mmm : mmmmm>m ; fyxmll Hmwitg ptrwg feltic Collection THE GIFT OF 3am« Morgan Hart Cornell University Library CS2401 .B21 Glossary of Cornish names ancient and olin 3 1924 029 805 441 Cornell University Library The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924029805441 GLOSSARY OF CORNISH NAMES, ANCIENT AND MODERN, LOCAL, FAMILY, PERSONAL, &c. : 20,000 CELTIC AND OTHER NAMES, NOW OR FORMERLY IN USE IN CORNWALL: With derivations and significations, for the most part conjectural, suggestive and tentative of many, and lists of unexplained names about which information is solicited. Eev. JOHN BANNISTER, LL.D., Vicar of St. Day. " Si quid novisti rectius istis Candidas imperii ; si non, his ubere mecum." WILLIAMS & NORGATE, 14, Henrietta Street, Covent Garden, London ; and 20, South Frederick Street, Edinburgh ; J. R. NETHERTON, 7, Lemon Street, Truro. Price in Cloth, Twelve Shillings. A. ii-SSSH >?-£=» NETHERTON, PRINTER, TRURO. Entered at Stationers Hall. AUGUSTUS SMITH, ESQ., OF TEESCO ABBEY, ISLES OF SOILLY, B.W.G. Master of THE PROVINCIAL GEAND LODGE OF ANCIENT, FBEE, AND ACCEPTED MASONS OF C O IB, ZDsTW .&. ILi ID , This attempt to illustrate the Nomenclature of the "First, Last, and Best County in England," and to shew how much of the old and but recently extinct Vernacular is still preserved in ITS LOCAL NAMES, Those of Towns, Villages, Hamlets, Hundreds, Parishes, Manors, Estates, Farms, Tenements, Fields, Moors, Mines, Hills, Headlands, Bocks, Eivers, Streams, Coves, Camps, Tinbounds, Fishermen's-marks, &c. ; ITS FAMILY NAMES, Both ancient and modem, native and foreign, territorial, local and official, patronymics, sobriquets, &c. ; AND PEESONAL NAMES, Those found on the ancient Inscribed Stones of the County ; the Patron Saints of the several Parishes and extinct Chapelries ; manumitted Celtic Serfs in the Bodmin Gospels, their Saxon Manumitters and Witnesses ; Tenants in Domesday, &c, &c; by giving the various meanings that have been assigned to many of these, and the authorities for the same ; conjectural derivations and tentative renderings of others ; lists of unexplained names, &c, &c. ; A WORK OF MANY YEARS LABOUR, BUT A LABOUR OF LOVE, Is by Permission dedicated by his obedient and obliged servant and brother, JOHN BANNISTEE, P.M. Tregullow, 1006, P.P.G. Chaplain of Cornwall. Vicarage, St. Day, Cornwall, Feb. 25, 1871. IN PREPARATION, Introductory and Supplementary to The Glossary of Cornish Names, By the same Author, THE NOMENCLATURE OF CORNWALL: IN WHICH WILL BE GIVEN ADDITIONS TO, AND CORRECTIONS OF, MISTAKES AND MISFITS IN THE GLOSSARY. Hints and Helps Solicited. PEEFACE. rPHE close of the 18th century witnessed the final extinction, as a spoken language, -*- of the old Celtic vernacular of Cornwall. Dolly Pentreath, who died in 1788, has had the credit of being the last person who could talk and scold in this tongue ; but William Bodenner, who died about the year 1794, at a very advanced age (102, the same as Dolly Pentreath's), could "converse with old Dolly," and "talked with her for hours together in Cornish "; so says the historian, Polwhele *; and further he says + of Tomson, " a native of Truro, an engineer or maker of engines for the use of mines," who, as well as he knew, might be alive when he wrote, " he knows more, I believe, of the Cornish language than the old lady, whom he celebrated, ever knew." " I met him at Plymouth Dock " (now Devonport) "in 1789; the old man, hearing my name an- nounced, saluted me instantly with the motto of my family," Karenza whelas karenza, love worketh love. The only known literary remains of the old language are very meagre. They are the following + : "Mount Calvary," a poem of little more than 2000 lines, of the 15th century; five miracle plays (Guaremirs) or dramas — three, " The Origin of the World," " The Passion of our Lord Jesus Christ," and " The Eesurrection, with the Death of Pilate," of about the same date — one dated 1611, " The Creation of the World, with Noah's Flood," — and another dated 1504, " The Life of St. Mereadocus, Bishop and Confessor," discovered in 1869, by Mr. Wynne, among his manuscripts in the Peniarth library ; a Vocabulary of the language as it was spoken about the 10th or 11th century || ; another Vocabulary, § with the corresponding Welsh, Armoric and Irish words, col- lected by the learned Edward Lhuyd, at the beginning of the last century, when the language was fast dying out ; a Grammar by the same with a Preface in Cornish, of the language as it was spoken in his day ; he also gives us an old " Tale " ; and, "An Elegy on the death of William the Third," of his own composing. There are also two or three versions of the first chapter of Genesis, the Creed, the * " Language, Literature, and Literary Characters of Cornwall," p. 19. fib., p. 43. t " The Ancient Cornish Drama, edited and translated by Mr. Edwin Norris," v. 2, p. 437 ; Preface to " Lexicon Corau-Britannicum, a Dictionary of the ancient Celtic language of Cornwall, in which the words are elucidated by copious examples from the Cornish works now remaining, with translations in English, and synonyms from the cognate dialects of Welsh, Armoric, Gaelic, and Manx," by the Rev. R. Williams, of Rhydyeroesau ; " Chips from a German Workshop," by Professor Max Mttller, v. 3, p. 268. II " Vocabularium Latino-Cambricum," British Museum, Bibl. Cotton., Vespasian. A 14, printed' as it is written, by Zeuss in his " Grammatica Celtica," p. 1100 ; and by Mr. Norris arranged alphabetically, &c., in his " Drama," v. 2, p. 319. §" A comparative Vocabulary of the Original Languages of Britain and Ireland," Title II of hifl Archaeologia. In Title I, " Comparative Etymology," there are also long liste of Cornish words. Lord's Prayer, and the Ten Commandments ; * a pastoral song ; another on the curing of pilchards ; many proverbs, wise saws, and riddles ; some colloquies and colloquial phrases ; a few mottoes on the coats of arms of the old families, and epitaphs ; a letter written in 1776 by William Bodenner; and a few other small trifles, f But though these are the only known literary remains, they are not the only rem- nants of the old tongue. Scawen, writing about two centuries ago, says, " The Cornish tongue hath mostly resided for some ages past in the names of the people, the gentry chiefly (?), and in the names of places observed to be significant mostly as to the site, &c., or for something eminent about them. "J The discovery of a meaning of these names in the old language, which would fit the places, has long been a favourite pursuit with the antiquary ; Camden in his Britannia, Carew in Ms Survey, Norden in his Speculum, (i.e. Mirror), Scawen in his Dissertation, Hals, Tonkin, Polwhele, Hitchins and Drew, Davies Gilbert, Sir John Maclean, and others, in their Parochial and Family Histories, Baxter in his Glossarium, Lhuyd and Pryce in their Archasologia, Bor- lase in his Antiquities and Natural History, Whitaker in his Cathedral, Blight, Murray, Black, Besley, &c, in their Guides or Handbooks, and many others in various works and papers on the peculiarities of the county, have thus given translations of many hundreds of these names, some good, some bad ; some right, but perhaps more wrong. The first aim of the compiler of the following work was to collect together as many as possible of the names which had thus been translated. He then saw that the analogy of these, assistance that he might expect || from various parts of the County, a knowledge of the old language, and some acquaintance with its kindred dialects, would enable him to give fair and reasonable explanations of many other names. He proceeded to collect these names from the histories, gazeteers, and directories of the county ; from old deeds and other documents ; from maps § and plans ; from newspapers * To be found at the end of Davies Gilbert's " Mount Calvary " and " Creation," and of "Williams's Lexicon. t M ost of these minor pieces may be seen at the end of Pryce's " Archeeologia " ; Davies Gilbert's "Mount Calvary," &c. ; and in the Journal of the Royal Institution of Cornwall, No 5, p. 7. Amongst others Mr. Davies Gilbert gives "A protestation of the Bishops in Britain to Augustine the monk, the Pope's legate in the year 600 after Christ" ! ! a piece of not twenty words. Bodenner's letter is given in " Archseologia," v. 5, p. 83, and an extract in Mr Sandys' " Specimens of Cornish Provincial Dialect." Boson's song on the curing of pilchards is in the .Journal R.I.C., No 5, p. 14. Mr Williams gives a cor- rected version of the Creed, Lord's Prayer, Ten Commandments, and First Chapter of Genesis at the end of his Lexicon. He is also preparing foi publication the " Life of St. Mereadocus." t Davies Gilbert's " Parochial History," v. 4. p. 209. || That the compiler was right in his expectations, the list of authorities, references, abbreviations, &c, p. 207, will prove ; and he desires to express his best thanks, not only to those whose names are there given*, but also to the many others who have rendered him assistance, some of whom have desired that their names might not be published, and as a consequence, when he has agreed with their views, he has not distinguished their renderings from his own, except it may be by the omission of a ?, the mark of uncertainty. Among his helpers he can reckon dignitaries of the church, and members of both houses of parliament ; learned professors at the universities, parsons, and methodist preachers, both roirnders and local-; doctors* and lawyers, and land surveyors ; officers of the army and navy, and members of the society of friends ; national schoolmasters, and registrars of births and deaths ; mine agents and miners ; master mariners* and fishermen. The following notice of the Glossary in the Western Daily Mercury, almost too flattering to be republished by the compiler, shews well how these and others can'help. " To criticise adequately Buch a work as this would demand an acquaintance with its subject-matter as great as Dr. Bannister him- self possesses, and to this not even the omniscience of a journalist would pretend. But to make suggestions as to the correct rendering of special words is within the province of any native of the district, and we can hardly recommend Cornisbmen with a little leisure a more graceful employment, than thus helping Dr. Bannister in his illustration of their county's history." By such help, in some cases, crude guesses at the meaning of the names have been turned into correct renderings. § More especially Martyns', 1748, &c. In these, and the Index he published, which was afterwards re- published by the late Rev. W. "Wallis of Bodmin, the names are most accurately spelt ; and a reference to these will generally shew in what parish in the county the more important places, the names of which are given in the Glossary, are found. Vll and bills of sale ; and lastly from the Tithe Apportionments of the several parishes. These last have proved a most prolific source, but at the same time a very"puzzling one. Here, in many parishes, every field has its distinctive name ; and, more particularly in the western parts of the county, many of these are decidedly Celtic ; some so cor- rectly spelt that it can at once be said what the derivation is {i.e. what words enter into their composition), and what is the plain meaning of the names. But in a far greater number of eases it requires a familiarity with the general Celtic nomenclature of the county to enable one to see in the badly spelt name, resemblance to any known words ; and often they have been so distorted from the fair, simple, rational meaning that they bore in the Celtic, that they appear to be common English names with a frivolous, foolish, absurd meaning. In giving these and other names in his Glossary, the com- piler has not attempted to correct the spelling,* so as to make the meaning he supposes the names ought to bear more evident. In every case, as often as seemed necessary, he has given in italics (within parenthesis) the Celtic words, generally in their primary form, which he supposes have entered into the composition of the name. Very often, in consequence of the grammatical laws of initial mutation, f common to all Celtic languages, and still oftener, from there being no fixed orthography for the Cornish branch, and the utter ignorance of the language by the surveyors, who wrote down the names of the fields, and the labourers and farmers who told them the names. |j names that perhaps had never been written or spelt before, there may seem to be little re- semblance between the supposed roots and the name ; and hence it has often been said, by a little manipulation you can make a name mean anything you like : vowels go for nothing, and the consonants f may be changed for any other. But this is not the case ; as, notwithstanding a great amount of latitude that is allowed, there are certain fixed canons, which must be attended to, and which limit the range of conjecture. What has just been said with regard to field names, given in comparatively recent times, and which, to those who gave the fields the names by which they are called in the Tithe Apportionments, were scarcely proper names at all, but common appelatives, descriptive, in their vernacular, of "their scite on high or low ground, their relative situations," { their shape, particular trees growing in them, their produce — wheat, barley, &c, or derived from the animals feeding in them, or birds frequenting them, some event that happened in them, or some former owner or occupier, is true of other names. Those who first wrote them down were probably ignorant of the language in which they were significant ; and those who pronounced the names commonly had no idea of their etymology, |J and could neither write nor spell ; so that the scribes had to * It is possible that the spelling, though bad, may lead another to a better derivation and meaning than the compiler has been able to discover. t In all languages letters of the same organs are liable to be mutually interchanged, often according to the caprice of individual pronunciation ; but in the Celtic languages this is done by fixed grammatical rule, e.g. ire, a dwelling, becomes in certain cases dre, drea, but could not become, as i)r Charnock in the preface to his Patronymica Cornu-Britannica, p. xii, says it does, fro,, fre, free, frea, &c. ; d is a dental, / a labial, and they are not thus interchanged ; but b in brea, bre, a hill, is a labial, and therefore this word assumes these latter forms in certain cases when entering into the composition of proper names. t Polwhele's " History of Cornwall." vol 1, p. 166 || Tonkin, writing to Gwavas, 1736, a sort of dedication to his Cornish Vocabulary, the manuscript Of which came into Dr. Pryee's hands, and, as he acknowledges, waB largely used by him, says, " I may add too, that very few of those who speak the language, can give any tolerable account of the orthography, much lees of the etymology or derivation of thoBe words whioh they make use of, and are many times apt to Vlll write and spell according to their several ideas of propriety, or individual fancy or caprice, as well as they could catch the names from their ignorant informers, who also might differ among themselves in their pronunciation of the same names or words, thus introducing another element of discord and difficulty. Some may say, such being the case, where is the good of attempting to recover the meaning of a host of "uncouth," "barbarous" * names of places, &c, of which very few persons ever heard, and still fewer care. With much to encourage him in his long and arduous task, the compiler has had many discouragements ; and his endeavours have been spoken of as hopeless and useless. He himself thinks otherwise. Within the last one hundred years, a language or dialect believed by some once " to have been spoken throughout the central and southern divisions of England by the original in- habitants," T has died a natural death, and every effort ought to be made to preserve what little remains of it. Even with regard to proper names, permanent as they may seem, they are liable to be changed or lost. Within two miles of the place where this is written are villages now known as Higher and Lower Cusgarne. Not a hundred years ago they were Cusgarne Wartha and Wollas ; the meaning of Wartka and Wallas is now unknown to everyone in the two villages. In the same way, many of the field- names in the Tithe Apportionments, made forty years ago, have been changed ; though in some cases the English name, substituted for the old Celtic one, has much the same signification as the latter, the tenant having been guided by the same peculiarities of the field as his predecessor; but ask him about the field by its old name, and he will not know which it is. Hence the importance of at once collecting together these old names, while some of those still live who made the surveys for the Tithe Apportion- ments, or who gave these persons the names they entered on their plans, &c. In the opinion of the compiler, old personal names, the names of individuals, jum 1 le two or three woids together, making but one of them all, tho' they pronounce them rightly enough Of this you were pleased to give me lately some instances, as in merastadu, which they thus pronounce in one breath, as if it had been one word, whereas it is a contraction of four, meor 'rets tha Deio, much thanks to God, and anciently written, maur gras tha Ueu ; and merastawhy, much thanks to you, a contraction of meor Vets tha why." — Cambrian Journal, 1861, to which it was sent by Prince Louis Lucien Bonaparte, in proof of Dr Pryce's plagiarism. * The compiler has heard these terms applied to the old names, by Cornishmen, who preferred the " more euphonious" (?) English nanies. But what can be more melodious than the following string of names put into a sort of song, nonsense verse, though every name is significant, by old Mr. Le Grice, copied as here given, excepting the punctuation, from a very old manuscript : — " Karn e quiden, pol pen henna ; Praes an bygle, vellan vrane, Wheal eu druckia, barle wenna ; Pons a nooth, bos traze, tre tane. Treg a varah ; treen, chi kembra, Amal veer, drul as, tre neere, Tol peden penwith, pen drea hendra, Skil e waddeu, bough© heere. Karn kie nudjack ; garle dinnia, Peden a rounder ; gwills, cam jue Mene darva ; vellan hoggan, Tre reef, pedn pons, goon gumpas, treu. Merther uny, tre ga minion ; Pedn a venton. treu je vean, Amal veor ; pol goon, Bos ahan ; Chi un, came gwavas, usk a jean. Trego nebris ; begil tuban, Km la, chi pons ; gwal an crane 1 1 ally widden ; wal crous woola ; Pons an dain ; tren gwainton carne. Tre la warren ; park in skeba, Drini. be jowa ; crouse en vra Clies, tre geithen ; am be juah, Kille ankar, boen, trem bah." Professor Max Miiller speaking of the language says (" Chips," v. 3, p. 257), " It seems to have been a melodious and yet by no means an effeminate language, and Scawen places it in this respect above most of the other Celtic dialects :— ' Cornish,' he says, " is not to be gutturally pronounced, as the Welsh for the most part is, nor mutteringly, as the Armorick, nor whiningly, as the Irish (which two latter qualities seem to have been contracted from their servitude), but must be lively and manly spoken, like other primitive tongues ! " t Advertisement of a "Gerlevar Cernewac,'' i.e Cornish ""ord-Book, i n 1842, by the Rev. Robert Williams of Rhydycroesau, which he published or rather completed, having previously published part, in 1865, as the " Lexicon Cormi-liritannicum " ; see p. v, Note J. IX enter largely into the composition of Cornish local names. In ali ages and Countries, persons have been in the habit of calling their lands and their houses after their own names, or others have so called them. There are not many ancient purely Cornish personal names extant as such, but there are Very many Welsh, Armoric, and Gaelic ones. The reason of the difference is plain ; while these languages have very ancient records, poems, legends, histories,* &c, there are no very ancient Cornish writings, no ancient history of Cornwall, and not many references to it in the histories of other countries. In Domesday Survey we have the names of tenants, both in the Conqueror's own time, and in the time of Edward(the Confessor ; but nearly all these are plainly Teutonic, and, with a recognized meaning in the Anglo-Saxon tongue, which will be generally found given in the following pages ; and these names, Teutonic though they are, very often are found suffixed to the Celtic Tre-,Eos-, Pol-, Lan-,Caer-, and Pen-, as well as prefixed to the Teuton -ford, -ley, -ham, and -ton, in names of places in Cornwall, Older than Domesday are the records of manumissions in the Bodmin Gospels, f In these, while the manumitters and witnesses bore for the most part Teutonic names of the same character as those in Domesday, and used in like manner, many of the serfs manumitted have names, so peculiar, that they are at once seen to have their origin from another, and altogether different, language. Some of these are very similar to those found in the genuine ancient Welsh genealogies and other writings, and they are, without any doubt, pure Celtic, though badly spelt by Anglo-Saxon scribes. But while there are a few here, that may be possibly thus identified, very numerous are the instances in which the suffixes in local names are the same, or nearly the same, as those old Welsh and other Celtic personal names ; and the compiler has not hesitated to use them in explaining the Cornish names of places. Many of the ancient inscribed stones of the county also hear similar names ; and the saints, whose names enter into the composition of the names of parishes, have names closely resembling those found in Wales, Brittany, and Ireland. What the meaning of many of these is, the compiler cannot say ; others may be able to suggest & meaning, and so trace out remnants of the language that have escaped him. Doubtless many of these names are not indigenous, but adopted, with certain variations, from the nomenclature of other people, introduced by foreign merchants and immigrants, Christian missionaries, or Boman and other conquerors ; but where they are indigenous, taking their rise in the land, given by the people themselves from their native language, they will commonly be found significant in the vernacular, as the others are in the tongues whence they are derived, * Contrast the meagre remains of Cornish literature, enumerated on page v., with the account Mr, M. Arnold gives in his essays " On the study of Celtic literature," in the " CoTnhill Magazine " for 1866.—- The Myrvyrian manuscripts (Welsh) in the British Museum amount to 47 volumes of poetry, containing 4,700 pieces, in 1,600 pages, besides 2,000 Englynion, or epigrammatic stanzas ; and 53 volumes of proBe, in about 15,300 pages. In the library of Trinity College, Dublin, and in that of the Irish Academy, there is, according to Professor O'Curry, even a greater number of Irish manuscripts. There are the Book of the Dun Cow, the Book of Leinster, the Book of Ballymote, the Speckled Book, the Book of Leain, &c. , foe. The Annals of the Four Masters give the years of the foundations and destructions of churches and castles, the obituaries of remarkable personages, the inaugurations of kings, the battles of chiefs, the contests of clans, the ages of bards, abbots, bishops, ifec. There are books of pedigrees and genealogies, martyrologies, and festologies, arid topographical tracts, in which we touch the most ancient traditiens, traditions which were committed to writing, when the ancient customs of the people were unbroken. We get the origin and history of the countless monuments of Ireland, of the ruined church and tower, the sculptured cross, the holy well, and the commemorative name of almost every townland and parish in the* whole island. Such materials are invaluable in the study of nomenclature, and they have been mads good use of by Mr Joyce in his excellent work on " The Origin and History of Irish Names of PlaGee/' Such helps, alas ! are altogether wanting in Cornwall, .t See B.m. on page 207, A greater variety of family names or surnames exists in Cornwall than in any other county; for, in addition to the common ones found in all parts of England, espe- cially patronymics, there are many names that are peculiarly Cornish. Some of these are the Celtic equivalents of common English ones, which are found in Cornwall side by side with them, and are derived from that infinite variety of sources that have given rise to surnames, such as trade, occupation, rank, profession, natural tempera- ment, bodily peculiarity, animals, birds, trees, &c. But others, and these more easily recognized as Cornish, are the local names beginning with the well-known prefixes " Tre, Eos, Pol, Lan, Caer, and Pen," by which, as Camden says, " You may know the most Cornish men." Not that persons bearing such family names are the most numer- ous in Cornwall, they are far outnumbered by those who have simple patronymics ; but these are the most distinctly and peculiarly Cornish names; and persons bearing such names, wherever found, may, as a rule, but not without many exceptions, be con- sidered as from Cornwall, i.e., taking their name from some place in Cornwall, whether their ancestors, who first had the name, were originally Cornish, or only Anglo-Saxon, Norman, or other settlers, connected with the place whence the name was taken, by ownership or otherwise. Many however of these local family names have been so altered, through ignorance, or caprice in spelling, that one cannot say positively, in the absence of documentary evidence, whence they were originally derived, and they may be referred to several places as their possible source. In conclusion, the compiler would apologize for the many irregularities and inac- curacies, mistakes and misfits that he knows exist in the Glossary. He must plead in extenuation of these, want of experience in the art of book-making ; the nature of his undertaking, something like a first attempt to recover a lost language ; and the length of time the work has been passing through the press.* It is more than six years since it was announced as shortly to be published, and subscriptions solicited to enable him to bring out his book, a work of immense labour, but one, in which, from its nature, but few could be expected to take any interest. He has at intervals published parts of the book, to show the progress he was making, excite and keep up an interest in the subject, and obtain hints and help. He has never wished it to be supposed that he considers himself to have succeeded in discovering or recovering the original, and there- fore the correct, rendering of all, or even most of the namest he has attempted to * It might be thought that the length of time the work has been in hand ought to have made the result more perfect. The compiler has constantly been adding to his materials, and seeking fresh infor- mation, by communication with persons in all parts of the county, correspondence in the public papers, and lecturing in various towns He has again and again had to modify his views aa to the meaning ■ of words and names ; and now after being so long occupied with this, he feels less inclined to speak con- fidently with regard to many of the names, than he did when he began to publish nearly three years ago. He has been blamed for giving so many and so different meanings to the same names ; but where auUhori- ties are given, he thought it best that each writer should be heard, and where no authority is mentioned, the names seemed to him fairly to admit of these varied renderings ; and he would say, as E. Lhuyd formerly said, " Eligat lector quod maxirae placet." It is possible, too, that as the same names occur over and over again, in various parts of the county, the different derivations and meanings may fit different places. It is the same with proper names, as Professor M Uller says it is with other words, while one word may, by a varied process of corruption, assume different forms, widely different words may, by the same means, assume the same form t Many of the names in the Glossary, to which a conjectural derivation, often little better than a guess, has been given, might rather have been relegated to the Lists of Unexplained Names ; and the compiler thinks, if he had to do his work over again, he should now so do ; but at the time he was influenced by the feeling that led Lhuyd to write his Cornish Grammar. In his preface he says, " I know- very well that the inhabitants could have done this work much better than is done by me. But yet I -considered, that it was better to give some sort of help, than no help at all, and likewise that this poor work of mine might induee anothei to begin a good one." XI explain. The number of notes of interrogation (??), marks of doubt, and also the various renderings he has given of the same names, shew this. It would require a muoh better acquaintance with the history, traditions, and peculiarities of so many families and places than is attainable, to speak with certainty of their true derivation and real original meaning. He wishes his renderings, &c to be considered for the most part as conjectural — tentative, and suggestive. He courts correction, and would be obliged by anyone pointing out mistakes and misfits with regard to their own names, or the names of places in their own neighbourhood ; and to scholars living in other countries, where not only a Celtic nomenclature prevails, but also a Celtic language is still spoken, if, from the analogy of their own nomenclature, they would point out what may seem to them more probable meanings of these names in Cornwall. It is possible that these latter persons may see in the many names found in Cornwall, which are in the Glossary characterized as Teutonic, a Celtic derivation;* and also that the general philologist may detect in many of the names, especially in those in the lists of Unex- plained Names, traces of other languages, and proofs of various theories that have been propounded as to a Semitic or Turanian element. The compiler does not at present enter into a discussion on these points. Whilst giving the best explanation he could of the apparently non-Celtic names, referring them to what appeared to him their proper languages, his chief aim has been to shew how much of the old Celtic vernac- ular appears to be still preserved in the current nomenclature of the county. * Dr. Stratton, in his interesting little work on the "Celtic Origin of Greek and Latin," gives the Celtic roots of many classical proper names ; but, W. Obermiillei in his " Deutsch-Keltisches Geshichtlich Geograpisches Wbrterbueh," goes much beyond this ; reversing the plan followed by the Rev. W. Lysons in his " British Aucestors" and holding that the Celt was the precursor of civilization everywhere, and the universal nomenclator of the world, he gives Celtic derivations not only for the names of rivers, cities, provinces, peoples and persons belonging to the Aryan family in Europe and Asia, but also to the Tura- nian in China, and the Semitic in North Africa and Palestine ; and has a Celtic derivation even for the sacred, incommunicable and ineffable name of the incomprehensible, self-existent, all-creative, omnipotent, omnipresent, eternal and immortal Most High God, THE TETRAGRAMMETON, n 1 n ■> POSTSCRIPT. — Unexplained Names. — Page 193. — It was intended, as is intimated at the foot of page 192, to have had inserted after the Glossary, the third and fourth pages of the wrappers of Parts I to IV. on which were given the names the compiler had met in his researches, but for which he could not at the time give a reasonable conjectural rendering. He has, however, been persuaded to reprint these names, and has added many others which he has since found in the Tithe Apportionments of the parishes referred to in the number put after the name, the key to which will be found in the list, page xii. He solicits assistance from persons connected with the places, to enable him, if possible, to get at the true derivation and meaning of these names, and to trace in them any relics of the old vernacular. To some of these persons many of the names may seem to require no explanation ; but, it may be otherwise with those who have not the knowledge they themselves possess of local history, traditions, peculiarities, usages, idioms, &c, and therefore it may be desirable that explanations should be given. Some of the names, doubtless, are plain English, "meaning what they say ;" and either, given with Borne definite reason, or are mere "fancy names," or, "called after some other place " But, on the other hand, some of these apparently English names may be modifications of good old Celtic words, disguised by bad ortho- graphy, or changed by the "metamorphic process" common in all "countries where two languages come in contact with each other, and where, in the end, one is superseded by the other." (Max M., Chips, v. iii.,, p. 300). Some again may be the result of mistakes, either from the imperfect pronunciation of those who gave the names to the surveyors, or from the difficulty these found in catching the sound, or in spelling names that never before had been spelt ; or they may have arisen from their own mistakes in copying from "rough notes," or are misprints. As a consequence many may be of little value. However, it has been thought desirable to give all. They will serve to illustrate the nomenclature of the county in a way that has never before been attempted, and those who may follow the compiler, in the same field of phi- lological research, will be saved the immense labour he has had in amassing and arranging them. The names explained in the Glossary will enable any one to see a probable, possibly the correct, meaning of . many of these Unexplained names. Xll A LIST of the 208 Ancient Parishes wholly or in part in the County or Archdeaconry of Cornwall, Arranged and numbered so as to shew their relative situation, east and west, beginning with the Isles of Bcilly and going from the Laud's End towards Devonshire ; — 1-12 are as far west as Penzance ; 13-68 as far west as Truro ; 28-35 in the Meneage or Lizard district ; 69-114 as far west as Bodmin ; and 137-208 are beyond the limit laid down by Mr. Herman Merivale, in his Historical Studies, as the boundary between Celt and Saxon, 1 Isles of Soilly, (S. Mary's ; Treseo ; S. Martins ; Bryher ; S. Agnes). 2 Sennen. 3 S. Levan. 4 S. Just in Penwith, (Pendeen). 5 Buryan. 6 Morvah. 7 Sancreed. 8 Madron, (Penzance, S. Mary's and S. Paul). 9 Paul, (Newlyn Bast). 10 Zennor. XI Qulval. 12 Towednack. 13 S. Ives, (Halsetown). 14 Uny Lelant. 15 Ludgvan. 16 S. Hilary, (Marazion ; S. Michael's Mount). 17 Perranuthnoe. 18 Breage, (Godol- phin). 19 Sithney, (Porthleven). 20 Germoe. 21 St. Brth. 22 Phillack, (S. El- wyn, Hayle). 23 Gwythian. 24 Camborne, (Treslothan ; Penponds). 25 Gwinear. 26 Crowan. 27 Wendron, (Helston; Oarnmenellis). 28 Gunwalloe. 29 Mullion. 30 handewednack. 31 Grade. 32 Buan Minor. 33 Ruan Major. 34 Cury. 35 Maw- gan in Meneage. 36 S. Martin's in Meneage. 37 S. Keveme. 38 Manacean. 39 S. Anthony in Meneage. 40 Constantine. 41 Mawnan 42 Budoek. 43 Falmouth, (Penwerris). 44 Mabe. 45 Stithians. 46 S. Uny, Redruth, (Treleigh). 47 Ulogan, (Tuckingmill ; Trevenson or Pool; Portreath). 48 S. Agnes, (Mount Hawke). 49 Gwennap, (S. Day; Lannarth). 50 Kenwyn, (Chaeewater ; S. Johns and S. Georges, Truro ; Tregavethan). 51 Kea, (Baldhu). 52 Perranworthai . 53 Gluvias, (Penryn). 54 Mylor, (Flushing). 55 Feock, (Devoran). 56 S. Anthony in Roseland. 57 S. Just in Roseland, (S. Mawes). 58 Gerrans. 59 Phi/leigh. 60 S. Michael Penkivel. 61 Lamorran. 62 Merther. 63 S. Clements, (S Paul's, Truro). 64 S. Mary's, Truro, 65 S. Ernie. 66 S. Allen. 67 Perranzabuloe, (Mithian; Perranporth). 68 Cubert. 69 Orantock. 70 Newlyn East. 71 Ladock. 72 Probus. 73 Cornetly. 74 Ruan Lanihorne. 75 Veryan. 76 S. Michael Carhayes. 77 Cuby, (Tregony, S. James). 78 Goran. 79 Mevagissey. 80 S. Ewe. 81 Creed, (Grampound). 82 S. Stephens in Brannell. 83 S. Bnoder, (Michell). 84 Colan. 85 S. Columb Minor, (Newquay). 86 S. Columb Major. 87 Mawgan in Pydar. 88 S. Eval. 89 S. Ervan. 90 S. Merryn. 91 Padstow. 92 Little Petherick. 93 S. Issey. 94 S. Breock, (Wadebridge) 95 S. Wenn. 96 Withiel. 97 S. Dennis. 98 Roche. 99 S. Mewan. 100 S. Austell, (Pentewan; Charlestown; Treverbyn). 101 S. Blazey. 102 Luxulyan. 103 Ty- wardreath; (Par; Tregaminion) . 104 Fowey. 105 S Sampson ur Golant. 106 Lan- livery. 107 Lostwithiel. 108 Lanivet. 109 Lanhydrock. 110 Bodmin. Ill Bglos- hayle 112 S. Minver, (S Enoder; Porthilly). 113 Endellion. 114 S. Kew. 115 S. Mabyn. 116 S. Tudy. 117 Helland. 118 Cardinham. 119 S. Winnow, (S. Nighton's). 120 S. Veep. 121 Lanteglos by Fowey. 122 Lansallos, (Polperro). 123 Talland. 124 Pelynt. 125 Lanreath. 126 Duloe. 127 Boconnoc. 128 Rnadoak. 129 S. Pinnock. 130 Warleggan. 131 Temple. 132 Blisland. 133 S. Breward or Simon- ward. 134 Michaelstow. 135 S. Teath. 136 Tintagel. 137 Trevalga. 138 For- rabury. 139 Minster 140 Lanteglos by Camelford. 141 Advent. 142 Lesnewth. 143 Davidstow. 144 S. Clether. 145 Alternon, (Bolventor) 146 S. Neot's. 147 S. Cleer. 148 Liskeard, (Dobwalls). 149 S. Keyn. 150 Menheniot. 151 Morval. 152 S. Martin's, (East and West Looe). 153 S. Germans, (Tideford; Hessenford). 154 Sheviock. 155 S. Erney. 156 Landrake. 157 Quethiock. 158 S. Ive 159 Lin- kinhorne. 160 Northill. 161 Lewannick. 162 Trewen. 163 Laneast. 164 Tre- neglos. 165 Warbstow. 166 Otterham. 167 S Juliot. 168 S. Ger.niis. 169 Pound- stock. 170 Marhamchurch. 171 Stratton, (Bude). 172 Poughill. 173 Kilkamptun, 174 Morwenstow. 175 Launcells. 176 §Bridgerule. 177 Jacobstow. 178 Week S. Mary. 179 Whitstone. 180 N. Tamerton. 181 Tresmere. 182 Tremaine. 183 Bglos- kerry. 184 *N. Petherwin. 185 Boyton 186 *Werrington. 187 S. Stephens by Launceston, (Newport). 188 S. Thomas the Apostle, Launceston. 189 S. Mary Magdalene, Launceston. 190 South Petherwin. 191 Lawhitton. 192 Lezant. 193 Stoke Climsland. 194 SonthUl, 195 Callington. 196 Calstock, (Gunnislake). 197 s'. Mellion. 198 Pillaton. 199 S. Dominick. 200 Botusfleming. 201 Landulph. 202 S. Stephens by (Saltash). 203 Antony East, (Torpoint). 204 S John. 205 Rame (Eddystone). 206 \Maker. 207 §S. Budeaux. 208 »S Giles in the Heath. * Marks the parishes in the County of Devon but Archdeaconry of Cornwall ; t a parish partly in Devonshire but wholly in the Archdeaconry of Cornwall ; § parishes partly in the County but not in the Archdeaconry of Cornwall, See also p. 207.— The Tithe Apportionments of the Parishes in italics have not yet been examined ; the loan of these is solicited. The places within parenthesis are towns new parishes, gr chapelries, now or formerly, wholly or in part, dependant on the ancient parish with which they are here joined. xm UNEXPLAINED NAMES. Continued from Page 200. Tenements, Estates, &o.— Coose Mr. 163, Cope H. 114, Copper Thorn 160, Copple Stone Heath 139, Corgorland 151, Corks 110, Cothouse 10, Cotislost 92, Cottys Point 67, Couches Polly 114, Counse 1, Courlands 119, Court Place 111, -Toll 40, Cow- bridge 106, -ders 202, -aery Bridge 184, -land 65, -lisborough 169, -Sutton 167, Cox 67, -Burrow 100, Crabbe Walls 197. Crabtree 110, Craoketton 168, Craft 102, Prastis 119, Cray- or Creathorn 169, Crebinack 101, Creeken 71, Creeps 202, Crefle 153, Cresars 8, Creva 18, Cribbrick 75, Cribinnick 1, Criffle 150, Crig-murrian 59, -toll 91, Crill 42, Crimble Passage 206, Cripples Ease 14, Croft-a 95, -hole 154, Croswolla 27, Crowbridge 106, Crowders House in the Ball 20, Crowns 33, -Zawn 4, Crow-pound 144, -snest 147, Crumple Horn 122, Crylla 148, Cuddle Bock 1, Cullendraft 75, Culver-hole 1, -lake 190, Cumbletor 202, Cur-gell 102, -gotha 82, Cusveorth 51, Cyprus P. 189, Dalson 159, Dark Lane 86, Darleyford 159, Dassell 174, Daws-Hugo Lizard, -lands 192, Daycombe 75, Deacons 132, Deary 80, Deep Hatches 145, Deers 193, Delank river, Demains 74, Demeans or Dimeans 106, Dengle 87, Dennabowl 160, Deright 147, Diddis 171, Diddy Lake 144, Dighonse 193, Dilland 179, Dimma 177, Dimson 196, Dinnerdake 158, Dipper 179, Dobriggo 67, Dolgas t.h. 48, Dollys 37, Donniton o. Durreton 131, Down- athan 112, -Eose 136, Dranna Point 37, Dregennes Common 144, Dribbles 132, Drilla- ville 135, Drissels Eock 67, Drocombe 189, Drugletts 132, Drump 46, Ducks Pool 200, Dussard 185, Dutchmans Came 1, Dymlank 133, Dysart 168, Eanes-manen & -triven 7, East-coombe 122, -Cott 180, -Hay 175, -Heal 177, -Lawns 160, -ros 133, Egens Warra 175, Elldown 174, Elmgate 202, Empacombe 206, Endsleighs 100, Enescaven 97, Enquire the way 157, Ex-mill 190, -well 159, Faby 28, Farewell Lane 132, Fella- more 158, Fellover 133, Feltrick 47, Fine Apple 200, Fishes 171, Flanders 168, Flea- hill 173, -trap 49, Folly 114, Fox-Holt Cliff 113, -Tor 145, -Water 173, Frallan 8, Franchise Lizard, Freewater 72, Frel 27, Frightens 16, Frogapit 183, Frosswell 184, Frost P. 187, Frowder 29, Furland 125, Fursnap 158, Fuzlow 157, Fuzzoe Clizow t.b. 1 ] , Gamper Eock 3. Gan-nick or enick 1, Ganniornick 1, Ganoak 193, Garlidinnia 27 r Gazza 57, Geen Mill 72, Gew Skerton Bottom Eynance, Gibraltar 176, Gilly Bold 203, Gillhay 191, Gilstone 1, Gimble Porth 1, Gimbletts 164, Gists 171, Glubhole 160, Gnatham 193, Godarick Wood 178, Golden Ball 1, Gonighter 74, Gonowrias 82, Good- man's Farthing 191, The Goose roc k 69, Goreggan 1, Gravelings 114, Gregland 98, Grent Torfrey 105, Greystone 157, Gribbes Mill 45, Grinnaw, rocks Mount's Bay, Gue- thens Brass rocks 2, Gulcellars 4, Gutterages rocks 1, Gwallanmayn 36, Gwarthandrea 35, Hadys 157. Halgineck 185, Hallworthy 143, Hammetts 171, Handoran 88, Hardenf-as, -ast 19S, Hardow Downs 189, Hard to come by 85, Har-dlewis, -lewis rocks 1, Harll 186, Harrowbridge H. 144, Harsdon 153, Hatches 196, Hats 1, Haycommons 189, Hayda 178, Haycrock 94, Haygomme 28, Haywell 153, Hella point, 3, Hellacanoe 24, Hellgelders 111, Hellweathers 1, Helstone Water 51, Hemmick 78, Hendergulling 123, Hendrifton 148, Hengeys 28, Hennard 136, Hensall Cove 30, Hensvissen 82, Herdstand 173, Hether Butts 113, Hervon 32, Hitherlands 193, Hodgland 145, Hoe Ditch 19, Hogs Cross 187, Holdavit, 184, Holecoombe 148, Holestrow Kynance, Hollabury 172, Hollacoombe 150, Holla-, Horle-french 180, Holland 125, Hollyvage 161, Hopewell t b. 48, Hopwell 157, Horn Hill 136, Hot Point 30, House-1, -hole 30, Howard 171, Huas 80, Hurlas Eock 37, Inasidgen 1, Indian Queens ?, Industry 160, Innisvouls 1, Inow 40, Ivyleaf 172, Jackford 189. The Jay rock 37, Jericho 21, Jews-Piece I, -Watering Tiuro River, Jilling the Tinker 168, Jollows 138, Joppa21, Joy Eocks 37, Jump 141, Justing Place 202, Jutsworth 202, Kamplo 34, Kann-ap -or -ep 27, Kanes Thorn 179, Keeper Corner 1, Kellan Head 113, Kellecough 111, Kelsters 51, Kensey river, Kerpit 95, Kernack Cove 47 Kesworthy 184, Kewberr -ie, -is 51, Killednan 35, Killewad-den 12, Kilsome 178, Kinsom 119, Kingbath 120, King-lets 135, -ole 120, -sand 205, -ford Bridge 184, -sland 206, -smill 201, -s Palace 100, -swood 118, Kistle Morris 37, Kittem 1, Kitter Vale 71, Kit Worm 132, Knagat 119, Knaggery 119, Knaland Point 100. Knap rock Plymouth Sound, Knapmelake 165, Kurkanowan 46, Lady Vale 118, Laerenton 149, Lamelgate 147 Lan-aeath, -egarth 50, Land-avissick 132, -house 58, Lane-end 98, -head 140, Lan'et 108 Lan-, Lar-, Las-senwith 45, Lanvons 51, Lape 50, Lark-Bill 144, -Holes 147, Lawley 18, Lay-bayes 118, -Mill H, 159, Lazingey 8, Lea Zawn 4, Lead Pool XIV Lizard, Lean Ham 145, Leatland 147, Lean pe re Numphra 4, Leathern Bridge 144, Leball W. 118, Leburnick 191, Leconnoes Plantation 118, Leorenton 149, Ledgeree 18, Leddra Castle Bellan 10, Leeches 114, Leech Pool Lizard, Leedstown 26, Leficick 99, Leg Brake 158, Legereath 18, Leighs Ash 177, Lamallyn 101, Lamanna 34, Lemeers 57, Lemelgate 147, Lenondams Haldron 10, Lentevern Well 1, Lentyon 105, Leonards H. 169, Lenty Crock 115, Le-phesant, -fesant 80, Leperry 108, Lesceave 18,Lesneague37, Lestraines 40, Leth-as, -egas Seven stoves 1, Lethering Bottle 139, Letterage Wood 177, Levalra80, Levals -cus, -us, -oe80?, Lewham 191, Leymill 159, Lezingy Bound 8, Lickham 171, Liftetha 148, Linamoor 169, Lions Den 2, Litter 1 63, Little-Beside 49, -between 50, -Bridge 176, -Comfort 192, -Hay 148, -Begarded 50, -Worth 115, Linstone 171, Lizowes Point 78, Load-ia, -ja beach 8, Lobber Bock 113, Lock-engate, -ing Gate 102, Lock-et and -ington 193, Loggans 22, Lombard 121, Long-Bridge 11, -carne 140, -coombe 122, -cove 90, -Downs 44, -Island 137, -land 169, -lane 62, -ridge 159, -Bock 11, -ships 4, -Stone 5, Lon -or Lun-singarth 63, Loskeyle 116, Loste Goonlase t.b. 48, Lower-hill 177, -Lake 58, -Stock 126, Lucies 30, Ludgy 53, Luitreth ledge 1, Lunoy 160, Lye Bock 136, Mad-ers, -us 194, Maetail 29, Maer 172, Malledgan 1, Mallacorn 37, Malloorn 34, Mark Bock 1, Marrowbone 47, Maxe 1, Meachard rock 138, Mean-dell 37, -dower 4, -es 138, -Pearne 40, -s 140, -Talc Point 29, Mearfleld 193, Meggs 175, Meigh 108, Mejuggam 114, Meliackwartha 84, Melluke 169, Men-ardew 45, -dennick 204, Meor 27, Meres 29, Merlin Betarrick 87, Merope Bocks 90, Merra H. 20, Mertha 123, Mesne Ground Wood 156, Middle Hampt 193, Midlanes 110, Millaton 159, Mill-endrem 153, -ewarne 34, -ford 182, -ham 119, -hook 169, -mehall 37, -Zawn 4, Mineer 100, Missick Point Truro River, Molom Inn 140, Molsters 193, Montvill 116, Moor-gate 141, -swater 148, -s Washford 198, Mornick 194, Morwelham 196, Mots Hole 168, Mount- Ambrose 46, -Carbiss 46, -Edgecumbe 206, -Flaggon 1, -Halmont 27, -Horam 133, -Joy 84, -Pleasant 41, -Backet 40, -Battle 72, -shire 186, -Tallant 14, -Todden 1, Murs 114, Music Water 89, Nackaby Carn 1, Nafrego 29, Nanceddan 47, Nancent 94, Nancenturies 63, Narrada 144, Narrow Zawn 4, Napps 144, Navax Point 23, Necolla 70, Negibga 27, Nellar 147, Nenna 71, Nescot 184, Nether-bridge 186, -cott 179, Neviges 1, New-acott 176, -Bridge 195, -churches 187, -coombe 194, -Ground 110, -hams 160, -man 1, Newel Tor 147, News Bock I, Ney Downs 169, Nigh Tor 100, Nine Maidens 27, -sisters 95, -stones 100, Ninnis Hobuoham 50, Nodden 150, Nogist 133, Norbruns 140, Nornour 1, Northern Door rock 168, Nossingtons 136, Nub/.m. 123, Nullo I, Nundeeps 1, Nur-tho, o. -cho I, Nut Bock 1, Nympha Bank Land's End, Nyvrane 37, Old-Living Badaiiiek 183, -Man 1, -Whit 184, Wrack 1, Olders Farm 142, Orchard Marries 178, Orehats/.m. 123, Ormill 198, Oxford 124, Pabeer 78, Pa-ise, -se 1, Pampeluna 44, Parbola 25, Parloe 54, Pa- therrow 10, Peathick 152, Pednathi-as, -s, -se 1, Peekwater 122, Pegdon 173, Pelagenna 147, Pelborder 198, Penadgy 1, Penbole 114, Penbow 35, Pencrowd 150, Penderlath 12, Penfoot 190, Penhale Jakes 18, Pensidon 121, Pensinger 199, Pethins 160, Petticoat Lane 180, Pevally 138, Pick Corner 83, Piddic 196, Pidney Brown 1, Pigs Parks 110, Pilmgarrow 114, Pimligo 117, Pinchla P. 118, Pips-hill or -well 174, Pittacies 175, Plain Street 112, Playing or Plain Place 57, Plash Mill 159, Plem -min, -ming II, Pol-chanterel Water (?), -dory 49, -egne 124, -inick 190, -keeres 123, -garrow 114. — For continuation see Page 203. Domesday. — Arganlis, Argentel, Bentewoin, Betnecote, Bewintone, Bochenod nr Botchenod, Borge, Botcinii, Botchatuuo, Brocclesbeorge, Cabulian, Cariahoil, Dovenot, Egloshos, Elent, Elil, Ermenhen(c), Ghivaile, Gloeret, Heli, Herminhen (c), Karsalan, Lancharet, Lanchehoc, Landelech, Landicle, Lanehoc, Lantloha, Lavredoch, Lisnestoch, Melledham, Nanchert, Nantuat (e. Namteciat), Odenol, Pen- nadelwan, Peret (e. Pedret). — Fur continuation see Page 205. Domesday Tenants. — Aluiet, C'hitel, Dorgeret, Edzi, Haemar, Haeche, Merken. Inscribed Stones. — Alroron 101, Clotuali 22, Icdinus 8, Isnioc 63, Morgratti 22 — For continuation see Page 205. Bodmin Manumissions. — Aedoc (s.), Adoyre («>.), Artaca (mi ), Cili-sri or -fri, Diuset (s.), Glowmoed (s.), Gluiucen (s.), Gua-dret, -ithrit (w.), Guenguin (s,), Guennercenfs.), Guenneret (s.), Guentunet (s.), Gurcantcest («.), Gurcenor (s.), Gurheter (s ), Gurient (s.), Guruaret (s.), Heneriat (s.), Hincomhal, Hresmen (w.), Ilinth (s.), Inaprost (s.), Inisian (s.), Judhent, Lecem («>.), Lethelt, hoc or Loi (s.), Macoss (w.), Macurth («>.), Mieilloc(s.), Madsuth (s.), Medguistil (/.s.), Medhuil (J.s.), Methwiustel («.)> Meore if-s.), Milian (w.), Modred, Morh-atho, -ajththo, -fedo, -aytho, -ith («>.), Moriw, Ogurcen (i.), Osian (w.), Ousduythal f» ). — For continuation see Page 205. XV Family Names.* — Addi-cat, -cot, -son; Agnew, Ailes, Aitken, Akenhead, Alban, Aldridge, A'Lee, Alford, Alger, Allanson, Allioott, AUig, Allin, Allport, Alms, Alsyn, Amerdyther, Amioe, Amory, Amwelle, Amy, Aneray, Angel, An-gelly, -giloy ; Anglesea, Anoar, Anson, Anterson, Anthony, Appleton, Arcedekne, Ardelle, Arewood, Armstrong, Ames, Arnontin, Arundell, Ash-born, -ford; Atkins, Aty, Audley, Anger,' Aumarle, Auney, Aure, Aust-in, -yn ; Axworthy, Aylworth, Aymand. Ayshton, Babbage, Badyng, Bagh, Bail-ey, -ie, -y, -lisbury ; Bakes, Bale, Ball, Bal-aham, -san, -som, -sdon; Ban- bury, -dry, -dyn, -field, -om ; Banks, Bankart, Bant, Barclay, Bard, Barentin, Bari- coat, Bark-ell, -la, -ley ; Barlow, Barnby, Bar-on, -ron, -ons ; Barrabill, Barry, Barsow, Barter, Bart-le, -ley; Bast-ard, -in, -ian, -ion; Baswednack, Bat-ershill, -eshull, -teshull, -tison, -ton ; Bather, Batting, Bawdry, Bayb-ey, -is ; Baynard, Bayth, Bazeley, Beaden, Beamish, Bealmeis, Beanbulk, Bed-dard, -doe, -dow, -egree, -ford; Begech, Behanna, Behaven, Bel-champ, -etede ; Bell, Bell-amy, -ingham, -man, -ringer, -ot, -ton; Bern- rose, Ben-ne,- -ney, -nett, -netts, -oy, -son ; Bern-ard, -bury ; Berri-ball, -man ; Berson, Bessake, Bestall, Bet-ard, -enson ; Bett-any, -esworth, -ie, -ies, -ison, -ons, -ringer ; Bevant, Bevetto, Beueli, Bevil, Beyle, Bickerleg, Biddick, Bigglestone, Bilkey, Bin-den, -es ; Birch, Birkhead, Bisc-oe, -ow; Bissicks, Bisthop, Black-er, -ler, -pole, -ney, -well; Blarney, Blanchminster, Blanning, Blasinpain, Blatch-ford, -ley ; Blitch-ford, -ley ; Blekennock, Blenkinsop, Bletsho, Blew-ett, -etts ; Bloom-er, -field ; Blowey, Blu-at, -ett ; Blundell, Bloy-e, -on, -owe, -ye; Blunt, Boa-s, -z; Bobb-et, -ot ; Bocunyan, Bud-carme, -cuike, -dey, -dy, -ecastle, -elsgate, -enck, -gener, -inel, -kin, -leat, -mer, righam, -rugon, -ymel ; Bogg-an, -ans, -ons, -as, -is; Bohay, Boileaux, Boisragon, Bol-and, -land, -eigh, -igh, -len, -t, -ytho ; Bond, Bon-etto, -ifant, -ithan, -man, -ny, -nyman, -ser, -tliron, -ythorn ; Boon, Boot, Booth, Bor-aston, -den, -deny, -dinner, -chard, -ehard, -las, -mas, -row, -rough, -thy ; Bos-anker, -cathnoe, -euse, -inney, -kea, -metherick, -per, -varthick, -veal, -warthick, -waydel, -wellick ; Bothell, Botr-all, -eux ; Bott, Boucher, Bouges, Bouhard, Boul-den, -der, -derson, -dry, -ger, -t ; Boun-d, -dy, -sail ; Bourchier, Bov-ey, -ill ; Bow-cher, -er, -les, -man, -se ; Box, Boyeer, Boyle, Boyne, Boynes, Brad -in, -yn; Bracey, Brad-hurst, -shaw, -y; Bragg, Bra-imer, -mer; Brak-gysh, -kish; Bram-ble, -well ; Branch, Bran-dreth. -ton, -tons, -well ; Braun-d, -ton ; Brealey, Bree, Bree-Mn, -n; Bregnan, Brentyngham, Brereton, Brestow, Brew-eter, -ster; Brice, Bricknell, Briddon, Bridges, -man ; Brigh-t, -ton ; Brim-acombe, -macombe, -macorn ; Brinton, Brit-nall, -ton ; Broad, -lick, -ley ; Brock, -hill, -man ; Brodrigan, Brogden, Broke, Brokenshar, Brokenshaw, Brokenshir, Brokenshire, Brokenshow, Bromell, Brom-ley, -ondj Bron, Brood, Brook-ings, -s, -shank; Brooming, Bros, Brougham, Broun, Brown, -field, -ing ; Browse, Bru-ere, -er ; Brun-sham, -ton ; Bru-res, -yn ; Brush ; Bryan ; Buck, -ett, -ingham, -nam, -nail, -nell, -ston, -thought, -well ; Bucton, Budd, -el ; Budeauxhead, Budok, Builder, Buglehole, Bulford, Bull, -cock, -wan, -un ; Bunk -ing, -um ; Bunney, Bunster, Bunt, Burchell, Bur-den, -eil, -gan, -gon, -wood ; Burgh, Burke, Burn-and, -ard. -bury, -er, -erd, -ett, -ey ; Burr-al, -idge, -ow, -ows ; Burt, -on ; Bus-combe, kay, -kin, -sail, -scowen, -ustow, -vargus, -well; Bush, -ell ; But-cher, -ler, -lin, -son, -ters, -terworth, -ton; Buxton, Buzon, Buzza, Byampre, Byestecolomp, Byle, Cad-dy, -y, -well ; Caeron, Caesar, Calf, Call-agan, -ard, -away, -ey, -ick, -mady ; Cal-way, -woodley; Camul, Cann-iford, -ing, -on; Canter, Cantik, Capelayn, Caprust, Car-ah, -ahayes, -bery, -berry, -bines, -binis, -burra, -byon, -d, -dell, -devile, -geege, -inthen, -leton, -lian, -na, -nail, -nbal, -rah, -rel, -rew, -rey, Ho, -rivick, -row, -ru, -ry, -ruthers, -slegh, -swell, -ter, -vail, -vill, -y, -yhaes ; Casabom, Case, -bourne, -ley ; Cash, Cas-ley, -sell, -tine ; Catch-er, -preist ; Cater, Cattell, Caunter, Caurie, Caus-e, -se ; Cauthern, Cav-al, -all, -anagh, -ill ; Cawadley, Cawdell, Cawrse, Cawse, Caynges, Cayzer, Cecelv, Ceeley, Cennick, Cerbis, Ceriseaux, Cernick, Chacepore, Chadwick. Chaintley, Chal-ers, -ey, -law, -m, -mers, -on; Chamb erlain, -ers, -ron; Cham-ond, -pernoon, -pernon, -pion ; Chan, Chanceaux, Charming, -on; Chap-ell, -lin, -man, -pell, -pelayne; Chard, Charke, * The names in Italics have not been found in, or connected with Cornwall, by the compiler ; they are given on the authority of Dr. Charnock's " Patronymica Cornu-Britannica," in which there are some 1600namea. A review of this book in the "West Hriton" of July 7th, 1870, says " Many of these names are altogether new to us, and we do not believe they were ever in use in the county." The compiler would not speak so positively. Many a Cornishman has wondered where he has picked up his 20,000 names Doubtless some of his, as well as Dr. Charnock's, are the result of bad spelling, affected ortho- graphy, arbitrary change, or even misprints ; and persons bearing some of the names may have been only officially, or accidentally, connected with the county. XVI Charles, Charlton, Chasepore, Chatten, Chaumond, Che-fiers, -gin, -gwidder, -mhalt, -mall, -nhalls, -rmell, -nook, -nnook, -noweth, -rlew, -verton, -ynalls; Ches-ter, -well; Chi-dley, -gwidden, -loott, -Ids, -n, -ng, -ner, -nery, -noweth, -pman, -sley, -ttock, -val- lier, -valliers, -vel, -veil; Cho-lwill, -ne, -unens,-wne, -owne; Chriat-oe, -opher ; Chubb, Chudleigh, Church, Ohurke, Chygwyn, -ke, -mmowe, -nk, -noweth, -vals ; Cithared, Clackworthy, Clamo, Clar-ges, -idge, -k, -ke; Clatworthy, Clay, -pole, -ton; Clegg, Clem-ence, -mow, -o, -oes, -oor; Olen-ick, -soe ; Cleverton, Clift, Climo, Clm-eh, -naok ; Gloake, Cloen, Clogg, Cloke, Olouter, Clo-wberry, -berry ; Clushbeoke, Clyes ; Clym-a, -o; Coak-er, -es; Coant, Coast, Cobbeldick, Cobham, Cobon, Cock, -ing, -worthy, -s; Codd, Code, Cog-worthy, Cok-er, -yn; Col-a, -burn, -eford, -ense, -enso, -ensoe, -es, -eshill, -Ian, -lard, -lect, -leton, -lick, -lier, -ling, -lings, -lins, -liver, -man, -mer, -nay, -pit, -well, -will, -yn; Comb-ellack, -rigg; Oom-erford, -merford, -ming, -mins, -mnn, -mons, -plin; Con-dor, -derow, -dray, -dura, -gdon, -ner, -ning, -ock, -norton, -or, -way j Coo-e, -ch, -one, -k, -ke, -kworthy ; Coo-m,-mbe, -me, -pe, -per, -t, -ze ; Cop-elin, -p, -pen, -pin, -plestone ; Cor-am, -ant, -by, -c, -clew, -field, -en, -in, -ington, -ton, -k, -khill, -Iyer, -lyon, -nburgh, -nelius, -neUow, -nish, -now, -rah, -rdy, -teis, -vyens, -y, -yton, -yn; Cos-bey, -by, -grave, -sa, -sentine, -tine, -way, -worth; Cou-1, -lam, -mbe, -rtioe, -rts, -sins ; Cov-en, -in, -er, -erdale, -erthorne ; Cow-ard, -d, -1, -lin, -ling, -lins, Istock; Coy-nte, -sgarne, -thmore; Cox, Crabb, Cracherode, Crad-dock, -ickj Crag-e, -o, -gs; Crahart, Oraise, Crake, Crang, Crart, Crashdoor, Cravarth, Craveigh, Crawling, Cre-agh, -ak, -ba, -bo, -ber, -eper, -ckledene, -ech, -eke, -gan, -geen, -goe, -His, -per, -sa, -stowe, -ws ; Crid-dle, -land, Origan, Cripps, Croc-hard, -kard, -ken; Crogg-in, -on ; Crofts, Croker, Cromwell, Crook, Croome, Cropp, Cross, -antine, -man ; Crothers, Crou-ch, -gey, -th ; Crow-e, -1, -ley, -nem ; Cruse, Crutchley, Cruves, Cryffle, Cryol, Cudlipp, Cuer, CuUing, Cum-beUac, -ing, -mins ; Cun-dor, -nick, Cur-ganven, -genwen, -le, -ra, -rah, -ry, -ris, -teis, -teys, -ties, -tis, -toys, -y; Cm-den, -din, -wath, -wyn; Cut-tel, -ecliffe, -till, -tofre ; Cyrson, Dabern-oun, -on ; Dacon, Dadd-a, -ow ; Dag-ell, -g, -worthy; Dal-by, -ly, -phin, -ton; Dale, D'Alneto, D' Alton, Dame, Dan, -caster, -gar, -iell, -iels, -nan, -ny, -t, -vers ; Dar-by, -ell, -rant, -t, -ton ; Dash, Daubuz, Daunt, Dav-ey, -ie, -y, -ies, -is; Daw-barn, -ning, -son; Day, -man, -men, Dea-eon, -ly, -son; Debett, De Cant, Decoy, Deeker, Deimans, DeU, -ridge ; Demble, Denn, Den-band, -bigh, -ham ; -ithorne, -ison, -isel, -isly, -nis, -ny, -nyngton, -ton, -zil ; Derneford, Derrick, Deson, Dev-any, -onshire ; Devyock, Dewrant, Dick, -son ; Dighton, Dillen, Dimond, Din-ch, -ely, -gley, -gleys, -ner, -nes, -nis, Dir-a, -daunt; Ditton, Dixon, Dobree, Dobson, Doc-at, -ton, -kton, -kin; Dodge, Dogge-t, -tt; Dol-ben, -lman, -man; Dom- mett, Don aid, -es, -ey, -ney, -nithorne, -y; Doogood, Dor-mar, -mer, -rington, -wick; Dow-ding, -er, -erick, -laing, -rick; Down, -e, -ey, -ing, -hault; Doyle, Doyloy, Doyn -ell, gell ; Drain, Drewry, Drisooll, Drown, Dryden, Duance, Duokham, Dudley, Duff, Dug-dale, -gar ; Dunn, Dun-calf, -gay, -kin, -ning ; Duppen, Dure, Durham, Durnford, Dust-ing, -ow ; Dy-ala, -mond, -nrust, -nstone, -sart, -son ; Ead, Barle, Earnell, East -brook, -cott, -lake, -man, -mead; Eathorne, Ebbott, Eccless, Ede, -n, -vean, -veain, -y ; Edge-eumbe, -rs ; Edmonds, Edsall, Edwards, Edy, -vane, -veain ; Egar, Egbert, Eggins, Eggo, Eglington, Eihrid, Eldridge, Elford, Elias, Ellary, Ellio-t, -tt; Elson, Elvins, Elwin, Ely, Emans, Emidy, Eng-land, -lish ; Eroedekne, Erskine, Eryng l on, Escudi- fer, Espi-akelin, Estorun, Euren, Eusti-ce, -s; Eva, Evel-combe, -eighs, -yn; Ever ett, -son, -y; Evil, Ex-elby, -ton; Eykyn, Eyres, Eyst, Eyte, Fac-e,y, -y; Pair-child, -weather; Eal-eke, -k; Pan-ce, -ning, -shawe, -stone; Pare, Fair, Far-ley, -mer, -naby, -quharson, -rell, -thing ; Patta, Fauckner, Faull, Favihild, Fawlyns, Fawn-hop, -hope ; Fayrer, Fax-an, -on ; Fell, -enoweth ; Fenwiok, Fermack, Ferrill, Fes-ant, -tas, -ting; Fid-dian, -ick, -ock; Field, Finch, -er; Finter, Finn-amore, -emore; Firrel, Fish, -er; Fissacre, Fithian, Fitz-e, -Gerald, -Richard, -Eogonis, -Smith; Flavell, Fled, Flete, Fletcher, Fliggard, Flindell, Flynn, Foard, Foggit, Fol-ey, -ly ; Fonerau, Fookes, Foote, For-esight, -rester, -far, -saith, -sett, -ster; Fouyer, Fow-ler, -nes; Fox-well, -worthy; Franc-es, -is, -h ; Fra-ser, -zer, -zier, -than, -wne ; Fre-athy, -derick, -eman, -ethy, -they', •ize, -mewan, -wartha ; French, Frend, Frere, Fricker, Fridge, Friend, -ship ; Frig-gen, -gens, -nis ; Fruren, Fugler, Fulford, Fur-long, -medge, -neaux, -ye, Furse, -brook ; Fynneux, Gadgcumbe, Gal-dsworthy, -sworthy, -gey; Gale, Galy, Gandi, Gar-ry, -tarell, •trell, -y ; Gashry, Gav-ed, -id; Gawman, Gayry, Geady, Gechard, Geddey, Gedge, Geer, -e ; Geffrie, Gentil, George, Ger-amandy, -man, -nigan, -ningham, -veys ; Gevers, Gew-en, -ett, Geyre, Gibson, Gichard, Giles, Gillet, Gimblett, Gist, Glading, Glasson, XV11 Glaze, Glemham, Glissan, Glu-as, -gas ; God-man, Gogay, Gold-ney, -smith, -son ; Goley, Gomersale, Good-fellow, -land; Goueh, Goude, Gave, -ley, lly; Gowf-yd, -man; Goyn-e, -es, -s ; Gran-ger, -gey ; Graves, Gray, Green, -wood ; Greeves, Grenge, Gren- sell, Grew, Grey, -nfelde ; Grieve, Gribb-en, -ens, -le ; Grig, .er; Grills, Grimaldi, Grimes, Groub, Grove, Groves, Growdon, Grub, Gryke, Grundry, Gryllo, Guavas, Gabs, Guillez, Gullick, Gum, Gumm-a, -oe ; Gunn, Guppy, Gur ney, -tyboys ; Gushry, Gutheridge, Gwa irniek, -rnaek, -vis ; Gwe-ator, -rick ; Gwi-n, -nn ; Gwy-n, -nn, -nne, -ther ; Gyans, Hage, n ; Hai, -le, -mes ; Hall-ep, -op ; Hal-my, -uwick, -y ; Ham-bly, -blen, -blyn, -elye, -ley, -ilton, -min, -pden ; Hand, -ley, on, -ra ; Hankey, Harbord, Hard-eshull, -way ; Herepath, Har-pendene, -ris, -t, -top, -topp, -wood ; Haweish, Hawk, -e, -er, -ins; Hawton, Hayden, Head, Heath, -cote, -erington; Heckens, Hedge -land, -s ; Hedsore, Heeldon, Heither, Helens, Hell-ear, -ier, -yar, -ins ; Hend, -eman, ■ erson ; Henn a, -essy; Hens haw, -leigh; Her-bert, -goe, -epath, -naman, -nes, -ring, -tland ; Hewis, Hey-den, -gsham, -le, -nes, -wood ; Hichens, Hicks, Higg-ans, -ens, -ins ; Highman, Hin-der, -ilom, -ds, -gaston, -gston ; Hitch ens, -ins ; Hoar, -e ; Hob-house, -lab., -ling, -son; Hockbridge, Hod-ges, son ; Hoggaton, Hoige, Hold, Hol-dan, -land, -ley, -lole ; Holly-combe, -wood; Holt, Honey-wood, -church; Honicomb, Honor, Honyland, Hop-good, pen, -per. -y; Horde. Hor-man, -nby, -ndon, -nington ; Hors -eking, -ford, -well; Hor-top, -skin, -wood, -well, -will; Hosk-en, -ing, -ins; Hotton, Houghton, House, Howar-d, th; Hoy, -ge, -te, -ten ; Hugh, es, -son; Hugill, Hull, -ah ; Hume, Hungate, Humph-ery, rey, -reys, -ries ; Hunken, Hunt, -ford, -ingdon ; Hurd, Hus-band, -sey ; Hutching, Hutton, Idless, Illingworth, Ingham, Inness, Iv-by, -ving, -wine ; Isaacs, Isseham. Ivell, Ivey, Ivimey, Jaca. Jackson, Jagoe, Jaen, James, -on ; J'Ans. Janys, Jaques, Jasper, Jeeves, Jelbert, Jemmat, Jenk-ens, -ins, -yns ; Jentle, Jer-dan, myn, -und; Jilbert, Joachim Job, Joel, John, -son; Jolly, Jone, Jope, Jorey, Joubley, Jul-eff. -iffe; Julian, Kali-nkiss, -ynach; Kaymerllmarth, Ke-am, -em; Keand, Kearnzew, Keckwitch, Keels, Eelby, Kellock, Kellyow, Kelynack, Kembre, Ke- miel, Ken-alle, -bond, -dale, -sham, -shorn, -way. -yon; Kepper, Ker-akosse, geek, -kin, -nahan, -nock, -swill, -yell ; Keve-ar, -rand ; Key-me, -mer ; Kibwinmith. Kidd, Killi-ck, ■grew, -rington ; Kil-vard, -vert, -warby ; Kim ber, -iell, -ywith ; Kindly, King, -dom, -ston ; Kirby, Kirk, -ness, -wood ; Kitson, Kitt, Kittow, Knapp, -er ; Kniverton, Knive ■t, -tt ; Kno kell, -His, -wlys ; Krabbe, Kruckenburge ; Kyvera, Laas, Labatt, Ladd, Lad- ner, Laffere, Lait, Lake-man, -y ; Lamb, -be, -badarn, -born, -brey, -brick, -ergh, -peck, -peer, -penc ; Lan-caster, -dart/, -den, -dey, -dry, -tizel/e ; Lane, Lang, -ford, -ler, -maid, -man, -sford, -worthy ; Lan-Aarfcrn, -hedrar, -herch, -hidrock, -horgy, -igan, -ksbury, -nergy, -ning, -sdell, -tegles, -thuis, -wordaby ; Lap-ham, -idge, -on; Larmer, Lasky, Late, Lathan, -ean, -on, -rope ; Lauelis,Laun-drey, -tyan ; Lavedwen, Law-er, -hyer, -nee, •rake, -ranee, -rence, -rie; Le-athan, -gue, -lean, -min, -Neve; Lenderyow, -drick, -orgy ; Leonardin, Les-birel, -cas, -nestoek, -ter, -twithiel ; Leukost, Le-vela, -velis, -vis, -vy, -warn, -Warn ; Lew-is, -kenor; Leycock. Lezard, Liardett, Libbey, Liddicoat, Light -foot, -ly; Lillalhew, Lim-brick, -bury, -met; Lin-ford, -ton, -tern; Lissant; Little, -cot, -John, -ton; Livins. Loan. Lochard, Lock, -yer; Lo-doung, -haryng ; Long, -bound, -lands, -man; Lonsdale. Looks, Loose, Lor-d, -ing, -nock, -y; Lou-am, -ndes; Lov-ell, -eport, -ibond. -ing, -y; Lowe. Lowrey, Luby, Lucas, Luce, cy; Lud-dington, -low; Luer, Lug-ans, -un, Luk-es, -ie, -ies ; Lun et, -ey, -y, -yon; Lusk-ey, -y; Lutay, Lye, Lyn-n, -am, -om , Lyones, Lyths, Lyttleton, Mably Mac-Adam, -Alister. -armick, -Car- thie, -coll, -cooey, cormick, Crachan, -Donald, -Dougall, -Dowall, -Ewan, -ey, -Fadyean, -Farland, -Ghee, -chin, -k, -alkin, -elkine, -Keand, -kenzie, -kinnon. kworth, -lean, -leod, -manus, -Millan, -Mullin, -querd, -y ; Maddwis. Madge, Maet, Maffatt, Mahnn, Mail,' Mainprice, Maiowe. Maj-endie, -oloue ; Mal-herbe, -yon ; Man-chester, -daville, -eton, -ners, -ning, -scomb, -sell, -uell, -ute, -waring, -weryng, xel ; Mapowder. Mar • chant, -com, -es, -hus, -Ms, -ks, -ley, -ney. -rat, -riott, -sden, -shley, -ston, -tin, -tine, -tyn; Mas-ery, -selegh, -selyn, sey, terB; Mathadarda, Mathew-mans, -s ; Matters, Matthew, -s ; Maule, Maxwell, May-ell, -hope, -how ; Manser, Meadway, Mea ger, gor, -ker; Meal, Meanwell, Mease, Meathre-l, -11 ; Med-hope, -lin ; Meech, Mees, Megra, Meh -ieux, -uish; Mella-dew, -odew, -ow, -ows; Melyngissy, Mena-dawa, -due, -ndue, -gwins, Men ■ear -adue, -edew, -henhick, -hinack, -hinnick, -weneck, -wenick, -zant ; Mer-efield, -iton, -rin, -sey, -ton; Mewsam, Meyn, Meyrick, Mich-ael, -amp; Middleton, Mil-dum, -es, eton -iton -liton, -ford, -roy, -wain; Mill, -e, -an; Mimpriss, Min-ar, -ard, -as, -chin, inerd, -ors,'-taye, -ty ; Miron, Moderet, Moffett, Moger, Molenneck, Mon-aghan, -day, -eron, -hure, -ton, Mont-acute, -ague, -gomery ; Moor, -man ; Mor-phew, -rish. -shead, -timer ; Moss, Mottie, Mount Edgcumbe, -Stephens, -Steven, Mowne, Moyses, Moytt, Mudge, -on; Mugfor, -d; Mules, Mur-ray, ry, -rice, -rish, -t ; Mushell, Myn e, -on, -or, .ors, -taye ; Mythian, Nan-eollins, -garthen, -Julian, -kevill, -keville, -pliant, -savallen, -scawen, -scorus, -scuke, -sevallen, -skevall; Napleton, Nause, -nell; Neaine, Neal, -es ; Neilder, Nelonde, Nett-ing, -el, -le ; Nevel, Nev-etton, -oil; New-man, -son; Nias, Niblett, Nichol, -1, -as, -Is ; Nick-ell, -els, -ett, -s ; Nicols, Night, Nile, -s ; Nin-iss, -niss ; No-all, -ble, -ell, -le ; Nor-man, -way ; North, -am, -cott : -y; Nostunell, Not-hey, -well ; Noy, Nu-bal, Nute, Nye, Nyvett, Nywelling ; Oakes, -ton, Okestone, Ooat-es, -ten, Obbs, Obern, Octanell, Odgers, O'Dogherty, Offill, Old-brook, -ham, -s ; Olford, Olive, -r ; Olliver. O'Niell, Onslow, Or-ven, -well ; Os-berne, -ler; Ough, Owens, Ox- enberry, -ford; Pa-ige, -get, Pal-eologus. -mer, -ms; Panks, Panter, Pappin, Paris, -h ; Park-inge, -ings, -s ; Par-miter, -row, -sons ; Pase, Pashley, Pas more, -singham; Pate- fond, Pat-erson, -herick, -riern, -ten, -terson, teson ; Fau-coc. 11, -lett, -ling; Paver, Pawl-ey, -ing, -yn ; Payton, Peake, Pear-den, -don, -n, -son; Pease. Peckard, Pedder, ■igree, -lar, -ler, -rick, -roncelli, -yfar ; Peel, Peern, Peg-geh, -o, Pel-amountain, -ena, -lamounter, -low, -lowe, -mear, -mounter, -niddon ; Pem-ber, -bridge, -ewan ; Pen alurick, -bery, -bethy, -carow, -cavel, -dene, -deray, -dered, -dred, -dry, eligan, -estone, -eystone, -fern, -fowne, -garsick, -gelley, -gillay, -gold, -gree, -guide, -gully, -halurick, -haluwick, -ilcett, ■ket, -heth, -Itett, -ketliley, -kethman, -kevil, -kivil, -kerviel, -lease, -lez, -lerick, ley, -ligan, -lirick, -nalyky, -nerltes, -niketl, -phrarse, -price, -rhyn. -lin, -inddock, -ruddocke, -tecost, -tine, -tquit, -ularick, -warn, -warverell, wurverell, ystone ; Per-cival, -cy, -er, -rer, -nail, -ken, -kin, -kins, -s, -son, -ue, -yes, Pet-aaleway, -er, -ers, -et, -ite, -yt, -ty, -tygrew, -igrew ; Petheick, Peure, Peyntour, Peyton, Pheasant, Phillip, -s ; Pliythi'an, Piek-e, -ford ; Pidwell, Piers, Pig-got, -ot ; Pike. Pile, Pill-amontayne, -ivant, -ow ; Piltenam, Pine, Pin-cerna, -found, -kerviel, -ney, -nick, -nock; Fleming, Plenderle-ath, -ith ; Plomer, Plum-ber, -mer; Plymm, -in; Po-e, -er, -her, -heden ; Pol-amonter, -amountain, -ard, -cearne, -egreen, -gavhorn, -glnse, -liearne, -kenhorn, -kinhorne, -korn, -lamountain, -lo- moimter, -omounter, -lav, -Icowe, -few, -ley, -litu, -lyblavd, -lyn, -mere, -porth, -und, -wane, -wart, -warlli, -wel, -well, -wheile, -wlnjll, -whyle, -wyl, -ybland ; Pomeroy, Ponna, Popplestone, Port, -el, -eous, -er; Porthkellompen, Pothlony, Potter, Powerman, Pown-e, -ing, -re; Poydas, Poyle, Poynter, Praise, Pread, Precheur, Preen, Prest-on, -wood; Prelhowan, Prewbody, Prin, -ce, -die ; Pris, -k, -ke ; Proc-ter, -kter; Pro-fett, -fit, -phet, -wer, -use ; Prydiaux, Prye, Pryn, -ne ; Punnett, Purling, Pye, Pyp-ard, -er ; Quin-n, -tral ; Bad-cliffe, -dall, -die; Ealeigh, Eamback, Ean-dall, -die, -k; Ras-coilen, -oiben, -pey, -saunt ; Batty, Bawling, Eeburn, Bedding, Relton, Bem-mick, -phry; Ben-dall, ■ dell, -fry, -phry ; Bepp-er, -uke ; Bes-cassa, -corlia, -kelly, -kruge, -preme, -prynne, -s, -tallock ; Eetollock, Bhead, Bhyderareh, Bich, -ardson; Bid-del, -die; Eilstone, Bing- wood, Bise, Eiston, Bitson, Bivers, Eob-b, -bins, -yns, -inson; Eock-s, -wood; Eodd, -a; Eodeney, Eoe, Eogger, Boll-e, -ing, -s; Eonalds, Eooper, Eoper, Bos-carrack, -coe, -cmlia, -craw, -crowe, -crowgie; Bose-monde, -wliarm, Bos-ken, -killy, -killey, -se, -veare, -vere ; Bothern, Rous, Bowly-n, -ngs ; Eunnalls, Rus-coe, -cow, -crowe, -sell ; Ey-al, -all, -an, -ce, -se; Salts, Sam-mals, -psons, -uels ; -Sand-elands, -ers, -erson, -ford, -ilands, -oz; San-gar, -sbury, -to, -ty, Sar-gent, Satterley, Saunder-cock, -s; Savage, Saw, -dy; Saygemoor, Scaberius, Scawin, Scho-bell, -lar, -ler, -oles ; Scorse, Scort, Scott, Scovern, Scown, Screech, Scriven-s, -er; Seudamore, Seal, -ey; Sedg-emoor, -more; Sedman, Seeleg, Sel-ke, -ioke, -lek, -lick; Sell-er, -ars, -ors; Selwood, Sernple, Senior, Ser-eod] -geaux, -jeant, -jeaux; Shadford, Shakelok, Shapton, Sharp, -e; Shaw, Shell-ibear, -y ; Shentelbury, Shep-hard, -heard, -herd, -pard ; Sherris, Sherston, Shillebear, Shop- cott, Shovel, Shugg, Shuldham, Shute, Shuttleworth, Sickler, Silk, Silvest-er, -on- Sim-cock, -pson ; Skelton, Skerreston, Skewys, Skeynock, Skinnfield, Skuse, Skyburiow' Skyrme, Slaughton, Slegh, Slight, Sloan, Slo-eman, -oman ; Slugg, Slurbridge Sly' Smart, Smedley, Smith, -am, -em, -eram, -ram, -rem; Smyth, Sob-ey, -y Somerset Sondry, South-cot, -well, -wood j Spar-e, -goe, -nail, -nel ; Spear, -man ; Speck Spink' Spoure, Spra-ke, -gge ; Sprid-al, -die; Spur, -rier; Stan-naway, -tan, -way Start' Steer, Stenlake, Stewart, Sticker, Stirrup, Stoddern, Stonnard, Stokes, Stone Stranear Strathon, Stnck, Strood, Stroute, Stuart, Stubbs, Sturt-on, -ridge ; Stuttaford Sullivan' Summerfield, Sumpter Sutherland, Symon, -ds, -s ; Tadd, Tagert, Taken, Tall -ard, -at, ■ent, -ec/r ; Tan-cock, -k, -gye, -nahill, -ner ; Tape, Tap-perell, -rell ; Tat-am, -ham; Taunton, Taufield, Tavernor, Tayldor, Teazer, Tell-am, -an; Tencreek, Tevisden XIX Thaokworth, Thanck, Thom-as, -pson ; Thorn, -e ; Thurnay, Tice, Tickell, Tilbury, Till ey, -ie; Timewell, Timmins, Tin-oook, -ner, -ney, -ton; Tink, Todd, Tol-cearne, -evian, -er, -lervey, -me, -putt, -verne; Tomliuson, Tong, Ton-kyn, -sen; Torley, Towey, Townsend, Tra-go, -hem, -in, -ynor, -timer, -then, -veller, -Til, -yhearne; Tre-ago, -agus, -ais, -ays, -asure, -barfoote, -derrick, -dethy, -eves, -fay, -felens, -fethen, -fey, -ffey, -gaga, -garrek, -gassan, -glidwith, -glissan, -glnaa, -gonel, -gonnell, -gonwell, -goz, -gulla, -hair, -harne, -havarike, -hearne, -hern, -heme, -iagn, -ineer, -kellern, -lago, -lawnay, -lawnee, -lawney, -lawnye, -leaven, -lego, -lewan, -living, -loer, -lowick, -ludro, -ludrow, -man- heere, -marne, -mayn, -mbant, -mbarth, -mblant, -mellan, -mellen, -milling, -menheere, -mewan, -mle, -mlett, -nana, -nanall, -naran, -ncer, -norow, -ndirmicle, -neman, -ner, -nery, -nessy, -ngone, -ngore, -ngreene, -nhail, -nheale. -nner, -pess, -rellevar, -ry, -saga, -scothick, -sider, -sidder, -silian, -sonna, -ssider, -tgothnan, -ihawan, -thearth, -tlwrde, -therfe, -theway, -thinick, -thoan, -thowoan, -thurf, -thurffe, -thyrfe, -uagnian, -uanian, -uilian, -uisa, -vages, -Tailor, -vallion, -valyan, -vannance, -var, -varrick, -varrotv, -Tars, -Taskiss, -Taze, -velle, -velyn, -Tennard, -verdem, -verlyn, -ves, -vethnick, -Tihen, -Tillinion, -vit/izik, -vronek, -Tylian, -vyllian, -warverrell, -waves, -wby, -weeke, -wern, -wethy, -whele, -widdle, -winard, -winn, -winwick, -wissan, -woofe, -worthike, -wrin, -zecuet, -xegtiet, -zevant, -ziddar, -zidder, -ziese ; Tri-bbel, -gge, -gwell, -mby, -Tellian ; Troane, Trownson, Trudgian, Tru-body, -eman, -man ; Turffrey, Ty-ars, -ers, -hiddy, -hyddy ; Uddy, Uglow, Umfry, Umfraville, Ust-eek, -icke ; Vaey, Vage, Vale, Van-derheyden, -nar, -stort ; Vell-enoweth, -huish, Velnowarth, Venn, Verrant, Viant, Vickary, Vieount, Vigo, -e ; Vine, Vin-icombe, -sam, -ter ; Viuian, ViT-an, -en ; Vodd-en, -on ; Voss, Waade, Wal-degraTe, -estbren, -key, -ker, -kyngdon, -per, -stenholme, -ters, -ton; Wandsworth, Ward, -ham, -our ; War-n, -riek, --wick, -yn ; Wasek, Wat-erman, -ers, -kin, -kins, -kinson, -son, -ters; Wavis, Waymouth, Weaks, Week-es, -s; Weale, Weather-all, -ley ; Webb, Well-esby, -s ; Wemyss, Wen-moth, -sent ; West, Wett-er, -on ; Weymouth, Whear, -e ; Wheatley ; Wheel, Whele, Whit-aker, -by, -church, -ford, -ing, -tarn; Why-att, -te, -tefen ; Wegram, Wild-bore, -man; Wilkin, -s, -son; Will -cock, -cocks, -ey, -imott ; Wil-mot, -shaw, -son ; Windham, 'Win-inckett, ninekett ; -nin, -wick, Wisdum, Withell, With-erick, -ey, -y ; Wolrington, Wolstemholme, Won-acott, -naeott ; Wood-gate, -house, -ley, -ville, -wards, -yard; Wool-combe, -f; Wor-gan, -lidge, -ral; Wriford, Wright, -ington; Wul-coke, -ff ; Wyatt, Wymhall, Wynn, -hall, -inck, -ter; Wyvill, Yeamon, Yeat-es, -s; Yelland, Yeoldon, Yew-ens, -ins; Foe, York, Young, Yurie, Zelley. See also Page 205. ADDENDA, CORRIGENDA, ET DELENDA. ^thoc, for "rich oak, t.,T." read " fiery." Alshir, high (Air, long) cliff (ah), Cu. Alveen, add " i.q. Alverton." Appledore, add '"i = apulder, an apple tree, s." Arallas, add " 83, 1 = ar-gollas, bottom or low land, B.M." Arrow = garrow, rough, E.G.H. Arganteilen, 1 silver harp (telyn, w.) Bacchus Park, ? bush (bagas) close (pare). Bagh Barrack, for " stubble," read "fallow." Bain Park ? i.e. Park Bean. BEHENNA,/or "little," read "Littler, n.f" Bargains, 1 i.q. Park Eanes. Bequest, 1 i.q. Park Quest. Bindon, little down, C. Biscovey, =pisgwydd, lime or linden trees, w., C. ; ? bishop's (escop) place (ma, va), G.E. Blood Park, 1 i.q. Park Plud. Bodbrane, the rookery, C. Bodellis, 1 Ellis's house, B. W. Bodinalgan, house (bod) by the (a'n) tin (alcan, w.) works, C. Bodinnick, abode by the fortress (din, -ic, adjectival), C. BoiA, 1 = bui, yellow, i. Boietone, d.d., 1 "Boia's enclosure,^ For Bolanken, read Bolankan. Bonny, n.f, 1 = bonne haie, good en- closure,/.; i.q. Fairfield. Bosavern, for "tree," read "trees." Bothog, t = bothoc, a cottage. Bowden, hill (dm) house, W.H. XX Brand-ice, -ize, -ys, t three cornered [field], t. Brodehoc, d.d.,1 from bro, a country, and tioc, a farmer, W.S. Buchent, d.d. 1 cow (buck) path (heid, w.J, W.S. Bullock, n.f. 1 = a. Balch, haughty. Burcom, i.q. Berrycombe. Busveal, ?1 Beal's, or Veal's house (bos) ; or 6ms f«'.e. calf, m.c.) field. Busvigo, % Vigor's (n.f.) house. Cabel Cut, 1 wood (coed) chapel (capel) T.C. Callibudgia, 1 fold (boudghi) field (gweal), or grove (celli). OALLINGTON, % i.q. COLLENTON. Callm-ady, -udu, 1 Madoc's field, T.C. Cancer, i.q. Cansford, 1 the ford causeway or path (caunse, m.c.) Carbilly, after "castle," add "or town (caer), V Carewrge, add "ewrge goats, pi. of iorch, W.S." Cariorgel, dd, iorgel = iyrchell, a young roe, w., W.S. Carn Goleua, rock of adoration (got) of the moon (leua), 0. Carnkief, rock basin, C; rock or castle of hiding (cuddva), Ev. Carn hoar, 1 boundary (or) rock, M. Carnedjack, add "hynadzha, to groan, sigh." Chilloott, back of the wood, W.S. Crinnis, ? = gorennys, a peninsula. Feock, 1 = fiach, a raven, e., Cu. Garverot, d.d., 1 rough (garo) acres (eru, pi. erot, w.), W.S. Huel Bags, 1 = gweal bagas, bush- field. For "Hythancer," read "Hytha- neer." Kerr Park, ? oat (cerh, w.) field. Park Paw, dirty (haw) close, M. Baldhc, black hill. Spelter is a name in commerce for the impure metal, but no one would speak of a spelter mine. R. H. Bellyache, the vulgar or slang name for a place, where smuggled brandy (a cure for the complaint) was formerly to be got, A.A.V. Bolventor, m., = Bol ven tor, mountain of (china) clay stone, or, little (vean) clay (but) hill (tor), F.R. Bodmin, in note strike out "monk's house, B." and add " B" after " Wh." Budock, in line 2 from bottom of foot-note, for " S. Budeaux, partly situated west of the Tamar," read "partly in Cornwall though wholly east of the Tamar." Castel an Dinas, the earth-fort with a stone citadel, C. Cobblett Cut, Coblidoice, &c, names derived from a boy's game with nuts. Conium, m., given from supposing that Truro river was the Kenion of Ptolemy. Copakcenary, to be struck out ; (a legal term that has crept into the Tithe Appor- tionment, and means property in undivided shares, T. C.) Goonglaze, add, the sea, or green (glas) plain (gwon), B. Hellmouth, m, derived from a black gloomy gap in the cliffs : there is no water ; it is not the Hegelmithe of Malmesbury. Knightons Kieve, the vat (cyf, s.), or, retreat (cuddva, w.) of S. Nectan. Laugher, n.f., pronounced Laffer, T.C. ,• — Ian vear, great enclosure. Morwenstow, place (stow, s.) of S. Morwenna, R.S.H., of S. Wenna by the sea, C. Myendu, "blak (du) mouth (min) or chimne," Le. Park Olvin, ? sparrow (golfin, w.), or bench (colfin, w.) close, M. On Page 209 under Nord., for "written 1584," read "the survey is supposed to have been made in 1584, but it must have been written much later as he makes fre- quent references to Carew's Survey and Camden's Britannia. On Page 210 for " Ta" read " T.a. ;" and instead of "Wanted, &c." read See List of Parishes, &c, Preface, Page xii. For more Addenda, Corrigenda, kt Delenda see Wrappers of Parts i., iii,, and iv. ; also, Page 206 where strike out in line 34 from bottom, " see also Page 200," and the whole of the last line? For Authorities, References, Abbreviations, &c, see Page 207. For Unexplained Names, See Preface, Page xii., and 193. GLOSSAEY OF COBNISH NAMES. ABB ML A, l bbot's Hendra, Abbot's old- town (hendra). Ables Field, from personal name Abel, ic.J5.ro., diminutive of abo, a man, L, F. (f) ; or, colts' (ebol) field. Accasinny, 1 Acca's manor-bouse (inne, s.). Aohym, n.f, a descendant, issue, offspring, H. (ach, B.JF.)—l=s. ac-ham, oak home, or boundary. Ackey's field, Hercules' * field. Ackland, n.f., oak (ac, s.) land, t. Acre Croft, 1 daisy (egr) croft. Acton, oak town or enclosure (ton, s.), or hill (dun). Actsworthy, 1 Acca's field or farm (worthig, s.). Adalberd, presbiter, B.m., noble bright, t. Addalbttrg, s.B.m., noble protec- tion, t. Addicroft, Addy"s (i=Adam's or Eddy's) croft. Addis, m./.,=Addison. Addit or Adit Field, the mine conduit or water-course field. Adelces, presbiter, B.m,., noble pledge, t. Adgeveor, ]=ara chy veor, the great house. Adgewednack, 1=an chy wednack, the (an) white house. Adgewella, 1=an chy uhella, the higher house. Adjels, 1 low (isal) [fields]. Adlgun, f.s.B.m., 1 noble war, t. Adnis, 1 = St. Agnes. Advent, (parish), from patron saint Adwen, (O.).i ^Edoc, f.s.B.m., ? rich oak, t., Y. ^Elchon, iEuLCEN, s.B.m., % i.q. Adlgun. ^Elfgyth, f.s.B.m., elf gift, t. ^Elfric, B.m., elf ruler, t. iELFWERD, B.m., elf protection, t. iELFWiNE, B.m., elf friend, t. ^Elger, w.B.m., formidable (eg el) spear, t. * Hercules is a not uncommon /or«name in the County, sometimes represented by the equally Mrechristian name Archelaus. f S. Adwen, given by Leland as one of the twenty-four sainted children of King Brechan (5th cent.), is not found in the Welsh lists, though they give him twenty-four sons and twenty-four daughters, all saints. The Inquisitiones Nonarum, according to Dr. Oliver, calls the saint Sea. Athewenna. A ML ALV iELSIG, ^Elfsie, JSilsig, w.B.m., 1 elf, or formidable, conquest, t. iELWOLD, B.m., elf power, t. iETHiESTAN, w.B.m., = Athelstane, noble, or precious, stone, t. iETHAN, s.B.m., fire, k, Y. ^THELFLiED, B.m., noble increase, t. ^Ethelgar, B.m., noble spear, t. ^Ethelhide, B.m., noble cheer, t. JEiTHELRJED, B.m., noble counsel, t. JEthelwerd, B.m., noble protec- tion, t. ^Ethelwtne, B.m., noble friend, t. Agar, n.f.,= Egiheri, formidable warrior, t. ; or,=(Egir, the god of the sea, Y. Ailbric, Ailbriht, t.d.d., noble bright, t. AlLM, t.d.d., 1 formidable (ag) helmet (helm), t. Aire, back, behind, the poop or stern, Br. (aeros, R.W.). Aissetone, cW., = Ashton; or, Salt- ash, "Esse his towne," Oar. AlULF, t.d.d., = Agilulf, formidable wolf, t. Alan, =all aon, white river, ga.,I.T. Albalanda, i.q. Blanchland, White- land, lat. Albaston, 1 Alva's (Alueua) town, t. Albtjry, ? moor (hal) by the hill (bre) ; or, old (aid) fort (bury), t. Aldercombe, alder vale, or=Algar's coombe, t. Aldermylle, corruption of Algar's mill. Aldestowe, the old (aid, s.), or, Athelstane' s place (stow), t. Aldon, = hal dun, hill moor ; or, aldton, old town, s. Aldren, ? thorn (dren) moor (hal), or, hill (alt). Aldwinnick, 1 the marshy (gwinnich) height (alt). Ale and Cakes, 1=hal an cegas, hemlock moor. Alesdon, open (ales) height, or, hill (dun), Pr. (1). See Alston. Alestan, t.d.d., 1 i.q. Alstan. Alfeg, t.d.d., =JEfhceg, high as an elf, t. Algar, t.d.d., hall, or noble, spear, t. Alice Vean, little (vean) broad (las), or green (las) moor (hal). Allan gue, 1=hal an gew, moor by the gew, or, best field. Allen, n.f., from Alan or St. Allen. Allen Croft, for hurling croft. Allercombe, alder-tree-vale, I. Allerton, alder town or enclosure (ton), t. Allet, Alet, . Alliot, 1=hal yet, moor gate. Alle wydn, t=hal y widn, white- moor. Alleys, Alice, 1=lml les, broad moor; or, green (las) moor. Allgate, % = hal goed, the wood moor, or Moorgate. Allows, Aloes, for hallow, moors. Almar, t.d.d., hall, or noble, fame, t. Alnod, t.d.d., hall, or noble, com- pulsion, t. Alric, t.d.d., noble (adel) ruler, t. Als, Alsa, Halse, cliff. Alsephran, Alsifarn, the hellish cliff, i.e., deep as hell, B. Alsi, t.d.d., 1 i.q. JElsig. Alstan, t.d.d., hall, or old, stone, t. Alston, high-cliff hill (dun), Po. ? the town of Alsi, d.d. Alsvear, great (veor) cliff. Altarntjn, Alternon, the altar of the nun, or, of St. Nonna (the patron saint of the parish). Alterwen, 1 the oak (denoyn) moor (hal). ' ALTON,=aZd ton, old town (s.). Aluredus, t.d.d., elf peace, t, Y. Aluric, t.d.d., i.q. ^Elfric. Aluuold, t.d.d., hall power, t. Alvacot, (d.d. „Alvevacote), the cottage (cot) of Alva, (Alueua, d.d.). Howling (olva) cot, Pr. Alvardus, Alward, t.d.d., hall guard, t. Alver, n.f., %=hal veor, great moor. Alvern, alder (gwern) moor (hal). ALV APL Alverton, the town, or enclosure, (ton) of Aluuard (d.d.). — High green hill, Pr. ( ! ) Alviggan, little (bichan) moor (hal). Alwin, t.d.d., hall, noble, or, elf friend, t. Amal, Amel, Amylle, 1 \=ymyl, w., a boundary. Amalibria, hill (bre) Amal. Amalveor, great (veor) Amal. Amalvean, Amalwidden, little Amal. Amaneth, %=an menedh, the moun- tain. Ambers Hill, Ambrose's hill. Amble, Ammel, Ifrom St. Adhelm, or, i.q. Amal. Anaguistl, s.B.m., 1 Ana (? ph. = Grace) the hostage (guistl, w.). Anaoc, w.B.m., 1 Ajua, or Grace, the younger (og, i). Anatj, priest B.m., 1 Grace. Anaudat, s.B.m., Ana, or Grace, the wise (doeth, w.). Anchor, the hermitage, Pr. (Ancar, a hermit) ; 1 the corner (cor). Andakdon, Anderton, the (an) oak (dar) hill (dun), Pr. Andennis, the fortification (dinas). Anders Field, Andrew's field. An Dinas hill, the fortification hill. Andre, the town or dwelling (tre). Andreas, t.d.d., = Andrew. Andrew, n.f, 1=handeru, a cousin german ; or,=an derow, the oaks. Andrewartha, Andwartha, n.f., the higher town. Aneray, o.n.f., %=om Mr hay, the long enclosure. Angarrack, the rock (carrac), Pr. Anger, n.f., 1=an gaer, the camp. Angeval, the horse (cevil).* Angew, the support, Pr. Angewnack, ?— <»j chy wednack, the white house. Angle Ditch, earthworm (angle- twitch, m.c.) [field]. Angolla, the bottom (goles). Angoose croft, the wood (coos) croft. Angove, n.f., the smith (gof). Angrouse, the cross (crows). Anguidal Downs, the Irishman's (gwyddel, w.) downs ; or from gwyddwal, a place full of thorns, brambles, bushes, w. Angwin, n.f., the white. Anhay, Anhey, the enclosure (hay). Anhell, the hall (hel), H. Anjarden, 1=an chy ar dim, the house on the hill. Anjewinjack, 1 i.q. Angewnack; or=an chy win issack, the lower white house. Ankerbury, the camp hill (bre) ; or a reduplication, bury = castle, t. Ankervis, 1=an gaer ves, the camp outside. An marogeth ARVOWED, the armed . knight, H. Anneal, n.f, 1 = an hal, the moor; or, heyl, river. Annear, Anaer, n.f, 1=anMr, the long. Annersey Field, 1 the long dry (an Mr sich) field. Ann'ett,^ A gnette, little Agnes. Anstey, Anstis, m./.=Anastasius. Antertaves, i.q. Hantertaves. Antony, (parish; d.d. Antone), ? from former patron, Saint Anthony, (now Saint James, 0.). Anticoose, ? = hanter coos, half the wood. Antron, the (an) promontory, nose, tongue, or projection of land, Pr. — %=hanter oon, half, or middle, of the down. An tyer deweth, the Land's-end, H. Aplin, n.f, son (ap) of the king, (belin) ; or=aplyn, apples, s. * Gavel, io., is a fork or pass in a mountain; Angeval might be "the mountain pass," (B.W.). APP AXL Appledore, apple, or colt's (ebol), land, (dor). Appledorford, Appledore road (fordh), or passage. Apple Park, 1 colt (ebol) field. Apps, n.f., 1=w., happus, happy ; or, heps, m.c, a half door. — Son of Appe, from apr, fierce, t., F. Arallas, upon (ar) the cliff (als), Pr. Arawan, upon the down (oon), or, rivulet (avon), Pr. Archdekne, o.n.f., archdeacon. AEDEVORA,=fM- devra, upon the lap, or bosom, or lake; or, upon the haven, Wh. Argall, Argle, Argoll, 1 on the ridge, promontory, or point (col) ; or, in front (arag) of the moor (hid) ; or,=w. argel, a concealing, hiding. Argallack, 1 % upon the rock (clog). Argallas, on the bottom (goles). Arganbri, s.B.m., % silver (argant). honour (bri), u: Arganteilen, f. s.B.m., 1 silver fore- head (taken), w. ARGANTiNOET,s._B.m.,? silver fortune (tynged), w. Argentel, d.d., = Tregantle. Argue, o.n.f., on the best field (geiv) ; or, high (ard) gew. Arish Park, stubble (arish, m.c.) field. Arlyn, on (ar) the lake (lyn), or grove (llwyn, iv.). Arnall, Arnold, n.f, eagle (am) power (ald=vald), t. Arrish Croft, stubble croft. Arry or Arra Venton, spring (fenton) field (eru). Arscot, n.f., 1 boundary (liars) wood (coed, w.), or cottage (cot, t). Arson Beon, = arish an bean, the little stubble [field]. Arson Broaze, the great stubble. Artaca, w.B.m., 1 = Arthgal, high courage, i. Arth, high (ard, arth) ; or,=ardd, ploughed land, w. Arthur, high (ard) land (doar).* Arvose, upon the ditch or entrench- ment (fos), Pr. Arwennack, upon the marshy place, Pr. — 1 From arwyn, w., blissful, happy, N. Arwothal, upon (arworth) the salt river (heyl), Pedler. — See Perran Arworthal. Asgar, t.d.d., divine spear, t. Ashley, the ash pasture (lea), t. Ashton, the ash enclosure (ton, s.), or = isa ton, lower lay. Athalberth, presbiter, B.m., noble brightness, t. Athill, Attle, by the hill, t. Athwart piece, the cross-piece. Atleys, by the pastures, t. Atwell, Atwill, by the well, t. Atwood, by the wood, t. Audit Field, = Adit Field. Austin, Austyn, n.f,=Agustinus, B.m. ; Agustin, s.B.m. ; Austius, w.B.m. Avalde, d.d., 1 apple (aval) land (tir), = Albalanda. Avard, n.f, summer (haf) height (ard). Aver, n.f.,=eaver, a kind of grass. Averack, the fallow (havrec, a.). Avery, n.f, 1=haf we, summer hill. Avoh Bicken, the signal beacon, or proclamation, house, H. (i). Awsgott, i.q. Arscot. Axford, Acca's ford, t. Axle Close, ? the low (isal) close. * The name of King Arthur is derived from arth, a bear, w., (S.W.) ; or from ardrigh, ardheer, the highest chief, )'., (Y.). Some of the Cornish Arthurs are corruptions of Andbbwaetha. Arddwr, w. is a husbandman ; ardwywr, a governor. AYL BAL Aylmer,w./. (t.d.d. Ailmer), = Athel- mar, or, Egelmar, noble, or, formid- able fame, t. Aysland, waterfall (eas, ga.) land, Beal. 1 eas = hays, enclosures, t. Azzel Park, the low (isal) close (pare) ; or, hazel field. B aal Field, the mine (bal) field. Bab, n.f., %=papar, an anchoret father, o.n. Baber, Bab's land (ar). Babbington, the enclosure (ton) of the descendants (ing) of Bab, t. Bacchus Park, field (pare) at the back of the house. Bach, Bache, Bagge, Bagh, n.f., =w. Baugh = ]ittle, B.W. Back Bean, 1 little (byan) back [field] ; or i.q. Park Bean. Backwell, n.f., 1=parc uchel, high field. Back Widow, 1 1 = trees close, (widow = gun/dhow), R. W. Bacon Park, the beacon, or the little (bichan), close. Badaford, ? house (bod) by the ford or road (fordh). Badcock, n.f, 1 red (coch) house. Baddon, Bad Down, 1 house (bod), or peat (beat), down. Badge, Badgey, n.f, 1 — boudzhi, cowhouse. Badger Park, t long (Mr) cowhouse close. Badgery, n.f, 1 cowhouse (boudzhi), or the badger's field (eru). Badham, 1 Adam's house, (bo = bod). Badharlick, 1 house by the battle (heir) stone (lech). Badwannick, ? house in the downy place (gwonnicJc). Baga Park, ? little (bach) close. Baggans, 1 =parc canes, lambs' close. Bagh Barrack, 1 =parc havrec, stubble close. Bagnel Field, i.q. Parc an hal. Bagston, bush (bagas) hill (dun), Pr. — ] Bagge's enclosure (ton), t. Bagwell, n.f, i.q. Backwell. Bahon, Bain, n.f.,=byhan, byan, little. Baincoat, n.f., little wood. Bake, the beak, point, or promon- tory, Pr. (pyg, a projection, w., B.W.). Bake Rings, small (bach) circular entrenchment, M'L. Bal an dreath, mine (bal) on the sand (traitli). Bal, Ball, a mine ; also, a place, a spot ; a field, Halliwell. Balcoath, the wood (coat), or old (coth), mine. Balcombe, 1 1 field (ball) in the coombe. Balcouthy, 1 woods' (coitau) mine. Baldees, 1 the people's (dees) mine. Bal Downs, Baal's, or the mine, downs. Baldue, Baldhu, David's, or the black (du), mine or place.* Balhatchet, n.f, 1 the mine, or field, with the hatch-gate (yet). Balins, 1 lambs' (earns) field (ball). Balkin, 1 mine on the ridge (cein). Balkwell, n.f., the boundary-ridge (balk) well, Halliwell. Ballance, ? lambs' (canes) field (ball). Ballard, 1 the high (ard) place. Balleswhidden, the mine by the white (gwidn) court (les). Ballet, n.f., 1 mine gate (yet). Bal Lode Zawn, mine lode cave, or cove (zawn). Ball-ltjhol, (Nord.)=bal uhal,idgh mine. Ballyack Downs, 1 hedge-hog (bal- 1, w.) downs. * Baldhu, a new vicarage in Kenwyn, is "black mine," from the spelter, zinc, or blackjack mines there. The church is dedicated to Saint Michael. BAL BAT Balmanear, long stone (maen Mr) mine. Balnoon, mine on the down (an oon). Balrose, the heath, or moor (ros), mine. Balscat, the stopped, bankrupt, or, knacked (scat), mine. Bamfield, Banfield, n.f., tree (beam) field, t. Bampush, % =parc an bos, the bush close. Bannel Croft, broom (banal) croft. Bankey Field, the field with banks in it, or = pare an ce, the hedge field. Bans, ban, a mountain, hill, high ground, Pr. Baragwanath, n.f., wheat (gwaneth) bread (bar a). Barallan, corn (bara) enclosure (Ian), Pr. 1 i.q. Borallan. Baranwoon, top (bar) of the down (an woon). Barapill, corn harbour (pill), Pr. (?) Barbalingy, 1 field (pare) by the house pool [pot an chy). Barbary, Barberry, n.f., 1 top (bar) of the hill (bre). Bareppa, Barreppa, Barrippa, Barreper, &c, 1 = Pare hafmaur, the great summer close ; or, = Beaurepaire, fair retreat, /. Bargus, top of the wood (cuz) ; or, wood close (pare). Bargwanna, i.q. Baragwanath; or, wheat field (pare). Barham, n.f, the bear's home, t.,F.B. Barlandew, "God's acre" (lan- dhu) summit; or, top (bar) of David's enclosure. 1 Black orchard (perlan, w.), B.W. Barlanzy, top (bar) of the dry (seeh) enclosure (/am). Barlowena, Mount (bar) Joy (low- ene), or Mount Pleasant. Barnacot, 1 barn by the wood (coat) ; or, the barn cot, Pr. Barncoos, top of the wood. Barnett, 1 barn gate (yet) ; or, little bear, t. Barnicoat, n.f, i.q. Barnacot. Barnoon, Baron, Baranoon, the Barroon, i.q. Baranwoon. Baroglaze, nickname, grey beard, Gw.=barv glas, B.W. Baroke, over (bar) the oak, Pr. (?)• Barraball, Barrable, n.f, 1 bar- row field (ball) ; or, i.q. Barapill. Barras Nose, 1 cod-fish (barvas) headland (ness, t.). Barraton, 1 barrow enclosure, t. Barrett, n.f, little bear, t. Barsheba, = pare scaber, barn close. the Barteress, 1 i.q. Park Daras. Barth, Bard, Bath, n.f, a mimic, bard, poet, Pr. Bartilever, 1 great (veor) Barthol- omew's (Bartle) meadow (lea, t.). Bartine, Bartinney, hill (bar) of fire (tan, c, teine, i.) ; fiery top, B. Barton, the demesne lands of a manor. — The enclosure for the bear or crop, T. Barwell, 1 = bar-uchel, high summit. Barwick, 1 = beor-imc, barley village, t. ; or, over (war) the creek (gwic). Barwis, n.f., = o.h.g. Berwis, Bear- bold, F. ; or =parc ves, outside close. Bascombe, n.f., i.q. Boscombe. Baseley, Bazeley, n.f., 1 birch (be- zo) pasture (lea, t.) ; or bees', or bays' pasture. Basher, n.f., l=bashdour, low water, Pr., a ford, B. Basil, a herb, a palace, T. 1 = bos- hal, moor house. Baskaftjll, n.f, i.q. Baskerville, /. ; or = Bosca field, cottage field. Bassett, n.f, diminutive of bassi, a bear, o. norse, F. Bassow, 1 = bissoe, birches. Bastain, Bastin, Bastion, «./., ?tin (stean) house (bos), or mine (bal). Bat, Bate, Bath, Batt, n.f, i.q. Barth, or = Bartholomew ; or, bat, a dormouse; or, bath, a coin, money. EAT BEE B Atavellan, mill (melin) house ( bod). Batten, Battin, Batton, n.f, di- minutive of Bat; or = Bawden, or Battern. Battern, fire (bat, ga.) place (em, s.), Beal. Battershill, Batteshull, o.n.f, 1 i.q. BOTESHALL. Battison, Batson, n.f., Bat's son. Bawden, castle or hill (dun), house (bod). Baysgaberry, 1 = bosca bre, the cot- tage on the hill. Bazone, 1 house (bos) on the down (oon). Beacon, Beaken, an eminence, a token, a look out, Pr. Beaden, n.f., ?peat (beat, m.c.) down (oon). Beads Park, Pouter (ves) close, T.C. Beaglehoe, n.f., 1 corruption of Bea- glehole, n.f., ? = Hal an beagle. Beagle Moor, shepherd's (bigel) moor. Beagle Eose, shepherd's heath or moor. Beagle-todden or -ton, shepherd's pasture (ton), or hill (dun). Beak, 1 i.q. Bake. Beal, Beale, Beel, n.f., li.q. Beli ; or = Baal ; or, Bal. Bealbury, 1 Baal's hill (bre) ; or, Beli's castle (bury, t.). Beanghy, n.f., 1 httle (byhan) house (chy). Bean Park, little (byhan) close. Bean Stitch, Httle long narrow strip. Beard, n.f, 1 i.q. Barth, or, Birt. Beardon, 1 the farm (bere, t.) on the hill (dun) ; or, barley (bere, s.) hill. Beare, n.f. 1 = ww,great ; or, bere, s., a farm. Bear Field, great (veor), or barley, field. Bearford, n.f. 1 = Barfut, barefoot, or bearfoot, t, Bearland, ? barley (bere, s.) land, t. Bearrah, Beara, ? the farm, or, the barley enclosure (hay), t. Beatley, the peat (Jeai,m.c.)pasture. Beaton, n.f, 1 peat down (oon). Beat Park, peat field. Beauchamp, n.f, = de bello campo, of Fairfield, /. Beaugombe, Beaucamp, n.f., the same ; or = Bod combe, vale-house. Beaxjeord, n.f, = bod-fordh, house by the road ; or = Beaufort, fair castle, /. Beaureper, (15 cent.), i.q. Bareppa. Beaupee, n.f., = de bello prato, of the fair meadow, /. Beciian, little [field]. Beckerleg, n.f, 1 i.q. Bekelege. Becket, n.f, ? httle (bech) gate (yet) ; or, little (beck) brook, t. Beckon hill, beacon hill. Beconnion, i.q. Boconnion. Becoven, 1 i.q. Boscovean. Bedack, 1 the place of birches. Bedeue, 1 = bedlio, birches. Bedlake, ^willow (helic) house (bod). Bedman- or Pedman-dowe, Nord., for Pedn-mean-du. Bedrawel, 1 the house (bod), or grave (bedh), of Eiowal. Bedrewthan, Bedruthan, = beth- ru-haun, the graves on the sloping haven, M'L. ; — 1 red (rudh) cove (haun) grave or house. Bedrick, 1 = pare douriclc, watery field. Bedroge, 1 Eioc's grave. Bedrona, 1 long (hir) grave (bedh) on the downs (oonou). BEDRUGGAN, i.q. BODRUGAN. Bed win, the aspen; or, i.q. Bodwin. Bedyer, long (hir), or battle (heir), house (bod), or grave (bedh). Bedzangavar, 1 cowhouse (boudzhi) for the goat (gavar). Beef Park, Bee Park, 1 cow, or beeve (beuch), close. Beeny, ? % the lesser (byhenna) [field]. Beer, ] the farm (bere, s.). Beersheba, i.q. Barsheba. BEE BEN Beeston, 1 the bees', or the cattle (best) enclosure (ton, t). Beearnel, moorfield (pare an hall) house (bod). Befillick, i.q. Bofillick. Beg Meadow, ? little (bech) meadow. Behan Park, little (byliari) field. Beheathland, Bohelland, = bo- hel-lan, the dwelling by the water nigh the church, Pr. — ? Heath- land, or, moor (hal) house (bod), or field (pare). Behenna, n.f., ? a comparative of byhan, = " Little " (le, less). the Beheury, %i.q. Park Wherry, or Bohurra. Beirah, U.q. Bearrah. Bejosah, Bejawsa, Jose's house (bod) or field (pare) ; see Iosa. Bejowan, = Bod jowan, the lonely dwelling, or John's house. Bejtjthno, i.q. Bojtjdno. Bekelege, (14th cent.), ? little (bich) pasture. Bel, Bell, fair, or far off, Pr. Belatherick, i.q. Bolatherick. Belerion, the Land's-end of Diodorus Sic., (Bolerion, Ptolemy), = bol e rhin, head of the promontory, Pax. Belhay, the fair enclosure, Pr. Belt, s.B.m., a giant, from belian, to bellow, o. norse, F* 1 from ph. Baal. Belingey, the mill (melin) house (chy), Pr. Belinnis, fair, or distant, island (ynys), Pr. Belitho, n.f., i.q. Bolitho. Belkey, 1 far (pel) hedge (ce). Bellasize, 1 lower (isa) pillas [field]. Bellesdone, d.d. 1 Beli's hill, '(dim). Belling, n.f., Hhe descendant (ing) of Beli, t. Bellooan, Bellowan, 1 distant down. Bell Pick Field, distant (pel) stack field. Bells Downs, 1 pillas, or Baal's, downs. Bells Gwidden, 1 little (vidn = vean) pillas field. Belltjrian Cove 1 i.q. Belerion. Bellyache, Belly Hake, 1 = bolec, calves' house ; or, i.q. Ballyack. Beloitha, Boloytha, Belowdy, Belowda, 1 house (bod) by the dairy (laity) ; or = Park Laita. Belover, 1 chimney (lwfer,w.) house; or, the great (veor) calf's (loch) house. Benallock, Bennallack, Benal- leck, broomfield, or, the broomy place, (banal, broom). Benathlack, n.f, the same. Benbole, Benboul, 1 i.q. Penpol. Benbow, «./., % = Park an Beit, or Penpol. Benedic, s.B.m., blessed, lat. Benethic, % =parc en ethic, the great close. Beneval, 1 i.q. Park en Able. Benfield, n.f, 1 little (by an) field. Benhore, 1 i.q. Park en Hoar. Beniamen, w.B.m., = Benjamin. Beniskey, ? =parc en is ge, close be- low the hedge. Benithen, 1 i.q. Park Nithan. Benmer, nickname, great head = Pen- mer, Gw. Bennerton, (1 d.d. Bennartone), 1 Bernard's town, t. ; or, long (hir) hill (pen) enclosure (ton, t.). Bennicke, o.n.f, 1 =pinnick, the wry- neck, Po. Benny, 1 the same ; or = Behenna. Bennyon, 1 i.q. Benithen. Benook, Benoke, n.f, ? i.q. Ben- nicke. Benorth, 1 =parc en arth, the high * This and other names of serfs in the records of manumissions in the Bodmin Gospels, referred by Mr. Ferguson to the Teuton, belong rather to the Celtic or Phoe- nician. "Beli was a great prince of the ancient Britons. See Williams's Eminent Welshmen:' (R.W.). BEN BIC field ; or high, or bear's (arth, w.), hill (pen). Bentewoin, d.d., 1 i.q. Pentuan. Bentley, n.f, 1 couch grass (bent) meadow, t. Benveth, n.f., 1 i.q. Penwith. Beorlaf, w.B.m., bear relic, t. Beow, 1 cow (beuch) [field]. Bephillick, i.q. Bofillick. Bepolvea, i.q. Bespalfan. Bercle, n.f., Car., the birch (beorce,s.) lea, t. Bercoe, n.f, 1=parc do, snipe close. Berdinnick, 1 = bar dinnick, the for- tified hill, T.C. ; or, =parc dinnick, hilly field. Bere, the farm, t. ; or, = veor, great. Bere Park, 1 barley (bere, s.) close. Berges, %i.q. Bargus. Beries, Berries, % i.q. Praise. Beriow, Berriowe, Ipl. of bar, the hills. Beripper, Berreppa, Berripper, Berruppa, i.q. Bareppa. Bernard, t.d.d., firm bear, t., T. Bernel, d.d., %i.q. Brannel. Berner, t.d.d., bear warrior, t, Y. Bernerh, d.d., ?long (hir) hill (bron). Berras, Berryas, f, i.q. Praise. Berricot, n.f., 1 castle, or, hill cot- tage or wood (coat). Berriman, n.f, castle, or, hill man, or, stone (maen). Berry, = bre, a hill ; or, bury, a cas- tle, t. Berrycombe, the castle vale, t. Berry Hill, the castle hill. Berry Park, the castle close. Bersey, n.f, = Birhsi. Berthey Brune, Car., 1 Beort's en- closure (hay), Brune's part. Berwinney, 1 =parc winnic, marshy close. Besanko, n.f, i.q. Bosanko. Besawn, cove or cave (zawn) house (bos) ; or, house on the down (oon). Bescarn, rock (cam) house (bos). Bescassa, house (bos) by the woods (cosow). Bescolla, school house, Pr. Bescollin, ? holly (celin) house. Bescowes, 1 outside (ves) elder-trees (scaw) field (pare). Besider, ? = besidar, a window. Beslow, 1 =parc isala, lower close. Besoar, Besore, the clomb, mud, or earthenware (oar) house, Pr. t i.q. Basher. Besowsa, i.q. Bosawsa. Bespalfan, prayer on the palm of the hand, H. (!). i.q. Bospolvan. Bessoe, Bessow, the birches. Bessy oon, 1 birch, or, cowhouse (boudzhi) down (oon). Bestall, n.f., 1=pistyll, waterfall, w. Best Park, % cattle (best) close. Bestrase, 1 the tailor or cutter's (trahes) house. House in the mea- dow (pras), Pr. Besurrel, = 1 bos ar hal, house on the moor ; or, Seiriol's (w.) house. Beswarick, Beswetheriok, n.f, i.q. Boswetherick. Beswiddle, i.q. Boswiddle. Besworm, T.A., 1 for bee-swarm field. Betallick, i.q. Botallack. Bethanel, 1 the grave (beth) on the moor (hal) ; or, = benathel, broom. Bethaw Hall, 1 = bethow hal, graves' moor. Bethednick, the lonely (idnic) grave. Bethego, 1 1ago's grave. Between, 1 i.q. Bedwin. Beuty Bill, T.A., 1 field (gweal) by the cow (beuch) house (ti), (w. bendy). Bevan, n.f, = ab-Evan, = John's son. Beverly, «./., beaver pasture, t. Be ves, =parc ves, outside close. Beveshoc, d.d., 1 Bevis's oak. Bewes, Bews, n.f., 1 i.q. Bevis, /. = boge, Y. See Boia. Beyle, n.f, i.q. Beal. Bezack, i.q., Bedack. Bezoan, = bos oon, down house. Bezuen, i.q. Boswen. Bice, n.f, % - bais, a ford, passage, w. ; or, bois, a wood, /. BIC 10 BLI BlCKE, n.f. 1=bich,=w., bach, little. BlCKEL, n.f., \ = bigal, a shepherd. BlCKERLEIGH, BlCKERLEY, BlCKER- LY, n.f., = BEKELEGE. Bickford, n.f., little (bich) passage (fordh). BlCKLEY, n.f., little pasture (lea, t.). Bicton, (d.d. Bichetone), little town or enclosure. Bidick, n.f., % = buddic, an axe; or, i.q. Budic. Bidigo, 1 i.q. Bethego. Biggal, little islet or rocklet, A.S. ; shepherd, N. BlGLETUBBEN, shepherd's bank. BiGLOUN, o.n.f., 1 shepherd's down, (oon). BlLCROOK, ?barrow (cruc) field (gweal). Bilgars, BlLGORS, ? fen (cors) field. Bilkum, the coombe field. Bill, n.f., 1 i.q. Bell An axe, gen- tleness, t, F. Billacot, 1 Beli's cottage. Billet, n.f., 1 i.q. Blight, or, Blew- ett. Billin Croft, ? ball (pelleri) croft. Billing, n.f, i.q. Belling. Billows, pillas [field]. Billy Bounder, Uane field (gweal). Bilson, n.f, 1 pillas down (oon). Bindon Beacon, top (pen) of the hill (dun) beacon. Bin Down Hill, 1 a triplication of hill ; or, little down hill. THE BlNN, 1 the little (bihan) [field]. BiNNER, 1 long (Mr) hill (pen). BlNNER VEAN, little BiNNER. BiRCHlNHAY,w./.,birchen enclosure,^. Birhsi, Bryhsige, Byrehtsige, &c. w.B.m., bright victory, t. Birt, n.f., = Bright (beort, s.). Biscavillet, 1 the cottage (bosca) in the quillet or little field. Biscaw woune, Cam., the cottage on the downs (gwon). Biscovallack, lower (wollach) cot- tage. Biscovey, 1 little (bich) cottage. Biscow, Nord., the cottage. Bishops Balls, 1 Bishop's fields. Biskey Broom, ? pixey, or fairy, broom [field]. Bissa, Bissoe, Bissow, Bizza, birch- es. Bissick, the birch (bezo, a.) place. Bla Land, 1 plain (ble, w.) land. Blacaler, n.f, 1 cleared land (clar,i.) by the calves' house (bolec, Po.). Blaokadown, 1 calves' house down. Blackamoor, 1 calves' house moor. Blackaton, % black hill, or town. Black Hay, 1 calves' house close. Black Park, 1 calves' house close. Blackum, 1 calves' house coombe. Bladder Park, 1 dog-stones (bal- dar, w.) close. Blagdon, 1 calves' house hill (dun). Blake, n.f., 1 = bolec, calves' house, Po. Blarick, Blary, t the place abound- ing with water cress (beler). Blass, n.f, li.q. Pellas; or=plas, a palace. Blayble, Blable, 1=pol ebol, the colt's pool. Blederic, Duke, 1 Beli, the red (dearg, ga.). Blee, n.f., 1 i.q. Boleigh or Bligh. Bleidiud, s.B.m., ? from blaidd, a wolf, w. Ble-kennok, W. Wore, % parish (plu) of Caenog (w.s. 5 cent.) ; IBo- connoc. Blencowe, n.f, 1 the mound (how) of the Billings, t. Blenville, 1 ball (pellen) field (gweal). Blerrake, a place of content, Sc. Blethcuf, w.B.m., 1 wolf belly (kof, a.). Blethros, w.B.m., 1 wolf warrior (rhys, w.). Blethu, t.d.d., 1 black (du) wolf. Bleu Bridge, parish (plu) bridge, Bl. Blewitt, Bluett, n.f, hair (bleo, a.) corn (et, id), i.e. barley, W.N. Blight, n.f, li.q. Boleit ; or, blaidh, a wolf. BLiSLAND,^amA (o.Bliston), 1 Beli's BLI 11 BOD land or enclosure, (c.d. St. Pro- tasius, 0. ; St. Protus, v. Pratt, J.M.). Bliss, Bliss Park, pillas field. Blithe, n.f., % i.q. Blight. Blohin, t.d.d., %—blaen, w., head, point, chief, R.W. Blowse Hay, Bloyse's or pillas close. Blue Park, 1 parish (plu) close. Blung Close, = belein, priest's, or, blueun, hairy field, B., (T.O.). (1). Blunta, B.m., sleepy, t, F. Boaden, Boden, n.f., i.q. Bawden. Boal Field, mine (bal) field. Boase, Boays, n.f., 1 = bos, meat; a house, a dwelling ; a bush. Bocaddon, 1 the house by the wood (coat) on the down (oon). Bocarne, = bod earn, rock house. Bochym, cow or cattle (bench) house (ham), H. (!). Boconnion, 1 cold (ian) down (gon) house. Boconnoc, ^> Y - Briggernok, cent. 14, Cornish bridge. Brightor, little (biggan) hill (tor), Pr. (?) Brighton, 1 clay (pry) hill (dun). Brihferd, t.d.d., bright peace (ffid),t. Brill, 1 1 moor (hat) hill (bre). Brimboit, i.q. Bromboit. Brimmell, 1 broom or bramble hill. Brin, Brinn, = bren, a tree, Pr. 1 Hill, bryn, w. Bris-mar, -mer, bear (bersi, o.n.) fame (mar, s.). Brisons, the prisons, Bl. Briston, 1 Brice's, or, Birhsi's town or farm, t. Bristual, t.d.d., 1 bright (bricht) power (wold), t. Brit, Brita, o.n.f., 1 the Briton. Britail, w.B.m., 1 Brit the generous (hael) ; or, i.q. Bretel. Britnod, t.d.d., 1 bright (bricht) com- pulsion (not), t. Britton, Briddon, n.f., li.q. Bray Down ; or, reduplication of Hill. Brixi, td.d., i.q. Birhsi. Broada Park, the broad close. Broadoak, parish, (d.d. Brodehoc), see Bradock. Brocka Barrow, badger's barrow. Brockle, 1 badger's (broch) hill. Brode, o.n.f., 1 = Beort, bright, s. Broken Park, the badger's close. Brodre, t.d.d., 1 = Beohrtric, bright rule, s. ; (brodre, brothers, d.). Bromboit, the boor's (broman) hut (both), ga., Beal. \ = Broomwood. Bromhill, broom hill. Broneyr, cent. 14, 1 battle (heir) hill. Bronsehan, the dry (sech) round hill (bron), R.W. Brotheck, Car., i.q. Bradock. Browndeep, 1 = bron dubh, black hill. Brown gelly, 1 grove (celli) hill. Brown Queen, Brownquin, white (gwin) hill. Brownsue, 1 black hill. Brownwilly, = w. Bronwylva, hill of watching, R. W. ; highest (uhella) hill, J.B. ; female (bran) attendant (giolla), ga., Beal. Brownwithan, tree (gwidhen) hill. Bruin Close, rushes close. Brun, B.m., brown ; or, impetuous, t.,F. Brune, n.f., 1 the same. Brunnion, 1 = brunnen, a rush. Bryannick, 1 = bruinic, a rushy BEY 18 BUB place ; the place under the hill ; rather, = pry an iclc, the place of clay, Pr. ; the hill (bre) by the (a'n) water (ick), M'L. Bryant, n.f., 1 i.q. Briend. Brydon, clay (pry) hill (dun), Pr. Bryher, o. Breher, long (Mr), or, eagle (er) hill (bre), N. Bryn, i.q. Brin. Brytthael, w.B.m., li.q. Britail. Buccas Meadow, scarecrows' mead- ow. Buchy, i.q. Bottdzie. Buck, n.f, = boch, a he goat. Bucka, ?cow (bench) field (hat/). BuckaBorrow, 1 scarecrow harrow. Buckenver, ? great (veor) ridge (cein) house (bod). Bucklesome, ? Buggle's home. Buckerne, Nord., i.q. Bocarne. Bucklawren, 1 fox (lowern) hole (voag). Bucton, n.f., ? cow (bench) enclosure. Budda, w.B.m., a messenger, t., F. Buddle, n.f., 1 = budel, a beadle, t., Lo* Bude, a haven, Pr. (1) Budeauxhead, n.f, St. Budeaux Point. Budge, Budgell, n.f, dim. of boda, a messenger, t, F. Budget, 1 cow-house (boudzhi) gate (yet) [field]. Budic, s.B.m., victorious (buddic, w.). Budla, 1 house (bod) by the en- closure (Ian). Budnick Field, 'bunchy (bothan,B.) field. Budock,t v. Biddick, parish, from p.s. St. Budocus, i.q. Budic. Budock vean wartha, higher little Budock. Budy Barn, cow-house (beudy, w.) barn [field]. Bufton, 1 ox close ; or, i.q. Boo Town. Buggel, o.n.f, 1 = bugel, a shepherd or herdsman. Buggin, n.f, = Bacon, H. ; 1 i.q. Bogan. Bugle, 1 cow (bench) hill. Bulland, Bullen, clay (pol) en- closure (Icon), Pr. Bullapit, 1 the bulls' or clay pit. Buller, n.f, a deceiver, /., Lo. ; 1 = below, a combatant, a. Bullmore, n.f., 1 great (mawr) pool (pol). Bullock, n.f, 1 = blouc'h, without hair, a. Bullreath, ? red (rydh) pool. BULSE, 1 = PlLLAS. Bulsebear, 1 pillas or poor farm (bear). Bulsworthy, 1 hulls' field (weorthi, s.) ; or, i.q. Busworgy. Bumble, rock, 1 from pwrnpl, a bub- ble, w. Bunerdake, 1 = pen eru tec, fair field end. Bunny, Buny, 1 i.q. Bony, Bungays, Bungs Park, ? cooper's (bynciar) close. Bunkershill, % cooper's hill. Bunt, n.f., a swelling in a sail, &c, o.e. ; or, i.q. Bennet. Burcombe, 1 birch (beorc, s.) vale. Burdown, o. Burdon, 1 top (bar) of the down, or hill (dun). Burgered, t. d.d.,1 city council (red, s. ) BUR-GESS, -GOIS, -GOSS, -GUS, i.q. Bargus. Burget, 1=parc yet, gate field. Burghgear, reduplication of castle, * Rathei— Buddie-boy, he who attends to the washing away of the impurities from the tin ore that has been crushed in the stamping mill. f Budock, byth'ick, oak haven, or, the border or skirt of the harbour, Pr • from birth, a hut cottage, or booth {to.), and ick, adjectival, or a creek, Ped. St. Bu'deaux, partly situated west of the Tamar, is also dedicated to St. Budocus, and is one of the very few parishes in Devonshire called after the patron saint. BUB 19 BUS Burgwallans, ? lower (gwalla) lambs' (eanes) field (pare). Burins, 1=parc eanes, lambs' close, Buriton, (now Penzance), castle town, Po. Burkeham, ? birch (beorc) border (ham-), t. Burkenhall, 1 birch moor or hill (hal). Burland, 1 top (bar) of the en- closure (Ian) ; or barley (bere) land, t. BURLACE, BURLASE, La. BORLASE. Bur-lawn, -lorne, 1 fox (lewarn) hill (bar). B. Eglos, Burlawn by the church. B. Pellow, ? further (pella) Bur- lawn. Burley, 1 burdock pasture, t. Burlowena, i.q. Barlowena. Burmsdon, 1 1 Abraham's hill. Burn, Burna, Burne, 1 = burne, a stream, s. ; or, bron, a hill. Burnawithan, iq. Brownwithan. Burncoon, ? down (goon) hill. BuRNCOOSE, the high or hill (bron) wood (cos), Pr. ; 1 wood hill. Burnere, ? i.q. Bernerh, d.d. BURNGULL-A, -OE, -OW, ? lower (gwolla) hill. Burn-on, -oon, -Downs, the high downs, Pr. ; 1 top of the (bar an) downs. Burn-uhall, -ewhall, well (bwne, s.) in or above (yu) the moor (hal), Pr. ; 1 high (uehal) hill (bron). Burnwell, the same. Burracot, 1 barrow cottage. Burraton, ? barrow hill (dun). Burrow Belles, the far (pel), broad, or large (les), burrow or sepulchre, H. Burrow Gaves, 1 barrow outside (ves) the fence (ce). Burr-ell, -ill, 1 bar hal, top of the moor or hill. Burridge, ? 1 = broad ridge, t. Burruppa, i.q, Bareppa. Bursue, the black (zu) top, Pr. Burswillick, i.q. Bosvellock. Burt-hay, -HY, ? i.q. Bort Hay ; or, bush (perth) enclosure. Bur-thog, -thogge, »./., 1 1 the same. Burthy Brewing, i.q. Berthey Brune. Burthy Row, 1 Eowe's, or, rough Burthy. Burwell, 1 i.q. Burnuhall. Burwin, white (gtoin) top (bar), Pr. Buryas, 1 i.q. Praise. Bury, i.q. Berry. The tumulus, C. Bury Camp, castle or hill camp, t. Bury Park, castle close. Busallow,' i.q. Boswallock. Busavean, ? little house (bos). Buscadjack, 2 dirty (cassic) house. Buscaverran, i.q. Boscaverran; old house, Pr. Buscaren, % the same ; or, i.q. Bos- CARNE. Buscoll, 1i.q. Boscolla; or, house by the hazels (coll). Buscreege, i.q. Boscreege; the dwelling by the cross or barrow, Pr. BUSCRIGGAN, i.q. BOSCREGAN. BUSHORNE, 1 i.q. Bosorn. Buskeys, ? shade (sees) close (pare). Bus-low, -ella, -sullow, -wallow, i.q. Boslow. Buss Meadow, calf (buss, m.c.) meadow. Bussas Hill, ? hill where the urns (bussa, m.c.) were found. Bussawsick, i.q. Bosausack, Bussillian, i.q. Bossulian. Bussow, li.q. Bossow. BUSSY, li.q. BOUDGIE, BUSTICK, ? i.q. BOSUSTICK. Bustow, li.q. Bosistow. Busveal, the calves' house, Pr. : 1 house on the bare hill, ( = w. Bod y voel), R. W. Busvean, i.q. Bos vine. Buswage, 1 i,q. Boswase. Buswarra, i.q. Boswartha. Buswasber, 1 Vosper's house BUSWEDEN, iq. BOSWEDDEN. BUS 20 CAL BUSWEEGA, 1 i.q. BOSVISACK, Or, BOSVIGO. Busworlas, i.q. BOSWORLAS ; house on the high (warth) green (glas), Pr. Busworgy, i.q. Bosworgy; house above the river, Pr. But-, Butt-Park, archery close. Butris, % i.q. Barteress. Butsava, i.q. Bosava. Butcher's Field, % i.q. Boudgie. Buts-ber, -pur, t Butt's farm (here). Butteraville, Butter's house; or, place where there is a view (willy), E. Butterdon, i.q. Botterton; or, long (Mr) house (bod) hill (dun). Buttern, 1 i.q. Battern. Butterwbll, li.q. Butteravill. Button, i.q. Bufton ; or, = bod oon, down house. the Buttress, i.q. Butris. the Butts, the place where archery was practised, J.M. Butty, 1i.q. Budy. Buzmaugan, i.q. Bosmawgan. Buzza, »./, = Bussa, or, Boudgie. Buzzaral, i.q. Bosurrel. Byerlee, n.f., 1 i.q. Burley. BYHSTAN,s.^.m.,? = Brychstan, bright stone, t. Byrchtylym, s.B.m., 1 i.q. Bretel. Byrhtfloed,.B. m. , bright influence, t. Byrhtgyvo, P.m., bright gift, t. C aase, 1 lower (isa) enclosure (ce) ; or, the wood (cois). the Cabe, 1 = cape, promontory. Cabilla, i.q. Carballa. Cablan, = Cabm Alan, the crooked (cam) Alan; Po., (now the Camel). Cadapit, 1 battle pit. Cadd, n.f., 1 battle (cad, w.). Cades, 1 = caites, a bondwoman. Cadge-, Cage-with, battle tree, H. ; 1 = scedgwith, privet. Cadmadoc, 1 Madog's battle-field (cad, w.). Cadock, Duke, = cadwg, warlike, w. Cadon Barrow, 1 battle hill (dun) tumulus. CADOR, Earl, warrior (cadwr, w.). CADSON, 1 bondwoman's down. Cadson Bury, Cadson Castle. Caduualant, t.d.d., 1 = Ca&wallon, war lord, Y. Caduscot, 1 battle-field (cad, w.) be- low (is) the wood (coat) ; or, bondwoman's cot. Cad win, ^r. Caden, soldiers' h.i\\,M'L. Caer an Kledh, the camp with the ditch or trench, M'L. ; (cledh, left, north). Caer Bran, crow village, Gw. ; Brennus's Castle, Po. Caerfos, -eossou, -foza, -voza, camp with the foss or dyke, B. Caer Gonin, Conon's castle or camp. Caerguidn, white castle, B. Caerheiz, barley village, Gw. Caer Kief, companion castle, Wh. ; castle with ditch, M'L. Caer Kynock, 1 Caenog's (w.) castle. Caer Laddon, ? broad (ledan), or bank (ladn) field (cae, w.). Caerleon, Lleon's (w.) castle. Castra legionis, R.W. ; li.q. Callean. Caerngrey, the grey rock (cam). Caerthillian, 1 the owl's (dylluan) earn. Caffil Meadow, 1 horse (cevil) meadow. Cair, = caer, a camp, castle, city, village ; or, care, the mountain ash. Cairne Hay, earn or rock close. Cairo, 1 = caerau, the camps. Cakeval, 1 horse (cevil) close (cae, w.) Caladdriok, 1 Edrick's field (gweal) ; or watery (douric) fields (gwealow). Calamansack, the hard (cal) stony place, or, the stony grove, (celli), Pr. Cala-mere, -meer, 1 great (mear) field. Calarth, 1 high (arth) field. Cal-artha, -atha, 1 higher field. Calcuff, J the smith's (gof) field. Caldown, 1 = cold down. CAL 21 CAN Cal-edna, -idna, -endo, -enno, 1 i.q. GrWEALEDNACK. Calen-dra, -dry, old house (hendra) field; or = celin dre, holly house, B.W. Calenick, holly (celin) place; or, moist (lynnic) enclosure (cae). Call, n.f, hard, flinty, obdurate, H. Callase, % green (glas) field. Calle-an, -on, 1 lamb (ean) field. Call-eevan, -evan, 1 smooth (levari) field. Callengia, 1 = gweal an chy, field by the house. Callestock, hard (cal) broad (les) oak, T. ; 1 broad field (gweal) with the dead stock of a tree (stoc). Callibarret, 1 Barrett's grove. Callibudgia, cowhouse (boudzhi) grove (celli), or field (gweal). Callilond, 1 grove land. Callimay Point, from the Breton festival Kalamae, on the calends of May, N. ; = w. Calanmai, B. W. Callington, v. Kelliton, d.d. Cal- wetone, (p.s. St. Mary), chapel (oil, H.), or, grove (celli, T.) town. Calliwith, 1 = w. Collwith, hazel grove, B.W. Calstock, d.d. Calestock, (p.s. St. Andrew, 0.), hard stock or oak, Pr. Calvadnack, i.q. Golwednack. Calvenor, ? slaughter (ar) stone (rnaen) field. Calver meadow, 1 great field (gweal veor), or, pigeon-house (culver) meadow. Calvorry, 1 further (warra) field. Cambeak, crooked (cam) point (pyg). Camberdeney, Camperdeney, Welshman's fortification (dinas),N. Camberdown, Welshman's hill or down. Camblan, Camb Alan, Cam., for Cabm Alan. Camborne, o. Cambron, (c.d. .St. Meriadocus, 0.), crooked hill (Iron). The crooked or arched burne or well, H. ; crooked river (burne, s.), Nord. C. vean, little Camborne. C. veor, great Camborne. Cambridge, crooked bridge, Pr. ; ? bridge over the crooked [river] ; o. Cambrose, 1 = cam bras, great cam, T.G. Camel, crooked river, Nord., ( = cam heyl, T.Q.C.). Camel Field, = camomile field. Camelford, the passage over the river Camel. Camerrance, i.q. Carmerrance. Camoen, 1 crooked down (oon). Campassuck, i.q. Carnpessuck. Campbell, Camel, n.f., ?from the river, C.S.O. Canakey, i.q. Carnakey. Canal-idgey, -issey, -egie, St. Issey Creek, B. 1 cam on St. Issey moor (hal). Cana Park, 1 = Corner close. Canarthen, i.q. Carnarthen. Candra, I, white or singing town. Candrow, 1 down (goon) of oaks (deru). Cane Park, t ridge (cein) close. Canean, ? lamb (ean) rock (cam). Canedon, i.q. Carnedon. Canenv-or, -er, "\ rock (cam) by the road (en vor). Can-era, -ara, field (em) ridge (cein), Ped. Canhallack, i.q. Carnhallack. Can-he was, -vass, i.q. Carnhewas. Canhilly, 1 i.q. Goonhilly. Cann, n.f., 1 = can, white; a song; a hundred ; the full moon, Po. Cann-ellas, -ills, i.q. Carnellas. Canner Park, ? = corner close. , Cannick Park, 1 rocky (carnic) close. Cannicoose, ? rock (cam) by the wood (cuz). Cannyglaze, ? i.q. Carnglase. Canodgeon, ?ox (udzheon) earn. Can Orchard, 1 Orchard's down (goon), or, earn. Canretheo, deacon, w.B.m., 1 singer (cantor) of merit (reth), F.B. CAN 22 CARE Cantgueithen, Cantgethen, Can- GUEDEN, deacon, iv.B.m., 1 singer of prayer (gweddi, w.), F.B. Can worthy, i.q. Carnworthy. Cara, n.f., 1 = carrag, a rock, a stone ; or, carow, a stag. Carac diu, black (du) rock. Cara-close,-clouse,-clowze,-cluz, -gloose, -gloze, -gluz, the grey (ludzh, Lh.) rock. Cara clowse en cowse, " the hoare rock in the wood " (cm), Gar.* Cara Croak, = carrac, i.e. the rock, a reduplication. Caradjer, 1 = caer-, earn-, or cae issa, lower castle or town, earn, or close.t Caradocus, king, w. Caradwgbeloved. Caradon, 1 1 castle on the hill (dun). Sheep (caor, ga.) hill, Beal. (o. Car- nadon). Caralla, 1 lower (gwolla) close. Caralva, 1 Alva's c. Carb-alla, -ella, -illa, 1 lower c. ; or, i.q. Carbilly. Carb-arrow,-urrow, -orro, ? higher (gwarra) c. Carbean, d.d. Carbihan, little c. Car-beele, -billy, a rock mentulce forrnce, Sc. ; 1 rock of Bel or the sun. Carbiglett, ? shepherd's (bigel) gate (yet) close (cae). Carbilly, 1 Beli's castle, i.q. Blis- ton. Car-bis, -bos, -bus, rocky wood (bois, /.), or, house or castle (bos) of stone, Pr. Carblake, 1 priest's (belec, a.) town. Carbonenellis, i.q. Carnboneles. Carbouling, 1 Peulyn's (w.) c. Carbowl, % the pool (pol) c. Carc, 1 = carrac, a rock. Carcarick, 1 rock c. Carclaze, grey (glas) rock (Pr.), or castle, Po. Carclew, o. Crucglew, the barrow (cruc) with the ditch or fence, (cluth), Po. ; the enclosure (1 clew) of barrows, H. ; the rocky-land (carrak) of the creek (loo), Ped. Carc-ow, -oe, 1 barrows (cregow). Camp of the warrior or dog (cu, ga.),Beal. Car-dew, -du, black rock or castle, Pr. Cardi-est, -east, 1 c. of the witness (test). Cardiggan, ?sack (tigan, B.) close. Cardinan, n.f., Dinan's c. Cardinham, Dinan's or Dinham's town ; (p.s. St. Meubredus, 0.). Cardinney, ? hilly (dinnick) c. Cardoddan, 1 the c. below (dodn). Cardreavy, 1 the c. of the house (tre) by the stream (gwy). Cardrew, oak (deru), or Druids' c. Card wen, 1 = gard wen, white garden, R.W. Care, i.q. Caer. Careg-loose, -looz, i.q. Carag- loose. Caregroyne, the seal (groyne) rock, Po. Careg Tol, the holed rock, Bl. Carenick, 1 the rocky place. Carew, n.f., = caerau, pi. of caer, a camp, castle, &c, R.W.% * Cara Cowz in Clowze, given in " Carew's Survey" (fol. 154), is either a misprint, or a corruption, of Cara clowse in Cowse, " the ancient name of Saint Michael's Mount," (fol. 3.). f In the following names, when from want of sufficient knowledge with regard to the several places, it is doubtful whether Cae stands for caer, earn, or cae (the Welsh equivalent of ce, " a hedge, enclosure," &c), the abbreviation " c." is used. J The name is pronounced Car'-ew in Ireland ; Ca-rew' in Devonshire ; Ca'-rey in Cornwall and Wales. The old historian gives his patronymic a Norman origin, " Carew of anoient Carru was, And Carru is a plowe, " Romanes the trade, Frenchmen the word, I doe the name anowe." CAKE 23 CARN Carewr-ge, -ga, d.d., the c. on the water; li.q. Treworgy. Carey, river, ? = carow, a stag, or, garw, rough. Carfury, ?the camp on the hill (bre). Carg-AAL, -AUL, -ol, the holy castle, Pr. (d.d. Cargav). Carg-allon, -ollon, 3 the enemies' (galon, w.) c. Cargease, Slower (isa) barrow (crug) ; or, i.q. Carkease, or, Carnkez. Cargelly, grove (celli) c. Cargellyo, the groves c. Cargentle, ] family (cenedel) barrow (crug). Cargenwen, ? Kenwyn's c. Cargerrack, 1 rocky or higher (gwarrach) c. Cargibbet, Hhe miser' s(cybydd, w.) c. Cargloth, the veiled or concealed castle or town, ga., Beal; Hrench (clawdh, w.), or, glutton's (glwth, w.) c. Cargrean, rock in the gravel (greari), Sc. ; sun (grian, ga.) rock, Beal. Cargurrel, court (cwr) castle (caer) wall (gual), Wh. Carhall-ack, -ick, -ock, moor (hal) castle port (ock), or, the rocky moor of oaks, Pr. ; 1 i.q. Carallack. Carhangives, 1 1 castle of the gyves or fetters ; or, i.q. Carnhangives. Carharrack, the long (Mr) rocky dwelling, Pr. 1 further (gwarrach) c. ; or, i.q. Carcarick. Carhart, 1 high (arth) c. Carhayes, the enclosed castle, Pr. ; the barley (heiz) village, Gw. Carick Eoads, rock roadstead. Carick Starne, saddle (ysdarn, w.) rock, N. Caric-on, -one, ? rock (carrac) on the down (gwon). Carin Croft, 1 cam croft. Carines, Uambs' (eanes) c. Carinna, ??castle on the promontory (rhi/n). Carjeway, 1 David's (Devn) close. Carkease, Slower (isa) rock (carrag). Carkeek, ? look out c. (geek, to peep, m.c). Carkeel, " i.q. Carbeele," Sc. ; Ueech (gel) c. Carkeen, ? St. Keyne's c. ; or, lamb's (ean) rock. Cark-eet, -eit, n.f., li.q. Gruggith. (carcath, a ray fish ; gitrcaeth, a prisoner). Carkeval, 1 horse (cevil) c. ; or, St. Eval's rock. Carkew, t i.q. Carcow. Carland, Ithe c. of the enclosure (Ian). Carl-anick, -innick, i.q. Calenick, or, = Jcea linec, a field of flax, Pr. Carl-ean, -een, -ine, -ion, ? i.q. Caerleon ; or, = celyn, holly. Carlennow, ? linen clothes (lennow) field ; 1 the c. of the learned (lien, learning), R. W. Carlerrick, % the c. of the lunatic (loerig, w.), or, of Lleurwg, w. Carlescas, ? the burnt (leskys) c. Car-lidden, -leddon, the broad (ledan) earn. Carligga, li.q. Clighar. Carlow Eocks, 1 the martin (carlo, o.n.) rocks. Carloggas, ? mice or rats' (loggas) c. Carloose, grey (ludzh) rock, Pr. Carlyon, o. Caer Lyghon, the camp (caer) place (le) on the downs (on = gwon), M'L. Carmailoc, cent. 11, Mailoc's c. Carmeal ball, " a honey (mel) hill of the beneficiall workes," Nord. Carmellow Eock, li.q. Carmailoc. Carmelor, 1 Meilyr's (w.) c. Carmerrance, 1 the c. of death (mernans). Carminnis, i.q. Carnminniss. Carm-innow, -ennow, little (minow) city, Pr. ; the monks' (menech) castle, T. Q. 0. ; the rock hill (me- nedh), H. ; a rock immoveable, Sc. Carn, Carne, rock, rocky place, natural pile of rocks. Carn-abeggas, -BEGGAS,bush(Jag i as) carn. CAEN 24 CAEN Carnacanow, 1 Caenog's (w.) cam. Carnadnes, St. Agnes earn, or earn of warning, protection (adnes, w.), N. Carnadon, 1 rocky hill (dun). CARNA-GWn>DEN,-GUIDDEN,thewhite (gwidn) earn. (Karnawethan, the tree earn, B.). Carn Aire, the inner point, or cairn of slaughter, Bl. ; 1 long (Mr) carn. Carnakey, 1 carn by the hedge (ce), or, of the spirit (nuggy). Carnamina, li.q. Carminnow. Carn an Peal, the spire rock, B. Carnans, 1 lambs' (eanes) carn. Carnanton, rook (carn) valley (nans) town, H. ; li.q. Carnadon. Carnarthen, 1 carn on the hill (ar dun) ; or, Arthen's (w.) carn. Carnbangas, 1 carn at the end (pen) of the wood (cus). Carnbargas, kite's (bargus) cam. Carn Barra, 1 loaf (bara), or, higher (gwarra) carn. Carnbeak, 1 carn promontory (pyg, w.). Carnbin, 1 little (bihan) carn. Carn-boneles, -Bonelles,-Bonels, 1 the son-in-law's (els), or, green moor (hal las) down-house (bo oon) carn. Carn Brane, the crow (bran) carn. C Bras, -Brose, big (bras) carn. CARNBREA,ie. Carn bray, the moun- tain ( bre) rock, Po. ; 1 = caer an bre, the castle on the hill ; or, i.q. Macpherson's "cairn-crowned hill." Carnburyanack, the still, quiet (anach) spar stone (cam) grave or buryingplace,.ff. (#«eBRYANNiCK). Carn Cavas, 1 earn outside (ves) the hedge (ce) ; or, dirty (cawys) carn. Carnclew, % carn of light (goleu,w.). Carn-clog, -clotjgy, the cairn of hard rook, Bl. Carncravah, 1 carn of the banshea (craevagh, i.). Carn Creagle, the crying cairn, Bl. C. Creiz, the middle (crez) carn. C. Crouse, 1 the cross (crocs) carn. Carndeaw, 1 south (clehau) carn. Carn-dew, -du, black (du) carn. Carndrose, ? earn of the boast (terros). Carnebin, little (bihan) carn. Carnebone, 1 down-house (bo oon) carn. Carnedon, the rocky hill, T. Carnegg-an, -on, 1 carn on the downs (goon). Carneggo, 1 the smith's (gof) carn. Carne-ggy, -gie, ? the inside (agy) carn. Carneglos, the grey (glas), or church (eglos) carn. Carnegoes, ? carn of blood (goys). Carneguidden, i.q. Carnaguidden. Carne Hallow, ] rock moors (lial- loiv). Carnellan, ?elm tree (ellan, Pr.) carn. Carnell-a, ? -ow, 1 carn by the moors. Carnellas, ? green-moor (hal las), or, church (eglos) carn. Carnels, the same; or, son-in-law's (els) carn. Carnemogh, the pigs' (mock) cam. Carnentral, 1 the carn in the mid- dle (hanter) of the moor (hal). Carn Enys, island (enys) carn; or, lambs' (eanes) c. Carn-ethen, -ithin, the birds' (ed- hen) carn. Carneton, i.q. Carnadon. Carnervas, 1 outside (ves) the long (Mr) carn. Carn Evall, ? St. Eval's, or, the bald (y voel, w.) carn. Carne Warra Carne, the rocky waste about the higher carn. Carne Wartha, the higher carn. Carn Ewas, 1 the carn of desire (yeues). C. Frankas, the crow (bran) carn in the wood (cus), T. C. C. Gla-se, -ze, the green or blue stone, or, grey rock, Pr. CAEN 25 CAEN C. Goleua, rock of lights, B. C. Golla, ? lower (gwolla) earn. Carngrean, the rock or altar of the sun (grian, ga.), Beal. Carn-greeb, -gribba, the rock like a bird's crest or comb (crib), Bl. Carn-gress, -grease, i.q. C. Creiz. Carn grey Rock, grey rock earn. Carngurtha, higher (gwartha) carn. Carn-hale, -hall, -hill, the carn on the moor or hill (hal) ; or, rock by the river (heyl), G. ; or, white moor (can hal). Carnhangives, 1 carn of the house (an chy) outside (ves). Carnhaut, 1 sea shore (aut, B.), or, duck (hod) carn. Carn Hermen, long (Mr) stone (maeri) cairn, Bl. Carn-Himbra, -Kimbra, the Welsh- man's carn. Associated rocks, C. Carnhingey, % 1 carn by the house (an chy). Carnhoar, the sister's (hoar) carn. Carnick, the rocky place. Carniddris, 1 Idris's (w.) carn; (edris, learned). Carnidjack,* (Nord., Carnuiack), the hooting (idzhek) carn, B. Carnifriars, the monks' carn, N. Carninney, 1 i.q. Carnhingey. Carninous, 1 lambs' (eanes) carn. Carn Irishman, 1 1rishman's carn. Carnithin, the birds' (edhen) carn. Carn-kee, -key, the stony hedge (ce), Bo. ; 1 i.q. Carnkie. Carnkez, cheese (ces) carn. Carn-kie, -kye, the dog (ci) carn. Carnkiefs, Lq. Caer kief. Carn -Lea, -Leh, the group of flat rocks, North. 1 lesser (le) carn. C. Lehau, flat rocks (lechau) carn. Carnlusboel, 1 ? the broad (les) carn by the ox-cliff (buallt, w.). Carnleskys, the rock of burnings, B. Carnloge, the calf's (loch) carn. Carnlusack, 1 i.q. Carnleskys. Carnmannal, 1 i.q. Carvannal. Carn-marth,+ open rock, C. Carnmeal, honey (mel ), or, Michael's carn. Carn-mear, -meor, great carn. Carnmeasure, "i 1 the moon (misor, Mur.) carn. Carnmellyn, yellow (melyn), or, mill (melin) carn. Carnmen, 1 kids' (miri) carn. Carnmenellis, ? green (glas), or, broad (les) moor (hal) stone en- closure (mam, hay) carn. Manal yz, a sheaf of corn, Lh. ; (c.d. Holy Trinity, Du B.). Carnminnis, Ithe small (minys) carn. Carnmoan, ? the maimed man's (mom, a.) carn. Carnmorval, whale (morvil ) carn, N. Carn Murr, the rock frequented by the sea bird " murr," WoodUy. C. Near, = cam Mr, long carn. C. Niegan, twenty (ugain, w.) rocks, C. C. Olva, carn at the head of the beach, Bl. (olva, lamentation). Carnon, 1 carn on the downs (oon) ; or, rock downs. Carnoru, trough (haroiv) earn; or, carn on the slope (rhiw, w.). Carnparee, 1 i.q. Carnbre. A quantity or heap of rocks, (parri, w., a flock), C. * Cakn Keni-dzhek, -jack, according to some ; rendered " the head indented, notched, or jagged (kenneagach, ga.) cairn," Beal ; " the ridge or head (heart) of the flying (niedga) serpent (hac)," Bailer. An old west-countryman, whose family (including himself) always prided itself on keeping up the meaning of Cornish names, makes it "the earn of the nineteen (nawnzac) dogs (cei)," T.G. f ? i.q. Chenmekch, d.d. ; Norden has " Keen-makgh Beacon or Cabn marigh, signifyinge rocke wher horses (merch) shelter " ; Whitaker, " the knight's (marheg) cairn or barrow " ; Polwhele, " the carn at the boundary (mearc, s., mars, w.). Merch is also " daughter," c. a CAEN 26 CABS Carn-passack, -pessack, 1 Easter (pasc) earn. (Pesach, rotten). Caen Pope, Pope's earn; pob, to bake. C. Peior, the prior's earn. C. Raw, Ralph's, or, the rough earn. C. Ros, the earn of heath or moss, Bl. C. Scathe, the boat earn, Bl. Caensew, black or bream rock, Pr. ; the dry (sew, m.c.) earn, Bot. Carnsmerry, 1 1 St. Mary's earn ; or, Carne's miry hay or close. Carn Sper-n, -nac, bramble earn, C. Carn-sullan, -sulan, 1 Sulcan's (s.B.m.), or, Sulien's (w.s.) earn ; = Bellevue, prospect rock, G. Carnsworth, t Cam's farm, t. Carntiscoe, t elder-tree house (ty scow) carn. Carn Tommen, the little hill (torn- men) with the heap of rocks, Heath. C. Tork, loaf -like (forth, w.) carn, Bl. (fcrc/i, a hog, w. ; torch, a collar, w.). C. Tyee, ? thatcher's earn. Spar stone (cam) land (tir), IP. C. Uny, St. Uny's carn. Caenvassack, outside rock, Bl. Caenventon, well (fenton) carn. Carnvesilen, the earn outside (ves) the enclosure (Ian), T.O. (meslan, a mastiff). Caenview, 1 cow (bench), or, look-out carn. Carnvoel, i.q. Carn Evall. Carn-vorth, -y vorth, ship (aorth, ga.) carn, Beat. Carnvres, rock of judgment (ires), Buller. C. Watch, 1 look-out carn. Carn-weather, -worthy, 1 further (wartha) carn. Carn-whtdden, -wythan, -y wtth- AN, the tree (gwedhen), or, white (gwicln) carn. Carnwinn-eck, -ick, % boggy carn. Carnwynnen, Gwynen's (w.s.) earn. Carnyorth, i.q. Carnvorth; carn of the bear (orth), Buller. Carny Vellan, i.q. CarnMellyn. Carn y Verth, % hawthorn (frith) carn. Caroe, i.q. Cairo or Cara. Caron meadow, 1 rock meadow. Carpalloe, 1 calf's house (bod loch), or, further (pella) c. Carpenter, ? the c. on the head- land, (pen tyr). Carpuan, little (iihan) c. Caeeack an Loar, ?moon (fogr)rock. Carrackdues, ? sheep or tongue (devas) rock. Black rocks, C. C arrack Gladden, 1 broad (ledan), or brink or edge (glan) rock, C. Carracks, rocks, Bl. Carra Ground, rock (carag) land. Carran Carraw, Istag (carow) carn. Carraton, 1 i.q. Caradon. Carraw, 1 brook (carrog) [field]. Carrean, 1 lamb's (can) c. Carr-eas, -ies, lower (isa) c. ; or, i.q. Carines. Carrellowe, 1 c. on the moors (hal- low) ; or, i.q. Caralla. Carrenack, ? rocky [piece]. Carrenver, 1 c. by the road (an vor). Carrick Calys, 1 the submerged or lost (collys) rock ; (calys, hard). C. -dew, -dhew, i.q. Carac diu. C. GLOOSE, i.q. CARAGLOSE. C. Howell, -Owl, high (uhal), or, Howel's rock. Carricknath, bare (noth) rock. Carrig Gonnyon, white stones, B. Carr-ine, -ion, i.q. Carrean. Careines, rock island (enys); or, island city or castle, Pr. ; 1 i.q. Caeninous. Caerivick, 1 Herwig's (t.) c. Caeeock Goal, 1 moor (hal) rock ; or, i.q. Cargaul. Carroget, 'JArgwedd's (w.) c. Carruan, rocky river, or, castle on the river (aim), Pr. Ruan, = Roman, Po. ; St. Rumon, C. Carrygloose, i.q. Caraclose. Carsawsen, the Saxons' camp. Carscain, sedge (hesken) moor (cors), or c. CABS 27 CAEY Carsella, d.d. Karsalan, ?moor of the sun (luml) enclosure (Ian), M'L. Stone of the view, (sulw, ID.), C. Carsewes, 1 outside (ves) the dry (seek) c. Carsilgey, rocky (cam) river (gwy) or house (chy) in open view (sul), Pr. ; 1 rooking (siglu) stone, G. Carsize, 1 Saxon's (sais) camp. Carskilling, 1 holly (kelinick) moor (cors) ; secluded rock, 0. Carslewye, rock reflecting light, or, very bright, C. Carsullan, 1 i.q. Carsella. Cartartha, 1 higher (artha) en- closure (garth, w.). Carthamartha, rock over the Tamar river, C. Carthew, black (dhu) rock, Qw. Carthion, % John's enclosure. Carthvean, little (bihan) enclosure. Cartowl, 1 the devil's (oliawl) c. Cartreeve, 1 rock of dwelling, ft Cartuther, ? Tudor's c. Carvabin, 1 Mabin's (w.) c. Carvaen, stone (maen) fort ; or, i.q. Carwen, white castle, T.Q.O. CAR-VALLACK, 0. -VALGHE, -VOLGHE, the castle with the deep trench, Po. ; (1 wollach, lower). Carvannal, broom (banal) c. Broomy place among the rocks, Pr. Car-varth, -vath, the high (warth) castle, Pr. ; varth, splendour, ft Car-vean, o. -vighan, d.d. -bihan, little camp ; (or marsh, Wh.). Car-vedras, -wedras,? wether sheep (gwedhar-es) c. Car -Veer, -Veor, great marsh or c. Carveldra, 1 castle of cunning or subtlety (feldra), C. Oarvenner, 1 long-stone (menhir) croft. Carverth, the green (verth) place, Pr. ; flat or sunk-in rock, C. Carver y, i.q. Carfury. Carveth, city (caer) grave (beth), or, castle burying place, Pr. Carvin-ick, -ack, stony (maenick) town, R.W.* Carvolth, ? Walloth's (w.B.m.) town. Molletha, to curse ; emladhe, to kill one's self. Carvorry, ? stone of direction; (forry, to shew the way), 0. Car-vossa, -vossow, -vowsa,-voza, the intrenched castle, Pr. Carwalsick, 1 Wulsige's (B.m.) c. Carwarthen, the c. on (war) the hill (dun). Carwedras, i.q. Carvedras. Car-wen, -win, -wyn, white, fair, good, or advantageously situated camp, T. Q. C. White rocks, G. Carwick, 1 creek (gwic) c. ; or, i.q. Carwythenick, or, Carwinnick. Carwine, i.q. Carvean, or Carwen. Carwin-en, -ian, -in, -ion, i.q. Car- wen ; or, white (gwyri) c. on the downs (oon). Carwinnick, the dwelling on the marsh, Pr. ; li.q. Carvinick. Carwithen, the c. by the tree (givedhen). Carwither, 1 "Other's c. Carwoll-en, -on, 1 the high (uhal) c. on the downs (oon). Carworgy, i.q. Carewrge. Carwythenick, the castle in a woody place, Pr. Carybullock, = caer bulach, prince's town or enclosure, T.\ Caryquoita, quoit-shaped rocks ; * The city, dwelling (caer), or stony (cam) marsh (winnich), Pr. ; the rock (cam) spring, or fountain (fenton), leat, or rivulet of water (ike), H. Sharp-edged rock, C. f Tonkin adopted this from Baxter, having previously rendered the name "the entrenched (boll) enclosure (caer) on the river (ick). Carew, fol. 115, tells us this was once a deer-park of the dukes ; but " now it hath lost its qualitie through exchanging Deere for Bullocke." See V.G., iv, 8. — BmJjOCK=bwlch, w., a pass, a ravine, C. CAKZ 28 CATJ or = car y coedau, w., the rook in the woods, C. Carzantick, sacred (santic) rock, C. Caspard, ? wood part (parth). Cassaca-dden, -wen, 1 elder tree (scawen) wood {cm). The trench (civys, w.) of the battle-field (cad- w), a Casslake, willow (helalc) wood (cus) or marsh (com). Castallack, castle place. Castel an Din as, a reduplication* Casteril-ls, -lis, 'wood (cm) land (tir) by the green-moor (hal las). Castick, 1 Usteg's enclosure (cae). Castilley, 1 Tilley's wood or marsh. Castle anowthan, the new (noweth) castle. C. Bean, little (bihan) castle. C. Brose, great (bras) castle. C. Bury, a reduplication; or, hill (bre) castle. C. Caerth, t high (arth) enclosure (cae) castle. C. Carnuiack, see Carnidzhek. C. Cayle, 1 see Cayle. C. Coffer, 1 rivulet (gover) or goat (gavar) castle. C. Combria, 1 hill (bre) combe castle. C. Door, -Dore, -Doar, castle by the water (dour). C. Fust, club or mace (fust) castle. C. Goff, -Gough, the smith's (gof) castle. C. Gotha, -Gothea, castle sur- rounded by woods (coedau), M'L. C. Hay, castle close. C. Hewes, 1 outside (ves) castle close. C. Horneck, the iron (liaiarn) castle, Pr. ; corner (horn) castle, Wh. C. Kaer Kief, i.q. Caer kief. C. Keynock, Kinnick, Canyke, Canock, &c, king's castle, H. ; % Cynoc's castle. C. -Killy Biry, -Kelly Bury, grove (celli) castle, (redup.). C. Mawgan, Mawgan's castle. C. Menn-ack, -eck, the castle on the hill (pen) near the water (iclt), M'L. ; ? monks' or stony castle, B.W. C. Pencayre, 1 head (pen) camp (caer) castle. C. Scudzick, = Lescudjack castle. C. Terrible, treble walled castle. C. Vean, i.q. Castle Bean. C. Wary, -Werry, -Wharry, castle on (war) the river (gioy), M'L. Castlewitch, 1 i.q. Castle Hewes. Castlezance, holy (sans) castle. Cata-clew, -cluse, corruption of Caraglowse. Catacombe, 1 wood (coat) vale. Catch, 1 1 = cae issa, lower close. Catcher, 1 long (Mr) Catch; or daisy (gajah, B.) [field]. Catchfrench, = cadge fryns, the prince's enclosure, Wh. ; =/. cJiasse franche, free chase or warren, E Catgustel, 1 s.B.m., war (cad) pledge (guistel). Catin, m.s. Worthyvale, 1= Cadvan, war horn, Y. Catston Bury, i.q. Cadson; ?war hill castle. Camp down barrow Cattebedren, w., caclybedren, battle burying place, C. Catticoombe, i.q. Catacombe. Catuutic, s.B.m. li.q. Quethiock; or victorious (budic) battle (cad). ' Caunce, Caunse, the causeway Causeland, 1 moor (cors) land Causewell, 1 well by the causeway Cautrell, ?wood (coat) on (ar) the moor (hal). Oasill, Calk Dane; Whitaker suggests Castle on the hill (dun) ; Norden the isolated castle made by its ditch like an island (Castle en Inis)} Zis m TgS' ITdZ ew island fortress. Some make Cmtle to be a fortification of stone, dims fi earth CAV 29 CHE Cavakah, 1 higher (gwarra) close (ce). Caveldra, i.q. Carveldra. Caverlo, ] close (ce) over (war) the pool (lo). Cavewednack, ] = ce wednac, white close. Cavil close, 1 horse (ce«iZ) close. Cavinack, i.q. Carvinack. Cawdery, 1 ? = w., coed deru, oakwood. Cawespark, 1 causeway (coaiise, m.c.) close. Caweth, liq. Carverth; or, Car- VETH, (? stone grave, ft). Cawj-gortha, 1 higher (gwartha) wood (cus). Cawsawn, i.q. Coswinsawsen. Cayle, 1 castle (caer) on the Hayle. Cayse, i.q. Caase. Cazehill, 1 wood (cois) hill. Ceenguled, s.B.m., % feast (guledh) supper (cean). Cengar, s.B.m., 1 jewel (cein) of a friend (car). Cenhuidel, s.B.m., 1 whelp (cijn) of scent (huudl), ft Cenmenog, B.m., ? chief (cyn) monk (mflBacA). Cenmyn, presbiter B.m., 1 jewel of a mouth (meyn, v;.). Cent-ry, -ury, i.q. Sanctuary. Chacewater, % hunting ground by the stream ; (c.d. St. Paul.) Chair Ladder, 1 redup. of cliff (scar, t. ; ladr, L). Challacombe, the valley of jaw- bones (challa), Pr. Challacot, -cot, the cottage near the shed where kine are housed (chall, T.Q.C.). Chall Park, 1 kine house close. Champernowne, n.f., = Arnulph's field (champ, /.). Channel Croft, moor house (chy an hal) croft. Chapel Amble, the dull, blockish, or ignorant chapel, H. See Amble. C. an Grouse, chapel of the cross. C.-an Gadar, -Engarder, 1 the pirate's (ancredour) chapel. C. An jew, the ruined (andwy) chapel, 0. C. Aunger, hermit's (ancar) chapel. C. Carne Bray, Carne Brea with the chapel on it. C Hayes, chapel fields. C. -Idne, -Jane, the narrow chapel, H. C. Uny, St. Ewinus' chapel. C. Widden, t little (vidn = man) chapel. Whitechapel, ft Charaton, Chariton, = car y don, rocky down, ft ; or, play (choary) hill. Chark, % cinder; or, i.q. Chore. Charlack Croet, wild mustard croft. Charleton, i.q. Charlestown, or, the churl's (ceorl, s.) enclosure. Chaumond, n.f., = De calvo monte, of the bare hill, Car. Chaypole, 1 house (chy) by the pool (pol) ; or = chapel. Cheater, 1 house by the tor. Checoose, wood (cuz) house. Checouch, house of blood (gudzh). Chedden, 1 i.q. Chytane. Chedodden, house in the lay field. Cheesewring, pile of rocks like a cheese- (or cider-, ft) press ; (choarion, games), B. Chefrye, house on the hill (vre). Cheg ARDER,?higher (gwartha) house ; garden (gardda) house, ft Chegenter, 1 nail (center) house. Che-gwidden, -gwin, white house. Chei, d.d., 1 enclosure (hay) house. Chelean, linen (tin) house. Chelenoch, d.d., li.q. Calenick. Chellew, house in the lew or shelter, Bot. Cheltan, under (tan) moor (hal) house. Chen-all, -hale, -hall, house by the moor (an hal) ; (heyle,river, ft). Chenduit, 1 David's old (hen) house. Cheneathro, 1 1 house on the rough (raw) heath (heyth). Cheney, 1 = Chy an hay, house in the enclosure. CHE 30 CHI Chengwerth, 1 house in the green (gwyrdh) [field]. Chenisi, t.d.d., 1 = censa, the first. Che-nowath, -nowah, -nowth, i.q. Chynoweth. Chenowen, house on the downs (an oon) ; new (noweii) house, C. Chengwens, = chy an gwens, the- windy house. Chenret, t.d.d., t bold counsel, t. Chenton, hill (dun) house; or, house on the lay. Cheque-, Chequer-Park, 1 = Park skeber. Cherease, middle (crez) house. Chereen, house on the hill (rhyn). Cher-gwidden, -gwin, 1 white long (Mr) house ; or = Chegwidden. Chesewarn, lower (isa) house by the marsh (gwern). Ches-teway, -tewi, 1 David's (Beivi) lower (isa) house. Chetan, ? i.q. Chytane. Che-toadn, -todden, li.q. Chenton. Toad's house, or h. on the hill, Pr. Cheva field, i.q. Park skeber. Chevelah, = chy vaela, house of trade, i.e. the shop, C. Chevytodden, 1 barn (skeber) lay or unploughed field (todn). Cheyney, li.q. Cheney. Cheynoy, 1 nephews' (noi) house; or, i.q. Chenoweth. Chib Field, 1 = sheep field. Chibragged, house of metheglin (braggaud), T.G Chickembra, Chikembra, = chy earn bre, house of crooked hillock, C. Chid A, t.d.d., 1=Ceadda, war. Chidow, 1 house by the water (dour). Chielow, cell, or house, by the lake (to), Po. 1 i.q. Chellew. Chiengweal, Chingweal, house in the field (gweal). Chigoolin, 1 house in the little field (gweal vean). Chilbrook, ?grove (cilli) by the brook Chilchetone, d.d., % i.q. Kilk- hampton. Chilcot, n.f., 1 i.q. Chilcoit, d.d. ; 1 = Colquite. Childenny, ? house on the hilly (dennick) moor (hal). Chiliworgy, 1 grove (celli) on (war) the river (gwy). Chillien, 1 linen (tin) house. Chillowbett, 1 Chielow by the pit or grave (beth). Chill Park, 1 moor house (chyhal) close. Chilly willy wattle borough, t.b., 1 1 grove (cilli) field {gweal) refuse (attle) heap (burrow), T.G. Chilorgoret, d.d., 1 i.q. Killigo- rick. Chils-worth, -worthy, 1 children's settlements, or, homestead for the husbandmen (ceorles, s.), Peal. Chimder, t reaper's (meder) house. Chinestan, t.d.d., 1 1 jewel (cein) stone, t. Tin (ystean) house, G. Ching Park, white house (chy wyn) close, G. Chingwith, house by the trees (gwedh). Chinhale, house by the river (heyl), C, or, on the moor or hill (hal). Chin-hals, -als, house on the cliff (als). Chinoan, li.q. Chenowen. Chinvy, 1 house by the river (gwy). ChiownE; Choon, = chygwoon, down house. Chip Park, sheep close. Chipper Close, i.q. Park Skeber. Chipponds, 1 house by the bridge (pons). Ciiipye, 1 magpie (pia, w.) house. Chir-gwidden, -gwin, -gwyn, white long (hir) house ; or, chir = chi. Chiron wartha, higher long down house ; or = chy an wartha, the higher house. Chisel Park, low (isal) house close. Chitodden, i.q. Chetoadn. Chitol, house by the hole (tol), C. Chiverton, house upon (war) the hill (dun), Pr. ; green (gwyrdh, w.) CHI 31 CHY lay (ton), Gw. ; (ton = down, C). Chivilas, 1 house in the green field (gweal las). Chivorloe, house over (war) the pool (lo), or, by the great (veor) pool, Pr. Chol, 1 house on the moor or hill (hal) ; or, kine house (chall). Chollow, house by the moors (hal- low). Cholwatek, higher (wartha) Chol ; or, Chol stream. Choons, 1 lower (isa) down house. Chori, d.d., % = choary, a game. Chore, 1 roebuck's (iorch) house. Chorley, n.f. , t darnel (jure,Po. ) field. Chose Field, 1 Joe's field. Chough Eock, daw or Cornish chough rock. Christane, 1 middle (creis) under (tew) [field]. Chubacombe, Chub's vale. Chubb, n.f., % house in the opening (hop, rn.c). Chudley, n.f., 1 ? war (chad) pasture. Chune, i.q. Chiowne. Church Hay, church-yard or close. Churchtown, village by the church. Chureen, 1 games (choarion) ; or, house on the hill side (rhyn). Churn Park, 1 games' close. Chyanchy, house by the house,B.H. Chyandaunce, 1 dance or castle (dinas) house. Chyandour, house by the waterside (dour), Po. Chyangwens, ? windy (gwens) house. Chy-ANHALL, -enhall, house on the moor (hal). Chyan Nance, 1 house in the vale (nans). Chyannor, the ram's (hor) house,X7i. Chyanwheal, house by the work or mine (whel). Chybarlees, house on the high (warth) green (las), Pr. Chybarrat, 1 Barrat's house. Chybilly, 1 Beli's, or, the colts' (ebilli) house. Chybucka, the cows' cot, Pr. ; Uhe haunted house (bucca, a spirit). Chycan-dra, -dria, house of the singing (can) town (fire), Po. ; candre, white or bright village, ft Chycarne, the stone house, or, on a rock, Pr. Rock House. Chycarradre, i.q. Chycandra, Po. Chycoll, house by thehazels (coll, w.) Chy-coose, -coise, -ncoose, wood (cuz) house. Chydow, Chouse bythe water (dour) ; house of the scold (dow), T.C. Chyendour Weeths, Chyandour border fields or trees; (1 gwydd, wild, untilled, w.). Chyfons, 1 bridge (pons) house. Chygajowan, 1 John's down (goon) house ; i.q. Tregajoran, J. Ca. Chygarder, 1 fiddler's (crmvder) house. Chygarkie, house by the low hedge (gurgey, rn.c.) ; or, Gwrgi's (w.) house. Chygrous, cross (crous) house. Chygwidden, white house. Chyheira, battle field (hernia) house. Chyjah, lower (isa) house. Chy-kembo, -kembra, house of the Briton, B. ; i.q. Chickembra. Chylan, enclosure (Ian) house. Chylas-on, -son, house on the green downs (glas oon). Chymblo, 1 Embla's (t.) house. Chymder, i.q. Chimder. Chymow, the hogs' (mogh) house. Chyn-ale, -hale, i.q. Chinhale. Chynance, i.q. Chy an Nance. Chyneedy, 1 the great (ethy) house. Chyoister, i.q. Chysauster. Chyoon, i.q. Chiowne. Chypit, pit or grave (beth) house. Chypons, bridge house. Chyprase, meadow (pras) house. Chyranchy, the place of the breach, the house by, or rather, over against (ar), the house, R.H. Chy-rase, -rease, the middle house, Gw. CHT 32 CLU Chyreene Warra, higher (wartha) house on the hill (rhyn). Chyrose, heath (ros) house. Chys-AUSter, -oister, heap- (sawch, w.) shaped (i.e. bee hive) houses, ft ; dwellings on the south, Bl. ; house of lodging (ostia), B. Chyshore, 1 sister's (hoar) lower (isa) house. Chytane, lower house, Pr. (tan, under). 1 Fire (tan) house, B. W. Chytryan, a house of cob or clay (pryan) walls. Po. ; (tryan, a third part, B. W.); % house of home- stead, ft Chyvarton, i.q. Chiverton. Chyvavian, 1 Peiban's (w.) house. Chyvelin, mill (melin) house. Chyverans, 1 crows' (branes, w.) house. Chyvoage, -vogue, house in the hollow or by the cave (vug). Chyvounder, house in the lane (bounder). Chywednack, white (gwednack) house. Chywh-ela, -eela, house in the fields (gwealou). Chywitta, 1 the widow's (gwedho) house. Chywoon, down (gwon) house. Cirusuis, m.s. Fowey, = Kerus, -be- loved, Ped. Clah-ar, -air, 1 = i.q. Clare. Clam-, Clamp-, Clan-Park, t close with the foot bridge ; 1 = Ham, w., a leap, a stride. Clampits, 1 the holes near the foot bridge. Clan, Claun, 1 = w. llan, an en- closure ; or, glan, a bank. A foot bridge, T.Q.C. Clandice Close, ] stack (disc, B.) close (llan, w.). Claper Park, 1 1 mire (clabar) close (pare). Clapper Eocks, humpy rocks, ft ; (clapier, to speak, Pr.). Clare, ? i.q. Cleghar. Clarkenwater, Clerkanwater, 1 the parson's stream, t. Clease, Cleese, Slower (isa) field (gweal). Cleather, n.f., from St. Cleather. Cleave, Cleeve, the cliff. the Clede, 1 the trench (cledh). Cleest, ?east (est) field (giveal). Cleghar, = clegar, a rock, cliff. Clelar, liar's (to.) field. Clemowe, n.f., = Clement. Clench Zawn, 1 cave (zawn) into which the tide flows, (clench, to flow in), ft Clen-ick, -nick, i.q. Calennick. Clenicome, Clincombe, holly (cel- inic) vale. CLEVENNER,Wong-stone(m.ewA«V)field Clew, 1 grey (llwycl, w.) [rock]. Clewis Field, 1 Gluis's field. Clias, Clies, Clyes, Clijah, a wattled fence, Bot. Cliddern, 1 thorn (draen) field. Clidgey, i.q. Clias or Clodgy. Clifton, the cliff enclosure, t. Cligga, i.q. Cleghar. Clike, 1 1saac's (Ike) field. Clims-land, -ton, Clement's en- closure (Ian, c, ton, s.). Clinick, Clink, i.q. Clenick. Clinton, ? holly (celin) hill (dun). Clisey, 1 i.q. Clidgey] or, lower (isa) field. Oliver, 1 great (veor) field. Clobery, Clowberry, 1 echo (clow) hill (bre) or barrow. Clode, n.f., 1 = clod, praise, fame. Clodgy, Clowgea, Clowggy, miry, sticky [field], Bot. Clogdon, i.q. Cligger downs, M'L. Cloppe Combe, Clapa's (d.) vale. Cloque, 1 = clog, a steep rock. Clowance, = clownance, the hearing, or valley of echoes, Pr. ; the valley of moorstones, T. ; 1 many (llawer) dingles (nans), ft Clown, ? down (oon) field (gweal). Clubberley, 1 clover, or, dove-cot (culver) meadow. CLU 33 COL Clucka Mill, ? rock (clog) mill. Clumyer Field, dove-cot field. Clunewic, d.d., 1 i.q. Calenic. Clunk, li.q. Calenic. Clusion, = w., clues y on, encamp- ment on the down, or, by the ash trees, C. Cnegumi, m.s. Mawgan, 1 = w. Cnecus, wrangling, jarring, C. Coad, Coat, Code, »./., wood. Coaddah, 1 wood enclosure (hay). Coal Park, 1 cabbage (caol) close. Coanse, the causeway. Coarse Hecker, i.q. Coose Hecca. Coarse Moor, ] a reduplication. Coath, the wood (coed, iv.). Coat Hill, wood hill, or moor (hal) wood. Coaver Field, field with the rivulet Cobaland, 1 rivulet land. Graves (cobra) of 'thetemple(fcmn), go,., Beal Cobb, (n.f.) ^frorn cob, to break; or, cob, mud or earth for building. Cobbet Thorn, i.q. Coppet. Cobbledick, n.f., = Cobbler Dick, S.P.A. ? i.q. Cublidoice. Cobblety Cut, ? smithy (govail) house (ty) wood (coat). Cobbshorne, ? Cobb's corner (horn). Cober, (river) the stream. Cobham, ? dwelling (ham) on the summit (cop), t. Cobmoor, ■? top of the moor. Cobnas, i.q. Gabnas. Cockalorum, 1 1 ram's (hor) dung (cagal) low-field (ham). Cock Crigate, 1 ? heron (crychydd) down (goon). Cockford, 1 red (coch) passage. Cockington, ? ? the enclosure (tun) of the descendants of Cocc (t.). Cocklake, 1 boat (cwch, w.) lake ; or willow (helak) down (goon). Cocklemoor, the moor where the weed Cockle grows; or, Cuckold moor. See Cogland. Cock Moyle, ?the mule's (moyle) basin (cawg, w.). Cock Pulmary, 1 red (coch) pool of Mary, (C), or Meore, s.B.m. Cockwell, 1 1 = red (coch) well. Codiford, the passage (fordh) by the wood ; or, wood by the road. Codna Coos, neck (codna) of the wood (cuz). Codna Porth, neck of the bay, T.C. Codnawill-y, -AN, lapwing (codna- hwilan) [field]. Codnereeth, ? = coed an rydh, Red- wood, T.C. (ryd, a ford). Codnidne, the narrow (edn) neck, Pr. ; 1 fowler's (idne) wood, T.C. Cod Park, ? wood (coed, w.) close. Cofeen .owla, 1 lower (golla) exca- vation or open working. Cogegoes, v. Jiggas, 1 1 mallow (hocys, iv.) wood (cuz). Coggan Eock, 1 1 the red (coch) rock. Cogland, t red land. (1 from gogelu, w., to conceal or shelter, C). Coisfala, o. Coytfala, wood on the Fal. Coispenhaile, wood at the river's (heyl, Pr.) or moor's (hal, B.JF.) head (pen). Coite, = coed, the wood, w. Colan, from p.s. St. Colanus, 0. ; from glan, bank ; or, clone, a cave, B. Col-, Cold-biggan, the little (bichan) neck or ridge of the hill, Pr. Colborne, the dry well, Pr. (?) Col-coit, -quite, neck or ridge of the wood, Pr.; Wood-hill, C. ; or, = w. Calcoed, thistles (call) wood, B. W. Colcurrow, % deer (carrow) ridge. Cold-, Cole-brook, 1 cold stream. Coldcade, li.q. Colcoit; or, battle (cad) ridge. Coldgabe, 1 snipe (giach, w.) hill (col),C. Castle (caer) hill, B.W. Coldgowrey, play (guare) ridge, T. C. t rock (carrag) field (gweal). Cold Harbour, % cold shelter, I.T. ; the narrow neck (col) over (ar) the camp (burg), M'L. ; 1 soldiers' (arfwr, w.) hill. COLD 34 COM C. Hernick, 1 i.q. Coldrinneck. C. North, 1 north ridge. C. Quag, 1 hollow or empty (uag) ridge. Coldriggen, ? king's {dragon) ridge. Coldrinneck, sharp-pointed (ryn- ick) ridge, Wh. ; thorny (draenick) hill (col), C. Cold Rose, ! ridge of the heath (ros). Coldrtjglar, ? heathy (grugla) hil- lock, C. Cold-, Col-slogget, 1 Sloggett's ridge. Cold-, Cole-vaze, hillock (col) of open field (macs), C. Coldverth, 1 green (gwyrdd) ridge. Coldwest, hill of lodging or enter- tainment (gwest), G. Cold-win, -wind, 1 white (gwyn) hill, C. Cold worthy, 1 = gweal wartha, high- er field. Cole, n.f., 1 = coll, the hazels. Colean, lamh's (can) field. Colebrook, ? hill near the stream ; or, i.q. Coldbrook. Colenzo, o. Kalcnso, 1 nettly (lenzac) enclosure (cae). Cole Park, ? cabbage (caol) close. Colezent, 1 holy (sant) hill, C. COL-GARE, -GEAR, i.q. COLDGARE. Colgrease, middle (creiz) field (gweal) or ridge (col). Colhay, 1 ridge enclosure (hay). Colhender, ? field by the old house (hendra). Collacot, 1 lower (golla) cot. Colland, % hazel (coZZ, to.) land. Collaton, % lower town or hill. Colledroy, ? oak (clcru) field. Collegreen, ? granite (grouan) hill, C. ; ? gravel (grean) field. Collenton, 1 hazels on the hill. Collery, 1 hazel field (eru). Collet, ? = gweal yet, gate field. Collevor, % great (wor) field (gweal). Colley Park, t hazel close. Collfreth, i.q. Killiverth. Colling, 1 = w. collen, a hazel. Collon, 1 = collen, the hazel, w., 0. Collurion, 1 boundary (yrhian) ridge or field. Colly, 1 = ceZZi, a grove. Collyvean, 1 little grove (ce/Z«). Collyveas, li.q. Cold vase. Colmettyn, 1 stone (maiden = otcs«») field (gweal). Colperrel, 1 orchard (perllan, w.) hill, C. ; 1 rose (breilu) field. Colquite, «.g. Colcoit. Colrose, i.q. Cold Eose. Colshill, n.f., neck (coZ) shields, H. ; 1 = Cole's hill. Colsluick, ? Solveig's (Z.) ridge, or ridge of prospect (sulva, w.). Colvannick, stony (maen-ic) ridge; speckled (manog, w.) with boulder stones, C. Col-vase, -vaze, i.q. Coldvaze. COLVENOR, i.q. CALVENOR. Colvernes, 1 alder (gwern) fields. Colwith, 1. hazel (coll) wood. Colwood, 1 the same ; or wood on the ridge (col). Com, Combe, Coombe, = w. cwm, a bottom, a vale, a place between two hills, a dingle. Combe Real, 1 the concealed ravine, (celu, to hide, w.), J.JV.M. Combeland, 1 valley enclosure (Ian). Comberow, 1. valley of pear trees (perwydd, w.), J.W.M. Combullock, n.f., 1 calves'-house (bolec, Po.) valley. Come to good, = cwm ty goed, wood house valley, Bellows. Com-ford, -fort, the great road or pass (fordh) between the hills, Pr. The combe with a road in it. Commends, 1 fields at the end of the combe. COMMERANS, i.q. CaMERRANCE. Commow, 1 pigs' (rnogh) valley. Dark or close place, Pr. Com-oere, -uyre, w.B.m., 1 i.q. Con- nor, strength great, Y. Compass, % shallow (has) valley. Comprigney, % fertile (brygain, w.) CON 35 COK (t.d.d.) valley, J.W.M. ; Idown (goon) by the wood (bryccini, T.R.) Conagon, 1 corner of the down (goon). Conan, n.f., speech, i.e. orator, w., R.W. Conanders, ? Andreas's down. Conard, ?high (aid), down. Conce, Cones, i.q. Caunce. Conder quoit Tor, 1 Condor's (c.) quoit peak. Condolden, 1 Gundulf's woody pas- ture (den, s.). Condora, 'i the head (cean, ga.) be- tween the two waters (dourau), M'L. Condurr-a, -ow, druids' down, B. ; the neck of water, Pr. ; % oak (deru) down (goon). Conetocus, m.s. Cubert, 1 = gonidec, victorious, a. Coney Ear, 1 = goon y Mr, the long down. Congdon, ? king's (honge, d.) hill. Congier, 'camp (caer) down. Congwinian, ? bees' (gwenyn) down. Conium, 1 coney or rabbit border (hem) [field]. Conly Park, 1 down pasture (lea, t.) close. Connamanning, 1 butter (manen) down. Conna-, Conner-Park, 1 = corner close. Conneries, 1 dream (henrus) down. Connerton,* the scolding (conner) place, Pr. Connings Wood, 1 king's wood, t. Conniron, ? the down at the bound- ary (yrhiari). Connock, n.f., rich, prosperous, R. Con-nor, -ore, 1 sister's (hoar) down. Conquer Downs, 1 Congar's downs. Conquidno, ?Gwyddno's(w.) downs. Constantine, from^.s. King Con- stantinus; (v. Custenton). Convene, 1 little ( Whan) down. Con VENN A, lesser (behenna) down. Convenon, Abutter (menan) down. Conycombe, rabbit valley. Conzion, i.q. Goonzion. Cood, Coode, n.f., i.q. Coad. Coof, 1 summer (haf) down. COOMFORD, i.q. COMFORD. Coon, 1 = gwon, goon, a down. Coos, Coose, the wood (cuz). Coosebean, little (bihan) wood. Coosehay, wood close (hay). Coosehecoa, Dickie's (Hecca) wood. Coospost, 1 pillar (post) wood. Coosvea, Coozvean, little wood,iV. Coosworth, high (gwarth) wood. Coozwarra, higher (wartha) wood. Coparcenary, 1 the stream (cober) near field ridge (kein ery, Ped.). Cope Hill, 1 top of the hill. Coppet Thorn, tufted (coppog, w.) thorn. Coquarnell, 11-ogo gwar an hal, the cave on the moor. CORALLACK, 1 i.q. CARALLA. CORAN, COREN, liq. CARN. Cordew, ? i.q. Cardew. Corg-A, -ay, -ee, ? = gwrgy, a low hedge, m.c. Corgaeah, 1 further (gwarra) moor. Corgelly, 1 the moor (cors) grove ; or, i.q. Cargelly. CORGERRICK, U.q. CARGARRAOK. Cor-lain, -lean, 1 = corlan, a sheep- fold. Corlonen, 1 nettle (linhaden) close (cae) ; ? joyous (lion, w.) circle (cor), J.W.M. Cormigas, ?Maccos's (B.m.) close. Corn-agy, -iggy, li.q. Carnakey. Corn-ail, -all, -eal, 1 corner (corn) of the moor; or, i.q. Cornhill. Cornegoes, 1 earn of blood (gois). Cornelloe, % corner of the moors (hallow). Cornelly, fiomp.s. St. Cornelius, 0. * u. Conmawkton, the town of the great (mor) hundred (cant), or, the great hun- dred town, C.S.G. ; ? d.d.' Conaeditone, the town of Conard. COR 36 CRA CORNHILL, i.q. CARNHALE. Corn-, Cor-Pbsack, i.q. Carn Pes- SACK (pasgaid, rich, w., M.). Cornwall, the horn (corn) shaped land of the foreigner.* Corsullan, i.q. Carsullan. Corsult, Le., the conspicuous (sull) moors (cors), Wh. Corugan, % Eorcon's court (cor). Corva, 1 the court, camp, moor, or circle place (va). Corvissack, 1 ivy (idzkio) croft. Corvode, 'Srich (voeth) moor. Corwenna, % white (wcnnack) rock. Cory, n.f., 1 i.q. Caret. Corwens, windy (gwens) moor. Cosaw-es, -is, the woods, P r. ; i.q. COSWINSAWSEN. Cos-en, -sen, n.f., li.q. Cosawsan. Cosgarne, rocky (carn) wood, Pr. ; ? crane's (garan) wood. Coshan, 1 summer (han, a.) wood. Cosmeal, Michael's or honey (mel) wood. Cospost, scratching post, w. , J. W.M. Cossawsin, the Saxon's wood, Po. Costa Loss, T.cl, = Cost is lost, i.e. Good for nothing [field]. Coswall, 1 wall (gwal) wood. Cos-, Coso-warth, high (givarth) wood (cue) or woods (cuzow). Cosw-in, -yn, white (gwyn) wood. CoswinsaWsen, Saxon's white (gwin) wood, (sawch, a heap, w., C.). COTFORD, i.q. CODIFORD. CoTHELE,the river (lieyl) wood (coat) ; = cotele, a wood, R. W. Cottapit, 1 cottage by the pit. COT-TEL, -TLE, n.f., i.q. COTHELE. Cotterell, n.f, 1 wood on (ar) the river, (coterettus, a cottager, hi.'). Cottey, n.f., ? wood hay, or close. Cotton, n.f, ? = down (oon) wood. Cotton Weith Zawn, 1 neck (codna) of the waste (gwydd, w.) Zawn. Cotwyne, n.f., ? white wood. Couch, n.f,, = w. Cock, red, B. W. ? = gudzh, blood. Coulhenders, 1 old house (hendra) fields (gweal-s). Coulson, n.f., son of Cole (d.). Courlands, t coarse lands, or, i.q. CORLEAN. Courtenay, n.f., 1 = f Court nez, short nose, Lo. COURTEYS, CURTEIS, CURTIS, from lat. cms, cortis, a pen, cattle yard, Max M. Courage, n.f, i.q. Crowdgie. Court Pelles, ? distant court. Cove Bean, little (biJmn) cove. Cov-en, -in, n.f, ? = cefn, a ridge. Coverack, 1 stream (cober), or goat (gaver), place ; or, = Cober wet Cowan Park, % down (gwon) close. Cow Heels, ? i.q. Gweal Gullas. Cowinac, ? i.q. Cavewednack. Cow-issack, -yjack, lower (issach) enclosure (cau, w.). Cowling, n.f, % = collen, a hazel. Cowloe, 1 = cowlas, the bay with the building, Bl. Cownance, 1 enclosure in the valley. Coyspenhilek, 14 cent., 1 broomy (benalac) wood, f coys = coed J. Coytmor, n.f., great (mor) wood. Crabbins Park, 1 lambs' (eanes) summer (haf) rock (carn) close. Crab Eock, ? = creeb, a crest. Cracadillock, ? i)illic's barrow (crug) or rock. Crack, = carac, a rock. C. an Godna, 1 rock of the neck (codna). Cracker, 1 long (Mr) rock. Crack-hampton, -ington, % rock on the hill (an dun) ; ? d.d. CrACH- enwe, rock by the river (gwy). * d.d. Coknvalia, Coenvalgie ; o. Kernow, Cerniw, the horns or promontories, B. ; Sammes derives it from ph. Cheren, a horn; Bp. Gibson from carn, a rock; others from Corineus, Companion to Brutus ; Whitaker makes it " Wales " (from wealhas, s., the Welsh or foreigners) "in the corner" (corn). CBA. 37 CRE Pr., Cracketton, a place (ton) where are shells (cregyn). Crackland, rock field. Cradgy Crack, t Crowgey barrow (crug), or rock (carrag). Cradock, n.f, = w. caradog, beloved. Crafthole, ? hill (Ml) croft. Cragantallan, the high (tal) bar- row (crug). Craggy Tor, rocky peak. Cragoe, ti./., ? = Crego. Crake Dew, black (du) rock. Crams, r outside (ames) rocks. Crane, ? i.q. Carn; or = gar an, a crane, H. Craney Hay, ? frog (cranec) close. Cranis, ? lambs' (eanes) rock. ' Crankan, ? white (can) spring (cren), B. ; ? rock (cam) of song (can). Crankum, ? crane's valley (cwm). Crannock Park, frog (cranog) close. Crannow, 1 the same. Cran-sea, -seck, -jack, ? dry (seek), or, lower (issach) rock (carn). Cranson, ?the charm (swyn,w.) rock. Cransworth, ? crane's field, (worth- ig, s.); or, i.q. Carnsworth. Crantock, from p. s. St. Carantocus, 0. ; (d.d. St. Carentoch). Cranydon, ? frog (cranec) hill. Crapp, n.f., } = gwrab, an ape, w. Crasken, ? i.q. Carskain. the Crasses, the middle (ores) [fields]. Crathen, Creathen, ? the birds' (edhen) rock; or = certhen, the mountain ash. Crava, ? wild garlic (crav) close (hay). Crawle, ? close (ce) on (ar) the hill (hal) ; or, hovel place (le). Craw Park, ? hovel (crow) close. Craze, n.f, ? i.q. Carhayes. Creadle-, Cradle-Field, ? = w. car- dail, manured land. Crean, ? = grean, gravel. Creany, ? = greanic, gravelly. Crebar, ? mountain ash (care) sum- mit (bar), or close (pare). Crebawethan, the crest (crib) [rock] with a tree (givedhen). Cre-, Creg-billiow, the round (pel) barrow (redup. crug, h., low, t.), M'L. Creeb, the crest- or combe-like rock. Credacot, 1 Cerdic's (t.) or Ceredig's (w.) cot. Creed, from p. s. St. Crida. Creedis, ? St. Crida's [cell]. Creeg carrow, the deer's (carow) barrow (creeg), Pr. ; or Roman (row) castle (caer) barrow, Po. C. BROAZ, the great (bras) barrow, Pr. C. glaze, the green (glas) barrow, Po. C. logas, the mice (logas) barrow. C. mear, -meer, the great (meor) barrow, T. ; the rock (carag) on the sea (mor), Nord. C. murion, the ants' (murrian) bar- row, Pr. C. PELLOE, i.q. CREBILLIOW. C. SILLICK, the barrow in open view, T. (syll, a view, prospect). C. tol, = careg tol, the holed rock, Bl. C. vose, the intrenched barrow, Pr. Creeken, ? little (vean) barrow or rock; or, i.q. Cregan. Creek Luddra, 1 thieves' (ladrou) rock. Creens, 1 i.q. Carn Enys. Creep, 1 = i.q. Pengreep. Creeper, m./., 1 i.q. Crebar. Creeeel, 1 = cyrafol, serviceberries,io. Creftoa, strong hatch or poleaxe, R. Crega, Creggo, Crego, 1 = cregow, hillocks, mounds, barrows, tumuli. Cregan Field, ?little hill (crechen, a.) field. Cregarland, 1 partridge (gregor) close (Ian). Creglow, rocks by the pool (lo), T.C. Cregoose, ?barrow in the wood (cuz). Cregworthgan, 1 high (warth) bar- row on the downs (goon). Creiswell, ? middle (ores) well. Crell-a, -ow, -y, Creilly, 1 i.q. Creglow, or Crellas. Crell-as, -ys, 1 = crehyllys, ruined CEE 38 CROFT [dwellings]. Green (glas) hillock (creeg), li.E. Crem-ble, -ill, (Car. Crymell), the hill (aill,ga.) of Crom, Beat ; sharp- edged (crimp) hill, M. Cren-ick, -nick, 1 i.q. Carnick. Crenval, 1 i.q. Carn Evall. Crenver, 1 i.q. Carrenver. Creskin, t, i.q. Carscain. Creslow, 1 i.q. Carsella. Cressars, midway (cres) [rocks], T. C. Cresta, 3 the scrubby (crestu) [field], M. Crestick, 1 Ysteg's (w.) rock (carn). Crevellan, 1 i.q. Carwollen. Crewe, n.f., 1 i.q. Carew. Crewell, 1 high (uhal) castle or rock. Crewes, Cruis, n.f., curled, d., F. Crib an Zawn, 1 the crest (crib) by the Zawn. Cribbage, 1 lower (iza) crest. Cribba Head, the crestlike head- land, Bl. Cribbawidden, i.q. Crebawethen. Crickapit, 1 the pit near the bar- row (cryg) or rock (carrac). Crickey Park, 1 rocky close. Crickley, 1 rock pasture (lea, t.) or place (le, iv.). Criddle, n.f., 1 = givrdeol, an exile, w. Crife, Criffet, Crift, = croft. Criffier, 1 long (Mr) croft. Criftoe, Crifts, ? the crofts. Crigantallan, the high (tal) bar- row (cryg), Po. the Crigg, the rock or barrow. Criggles, 1 church (eglos) rock. Criggmajor, 1 rock feeding ground (mager, Pr.). Crill-a, -ey, 1 i.q. Crella. Crim, Crimp, sharp-edged [rock], M. Crine, = caer rhyn, the castle on the promontory, M'L. Crinnis, 1 rock near the island (enys). Crip-son, -ton, 1 Crapp's town, T.C. Crist, t east (est) rock (cam). Croagan, ? hut on the downs (goon). Croan, the cross, Pr. ; 1 the hut or sty e(crow). (crwn,TO\md,w.,B. W.). Crockadodon, 1 the under (dadn = dan) barrow. Crockadon, the barrow (cruc) or rock (carrac) on the hill (dun). Crockard, n.f, high (ard) barrow. Crocker, Croaker, n.f, i.q. Crook- ER ; or = krogour, a hangman, a. Crocket, 1 barrow gate (yet). Crockwood, barrow or rock wood. Crof Her, long (Mr), or, Mgher croft. Croft an Bbose, the great (bras) or thicket (brouse) croft. C. an Cons, causeway (coans) croft. C. an Creek, the field with the tu- mulus (cryc), M'L. C an darren, the oak (derwen) croft, B.W- C. and Crouse, the (an) cross croft. C. & with, i.q. Croft en gweeth, the croft with the trees. C. AN Gareat, ? the garden or en- closure (gardd) croft. C. an hellow, croft by the moors (hallow). C. AN meere, 1 the great (meor) croft. C. an Vounder, the lane (bounder) croft. C. Barth, -Berth, ? side (parth), or bush (perth, n\) croft. C. Bib, 1 pipe (pib) croft. C. Broase, -Browse, i.q. Croft an Brose. C. Cairn, the carn croft. C. Chair, ? darnel (jure, Po.) croft. C. Coath, the wood (coat) croft. C. Crow, hovel (crow) croft. C. Dew, -due, black (du) croft. Croftededor, d.d., (e.d.d., Croute- dedor), t great (ethy) croft by the water (dour). Croft en craneth, croft with the heap of stones (carnedd, w.). C. Fold, croft with the sheep fold. C. Frigels, church-road (for eglos) croft. C. Garra, higher (gwartha) croft. C Godna, the neck (codna) croft. C. Gothal, ? Irishman's (godhal) croft. CEOFT 39 CEOW C. Gurdden, 1 mountain-ash (cerden) croft. Crofthandy, convenient croft ; or croft by the house (an ty) ; the fire (tan) croft, Francis. Croft Harry, 1 acre (ere) croft. C. Kellier, 1 long grove (celli Mr) croft. C. Loge, calf's (loch) croft. C. Main, stone (maen) croft. C. Mainer, long-stone (menhir) croft. C. Margett, 1 magpie croft. C. Medlyn, 1 Magdalen's, or battle- field (midlan, w.), croft. C. MlLGEY, greyhound (milgy) croft. C. nethan, the furze (an eitlien) croft. C. noals, the cliff (an ah) croft. C. Oval, 1 apple (aval) croft. C. Pascoe, Pascoe's croft. C.'Pedan, 1 croft end (pedn=pen). G. Pendrea, town end croft. C. Pillas, pittas or poor croft. C. Pose, heath or moor croft. C. Sea, dry (sech) croft. C. Shenaul, Chenhall croft. C. Stubb-y, -ys, croft with the cut furze stems. C. Sugal, rye (sygal) croft. C. Tidney, 1 fowler's or narrow (idne) croft, T.C. C. Tottan, 1 the lay (todn) croft; ?hill (dun) croft, T.C. C. Vean, little (bihan) croft. C. Wend- jack, -zagk, 1 lower (isach) white (gwin) croft. C. West, west croft; (gwestu, to shelter). C. Zeath, dry croft, Gw. Croggan, Shovel on thedowns (goon). Crog-get, -ith, wooden cross, T. ; ? heath (heyth) barrow (crug). Croghans, 1 lambs' (cants) barrow. Croke, n.f., = crug, a barrow, hillock. Croll-a, -ow, 1 calf's (loch) hovel (crow). Crone, Croon, i.a. Croan. Cronick, ? frog (cronec) [field]. Crookedy, ? Edy's barrow, T. C. ; 1 crooked piece. Crooker, 1 long (Mr) barrow. Crook Heel, ? moor (hal) barrow. Crookland, 1 barrow (crug) enclo- sure (Ian). Crook Park, barrow close. C. Sans, 1 holy rock (carrac). Groom Field, 1 crooked (crom) field. Croscombe, the valley at right an- gles to another. Crossick, ? boggy (corsic) field. Crossman, n.f., 1 stone (maen) cross. Crossoby, place (by, d.) of the cross, M'L. ; 1 i.a. Crouse Harvey. Croug-ath, -arth, 1 high hovel. Crous, cross, or = cors, moor. Crousa Downs, the cross downs. Crousanrase, the middle (cres) cross. Crousanvean, the little cross. Crousanwragh, the witch's (an wrach, w.) cross, B.W.; cross of the hill (bre), T.C. Crouse Harvey, 1 battle field (heir- va) cross. Crouslevan, ? St. Levan's or lamen- tation cross (llevain, to lament, w.). Crousmeniggus, the blessed (benir ges) cross, G.L. ; 1 the nun's (ma- naches) cross. Crow, the stye, hovel, or shed. Growan, fromp.s. St. Crewenna, 0. ; crow-an, the cross, grouan, moor- stone gravel, Pr. Crowd-a, -ey, -er, t hovel by the water (dour), T.C.;% fiddler's (crow- der) [field]. Crowdillion, the owls' (dylluan) hovel. Crow-gey, -gie, cross hedge (ce), or house (chi), or dog's (ci), cross, Pr. Crow Hill, the hill with the camps (caerau) on it, M'L. Crowl, Crowle, n.f., 1 the same ; or, hovel on the moor (hal), T.C. Crowlas, grey (glas) hut, T.C. Crowley, m./., 1 hut pasture. Crownick, the dwelling at the cross, Pr. ; "\ i.a. Cronick. Crown Park, hovel close. CBOW 40 CUE Crown Zawn, 1 hovel Zawn. Crowsadjack, 1 lower (issach) cross (crous). Crowsath, 1 high (arth) cross. Cro-wser, -zier, 1 long (Mr) cross. Crowswin, white (giviri) cross, Pr. Crowton, 1 i.q. Crow Hill. Crow weeths, 1 crow trees (gwedd) ; or, uncultivated lands (gwydd, w.) with the hovel. Crucaresken, 11 cent., barrow by the sedgy camp (Creskin). Crudge, n.f., ? = crudzh, crous, cross. Cruff, Cruffe, ii.f., 1 = gariff, rough. Crugigizard, = crug a giz ard, tu- mulus of the woody ridge; M'L. Crugkern, n.f., % barrow in the cor- ner (corn), or, of the handmill (quern). Crug-lase, -glase, green (glas) bar- row. Crugmeer, the great (meor) barrow, Pr. Crugsillick, the conspicuous bar- row, or, in open view, Pr. Crugves, the barrow outside. Crulla, Crylla, ? i.q. Crolla, or Crowlas, or Cruglase. Crump, n.f., 1 = crom, crooked. Crundle, = crundwell, a spring or well with a basin, /., Leo. Cruno, 1 = cernoio, horns, corners. Crup-light, -lite, i.q. Curply. Cru-ter, -tour, ] hovel (crow) land (tir, doar), or by the water (dour). Cruthers, n.f., from Cartuther. Cubbert or Cupboard, mine, t, i.q. Cubert. Cubert, from p.s. St. Cuthbert. Cublidoice, ? stream (gover) pasture (lea, t.) with the stack (disc, B.). Cuby, from^.s. St. Keby, 0. Cucurrian, 1 basin (cawg, w.) at the boundary (yrhian). Cuddan Beak, Cudden Point, the woody promontory, Pr. ; the pro- montory with a neck (codna), T.C. Cuddie, -y, n.f, 1 = coed ty, house wood. Cuddle Park, ? Irishman's (gwyd- del, w.) close. Cuddra, the wood by the house. Cudducombe, 1 i.q. Catacombe. Cudjore, Cugar, 1 play (choary) wood. Cudlip, n.f, 1 moist (leb) wood. Cudno, % = codna, the neck. Cugurrick, "irock (carrac) close (ce). CULLION^J.J. CARLEAN,Or CALLEAN. Culloden, steer (lodn), bank (ladn), or broad (ledan) field (gweal). Cullis, n.f., 1 = goles, bottom, lowest part. Cullynough Park, ? holly (celenic) close. Cully Park 1 grove (celli) close. Culoms, 1 from St. Columb. Culver-land, -Park, dovecot (clo- miar) close. Culver- y, -Hay, 1 the same. Cumberland, Welshman's close. Cuna, Cunny Park, 1 corner or coney close, t. Cunaido, m.s. Carnsew, good (da) lord (cuniaid, w.). Cund-ay, -y, n.f, t i.q. Cunaido. Cunicourt, (now Place), the king's court, t. Cunmor, duke, great head or chief. Cunnack, n.f., 1 i.q. Conock. Cunning, n.f, 1 i.q. Conan. Cunowal, m.s. Madron, head (cyn) of praise (maul), Dr. Cunsie, w.B.m., bold victory (sige), t, Cunwori, m.s. Fowey, = Cunmor. Curgallon, i.q. Cargallon. Curg-ear, -are, 1 = carrag Mr, long rock; or, grugyer, a partridge. Curgenven, 1 Kenwyn's court (cur). Curgurwen, n.f, Gerwyn's (w.) court. Curly-ghon, -on, n.f., i.q. Carlyon. Curn-o, -ow, n.f., = Cerniw, Corn- wall. Curply, = caer plas, palace camp, Po. ; 1 Belt's or Blight court. CURRAN NlEGAN, i.q. CARN NlEGAN. Curras, ? = cms, a moor. CUR 41 DAB Curvean, little (bihan) close (ce). Curvoda, 1 court (cur) by tlie wood. Curvoza, i.q. Carvossa. Curwen, white (gwyn) court. CURY, from p.s. St. Corentinus, 0. Curyan, 1 = curvean, little court. Cusburrier, 1 long (Mr) barn (sfe- ber) wood (cms). Cusecca, t.g. Coosehecca. Cushing Field, 1 turf (cesan) field. Cusk-ain, -ean, «.g. Carscain ; or, ridge (cem) wood (cus). Cusk-ays, -ease, ? the enclosed wood. Custentin, w.B.m., i.q. Constant- INE. CUSTUS LOGGAS, 1 = COST IS LOST. CUS-VARTH, -VEORTH, -WARTH, ] high (warth) wood. Cusvey, 1 little (Inch) wood (cus). Cuswyn, white (gwyn) wood. Cutbrawn, = w., coed bron, wood on the hill. Cutcare, % camp (caer) wood. Cutcrew, wood with the hut (crow) or camps (caerau) ; 1 deer (carow) wood, T.C. CUTEGLIFFE, n.f., ? cliff wood. Cuthill, wood on the river (heyl), Pr. Cut-keive, -kive, ditch (keif) wood, M 'i. ; wood of hiding place (cudd- va, Ev.). Cutlinwith, 1 high (warth) lake (lin) wood, (enwydh, ash trees). Cutmear, great (mear) wood. Cut Park, wood close (pare). Cutparrot, 1 gate close (pare yet) wood. Cutpit, 1 wood with a grave (bedh). Cutten Peat, 1 cutting peat [field]. Cutti-ford, -vet, wood by the road (fordh). Cuttine, 1 = coed wyn, white wood. Cutty, 1 = w. coetiey, a field, B. IV. Cygney, 1 kitchen (cicne, s.) [field]. D abb, n.f, 1 dab, a flat fish ; or, i.q. Dobb. Dacon, n.f, 1-diacon, a deacon. Daddyport, the parent (tad, w.) port, Wh. Dad-, Dod-dycross, cross of posi- tion or mark (dodi), C. ; 1 Dodo's, or, Dauid's (s.B.m.), marsh (cors). Dad Wood, 1 fox (tod) wood, t. Dagge, n.f, Itach, a warrior, i. Dag-gel, -gle, n.f, Ifrorn Tintagel. Dala-whitton, -widden, 1 white (gwidn) dale ; or, little Deli. Dalias Gew, 1 foliaged or leafy ravine (cew), 0. Dallack, foremost or front (tal) of land, or, headland, C. ; 1 the place in the dale. Dallard, 1 high (ard) dale. Damasinnas, 1 the look out ; (dam, round about, synu, to observe, w. ),N. Damelsa, i.q. Demelza; 1 under (dan) cliff (ah), T.C. Dandy, n.f, under (dan) house ; or, i.q. Dawn ay, Lo. Dane close, fire (tan), or, under (dan) close. Danescombe, the Danes' valley, t. Daniel, n.f., % i.q. Tinnel. Danger, Daunger, n.f., ? under (dan) the camp (caer). Danmonii, from den, men ; or, dun, a hill ; or, dyfn, deep ; and moina, mines. ? Damnonii, from damn, or, w. dwvn, deep, R.W. Dannar's close, 1 i.q. Dinas. Dannet, ? below (dan) the gate (yet). Dannon Chapel, ?under (dan) down (oon) chapel. Dannondozel, ? under down low (isal) land (doar). (dwzel, a spout, w.). Dapifer, n.f, the steward (lat.). Darby Park, 1 little (bich) water (dour) ; or, oak (dar) close (pare). Darke, n.f., % = darag, an oak, i. Darkey, 1 = dourgy, a low hedge. Darley, = Oakley; or, oak (dar) place (le) ; Oak green (lees), Pr. Darman, 1 stone (maen) field, (doar, land). DAE 42 DEB Darn-aby, -ey, Bay, 1 little {Inch) oak (derwen) [field]. Darnicombe, ? the oak (derwen) valley. Darnight, 1 i.q. Dannet. Darracot, 1 oak (derow) or dairy cottage. Darr-aps, -as, 1 = Park an d arras. Darrity Hole, dirty cave, Woodley. Darsell, low (isal) land (doar). Darthzey, 1 = doar seek, dry land or oak, T.G. Darundle, n.f., of (d',f.) Aran vale (dal). Daunas, 1 = dinas, a fortification. Daven Meadow, 1 deep (dyfn), or trickling (dam, io., R. W. ) meadow. Davidstow, v. Dewstow, St. David's (p.s.) place. (Dauid, s.B.m.). Daw, n.f., 1 = Dauid, or, dehau, south. Dawarne, n.f., li.q. Trewarn. Dawn-a, -ah, Hhe down, or, down enclosure (hay). Dawnay, n.f, = D'Aunai (Norman- dy), Lo. (aune, an alder, /.). Dawnet, 1 = down gate. Dawns-myin, -men, the stone dance, or dancing stones, Bl. Dawrack, 1 = dourick, watery [field]. Dazard Point, % high (ard) stack (das, w.) point. THE Deadman, solitary (man) horn, end, or point (deadh), ga., Beat* Dean, 1 = den, a woody pasture, s. Deason, n.f, 1 = dyson, noiseless. Decum, 1 house (ty) in the coombe. Deeble, n.f., i.q. Theobald, people's (theod) prince (bald), t. Degembris, i.q. Tregimbris. Degibna, t house on the confines (cyffiniau, iv.). Dejey Field, ? house (tshei) field. Delabole, 1 the clay (bol) hole (tol), Br. ; 1 Deli pit (pol). Delahay, n.f, 1 i.q. Deli; or, of (de) the (la) enclosure (haie), f. Delaval, n.f, 1 i.q. Delabole ; or, of the valley (val ), f Delawyddle, ^Irishman's (gwiddal) dale. Delbridge, n.f, ?Brixi's dale. Deli, Delle, d.d. Deliav, 1 dale (dal) enclosure (hay). Delionuth, 1 new (nowydh) Deli. Dellas, 1 green (glas) dale. Dellymeer, ? great (meer) Deli. Demble, n.f., 1 i.q. Denneboul. Demelza, % eel (malsai) house (ty). Denant, 1 = du nant, black vale. Db narrow Zawn, \ rough (liarrow) hill (din) Zawn. Denbow, n.f, li.q. Denneboul. Denby, 1 little (bich) wooded vale (denu, s.), or castle (din). Dench, Dinch, n.f, ^Dennis. Dencreek, i.q. Tencreek. Denemy, 1 Amy's wooded vale, t. Dengel, s.B.m., 1 = dungel, dungeon. Denis-el, -ly, n.f, 1 lower (isala) hill (din) ; or, i.q. Dinsul. Denn, «./., li.q. Dean. Denna-, Dinny-broad, 1 castle (din) of treachery (brad). Denneboul, clay ( bol ) hill (din), Br. ; fortress (dinas) on round hill (bol), C. ; i.q. Delabole. Dennick, the hilly [field]. Dennis, i.q. Dinas. Dennis Eia, St. Ive's castle. Dennithorne, n.f., 1 the hilly (din- nick) place with the thorn. Denny, 1 i.q. Dennick: ; or, Dennis ; or, hill (din) enclosure (hay). Den-sil, -zell, hill in open view (syll), Br. ; 1 i.q. Dinsul. Der Bettys, Derby's Close, ^beet * There is however " a bay of corpses," Baib des Tkepasses, in Brittany. Sailors call the Cornish headland The Dodman (T.C.) ; ? the stone (maen) of mark or position (dodi), C. Gwavas says, Dubman or Gubman, a place where much ore (gubman, sea weed) is cast. Dudman is given by Bailey as scarecrow, hobgoblin ; and is also a per- sonal name. DER 43 DOL root (beatws, w.) field, (doar, land). Derden, ]oak (dar) vale (den, s.). Dergan, i.q. Dourgan. Derniford, 1 the oak (derwen) pas- sage. Derr-as, -es, -ies, i.q. Park an daras ; or, Park Dries. Derrycomb, 1 oak (cferw) vale. Der-val, -well, ? high (uhal) oak. Deui, w.B.m., i.q. David. Devera, ? hill (bre) side (tu). Deviock, 1 Deui's estate. Devis, sheep (davas) place, Pr. Devoran, 1 = difron, a bosom. Dew, n.f. 'J = dw, black ; or, deheu, w., south ; or, edhow, the Jew. Dewcome, ? black or south vale. Dew Dry, 1 south homeward (aoJ«) [close]. Dewen, n.f., ? of (de, /.) St. Wenn; or, white (wen) house (fy). Dewey, 1 south enclosure (/w?/). Deyman, Diamond, n.f., 1 the stone (maen) house (iy). Diary, 1 dairy [farm]. Dice Meadow, stack (dise, B.) meadow. Dickey, Diggey, 1 the tithe [field] (dege, tenth) ; 1 = ty isa, lower house, T.G. Diddis, 1 % stack (dise) house (ty). Diddy Lake, % 1 Tehiddy by the pool (laca). Dimeliock, 1 Mailoc house or castle (din). Dinah's Hill, fortification (dinas) hill. DlNAKY, ? i.q. TANGEY. Dinan, n.f., ? i.q. Denant; or, the valley (nant) castle (din). Dinas vean, the little (bean) fortifi- cation (dinas). Dinerdake, ? Arthog's (w.) castle (din). Dingdong, 1 bell [mine]. Dingerein, Gerennius's castle, Wh. Dingey, ? i.q. Tangey. Dingle, 1 wooded (gelli) valley (den, s.). Dinham, n.f., i.q. Dinan. DlNNAB-ELL, -OLE, -OWL, -OLD, i.q. Denneboul. Dinnacombe, 1 castle vale. Dinnars Head, i.q. Pendennis. Dinnaval, i.q. Dinnabell. Dinners Park, Dinas close. Dinney Piece, the Dinnick, 1 hilly field, or, = Dinnis. the Dinnis, i.q. Dinas. Dinsul, hill sacred to the sun (sul), B. ; conspicuous hill, Wh. ; high (uhal) castle (dinas), Po. ; ? hill of view (syll). Dinworth, high (warth) hill. Dipper Park, 1 pit (dippa) close. Dirford, 1 passage over the water (dour), M'L. Dirling, w.B.m., darling, t. Dirmantle, field (doar) with the holed-stone (maen tol). Dirty Pool, 1 1 water (dour) house (ty) by the pool. Dirwyn, n.f, 1 = derwen, an oak. Dish, 1 i.q. Park an dise. Distin, n.f, 1 tin (stean) house (ty). Ditchen, ? John's (Dzhuan) house. Ditchi Park, 1 i.q. Dish ; or, Dejey. Dizzard, %i.q. Dazard; or = dysert, a wilderness, w. Dobb, n.f, 1 dubh, black ; or, dobh, boisterous, ga. ; or, i.q. Dabb. Dobbs, Dobbins, n.f., = Eoberts. Doble, n.f, = Theobald. Dobna, 1 i.q. Park Tubban. Dobwalls, = daub (i.e. cob) walls, C. Dock, ? sheaf (attock) [field]. Dodbrook, ? Dodo's brook. Dodd, n.f., 1 i.q. Dodo, t.d.d., from theod, people, s. ; or, Dauid, s.B.m. Dodden, i.q. Park Toddin. Dodman, i.q. Deadman. Dodnal, ?under(oI«w) themoor(AaZ), Dodson, 1 Dodo's down (oon). Doengand, s.B.m., 1 ? dark (dun) fox (canddo, w.). Doffal croft, 1 dock (tafol) croft. Doidge, n.f, 1 = Dodo's son. Dolcoath, wood (coed) by the hole DOL 44 DOB or shaft (tol), C. ; the old (coth) pit, T.C. ; old valley, dale, or meadow (dal), Pr. Dol-eer, -yer, long (Mr) dale. Dolgey, 1 i.q. Dollegy ; or, hedge (ce), or dog (ci), dale. Dolhue croft, 1 high (uch) dale croft. Dolka Park, ? Dolgey close. Doll-ah, -ar Eock, rock of grief (dolur, w.). Dolland, 1 dale enclosure (Ian). Dollard, 'high (ard) dale. Dollegy, dale near the house (agy). Dolling, 1 little (vean) dale. Dolphin, i.q. Godolphin ; or, Dol- VEAN ; or, little (vean) dale. Dolree, 1 dale field (eru). Dolrenny, t valley Keens. Dolrunny, ^plum (aeranic) valley. Dolsberry, ? dark (dulas) hill (bre). DOLLY-WHIDDEN, -WITHEN, 1 white (gwidn), or tree (gwedhen), dale. Dolvean, ».#. Dolphin ; 1 little hole or shaft, C Dom Bucka, t ghost or scarecrow (bucca) hill (. J B.m.,'? = castan, achestnut. Gew, 1 = ceow, pi. of ce, a hedge, en- closure, field.* Gewans, ? the valley (nans) Gew. * " Gew, the stay, support. On many estates one of the best fields is called The Gew, from its being the support of the estate," Pr. A plain field, B. A plain amidst hills, which would be the best land in an estate, Wh. ?=to. cau. hollow R.W. Some- times it is " a common," as, The Guew, touching St. Agnes, Scilly, S.G. ' The Gews is often found ; as also several fields in the same farm, called Gew with a prefix • as Bam Gew, Horse Pool Gew, Lower Hilly Gew, &c, in Pollard, Wendron In Irish c«a?i is a bay, a haven, a field ; cuas, a hollow, J.B. GEW 53 GLU Geayens, 1 island (enys), or lambs' (eanes) Gew. Gesw-Graze, -Grease, middle (ares) follow or cove, J.B. Gmw Gynance, hollow or bottom leading from Kynance cove, J.B. Gew Jane, 1 ox (udzheon) Gew. Gew Pearis, t Gew meadow (was). GriBBEY Meadow, %from St. Cuby. GlDD-EY, -Y, 78,/., ] i.q. Gedy; o?-, = Ceadda, war, F. Gilberic, ? fallow (havrec, a.) or fat (berric) field (gweal). Gidgeon, »,/., ? ox; (udzheon) close (ce). Gidgey, ? i.q. St. Issey. Gidley, n.f., ? «',?. Gatley. Giggas, i.q. Cogegoes, R.B.B. Gilb-ARD, -ART, -ERT, -URD, «./. , com- panion or servant (gele) of St. Bridget ; or, bright pledge, t, Y. Gilchrist, n.f, ? servant of Christ. Gilhills, ? = gweal-s, fields ; or, moor (hal) fields. Gill, n.f., ? = ct7, a recess; or, gele, a companion ; or, cell, a grove. GlLLA, ? = gwealow, fields ; or, celliow, groves. GlLL-ARD, -ET, ? i.q. GAYLARD. Gillebon, ? down house (bo oon) grove (celli). Gill-ey, -ie, -y, i.q. Gelly. Gillies, groves ; or broad (les) fields. Gillin, ? = celin, holly ; or, i.q. Glynn. Gillinwartha, i.q. Gellingwar- tha. Gillons, ? lambs' (eanes) field. Gill Park, hazel trees (cyll, w. ) close. Gilly Gabbon, ? foot path (cammen) grove. G.TREGOD,woodhouse (tregoed) grove. Gimblecoom, ? ? = vale of the Camel. Gimnen Screpha, Beal, i.q. Gun- MENSCRYFA. the Gin Field, ? = cein, a ridge. Gingyns Down, T.a , •= Jenkin's Down, T.O. Girles, ? i.q. Garles. Girls Park, ? herb garden close. Girtley, ? = great lea, or meadow. Girtymilk Street, the street of milk and girts, i.e. grits or groats. Gishard, n.f., l = Giselhart, pledge of firmness, t, Y. Gladney, ? i.q. Gelydna. Gland Park, ? river-bank (glan) close ; or, i.q. Clam. Glanville, n.f, ? town (ville, /.) on the bank. Glas-eney, -ney, green water (ea,s.), Nord. (? enys, island) ; Le. Glas- NITH, green nest (nith) ; green ford, H. (hyth, a coast, port, haven, s.). Glass, n.f, 1 = glas, blue, grey, green ; the stomach ; or, i.q. Goonlase. Glasscot, n.f., 1 green wood (coat). Glassworthy, n.f, ?higher (wartha) Goonlase. Gl aston, n.f, i.q. Glazdon. Glaz-don, -on, green hill or down (dun). Glazeland, green close (Ian). Glebridge, % grove (celli) bridge. Gleest, 1 east (est) field (gweal). Glen, n.f, i.q. Glynn. Glencross, n.f, ?glen moor (cors); or, cross (crous) glen. Glendenning, n.f, ? Dinan's glen. Glendorgal, ? ? Torquell's (t), or noisy glen, (deragla, to brawi). Glendurgan, glen of the Dourgan. Glen Withan, ? = gweal an wedhen,, the tree field ; or, tree glen. Glidden, 1 broad (ledan) field (gweal ) ; or, i.q. Glynn. Gli-, Glu-vian, ? little (bihan) grove (celli) or groves (celliow). Gloom, 1 loam field (gweal ). Gloweth, the down (goon) with the barrows (loweth), M'L. Gloyns, ? = glens; or, lambs' (eanes) field (gweal). Glubb, n.f, \ = glub, wet, moist, a. Gluddens, 1 broad (ledan) fields (gweal-s). Gltj-is, -yass, 7i./ , from St. Gluvias. G-LUSTONEjd.rf./orBLiSTON, 1 church (eglos) town ; or, i.q. Glazdon. Gluth, 1 garden (lowarth) close (ce). GLY 54 Gd)L Glynford, road in the glen. Glynn, the glen ; 1 1 wooded (celli) valley with a river (avon). Goad, n.f, 1 = coid, a wood ; or, godh, a mole, a goose ; or, god, s., good. Goah, 1 = gover, a stream. Goal Gwidden, 1 tree (gwedhen), or white (gwidn), field. GOAMARTH, 1 i.q. GONAMAKTH. Goan NOATH, new (nowyth) down. Goard, n.f., "? high (ard) down (goon). Goatsland, 1 goats' close (Ian). GOBBAR VEAN, % little GOBNAS. Gobb-en, -inn, 1 little down (goon). Gobman Croft, ? sea-weed croft. Go~BT$AS,1\esser (behenna) down (goon) [field]s, or closes (cae-s). Gobria, 1 i.q. Goonvrea. Goda, iv.B.m., = Goth, s. Godcot, 1 Goda's cottage, t. ; or, cot- tage near a wood (coed, iv.). Goddard, n.f., divine firmness, t, Y. ; godard, a cup, w. Godfrey, n.f., i.q. Godefridus, t.d.d. God's peace. Godgen, 1 ox (udzheon) down (goon). Godolgan, o.n.f., ? r tin (alcan, w.) smelting (goddeithiol), G. ; land of tin, ph., Po. ; white eagle, Car. Godolphin, the same ; a little (go) valley (dol ) of springs (fenten), Pr. (c.d. St. John Baptist, DuB.). Godren, 1 thorn (druen) down. Godrevy, little (go), or wood (coed), town (tre) by the water (ivy), Pr. ; godre, a border, edge, w. ; godro, to milk, w. Godric, t.d.d., divine king, t., Y. Godven, t.d.d., divine friend, t, Y. Goes Field, % blood (gois) field. Gof addle, a shop, a workhouse, a smith's shop, Pr. Goglas, green (glas) down (goon). Gogwell, the cuckoo's (gog) town (ville, /.) or work (wheal), B. Golance, 1 lambs' (eanes) field (gweal). Golant (or St. Sampson, p.s.), ado- ration, C. ; holy (gol) church (Ian), Po. ; the stream (nant) from the down (goon) with the tumulus ' (lo, s.), (W.W. Golonant), M'L. ' Golberdon, ? screech-owl (berthuwri) field (gweal). Golborn, holy well (burne,s.), Pr. Gold-Arrows, -Arrish, ? stubble (arrish) field (gweal) ; or, field by the door (daras). Goldawden, 1 lay (todn) field. Goldberry, 1 rich (berric) field. Gol-, Goal-, Gul-den, i.q. Wolve- DON ; 1 = col din, castle hill. Golden Gumpas, i.q. Goon Gumpas. Golden Vean, little Golden. Golden Verris, 1 = golden furze. Goldew, 1 south (deheu, w. ) field. Gold Fold, 'ifold (fold, s.) field. G. Hill, ?moor (hal) field. G. Hosken, ] rush (hescen) field. Gold-ING, -NEY, n.f., % narrow (idne) field, T.G. Goldmellin, 1 yellow (melyn), or mill (melin) field. Gold-, Gool-morrish, Morrish's or marsh field. Gold Perrow, 1 pear trees (perwydh) field. G. Eafter, 1 rough land (for) field. Goldrick, ? watery (douric) field. Goldsithney, ? ? Sithney's field, or hill (col), or hazels (coll, iv.) ; v. Golsinny. Gold Slip, ? narrow-strip field. Goldstanna, ? tinner or water wag- tail (stenor) field. GoLDSWORTHY,n./.,]further(warfAa) bottom (goles). Golhosking, i.q. Gold Hosken. Goll-A, -AH, 1 = goles, a bottom ; the bottom or lower place, Pr. Gollacombe, 1 lower (givolla) valley (cum). Gollastrea, bottom near home (tre). Gollawater, stream in the bottom. Gollawest, 1 west, or shelter bottom. (gwestu, to shelter). Golloben, 1 little (bihan) bottom. Golon, i.q. Colon. Golona, 1 glanow, the banks, R. W. ; GOL 55 GOO water flag (galunga, /.), C.J. Goloures, at (go) the garden (low- arth), Pr. ; tumulus (low, s.) down (goon), M l L. Gol-Oytha, -ytha, obstruction, ft ; ? dairy (laitty) down (goon). Golpithy, 1 birch (bedho) field. Golpronter, 1 preacher's or priest's (praonter) field. Golsans, 1 lambs' (eanes) bottom or valley (goles). Golstick, 1 narrow-slip (stitch) field, or bottom (goles). Golvadnegk, *! stony (maenick) field; or, i.q. Colvannick. Golvean, little field (gweal). Golvoel, the bald hill (mod) of light (golow), Beat. Golwarra, further (wartha) field. Goman, n.f., ? stone (maen) down. Gomer, n.f., 1 horses' (merh) down (goon). Gona-barren, -barn, 1 ? crow (brahcm, Iran), or, barn down. Gonamarroes, 1 Medrose down. Gonamarth, 1 down of the wonder (marth), or horse (march), or water plain or meadow (marth, ft). Gonamena, 1 stony (maenic) downs. Gonebras, 1 great (bras) down. Goneva, 1 down place (ma, va). Gonew Visca, ? ? high (uch) down of the pishies or fairies. Gongears, ? green or camp downs. Gonighten, furze (eithen) down. Gonnets Park, St. Conanfs close. Gonnorwartha, higher Connor. Gonoman Downs, no man's down Gonormael, ? Gwrmael's ( w.s. ) down. Gonorman, 1 1 St. Rumon's downs. Gon Park, down close (pare). Gonpiper, 1 baker's (peber) down. GONREE, i.q. GOONREETH. Gonvean, little (bihan) down. Gonvellock, 1 Mailoc's down. Gonverzeth, % the dry (sech) great (veer), or, furze heath down. Gonwin, white (gwin) down. Gonzion, Zion or Jews' (edzhewon) down, ft ; down with a defence (sion, ga.), Beat; U.q. Godgen. Goo, U.q. Gew. Gooch, n.f, 1 i.q. Couch. Good, n.f., i.q. Goad. Good-agrane, -ygrean, 1 gravel (grean) wood (coed, w.). Good all, n.f., moor (hal) wood. Goodamoor, 1 great (mawr), or, moor wood. Goodaveor, ? great wood. Goodern, 1 alder (gwern), or oak (derwen) wood, R. W. Good Grace, t.b.,1 middle (cres) wood. Gooding, n.f, "\ little (vean) wood. Goodland, n.f., % wood close (Ian). Goodman, n.f, the stone (maen) wood ; or = Oodmund, divine pro- tection, t. Goodmansleigh, Goodman'spasture (leak, s.). GOODMERRY, 1 MEORE'S wood. Goodness, 1 lambs' (eanes) wood; or, castle (dinas) down. Goodwin, n.f., divine friend, t. ; 1, white (gwin) wood. Goodyere, 1 long (Mr) wood. Goodyvoal, 1 blackbirds' (moelh) wood, or field (coetiey, w.). Goolamank, 1 [fox]glove (maneg), or the monk's (manach) field (gweal). GOOLD DARRAS, i.q. GWEAL DARRAS. G. Harp, ? harrow (harv) field. G. herring, 1 oak (derwen) field. G. hingey, 1 field by the house (an chy). Gool Vellan, mill (melin) field. GOONABARN, i.q. GONABARREN. Goonavern, alder (gwern) downs, R.W. Goon Ballas, ? i.q. Gaballas. G. barrow, 1 higher (warra) down. G. bel, the fair (bel), or far off (pell), or further down. G. brea, hill (pre) down, Po. G. Broze, great (bras), or thicket (browse), down. G. Crouza, the cross (crows) downs. GOO 56 GOS Goon Dean Downs, 1 castle (din) down (reduplicated). G. evas, 1 the down outside (vez). G. gallis, 1 bottom (goles) down. G. gartha, 1 higher (gwartha) down. G. geath, 1 down of the limit (geyth), or the trees (gweydh). G. gillin,, Wholly (celin) down. G. givin, 1 boundary (cyffen, w.), or ridge (cefn, «>.), down. G. glaze, 1 green (glas) down. G. GOOSE, the common by the wood (cus), Pr. ; hill of blood (gos), Nord. ; 1 cheese (cam) down. G. gooth, 1 goose (godh), or wood (coed, iv.) down. G. GREGOR, partridge down. G. Gump, 1 combe down, (gump, down hill, Pr.). G. Gumpas, v. Goongumpy, wrestling or games (campau) down. G. HASKIN, sedge (hescen) down. G. HAVERN, i.q. GOONAVERN. G. heath, 1 heath (heyth) down. G. hilly, " Hilly hethe," Le. ; 1 hunt- ing down, (hellia, to hunt). G. hingey, 1 down by the house (ati chy). G. HOWER, down by the water (dour), Bot. ; 1 ram's (hor) down. G. HUSMAN, 'husbandman's (hivsman, w.), or, huntsman's down. G. innis, 1 Enys's, or island (enys), or lambs' (eanes) down. G. laze, green (keys) down. G. loaf, 1 Leof's (t.) down. G. MELLON, 1 clover (meillion) down. G. MENHEERE, long-stone (menhir) down. G. mine, 1 stone (maen) down. G. Mine Mellon, 1 yellow (melyn) stone down. G. Noweth, new (nowydh) down. G. oon, -own, t Owen's down. G. pedny Vounder, lane (bounder) end (pedn) down. G. PRATTNTER, PROYNTER, the priest or preacher (praonter) down. G. Prince, Prince's down. Goon Eaw, rough or Ealph's down. G. REETH,open (rhydd,iv.) downs, Pr. G. EiNSEY, 1 dry (sech) hill (rhyn) down. G. SOIL, 'stubble (saul) down. G. STRESS, 1 narrow (strez) down. G. VEAN, little down. G. VENA, % lesser (behenna) down. G. VREA, hill (bre) downs, R.W. G. walkin, ? frog (cuilcen) down. G. wartha, 1 higher (gwartha) downs. G. widden, -win, -wyn, 1 white (gwyn, gwidn), or tree (gwedhen) down. G. winnows, marshy (ivinnoc) down [field]s. G. yerl, the earl's (yerl) down, Pr.; Hearl's down. GOOSEBEAN, i.q. COOSEBEAN. Gooseford, the way or pass (fordh) by the wood (cus), Pr. Goosegwarra, higher (gwarthah) wood. Gooseham, 1. wood boundary (hem). Goose Park, 1 wood close (pare). G. Moor, 1 i.q. Gossmoor. G. Neck 1 neck of the wood. G. well, ? the wood well ; or, high (tihel) wood. Gooth, Gouth, 1 = coed, a wood, w. Gore-den, -don, H.q. Caradon. Gorgut, o. Gorracot, on (gwar) the wood, Pr. ; 1 wood rock (carrag). Goringy, 1 enclosure (garth) by the house (an chy). Gorland, 1 a sheepfold or cote (cor- lan) ; or, a graveyard (eorhlan). Gorlyn, 1 = grelin, cattle pond. Gormean, ? by (gar, w.) the stone (maen). Gormellick, on (gor) the mill pre- mises, Pr. \ li.q. Carmailoc. Gorran, from p.s. St. Goronus, 0. G. Gorras, 1 St. Gorran moor (cors). G. hoane, Gorran haven (hauen). Gorres, 1 = garz, a hedge, fence, M'L. ; guriz, a girdle, Po. Gort lane, ivy or garden (gort, ga.) lane, Peal. Goscott, ? moor (cors) cottage. GOS 57 GEE Gosley, 1 moor place (le). Gosling, n.f, 1 goose pond (lyn). GOSPENHEALE, i.q. COISPENHAILE. Goss, n.f., moor ; or, wood (cos). GossMOOR, r Jgreat(mawr) moor (cars); or, wood (cos) moor ; or, a redwp. Gossose, i.q. Cosawes. Gostick, n.f., 1 pleasant (tec) wood. Goswarn, 1 alder (gwern) wood. Gotcha, 1 i.q. Park Cad jaw. Goth-a, -ers, li.q. Gathers. Gotley, n.f., t goat or great pasture, t. Goudge, n.f, li.q. Couch. Gough, n.f, % = goch, red, R.W.; or gof, a smith. Goular Rocks, coral rocks, Bl. Gould, n.f , 1 golud, wealth, w. Gourd, n.f, 1 i.q. Goard. Gouth, ? wood = coed, w. Gouthers Eock, 1 Caruthers rock. Gov-ARROE, -errow, the streams. Gover, rivulet, stream. Goverigan, i.q. Gaverigan. Govett, n.f., 'smith's (gof) gate (yet). Gov-ile, -illy, -eyley, 1 stream place (le) ; or Beli's down (goon) ; ? gonad, a smithy, B. W. Govis Water, 1 1 higher (gwarthah) down (goon) outside (ves). GovORRACK, nickn., snubnose, T. Gow, H.q. Gew. GOW-ANS, -ENS, 1 i.q. GEW-ANS, -ENS. Gower, n.f, t i.q. Gover. Goweys, 1 lower (isa), or outside (ves), enclosures (ceow). Gown Park, down (gwon) close. Grack, ?rock (carrag) [field]. Grad-don, -on, % i.q. Caradon, or Grady. Grade, from p.s. ; (c.d. Holy Cross and St. Gradus, 0.). Gradn-ar, -er, -ey, ? long (Mr) Graddon. Grady Park, ? steps (gradow) close. Graf-ner, -tner, i.q. Gradnar. Gragon, H.q. Caricon. Graham, n.f, li.q. Grim. Graing Park, 1 grange close. Gramaire, o.n.f, 1 = gramr, fierce, o.n. Grambl-A, -er, the scrambling place, Pr., (grambla, to scramble). Grammers Park, 1 grandmother's, or woodlouse (grammer sow) close. Grammery, 1 grandmother's hay en- close. Grampound, o. GRANPONT,the great (grand, /.) bridge (pons, pont, w.) ; (c.d. St. Mary). Grampus, ? grandpapa's [field]. Granfars Meadow, the same. Grankin, n.f, 1 = crencyn, a limpet, w. Grannick, 1 i.q. Carnick. Grannkam, 1 i.q. Crankum. Grant, »./., 1 i.q. St. Geraint; or = grand, great, /. Granville, n.f, great (grand) town,/. Grasken, i.q. Carscain. Gratna, i.q. Gradnar. Gratt-an, -en, -on, ? i.q. Graddon. Grave, n.f., 1 = gerefa, a steward, s. Gravesend, % i.q. Grovesend, end of the grove, t., (craobh, a tree, i.). Grawley,?i. q. CRAWLE,or Crowley. Grazeland, 1 middle (cres) enclosure (Ian) ; 1 parched (eras), w., B.W. Grazes, the middle (cres) [field]s. Greadon, % herd (gre) hill (dun). Gre-ady, -edy, -dioue, ? Edy's or the Jew's (edhow) rock (cam). Greata Park, 1 the great, or steps (gradou) close. Greber, % long (Mr) Greeb. Grebble, Gribble, n.f, ? cattle (gre) pool (pol). Grebs, rocks like the comb of a cock. Greeb, = creel, acrest, comb, summit. Greeb Zawn, the crest or comb Zawn. Greenage, t 1 lower (isa) gravel (grean) [field]. Greenamoor, 1 the green moor. Green-away, -way, = grenaweg, the • green pathway, s. Green Barrow, the sun (grian) tumulus, Beat. G. Gripes, 1 green ditch filled with brambles, &c, (grep, a furrow, s.). G. gwail, 'green field (gweal). GEE 58 GET Green Screeps, 1 green patches or strips. G slake, n.f, 1 green bottom. G. Splat, grass plot. G. WEETH, 1 green borderland; (? gioycld, wild, untilled, w.). Grbeps, ditches full of thorns, &c. Grees, n.f., li.q. Craze. Greesey Meadow, 1 cress (cerse, s.) meadow. Greet, n.f., li.q. Garret. Greethurst, n.f., ? great wood, s. Gregan Gegan, % 1 rock (carrag) with the slit (an gagen). Grege, Gregg, n.f, li.q. Grigg. Gregoes, 1 barrows (crygoiv) [fieldjs. Gregor, n.f, heath-poult or black game, C. ; partridge, R. W. Gregoreth, grouse or heath-poult ground, 0. Gregory, n.f, ^partridge close (hay). Grelenbesels, 11 cent., cattle (gre) pool (lyn) by the birches (bezula). Grelly Field, 1 grelin, cattle pond. Gren-fel, -ville, n.f, 1 i.q. Gran- ville ; or Greenfield. Greston, 1 = Greystone. Gretna, 1 i.q. Gratna. Grew Land, ? hovel (crow) field. Grew's Hill, 1 Carew's hill. Grey Lake, ? i.q. Carhallock. Grey Mare, 1 great (meer) heath (grug), C. Gribben Head, 1 crest- (gryb) like headland (pen) reduplicated. Griddefor, 1 great (veor) Greedy. Gridget, ? barrow (cryg) gate (yet). Griffin, t.d.d., = w. Oruffin, = lat. Eufinus, ruddy, Y. Griffeth, n.f., = Griffiud, w.B.m., the same. Grigg, n.f.,% = grig, heath or ling; or, i.q. Garrice. Griggin, 1 little (vean) rock. Grigland, ? heath land or close. Grillins,? cattle pond (grelin) [fieldjs. Grillis, %i.q. Garles. Grim, t.d.d., helmeted, t., Y. ; grym, strong, mighty, w. Grimsby, Grim's dwelling (by, d.) ; o. Grynsey, 1 green sea, B. Grimscott, Grim's cottage. Gripe, n.f., 1 = garv, rough, a. Grissling, n.f., 1 hedge (garz) by the lake (lyn). Grisson's Pool, 1 = garz anpol, the hedge pool, M'L ; 1 hedge by the pool. Grist Close, ? i.q. Crist. Grizzle, 1 camps (gears) hill, M'L. Groan, Growan, 1 granite [field]. Groat Field, 1 field with pile of grute, i.e. roots (gwrydh) and rub- bish, A.A.V. Grogath, Grogoe, limit (geyth) or boundary cross, or cross of the limits, Pr. Grogley, t rock pasture or place (le). Grogoe, 1 barrows (crugou). Grose, Growse, the cross (crows) or marsh (cors). Grose Park, % cross close. Grosise, 1 lower (isa) cross; or Saxon's (sais) hovel (crow). Grotenage, 1 lower Graddon. Groughs, (from garv, rough, a. Grotjs Croft, cross (crows) croft. Groushie, t cross close (hay). Grouse Vean, little cross (crows). Grousier, i.q. Crowser. Growden, n.f, 1 valley (den, s.) with hovel. Grower, 1 long (Mr) hovel. Grow Vines, % 1 little (bihan) hovel (crow) [fieldjs. Grubb, n.f, 1 = garv, rough, a. GRUDGDRAHENOT, llC6Mi!.,?EDNOD'S house (tre) cross. Grugith, heath hillock, or barrow heath, Fed. ; 1 i.q. Grogath. GrugkennywOl, 11 cent, 1 Cynha- fal's (w.s.) barrow (crug) or cross (crous). Grumbler, i.q. Grambla. Gruzelier, n.f, 1 huntsman's (hel- lier) cross. Gryke, n.f., 1 i.q. Garrick. Grylls, i.q. Grillis. GTJA 59 GUL GUA-EDRET, -ITHRIT, W.B.m., 1 = Guiderius, wrathful (1), Y. GUEAL GUBBANS, 1 GOBNAS field. G. ledia, 1 dairy (laitty) field. GUALDRAN, i.q. GWEAL DREN. GUARANDRE, i.q. WARTHANTRE, Sc. Guavis, n.f, i.q. Gwavas. Gubbin, n.f., 1 little (Man) down (goon). Gubees Meadow, 1 from St. Cuby. Gudda, t.d.d., Hhe Goth, t. Gudder, Ifrom gudra, to milk. Gudern, brambly (dram) wood (coed), Pr. ; oak (derwen) plain (gun), Ped. Gue Graze, i.q. Gew Graze. Guela, Guelaz, easily seen, Mur. Guel Carne, rock field. Guenguin, s.B.m., % doubly fair. GUERD-EVALAN, d.d. (e.(W.-AVALAN) 1 apple tree (avallen) enclosure (garth). 1 now Worthyvale. Guest Meadow, 1 shelter (guest) meadow. Guew, Gugh, a plain, field, Bar. ; li.q. Gew. Guefaer, from gavar, a goat, Po. ; (1 now Tresco). Guildford, 1 i.q. Gulliford. Gulallas, 1 green-moor (hal-las), or cliff (als) field (gweal). Gulance, ?lambs' (eanes) field (gweal). Gulawana, ? foxes' (lowernou) field. Gulbraws, great (bras) field. Gulchye, 1 house (chy) field. Guldonnel, cask (tonnel) field. Guldusmet, 'Jbat (hisomet) field. Gulegullas, 1 the lower (gullas) vallum (gu-al), Po. ; 1 bottom (goles) field. Gulf,? summer (haf) field; also = wolf Gulfwell, = St. Gulval's well. Gulguarn, alder (gwern) field. Gulgullas, i.q. Gulegullas. Gulgwarra, higher (gwarra) field. Gullackan, 1 pond (lagen) field. Gullacks, 1 lower (gwollach) [fieldjs. Gullacombe, 1 combe field, or lower (golla) vale. Gulla Gear, the camp (caer) field. Gulla-guetons, -quetons, 'i tree (gwedhen) fields. Gullamain, t the stone (maen) field. Gulland, the gull island. Gull an gear, i.q. Gulla Gear. GULLANT, i.q. GOLANT. Gullas, 1 green (glas) field, or = goles, bottom. Gull Bean, little (Man) field. Gullen, 1 little (vean) field. Gullet, 1 gate (yet) field. Gull Garras, i.q. Gweal Garras. G. gweek, Gweek field. G. Gwiddon, 1 tree (gwedhen) field. Gull-ies, -ys, 1 broad (les) field ; or = goles, a bottom. Gulli-ews, -owa, 1 fields in the loo or shelter (hleow, s.). Gullifoed, field by the road (fordh). Gull Nors, 1 the ram's (an hor) field. Gullovellan, apple tree (avallen) field. Gullow, 1 = gwealow, fields. Gulls Park, ? bottom (goles) close. Gull Vean, little (bihan) field. Gully, n.f., 1 = celli, a grove. Gully Ambles, 1 Hannibal's field. G. Bowls, ? dug up (balas) field. G. Fawn, 1 hay (/o. B.m., ?the sheltered (hleo, s.) vale, t. Leudon, li.q. Lewdon. Leuenot, tJ.d., 1 beloved (leof) com- pulsion (not), t. Leueron, t.d.d., t beloved shield (rond), t. Leuiut, m.s. Camborne, the pilot or master of a ship (leuiut). Leumarh, w.B.m., lion (leu) horse (march) ; or, beloved (leof, s.) fame (mar), t. Letjric, Bishop, d.d., i.q. Leofric. Leuty, n.f, 1 = llety, house, room, lodging, w., M.; or, i.q. Laity. Letjuinus, t.d.d., 1 beloved (leof) friend (win), t. Levapper, i.q. Lavabe. Lkvarder, 'higher (wartha) place (le) . Lev-arrick, -orrick, 1 church (Ian) road (for) place, C.J. Leveale, Leveles, n.f, the calf, the calves,/. ; 1 = laffel, a cunning or sly hand, W.N. , Levellan, ? mill (melin) place. Lev-enna, -na, 1 smooth or level (leven) [field]. Levermore, n.f, ?green (verth) moor (hal), reduplicated. Levers, n.f, 1 = Oliver's son. Leverton, n.f, li.q. Alverton. Levinwell, 1 smooth (leven) field (gweal). Levrean, i.q. Lavrean. Levrear, 1 = lle vear, great place, vi., M. Lewannick, the church (Ian) upon or near the marsh (winic), Pr. ; monk's (manach) church, Wh. ; St. Wednach's church, T. ; (p.s. St. Martin, 0.). Lewarne, fox (loam) place (le), Pr. ; 1 swampy or alder (gwernic) place. Lewcombe, 1 sheltered ( hleo, s. ) vale, t. Lewcott, old (coth) place (le), M. ; 1 sheltered cot or wood, t. Lewdon, 1 sheltered hill (dun), or down, t.,A.A.V. Lewell-en, -and, the horizon (lly- weli, w.), M. Lewham, 1 the sheltered (hleo, s.) meadow (holm), t. Lewires, Ithe virgin's (wyrhes) place. Lew Park, sheltered close, t. Lewrath, ? = luwarth, a garden, B.W. Ley, i.q. Lea. Leyland, i.q. Leland. Ley Park, unploughed close, t. Leyros, 1 heath (ros) pasture land ; or, the (le, f) heath. Lezant, o. Lansant, Holy church, All hallows, Pr. ; (p.s. St. Briocus, 0.). Lezerea, i.q. Lizerea. Libby, n.f., Ifrom llibid, soft, w., M.; i.q. Mary, Y. LIC LIZ Lickham, 1 the flat stone (lech) en- closure (ham), M Lidcot, 1 i.q. Leddicoat. Lidda Park, 1 dairy (lait ty) close. Liddel, n.f,= Little, s. Lidden, 1 broad (leclan) [field]. Lipder Croft, 1 dairy croft. LlDG, f.m., 1 = the ledge. Lidga, ? i.q. Letcha. Lidgate, ? = hlidgeat, a postern gate, a back door, 5. Lidgey, n.f, 1 i.q. Hallingey ; or, ivy (idzhio) place (le). Lid well, Our Lady's well, t, it. Liftcot, 1 old (coth) flood (llif, w.), M. ; ? cottage on the summit, t. Ligg-AR, -er, 1 = clegar, a rock. LlGWRATH, place (le) near the shore (givarth), M. ; 'root (givredh) place. Lillecrap, Lillicarp, n.f., Ilily or little croft, t. Lim-its, -icks, from Umax, the sea snail, lat., Jo.C. Limpit, T.a.,1 = lime pit. LlMSWORTHY, i.q. LEMSWORTHY. Linders, 1 oak (dar) closes (lan-s). Line, n.f, 1 lyn, a pool. Lin-ger, -gey, 1 flax (lin) close (ce). Linhay Park, shed close, t. Linkan Vounder, 1 the moist place (lynnic) in the (a'n) lane (bounder), T.O. Linkandale, 1 the moist place in the dale, T.O. Linkinghorne, 1 the church (Ian) on the rising of the iron (haiarn) hill, Pr., church in the corner (horn) ; (p.s. St. Milorus, 0.). Linner, 1 long (hir) lake (lyn), or enclosure (Ian). Linney, shed (lean-to, m.c.) [field]. Linnick, % flax (lin) field, B. W. ; or, moist place (lynnic). Linyon, n.f, i.q. Lanyon. LlPSON, n.f, 1 = Philip's son. Lis art, d.d., i.q. Lizard. Liscone, i.q. Lescawne. Liseadren, 1 Sadwrn's (w.) court. Liskeard, 1 Carwyd's (w.) court; or court by the castle (caer) in the wood (euit).* Liskernick, rocky (carnic) court. Lisk-ers, -es, -is, 1 = lescys, burnt. Liskombe, n.f, 1 Luke's, or bushy (lesic) vale ; or, i.q. LOSCOMBE. Liskrow, ? heifer (ledzhec) shelter or hovel (croiv). Lisky, ? bushy (lesic) close (hay). Lisle, n.f, the (I') isle, /. Lisniwen, d.d., i.q. Lesnewth. Lisqdite, i.q. Lesquite. Lister, n.f, 1 = hoythter, fine land, w., B.W. ; or, tester, a ship. Listetha, 1 Teithi's (w.) court. Listoo, 1 = lluestou, cottages, w. Lithiogk, 1 = llaethog, yielding much milk, w. Lithton, n.f., % 1 hill (dun) side (leth). Lith-oney, -Ney, v. LuNY, ? Theony's (w.) place (le). Littens, Abroad (ledan) [field]s.. Little Good Grace, t.b., 1 little mid- dle (cres) wood (coed) ; or, = little good-grass [field]. Liveloe, cliff (dive) castle or tumu- lus (low), t, M'L. (f) Livers, 1 Oliver's [field]. Lizard, 1 high (ard) court (lis), or * B.m. Lysceekuyt ; d.d. Liscabret ; old seal of the borough, Leskeekt ; official name, Liskerret, alias Liskeard. These latter forms have been rendered " fortified or castle (caered, pi. of caer, w.) court or palace (lis), or, refiner's (ceard, e.) court or green {les),"Pr.; "the court (cuird, e.) at the castle or earthwork (lios, «.)," Wh. ; "square (carret=quadrata, lat.) camp," W.S. ; " some say ' a place affected ' ; others take it from the Cornish word Leskeveres (?), 'like length, like breadth, i.e. a square'; and so it anciently was, and so fortified, as the castle walls, yet in part remaining, shew " Sc. ; "widenesse (les, broad) gone (ker)," Car.; "Lis- or Lios-ceart, the court (lios) 'of the old (ette) fortified (caer) town, and, of workers in metal (ceard), ga. ; otherwise Lys- kebrei, the lesser (et, s.) law court," Beal. LIZ 69 LOS cliff (als) ; or, steep (serth) place (le).* LlZAREA WARTHA<# WOLLAS, ^higher and lower leper's (lizar) enclosure {hay). Lizzon or Clusion, 1 green (glas) down (oon). Lloyd, n.f, = w. llwyd, grey, hoary, brown, R.W. Lobb, n.f, 1 = Z«o/, beloved, s. ; or, M, a spider, s. Locke, the calf's (loch) place, T.O. Lockett, n.f., = lohhet, curled, i.e. a hero, d., F. Lockham, 1 Luceo's home, t. Look Park, 1 calf's close. Lockstich, 1 calf's intake or narrow strip (sticce, s.). Loddecoombe, % heifer (lodn), or muddy (tteidiog, w.), or prince's (leod, s.) vale. Loden, 1 = ladn = glan, a bank. Lodenek, Leland, brim or bank (terfre) of the water (ick), Wh. ; Loderick, robber's (lader) creek (owic), .Po. ; now Padstow. Loe, = lo, a lake, pool, pond, or inlet of water, R.W. ; Loe Pool, a re- Loenter, n.f., ? = lowender, joy, mirth; or, i.q. Launder. Loevan, little (bihan) mound (low, s.), M'L. Logan Eock, Loggon Stone, rock- ing (loging, m.c.) stone. Loggan, n.f., 1 Luke's down (goon) ; or, from Illogan. Logg-as, -us, -ats Close, % calf s (loch) house (hws, w.), or wood (cfis) close. LoNGABEAK, the long promontory or point (pyg, w.). Longa Park, long close (pare). Long Carne, 1 earn enclosure (Ian). Long Chepynge, 15 cent., 1 market (ceaping, s.) enclosure (Ian). Longcoe, 1 wood (coed) close (Ian). Long Grase, = long grass, R.B.K. ; 1 middle (cres) enclosure (Ian). Longlean, = lawan Ian, field of birds, T.C. ; 1 long lane. Longore, 1 the moor (cors) enclosure (Ian). Longunnet, ? Cunedda's (w.) enclos- ure; or enclosure of the downs (goon) with a gate (yet). Long Villan, 1 mill (melin) enclos- ure ; or, long mill [field]. Lonkamoor, 1 = long moor. Lonkelly. (Ian). Looe, i.q. LoE.t Loom Hill, ? naked or bare (Uwm, w.) hilL Loose-loran, 1 1 fox (lowern) bottom (goles). Loosemore, n.f, ? = Luke's moor. Lops Close, % Lobb's Close. Lopthorne, 1 the lopped or cut thorn. Loscombe, 1 burning (lose), or camp (lost) vale (comb, s.). Lostwithiel, ? Withiel, or the Irishman's (gwyddel) encampment (lluest, w.).% 1 grove (celli) enclosure » Borlase says, " Lyshekd, much (liaz) thrust out (herdya, thrust forward, promi- nent) ; a chief place thrust forth, or headland jutting forth " ; Gough, " something thrown forward and high " ; Baxter, " high cape " ; Hals, " lofty (ard) or dangerous gulph between two lands, &c, (liz) "; Norris (speaking of Lizaed Point, ScillyJ says, it im- plies a gate or passage=w. llidiart, or lidiard ; Jephson refers it to lazar, a leper ; others to the reptile lizard, from its resemblance ; the Bev. W. Beal asks, " Was it in early days the high (ard) [beacon] light (les), ga."1 f St. Mary is the patron saint of West. Looe, 0.; East Looe is otherwise called " St. Martin juxta Looe," O. ; Scawen renders Looe and Loe a low or watery place ; M'Lauchlan prefers referring both Looe and Loe to the tumuli near, (low, a mound, tumulus, s.), rather than to llwch, a lake or pool, w., in Cornish, lo. I The Uxela or Uzella of Ptolemy, Gam. ; =Les uthiel or uhal, the high palace (referring to its old site (?) at Bestormel),Po. ; tie palace (lis) of [earl] Withiel, Wh.; Z LOT 90 LTD LOTHON, »./., 1 i.q. LoDEN. Louchlands, ? fields by the water- side (louc'h, a.). Loucum, cleric, iv.B.m., pool (lo) in the valley (cum), M. Loumarch, w.B.m., i.q. Leumarh. Lov-age, -is Field, 1 1 = Lovey s field. Love, n.f., = hup, wolf, /., Lo. ; or, leof, beloved, s. Lovell, n.f., dim. of Love ; or, i.q. Leveale. Lovey, n.f., 1 = w. Llywy. Lovice, n.f, 1 son of Llywy. Lowarth Coose, Lb., t wood (cm) garden (lowarth). Lowbrygge, W. Wore, = Loe hidge. Lowdon, i mound (loe, s.) hill. Lowenan, iv.B.m., 1 = hvennan, a weasel. Lower, n.f., 1 = law Mr, of the long hand, w. ; or, lower, a lord, Pr., a leper, Po. Lowley, river, 1 flowing (Hi) pool (lo), M. Lowres hospital, leper's hospital. Loys Cave, St. Eloy's cave. Luar DREN, 1 home (dre), or thorn (draen) garden. Luby, n.f., 1 i.q. Lovey. Lucco, s.B.m , unexpected, one who was got by luck, L, F. (T). Luckett, 1 = lock gate. Luckham, 1 Lucco's home (ham), t. Luc-, Lu-combe, 1 Luke or Lucco's vale (comb, s.). Lucot, ? Lucco's cot, t. ; or sheltered (hleo, s.) wood (coat). Lucy, n.f, 1 = Lucius, light, lat. Ludcot, o. Lutcot, 1 = w. llwijclcoet, grey wood, R.W. ; ? Lutta's cot- tage, t. Ludden GARTH, ? bank (ladn = glan) enclosure (garth). Luddra, 1 the cliffs or steep hills (ledroit) ; or, oak (deru) enclosure (Ian). Ludgvan, from p.s. St. Ludowanus, 0. ; = lud, or lug uan, high tower, B. ; 1 = Lhoydvan, grey stone, w., R. W. ; 1 ox (udzheon) enclosure (Ian), T.C. L.-Laze, -lees, 1 Ludgvan meadows (leas, t.), T.C; (les, broad, Dr., court, Po.). Ludgy, 1 i.q. Lidgey. Ludon, 1 sheltered (hleo, s.) down. Luff, n.f, 1 i.q. Love. Luffcott, lo. Luffing cotte, ?Leof s cottage, t. Lugg, n.f., 1 the undergrowth of weeds, clover, &c, among com, to. c. LUGGAN, n.f, i.q. LOGGAN. Lugger, n.f, 1 i.q. Longore. Lukey, n.f, ti.q. Luke. Lumbert, 1 Beort's (t.) enclosure (Ian). LUN-A, -EY, -NA, -Y, 1 i.q. LlTHONY. Luncen, s.B.m., Ifrom w. Ihjngcu, to swallow ; m.c, clunk. LuNON,=Llwyn on, ash grove, w., B..W. Lunstone, t puffin {fundi, o.n.) rock. Lure, n.f, 1 = luior, a painter; or, i.q. Lower. Luscombe, 1 Luke's or Lywci's vale ; or, i.q. Loscombe. Luskeys Tor, ? the burnt (leskys) hill, or tor of burning. Luson, n.f., li.q. Glazon. Lutman, n.f, a man who stoops (lutan, s.) in his gait, L, Lo. Luttrell, n.f, dimin. of loutre, an otter, /., Lo. Lux Cross, St. Luke's cross. L. MOORE, n.f, 1 Luke's moor. L. Street, St. Luke's street. Lux-ton, -on, n.f, 1 Luke's town. Luxulyan, o. Lasullian, = Ian Julian, church of St. Julian, T. ; (p.s. St. Cyrus and St. Julitta, 0.). Lyd-cott, -cutt, i.q. Ludcot ; or = llydiart, a country gate, w. the tented encampment (ttuest, w.) of the stranger (gwyddel, an Irishman), Fenton- the lion's IffuUJil, B.) tail (lost), Le., Car. (!) ; vulgo, "Lost i' (=in) the hill," from its' very low situation, (! !) ; p.s. St. Bartholomew. ' J LYD 91 MAN Lyde Rock, Ifrom St. Elidius. Lyle, n.f, i.q. Lisle. Lynam, n.f., 1 dwelling (ham, s.) on the lake (lyn). Lyne, n.f., 1 = lyn, a late. Lynher, river, long (Mr) lake, B. Lythe, n.f., % 1 = lyth, a limb, the back, Pr. Lywci, s.B.m., 1 lion (leu) dog (ci). Lyzon, ? «.2- Glazon. SL lABBOT, w./., <&m. o/ Mabb = Abraham, Lo. Mabe, /row ^-s- St. Mabe, C.S.G., or St. Mabon or Mabyn, M. ; son (mab) [of God], iZ". ; o. Lavabe, v. Lavappek, 1 church (Ian) of the son of Mary (mabmair). MabelbuPvROW, 1 maple tree, or Mabil's mound, t, Jo.G. Mabin, n.f., from St. Mabyn. Macey, n.f, from Macei (Normandy), Lo. Machus, t.d.d., Maccos, w.B.m., 1 1 = maximus, greatest, lat. ; or, maJcarios, blessed, gr. Mackworth, nf, % i.q. Macurth, w.B.m., %i.q. Machraith (w.s.). Mad-den, -dern, -ern, -ron, n.f., from St. Madron. Madderhay, mugwort (madere, s.) enclosure (hay), t. Maddox, nf., son of Madoc (w.), i.e. the beneficent. Mad-ers, -us, 1 Madern's [place]. Madeord, 1 the place (mod, w.) at the ford ; or = m,udford, t. Madly, 1 good (mad, w.), i.e. fertile place (le), or pasture (lea, L). Madvern, ] 1 alder (gwern) meadow (maes, maed). Maen ADDIOK, t the great (uthic) rock or stone (maen). M. Dower, the stone near the water (dour), Bl. M. du, the black (du) stone. M. heere, the long (Mr) stone. M. Tallack, the high (tallic) rock. Maentol, the holed (tol) stone. Maen y Grib, the comb-like rock. Maes Park, 1 meadow (maes), or May's close. Magarus, m.s. Worthyvale,\ = maka- rios, blessed, gr. Mager, the feeding place (maga, to feed) ; Magor, n.f, the same, Pr. Magmain, 1 a brood (mag) of stones (myin), i.e. many stones, M. Maiden Bower, = men vor, the great stone oi- rock, N. M. hays, stone closes. Mail Park, ^Michael's (MM) close (pare). Mainadew,*'.?. Maendu. Maina-, Main-park, stone (maen) close (pare). Mainlay, 1 i.q. Maneley. Mainporth, 1 stone cove (porth) ; or stone of the cove. Main waring, n.f, = Mesnil Warin, the manor of Warin, /., Lo. Maiowe, n.f, i.q. Mayow. Maker, ^.^.Macretone, ^Macurth's (B.m.), or Magarus's (m.s.) town; (p.s. St. Julien, 0.). Male, n.f, 1 = Mehal, Michael. Mal-edden, -ddden, ? broad (ledan) field (maes). Mal-et, -let, n.f., a mace, t. Malpas, pr. Mopas, bad passage, /., Pr. ; 1 traffic (mael) passage, G. Manaburla, 1 place (man), or stone (maen) of embracing (byrla), or of roses (breilu). MANACCAN, 0. MlNSTRE, MONATHON, monk (manach) town (tun, s.), Wh.; the stony (maenic) haven (an = haun), or, haven (aek) of white (can) stones (myin), Pr. ; (p.s. St. Antoninus, 0.). Manack Point, monk's point. Manacles, church (eglos) rock or stone (maen), Po. Manallack, 1 lower (wollach) stone. Manaton, stony hill (dun), T. ; monk (manach) town, Wh. Manauloe, tumulus (low, s. ) of stone ; MAN 92 MAT or, the monk's (manach) tumulus, M'L. Mane, = maen, a stone. Manehay, stone enclosure (hay). Maneley, the stone pasture (lea, s.), or place (le) ; m; i.q. Mingeli. Manels, ? 1 sheaf of corn (rnanal yz), or Mannel's [field]. Mangitha, 1 St. Ceitho's (w.) stone ; or, great (ithic) stony (maenic) piece. Manhan-ick, -iot, n.f., from Men- HENIOT. Manhire, n.f., i.q. Menheir. Mankey, stone hedge (ce) ; or St. Cai's stone. Manley, n.f, i.q. Maneley. Mann, n.f, 1 i.q. Mane, or Mohun. Manna, n.f, i.q. Manehay. Mannel, n.f., i.q. Manuel. THE Mannick, the stony (maenic) [field]. Manning, 1 i.q. Mannering. Man of war, i.q. Menavore. Mannering, n.f, i.q. Mainwaring. Manor-gwidden, -widden, white (gwidn) mountain (mener), Fr. ; t white long (Mr) stone (maen). Manuel, n.f., 1 high (uhel) stone (maen) ; or = Emmanuel. Manuel Scud, Manuel's low ledge of rocks (scud, m.c), T.C. Manute, n.f., i.q. Menheniot. Many Gullas, ? = maen y goles, the bottom stone. M. Park, i.q. Mainapark. M. Within, 1 white (gwydn) stone. Mar-adon, -radon, i horse (mark), or market (marchad), or boundary (mearc, s.) hill (dun). Marazion, Jews' (edzhuon) market (marhas), B* Marble Field, 1 = maple field. Marbury, n.f, ? from Marrabor- ough. Marcaiew, Car., i.q. Market Jew. March, Marh, w.B.m., 1 horse. Marcradden, ]fern (reden) boundary (mearc, s.). Mar-den, -don, n.f, 1 i.q. Maradon. Margate, i.q. St. Margaret's. Marghas-bigan, -bean, little mark- et ; i.q. Marazion. Marham, the dwelling (Jiam) on the frontier, I.T. ; ?Marh's dwelling. Marham-, o. Marwyn- church, the church of St. Morwenna, p.s. 0. Marhasanvose, the (an) maid's (mos), or trench (fos) market (mar- has). Mark, Icing, and n.f., i.q. March. Market Jew, Jew (ezow) market (marchad).* Markwell, the knight's (marheg), or boundary (mearc, s.) well. Marooney, i.q. Merther Uny. Marow, n.f, 1 1 dead (marow). Marraborough, 1 knight's barrow. Marrack, n.f, 1 = marheg, a horse- man, knight, cavalier, soldier. Marr-ais, -yes, = marais, marsh, /. Marshall, 1 marsh moor or hill (hat), or hall (hel). Marsh Park, 1 marshy close. Marsland, = marshy land. Martha, ? i.q. Matha. Marth Meadow, ? flat, low, or sea sedge (merydd, 10.) meadow. Mashgate, i.q. Marshgate. Mass Park, 1 i.q. Marsh Park. Matele, d.d., now Methleigh. Matha, a flattening down (mathr, w.), a flat place, M. * Professor Max Muller says, Maeazion may be " little (-en) market " (i.q. Makghas- bigan, -bean), but, with friend and correspondent, J.B., prefers considering both Mara- zion and its alias Maeket Jew simple plurals of marhas, a market (pi. marhasion), and its more ancient form marchad (pi. marchadyou). See " Macmillan's Magazine," April, 1867, p. 486 ; and "Journal of the Eoyal Institution of Cornwall," 1867, p. 333. Le- land, Camden, Carew, Norden, Oliver, &c, make both " Thursday (dieu) market " the n being regarded as a mistake for u. Halliwell makes Marazion " market on the strand (ziari)"; Pryce, " market on the sea coast " ; Hingston, " market of the island (ia-n s)"- Isaac Taylor, " hill by the sea" (ph.) ; and others, " bitter Zion " (ft.) ! I ' MAT 113 MEL Mattock, n.f., 1i.q. Madoo, w. Maudl-ey, -in, -ing, 3 = St. Mary- Magdalene; %i.q. Madly, R.W. Mauls Meadow, ? mules' (moyls, m.c), or wether-sheep (mols) mead- ow. Maunder, n.f., a beggar, t. ; ? = mawndir, peatland, w., B.W. Mawgan, from p.s. St. Mauganus, 0. ; 1 = mor gan, by the sea, Pr. M. Porth, Mawgan cove. Mawla, i.q. Mola. Mawnan, from. p.s. St. Maunanus [and St. Stephen], 0. ; boy's (maw) plain or valley (nans), perhaps Mor-nan, valley or plain by the sea, Pr. M. Smith, Mawnan smithy, W.B. Maxworthy, 1 Maccus's (JS.ro.) farm (weorthig), t. May, n.f., 1 = me, May, the month; (mag, a man, a maiden, s., i*".). the May, Uhe may-[])o\e place]. MAYNARD,w./.,mighty (mein = megin) firmness, L, Y. ; 1 high (ard) stone (maen). Mayndy, n.f., «'.?. Mendy. Mayne, n.f., % i.q. Mean. M. Port, i.q. Mainporth. Mayo, o. Mayhew, n.f, 1 the yew (eo) plain (mach), i. Mayon, i.q. Mean. May Park, 1 hawthorn close. May Eose, ? hawthorn moor (ros) ; or, i.q. Medrose. the Maze, 1 = maes, a field. Mazedipper, 1 1 May's pit (dippa, B.) ; or, pit field (maes). Meadenwell, % i.q. Manuel. Mead Park, ? meadow close. Mead Eose, i.q. Medrose. Mealhern, 1 Michael's (Mihafy, or trade (mael ) corner (horn) . (haiarn, iron). Meal Park, 1 Michael's close. Mean, = maen, the stone. M.-A, -hay, stone close. M. gear, 1 camp (caer) stone. M, heer, long (hir) stone. Mean land, rock of the sacred en- closure (llan, w.), M. M. mellin, Hhe yellow (melyn) stone. M. Park, stone close (pare). M. screefis, the inscribed (serifys) stone. M. Toll, the hole (tol) stone. M. vose, 1 the maid's (mos) stone. Mear, Hhe lake {mere, s.). Mears Park, ? close with the boun- dary (gemere, s.) stones. Measham, 1 1 meadow (maes) island (holm, t), or home (ham, s.). Measmeer, great (mear) field (maes). Meat Park, li.q. Mead Park. Meaver, ? great (mar) field. Meddeschole, 1 3 cent. ,now Michell. Medguistyl, f.s.B.m., 1 1 mead or bashfulness (meth) pledge (guistel). Medhuil, f.s.B.m., 1 the same. Medland, ] mead or meadow-land ; or, middle field, t. Medl-ane, -yn, 1 = rneddal lyn, soft swamp or pond, T. 0. ; or, midlan, a field of battle, w. Med-res, -rose, i.q. Modrose. Meer, i.q. Mear. Mehal Mill, ? Michael's mill. Mein, n.f, i.q. Mayne. Mein an dans, t.b., i.q. Dawnsmen. Meinek, rock, strong, Bl. ; 1 stony. M. Point, stony (maenic) point, Bl. Melancoose, mill (melin) by the wood (cuz). Melandrews, i.q. Mellandrucha. Mel-ANGYE, -ingy, water-mill, W~h. ; or, mill by the water (gy). Melgess, the mill woods, Po. Melhuish, n.f, the mill estate (huisc), t. Melindraft, yellow (melyn) sands (trait), C. ; mill scour (traf w.), M. Melingissey, the mill woods, Pr. Mellan-drucha, -druchia, the mill with the solid wheel (drucha), W.B. M. goose, i.q. Melancoose. M. ear, long (hir) mill. M. hayle, mill on the river (heyl), or moor (hal). 2a MEL 04 MEN Mellanoweth, new (nowydli) mill. Mellengeth, 1 wood (coed) mill ; or, i.q. Mellinseth. Mell-ewarne, -warne, alder or marsh (gwern) mill. Melliden, 1mill vale (denu, s.). Mellidor, 1 mill by the tor, or water (dour). Mellinike, mill, lake, leat, or bosom of waters (ike), H. Mellinseth, the dry mill, Pr. Mellon, n.f., 1 = melin, a mill; or, meillion, clover, w. ; or, melyn, tawny. M. coose, i.q. Melancoose. Mellow Park, 1 mattoiv close. Melluckhorn, 16 cent., 'JMseiloc's (s.B.m.) corner (horn). Mellyncarne, the yellow (melyn) rock, Bl. ; mill of the rock, R. IV. Mellys, 1 lower (isa) or corn (iz) mill. Melorn, 1 mill corner. Melrose, honey (mel) moor, G. Men, o. Maen. Menabilly, the colts' (eUUi) hill (menedh), Pr. ; stone of the wolf (Mat), C. Menachurch Point, 1 monks' (ma- nach) church point. Menacrin, ?stone of wailing (creenl). Menacuddle, \ixwk(cudyll,w.) stone (maen), C. ; 1 1rish (gwyddel) monk (manach). Menadarva, rock by the running water, T. G. ; the watery hill, or by the water, or, the hill of oaks, Pr. ; rock of the oak place, B. W. Menadews, 1 stones outside (dyves) ; or, black-stone [fieldjs. Menadodda, ?Dudda's (t.) stone. Menadrum, 1 ridge (trum, iv.) stone. Menadu, the black (du) mountain (menedh), Pr., or stone (maen). Menafield, 1 the stone field. Menagissey, i.q. Melingissey. Menague, the stone of lying (gue), or of the smith (gow), or of the chief (cu, ga.). Menagullas, i.q. ManygullAS. Menalida, 12 cent., 1 stone of wrath (Hid, iv.), M. . ; 11 Ida's manor (mesnil, f.);1 now Tehidy. Menallack, i.q. Manallack. Menalu, % i.q. Manauloe. Menamber, Ambrose's rock, Gar. ; rounded (ambol) stone, G. ; stone of crookedness (camder, iv.), M. ; i.q. Menanrar, the top (an bar) stone, B. Men an tol, the stone with the hole (tol), or holed stone. Menaridden, ^'.j.Manorgwidden. Menar-vorth, -warth, 1 the high (arwarth) stone. Menauls, ? i.q. Menagullas. Menavean, little Meanhay. Menavore, the great (maur) stone or rock. Menaw, 11 = maenau, the stones. Menawethan, the rock of the tree (gwedhen), N. Mendy, the black (du) stone, J.B. ; or, house (ty) by the stone ; or stone house. Meneage, = maenic, stony, B. ; the deaf (aege 1) stone, Pr. ; a penin- sula (ph.), Dr. ; = meneague, stony clefts, C. Meneburl, 1 rock of peril (peryl) ; or, i.q. Manaburla. Menedeglos, 1 church (eglos) hill (menedli), B.W. Menefes, 1 outside (ves) Manehay. Mene-gissey, -guissey, i.q. Melin gissy, the mill woods, Pr. Meneglase, ?the blue (glas) stone; or, i.q. Manygullas. Menegwins, the white (gwyn) hills, PI. ; wind (gwyns) rock (maen), J.B. Mene-hy, -hey, i.q. Manehay. Menely, i.q. Maneley. Menerdue, i.q. Menadu. Menerlue, i.q. Menalu. Menessa, 1 lower (isa) Meanhay. Menewethen, i.q. Many Within. Meneavink, i.q. Menwinnick. Men Fleming, the Fleming's Eock,iV. M. Gearn, 1 the stone on the face MEN 95 MEU (cem)oi the hill, R.W. Menglow, the coal (glo, w.) rock. Mengrees, 1 the middle (ens), or hedge (garz) stone. Menheir, battle (heir), or long (Mr) stone. Menhen-ick, -itt, n.f, from Menheniot, the old (hen) stone (maen) gate (yet), R. ; the mountain (menedh) of the elder (heneth), Wh., or, 1 of St. Neot, (? o. p.s., now St. Antoninus, ft); a hill on a high- way (1), Sc. Menherrian, ? the boundary (ur- riari) stone. Menies, 1 stone fields (haies, /.). Men-ke, -kee, i q. Mankey. Menna, Mennah, i.q. Meanhay. M. broom, 1 broomy Meanhay ; or stone of offering (offrwn, w.). M. CLUE, % stone of light (goleu). M. DOWN, 'i stony (maenic) down. M. GLAZE, i.q. MENEGLASE. M. wartha, higher stone (maen), or Meanhay. Menn-ear, -eer, -er, -or, 1 i.q. Men- heir ; (mener, a mountain, Lh.). Mennerees, ? long-stone (maen Mr) closes (haies). Men-pengrin, -perkin, the pilgrim or stranger's (pirgirin) rock, N. ; (pengarn, a gurnard). Menperhen, 1 the long's (hen), or proprietor's (berhen) stone. Mensham, 1 1 nuns' (manaches) en- closure (ham, w.). Menwi-dden, -nnion, the windy pla,ce (man), B., (gwyns, wind). Menwinni-ck, -on, head (men =pen) of the marshes, Pr. ; marshy (win- nic) place (man), J.B. Meredith, n.f., sea protector, Y. Merkiu, Cam., i.q. Market Jew. Merlins Car, Merlin's rock, Bl. Merlyn, the great lake, Pr. ; or, = w. merehlyn, the horse-pond, R.W. Merr-et, -itt, n.f., li.q. Meredith. Merri-, Merry-field, = Mary's field Merrick, [the rock of the sea bird] merrick. Merriott, n.f, ?Rhyod's (iv.) place (ma), or field (maes). Merr-is, -ose, -ows. i.q. Medrose. Merrymaidens, 1 the dancing and therefore merry stones, (maidens = maen-s). Merry-meeting, -mit, 1 the same; or, place where the hounds meet. Mertiia, 1 i.q. Martha or Merther. Merti-ien, hill (din) by the sea (mor) ; or, i.q. Merlin, Ped. Merther, from p.s. St. Conanus (0.) the martyr (merthyr, w.) ; or, the martyrium over his grave, J.Ca. ; = mor dor, sea water, Pr. (!). Merther Der-ua, -va, the martyr- ium in the oak (deru) place (ma, va). M. Uny, the martyrium of St, Ewinus. Mesack, the field, Pr. ; dry (sech) field (maes), T.G. Meskall, n.f., 1 = marescJial, a mar- shall, /. ; or, hazel (coll, w.) field (maes). Mesmear, i.q. Measmear. Messenger, 1 1 field (maes) of the (a'n) camp (caer) ; or, from n.f. Messengrose, 1 the (an) cross (crous), or marsh (cars) field. Messer, n.f., ?long (Mr) field. Meteord, n.f, li.q. Madford. Mether-all, -ell, -ill, ? ? the meadow (mead) on (ar) the river (hey!). Meth-eres, -rose, i.q. Medrose. Meth-erin, -ERN, 1 the corner (horn) meadow. Methers Colling, 1 1 the martyr chapel of St. Colan. Metheruistel, w.B.m., 1 martyr (merthyr) pledge (guistel). Metheruny, i.q. Merther Uny. Methley, d.d. Methele, ? feeding place (le) ; (methia, to feed). Metters, n.f., 1 i.q. Medrose. Meule, n.f, i.q. Mitel. MEV 96 MIT Mevagissey, from p.s. St. Mewa and St. Ida (0.), or Issey, Car. ; al. Menagissey, mill (melin) woods, Pr. ; a hill {menedh) to keep mares (cassegy) in, Sc. Mewdon, the great hill (dun), Pr. Mewstone, 1 greater (mui), or gull {maw, s.) rock. Michaelstow, the place (stow, s.) of St. Michael, (p.s., 0.). Michell, n.f., i.q. Michael; or, from MlCHELL, 0. MODISHOLE, MEDDES- CHOLE, 1 the low (isal) place (mod). Michell Morton, 1 great (mycel, s.) Morton. Michelstow, n.f., i.q. Michaelstow Middlegoat, n.f, 1 middle cottage (cote, s.), or wood (coat). Mid-dling, -len, i.q. Medlane ; or, middle meadow (ing, s.). Mid Gargus, ? the meadow (mead) near (gar) the wood (cus). Migel, t.d., i.q. Mitchell. Mighstow, i.q. Michaelstow. Milcenoc, s.B.m., servant or dis- ciple (mael, i.) of St. Cynoc. Milcombe, the mill vale, t. Mil-dern, -dren, n.f, 1 servant or disciple of St. Edeyrn. Mile, n.f, 1 = Mihal, Michael. Milet, n.f, li.q. Malet. Milham, 1 the dwelling at the mill, t. ; d.d. Melledham. Milian, w.B.m., 1 = meilion, clover,?w. Milla-don, -ton, the mill enclosure (tun, s.), t. Millan, n.f, 1 i.q. Milland, the mill field (land, s.), or enclosure (Ian). Millencoose, i.q. Melancoose. MlLLENDRAF^/.m.jJ.g'- Melindraft Millet, n.f, % mill gate (yet) ; or, i.q. Malet. Millindreth, mill on the sand (traith) ; o. Melyntrait. Millington, n.f, i.q. Millaton. Millinowal, cliff (hal = als), or high (uhal), or Howel's mill. Millinowith, i.q. Melinoweth. Millinse, 1 dry (sech) mill. Millrose Croft, 1 mill valley (ros) croft, J.B.; ? ros, a wheel. Mills, n.f., Michael's [son]. Milroy, n.f., % the king's (roue, a.) soldier (mael, a.). Milton, 1 the mill, or middle, or Michael's enclosure (tun, s.). Milwain, n.f. ,1 i.q. Merlesuain, t.d.d. Min-ack, -nack, 1 i.q. Mannick. Minalto, the cliff (allt, w.) rock (mam), N. Min-ameer," -nimear, 1 the great (mear) stones (my-in). MlN-ARS, -ORS, n.f., 1 boundary (harz) stone (mam), or stones (myin). Minas Cove, % little (minys) cove, M. Mincamber, Sc, Welshman's rock; i.q. Men amber. Mincarlo, the martin (carlo, o.n.) rock, N. MiNERD, 1 high (ard) stone. Mine-y, -hay, i.q. Manehay. Mingeli, d.d., 1 stone (maen) by the grove (celli) ; or, Gelhi's (w.) stone. Mingeys, n.f, % i.q. Melingissey. Mingoose, the ldds' (min) wood (cus), E. TV. ; 1 wood mine. Minicheslake, 0., the nuns' (ma- naches) lake. Minit, = mynydd, a mountain, w., Wh. MlNMANUETH, Pscrubby isle or rock; (manwydd, brushwood, w.), N. the MlNNACK, the stony piece. Minner, ? = menhir, long stone. Minney, ?e'.g.MiNACK, or Manehay, Minses Down,? the nuns' (manaches) down. Minster, the monastery, (p.s. St. Mertheriana, 0.). Minwonnet, 1 1 the stone on the down (givon) with a gate (yet). Mirril, n.f, 1 = moor hill, t. ' Misery, ? 1 acre (eru) field (maes). Missle Park, 1 moor (hal) meadow (maes), or blackbird close (pare). Mitchell, «./., = Michael, or, migel, great, s. ; or, i.q. Michell. MlTCHINSON, n.f, i.q. MlTCHELLSON. MIT 97 MOU Mithian, the feeding place, Pr., (methia, to feed) ; c.d. St. Peter. MiTTER, n.f., 1 = meder, a reaper. MlXTOW, i.q. MlCHAELSTOW. Moase, n.f., 1 = Moses. Mochil Trewint, great (mucel, s.) Trewint. Mock, n.f., 1 = mach, a surety, bail, w. MoCKARD, n.f., 1 a mocker; or, i.q. Maourth, s.B.m. Moddern, n.f., from Madron. Modeshole, 14 cent, now Michell. Moditon, ? the meeting [mot) en- closure (tun), I. Moditonham, the meeting or court dwelling, H. ; or, Moditon home. Modrose, place (mod) in the valley (ros), Pr., or heath. Moffatt, n.f, % i.q. Mufford. Mohun, n.f, from Moyon (Brittany), Lo. (moun, lame, maimed, a.). Mola, % the bare (mod) place ; or, = mola, a mill, lat., a blackbird, c. Mole, n.f, 1 i.q. Moyle. Molesworth, n.f, 1 Mole's estate (weorthig, s. ) ; or, sheep (mols) farm. Moleyns, o.n.f, 1 i.q. Moliness. Molixgey, i.q. Melangey. Molinick, the place of goldfinches (molinek), Pr. ; the mill place, Wh. Molin-ess, -niss, 1 lower (isa), or island (enys) mill. Molinsey, i.q. Mellinseth. Mollard, n.f, 1 miller. Mongleath, = w. Mwnglawdh, from mwn, ore, clawdh, a quarry, R. W. Moon, n.f., i.q. Mohun. Mopas, sea (mor) passage (pas, f), ML. ; i.q. Malpas. Mor, B.m., the sea ; or, = maur, great. Morah, 1 i.q. Morvah ; M0RCANT,w..S.m., 3 sea margin (cant). Mor-COM, -combe, n.f, abend (cam) of the sea (mor), R.W.; 1 sea vale. Mor-dan, -den, ] moor hollow (denu, s.\t. Morell, n.f, 1 moor hill, t. Mor-eps, -ebs, -rabs, -rops, % 1 [fieldjs I 2b by (ryp) the sea side, Pr. ; 1 = moreb, the ebb-tide, w., M. Mor-es, -is, i.q. Marrais. Moresk, = moresc, sedge, w., R.W. ; sea (mor), estuary or creek (esk) , M'L. Morgan, duke, by the sea, Pr. ; sea born (geni, w.). Mor-ice, -riss, n.f., i.q. Mores. Morkham, n.f., i.q. Morcom. Morlah, 1 sea enclosure (Ian). Morland, moorland, t. Morley, n.f, 1 moor pasture, t. Mor-rab, -rap, by the sea-side, Pr. Morshead, n.f, i.q. Penhallow. Morth, = murth, a foundatipn ; or, marth, flat, open, plain, w., M. Mortha, i.q. Martha. Morton, d.d. Mortune, 1 Mor's, or the moor enclosure (tun), t. Morvah, the place (va) near the sea, Pr., or a fenny place (morfa, a marsh), Po. ; (p.s. not known). Morval, the same, Pr. ; sea valley, T. ; brink (acl, w.) of the marsh, C. (p.s. St. Wenna, 0.). Morville, n.f, 1 the town {ville, /.) by the sea (mor) ; or Mor's town. Morwel, 1 Mor's, or the moor welL Morwinstow, theplace (stow,s. ) of St. Morwenna, (p.s., 0.) ; place of St^ Wenna by the sea (mor), R.S.H. Mosal, i.q. Modeshole. Mosse, 1 the marshy piece, t. Moteland, 1 the land where the assembly (mot) was held ; or, field. with a stump (mot, m.c.) in it, t. Mottram, n.f, strong (ram) courage (mod), s., F. Moudlinwell, Magdalene's well, L . Mould, n.f, 1 = mont alt, high hill,/., Lo. ; or = mollt, a wether sheep, w. Mouls Rock % wether sheep rock. Moune, n.f., i.q. Mohun. Mount Carless, 1 castle (caer) court (lis) hill, M. M. Coldwind, 1 cold wind, or white hazels (coll win) hill. M. Hawke, 1 Hawke's, or high , (hawk, Pr.) MIL MOU 98 NAG Mount Hermon, 1 1 long (hir) stone (mam) hill. M. Hay, ? hill field, t, M. Holman, 1 holed stone (tolmeri) hill, M. M. Piskey, fairy hill. Mousal, maid's (mos), or sheep (mols) moor (hal), or river (hayl). Mouse Close, 1 wether sheep (mols) close. Mousehole, from a large cavern near, Bp. Stafford; maid's (mos) river (heyl), R.E. ; or, i.q. Motjsal, or Modeshole. (1 = mousheol, the bone of the cuttle-fish, Jo.C). Mowhay, the stack (mow) enclosure (hay), t. Mow Plot, stack piece, t. Mox Field, 1 Maccos's field. Moxley, n.f, ? Maccos's pasture. Mo yes, Moyse, n.f., 1 Moses. Moyle, n.f, a mule, m.c. ; bald- headed (moel), B. W. ; or = moelh, a blackbird. M. Park, mule close. Mozens, 1 maid's (mos) island (enys). Mozrang, the maid's (mos) pool, Bl. Much Larnick, great Larnick. Muchmore, n.f., 1 great moor, t. Muckford, 1 dirty (muck) ford, t.,T.C Muddy Park, 1 muddy close (pare). Mudg-an, -EON, -IAN, = muchan, a short chimney, H. ; ox (udzheon) field (maes), T.C. Mudge, n.f, 1 = much, great, s. Mudley Park, muddy pasture close, t. ; or, i.q. Madly. Muel, s.B.m., 1 i.q. Moyle. Mug-aun, -eon, n.f., i.q. Mudgan; or, = mogyon, the vulgar, B. Mufford, n.f., 1 mud, or swine (moch), or dirty (muck, t.) ford. Mugberry, the great {much) hill (burg), t. Mul-berry, -fra, -vera, -vra, the bare (moel) hill (bre), Pr. Mullion, from p.s. St. Melanus, 0. ; St. Meliana, M. ; the cold (iein) bare (moel) place or exposure, ' Pr. Mullion Park, o. clover (meillion) close (pare). Mullis, n.f., = moel-lys, bare court, or moellas, green bare place, w., B. W. ; a she mule or ass (mules, iv.), M. Mum-, Mun-ford, n.f, 1 St. Mawan's (w.) ford. Mun-day, -dy, n.f., 1 ore (mwyn) or mine house (ty). Mungeon, n.f., 1 i.q. Mudgan. Munglor, ? musician's (cler) stone (maen), or place (man). Munsell, n.f, 1 seal (sel) stone (maen) ; or, lower (isal) bog (moin, i.). Murdon, great (mur) hill (dun). Murley, n.f, 1 moor pasture, t. Murth, i.q. Morth, M. Murton, n.f., moor enclosure, t. Mush-, Mus-ton, ? moss or marsh enclosure, (tun), t. MUTTENHAM, i.q. MODITONHAM. Mun Beacon, 1 stone (maen) ob- servatory. Mutton, n.f, from Moditon. Mutford, li.q. Madford. Mydhope, n.f., 1 middle opening (ope, m.c.). Myendu, Lei, black (du) stones (my in). Mylor, from p.s. St. Meilyr, M., (Meilorus, 0.) Myn, Mynne, n.f. % = myn, a kid; or, mayn, a friend, intimate. Myrmen, w.B.m., 1 great (mur) stone (maen), M. N, abine, 1 i.q. Nape an. Nackers, 1 i.q. Nancarras. Nacothan, n.f, i.q. Nancothan. Nadderwell, adder (ncedre,s.) well. Naffean, i.q. Nape an. Naffeton, 1 Nava's enclosure (tun, s.) ; or, i.q. Nanceventon. Nag Park, 1 horse close, t, Nagle, n.f, from ncegel, a nail, s. ; or, i.q. Nigellus. NAI 99 NANG Nailborough, 1 Nigels barrow, t. Naile, n.f., i.q. Nagle. Nairn, n.f., ? = an haiam, the iron. Najarrow, i.q. Nancharrow. Nakerris, i.q. Nancarras. Namail (13 cent), Michael's (Mial) valley (nance) ; now Amble. Nam-bell, -bol % distant (pel), or pit (pol) valley. Nampara, 1 hand-mill (brow), or higher (warm = wartlia) valley. Nampean, i.q. Nancepean. Nam-petha, -pitty, i.q. Nanpitho. Nampl-oe, -ough, -ow, 1 further (pella) valley, Namprathick, % meadowy vale. Nancadden, 1 wood-pigeon (cudori) vale ; battle (cad) vale,' Seal. Nancallan, 1 i.q. Nansagollan. . Nancar, the valley rock (cam), or rock in the valley, R. ; 1 rock vale. Nancarras 1 fen (cors) vale. Nancarrow, the stag (carow) valley, Pr. ; brook (carrog) vale, T. Nancassick, 1 woody (cussic), or the mare's (caseg) vale. Nancatha, ? higher (gwartha) vale. Nance, a plain, valley, dale, ravine; = nant, a ravine, a brook, w. N. alvern, Alverton valley. N. Crossa, 1 valley of the crosses (crowsow), or marshes (cor sow). N. fynton, i.q. Nanceventon. N. glos, i.q. Nanseglos. N. gollen, i.q. Nansagollan. N. jeval, i.q. Nankivel. N.-Keage, -Kuge,-Kute, the village (gwic) on the plain or near the valley, Pr. N. Loe-Greaz, -Wartha <6Wollas, the middle (cres) higher (wartha) & lower (wollas) valley with the tumulus (low, L), or pool (lo). N. lone, grove (llwyn, w.), or fox . (lowern) vale. N. mabyn, 1 St. Mabyn's vale. N. marrow, 1 1 the vale of the dead (marow) [man]. N. MEER, great (mear) valley. Nancemellin, mill (melin) vale. N. molkin, dirty valley, Pr. N. NOY, nephew's (noi), or Noye's, or Noe's valley. N. NT, i.q. Nansant. N. nturies, 1 1 the valley of the Sanctuaries. N.-pean, -vean, little vale. N. VENTON, spring (fenten) vale. N. WALLON, i.q. NANSAVALLAN. N. WIDDEN, white (gwydn) tree (gwedhen), or little (vean) vale. N. wrath, 1 giant's (wrath) vale. Nanch-arrow, -errow, 1 higher (warm = wartha) valley. Nanchert, d.d., 1 1 heron (cerhidh) vale. Nanchollas, n.f., 1 i.q. Nancollas. Nanckivel, i.q. Nankivel. Nanclassons, vale of the green (glas) island (enys). Nanc-ledry, -ledra, valley of cliffs (ledrow), T. C. ; or, i.q. Nansladron. Nancolla, t lower (gwollach), or Colo's (t.d.d.) vale. Nancollas, ? bottom (goles) vale. Nancolleth, 1 hazel-grove (collwith) valley. Nancor, ? i.q. Nancar. Nancorras, 1 i.q. Nancarras. Nancotha, i.q. Nancatha. Nancothan, the old (coth) valley, Pr. ; the wood (coat) valley or river (nant, w.), Gu: ; valley of the wood, T.C.; li.q. Nancadden. NANCROBUS, 1 valley of the hut (crow) by the bush (bos), or of Eufus. Nancrossa, i.q. Nancecrossa. Nanf-an, -on, n.f., i.q. Nancevean. Nanfellow, 1 i.q. Namploe. Nanfisick, Fisick's (t.) valley. Nanfons, 1 bridge (pons) valley. Nangarth-AN, -ian, n.f., ? valley of the mountain ash (cerden). Nanges, cheese (ces) valley. Nangidnal, 1 ? narrow (idn) vale by the moor (hal). Nangiles, 1 the valley of Julius, NANG 100 NANS Silus (m.s.), or Giles. Nangitha, 1 hide away (cudhe, to conceal), or Ceitho's (w.) valley. Nangollan, i.q. Nansagollan. Nangothan, i.q. Nancothan. Nanguan, owl's (cuan, w.) valley, M. Nanguithnea, 1 woody (gwithenic) valley. Nangtjitho, 1 1 the widow's (gwed- how) vale. Nanhellon, 1 fir-tree (aidhlen) vale. Nanhethal, high (uthal), Irishman's (gwydhel), or hawk (cudyll, iv.) vale. Nanjarrow, i.q. Nancharrow. Nanjenkin, Jenkin's valley. Nanjeth, 1 vale of the arrow (zeth). Nanjeval, i.q. Nankivel. Nanjewick, 1 village (gwic) vale. Nanjizel Cove, the cove beneath the valley, Bl. ; (isal, low). Nanjulean, valley of hazels (coll), Pr. ; 1 king-fishers' (guilan) vale. Nankeg, 1 snipe (giach, w. ) vale. Nankelly, hazel-grove (celli) vale. Nankersey, the winding vale, T. ; (ceirsio, to wind, £.). Nankervis, 1 ?Gervis's (t.) valley. Nankivel, horse (cevil) valley, Pr. Nanpe-an, -dn, i.q. NampeAn. Nan-petho, -pitho, the rich valley (pethou, riches), Pr. ; 1 valley of the graves (bedhow), or birches (bedho, Pr.), Nanphysick, i.q. Nanfisick. Nanploe, i.q. Namploe. Nanpoous, 1 bush (bagas) vale. Nanpus-CAR, -ker, four (pesguar) (piscadur) valleys, T.G. Nanquidno, Gwyddno's (w.) vale. Nans, Nanse, i.q. Nance. Nansacre, ugly (hagar), or daisy (egr) valley. Nansalvern, i.q. Nancealvern. Nansadurn, the valley of Saturn, B. ; t Sadwrn's (w.) vale, Nansagollan, the hazel-tree (collen) valley, R W. ■ 1 valley of the holy . (gol) enclosure (Ian), T.G. ; the hart's valley, Pr. ; (colon, the heart ! !). " Nansalsa, 1 Sulleisoc's vale. Nansalter, ? the valley of the altar, or of Aldar (w), or of Aladur. Nansant, holy (sant) vale. Nansanton, the town {tun, s.) or hill (dim) of the holy vale, T. Nansarth, high (arth), or steep (serth), or hedgehog (sarth) vale. Nan-saugh, -sough, the fat, i.e. fertile vale, (soath, soa, fat, tallow), T. ; tiq. Nansog. Nansavallan, apple-tree (avallen) valley, Pr. ; Ifrom Albalanda. Nansawhan, IZawn valley, T.G. Nansawsan, the Saxon's valley. Nansgarra, i.q. Nancaerow. Nan - scauan, -scawn, -scoven, -SCOWEN, the valley of the elder- tree (scawen). Nanscowe, vale of elders (scaw). Nans-eddon, -idon, ? furze (eitJien), or bird (edhen) valley. Nansedern, liq. Nansadarn. Nansefrink, French valley, Pr. Nanseglos, church (eglos) vale. Nanseven, ? little (Uhan), or Evan's, i.e. John's valley. Nanshear, long (Mr) vale. Nanshutal, 1 sorceress's (hudol) vale; or, i.q. Nanhethal. Nansias, % barley (haiz) vale. Nansidwell, Sidwell's valley. Nansilgans, 1 1 Sulcan's valley. Nansisicke, 1 corn (uric) vale. Nanskervis, n. f., i.q. Nankervis. Nanskuke, i.q. Nancekuge. Nanskylly, i.q. Nankelly. Nansladron, the thieves' (ladron) valley, (or bottom, J.B.). Nansloe, i.q. Nance Loe, the vale leading to the lake or pool, D.G. Nanslowen, n.f., ? i.q. Nancelone, Nansme-ar, -or, i.q. Nancemeer. Nansmellyn, i.q. Nancemellin. Nansog, moist (sog) valley, Wh. ■ Nans-pjsrian, -pian, n.f., the valley NANS 101 NET of thorns (spern). Nanstallon, f Talan's (w.B.m.) vale. Nanstance, »./., 1 castle (dinas) vale. Nans-, Nan-trissack, 1 brambly {dreisic) bottom or ravine. Nansug-ALL, -well, 1 rye (sygal), or bench (scavel) valley. Nans-whyden, -widden, the white (gwydn) valley, Pr. ; or, tree (gicedh- en) vale. Nantallan, the miry (teil, dirt, mire) valley, Pr. ; the valley of the church or chapel {Ian), M'L. ; 1 vale of the Alan river. Nantallis, 1 echo (adlais, w.) valley. Nantarnan, 1 Aronan's (w.) vale. Nanteg, fair (teg) valley, li. W. Nanteglan, 1 enclosure (Ian) in the fair valley. Nantellan, 1 elm-tree (elan) vale ; or, i.q. Nantallan. Nanteren, ? prince's (teyrn) vale. Nanterrow, 1 bulls' (terrow) vale. Nanthen, ? bird (edhen) vale. Nantian, ? furze (eilhen) dale; or, i.q. Nantven. Nantirrat, 1 trout (trut) dale. Nant-oryan, -tjrrian, ? boundary (yrhian), or Urien's (w.) vale. Nantowas, sheep (duuas) bottom (nant) ; or, vale outside (aves), W.B. Nant-rellow, -illo, ITrillo's (w.), or brewer's (darllaivydd, iv.) vale. Nants, i.q. Nance. N. mellyn, the mill river valley,P)'. ; i.q. Nancemellyn. N. well, 1 valley spring. Nanturras, 1 bramble (dreis) dale. Nantven, n.f., little (vean) dale. Nantyrack, 1 golden (oirech), or dung (orrach), or water (douric) valley. Nap, 1 turnip (neap, Po.) [field]. Naph-AN, -ean, i.q. Nampean ; or, = an vean, the little. Naphant, n.f., i.q. Naffeton. Napper, n.f., 1- great (vear) vale (nans) ; or, = an vear, the great. Naraboe, 1 Riabach's (k) valley^ Naramore, n.f, 1 narrow-moor. Nare Point, ? the long (an Mr), or battle (an heir), or Ner's (w.) point. Nar-tn, -ran, n.f, 1 i.q. Nairn. Narkurs, 1 i.q. Nankervis. Narrow Hale, 1 Park an arrow taken from, or by the moor (hal). N. widden, % tree (gwedhen) Park AN ARROW. Nash, n.f, 1 = atten ash, by the ash, L, Lo.; or = no?s, a cape, s. Nassington,m./.,«.£.Nancefynton. Natasias, i.q. Negosias. Nathans Cave, i.q. St. Nectan's or Kneighton's Keive. Nath Down, T.a., t north downs. Natt, n.f., 1 from St. Neot. Natter Bridge, i.q. Noddetor. Nattle, n.f., 1 i.q. Nettle. Nautrisick, n.f, i.q. Nantrissick. Nav-a, -as, n.f., i.q. Knava. Nawkervis, n.f., i.q. Nankervis. Nawnr Croft, 1 valley (nance) croft, H.M.W. Naw-Voz, -whoors, -whawrs, nine maids or sisters. Neagelle, 1 grove (celli) down (oon). Neam, 1 i.q. Newham. Neatford, 1 St. Neot's, or the cattle (neat) ford, t. Needs, n.f, % Neot's son. NEGOSIAS,«.NlCKIESEASE,Nicholas's resting place ; or, i.q. Nankervis. Nells, 1 i.q. Parknells. Nemea Sylva, Le., the wood (silva, lat.) of the bright (naimh,e.) [fount- ain], Wh. Nemetotacio, Pavennas, = nemeto- magus, i.q. Dunheved, the citadel (magus 1) in the groves (nemet, a., Z), Pax. (magus = mach, a plain, «., Z.). Ne-, Ni-otestov, d.d., the stow or place of St. Neot. Nepean, n.f, i.q. Nampean. Nethercombe, lower vale, t. Netherford, lower ford, t. Nether-ton, -town, lower town, 2o NET 102 NOON farm place or enclosure (tun, s). Nettle, n.f., dim. ofknecht, a servant, knight, s. Nettiebed 1 bed of nettles, t. Ne-ville, -voll, n.f., new town, /. Newall. n.f., 1 from Burnuhall. New Berry, new castle [field]. New-combe, 1 the new, or yew (an yiv) vale. Newer Park, 1 i.q. Parken Ower. Newett, n.f, 1 new gate (yet), t. New-hale, -hall, n.f, i.q. Newall. Newham, the new home, t. Newhay, the new enclosure, t. Newington, = Nhoantun, the new town or enclosure, t. Newis, Nord., 1 i.q. Park an use. Newkay, now Newquay, t. Newland, 1 recently acquired land, or the yew (an yw) land, t. Newleigh, new pasture, t. Newlicombe, 1 new pasture (lea) vale, t. Newlyn, new pool; or,=niul-in, in a fog or mist, Gw* Newnham, 1 = Niwanham, the new home, s. Newnoi, = noonnoi, the (an) nephew's moor or down (oon) T. C. New Park, new close ( pare). Newport, nova porta, new-gate, lat. News Eock, 1 1 the (an) rock outside (aues). New-ton, -town, d.d. Niewtone, the new enclosure, farm, or town. Nickell, Nicks, Nile, Niles, n.f., from Nigellus, t.d.d.Jromnigcllus, darkish, lat., or nwgel, a nail, s. Nigh Park, 1 the near close, t. Nince, Ninnes, Ninxis, Niss Meadow, = an ynys, the island; or, Park an eanes. Nizzle CLOSE, Hhe (an) lower (isella) close. Noal, Noale, Noel, n.f, christmas, /.; or, i.q. Park Nowel. Nodde-R,-tor, snake (nmder, s.;tor.t Noe, messe preosle, w.B.m., i.q. Noah, consolation, h.; or, Naoi, («.); noi, a nephew. Nollas, 1 i.q. Park Nollas. Nomansland, waste piece, t. the Nookey Field, t the field full of corners, t. Noon an groas, the (an) down (oon) of the (a'n) cross (crow). N. Antron, Anteon down. N. Bell, the (an) far (pell) down. N.-BELLAS, -BILLOSE, -BILLOWS, the works or diggings (ballas) downs, J.B. ; 1 i.q. Pillas downs. N. Cooth, the old (coth), or wood (coat) down. N. -creek, -CREEG.the barrow (creeg), or rock (carrag), or heath (grig) down. N. croft, the down croft. N. galas, 1 the bottom (goles) down. N. Gay, 1 the hedge (ce) down. N. Glasson, 1 Glazdon, or, scarlet- oak (glastanen) down. N. Goose, the wood (c«s\ or moor (curs), or goose (goaz, £.), or mole (guclh) down. N. Graze, -grease, the middle (cres), or cherries (ceiroes, w.) down. N. Grean, gravel (grean) down. N. gumpas, i.q. Nungumpas. N. Noweth, the new (noicedh) down. N. Eeeth, the circling (reath, ga.) heavens (nion) ga.,Beal ; ?red (rydh) down; or, i.q. GoON Eeeth. N. Terras, 1 the cross (ires), or tillage (trevas) down ; or, the down by the door (daras). N. Vares, 1 summit (gwarhas) of the down, or down by the roads (varas, Pr.). • The open or naked (noatli) lake (lyn), Pr. ; near (nes) the lake, R.E. The church of Newlyn East was dedicated, 1259, to St. Newelina. ; that of Newlyn West 1866 to S. Peter. ' ' + Or the tor or hill with ft mark (nod, w.). The tor land (tir) or high place of the congregation (noit, ga.) for prayer (not, ga.), worship, &c, Beat. NOON 103 ONE Noon Vean, the little down. N. Veor, the great down. N. Wartha, the higher down. N. Zerras, the down of the heath cocks (zar-es, B.) or turkeys (Pr.). Nooth, 1 i.q. Park Noath. No Park, 1 i.q. Park Now. Nop Hill, 1 bill knap or top, t. NORCOTT, i.q., NORTHCOXT, t.\ Or, NORTHWOOD. Norrington, »./., 1 north meadow (ing,s.), or the Norwegian's (noma, s.) town, t. Norris, n.f., = le Noras, the Nor- wegian,/., Lo.\ or, norice, a nurse, s. Nors, 1 the (an) boundary (hars), or stubble (ersc, s.) [field]. Northey,)j./. , the northern enclosure (hay\ or island (ig, s.), t. North Hill, t. ( p.s. not known, 0., St. Torney, C.S.G.). Northper Jacka, ? Jacka's north close (pare). Norton, d.d., Nortone, the north town or enclosure (tun, s.). Nor Wenn, 11 = an or wen, the white land or field (or = dor). Nos worthy, n.f., 1 Noe's farm (iveorthig, s.). Nott, n.f., Ifrorn St. Neot. Notter, i.q. Noddetor. Not-tle, -well, n.f. , '- St. Neot's well. Nowan, i.q. Park Nowan. N. VROSE, 1 great (bras) down close, or by the thicket (house). Nowell, n.f., 1 i.q. Noal. No ye, n.f., 1 i.q. Noe. Nubby Field, 1 field full of knobs or hillocks, t. Nuling, n.f., from Newlyn. Num-phra, -phera, 1 the down (an oon) by the hill (ore). Nungumpas, the (an) plain (gumpas) downs, B. ; 1 playing. Nythan, i.q. Park Nethan. akangweals, ? oaken (aacen, s.) fields (gweal-s). Oakenhays, 1 oaken closes, t. Oak-ey, -Hay, -Park, oak close (haege, s. ; pare, c). Oat-, Oaten-Arish, oat stubble (ersc, s.) [field]. Oaten, n.f, 1 i.q. Hotten. Oaten-Hay, -Park, 1 oat close. Oaten Stitch, 1 oat slip (sticce, s.). Oatey, oat close (hay), t. Oats, n.f, 1 - Otto's son, t. Oby, «./., ?=Obadiah, or Hoby=i Epbert, or Offy = Theophilus. Ocrinum, Ptolemy, high (och) pro- montory (rhin), w., Box. ; now the Lizard. Oddiham, 1 Odo's home (ham, s.). Odd Mill, Odo's, or wood (ood) mill Oddie, n.f., 1 i.q. Odo. Odger, n.f., o. Oger, rich (ead, s.) spear (ger, s.), Y. Odo, t.d.d., r = oddr, a dart, o.n. Odycroft, 1 i.q. Addicroft. Offers HOiMER Hall Wyn, further & nearer white (gwyri) moor (hal). Offers, i.q. Osferd. Offil, n.f., 1 1 = Theofilus. Ogbere, 1 oak farm, t. Ogo, the cave or cavern. Ogop Hayle, the chff (hal = ah) cave, M' L. Oke, n.f., 1 i.q. Oak, t. Old, Olde, Ould, n.f., 1 = allt, a wooded cliff, a steep ascent, w. Oldclims, 1 Climsland old [town], t. Older Park, 1 alder close, t. Oldham, n.f., old home, t. Oldhay, old enclosure (hay), t. Old-, Olda-Park, 1 cliff (allt, w.), of, old (eald, s.) close. Olds, n.f., 1 = als, a cliff. Oldstowe (16 cent.), old place or station, t. ; novo Padstow. Ollas, % bottom (goles) [field]. Olver, n.f, i.q. Halveor, or Avb- uard. Oncendl, Ongenethel, s.B.m., Hhe giant (enchinethel). One and All, 1 = gwon an hal, moor down ; or, river (hayl) moor, J.B. ONE 104 PAL One Field, down (gioori) field. Onevean, little (Man) down. Onewiddens, 1 the little, or white (gwydn) downs (gwon-s.). Ongle, n.f, 1 i.q. Oncenedl. Onncum, s.B.m., ash (on) combe (cum), iv., B.W. ; uncomely or un- expected, t, F. Onurion, 0., ? boundary (yrhian) down (oon), or ash (on). On-wen, -wuen, -wean, s.B.m., white (given) ash, B.W. ; joyless, t.,F. Onypokis, T.a., down (oon) of the hollows (voogou), T.C. Onyreen, 1 hill-side (reen) down. Opie, Oppy, n.f., i.q. Oby. Orchard, o. Orcert. d.d. Orcet, ? = ortgeard, a garden, orchard, s. ; or, i.q. Harcourt. Ord, n.f., origin, chief, s. Ordgar, earl, chief, or rich (ead) spear (#er), or defence (gard), t. Ordulf, B.m., chief wolf, t. Orestone, 1 i.q. Horestone. Orfal, 1 over (ar) the Fal. Organ, 1 penny-royal [field], J. S. Orland, 1 i.q. Harland. Ornersey, 1 long (Mr) dry (seek) corner (horn = corn). Orves Vean, 1 little (Mlian) outside (ves) land or field (ar). Osborne, n.f., divine bear, t. Osford, t.d.d., divine peace, t. OsOLF, iv. B.m., divine wolf, t. Otcer, s.B.m., t i.q. Ordgar. Otford, n.f, ? at or by the ford, t. Otten, n.f, 1 i.q. Oatten t . Otter, n.f, ? i.q. Otoer. Otterham, t Otcer's home, t. Ould, n.f, i.q. Old. OuRDYLYC,/.s.I?.m., gold (our) neck- lace (dele). Out & Outer Park, distant and further close (pare), t. Outh, 1 i.q. Park Noweth. Overcombe, upper vale, t. Overhays, 1 upper fields, t. Overland, upper land or field, t. Overleigh, upper pasture, /. Overwogd, t, 1 i.q. Bargus. Owanprose, 1 the down (gicon) meadow (pras). Owels, Owles Field, 1 cliff (als) field. Owenvear, great (mear) down. Owla, 1 = via, an elm ; an owl. 0. Combe, 1 elm vale. 0. Park, 1 elm close. Owley, 1 elm or owl pasture. Own Park, t i.q. Park-oon. Oxenh-, Oxn-am, n.f, 1 ox water- meadow (holm), t. OXMAN, n.f, % the same. Ozenton, 1 oxen enclosure, t. J_ acken Tye, i.q. Park an Tye. Pack Jer, i.q. Park Cad jaw. P. Sundry, 1 Saunder's close. Pa-corra,-gora,«.j.Porthguarra, higher cove, J. Co.. Pacurno, i.q. Porthcurnow, J.Ca. Padam, 1 Adam's close (pare). Padden, n.f., 1 castle (din) close. Paddicot, 1 Paddy's cottage, t. Paddy, n.f, 1 i.q. Packen Tve. Pader-, Padre-da, prayers (pader) good (da), Pr. Paderbury Top, ? prayer hill (bra) reduplicated. Padgiger, four (padzhar) acre (acer, s.) [piece] ; empty (posigr) [field], T.C. Padstow, St. Patrick's, or St. Pe- trock's ( p.s.) place or station (stow, s.); o. Aldestow. Padzhuera, 1=paswera, the fourth. Paindain, i.q. Pendeen. Paindran, d.d., 1 bramble (draen) hill (pen), now Pendrim. Paine, n.f, =pagonus, heathen, lat. P. Rock, 1 rock at the point (peri). Painter n.f, i.q. Pentire. Palace, a fish cellar, A.S. ; a court- yard, J.S. ; 1 i.q. Plas. Palastine, i.q. Pelastine. Pales Park, Pillas close. PAL 105 PAKE AN D. Pal-lamounter, -MAUNTER, -MANT- ER, i.q. POLMANTER. Pallas Croft, i.q. Pillas. Pallephant, i.q. Pollaphant. Palreden, »./., 1 1 fern (reden) pool (pool). Palzum, 1 step mother's (lesvam) close (pare). Pangvol, d.d., 1 i.q. Penkivel. Panhallyn, 1 = Pant y llijn, hollow of the pool, iv., R.JV. Papalls, 1 i.q. Park Bellas. Par, Parr, 1 [sand] bar; or=porth, a cove ; or, bar, a summit ; or, i.q. Park. Para-dice, -dise, i.q. Park an Dise. Parat, »./., i.q. Barrett. Parbrook, ? badger (broch) close. Parc-abin, -behan, i.q. Park Bean. Pardaberry, ? wild-gooseberry (day- berry) close (pare) ; or, i.q. Pader- BURY. Pardenick, 1 hilly (dinnic) close. Pardon, »./., % i.q. Padden. Park, =parc, enclosure, close, field, park. P.-Abey, -Abia, 1 i.q. Park an Ab- BYER ; or, Abraham's close, E.H. P. A Door, 1 water (dour) close. P. A Dory, 1 watery (domic) close. P. Almack, 1 1 footstep (ol-mych), i.e. pathway close, T.G. P. Amber, 1 the summit (an bar), or Ambrose's close. P. an Abbyer, the young-birds' (mabyer) close. P. an Als, the cliff (als) field, Gw. P. an Anns, i.q. Park an Eanes. P. an Bear, 1 the great (vear) close. P. an Bell, the far (pell) close. P. an-Bew, -Bue, the cow {bench) close, pi. Park an Bews. P. an Bicken, the beacon, or the little (bichan) close. P. an Bony, '{the pony close. P. an-Boor, -Bore, 1 the way (fordh) close ; or, i.q. Park an Meor. P. an Bounds, 1 close with the boundary stones, or bridge (pons). Park an Bow an, i.q. Park Bouan. P. an Bowgey, i.q. Park Boudgie. P. an-Brake, -Brick, 1 fallow (hav- rec), or the brake close. P. an Browse, i.q. Park Broas. P. AN Burlys, the barley (barlys) field. P. an Bush, 1 the bush, or post (pos), or cow-house (boudzhi) close. P. an Butcher, the cow-house close. P. an Butts, ] the archery close ; or, i.q. Park an Bush. P. AN Calle, 1 the hazels' (coll) close; or, cabbage (caol) field. P. an Camps, 1 the games' (camp-s, to.) or eamps' close. P. an Cans, % the pavement (caunse), or nuns' (caines) close. P. an-Carne, -Cairne, the close of the rock or beap of rocks (cam). P. an Carrack, the rock (carrag) close. P. an Chamber, ? i.q. P. an Skeber. P. an Cherry, % the play (choary) close. P. an Chy, the house (cliy) close. P. an Claies, i.q. Park Clies. P. an Cocking, % i.q. P. Kiggan. P. an-Crane, -Crean, the gravel (c/rean), or hide (crehan) close. P. an-Creague, -Crig, 1 the rock (carrag) or mound (crig) close. P. an-Crown, i.q. P. an Growan. P. AN Danack, t the hilly (denick, Pr.) close; or, i.q. P. Drannack. P. an Danger, 1 the close below the house (dan chy). P. an Danor, 1 the same ; or, the fowlers' (edhanor) close. P. an Darras, close by the door (daras) ; or, i.q. Park an Dreas. P. AN Davas, the sheep (davas) close. P. and Doe, ? the south (dehou) close. P. an Devons, 1 1 the Devonshire cows' close. P. and Hall, 1 i.q. Park an Tol. P. and Hill, 1 i.q. Park an Hal. P. an Diggy, 1 the tithe (dege) close. P. an-Dise, -Dix, the rkk (dise, £.), 2d PAEE AN D. 106 PARK AN M. or grandfather's (hendas) close. Park an Dowls, 1 the hag's (diowles) close. P. and-Pons, -Pond, -Pound, 1 i.q. Park an-Pons, -Pond. P. an-Drain, -Drean, the thorn (draen) close. P.-an Drea, -Andrea, the home (tre) close; the town field, J.B. P. an Dreas, the brambles' (dreis), or cross (dres) close. P. and Spider, i.q. P. an Skeber. P. and Stuffle, t dock (tafol, to.) lambs' (eanes) close. P. and Tower, the water (dour) close. P. and Trees, i.q. P. an Dreas. P. an Duel, i.q. Park an Huel; or, the devil's (dioivl) close. P. AND VENTON, i.q. P. AN VENTON. P. AN Ean, the lamb (ean) close. P. an-Eanes,-Eans, the lambs' (earns) close. P. an East, the east (est) close. P. an Ebbyer, i.q. P. an Abbyer. P. an Fat, 1 the dormouse (bat), or rich or fat close. P. an-Fold, -Flood, 1 1 the fold (ffald, w.) close. P. an Foryer, the thief's (forrior, B.) or, blacksmith's (f error) close. P. an Fowl, the blackbird's (moelh) close; or, i.q. Park an Poll. P. an Fox, 1 the bush (bagas) close. P. AN Garne, the garden, or heap of rocks (cam) close. P. AN GAREACK, i.q. P. AN CARRACK. P. an Garratt, 1 the carrot close. P. AN Gate, the gate close. P. an Gay an, 1 the ridge (eein) c. P. an Gear, green [gear) field, T.C. ; or, the camp (caer) close. P. an-Gew, -Gue, the Gew close. P. an-Gillie, -Gilly, the grove or hazel grove (celli) close. P. an Glow, 1 the fuel (glow, dried droppings of cattle) close, W.B. P. an Goose, 1 the wood (cuz), or goose (goaz, B.), or cheese (eaus) c. P. AN-Gore,-Gover, the brook (gover), or goat (gavar, gauar) close. Park Angot, 1 the short (cot) close. P. an-Grain, -Green, i.q. Park an Crane. P. an Grouse, the cross (crows) c. P. an Grow an, the growan, i.e. granite- gravel (T.C), or granite soil (W.B.) close. P. an Guen, the wasp (guhien), or down (guen) close ; or, the vine- (guin) yard : the Gews close, J.B. ; the white or fair (given) field, M. P. AN Gwith, the trees (gwyth) c. P. an-Hal, -Hale, -Hall, the moor (hal), or river (hayl) close. P. an Hals, i.q. Park an Als. P. an Hean, i.q. Park an Ean. P. an Herbs, 1 1 the ripe (arvsz) c. P. an Hoar, i.q. Parken Hoar. P. an Howan, i.q. P. an Noon. P. an Huel, the mine (huel) close. P.AN-lTHAN,-lTHEN,thefurze(e^ta), or bird {edhen) close. P. an Jane, 1 the same ; ox (udzheon), or the chaff (ision) close. P. AN Jarne, the garden (dzharn) c. P. an J avis, i.q. Park an Davas. P. an Jednas, 1 the lambs' (eanes), or near (nes) gate (yet) close. P. an Jets, 1 the gate closes. P. AN Jett, the gate (yet) close. P. an Jora, i.q. Park an Cheery. P. an Jose, 1 outside (aues) house (chy) close. P. an- Joy, -Jy, i.q. Park an Chy. P. an-Lay, -Lea, 1 the pasture (lea, t.) close. P. an Lear, 1 the hunter's (hellier) c. P. AN Lee, the calves (lee) close, B. P. AN Lenies, the nettle (linaz) close. P. an Lorn, the fox (loivern) close. P. an-Lor, -Lour, -Lower, -Lowr, 1 the garden (luar) close. P. AN Lot, the mire (lued), or slaughter (lladd, to kill, w.) close. P. an Luaz, 1 1 the outside (ves) sheltered (lew = hleo, s.) close. P. an Manner, Uhe long-stone (maen. Mr) close. PAKE AN M. 107 PARK AN V. Park an Menas, 1 1 the little (minys), or corn-sheaf (manal yz) close. P. an Meor, the great (mear) close. P. AN Mew, 1 1 the greater (mui) c. P. an-Moe, -Mow, the pigs' {modi), or rick {mow) close. P. AN Mowhay, the stackyard c. P. Anna, 1 = pare gemma, close at the mouth or entrance. P. an Narrow, 1=parc an warm, the further close. P. Annas, i.q. Park Eanes. P. an Nean, i.q. Park an Ean. P. an-Neweth, -Noweth, the new (neivydh, nowydh) close. P. an Nicholas, Nicholas's close. P. an-Noon, -Nowan, -Ouke, the down (gwon) close. P. an-Nowles,-Olds,-Owles,-Owls, i.q. Park an Als. P. an Orber, herbs-garden (erber) close. P. a Nower, i.q. Park an Hoar. P. an-Peas, Pease, the pease (pes) close. P. an Peath, draw-well (peeth, W.B.) close. P. AN Pink, 1 the wry-neck (pinnick), or bench (bene) close. P. an Pit, 1 the pit close. P. an Poll, the pool ( pol) close. P. an Pollard, 1 the lopped-tree close. P. an-Pond, -Pound, 1 the cider-mill, or pond, or pound close ; or, i.q. P. an Pons, the bridge (pons) c. P. an-Poss, -Post, the post close. P. AN Prapp, Uhe worm (pref) c. P. an Quaker, 1 the mother-in-law's (hweger), or merchant's (guicgur) c. P. AN Eees, ?the middle (eres) c. P. an Eoper, rope-walk close, W.B. P. AN Rose, the heath (ros) close. P. an Eound, 1 the round close. P. AN SCREBO, 1 the barns' (sciberiow) close. P. an Seayer, 1 the artizan's or carpenter's (saer) close. P. an Shop, 1 the shop close. Park an Shutter, 1 the shoot or waterspout close ; or, i.q. P. an-Skeber, -Skeba, -Skebo, the barn (sciber) close. P. an Shafts, 1 the mine shafts c. P. an Spares, 1 the ghost (speris) c. P. an Spring, i.q. P. an Venton. P. an Stable, li.q. P. and Stuffle. P. an Stagan, 1 the pool (stagen) c. P. an Stallen, 1 1 the hedge (stillen) close. P. an Starve us, 11 = oak-field (deer ves) lambs' (eanes) close. P. an Step, 1 ? the gridiron-stile c. P. an Strife, 1 1 the dispute close. P. an-Tidna, -Tidno, 1 1 the close below (taeln). P. an Tol, the hole (tol) close. P. an Top, the top close. P. an Trap, 1 the trap, or bull (tarb, ga.) close. P. an Treath, the sand (traith) c. P. an Troan, Antron, ? close by the turning (torn), or of the de- pression between the furrows (trone) ; or, down-house (tre-oon) c. P. an Trouble, 1 1 the close by Dor Pol ; or, mole-hill (iurumel) close. P. an Tule, i.q. Park an Duel. P. an Turk, the watery (dourie) c. P. an Twist, 1 the crooked c, W.B. P. an Tye, the house (ti) close. P. an Un, i.q. Park an Noon. P. an Use, 1 1 the nightingale's (ens, B.) or outside (aues) close. P. an Vau, 1 the cave (fow) close. P. AN Vear, the great (mear) close. P. an Vel, the honey (met), or ball (pel), or distant (pell) close. P. an-Vellan, -Vellin, the mill (melin), or clover (nuillion, w.) close. P. AN Velvas, the lark's (melhues) c. P. an- Venton, -Ventum, the spring (fenten) close. P. an Vethan, the tree (gwedhen) c. P. an Victer. li.q. P. an Quaker. P. an- View, -Vue, the cow (beu) c. P. an- Vogue, -Voge, the cave or hollow (vug), or forge (foe) close. PAEK AN V. 108 PARK BUS Park an Vome, 1 the balm (bawm, iv. ) close. P. AN-Vorn, -Vorne, the oven or furnace (forn), or alder (gwern) c. P. an Vounder, field of pasture, B. ; or, the lane (bounder) close. P. AN Vousa, 1 the ditches', entrench- ments', or walls' (fosnow) close. P. AN VOWNE, i.q. P. AN BOWAN. P. an Vrane, the crow (bran) close. P. an Watch, 1 the watching, or out- side (aues) close. P. an Whalyek, the workman's (wayler) close. P. an Wheal, i.q. Park an Huel. P. an Whens, the wind (gwens) close. P. an Wrahan, 1 i.q. P. an Vrahan. P. an Wreck, t the woman's (givrec) close. P. an Yale, i.q. Park an Hal. P. Apple, ? apple's close (aval) or orchard; or, colt's (ebol) close. P. Arter, 1 Arthur's, or long (Mr) hill (aral) close. P. A Varca, 1 prison or cattle-pound (gwarchae, w.) close. P. Avon, ? i.q. Park an Bowan. P. Bacon, 1 i.q. P. an Bicken. P. B ANN EL, broom (banal) close. P. Bans, 1 close with the circular- entrenchments (bans), W.B. P. Bant, 1 close in the hollow,bottom, or valley (pant, w.). P. Barrows, barrows' close. P. Bastard, 1 base-child's close. P. Bauker, 1 i.q. Park Bucka. P.-Bean, -Behan, -Ben, little (Man) close. P. Bellas, i.q. Park Pellas. P.-Bengy, -Bingey, 1 i.q. Park Boungay. P. Bennet, Bennet's or beneath c. P. Betty, 1 cow-house (beuty) close. P. Bew, i.q. Park an Bew. P. Billier, water-cress (beler), or hogshead (baliar) close. P. Blase, i.q. Park Bellas. P. Blood, 1 blossom (blodh) close. P. Boaz, 1 bush (bagas) close. Park Boda, 1 the cow-house (beu ti) close. P. Bollen, pool (polan) close. P.-Born, -Borun, 1 hill (bron), or oven ( forn) close. P. Bottom, bottom or lowest close. P.-Bouan, -Bowen, -Bowin, 1 beef (bowin) close. P. Bou-dgey, -dgie, -djie, -dzhi, fold-close, T. 0. ; or, cow-(beuch) house (chy) close. P. Bound-ea, -er, i.q. Park an Vounder or Bounds. P. Boungay, 1 i.q. P. Boudgie; or, boundary fence (ce) close. P. Bounds, i.q. Park an Bounds. P. Bour, 1 i.q. Park an Boor. P. Bowden, 1 Bawden's close. P. Bracket, t brake gate (yet) close. P. Brake, liq. Park an Brake. P. Bramble, bramble close. P. -Brans, -Brons, crow (bran) closes. P. Braure, "{brother's (broder) close. P. Beeeny, Briney, crows' (bryny) c. P. Brent, 1 burnt, or Briant's close. P. Briton, 1 1 southernwood (bryllwn, w.) close. P.-Beoas, -Broase, -Broaz, -Broz, -Braws, big (bras), or thicket (brouse) close. P. Brongy, 1 breast of the house (bron gy) close, R. W. P. Bronse, 1 lambs' (earns), or dry (sech) hill close. P. Brook, ? badger (broch) close. P. Broom, i.q. Park Bannel. P. Brow, 1 hand-mill (brou) close. P. Brown, 1 hill (bron) close. P. Buck-a, -er, scarecrow (bucca) c. P. Budga, 1 i.q. Park Boudgie. P. Bulla, the bull (bwla, w.) close. P. Bullas, 1 i.q. Park Bulvis. P. Bulvis, ? outside (ves) pool(^) close ; or, i.q. Park an Velvas. P. BU-NNY, -RNEY 1 i.q. P. BREENY. P. Burgan, 1 bulrush \brychan, B.). P. Bussa, 1 close of the earthen pot (bussa), or birches (bezo) ; or, i.q, P. Budga. PARK BUT 109 PARK DAB Park Butts, i.q. Park an Butts. P. Byvyan, 1 little (bihan) cow (beu), or Vivian's close. P. Cab, close with the mess (cab) in it ; or, crooked (cabm) close. P. Cadjaw, daisy (gajah, B.) close; 1=parc egr. P. auger, %i.q. Park Clodgey. P. Gallon, 1 hazel-tree (collen, w.) c. P. Candy, ? white-house (candy, io., li.W.) close; or, i.q. Park anTye. P. Carn, Carn close. P. Carnal, ? moor (hal) rock (carn), or corner (cornel), or crunclle close. P. Carreeth, 1 red (rydh) fort (caer, R.W.) or rock (carn, J. B.) close; or, root (givredh) close. P. Carr-EG, -ig, rock (carrag) close. P. Carry, 1 rough (garow) close. P. Caser, i.q. Park Cadjaw. P. Castle, round or castle close. P. Caul, 1 i.q. Park Hall. P. Chapel, 1 chapel close. P.-Chay, -Chie, -Chuy, -Chy, house (chy) close. P. Chegrouse, % cross (crows) house- close ; or, Chygeous close. P. Cherry, i.q. Park an Cherry. P. Chiverton, Chiverton close. P. Chywoolas, lower- (wolas) house close ; or, lower Park Chy. P. Clebura, 1 Kellybray close. P. Clemoe, 1 Clemowe's close. P. Cli-es, -ze, wattled-hedge close, W.B. P. Clift, % cliff close. P.-CLOGEY,-CLUDGIE.-CLERGY,sticky (clidgy, rn.c), i.e. muddy c. P.-Close, -Cluse, 1 green (glas), or church (eglos), or bottom (goles) c. P. Cobber, 1 i.q. Park an Gover. P.-Cock, -Cook, 1 red (coch), or cook or cuckoo's (cog) close. P. CoCKEN, 1 [hay]cock (coccyn) close, R.W. ; or, i.q. Park Hocking. P. Colas, tig/. Park Close. P.-Coldern, -Coldran, % % thorn (draen) hill (col) or moor (hal) c. P. Colley, 1 lower (golla) close. P. Connin, ? rabbit (cynnin) close. P. Coore, ]goat (gauar) close. P. Coose, wood (cuz) close. P. Cootha, 1 mustard (ceddw, w.), or privy (gaudy), or husks' (kutho) c. P. Corner, % corner, or long (Mr) corner (corn) close. P. Cousin, 1 turf (cesan), or ox (udzheon) close. Couth, 1 old (coth) close. Cowing, 1i.q. Park Owen. Cowl, % i.q. Park Hall. Cowls, %=parc ah, cliff close ; or, i.q. Park-Gull as or -Close. Crab, ? cr«&-tree close. -Crane, -Crean, gravel (grean), or crane (garan), close. Crank, frog (cronec), or toad (cronec du) close. -Crase, -Craise, -Crees, -Creis, -Cress, -Cries, -Crize, middle (cres) close. Crazie, 1 crooked (ceirsio, to wind) close; or, i.q. Parkerisey. Crea, ? cattle (gre) close. -Cre ad, -Creed, 'I i. q. P. Carreeth. -Creage, -Creeg, ? mound (creeg), or rock (carrag) close. -Crigar, -Crocker, 1 partridge (grugyer), or long-mound (crug-hir) close. Crigket, 1 heron (crychydd, w.) c. Cross, cross, or bog ( cors) close. Crow, hovel (crow) close. Crow-an, -n, 1 round (crwnn, w.) close. -Cuddle, -Cuttal, ? Irishman's (godhal), or wilderness (gwyddwal, ic.) close. Cullan, ? holly (celyn) close. Cull-as, -is, % bottom (goles) c. Cutchuy, i.q. Park an Chy. -Dangy, -Dungey, 1 close below (tan) the house (chy). Daniel, 1 close below the moor (hal) ; or, Daniel's close. -Daras, -Darrass, -Darrows, close by the door (daras). Darrow, 1 oaks' (derow) close. 2e PARK DAE 110 PARK EN G Park-Dary, -Dairy, 1 i.q. P. -Drea, or -Dowrick, or -Cherry. P. Davers, i.q. P. Devas. P. Davey, 1 David's (Deui) close. P. Day, 1 day, or house (ti) close. P. Dean, 1 cream (dehen) close. P. Deans, ? castle tditias) close. P. Dees, 1 rick (Jise, B.) close. P. Deglis, 1 church (eglos) house (ti), or pleasant (tig) green (glas) close. P. De-jam, -zham, ? ? poor (ezom, poverty, to.) house (ti) close. P.-Devas,-Devers, sheep (clavas, pi, deves) close ; or, tongue c, H.M. W. P. Dewerra, 1 1 further (warra = wuriha) side (hi) close. P. Dinny, ? narrow or fowler's (idne) close. P. Doxal, cask (tonnel) close. P. Dower, water (dour) close P. Down, 1 deep (down), or hill (dun) close. P. Dowrick, watery (douric) close. P.-Draen, -Drain, -Drean, thorn (dram) close ; home close, T. C. P. Drannack, thorny (draenic) close. P.-Dray, -Drea, -Dree, -Dry, house (tre), or homeward (adre) close. P. Drea an wartha, the (an) higher (givartha) home close. P. Dreer, 1 long (hir) home (tre) c. P. Dries, brambles' {dreis) close. P. Druid, 1 oak-wood (deru-with) c. P. Drum, ? ridge (drum, w.) close. P. Dry-sack, -Sack, -Sock, -Suck, brambly (dreisic : close. P. Duchy, 1 i.q. Park Dangy. P. Dzain, 1 chaff (ision) close. P. Eader, 1 1 common (cyttir, w.) c. P. Ealin, 1 ? lamb's (earn) moor (Aafy close. P.-Eanes, -Eans, «..) ; by the Saxons, Penwith-steoet, steort with them signifying ground stretched into the sea ; and by the inhabitants in their language, Pen von (?) laz, i.e. the end of the earth," Gam,., or " headland of slaughter (las=ladh)," Wh. ; this is given by Leland " Penwolase, id est, infimum caput," the last head or promontory ; and by Carew Pedn an laaz. — Other renderings of Penwith: "head of the Ashen-trees (enwith)," Gar.; "head of the breach .or separation " (gwyth), Gw., Pr., Po. ; " head of the island " (uicfj, Bax. ; " high or conspicuous (guydh) promontory," B. ; "? i.q.fenwith, the end," Po. || The saint's head, Car. ; " that this is the right name appears from the arms of the town, which are S. John Baptist's head in a charger," Bp. Gibson, ! ! head of the Belra or sacred (sans) district, Beat; head of the bay (sans), T., Pr.; bay of tho head, Wh. ; head of the sands, Gam. ; head of the channel (savas), Gw. ! c.d. St. Mary; o. St. Nicholas. 21 PER 126 PET Percose, 1 cheese (cans) close. PERCOTHEN, i.q. PORTHCOTHAN. Percothy, 1 i.q. Park Gootha. Percressa, i.q. Porcrassa. Percul-a, -las, i.q. Park Gullas. Percurtis, 1 Ourtis's close (pare). Perdredda, 1 the traitor's (trayta, Pr.) field (fare) ; or, i.q. Paderda. Pereave, 1 summer (haf) field. Perelman, 1 Helman close. Perem, B.m., %i.q. Abraham. Pergal, 1 i.q. Park Hal. Pergitarra, 1 i.q. Park Warra. Pergwins, li.q. Park an Gwens. Perhillick, ■? withy (helic) close. Pericles Bay, = porth eglos, church cove, N. Peril Park, 1 i.q. Park Prill. Per-in, -yn, i.q. Penryn. Periock, ?pig (yoch, B.) close. Perkibet, 1 newt (ebbet) close. Perkilla, the hidden (celes, to con- ceal) cove (porth), N. Perkin, n.f., Illamb (can) close. Perledan, i.q. Park Leddan. Per-leeze, -lese, -leze, 1 i.q. Park- less, or Borlase. Perline, %-perlan, an orchard, R.W.; or, i.q. Pellean. PERLINNEY, i.q. LlNHAY PARK. Perlinyer, t i.q. Park Lanyer. PERLO, li.q. PORTLOE. Perlutes, 1 midwife's (lavethas) close (pare). Permayne, i.q. Park Maine. Permellin, mill (melin) port ; or, yellow (melyn) cove, N. Permewan, n.f., ? St. Mewan's cove. Permiz-en, -zen, 1 = Porth Moesen, Moses's cove, N. Pernaggie, the broken port (agenu, to break; agenoc, fall of cracks), N. Pernance, valley (nans) close. Per-ose, -rose, -rows, ? i.q. Pen- rose, or Park en Eows. Perpitch, ? little (bich) cove. Perpol, 1 pit or pool ( pol) close. Perran Arworthal, Perran parish of the manor of Arwothel.* P. Porth, Perran bay (porth). P. Uthno, Perran parish of the manor of Uthno.* P. Vose, t cove ( porth) of the (an) intrenchment (fos). P. Zabulo, Perran in the sand.* Perrow, % = perwith, pear trees, w. Perrup-a, -er, i.q. Bareppa. Perry, n.f., 1 = bre, a hill. Perr-yman, -iem, n.f., li.q. Perem. Persguiddle, ? close ( pare) under (is) the wilderness-piece (gwydd- uxd, id.). Pert, n.f, \=perth, bush. PERTHCOLUMB, i.q. PORTHCULLUM. Perthillick, ? willow (helic) bush. Perthsasnac, Saxon's cove (porth). Pervellin, ?mill (melin) close. Per-wennack, -winnick, marshy (loinnic) close (pare). Petatson, 1 Petite's down (oon). Pether-, Pethy-bridge, n.f, 1 St. Petrock's bridge. Petherick, from St. Petrock, p.s. Pethernion, 1 the boundary (eir- ionyn, w.) bush (perth). Petherwin, from St Paternus (p.s., T.) the little (vean). Pethick, n.f., from Petherick. Pett, Pettet, Petty, n.f., o. Petite = le petite, the little, /. » The patron saint of the three Peeean parishes is St. Pieran (0.), the Irishman (Cornice, gwidhal, godhal, wodhal), from whence, possibly, Aewoethal, in the 14 cent. Aewothel; others say this is "upon (ar) the noted (woth) cliff or height (hat)" Pr. ; "upon the noted river (heyl)," Wh.\ upon (arwarth) the salt-water- river (heyl), or estuary (el, an arm of the sea), Ted. The chief village in this parish is " Pekkanwell, so called from a chalybeate spring," D.G. — Uthno is " the high bare place, or naked exposure," Pr. ; or " =edn, narrow," T.G.— Zabulo is from the middle latin sabulum, sand. Leland who speaks of "Byvier absorptum a sabulo," calls the parish St. Pieanes in the Sandes ; Cornice, Pieran in teeth, Wh. PET 127 PLA Pettigrew, Icrane's {grew, Pr.) bush (perth). Petvin, n.f., Ifrom Petherwin. Peverell,o.m./., pern; fair, w., R.W.; -ell, diminutive. Pezzack, n.f., 1 i.q. Bezack. Pharnissick, 1 1 lower (isach) furnace (forn), or alders (fearn, L). ¥muLA.GK, from p.s. St. Felicitas, 0* Philleigh, from p.s. St. Filius, 0.'' Phillpotts, Philps, n.f., the son of Philip (a lover of horses, gr.). Phippen, little (en = man) Philip. Physick, n.f., Ifrom Trevisick. PlCCE, 1 little (bich) enclosure (hay). Picken Park, 1 beacon, or little (bichen) close (pare). Pickens, 1 little [close]s ; or =park eanes, lambs' close. Pickland, 1 shepherd's (bigel) land. Piece a Diece, 1 rick (dise) piece. Piggy Nell, 1 i.q. Park en Hell. Pig loose, 1 i.q. Park Close. Pigscojibe, 1 bush (bagas) vale. Pigsdon, d.d. Pigesdone, 1 bush (bagas) hill (dun). Pikes Park, 1 bush close (pare). Pill, the salt-water trench, or little harbour, Pr. ; the creek, Wh. ; or = pil, a hillock, mound ; or, pol, a pit, pool. Pillance, 1 lambs' (eanes) Pill. Pill-as, -ars, -ers, -ows, -owes, -s, i.q. Pell ars. PlLLATON, d.d. PlLETONE, Hhe PlLL enclosure (tun) ; p.s. St. Odulphus, 0. Piller Park, li.q. Park Billier. Pillianath, 11 wormwood (fui ' or pebble (bilien) heath. Pillory, i.q. Pullery. Pilsey, 1 dry (sech) Pill. Pilver, 1 great (mear) Pill. Pinard, n.f, 1 i.q. Pennard. Pincey, 1 dry (sech) end (pen). Pinch, li.q. Park Eanes. Pine, n.f, 1 = bihan, little. Pingar, ? i.q. Park an Gear. Pingles, 1 Pengelly's [field]. Pinglestone, 1 P. enclosure (tun, s.). Pink Carne, ? the wry-neck (pin- nick, Po.) rock or rocks (earn). PlNKEY, 1 wry-neck close (hay). Pinkskin, 1 i.q. Park Hosken. Pinnacombe, 1 Pinnock's vale. Pinna Park, ? Penna's close. Pinnaton, ? Penna's farm (tun, s.). Pinneck, 1 pine ( pin) [grove]. Pinnions, 1 Ap Enion's (w.) [field]. PlNSDON, 1 Penna's hill (dun). PiNSEY, 1 Penna's enclosure (hay) Pinskin, 1 i.q. Penheskin. Piskey-,Piscay-, Pixey-Park, fairy close. Pistail cove, waterfall (pistyll, w.) cove, Po. Pitcher, n.f., 1 1 i.q. Bowgeheee. Pitch Park, 1 little (bich) close. Pithem, 1 pit or hole Ham. Pitney, 1 the pit close (hay). Pit Praze, pit meadow (pras). Pitpry, clay (pri) pit. Pitslew-ern, -ren ? 1 fox (luern) holes. Pitten Park, the pit close. Pitt-ice, -ies, ? pit closes (haies, /.). Pitton, pit farm (tun, s.). Pitty, pit close (hay). Pittyme, 1 1 Amy's grave (bedh). Place, o. Plas, the palace, mansion, place (plas). Plain an Guary, Planengwary, Plengwary, the level place or plain of sport and pastime, B. ; the plain floor or stage for the play (guare), Ped. Plain Park, Iplaying close (pare). Plain Place, 1= playing place. * According to Whitaker, St. Piala, Philley, Fellye, Phelack, Felack, Felix, or Felicitas came from Ireland A.D. 460. Dr. Oliver gives the name of the patron saint of Philley, alias Fillye, St. Filias de Bglosros. Dr. Pryce gives " Phillack,-^iM ich, the village near the harbour." PLA 128 POLE Plains, ? =pol eanes, lambs' pool. Plain SANCTUARY,theplaying[field] near or belonging to the church. Plain Street, % smooth road ; or = pol an stret, the spring pool. Plaming, n.f, 1i.q. Flemming. Plane, liq. Pelayne. Plash, puddle, pool, swamp, bog, marsh ; also, i.q. Pillas. Plash Ckoft, swampy croft, T.C. Plashford, 1 ford at the swamp. Plash Town, muddy town-place [field], W.B. Plas Noun, the palace (plas) of the monk (nonnus, lat), Wh. Plaunder, 1 -plann-dir, planted field, B. W. ; or, launder field (pare). Playdy, = plaidey, partitions, w., B.W. Player, n.f., 1=pol heir, battle pool. Plea-, Ple-ton, 1 i.q. Pillaton. Plint, Plynt, i.q. Pelynt. Plishay, pillas close (hay). Plod Meadow, miry meadow. Plosh, Ploshet, Plush Park, Plusha, Plash close. Plot, 1 =pol hoet, duck pool. Plowden,«./., 1. i.q. Pludn, the pool, Bl. ; ? =pol vean, little pool. Plowsdon, Pillas or Plosh hill. Plum-b, -v,pump [field]. Plumier, ? dove-cot (clomiar) close (po.rc). Plussin, 1 little (vean) Plosh. Poad, Poat, Pode, n.f., 1 = bod, a kite, iv., a messenger, s. PODBRANE, 1 i.q. BODBRANE. Podestoc, aid., 1 Podes place (stoc, s.) ; now PoUNDSTOCK. Poffaland, 1 people's (pobyl) en- closure (Ian) ; or, pebble (pabol, s.) land. Poke Tor, 1 1 Puck's peak. Polagenna, 1 the pool or pit (pol) at the mouth or opening (genau). Poland, n.f., 1 pool field (land, s.). Polannes, ? lambs' (eanes) pool. Polarvan, ? St. Eumon's pool, W.H. POLATH-A, -ER, 1 Uthr's (w.) pool. POLAUGHAN, i.q. POLLAWGHAN. Polbarrow, tumulus pool. Polbathick, pool of the coins (bath, a coin), 0. Polbithen, head ( pol) of the meadow (bidlien), Gw. (?). Polberock, ? i.q. Polbrock. POLBERR-O, -OW, 1 i.q. POLPERROW. Polborder, ? ? traitors' (bradwr) p. Polbrages, % kites' (barges) pool. Polbre-an, -en, 1 hill (bryn), or tree ( pren) pit or pool. Polbridge, 1 ? pool of counsel (brys). Polbro-ck, -ke, -ok, 1 hoar-frost (barrug, w.), or badger (broch), or St. Breock's pool. Polca-irn, -rne, rock pool. Polcan, 1 white or song (can) pool. Polcarnick, rocky (carnie) pool. Polcatt, 1 battle (cad) pool. Polcoat, forest (coat) pool. Polcocks, ? red (coch) pools. Poloonla, 1 1 the pool or pit (pol) with the rail (canllaw, w.). Polcoverack, Coverack pool. Polcrebo, ? Grebar pool. Polcreek, 1 mound (creeg) pool. Poldaws, 1 sheep (daues) pool. POLDEN, ti.q. PLOWDEN. Pol-dew, -due, d.d. -duh, e.d. -du, black (du) or God's, or David's (Du), or south (dehou) pool. Poldice, ? stack (dise) pool. Poldistra, ? home (tre) Poldice. Poldory, ? watery (douric) pit. Pol-dose, -dowse, i.q. Poldaws. Poldourian, 1 pool of the shield (tarian, w.). Pol-dower, -Dowr, water (dour) pit or pool. Poldrea, homeward (adre) pool ; or, pool by the house (tre). Poldrissick, briery (dreisic) pool. Poldroas, pool by the door (daras). Poleadrick, 1 Ydroc's (w.) pool. Polean, ? lamb (ean) pool. Polecack, ? dung (cac) pit. Polegrass, 1 1 dry (crass) pit. POLE 129 POLK Polemartin, ? Martin's, or lake (mer- thyn, a.) pool or pit. POLENDRA, HENDRA pool. Polennick, 1 1 moist or wet (lynnic) close {pare). POLEO, i.q. POLLOE. Polerry, ? pool field (eru). Polescat, d.cl, 1 the pit or pool below (is) the wood (coat). Poleskan, ? sedge (hescen) pool. Poleys Park, 1 ? broad (les) pool close (pare). Polga, 1 smith's (gof) pool or pit ; or, «'.o. Polecack. POLGANOGO, i.q. POLKANOGOU. Polgarth, 1 pool of the enclosure (garth), B.TF. Polgarvis, ? outer (aves) castle (caer), or rock (cam) pool. Polga-sick, -ssick, -zzick, 1 dirty (gassic) pool ; or, mare's (caseg) p. Polgaver, goat's (gavar) pool. Polgear, castle (caer), or green (grear) pool. Polueel, 1 leech ((?e/), or horse (cefil), or retreat (cil) pool. Polgigga, 1 the fools' (guccy) pool. Polgiggan, ? kitchen (cegin) pool. Polgla-CE, -S, -SE, -ZE, the green (oias) top or pool, Pr. Polgleese, *? 1 church (eglos) pool. Pol-goada, -goda, ? wood (cca<) pit or pool close (Aay). POL-GOODH, -GOOTH, -GOTH, the old (coth) pits, Pr. ; old pit, J.B. ; ? goose (gndh) or wood (coai) pool. Polgoon, down (gwon) pool. Polgorron, St. Guron's pool. Polgover, a rivulet (gover) pool, or head of the rivulet, B. POLGR-AIN, -EAN, -EEN, -ENE, gravel (grean) pits, Pr., 1 pit (pol). Polgray, 1 cattle (gre, w.) pool. Polgreer, 1 shoemaker's (cereor) p. Polgriggons, 1 pool of the gins (eroccan-s) pool. Polgrinna, 1 cranes' (garanou) pool. Polguin, white (gwyn) pool. Pol-gum, -gumb, ? pool Combe. Polgurtas, 1 camps' (caer-s) head, M'L. ; 1 castle (cur Us, m. lat.) pool. Polgxttter, cess pool, OT.C, JF.P. Polgwana, ? «.g. Porgwana. Polgwarra, 1 higher (gwartha) pool. Polgwins, 1 windy (gwens) pool. Polhal, d.d., moor or hill (AaJ) pit or pool; or, i.j. Polwhele. Pol-harman, -hermon, -hormon, ? long (Mr) stone (rnaen), or St. German's pool. Polhay, ? pool close (hay). Polheath, 1 pool heath, or heath p. Polhendra, Hendra's pool, B. Polhern, iron (hern) pool, B. TV. Polhernou, 1 1 pool corners (cor- nou). Poihibbet, newt (ebhet) pool. Polhill, 1 ugly (hyll, w.) pool, R.W. Polhilsa, % Elisau's (w.) pool. Polholme, 1 holly (holm, m.c.) pool. Polhueveral, 1 kid's (ceverel) pool. Policy, ? St. Issey pool. POL-IGEY, -INGEY, 1 i.q. BOLINGY. Polingarrow, 1 cattle (gwarhog), or stag's (carow) pool (polan.) Poliscourt, ? underwood (is goat) p. Poljew, Jew's pool, C. ; black (zu = du) pool, /.P. ; zew, a bream, Pr. Polkanogou, 1 ? close (pare) of the (an) cave (o.). Tregomelling, i.q. Tregamellin. Tregomini-an, -on, 1 1 Menwin- NION dwelling (tregva). Tregon, d.d., 1 i.q. Tregoon. Tregona, downs (gwonau) town, Pr.; ? i.q. Tregony. Tregon-an, -en, -hain, ? Conan's d. Tregonce, ? i.q. Tregance. Tregond-ale, -ell, 1 i.q. Boscundle Tregondean, 1 i.q. Tregandean. Tregone, i.q. Tregoon. Tregonebr-as, -is, 1 1 Carn-bras or -vres, or Gonebras dwelling. Tregoneggie, 'JCarneggy dwelling. Tregonell, dwelling on the Gan- NEL ; or, i.q. TREGWINDLE. Tregong-an, -on, 1 dwelling on the down (an goon). Tregonger, Congier dwelling. Tregonh-ansa, -ose, 1 % Chenisi's d. Tregon-hay, -ick, -in, dwelling en- closed (hay^ on the common, Pr. Tregon-ick, -nick, -ock, dwelling on the common (gwon) by the water (ick), M'L. ; 1 Connock's d. Tregon-in, -ing, -nan, -nen, -nin, -ning, -non, downs' town, Po. ; ? Conan's dwelling. Tregonin-ny, -ia, 1 1 d. on the down by the water (an ick, M'L.). T. vear, great (mear) Tregoninny. T. venton, T. by the well (fenten). Tregon-ion, -john, ? ? John's Tre- gone; or, i.q. Treganian. Tregon-issy, -nis, 1 Chenisi's d. Tregonitha, i.q. Treganetha. Tregonna, i.q. Tregona. Tregonnet, ? Conaid's (w.) d. TEEG 161 TEEG Tregonn-ick, -ock, downy town, Po. ; 1 Connock's dwelling. Tregon-well,-nell, 1 Cynowal's d. Tregony, dwellings on the common (gwon) near the river {gwy), Pr. ; castle on the [river] Cenia, W~h. ; little-town at the mouth (genau), Cam. ; p.s. St. Jacobus, 0. T. hayn, Tregony haven. T.-John, -an, ? 1 John's (n.f.) T. Tregooden, tree (gvfydden) t., R. W. Tregoodwell, t Cadfael's (w.) d. Tregoolas, i.q. Tregullas. Tregoon, d. on the down {gwon). Tregoonebris, i.q. Tregonebras. Tregoose, i.q. Tregoase. Tregorden, i.q. Tregarden. Tregordock, i.q. Tregardock. Tregoreth, ? Gwryd's (w.) d. Tregor-ia, -row, i.q. Tregurrow. Tregor-ick, -rick, -rik, town on the river (gwar ich), Pr. ; 1 i.q. Tregarick. TrEGORLA-N, -ND, i.g.TREGARLAND. Tregorloe, 1 Crallo's (w.) dwelling. Tregor-rin, -yan, 1 Carawn's d. Tregors, 1 moor (cars) town. Tregortha, i.q. Tregartha. Tregos-e, -s, -se, i.q. Tregoase. Tregoss-a, -Agh, n.f. -ow, -ick, i.q. Tregasick. (cossow, woods). Tregotha, old (coth) t., J.B. ; hay (gorha) town, Pr. ; li.q. Tregortha Tregothick, i.q. Trecothick. Tregothnan, old (coth) town on the plain, or in the valley (nans), Pr. ; place of the twisting (goth) brook (riant, w.), C. ; 1wooi(coed) valley d. Tregouls, i.q. Tregolds. Tregoun, n.f., i.q. Tregoon. Tregow, smith's (gov) dwelling. Tregoweth, 1 wood (cuit) house. Tregowne, i.q. Tregoon. Trego-wras,-uris, 1 i.q. Tregarras, or Tregarrast. Trego-yd, -ye, -yes, -ys, -ze, wood (coed, coz), or blood (gois) town. Tregradeck, i.q. Tregardock. Tregra-gen, -gon, -n, n.f. -han, 1 i.q. Trecragan. Tregr-ay, -ea, 1 Gwrhai's (w.) d. Tregr-een, -en, o. -ehan, -ian, green town or d., B.; 1 i.q. Tregragen. Tregr-ell, d.d. -l, -ill,-yll, Gwrill's (w.) dwelling. Treguall, the walled (gwal, a wall) town, Pr. ; 1 high (uhal) dwelling. Treguarmond, 1 Wermund's (t.) d. ; or, i.q. Trewarveneth. Tregud-dick, -ick, -dock, i.q. Tre- GODICK. Tregue, i.q. Tregew. Tregu-ffit, -ith, li.q. Tregoweth. Tregugian, i.q. Tregogian. Treguin, e.d.d., i.q. Trewin. Tregule, 1 field (gweal) house. Tregull-AN, -and, -on, -en, ? hazel- tree (collen) house; or, Collen's(w.). TREGULLAS,lower (gullas) town,i?. W Tregullow, the same, Pr.; d. of light (golmo), or in the groves (Hlliow). Tregune, i.q. Tregown. Tregunger, i.q. Tregonger. Tregun-ick, -nick, j'.j.Tregonnick tregunn-a, -0, -owe, u'.g.tregona. Tregunn-an, -on, i.q. Tregonan. Tregunnel, i.q. Tregonwell. Tregunnet, i.q. Tregonnet. Tregunnus, li.q. Tregonnissy. Tregurles, 1 crushed (crehyllys) d. Tregurn, 1 i.q. Trecarn. Tregurn-o, -w, 1 Curno's dwelling. Tregurr-a,-o,-ow,-y, 1 camp (caerau) town; or, i.q. Tregurth-a, -y, li.q. Trewartha. Tregurri-n, -an, i.q. Tregorrin. Tregurthen, 1 i.q. Tregerthen. Tregury, 1 goldsmith's (cure) d. ; or, i.q. Tregur-ra, or -tha. Tregusking, n.f., Hoskin's d. Tregustick, Ustick's dwelling. Treguth, 1 i.q. Tregoad. Tregva, 1 dwelling (trege, to dwell) place (va = ma), abode, house. Tregvis, ? field (maes) house. Tregwall, i.q. Treguall. Tregwallans, i.q. Trevallance. Tregwerys, i.q. Treweeres. 2s TEEG 162 TEEL Teegwide, wood (cuit) house. Teegw-indle, -ynnel, 1 Gwynodle's (w.) dwelling. Tbegwin-es, -ys, Genis's dwelling. Tregwithen, i.q. Teewithen. Tregy-n, -on, i.q. Tregean. Trehaddle, i.q. Treaddle. Treha-l, -il, -le, moor (hal) town. Tre-halwen, -hallwin, dwelling on the white-moor (hal win). Treha-n, -ne, summer (han) t., Pr. ; old or ancient (hen) town, Po. Trehanevean, little Trehane. Teehan-ick,-nick, o.-eck, li.q. Tee- han, or Trekenneik. Treha-rick, -rrick, -rrock, -va- RIKE, -VEROCK, 1 1 i.q. TrEGORICK. Trehavern, 11 i.q. Tregavern. Treh-avras, -everes, 1 i.q. Trega- VARRAS ; or, Ambrose's dwelling. Treha-wke, old. -uoc, upper (uch, above) town, Pr. ; hawk t., II. Trehawle, 1 moor (hal) town. Treheale, 1 same ; or, river (hayl) d. Teeheath, 1 heath (heyth) dwelling. Treh-eddy, -idy, i.q. Tehidy. Trehe-er, -ir, -re, long (Mr) town ; or, place of battle (heir). Treheron, n.f., 1 iron (haiarn) h. Trehidick, 1 Cedig's (w.) dwelling. Trehill, 1 1 = Hil-ton (tre). Trehimbris, 1 i.q. Tregembris. Trehin-ick, d.d. -och, i.q. Treha- NICK. Trehire, i.q. Treheer. Trehome, 1 1 Ham dwelling. Trehowel, 1 Howel's (w.) dwelling. Trehudeeth, high land (yu tireth) d., J.Ca. ; 1 Huathrit's (lo.B.m.) d. Trehuist, 1 1 = west town (tre). Trehunnest, 1 Unnust's (w.) d. Trehunsey, 1 i.q. Tbechunsey. Trehu-est, -st, 1 i.q. Hueston. Teeiagu, «./., i.q. Teejago. Tre-ice, -is, -ise, -isa, ? lower (isa), or corn (is) town. Treigaer, 13 cent., castle town. Treire, i.q. Treheer. Trei-saac, -zack, corn (iz-ach) town, Pr. ; 1 1saac's (B.m.) dwelling. Treisloe, the place under (is) the tumulus (he), M'L. Treiwal, d.d., now Treuhal. Trejag-o, n.f. -u, Jago's dwelling. Tre jewas, Jews' village, A . E. ; 11 beer (deues, drink) house, J.B. ; i.q. Trejohjeeves, i.q. Teegangeevs. Trekael, n.f., i.q. Teecareel. Trekavue, Igoat (gavar) town; or, great (veor) dwelling (tregva). Treke-an, -en, -in, town on the ridge (cein), Pr. Teekee, i.q. Tregea. Trekeek, 1 Ciwg's (w.) dwelling. Trekel-and, -land, 1 Helland d. Trekellearn, 1 Aelhaiarn's (w.) d. Treken-ing, -ning, i.q. Trekyning. Trekenna, 1 i.q. Tregena. Trekenn-ar, -er, li.q. Trekinner. Trekennick, 1 Cennych's (w.) d. Teekern-a, -er, ? i.q. Trecorner. Trekern-al, -ell, 1 Carnhale d. Trekieve, 1 St. Ive's dwelling. Trekillick, grove (celli-ich) town, Pr. ; 'Gelhig's (w.) dwelling. Trekin-ner, -ward, 1 Cynfeirdd's (w.) dwelling. Treklad, o.n.f., li.q. Teegleath. Tre-know, -now, 1 1 new dwelling. Trekyn-ing, -nen, -nin, king's t., Wh. ; town of rabbits (owning, w.), or leeks (hinen), or strife (?), Pr. Trelabe, 1 1 moist (gleb) town. Trelagoe, i.q. Treclago. Teelagossick, i.q. Trelogossick. Teelake, 1 1 i.q. Trelagoe. Trelakes, 11 i.q. Treloggas. Trela-n, -ne, d.d. -nd, church t.,Pr.; (Ian, a church, a village, R.W.) ; r broad (Mfl.m),orbank (glan,ladn) d. Trelander, 1 Lander dwelling. Trelanowth, 1 new (nowydh) Tre- lan, Treal, or Trelay. Teelaegus, 1 over-wood (ar gus) Teeal or Teeleigh. Teelase, green (glas) town, Pr. Teelas-h, -k, -ke, town of burning (lose), or burnt town, Pr. TEEL 163 TBEL Trelask-a, -er, ? long (Mr) Trelask Trelassick, 1 i.q. Trelosick. Trela-uder, -wder, thieves' (lad- ron) t., Pr. ; thief's (lader) house. Trelav-er,-our, 1 Llywarch's (w.)d. Trelawarren, i.q. Trelowarren. Trelawgan, 1 1 Illogan town. Trela-wn, o. -UN, wool (glawn), or open or clear (lawn) town, Pr. ; woolh., J.B. ; grove (loin, w. llwyn) h., Beal ; i.q. Trelowarren, C. Trelawny, Trelawn by the water (-Y = ick), Pr. Trelawry, 1 Lawry's dwelling. Trel-ay, -ea, lesser (le) t. ; or, town place (le) ; or, i.q. Trelease, Pr. Trele-age, -ague, -ek, law (lacha) town, H. ; ? flat-stone (lech) d. Trelean, ? Lleyn's (w.) dwelling. Trelease, green (glaz) town, Pr. Treleathick, ? 1 Lithiock town. Treleav-an, -en, i.q. Trelevan. Trelebbick, o.n.f., 1 ? little (bich) Trelabe. Trelect,o.w./., "H Elect's (w.B.m.) d.; or, moor wood (hal coed) house. Treleddan, 1i.q. Treland. Treleddra, cliff (ledra) town; or, place for stockings (lydrow), Pr. ; li.q. Treluddero. Trele-ever, -iver, -aver, -ver, hook (liver) town, Pr. ; ? Lliver's (w. ) d. Treleg-an, -en, -gan, -garn, ? He- LIGAN dwelling. Trelegoe, i.q. Treclego. Treleigh,».2.Trelay; c.d.S. Stephen Trelessick, i.q. Trelissick. Trelethick, i.q. Treleathick. Trele-van, -avan, -ven, n.f. -vant, -ving, open (levan) or bare place, or dwelling-place (tre le) above or high (ban), Pr. ; flat or level place, C. ; 1 Leuenot's dwelling. Trelev-era, -ra, ? ? house with chimneys (llwferau, w.). Trelew, d. by the pool (lo) ; or, town place (lu), Pr. ; 1 sheltered (hleow, s.), or Ellyw's (w.) dwelling. Trelew-ack, -ick, 1 the same. Trelewarn, 1 i.q. Trelowarren. Trelewith, 1 i.q. Treloweth. Trelidden, 1 i.q. Treleddan. Trelidg-an,-on, Treliggon, ?Ludg- VAN dwelling ; or, i.q. Trelig-an, -on, legate's town, H. ; 1 i.q. Trelegan. Trelig-go, -o, i.q. Treclego. Trelight, %i.q. Trelect; or, milk (lait) town place (tre-le). Treli-l, -le, -ll, goat's (HIT) t., Pr.; town of wantonness,^. ; loyal (leal) t. Trelin, place of flax or linen (lin), Pr. ; 1 pool (lin) town (tre). Trelinn-o,-oe, -ow, same,Pr.; '(dwel- ling by the ponds (linnow). Tre-lisick, -lissick, -lisk, -lizike, bushy (lesic) t. ; or, heifer (ledzhek), or calf s place, Pr. ; d. on the broad (les) creek (guic), T. ; d. in the dry (sech) place (le), JV.B.; lower (isach) d., C. ; 1 Eliseg's (w.) dwelling. Trelispen, 1 1. of burning (lostvan). Trelispic, 1 1 bishop's (ispac) town (tre) on the moor (hal). Trelistick, ?Ysteg's (w.) moor-town Trelivel, e.d.d., high (eivhel) moor t. ortown-pl&ce (trele); d.d. Trewel Treliver, i.q. Treleever. Trelizza, 1 lower (isa) Treal. Trellissick, i.q. Trelisick. Treloan, 1 i.q. Trelawn. Trelo-ar, -or, moon (loer) t., Pr. ; ? leper's (lower), or Llawr's (w.) d. Treloarn, 1 i.q. Trelowarren. Trelod-avas, -evas, 1 1 sheep (davas) lower (ulla = wallach) ground (tir). Treloen, d.d., i.q. Trelawn. Treloff, o.n.f., t smith's (gof) Treal Treloggan, 1 i.q. Trelawgan. Treloggas, mice (logos) town, Pr. ; 1 d. by the lurking-place (lloches). Trelogget, 'iLluched's (w.) dwelling Trelogossick, i.q. Treloggas, Pr. Trelonk, long house, Wh. ; buttery h., H. ; 1 ecclesiastic's (lanec) h. Trelorgan, 1 1 moonlight (lloergan, w.), or woodpecker's (llorcan,w.) d. Trelo-s, -sick, -sk, d.d. -sch, t i.q. TEEL 164 TEEM Trelask. Trelother, ? Otcer's moor town. Trelothyk, o.n.f., 1 1 i.q. Treludick Trelow, lousy (law, lice) town, Pr. ; calf (leauh) t., B.W. ; 1 Looe t. Trelow-ah, -ey, -ia, ? dwelling by the lows or barrows (M'L.) ; 1 Lly- wi's (w.) dwelling. Trelo warren, fox (lowern) t., Pr. ; fortification (warren, t.) barrow t., M'L. ; 1 = a. toul Urn, fox-hole. Trelo wer, i.q. Trelo ar. Trelow-eth, -ith, garden (lowarth) t., Pr. ; town place (lu) of trees (gwtih), T. ; 1 barrow town, M'L. Trelowin, 1 i.q. Treloin. Trelowrie, i.q. Trelawry. Trelowtha, 1 higher (wartha) Tre- low. Trelowsa, hoary or musty (V) t., Pr. Trelo wthas VoerJ Vyghan, great (maur) and little (bichari) barrow town, M'L. Trel-oy, d.d.-wi, i.q. Trelo wsa,P?\; flowing or abounding town, H. ; place for calves, C. Treloyan, i.q. Trelin, W.W.K. Trelo yr, li.q. Treloar. Treluckey, Lleucu's (10.) dwelling. Treludderin, n.f., 1 grey oak (ludh derwen) dwelling. Treludd-ero, -ra, -ow, miry (lued) town of oaks (deroio), Pr. ; 1 grey oaks' town. Treludick, miry (luedic) town, Pr. Treltjdwell, I grey wall (ludh gual, w.) town, R. W. Trelug-an, -gan, ? Ludgvan d. Treluge, d.cl, 1 i.q. Trelewick. Trelui-ck, -ge, lake (loe) or river of water (iclc) town, H. ; i.q. Tre- lewick. Treluking, 1 i.q. Trelogan. Trelul-l, -la, 1 1 lower (ulla = wolla) Treal, or Trelay. Trelustick, % Ustick's moor town. Treluswell, miry wall town, Pr. ; 1 i.q. Treltjdwell. Trelweren, e.d.d., i.q. Trelo war- ren. Trelwi, d. d. , town-place (trele) by the water (gwy) ; or, Llywy's (w.) d. Trelyan, i.q. Treloyan. Trelyrey, ? Luby's dwelling. Trelyn, i.q. Trelin. Trelynike, town of the lake, leat, or bosom of waters, IT. ; 1 Linnick, or Calenick house. Trelyon, linen (lin) town, Pr. Tremab-e, -yn, boys' or childrens' (meibion pi. of mob) place, Pr. ; ? Mabe's dwelling. Tremad-a, -ah, -art, ring (moderuy), i.e. circle place, M'L. ; extasy, transport, or dart, &c. town, H. ! Trem-adock, -madock, Madoc's d. Trema-ganna, -genna, -gennow, dwelling (tre) place (ma) at the entrance; i.q. TregennA. Tremagwon, 14 cent., down (gwon) dwelling place. Trema-il, -le, ? Mael's (w.) dwelling Trema-ine, -ne, -n, i.q. Tremayne. Tremall, ? moor (had) dwelling p. Treman-an, Abutter (menen) town. TREMANHEER, n.f., i.g.TREMENHEER Tremant, 1 hill (menedh) town. Tremar, town of Mars, Po. ; chiefs abode, Beal ; Marh's (B.m.) d. Tremarkyn, 1 Merken's (t.d.d.) d. Tremarland, i.q. Tremearland. Tremarustel, d.cl., market (marhas) hole or cell (tol) town, or market town of the chapel (tol), H. ; ? = Austell Tremar. Trematon, = Kings- (matern) ton.* Tremayle, 1 Mael's (w.) dwelling. Tremayne, town (trema) on the shore or sea coast (ian) ; or, = tre- myn, a passage, Pr.; i.q. Tremean. * Kingston or the royal town, Pr. ; three (tri) hills on a green top, Sc. ; the great (maur) town (tre) on the hill (dun), Po. ; dwelling (tre) plaee (ma) by the wave (ton), Tr.; town (tre) and castle (dun) of the chief (mar), Beal; o. Tkemateen ; d.d. Tkemetone. TEEM 165 TEEN Tremb-ath, -eth, the (m = an) boar's (baedh) town, Po.; 1 burial (an bedh, the grave) place, J.B. Trem-bear, -beare, -beer, the great (mear, vear, bear) dwelling. Tremb-el, -le, li.q. 'Preamble ; or, Hempel's or Hemball dwelling. Trembeth-a, -ow, burial (an bed/iow, the graves) place (tre), J.B. Trembl-eath, -eth, -eigh, -ett, -ot, the wolf's (bleidh) town, Pr. Trembl-ethick, o. -ithek, ? Bleidd- ig's (w.) dwelling place (tre ma). Trembleyon, 1 the pool (polari) d. Trembothick, 1 Bywdeg's (w.) d. Trembr-ASE, -aze, -ose, the great ( bras), or meadow (pros) dwelling; d.d. Trenbras. Trembr-eath, -oth, La. Trembath, Po. ; (brith, streaked, B. IF.). Tremeadar, oak (dar) town-place (trema) ; or, mower's (meder) t., T. G. TREMEAL, sweet or honey (mel) t.,Pr.; 1 Mael's (w.), or Michal's (Mihal) d. Tremea-n, -ne, stone (maeri) town. Tremeaner, 1 i.q. Tremenheer. Treme-ar, -er, great (mear) t., Pr. T. LAND, 1 TremeAR enclosure (Ian). Tremearn, IMerin's (w.) dwelling. Tremedden, 1 i.q. Tregamedon. Treme-ddu, -ATHO, town of the possession; or, meadows' t., T.C. Tremelethen, 1 1 Bleddyn's (w.) d. Tremellick, 1 Mailoc's (s.B.m.) d. Tremelli-n, -ng, i.q. Tregamellin. Tremenhay, Manehay dwelling. Tremenhe-re, -er, Menheir dwel- ling; or, long (hir) passage (tremyri) Tremenkeverne, place of St. Kev- ern's stones (myin), R.H. Tremer, t. of Mars (Merh), B.; or, i.q. Tremere, i.q. Tremear. Tremeth-ACK, -eck, -ick, physician's (methic) t, Pr. ; 1 doctor's house. Tremhor, d.d., i.q. Tremore. Tremoane, 1 turf (mawn, w.) house. Tremoder-et,-ate,«. ^.Tremadart. * Tremodge, 1 1 Hodge's dwelling. Tremo-gh, -ugh, -w, -we, hogs' (mock) place, Pr.; - w. Mochdre,-pigs' town, R.W.; smoky (moc) h., Ch. Tremoll-a, -et, -eth, 1 battle (ym- ladd, w.), or wrestler's (ymaelydd, w.) town; 11 mod, bare [hill]. Tremoore, -or, -R, great (maur) d. Tremor-ell, -le, -ville, 1 Morval dwelling or town. Tremoutha, 1 dwelling at the mouth, Tremp-er, -orth, i.q. Trevemper. Tremulithen, i.q. Tremelethen. Trena-ck, -gue, -ig, -ke, 1 o. -GA, i.q. Drannack or Treveneage. Trenadlyn, ^dwelhng by the fir- tree (adlen), or palace (adlan, w.). Trena-ile, -le, -ll, the (an), or old (hen) dwelling on the moor (hal), or river (heyl) ; i.q. Trenhaile. Trenairn, 1 Nairn's, or the iron (an haiarn), or border (yrhian) h. Trenalt, 1 dwelling on the steep place (gallt, w.). Trenaman, n.f., Trehane, or dwel- ling (trefan,w. ) by the stone (amaen) Trenance, town in a valley or on a plain (nans), Pr. ; or, i.q. Trenan-t, d.d. -d, d. near a river,Pr., or torrent (nant, w. ) ; valley t., Bond. Trenaniok, li.q. Trehinick. TRENARLET^Harallt's (w.)or Harold's homestead or dwelling (trefan, w.) Trenar-ren, -ran, ? d. on (ar) the point (rhyn) ; or, Axon's (w.) d. Trenarth, the high (an arth) A, Pr, Trenatha, 1 the higher (artha) d. Trenathan, li.q. Trenithan. Trena-VIN,-win, 1 Henwin's (B.m.)d. Trenavis-ick, -sick, 1 Trehane, or dwelling (trefan) by the birches (bezo-ich) ; or, outer (avesach) d. Trenaweth, 1i.q. Trenoweth. • o Tre-modeeeth, d.d. -modket d: -meteret, e.d.d. -methereht, ? Modret's or Medraut's (w., ? i.q. Mordred) dwelling (tre), W.S. ; or, Wuathrit'a (w.B.m.) dwelling pjaoe (tre ma). Tremoderet ih Hell, aunt's (modereb) hall (hel) town (tre), H, 2T TEEN 1C6 TEEN Trenawick, 'i dwelling (trefan) on the bay (guic) ; or, little (bich) Trehane. Trenawle, 1 iq. Trenaile. Trenay, 1 Anhay dwelling. Trenb-ath, o. -eith, iq. Trembath. Trenbras, d.d., large (tren,w.) mead- ow (pros), W.S.; iq. Trembrase. Trencarn, the Carn dwelling. Trencher Park, ? Trenchard's (n.f. = carver, /., Lo.) close. Trencr-eek, -ick, = tre an crug, dwelling by the barrow, M'L. Trencro-bben, -ven, -oom, iq. Tre- crobben or Trecroome. Trend aw ay, = tre an tir a way, place on the land by the way, ML. ; 1 David's (Dewi) house (trefan). Trendeal, 1 % house (tre) of the (an) deluge (dial), or revenge (diol). Tren-der, n.f., 'dwelling (tre) by the oak (an dar), or water (dour). Trendera, d. by the oaks (derow). Tren-drain, -drine, = Thorn- (draen) TON or -hill (trein, a nose). Trendren-an, -en, dwelling (tre) by the (an) thornbush (draenen). Treneag-e, -ue, the mossy (neag), or thatched (eage) dwelling; or, deaf (?) town, Pr.; 1 iq. Trenack. Trenean, 1 Anian's (w.) dwelling. Trene-ar, -er, -ere, -r, Annear d. Trenearn, t iq. Trenairn. Treneabth, ? iq. Trenarth. Treneath, 1 dingle (iiedh) h., R.W. Treneauth, new (nowydh) house. Trened-don, -an, ? ? iq. Trenithan Treneffle, ?Neville's(»i./.) dwelling Treneglos, the church (an eglos) town, Pr. ; a stout, strong, robust (!) church, H. ; p.s. St. .Gregory or St. George, 0. Trenel, iq. Trenhaile. Trenelgoe, dwelling (trefari) by the moor -wood (halgoat) ; or, iq. Tre- clago. TRENEME-AN,-N,-NE,headland(fr«;!/w, w.) of rock (maen), N.; or, dwelling (trefan, w.) by the stone. Trenerry, ? 1 the goldsmith's (an eure), or field (em) house. Trenesquit, ? under-wood (is goed, w.) house (trefan, w.). Trenessen, 1 Enisian's (w.) d. Trenethi-c, -CK, the great (an ethic) dwelling ; the large town or dwel- ling. Pr. ; 1 big hill (trein). Trene-vas, -avas, ?,Nywys's (w.) d. Trenewan, the cold (eyn) dwelling, Pr. ; 1 famine (newyn, iv.) t., R.W. Trenew-et, -eth, -ith, -th, new (newydh) town or dwelling. Treney, iq. Trenay. . Tre n gale, dwelling in the grove (celli) ; or, field (gweal) h. (trefan,w.) Treng-ear, -aer, n.f. -ore, the (an) camp or castle (caer) dwelling. Trengilly, the grove (an gelli) d. Trengoff, the smith's (an gof) d. Trengothal, the (an) Irishman's (godhal), or moor wood(goat hal) h.; t. on the noted (goth) c\iS(als),R.H. TRENGOVE,thesmythe's towne,iVbrd; stout, strong, robust, or courageous smith, H. ! Treng-reen, aZws-ORYON,? Geirion's (w.) dwelling. Trengro-tjse,-wse, dwelling (tre) by the cross (an grows), or marsh (cors) Trengrove, 1 iq. Trengilly. Trengune, the down (gwon) d. Trengwainton, d. near the spring (fenten) or rivulet, Pr. ; (gwaintoin, spring time) ; ? Gunwinton h. Trengweath, 1 ash (enwydli) house. Trenh-aile, -ale, -ayle, -al, -eal, -EALE, stout, strong, or rapid river, H. ; iq. Trenhal, d.d., large (tren, w.) salt-marsh (hal), W.S. ; iq. Trenaile. Trenhorn, iq. Treganhorn. Trenier, n.f, Annear dwelling. Treniffel, iq. Treneffle. Treninnick, 1 dwelling (trefan) on the creek (an guic). Treninnow, SNynio's (w.) dwelling. Treniow, 1 the yew-tree (yw) h. Trenith-an, -en, -on, the furzy THEN 1(17 TREE i, furze) dwelling, Pr. Trenithick, town of the ford (ath, L), bridge, leat, or lake of waters (ick), H. ; i.q. Trenethick. Treni-zick, -ssick,-zack, same,J.B.; the (an) corn (iz-ic) town, Pr. Trenn-eage, -eck, -ick, % i.q. Tre- neage. Treno-ADEN, -dden, 1 Nwython's (w.) dwelling. Trenock, ? i.q. Trenack. Tren-Ode, -oad, ? d. in the wood (ood, m.c.) ; or, i.q. Trenoweth. Trenogan, ? dwelling (trefan) by the cleft or chasm (ageri). Trenolds, the cliff (als) dwelling. Trenonna, 1 Nona's dwelling. Trenoon, the down (oon) house. Treno-rn, -uran, i.q. Trenhorn. Trenorren, = tre nore en, town of the point, T. ; i.q. Trenarren. Trenouth, new (nowedh) town. Trenovis, t Nywis's (w.) d. ; or, i.q. Trenovisick, i.q. Trenavisick. Trenow, noisy (now, noise) t., Pr. ; ■JNoe's dwelling ; i.q. Treknow. Trenowah, ? bare (noth) land (tir). Trenow-ar, -er, ? the (an) sister's \hoer), or ram (hor) town ; or, i.q. Trenow-ath, -eth, -ith, -th, new (nowydh), or ash-trees (enwydh), or bare (noth) land (tir), or house. Trenowi-dn, -n, ?ash-tree (enwedJian) house; or, white (gwy-n, -dn) hill (trein) ; or, i.q. Tornewidden. Trenowls, the cliff (als) dwelling. Trentinny, d. by the castle (an . dinas) ; or, castle hill (trein). Trenuan, ? i.q. Trenewan. Trenugg-o, -oe, 1 tre an ogo, dwelling by the cave. Trenusson, i.q. Trenissen. Trenttte, 1 the wood (cuit) house. Trenuth, 1 the new (newydh) h. Trenvan, ? the high (ban) dwelling. Trenvuse, 1 dwelling by the wall or entrenchment (an vos). Trenw-all, -ell, 1 the high (uhal) t. Trenwartha, the higher or further (an wartha) dwelling (trefan). Trenwheal, dwelling by the mine (an wheal) ; or, field (gweal) house. Trenwi-th, d.d. -T, dwelling among the ash trees (enwydh), Pr. ; i.q. Trenute, II. ; large (tren, w.) wood (guith), W.S. Trenyan, the cold (an ein) dwelling Trenylick, o.n.f., t dwelling by the willows (an helic). Trenyth-an, -yn, i.q. Trenithan. Treolvis, ? = tir hai ves, outer moor land ; or, Alvis's (t.) dwelling. Treon, down (on = gwon) house, T. Treonike, 1 i.q. Tregonick. Treovis, ? = tirou aves, outer lands. Trepadannon, i.q. Trebodannon. Trepellin, mill (belin, melin) place, Po. ; (pellyn, extreme, R.W.). Trepellure, 1 Eliver's (w.), or paint- er's (Hour) house (tref, tregfa). Trepilles, ? i.q. Trevellis. Trepissick, 1 fish (pise) t. ; or, i.q. Trebissick or Trevissick. Trepoile, 1 elecampane (baiol) h. Trepoll, pool (pol) town, if. Jf. W. Treque-an, -en, % white (gwyn) h. Trequite, wood (cuit) house. . Trerabo-C, -E, ? Riabach's (grey, swarthy, e.), or the abbot's (yr abot, w., B.W.) dwelling. Trerair, t eagle (eryr, w.) town. Trerallet, li.q. Trenarlet. Trerammet, % 1 Eambert's (t.) d. Treran, 1 = tir aeran, land of plums. Trerank, li.q. Trefrank. Trerassow, town of graces or ex- cellencies (rasow, grasow), or of rats (razow), B. ; 1 0rso's (t.) dwelling. Trerathick, 1 1 Arthwg's (w.) d. Treravel, HRabel's (d.d.) d. Trerav-en, -on, town on (ar) the river (avori), Pr. Tre-ree, -reev, 1 i.q. Trereife. Trereed, 1 ford (ryd) house. Trereen, a fortified or fighting (1) place, Pr. ; ? dwelling on the head- land (rhyn), T. ; T. DlNAS, castle (dinas) Trereen. TBER 168 TEES Trer-eife, -eive, v. Tkeeve, d. of the reive (gerefa, s.), or steward's h. Trerege, 1 Eioch's (to.) dwelling. Trerengores, dwelling on (ar) the marsh (an gors). Trerest, v. Eesta, dwelling in the waste-open ground (gorest, w.); or, Grwst's (w.) dwelling (tre). Trerew, 1 i.q. Trefrew or Borew. Treribe, n.f., 1 i.q. Teereif. TRE-RICE, -RISE, -REESE, -REYS, -RIZE, town on the fleeting ground, or on the decline of the hill, Pr., (see Penrice ) ; a town of fleeting ground, Car.; town in the valley (ros), B. ; ?Eice's dwelling. Treridern, 1 Aerdeyrn's (w.) d. Trerie-f, -ve, i.q. Trereife. Trerihoc, d.d., 1 Eioch's (w.) d. Teerithick, ?Buydac's (Bp.) d. Treriven, n.f., 1 Ehufon's (iv.) d. Trero-ach, -che, alias Tregarrack, Eoach town. Treronack, tre r ownek, the coward's dwelling, B. ; ti.q. Trefronick. Trero-osel, -sal, 1 Arwystli's (w. = Aristobulus) dwelling. Treroost, 1 Grwst's (iv.) dwelling. Trero-s, -se, -ase, valley town, Pr. ; Eose dwelling. Tre-rotjfe, -ruff, 1 Ealph's dwel- ling; or, i.q. Trereife. Trerule, ? Eiowal's dwelling. Trerummer, ] Eumr's (t.) dwelling. Trerust, liq. Treroost. Trertjth-an,-en, ?Eheiddun r s(tt>.)d. Treryn, i.q. Treeeen. Teerys, i.q. Trerice. Tresad-arn, -darn, -dern, -ern, -dron, t. of Saturn, B. ; strong (cadarn) t., Pr. ; ?Sadwrn's (w.) d. Teesahae, n.f., i.q. Teesare. Tresahorvean, little (Man) T. Tresall-ack, -ick, "HSeolce's (t.)d. Tresamble, house on the burden- some (sain, a burden) big belly (bol) hill (bol), Francis ! Gamble's, or sampling house. Tresance, saint's or holy (sans) d. Tresar-A, -e, woodman or carpenter's town, Pr. ; (sair, an artizan ; sair pren, a carpenter). Tresarr-at, -et, hedge-hog (sart) t., Pr. ; 1 Essart's (i.) dwelling. Tresaster, n.f., 1 i.q. Chysauster. Teesa-ule, -wle, -well, healthy (saw«//),orexposedt.,Pr.;?SAWLE's d. ; T. WARTHA, higher T. Tresav-aran, -ern, -een, 1 Osvran's (w.) dwelling; or, i.q. TRESAVEAN,third(fo-M«i) little (vean) [town], Francis; 1 i.q. Tresahor- vean ; v. Tridgyvean, 1 1 little Tregie. Tresavis, n.f., 1 ? outer (avis) Teegie Teesaway, ? i.q. Teedeway. Tresawna, charm (sona, to charm) town, H. ; place of a fence or hemming-in, C. Tresaw-san, -son, -zan, Saxon's place, M'L. ; English t., T. ; place of mounds or heaps, C. Teesayes, 1 Saxon's (sais, w.) d. Teescadick, ? St. Cadic's h., P. Trescar, ? cliff (sgeir, i.) dwelling. Tresc-aw, -o, -ow, d.d. -av, d. of elder-trees (scaiv), A.S.; ?a shelter- ing (scovva, a tent) home (tre), N. Tresco-beas, -veas, threefold kisses, H . ! ! ? outer (aves) Teesco ; or, Tresco field (maes). Teesco-ll, -wl, 1 school (scol) h. Teescott, ? i.q. Trawiscoit. Trescowth-iack,-ick, -rick, ? great (ethic), or Edrick's Trescow. Trescowvean, little (Man) Teesco. Teese, the third (tressa), H. ; M.q. Teeise or Teegie. Tresean, % John's Teease. Teese are, i.q. Teesaee. Teesease, i.q. Tresayes. Tresed-der, -er, ? archer's (sethar)d. Tresellan, ?Salenn's (s.B.m.) d. Teeseller-en, -n, ? Aelhaiarn's (w.) Trese. Tresemper, ?Sampiere's ( = S.Peter) d. ; or, d. by the cove (anpor), Tresempul, i.q. Tresamble, TEES 1G9 TEES Treserrick, ? ? St. Cyriac's d. Tresevarran, i.q. Tresavaran. Tresevean, i.q. Tresavean. Treshaor, i.q. Tresare. Tresibble, 1 i.q. Tresimple. Tresick, ? i.q. Drysack ; or, = dry (sych) land (tir), or house (tre). Tresidden, n.f., ? i.q. Tresadern. Tresidor, n.f., i.q. Tresedder. Tresilgen, i.q. Tresulgan. Tresilli-an, -on, place for eels (selli, an eel), or in open view (sil), Pr.; 1 Sulien's, i.q. Sulcen's dwelling. Tresimple, = tre[s] an pol, the miry- place, Pr. ; }i.q. Tresamble. Tresinney, 1 i.q. Bossiney ; or, Tresith-any, -ney, -ny, n.f. -NOW, weekly (seithun, a week) t., or t. frequented on the sabbath, S. ! ? Seithenyn's (w. ) dwelling. Tresize, i.q. Trezize. Treskadarn, 1 hero's or champion's {cadarn) Trese. Treskellam,'* [St.] Columb's Trese TRESKELLARD,?Gellard's(H./.)TRESE Treskellow, ? h. (tre) under (is), or outside (ves) the groves (kellioio). Treskell-en, -ing, 1 house by the sedge-bed (hesg Iwyn, w.) ; or, holly (celiri) house. Treskelly, grove (cetti) house, Wh. ; 1 under-grove (is gelli) house. Treskerby, 1 place of the outcry (scrymba, w.) ; or, little (bich) dwel- ling (tre) on the ridge (esgeir). Treskew-es, -is, shady (skes) town, Pr. ; 1 Skewes's dwelling. Treskiddy, 1 privet (shidcly, m.c.) h. Treskill-en,-ing, i.q. Treskelling. Treskinnick, 1 Cennych's (w.) Trese Treskowl, i.q. Trescoll. Tresl-ay, -ea, -eigh, 1 lesser (le) Trese ; or, i.q. Trelay. Treslog-at, -get, i.q. Trelogget. Treslothan, 1 Llawdden's (w.) Trese ; c.d. St. John. Tresmarrow, town (tre[s]) of the dead (marow), or of graves, Pr. Tresmayne, 1 d. below the stone (is maen) or rock ; or, i.q. Tremayne. Tresmedon, 1 meadow (meddori), or stone {maedn = maen) Trese. Tresmeer, great (mear) town, or near the lake, Pr.; (1s = is, under) ; p.s. St. Winwolaus, 0. ; St. Nic- holas, C.S.G. Tresmere, alias Tremere, same. Treso-ake, -ch, 1 tir sog, moist land ;, .)d.; or,tin(alcan,io.) h. Trevalissick wollas, lower Tre- LISS1CK. Trevall-ack, -ick, -ock, fenced (gwal-ic) town, Pr. Trevallan, apple-tree (avallen) t., Po. ; 1 Alan or Hallan house. Trevall-ance, -aunce, j.^.Trevel-. Trevallard, 1 Aluuard's (d.d.) d. Trevall-es, -is, -ies, 1 green moor (hal lays) d. ; or, i.q. Trevellas. Trevallet, 1 Hallet's dwelling. Trevals-a, -oe, fortified (1) town, TREV 172 TEEV or town on a cliff (als), Pr.; ? Wal- sige's (s.) town. Trevalscus, ? under-wood (is cus) Treval. Trevan, little town, w.,T.;1 = Hil- (ban) ton ; or = w. trefan, a home- stead, dwelling, hamlet, village. TREVANCE, town upon the rising or advanced land, H. ! 1 nun's (ma- naes) town; or, i.q. Trevince. Trevanger, ? = trevan gaer, dwelling by the camp • or, Angar's (w.) d. TREVAN-IAN, -ION, -nion, town in a hollow (gicag) plain (nans), Pr. ; place of the big or covering (van) ash (on), 0. ; r Anian's (w.) d. TREVAN-IN, -NIN, -NING, ? = BlJTTER- (amaneri) ton ; or, i.q. Trevanian Trevannal, ] = broom (banal) town. Trevanson, 1 i.q. Trevenson. Trevan-y, -ey, -NY, 1 i.q. Trevan- eage, or Trevanian. Trevapack Field, ? town place (tre va) field (pare), reduplicated. Trevarbyn, i.q. Treverbyn. Trevarder, 1 i.q. Trewartha. Trevare, i.q. Trevear. Trevarfe, 17 cent., i.q. Trevarth or Trethurfe. Trevarian, 1 silver (arian) house. Trevar-ick, -rick, 1 d. on the water (ar ick) ; or, Barrick's (w.) d. Trevarin, ? hill (rhyn) house. Trevarkees, 1 Bargus house. Trevarle-dge, -ge, 1 Worledge's or lower (wollas) dwelling. Trevarn-EN,-on, 1 alder-tree (gwarn- en) house ; or, house on the down (war an oOn). Trevarner, i.q. Trevernor. Trevarniuk, t marshy (gwernic) d. Trevarr-a, ack, rocky (carrag) t., W.B. ; 1 i.q. Trewarra. Trevarr-on, -en, ? Aron's (w.) d. Tre v arte a, n.f., t i.q. Trevartha. Trevarth, high (arth) town, Pr. Trevartha, higher (artha) town. Trevar-then, -ton, t. on a hill (war dun), Pr. ; % Arthen's (w.) d. Trevarthian, 1 Arthyen's (w.) d. Trevas-cus, -kis, -kers, ? d. (tre, trev) outside (aues) the wood (cm). Trevashmond, ? ? Chaumond's d. Tbevasper, 1 Vosper's d. Trevass-ack, -ICK, i.q. Trevessack. Trevassackvean, little (bean) T. Trevaster, 1 Foster house. Trevath-a, -ia, li.q. Trevartha. Trevath-an, -en, li.q. Trevarthen Trevathian, n.f., i.q. Trevarthian Trevathick, li.q. Trevethick. Trevaul, 1 Paul's h.; or, i.q. Treval. Trevaunance, = trev an nans, house of the dingle, B. W. ; t. in a great (maw) valley (nans), Pr., in the boy's (maw), or fanning or vauniiing valley, H., or in the valley of springs (Ifenten, pi. fentens), T. Trevayler, i.q. Trevailer. Treve, i.q. Treave. Treve-ader, -der, 1 i.q. Tremeder. Trevea-ge, -gue, town in a hollow (veag = givag), Pr.; small (bach) h., R.W.; li.q. Treveneage. Treveago, r i.q. Treaga. Treveal, 1 field (gweal) house. Tre veal a, 1 i.q. Trevailer. Treveally, n.f., ? i.q. Trevilly. Trevean, i.q. Little- (bean) ton. Trevean-es, -s, 1 Enis house. Trevear, great (mear), or long (Mr), or battle (heir) house (tre, trev). Trevease, 1 lower (isa), or outer (aves) dwelling. Treveebyn, boys' (mebion) t., Po. Trevecca, 1 Dickie's (Hecca), or Bebecka's (Bechie) dwelling. Treveddal, ? Irishman's (gwidhal)t. Trevedd-an, -en, -on, 1 i.q. Tre- vethan, or Trevean (vedn = bean) Trevedd-o, -oe, -a, exposed place, C; ? i.q. Trevethey. Treveddoc, ^Moedhog's (re.) d. Trevedra, i.q. Treviderow. Treved-ran, -ren, -dern, t. by the brambly (dram, thorns) river (vy), Pr. ; 1 Medron's (w.) dwelling. Treveeg, i.q. Treveage. TEEV 173 TEEV Treveen, i.q. Trevean. Trevega, i.q. Trevidga. Trevegan, U.q. Trebicen; or, Trevegean, ? i.q. Trebegean. Trevegl-AS,-os,-oss, church (eglos) h. Treveg-o, -a, town upon the top of a stiff hill or precipice (1), H. TREVEGOR,?mother-in-law's(taegfer), or merchant's (guicgur) house. Treveheret,4.o!., 1 i.q. Tretweret Treveighan, i.q. Trebeighan. Trevela, t i.q. Trevailer. Trevel-ech, -ick, priest's (belec, a.) town, H.; 1 d. by the sloping stone (lech),RJF.;or,i.q.TREMELi,iCK,or Treveledic, 1 3 cent, 1 = trev wledic, prince's dwelling, B.W. Trevelga, 1 sea (vylgy) ton, P. Trevelg-an, -en, ? Eulcen's d. Trevelg-es, -us, i.q. Tregilgas. Trevel-gue, -jewe, i.q. Trebejew. Trevell, li.q. Trev-ail, -eal. Trevell-a, o. -e, apple (aval) town, Pr. ; H.q. Trevailor. Trevellack, n.f., i.q. Trevelech. Trevellan, mill (melin) town, Pr. Trevellan-ce, -ds, -s, t. in the mill valley (melin nans), T.; mill h, Wh. Trevellard, 1 i.q. Trevallard. Trevell-as, -es, son-in-law's (els) town, H. ; 1 lark (melhues) t., P. ; or, Hellas dwelhng. Trevellawan, 1 5 cent.,i.q.TKELAvm Trevell-eck, -ick, town on the mill river (ick), T.; i.q. Trevelech Trevellissick wartha, higher (wartha) Tre[vel]lissick. Trevello-e, -w, i.q. Trevell a, T.C. Trevellyn, mill (melin) town. Trevelmond, 1 i.q. Trevolmond. Trevelsick, i.q. Trevellissick. Trevelva, place near the Fal, M 'L. ; 1 Aelfyw's (w.) d.; llifaw, floods, w. Trevelver, ? great (mear) town on the river (heyl) [Camel]. Trevelveth, 1 Alviet's (t.d.d.) d. Trevel-yan, d.d. -ien, ?-oien, d. of the seamen (vylgyon), Gw. ; Elyan's (w.) dwelling, JV.S. 2x Trevemeder, 1 mower's (meder) d. Trevemper, ? d. near the cove (an por) ; or, i.q. Tregember. Treve-n, -ne, -nn, % = trevm, dwell- ings ; or, i.q. Trevean, oj-Tremean Treven-A, -na, bees' (gwenyn), or old (hen), or woman's (benen) town (ire, trev), Pr. ■ high (ban) t, M'L.; 1 lesser (behenna) town. Trevenan, n.f., 1 Gwenan's (w.) h. Treven-ard, -d, «./., t Maynard h. Treven-er, -ner, -or, i.q. Trevena, Pr. ; Treveneth, Ch. ; or, Tre- MENHERE. Trevenea-ge,-gue, d. of moss(mea^), or mossy houses (treven), Pr. ; d. in the stony-place (maenic), or of the stone cleft (agen, w.), C. ; ? spar-thatched (eage, B.) houses. Treven-en,-nen,-ing,-ion, women's (benen), or bees' (gwenyn) t., Pr. ; t. of birth (?), T. ; dwelling by the ash-tree (onnen), li. W. Treven-eth, -neth, -ey, ? = Hil- (menedh) ton ; or, wheat (gwaneth) t. Trevenethick, great (ethic) d., Pr. Trevengenow, i.q. Tremaganna. Trevengothal, i.q. Trengothal. Treven-iel, -nel, t d. on the hill (hal), H. W.M.; or, i.q. Winielton Treven-NON, -on, % down (gwon) h. Trevense, i.q. Trevince. Trevenson, ? well (fenten) t., P. Trevent, 1i.q. Trevint. Trevenwith, i.q. Trenwith. Treveor, great (mear) d. Trever-as, -es, -res, -rys, -ys, t. on the way or roads (vores ?), T. ; 1 town of assistance (gweres), P. Treverb-an, -en, -yn, d.d. -in, Er- byn's t., Lh. ; or, d. on (er) the hill (ban), Ch. ; place against (er- byn) [the side of a hill], C. Treverbet, d.d., t. of recommenda- tion or intercession (erbed ?), W.S.; 1 great t. by the grave (bedh), P. Treverden, n.f., i.q. Trevarthian, Ly. ; 1 d. on (er) the hill (din). Treverder, 1 i.q. Treeurther. TEEV 174 TEEV Trevergy, i.q. Treworgy. Trevergyn, ?Wurcon's (s.B.m.) d. TREVERlM,ii.