 29 30 SI 2 3 7 8 n 33 1 5 2 13 1 34 Novelty and ladies' furnishing goods store. i)5 1 2 4 11 1 3tl CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA. 121 AQB AT BEGINNING WOEK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Hot given. Total. Average. 1 2 3 1 19 14 5 28 2 1 56 16 13 12 35 3 1 3 13 1 9 5 17 6 9 6 10 1 4 4 3 Yrs. Mos, 15 15 8 '14 9 23 2 18 5 14 14 10 8 19 6 23 7 15 7 18 5 22 8 17 15 4 16 25 15 4 14 7 12 11 18 10 17 1 24 2 14 6 14 19 6 15 19 2 3 2 1 3 1 3 .... 1 1 1 ol 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 c3 4 4 1 4 2 1 1 5 fi 7 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 1 8 1 2 da e3 9 1 1 .... .... 1 1 1 in 2 7 2 4 1 3 11 2 2 1 .... 1 1 1 1 /3 l'. IS 1 11 2 2 1 IS 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 2 07 qR 1 2 5 17 21 88 123 265 a 33. 630. c 42. 32, 1 at 33, 1 at 35. dl at 29, 1 at 31, 1 at 34, 2 at i n 29. o 33, 1 at 36. p 39. «1 at 29, 1 at 30,1 at 81, 1 at 40. /32. ylat33, BROOKLYN. 1 1 7 f, 1 2 2 1 3 3 4 o 3 S •i 3 1 7 4 7 1 1 5 1 8 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 125 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTKIES-Ccmtinued. BOSTON— Concluded. AGE AT BEGINNING WOliK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 21. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. ""i i 1 1 1 1 2 "i i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 23 3 4 1 17 9 30 6 11 3 13 1 6 20 9 4 17 1 17 53 5 1 4 3 5 6 1 3 25 2 10 2 •I 44 67 25 3 4 9 4 10 30 2 26 5 24 14 5 4 10 10 4 Yre. Mos. 17 14 9 16 4 14 3 15 20 15 11 15 9 15 2 ' 12 2 14 8 15 3 19 18 2 19 1 18 15 6 14 1 13 14 8 15 5 19 2 It 14 9 17 15 10 15 6 19 15 4 16 4 15 16 12 6 21 13 9 15 10 16 3 14 4 16 9 14 8 14 3 IB 11 15 15 6 16 10 13 6 14 8 18 17 5 16 6 19 16 1 17 i 6 1 6 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 fi 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 1 1 2 3 *2 1 2 2 3 2 1 1 ..... 3 1 3 2 2 "i 2 "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 21 mi 2 3 2 1 1 1 62 63 64 3 10 1 1 12 2 2 10 1 2 1 ■■ 3 /I 67 68 69 1 i l l 1 2 3 1 1 1 72 73 1 1 3 6 1 3 1 3 .... 1 3 1 2 4 "8 10 6 1 1 1 2 2 « 1 3 6 1 1 8 3 HO 7 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 n\ 3 1 R-> 3 1 2 5 2 1 1 86 2 2 1 3 "4 1 1 1 87 ► 8 m 6 2 4 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 .... 1 1 10 fll 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 "i 2 fl' 1 1 1 1 2 1 02 93 1 94 95 .... 3 pi 16 97 98 226 230 152 101 38 49 12 10 8 2 9 6 4 1 35 1 1,406 16 1 at 37, 1 at 38, 1 at 39. A 1 at 35, 1 at 36, 1 at 40. t 45. j 1 at 33, 1 at 46. fcl at 30, 1 at 41. Z 31. mlat BROOKLYN. 1 17 2 6 1 19 30 3 14 12 6 16 13 8 16 15 1 14 6 13 4 1 1 1 ? 1 3 4 1 1 1 3 7 s 4' 5 2 4 2 1 « 7 8 126 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK,* BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. RISOOKI.YIY— Continued. INDUSTBY. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 9 1 1 2 10 2 11 Vf, 13 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2 2 3 1 • 4 lu 1 1 2 vet 7 1 ?4 1 7 m Vfi fi 2 1 2 1 5 ?R m 4 30 1 31 3'} 2 33 34 1 7 1 18 2 35 3fi 37 1 1 3S 39 40 Fruit canning and preserving estab- . lishment. 1 41 4,1 1 2 3 9 9 1 1 43 44 2 1 45 4« 4 3 6 ""% 1 ..... 3 3 ..... 1 •v- 6 1 4 3 1 47 4H 49 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 ISO Bl sa S3 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. B4 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 55 56 B7 58 2 1 1 3 3 5 1 7 S 59 fill 1 1 61 62 (S3 1 . 2 2 1 1 3 2 3 64 Pocketbook and bag frame factory . .. B5 1 61) 67 68 69 1 5 6 8 14 7 70 71 1 1 72 Sewing-machine needle factory 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 73 74 76 1 2 76 Silver and silver-plated ware factory - 77 78 79 80 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 127 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKLYN— Continued. AGS AT BEGINNING W011K. 15. IS. 17. ia 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. , 1 6 1 1 12 5 5 15 1 1 5 8 14 2 11 47 8 6 15 1 6 8 1 12 9 101 5 1 1 2 3 2 1 32 1 8 1 27 6 4 8 2 4 23 7 32 12 2 4 13 a 13 15 2 15 7 1 2 1 1 56 1 6 2 10 4 3 8 6 9 4 3 Tra. Met. 13 13 6 17 16 12 11 14 7 14 2 14 10 12 19 15 14 8 17 9 15 15 4 15 6 16 8 15 13 10 16 14 4 15 2 21 19 4 16 1 16 5 15 5 16 13 14 6 15 4 14 17 13 8 14 13 8 25 15 8 13 6 13 9 12 15 12 3 15 5 16 7 16 4 14 2 13 17 3 13 10 15 8 13 10 14 9 18 16 5 14 5 11 20 6 16 15 13 2 17 14 2 14 6 18 4 14 >13 4 14 2 16 10 15 4 15 6 14 4 1 10 1 11 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 3 1? 1 13 14 15 1 i 16 17 1 18 2 1. 1 3 7 2 1 1 2 1 2 3 17 1 3 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 19 20 2 1 1 1 al •n 22 3 2 1 2 4 1 1 n 1 1 1 1 61 24 25 1 2 2 26 ?:, 28 'if 3 1 3 13 1 2 17 3f i 1 9 1 1 i 1 1 1 el 31 32 1 3S 4 7 1 1. 2 1 el 2 M 35 • 1 3f 31 2 1 1 1 3t 39 40 1 1 41 5 2 42 ic 1 U 1 dl 45 4 3 1 2 4 1 1 1 4b 47 4H 1 49 1 50 bl 8 1 6 2 1 52 2 4 3 2 1 1 ad 3 1 1 1 1 1 el 1 54 55 68 2 1 1 • 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 W 5S 1 M 60 61 .... 1 01 1 2 1 5 ..... 2 1 1 i 6 ..... 1 }l 1 M 1 1 Ot 6£ 6' 3 1 1 6( 71 VI 3 1 7i 75 '14 71 1 1 2 i i 2 5 I 1 1 1 'ft r 7f :;:;: :::; .... .... • »** .... .... .... .... .... .... .... '.'.'.'.".'. ■---"• 7i 81 128 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKLYN— Concluded. IHDUSTKT. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 81 1 1 4 1 1 4 9 fW H3 1 3 4 3 R4 85 86 •J 87 1 Total 1 2 5 20 22 74 102 183 o32. 645. c31. (J35. «40. /Iat42, BUFFALO. 1 1 J! a Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory. 2 4 23 2 2 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 6 11 1 2 4 5 2 fi 7 8 9 in n 1 2 2 6 16 TH 1 1 1 13 2 7 1 14 14 1 1 IS 1(1 1 1 1 2 3 6 1 1 1 2 2 3 17 1 18 10 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 3 1 3 20 21 1 2? 28 1 1 2 2 1 1 24 - 25 •wi 1 1 1 1 3 27 28 1 29 2 80 2 1 2 1 8 3 1 1 3 I 7 3 31 32 1 7 3 3B 84 35 2 86 87 1 4 2 3 38 1 1 39 40 1 41 42 7 1 11 1 3 8 "Y 48 44 4 46 46 47 48 1 4 48 1 i, j 3 TT "r-r 6 10 27 96 137 *- 03% 630. c38, CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 129 Tablk III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKXYN-Concluded. AGS AT BBQINN1HQ WOHK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 7 5 1 4 1 1 36 5 9 4 1 1 17 Trs, Mas. 14 4 22 2 13 1 14 3 15 15 23 2 81 1 ffl 83 i 1 1 1 3 1 1 .... 1 1 ha 132 106 64 . 40 18 13 7 6 5 3 4 2 17 4 830 15 3 1 at 43. g 42. A 2 at 29, 1 at 31, 1 at 36, 1 at 39, 1 at 41. BUFFALO. 1 1 3 2 5 27 68 2 7 17 9 7 4 7 21 66 1 8 15 2 8 13 15 1 2 4 6 20 22 8 13 14 2 25 24 3 4 6 18 14 40 12 2 13 4 36 5 3 2 5 2 20 4 15 6 16 7 15 3 14 10 12 6 13 9 15 7 17 9 15 5 13 9 15 7 16 2 14 8 30 16 9 16 9 16 13 9 15 7 14 4 14 13 6 14 9 14 4 14 5 16 4 15 3 16 2 15 11 15 15 16 2 16 4 14 15 16 1 14 8 16 9 14 1 17 13 11 14 6 14 2 16 15 4 19 6 13 10 16 1 2 3 1 1 3 7 1 1 4 2 .... 1 5 11 1 4 2 4 2 2 3 7 R 3 1 3 1 3 2 "i .... 1 1 5 1 2 9 1 10 n 2 3 6 2 3 1 1 2 "b" 1 1 1 i» 1 ol 61 il i? 1 14 T> 4 3 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 17 18 2 2 2 1 3 1 19 2 2 1 ?n 1 ?1 371 M 1 1 3 4 1 4 3 5 4 1 2 1 11 3 2 3 e 3 6 4 2 1 3 5 1 1 1 7 2 8 2 1 1 1 6 w 21 3 3 1 1 1 ?fi 1 97 1 1 '8 2 1 TO 1 1 30 31 cl 33 3 2 1 1 2 1 33 34 35 1 4 36 1 .... 1 37 1 38 4 4 .... 1 1 h. 39 40 1 1 41 42 43 7 1 2 1 1 44 3 45 46 1 47 48 2 49 38 16 10 101 100 45 4 4 2 6 1 1 2 1 6 617 15 4 dl at 31, 1 at 35. 20997 L- 130 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES -Continued. CHARLESTON. INDUSTBY. AGE AT DEGINNIKQ WORK. Under 7. 7/ 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 1 1 ' 4 4 4 1 1, 3 1 4 S n 1 3 7 1 1 1 1 4 4 8 9 10 • 1 " 1 2 1 1 n 3 i?, 13 2 1 14 1 15 IB 1 1 17 4 Total 1 1 2 6 11 16 13 alat29, lat30. b 1 at 30, 1 al 40. c 2 at 30, 1 at 31, 1 at 32, 1 at 33. d 1 at 30, 1 at 37. CHICAGO. 1 it 2 2 4 2 6 10 21 3 4 1 4 5 fi 7 1 1 1 3 11 6 16 14 8 1 9 10 1 2 2 1 11 2 "4 ' 4 2 11 1 "5 13 22 21 2 11 12 1 1 13 2 14 15 1 5 16 17 18 1 1 1 1 4 7 1 3 10 1U 19 19 20 1 3 4 ai 1 1 1 2 ?,?, 23 24 - 25 1 I 2 3 1 4 4 C 5 2 3 3 3 15 5 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 1 3 2 i 26 27 1 2 28 29 el 30 3 31 82 6 12 1 14 1 1 3 1 8 3 4 1 2 2 2 33 34 85 1 36 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 37 38 Feather bedding raotory 2 4 1 1 6 39 40 41 42 1 2 1 43 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 44 45 1 1 1 1 46 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 131 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. CHARLESTON. AGB AT BEGINNING WORK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 o2 25 1 11 6 2 13 30 2 4 2 19 8 8 11 3 9 18 Yra. Moa. 15 4 16 17 5 24 4 15 6 24 3 17 10 34 26 3 14 6 17 4 16 11 20 , 8 ia 2 19 4 17 7 18 7 1 n 3 .... 2 1 1 .... 1 3 1 62 4 1 2 3 0 13 3 8 2 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 alO 1 n 1 .... n 23 1 M 25 26 2 4 2 2 1 21 3 1 2 1 .... 1 1 27 28 3 .... 1 29 1 2 12 30 1 4 "i' 1 2 31 8 5 1 2 1 .... .... 1 2 1 32 33 1 34 35 1 1 36 37 38 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 39 1 40 41 42 1 1 1 43 44 1 1 4b 1 1 3 1 4« 132 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Coutinned. CHICAGO— Concluded. INDUSTBY. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. Under 7. 7. 8. a. 10. 1L 12. 13. 14. 47 1 2 1 1 2 4ft 49 1 1 4 fin SI a?, 4 1 4 4 2 in 3 2 1 53 54 1 3 1 6 1 55 -56 57 2 58 59 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. l 2 1 i 2 2 7 1 5 fin 1 3 «i m 1 1 6 2 2 fiH «4 65 1 1 1 5 1 1 21 2 1 5 1 9 2 3 18 2 2 1 m fi7 Aft 1 5 11 3 2 1 1 1 m 70 1 71 1 7?, 73 1 2 74 3 75 7(i 77 1 1 4 1 78 79 80 1 1 3 2 81 IW- 1 7 1 3 7 4 1 1 17 6 5 7 1 1 1 6 4 4 5 2 83 2 84 1 85 1 1 2 1 1 8fi 87 88 89 1 on 2 3 4 3 4 91 1 2 6 3 4 93 AS 1 1 1 3 3 1 94 95 flit 97 98 1 1 1 1 1 99 inn mi 10?, 2 2 2 103 1 1 104 1 1 10 19 56 138 273 348 ol at 29, 1 at 30, 1 at 31, 1 at 34, 1 at 35, 1 at 36, 1 at 37, 1 at 39, CINCINNATI. 1 1 6 1 G 20 2 3 2 5 21 2 8 4 3 12 6 3 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 133 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO— Concluded. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 5 1 3 1 1 16 2 2 9 1 22 3 35 10 3 6 4 12 29 3 5 20 2 49 7 6 86 10 8 11 8 5 6 5 1 9 10 1 9 1 5 75 3 16 20 18 5 3 5 4 15 31 16 26 '7 1 2 2 2 2 2 7 1 Fr$. Mos. 15 1 13 6 15 14 8 18 J3 9 16 15 9 16 1 14 14 6 18 6 15 1 15 2 16 14 10 14 8 15 16 1 14 3 14 6 14 14 14 5 12 11 14 6 12 13 8 20 16 12 11 16 21 13 8 18 14 10 16 4 13 8 14- 5 13 10 14 2 13 10 13 8 14 2 15 6 14 5 14 2 12 10 13 11 15 9 16 13 6 15 13 6 15 6 13 13 3 17 -17 48 1 1 49 2 1 50 1 51 6 3 V 1 fi 4 2 2 1 3 1 3 2 (21 el 1 54 5«! 5ft 1 2 57 2 2 1 2 1 2 68 6 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 59 1 60 Rl 1 a? 1 1 12 2 15 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 1 61 2 63 1 3 64 2 1 2 2 1 1 65 1 66 2 9 3 1 67 1 3 1 1 68 69 1 70 71 2 1 1 1 1 1 19, 73 74 1 /I 75 76 77 1 2 2 78 1 79 1 1 1 80 81 1 12 2 12 82 3 11 1 1 5 1 .... 2 02 83 84 3 5 3 2 1 1 6 1 6 1 1 3 1 85 86 87 8f 1 1 1 4 1 4 3 1 Ml 9(1 1 2 2 2 91 92 1 9S 94 1 2 95 96 91 9! 1 99 100 1 1 10] 102 1 10! 1 104 301 226 90 89 40 40 13 12 11 9 6 3 3 5 18 4 1,716 15 2 1 at 40, 1 at 44. 629. «6. d48. «31. /40. g 1 at 32, 1 at 40. CINCINNATI. 1 5 It 1 ai 6 9 4 33 93 20 10 13 4 14 14 11 14 5 1 2 3 4 9 17 2 2 2 1 1 U 134 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table. III.— ARE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CINCINNATI— Concluded. MDUSTBT. AGB AT BEGINNING WOBK. Under 7. 7. 8. . 9 - 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 6 2 3 1 1 1 4 1 26 4 18 5 7 1 8 ■9 10 1 3 22 8 19 18 11 1 3 2 22 1 1 18 12 I 1 2 13 1* 1 4 IS 1 i 1 IB 17 2 1 "'"a "12 1 11 3 1R 1 1 19 20 Extract, mustard, piokle, and sauce factory. 2 1 2 ?,1 1 3 3 1 3 1 2 8 2 4 1 ?.2 ?Sl 24 1 17 2 1 5 1 4 25 1 3 5 !>« ?,7 1 2 m 1 m 30 31 32 1 1 4 1 15 3 1 1 2 3 11 3 3 1 I 3 33 34 1 35 36 37 1 1 3S 39 40 41 2 6 1 2 5 42 43 44 1 45 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 46 47 48 3 3 1 7 20 87 193 1G6 a 1 at 29, 1 at 40. 6 45. c 1 at 29, 1 at 32. CLKVELAND. 1 2 1 6 4 3 1 3 3 8 3 1 3 2 4 5 6 1 7 8 9 1 1 7 2 3 12 5 . 1 1 1 1 S 2 .1? 8 2 4 25 8 1 1 • 1.1 10 1 11 12 13 3 4 4 14 1 1 15 16 17 '18 19 20 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 135 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— ContiDued. CINCINNATI -Concluded. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Hot given. Total. Average. 4 1 3 14 4 4 S 5 1 9 1 2 6 10 7 2 10 90 39 ;o 54 8' 7 77 3 4 7 15 5 4 43 3 8 21 7 2 45 9 5 21 3 9 20 4 2 13 7 2 1 14 1 8 4 Yrs. Mos. 15 14 8 20 5 14 6 14 2 13 4 13 7 17 8 14 7 12 9 14 6 14 7 15 9 14 13 C 13 10 15 8 16 7 14 3 13 3 14 4 14 3 14 7 15 8 15 15 G 14 6 18 8 13 16 6 14 4 15 1 15 8 18 6 18 13 8 14 19 6 11 16 5 13 15 3 20 9 ft 2 1 7 1 2 c2 8 9 1 in 11 3 4 3 1 1 1 11 3 4 1 .... 1 13 1 4 1 dl c'l !)1 19 .... 2 2 1 1 1 1 13 1 11 ' 1 1=> 16 1 7 17 3 2 1 e2 18 2 ?n 1 ">1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 2 2" .... 1 1 •n '3 ?4 1 1 ','H 3 4 ] 1 4 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 18 VM 1 "<0 1 6 4 .... 1 2 V?, /2 3'l — "y 2 1 1 1 ...... 1 2 6 2 1 1 1 34 2 2 .... 1 1 30 I 4 X 37 1 1 .... 1 38 1 39 1 40 1 41 4->, 1 43 44 2 2 2 1 1 1 45 4fi 3 1 1 1 -■ 1 47 ffl 48 114 90 50 27 10 D 5 2 2 6 2 2 |. 1 1 14 1 810 14 10 el at 30, 1 at 34. /I at 37, 1 at 44. gSS. CLEVELAND. 1 5 8 1 4' 1 ...... 4 7 ] 10 32 32 8 16 14 5 13 7 15 7 15 3 15 5 14 10 20 15 2 17 10 14 4 15 15 16 4 15 9 16 5 14 8 18 8 16 5 13 2 1 1 1 •>, 3 3 o 1 8 2 2 1 .... 2 1 4 1 5 1 fi 7 1 2 7 22 10 15 107 40 13 6 3 13 6 R 1 1 3 4 1 19 7 3 3 1 1 1 9 1 ol in 3 1 2 11 6 1 1 1 ii l 1'! 1 2 'i 1 ""b2 cl . . . . ... . 13 15 4 4 6 1 1 3 .... 2 1 1 2 1 .... 2 1 14 15 16 17 1 1 18 3 7 1 19 20 136 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES -Continued. CLEVELAND— Concluded. Under 7. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 10. 12. 13. 14. Electric lamp factory Furriery/. Hair works Hardware factory , Hardware store Hosiery factory Laundry Lithography Millinery Kail works Paint works Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper mill Paper store Perfumery factory , Photography , Printing office Quilted lining factory , Bag packing establishment Rubber goods faotory Screw and bolt works Shirt factory Shoddy mill. Straw hat faotory Tack works Tobaoco faotory Toboggan cap factory Trunk faotory Typefonndery Undertakers' supplies factory. Upholstery Variety store "Window shade factory Total . 3 9 a31. b 1 at 43, 1 at 51. c35. d 1 at 29, 1 IIVI>IAIVAPOIi 20 6 18 11 2 6 9 8 6 6 Yrs. Mos. 15 10 14 11 14 6 14 8 14 13 6 16 11 15 8 14 7 14 15 9 16 2 14 1 15 7 16 15 15 16 4 16 4 15 4 14 10 14 15 8 19 5 16 10 13 8 13 7 15 7 16 6 15 8 15 9 14 11 16 16 6 n 2 1 n 2 3 8 2 2 2 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 8 2 1 2 1 6 2 1 2 i . 2 2 2 n 2 1 ?A K 6 1 3 1 3 "2" 1 1 ?R 1 .... 1 1 .... 1 1 di 27 98 n 30 2 2 1 1 2 1 31 1 1 1 32 33 1 3 1 1 .... el 34 35 36 37 "l 1 5 4 1 1 5 2 38 1 1 39 1 1 •2 2 1 cl 40 41 .... 1 1 42 43 1 .... 1 /2 »1 1 44 4 1 1 1 45 46 2 3 47 1 48 1 1 3 '2 1 49 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 50 51 52 53 1 54 121 92 62 37 15 13 7 5 3 3 5 1 4 2 13 3 721 15 7 at 30, 2 at 34. «44. /I at: , lat.38. gSi. INDIANAPOLIS. 1 ai 3 2 1 30 12 2 1 3 15 2 13 1 4 8 64 3 8 9 4 6 19 8 44 2 5 6 1 24 S 27 15 6 14 16 3 15 11 19 6 18 14 16 2 21 18 6 18 16 14 5 16 1 22 4 14 5 13 11 15 9 17 2 16 11 17 3 18 24 6 14 7 16 8 14 14 2 15 8 1 1 2 a 5 2 7 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 .... 1 1 1 61 4 5 1 1 « 7 1 6 S 3 1 1 .... 1 1 1 1 "i" s 1 10 3 3 2 1 1 2 11 12 4 8 1 3 2 1 1 13 14 10 3 5 1 4 .... 1 .... 1 1 1 .... 2 "i* ci 15 IS 2 17 1 It 1 .... 1 19 2 1 6 1 5 2 10 el 21 3 i 2 1 1 21 1 3 9 1 2 22 .... 1 1 ft 23 24 1 1 1 1 25 1 1 26 27 4 6 28 1 29 138 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table III. -AGE AT BEGINNING "WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— CoDtiuued. lPfBIANAPOJDIS— Concluded. nrousTEr. AGF, AT BEGINNING W011K. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. An 1 2 2 5 4 2 2 7 3 11 s» 1 1 1 2 1 3D 34 35 IB 17 3S 1 1 SB 40 41 4?, 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 43 i 2 44 45 46 47 48 3 2 2 3 2 1 1 49 SO 1 51 52 53 2 1 1 3 Z 5 2 54 1 Total 1 2 5 5 8 22 58 89 645. C30. d32. t 37. / 1 at I.OUIWVJI.T.K. 1 1 8 2 6 2 7 5 1 1 3 11 1 1 9 2 2 2 6 3 4 2- 1 1 3 4 1 S 11 7 1 1 4 5 5 8 1 9 10 1 1 11 1 12 13 14 2 1 4 1 1 15 1« 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 17 18 19 20 2 3 4 16 is 1 3 2 8 21 22 1 9 2 6 23 i3 4 2 24 25 26 1 2 2 l 3 27 1 1 2 28 1 2 1 18 1 1 11 3 29 30 2 1 11 31 32 Total.. 8 11 8 16 52 76 92 o32. 634, c38. 9 1 1 1 2 1 9 5 6 1 4 2 1 3 21 36 4 14 4 2 20 57 8 12 49 3 6 5 2 18 10 31 1 11 14 12 87 4 1 18 7 11 5 58 6 1 15 7 15 4 19 13 7 16 9 14 6 15 10 16 17 9' 18 8 17 9 14 4 17 6 13. 10 14 6 13 3 13 4 17 24 15 11 14 7 13 11 15 3 18 3 25 18 10 15 15 4 14 7 13 6 14 8 16 1 1 al ill 2 3 4 2 1 5 6 1 11 1 2 7 2 5 1 2 8 1 1 1 cl <22 7 2 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 8 1 » 1 1 el /3 10 1 1 1 1 1 .... 11 12 1 1 1 13 14 1 2 6 15 16 1 1 17 3 1 .... 1 .2 sa 18 1 19 1 4 2 2 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 211 21 ftl 22 3 3 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 .... 1 .... 23 24 1 Jfe2 11 25 3 1 2 7 2 1 1 1 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 26 27 1 1 28 29 1 1 1 30 31 32 84 68 37 18 8 10 5 6 4 3 4 1 2 2 22 538 15 8 at5,lat6. Jlat30,lat39,lat40,2at«, lat48, lat50. * 1 at 29, 1 at 46. 133. 140 EEPOUT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR TABLK III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NI5WAJJII. UtDUBTBT. AGE AT BBOIXNIKG WORK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 1 7 5 4 6 6 4 15 1 1 1 1 1 14 - 3 9 3 9 11 5 8 16 2 1 4 6 3 1 1 4 9 13 4 2 8 2 i 6 3 1 2 1 2 5 5 4 8 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 13 14 1 1 16 1 6 4 5 2 1 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 2 3 1 1 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 •>7 1 1 4 5 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 17 1 6 4 2 3 2 1 1» Silk mill 34 2 2 1 11 14 59 92 178 mat; NEW ORLEANS. 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 3 4 fi 1 1 k A > 1 1 7 1 1 1 9 4 3 fl 1 2 13 14 3 1 5 1 2 G 1 3 17 16 7 6 3 2 12 '"""2 1 1 1 7 9 1 in n 1 1 1 l? .... 13 14 1 3 15 16 17 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 18 5 2 19 70 Meat and vegetable packing estab- lishment. m 2 1 4 1 4 1 w ?a 1 3 4 2 2 1 n ?t> w Total 1 4 6 43 Hi 83 o40. 644. a 2 at 81, 1 at 84, 1 at 36, 1 at 43, 1 at 16. <21at30, CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 141 Tablk III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEWARK. ▲OS AT BIGIHNIXO WOIIK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 1 11 2 5 2 5 4 2 4 4 1 1 3 2 3 1 4 6 2 2 3 1 "2 1 1 9 7 43 19 25 11 30 45 13 30 54 3 5 14 14 8 1 2 9 37 41 15 16 20 I 6 20 50 7 22 28 3 10 7 Yrs. Mog. 15 i 15 10 14 3 13 3 14 7 13 8 14 6 14 9 13 2 14 3 14 4 13 8 15 2 15 1 16 10 2 14 16 15 15 3 14 10 14 1 13 8 13 3 17 15 8 14 2 15 2 13 3 15 2 15 11 13 8 15 5 13 1 ft 3 4 1 .... 1 .... 1 s 6 3 4 1 3 7 2 1 8 4 3 1 3 1 1 10 o2 11 ^■> 4' 3 1 2 2 1 1 2 it 1 1 1 1 14 1 1 is .... 1 16 17 1 18 2 12 9 1 2 3 5 g 4 2 1 1 3 1 1 1ft 3 1 .... 1 '0 n •>? 1 1 1 1 4 1 ?■? ?4 ?S 1 6 10 2 7 8 1 6 1 'fi 2 1 w .... 1 1 61 ?8 n 2 4 2 4 el an 1 .... 2 1 31 as 2 2 1 1 33 34 113 27 7 4 5 2 .... 3 2 4 625 14 7 36. 6 35. e3 NEW ORLEANS. 3 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 16 17 5 1 12 10 2 1 9 1 2 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 1 2 8 14 4 1 4 6 2 2 3 1 3 14 7 4 4 6 7 8 12 C9 100 30 3 45 46 13 3 44 10 7 7 1 16 14 41 3 16 17 2 13 10 15 9 13 3 15 16 3 15 15 3 14 9 16 11 15 3 14 8 16 10 17 10 15 6 19 15 9 23 10 16 10 14 9 13 13 10 15 8 16 6 16 8 1 2 1 dl ? 3 4 5 1 1 2 7 1 6 2 1 1 7 8 1 1 q 3 5 3 ill 1 m 3 4 2 2 2 .... 2 1 1 11 l' 13 3 5 5 1 4 1 7 "~2 2 5 1 2 4 1 1 d2 el 14 1 1 1 l"i lfi 1 17 3 1 1 1 /I ff3 18 19 1 1 1 1 20 21 22 1. 3 11 1 1 6 1 3 6 W 1 2 2 u A3 25 1 26 108 68 42 29 8 15 7 3 2 3 9 3 1 1 18 1 517 16 2 1 at 31. «30. /49. g 1 at 35, 1 at 40, 1 at 50. A 1 at 29, 1 at 33, 1 at 40. 142 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK. IMDU8TET. AGE AT DEGINNING WOIIK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 1 1 9 1 ? 1 1 5 13 1 4 ft .... ...... 1 1 fi 1 7 R 1 2 3 3 9 7 19 10 19 25 1 1 2 7 11 10 4 18 3 4 12 42 <) 1 2 10 11 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 4 2 7 1 1 4 11 10 8 4 1 8 6 8 40 1? 11 1 14 15 Ifi i 17 in 2 3 2 1 1 5 10 22 1 6 3 3 19 in ?i 1 16 wi 2 4 6 83 ?4 1 1 1 1 2 2 5 13 5 7 18 7 3 7 8 1 3 1 3 4 21 29 1 23 25 26 27 ?,a 1 4 1 1 4 6 1 1 2 2 2 12 13 2 15 8!) 30 31 1 1 32 1 33 34 2 3 4 15 35 3R 2 3 37 1 1 38 H9 1 1 2 2 7 40 41 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 1 1 1 3 3 2 12 3 10 12 6 3 3 3 14 4 9 3 3 2 1 ""2 3 1 1 9 8 3 7 4 11 17 1 1 6 12 42 43 44 - 1 1 4 45 1 46 Fishing tackle factory 47 1 5 4 48 49 2 1 BO 6 51 Garter an d supporter f aotory 52 1 1 1 1 53 54 1 4 55 56 57 Harness and saddler; factory 58 59 Infants' and children s wear factory 3 1 1 1 3 5 1 4 4 2 1 2 12 7 1 5 8 4 60 Jaoket and jersey faotory 1 61 62 63 64 2 2 7 6b 1 2 1 4 7 1 «e Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. Ladies' coat and suit factory 1 67 tiH 69 70 71 1 1 1 3 4 72 CHAPTEE IV. — GENEEAL TABLES. 143 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING "WOEK, BY INDUSTKIES- Continued. NEW YORK. AGE AT BESIHNING WOEK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 1 5 1 1 1 5 38 2 6 4 5 8 71 89 2 6 12 36 39 48 18 1 55 23 16 37 189 2 48 80 31 5 34 20 2 18 13 5 15 17 56 118 6 74 1 14 6 6 10 52 6 26 39 12 • 25 5 4 2 9 6 1 11 15 50 62 2 7 26 7 50 52 5 2 4 42 35 5 Yr8. Mos. 17 2 13 6 16 16 8 16 9 13 10 19 14 14 6 14 6 14 14 14 9 14 1 14 4 14 7 13 14 4 16 7 13 1 13 5 14 3 18 16 5 17 4 15 10 16 15 1 13 11 14 15 3 14 6 14 5 14 10 15 14 14 11 14 4 14 3 16 16 11 13 6 13 6 14 8 14 4 14 13 9 14 11 15 1 16 2 14 9 14 9 16 6 12 11 14 8 13 17 17 2 15 11 15 10 13 17 7 13 5 14 5 14 7 15 5 16 2 14 6 16 3 15 1 14 4 13 7 3 1 1 1 2 1 7 20 1 2 1 5 11 7 2 2 1 1 2 5 9 1 .... 1 i 3 4 5 2 2 .... 2 1 al .... 1 1 61 1 2 3 4 6 2 .... 1 1 1 61 4 2 1 .... 1 el 7 6 1 4 17 3 4 7 1 2 1 1 .... 1 1 5 1 2 14 6 6 1 3 .... 3 1 1 1 1 1 di . 7 7 e l 6 4 1 9 5 3 3 12 14 2 9 1 6 8 4 1 10 1 4 3 2 2 .... 1 1 1 .... 2 1 1 .... 02 ft J 1 5 1 2 2 ■ 61 1 ?1 3 1 2 2 31 2 2 2 3 20 1 4 1 2 Bl 1 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 4 9 1 1 1 . Al 18 6 1 1 1 d 40 n 41 42 43 2 11 3 2 5 3 4 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 44 1 45 46 2 5 1 7 1 ""i i 1 1 1 47 1 1 k\ 48 2 1 .... 1 40 1 U 1 50 51 1 1 52 53 54 1 .'» 56 5 3 10 16 3 5 9 10 1 1 5 7 ml ml «1 ol 57 "T 2 1 1 1 1 2 58 1 2 1 59 1 1 1 (10 61 2 1 1 62 3 3 1 1 -1 63 64 9 7 1 1 8 i 6 3 1 2 2 1 1 .... 1 65 1 2 pS 66 1 (17 68 1 2 2 1. 69 8 1 1 6 1 1 1 ■ 1 1 7(1 71 72 144 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. TabLk III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW VOKK.— Concluded. INDUSTBT. AGE AT BEGINNING WOBK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 71 74 2 2 7 5 3 i 2 1 2 3 77 1 7R 1 71 i 80 1 1 i 1 2 53 2 2 81 2 R? 1 21 1 6 51 5 1 3 2 9 2 M R1 flfi R7 1 ... .. 6 1 3 5 3 1 9 1 88 89 1 90 »i 9? 1 1 2 3 1 4 5 4 2 .2 5 3 1 1 4 17 5 27 4 22 1 9'4 D 1 ! flfi 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 3 97 1 98 99 ion 101 1 1 4 6 2 IS 3 13 in? ini 1 1 3 2 10 104 101 1 2 3 ion 107 2 1 3 108 109 2 2 8 5 1 3 110 1 6 1 1 3 3 111 2 1 1 111? 118 114 115 1 116 117 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 4 1 4 4 22 7 11 1 4 2 3 3 118 119 lip printing and designing establish- ment. 1 120 1 1 2 1 1M1 1 1 2 1 2 4 1 6 2 6 2 2 4 128 123 124 125 120 127 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 128 129 130 131 2 132 1 5 9 13 51 98 201 515 735 3 8 a v 38 n a, i^. 1 ^ 1 ?u v 1 at * > at * 2 - /a at 30 ' 2 at 32 ' ] at 38 « 2 at * i * * CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 145 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK— Concluded. AGE AT BEGINNING WOKK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 1 ffl 2 3 21 44 22 4 1 7 5 19 186 21 7 1 18 9 35 3 2 8 14 8' 3 11 29 10 10 4 3 12 74 20 81 18 56 1 15 5 22 12 2 25 17 2 12 18 3 10 14 77 27 33 14 6 12 11 3 3 13 3 Yrs. Mob. 30 6 14 4 16 •) 16 15 10 13 6 10 0, 14 5 13 14 9 13 11 13 7 15 7 28 15 5 14 11 14 3 17 18 '6 14 14 3 14 3 14 4 13 7 17 6 15 1 13 7 15 12 8 14 1 16 5 14 10 13 11 15 5 14 1 16 16 15 2 15 2 14 10 16 16 11 14 10 15 13 4 14 8 12 8 14 6 • 13 3 14 10 15 8 14 9 14 9 14 8 13 4 14 5 15 15 4 15 17 1 5 9 5 4 9 2 3 6 4 2 5 1 1 "a" 1 1 75 1 , 61 1 76 77 7" 2 1 3 18 7 2 2 1 3 17 1 1 81) 81 3 4 1 1 1 4 82 1 2 1 .... 1 S3 84 1 85 1 86 3 1 6 1 5 6 3 1 2 1 R7 1 1 88 1 81 1 90 1 1 91 1 92 2 3 1 3 2 4- 1 2 1 1 EIiI»IIIA. INDUSTRY. AGE AT BKGJKKJNG W ORK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 2 2 C ..... 1 ;i 2 8 10 4 1 2 2 1 3 2 4 4 1 1 1 5 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 6 3 8 10 15 1 8 4 7 2 3 1 2 20 2 G 11 1 5 25 2 9 3 • 10 3 4 1 2 1 2 8 2 1 1 2 9 1 2 7 2 3 2 17 1 1 7 1 1 5. ?* 1 1 1 10 14 3 3 2 3 1 2 3 3 5 1 3 1 3 ?R ?D 3 1 "W 31 m TM 1 2 1 S 8 M <\*\ 4 2 rtfi Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 37 ?R 1 3 4 1 2 89 40 1 1 3 1 41 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 4?- 1 43 4 1 4 44 2 1 1 45 4fi 47 1 10 3 1 11 S 17 7 4fi 1 1 1 1 3 49 50 1 51 1 1 2 1 52 53 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 54 1 2 1 ""i" 6 1 1 1 55 56 1 1 S 5 1 "*4 1 57 1 3 1 3 1 58 50 60 61 02 1 2 2 3 es 1 1 64 3 6 9 7 65 1 1 1 66 «7 1 2 4 1 2 68 i 60 ""a 1 5 70 71 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 147 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHILADELPHIA. AGK AT BEOINNING WOKK. 16. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total Average. 4 1 1 16 1 23 7 <■ 3 6 39 52 11 14 2 6 8 78 1 34 15 65 7 16 112 7 7 54 8 23 23 8 10 7 3 3 42 2 67 4 4 18 4 11 4 6 9 5 12 2 9 63 50 1 4 1 1 8 25 2 3 15 2K 2 3 2 » 24 33 2 14 4 6 6 10 Yra. Mos. 14 2 23 14 2 14 10 15 16 4 15 2 15 3 14 8 15 6 13 6 14 6 16 8 14 3 15 14 2 16 9 17 2 12 10 14 5 13 8 13 ' 3 10 10 12 9 14 6 13 11 12 7 13 8 18 1 12 10 ' 13 19 14 11 22 17 1 14 6 16 16 6 19 6 13 7 15 19 15 3 15 5 15 4 21 6 15 4 13 10 17 3 8 12 9 14 16 17 14 10 13 6 13 12 10 16 11 13 6 18 4 13 14 11 15 2 14 3 14 6 14 10 • 14 * 15 2 14 15 7 1 3 '2 4 1 1 1 1 5 6 1 4 4 14 1 2 1 1 1 11 1 2 5 6 1 15 1 5 5 2 4 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 al 7 .... 1 1 .... 1 1 8 q 3 10 1 1 2 1? 3 5 2 2 3 - 11 .... 1 2 2 14 6 2 11 ] 1 6 1 1 1 6 2 3 8 1 "i' 1 1 1 16 1 17 3 2 1 1 Z>3 18 19 4 1 4 1 .... 2 2 ?0 1 •>1 •>? 23 4 2 2 1 ">4 1 ">S 3 2 1 1 ,1 1 1 ■>« 1 11 °fl 1 el ?» '0 11 el ?? 3 7 3 1 1 2 1 5 13 1 1 M 11 2 1 3 2 1 ""a" 15 6 7 1 .... /3 s 1 ; 16 1 1 1 1 2 ..... 1 1 1, 17 2 2 1 38 1 d\ 31 1 40 41 2 1 1 1 1 4? 1 41 1 44 2 4 1 1 1 1 6 45 1 46 1 11 6 2 5 a 1 3 .... 1 1 1 4 47 48 .... 1 1 .... tft 49 50 51 5? 2 3 1 2 1 53 1 2 1 1 1 54 1 2 1 ••> 1 ■ •• 1 71 148 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tabu: III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PlIILADKLPIHA- Concluilrd. Printing office Boot beer factory Seed growing establishment Sewing silk factory Shirt taetory..'. Shoddy mill Shoe blacking and polish factory Silk mill Soap factory Spectacle case factory Spice mill - Straw hat factory Suspender factory Tag factory Tape and binding factory Tin ware factory: Turkish towel factory -Type foundry Umbrella factory . Undertakers' supplies factory Upholsterers' goods factory Upholstery '.. Washing compound factory "Watch case factory White metal goods factory "Wood, hone, and ivory goods factory. ■Woollen" warehouse Woollen yarn mill Worsted and woollen mill "Worsted yarn mill Miscellaneous Total . AGB AT UEGINKING WORK. Under 7. 174 257 a 34. 6 1 at 30, 1 at 32, 1 at 36. e 60. did. e 1 at 30, ] at 34. /Iat29, PKOriDEIVCE, 2 2 3 1 4 1 5 3 5 7 3 2 1 2 1 6 1 6 5 3 7 3 2 2 i 2 1 1 5 3 6 6 5 3 1 2 o 1 3 4 1 i i Ladies' and children's underwear fao- i i 3 1 1 2 2 4 1 1 1 10 5 "'"s ...... 4 ..„. 3 1 tory. 1 i 3 1 ...... ...... 1 1 Millinery Paper box factory * Plush jewellery-case factory Printing office Restaurant Rubber goods factory .::::." 1 ..... 3 2 1 ..... v 3 i 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 149 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDITSTRI^-Centmued. PHILADELPHIA— Concluded. AGE AT BEGINNING WOKK. • 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 2 1 1 1 1 .... 1 8 3 10 15 89 5 21 12 10 4 9 23 22 11 19 14 6 1 30 6 51 5 4 20 5 7 5 10 26 63 2 Yrs. Mos. 16 3 20 4 15 5 14 1 15 7 14 5 13 11 14 4 13 10 14 3 15 16 1 15 i~ - 14 1 14 1 14 6 14 4 13 15 2 18 14 4 17 10 13 6 15 5 14 12 10 14 16 2 15 13 2 25 6 7ft a 73 2 3 12 5 4 9 75 76 7 9 1 1 1 .... 1 1 1 .... 1 & 77 78 79 3 3 2 1 3 7 3 4 7 5 1 3 2 1 1 1 81 2 8 6 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 86 88 89 5 4 1 2 1 1 .... 2 1 1 1 1 1 91 7 1 10 1 1 3 1 5 4 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 .... 1 ' 98 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 14 1 il M 1 101 in? 257 192 96 85 31 36 10 10 7 4 6 8 7 3 21 3 1,700 14 11 1 at 34, 1 at 52. g 51. A 1 at 29, 1 at 39. i 30. j 1 at 29, 1 at 44. * 3 PROVIDENCE. 1 1 2 1 15 1 1 3 19 5 1 7 31 43 23 44 18 26 2 19 5 10 77 20 3 19 4 5 25 3 2 1 17 24 4 1 19 15 13 -5 20 17 14 8 13 11 15 2 28 (I 19 7 13 10 15 5 13 14 6 13 1 16 6 18 16 9. 15 2 17 5 15 7 16 1 13 8 14 1 . 14 6 16 10 15 4 16 4 17 ,11 15 7 14 3 18 6 10 1 1 4 •> 2 ■ 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 ■i n 3 2 1 1 7 8 1 q 12 8 2 6 2 5 i 1 7 \ 3 1 1 (tl ifl 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 11 1 11 6 1 2 1 1 tI2 13 2 1 2 "i' 1 1 61 14 15 .... 1 2 .... 1 .... 1 1 el 16 17 3 1 17 3 1 6 1 1 14 3 1 3 .... 1 .... 1 18 19 1 8 2 .... 1 1 3 1 1 dl VO 9,\ el ?.?, 23 1 2 .... 1 1 1 n ?5 9 2 5 1 1 3 1 flfi 1 27 1 28 1 •m 30 2 6 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 31 1 1 1 32 1 33 34 150 ., REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table III.4P&E AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PROVIDENCE— Concluded. INDUSTRY. ASE AT BEGnmlNG WOKK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Vi 1 2 1 2 1 37 3fl 1 1 5 G 12 16 16 21 2 2 11 26 28 59 70 102 a 38. 6 34. c39. dlB. RICHMOND. 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 6 n 3 4 1 1 i 3 4 4 14 6 8 s 2 4 5 6 7 3 2 3 5 5 4 3 R « 3. in Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. n 1 1 IB 13 1 5 6 14 1 6 2 15 16 3 1 1 11 17 3 1 C S 2 2 18 1 o 2 19 2 1 1 Total 5 4 7 23 14 26 42 44 6 33. c30. d 1 at 29, 1 at 31, 1 at 45, 1 at 50, 1 at 53. SAINT LOUIS. e 1 at 30, 1 at 33, 2 at 39. / 35. 1 2 3 4 3 1 2 1 1 2 2 9 6 3 3 2 3 1 4 4 1 5 6 1 2 7 61 8 1 1 2 3 1 11 14 3 1 • 2 11 28 1 '"s 10 1 11 12 3 2 18 14 1 1 1 15 18 1 17 d-2 18 i 2 3 1 4 5 9 3 5 2 2 1 2 18 2 2 4 19 20 21 3 1 1 2 1 7 22 23 3 3 24 25 Decorated glass factory 26 1 3 2 3 4 1 3 1 13 2 . 27 28 o 2 1 2 6 29 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 80 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 151 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PROVIDENCE— Concluded. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 24. 25. 27. Over 28. Hot given. Total. Average. /I 01 4 7 C 112 Trs. Mob. 12 14 7 10 10 13 5 101 81 33 14 10 «32. /35. gSO. RICHMOND. 1 2 1 7 5 1 2 1 1 1 6 • " 1 1 • W 3 2 3 6 2 2 i 2 2 2 15 1 1 ■M It 1 .... 2 a\ r 6 11 3 1 4 1 2 .... 2 1 .... al 1 w 31 152 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING^WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAIIVT I,OlJIS— Concluded. INDUSTRY. AOK AT liEGIXNIMG WOEK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. SI - Rfl 1 2 2 1 2' 11 1 5 6 1 1 4 11 M ifi Rfi 1 1 5 14 3 17 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 39 1 1 1 4 2 3 3 40 1 4 41 4"> . 1 3 43 2 41 4'i 2 1 2 40 47 48 2 . 1 7 8 7 1 1 10 17 5 4 49 1 2 4 1 2 2 4 2 10 3 2 1 50 1 M 5fl 1 3 m M 1 1 1 55 1 5 18 2 5fi 1 3 3 8 57 1 58 51 60 «1 i 4 5 2 1 «?l 3 1 3 6 3 9 fiil 3 l!4 fiS 1. 3 fili 1 I 1 B7 1 fi8 1 1 Total 3 1 G 11 27 33 86 188 227 a30. 66. c 1 at 29, 1 at 32. d 6. «29. /I at 30, 1 at 31, 1 at 38. gl SAINT PAUL. 1 2 1 a 1 1 3 1 1 G 8 4 4 8 1 4 5 , « 7 1 1 1 4 1 8 9 10 1 1 1 8 1 2 3 12 1 2 11 1 4 12 13 1 3 14 IB IB 1 17 18 i 1 i 1 1 2 1 6 1 19 20 21. 1 10 m 1 2 1 3 1 28 24 25 20 2 2 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES.. 153 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES-Coutinued. SAINT LOUIS— Concluded. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 1 1 3 6 1 8 41 4 8 31 18 B 7 22 6 5 1 1 7 22 8 15 20 30 3 5 36 58 9 6 1 7 27 26 5 4 9 7 4 Yrs. if os. 16 11 ■ 8 IS 8 14 15 11 13 6 13 ff 20 6 17 2 12 4 16 2 IS 5 15 11 17 8 13 17 17 15 10 12 11 12 8 14 2 12 11 14 11 10 8 13 10 15 11 13 6 14 5 14 10 16 16 5 14 7 12 10 16 16 9 14 7 28 2 16 9 15 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 .40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 1 1 1 1 2 5 3 1 3 2 2 3 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 hi U 1 2 .... 3 4 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 11 3 3 .... 1 2 1 7 7 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 1 1 .... 1 jl 1 1 i 2 5 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 63 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 65 1 £3 1 153 135 62 53 18 17 9 4 4 3 3 .... 1 3 21 4 1,072 at 30, 1 at 36, 1 at 41. A 40. i 3 at 29, 1 at 32. ;60. * 1 at 40, 1 at 48, 1 at 53. SAINT PAUL. 1 7 8 2 4 1 2 6 11 1 1 4 1 4 35 46 12 1 20 1 1 6 13 1 67 5 3 6 1 35 25 1 7 55 5 2 1 14 16 13 6 14 10 15 3 15 7 16 15 3 14 16 is o 13 6 13 1 7 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 6 2 2 .... 1 7 8 2 2 1 9 1 1f 2 11 1* 14 2 6 2 9 2 1 ol 13 1 ' 13 15 iU 15 19 16 > 17 4 88 17 3 16 15 2 16 6 18 17 1 1 1 1 • 61 11 2 16 1 1 3 17 ■ 9 3 3 9 3 4 2 1 1 c3 18 1 1 .... 1 19 dl 9,0 1 9 2 7 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 8 3 3 ?1 3 .... 1 2 ?» n n "1 2 MS 1 2 2 2 1 28 154 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT PAUL- Concluded. INDUSTRY. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. Under '7. 7. 8. fl. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 07 1 1 2 2 2 3 ?s ?1 2 2 1 2 3 nn 31 2 2 1' IS 1 1 34 *W 3fi 2 1 1 2 1 1 37 18 r° 2 4n 41 1 4ft 1 3 2 4 10 4 20 52 71 • a 30. 629. el at 31, SAIV FRANCISCO. 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 ?, 2 3 4 5 1 6 7 1 G 1 3 5 G 1 1 1 8 1 1 « 10 1 n 1 2 1?, 13 14 IB Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 1 1 5 1 IB 17 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 18 10 1 20 21 2?, 4 2 2 23 24 1 25 2fi « -• 1 1 87 1 28 29 1 1 1 1 30 2 1 1 31 Woollen goods factory 1 82 1 1 2 12 15 44 a 1 at 30, 1 at 52. SAIV JOSK. 1 2 8 Dyeing and cleaning establishment . . . 4 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 1 2 2 2 3 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL CABLES. 155 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT PAUL- Concluded. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 3 1 5 1 4 S 1 33 7 18 1 11 12 12 1 1 11 3 1 ,2 1 6 1 Yrs. Mos. 15 5 17 17 3 14 14 1U 15 8 14 10 18 32 14 3 13 4 17 13 18 n 15 10 13 T 2 4 1 2 V8 1 1 1 Wl in 4 3 • 1 2 2 4 '-11 s» 1 1 '-n 34 •el 31 1 2 1 1 .... 1 ■in 17 1 38 39 1 2 40 2 1 41 V, 89 77 57 36 17 12 3 5 4 3 1 1 1 .... 7 479 15 9 lat33, lat40. e!38. e3 SAN FRANCISCO. 1 3 13 1 5 12 1 2 6 1 1 1 7 l(i 39 • 1 3 4 20 30 3 2 8 14 1 3 10 16 4 7 5 1 5 11 23 14 2 G 4 4 4 9 5 4 14 9 15 2 i6 16 111 16 (i 15 9 14 2 15 4 12 6 17 9 19 K 20 19 8, 23 4 16 4 16 6 15 10 16 7 17 1G 14 10 Hi. i 17 3. 22 6 16 14 6 1G 9 15 3 14 7 14 15 '6 1 fl 1 1 1 s 4 2 5 1 2 6 1 2 7 4 1 6 2 1 1 2 1 '7 1 R 9 10 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 11 .... 1 1 o2 1? IS 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 14 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 / &2 15 1 16 ... 17 2 1 4 1 18 2 19 li 1 20 1 5 5 1 3 2 9 4 21 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 V3 .... 2 1 n 1 25 2 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 .... 1 •?« 27 1 VR 29 30 31 1 32 60 73 31 L5 8 7 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 285 16 2 & 1 at 40, 1 at 56. SAN JOSE. 1 ,1 4 1 34 17 18 6 15 17 11 i 1 4 2 1 1 7 3 3 1 1 .... 1 1 0,2 156 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tabus III.— AGE' AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAN JOSE— Concluded. INDUSTRY. AGE AT BEGINNING WOUK. Uoder 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.- 14. s 2 6 7 8 1 1 1 » Total...., 1 2 3 3 6 SAVANNAH. a I at 39, 1 at 55. 1 a 3 3 1 4 5 1 2 2 2 4 6 3 1 2 7 8 i 2 3 9 10 1 1 11 12' 13 '" 1 1 1 1 14 15 1 4 lfi 17 18 19 20 21 4 2 7 12 13 o2at30, lat33. 1*31. c3». CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 157 Table III.— AGE AT BEGINNING WORK,-BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAN JOSE— Concluded. AGE AT BEGINNING! WOKK. J5. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Over 28. Not given. Total. Average. 1 5 3 1 3 62 1 10 11 5 17 1 Trs. Mot. 21 18 3 16 7 IS 11) 19 5 2 2 4 3 3 1 2 1 R 7 3 .... 1 8 fl 11 17 11 10 6 3 1 1 .... 2 1 1 4 1 84 17 10 61 at 30, lat43. SAVANNAH. 2 1 2 2 7 11 6 1 12 9 7 8 33 1 3 2 1 J8 12 1 2 3 3 3 16 15 7 22 11 22 10 . 13 13- 5 15 7 18 10 15 17 S 16 16 8 14 6 16 17 3 16 6 19 18 2-2 4 20 4 18 4 1 1 1 1 a 2 1 .... 1 i 2 61 3 2 1 4 5 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 4 1 3 8 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 6 7 2 1 el 8 3 1 3 q 3 1 1 1 1 d2 10 n 2 13 13 1 2 3 14 2 "s 4 1 1 1 1 et 15 1 16 17 1 .... 18 1 1 » 1!) 1 1 1 1 90 2 21 13 30 10 12 16 5 1 3 1 .... 2 .... 1 3 9 144 17 5 dlat31. lati el at 30. 1 at 38. 158 ' REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES. INDUSTRY. AGB AT BEGINNING WOUK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 1 1 3 7 3 15 1 >> 1 2 3 2 2 3 6 7 7 11 17 17 A 1 8 1 2 5 12 Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory. 2 5 3 2 a 2 15 17 1 1 ol ?-1 2 5 5 13 10 15 42 56 91 125 •>•> 2 2 1 1 4 3 11 1 1 17 22 1 1 2 5 2 1 8 13 1 ?fl 1 1 V>, IS 1 1 & 1 14 1 IS 16 5 45 1 17 1 1 2 7 22 3 3R ID 40 1 3 3 1 13 1 3 28 5 2 41 V 41 1 1 12 5 44 45 1 3 9 1 6 1 46 47 48 44 2 3 fit) 51 r 2 1 10 5?, 53 a2 54 C liurch furnishing goods store 55 2 1 11 3 2 30 13 15 88 1 17 22 29 130 45 150 5 56 1 7 57 4 1 fi8 59 1 2 3 4 an 61 ol 1 6 8 18 2 16 78 m 63 64 1 10 4 18 6 25 •1 65 66 1 4 2 8 5 8 5 9 1 23 1 67 1 2 4 68 on 70 Corset steel and dress spring factory ....... * 71 1 9 1 1 12 1 2 7?, 73 1 1 1 24 74 ol 2 68 2 63 3 75 11 12 31 35 76 a 6. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 159 Table IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES. AGE AT BEGINNING WOBK. IS. 16. 17. 20. 24. 25. 206 1 3 3 1 97 191 7 4 111) 139 1 2 32 31 158 "i\ 4 236 2 2 2 1 3 4 36 20 14 20 4 5 9 5 1 8 5 3 1 1 CO ■J 182 6 1 2 2 2 18 6 24 4 17 4 1 1 1 13 8 65 "54 4 154 5 1 1 2 "l3' 1 20 1 6 1 19 1 »t 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 78 160. REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES. mCUBTBT. AGE AT HEOIXNING WOBK. 20. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 1 ? II 1 4 5 1 2 A 1 7 R 9 in n IB Blocking and shoe and stove polish factory. 13 14 15 IB 17 18 1 10 1 21) 31 2 2 1 I 1 1 .22 2 23 24 25 20 27 2R 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 37 38 39 40 1 2 1 41 42 43 44 45 46 3 2 1 47 48 48 50 51 52 53 54 Church tarnishing goods store 55 66 1 2 1 58 59 60 4 1 2 1 2 2 1 61 62 2 11 8 5 1 3 1 5 66 64 65 66 67 68 69 Corset steel and dress spring factory . . 1 70 71- 72 73 75 76 Cotton, b il It, and worsted mill J 1 a 49. b 1 at 50, 1 at 53. c46. dl5. CHAPTER TV. — GENERAL TABLES. 161 Tatu-e IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES. AGS AT BEGINNING WORK. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. Over 45. Sot given. Total. Average. 5 66 81 4 115 73 7 40 4 15 2 5 10 17 7 3 5 6 38 5 630 899 2 9 2 5 2 25 16 68 6 10 82 109 1 18 235 12 9 83 5 S 6' 16 160 126 7 7 25 1 33 7 6 1 123 133 695 2 418 17 1,200 32 ' 6 5 13 75 39 152 21 135 7 7 11 375 8 Yra. Moa. 17 2 14 1 16 9 16 3 14 7 13 11 15 9 14 10 16 9 13 10 15 6 16 7 13 7 13 5 14 10 15 13 10 20 4 17 6 15 10 15 5 14 11 16 6 17 14 6 16 5 12 6 15 1 14 11 15 1 13 6 14 9 14 11 14 2 16 15 10 14 6 15 4 15 11 15 9 14 7 15 2 16 6 14 9 14 7 18 3 14 15 5 14 7 15 14 4 16 3 12 8 16 14 5 15 9 14 6 18 17 2 16 11 16 2 16 1 18 14 4 16 13 2 15 1 14 1 15 4 13 11 13 7 13 3 10 10 12 4 13 1 14 « 1 2 1 ol 4 5 1 7 1 10 11 7 17 18 W 1 1 V\ 1 1 1 ?•> ? 43 44 45 1 1 1 46 47 4f 4! . K 51 52 5! W 55 1 1 b-1 el 51 1 1 2 1 Si 5! 1 3 3 1 1 1 dl i 58 60 1 3 a 1 1 2 ei 2 61 62 65 * 6? 6f 1 1 m 6i 1 1 a 71 7 71 7i 74 1 1 n 7! Vt ( 1 at 46, 1 at 48, 1 at 54, 1 at SB. /47. U0997 1*— 11, 162 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table IV— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORE, BY INDUSTRIES— Cont'd. INDUBTBY. I AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. Under 7. 7. 8. 9. 10. ii. 12. 13. 77 3 2 1 . 1 4 1 8 1 3 12 4 1 3 15 1 3 12 10 1 3 2 4 l 1 1 5 S 81 1 88 al 1 2 3 4 13 3 17 1 54 27 2 29 10 78 90 1 3 5 2 18 92 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2 1 3 2 15 1 100 1 7 101 i 1 2 2 1 3 1 5 1 8 3 3 10 15 1 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce, fac- tory. 2 105 •3 108 109 1 2 5 5 110 111 1 1 11? lit 1 1 1M 111 2 1 1 1 3 10 19 3 9 llfi 117 118 1 1 1 5 5 11 10 6 110 1 TO Fruit and vegetable canning establishment. Fruit canning and preserving establishment. 61 1?1 1 122 m 2 1 7 6 6 5 26 1'4 1 1 2 ...... 1 2 2 1 6 I? 1 ) 1?« 127 1?fl 17IB 1 1 130 2 131 13? 1 1 2 1 1 5 4 133 134 135 13B 1 2 1 1 5 137 138 1 130 140 1 4 5 3 4 141 1 142 1 148 144 4 2 7 1 13 1 84 S 18 14A Hfl i 1 6 2 26 3 a 8 147 14* 1 1 1 7 8 8 149 Infants' and children's wear factory inn 484 »« . e«, 8 a » CHAPTER IV.— GENERAL TABLES. 163 Table IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Cont'd. AGE AT BEGINNING WOKK. 14. 15. 16. ". 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 16 2 10 7 22 3 2 2 3 4 4 2 3 7 24 5 3 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 2 18 4 1 7 2 1 1 2 2 1 5 1 1 1 7 1 1 11 13 1 8 44 4 44 9 136 1 2 1 5 2 1 7 23 2 4 IS 2 16' 3 3 2 8 17 57 3 23 8 138 1 39 2 17 18 168 1 1 22 1 8 13 111 20 1 2 8 98 4 2 4 8 1 2 2 2 3 50 2 2 46 15 1 1 13 1 1 8 10 1 9 1 2 7 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 9 1 6 10 3 11 3 4 1 2 5 1 8 3 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 7 4 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 - 1 6 15 2 4 2 8 3 15 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 14 2 10 2 9 10 3 40 2 4 1 3 •5 2 11 1 12 1 2 7 30 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 1 20 1 1 1 2 17 2 1 ' i 1 23 4 9 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 H 1 1 10 9 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 4 1 4 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 8 1 3 2 2 1 3 1 3 1 22 4 6 1 11 1 22 1 62 12 h 8 1 2 3 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 2 26 5 39 11 8 25 5 1 18 6 15 12 i 1 8 1 7 1 1 6 5 2 1 4 4 1 4 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 8 20 u 1 i 1 1 164 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Cont'd. INDUSTHY. AGE AT BEGINNING WOEK. 29. 30. 31. 32. 38. 34. 35. 36. 77 1 1 1 78 79 HO ft: 1 Hi 83 1 84 8fl 86 87 1 5 88 2 3 2 89 90 1 1 91 . 9« 2 5 4 1 2 2 4 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 L01 Embroidering and braiding establishment.. 102 103 104 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce fac- tory. I 10S 106 107 108 109 110 1. 11. .12 .13 .14 1 .15 .18 .17 .18 .19 i 1 1 1 120 Fruit and vegetable canning establishment. Fruit canning and preserving establishment . 121 22 123 124 125 126 1 1 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 1 44 45 47 1 1 1 48 49 Ml 81 1 1 I CHAPTEE IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 165 TableIV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Cont'd. AGE AT BEGINNING WOUK. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. Over 45. Not jiven. Total. Average. 54 11 23 52 109 13 16 7 9 18 3 30S •17 155 78 1,001 4 G 6 6 12 5 6 25 74 5 14 45 9 77 6 6 7 34 65 2 6 4 8 8 9 26 70 24 82 10 23 37 16 198 5 9 1 5 6 52 7 12 1 ft 8 13 2 56 16 23- 3 39 7 111 25 246 67 6 128 . Yrs. Mos. 14 4 21 10 13 11 13 16 3 14 6 17 9 12 10 14 2 14 8 23 4 17 2 15 14 4 16 1 16 7 18 6 22 6 13 2 14 4 16 15 5 15 10 15 8 14 3 15 2 14 6 15 5 14 11 16 4 13 6 13 6 13 7 14 5 14 5 14 6 13 8 19 6 14 2 15 14 6 13 9 14 3 14 2 17 3 21 14 2 14 6 13 10 15 7 14 9 15 3 13 15 5 17 6 IS 3 14 15 4 14 c) 15 1 13 8 14 1 16 6 14 10 16 5 15 2 19 14 1 15 5 15 7 18 4 14 16 2 13 6 16 5 77 1 1 1 78 79 8fl 1 ol 81 Sit 61 83 84 85 86 87 1 1 ' 1 c3 88 89 90 91 1 1 1 1 1 (21 4 9? 93 1 1 94 95 96 97 9f 9S 100 1 101 10? 10! 1 10-1 1 105 lot ■ 105 10) 101 IK 111 112 113 in 115 lit 111 118 Hit 121 1 1 e2 1 121 i Vi'i 123 12' 12! i2e 1 12' lift 12! 131 13 13' 13. 13< 13. 131 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 n 2 14 1 14 lb it .10 7 ?(IR wm ?,10 an m, »is 1 1 214 215 tflfl 1117 1 SIR ?,1» two v,ai 2 1 1 9I?.P! m 2»4 2?5 22« 227 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 169 Tablk IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Cont'd. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 38. 41. 42. 13. 14. 15. Ovor 45. Not given. Total. (Jl Aveiage. 1 7 4 2 171 4 44 27 1 2 4 17 4 23 5G 17 130 13 2 4 35 6 17 2 31 3 67 2 4 1 13 3 8 2 33 77 7 2 20 .2 200 169 4 1 2 7 3 11 5 30 19 10 21 5 1 2 17 35 76 718 10 21 2 50 7 4 8 104 1 D 4 16 rr«. Mob. 18 17 13 9 13 15 2 12 9 13 2 17 3 14 15 12 14 18 15 14 5 7 15 10 16 8 14 6 16 3 13 8 15 10 14 4 15 2 14 30 6 12 10 14 8 14 4 13 6 14 6 19 13 10 13 16 3 13 12 7 17 10 16 10 15 14 8 16 16 2 16 3 13 6 10 13 14 18 11 13 15 15 18 14 13 17 15 14 14 15 14 14 13 13 6 15 11 15 7 19 12 16 14 18 14 9 14 11 16 2 16 1 152 153 164 155 156 157 158 159 100 161 162 163 164 105 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 170 177 178 179 ■180 181 ■182 183 184 185 180 187 188 189 190 Ml 102 m 191 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 21 '5 306 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 a46. 649. 050. ?3 1 9 5 3 2 3 12 20 15 5 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 n 2 1 1 23 ?1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 t 1 31 1 "5 7 2 1 1 93 1 1 n 7 3 5 1 1 27 1 2 Si 21 4 i 2 3 2 31) "i 3 10 10 2 2 1 3 37 ""2 2 18 7 1 ] w n 1 2 1 94 ?1 "io" "9 1 5 '■i 7 2 3 1 ?1 '4 ""7 4 1 1 ?4 1 ?A 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 24 94 1 24 1 1 7 13 1 1 "> 1 25 20 ? r i 16 19 10 16 2 9 1 1 2 4 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M i>5 2 1 1 ?5 1 25 3 9 1 7 3 1 1 10 1 3 ?5 3 25 HI i 6 2 2 4 2 5 ?fi i 2 1 1 1 1 ?« 1 1 ?R 26 2 1 '.6 3 2 2 1 26 26 1 1 1 26 4 3 130 5 3 3 121 1 1 4 88 1 1 7 2fi 26 58 2 51 1 1 2 14 23 13 6 8 4 1 1 6 1 5 27 1 27 12 9 1 ?,7 27 34 12 24 14 8 6 8 3 3 1 1 7 1 3 5 2 27 1 1 1 B7 1 27 27 2 3 2 39 26 5 3 8 6 2 1 5 1 19 15 1 1 6 1 1 6 2- 1 1 5 "" 8 KV 1 1 2 1 ■w iW 9 15 1 6 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 ?,f 28 28 2f 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2f 1 1 2S w 1 ?.f 21 1 6 29 29 14 24 4 5 5 2 1 1 3 38 1 36 13 1 11 8 1 2 1 3 38 35 16 4 4 11 11 9 5 3 2 1 i 1 i Vi 1 •29 2! 3 1 3 2 i i a 26 2! 2 2 as 1 3 » 31 29 9 6 2 1 31 31 172 EEPOET OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOE. Table IV. —SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WOEK, BY INDUSTEIES— Conf d. INDU8TEY. AGE AT BEGINNING WOBK. 2D. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 1 2 - 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 « * 1 1 2 K3 ?M ?85 986 ?,87 ?*8 289 201 7ft?. 1 1 ?94 ?,n5 ?,9ft 297 WW ?,99 BOO Mil ft02 803 Xip printing ana designing eaUbliaiiweut.. CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 173 i Table IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Cod t'd. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 42. 43. Over 45. Not given. Total. Average. 66 13 5 23 11 6 62 133 1 11 2 17 7 32- 9 15 188 2 5 17 109 40 4 2 3 114 117 2 14 1 10 35 3 6 31 24 10 4 11 2 4 12 15 667 17 3 47 1 96 38 59 1 8 25 5 164 88 12 4 26 11 3 27 4 15 2 144 39 26 3 4 10 12 187 Trs. Mot. 17 10 15 10 14 2 12 11 15 6 15 15 19 16 2 18 14 14 14 14 16 16 5 5 3 2 5 15 6 15 14 6 15 11 16 19 18 20 13 15 17 4 8 5 6 15 8 21 13 14 12 14 14 14 15 18 14 14 6 24 9 14 1 14 1 16 8 17 11 20 4 14 3 10 13 11 14 10 14 16 14 2 16 4 15 2 13 14 14 10 14 3 14 15 13 14 4 8 7 14 3 12 16 16 15 14 15 11 14 14 15 17 18 14 13 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 291 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 802 m a 2 at 48, 1 at «, 1 ftt BO, b 2 at 40. I At 48, 3 Rt W, 1 at 61. 174 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Cono'd. Under 7. AGE AT BBQINMKQ WOEK. 11. 12. 13. 301 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 '314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 340 341 342 343 Tobacco factory Toboggan cap factory Toy factory Trunk faotory Tucking factory Turkish towel factory Typefoundery Umbrella faotory Undertakers' supplies factory Upholsterers' goods faotory Upholstery Variety stiore Vermicelli faotory Violin, etc. , string factory Wall paper faotory Washing compound factory Washing crystal faotory Watch case factory - Watch faotory Whalebone faotory Whip factory White metal goods factory White ware goods factory Wholesale notion store Window shade factory Wine factory .' Wire cloth factory Wire faotory » Wire spring factory Wood, bone, and ivory goods factory. Woollen goods factory Woollen mill Woollen warehouse Woollen yarn mill Worsted and woollen mill Worsted yarn mill Writing ink factory Yeast (compressed) factory Yeast powder faotory Miscellaneous Total. 41 1,388 2,502 18 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 175 Table IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Conc'd. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 14. IS. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 16 3 6 2 15 2 2 4 6 3 2 2 1 1 17 20 12 7 14 2 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 304 305 i 4 1 1 307 1 3 19 34 16 26 8 2 1 13 25 6 13 9 4 4 ,1° 9 2 7 2 2* 5 9 2 2 5 2 2 3 1 5 1 3 310 1 1 1 2 2 111 1 1 3 1 1 W>, sit 1 114 315 4 10 1 1 4 i 1 2 2 317 1 318 319 320 10 5 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 i 3 321 322 323 3 3 2 2 5 1 3 1 9?4 W i 2 2 1 1 326 3?,7 2 3 1 1 328 1?9 3 3 1 1 15 3 24 12 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 17 4 1 16 4 3 390 1 l T'?. 323 W W 1?« S?7 1?.S 329 130 m 332 333 334 S35 "H5 337 338 1 1 330 340 341 342 343 2 1 1 1 Total' , 43 64 27 26 22 16 16 13 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 177 Table IV.— SUMMARY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY INDUSTRIES— Cono'd. AGE AT 1IERIKNIKG WOUK. 37. 38. 39. 40. 1 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. Over 45. Not Khwi. Total. Average. 1 1 115 11 14 10 6 82 IS) 7° 81 57 21 1 20 4 o 22 21 ;s 16 5 8 11 5 4 1 13 7 5 09 13 10 138 63 10 12 3 40 Yrx. lion. 14 S 15 7 14 3 15 3 22 2 14 4 14 3 15 5 16 3 14 6 1« 15 1 13 14 8 13 4 13 6 13 6 15 4 18 7 15 14 3 14 15 3 15 6 15 7 10 7 14 3 15 15 12 10 14 14 1 21 8 15 K 13 !l 13 2 10 1 14 17 8 20 10 304 305 300 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 320 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 1 1 j. i 1 a2 336 1 330 340 341 2 i 1 343 10 20 14 27 8 8 8 9 37 31 17, 427 15 4 20997 L 12 a 1 at 48, 1 at 53. 178 .REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table V.-SUMMAKY OF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY CITIES. CITIES. AGE AT BEGINNING WOBK. Under 7. 7. 8. ' 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 1 64 7 2 1 1 11 5 2 2 1 1 .3 2 11 1 9 6 2 4 6 2 17 8 5 5 3 1 10 1 1 5 8 1 13 13 11 7 11 4 1 1 19 18 17 20 6 2 19 7 9 5 6 11 4 51 SO 26 23 27 10 1 2 4 12 24 21 22 10 6 66 20 6 8 16 14 6 96 64 28 14 33 4 2 2 25 81 88 74 27 11 138 87 33 22 52 59 43 261 174 59 26 86 20 12 3 7 25 119 123 102 96 16 273 193 113 58 76 92 62 515 257 70 42 188 52- 15 3 12 3 4 7 cl 1 3 3 1 2 H o m ii di i*> 5 4 2 5 1 3 o3 22 Total 12 41 68 126 337 464 1,388 2,502 CITIES. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 1 5 3 3- 2 3 7 4 2 5 1 1 2 1 2 I 2 10 4 1 6 5 1 1 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 4 5 6 T 1 4 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 8 10 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 i 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 12 1 2 5 1 2 S 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 18 19 20 21 22 i 2 1 1 Total 13 64 27 ' 2(i 22 16 16 13 ab. ill at 5, 3 at 6. c(i. d 2 at 5, 1 at 0. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 179 TaSlb V.— SUMMARY uF AGE AT BEGINNING WORK, BY CITIES. AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 14 35 28 19 14 6 8 5 5 6 4 11 2 1 3 172 141 107 78 45 29 17 15 11 5 4 8 4 2 2 205 226 230 152 101 38 49 1? 10 8 2 9 6 4 1 183 137 132 101 106 100 64 45 40 38 18 16 13 10 7 • 4 6 4 5 2 3 6 4 1 2 i 2 1 13 18 20 15 14 8 9 1 6 3 2 i 1 4 348 301 226 90 80 40 40 13 12 11 » 6 3 3 5 166 114 90 50 27 10 9 5 2 2 6 2 2 1 1 167 124 92 6J 37 15 13 7 5 3 3 5 1 4 2 89 82 85 37 31 24 20 7 9 6 3 2 4 2 1 92 84 68 37 18 8 10 5 6 4 3 4 1 2 2 176 83 113 108 68 68 35 42 27 29 7 8 4 15 5 7 2 3 2 3 3 2 9 3 1 1 735 484 349 165 99 32 54 6 18 8 13 10 5 2 8 358 257 192 96 85 31 36 10 10 7 4 6 8 7 3 102 101 81 46 33 9 17 4 3 1 2 3 2 1 44 46 29 18 17 15 12 7 5 4 2 5 3 1 3 227 153 135 62 53 18 17 9 4 4 3 3 1 3 » 71 89 77 57 36 17 12 3 5 4 3 1 1 1 44 6 13 60 11 13 73 17 30 31 11 10 15 10 12 8 6 16 7 3 5 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 i 2 1 3,503 2,793 2,271 1,222 870 379 380 137 133 83 81 98 50 37 47 AGE AT BEGINNING WORK. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. .44. 45. Over 45. Not given. Total. Average. 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 rt2 65 • cl 5 1 4 297 936 1,406 830 017 172 1,716 816 721 518 538 625 ,117 2,084 1,700 610 360 1,072 479 285 84 144 Trs. Mas. 16 2 15 9 16 15 3. 15 4 18 7 15 2 14 10 15 7 16 4 15 8 14 7 16 2 14 10 14 11 14 10 16 9 15 15 9 10 2 17 10 17 5 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 ? 1 1 1 . 2 3 2 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 ...... 1 1 2 1 &l el n ffi A 5 4 1 3 6 7 8 1 9 1 3 1 10 1 11 13 3 5 1 2 1 1 a a hi 1 3 3 13 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 14 15 16 1 2 1 1 2 u ml el »l2 Ol 1 4 1 17 18 19 1 20 1 1 ^ 21 1 ?,?. 10 20 14 2' 6 8 8 8 9 37 31 17, 427 15 4 a I at 46,1 at 50. 6 1 at 48, 1 at 48. 1 at 49, 1 at 54. 1 at 55. o46. 1 2 1 1 1 1 97 2 1 ?R 1 Total... 39 05 33 29 26 23 24 12 9 BAr.TIUBOKK. 1 2 1 4 5 7 1 2 - l 2 4 1 2 1 10 2 2 2 4 1 3 13 1 1 4 3 3 7 1 2 1 4 1 3 4 5 Bustle and dress-shiold factory fi 3 1 1 4 7 1 18 1 2 3 3 3 7 8 2 5 2 1 5 3 3 18 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 3 2 10 1 2 2 12 3 o 1 2 9 in 2 1 7 2 1 ii 12 16 14 1 2 2 8 4 4 3 3 1 13 14 1 4 4 15 1 3 3 lfi 9 1 4 1 17 2 18 19 2 4 4 4 1 4 1 5 i 3 , W 4 2 7 1 21 22 Fruit and vegetable oanning estab- lishment. 5 3 2 3 3 2 1 2 1 23 24 2 25 1 1 1 2 1 1 a 1 4 1 26 o 27 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 28 3 1 29 2 1 8 30 1 3 6 1 3 81. Men's furnishing goods factory 8 1 1 3 ■1 32 1 33 2 5 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA, 181 YEARS IN FKKSUNT OCCUPATION. 9 ami under 10. 10 ami Ullder 11. 11 ami under 12. 12 ami under 13. 13 nml under 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and under 10. 10 and under 17. 17 and under IS. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. To Lai. Average. 1 19 14 5 28 2 1 56 16 13 12 35 3 1 3 13 1 9 5 17 6 9 10 1 4 4 3 Yrs. Mos. 9.0 3 5.5 2 9.9 G 0. li 3 11.5 2 0.0 1 0.0 4 1.5 3 0.9 9 9.5 3 4.5 6 7.7 1 0.0 1 0.0 2 G 3 5 7.0 15 3. 3 4.7 9 2.4 2 7.9 4 7.0 3 2.3 5 0.0 3 0.3 2.0 3 9.0 8.0 1 2.0 1 1 •>, 1 1 1 1 4 1 5 (', 7 1 1 1 1 8 9 1 1 1 o 1 1 ol 11) 11 1 1 1 61 lfl 13 It '\*i 1 2 in 1 17 1 1 1 1R 1 1 11 ?0 1 '1 1 1 1 4 25 'W •',7 W 1U 5 1 5 3 3 2 3 1 2 2 297 4 2.8 a 24. 6 22. BALTIMORE. ■ 4 12 19 89 4 10 1 9 21 22 7 112 12 4 n 48 25 3 11 45 1 24 7 7 4 7 r. 18 3 38 3 11 1 2.0 3 0.5 3 5. 3 7 4.7 5 4.0 1 10.4 2 0.0 3 n. 1 3 5.1 3 7.5 3 G. 9 4 2.2 5 2. 5 1 5 5 1 7.4 7 4.8 5 9.6 17 8. 5 3.5 7 1.7 2 4.0 5 9.9 1 2.6 !>. 7 8 3.0 1 7.!) 4 10.4 5 5. 2 4 11. H. 2 '6. 2 6.4 3 3.0 3 11.0 1 1 1 5 3 4 5 1 4 1 3 4 1 1 2 a'i 4 5 fi 7 8 1 1 !) 1 Ill 11 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 hi I'' 13 14 15 2 1 1 5 3 1 "l 1 3 1 1 ei 10 17 di 18 1 1 •1 4 1 19 1 3 2 1 1 el 1 i0 21 2 1 1 1 I n ?.? 23 1 1 i 1 ?4 1 35 S.fl 27 1 1 :»H 1 29 31 31 32 33 182 REPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BALTIMORE— Concluded. INDUSTKY. YEARS a PBE8BNT OCCUPATION Under 1. 1 and under 2. 2 and under 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and under 5. 5 and under 6. 6 and under 7. 7 and under 8. 8 and under 9. 34 Novelty and ladies' furnishing goods store. 1 6 1 1 8 2 e 2 35 8 4 3 1 1 1 3 3(i 37 2 2 1 3 1 2 3 3 C 1 1 SW 1 30 1 40 Pork packing establishment 1 1 2 17 3 1 4 41 1 1 1 1 4?, 1 7 1 43 19 6 2 2 6 6 1 4 2 3 15 3 3 9 6 2 5 13 6 6 1 4 3 2 2 44 45 Steam-ourled hair and bristle factory . 46 47 5 2 1 1 4 1 48 3 2 4 2 2 1 2 40 50 51 1 1 1 52 1 2 53 Yeast powder factory 1 1 54 1 1 1 Total 124 134 109 107 89 103 47 37 35 a One 20, one 21, one 25. b One 19, one 22, one 27. c One 22, one I BOSTON". Awning and tent factory Bakery Bleacher? Bonnet and h at factory Bonnet frame factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Boot and shoe strap factory Brash factory Bustle factory Button factory Candy factory Canning establishment Cap factory Carpet factory Carpet store Cigar box factory Cigar factory - Cloak factory Clock faotory Clothing factory Coffee store Confectionery Corset store ■ Cotton-waste packing establishment. Dressmaking Dress trimmings factory Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store Embroidering Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce faotory. Fancy goods store Feather bedding faotory Fir pillow factory Fish canning establishment Furriery Gas meter factory Grocery store llairdresaing Hair works Hat faotory 2 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 183 Table VI.— TEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BALTIMORE— Concluded. YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION 9 and under 10. 10 and under 11. 11 and under 12. 12 and under 13. 13 and under 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and under 16. 16 and under 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Average. 2 1 1 1 »2 1 " 10 46 2 20 3 2 4 7 6 106 38 15 36 4 14 4 4 2 3 3 4 Yrs. Mo8. 9 5.8 4 10.3 3 2.0 4 5.7 1 0.3 2 4.5 11.3 4 7.7 10 2.8 4 2.8 4 0.2 7 9.1 5 0.2 3 9.8 3 2.4 3 11.3 3.8 2 0.0 12 11.3 10.0 1 4.5 34 1 1 1 35 36 i 37 38 39 40 1 41 1 1 ftl il 42 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 3 43 1 44 1 i 2 1 45 2 46 47 48 1 49 50 51 fl 52 53 54 23 24 5 19 13 17 12 8 4 5 19 2 936 4 10.7 one 36, one 37. d20. c23. /20. g One 20, one 25. A 24. 426. j37. BOSTON. 1 1 12 1 2 5 7 47 66 2 21 9 24 18 12 35 23 8 1 27 28 6 139 7 19 20 11 16 40 1 59 2 6 21 2 8 8 11 1 2 3 4 U 4 11.8 1 1.0 6 6.0 5 9.6 7 9.7 3 7.3 4 7.3 3 0.0 7 6.6 2 2.9 3 10.0 5 7.4 3 5.3 9 7.3 7 8.0 8 7.5 2 4.0 4 8.8 6 10.3 3 3.0 7 9.2 7 2.6 2 6.5 7 1.7 4 3.0 6 8.5 4 9.8 1 3.0 6 3.6 5 6.0 4 11.2 3 3.6 2 9.0 f.9 4 1.0 9 2.0 4 0.0 5 6.0 3 0.0 3 9.0 7 9.2 1 1 I «1 1 1 2 i 3 1 i 2 1 1 2 2 1 l 1 61 1 2 1 i 1 1 1 1 i l 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 l 1 . 1 2 ea 2 4 5 2 3 4 4 1 4 5 3 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 rfl 03 1 2 2 1 i 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 184 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT. OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BOHTON- Concluded. INDUSTUY. Y14AKK IK rilEBEMT OUCUJM.T10K. Under 1. 1 and uudoi 2. 2 and uudei 3. 3 and uudei 4. 4 and undei 5. 5 and uudei 0. 6 and under 7. 7 and under 8. 8 S Hud uudef 9. i 42 4 1 2 1 1 1 43 2 1 ...... 44 Infants* and children's wear factory . 4 2 1 2 3 3 45 1 46 1 4 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 47 2 2 3 1 48 4!1 o 1 ...... 1 50 51 S3 Lace-work and l-nflling factory Ladies' and children's garment factory Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 2 3 ..... 1 2 2 2 ...... 2 2 1 ...... 1 58 4 1 1 5 2 2 54 Leather blacking and dressing factory 55 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 56 57 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 58 59 1 3 1 4 2 1 1 1 GO fil Midi's furnishing goods factory 2 2 4 3 4 2 fi?, 1 1 «a 3 1 2 5 1 1 2 1 o 64 65 1 5 2 1 7 2 1 1 4 4 4 5 2 3 1 5 "~ 5 (in (17 (IS Ml 3 2 1 70 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 72 1 1 73 Plumbing and gasfitting establish- ment. 74 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 75 5 1 2 2 4 3 3 7(i 77 78 1 1 1 i 1 79 1 11 4 1 1 4 1 80 7 7 2 5 4 8 1 (1 6 2 2 2 4 2 2 13 7 2 n 2 81 fff, 83 Shoe blacking and polish factory H4 3 1 3 85 a 2 8(i 2 2 3 2 1 87 Straw hat. ntelory 2 ,3 2 3 1 1 88 89 1 5 2 4 in 2 3 1 1 3 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 91 m 1 6 3 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 93 9t Undertakers' supplies faotory..: 2 1 91) 1 96 I 3 1 »7 1 1 1 2 98 Yeast (compressed) factory Total 105 1M7 j U'J 121 j HI 103 108 107 69 o20. 622. c One 13, one 20, uno 24 mi. 55. two 36. ilia, c M. fl'iic-in two "0 mm 91 HimnW (23. to Ouo 26, one 28. nS2. o One 19, one 25. j,o„, 19, mw U'J. ./une 2!l,ou„ 32. '' 2 ' CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 185 Tabm VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES-Coutinued. KOMTOIV— C;»nel«de> 1 2 4 1 3 3 1 5 7 8 1 9 10 4 1 1 11 n Camel-hair and wool cloth factory. .. 4 ~~3 2 1 2 IS 2 1 14 15 2 1 2 1 1 1 1R 2 5 2 2 17 18 1 1 1 If) 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 fin 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 91 m, n 3 7 2 a 2 3 5 3 1 1 3 1 1 ?A 5 3 2 1 6 2 ?R ?,6 2 2 1 ?.7 2 5 4 ?,S ?,9 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 an 1 31 1 3?, 1 5 6 2 9 1 7 1 1 3 1 33 1 25 1 10 34 13 4 7 3 35 3fi 1 37 38 1 39 i 2 1 1 40 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 41 1 11 1 1 4? 8 3. 5 2 1 1 43 44 1 2 1 3 1 3 45 4fi 2 2 2 1 1 1 5 2 5 1 1 2 2 47 48 2 49 1 1 50 Lace and hair-net factory 1 61 Lace and worsted cap factory . . . 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 RV, 1 1 6 1 3 1 7 3 1 2 1 2 2 4 1 4 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 53 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 54 55 4 2 2 56 57 Mat and matting factory 1 58 59 60 fil 2 1 1 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 1 2 3 1 • 2 1 2 4 1 .1 62 63 PluK tobacco factory Poclcetbook and bag frame factory 1 1 1 2 04 3 65 66 1 68 69 Hope and twine factory 1 1 9 12 1 6 C 1 4 5 1 70 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 187 Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKLYN. YEARS IN PKESUNT OCCUPATION. 9 and under 1 10. 10 and mder 11. 11 and mder 12. 12 and jnrter i 13. 13 and mder 14. 14 and ludor i 15. 15 and Hitler 16. 16 and inrter l 17. 17 and mder 18. 18 and inder 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Average. 1 17 2 6 1 19 30 3 1 6 1 1 12 5 5 15 1 1 5 8 14 2 11 47 8 6 15 1 6 8 1 12 9 101 5 1 1 2 3 2 .1 32 1 8 1 27 6 4 8 2 i 23 7 32 12 2 4 13 6 13 15 2 15 7 1 2 1 1 56 I Trs. Mas. 3 0.0 i 4.3 2 0.0 3 4.5 4 0.0 7 2.5 6 8.4 1 4.3 10 0.0 2 2.8 9 0.0 2 6.0 2 6.7 7 4.4 4 5.4 5 0.0 3 0.0 6 0.0 3 6.0 3 2.3 5 7.3 4 1.0 2 5.9 6 3.3 7 7.5 2 3.5 2 6.5 5.0 2 8.0 3 4.1 8.0 12 0.5 4 9.3 4 7.2 6.4 2 0.0 14 0.0 6 6.0 2 5.3 7.0 1 3.0 2 2.3 1 0.0 3 10.5 3 0.0 7 8.3 3 0.0 10.5 8 9.0 6 6.0 8 7.5 5 2.6 3 1.1 4 2.6 2 7.9 4 6.0 2 8.0 8 6.9 4 4.5 3 10.8 1 10.7 1 6.0 11 10.2 2 7.4 6.0 12 0.0 3 0.0 5 0.0 6 4.3 3.0 1 1 1 ? 3 4 fi 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 al (I 1 7 V 1 5 b 2 2 b 5 1 to 6 6 2 1 i i 6 6 1 1 ti ti 6 1 1 i 2 3 6 V 188 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BKOOKIiVN- Concluded. mnusTBr. YEAHS IN l'BESENT OCCUPATION. Under 1. 1 and uudei 2. 2 and uudei 3. 3 and uudei 4. 4 and under 5. 5 anil mid. i ti. 6 and tuiilcr 7. ami 8. 8 and umler 0. 71 2 1 1 2 79 " 1 1 7S 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 74 1 75 1 1 1 76 Silver and silvor-plated waro factory. 1 77 1 5 1 78 3 1 1 70 1 1 1 8(1 1 12 1 81 5 3 2 3 2 3 4 1 2 8'' m 1 1 1 4 1 84 85 8fi 1 3 87 3 4 1 2 1 Total 101 143 84 89 84 63 57 35 30 a 20. b 21. o 19. d One 25, one 30. e One 21, one 32. / 29. g One L BV1TALO. 1 1 i i 1 •?, i 4 4 12 s Blacking aud slioe and stove polish factory . 1 4 6 7 3 8 1 3 2 2 6 3 3 3 5 1 1 1 5 16 1 2 1 ti Urass and copper ware factory 7 3 5 1 1 1 1 2 6 1 3 1 1 2 4 1 R 9 10 a 11 1 5 1 3 1 IB 2 3 5 1 2 6 2 2 9 1 3 8 7 2 4 13 14 15 Ifl 1 2 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 1 ') 1 17 2 18 19 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 1 3 2 i l l 1 9.(1 2 4 2 21 2 4 ?<•>, 23 24 4 3 4 9 4 3 M 3 7 4 1 3 i 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 2 l i 1 1 2 Wl 1 1 1 4 2 2 1 7 4 ' 1 1 3 3 5 2 1 517 28 W i 1 1 1 1 ..... 30 31 1 2 3 3 32 3:1 34 Paper liox fjicf.nry Patent inrilirinn factory 2 3 2 "Y 3 4 r, i l 4 4 2 ..... 1 2 7 35 Picture Inline iiu-liiry 1'IiinIi jcwi'lli'vy-cane factory 2 I 2 7 9 :;ii 37 3S 1'rintiii;: ■ o Ilion ... .- 3 1 2 3 1 311 1 .10 41 Pliii'e mill .'. , 1 1 4 42 1 n 3 1 s 1 1 5 43 44 t u a 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 189 Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. BROOKLYN— Concluded, YEAU8 IN PRESENT. OCCUPATION. 9 and under 10. 10 and nndor 11. 11 and under la. 12 and under Id. 13 and under 11. 14 anil undor 15. 1.1 ami under 16. 16 ami under 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Average. 6 2 10 4 3 8 6 4 3 36 5 9 4 1 1 17 Trs. Mos. 3 5.7 5 6.0 5 3.4 3 3.5 3 0.0 10 3.0 7 4.2 10.9 5 10.5 7 0.0 3 5.4 2 3.2 8 5.3 11 1.5 4 0.0 5.0 4 5.9 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 1 al i 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 26 22 15 11 7 10 10 7 2 5 23 830 5 0.2 one 34. ;»22. i One 23, one 29. j Two 19, one 20, one 24. k One 22, one 31, one 35. 3 2 5 27 68 2 7 17 9 7 4 7 21 66 1 8 15 2 8 13 15 1 2 4 6 20 22 8 13 14 2 25 24 3 4 6 18 14 40 12 2 13 4 36 2 9.0 2 0.0 11.0 4 5.7 3 8.8 2 0.0 1 7.7 4 0.0 4 0.3 4.6 6 6.0 2 1.0 4 7.3 6 9.3 8 0.0 5 3.0 5 10.0 3 6.0 4 4.6 6 6.0 2 11.1 3 0.0 17 .6. 1.3 2 11.7 3 4.9 1 5.9 2 1.5 4 0.2 5 6. 4 2 9.0 3 9.0 4 8.0 3 2.0 2 7.0 1 10.5 4 2. 3 5 3.7 4 3.8 1 0.2 3 6 2 6.9 7 10.5 i 1.7 1 ? 3 2 3 2 1 1 ' 4 1 1 1 al ft 7 1 1 61 8 9 10 i 11 1? 1 1 1 IS 3 2 2 1 1 1 c3 14 15 1 16 1 1 dl 17 18 1 1 19 2 1 el 20 21 ■?!? 1 dl 23 24 25 1 2f 2" 2! dl 28 3 1 30 31 1 :v> 1 1 X 3. 35 3f 1 2 1 3' 1 1 1 31 1 /I 3f 41 4' 41 a I dl V. 1 1 i 1 44 190 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BUFFALO — Concluded. INDUSTRY. YEABB IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. x Under 1. 1 and under 2. 2 and under 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and under 5. 5 and under 6. 6 and under 7. 7 and under 8. 8 and under 9. 45 1 1 1 1 3 1 48 i 2 1 1 2 Total 105 87 72 77 88 39 43 17 19 a 19. b 23. c One 28, one CHARLEmTaiV. Bagging factory Bakery Book bindery Carpet store China ware store. Clothing factory Cotton mill Cracker factory Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store. Dry goods store . Fancy goods store Laundry Millinery Photography Printing office Shirt factory Total—. 23 CHICAGO. 1 1 3 1 3 f, 3 2 7 3 6 1 is 19 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 3 2 2 17 12 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 7 7 1 1 3 1 1 2 9 1 S f! 1 28 15 2 3 1 9 2 8 1 1 13 11 1 2 8 7 1 7 10 1 2 1 7 8 9 10 1 11 1 5 5 2 1 2 1 11 10 17 1 3 5 8 2 2 1 21 1 1 2 3 5 1 1 1 13 13 1 2 1 14 15 7 1 3 5 1 1 3 1 in 17 17 13 6 2 3 2 9 18 4 1 2 8 13 1 4 2 1 4 3 1 3 2 31 1 1 6 18 10 1 19 1 1 16 10 1 2 21 3 1 1 6 5 ?n 2 9 8 2 1 12 5 ?i %>: 23 Coffin ornament factory 24 25 1 2 ) 3 13 i i 2 1 1 1 12 ?,H 1 1 1 2 1 1 S7 ?,8 29 2 3 10 1 2 1 10 1 1 80 31 Drug and perfumery store 82 8 5 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 191 Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BUFFALO -Con elude .1. YEAKB IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. 9 ami under 10. 10 and under 11. 11 and under 12. 12 and under 13. 13 and under 14. 14 and und-er 15. 15 and under 16. 16 and under 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Sot given. Total. Average. 1 5 3 2 5 2 Yrs. Mos. 4 8.4 4 0.0 5 4.5 3 7.2 1 3.0 45 46 1 47 48 49 15 11 6 8 4 3 4 4 2 12 i 617 4 2.1 5, one 42. 96 97 98 99 100 101 20 997 : L -13 194 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO— Concluded. INDUSTBT. YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. Under 1. 1 and under 2. 2 and under 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and undei 5. 5 and under 6. 6 and under 7. 7 and under 8. 8 and under 9. 10' 1 3 1 1 1 103 2 1 1(VI 361 269 210 178 164 157 116 95 48 ' CINCINNATI. 1 3 1 2 7 11 3 •> 3 1 2 5 6 1 3 2 3 4 2 6 1 1 5 6 1 1 3 14 2 1 3 8 2 4 11 3 8 3 «i A 7 3 1 8 <» 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 in 1 1 1 4 3 4 5 2 3 3 3 1 1 li 2 12 2 5 18 3 11 6 6 3 1 li 7 4 7 5 16 2 6 3 1 20 3 2 4 ■ 12 5 5 is 14 11 16 17 3 19 2 12 1 1 1 6 18 3 6 5 1 7 5 19 20 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 2 • 2 1 3 1 fll 1 1 2 •», 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 5 5 1 2 10 1 6 1 n 24 1 9 25 6 3 2 1 3 5 2 4 26 27 4 1 1 6 ,3 1 6 ""2 1 3 ?8 1 29 R0 1 1 1 5 HI 3tf 4 1 3 2 5 2 1 1 3 ' 7 2 1 1 1 33 34 1 3 1 1 . 2 1 35 6 2 1 1 1 36 1 1 1 1 37 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 38 2 6 :i9 40 1 2 41 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 42 43 44 45 46 Undertakers' supplies faotory 4. 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 47 8 1 2 1 1 48 1 1 143 98 79 82 92 72 59 40 20 O One 20, one 22. 620. e One ID, one 30. d Two 20, two 35. CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 195 Tasle VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO— Concluded. YEARS IN l'BESKNT OCCUPATION. and under 10. 10 and under 11. 11 and under 12. 12 and under 13. 13 and under 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and under 16. 10 and under 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Tra. Mob, 1 1.0 1 8.7 (i 4.0 29 16 1,716 3 7.0 a 26. 6 25. «23. CINCINNATI. 6 9 4 33 93 6 10 7 2 6 10 99 39 50 54 8 7 77 3 4 7 15 5 4 43 8 8 21 6 7 2 45 9 5 21 3 9 20 ,4 2 13 7 2 1 14 1 8 4 8.5 4 8.0 1 10.0 5 8.1 5 7.7 4 2.0 2 0.8 1 4.0 10 6.0 6 6.0 6 8.9 4 4.1 6 0.2 6 1.4 5 11.3 14 .7. 5 2 3.7 4 10.7 6 2.0 1 1.5 7 7.7 6 3.3 ' 1 3.2 1 8.3 3 5.4 2 .1.0 4 5.0 4 5.7 6.3 1 4.9 2 11.5 5 7.1 1 8.9 3 11.6 2 4.2 4 2.0 10 3.0 3 4.2 7 3.0 1 8.5 5 2.6 2 11.6 1 9.0 1 0.0 3 3.7 2 6.0 3 0.5 7 0.8 1 1 1 •> 3 4 1 1 7 2 2 2 1 J a'l 4 1 1 2 S n 7 . 8 1 9 1 '0 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 11 3 1 1 4 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 VI 61 c2 di e2 It 1 3 1 1 1 2 14 15 16 17 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 /3 18 19 VO 1 ffl 21 1 1 1 1 n S3 V4 1 ?f< ?.« 1 V,7 1 28 M* 30 31 3 1 2 1 1 2 ftl 32 33 34 35 36 i 1 1 1 1 1 37 38 1 1 39 40 1 1 41 42 4* 44 45 46 1 47 1 48 21 24 8 19 12 3 10 6 8 4 16 816 4 10.4 e One 30, one 35. /One 20, two 25. g 22. A 19. 196 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES -Continued. CLEVELAXU. INDUSTRY. TEARS IK TRESENT OCCUPATION. Under 1. 1 and under 2. 2 and under 3. 3 and midei 4. 4 and under 5. 5 and under (i. 6 and under 7. 7 and undei 8. 8 and under 9. 1 1 •f, 2 3 8 3 3 4 7 2 4 1 4 2 4 10 10 5 1 3 3 2 2 3 2 5 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 15 7 3 2 1 1 1 6 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 5 1 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 5 fl 7 3 1 1 R q 10 2 1 3 10 6 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 n 9 1 4 18 8 i» 1 I 12 7 is 14 7 4 2 10 11 2 15 Id 17 3 1R 19 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 1 W) 1 ?l ?•> 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 23 i 8 1 4 9 1 2 1 3 2 3 3 24 2 25 H« S 15 2 5 8 3 2 2 2 3 1 2 1 3 ... .. ?7 W wt 1 3 3 2 4 1 1 an 3 1 2 4 2 1 1 tl 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 88 3t 5 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 n't 85 3fi 1 1 37 1 1 38 1 1 39 4 4 3 3 3 1 6 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 3 1 3 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 6 1 2 1 40 i 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 41 9 17 1 2 1 1 "~'s 4? 41 2 1 1 44 45 4fi 2 S 2 47 1 2 3 2 1 48 49 50 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 51 Undertakers' supplies factory 1 52 53 51 2 1 1 1 155 137 112 82 50. 1 49 37 32 22 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 197 Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CLEVELAND. TEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION 9 and under 10. 10 and under 11. U and under 12. 12 and under 13. 13 and under 14. 14 and under 15. 15 ' and under 16. 16 and under 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Average. 1 6 10 32 32 8 5 2 6 7 22 10 15 107 40 13 6 3 13 6 6 8 6 16 1 23 49 3 10 7 13 6 20 18 3 3 1 3 6 13 16 31 11 12 20 6 18 11 2 6 9 8 6 6 Jtre. Mog. 4 0.0 1 2.0 3 3.6 5 3.9 4 0.2 2 7.9 1 2.0 1 1.5 1 3.2 4 4.3 1 11.1. 2 10.2 1 11.6 4 1.0 2 9.1 2 3.2 3 11.0 1 2.0 2 1.6 3 0.5 1 8.2 4 9.0 2 11.0 1 10.8 1 0.0 2 8.1 3 0.8 9.7 4 3.0 1 5.3 3 7.3 1 7.7 3 6.8 5 11.6 4 11.7 1 2.0 5 0.0 5 0.0 1 1.7 3 0.4 1 10.1 1 10.6 4 1.5 5 8.3 2 9.2 1 3.0 3 9.6 3 4.4 1 6.0 2 7.5 3 11.9 5 5.1 3 4.0 1 8.5 1 ? 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 al 4 1 15 7 8 1 m ii i' 13 3 1 2 1 1 14 1 1 15 16 17 IS 19 ?,0 ?,1 m ?3 W 25 1 ?fi 1 1 37 ?,8 1 29 30 31 32 1 1 1 33 3 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 1 42 1 2 , 43 1 1- 44 45 46 1 1 2 47 48 / 49 50 2 51 1 1 52 53 54 13 11 2 5 2 2 P 2 1 1 1 721 3 3.0 a 35. 198 REPORT OP .THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. HVMA1VAFOI.I8. Under 1. Awning and tent factory - Bag factory Baking powder factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Broom factory - Brush factory - Bustle factory - Candy factory - Carpet factory Carpet store Chewing-gum factory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Coffee store Confectionery Cotton yarn mill Cracker factory - Cnrled hair works Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store - - Dyeing establishment ■Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy goods store ; Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. Furniture factory Hair works Hosiery factory Knit goods factory Laundry Majolica tile factory Mattress faotory Millinery -. Notion store Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper mill Patent medicine factory Photography .'.. Picture frame factory Pork' packing establishment Printing office Rag packing establishment . Regalia factory Seed store Shirt factory Starch factory Straw bat factory Tin ware factory Tjpbqlstery Variety Store Woollen mill Total. YEAES IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. 1 and under 2. 14 70 110 2 and tnder 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and under 5. 5 and under 6. 81 45 6 and under 7. 7 and under 8. and under 20 a One 29, one 38. b One 21, one 24. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 199 Tabm VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. I NM AKAP O I, 1 S. YEAKB IN PKESENT OCCUPATION. \ 9 and mder 10. 10 and inder 11. 11 and inder i 12. 12 and inder 13. 13 and mder 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and inder 16. 16 and inder 17. 17 and aniler 18. 18 and cindtir 19. 19 and over. Mot given. Total. Average. 3 2 1 30 12 2 1 3 15 2 13 1 4 8 6t 3 8 9 4 19 8 44 2 5 6 1 24 3 15 10 46 13 3 1 1 3 10 3 2 3 6 11 12 4 1 3 22 6 7 3 1 9 20 Trs. Mas. 4 4.0 1 7.0. 1 0.0 6 11.7 3 3.3 5 0.0 2 0.0 4 1 H.6 12 0. 5 6.6 2 0.0 3 3.0 4 2.8 3 11.8 3 0.0 3 6.8 2 5.8 3 4.3 3 3. 5 5 11.9 4 9.8 '5 2. 2 6 3.0 2 0.6 4 11.2 3 0.0 2 0.5 8 2 8.0 11.8 5 0.5 3 10.2 5 4.0 6 0.0 2.0 1 8.0 3 5.5 11 8.0 1 6.0 3 0.0 10.3 3 6.8 2 9.3 1 0.0 8 6.0 8.7 4 3.7 3 9.7 7 7.1 10.7 6 0.0 3 2.6 3 3.3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 02 4 5 6 7 8 8 1 111 1 11 12 13 14 2 1 1 1 hi 15 16 17 it It 21 2 1 1 2 1 1 21 22 1 1 i 1 1 c2 2: 2< 2b 1 1 26 2" 1 2S 1 2! 31 3 2 1 ...... 2 0 3 4 17 1 9 13 3 2 3 7 3 5 16 ..... 12 1 4 12 1 6 4 3 1 3 20 2 2 19 2 5 18 2 5 10 """2' 5 21 22 23 24 4 4 5 I 2 4 '3 9 6 1 5 2 1 2 2 6 5 6 1 4 2 4 4 i 1 6 1 4 ?5 26 27 m 2 2 1 3 1 5 1 7 11 10 1 3 3 4 2 29 Corset steel and dress spring factory . 3(1 31 3 3 3 1 1 2 8 14 1 7 4 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 32 33 34 1 2 12 25 2 12 2 5 5 12 1 n 1 2 2 10 1 7 S5 Dress shieldfaotory 2 4 12 1 5 5 36 2 5 5 5 37 38 39 40 Embroidering ana braiding factory. . Envelope factory 4 5 1 7 4 41 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 1 2 1 1 7 3 7 3 1 2 1 2 4 1 2 5 6 2 1 1 42 3 1 8 1 1 3 1 1 43 Fancy paper factory 1 3 1 1 . 6 3 1 1 1 5 2 6 44 Feather duster factory 1 5 1 3 8 3 3 2 1 45 5 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 1 46 47 Flax mill 48 Fringe and tassel factory 4« 51) 2 3 2 51 Garter and supporter factory b2 1 53 Hair net factory 1 1 4 54 2 1 55 Handkerchief factory 2 2 1 56 Harness and saddlery factory 1 1 1 4 15 67 1 1 6 5 2 1 1 2 4 1 3 1 1 2 1 3 58 Horse clothing factory 1 ' 7 13 2 11 15 1 6 4 3 6 3 59 (50 Infants' and children's wear factory . Jacket and jersey factory 61 62 3 1 3 13 9 2 2 1 2 7 2 1 1 6 9 1 5 1 1 3 4 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 Lace-work and ruffling factory. . . Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. Ladies' coat and suit factory . . 7 8 4 3 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 1 Lead pencil factory 2 6 8 1 1 2 2 14 1 1 8 8 1 2 4 6 2 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 2 2 1 72 73 Life preserver factory 75 76 77 Men's furnishing goods factory . . 5 4 3 10 2 3 4 2 1 1 1 17 1 2 7 4 3 3 3 1 78 7» Mineral-water bottle faotory . . . 1 2 80 81 82 88 Mosquito net and orinoline faotory Napier matting faotory 1 2 4 33 2 1 2 1 8 86 2 1 1 1 18 1 1 1 1 Paper box factory 1 17 1 1 2 4 2 2 1 9 4 2 7 1 15 1 1 84 Paper collar factory . 85 86 Paper pattern faotory 87 88 89 Patent medicine faotory Perfumery factory 1 2 el 6 1 e 2 ..... 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 6 2 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 205 Table IV.-YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. i\EW TORK-Continued. TEAKS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. 9 and undei 10. 10 and undei 11. 11 and undei 12. 12 and undei 13. 13 and undei 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and undei 16. 18 and undei 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Mot given. Total. Average. 1 1 16 37 189 2 48 80 31 5 34 20 2 18 13 5 15 17 56 118 6 74 1 14 6 6 10 52 6 26 39 12 25 5 4 2 9 6 1 11 15 50 62 2 7 26 7 50 52 5 2 4 42 35 5 2 3 21 44 22 4 1 7 5 19 186 21 7 1 18 9 35 Trs. Mob. 4 4.8 4 1.5 7 6.6 1 8.0 6 5.9 8 3.5 3 9.3 2 4.0 6 10.2 2 5.0 6 3.5 3 9.1 4 3.7 5 9.8 6 11.6 4 4.4 4 2.0 5 0.0 ' 3 3.5 4 2.2 6 0.0 15 6.7 4 6.2 6 4.0 8 8.2 5 8.1 4 5.3 7 1.2 3 3.2 3 2.9 5 3.2 1 5.6 4 5.0 6 6.0 7 0.6 4 10.0 2 0.0 10 4.9 5 3.8 3 11.5 2 7.8 3 0.0 3 1.4 . 6 2.4 4 4.7 4 2.3 4 5.9 4 1.8 4.0 1 5.5 4 5.7 3 0.4 2 1.8 4 6.0 2 4.0 4 6.2 2 10.4 6 5.8 2 0.5 3 0.0 3 3.4 1 6.6 2 7.1 4 11.0 7 0.6 6' 7.1 2 0.0 5 3.6 5 5.1 6 8.9 1 . 2 4 12 6 4 2 4 2 4 3 /17 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 3 ff3 /1.8 3 1 1 3 1 1 4 3 1 d\ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 iS, 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 ft 2 1 1 1 1 1 k5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 22 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 dl 1 1 . 1 ""{ 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 mi n\ 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 el - 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1, 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 • 4 1 3 4 1 4 3 1 4 1 2 2 p6 1 1 1 1 dl 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 23 206 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK— Concluded. YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. Tinder 1. 1 and under 2 and under 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and under 5. 5 and under 6. and under 7. 7 and inder 8. 8 and nnder 9. 90 91 02 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 108- 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 ISO 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 Plug tobacco factory Plush, frame factory Plush jewellery-case factory Pooketbook factory Printing office Purse factory Quilted lining factory Bag packing establishment Rubber goods factory Sample card factory! Satchel factory Satin and plush novelties factory . . Sewing needle factory Shirt factory Shoe blacking and polish factory. . . Silkmill Silk mit factory Silk ribbon faotory Sijkyarn mill Skirt factory Sleeve button factory Smoking tobacco factory Soap powder factory Stove knob factory Straw hat factory Suspender factory Tag factory Tin foil and metallic cap factory . . . Tin ware factory Tip printing and designing factory. Toy factory Typefoundery Umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies factory Upholsterers' goods factory.' , Upholstery Violin, etc , string factory- , Wall paper factory Watch factory Whalebone factory Window shad a factory , Wiresprinn faotory Miscellaneous , Total. 434 411 248 248 256 202 153 148 1 5 1 3 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 7 7 6 37 1 3 1 1 1R 5 2 1 1 3 3 1 39 40 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 41 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 3 42 2 2 3 1 3 10 3 2 43 1 1 1 2 44 1 1 i 2 4ft 3 4fi 47 2 9 4 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 48 16 8 1 7 8 5 10 7 9 40 .SO 61 1 1 52 Lace and felt goods factory 1 53 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 1 2 3 54 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 5ft 1 3 2 56 57 2 2 3 . 1 3 6 1 2 2 58 Men's furnishing goods factory 3 4 4 2 1 1 1 59 fifl 2 3 61 1 5 ft 2 2 1 62 1 2 1 1 Hit 2 1 5 1 6 1 3 3 64 2 8 2 2 2 1 6ft 66 67 1 1 1 1 2 68 69 1 2 3 4 1 3 1 76 72 1 2 3 1 11 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 73 74 75 76 1 10 1 1 6 1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 3 7 1 2 1 1 2 4 1 2 11 2 7 1 7 77 78 Shoe blacking and polish factory 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 SO 81 2 2 82 2 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 209 Tabm VI.— YEARS IK PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. PHILADELPHIA- Continued. YEARS IK PRESENT OCCUPATION. and under 10. 10 and under 11. :ud | in. ei 12. 12 and jnder 13. 13 and under 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and tinder 16. 16 and under 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Average. 1 34 15 65 7 16 112 7 7 54 8 23 23 tt •10 7 3 3 42 2 67 4 4 18 4 11 4 6 9 5 12 2 9 63 50 1 4 1 1 8 25 2 3 15 28 2 3 2 9 24 33 2 14 4 6 6 10 8 3 10 15 89 5 21 12 10 4 9 Jrs. Mot. 6.0 6 0.0 7 1.9 6 11.5 2 7.6 7 4.4 8 2.8 8 5.7 12 0.9 10 6.6 5 6.4 6 8.1 4 2.5. 3 4.9 9 1.2 2 0.4 1 9.3 2 8.0 6 2.4 19 0.0 6 1.8 2 4.5 4 4.5 3 4.9 1 11.0 10 2.6 2 0.3 5. 1.8" 6 1.6. 3 5,4 3 6.9 2 10.5 7 11.1 3 0.2 3 6.1 8.0 14 3.5 7 0.0' 3 0.0. 4 6.5 8 0.0 2 3.0 1 8.0 2 7.3 4 6.3 4 2.0 8 7.7 7 9.0 1 2.9 6 4.3 5 9.2 2.0 13 3.4 14 0.3 3 6.7 1 0.3 5 4.8 4 5.4 2 10.3 3 11.5 8 9.9 6 0.3 9 1.2 8 8.3 4 2.9 2 9.1 3 2.0 6 2.4 15 1 2 l 1 1 1 1 1 el A 16 1 1 2 ..... 17 1 4 2 1 18 19 hi iii) ji k2 28 20 3 3 2 3 1 7 1 2 » 5 1 1 e 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 21 ■?;> 23 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 24 1 1 m'i 36 2 27 S>8 2 1 1 1 ■fi- 2S at 31 3? 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 3? nl o5 34 2 1 1 1 1 1 35 3f 37 1 38 35 1 1 J>2 4( 41 42 1 1 41 U 45 4b 1 1 2 i l rl 45 4! 1 41 51 «2 51 58 53 1. 1 54 1 1 1 1 M bb 5b 57 5k 2 1 l 1 5! 01 Ml 61 1 Si Hi 1 1 3 1 2 Ml jl Vi till 64 i U 2 i 2 1 1 6t 6 r 1 b> 1 61 7C 1 2 i 71 71 7; 2 1 6 5 i i 1 1 1 1 !/l as 74 7. 1 3 2 i 7t 7' 1 1 1 l 2 1 l l 7S 81 8 2 l 20997 L 14 210 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PIHLADGLPniA-Conclndcd. IHDU6TEY. YEARS IK PRESEXT OCCUPATION. Under 1. 1 and under 2. 2 and under 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and under 5. 5 and under 6. 6 and under 7. 7 and under 8. 8 and under 9. 83 r 4 8 3 2 5 3 1 1 2 2 2 3 4 1 5 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 84 1 1 3 1. 85 8R 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 1 87 88 1 89 no 3 4 3 3 1 1 i l 4 1 2 2 1 7 2 91 m 3 1 8 1 3 5 2 5 4 2 m 04 1 4 1 1 95 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 5 5 6 9fi White metal goods factory Wood, bone, and ivory goods factory . . 1 2 2 1 1 1 11 97 08 2 1 1 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 09 1 2 3 100 4 4 3 2 1 2 2 101 12 105! Total 220 210 140 152 154 145 135 87 78 a One 19, one. 21. b One 21, one 22, one 32. c One 20, one 25, one 35. d 35. e One 19, one 25. / 27. j 20. k One 20, one 30. I One 19, one 20, one 25, one 28, one 29, one 31, one 44, one 45. m One 23, one t Three 20, one 25. u 19. v Two 20, one 25. w 21. x One 20, one 25. y 24. z One 19, one 21, onx 24. PROVIDENCE. 1 1 1 2 1 1 S 4 1 2 1 1 2 2 4 5 1 fi i 5 2 1 3 1 1 7 5 1 3 1 1 1 8 9 10 i l 3 1 6 1 2 4 8 4 3 3 5 11 4 4 4 3 3 4 3 2 5 2 4 2 2 5 5 3 3 2 5 i 1 5 5 1 3 4 1 3 1 2 1 12 13 Cotton and woollen mill 14 3 1 15 16 17 18 5 3 4 12 8 2 3 2 1 19 1 20 6 4 1 8 3 3 3 21 15 2 1 2 1 8 12 1 1 2 7 3 22 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 23 24 2 4 2 2 1 3 25 Ml 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 fl7 1 7 3 2 2 1 28 Flush jewellery base factory 29 1 30 1 3 1 31 6 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 2 4 i W 4 1 2 33 :i4 1 1 4 1 24 35 3 2 30 1 38 Worsted and woollen mill 10 14 1 11 8 7 9 2 1 2 69 111 60 69 54 48 40 19 18 »25. & 33. c One 21, ode 36. d Two 20, one 35. e One 24, CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 211 Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. PHI LADE I, PHI A— Concl udeil. YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. 9 and under 10. 10 aud under 11. 11 and under 12. 12 and under 13. 13 and under 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and under 16. 16 and under 17. 17 and under 18 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Average. 1 1 2 23 22 11 19 14 6 1 30 6 51 5 4 20 5 7 5 10 26 63 2 Trg. Mos. 5 0.7 5 7.0 . 1 4.4 4 9.6 5 9.5 4 6.0 12 0.0 9 0.6 4 2.0 6 1.2 2 3.8 2 6.0 5 3.4 3 3.8 6 2.6 3 3.2 4 0.6 8 4.3 5 3.8 4 0.0 1 1 M 81 1 i 86 i 1 Wl l 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 a*4 91 3 l 1 . 1 1 /I 1 92 94 in 1 1 98 1 1 1 99 1 3 3 2 1 1 l 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 6*2 100 101 in? 49 67 27 32 20 57 28 21 17 8 82 1 1,700 6 0.1 f Three 20, one 26. A One 25. one 40. i One 19, one 20, three 21, one 22, one 25, one 26, one 28, one 32. 5. n 29. o One 19, one 21, one 22, one 25, one 34. p One 25, one 32. q 22. r 25. e One 21, one 33. a* Two 19, one 30, one 36. 6* One 20, one 22. PROVIDENCE. 2 1 16 1 1 3 19 5 1 7 31 43 23 44 18 26 2 19 5 10 77 20 3 19 4 5 25 3 2 1 17 24 4 1 4 7 6 112 2 6.0 9.0 5 2.8 5 0.0 7 0.0 4 4.0 3 5.4 6 1.6 2 0.0 9 1.9 4 4.3 7 8.2 10 3.7 6 0.4 8 7.3 5 8.1 3 0.0 5 0.9 5 0.6 6 2.1 3 6.3 3 0.2 8 2.0 4' 3.1 7 0.5 7 9.8 5 1.6 6 4.0 6 9.0 2 O.fl 2 11.5 6 3.8 U 3.0 1 0.0 7.8 1 3.6 8 2.5 5 1.6 1 ? 1 1 3 4 s ft al 61 7 8 9 ci, in 1 i 3 1 5 1 1 1 n 4 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 el n A3 i? 1 13 2 14 1 1 1 15 l 16 17 l 1 2 18 il 19 1 1 9,0 l 1 1 2 n 22 jl 23 l 1 1 24 il 25 i 1 26 l 2 hi 27 28 1 29 30 1 31 l i 1 1 n 32 33 34 8R 36 4 2 8 1 R7 1 1 3 1 1 4 7l2 38 15 22 4 12 14 10 6 7 3 6 23 610 5' 4.6 one 38. /26. f46. A 20. i22. J 19. tl9. J 27. 212 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Contiuued. RICHMOND. TEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. Under 1. 1 and under 2. 2 and under 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and under 6. 5 and under and under 7. 7 and under and uuder Bag factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory Clothing faotory Cotton mill -Dry goodsstore Ha'ir works Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. Lithography Meat juice factory Men's furnishing goods faotory Paper box factory Paper mill Plug tobacco factory Shirt faotory Smoking tobacco factory (Tobacco factory Total., 51 62 43 34 20 19 29 22 16 a 20. t One 20, one 24. c Two 20, one 22, one 25, one 37. SAINT LOUIS. 1 3 2 1 3 3 3 2 4 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 •>, 4 1 5 1 1 8 21 1 1 5 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 4 1 1 5 Baking powder factory 6 1 2 2 16 2 2 7 1 4 6 1 1 1 13 5 9 3 7 17 2 6 10 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 1 3 9 10 11 v/, 3 5 4 1 13 14 1 2 15 1 16 1 i 1 4 7 5 6 1 1 4 1 1 3 2 6 17 1 1 1 2 6 IK 1 3 1 18 2 6 4 1 2 IS 1 2 2 1 3 15 7 2 1 1 1 6 6 1 1 19 20 «1 3 22 23 24 1 2 2 25 1 5 14 1 3 26 1 1 1G 3 3 2 1 5 1 1 5 1 1 2 4 3 2 1 27 1 13 6 1 5 2 2 7 1 28 29 30 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 32 1 1 1 2 5 1 2 1 34 35 Harness and saddlery faotory 36 37 a C C 3 2 1 2 4 3 4 2 1 4 1 1 2 38 Ladies' ana children's underwear fao- tory. 2 8 3 4 8 2 1 39 40 41 4 4 2 5 a 1 1 2 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 213 Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. RICHMOND. YKAKS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. 9. and under 10 and under 11. 11 and under 12. 12 and under 13. 13 and under 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and under 16. 16 and under 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given.' Total. Average. 1 ol 62 12 29 3 55 37 9 33 9 4 2 6 2 6. 35 6 5 39 13 55 Yrs. Mos. 7 0.3 4 8.2 2 0.0 3 9.7 2 3.6 4 4.0 9 8.6 3 7.3 7 6.8 5 0.0 2 0.0 5 7.5 2 2.0 4 4.4 4 7.3 15 2.4 3 5.1 8 5.9 8 0.1 1 1 ? 1 2 1 4 5 1 1 6 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 c5 7 8 i 1 9 10 11 1? 13 1 1 1 14 1 15 2 oVi 16 1 17 1 4 1 2 i 4 1 o2 IS 1 4 1 19 6 8 6 3 7 7 2 2 2 3 18 360 5 4.3 d One 20, one 30. e One 20, one 21, two 22, one 23, one 27. SAINT 1.0I7IS. 1 7 20 11 24 9 8 5 45 106 10 3 22 1 5 1 3 2 19 14 22 83 14 14 12 2 15 8 83 12 14 1 3 6 1 8 41 4 8 31 18 ' 6 3 10.0 3 5.7 4 5.2 4 8,0 2 10.1 2 1.6 3 3.6 4 8.9 3 8.8 2 2.2 3 6.0 2 8.5 4 0.0 4 5.2 7 0.0 2 11.0 5 0.0 4 8.8 3 0.1 3 8.5 3 4.9 3 11.1 3 9.5 5 4.0 2 11.0 6 3.2 5 0.4 4 6.0 3 8.3 1 8.9 6 0.0 6 5.7 2 8.8 1.0 4 5.0 3 4.0 5 1.5 1 11.5 3 7.4 4 a. 7 3 10.3 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 2 4 5 6 7 3 3 3 3 1 a\ > 8 2 •l 9 10 11 1 12 13 1 14 15 ' If 17 1 1 1 If 19 1 1 ?,C 2 3 1 1 ol cl 21 2? 1 1 1 1 K ' 24 25 1 2 1 l 26 2: 1 2 3 2 1 2 i cil 28 29 30 31 1 32 3! 3> i 1 35 1 3b 37 81 1 el 39 1 1 1 41 41 214 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT liOIHS-Ooncluded. INDUSTEY. YEARS IN 1'BESEKT OCCUPATION. 'Under 1. 1 anil undei 2. 2 and under 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and undei 5. S and under 6. 6 and undei 7. 7 and under 8. 8 and ' under 9. 4? Men's famishing goods fautory 2 7 2 3 1 e 2 1 4 1 48 1 2 1 2 1 1 44 45 1 46 1 47 1 48 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 1 4 9 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 41 7 2 3 4 5 1 3 3 4 1 2 50 51 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 SP, A3 54 55 1 5 5 2 2 1 1 4 5 1 2 1 2 2 1 8 1 2 4 10 1 2 1 5 SB 16 10 S 1 2 S 2 9 1 1 2 S7 58 5!) 1 fin «i 2 5 2 3 1 6, 1 1 2 ] 3 1 1 fi? 9 8 2 1 1 1 63 '64 65 1 1 6« 3 1 1 1 1 67 1 68 1 Total 203 173 142 132 113 72 78 40 19 3. 622. e20. d24. SAINT PAUL. 1 1 ■t 2 10 5 2 2 10 1 1 1 7 4 1 1 1 4 1 n 8 18 6 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 4 5 6 ...... 7 8 1 4 1 3 2 2 8 China ware store Church furnishing goods store U 1 1 4 10 2 5 1 7 1 1 2 11 1 1 12 18 9 2 10 2 8 3 1 1 1 4 5 9 2 14 15 2 3 1 9 4 16 17 2 18 1i> 9 1 2 11 2 6 5 2 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 20 ?,1 Dyeing establishment 22 23 24 ?1 18 2 2 10 1 7 1 6 1 1 26 27 28 29 30 5 8 2 5 2 9 3 5 1 5 3 5 6 1 1 1 3 6 2 1 2 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 2 1 31 32 Paper box factory Printing office Rubber goods store , . 5 5 2 1 1 7 1 1 34 85 1 36 2 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 215 Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT IiOtTIS— Concluded. TEABB IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. 9 and under 10. 10 and undor 11. 11 and under 12. 12 and under 13. 13 and under 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and under 16. 16 and under 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Average. * 7 22 6 5 1 1 7 22 8 15 20 30 3 5 36 58 9 6 1 7 27 26 5 4 9 7 4 "Ire, Mos. 1 6.0 3 1.4 1 6.8 1 6.4 2 0.0 1 0.0 3 6.0 3 9.9 3 5.9 3 2.2 3 4.4 4 1.0 4 6.0 2 7.2 2 10.8 3 10.4 1 0.1 2 1.2 1 6.0 2 10.7 3 2.1 3 0.2 6 2.4 3 3.0 3 0.3 4 11.1 13 11.3 42 1 1 44 45 46 47 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 n 1 2 1 1 1 el ij 60 01 i 2 1 1 1 1 OS 66 1 1 67 /2 68 18 24 13 12 6 6 5 3 3 1 8 1 1,072 3 8.5 el9. /One 19, one 31. SAINT PAUL. 1 4 35 46 12 1 20 1 1 6 13 1 57 5 3 6 1 35 25 1 7 55 5 2 1 14 33 7 18 1 11 12 12 1 1 11 7 0.0 2 4.5 2 5.7 ' 1 2.1 1 5.4 2 0.0 2 2.7 5.0 4 0.0 3 3.3 2 9.0 10.0 3 5.8 2 3.0 1 6.0 1 7.7 2.0 3 3.0 2 9.0 1 0.0 6.7 2 0.6 11.2 5.0 2 0.0 2 1.9 2 4.2 1 3.7 ' 2 10.7 1 6.0 1 0.5 2 1.0 1 7.8 2.0 6/0 1 7.3 1 ? 1 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 10 11 lfl 13 14 15 in 17 1 1 1 1 18 19 ?n 21 22 n 24 25 SB 1 • 27 28 1 2!) 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 216 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT PAUL— Concluded. INDUSTRY. TEARS IN PKESENT OCCUPATION. "Under 1. 1 and under 2_ 2 and under 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and under 5. 5 and under 6. « and under 7. 7 and undev 8. 8 and under 9. 37 1 1 1 1 3R SI 1 1 40 1 2 41 2 2 4? 1 Total 144 103 69 49 36 26 15 21 8 SAN FRANCISCO. 1 2 1 2 1 4 3 7 3 6 1 1 4 ? 3 5 i 8 1 2 3 4 Boot and shoe factory «... 2 S 1 1 5 6 1 1 1 5 1 2 n 1 1 1 1 2 7 8 1 1 2 2 4 5 1 2 4 i 1 1 1 8 9 in ii 3 1 2 1 1 1 i?, 1 13 14 i 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 2 i 2 3 1 IS Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 16 3 2 17 Xadies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 1R 1 1 19 1 1 1 an n 2 1 1 9 2 1 o 2 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 m 3 23 4 3 24 1 2ft 1 26 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 27 28 59 1 2 an 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 31 32 Total 30 59 54 35 28 25 14 7 7 SAN JOSll. 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 Dyeing and cleaning establishment.. 4 S Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 8 5 5 5 6 2 1 3 7 1 6 2 2 4 1 2 (1 2 7 9 8 1 2 i 1 29 15 in 8 7 3 6 3 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 217 Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. SAINT PAUL- Concluded. YEAB8 IN PHB8ENT OCCUPATION. 9 and under 10. 10 and under 11. 11 and under 12. 12 and under 13. 13 and under 14. H and umler 15, 15 and under 16. 16 and under 17. 17 and under 18 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Average. 3 1 2 1 6 1 Yrg. Mos. 1 10.3 1 0.0 3 6.0 2 0.0 3 0.0 3 0.0 V 38 40 ' 4ft 1 2 1 3 1 479 2 4.6 SAN FRANCISCO. 7 16 39 1 3 4 20 30 3 2 8 14 1 3 10 16 4 7 5 1 5 11 23 14 2 6 4 4 4 9 5 4 1 2.6 4 7.9 3 9.9 1.0 2 6.0 4 0.0 4 4.2 3 2.3 2 0.0 1 6.0 2 0.8 3 6.9 1 0.0 3 8.0 5 5.6 3 5.2 3 3.0 9 6.0 3 7.2 2 0.0 1 11.0 4 0.0 1 7.1 4 2.3 4 9 2 2.0 2 3.3 6 4.5 4 1.5 6 6.7 4 10.8 1 6.0 1 1 i l 1 ? 2' 3 4 5 2 1 1 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 1 1? 13 14 1 1 i IB 16 17 1 1 a[ 1 18 19 20 ai ?,? 23 1 a\ 24 Sfl ?,f 27 M ?f> 1 ?,(l 1 1 30 1 31 38 7 5 2 2 1 3 2 3 1 285 3 7.5 a 22. 620. SAN JOSE. ol 1 4 1 34 10 11 5 17 1 21 0.0 4 7.5 4 0.0 2 10.4 1 6.1 1 6.4 2.6 1 8.9 1 0.0 1 1 2 o 4 1 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 84 2 5.4 a 21. 218 EEPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VI.— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. 8ATAS1VAH. INDUSTRY. YEARS IN PBE8ENT OCCUPATION Under 1. 1 and under 2. 2 and under 3. 3 and under 4. 4 and under 5. 5 and under 6. 6 and under 7. 7 and under 8. 8 and under 9. 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 4 2 5 fi 1 3 2 4 2 2 1 1 7 8 i 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 » 5 10 1 5 in 4 3 1 ii If! 2 1 1 1 13 14 1 4 15 9 5 3 IB 1 2 1 1 ' 1 17 1 18 1 1 19 1 1 1 1 20 1 1 21 Total 1 1 25 28 26 9 15 11 2 5 « 1 . 1 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 219 Table VL— YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAVANNAH. YEARS Dt PBK8BNT OCCUPATION. 9 and under 10. 10 and ander 11. 11 and under 12. 12 and under 13. 13 and under 14. 14 and under 15. 15 and under 16. 16 and nnder 17. 17 and under 18. 18 and under 19. 19 and over. Not given. Total. Average. 2 7 11 5 1 12 9 7 8 33 1 3 2 1 18 12 1 2 3 3 3 Yrs. Mob. 3 5.0 1 8.1 5 5.'7 7 1.2 4 0.0 5 9.5 1 H.3 6 8.9 1 7.0 4 1.4 4 0.0 1 11.3 2 10.0 1 1.0 11.6 8 2.5 1 0.0 1 7.0 2 4.0 4 6.7 2 10.3 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 4 5 1 1 1 1 « 7 1 Buffalo A 7 1 8 9 2 5 ;.. 2 10 1 2 3 3 11 1 2 3 1 15 5 2 3 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 11 5 6 3 13 8 6 3 1 3 1 1 9 10. 3 2 3 5 6 35 19 8 8 2 n la 14 IS 1A 17 18 10 ?.o 1 1 2 21 22 1 1 Total 93 74 48 119 27 48 18 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 221 Table VII.— SUMMARY OF YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION, BY CITIES. YEARS IN PRESENT OCCUPATION. 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 and and and and and and and and and and under under under under uudor under nnder under under under 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 12 9 10 5 1 5 3 3 2 3 T 37 35 23 24 6 19 13 17 12 8 it 107 69 33 46 18 22 22 24 18 24 3 35 30 26 22 15 'I 7 10 16 7 4 17 19 15 11 6 4 3 4 4 5 9 95 10 48 3 29 5 24 1 16 4 8 1 8 1 5 4 n 13 7 40 20 21 24 8 19 12 3 10 6 8 32 22 13 11 2 6 2 2 5 9 17 20 14 4 4 8 5 1 4 3 10 23 20 15 9 7 15 7 7 11 10 11 33 24 15 12 9 13 9 9 7 10 12 32 7 6 8 6 7 5 2 2 5 13 153 148 76 109 57 53 42 39 25 35 14 87 78 49 67 27 32 20 27 28 21 15 19 18 15 22 4 12 14 10 6 7 16 22 16 6 8 6 3 7 7 2 2 17 40 19 18 24 13 12 6 6 5 3 18 21 8 1 2 1 3 19 7 7 7 5 2 2 i 3 2 20 5 3 3 1 5 ttl 6 1 3 i 1 22 843 633 401 448 205 269 192 182 166 152 TEARS 1 S PRESENT OCCUPATJ ON. 24 25 26 27 28 29 and over. and under and under and under and unrler and under Not given. Total. Average. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. Trs. Mos. 1 fc 1 3 1 297 936 1,406 830 617 172 1,736 816 721 518 538 625 517 2,984 1,700 4 2.8 4 10.7 5 8.1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 a4 68 2 2 1 3 1 el 5 0.2 4 2.1 4 7.9 3 7.0 4 10.4 3 3.0 4 1.0 5 3.9 5' 5.3 4 2.0 5 5.6 6 0.1 4 1 1 5 6 2 2 1 7 c5 /I ff3 8 1 9 1 1 3 1 i i 2 10 1 11 2 2 M i\ i23 £16 12 13 5 2 1 1 5 32 3 2 4 2 1 1 14 2 15 2 1 1 1 1 U »2 »1 610 360 1,072 479 285 84 144 5 4.6 5 4.3 3 8.5 2 4.6 3 7.5 2 5.4 3 11.2 16 17 1 18 19 1 1 20 21 ol 22 21 33 13 8 10 82 9 17, 427 4 9.2 it One ™ one 36 two 37 5 Two 29, one 30, two 32, two 36, one 38. c Two 29, one 30, one 31, one 32, one 3M>ne 35 I'One 35! one 42. e Two 30, three 35. /35. flOne 29 one 35 one 36 ftOne .30, one 34, one 35 one 37. i40. jFive 30, one 31, two 32, two 33, two 34, two 35, two 37 two 38, one 40 two 45, on! 5i" one 52. * Two 29, two 30, one 31, three 32, one 33, one 34, two 35, one 36, one 40, one 44, one 4o. I One 35, one 36, one 38, one 46. m One 30, one 37. »31. o32. 222 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OP BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA. NATIVB- BOBN. FOEEIGN-BORN. 3 n o 1 02 -a © "3 S o United Kingdom. o § re 1 •s 3 1 N ¥ CO INDUSTRY. ■a a * . CO a T3 § ■d § "3 o OS o H 1 .12 11 5 21 1 6 2 1 1 19 14 5 2 1 IS 4 S 2 15 i .... 1 28 2 Corset steel and dress spring factory. 39 11 8 10 16 3 1 2 10 1 5 3 13 6 3 4 9 1 3 3 2 1 l l .... L Brag and perfumery store . . . .... 2 l .... 1 1 2 1 4 1 4 l 17 6 2 Bag packing establishment . . l 1 1 1 Total 203 80 2 3 1 2 4 1 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 223 Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BALTIMORE. NATIVB- BOHK. FOIUIIQN-BOEN. § S at 3 CO ■a ■S 4-1 O tH V =s o United Kingdom. ea ■s § cS 1 -a o » o efl a C9 *6 1 °S 00 a W i 0) w •a 9 . to -a > I •a 1 a u TO .0 a 'S £ O •a I H i H 13 . to « a) a S3 o a fit 5 13 a a *§ .5 1 to E 3 H Awning and tent factory 10 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 7 37 40 1 15 6 16 14 10 23 17 6 1 12 11 5 54 6 11 18 3 8 24 1 32 1 5 17 2 6 6 5 2 1 " 7 47 "Y 1 2 2 3 2 4 -- 2 3 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 21 24 M .... 2 .... 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 Gaudy factory...' 1 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 2 .... ... 1 35 23 8 1 27 28 1 1 3 7 20 5 1 4 2 1 23 1 5 2 4 2 3 3 10 1 4 .... 4 3 1 4 5 7 19 20 11 16 40 1 59 2 1 1 3 5 2 1 3 1 Cotton-waste packing estab- 1 "i 4 1 3 2 lishment. 1 1 1 1 1 1 .... 4 1 J3rug and perfumery store ... 17 1 1 3 .... 1 3. 1 4 1 Extract, mustard, pickle, and 6 sauce factory. 1 Feather bedding factory 2 2 Fish canning establishment.. 1 1 8 3 43 to IMDUSTKY. ■a i . » ■O.S S,? a H 13 rf s S 3 o H 1 2 3 22 . 58 2 G 15 8 7 4 3 15 51 1 •7 10 2 7 12 14 1 2 3 ,5 13 18 6 12 12 2 21 17 2 2 5 13 7 26 9 1 9 2 31 2 3 2 4 2 1 1 3 2 Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory. l 2 6 1 1 2 3 5 27 Brass and copper ware factory 1 2 1 1 1 17 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 .... i .... 2 .... 1 13 1 .... 4 1 1 1 establishment. 13 1 1 1 ' 2 1 2 3 .... 1 2 22 8 13 14 2 1 2 4 25 1 .... 2 .... 3 1 2 1 Photographic supplies store.. 3 4 Plush jewellery-case factory. . 1 1 1 4 2 1 2 1 .... 1 .... 3 18 14 40 12 2 13 4 36 Rag packing establishment . . 1 3 5 2 1 .... 4 1 2 1 5 .... 1 2 3 1 2 2 Total 182 35 8 12 2 5 i 1 1 .... CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 229 Table VIII. —STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHARLESTON, Bagging factory Bakery Book bindery .»..---.. Carpet store China ware store..---.-,...... Clothing factory Cotton mill . Cracker factory dressmaking *. Xfrug and perfumery store . .. Dry goods store Fancy goods store Laundry Millinery.. ....- Photography..— .-. Printing office.. - Shirt factory Total. NATIVH- BOEH. 21 148 FORBIGN-BOHN. CHICAGO. NATIVE- BOBM. FOBBIGH-BOBH. '3 .a to s 3 2 2 41 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 United Kingdom. IS « o a © 14 3 B a CO 1^ 1 o u o o OS ■a § « H 1 g O 1 3 6 s "E § ■1 CO to E O & I M 1 ■a H Awning and tent factory 5 8 2 24 72 5 8 6 1 6 l 2 8 16 1 2 1 1 9 4 "2" 1 3 33 93 6 10 7 .... 1 2 6 8 62 24 40 36 4 7 55 3 4 i 10 5 4 35 2 G 2 20 12 7 10 1 5 1 1 9 3 2 1 99 39 50 Drag and perfumery store 10 1 17 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 — 8 7 77 3 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. i 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 t IS Harness and saddlery factory- 3 1 1 4 4 43 Jacket and j ersey factory 232 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, "BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CINCINNATI— Concluded. NATIVB- BORN. FOREIGN-BOnN. INDUSTBT. O 1 03 to •a o o 3 o s •3 s 9 a H § « g «4 'S u 1 li. 1 a s •a 02 >d § s % xn s o .1 ■8 u 6 *3 "S 2 13 4 7 1 31 4 5 18 2 6 14 3 2 9 6 2 1 11 1 5 1 4 5 2 .... i 2 1 8 21 6 Men'sfuraishinggoods factory 7 1 10 2 2 2 1 1 1 .... 45 Peanut packing establishment 2 9 5 3 1 2 4 21 3 Bag packing establishment-- . .... 1 1 9 1 20 1 4 2 2 o 13 1 7 2 1 Undertakers' supplies factory. 3 14 1 2 1 1 8 2 4 587 ISO 12 22 1 1 1 1 33 1 1 3 3 .... CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 233 Table VIII.-STATE OR COUNTRY OP BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. CLEVELAND. KATIVE- BORN. FOKEIGN-BOKIf. O 2 o 83 ID I «H o ft a ■5 o United Kingdom. « (3 1 o pq 13 a S3 & « 1 13 1 Ph 1 V N to B O .a g o S 'm o > T3 a es *| g a J5te I 1 o a "o H 1 6 5 21 19 4 i 2 5 5 18 7 13 61 18 12 2 1 8 3 3 5 5 11 1 6 l 8 S 1 1 4 10 1 2 32 i i i 1 3 l 1 .... 32 2 8 5 2 1 2 1 .... 15 8 1 6 7 i i 1 1 1 16 1 1 22 1 .... 10 15 2 3 2 1 1 2 "l .... 7 1 107 1 1 40 13 1 1 1 .... 2 6 1 4 .... 3 "i" 1 13 1 1 6 Electric lamp factory 1 6 i 1 .... 1 8 1 2 6 1 .... 1 1 1 16 1 10 24 3 7 4 10 4 15 5 2 2 1 2 4 1 9 19 7 1 13 4 9 9 2 4 7 4 5 5 1 9 2 2 6 3 .... 3 1 .... 23 7 .... 4 .... 49 3 1 2 2 1 10 7 2 1 1 1 1 13 6 1 "f 2 3 1 3 20 18 1 1 3 ' 3 1 1 3 Bag packing establishment .. Rubber goods factory 1 1 6 2. 7 6 4 2 13 3 1 2 1 1 ■ 1 1 1 16 2 1 .... 31 11 11 12 2 1 3 i 2 2 20 1 6 .... 1 5 18 Toboggan cap factory 1 11 2 1 l 6 tmdertakers'supplies factory. 1 1 1 1 9 1 1 1 .... 1 8 6 ■Window shade factory 6 Total 431 84 23 23 3 20 40 66 3 11 8 5 3 1 721 234 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OP BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. IIYBIAIVAPOJLIS. NATIVE- BORN. FOBEISN-BOKM. S 8 ! ■a S S o United Kingdom. 1 § I S ■< 1 B o <* 5 H A C 9 a £ S « CD 1 w d ID 13 V CO INDUSTRY. 13 § . 09 ¥ a m § 3 i 3 1 to 3 o Awning and tent factory . . . . 3 2 1 17 8 2 1 2 13 1 6 1 4 7 48 1 6 6 4 2 14 8 28 2 2 5 1 21 1 12 4 29 8 3 3 2 Baking powder factory 1 10 4 1 1 1 30 12 2 1 1 1 1 5 3 1 2 1 1 13 Ghe wing-gum factory 1 . . . 1 4 1 13 1 2 2 8 1 .... 1 1 .... 1 8 1 3 4 .... i i 12 2 2 Extract, mustard, pickle, and 1 2 5 sauce factory. 1 Fruit canning and preserving 1 establishment. 3 2 2 « 7 4 i "T 6 4 1 1 2 7 1 2 3 4 8 11 2 1 3 14 4 3 2 1 9 1 3 1 •1 3 3 .... 1 2 2 Pork packing establishment. . 2 12 Rag packing establishment. . . 1 3 22 6 7 3 1 9 V .... 1 2 1 1 3 Total 14 365 4 107 1 7 13 1 1 1 1 i 1 17. 3 1 — 20 518 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES- liOUisviiiiiX:. 2&5 -Continued. NATIVE- BORN. EOBEIGN-BOMT. INDUSTRY. M I s N DO ! go ■o ■S "3 o DO S J ■a 1 ■a 1 M B H a 3 M § 1 <3 1 I Si 53 a o "two 4= O O H 17 27 2 11 2 1 7 41 8 9 37 2 3 4 1 14 6 24 1 6 9 7 45 1 3 7 1 , 3 1 21 1 1 36 .... 1 14 2 1 6 10 2 7 3 20 1 2 57 8 3 10 12 2 1 49 Feather duster factory 3 3 1 1 3 4 5 6 Harness and saddlery factory 2 1. 18 .... 2 31 1 4 5 3 29 2 1 S 1 2 1 10 1, 11 14 .... 2 6 1 6 87 4 1 13 6 9 4 44 6 18 7 ' Spirit-cured tobacco factory . . 11 5 1 3 58 6 1 1 367 125 3 17 24 1 1 538 236 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VIIL— STATE OR COUNTRY OP BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continue! NEWARK. NATIVE- BOON. F0RKIGK-I30KN. 09 hi 1 1 o o United Kingdom. ■s 9 i I 1 "3 •8 o INDUSTRY. § . 09 a *6 1 a OS 53 o a U3 ■i 8 24 35 18 7 25 19 11 26 27 2 6 11 9 7 1 1 7 25 34 9 7 5 1 2 15 41 5 16 17 2 7 6 l l 7 3 5 3 1 10 9 7 12 43 l 2 19 25 l 11 3 1 l 30 12 1 .... l 2 1 2 45 Compressed insole factory 13 2 11 30 4 1 4 7 l 54 3 5 3 1 1 14 4 14 8 1 Harness and saddlery factory 1 2 1 10 3 2 3 1 1 1 9 1 37 4 41 1 1 5 3 4 8 15 wear factory. 1 1 16 Linen, thread and yarn mill. . . 20 1 3 2 7 1 2 8 1 6 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 20 1 50 7 2 22 28 Silk mill 1 .... 1 10 7 421 93 34 44 10 2 20 l 625 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 237 Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OP BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW ORLEANS. NATIVE- BORN. FOREIGN-BORN. eS 1 & m t* > u e= be l 1 1 OS 1 ,0 a ■| P g 3 INDUSTRY. a eS . oQ •*& a oS 13 9 •a a 3 O CO "c3 "0 H Awning and tent factory 4 25 2 3 1 3 7 60 57 5 l 5 5 i 3 .... 2 •i .... 38 2 3 6 1 1 2 ... 4 Bone, horn, and ivory goods factory. l 5 1 3 13 1 8 6 12 1 l 5 1 — 71 1 .... 1 1 2 6 6 22 1 6 "g 2 1 .... 1 .... 3 4 36 238 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK— Continued. NATIVE- BOBN. FOEEIGN-BOBN. a o M o 4 1 ID S % CM o u V ■a o United Kingdom. c3 03 s o ce 'a o M 9 I bo w 3 H l '55 09 a M s o 4 3 H .a O INDUSTBT. ■A i . EC 5 °> & 1 13 | o o 02 ~4 26 31 13 ] 40 17 16 30 56 1 17 35 IS 3 26 14 1 15 5 3 9 12 37 87 5 49 1 6 6 4 9 35 6 19 25 8 9 3 4 2 8 4 1 6 11 29 23 2 5 20 4 41 34 4 2 4 25 31 5 11 5 1 1 3 2 1 — 1 1 2 .... 6 1 4 1 1 2 9 3 - — l 2 6 1 3 3 2 1 1 1 l 65 35 1 6 21 3 12 1 3 .... 189 Clasp and buckle factory 1 4 4 1 5 1 1 .... 8 8 1 1 2 3 ..... 4 .... 2 1 1 2 8 4 3 3 3 1 3 .... 48 80 1 1 Corset steel and dress spring 20 factory. 1 — 1 3 1 1 3 2 14 1 5 1 2 .... 1 1 I 2 2 2 1 1 .... 15 17 Dress trimmings factory 1 1 12 1 2 2 2 3 9 1 .... 118 6 Embroidering and braiding i 6 9 .... 1 3 .... factory. 1 Extract, mustard, pickle, and 1 6 1 .... sauce factory. Taney metal goods factory . . . 1 .... 1 1 2 6 Feather trimmings factory... 8 3 4 2 5 1 2 2 .... .... 3 2 26 Fringe and tassel factory 6 2 5 2 .... 1 3 12 25 5 .... 1 .... 2 1 1 ... Garter and supporter factory . 4 2 1 .... 1 1 9 Harness and saddlery faotory . 1 1 9 3 1 .... 3 2 5 8 11 Infants' and children's wear 1 5 11 1 faotory. Jacket and jersey factory 4 1 4 5 1 .... 62 2 7 Lace-work and ruffling factory 7 5 1 .... 2 6 1 3 26 7 Ladies' and children's under- 3 2 1 — 52 5 2 wear factory. Ladies' ooat and suit faotory . 2 9 3 1 .... 1 1 4 42 35 5 2 3 2 i 2 21 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 239 Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW ITORK-Concluded. NATIVE- UOitN. FOREIGN-BOBN. - iS 1 to ■a S g 3 o United Kingdom. 4 n 9 J 'I « 1 4 & fl >> 3 M ■d a a m M s INDUSTBY. a "3.3 R ■d a ■3 H •6 1 s to EH Men'a furnishing goods fac- 21 9 4 1 7 2 IS 141 19 5 8 1 3 3 3 1 2 1 .... 6 2 1 1 .... 2 1 44 tory. 1 .... Mineral- water Lottie factory . 4 1 Mosquito net and crinoline 7 factory. 3 5 '26' 1 3 4 .... 1 1 •8 1 2 5 .... 2 ... 2 1 21 Paper pattern factory 1 7 1 15 6 27 3 1 5 10 6 2 10 15 6 6 3 2 10 36 17 55 14 41 1 13 4 16 8 2 17 14 2 9 12 1 7 10 56 21 17 9 6 10 9 2 2 9 2 3 2 .... 1 * 18 9 .... 6 35 1 3 2 Blush jewellery-case factory . 8 2 2 14 1 1 8 1 .... 3 1 1 11 Kag packing establishment .. 9 1 .... 4 29 2 2 1 1 1 11 2 8 2 3 .... .... 1 10 2 10 4 3 tory. "i 6 1 11 1 9 1 12 4 2 1 5 .... 74 20 tory. Silk mill 1 .... 1 1 .... 81 .... 1 1 18 .... 10 56 1 1 5 3 1 15 5 1 1 .... 22 12 2 7 2 .... 1 25 1 17 2 Tin foil and metallic cap fac- tory. 1 2 2 .... 1 1 1 12 2 1 .... 18 Tip printing and designing establishment. ' 3 2 1 .... 10 1 6 4 2 3 "4" 3 9 1 6 14 1 1 1 6 1 77 Undertakers' supplies factory . Upholsterers' goods factory. . 27 1 1 1 .... 33 14 Violin, etc., string factory . . . 6 1 1 12 1 1 1 11 3 1 3 .... 1 3 1 13 2 3 Total 1,944 278 76 229 20 16 67 206 19 42 13 24 48 2 2,984 240 EEPOET OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VIII.— STATE OB COUNTRY OP BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHILADELPHIA. NATIVE- BORN. rOEBIQN-BOBN. > 'Si o 1 1 ft i CO I ■g u to o United Kingdom. 4 i 6 o i f 1 ■a § 1 « V ■5 o IHDUBTBT. ■a i . m ■H-2 t? a T3 O H ArtifloiaPflower factory 12 2 1 3 1 i 1 16 18 a 2 3 32 38 9 11 .... i 1 23 Bleaching and dyeing estab- lishment. i 2 4 IS 1 2 1 i "Y 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 5 SO 3 10 4 10 1 1 4 12 2 1 l .... 25 9 36 7 13 79 6 3 35 7 15 23 8 5 3 2 32 2 47 4 3 15 4 7 3 4 9 5 11 2 6 48 37 1 1 5 6 12 2 .... 1 4 2 10 1 4 16 6 10 1 2 l 2 7 1 1 5 1 7 c 1 Cotton, silk, and worsted mill. 8 Cotton, woollen, and worsted 2 3 3 23 mill. 4 1 1 Curtain and upholstery fab- 1 3 1 1 7 rie faotory. 1 7 .... 1 1 1 42 Drug and perfumery store • 12 .... 6 1 l .... Extract, mustard, pickle, and 4 sauce factory. 1 2 1 18 Finishing and dyeing works. . 1 2 .... t 1 i Fruit canning and preserving 4 establishment. 9 6 12 2 9 .... 1 1 5 6 1 1 5 8 -■■ 1 1 1 1 Jacket and jersey factory 1 1 50 1 4 1 Jute carpet factory 1 1 .... 2 Lace and felt goods factory. . . Ladies' and children's under- 1 3 15 2 10 17 wear factory. Ladies' coat and suit factory. 3 2 .... 2 7 1 25 2 3 Map coloring establishment . . 1 « 7 Men's furnishing goods fac- 1 1 1 1 1 15 tory. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 241 Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. I'lllLIBELI'IIM (oiidndod. NATIVE- BORN. FOKEIGN-BOBN. ■s .9 > & a a an 3 o N United Kingdom. ■a 3 8 o s 1*1 f 1 Is 1 .03 '33 CO a M •6 9 1- a- ■s «g ■a o INDUSTRY. ■a § » -=1.2 a a a 13 3 I 1 1 2 1 1 4 16 29 2 12 3 4 4 7 7 1 10 13 43 3 18 9 8 4 8 14 17 8 18 10 3 1 23 4 43 5 4 18 4 5 4 3 18 52 2 1 4 6 1 1 2 3 33 2 1 "Y i 2 1 14 1 1 4 6 i i 6 10 1 8 2 3 Seed growing establishment. . 10 ? 19 15 2 18 2 2 5 £0 5 Shoe blacking and polish fac- tory. 2 3 2 1 21 12 10 Spectacle case factory 4 1 9 4 4 9 23 1 22 1 11 Tape and binding factory 1 19 1 2 2 1 14 1 1 6 1 5 1 3 1 1 2 1 33 Undertakers' supplies factory Upholsterers' goods factory . . ' 6 3 51 6 Washing compound factory.. 4 1 1 1 .... 1 20 Whit* metal goods factory . . . Wood, hone, and ivory goods , factory. 5 .... 1 7 1 2 2 5 5 "f 10 Worsted and woollen mill 4 1 1 3 1 26 63 2 1,216 228 55 133 21 5 5 26 3 1 1 i 3 2 1,700 20997 L 16 242 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table VIII.— STATE OR COUNTRY OP BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PROVIDENCE. NATIVB- 130EN. FOEEIGX-liOBN. 1 o i 68 To M CD O s ca CD $ CO IS ■2 '3 U ew O 8 o United Kingdom. ci <* u 4 DO d B o o DO a •6 3 A S •«* •a » s 3 Hi 1 a S3 ci i 8 n ID •s £ 09 1 £ o INDUSTRY. 1 09 •O.S a 1 7 3 l 285 1 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 247 Table VIII.-STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY INDUSTRIES-Concluded. SAN .Htsf,. NATIVE- BORN. FOREIGN-BORN. B •8 o m 3 a S3 -a o •** ."S O ■3 o United Kingdom. ■s a O © o CO > O § i INDUSTRY. •a § . to n 13 "3 1 8 W2 3 o H l 1 4 12 3 8 4 9 1 Dyeing and cleaning estab- l 17 6 3 1 5 lishment. Fruit canning and preserving 1 2 .... 1 1 1 34 establishment. Fruit drying establishment. . . 2 .... 1 Total 41 34 3 2 1 1 1 1 SAVANNAH. NATIVE- BO &N. FOREIGN-BORN. INDUSTRY. i CD S m % 1 o % i •a S 1 4 it § o § a s C9 ES -+3 s 1 2 7 5 3 1 9 7 6 7 24 1 8 1 1 13 10 2 7 Carpet store '.., 5 2 .... 1 11 5 1 3 2 .... 7 12 Cracker factory 9 1 7 Brag and perfamery store 8 2 # 33 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 .... 1 18 12 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 Total 107 28 6 2 1 1 144 248 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tablk IX.-SUMMARY OF STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY CITIES. CITIES. NATIVE-BOBS. 1 ■s a ■4 o5 cd 1 «4 4 I 6 I O 4=1 p o a o V o O £ o * n % 4 a a © «H O .J o B 09 S d o 0) JO 'o .3 B 4 >9 It •3 CO g a « "3 '5 o 3 s C - - 3 o5 +j CD P .3 © « a) to cd 3 22 1 1 12 6 2 1 1 13 2 203 2 1 2 1 757 2 2 3 851 12 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 76 1 4 1 1 1 1 ... 2 Charleston . . . 1 1 1 4 1 7 4 ... 6 1 2 6 1 842 4 5 9 ' 2 1 4 4 1 1 21 26 1 165 39 12 2 1 3 4 8 66 1 17 (67 1 4 2 2 2 1 2 23 3 5 3 6 22 9 5'J 2 4 10 1 8 Cleveland — 1 1 xo 11 1 1 Louisville 2 2 12 1 ■- 5 4 ... 3 1 1 2 25 "a' New Orleans . 5 2 2 (42 3 2 T 3 11 2 14 3 ... 29 4 24 • : 1 36 3 5 1 2 1 1 1 3 Philadelphia .. ... 2 1 -- 1 18 l i 1 1 171 41 ::: 2 1 3 i -- 1 1 69 12 2 2 1 18 1 1 3 10 13 1 4 3 2 1 19 7 5 3 i ?0 San Francisco 2 1 3 i It' 1 107 1 ... i Total.... 32 i l i 225 i 10S i 41 37 5 325 964 < 78 53 11 185 170 106 S02 ] ,015 CITIES. FOREIGN-BOBS'. c3 CJ 'i it i 09 3 'u n 5 i m a .a o n British America. <4 © s s 1 a 1 o 1 g 13 a a I cJ A B CQ o M W % CO a g « ft § i ft <9 1 32 1 1. rarC H| OS'S, r i 1 2 4 30 18 23 31 4 176 38 6C 17 24 2( { 201 2f 4 5 31 4! 1 1 2 "«" "3 3 !!!! .... .... .... .... 1 14 9, v 2 2 1 23 9 33 a 1 47 1 15 2 59 ii 1 1 4 2 2 3 R 6 7 1 28 48 1 20 1 1 1 i ... 1 7 2 1 S Cincinnati i 1 1 » 40 in l ... 1 1 it n 2 13 New Orleans . 1 1 ... 6 7 5 1 14 9 1 l 67 16 6 9 1 1 2 2 IS Philadelphia . 16 4 10 2 i 17 1H 8 11 3 13 1 4 4 2 7 19 2 1 1 .... 9 1 20 San Francisco ... 2 21 1 2 1 2fl Total.... i 6 IS l 156 187 5G 18 73 16 4 l 5 15 41 77! CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 249 Table IX— SUMMARY OF STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH, BY CITIES. HATIVE-BOBN. P CO M 1 3 o CO 1 2 1 1 1 2 46 1 1 1 i 47 1 1 48 1 49 50 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 bl 52 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 53 54 a 55 2 1 bti 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 i 4 57 3 '"% 58 59 60 2 2 1 1 1 62 63 1 256 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BOSTON— Concluded. nrousTET. HATIVE-BOBN PAB.ENTS. FOItEIGN-BOEN PABEXTS. Mas- sachu- setts. Other of United. States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land ant Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. p. M. F. M. F. M. r. M. F. M. 65 1 8 3 1 9 ' 3 1 12 5 1 12 4 2 5 "5" 14 23 16 26 (i6 4 2 3 1 .... 1 B7 «8 1 1 ■ 1 1 m 1 1 1 70 71 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 3 78 78 Plumbing and gasfitting establish- ment. 74 1 2 1 1 1 1 9 1 9 1 2 8 1 9 2 6 75 7 8 .... 2 76 77 9 7B 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 17 5 2 1 1 15 4 1 "3 1 79 1 2 3 2 1 36 35 15 3 2 8 2 80 1 11 1 1 7 36 37 14 3 1 6 2 2 1 2 1 1 81 6 4 8 4 8?, 83 Shoe blacking and polish factory 84 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 8 6 1 5 7 3 3 3 4 1 3 86 86 i 5 4 1 3 1 1 1 .... 1 "l 1 5 3 1 2 "2 1 1 2 .... 1 8 6 1 7 1 7 5 2 2 5 1 3 "2 2 1 2 2 87 3 2 3 3 88 14 1 11 4 13 6 13 1 10 4 12 8 2 2 89 90 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 91 IW 6 4 2 1 4 1 2 5 2 2 1 4 1 2 93 94 Undertakers' supplies factory 95 1 1 1 UO 1 1 1 8 1 2 8 1 .... .... 97 98 Yeast (compressed) faotory 163 162 158 157 121 319 83 81 672 680 31 28 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 257 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OP PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BOSTOIV -Concluded. FORBIQN-HOBN PARENTS. 5 1 s o H Canada. New Brans* wiok. New Found- land. Nova Scotia. Prince Edward Island. Ger- many. Italy. Other foreign- boin. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. ' 16 41 16 41 1 1 4 3 3 .4 1 2 16 1 10 17 53 5 1 4 3 5 6 1 3 25 2 10 2 2 44 67 25 3 4 9 4 10 30 2 26 5 24 14 5 4 10 10 4 65 1 1 . 1 .... 5 5 .... 2 3 4 ... 67 1 4 3 3 4 1 i 16 2 10 1 1 43 50 20 3 3 9 3 2 24 I 19 4 17 8 3 2 5 9 1 68 1 1 ' 1 1 1 69 2 2 70 2 1 1 71 1 1 1 1 1 72 73 74 1 1 4 1 4 1 2 1 1 2 75' 76 1 1 77 78 1 43 52 21 3 3 7 3 2 24 1 21 5 17 10 2 1 6 9 1 1 2 1 70 i 2 2 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 80 2 "i 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 81 m m 1 l 1 84 1 1 fV 1 86 87 l 2 2 4 4 88 At 2 l 2 3 1 1 .... 1 1 .... 90 (11 1 l .... 2 1 m 1 1 2 2 93 1 2 94 1 l 95 2 1 1 96 97 98 21 25 46 42 16 21 58 7U 9 11 76 67 14 13 57 46 1,083 1,084 3 1,406 20997 L 17 258 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKLYN. INDUSTRY. NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. New fork. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land and Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 8 '1 4 6 18 3 1 5 1 4 3 3 7 1 1 9 1 5 1 6 17 3 1 5 1 4 3 4 8 1 ?, 3 2 ... 3 2 1 1 3 5 1 1 1 3 4 2 1 3 4 1 "5 1 3 2 1 9 3 1 7 6 1 S 1 2 6 7 4 2 4 4 8 ... ..:: 9 10 1 1 II 12 Camel-hail and wool cloth factory 18 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 i 1 1 3 .... 14 15 Ifl 2 1 1 "i ; :: : 17 IS IP 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 2 3 1 "2 2 1 4 "3" 3 ?,a ... 6 9 8 8 si "2" 1 4 2 2 22 S3 4 1 2 1 3 3 1 2 5 16 3 2 8 1 4 6 9 6 37 1 6 16 5 ."'9 1 4 7 9 6 35 1 i .... i 1 i>4 1 2 i .... 25 2fi 2 2 2 3 27 28 29 2 2 2 1 2 1 30 1 1 31 1 2 3 21 1 2 15 3 2 38 1 12 1 1 12 1 23 2 1 1 33 1 33 ii i 1 21 1 34 35 36 37 38 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 39 40 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 41 l 3 1 5 1 4 1 6 1 1 4 42 1 1 2 3 11 1 7 10 1 7 43 44 1 1 i 1 .... 1 1 3 45 4fi 2 4 2 3 17 6 6 2 2 9 5 21 7 2 2 9 5 6 10 13 3 17 6 7 2 2 8 4 22 6 2 1 9 5 8 11 15 3 2 ::: ♦7 48 1 2 1 "'2' 1 1 49 50 51 Lace and worsted cap factory n2 4 1 4 1 4 1 3 2 1 4 1 4 3 5 1 6 2 6 S 1 5 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 53 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. M "2 2 55 56 57 T 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 "3" 2 2 58 59 60 61 fi2 1 1 1 2 2 1 T 1 1 i .... ... 1 1 63 Plug tobacco faotory Foeketbook.and bag frame factory ill 05' .... 1 1 1 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 259 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BBOOKTiVN. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. 03 'ft S o H Canada. Nora Scotia. Sen- mark. France. Ger- many. Italy. Sweden. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 14 2 5 1 10 26 3 1 5 1 1 11 4 4 11 1 1 4 6 11 1 15 2 6 1 12 24 3 1 5 1 1 11 4 4 13 1 1 4 8 12 1 1 17 2 6 1 19 30 3 1 6 1 1 12 5 6 15 1 1 5 8 14 2 11 47 8 C 15 1 6 8 1 12 9 101 5 1 1 2 3 2 1 32 1 8 1 27 6 4 8 2 4 23 7 32 12 2 4 13 6 13 15 2 15 7 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 4 5 1 1 6 3 3 7 8 9 10 1 1 11 12 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 3 13 14 15 2 2 in 17 1 18 .... 4 4 19 20 1 1 1 3 ■n ?,2 1 22 1 22 10 44 6 4 12 1 4 7 1 11 9 78 3 1 1 2 3 2 10 43 8 3 12 1 4 7 1 11 8 68 4 1 2 3 2 T ?3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 •H ?,5 1 3 26 3 27 28 1 n 2 4 1 HO 31 32 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 5 2 1 2 2 5 1 33 34 35 36 37 38 1 1 39 40 41 1 13 12 1 1 28 1 7 2li 1 7 42 43 44 45 3 3 3 2 24 6 4 6 2 4 19 6 27 9 2 2 11 5 10 13 23 6 3 7 2 . 4 18 6 27 10 2 1 12 6 10 13 1 46 1 1 47 48 49 .... 1 2 1 1 2 1 50 51 1 52 53 2 1 54 1 1 55 56 57 1 1 1 58 59 4 2 2 1 60 61 62 .... 13 6 1 15 1 1 63 1 1 1 1 64 65 260 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X. -STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Continiied. BROOK r.VIV— Concluded. Printing office Parse factory Regalia factory Rope and twine factory Rubber goods store Sawfactory Sewing-machine needle factory Shirt faotory Silk mit factory Silk ribbon factory Silver and silver-plated ware factory Skirt factory Soap faotory Straw hat factory Tapestry factory Tin ware factory Tucking faotory Wall paper factory Wire cloth faotory j Wire factory Woollen warehouse Miscellaneous Total 97 NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. New York. Other of t'nited Stales. M. Total. 49 38 146 153 87 FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. United Kingdom. Eng laud and Wales. M. 78 Ireland. 32 M. Scot- land. M. 20 18 BUFFALO. INDUSTRY. NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. FOHBIGN-BORN FARKXTS. New York. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng. land and Wales Ireland. Scot- land. F. 1 1 4 G 7 1 2 M. 1 F. M. 1 4 2 2 F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 T 7 9 1 "2 8 15 2 a Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory. 2 2 6 16 2 4 3 4 2 2 2 5 14 4 4 6 3 9 1 4 13 3 3 4 2 1 3 1 R 2 1 S 7 Brass and copper ware factory 8 6 1 2 8 I 2 8 1 2 8 1 10 8 .... 3 1 .... 11 in 1 3 1 1 i 5 4 1 1 3 4 1 T i 3 4 2 5 4 18 2 4 1 2 4 1 14 15 16 1 5 1 1 1 5 .... 1 3 1 5 3 3 1 2 1 3 S 3 17 3 2 8 18 19 20 Dyeing establishment Fruit canning and preserving est.ili- lishment. .... 7 1 1 1 T i 8 2 3 8 ::: 21 22 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL. TABLES. 261. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OP BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTKIES-Contimied. «i:i)OKi,v.\-i i,„i,j. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. 1 g o H Canada. Nova Scotia. Den- mark. France. Ger- many. Italy. Sweden. Otlier foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. l'\ M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 2 1 1 56 1 G ■I 10 4 3 8. 6 9 4 3 36 5 9 4 ' 1 1 17 66 67 68. GO 70 71 72 1 13 1 13 1 52 1 4 1 9 4 3 8 3 5 2 3 27 3 9 3 1 . i i 50 1 4 1 9 4 3 7 4 4 4 3 25 4 9 3 1 i i 2 .... 1 1 3 2 3 1 3 76 ... 79 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 ... 82 8:1 84 85 86 1 1 1 14 13 2 87 4 7 1 4 3 2 i» 7 109 101 4 ,3 4 2 10 15 681 675 3 830 BUFFALO. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. J a © o H Canada. Nova Scotia. France. Ger- many. Poland. Russia. Switzer- land. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F . 1 M- 1 F. M. F. M. F. 1 M. 1 F M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. m: 2 2 4 20 59 2 6 9 8 5 4 6 16 62 2 2 3 19 53 3 2 5 27 68 7 17 9 7 4 7 21 60 1 8 15 , 2 8 13 15 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 9 38 1 4 3 2 4 2 8 57 6 7 1 2 5 3 8 36 1 3 3 1 4 2 8 57 1 1 1 4 5 6 6 9 9 4 4 6 18 62 1 i 7 1 8 n 10 1 3 ii 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 12 1 ' 1 13 14 15 6 7 1 2 4 3 8 15 2 7 12 7 1 8 15 2 6 10 7 1 16 1 17 .... ,.. . ... 18 19 2 1 1 1 20 21 i 1 22 262 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. HIT I If- A I. O— Concluded. INDU6TEY,. NATIVK-BOEH PARENTS. FORBIGN-BORN PARENTS. New Tork. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land and Wales. Ireland. Soot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 2 2 2 2 24 ... ... 25 2 4 3 2 4 3 2 1 5 2 2 3 2 4 S 2 4 4 2 1 7 2 3 4 1. ?6 "2' ~i 12 2 1 3 4 Jl 4 1 3 3 .... T 27 28 4 2 29 1 2 1 3 .... 1 1 .... 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 4 2 2 10 1 3 1 7 i 1 3 1 8 2 1 33 2 3 86 86 2 3 1 9 2 3 3 8 1 12 . 3 2 6 1 11 3 37 5 1 9 1 1 -- 39 3 2 2 1 2 3 10 3 1 1 2 1 3 1 10 3 1 1 2 1 1 40 41 42 1 1 1 12 1 1 1 3 43 1 12 1 1 1 1 1 .... 1 44 8 8 .... 1 2 1 .... 49 1 46 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 47 48 .... 1 3 2 1 49 Total 82 105 29 29 111 134 26 22 140 137 9 7 CHABLESIOI*. nroueTEY. NATIVE-BOBN PAEEHTS. FOBKIGN-BOBN PARENTS. South Caro- lina. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land and Wales. Ireland. . Soot- land. F. 9 M. 11 F. 2 M. 1 F. 11 M. 12 F. M. F. M. F M. 1 1 .... 9 11 1 2 8 5 2 8 2 1 6 19 3 1 8 2 9 2 I 6 24 1... 1 3 2 2 4 5 1 1 3 1 4 3 1 4 1 1 K A 5 18 1 4 "*6 6 22 ... 7 .... 1 8 4 4 4 T 1 4 3 3 G 9 4 "a 1 5 3 3 7 10 10 4 ... 1 2 9 2 2 6 1 9 2 2 5 11 3 1 3 1 3 6 8 4 1 5 1 3. 7 9 4 12 1 .... .... 1 18 1 2 "2" 14 IB 16 .... i' 2 7 2 7 1 1 ... 17 Sotol 08 81 18 14 86 95 2 2 56 52 4 3 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 263 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BUFFALO- Concluded. FOEEIGN-BOBN PARENTS. to a ■p. a o 5 3 o H Canada. Nova Scotia. France. Ger- many. Poland. Russia. Switzer- land. Oth. r tbreigu- born. Total. Birth- place nut given. F. M. P. M. F. M. F. M. P. M. P. M. F. M. P. M. F. M. F. M. • 2 4 4 16 17 8 12 11 2 22 20 1 4 6 10 13 28 9 2 13 4 28 5 2 1 3 1 2 4 4 16 18 6 12 7 2 4 6 20 22 8 13 14 2 25 24 3 4 6 18 14 40 12 2 13 4 36 5 3 2 5 2 23 24 25 26 2 4 4 8 7 5 6 2 18 4 2 4 4 9 5 7 4 1 1 1 1 1 28 1 1 1 .... 1 1 31 32 .... 1 4 2 18 4 1 22 20 2 4 4 12 13 29 9 2 12 3 24 4 2 1 2 2 33 34 1 1 1 3 S 1 8 13 6 3 1 8 15 6 36 5 5 2 1 1 .... 1 1 12 1 26 11 23 44 1 3 45 1 1 48 I 25 1 49 29 1 7 2 285 273 6 6 2 1 2 3 2 2 505 482 1 1 617 CHARLESTON. FOKB1GN-BOEN PARENTS. CO 4. Pi a o v o H Canada. France. Ger- many. Italy. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. P. M. P. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 3 1 2 1 14 1 3 4 2 7 8 2 13 1 2 4 1 7 6 2 25 1 11 6 2 13 30 2 4 2 19 8 8 11 3 9 18 1 2 3 1 4 5 2 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 7 8 9 2 12 7 4 8 2 11 7 3 8 in 2 3 2 2 2 4 1 1 n 12 1 13 .... 1 2 14 15 3 9 2 8 77 16 1 -1 17 .... 1 1 21 17 2 1 1 66 172 264 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO. INDUSTRY. NATIVE-BORN PAKENTS. FOEEIGH-BOEN PARENTS. Illinois. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land and Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. E. M. E. M. F. M. E. M. E. M. E. M. 1 fl 1' 1 2 3 3 3 13 4 2 1 3 4 4 2 15 6 2 i 2 5 3 4 16 5 2 2 3 5 4 3 19 7 2 1 1 4 1 9 3 6 58 27 2 5 1 10 2' 7 63 29, 2 2 2 3 \ 2 1 2 1 2 "i i 6 1 .... "3' 1 5 6 1 3 1. 1 4 1 7 9 6 1 8 4 1 8 g 10 11 1 9 2 8 1 9 1 1 2 1 4 39 14 2 1 1 5 8 3 5 8 2 8 1 10 1 i 2 1 5 36 17 3 3 1 6 8 3 5 12 1 3 1 5 1 4 l 5 13 1 .... 1 1 1 14 IS 1 1 2 2 3 3 16 "i .... in 18 2 2 2 2 19 T T .... ?n 2 18 2 14 3 2 18 4 2 7 4 2 1 6 2 2 si 14 3 •>f> 2 23 24 2 1 2 3 1 '"i" 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 ?,S - 2fi 27 4 1 4 1 .... 2 2 ?8 w 1 1 3 1 1 an 31 3 36 2 1 34 3 3 39 2 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 40 3 1 13 1 1 8 1 1 26 2 25 3? 3 "i 6 "i 2 1 1 33 Electrical apparatus factory 34 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 35 3 1 1 1 4 2 1 4 3 1 1 36 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 1 1 i 1 37 1 1 38 39 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 4(1 41 4' 1 1 1 1 2 4 4 3 1 5 2 1 1 1 4 2 2 3' 2 1 3 2 12 2 4 4 4 2 7 2 1 1 1 5 2 2 2 2 1 3 1 15 43 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 44 45 1 "i l .::: 46 i 2 "Y 47 2 1 48 49 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 .... i 50 :::: i 51 fW 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 4 2 53 54 .... -■ 55 fifl 57 1 1 1 1 2 2 i i 2 i 2 2 58 m Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 2 2 1 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 I 1 3 2 1 2 A0 HI 62 83 12 15 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES 265 Table X. -STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO. POBE1GK-UORK PARENTS. 3 1 3 o H Canada. Bo- hemia. Ger- many. Nor- way. Poland. Russia. Sweden. Other 'oreign- born. Total. Birth- place not jiven. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 .... 2 1 9 1 5 2 1 19 24 3 5 4 1 8 1 17 2 20 7 8 104 86 7 6 ie 3 15 4 32 8 2 5 7 36 114 90 6 3 4 10 18 9 12 14 5 * 90 10 4 7 11 4 4 18 12 5 20 6 7 5 16 14 2 1 7 1 21 2 32 9 3 4 4 10 27 2 5 19 1 16 1 20 6 9 102 84 7 5 15 3 14 4 32 8 2 5 7 34 110 90 6 4 5 12 17 8 12 14 7 80 9 5 6 9 4 a 19 12 5 20 6 7 6 15 14 2 1 8 1 20 2 31 8 3 4 4 9 27 2 5 18 "i "l i' 1 18 4 .25 10 12 122 91 9 5 15 4 19 4 35 8 2 7 7 36 128 94 6 5 5 12 21 9 16 14 8 129 12 5 10 12 5 5 21 13 5 20 '8 9 8 18 16 2 2 9 1 22 3 35 10 3 6 4 12 29 3 5 20 1 2 3 .... 3 S 3 1 15 25 3 5 3 1 1 4 5 6 2 7 1 8 1 1 1 1 4 1 4 1 2 1 2 3 8 5 8 2 7 8 8 8 9 10 1 1 1 1 I 2 1 1 11 2 1 i 2 12 1 1 3 1 18 4 2 1 18 4 1 1 2 15 44 15 1 1 4 3 5 3 5 12 13 14 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 15 16 17 1 2 2 2 20 1 2 2 2 21 1 3 17 46 16 1 2 3 2 5 3 5 12 1 1 18 1 "i" 2 1 1 5 1 1 2 7 3 19 1 3 7 1 3 7 6 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 2 7 3 20 4 24 4 24 21 22 23 24 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 27 1 1 1 1 1 1 28 29 2 1 6 3 2 3 7 3. 30 2 4 2 1 8 1 31 1 2 32 3 3 3 7 1 4 10 8 3 16 1 3 2 10 2 31 3 3 • 3 6 1 4 10 7 3 15 1 2 2 10 1 3 3 1 1 1 .... 3 2 32 33 Y ::: 34 1 i 1 1 1 35 .36 37 .... 1 38 N 2 'i' 2 1 ... 4 4 1 39 1 1 40 1 1 41 1 2 42 43 1 44 45 2 2 1 1 2 46 l 1 3 47 48 49 3 3 1 1 ... 1 1 50 51 1 1 15 13 1 52 53 .... 2 2 22 5 1 21 5 1 2 2 4 4 54 1 1 55 56 57 .... 1 2 5« 3 7 1 5 B 3 6 1 5 6 2 2 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 59 1 3 2 60 61 ' 62 2 2 1 63 266 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. CHICAGO— Concluded. INDUSTHY. HATTVE-BOBN TABENTS. FOKEIGN-BOBN PARENTS. Illinois. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land and "Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. P. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 114 65 Men's furnishing goods factor? 1 1 12 1 12 1 13 1 13 1 5 7 16 4 4 23 2 2 1 2 15 5 3 21 2 2 2 2 fid 1 .... .... 83 5 6 3 1 5 9 83 29 14 17 8 4 63 2 2 7 12 3 1 34 3 6 16 3 7 2 36 5 5 9 3 5 19 3 11 2 5 8' 1 17 76 i 5 3 1 5 9 83 27 41 14 8 5 54 3 2 7 12 2 1 32 1 5 14 3 7 2 31 5 5 13 3 6 16 3 1 12 5 . ... 11 1 7 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 6 9 4 33 93 6 10 7 2 6 10 99 39 50 54 8 7 77 3 4 7 15 5 1 43 3 8 21 6 7 2 45 9 5 21 3 9 20 4 2 13 7 2 1 14 1 8 4 1 .... 1 2 3 7 20 2 3 1 6 18 1 2 1 4 i 1 1 1 5 1 6 7 1 .... 8 9 2 9 53 19 37 35 5 1 10 2 9 51 19 37 31 5 2 37 1 10 1 11 1 2 i 1 4 1 1 12 13 14 3 1 1 15 1 1 16 17 1 1 2 1 1 1 6 4 18 19 1 ?,n 1 5 7 1 1 30 1 2 2 1 7 1 1 28 1 3 1 21 22 23 H 1 1 1 1 25 flfi 1 .... 1 1 27 1 2 ?,8 ?,» 1 4 1 21 1 5 1 1 2 9 1 6 1 23 1 5 1 1 2 7 1 30 l i 2 I 1 2 1 31 1 .... 32 33 34 35 1 1 36 i 37 3 3 ... .... 38 ... 39 40 10 3 11 3 41 2 2 12 43 41 l 1 1 2 2 15 46 4 3 47 48 5 4 1 2 13 6 3 2 7 4 19 18 645 612 8 8 816 270 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.-STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. CliEVEIiAND. Artificial flower factory Baking powder faotory Blanket factory Bookblndery - Boot and shoe factory Brash factory Candle factory Candy factory Cap factory Carpet store Chewing-gum factory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Cloak faotory Clothing faotory Corset factory Cutlery works Dressmaking Dry goods store Dynamite faotory Eiectrio lamp factory Farriery Hair works Hardware factory Hardware store Hosiery factory Laundry Lithography Millinery Nail works Paint works Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper mill Paper store Perfumery factory Photography Printing office Quilted lining factory Hag packing establishment Kubber goods faotory Screw and bolt works Shirt faotory Shoddy mill. Straw hat factory Taok works Tobacco faotory Toboggan cap faotory Trunk faotory Type foundery Undertakers' supplies factory . Upholstery Variety store Window shade faotory Total . NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. Ohio. Other of United States. M. M. Total. 70 63 80 126 150 M. Eng- land and "Wales. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. United Kingdom. M. Ireland. M. 20 162 157 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 271 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CLEVELAND. FOREIQN-BOBN PARENTS. IS , 3 3 2 1 3 3 19 2 10 6 21 ' 9 6 18 .:.. 1 4 S Celluloid goods factory - fl 1 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 4 7 6 3 4 2 2 22 8 12 37 1 26 8 15 31 2 1 5 6 n 10 n 1* 3 3 2 4 X CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 275 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. IiOlTISVIIiLX!. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. m o & o o IS -t-» o H !Nfiw Bruns- wick. France. Ger- many. Italy. Switzer- land. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 13 2 14 2 2 12 32 4 10 4 1 19 46 6 8 26 1 2 5 2 11 9 26 1 8 12 11 57 3 11 29 4 11 4 1 17 43 7 8 24 1 3 5 2 11 8 25 1 5 10 11 53 3 1 1 i" 2 1 "i 21 36 4 14 4 2 20 67 8 12 49 3 6 5 2 18 10 31 1 11 14 12 87 4 1 18 7 11 5 58 6 1 1 2 3 4 6 1 6 1 4 4 1 1 5 6 16 32 6 3 13 1 16 31 6 3 12 1 8 1 9 ;- ■ 1 1 1 10 1 1 11 12 13 5 5 ... 14 15 9 8 8 1 - 7 6 3 34 9 7 8 1 3 5 2 33 16 17 18 19 1 20 1 21 1 1 1 22 2 n 1 24 2f> 4 3 2 4 32 4 5 3 3 4 27 6 1 10 6 4 5 S3 4 9 6 4 4 44 6 26 27 1 1 28 29 1 1 3 3 30 31 32 1 5 2 222 213 1 1 1 SI 1 10 10 398 370 6 5 538 NEWARK. ' FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. ID e ! o Canada. France. Ger- many. Holland. Poland. Spain. Switzer- land. Other foreign- horn. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. II. F. M. F. M. 3 1 38 12 24 8 22 42 11 48 3 4 2 2 1 9 7 43 19 25 11 30 45 13 30 54 3 1 ? 1 1 7 3 3 8 14 13 7 3 3 8 11 10 37 11 21 8 18 41 10 25 47 3 i 3 1 4 5 1 1 "i 1 6 "l 1 1 8 .... .... 9 6 2 8 1 10 ... 1 1 2 11 « 276 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OP BIRTH OP PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEWARK- Concluded. INDUSTRY. NATIVE-BORN PAEENTS. FOBEIGN-BOBN PABENTS. New Jersey. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. England and Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. P. M. P. M. P. M. P. M. P. M. P. M. 13 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 S 2 6 1 1 1 14 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 15 Iff 4 5 2 ... 1 17 1R 1 3 4 5 1 1 4 9 7 1 1 1 1 4 12 8 3 3 1 1 4 14 10 3 2 2 19 1 8 3 2 3 1 5 3 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 18 6 6 11 15 3 18 5 7 11 13 W) 1 1 1 .... .... 2 2 ?.1 22 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. ?4 9,5 26 1 2 7 "4' 11 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 2 3 11 1 3 12 3 5 13 "'3' 3 .... 4 ...... 7 6 6 13 3 1 5 1 11 9 6 6 13 3 1 4 ?7 1 3 1 2 m 29 30 3 8 3 10 3 14 1 1 1 31 4 4 .... 1 a? Silk mill 3:1 4 1 5 1 1 1 5 1 6 1 1 "T 34 Total 82 108 55 47 137 155 63 52 233 235 16 17 NEW ORLEANS. INDUSTRY. NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. FOREIGN-BORN PAEENTS. Louis- iana. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. England and Wales. Ireland. Soot- land. F. M. P. M. F. M. P. M. F. M. P. M. 1 1 4 4 1 3 1 1 2 6 2 3 1 1 1 4 18 53 4 1 8 9 3 12 3 "i" 1 4 4 3 3 1 1 5 6 3 3 1 1 1 4 21 64 4 1 13 19 6 13 ♦ 5! 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 4 2 1 5 6 .... .... 4 2 7 i 3 2 14 11 7 8 1 4 13 43 2 2 2 8 1 4 19 54 4 2 8 17 3 7 4 3 2 9 6 4 9 -10 6 11 2 'e 9 3 4 V, 8 11 0' 10 3 1 1 4 — 11 3 2 1 12 14 4 3 1 1 2 4 1 21 11 4 3 15 3 22 15 4 3 15 3 ..-! 15 Ifl .... 1 17 lishment. 3 18 1 .... 1? CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 277 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OP PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. NE WAR K— Concluded. FOREIGN-BOKN FABENTS. ID Canada. France. Ger- many. Holland. Poland. Spain. Switzer- land. Other fbreign- Total. Birth- place not given. S 3 o rl f. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 2 7 11 1 2 6 12 1 3 10 12 3 1 I 5 25 33 12 13 19 1 4 17 39 6 19 15 3 5 6 3 9 12 2 1 1 5 23 31 12 14 18 1 3 15 37 6 19 14 3 4 6 i 1 5 14 14 8 1 2 . 9 37 41 15 16 20 1 6 20 50 7 22 28 3 10 7 13 14 15 16 17 1 1 1 1 -• 1 1 1 1 1 19 1 1 1 2 23 3 1 1 1 3 2 25 2 24 2 1 1 23 1 1 1 2 22 1 .... 25 1 11 12 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 2 4 5 156 147 1 1 1 4 5 6 486 464 2 6 625 NEW ORLEANS. FOBEIGN-BOBN PABENT8. Birth- place not given. 03 o f o 1 Canada. Cuba. France. Ger- many. Italy. Spain. Other foreign - born. Total. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 2 1 2 2 9 3 1 1 5 7 7 8 50 45 26 1 37 29 11) 3 37 6 2 8 1 1 1 5 6 7 8 48 35 26 2 31 27 7 3 31 6 1 1 1 1 1 3 14 7 4 4 6 7 8 . 12 69 100 30 3 45 46 13 3 .44 10 1 .... 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 1 3 3 5 21! 14 8 2 3 4 1 5 1 4 2 6 2 1 1 4 6 3 3 2 5 27 18 7 7 ■ 2 8 1 5 7 3 9 1 1 1 1 2 .... 3 3 10 3 2 •8 10 1 4 1 11 12 1 1 1 13 6 3 4 1 2 4 8 4 1 2 1 14 1 3 15 16 17 3 12 3 12 3 2 ... 3 3 18 19 278 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tabus X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW OBI.EASS- Concluded. Meat and vegetable packing estab- lishment. Millinery Notion store Paper box factory Rope and twine factory Shirt factory '. Miscellaneous Total. NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. Louis- iana. Other of United States. F. M. P. M. Total. F. M. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. United Kingdom. England and Wales. F. M. Ireland. 118 Scot- land. F. M. NEW YOBK. INDUSTRY. NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. FOREIGN- BORN PARENTS. New York. , Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land and Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 5 2 7 fl 5 4 3 4 6 6 S 1 1 1 1 1 1 "s 10 1 1 1 5 7 ft 2 4 38 48 1 1 5 20 19 12 3 2 5 40 53 1 • 2 5 17 22 13 4 i 1 1 .... 7 1 5 10 1 9 9 1 2 "b 2 7 16 1 9 14 g S 10 11 2 1 1 2 2 T 3 1 1 "i 2 8 2 3 8 2 G 1 1 1 n 2 5 1 6 2 5 2 6 18 14 4 2 1 4 3 1 4 1 15 lfi 17 6 5 1 5 3 3 2 6 18 5 6 3 4 4 "I 3 1 1 5 5 6 3 5 7 7 5 2 5 8 39 16 6 23 27 39 15 8 26 28 1 1B 1 1 3 2 3 2' 3 ?n ai .... 1 22 23 24 3 2 5 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 5 3 7 "i 2 4 5 3 7 1 4 1 5 1 2 1 4 2 2 .... 2 1 1 18 21 6 5 18 12 16 23 5 4 18 13 2 2 25 n 37 ?« 2 2 2 2 i 1 1 1 .... 29 Oorset steel and dress spring factory.. 30 4 6 1 1 1 4 2 2 "i 11 3 2 .... 1 1 10 7 4 7 8 3 9 6 3 6 11 3 1 3 "2 Vh 33 1 1 34 1 1 35 1 4 2 5 80 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 279 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. raw ORLEANS— Concluded. FORE IGN-BORN PARENTS. CO s 5 H Canada. Cuba. France. Ger- many. Italy. Spain. Other foreign- bom. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 1 1 1 7 6 1 11 8 24 1 4 7 1 6 11 24 1 1 1 1 7 7 1 16 14 41 3 20 .... 1 3 1 4 1 3 2 1 1 3 21 •>,■?, 2 3 1 3 23 94 1 1 2 1 .... i 1 2 35 20 in - S6 2 1 3 2 42 34 106 93 10 1 7 2 30 .... 345 309 4 4 517 raw TORE. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. 09 CD ! 3 o Bohe- mia. France. Ger- many. Hun- gary. Italy. Poland. Russia. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 2 1 2 3 38 2 6 3 5 6 63 73 2 6 8 29 37 40 16 1 50 17 13 32 182 2 43 76 24 5 30 18 2 14 13 4 15 14 51 3 37 2 6 3 4 7 62 74 2 6 9 28 37 42 17 1 , 48 18 14 32 181 2 43 75 24 4 30 19 2 13 12 3 14 13 54 1 1 1 1 T 2 5 38 2 6 4 5 8 71 89 2 6 12 36 39 48 18 1 55 23 16 37 189 2 48 80 31 5 34 20 2 18 13 5 15 17 56 1 1 1 20 2 19 2 5 4 ?, 3 4 1 1 1 13 11 1 3 4 9 10 1* 12 1 8 2 1 5 2 1 14 11 1 3 3 8 10 14 12 1 10 fi 7 1 -- 1 1 3 3 2 3 8 9 10 1 .... 11 12 1 2 13 14 ii 11 i 1 15 16 1 .... 17 18 19 6 4 61 2 9 40 3 6 2 60 2 9 39 3 1 1 1 1 1 5 "i 20 21 69 69 3 3 12 12 1 1 22 23 1 4 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 15 1 2 15 5 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 "a 2 2 24 2b 26 27 1 10 4 1 12 4 1 28 2 1 1 2 1 1 29 30 31 3 4 2 40 2 3 1 32 2 33 2 1 4 34 1 1 i' 4 1 ]... 35 ■> ....!.... mi 1 I J- 280 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table X.-STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OP PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. ItEW YORK— Continued. INDL'STKY. NATIVE-BORN PARENTS FOBEIGN-BOEN PARENTS. New York. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. ling- land and Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M F. M. 37 14 28 6 R R0 30 6 4 46 2 20 1 2 1 2 6 25 3 21 R 3 10 1 2 39 2 Rl 1 2 1 2 8 28 3 20 2 6 7 1 2 2 2 . 38 39 40 Embroidering and braiding factory . . . 3 2 1 2 4 4 2 2 ... 1 41 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce , factory. 1 3 1 3 3 1 42 43 1 3 7 1 4 1 1 2 7 1 3 1 1 3 8 t S R 1 1 2 1 1 2 8 1 4 R 1 3 R 1 44 45 1 1 7 1 5 1 1 1 40 47 Flax mill 1 1 1 1 1 1 48 4» 2 "i" 1 1 50 1 3 1 1 51 2 1 BR 1 S3 .... 54 1 1 1 .... 2 3 1 4 1 4 55 1 1 .... m 57 2 5 3 "a 5 R 2 6 7 3 R 6 7 8 11 19 17 2 1 21 1 24 25 1 1 8 10 20 15 2 1 21 1 26 27 2 58 59 m Horse clothing factory Infants' and children s wear factory. . 2 4 2 2 3 R T 4 l l 6 1 1 1 1 HI 62 1 1 1 1 2 2 fi3 1 1 1 2 (14 2 12 5 1 1 4 3 2 1 2 17 8 2 1 4 4 3 1 65 66 67 Lace-work and ruffling factory Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 11 3 2 2 2 1 5 3 1 13 S 3 1 4 "3' 2 1 1 «R 69 2 4 1 1 1 1 2 T 1 3 5 3 1 70 1 1 1 30 20 4 31 22 4 71 72 Licorice factory 1 .... 73 74 1 3 4 1 1 1 6 4 4 1 4 6 1 1 1 6 6 4 1 ... , 1 15 3 5 2 1 12 5 3 2 75 1 2 1 2 .... "s" 4 1 3 4 76 77 2 3 2 3 78 Mineral-water bottle factory 79 80 Mosquito net and crinoline factory . . . 4 1 .... 1 4 2 3 2 9 80 16 2 6 2 12 82 17 2 HI 3 "8 3 5 SB 4 14 4 29 1 2 4 R4 1 R 4 37 1 2 3 10 1 1 1 7 1 1 83 10 1 8 84 85 2 86 87 2 2 4 6 2 5 R 5 5 6 6 6 2 1 12 3 26 1 1 1 3 4 10 2 R4 1 1 1 4 4 1 .... '"' 88 8 1 4 1 m i 2 90 91 9R 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 93 1 .... 94 ... 95 96 3 1 1 » 3 1 1 3 3 22 8 6 3 4 23 8 5 3 "i i 1 97 98 99 1 1 100 101 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 281 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OP BIRTH OF PARENTS, BYINDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK— Continued. FOREIGN-BOBH FABRHTS . 'J P. i i H Bohe- mia. France. Ger- many. Hun- gary. Italy. Poland. Russia. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 1 2 36 4 42 34 4 41 1 5 6 98 6 70 1 13 6 5 " 7 44 5 21 37 11 24 3 3 2 8 5 1 9 13 44 55 2 6 26 7 37 46 2 2 1 37 32 4 2 2 17 38 21 3 1 3 5 15 162 20 5 1 16 4 30 3 2 7 13 7 3 8 28 9 10 4 3 88 6 70 1 11 8 5 8 44 5 22 37 11 22 3 3 2 9 5 1 8' 13 44 55 2 5 26 5 33 43 3 1 118 6 74 1 14 6 6 10 52 6 26 39 12 25 5 4 2 9 6 1 11 15 50 62 2 7 26 7 50 52 5 2 4 42 35 6 2 3 21 44 22 4 1 7 5 19 186 21 7 1 18 9 35 3 2 8 14 8 3 11 29 10 10 4 3 37 3! 1 1 1 1 4 3 3! 40 8 5 3 8 5 3 41 4? 43 1 44 1 .... 10 L 10 1 1 45 4fi 47 1 1 30 5 9 2 1 2 3 29 4 9 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 4 4P 4! 2 2 1 1 2 2 50 5- 5? 53 1 1 1 1 54 .... ... 1 SF 1 fif 1 1 21 19 57 1 20 19 W .... 1 1 1 1 1 5f 4 4 1 1 4 4 5 6 6C 61 3 3 6 6 10 1 1 1 5 9 3 2 4 5 10 1 1 1 1 6? ft? 64 2 1 2 2 .... ftf .... 2 .... 2 2 1 1 61 6' 61 (1! 5 9 1 1 38 32 4 2 2 15 37 18 3 1 5 5 15 148 20 5 1 12 3 28 3 2 7 13 7 3 8 29 10 9 4 1 3 7i 1 1 1 7 75 2 1 2 24 7 1 1 2 1 2 22 6 1 1 7; 74 2 1 7! 1 1 1 1 ... 2 1 1 2 7 1 1 7' 1 1 7! 7! W 8 1 52 3 1 1 1 1 45 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 5 "g" 8 S 1 3 3 8 8 1 1 8 8 1 1 8 1 8 2 2 2 2 8 V 1 3 1 1 3 1 9 2 9 1 1 5 1 1 2 1 8 2 8 2 2 4 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 9 9 1 1 "i" 9 1 9 9 4 4 9 9 1 1 1 l 9 10 10 282 EEPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.— STATE. ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. REW YORK— Concluded. INDUSTRY. NATIVE-BOKN PARENTS. FOBEIGN-BOBN FAUKXTS. New York. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land aud Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. P. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 102 1 6 2 7 4 2 1 5 4 10 6 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 5 3 3 .... 3 8 4 9 5 2 1 10 7 13 6 3 6 40 11 38 7 8 8 39 9 38 6 11 103 6 1- 4 4 2 3 1 3 104 105 Silk mill :..-.... . . 1 2 1 1 "i 106 107 108 109 3 1 1 1 .... 1 1 6 3 10 3 15 8 2 8 7 8 4 16 8 2 10 9 HO .... 111 S 5 6 112 1 1 113 114 4 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 5 1 3 9 3 1 1 2 6 2 1 1 1 1 .... 1 US 116 117 Tip printing and designing establish, ment. 7 9 1 4 13 51 6 11 3 2 11 5 1 2 3 2 8 10 1 5 12 51 6 10 2 3 12 5 1 2 3 2 118 1 1 1 1 1 119 1 1 ISO 1 1 1 2 2 1 ii" li 2 2 1 1 13 11 3 3 1 .... 1S1 122 123 10 9 2 2 11 9 3 3 4 2 5 1 2 2 1 5 1 2 3 .... 1 1 1 124 135 12(1 127 1 128 2 4 1 1 3 5 2 1 129 130 131 1 1 1 1 1 1 1351 Total 258 323 112 100 370 423 • 139 125 1,257 1,286 53 47 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES 283 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW VOKK— Concluded; FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. .2} a g 6 ■a t H Bohe- mia. France. Ger- many. Hun- gary. Italy. Poland. Russia. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. P. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 3 10 3 22 1 38 "i 1 2 12 2 21 4 38 1 4 1 9 66 16 72 13 S3 1 14 4 15 12 2 16 14 1 11 16 3 9 14 63 16 31 12 6 12 8 3 3 12 3 10 64 13 68 12 53 1 12 5 16 12 2 18 15 1 12 17 3 9 13 64 16 30 11 6 12 6 3 3 12 3 1 1 "i" 12 74 20 81 18 56 1 15 5 22 12 2 25 17 2 12 19 3 10 14 77 27 33 14 6 12 11 3 3 13 3 102 .... 2 2 2 1 1 5 6 103 104 2 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 105 1l.fi 1 107 ... 1 10R 109 11(1 111 3 3 112 113 1 1 4 5 1 3 3 1 3 1 7 7 13 7 3 4 4 1 3 3 1 3 1 7 7 15 6 3 2 1 1 114 1 1 115 llfi ] 1 1 1 117 2 2 118 1 1 119 120 121 1 liffl 1 1 123 2 2 124 125 126 127 1 .... 128 2 1 6 1 2 1 6 1 129 130 2 2 131 132 71 71 34 16 834 805 19 19 64 60 16 14 27 27 93 82 2,607 2,552 7 9 2,984 284 REPOKT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PnlLADJILFHU. INTJUSTBY, KATIVE-BOBH FAHENTB. FORBIGN-BOHN PARB.VTS. Penn- syl- vania. Other o United States. f Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land and "Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 4 6 "i 2 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 7 5 7 1 8 6 2 2 3 2 R 5 4 6 5 14 2 2 12 1 3 1 2 4 Eleaouing and dyeing establishment . . 5 1 2 1 1 2 1 .... 1 4 1 1 6 3 15 11 2 8 3 15 13 3 5 1 3 14 "a 2 2 14 1 3 4 18 25 2 10 5 17 27 4 8 7 16 20 5 1 1 16 14 4 3 1 1 1 38 1 8 7 33 1 1 1 8 9 10 11 12 2 2 7 2 2 15 2 6 11 2 6 19 3 2 LB 4 4 4 4 1 9 14 9 41 1 7 7 33 15 IK 14 1 11 5 5 22 2 13 1 11 5 7 25 3 2 13 5 3 9 5 2 2 8 4 4 8 16 3 19 5 7 27 2 17 5 20 5 8 31 4 2 14 7 3 10 5 3 1 4 4 3" 17 IS .,.. 19 ») 2 5 1 6 1 1 9 1 1 12 3 64 1 3 23 4 57 1 3 25 1 5 1 5 Rl 32 Hi 1 2 T H 11 5 2 9 5 3 2 1 2 14 7 2 9 5 12 11 25 2b 2 3 1 2 2 13 5 2 8 2 2 14 7 3 8 2 2 1 1 27 .... 1 ',8 1 i 1 29 iO 11 Curtain and upholstery fabric factory. .... 2 15 1 20 2 4 4 5 2 1 5 2 6 2 3 8 19 1 1 1 .... 1 3 ii' l 6 1 1 3 18 2 35 1 2 8 4 5 2 1 8 2 7 2 5 9 28 I 1 1 3 20 1 44 2 2 8 4 5 2 2 7 2 6 2 6 16 31 1 1 1 2 2 12 2 17 1 33 1 2 2 4 3 1 1 5 2 5 2 6 13 23 1 3 1 15 1 4 a 2 "e" V 1 1 2 1 9 10 .... 14 16 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce faotory. 15 1 4 15 1 4 17 8 U 2 Fringe and tassel factory Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. Y 2 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 1 2 1 3 3 1 .... 3 4 a 6 1 1 1 1 S 8 2 1 9 "3' 8 1 ii" 4 y 3 2 25 15 2 26 13 .... 2 B Lace and felt goods factory Ladies' and children's underwear fao- tory. Ladies' coat and suit faotory 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 4 5 A 1 8 1 1 5 9 .... 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 ] 7 13 3 2 1 7 17 "s" 1 6 10 6 1 4 17 1 2 5 6 1 4 18 1 2 6 4 7 8 9 Map ooloring establishment Hatch faotory Men's furnishing goods faotory Morooco faotory Mucilage factory Net and seine faotory 1 5 12 .... '"a" 4 2 2 5 "2" 1 J 1 3 1 1 ... 1 2 3 4 2 5 s 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 8 13 9 18 1 .::: 5 F 1 3 "'ii CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 285 j'j ^lblts X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHILADELPHIA. FOBEIGN-BOBN PABENT9. — to 09 CD ft g O H Canada. New Brans- wick. France. Ger- many. Italy. Switzer- lan t. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not ;iven. f. M F. M. F. M P. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 6 6 " 13 9 16 1 23 7 3 6 39 52 11 14 2 6 8 78 1 34 15. 65 7 16 112 7 7 54 8 23 23 8 10 7 3 3 42 2 67 4 4 18 4 11 4 6 9 5 12 2 9 63 50 1 4 1 1 8 25 2 3 15 28 2 3 2 9 24 1 9, 1 I 16 2 3 2 20 27 9 3 2 4 2 66 1 17 11 46 2 9 84 5 6 40 1 21 13 3 10 6 2 15 1 3 1 21 25 7 5 2 4 2 59 1 17 10 45 2 8 80 3 5 39 1 20 12 3 10 6 2 1 1 "i l l 1 1 3 4 5 A 1 1 5 2 1 I 3 1 11 1 6 2 1 1 3 1 8 1 1 1 7 8 9 in 11 1 12 13 2 2 14 15 « 1 7 2 4 4 3 2 2 1 5 5 5 3 8 2 2 4 2 2 2 1 3 3 1 16 17 1 1 1 18 19 20 1 1 1 I i T i 1 i l 21 2? 23 1 .... 24 25 2fi 21 2f 2 2 2! a 1 3C 31 3? ' 2 1 10 9 1 24 22 1 23 2 2 9 "i l a? * 34 9 2 1 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 31 3 2 10 35 36 1 1 37 31 3! 3 3 1 1 6 2 5 1 3 6 6 2 4 1 3 6 l 4( 41 1 42 4i 1 3 1 2 4< 4f 'l 41 1 2 1 3 52 22 3 45 18 l 2 "i l 4' 10 2 9 2 2 2 2 1 4! 4! 51 1 4 8 5 5i 1 ' 5 22 1 2 8 15 2 1 5 23 2 2 8 11 2 5! 1 4 1 4 5< 1 1 5 5 5 2 4 2 2 4 2 5 1 1 1 1 5 6 6 2 1 2 4 16 33 i 3 1 1* 31) l 2 'i 6 6 4 8 3 8 1 6 t 7 t: ''? ■,:■ .r- ■:: ■■ .... ... ts 286 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.-STATE, ETC.,OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Contitii/gfl. riIII.JlDIil.PnM- Concluded. 67 97 100 101 102 Paper mill Patent medicine factory Pearl button factory Photograph card factory Playing card factory Pooketbook factory Printing office Boot beer factory ." Seed-growing establishment Sewing silk factory Shirt faotory Shoddy mill Shoe blacking and polish factory - Silk mill Soap factory Spectacle case factory Spice mill Straw hat faotory Suspender factory Tag faotory Tape and binding factory .- Tin ware factory Turkish towel factory Type Ibundery Umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies factory Upholsterers' goods factory Upholstery washing compound factory "Watch case factory White metal goods factory Wood, bone, and ivory goods factory. Woollen warehouse Woollen yarn mill Worsted and woollen mill Worsted yarn mill Miscellaneous Total 437 494 NATIVE-BORN PAKENTB. Penn- syl- vania. Other of United States. P. M. M. 186 207 Total. P. M. Eng- land and Wales. FOREIGN- BORN PARENTS. United Kingdom. 701 122 108 M. - Ireland. P. M. 629 618 Scot- land. 30 M. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 287 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OP BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHI L ADELPHI A— Concluded. ' FOKEIGH-BOBN PAKEHTB. 5 ■s Canada. New Bruns- wick. France. Ger- many. Italy. Switzer- land. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. f. M. F. M. F. M. P. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 4 4 3 2 8 3 1 5 6 59 5 17 10 7 3 1 6 10 5 7 10 4 1 13 3 37 3 1 9 3 7 3 10 21 48 2 1 4 4 2 1 6 2 2 3 7 59 5 14 8 li 3 1 5 9 5 8 9 3 1 14 2 35 3 1 7 2 6 3 9 18 49 2 1 i" 1 i' l l 2 14 4 6 6 10 8 3 10 15 89 5 21 12 10 4 9 23 22 11 19 14 6 1 30 6 51 5 4 20 5 7 5 10 26 63 2 66 67 68 i 1 7 1 1 6 69 70 71 ' 7tf 73 1 8 1 4 5 4 3 1 4 5 1 2 3 1 1 10 1 2 3 2 3 1 2 5 1 4 2 74 1 1 4 75 1 76 i .... 77 1 1 78 2 2 79 80 81 82 83 1 84 85 4 i .... 86 87 88 89 3 1 10 I 3 1 10 1 90 91 1 l .... Dft 13 94 1 i .... 1 2 1 1 1 15 96 97 98 99 4 9 3 8 100 1 101 102 4 1 1 2 is 6 235 206 6 5 2 3 15 9 1,059 985 18 14 1,700 288 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PROVIDENCE. INDUSTRY. NATIVE- BORN PARENTS. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. Rhode Island. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land and Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 "T 1 4 1 1 4 1 3 3 1 4 4 7 7 4 5 1 1 6 1 9 1 1 10 1 ... .... 7 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 3 6 1 2 1 4 1 4 1 2 17 4 3 3 1 4 2 7 "*" i 7 "a" i 3 29 3 1 1 "a 4 5 2 1 4 4 9 2 7 5 6 1 11 4 5 26 9 ' 3 2 11 2 1 4 3 1 4 5 11 2 6 3 8 11 4 5 31 9 1 1 3 2 13 2 1 3 2 3 1 8 9 10 3 23 24 16 25 8 11 1 8 3 20 25 14 22 7 11 1 .7 11 1 3 1 5 i 2 3 4 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 6 3 3 .... 3 2 6 5 5 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 .... .... 3 12 13 H 15 16 17 18 7 3 3 9 5 5 3 2 11' 6 1» SO 4 30 2 2 14 1 6 '..1 - 2 14 1 1 6 1 2 1 1 2 1 21 11 2 8 2 22 23 Ladies 1 and children's underwear fac- tory. 24 3 "i 3 2 .... 3 1 1 25 1 3 2 2 3 26 1 1 1 1 27 8 2 9 2 28 29 1 1 1 1 30 1 4 16 2 1 1 4 1 77 1 6 15 2 1 1 3 1 80 .... 1 1 1 31 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 5 2 7 4 2 7 4 2 2 3 3 3 m 33 34 35 1 1 1 2 6 77 1 1 2 2 1 2 17 36 2 2 1 1 37 2 5 74 2 14 3ft 9 83 11 11 9 4 2 Total 94 167 171 71 70 303 298 24 1 15 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 289 Tabus X— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PROVIDENCE. FOREIGN-BORN PARENTS. m JO 0, a « "3 Canada. New Bruns- wick. New Found- land. Nova Scotia. Prince Edward Island. Ger- many. Sweden. Total. Birth- place, not given. F. M. f. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F, M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 2 2 2 1 15 1 1 3 19 5 1 7 31 43 23 44 18 26 2 19 5 10 77 20 3 19 4' 5 25 3 2 1 17 24 4 1 4 7 6 112 1 2 11 11 3 4 1 3 13 3 1 3 14 2 1 1 5 i 1 1 1 6 1 1 7 8 ft 3 27 34 21 37 12 20 1 8 1 5 50 11 2 19 1 3 14 1 1 1 10 20 2 1 1 7 4 97 3 26 32 21 38 15 18 2 8 1 5 46 11 2 18 1 3 12 1 1 1 10 20 2 1 1 6 4 94 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1ft 1 1 i ... ... "3 2 3 1 11 1 1 19, 18 1 5 1 •i 1 1 2 1 1 14 1 1 15 1 1 3 3 16 17 18 1!) 2ft 2 3 2 3 4 3 1 2 "2 21 1 1 1 ?,?, 23 1 1 24 25 1 1 1 1 20 1 2 2 27 28 29 311 i 1 1 1 31 32 33 34 35 30 3 3 3 3 37 1 .... i 38 U 12 3 2 7 12 2 2 14 13 3 3 9 9 447 436' 6 3 610 20997 L- -19 290 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF. BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. RICHMOND. Bag: Bookbindery Boot and shoe factdry Cigarette factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Cotton mill Pry goods store Hair worts Ladies' and children's uuderwear fac- tory. fcitkography Meat juice factory Men's furnishing goods factory l'ii.|>t'.i- box factory -. Paper mill Vlug tobacco factory Shirt factory Smoking tobacco factory Tobacco factory Total . NATIVE-BORN PAEENT8. Vir- ginia. Other of United States. F. M. M. Total. 28 20 289 305 M. FOBEIGN-BOEK FAKEXTS. United Kingdom. Eng- land and Wales. M. Ireland. M. 23 20 Scot land. P. M. SAINT LOl'IS. INDUSTRY. NATIVE-BOUS FAEENTS. FOBEIGN-BOBN FAEENTS. Mis- souri. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land and Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 5 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 7 6 i 1 4 6 4 5 1 ,1 4 1 1 2 .... 1 5 fi 7 1 2 10 1 1 6 18 2 ii' 15 2 1 3 7 1 1 8 5 8 1 4 8 1 6 7 1 2 11 8 58 5 8 60 6 » 1 in ii i?. 2 1 1 3 3 4 1 1 5 5 .... 1 13 14 1 1 1 1 15 16 1 2 .... 1 9 3 2 .... 1 3 10 3 1 2 1 1 1 13 3 2 2 1 3 13 4 17 2 18 1 1 2 4 8 17 6 1 2 2 7 7 20 7 1 2 1 2 "i ID 2 "a .... 5 20 21 22 i 3 1 1 .... 23 1 1 24 l 1 i 2 1 1 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 291 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. RICHMOND. FOBBIQN-BOllN PARENTS. ID O o o H Canada. New Bruns- wick. France. Ger- many. Italy. Portu- gal. Sweden. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. f. M. F. M. 'T. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F M. F. M. 1 2 1 12 29 3 55 37 9 33 9 % 2 6 2 6 35 5 39 13 55 1 1 .... 1 2 1 3 1 5 2 2 2 3 2 1 2 1 1 16 10 2 1 S 4 10 9 2 1 4 3 i ... 4 1 .... 1 5 6 7 1 1 1 1 8 1 .... 9 10 2 1 2 1 11 1? 13 4 4 12 11 14 15 16 1 2 1 1 3 6 3 6 8 1 3 1 17 1 18 1 2 11 1 1 2 1 22 18 « 2 1 1 70 54 l 1 360 SAINT LOUIS. FOEEIGN-BORN PARENTS. CD •a 3 Canada. Bohe- mia. France. Ger- many. Russia. Switzer- land. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- plaoe not given. F. M. F. it F. M. F. M. F. M. F. at. F M. F. M. F. 11. F. M. 1 1 6 10 3 7 4 5 2 24 13 3 3 11 1 3 1 6 9 3 6 4 5 4 21 12 2 3 10 1 3 1 7 18 11 21 9 7 4 38 86 8 3 19 1 4 1 7 13 in 20 9 7 5 33 89 8 3 18 1 6 1 1 i 2 1 1 1 2 7 20 11 24 9 8 5 45 106 10 3 22 1 5 1 3 2 19 14 22 83 14 14 12 1 1 1 2 ?, 3 6 6 1 1 4 8 1 1 6 7 1 1 1 2 "f 1 1 "i' 1 3 8 1 1 1 9 10 2 1 1 1 11 1 .... 1 1 12 13 1 14 15 16 2 16 13 19 69 10 14 11 17 1 2 13 5 9 37 3 12 6 12 4 7 37 3 12 7 17 13 21 68 10 14 10 18 1 19 4 4 2 1 1 20 1 1 .... 4 1 6 21 22 23 1 1 24 292 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tablic X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT JLOUIS-Concludcd. NATIVB-BOEN PATIENTS. Mis- souri. Decorated glass factory Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. Fruit store -"- Grlove factory Hairdreasing Hair works Harness and saddlery factory Hat factory Hosiery factory ". Jewellery factory Lncli.es' and children's underwear fac- tory. Laundry . Match factory . . Mattress factory Men's furnishing goods factory Millinery Notion store Oatmeal, etc., factory Odorless feather factory Paint works Paper bag faotory Paper box factory Paper warehouse Patent medicine factory Plug tobacco factory Printing office Bag packing establishment Self-raining flour faotory Shirt factory , Smoking tobacco factory , Soap factory , Spice mill , Straw hat factory , Telephone company Tin ware factory Tobacco factory Type foundery - Underi akers' supplies factory TJpholstery w oollen warehouse Miscellaneous Total 51 M. Otiherof United States. F. M. Total. F. M. FOREIGN-BOHN PARENTS. United Kingdom. Eng- land and Wales, F. 66 130 149 181 215 M. Ireland. F. 48 49 M. 313 320 25 Scot- land. M. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 293 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT LOUIS— Concluded. FOEKION-BORN PAEEST8. 09 3 o H Canada. Bohe- mia. France. Ger- many. Russia. Switzer- land. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. P. M. F. M. F. 11. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 2 11 7 49 10 13 1 3 6 2 9 8 44 10 12 1 3 6 2 15 8 8:s 12 14 1 8 6 1 8 41 4 8 31 18 6 7 22 6 5 1 1 7 22. 8 15 iiO 30 3 5 31! 58 9 6 1 7 27 26 5 4 9 7 4 25 1 1 2 4 4 13 6 4 1 2 2 4 13 5 3 1 1 Vfi 1 2 "7 1 1 .... .... 1 1 1 2 4 1 ■>i an 30 ,. 31 2 3-! 1 1 5 5 33 34 1 .... 4 25 3 4 5 13 5 3 6 1 5 24 2 3 6 13 6 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 7 34 4 4 21 15 C 4 17 1 4 ,1 7 33 3 3 22 15 6 4 14 1 5 3 T 3 1 1 35 1 1 1 1 36 37 38 1 1 39 2 2 40 41 42 2 43 44 45 46 47 1 11 2 a 5 4 i 20 8 12 18 21 3 5 32 54 5 5 1 S 23 23 6 2 7 7 1 4 18 7 13 18 18 3 4 30 55 ■5 5 1 3 21 23 5 2 8 6 1 1 i i l ..: 43 1 1 14 2 6 4 4 4fl 50 .... 1 51 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i>?, 1 53 54 1 19 34 3 55 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 17 36 3 56 1 57 58 59 60 1 2 "a 1 11 5 2 11 1 61 1 m 13 13 1 1 63 1 1 64 1 1 65 5 5 66 67 68 7 S 35 35 23 21 387 369 5 5 3 5 23 21 8G9 843 22 14 1,072 294 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT PAITIi. INDUSTRY. NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. FOREIGN-BOKN PARENTS. Minne- sota. Other of United States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land anc Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 2 1 9 7 4 "5 5 3 1 9 7 4 3 7 14 2 2 3 10 2 3 5 6 3 ' 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 5 6 7 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 2 2 8 9 10 1 1 .... 1 1 2 1 2 1 11 1 ... .... 12 18 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 1 .... 15 16 1 1 i "i 14 IS 1 16 1 2 1 17 T 18 6 3 8 5 6 3 8 6 1 2 1 1 S 4 9 3 It) 20 1 1 1 21 1 3 4 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 22 15 3 16 2 1 28 1 .... .... 24 2b 28 1 1 1 2 2 8 1 1 1 2 2 8 6 6 3 2 1 1 7 5 5 2 1 1 1 8 27 1 1 1 1 28 29 8 1 1 30 il 1 4 5 4 3 4 S 5 3 82 .... 1 33 34 Rubber goods •tore 3b 36 17 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 38 39 40 Suspender factory 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41 42 Yeast (compressed) factory 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 l 62 75 65 80 19 16 107 98 6 5 '1 CHAPTER IV— GENERAL TABLES. 295 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT PAUL. FOREIGN-ISORN PARENTS. CD U "3. I 1 O H Canada. Bohe- mia. France. Ger- many. Norway. Poland. Sweden. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. V. M. 1 1 1 4 20 30 1 19 1 3 25 37 7 1 19 1 2 1 2 1_ 1 4 35 46 ■ 12 1 20 1 1 6 13 1 57 5 3 6 1 35 25 1 7 55 ' 5 2 1 14 33 7 18 1 11 12 12 1 1 11 3 1 2 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 •1 1 2 2 5 2 7 1 5 1 5 1 1 14 5 a l 14 11 « 4 1 14 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 2 4 a 6 1 1 -- .... 2 2 7 8 1 2 5 1 3 4 1 5 12 1 55 3 2 4 1 29 22 1 4 51 4. 2 1 13 32 7 10 1 7 7' B 1 1 6 12 1 55 3 1 3 1 27 20 1 4 51 4 2 1 13 31 5 10 1 6 S 12 1 9 .... 1 1 .... 10 5 6 1 1 11 1 2 1 3 12 5 5 1 1 "i 1 26 1 1' 3 24 1 1 1 4 4 13 14 15 3 1R 1 2 ] 1 .... 17 2 1 10 SI 10 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 3 3 .... 1 2 18 19 20 1 23 1 22 1 2 1 2 21 2 3 1 1 1 5 5 1 1 22 23 2 1 24 1 1 1 1 1 25 1 1 .... 6 3 4 S 7 3 3 3 vn 7 7 1 1 12 12 27 !'8 1 1 2 1 2 29 30 1 3 3 2 2 31 32 12 12 33 1 1 34 35 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 4 1 1 9 3 1 1 1 5 1 9 3 1 1 1 5 1 36 37 38 1 1 1 1 1 1 30 40 1 1 41 22 1 1 ... ... 42 25 17 17 5 4 150 141 22 22 16 16 31 33 13 18 411 395 3 4 479 296 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAN FRANCISCO. □TDUBTBT. MATTVB-BOEN PAEENTS. FOBBIGN-BOKH PARENTS. Califor- nia. Other of United States. Total United Kingdom. Eng- land and ■Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 3 1 8 ""a" 10 i 2 2 3 3 3 1 8 "¥ 3 3 2 1 2 10 1 2 2 3 5 "2 1 1 1 8 21 2 11 18 2 1 ?, s 2 3 4 5 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 fi 1 S 19 1 1 3 6 "i" 1 1 1 7 4 1 1 5 18 1 1 2 6 8 1 2 » 10 11 1 "i" 2 4 "i' 3 4 3 1 1 1 2 2 "2 a IB 14 2 3 6 1 2 3 8 2 1 1 IS 1 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 2 2 4 5 2 4 6 1 6 5 2 6 6 1 16 2 1 17 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 18 19 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 4 9 6 2 1 2 4 10 5 so n 1 6 8 6 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 "T 10 4 2 .... 2 2 3 1 6 8 6 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 ?,?, 3 10 4 1 2 1 1 "3 .... as 2 1 1 1 ?4 * 2fi 2 2 1 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 27 . 28 2 2 1 1 1 1 4 as 1 2 2 3 an 1 .... si 32 Total 3 6 65 74 68 80 24 23 110 120 19 12 i CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 297 Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAN FRANCISCO. FOEEIGN-BOSN PAEEKTS. CO "ft, § o 3 o H Canada. New Bruns- wick. Austra- lia. France. Ger- many. Italy. Other foreign- born. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. H. F. M. F. M. F. M.. F. M. 1 5 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 15 29 1 1 - 1 17 28 3 2 8 10 1 3 4 11 1 r 3 1 5 8 13 10 2 3 4 4 3 7 3 1 6 14 28 2 1 7 16 39 .1 3 4 20 30 3 2 8 14 1 3 10 16 4 7 5 1 5 11 23 14 2 6 4 4 4 9 5 4 2 2 3 1 .... 1 4 1 2 17 25 3 2 5 10 1 3 4 10 2 7 3 1 4 5 15 8 1 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 -• 6 i 1 2 4 4 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 7 2 - 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 11 1 1 1 1 1» 13 1-1 1 1 1 1 15 1 .... 1 1 1 1 1 16 17 7 7 18 19 '0 3 2 2 1 ?1 1 .... 22 1 ' 23 1 1 1 1 1 i 94 ?* 1 3 1 1 ''(! ?7 98 ?9 1 1 30 31 3 1 2 1 10 1 3? 2 3 3 1 11 30 20 6 5 6 5 213 202 4 3 285 298 REPORT OF TITE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table X.— STATE, ETC., OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES-Conclnded, SAN JOSfi. INDU8TET. NATIVE-BOEN PAEENT8. FOEEIGN-BOEN TAKES IS. Califor- nia. Oflierof X&ited States. Total. United Kingdom. Eng- land und Wales. Ireland. Scot- land. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. n. F. M. F. M. 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 t I 1 .... 1 3 1 1 2 6 1 3 1 "2 6 4 Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 20 6 8 3 10 1 21 6 8 3 9 20 e 8 3 10 1 21 6 » 3 9 4 2 2 4 2 1 1 1 5 6 .... 1 7 8 1 1 1 1 9 Total SO 50 50 50 14 13 10 ■ 11 3 3 SAVANNAH. IHSU8TBY. NATIVE-BOEN FAEENTS. POREIGN-BOKN PARENTS. Georgia. Other of United States. Total. Eng- land and Wales. Ireland. Canada. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 2 3 3 1 2 1 5 3 3 3 5 "4 2 "4" 2 3 4 5 1 10 2 2 4 13 3 6 4 1 11 3 S 4 10 'i .... 4 5 4 4 1 3 1 1 4 3 1 3 1 2 3 6 B f> 7 1 6 1 5 4 4 19 7 6 5 3 14 8 9 1 7 1 5 "i 10 11 12 2 3 2 .... IS 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 1 1 11 1 1 2 2 "3" 13 I 1 2 .... 1 1 14 1 t 2 1 15 9 9 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 5 6 If! 17 18 2 1 2 19 1 1 1 2 .... .... 1 *T 1 1 20 21 1 2 37 43 33 26 70 69 7 4 46 55 1 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 299 Tablm X.— STATE, ETC., OP BIRTH OP PARENTS, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAN JTOS& FOBEION-BORK FAEENTS. "ft ■, o o, 1 Canada. Hovft Scotia. Chili. Ger- many. Mexioo. Norway. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F.. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. H. 1 2 1 14 4 3 2 ■7 1 2 1 13 4 2 2 8 1 1 4 1 34 10 11 5 17 I 1 .... 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 .... 1 1 1 4 1 1 6 6 7 8 9 .... 1 1 > 1 2 1 3 2 .... 1 1 1 34 34 81 SAVANNAH. FOREIGN-BOBN FARBHTB. GO V ft g o © France. Ger- many. ■West Indies. Total. Birth- place not given. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. IT. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. i F. M. 2 2 2 4 7 2 4 6 1 2 7 11 6 1 12 9 7 8 33 1 3 2 1 18 12 1 2 3 3 3 1 ?. 3 4 S 2 1 2 7 6 4 20 1 1 2 i 6 4 4 23 1 6 1 7 8 1 5 1 9 3 1 .... 1 10 11 1 1 1?, ' 1 13 14 1 4 1 4 5 10 7 11 15 1 .... Ifi 17 18 1 2 1 1 3 ... 19 1 1 .... 1 20 31 3 .... 13 18 .... 2 74 75 144 300 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tablk XI.— SUMMARY OF STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY CITIES. orrnu. NATIVE-BOSS PABENT8. Ala. ' Uas- ka. Ark. Cal. Conn. Del. D.C. Fla. 6a. F. M. 1 P. M F M F. M F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M F. M. 1 9 15 . 1 3 1 10 3 2 2 6 145 161 ? 2 3 6 1 8 3 10 5 2 1 2 2 5 2 1 4 1 ... 1 1 I "i Buffalo It 3 4 7 1 1 3 1 2 3 1 .... 1 8 1 .... 1 1 10 11 2 3 2 1? 2 1 6 1 16 2 12 3 "» 3 12 1 "i* 1 1 13 4 4 . l 1 3 1 1 1 14 1 15 28 35 1 10 1 17 1 .... ..«(... .... 18 1 1 1 1 .... 1 19 20 3 6 ... 3 2 .... 1 ?,\ 1 2 37 43 w, 2 Total 13 21 1 1 1 2 7 | 8 68 69 34 41 11 12 5 ■ 197 214 CITTES. NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. Mist Ho. Nebr. Nov. N.H. N.J. N.Y. N.C. Ohio. F. a [. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 12 1 1 3 "i" 3 5 F. 2 1 2 1 1 12 60 63 34 6 M. 1 i 4 "»" 90 70 39 10 1 1 .... 1 5 3 14 97 82 6 70 10 20 12 3 26 9 258 17 12 5 15 11 24 12 4 2 5 10 I IB 105 5 80 11 28 11 3 21 11 323 30 13 5 21 24 25 10 3 11 4 1 '3 2 ?, 2 34 9 1 10 3 2 10 1 8 39 4 1 R 2 2 6 7 3 1 2 3 2 3 3 1 8 1 1 9 in 1 1 2 6 1 108 2 31 66 1 n 3 12 82 27 67 2 IK 8 1 ) .... 1 1 1 1 1 io 1 2 1 1 "7" 2 2 5 5 2 "i 22 6 3 10 5 2 1 1 19 2 2 7 14 15 10 4 1 4 17 18 66 1 2 2 2 1 5 1 2 19 1 1 ?,0 San Francisco 1 1 1 1 21 4 22 1 Total » i: 1 55 79 1 1 1 55 50 210 233 715 867 J5 39 235 275 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 301 Table XI.— SUMMARY OF STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY CITIES. NATIVE-BORN PARENTS. 111. Ind. Iowa. KanB. Ky. La. Mo. Md. Mass. Mich. Minn. F. M. F. M. F. M. F, M. F. 1 2 M. 2 3 F. 2 Y 1 M. 1 "2 2 F. 2 'ei' 3 1 M. .... 63 1 2 F. 3 329 1 1 M. P. M. 1 5 102 1 5 F. M. F. M. 1 1 1 308 "2 5 103 7 3 1 ..... ? s .... 1 1 4 1 8 14 2 27 01 1 8 1 2 1 2 1 3 'if (I 31 1 3G 1 1 2 6 6 1 08 9 9 10 1 118 15 S 3 4 20 1 23 75 Y 1 2 8 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 4 2 2 5 .... 1 28 19 1 7 8 1 1 1 18 11 40 17 "t 2 2 1 .... 2 2 7 8 9 8 2 1 .... m i l no 2 1 1 1 158 1 2 ir 1 1? i i i "i' 2 1 8 8 2 11 1 1 1 5 1 "e 8 1 1 1 3 11 1 1 6 2 11 11 39 1 4 4 12 1 14 1 15 .... 2 16 4 5 1 Y 1 17 2 4 1 55 11 2 2 1 US 5 1 2 7 2 1 4 1 8 1 8 11 17 1 4. 1 4 2 1 1 1 2 8 11 3 "2 3 1 1 IK 3 6 19 2 2 ?(l 1 2 .... 1 1 '»1 ffl 125 108 11 12 1 .... 129 161 132 174 100 97 877 426 294 287 10 10 6 6 NATIVE-BORN PARKNT8. Ore- gon. Pa. B.I. S.C. Xenn. Tex. Va. Vt. W.Va. ■Wis. U.S. not given. Total. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. 51. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 1 1 2 17 7 8 1 10 16 11 25 7 10 4 6 487 1 2 15 11 8 1 8 1 32 6 4 4 1 19 31 u 19 9 12 "i" 494 8 8 23 18 10 1 35 82 5 8 1 8 46 9 40 1 1 17 81 5 4 11 12 28 8 5 262 464 321 140 111 80 212 163 126 220 134 137 168 870 623 157 289 181 65 68 50 70 262 508 319 153 134 95 247 190 150 249 103 155 204 423 701 171 305 215 80 P0 50 69 1 1 1 i ... 4 12 5 1 10 3 2 1 ! 2 1 68 1 .... i 1 81 t 1 8 10 1 9 16 1 8 6 6 1 8 8 2 6 14 1 2 2 8 (1 2 4 12 5 2 Y 1 1 4 1 1 5 2 2 1 12 28 10 5 12 7 17 19 11 7 10 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 2' 1 4 i 1 8 8 6 1 1( 1 5 11 "i 1 IS 1 11 1 1 4 8 3 1 2 2 4 28 25 4 1 14 5 8 1 1 30 23 3 Y2' 8 4 1 u 74" f 1 77 .... 1 .... 1 1 1 15 16 1 1 1 1 'b 1 6 261 10 1 2 1 2 285 7 "4' 1 i V 1 1 1 2 If 7 7 ... 1 1! 8 1 1 2 2( 1 1 1 1 1 21 15 14 22 1 1 609 698 82 94 128 182 22 23 2 ... 887 403 53 40 3 7 10 14 224 203 4,412 4,929 302 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XI.— SUMMARY OF STATE OR COUNTRY OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY CITIES— Concluded. CITIES. FOBEIGH-BOBH PABENT8. Afri- ca. Aus- tralia. Aus- tria. Bel- gium. Bohe- mia. British America. Canada N.B. N.F. N.S. P.E.I. F. M. F. M. F. M F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 79 4 1 1 12 1 1 F. 9 1 2 1 M. 11 1 2 1 1 2 3 21 4 25 1 5 25 7 29 1 52 4 19 3 46 42 1 16 21 2 58 1 1 3 2 1 7 ?. 2 3 2 3 a 1 2 2 1 Y 4 2 5 Buffalo 6 1 1 2 1 3 1 Y 1 3 3 1 2 2 7 5 1 1 7 2 1 1 1 49 1 SO 51 'so 45 5 13 1 8 9 10 11 12 2 2 6 4 11 1 7 22 3 2 1 9 1 12 13 1 2 12 1 14 11 2 1 1 71 71 IS lfi 17 18 1 2 1 2 35 17 35 17 2 5 25 2 1 1 1 2 2 19 1 1 an 3 21 1 ?.?. 1 Total 2 4 3 !7 28 3 4 228 231 178 205 59 52 18 27 74 90 13 17 CITIES. FOREIGN-BOKN PARENTS. Mex- ico. Nor- way. Poland. Portu- gal. Eon- mania. Russia. Spain. Sweden. Switzer- land. F M F. M F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M F. M. i 1 4 6 1 4 6 ?, 2 8 1 6 1 8 Y T 2 2 6 4 1 5 2 s 1 -- 7 7 5 " 2' 1 1 3 4 ft 6 2 1 fi 7 41 1 1 37 1 45 1 8 45 12 9 1 "i 1 56 58 13 7 7 2 6 4 -2- 13 2 3 14 4 8 3 4 ~i 16 3 5 4 8 1 9 8 in 1 1 ii w 1 1 7 4 1 13 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 3 ~i "e "i 14 3 1 3 16 14 9 9 27 1 27 1 IS If! 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 34 2 3 33' 17 18 1 1 3 22 2 16 2 16 6 5 19 so 1 21 1 1 2 4 83 71 L01 9 9 9 9 58 55 17 6 118 68 65 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 303 Table XL— SUMMARY OF STATE OK COUNTRY OF BIRTH OF PARENTS, BY » CITIES— Concluded. FOEEIGN-BORN PARENTS. Chili. Chilli i. Cuba. Den- mark. Fiance. Germany. Greeoe. Hol- land. Hun- gary. India. Italy. Lap- land. F. M. F. M . "F. a. F. 1 1 "3" M. "i" 2 F. 3 6 9 9 7 M F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 4 2 4 7 2 1 10 6 5 2 2 5 34 16 6 1 ' 1 21 4 11 11 224 76 109 285 21 579 356 257 163 222 156 106 834 235 14 22 387 150 30 3 18 8 19/ 67 101 273 17 554 346 248 135 213 147 93 805 206 l.'l 18 369 141 20 2 13 ... 1 1 2 1 1 1 "i 1 6 2 5 1 14 4 13 3 1 1 8 4 5 2 11 6 . 1 1 13 10 11 13 8 6 5 4 42 34 15 1 23 5 10 12 3 4 3 11 2 5 3 2 2 1 12 7 8 12 12 1 1 10 64 6 2 6 4 6 1 1 1 CO 5 2 2 3 5 9 1 1 10 11 --- .... 1 12 3 2 4 2 1 1 13 1 . .. 1 1 8 2 5 19 19 14 15 1 16 n 1 4 2 3 3 3 18 1 1 19 20 2 1 21, 3 1 22 2 1 1 . .. 8 5 31 21 216 144 4,258 3,986 1 1 44 36 34 34 1 131 108 1 FOKEIGN-BOKN PARENTS. Birth- place not given. Total couples. United Kingdom. West Indies. Europe not given. Total. England. Ireland. Scotland. Wales. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. 6 24 83 85 25 2 95 29 55 15 18 62 20 135 120 71 8 46 18 24 14 7 2 19 79 76 21 2 79 27 46 17 11 52 14 123 105 69 8 47 1« 23 13 4 18 174 672 430 140 56 457 202 162 87 131 233 118 1,257 629 303 23 313 • 107 119 10 •45 14 168 680 438 137 52 472 195 157 95 123 235 136 1,286 618 298 20 320 98 20 a ll 55 1 6 31 20 9 4 36 5 9 6 5 16 7 53 30 24 4 25 8 19 3 9 3 . 28 . 18 7' 3 25 3 4 6 5 17 5 47 27 15 4 13 5 12 3 23 1 18 43 472 1,083 68) 505 86 1,497 645 593 286 398 486 345 2,607 1,059 447 70 869 411 213 84 74 34 421 1,084 675 482 77 1,465 612 570 267 370 464 309 2,552 985 436 54 843 395 202 34 75 2 10 2 3 1 7 8 2 3 6 2 4 7 18 6 1 22 8 4 1 7 3 2- 1 4 8 1 2 5 6 4 9 14 3 1 14 4 8 297 936 1,4(10 830 617 172 1,716 816 721 518 "538 625 517 2,984 1,700 610 360 1,072 479 285 84 144 1 ~2 1 1 2 2 1 i 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 7 15 1 2 1 9 16 4 5 6 1 5 6 2 5 5 7 8 1 9 10 T "i 2 "2 2 1 1 10 5 18 17 6 10 6 14 17 5 11 12 1 2 3 1 1 2 13 14 15 16 "f 3 2 17 2 6 3 2 18 19 20 * 21 2 22 962 853 5,677 5,728 319 252 27 28 3 7 116 112 12, 904 12,406 111 92 17,427 304 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION. AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. "Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 0. Total. Bonnet and hat factory . 1 16 12 4 18 2 1 42 4 9 1 11 5 4 21 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 1 i 7 6 5 2 1 20 4 1 6 5 1 1 19 3 1 1 11 5 2 1 28 2 Corset steel and dress spring factory. I 10 6 1 3 5 3 2 4 1 1 1 21 8 12 5 29 2 1 2 3 11 3 3 1 1 56 Cracker factory .^ 16 13 Drug and perfumery store. Fancy goods store 1 1 12 1 35 2 1 3 6 3 1 1 7 1 1 8 1 4 4 4 3 6 i 1 2 .... 1 ... .... 13 1 8 2 16 a 8 1 s 1 2 - 8 4 8 3 3 1 3 9 Paper bag factory 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 5 17 6 tory. 1 1 1 1 9 Bag packing establish- ment. 1 1 3 2 1 1 6 1 10 Self-raising flour fac- tory. 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 . 4 4 3' 3 1 4 3 212 32 38 3 12 159 95 33 6 4 297 BALTIMORE. Awning and tent fac- tory. 4 12 19 81 4 10 1 9 20 18 • 5 76 12 4 10 45 22 3 11 42 1 15 7 5 1 4 13 60 3 3 2 4 5 21 1 3 1 4 1 1 7 4 1 .... 5 1 1 .... 1 factory. Cap and neckwear fac- tory. 5 16 16 3 53 5 4 5 6 4 43 5 2 3 10 8 1 1 3 20 22 7 2 13 3 13 2 2 5 2 2 1 12 4 11 48 25 3 11 Cotton belting factory. 2 1 2 1 3 36 17 3 6 86 1 tory. Drag and perfumery 6 7 1 2 1 2 1 store. 8 1 tory. XVait and vegetable 8 1 14 4 8 2 6 canning establish- ment. 1 Glove kid and hide fac- 1 1 tory. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 305 Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BALTIMORE— Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. T-ital. 4 7 5 13 6 2 36 3 9 9 43 2 18 3 2 3 7 5 91 34 13 33 4 12 4 4 1 3 3 1 2 2 3 12 3 1 19 2 4 9 34 1 14 3 1 1 4 4 72 20 13 29 3 5 4 1 1 3 1 S 2 2 16 6 1 8 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 4 7 5 factory. 3 1 1 13 6 Men's furnishing goods factory. Net and seine factory. Novel ty an d ladies' fur- nishing goods store. Paper lantern factory. 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 38 3 1 2 1 1 1 11 10 1 4 46 2 2 1 20 tory. Plush box factory Focketbook factory ... Pork packing estab- lishment. 3 1 2 3 1 24 13 2 4 1 5 2 1 1 4 7 2 2 1 16 2 2 2 1 7 4 6 3 2 1 1 ioe Smoking tobacco fac- tory. Steam-curled hair and bristle factory. Straw hat factory 38 15 1 3 36 4 1 1 3 1 14 4 Umbrella factory i 1 1 1 3 i 1 .... 1 4 1 2 2 2 1 3 Yeast powder factory. 3 1 2 4 816 46 60 1 13 571 269 75 15 5 1 .... 936 BOSTON. Awning and tent fac- tory. Bakery Bleachery' Bonnet and hat factory Bonnet frame factory. Bookbindery 'Boot and shoe factory. Boot and shoe strap factory. Brush factory Bustle factory . Button factory Candy factory Canning establishment Cap factory Carpet factory Carpet store Cigar box factory Cigar factory Cloak factory Clock factory , Clothing factory Coffee store Confectionery Corset factory — - - - - - Gotton-waate packing establishment. Dressmaking 20997 L— 10 1 2 2 6 46 57 2 21 9 24 18 12 32 21 6 1 23 21 5 118 7 18 17 7 16 1 1 2 8 1 1 .... 1 2 3 3 26 19 2 11 1 10 8 7 19 10 5 1 15 13 2 86 3 10 12 4 11 2 1 4 i 1 2 1 10 24 2 10 14 1 1 5 2 1 1 8 2 8 6 8 9 3 11 13 2 2 2 4 1 2 4 2 2 1 i 2 1 1 1 3 5 9 i 2 1 9 7 11 3 34 4 6 5 5 3 5 1 1 16 1 2 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 2 .... .... .... .2 -20 306 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BOSTON— Continued. CONJUOAL CONDITIOK. PBEVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. UfDUBTET. Sin- gle. Mar- lied. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. Dress trimmings fac- tory. Drug and perfumery store. 38 1 56 2 5 21 2 8 4 9 1 1 3 4 11 8 4 17 3 7 22 2 4 1 15 8 24 6 11 3 12 1 6 14 8 3 IS 1 18 50 5 1 4 3 5 4 1 3 23 2 5 2 2 38 96 22 3 1 1 21 10 1 7 2 2 4 3 1 2 8 ... 1 -40 1 1 2 41 5 4 1 .... 1 59 2 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce fac- tory. Fancy goods store Featner bedding fac- tory. Fir pillow factory Fish canning establish- ment. i 2 14 1 1 5 6 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 1 6 21 o 1 1 1 8 3 1 l l 11 1 ■ i 1 2 4 2 3 1 8 1 3 14 1 1 2 .... - 4 2 2 1 7 1 1 7 1 1 6 2 2 4 5 1 2 2 3 1 1 *i 1 17 wear factory. Jacket and jersey fac- tory. Jersey goods factory .. l 1 i • 23 1 1 1 8 2 16 2 6 1 ... factory. Ladies' and children's 2 6 3 11 3 1 1 6 1 1 6 2 1 8 1 6 IS 4 4 2 1 2 1 2 2 l garment factory. Ladies' and children's underwear factory. 2 2 2 l Leather blacking and dressing factory. Linen thread ana yarn l mill. 1 6 l Lung protector factory Mattress factor v 4 10 5 3 6 Men's furnishing goods 4 2 i 1 20 factoiy. 1 ... 9 4 17 1 1 Net and seine factory. . 1 2 Oil clothing factory . . . 1 2 6 28 5 1 5 3 Paper box factory 1 3 53 Patent medicine factor; I Perfumery factory 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 5 6 1 4 Plated ware factory . . 1 1 1 Plumbing and gasfit- 1 3 ting establishment. 3 11 1 5 1 1 » a 3 1 2 1 1 7 7 1 2 1 25 Sag packing establish- 4 1 -j, ment. 1 2 Hope and twine factory Bobber jjooda factory. 1 3 5 8 1 10 33 13 1 i 24 23 9 2 3 3 2 1 2 44 67 3 2 Shoe blacking nrd pol- 3 ish factory. . CHAPTER IV — GENERAL TABLES. 307 Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BOSTON— Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. 4 8 4 5 28 2 25 4 23 U S 3 10 9 4 1. o 1 6 11 1 2 1 3 9 1 7 2 2 5 2 1 2 2 1 1 10 1 3 2 4 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 10 1 30 2 1 1 1 1 13 3 21 1 1 7 6 2 3 5 i 3 1 2 2 1 24 1 1 14 1 ... 5 factory. 1 4 .... ' 1 10 1 10 Teast (compressed) fai". tory. 4 Total 1,257 58 59 2 30 690 445 193 57 17 ' 2 2 1,400 BROOKLYN. 1 15 1 6 1 19 26 3 1 6 1 5 i Bagging factory 2 5 I 2 1 13 20 5 4 1 .... i 17 1 2 Baking powder fac- tory. Book and stationery- store. 6 1 5 7 2 i 19 Boot and shoe factory. 2 2 3 1- 30 3 1 1 5 1 1 i 1 1 4 2 3 4 6 i 3 ... 1 1 12 5 3 11 1 1 5 7 6 2 10 33 7 6 14 1 6 7 1 6 8 92 5 1 1 2 3 2 1 ... 1 cloth factory. 5 3 12 Cardboard factory 5 1 i l 2 5 Cardigan jacket fac- tory. 10 1 1 15 1 1 1 Cigar box factory Cigarette factory 5 5 9 5 1 4 3 5 1 5 22 3 1 3 1 2 2 8 i 14 3 4 2 7 1 2 i 5 3 19 4 3 4 11 Clothing factory 9 1 1 1 i .... 47 t b 1 i 15 1 Cracker factory Decorated glass fac- tory. 4 4 1 6 8 68 1 1 e 1 1 1 8 1 3 6 1 6 5 1 27 2 1 12 Drag and perfumery store. Electric burner fac- tory. i 5 1 T i 101 5 I Fancy goods store 1 1 1 ] 1 2 2 Fishing tackle factory Fruit canning and pre- serving establish- ment. i 1 i 2 1 1 308 EEPOKT OP THE COMMISSIONEE OP LABOR. Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKLYN— Concluded. OOKJUGAL CONDITIO!!. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS- nrouBTm. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. 29 1 7 1 1 1 8 1 6 16 7 1 32 Gold toothpick fac- tory. 1 1 2 1 7 3 1 6 1 1 8 14 3 1 2 1 2 2 6 8 1 2 1 Ivory button factory. . 25 G 4 8 2 3 21 7 23 11 2 2 13 5 13 15 2 10 7 1 1 16 3 2 2 1 3 13 o 12 9 1 2 11 4 11 6 2 6 2 3 1 27 6 1 4 8 2 tory. Lace and worsted cap factory. 1 2 4 2 1 6 23 7 underwear factory. 4 5 1 32 Mat and matting fac- tory. 12 2 1 1 4 1 13 Paper box factory 1 6 13 1 2 15 2 Plug tobacco factory.. Pocketbook and bag frame factory. Pocketbook factory ... 2 3 7 4 1 1 1 1 .... .... .... 15 7 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 Regalia factory Rope and twine fac- tory. 1 47 1 5 2 7 4 3 8 6 9 4 3 33 4 8 4 1 1 3 1 26 1 6 3 21 6 1 1 2 1 56 1 1 3 1 6 3 3 7 5 3 2 3 11 4 8 3 1 1 2 1 1 .... 6 2 factory. 8 2 10 4 Silk ribbon factory 3 1 1 2 1 8 ware factory. 6 4 1 9 4 3 1 8 1 13 1 1 1 1 7 8 1 4 36 5 9 4 1 1 4 9 1 8 2 17 Total 713 42 73 2 441 272 89 19 7 2 .... KVFFALO. 3 2 5 27 68 2 7 17 9 1 1 2 1 8 27 1 3 3 2 i 3 tory. 2 2 16 31 1 3 8 i 5 stove polish factory. 27 Boot and shoo factory. 2 1 1 08 Brass and copper ware 2 factory. 2 14 6 1 .. 17 i 8 CHAPTER IV.— GENERAL TABLES. 309 Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BiT INOUSTRIES-Coutiuuod. BCFFAIiO- Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUBTfiY. Sin gle. Mar- ried. "Wid- owed. Di- voroed. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total 7 3 7 18 56 3 3 4 5 42 1 6 11 4 1 2 14 19 7 Cigar box factory 1 4 1 7 8 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 21 66 1 8 18 2 8 13 14 1 2 4 6 16 22 8 13 14 2 24 23 3 4 6 18 14 33 12 2 12 4 36 5 3 1 S 2 2 4 2 1 4 7 8 2 15 2 Fruit canning and pre- serving establish- ment. 6 8 6 1 1 3 5 5 12 3 6 11 1 23 13 1 1 5 10 11 17 3 1 1 1 8 13 1 1 15 1 1 1 10 8 4 6 2 1 2 9 1 2 1 8 2 16 8 1 6 4 14 2 1 4 6 3 1 5 2 1 20 22 1 1 8 13 14 Office furniture factory Paper box factory 2 1 1 25 2 1 1 24 . toiy. Photographic supplies store. Picture frame factory . Plnsb jewellery-case factory. 3 4 6 18 Rag packing establish- ment. 1 5 1 14 3 4 2 1 40 12 2 1 7 13 4 20 S 1 1 4 2 36 5 Type fonndery 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 Wall paper factory 5 2 S84 IS 18 337 221 42 15 2 617 CHARLESTON. 20 1 11 3 2 6 19 1 4 13 10 1 4 1 1 25 1 7 6 1 9 20 2 4 11 3 6 1 4. 7 . 2 2 3 5 7 2 13 1 3 30 . 2 4 2 19 8 6 9 3 9 16 4 Ding and perfumery store. 1 2 1 4 3 1 2 17 7 3 8 3 5 12 19 8 2 2 1 > 8 • 11 3 3 5 1 1 9 2 18 138 8 25 1 117 46 8 1 172 310 REPORT OF TflE COMMISSIONER OE LABOR. Tablk XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OP PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PBKVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUBTKT. Sin- gle. Mar ried Wid- owed. Di- vorced Sepa- rated None 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. Artificial flowerfactor; ' 1 16 4 25 9 11 119 84 8 6 15 ' 4 17 4 85 8 2 7 6 32 109 83 6 5 4 12 20 9 15 14 8 121 10 5 10 12 4 5 20 13 6 20 6 9 8 16 15 2 2 8 1 22 1 32 9 2 6 4 1 7 1 1 1 6 3 10 4 3 35 29 4 3 2 1 1 1 18 tory. „ tor ,y- 13 5 9 77 49 2 5 6 2 6 1 24 4 1 2 4 19 72 54 2 1 2 6 11 2 9 10 7 89 ... 1 ... 25 Baking powder factors Bonnet frame factory. 3 1 1 2 4 1 - 1 ? 1 7 11 2 3 2 1 J» 5 2 5 1 7 4 1 4 2 9 47 32 1 3 3 6 7 5 5 4 28 6 4 4 2 4 2 5 4 2 5 2 3 4 9 6 1 - 2 2 2 5 2 3 2 .... 1 ... 1 Chewing-gum factory . 1 1 4 8 7 3 1 3 9 6 1 1 3 1 "i .... 36 9 6 1 Coffin ornament fac- tory. Color card factory 1 1 1 3 2 1 .... .... .... 21 1 .... 1 16 Dress trimmings fac- tory. Drug and perfumery 1 10 4 store. 2 6 1 2 1 Electrical apparatus 2 factory. 1 2 9 1 1 14 7 3 10 1 3 8 9 5 10 Extract, mustard, 4 1 pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy card fa c tor y 1 Feather bedding fao- 2 1 2 tory. Feather duster factory . 1 1 Feather trimmings factory. Fine-cat tobacco fac- 5 20 8 tory. Fringe and tassel fac- 2 2 1 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 tory. Fruit canning and pre- 2 2 1 1 serving establish- ment. 9 8 18 16 2 2 9 1 22 3 85 10 3 4 Harness and saddlery faotory. 1 2 2 1 2 5 6 1 21 3 1 2 2 4 1 10 1 8 2 2 4 2 1 4 1 3 4 2 1 1 2 1 1 Jacket and jersey fac- tory. Lace goods faotory CHAPTER IV.— GENERAL TABLES. 311 Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO- Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PBEVIOUB OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total 12 26 3 5 17 2 45 6 6 85 10 8 11 8 5 6 .4 1 6 10 4 12 1 1 11 1 28 2 4 54 3 4 3 5 12 2 3 6 1 16 3 2 29 6 2 7 6 2 3 1 1 5 6 3 5 12 underwear factory. 1 2 29 3 Heat packing estab- lishment. 2 1 5 3 1 .... 20 2 Mod's furnishing goods factory. 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 49 .1 7 Paper bag factory Paper box factory paper bucket factory . Picture frame factory. 6 1 3 1 2 1 2 86 10 8 11 Plush box factory Pocket book factory . .. Pop-corn factory 8 2 2 2 1 6 2 1 6 1 5 1 Bag packing establish- ment* 3 4 3 1 3 9 1 10 1 1 9 1 5 68 3 16 17 18 6 3 S 4 16 30 15 25 7 1 2 2 2 2 1 7 I 5 1 1 2 11 2 1 4 1 9 1 Self-raising flour fac- tory. 2 25 1 34 1 7 6 4 1 3 1 6 16 5 7 2 5 2 4 1 4 1 75 Shoe blacking and pol- ish factory. Smoking tobacco fac- tory. 3 8 10 12 4 1 2 2 5 11 8 16 4 1 1 1 1 16 2 1 20 .... 1 18 6 Stained glass factory.. 1 1 3 5 Straw hat factory Tin ware factory Tobacco factory Type fonndery Undertakers' supplies factory. 3 3 3 2 1 4 1 1 ::;: '.'.'.'. 15 1 31 1 1 16 1 1 26 7 1 Washing crystal fac- tory. ■Watch case factory ... 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 Wholesale notion store. Window shade factory. Yeast (compressed) fac- tory. 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 7 1 Total 1,604 46 54 4 8 874 598 177 50 13 4 1,716 \ \ CINCINNATI. 3 8 4 30 86 5 10 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 19 55 1 6 5 1 3 3 1 11 30 4 4 2 2 2 6 Awning and tent fao- 9 Baking powder factory 1 3 2 1 1 1 5 1 .... 2 2 33 Boot and shoe factory . 3 93 6 10 7 1 1 a 312 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PKEVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS', BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CINCINNATI— Concluded. CLEVELAND. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. "Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated* None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. 6 8 89 33 48 50 5 7 71 3 4 5 12 5 4 42 3 8 16 6 7 2 42 6 5 21 3 6 20 3 2 12 7 1 1 13 1 6 1 5 6 41- 28 38 27 7 2 55 2 3 46 8 11 18 I 2 18 1 4 6 1 8 1 1 10 2 6 G 3 2 2 2 1 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 4 10 2 1 1 1 09 39 50 1 1 .... 54 8 Drug and perfumery store. Envelope factory Extract, mustard, pick- le, and sauce factory. 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 .... 7 3 3 77 « 1 4 1 1 2 1 3 7 2 2 28 7 2 2 1 6 3 1 6 15 Hardware factory Harness and saddlery factory. Hosiery factory Jacket and jersey fac- tory. 5 1 4 1 43 3 3 6 3 5 2 22 3 4 16 1 3 11 3 1 6 3 5 3 2 1 4 8 2 2 1 21 6 Men's fiirniahinggoods factory. 7 2 Peanut packing estab- lishment. Picture frame factory. Playing; card factory . - Plug tobacco factory. . Rag packing establish- ment. 3 18 4 1 4 2 5 6 1 7 6 1 5 2 45 3 9 5 1 21 3 2 1 1 2 9 1 20 1 4 i 2 Smoking tobacco fac- tory. 1 13 1 1 7 Suspender factory Undertakers' supplies factory. Vermicelli factory White ware factory . .. 1 2 1 5 1 1 8 1 2 1 14 1 2 2 2 1 4 3 8 1 4 Total 737 23 38 3 15 446 268 75 20 5 2 .... 816 1 6 D 31 30 8 5 2 6 6 22 10 13 98 38 13 6 i l 4 16 21 G 2 2 2 2 12 8 9 47 24 7 3 1 tory. Baking powderfactory . - 3 4 13 6 2 2 2 2 3 4 1 10 i i 1 .... 1 32 1 3 3 9 4 5 39 14 5 2 1 2 1 3 1 18 2 1 1 1 7 , 2 8 2 l 3 40 • CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 313 Table XII.-CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OP PREVIOUS OCCU PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CliEVKIiAIVD— Concluded. CONJUGAL common. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDU8TBY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. "Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. TotaL 2 13 6 6 8 6 16 1 23 32 3 10 6 12 6 20 12 3 3 1 3 5 9 16 26 8 7 19 6 14 11 2 6 9 7 6 6 1 3 6 4 2 1 6 4 5 4 4 1 2 1 Dynamite factory Electrical lamp factory 3 9 1 6 22 1 3 3 8 8 9 9 1 2 3 13 17 1 6 2 8 2 6 9 2 1 1 3 2 5 3 11 4 11 10 1 5 9 1 1 2 5 .6 1 3 8 1 1 1 2 ' 1 4 "2" 1 ... 6 9 2 .... 1 1 1 1 -- ... S 1 1 Quilted lining factory - 3 1 1 2 8 6 13 4 10 3 10 1 4 4 3 2 6 13 ment. Rubber goods factory. 7 6 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 2 1 1 31 .... 1 1 20 2 3 2 Toboggan cap factory. 2 2 18 u 2 Type foundery '. . . Undertakers' supplies factory. 1 2 1 6 1 4 6 Window shade factory 4 1 6, Total 653 21 35 1 11 336 271 100 10 3 1 .... 721 INDIANAPOLIS. Awning and tent fac- tory. 2 2 1 25 12 2 1 3 15 1 2 2 1 a 2 Baking powderfactory. i 1 1 1 2 3 20 7 1 9 4 1 1 1 3 1 3 30 Boot and shoe factory. 12 2 1 1 8 i 4 8 3 15 2 1 1 2 11 1 4 7 54 1 8 8 4 3 19 8 40 1 2 5 1 1 3 27 « 4 1 1 16 5 29 1 1 13 Chewing-gum factory . 1 2 4 24 3 2 4 2 2 3 2 13 1 4 8 i 3 1 8 1 4 8 4 1 1 64 3 8 1 i 1 1 9 4 2 1 2 6 19 Drug and perfumery store. Dry goods store Dyeing establishment. 1 1 8 1 3 1 1 44 2 314 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XII.-CONJUGAX CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES -Continued. INDIANAPOLIS- Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PEBTIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. •Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy goods store Fruit canning and pre- serving establish- ment. Knit goods factory 3 5 1 23 2 15 9 39 13 3 1 1 3 10 2 2 3 C 9 11 4 2 1 1 4 1 13 2 11 3 19 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 .... .... 5 6 1 1 1 5 1 3 6 21 2 6 24 ■ 3 1 5 3 15 2 1 2 1 1 10 3 1 46 Majolica tile factory . . 13 3 1 1 i l l l 4 6 5 3 1 1 12 2 1 Paper bag factory i 8 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 .... 3 10 1 3 2 tory. , 3 Picture frame factory. Pork packing estab- lishment 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 3 7 1 U 12 Rag packing establish- ment. 1 4 1 1 3 19 6 6 3 1 9 18 1 4 4 6 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 .... 22 6 1 1 1 7 1 1 3 1 4 11 1 4 3 2 1 3 9 1 1 1 20 / Total 462 17 27 12 253 182 55 20 6 2 .... 51* I.OUISVJI.I.I5. 20 34 3 14 2 2 If 61 7 11 45 3 « 6 2 17 10 28 1 It 14 9 52 i 1 1 16 . 20 3 7 2 5 12 7 2 21 1 1 4 1 36 1 1 Cigar box factory 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 10 33 • 3 8 36 1 4 4 1 E 6 13 1 10 10 G 37 4 1 6 2 10 17 4 3 9 2 2 1 8 6 13 20 6 1 1 4 .... 1 57 8 1 1 3 ■tore. Harness and saddlery 1 4 factory. Hosiery factory . 1 1 1 3 1 6 1 4 4 34 1 12 3 14 2 12 Plug tobaooo factory.. 2 7 4 87 1 4 16 6 2 1 4 1 2 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 315 Tablu XII.— conjugal condition, and number of previous occu- pations, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. JL O UlSVIIi LB— Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Dl- voroed. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4 5. e. Total. Spirit-cured tobacco 10 5 48 6 1 6 '4 1 4 25 2 1 4 6 1 11 factory. 5 2 6 3 58 6 I Total 455. 21 41 5 16 286 183 59 11 1 538 NEWARK. 9 7 35 17 24 11 28 34 13 29 48 3 4 14 10 6 1 2 9 32 . 89 14 14 17 3 3 33 12 10 4 19 28 11 17 26 3 3 7 6 9 6 9 13 2 9 • 16 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 2 1 .... ...,< 9 tory. 7 Boot and shoe factory- Button factory Celluloid goods factory 3 1 5 2 .... 1 .... 43 19 4 1 2 3 2 25 n 1 i 8 1 2 30 Compressed insole fac- tory. 1 45 13 1 1 9 2 2 3 1 30 6 54 3 1 4 11 9 4 1 2 8 27 27 4 6 5 5 3 1 1 14 1 3 2 14 8 1 Hardware factory Harness and saddlery factory. 2 4 4 11 7 8 8 1 2 3 3 3 2 6 9 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 37 Jewellery faotory . .Ladies' and children's underwear faotory. 41 1 .... 15 1 2 1 16 Linen thread and yarn mill .... 1 20 1 6 20 47 6 19 27 3 10 7 6 11 28 5 14 18 2 7 4 6 Paper box factory Rubber goods faotory 6 16 .1 8 6 1 3 1 3 4 1 20 2 1 i l 2 1 2 50 7 22 1 1 .... 2 .... 28 3 10 . 2 7 Total- 565 13 42 1 4 364 177 61 15 4 3 1 625 NEW OKTvEAIVS. Artificial flower fac- tory. 8 12 • 4 4 6 5 8 11 66 73 27 3 8 2 4 3 4 3 6 10 4.'i 73 26 3 1 1 1 4 4 1 2 14 Book and stationery store. Boot and shoe factory. 7 4 1 2 4 2 1 22 23 4 4 6 China ware faotory. . ■ . 2 7 8 1 1 1 1 2 2 12 1 15 2 11 1 1 69 Cotton mill 2 100 ■so 316 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OP PREVIOUS OCCU PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW ORLEANS— Concluded. CONJUOAL CONDITIOK. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. IMDU8TBT. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total Cracker factory 3 38 39 13 2 37 6 5 7 1 16 13 37 2 2 42 37 10 3 18 5 3 7 1 13 2 29 2 1 3 7 3 3 1 6 45 Dry goods store 2 46 13 Fruit canning and pre- serving establish- ment. 1 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 22 4 4 3 1 1 10 7 packing establish- ment. 7 1 3 8 10 1 Rope an d twi u e factory 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 444 25 42 1 5 3j1 133 17 NBW YORK. 5 35 1 5 4 5 6 61 83 2 6 12 33 38 47 17 1 51 17 14 35 118 2 39 56 27 6 31 19 1 18 13 5 18 16 53 109 6 71 1 3 25 1 5 3 1 12 1 1 3 2 10 21 2 3 4 12 11 10 6 1 1 1 3 1 tory. tory. 1 Base ball factory Bone, horn, and ivory 2 goods factory. Bonnet frame factory. - 1 2 1 8 4 1 1 6 50 58 5 7 3 - 3 1 1 1 Boot and shoe factory . Braid factory 2 7 18 23 33 8 1 29 20 8 17 118 1 26 61 19 1 24 12 1 12 10 3 9 t 86 84 1 3 5 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 Cardigan jacket fac- tory. 1 1 si 2 5 1 I 14 1 1 15 2 6 12 66 18 13 8 2 5 7 6 3 1 6 6 18 25 3 21 8 1 1 7 12 1 3 3 4 2 4 1 1 3 65 1 1 6 1 .... 3 Clasp and buckle fac- tory. 3 11 2 4 12 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 80 31 1 8 1 1 34 20 2 Corset steel and dress spring factory. Crochet quilt factory . . Decorated glass factory 13 5 15 17 56 118 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 5 Dress shield factory... Dress trimmings fac- 3 1 6 3 8 1 3 tory. 1 6 74 1 Embroidering and 2 1 42 1 1 .... 1 1 braidinjr factory. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 317 Tabus XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK— Continued. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. ?one. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1'otal. 8 6 6 10 19 6 23 37 8 22 6 4 2 8 5 1 10 14 44 56 2 6 26 7 48 45 4 2 4 37 33 5 1 3 19 42 18 4 1 7 3 19 165 21 6 1 4 1 8 3 3 9 41 6 18 27 3 13 2 2 2 6 2 3 2 n 1 9 3 1 14 pickle, and sauce factory Fancy metal goods factory Fancy paper factory . . Feather duster factory . Feather trimmings factory. Fishing tackle factory. 1 6 6 10 1 2 1 1 52 6 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 7 9 2 8 2 l 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 4 1 n 39 tory. Furniture factory 1 12 25 Garter and supporter factory. 5 4 5 2 2 1 1 3 16 20 1 2 5 2 17 17 1 2 a Handkerchief factory . Harness and saddlery factory. 1 t l 2 1 1 "6 4 9 11 24 30 1 2 19 4 24 23 2 1 n Horse clothing factory- Infant's and children's wear factory. Jacket and jersey fac- tory. Jet ornament factory . - Lace-work and ruffling factory. Ladies' and children's underwear factory. Lailies' coat and suit factory. 1 1 15 6 10 3 1 1 51 fi? 9 1 1 3 1 1 5 10 2 1 r 1 26 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 50 4 1 5! £ 5 Lamp shade factory . . . 2 18 11 1 1 2 20 12 2 1 1 8 13 7 4 2 2 2 1 3 11 2 1 1 4! Lead pencil factory - . . Life preserver factory - 3! E 1 5 2 1 3 1 1 r- Men's furnishing poods factory. 2 11 27 14 3 1 1 21 2 3 44 1 2i Mineral-water bottle factory. Mosquito net and crinoline factory. Napier matting factory Paper box factory Paper collar faotory . . . Paper pattern faotory . ■ 1 .... 1 1 9 109 16 6 1 4 7 29 1 4 2 7 57 4 2 2 1 3 15 1 2 .... 1 1 8 8 1 4 5 1 .... ... 18 2 1 1 Patent medicine fao- tory. 18 9 34 3 1 8 14 8 3 11 9 1 8 1 2 2 7 3 1 1 5 1 "i l 1 Perfumery faotory Playing card factory . . Plug tobacco faotory . . 1 ... -- 3 1 Plush frame factory. .. 5 3 4 2 9 1 3 1 Plush jewellery-case factory. Poeketbook factory .... 1 ... .... 1 Quilted lining factory . 1 1 318 REPORT OF THE COMMISIONER OF LABOR. Table XII.-CONJUGAL. CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NJEW YORK— Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PBEVIOUB OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. Jfone. 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. e. 1'otal Bag packing establish- ment. Rubber goods factory . .Sample card factory. .. Satin and plush novel- ties factory. Sewing needle factory. 14 9 10 3 3 12 63 20 78 18 53 1 14 5 .18 11 2 22 17 2 12 18 3 8 13 67 26 30 11 6 12 11 3 3 12 7 8 1 10 3 1 1 2 6 63 11 49 12 33 18 7 7 2 4 17 6 19 5 13 1 3 2 5 4 1 6 3 1 4 7 1 5 1 28 8 9 7 2 3 3 2 1 .... 29 10 2 1 2 2 2 11 1 5 10 1 1 4 3 12 6 e 2 1 1 4 74 Shoe blacking and polish factory. 20 3 1 1 81 Silk mit factory Silk ribbon factory — — 18 3 M 1 Skirt factory Sleeve button faotory . Smoking tobacco fac- tory. Soap powder factory .. Stove knob factory Straw hat factory Tin foil and metallic oap factory. Tin ware faotory Tip printing and de- signing - establish- ment. 1 12 3 16 6 1 17 11 1 8 9 2 3 13 42 10 15 5 4 8 C 5 3 1 1 1 2 22 ... ,... 12 2 2 1 2 2 25 1 17 2 12 2 18 3 1 4 2 2 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 10 Umbrella factory trndbrtaikers' supplies factory. Upholsterers' goods faotory. 14 6 6 7 1 1 3 2 77 1 27 33 14 Violin, etc, string fac- tory. Wall paper factory Whalebone factory Window shade factory Wire sprinE faotory. .. 6 1 1 12 "i" 1 11 3 3 3 1 3 2 i l 7 1 1 1 2 13 3 Total 2.652 144 160 3 25 1,745 856 278 80 17 5 3 2,084 PIIII.ADELPIirA, 15 1 1 14 1 12 1 1 4 80 82 6 6 1 3 7 22 1 IT 4 2 16 tory. Awning and tent fac- tory. 1 23 7 3 4 80 43 11 13 2 6 6 64 I , 27 12 8 3 1 5 13 5 5 1 2 • 1 26 2 3 2 1 2 6 1 Bleaching and dyeing establishment. Bluing faotory 1 4 2 6 3 1 2 1 2 1 Boot and shoe faotory . 52 1 2 1 .... 1 1 7 i 5 1 1 20 8 1 .... 1 78 3 3 3 1 14 7 3 3 1 34 15 CHAPTER iV. — GENERAL TABLES. 319 Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHILADELPHIA— Continued. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. 1NDUBTBY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Dl- voroed. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. S3 7 13 81 4 6 42 7 17 19 8 6 4 3 2 35 1 69 4 3 18 2 » 4 6 9 4 11 2 7 60 40 3 9 38 3 8 59 2 18 3 6 35 4 5 22 8 7 2 3 1 1 7 24 1 9 1 1 13 1 2 6 1 3 6 2 1 5 15 2. 4 3 2 1 10 2 3 1 H2 mill. 7 yarn mill. A 7 1 3 7 mill. 1 25 7 12 8 4 7 1 1 2 34 2 35 1 8 worsted mill. worsted mill. 1 1 1 1 ... 23 1 4 2 10 Curtain and upholstery fabric factory. Decorated glass factory 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 Dress trimmings fac- tory. Drug and perfumery store. Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce tactory. Fancy card factory Fancy goods store Finishing and dyeing works. Fringe and tassel fac- tory. Fruit canning and pre- serving establish- ment. 5 1 6 1 5 2 1 I 1 42 1 2 67 4 1 4 8 3 10 3 3 7 4 8 1 6 19 16 4 8 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 27 21 1 1 IS 2 1 4 1 1 11 4 1 2 6 Gas fixtures factory. .. 9 1 1 5 1 12 2 3 3 * 2 9 Jacket and jersey fac- tory. 16 10 1 1 63 7 1 2 2 1 50 1 Jute carpet factory . . . Lace and felt goods factory. Ladies' and children's underwear factory. Ladies' coat and suit factory. 2 1 8 18 2 3 15 25 1 3 1 9 22 31 2 14 2 6 1 2 1 1 5 10 1 2 9 18 1 1 2 3 14 24 1 1 4 1 1 2 10 1 1 5 6 1 2 1 .... ... 8 1 6 3 2 25 2 Map coloring estab- lishment. 3 1 4 15 Men's furnishing goods factory. Mucilage factory Net and seine factory . 1 1 2 28 2 3 1 2 5 8 8 2 5 1 2 1 1 1 1 9 Paper bag factory Paper box factory Patent medicine fac- tory. Pearl bntton faotory . . Photograph card fac- tory. 1 1 2 24 33 2 8 3 2 1 14 1 1 4 1 1 6 320 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITIONS, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHILADELPHIA— Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PBBVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. industry. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorcod. Sepa- rated None. 1. 2. 8. 4. 5. 6. TotaL Playing oard factory . . Pocket book factory - .. 6 10 8 2 9 13 76 3 17 11 10 4 8 19 20 11 19 12 6 1 21 5 46 4 4 19 S 7 4 10 18 55 1 7 5 3 7 8 45 2 11 5 4 2 6 16 17 1 12 6 2 1 14 4 80 2 3 2 2 1 3 Root beer factory Seed-growing estab- lishment. Sewing Bilk factory . . . 1 4 1 2 1 1 8 1 3 6 33 2 9 2 5 2 1 6 4 8 7 4 1 . 1 1 9 1 1 4 1 2 Shoe blaoking and pol- ish factory. Silk mill 2 1 1 12 Spectacle case factory. Spice mill 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 Straw bat factory Tape and binding fac- tory. Turkish towel factory. 2 2 4 2 ... 14 6 1 30 umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies 4 4 1 8 1 1 7 2 15 1 2 6 2 2 2 1 9 19 5 3 .... 1 .... factory. Upholsterers' goods 2 4 1 2 5 1 1 1 2 7 19 1 2 1 iaotory. 5 4 20 5 7 5 10 26 Washing compound factory. "Watch 'case factory . . . 1 10 2 4 2 4 9 22 1 White metal goods fac- tory. Wood, bone, and Ivory goods factory. "Woollen warehouse ... 1 Worsted and woollen 4 2 3 4 2 1 2 3 1 mill. "Worsted yarn mill 2 Total 1,444 87 139 4 26 874 535 228 51 9 2 1 PROVIDENCE. Awning and tent fao- 1 1 13 1 1 1 1 7 1 tory. 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 3 4 .... .... 1 .... 15 1 3 18 4 1 2 28 34 17 84 17 21 2 18 5 7 2 11 2 1 3 12 24 13 24 5 15 1 16 3 3 47 1 3 Button faoto'ry i l 1 1 Card clothing factory.. 5 l 3 4 2 6 2 2 1 1 1 10 12 3 12 6 7 1 3 2 3 24 5 2 4 5 4 4 2 3 4 3 o 1 .... 1 1 7 Cotton and woollen mill 4 3 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 .... 43 2.1 1 44 18 store. Enamelling establish- ment. Handkerchief faotory . 1 2 19 2 1 3 4 1 2 5 10 4 77 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 321 Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PRO VI D E NC E— Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. VKKVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. DIDUBTBY. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. 17 1 14 4 5 ■ 24 2 2 1 12 22 3 1 4 5 3 104 1 2 1 1 1 1 7 2 2 1 4 17 1 1 1 4 8 1 9 1 11 'o 2 3 1 20 under Aear factory. Lamp wick factory". . . . 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 "i .... 1 19 Loom harneHS factory . 4 1 5 1 .... .... 25 Plush jewellery-case factory. 1 3 2 3 1 '""•'■ :::: 1 Rubber goods factory - 2 1 1 8 H 2 4 5 2 l l i 17 24 4 . Silk braid factory 1 1 10 1 1 4 1 1 2 3 58 3 3 2 36 4 Tape and binding fac- tory. 2 1 6 7 1 2 1 6 3 2 i 112 mill. Total 522 42 28 4 14 302 192 68 31 8 6 3 610 RICHMOND. 11 28 1 45 32 6 26 9 4 2 5 1 6 30 3 1 35 10 34 2 1 2 1 1 1 6 3 3 4 12 18 1 34 18 4 22 9 3 1 1 6 26 2 3 31 7 31 12 9 1 18 '2 9 2 2 3 1 49 Boot and shoe factory 1 2 ■ 1 1 1 3 55 37 9 1 2 33 9 1 2 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 2 underwear factory. 1 1 S Meat jnice factory . - - Men's furnishing goods factory. Paper box factory ■j (I 1 2 6 5 2 3 3 14 7 2 2 6 4 17 2 1 ""l 2 4 "i 1 2 -- !!5 6 Plug tobacco factory . 1 1 — ;> 1 no Smoking tobacco fac- tory. Tobacco factory i.i 1 51 Total 289 14 48 229 90 22 8 sua SAINT LOUIS. Artifii-ial flower fac- tory. Awning and tent fac- tory. Bag factory Bagging factory Baking powder factory Basket- factory Bonnet frame factory . . Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory . Broom factory Cand le factory Candy factory Carpet factory 20997 L— n 21 9 8 5 40 lOi 10 3 22 11 H 9 1 ! ik) :i -21 322 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT LOUIS— Concluded. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- tied. Wid- owed. Di- vorced Sepa rated None 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. 4 1 2 2 19 14 21 74 13 14 11 2 10 8 69 11 14 1 2 ' 6 1 a 40 4 a 10 18 ti 7 20 6 5 1 1 7 22 8 15 18 20 1 4 35 58 8 6 1 7 27 22 5. 3 9 * 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 7 9 20 7 5 5 1 Chewing-gum factory. . 1 2 1 15 7 12 40 5 2 7 1 6 5 57 4 8 1 1 4 5 1 4 1 12 2 5 1 1 "i •- .... 1 1 2 tory. 4 1 9 2 19 5 6 1 5 3 15 store. Fruit canning and pro- serving establish- ment. 2 1 11 1 83 Glove factory 1 2 1 4 13 4 10 7 2 2 3 2 5 1 "3 6 3 4 8 8 1 3 12 18 1 5 1 1 .... -- .... 6 1 2 2 .... factory. 2 26 4 4 13 9 4 5 19 4 Hosiery factory 1 J ewollery factory Ladies' and children's 4 3 2 8 underwear factory. 1 6 2 2 18 6 7 22 MI'h'h furnishing goods factory. 2 6 5 1 1 Oat meal, etc., factory. Odorless feather fac- tory. 1 2 15 2 11 10 27 1 2 19 35 1 ■1 1 7 13 17 4 1 3 8 1 .... 1 3 Taper bag factory 1 Paper box factory Paper warehouse .... -- 8 15 Patent medicine fac- tory. Plug tobacco factory. 2 1 2 2 1 * Printing office. 30 Bag packing establish- ment. .Self-raising flour fac- 1 b 36 58 tory. 1 4 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 Smoking tobacco fac- tory. 1 Straw hat factory . Telephone company. .. 7 27 ; "5 4 Tin ware factory Undertakers' supplies 12 5 "3 4 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 factory, woollen warehouse . . . 4 8 1 1 7 084 24 54 6 5 621 336 93 19 2 1 1,072 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 323 Tabus XII.— CO UGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OP PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. SAINT PAUL. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PBKVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Har- ried. Wid- owed. Di- roroed. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. Awning and tent fac- 1 4 34 44 12 1 17 1 1 6 13 1 54 4 2 6 1 29 24 7 52 5 2 1 13 29 5 17 1 11 12 10 1 H 3 1 2 1 6 1 1 1 22 16 9 1 e 1 4 36 46 12 1 20 1 1 6 13 1 57 5 3 6 1 35 25 1 7 tory. Baking powder factory 2 9 19 3 4 6 1 2 1 3 1 .... 1 Candy factory 3 6 5 1 3 China ware store GkuToh furnishing l 4 5 goods store. Cigar box factory 2 6 Cigar factory 1 1 1 Cloak factory Clothing factory 3 34 2 1 3 17 3 1 3 6 1 1 1 i 5 6 2 4 13 5 1 2 12 12 13 1 1 4 1 1 i 4 24 4 2 i n 2 1 5 1 3 5 2 1 14 33 •Japanese goods store. . 1 ' 6 4 2 4 1 2 1 5 19 3 11 1 7 6 5 1 3 5 2 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 .... 1 11 12 Paper box factory 2 3 7 2 2 1 Bag packing establish - ment. Bobber goods store 2 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 4 1 Suspender factory Type fonmlery 2 1 3 2 1 1 Yeast (compressed) factory. Total 44G 17 1 13 1 2 175 201 69 91 q 1 1 SAN FRANCISCO. Basket factory 7 16 37 "Y 3 18 26 2 1 5 11 1 3 3 14 5 13 33 2 3 6 1 7 "l 16 Boot and shoe factory. Bustle factory Candy factory 1 1 39 1 3 2 16 18 3 1 i i i i 1 1 1 4 8 3 2 3 2 1 2 4 Cigar box factory 2Q 3 4 30 Clothing factory 2 1 2 1 5 11 8 1 14 Dyeing and cleaning ■ establishment. JPruit canning and pre- serving establish- " ment. 1 3 4 13 3 2 1 5 1 6 2 10 1 16 324 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XII.— CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PREVIOUS OCCU- PATIONS, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAN FRANCISCO— Concluded. CONJUOAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. INDUSTRY. Sin- gle. Mar- iled. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. Ladies' and children's underwear factory. 4 2 5 1 5 9 23 7 1 5 4 3 3 8 4 4 4 5 5 1 4 11 21 9 1 3 2 2 2 7 2 4 4 5 2 7 ... 5 Men 'a furnishing goods factory. 1 1 5 1 1 It 2 4 1 2 2 2 1 2 3 23 6 1 1 1 1 14 1 6 4 Umbrnlla factory 1 1 1 4 1 4 9 Woollen goods factory . 1 4 Total 238 23 19 4 1 209 65 10 1 285 SAN .TO* (5. 1 3 1 19 6 10 5 14 1 1 4 1 1 4 •Dyeing and' cleaning establishment. Fruit oanning and pre- i serving establish- ment. Fruit drying estab- < lishment 1 14 2 2 1 7 8 2 1 7 2 • 15 8 9 4 9 1 5 34 10 ... 2 1 1 -- 60 14 10 51 27 6 .... SAVANNAH. 2 7 7 2 1 6 9 5 7 20 1 3 2 1 12 10 I 1 2 2 2 2 5 4 6 I 9 7 6 5 25 1 2 2 2 6 ... 4 2 ""l 1 .... ii 5 6 3 1 1 2 5 12 1 ....„ 3 1 1 i 1 1 .::. .::. 7 store. Dyeing establishment. 1 1 33 1 2 1 9 3 1 3 1 3 1 7 9 1 1 3 2 2 2 18 12 1 1 Sewing machine store. 1 1 1 1 Telephone company... 4 1 3 Total 112 13 15 1 -3 99 37 7 i CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 325 Table XIII.— SUMMARY OP CONJUGAL CONDITION, AND NUMBER OF PRE- VIOUS OCCUPATIONS, BY CITIES. CONJUGAL CONDITION. PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. cities. Sin- gle. Mar- ried. Wid- owed. Di- vorced. Sepa- rated. None. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Total. 212 816 1,257 713 584 138 1,604 737 653 462 455 565 444 2,652 1,444 522 289 984 446 238 60 112 32 46 58 42 15 8 46 23 21 17 21 13 25 144 87 42 14 24 17 23 14 13 38 60 59 73 18 25 54 38 35 27 41 .42 42 IU0 139 28 48 54 13 19 10 15 3 1 2 12 13 30 2 159 571 690 441 337 117 874 446 336 253 281 364 361 1,745 874 302 229 621 175 209 51 99 95 269 445 272 221 46 598 268 271 182 183 177 133 856 535 192 99 336 201 65 27 37 33 75 193 89 42 8 177 75 100 55 59 61 17 278 228 68 22 93 69 10 6 7 6 15 57 19 15 1 50 20 10 20 9 15 6 80 51 31 8 19 23 1 .... 4 5 17 7 2 "i 2 2 "2 297 1,406 830 Buffalo 617 4 3 1 5 1 1 3 4 4 5 1 4 1 8 15 11 12 16 4 5 25 26 14 9 5 2 1 172 13 5 3 6 1 4 17 9 8 1 2 9 4 2 1 2 .... 1,716 721 518 538 3 5 2 6 .... 1 1 3 1 3 1 .... 625 New York Philadelphia 517 2.984 1, 700 610 1,072 4T9 285 H 1 3 144 Total 15,387 745 1,038 43 214 9,540 5,508 1,765 457 113 32 12 17, 427 326 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA. BEBIDENCE. At home. In board- tog house. Inlodg ing house. Id pri- vate fam- uy- nnniBTRT. Housework. (Jive earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi tions. Total Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. 1 14 6 3 10 1 i 6 2 15 1 1 13 9 2 12 2 1 18 12 5 25 2 1 tory. 2 2 3 2 1 2 1 2 1 8 1 19 2 1 2 28 2 1 3 1 spring factory. 27 12 6 7 10 3 20 3 3 5 18 1 38 e 2 6 11 1 1 5 3 3 8 1 1 3 6 1 3 9 4 3 1 47 15 9 12 28 3 1 1 11 1 5 17 6 7 5 10 1 4 4 3 1 5 1 3 56 Drug and poi fumery store. 1 13 i 1 2 35 1 8 1 5 3 13 •4 3 5 7 1 2 1 2 1 7 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 2 4 2 4 3 2 3 1 5 2 12 4 2 2 7 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 3 Paper bag factory . . . Paper box factory ... tory. Printing office 3 1 2 1 linbment. I Keif-raising flour fac- tory. 1 4 4 2 Total 156 103 149 33 21 56 259 11 25 297 BALTIMORE. Awning and tent fac- 1 8 5 34 2 2 11 41 2 5 1 7 8 7 2 40 5 . 3 4 19 11 1 6 10 35 1 5 1 8 11 1 41 3 20 4 2 3 2 27 1 3 1 3 12 11 3 38 10 2 5 14 6 3 10 16 75 2 9 1 8 20 22 6 99 11 4 9 35 17 1 2 3 13 2 1 4 12 19 89 4 tory. 1 3 5 1 8 Boot and shoe factory 1 Bustle and dress- 4 1 shield factory. 1 Cap and neckwear factory. Cigarette factory 1 12 15 4 59 6 1 5 16 a 2 2 1 1 22 5 1 2 5 2 15 1 1 2 1 10 1 1 2 112 12 Cotton belting factory 1 1 1 1 12 7 3 4 10 11 Dressmaking Dress trimmings fao- 48 25 3 11 45 •wy. Drug and perfumery 5 7 2 26 3 6 4 22 7 33 store. Dry goods store 3 a 2 CHAPTEK IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 327 Tabus XIV.-CONDITIONS OP RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES-Coutinned. BAI/nnOKE-»'(iii,In,|,,|. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vale fam- ily- INDUSTRY. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other oondi tions Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. Fine-cut tobacco fac- i 1 2 1 1 24 tory. Fruit and vegetable 17 2 6 1 5 3 10 3 1 21 1 8 4 34 2 14 3 5 4 1 1 1 2 5 2 2 15 2 2 6 9 2 2 4 1 31 6 2 6 1 4 2 2 1 16 5 1 2 6 2 12 3 1 19 1 4 3 28 1 7 3 2 1 2 36 21 9 11 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 1 6 1 1 22 6 7 2 6 5 15 5 3 36 3 10 10 43 2 16 3 2 4 7 4 85 31 15 26 3 11 3 3 2 2 3 4 canning establish- ment. 7 Glove kid and hide factory. 2 1 Lace-work and ruf- 2 3 2 1 16 1 4 7 13 1 6 1 5 fling factory. 1 2 1 18 Mattress factory 1 1 1 2 3 Ken's furnishing 2 38 goods factory. 3 11 Net and seine factory 1 Novelty sod ladies'fur- nisbing goods store. Paper box factory - . Paper Ian tern factory 1 1 1 2 46 Patent medicine fac- tory. Plash box factory . . - 3 1 1 2 20 Pocket book factory. . 1 1 3 1 26 7 4 9 2 5 2 2 1 2 1 6 2 5 1 ' 1 17 1 2 1 Pork packing estab- 4 3 3 54 25 13 20 2 7 1 1 2 - 2 2 4 4 lishment. 7 Smoking tobacco fac- 1 10 1 11 7 6 106 38 tory. Steam-curled hair 15 and bristle factory . Straw hat factory 5 5 1 3 1 36 Tin ware faotory 1 1 14 Umbrella factory 1 4 1 1 3 Yeast powder faotory 2 3 2 4 Total 467 319 365 301 51 69 786 27 i BOSTON. Awning and tent fac- tory. 10 1 4 6 1 2 1 2 14 10 10 1 2 4 7 46 46 2 19 6 17 2 12 1 2 3 6 38 37 2 15 4 16 2 1 1 8 9 2 4 28 31 4 2 2 - 3 1 1 3 1 5 tory. Bonnet frame factory 7 1 2 47 Boot and shoe factory Boot and shoe strap faotory. 6 12 66 2 4 2 1 7 4 12 9 2 4 2 2 7 21 1 9 1 24 328 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tablk XIV.— CONDITIONS OP RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BOSTON— Continued. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing honse. In pri- vate fam- ily. mmisTKY. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive ooard. Othei condi tions Total. Total. As- sist. Bo not as- sist. 16 10 18 15 u 1 15 15 2 53 1C 7 U 2 3U 2 1 11 5 1 8 li 1 37 3 1 8 3 5 6 14 9 14 7 2 1 15 7 1 47 2 14 6 i 6 26 4 1 15 9 2 7 2 1 28 4 2 8 1 1 9 18 11 29 20 7 1 23 21 3 90 6 17 15 9 7 36 1 3 3 18 Canning establish- ment. i 12 1 2 35 1 1 5 3 3 2 1 7 1 12 23 1 Cigar box factory Cigar factory I 1 3 1 3 3 3 • 2< 2 1 2 27 15 1 6 1 II 1 1 4 2 2 2il establishment. 9 1 7 16 Dress triiuuiings fac- tory. 1 1 3 40 store. 22 19 2 1 8 3 1 4 22 2 4 14 1 7 3 4 13 2 4 41 2 6 18 2 8 6 10 5 6 5J 5 10 2 5 5 6 2 3 1 1 2 3 pickle, and sauce factory. Paricy goods store . . . Feather bedding fac- 1 1 2 21 tory. Fir pillow factory . . . 8 Fish canning estab- lishment. 1 3 1 1 1 1 8 11 1 2 1 3 2 6 7 1 S 2 3 13 ...... 7 4 15 5 2 8 1 1 I 3 3 9 3 3 5 1 3 4 1 1 2 3 3 7 10 4 14 2 3 22 2 3 1 11 7 20 6 7 3 9 Hair works 2 4. 4 4 14 1 2 Horse clothing fac- 1 4 1 tory. Hosiery factory . Infants' ana chil- 8 2 2 9 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 dren's wear factory. Jaoketand jersey fac- 3 7 23 tory. Jersey goods factory. Jewellery factorv . .'. . Knit goods factory. . 9 2 1 1 4 3 5 2 1 1 1 12 1 4 5 10 5 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 Lace cap factory Lace-work and ruf- 2 1 17 fling factory. Ladies' and chil dren ' s garment factory. Ladies' and children's 5 1 6 1 1 1 2 4 4 2 7 nndei wear factory. Leather blacking and 2 1 30 dressing factorv. Linen thread and yarn mill. Link belt factory . . . 1 1 1 2 1 1 11 t 3 13 B 2 4 1 1 3 1 Lung protector fac- 1 6 20 tory. Mattress factory . . Men's furnishing goods factory. 4 11 4 1 3 4 n 'i i i 10 I 1 1 1 :i 3 2 5 14 *5 4 14 2 3 1 4 4 9 4 17 Not and seine factory. 10 1 i 3 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TAlil.ES 329 Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OP RESIDBNCR, BY INDUSTRIES— Coutiuued. RONTON— toiKliKl.il. HF.SUiK.SCK. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fam- ily. LNDUBTRY. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do nut as- sist. 1 11 30 1 1 3 li lti 3 1 1 3 1 10 30 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 17 46 4 1 3 1 4 5 1 Oil clotbmtr factory .. Paper box factory . . Patent medicine fac tory. 7 14 17 1 2 1 1 1 4 2 53 5 1 Perfumery factory. . 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 i 2 1 3 ""l 5 6 Plumbing and gasnt- tin^ establishment. Pop-corn factory . . 1 1 1 10 2 4 1 1 6 6 3 7 1 3 1 3 14 1 9 3 7 1 1 1 3 1 25 2 Bag packing estab- lishment. 8 1 1 10 2 1 25 43 15 2 3 3 1 IS 20 6 1 2 2 2 1 9 1 4 1 3 3 4 1 4 3 i 42 58 20 3 4 7 2 6 25 2 21 5 20 10 5 1 9 9 3 2 Rope and twine fac- tory. Rubber goods factory Shoe blacking and polish factory. 17 15 5 1 1 4 2 3 6 1 2 9 2 4 -21 29 10 1 2 5 4 15 1 14 4 17 2 1 ....„ 5 3 3 2 6 2 1 2 5 4 44 3 1 1 67 25 3 4 2 1 1 2 9 4 Straw hat factory Suspender factory .. 3 19 1 19 5 It 8 1 1 9 9 3 1 1 2 1 4 10 30 2 1 2 1 4 26 Tin ware factory .... Umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies factory. 5 1 4 1 1 2 3 1 24 14 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 Writing ink factory . - feast (compressed) factory. 10 10 4 Total 776 333 627 348 44 90 I, 10!) 90 46 161 1,406 BROOKLYN. 1 4 1 1 8 9 1 1 7 4 1 6 15 6 1 10 1 6 1 16 28 1 6 1 1 9 2 3 14 1 1 1 Bagging factory 6 ""5" 1 8 19 1 1 2 2 3 1 4 17 2 Baking powder fac- tory. Book and stationery store. 1 8 13 1 2 3 2 2 19 30 3 « 1 5 1 3 7 1 1 6 1 3 3 1 1 Camel-hair and wool cloth factory. 1 4 1 7- 1 1 6 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 3 1 12 5 Cardboard factory . . . 2 5 2 1 1 15 Cardigan jacket fac- tory. 1 China ware store — i 330 REPORT OF TFtE COMMISSIONER or hbub. Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKLYN— Continued. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fam- ily- INDUSTRY. Housework Give earn- ing*. board. Receive board. Othei condi tions Total. Total As- sist. Do not 118- HlMt Cigar box factory — Cigarette factory . - , 3 4 13 1 .8 33 4 1 8 2 3 1 2 13 3 3 5 1 2 2 3 3 6 1 7 26 4 3 9 1 5 5 2 4 3 5 7 14 1 10 46 7 4 13 1 S 6 5 1 8 5 14 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 10 2 1 4 1 1 1 9 47 8 6 15 1 Craoker factory Decorated glass fac- tory. 3 4 1 6 i 2 1 8 1 2 Drug and perfumery store. Dry goods store 5 6 36 4 4, 3 38 1 5 7 46 2 1 1 2 17 1 3 9 9 74 4 b 1 12 5 6 1 14 1 1 12 101 5 tory. 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 tory. 2 preserving, estab- lishment. 1 3 20 1 8 1 20 3 3 3 1 2 ie 6 15 5 1 1 H 6 10 10 1 13 4 1 9 25 1 7 2 1 1 29 1 8 1 23 6 4 4 2 3 21 7 23 10 2 3 9 G 12 15 2 14 5 1 2 1 1 54 tory. 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 8 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 1 2 1 10 13 4 3 1 1 2 11 4 11 H 1 2 4 4 10 10 3 3 1 1 36 7 1 2 1 2 1 3 27 Ivory button factory . 1. 1 4 9 1 3 8 factory. Lace and worsted cap 6 2 3 2 1 4 1 2 S 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 factory Lace mit factory Ladies' and chil ilrnn 's 1 23 underwear factory. Laundry 9 2 33 Mat and matting fac- 1 1 1 tory. 1 2 2 4 11 Paint works ...'. Paper bag factory . . Paper box factory . . . 1 13 15 Photography 1 5 1 Ping tobacco factory. Pooketbook and bag frame factory. Pooketbook factory. . 1 2 15 7 1 2 1 1 66 1 8 2 Printing office 1 1 1 1 13 Hope and twine fac- tory. 44 5 1 1 1 Saw t actor y 4 2 2 5 1 | 1 i 6 2 Sowing -in acta ino needle factory. 1 CHAPTER. IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 531 Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— CuuUiw.l. BROOKLYN- Concluded. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing hoase. In pri- vate fam- i)y. INDUSTRY. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. 7 2 3 I 3 1 3 2 8 1 3 5 2 2 5 4 6 3 16 2 8 3 1 1 1 i 2 3 1 9 3 ; 3 7 6 9 4 3 29 5 9 4 1 1 14 i l 10 4 Silk ribbon factory . . 2 4 5 e 2 3 21 4 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 l 8 plated ware factory. Skirt factory 6 9 Straw hat factory Tapestry factory .... Tin ware factory Tucking factory Wall paper factory . . Wire cloth factory.- - 4 3 10 2 1 4 1 1 1 3 1 4 3 36 5 9 4 1 1 1 1 14 1 11 3 17 Total 487 221 420 182 23 83 708 63 1 58 830 BUFFALO. Awning ami tent fac- tory. 1 1 1 1 10 19 1 4 5 4 2 4 8 24 1 2 5 24 61 2 7 16 8 7 4 7 18 63 2 3 2 1 9 13 1 10 2 2 3 7 22 1 1 9 39 1 3 9 4 5 2 2 4 37 1 Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory. Boot and shoe factory Brims and copper ware factory. 4 15 48 2 6 6 6 7 2 4 11 41 3 4 1 1 2 5 2 1 7 27 68 2 1 2 1 1 17 8 Cigar box factory ... Cloak factory Clothing factory 2 7 4 4 1 2 2 . 7 2 1 3 21 66 1 1 Dry goods store .... Dyeing establish- ment. Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 5 5 5 7 6 3 8 1 3 6 6 1 2 2 3 5 11 - 4 8 8 2 11 10 1 3 3 6 1 7 3 8 1 2 7 i 2 1 1 8 13 1 8 13 12 1 2 4 6 12 20 7 12 10 2 25 20 3 f 1 1 1 If f 4 1 1 1 IT 3 , 1 1 4 5 4 13 4 6 4 1 14 5 1 2 5 Jewellery factory 2 3 7 9 3 4 2 14 10 2 ■ 1 3 6 3 6 4 1 7 10 1 ( 3 1 2 3 1 4 2 2( 1 i Mattress factory 1 I 1 2 3 1< Office furniture fac- tory. 3 2 1 3 1 2 Paper box factory . - . Patent medicine fac- tory. 4 2- Photographic sup- plies store. • 332 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tamlk XIV.- CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. ItDVFA ■ . O— «;oncl liilcil. RESIDENCE, At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fam- ily. IMDUBTEY. Housework. Gave earn- ings. Pay board. Keceivo board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do nut as- sist. Picture frame factory Plush jewellery -case factory. Rag packing estab- lishmeut. Shirt factory 4 5 5 10 14 10 2 a l 21 2 2 4 2 1 12 4 17 2 2 3 7 6 17 5 1 3 8 7 12 3 1 4 a 17 It 31 12 2 13 4 33 5 3 2 5 2 4 1 2 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 18 It 3 2 4 40 12 2 Straw hat factory Tin ware factory Upholstery Wall paper factory . . 7 3 12 3 1 2 1 10 22 1 1 3 3 3 9 4 1 2 2 1 13 4 o 1 30 5 i 8 2 5. 1 34 2. Total 329 232 275 . 212 48 22 S57 10 7 MD lKD,i:siO>. Bagging factory 14 8 1 4 2 2 6 1 3 2 15 e 2 7 1 6 10 15 6 2 2 4 13 1 2 2 16 5 4 4 1 II 10 4 1 2 3 22 1 9 5 2 13 28 2 4 2 19 8 7 10 2 7 17 1 2 25 1 5 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 7 22 1 1 4 2 S 3 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 8 10 13 1 1 30 2 4 2 store. Dr\ goods store 2 1 1 3 1 4 1 2 2 1 2 1 IS Fancy goods store . .. 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 18 Total 76 82 93 26 12 27 158 4 5 5 172 CII1CA«0. Artificial flower fac- 1 15 3 17 3 8 66 42 3 2 5 1 7 4 4 61 26 6 2 7 1 5 2 1!) 2 8 50 38 3 1 7 1 16 8 24 7 12 107 68 8 4 12 tory. Awning and tent fac- 10 1 4 5 3 42 28 5 3 5 1 2 1 1 1 18 tory. Badge and rosette factory. Bag factory Baking powder fac- 1 2'i 2 tory. Bonnet frame factory 1 14 1 1 1 12 Boot and «hoe factory Brace and truss fac- 2 6 2 15 1 1 3 12 J »l tory. Braining establish- ment IS CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 333 Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CIIICAGO- Continued. Housework. RESIDENCE. At home. As- sist. Do not sist. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. In board- ing house. Inlorlg. mg house. In pri- vate fam- ily. Broom factory Bustle factory Button factory Candy factory Gap factory.! Carpet store Chewiiig-gum factory Cigar box faotory Cigar factory Cloak factory Clothing factory Coffin ornament fao- tory. Color card faotory - - . Confectionery ... — Cork factory ....... Corset factory Cracker factory Dressmaking Dress trimmings fac- tory. Drug and perfumery store. Dry goods store Electrical apparatus faotory. Embroidering Envelope factory Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy card factory - Feather bedding fac- tory. Feather duster fac- tory. Feather trimmings factory. Fine-cut tobacco fac- tory. Fringe and tassel faotory. Fruit canning and I preserving estab- lishment. Fruit store Furniture store Furriery Glove factory Grocery store Hairdressing Hair works..- Hardware store Harness and saddlery factory. Hat factory Hosiery factory Jacket and jersey factory. Jewellery factory, . . - Lace cap faotory Lace goods faotory .. Ladies' and children's underwear faotory. Laundry Lithography Mattress factory 12 88 7 7 31 104 78 334 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OP RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAG 0— Concluded. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fare- iiy- INDUSTUY. Housework. Give earn- ings- Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. Meat packing estab- lishment. 14 1 19 4 2 45 6 . 6 7 4 3 3 4 23 3 2 31 4 2 3 3 2 3 1 2 6 4 1 3 17 1 5 5 9 1 1 1 3 17 4 8 4 1 14 1 23 6 3 45 9 3 4 1 2 2 6 6 1 6 3 1 18 1 42 7 4 76 10 8 10 7 3 5 3 1 8 9 1 7 1 5 57 1 14 20 16 4 2 5 3 14 30 13 21 6 1 2 1 2 2 2 5 1 1 l 20 2 Men's furnishing goodB factory. 18 1 1 30 1 5 6 5 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 49 7 Paper bag fadtory . . . Paper box factory . - . Paper bucket factory Picture frame factory Flush box factory . . . Focketbook factory.. Pop-corn factory Printing office 2 10 1 86 8 1 2 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 Kac packing estab- lishment. Regalia factory Salvage oompany Satchel faotory 6 3 1 3 2 40 9 IS 7 4 1 4 2 11 13 9 13 2 1 2 1 2 2 4 1 1 1 9 10 2 1 1 Self-raising floor fac- tory. Shirt factory Shoe blaoking and polish factory. Silk mit factory Smoking tobacco fac- tory. 5 21 1 7 12 14 2 3 1 10 17 B 9 4 1 1 1 2 3 5 30 2 4 2 1G 2. 1 75 6 8 2 2 1 1 1 4 10 c 12 2 1 1 16 20 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 3 Staroh factory Straw hat"faotory . - 1 Suspender factory . . . 1 1 2 5 1 1 2 1 Tobacco factory Type fouudery Undertakers' sup- 1 16 7 plies factory. Upholstery Washing crystal fic- 1 tory. 1 2 Whip factory Wholesale notion 2 1 2 store. Window shade fac- 1 2 tory. Yeast (compressed) .' 2 7 1 fuctory. 1 Total 853 597 822 537 54 37 1,450 43 18 205 1,716 CINCINNATI. Awning and tent fac- tory. Bag faotory Baking powder fao- tory. Bookbindery Boot and shoe factor) Candle faotory 5 1 6 8 4 1 9 4 31 2 4 33 89 93 6 t CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 335 Table XIV.— CONDITIONS 6P RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CINCINNATI-Concluded. BE8IDENCE, At home. Housework. Candy factory Cap factory Carpet store Carriage factory . . Cigar box factory Cigar factory . . .' Cloak factory . Clothing factory Cotton mill Dressmaking Drag and perfnmery store. Dry goods store Envelope factory — Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Furniture store . . Furriery... Hardware factory Harness and saddlery . factory. Hosiery factory Jacket and jersey factory. Jewellery faotory — Laundry Lithography H^n's furnishing goods factory. Notion store I*aper box factory . . . Peanut packing es- tablishment. Picture frame factory Playing card factory Plug tobacco factory. Ran packing estab- lishment. Regalia factory Sack factory Shirt'factory Smoking tobacco fac- tory. Soap factory Suspend hi' factory ... Type foundery Undertakers' sup- plies factory. Termleelli factory... "White ware factory.. Miscellaneous Total. aist. 30 Do not sist. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board, Other condi- tions. Total. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing house. CSLEVKJLAIVD. Artificial flower fac- tory. Baking powder fac- tory. Blanket factory Bookbinder? Boot and shoe faotory 10 n "1 In pri- vate Jam- Total. 1 6 II) ■1 1 It 1 1 « 10 n ■a 336 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Coiitinimd. ' CLEVELAND- Concluded. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg ing house. In pri- vate fam- ily- UTDUBTKY. Housework Give earn- ings. hoard. Receiv< board. Oth ei condi tions Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. Brush factory 8 3 2 3 5 12 8 12 52 25 9 4 1 2 6 4 6 2 3 2 9 1 42 10 2 1 2 9 1 1 5 7 7 7 2 4 6 9 5 2 3 6 3 1 2 2 17 7 11 40 27 5 3 2 3 4 3 3 1 9 1 17 20 3 4 6 e 2 17 13 2 2 1 2 1 4 2 1 2 35 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 4 3 1 8 5 2 8 7 21 8 13 94 35 11 5 3 11 6 5 7 5 12 1 21 40 3 8 7 12 4 20 16 3 3 1 2 6 13 11 29 9 12 17 6 14 10 2 6 8 8 6 5 8 Candle fact 017 5 Candy factory 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 6 1 3 1 1 1 4 5 2 1 6 7 22 10 Chewing-gum f a - tory. Cigar box factory Cigar factory 10 2 3 9 3 1 107 13 Cutlery work's * Dry goods store 4 2 2 13 Dynamite factory . . . 6 Etectrio lamp fac- tory. i 1 1 I 1 4 6 6 JLirdware factory 6 1 14 33 1 4 7 6 4 11 11 1 8 7 1 2 11 2 5 * •>', 2- 2 1 3 1 1 2 10 4 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 Paper bag factory . . . Paper box factory . . . 1 6 20 1 1 1 2 18 Perfumery factory. .. Photography 1 1 6 11 10 17 7 10 12 5 9 2 1 5 4 4 4 3 Printing office 1 2 1 12 2 2 5 1 5 8 1 1 4 4 2 2 1 5 12 7 24 6 9 5 5 8 5 2 S '4 3 5 1 Quilted lining fac- 1 1 3 2 2 1 3 2 6 tory. Bag packing estab- 13 lishment. Bubber goods fac- tory Screwand bolt works. Shirt factory Shoddy mill Straw hat factory. . . . 3 1 X 1 3 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 , 2 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 2 2 1C 31 11 13 1 ?0 Tobacco faotory Toboggan cap' fao- tory. Trunk factory Undertakers' sup- plies faotory. nphiilHtery 1 3 1 18 11 2 1 6 1 1 1 1 Window shade fac- tory. 8 ■6 1 426 217 396 134. 65 48 643 15 7 56 721 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 337 Tablk XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. INDIANAPOLIS. RESIDENCE. At home. In board ing house. [n lodg- uig house. In pri- vate fa m- iiy- INDUSTRY. Souse work. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Jeceive board. Other condi- tions. Total. rotal. As- sist. Do not as- sist. Awning and tent fac- tory. Bag factory Baking powder fac- tory. 3 1 1 23 12 2 6 ~"l 1 G 3 7 3 2 5 •I 16 ...... 2 1 * 1 2 5 6 S 1 1 1 1 11 8 2 "'] 10 1 6 4 6 18 1 4 6 2 3 10 3 14 " 1 1 2 3 1 1 20 12 2 1 :i 14 2 13 1 4 8 55 3 8 » 4 6 1"4 8 37 2 5 5 1 20 3 15 10 40 11 3 1 1 3 9 3 1 '3 6 10 10 4 1 3 19 6 5 3 1 9 17 1 l 3 2 1 9 4 5 4 30 Boot and shoe factory 12 i " 8 2 1 1 1 Bustle factory Candy factory 2 8 2 10 1 4 8 48 3 S 7 4 6 9 6 21 2 4 3 12 2 13 5 34 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 :: 15 2 3 1 3 13 Chewing-gum fac- tory. Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory 1 1 4 1 23 1 4 3 1 2 4 4 12 1 2 3 5 1 9 1 8 64 3 Curled hair works... Drug and perfumery store. Dyeing establishment Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy goods store . . - Fruit canning and preserving estab- fishment. Furniture factory 8 9 1 1 4 G 1 4 19 1 7 1 2 3 3 4 1 2 1 1 2 5 8 1 2 4 44 2 5 1 6 1 14 1 • (1 4 14 1 3 4 1 4 3 21 10 4 24 3 Hosiery factory Knit gooods factory. . 1 5 2 1 ....„ 15 10 46 Majolica tile factory . Mattress factory 13 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 ...... 1 3 1 Paper bag factory '... Paper box factory — 2 8 3 2 G 10 7 4 1 3 10 5 3 3 1 4 8 4 2 5 6 7 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 10 3 Patent medicine fac- tory. 2 1 3 "'% 3 6 Pork packing estab- lishment. Bag packing estab- lishment. 1 2 11 12 4 1 2 1 1 2 1 9 1 2 1 4 5 3 3 10 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 6 Straw hat factory. . . 1'in ware -factory . . . 1 1 1 "i 7 3 1 5 9 4 14 2 1 9 20 Total 350 118 220 | 151 53 44 468 5 6 39 AM J — — .-^ 20997 L 22 338 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XIV.- CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. LOUISVILLE. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fain- ily. IMDUSTI1Y. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Otber condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. Bookbindery .'. Boot and shoe factory Candle factory Candy factory 6 19 3 7 3 14 IS 1 5 15 18 3 7 1 4 11 4 1 1 1 1 1 20 34 4 12 3 1 2 21 4 14 4 1 2 ) 1 1 3 1 7 4 1 2 13 37 7 7 12 3 1 3 15 9 18 1 S 6 8 70 1 1 4 e a 3 45 4 1 6 17 5 27 2 2 2 1 1 11 13 28 C 17 2 3 15 9 20 4 13 1 4 13 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 7 5 13 2 8 5 19 54 7 12 39 3 3 5 2 16 10 29 1 8 It 11 82 2 1 10 7 10 5 51 6 1 3 57 2 6 1 1 3 12 49 tory. Glove and hosiery stole. 2 1 6 Harness and saddlery factory. Hosiery factory 1 2 1 5 2 3L X 5 3 12 1 5 4 3 38 1 1 2 3 3 1 5 11 Paper box factory 3 1 1 2 3 28 2 1 Plug tobacco factory. 87 Printing office 2 4 Restaurant 6 1 2 2 6 2 3 5 7 1 28 1 1 5 2 4 15 4 2 6 18 7 Spirit-cured tobacco 1 factory- 1 8 1 6 58 6 Woollen yarn mill . .. Miscellaneous 1 326 152 260 121 34 63' 478 11 1 48 538 NEWARK. Awning and tent fac- tory. Bookbindery. Boot md shoe factory Button factory Celluloid goods fac- tory. Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Compressed insole factory. Corset factory Cotton thread mill . . . Cutlery works Dressmaking Dry goods store Embroidering Furriery Hairdressing Hardware factory . . . Harness and saddlery factory. Hat factory 23 10 1 21 9 18 11 7 12 13 28 2 » 3 8 4 10 4 3 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 339 Tablk XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. IV E WAKK-Concluded. RESIDENCE. At home. In boar '- ing house. In lodg- house. In pri- vate t:nu- IXUUSTBT. Housework. G-ive earn- ings. ! Pay board. Reoeive board, Other condi- tions. T. tal. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. Jewellery factory 28 5 6 14 ....„ 14 36 5 20 17 1 G 4 n 5 10 2 1 4 3 12 2 1 7 1 1 23 ti 7 15 3 IS 35 5 14 14 1 7 13 3 7 1 1 2 11 1 ti 6 1 1 1 37 10 10 10 1 6 17 48 7 21 24 1 7 5 4 4 41 Ladies' and children's underwear factory. i 15 16 Linen thread and yarn mill. * 2 2 20 1 2 6 2 1 2 211 Paper box factory Rtibber goods factory Satchel factory 1 1 3 1 1 1 50 7 1 21 4 1 3 2 28 Silk mill 1- 3 Straw hat factory Tin ware factory 10 5 7 Total 417 137 331 180 14 29 554 13 3 55 6J5 NEW ORLEANS. 3 8 2 1 3 2 6 7 9 55 78 25 3 19 11 1 3 19 7 4 2 1 14 3 29 2 6 5 3 1 •i 1 1 2 11 16 2 22 29 11 23 3 2 5 1 8 9 1 3 8 5 2 2 4 7 6 8 54 73 22 3 28 18 3 1 30 7 3 2 1 14 7 28 2 3 14 7 4 4 4 7 8 11 60 94 27 3 41 40 12 3 42 10 6 7 1 15 11 38 3 3 tory. 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 14 Itagging factory Book and stationery store. Boot and shoe factory Candy factory China ware factory.. Cigar box factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory 7 4 4 2 6 7 •i 2 10 3 2 8 1 1 5 3 1 13 1 2 5 1 3 i 12 2 2 1 I 1 1 G9 1. 30 Dry goods store Fancy goods store . - . Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 3 7 12 9 1 6 5 1 1 6 5 5 3 1 45 13 A 1 1 41 Mattress factory . . Meat and vegeta le packing establish- ment. 10 1 4 1 1 1 7 7 I Paper box factory - .. Kope and twine fac- tory. 1 4 5 1 2 3 16 1 14 2 3 1 41 3 Total 317 164 341 74 25 41 481 8 3 25 517 340 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. KEW YORK. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. Inlodg house. In pri- vate fam- ily. INDUSTRY. Housework Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi tions Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. 3 25 2 5 2 4 7 52 64 1 6 6 21 £0 39 13 1 31 17 7 22 147 25 62 21) 5 26 14 2 12 12 4 12 12 43 70 3 54 2 11 14 11 1. 6 11 16 6 4 18 1 7 7 18 1 17 13 7 5 6 6 1 1 2 1 11 33 2 17 1 3 3 13 3 5 10 B (i 1 2 27 1 3 2 2 3 49 48 2 5 9 25 17 31 14 1 31 12 12 16 134 20 47 21 5 2:< 14 2 14 12 4 8 11 • 48 72 2 51 1 6 5 4 .7 41 3 21 25 1 1 "l 1 7 1 2 2 5 36 2 5 2 4 7 6G 75 2 6 12 32 36 45 17 1 52 18 14 29 16) 1 42 75 27 5 31 20 2 18 13 5 14 13 54 101 5 71 1 13 6 5 9 49 5 25 Ss) 8 20 5 5 tory. Artificial flower fac- tory. 1 1 38 tory. 2 2 5 1 Bone, horn, and ivory goods factory. Bonnet frame factory 2 3 20 1 1 1 5 8 1 1 5 6 8 71 89 ■» Boot tind shoe factory 1 3 7 17 9 3 4 3 3 1 2 4 1 6 19 1 2 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 48 18 1 55 23 ' 16 37 189 tory. 20 3 2 12 8 1 19 13 6 1 1 3 23 Cigar box factory Cigarette factory Clasp and buckle f.ic- . tory. Clothing factory 1 2 . 15 2 1 1 48 80 31 Corset steel and dress 6 5 1 2 1 2 34 20 spring factory. 1 1 1 4 2 2 25 3 15 3 18 C rochet quilt factory . Decorated glass fac- tory. Dress sbielu factory. 2 1 3 1 10 1 2 15 1 1 5 1 17 56 118 6 74 1 14 Di ess trimmings fac- tory. Dry goods store 4 6 Embroidering and braiding factory. 3 o Extract, mustard, 10 3 5 9 36 2 20 20 5 11 4 3 1 1 2 7 2 1 12 5 K 4 1 pickle, and sauce factory. Taney metal goods ftictory. Fancy paper factory. Feather duster fac- 1 1 3 1 1 tory. Feather trimmings 1 52 factory. Fishing tackle fac- tory. 26 39 Fringe and tassel fao- 1 1 2 tory. Furniture factory 4 4 12 Garter and supporter factory. i 1 25 5 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 341 Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. NKW YORK— Continued. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- , iog house. In pri- vate fam- ily- INDUSTRY. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. Hair net factory 4 2 6 4 8 7 19 33 2 2 22 2 26 41 3 2 1 1 2 3 20 15 3 4 3 15 9 2 4 2 5 4 1 8 4 22 31 1 3 ■A 4 28 30 4 4 2 8 5 1 10 10 39 50 2 5 26 5 41, 50 5 4 2 3 1 1 1 9 Handkerchief factory Harness and saddlery factory. 6 1 1 4 15 13 1 1 2 1 10 13 1 2 1 2 1 4 1 1 4 4 8 11 Horse clothing fac- tory. Infants' and ohil- ' dren'a wear factory. Jacket and jersey factory. Jet ornament factory . Jewellery factory 1 5 4 2 15 50 62 2 1 1 7 26 Lace cap factory . . . Lace- work and raf- fling factory. Ladif s' and children's underwear factory. Ladies' coat and suit factory. 2 1 1 1 6 2 7 3 1 6 1 50 52 . 5 2 2 Lamp shade factory . i 25 24 4 1 2 14 23 11 2 1 5 4 12 146 13 S 1 13 7 24 3 1 6 10 4 3 7 25 6 8 3 3 3 10 8 1 1 1 6 14 8 2 „.... 4 26 7 2 1 30 25 5 2 1 18 21 10 4 1 5 3 14 134 15 5 2 4 7 1 1 4 35 32 5 2 3 20 37 19 4 1 6 4 16 172 20 7 1 16 9 26 3 1 7 12 7 3 1L 28 7 9 4 3 4 1 6 3 42 Lead pencil factory. . Lioonoe factory . ... Lite • preserver fac- tory. 35 5 2 2 1 15 6 3 Mattress factory Meo's furnishing goods factory. 1 1 1 2 1 1 21 6 3 44 22 Mineral-water bottle factory. Mosquito net and crinoline factory. Napier matting fac- tory. Paper "bag factory . - - Paper box factory - - . Paper collar factory . . Pauerpattern factory. 4 1 1 1 2 28 2 1 1 3 11 1 7 5 1 1 9 3 1 1 1 19 3 186 31 7 1 Patent medicine fac- tory. 3 2 2 1 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 12 5 24 3 1 5 10 7 2 7 14 4 8 3 3 3 1 2 3 1 ........ 1 . 18 9 Perfumery factory- . . Playing card factory. Ping tobacco factory. Plush frame factory- . 1 8 35 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 8 ■ factory. Pocketb'ook f ctory.. Printing office 1 1 14 8 i 4 4 3 1 1 3 Parse factory 11 Qniltedliningfactory. Bag packing estab- ' lishment. Rubber goods factory. Sample card factory Satin and plnsb nov- •ltiw faotory. io 1 1 1 29 2 10 10 4 3 342 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OK LABOR. Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YOBK— Concluded. RESIDENCE. At home, In board- ing house. Tn lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fam- ily- INDUSTRY. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total As- sist. Do not as- sist. Sewing noedlefactory Shirt factory Shoe !il;irkin£ and polish factory. Silk mill Silk mit factory Silk ribbon factory . . . 9 49 7 56 5 44 3 12 6 18 9 9 1 3 3 2 4 1 3 1 2 S 22 10 2 1 1 4 1 1 4 10 47 8 62 9 45 1 4 3 15 7 1 10 14 2 9 9 3 6 10 SO 9 24 9 6 11 9 2 2 10 1 1 6 5 8 5 8 1 1 7 12 61 13 74 14 53 1 15 5 20 10 1 20 15 2 11 13 3 10 12 69 22 26 13 6 12 11 3 3 13 3 12 3 1 1 1 1 9 6 6 4 2 74 20 2 2 81 18 50 1 Skirt factory Sleeve bu t ton factory . Smoking tobacco fac- tory. Soap powder factory. Stove knob factory . . . Straw hat factory — Suspender factory . . 12 ■I 18 6 1 19 12 1 9 13 3 10 7 47 12 24 12 6 12 7 2 2 9 3 9 2 1 2 2 15 6 4 1 2 2 22 12 1 3 1 2 3 1 2 5 2 1 25 17 2 Tin foil and metallic cap factnrv. Tin ware tactnry Tip printing and do- signing establish- ment. 2 2 1 1 1 3 12 1 1 18 3 2 1 9 12 2 1 2 2 1 8 1 10 Type foundery Umbrella factory Undertakers' a u p - plies factory. Upholsterers' goods factory. 2 7 5 6 1 14 1 77 27 1 33 3 14 Violin, etc., string factory. Wall paper factory . . ■Watch factory Whalebone factory . . 6 1 2 1 2 12 11 1 3 3 tory. Wire spring factory. . 1 2 13 3 Total 2,029 629 1,919 525 42 I 172 2,658 66 16 244 2,984 PIIII.ADET.PHIIA. Artificial flower fac- tory, Awning and tent fac- tory. Bag factory Bleaohing and dye- ing establishment. Bluing factory Bonnet frame factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory. Brush factory Bustle factory .... Button factory... Candy factory .... Gap factory Carpet factory... Chandelier factor; Cigar factory Cloak factory.... 8 7 8 7 15 1 1 4 11 6 1 1 21 15 6 5 2 3 3 47 1 13 7 7 1 1 2 13 19 4 5 2 3 18 7 2 14 2 1 2 20 13 9 7 2 2 3 38 1 8 2 4 4 1 1 10 20 1 2 18 7 2 3 34 34 10 10 2 5 6 66 1 20 » 1 1 1 3 3 7 1 1 4 1 2 10 1 1 3 8 2 24 1 2 10 1 3 3 7 4 3 2 3 5 8 9 8 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 343 Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. FIIII IS IVCE -Conclude.!. RESIDENCE. At home. In hoard- ; ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate film- My- IMDUBTKT. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. 1 1 6 5 2 7 6 8 10 1 2 13 4 1 5 1 8 2 1 6 6 1 1 2 18 22 11 30 11 14 2 6 4 4 41 7 1 2 1 I 11 1 1 8 8 1 5 26 2M 16 41 15 22 2 12 5 7 69 14 3 12 3 5 17 2 2 I 13 16 2 1 4 20 23 14 34 9 14 2 2 4 5 56 10 2 7 3 4 11 2 7 4 3 7 3 4 1 3 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 1 7 7 2 1 4 i 4 8 Clothing factory 31 43 23 mill. 1 2 44 Cotton yarn mill Dressmaking Drag and perfumery store. Dry goods store Enamelling establish- ment. Hand kerchief f h ctor \ Jewellery factory 18 26 2 5 1 1 2 5 3 1 4 1 4 1 4 3 2 4 6 19 5 1 19 4 1 4 1 3 4 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 10 77 20 underwear factory. Lamp wick factory . . 3 5 2 1 19 Loom harness factory 4 5 Paper box factory . . . Plush jewellery-case factory. 5 1 3 25 3 1 2 1 Rubber goods factory 7 10 1 5 2 3 2 1 6 2 1 17 6 2 24 4 1 3 4 3 74 1 2 3 13 4 5 3 61 4 6 6 87 4 Tape and binding factory. 1 1 5 1 7 2 20 1 6 Worsted and woollen ' mill. 14 11 112 Total., 354 128 312 105 15 50 482 68 60 010 • RICHMOND. 4 9 2 31 12 2 14 3 1 1 3 16 5 5 8 6 41 8 15 8 9 1 9 1 3 2 3 2 6 4 1 5 1 12 24 2 49' 31 5 25 9 4 1 4 2 5 30 6 5 26 11 52 12 Book bindery Boot and shoe factory . Cigarette factory .... Cigar factorv Clothing factory 5 1 6 5 3 8 29 3 18 19 3 11 9 1 1 3 1 2 14 1 18 5 11 20 9 3 11 4 3 1 1 1 3 11 3 2 14 2 21 19 17 1 9 1 1 4 1 3 55 1 1 37 9 33 9 4 Ladies' and cli i ldrt-ns' underwear factory. Lithography ■ Meat jnioe factory. . . Men's furnishing goods factory. Paper box factory 1 o 2 1 1 11 1 1 8 5 6 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 24 6 2 1 5 6 35 6 Plug tobacco factory 5 2 11 2 3 39 Smoking tobacco fac- tory. Tobacco factory 13 55 Total 163 140 126 92 23 62 303 3 1 53 360 346 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tablr XIV.'— CONDITIONS OP RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT LOUIS. BEBIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fam- ily- INDUBTKY. Housework. Give oarn- | in«s- Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. 5 9 2 21 8 5 5 21 71 9 2 12 1 3 ....„ 2 10 8 3 1 1 23 23 1 8 5 14 7 22 6 5 3 27 72 8 1 11 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 12 20 2 6 1 1 1 1 1 7 19 10 24 9 6 5 44 94 9 3 20 1 5 1 2 2 19 14 19 73 11 14 12 1 10 8 66 11 13 1 2 5 1 8 38 4 5 29 17 5 7 18 4 5 1 1 5 20 5 13 18 29 3 triry. 1 1 tory. 24 9 tory. 2 8 i 1 1 4 2 1 7 Boot and shoe factory Broom factory 5 1 106 2 1 1 1 1 1 22 2 1 2 4 1 10 27 2 6 1 1 26 1 2 2 4 4 8 1 2 6 2 2 1 5 8 21 1 i \\ U i 1 3 1 2 2 14 13 14 51 8 12 8 1 6 C 30 9 13 1 1 3 1 6 33 2 14 14 3 6 13 1 5 1 3 14 3 12 8 14 1 1 Carriage factory Chewing-gum factory 1 Cigar box factory 15 13 9 46 9 8 12 1 9 7 10 10 11 1 1 1 4 30 3 3 23 15 3 6 13 1 5 1 1 5 18 4 10 16 18 2 4 1 3 15 2 1 4 1 Clothing factory 4 2 3 1 1 3 6 3 1 3 V- 14 Decorated glaaB fac- 1 4 1 tory. 4 1 10 2 Drag and perfumery 1 24 2 8 store. Fruit canning and 8 1 1 1 8 83 preserving e s t a b- Iishment. 14 1 1 1 2 Harness and saddlery factory. 2 6 2 3 6 3 1 ] 1 2 1 2 Jewellery factory — Ladies' and children's 2 9 3 1 8 underwear factory. 1 1 Match factory 31 Mattress factory 1 1 Men's furnishing goods faotory. 8 1 1 2 2 2 22 6 Oat meal, etc, faotory Odorless feather fac- tory. 1 3 1 1 8 11 1 2 1 1 1 1 7 Paper bag faotory Paper box faotory .. : 2 2 2 2 1 22 Patent medicine fao- 1 8 15 20 80 tory. Ping tobacco factory . Bag packing estab- 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 347 Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT LOUIS- Concluded. EHBLDENCB. At home. In board - ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fam- ily. INDUSTRY. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. 5 19 49 8 5 D 7 1 3 2 4 3 1 1 I 4 18 48 5 5 1 4 5 2 3 3 3 1 a 28 56 8 5 1 6 25 26 5 4 9 7 4 5 lory. 3 1 1 1 1 4 1 Smoking tobacco fac- tory. 58 9 6 1 1 Telephone company. Tiu ware factory 3 23 22 2 3 8 7 3 2 21 22 2 3 6 1 ] 3 4 2 3 1 2 7 27 2 Type fouudery ■Undertake rs' sup- plies factory. 5 1 4 3 1 / 9 5 3 7 4 Total 707 25S 672 189 26 78 9C5 57 3 47 1 ('"5 SAIIVT PAUL Awning and tent fac- tory. Bilking powder fac- tory. B'lotandetaoe factory. Candy factory l 4 22 18 7 6 13 2 1 3 10 13 8 1 4 28 3J 9 1 1 12 13 1- 4 4 2 2 3 3 7 3 l 3 (. 1 35 46 12 1 12 4 5 5 3 3 16 3 i l 20 1 Church furnishing goods store. Cigar box factory 3 9 1 2 2 1 1 1 5 11 1 4 8 3 1 2 1 9 1 1 8 2 6 13 1 Clothing factory Cracker factory 28 1 1 2 13 2 ..... 17 1 ..... 19 1 1 2 i 3 41 3 1 5 6 1 l l l 57 5 3 6 1 8 3 5 4 1 Dry goods store Dyeing establish- ment. Fancy goods store . .. 7 6 1 2 15 1 7 10 2 15 3 4 1 2. 11 3 5 11 3 4 2 1 14 16 1 4 30 4 35 25 1 2 17 1 2 7 1 2 3 1 15 7 1 1 55 2 JapaneHe goods store Knit goods factory. . . Mattrerts factory I 5 16 3 4 1 7 3 6 1 4 3 2 3 1 10 18 4 7 1 1 5 2 1 3 3 2 5 11 1 2 1 1 4 6 1 1 4 I 1 2 1 7 8 1 2 7 2 3 14 33 7 18 Paper box factory - . . Printing office Rag packing estab- lishment. 1 5 2 1 2 10 5 6 1 2 3 1 1 1 11 3 1 2 2 12 12 1 Sewing machine store 3 «r 1 5 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 6 3 1 r l- *%1 3 ■wpandar factory . . . I 348 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OP RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT PAITI^— Concluded. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing honse. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fain- iiy. INDUSTRY. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 i 4 1 2 1 Variety store Yeast (compressed) factory. 2 1 i 2 2 6 1 Total 198 107 131 117 32 25 300 59 37 78 479 SAN FRANCISCO. Bnokbindery Bootand shoe factory Bustle factory Candy faoiory Cigar box factory Clothing factory 3 6 19 1 1 8 11 11 2 2 3 8 4 8 17 2 1 9 18 1 3 5 7 e 23 1 3 17 13 1 1 4 5 7 14 36 1 3 4 .20 29 3 2 6 10 7 5 10 2 1 1 2 2 3 16 39 1 3 2 9 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 4 20 r 30 3 2 Dressmaking 1 2 2 1 2 3 1 1 8 14 1 Dyeing and cleaning establishment. Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 8 6 2 2 3 4 2 5 2 2 9 2 2 1 1 7 20 4 2 1 1 3 3 6 2 4 2 4 10 2 10 15 2 2 4 1 4 11 22 9 2 5 4 4 3 9 5 4 3 2 2 2 2 4 1 10 1 3 1 16 2 2 4 underwear factory. . 2 2 1 3 7 20 5 2 4 3 1 7 2 3 2 goods factory. 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 5 11 Shirt factory i 1 4 23 14 Tin warn factory 4 3 1 1 1 6 TXin brella f aotory 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 9 Whip factory .'. 3 3 "Woollen goods fac- 5 tory. 113 140 159 50 22 22 253 1 5 26 285 SAN .IOSK. Candy factory 1 1 1 1 4 2 8 7 1 3 1' 29 3 1 22 1 Dyeing and cleaning establishment, fruit canning and 7 10 6 31 preserving estab- lishment. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 349 Table XIV.— CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAN JOStf— Concluded. RESIDENCE. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing hou.se. In pri- vate fam- ily. INDUSTRY. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. 8 8 1 12 1 2 1 3 4 4 1 1 8 1 1 5 8 3 6 1 1 10 9 4 16 1 10 lishment. Printing offloe 1 1 1 11 5 1 17 Total 50 18 24 9 32 9 74 1 1 8 84 SAVANNAH. 2 4 3 3 ""7 (i 3 2 10 1 1 2 3 3 1 4 3 3 4 17 1 3 7 2 6 4 3 1 4 S 5 5 12 1 1 2 1 8 4 2 7 6 3 1 11 6 6 27 1 1 2 1 14 11 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 Clothing factory . ... Confectionery 1 1 8 1 1 6 1 1 12 Cracked factory Dressmaking Drug and perfumery . store. Dry goods store Dyeing establish- ment. Em broidering 9 1 2 4 7 8 5 2 2 33 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 "5 2 1 11 4 4 1 1 "l 18 12 1 1 1 1 1 J 2 2 3 1 2 Sewingmachine store Shoe and hat store. . . Telephone company . 2 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 3 3 Total 01 55 67 17 12 20 116 6 3 19 ! 144 350 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. . Table XV.— SUMMARY OP CONDITIONS OF RESIDENCE, BY CITIES. BESIDENCB. At home. In board- ing house. In lodg- ing house. In pri- vate fam- CITIES. Housework. Give earn- ings. Pay board. Receive board. Other condi- tions. Total. Total. As- sist. Do not as- sist. 156 467 776 487 325 76 853 425 426 350 326 417 317 2.029 731 354 163 707 198 113 56 61 103 319 333 221 232 82 597 346 217 118 152 137 164 629 609 128 110 258 107 140 18 55 149 365 627 420 275 93 822 395 396 220 260 331 341 1,919 650 312 126 672 131 159 24 67 33 301 848 182 212 26 537 300 134 151 121 180 74 525 564 105 92 189 117 50 9 17 21 51 44 23 48 12 54 24 65 ■53 34 14 25 42 29 15 23 26 32 22 32 12 56 69 90 83 22 37 52 48 44 63 29 . 41 172 97 50 62 78 25 22 9 20 259 786 1,109 708 557 158 1,450 771 64,3 468 478 554 481 2,658 1, 340 482 303 965 305 253 74 116 11 27 90 63 19 4 43 8 15 5 11 13 8 66 131 68 3 57 59 1 1 6 2 3 46 1 7 5 18 3 7 6 1 3 3 16 13 1 3 37 5 1 3 25 120 101 58 34 5 205 34 56 39 48 55 25 244 216 60 53 47 78 26 8 19 297 936 1,406 830 Buffalo 617 172 1,716 816 721 518 538 625 New Orleans 517 2,984 1,700 610 360 1,072 479 San Francisco San Jose 285 84 144 9,813 5,100 8,754 4,267 701 1,196 14, 918 709 184 1,616 17,427 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 351 Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA. Fami- lies re- ported upon. persons IN FAMILY. Total. Aver- age. Total. A VIT age. Some member owning house. Bonnet and hat factory Bookbindery Candy factory Carpet store Clothing factory Coffee store Cotton mill Cracker factory Dressmaking Ding and perfumery store... Dry goods store Fancy goods store Furniture factory Hair works.... , Laundry Mattress factory Millinery Paper bag factory Paper box factory Patent meilicine factory Printing office Ras packing establishment. Sack factory Self-raising flour factory Shirt factory Snap factory Starch factory Total . 236 55 22 105 6 243 55 33 69 140 23 8 5 41 3 27 13 87 31 30 fl 57 4 22 15 14 3.00 5.24 4.58 4.40 5.25 6.00 5.40 5.00 4.71 5.75 5.83 7.67 8.011 5.00 3.42 3.00 4.50 3.25 5.12 5.17 5.14 2.00 6.33 4.00 7.33 3.75 4.67 12 4H 2 142 n 16 32 2.00 2.71 2.17 2.40 2.40 2. (10 3.10 2.18 2.2!) 2.67 2.83 3 00 2.01) 3.00 2.1)8 1.00 2.33 2. 25 2.47 2.07 2.71 2.00 2.56 2.00 4.00 2.75 2.33 1,212 5.14 2.62 BALTIMORE. Awning and tent factory Bag factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Brush factory Bustle and dress-sh ield factory Button factory Cap and neckwear factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory - Cloak factory Clothing factory Coffee store Confectionery Cotton belting factory Cotton mill Dressmaking Dress trimmings factory Drug and perfumery store. Dry goods store Fine-cut tobacco factory Fruit and vegetable canning establishment. Furriery Glove kid and hide factory Hairdreasing Harness factory Lace-work and ruffling factory Laundry Lithography Mattress factory Men's furnishing goods factory Millinery Net and seine factory Novelty and ladies' furnishing goods store. . Paper box factory - Paper lantern factory Patent medicine factory 3 17 5.67 10 3.33 11 52 4.73 31 2.82 16 91 5. 69 47 2.94 77 387 5. 1)3 217 2.82 2 5 2.50 3 1.50 8 30 4.88 20 2.50 1 3 3.00 2 .2.00 8 39 4.88 24 3.0IJ 18 104 5.78 57 3.17 21 95 4. 52 48 2.29 7 42 6.00 19 2.71 00 514 5. 19 255 2.5« 12 68 5.67 33 2.75 4 24 0.00 10 2.50 10 54 5.40 28 > 2.81) 40 273 6.83 150 3.7fl 16 99 H. 19 46 2.88 1 4 4 Oil 2 2.00 8 42 5. -'5 22 2. 75 o.> 130 4. Oii 74 •J. 31 1 6 6.00 2 J. on 21 86 4.10 52 2.48 4 21 5.25 is 3.25 7 28 4.00 16 2.29 2 10 5.00 6 3.00 6 36 6 00 16 2.67 5 23 4.00 11 2 80 14 70 5.00 38 2. 7t 5 25 5.00 15 a. oo 2 11 5.50 6 3 01 37 231 6.24 123 :i. :<2 3 8 2.67 fi 2. nil 10 54 5. -10 28 2.80 8 41 5.13 20 3.63 43 277 6.44 1»3 3.33 2 13 6. Till 5 2.50 15 71 4 73 39 2. GO | 352 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, UY INDUSTRIES— Ooutiuued. BALTIMORE— Concluded. Fami- lies re- poi-ted upon. rKRBONH IN FAMILY. Total. Aver- age. Total. Aver- age. Plush box factory Pockotbook factory Pork packing establishment Printing office Kegalia factory Shirt factory Smoking tobacco factory Steam-curled hair and bristle factory Straw hat factory Tea store Tin ware factory Toy factory Umbrella factory Upholstery whip factory Y<*ast powder factory Miscellaneous Total 18 8 25 39 25 470 180 m 159. 18 81 1« 18 9 17 II 19 6.00 4.00 6.25 5.57 5.00 5.28 5.14 4.93 5.68 (!. HO 6.46 4.00 R. 00 4.5D 5.117 3.07 4.75 4 9 25 10 248 97 30 85 6 3.00 2.00 2.25 3.57 2.00 2.79 2.77 2.14 3.04 2.00 3.00 2.25 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.67 2.00 4, 278 5.34 2, 200 2.82 BOSTON. Awning and tent factory .Bakery ' Bleaohery Uonnct and hat factory Bonnet frame factory '. Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory... ^ Boot and shoe strap factory Brush factory Bustle factory .. Button factory Candy factory Canning establishment Cap factory Carpet factory Carpet store Cigar box factory Cigar factory Cloak factory ^ Clock factory Clothing factory , Coffee store Confectionery Corset factory , Cotton-waste packing establishment Dressmaking . Dress trimmings factory Dry goods store Embroidering Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory Fancy goods store , Feather bedding faotory Fir pillow factory Fish canning establishment Furriery Grocery store Hairdressing "' Hair works [_ Hat factory , Horse clothing factory „"., Hosiery faotory [[ Infants' and children's wear factory Jacket and jersey ftotory Jersey goods factory Jewellery factory Knit goods faotory Lace cap factory , Lace- work and rufljing factory '.'..',',". 49 4 3 15 35 108 208 38 83 94 56 119 71 7 4 109 64 17 358 29 104 68 33 31 48 122 7 83 23 34 10 24 44 12 70 10 7 104 11 15 * 6.13 4.00 8.00 3.75 5.83 5.21 4.73 4.50 5.21 C.33 5. 19 6.27 5.60 4.76 4.44 3.50 4.00 5.74 4.92 4.25 5.42 4.83 6.50 4.86 4.71 3.88 6.53 4.89 9.00 8.00 7.18 8.60 5.50 4.69 4.86 3.00 8.011 5.33 4.00 6 29 4.00 5.38 8.00 3.50 4.95 5.50 5.00 4.00 17 95 118 3 53 IP LI) 49 28 64 45 5 3 59 31 9 200 18 48 39 17 18 lOi lOt 4 23 50 4 .16 17 23 4 5 9 15 27 8 34 8 5 49 7 11 2 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 353 Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BOSTON-Concluded. Fami- lies re- ported upon. PERSONS IN FAMILY. Total. Aver- age. Total. Aver- age. Some member owning house. Ladies.' and children's garment factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory. Laundry :... Leather blacking and dressing factory Linen thread and yarn mill- Link belt factory Lithography Mattress factory Aden's, furnishing goods factory MUiinery jT ail works : Net and seine factory Novelty works Oil clothing factory Paper box factory Patent medicine factory, Perfumery factory Photography Piano/factory -, Plated ware factory : Pop-corn factory : «. Printing office Provision store... .Bag packing establishment Restaurant Rope and twine factory. .Rubber goods factory Shirt factory Shoe blacking and polish factory Skirt factory , Soap factory Stationery store ; Straw hat factory , Suspender factory .Tack works - Tag factory,... Jin ware factory : .Type foundery. fBnbrella factory ; Undertakers' supplies factory fUpholstery ■ Watch factory ■Writing ink factory , Yeast (compressed) factory Total. 8 7 19 5 5 3 9 5 13 3 4 13 1 15 37 4 a 1 3 3 3 9 1 5 1 36. 51 18 1 2 .8 .2 5 23 1 19. .4 20 .8 4 2 7 45 33 U4 19 2a 17 56 .21 50 13 .14 68 . 4 93 190 19 10 3 20 15 19 56 ... 3 Si 4 214 266 82 .7 ...13 ..36 22 ia 126 6 110 18 101 41 17 10 34 49 12 5,038 5.63 4.71. 6.00 3.80. 5.20 5.67 6.22 4.20 3.85 4.33. 3.50 5.23 4.00 6.20 5.14 4.75 3.33 3.00 6.67 5.00 3.00 4.60 4.00 5.94 5.22 4.56 7.00, 6.50. 4.50 11.00. 3.60 5.48 6.00 5.79 4.50 5.05 5.13 4.25 5.00 4.86 5.44 4.00 5.30 48 111 11 5 2 10 . 9. 8 27 2 11 3 112 146 42 4 00 20 00 75 67 00 33 00 67 00 00 20 00 3.11 2.86 2.33 4.00 3.00 2.88 4.00. 2.40 3.04 3.00 3.16 2.00 3.30 3.00 2.50 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.33 2.88 BROOKLYN. Bag factory Bagging factory -' Book and stationery store Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Brass works ... ; Buckle factory . Candy factory ,, Card factory.... ,Gardboard factory Cardigan jacket factory Carpet factory China ware store . Cigar box factory r Cigarette factory Cigar factory Clock factory. Clothing factory Coffee store Coffin factory Cork factory , 20997 L- — 23 1 9 9.00 2 2.00 9 50 5.56 28 3.11 1 5 5.00 4 4.00 14 67 4.79 39 2.79 22 124 5.64 68 3.09 2 13 6.50- 6 3.00 5 25 5.00 20 4.00 8 52 6.50 27 3.38 3 1? 4.00 5, 1.67 2 10 5.06 4 2.00 9 "40 4.44 26 2.89 1 2. 2.00 2 2.00 1 2 2.00 2 2.00 2 11 5.50 " 4 2.00 4 24 6.00 14 3.50 9 34 3.78" 19 2.11 9 45 5.00 25 2.78 36 156 4.33 82 2.28 7 19 "2.'71" 11 1.57 3 14 4.67 6 2 00 "7 40 5.71 18 2.57 75 354 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, B¥ INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKLYN— Concluded. Fami- lies re- ported upon. PEBSOHS IN FAMILY. Total. Aver- age. Total. Aver- age. Some member owning house. Corset factory Cracker factory Decorated glass factory Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store Electric burner factory Embroidering Pishing tackle factory Fruit canning and preserving establishment Furriery Gold toothpick factory Gunny cloth mill Hardware store - Sat factory Ivory button factory Jet button factory Jute mill Lace andhair-net factory Xace and worsted cap factory Lacemit factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory — Laundry Licorice factory Mat and matting factory Millinery Paint works Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper mill -Photography ., Plug tobacco factory Pocketbook and bag frame factory- Pocketbook factory Printing office Purse factory Hope and twine factory ISawfaotory Sewing-machine needle factory Shirt factory 1 Suk mit f aotory , Silver and silver-plated ware factory , Skirt factory Soap factory Straw hat factory Tapestry factory Tin ware factory Tucking factory "Wire factory Miscellaneous Total I..., 5 21 10 27 43 270 17 3 7 7 88 4 17 3 112 3 7 •106 24 77 41 13 14 26 18 54 73 7 17 25 2 9 4 173 16 2 34 25 26 10 50 20 10 119 14 2 52 5.00 4.20 5.00 3.00 6.14 4.50 4.25 3.00 3.50 7.00 5.87 4.00 4.25 3.00 5.33 7.00 5.00 5.00 3.00 2.33 5.30 4.80 4.53 4.56 6.50 3.50 5.20 4.50 6.00 5.62 3.50 3.40 6.25 2.00 9.00 4.00 4.68 8.00 2.00 6.80 8.33 5.20 3.33 6.25 5.00 5.00 5.67 4.67 2.00 4.33 2 13 5 16 29 143 9 1 5 4 49 2 9 1 54 8 3 512 519 4. 92 1, 315 2. 57 BUFFALO. Awning and tent factory Batting mill Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Brass and copper ware factory Brush faotory Candy factory Carpet store Car-seal faotory Cigar box factory Cigar faotory ; Cloak factory Clothing factory Dentistry 1 8 8.00 5 5.00 1 2 10 5.00 6 3.00 1 5 24 4.80 18 3.60 23 128 5.57 78 3.39 10 61 406 6.84 210 3.28 36 1 6 6.00 3 3.00 7 42 6.00 22 3.14 4 15 76 5.07 40 2.67 5 U 50 5.56 23 2.56 7 7 47 6.71 24 3.43 5 8 16 5.33 10 3.33 ■3 7 44 6.29 23 3.29 19 93 4.89 44 2.32 i 50 312 6.24 168 3.36 38 1 •i 2.00 1 1.00 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 355 Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN," BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BUFFALO— Concluded. Dressmaking Dry goods store , Dyeing establishment Trait canning and preserving establishment Furriery , Glove factory Hairdreesing , Hat factory •' Hosiery factory- - Jewellery factory Laundry Lithography , Marble works Mattress factory Millinery . Office furniture factory Paper box factory Patent medicine factory Photographic supplies store ' Picture frame factory Plush jewellery-case factory Printing office Bag packing establishment - Shirt factory Soap factory .- Spice mill Starch factory . Straw hat factory Tin warefactoty Trunk factory Type foundery Upholstery wall paper factory Whip factory Total Fami- lies re- ported upon. PEHSOHS IK FAMILY. Total 75 7 43 67 102 5 6 78 152 45 69 57 5 143 107 15 26 36 81 70 166 88 15 79 18 199 29 17 11 42 11 3,207 Aver age. 6.00 5,00 7.00 5.38 5.15 7.29 5.00 3.U0 7.67 4.33 4.88 6.91 7.50 6.90 5.70 5.00 5.96 5.35 5..00 6.50 6.00 5.06 5.83 4.74 7.33 7.50 6. 08 6.00 5.69 7.25 5.67 5.50 8.40 5.50 5.85 Total. 104 12 9 6 19 7 1,678 Aver 3.80. 2 47 .5.00 2.88 3.31 3.36 3.00 2.00 3.33 2.83 2.63 3.59 4.00 3.20 3.00 3.00 3.13 2.S5 2.00 3.50 3.50 2.44 3.50 2.54 3.25 3.00 2.92., 2.67' 2.97 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.80 3. .10 3.06 Some member owning house. CHARLESTON. Bagging factory - , Bookbindery Carpet store China ware store Clothing factory 'Cotton mill ~... Cracker factory Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store .Dry goods store ' Fancy goods store Laundry Millinery Photography Printing office Shirt factory Total 21 93 4.43 51 2/43 8 37 4.63 18 2.25 4 14 3.50 8 2.00 2 9 4.50 5 2.50 10 45 4.50 19 1.90 20 91 4.55 46 2.30 2 5 2.-50 4 2.00 3 12 4.00 8 2.67 2 21 10 50 8 4.00 15 67 4.47 41 2.73 7 40 5.71 23 8.29 6 34 5.67 17 2.83 9 55 6.11 20 2.23 , . 2 12 6.00 4 2.00 7 33 4.71 18 2.57 14 72 5; 14 32 2.29 3 132 640 4.85 322 2.44 17 CHICAGO. Artificial flower factory .. ' Awning and tent factory . Badge and rosette factory Bag factory. '■* Baking powder factory . . . Bonnet frame factory Bookbindery ,....„.. 1 C 6.00 4 4.00 16 68 4,25 41 2.56 3 14 4.67 5 1.67 23 132 5, 74 78 3.39 7 37 5.29 21 3.00 11 69 5.36 30 2.73 103 5?1 5,74 283 2,75 (356 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO— Continued. INDUSTRY. •Tyv Fami- lies re- ported upon. PERSONS IN KAMILY. Total. Aver- Total. Aver- age. Some member owning house. Boot and shoe factory Braoe and truss factory Braiding establishment Brass works . Broom factory Bustle factory Bucton factory Candy factory Cap factory Chewing-gum factory Cigar box factory ■ Cigar factory Cloak factory jj Clothing factory Coffin ornament factory Color card factory Confectionery Cork factory... Corset factory Cracker- factory Dressmaking Dress trimmings factory Drag and perfumery store v Dry goods store Electrical apparatus factory Embroidering Envelope factory _ Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory . Fancy card factory : Feather bedding factory Feather duster factory Feather trimmings factory Fine-cut tobacco factory i Fringe and tassel factory -Fruit canning and- preserving establishment. I Fruit store. >..'■ :*_. Furniture store Furriery Glove factory Grocery store , Hairdressingv. Hair works.... Hardware store _ Harness and saddlery factory... Hat factory p Hosiery factory Jacket and jersey factory Jewellery factory r Lace cap factory „ Lace goods factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory Laundry . Lithography... Mattress factory ] Meat packing establishment Meat store Men's furnishing goods factory Paint works Paper bag factory Paper box faotory Paper bucket faotory Picture frame faotory Pipe foandery ,.... Plush box faotory Pocketbook faotory Pop-corn faotory Printing office ]! Purse faotory ,. .. Bag packing establishment Regalia factory Salvage company... , , Satchel faotory — ...:.,.. II Seed store ,..., , """ 76 8 4 ia 4 17 4 34 7 7 7 31 100 -106 11 5 9 11 3 - 2 18 12 4 20 8 8 8 Iff 15 ' 2 2 9 1 22 3 31 10 427 37. U 85 28 197 23 50 33 177. .501 418 - 34 . 23 - 33. ■77 90- 50 -64 88 49 536 42 34 45 61 21 - 7 109 ■ 75- -24 107- 30 47- 57 81 80 10 10 50 4 122 7 173 55 18 29 11 66 115 6 13 113 ' 8 20 459 58 43 51 35 17 5.62 -4.63 5.75 6.92 3.-50 5.00 7.00 5.79 3.29 7.H 4.71 -5..71 5.01 5.10 5.67 4.60 «. 60 6.42 5.29 6.25 5.33 6.29 6.13 5.06 .3.82 6.80 5.00 -5.-55 . 7.00 a 50 6.06 6.25 6.00 5.35 3.75 -5.88 7.13 K 06 5.33 5.00 5.00 5.56 4.00 5.55 2.33 5.58 5.50 6.00 5. B0 3.67 6.00 5.23 3.00 4.33 5. 95 8.00 6.63 4.29 5.00 5.88 5.80 5.38 5.10 5.00 5.67 5.80 7.00 4.00 4.88 6.44 6.00 6.00 3,00 .217 19 11 30 9 47 . 16 99 15 28 21. 86 285 220 21 16 13 40 45 24 38 46 19 34 7 19 7 «8 63 3 8 44 3 117 15 13 234 25 22 27 20 10 10 19 29 2 27 2.38 2.75 3.00 2.-25 2.76 4.00 2.91 2.14 4.00 A 00 2.77 2.85 2.68 3.50 3.20 2.60 3.00 3.17 3.29 2.38 2.54 2.09 3.20 2.78 2.73 2.33 2.00 S.11 3.08 3.50 3.10 2.38 2.88 3.63 2.25 2.93 2.50 2.50 2.67 1.00 3.00 1.67 2.74 3.40 2.33 3. SO 2.33 2.55 2.86 1.50 2.67 2.32 3,00 2.93 2.li 3.25 3.00 2.50 2.75 2.70 2.86 3.33 2,00 4.00 2.00 2.38 3.22 2.03 3.00 2.00 19 5 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 357 Table STL-CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OP WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued; CHICAGO— Concluded. Self-raising flour factory Shirt factory : Shoe blacking and polish faotory . Silk mit factory ; i. Smoking tobacco factory Soap factory Spice mill. Stained glass factory Starch factory ....^ Straw hat factory Suspender factory . Tin ware factory Tobacco factory Type foundery Undertakers' supplies factory-. Upholstery Washing crystal factory Watoh case factory * "whip faotory Wholesale notion store Window shade factory Yeast (compressed) factory Miscellaneous Total. Fami- lies re- ported upon. PERSONS IN FAMILY. Total. 24 3Ud 6 103 117 110 20 87 159 90 119 43 5 7 13 8 12 2 31 4 8, 1«8 4.80 5.13 3. 00 6. 87 5.85 6.47 8.25 4.50 5. SO 5.00 6.21 5.68 6.00 5.41 6.14 5.00 3.50 6.50 4.00 6.00 2.00 6.20 4 00 5.49 Total. . 14 17,0; 2 53 57 50 14 4 15 9 47 76 44 63 23 2 5 5 7 7 1 16 3 '4,-207 Aver- age. 2.83 1. 00 3. 53 2.85 2.94 3.50 2.00 3.0D 2.25 3.36 2.71 2.93 2.86 3.29 2.00 2.50 2.50 3.50 3.50 1.00 3.20 3.00 2.83 Some member owning bouse. CINCINNATI. Awning and tent factory Bag factory, j 4 Baking powder faotory Boqkpindery — Boot and shoe factory Candle faotory Cgjndy factory , . Cap factory ------- Carpet store ----- Carriage factory .- Cigar factory:-- -- Cjgar box factory Cloak factory..-.^ Cotton mill - Dressmaking -• Drug and perfumery store , Dry goods store Envelope factory Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Furniture store Furriery ... Hardware factory ,-......: Harness and saddl ery factory i - - - Hosiery faotory • — Jacket and jersey factory ---• Jewellery factory Laundry ---- Lithography ' Men's furnishing goods factory Notion store Paper box factory Peanut packing establishment Picture frame faotory Playing card factory Plug tobaoco . factory - Bag packing establishment - Beijali a faotory. ; Sack factory Snirt factory Smoking tobacco factory 30 42 21 170 527 28 52 29 3 21 500 53 180 20Q 4 34 377 16 22 37 79 33 19 116 21 37 73 34 49 11 247 5.00. 5.25 5.25. 5,48 5.86. 5.60 5.30 4.83 1.50 5.25 5.15 5.30 4.86 Ml 2.00 4.86 5.31 5.33 5,50 6.17 5.27 6.60 4,75 6.U 7,00 6.17 4.29 6.80 7.00 5.50 5,61 4,22. G.60 4.82 4.67 3.25 5.82 6.67 7.00 5,92 16 22 12 94 281 17 29 13 3 14 263 29 88 99 4. 21 186 9 14 22 41 17 12 23 43 13 23 5 132 25 17 43 6 17 53 9 7 34 358 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CINC EWHTATI— Con eluded. Fami- lies re- ported npon. PERSONS IN FAM1LT. WORKERS. Some member INDUSTRY. Total. Aver- age. To'tal. Aver- age. owning house. 7 2 1 14 1 7 4 45 14 5 69 7 35 21 6.43 7.00 5.01) 4.93 7.00 5.00 5.25 22 6 1 39 3 18 11 3.14 3.00 1.00 2.79 3.00 2.57 2.75 2 1 Total 1 679 3,658 5.39 1,935 2.85 119 CLEVELAND. Artificial flower factory Baking powder factory Blanket factory Book bindery.. Boot and shoe factory Brush factory Candle factory Candy factory Cap factory Carpet store Chewing-gum factory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Cloak factory Clothing factory Corset factory Cutlery works dressmaking Dry goods store Dynamite factory Electrio lamp factory Purriery Hair works Hardware factory Hardware store Hosiery factory Laundry Lithography Millinery Nail works Paint works Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper mill Paper store Perfumery factory Photography Printing office Quilted lining factory Kag packing establishment... Rubber goods factory Screw and bolt works Shirt, factory. Shoddy mill. Straw hat factory Tack works.. Tobacco factory Toboggan cap factory Trunk factory Type foundery Undertakers' supplies factory Upholstery Variety store Window shade factory Total 1 5 5.00 4 4.00 1 6 34 5.67 18 3.00 5 7 32 4 57 20 2.86 6 24 130 5.42 66 2.75 9 26 129 4.96 70 2.69 12 7 48 6.86 „2 4.57 4 5 28 5.60 16 3.20 1 1 9 9.0U 5 5.00 1 6 32 6.40 13 2.60 4 15 3.75 10 2.50 2 19 114 6.00 54 2.84 11 13 72 5.54 39 3.00 4 7 31 4.43 22 3.14 2 90 498 5.53 278 3.09 37 34 202 5.94 t7 2.85 12 10 52 5.20 28 2.80 7 5 ' 24 4.80 12 2.40 2 3 11 3.67 9 3.00 2 11 55 6.00 26 2.36 4 6 29 5.80 15 3.00 4 19 4.75 14 3.50 1 5 32 6.40 15 3.00 1 5 25 6.00 16 3.00 4 11 59 5.i6 31 2.82 5 1 5 5.00 3 3.00 19 108 5.68 55 2.89 6 38 174 4.58 86 2.26 9 3 10 3.33 7 2.33 2 8 51 6.38 24 3.00 5 7 44 6.29 20 2.86 3 .10 53 5.80 31 3.10 3 4 21 5.25 9 2.25 1 18 95 6.28 59 3.28 9 18 83 4.61 39 2.17 9 2 8 4.00 5 2.50 2 8 12 4.00 7 2.33 1 1 5 5.00 4 4.00 2 16 8.00 8 4.00 6 41 6.83 20 3.33 3 12 63 6.25 29 2.42 6 9 54 6.00 29 3.22 4 16 69 4.60 33 2.20 2 7 34 4. 86 18 2.57 4 9 42 4.67 23 2.56 8 16 87 5.44 49 3.06 10 6 40 6.67 17 2.83 5 14 79 5.64 42 3.00 3 8 46 5.75 24 3.00 3 1 7 7.00 4 4.00 6 36 6.00 16 2.67 4 8 52 6.50 29 3.63 3 7 43 6.14 22 3.14 4 6 27 4.50 14 2.33 3 4 22 5.50 13 3.25 3 676 3,117 5.41 1,648 2.86 243 CHAPTER IV.- — GENERAL TABLES. 359 Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OP WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. INDIANAPOLIS. Fami- lies re- ported upon. PERSONS IN FAMILY. Total. Aver- age. Total. Aver- Some member owning house. Awning and tent factory Bag factory , Baking powder factory Book bindery Boot and shoe factory Broom factory Brush factory Bustle factory Candy factory Carpet factory , Carpet store .■ Chewing-gum factory.. Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Coffee Btore Confectionery , Cotton yam mill Cracker factory Cnrled hair works Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store : Dyeing establishment Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Taney goods store Fruit canning and preserving establishment. Furniture factory Hair works Hosiery factory. . Knit goods factory Laundry Majolica tile factory Mattress factory Notion store , .. Paper bag factory Paper box factory Pjpermill... Patent medicine factory .photography Picture frame factory Pork packing establishment Printing office Bag packing establishment Seed store Shirt factory Starch factory Straw hat factory .- Tin warefaotory Upholstery Variety store ■Woollen mill Total 11 4 3 121 57 11 4 12 75 9 57 4 19 29 217 4 30 40 20 18 47 38 139 7 17 25 10 63 12 55 49 174 53 22 3 15 35 8 6 11 23 39 49 19 14 61 39 10 13 5 25 70 5.50 4.00 3.00 4.48 5.18 5.50 4.00 8.00 5.36 4.50 5.18 4.00 4.75 4.14 4.72 2.00 4.29 4.44 6.67 4.50 4 70 4.75 4.48 3.50 3.40 5.00 10.00 4.50 4.00 4.23 5.44 5.27 5.89 7.31! 3.00 7.50- 3.89 8.00 6.00 3.87 4.60 4.33 5.44 4.75 4.67 4.69 6.50 5.00 '4.33 5.00 4.17 5.38 6 2 2 71 32 9 3 7 43 4 29 4 8 17 129 2 15 20 11 8 31 21 83 4 11 15 » 7 30 8 35 .24 104 27 14 2 7 22 3 2 5 16 3.00 2.00 2.00 2.63 2.91 4.50 3.00 3.50 3.07 2.00 2.64 4.00 2.00 2.43 2.80 1.00 2.14 2.22 3.67 2.00 3.10 2.63 2.68 2.00 2.20 3.00 7.00 2.14 2.67 2.69 2.67 3.15 3.00 4.67 2.00 3.50 2.44 3.00 2.00 1.67 3.20 2.44 3.11 3.00 3.33 3.00 4.00 3.50 2.67 4.00 2.50 3.00 394 1,901 4.82 1,101 2.79 i/OUisviiiiiX:. Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory . . . Candle factory Candy factory Carpet store Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Cracker factory Dressmaking Dry goods store Feather duster factory. Giove and hosiery store 20 91 4.55 50 2.80 36 207 5.75 102 2.83 4 14 3.50 6 1.50 11 55 5.00 28 2.55 3 17 5.67 9 3.00 2 5 2.50 3 1.50 20 85 4.25 41 2.05 51 256 5.02 128 2.51 7 49 7.00 26 3.71 .11 58 5.27 30 2.73- 44 216 4.91 110 2.50 3 24 8.00 9 ,3.00 6 17 2.83 10 1.67 360 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XVI— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OP WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. LOUIS VI 1.1, E— Conelnded. Hair worts Harness and saddlery factory Hosiery factory- - Jute mill Laundry Mattress factory Millinery Paper box factory Paper mill Ping tobacco factory Printing office Restaurant Shirt factory Soap factory , - Spirit-cured tobacco factory . . Trunk factory - !Woollen mill Woollen yarn mill Miscellaneous Total Fami- lies re- ported upon. 501- PERSOXS IN FAMILY. Total. 28 3 74 71 155 3 65 91 2,470 Aver- age. 5. CO 3.00 4.11 7.10 S.34 3.00 6.50 6.50 4.08 3.9a 3.33 2.00 3.93 4.60 5.18 6.60 5.42 7.00 4.00 Total. 14 4 42 30 77 2 25 46 31 175 7 1 34 14 27 19 147- 21 1 1,275 Aver age. 2.80 2.00 2.33 3.00 2.66 2.00 2.50 3.29 2.58 2.08 2.33 1.00 2.43 2.33 2.45 3.80 2.83 4.20 1.00 2.54 Some member NEWARK. Awning and tent factory Bookbindery Bont and shoe factory Button factory , Celluloid .goods factory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory ; Compressed insole factory Corset factory .1 Cotton thread mill Cutlery works .' Dressmaking Dry goods store - -- Embroidering. - Furriery Hairdre'ssmg Harness and saddlery factory Hat factory Jewellery factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory. Laundry Linen thread and yarn mill Mattress factory Millinery Novelty works .. Paper box factory .._., Rubber goods factory Satchel factory , Shirt factory Straw hat factory Tin ware factory Total, 5 •7 37- 15 22 11 •28 38 12 25 46 3 5 12 11 6 1 7 31 36 TO 14 16 1 6 18 48 7 20 22 7 5 29 •35 •210 92 146 50 147 184 82 131 252 15 19 62 66 25 •7- 43 148 208 97 8 23 77 252 26 103 103 45 31 2,834 5.80 5.00 5.68 6.13 6.64 4.55 5.25 4.84 6.83 5.24 5.48 5.00 3.80 6.17 6.00 4.17 7.00 6.14 4.77 5.78 6.00 4.50 6.06 3.00 3.83 4.81 5.25 3.71 5.15 4.68 6.43 6.35 16 18 106 44 79 25 71 98 40 73 13 17 2 22 79 104 25 40 47 1 15 4» 131 18- 61 46 22 18 1,476 3.20 2.57 2.86 2.93 3.59 2.27 2.54 2.58 3.33 2.92 2.83 3.00 2.60 3.00 2.55 2.83 2.00 3.14 2.55 2.89 2. SO 2.86 2.94 1.00 2.50 2.P3 2.73 2.57 3.05 2.09 3.14 2.78 NEW ORLEANS. Artificial flower factory.. Bag factory Bagging. factory Book and stationery store Boot and shoe factory Candy factory n . Cigar box factory 2 12 6.00 6 3.00 12 64 5.33 29 2.42 5 26 5.20 12 2.40 4 10 4.00 6 1.50 2 4.50 6 3.00 3 16 5.83 8 2.67 6 27" 4.-50 14 2.33 CHAPTER IT. — GENERAL TABLES. 361 Table XVI.^CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN,' BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW ORI.EAlY8-tIonclu.Ud. Fami- lies re- ported upon. PBBSONS IN FAMILY. Total. Aver- age. Total. Aver age. Some member owning house. Cigarette factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Cotton mill Cracker factory Dressmaking Dry goods. store , Fancy goods store Fruit canning and preserving establishment Sundry Mattress factory Meat and vegetable packing establishment. Millinery ...'. Paper box factory ., Kope and twine factory... Shirt factory. Miscellaneous .»^.. Total '.: 52 337 288 146 20 170 169 "55 ' 13 174 17 15 14 59 37 193 6 5.20 5.71 4.88 5.62 6.67 5.31 5.12 5.50 6.50 5.27 3.40 3.00 3. 50 4.54 4.63 6.66 3.00 24 141 134 65 ' 11 ,;, 76 , 79 31 ,4 80 11 11 6 34 19 70 2.40 2.39 2.27 2.50 3.67 2.38 2.39 3.10 2.00 2.42 2.20 2.20 1.50 2.62 2.38 2.41 1.50 1,935 5.27 2.40 NEW YORK. lb- Art card, etc., factory ,. ■ Artificial flower factory Awning and tent factory Bag factory Base ball factory Bone, horn, and.ivory goods factory Bonnet frame factory t Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Braid factory - Brass works.. Brush factory Bustle factory Button factory Candy factory Cap factory .- Cardigan jacket factory Carpet factory - Carpet store - .- Cigar box factory - Cigarette factory Cigar factory -- - Clasp and buckle factory Cloak factory - Clothing factory Confectionery *. Cork factory Corset factory Corset steel and dress spring factory- . .< Cotton yarn mill - Cracker factory ■ Crochet quilt factory .-- Decorated glass factory Dressmaking -. Dress shield factory i Dress trimmings factory - Dry goods store Ear mnff factory Embroidering and braiding factory Envelope factory »,, ■■■•■■ Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy metal goods factory.! Fancy paper factory Feather duster factory Feather trimmings factory Fishing tackle factory Flaxmill Fringe and tassel factory Furniture factory 5 37 2 ...5. 3. 5 7 66 75 2 6 10 34 36 44 16 .. 1 . *» 17 15 30 158 2 39 "71 28 5 28 19 2 17 13 5 14 14 56 100 5 67 1 12 27 209 7 16 16 32 18 317 365 15 37 70 168 189 252 72 5 265 67 86 161 759 5 193 288 138 39 143 100 8 91 85 29 51 30 373 5 50 37 26 39 257 32 128 209 50 5.40 5.65 3.50 3.20 5.33 6.40 2.57 4.80 4.87 7.50 6.17 7.00 4.94 5.25 5,73 4.50 5.00 5.41 3.94 6.73 5.37 4.80 2.50 4.95 4.06 4,93 7.80 5.11 5.26 4.00 5.35 6.54 5.80 3.64 4.86 5.27 4. 69 6.00 5.57 5.00 4.17 6.17 5.20 4.33 5.35 5.33 5.33 5.50 4.55 12 114 6 10 7 13 13 180 216 6 18 28 89 116 134 44 4 141 38 43 88 403 4 101 182 67 18 84 56 6 58 46 14 32 36 163 259 14 205 3 31 21 14 24 141 18 84 122 ,30 2.40- 3.08 3.00, 2.00 2.33 2.60 1.86. 2.73 2.88, 3.00 8.00 2.80 2.62 3.22 3.05, 2.75 4.00 2.88 2.24 2.87 2.93 2.55 2.00 2.59 2.56 2.39 3.60 3.00 2. 95 3.00 3.41 3.54 2.80 2.29 2.57 2.91 2.59 2.80 3.06 3.00 2.58 3.50, 2.80 2.67 2 94 3.00 3.50 3.21 2.73 362 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW TOBK- Continued. Fami- lies re- ported upon. PERRONS IN FAMILY. Total. Aver- age. Total. Aver age. Furriery Garter and supporter factory Glove factory Hairnet factory '.-- Hair works Handkerchief factory Harness and saddlery factory Hat factory -. Horse clothing factory Infants' and children's wear factory Jacket and jersey factory --■ Jet ornament factory Jewellery factory Jute mill. Lace cap factory Lace-work and ruffling factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory. Ladies' coat and suit factory .Lamp factory Lamp shade factory Laundry Lead pencil factory Licorice factory Life preserver factory Lithography Mattress factory Men's furnishing goods factory Millinery Mineral- water bottle factory Mirror factory Mosquito net and crinoline factory Napier matting factory Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper collar factory Paper pattern factory Paper store Patent medicine factory Perfumery faoWry Playing card factory Plug tobacco factory Plush frame factory Plush j ewellery-case factory Pocketbook factory.. Printing offloe *. Purse factory '. Quilted lining factory Bag packing establishment Bubber goods factory Sample card factory fatchel factory atin and plush novelties factory Sewing needle factory Shirt factory Shoe blacking and polish factory Silk mill....? ". . Silk mit factory , Silk ribbon factory Silk yarn mill Skirt factory Sleeve button factory Smoking tobacoo factory Soap powder factory Straw hat factory Suspender factory Tag faotory Tin foil and metallic cap faotory Tin ware faotory Tip printing and designing establishment Toy faotory Typefoundery Umbrella faotory „ Undertakers' supplies factory S 1 10 11 40 SI 1 7 24 6 44 41 5 1 4 33 31 4 2 3 21 35 13 4 1 7 3 IS 168 19 7 1 IS 25 3 1 7 13 6 3 9 26 6 9 4 3 12 58 15 73 14 61 1 15 5 19 10 22 17 2 11 15 » 10 12 67 23 « 54 44 206 255 7 32 149 25 238 204 27 2 24 164 194 26 12 14 86 210 58 912 112 33 4 73 44 155 19' 4 34 70 38 20 41 88 32 61 19 23 70 273 80 800 4 91 27 93 60 77 87 9 61 75 20 49 52 338 118 4.57 5.00 3.67 4.60 4.44 4.46 6.00 5.40 4.00 5.15 5.00 7.00 4.57 6.21 4.17 5.41 4.98 5.40 2.00 6.00 4.97 6.26 6.50 6.00 4.67 4.10 6.00 4.46 6.50 6.00 5.43 2.33 5.53 5.43 5.89 4.71 4.00 4.87 4.89 6.20 6.33 4.00 4.86 5.38 4. SO 6.67 4. '>6 3.38 6 33 6.78 4.75 7.67 5.83 4.71 5.33 5.23 0.30 5.88 4.00 6.07 5,40 4.89 5.00 3. SO 5.12 4.50 5.55 5.00 6.67 4.90 4.33 5.04 5,13 56 12 5 6 26 IS 4 30 25 121 140 5 17 87 12 129 109 17 2 11 96 104 17 10 6 46 104 38 10 4 21 6 42 496 61 20 1 43 27 79 7 2 19 39 19 10 24 52 16 30 32 158 48 204 40 151 2 49 13 47 27 44 61 6 30 39 11 27 30 187 65 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 363 Table XVL— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK— Concluded. Fami- lies re- ported upon. PERSONS IN FAMILY. Total. Aver age. Total. Aver- age. Some member owning house. Upholsterers' goods factory Upholstery Violin, etc., string factory . Wall paper faotory Watch factory Whalebone factory . - , Window shade factory Wire spring faotory . Miscellaneous Total 146 5.21 5.75 4.83 5.58 5.78 9.83 5.00 4.83 2.68 3.17 2.83 3.33 3.33 4.00 3.50 2.42 1.33 2,009 13,385 5il3 7,369 2.82 PHILADELPHIA. Artificial flower factory Bag factory Bleaching and dyeing establishment Bluing faotory Bonnet frame factory . Bookbindery - Boot and shoe factory . Brush factory Bustle factory Button faotory Candy factory Gap factory Carpet factory.... Cigar factory Cloak factory Clothing factory Cork faotory Corset factory Cotton and woollen mill Cotton and woollen yarn mill Cotton and worsted mill GottbnmiU Cotton, silk, and worsted mill Cotton, woollen, and worsted mill Cotton yarn mill - Cracker factory Curled hair works Curtain and upholstery fabric factory Decorated glass factory Dressmaking ---• Dress trimmings factory Drug andperfumery store Dry goods store Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory . Fancy card factory Fancy goods store Finishing. and dyeing works... Fringe and tassel factoty- . . . ,— Fruit canning and preserving establishment. Furriery - Gag fixtures faotory Glass works Gold leaf factory - Hair works - Hat factory Hosiery factory Jacket'and jersey factory Jute carpet faotory Lace and felt goods factory Ladies' coat and suit factory Laundry Look factory Map coloring establishment Match factory Men's furnishing goods factory Morocco factory 12 69 5.75 83 2.75 2 17 98 5.76 54 3.18 4 4 19 4.75 8 2.60 1 1 11 5.50 2 1.00 3 15 5.00 9 3.00 27 149 5.52 88 3.26 10 32 162 5.06 86 2.69 1 9 55 6.11 26 2.89 2 6 32 5.33 18 3.00 2 9 4.50 3 1.50 1 5 36 ISO 15 3.00 4 17 4.25 12 3.00 51 293 5.75 152 2.98 9 17 94 5.63 49 2.88 1 » 45 5.00 18 2.00 2 33 186 5.64 92 2.79 9 6 30 5.00 16 2.67 6 36 6.00 18 3.00 1 71 395 5.56. 214 3.01 15 4 33 8,25- 15 3.75 2 3 15 5.00 7. 2.33 1 32 1T0 5.31 00 2.81. 4 7 40 5.71 14 2.00 1 1(1 83 "5.19 54 3.38 4 15 86 5.73 52 3.47 1 5 27 5.40 15 3.00 A 28 4.67 18. 3.00. .-. -. ..... 4 17 4.25 11 2.75 1 2 13 6.50 9 4.50 1 9, 6 3.00 4 2.00 .... 30 154 5.13 86 2.87 3 1 2 2.00 1 1.00 4?. 192 4.57 99 2.36 8 3 ' 21 7.00 9 3.00 3 26 8.67 14 4.67 1 12 62 5.17 34 2.83 2 3 11 3.67 5 1.67 7 45 6.43 29 4.14 3 20 6.67 11 3.67 5 29 5.80 19 3.80 i 7 48 6. 86 22 3.14 1 5 35 7.00 14 2.80 2 « 39 4.88 16 2.00 2 1 2 2.00 2 2.00 7 26 3.71 16 2.29 51 292 5.73 145 2.84 10 28 144 5.14 72 2.57 7 3 14 4.67 7 2.33 1 2 2.00 2 2.00 2 13 6.50 5 2.50 15 76 5.07 44 2.93 1 2 12 6.00 6 3.00 3 18 6.00 6 2.00 13 96 7.38 39 3.00 2 21 101 4.81 52 2.48 6 2 17 8.50 7 3.50 364 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XVI.-CERTAIN CONDITIONS RP/LATING TO TIIE FAMILIES: OF WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. I» mi, ADELPUIA- Concluded. INDUSTRY. .I11J0T Mucilage factory Net and seine factory Notion store . Paper bag factory ." Paper box factory Paper mill Patent medicine factory Pearl button factory Photograph card factory Playing card factory. - Poc'ketbook factory Printing office Root beer factory Seed -growing establishment Sewing silk factory Shirt factory - Shoddy mill Shoe blacking and polish factory , Silk mill Soap factory Spectacle case factory Spice mill Straw hat factory Suspender factory Tag factory Tape and binding factory Tin ware factory Turkish towel factory Type foundery n Umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies factory Upholsterers' goods factory Upholstery W ashing compound factory "Watch case factory "White metal goods factory Wood, bone, and ivory goods factory . "Woollen warehouse Woollen yarn milt "Worsted and woollen mill "Worsted yarn mill Miscellaneous - Total. Fami- lies re- ported upon. 1,108 PERSONS IN FAMILY. Total. Aver age. 21 108 150 17 41 13 23 22 -31 33 12 36 SO 158 9 86 50 52 17 30 66 86 51 47 77 19 4 71 20 214 22 14 58 20 21 18 39 67 289 12 5,952 6.37 3.50 3.00 4.2Q: 6.00 £.35 8.50 4.56 6.50 -5. 75 5.50 -5.17 5.50 6700 5.14 5.00 3.36 4.50 4.78 5.56 6. SO 5.67 5.00 5.08 6.29 5.67 4.27 8.56 4.75 4.00 4.44 6.67 5.35 7.33 7.00 4.14 5.00 3.50 6.00 7.80 3.94 6.15 6.00 Total. Aver- 10 61 66 5 21 8 12 11 19. 17 7 22 30 130 5 49 29 26 7 18 32 41" 24 31 34 10 2 37 8 117 10 7 36 ' 11 13 13 17 39 152 7 3, 165 2. Some member owning house. 2.50 2.00 2.00 3.39 2.75 2.50 2.33 4.00 3.00 2.75 3.17 -1 2.83 3.50 3.14 3.00 2.77 2.50 2.72 3.22 3.25 2.33 3.00 2.46 2.93 2.67 2.82 3.78 2.50 2.00 2.31 2.67 2.93 3.33 3.50 2.67 2.75 2.17 4.33 3.40 2.29 3.23 3.50 PKOVIDENCJE. Awning ,and tent factory , Bakery ... BleackerV ,. . Bookbindery.... Brass works! Brush factory Button factory Card factory Card clothing factory Carpet store Cigar factory Clothing factory ,. Cotton and woollen mill Cotton mill Cotton yarn mill Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store .. Dry goods store Enamelling establishment Handkerchief factory Jewellery factory , ,,. Ladies' and children's underwear factory Lamp wick factory Laundry 2 6 3.00 1 7 7.00 6 45 7.50 1 3 3.00 1 2 2.00 3 18 6.00 14 78 5. 57 1 2 2.00 2 11 5. 50 4 10 2.50 22 125 5.68 25 111 4.44 13 67 5.15 30 161 5.47 15 77 5.18 22 101 4.59 1 4 4.00 12 61 5.08 4 15 3.75 5 28 5.60 48 237 4.94 13 51 S.92 2 7 3. BO 11 51 4.64 4 3 23 2 1 9 37 1 6 5 60 66 33 94 41 61 2 31 7 ,13 134 28 6 23 2.00 3.00 3.83 2.00 1.00 3.00 2.64 1.00 3.00 1.25 2.73 2.64 2.54 3.13 2.73 2.77 2.00 2.58 1.75 2.60 2.79 2.15 3.00 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 365 Tabus XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OP WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES--C«'• 20 . _ 5 3 14 . 1 18 98 10 14 68 2.40 2.52 1.00 2.53 2.64 2.50 2.72 2.50 2.50 1,50 2.80 1.00 3.60 3.06 1.67 2.80 2.58r 2:1 1.,! 2.49 3 7 "~ti~, : i «f|y'J3 . .fui 1 i2 ;.. ■, 13 40 8AI1VT LOUIS. Artificial flower factory ._. Awning and tenffactory . Bag factory BaggiDg factory Baking powder factory Basket factory Bonnet frame factory...... Bookbindery Boot and Bhoe factory ,:Broom factory . Candle factory Candy factory ■ ■ Carpet store.. ... Carriage factory JJhewing.gum factory TChina ware .store i.. Cigar bosfactory .Cigar factory-. •-• t Cloak factory..-! i C lot hing factory Corset factory.. ,-■ Cotton mill,.... Cracker factory Decorated glass factory . . .(JJressinakifig,... <... ...78. 253 57 4.00 4.89 4.11 5.00 .5.00 .6.00 6. 20 .5.38. 4.25. 6.57 .8.50. 5.06 7.00 .4.00 4.00 3.00. 4.33 .5.67. .5.20 .3.83. 6.33. 6.36. 5.73 4.00. .5.33. 12 43 22 51 .17 .14 ...12 .10Q ,230 20 . . .'.7 56 16 2 4 2 21 27 38 174 28 •t* 7 ^31 1.71 2.39 2.44 2.83 2.13 2.33 2.40 2.38 3.03 2.86 3.50 3.29 3.20 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.33 2.25 2.53 2.64 3.11 3.36 2.82 3.00 2.56 366 EEPOET OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOE. Table XVI.— CEETAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT r-OUIS— Cbnclndea. BTDUSTBY. Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store. > Fruit canning and preserving establishment. Fruit Btore Glove factory Hairdressing Hair works Harness and saddlery factory Hat factory ■ Hosiery factory Jewellery factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory — Laundry Hatch factory - ■ Mattress factory Men's* furnishing goods factory Millinery.... ■ Notion store Oatmeal, etc , factory Odorless feather faotory ■ Paint works Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper warehouse Patent medicine factory Plug tobacco factory Printing office - ; Bag packing establishment Self-raising flour factory Shirt factory Smoking tobacco factory Soap factory Spice mill Straw hat factory Telephone company Tin ware factory Tobacco factory Type fqundery Undertakers' supplies factory Hnholstery.. "Woollen-warehouse.. Miscellaneous — » Total. Fami- lies re- ported upon. 847 PERSONS IN FAMILY. Total. Aver .27 .328 50 84 .7 3 29 3 37 226 09 36 87 103 20 34 73 17 44 10 6 22 113 20 48 101 134 9 24 154 '284 35 35 4 22 132 127 27 9 62 19 3.86 .5.05 5.00 6.00 7.00 3.00 5.80 3.00 5.29 6.65 6.33 5.14 4.22 6.41 4.00 5.67 4 29 4.25 8.80 10.00 6.00 4.40 6.65 5.00 4.80 6.31 5.15 3.00 4.80 5.92 5.68 5.83 7.00 4.00 4.40 6.00 6.35 6.75 4.50 6.89 3.80 2.67 5.24 WOEKEES. Total ^If 17 .156 30 42 a . 2 11 2 19 113 8 17 51 52 12 12 40 10 17 4 4 11 44 11 29 45 64 ' « 10 73 150 14 14 2 14 2, 300 2. 72 Some member owning house. 2.43 2.40 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.00 2.20 2.00 2.71 3.32 2.67 2.43 2.22 3.25 2.40. 2.00 2.35 2.50 3.40 4.D0 4.00 2.20 2.59 2.75 2.90 2.81 2.46 2.00 2.00 2.81 3.00 2.33 2.80 2.00 2.80 3.14 2.95 3.25 .3.00 3.33 1.80 1.67 55 SAINT PAUL. Awning and tent factory Baking powder factory Hookbindery Boot and shoe factory Oandyfaotory Carpet store Church furnishing goods store Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Confectionery Corset factory Cracker factory Dressmaking Dry goods store Dyeing establishment Fancy goods store Furriery Grocery store Knit goods factory Laundry Millinery Pliant works,..,.,...,,'.,,..., 1 5 5.00 2 2.00 4 30 7.60 18 4.50 18 116 6.44 58 3.22 27 179 6.63 83 3.07 9 51 6.67 24 2.67 15 79 5.27 40 2.67 1 4 4.00 2 2.00 6 19 3.80 11 2.20 10 55 5.50 26 2.60 39 153 3.92 116 2.97 3 17 5.67 7 2.33 1 9 9.00 4 4.00 5 37 7.40 16 3.20 11 60 5.46 31 2.82 13 56 4.31 27 2.08 1 5 5.00 2 2.00 4 19 4.75 10 2.50 30 159 5.30 87 2.90 4- 39 9.75 15 3. 75 10 58 5.80 24 2.40 15 77 5.13 41 2.73 7 35 6.00 18 2.57 X T •7,00 2 2.00 1 2 5 7 5 8 1 2 7 34 4 7 5 1 1 21 2 4 8 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 367 Table XVI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAINT PAUL— Concluded. Fami- lies re- ported upon. PERSONS IN FAMILY. Total. Aver- age. Total. Aver- age. Some member owning house. Paper box faotory Printing: office Rag packing establishment. Shirt factory Soap faotory Suspender factory Typefoundery Upholstery Variety store Yeast (oompressed) factory. Total 4.-10 4.40 5.00 10.00 5.00 3.-50 .9.-00 -7.00 6.00 2.78 2.80 2.10 2.00 4.00 4.00 2.50 4.00 4.50 3.00 1,465 5.49 763 SAVANNAH. Bookbindery.. - Carpet store Cloth iiig factory CBmBotJoriery Cotton-mill- — Cracker factory Dressmaking Drug -and perfumery store Dry goods store .- Dyeing establishment Embroidering Hair works Jewellery faotory Laundry Millinery Rice mill Telephone company ■ / Total 46 32 17 131 7 9 5 4 59 44 4 3 495 4.50 6.29 3.88 4.50 3.00 3.80 5.75 5.33 3.40 5.46 7.00 4.50 5.00 4.00 4.92 4.00 4.00 3.00 4.81 3.50 3.14 2.63 2.00 2.00 1.90 2.88 2.311 2. 00 2.67 5.00 2.50 1.00 2.00 2.33 2.36 2.00 2.00 2.50 368 EEPORT OF THE. COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XVII.— SUMMARY OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE FAMILIES OF WORKING WOMEN, BY CITIES. Fami- lies re- ported upon. FER80N8 IK FAMILY. WOBKEBS. Some member Total Aver- age. Total. Aver- age. owning house. 236 £01 961 -512 648 132 1,489 1,212 4,278 5, 038 2,519 3,207 640 8,168 3, 658 • 3,117- 1,901 2, 470 - 2,834- 1,935 13,385 5,952 2,023 1,385 4,439 1, 465 6.14 5.34 5.30 4 92 5.85 4.85 5.49 5.39 6.41 4.82 4 93 5. 35 5.27 -6.13 5.37 4.96 4.66 5.24 5.49 619 2,260 2, 741 1,315 1,678 322 4,207 1,935 1,648 1,101- 1,275 1, 476 880 7,369- 3,165 1,082 739 2,300 763 2.62 2.82 2.88 2.57 3.06 2.44 2.83 2.85 2.86 2.79 2.54 2.78 2.40 2.82 2.86 2.65 2.49 2.72 2.66 23 163 76 28 262 17 495 • 676 394 £01 248 120 367 2,609 1,108 468 297 817 267 181 61 55 Saint JEanl — — . - 156 103 495 4.81 257 2.50 13 i - - 13, 355 70, 121 6.25 37,132 2.78 2,470 a No report received. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 369 Table XVIII.— CONDITION OP HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA. IHDUBTBT. AT AGB OF BEdllt- MNG WORK. DURING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. MOW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good.. Fair. Bad. 1 4 1 9 1 3 5 1 IB 14 2 23 1 I 14 14 11 10 28 2 S S 1 7 1 1 24 S 2 1 9 13 2 22 1 1 41 12 11 10 26 2 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 9 2 2 2 7 1 1 3 9 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 12 3 2 2 8 1 1 1 1 6 4 1 3 13 1 9 5 15 4 7 4 9 1 3 4 3 1 1 13 1 9 4 14 4 7 4 6 1 2 4 3 1 10 1 1 1 8 3 4 4 5 1 3 2 2 1 4 i 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 i 1 2 4 3 Total 246 46 5 108 25 5 223 61 10 bajlttesio.be. Awning and tent factory Bag factory.... Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Brash factory Bustle and dress-shield factory Button factory Cap and neckwear factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory Cloak factory Clothing factory Coffee store Confectionery Cotton belting factory Cotton mill Dressmaking..... .- Dress trimmings factory: ............ Drug and perfumery store .. Dry goods store., Fine-cut tobacco factory Fruit and vegetable canning estab- lishment. Furriery Glove kid and hide factory Eairdressing Harness factory Dace-work and raffling factory Laundry Lithography — Mattress factory Men's furnishing goods factory Millinery Met and seine factory Novelty and ladies' furnishing goods store. Paper box factory Panel lantern factory Punt medicine factory 4 11 16 83 1 M 1 9 18 21 7 103 12 4 10 45 23 3 10 43 3 19 5 1 1 1 5 2 ■ 3 16 1 8 1 2 7 8 8 6 4 1 5 2 1 2 1 8 4 2 6 1 1 2 1 20997 h 24 370 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BAL TIM ORE-Concladrd. IHDU8TRT. AT AGE OV EEalM- M1NO WOKK. DURING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. HOW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. 3 2 4 6 6 98 86 15 83 4 13 4 S 2 2 2 8 3 1 3 6 3 7S 31 14 31 4 5 • 4 2 2 2 2 3 1 8 3 2 30 17 2 7 1 9 1 1 2 23 2 1 5 1 1 1 7 i 2 3 1 1 8 5 Steam-curled hair and bristle factory . 3 1 « 3 1 .1 2 1 1 2 2 2 i l 1 1 1 1 1 867 55 14 326 30 9 730 161 45 BOSTON. Awning and tent factory Bakery.. Bleaohery Bonnet and hat factory Bonnet frame factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Boot and shoe strap factory Brush factory Bustle factory ._ Button factory Candy factory Canning establishment Cap factory Carpet factory Carpet store — •.... Cigar box factory Cigar faotory Cloak factory Clock factory Clothing factory Coffee store. Confectionery Corset factory Cotton-waste packing establishment. Dressmaking Dress trimmings factory Drngand perfumery store Dry goods store Embroidering Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy goods store ........ Feather bedding factory.™...-..... Fir pillow faotory Fish canning establishment Farriery Gas meter faotory Grocery store Hairdrrssing Hair works Eat faotory , Horse clothing factory Eosiery faotory Infants' and children's wear faotory Jacket and jersey faotory Jersey goods faotory Jewellery factory Knit goods factory Lace cap factory Lace-work and ruining factory , in 10 1 9 3 1 1 1, 2 4 5 42 54 2 18 7 16 14 10 25 18 6 1 23 19 4 110 7 17 14 10 13 39 1 47 1 6 16 2 7 7 10 B 2 3 21 47 1 2 5 11 6 46 1 1 1 1 65 1 1, 20 8 23 18 1 1 1 9 7 12 10 5 14 12 3 1 1 2 2 2 7 4 2 9 3 2 1 1 Vf, 30 20 8 5 3 2 1 1 2 1 25 m 1 1 9 15 4 47 4 8 6 7 3 19 1 13 2 4 6 1 7 3 5 1 1 1 3 4 9 2 26 A 130 7 8 1 4 2 3 19 2 1 2 5 1 3 1 17 11 2 1 1 15 3» 1 1 2 1 55 2 4 4 1 8 1 4 6 19 2 2 1 1 4 1 R 1 1 1 8 9 2 1 I 2 2 3 4 12 7 3 11 2 4 18 3 2 1 8 4 13 8 4 i 2 11 6 8 9 2 4 9 3 2 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 3 5 1 17 8 7 22 1 3 8 1 1 1 2 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 371 Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES-Continned. BOSTON-Concluded. INDUSTBT. AT AGE OF BEGIN- NINO WOKK. DDHIKO PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. HOW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Ladies' and children's garment factory Ladies' and children's underwear fac- 16 9 30 6 11 3 13 1 6 17 9 4 17 1 17 62 5 1 4 3 S 6 1 3 23 1 10 1 2 42 62 23 3 4 9 4 10 28 2 25 5 24 14 S 4 10 9 4 1 10 7 14 4 5 3 7 1 2 8 4 1 11 1 11 23 1 13 9 25 5 11 3 10 1 4 15 9 4 16 1 14 46 5 1 2 3 5 5 1 3 21 1 9 1 2 35 54 15 3 4 5 4 9 25 2 17 5 21 12 5 3 7 9 3 4 tory. 5 1 Leather blacking and dressing factory 3 . 2 5 3 2 ..„.. 1 3 7 1 2 4 3 4 2 1 2 1 ment. 2 1 13 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 1 2 30 31 12 2 3 3 3 3 19 2 11 2 3 8 4 2 3 4 2 1 2 4 2 1 4 2 1 9 12 8 2 3 i 1 i 4 ""9 ""z 2 1 1 i 1 2 1 i 3 1 1 1 Total 1,341 60 5 6S3 47 6 1,141 243 22 BROOKLYN. Bag factory Bagging factory , Bakery Baking powder factory Book and stationery store Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Brass works Brash factory Buckle factory... Button factory Camel-hair ana wool cloth factory. . Candy factory Cardboard factory Card factory . Cardigan jacket factory Carpet factory ,, 372 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKLYN- Concluded. INDUSTBT. AT AGE OF BEGIN- NING WOEK. DUBINO PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. ROW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Pair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. 1 5 8 12 2 9 44 6 5 15 1 6 8 1 10 9 94 5 1 1 2 2 2 1 32 1 8 1 25 6 4 8 2 4 22 6 30 12 2 3 13 6 13 15 2 15 ■7 1 2 1 1 52 1 5 7 7 1 5 34 7 5 12 1 4 7 1 9 9 8 £ 1 1 2 3 2 3 5 2 5 22 1 1 9 1 2 1 4 6 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 2 4 2 1 1 1 5 1 27 4 1 2 1 4 3 3 3 17 4 1 1 1 1 Fruit canning and preserving estab- 2 lishment. 1 1 24 30 ] 8 1 23 6 4 5 2 3 21 4 22 12 2 1 9 e 13 15 2 15 7 1 2 1 1 46 2 2 1 9 3 2 6 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 3 9 1 1 1 1 8 1 18 3 1 2 2 2 2 9 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. 2 1 1 2 4 1 Pocketbook and bag frame factory . . . 9 5 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 27 3 1 2 8 1 2 1 1 2 4 1 10 4 3 8 5 7 4 3 31 4 9 4 1 1 15 1 1 4 4 1 8 4 3 8 5 7 4 2 26 3 9 4 1 1 10 1 Silver and silver-plated ware factory. 1 1 4 2 1 1 2 1 1 • 1 6 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 8 7 1 10 2 Woollen warehouse Miscellaneous 1 1 1 6 2 77« 85 IS 830 45 14 674 113 43 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 373 Tablh XVIII— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BUFFALO. AT ASS OB BEGIN- NINO WOHK. DURING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. NOW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Aiming and tent factory 8 2 4 24 05 2 7 15 9 7 4 7 19 83 1 8 IS 2 8 Iff 14 1 2 4 5 16 22 8 13 14 2 25 24 3 4 6 17 13 38 12 2 IS 4 36 5 3 2 6 1 3 2 2 33 2 5 3 3 4 1 3 13 22 3 2 4 24 58 2 7 13 9 7 4 7 13 58 1 8 14 1 8 12 12 1 2 4 4 14 21 7 13 13 2 25 21 3 4 6 13 14 33 11 2 13 4 34 5 1 2 4 1 Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory. 1 3 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 8 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 5 8 3 2 4 2 2 S i l Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. l 3 1 1 1 1 13 10 S 7 3 - 1 2 11 2 3 1 8 3 21 9 2 6 4 16 1 '""i 1 3 1 2 5 1 1 1 1 — ■ '- 3 1 1 2 5 2 6 1 i 2 i 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 Total 692 20 5 262 14 4 544 62 11 CHAKI.KSTOIV. 21 1 6 2 8 24 1 3 2 19 8 8 11 3 8 18 4 U 1 2 1 21 4 1 4 4 2 2 6 1 2 1 2 6 2 8 20 1 3 1 14 7 7 11 3 7 14 5 6 1 1 2 4 5 9 1 1 1 4 1 1 i 1 2 1 5 3 1 1 1 3 6 1 2 4 Shirt factory Total .'. 152 20 44 '. 11 125 42 6 374 REPOBT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP I.ABOB. Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTBIES— Continued. CHICAGO. AT AGE OF BEGIN- NING WOBK. Artificial flower factory Awning and tent factory Badge and rosette factory Sag factory Baking powder factory Bonnet frame factory Book bindery Boot and shoe factory Brace and truss factory Braiding establishment Brass works............' Broom factory Bustle factory Button factory... Candy factory...... Cap factory....... Carpet store Chewing-gum factory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Cloak factory Clothing factory Coffin ornament factory Color Card factory... Confectionery .'..... Cork factory .........I Corset factory Cracker factory Dressmaking Dress trimmings factory...— Drug and pevfumery store Dry goods store Electrical apparatus factory Embroidering , Envelope factory Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy card factory Feather bedding factory.... Feather duster factory Feather trimmings factory Fine-out tobacco factory ... Fringe and tassel factory Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. Fruit store Furniture store Furriery Glove factory , Grocery store Hairdressing Hair works Hardware store Harness and saddlery factory Hat factory Hosiery factory Jacket and jersey factory Jewellery factory . Lace cap factory Lace goods factory Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. Laundry Lithography — Mattress factory Meat packing establishment MuatBtore lien's furnishing goods factory...... Paint works : Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper bucket factory Picture frame factory Pipefonndery Plush box factory Good. Fair. Bad 1 16 3 25 10 12 116 87 8 5 15 ~4 ia 4 33 8 2 7 7 34 110 91 4 4 5 12 20 8 16 14 7 123 11 5 10 11 4 6 21 12 5 17 6 DURINO PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. 1 14 3 21 9 11 109 73 8 5 15 4 12 3 30 4 1 3 7 34 103 78 4 4 5 12 18 6 14 13 6 103 4 3 9 11 4 5 21 11 5 15 S Fair. CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 375 Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO Condi.Mid. AT AGE OF BEGIN- Hina WOBK. Good. Fail. Bad. DUBTMG PBKVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. Good. Fair. Bad, Good. Fair. Pooketbook factory . Pop-corn factory Printing office Purse factory . Bag packing establishment Kegalia factory Salvage company , Satchel factory Seed' store Self-raising flour factory Shirt factory Shoe blacking and polish factory. Silk mit faotory Smoking tobacco factory Soap factory Spice mill Stained glass factory Starch faotory Straw bat faotory Suspender factory Tinware factory Tobacco factory Typefoundery Undertakers' supplies factory — Upholstery washing crystal factory Watch case factory ... Whip factory Wholesale notion store Window shade factory Yeast (compressed) faotory Miscellaneous Total. 1,608 94 14 775 58 1, 436 242 CINCINNATI. Awning and tent faotory Bag. factory Baking powder factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Candle factory Candy factory Cap factory Carpet store - Carriage factory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Cloak factory .-- Clothing factory Cotton mill Dressmaking Drag and perfumery store Dry goods store Envelope factory Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Furniture store — Furriery Hardware factory Harness and saddlery factory Hosiery factory Jacket and jersey factory Jewellery factory Laundry Lithography Hen's furnishing goods factory Notion store Paper box faotory Peannt packing establishment Picture frame factory Playing card factory 2 2 2 12 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 6 6 4 10 4 12 3 1 3 _„ 2 1 1 5 2 1 1 2 1 6 1 1 2 5 376 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tabus XVIII.— CONDITION OP HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CINCINNATI -Concluded. INDUSTRY. AT AGE OF BEGIN- NING WORK. DURING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. NOW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. 3 8 19 4 2 13 7 2 1 13 1 8 4 2 6 8 1 1 7 7 2 3 7 17 2 2 13 7 2 1 10 1 7 4 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 7 1 6 3 2 4 1 Total 760 47 B 344 21 5 689 1Q0 W GLSTELAND. 1 6 10 32 30 8 S 2 6 6 22 10 13 90 38 13 6 3 12 6 6 8 6 16 1 22 45 3 10 6 13 2 20 18 3 3 1 3 6 13 16 28 11 12 20 5 18 11 2 4 8 l 5 9 30 24 7 5 2 4 6 20 10 12 81 35 11 6 2 11 6 6 7 6 16 1 20 39 3 9 6 10 2 20 18 3 3 1 2 6 13 14 25 10 12 19 C 14 9 2 4 7 4 6 in 8 2 3 1 1 1 2 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 4 8 7 4 45 14 5 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 10 2 7 2 9 2 1 ""e 3 17 5 2 1 2 1 6 2 4 7 , 1 1 12 1 9 28 2 4 4 5 1 14 9 1 2 1 4 1 4 3 10 1 3 3 1 1 1 4 9 1 1 4 8 13 17 7 1 10 5 13 1 1 3 7 Kag packing establishment 2 5 1 8 3 1 1 1 4 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 377 Table XVIIL— CONDITION OP HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CI.KVEI.AIVD-Conclinlcil. ' njDUSTBT. AT AGB OF HKGIH- NUTS WOliK. DURING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. NOW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. 8 6 6 3 8 6 6 6 Total 679 33 9 340 37 8 620 87 14 INDIANAPOLIS. Awning and tent factory Bag faotory Baking powder factory Bookbindery I.... Boot and shoe factory Broom faotory Brush faotory Bnstle factory Candy faotory Carpot factory Carpet store... Chewing-gum factory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing faotory.... Coffee store Confectionery Cotton yarn mill Cracker faotory Curled bair works Dressmaking Drag and perf nmery store Dry goods store ................ Dyeing establishment Extract, mustard, piokle, and sauce factory. Fancy goods store Knit canning and preserving estab- ■ lishment. Fnrnitnro factory Hair works Hosiery factory Knit goods factory Laundry.. Majolica tile factory Mattress factory Millinery Notion store Paper bag factory ........... Paper box factory Paper mill Patent medicine factory Photography Picture frame factory Pork packing establishment Printing office Bag packing establishment Begalia factory .» Seed store Ghirt factory Starch factory Straw hat faotory Tin ware factory TTpholstory Variety store ■ Woollen mill Total... •475 36 237 87 378 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. LOUISVILIiX:. AT AGE 07 BEGIM- H1NU WOKE. CUBING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. ■ow. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. 9 21 35 3 13 4 2 19 55 8 12 44 3 5 6 2 16 10 28 1 11 14 75 4 1 12 6 9 g 63 5 1 5 16 1 6 2 2 9 22 5 2 9 2 2 1 1 12 5 16 ■ 16 33 3 11 4 1 18 48 7 9 33 3 6 5 2 15 7 27 1 10 12 7 61 1 1 12 7 10 2 45 4 1 5 3 1 2 i i i 1 1 1 1 2 9 1 2 14 l 2 i 2 2 4 . 1 5 2 1 ...... 3 4 2 1 3 2 i 4 4 39 1 2 4 21 3 3 12 2 11 1 5 6 1 2 3 5 1 9 5 3 2 31 1 3 6 2 2 1 1 1 3 13 2 Total 488 50 216 36 422 106 10 NEWARK. 8 6 42 19 25 10 30 40 12 28 51 3 5 14 14 8 1 2 8 35 41 14 16 20 1 G 20 60 7 21 27 3 10 7 1 1 1 5 4 10 7 13 4 11 10 2 11 23 3 1 3 5 4 1 8 6 40 18 23 8 29 34 12 23 46 2 5 14 14 7 1 2 / 9 82 38 13 15 20 1 1 3 1 2 2 1 10 1 5 6 1 2 2 1 1 ""s 1 2 2 i 7 1 2 3 2 1 Harness and saddlery factory 1 1 l 5 8 13 9 10 14 1 i 2 1 2 5 3 2 1 "i """s 3 1 2 3 Indies' and ohildron's underwear fac- tory. 1 1 ...... 6 17 47 6 20 25 3 10 7 6 22 1 7 9 1 3 3 8 i 1 1 1 1 Total 004 19 2 228 30 3 560 59 6 CHAPTER IV.— -GENERAL TABLES. 379 Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES -Continued. NEW ORLEANS. AT AGK OF BEGIN. KING WORK. Good. Fair. Bad. DURING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. Good. Fair. Bad Good. Fair. Bad, Artificial flower factory Bag iactory Bagging factory Book and stationery store Boot and shoe factory Candy factory China ware factory Cigar box factory Cigarette factory Cigar Iactory Clothing factory Cotton mill Cracker factory Dressmaking Dry goods store — Fancy goods Etore *----. Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. Laundry Mattress factory Meat and vegetable packing estab- lishment. Millinery .' Notion store Paper box factory Hope and twine factory Shirt factory Miscellaneous - Total 22 NEW YORK. Art card, etc., factory Artificial flower factory Awning and tent factory Bag factory Base ball factory -■ Bone, horn, and ivory goods factory Bonnet frame factory BookbinUery Boot and shoe factory Braid factory Brass works Brush factory -- Bustle faotory Button factory Candy faotory Cap faotory Cardigan jacket factory Carpet factory... Carpet store Cigar box factory Cigarette faotory Cigar factory Clasp and buckle faotory Cloak factory Clothing factory Confectionery Cork factory Corset factory Corset steel and dress spring factory Cotton yarn mill . ■ Cracker factory Crochet quilt factory Decorated glass faotory Dressmaking Dress shield factory Dress trimmings factory Dry goods store..... — « Ear muff factory ---- Embroidering and braiding factory . . | 52 23 15 36 187 2 47 78 31 5 32 20 2 18 13 S IS lfi So 112 6 72 28 2 4 11 1 1 1 34 1 1 5 1 3 s 2 4 8 20 31 1 62 85 2 2 4 G 5 12 18 34 16 38 15 47 9 1 17 25 3 1 49 22 7 20 1 15 34 68 1 3 177 2 22 45 17 12 1 1 60 30 4 5 10 31 8 19 1 2 6 18 3 13 2 5 6 13 8 20 1 15 54 27 6 2 5 102 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 2 3 2 2 "l 1 1 5 1 i 10 1 1 1 2 2 1 12 1 ...... 1 2 8 2 2 12 1 2 4 380 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YOBK— Continued. IKDU6TBT. AT jiGK OF BEGIH- HIKQ WORK. DURING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. NOW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Pair. Bad. 1 12 6 6 10 52 26 38 11 24 5 4 2 9 6 1 11 14 48 61 2 6 26 6 46 49 5 2 4 ■ 42 35 5 2 3 20 43 22 4 1 7 5 19 178 21 7 1 17 9 33 2 2 8 13 7 8 11 29 10 9 4 8 10 73 19 78 18 54 1 15 5 22 11 1 11 6 ■ 5 8 48 6 26 36 11 21 4 4 2 9 5 1 9 11 47 51 2 5 25 5 45 45 3 2 4 41 33 5 2 3 18 40 20 4 1 7 5 16 159 21 6 1 15 9 31 2 2 8 13 7 3 '11 25 8 9 3 8 11 67 19 74 17 47 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 2 6 3 3 1 11 3 2 1 1 3 8 11 7 11 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 4 1 2 3 25 31 1 4 7 3 , 24 27 2 2 2 24 23 4 1 3 9 16 7 1 1 6 4 10 68 6 2 1 1 1 ■ 1 1 1 4 2 8 1 1 1 Infante' and children's wear factory. 1 1 1 1 2 5 7 1 1 4 3 Ladies' and children's underwear factory. 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 2 Men's furnishing goods factory 3 21 7 1 6 3 1 ...... 1 12 2 11 1 2 3 10 3 1 2 19 7 8 8 1 6 20 8 28 6 21 1 3 2 5 S 2 ....... 2 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 Sag packing establishment 4 2 1 1 1 i Satin and plush novelties factory 2 1 1 8 i 6 1 7 1 8 1 1 . 1 3 1 1 Shoe blacking and polish factory 2 2 Silk yarn mill... 14 5 17 11 1 1 5 1 i CHAPTEE IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 381 Table XVIIl.-CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. REV ITORK— Concluded. Store knob factory Straw hat factory... Suspender factory Tag factory Tin foil and metallic cap factory Tin ware factory Tip printing and designing estab- lishment. Toy factory Type four. ilery Umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies faotory Upholsterers' goods faotory Upholstery Violin, etc, string factory Wall paper factory "Watch faotory . .' Whalebone factory Window shade faotory Wire spring factory Miscellaneous Total AT AGB OF BEGIN. HOIS WORK. Good. Fair. Bad, 2,887 17 DURING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. Good. Fair. Bad, 1,165 49 Good. 11 5 11 10 2 3 ,10 2 2,682 Fair. 231 FIIILAD£ IiPBIA. Artificial flower factory Awning and tent faotory Bag factory Bleaching and dyeing establishment. Bluing factory Bonnet frame factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory. Brash factory Bnstle factory Button factory.. Candy factory Cap factory — Carpet factory Chandelier factory Cigar faotory .- Cloak faotory...... .......... ....... Clothing factory Cork factory Corset faotory Cotton and woollen mill..,.. Cotton and woollen yarn mill Cotton and worsted mill... Cotton mill . Cotton, silk, and worsted mill... Cotton, woollen, and worsted mill — Cotton yarn mill Cracker faotory Curled hair works Curtain and upholstery fabric faotory. Decorated glass factory Dressmaking, Dress trimmings faotory Drag and perfumery store Dry goods store Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy card factory Fancy goods store - Finishing and dyein g works Fringe and tassel factory Fruit oanning and preserving estab- lishment. , Furriery..... ™ Gas fixtures factory QUuvarki..,,, .„.,.. .,„„..,„,,. 16 1 22 6 3 S 36 51 11 12 2 G 7 75 1 33 15 62 7 15 111 7 7 50 6 22 23 8 9 7 3 3 36 2 54 4 4 17 4 U 4 6 8 6 14 2 1 20 3 5 2 3 5 1 32 6 1 36 12 4 10 1 11 3 ?, 6 7 1 64 13 1 1 30 3 1 15 09 4 2 6 1 14 1 1 90 5 *2 2 4 2 1 41 12 1 7 1 19 3 1 21 2 8 9 1 6 1 » 3 25 16 1 fl 49 is S 4 4 15 2 1 3 1 1.0 1 4 4 2 7 1 1 6 382 EEPOET OF THE COMMI8SIONEE OP LABOR. Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BT INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHILADELPHIA— Concluded. nrousTBi. AT AGE 07 BEQIH- N1KO WOKK. DUBINO PBEYIOUB OCCUPATIONS. KOW. Gooa. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. 10 2 H Bl 47 1 4 1 6 2!> 2 3 15 26 2 3 2 8 21 32 2 12 4 6 6 10 7 3 10 14 82 S 19 11 10 4 8 23 21 9 17 12 6 1 28 6 50 5 4 20 S 7 5 8 25 62 2 2 3 1 3 43 81 1 2 1 8 2 7 54 41 1 4 1 4 1 2 2 1 2 3 8 i 2 1 6 1 1 2 1 3 3 factory. 2 14 1 1 6 9 1 2 1 1 S 22 2 3 15 25 1 2 2 6 21 31 2 8 4 6 6 8 6 3 7 10 69 5 15 10 10 2 7 20 14 9 16 11 5 1 25 5 45 2 4 19 5 7 4 7 23 54 2 Hen's furnishing goods factory. . j . . . 2 1 2 1 1 1 i l 5 9 7 2 4 1 4 4 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 6 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 6 34 3 8 7 6 1 3 6 3 8 6 8 3 3 4 16 5 1 2 1 8 2 Shoe Hacking and polish factory Bilk mill....". - 1 1 1 2 5 2 1 1 2 2 3 8 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 14 t 19 3 4 9 3 3 8 6 16 41 1 2 2 1 5 6 3 1 1 "■" 1 1 2 3 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 L 1 1,605 79 16 7S1 62 13 1,406 250 44 PROVIDENCE. 2 1 15 1 1 3 18 4 1 2 1 14 8 1 1 1 i 1 8 3 i 3 16 > 1 1 1 Card clothing factory 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 383 Table XVHL— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PKOVIDEnrCE-Concluded. AT AGE OF BEGIN- NING WOKK. Good. Fair. Bad. DUBING PRRVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad, Card factory Carpet store ........ ...... Cigar factory Clothing factory Cotton and woollen mill Cotton mill Cotton yarn mill Dressmaking Brag and perfumery store Dry goods store Enamelling establishment. ...» Handkerchief factory Jewellery factory Ladies' and children's underwear fao tory. Lamp wick factory ...... Laundry Loom harness factory Millin ery . .......... .. Paper box factory Flush jewellery-case factory Printing ofhoe Restaurant Bobber goods factory Sorew works Shirt factory 3ilk braid factory Spice mill Tape and binding factory Upholstery worsted and woollen mill Total 1 6 28 41 23 41 17 22 2 17 4 10 74 16 3 16 4 4 23 3 2 I 13 24 4 1 4 7 6 106 568 34 273 31 494 91 RicnraoND. Bag factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Cotton mill Dry goods store - Hair works Ladies' and children's underwear factory. Lithography-...*.. Meat juice factory Ken's furnishing goods factory Paper box factory Paper mill Ping tobacco factory .— Shirt factory Smoking tobacco faotory Tobacco factory Total -. 803 44 13 116 10 1 3 1 2 7 8 11 2 1 9 4 1 1 1 1 2 2 7 4 3 1 2 11 1 SAINT LOUIS. Artificial flower faotory . Awning and tent factory Bag factory 1 Bagging faotory Baking powder factory .. Basketraotory Bonnet frame factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory . . . 7 18 9 21 8 8 5 39 103 384 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XVIII.— CONDITION OP HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT I.OI7IS— Concluded. IHDUBTBT. AT AOE OF BEGIN- NIHO WOBK. DURING PREVIOUS OCCLTAT10N8. HOW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. 10 2 20 1 4 1 3 2 19 14 19 74 13 14 12 2 14 8 75 11 13 1 2 6 1 8 38 4 8 29 17 5 7 20 5 6 1 1 6 20 8 15 20 27 3 5 34 S7 9 « 1 7 24 25 4 4 8 5 2 3 2 10 1 i 1 9 2 19 1 2 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 4 7 8 38 9 11 5 1 7 3 19 7 5 4 1 3 2 18 14 14 83 11 13 10 1 12 8 59 10 11 1 3 6 1 8 35 4 6 26 18 5 7 19 6 5 1 1 4 18 7 15 20 25 3 5 29 56 9 4 1 2 3 1 6 1 5 1 2 5 12 2 1 2 1 2 3 8 1 1 2 1 2 1 6 -1 5 1 1 2 16 1 2 8 Frui t canning and preserving estab- lishment. 1 1 1 2 2 1 6 15 3 5 1 4 16 9 2 2 2 1 5 1 2 5 tory. 2 1 ""i 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 l 1 1 5 6 4 4 10 3 2 3 13 22 8 4 2 4 1 1 2 1 '""«' 3 2 2 1 4 1 7 1 1 2 1 4 4 1 1 3 23 25 4 4 8 4 1 3 1 1 13 8 1 3 4 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 907 44 31 399 39 13 899 125 SAINT PAUL. Awning and tent factory Bakine powder factory Bookbindery Boot and shoo factory Candy factory Cap woiory., tTfTf , Bf .,.,„.,.,,„,., CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 385 Table XVIII.— CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT PAUJL— Concluded. Carpet store China ware store Church furnishing goods store . Cigar box faotory Cigar factory. Cloak factory Clothing factory Confectionery Corset factory Cracker factory Dentistry Dressmaking Dry goods store., Dyeing establishment Fancy goods store Furriery Grocery store Hair works Japanese goods store Knit goods faotory Laundry Mattress factory Millinery Faint works Paper box factory Printing office Sag packing establishment K ubber goods store Sewing machine store Shitt factory Soap factory Suspender factory .... Type foumlery Upholstery Variety store Yeast (compressed) factory — Total. AT AGE 07 BEGIN- NING WORK. Good. Fair. Bad. DUBING PERVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. Good. Fair. Bad Good. 14 Fair. Bad. SAN FRANCISCO. Basket factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Bustle factory Candy factory Carpet store Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Confectionery Cracker factory Dressmaking Dry goods store Dyeing and cleaning establishment .- Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. Glove factory Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. Laundry Lithography Men 's f urnishing goods factory Millinery Paper box factory Printing office - Shirt factory Suspender factory Tin ware factory Trunk factory Umbrella factory Upholstery 20997 L 25 386 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XVIII.— CONDITION OP HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Conoluded. SAN FRANCISCO— Concluded. AT AOII OF BWHH- MISG WOBB. DURING PREVIOUS OCCUI'ATIOMS. ICOW. Good. Vail. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. 8 S 4 1 .... 2 2 ...... 9 2 4 2 i 262 22 1 67 9 247 34 4 SAN JOS*. * 1 ,4 1 33 10 10 5 15 1 1 4 1 30 10 9 5 14 1 Dyeing and cleaning establishment.. Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 1 19 2 1 1 8 ...... ...... 1 3 1 1 1 1 i 2 3 80 1 3 32 1 75 4 s SAVANNAH. Bakery .' Bookblndery Carpet store Clothing factory Confectionery Cotton mill Cracker factory Dressmaking Drag and perfumery store Dry goods store Dyeing establishment Embroidering , Hair works , Jewellery factory.. Laundry...... Millinery Photography Kioemill Cowing machine store .... Shoe and hat store , Telephone company Total 117 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 4 1 i 2 2 2 2 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 387 Table XIX.— SUMMARY OF CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES. Art card, etc., factory Artificial flower factory Awning and tent factory Badge and rosette factory Bag factory Baguing factory Bakery Baking powder factory Baseball factory : Basket factory Batting mill .<*. Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory. -Blanket factory Bleachery Bleaching and' dyeing establishment Bitting factory Bone, horn, and ivory goods factory. Bonnet and hat factory Bonnet frame factory Book and stationery store Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Boot and shoe strap factory Biace and trass factory Braid factory Braiding establishment Brass and copper ware factory Brass works - — Broom fact ory Brush factory Buckle factory Bustle and dress-shield factory Bustle factory Button factory Camel-hair and wool cloth factory. . . Candle factory Gaudy factory - Canning establishment. Cap and neckwear factory Cap factory Cardboard factory Card clothing factory Card factory Cardigan jacket factory Carpet factory Carpet st ore Carriage factory Car-seal factory Celluloid goods factory Chandelier factory Chewing-gum factory '. China ware factory China ware store - 'Church furnishing goods storo Cigar box factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory Clasp and buckle factory Cloakfactory : dock, factory Clothing factory Coffee store Coffin factory Coffin ornament factory Color card factory Compressed insole factory Confectionery Cork factory Corset factory Corset steel and dress spring factory Cotton and woollen mill Cotton and woollen yarn mill Cotton and worsted mill Cotton belting factory Cotton mill Cotton, silk, and wonted mill , AT AGS OF BEGIN- NING WORE. Good. 6 64 76 3 108 64 7 39 4 15 10 17 6 3 4 5 36 5 580 856 2 6 2 25 16 67 6 9 76 107 1 16 222 12 9 74 5 4 6 15 150 115 4 7 25 1 33 7 6 1 118 119 6G1 2 382 15 1,125 28 5 4 4 12 75 39 142 21 134 7 7 10 830 e Fair. Bad. DUKINQ PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. Good. 40 46 291 1 180 9 427 14 1 1 34 23 5S 9 61 4 7 7 133 1 Fair. 4 3 Bad. Good. 16 5 3 4 4 34 4 529 758 2 5 2 25 15 62 5 8 68 94 1 16 203 10 8 61 5 3 5 13 132 97 b 7 23 1 27 7 4 1 104 113 610 2 320 9 955 26 5 4 4 12 69 35 126 20 117 5 4 9 286 7 4 v 80 119 Fair. 200 2 1 388 REPORT OP TIIE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XIX.— SUMMARY OF CONDITION OF HEALTH, BY INDUSTRIES— Cont'd. AT AGE OF BEGIN- NING WOBK. DUBING PREVIOUS OCCUPATIONS. NOW. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. Good. Fair. Bad. 61 11 22 49 103 13 15 7 9 18 2 282 16 148 74 921 4 6 6 6 11 6 6 25 72 4 14 40 8 70 6 6 7 34 64 2 5 4 8 8 8 26 66 23 76 10 22 29 16 183 6 8 1 5 5 49 7 10 1 9 8 12 2 54 16 23 3 38 7 105 22 233 2 1 23 7 11 30 45 3 7 6 6 9 ....... 8 48 30 263 1 3 2 6 11 4 4 12 28 2 9 24 4 23 3 3 5 10 16 1 3 1 7 3 3 2 46 10 19 44 90 13 15 6 8 16 2 254 15 134 62 799 4 4 6 5 4 5 6 22 66 3 13 38 8 60 6 S 7 32 59 2 6 3 7 26 61 18 71 10 20 27 13 157 4 7 6 1 3 6 18 2 Cotton-waatft packing establishment. Cotton, -woollen, and worsted mill 1 3 6 1 3 3 ""l 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 41 2 20 16 166 Curtain and upholstery fabric fac- tory. .... 15 1 3 3 29 4 13 1 20 1 7 4 64 ..... 16 10 1 36 Dyeing and cleaning: establishment . . 2 "l 6 1 1 2 3 6 2 1 7 1 15 Embroidering and braiding establish- ment. 2 1 2 2 2 1 ""e 1 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy card factory i 5 1 6 1 2 1 2 3 1 i 3 1 I 1 1 1 l - Flax mill 8 21 8 41 2 11 15 12 113 3 1 1 1 2 20 7 8 3 1 5 1 1 2 2 4 9 5 9 Fruit and vegetable canning estab- lishment. Fruit canning and preserving estab- lishment. 1 2 1 6 2 i 3 10 ""2 1 1 2 8 2 39 1 1 12 ..... 3 1 1 5 6 47 7 8 1 6 8 12 2 61 11 28 8 37 7 96 18 1 m 1 3 ...... 4 1 1 1 4 7 2 5 1 1 1 1 2 15 11 16 3 25 4 42 8 1 113 1 3 4 1 1 2 1 5 2- 6 3 11 1 2 12 6 84 8 -,,.,. 10 CIIAPTEB IV. — OKVHUAL .TAiH/ES. 389 Table XIX. -SUMMARY OF CONDITION 01-' IIKAI/l'll, MY INDl/STRIES-ContU Infanta* and children's wear factory.. Ivory button factory Jacket and j ersoy factory Japanese goods store Jersey goods faotory Jet button faotory Jet ornament factory Jewellery factory Jute carpet factory Jute mill Knit goods factory Lace and felt goods factory Lace and hair-net factory Lace and worsted cap factory Lace cap faotory Lace goods faotory Lace mit factory Lace-work and ruffling factory Ladies' and children's garment fac- tory. Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory. Ladies' -ooat and suit factory Lamp factory Lamp shade factory Lamp wick faotory Laundry Lead pencil factory Leather blacking and dressing factory Licorice faotory ., Life preserver factory Linen thread and yarn mill Link belt factory Lithography Look factory : Loom harness factory Lung protector factory.... Majolioa tile factory Hap coloring establishment Marble works Mat and matting factory Match faotory Mattress factory Meat and vegetable packing estab- lishment. Meat juice factory Meat paoking establishment Meat store Men's furnishing goods factory Millinery Mineral-water bottle f ictory Mirror faotory Morocco factory Mosquito uet and crinoline factory. . . Mucilage factory Nail works Napier matting factory Net and seine factory Notion store - Novelty and ladies' furnishing goods store. Novelty works Oatmeal, etc., factory Odorless feather factory Office furniture factory Oil clothing factory Paint works Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper bucket factory Paper collar factory Paper lantern factory Paper mill Paper pattern factory Pappr store Paper warehouse Patent medicine factory AT AGE OF BKOIH- K1SCS WORK. Good. Fair. Bad 65 6 122 1 7 4 2 165 4 44 24 1 2 4 14 4 22 52 16 119 11 2 4 3 504 35 6 17 2 31 3 61 2 4 1 10 3 17 2 IBS 159 4 1 2 7 3 10 5 27 17 10 21 5 1 2 17 35 68 6J-2 10 21 2 51 7 4 8 49 liL'Kixfi rtumm'H OCCUPA 1'IONn. Good. 2 1 309 23 4 7 1 19 3 32 1 3 1 6 5 1 15 36 3 1 9 1 75 41 1 1 1 6 2 5 4 16 7 1 7 5 1 1 11 13 : a 4 5 fi 7 R fl in n i? IB 14 2 4 In 19 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 IX 17 18 ID W SI n S3 u ?f> 2 ?B 517 38 M) 3(1 1 ill 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 ir? 33 34 85 Ml H7 3 38 IK) 1 1 40 2 81 14 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 399 BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. BOSTOIV-Cmclnded. CHUBCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SIIOl' CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Kot re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well oared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 3 2 1 5 1 1 8 6 1 4 7 4 2 3 4 1 3 S 1 1 8 , 6 1 4 7 4 2 3 4 1 3 5 1 1 8 6 1 4 7 4 •z 3 4 1 3 54 SI i 2 ■iff 3 3 1 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 hi 'iH "W 1 4 2 1 m 1 fii (IH 61 64 3 1 (if> 1 2 t.ft 1 67 165 65 5 49 251 33 280 4 284 BROOKLYN. 1 1 5 3 1 1 1 3 2 1 6 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 5 3 1 1 1 2 1 i l i l 3 4 1 6 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 23 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 5 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 4 1 5 i 1 fi 7 R 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 » 1 2 10 11 2 1 1 1 1 2 7 i l i 3 2 2 23 1 1 2 in 13 2 1 14 15 1 1 2 6 1 16 1 1 2 15 16 17 18 1 in 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 1 20 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 5 1 1 3 21 22 1 1 1 23 24 as 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 5 1 1 3 26 2 1 27 28 29 1 30 31 32 33 34 1 1 1 35 36 1 37 38 1 39 10 61 25 6 3 76 19 85 10 95 4Q0 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH BUFFALO. EDUCATED IN — American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Awning an ' tent factory Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory.. Bookbin fiery Boot and --hoe factory Candy factory Carpet store - - Gar-seal factory Cloak factory - Dentist y Fruit canning and preserving establishment. Furriery Glove factory Laundry , Lithography Millinery Paper box factor,? Patent medicine factory Photographic supplies store Printing office Hag packing establishment Shirt factory , Soap factory , Tin ware factory Typefoundery Wall paper factory Total. CHARLESTON. 1 5 6 1 1 9 5 3 13 2 8 4 IS fi 7 5 8 9 3 2 3 3 6 10 11 12 3 3 18 43 11 CHICAGO. 1 1 1 3 3 3 12 4 1 3 2 2 11 2 1 2 4 10 2 i l 3 4 5 ti 2 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 l 15 111 18 i *i CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BUFFALO. 401 CHUECH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend churoh. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Horn an Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 1 1 5 8 1 1 1 7 6 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 7 7 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 7 4 2 3 2 2 1 6 1 8 2 6 1 2 1 2 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 7 6 4 1 1 3 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 i 1 1 3 10 1 5 1 2 3 11 6 1 2 3 2 2 12 2 1 13 14 15 i 2 10 1 2 1 3 2 1 6 1 8 2 G 1 2 17 18 1 1 6 1 6 1 3 1 2 19 20 tfl 2 4 1 2 22 1 n •M 25 46 24 5 58 17 64 11 75 CHARLESTON. 8 7 l 5 16 4 3 1 4 3 3 8 69 1 1 1 1 1 5 8 1 5 8 4 5 1 4 3 2 5 8 5 1 1 14 1 1 1 1 10 8 2 6 22 4 4 1 4 3 3 6 9 2 10 8 2 G 22 4 6 1 4 3 3 6 9 1 2 3 4 G 5 8 3 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 8 13 7 59 25 82 2 84 CHICAGO. l l 2 2 1 7 1 1 1 2 3 3 2 10 4 1 1 3 1 2 10 1 1 i 1 4 1 1 2 4 3 3 10 4 2 4 1 3 1 2 • 4 3 3 14 4 2 1 3 2 2 12 2 1 2 4 12 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 i i 3 1 1 1 2 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 3 2 2 " 12 2 1 2 4 9 5 1 i 2 6 2( 1 2 )997l 2 2( 3 9 402 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tabus XXI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH CHICAGO— Concluded. EDUCATED IN- American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Electrical apparatus factory Envelope factory — Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. . Feather duster factory Feather trimmings factory Fruit canning and preserving establishment. Fruit store • Furniture store Furriery Glove factory Hairdressing -* Hair works Harness and saddlery factory Bat factory Hosiery factory Jacket and jersey factory Lace cap factory .' Ladies' and children's underwear factory Laundry Men's furnishing goods factory Faint works Paper box factory Paper bucket factory Pioture frame factory Plush box factory Printing office Regalia faotory Shirt factory Silkmit factory Soap factory .. Staroh factory Straw hat faotory Suspender factory Tin ware factory Typefoundery Undertakers' supplies faotory Washing cryslal faotory Watch case faotory Yeast (compressed) factory Miscellaneous Total . 127 CINCINNATI. Awning and tent factory Baking powder factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Candy faotory Cap factory Carpet store Carriage faotory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Cloak faotory Cotton mill Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store Extract, mustard, piokle, and sauce faotory Furriery Hardware faotory Harness and saddlery faotory Hosiery factory .' Jowellory factory: Laundry Lithography Paper box factory ]. Poaum packing establishment CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. CHICACSO-Conclniled. 403 CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend chnroh. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared i'or. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lie. He- brew. Greek. 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 I 1 3 1 2 2 2 9 3 1 2 1 1 1 20 21 i 1 1 1 I 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2J 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 9 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 25 26 27 28 29 ro 31 32 33 34 35 30 37 38 39 40 41 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 i l 1 l l 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 4 1 2 1 3 8 1 i 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 43 44 45 i 1 4 1 1 2 i 48 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 2 1 1 1 1 1 52 1 . 57 58 72 17 2 49 6 108 38 133 13 140 CINCINNATI. 1 1 3 3 2 1 1 3 7 4 3 3 5 4 1 1 1 2 4 3 4 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 12 8 4 4 1 1 1 8 5 3 2 8 2 3 2 3 4 2 3 3 8 3 3 4 6 1 3 12 8 4 4 1 1 1 11 9 3 2 14 2 3 2 3 4 2 3 3 8 3 1 5 3 2 3 1 1 5 .2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 5 2 1 4 2 1 1 9 5 s 1 1 1 2 1 3 .1 5 1 5 in ii i 1 1 9 1 2 2 10 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 ii 14 IS IB 17 1 1 1 1 1R 10 ■>o 2 '1 1 2 1 22 1 ?1 34 404 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tablk XXI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH CINCINNATI— Concluded. INDUBTET. EDUCATED IH— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. AS 7 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 Vfi 1 ?.7 W» fft in 31 3V m 34 T 35 113 10 7 CLEVELAND. 1 13 2 1 2 2 3 1 4 1 2 • 2 2 3 1 2 5 3 5 1 1 2 2 4 1 . 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 fi 1 6 7 3 1 8 9 in 1 3 1 ii 12 13 1 1 14 IB 16 17 18 2 19 20 2 21 , 1 22 23 24 26 26 27 1 28 1 1 HI) 1 1 1 30 31 32 33 1 2 i 34 1 36 311 2 1 2 37 80 18 ii INDIANAPOLIS. Bag factory Bilking powder factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory . Broom factory Bustle factory Candy factory ......... CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 405 BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CINCINNATI— Concluded. CHUECJI ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well oared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 1 1 4 3 2 1 1 7 1 3 1 2 1 8 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 8 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 "1 ">fi 1 1 1 ?7 1 •>•) 1 1 30 i l 31 1 1 1 2 50 27 48 s 84 46 117 13 130 CLEVELAND. g 2 l 3 2 1 1 I 3 6. 2 G I 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 2 14 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 2 1 1 3 2 5 4 1 G 4 3 7 1 1 2 2 6 1 5 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 4 S 2 5 2 2 1 2 14 4 1 1 3 2 5 4 1 6 6 3 7 1 1 2 2 fi 1 5 2 2 1 1 1 o 3 4 5 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 3 2 5 1 1 5 5 3 7 1 1 2 2 5 1 5 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 3 5 2 •i fi 3 2 1 7 • 1 8 1 2 111 11 1 ........ V! 1 11 H 15 Hi 17 1 2 lit 1(1 1 1 2 1 ?ll ?l 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 ?■', n 24 / WS ?« 1 2 1 ?7 ?fl 1 1 ?S1 30 1 31 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 31 2' 2 1 2 33 1 34 35 3(1 37 70 18 1 10 10 98 11 97 12 109 INDIANAPOLIS. 2 1 1 14 6 2 2 6 1 2 2 1 12 6 2 2 B 4 2 1 16 6. 2 2 6 1 6 5 1 2 3 1 5 91 4 1 1 1 3 4 a 6 ! 3 7 406 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH INOIAJVAI'OJLIS— Couclmlcil. Carpet factory Carpet store Cigar factory Clothing factory Coffee store Confectionery Cotton yarn mill Curled hair works Dressmaking Drag and perfumery store.-. Dry goods store Dyeing establishment Fancy goods store Furniture factory Hair works Hosiery factory Knit goods factory Lanndry Majolica tile factory Millinery Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper mill Patent medicine factory Photography Pork packing; establishment. Printing office Rag packing establishment .. Regalia factory Seed store Shirt factory Straw hat factory Tin ware factory "Woollen mill ; Total. KDUCATKD IN- American public school*. Other schools. 3G Not repotted. Lon^viiii:. 1 8 I 1 1 1, s 1 1 7 1 4 20 4 5 1 6 7 8 1 2- 1 2 1 » 10 2 3 1 2 2 1 11 1 12 13 1 1 1 1 14 15 1« 1 S 17 10 1 1 1 7 4 1 4 18 1» 20 2 21 Spirlt-cureil tobacco factory 22 2:t 1 24 90 20 18 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. INDIA :v ll'Ori S-C'oat lull, il. 407 CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend chnrch. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. ComfoTt- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lectud. Prot- eata t. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 1 1 5 3 19 3 2 2 1 2 3 i 4 1 1 1 3 4 1 1 5 3 20 2 2 3 2 7 5 21 1 1 11 3 4 4 8 6 1 2 7 1 1 3 4 6 2 4 1 1 5 3 22 2 2 3 2 7 5 21 1 1 11 3 4 4 8 6 1 2 7 1 1 3 4 6 4 1 3 12 4 3 10 3 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 .25 26 27 28 i9 30 31 32 8 1 15 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 1 C 3 13 1 5 1 2 2 4 2 - 2 G 1 1 1 2 2 i 2 10 7 5 21 1 1 8 3 4 3 4 5 1 2 6 2 a 3 1 2 2 2 4 2 8 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 e 2 2 2 1 2 3 34 ' i 3 12 3 3 10 1 3 12 3 3 10 1 2 4 38 39 3 6 4 118 34 55 1 176 32 197 11 208 r.©tjisvu,j,E. 7 i l 4 1 3 19 1 3 2 1 1 6 1 2 1 6 3 3 1 2 7 1 2 1 2 1 18 1 4 4 3 1 8 1 2 1 7 1 4 22 2 3 6 1 4 3 2 1 16 1 1 8 1 7 5 1 1 12 1 9 1 2 1 8 1 4 22 2 3 6 1 4 3 2 1 28 1 1 8 1 7 5 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 2 2 S 6 1 1 1 2. 15 2 2 4 7 1 . 1 R 1 10 1 3 1 1 11 1? 2 3 2 1 20 1 1 6 1 6 3 1 2 3 2 13 14 15 16 3 5 10 1 17 18 19 1 1 4 1 3 2 ?0 21 1 1 1 22 1 \ 23 24 88 13 19 2 68 54 107 15 122 408 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXI.-CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH NEWARK. Aw n i 11 g and tent factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory. Button factory.- Celluloid goods factory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Compressed insole factory Corset factory Cotton thread mill -Dressmaking Dry goods store Embroidering Furriery Hardware factory Harness and saddlery factory Hat factory Jewellery factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory- Laundry Linen thread and yarn mill Millinery Novelty works Paper box factory Rubber goods factory Satchel factory Shirt factory Straw hat factory Total . EDUCATED IN — American public schools. 102 Other schools. Not reported. NEW ORLEANS. Artificial flower factory. . - Bag factory Bagging factory ._, Book and stationery store. Boot and shoe factory Candy factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Cotton mill Dressmaking Dry goods store Fancy goods store Laundry Paper box factory Rope and twine factory... Shirt factory Miscellaneous Total. 50 NOW YOKK, 1 2 1 1 3 10 2 4 6 2 3 4 1 3 1 2 5 A 7 8 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-CORN, BY INDUSTRIES-Coutinuod. NEW A Kit. 409 CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend churoh. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. RomUn Catho- lic He- brew. Greek. 3 " 4 2 4 1 1 7 2 1 2 1 1 4 6 4 S 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7 4 6 4 5 1 1 7 3 1 4 2 2 3 1 5 1 3 10 8 2 1 1 1 3 11 1 2 13 4 1 1 2 4 6 4 6 1 1 8 3 3 4 2 2 . 3 1 5 1 3 10 8 2 1 1 1 3 11 1 2 13 4 1 1 1 7 3 2 4 •■" 1 2 3 1 5 1 3 10 8 2 1 1 1 2 8 1 2 6 4 1 1 7 R 3 4 2 1 1 5 1 1 6 G 2 in ii 1 I 1 V? 1 i+ n Ifi 2 3 2 17 1 IS 19 Vft 1 1 ?1 ?■» 1 7 1 2 11 3 1 ns 2 4 34 '"i ■>fi ?7 2 1 9fl Vfl 78 7 28 1 98 16 110 4 114 NEW OKIiEANS. 1 2 4 3 3 1 5 4 1 1 9 21 2 1 1 3 3 5 I 1 5 4 3 3 2 1 15 26 2 3 12 3 5 3 3 13 1 10 2 1 1 5 4 3 3 2 2 15 36 2 3 12 3 5 3 3 15 1 1 3 2 3 3 2 2 1 6 15 4 5 1 1 7 4 1 10 Ii 5 2 7 2 1 4 1 3 22 2 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 7 R q in 2 12 3 4 11 3 191 13 1 14 1 T> 1 2 10 Iff 17 18 21 62 20 15 61 57 104 14 118 NEW YORK. 2 ' 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 3 2 1 1 4 13 3 2 1 1 4 13 3 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 2 3 2 3 3 7 2 2 3 1 4 1 3 1 4 2 5 6 1 1 6 5 7 8 410 REPORT' OF THE COMMISSIONER OF . LAB DR. Tablic XXI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH NKW VORIC -Continued. EDUCATED IN — American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Cap factory Carpet factory Carpet store Cigar box factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory ..'. Clonic factory Clothing factory. _- Confectionery Corset factory Cracker factory Decorated glass factory Dress shield factory ■ Dress trimmings factory Dry goods store Embroidering and braiding factory Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory . Fancy paper factory Feather duster factory Feather trimmings factory Fishing tackle factory Flax mill Fringe and tassel factory Furniture factory Furriery Garter and supporter factory Glove factory Handkerchief factory Hat factory Horse clothing factory infants' and children's wear factory Jacket and jersey factory Jewellery factory Lace work and ruffling factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory. .. Ladies' coat and suit factory .' Lamp shade factory Laundry.. t _ Lead pencil factory ~ Licorice factory » Lithography, '_ Mattress factory Men's furnishing goods factory Millinery ; Mineral water bottle factory [ „ , , Mosquito net and criuoline factory Paper bag factory Paper box factory [ .".'.'."..'." Paper pattern factory Patent medicine factory Perfumery factory Playing card factory .."" Plush jewellery-case factory l~l Pockelbook factory \] Printing office ..'.'........'. Quilted lining factory "..""!**" Sewina needle factory /. Shirt factory "" Shoe blacking and polish factory " Silkmill Silk mit factory ». !!!!"!" Silk ribbon factory .'""." Skirt factory "■"""" Smoking tobacco factory Straw hat factory Suspender factory Tag factory ....,.".". Tin ware factory "".'"".""""" Toy factory '...'.'.'. Umbrella factory ■ .............. Undertakers' supplies factory '.'.....'.'.'.'. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEW YORK-Contiuucd. 411 CHUKGH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well oared for. Nop- . lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 1 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 8 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 i i l 4 1 1 i 1 1 4 4 2 2 4 4 2 5 2 4 1 2 3 18 3 1 1 2 4 1 4 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 2 4 6 2 11 5 2 3 4 3 1 1 3 5 1 1 1 4 19 2 2 S 5 1 1 1 3 2 7 4 8 5 1 1 S 6 2 1 1 1 11 11 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 8 2 1 4 4 2 3 4 1 5 2 4 1 2 2 16 3 1 1 II 11 1 V 1 3 If 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 14 1 H 2 2 4 1 r i 2 i< 2 2 1 5 1 2 10 1 •/. 1 4 1 1 J *> 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 3 2 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 ?, 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 11 1 2 1 i' i 2 4 2 2 4 1 4 2 2 2 i 8 it 3 l 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 6 1 11 3 1 3 3 1 1 r i i 2 2 4 5 1 11 5 2 3 4 3 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 7 3 2 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 i 2 l i l l 3 i 3 1 3 1 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 3 1 2 4 4 4 1 1 4 2 5 1 1 3 S 1 1 3 5 1 1 1 4 15 2 2 5 5 i l 3 2 7 4 7 S & 6 5 b 1 1 7 5 3 4 2 2 3 3, 3 8 2 2 4 3 8 b b 5 2 b 2 b 1 h 1 1 4 3 5 3 1 1 b b 2 1 1 2 (S 1 2 1 1 3 2 6 5 1 1 1 5 o tt 3 1 b 1 1 t) V 1 2 a 1 4 1 1 1 1 5 6 i 5 6 2 V 1 2 1 1 • ' 1 1 1 ' 1 1 11 11 V 5 6 1 2 1 1 4 4 5 '1 '1 412 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tablk XXI.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OP WORKING WOMEN WITH TOW VOECK— Concludrd. EDUCATED IN- . American public schools, Other schools. Not reported. Upholsterers' goods factory Upholstery Watch factory "Wire spring factory Total 251 PHILADELPHIA. Artificial flower factory Awning and tent factory t .. Bag factory Bleaching and dyeing establishment Bonnet frame factory Jiookbindery Boot and shoe factory Brush factory Bastle factory Candy factory Cap factory Carpet factory Cigar factory v Cloak factory . . .*. Clothing factory Cork factory Corset factory Cotton and woollen mill Cotton and woollen yarn mill Cotton and worsted mill Cotton mill Cotton, silk, and worsted mill Cotton, woollen, and worsted mill Cotton yarn mill Cracker factory Curtain and npholstery fabric factory Decorated glass factory Dressmaking., Dress trimmings factory Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory . Fancy card factory , Fancy goods store Finishing and dyeing works Fringe and tassel factory Fruit canning and preserving establishment. Furriery Gas fixtures factory Glass works Gold leaf factory Hair works Hat factory Hosiery factory : Jacket and jersey factory Jewellery faotory Lace and felt goods factory Ladies' coat and suit factory Laundry .' Lock faotory , ..... Map coloring establishment Match factory , Men's furnishing goods faotory Mncilage factory Notion store Paper bag factory , Paper box factory Paper mill , Patent medicine faotory 13 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. 413 NEW YORK— Concluded. CHUKCH ATTENDANCE. Attend church. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. HOME CONDITION. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared for. SHOP CONDITION. lected. Total. 185 292 PHILADELPHIA. 2 1 3 4 4 10 13 1 1 4 1 6 5 4 15 22 1 7 2 6 12 14 2 16 3 3 25 3 2 5 7 1 8 '4 1 1 3 14 1 35 1 2 9 2 4 1 1 5 2 2 2 3 1 4 3 2 1 2 . .ft 2 2 1 4 1 6 5 4 14 20 1 7 2 12 14 2 18 5 6 24 3 2 9 7' 1 10 4 1 1 3 14 1 35 1 2 9 4 4 1 1 6 2 6 2 6 12 29 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 1 6 5 4 15 24 ] 7 2 6 12 14 2 18 5 6 26 3 2 9 7 1 11 ■4 1 1 3 14 1 35 1 2 9 4 4 1 1 e 2 6 2 6 13 29 1 1 3 2 1 1 7 13 3 5 8 6 10 1 ? 1 2 1 3 4 5 1 2 1 7 1 3 2 2 6 7 8 5 2 5 9 8 i 10 2 2 12 2 1 3 6 1 6 2 1 1 11 1 1 4 1 3 2 1 4 10 11 1 1 1 1? 1 13 14 3 1 1 5 1 1 2 2 5 2 15 Ifi 17 18 1a •m 4 !>1 1 m n 2 1 3 1 24 25 26 27 2 2 1 1 1 7 28 W 30 21 1 1 6 1 1 3 4 31 32 1 1 1 3 1 33 i 1 1 1 34 35 36 87 1 2 38 4 2 2 6 24 1 2 2 1 1 5 6 3 2 4 2 1 1Q 39 40 6 1 1 4 6 2 6 11 27 41 1 2 2 42 1 3 3 43 44 4b 1 46 1 3 2 1 1 7 13 3 4 6 5 1 10 47 1 48 49 50 1 2 1 i 7 13 3 2 6 6 1 10 51 2 1 52 3 3 53 54 2 4 2 1 55 56 1 1 57 5fc 59 414 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXI.-CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH P Bl ■ I".. A BE fiPIIIA— Concluded. EDUCATED IN— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Photograph cam! factory Playing card factory Pocketbook factory Printing office Boot beer factory Seed-growing establishment Sewjng silk factory Shirt factory Shoe blacking and polish factory . Silk mill ■Soap factory - Spectacle case factory ... J Spice mill Straw hat factory Suspender factory Tagfaotory , Tape and binding factory Tin ware factory Turkish towel factory Umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies factory — Upholsterers' goods factory Upholstery . Was" ashing compound factory . Watch case factory White metal goods factory - . Woollen warehouse Worsted and woollon mill ... Worsted yarn mill Total . 1 2 1 1 i 3 s 1 4 4 4 3 2 4 1 3 1 78 PROVIDENCE. 1 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 3 6 2 4 1 2 9 5 3 16 8 2 1 11 2 1 4 2 2 1 13 ?, 3 4 5 6 7 2 1 2 1 , 8 q 1 in 11 1 1 3 2 1?, 13 14 1ft 16 Handkerchief factory 4 2 5 1 1 1 17 1 18 1» 20 21 1 '>;>, ?,» •'4 1 1 1 flS 26 ?,7 1 I •>» Total 110 • 26 5 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 415 BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHIL ADGIiPHIA- Concluded. CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do jiot at- tend ohuroh. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Koman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 3 S 1 1 i 4 15 4 1 2 1 6 8 8 2 9 2 2 8 3 5 2 8 1 4 4 1 5 2 1 1 5 7 22 4 1 3 1 7 9 10 4 10 3 2 , 9 3 9 2 2 11 2 1 5 1 7 2 1 1 5 3 1 2 1 4 1 5 2 2 1 5 7 27 4 1 3 1 i 18 12 5 10 4 2 14 3 12 2 3 11 2 1 5 11 2 4 1 3 5 2 2 1 5 7 27 4 1 3 1 8 16 12 5 10 4 2 14 3 12 2 3 11 2 2 5 11 60 61 1 1 1 62 63 64 1 m 3 6 fill 4 2 (17 68 69 1 711 71 5 , 4 3 2 2 1 73 73 74 75 1 7fi 2 77 78 1 2 3 79 80 1 3 3 81 82 2 2 1 8:t i 1 1 1 1 84 8.i i 1 5 7 86 87 C Kfi 340 10b 1 74 51 514 67 557 24 581 PROVIDENCE. 1 2 . 1 2 2 1 2 4 4 2 3 6 4 3 14 6 2 2 8 1 1 3 2 2 1 8 1 1 I 3 2 1 3 4 6 2 4 1 4 11 5 3 20 8 3 2 11 2 1 5 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 ' 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 4 2 1 4 4 9 2 5 '2 5 11 5 5 22 9 3 2 12 2 1 6 3 2 1 14 1 1 2 1 4 2 1 4 4 9 2 5 2 5 11 5 5 22 9 3 2 12 2 1 6 3 2 2 14 1 a a 1 1 4 5 « 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 1 7 8 t 11 1 11 12 1 4 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 It 14 15 1 2 1 1 lb 17 18 11 20 3 1 1 21 22 23 3 1 24 2b 2b . 1 2 2 12 27 4 2« 87 30 21 3 120 21 140 1 141 416 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tauue XXL— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH RICHMOND. EDUCATED IN— American public schools. Other schools. 'Not reported. Bag factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Cigarette factory , Cigar factory Clothing factory Cotton mill , Dry goods store Ladies' and children's underwear factory Lithography Meat joice factory Men's furnishing goods faotory Paper box factory Paper mill Plug tobacco factory Shirt factory Smoking tobacco factory , Tobacco faotory ' Total 211 SAINT JLOUIM. 1 3 1 2 It 1 2 1 1 4 3 10 5 « 7 1 I 1 1 1 2 3 23 1 1 1 1 3 8 2 2 3 4 1 1 . 2 1 2 6 4 2 1 1 R » 30 11 n 1 1 1 13 14 IS 7 1 1 16 Fruit canning and preserving establish men t 17 18 lil 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 20 Ladies and children's underwear factory ai as 23 Mens' furnishing goods factory ■m 25 2d 27 28 1 20 30 HI 1 1 1 32 33 ■M 2 35 36 37 1 8h 30 Undertakers' supplies factory 1 2 1 1 1 40 2 110 33 4 CHAPTER IV.; — GENERAL TABLES. 417 BOTH PARENTS NATIVE BORN, BY INDUdTRIES-Coiitinued. KICHMOIV®. CHUKCH ATTENDAHCB. HOME CONUITIOS. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Altend church. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well- cared for. Neg- lected. Piot- estunt^ Komaa Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 11 26 1 34 22 6 2* 3 2 3 2 4 18 4 3 28 S 33 6 21 1 27 14' 5 20 4 5 6 2 11 12 2 11 2 1 3 8 4 3 8 9 30 11 27 3 13 10 11 27 3 38 26 7 31 4 2 4 2 6 23 6 5 31 10 50 1 2 S 1 1 4 4 1 G 1 1 38 18 7 31 4 2 4 2 6 23 1! S 3L 10 34 4 5 a 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 1 3 2 3 15 2 23 1 20 1 5 2 1 3 4 14 1 1 2 1 1 16 17 18 229 4 48 5 169 117 254 32 286 SAINT LOUIS. 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 6 3 1 1 2 1 10 1 3 1 3 1 1 5 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 3 3 31 2 1 1 i i I 8 5 5 1 1 3 1 2 8 >5 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 ft 1 3 4 2 5 1 1 4 10 5 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 3 2 21 2 1 1 H A 1 1 7 1 8 1 1 4 2 1 16 1 1 9 1 in 1 3 3 2 25 2 1 ii 1 1 1 3 12 13 2 2 14 13 1 15 lfi 17 1 3 2 1 1 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 9 3 3 5 5 1 1 3 1 2 8 5 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 18 2 4 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 9 3 1 5 5 1 1 3 1 1 6 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 19 ?,0 4 2 2 2 3 SI iw 23 ?4 25 26 1 2 1 S7 2R 29 30 4 2 3 1 1 2 1 31 32 33 34 35 SB 1 1 37 i 38 2 1 39 48 2 41 65 53 1 26 2 109 38 128 19 147 20997 L- -27 418 REPORT W THE 'COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXI.— CERTAIN'GONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH SAIIVT PAUL. EDUCATED IN— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory. . Candy factory Carpet store China ware store Cigar factory Clothing factory Confectionery Corset factory Cracker factory Dressmaking Dry goods store Fancy goods store Furriery Laundry Mill incry Paper box factory Printing office Sewing machine store , Shirt factory Type foundery Variety store Total . SAVANNAH. Bookbindory , Carpet store Clothing factory Confectionery Cotton mill Oraoker factory Dressmaking Drag and perfumery store. t)ry goods store Embroidering Jewellery factory Laundry Millinery Photography Rico mill Sewing machine store Telephone company Total. 20 CHAPTER IV. — 'GENERAL TABLES. W BOTH PARENTS NATIVE-BORN, BY INDUSTKIES-Comjluded. SAINT PAUfi. . 419 CHUBOH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. "Well oared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Soman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 3 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 6 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 4 3 3 1 7 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 3 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 5 4 3 3 1 7 4 3 1 1 1 1 4 4 7 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 5 4 ' 3 3 1 7 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 1 1 1 1" 1 1 4 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 40 12 6 54 4 64 4 58 SAVANNAH. 1 4 2 1 8 2 2 1 7 2 7 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 1 5 2 3 1 a 2 2 4 -4 1 10 2 4 3 7 2 1 11 X 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 1 10 2 4 3 9 2 1 11 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 5 2 2 3 6 1 1 5 1 1 5 6 2 2 2 7 8 9 10 i 3 11 1 1» 13 14 11 2 2 10 i 17 44 14 3 40 21 59 2 61 420 REPORT OP "THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXII.— SUMMARY OP CERTAIN CONDITIONS OP "WORKING EDUCATED 1H— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Atlanta Baltimore Boston .- Brooklyn Buffalo Charleston Chicago Cincinnati Cleveland Indianapolis Louisville Newark New Orleans New York Philadelphia Providence Richmond Saint Louis Saint Paul San Francisco (b) . San Jose (b) Savannah 103 a 382 234 81 053 a 43 127 a 113 80 169 a 00 a 102 a 50 a 251 427 110 a 214 110 48 a 146 31 49 14 22 a 41 15 10 18 a 36 a 20 a 10 46 41 a 78 a 26 a 34 a 33 7 a 19 1 o4 o7 11 3 a 12 2 a 22 a 76 5 a 38 4 3 41 20 Total . a 2, 828 a 207 a Of those stated in the summary the following numbers, in the cities named, were fonnd by test to be unable to read simple sentences: Atlanta, 71 in other schools; Baltimore, 9 in American public schools, 6 in schools not reported ; Buffalo, 2 in American public schools ; Charleston, 2 in American public schools, 12 in other schools ; Chicago, 1 in schools not reported ; Cincinnati, 2 in American public schools, 1 in schools not reported ; Indianapolis, 5 in other schools ; Louisville, 3 in American public schools, 2 in other schools, 11 in schools not reported ; Newark, 2 in American publio schools, 1 in other schools ; New Orleans, 2 in American public schools, 6 in schools not reported : New York, 5 in Ameri- can public schools ; Philadelphia, 1 in other schools, 7 in schools not reported ; Providence, 2 in other schools ; Richmond, 35 in American publio sohools, 5 in other schools, 36 in schools not reported ; Saint Louis, 6 in other schools ; total unable to read, 62 in American public schools, 105 in other sohools, 68 in sohools not reported. 6 No report received. chapter iv. — general tables, women With Both parents native-born, by cities. 421 CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. "Well oared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic He- brew. Greek. 150 265 165 61 46 69 72 60 70 118 88 78 21 147 349 87 229 65 40 2 48 65 25 24 8 17 27 18 34 13 7 62 75 106 30 4 53 12 2 95 115 49 6 5' 7 49 48 10 55 19 28 20 69 a 21 48 26 6 4 3 6 5 10 1 2 1 15 """Si" 3 5 2 128 323 251 70 58 59 108 84 98 176 68 98 61 185 514 120 169 109 54 121 109 33 1.9 17 2,5 38 46 11 32 54 IB 57 107 67 21 117 38 4 197 402 280 85 64 82 m 117 97 197 107 110 104 266 557 140 254 128 54 52 30 4 10 11 2 13 13 12 11 15 4 14 26 24 1 32 19 4 249 432 284 95 75 84' 146 130 109 208 122 114 118 292 581 141 286 147 58 1 2 5 a 4 5 « 2 7 8 1 9 10 11 12 13 1 i 14 15 16 17 l 18 19 JO . 21 44 14 3 40 21 59 2 61 22 2,214 644 13 753 108 2,779 953 3,433 299 3,732 422 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tablk XXIII.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH ONE ATLANTA. EDUCATED IH— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Boolibindery Candy factory Clothing faotory Cotton mill Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store. . Dry goods store Fancy goods store Laundry Printing office Shirt factory...... Total . 13 BALTIMORE. Bag faotory Bookbindery Boot and shoe faotory Button factory Cap and neckwear factory Cigarette factory . , Cigar faotory Cloak faotory Clothing faotory Coffee store Confeotionery , Cotton belting factory Cotton mill , Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store Fine-out tobacco factory Fruit and vegetable canning establishment Furriery , Laundry Lithography lien's furnishing goods factory Net and seine faotory Novelty and ladies' furnishing goods store.. Paper box factory Paper lantern factory Patent medicine factory... Printing office , Regalia factory Shirt factory Smoking tobacco faotory Steam-curled hair and bristle factory Straw hat factory Tin ware factory Toy factory TV nip factory Yeast powder factory Total 10 BOSTON. 1 I 1 1 i 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 2 B 7 i CHAPTER IT.— GENERAL TABLES. " PARENT NATIVE-BORN AND ONE FOREIGN-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA. 425 CHUKCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Sot re- ported! Comfort- able. Poor. ■Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 ? 2 1 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 4 5 1 6 1 1 1 2 fi 3 i 7 8 9 1 in 2 11 13 4 1 4 17 5 21 1 22 BALTIMORE. BOSTON. 5 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 4 1 1 1 4 1 1 6 4 1 2 2 9 6 2 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 S 1 i 2 3 9 1 1 1 3 1 10 1 1 1 6 2 3 4 1 5 1 2 2" 4 3 2 4 1 2 1 1 14 7 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 4 1 ft 1 4 1 fi 2 1 1 6 7 1 2 8 4 1 » 10 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 6 2' 3 3 11 1 1 12 3 13 14 1 1 1 1 3 19 IB 17 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 2 4 1 2 1 18 i 2 2 4 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 14 7 1 2 i 2 1 1 19 1 2 1 1 20 21 1 22 an 2 24 1 25 26 i l 27 28 1 5 1 1 2 29 6 2 3 4 8 3 1 2 2 1 1 30 31 32 33 2 34 1 1 35 SB 1 37 44 28 34 1 7S 32 95 12 107 1 1 1 1 i 2 2 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 4 4 1 8 2 8 3 3 1 2 r 424 REPORT 1 OF* THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXIII.— CEETAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH ONE BOSTON— Concluded. Button factory Gap factory Cigar factory Cloak factory Clothing factory Cofftse store Confectionery Corset factory -. Dressmaking .Dress trimmings factory I$r.ag and perfumery store Dry goods store Ex'traot, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. Fancy goods store Fir pillow factory ITuwiery Hosiery factory Infants' and children's wear factory Jersey goods factory Jewellery factory Lace cap factory Ladies' and children's garment factory Ladies' and children's underwear faotory. .. Leather blacking and dressing factory Link belt fuctury Lithography Mattress factory Net and seine factory Paper box faotory Patent medicine factory Plated ware factory Printing office Provision store - Regalia factory Rope and twine factory Rubber goods factory Sciap factory Suspender factory Tag factory. '. Tinware factory Typefoundery Undertakers' supplies faotory Watch factory Total . EDUCATED IN— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. BROOKLYN. 1 3 3 1 2 li 3*1 1 2 2 1 1 11 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 ? R <4 R 1 fi 7 R n in 2 11 11 2 13 14 IS in 1 17 is i in 20 1 m 22 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. ; r i 425 PARENT" NATIVE-BORN AND ONE FOREIGN-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES-Cont'd. BOSTON— Concluded. CHURCH ATTKNDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. .Attend church. Do not at tonil church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- hrew. Greek. 1 1 I s 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 i l l 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 . 2 2 1 2 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 10 1 1 2 I 1 1 1 g 11 r> 13 14 15 2 1 16 17 18 1 19 1 20 ■>1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 i 1 1 1 2 I 1 5 3 i l l l 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 10 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 oo •>'! •H 25 2 1 •'« 27 28 2 29 2 1 1 30 31 Y> 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 11 1 14 1 2 1 2 4 35 3(S "7 1 18 T> 40 1 41 1 2 1 2 1 4'* 6 2 4:< 44 1 45 40 1 1 47 48 49 1 no 32 52 7 1 75 16 90 1 91 BKOOKXIHY. 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 a 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 3 1 13 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 8 1 2 2 3 1 1 3 4 1 5 A 1 2 2 2 1 13 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 13 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 3 7 2 1 8 9 2 10 11 3 12 13 14 2 1 1 IS 16 17 1 ..... 18 2 2 19 I 1 20 21 1 2 22 426 EEPOET OP' THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXIII.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OP WORKING WOMEN WITH'ONE BROOKLYN — Concluded. * — — DTDUBTBY, EDUCATED IN— .American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. 23 24 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 5 1 27 28 29 30 31 32 4 70 12 - BUFFALO. Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory. . . Bookbindery i Boot and Bhoe factory Brass and copper ware factory Candy factory Car-seal factory Cigar factory Cloak factory Clothing factory Fruit canning and preserving establishment Turnery Glove factory Laundry Lithography...... Marble works Mattress factory Millinery Office furniture factory Paper box factory Patent medicine factory - Photographic supplies store Plush jewellery-case factor; Printing office Shirt factory. Soap factory Starch factory Straw hat factory Tin ware factory Trunk factory Jjpholstery wall paper factory Whip factory Total . 45 CHARI.G8TOIV. Bagging factory .. Bookbindery China ware store . Cotton mill Dry goods store .. Laundry Millinery Printing office .... Shirt factory Total . CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABEES. 427' PARENT NATIVE-BORN AND ONE FOREIGN^BORN, BT INDUSTRIES— Cont'd. BROOKI-YIY-Concliiilcl. CHURCH ATTENDANCE. Attend church. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. Do not at- tend church. Mot re- ported, HOME CONDITION. Comfort- able. Poor. BHOP CONDITION. Well cared for. TTeg lected. Total. 72 10 82 BUFFALO. 28 10 13 CHARIiESTON. 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 4 3 S 6 2 1 1 1 1 1 7 8 9 5 10 1 10 6 1C 16 428 REPORT W ME COMMISSIONER OV LABOR. Table XXIII.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH' ONE CHICAGO. INDUSTET. EDUCATED Dt — American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 7 4 1 3 2 1 9 2 1 it 4 B A 2 7 8 (1 10 11 1R 1!) 2 u IS 1 Ifl 2 17 1 1 1 2 18 19 3 S3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 SO 21 n 23 24 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory 1 SB 26 27 28 29 30 31 33 33 34 3S 2 2 1 1 36 5 7 1 37 38 39 1 40 1 1 1 2 1 5 41 42 43 44 45 I 2 48 47 1 2 48 49 1 fin 1 ill 1 52 1 2 1 53 54 Undertakers' supplies factory ., 55 1 BR Yeast (compressed) factory 1 125 22 3 CI1VCI1YIVATI. Bap factory Boolfliindery Boot and shoe factory Candy factory Cigar factory '..., Cloak factory.... 3 4 10 1 1 3 3 1 1 i CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. *~ - 429 PARENT NATIVE- BORN AND ONE FOREIGN-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Corit'd. CHICAGO. CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. 6HOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfoit- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic He- brew. Greek. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 9 4 1 3 2 1 9 4 1 1 2 3 1 4, 35 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 8 7 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 6 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 5 1 1 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 4 3 4 1 8 4 1 2 1 1 6 3 1 1 2 2 5 2 1 « 7 8 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 9 4 1 9 10 11 1 12 13 1 14 1 1 1 20 1 1 1 15 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 2 6 1 1 2 3 1 4 30 1 1 1 2 1 16 17 18 4 25 1 1 1 2 1 19 10 2 2ft 21 22 23 2 24 1 25 1 28 1 1 1 3 2 3 27 28 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 8 7 1 1 1 1 29 30 1 31 1 32 1 1 1 1 2 C 1 33 1 1 2 1 1 34 4 1 2 2 3 35 36 2 37 38 1 1 1 1_ i 2 1 2 1 1 39 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 40 41 1 42 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 i i 6 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 43 1 4 2 44 1 45 46 47 48 1 1 1 49 bu j)l 52 1 1 1 63 1 54 bo 1 bO 58 58 26 8 108 42 133 17 150 CUVCMYVATI. 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 5 1 2 I 1 4 8 2 "3 1 3 1 3 4 11 1 3 2 3 1 3 4 11 1 6 3 1 2 5 3 2 i 3 2 b u 430 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXIII.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH ONE CINCINNATI— Concluded. ' IHDU6TBT. EDUCATED IN— * American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. 7 3 1 9 1 1 3 2 1 4 4 4 • 1 2 1 1 5 2 8 q 1 10 11 15! 18 14 15 If! 3 17 18 19 1 20 21 n Total .65 12 1 CIjKVEJLAIVD. Baking powder factory. Bookbindery Boot and shoo factory ... Candy factory , Qapf.iotory Chewing-gum factory Cloak factory Clothing factory , Corset factory , Electric lamp factory furriery Hair works. Hardware factory Laundry Millinery r Paint works Paper bag factory ...... Paper box factory Paper mill , Printing office Quilted lining factory. .. Rubber goods factory Shirt factory Straw hat factory , Tobacco factory Type foundery Upholstery Variety store "Window shade factory... Total. 42 INDIANAPOLIS. 15 1 2 8 2 2 1 6 6 7 8 6 1 1 1 i B JO 1 1 CHAPTER IV.— 'GENERAL T&BLES. 431 PARENT NATIVE-BORN AND ONE FOREIGiN-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES- Cont'd. CUVCIIYNATI-Coneludcd. OHUBCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at* tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Cutho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 1 3 3 2 3 1 s 2 2 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 5 1 4 1 1 3 2 1 4 7 4 1 .3 1 1 S 6 5 1 10 1 . 1 3 2 1 4 7 4 1 3 1 1 5 7 8 9 2 1 1 1 4 1 3 12 13 2 2 1 1 1 2 i 2 1 1 1 2 2 4 1 3 4 2 1 1 15 16 17 2 1 1 3 S 18 31 1 24 1 49 29 68 10 78 CLEVELAND. IIVDIAIVArOLIS. 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 n 2 3 2 1 1 3 4 1 1 2 3 .1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 11 2 3 2 1 1 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 11 1 2 1 1 3 4 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 4 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 6 1 2 i 1 1 1 1 3 9 la li 12 13 1 ?fl 1 2 77 flR VI 29 22 3 4 66 2 54 4 58 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 ? 3 1 4 i 5 1 1 5 2 2 A 7 ft 1 1 1 I 9 10 432 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXIII.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH ONE INDIAN APOLIg-Conclu.lcd. EDUCATED IM- Amer'ca/Q public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Dry goods store Fruit canning and preserving establishment. Furniture faotory ' Hosiery factory....... Knit goods factory Laundry 'Notion store Paper box factory Paper mill . Fork packing establishment Printing office Shirt factory Upholstery Variety store Woollen mill Total . LOUISVILLE. Bookbindery Bo it and shoe factory ... Candy factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Cracker factory "ry goods store (5-iove and ho iery store . Jute mill Laundry Millinery Paper box factory ; Plug tobacco factory Shirt factory Trunk factory Woollen mill Wollen yarn mill Total. NEWARK. 1 3 1 3 3 1 2 3 1 3 7 3 2 1 2 6 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 2 ? ft 4 n n 2 7 8 i 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 If i 11 1! i 2 1 1 If 1" If If r H 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 " 11 1 2 6 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 1! 9l 2 . 2' ?: 1 4 2' i 3 1 1 1 5 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 2 2 » 2 3 3 3 i 2 ■■■•*TT* 2 3 3 i 2 3 436 REPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXIII.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH ONE IVEW YORK -Concluded. IMDUBTBT. EDUCATED IN— ' American public schools. Other schools. N ot reported. an 4 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 16 2 3 1 1 2 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 i 1 44 1 45 46 5 1 47 48 1 49 .in ST 1 5fl 1 1 B3 54 1 2 55 2 3 4 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 56 B7 Silk mill 2 S8 50 1 1 no 01 «a 63 64 fifi 66 67 68 2 1 69 70 3 2 71 157 39 2 PHUADE EiPHIA. J 3 6 1 5 2 2 4 5 2 2 1 1 5 2 3 Bleaching and dyeing establishment 4 5 1 2 6 7 1 1 X 1 1 1 1 9 10 11 1 12 13 I 2 2 5 14 15 16 Cotton and woollen yarn mill Cotton, woollen, and worsted mill 5 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 17 18 19 20 Drug and perfumery store 7 1 5 1 1 1 2 21 22 23 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory 2 1 d Fringe and tassel faotory Fruit canning and preserving establishment. . 1 1 26 1 1 27 : CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 437 PARENT NATIVE-BORN AND ONE FOREIGN-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES-Cont'd. NEW ITORK-Concluded. CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. •Well cared for Keg- leoted. Prot- estant. Bom an Catho- lic He- brew. Greek. 4 3 1 1 1 6 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 1 i 4 16 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 4 17 2 4 1 1 5 1 6 5 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 4 22 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 6 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 4 14 1 3 1 2 6 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 i l l 4 3 6 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 2 1 1 3 1 3 "M • i 1 1 1 57 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 B1 1 1 3 1 2 2 67 2 1 68 64 1 70 71 65 107 4 22 113 85 175 23 198 PHILADELPHIA. 1 4 1 1 2 1 3 4 3 2 1 2 1 3 5 1 5 5 2 5 7 3 3 3 1 10 2 8 I 3 2 9 r 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 5 5 2 5 3 6 1 5 5 2 5 7 3 3 3 1 11 2 8 2 4 2 10 1 8 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 ?, 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 5 n 2 2 7 1 i l i 1 7 3 3 3 1 11 2 8 2 4 3 10 1 8 1 1 2 1 1 1 8 3 5 1 4 1 i 3 8 1 3 1 1 fi 3 7 a 1 1 9 in n 1 2 i?, 13 2 6 1 1 1 2 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5 14 3 1 1 15 1(1 17 18 19 4 W ?1 m 1 23 24 Ladies' and children's underwear factory 5W 8(1 ?,7 •?M 2 1 1 ai 30 5 2 1 31 1 3fl 33 1 34 3 6 1 1 35 1 1 3« 37 38 1 Total 76 31 3 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 441 PARENT NATIVE-BORN AND ONE FOREIGN- BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Cont'd. RICHMOND. CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend ohuroh. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 1 7 3 1 1 2 6 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 8 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 8 3 2 2 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 5 li 7 i 2 1 1 8 9 1 10 11 17 4 2 19 4 22 1 23 SAIPVX LOUIS. 2 1 2 1 5 1 1 1 7 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 2 1 2 1 5 1 1 8 2 4 1 2 2 2 6 2 1 1 2 10 4 1 2 1 5 1 1 6 8 2 4 1 2 2 2 10 2 1 1 2 10 1 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 8 1 5 3 1 1 3 7 2 1 1 1 2 5 3 2 1 1 1 5 G 1 2 1 1 6 8 1 4 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 2 9 4 5 1 6 7 1 1 1 1 8 9 10 2 1 4 1 1 4 1 1 1 11 12 1 4 13 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 14 15 W 17 18 2 19 20 1 1 X 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 8 1 5 3 1 1 3 7 2 1 1 21 1 22 23 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 5 3 1 24 1 25 2 28 2 5 27 3 1 28 29 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 30 31 32 1 2 3 33 3 4 34 1 1 Bt> 31! 1 37 1 38 32 49 29 80 30 105 6 110 442 report oe the commissioner of labor. Table XXIII.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN WITH ONE SAINT PAUL. iHDnsmr. EDUCATED IN— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. I 1 3 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 8 3 » 1 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 1 2 1 14 15 16 1 2 1 17 18 22 10 2 SAVAIVN AH. 1 2 2 1 •A 1 1 1 1 3 i 6 Cracker factory e 7 3 1 « U 1 2 1 1 10 12 13 1 14 6 CHAPTER 17 .—GENERAL TABLES. 443 PARENT NATIVE-BORN AND ONE FOREIGN-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Cono'd. SAINT PAUL. CHUBCH ATTENDANCE. HOMB CONDITION. BHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Bo not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Soman Catho- lic He- brew. Greek. 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 5 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 7 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 7 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 34 3 2 1 1 1 1 10 2 1? 1 1 1 1 13 1 Ti in 17 1ft 15 16 4 30 4 34 SAVANNAH. ' 1 • 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 20 444 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXIV.— SUMMARY OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN CITIES. EDUCATED IK— American public schools. Other schools. Mot reported. 1 13 a 93 74 70 43 8 a 125 65 42 31 (2 31 61 51 a 157 126 29 a 18 76 22 a9 10 os 17 a 12 a 45 08 22 a 12 15 a 20 a 19 4 ' 23 a 39 41 10 4 a 31 a 10 ? 4 3 4 > 5 Buffalo 1 6 7 3 1 1 8 R 1 1 <) 10 1 1 11 L 1° 10 11 2 3 17 9 22 4 26 BALTIMORE. 1 1 11 4 2 2 3 1 10 5 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 1 8 1 2 5 2 4 2 3 16 1 1 1 , S 7 3 26 3 1 3 3 8 3 3 4 31 2 8 3 7 10 4 31 7 1 2 4 9 1 2 16 4 1 S 4 4 3 9 3 2 15 1 5 2 13 1 5 1 1 1 27 13 6 5 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 10 3 4 23 1 3 1 1 2 7 4 2 1 3 2 1 9 1 4 2 7 5 2 11 5 5 1 2 3 4 4 5 41 2 8 3 10 14 4 54 8 1 5 4 10 1 3 18 11 5 7 4 5 3 12 3 2 17 1 6 2 22 1 6 1 2 1 36 20 9 8 3 2 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 8 1 3 3 4 3 41 2 8 3 10 7 4 49 8 1 5 4 10 1 3 16 a 3 4 5 n 7 2 1 1 3 8 . 9 10 15 3 11 1* 13 1 14 IS 1 16 17 1 7 4 2 3 4 3 2 9 2 1 6 1 4 6 1 18 3 19 ?,0 1 2 Si 1 7 4 5 3 12 3 2 17 1 6 2 17 1 .6 22 23 24 25 3 26 27 28 1 2 29 30 3 2 9 1 3 1 31 32 6 2 33 34 1 1 35 3K 1 1 10 4 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 7 3 3 1 1 4 37. 1 36 20 9 8 3 2 1 2 1 1 38 19 9, 3 4 1 1 1 1 7 6 3 1 1 1 1 39 I 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 3 48 10J 189 9 2 83 10 286 110 349 47 396 448 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXV. -CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN BOSTON. Awning and tent factory Bakery Bonnet frame factory BDokbindery Boot and shoe factory Brush factory Bustlo factory Button factory Candy factory Canning establishment Cap factory Carpet factory Carpet store Cigar box factory Cigar factory Cloak factory Clock factory Clothing factory Coffee store. Confectionery Corset factory Cotton- waste packing establishment Dressmaking Dress trimmings factory Dry goods store Embroidering Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce fa, tory . Fancy goods store Feather bedding factory Fir pillow factory Fish canning establishment Furriery Gas meter factory Grocery store Hairdreasing Stair works Hat factory Horse clothing factory Hosiery factory Infants 1 and children's wear factory Jacket and jersey factory Jersey goods factory Jewellery factory Knit goods factory Lace cap factory Lace- work and ruffling factory Ladies' and children's garment factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory. .. Laundry Leather blacking and dressing factory Linen thread and yarn mill Link belt factory , Lithography Mattress factory Men's furnishing goods factory Millinery ." Nail works Net and seine factory Novelty works Oil clothing factory Paper box factory Pattern store Perfumery factory Piano factory .'. ".'.','. Plated ware factory Plumbing and gaslitting establishment Pop-corn factory Printing out oe Provision store EDUCATED IN— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. 4 2 16 2 10 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 449 WITH BOTH PARENTS FOREIGN-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BOSTON. CIIUHOH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend churoh. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well oared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estaiit. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greet. 4 1 1 10 3 1 3 2 1 2 5 1 13 1 2 4 11 7 1 2 3 2 1 4 2 1 3 1 7 11 4 1 6 3 3 6 5 7 3 54 7 2 11 1 6 4 2 2 7 4 4 5 7 1 1 3 3 3 ' 11 10 7 28 1 11 25 7 1 1 5 7 1 8 1 5 • 31 45 17 , 22 17 11 31 22 5 1 26 19 1 122 5 17 12 11 8 37 26 2 5 16 1 6 6 11 1 1 3 4 10 5 3 8 1 5 18 3 2 1 10 6 28 2 11 1 4 3 9 4 2 14 1 IB 39 1 4 3 3 3 1 2 ! n i 2 ■i 17 33 14 4 19' 14 11 22 18 5 1 12 12 4 24 34 13 S 16 14 8 25 17 5 1 19 16 1 68 5 10 10 5 31 42 14 6 19 17 11 20 12 5 1 19 19 1 94 5 16 12 3 4 3 4 5 n 2 2 7 8 q 10 4 "3 3 n 13 14 10 2 2 15 16 17 81 5 13 10 7 4 24 17 2 3 14 1 4 6 4 1 1 1 3 6 3 3 5 10 18 18 19 4 1 2 ?il 21 22 7 31 22 8 12 26 2 5 9 1 6 6 11 23 2 2 ?4 25 ;'fi 1 3 9 1 2 2 6 1 87 2R 211 2 3D 31 3 1 32 33 1 1 2 1 2 5 1 1 7 15 1 9 1 2 2 1 8 1 2 9 2 1 1 1 4 1 3 4 10 5 3 8 34 3 3 8 4 1 3 35 31! 37 38 3!) 2 1 40 41 3 4 1 1 2 6 2 2 1 1 8 2 3 1 ... 7 } 2 12 2 1 1 8 6 16 1 8 1 3 3 5 2 1 10 1 16 27 1 2 4 11 3 2 1 10 6 13 1 2 5 13 3 2 1 10 6 28 2 11 1 4 3 9 4 2 14 1 1C 32 1 4 3 3 2 1 2 "I 42 2 43 44 45 46 47 48 6 1 1 49 50 bt 52 1 2 3 7 4 1 6 63 54 1 1 1 1 2 55 Mi 57 1 58 59 14 30 1 '2 3 3 2 cu 4 61 62 63 lit 3 3 6b 66 07 2 5 i UK 1 2 Ml 70 20907 L— -23 450 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXV.- CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN ISONTOIV-Conclmled. EDUCATED JM— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Rag packing establishment Restaurant Rope and twine factory Rubber goods factory Shirt factory Shoe blacking and polish factory Skirt factory Soap factory Stationery store Straw hat factory Suspender factory Tack works — Tag factory Tin ware factory - Type foundery -.. Umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies factory . . . Upholstery w atch factory Writing ink factory .' Yeast (compressed) factory Total ■. '... 420 BBOOKLYIV. 1 1 11 1 7 10 2 fl 2 a 1 3 S i 9 10 10 5 1 4 8 30 1 5 5 4 S 11 12 5 1 4 13 1 1 2 14 lb ■iit.iit it 462 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXV.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN INDIANAPOLIS— Concluded. EDUCATED IN— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store Dyeing establishment Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory . Fancy goods sfore Furniture factory Hosiery factory '. Knit goods factory Laundry Majolica tile factory Mattress factory Paper hag factory Paper mill Patent medicine factory Picture frame factory Pork packing establishment * Printing office ., . . Snirt factory Starch factory — Straw hat factory. Variety store "Woollen mill •r Total . i.orisvsi.i.E. 1 4 3 7 22 4 a 3 1 11 27 4 5 7 1 1 1 9, 1 8 4 3 1 1 5 13 2 3 18 5 A 7 1 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 1 4 2 8 5 7 r 3 4 4 14 1 3 S 2 2 25' 4 U IS 16 4 3 1G 17 18 19 20 2 7 6 35 2 • s 2 2 19 21 22 1 6 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 80 146 207 10 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 463 WITH BOTH PARENTS FOREIGN-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. INDIANAPOIilS-ConcludcU. CHURCH ATTENDANCE. Attend church. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported, HOME CONDITION. Comfort- able. Poor. SHOP CONDITION. "Well oared for. Ice ted. Total. I.OUISVJLI.E. 4 1 2 1 1 •1 13 4 2 11 4 7 5 5 1 2 n 2 17 1 4 1 1 2 24 4 6 23 4 7 3 1 10 22 2 a 12 1 2 1 2 4 2 17 1 10 19 1 7 4 2 3 1 2 10 1 2 2 1 ' 4 1 4 1 5 7 27 1 1 4 4 1 17 1 n 26 4 9 4 2 17 28 6 8 25 1 2 5 2 12 8 23 1 5 11 11 33 3 9 6 4 4 44 13 22 4 11 26 4 9 4 2 17 41 6 8 25 1 2 5 2 12 8 23 1 5 11 11 55 3 9 6 4 4 44 4 1 2 ? 3 7 1 1 15 31 5 6 23 1 2 S 1 8 7 19 1 4 6 4 28 2 8 2 4 5 6 3 6 7 8 9. in 2 n i? 13 14 15 1 1 1 IB 17 18 19 2 7 8 2!) 2 4 3 3 2 19 i l l 9 V0 21 n 24 1 2 SW 26 27 3 27 3 28 i 29 30 126 204 2 30 1 249 114 324 39 363 464 .REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR, Table XXV.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN NEWABK. EDUCATED IN — American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Awning and tent factory Boot and shoe factory Button factory Celluloid goods factory Cigar box factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Compressed insole factory Corset factory Cotton thread mill Cutlery works .- Dressmaking Dry goods store - Embroidering Furriery Hairdressing Hardware factory Harness and saddlery factory Hji t factory Jewellery factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory . Laundry Linen thread and yarn mill M afctress factory Millinery - Novelty works... , Paper box factory , Rubber goods factory , Sat chel factory Shirt-factory Silk mill Straw hat factory Tin ware factory , Total. 309 1 113 NEW ORLEANS. 1 2 4 ?, 3 1 1 3 3 4 22 16 7 R 4 B 1 2 2 4 3 6 fi 1 4 18 12 10 2 9 8 4 2 9 7 8 9 in n 12 13 14 2 1 15 1 2 3 7 13 14 1 15 Fruit canning and'prVsVrVingestabiishmint: !.' IB 3 3 1 17 18 19 Meat and vegetable packing establishment 1 2 20 1 2 2 2 1 21 1 3 9 1 4 C 22 23 24 124 99 41 ■ " '' ' ' CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 465 WITH BOTH PARENTS FOREIGN-BORN, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NEWARK. CHUECH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend ohurcli. Do not at- tend churuh. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well eared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 22 5 2 4 12 12 7 9 1 1 6 5 20 1 2 21 4 12 31 2 1 6 2 .1 32 9 22 C 15 32 6 20 30 2 3 7 11 1 .1 1 4 1 1 4 9 4 3 1 1 1 1 3 6 5 5 5 1 5 9 2 3 3 2 3 2 30 9 23 6 ' 16 21) 23 44 3 •i 8 11 2 1 1 4 21 31 11 8 18 1 3 12 4 4 1 1 2 36 10 23 6 19 41 10 23 " 44 3 3 8 11 2 1 1 4 21 31 11 12 18 1 2 15 37 6 18 14 3 5 5 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 \ 1 4 6 5 3 3 5 ' fi 7 8 9 10 11 2 1 1 13 4 7 1 1 2 1 1 2 H 2 14 IS Ifi 1 I 3 11 1 1 1 17 1 S 14 3 3 6 1 2 13 4 6 8 11 2 1 4 18 25 6 7 13 18 19 sn 21 •m, ?,3 24 1 1 5 16 i 2 10 28 4 15 11' 1 5 2 2 15 37 6 18 14 3 5 4 25 4 11 5 4 6 9 6 6 11 3 1 4 ?fi OT ■'R 3 4 3 29 30 31 m 1 33 143 200 1 6 82 15 355 91 420 26 446 NEW OBI.E4NS. 1 1 2 6 8 8 5 8 5 2 1 1 4 2 4 2 4 1 1 3 3 6 25 18 12 2 26 18 7 2 17 3 1 3 4 19 13 11 3 4 1 10 4 2 i 3 5 1 2 7 1 1 4 10 41 28 23 2 29 19 7 3 27 4 4 5 1 4 9 17 3 3 3 1 2 7 1 1 4 6 10 44 31 23 2 29 22 7 3 27 4 4 5 1 4 ' 9 17 1 1 3 2 it 4 2 3 8 33 18 12 2 21 7 4 3 16 2 2 4 1 2 5 11 1 5 3 1 5 4 1 i 3 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 2 1 2 1 liJ 2 13 14 15 6 16 17 2 2 5 1 3 6 12 18 19 20 i 2 21 22 23 1A 52 163 2 36 11 176 88 251 10 264 20997 L- -30 466 REPORT OF THIS COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXV.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN NEW YORK. EDUCATED IM- American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. Art card, etc., factory Artificial flower factory Awning and tent factory Bag factory j. Base ball factory .. Bone, horn, and ivory goods factory. Bonnet frame factory Book bindery Boot and shoe factory Braid factory Brass works Brush factory , Bustle factory Button factory Candy factory Gap factory , Cardigan jacket factory Carpet factory Carpet store '. Cigar box factory Cigarette faotory Cigar factory Clasp and buck le faotory Cloak factory Clothing factory Cork factory Corset factory Corset steel and dress' spring factory Cotton yarn mill , Cracker faci oiy Crochet quilt factory , Decorated glass faotory Dressmaking Dress shield factory , "Dress trimmings faotory.... , Dry goods store... J....' Earmuif factory Embroidering and braiding factory , Envelope faotory Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory . Fancy metal goods faotory Fancy paper factory leather duster factory Feather trimmings factory " ! fishing tackle faotory " Flax mill Fringe and tassel factory .. : ..!. Furniture factory \] Furriery "[ Garter and supporter factory 111!!!', Glove faotory. v Hair net factory !."! Hair works !". Handkerchief factory !!!!!! Harness and saddlery faotory ; Hat factory !!!!"" Horse clothing factory !!."!!!!!!!! Infants' and children's wear factory ! ! !! ! Jacket and jersey factory "! Jet ornament factory !!!!!!" Jewellery factory !!!!!"! Jute mill !.!!!!!! Lace cap faotory " Laoe- work and ruffling faotory ....."„'.' !!!!!!" Ladies' and children's underwear faotory" Ladies' eoat and suit faotory Lampfaotory Laundry Lead pencil factory .". ."" Liconoe factory -.......!!!! 25 14 8 1 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 467 WITH BOTH PARENTS FOREIGN-BORN, BY INUUSTRIES-Contiiraed. NEW YORK. CI1UKCH ATTENDAXCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well oared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Bom an Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. 1 11 1 2 2 15 9 1 1 8 12 7 i 8 1 4 4 20 2 18 2 4 1 3 4 41 52 2 4 5 20 21 29 6 3 IS 1 4 1 3 4 38 44 19 1 2 2 2 2 21 27 2 3 7 10 33 17 7 1 19 3 6 16 94 1 18 47 20 2 12 8 1 4 3 1 8 7 23 24 4 22 6 4 1 3 14 1 7 15 5 11 1 1 2 8 11 29 3 12 2 12 20 1 1 12 14 1 3 32 2 5 3 37 2 6 3 5 59 71 2 (i 8 28 35 31) 16 1 47 16 13 32 181 2 44 76 '22 4 32 19 2 13 12 3 14 14 51 88, 6 69. 1 11 6 5 8 41) 5 21 a7 11 22 1 3 2 8 5 1 8 13 42 54 2 5 . 26 6 33 42 2 1 37 32 4 5 3 2 1 6 3 5 6 50 61 9 10 2 8 11 3 1 50 7 44 17 2 8 .... „. 8 7 3 6 4 11 6 1 18 3 2 3 6 4 9 10 1 3 1 18 22 22 9. 6 2 28 24 39 13 11 2 1 3 2 15 16 1 17 39 15 6 24 121 28 13 7 l(i 87 1 26 29 2 2 20 11 1 9 9 2 6 7 28 64 2 47 1 5 2 4 5 26 4 14 22 6 11 1 3 2 8 4 47 16 13 32 131 2 37 32 22 4 32 2 IS 1 1 4 ■i ft 9 1 4 6 1 32 1 1 3 3 7 8 2 9 10 11 12 2 V?, 13 14 IS in 13 4 1 1 19 3 1 1 7 17 2 5 1 5 3 11 1 3 1 1 3 4 2 2 17 18 11 vo 3 ?l n m 24 1 1 25 •?a •si 2 28 V<) 6 7 30 i 1 31 3ft i 9 :« 1 2 34 35 1 1 5 1 36 1 37 2 1 2 1 38 1 39 40 136 207 4 38 4 328 61 376 13 389 478 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXV.— CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN SAVA1VIYAII. INDUSTRY. EDUCATED IN— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. 1 2 3 4 2 3 2 1 4 S 6 1 4 8 1 1 1 6 II 1 1 10 7 8 9 III 11 4 4 1 . 1 IB 13 11 1 38 25 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 479 WITH BOTH PARENTS POREIGN-BOEN, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAVANNAH. CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP COSD1TION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend church. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Bora an Catho- lic' He- brew. Greek. 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 3 4 2 3 2 4 1 1 4 3 2 2 3 6 1 6 2 5 10 1 1 5 10 1 8 2 2 3 6 1 6 2 5 18 .1 1 5 10 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 2 5 14 1 1 4 8 1 6 2 4 14 1 1 2 8 1 2 5 fi 7 2 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 12 49 2 48 15 53 10 63 480 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVI.— SUMMARY OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING CIT1BB. EDUCATED IN— American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. 1 10 a 260 609 332 a 161 43 a 803 a 352 255 153 a 146 a 300 124 a 1, 525 465 204 23 435 172 a 16 a 118 a 420 a 172 a 280 a 29 a 512 a 132 185 alOL a 207 a 113 99 a 866 ^00 a 171 a 27 a 339 a 209 ■> a 18 3 a 17 a 12 3 4 >i fi 7 8 a 45 a 29 a 115 5 a 10 a 24 a 41 a 107 a 160 8 1 12 8 10 1? 14 IS 16 17 18 in •>o n n 38 a 25 a 6, 479 a 4, 321 a 615 a Of those stated in the summary the following numbers, in the cities named, were found by test to be unable to read simple sentences: Atlanta, 3 in other schools; Baltimore, 2 in American public schools, 4 in other schools, 6 in schools not reported ; Boston, 59 in other schools ; Brooklyn, 9 in other schools, 5 in schools not reported ; Buffalo, 2 in American public schools, 19 in other schools, 8 in schools not reported ; Charleston, 6 in other schools ; Chicago, 14 in American public schools, 24 in other schools, 37 in schools not reported ; Cincinnati, 3 in American public schools, 3 in other schools, 6 in schools not reported; Cleveland, 19 in schools not reported; Indianapolis, 12 in other schools; Louisville, 3 in American public schools, 17 in other schools, 10 in schools not reported ; Newark, 10 in American public schools, 6 in other schools, 7 in schools not reported ; New Orleans, 16 in schools not reported ; New York, 40 in American public schools, 68 in other schools, 90 in schools not re- ported ; Philadelphia, 53 in schools not reported ; Providence, 25 in other schools ; Richmond, 1 in other schools; Saint Louis, 38 in other schools ; Saint Paul, 39 in other schools ; Savannah, 2 in other schools ; total unable to read, 74 in American public schools, 335 in other schools, 257 in schools not reported, o No report received. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. WOMEN WITH BOTH PARENTS FOREIGN-BORN, BY CITIES. 481 CHURCH ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Total. Attend church. Do not at- tend chinch. Not re- ported. Comfort- able. Poor. "Well cared for. Neg- lected. Prot- estant. Roman Catho- lic He- "brew. Greek. 10 103 181 145 114 10 447 90 201 94 126 143 52 579 288 87 18 190 136 11 189 690 310 308 48 730 271 241 114 204 200 163 1,548 489 233 28 418 207 2 9 35 3 7 6 41 4 25 2 2 6 2 .189 2 3 1 3 83 126 53 22 2 188 115 23 49 30 82 36 175 70 52 4 162 38 10 i' 2 14 33 59 i 15 11 6 78 10 9 4 17 286 703 425 367 51 1,039 267 481 224 249 355 176 1,415 732 296 39 568 328 9 110 329 96 88 21 381, 246 74 35 114 9t 88 1,083 193 87 12 218 61 22 349 906 456 372 68 1,269 455 425 248 324 420 254 2,106 867 369 45 701 376 4 47 126 65 81 4 - 151 58 130 11 39 26 10 392 58 14 6 85 13 26 396 1,032 521 453 72 1,420- 513 555 259 363 446 204 2,498 925 383 51 786, 389 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 13 14 IS 1 1 7 4 16 17 18 19 ?0 ?l 12 49 2 48 15 53 10 63 W 3,032 6,451 348 6 1,319 259 8,066 3,349 10, 085 1,330 11, 415 20997 L -31 482 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVII.— SUMMARY OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF WORKING WOMEN CITIES. EDUCATED IS — American public schools. Other schools. Not reported. 1 126 a 735 917 483 a 257 a 94 a 1, 115 a 530 377 353 a 267 a 472 a 225 a 1,933 . 1, 018 343 a 255 621 242 a 171 a 159 a 486 a 198 a 347 a 78 a 549 a 154 218 ol57 a 246 a 127 168 o 9.46 a 419 a 207 a 65 a 403 a 226 V a 41 4 ol7 a 13 3 4 1 ft 7 o52 a 37 127 8 a 25 a 26 a 75 a 109 a 263 13 a 40 19 13 ft 9 10 11 1? It "14 15 16 17 Iff in Ml ?1 Iffi 93 a 51 Total a 10, 456 a 5, 375 a 882 a Of those stated in the summary the following numbers, in the cities named, were found by test to be unable to read simple sentences : Atlanta, 75 in other schools; Baltimore, 13 in American public schools, 4 in other schools, 12 in schools not reported; Boston, 62 in other schools; Brooklyn, 10 in other schools, 5 in schools not reported ; Buffalo, 4 in American public schools, 23 in other schools, 8 in schools not reported ; Charleston, 2 in American public schools, 20 in other schools ; Chicago, 16 in American public schools, 24 in other schools, 38 in schools Dot reported ; Cincinnati, 5 in American public schools, 4 in other schools, 7 in schools not reported ; Cleveland, 19 in schools not reported ; Indianapolis, 18 in other schools; Louisville, 7 in American public schools, 20 in other schools, 24 in schools not reported ; Newark, 12 in American public schools, 7 in other schools, 7 iu schools not reported ; New Orleans, 2 in American public schools, 28 in schools not reported; New York, 48 in American public schools, 69 in other schools, 90 in schools not reported; Philadelphia, 1 in other schools, 66 in schools not reported; Providence, 27 in other schools ; Richmond, 36 in American public schools, 6 in other schools, 36 in schools not reported ; Saint Louis, 50 in other schools ; Saint Paul, 40 in other schools ; Savannah, 2 in ' other schools ; total unable to read, 145 in American public schools, 462 in other schools, 340 in schools not reported. b No report received. CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 483 OF BOTH FOREIGN AND NATIVE PARENTAGE COMBINED, BY CITIES. CHUB0H ATTENDANCE. HOME CONDITION. SHOP CONDITION. Attend church. Do not at- Not re- Comfort- Poor. ■Well Neg- Total. Prot- estant. Earn an Catho- lic. He- brew. Greek. tend churoh. ported. able. cared for. lected. 173 17* ' 5 102 162 135 240 57 • 297 1 412 265 9 2 232 15 684 251 846 89 935 2 378 807 40 182 1,029 378 1,276 131 1,407 3 239 377 3 3 66 io 573 125 620 78 698 4 188 385 7 33 4 504 113 512 105 617 5 90 66 6 10 120 52 166 6 172 6 577 805 43 263 28 1,255 461 1,535 181 1,716 7 158 332 5 187 39 400 321 640 81 721 . 8 300 281 26 42 73 635 87 576 146 722 9 238 164 2 113 1 447 . 71 " 496 22 518 10 242 235 2 56 3 354 ' 184 479 59 538 11 257 224 7 118 19 505 120 593 32 625 12 94 278 2 65 29 294 1 174 438 30 468 13 791 1,730 -194 1 266 6 1,713 1,275 2,547 441' 2,988 14 726 656 2 170 146 1,406 294 1,608 92 1,700 15 18G 281 1 82 13 142 121 547 16 563 16 264 36 1 51 5 227 133 321 39 360 17 287 520 8 217 11 757 ■286 934 109 1,043 18 191 234 4 48 4 412 69 464 17 481 19 20 21 63 76 2 3 101 43 128 16 144 22 5,854 7,769 369 6 2,309 406 12, 020 4,693 14,960 1,747 16, 713 484 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVIII.-CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE ATLANTA. DfDUBTET. Earning under $100. Earning $100 and under $150. Earning $150 and irnder $200. Earning $200 and under $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 2 1 112.0 91.0 6 6 1 1 2 56.0 25.7 140.0 14.0 42.0 6 3 2 • 2 • 36.2 14.0 105.0 70.0 ...... 28.'6' n 4 3 32.7 5 7 3 9 1 1 2 57.6 97.7 217.0 182.0 8 5 39.4 62.1 10 28.4 ii 30.6 5 7 4 92.4 7.0 65.3 l 1 4 1 60.0 60.1 14.0 2 35.0 11 1 91.0 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 2 1 1 1 2 28.0 28.0 24.5 14.0 91.0 10.5 49.7 14.0 70.0 14.0 14.0 52.5 14 1 63.0 11 3 9.3 17 1 91.0 1 1 2 3 2 91.0 151.7 66.5 »1.0 12.3 1 7.0 5 129.7 ?n ?i 1 91.0 5 2 60.2 21.0 ?H 3 29.5 1 42.0 74 2 136.5 ?fi 2 136.5 35 91.0 46 55.4 63 39.6 30 33.5 BALTIMORE. Awning and tent factory Bag factory - Bookbiudery. .......... Boot and shoe factory. .- Brash factory Bustle and dress-shield factory Button factory Gap and neckwear factory Cigarette factory... Cigar factory Cloak factory Clothing factory Coffee store Confectionery Cotton belting factory Cotton mill Dressmaking Dress trimmings factory Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store , Fruit and vegetable canning establishment. Furriery Glove kid and hide factory. .." Hairdressing Harness factory Laoe-irork and ruffling factory Laundry... Lithography Mattress factory Men's furnishing goods faotory Millinery... Net and seine faotory Novelty-and ladies' furnishing goods store. . Paper Box faotory Paper lantern faotory Patent medicine faotory Plush box factory Pooketbook faotory 53.2 140.0 70.0 21.0 14.0 143.3 91.0 182.0 70." 6 42." 151.7 56.0 62.4 49.9 56.0 75.3 53.7 79.3 44.6 91.0 21.0 49.0 33.5 28.0 11.7 84.0 49.0 i.7 224.0 84.0 25.2 21.0 7.0 28.5 17.5 2&0 17 14.0 28.0 46.7 44.3 21.0 74.2 40.1 67.3 14.0 18.7 65.3 56.0 30.3 35.0 46.7 14.0 42.0 49.0 91.0 77.0 23.5 91.0 44.3 17.1 21.0 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 485 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES. ATLANTA. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 91.0 1 14.0 • 1 14.0 17 12 5 19 2 1 41 14 12 11 28 2 1 2 11 1 6 5 14 6 9 6 7 4 2 2 52.7 28.6 74.2 55.3 42.0 32.2 85.0 79.3 27.4 33.2 52.5 28.0 45.5 16.5 14.0 66.0 38.7 80.7 51.3 38.0 52.5 26.7 43.8 136.5 136.5 $170. 63 151. 75 218.10 267. 78 120. 75 300. 00 195. 14 93.21 234. 54 158.86 407. 11 168. 25 168.00 118. 00 243.43 150. 00 268. 58 168. 81 129. 11 175. 50 244.94 84.21 134. 67 224. 63 60.45 123. 50 1 2 2 7 10.5 59.0 6 68.6 1 42.0 4 5 1 - 6 7 25.0 1 7.0 7 R 4 39.1 1 56.0 9 10 1 1 1 58.3 2 60.7 2 7.0 ii 21.2 11 n 14 3 25.7 2 10.5 1 7.0 15 16 1 30.3 1 91.0 17 18 19 1 1 7.0 121.3 Ml 2 17.5 2 ?.1 n n 1 70.0 1 ~* ?,4 ?,n •m 20 39.6 21 35.9 6 27.2 5 34.5 2 7.0 12 27.0 240 47.7 210.46 BALTIMORE. 2 12 .10 77 3 8 1 7 20 19 7 90 12 3 7 42 21 3 11 39 14 3 5 4 5 5 15 4 3 30 1 10 9 34 1 20 2 2 107.4 21.6 41.8 32.9 46.7 56.0 84.0 65.0 31.2 61.6 35.0 36.0 64 9 16.3 28.0 31.7 34.0 35.0 19.1 17.0 92.0 53.7 18.2 28.0 33.6 57.4 46.2 35.0 79.3 28.5 49.0 52.5 21.8 37.3 14,0 18.2 21.0 35.0 $170. 17 183. 90 172. 83 256. 67 175. 00 169.91 240. 00 218. 79 232. 74 223. 76 299.78 195. 20 165. 58 164.58 192. 57 224.26 242.40 258. 50 199. 82 330.44 119:29 184. 83 311.90 181. 00 210. 00 203. 33 248.41 242.38 152. 67 216. 05 225.00 220. 39 374. 61 176.98 250. 00 198.45 166.34 118.81 1 1 2 8 14.0 28.0 27.1 fl a 11 22.9 9 17.1 3 4.7 4 21.0 2 10.5 5 ...... 1 14.0 p A 7 2 3 3 31.5 37.3 67.7 R 3 14.0 i l 3 2 21.0 14.0 14.0 15.8 1 42.0 9 10 1 1 14.0 28.0 11 11 24.8 ■ 7 20.2 12 13 14 i 1 2 14.0 14.0 38.5 15 5 5 2 39.2 29.4 35.0 8 1 30.6 35.0 1 14.0 in 1 35.0 17 18 i 6 7.0 19.6 19 5 32.2 3 9.3 6 10.5 2 17.5 6 20 21 1 4 - 1 14.0 21.0 14.0 22 1 7.0 23 24 1 .28.0 25 1 i 60.7 40.3 1 1 56.0 14.0 2« 2 1 14.0 14.0 27 28 29 5 21.0 5 24.7 30 31 3 2 2 1 2 39.7 56.0 10.5 14.0 10.5 32 2 1 14.0 7.0 2 10.5 2' 14.0 33 34 35 1 7.0 , 36 37 21 486 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. , Table XXVIII.-CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE BALTIMORE— Concluded. HTDU8TKY. Earning nndor $100. Earning $100 and nnder $150. Earning $150 and under $200. Earning $200 and under $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days l03t. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 3& 2 1 63.0 60.7 1 1 7.0 84.0 " 1 2 21 6 3 9 14.0 28.0 26.0 31.1 11.7 69.5 41 47! 9 3 2 2 43.8 39.7 35.0 175.0 16 15 - 3 2 29.2 53.2 74.7 112.0 19 7 3 3 30.7 46.3 51.3 126.0 44 4*> 47 4 88.7 4 1 1 47.3 14.0 84.0 3 42.0 2 21.0 1 14.0 1 2 58.1 51 71.3 133 49.2 170 42.5 175 32.0 BOSTON. 1 28.0 1 84.0 ~*> it 4 B 1 126.0 3 7 5 140.0 40.0 70.0 , 1 10 10 2 5 77.0 32.2 44.1 56.0 33.6 A 7 2 84.0 8 2 2 4 3 2 2 3 59.5 35.0 28.0 14.0 28.0 66.5 30.3 10 1 126.0 2 2 1 1 2 1 42.0 14.0 63.0 56.0 84.0 35.0 11 8 4 6 9 1 1 4 4 22.8 22.8 25.7 17.1 42.0 84.0 35.0 99.8 V> It 14 IS 16 17 3 4 84.0 82.3 18 2 154.0 19 ?fl 1 14.6 6 60.2 11 63.6 13 1 4 4 10 1 7 1 3 45.2 14.0 14.0 36.8 18.9 105.0 45.0 7.0 16.3 ?1 •ft, 1 245.0 5 3 39.2 46.7 Bit 3 1 2 2 44.3 14.0 73.5 14.0 'H fl5 2 6 77.0 53.7 ?ft 27 38 1 28.0 4 6.3 1 42.0 29 30 1 1 98.0 7.0 2 6 28.0 19.6 31 1 21.0 5 12.6 3?, 33 1 28.0 2 3 28.0 46.7 84 1 1 1 14.0 91.0 115.5 35 1 182.0 86 87 88 39 1 2 1 21.0 28.0 40 41 1 2 1 35.0 108.5 56.0 42 43 Infants' and children's wear factory 3 1 1 8 23.3 91.0 70.0 42.0 a 45 46 1 12G.0 1 49.0 47 48 1 91.0 49 so Ia&dies' and ohUdren « garment faotory 2 56.0 i 63.0 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 487 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES-Conjiinued. BALTIMORE— Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 3 4 4 84 35 14 31 4 11 2 2 2 1 3 44.3 43.2 23.3 30.2 43.0 37.5 73.9 28.0 60.9 14.0 73.5 21.0 14.0 38.9 $137.00 204. 96 265. 92 197. 88 170. 37 181.71 246. 82 366. 00 170. 72 217. 38 278. 50 245.75 150. 00 97.44 39 1 1 9 2 3 9 1 14 7.0 32.7- 28.0 14.0 57.6 28.0 i 7 1 30.3 28.0 14.0 41 3 1 17.5 7.0 "11 44 5 39.2 1 45 3 28.0 46 47 1 14.0 4R 1 63.0 49 50 51 Sfl 100 32.1 62 24.5 36 18.9 15 10.7 7 23.0 12 7.0 761 37 9 217. 60 BOSTON. 2 1 91.0 2 38.5 1 14.0 2 28.0 9 1 2 5 6 40 51 2 21 7 21 17 .12 31 22 8' 20 26 6 111 7 13 20 11 13 33 1 49 2 6 19 2 3 7 10 1 2 3 4 13 6 3 15 3 6 19 2 4 1 14 49.0 21.0 58.8 103.8 25.0 39.0 50.0 31.0 49.0 22.0 22.6 25.1 30.3 16.9 48.1 35.0 62.7 14.0 37.9 31 42.0 37.5 18.5 80.2 31.8 7.0 26.0 10.5 30.3 19.6 17.5 28.0 28ro 47.6 115.5 3.5 14.0 7.0 32.8 35.0 86.3 35.0 65.3 52.5 37.2 101.5 49.0 42.0 $309.78 260. 00 403. 50 394.00 248. 46 290. 88 295. 04 220. 00 276. 71 190. 43 222. 79 232. 53 208.17' 269.60 340. 48 318.38 308. 23 286. 34 404. 33 314. 76 313.71 211. 96 257.20 215.32 276. 65 261. 44 230. 50 388. 37 313. 75 230. 92 232, 57 321. 50 156.00 222. 00 375.20 213.00 309. 00 250. 00 261.25 320. 88 255. 83 265. 33 308. 73 302. 33 320. 50 268. 89 321. 00 311. 63 345. 00 1 ' 3 1 2 14.0 84.0 1 28.0 1 84.0 2 21.0 4 1 2 2 10.5 7.0 5 1 11 49.0 36.9 7 11 16.0 26.1 9 6 16.3 30.3 4 2 17.5 49.0 « 2 21.0 7 8 7 1 7 8 2 10 1 1 5 4 32.0 "26T6' 21.9 10.5 34.3 21.0 70.0 22.4 56.0 5 1 22.4 63.0 1 1 28.0 9 10 11 1 1 5 4 4 3 5 1 25 3 14.0 14.0 14.0 12.3 43.8 28.0 35.0 21.0 36.8 44.3 12 11 13 2 4 28.0 14.0 i 2 14.0 7.0 14 4 2 1 2 2 22 2 7.0 28.0 14.0 49.0 14.0 37.5 21.0 2 17.5 15 IB i 4 1 10 14.0 21.0 35.0 21.7 1 1 2 2 28.0 14.0 2 28.6 17 1R 19 14 1 2 2 36.5 28.0 17.5 21.0 14.0 8 12.3 20 21 1 14.0 22 4 26.3 3 51.3 1 28.0 23 24 3 6 84.0 23.3 2 9 94.5 22.6 1 1 84.0 14.0 i 2 63.0 14.0 1 49.0 25 2fi 27 8 1 1 3 16.0 14.0 7.0 38.1 4 64.8 5 1 1 2 26.6 7.0 7.0 21.6 9 32.7 7 30.0 7 15.0 28 29 1 2 2 14.0 14.0 17.5 30 31 32 33 1 1 14.0 14.0 2 2 14.0 35.0 34 2 28.0 1 35.0 2 14.0 35 36 2 3.5 37 3 2 3 3 14 14.0 60.7 49.0 38 1 4 1 39 15.8 1 42.0 3 32.7 40 41 1 2 1 2 42.0 21.0 14.0 ,28.0 42 3 1 2 4 1 49.0 91.0 49.0 33.3 133.0 4 42.0 1 42.0 1 43 44 1 2 91.0 28.0 45 1 1 2 7.0 70.0 21.0 1 1 46 47 1 1 63.0 42.0 48 4U e 50.2 4 31.5 1 43.0 300.87 M) 488 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE BOSTON— Concluded. IHDUBTBY. Earning under $100. Earning $100 and .• under $150. Earning $150 and under $200. Earning ■ $200 and nnder $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age, days lost. 1 28.0 .1 28.0 53 3 4 79.3 17.5 2 2 2 52.5 28.0 91.0 1 70.0 57 1 42.0 3 112.0 1" 112.0 1 3 147.0 32.7 1 7 2 6 3 1 1 63.0 26.0 24 5 29.2 14.0 7.0 14.0 1 112.0 1 42.0 1 42.0 7Q 1 14 1 1 1 2 28.0 21.0 42.0 52.5 ...... 4976" Vi 1 182.0 5 3 3 155.4 56.0 72.3 7 10 3 116.0 26.6 14.0 11 13 1 41.4 54.9 56.0 m Rl 8? 1 4 70 22.8 83 1 42.0 1 14.0 84 8R 8fi 1 70.0 1 28.0 7 1 3 4 1 70.0 84.0 16.3 43.8 21.0 87 RR m 1 14.0 4 15.8 no 1 217.0 11 92 m 94 2 31.5 3 2 14.0 7.0 95 Total 6 108.5 56 69.9 133 51.7 223 38.3 BROOKIiYN. 1 ?, 1 21.0 1 42*6 2 49.0 3 4 4 43.8 5l.» 112.0 14.0 S 6 1 121.0 5 1 1 7 1 182.0 8 1 98.0 9 in 1 182.0 1 182.0 11 12 13 2 1 1 17.5 2 17.5 14 15 1« 1 98.0 17. 18 19 1 14.0 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 48§ REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES- Continued. BOSTON— Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450.- Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Nura- ber Aver age days lost. Num- ber. Aver* age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 9 2 2 21.0 19.4 14.0 10.5 1 6 14.0 19.8 2 14.0 5 26 6 8 2 11 1 6 16 6 4 14 15 44 5 1 1 1 5 6 1 3 16 1 7 2 1 29 60 25 3 1 9 1 8 26 25 5 23 14 3 3 10 10 4 18.2 18.3 49.0 24.5 28.0 36.9 35.0 24.5 49.9 64.2 70.0 33.5 26.1 35.3 11.2 7.0 14.0 14.0 28.0 18.7 14.0 28.0 38.5 42.0 59.0 21.0 7.0 75.3 30.9 38.1 67.7 70.0 24.1 14.0 128.4 47.7 27.7 18.2 27.1 50.5 58.3 28.0 36.4 25.2 7.0 $379.10 339. 59 202. 00 " 241. 24 192.00 305.16 423. 00. 328. 17 303. 42 299. 50 260. 13. 223.87 317. 70 301. 10 277. 05 221. 00 225. 00 500. 00 302. 50 366. 50 225.00. 248.00 369.22 184. 00 206. 43 386."50 300. 00 203. 11 273. 81 299. 94 282. 00 212. 86 234. 44 300. 00 354. 50 303. 25 313.14 246. 70 295. 61 302. 64 388. 00 354. 67 398. 20 268. 85 242.25 51 4 1 15.8 28.0 4 17.5 2 10.5 5?, 53 54 55 3 23.3 1 42.0 3 14.0 1 56 1 1 1 1 35.0 14.0 28.0 57 2 10.5 2 4 2 1 49.0 59.5 31.5 42.0 1 4 1 14.0 42.0 56.0 58 1 14.0 2 59 1 1 3 5 17 126.0 28.0 25.7 23.8 45.3 60 61 m 4 11 1 24.5 31.2 14 3 5 23.3 13.2 1 2 1 56.0 49 63 2 17.5 64 65 66 6T 1 34.0 68 2 1 28.0 28.0 1 1 21.0 28.0 1 21.0 69 3 14.0 1 14.0 70 71 2 1 28.0 70.0 72 3 44.3 7 37.0 2 52.5 2 14.0 73 74 2 14.0 75 1 14.0 1 28.0 76 i 7.0 77 6 11 4 2 23.3 32.5 63.0 66.5 78 8 7 i 7.0 29.0 70.0 10 3 22.4 39.7 4 17.5 1 3 79 16.3 1 14.0 \ -80 81 82 1 7.0 1 1 1 4 12 56.0 14.0 63.0 59.5 23.3 1 7.0 83 84 2 4 8 2 4 3 84.0 36.8 28.0 21.0 40.3 56.0 3 4 3 iiii.6 28.0 25.7 2 4 1 156.5 35.0 28.0 85 1 14.0 86 87 88 3 6 1 28.0 39.7 56.0 3 1 1 25.7 14.0 91.0 1 2 1 2 4 • 1 21.0 24.5 28.0 14.0 24.5 7.0 1 2 14.0- 89 90 : 91 1 56.0 92 1 84.0 4 2 40.3 45.5 1 21.0 i 93 2 2 24.5 7.0 94 95 229 35.1 216 30.7 150 31.9 94 28.2 35 18.6 41 11.4 1,183 36.5 293. 44 BKOOK1CT. 1 3 1 2 4 14.0 46.7 - 1 14 2 6 1 19 30 2 1 2 1 1 7 5 2 15 1 1 4 14.0 41.5 29.2 32.9 40.8 50.0 182.0 21.0 11.0 57.9 84.0 42.0 31.5 $250. 00 273. 68 299. 00 231. 36 312.00 329.44 362. 4,0 176.00 286. 00- 156. 00 294. 00 260. 00 260. 93 317. 20 247.00 353. 60 280. 00 322. 00 298. 45 1 4 1 31.5 3 51.3 i a 4 14.0 31.5 1 6 10 5 35.7 35.0 2 3 7.0: 49.0 1 5. 3.0 26.6 i 3 16.3 - 2 3 • 42.0 a , 7 8 1 9 10 1 1 21 11 12 2 2 1 5 3.5 i 1 13 1 14 lb 1 70.0 84.0 53.2 2 56.0 1 70.0 2 35.0 • 1 42.0 16 17 1 1 42.0 42.0 It 1 70.0 1 141 490 EEPOKT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE BROOICI,YlV— Concluded. INDUSTBT. Earning under $100. Earning $100 and nnder $150. Earning $150 and nnder $200. Earning $200 and nnder $250. Num ber. Aver • age days loet. Nam ber Aver ■ age days lost. Nam ber. Aver ■ age days lost. Num ber. Aver- age days lost. ?n n 3 149.3 1 84.0 3 79.3 1 84.0 wi •n 3 5 122.7 46.2 1 3 28.0 24.3 2 7 38.5 66.0 ?4 f") Vfi 1 5 1 1 1 28.0 29.4 84.0 84.0 63.0 Vtl 2 3 35.0 11.7 ?R ?» 1 2 30.0 144.5 30 1 91.0 ill 3? 1 31.0 10 26.0 8 1 8.9 98.0 5 21.0 11 94 V) 1R i 14.0 1 ] 14.0 7.0 37 R8 11 2 1 3 63.0 49.0 102.7 5 22.4 7 41.0 40 41 4 159.3 1 49.0 42 41 1 21.0 1 3 28.0 32.7 6 1 1 1 1 32.7 42.0 56.0 44 45 40 2 52.5 47 48 1 7.0 4fl 2 3.5 5 1 3 2 1 21.0 84.0 20.0 35.0 56.0 50 2 3 4 101.5 93.3 28.0 51 1 2 183.0 108.5 W 2 115.5 51 54 55 1 152. 3 ...... 1 1 1 3 21.0 "ii.'o" 28.0 84.0 84.0 69.2 50 3 2 4 23.3 14.0 9.5 57 58 59 no 5 2 39.2 25.0 3 18.7 61 63- 03 1 210.0 04 05 5 162.1 7 40.0 10 1 55.3 14.0 00 67 68 1 224.0 1 84.0 R» 70 1 91.0 71 Silver and silver-plated ware factory 72 73 1 1 1 21.0 74 75 70 9 1 51.3 60.7 7 1 1 24.0 28.0 84.0 77 78 79 SO 1 3 56.0 21.0 M 2 21.0 4 66.1 9 47.3 52 71.4 .91 45.4 40.2 1U 1 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 491 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BROOKtVIV- Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning . $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 ana nnder $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- days lost. 1 2 1 5 U 2 14.0 56.0 182.0 -34.0 42.4 77.0 2 49.0 2 35: 2 1 56.0 14.0 7 13 2 11 41 8 4 13 6 8 12 9 84 1 1 1 2 2 1 24 1 8 1 26 6 2 8 2 4 22 5 26 11 2 2 11 5 12 10 2 15 7 2 1 1 55 4 2 7 3 2 8 6 4 4 3 31 5 9 4 1 13 42.0 77.0 112.0 58.5 31.9 37.6 10.5 24.2 22.2 28.3 61.8 00.8 16.0 98.0 14.0 17.5 91.0 34.1 49.0 124.3 56.0 22.6. 23.3 "36" i" 7.0 8.8 12.2 60.2 43.4 57.' 3 28.0 1.5 27.2 19.6 16.7 .19.2 45.5 29.4 48.3, 22.8 210.0 84.0 55.0 14.0 35.0 54.0 11.7 52.5 33.3 16.8 3.5 36.8 28.0 25.3 24.7 21.8 14.0 56.0 40.8 $378. 29 219. 92 337. 00 212. 39 276. 80 351. 00 343. 00 2:i0.85 233.54 285. 63 412. 60 340. 22 372.37 190. 00 520. 00 494. 00 200. 00 258. 75 390. 00 247.56 112. 50 158. 06 324. 00 370. 83 233. 17 299. 00 283. 91 379. 00 348. 88 335.16 233. 50 349. 97 167.23 240. 00 541.75 294. 32 301. 60 256. 96 217. 97 278. 50 296. 67 211.28 366. 25 88.00 360. 00 252. 61 268. 75 256.00 230.64 327.17 217. 75 384,00 386. 50 244. 00 332. 75 > 384. 00 261. 18 254.07 311.33 337. 50 220. 00 222. 52 20 2 10.5 21 1 42.0 22 23 5 1 1 2.8 50.0 14.0 6 3 9.3 30.3 2 2 2 1 7.0 1 24 ?fi a 1 2 16.3 14.0 42.0 ?7 1 1 3 ?8 2 1 1 16 7.0 7.0 7.0 19.7 14.0 38.7 1 '9 1 84.0 3 2 12 30.3 9.9 in 5 7 18.4 1 11 SI 7 10.0 13.2 7 14.0 32 33 1 34 1 35 36 1 28.0 37 1 91.0 38 5 44.8 3 23.3 1 1 39 40 41 i 6 56.0 50.2 4?! 1 1 7.0 2 1 1 2 i 3.5 1 4 5.3 43 44 45 3 28.0 24.5 46 1 1 3 14.0 7.0 14.0 47 2 10.5 48 3 4.7 5 2 2 7.4 7.0 80.5 2 14.0 2 17.5 49 no 4 1 1 1 1 85.8 3 11.7 1 5 8.4 4 6.3 51 M 53 3.0 28.0 1 1 1 7.0 14.0 54 4 8.8 1 14.0 - 55 1 ii.6 56 , 5 5 23.3 25.2 1 14.0 1 57 58 1 7.0 59 1 1 28.0 45.5 1 14.0 4 15.8 60 1 35.0 61 2 22.8 m -63 1 1 84.0 64 U 1 2 3 49.0 14.0 35.0 2.3 21 2 40.0 14.0 65 66 67 2 3 31.5 11.7 68 69 1 2 14.0 35.0 70 2, 1 1 1 2 3 35.0 14.0 14.0 28.0 28.0 i 2 28.0 17.5 i 1 56.0 14.0 1 1 14.0 21.0 1 28.0 71 72 1 73 1 14.0 1 84.0 74 ""si 2 1 1 'mi" 14.0 3q.o 14.0 i 2 28.0 3.5 75 1 76 1 2 1 7.0 77 5 1 15.4 14.0 78 14.0 1 14.0 79 80 1 63.0 2 49.0 i 81 128 31.5 138 27.2 63 19.7 44 15.6 34 17.5 47 12.7 717 34.2 299. 29 ■?Cv. 492 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE BUFFALO. 1MDUBTET. Earning nnder $100. Earning $100 and under $150. Earning $150 and under $200. m — — i Earning $200 and under $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. ' Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 ? 1 3 2 8 42.0 66.3 31.5 19.3 i 1 9 5 28.6 63.0 35.0 7.0 1 9 15 1 1 2 1 14.0 19.1 14.0 14.0 7.0 63.0 4 1 3 182.0 18.7 5 6 7 1 8 1 21.0 28. B 182.0 2 1 2 24.5 14 98.0 8 2 133.0 9 10 1 153.0 11 2 1 2 7 24.5 42.0 21.0 14.0 1 1? 2 2 14 45.5 161.0 25.0 13 5 20 42.0 16.5 H 6 7.0 15 16 1 2 28.6 3 1 7.0 28.0 17 1 28.0 18 10 Fruit canning and preserving establishment. 3 162.0 2 1 2 167.0 189.0 70.0 1 2 1 1 28.0 42.0 84.0 14.0 20 4 5 30.8 SI 2 190.0 w, A3 24 1 3 4 2 14.0 11.7 38.5 94.5 fl5 3 5 2 2 3 7.0 22.4 52.5 74.7 42.0 SB 5 36.4 27 28 1 121.0 42.0 3 28.0 ?fl 30 1 8 2 28.0 19.3 105.0 31 9 2 2 2 3 7 1 1 3 12.4 21.0 24.5 28.0 25.7 22.0 28.0 28.0 14.0 32 1 56.0 2 1 2 1 7 5 7 """J" 21.0 7.0 14.0 14.0 13.0 21.0 32.0 ii.'o" 33 34 35 36 1 2 1 84.0 28.0 84.0 37 38 39 40 41 , 6 1 10 29.2 63.0 12.6 6 9.3 42 43 1 1"4.0 9 1 11.7 28.0 9 2 14.0 24.5 -44 45 1 18,!. 5 2 91.6 4fi 47 2 107.4 i 35.0 2 2 U3.2 21.0 48 26 84.9 86 38.4 105 29.9 121 20.6 CHARLESTON. 1 2 84.0 2 91.0 2 87.5 9 89.4 2 3 2 10.5 3 3 2 9 16.3 28.0 7.0 50.6 3 1 • 3 12 2 18.7 14.0 4.7 22.2 24.5, 4 "•" 5 1 28.0 3 8 16.3 98.0 6 7 8 2 1 1 89. 5 63.0 28.0 1 70.0 » i 2 2 I 3 14.0 45.5 7.0 39.7 10 2 1 182.0 7.0 2 1 4 49.0 7.0 12.3 11 12 13 2 168.0 1 i 182.0 7.0 14 1 1 7 14.0 14.0 26.0 lb 4 3 io.5' 18.7 16 Total ;'.: 8 112.9 16 61.7 36 33.6 46 36.6 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 493 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. BUFFALO. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and nnder $350. Earning $350 and nnder $400. Earning $400 and nnder $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 61.0 1 2 A 24 45 1 4 15 7 1- 4 4 15 61 1 8 11 2 7 10 14 1 2 a 13 15 4 11 10 2 17 22 3 4 i 17 12 31 3 2 12 I Si t 3 1 5 2 61.0 35.0 65.5 30.6 16.6 14.0 21.0 37.8 68.0 153.0 12.3 36.8 45.3 16.0 14.9 21.0 7.0 124.1 43.1 58.0 14.0 73.5 32.7 11.8 30.3 73.5 40.5 -43.7 21.0 15.6 31.0 18:7 21.0 22.8 21.0 19.8 22.6 14.0 14.0 19.3 42.0 13.0 26.3 121 5 95.2 21.0 1281. 67 158. 75 141. 44 204. 06 228. 97 200. 00 171. 63 152. 38 223. 13 75. 83' 193. 44 201.13 237. 91 210. 43 700. 00 194. 25 335.64 306. 00 155. 29 239. 48 204. 25 150. 00 341. 75 229. 67 250. 00 175. 68 203. 69 235. 35 418. 40 209. 50 145. 06 309. 23 189.00 190. 00 195s 75 222. 85 220.71 294. 54 156. 17 222. 00 140. 98 203. 00 186.88 ~241. 25 119.17 424.00 124.28 171. 75 1 2 3 ...„. 13." i' 2 3 21.0 18.7 1 7.0 4 2 14.0 1 28.0 5 6 7 1 2 28.0 10.5 1 1 14.0 14.0 8 9 10 1 11 1 4 5 14.0 21.0 15.4 12 2 4 10.5 1.8 13 3 14.0 2 110 14 1 15 1 1 28.0 28.0 1 2 2 14.0 7.0 7.0 in 3 16.3 3 28.0 17 18 1 21.0 19 1 2 70.0 17.5 2 1 44.0 20 1 7.6 21 _^ ,_ 22 1 91.0 1 56.0 •M 2 4 1 42.0 17.5 7.0 24 2 14.0 1 25 2fi 27 2 1 1 28.0 63.0 14.0 1 1 14.0 154.0 1 14.0 1 7.0 28 1 3 17.3 . 29 30 31 6 33.2 3 25.7 1 3 11.7 2 10.5 32 33 34 35 ...... 9 ii.Y 21.0 1 1 5 28.0 14.0 14.0 _ 1 36 37 5 15.4 1 7.0 1 7.0 1 14.0 38 39 40 - . 41 1 3 1 21.0 18.7 28.0 42 1 14.0 . 1 43 44 45 1 46 47 48 58 21. 1 41 22.5 16 14.9 12 15.8 6 7.0 9 12.8 480 28.9 221. 87 CHARLESTON. ■ 6 1 3 86.3 14.0 9.3 x21 I 11 6 11 27 2 4 2 19 6 7 11 3 8 18 88.0 14.0 14 17.5 10.2 89:1 24.5 68.3 31.5 34.6 33.8 11.0 67.5 11.7 9.6 16.3 $210.40 275. 00. 202. 16 227. 99 191. 36 206.64 218.25 220. 00 i68. 50 244.92 213. 75 223. 68 241. 64 235. 00 241, 28 224. 83 1 2 3 2 ■-4 1 1 i 7.0 6 14,0 2 14.0 a 7 1 42.0 8 9 6 1 12.8 98.0 3 9.3 2 1 1 2 10.5 1 ii. 6 10 11 1 14.0 7.0 45.5 12 2 1 1 7 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 1 13 1 14.0 14 1 7.0 15 i 7.0 16 30 27.5 9 10.1 8 16.6 1 14.0 1 42.0 2 3.5 157 36.7 219. 52 494 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE cnicAeo. INDUSTRY, Earning under $100. Earning $100 and nnder $150. Earning $150 and nnder $200. Earning $200 and under $250. Nam ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. "l 1 2 84.0 94.5 f -- 1 7.0 s 1 5 84.0 50.4 4 1 35.0 3 60.7 5 fi 1 9 15 154.0 31.9 45.9 3 18 10 1 144.8 37.7 45.7 84.0 7 , 2 4 56.0 78.8 R « 10 11 1 190.0 1 1 1 126.0 35.0 21.0 1? 1 2 84.0 91.0 IS 14 ■" 1 5 84.0 47.6 in 3 2 39.7 70.0 3 1 28.0 ' 84.0 in 17 18 1 140.0 2 51.0 11 1 6 13 10 1 1 28.0 21.0 72.2 46.9 91.0 28.0 SO 1 5 8 21.0 96.6 54.6 4 14 9 2 21.0 98.9 45.1 56.0 ?,1 ffll 2 35.0 as ?4 25 1 2 4 1 28.0 8.5 26.3 21.0 26 2 49.0 1 2 1 1 3 1 7 1 1 2 2 56.0 14.0 91.0 84.0 30.3 42.0 63.0 91.0 106.0 21.0 17.5 27 28 1 2 1 42.0 24.5 35.0 M 1 70.0 80 1 14.0 SI a?, 4 22.8 4 1 8.0 105.0 S3 S4 35 3fi Extract, mustard, pickle, and eauce factory .. 2 45.5 37 . 38 39 1 84.0 3 1 3 3 1 37.3 7.0 32.7 68.3 14.0 4 6 22.8 33.8 36.1" 40 41 48 3 21.0 43 Fruit canning and preserving establishment. 44 • 3 1 84.0 84.0 45 1 21.0 40 1 210.3 47 3 171.1 4 138.9 1 182.0 48 49 1 3.0 50 1 1 4 1 4 126.0 14.0 24.5 182.0 63.0 51 52 1 28.0 53 54 55 56 57 1 91.0 2 42.0 6 1 38.5 161.7 2 1 3 91.0 28.0 60.7 1 1 1 2 42.0 7 56.0 28.0 58 69 Ladies' and children's underwear factory ■* 60 61 62 63 1 273.0 64 1 42.0 1 1 70.0 98.0 6 ...... 13 1 64.4 35.6' 28.5 42.0 65 66 67 68 1 217.0 4 1 1 50.8 84.0 91.0 6 4 44.3 57.8 69 71 72 1 28.0 3 1 1 1 32.7 91.0 42.0 78 1 21.0 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 495 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO. Earning 8250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- bor. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 13 2 17 10 11 84 68 • 7 3 12 3 11 2 19 8 2 3 6 33 108 68 5 1 2 10 12 6 14 10 6 92 12 3 3 9 2 3 16 9 4 17 2 5 3 13 12 2 2 8 1 14 2 20 6 2 4 4 6 21 3 5 14 40 6 6 56 6 6 8 6 3 84.0 29.6 49.0 38.3 21.7 98.0 26.8 40.1 23.0 49.0 45.5 49.0 49.0 45.5 29.8 56.0 14.0 80.7 17.5 32.2 541 41.1 47.6 28.0 17.5 29.7 22.2 33.8 48.5 26.6 25.7 23.1 35.9 67.7 18.7 18.7 8.5 16.3 28.4 26.4 28.0 35.0 14.0 84.0 35.0 73.,6 111.8 17.5 12.0 23.5 14.0 23.0 91.0 50.2 49.2 73.5 66.5 10.5 47.8 24.3 11.7 35.0 38.5 41.1 31.5 18.7 31.6 59.5 -37.3 25.4 22.7 91.0 J158. 00 318.33 307. 50 229. 79 372. 40 310. 91 291. 76 299. 04 401. 00 312.67 300. 50 227. 67 298.73 203. 00 226. 25 282. 31 362. 50 156. 00 289. 58 303. 20 339. 78 261. 02 252. 85 240.00 269. 00 227. 76 255. 83 225. 67 318.18 262. 73 271. 50 413. 39 323.48 353. 72 247.11 259. 22 318. 13 444. 33 251. 05 221. 33 217. 00 243.22 224.25 236. 00 267.67 357.45 206. 90 287. 50 292. 50 380. 58 225. 00 261.18 312. 00 225. 22 322. 08 405. 50 2'19. 88 260. 75 228. 74 362. 45 419. 33 311. 70 337. 89 336. 43 295. 00 338. 17 274. 98 178. 00 327. 13 260. 39 403.26 234 00 209.75 1 4 40.3 1 14.0 1 1 14.0 14.0 3 1 1 3 8 1 1 13 6 1 1 2 - 1 3 1 4 2 22.8 105.0 84.0 30.7 35.0 35.0 63.0 35.0 28.0 65.3 7.0 12.3 70.0 4 2 1 20 8 35.0 84.0 22.1 38.5 4 3 12 11 1 1 3 5.3 79.3 15.2 34.4 28.0 70.0 14.0 2 2 6 5 1 10.5 42.0 17.5 37.8 1 5 6 2 5 2 14.0 26.6 7.0 2 4 1 10.5 12.3 7 8 q 1 4 14.0 24.5 10 1 14.0 ii i? 3 37.3 1 14.0 1 14.0 IB 14 2 1 17.5 42.0 1 1 2 14.0 14.0 14.0 1 28.0 15 1 , 28.0 16 17 18 2 6 13 16 28.0 35.0 50.1 51.6 3 3 26 13 1 7.0 60.7 53.0 23.2 21.0 19 4 8 2 1 36.8 47.3 24.5 14.0 5 14 6 35.0 29.1 38.2 4 2 1 29.8 24.5 20 13 1 13.5 7.0 21 22 23 24 1 7.0 25 3 3 2 2 2 4 14 4 37.3 16.3 7.0 38.5 45.5 26.3 33.9 32.5 2 1 1 1 2 1 8 2 7.0 56.0 35.0 84.0 14.0 Wl 2 14.0 27 ?,f 4 59.5 1 1 21.0 7.0 2 28.0 7$, 30 31 23.6 14,0 9 2 13.2 31.5 12 27.4 10 1 17.6 14.0 24 1 11.8 3! 33 2 49.0 3' 1) 2 1 14.0 10.5 14.0 3^ 2 7.0 • 1 1 1 7.0 3.0 7.0 31 37 1 14.0 1 28.0 3! 1 2 56.0 14.0 7 16.0 3! , 41 i 14.0 4 4 1- 2 40.3 14.0 84.0 1 14 1 14.0 1 21.0 4! 4; 44 1 2 4.' 2 1 1 75.9 70.0 ,7.0 3 3 1 30.3 7.0 28.0 2 59.5 49 2 98.0 1 91.0 4( 4 i 1 21.0 4 1 14.0 2 14 1 3.0 2 8.5 6 5 5 25.2 3 18.7 1 14 5 i l l 5 4 2 77.6 45.6 1 1 14.0 35.0 14.0 7.0 1 7.0 5 1 1 10.5 140.0 5 1 7.0 5 1 * 42.0 5 1 7.0 l 5 I 4 35.0 38.5 1 2 14.0 14.0 6 4 52.5 6 2 1 4 6 7.0 10.5 42.0 10.5 30.3 2 1 7.0 14.0 2 7.0 6 6 3 2 6 3 16.3 31.5 45.5 18.7 1 6 6 1 1 9 84.0 25.7 60.2 7.0 14.0 21.0 6 1 1 7.0 14 t 11 35.0 3 1 18.7 28.0 6 6 2 7 17.5 20.0 2 3 14.0 14.0 b 9 30.9 4 15.8 ti 6 3 1 2 •37.3 21.0 5.0 1 1 14 21.0 1 7.0 ( 2 17.5 ', 1 14.0 2 56.0 1 i 91.0 ' a 31.6 \ 1 496 EEPOET OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVIII.-CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE CHICAGO— Concluded. • - / INDUSTRY. Earning nnder $100. Earning $100 and under $150. Earning $150 and under $200. Earning $200 and under $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 74 75 76 77 78 1 2 7.0 80.5 1 3 2 U2.0 16.3 21.0 1 14.0 2 45.5 80 i 2 42.0 35.0 2 5 1 5 5 1 14.0 21.0 7.0 58.8 23.8 28.0 1 42.0 2 117.9 82 1 1 1 91.0 42.0- 84.0 2 3 6 1 77.0 93.3 65.3 56.0 1 168.0 1 56.0 1 14.0 1 4 4 4 1 14.0 SO. 3 82.8 38.5 14.0 3 2 3 3 11.7 14.0 36.6 18.7. 1 3 49.6 39.7 1 21.0 1 84.0 2 7.5 2 56.0 2 28.0 10 115.5 66 63.5 168 53.9 203 44.9 CINCINNATI. 1 1 182.0 42.0 •2 47.0 1 2 2 16- 2 1 1 7.0 38.5 70.0 40.3 28.0 35.0 3 4 1 4 60.7 74.7 6 16 1 2 1 58.9 53.1 28.0 91.0 35.0 •j 6 7 1 1 1 42.0 91.0 210.3 2 3 35.0 82.4 8 9 10 1 3 7 9 9 13 140.0 32.7 42.0 78.6 26.4 20.5 ...... 22 7 9 8 1 1 6 2i"6" 43.1 55.7 28.0 24.5 70.0 7.0 28.0 11 1? 1 3 3 35.0 70.0 25.7 5 1 14 6 2 29.4 14.0 25.0 24 7 35.0 13 14 15 16 17 - 2 7 1 1 3 1 1 3ft 9 18 2 59.5 5 36.4 19 20 7.0 67.7 91.0 2C0 ?,1 1 1 91.0 151.6 2 66.5 n 23 2 17.5 H 1 4 1 49.6 22.8 35.0 V5 5 18.2 18 1 16.3 9L.0 4 ...... 2 1 14.0 28 6' 45.5 14.0 26 27 28 29 30 31 3 1 2 3 30.3 91.0 91.0 24.5 4 1 1 2 3 4 3 21.0 35.0 91.0 28.0 111.2 51.3 35.0 9 11.3- 32 2 1 73.5 121.3 a;i 1 5 49.0 22.4 34 35 Bfi 1 8 70.0 30.3 2 8 31.5 21.0 37 2 14.0 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 497 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CHICAGO— Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 14.0 3 8 10 1 4 1 4 62 1 12 15 13 5 1 3 3 12 17 13 20 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 44.3 35.0 21.0 28.0 7.0 28.0 31.4 7.0 63.0 36.4 47.4 53.2 14.0 32.7- 18.7 18.1 31.3 27.3 29.1' 36.8 7.0 21.0 14.0 84.0 7.5 7.0 42.0 $273. 00 .214.06 298. 60 260. 00 281.50 416. 00 221. 25 318. 69 212. 00 224.92 236. 76 217.40 254. 00 270. 66 228. 67 419. 00 258. 21 302. 13 241. 80 249.59 313. 75 306. 00 171. 50 375. 00 180. 00 208. 00 357. 00 207. 00 74 2 3 28.0 16.3 75 3 1 37.3 1 1 7.0 '76 77 2 10.5 78 1 7.0 79 i 15 42.0 42.3 Ml 16 25.8 11 18.5 5 30.8 2 17.5 3 18.7 81 82 3 3 4 2 1 1 65.3 28.0 24.5 17.5 14.0 28.0 1 2 1 21.0 7.0 14.0 83 1 7.0 84 85 1 7.0 86 87 * 88 3 18.7 89 6 3 3 5 1 21.0 42.0 28.0 26.6 84.0 2 5 1 1 21.0 36.4 14.0 21.0 90 1 14.0 1 1 1 14.0 7.0 21.0 1 7.0 91 92 2 1 1 17.5 14.0 7.0 1 1 42.0 35.0 93 94 95 96 . 1 14.0 97 98 99 1 7.0 100 101 232 37.2 197 29.1 134 26.5 107 23.8 55 20.3 66 14.5 1,238 37.2 298. 27 CINCINNATI. 1 4 7.0 33.3 2 8 2 22 70 6 6 6 2 6 8 76 36 45 36 8 4 45 3 2 7 8 3 3 32 2 6 14 1 2 23 5 5 14 3 9 18 94.5 34.5 38.5 33.8' 42.7 21.0 49.0 68.1 115.7 32.7 28.9 32.1 48.7 24.7 20.1 33.3 5.3 27.7 20.2 31.5 62.0 46.2 18.7 35.0 17.1 63.0' 23.3 14.7 14.0 14.0 17.0 61.6 88.7 19.5 111.2 37.6 23.9 $194.67 226. 49 220. 88 267. 75 258. 67 250.00' 143. 83 149. 76 220. 25 325.00 239. 18 278. 96 263. 91 188. 23 212; 55 314. 06 221. 56 287. 43 243. 67 210. 88 154. 96 290. 09 201. 42 230. 58 160. 54 158.25 ' 309. 42 329. 74 200. 00 268. 75 222. 23 171. 90 132. 15 215. 82" 174.06 216.60 210. 67 1 2 3 5 14 1 8.3 43.3 28.0 4 9 2 17.5 31.6 7.0 3 6 14.0 39.3 2 21.0 1 2 35.0 14.0 4 1 5 6 7 8 1 1 21.0 9 i 3 11 4 6 5 2 30.3 27.0 36.8 21.0 12.6 35.0 2 1 56.0 111 11 17 5 1 2 1 1 8 1 28.7 43.4 21.0 14.0 14.0 4 1 3 1- 22.8 16.3. 14.0 3 4 16.3 12.3 3 1 10.5 21.0 3 1 18.7 v 12 13 14 1 .7.0 15 2 21.0 16 17 6 1 1 1 2 15.2 60.6 56.0 -7.0 24.5 22.8 3 21.0 1 42.0 3 21.0 4 19.3 18 19 20 21 1 60.6 1 3.0 • 2 7.0 22 23 2- 1 28.0 14.0 24 25 26 2 3 28.0 22.0 i 4 14.6 7.0 1 14.0 27 3 4.7 1 7.0 1 2H 29 2 3 14.0 21.0 30 4 13.0 31 1 35.6 32 33 3 8.2 i 7,0 34 35 2 3 36 4 22.8 17.5 i'l 20997 L 32 498 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE CINCINNATI— Concluded. INDUSTRY. Earning under $100. Earning $100 and tinder $150. Earning $150 and under $200. Earning $200 and nnder $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. IB 1 1 4 91.0 7.0 27.4 St 40 2 2 2 42.0 151.6 63.0 41 2 151.6 3 155.9 4? 41 1 56.0 44 i 1 1 1 91.0 121.3 60.6 1 91.0 4* 4(\ 1 91.0 2 3.5 47 1 212.3 28 70.9 73 47.4 131 44.8 120 32.4 CLEVELAND. 1 1 2 1 2 1 6 63.0 14.0 14.0 63.0 43.2" ? 1 2 6 5 .1 7.0 17.5 43.2 64.4 98.0 3 1 3 4 14.0 107.3 73.5 4 *, 1 105.0 n 7 R i 2 2 3 2 4 14 8 1 3 28.0 45.5 49.0 11.7 28.0 54.3 107.2 41.1 56.0 23.3 q 1 182.0 1 2 2 4 2 19 11 4 ..... 2 1 3 1 1 7 1 7 2 1 2 14.0 21.0 21.0 28.0 49.0 79.2 50.3 42.0 'iiT 56.0 63.0 11.7 42,0 14.0 29.0 21.0 23.0 7.0 14.0 42.0 10 11 2 21.0 12 13 4 14 4 3 19.3 130.0 28.0 44.3 14 3 2 1 203.0 49.0 70.0 11 16 17 18 19 1 56.0 20 1 84.0 n 2 45.5 22 23 1 2 14.0' 70.0 24 2 24 5 Mi 26 1 28.0 6 4 30.3 45.5 W 1 98.0 m ?9 2 77.0 1 28.0 1 3 28.0 16.3 30 31 5 60.2 32 3 2 7 1 37.3 28.0 24.0 126.0 83 5 39.2 34 4 28.0 35 36 1 84.0 37 3R 39 1 10 42.0 16.1 40 1 1 1 7.0 84.0 121.3 1 2 6 2 1 4 1 4 3 14.0 38.5 24.5 59.5 64.8 14.0 84.0 70.0 41 * 42 5 49.6 43 44 1 7.0 4 6 4 2 5.3 77.0 140.0 45 46 1 217.0 47 48 3 116.7 49 50 61 Undertakers' supplies factory 2 59.5 4 1 2 1 12.3 49.0 70.0 sa 2 17.5 63 1 70.0 bi "Window shade faotory 3 46.7 , 11 104.4 54 78.2 125 46.9 131 45.2 • — ■ CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 499 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. CINCINNATI— Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days last. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 56.0 1 1 4 1 11 7 2 1 8 1 5 3 36.8 7.0 29.7 153.4 63.0 56.0 39.4 121.3 25.2 91.0 $306. 50 216. 75 237. 83 125. 70 166. 25 55.00 271. 88 127. 83 213. 73 172.97 18 39 5 26.6 40 41 4? 41 1 28.0 5 21.0 44 45 . 1 1 28.0 46 47 95 26.2 73 22.3 33 18.3 15 17.7 11 16.2 12 15.8 591 34.8 238. 60 CLEVELAND. 1 4 7 23 24 8 2 1 5 7 13 9 11 83 31 13. 6 2 , 8 1 5 5 8 5 14 1 15 34 1 9 3 12 4 15 14 2 2 1 3 2 12 7 13 10 10 20 3 - 10 9 2 5 7 G 6 5 63.0 10.5 9.0 35.0 48.1 48.1 14.0 28.0 71.4 27.0 18.8 25.7 36.9 85.0 38.8 39,3 16.3 14.0 28.0 67.2 25.2 36.8 8.4 31.5 21.0 25.2 20.6 14.J) 44.3 16.3 39.1 35.0 21.5 24.0 63.0 45.5 7.0 23.3 28.0 15.2 60.0 41.9 30.8 7.0 56.7 86.3 66.5 98.8 14.0 43.4 17.0 9.3 40.8 43.4 $180. 00 196. 00 237.88 252. 63 266. 98 191.56 262. 50 168. 00 185. 60 254. 61 271. 57 235. 19 171. 50 248. 09 197. 69 213.31 245.08 250. 00 269. 38 245.80 194 90 341. 19 266. 40 247.23 213. 75 191.48 315. 40 200. 00 203. 44 161. 50 297. 33 216.00 258. 78 181. 86 215.00 207. 13 255. 00 327.67 221. 63 170. 19 267.29 200. 15 308. 35 214.14 262.59 211. 25 214.18 200. 94 325. 00 252. 00 235. 93 252. 33" 264. 17 189. 96 1 1 3 4 2 1 2 7.0 4.7 17.5 35.0 28.0 14.0 2 3 6 4 9.3 43.8 1 5 14.0 19.6 1 1 56.0 14.0 4 1 14.0 S A 1 8 1 1 70.0 14.0 r""" 9 1 1 2 21.0 28.0 10.5 1 2 14.0 28.0 10 3 14.0 ll 1 1 9 3 1 42.0 14.0 58.3 18.7 14.0 1? 13 8 3 2 2 1 1 43.8 18.7 28.0 10.5 14.0 7.0 7 54.0 3 39.7 4 28.0 2 66.5 14 15 1 14.0 16 1 7.0 17 18 2 2 7.0 91.0 2 17.5 Iff 1 7.0 - 20 21 3 53.7 1 3 1 14.0 4.7 21.0 1 56.0 1 7.0 1 14.0 2?, 23 1 14.0 1 14.0 24 25 1 5 7.0 16.8 2« 8 22.8 7 10.0 4 10.5 2 10.5 i 7.0 27 28 1 28.0 2 38.5 29 30 3 30.3 2 17.5 1 14.0 1 28.0 31 1 2 28.0 7.0 32 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 8.4 28.0 1 2 14.0 14.0 , 33 34 35 7.0 7.0 14.0 14.0 36 37 1 42.0 38 39 40 1 1 63.0 28.0 2 77.0 1 12.0 41 42 5 1 2 26.6 7.0 56.0 2 21.0 1 14.0 43 3 4 1 1 11.7 42.0 28.0 91.0 41 3 39.7 1 14.0 45 46 1 14.0 47 1 49.0 48 1 2 3 1 1 1 14.0 28.0 23.3 21.0 14.0 7.0 1 14.0 49 1 42.0 50 51 1 1 28.0 1 52 1 35.0 53 51 79 28.4 65 25.8 39 25.7 17 18. i 10 29.4 7 30.0 538 42.5 240.81 500 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE INDIANAPOLIg. INDUBTBT. Earning nnder $100. Earning $100 and nnder $150. Earning $150 and nnder $200. 1 Earning $200 and nnder $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 1 168.0 2 3.5 f 4 1 1 182.0 14.0 3 123.7 7 3 1 39.0 74.7 70.0 4 2 1 33.3 28.0 70.0 5 7 R 2 70.0 5 47.6 3 25.7 2 2 2 52.5 10.5 42.0 q 10 1 154.0 2 161.0 3 1 117.3 14.0 11 1? It 4 4 36.8 35.0 i 10 2 3 1 1 1 3 14.0 49.7 77.0 51.3 14.0 91.0 84.0 25.7 i 16 1 ii.'o 49.4 28.0 14 1 98.0 11 in 1 1 84.0 182.0 1 63.0 17 3 1 3 2 3 8 14.0 56.0 14.0 77.0 7.0 17.1 is it ?n 1 70.0 3 63.0 ?i ?? 2 14.0 1 56.0 4 24.5 ?,3 24 35 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. . 1 182.0 1 91.0 3 39.7 J!6 Fruit canning and preserving establishment. 1 2 91.0 28.0 ?7 3 86.3 2 1 6 1 28.0 28.0 68.8 28.0 1 1 4 1 4 2 1 28.0, 14.0 26.3 14.0 36.8 21.0 42.0 Wt ?9 1 1 91.0 151.0 3 2 3 5 18.7 28.0 88.7 63.0 ■(0 31 3?, 1 154.0 33 34 31 2 3 1 1 81.0 46.7 28.0 70.0 1 4 1 28.0 35.0 35.0 Rfi 37 38 1 42.0 39 1 21.0 4fl 4 1 2 2 35.0 182.0 24.5 14.0 41 1 1 182.0 7.0 4 91.0 2 2 1 126.0 35.0 140 42 43 1 42.0 44 45 4« 2 2 31.5 24.5 2 2 2 17.5 35.0 87.5 3 21.0 47 48 3 102.7 49 1 28.0 SO 11 2 1 1 126.0 2 2 45.5 10.5 3 4 98.0 52 22 90.7 54 62.5 85 47.0 90 38.5 LOUISVILLE. 1 1 112.0 4 11 2 3 54.3 85.1 65.4 70.0 4 2 1 1 26.3 77.0 21.0 2 5 182.0 8 1 4 1 i ,7 1 2 1' 1 126.0 77.5 182.0 7.0 79.1 91.0 49.0 56.0 112.0 4 1 28.0 5 A i 7 1 1 28.0 78.0 91.0 168.0 1 2 2 3 5 28.0 51.4 24.5 91.0 30.8 4 8 2 1 10 1 40.3 69.1 17.5 14.0 36.7" 7.0 7 8 II 10 11 12 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. < 501 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDTJSTRIES-Contimied. IIVSIANAPOkilS. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning (400 and under $150. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver age days lost. Aver- . age earn- ings. Nnm ber. Aver age dayg lost. Hum ber. Aver age days lost. Mum ber. Aver age days lost. Num ber. Aver age days lost. Num ber. Ave)- age days lost. Num ber. Aver age days lost. 3 1 1 27 11 2 1 13 2 12 1 1 8 51 3 6 6 3 6 17 8 38 2 5 4 1 9 3 15 5 41 10 3 1 3 9 3 2 3 4 10 8 . 4 1 1 22 6 5 2 1 8 16 58.3 28.0 14.0 46.7 35.6 70.0 14 41.2 10.5 79.5 14.0 31.5 29.8 12.9 60.7 61.8 10.8 53.7 25.7 45.7 12.3 21.1 21.0 78.4 7.0 91.0 45.9 14 45.3 50.4 22.0 56.7 23.3 84.0 65.3 34.2 30.3 56.0 11.7 35.0" 114.8 22.8 21.0 14.0 14 23.2 22.2 96.6 28.0 14.0 11.4 52.1 $111. 33 288. 00 250. 00 211.35 239. 05 199. 50 250. 00 158. 17 202. 00 211. 33 195.00 302.50 200. 31 239. 83 182. 00 172. 17 189. 17 255.00 239. 58 236. 00 267. 19 358. 08 372. 50 158. 94 361. 75 152. 10 188.27 201. 33 172. 75 156.75 297. 87 212. 65 252. 33 280. 00 160. 00 201. 28 222. 33 143. 50 282. 67 173. 90 179. 92 237.69 175. 13 250. 00 250. 00 271.66 202.65 200. 70 198.00 300. 00 155.09 283.88 1 1 4 1 28.0 H.0 47.3 28.0 4 4 14 17.5 2 14.0 1 14 1 11.0 1 1 14.0 14.0 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 - 1 14.0 1 14.0 1 11.0 1 '•"l 84.0 3 14.0 2 1 31.5 28.0 15 31.3 6 43.2 1 35.0 1 1 28.0 7.0 1 14.0 2 4 1 5 1 14.0 26.3 14.0 22.4 14.0 2 3 4 73.5 16.3 45.5 2 1 3 17.5 14.0 8.0 . 5 1 15.4 28.0 2 8.5 4 17.5 2 7.0 1 14.0 1 - 1 14 i 1 14.0 9 1 1 1 23.3 28.0 14.0 84.0 14 13.5 9 8.6 2 1 7.0 28.0 32 1 14.0 ' 35 1 1 14.0 28.0 1 14.0 37 38 1 1 14.0 1 154.0 1 1 14.0 28.0 41 2 14.0 i l 8 1 14.0 14.0 32.4 7.0. 44 45 3 1 14.0 7.0 1 14 3 11.7 46 47 1 28.0 49 1 14.0 50 2 56.0 2 21.0 3 44.3 2 3.5 1? 70 32.1 58 19.1 28 16.9 15 13.5 4 11.3 8 11.9 434 39.2 242.67 JOOUISVItliE. 4 3 40.3 60.7 3 3 9.3 35.0 , 1 1 7.0 28.0 , 17 25 4 11 4 19 50 8 11 41 2 4 37.1 92.6 69.4 50.5 64.0 20.6 62.2 40.3 57.3 27.2 59.5 23.0 $240. 82 195. 82 176. 75 176. 61 267.92 304 86 245.38 193. 63 226. 95 338.10 168.75 516.00 1 2 2 6 2 7.0 26.5 21.0 39.7 28.0 1 1 3 1 21.0 11.7 121.3 3 11 11.0 61.3 2 7 10.5 37.0 N 2 1 14.0 28.0 3 6 2L0 29.2 1 8 14 19.3 4 22.1 3 21.0 2 10.5 2 17.5 1 14 0.. 3 26.0 502 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE LOIISriMiB- Concluded. ISDUSTBT. Earning nnder $100. Earning $100 and nnder $150. Earning $150 and under $200. Earning; $200 and under $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 11 1 1 ._..... 1 14 11 3 1 91.0 154.0 6 1 1 92.2 77.0 140.0 3 2 5 74.7 98.0 28.0 2 5 6 49.0 92.4 21.0 in 17 18 If) 1 140.0 1 3 1 7 154.0 52.1 91.0 89.6 1 3 8 15 1 182.0 21.0 73.2 74.8 182.0 HO 4 17.5 V,1 2 7 01.0 117.0 Iffl 14 50.2 21 ?4 1 84.0 *■> 1 5 3 28.0 114 8 73.9 6 62.6 3 30.3 ?,« OT 2 73.5 2 1 14 1 65.4 112.0 33.7 60.7 ?8 ?» 1 1 1 105.0 182.0 28.0 7 1 35.5 21.0 6 2 56.4 56.0 30 SI Total 34 109.9 58 78.3 88 65.5 87 43.0 NEWARK. 1 2 2 2 2 1 64.2 107.4 105.0 28.0 1 9 5 2 5 3 5 2 4 5 14.0 71.6 23.8 21.0 22.4 46.7 26.6 35.0 64.8 48.3 3 6 2 3 1 3 9 5 6 56.0 121.4 25.7 140.0 44.3 45.5 40.6 37.3 4 A « 7 - 8 5 4 2 5 77.0 59.5 101.5 27.3 9 Compressed insole factory 1 2 35.0 42.6 10 11 Cotton thread mill 12 13 1 42.0 2 2 63.0 10.5 14 1 1 56.0 154.0 15 6 2 35.0 119. 16 1 9& 17 18 Hardware factory 19 Harness and saddlery factory i 6 6 2 1 60.7 82.8 50.2 31.5 182.0 1 11 3 1 3 28.0 67.5 39.7 21.0 9.7 20 5 3 130. ' 18.7 21 22 Ladies' and children's underwear factory 23 24 25 26 2 5 10.5 26.6 8 9 24.5 14.0 3 14 1 4 4 16.3 22.5 28.0 19.3 15.8 27 28 Rubber goods factory 29 1 1 98.0 28.0 4 1 17.5 14.0 HI) 1 2 1 1 10.5 38.5 98.0 21.0 81 SilkmiU..-. 4 82 Straw hat factory i 2 98.0 52.5 3 1 98.0 30.3 83 6 48.0 45 62.7 81 46.0 98 41.0 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 503 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. LOlIISTIIiLE- Concluded. v Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning - $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. - Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age dpya lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 1 1 6 2 14 9 24 1 5 13 11 67 4 1 14 5 • 9 .5 48 5 1 14.0 82.0 98.8 21.6 7.0 99.4 23.9 78.1 68.0 54.3 84.0 48.7 114.8 62,5 39.2 31.1 75.1 28.0 $238. 00 100. 00 138. 38 186.04 251. 90 255. 00 229.30 >208. 50 1G2. 90 216.89 290. 50 80.00 211.48 122. 32 216.27 268.20 224.88 149. 70 96.00 21.0 1 7.0 Ti . 16 3 ^1 11.7 7.0 7 9.0 2 7.0 17 18 1 1 7.0 7.0 1 14.0 19 1 1 14.0 ?n n 10 46.7 9 2 68.9 10.5 3 35.0 2 1 45.5 14.0 ?,?, •x\ ?4 3 59.9 1 7.0 ?5 ?« 1 2 15 42.0 31.5 17.0 1 21.0 ?7 2 5 10.5 14.7 ?R ?9 30 31 60 31.2 58 33.4 24 22.8 11 28.2 4 17.5 15 20.1 439 52.0 234.43 NEWARK. 3 23.3 1 1 7 3 5 14.0 14.0 31.7 18.7 27.3 2 2 4 17.5 35.0 27.1 6 6 39 15 17 9 28 40 13 27 42 1 5 9 13 8 1 2 5 33 40 10 13 1 4 19 46 7 17 26 3 8 6 19.8 37.7 51.3 46.0 24.3 31.1 42. 8 ' 41.5 44.7 38.2 23.8 42.0 49.0 17.5 35.0 72.6 14.0 14.0 27.5 66.8 43.6 33.4 23.8 14.0 31.5 21.0 19.9 39.3 24.6 17.8 39.7 98.0 31.9 $324. 50 252. 35 257.71 248. 03 276. 90 226. 61 307. 13 262. 28 173. 34 235. 92 282. 86 256. 00 221. 50 262. 22 284. 65 347.,00 300.00 287. 75 261. 17 243.85 289. 68 297.96 313.73 300. 00 302. 25 213.84 236. 47 330.05 255. 66 295. 19 161. 83 247. 00 271. 00 264.96 1 •f, 11 2 4 3 7 8 43.3 24.5 20.1 9.3 44.0 '43.2 3 1 14.0 4 2 24. S ft A 6 6 1 8 11 49.0 44.0 35.0 18.4 18.9 7 3 39.0 17.5 1 3 35.0 21.0 1 1 14.0 7.0 7 ft A 4 13 1 1 1 2 1 22.8 18.0 42.0 28.0 28.0 17.5 28.0 1 6 21.0 23.3 10 .2 19.3 11 n 1 49.0 13 4 1 1 1 1 11.4 14.0 14.0 7.0 1 1 2 7.0 21.0 66.5 14 2 1 10.5 84.0 15 16 17 i 2 5 11 1 2 21.0 14.0 47.6 51.1 42.0 10.5 18 1 1 3 2 2 21.0 14.0 25.7 47.8 7.0 19 2 8 3 2 1 1 1 6 28.0 56.9 23.3 17.5 14.0 14.0 7.0 27.4 1 , 2 7.6 42.0 2 2 10.5 20 2 1 1 35.0 42.0 21 23 2 14.0 , 23 24 2 4 7 3 2 4 1 1 49.0 28.0 15.0 59.1 7.0 22.8 42.0 98.0 1 1 4 2 1 5 14.0 14.0 14.9 24.5 7.0 18.9 25 26 i 1 1 2 14.0 21.0 21.0 10.5 27 28 4 7 32.7 19.0 29 1 7.0 30 31 1 98.0 1 98.0 32 1 21.0 1 14.0 33 ' 107 32.6 93 28.4 55 26.7 18 22.8 7 20.0 9 16.3 519 36.9 504 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR Tabm XXVIII.^CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE NEW ORLEANS. Earning under $100. Nura bor. Aver- age flays lost. Earning $100 ana under $150. Xum ber. Aver- age days lost. Earning $150 and under $200. Nnm- ber. Aver- age days lost. Earning $200 and under $250. Artificial flower factory Bag factory Book and stationery store Boot and shoe factory Candy factory -•- China ware factory Cigar box factory Cigarette factory — Cigar factory Clothing factory Cotton mill Cracker factory..-. Dressmaking Dry goods store Fancy goods store Laundry Mattress factory *. Meat and vegetable packing establishment. Millinery Notion store Paper box factory Rope and twine factory Shirt factory Miscellaneous 84.0 56.0 52.5 14.0 182.0 14.0 21.0 154.0 58.1 91.0 79.9 20.5 67.3 63.0 65.9 57.6 112.0 7.6 84.0 66.7 11.7 66.7 63,0 59.5 91.0 14.0 154.0 91.0 28.0 77.0 63.0 51.8 63.0 70.0 42.0 25.7 60.7 37.7 7.0 Total. 79 45. 88 39.1 NEW YORK. 1 2 5 52.5 33.6 1 3 1 1 56.0 67.7 154.0 42.0 ? 1 14.0 3 16.3 A 4 1 2 21.0 171.5 fi 1 1 154.0 21.0 A 1 217.0 7 2 5 10 2 4 6 6 11 1 1 6 35.0 43.4 70.7 24.5 29.8 25.7 40.8 24.8 42.0 70.0 49.0 8 2 5 70.0 81.2 1 10 1 5 7 3 5 3 21.0 80.5 28.0 61.6 56.0 56.0 29.4 65.3 9 in 11 12 1 91.0 4 1 1 38.5 70.0 28.0 13 14 15 16 17 2 49.0 3 28.0 18 19 1 42.0 1 3 14.0 67.7 77.0 1 4 20 1 2 4 8 21.0 71.8 67.2 14.0 70.0 61.8 31.5 20 4 1 40.3 28.0 21 22 23 2 10 59.5 65.1 4 4 2 1 45.5 52.5 28.0 70.0 3 6 7 2 84.0 36.2 21.0 21.0 24 25 26 27 3 30.3 28 1 14.0 S 23.3 29 80 2 2 84.0 56.0 3 3 2 25.7 23.8 52.5 81 32 1 2 2 4 7 1 5 42.0 63.0 28.0 91.0 20.0 35.0 68.6 83 2 63.0 1 2 8 G 42.0 38.5 32.7 19.8 84 2 6 12 49.0 31.5 24.3 85 Dress trimmings factory 86 3 8.2 87 88 Embroidering and braiding factory . 1 182. 7 61.0 13 71.1 89 40 Extract, mustard, piokle, and sanoe faotory . . 1 1 28.0 i l 98.0 49.0 5 8 15.4 29.1 41 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 505 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES-Continued. NEW OUlliANW. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 'Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 3 8 4 4 4 4 8 9 56 91 25 • 2 42 34 9 23 7 1 7 1 15 7 39 3 37.3 49.0 14.0 28.0 - 3.5 14.0 48.1 17.1 44.9 21.9 53.4 63.0 58.0 42.6 1.6 11.7 88.0 91.0 66.0 34.5 58.0 37.5 37.3 $166. 67 227. 25 375. 00 203. 50 195. 75 195. 00 207. 63 274. 17 253. 16 171. 15 188. 94 161.25 250.72 323. 79 428. 02 214. 15 117.99 156. 00 327. 82 78.00 138. 25 178. 86 217. 12 121.83 2 31.5 2 1 56.0 28.0 2 7.0 1 14.0 1 14.0 2 2 11 10 5 17.5 21.0 27.4 21.7 28.9 1 16 .4 1 14.0 17.5 8.8 14.0 1 3 3 1 14.0 18.7 11.7 14.0 i 3 14.0 16.3 . 2 1 38.5 7.0 8 6 43.5 32.7 5 3 1 3 36.4 4.7 14.0 4.7 2 3 1 63. i 11.7 2 3 57.8 16.3 2 3 3 2.3 2 2 28.0 14 3 21.0 1 112.0 2 49.0 1 1 14.0 4 38.5 7 15.0 2 59.5 54 31.0 40 20.1 19 20.7 10 24.2 8 19.3 - 9 2.3 406 37.1 224.02 JVKWVOKK. 1 5 7.0 50.4 4 29 1 6 4 5 8 48 83 6 9 29 29 35 17 1 46 23 10 30 147 1 39 60 27 3 . 29 9 2 15 13 5 10 15 39 82 4 57 1 13 5 42.0 40.7 154.0 22.2 166.3 60.2 40.3 19.7 57.3 22.2 47.4 36.0 32.3 21.2 29.2 70.0 50.6 38.7 17.5 34.1 42.5 14.0 40.2 35.3 22.3 37.3 19.6 18.7 14.0 25.7 23.7 46.2 46.2 29.9 35.5 20.3 42.0 47.6' 28.0 29.6 33.0 $209. 00 297. 05 210. 00 260. 83 190. 38 237. 75 332. 00 346. 45 •314.33 277. 50 196. 33 229. 92 267. 86 256. 94 309. 53 232.50 322. 34 420. 09 319. 95 284.32 344.50 231. 50 331. 17 268.49 243. 56 164.33 321. 62 253. 39 300. 00 279. 87 282. 35 238. 60 241.85 272. 70 285. 40 394. 82 315. 13 269. 77 336. 00 246. 62 186.55 5 63.9 1 28.0 1 42.0 5 21.0 1 1 1 28 168.0 21.0 3 14.0 " 4 5 i 1 15 22 1 21.0 14.0 17.3 48.4 14.0 1 i 9 8 21.0 45.5 10.9 53.4 1 5 8 1 56.0 15.4 34.1 21.0 7 4 12 1 14.0 63.6 21.0 1 2 56.0 6 6 12.8 33.8 8 9 10 11 4 11 6 5 21.0 24.8 19.8 16.8 2 3 8 2 31.5 21.0 16.6 14.0 4 4 4 1 19.3 22.8 10.5 14.0 i 1 28.0 28.0 T>, IS 14 3 30.3 1 28.0 1 14.0 15 16 7 2 59.0 35.0 8 1 31 6 26 58.2 84.0 14.0 15.2 38.8 8 ■6 56 47.8 9 4 2 3 14 42.0 42.0 14.0. 18.7 34.0 2 8 1 1 12 45.5 33.3 14.0 14.0 29.2 1 2 1 56.0 7.0 14.0 17 18 19 4 25 28.0 46.8 5 26 19 6 32.6 flO 14 23.5 21 22 7 7 •5 36.0 46.0 15.4 5 7 37.8 14.0 3 9 2 44.3 21.8 10.5 3 9 < 3 23 3 13.2 16.3 6 1 32.7 14.0 4 3 8.8 14.0 23 24 w ii-l 2 20.4 21.0 7 19.0 5 2 18.2 14.0 1 1 28.0 14.0 2 27 28 2 2 1 1 1 14.0 10.5 14.0 42.0 14.0 29 4 3 1 1 6 7 7 19.3 18.7 42.0 112.0 24.5 28.0 18.0 3 3 9 3 16.3 1 14.0 30 1 7.0 31 32 i 2 3 6 14.0 28.0 46.7 29.8 2 14.0 ...... "ii.'o" 33 34 9 10 2 11 1 2 31.1 29.8 ^9.0 34.4 28.0 17.5 6 7 18.7 20.0 1 4 1 2 7.0 19.3 35.0 14.0 35 20 13.5 , 36 37 7 34.0 5 19.6 6 16.3 Sf 39 3 44.3 1 42.0 ■ - 40 41 506 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS 0 1 14.0 1 "il i l l 14.0 49.0 28.0 Wl 3 1 14.0 28.0 2 2 10.5 21.0 1 7.0 1 14.0 53 1 7.0 54 !S6 2 - 4 6 6 91.0 38.5 33.8 37.3 2 1 5 6 45.5 28.0 26.6 39.7 2 1 1 4 10.5 14.0 28.0 19.3 56 4 2 7 24.5 31.5 36.0 1 3 6 14.0 14.0 14.0 57 7 1 25.0 28.0 58 59 60 1 e 14.0 26.8 1 5 3 3 7 28.0 7.0 49.*0 14.0 39.0 1 1 21.0 14.0 1 1 1 2 1 28.0 7.0 61 7 17.0 1 14.0 62 63 6 11 28.0 36.-9 6 3 3 22.2 21.0 49.0 3 5 ""i 7 2 18.7 18.2 17.5 14.0 ..... "i'.o 64 65 66 14.0 10.0 10.5 67 5 3 21.-0 21.0 5 3 1 19.6 21.0 7.0 7 6 12.6 23.3 5 19.6 8 7.0 68 69 70 71 „. i 2 5 2 21.0 42.0 26.6 52.5 « 7? 2 4 2 14.0 38.5 59.5 2 5 3 10.5 32.2 79.3 3 8 5 18.7 19.3 44.8 2 4. 6 7.0 7.0 61.8 73 8 1 14.9 74 75 76 i 2 3 4 24 8 1 9 1 6 14.6 14.0 30.3 24.5 31.8 41.1 84.0 18.7 21.0 39.7 77 2 1 2 24 10.5 28.0 24.5 17.2 78 79 i 15 7.0 16.8 80 8 7.9 2 7.0 81 8S 1 1 2 4 14.0 14.0 21.0 15.8 1 1 1 1 1 83 2 2 5 10.5 7.0 12.6 14.0 7.0 84 86 « 86 ffi 1 2 14.0 35.0 88 1 3 1 35.0 16.3 42.0 1 1 1 42.0 21.0 89 2 1 17.5 35.0 1 1 14.0 28.0 9( 1 14.0 91 1 21.0 92 6 4 3 3 1 25.7 12.3 72.3 14.0 28.0 I 14.0 1 14.0 1 14.0 m 6 1 2 11.7 63.0 17.5 94 1 56.0 2 31.5 9! 91 1 42.0 ffi 3 18.7 »f 2 15 3 11 3 10 9! 7 4 15 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 30.0 43.8 22.4 28.0 26.1 28.0 56.0 28.0 38.0 35.0 32.2 14.0 22.9 16.3 32.2 13 3 11 5 7 42.0 25.7 25.5 37.8 36.0 10 1 1 2 1 25.9 14.0 14.0 10.5 14.0 3 16.3 2 14.0 100 101 3 11.7 3 3 3 18.7 23.3 11.7 102 103 2 14.0 104 105 5 46.2 3 2 2 2 39.7 14.0 14.0 14.0 1 14.0 101 101 2 10.5 1 7.0 lOi 6 15.2 10! IK 1 2 iss; o 62; 5 5 i 44.8 21.0 2 2 84.0 7.0 i 3 42.0 14.0 3 60.7 111 xa 508 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVIII.-CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE NEW YORK.— Concluded. Earning under $100. Hum ber. Aver- age days lost Earning $100 and under $150. Aver Nam- age ber. daya lost. Earning $150 and under $200. Nuni ber. Aver age days lost. Earning $200 and under $250. Nam ber. Tag factory s.... Tin foil and metallic cap factory Tin ware factory .. . Tip printing ana designing establishment . Toy factory.... Typefoundery Umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies factory r Upholsterers' goods factory Upholstery ..!.... .... Violin, etc., string factory Wall paper factory Watch factory Whalebone factory Window shade factory Wire spring factory Miscellaneous ~- 14.0 17.5 17.5 84.0 53.7 63.0 143.5 14.0 3G.8 182.0 28.0 42.0 154.0 140.0 21.0 57.8 Total. 71.9 128 50. 6 46.0 PHILADELPHIA. 1 1 14.0 1 4 26.3 2 3 1 84.0 4 3 1 36.8 111.8 56.0 5 3 18.2 58.3 4 fi 1 56.0 A 7 1 2 1 1 91.0 77.0 14.0 21.0 7 4 1 2 63.0 114.9 7.0 17.5 2 12 4 1 21.0 46.1 12.3 42.0 ' « 1 14.0 9 in 11 18 4 1 8 5 S 6 14.0 63.0 69.7 70.0 72.0 24.5 13 14 1 1 182.0 42.0 9 106.3 15 lfl 4 4 1 3 8 1 106.2 45.5 17 2 2 ..... 17.5 14.0 224! 5" 18 19 1 3S.0 27.8 119.9 154.0 2 23 2 1 4 1 3 2 33.9 66.1 56.0 121.3 19.3 'itO 21.0 23.3 88.0 20 21 1 28.0 82 23 1 2 112.0 80.6 84 1 210.0 25 Cotton, woollen and worsted mill 26 5 54.6 27 1 4 ioi.7 26.3 28 1 98.0 2 21.0 29 Curtain and upholstery fabric factory 30 2 2 4 1 5 10.5 48 29.8 118 29.6 31 32 3 112.0 6 45.5 33 34 1 63.0 i l 7.0 154.0 3 88.0 35 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory. 36 2 1 1 147.0 14.0 105.0 37 Finishing and dyeing works i 28.0 i l 14.0 182.0 38 1 4 3 1 3 1 G 84.0 52.5 84.0 98.0 48 42.0 28.0 89 40 Fruit canning and preserving establishment. 1 84.0 41 42 1 4 24.5 60.7 31.5 43 i 42.0 44 45 46 47 2 3 91.0 46.7 4 S 75.3 81.7 2 9 91.0 41.2 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 509 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. NJBW YOBK- Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 ana under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and:' under $5HQ. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost Num- ber. Aver- agi days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 2 10 16 2 6 12 66 20 27 12 6 12 10 2 3 5 2 14.0 11.9 15.3 45.5 16.3 8.8 29.3 28.4 27.5 49.6 21.0 54.8 65.8 38.5 46.7 52.5 21.0 $181.25 278. 42 277. 06 258.50 292. 96 267. 08 350.76 348. 42 330. 72 305.03 274.83 284.00 310.95 166.50 320. 00 218. 40 70.50 113 2 2 7.0 10.5 2 5 7.0 19.6 3 3 1 1 1 10 6 5 3 1 2 1 14.0 11.7 7.0 7.0 114 111 116 i S 7 1 6 1 1 2 1 21.0 7.0 31.0 91.0 39.7 14.0 70.0 35.0 91.0 2 17.5 117 1 6 2 1 2 14.0 26.8 10.5 7.0 i ' 7 1 2 14.0 7.0 14.0 118 11 4 4 2 1 5 28.6 7.0 10.5 24.5 7.0 25.2 25 2 14.0 28.0 46.7 7.0 14.0 28.0 8 2 ^4 24.5 31.5 17.5 119 120 121 1W, 123 124 2 17.5 1 14.0 125 126 1 1 28.0 42 1 28.0 1 810 127 ra 129 398 32.4 411 28.3 328 26.6 201 23.8 105 22.4 134 17.3 2,364 33.2 304.40 PmiiADSLFHU. 2 16.4 2 1 10 14.0 7.0 12.6 4 14.9 1 7.0 1 16 1 22 7 2 6 34 47 10 8 2 6 8 58 25 13 61 5 13 105 7 4 32 6 19 15 5 10 1 2 3 40 2 45 3 4 14 3 11 4 4 8 4 11 1 8 41 15.4 7.0 21.6 78.7 56.0 17.5 30,1 35.1 10.5 19.3 3.5 14.0 49.0 66.0 44.0 72.3 34.5 5.6 23.3 47.3 57.0 61.8 33.9 72.3 39.2 28.9 49.9 31.5 9.3 10.5 30.3 31.5 59.5 25.9 60.7 85.8 26.7 123.7 35.6 84.0 55.4 24.5 37.9 26.7 21.0 83.1 41.3 $291. 02 306. 00 256. 10 204. 31 159.50 305. 33 284. 65 305. 56 231. 28 234. 03 283. 00 224. 92 294. 56 271.40 326.88 221. 87 330. 68 192.90 258. 11 291.31- 225.43 309. 13 339. 63 253. 50 317. 93 263. 83 208. 27 160. 60 687.27 202. 00 238. 33 264.21 261. 00 363. 00 206. 67 234. 50 316. 00 171. 67 280.64 200. 00 300.83 242. 59 206. 08 228. 05 294. 00 161. 25 269.83 1 2 2 1 14.0 42.0 3 -» 4 5 3 8 11 3 2 1 2 2 21 3 2 12 2 3 27 1 1 6 1 5 3 1 1 25.7 30.6 21.6 11.7 14.0 14 56 59.8 46.7 31.5 41.4 2 7 2 10.5 12.0 31 5 1 6 5 1 7.0 8.2 9.8 A 2 4 31.5 14.0 1 4 7.0 3.5 7 2 24.5 8 9 2 1 14 7.0 10 11 12 4 13 6 50 8 49.7 37.3 i 4 4 1 11 14.0 24.5 35 21.0 31.2 13 2 4 65.4 36.8 14 1 28.0 1 28.0 16 1« 11. 44.3 8 24.5 6 35.0 1 7.0 17 18 21.0 41.0 91:0 60.7 51.3 21.0 56.9 12.8 28.0 14.0 2 23 2 14.0 30.3 7.0 2 7 14.0 29.0 19 13 18.6 3 7.0 20 21 2 7 2 • 6 3 32.7 31.0 21.0 .23.3 8.2 22 7 33.0 3 16.3 2 31.5 2 14.0 23 24 3 3 37.3 25.7 1 28.0 25 26 27 28 1 9.3 2S 30 1 10 7.0 23.8 31 14 1 7 19, 7.0 22.0 2 14.0 1 32 33 10 2 33.3 14.0 6 22.4 4 28.3 3 16.3 6 16.9 34 35 2 4 24.5 53.1 36 3 28.0 1 14.0 1 7.0 1 1 37 38 3 21.0 2 38.5 2 21.0 31 4( 1 2 28.0 7.0 ] 60.7 1 1 35.0 7.0 41 42 1 2 7.0 14.0 4i 44 1 21.0 45 4( 10 3a 6 9 29.2 6 22.2 1 35.6 47 510 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE PHILADELPHIA— Concluded. \ IHDUBTBY. Earning tinder $100. Earning $100 and under $150. Earning $150 and nnder $200. Earning $200 and nnder $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 4fl 4 1 125.1 121.3 4 1 99.8 121.3 11 1 64. S 56.0 40 1 91.0 1. 1 1 112.0 66.0^ 14.0 2 4 106.2 47.3 2 17.5 1 2 28.0 52.5 4 45.5 7 4 45.0 47.3 FiR 1 5 8 84.0 49.9 28.0 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 1 3 67. 7 79.3 182.0 70.0 98.0 9.3 31.5 A3.0 98.0 116.7 A? 2 2 74.7 87.5 (SI M 1 1 28.0 35.0 AT fiR 1 1 1 7.0 91.0 7.0 Aff 71 7? 3 4 16 3 4 2 6 2 3 5 3 1 3 1 7.0 42.0 28.0 37.3 24.5 38.5 5.8 245 21.0 63.0' 21.0 21.0 39.7 28.0 73 74 2 227.5 1 21.0 10 1 2 29.2 63.0 91.0 7*> 7fi * 1 7.0 77 Silk mill 7R 79 1 14.0 R0 81 2 3 1 1 2 108.5 22.6 21.0 14.0 91.0 7 1 3 115.4 42.0 63.0 8?, 8ft 84 Rl 1 91.0 -86 87 i 6 28.0 45.9 88 89 i 4 14.0 A7.1 90 8 74.1 5 44.8 91 93 3 1 14.0 42.0 9.1 1 1 2 1 49.0 38.5 7.0 94 95 1 28.0 3 14 na 1 121.3 97 1 212.3 98 4 1 83.4 14 1 17 1 840 23.1 121.3 99 3 79.3 100 1 91.0 Total 13 75.6 68 72.3 173 68.2 286 42.5 PROVIDENCE. 1 3 2 49.0 3 18.7 8 4 1 1 4 112.0 21.0 26.8. B A l 154.0 3 21.0 6 44.3 7 8 in l 183.0 i l a 182.6 84.0 98. Q 5 i 74.2 133.1 2 4 4 122.5- 50.8 80.5; u CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 511 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PHI I.ADEL PHI A— Concluded. , Earning $250 and nnder $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. 'Earning $450 and nnder $500. Earning. ■ $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days iost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 7 39.0 8 34.7 4 28.3 2 14.0 2 5.3, 42 3 1 1 7 21 2 3 12 22 2 Q 1 2 ' 18 25 1 14 4 4 4 10 8 1 8 13 68 5 15 8 7 4 9 23 20 10 16 13 6 1 25 6 44 4 4 20 4 7 3 6 24 49 2 55.1 99.5 14.0 14.0 76.3 28.8 14.0 21.0 43.8 30.2 10.5 24.5 84.0 3.5 39. 5 29.7 182.0 33.5 36.8 10.5 18.3 18.9 21.0 98.0 ^48.1 25.3 30.9 36.4 28.5 30.6 7.0 17.5 18.3 68.3 24.6 35.0 25.2 55.5 42.0 28.0 43.6 16.3 41.0 30.9 10.5 24.9 24.0 42.8 51.7 43.5 22.0 106.2 $278. 82 171. 56 400. 00 209. 00 308. 88 321. 52 268. 75 137. 50 198. 58 276. 07; 327. 50 440.00 200. 00 237. 75 236. 18 251. 16 156.00 285.46 242. 75 211. 25 198. 19 283. 83 259. 13 190.00 213. 63 278. 69 269. 33 235. 00 272. 97 319. 06 221. 86 229. 38 279.86 242. 00 278.84 223. 25 266. 67 263.23 313. 75 240.00 313. 94 302. 75 257. 39 325. 13 201. 75 322. 95 292.50 230,79 192. 22 277. 00 308. 48 264. 82 157. 75 48 49 1 14.0 1 1 2 14.0 35.0 21.0 51 1 3 1 56.0 24.5 14.0 1 1 28.0 49.0 5» 7 26.0 2 7.0 1 53 1 28.0 55 56 7 1 13.0 7.0 5 30.8 2 24.5 2 1 38.5 14.0 57 58 1 49.0 1 fW 60 1 7.0 61 7 4 13.6 12.3 1 3 14.0 9.3 69 5 5.6 '61 64 6 1 49.0 7.0 5 1 1 15.4 7.0 14.0 1 fR 66 67 1 4 3.0 12.3 68 3 5 9.3 7.0 1 21.0 69 70 71 1 4 20 24.5 29.9 1 4 7 1 3 3 14.0 10.5 25.0 7.0 25.7 28.0 72 1 5 21.0 14.0 73 4 7.0 1 14.0 2 74 75 3 1 1 18.7 42.0 14.0 2 3.5 76 2 21.0 77 7ff 1 2 7.0 17.5 79 3 6 5 f 8 4 2 19.8 38.5 35.0 J8.0 28.0 54.3 42.0 1 1 2 7.0 21.0 80 i 1 14 1 81 2 1 2 4 3 17.5 7.0 12.3 36.8 46.7 3 17.9 82 83 2 1 1 10.5 56.0 28.0 84 85 * 86 87 7 2 15 1 61.3' 3.5 32.5 39.7 4 54.3 5 1 6 1 7.0 28.0 20.6 21.0 1 2 2 91.0 24.5 7.0 1 """T 42.0 88 89 4 2 1 2 1 23.6 31.5 90 91 92 8 1 28.9 14.0 4 1 21.0 2 21.0 2 10.5 93 94 1 21.0 95 1 2 5 14 96 31.5 22.4 18.1 3 8 10 11.7 34.7 12.6 97 4 3 44.9 11.7 1 42.0 1 1 14.0 21.0 98 99 100 330 32.0 254 26.2 144 21.1 66 22.9 28 18.5 31 13.4 1,393 37.7 277.61 PROVIDENCE. ...... 26."3" 1 1 1 28.0 14.0 35.0 1 2 14 - 1 , 1 3 14 4 1 6 30 39 14.0 27.0 35.0 112.0 14 42.0 43.8 87.5 49.0 55.0 $333. 67 252.58 345. 65 216. 00 28417 174. 15 327. 63 312.00 256. 44 290. 51 891.57 1 2 3 1 4 1 21.0 1 5 6 1 2 1 2 4 9 84.0 1 7.0 7 8 1 5 41 14,0 33.6 45.8 42.0 45.5 39.9 9 7 5 34.0 25.3 1 14 52.5 2 1 14.6 14.0 10 1 28.0 U 512 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LAHOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE PROVIDENCE— Concluded. pfDHRTBT. ■(Earning under $100. Earning $100 and under $150. Earning $150 and under $200. Earning $200 and under $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 84.0 1 8 1 3 98.0 47.4 28.0 46.7 4 9 12 4 1 4 1 4 10 4 97.4 37.6 23.3 73.5 42.0 14.0 14.0 26.3 39.2 47.3 1 147.0 1 1 21.0 98.0 5 3 65.8 70.0 7 36.0 21 Ladies' and children's underwear factory.... 1 28.0 2 87.5 24 2 5 121.3 22.4 1 21.0 1 14.0 7 26.0 27 28 20 1 35.0 1 11 28.0 19.7 1 151.6 2 87.5 31 1 1 7.0 1 2 112.0 98.0 36 10 73.5 26 40.6 4 96.5 22 80.4 59 57.1 121 41.3 RICHMOND. Bag factory Baokbindery Boot and shoe factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory Clothing factory Cotton mill —- Dry goods store". Hair works Ladies' and children's underwear factory- Lithography Meat juice factory Men's furnishing goods faotory Paper box factory -- Paper mill Flag tobacco factory Shirt factory Smoking tobacco factory Tobacco factory Total. 79.3 56."6' 17.5 101.5 56.0 39.7 29.4 14.0 30.3 28.0 30.3 50.8 23.3 42.0 45.8 43.9 81 14.0 18.2 40.4 24.0 28.0 35.0 28.0 28.0 35.0 32.7 91.0 21.1 84.0 23.3 30.1 SAINT LOUIS. 1 1 126.0 1 3 1 2 1 3 1 " 9 14 2 126.0 45.1 28.0 24.5 42.0 80.9 154.0 42.0 ,23.0 35.0 ? 4 4 3 3 1 1 9 18 3 2 3 39.7 32.7 17.5 58.3 60.7 126.0 33.4 34.6 28.0 5.3 10.5 i A 7 1 1- 2 196.0 70.0 42.0 1 2 9 1 1 6 140.0 7.0 35.1 112.0 182.5 72.3 R 10 11 12 i 164.0 e 34.4 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 513 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. PROVIDENCE— Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. - Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 4 6 2 5 1 3 50.8 33.3 31.5 51.8 7 8 50.0 30.6 1 3 1 4 21.0 25.7 14.0 21.0 3 3 32.7 5.4 21 38 17 24 2 18 4 10 CI 18 2 16 3 5 25 3 1 It 22 4 1 1 5 6 101 59.2 33.3 23.5 44.8 21.0 16.5 56.0 18.9 35.6 38.1 10.5 24.0 30.3 96.3 21.3 35.0 35.0 25.5 33.8 13.3 7.0 44.8 21.5 38.2 $299.41 282. 84 249.88 279. 67 . 245. 00 386. 85 286. 00 289. 45 279. 31 277. 28' 303. 00 364. 32 273. 92 333. 93 244.27 360. 00 188.00 422. 09 258. 11 204. 50 234. 00 204. 00 281.40 338. 89 282. 55 1? 1 1 9.3 14.0 6 18.7 1 38.5 16 18.7 2 19.0 3 1 25.7 28.0 1 4 12.3 17 1 1 5 3 84.0 7.0 40.6 23.3 18 4 15 3 1 1 3 1 6 19.3 36.2 35.0 21.0 21.0 30.3 121.3 22.2 1 ' 19 14 2 1 5 26.5 24.5 2 10.5 3 1 21.0 28. U ■>h 1 7.0 fil ?» 16.8 4 20.6 2 3.5 2 7.0 ?I3 ?4 1 1 72.0 7.0 i 1 45.5 21.0 m 2 1 14.0 28.0 i 2 14.0 38.5 ?6 ?,7 f!8 i 2 3 42.0 28.0 8.3 3 1 30.3 21.0 2 1 17.5 60.6 1* 21.0 3 1 21.0 14.0 29 3 1 16.3 28.0 30 31 3? "* 33 4 52.5 i 2 12 14.0 7.0 29.2 34 1 7 30.0 i 10 3.0 27.0 1 35 30 32.2 4 19.3 16 120 33.9 91 29.4 52 27.4 31 26.0 14 13.8 20 17.4 534 37.5 286. 59 RICHMOND. 3 3 35.0 14.0 ' 12 21 3 50 26 7 29 8 3 1 3 1 6 30 4 5 30 9 47 35.0 18.0 18.7 31.7 28.8 26.0 33.6 26.3 14.0 28.0 16.3 28.0 28.0 26.1 26.3 58.8 21.3 49.8 34.1 $180.15 228. 47 302. 00 251. 39 247.22 101.86 180. 72 250. 58 308. 00 204. 00 216. 50 266.00 153.75 194. 03 183. 70 147. 30 218. 02 165.67 140.26 1 3 3 4 2 1 14.0 18.7 15.8 14.0 14.0 1 7.0 ?, 3 8 4 1 2 2 29.8 21.0 14.0 38.5 42.0 3 2 14.0 17.5 3 3 25.7 21.0 3 1 14.0 14.0 4 5 6 7 1 1 8 1 14.0 9 10 i 1 7.0 28.0 11 12 ' 13 5 ii'i 2 14.0 14 15 16 4 22.8 1 1 7.0 28.0 2 10.6 17 18 i 7.0 19 35 24.4 18 14.8 8 12.3 6 23.3 5 14.0 1 7.0 295 29.6 204. 52 SAINT I.OUIS. 1 7 2 5 56.0 26.7 44.4 25.2 1 3 2 3 1 56.0 11.7 14.0 14.0 7.0 4 17 10 21 6 5 5 40 93 7 3 18 91.0 30.3 28.2 18.8 38.5 78.9 154.0 27.7 25.5 42.0 64.3 48.6 $219. 50 246.83 257. 12 274. 10 208. 33 190. 67 177. 60 243. 02 271. 10 204. 57 192. 75 174. 69 1 2 1 2 7.0 24.5 3 i 14.0 2 14.0 4 5 1 91.0 6 1 8 15 154.0 21.9 17.3 7 8 10 1 17.5 14.4 28.0 2 14 7.6 21.7 1 8 14.0 34.1 8 2 24.5 1 9 10 11 1 1 49.6 12 20997 514 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE SAINT LOUIS— Concluded. Earning under $ 100. Num- ber. Aver age days lost. Earning $100 and under $150, Num. ber. Aver, age days lost. Earning $160 and under $200. Num ber. Aver- age day» lost. Earning $200 and under $250. Carpet factory Carpet store Carriage factory Chewing-gum factory. China ware store Cigar box factory Cigar factory Cloak factory , Clothing factory Corset factory Cotton mill Cracker factory Decorated glass factory Dressmaking Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store Fruit canning and preserving establishment Fruit store Glove factory Hairdressing Hair works Hat factory , Hosiery factory , Jewellery factory Ladies' and children's underwear factory Laundry Match factory Mattress factory Men's furnishing goods factory Millinery „ Notion store Oatmeal, etc., factory Odorless feather factory Paint works _.„ „ Paper bag factory Paper box factory Paper warehouse Patent medicine factory Plug tobacco factory Printing oilice 115.5 100.5 Bag packing establishment ... Self-raising flour factory Shirt factory Smoking tobacco factory Soap factory Spioemill : Straw hat factory Telephone company Tin ware factory Tobacco factory Typefoundery Undertakers' supplies factory . Upholstery Woollen warehouse Miscellaneous Total . 18 84.0 21.0 154.0 182.0 14.0 84.0 87.5 31.5 92.8 56.0 44.4 7.0 112.0 38.5 166. « 40.6 65.3 60.7 77 140.0 65.7 38.5 28.0 60.7 98.0 14.0 24.5 182.5 22.8 151.9 30.3 49.0 121.3 61.5 38.5 35.0 84.0 46.9 14.0 19.3 84.0 42.0 29.2 7.0 49.0 28.0 7.0 31.5 22.8 14.0 11.7 44.4 22.6 66.0 26.6 25.7 132 25.2 14 13.0 2 15.2 2 45.5 5 16.8 1 36.0 1 121.3 1 60.7 1 SAINT PAUL. Awning and tent factory Baking powder factory Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Candy factory Cap factory Carpet store Church furnishing goods store. Cigar box factory 70.0 25.7 91.0 14.0 175.0 28.0 CHAPTER IV. GENEEAL TABLES. 515 EEPOETING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. SAINT LOUIS— Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and nnder $450. Earning $450 and under $500. -Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Nnm- ber. Aver- age dayfi lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 4 1 2 2 17 11 21 53 12 8 12 2 13 7 53 8 11 1 2 4 6 31 4 5 22 14 6 5 8 4 2 1 1 7 14 4 12 17 24 1 5 19 47 4 5 1 8 17 14 5 4 5 6 4 102.1 84.0 10.5 25.1 41.4 52.7 40.8 29.9 24.9 43.8 70.0 22.2 17.0 16.1 36.8 42.0 3.5* 11.7 111.2 21.5 7.0 26.0 17.9 18.0 11.7 42.0 33.8 19.6 3.5 140.0 19.3 27.6 13.1 40.3 19.2 22.8 14.0 29.4 19.4 23.0 56.1 30.8 li'i 22.2 42.7 26.6 35.0 42.0 29.2 74.1 $05. 00 311. 33 280. 00 239. 75 368. 00 263. 35 306. 23 273. 48 240.48 348. 57 2(5. 68 242.25 246. 00 291. 68 265. 71 443.28 222. 38 158.09 312. 00 387. 00 297.63 183. 39 188. 33 232.58 228. 77 340. 33 274. 55 272. 42 143. 00 377.90 254. 79 195. 00 270. 25 128. 00 260. 00 216. 10 227. 31 187. 13 299.44 359. 51 200 00 172. 30 255. 73 292. 90 206.36 236. 20 208.00 349. 44 203.46 291. 52 250.60 324.25 289.80 161.75 210. 75 2 1 1 1 4 1 2 9 1 2 2 151.7 84.0 14.0 1 1 105.0 1 15.8 35.0 19.3 40.2 21.0 19.3 10.5 1 2 1 10 2 1 2 14.0 56.0 22.8 26.6 24.5 21.0 21.0 3 2 1 4 3 32.7 49.0 140.0 18.1 29.2 1 7.0 2 2 2 3 35.0 56.0 10.5 48.2 1 14.0 1 3.5 20 1 14.0 ?•* .... 2 'silo 7.0 1 , 4 i 2 2 5 2 3.5 5.6 14.0 1 3.5 1 1 4 14.0 3.3 10 27.6 4 8.8 2 15 5.8 28 SO 1 1 2 2 7.0 4.7 54.9 1 3? ... 1 7.0 13 14 3 3 1 1 3 4 11.7 7.0 10.5 35.0 18.7 5.3 31 36 1 3 2 5.0 17.5 37 6 3 10.9 16.3 5 15.4 2 10.5 1 7.0 38 39 1 14.0 40 41 ...... "5.8 2 3.5 3 7.0 4? 43 44 1 3.5 45 46 6 4 17.9 5 3 47 i 1 1 5 2 7.0 48 49 1 3 28.0 7.0 14.0 7.2 35.0 SO 3 4 30.3 31.5 2 6 9.0 33.3 51 4 3.5 1 21.0 52 53 54 2 8 1 45.5 23.2 7.0 3 5 14.0 60.3 2 10.5 55 7 8.0 5 9.8 56 57 1 58 59 3 1 2 1 9.3 17.5 17.5 2 14.0 1 7.0 1 14.0 60 3 1 3 23.3 14.0 31.2 61 1 35.0 1 21.0 1 42.0 1 14.0 62 63 1 35.0 1 64 1 70.0 1 14.0 1 14.0 65 66 1 42.0 67 126 24.4 107 19.0 70 25.3 41 23.4 22 12.3 32 7.0 806 30.5 269.85 SAINT PADL. 1 1 3 7 2 49.0 14.0 11.7 31.0 24.5 1 4 27 27 6 1 12 1 4 49.0 43.8 26.4 35.3 19.8 28.0 56.0 7.0 21.0 $337. 50 256. 50 256. 63 343. 29 270. 17 288. 00 296. 10 3t'6. 00 265.00 1 1 4 2 21.0 15.8 28.0 1 2 10.5 1 4 7.6 23.3 1 3 7.6 21.0 3 3 14.0 4 1 5 I • 6 28.0 44.8 A 2 14.0 1 14.0 i 7 1 7.0 f 2 14.0 •«... ...... — ... 8 516 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE SAINT PAUL— Concluded. .INDUSTRY, Earning under $100. Earning $100 and under $150. Earning $150 and under $200. Earning $200 and under $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 10 1 7 1 7.0 55.0 21.0 1 10 1 42.0 44.8 28.0 11 3 32.7 1? 13 14 1 3 63.0 60.7 2 4 21.0 24.5 15 IB 1 4,2.0 1 182.0 17 18 i 5 2 14.0 68.6 21. C 19 2 63.0 ?n ?1 i 70.0 2 6 2 49.0 59.5 49.0 v\ 1 151.7 9A ?"> 1 191.3 1 154.0 «fi H7 1 1 2 189.0 14.0 98.0 2 49.0 1 28.0 ?R •>q ...... »i."6' 3 1 1 16.3 28.0 28.0 30 81 1 70.0 S'» *H 1 14.0 34 ^ 1 182.0 1 1 36 Total 2 116.7 12 79.9 32 69.7 66 39.1 SAIV FRANCISCO. 1 4 1 1 10.5 12.0 1, 3 3 2.3 4 5 1 5 8 182.0 21.0 8.8 n 1 7 2 56.0 8 9 10 11 1 182.0 i 28.0 1 1 28.0 12 13 14 Fruit canning and preserving establishment. 15 1 28.0 16 2 17 18 19' fill 1 m 1 3 r>, 1 32.7 2 28.0 ?3 1 189.0 24 ?,a 1 wt 27 m 29 80 1 2 HI 10.5 1 2 91.0 4 54.3 15 15.9 26 21.3 CHAPTER IVj, — GENERAL TABLES. 517 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continned. SAINT PAUL- Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num. ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lust. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 8 1 14.0 26.3 4 2 53.7 42.0 1 3 42.0 39.7 8 50" 5 1 3 26 21 1 2 37 3 1 9 25 5 13 1 6 7 10 4 2 1 1 1 6 1 40.0 35.1 14.0 42.0 35.0 36.9 23.0 14.0 10.5 41.1 16.3 aao 24.9 35. 2 47.6 103.0 21.0 56.0 40 2H.7 35.0 49.0 35.0 14.0 42.0 42.0 $360. 45 > 285. 28 275. 80 414. 00 219. 50 356.42 460.10 300. 00 300. 25 307. 32 233. 67 384. 00 278. 14 298. 09 272. 10 435. 7i 318. 50 217. 83 322.93 229. 15 311.63 176. 25 352. 50 200 00 322. 00 355. 00 210. 00 8 1 24.5 7.0 8 1 25.4 14.0 1 14.0 11 1 42.0 t 3 3 25.7 18.1 2 3 1 28.6 36.6 14.0 4 1 22.8 49.0 4 4 36.8 38.5 4 7 21.0 9.0 3 17.7 16 i 8 7.0 20.1 11 1 59.5 7.0 7 23.0 1 14.0 3 21.0 1 1 4 28.0 7.0 33.3 21 3 7 1 1 7.0 21.0 84.0 70.0 1 4 2 2 1 ...... 2 14.0 14.0 28.0 140.0 21.0 35."6 14.0 1 14.0 2 10.5 1 14.0 2 112.0 1 126.0 5 58.8 26 1 2 3 14.0 31.5 4.7 t 2 7.0 24.5 1 119.0 28 29 30 31 1 21.0 1 1 35.0 33 1 1 42.0 28.0 1 28.6 1 14.0 1 35 * 60 30.8 52 28.4 43 25.7 25 36.7 17 22.1 24 26.3 333 37.1 313. 05 SAN FRANCISCO. 2 2 " 1 21.0 6 15 36 3 3 19 29 3 2 5 13 1 3 1 12 4 7 5 1 3 11 19 11 2 4 3 4 4 9 5 4 14.0 7.5 16.5 60.7 5.9 9.2 39.8 "8.'2 3.0 1.4 14.0 .6 8.5 21.0 7.0 i8.*7 1.8 10.9 4.2 5.3 $232.75 385. 07 417. 19 520. 00 403. 33 309. 92 287. 55 485. 33 312.00 457. 60 335. 77 416. 00 433. 33 312.00 403. 48 "312. 00 465. 57 382. 80 260. 00 268. 00 382.18 301. 68 354.45 351. 00 273. 00 328. 00 364. 00 582. 75 384. 89 329. 20 234.98 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 5 5.6 4 6 7.0 10.5- 4 3 17.5 23.3 i 6 26.8 2 12 2 1 2 7.0 18.7 1 4 8 5.3 5 4 1.4 2 3 3 14.0 1 2 1 2 3 3 2 3 4.7 3 88.7 1 1 1 1 1 2 21.0 3 2 1 14.0 1 3 1 1 1 "7.0 .... 1 1 5 42 3 i l 4 2 1 1 3 42.0 7.0 14.0 1 4 3 4 1 2.3 7.0 4 2 2 1.8 1 1 1 2 1 1 22 23 2 25 18.7 . 26 1 2 1 '7 1 7.0 3 2 2 1 42.0 5 2 2.8 29 1 21.0 SO 1 11 28 13.3 38 5.3 46 4.6 31 7.5 19 9.9 38 6.8 247 10.7 359. 17 518 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXVIII.— CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE SAN JOSE. IHDU8THY. Earning nnder $100. Earning $100 and under $150. Earning $150 and under $200. Earning $200 and under $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver. age- days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 ■ 3 4 Fruit canning anil preserving establishment- 1 1 1- 182.0 1 5 14. 119.0 7 1 245.0 1 121.3 2 122:5 2 151.7 7 87.0 SAVANNAH. f 1 14.6 1 1 7.0 182.0 1 2 2 14.0 75.9 59.5 s 3 2 273. 6 38.5 1 2 5 21.0 182.0 30.8 1 182.0 6 2 134.2 49.0 2 3 1 6 28.0 60.7 84.0 36.2 A 217.6 2 1 21.0 42.0 10 1 1 1 14.0 14.0 11 T> 13 1 35.0 14 IS 2 84.0 3 1 28.0 2816" 16 1 7.0 17 1R 1 63.0 19 W> ?,1 1 14.0 Total 8 106.3 15 57.9 14 81.5 21 44.6 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 519 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Concluded. SAN JTOS£. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $100. Earning $400 and under $150. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age eiii-n- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age, days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 1 1 3 1 12 1 6 12 1 182.0 31.1 130.7 84.0 $409. 20 346. 67 449. 80 358. 02 156. 00 283. 47 254.31 560. 00 1 2 1 1 3 1 4 1 3 1 3 37.3 i 5 60.7 121.3 i 1 84.0 4 28.0 12 55.6 2 2 4 2 42.0 37 54.6 317. 67 SAVANNAH. 1 7.0 1 6 9 6 1 9 9 6 7 23 1 1 1 1 9 12 1 1 3 1 3 7.0 10.5 136.6 42.0 21.0 150.1 34.2 52.5 28.0 32.3 14.0 14.0 35.0 33.4 15.2 28.0 03.0 U. 14.0 18.7 $306. 00 211.50 199.67 180. 25 110.25 148. 06 164.67 266.00 274. 14 336. 67 175.00 350.00 94.00 416.00 240.56 389.63 237. 00 108. 00 250. 00 250. 00 297. 00 1 2 3 1 1 9.3 63.0 14.0 1 14.0 1 4 s 7 1 1 43.0 14.0 1 1 6 42.0 14.0 16.3 1 1 3 49.0 28.0 39.7 R 1 2 14.0 7.0 9 3 7.0 10 11 1 14.0 1* 13 i l l 14 i 2 14.0 14.0 2 10.5 14.0 14.0 15 5 8.4 3 30.3 16 17 18 3 1 ii. 6 14.0 19 '0 1 21.0 l 21.0 21 14 18.5 13 16.7 12 21.0 7 10.0 6 19.8 110 47.2 259.71 520 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXIX.— SUMMARY OF CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF Earning under $100. Norn ber. Aver- age days lost. Earning $100 and under $150. Num ber. Aver> age days lost. Earning $150 and under $200. Num- ber. Aver> ag.. days lost. Earning $2C0 and under $250, Nnm- ber. Art card, etc, factory Artificial flower factory I Awning and tent factory Badge and rosette factory Bag faotory Bagging factory Bakery Baking powder factory . Base ball factory Basket factory Batting mill Blacking and sboe and stove polish factory . Blanket factory Bleachery Bleaching and dyeing establishment Bluing factory Bone, horn, and ivory goods factory Bonnet and hat factory Bonnet frame factory Book and stationery store Bookbindery Boot and shoe factory Boot and shoe strap factory Brace and truss factory Braiding establishment Brass and copper ware factory Brass works Broom factory Brush factory Buckle factory : Bustle and dress-shield factory Bustle factory Button factory Camel-hair and wool cloth factory Candle faotory Candy factory Canning establishment Cap ana neckwear factory Cap factory Cardboard factory Card clothing faotory Card factory Cardigan jacket factory Carpet factory Carpet store Carriage factory Car-seal factory Celluloid goods factory Chewing-gum factory C bina ware factory China ware store Church furnishing goods store Cigar box factory Cigarette factory Cigar factory Clasp and buckle factory Cloak factory Clock factory Clothing factory Coffee store Coffin factory , ... Coffin ornament faotory Color card factory Compressed insole factory I . Confectionery Cork factory Corset factory. Corset steel and dresB spring factory Cotton and woollen mill. Cotton and woollen yarn mill Cotton and worsted mill Cotton belting faotory Cotton mill Cotton, silk, and wonted mill 14.0 108.0 43.2 92. a 79.3 84.0 121.3 97.5 108.5 154.0 91.0 91.0 153.0 42.0 56.0 128.4 53.7 140.0 35.0 164.5 47.6 14.0 28.0 72.3 196.0 112.0 36.8 182.0 75.3 37.0 50.6 154.3 46.5 56.0 28 126 3 50.0 39.7 7.0 171.5 42.0 66.3 14.0 133.0 61.2 54.3 78.8 168.0 28.0 60.7 49.0 66.2 47.7 101.8 122.7 38.6 58.3 59.5 32.2 39.2 58.6 154.0 49.0 51.1 210.0 81 112 54 1 152 52.5 55.1 47.3 32.5 53.2 23.3 154.0 28.0 63.0 49.0 111.2 50. 21.0 145.6 54.6 63.0 56 46.4 182.0 44.3 52.2 52.6 52.9 31.9 28.0 59.5 75.4 98.1 140.0 25.7 25.2 14.0 35.4 42.0 55.4 97.3 28.0 40.2 69.6 56.0 40.6 30.2 18.4 34.5 23.3 117.4 154.0 18.7 47.6 80.5 126 2 1 23 30 99 1 63 2 174 5 1 1 1 2 13 6 20 CHAPTER IV. GENERAL TABLES. 521 THOSE REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing- Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age day* lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. dum- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber Aver- age days lost. 1 8 lis 25 14 3 6 1 3 7.0 42.6 37.1 4 54 58 2 97 56 5 33 4 11 2 4 7 1C 7 2 5 6 38 5 492 733 2 7 3 1 21 12 60 2 8 55 85 1 15 174 12 7 76 5 4 3 18 130 HO 7 1 17 19 4 3 1 102 116 563 1 350 17 090 32 t 5 1 13 59 31 127 10 128 7 4 7 287 8 42.0 38.0 40.3 49.0 30.2 50.4 4.2 28.2 166.3 43.5 35.0 65.5 9.0 26.3 78.7 56.0 60.2 58.8 80.5 11.2 28.7 39.0 56.0 23.01 49.0 14.0 43.0 48. 4 130.8 82.0 56; 37.8 33.9 41,6 30.0 25.1 65.0 40.4 43.8 58.'<5 51.0 62.7 40.0 153.0 24.3 27.5 14.0 14.0 7.0 22.9 31.7 38.8 14.0 60.1 42.8 36.1 48.8 10.5 47.6 28.0 44.7 28.0 24.3 30.1 16.8 49.3 57.0 61.8 28.0 37.1 72.3 i 209. 00 277. 53 276.46 307.50 229. 00 250. 11 287. 80 268.60 190. 38 213. 62 158. 75 141.44 237. 88 271.45 204. 31 159. 50 237. 75 394. 00 285.74 382,40 271. 31 286; 60 220.00 401.00 312. 67 200. 00 278. 05 209. 50 233.72 156.00 100. 91 239,25 236. 60 260, 00 220. 68 213. 59 208. 17 218. 79 267. 75 317. 20 327.63 268. 67 ;I40. on 298. 53 295. 35 3181 57 75.83 276. 90 245. 94 195. 00 '352.67 306. 00 267. 36 266. 12 294.66 231. 50 291. 76 280. 13 248.36 243.08 343. 00 252.85 240. 00 173. 34 228,97 217. 29 272. 73 258. 05 292. 66 225. 43 309. 13 192. 57 228. 32 253.50 1 8 10 50.4 22.4 4 5 1 1 5 14.9 12.6 14.0 7.0 40.6 2 2 17.5 28.0 2 3 21.0 5 1 21.0 2 3 4 27.3 56.0 44.3 17 7 2 4 18.1 24.0 3.5 •i 1 14.0 2 14.0 n 7 22 8 4 5.3 2 10.5 1 8 4 10 11 1? 3 8 1 4.7 26.3 42 IS 1 14.0 1 14.0 1 28.0 14 1 ?6 3 2 14 30.1 28.0 23.0 5 22.4 3 14.0 1 21.0 1 14.0 V.7 ?8 6 18.7 1 1 1 28.0 99 30 1 8 7 14.0 33.3 18.0 31 10 23 1 3 25 2 2 21 30.8 21.3 5 4 IS. 2 22.8 2 2 21.0 21.0 S? 33 34 18.7 16.8 10.5 31.5 37.0 2 16 1 7.0 15.8 14.0 35 7 8.0 2 14.0 2 24.5 2 36 37 38 12 2 2 2 5 25 17 1 28.0 84.0 3 1 1 14.0 7.0 5 1 29.4 2 28.0 2 14.0 39 40 1 41 42 3 30 18 2 70.0 59.1 47.0 42.0 53.2 46.4 26.8 2 16 15 2 56.0 35.9 34.5 1 15 6 1 70.0 37.6 33.8 56.0 2 4 10 35.0 31.5 28.0 1 3 5 42.0 23.3 2.8 43 44 45 48 47 4 1 20.1 14.0 5 1 27.3 28.0 2 2 24.5 28.0 4S 3 14.0 49 50 1 1 1 18 16 87 42.0 7.0 10.5 19.3 32.6 1 51 52 22 18 95 21.3 28.8 34.2 8 10 70 15.8 17.5 29.4 2 9 47 14.0 24.1 29.4 1 6 30 14.0 28.0 25.8 4 5.3 53 54 23 22.2 55 56 44 5 159 '3 47.8 34.0 36.5 60.7 57 1 139 4 1 1 43.6 21. U 33.3 47.3 14.0 21.0 26 2 91 5 45.8 14.0 2J.6 26.6 32 1 46 2 2 28.1 35.0 25.7 15 2 20 27.1 21 16.5 57 58 21.4 20 13.3 59 60 61 1 14.0 6! 63 1 3 2 26 1 30 2 35.0 2.3 7.0 22.1 34.' 9 7.0 64 9 11 25 2 31 1 1 15.6 19.1 20.2 21.0 42.2 91.0 60.7 4 10.5 3 16.3 1 14.0 65 66 12 2 14 2 1 13 2 29.5 14.0 18.8 32.7 14.0 25.8 21.0 11 1 10 28.4 14.0 30.1 3 4.7 61 «f 3 7.0 .... 69 70 71 72 39 1 31.2 21.0 29 28.0 9 III. 4 2 31.5 3 12.4 7b 74 522 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXIX.— SUMMARY OF CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE Earning under $100. Num- ber, Aver- age days lost. Earning $100 and under $150. Num ber. Aver, age da.\8 lost. Earning $150 anil under $200. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Earning $200 an3 under $250. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Cotton thread null Cotton- waste packing estab lishment Cotton, woollen, and worsted mill Cotton yarn mill .--' Cracker factory Crochet quilt factory Curled hair works Curtain and upholstery fabric factory Cutlery works Decorated glass factory Dentistry Dressmaking Dress shield factory Dress trimmings faotoiy Drug and perfumery store Dry goods store Dyeing and cleaning establishment Dyeing establishment 93 Dynamite faotory 04 Ear muff factory 05 Electrical apparatus factory 96 Eleotrio burner factory 97 Electric lamp factory... 98 Embroidering 99 Embroidering and braiding establishment. . 100 Enamelling establishment 101 Envelope factory 102 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce faotory. 103 Fancy cards factory 101 Fancy goods store 105 fancy metal goods factory 108 Fanoy paper factory 107 Feather bedding faotory 108 Feather duster factory 109 Feather trimmings factory .- 110 File factory 111 Fine-out tobacco factory - 112 Finishing and dyeing works 113 Fir pillow factory 114 Fish canning establishment 115 Fishing tackle factory 116 Flax mill 117 Fringe and tassel faotory 118 Fruit and vegetable canning establishment . . 119 Fruit canning and preserving establishment. 120 Fruit drying establishment 121 Fruit store 122 Furniture factory 123 Furniture store 124 Furriery 125 Garter and supporter faotory 126 Gas fixtures factory 127 Gas meter factory 128 Glassworks 129 Glove and hosiery store 130 Glovefactory 131 Glove kid and hide faotory 182 Gold leaf faotory 133 Gold toothpick faotory 134 Grooery store 135 Gucny cloth mill 136 Hairdressing .""!" 137 Hair net faotory ;.._ ... 138 Hair works " 139 Handkerchief faotory 140 Hardware faotory 141 Hardware store 142 Harness and saddlery faotory \ 143 Harness faotory 144 Hatfaotory 145 Horse clothing faotory 146 Hosiery faotory 147 Infants' and ohildren's wear faotory '.'.'.'.'.' 148 Ivory button factory 27.3 14.0 182.0 97.0 92.9 182.0 53.5 84.0 182.0 182.0 14 58.0 26.3 42.7 14.0 143.3 162.0 154.0 86.3 91.0 151.0 196.0 49.0 62.5 28.0 76.3 33.0 26.6 85.8 37.3 28.0 45.0 54.4 56.0 42.0 23.3 63.2 38.5 44.2 12.8 29.8 14.0 105.0 98.0 45.5 61.0 98.0 41.2 U7.0 14.9 49.0 182.0 28.0 182.0 49.0 35.0 10 84.0 49.0 84.0 111.6 38.5 39.7 51.3 107.8 28.0 42.0 130.7 49.0 02.7 49.0 14.0 24.5 49.0 118.7 67.1 18.7 37.3 22.0 14.0 32.7 105.0 28.0 46.7 16.3 49.0 47.0 46.7 43.4 182.0 28.0 37.8 67.7 49.5 14.0 24.5 60.7 159.3 8.5 14.0 53.7 38.9 42.0 74.5 39.7 37.1 49.0 32.7 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 523 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. Earning $250 and nnder $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and nnder $400. I 8 ? B Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 13 18.0 11 18.9 6 23.3 2 19.3 42 11 19 40 90 -13 16 1 7 17 1 • 267 15 125 70 748 4 6 5 4 12 1 5 20 57 4 7 38 6 57 5 6 5 25 51 2 4 3 3 7 7 23 54 14 35 1 16 18 11 142 3 8 1 4 4 41 5 11 1 7 8 12 2 46 16 19 3 25 5 98 20 174 47 6 23.8 18.5 39.2 27.7 41.7 23.7 29.3 9.3 20.0 36.4 47.2 28. 9 32.5 19.1 23.6 14.0 67.2 42.0 35.9 98.0 25.2 34.7 47.6 56.0 20.7 36.1 60.0 19.6 33.0 9.3 16.8 28.3 30.7 14.0 28.0 123.7 28.0 28.0 16.0 27.1 33.6 92.0 46.2 182.0 55.1 40.4 57.3 45.0 16.3 24.5 115.5 37.9 23.0 55.3 18.2 26.7 49.0 13.0 124.3 16.6 14.0 15.0 20.1 27.6 30.3 24.8 33.6 54.6 30.8 37.3 29.0 23.3 $282. 86 215. 32 317. 93 248.51 218. 98 282. 35 190.22 687. 27 246.64 257. 29 700. 00 278. 67 272. 70 269. 83 243.13 368.84 437.45 305. 33 245.80 315. 13 323.48 190. 00 194. 90 312. 96 269. 77 286. 00 258. 33 230. 55 262. 38 295. 92 196. 55 266. 08 395. 20 259. 23 295. 45 200. 00 217. 00 171. 67 156. 00 222. 00 225. 21 280.66 249.57 119. 29 2S3.57 156.00 182.44 219.75 207. 07 306. 00 199.83 242.59 213.00 206. 08 516. 00 278.76 311.90 228. 05 112. 50 270. 57 158.06 261.08 237.50 284.68 314.22 244.26 254.25 265. 06 210. 00 286. 91 288. 82 204. 31 334. 73 233.17 5 6 12 3 1 56.9 18.1 17.5 18.7 14.0 3 5 5 1 2 37.3 21.0 19.6 14.0 14.0 6 4 8 3 23.3 9.6 5.3 16.3 1 28.0 1 2 14.0 2 7.0 1 7.0 9." 3 1 1 3 42.0 42.0 2 3 10.5 18.7 i 2 7.0 49.0 1 1 19 1 17.7 14.0 . 39 6 27 14 100 47.7 24.5 27.2 12.0 25.2 38 28.6 29 32.8 11 2 7 2 80 2 1 1 37.2 28.0 25.0 7.0 22.5 7 35.0 86 34 9 101 22.9 7.0 21.6 10.5 9 2 66 1 17.1 21.0 17.6 1 7.0 3 133 1 4.7 12.2 50 17.7 90 4 28.0 7.0 2 91.0 2 2 49.0 14.0 i 1 35.0 14.0 4 32.5 2 31.5 1 3 7 16.3 34.0 1 11 14.0 34.4 3 6 1 14.0 19.6 84.0 2 6 1 49.0 16.3 28.0 3 7.0 2 14.0 2 9 1 9 37.3 27.2 14.0 34.5 2 5 2 8 14.0 12.6 24.5 33.5 101 3 1 6 18.7 3.0 10.5 Wf 1 7.0 4 5 104 105 5 9.8 1 2 8 4 7.0 17.5 15.8 29.8 106 1 7.0 1 1 6 14.0 14.0 42.0 1 28.0 107 3 8 32.7 28.0 1 3 14.0 46.7 108 8 26.3 1 103 110 1 14.0 -. 111 11? 113 1 1 4 11 14.0 28.0 35.0 26.1 2 1 8 7 14.0 14.0 22.8 26.0 114 115 5 4 8.4 17.5 116 2 21.0 1 21.0 117 118 2 7.0 7 4.0 1 1 21.0 3 1 118 120 2 1 1 29 1 2 84.0 35.0 7.U 51.2 7.0 7.0 121 2 1 21 14.0 91.0 33.1 1 1 9 42.0 1 14.0 122 1» 26 29.1 20.2 7 37.0 7 31.0 124 12S 1 7.0 121 121 1 7.0 12P 1 4 14.0 1.8 3 4 26.0 121 3 4 35.0 21.0 7 9.0 3 1 14.0 7.0 1 13C 131 2 14.0 132 13! 2 7.0 3 11.7 13' 13f 4 1 6 5 1 ...... 14.0 14.0 18.7 21.0 21:0 23.3" 2 10.5 . 1 21.0 1 131 13' 12 1 2 1 3 7.8 28.0 14.0 56.0 18.7 5 3 1 5.6 10.3 14.0 2 5.0 2 1 14.0 2 1 1 8.5 7.0 14.0 138 13S 141 14: 3 1 7 , 1 6 6 1 18.7 28.0 29.0 28.0 22.2 29.2 1 7.0 u: 14; 9 7 19 5 1 47.4 35.0 39.6 42.0 M 5 11 10 47.2 30.8 26.4 37.1 •10 1 2 3 13.3 14.0 28.0 23.3 2 3.5 6 1 2 4 3.5 14.0 21.0 10.5 144 14. 1+ 7 25.0 14' 14f 524 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXIX.— SUMMARY OF CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE wdustbt. Earning under $100 Earning $100 and under $150. Earning $150 and under *200 Earning $200 anA under $290. Num ber. Aver - ?ge days lost. Nam ber. Aver - age days lost. Nam ber. Avei - »ge days lost. Nam ber. Aver- ■ age days lost. 140 5 107.1 10 87.3 :o 61.6 150 151 I 1 70.0 15a 158 1 9 1 2 2 112.0 56.8 121.3 42.0 49.0 1 16 1 6 2 112.0 38.9 121.3 58 3 2a 154 23 I 7 3 39.3 56.0 7a 37.3 155 156 1 1 154.0 151.0 157 158 159 1 160 i 3 1 ""■«■ 2 13 1 7.0 91.0 28.0 26." s" 56.0 44.2 112.0 Ifil i l 5 6 1 13 2 2 42.0 7.0 21.0 31.5 63.0 34.6 106.2 38.5 162 163 2 7 3.5 31.3 164 165 166 167 ^Ladies' and children's underwear factory 4 73.5 7 1 50 91.0 IBS 169 170 171 ii 3 79.2 23.3 35 7 46.5 44.0 28.6' 42.0 52.5 28.0 63.8 14.0 63 4 3 4 28.0 49.0 79. 3 21.0 175! 173 2 115.5 3 1 91.0 126.0 4 1 2 2 9 1 174 175 4 ...... 17.5 23.' 5' 176 177 6 57.2 178 179 180 181 1 154.0 5 63.0 2 21.0 182 2 17.5 183 2 94.5 2 1 12 10 52.5 56.0 31.3 56.2 184 185 1 10 28.0 67.2 5 4 1 42.0 47.3 01.0 186 2 116. 5 187 Meat and vegetable packing establishment . . 188 189 Meat packing establishment 1 3 9 1 273.0 72.3 126.3 133.0 190 Men's furnishing goods factory 16 10 40.7 91.2 13 5 2 29.9 92.4 31.5 22 15 50.6 61.1 191 192 Mineral -water bottle factory 193 194 195 Mosquito net and crinoline factory 2 24.5 196 197 4 49.0 1 63.0 198 199 Net and seine factory 2 66.5 6 1 61.8 11 1 34.4 60.7 k'3' 200 1 201 Novelty and ladies' famishing goods store . . 1 2 7.0 10.5 202 8 1 24.5 3 1 203 204 Odorless feather factory 205 1 28.0 206 2 8 12 127 1 4 24.5 45.5 40.1 26.3 42.0 42.0 207 2 5 65 1 146.0 93.8 41.4 84.0 1 16 100 . 4 6 98.0 31.5 34.3 57.8 3a 5 208 200 17 82.2 210 211 212 213 214 215 2 91.0 6 1 38.5 23 46.6 3 1 23.3 21.0 216 217 Patent medicine factory 2 63.0 15 56.0 2 17 22.8 21.8 1 16 1 7.0 27.6 7.0 218 219 WO Peanut packing establishment. . . 2 73.5 1 91.0 1 1 I 35.0 98.0 14 9.3 221 322 1 1 84.0 1 1 35.0 14.0 Photograph card factory CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 525 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. 'Earning $250 and uudur $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $4U0 and under $450. Earning $150 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing.' Aver- age days lost Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- days lost. Num. ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 17 41.6 IS 35.8 11 1 32.0 28.0 8 15.8 1 28.0 8 11.8 95 1 6 2 2 140 3 42 16 1 2 4 12 4 22 42 14 95 10 3 2 408 28 6 15 2 8 2 46 2 3 1 10 3 4 2 26 65 1 1 14 163 125 3 1 2 6 2 7 4 25 7 9 19 2 1 2 15 31 62 546 6 18 i 43 6 2 4 99 1 5 4 10 4 47.3 28.0 52.5 U2.'o" 36.6 99.5 38.5 42.4 14.0 7.0 8.8 50.8 10.5 12.2 27.7 43.0 33.5 68.1 30.3 10.5 22.6 30.8 49.0 47.1 84.0 S4.5 28.0 30.9 14.0 30.3 35.0 56.7 21.0 73.5 28.0 29.9 38.4 91.6 28.0 38.5 33.2 58.3 65.3 14.0 10.5 16.3 24.5 47.0 ?9.8 43.1 12.2 21.8 21.0 3.5 21.0 26.1 36.1 31.6 28.6 59.5 40.4 14.0 41.0 19.8 63.0 13.1 28.2 7.0 61.6 36.8 20.3 10.5 $308. 18 384.00 320. 50 299. 00 153. 00 285. 20 171. 56 283. 03 245.56 400. 00 379. 00 348. 88 297. 58 260. 75 335 16 261. 09 300. 87 279. 00 327. 0-2 283. 00 303. 00 313. 75 2(i2. 21 262. 00 180. 12 160. 00 241.24 192. 00 258. 19 268. 75 273. 92 423.00 212. 65 137. 50 203.69 240.00 239. 49 263. 80 156. 00 286. 00 337. 89 302. 24 345. 95 159. 67 250. 00 327. 50 269. 33 440. 00 217. 86 292. 50 221. 61 224. 67 374. 61 213. 84 195.00 270.25 209.50 317. 70 291. 03 245. 41 240. 47 178. 00 235. 14 250. 00 187. 80 326.17 215.00 227. 31 251.44 221.00 171. 90 242. 75 285. 7u 211.25 14S 15f 2 49.0 1 91.0 2 28.0 Til 1 W 15' 38 37 2 25 36.4 11 40 1 6 18.7 5 23.8 7 14.0 154 15" 6 4 26 S 3a. 5 8 1 14.9 14.0 9 2 18.7 38.5 1 "i" 14.0 14.6" 1 7.0 1 1 14.0 14.0 ise 157 Tif 1 1 14.0 7.0 159 50.'i~ 2 2 21.0 ...... 2 3 1 8 I ior 5 161 1 3 7 fi 17 1 1- 65 3 1 1 7.0 4.7 32.7 50.2 34 35 21.0 27.2 21 28.0 16* 5 5 10 i 88 3 2 1 7.4 28.0 28.9 6 4 10 4 22.2 31.5 25.7 50.8 14.0 18.7 2 2 17.5 17.5 3 14.0 163 164 Ifif 17.3 4 12.3 3 1 11 7 28.0 166 167 1 14.0 lfif 16f 17.8 21.0 14.0 7.0 62 6 14.1 23.3 33 2 8.7 10.5 29 9.2 22 8.8 17C 171 17? 178 174 2 2 10.5 21.0 17? 5 16.8 8 1 9.6 14.0 2 10.5 1 14.0 2 3.5 17e 17' 17f 3 30.3 17S I 1 35.0 28.0 181 1 1 28.0 28.0 181 18? 1BF 1 3 16 18. 18.7 17.5 3 10 16.3 30.1 2 6 17.5 21.0 18f 4 28.0 1 7.0 2 7.0 18« 18 r 1 1 2 25 16 28 31 5 26. 54.1 181 6 25 17 25.7 39.1 57.6 4 17 10 10.5 24.3 49.4 1 7 25 7.0. 6.0 39.2 18S 22 16 33.4 33.2 12 2 15.8 7.0 19C 191 19i 1 1 2 14.0 7.0 14.0 19? 1 14.0 19' 2 10.5 19! 1 49.0 1 191 i 3 6 3 2 4 2X0 30. 3 5.8 56.0 28.0 1 1 1 2 1 42.0 28.0 7.0 14.0 7.0 19' 19! 2 10.5 • 2 14.0 19S 20( 201 1 14.0 W, 20: 1 1 S 7 17 94 3.5 14.0 23.8 25.0 17.7 26.2 20. 20! i 8 3 69 24.5 12 3 21.0 18.8 3 1 5 45 23.3 14.0 16.8 13.9 1 1 3 19 56.0 14.0 14.0 12.2 20' 1 28.0 2 1 2 17.5 14.0 10.5 20' 201 8 14.0 20! 21( 8 1 7 1 1 41. i 14.0 26.0 84.0 21 21! 2 1 14.0 14.0 21. 1 1 21< 21. 1 6 21 24 29.6 11 17.2 7 5 9.8 3 7.0 21' 21 1 35.0 21 i 2 • •■■ 7.0 14.0 1 2 1 7.0 21.0 14.0 22 2 7.0 1 7.0 22 22 526 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXIX.— SUMMARY OP CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE Earning under $100. Nam ber. Aver age days lost. Earning $100 and under $150. Num- ber. Aver- age ilaya lost. Earning $150 and under $200 Nam ber. Aver- age days lust. Earning $200 and under $250. Aver- Num- age ber. days lost. 223 224 225 226 227 22S 229 230 231 234 235 237 ,240 '241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 Photographic supplies store .Photography , Piano factory , , Picture frame factory , Pipe fonudei y Plated ware factory Playing card factory Plug tobacco factory Plumbing and gaifitting establishment . Plush box factory Plush frame factory Plush jewel lery-oase factory Pock i tbook and bag frame factory Pocket book factory Pop-corn factory Pork packing establishment Printing office Provision store Purse factory Quilted lining factory Bag packing establishment ' ill " 121.3 91.0 224.0 117.0 32.9 GO. 1 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 •260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 370 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 294 Regalia factory . Restaurant Rice mill Ropt beer factory Rope and twine factory Rubber goods factory Sack factory Salvage company . Sample card factory Satchel factory Satin and plush novelties factory Saw factory Screw and bolt works Screw works „ Seed-growing establishment Seed store Self-raising flnnr factory Sewing-machine needle factory Sewing machine store .' Sewing needle factory ! Sewing silk factory Shirt factory Shoddy mill "[[ Shoe and hat store Shoe blacking and polish factory. . . . '. Silk braid factory silk mm ;;.; Silk mit factory Silk ribbon factory "."" Silk yarn mill ....!!!!! Silver and silver-plated ware factory!, Skirt factory Sleeve button factory ~~J~~~Z" Smoking tobacoo factory ].".'., Soap factory "'.'., Soap powder factory !!!!*.!!!! Spectacle case factory Spice mill !!!!! Spirit-cured tobacco faetory ! '. ...'..." Stained glass factory ['„'.'.', Starch factory Stationery store """!!!!' Steam-curled hair and bristle factory" Stove knob factory Straw hat factory ]' m .'.['//" Suspender factory Y.Y.". Tack works Tagfaotory .**', Tape and binding faotory ..!!."!! Tapestiy factory Tea store .11" _. Telephone company .... SM | Tin foil and metallic cap factory! .' .'.' .' '. '. 182.0 3.5 210.0 52.5 )4.0 84.0 21.0 18 28.0 25.0 24.5 81.7 35.8 69. 1 30.3 63.0 150.6 63.0 29.5 121.3 151.6 98.0 24.5 14.0 42.0 41.0 28.0 7.0 44.3 25.7 32.7 37.0 72.9 21.0 28.0 29.4 79.5 61.3 144.1 35.0 175.0 45.7 7.0 29.4 91.0 21.0 46.2 .118.4 73.9 49." 7 74.7 182.0 108.0 34.4 217.0 21.0 14.0 45.5 24.5 94.5 40.3 42.0 42.0 31.9 35. 35.0 98.0 74.9 29.9 14.0 35.0 17.5 49.6 87.5 116.7 4 19.3 33.4 16.8 34. 1 77.0 7^.8 14.0 45.3 57.8 14.0 56.0 73.5 20.2 51.' 3 101.1 39.7 43.4 14.0 17.6 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 527 REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES— Continued. Earning $250 and under MOO. Earning $300 ami under $350. Earning $300 and under $400. Earning $100 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age daya lost. Num. ber. Aver- age davs lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 3 11 5 19 8 6 47 109 1 8 2 15 7 23 5 13 141 1 3 12 95 36 3 1 1 91 95 11 1 8 21 3 1 13 22 8 2 9 2 3 3 13 548 15 1 38 1 72 32 44 1 8 20 5 137 56 11 1 22 9 1 23 1 11 2 124 76 3 37 21 3 1 11 18.7 19.1 28.0 46.9 25.4 18.7 31.0 55.0 11.0 22.3 21.0 31.3 18.3 29.2 29.4 98.5 25.9 12.0 86.3 22.2 28.6 24.3 12.0 63.0 98.0 61.7 36.1 30.3 "24.'5" 25 » 18.7 14.0 41.9 33.8 48.1 10.5 28.8 35.0 14.0 4.7 25.3 29.8 16.8 14.0 38.9 26.2 37.2 32.2 28.0 33.3 42.0 19.6 33.0 56.8 21.0 17.5 28.2 62.5 14.0 32.0 14.0 37.5 98.0 74.4 31.6 86.8 28.9 29.8 28.0 28.0 13.4 $189. 00 282.00 302.50 214.69 260.39 366. GO 239.37 235. 67 225. 00 344. 03 221. 00 262. 05 211.28 283. 49 229. 10 170. 02 300. 06 184.00 196. 08 321. 81 209.83 256.24 191. 33 108. 00 190.00 231. 16 298.53 197 15 260. 00 251. 56 268.57 262. 67 268. 75 200. 15 258. 11 213. 63 333. 00 194. 06 256. 00 250. 00 279 50 278. 69 265. 40 221. 09 250. 00 268. 13 234. 00 296. 99 308. 94 309. 64 288. 00 384.00 326. 57 268. 40 238. 72 191. 50 310. 95 229. 38 255. 35 216. 27 270. 66 166. 99 300. 00 181. 71 171. 00 277.21 290. 87 211. 26 281.72 270. 18 384.00 366.00 rn 3 2 1.7 2S.0 1 1 3 1 1 5 13 11.0 21.0 37.3 21.0 28.0 11.0 56.9 2 10.5 1 14.0 ??4 1 21.0 lot, 1 1 3 5 8 14.0 21.0 14.0 12.6 17.7 1 7.0 '36 2 1 10 10 17.5 28.0 26.6 16.7 ?ffl 1 11.0 ?'8 ?7 7 27.0 3 25.7 1 14 C 2 3.5 ?«8 269 17 4 10 1 2 3 1 25 8 2 5 1 1 2 21.7 56.0 21.9 28.0 35.0 56.0 28.0 29.0 15.8 35.0 18.9 12.0 11.0 17.5 11 7 10 21.0 15.0 32.2 11 5 7 25.5 37.8 36.0 3 2 1 18.7 10.6 11.0 3 11.7 3 3 3 18.7 23.3 11.7 i'70 271 2 11.0 272 273 2 6 35.0 40.8 1 5 2 8 1 2 28.0 30.8 14.0 42.1 7.0 11.0 i 2 56.0 14.0 1 1 11.0 21.0 1 28.6 274 275 276 11 3 6 1 2 10.2 28.0 15.2 7.0 17.5 3 9.3 6 9.3 K77 278 279 280 1 1 7.0 i 1 7.0 21.0 381 282 283 1 1 7.0 14.0 281 285 3 11.0 286 287 21 17 1 12 12 "T 55.7 32.5 28.0 28.0 36.2 28.6' 15 11 48.1 33.7 io 13 88.2 19.7 8 9 61.9 21.9 1 2 14.0 6 32.7 288 289 290 13 3' 2 22.1 12.8 28.0 3 2 25.7 10.5 1 28.0 291 292 1 28.0 293 3 2 28.0 11.0 291 1 12.3 2 14.0 1 11.0 336. 1' 1 295 2 7.0 11 11. » 278.42 296 528 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXIX.— SUMMARY OP CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF THOSE 197 298 299 390 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 Tin ware factory Tip printing and designing establishment- Tobacco factory Toboggan cap factory Toy factory Trnnk factory Ticking factory Turkish towel factory Type foundery Umbrella factory Undertakers' supplies factory Upholsterers' goods factory Upholstery Variety store Vermicelli factory , Violin, etc., string factory Wall paper factory Washing compound factory Washing crystal factory Watsoh case factory Watch factory .Whalebone factory Whip factory Wfeite metal goods factory White ware factory , Wholesale notion store Window shade factory Wire cloth factory 1 Wire factory . Wire spring factory Wood, Done, and ivory goods factory Woollen goods factory Woollen mill Woollen warehouse Woollen yarn mill. Worsted and woollen mill Worsted varn mill Writing ink factory ..... VeaHt (compressed) factory Yeast powder factory Miscellaneous Total. Earning under $100. Num. ber. 373 Earning Earning $100 and $150 and under $ 15U. under $200. Aver- age Nam days ber. lost 14.0 26.0 119.3 217.0 107.4 105.0 121.3 182.0 25 1,212 days lost. 54.4 116.7 43.2 53.7 56.0 67.1 133.0 35.0 121.3 35.0 28.0 68.8 -49.0 116.7 98.0 79.3 Num- ber. 58.0 2,121 Avei- age days lost. Earning $200 and under $250. Num- ber, 34.9 81.0 28.5 140.0 14.0 28.0 60.7 29.1 30.8 85.8 61.5 39.7 91.0 126.8 14.0 21.0 42.0 140.0 42.6 91.6' 40.' 7 57.8 14.0 45.6 25.2 56.0 76.3 14.0 31.5 56.0 14.0 54.2 47 4 Aver age days lost. 35 19. 4 11 2,647 50.7 70.0 17.5 53.7 28.0 26 1 45.3 19.0 51.0 43.4 16.3 14.0 121.3 49.0 70.0 35.0 21.0 3.5 7.5 70.0 56.0 52.5 38.5 7.0 60.7 42.2 23.1 14.0 14.0 52.9 37.8 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 520" REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY INDUSTRIES-Concluded. Earning $250 and under $300. Earning $300 and under $350. Earning $350 and under $400. Earning $400 and under $450. Earning $450 and under $500. Earning $500 and over. Total num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- ings. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. 2D 21.4 16 18.2 9 1 2 30.3 7.0 24.5 2 17.5 5 5.6 1 156 2 84 9 8 14 5 6 71 109 52 71 46 20 1 6 26 4 1 21 20 2 14 4 5 2 9 4 1 5 7 5 80 9 11 125 49 10 9 1 32 26.3 45.5 38.3 98.8 15.8 27.5 24.7 42.0 29.9 34.2 30.0 35.9 30.8 29.4 121.3 21.0 51.2 10.5 21.0 24.3 51.1 38.5 19.0 25.2 7.5 40.4 14.0 56.0 52.5 24.0 4.2 48.9 33.7 62.4 39.2 22.0 25.2 21.8 14.0 53.0 $238. 00 258. 50 189. 99 200. 94 274. 06 281.43 254. 07 313. 75 258. 61 336. 62 313. 99 285. 27 331. 92 247. 79 127.83 274.83 262. 75 201. 75 171. 50 325.43 354.58 166.50 319. 93 292. 50 213.73 208. 00 251.87 337. 50 220. 00 218. 40 230. 79 329.20 241. 60 171. 91 219. 13 287. 53 264. 82 268. 85 223. 00 150.00 188. 28 297 8 32.7 3 16.3 2 14.0 1 1 42.0 49.0 1 14.0 299 a i 2 2 17 18 8 21 5 2 17.5 26.3 14.0 42.0 27.9 45.2 35.0 34.6 40.1 21.0 2 5 17.5 15.4 1 1 1 1 5 18 9 11 7 7.6 14.0 7.0 28.0 19.6 16.7 26.4 24.0 32.0 3 7 21 11 8 11 2 46.7 23.0 36.7 18. 5 17,1 18.5 26.0 2 12 5 6 4 1 21.0 28.0 28.0 14.0 7.8 35.0 3 7 3 1 4 1 18.7 23.0 18.7 7.0 5.3 14,0 3 8 2 2 4 1 14.0 11.4 14.0 305 306 307 308 309 311 i 3 70.0 35.0 1 10 1 7.0 20.3 1 4 7.0 7.0 314 8 1 28.9 91.0 2 1 14.0 84.0 5 5 19.6 37.8 2 6 21.0 22.2 2 1 10.5 14.0 1 21.0 317 318 2 1 2 1 1 42.0 5 2.8 319 1 V>0 28.0 t'l W 2 1 17.5 14.0 1 1 28.0 14.0 2 1 45.5 14.0 39S 1 14.0 325 1 42.0 TOO 1 21.0 3'7 1 17 1 2 35 14 2 2 21.0 21.5 1 3 44.3 2 2 S°R 13 55.5 3.5 1") 330 31.5 30.8 18.1 24.5 7.0 3 20 10 11.7 -31.4 12.6 I'M 11 3 2 35.4 11.7 45.5 10 27.0 5 23.8 1 1 14.0 21.0 332 33S 1 7.0 *n4 335 336 2 52.5 2 49.0 2 1 84.0 St7 2,377 31.5 2,067 26.6 1,316 24.2 774 22.7 398 18.8 537 14.8 13, 822 36.0 272. 45 20997 L 34 530 EEPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXX.— SUMMARY OF CLASSIFIED YEARLY EARNINGS (OF CHUB. Earning under$100. Earning $100 and under $150. Earning $150 and under $200. Earning $200 and under $259. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- age days lost. Num- ber. Aver- days lost. 1 35 51 6 . 9 26 8 30 28 11 22 34 28 30 13 4 13 18 2 2 91.0 71.3 108.5 147. 3 84.9 112.9 115.5 70.9 104.4 90.7 109.9 48.0 73.5 71.9 75.8 96.5 39.3 87.5 116.7 91.0 46 133 56 52 86 16 66 73 54 54 58 45 79 128 68 22 66 77 12 4 2 15 55.1 49.2 69.9 71.4 38.4 61.7 63.5 47.4 78.2 62.5 78.3 62.7 45.0 50.6 72.3 80.4 43.9 61.5 79.9 54.3 122.5 57.9 63 170 133 91 105 36 168 131 125 85 88 81 88 249 173 59 81 132 32 15 2 14 39.6 42.5 51.7 45.4 29.9 33.6 53.9 44.8 46.9 47.0 65.5 46.0 39.1 46.0 68.2 57.1 30.6 36.3 69.7 15.9 151.7 81.5 30 175 223 111 121 46 203 120 131 90 87 98 71 371 286 121 62 181 66 26 7 21 33.5 32.0 38.3 40.2 20.6 33.6 44.9 32.4 45.2 38.5 43.0 41.0 38.6 40.6 42.5 41.3 2a 8 28.5 39.1 21.3 87.0 446 2 ft 4 5 ft fi q H 15 IS '0 ?1 V? 8 166.3 373 86.5 1,212 58.0 2,121 47.4 2,647 37.8 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. THOSE REPORTING EARNINGS), WITH LOST TIME, BY CITIES. 531 Earning $250 and Earning $300 and Earning Earning $400 and Earning $450 and Earning $500 and $350 and Total under $300. under $350. under $400. under $460. under $500. over. num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age days lost. Aver- age earn- Aver- Aver- Aver- Aver- Aver- Aver- Num- age Num- age Num- age Num- age Num- age Num- age ings. ber. days ber. days ber. days ber. days ber. days ber. days lost. lost. lost. lest. lost. lost. 20 39.6 21 35.9 6 27.2 6 34.5, 2 7.0 12 27.0 240 47.7 $210. 46 1 100 32.1 62 24.5 36 18.9 15 10.7 7 23.0 12 7.0 761 37.9 217.(10 2 229 35.1 216 30.7 150 31.9 94 28.2 35 18.6 41 11.4 1,183 36.5 293. 44 3 128 31.5 138 27.2 63 19.7 44 15.6 34 17.6 47 12.7 717 34.2 299. 29 4 58 21.1 41 22.5 16 14.9 12 15.8 6 7.0 9 12.8 480 28.9 221.87 5 30 27.5 - 9 10.1 8 16.6 1 14.0 1 42.0 2 3.5 157 36.7 219. 52 6 232 37.2 1S7 29.1 134 26.5 107 23.8 55 20.3 66 14.5 1,238 37.2 29.-*. 27 7 95 26.2 73 22.3 33 18.3 15 17.7 11 16.2 12 15.8 591 34 8 238. 60 8 79 28.4 65 25.8 39 25.7 17 18.1 10 29.4 7 30.0 538 42.5 240:81 9 70 32.1 58 19.1 28 16.9 15 13.5 4 11.3 8 14.9 434 39.2 242. 67 10 60 31.2 58 33.4 24 22.8 11 28.2 4 17.5 15 20.1 439 52.0 231. 43 264. 06 11 107 32.6 93 28.4 55 26.7 18 22.8 7 20.0 9 16.3 519 36.9 12 54 31.0 40 20.1 19 20.7 10 24.2 8 19.3 9 2.3 406 37.1 224.02 13 39?! 32.4 411 28.3 328 26.6 201 23.8 105 22.4 134 17.3 2,364 33.2 304.40 14 330 32.0 254 26.2 144 21.1 66 22.9 28 18.5 31 13.4 1,393 37.7 277. 61 15 ISO 33.9 91 29.4 52 27.4 31 26.0 14 13.8 20 17.4 534 37.5 286. 59 16 35 24.4 18 14.8 8 12.3 6 23.3 5 14.0 1 7.0 295 29.6 204. 52 17 126 24.4 107 19.0 70 25.3 41 23.4 22 12.3 32 7.0 806 30.5 269. 85 18 60 30.8 52 28.4 • 43 25.7 25 36.7 17 22.1 24 26.3 333 37.1 313.05 19 28 13.3 38 5.3 46 4.6 31 7,5 It 9.9 38 6.8 247 10.7 359. 17 20 4 28.0 12 55.6 2 2 4 2 42.0 37 54.6 317.67 21 14 18.5 13 16.7 12 21.0 7 10.0 6 ' 19.8 110 47.2 259.71 22 2,377 31.5 2, 067 26.6 1,316 24.2 774 22.7 398 18.8 537 14.8 13, 822 36.0 272. 45 532 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER Of LABOR Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS. ATLANTA. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average) from other sources. Inborn and , meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Book bindery: 1 1 1 $147. CO 105. 00 165. 75 $84. 00 104. 00 78.00 $56.80 13.00 52.15 $6.20 22.00 35.60 $147.00 1 $34. 00 165. 75 3 139. 25 1 34.00 88.67 40.65 21.27 150. 58 Candy factory: 3 1 2 138. 50 99.33 27.43 11.73 Carpet store. : 300. 00 244. 00 178. 00 156. 00 20.00 72.30 1 $60. 00 42.00 28. 70 1 26.00 3 502. 07 266. 8? 207. 00 1 26.00 163. 33 54.87 1 60.00 33.13 271. 33 Clothing factory: 3 1 138. 67 104. 00 70.88 84.00 46.28 19.00 261.83 4 251. 88 130. 00 78.66 39.46 248. 13 Corset steel and dross spring factory : 1 300. 00 240.00 16.00 44.00 300.00 Cotton mill: 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 191. 10 245. 00 158.40 247.50 225. 00 164. 25 250. 00 198. 00 132. 10 91.00 138. 20 130.00 143. 00 112. 00 130. 00 130. 00 20.00 130. 40 15.00 91.50 .69. 00 44.45 25.00 66.80 39.00 23.60 5.20 26.00 13.00 8.80 225.00 165.25 1.20 9 204. 83 124. 26 56.29 13.96 Cracker factory: 1 2 90.00 101.25 75.00 93.25 15.00 3.45 90.00 107.25 1 12.00 10.55 V" 3 1 5 1 97.50 396. 00 181.00 336. 00 1 12.00 87.17 240.00 130.48 120.00 7.03 45.00 34.96 106.00 7.30 11.00 47.44 38.00 101. 50 Dressmaking: Cutter and fitter 1 2 100.00 27.50 396. 00 223.88 4 71.10 7 233. 86 4 71.10 158. 91 46.54 3 51.67 70.89 254.20 Drag and perfumery store: 1 2 234. 00 167. 75 175. 80 84.60 40.00 58.65 18.20 14.60 234. 00 157. 75 3 2 1 8 183. 17 = ===== 114.93 220. 00 2C0. 00 170. 95 52.43 170.67 161.00 115.20 15.80 == ===== Dry goods store : KS 00 600. 00 434. 63 74.84 129. 58.43 465. 50 ..... 29.60' 1 2 50.00 118. 50 600. 00 374. 20 11 466. 64 1 29.60 187.96 129.45 3 95.67 67. 82 411. 33 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 533 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES i AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. ATI, ANT A-t!om lulled. Num. ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age) . Cloth- ing. (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- , age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Laundry: ... lroner 1 1 1 1 $258. 00 255. 00 200. 00 176. 25 $182.00 117. 00 180. 00 105. 25 $36. 00 107.20 40.00 20. 00 $10.00 20.80 $228. 00 245. 00 200. 00 51.00 176. 25 4 222.31 141.00 50.80 20.45 212.31 Millinery: 2 1 332. 25 590. 00 132. 00 240. On 87.29 262. 00 1 $':0. 00 38.00 88.00 272. 25 590. 00 3 418.17 168. 00 145. 50 1 30.00 54.67 378. 17 Paper bag factory: 1 187.20 78.00 130. 00 95.20 36.40 14.00 187. 20 Paper hoi factory : 1 184. 00 1 $15. 00 32.60 199. 00 Patent medicine fac- tory: Clerk 1 1 306. 00 130. 50 2116. 00 81. 50' 5.00 5.00 20.00 50. 00 231. 00 136. 50 2 221.25 143. 75 5.00 35.00 183. 75 Printing office: Clerk 2 2 356. 00 193. 75 156. 00 91.00 159. 50 59.50 40.50 19.00 356. 00 2 24.25 193. 75 4 274. 88 123. 50 109. 50 2 24.25 29.75 274. 88 Bag packing estab- . ,, lisbment: 2 109. 13 1 19.50 104.00 6.05 1 10.00 3.83 118. 88 Sack factory: Sewing machine op- erator. 1 65~ 180.00 259.07 156. 00 139. 08 10.00 14.00 32.78 180. 00 Ib~ "42.05 Total 67.32 11 53.68 248. 26 BALTIMORE, Awning and tent fac- tory : Sewing machine op- erator. i $219.00 151.50 194. 75 188. 38 $104. 00 78.00 104. 00 130. 00 $34. 00 52.70 78.63 58.98 $51. 00 20.80 24. 62 16; 90 $189.00 = ===== Bag factory: i 2 2 151.50 1 1 $25. 00 50.00 207. 25 205. 88 5 183. 55 2 37.50 109.20 65.58 20.77 195. 55 Bookbindery : 1 1 264. 00 130. 00 130. 00 130. 00 59.60 15.30 22.40 7.20 212. 00 1 22.50 152. 50 2 197. 00 1 22.50 130. 00 37.45 14.80 182. 25 — : — ... 534 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXT.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BAI. TIMOBE- Continued. a Nam ber re- port- ing. YEABLY INCOME. YIASLT EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. Prom regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nnm ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Hum ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Boot and ahoe factory : Button-hole fast- ener. Button-bole maker . . 1 4 4 1 2 2 1 1 7 1 1 3 5 $192. 00 247. 38 219.91 357. UO 132. 00 475. 00 250. 110 250. 00 350. 11 229. 50 138. 00 199. 75 394. 80 $104. 00 ' 143. 00 143.93 182. 00 117.00 109. 00 156. 00 156. 00 153.18 130. 00 117.00 121. 33 182.00 $55.80 82.65 45.56 84.00 27.00 218. 50 74.00 50.00 76.15 91.50 16.50 58.08 77.56 $32.20 28.60 20.95 41.00 5.00 46.00 20.00 50.00 37.11 8.00 3d. 00 21.67 30.84 * $192.00 254.25 1 $27. 50 307 00 2 17.00 Sawing machine op- erator. 1 2 6.00 32.75 256.00 308.01 1 $295. 20 i 1 12.00 10.00 3 129. 33 368.00 33 288. 60 8 H.38 148. 82 74.87 4 170. 80 29. 10 273.49 Brash factory: 1 1 240. 00 138. 00 156. 00 104. 00 49.40 25.80 34.60 20.20 1 12.00 2 189. 00 1 12.00 130.00 37.60 27.40 Bnstle and dress-shield factory : 4 165. 06 1 29.25 113. 75 39.98 16.90 Button factory : 1 240.00 1 30.00 130. 00 125. 00 15.00 Cap and n eck wear fac- tory: 3 1 261.50 240. 00 157. 73 130. 00 71.17 84.10 15.60 25.90 244.50 240. 00 Baffler 4 256. 13 150.80 74.40 18.18 Cigarette factory: , 2 7 1 2 266. 63 235. 36 240. 00 258. 00 151. 00 133. 71 130. 00 182.00 59.83 84.73 60.00 46.50 1 1 50.00 .86 24.80 13.56 8.00 29.50 260.63 232.86 198.00 258.00 Cigarette maker 1 1 22.50 10.00 12 244.73 2 16.25 144.33 72115 2 25.43 17.62 238.77 Cigar factory: 1 1 3 2 350.00 175. 50 198. 83 366. 50' 104.00 130. 00 156.00 192. 40 45.80 50.00 39.63 104.00 1 156.00 44 20 28.00 21.53 51.60 350.00 Cigar maker 1 1 1 32.50 55.00 24.00 217. 16 378.50 Boiler 1 61.00 7 4 265.00 3 37.17 155. 26 146. 18 138. 50 130. 00 156. 00 148. 93 146. 47 156. 00 130. 00 141. 51 60.39 2 108. 50 34.29 280.94 Cloak factory: 249.61 72.33 50.80 61.95 20. 00 60.83 37.15 40.00 82.18 72.49 31.10 5.20 8.55 18.50 43. 90 30. 00 20.50 20.70 33.32 249.61 Clothing faotory : 2 2 1 3 3 1 4 179. 50 210. 75 220. 50 271.67 2ig. 22 • 229.50 232. 88 1 30.00 ===== 194.50 208. 110 220. 50 254. 66 214.22 229.50 232.88 258.21 Button-hole maker . . Button sewer 1 1 1 15.00 26.00 13.00 Folder and packer. . . 1 1 12.00 12.0b Overall maker . .' 14 262. 93 5 30.48 | CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 535 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BAIiTIMOBE- Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- ago). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses.- Clothing factory— con- cluded. 8 1 4 $218.81 159. 25 265. 35 2 $29. 70 $121. 75 130. 00 110. 50 $43.11 16.25 109. 69 3 $47. 67 $41.25 13.(10 I6.S5 $223. 99 159. 25 1 8.75 230. 54 43 239. 23 6 20.36 134. 54 63.32 11 31.76 29. 2 235. 01 Coffee store: 10 175. 40 4 21.75 118.04 43.06 1 30.00 20.00 184.10 Confeotionory: 1 1 165. 25 181.50 98.80 117. 00 40.45 50.00 26.00 14. 50 165. 25 181. 50 2 173. 38 107. 90 132. 60 104. 00 45.23 39.98 53.00 20.25 18.84 13.00 173. 38 , 2 26.00 Cotton belting fac- tory: Machine operator. . . 6 1 196.33 170. 00 1 22.50 200. 08 170. 00 7 192. 57 1 22.50 128.51 41.84 2 26.00 18.01 195. 79 Cotton mill: 1 2 3 6 1 3 9 212. 50 288. 00 299. 17 189. 83 212. 50 195. 17 296.11 117.00 168. 00 138. 67 121.94 117. 00 118.00 131. 00 75. 50 8il. 00 UK. 00 37.83 90.50 42.57 95.08 20.00 19.00 22.50 13.06 5.00 24.20 21.63 19.04 212. 50 1 1 1 24.00 60.00 20.00 28X. 00 299. 17 1 30.00 177. 16 212.50 I 4 31.20 53.75 195.17 271. 60 25 251.52 1 30.90 130. 03 76. 34 8 44.53 239. 66 Dressmaking : 299. 00 329. 00 387. 00 219.78 258. 00 1 18.00 156. 00 188. 00 130. 09 126. 28 130. 00 19.20 107. 80 150. 00 66.90 97. 20 49.80 33.20 47.00 21.60 30.80 225. 00 329. 00 327. 00 Dressmaker 3 10.33 2 33.00 224. 21 258. 00 11 3 255. 59 258. 50 4 12.25 135. 27 76.59 2 33.00 28.36 246.22 Dress trimmings fac- tory: Trimming maker... 112. 67 130. 00 114. 40 117. 00 80:87 71.80 74.50 50.00 1 30.00 29.96 23.20 21.60 33.00 233.50 - Drug and perfumery store: 225. 00 227.90 200. 00 225.00 1 50.00 220. 50 200. 00 223. 50 520. 00 355. 14 309. 00 117. 00 70.61 1 50.00 23.46 218. 21 Dry goods store : 29 156.00 170. 60 130. 00 66.60 41.60 45.06 62.40 247.60 3 61.00 339. 35 259. 00 31 358. 97 3 61.00 168. 82 84.54 8 135. 38 45.51 333. 80 1 536 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BALTIMORE— C'outiiiucd. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEABLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Fruit and vegetable canning establish ni ant : 3 1 $187. 11 184.00 $134. 34 104. 00 $25. 14 22.75 $22. 63 .25 $182. 11 184.00 1 $57. 00 4 186. 33 326.75 24.54 1 57.00 17.04 182. 58 Furriery : 1 1 176.00 257. 00 1 $24.00 130. 00 104. 00 21.20 124.00 48.80 29.00 257.00 2 216. 50 1 24.00 117. 00 72.80 38.90 Glove kid and hide factory : 1 3 294. 00 285. 83 130.00 145. 15 30.00 50.74 1 1 92.00 97.45 42.00 25.13 204.00 253.50 4 2 287. 88 200. 00 141. 36 143.00 45.55 43.38 2 94.73 29.35 10.62 263. 62 197. 00 Hainlressing: == = ._ Harness factory: 1 360. 00 117. 00 75.00 1 50.00 51.20 293. 20 erator. Lace-work and ruf- fling factory: 3 193. 89 1 1 61.00 18.00 121.33 123. 50 130. 00 143. 00 79.02 115.91 75.00 112.00 13.87 34.00 20.00 10.00 === == Laundry : 4 1 1 278. 91 225. 00 325. 00 273.41 225.00 265.00 6 277. 61 240. 00 262. 75 1 18.00 127.83 108. 44 27.67 263.94 Lithography: 1 2 156.00 143. 00 70.40 75.95 13.60 19.30 240.00 238.25 1 26.00 3 255. 17 1 26.00 147. 33 74.10 17.40 238.83 Mattress factory : Sewing machine op- 1 176. 00 104.00 40.80 31.20 176.00 erator. Men's furnishing goods factory : Button-hole maker. . 1 2 1 7 1 4 240.00 316. 38 240.00 194.93 196. 00 263. 75 104. 00 162. 00 156. 00 108. 43 130. 00 130. 00 104.40 56.48 58.00 49.48 40.00 108. 10 31.60 22.90 2d. 00 21.16 26.00 17.90 240. 00 241.38 240. 00 179.07 196. 00 251.00 Drawer feller Drawer stayer Sewing machine op- erator. 1 10.00 16 233. 02 1 10.00 124.56 67.13 21.82 213. 51 Net and seine factory : 1 1 3 1 213.12 293. 25 159. 83 207. 00 121. 80 156. 00 121. 33 138. 40 50.00 55.25 27.37 40.00 1 10.00 31.32 82.00 15.30 28.60 ..... 32.50" 213. 12 293. 25 207. 00 6 198. 81 1 . 32. no 130. 03 37. 89 1 10.00 31.30 200. 89 ' ' ~^= CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 537 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BALTl HI OBI- Cou tinucd. Num- ber re- port- ing. TEARLT INCOMB. YEARLY EXPENSES. DTODSTItT AMD OCCD- From regular occu- pation (average). Prom other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Novelty and ladies' furnishing goods store: 1 1 5 $300. 00 264. 00 488. 30 $208. 00 lf.6. 00 223. 00 $80. 00 40.00 125. 10 $12.00 18.00 46.84 $300. 00 214. 00 1 $20. 00 7 429. 36 211. 71 106. 50 1 20.00 37.74 Paper hoi factory: 16 1 200. 48 « 156. 00 2 $25. 25 125. 50 104. 00 61.21 40.00 13.31 6.00 200. 02 Ghier 156. 00 17 197.87 2 25.25 124.24 60.31 12.88 197. 43 Paper lantern factory: 1 250. 00 156. 00 80.00 14.00 250. 00 Patent medicine fac- tory : Clerk 1 1 1 2 3 280. 50 245. 00 182. 00 202. 75 165. 00 200. 20 130. 00 104 00 110. 50 112. 67 54.30 96.80 78.00 61.75 63.38 26.00 18. 2p 280. 50 245. 00 182. 00 Paper box maker . . - 7.50 25.53 179. 75 1 109. 75 201. 58 8 201. 00 1 109. 75 124. 15 67.84 16.98 '208. 97 Pocketbook factory : 1 144.00 78.00 40.00 26.00 144.00 Printing office : 3 198. 27 1 15.75 126. 33 42.86 .33 203. 52 Regalia factory: 1 1 333. 67 230. 00 156. 00 156. 00 107.47 29.00 70. 20 40.00 333. 67 1 5.00 225. 00 2 281. 84 1 5.00 156. 00 68.24 55.10 279. 34 Shirt factory : 1 3 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 3 17 1 1 228. 00 275. 67 247. 50 216. 00 331. 50 215. 33 185. 81 171. 50 200.00 244.00 228. 40 200. 00 245.00 130. 00 121.33 130. 00 130. 00 104. 00 130. 00 131. 86 110. 70 156. 00 147. 33 130. 48 104. 00 156. 00 41.30 101. 60 10.90 44.40 .79. 90 59.33 41.63 40.00 10.20 38.97 60.74 90.80 55.60 56.70 31.07 2.60 41.60 147. 60 26.00 29. 82 20.80 33.80 51.03 25.88 5.20 33.40 228. 00 254. 00 1 104. 00 247. 50 216.110 331. 50 215. 33 3 40.83 203. 31 171. 50 200. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 237. 33 1 15.00 3 42.33 224. 57 2(70. 00 245. 00 39 225.57 4 30.38 130. 72 55.85 4 57.75 32.38 224. 87 Smoking tobacco fac- tory: 4 3 1 2 1 183. 25 245.50 162. 50 169. 50 .230. 00 2 13.50 113.75 139. 33 104. 00 111.25 140.00 53.62 51.83 58.50 37.50 9.00 22.63 17.83 190.00 i 9.50 212. 16 162.50 1 4.00 22.75 16.00 171. 50 Tin foil packer 1 65.00 230. 00 11 200. 09 3 10.33 121. 77 46.60 2 37.25 18.68 193. 82 ^— ~ 538 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXT.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), Bif INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BALTOIOKE- Conclndrd. Num ber re- port- ing. YEARLI INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nam ber re- port- ing. Aver- age- Nam ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. S team -curl ed h air and bristle factory : 1 1 2 $143. 00 229. SO 250. 00 1 $156. 00 $130.00 130. 00 130. 00 $50. 00 80. 00 75.00 $19.00 19.50 45.00 $199.00 229. 50 250. 00 4 218. 13 1 156.00 130. 00 70. 00. 32.13 . Straw hat factory : 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 3 1 343.00 220. 00 624.00 300. 00 229. 50 208. 00 252. 86 162. 33 256. 00 130. 00 130. 00 208. 00 156. 00 130. 00 101.00 135.43 95.33 90. 00 46.20 80.90 112. 00 95.00 72.50 87.40 79.09 50.10 85.10 1 $100. 00 56.80 10.00 72.00 49.00 27.00 40.61) 28.91 17.07 46.90 303.00 1 208.00 ant). 229.50 232.00 247.71 179.83 1 1 2 36.00 40.00 26.25 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 1 30.00 52.00 17 261. 03 4 32.13 128. 71 73.65 4 97.50 32.70 258.00 Tea store : 3 356. 00 202. 20 110. 47 43.33 Tin ware factory : 3 1 1 1 173. P9 184. 00 220. 50 225. 00 1 36.00 114. 83 104. 00 104. Ii0 104. 00 47.81 67.00 42.50 8(1. 00 23.25 13.00 13.00 1 49.00 195. 50 6 191. 86 1 36.00 109. 42 56.82 1 ' 49. 00 15.96 190.36 Toy factory : 2 217.38 387. 00 150. 00 226. 80 49.38 35.00 18.00 25.20 = Upholstery : 1 Whip factory: Button fastener . . . 1 220. 50 1 26.00 156. 00 53.24 12.26 221.50 Teast powder factory: 1 150. 00 104. 00 35.00 11.00 150.00 Total 386 63 29.03 136. 66 66.43 59 68.45 27.19 240.76 BOSTON. Awning and tent fac- tory: 8 1 1 $304.00 432. 00 285. 00 ..... $144 66' $158. 67 J 82. 00 156. 00 $109. 67 40.00 61.20 $35.67 44.00 47.80 $304.00 1 $256. 00 622.01) 265.00 Sewing machine op- 5 1 2 325. 80 260. 00 403. 50 1 144. 00 162.80 104. 00 143.00 86.04 1 256. 00 39.76 339.80 Bakery: 100. 00 24.00 228.00 == =_ Bleachery: 76.60 1 104.00 69.40 341.00' = == . ; — — == CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 539 Table XXII.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPAHONS— Continued. BOSTON— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. TEXELY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. DTDUSTRT AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). From other aouroes. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Bonnet and hat fac- tory: 2 SifW on $247. 00 $126. 00 $56. 00 $429. 00 Bonnet frame factory : 1 1 1 186.00 624. 00 205. 00 124. 00 260. 00 132. 00 37.00 161.00 35.00 25.00 103. 00 3d. 00 186. 00 521.00 205. 00 3 1 1 1 3 1 4 1 1 338. 33 228. 00 432.00 400. 00 375. 00 375.00 323.38 246. 00 500. 00 172. 00 182.00 208. 00 156. 00 190. 67 208. 00 123. 50 104.00 208. 00 77.67 27.80 47.50 192. 00 124. 00 100.00 132.20 73.00 155.00 56.33 18.20 46.50 52.00 40.33 67.00 67.68 69.00 35.00 305.00 Bookbindery: ====== = = ™ 228. 00 1 $80. 00 382. 00 ant). Gold leaf layer 400. 00 1 60.00 375. 00 375. 00 323. 38 246. 00 1 52.00 450. 00 13 353. 81 164. 00 115. 08 3 64.00 52.26 346. 12 Boot and shoe factory : Button-hole maker.. 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 344.00 223. 50 420. 00 255. 00 326.00 278. 04 286.20 225.00 336. 75 312. 00 250.00 376. 00 407. 33 343.00 240.00 450. 00 182. 00 135. 50 208.00 166.00 182. 00 156. 00 164. 60 130. 00 208. 00 239. 20 130. 00 208. 00 268. 67 208. 00 148. 90 234. 00 136.00 45.00 124.20 68.25 56.00 64.64 75.54 65.00 77.05 69.80 80.00 52.00 87.93 70.00 56.00 115. 75 26.00 43.00 87.80 30.75 50.00 32.40 46.06 30.00 ■51.70 13.00 40.00 14.00 46.73 25.00 35.10 50.25 344.00 223. 50 420. 00 255. 00 1 $14.00 288.00 253. 04 p t 286.20 225. 00 336. 75 312. 00 250. 00 1 102.00 376. 00 403. 33 303. 00 240.00 400. 00 25 314. 56 264. 00 259.00 233. 83 416.00 228. 00 230. 00 250. 00 1 14.00 180. 70 76.50 1 102. 00 40.68 307. 96 Brash factory : 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 156.00 174. 00 121.33 208. 00 156. 00 104. 00 156. 00 51.00 43.45 69.37 110.80 40.40 71.88 56.00 42.00 41.55 43.13 97.20 31.60 54.12 38.00 249.00 259. 00 233. 83 416. 00 228. CO 230.00 250. 00 11 257.77 149. 82 183. 70 178; 28 144. 00 60.50 37.50 50.00 29.00 46.09 23.80 31.72 12.00 256. 41 __^_ == ===== ===== Bustle factory: Macb ine operator . - . 2 1 270. 00 260. 00 161.00 245. 00 260. 00 1 12.00 185. 00 4 240.25 1 12.00 172. 42 38.50 22.83 233. 75 Button factory: 1 1 1 1 196.00 2-20. 00 225. 00 250.00 130. 00 151.80 117. 00 130. 00 49.80 40.00 90.00 103. 00 16.20 28.20 18.00 17.00 196. 00 220. 00 225.00 250.00 540 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.-TEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING? BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BOSTON— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation 'average). From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. toial ex- penses. Button factory—con- cluded Machine operator. . . 3 1 $212. 00 2Sd. 00 f 127. 60 139. 00 $51. 80 75.00 $32.60 74.00 $212.00 288.00 8 226. 88 131.33 64.15 31.40 226.88 Candy factory: 1 1 2 275. 00 288. 00 276. 25 130.00 156. 00 143. 00 00.00 86.00 72.55 55.00 46.00 36.20 275.00 288. 00 251. 75 4 278. 88 143. 00 80. 28 43.35 266. 63 Canning establish- ment: 1 1 200. 00 220. 00 130.00 104.00 47.00 69.60 23.00 46.40, 200. 00 220.00 2 210. 00 117. 00 58.30 34.70 210.00 Cap factory: 1 4 10 4 272. 00 225. 56 251. 30 . 306.76 182. 00 146. 25 148. 90 143.00 •22.00 49.75 59.72 121. 80 68.00 29.56 39.25 41.95 272.00 ...... $30.00 2(5. 56 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 $53.70 250.87 19 258.64 1 53. 70 148. 84 68.71 1 30. 00 39.29 258.42 Carpet factors: Filler ." 3 1 1 1 5 2 ' 302.17 390. 00 325. 00 500. 00 443.80 261. 40 188.13 156. 00 180. 00 , 130. 00 186. 00 161. 40 61.37 100.60 62.00 125.00 87.40 57.50 52.67,, 93.40 82.110 125. no 61.92 30.00 303. 17 350.00 , 325.00 , 380.00 3 134.13 415. SO 248.90 13 374. 10 175.63 78.75 3 134. 13 63.77 349.10 . . Carpet store : 2 337. 25 188. 50 82.75 41.00 312.25 Cigar factory : 1 1 6 350. 00 480. 00 235.50 208. 00 208. 00 169. 00 97.00 175. 80 54.72 45.00 96.20 24.78 350.00 480.00 1 108. 00 248.50 8 280.38 1 108.00 178. 75 75. 14 36.24 290.13 Cloak factory: 7 1 2 245. 33 400. 00 345. 00 5 32.04 170. 86 260. 00 195. 00 47.29 27.00 58.15 42.93 65.00 75.10 261.07 352. 00 Sewing machine op- 1 76.50 1 50.00 353.25 10 280. 73 6 39.45 184. 60 47.43 1 50.00 51,57 288. 60 Clock factory: 1 1 1 1 408. 00 423. 00 343. 00 360. 00 286. 00 208. 00 234. U0 156.00 107.00 155. 00 89.00 64.00 25.00 GO.iO 20. OH 38.00 418. 00 423. 00 Stouer and gilder ... 343.00 1 102. 00 4 398. P0 221. 00 103. 75 1 102. 00 35.75 , 386.00 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 541 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-ContiWd BOSTON— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEAULY EXPENSES. IMDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). Prom other sources. Room aud meals (aver* age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- ■ Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Clothing factory : 11 8 1 3 1 1 8 2 1 2 8 3 12 4 1 1 $326. 09 294.81 300 00 419. 00 165. 00 144. 00 307. 48 281.50 125. 00 247. 50 324. 94 313.58 276. 90 298.00 336. 00 304. 00 $173. 73 177. 13 104. 00 182. 00 130. 00 104. 01) 170. 63 221. 00 104. 00 261 00 224. 53 190. 67 149.93 156. 00 208. 00 208. 00 $66. 87 75.41 140. 00 92. 33 31. 50 30.00 88.68 73.50 45.00 57. 50 57.28 88.98 8187 62.70 96.80 60. 50 3 $143. 67 $39. 04 37.10 32.00 63.27 50. 50 10.00 31.68 22.00 1.00 16.50 28.64 50. 60 3D. 52 43.30 31.20 91.50 $318.82 289.64 3 $77. 87 Button-hole finisher. 1 167. 20 893 33 212. 00 144. 00 303. 60 Button-hole tacker. . 1 55.00 1 1 1 1 64.00 70. 00 25. 00 103. 00 3 3J.67 150. 00 334. 00 1 ...... 20.00 ""78^00 336. 92 272. 32 281.50 336. 00 360. 00 Sewing machine op- erator 1 39.00 1 56.00 67 302. 08 10 73.56 176. 87 74.05 9 88.58 37.18 300. 00 Coffee store : 1 4 312. 00 339. 75 130. 00 187. 25 108. 00 82.75 74.00 .49. 55 5 334.20 175.80 87.80 54.44 Confeotionery : Roller 2 253. 50 100 00 58.20 1 72.00 44.30 23a 50 Corset factory : 1 2 2 1 207.00 218. 25 351.00 125 00 322. 00 329. 00 216.00 384.00 261. 50 408.00 195.00 130. 00 156. 00 78.00 234. 00 104. 00 144. 00 208. 00 195. 00 208. 00 29.00 99.25 113. 10 34.50 28.60 175. 65 25.00 115.44 38.60 114. 50 13.00 41.00 81.90 12.50 59.40 49.35 47.00 60.56 16.90 86.00 * 1 104. 00 Embroiderer Machine operator -. 1 10.00 1 30 50 12 275. 13 2 67.25 164. 75 75.96 1 10.00 43.79 285. 33 Cotton-waste packing establishment : 3 229. 17 138. 66 56.87 17.47 213. 00 Dressmaking : 1 6 142. 35 313. 58 1 1 129. 65 72.00 221.00 201. 50 25.00 81.25 14.00 38.67 260. 00 321.42 7 289. 12 2 100. 83 . 204. 29 73.21 35.14 312.64 Dress trimmings fac- tory: 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 225. 00 250. 00 256. 00 315. 00 220. 00 325.80 344.47 345.60 104. 00 156. 00 143. 00 156. 00 156. 00 169.00 182. 00 182. 00 95.00 65.40 90.90 134. 00 64.00 110.20 92.90 132.40 26.00 28.60 32.60 25.00 36.00 36.60 23.03 31.20 225.00 250. 00 1 36.00 266. 50 315. 00 1 36.00 256. 00 Warper'. 315. 80 297. 93 Winder.. 345. 60 12 296. 05 2 36.00 160. 33 97.64 29.53 287. 50 542 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Coutiuued. BOSTON— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YBABLY INCOME. YE ABLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Drug and perfumer; store: 1 $230. 50 $169. 00 $37. 10 $24 40 $230.50 Dry goods store : 1 1 1 3 13 1 1 1 2 1, 040. 00 298. 00 414. 00 406.00 442.27 208. 00 475. 00 440.00 322. 50 468. 00 208. 00 234. 00 251. 33 218. 23 130. 00 208. 00 186. 00 242.00 78.00 48.00 52.88 71.33 117.02 54.00 128. 00 108. 40 19.55 1 $75.00 119.00 27.00 77.12 50.00 77.33 23.40 89.00 146.60 40.70 1 100. 00 1 $96. 00 412.58 425.00 erator. 1 59.50 302.25 24 436. 98 2 77.75 229.54 93.51 2 87.50 71.57 401.92 Extract, mnstard, pickle, and sauce factory: 1 1 184.00 280.50 1 12.00 104. 00 156. 00 58.40 .18. 26 33.60 6.24 Pickle mixer 1 50.00 2 232. 25 1 12.00 130. 00 38.33 1 50.00 19.92 213.25 Fancy goods store : 6 282.08 343. 00 1 7.50 164. 53 57.70 57.77 280.00 Feather bedding fac- tory : Feather sorter 1 260.00 117. 00 104.00 130. 00 67.60 117. 50 76.00 35.75 15.50 343.00 ==== Fish canning estab- lishment : 1 1 2 300.00 200.00 172. 00 17.60 20.00 6.25 252.00 200.00 172.00 4 211. 00 120. 25 66.25 12.50 Furriery : 1 4 750. 00 318. 00 414. 00 181. 50 123.00 73.40 213.00 44.35 750.00 299.25 5 404.40 228.00 83.32 78.08 389.40 Gas meter factory : 1 2 213. 00 1 57.94 175. 94 41.40 53.60 270.94 ... Grocery store : 309. 00 208. 00 400. 00 293. 67 180. 60 37.45 1 30.00 75.95 309.00 = ===== Hair works : 1 1 7 104. 00 260.00 194. 71 40.00 1 52.00 12.00 208. 00 = ===== Hat factory : 42.80 56.60 97.20 48.69 1 100. 00 2 15.00 304 29 8 1 ] 1 1 306. 88 275. 00 292. 50 164. 60 312.00 1 ioo. oo 202.88 54.88 2 15.00 54.75 316. 25 Horse clothing factory: 28.60 121. 50 44.00 275. 00 322. 50 312.00 166. 00 45. 00 208.00 60.00 177.60 1 35.00 1 147.50 J 49.40 1 26Z.UU CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 543 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BOSTON— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. TEABLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- 4 Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Horse clothing fac- tory — concluded. Sewing machine op- erator. 1 $216. 00 $169. 00 $78. 80 $247. 80 5 252. 00 1 $147. 50 188. 92' $30. 48 04.46 283. 86 Hosiery factory : 1 195. 00 1 31.00 208. 00 12.80 5.20 226.00 Infanta' and children's wear lactory : 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 432. 00 368. 00 252. 00 520. 00 400.00 279. 00 230. 00 156.00 156.00 156. 00 156. 00 156. 00 130.00 156. 00 163. 20 81.20 61.00 194. 00 143.00 87.00 26.00 112. 80 84.80 35.00 169. 40 101. 00 62.01 48.00 432. 00 322. 00 252. 0(> Forewoman Forewoman (assist- ant). Sewing machine op- erator. 520. 00 400. 00 279. 00 230. 00 10 331.80 145. 60 101. 70 79.90 327.20 Jacket and jersey fac- tory: 1 2 400. 00 253.50 156.00 208. 00 132. 80 29.00 111. 20 52.50 400. 00 2 36.00 289.50 3 302. 33 2 36.00 190. 67 63.60 24.30 40.90 49.20 90.80 72.07 29.70 103. 60 73.80 23.20 326. 33 : == : Jersey goods factory : 1 2 1 1 234.00 372. 00 252. 00 270. 00 1 16.00 195. 00 227. 50 156. 00 156. 00 249.00 372.00 1 27.00 279.00 "Winder 270.00 5 300.00 ' 2 21.00 192. 40 49.22 66.78 308.40 Jewellery factory: 2 1 1 1 3 1 269.25 350. 82 520.00 216.00 259.33 312. 00 1 45.50 169. 00 275. 82 182. 00 130. 00 156. 00 104. 00 67.00 50.00 185. 00 60.00 54.47 140. 20 31.00 25.00 153. 00 26.00 48.87 67.80 267.00 Forewoman.... 350.82 520, 00 . 216. 00 259.33 312. 00 9 301.70 1 45.50 166. 42 81.40 53.38 301.20 , Kb it goods factory : Knitter 2 321. 00 1 18.00 130. 00 54.62 1 $77.00 76.88 300.00 Lace cap factory : 1 1 375.00 344.00 182. 00 204. 25 79.80 48.95 93.20 60.80 355.00 314.00 2 359.50 193. 13 64.38 77.00 334. 50 Ladies' and children's garment factory : Forewoman (assist- ant). Sewing machine op- erator. 1 9 1 364.00 306. 06 342. 90 260. 00 144. 44 251.00 50.20 101. 82 9.10 33.80 60.57 57.80 344.00 1 1 99.50 50.00 1 15.00 308.51 317. 90 11 314.68 2 74.75 164. 64 88.70 1 15.00 57.89 312. 59 544 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tabus XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OB 1 - THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. It OSTOJV— Continued. Nnm \wT re- port- ing. YEAULY INCOME. YEAULY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AHD OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nam ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Ladies' and children's nuderwear fac- tory: 1 2 $343. 00 345. 00 $156. 00 221. 00 $120. 80 83.94 1 $35. 00 $31. 2D 40.00 $343.00 345. 00 Sewing machine op- 3 344.33 1119. 33 96.23 1 35.00 37.11 344.33 Laundry: 1 5 1 1 2 2 1 375. 00 358. 10 300. 00 294. 00 350. 00 432. 00 314. 88 301.00 156. 00 174.20 234. 110 130. 00 156. 00 156. 00 182.00 104. 00 144. 00 110.38 48.00 133.80 159. 20 124. 00 102. 88 167. 00 75. 0') 55.72 18. Oil •S 1. h v til. liO 30.00 375. 00 345.30 300. 00 294.00 359. 00 332. 00 314. 88 301.00 1 25.00 Holler | 14 345. 73 166. 21 120. 92 1 25.00 45.10 334.02 Leatber blacking and dressing factory : 1 300. 00 156. 00 83.00 61.00 300. 00 Linen thread and yarn mill: Doffer 1 1 1 331. 50 300. 00 235. 20 117. 00 130. 00 143. 00 14.10 78.00 6.00 1 40.00 10.40 52.00 30.40 181.50 260.00 219.40 1 40.00 3 2S8. 90 130. 00 32.70 2 40.00 30.93 220.30 $100.66' Lithography: 1 1 2 1 1 350. 00 322. 00 275. 63 520. 00 288.00 1 156. 00 260. 00 182. 00 312.60 208. 00 137. 83 21.00 • 52.73 106. 00 54.40 56.20 65.00 40.90 52.00 25.60 350.00 275. 63 470. 00 288.00 Forewoman 6 338. 54 1 100. 00 216. 67 70.94 46.77 50.00 42.00 334.38 Mattress factory: 1 1 375. 00 340.00 208. 00' 208.00 77.50 90.00 335.50 340.00 2 357. 50 208. 00 416.00 182. 00 234. 00 150.00 83.75 232. 80 42.60 70.00 21.00 46.00 131. 20 31. 90 10.00 50.00 337. 75 780. 00 259. 50 314. 00 227. 00 Men'sfornisbjnggoods factory : 1 2 1 1 780. 00 350.00 200. 00 Sewing machine op- 1 27.00 6 375. 80 1 27.00 234.00 156. DO 214. 50 81.80 123.00 52.80 52. 20 45.00 40.20 368. 00 Millinery: 1 2 404. 00 338. 50 == 324.00 1 62.00 3 360. 33 195.00 76.20 1 62.00 41.80 ...... .. ~ CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 545 Table XXXI —YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BOSTON— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDU8TBY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Kail works : 1 2 $345. 00 234. 76 $156. 00 169. 00 $156.80 62.45 $32. 20 23.30 $345. 00 Machine operator . . 1 $40. 00 3 271. 50 1 40.00 164.67 93.90 26.27 . Net and seine factory : Machine operator .. 1 1 1 1 1 1 282.00 172. 24 243. 20 192. 00 232. 20 144. 00 156; 00 130. 00 156.00 104. 00 156.00 130. 00 76.00 27.64 30.20 62. 00 48.20 40.32 50.00 14.60 47.00 26.00 28.00 13.68 1 40.00 6 210. 94 1 40.00 138. 67 47.39 29.88 Oil clothing factory : 1 I 1 2 1 294.00 804. 00 220. 50 264. 00 264.00 156. 00 156.00 156. 00 143. 00 156. 00 111.60 179. 60 62. 00 88.50 80.60 26.40 48.40 2.50 37.50 27.40 ...... "io.66" 264.00 6 281.75 1 10.00 1,51. 67 101. 80 29.95 Paper box factory -. 15 1 1 318. 03 280. 00 325. 00 2 99.42 195. 46 104. 00 150. 00 74.73 60.00 94.00 42.50 66.00 75.00 312. 69 230. 00 325. 00 17 318. 21 2 90.42 187.76 75.00 45.79 308. 55 Patent medicine fac- tory: 1 416. 00 260.10 78.00 78.00 416. 00 * Piano factory: 1 1 433. 00 288.00 208. 00 182. 00 173. 00 62.00 52.00 44.00 433. 00 288. 00 2 360. 50 195.00 117. 50 60.00 84.80 144. 00 106. 20 48.00 360. 50 == = Plated ware factory : Liner 1 1 1 1 350. 00 350. 00 350. 1 330. 00 208. 00 208. 00 104. 00 130. 00 56.00 31.20 76.00 79.80 324. 00 . 324.00 ...... $26.' 66' 324.00 336. 00 4 340. 50 162. 50 98.75 1 20.00 60.75 327. 00 Plumbing and gas- fitting establlsh- ' ment: 1 2 1 225. 00 228. 00 288. 00 123. 50 144.60 156. 00 39.10 57.50 113. 80 = 62.40 26.00 18.20 225. 00 Fop-corn factory : Filler ' 228. 00 Popcorn maker 288. 00 3 248. 00 148. 33 76.27 23.40 248.00 Printing office : 10 2 370. 50 232. 75 1 117. 00 206. 54 130. 00 87.40 67.25 2 77.00 65.36 45.50 374. 70 232. 75 2 12 347.54 1 117.00 103. 78 82.38 77.00 02.05 351. 04 20997 L 3.5 546 EEPOKT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXT.-YEA.RLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BOSTON— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEABI.Y EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- PATION. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Provision store: 1 $184. 00 195.00 250. till $126. 00 $45.00 $13.'00 $184.00 Bag packing estab- lishment : 1 1 104.00 104. 00 48.20 75.00 7.80 7L00 160.00 250.00 2 222. 50 104. 00 61.60 39.40 205.00 „ Regalia factory : Regalia maker 1 1 423.00 350. 00 312.00 234,00 25.00 85.00 34.00 31.00 371.00 2 3B6. 50 306. 00 — = 273. 00 55.00 32.50 360. 50 Restaurant: 1 104. 00 153.40 32.60 290.00 Rope and twine fac- tory: 2 1 2 1 8 246.25 246. 75 227. 63 252. 60 ■Sill. 53 154.80 156. 00 156. 00 182. 00 159. 25 65.85 38.75 53.43 44.60 43.61 22.10 50.00 18.20 26.00 25.79 242.75 244.75 227. 63 252.60 i $115. 00 228.66 14 229. 38 i 115. 00 159. 54 47.91 25.93 233.38 Rubber good s factory : 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 6 1 1 1 4 1 306. 00 390. 50 400. 00 SOU. HO 408. 00 310. U0 227. 00 237. 00 270. HO 235. 92 234. (lit 2 It. 00 174. HO 31)11. 75 183. 00 i 65.00 227.50 156. 00 260. 00 130.00 143. 00 172. 25 156. 00 130. 00 156. 00 175. 05 119. 60 119. 60 169.00 119.60 40.30 123. 50 95.00 115. 00 122. 00 87.98 43.00 61.20 55.80 39.13 60.00 60.00 31.00 73.33 26.00 45.70 120.00 46.00 55.00 93.00 55.78 28.00 60.80 58.20 23.73 54.40 54.40 13.00 50.92 37.40 313.50 399. 50 400.00 358. 0C i 39.00 316. 00 Eyelet machine op- erator. 227.00 i ...... 30.00 "ii.oo" 252.00 270. 00 237. 92 Hat and leggings maker. 234. 00 234.0* Hoop skirt maker . . 174. 00 293.26 era tor. 28 277. 04 4 36.50 165. 00 64.80 47.88 27T.68 Shirt factory: 1 2 8 470. 00 3S5. 25 330. 00 260. 00 182. 00 180. 05 129. 00 101.53 72.96 56.00 57.73 66.49 445.00 ..... iio."66' 341.25 319. 50 11 2 353. 80 1 110.00 187. 67 188. 50 156. 00 83.25 39.00 23.06 63.94 34.50 33.80 334.86 ===: : Shoe blacking and polish factory : 297. 00 = Skirt factory : 1 212. 86 212. 86 ... j — ""■ — — — — — I CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLE*. 547 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING' BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. • BOSTON— Continued. dum- ber 16- p'Tt- ing. YEAKLT INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation [average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- inn (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- por'- ug. Av r- age. total ex- penses. Soap factory : 1 1 1 $357. 00 225. 00 245. 00 (208. 00 156. 00 130. 00 $42.00 59.00 94.80 $51. 00 10.00 20.20 $301; 00 225. 00 245. 00 3 1 275. 67 164. 67 65.27 27.07 257. 00 Stationery store : Envelope sealer 300. 00 208. 00 66.00 26.00 300. 00 Straw hat factory : Hai ma er Straw worker. . . 2 1 394. 00 261. 00 201.35 156. 00 42. 50 61.00 75.15 44.00 319. 00 261.00 3 349. 67 186.23 166. 00 143. 00 208. 00 158. 60 208. 00 '200. 00 48.67 47-. 00 69.50 75.00 92.49 75. 20 51.60 64.77 . 13.00 56.25 20.00 59.01 76.80 48.40 299. 67 = "" == = ====== : Suspender factory : 1 2 1 5 1 1 200. 00 303. 75 360. 00 322.10 432,00 300. 00 216. 00 £ tit cher Suspender ma er . . 1 $70. 00 303. 75 303. 00 310. 10 360. 00 300. CO 11 319. 09 1 $51. 00 168. 27 200. 80 156. 00 182.00 208.00 208. 00 77.30 78.92 119. 00 121. 70 48.00 77.00 1 70.00 51.43 50.16 25.00 33.30 20.00 15.00 303. 36 Tag factory: Cutter 5 1 2 1 1 329. 28 300. 00 337. 00 276.00 336. 60 829. 88 300'. 00 Machine 01 orator. . . 337. 00 276. 00 300:00 10 323. 30 1 51.00 194. 00 156. 00 182. 00 182. 00 229. 27 88.20 77.00 132. 00 115. 00 118. 40 37.74 319.94 == ===== Tin ware factory: 1 275. 00 364. 00 336. 00 - 430. 67 42.00 275. 00 == =_ ===== " 50.00 39.00 66.33 ==r Tyre fonndery* Type breaker Type lubber 2 1 3 364. 00 336. 00 414.00 6 4 2 1 1 392.07 324. 00 281. 50 350. 00 283.50 205. 63 122. 37 56.33 384.33 Umbrella factory : 2 81.75 215. 10 143. 00 192.40 130. 00 39.15 61.70 80.00 84.10 73.13 63. 80 77.60 69.40 327. 38 1 26.00 281. 50 350. 00 Sewing machine op- 283. 50 8 311. 56 2 81.75 183. 60 55.51 145. 00 138.26 1 26.00 | 70.89 313.25 Undertakers' supplies factory: 1 2 390. 00 387. 00 f 130. 00 191. 62 65.00 57.12 340.00 387.00 3 3 1 1 2 388. 00 171. 08 140. 51 59.75 371. 33 Upholstery: 354.67 4i)0. 00 384.00 424.50 173. 34 91.87 1 100.00 | 36.13 334. 67 Watch fac ory : Diiller Jewel opoi er 208.00 182. 00 65.00 183. 00 17.00 290.00 39.00 384.00 182.00 118.30 48.20 1 349.50 548 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.-YEA.RLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BV INDUSTRIES AinD OCCUPATIONS -Continued. BOSTON— Concluded. Num- ber ' re- port- ing. YEABLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. industky'and occu- pation. From regular o o ■•■ pat' on (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Ot^er (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Watch factory— con- cluded. 1 $360. 00 $286. 00 $28. 00 $46.00 $360. 00 5 416. 60 208. 00 98.52 40.08 • Writing ink factory : 2 1 1 293. 25 229. 50 282. 00 156. 00 130.40 182. 00 113. 25 43.90 60.00 24.00 55.60 40.00 Killer 4 274. SO 156. 00 82.60 35.90 Yea«t (compreaa d) factory: 1 255. 00 311. 21 221.00 29.00 5.00 6J tynTlf Total 560 175. 94 • 76. 64 43 $72. 53 46.61 304.76 BROOKLYN. Bagging factory: Machine operator. . . 1 1 1 4 $300. 00 184. 00 300. 00 312.38 $156. 00 130. 00 182. 00 182. 00 $75. 00 51. 60 68.00 110. 43 $231. 00 184.00 300. 00 $2.40 50.00 7 290. 50 170. 86 90.90 15.17 276.93 Bakery: 2 299. 00 130. 00 128.00 1 $50. 00 Baking, powder fac- tory: 2 260. 00 130. 52 62.46 1 105. 04 14.50 260.00 ■ Bookbindery : 1 1 1 I 1 4 2 1 220. 00 624.00 520. 00 394. 20 468.00 257. 99 320. 00 230. 00 150. 00 286. 00 312. CO 208. 50 156. 00 183. 95 210. 60 156. 00 40.00 100.00 119. 52 27.90 264.40 77.67 57.50 50.00 24.00 213. 00 87.88 67.80 47.60 28.25 46.90 24.00 280.00 59*. 00 580.00 394. 20 468.00 889.87 320. 00 230.00 Gatherer and col- lator. Gluer 1 $20. 00 1 10.00 Stitcher and folder. . 12 344. 01 1 20.00 210. 18 85.03 158. 50 125. 00 141.00 100. 00 150. 40 150.00 98.00 113. 20 1 10.00 55.92 56.50 7.06 15.00 44.00 20.80 80.00 10.00 42.80 352. 56 Boot and shoe factory : 2 1 2 475. 00 288. 00 312 00 300. 00 425. 50 490. 00 368. 00 377. 00 260. 00 156. 00 156. 00 156. 00 275. 60 260. 00 260. 00 221. 00 475. 00 288.00 312.00 300. 00 448. R0 ..... "50.06' Sewing machine op- erator. 368.00 377.00 10 388. 75 1 60.00 222. 56 130. 78 37.54 390.88 Bnib factory : 1 286. 00 182. 00 SO. 00 15.00 286.00 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 549 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY .INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Coucimied. BROOKLYN- Continued. dum- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OC0U- From regular- occu- pation laverage). From other sources. Boom ami raealH (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). A ver- Num- ber re- port- lug. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- pense*. Button factory : 1 $294 00 $196. 04 $75. 81 $22.15 | $294. 00 Candy factory : 3 1 226. 00 220. 50 130. 00 130. 00 56.42 50.00 1 1 $5.00 30.10 ' 19. 58 10.40 207. 67 220. 50 4 224.03 130. 00 54.81 2 17.55 17.29 | 210.88 Cardboard factory : Hanger and mingler. 1 1 1 1 312.00 416 00 304. 00 312.00 1 $5.00 200.00 182. 00 156. 00 156. 00 52.00 80.00 174. 40 104. 00 5.00 15*. 00 33.60 48.48 317. 00 4IC.00 364. 00 308. 48 4 1 1 1 351.00 420. 00 336. 00 300. 00 1 5.00 188. 50 234. 00 197. 60 182. 00 102. 60 127. 60 80.00 130. 00 =^ ====== 60.27 351. 37 Cardigan jacket fac- tory: Button-hole maker.. 58. 40 420. 00 1 46. 00 58.40 38.40 336. 00 396. 40 3 204. 53 112.53 1 46.00 51.73 384.13 Carpet factory: 1 280. 00 156. 00 104. 00 20.00 280. 00 China ware store : 1 322. 00 208. 00 64.00 50.00 322. 00 Cigar box factory : 1 1 291. 00 335. 80 208. 00 182. 00 71.40 125. 00 14.60 28.80 294. 00 335.80 2 ■ ; 195. 00 176. 80 156, 00 208.00 130. 00 98.20 135. 00 194. 52 202. 30 50. 00 21.70 314. 90 .... ==^= Cigarette factory : Cigarette maker 5 38S. 40 51.00 41.48 39.64 362. 80 ' ===== Cigar factory: 1 1 1 392. 00 450. 00 160. 00 392. 00 450. 00 Stripper 180. 00 3 334. 00 414.00 ===== 16*. 67 148. 96 27.04 340.67 Cloak factory : 1 195. 00 100. 00 1 75.00 64.00 434. 00 Closk factory : 1 1 1 113.75 286. 00 207. 00 182. 00 130. 00 101.00 3.00 9.00 185. 00 0]*i4e 137. 00 103. 00 276. no 207. 00 3 203. 25 276. 00 41H. 00 285. 30 2U7. 00 312.00 262. 17 138. 67 80 00 4.00 222. 67 Clothing 'actory : Button-hole maker. . 1 1 5 1 1 1 143. 00 208. 00 156.00 130.00 156. 00 150.17 40.60 130. 00 99.43 77.00 52. 00 100 00 15.40 78.00 23.07 199.00 416.00 278 50 207. 00 20. 00 12.00 228. 00 Test maker 2B2. 17 10 289. 07 156. 72 89.68 24.07 270. 47 =- — ■- 1 550 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continned. IIKOOKL TUN— Continued . Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEAKLY EXPENSES. IMDU6TRY AND OCOU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents Other (aver- age). Aver- Nam ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. 1 Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Cofff e store : 1 $280.00 $182. 00 $80.00 $18. 00 $280. 00 11111111 Coffin factory : 1 410. 00 208. 00 U0.00 58.00 9.00 13.67 416. 00 1 Cork factory : 2 3 237. 50 215. 33 156. 00 130. 00 62.50 71.67 1 $20. 00 237. 50 215.33 5 224. 20 140."40 68.00 1 »«i 11.80 224.20 Crack er factory : 1 275. 00 182. 00 90.00 3.00 275.00 Decorated glass fac- tory: 1 1 1 350. 00 2011. 00 312. 00 156. 00 136. 00 15G. 00 100.00 25.00 75. on 34.00 19.00 50.00 290.00 200. 00 281. 00 3 287. 33 156.00 | 66.67 34.33 42.89 257. 00 Dressmaking : 5 430. 63 1 $180. 00 179. 20 125. 54 1 450. 00 437. 63 Drug and perfumery store : 1 300. 00 156. 00 130. 00 20.00 306. 00 Dry goods store: 1 4 1 2 1 23 200. 00 367. 00 23C. 50 1, 925. 00 810. 00 372. 02 208. 00 234. 00 1511. 00 767. 00 312.00 206. 47 50. 00 97. 05 67.50 450. 00 200 00 103. 85 1 15.00 2.00 32.20 13.00 154.00 155. on 29. 36 260. 00 367.00 2'I0. 50 1,824.00 707. (10 363. 20 ant). ....... Cashier (assistant) . . 1 1 2 906. 00 100. 00 270. 50 2 215.00 32 1 474.41 2 215.00 ! 246.71 124.82 5 312. 40 40.06 460.41 Fancy goods store : 494. 00 288. 00 390. 00 260.00 118.00 16.00 394.00 - = === Fish ing tackle factory : 1 1 4=== 5.00 45.00 288.00 Furniture store: ======= : 183. 25 159. 75 Fnrriery : 1 1 1 1 468. 00 234.00 294.00 225.00 182. 00 150. 00 182.00 182. 00 100. 00 75.00 r,o. oo 37. 80 150. 00 3.00 35. On 5.20 438.00 234. 00 267.00 225. 00 4 305. 25 175. 50 65.70 49.80 291.00 Eat factory: 1 1 6 416. 00 468. 00 274. 92 1 50. 0J 182. 00 182.00 186. 33 30.00 156. HO 60.92 1 125. 00 65.00 26.00 20.42 402. 00 1 50.00 364. 0D 273.67 8 316.69 2 50.00 185. 25 73.44 1 125. 00 26.69 25.00 301.00 Jet button factory: 1 364.00 156. 00 45.00 226.00 ==== = ==s CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 551 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Coutiuued. BROOKIiTN- Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YBAELY INCOME. YBABLY KXl'K.NSKS. INDUSTRY ANP OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- lug. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. iifje total ex- penses. Jiite mill : 1 1 1 1 1 $175. 00 245. 00 337. 50 312.00 352. 50 $130.00 $39. 80 74 00 7.>. 0C 142. 00 75.00 $5.20 4.00 $175.(0 245.00 1 $10.00 150. 0J 130.00 156. 1)0 231. 00 40.00 121. 50 312. 00 352. 50 ■5 284. 40 510. 00 145. 00 208. CO 81.36 34.20 1 1 10. 00 260. 00 34.14 .7.80 263. 10 " Lace and worsted cap factory : 1 510. 00 Lace mlt factory : 1 1 1 1 2 1 216. 00 286. 00 240.00 312. 00 279. 50 303. 00 130. 00 182. 00 182. 00 156. 00 175. 50 208. 00 100. 00 75.00 100. 00 100. 00 K2. 50 61.70 5.00 3.00 33.00 46.00 11.50 33.30 20.41 235. 00 260.00 Sewing machine op- erator. 315. 00 302. 00 269. r.o 303. 00 7 273. 71 172. 71 85.96 279. 14 Ladies' and children's underwear factory : 1 1 312.00 200.00 1 $90. 00 182. 00 130. 00 200. 00 50.00 20.00 20. 00 Sewing machine op- 200. 00 erator. 2 2 1 6 1 256. 00 346. 27 208. 00 407. 42 230. 00 1 90. 00 | 156. 00 125. 00 20.00 301. 00 Laundry : 149. 50 104. 00 189. 67 117.00 75.00 92.60 139. 00 100.00 71.77 11.40 29.08 13.00 296. 27 208. 00 1 78.00 1 210.00 399. 42 230. 00 10 357. 50 1 78.00 165. 80 117. 06 1 250. 00 34.24 342. 70 Licorice factory : 1 2 1 260. 00 142. 00 207. 00 208. 00 130. (10 156. 00 50.00 83. 20 36.00 1 15.00 5.00 1.30 15.00 263.00 2 80.00 222. 00 Boiler 207. 00 4 187. 75 220. 00 •2 80. 00 | 156. 00 63.10 50.00 1 15.00 5.65 228. 50 14.00 Mat and matting fac- tory: Bobbin filler 1 156.00 220. 00 Paint works: Clerk 1 2 1 1 1 1 306. 00 183. 25 510. 00 318.50 225. 00 350. 00 208 00 117.00 2H6. 00 156. 00 130.00 182. 00 93.00 72.92 125.00 100. 00 75.00 150.00 5.00 15.00 90.00 62.50 20.00 18.00 306. 00 i 43.33 204. 92 510.00 .... 318. 50 Hill operator Press operator 225.00 350. 00 Paper bag factory : Forewoman 7 1 3 296.57 400. 00 243.17 l 43.33 170. 86 156. 00 98.40 150.00 = == 33.50 94.00 302. 76 400. 00 Paper box factory : 147. 33 73.55 1 29.00 12.61 243.17 552 EErOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Coutiuued. BKOOKLYN- Continued. Num. ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. IKDUBTBT AMD OCCU- PATION. Prom regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Paper mill: 1 4 $159. 25 253. 50 $117. 00 162. 50 $30.00 58.75 $12. 25 32.25 $159.25 5 234. 65 153. 40 53.00 Photography : 1 357. 00 156. 00 75.00 74.00 305.00 . Plug tobacco factory : 3 1 1 1 2 534.50 176. 25 316.80 138.00 533. 50 216. 67 156. 00 130. 00 117.00 182. 00 216. 67 45.25 179. 00 20.00 200. 00 101.17 i $25. 00 7.80 1.00 49.00 316. 80 8 412.69 i 25.00 177. 13 161. 78 56.41 Pocketbook and bag frame faotory: 1 3 216. 67 262. 00 158.00 188. 58 55.47 37.37 5.20 29.05 i 9.00 1 $30. 00 265.00 4 250. 67 l 9.00 180.44 41.89 1 30.00 23.09 252.92 Printing office: 1 339. 50 i 30.00 169. 00 58.65 29.85 Regalia factory: 1 360. 00 208. 00 100. 00 52.00 Rope and twine fac- tory: 1 6 5 200. 00 226. 22 306. 60 ..... l "25.15' 122. 00 130. 00 143. 00 174. 20 50.00 64.43 81.52 20.00 22. 98 28.88 200.00 230.41 304.60 1 100.00 12 257. 53 2 73.58 154. 92 70.35 1 100. 00 25. 19 258.79 Saw factory: 1 1 1 1 300. 00 275. 00 300. 00 200. 00 156. 00 15B. 00 156. 00 104. 00 125. 00 75.00 100.O.I 60. 1 19.00 44.00 44.00 36.00 300.00 300. 00 200.00 4 268. 75 143. 00 90.00 35.75 26a 75 Sewtn g-m achineneedle factory : Needle maker 1 252. 00 156. 00 156.00 164.67 80.00 75.00 56.67 16.00 252.00 Shirt factory : Sewing machine op- 1 3 308. 00 200. 00 50.00 2.00 281.00 223. 33 erator. 4 227. 00 162.50 61.25 14.00 237. 75 Silk mit factory: 2 328. 23 156.00 156. 00 208. 00 100. 00 60.4)0 65. 70 321. 70 Silk ribbon factory : 1 1 260. 00 884.00 30.00 236. 00 ~ Silver and silver plated warefaotory: 100.00 76.00 384 00 = CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 553 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BROOKLVN- Concluded. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEABLY INCOME. TIAIIT.T EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Room a'ml meals (aver- age). Cloth- ins; (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Straw hat factory : 1 2 1 $350. 00 322. 50 336. 00 $279. 24 149. 51) 117.00 $50. 00 137.50 15U. 00 $53.50' 69.00 $329. 24 4 332. 75 173. 81 118. 75 44.00 336. 5 j Tin ware factory ; 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 2 180. 00 572. 00 262. 50 183. 74 280. 50 216. 67 237. 60 263. 06 264. 0U 1 $36. 00 156. 00 200. 00 IK. 00 156.00 182. 00 156. 00 125. 07 156. 00 169. 00 50.00 212. 00 62.90 27.74 150. 00 53. 67 86.40 86.46 60. 00 10. 00 100. 00 17.60 216. 00 572.00 dock face maker . . . Cutter 262.50 183. 74 332. 00 Machine operator .. 7.00 25.53 20.60 35.00 216.67 237. 60 263,06 264.00 15 265. 90 . 1 36.00 162. 07 85.42 24.24 271. 73 Tucking factory : Sewing machine op- orator. 2 215. 00 149. 50 83.50 60.00 9.50 242.50 • "Wall paper factory : 1 240. 00 104. 00 76.00 240.00 Wire oloth factory : 4 337. 50 220. 00 == 182. 00 106. 25 39.50 327. 75 "Wire factory: 1 1 1 156. 00 50.00 14.00 220. 00 Miscellaneous : 156. 00 143. 00 117. 00 109. 20 29.00 27.80 10.00 6.00 156. 00 143. 00 2 149. 50 | 113.10 28.40 8.00 149. 50 Total 252 326. 73 19 73.87 180. 17 96.24 22 $144. 19 32.73 321. 74 BUFFALO. Awning and tent fac- tory: Sewing machine op- erator. 1 $281. 67 $104. 00 $126. 87 $10. 80 $271. 67 Batting mill : Batting catcher 1 149. 50 130.00 1 1 $12. 00 104. 00 31.50 26.00 161.50 Blacking and shoe and stove polish factory: 1 10.00 79.00 35.00 == 26.00 26.00 23.03 15.00 13.00 20.38 45.50 140. CO Book bindery : 1 4 2 1 2 1 245. fO 195 00 328. 50 225. 00 210. 25 229. 50 2 25.25 156. 00 130. 00 208. 00 104. 00 117.00 104. 00 63.00 54.60 87.50 88.00 69.15 80.00 24r.. 00 Folder , 207. 63 310. 50 205. 00 Stituner 1 32.50 206. 50 229. 50 11 232. 45 3 27.67 139.45 69.34 .... 22.48 231.27 554 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Coutiuued. B IIFFAL O— Contin ued. Num ber re- port- ing. TEABLT INCOME. YEAELY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nam ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Boot and shoe factory : 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 1 3 2 $230. 00 235. 00 240. 00 72U. 00 204. 00 275. 00 J70. 89 140. 75 121. 58 250. 00 $104. 00 130. 00 158. 00 312. 110 156. 00 104. 00 191.56 120. 81 09.00 143. (10 $117. 60 60.60 53.80 125. 00 48.00 65.80 72.14 15.00 38.75 75.00 $8.40 24.40 5.20 23.00 $230. 00 215. 00 215.00 460.00 201. 00 175.00 259. 78 140. 75 124.25 240.00 ...... 5.20 36.08 4.94 20.50 22.00 Sewing machine op- erator. Table worker 1 $9.00 21 254. 64 1 9.00 139. 42 66.73 23.87 230.02 Brass and copper ware factory : 1 200. 00 119. 80 50.00 30.20 12.05 26.00 44.00 71.00 20 00 13.00 200. 00 Brash factory: 4 1 1 1 1 1 171.63 175. 00 204. 00 300. 00 20). <;0 134. 75 130.83 28.75 40.00 3(1. 00 125. 00 80.00 17.75 171.68 ==== -== Candy factory: » 109. 00 130. 00 104. 00 104. no 104. 00 175.00 204.00 300.00 204.00 134.76 Forewoman 5 5 203. 55 223. 58 110. 20 138. 63 104. 00 104. 00 58.55 49.63 50.00 125.00 1 $52. 00 34.80 20.12 30.00 27.00 203. 55 Carpet store: 1 52.00 218. 78 Cigar box factory : 1 1 234. 00 286. 00 184 00 256.00 2 260. 00 104. 00 2& 50 220.00 15.00 12.00 Ci ear factory: Bunch breaker 1 2 325. 00 170. 75 1 1 200. 00 104. 00 60.00 47.50 80.00 25.25 340. 00 176. 75 3 222. 17 2 13.50 136.00 156. 00 189.00 51.67 44.00 29.71 43.50 85.00 22.57 231.17 Cloak factory : Button-hole maker.. 1 6 300.00 238. 29 " 289.00 241.28 Cloak maker 2 45.09 7 247. 07 2 45.09 184.29 31.75 31.49 247.53 Clothing factory : 3 3 5 7 6 191. 83 201. 42 199. 00 261.00 331. 33 2 9.00 95. 33 104.00 103. 00 137.20 182. 00 60.67 68. 95 48.20 67.93 81.87 25.17 28.47 16 20 26.08 18.13 Overall maker 181.17 168.00 231. 21 282. 00 Dressmaking : 24 3 249.57 271.00 2 9.00 132. 02 138. 67 66.52 73.38 I^ILH 22.22 220. 76 50.67 262.67 =,==== ~ CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 555 Tabus XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BUFFALO— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPANSES. INDUSTRY ANT> OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- injr (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber, re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Dry goods store : 1 7 $375. 00 347. 57 $156. 00 191.37 $154. 00 78.57 $13. 00 56.06 $323. 00 1 $40.00 8 351. 00 1 40.00 J ]Sj. 95 8S.00 50.68 325. 63 Dyeing establishment: 1 1 312. 00 300. 00 130. 00 104. 00 50.00 60.00 28.00 16.00 208. 00 Saleswoman 2 306.00 117. 00 55.00 22.00 194.00 Fruit canning and pre- serving establish- ment: 2 306.90 143. 00 20.00 1 $98. 00 32.40 244.40 Furriery : 7 197.83 6 63.01 161.21 54.73 21.61 237. 56 Glove factory : Hat factory : 6 2 258. 00 341.75 4 21.40 164.67 221.00 67.33 39.55 31.93 31.20 263. 93 1 75.00 329. 25 Jewellery factory : 1 252. 00 104.00 112. 40 15.60 232. 00 Laundry : 1 1 1 4 468. 00 150. 00 153. 00 206. 00 130. 00 78.00 130. 00 143. 00 30.00 43. 40 20.00 69.78 48.00 28.60 3.00 28.73 208. 00 150. 00 153. 00 241.50 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 262. 14 180. 50 216. 75 255.00 175. 00 196. 00 150. 00 1 1 35.00 26.00 130. 00 130. 00 122. 20 156.00 53.21 60.00 75.00 80.00 75.00 77.50 60.00 27.79 25.50 45.55 19.00 9.00 20.50 15.00 211. 00 Lithography: = _ 215. 50 242. 75 Perforating machine ■ operator^ Press feeder 255. 00 175.00 2 1 6.00 3.00 104. 00 78.00 202. 00 153.00 7 195. 61 5 1 15.20 63.00 11a. 17 143. 00 72.14 46.15 22.15 26.76 29.00 37.50 41.60 206. 46 ^ ==== ■ Marble works : 3 194 92 215. 92 Mattress factory : Mattress maker ■' Sewing machine op- erator. 1 2 3 204. 00 344.00 291.17 104. 00 ■m. 90 134.67 25.00 81.60 64.90 158. CO 344.00 241.17 6 294. 25 159. 63 68.82 38.13 261. 58 Millinery: 1 3 2 1 936. 00 452. 67 304. 50 755. 00 364. 00 242. 67 143. 00 312. 00 328. 00 95.17 134. 05 272. 00 1 50.00 91.00 64.17 17.45 71.00 836. 00 Saleswoman 1 88.00 402. 00 294. 50 1 50.00 705.00 7 522. 57 ■ 1 88.00 241.43 164. 80 2 50.00 56.06 476. 57 556 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tabm XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOIH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. BUFFALO— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. totsl ex- penses. Office furniture fac- tory: 1 $275. 00 1 $6.80 9.50 $176. 80 109. 59 $73. 80 35.98 $31.20 $28-1. 80 Paper box factory : 8 151.31 2 8.13 153. 69 Patent medicine fac- tory; 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 721. 00 245. 00 233. 00 250. 00 312. 50 292. 50 330. 00 294. 00 352. 06 358. 00 101. 00 156. 00 156. 00 182. 00 208. 00 156. 00 169. 00 169. 00 155. 85 51.00 74.01 66.00 94.50 28.50 149.00 79.20 124. 26 106. 15 15.00 16.60 28.00 36.00 26.00 25.00 20.80 58.80 620. 01 Compositor (print- ing department). CoTerer (binding de- partment). G-atberer (binding department). In-eetter (binding department). 170.00 ~ 246.00 250. 00 (binding depart- ment). (binding depart- ment). Press feeder (print- ing department). 11 375. 74 19 (.64 100. 22 45.15 344. 01 Photographic supplies store: 1 204. 00 195. 75 336. 00 520. 00 218. 69 150. 80 40.20 13.00 204.00 Plnsh jewellory-case factory : 4 116. 61 57.50 20.14 . Printing office : 1 1 8 156. 00 208. 00 123. 35 165. 00 200. 00 61.36 15.00 62.00 32.88 1. 10.00 217. 59 10 6 1 "260. 55 221.00 250. 00 1 10.00 135. 08 85.59 34.00 254. 67 Bag packing estab- lishment: 140.83 179. 20 49.93 18.00 15.23 62.80 250.00 7 1 2 3 5 8 225. 14 == 500. 00 333. 75 341.67 251. 50 308. 83 146. 31 234. 00 156. 00 205. 05 156. 00 167.05 45.37 20.60 212.29 === Sbirt factory: 60.00 100. 33 8(1.67 ■58. 60 56.01 106. 00 77.42 49.95 42.70 65.65 400. 00 Button-hole maker . Sewing machine op- erator. Shirt maker 3 27.00 257. 30 288. 71 19 311.61 3 27.00 172.50 118. 56 115. 06 66.41 60.49 299. 40 Soap factory: 1 1 168. 50 150. 00 40.14 30.00 9.80 4.04 168. 50 150. 00 2 159. 25 117. 26 85.07 6.02 159. 25 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 557 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATlONS-Contirraed. BUFFALO— Concluded. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEAHLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age), Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nnm ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Nnm ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. StM-cta factor; : • 2 1 $156.00 158. 40 1 $4.00 $104. 00 104. 00 $45. 00 50.00 $9.00 4.40 $158. 00 158.40 3 156. 80 1 4.00 j 104.00 46.67 60.00 7.47 ====== Straw hat factory : Straw sewer 1 294.00 234. 00 294. 00 Tin ware factory : 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 195. 00 468. 00 225. 00 202. 00 234. 50 250. 00 300. 00 97.50 312. 00 156. Oil 117. HO 123. 50 156. 00 208. 00 43.25 90. 00 35. 00 45.00 66.25 70. 00 75.00 26.50 18.00 14.00 17.50 19. 75 24.00 17.00 167. 25 420. 00 225. 00 179. BO 209. 50 250. 00 Gilder 2 4.00 12 247. 92 2 4.00 146. 25 60.96 20.00 Trunk factory: 1 3 288. 00 225. 67 156. 00 147.33 62.00 54.65 18.00 19.35 221. 33 4 1 241.25 136. 50 149. 50 104. 00 56.49 19.01 1 26.00 Typefoundery: 35.50 13.00 Upholstery: 1 424.00 156. 00 151. 60 86.40 Wall popes factory : Holler . 2 148. 50 1 26.00 81.90 56.25 23. 35 "Whip factory : 1 156. 00 • 8R. 40 40.00 60. 19 27.60 30. 30 $65. 00 Total 235 259. 8 J 43 28.20 147. 79 5 245 64 CHARLESTON. Bagging factory : 1 2 4 1 $1 80. 00 206. 38 226. 25 240.00 1 2 $15. 00 41.25 $130. 00 143.00 160. 25 156.00 $36. 00 57.03 33. 03 44.20 ..... '$30.00' $26. 00 . 20.10 25.45 27. 80 $192. 00 235. 13 218. 75 228. 00 " " 8 217. 22 3 32.50 151. 63 40.81 1 30.00 24.48 220. 66 Battery: 1 275. 00 156. 00 50.00 1 40. 00 . 29.00 275. 00 Bookbinder?: 1 1 1 200. 00 255. 00 196.00 130. 00 130. 00 104. 00 57.40 108 80 74.00 12.60 16.20 18.00 200. 00 255.00 196. 00 3 217. 00 121. 33 80.07 15.60 217.00 Clothing factory: 1 254. 00 127.00 99.00 28.00 254. 00 _ . . ===== 558 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.-YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Cuu turned. CIUBLBSION- Concluded. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. XNDUBTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- age total ex- penses. PATION. Nnm- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Cotton mill: 1 2 2 5 1 $225. 00 238. 75 203. 00 235. ISO 153.00 $130. 00 177. 75 130. 00 148. 90 114. 40 $52. 00 35.75 52. 00 46.18 10.00 1 $30.00 $13. 00 25.' 25 21. 00 35.72 28.60 $225. 00 238.75 203. 0J 230. 80 Web drawer 153. U0 11 221. 80 145. 85 42.58 1 30.00 28.43 219. 59 Dressmaking: 1 460.00 299. 00 54.00 107. 00 460.00 Dry goods store : 1 1 400. 00 228. 00 312. 00 130. 00 75.00 82.00 13.00 26.00 400. 00 1 $10. 00 238.00 2 314. 00 1 10.00 221. 00 78.50 19.50 319.00 . . Fancy goods, store: 1 2 1 364. 00 182. 00 109. 00 48.00 339.00 Laundry: 175. 00 357. 00 130. 00 156. 00 26.50 134. 00 16.00 32.00 172. 50 322. 00 ...... . 3 1 3 235. 67 520. 00 196. 67 138. 67 240. 00 135.00 62.33 77.00 55.67 21.33 222.33 = = = — Millinery: 83.00 12.67 400. 00 2 41.00 203.33 4 277. 60 2 41.00 161. 25 61.00 30.25. 252. 50 Printing office : 1 408. 00 .1 106.90 260. 00 69.00 1 125. 00 60.00 514.00 Shirt factory: 1 4 1 255. 00 208. 00 Si\ ro — • 156. 00 130. 00 ioi. on 68.00 60.20 131. 00 31.00 13.55 10.00 255. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 10.00 1 15.00 207. 50 245. 00 G 22X 67 1 10.00 130. 00 73 30 1 15.00 15.87 221.67 Total 41! 217. 08 8 38.19 154. 49 58.19 5 48.00 27.30 245. C8 C!IIK!A«0. Awning and tent fac- tory: 10 $357. 78 2 $29. 50 $182. 52 $83.65 $62. 61 $328.78 erator. Badge and rosette fac- tory: Rosette maker 2 307.60 1 48.00 175. 50 107. 75 48.25 331.50 Bag factory: 1 1 1 269. 50 186. 0.) 263. 50 156.00 l.w.no 182.00 74.80 28.00 40.80 39.00 22. 00 40.70 Sewer (hand) 1 CO 00 Sewing machine op- 263.50 3 239.67 1 'JO. 00 164.67 47.79 33.90 2)6. 33 " ' ■ -- . - - — —- — ^— — — — CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 559 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Continued. CHIC A«0— Continued. dum- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation average) Flora other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). 1 Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- PATION. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber le- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Baking powder fac- tory: 1 1 6 $364. 00 350. 00 351. 33 $260. 00 156. 00 199. 33 $62. 00 144. 50 106. 55 $42. 00 49.50 62.23 $364. 00 350. 00 2 $32. 50 i ]$ioo. 00 384.78 8 355. 00 2 33.50 VOL 60 105. 73 83.80 14'.'. 80 97.00 1 1 100.00 5l».ll | 377.84 Bonnet frame factory : Frame maker Machine operator. . . 1 1 1 408.00 357. 00 195. 00 156. 00 104. 00 1U4. 00 57.20 110.20 38.00 297.00 357. 00 1 44.00 239. hi) 3 320. 00 1 44.00 121. 33 107. 87 68.47 | 297.67 Bookbindery: 2 3 1 8 1 4 2 1 3 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 1 243. 00 408. 33 382. 50 246.44 375. 110 329. 00 320. 00 185. 00 381. 33 325. 50 320. 50 201.00 368. 06 336. 00 260. 67 256. 50 220. 00 169. 00 199. 33 20c 00 151. 13 156. 00 175.50 175. 50 104.00 177. 67 143. 00 196. 50 11)0. 53 211. 84 150. 00 160. 33 187. 20 156.00 42.50 122.3;) 119. 90 64.21 93.00 85.60 77.40 36.80 129. 53 127. 90 107. 50 54.00 83.86 132. 00 58.60 45.70 62.00 ...... "166.06 31.50 53.33 54.60 31.83, 126.00 55^40 67.10 48.20 56.80 56.60 24.00 46.47 65.80 48.00 42.40 43. UO 26.00 243.00 408. 33 382.50 2 23.00 247.19 375.00 1 24.00 316. 50 Gold leaf layer Machine folder 320.01) 1 i l 30.00 4.00 15..U0 1 26.00 215.00 364.00 327. 50 328.00 201.00 ^ nie l ..... l l 16.00 2.66" 40.00 24.00 361. 50 .336.00 Stitcher and folder. . 261. 33 276. 50 244. 00 48 307. 99 10 20.10 171.95 82.29 2 03.00 50.29 307. 16 Boot and shoe factory : Beader iJatton-holetiuiRbor Battou-hole maker.. 1 2 3 1 4 1 2 6 1 1 4 A 2 3 4 3 '231.00 226. 75 314. 44 450. 00 197.31 162. 50 182. 00 318. 61 180.'oO 264. 00 339. 25 257. 33 391. 50 27i<. 67 408. l3 443. 67 182. 00 143. 00 225. 33 156.00 113. 75 91.00 104.00 179. 33 104. 00 156. 00 149. 50 130. 87 182.00 178. 17 195. 00 242.67 49.00 53.60 42.87 64.50 35.50 42.50 20.50 58.97 30.00 45.70 66.98 33.23 ■ 72.80 35.33 60.15 78.42 231.00 l l 45.00 63.00 52.65 36. 98 79.50 48.06 32. 50 57.50 95.53 70.00 62.30 78.53 81.23 131. 70 61. 17 94.23 116. 12 249. 25 1 40.80 318.78 300. 00 ant). 197. 31 l 3.50 ""j" "i7.'66' 166.00 Sewing machine op- erator. l l 162.33 21.00 339. 67 204. 00 264. 00 ..:... 295.0 J Table worker Topper 386. 50 278. 67 349.38 437. 20 Vamper ""i" "54.66 41 309. 77 6 58.64 165. 61 75.34 3 25.27 51.20 294.00 Brace and truss fac- tory: Belt and shield maker. 1 3 1. 1 384.00 446. 33 468. 00 416. 00 156.00 190.67 156.00 156. 0J 171. 20 126. 27 80.00 70.00 48.80 46.07 72.00 90.00 376. 00 363.00 Forewoman Stocking sewer 308. 110 316; 00 6 4.14. 50 173. 33 116. 67 58.17 348.17 560 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. CHICAGO— Continued. Num ber re- port- ing. YEAULY INCOME. YBAHI.T EXPENSES. IHDUBTRT AND OCCU- Prom regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age.) Dependents. Aver- Nnm ber re- port- ing- Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. (aver- age). total ex- penses. Braiding establish- ment : 3 $312. 67 $157. 73 $82. 27 $56. 00 $296. 00 Brass works : 1 1 2 2 1 350. 00 250. 00 174. 00 340. 75 450. 00 182. 00 182. 00 182. 00 169.00 208. 00 125.00 55.00 50.00 124. 05 97.00 43.00 13.00 20.00 35.70 45. 00 350.00 2 $78. 00 7 297. 07 2 78.00 182. 00 89.30 .... 30.34 301.64 Broom factory: 1 160. 00 1 36.00 156: 00 18.00 Bnstle factory : 3 1 2 266.00 336. 00 315. 00 .... 136. 53 226. 20 117. 00 64.00 63.40 65.90 48.80 44.40 41.10 336. 00 224. 00 Machine operator. . . C 294. 00 144. 97 64.87 45.50 255,33 Button factory: 1 293. 00 161. 20 100. 60 31.20 293. 00 . Candy factory : 4 1 3 238. P8 250. 00 211. 17 129. 35 156. 00 149. 40 68.76 48.00 39.07 40.76 45. 40 22.70 211.17 8 229. 88 140. 20 55.11 34.57 229.88 Cap factory: 1 1 172.50 280. 00 156.00 156. 00 7. 50 81 00 12.00 28.00 175.50 266.00 Sewing machine op- erator. 2 2 220. 25 362. 50 156. 00 156. 00 130. 00 44.75 139. 00 49.40 20.00 220. 75 z=== ~ Carpet store: 67.50 15.60 21.10 23.83 362.50 Chewing-gum factory : 1 195. 00 == 195. 00 Cizar box factory : 2 3 240. 00 317. 17 ...... "12.06' 169.00 181.33 49.90 82. 00 240.00 287.17 5 286. 30 1 12.00 176. 40 200.40 182. 70 169. 00 69.16 22.74 268. 30 Cigar factory : Bunch breaker 5 5 2 351.60 384.40 281.75 81.58 106. 90 66.10 38.42 44.32 26.65 320.40 Boiler 1 28.60 1 $206.00 376. 12 261. 75 12 350. 29 1 9 28. 60 35.22 187.79 89.55 1 | 206.00 38.92 333.43 Cloak factory : ' Button-bole m aker . . 1 35 1 5 I 1 247.00 330. 99 2110. 00 447. 80 360. 00 143. 00 418.13 150. 00 183. 17 130. 00 202. 80 208. 00 149. 00 54.60 83. 55 30.48 139. 76 87.50 21.30 00.03 36.40 51.66 30.52 80.24 64.50 42.70 5.6,60 318. 38 200.00 422.80 360.00 213.00 344.13 1 70.00 1 227. 50 CHAPTER IV.— GENERAL TABLES. 561 Table XXXI.— YEA.RLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. CIIICACtO-Continilcd. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. WDUBTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Cloak factory — con- cluded. Sewing machine op- erator. 1 1 $315. 00 750.00 1 $31.00 $156. 00 208. 00 $100.00 216. 00 $90.00 86.00 $346.00 50 350.23 11 38.00 186.84 87.64 55.72 Clothing factory : S 1 2 2 1 2 10. 4 3 5 227. 17 312. 50 32 j. 25 262.50 357. 00 248.00 352.85 218. 31 333. 61 274.20 2 81. 00 153.40 117. 00 162. 50 150.00 158.00 169. 00 160. 90 135.20 147.33 145. 60 83.57 140. 50 89.65 63.70 67.00 43.00 96.80 38. 5 L 134.41 102. 20 18.60 55.00 48 10 42.80 18.00 36.00 41.64 9.60 35.20 21.40 255,57! Batton-bole maker. . Coat maker. 312. 50 300. 25 262.50 i $191. 00 432. 00 248. 00 1 16.00 l l 106. 10 140. 00 309. 95 218. 31 Sowing machine op orator. 316. 94 2 27.00 269. 20 35 292. 87 5 46.40 152.42 87.27 28.93 42.00 5iU05 3 145. 70 31.06 283. 24 Coffin ornament fac- . tory.: 3 1 1 202.67 350. 00 30ft 25 160.33 208.00 176.80 13.40 65.00 78.40 202.67 315. 00 306. 25 5 252. 85 173. 16 35.97 36.72 245. 85 Color card factory : 1 240.00 81.60 60.00 74.40 216.00 Confectionery: Chocolate maker 1 1 3 1 382.00 306.00 255. 29 105.75 169. 00 143. 00 130.87 109. 20 101. 80 101.40 56.14 40.95 111. 20 61.60 64.95 15.60 382.00 = -' " Cork factory : 306.00 251. 96 165. 75: S 247. 53 128.96 62.16 54.41 245. 53 Corset factory: 1 1 1 1 304. 95 271.50 249.00 225. 00 130.00 156. 00 182. 00 182.00 117. 35 55.90 52.48 35.20 57:60 59.60 14.52 7.80 304.95 271. 50 249.00 225. 00 4 262. 61 162. 50 65.23 34.88 262. 61 Cracker factory: 1 2 253. 50 292. 75 1 25.00 156. 00 179. 40 68.90 78.35 53.60 22.50 278. 50 Packer 280.26 3 279.67 1 25.00 21.25 171.60 190. 67 156. 00 75.20 152.27 166. 00 32.87 80.90 68.80 279.67 = " Dressmaking : 3 1 426.33 606. 00 2 423. 83 390. 80 4 486. 25 2 21.25 77.88 416. 58 =«= ===== 20997 L 3•>?, nn 171.60 104. 00 142. 13 40.40 13.00 225. 00 • , Harness and saddlery factory: 2 237. 50 308. 83 70.50 98.03 43. 00 50.00 217. 50 290. 17 W&tqr. 1 564 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. C 11 1 V A O O— C o 11 tin ned. Num : ber ' re- port- iug. YEARLY INCOME. YEABLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation [average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- 1'AtIOX. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Harness and saddlery factory — ooncl'd : 2 $285. 25 $182. on $41. 35 $61. 90 $285.25 7 280. 86 142. 63 73.97 61.40 268.00 Hat factory: 1 416. 00 320.00 64.80 31.20 416.00 Hosiery factory : 1 12 1 258.50 219.54 510. 00 156. 00 141. 67 130.00 76.50 57.34 194 00 26.00 21.20 36.00 258.50 1 $8.00 220. 2 1 360. 00 14 243. 07 1 8.00 141. 86 68.47 22.60 232. 93 Jacket and jersey fac- tory: Jacket and jersey maker. 3 355. 00 147. 33 134. 65 73.02 355.00 Jewellery factory: 1 459. 00 208. 00 176.20 74.80 459.00 Lace cap faotory: 1 1 188. 50 345.00 106. 60 234.00 36.40 83.20 45.50 27.80 188.50 2 266. 75 170. 30 59.80 36.65 266.75 Lace goods factory : 1 416. 00 182. 00 185. 00 49.00 Ladles' and children's underwear fac- tory: 2 2 327. 75 173.25 184.60 130. 10 75.00 27.85 68.15 15.30 327. 75 Hewing machine op- 4 250. 50 157.35 51.43 11.73 Laundry : 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 350. 00 297. 00 396. 04 315. 00 400. 00 326. 67 416.00 130. 00 182. 00 165. 10 182. 00 156. 00 147. 33 182. 00 125.80 103. 50 104.29 97.80 90.50 138. 00 160. 00 64.20 11.50 29.95 35. 20 53.50 28.00 20.00 315.00 300.00 12 361. 85 161. 20 117.40 32.35 _ Lithography: 2 2 1 425. 00 347. 26 288. 00 206.50 204. 38 208. 00 89.00 77.88 34.20 48.00 65.00 45.80 403.50 Mattress factory: Mattress maker == — — ===== ===== 288. 00 3 327. 50 205. 58 63.32 58.60 327.50 Meat packing estab- lishment: pan painter 2 S31. 50 195. 00 114. 00 22.50 331.50 = 1 v-r-7 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 565 -&4U& XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. CHICAGO- Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. JMDDSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation 'average). From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Men's furnishing goods factory : 1 4 9 2 3 1 $459. 00 361. 13 380. 39 385. 00 278.67 470. 00 • $156. 00 179. 75 211. 47 260. 00 139. 73 260. 00 (162.00 81.33 105.21 54.00 98.47 136. 80 $63.60 49.180 62. 71 71.00 48.47 73. ao $381.00 310.88 Necktie stamper - . . Scarf maker Sewing 'machine op- erator. 3 $22. 33 385. 00 1 24.00 286.67 470. 00 20 370. 15 4 22. 75 198. 87 98.72 59.39 356. 98 Paint works : 1 250. 00 156. 00 58.80 35.20 250. 00 Paper bag factory : 1 1 1 211.50 350. 00 400.00 188.00 156. 00 182. 00 50.50 84.00 158. 00 40.00 50. 00 60.00 278. 50 290. 00 Straight ener 400. 00 3 320. 50 175. 33 97.50 50.00 322. 83 . Paper box factory : 32 1 1 273. 38 450. 00 160.00 6 31.17 154.68 156. 00 104. 00 69.34 153. 00 47.00 41.48 81.00 9*00 265. 50 390. 00 160.«00 34 2 1 275.24 349. 38 325. 00 6 31.17 153. 23 158. 08 208. 00 71.15 115. 50 74.00 41.69 63.30 43.00 266. 06 Picture frame factory: == =Z= 336. 88 325.00 3 341. 25 174.72 101. 67 56.53 332.42 . _ Pipe found 1 ery : 8 4 1 260. 39 335. 14 575. 00 171. 93 208. 65 260. 00 57. 2L 72.70 119.40 ===== ====^= . 31. 25 53.79' 45.40 aeo. 39 == ===== Plush box factory : 335.14 425.-00 5 383. 11 214. 50 218. 92 124. 80 82.04 49.45 52.15 40.25 353.11 = — = = == = : - Pocketbook factory : Pocketbook maker. . 2 214. 50 Pop-corn factory : 1 230.00 143. 00 200. 20 104. 00 208. 00 130.00 156. 00 156.00 36.40 50.60 230.00 Printing office : 2 333. 00 200. 50 1 1 34.40 16.00 48.00 87.00 57.40 68.00 *.10 350. 20 -Sag packing estab- lishment : 2 167.50 90.00 184 40 92.00 95.90 80;'W> 79.60 62.00 50.60 Regalia factory : 1 1 1 1 280.00 459. no 336. 00 306. 00 1 328.00 394. 00 310. 00 302. 50 4 345. 25 1 1 48.00 162. 50 115.58 55.55 333.63 Satchel factory : Leather worker 1 215. 00 36.00 156. 00 ■63 00 30.00 251.00 566 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. CHICAGO- Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. DJDUSTEY AHD OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) . From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Shirt factory : 2 8 3 1 4 1 21 2 1 2 $371. 00 277. 00 355. 00 331. 50 304. 00 355. 00 334.24 239. 00 423. 03 343. 00 • $244. 50 170. 30 193. 27 161. 20 13ft 00 208. 00 166. 79 104. 00 260. 00 130. 00 $61. 90 52.30 120. 70 139. 70 102. 15 94.45 87.43 90.00 77.63 154.60 $49.60 45.03 50.70 30.60 (8.35 50.45 55.68 51.00 85.40 58.40 $356. 00 1 $75. 00 2 $14. 50 5 1 17.70 12.00 2 91.30 318.60 45 322. 92 8 16.19 168. 33 87.78 3 52.53 52.43 314. 27 Shoe blacking and polish factory: 1 212. 00 130. 00 6.20 75.80 Silk m it factory: 6 1 252. 96 2d0. 50 2 21.50 157. 73 111. 80 63.72 39.10 38.68 49.60 260. 13 200.50 7 245.46 2 21.50 151. 17 60.20 40.24 251.61 Smoking tobacco fac- tory: 5 1 1 263. 92 408.00 225. 00 163. 80 252. 40 182. 00 55.82 52.00 30.00 32.30 98.60 13.00 251.92 403.00 225.00 7 278. 94 179. 06 51.59 39.01 269.66 Soap factory: I 1 2 4 166. 50 325. 00 171.58 1 37.50 130. 00 156.00 130. 00 60.00 137. 00 33.48 14.00 32.00 8.10 15.55 204.00 325.00 171.58 Paper box maker ... 208. 07 I 37.50 136. 50 65.99 Spice mill: 3 334. 33 159. 47 156. 00 182. 00 209. 00 160.00 114.06 , 60.20 63.00 334.33 Stained glass factory : 1 1 270. C6 288. 00 51.66 52. 20 84.00 81.20 270.66 = — - == Starch factory : 43.80 278.00 „_ Straw hat factory : 1 1 408. 00 408. 00 ..... 166.66 41.00 35.80 333. 00 373. 00 2 1 1 3 408. 00 182.00 82.60 1 100.00 38.40 353. 00 Suspender factory : Binder 250. 00 286. 00 275. 17 104. 00 208. 00 172.47 100. 00 49.60 58.23 46.00 28.40 44,47 250.00 286. 00 275. 17 Suspender maker . . . 5 272. 30 165. 88 64.86 41.56 272. 30 . Tin ware factory: 1 196. 00 104.00 loft 00 107.60 127. 10 .60. 80 34.78 62. 13 53.55 31.20 8.32 30.27 35.18 196.00 199. 10 Machine operator . . . 1 199. 10 3 280. 00 2 1 215.83 280.00 215.83 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 567 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Coutiuuod. CHICAGO— Concluded. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. . INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Tin ware factory- concluded. 1 $395. 25 $234. 00 $78.00 $33. 25 1 $345.25 8 1 4 1 1 1 257.75 284.00 327. 88 162. 40 150. 00 192. 00 167. 63 156. 00 185.25 114. 40 111.80 104.00 54.64 72.00 69.73 50.00 24.64 8:2.80 29.24 251.50 === ===== «. Tobacco factory : 24.00 23.65 50.00 13.52 5.20 ; 252; 00 309. 13 214. 40 150. 00 192.00 1 $122.00 1 $52. 00 8 259.99 1 52.00 153. 40 156. 00 14:i. 43 148.70 63.55 65. 38 59.33 41.86 1 122. 00 23. 42 255. 61 Type fonndery: - 5 6 4 306. 50 279. 08 213. 13 2 2 80.00 82.50 48.52 38.82 22. 56 301. 90 - 269.08 213. 13 15 270. 63 149. 03 56.69 4 1 81.25 66.80 37.72 57.20 43.00 265. 10 1 1 280.09 338. 00 156. 00 156. 00 139. 00 Undertakers' supplies factory: 280. 00 2 309. 00 156. 00 69.50 1 66.80 50.10 Washing crystal fac- tory: 1 171.50 124.80 32.50 14.20 Watch case factory: 1 375.00 208. 00 50.40 81.60 Wholesale notion store: 1 1 208. 00 208. 00 104. 00 104. 00 61.00 52.00 43.00 60.00 Sample card maker. . 2 208. 00 104. 00 56.50 51.60 Yeast (compressed) factory: 3 213. 67 156. 00 30.53 27.13 213.67 Total 634 317. 75 93 31.83 170.44 82.65 35 76.79 47.74 304. 94 CINCINNATI. Bag factory : Bag maker Bottonier Sewing machine op- erator. Turner Baking powder fac- tory : Labeiler $250. 00 229. 50 210. 58 138. 00 208. 21 220. 88 $18. 00 $156. 00 174. 20 110. 83 12.00 110. 50 $55. 20 50.00 77.17 31.40 84.28 $38.80 $2.'0.00 •5. 30 2^11. 50 28. 58 216, 58 10. 40 138. 00 23. 38 211. 21 32.10 226. 88 568 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE HEPOKTMrS BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. CIWCINBTATI— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEAULY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). lAver- Hum ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Eookbindery ; 3 4 9 i l 3 $274. 00 206.B2 289. 50 181. 50 343. 00 325. 00 $120.80 13!. 95 154. 70 135. 20 260 00 190. 67 $79. 60 55. 64 91.15 30.30 61.00 70.17 $33.93 95.83 47.40 16.00 42.00 '44.17 1294.33 1 1 $26. 00 32.50 213. 42 293. 25 181. 50 1 20.00 363. 00 1 $10. 00 '8I18.'33 14 266. 30 3 26.17 154. 77 67.53 1 10.00 35.03 258.05 Bootand shoe factory: 3 5 2 1 3 1 5 1 2 7 4 1 9 260.67 29:;. 33 170. 00 207. CO 187. 11 520. 00 30G. 10 260. 00 195. 00 242.43 291. 00 390. 00 280. 94 ...... 1 1 1 "l3.56' 39.00 49.16 44.50 129. 13 169. 52 137. 80 156. 00 101.40 156. 00 163. 00 156. 00 130.00 164. 91 169. 00 202.80 168. 29 R9. 37 86.96 28.56 41.00 54.67 75.00 87.94 KW.OO 43.25 45.26 65.48 98.40 48.51 42. ft 3d 55 23. 14 10.00 WtH ■31/00 U4.S6 *.16 44.00 32.26 43.52 35.48 '260.67 Button-hole maker. . Button-bole taoker. . Button marker 295. 03 189. 50 207. Oi) ..... 208.00 M7.ll 470.00 285.30 309.16 217. 25 242.43 278.00 390 00 1 28.00 252.28 44 268. 91 5 31. 83 156. 94 63.18 1 208.00 36.83 261. 69 Candle factory : 1 306. 00 208. 00 60.00 24.00 292.00 • Candy factory : 1 1 208. 00 175.50 104. 00 104.00 52.00 49.14 52.00 22.36 208.00 175.50 2 191.75 104. 00 50.57 37.18 191. 75 Cap factory : Sewing machine op- erator. 1 125. 00 1 26.00 104. 00 29.45 17.55 151.00 Carpet store: 1 97.50 1 60.50 130. 00 15.00 13.00 158.00 Carriage faotory : 2 1 1 292. 00 300. 00 378. 00 1 1 48.00 40.00 182. 00 150.00 193. 00 78.00 100. 00 100. 00 36.00 50.00 50. 00 296.00 erator. 306. 00 Upholsterer 345.00 4 2 2 315.50 2 44.00 178. 75 89.00 43.00 310. 75 Cigar box factory : 230. 50 246. 46 154.70 165.10 20.30 33.31 8.75 48.05 - 4 2 18 16 1 4 233.48 269. 88 242. 48 279. 58 343.00 204. 38 159. 90 185.90 147. 34 172. 17 260.00 137. 15 26.80 52.28 60.94 60.77 55.90 46.43 28.40 24.70 25.77 27.28 27.10 20. 80 215. 10 === Cigar faotory : 262.88 Bunch breaker 3 23.00 260. 22 343 00 204. 38 41 257. 00 3 23. 00 160.66 68.91 25.86 245. 43 — - ' ""•" ""^" ,f CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 569 TtfBEK XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Conttnued. CINCINNATI— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. 1OTJUSTRY AND OOOU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other souroes. Boom an'd meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- "Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Cloak factory : CWak maker 12 1 2 $245. «0 780. 00 216. 00 4 $43. 33 $171. 82 2U0. 00 156. 00 175. 59 $♦2. e: 100. 00 39.00 1 1 1 $60. 00 100. 00 12.00 $20.64 50.00 17.00 $240.13 510. 00 Sewing machine op- 1 14.00 218. 00 15 277. 28 5 37.47 46.00 3 57.33 22.11 255. 17 *GltftMng1actory: Goat maker ■ Overall maker 1 1 2 1 3 6 1 204. 00 250. 00 210. 50 360. 00 223. 50 261. 50 184. 00 104.00 1J6. 00 143. 00 208. 00 147. 33 147. 33 104.00 50.00 52.00 48.51 50.00 45. 33 55.83 48.00 25366' 33. 99 '25. J 00 24.50 25. 67 20.00 154.00 233.00 1 12.00 225. 50 283. 00 217. 17 Sewing machine op- erator. 228.83 172. 00 15 246.30 1 12. 00 145. 60 51.20 •24. 37 221.17 * Cotton mill : Braider 1 2 2 3 1 3 196. 00 160. 45 217.50 219.00 175. 00 316.67 130. 00 132. 60 175.750 133. 47 130. 00 182. 00 64.96 21.10 39. 15 68.40 15.00 53.33 1.04 6.75 2.85 8.80 30.00 30. m 196. 00 ISO. 45 217. 60 210. 67 175. 00 1 25.00 2703 12 227. 83 151.88 47.14 1 25.00 14.05 215.10 Dressmaking : 3 417. 00 199. 33 78.00 182. 00 80.07 39.00 59.65 "^^ == 120. 27 60.00 19.10 399. 67 Drug and perfumery store: 1 2 177.00 270.75 177. 00 Fill mass mixer 260. 75 3 239. 50 147. 33 52.77 32.73 232. 83 Dry goods store : 1 3 22 1 1 343. 00 233.50 297.01 255. 00 192. 00 156.00 125. 67 174. 02 195. 00 143. 00 89.00 72. 67 62. 24 44.40 36.00 "98. DO 20/00 39.' 60 15.60 13. 00 S43.00 1 2 4.50 97.38 :::::: :::::::: 218. 33 Seamstress Sewing machine op- 275. 86 255. 00 192. *0 . 28 286. 60 3 66.42 167. 84 62.74 37.78 268. 36 . ~ Envelope factory : Envelope maker 2 20B. 50 113. 10 63.70 32.70 209. 50 . -^ — ICrfcract. mustard, pickle, and sance factory: Packer 1 165. 75 117. 00 25.35 23.40 1«5.75 Fnrnitore storo : 1 1 168:00 ~255."00 117. 00 150.00 35.40 66.00 15.-60 12.00 188.00 234. 00 2 211. 50 136. 50 50.70 13.80 201. 00 ; , t M : — ! — s-i — Fnttiery: 2 2 343. 25 366.38 1 18.00 156. 00 195. 00 74.16 102. 08 1 1 15.00 25.-00 28.10 30.80 265. 75 340. 88 4 354. 81 1 v 18. 00 175. 50 88.11 2 20.00 29.45 303. 06 ~ ~ ~~ 570 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. CIIVCINN ATI-Continued. Nam ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEAELY EXPENSES. IKDUSTBY AND OCCD- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nam ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Hum ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Hardware factory : 1 1 1 $200. 00 106. 00 208. 25 $130.00 104. 00 130. 00 $49.40 51.00 49.65 $15. 60 26.00 28.60 $195.00 ener. Buckle tongaer 3 201.42 121. 33 50.02 23.40 Harness and saddlery factory : 2 1 214. 38 238.00 165. 95 208. 00 34.48 42.00 13.95 13.00 214.38 1 $25. 00 erator. 3 222. 25 1 25.00 179. 97 36.99 13.63 230.58 Hosiery factory : 2 5 1 1 173. 13 182. 45 250. 00 # 176. 00 104. 00 119. 60 198.00 145.60 35.50 44.24 52.00 10.00 17.00 18.61 156.50 182.45 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 $7.80 12.60 176.00 9 187. 17 127. 73 39.36 1 7.80 15.52 183.47 Jacket and jersey fac- tory : 1 175. 50 104.00 50.70 20.80 175.50 J e wellery factory : Polisher 3 5 1 1 1 259. 00 340,40 357.00 278. 30 234. 00 138. 67 158. 60 186. 6') 156. 00 104. 00 66.97 79.30 118. 40 70.30 60.00 36.37 35.70 52. 00 52.00 27. 30 242 00 " == 1 100.00 Laundry: 293.60 357. 00 278. 30 191. 30 1 35.30 8 1 325. 16 275. 00 251. 25 1 35.30 154.95 182. 00 143. 71 80.65 60.00 68.63 1 100.00 38.73 286.83 Mens'furnisbinggoods factory: Necktie maker 26.00 268.00 " ===== = Paper box factory : 11 34.18 246.52 Picture frame factory: Gilder 1 202. 50 104.00 30.00 23.50 157. 50 Playing card factory: 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 245.00 144.00 229. 50 255. 00 260.33 220. 25 196. 00 117. 00 104.00 130.00 130. 00 147.33 123.50 117. 00 25.00 22.80 68.00 99.00 62.27 68.15 54.50 51.00 17.20 31.50 13.00 34. 07 28.60 24.50 193.00 144.00 229. 50 242. 00 243.67 220.25 196.00 10 229. 10 185.25 128. 70 59.24 39.50 29.66 217. 60 Plug tobacco faotory: 2 3 117.00 28.75 185.25 ._ Bag packing estab- lishment : 214. 33 =3Z = 134. 33 55.67 24.33 214.33 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 571 Taulb XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. CINCINNATI— Concluded. Num- ber re- port- ing. TBABLT INCOME. TBABLT EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation average). From other sources. Room anil meals (aver- age). Clotb- iug (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Regalia factory : 1 3 1 1 1 2 $245. 00 349. UO 257. 25 209. 50 298. 88 $130. 00 143. 00 130. 00 130. 00 182. 00 156. 00 $36. 18 68.30 141.00 101. 43 31.90 75.75 1 $50. 00 $18. 82 24.87 78.00 25.82 29.80 67.13 $235. 00 236. 17 349. 00 257. 25 243.50 Sewing machine op- erator. 298. 88 9 278. 22 145. 89 74.10 1 50.00 40.12 265. 67 Sack factory : 2 1 1 249.00 338. 00 390. 00 123. 50 208. 00 182. 00 72.00 101.00 68.00 41.00 26.00 36.00 236. 50 338. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 286.00 4 300. 50 159. 25 117. ro 117.00 143.00 79.00 45.93 77.23 20.00 36.00 42.90 25.60 13.25 274. 25 = " Smoking tobacco fac- tory: 1 3 1 205. 83 237. 17 176. 25 205. 83 219. 83 176. 25 5' 3 218. 72 146.61 122. 20 59.53 26.59 208.32 Soap factory : 1 $44. 00 117. 00 97 00 29.91 42.70 14.37 26.55 161.28 . Suspender factory : 2 166. 25 166. 25 . Undertakers' supplies factory : 3 2 1 278. 33 3 13. 00 329. 00 1 32.50 156. 00 190. 00 150.00 71.43 75. 00 100.00 61.73 18.00 21.00 289. 17 283.00 277. 00 6 295. 00 1 32.50 167. 33 77.38 40.37 285. 08 White ware factory : 1 1 204. 00 353. 33 117. 00 144. UU 29.80 40.00 / 57.20 13.00 204. 00 1 156. 33 353.33 2 278. 67 130. 60 34.90 L 156.33 35.10 278.67 Total 291 257. 35 31 34.82 152. 29 59.51 12 64.09 30.92 245.36 CLEVELAND. Bool* bindery: F.ildftr Forewoman Stitcher Sewer Boot an d shoe factory Button-hole maker. Button sewer Cutler Finisher.... $200. 00 484. 00 136. 00 328. 00 295. 20 350. 00 260. 00 300. 00 136.50 6.00 $120. 00 260. OH 104. 00 117.H0 36 00 113. 60 200. 00 188.24 104.00 7a oo $48. 00 91.80 51.80 109. 70 82.20 87. 50 53.56 133. 00 27.30 $12. 00 51.00 31.50 $20. 00 57 20 16.20 23.80 $200.00 ' 409.00 172..00 278.00 29.00 267.40 —- — ====: 42.50 18. 20 63.00 31.20 330. 00 260.00 300.00 136.50 572 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LAUOR. Tadlk XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. Ol.EVEL.AIVI>— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sou: ces. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. t.ital ex- penses. Boot and shoe fac- tory— concluded. 1 1 1 1 $317. 00 368. 00 273. 00 240. 00 $156. 00 184.00 150. 00 104. 00 $41.50 131.40 108. 00 91.00 $19. 50 52. 60 29.<00 -46.-00 $217.00 368.00 "Sewing machine op- erator. 1 $20. 00 Top stitcher 240. uo 8 280. 56 1 20.00 146.28 84.16 37.63 SOS.iO Brush factory : 1 247.00 1 28.00 104. 00 110.20 60.80 Candle factory: 2 262. 50 104. 00 121. 00 37.50 80.-60 262.50 ==■= Cap factory : 1 184. 50 130. 00 50.00 Carpet store : Carpet sewer Sewing machine op- 3 2 212. 00 279. 38 1 10.00 121.33 104. 00 53.70 56.08 40.30 39.30 215 1)3 5 238. 95 1 10.00 114. 40 54.65 39.90 208. 95 Chewing-gum factory: Paper box maker . . . 2 1 408. 00 ' 408. 00 156. 00 156. 00 137. 30 173. 20 1 $84.20 72/80 78.80 408. 00 3 408. 00 156. 00 149.27 1 84.20 74.67 408.00 Cigar box factory : 3 247. 50 158. 08 69.50 32.92 260. 50 Cigar factory: 1 2 271.00 157. 00 156. 00 101. 00 75.00 40.20 40.00 15.80 271.00 167.00 3 1* 31 1 2 1 3 1 195. 00 240.00 278. 00 356. 00 174. 50 238. 50 247. 17 460. 00 119. 33 104. 00 161.24 104. 00 110.50 143. 00 184. 33 208.00 51.80 123. 00 61.81 191. 60 44.00 60.00 75.23 146.40 23.87 13.00 44.35 30.40 7.00 35. 50 29.27 55.60 t==== === — — ^= Cloak factory ; MBatton-hoie nnisher Forewoman (assist- 10 61.67 4 38.75 272.40 ant). 1 26.00 174.80 238. 50 238.83 40 275. 77 10 61.67 154.54 208. 00 104. 00 182. 00 113. 93 68.77 29.00 70.00 68.70 71.25 5 36. 20 40.28 268. 11 Clothing factory : Buttonhole maker.. 1 1 1 4 250. 00 180. 00 306. 00 220. 50 28.i;-«'oiilimic 41.70 Cigar factory: 1 3 1 255. 00 350. 00 357. 00 156. 00 121. 33 130. 00 90.00 137. 93 100. 00 9.00 47.20 31.00 255. 00 316.64 1 30.60 261. 00 5 332. 40 130. OU 120. 76 1 30.60 36.32 293. 20 Clothing factory : Button-hole maker. . 2 S 1 1 3 1 200. 34 324. 40 161. 00 504. 00 310. 83 240.00 117. 00 104. 32 91.00 260. 00 173. 33 124. 80 54.09 106. 88 17. 20 215. 20 74.67 100. 00 29.25 37.10 26.80 28.80 48.50 15.20 200. 34 1 80.50 324. 40 135. no 504. 00 1 43.00 310.83 240. 00 13 296.94 157. 80 92.23 2 61.75 35.41 294. 94 ' Cracker factory : Packer 2 4 159. 00 110. 50 44.45 4.05 159. 00 Dressmaking: 302. 13 130. 00 87.93 56.70 274. 63 Dry goods store: Cashier (assistant).. Dressmaker 1 1 14 1 465. 50 240. 00 303. 85 669. 00 174. 20 130. 00 157. 86 169. 00 76.30 60JOO 79.36 178. 00 15.00 30.00 37.07 127. 00 265. 50 220.00 1 1 25.00 144. 00 276.07 618. 00 17 331. 08 157. 84 83.81 2 84.50 40. 65 292.27 , : Glove and hosiery store: 1 3 552. 00 504. 00 250. 00 227. 07 128. 00 112. 27 99.00 86.53 477. 00 1 129. 40 469. 00 , . — 4 516. 00 232. 80 156. 00 208. 00 109. 20 156.00 116. 20 100. 00 108. 80 1 1 1 129. 40 138. 00 10.00 89.65 23.00 21.20- 471.00 $20. 00 ===== Hair works : 2 338. 00 1 348.00 Harness and saddlery factory : 1 408. 00 - 4P8. 00 -. Hosiery factory: Knitter 2 201. 00 81.80 48.00 13. 00 204.00 Ju f o mill : 1 224. 00 204.00 ===== ^^-r- — — — •— m — ' 580 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEA.RLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Contiuued. / LOUIS VI LLE— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEABXY INCOME. TEAKLF EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OOCU- - V From regular occu- pation (average). ITrom other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Nura ber re- port- ing. Aver- • age. to tal ex- penses. laundry : 1 3 1 1 $250.00 224. 17 306. 00 300. 00 1 $2.50 $104. 00 95.33 130. 00 1G4. 80 $125. 00 89.33 125. 00 10.00 $21.00 39.50 53.50 5.20 $250.00 1 $120. 00 300. 00 6 254. 75 — 1 2.50 114. 13 104. 00 88.00 120.00 1 120. 00 33.03 255. 17 Mattress factory : Sewing machine op- erator. ' 1 255. 00 31.00 Paper box factory : 10 220. 30 1 36.00 132. 34 67.10 1 30.00 21.23 223.67 Paper mill: 3 2 2 185. 25 195. 00 135. 42 108. 33 135. 20 104.00 54. 82 42.43 19.43 22.10 22.38 9.49 1 5.00 7 173. 80 114. 77 41.16 1 5.00 18.58 Plug tobacco factory : 1 2 2 3 ■ 4 2 5 160. 33 324 00 'J8S. 00 301. 22 242. 88 232. 50 282. 60 130. 00 169. 00 204.90 201.07 150. 90 117. 00 150. 28 30.33 125. 00 23.50 58.59 40.58 80.00 62.14 - - 20.00 57.60 41.57 27.15 35. 50 23.78 314.00 301.22 i ..... 52.00 "'io.'oo' 2 67. on ..... 'io.OO' 19 270. 18 2 31.00 161. 58 59.79 3 58.00 30.44 260. 97 Printing office : 1 1 400. 00 300. 00 150. 00 208.00 176. 00 75.00 48.00 17.00 300.00 2 350.00 182. 00 125. 50 32.50 340. 00 Shirt factory : X 2 1 4 1 152. 88 200. 00 260. 00 222. 28 160. 44 1 60.00 156. 00 100. 10 197. 60 119. 60 130. 00 32.88 54.15 30. 15 59.46 35.00 24.00 45.75 32.25 20.23 95.70 200.00 260.00 Sewing machine op- erator. 260. 70 i 9 206. 94 1 60.00 129. 13 129. 13 49.35 36.04 214 52 6.40 Spirit-cared tobacco factory: , ' 3 220. 67 55.90 1 30.17 217.33 Trunk faotory: 4 271. 50 1 1 24.00 8.00 123. 50 132.60 181.67 124. 83 127. 40 151. 234. 00 275.83 291. 06 252.50 Cop Winder Machine cleaner ..... 70.' 50 " 21 285. 39 161.33 156. 00 104. 00 73.74 59.00 54.40 2 70.50 30.03 271.82 ^._. Cutlery works : 1 256. 00 = 41.00 236.00 Dressmaking : 1 180. 00 15.60 174. 00 Dry goods store: 5 262. 00 1 10.00 127. 40 88.54 31.06 247:00 CHAPTER IV.— GENERAL TABLES. 583 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Continued. NKWABK-Conti mied. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES/ INDUSTRY AND OC0U- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Kooro and meals (aver- age). Cloth-" ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Embroidering : 1 1 1 $392.00 209. 00 500. 00 $208. 00 130. 00 260. 00 $175. 00 79.00 200. 00 $9.00 $392. 00 209. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 40.00 500. 00 3 367. 00 199. 33 151.33 16.33 furriery : 1 2 1 1 SO0. 00 258. 00 240. 00 376. 00 312. 00 156. 00 156. 00 156. 00 125. 00 73.50 84.00 166. 80 " "T $48." 66' ex oo 4.50 500. 00 258. 00 240.00 Saleswoman 53.20 376. 00 5 386. 10 187. 20 104. 56 i 48.00 25.04 326. 40 _ Hairdressing: 1 300. 00 156. 00 124. 00 20.00 300. 00 Hardware factory : 1 1 306. 00 269. 50 156. 00 182. 00 50.0(f 82.50 206. 00 5.00 269. 50 2 287. 75 169. 00 66.25 58.69 30. 00 81.50 2.50 237. 75 . Harness and saddlery factory : 2 1 2 270. 42 275. 00 245. 00 156. 00 156. 00 156. 00 i i 86.00 61.00 12.73 28.00 7.50 .270.42 Sewing machine op- erator. Winker maker 275. 00 245.00 5 261. 17 150. 00 62.07 2 73.50 13.69 261. 17 _ 7t - T- Hat factory: 2 4 1 7 572. 00 239. 13 273. 00 223. 23 195. 00 169. 00 208.00 149. 57 212. 90 53.35 11.00 67.95 1 100. 00 34.10 16.78 54.00 5.71 492. 00 ^Machine operator. . . 239. 13 273. 00 223. 23 14 281. 15 165. 79 80.42 1 100. 00 16.38 > 269.72 ' Jewellery factory : 5 2 1 9 255. 30 462. 00 336. 00 342. 03 1 $17. 50 152. 56 234. 00 182. 00 176. SO 78.12 167. 00 144. 00 105 13 1 25.H0 23.12 61.00 10.00 34.54 258. 80 462 00 , Jewellery maker 336. 00 2 115. 00 342.03 , 17 330. 28 1 17.50 176. 71 106. 75 3 85.00 32.85 331. 31 Ladies' and children's underwear factory : 1 1 4 345. 00 276. 00 294. 63 156. 00 150. 00 143. 00 163. 80 40.00 106.80 25.20 15.20 15.15 345. 00 1 64.80 276. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 264. 95 , 6 299. 92 147. 33 105. 17 1 64. eo 16.83 280. 13 Laundry: 2 4 1 462. 50 340. 25 337. 50 208. CO 215.10 182. 00 208. 34 125 00 83.05 7.50 81.24 1 156. 00 29.90 32.10 88.00 440. 90 330. 25 277.50 t 7 374. 79 1 156. 00 39.46 354.33 ===== — — 584 REPORT OF THE "COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. NEWARK— Concluded. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- Trom regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- j Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Mattress factory : 1 $300. 00 $156. 00 $14. 00 1 $130. 00 $300. 00 Millinery : 1 369. 00 163. 80 125. 00 $80.20 369.00 NoT»lty works : Machine operator. . . 1 1 1 288. 00 19-2. 00 153. 00 1'56. 00 182.00 117. 00 132. 00 10.00 28.20 288. 00 192.00 153. 00 7.80 3 211.00 151. 67 56.73 2.60 Paper box factory : 11 1 1 298. P9 350. 00 323. 00 172. 78 234. 00 260. 00 89.89 66.00 50.00 27.74 50.00 13.00 290.41 350. 00 323.00 • 13 304. 42 184. 20 84.98 28.32 297.50 Rubber goods factory : 1 2 1 2 240.00 279. 70 318.50 302. 50 153.40 35.00 51.60 240.00 Satchel factory: Fitter 130.00 182. 00 182. W 144. 40 123.90 96.00 5.30 2.60 24.50 279. 70 308.50 302.50 Sewing machine' op- 5 296. 58 161. 20 120. 94 12.44 Shirt factory: Bosom stitcher 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 360. 00 269. 50 240.00 392.00 3S1. 50 326. 75 i 288.00 150. 00 312. 00 182. 00 156. 00 221. 00 156. 00 172. 90 156. 00 106. 60 43.00 78.95 58.40 114. 00 115. 00 109. 95 112. 40 25.20 5.00 8.65 15.60 32.50- 16.00 43.90 19.60 18.20 360.00 269.50 2.10.00 367. 50 Button-hole maker . . ...... $9i.'6o Sewing machine op- ' erator. 326. 7S 288.00 150.00 11 1 1 1 1 309. 82 253. 00 342, 00 190.00 228. 00 253. 33 195. 00 441.00 138.10 450. OH 1 91.00 182. 95 156. 00 182. 00 130. 00 208. 00 90.53 65.80 109. 40 48.60 3.40 22.89 Silk mill.: 31.20 253. 00 ■ = ^__^^_ Straw tat factory : 20.60 11.40 16.60 312.00 190.00 228.00 Sewing machine op- era, or. 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 173.33' 156.00 156. 00 104. 00 201.00 104.00 174. 20 53.80 39.00 240, 40 20.00 139.40 70.50 25.00 16.20 243.33 1 39.00 Tin ware factory :" 39,09 4.60 14 (JO 52.60 13.00 15. 3.0 234.00 401.00 138. 00 400. 00 187. 50 214 50 Forewoman 214. 50 6 230 271. 00 1 89,00 ISO. 37 89.05 23.08 Total 288. 65 12 45.77 165.76 ,79. 51 27 84.07 26.39 281.54 CHAPTER IV.— GENERAL TABLES. 585 Table ~XXX1 — YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Continued. NJEW ORJLEAJVS. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. iFrom regular occu- pation average). Prom other souroes. Booms and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. A^eer. age. Num- ber, re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Bag factory : 2 $210. 00 $143. 00 $55 00 ' $12. 00 $210. 00 Book and stationery store: 2 357. 00 221. 00 112.50 •23,' 50 357. 00 Boot and shoe factory : Titter 1 400. 00 156. 00 72.00 60.00 288. 00 Candy factory : 1 1 208.00 195. 00 65.00 120. 00 60.00 63.00 36. 00 12.00 161. 00 . 195. 00 - 2 201,50 92.50 61.50 24.00 178. 00 Cigar box factory : 2 194. 00 130. 00 19.50 44.50 194.00 Cigarette factory: Cigarette maker 1 1 269. 50 350. 00 156. 00 156. 00 90.00 60.00 23.50 89.00 269. 50 305. 00 2 309. 75 275. 00 223.65 195. 00 156. 00 195. 00 127. 91 114.40 75.00 44.00 45.78 40.00 56.25 36.00 37.70 40.60 287. 25 = ===== ===== ===== Cigar factory : 2 8 1 275. 00 ■ i $98. 00 223. 65 195. 00 11 230. 38 138. 88 44.93 l 98.00 37.66 230. 38 Clothing factory : ^utton-hole tacker. . 1 1 7 1 '1 138.00 357. 00 207. 81 350. 00 137. 50 91.00 156.00- 154. 14 130.00 121.40 23.80 175. 00 59. 00 105. 00 6.00 . 23. 20 20.00 25.39 65.00 10.10 138. 00 1 2 $116. 00 131. 00 351. 00 238. 53 300.00 137. 50 11 221. 5B 3 126. 00 143. 40 65.71 26.91 236.02 Cotton mill : 1 1 3 185.90 113. 70 255. 28 104. 00 65.00 125. 67 63.90 31.70 110. 88 18.00 17.00 18.73 185. 90 113. 70 255. 28 S 213. 09 109. 20 85.65 18.24 213. 09 Dressmaking: 6 1 1 264. 66 420. 00 584. 00 145. 67 240. 00 182. 00 82. 66 80.70 14c. 60 l 60.00 22.17 39. 30 158. 40 260. 49 360. 00 489, 00 8 323. 99 162. 00 90.66 1 | 60.00 41.34 301. 49 Dry goods store : Clerk 1 1 8 1 1 350. 00 1, 300. 00 349. 50 180. 00 216. 00 156. 00 1,018.80 190. 55 130. 00 130. 00 106.00 250. 00 119. 18 60.00 75.00 38.00 31.20 36.03 5.00 11.00 300. 00 ' 1, 300. 00 345.75 1 15.00 195. 00 216. 00 12 403. 50 1 15.00 •246.60 120. 37 31.12 398. 08 = ==== m REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. NEW OIJIjEAIVS— Concluded. Niim ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEAELY EXPENSES. INDUBTBY AND OCCtj- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Rooms and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- ago). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- 1 Hum ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Fancy goods store : Floor walker. ....... 1 5 $780. 00 392. 13 $301.25 225. 24 $353. 15 140.81 $100. 60 26.08 $755,00 392. 13 6 456. 78 237. 91 176. 20 38.50 452.61 Laundry : 1 3 1 1 308. 80 197.50 240.00 230. 00 156. 00 128. 00 135. 20 158. 00 138. 87 60.00 66.27 78.80 20.00 40.00 2.07 26.00 32.20 256. 00 196. 33 240. 00 210. 20 6 228. 08 59.60 17.40 215. 87 Mattress factory : ' 1 1 117. 00 i 98.90 10.00 8.10 117.00 f _ Heat and vegetable packing establish- ment: 156. 00 / 104 00 36.40 50.00 60.00 15.60 86.00 36.00 156.00 = — Millinery : 1 1 240. 00 313. 72 104. 00 247.72 343. 72 2 291.86 175. 86 55.00 61.00 291. 86 Paper-box factory : 2 181. 50 109. 20 64.50 7.80 181.50 Hope and twine fac- tory:. . 1 2 200. 40 199. 20 101. 00 117. 00 96.40 68.70 200.40 199. 20 13.50 3 1 2 1 1 3 199. 60 225. 00 348. 00 250. 00 300. 00 166. 08 •112.67 77.93 9.00 199 60 . Shirt factory : Button- hole maker. . 156. 00 182. 00 104.00 101. 00 109. 20 50.00 102. 00 116.00 136. 00 42.05 19.00 20.50 30.00 10.00 14.83 225. 00 310. 50 250. 00 300. 00 1 $50.00 106. 08 8 246. 16 131. 95 79.02 1 50.00 19.56 Total 279. 44 4 $98. 25 160. 63 81.61 3 69.33 29.50 274. 13 NEW YORK. Art carl, etc., factory: 1 3 2 1 $260. 00 541. 83 441. 00 273. 00 1 $53. 50 $130. 00 173.33 286. 00 208. 00 $116. 34 202. 07 73.20 38.80 .™. -—'""■ $67. 16 102. 60 51.80 26.20 Artificial flower fao- tory : $313.50 Flower maker ..";; ...... 478. 00 411.00 273.00 6 463. 17 216. 67 131. 90 72.92 421.50 — CHAPTER iV. — ©ENERAL TABLES. 68? TAfitteXXXl.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. NEW YORK-Coiitinued. Num- ber re- port- ing. TBAELT INCOME. TEAELT EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OdCtJ- From regular occu- pation ^average), From other sources. Iloora and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Oth,er (aver- age). Aver- !Tum- brr re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses.. .Awnins and tent fac- tory : 1 $210. 00 • 1 5156.00 $45. 00 $9.00 $210. 00 Sag factory : 1 1 1 288. 00 13U. 00 300. 00 1 $ioo.' 66' 208. 00 216. 36 130. 00 61. P0 10.00 42. 00 • 18.20 3.84 88. 00 230 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 3 239. 33 1 100. 00 96.00 184. 79 182.50 37.93 45.00 36.01 == Base ball factory: 2 188.50 1 9.00 236. 50 Boms.'horn, and ivory '"" goods factory : 1 2 257. 25 228. 63 175. 00 141. 88 49.45 52.05 ...... $31.70 32.80 257. 25 228. 63 3 238. 17 152. 93 51.18 2 34.70 10.93 238. 17 Bonnet frame factory: Frame maker 3 2 314. 00 295.00 1 1 12.00 18.00 222. 00 168.00 63.60 91.00 32.40 35.80 1 18.40 304. 00 5 306. 40 2 15.00 200. 40 74.56 1 18.40 33.76 312. 40 Booltbindery: 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 -392.00 287. 50 520. 00 300. 00 387. 50 499. 50 200.00 305. 50 264. 75 300.00 208. 00 160.70 234. 00 208. 00 255. 00 182. 00 15*6.00 117 00 247.78 200. 20 105. 60 62.50 70.60 42.00 63.70 97.23 35.00 107.60 32.45 50.00 78.40 64.30 111.40 26.00 58.80 107. 78 4AO0 72. 90 . 47.02 49.80 392. 00 forewoman (assist- ant). 287. 50 1 24.00 416.00 300. 00 Gold leaf layer 377. 56 .... 387. 00 1 -jo. 66 240, 00 297. 50 1 125. 00 327. 25 . 300. 00 14 349. 71 2 72.50 201. 01 65.90 1 24.00 67.38 336.00 Boot and shoe factor; : 1 1 2 7 1 1 3 2 5 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 234. 00 247. 50 273. 75 420. 86 260. 10 414. 00 320. 36 300. 50 323. 27 308. 00 300. 00 432. 00 357. 30 302. 33 305. 50 190. 00 387. 50 447. 16 1 1 39.00 15.00 156. 00 208. 00 139. 62 216. 54 208.00 260. CO 190. 67 217. 10 171.91 130. 00 203. 00 182. 00 174. 37 154. 96 156.00 208. 00 273. 00 61.00 39.50 81.73 94.30 79.40 42.04 70.76 37.90 82.05 168. 00 101. 60 176. 00 45.30 61.73 127..12 62.00 66.00 82.49 56.00 15.00 52.40 102. 03 44.70 111. 96 50.60 33. 00 66.62 20.00 68.40 48.00 130. 00 42.23 23.42 11.78 88.50 91.67 273. 00 Button-hole finisher 262. 50 273. 75 i 1 24.00 72.08 412.86 Embroiderer 332. 10 414. 00- Fitter 312.03 288. 00 1 1 10.00 130. 00 330. 59 318. 00 \ 300. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 432. 00 ' 357.30 278. 33 305. 50 1 39.78 229. 78 , 362.50 447.16 36 341.57 7 47. 11 102. 75 190.00 , 80.72 40.00 x 66.28 16,50 339. 75 — Brass works: Machine operator . . . ' 2 246. 50 246.50 = ===== ===== 588 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. NEW YORK— Continued. Num ber re- port- ing. YEAKLY INCOME. YEAELY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nnm ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Brush factory: 1 1 1 $207. 00 182. 00 179. 00 ...... $ioi.'6o' $104. 00 214. 50 110.60 $58. 00 34.80 50.80 $25. 00 36. 70 17.60 $187. 00 286.00 179. 00 3 189. 33 1 ioi. oo 113. 03 17.87 26.13 217. 33 Bustle factory: 6 1 1 1 300. 75 175.00 276. 00 216. 00 195. 76 126. 50 131. 60 156. 00 59.39 37.58 103. 00 36.60 15.60 10.92 It. 40 23.10 300.75 175. 00 276.00 216.00 Eyelet machine op- erator. Machine operator. .. 9 271. 61 176. 52 59.28 38.81 274.61 Button factory : 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 287.50 311.88 201. 00 276. OQ 375. 00 301. 25 288. 00 270. 25 350. 00 156. 00 172. 13 153. 50 209. 60 16.26 77.88 35.71 50.80 15. 00 64.15 75.00 60.05 80.00 85.21 61.88 11.76 15.60 35.00 38.10 24.00 26.00 71.00 287.50 311.88 204. 00 276.00 375.00 304.25 288.00 270.25 350. 00 Machine oporator. . . 1 6.00 18,2.00 189. 00 184. 20 199. 00 1 $40. 00 Sample card maker . 11 293. 20 1 6.00 185. 16 62.03 1 10.00 13. 58" 293.63 Candy factory : 1 1 2 3 218. 19 325. 00 307. 00 263. 67 149. 50 234.00 169. 00 156. 00 50.16 37.80 59.10 59.00 43.53 16.20 81.00 35.00 243.19 31 S. 00 Forewoman (assist- 1 6.00 ant). 1 39.00 263.00 10 272. 28 1 6.00 163. SO 53.13 1 39.00 48.85 269.98 Cap factory: 3 1 361.00 150. 50 1 1 40.00 30.00 195. 47 101. 00 120. 33 63.50 50.20 13.00 366.00' 180.50 1 308. 38 2 35.00 172. 60 106. 13 10.90 Carpet factory: 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 8 360. 00 285. 20 258.00 506.00 396. 00 333. 25 205. 20 825. 98 168. 00 182. 00 175. 50 195. 00 260.00 225. 75 156. 00 192.00 10.00 72.10 71.78 108.10 60.10 69.50 30.60 63.19 1 239.25 10. F0 25.35 52. CO 75.00 38.00 18.60 44. 14" 117.25 265.20 272. 63 406.00 SOU. 00 333. 25 1 29.25 1 50.00 Scraper and printer. 1 63.25 2 69.50 317.01 17 318. 51 2 40.25 189. 99 60.79 1 107. 06 36.36 312.32 Carpet store : 8 118. 50 221. 00 102. 55 75.15 399.00 Cigar box factory : 3 375. 00 173. 33 120. 93 61.07 358.33 Cigarette factory; Cigarette maker 7 2 1 329. 01 281.25 311.00 216.21 150.60 206. 08 61. U 74.75 60.00 18.71 48.50 17.92 329.01 1 15.00 Machine operator. . . | 281.25 314.00 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 589 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. NEW ITOBK-Con tinned. Num- ber re- port mg. YEABLY INCOME. YEABLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meats (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- agu. dum- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Gigarette factory- concluded. 3 2 $273. 67 189. 25 $138. 67 122. 20 $62. 26 34.50 $72.74 47.55 • $273. 67 204. 25 1 $30. 00 15 291. 95 1 30.00 178. 73 60.94 1 $15. 00 53.28 293.95 Cigar factory: 1 2 6 1 4 9 384.00 416. 00 322. 50 240.00 434. 63 246.39 156. 00 182. 00 192.83" 156. 00 221. 00 149.34 136. 80 158. 50 103. 57 66.00 78.63 63.74 91.20 50.50 41.27 18.00 49.00 30. 19 384. 00 391.00 2 '63.66 1 20.00 341. 00 243. 00 1 1 228.00 18. 00 405. 63 3 30.00 245. 28 23 319. 43 5 43.20 176. 57 88.23 3 88.67 40.24 ' 316 61 Clasp and buckle fac- tory: 1 231. 50 130. 00 75.50 26.00 231. 50 _ Cloak factory: Cloak maker 9 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 302. 89 480.00 494. 00 294.50 480. 00 408. 00 322. 00 480. 00 164.71 260. 00 247. 00 200. 35 364.00 260. 00 130.00 260. 00 61.66 93.20 82.00 55.30 85.00 32.00 117. 00 123. 20 2 .25. 50 53.32 12li. 80 165. 00 31.60 31.00 70.00 75.00 96.80 285. 36 480. 00 494. 00 1 51.00 287. 25 Sewing machine op- erator. 480. 00 362. 00 322. 00 480. 00 19 345. 68 1 51.00 200. 25 68.87 2 25.50 61. 63 333.43 Clothing factory: 2 1 1 3 3 1 314. 50 72.00 100. 00 289.17 290. 67 375. 00 - 162. 50 64.40 82.40 190. 83 160.33 156. 00 55.50 5.00 15.00 62.17 73.05 69.00 44.00 2.60 2.60 35.83 20.61 56.00 262. 00 Batton-hole maker. . 72.00 100: 00 Pants maker 1 24.00 288. 83 1 90.00 284.00 Sewing machine op- * erator. 281. 00 11 265. 05 1 24.00 152. 85 55.06 1 90.00 28.96 245.05 Confeotionery: " Chocolate maker 4 1 3 1 199. 63 252. 00 250. 00 204. 00 138. 45. 143. 00 141.27 161.40 28.29 92.36 94.99 40.00 32.89 16.64 12.25 2.60 199. 63 252. 00 248. 50 Eoller 204. 00 9 222.72 142.44 58.94 20.84 222. 22 Comet factory: 1 3 2 1 204.00 334. 17 253. 50 ■240. 00 111. 80 182. 00 156. 00 144.00 50.40 83.67 69.05 80.00 41.80 50.83 15.95 10.00 204. 00 316. 50 241.00 Packer 240.00 7 279. 07 119.11 234. 00 96.00 75.07 85.20 39.52 33.74 41.80 32.48 267. 93 ■ . ■ Corset steel and dress . . -spring factory: Eyelet machine op- ;\ Orator. , Forewoman (assist- . wt)- 2 1 362. 50 168.00 361. 00 168.00 590 EEPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. NEW YORK— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. IEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUBTBY AST) OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and mea's (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- PATION. Num- ber re- port- ing. . Aver- age. Nura- b.r re- port- ing. ' Aver- age. total ex- penses. Corset steel and dress " spring faotory — concluded. Machine operator. .. 1 $187. 50 $126. 00 $30. 00 $31. 50 $187.50 4 270. 13 172. 50 59.98 36. 90 269.38 Craoker faotory: 1 400. 00 260. 00 95.00 45.00 400. 00 Crochet qnilt faotory : 1 275. 00 > 156. 00 69.00 20.00 Dressmaking: 1 2 288. 00 321. 50 171.40 169. 00 50.00 72.20 66.60 60. 30 1 $30. 00 316 50 s 3 310. 33 169. 80 64.80 1 30.00 62.40 307. 00 Dress shield factory: 1 1 1 3 206. 94 255. 0J 253. 00 379. 33 208. 00 156. 00 156. 00 232. 67 54.34 45.60 45. 00 94.77 34.60 38.40 52.00 45.23' 296.04 240. 00 253. 00 372. 67 6 323. 82 203. 00 71.54 43.45 317. 99 Dress trimmings fac- tory : Braid machine op- erator. 1 1 2 1 225. 00 350. 90 328. 78 350.00 156. 00 194. 76 221.00 2G0. 00 46.20 75.00 77.78 40.00 7.80 31.20 50.00 40.00 210.40 ...... $16.66 300. 98 348. 78 er. Trimming maker . . . 340. 00 ' 5 316. 70 1 40.00 210. 55 63.35 35.80 309.70 Dry goods store: Clerk 1 1 3 3 1 20 1 1, 560. 00 416. 50 303. 33 •1,011.00 642. 00 358.15 400. 00 312.00 208. 110 179. 67 3.'0. 07 332. 00 199.44 208. 00 519. 00 117. 10 82.93 283. 01 223. 00 81.76 123. 00 454. 00 91.40 69.73 140. 65 87.00 54.65 69.00 1,285.00 2 1 78.50 15.60 1 1 20.00 150. 00 339.00 642.00 Sewing machine op. 4 51.00 349.05 400.00 30 470. 82 3 57.33 218.33 125. 84 6 62.33 80.85 437.48 Ear muff factory : 2 1 330. 63 470. 00 188. 38 177. 15 76.38 174. 45 65.87 33.40 330.63 i 60.00 445.00 3 377. 08 184.63 109. 07 1 60.00 55.05 368.75 Embroidering and braiding faotory: 2 1 2 i 2 1 1 1 1 254. 50 3^5. 00 370. 00 841. 47 408. 00 385. 00 208. 01! 390. 00 1 30.00 172. 40 156. 00 169 00 209. 35 186. 60 189 80 163. 80 63. 00 1311.50 108. 50 75.12 135. 00 130. 9.0 39.00 99. 00 35.10 35. 50 . 77.50 56.75 46.40 10. 00 5.20 45, 00 269 SO 3J5. 110 Embroiderer (hand) . 1 30.00 Embroidering ma- chine operator. 368.00 380.00 208.00 300.09 I 50.00 Ornament maker CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 591 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS -Continued. NEW YORK— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEABLY INCOME. YKA1H.Y EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other souroes. Room and meaL* (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver ,age). Aver- Num- ber port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age totul ex- penses. Embroidering and braiding factory — concluded. 2 1 $348. 50 291. 95 $216. 40 162. 75 $104. 80 100. 20 $27. 30 39.00 $348. 50 301. 95 1 $10. 00 14 324. 78 225. 00 300. 80 2 20.00 182. 09 115. 50 166. 32 95.55 29.50 56.30 2 "~i $40. 00 41.03 324. 39 Extract, mustard, fickle, and sauce iactory : 1 5 'iio.'oo' 60.00 27.38 225. 00 294. 00 6 288.17 162. 85, 51.83 2 '110. 00 31.15 282. 50 Fancy metal goods fac- tory: 1 168. 75 104. 00 38.80 32.95 175. 75 Fancy paper factory : 2 252. 50 182. 00 50.00 20.50 252. 50 Feather duster fac- tory: 1 2 220. 50 249.75 130. 00 159. 70 47.00 54.35 43.50 35.70 220. 50 249. 75 * 3 240.00 149. 80 51.00 38.30 240.00 Feather trimmings factory: i 1 1 1 369. 25 386. 00 207. 00 440.00 2 49.00 220. 80 182.00 16540 208. 00 91.50 57.00 15.40 164.00 • 51.45 69.00 35.40 44.00 363. 75 i 78.00 386. 00 216. 00 1 48.00 l 72.00 488. 00 Fishing tackle fac- tory: 7 2 1 358. 57 262.50 196.00 3 48.67 2051 49 130. 00 128. 50 86.06 86.50 51.90 2 75.00 50.60 33.50 15.60 363. 57 250. 00, 190.00 . „ 3 1 1 240.33 300. 00 300. 00 > 129. 50 156. 00 156. 00 74.97 64.00 87.00 27.53 20.00 57.00 38.50 7.80 30.60 26.00 96.20 40.98 21.00 13.00 5.20 2.35 232. 00 Flax mill: = = ==== — 240.00 300. 00 , 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 300.00 208. 73 317.60 216.00 410. 00 250.75 181. 00 242. 10 328. 29 320. 25 156. 00 171. 00 175.90 156. 00 163. 80 165. 75 117. 00 182. 00 156. 00 244. 40 75.50 29.93 39.10 28.00 150.00 50.28 43.00 47.10 20.00 47.50 270. 00 Fringe and tassel fao- tory: Cord and bead worker. ^^^ " ~ 208. 73 1 72.00 317. 60 - Ornament maker "■ Passementerie mak- ■' er. 210. 00 410.00 i 25.00 257. 00 181. 00 Tassel maker Trimming maker ... 242.10 1 147. 09 328. 29 294. 25 12 268. 91 i 25.00 169. 09 50.48 2 109. 55 30.50 268. 33 592 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. NEW YORK— Continued. Num ber re- port- ing. YEAELY IHCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AWD O0CU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. "Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- poit- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age- age total ex- penses. Farniture factory : Hassock milker 5 1 $264. 00 282. 00 2 $28. 50 $176. 80 182. 00 $59. 90 51.00 2 $20. 00 $26.70 49.00 $271. 40 282.00 ' C 267. 00 2 28.50 177. 67 58.41 2 20.00 30.42 273. 17 Furriery : 1 1 4 1 2 520. 00 - 520. 00 340. 75 197. 00 362. 50 156. CO 182. 00 211. 00 1S3. 00 195. 00 228. 40 181.80 75.80 35.16 54.50 135. 60 96.20 39.30 8.84 103. 00 520.00 400.00 330.75 197. 00 352.50 1 15.00 9 369. 44 192. 07 95.28 1 15.00 67.09 356. 11 . Hair works: 1 1 1 1 375. 00 448.00 384. 00 450. 00 208. 00 2G0. 00 156. 00 156. 00 91.30 122 00 195. 00 164. 00 1 52. 00 23.70 26.00 33.00 64.00 375. 00 408. 00 381.00 384.00 4 404. 25 195. 00 143. OS 1 52.00 36.68 387.75 - Handkerchief factory : 2 312. 00 208. 00 51.10 52.90 312. 00 Hat factory : 1 1 1 195. 00 376. 00 378. 00 119. 40 208. 00 208. 00 25.00 112. 00 60.80 1 20.00 30.60 50.00 109. 20 195. 00 376.00 37P.00 3 2 2 6 316. 33 276. 75 206. 00 325. 02 178. 47 130. 00 153. 94 195. 57 65.93 105. 75 37.90 85.03 1 20.00 65.27 41.00 19.66 49.59 316.33 276.75 211.50 Horse clothing fac- tory: " ==== : ...... "25.00 Sewing machine op- 10 291. 56 2 25.00 174. 13 79.75 41.89 • 295. 76 Infants' and children's wear factory : 1 4 1 2 2 3 2 213.00 353. 39 240. 00 226. 75 318. 25 374. 00 450. 75 ft4.00 248. 85 156. 00 149.90 230. 05 202. 80 183.70 41.14 58.75 37.00 32. «5 37.30 122. 77 85.00 67.86 45. 79- 47.00 . 5.20 50.90 48.43 112. 55 213. 00 353. 39 240. 00 218.75 318.25 374.00 450.75 Cutter 1 62.00 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 139. 00 15 332.00 199.41 182. 00 208. 00 260. 00 324. 00 137. 20 179. 86 286. 00 208. 00 66.09 44.00 135. 00 50.00 71.50 74.95 89.62 62.00 56.00 2 100. 50 52.04 330. 94 Jacket and jersey fac- tory: 276. 00 500. 00 368, 00 546. 00 253. 50 340. 05 500. 00 28S. 00 50.00 97.00 43.00 123. 00 41.35 40.14 50.00 24 00 276 00 440.00 368.00 518.50 253. M 326. 33 388.00 288. 00 1 15.00 1 1C0. 00 1 117. 00 ....... 18 356. 57 1 100. 00 199. 99 78.17 2 66.00 53.13 838.63 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 593 Table XXXI.-YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Continued. NEW YORK Comi.jj.cd. yam ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. IHDB6TRY AND OCCU- PATION. Prom I regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Room and meals .(.tver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age).. Aver- Nam ber re- port- ing Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- ago. age total ex- itonsos. Jewellery factory: 1 1 1 $480. 00 436. 60 325. 00 $260. 00 208. 00 182.00 $70. 20 150. 36 20.08 $41. 80 78.24 > 27.92 $372. 00 436. GO 325. 00 1 $95. 00 3 413. 87 216. 67 80.21 1 95.00 49.32 377.87 Jute mill: 1 1 286. 00 357. 00 156. 00 156. 00 83.00 60.00 19.00 40.60 258.00 357.00 1 100. 40 2 321. 50 156. 00 71.50 1 100.40 29.80 307. 50 j£aoe cap factory : 1 1 303. 00 322. 00 195. 00 204. 00 38.00 34.40 70.00 63.60 3'03. 00 322. 00 1 30.00 2 312. 50 199. 50 36.20 1 30.00 61.80 312.60- Laee-wortc and raffling _ factory: 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 275. 00 432. 00 412. 50 200. 00 252. 00 400. 00 276. 75 385. 00 288. 00 140. 40 234. 00 212. 90 155. 50 ■210. 80 379. 00 178. 15 218. 40 208. 00 78.60 84.60 97.24 23.80 42.20 15.80 68.20 77.80 48.40 56.00 68. 40 15.86 20.70 13.00 5.20 30.40 58.80 31.60 275. 00 402. 00 404. 00 200: 00 260. 00' 400. 00 276. 75 385. 00 1 1 15.00 150. 00 1 $14. 00 Kuming maker Sewing machine op- erator. 1 30.00 1 30.00 12 323. 79 2 22.00 205. 72 65.06 3 07.00 33.52 321. 04 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory: 1 1 1 1 8 2 1 168. 00 33ft. 00 336. 00 294. 00 368. 19 375. 25 336. 00 91.00 236. 80 208. 00 211.80 170. 58 259. 40 182. 00 " 35.00 82. 56 66.20 45.00 93.18 92.45 92.08 42.00 16.64 61.80 37. 20 49.75 23.40 61.92 Sewing machine op- erator. TucBer 15 344.40 187. 53 83.41 44.29 Lamp shade factory : .Lamp shade maker . . 1 400. 00 156. 00 154.00 90.00 Laundry: 1 1 3 1 1 _ 2 1 357.00 614.00 383: 67 21-6. 00 408. 00 466. 50 310.50 208. 00 312. 00 193. 27 114.40 208. 00 156. 00 104.00 121. 00 118. to 96.33 41.60 114 40 135. 50 170. 00 28.00 70.00 45.73 60.00 81.60 98. 50 36.50 357. 00 500.00 335. 33 216. 00 1 153. 00 466. 50 310. 50 10 401.95 183. 82 112. 90 1 153. 00 61.03 373. 05 Lead pencil factory : 2 1 2 2 266. 25 392. 00 295. 00 400. 98 1 ..... 52.00 14.00 182. 00 156.00 221. 00 208. 00 77.31 107. 00 55. 00 150.78 32. 95 39.00 26.00 42.20 292. 25 1 30.00 392. 00 Knurler 302. 00 400. 98 20997 L 38 594 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Contiuued. IVE1V YORK— Continued. Nam ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEASLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND O0CU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num ber re- port- 'iug. Aver- age. Nam ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Lead pencil factory — concluded. 1 1 $306. 25 360. 00 $156. 00 260. 00 $86. 25 74.00 $39. 00 26.00 $281.25 360.00 9 331.41 2 $33. 00 199. 33 99.27 1 $30. 00 34.03 335.97 Lithography: 2 259. 50 134. 50 49.18 70.82 254.50 Mattress factory : 1 444.00 182. 00 122. 40 1 98.00 41.60 444.00 orator. . Men'sfurniahing goods factory : 2 1 11 5 380. 00 510. 00 333. 00 441. 90 226. 00 234. 00 382. 00 194. 48 100. 00 175. 00 99.63 177. 80 46.50 61.00 44.74 44.22 372.50 470.00 341.36 416.50 Sowing machine op- 5 18.40 1 165. 00 19 1 1 3 2 2 375. 92 1, 000. 00 468. 00 391. 00 395. 00 462. 00 5 18.40 192. 65 260. 00 156. 00 195. 00 221. 00 172. 50 124.21 214. 00 192.00 156. 27 135. 50 151.00 1 165.00 45.64 371. 18 MiUinery: Feather eurler 126. 00 60.00 49.73 38.50 90.50 600.00 408.00 1 30.00 Saleswoman 395.00 414. 00 „ 9 483. 89 1 30. 00 198. 67 160. 87 65.91 425.44 Mosquito* net and crinoline factory : 1 1 306. 00 250. 00 156. 00 124.28 79.80 60. '2 70.20 65.50 ...... 2 1 278. 00 276. 00 140. 14 156. 00 70.01 67.85 278.00 ' Napier matting fac- tory : 82.40 37.60 276.00 Paper bag factory : 1 3 1 329. 00 211.00 300. 00 182.00 147. 33 202. 90 89.80 44.00 46.20 57.20 32.33 50.90 329.00 .... 223.67 300. 00 5 33 1 1 1 1 252. 40 294. 15 288, 00 262,50 180. 00 260, 00 165. 38 53.60 41.02 Paper box factory : 175.51 156. 00 104. 00 156. 00 208. 00 71.75 54.00 69.00 24.00 26.00 4 30.50 42.65 90.00 89.50 1 12.00 290. 61 300.00 262.50 26.00 43.59 180. 00 260. 00 37 289. 12 1 12.00 170. 73 68.67 4 30.50 286.28 Paper collar factory : i 1 241.50 105. 00 48.95 52.50 73.85 10.50 241.50 167.00 1 62.66 104.00 5 214. 20 1 62.00 116.76 49.66 61.18 226.60 '~ "' ?\ J- — ^,-y ££ CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 595 Table XXXL-YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCOUPATIONS-Continued. NEW VOlf It-foul in iicd. Num- ber re- port- ing- YEARLY INCOME. * . YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Patent medicine fac- tory: 2 3 $365. 75 292. 00 1 1 $36. 00 30.00 $205. 55 173. 73 $01. 20 62.23 $63. 00 66.03 $358.75 302. 00 Packer 5 321. 50 2 33.00 186. 46 73.82 64.42 324. 70 Perfumery factory : 1 408. 00 312.00 50.76 45.24 408. 00 Playing card factory : 2 1 2 1 2 1 250. 50 294. 00 331.00 276. 00 340. 50 350. 00 1 2.00 122. 50 156. 00 209. 40 163. 80 195. 00 208. 00 105. 97 29.96 82.76 76.60 48.00 92.00 10.66 28.04 28.84 35.60 25.00 ,50.00 239. 13 214. 00 , 331. 00 Machine operator.. . 1 $79. 00 307. 50 350. 00 Wrapper 9 307. 11 1 2.00 175. 73 76.89 1 79.00 26.96 288. 36 Plush frame factory : 1 250. 00 182. 00 25.00 43.00 Plush jewellery-case factory : 2 1 406. 75 164. 50 - 258. 75 143. 00 57.68 21.50 40.32 3 326. 00 220. 17 45.62 26.88 292. 67 Pocketbook factory: 1 2 1 432. 00 370. 50 134. 75 215. 35 222. 40 78.00 109. 06 107. 64 36.75 77.59 • .40. 46 24.50 402. 00 370. 50 1 4.50 4 326. 91 1 4.50 184.54 90.27 45.75 320. 56 Printing office : 1 750. 00 442.00 101. 00 155.00 698. 00 Purse factory: Machine operator. . . 1 291.25 185.40 63.45 42.40 291. 25 Qnilted lining factory : 1 1 2 500. 00 310.50 309. 00 312.00 208. 00 169. 00 163. 00 73.70 91.80 25.00 28.80 48.20 500. 00 310. 50 Machine operator- - . 309. 00 4 357. 13 214.50 105. 08 37.55 357. 13 Bag packing establish- ment: 2 6 2R2. 00 237. 96 198. 00 174.83- 54.00 39.84 30.00 21.45 282. 00 Sorter 1 19.00 1 30.00 241. 13 8 248. U7 1 19.00 180. 63 43.38 1 30.00 23.59 251. 34 Rubber goods factory : 1 5 236. 25 324. 70 1 2 35. 00 38.25 182. 00 187. 20 44.25 94.52 45.00 58. 28 271.25 340 00 6 309. 96 3 37.17 186. 33 86.14 56.07 328. 54 Sample card factory : 2 285. 50 1 7.10 194. 33 53.88 40.85- 289.05 596 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tabm XXXT.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. Hmw YORK-Continned. .Num ber re- port ing. YEABLY INCOME. YKAKLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average; From other sources. Room - and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Aver- Num ber . > re- port nig. - Aver- age. Num bur re- port- ing. Aver- age. (aver- age). age total ex- penses. Satchel factory: Machine operator. . 1 $336. 00 $232. 00 $44. 80 ..... $59. 20 $336.00 Sewingneedle factory 1 326. 50 216. 00 182. 00 156. 00 208. 00 182.00 18K 49 1.56. 00 208. 00 130. 00 18.1. 50 175. 50 260. 00 208. 00 35.10 75.40 326.50 Shirt faotory: 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 376. 00 342. 00 400. 00 408. 00 242.00 400. 00 220. 00 230. 00 293. 88 319. 00 500. 00 414. 00 ( 119. 00 136 60 93.00 157. 20 29.35 170. 00 12.00 66.00 50.40 81.90 130. 00 158. 40 20.00 49.40 99.00 68.80 12 16 74.00 321. 00 342.00 400. 00 408. 00 230.00 400. 00 220. 00 266. 00 1 1 $30. 00 30.00 44.00 Sewing machine op- erator. 50.00 47.60 440. 00 414. 00 19 327. 46 2 33.00 184. 55 89.22 45.00 318.78 Shoe blacking and polish factory : Filler 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 368. 00 , 364.00 300. 38 240. 50 26 k 00 195. 00 245. 00 208. 00 2«6 00 176. 75 169. 00 150. 00 ISO, 10 182. 00 75.80 31. 2'> 76. 23 49. 53 98. 00 39.00 45.00 1 $30.00 54.20 46.80 51. 25 32.23 12. 00 58.50 18.00 368.00 364.00 ..... 1 ...... "27.' 75 45. 50 32.56' 1 34.00 Machine operator. . . Paster 230.75' v 264.00 227.50" 245.00 , 11 286. 77 4 33. 38 182. 45 62.82 2 32.00 42.81 293. 91 Silk mill: Forewoman (assist- 1 1 2 8 2 273. 50 26R. 00 518.00 327. 13 319. 00 106. 70 208.00 307. 60 172. CO 169. 00 61.20 40.00 127. 00 81. 55 115.00 15.60 20.00 102. 90 52.98 35.00 273.50 268. 00 537. 50 ant). ...... 30.66 319.00 14 349. 46 195. 62 88.40 1 30.00 52.51 338.68 Silk mit faotory: Bander 1 1 1 2 2 2 399. 00 343. 00 382. 50 437. 50 510.00 391. 50 156. 00 156. 00 234. 00 208. 00 182. 00 140. 00 158. 00 67.90 147. 00 116. 50 1 40.20 62.80 38.00 80.60 72.50 121.50 399.00 352.00 382.50 427.50 420.00 1 9.00 Forewoman (assist ant). Machine operator - 9 4'.'0. 17 1 1 1 ..... 9.00 14.00 34.00 265. do 190. 67 182. 00 169. 00 143. 00 210. 50 125. 56 74,03 53. 50 99. 50 143. 75 1 40.20 77. 95 80.59 391. 50 _ 401.28 Silk ribbon faotory : 1 2 2 4 254. 63 215. 00 317.00 . 283. 13 12.60 9.50. 74.50 31.38 268. 63 232.00 317.00 385.63 = 9 272. 35 4 114.50 ==== = 183. 11 106.11 34.01 323.24 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL f A.BLES. 59? Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Coutiuued. KBW VOSK- Coutiiiucd. Num- ber re- port- ing. YKABLY 1KCOMB. YEARLY EXPENSES. IHDUSTRT AND OCCU- From regular OLCll-' pation (avetage) Trom other flour cea. Room and mpals (aver- ago). Cloth- ing (avor- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Kum her re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Skirt factory : 1 2 1 5 $325. 00 285. 00 308. 00 319. 20 162. 30 208. 00 191. 03 $111. 00 111. 75 50.00 ■78.94 $58. 00 34.45 50.00 56.23 $325. 00 308. 50 Sewing machine op- erator. 2 $23. 50 1 35.00 9 311.00 3 27.33 182. 64 86.58 50.89 70.00 13.00 Sleeve button factory : 1 1 350. 00 204. 00 234. 00 143. 00 46. 00 59 00 - 1 11.00 2 277. 00 1 11. OU 188. 50 52.50 41.50 Smoking tobacco fac- tory: 1 1 1 264. 00 350. 00 108. 00 ...... " "16766' 170.40 290. 00 125. 60 61.80 51.80 38.00 31.80 18.20 3.80 204. 00 300 00 1G8. 00 3 5 260. 67 1 10. 00 195. 33 50.73 17.93 ' Soap powder factory : 323.10 1 9.00 196. 60 80.84 1 $36. 00 40.26 324. 90 Stove knob factory : 1 225. 00 156. 00 54.00 15. 00 120. 30 45. 45. 225. 00 Straw hat factory : Sewing machine op- erator. 3 i 510. 13 278. 75 2 2 96.80 102. 00 240. 93 195. 00 196, 77 83.05 1 50.00 574. 67 323. 50 7 377. 91 4 09.40 214. 09 131.79 1 50. 01 77.53 431. 14 Suspender factory : . Suspender maker... 3 1 1 1 328.33 269. 75 331. 50 350. 00 1 1 58.50 38.00 242. 07 128. 75 208. 00 230. 00 68.30 129. 60 25.50 92.00 38.87 347. 83 Tin foil and metallic cap factory: 49.*40 119. 00 28 00 307. 75 352. 50 350. 00 3 317. 08 1 38.00 188. 92 82. 37. 65.47 336. 75 Tin ware factory : 1 1 3 1 1 240. 00 229. 50 3-S0. 67 325. 00 178. 50 1 12.00 156.01 104. 00 ISO. 67 156. 00 104. 00 76.00 69.00 117. 33 137. 00 46.50 , 20. 00 ' 56. 50 31.07 32.00 13.00 ' 252.00 229. 50 339. 07 , Machine operator.. 325. 00 163. 50 7 1 1 284. 57 325. 00 350. 00 1 12.00 156. 00 = r 169.00 188. 70 97.21 100. 80 100. 00 30.93 55.20 60.30 284. 14 Toy factory: .Machine operator. . . 325. 00 300. 00 2 337. 50 176.35 100. 40 60.75 337. 50 Type foundery : 2 1 329. 00 200. 00 154.38 104. 00 89.20 25.80 85.42 70.20 329. 00 200. 00 3 286. 00 j 137.59 68.07 80.35 286. 00 ' * 598 report op the commissioner of labor. Tabus XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Coutinued. NEW YORK— Concluded. ber re- port- ing. YEABLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPEKBES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average; From other sources. Room Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Aver- Wum ber . re- port ing. - Aver- age. meals (aver- age). Nnm ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. (aver- age)-. age total ex- penses. Umlxrella factory : 5 1 1 2 7 1 1 $356. 40 192. 00 192. 00 309. 25 40l). 21 288. 00 356. 00 $205. 04 117. 00 144.00 188.50 220. 67 240: 00 247.47 $91. 26 40.00 43.20 30.20 93.96 39.68 50.00 ■•» $52. 50 48.00 4.80 59.05 60.30 8.32 58.53 $3K. 80 205. 00 192.00 277.75 380. 93 288.00 356. 00 1 $13. 00 i 12.00 Machine operator.. - 18 346. 11 2 12.50 207. « i 74.85 51.24 333. 72 Undertakers' supplies factory : 1 1 1 2 8 1 572. 00 338. 00 423. 00 337. 50 356. 56 357. 00 286. 00 156. 00 163. 80 156. 00 220. 88 £08. 00 172. 00 83.20 160. 72 5a 10 64.45 82.00 1 $30. 00 68.00 98. 80 98.48 19.40 C3.98 67.00 556. 00 338. 00 423.00 337. 50 349.31 357. 00 Machine operator.. . 1 15.00 2 104.00 14 372. 67 1 15.00 206. 63 278. 75 157. 67 182. 00 286. 00 156.00' 80.69 76.76 94.93 50. 33 64.50 72. 00 3 79.33 63.06 61.00 29.40 85.80 4.".. 50 33.00 367. 39 Upholsterers' goods factory : 2 ■ 3 1 1 1 466. 50 278. 00 206. 13 408. 00 336. 00 416.50 1 1 12.00 52.00 Ornament maker 318.13 396.00 261. 00 8 347. 14 2 32:00 206. 81 78.14 46.81 331.77 Upholstery : r i 325. 00 385. 84 176. 80 221.00 88.00 55.74 60.20 109. 10 325. 00 385.81 2 355. 42 198. 90 71.87 64.65 = — Wall paper factory ■ Holler 1 312.00 240. 00 57.00 15.00 312.00 Watch factory : 1 1 600. 00 441. 00 290. 00 182. 00 50.00 142.24 1 137. 00 73.00 64.76 68.88 550. 00 2 1 1 1 S20. 50 360. 00 202. 50 276. 00 236. 00 182. 00 96.12 114. 00 1 137. 00 "" Window shade factory: Machine operator.. . 64.00 360. 00 1 1. "Wire spring factory : 17.50 10.00 130. 00 208. 00 14.70 52.00 75.30 26.00 220.00 286.00 2 239. 25 2 13.76 169.00 33.35 50.65 253.00 Total 733 329. 25 96 41.73 187. 56 80.67 68 ■ 49.09 323.23 / CHArTER IV— general tables. 599 Tabus XXXI.-YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Conthmed. PHH,ADEI,PIIIA. Num ber re- port- ing. YEAKLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. 3 ntDUSTEY AND OOOU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Hoora and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nnm ber re- . port- ing. Aver- age. Nnm bor re- port- ing. Aver- age. ago total ex- penses. Artificial flower fac- tory: Flower maker 6 •1 $298. 72 408. 00 $149. 00 208. 00 $117. 97 175. 00 $208. 72 408. 00 25.00 7 314. 33 157. 43 156. 00 126. 12 125. 80 30.79 24.20 3.00 314. 33 ==== = Awning and tent fac- tory: Sewing machine op- 1 306. 00 325. 00 191.25 225. 0U 240. 00 319 00 300. 00 178. 00 306. 00 erator. = ■ Bag factory : 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 182. 00* 130. 00 104.00 156. 00 143. 00 156. 00 104. 00 90.00 61.25 100. 00 84.00 87.00 119.00 61.50 2757 00 21.00 240. 00 Sewing machine op- 1 $78. 00 2.00 25.00 12.50 erator. 178. CO 9 3 1 252. 81 206. 67 230. 00 135. 78 83.47 69.96 25. 00 1 78.00 8.67 Bleaching and dyeing establishment : 109. 33 156. 00 28.12 49:00 207. 42 , 4 212. 50 121.00 58.72 33.34 213. 06 < Bluing factory: 2 159. 50 1 $104. 00 110. 50 80.50 8.00 Bonnet frame factory: 1 3 300. 00 296. 00 156. 00 150. 00 141. 00 105. 33 300. 00 ' Frame maker 1 50.00 1 75.00 26.33 312. 67 4 297. 00 1 50.00 156. 00 115. 00 1 75.00 19.75 309. 50 Bookbindery: Polder 3 1 1 ' 1 1 1 2 1 236. 90 331.50 294. 00 255. 00 364. 00 306. 00 281. 25 152. 00 160. 33 156. 00 156. 00 ' 220.00 182.00 156. 00 104. 00 130. 00 15.67 138. 78 100. 00 35. 00 144.56 108. 48 136. 25 22.00 56.19 36.72 26.00 232. 19 331. 50 282. 00 255^0 37.44 41.52 44.00 361.00 306. 00 284. 25 152. 00 11 271. 06 153. 55 78.94 36.20 268. 69 Boot and shoe factory : 2 4 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 223. 76 253. 00 307. 33 311.85 398. 70 528. 00 236.74 144. 00 287. 16 284. 30 318. 25 401. 59 143. 00 162. 50 170. 67 187.50 182. 00 214. 50 150.00 104. 00 207. 16 150. 00 197. 43 178.50 59.84 67.19 96.72 107.75 114. 70 159. 00 61. 26 10.16 30.00 75.00 58.31 160. 37 237. 77 20.92 48.31 39.94 16.60 32.00 25.25 24-. 48 28.34 40.00 53. 30 24.52 62.72 156.80 223. 76 ." Buttonhole finisher 1 75.00 1 15.00 271.75 307. 33 311. 85 328. 70 1 25.00 411.25 1 10.00 241. 74 142.50 277. 16 284.30 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 3.00 2 52.50 306. 50 401. 59 482. 57 1 1 120.00 1 208. 00 602. 57 600 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. PSIIUBELPJIIA- Continued. Nam ber re- port- ing. TEAELT IKCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. DJDUSTRT A5TD OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Bootand shoe factory— concluded. 1 3 3 $250. 00 367. 52 326. 67 $182.00 216. 67 188. 67 $60. 00 79.46 85.33 $8.00 21.40 24.33 $250. 00 317.52 1 $85. 00 32 316.83 4 $52. 00 180. 86 84.70 5 46.00 34.50 307. 24 Brash, factory : 2 247. 00 143. 00 60.23 43.77 Bnstle factory: 1 1 204. 00 255. 00 182. 00 150. 00 73.00 52.04 39.00 46.96 ---— - 2 274. 50 169. 00 62.52 42.98 Candy factory: I 250. 00 218.00 156. 00 104. 00 58.00 82.26 36.00 31.74 250.00 218.00 4 226. 00 117. 00 76.20 32.81 Cap factory: 2 1 2 325. 50 301. 00 287. 00 156. 00 208. 00 164. 50 140. 05 75.00 87.50 29.45 18.00 35.00 325.50 6 305. 20 169. 80 106. 02 29.38 Carpet factory : 4 1 4 21 3 "243. 31 300. 00 299. 25 2S6. 53 222. 72 ., 140. 50 156. 00 145. 87 156. 08 143.00 6(.2B 96.60 47.08 69. 8t 47.33 t 29.57 32.40 24.31 49.76 24.06 243.31 285.00 259.25 287.00 221.08 2 4 1 "at." 66" 59. 50 20.00 1 5.00 33 283. 80 1 5.00 152. 85 65.17 7 60.86 41.36 272.29 Cigar factory : 3 7 1 2 1 4 424. 00 325. 00 336. 00 300. 75 368. 00 246. 00 162. 33 103. 74 19:"). 00 158. 50 208. 00 111. 50 129. 59 105: 58 64. P0 115. 35 110. 00 110.75 65.41 32. 82 76.20 34.40 50.00 . 23.75 Cigar maker 1 82.00 313. 86 336. 00 308.25 368. 00 246.00 ...... "15.66" 18 324. 25 216. 78 200. 00 1 1 1 15.00 155. 51 109. 79 1 82. 00 39.78 309.04 Cloak factory: Semng machine op- 8 1 34.67 24.00 139. 75 104. 00 45.24 108. 00 1 25.00 34.39 12.00 222. 51 erator. 9 214.92 2 29.34 135. 78 106.87 176. 80 156. 00 155. 30 156.00 150. (10 18J. 00 156. 00 165. 79 62.21 122. 60 131.63 212.00 152. 00 66.03 118. 84 120. 00 96.50 128. 00 1 2 2 25.00 31.90 222. 67 Clothing factory: Untton-holo nialior.. 3 10 1 5 1 13 1 2 406. 33 375. 23 416. 00 417. 00 171.50 342. 02 368. 00 273. 00 92.00 167. 00 22.40 23.60 18.00 37.70 16. 93 36.92 66.00 25.50 403.00 365. 43 416. 00 345. 00 239. 00 329. 46 388. 00 278.00 Sewing machine op- 1 67.50 ....„ 115.66" erator. 36 361.55 1 67.50 6 124, 67 31.21 345.84 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 601 ( Table XXXI.- YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Continued. rU " Ali " U PIIXr.ADEI.PHIA— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEAKLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Eoom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ins- Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Cprk factory: 1 1 $260. 00 182. 00 $182. 00 91.00 $75.40 75.00 ..... $2.60 16.00 $260.00 182. 00 2 221. 00 136. 50 75.20 9.30 221. 00 ■ Corset factory : 1 1 2 1 2 1 280. 50 343.00 264. 25 216. 67 400. 00 306. 00 171. 30 156. 00 151.50 156. 00 156. 00 182.00 59.48 181. 80 56.35 44.99 122. 00 S3. 10 49.72 5.20 18 90 15.08 47.00 39.40 280. 50 343. 00 226. 75 325. 00 304. 50 . 8 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 2 21 2 309. 33 100. 04 90.76 30.23 . Cotton and woollen mill; 266. 00 242. 40 230. 40 364. 00 252.00 288.00 346. 50 294. 00 225. 00 248. 00 268. 19 311.40 219. 25 156. 00 150. 00 UV. 00 182. 0U 143. 00 195. 00 156. 00 156. 00 356. UU 138. 25 193.00 163.43 141. 00 71.40 68,40 91.50 125. 00 46.24 75.80 137. 50 68 00 60. 50 83.23 30.00 82.45 59.85 2.60 18.00 8.90 50.00 54.76 17. 20 27. 00- 18.00 8.50 20.27 34.19 29.52 18.40 1 $97. 00 1 $104. 00 288. 00 1 1 52.00 52. 00 225. 00 1 25.00 248. 00 268. 19 1 78.00 4 73.50 289. 40 219. 25 . 42 , 287.12 2 87.50 159. 17 80.10 8 05.88 25.56 277. 38 Cotton and worsted mill: 2 251. 33 1 26.00 169. 00 ,71. 96 23,38 264. 33 'Cotton mill : 1 10 2 315. 00 384. 90 312. 50 156. 00 174 20 169. 00 139. 00 106. 25 103. 30 20.00 34.65 15.20 315. 00 2 112. 00 337. 50 287. 50 13 368. 38 172. 00 108. 31 2 112. 00 30. 53 328. 08 Cotton, silk, and worsted mill : 1 1 1 2 375. 00 110.00 384. 00 , 237. 00 200. 00 15B.O0 150.00 156. 00 76.28 38.80 57.00 94.50 38.72 5.20 15.00 19.50 375. 00 1 90.00 200. 00 1 156. 00 384. Ol) 1 66.0 J 270. 00 S 268. 60 2 78.00 176. 80 72. 22 1 156. 00 19. 58 299. 80 Cotton, woollen, and worsted mill: 1 5 294. 00 333. Gi 156. 00 150. 80 45. 00 97.40 1 2 3 40.00 58.00 53.00 38.40 294. 00 309. 80 6 327. 00 151. 67 88.67 52. 00 40.83 307. 17 Cotton yarn mill : 1 1 1 1 . 190. 00 245. 00 357. 00 300. 00 156. 00 117. 00 156.00 156. 00 34.00 00. 00 179. 80 141.00 190. 00 68.00 21. 20 3.00- 245.00 357. 00 - 300.00 4 273. CO 146. 25 103. 70 23.05 273. 00 ===== ===== , — — 602 REPORT Of THE COMMISSIONER Of* LABOR. \ Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. I* III LADEI.PHIA- Continued. Num ber re- port ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. LHDU6TRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (averago) From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing, (aver- age). Dependents, Aver- Nnm ber re- port ing. Aver- age. Nura ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. (aver- age). age total ex- penses. Craeker factory : 1 1 2 $200. 00 121. 33 252. 00 / $117. 00 156. 00 156. 00 $50. 00 19.93 50.38 $33. 00 10.40 40.62 $200. 00 186. 33 247.00 1 $65. 00 4 206. 33 1 65.00 146. 25 42.67 31.16 220.08 Curled hair works : 2 182. 50 110. 50 42.00 152. 50 Dressmaking: Sewing machine op- erator. 2 247.50 156. 00 81.25 163. 00 103. 50 161. 52 50.67 97.80 26.00 49.40 32. Oil 88.00 188. 72 174. 00 125.02 10.25' 247.50 Dross trimmings fac- tory : 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 350. 00 277. 75 416. 00 222. 33 300. 00 192. 00 276. 00 m 00 266. 00 336. 00 350. 00 322. 50 182. 00 156. 00 106. 00 156. 00 182. 00 156. 00 156. 00 150.00 117.00 130. 00 156. 00 182. 00 5.00 18.25 59.48 15.67 20.20 10.00 10.60 350. 00 277.75 380.00 222.33 300. 00 192.00 216. 00 188. 00 266. 00 336. 00 350. 00 322. 5'J Clerk : Ornament maker Tassel maker - Trimming maker ... i $89. 90 16.05 17.28 20.00 15. 48 ^ 16 280.31 154.38 97.22 i 89.90 17.10 274.31 . _ Drag and perfumery store : 1 1 216. 00 306. 00 156.00 156. 00 34.08 112. 10 ■ 25.92 12.90 216.00 281. 00 2 261. 00 156. 00 73.09 19 41 2*8.50 "Dry goods store : Button-hole maker. . 2 1 2 4 3 1 3 13 2 1 443. 50 307. 00 261. 38 264. 25 322. 78 221.00 186. 00 166. 40 161. 20 130. 00 156. 00 188. 96 202. 80 156. 00 79.88 35.00 16.88 76.45 64.84 131.00 52. 36 79.34 81.10 76.20 30.12 69.^0 36.50 35 52 43. 55 65.00 42. 17. 49.59 30. 10 33.80 331.00 - 307. 00 248.38 283. 25 287. 78 326. 00 l 46.80 4 19.00 i 2 ...... 3 1 1 19.52 27.28 iii.'io' 95 72 130. 00 104. 00 336. 00 297. 67 343. 17 369. 00 375. 00 1 ..... 1 1 10.00 "8.56" 20.00 20.00 Sewing machine op- , orator. 297. 67 339. 98 379. 00 370. 00 32 1 329. 54 250. 00 9 15.89 179. 79 156. 00 150. 00 150. 00 104. 00 71.46 10 78.34 43.92 319.65 Extract, mustard, pickle, and sauce factory : 75.00 100. 00 123. 88 85.00 1 19.00 1 44.00 Fanoy card factory : 1 1 1 3116.00 322. 00 150. 00 30.00 20.00 42.12 306. 00 323.00 3 259. 33 1 44. 00 138. 67 208. 00 151.92 102, 96 1 30.00 22. 37 274. 00 Fancy goods store : 1 408 on 50.00 104. oa 41.92 66.34 4 404. 75 1 1 25.00 138. 75 | 1 408. 00 386.00 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 603 Table XXXl.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Coutiuued. PHILADELPHIA— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. TEAKLT INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Room aud meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Fanoy goods store — concluded. \ Sewing machine op- erator. 1 •$350. 00 $171. 00 $23. 00 $350. 00 - 6 396. 17 1 $25. 00 163. 95 139. 01 2 $77. 00 55. 04 383. 67 Finishing and dyeing works: 1 185. 00 156. OC 30.00 186. 00 Fringe and tassel fac- tory : 1 2 1 1 1 235. 00 238. 00 240. 00 357. 00 314. 00 104. 00 143. 00 156. 00 182. 00 225. 00 106. 00 71.02 75.00 47.00 25.00 23.98 9.00 31.60 72.00 235.00' •Fringe maker 1 100. 00 1 182. 00 395. 60 344.00 6 275. 33 1 100. 00 158. 83 61.67 1 182. 00 30.93 281. 77 Fruit canning and pre- serving establish- ment: 4 200. 00 2 22.50 117. 75 80.00 13.50 211. 25 JSnrriery: 2 2 336. 00 265. 67 179. 60 156. 00 90.08 67.57 1 10.00 37.32 42. 10 312.00 265. 67 4 300. 83 167. 80 78.82 1 10.00 39.71 288. 83 Gas flxtnres factory: 2 1 2 236. 25 220. 50 210. 63 ..... ::::::. 130. 00 130 00 140. 40 51.48 40.00 42.88 1 48.50 22. 52 50.50 24.85 231. 25 220.50 208.. 13 5 222. 85 .;.... 134.16 46.94 1 48.50 29.05 219. 85 Glass works •. Chimney wrapper. .. 1 1 173.33 230: 00 122. 25 104. 00 31.84 110. 00 19.24 16.00 173. 33 230.00 2 201 67 113. 13 70.92 17.02 201.67 Gold leaf factory : 6 232. 92 156.00 156.00 50.17 50.00 26.75 43.48 8.33 232. 92 == 1 44.52 Hair works : 1 294. 00 291. 00 „ . Hat factory : 3 200. 00 i 64.00 164. 67 48.33 221. 33 Hosiery factory : 1 1 19 2 3 1 2 1 1 4 350. 00 228.00 295. 71 206.00 245.33 203. 67 162. 56 260. 00 220. 00 296. 63 , 156. 00 182. 00 153. 91 130. 00 143. 00 130.00 131.30 156. 00 130.00 169.75 116. 00 25.90 78.36 44.60 42.93 44.97 25.54 50.00 80. U0 59.33 78.00 20.10 30.14 64.50 12.31 28.70 5.72 18.00 10. 0J 33.05 350. 00 228. 00 ...... '36.06' 8 58.62 293. 08 239. 10 1 116. 28 237. 00 203. 67 ...... :::.:::: 162. 56 1 ...... 36.00 ' 73." 65' 260. 00 220. dO Welter Winder 280. 38 35 272. 57 i 30.00 151. 68 66. 06 11 63.11 32.88 270. 46 604 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXL— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. PlIlliADELFHIA- Continued. Num- ber re- port- icg. YEARLY INCOME. TEAELY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (averagoj. From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Jacket and jjsrsey fac- » tory: Button-hole trimmer 1 1 6 2 2 1 5 3 1 "" $175. 00 225. 00 330. 00 263. 50 361.50 416. 50 267. 55 336. S3 240. 00 $130. 00 130. 00 182. 22 156.00 195. 00 334. 20 146. 06 171. 00 156. 00 $32. 00 34.40 82.70 57.74 139. 08 35.00 59.07 69.96 50.00 $13. 00 60.60 53. 59 31.76 27.42 47.30 52.02 45.04 14.00 $175.00 225. 00 1 $15. 00 361. 50 Sewing machine op- erator. 257. 15 1 1 91.00 20.00 22 303. 15 172. 22 70.29 3 42. 00 44.09 292.33 Jute carpet factory : 3 171. 5B 118. 67 30.48 22.41 . Ladies' and children's underwear factory : 1 299. 00 156. 00 78.60 64.40 299.00 Ladies' coat and suit factory : 3 2 1 264. 67 207. 34 720. 00 2 1 $48. 50 21.67 182. 00 169. 00 182. 00 48.32 27.34 200. 00 45.01 16.84 109. 00 275.33 213.17 ant). 6 321. 45 3 39.56 177. 67 66.61 46.29 Laundry: 8 2 318. 13 261.50 183. 63 161. 00 97.71 58.40 36.67 42.10 10 330. 80 179. 10 89.85 37.75 Map coloring estab- lishment: 1 1 3 264.00 173. 00 225. 50 104.00 125. 00 "" 35.00 264.00 1 42.00 Match factory : 156. 00 132. 00 50.00 70. 17 9.00 23.33 215. 00 225. 50 4 212. 38 1 42.00 138. 00 65.13 19.75 Men'sfiirnisTiiuggoods factory : 1 12 400. 00 287. 63 156. 00 170. 52 193. 80 '88.59 50.20 24.52 400. 00 Necktie maker 2 26.50 13 296. 27 2 26.50 169. 40 96.68 26.49 292.58 Mneilage factory: Clerk 1 520. 00 260. 00 170. 04 74.00 53.64 02.77 100. 00 60. 15 187. 50 39.96 22.00 470. 00 Net imil seine factory : 1 3 5 1 2 1 200. 00 233. 33 224. 50 300. 00 283. 26 280. 50 104. 00 147. 33 120.01 lOt 00 150. 00 130. 00 200. 00 ..... "so." 66' Paper bag factory : 15.69 37.72 58.00 62. 10 13.00 216r67 220. 50 350. 00 278. 25 280.00 1 88.00 12 251. 63 1 30.00 132. 34 69.38 1 88.00 35.91 244.96 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 605 TABMt XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Coiitinued. PIIILABELPniA-Coillinlitd, , Num- ber re- pott- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY ASTD OOOU- FATIOH. I'rom regular occu- pation (average). From .ither sources. Boom and meale} (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. JS am- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Paper box faotory : 10 2 1 $263. 25 316. 00 200. 00 " $141. 70 156. 00 130. 00 $74.40 125. 00 50.00 $37. 15 10.00 20.00 $253. 25 291. 00 200. 00 13 266. 50 143. 00 80.31 31.66 254. 96 Patent medicine fao- tory: Clerk 2 1 1 1 '1 1 1 2 258. 75 240. 00 266. 00 306. 00 275. 00 322. 00 338.00 228. 00 136. 50 160. 00 130. 00 156. 00 104. 00 182. 00 104. 00 143.00 78.38 8.76 138.64 134. 80 155. 80 100. 00 178. 00 68.20 43.87 75.24 32.36 15.20 15.20 20.00 56.00 26. 80 258. 75 240.00 301. 00 306. 00 275. 00 302. 00 338. 00 238.00 1 $35. 00 1 20.00 10 272. 05 2 27.50 42.00 139. 10 143. 00 100. i)2 1 73.71 — — 35153 18.95 275.65 Pearl button faotory: 3 1 1 1 221. 67 1 235. 67 Photograph card fac- tory: 162. 50 191. 25 300. 00 104. 00 11B 60 182. 00 42.90 43.05 78.00 15.60 28.60 40.00 3 217. 92 135. 20 54.65 28.07 Playing card factory: 1 1 203. 00 257. 50 156. 00 ISO; 'ju 35.80 50.51 11.20 50.96 2 230. 25 T 156. 00 43.17 31.08. Pocketbook factory: 2 1 1 1 280. 00 275. 00 416. 50 234. 00 1 58.00 169. 00 104. 00 260. 00 136. 24 130. 00 155. 00 125. 00 58.76 10.00 16.00 31.50 39.00 275. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 416. 50 234. 00 5 297. 10 204.00 269. 25 1 58.00 167. 65 156. 00 123. 50 119. 75 48.00 84.76 21. 30 = Printing office: 1 4 204. 00 1 $80. 80 40.79 269. 25 f 256. 20 130. 00 77.41 72.32 8.00 12.64 1 80.80 32.63 13.68 12.00 28.36 256. 20 Soot beer factory : 1 190. 00 104. 00 130. 00 130. 00 190. 00 , Seed-growing estab- lishment: 1 1 150. 00 171. 00 150.00 171. 00 2 160.50 130.00 10.32 20.18 160. 50 Sewing silk factory : Clerk 1 1 1 1 1 229. 50 300. 00 264. 00 294.00 202. 50 , 156. 00 156. 00 156. 00 156. 00 130.00 58.50 71.00 75.72 89.00 39.60 15.00 48.00 32.28 49.00 32.90 229. 50 275.00 264.00 294.00 202.50 606 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING* BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. PHILADELPHIA- Continued. Num. bor re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation (average). From other souices. Eoom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- ago). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Sum ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Sewing silt factory— concluded. 2 2 $264. 25 290. 88 1 $37. 50 $150. 80 182. 00 $42. 50 62.05 2 $36. 89 $52. 81 46.83 9 266. 69 1 37.50 157. 73 60.32 2 36.89 41.83 24.12 13.52 35. 16 31.46 22.97 51.10 22. 67 13.00 33.39 28.98 37.59 33.74 39.20 89.00 268. 08 Sh irt factory: 1 1 7 5 2 1 5 2 3 5 5 3 2 1 298. 00 179. 88 294. 79 25G. 20 285. 10 242. 00 208. 47 297. 50 280. 50 294. 20 261". 30 252. 33 1 96.25 408. 00 139. 40 119. 15 151.18 150. 80 188. 50 132 00 132. 60 212.00 138. 67 156. 00 150. 60 171. 67 131. 25 169. 00 134.48 47.21 93.45 81.94 73.63 33.90 44.77 ■ 72.50 108. 44 106. 22 65.61 47.93 25.80 150. 00 i l 26.00 40.00 1 48.00 289.64 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 1 15.00 40.00 l 42.50 261. 80 43 266. 24 ' 3 36.17 153. 10 77.33 3 34.33 32.00 264.83 Shoddy mill: 3 216. 17 138. 67 54.57 10.93 Shoe blacking and polish factory: 1 1 1 3 1 1 318.50 294. 00 190. 00 198. 83 127. 50 204. 00 182. 00 156. 00 95.00 135.20 130. 00" 156. 00 50.00 106. 50 80.00 27.23 69.78 29.36 1 56.50 30.00 31.50 15.00 36.40 5.72 18.64 318.50 ...... '78.'66' 8 216. 31 1 78.00 140. 58 52.17 1 56.50 26.29 226.06 Silk mill: 2 3 1 290. 75 339. 67 220. 50 143. 00 151. 67 104. 00 113 50 77.67 53.30 34.25 31.41 63.20 1 50.00 277.41 6 303. 50 140. 83 8">. 55 1 50.00 37.66 27.72 25.72 Soap factory: Packer 2 2 206. 00 226. 50 143. 00 150. 00 35. 28 70.78 ., Paper box maker . . . 4 216. 25 136. 50 53.03 26.72 216.25 Spectacle case factory : 1 1 225. 00 306. 00 104.00 150.00 109. 00 77.28 36.72 270.00 2 265. 50 130.00 93.14 18.36 241.50 Spice mill : Lnbellorand packer. 1 S 225. 00 276. 35 1 1 17. 50 20.00 130. CO 176. 80 62.00 70.93 50. 50 32. 62 242. 50 280. 35 6 287. 79 2 18.75 169. 00 173.33 69.44 219. 20 35.60 274. 04 Straw hat factory : a 468.00 27.37 419. 91 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 607 Table XXXI.-YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. PHILADELPHIA— Continued. Num. ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEABLY EXl'EXSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From rogular o» cu- pation [average). Fr< m other sources. Room and meals (aver- • age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- ago. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Straw hat factory- concluded. 1 1 6 4 $235 00 289. 00 219. 50 195. 50 $156.00 234. 00 136. 50 161 00 $62. 08 42.76 51.39 31.56 $16. 92 12.24 39.37 17.95 $235. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 $65. 00 210 50 15 268. 47 1 65.00 158. 20 79.80 27.95 265. 95 Suspender factory : 1 1 5 1 4 416.00 273.00 373. 60 250. 00 314.6:) 156. 00 156. 00 171. 60 169. 00 191. 63 223. 28 39.00 117.64 36.80 32.59 36.72 97.00 22.96 44.20 46.66 416. CO Sewing machine op- erator. 1 39.00 292. 00 1 $182. 00 348. 60 250. 00 270. 88 12 338. 79 1 39.00 175. 46 84.80 1 ite. 00 39.95 315.38 Tag factory : / Eyelet machine op- erator. 1 1 1 1 250. 00 ■250. 00 306. 00 152. 00 130. 00 130. 00 208. 00 104. 00 60.00 115. 00 98.00 76.00 190. 00 . 5.00 250. 00 3116. 00 1 28.00 180. 00 4 239. 50 1 28.00 143. 00 87. 25 80.00 87. 50 78.00 47.00 93.82 1.25 231. 50 Tape and binding fac- tory: 1 2 1 2 e 288. 00 237. 25 261.00 257. 00 294 96 156. 00 149. 50 182. 00 160. 83 236. 00 1 107. 60 1 14.50 46.80 30.00 27.40 23.64 291. 05 261. 00 257. 00 278. 29 12 275. 85 1 107. 60 161. 67 82.59 1 14.50 26.09 272. 15 Tin ware factory : 2 6 291.00 310. 67 195. 00 169. 37 84.79 86.01 ..... iob.oo' . 11. 21 32.63 291. 00 304. 67 8 305. 75 175. 78 85.70 1 100. 00 27.27 301. 25 Turkish towel factory : Fringe knotter 1 1 258. 50 270. 00 130. 00 151. 00 76.88 29.48 51.62 89.52 258. 50 270. 00 2 261. 25 140. 50 169. 00 150. 00 169. 00 130 00 156. 00 150. 80 53.18 16.88 25.50 139. 00 125. 00 50.12 85.81 70.57 264.25 Umbrella fa tory : 1 1 •2 1 1 5 253 00 246. 00 416.00 357. 00 223. 33 305. 30 47.12 40.50 58.00 102.00 30.21 38.32 233. 00 1 36.00 222. 00 366. 00 Hemmer and corder. 357. 00 1 1 13.00 120.00 230. 33 Sewing machine op- 2 100. 00 314. 93 11 312. 53 3 56.33 151. 82 84.05 2 100. 00 47.95 305. 00 Undertakers' supplies factory : 1 1 400. 00 356.00 130. 00 208. 00 111. 76 1 110. 00 48.24 34.56 400. 00 Pillow and b dge maker. 77.44 ; 320. 00 1 608 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI. -^-YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BV INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. FUII.ADI LPHIA- Continued. Nnm- ber re- p m Cloth- Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. meals (aver- age). ing (aver- age). Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Worsted and woollen mill — concluded. 1 1 2 6 2 $357. 00 259. 33 296'. 50 387. 78 289.40 $169. 00 156. 00 156. 00 164.67 149. 50 $32. 80 40.00 76.20 90.18 96.20 1 1 1 8 1 $75. 00 45.09 40.00 103. 53 52.00 $44.20 18.24 44.30 37. 57 17.70 $321. 00 259! 33 296.50 378. 70 289. 40 1 $45.50 19 309. 65 2 40.75 159.26 1 66.53 13 59.42 40.33 306. 78 Worsted yarn mill : 2 1 3 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 10 1 1 171. 50 300.00 277.08 292.00 201, 00 294.00 278. 63 357. 00 275. 00 387. 50 236. 00 270. 00 200. 67 211. 50 243.12 297.25 258.50 121. 60 185.16 161. 88 147. 33 130. 00 197. 10 151. 67 156. 00 156. 00 234. 00 125. 80 169. 00 130. 00 130. 00 141. 70 156.00 130. 00 32.50 75.00 71.07 60.85 53.50 60.00 64.83 78.46 43.00 87.90- 75.00 66.88 43.10 46.05 67.14 80.65 62.25 17.40 39.84 31.13 18.39 12.30 36.90 36.03 54.60 27.00 40.60 29.20 21.13 15.16 19.88 31.33 34,60 76.25 171.50 Braid lapper Braid machine op- erator. 1 3 1 39.00 45.43 10.40 277.08 272. 00 1 1 1 78.00 78.00 25.00 278.63 1 10.00 1 1 1 1 1 26.00 24.81 31.14 37.60 26.00 200. 67 1 8.00 297. 25 258.50 38 257. 28 2 9.00 149. 95 62.05 13 39.39 29.41 254.88 Total 771 286.08 65 40.50 156. 26 80.48 125 63.99 32.49 279. 60 PBOVIDE1VCE. Awning and tent fac- tory: i $364.00 $182. 00 $89. 00 $18. 00 $289. 00 ■ Bleachery : i i 288.00 269. 50 156. 00 156. 00 56.00 60.00 1 $25. 00 25.00 30.00 262. 00 246 00 2 278. 75 156. 00 58.00 1 25.00 27.50 254.00 Button factory : 1 240.00 156. 00 60.00 24.00 240.00 Card clothing factory : 3 1 4 1 5 2 350. 17 275. 00 345.68 416. 00 313. 67 275.00 144.00 156. 00 208. 00 234. 00 166.46 143. 00 120. 67 62.20 79.68 100. 00 82.97 90.28 65.60 56.80 23.65 10.00 30.64 41.73 330. 17 Cigar factory : = = === ===== 275.00 Roller 2 1 1 38.69 65.00 166.00 330. 68 i $41.00 409. 00 311. 27 275.00 13 322. 46 l 41.00 180.02 '82.79 4 74.59 30.62 316. 39 20997 L- -39 610 REPORT OP THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tablk XXXI.-YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. PRO VIDE IVCE— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEAULY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. IXIiUSTRY AKD OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver. PATION. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Clothing factory : 1 1 2 2 3 2 «306. 17 311. 00 352. 00 308.00 251.33 274. 00 $221.00 178. 75 182.00 151. 00 147.33 150. 00 $49.34 66.38 82.90 124.00 61.00 43.40 $45.08 37.38 24.35 5.00 34.67 2.60 $315. 42 282.50 1 1 $75.50 20.00 327.00 Sewing machine op- erator. 290.00 243.00 1 156. 00 274.00 17 1 1 6 299.45 231. 00 182. 00 326.42 176.88 156.00 130. 00 147. 33 67.44 50.00 45.13 101. 68 3 83.83 29.28 288.39 ...... 'H'liY Cotton and woollen mill: 9.00 11.04 20.57 215. ro 186.17 2 96.00 SOL 58 8 296.44 1 64.17 146. 25 88.15 2 96.00 17.93 276.33 Ccloii mill : 1 1 1 1 3 1 282.00 380. 00 230.00 245.00 288.00 220.80 84.00 104. 00- 120.00 156.00 151. 33 130. 00 156.00 100. 00 82. SO 85.00 113.70 68.00 42.00 156.00 27.20 4.00 22.97 22.80 282.00 360.00 230. 00 245.00 288. DO 220.80 8 275. 23 • 131.00 104.11 40.11 275.23 Cotton yarn mill : 1 1 1 1 1 1 525. 00 218.50 225.00 270. 00 229. 50 208.25 192.00 130. 00 156.00 120.00 144.00 130.00 100.00 83.50 41.20 40.00 81.50 62.25 1 71.00 62.00 5.00 7.80 56.80 4.00 16.00 425.00 218.50 205.00 1 50.00 1 103.20 320.00 229.50 208. 25 6 279.38 1 50.00 145.33 68.08 2 92.10 25.27 267. 71 Dressmaking: 4 3 326.00 284.07 1 15.00 202.00 173. 33 89.40 77.87 38.35 33.67 329.75 Sewing machine op- erator. 284.67 7 308. 29 1 15.00 189. 71 84.37 36.34 310.43 Dry goods store : 1 9 780. 00 329. 61 180.00 169. 38 150.00 98.93 1 2 400.00 97.84 50.00 43.34 780.00 2 242. 00 333.39 10 374. 65 2 242. 00 170. 44 104.03 3 108. 56 44.01 378.05 Enamelling establish- ment: 1 432.00 208. 00 75.00 49.00 332.00 Handkerchief factory: 1 1 1 2 288. 00 294.00 468.00 264.00 130.00 16!). 00 188.50 156.00 50.00 93.00 203. 70 99.25 108.00 32.00 25.80 31.25 288.00 Polder 294.01 418.00 1 OS. 10 1 20.00 296.50 5 315.00 1 65.00 159.90 109.04 1 20. 00 45.66 318 60 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 611 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. PROVIDENCE— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEA11LV INCOME. lEAliLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- PATION. Prom regular occu- pation, (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re> port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Jewellery factory: 2 1 1 8 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 $403.00 L30. 00 302. 74 325.88 264. 00 288.00 288. 00 25i 78 172.60 333. 3,1 31:'. 1,0 $195.00 15a 00 100. 84 163. 88 156. 00 156.00 182.00 152.00 150. 00 143. 00 156. 00 $117.60 50.00 111.90 90.55 70.00 60.00 56.00 62. 20 50.00 101. 67 135. 00 $80. 50 24. U0 $393. 00 230 00 2 $50. 50 35. 68 15.00 3Mi0 50.00 37.25 16.80 9.33 21.00 251. 00 251. 00 1 4.00 252. 78 Setter- np 1 2 $50.00 86.00 254. 00 312. 00 24 293. 37 3 74.00 1C2.29 88.29 p 21.67 32.46 285. 74 Ladies' and childn n's underwear fac- tory : Button-hole maker.. 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 329.00 384.00 2,'0. 00 510. 01) 2- 4. 00 459.00 276. 00 144.00 18". 00 143.00 104.00 156.00 208.00 156.00 180.00 67.00 78.50 127.00 68.00 75. '0 95.00 5.00 100. 00 28.50 60.00 40.00 9.00 25.00 5,29. 00 349. 00 '50.00 2 72.50 453. 50 204.00 1 92.00 384.00 276.00 9 o60.<4 168.89 99.56 3 79.00 39.56 334.33 Laundry: 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 353.50 510. Off 358.00 357.00 612.00 361.22 240.00 104.00 208.00 1T3.33 169. 00 208. 00 190,67 200.00 125.00 105.00 102. 53 93.00 100.00 100.89 20.00 38.00 77.00 53.80 25.00 26.20 51.67 20.00 267.00 390.00 329.67 287. U0 1 277.80 612. 00 346.22 240.00 11 1 1 384.56 264.00 276.09 180.09 144. 00 208.00 95.75 50.00 50.20 1 277.80 46.51 27.00 17.80 347.61 = ===:=== — Loom harness factory : 221.00 . 276.00 2 270. 00 336.56 176. 00 152. 53 50.10 75.02 22.40 248.50 Millinery : 3 75.67 303.22 Paper box factory : 9 2 I 217. 76 473.50 318.00 1 1 3.00 44.25 138. 67 214.50 150.00 63.76 125.00 100.00 13.44 108. 13 12.50 2.5.87 Forewoman , Forewoman (assist- 1 96.00 495. 63 268.50 ant). 12 1 1 1 1 268.78 352.00 423.00 396.00 490.00 2 23.63 152.75 76.99 1 96.00 29.15 266.89 Plash jewellery-case factory : 260.00 156.00 182.00 182.00 75.00 133.00 149.00 210.40 17.00 134.00 40.00 47.60 352.00 r- Rnbbergoodsfactory: *.'" , Bottle maker . > Bottle shield maker ===== ==== — 423.00 371.00 440.00 3 436.33 173. 33 164, 13 73.87 411.33 ===== — = == — 612 REPOET OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. P ROVID K ATC E— Concluded. Num- ber re- port- ing. TRABI.Y INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AKD OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nam ber re. port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penaes. Screw works : 2 2 1 1 4 2 $387: 00 231.33 235. 00 325. 00 206.85 1 ...... $20.00 ""15.66' $156. 00 140. 00 156. 1'O 182. 00 144. 130. 00 $110.05 81.78 80.20 113.00 39.49 61.45 $30.45 19.55 13.80 "28.83' 12.40 $297. CO 231.33 2 00 323. 00 21101 20:1.85 1 $30.00 12 238. 03 2 17. 50 145.73 71.98 1 | 30.00 21.24 211.45 Shirt factory : 4 255.50 1 156.00 174. 79 82.66 1 61.00 21. CO 292 00 Silk braid factory : 1 234. 00 130.00 101. 00 | .... Tape and binding fac- tory ; 1 294.00 151. 0J 78.00 60.00 234.00 Upholstery : 1 364.00 208. 00 100.00 64.90 70.00 14.50 91.82 101.70 150.00 1 1 2 •Worsted and woollen . mill: Bnrler 8 2 1 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 296.13 291.00 175. 50 259. 56 301.50 IIP. 50 243.84 267.00 273.0. 221. ■} 187. 50 230. 55 229. 00 351. 38 245. 00 169. 00 130.00. 156. 00 143. 00 143. 00 195. 0U 162. 50 147. 33 149. 50 130. 00 10. 00 116. 50 156.00 188.50 130. 00 50.00 54.00 33.48 27.00 £.00 6.40 12.40 73.50 7.84 42.67 26.50 4.00' 4.00 16.55 14.70 48.55 6.00 273.63 281.00 175.50 2.54.56 301.50 418.50 243.84 1 1 40.00 88.80 77.00 89.50 75.00 15.50 77.50 58.30 53.43 109.00 1 15.00 267.00 273.00 209.00 187.50 230.55 229.00 290.48 245.00 1 25.00 38 279. 45 1 156. 68 74.98 7 46.69 26.80 267.06 Total 204 303. 92 15 77.96 163. 11 84.60 34 78.25 3J.04 293.78 RICHMOND. Bag factory : 1 3 1 1 3 1 $178. 50 176. 83 291.00 300.00 210. 5n 300. 00 $78.00 117.67 195.00 130. 00 104. 00 156.00 $60. 50 $10.00 $178. 50 ^=^ == Tnokbindery : Folder 80.17 74.00 50.01) 74.37 110.40 1 $10. 00 25.'67' 2 .00 20.00 25.47 28.00 176.83 291.00 200. 00 293.83 295.00 9 1 47 2 1 4 10 217. 00 800.00 267.81 191. 93 247.50 241. 03. 319. 37 127. 33 156.00 136. 50 100. 80 104. 00 117.00 126. 30 60.89 1 10.00 24:89 214.22 = r Boot and shoe factory : 58.00 87.56 79.43 55.00 77.13 115.69 36.00 40.75 11.70 28.50 36.90 62.79 250.00 264.81 191.93 247.50 Cigarette factory: 1 $15. 00 ' 1 1 60.00 52.00 244.03 304.77 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 613 Table XXXT.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Contiuued. IIKIIIIOM) Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Cigarette factory — concluded. 2 1 1 $237. 88 1'07. 50 208.15 $137. 18 91.00 104. 00 $77. 70 16.50 66.25 $20. 50 $235. 38 107. 50 183. 25 13.00 25 266. 48 1 $15. 00 122. 08 90.70 2 $56. 00 41.77 259. 01 Clear factory : Bunch breaker 4 4 9 241. 19 288. 50 273. 44 1 1 24.00 50.00 130. 00 110. 50 130. 00 78.54 108. 25 68.36 38.65 68.00 57.31 247. 19 17 269. 40 2 37.00 125.41 80.14 55. 44 260. 99 Clothing factory: 1 1 1 1 1 250.00 168.00 1311 00 223. 1 300. 00 130. 00 104.00 05. 00 127. 40 140.40 85. 00 43.20 41.00 4ft 75 65.60 35.00 20.80 24.00 41.85 64.00 250. 00 168. 00 130. 00 Overall maker 5 214.20 113. 36 '56.71 37.13 Cotton mill : 3 4 1 2 7 170. 40 152. 76 165. 60 201. To 177. 36 1 8.00 97.80 104.00 104. 00 91.00 102. 14 28.93 30.75 53.64 87.02 52.66 1 34.67 31.91 18.02 32.96 26.73 23.13 204. 75 2 12.00 177. 94 17 172. 88 3 10. G7 100. 61 47.42 1 34.67 24.48 174. 55 Dry goods store: 1 180. 00 78.00 59.00 43.00 180. 00 Hair works : 1 234.00 156. 00 56.00 22.00 234. 00 Lithography: 1 200. 50 104.00 15.50 1 51. 00. 59.50 . 230.00 Men 'sfurniahing goods factory : 2 140. 75 1 9.00 71.50 43.25 30.50 145. 25 Paper box factory : 9 2 224.93 184. 75 1 20.00 121.91 91.00 60.06 45.87 44.49 40.38 226. 46 177. 25 11 217. 63 1 20.00 116 2!) 57.48 43.75 217. 51 , Paper mill: 1 172. 80 117. 00 10.00 59.10 20.80 147. 80 Ping tobacco factory: 1 175. 50 1 24.00 78.00 62.40 199. 50 Shirt factory: Button- Dole finisher. Button-hole maker. . 2 1 1 1 1 1 257. 25 183. 50 153. 00 11 8. 00 200. 00 229. 50 1 10.00 104. 00 104.H0 104. 00 130. 00 104. no 156. 00 108. 25 53.50 27.00 16.00 56.60 63.10 50.00 26.00 22.00 22.00 24.40 10.40 262. 25 183.50 153. 00 168. 00 185. 00 Sewing maohine op- erator. 229. 50 614 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Tablk XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. RICHMOND— Concluded. N am- ber re- port, ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular CrCCll- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- N am- ber re- port- ing. Arer- «ge. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Shirt factory— eon- clnded. 9 1 $214.61 225.00 1 $57.00 $105.44 130.00 $73.50 85.00 $37.89 10.00 $216. 83 225.00 17 212. 06 2 33.50 110.88 66.36 32.69 26.47 Smoking tobacco fac- tory: 6 1 182.42 107.50 101. 12 97.50 48.17 10.00 107.60 •7 171. 71 100.60 42.71 22.69 _ Tobacco factory 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 1 3 137.50 150.00 136. 25 149. 50 148. 80 123. 33 129.12 60.00 146.87 78.00 84.50 94.90 127.50 104.00 106.33 98.1 J 57.50 93.37 17.00 39.75 28.10 6.00 20.00 10.00 25.00 2.50 18.48 68.00 28.25 18.50 16.00 24.80 .33 10.00 163.00 1 10.50 1 18.00 1 $10.00 138.12 Wrapper picker 31.73 16 133. 57 2 14.25 95.07 19.79 1 10.00 19.91 135. 39 Total 133 212. 52 13 20.73 112.08 60.90 6 36.28 35.12 209. 74 SAINT LOUIS. Artificial flower fac- tory: 1 $308.00 $104. 00 $98.00 $22.00 $224.00 Awning and tent fac- tory: 1 1 3 257.83 294.00 285.17 156.00 182. 00 190. 67 42.23 49.05 48.65 59.60 47.95 21.85 34.62 8.20 37.40 22.00 257.83 279. 00 278.50 Sewing machine op- 1 $52.00 5 281.47 182. 00 47.45 1 52.00 274.47 Bag factory: 1 1 2 4 168.00 216. 00 254.25 124.80 75.30 117.00 35.00 30.00 107. 50 168.00 238.00 246.50 Folder. r. 1 $12.00 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 223. 13 1 12.00 108.53 70.00 1 | 85.30 22.40 222. 25 Bagging factory: 1 462. 50 208. 00 156. 00 166.00 100.00 64.50 362.50 _ Baking powder fac- tory; 1 1 204. 00 306. 00 48.00 100. 00 204.00 301.00 45.00 2 255. 00 156. 00 117. 00 156. 00 74.00 22.50 252. 50 ==:= == = Basket factory 2 214. 50 150.00 70.00 60.00 1 17.50 204.50 , 66.00 H - Bonnet frame factory : 1 1 216.00 — » CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 615 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS- Continued. SAINT LOUIS— Continued. dum- ber re- port- ing- YEARLY INCOME. VEAKLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AMD OCCU- From regular occu- pation 'average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Nom- ine re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Bookbindery : 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 $191. 50 300. 00 364.00 200.00 200.83 208.00 25J.50 195. 00 U17.00 156.00 156.00 104. 00 118. 50 156.00 117.00 93.60 $45.90 124.50 140.80 60.40 54.33 40.00 112.75 30.45 $28.60 19.50 67. L0 35.60 28.00 12.00 31.75 70.95 $191. 50 1 $20.00 10 236.52 1 20.00 125.36 77. 62 35.34 238.32 Boot and shoe factory : 1 2 1 1 5 2 1 2 5 6 2 30S. 00 350.00 252.50 250. 00 394. 80 502. 67 300. 00 264.00 321.44 308. 33 395.50 182. 00 156.00 156.00 156.00 176. 80 176. 15 156. 00 169.00 184.60 147. 33 208. 00 100. 00 79.50 75.50 60.00 104. 36 103. 92 75.00 74.00 80.30 85.00 100. 00 24.00 57.00 21.00 59.00 75.34 42.60 46.50 47.50 35.24 58.17 45.00 306.00 262.50 1 25.00 275. 00 356. 50 322. 67 277. 50 1 208.00 1 $75. 00 3.8. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 1 57.00 300. 00 353. 00 28 341.57 2 116.50 169. 98 87.81 2 66.00 51.31 313. 80 Candle factory: Machine operator.. . 1 1 231.75 117. 00 130. 00 104.00 86.75 23.00 5.00 20.00 221. 75 1 50.00 147. 00 2 174. 38 1 50.00 117. 00 54.88 12.50 184. 38 _ Candy factory: 3 1 1 273. 39 240. or 277. 33 138. 67 130. 00 182. 00 60.66 77.40 92.73 15.57 32.60 2.60 214.89 240. 00 277. 33 5 267.50 145. 60 70. 42 16.38 232. 40 Carpet store: 1 312.00 130. 00 172.00 76.50 150. (,0 100.00 10.00 64.60 53.00 50.00 312. 00 Cigar box factory : 2 1 1 4 334.00 663.00 308. 00 169. 00 260.00 182. 00 1 50.00 310. 00 513. 00 332. 00 424. 75 195. 00 100.75 175. 00 1 1 50.00 113.00 58.00 5.00 10.00 13.00 24.00 366. 25 Cigar faotory: Bunch breaker 1 449. 00 166.00 156. 00 156.00 156. 00 104. 00 130. 00 419.00 — === Cloak factory: Cloak maker 1 1 1 1 o 400. 00 208. 00 541.00 200. 00 335. 00 150.00 39.00 361. 00 96.00 154.20 ... . 316. 00 208. 00 541.00 200. 00 Sewing machine op- 65.80 350. 00 6 336. 50 138. 67 208. 00 130. 00 159. 07 92.50 8.40 1 50.00 29.77 12.50 15.60 327. 50 _ Clothing factory: 2 1 363. 00 154.03 338. 00 154. 00 616 EEPOET OP THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXf.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. SAINT LOUIS— Continued. Num ber re- port- ing. YEAULY INOOMB. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average! From other sources. Boom Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Aver- Kura ber . re- port- ing. Aver- age. meals (aver- age). |Num ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. (aver- age). agel total ex- penses. Clotbin ar factory — con cl ruled. 1 8 $408. 00 270. 50 $156. 00 138: 13 $70. 00 68.70 $86.50 36.30 $312. 50 258.13 5 Sawing machine op- 1 $120. 00 12 287. 87 150. 58 67.75 2 85.00 34.79 61.40 38.25 234.20 267.29 Corset factory: 1 2 1 411.25 447.63 423. 33 178. 00 204. 50 160. 33 114.00 106. 36 50.00 1 2 57.85 62.77 411.25 411. 88 444.53 1 $21.20 4 1 2 1 432. 46 336.00 252. 50 300.00 1 21.20 186.83 94.18 3 61.13 93.03 419.88 Cracker factory: 130. 00 156.00 156.00 140. 00 52. 60 124.00 66.00 29.00 20.00 336.'00 252.50 300.00 1 30.00 4 285. 25 360. 00 149. 50 260.00 92.25 50.00 1 30.00 36.00 50.00 285.25 = Decorated glass fac- ' tory : 1 360. 00 ^Djrf^siEiflier Sewing-machine op- 3 1 268. 67 200.90 1 156. 00 173.33 121.00 40.00 26.33 4.00 320.67 200.00 4 2 1 2 1 1 21 251. 50 234.00 351.75 468. 00 346. 00 390. 00 1, 820. 00 340. 81 1 156. 00 169. 00 156.00 143. 00 156. 00 247.00 2US. 00 360. 00 199.52 100. 75 70.00 137.55 235. 20 95.00 100. 00 200. 00 98.50 20.75 8.00 71.20 76.80 4.00 82.00 150. 00 35.45 290.50 r Drug and perfumery store: 234.00 351.75 468 00 346.00 390.00 1,270.00 338.10 Dry goods store : ==== — = 1 2 560.00 49.50 1 65.00 28 1 401. 09 240.00 1 65.00 203. 36 130. 00 130. 00 208. 00 247.00 109. 60 60.00 40.00 98.00 42.00 3 219.00 42.99 379.41 Fruit canning ami pre- serving establish- ment: 30.00 20.00 26.00 19.00 220.00 Fruit store : 1 1 1 160. 00 357. 00 308. 00 1 30.00 ===== 190.00 332. 00 308.00 Hair works : 2 1 1 332. 50 315. 00 803. 33 227.50 70.00 103.00 112, IS 22.50 31.00 31.20 320.00 ~ == ===== Hat factory : 156. 00 130. 00 290.00 2 309. 17 143. 00 107. 57 31.10 281. 67 1 . — — CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 617 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. SAINT I. OTIS- Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEAIUY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Hosiery factory : 4 1 $207. 00 225. 00 $123. 50 117. 00 $68. 00 75.00 $15. 50 33.00 $207. 00 225. 00 5 2il). 60 253. 75 122. 20 69.40 19.00 . Jewellery faotory : 2 182. 00 52.00 234. 00 Ladies' and children's underwear fac- tory: 1 2 402. 00 236.85 169. 00 130. 00 200. 00 77.20 33.00 29.15 402. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 3 291. 57 143. 00 IIP. 13 30.43 291. 57 Laundry : 1 1 3 1 235.00 416. 00 315. 08 350. 00 130. 00 182. 00 189.50 182. 00 75.00 125. 00 74.35 127. 00 30.00 109. 00 51.23 16.00 235. 00 416.00 315.H8 1 $25. 00 350. 00 6 324. 38 177. 08 91.68 1 25.00 51.45 324. 38 Match factory : 3 1 300. 00 294.00 143. 00 156. 0U 102. 60 125. 20 37.73 7.80 283. 33 Filler 289. 00 4 298. 50 146. 25 108. 25 30.25 284. 75 Mattress factory; 1 1 350. 00 255. 00 j 156. 00 104 00 150.00 129. 00 30.00 10.00 336. 00 Sewing machine op- erator. 243.10 1 2 1 303. 50 175. 00 1 130. 00 104. 00 .'39.50 71.00 = ===== ,, 20.00 289. 50 Men'sfuraishing goods factory : Sewing machine op- eiator. 175. 00 Millinery : 1 520. 00 i 260. 00 172. 00 13.00 445. 00 Notion store : 3 1 1 1 241.39 250. 00 240. 00 250. 00 1 131.44 156. 00 156. 00 130. 00 76.95 76.00 84.00 107. 80 31.33 239. 72 == Paper bag faotory : 19.00 250. (>0 240. 00 6.20 244. 00 3 246.67 226. 33 147. 33 124. 80 88.93 58.82 8.40 36.61 244. 67 1 36.65 Paper box factor; : Box maker 6 226. 33 Paper warehouse : 1 2 364.00 192. 13 104. 00 117. (JO 40.80 57.63 1 182. 00 31.20 2.50 364.00 177. 13 3 249. 42 112. 67 54.02 1 182. 00 12.07 239. 42 na >■ -ii 618 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. SAINT I.OUIS— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- PATION. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Patent medicine fac- tory: Compositor (print- ing department). 1 1 1 $240.00 224.00 129. 50 1130.00 95.68 91.00 $66.20 77.00 7.30 $43.80 19.32 31.20 $240.00 192.00 129.50 3 197. 83 105.56 50.17 31.44 187. 17 Ping tobacco factory : 1 2 7 2 204.00 3S7.00 251.33 376. 42 130.00 169. 00 150. 75 188. 50 45.40 149.50 63.36 99.59 28.60 23.50 33.16 10.34 204.00 342.00 247.26 1 $156.00 376.42 12 285.85 158. 35 82.26 1 156.00 27.36 280.97 Printing office: 8 8 378. 38 312. 55 207.68 208. 00 98.34 56.45 70.49 26.43 376.50 i 65.00 312.55 11 360. 42 207. 76 86.91 1 65.00 58.47 359. 06 Self-raising flour fac- tory: 1 200. 00 104. 00 50.00 46.00 201.00 Shirt factory : 1 1 1 1 1 3 229. 50 91.00 204. 00 384. 00 173. 33 450. 00 156. 00 78.00 156.00 169. 00 101. 00 122. 20 57.90 5.00 38.25 46.00 50.33 150. 00 15.60 8.00 9.75 19.00 34.00 229.50 91.00 204.00 1 169. 00 384.00 173.33 1 143. 80 450.00 6 255. 31 130. 87 57.91 2 156.40 14.39 255.31 Smoking tobacco fac- tory: 2 1 4 1 1 449. 75 192. 00 305. 50 220. 50 390. 00 219.00 117.00 169.00 130. 00 169. 00 138.50 54.40 90.45 40.00 160.00 32.25 15.60 18.30 50.51) 11.00 389.75 187.00 277.75 Stringer _... 220.50 340.00 9 324.89 170. 00 99.24 23.87 293.11 Soap factory : 1 1 203. 25 220.00 106.13 145. 60 30.00 88.40 1 116.12 41.00 32.00 36.50 293.25 1 $50.00 266.00 2 256. 63 I 50.00 125. 87 59.20 1 116. 12 279.63 Spice mill: 1 160. 00 104. 00 40.00 16.00 160.00 Telephone company : 4 851. 94 180. 00 104. 00 104. 00 104. 00 115. 70 111. 98 112.96 354.94 Tin ware factory: 1 1 1 2 225. 00 168. 00 156. 00 169.65 100. 00 57.80 52.00 40.05 21.00 6.20 225.00 168. 00 15H. 00 10.40 166. 15 5 177. 66 108.68 57.98 9.60 — CHAPTER IV GENERAL TABLES. 619 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. SAINT I.OITIB-CoiirlMtleil. Nam ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OC0U- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources.' Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. total ex- penses. Tobaoco factory : 1 1 $176. 25 460.00 $117. 00 208. 00 $43. 65 90.20 $15. 60 61.80 $176. 25 360.00 2 318. 13 .162. 60 66.93 38.70 268.13 Typefbundery: Type rubber 2 2 255.00 300.00 130. 00 150.00 98.30 136.50 26.70 13.60 255. 00 300.00 4 277.50 140. 00 117. 40 20.10 277.50 Undertakers' supplies factory : 1 520.00 290.00 200.00 30.00 520. 00 Upholstery: l ' Sewing machine op- erator. 1 1 195. 00 300.00 1 $15.00 143. 00 156.00 33.00 131. 00 34.00 13.00 210.00 300. 00 2 247. 50 1 15.00 149. 50 82.00 23.50 255. 00 Woollen ■warehouse : 1 2 2 166. 00 164.50 163.25 78.00 143. 50 101. 95 88.00 17.50 13.50 106. 00 1 1 4.00 10.00 5.50 7.80 166. 50 1 $90. 00 108. 25 5 164.30 2 7.00 113. 78 30.00 1 90.00 5.32 167. 10 Total 240 303. 10 14 52.30 158. 97 86.63 24 102.34 35.35 291. 18 SAINT PAUL. Baking powder fac- tory: Filler 1 $300.00 $182.0) $78. 00 75.00 154.40 31.80 112.30 46.00 64.58 93.90 64.87 29.50 $10.00 $300. 00 Eookbindery : I 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 300. 00 434.00 245. 00 350.00 242. 25 245.60 235.25 243. 17 213. 50 195. 00 212. 00 182. 00 182. 00 182. 00 143. 00 110. 50 140. 00 156.00 30.00 55. 10 31.20 65.70 14.25 38.03 24.35 33.97 28.00 34.93 800.00 421.50 24.5.00 850. 00 242.25 245.60 ;, Stitcher and folder. . 228. 75 238.83 213. 50 ._. 15 274.90 160. 27 76.30 271. 50 Boot and shoe factory : 1 2 3 2 6 2 2 2 681. 75 261. 50 407. 33 378. 13 368. 92 291.35 347. 59 383. 75 221.00 1UA. 00 175. 07 175. 50 156. 00 117. 00 149.50 169. 00 100. 75 142 30 184. 67 40.13 113. 42 110. 45 79.65 120. 15 140. 00 15.20 47.60 24.00 47.83 38.90 168.44 39.60 461. 75 261. 50 407. 33 2 1 $108. 50 35.00 348. 13 Sewing machine op- . erator. 323. 08 ..... $io6.66' 266. 35 Table worker 397. 59 1 20.00 338. 75 20 367. 09 1 100. 00 155. 61 116. 03 4 68 00 57.10 342.34 ^~~~ ' ■ 620 1 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. SAINT PAUL- Continued. Nam ber re- port- me. YEABLY INCOME. t YEARLY EXPENSES. IKDUSTBY AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average) From other sources. Boom and met»ls (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Nua: ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num. ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. agi! total ex- penses. Oandy factory: 1 1 1 $345. 00 306. 00 364. 00 $130. 00 182. 00 156.00 $150. 00 50.00 160.00 $65.00 14.00 28.00 $345. 00 306. 00 364. 00 1 1 $60. 00 20.00 3 338. 33 156. 00 120. 00 2 40.00 35.67 33S. 33 Cop faotory: 1 288. 00 156.00 40.00 56.00 252. 00 2 S 462.50 263. 35 182.00 147. 60 146.50 78.55 66.50 43.20 1 $30. 00 269. 35 7 320. 25 1 30. 00. 157.43 97.96 49.86 Cigar box factory: 1 192.00 104.00 64.00 24.00 Cigar factory: 1 1 1 414. 00 433. 33 191. 25 260.00 260. 00 52.00 122.80 144.73 76.25 31.20 28.60 13.00 414. 00 433. 33 191. 23 Eoller 1 50.00 3 346. 19 190. 67 112. 67 78.00 137. 50 143. 00 1 30. 00 130. 00 208. 00 137. 50 139. 82 118. 00 114.59 1 50.00 24.27 346.19 Clothing factory: - Button-hole maker.. 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 4 11 5 255. 67 235. 00 .300. 00 327. 50 315. 33 310. 50 375. 00 223. 13 317. 86 371. 60 78.67 125.00 120. 00 120. 00 95.00 100. 00 85.00 56.98 128. 91 158. 18 44.33 32.00 42.50 64.50 41.00 .54.60 32.00 28.65 40.05 51.42 235.00 Clerk Folder 285.50 325.00 308.77 Sewing machine op- 32 2 307. 36 132. 67 113. 40 Confectionery : 263. 00 160. GO 54.00 33.40 248. 00 Corset faotory : 1 414. 00 156.00 150. 80 57.20 364 00 Cracker faotory: 1 225. 00 130. 00 75.00 20.00 225.00 , — =^- Dressmaking : 1 1 18 1 1 552. 00 382. 50 327. 14 1, 005. 33 216. 00 166. 00 156. 00 168.84 312. 00 104. 00 169. 00 154.50 81.72 8Mi. 33 62.00 30.00 72.00 36.43 57.00 50.00 355. 00 382.50 290.61 755.33 216.00 4 20.88 1 65.00 22 365. 65 440. 00 443. 70 706.00 4 20.88 171.24 179. 92 182.09 260. 00 101. 95 30.00 127. 40 130. 00 1 65.00 39.31 315.45 1 14 1 Dry goods store : 30.08 71.74 115. 00 240. 00 388.56 705. 00 1 1 102. 70 200. 00 16 459. 80 186. 82 104. 00 121.48 2 151.35 71.84 399.05 ===== F«noy goods store: Saleswoman 1 239. 00 103. 80 31.20 239.00 ' =1 — — " CH&.PTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 621 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Continued. SAINT PAUL— Continued. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. • YEARLY EXPENSES. IHPUSTRT AND OCCU- PATION. From regular occu- pation, (average). Prom other sources. Room and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Furriery : 2 5 1 9 2 4 4 ¥310. 00 359. 30 375. 00 270. 44 319. 00 342. 75 251. 50 $115. 50 162. 60 104. 00 124. 13 130. Oil 169. 38 143. 00 $111.00 126. 36 99.00 91.99 138. 00 127. 35 49.13 $77. 50 50.31 52.00 30. 93 51. 00 46. 03 59.25 $304. 00 339. 30 255. 00 247. 06 319. 00 342. 75 251. 38 ator. 1 $37. 50 3 23.17 27 305.20 4 26.75 139. 80 102. 32 46.67 Grocery store : 1 255. 00 104. 00 109. 40 41.60 255.00 Japanese goods atom : 1 1 1 1 1 1 384.00 182. 00 130. 00 156. 00 130.00 . 104. 00 104. 00 152. 60 26.00 160.00 110. 00 112. 00 85.00 49.40 15.00 41.00 27.75 29.00 26.00 384. 00 27.50 " Knit goods factory : 143.50 357. 00 267. 75 255. 00 225.00 1 171.00 357. 00 267. 75 5 249. 65 1 27.50 124. 80 98.60 27.75 Laundry: 1 1 8 1 1 1 2 2 280.50 433. 50 326. 28 273.00 268.00 240. 00 258. 00 274. 83 128. 00 213. 00 125. 06 242.00 165. 00 DO. 50 154. 18 153. 33 85. CO 111.00 89.47 31.00 46.00 55.00 47.80 35.00 1 $45. J 22.50 34; 00 26.63 78.00 57.00 34.50 12.02 36.50 1 78.00 224. 83 17 304. 17 1 78.00 145. 53 71.14 1 45.00 . 31. 53 250. 85 Mattress factory : Sewing machine op- erator. 4 280. 13 157. 00 56.50 1 25.00 39.38 259. 13 Millinery : 3 3 4 380. 07 520. 00 448.50 2 88.50 234. 00 239. 33 239. 50 106. 33 114.30 115. 75 99.33 ll:l. 03 70.75 439. 67 2 80.00 520. 00 2 105. 00 426.00 10 449.60 4 96.75 237. 80 112. 49 2 80.00 92.01 458. 30 Paper box factory : 3 183. 33 1 54.00 117. 00 65.03 19.30 35.00 16.00 201. 33 Printing office : 3 3 380.'00 296.00 136.67 131. 53 74.67 46.80 246. 33 Bagpackingestablish- ment: 1 68.00 217. 00 Shirt factory: 2 417. 75 352. 50 130. 00 182. 00 110. 85 132.00 24.40 265. 25 = == Suspender factory : Suspender maker-. . . 1 38.50 352. 50 = == = - 622 REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OP LABOR. Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Continued. SAINT PAUL- Concliuled. Num- ber re- port- ing. • pi'. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AND OCCU- Prom regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. - Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ' tag (aver- Ago). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- . Num. bar 're- port- ing* Aver- age. Num- ber . re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Type fbundery : 1 $200. 00 $117. 00 $58. 00 $25.00 $200. 00 Variety store : 4 381. 00 1 $12. 00 169.00 88.00 52.00 309. 00 208 334.55 18 18.83 155. 62 99.47 15 $71. 18 45.66 305.88 SAN FRANCISCO. Bookbindery: 1 1 4 2 $364.00 000. 00 440. U0 312. 00 $208. 00 260. 00 272. 00 159.50 $120. 00 293. 00 136. UO 134. 50 $36.00 25.00 61.40 18.00 $364.00 600. 00 495.00 312.00 1 1 $20. 00 100.00 2 $110.00 8 8 1 1 118.50 478. 25 459. 00 312. 00 2 110. 00 334.38 227. 60 260.00 156.00 153.80 191.50 107. 00 104. B0 2 60.00 42.83 50.00 12.00 51.20 146.00 Boot and shoe factory : 172.00 409.00 312.00 10 2 459. 70 468.00 1 10.00 223.60 162.50 176. 78 162. 50 19.32 78.00 149. 70 488.00 Carpet store : 1 170. 00 Cigar factory: 1 1 6 1 234.00 116. 00 278. 33 3ii4. 00 182.00 156.00 151. 67 130. 00 10.00 121.00 100.33 100.00 12.00 136.00 26.33 73.00 234.00 116.00 278.33 399.00 ..... ' "96.06' Wrapper sorter 1 35.00 9 298.22 1 35.00 153. 11 96. 22 1 96.00 12.11 302.11 Clothing factory : 1 168. 00 624. 00 39U. 00 156.00 313.00 260. 00 237.00 200.00 15.00 75.00 168.00 1 1 = == = Cracker factory: 112.00 5.00 624. Ol) 1 20.00 1 130. CO 2 5 507. 00 1 20.00 286.00 107.50 1 130. t>0 58.50 517.00 Dressmaking: 377. 20 153. 40 260. 00 286.00 208.00 155. 10 60.00 142.00 160.93 77.00 16.20 365.00 1 1 8 1 416. 00 520. 00 110.67 166.00 = 1 86.00 Dry goods store: 10.00 32.00 41.73 416. 00 Dyeing and cleaning establishment : Cleaner and djor. . 160. 01) 110.67 Glove factory: ====r == == == Ladies' and children's underwear fuc- tory : 65.00 14,00 156.00 "~~^~ - — — :■=- \ CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 623 Table XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS-Continued SAN FRANCISCO— Concluded. Num- ber re- port- ing. YBARLT INCOME. YBARLT EXl'KNSKS. raDUSTEI AND OCCU- From regular occu- pation (average). From other sources. Boom and meals (aver- age). Cloth- ing (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Nam ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Lanndry: 2 $468. 00 $136. 50 $169. 50 $85.00 $391.00 Lithography: 1 2 312. 00 364. Oil 130. 00 169. 00 112. 00 154. 40 40.00 40.60 282. 00 364. 00 Press feeder 3 346. 67 156. 00 140.27 4". 40 13.00 336. 67 Millinery: 1 2 2 364.00 182. 00 169. 00 364. 00 __ Paper box factory : 442. 00 208.00 208. 00 150.00 117.50 1 $40.00 64.00 53.00 442. 00 Printing office: 416.00 378. 50 Shirt factory : 1 3 338. 00 396.67 l'li. 00 lo2. CO 146.90 150.33 35.10 64.33 338. 00 396.67 i 2 382.00 351.00 175. 50 169.00 149. 48 125.00 63.33 57.03 382.00 == ===== = == Suspender factory: Suspender maker... 57.00 351.00 Tin -w are factory : 3 251. 33 182.00 6.00 251. 33 Upholstery : Drapery sewer 1 459. 00 208.00 200.00 51.00 459. 10 50.00 Whip factory : 1 400.00 208.00 100.00 1 42.00 Woollen (foods factory : 3 398. 67 242.67 92.60 43.40 _ Woollen mill: 1 191. 10 130.00 46.10 1 60.00 15.00 191. 10 Total 68 390.05 5 $63.00 193. 51 136. 85 9 83.56 46.49 387.91 SAN JOSE. Candy factory: 1 $499.20 «ns4 no $20.20 $399.20 Dressmaking: 2 364.00 20L50 113.50 19.00 334.00 Dyeing and cleaning establishment : Cleaner and dyer . . . 1 449.80 149. 95 100.90 1 $149.95 49.00 449.80 Fruit canning ami preserving estab- lishment: Boiler 1 2 468.00 327.60 106.00 221.00 200.00 144.50 12.00 27.10 318.00 1 $130.00 392. 60 3 374.40 1 | 130.00 182.67 163. 10 22.07 367.73 Printing office: 1 294.00 221. 00 73.00 294. 00 624 REPOKT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF LABOR. Tablk XXXI.— YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OF THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY INDUSTRIES AND OCCUPATIONS— Concluded. SAN JOS£- Conclnded. Num- ber re- port- ing. YEARLY INCOME. YEARLY EXPENSES. INDUSTRY AKD OCCU- •From, regular occu- pation (average), From other sources. Boom and meats (aver- age). Cloth? ing, (aver- age). Dependents. Other (aver- age). Aver- Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. Num- ber re- port- ing. Aver- age. age total ex- penses. Woollen mill: 1 1 $210. 00 166. 10 $156. 00 208. 00 $54. 00 28.40 $210. 00 1 $70. 00 2 188. 20 1 70.00 182. 00 41.20 223.20 Total 10 347. 06 2 100. 00 188.10 115. 63 1 $149. 95 $17. 34 SAVANNAH. Bookbiudery : Folder Carpet store: Forewoman Clothing factory: Seamstress Cotton mill: Speeder Dressmaking: Dressmaker Drug and perfumery store: Cashier Packer Dry goods store: Cashier ;.. Forewoman Saleswoman Embroidering : Saleswoman Laundry : Dryer.. Ironer Millinery: Milliner Saleswoman Shoe and hat store: Saleswoman Telephone company : Operator Total $260 50 390. 00 237.50 156. 00 253. 00 ■270.00 500.00 346.67 461. 00 1, 000. 00 328. 33 435. 30 350. 00 204. 00 306. 00 255. 00 269. 50 371. 00 345. 63 2S0. 00 367. 00 350. 14 $12.00 65.00 29.50 29.50 43.50 15T« $153.00 169. 00 130. 00 234.00 160. 00 208. 00 1T6.00 236 00 260. 00 150. 17 221. 00 156. 00 78.00 117.00 121. 50 182. 00 166.88 156. 00 221.00 SI. 60 $80. 00 50.00 50.50 79.70 99.00 86.13 134. 33 50.00 99.89 74.00 35. 40 197.00 116. 20 75.00 130. 13 116.35 68.00 61.73 89.32 $665. 00 9.00 337. 00 337. 00 $3.50 46.20 24.00 41.1 40.00 30.30 49.00 36.53 40.67 25.00 39.11 38.17 55.00 31.00 21.80 13.00 47.20 38.65 26.00 106.03 40.06 $236.50 390.00 243.50 221.00 310.00 270.00 356.00 411.00 1,000.00 290.67 397.70 350.00 204.00 306.00 255.00 209.50 359.33 321.88 250.00 388.75 334. 22 CHAPTER IV. — GENERAL TABLES. 625 Tabus XXXII. — SUMMARY OP YEARLY INCOME AND EXPENSES (OP THOSE REPORTING BOTH), BY CITIES. Atlanta Baltimore Boston Brooklyn Buffalo Charleston Chicago Cincinnati ..... Cleveland Indianapolis . . . Louisville Newark New Orleans. .. New York Philadelphia. .. Providence .... Richmond Saint Lonis Saint Paul San Francisco . San Jose Savannah Total. Num- ber report- ing. TEABLT INCOME. 65 386 560 252 235 42 654 291 179 180 159 230 87 733 771 204 133 240 208 68 10 From regular occu- pation (aver- age). $259. 07 248.45 311. 21 326. 73 259.84 247.08 317.75 257. 35 279. 62 268. 19 265. 14 28a 65 279.44 329.25 286. 08 303. 92 212. 52 303. 10 334. 55 390. 05 347.06 350. 14 From other sources. Num- ber re- port- ing. 5,716 295.54 Aver- age. $42. 05 29.03 61.13 73.87 28.20 38.19 31.83 34 82 32.23 23.94 33.22 45.77 98.25 41.73 40.50 77.96 20.73 52.30 48.83 63.00 100. 00 39.42 TEAELY EXPENSES. Boom and meals (aver- Cloth- ing (aver- age). 40.00 $139. 08 136. 66 175.94 180. 17 147. 79 154.49 170.44 152. 29 148. 03 138. 09 145.79 165.76 160. 63 187.56 156. 26 163.11 112. 08 158.97 155. 68 193.51 188. 10 181.60 162. 06 Dependents. Num- ber re- port- ing. $67. 32 66.43 76.64 96.24 66.19 58.19 82.65 59.51 81.45 70.84 73.24 79.51 81.61 80.67 80.48 84.60 60.90 86.63 99.47 136.85 115. 63 79.06 43 22 5 5 35 12 13 24 20 27 3 68 125 34 6 24 15 9 1 2 Aver- age. 563 $53. 68 68.45 72.63 144. 19 65.00 48.00 76.79 64.09 58.94 48.59 53.72 84.07 69.33 63.72 63.99 78. 25 36.28 102. 34 71.18 83.56 149. 95 337. 00 72.35 Other (aver- age). $32.78 27.19 46.61 32.73 30.30 27.30 47.74 30.92 40.74 35.17 31.59 26.39 29.50 49.09 32.49 33.04 35.12 35.35 45.66 46.49 17.34 40.06 Aver- age total ex- penses. 38.08 $248. 26 240. 76 304. 76 321. 74 245.64 245.68 304 94 245. 36 274. 50 250. 59 257. 38 281.54 274. 13 323. 23 279.60 293. 78 209. 74 291. 18 305. 58 387.91 336. 06 334. 22 286. 32 20997 L- -40 INDEX, A. Page. Age at beginning work, by industries (Table III) ..; .; 120-157 summary of, by cities (Table V) t78 179 industries (Table IV) 158-177 , topioal analysis of tables on 63 present, by industries (Table I) • 80-117 topical analysis of tables on _ 63 snmmary of present, by cities (Table II) 118 ng Aids for "working women, boarding bomes, etc „ 29-57 Analysis of tables, topical . 59-77 Atlanta, boarding homes, aids for working women, etc... . .. 32 33 general conditions... 13 14 B. Baltimore, boarding bomes, aids for working women, etc 33 34 general conditions 14 Birth of parents, state or country of, by industries (Table X) 250-299 snmmary of state or country of, by cities (Table XI) 300-303 Birthplace of parents, topical analysis of tables on... .-. .,. 64 topical analysis of tables on 64 Birth, state or country of, by industries (Table VIII) 222-247 summary of state or country of, by cities (Table IX) 248,249 Boarding homes, aids for working women, eto 29-57 Atlanta 32,33 Baltimore 33,34 Boston ., 34-38 Brooklyn 38,39 Buffalo 39,40 Chicago 40,41 Cincinnati '. 41 Cleveland 41,42 Louisville... 42" Newark 42,43 New Orleans 43,44 New York 44-51 Philadelphia 51-53 Providence 53, 54 Richmond 54 Saint Louis 54,55 Saint Paul 65-57 San Francisco 67 Boston, boardiug bomes, aids for working women, etc... 34-38 general conditions — ..... 14, 15 Brooklyn, boarding homes, aids for working women, eto 38,39 general conditions 15 Buffalo, boarding homes, aids for working women, eto 39,40 general conditions - 15,16 C. Certain conditions of working women of both foreign and native parentage combined, sum- mary of, by cities (Table XXVII) '.. ... 482,483 with both parents foreign-born, by industries (Table XXV) 446-479 627 628 INDEX. Pag*. Certain conditions of working women with both parents foreign -born, summary of, by cities (Table XXVI) 480,481 native-born, by industries (Table XXI) 391-419 summary of, by cities (Table XXII) 420,421 one parent native-born and one foreign-born, by industries (Table XXIII) 422-443 one parent native-born and cne foreign-born, sum- mary of, by cities (Table XXIV) 444, 445 relating to the families of working women, by industries (Table XVI) 351-367 Character of working women, topical analysis of tables on 73-77 Charleston, general conditions 16 Chicago, boarding homes, aids for working women, etc 40,41 general conditions 16,17 Church attendance, home and shop conditions, education, topical analysis of tables on 66,67 Cincinnati, boarding homes, aids for working women, etc 41 general conditions - 17 Classified yearly earnings (of those reporting earnings), with lost time, by industries (Table XXVIII) 484-519 summary of, by cities (Table XXX) .... 530,531 summary of, by in- dustries (Table XXIX) 520-529 Cleveland, boarding homes, aids for working women, eto 41,42 general conditions 17,18 Condition of health, by industries (Table XVIII) 309--86 summary of, by cities (Table XX) 392 industries (Table XIX) 387-391 Conditions, general 11-27 ofresidenoa. byindusiriea (Table XIV) 326-349 summary of, by cities (Table XV) 350 topical analysis of tables on 64,65 Conjugal condition, and number of previous ocoupations, by industries (Table XII) 304-324 summary of, by cities (Table XHI). 325 topical analysis of tables on......... 64 ' B. Earnings and loot fcme, topical analysis of tables on 67-70 (of those reporting earnings), with lost time, classified yearly, by industries (Table XXVIII) 484-518 summary of classified yearly, by cities (Table XXX) 530,531 summary of classified yearly, by in- dustries (Table XXIX) 520-529 Education, church attendance, home and shop conditions, topical analysis of tables on 66, 67 Expenses, income and, topical analysis of tables on 70-73 (of those reporting both), summary of yearly income and, by oities (Table XXXII). 625 yearly income and, by industries and occupations (Table XXXI) 532-624 P. Families of working women, certain conditions relating to the, by Industries (Table XVI) 351-367 summary of oertain conditions relating to the, by oities (Table XVII) 368 topical analysis of tables on 65 Foreign and native parentage combined, summary of certain conditions of working women with both, by oities (Table XXVII) 482,483 Foreign-born, oertain oomlitiuns of working women with both parents, by industries (Table XXV) 446-479 summary of oertain conditions of working women with both parents, by oities (Table XXVI) 480,481 INDEX. 629 a. General conditions 11-27 Atlanta 13,14 Baltimore 14 Boston 14,15 Brooklyn 15 Buffalo 15,16 Charleston 16 Chicago 16,17 Cincinnati 17 Cleveland 17,18 Indianapolis . 18 Louisville _ 19 Newark... ■..» . 19 New Orleans 19,20 New York 20-22 Philadelphia 22,23 Providence 23 Richmond 24 Saint Louis '. 24,25 Saint Paul 25 San Francisco 25,26 Savannah 26,27 -General tables and summaries... 79-625 Health condition, topical analysis of tables on 65 Health, condition of, by industries (Table XVIII) 369-386 summary of condition of, by cities (Table XX) 392 industries (Table XIX) 387-391 Home and shop conditions, education, church attendance, topical analysis of tables on 66, 67 I. Income and expenses (of those reporting both), summary of yearly, by cities (Table XXXII).. 625 yearly, by industries and occupations (Table XXXI) 532-624 topical analysis of tables on 70-73 Indian*' olio, general conditions ..." 18 L. Lost time, classified yearly earnings (Of those reporting earnings), with, by industries (Table XXVIII) 484-519 earnings and, topical analysis of tables on 67-70 summary of classified yearly earnings (of those reporting earnings), with, by cities (Table XXX) 530,531 summary of classified yearly earnings (of those reporting earnings), with, by in- dustries (Table XXIX) 520-529 Louisville, boarding homes, aids for working women, etc 42 general conditions....... '. 19 N. Native-born, oertain conditions of working women with both parents, by industries (Table XXI) 391-419 summary of certain conditions of working women with both parents, by cities (Table XXII) 420,421 Native parentage combined, summary of certain conditions of working women with both for- eign and, by cities (Table XXVII) 482,483 Newark, boarding homes, aids/ur working women, eto 42,43 general conditions ................ . 19 New Orleans, boarding homes, aids for working women, eto 43,44 general conditions 19,20 New York, boarding homes, aids for working women, eto 44-51 general conditions • • 20-22 630 INDEX. °- Page. Occupations, conjugal condition, and number of previous, by Industries (Table XII) 304-324 topical analysis of tables on : 64, 65 summary of conjugal condition, and number of previous, by cities (Table XIII) . 325 P. Parentage combined, summary of certain conditions of working women with b th foreign and native, by cities (Table XXVII) 482,483 Parents, birthplace of, topioal analysis of tables on - 64 foreign-born, certain conditions of working women with both, by industries (Table XXV) 446-479 summary of oertain conditions of working women with both, by cities (Table XXVI) 480,481 native-born, certain conditions of working women with both, by industries (Table XXI) 394-419 summary of certain conditions of working women with both, by cities (Table XXII) 420,421 Btate or country of birth of, by industries (Table X) 250-299 summary of state or country of birth of, by cities (Table XI) 300-303 Philadelphia, boarding homes, aids for working women, etc 51-53 general conditions — - -- 22,23 Present age, by industries (Table I) 80-117 summary of, by oities (Table II) 118, 119 topical analysis of tables on 62,63 occupation, summary of years in, by cities (Table VII) - 220,221 years in, by industries (Table VI) 180-219 topical analysis of tables on 63 Previous occupations, conjugal condition, and number of, by industries (Table XII) .. 304-324 topical analysis of tables on 64, 65 Providence, boarding homes, aids for working women, etc . 53,54 genet al conditions -- 23 E. Residence, conditions of, by industries (Table XIV) 326-349 topical analysis of tables on 64,65 summary of conditions of, by cities (Table XV) 350 Richmond, boarding homes, aids for working women, etc........... 54 general conditions 24 S. Saint Louis, boarding homes, aids for working women, eto 64,55 gen ral conditions 24,25 Saint Paul, boarding homes, aids for working women, eto «. 55-57 general conditions 25 San Francisco, boarding homes, aids for working women, eto... 57 general conditions 25,26 Savannah, general conditions 26,27 Shop conditions, education, ohnroh attendance, home and, topical analysis of tables on 66,67 State or country of birth, by industries (Table VIII) 222-247 of parents, by industries (Table X) 250-299 summary of, by oities (Table XI) 300-303 Summary of age at beginning work, by cities (Table V) 178,179 industries (Table IV) 158-177 oertain conditions of working women of both foreign and native parentage com- bine,!, by oities (Table XXVII) 482,483 with both parents foreign-born, by cities (Table XXVI) 480,481 native-born, by cities (TableXXII) 420,421 one parent native-born and one for- eign-bora, by cities (Table XXIV) . 414, 445 relating to the families of working women, by cities (Table X7II) 38g INDEX. 631 » Pago. Summary of classified yearly earnings (for those reporting earnings), -with lost time, by oitles (Table XXX) 630, 631 with lost time, by indus- tries (Table XXIX).. 520-528 ndition of health, by cities (Table XX) 392 industries (Table XIX) 387-391 conditions of residence, by oities (Table XV) 350 conjugal condition, and number of previous occupations, by cities (Table XIII) . . 325 present age, by oities (Table II) 118, 119 state or country of birth, by cities (Table IX) 248,249 of parents, by cities (Table XI) 300-303 yearly income and expenses (of those reporting both), by cities (Table XXXII) .. 625 years in present occupation, by cities (Table VII) 220,221 T. Tables, topical analysis of. 59-77 Topical analysis of tables 59-77 Age at beginning work....... 63 Birthplace 64 of parents • 64 Character of working women 73-77 Conditions of residence 64,65 Conjugal condition and number of previous occupations 64 Earnings and lost time 67-70 Education, church attendance, home and shop conditions 66,67 Families of working women 65 Health condition 65 Income and expenses 70-73 Present age 62,63 Tears in present ocoupat'on 63 W. Working women, boarding homes, aids for, eto 29-57 certain conditions relating to the families of, by industries (Table XVI) 351-367 of both f reign and native parentage combined, summary of certain condi- tions of, by cities (Table XXVTI) 482,483 summary of certain conditions lelating to the families of, by cities (Table XVH) 368 with both parents foreign-born, certain conditions of, by industries (Table XXV) 446-479 summary of certain conditions of, by cities (Table XXVI) 4 , 0,481 native-born, certain conditions of, by industries (Table XXI) 314-419 summary of certain conditions of, by cities (Table XXII) 420,421 one oarent native-born and one foreign-born, certain conditions of, by industries (Table XXIII) 422-443 summary of certain conditions of, by cities (Table XXIV) 444,445 r. ' Yearly income and expenses (of those reporting both), by industries and occupations (Table XXXI) 532-624 summary of, by cities (Table XXXII) . 625 Years in present occupation, by industries (Table VI) 180-219 topical analysis of tables on 63 DATE DUE J n^eici ,, Wfcfe G&V^ - i "^"g »^fl „. DEe : i :j: ^^=ttg ^*qn 1 IP li_: i n!J' i oai rt+y- ! GAYLORD PRINTEDINIKS.A. HD805M C |72»};".Ver 81 » y ...lYo'-Ici 1888 VBrS ">"-'brary