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. ._ Cornell University Library 
 
 HD9134.A4 1905 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905.Tobacco. 
 
 ^ 1924 013 873 488 
 
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 ■''^. 
 
 Cornell University 
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 The original of this book is in 
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 There are no known copyright restrictions in 
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 http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924013873488 
 
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR 
 BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 
 
 . S. N. D. NORTH. DIRECTOR 
 
 BULLETIN 87 
 
 CENSUS OF MANUFACTURES; 1905 " 
 
 TOBACCO 
 
 WASHINGTON 
 
 GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 
 1907 
 
CENSUS BULLETINS. 
 
 9. 
 10. 
 
 11. 
 12. 
 13. 
 14. 
 15. 
 16. 
 17. 
 18. 
 19. 
 
 20. 
 
 21. 
 
 22. 
 23. 
 24. 
 I 
 25. 
 
 26. 
 
 27. 
 
 28. 
 29. 
 30. 
 
 31. 
 32. 
 33. 
 34. 
 
 35. 
 36. 
 37. 
 
 38. 
 39. 
 
 40. 
 41. 
 
 42. 
 43. 
 44. 
 45. 
 46. 
 
 Geographical distribution of population. 
 
 Quantity of cotton ginned in the United States (crops of 1899 
 
 to 1902, inclusive). 
 Street and electric railways. 
 A discussion of increase of population. 
 Central electric light and power stations. 
 Mineral industries of Porto Rico. 
 Estimates of population of the larger cities of the United States 
 
 for 1901, 1902, and 1903. 
 Negroes in the United States. 
 Mines and quarries. 
 Quantity of cotton ginned in the United States (crops of 1899 
 
 to 1903, inclusive). 
 Municipal electric fire alarm and police patrol systems. 
 The executive civil service of the United States. 
 A discussion of age statistics. 
 Proportion of the sexes in the United States. 
 A discussion of the vital statistics of the Twelfth Census. 
 Irrigation in the United States: 1902. 
 Telephones and telegraphs: 1902. 
 Census of manufactures: 1904. Michigan. 
 Quantity of cotton ginned in the United States (crops of 1900 
 
 to 1904, inclusive). 
 Statistics of cities having a population of over 25,000: 1902 and 
 
 1903. 
 Commercial valuation of railway operating property in the 
 
 United States: 1904. 
 Proportion of children in the United States. 
 Census statistics of teachers. 
 Insular and rbunicipal finances in Porto Rico for the fiscal year 
 
 1902-3. 
 American cotton supply and its distribution for the year end- 
 ■ ing August 31, 1905. 
 Illiteracy in the United States. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Maryland and District of 
 
 Columbia. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Kansas. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Nebraska. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Arizona, Indian Territory, 
 
 New Mexico, and Oklahoma. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 Dakota, and Wyoming. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 Utah. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 Delaware. 
 
 Iowa. 
 
 Florida. 
 
 Montana, North Dakota, South 
 
 Missouri and Arkansas. 
 
 Rhode Island. 
 
 Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, and 
 
 (^ / o T ^~ f7 
 
 Indiana. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. North Carolina and South 
 
 Carolina. 
 Cotton production and statistics of cottonseed products: 1905. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. New Hampshire and Vermont. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Connecticut. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Alabama. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Virginia and West Virginia. 
 Statistics of cities having a population of 8,000 to 25,000: 1903. 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Minnesota. 
 
 Note. — Bulletins in this list may be obtained 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Kentucky and Tennessee. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Louisiana, Mississippi, and 
 Texas. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. California, Oregon, and Wash- 
 ington. 
 
 Statistics of cities having a population of over 30,000: 1904. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Maine. 
 
 1905. 
 1905. 
 1905. 
 1905. 
 1905. 
 
 Illinois. 
 Massachusetts. 
 New Jersey. 
 Georgia. 
 Wisconsin. 
 United States. 
 Ohio. 
 
 New York. 
 Pennsylvania. 
 Canning and preserving, rice 
 
 47. 
 
 49. 
 
 50. 
 51. 
 52. 
 53. 
 54. 
 55. 
 56. 
 57. 
 58. 
 59. 
 60. 
 61. 
 
 62. 
 63. 
 
 64. 
 
 65. 
 66. 
 
 67. 
 68. 
 69. 
 70. 
 71. 
 72. 
 
 73. 
 
 74. 
 
 75. 
 76. 
 77. 
 78. 
 
 79. Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 80. Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 81. Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 82. Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 ments, and materials. 
 
 83. Census of manufactures: 1905. Slaughtering and meat packing, 
 
 manufactured ice, and salt. 
 
 84. Census of manufactures: 1905. Carriages and wagons and the 
 
 steam and street railroad car industry. 
 
 85. Census of manufactures: 1905. Pens and pencils, buttons, 
 
 needles, pins, and hooks and eyes, oilcloth and linoleum, 
 and turpentine and rosin. 
 
 86. Census of manufactures: 1905. Copper, lead, and zinc, smelt- 
 
 ing and refining. 
 
 87. Census of manufactures: 1905. Tobacco. 
 upon application to the Director of the Census. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 
 
 Census of manufactures: 
 
 Census of manufactures: 
 
 Census of manufactures: 
 
 Census of manufactures: 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. 
 cleaning and polishing, and the manufacture of beet sugar. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Glass and clay products. 
 
 Supply and distribution of cotton for the year ending August 
 31, 1906. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Butter, cheese, and condensed 
 milk, flour and grist mill products, and starch. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Coke. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Automobiles and bicycles and 
 tricycles. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Metal working machinery. 
 
 Child labor in the District of Colxmibia. 
 
 Child labor in the United States. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Petroleum refining. 
 
 Estimates of population: 1904, 1905, 1906. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Boots and shoes, leather, and 
 leather gloves and mittens. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Electrical machinery, appa- 
 ratus, and supplies. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Textiles (combined textiles, 
 cotton manufactures, hosiery and knit goods, wool manufac- 
 tures, silk manufactures,'flax, hemp, and jute products, and 
 dyeing and finishing textiles). 
 
 Census of manufactiu-es: 1905. Agricultural implements. 
 
 Cotton production: 1906. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Lumber and timber products. 
 
 Census of manufactures: 1905. Iron and steel and tin and teme 
 
 Printing and publishing. 
 
 Paper and wood pulp. 
 
 Shipbuilding. 
 
 Musical instruments, attach- 
 
CONTENTS. 
 
 Page. 
 
 The combined industry 7-10 
 
 Table 1. — Tobacco — comparative summary, with per cent of increase : 1860 to 1905 7 
 
 Table 2. — Tobacco — summary, by industries, with per cent of aggregate: 1905 8 
 
 Table 3. — Tobacco — cost of materials used, by kind and industry, with per cent of total : 1905 8 
 
 Acreage and quantity of tobacco grown : 1900 to 1904 9 
 
 Table 4. — Quantity of leaf tobacco used in manufactures: 1900 to 1904 9 
 
 Table 5. — Tobacco — imports and exports of domestic and foreign: 1900 to 1905 '. 9 
 
 Cigars and cigarettes 10-14 
 
 Table 6. — Cigars and cigarettes — comparative summary, with per cent of increase: 1860 to 1905 10 
 
 Table 7. — Cigars and cigarettes — comparative summary, by states, territories, and geographic divisions: 1905 and 1900 11 
 
 Table 8. — Cigars and cigarettes — quantity of materials and products, by states and territories: 1904 13 
 
 Cigars and cigarettes — number withdrawn for consumption : 1900 to 1905 14 
 
 Chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff 14-17 
 
 Table 9. — Chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff — comparative summary, with per cent of increase: I860 to 1905 14 
 
 Table 10. — Chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff — comparative summary, by states, territories, and geographic divisions: 
 
 1905 and 1900 '. 15 
 
 Table 11. — Chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff — quantity of materials and products, by states and territories: 1904 16 
 
 Chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff — quantity withdrawn for consumption : 1900 to 1905 17 
 
 Table 12. ^Cigars and cigarettes — detailed summary, by states and territories: 1905 18 
 
 Table 13. — Chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff — detailed summary, by states and territories: 1905 30 
 
 (3) 
 
LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. 
 
 department of commerce and labor, 
 
 Bureau of the Census, 
 WasUngton, D. C, August 29, 1907. 
 
 Sm: 
 
 I have the honor to transmit herewith a bulletin on tobacco, prepared in the Bureau of the Census under 
 the supervision of Mr. William M. Steuart, chief statistician for manufactures. 
 
 This bulletin forms a part of the census of manufactures of 1905, which was taken in conformity with the 
 requirements of the act of Congress of March 6, 1902. The statistics cover the calendar year ending December 
 31, 1904, with the exception of those for the state of Michigan, which relate to the year ending June 30, 1904. 
 The census of Michigan was taken in collaboration with the state authorities, and the census year for that state 
 was adjusted, in compliance with the act of Congress of March 1, 1904, to meet the requirements of the state laws. 
 
 The schedule used in collecting the statistics for the census of 1905 was identical in all essential details with 
 that used in 1900, and comparison can be made with all of the items of the two censuses. The schedule for the 
 census of 1900, however, differed in some respects from those used at prior censuses. Comparisons, however, , 
 can be made with all of the items of inquiry except those relating to capital, salaried officials, clerks, etc., and 
 their salaries, the average number of employees, and the total amount of wages paid. Live capital — that is, 
 cash on hand, bills receivable, unsettled ledger accounts, raw materials, stock in process of manufacture, finished 
 products on hand, and other sundries — was first called for at the census of 1890. No definite attempt was made, 
 prior to the census of 1890, to secure a return of live capital invested. 
 
 Changes were made at the census of 1900 in the inquiries relating to employees and wages, in order to 
 eliminate defects, found to exist in the form of inquiry adopted in 1890. At the census of 1890 the average 
 number of persons employed during the entire year was called for, and also the average number employed at 
 stated weekly rates of pay, and the average number was computed for the actual time the establishments were 
 reported as being in operation. At the census of 1900 the greatest and least numbers of employees were reported, 
 and also the average number employed during each month of the year. The average number of wage-earners 
 (men, .women, and children) employed during the entire year was ascertained by using 12, the number of 
 calendar months, as a divisor into the total of the average numbers reported for each month. The difference 
 in the method of ascertaining the average number of wage-earners during the entire year may have resulted in a 
 variation in the number, and should be considered in making comparisons. 
 
 At the census of 1890 the number and salaries of proprietors and firm members actively engaged in the 
 business or in supervision were reported, combined with clerks and other officials. In cases where proprietors 
 and firm members were reported without salaries the amount that would ordinarily be paid for similar services 
 was estimated. At the census of 1900 only the number of proprietors and firm members actively engaged in the 
 industry or in supervision was ascertained, and no salaries were reported for this class. It is therefore impossible 
 to compare the number and salaries of salaried officials of any character for the two censuses. 
 
 Furthermore, the schedules for 1890 included in the wage-earning class overseers, foremen, and superin- 
 tendents (not general superintendents or managers), while the census of 1900 separates from the wage-earning 
 class such salaried employees as general superintendents, clerks, and salesmen. It is possible and probable that 
 this change in the form of the question has resulted in eliminating from the wage-earners, as reported by the 
 present census, many high-salaried employees included in that group for the census of 1890. With the exception 
 of several other changes of a minor character ia the special features of the schedule, the investigation has been 
 conducted along the lines followed at the census of 1890. 
 Very respectfully. 
 
 Director. 
 Hon. Oscar S. Straus, 
 
 Secretary of Commerce and Labor. 
 
TOBACCO. 
 
 In this report the manufacture of tobacco is di- 
 vided into two principal groups, namely, cigars and 
 cigarettes, and chewing and smoking tobacco and 
 snuff. At the censuses of 1890 and 1900 the stemming 
 and rehandling of tobacco was treated as- a manufac- 
 turing industry, but in 1905 this class was excluded 
 as not coming within the scope of a census of manu- 
 factures confined to the so-called factory system. Cen- 
 sus statistics of the manufacture of tobacco appeared 
 first at the census of 1810. The classifications were 
 "American segars," "Spanish segars," and "tobacco 
 and snuff." No totals were presented for the entire 
 country, but the returns for Pennsylvania gave a total 
 of 3,898,999 Spanish segars, valued at $26,550, 
 29,061,000 American segars, valued at $44,253, and 
 2,186,757 pounds of tobacco and snuff, having a value 
 of $410,910. For Virginia were retiu-ned 2,726,713 
 pounds of tobacco and snuff, of a value of $469,000. 
 At the census of 1820 various scattered items, without 
 
 aggregates, were presented, by counties, in the several 
 states in which the industry existed, the classification 
 being "tobacco manufactured." At the census of 1840, 
 out of 30 states and territories the manufacture of 
 tobacco was reported for 28, the total value of prod- 
 ucts as shown in the recapitulation being $5,819,568, 
 of which Virginia reported $2,406,671, with a capital 
 of $1,526,080. The returns at the census of 1850 were 
 for ' ' tobacconists ; ' ' the value of products was reported 
 as $13,491,147, of which $5,157,652 was from Virginia; 
 the number of establishments in the United States was 
 1,418; the capital $5,008,295; the number of wage- 
 earners 14,236, of which 1,975 were females; the cost 
 of labor $2,420,208, and of materials $7,341,728. 
 
 THE COMBINED INDUSTRY. * 
 
 In Table 1 are given the statistics of the combined 
 industry from 1860 to 1905, with percentages of 
 increase. 
 
 Table 1.— TOBACCO— COMPARATIVE SUMMARY, WITH PER CENT OF INCREASE: 1860 TO 1905. 
 
 Number of establishments 
 
 Capital 
 
 Salaried officials, clerks, etc., number. 
 
 Salaries 
 
 Wage-earners, average number 
 
 Total wages 
 
 Men 16 years and over 
 
 Wages 
 
 Women 16 years and over 
 
 Wages 
 
 Children under 16 years 
 
 Miscellaneous expenses. 
 Cost ot materials used.. 
 Value of products 
 
 190S 
 
 $323; 
 
 S8, 
 
 J62, 
 
 $42, 
 
 $19, 
 
 SI. 
 
 $80, 
 
 $126, 
 
 $331 
 
 16,828 
 983,801 
 9,236 
 800,434 
 159,408 
 640,303 
 
 85,691 
 410, 703 
 
 66,301 
 130,982 
 7,416 
 098, 618 
 145,016 
 088,608 
 117,681 
 
 1900 
 
 14,959 
 
 $111,517,318 
 
 7,836 
 
 $8,593,077 
 
 132,626 
 
 $47,975,331 
 
 76, 218 
 
 $34,317,025 
 
 49, 330 
 
 $12,888,356 
 
 6,978 
 
 $769,950 
 
 $78,915,293 
 
 $92,866,542 
 
 $263, 713, 173 
 
 1890 
 
 1880 
 
 11, 
 
 $90, 359; 
 
 »12, 
 
 1 $9, 913, 
 
 116, 
 
 $43,422, 
 
 74, 
 
 $33,449, 
 
 34, 
 
 $9,215, 
 
 7, 
 
 $757, 
 
 $37, 136, 
 
 $79,491, 
 
 $195,536, 
 
 7,622 
 $38,905,950 
 
 m 
 
 86,053 
 
 $24,883,586 
 
 54,985 
 
 19,884 
 
 11,184 
 
 (') 
 
 $63,974,905 
 $116,772,631 
 
 1870 
 
 5,204 
 
 $24,924,330 
 
 (») 
 
 (') 
 
 47,848 
 
 $14,315,342 
 
 31,997 
 
 m 
 
 7,794 
 8,057 
 
 m 
 
 $34,656,607 
 $71,762,044 
 
 1860 
 
 2,104 
 $12,529,960 
 
 m 
 
 26,856 
 
 $6,102,648 
 
 23,135 
 
 3,721 
 
 m 
 w 
 
 $16,536,300 
 $30,889,313 
 
 PEK CENT OF INCREASE. 
 
 1900 
 
 to 
 1905 
 
 12.5 
 
 190.5 
 
 17.9 
 
 2.4 
 20.3 
 30.6 
 12.4 
 23.6 
 34.4 
 48.4 
 
 6.3 
 42.7 
 
 1.6 
 35.8 
 25.6 
 
 1890 
 
 to 
 1900 
 
 31.8 
 
 23.4 
 
 3 38.0 
 
 313.3 
 
 13.5 
 
 10.5 
 
 2.5 
 
 2.6 
 
 41.8 
 
 39.8 
 
 38.4 
 
 1.7 
 
 112.5 
 
 16.8 
 
 34.9 
 
 1880 
 
 to 
 1890 
 
 48.9 
 132.3 
 
 36.7 
 74.5 
 36.3 
 
 74.9 
 
 24.3 
 67.5 
 
 1870 
 
 to 
 1880 
 
 46.5 
 56.1 
 
 79.8 
 73.8 
 71.8 
 
 84.6 
 62.7 
 
 1860 
 
 to 
 1870 
 
 78.2 
 134.6 
 38.3 
 
 109.6 
 132.3 
 
 1 Includes proprietors and firm members, with their salaries; number only reported in 1900 and 1905, but not included in this table. 
 ' Not reported separately. 
 3 Decrease. 
 < Not reported. 
 
 There has been an absolute increase in all important 
 particulars at every census since 1860. During the 
 forty-five years the value of products has increased 
 $300,228,368, or nearly tenfold. It will be observed 
 that the increase in cost of materials used between 1900 
 and 1905 was much greater than in value of products. 
 This is attributable in part to a reduced production of 
 tobacco. According to statistics of the Department of 
 Agriculture the average farm price per pound during 
 1900 was 6.6 cents; in 1904 it was 8.1 cents, an increase 
 of 1.5 cents over 1900. The increase was specially 
 marked in Connecticut, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, 
 New York, North Carolina, Virginia, and South Caro- 
 lina. The average price in Tennessee, and a few other 
 states, however, showed a considerable decrease. 
 
 5797— Bull. 87—07 2 
 
 The large increase in capital between 1900 and 1905 
 occurs principally in the item of live capital, which 
 includes materials and products on hand, cash and 
 sundries, etc. Important changes were made in the 
 ownership of some of the principal establishments be- 
 tween the two censuses, and it is possible that under 
 the reorganization larger quantities of materials and 
 products were on hand at the time of making reports 
 for the census of 1905, or there was a change in the 
 method of reporting this item at the two enumerations. 
 
 The decrease in the number shown for salaried offi- 
 cials, clerks, etc., and in their salaries, between 1890 
 and 1900 was not acl^ual, because proprietors and firm 
 members were included in 1890 and excluded in 1900. 
 If the proprietors and firm members reported in 1900 
 
 (7) 
 
8 
 
 were to be added to the salaried officials, clerks, etc., 
 the total would show a large increase over 1890. The 
 only other decrease was in average number of children 
 wage-earners; this occurred between 1880 and 1890 
 and again between 1890 and 1900. 
 
 Table 2 presents the principal statistics of tobacco 
 manufactures for the two branches of the industry and 
 for each part of each branch separately, as reported at 
 the census of 1905. 
 
 Table 2.— TOBACCO— SUMMARY, BY INDUSTRIES, WITH PER CEXT OF AGGREGATE: 1905. 
 
 Number of estabj ishmeuts 
 
 Capital 
 
 Salaried officiala, clerks, etc., number. 
 
 Salaries 
 
 Wage-earners, average number 
 
 Total wages 
 
 Men 16 years and over 
 
 Women 16 years and over 
 
 Wages 
 
 Children under 16 years 
 
 Wages 
 
 Miscellaneous expenses 
 
 Cost of materials used 
 
 Value of products, total 
 
 Cigars ' 
 
 Cigarettes 
 
 Chewing and smoking tobacco. 
 
 Snuff 
 
 Ail other products 
 
 $323; 
 
 $42, 
 
 $19, 
 
 SI, 
 $80, 
 3126, 
 $331, 
 $198, 
 $16, 
 $110, 
 
 16,828 
 983,501 
 9,236 
 800, 434 
 159, 408 
 640, 303 
 
 85, 691 
 410, 703 
 
 66, 301 
 130,982 
 7,416 
 098, 618 
 146,016 
 088, 60S 
 117, 681 
 186,372 
 364, 803 
 090,940 
 473,225 
 $12,341 
 
 CIGAKS AND CIGARETTCP. 
 
 16,395 
 
 $146,136,945 
 
 7,129 
 
 $6,343,682 
 
 136, 418 
 
 $55,864,978 
 
 72,970 
 
 $38,198,064 
 
 57,174 
 
 $16,889,901 
 
 5,274 
 
 $777,013 
 
 $41,691,222 
 
 $81,134,561 
 
 $214,360,061 
 
 $198,185,222 
 
 $16,523,772 
 
 $634,261 
 
 $1,926 
 
 $4,8V0 
 
 Cigars. 
 
 16, 240 
 
 $123,166,997 
 
 6,816 
 
 $6,062,742 
 
 130,949 
 
 $54, 494, 682 
 
 71,374 
 
 $37,686,110 
 
 54,426 
 
 $16, 163, 659 
 
 5,149 
 
 $764,913 
 
 $36,913,039 
 
 $74,801,482 
 
 $197,543,776 
 
 $197,363,977 
 
 $94, 692 
 
 $93, 180 
 
 $1,926 
 
 Cigarettes. 
 
 166 
 
 $21,968,948 
 
 313 
 
 $280,940 
 
 4,469 
 
 $1,370,296 
 
 1,596 
 
 3611,964 
 
 2,748 
 
 $736, 242 
 
 126 
 
 $22, 100 
 
 $5, 678, 183 
 
 $6,333,079 
 
 $16,806,276 
 
 $831, 246 
 
 $15,429,080 
 
 $541,081 
 
 $4,870 
 
 CHEWING AND SMOIONG TOBACCO AND 
 
 SNuri-. 
 
 Chewing and 
 smolcing to- 
 bacco. 
 
 433 
 
 $178,847,556 
 
 2,107 
 
 $2, 456, 752 
 
 23,990 
 
 $6,775,325 
 
 12,721 
 
 $4,212,639 
 
 9,127 
 
 $2,241,081 
 
 2,142 
 
 $321, 606 
 
 $38,663,794 
 
 $44,964,047 
 
 $118, 767, 630 
 
 $1,150 
 
 $831,031 
 
 $109, 466, 679 
 
 $6,471,299 
 
 $7, 471 
 
 392 
 
 $164,913,703 
 
 2,001 
 
 $2,303,381 
 
 23,044 
 
 $6,389,730 
 
 12,119 
 
 $3,924,695 
 
 8,812 
 
 S2, 148, 469 
 
 2,113 
 
 $316, 566 
 
 $36,389,665 
 
 $42,787,242 
 
 $109,998,550 
 
 $831,031 
 
 $109, 147, 576 
 
 $12, 472 
 
 $7, 471 
 
 Snufl. 
 
 41 
 
 $23,933,853 
 
 106 
 
 $153,371 
 
 946 
 
 3385, 595 
 
 602 
 
 $287,944 
 
 315 
 
 $92,612 
 
 29 
 
 $5,039 
 
 $2, 164, 139 
 
 $2,166,806 
 
 $6,769,080 
 
 $1, 160 
 
 $309, 103 
 $6,458,827 
 
 PER CENT OF AG- 
 GEEGATE. 
 
 Cigars 
 and 
 ciga- 
 rettes. 
 
 97.4 
 44.8 
 77.2 
 72.1 
 85.0 
 89.2 
 86.2 
 90.1 
 86.2 
 88.3 
 71.1 
 70.7 
 61.9 
 64,3 
 64.7 
 100.0 
 94.9 
 0.6 
 
 w 
 
 39.5 
 
 Chewing 
 
 and 
 smoking 
 tobacco 
 
 and 
 snuff. 
 
 2.6 
 55.2 
 22.8 
 27.9 
 16.0 
 10.8 
 14.8 
 
 9.9 
 13.8 
 11.7 
 28.9 
 29.3 
 48.1 
 36.7 
 35.3 
 
 6.1 
 
 99.4 
 
 100.0 
 
 60.5 
 
 J Includes value of stems and clippings sold as such. 
 
 Of the aggregate value of products, cigars and 
 cigarettes formed 64.7 per cent and chewing and 
 smoking tobacco and snuff 35.3 per cent. 
 
 The segregation of the products into their various 
 kinds, whether principal or subsidiary, discloses the 
 fact that while all but the merest fraction in value of 
 the cigars were manufactured in shops classified under 
 "tobacco, cigars and cigarettes," 5.1 per cent in value 
 of the cigarettes were produced by establishments 
 making chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff as 
 their principal products. A few establishments re- 
 ported cigars with cigarettes, or snuff with chewing 
 and smoking tobacco, in such a way that the values 
 of the different products can not be segregated. The 
 establishments so reporting, however, were so insig- 
 nificant both in number and size that their inclusion in 
 one class or the other does not affect the total to any 
 appreciable degree. 
 
 The great but natural difference in the number of 
 establishments reported for the two branches of the 
 industry was due in part to the fact that cigars and 
 cigarettes were to a considerable extent manufactured 
 in small establishments, whereas chewing and smoking 
 tobacco and snuff were more largely made in factories 
 of considerable size. As may be computed from the 
 statistics, the average capital invested per establish- 
 ment for the cigar and cigarette branch of the industry 
 was only $8,852, while for the other branch it was 
 $413,043. The average number- of wage-earners per 
 
 2 Less than one-tenth of 1 per cent. 
 
 establishment was 8 for those manufacturing cigars 
 and cigarettes and 55 for those manufacturing chew- 
 ing and smoking tobacco and snuff. 
 
 The cost of materials used ia the combined industry, 
 as reported at the census of 1905, and divided into raw 
 and partially manufactured, is shown in Table 3, with 
 the percentage each item is of the total. Materials 
 purchased in raw state represent leaf tobacco; those 
 purchased in partially manufactured form include 
 snuff flour, scraps, licorice, sugar, "all other mate- 
 rials" (boxes, cartons, labels, paste, etc.), and "mill 
 supplies." 
 
 Table 3. — Tobacco — cost of materials used, by hind and industry, 
 with per cent of total: 1905. 
 
 KIND. 
 
 CIGAF.3 AND CIGA- 
 RETTES. 
 
 CHEWING AND SMOK- 
 ING TOBACCO AND 
 
 CNUEF. 
 
 
 Amount. 
 
 Per cent 
 of total. 
 
 Amount. 
 
 Per cent 
 of total. 
 
 Total 
 
 $81,134,661 
 
 100.0 
 
 $44,954,047 
 
 100.0 
 
 
 
 Purchased in raw state 
 
 Purchased in partially manu- 
 
 69,291,011 
 
 11,073,719 
 324,996 
 117,761 
 327,074 
 
 85.4 
 
 13.7 
 0.4 
 0.1 
 0.4 
 
 31,347,262 
 
 12,943,787 
 444,243 
 26, 144' 
 192, 621 
 
 69.7 
 28.8 
 
 Fuel. 
 
 1.0 
 
 Rent of power and heat 
 
 Freight 
 
 0.1 
 0.4 
 
 ilncludes "all other materials" and "mill supplies." These are shown sep- 
 arately in Tables 12 and 13. 
 
 That the proportion of cost of materials "purchased 
 in raw state" of total cost was greater for cigars and 
 
9 
 
 cigarettes than for chewing and smoking tobacco and 
 snuff is due to the Hcorice, sugar, and other partially 
 manufactured materials used in the preparation of 
 chewing tobacco. 
 
 The following tabular statement gives the acreage 
 and production of tobacco for the years 1900 to 1904, 
 as compiled from figures presented in the reports of 
 the Department of Agriculture : 
 
 Acreage and quantity of tobacco grown: 1900 to 1904. 
 [Compiled from Yearbook of the Department of Agriculture.] 
 
 CALENDAU YEAR. 
 
 Acres. 
 
 Pounds. 
 
 1904 
 
 806,409 
 1,037,735 
 1,030,734 
 1,039,199 
 1,046,427 
 
 660,460,739 
 815,972,425 
 821,823,963 
 818,953,373 
 814,345,341 
 
 1903 
 
 1902 
 
 1901 
 
 1900 
 
 
 The acreage for 1904 shows a large decrease from 
 the figures for the preceding years, and the produc- 
 tion a corresponding decrease. As a result of this 
 falling off in production, the price of the commodity 
 has risen considerably, so that the aggregate value of 
 the crop of 1904 was approximately as large as in the 
 preceding year. 
 
 Table 4, prepared from the report of the Commis- 
 
 sioner of Internal Revenue, shows for each calendar 
 year from 1900 to 1904 the quantity of leaf tobacco 
 used in the manufacture of cigars, of cigarettes, and of 
 chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff. 
 
 Table 4. — Quantity of leaf tobacco used in manufactures: 1900 to 
 
 1904. 
 
 [From the report o." tlie Commission- r of Internal Revenue, 1905.] 
 
 
 QUANTITY, IN POUNDS, FOE CALENDAR YEAR— 
 
 
 1904 190S 
 
 1902 
 
 1901 
 
 1900 
 
 Total . . 
 
 448,511,683 l 443,353,679 
 
 427,653,964 
 
 398,039,646 
 
 379,162,884 
 
 Cigars 
 
 Cigarettes 
 
 Tobacco and 
 snufC 
 
 127,669,253 
 . 13,350,776 
 
 307,491,654 
 
 130,055,898 
 12,539,571 
 
 300,768,210 
 
 117,389,167 
 11,816,159 
 
 298,348,638 
 
 116,388,262 
 11,079,704 
 
 270,671,680 
 
 105,395,189 
 13,084,037 
 
 260, 683, 668 
 
 The increase in the quantity used between 1900 and 
 1904 for all branches of the tobacco industry was 18.3 
 per cent; that for cigars was 21.1 per cent; for ciga- 
 rettes, 2 per cent; and for tobacco and snuff, 18 per 
 cent. • 
 
 Table 5 is a compilation of imports and exports of 
 tobacco, manufactured and unmanufactured, by quan- 
 tity and value, for each of the fiscal years from 1900 
 to 1905. 
 
 Table o .—TOBACCO— IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN: 1900 TO 1905.i 
 
 Imports: 
 
 ■ Unmanufactured 
 
 Manufactured — 
 
 Cigars, cigarettes, and cheroots 
 
 All other 
 
 Exports: 
 
 Domestic- 
 Unmanufactured 
 
 Manufactured — 
 
 Cigars (thousands) 
 
 Cigarettes (thousands) 
 
 Chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff. 
 Foreign- 
 Unmanufactured 
 
 Manufactured— 
 
 Cigars, cigarettes, and cheroots 
 
 AU other 
 
 FOR YEAR ENDING JUNE 30— 
 
 1905 
 
 Pounds. 
 
 33,288,378 
 807,621 
 
 334,302,091 
 
 2,118 
 1,837,803 
 
 3,680,016 
 14,018 
 
 Value. 
 
 $18,038,677 
 
 4,028,107 
 79,062 
 
 29,800,816 
 
 59, 663 
 2,934,376 
 2,696,174 
 
 1,600,360 
 
 31,099 
 1,036 
 
 1904 
 
 Pounds. 
 
 31,162,636 
 684,498 
 
 311,971,831 
 
 1,953 
 1,628,406 
 
 5,626,835 
 13,963 
 
 Value. 
 
 $16,939,487 
 
 3,054,011 
 79,848 
 
 29,640,812 
 
 36,546 
 2,320,112 
 2,686,062 
 
 2,121,176 
 
 27,676 
 1,171 
 
 Pounds. 
 
 34,016,956 
 
 1,966 
 1,456,452 
 
 3,734,840 
 14,054 
 
 Value. 
 
 $17,234,915 
 
 3,271,966 
 72,249 
 
 35,250,893 
 
 46,962 
 2,281,531 
 2,865,303 
 
 1,722,617 
 
 28,281 
 4,668 
 
 Imports: 
 
 Unmanufactured ; 
 
 Manulactured — 
 
 Cigars, cigarettes, and cheroots 
 
 AU other 
 
 Exports: 
 
 Domestic- 
 Unmanufactured 
 
 Manufactured— 
 
 Cigars (thousands) 
 
 Cigarettes (thousands) 
 
 Chewing and smoking tobacco and snufi. 
 Foreign- 
 Unmanufactured 
 
 Manufactured — 
 
 Cigars, cigarettes, and cheroots 
 
 All other 
 
 FOE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30— 
 
 1902 
 
 Pounds. 
 
 29,428,837 
 460,675 
 
 301,007,366 
 
 1,795 
 1,273,614 
 
 2,191,152 
 15,869 
 
 Value. 
 
 $15,211,671 
 
 2,411,783 
 83,039 
 
 27,103,996 
 
 34, 632 
 2,104,893 
 3,529,328 
 
 1,272,262 
 
 29,059 
 4,219 
 
 1901 
 
 Pounds. 
 
 26,851,253 
 481,371 
 
 316,787,782 
 
 1,908 
 1,052,390 
 
 1,978,383 
 30,021 
 
 Value. 
 
 $16,290,387 
 
 2,401,273 
 78,866 
 
 27,656,475 
 
 63, 174 
 1,877,255 
 3,162,174 
 
 1,179,364 
 
 36,364 
 34,697 
 
 1900 
 
 Pounds. 
 
 19,619,627 
 460,659 
 
 344,655,697 
 
 2,579 
 1,164,366 
 
 1,903,011 
 11,510 
 
 Value. 
 
 $13,297,223 
 
 2,299,923 
 64,214 
 
 29,422,371 
 
 74,623 
 2,290,876 
 3,644,642 
 
 1,016,683 
 
 27,326 
 5,078 
 
 1 Bureau of Statistics, Department of Commerce and Labor, "Commerce and Navigation ol the United States." 
 
10 
 
 The imports of unmanufactured tobacco for 1905 — 
 that is, leaf and stems and trimmings — increased over 
 1900 in quantity 13,668,751 poimds, or 69.7 per cent; 
 and in value $4,741,454, or 35.7 per cent. The 
 reexports of umnanufactured increased in quantity 
 1,777,005 pounds, or 93.4 per cent; and in value 
 $583,677, or 57.4 per cent. The increase in the im- 
 portation of cigars, cigarettes, and cheroots from 
 1900 to 1905 was in pounds 347,062, or 75.4 per 
 cent; and in value $1,728,184, or 75.1 per cent. The 
 reexports increased in pounds 2,508, or 21.8 per cent; 
 and in value $3,773, or 13.8 per cent. 
 
 Of the exports, unmanufactured tobacco decreased 
 slightly in quantity, but increased slightly in value. 
 For cigars and chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff, 
 a considerable decrease is shown, but the exports of 
 cigarettes increased in thousands 673,447, or 57.8 per 
 cent; and in value $643,500, or 28.1 per cent. 
 
 Of the leaf imported in 1905 suitable for cigar 
 wrappers, 6,764,861 pounds, or 95.2 per cent, were 
 credited to the Netherlands, having been grown princi- 
 pally on the island of Sumatra. Cuba fm-nished about 
 80 per cent of the other leaf, or almost double that in 
 1900, the remainder coming mostly from Turkey — 
 due to the popularity of Turkish tobacco for cigarettes — 
 and from Germany. In 1900 the imports from 
 European and Asiatic Turkey amounted to 831,189 
 pounds, which in 1905 had increased to 2,353,266, or 
 nearly twofold. 
 
 Of the total exports of unmanufactured tobacco for 
 1905, the United Kingdom received 101,785,290 
 pounds, valued at $9,526,582. The other countries 
 receiving large quantities of unmanufactured American 
 tobacco were Germany, with 47,766,984 pounds, 
 valued at $4,869,483; France, with 40,534,487 pounds, 
 
 Table 6.— CIGARS AND CIGARETTES— COMPARATIVE SUMMARY, WITH PER CENT OF INCREASE: 1860 TO 1905. 
 
 valued at $2,914,420; Italy, with 30,446,427 povmds, 
 valued at $2,513,651; Belgium, with 24,000,379 
 pounds, valued at $1,977,552; and the Netherlands, 
 with 21,473,876 pounds, valued at $1,411,638. Spain 
 also received a large quantity of unmanufactured 
 American tobacco, and small amounts were exported 
 to various other European countries. 
 
 Of the 18,723,329 pounds of the umnanufactured 
 staple exported to foreign countries in North America, 
 Canada received 12,981,550. A comparatively small 
 amount of tobacco leaf grown in the United States 
 was sent to the South American republics, principally 
 Argentina and British Guiana. Japan and the 
 Chinese Empire furnished practically the only markets 
 in Asia for unmanufactured American tobacco during 
 1905. The exports to Japan during that year amounted 
 to 6,629,017 pounds, valued at $940,079, which is 
 more than double the amount for 1900. During the 
 five-year period the exports to the Chinese Empire 
 increased from 459,469 pounds, valued at $44,473, to 
 3,198,436 pounds, valued at $459,859. The quantity 
 increased about sixfold, and the value more than 
 ninefold. Considerable quantities of leaf were also 
 sent to British Australasia, the only division of Oceania 
 which imported American tobacco in 1905. African 
 ports received, during 1905, 11, 8 14,328 pounds, of which 
 British Africa imported 7,486,600 pounds, valued at 
 $702,554; and French Africa, 2,685,718 pounds, valued 
 at $206,711. 
 
 CIGARS AND CIGARETTES. 
 
 Table 6 is a comparative summary of the statistics 
 for the manufacture of cigars and cigarettes for the 
 census years 1860 to 1905, with percentages of in- 
 crease. 
 
 
 CENSUS. 
 
 PER CENT OF INCREASE. 
 
 
 1905 
 
 1900 
 
 1890 
 
 1880 
 
 1870 
 
 1860 
 
 1900 
 
 to 
 
 1905 
 
 1890 
 
 to 
 1900 
 
 1880 
 
 to 
 1890 
 
 1870 
 
 to 
 1880 
 
 1860 
 
 to 
 1870 
 
 
 16,396 
 
 $146,135,945 
 
 7,129 
 
 $6,343,682 
 
 136,418 
 
 866,864,978 
 
 72,970 
 
 $38,198,064 
 
 57,174 
 
 $16,889,901 
 
 5,274 
 
 $777,013 
 
 $41,591,222 
 
 $81,134,561 
 
 $214,350,061 
 
 14,522 
 
 $67,660,748 
 
 4,468 
 
 $4,709,006 
 
 103,365 
 
 $40,865,510 
 
 62,094 
 
 $29,908,987 
 
 37,740 
 
 $10,499,436 
 
 3,531 
 
 $467,087 
 
 $31,381,588 
 
 $57,828,256 
 
 $159,958,811 
 
 10,956 
 
 $69,617,827 
 
 111,156 
 
 '$8,292,929 
 
 87,000 
 
 $36,475,060 
 
 59, 452 
 
 $28,866,766 
 
 24,214 
 
 $7,174,765 
 
 3,334 
 
 $433,530 
 
 $17,673,063 
 
 $60,298,960 
 
 $129,693,276 
 
 7,146 
 $21,698,549 
 
 63,297 
 
 $18,464,562 
 
 40,099 
 
 9,108 
 (0 
 4,090 
 
 $29,577,833 
 $63,979,676 
 
 4,631 
 $11,368,516 
 (=) 
 ('-) 
 26,049 
 $9,098,709 
 21,409 
 (.') 
 2,615 
 
 2,025 
 . (=) 
 (<) 
 $13,047,370 
 $33,373,685 
 
 1,478 
 
 $3,035,656 
 
 (■) 
 
 (-) 
 
 7,997 
 
 $2,531,364 
 
 7,266 
 
 '' 731 
 
 (0 
 
 (') 
 
 m 
 b) 
 
 $3,611,312 
 $9,068,778 
 
 12.9 
 114.6 
 60.0 
 34.7 
 31.0 
 36.7 
 17.5 
 27.7 
 51.5 
 60.9 
 49.4 
 70.0 
 32.6 
 40.3 
 34.0 
 
 32.5 
 
 13.8 
 
 359.9 
 
 343.2 
 
 18.8 
 
 12.0 
 
 4.4 
 
 3.6 
 
 5;. 9 
 
 46.3 
 
 6.9 
 
 5.4 
 
 77.6 
 
 16.0 
 
 23.3 
 
 53.3 
 174.3 
 
 54.3 
 90.9 
 
 213.3 
 
 
 274.5 
 
 Samried officials, clerks, etc., number 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 63.2 
 97.5 
 48.3 
 
 104.6 
 102.9 
 87.3 
 
 225.7 
 
 
 259.4 
 
 
 194.6 
 
 
 
 
 166.9 
 
 248.3 
 
 257.7 
 
 
 
 
 '18.6 
 
 102.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 70.1 
 102.7 
 
 126.7 
 91.7 
 
 271.6 
 
 
 268.0 
 
 
 
 1 Includes proprietors and firm members with their salaries; number only reported in 1900 and 1905, but not included in this table, 
 s Not reported separately. 
 ' Decrease. 
 * Not reported. 
 
 The great development of the cigar and cigarette 
 manufacturing industry appears from the figures 
 shown in Table 6. In the forty-five years since the 
 census of 1860 the value of products has increased 
 from $9,068,778 to $214,350,051, an average annual 
 increase of over $4,500,000. The returns of the various 
 
 censuses indicate correspondingly rapid increases in 
 nearly all of the various comparable items. 
 
 Table 7 presents comparative statistics for cigars 
 and cigarettes as returned at the censuses of 1900 and 
 1905, by states, territories, and geographic divi- 
 sions. 
 
11 
 
 Table 7.— CIGARS AND CIGARETTES— OOMPARATIVK SUMMARY, BY STATES, TERRITORIES, AND GEOGRAPHIC 
 
 DIVISIONS: 1905 AND 1900. 
 
 
 
 Nuui" 
 
 
 SALARIED OFFICIALS, 
 
 - -WAGE-EAENEES AND 
 
 
 
 
 
 Cen- 
 sus. 
 
 ber of 
 estab- 
 lish- 
 ments. 
 
 Capital. 
 
 CLERKS, ETC. 
 
 WAGES. 
 
 Miscel- 
 laneous 
 expenses. 
 
 Cost of 
 
 materials 
 
 used. 
 
 Value of 
 
 STATE OR TERKITORY. 
 
 Number. 
 
 Salaries. 
 
 Average 
 number. 
 
 ■ ' Wages. 
 
 products. 
 
 United States 
 
 190S 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 16,395 
 14.622 
 
 $145,136,945 
 67,660,748 
 
 7,129 
 4,468 
 
 S6, 343, 682 
 4,709,006 
 
 136, 418 
 103,365 
 
 155,864,978 
 40,865,510 
 
 141,591,222 
 31,381,588 
 
 181,134,661 
 57,828,265 
 
 $214,350,051 
 
 
 169,958,811 
 
 North Atlantic division 
 
 7,537 
 6,903 
 
 83,869,718 
 39,648,786 
 
 3,786 
 2,372 
 
 3, 449, 697 
 2,617,675 
 
 75, 104 
 57, 197 
 
 29,959,122 
 22,911,626 
 
 23,879,891 
 18,457,906 
 
 45,748,601 
 33,049,646 
 
 118,467,029 
 
 
 91,447,044 
 
 Maine 
 
 64 
 64 
 
 136,675 
 134,076 
 
 8 
 10 
 
 6,276 
 5,630 
 
 244 
 182 
 
 122,810 
 86, 161 
 
 66,767 
 37,053 
 
 18L 624 
 9^643 
 
 449,663 
 
 
 284,817 
 
 New Hampshire 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 46 
 42 
 
 202,508 
 147, 199 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 1,809 
 2,160 
 
 342 
 284 
 
 198,235 
 146,342 
 
 71,571 
 46,314 
 
 261,102 
 276,569 
 
 569,980 
 
 
 549,698 
 
 Vermont 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 23 
 21 
 
 48,449 
 42,941 
 
 3 
 2 
 
 2,652 
 1,728 
 
 77 
 52 
 
 39,715 
 26,226 
 
 19,679 
 11,3C9 
 
 45,691 
 30,700 
 
 127,492 
 
 
 86,223 
 
 Massachusetts 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 348 
 331 
 
 2,342,002 
 2,358,501 
 
 164 
 133 
 
 199,851 
 153,576 
 
 3,575 
 2,752 
 
 2,331,446 
 1,749,676 
 
 912,247 
 594,410 
 
 2,491,623 
 1,910,617 
 
 6,577,810 
 
 
 6,298,390 
 
 Rhode Island 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 38 
 34 
 
 183,910 
 121, 321 
 
 4 
 14 
 
 5,616 
 11,700 
 
 217 
 169 
 
 128,817 
 65, 516 
 
 50,246 
 37,466 
 
 135,019 
 92,054 
 
 358, 124 
 
 
 292,872 
 
 Connecticut 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 226 
 216 
 
 1,173,806 
 863,591 
 
 73 
 26 
 
 70,268 
 28,955 
 
 1,267 
 1,032 
 
 765,542 
 670,841 
 
 290,775 
 207,841 
 
 852,251 
 672,340 
 
 2,349,710 
 
 
 1, 775, 829 
 
 New York 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 3,476 
 3,065 
 
 45,760,207 
 20,733,667 
 
 1,973 
 1,259 
 
 1,888,359 
 1,563,367 
 
 32,989 
 26,061 
 
 14,228,994 
 11,157,020 
 
 12,753,625 
 10,665,023 
 
 23,431,395 
 17,380,949 
 
 60,623,617 
 
 
 49,028,479 
 
 New Jersey 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 544 
 486 
 
 11,939,680 
 1,311,122 
 
 234 
 38 
 
 231, 184 
 30,574 
 
 6,073 
 1,640 
 
 1,864,763 
 705, 158 
 
 1,915,733 
 419,729 
 
 3,071,130 
 1,017,886 
 
 8,331,611 ' 
 
 
 2,647,595 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 2,774 
 2,664 
 
 22,082,481 
 13, 836, 368 
 
 1,324 
 886 
 
 1,044,682 
 819,995 
 
 30,320 
 25,045 
 
 10,278,800 
 8,404,687 
 
 7,810,258 
 6,448,701 
 
 15,278,966 
 11,570,888 
 
 39,079,122 
 
 
 31,483,141 
 
 South Atlantic division 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 826 
 
 778 
 
 30,740,816 
 8,347,316 
 
 1,238 
 601 
 
 1,158,036 
 695,076 
 
 19,582 
 12,662 
 
 8,631,470 
 4,969,531 
 
 6,816,514 
 4,656,689 
 
 12,127,858 
 7,429,987 
 
 32,435,381 
 
 
 20,098,337 
 
 Delaware 
 
 19 
 26 
 
 99,522 
 77,229 
 
 4 
 1 
 
 2,610 
 624 
 
 113 
 106 
 
 42,747 
 39,786 
 
 28,799 
 20,331 
 
 62,604 
 38,302 
 
 160,676 
 
 
 121,872 
 
 Maryland , 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 340 
 381 
 
 5,017,841 
 1,518,861 
 
 166 
 155 
 
 124,573 
 105,809 
 
 2,844 
 2,308 
 
 1,033,703 
 741,355 
 
 1,130,004 
 457,747 
 
 1,634,305 
 1,038,952 
 
 4,648,003 
 
 
 2,840,319 
 
 District of Columbia 
 
 1906 
 190U 
 
 25 
 28 
 
 77,034 
 44,678 
 
 2 
 
 1,050 
 
 eo 
 
 58 
 
 30,413 
 27,666 
 
 13, 779 
 14,747 
 
 32,853 
 42,287 
 
 98,31» 
 
 
 108,101 
 
 Virginia 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 95 
 89 
 
 12,480,175 
 780,261 
 
 171 
 126 
 
 140,657 
 196,092 
 
 4,043 
 2,595 
 
 984,233 
 686,115 
 
 2,323,487 
 2,480,961 
 
 1,977,069 
 1,192,583 
 
 8,105,936 
 
 
 4,843,641 
 
 WestVirgima „ 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 79 
 72 
 
 541,970 
 361,017 
 
 31 
 23 
 
 26,186 
 15,602 
 
 1,194 
 910 
 
 580,541 
 332,223 
 
 382,806 
 334,628 
 
 405,424 
 250,490 
 
 1,505,429 
 1,060,126 
 
 North Carolina 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 16 
 16 
 
 4,048,017 
 169,980 
 
 66 
 22 
 
 58,909 
 16,830 
 
 970 
 180 
 
 227,291 
 37, 734 
 
 445,442 
 68,309 
 
 1,187,579 
 82,053 
 
 2,599,248 
 
 
 229,844 
 
 South Carolina 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 7 
 6 
 
 699,296 
 12,510 
 
 25 
 
 1 
 
 22,874 
 900 
 
 446 
 29 
 
 74, 113 
 9,400 
 
 64,866 
 4,614 
 
 108,289 
 9,647 
 
 257,078 
 
 
 31,650 
 
 Oeorcia 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 37 
 34 
 
 392,998 
 55,673 
 
 28 
 7 
 
 16,823 
 2,795 
 
 266 
 106 
 
 81,323 
 35,438 
 
 CO, 588 
 19,839 
 
 124, 180 
 51,418 
 
 296,417 
 
 V4t_/%/J.^^|iV fc,.,-^--------------------^-------- 
 
 126,058 
 
 Florida 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 208 
 127 
 
 7,383,963 
 5,337,107 
 
 746 
 266 
 
 765, 354 
 356,424 
 
 9,657 
 6,370 
 
 5,577,106 
 3,159,914 
 
 2,366,743 
 1,254,513 
 
 6,596,565 
 4,724,265 
 
 16,764,278 
 
 
 10,735,826. 
 
 Nnrth Central division 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 6,824 
 5,969 
 
 24,243,811 
 16,373,146 
 
 1,733 
 1,261 
 
 1,440,380 
 1,157,004 
 
 34,178 
 28,237 
 
 14,366,645 
 10,903,661 
 
 9,186,570 
 7,102,405 
 
 19,249,598 
 14,523,846 
 
 52,565,826 
 
 _^H \JJ_ llJ_L \J\^±XlJ^OIt VA*WJ""-*'-*-'»- - - - - ----- -- -- -- -- - - - 
 
 40,811,745 
 
 Ohio 
 
 1,311 
 1,129 
 
 8,154,358 
 4,579,159 
 
 504 
 372 
 
 417,309 
 363, 170 
 
 10, 175 
 9,046 
 
 3,641,820 
 3,016,072 
 
 5,726,413 
 2,613,678 
 
 4,753,047 
 3,717,825 
 
 13,241,230 
 
 
 11,239,824 
 
 Indiana 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 536 
 474 
 
 1,368,000 
 808,889 
 
 100 
 69, 
 
 74,956 
 53,942 
 
 2,521 
 1,910 
 
 988,393 
 694,786 
 
 542,063 
 395,975 
 
 1,497,866 
 918,360 
 
 3,637,078 
 
 
 2,537,077 
 
 Illinois 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1,788 
 1,489 
 
 5, 157, 197 
 3,200,934 
 
 333 
 219 
 
 262,640 
 187,366 
 
 6,675 
 5,221 
 
 3,463,018 
 2,452,674 
 
 1,795,083 
 1,242,252 
 
 4,109,626 
 3,116,597 
 
 11,669,486 
 
 J. J 1 1 tJ,.\JLtJ »-----■.--------------------------■■■* 
 
 8,741,483 
 
 Michigan -- 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 696 
 699 
 
 2,462,314 
 1,931,635 
 
 282 
 206 
 
 231,448 
 195; 641 
 
 6,491 
 4,109 
 
 2,160,501 
 1,446,238 
 
 1,516,429 
 999,927 
 
 3,067,010 
 1,956,781 
 
 7,995,230 
 
 JULi^lt 1 Hjt'i^^ _..„«.._-••.-.----.-.--.-. 
 
 5,498,982 
 
 Wisconain - 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 757 
 622 
 
 2,072,889 
 1,597,914 
 
 131 
 68 
 
 107,625 
 76,669 
 
 2,505 
 1,969 
 
 1,086,203 
 799,281 
 
 696,448 
 436,842 
 
 1,617,341 
 1,224)417 
 
 4,372,139 
 
 T I i0\>\yxm>^i> '•'----'-•-'--•-•-••••-•--'-•-- 
 
 3,255,676 
 
 MinnGsotEL ...-...-..-.-.----------------- 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 349 
 305 
 
 1,461,568 
 1,218,805 
 
 115 
 91 
 
 119,628 
 83,848 
 
 1,779 
 1,659 
 
 836,968 
 660,444 
 
 601,720 
 338,643 
 
 1,097,278 
 949, 616 
 
 3,200,933 
 
 
 2,457,942 
 
 Iowa. ......--..------------ -.-.. 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 440 
 408 
 
 1,489,923 
 1,264,097 
 
 137 
 126 
 
 117,883 
 117,006 
 
 2,040 
 1,866 
 
 8?8,699 
 700,777 
 
 656,129 
 412,818 
 
 1,199,642 
 948,991 
 
 3,187,622 
 
 
 2,676,384 
 
 Missouri 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 544 
 580 
 
 1,035,807 
 990,758 
 
 87 
 78 
 
 72,091 
 69, 167 
 
 1,686 
 1,511 
 
 871,447 
 094,656 
 
 421,721 
 397,776 
 
 1,072,429 
 1,026,984 
 
 3,047,760 
 
 ji£ioa\jiiii ___...........................-.. 
 
 2,745,986 
 
 Mrti^+Ti TloVn+d 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 27 
 26 
 
 34,672 
 23,536 
 
 124,674 
 84,460 
 
 
 
 
 30 
 33 
 
 16,019 
 16,932 
 
 11,097 
 9,269 
 
 29,200 
 26,982 
 
 76,443 
 
 _p| orCU jJifiiLU l/tJ/ .......... ............. 
 
 
 69,419 
 
 South Dakota 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 47 
 27 
 
 5 
 9 
 
 4,620 
 5,365 
 
 167 
 129 
 
 86,936 
 59,894 
 
 48,933 
 26,976 
 
 127,336 
 68,924 
 
 327,817 
 
 
 197, 165 
 
 Nebraska -- 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 167 
 141 
 
 370,172 
 264,873 
 
 16 
 9 
 
 16, 216 
 6,536 
 
 616 
 399 
 
 237,631 
 171,109 
 
 132,415 
 99,690 
 
 338,183 
 285,561 
 
 899,867 
 
 
 702,037 
 
 Kansas 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 172 
 169 
 
 512,237 
 408,086 
 
 23 
 
 14 
 
 17,066 
 9,504 
 
 594 
 496 
 
 238,110 
 190,699 
 
 139,119 
 128,669 
 
 340,660 
 283,808 
 
 910,121 
 
 
 789,780 
 
12 
 
 Table 7.— CIGARS AND CIGARETTES- 
 
 -COMPARATIVE SUMMARY, BY STATES, 
 DIVISIONS: 1905 AND 1900— Continued. 
 
 TERRITORIES, AND GEOGRAPHIC 
 
 STATE OR TEEBITOKY. 
 
 South Central division 
 
 Kentucky 
 
 Tennessee 
 
 Alabama 
 
 Mississippi 1 
 
 Louisiana 
 
 Arkansas 
 
 Indian Territory ' 
 
 Oklahoma 
 
 Texas 
 
 Western division 
 
 Montana 
 
 Idaho 
 
 Wyoming 
 
 Colorado 
 
 New Mexico 
 
 Arizona 
 
 Utah 
 
 Nevada^ 
 
 Washington 
 
 Oregon 
 
 California 
 
 Not distributed by states or divisions 
 
 Cen- 
 sus. 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 11906 
 1900 
 
 1806 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 <1900 
 
 Num- 
 ber of 
 estab- 
 lish- 
 ments. 
 
 432 
 390 
 
 184 
 180 
 
 79 
 
 776 
 479 
 
 103 
 57 
 
 379 
 231 
 
 Capital. 
 
 :,267 
 
 1,647 
 
 128, 
 116, 
 
 !,026, 
 510, 
 
 6,906 
 
 1,622 
 ,338 
 
 261, 
 227, 
 
 930 
 
 71, 
 
 35,! 
 11,! 
 
 299, 
 199, 
 
 i,388 
 1,123 
 
 23,! 
 191,1 
 
 123, 
 58, 
 
 ,244, 
 
 765, 
 
 SALARIED OFFICIALS, 
 CLEEKS, ETC. 
 
 Number. Salaries. 
 
 248 
 154 
 
 136 
 27 
 
 $175,933 
 151,997 
 
 70,966 
 67,677 
 
 9,196 
 4,360 
 
 10,370 
 13,630 
 
 68,694 
 48,240 
 
 1,028 
 600 
 
 16, 564 
 17,590 
 
 119,636 
 87,264 
 
 1,200 
 1,320 
 
 400 
 
 27,740 
 19,980 
 
 400 
 
 8,480 
 7,900 
 
 6,925 
 
 180 
 
 3,600 
 2,820 
 
 3,950 
 1,200 
 
 65, 641 
 64,954 
 
 WAGE-EAENEKS AND 
 WAGES. 
 
 Average 
 number. 
 
 3,459 
 3,271 
 
 1,258 
 1,349 
 
 234 
 161 
 
 ■1,335 
 1,200 
 
 55 
 37 
 
 59 
 36 
 
 336 
 303 
 
 3,095 
 1,994 
 
 481 
 337 
 
 258 
 133 
 
 163 
 71 
 
 1,785 
 1,235 
 
 Wages. 
 
 $1,221, 
 1, 125, 
 
 465, 
 388, 
 
 127, 
 80, 
 
 77, 
 
 2,648 
 
 329, 
 407, 
 
 2,968 
 
 166,; 
 133,; 
 
 1,687, 
 953, 
 
 1,017 
 ,660 
 
 1,534 
 1,370 
 
 308, 
 223, 
 
 10, 
 5, 
 
 45, 
 29, 
 
 108, 
 38, 
 
 11, 
 176, 
 
 760 
 
 92, 
 32, 
 
 822, 
 493, 
 
 Miscel- 
 laneous 
 expenses. 
 
 S769, 841 
 669, 679 
 
 307, 506 
 296,081 
 
 63, 439 
 36,708 
 
 32,803 
 36,049 
 
 244,283 
 213,888 
 
 25,230 
 10, 486 
 
 2,066 
 
 16,217 
 7,101 
 
 76,929 
 70,666 
 
 938, 406 
 494, 683 
 
 Cost of 
 
 materials 
 
 used. 
 
 $1,831,643 
 1, 486, 319 
 
 40,335 
 18,674 
 
 11,816 
 3,111 
 
 6,096 
 4,463 
 
 116,932 
 72, 623 
 
 4,697 
 2,498 
 
 28, 104 
 18,904 
 
 32,506 
 13, 479 
 
 6,352 
 
 82,363 
 
 51,648 
 19,312 
 
 557,667 
 302,783 
 
 713, 881 
 614,943 
 
 134, 622 
 118, 738 
 
 74,354 
 94,227 
 
 3,707 
 
 . 569,854 
 506,268 
 
 85,142 
 26,666 
 
 6,487 
 
 48,231 
 22,382 
 
 196,365 
 203,206 
 
 2, 176, 861 
 1,334,837 
 
 106,032 
 69, 678 
 
 42,632 
 9,026 
 
 14,664 
 12, 123 
 
 336,306 
 234,094 
 
 12,442 
 6,786 
 
 37,869 
 25,354 
 
 110,722 
 49,928 
 
 12, 198 
 
 228,730 
 126,910 
 
 179, 173 
 60,019 
 
 1,097,194 
 741,019 
 
 3,620 
 
 Value of 
 products. 
 
 $4, 759, 407 
 4, 126, 630 
 
 1,796,049 
 1, 606, 669 
 
 404,241 
 290,647 
 
 244,370 
 278,044 
 
 9,310 
 
 1, 427, 803 
 1,407,083 
 
 227,234 
 67,400 
 
 14,375 
 
 116,094 
 50,838 
 
 519,931 
 525,959 
 
 6, 122, 609 
 3, 467, 555 
 
 271,281 
 173,739 
 
 104, 471 
 22,684 
 
 49, 105 
 31,783 
 
 979,051 
 679,947 
 
 36, 731 
 18,860 
 
 144,970 
 88,264 
 
 297,918 
 124,487 
 
 41,076 
 
 610,078 
 293,839 
 
 395, 597 
 146,401 
 
 3,192,331 
 1,887,561 
 
 9,600 
 
 ' No establishments reported in 19P0. 
 
 2 Included in "not distributed by states or divisions'' 
 
 3 Includes 1 establishment in Alaska. 
 * Includes establishments distributed 
 
 as follows: Indian Territory, 1; Nevada, 2. 
 
 At the census of 1905 every state and territory 
 except Alaska reported three or more estabhshments 
 engaged in the manufacture of cigars and cigarettes. 
 The territory named reported but one estabhshment, 
 the statistics for which are included with those for the 
 state of Washington to avoid disclosing individual 
 operations. In 1900 the state of Mississippi and the 
 territory of Alaska were not represented in this indus- 
 try, and the statistics for Indian Territory and Nevada, 
 reporting less than three establishments each, were 
 combined under "not distributed by states or divi- 
 sions." 
 
 A noteworthy feature of the table is that in nearly 
 every state and territory there was an increase in the 
 number of establishments. The exceptions are Dela- 
 ware, Maryland, District of Columbia, Louisiana, and 
 Missouri, in all of which the number decreased, and 
 
 North Carolina, where it remained stationary. This 
 increase is contrary to the general trend of manufac- 
 turing industries, which is toward centralization, and 
 is accounted for by the neighborhood character of the 
 industry. 
 
 The North Atlantic division led with value of prod- 
 ucts equal to 55.3 per cent of the total for the country. 
 The next in importance was the North Central divi- 
 sion, which produced 24.5 per cent of the total. The 
 South Atlantic, Western, and South Central divisions 
 produced, respectively, 15.1 per cent, 2.9 per cent, and 
 2.2 per cent of the total of all cigar and cigarette man- 
 iJactures. Each one of the divisions shows large 
 increases since 1900. 
 
 With the exception of Alabama, the District of 
 Columbia, and Texas all the states and territories 
 show increases in value of products since 1900. In 
 
13 
 
 1905 there were 5 states reporting products valued 
 at $10,000,000 and over. In the order of impor- 
 tance these states and the values of their products 
 were: New York, $60,623,617, an increase since 1900 
 of $11,595,138, or 23.6 per cent; Pennsylvania, 
 $39,079,122, an increase of $7,595,981, or 24.1 per 
 cent; Florida, $16,764,276, an increase of $6,028,450, 
 or 56.2 per cent; Ohio, $13,241,230, an increase of 
 $2,001,406, or 17.8 per cent; and Illinois, $11,669,485, 
 an increase of $2,928,002, or 33.5 per cent. The same 
 states led in 1900, and with the exception of Ohio and 
 Florida their relative standing has not changed. 
 
 A noteworthy increase since 1900 is shown in New 
 Jersey, where the products increased in value 
 
 $5,684,016, or 214.7 per cent. This was due chiefly 
 to the establishment of a number of large cigar fac- 
 tories, most of which were owned by one corporation. 
 Owing to this remarkable increase New Jersey ad- 
 vanced from twelfth place in 1900 to sixth at the cen- 
 sus of 1905. Michigan, Massachusetts, and Virginia 
 were, respectively, seventh, eighth, and ninth in rank. 
 The combined products of the 9 leading states at the 
 census of 1905 were valued at $170,388,317, or 79.5 
 per cent of the total for the country. 
 
 Table 8 shows, by states and territories, the quan- 
 tity of tobacco used and the number of each kind of 
 cigars and cigarettes manufactured i i the calendar 
 year 1904. 
 
 Table 8.— CIGARS AND CIGARETTES- 
 
 -QUANTITY OF MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS, 
 TERRITORIES: 1904. 
 
 BY STATES AND 
 
 [Compiled from the annual report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 1905.] 
 
 
 Tobacco 
 
 used in both 
 
 cigars and 
 
 cigarettes 
 
 (pounds). 
 
 Cigars and 
 
 cigarettes 
 
 manufactured 
 
 (number). 
 
 
 CIGARS. 
 
 
 CIGAKETTES. 
 
 STATE OR TERRITORY. 
 
 Weighing 
 pounds pe 
 
 more than 3 
 r thousand. 
 
 AVelghin^not more than 
 3 pounds per thou- 
 sand. 
 
 Weighing more than 
 3 pounds per thou- 
 sand. 
 
 Weighing not more thang 
 3 pounds per thou- 
 sand. 
 
 
 Tobacco 
 
 used 
 (pounds). 
 
 Number. 
 
 Tobacco 
 
 used 
 (pounds). 
 
 Number. 
 
 Tobacco 
 
 used 
 (pounds). 
 
 Number. 
 
 Tobacco 
 
 used 
 (pounds). 
 
 Number. 
 
 United States 
 
 141,020,029 
 
 10,810,663,164 
 
 124,625,057 
 
 6,640,482,483 
 
 3,046,196 
 
 736,187,2.59 
 
 53,494 
 
 7,103,193 
 
 13,297,282 
 
 3,426,890,229 
 
 
 Alabama . 
 
 116, 621 
 
 3,650 
 
 69,467 
 
 46,939 
 
 1,616,376 
 
 419,476 
 1,058,613 
 
 112,961 
 
 45,620 
 
 5,581,979 
 
 232,274 
 
 4,656 
 
 63,587 
 
 5,983,123 
 
 12,757 
 
 2,268,664 
 1,863,001 
 476,063 
 1,218,294 
 1,642,686 
 
 201,241 
 3,342,661 
 3,346,476 
 4,857,595 
 1,438,136 
 
 8,529 
 
 1,650,174 
 
 102,246 
 
 492,048 
 
 12,340 
 
 220,622 
 
 9,772,053 
 
 17,869 
 
 32,858,082 
 
 476,290 
 
 41,674 
 11,014,957 
 
 60,340 
 
 163,486 
 
 33,310,787 
 
 176,307 
 347,690 
 159,480 
 183,026 
 
 259,901 
 
 108,676 
 
 60,306 
 
 9,-098,685 
 
 232,844 
 
 1,883,340 
 
 2,288,864 
 
 19, 798 
 
 6,577,782 
 
 168,800 
 
 2,746,305 
 
 2,312,074 
 
 144,217,233 
 
 20,667,475 
 68,216,018 
 6,093,627 
 2,289,088 
 279,450,949 
 
 11,536,705 
 
 194, 014' 
 
 2,487,113 
 
 321,852,767 
 
 604,625 
 
 116,616,671 
 94,287,146 
 25,619,207 
 62,108,746 
 
 320,212,875 
 
 10,695,425 
 386,487,346 
 180,671,648 
 262,954,096 
 
 72,711,9X7 
 
 397,450 
 
 86,054,725 
 
 4,783,776 
 
 26,637,804 
 
 643, 033 
 
 11,984,896 
 
 429,297,042 
 
 1,363,495 
 
 3,565,910,253 
 
 75,940,290 
 
 2,018,920 
 
 617,686,027 
 
 2, 9D2, 160 
 
 7,973,171 
 
 1,945,585,045 
 
 9,702,273 
 16,372,380 
 
 8,268,769 
 10,263,650 
 
 14,387,490 
 
 4,833,190 
 
 3,307,380 
 
 1,338,285,179 
 
 11,473,855 
 
 118,789,832 
 
 117,141,180 
 
 981,487 
 
 116,621 
 
 3,550 
 
 59,467 
 
 45,939 
 
 1,442,400 
 
 419,436 
 1,040,812 
 
 112,961 
 
 45,620 
 
 5,665,729 
 
 231,443 
 
 4,666 
 
 53,587 
 
 5,964,402 
 
 12,757 
 
 2,268,664 
 1,861,727 
 
 476,063 
 1,217,391 
 
 754,039 
 
 201,241 
 2,283,716 
 3,289,963 
 4,857,554 
 1,436,606 
 
 8,529 
 
 1,647,116 
 
 102,246 
 
 492,048 
 
 12,340 
 
 220,622 
 
 9,704,247 
 
 16,994 
 
 24,719,942 
 
 298,681 
 
 41,674 
 10,974,658 
 
 60,340 
 
 163,483 
 
 33,066,697 
 
 176,307 
 347,675 
 159,480 
 183,026 
 
 259,046 
 
 108,676 
 
 60,305 
 
 3,619,002 
 
 232,814 
 
 1,883,340 
 
 2,288,829 
 
 19,798 
 
 6,577,782 
 168,800 
 2,746,305 
 2,312,074 
 71,937,398 
 
 20,653,875 
 52,844,698 
 6,093,527 
 2,289,088 
 275,940,649 
 
 11,276,205 
 
 194,014 
 
 2,487,113 
 
 314,637,477 
 
 604,625 
 
 115,516,671 
 94,032,346 
 25,619,207 
 61,880,746 
 40,944,965 
 
 10,695,425 
 122,701,846 
 165,541,328 
 252,926,396 
 
 72,406,417 
 
 397,450 
 84,315,565 
 4,783,776 
 25,637,804 
 
 643,033 
 
 11,984,896 
 
 413,481,947 
 
 822,876 
 
 1,320,633,477 
 
 14, 751, 790 
 
 2,018,920 
 
 609,391,597 
 
 2,902,160 
 
 7,972,171 
 
 1,892,274,290 
 
 9,702,273 
 15,369,380 
 
 8,268,759 
 10,263,660 
 
 13,861,700 
 
 4,833,190 
 
 3,307,380 
 
 201,468,819 
 
 11,467,365 
 
 118,789,802 
 
 117, 128, 180 
 
 981,487 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alaska 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Arkansas . 
 
 .:::::.:.::;:::::;:::::::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 175 
 
 60,000 
 
 46 
 
 5,300 
 
 172,756 
 
 40 
 16,677 
 
 72,214,635 
 
 13,600 
 4,912,870 
 
 
 
 2,124 
 
 458,450 
 
 
 
 Delaware 
 
 
 
 District of Columbia 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ' 
 
 
 118 
 
 • 23,660 
 
 
 
 16,132 
 831 
 
 3,486,750 
 259,500 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 :::::::::;::: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Illinois 
 
 2,382 
 
 608,000 
 
 31 1 1,900 
 
 26,308 
 
 6,705,390 
 
 
 
 
 
 j 
 
 
 
 
 1,274 
 
 264, 800 
 
 ! 
 
 
 
 
 ! 
 
 
 
 
 903 
 10 
 
 228,000 
 2,000 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 888,637 
 
 279,265,920 
 
 Maine . 
 
 
 
 
 1,058,336 
 33 
 
 41 
 
 263,643,700 
 11,300 
 27,700 
 
 
 
 509 
 51,046 
 
 141,800 
 14,702,190 
 
 
 6,434 
 
 416, 830 
 
 
 
 35 
 
 6,000 
 
 1,496 
 
 300,500 
 
 Mississippi 
 
 Missouri 
 
 
 
 76 
 
 15,000 
 
 10 
 
 1,000 
 
 2,974 
 
 723, 170 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 62,601 
 
 14,097,100 
 
 
 
 6,306 
 
 875 
 
 7,705,240 
 
 176,709 
 
 1,717,995 
 
 540,620 
 
 2, 140, 369, 834 
 
 
 
 
 New York 
 
 385,773 
 
 98,399,289 
 
 47, 127 
 
 6,507,653 
 
 
 61,188,500 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ohio 
 
 40,164 
 
 8,081,230 
 
 
 
 135 
 
 213,200 
 
 
 
 
 Oregon 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 3 
 4,698 
 
 1,000 
 1,342,600 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 811 
 
 165,510 
 
 239,581 
 
 51,802,645 
 
 South Carolina 
 
 15 
 
 3,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 855 
 
 525,790 
 
 Utah ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1,487,541 
 30 
 
 349,023,940 
 6,600 
 
 
 
 3,992,142 
 
 787,792,420 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 35 
 
 13 OOO 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
14 
 
 The tobacco used during 1904 exceeded in quantity 
 that used in 1900 by 22,540,803 pounds, and the 
 number of cigars and cigarettes produced was more 
 by 1,375,350,438. 
 
 For internal revenue taxation, cigars and cigarettes 
 are divided into two classes according to weight, those 
 weighing not more than 3 pounds per thousand being 
 subject to a lower rate of taxation than those weighing 
 more. During the period covered by this report the 
 tax rates were $3 per thousand for cigars or cigarettes 
 weighing over 3 povmds per thousand, 54 cents per 
 thousand for cigars weighing not more than 3 pounds 
 per thousand, and $1.08 per thousand for cigarettes 
 weighing not more than 3 pounds per thousand (more 
 than $2 value per thousand) . By far the greater num- 
 ber of cigars manufactured weigh over 3 pounds per 
 thousand, while the reverse is true of cigarettes. Of 
 the 141,020,029 pounds of tobacco used in the manu- 
 facture of cigars and cigarettes during 1904, 127,- 
 669,263 pounds were consumed in the production of 
 7,376,669,742 cigars and 13,350,776 pounds in the 
 production of 3,433,993,422 cigarettes, an average of 
 17.3 pounds per thousand for cigars and 3.9 pounds 
 per thousand for cigarettes. Eliminating from the 
 calculations the little cigars, which are a distinct 
 type, the average quantity of tobacco required to 
 produce 1,000 cigars was 18.8 pounds. Pennsylvania 
 led in the number of large cigars manufactured, while 
 New York stood second, Ohio third. New Jersey 
 fourth, Illinois fifth, and Florida sixth. 
 
 The states of Maryland and Virginia produced 83.2 
 per cent of all little cigars made during the calendar 
 year 1904, while 85.5 per cent of the cigarettes were 
 made in New York and Virginia. 
 
 The following tabular statement, prepared from the 
 reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 
 gives the numbers of cigars and cigarettes withdrawn 
 from warehouses for consumption and tax paid for 
 each of the fiscal years from 1900 to 1905: 
 
 Cigars and cigarettes — number withdrawn for consumption: 1900 to 
 
 1905. 
 [Compiled from the reports ol the Commissioner of Internal Revenue.] 
 
 YEAB ENDING JU«E CO- ' (number). 
 
 Cigars 
 (number) . 
 
 Cigarettes 
 (number). 
 
 1906 
 
 1904 
 
 10,965,970,880 
 10,639,420,641 
 10,468,464,071 
 9,516,118,432 
 8,732,508,237 
 8,603,070,166 
 
 7,589,337,207 
 7,404,316,770 
 7,426,890,403 
 6,864,499,635 
 6,455,438,419 
 5,963,170,381 
 
 3,376,633,673 
 3,235,103,871 
 
 1903... 
 
 3, 041, 573, 668 
 
 1902 
 
 2,661,618,797 
 
 1901..- 
 
 2, 277, 069, 818 
 
 1900 
 
 2,639,899,785 
 
 
 
 The consumption of cigars and cigarettes has in- 
 creased 2,362,900,714, or 27.5 per cent, since 1900. 
 Of this increase, that of cigars was 1,626,166,826, or 
 27.3 per cent; and of cigarettes, 736,733,888, or 27.9 
 per cent. The number of cigars consumed increased 
 steadily, as shown by the reports of the Commissioner 
 of Internal Eevenue, from 991,535,934 in 1869 to 
 7,589,337,207 in 1905, or nearly sevenfold, while the 
 total population of the coimtry increased during the 
 same period only a little over twofold. 
 
 CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO AND SNUFF. 
 
 The statistics shown in the following tables embrace 
 the manufacture of plug, fine cut, and scrap chewing 
 tobacco, pipe and other smoking tobacco, and snuff. 
 The main statistics, as presented at each census from 
 1860 to 1905, with percentages of increase, are shown 
 in Table 9. 
 
 Table 9.— CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO AND SNUFF— COMPAEATIVE SUMMARY, WITH PER CENT OF 
 
 INCREASE: 1860 TO 1905. 
 
 
 CENSUS. 
 
 PEE CENT OF INCREASE. 
 
 
 1905 
 
 1900 
 
 1S90 
 
 1880 
 
 1870 
 
 1860 
 
 1900 
 
 to 
 1905 
 
 1S90 
 
 to 
 1900 
 
 18S0 
 
 to 
 
 1890 
 
 1870 
 
 to 
 1880 
 
 1860 
 
 to 
 1870 
 
 
 433 
 
 $178,847,556 
 
 2,107 
 
 $2,456,752 
 
 23,990 
 
 S6, 775, 326 
 
 12, 721 
 
 $4,212,639 
 
 9,127 
 
 $2,241,081 
 
 2,142 
 
 $321, 605 
 
 $38, 553, 794 
 
 $44,954,047 
 
 $116, 767, 630 
 
 437 
 
 $43,856,670 
 
 3,368 
 
 $3,884,071 
 
 29,161 
 
 $7, 109, 821 
 
 14, 124 
 
 $4,408,038 
 
 11,690 
 
 $2,388,920 
 
 3,447 
 
 $312,863 
 
 $47,533,705 
 
 $35,038,287 
 
 $103,754,362 
 
 395 
 
 $30,841,316 
 
 n,477 
 
 !$1,620,913 
 
 29,790 
 
 $6,947,158 
 
 14,942 
 
 $4,582,822 
 
 10, 564 
 
 $2,040,600 
 
 4,284 
 
 $323, 736 
 
 $19,463,749 
 
 $29,192,249 
 
 $65,843,587 
 
 477 
 $17,207,401 
 
 32,756 
 
 $6,419,024 
 
 14,886 
 
 m 
 
 10, 776 
 
 (') 
 7,094 
 
 (') 
 
 $34,397,072 
 $52,793,056 
 
 673 
 $13,566,814 
 (») 
 
 21,799 
 $5,216,633 
 10,588 
 (=) 
 
 5,179 
 (=) 
 6,032 
 
 $21, 609, 237 
 $38,388,359 
 
 626 
 $9,494,405 
 « 
 (») 
 18,859 
 $3,571,294 
 15,869 
 « 
 
 2,990 
 (») 
 (') 
 {.') 
 (<) 
 $13,024,988 
 $21,820,535 
 
 10.9 
 307.8 
 137.4 
 136.7 
 117.7 
 14.7 
 19.9 
 14.4 
 121.3 
 16.2 
 137.9 
 2.8 
 118.9 
 28.3 
 12.5 
 
 10.6 
 42.2 
 
 128.0 
 
 139.6 
 12.1 
 2.3 
 15.5 
 13.8 
 9.7 
 17.1 
 
 119.5 
 13.4 
 
 144.2 
 20.0 
 67.6 
 
 117.2 
 79.2 
 
 116.8 
 26.9 
 
 18.6 
 
 Caoltal 
 
 42.8 
 
 
 
 Salaries . . 
 
 
 
 
 
 19.1 
 8.2 
 0.4' 
 
 50.3 
 23.0 
 40.6 
 
 16.6 
 
 
 46.1 
 
 Men 16 years and over 
 
 133.3 
 
 Wages 
 
 
 
 12.0 
 
 108.1 
 
 73.2 
 
 Wages - - 
 
 
 
 139.6 
 
 17.6 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 115.1 
 24.7 
 
 59.2 
 37.5 
 
 65.9 
 
 
 76.9 
 
 
 
 "Includes proprietors and firm members, with their salaries; number only reported in 1900 and 1905, but not included in this table. 
 
 * Not reported separately. 
 < Not reported. 
 
 Following the general trend of concentration, the 
 mmiber of establishments in this branch of the tobacco 
 industry has slightly decreased since 1900. There 
 are decreases, likewise, in all particulars except capi- 
 tal, the wages of children, the cost of materials used, 
 and value of products. As in the case of the cigar 
 and cigarette branch of the industry, the very large 
 increase indicated in capital from 1900 to 1905 is al- 
 
 most entirely due to increase in "cash and sundries," 
 which may be attributed to difference in the methods 
 of reporting this item at the two censuses. 
 
 The decrease shown in average number of wage- 
 earners may be attributable to several causes. One 
 large plant in Jersey City and a number of smaller 
 establishments elsewhere have been closed since 1900. 
 Improved methods of manufacture and of administrar- 
 
15 
 
 tion may have led in part to the diminution in average 
 number of wage-earners, and therefore in wages paid; 
 while a more careful attention to details in the collec- 
 tion of statistics at the census of 1905 may have 
 resulted in the ascertainment of a truer average num- 
 ber. It is noteworthy that the relative decrease in 
 number of women and children was greater than in 
 number of men. 
 
 During the forty-five years shown in Table 9 the 
 capital and products have steadily increased, but 
 since 1880 the total average number of wage-earners 
 
 has steadily declined. There was, however, an in- 
 crease from 1890 to 1900 in average number of women. 
 Since 1870 the decrease in average number of children 
 has been 3,890, or 64.5 per cent. 
 
 The decrease in the total for miscellaneous expenses 
 is due, in part, to the reduction in the internal reve- 
 nue tax since 1900. 
 
 Table 10 presents comparative statistics for 1900 
 and 1905 of establishments engaged in the manufac- 
 ture of chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff, by 
 states and territories and by geographic divisions. 
 
 Table lO.— CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO AND SNUFF— COMPARATIVE SUMMARY, BY STATES, TERRI- 
 TORIES, AND GEOGRAPHIC DIVISIONS: 1905 AND 1900. 
 
 STATE OR TEERITORY. 
 
 Census. 
 
 Num- 
 ber of 
 estab- 
 lish- 
 ments. 
 
 Capital. 
 
 SALARIED OFFICIALS, 
 CLERKS, ETC. 
 
 WAGE-EARNERS AND 
 WAGES. 
 
 Miscellaneous 
 expenses. 
 
 Cost ol 
 
 materials 
 
 used. 
 
 Value of 
 products. 
 
 
 Number. 
 
 Salaries. 
 
 Average 
 number. 
 
 Wages. 
 
 United States 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 S1905 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1906 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 <1905 
 5 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 1900 
 
 1900 
 
 1905 
 
 8 1905 
 »190C 
 
 433 
 437 
 
 $178,847,566 
 43,856,570 
 
 2,107 
 3,368 
 
 $2,456,752 
 3,884,071 
 
 23,990 
 29, 161 
 
 $6,776,325 
 7,109,821 
 
 838,553,794 
 47,633,705 
 
 $44,954,047 
 35,038,287 
 
 $116,767,630 
 
 • 
 
 103, 754, 362 
 
 
 112 
 
 74 
 
 68 
 42 
 
 10 
 12 
 
 34 
 20 
 
 98 
 158 
 
 17,906,324 
 10,216,267 
 
 8,034,743 
 1,757,687 
 
 8,582,781 
 6,692,041 
 
 1,288,800 
 1,765,539 
 
 64,981,744 
 16,662,661 
 
 191 
 376 
 
 93 
 
 137 
 
 44 
 204 
 
 54 
 35 
 
 955 
 1,148 
 
 207,036 
 426,508 
 
 84,818 
 188,629 
 
 50,062 
 197,814 
 
 72,156 
 40,065 
 
 - 1,067,614 
 1, 371, 925 
 
 1,820 
 3,232 
 
 967 
 1,020 
 
 436 
 1,955 
 
 428 
 257 
 
 11,645 
 14,784 
 
 653,077 
 975,294 
 
 317,513 
 345,704 
 
 176,366 
 627, 195 
 
 159, 198 
 102,395 
 
 2,551,816 
 2,595,«3 
 
 3,084,710 
 5,197,110 
 
 1,642,599 
 2,032,836 
 
 930,491 
 2,713,031 
 
 611,620 
 461,243 
 
 14,966,228 
 14,164,924 
 
 3,204,162 
 4,581,425 
 
 1,808,923 
 1,734,072 
 
 737,323 
 2,424,108 
 
 657,906 
 423,245 
 
 17,074,503 
 11,285,700 
 
 9, 448, 326 
 
 t 
 
 New York . . 
 
 13,667,877 
 4,973,314 
 
 
 4,632,101 
 2,656,798 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 7,788,379 
 1,818,214 
 
 South Atlantic division 
 
 1,247,397 
 44,539,302 
 
 
 32,745,719 
 
 
 5 
 
 48 
 69 
 
 4 
 
 39 
 80 
 
 11 
 
 118 
 103 
 
 1,805,611 
 
 10,997,474 
 6,728,357 
 
 2,253,775 
 
 32,028,980 
 6,874,908 
 
 21,955,290 
 
 66,228,008 
 11,761,845 
 
 120 
 
 350 
 509 
 
 50 
 
 469 
 469 
 
 136 
 
 620 
 1,190 
 
 259,624 
 
 378,698 
 486,135 
 
 49, 118 
 
 525,888 
 677,048 
 
 153,028 
 
 767,757 
 1, 377, 714 
 
 2,002 
 
 3,888 
 6,061 
 
 318 
 
 6,323 
 6,403 
 
 1,434 
 
 6,793 
 7,008 
 
 564,272 
 
 846,006 
 1,082,226 
 
 79,765 
 
 1,230,088 
 869, 170 
 
 476,722 
 
 2,566,987 
 2,463,063 
 
 3,233,312 
 
 3, 186, 481 
 4,069,746 
 
 659,763 
 
 9,174,247 
 6,192,103 
 
 2,605,500 
 
 14,510,501 
 19,807,862 
 
 2, 496, 107 
 
 4,686,616 
 4,082,291 
 
 477,253 
 
 8,961,772 
 4,230,049 
 
 3,426,216 
 
 18,037,970 
 12,953,427 
 
 7,054,159 
 
 
 10,662,268 
 
 West Virginia > 
 
 10,707,766 
 1,362,978 
 
 North Carolina 
 
 25,488,721 
 
 
 13,620,816 
 8,388,313 
 
 
 46,767,206 
 
 
 39,671,775 
 
 Ohio 
 
 18 
 19 
 
 10 
 11 
 
 37 
 30 
 
 10 
 8 
 
 10 
 6 
 
 3 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 17 
 22 
 
 3 
 4 
 
 94 
 97 
 
 7,492,386 
 2,081,858 
 
 118,065 
 17,190 
 
 3,945,235 
 908,481 
 
 1,684,601 
 894,400 
 
 1,080,367 
 717,732 
 
 7,091 
 6,895 
 
 108,841 
 
 51,784,817 
 7,020,479 
 
 6,705 
 115,810 
 
 26,951,375 
 5,119,082 
 
 118 
 162 
 
 24 
 4 
 
 38 
 87 
 
 123 
 156 
 
 78 
 30 
 
 115,649 
 242,606 
 
 21,188 
 1,500 
 
 52,637 
 127; 728 
 
 143,568 
 202,689 
 
 93,596 
 63,420 
 
 1,000 
 1,087 
 
 147 
 28 
 
 796 
 671 
 
 937 
 1,173 
 
 305 
 300 
 
 1 
 3 
 
 32 
 
 3,574 
 3,720 
 
 1 
 26 
 
 3,376 
 4,086 
 
 370,596 
 389,881 
 
 51,654 
 8,490 
 
 276,310 
 217,034 
 
 306,615 
 ■ 322,817 
 
 109,545 
 103,958 
 
 485 
 1,434 
 
 8,449 
 
 1,434,021 
 1,402,649 
 
 312 
 6,900 
 
 923,072 
 1,073,681 
 
 2,381,568 
 3,001,133 
 
 95,466 
 23,054 
 
 1,853,588 
 1,549,724 
 
 1,328,739 
 1,935,032 
 
 843,120 
 845,656 
 
 800 
 1,447 
 
 43,385 
 
 7,961,304 
 12,511,008 
 
 2,531 
 40,808 
 
 5,425,099 
 8,200,059 
 
 2,746,892 
 1,917,219 
 
 83,125 
 16,078 
 
 1,885,172 
 1,072,500 
 
 1,780,476 
 1,174,039 
 
 568,907 
 472, 735 
 
 1,044 
 4,627 
 
 80,082 
 
 10,889,403 
 8,255,867 
 
 2,869 
 40,472 
 
 6,016,320 
 6, 159, 134 
 
 7,247,292 
 
 
 5, 752, 853 
 267,643 
 
 Illinois 
 
 58,230 
 4,392,352 
 
 Michieran . 
 
 3,167,652 
 3,868,729 
 
 Wisconsin 
 
 3,746,045 
 1,973,775 
 
 
 1,632,364 
 4,421 
 
 
 1 
 
 19 
 
 220 
 742 
 
 600 
 
 8,628 
 
 322,491 
 741,291 
 
 13,700 
 171,502 
 
 
 27,836,422 
 
 
 25, 101, 446 
 5,170 
 
 
 8 
 
 307 
 633 
 
 7,880 
 
 384,230 
 678, 224 
 
 99,595 
 15,502,236 
 
 
 17, 573, 191 
 
 
 54 
 59 
 
 37 
 35 
 
 3 
 
 3 
 
 11 
 5 
 
 21,268,822 
 3,485,793 
 
 5,659,448 
 1,318,414 
 
 314,875 
 
 23, 105 
 
 2,780,105 
 97,725 
 
 222 
 493 
 
 85 
 106 
 
 34 
 
 300,357 
 524,758 
 
 83,873 
 108,241 
 
 45,225 
 
 2,711 
 3,187 
 
 654 
 615 
 
 284 
 
 11 
 
 356 
 51 
 
 760,063 
 850,018 
 
 169,884 
 152,043 
 
 71,620 
 
 3,125 
 
 90,373 
 12,360 
 
 4,637,741 
 7,182,022 
 
 781,349 
 657,149 
 
 460,888 
 
 6,009 
 
 567,256 
 73,750 
 
 5,200,595 
 5,221,257 
 
 801,364 
 516,369 
 
 421,608 
 
 14,361 
 
 621, 102 
 58,601 
 
 13,117,000 
 
 
 14,948,192 
 2,355,514 
 
 
 1,541,475 
 1,083,524 
 
 
 29,722 
 
 
 34 
 
 21 
 
 50,215 
 29,700 
 
 1,510,560 
 
 
 195, 800 
 
 ' Included in "not distributed by states" in 1605. 
 
 2 Includes establishments distributed as follows: Delaware, 1; Florida, 1; 
 Georgia, 1; Maryland, 5; West Virginia, 3. 
 
 'Included in "not distributed by states" in 1900. 
 
 * Includes establishments distributed as follows: Kansas, 2; Nebraska, 1. 
 
 ' Includes establishments distributed as follows: Iowa, 2; Nebraska, 2. 
 
 * Included in "not distributed by states or divisions" in 1905. 
 
 ' No establishments reported in 1900. 
 
 8 Includes establishments distributed as follows: Arizona, 3; California, 2; 
 Colorado, 2; Louisiana, 3; Massachusetts, 1. 
 
 ^ Includes establishments distributed as follows: Alabama, 1; California, 1; 
 Colorado, 2; Massacliusetts, 1. 
 
16 
 
 Increases in value of products of 36 per cent and 15.7 
 per cent, respectively, are shown for the South Atlantic 
 and the North Central divisions. There was a notable 
 increase in North Carolina, $11,867,905, or 87.1 per cent. 
 Of the states for which separate figures are given for 
 both census years in these two divisions, Virginia and 
 Minnesota alone reported decreases. 
 
 The North Atlantic division shows a large decrease 
 in value of products, and a slight decrease is also shown 
 in the South Central division. The large decline in 
 production in the North Atlantic group took place 
 entirely in New Jersey, which decreased from $7,788,- 
 379 in 1900 to $2,656,798 at the census of 1905, due to 
 the closing of one very large factory in Jersey City. 
 
 In the South Central division a decrease was reported 
 from Kentucky. The statistics for three establish- 
 ments in Louisiana were shown for 1900, but for 1905 
 they are necessarily included in the group of establish- 
 ments "not distributed by states or divisions" to 
 avoid disclosure of individual operations. This change 
 accounts for a considerable portion of the apparent net 
 decrease in the division. 
 
 The reports of the Commissioner of Internal Rev- 
 enue present information concerning the kinds and 
 quantities of materials used in this industry, and the 
 amount of chewing and smoking tobacco and snuff 
 produced. From these reports Table 11 has been 
 compiled for the calendar year 1904. 
 
 Table 11.— CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO AND SNUFF— QUANTITY OF MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS, BY 
 
 STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1904. 
 
 [Complied from the annual report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 1905.] 
 
 jnAXEBIAI^S. 
 
 STATE OR TERRITORY. 
 
 Total. 
 
 Unstemmed 
 leaf. 
 
 Stemmed 
 leaf. 
 
 Scraps. 
 
 In process. 
 
 Stems. 
 
 Licorice. 
 
 Sugar. 
 
 other 
 materials. 
 
 United States 
 
 Founds. 
 393,672,980 
 
 Pounds. 
 190,863,894 
 
 Pounds. 
 76,283,716 
 
 Pounds. 
 32,607,967 
 
 Pounds. 
 1,127,749 
 
 Founds. 
 8,736,977 
 
 Pounds. 
 37,039,094 
 
 Founds. 
 30,108,536 
 
 Pounds. 
 17,906,047 
 
 
 
 23,017 
 
 1,357 
 
 220,876 
 
 66,455 
 
 33,824 
 
 5,926,406 
 
 2,626 
 
 26,014 
 
 4,409 
 
 1,774 
 
 15,308,824 
 
 1,302,829 
 
 806,833 
 
 69,922 
 
 44,173,041 
 
 2,870,036 
 16,643,653 
 
 170,932 
 15,883,078 
 
 176,384 
 
 69,919,540 
 
 14,028 
 
 94,600 
 
 1,642 
 
 28,626,670 
 
 2,773 
 
 15,324,977 
 
 87,440,484 
 
 850 
 
 26,326,085 
 
 2,867 
 
 12,568 
 
 6,031,698 
 
 10, 538 
 
 1,269 
 
 9,459 
 
 10,116,252 
 
 93,607 
 
 2,126 
 
 2,100 
 
 33,690,103 
 
 9,957 
 
 5,390,524 
 
 6,934,868 
 
 3,206 
 
 9,069 
 
 55 
 
 150,586 
 
 10, 169 
 
 3,779 
 1,155 
 29,145 
 65,455 
 32,209 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Arkansas '. 
 
 147 
 15,289 
 
 
 
 
 
 California 
 
 2,340 
 
 200 
 
 8,144 
 
 4,184 
 
 10, 988 
 
 
 
 739 
 6,233,581 
 
 670 
 
 68 
 
 
 
 3 
 
 
 Delaware 
 
 692,825 
 738 
 
 
 
 District of Columbia 
 
 
 1,888 
 25,769 
 • 3,018 
 
 1,774 
 
 829,802 
 272, 436 
 298,485 
 67,363 
 695,009 
 
 136,047 
 
 1,610,879 
 
 15,846 
 
 3,896,800 
 
 169,089 
 
 1,849,269 
 
 13,974 
 
 92,198 
 
 1,228 
 
 2,616,807 
 
 2,773 
 
 2,315,872 
 
 1,686,585 
 
 860 
 
 9,962,260 
 
 2,867 
 
 12,668 
 
 972,927 
 
 
 
 
 
 Florida 
 
 i85 
 227 
 
 60 
 
 
 
 
 
 Georgia 
 
 175 
 
 
 
 
 989 
 
 Idaho 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Illinois 
 
 9,027,642 
 
 949,055 
 
 374,358 
 
 2,267 
 
 18,404,782 
 
 1,068,507 
 
 8,041,576 
 
 131,882 
 
 6,676,327 
 
 4,993 
 
 10,405,669 
 
 54 
 
 2,302 
 
 189 
 
 9,359,082 
 
 1,331,649 
 
 17,285 
 
 65 
 
 39,035 
 384 
 595 
 
 306,040 
 
 1,506 
 
 28,376 
 
 931,993 
 
 14,610 
 
 11,047 
 
 144 
 
 6,980,442 
 
 29,840 
 350,467 
 
 2,021,008 
 
 33,124 
 
 61,514 
 
 134 
 
 4,554,784 
 
 58,726 
 
 663,011 
 
 3 
 
 2, 184, 148 
 
 821 655 
 
 
 14,430 
 
 32,393 
 
 24 
 
 
 Kansas . 
 
 
 10,798,089 
 
 1,496,436 
 3, 601, 507 
 
 41,298 
 
 3,603 
 41,468 
 
 3,700 
 38,343 
 
 1,661 
 
 13, 747 
 
 9,463 
 
 2,789,174 
 
 76,877 
 
 1,065,371 
 
 3 
 
 Louisiana 
 
 
 i, 269, 384 
 19, 498 
 20,110 
 
 Massachusetts 
 
 
 362,093 
 641 
 
 31,544,356 
 
 1,736,967 
 
 969,290 
 
 Minnesota .■ 
 
 
 1,818,467 
 
 13,601,502 
 
 7,620,408 
 
 3,166,122 
 
 Montana 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 225 
 10,083 
 
 
 
 
 
 New Jersey 
 
 7,721,606 
 
 2,065,021 
 
 2,920,426 
 
 2,112,992 
 
 1,820,653 
 
 New Mexico '- 
 
 New York 
 
 9,606,832 
 73,380,466 
 
 1,288,834 
 3,619,536 
 
 94,697 
 98,252 
 
 349,072 
 305,495 
 
 877,946- 
 3,396,662 
 
 397,553 
 2,440,476 
 
 494, 171 
 2,613,122 
 
 
 North Dakota 
 
 Ohio 
 
 1,459,805 
 
 5,542,905 
 
 18,409 
 
 252,036 
 
 3,024,317 
 
 6,291,900 
 
 774,464 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4,205,959 
 10,538 
 1,189 
 
 7,700 
 
 88,666 
 
 1,827 
 
 166,883 
 
 128,331 
 
 469,505 
 
 
 South Carolina 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 80 
 
 
 
 
 9,459 
 
 67,392 
 
 30,584 
 
 1,906 
 
 2,100 
 
 501,197 
 
 9,957 
 
 4,080,648 
 
 309,403 
 3,206 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8,204,038 
 52,509 
 
 161,654 
 622 
 220 
 
 426,452 
 3,274 
 
 814, 676 
 210 
 
 281,677 
 408 
 
 107, 651 
 
 5i,8i2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 18,877,619 
 
 7,848,986 
 
 170,761 
 
 36,100 
 
 2,367,724 
 
 2,019,818 
 
 1,767,908 
 
 
 Wpst Vlrcinia 
 
 1,916 
 5,319,916 
 
 100 
 26,293 
 
 354 
 17,183 
 
 2,862 
 742,073 
 
 300,435 
 148,660 
 
 203, 101 
 206,587 
 
 801 108 
 
 
 166,853 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 , 
 
 
17 
 
 Table H.— CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO AND SNUFF— QUANTITY OF MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS, BY 
 
 STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1904— Continued. 
 
 PRODUCTS. 
 
 STATE OR TERRITORY. 
 
 Total. 
 
 Plug. 
 
 Twist and 
 
 other forms 
 
 of leaf. 
 
 Fine cut. 
 
 Smoking. 
 
 Snuff. 
 
 United states '.... 
 
 Pounds. 
 363,686,574 
 
 Pownds. 
 163,379,270 
 
 Pounds. 
 8,783,211 
 
 Pounds. 
 12,161,003 
 
 Pounds. 
 149,151,690 
 
 Pound.'!. 
 20,221,400 
 
 
 Arizona 
 
 22,765 
 
 1,350 
 
 225,843 
 
 65,331 
 
 33,780 
 
 4,386,897 
 
 2,957 
 
 25,412 
 
 4,218 
 
 1,774 
 
 15,328,656 
 
 1,229.091 
 
 798,317 
 
 69, 2.38 
 
 40,766,729 
 
 2,539,526 
 14,691,056 
 
 172,657 
 14,976,665 
 
 183,034 
 
 68,329,714 
 
 14,028 
 
 94,500 
 
 1,576 
 
 26,435,413 
 
 2,773 
 
 16,099,965 
 
 68,502,499 
 
 850 
 
 26,219,406 
 
 2,867 
 
 12,568 
 
 5,592,708 
 
 7,866 
 
 881 
 
 9,454 
 
 7,112,363 
 
 93,290 
 
 2,126 
 
 2,100 
 
 28,983,362 
 
 9,936 
 
 4,956,902 
 
 6,671,927 
 
 3,206 
 
 
 
 
 22,765 
 1,303 
 197,697 
 65,331 
 33,403 
 
 27 
 
 2,957 
 
 25,412 
 
 4,218 
 
 1,774 
 
 8,666,794 
 360,884 
 705,434 
 67,606 
 
 7,430,121 
 
 2,482,605 
 
 11,119,390 
 
 60, 136 
 
 10,349,290 
 
 178, 362 
 
 7,090,361 
 
 14,028 
 
 94,500 
 
 1,366 
 
 11,001,354 
 
 2,773 
 
 12,636,927 
 
 34,041,397 
 
 860 
 
 19,198,669 
 
 2,867 
 
 12,568 
 
 4,571,102 
 
 7,866 
 
 256 
 
 9,464 
 398,834 
 93,290 
 2,125 
 2,100 
 
 7,106,804 
 
 9,936 
 
 4,949,788 
 
 6,235,860 
 
 3,206 
 
 
 Arkansas 
 
 
 47 
 
 
 
 California 
 
 28,246 
 
 
 
 Colorado 
 
 
 
 
 Connecticut 
 
 
 
 
 377 
 
 Delaware 
 
 
 
 
 4,386,870 
 
 District of Coluraljia _ 
 
 
 
 
 Florida 
 
 
 
 
 
 Georgia 
 
 
 
 
 
 Idaho ; 
 
 
 
 
 
 Illinois ; . 
 
 305,200 
 4,338 
 
 512, 348 
 859, 121 
 
 5,572,234 
 
 400 
 
 •92,640 
 
 372,080 
 4 348 
 
 Indiana 
 
 Iowa 
 
 243 
 
 Kansas 
 
 
 1,632 
 , 1,266,247 
 
 31,200 
 
 
 Kentucky 
 
 31,884,941 
 
 185,420 
 
 
 Louisiana 
 
 25,720 
 
 3,571,666 
 
 122,621 
 
 71,961 
 
 Maryland 
 
 
 
 Massachusetts „ 
 
 
 
 
 
 3, 143, 161 
 
 66,637 
 
 1,354,616 
 
 Minnesota 
 
 4,672 
 9, 731» 
 
 Missouri 
 
 56,963,591 
 
 4,266,031 
 
 
 
 
 Nebraska 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 210 
 
 New Jersey 
 
 6,659,186 
 
 
 2,127,460 
 
 6,647,413 
 
 New Mexico 
 
 
 
 38,470 
 34, ,387, 689 
 
 3,070 
 73, 413 
 
 2,290,699 
 
 131,799 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ohio 
 
 6,613,247 
 
 "398,538 
 
 8,595 
 
 357 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pftnnsylvfl.Tiin. 
 
 5,405 
 
 
 56,850 
 
 969,361 
 
 
 
 South Carolina 
 
 626 
 
 
 
 
 South Dakota , 
 
 
 
 
 
 1,571,652 
 
 1,242,469 
 
 4,282 
 
 3,896,126 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 21,773,519 
 
 69,508 
 
 34,531 
 
 
 
 
 West Virginia 
 
 
 50 
 , 2,900 
 
 
 7, 064 
 
 
 
 423,276 
 
 9,891 
 
 Wvom jnff 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 According to these statistics, North Carolina led in 
 the production of this class of tobacco and was closely 
 followed by Missouri. Kentucky came third, followed 
 by Virginia, New Jersey, and Ohio, in the order named. 
 The combined production of the 6 leading states 
 named was 259,237,123 pounds, or 73.3 per cent of all 
 tobacco in this class. 
 
 The aggregate quantity of tax-paid chewing and 
 smoking tobacco and snuff withdrawn for consumption 
 for each fiscal year from 1900 to 1905, as shown by the 
 reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, is 
 given in the following tabular statement : 
 
 Chewing and smohing tobacco and snuff-^quantity withdrawn for 
 
 consumption: 1900 to 1905. 
 
 [From the reports of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue.] 
 
 YEAR ENDING JUNE 30— 
 
 Pounds. 
 
 1906 
 
 355,620,971 
 348,808,290 
 329,495,386 
 315,719,475 
 310,793,569 
 293,894,453 
 
 1904 
 
 1903 
 
 1902 
 
 1901 
 
 1900 
 
 
 Tables 12 and 13 are detailed summaries for cigars 
 and cigarettes, and chewing and smoking tobacco and 
 snuff, respectively, by states and territories, for the 
 census of 1905. 
 
18 
 
 Table 12.— CIGARS AND CIGARETTES— DETAILED 
 
 10 
 
 11 
 
 12 
 13 
 
 14 
 15 
 
 16 
 17 
 
 18 
 19 
 20 
 21 
 
 22 
 23 
 
 A. 
 
 Number of establishments 
 
 Capital, total 
 
 Land 
 
 Buildings 
 
 Machinery, tools, and implements 
 
 Cash and sundries 
 
 Proprietors and firm members 
 
 Salaried officials, clerks, etc.: 
 
 Total number 
 
 Total salaries 
 
 Officers of corporations- 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 General superintendents, managers, clerks, etc.— 
 
 Total number 
 
 Total salaries 
 
 Men — 
 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 Women — 
 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 Wage-earners, including pieceworkers, and total wages: 
 
 Greatest number employed at any one time during the year 
 
 Least number employed at any one time during the year 
 
 Average number 
 
 Total "wages 
 
 Men 16 years and over — 
 
 Average number 
 
 Wages 
 
 Women 16 years and over — 
 
 Average number 
 
 Wages 
 
 Children under 16 years- 
 Average number 
 
 Wages 
 
 Average number of wage-earners, including pieceworkers, employed during each 
 month: 
 Men 16 years and over- 
 January . - -_- 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May 
 
 June 
 
 July 
 
 August 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December 
 
 Women 16 years and over- 
 January 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May 
 
 June 
 
 July 
 
 August .* 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December • 
 
 Children under 16 years- 
 January 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May : 
 
 June 
 
 July .- 
 
 August - 
 
 September - ■ 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December 
 
 Miscellaneous expenses, total 
 
 Rent of works 
 
 Taxes, not including internal revenue 
 
 Rent of offices, interest, insurance, internal revenue tii.xes, und ull other 
 sundry expenses not hitherto included. 
 
 Contract work 
 
 Materials used, aggregate cost 
 
 Principal materials, total cost 
 
 Purchased in raw state 
 
 Purchased in partially manufactured f onn 
 
 Fuel 
 
 Rent of power and heat 
 
 Mill supplies 
 
 All other materials 
 
 Freight 
 
 Products, total value 
 
 United States. 
 
 16, 395 
 
 $145, 135, 945 
 
 J4, 453, 980 
 
 $8,924,218 
 
 $6,665,282 
 
 $125,092,465 
 
 18,586 
 
 7,129 
 $6,343,682 
 
 506 
 $1,085,236 
 
 6,623 
 $5,258,446 
 
 5,612 
 $4,852,067 
 
 1,011 
 $406,379 
 
 163,982 
 
 115,218 
 
 136,418 
 
 $55,864,978 
 
 72,970 
 $38,198,064 
 
 57, 174 
 $16,889,901 
 
 5,274 
 $777,013 
 
 69,977 
 71, 186 
 71,849 
 72,343 
 72,104 
 72, 299 
 72, 755 
 74, 387 
 76,274 
 76,997 
 76, 161 
 
 66,398 
 66,730 
 56,843 
 54,330 
 65,396 
 56, 327 
 57,313 
 57,021 
 58,087 
 59,292 
 59, 626 
 58,725 
 
 5,111 
 5,129 
 6,092 
 4,890 
 4,816 
 5,141 
 5,413 
 5,556 
 6,518 
 5,633 
 5,592 
 5,497 
 
 $41,591,222 
 
 $2,565,016 
 
 $333,098 
 
 $38,470,299 
 
 $232,809 
 
 $81,134,661 
 
 $69,914,255 
 
 $69,291,011 
 
 $623,244 
 
 $324,996 
 
 $117,761 
 
 $17,693 
 
 $10,432,882 
 
 $327,074 
 
 $214,360,051 
 
 Alabama. 
 
 32 
 
 $128, 101 
 
 $11,997 
 
 $13,346 
 
 $3,301 
 
 $99,458 
 
 37 
 
 13 
 $10,370 
 
 $3,300 
 
 11 
 $7,070 
 
 11 
 
 $7,070 
 
 211 
 
 149 
 
 169 
 
 $?7,263 
 
 152 
 $74,632 
 
 $1,785 
 
 8 
 $946 
 
 138 
 155 
 149 
 156 
 156 
 165 
 162 
 143 
 148 
 157 
 157 
 168 
 
 9 
 12 
 12 
 12 
 
 9 
 
 7 
 
 $32,803 
 
 $6, 461 
 
 $868 
 
 $26, 424 
 
 . $50 
 
 $74,354 
 
 $63, 467 
 
 362,518 
 
 $949 
 
 $157 
 
 $49 
 
 $15 
 
 $10,112 
 
 $554 
 
 $244,370 
 
 Arizona. 
 
 11 
 $78,045 
 $2, 100 
 $7, 700 
 $2,017 
 $66,228 
 13 
 
 5 
 $8,480 
 
 1 
 $3,600 
 
 $4,880 
 
 4 
 $4,880 
 
 90 
 
 66 
 
 73 
 
 $45,520 
 
 57 
 $41, 793 
 
 11 
 $2,826 
 
 $902 
 
 52 
 53 
 53 
 54 
 55 
 53 
 69 
 61 
 59 
 65 
 60 
 60 
 
 11 
 10 
 10 
 10 
 10 
 10 
 12 
 12 
 12 
 12 
 U 
 12 
 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 
 $28, 104 
 
 $1,750 
 
 $501 
 
 $25,853 
 
 $37,869 
 $31,250 
 $31,260 
 
 $26 
 
 $6, 696 
 
 $898 
 
 $144,970 
 
 Arkansas. 
 
 20 
 
 $23,053 
 
 $225 
 
 $689 
 
 $1,121 
 
 $21,018 
 
 24 
 
 2 
 $1,028 
 
 2 
 $1,028 
 
 2 
 $1,028 
 
 67 
 
 47 
 
 66 
 
 $35, 184 
 
 43 
 $32,619 
 
 1 
 $620 
 
 11 
 $2,045 
 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 
 10 
 10 
 10 
 10 
 
 u 
 
 12 
 11 
 10 
 
 12 
 
 12 
 
 12 
 
 12 
 
 $25,230 
 
 $2,184 
 
 $141 
 
 $22,906 
 
 $85,142 
 $74,346 
 $74, 346 
 
 $157 
 
 $26 
 
 $10 
 
 $10,134 
 
 $470 
 
 $227,234 
 
 California. 
 
 379 
 
 $1,244,645 
 
 $43, 180 
 
 $32, 260 
 
 $53,757 
 
 $1,115,448 
 
 695 
 
 72 
 $65,641 
 
 10 
 $15,500 
 
 62 
 $60,041 
 
 52 
 $45,212 
 
 10 
 $4,829 
 
 2,199 
 
 1,617 
 
 1,785 
 
 $822,633 
 
 1,423 
 $713,050 
 
 310 
 $97, 387 
 
 52 
 $12, 196 
 
 1,414 
 1,385 
 1,398 
 1,394 
 1,428 
 1,416 
 1,370 
 1,416 
 1,435 
 1,471 
 1,491 
 1,458 
 
 313 
 
 319 
 309 
 
 297 
 292 
 313 
 307 
 313 
 323 
 328 
 
 60 
 52 
 52 
 61 
 53 
 63 
 45 
 54 
 50 
 56 
 66 
 53 
 
 $567, 667 
 
 $82,000 
 
 $5,707 
 
 $469,710 
 
 $260 
 
 $1,097,194 
 
 $928,626 
 
 $928,511 
 
 $15 
 
 $938 
 
 $1,568 
 
 $123 
 
 $158,868 
 
 $7, 191 
 
 $3,192,331 
 
19 
 
 SUMMARY, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1905. 
 
 Colorado. 
 
 117 
 $299, 467 
 $12, 640 
 $24, 550 
 $14,949 
 $247,328 
 128 
 
 23 
 
 $27,740 
 
 6 
 $8,490 
 
 17 
 $19,250 
 
 14 
 $18, OSD 
 
 $1, 170 
 
 566 
 
 421 
 
 481 
 
 $308,327 
 
 380 
 $267, 763 
 
 90 
 $38,146 
 
 11 
 $2,418 
 
 3(4 
 363 
 365 
 357 
 366 
 373 
 393 
 
 Connecticut. 
 
 Delaware. 
 
 415 
 421 
 
 84 
 
 87 
 85 
 86 
 87 
 91 
 95 
 98 
 97 
 96 
 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 $116,932 
 
 $18,583 
 $2,097 
 
 $95,720 
 
 $532 
 $336,305 
 $287, 482 
 $287,482 
 
 $684 
 $275 
 
 $45,043 
 
 $2,821 
 
 $979,051 
 
 226 
 
 $1, 173, 806 
 
 $38,235 
 
 $100, 179 
 
 $28,792 
 
 $1,006,600 
 
 263 
 
 73 
 $70,268 
 
 4 
 $6,200 
 
 $65,068 
 
 64 
 $62,340 
 
 5 
 $2,728 
 
 1,402 
 
 1,193 
 
 1,267 
 
 $765,542 
 
 1,018 
 $689,942 
 
 $71,562 
 
 23 
 $4,048 
 
 966 
 
 977 
 
 978 
 
 996 
 
 997 
 
 1,021 
 
 1,041 
 
 1,033 
 
 1,030 
 
 1,061 
 
 1,060 
 
 1,067 
 
 232 
 221 
 220 
 
 230 
 227 
 226 
 226 
 225 
 230 
 225 
 
 22 
 22 
 22 
 22 
 21 
 21 
 23 
 23 
 24 
 25 
 26 
 25 
 
 $290,775 
 $33,915 
 $2,900 
 
 $253,690 
 
 $270 
 
 $852,261 
 
 $764, 166 
 
 $763,278 
 
 $888 
 
 $5,863 
 
 $1,405 
 
 $7 
 
 $74,810 
 
 $6,010 
 
 $2,349,710 
 
 19 
 $99,622 
 $1,100 
 $6,100 
 $2,675 
 $90,747 
 21 
 
 4 
 $2, 610 
 
 4 
 $2, 610 
 
 4 
 
 $2, 610 
 
 263 
 
 156 
 
 113 
 
 $42,747 
 
 56 
 $24,624 
 
 50 
 $17,075 
 
 7 
 $1,048 
 
 District of 
 Columbia. 
 
 40 
 45 
 46 
 
 139 
 132 
 128 
 92 
 13 
 15 
 13 
 13 
 11 
 13 
 14 
 17 
 
 7 
 8 
 8 
 7 
 8 
 7 
 5 
 7 
 7 
 
 $3,414 
 
 $207 
 
 $25,178 
 
 $62,604 
 
 $53, ,530 
 
 $53, .513 
 
 $17 
 
 r!30 
 
 $277 
 
 $7,789 
 
 $678 
 
 $160,676 
 
 26 
 $77,034 
 $28,100 
 $17,900 
 $1,960 
 $29,074 
 
 25 
 
 2 
 $1,050 
 
 2 
 $1,050 
 
 2 
 $1,050 
 
 38 
 
 60 
 
 $30, 413 
 
 58 
 $29,986 
 
 1 
 $375 
 
 1 
 $52 
 
 1 
 1 
 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 
 $13,779 
 
 $2,660 
 
 $610 
 
 $10,609 
 
 Florida. 
 
 Georgia. 
 
 $32,853 
 $28,166 
 $28,166 
 
 $10 
 $226 
 
 $36 
 
 $3,945 
 
 $481 
 
 $98,318 
 
 $7,383,963 
 $134, 894 
 $371, 480 
 $137, 679 
 
 $6,740,010 
 284 
 
 746 
 $766,354 
 
 56 
 $173, 495 
 
 690 
 $.■191,859 
 
 618 
 $577,065 
 
 72 
 $14,794 
 
 13,487 
 
 7,081 
 
 9,657 
 
 $5,577,106 
 
 7,938 
 $5,057,648 
 
 1,700 
 $516, 599 
 
 19 
 $2,859 
 
 7,325 
 7,368 
 7,619 
 7,716 
 7,742 
 6,922 
 7,857 
 8,075 
 8,255 
 8,768 
 8,992 
 8,618 
 
 1,504 
 1,598 
 1,673 
 1,696 
 1,623 
 •1,482 
 1,691 
 1,726 
 1,749 
 1,912 
 1,992 
 1,854 
 
 17 
 20 
 20 
 18 
 18 
 19 
 17 
 19 
 20 
 19 
 21 
 20 
 
 $2,366,743 
 $49,068 
 $16,008 
 
 $2,301,980 
 
 $687 
 
 $6,595,556 
 
 $5,950,283 
 
 $5,932,306 
 
 $17,978 
 
 $574 
 
 $1,504 
 
 $604,998 
 
 $38, 196 
 
 $16,764,276 
 
 37 
 
 $392, 998 
 
 $1, 250 
 
 $3,650 
 
 $22, 301 
 
 $365,797 
 
 45 
 
 $15, 823 
 
 $15, 823 
 
 27 
 $16,589 
 
 1 
 $234 
 
 352 
 
 184 
 
 265 
 
 $81,323 
 
 $40,247 
 
 160 
 $39,631 
 
 12 
 $1,445 
 
 77 
 69 
 72 
 78 
 82 
 98 
 105 
 
 171 
 160 
 165 
 172 
 179 
 174 
 155 
 140 
 147 
 147 
 158 
 152 
 
 14 
 13 
 13 
 11 
 20 
 16 
 12 
 11 
 10 
 
 $60,588 
 $3,604 
 $2,286 
 
 $54,798 
 
 Idaho. 
 
 $124,180 
 $105,619 
 $105,619 
 
 $70 
 
 $690 
 
 $15 
 
 $17,500 
 
 $286 
 
 $296,417 
 
 . 17 
 $35, 986 
 $1,700 
 $6,000 
 $2, 215 
 $26,071 
 19 
 
 3 
 $1,320 
 
 2 
 $780 
 
 1 
 $540 
 
 1 
 $540 
 
 61 
 
 44 
 
 42 
 
 $29, 736 
 
 34 
 
 $27,244 
 
 4 
 $1,305 
 
 4 
 $1,187 
 
 3 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 5 
 5 
 4 
 5 
 5 
 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 $11,816 
 
 $1,980 
 $286 
 
 $9,550 
 
 Illinois. 
 
 $42,5.32 
 $36,500 
 $36,600 
 
 $74 
 $41 
 
 $5,566 
 
 $1,361 
 
 $104,471 
 
 $5, 157, 197 
 $552, 915 
 $812, 660 
 $196, 244 
 
 $3,596,378 
 1,993 
 
 333 
 $262,540 
 
 $45,955 
 
 303 
 
 Indian Ter- 
 ritory. 
 
 $6,906 
 $1,000 
 $1,000 
 $893 
 $4,012 
 
 Indiana. 
 
 $216, 585 
 
 
 244 
 
 
 $195, 287 
 
 
 59 
 
 
 $21,298 
 
 '8,292 
 
 5,844 
 
 6,675 
 
 $3,463,018 
 
 5,085 
 $2,950,313 
 
 1,329 
 $472, 405 
 
 261 
 
 
 12 
 
 8 
 
 7 
 
 $2, 958 
 
 5 
 $2,574 
 
 2 
 $384 
 
 $40,300 
 
 
 4,926 
 4,886 
 . 4,894 
 6,102 
 5,090 
 4,981 
 4,876 
 5,019 
 5,107 
 5,322 
 5, .387 
 5,432 
 
 1,311 
 1,278 
 1,246 
 1,316 
 1,328 
 1,306 
 1,251 
 1,283 
 1,325 
 1,408 
 1,448 
 1,448 
 
 243 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 5 
 5 
 5 
 5 
 5 
 5 
 6 
 5 
 5 
 5 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 
 I 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 
 242 
 
 
 249 
 
 
 263 
 
 
 267 
 
 
 262 
 
 
 267 
 
 
 268 
 
 
 270 
 
 
 272 
 
 
 275 
 
 
 274 
 
 
 $1,795,083 
 
 $217,586 
 
 $24, ,303 
 
 $1,552,594 
 
 $600 
 
 $2,065 
 $482 
 $117 
 
 $1,466 
 
 $4,109,626 
 
 $3,627,638 
 
 $3,514,204 
 
 $13, 434 
 
 $5,487 
 $4,533 1 
 $4,533 
 
 $37,6^1 
 $4, 829 
 
 $49 
 
 $276 
 
 
 $524,390 
 $14,862 
 
 $905 
 
 $11,669,485 
 
 $i4,375 
 
 636 
 
 $1, 368, 000 
 
 $115, 238 
 
 $188, 069 
 
 $54, 911 
 
 $1,009,782 
 
 100 
 $74,956 
 
 7 
 $11,080 
 
 93 
 363,876 
 
 76 
 $56,982 
 
 17 
 $6,894 
 
 3,125 
 
 2, .311 
 
 2,521 
 
 $988, 393 
 
 1.411 
 $752,906 
 
 941 
 $214,625 
 
 169 
 $20, 862 
 
 1,341 
 1,341 
 1,338 
 1,386 
 1, 415 
 1,441 
 1,438 
 1,423 
 1,436 
 1,439 
 1,467 
 1,468 
 
 997 
 986 
 866 
 862 
 841 
 
 926 
 
 992 
 
 1,008 
 
 1,004 
 
 993 
 
 170 
 169 
 123 
 125 
 127 
 128 
 175 
 185 
 202 
 210 
 210 
 204 
 
 $642,063 
 $43,695 
 $10,030 
 
 $488,243 
 
 $95 
 
 $1,497,806 
 
 $1,300,123 
 
 $1,299,712 
 
 $411 
 
 $7,281 
 
 $2,037 
 
 $198 
 
 $182,912 
 
 $6,305 
 
 $3,637,078 
 
 440 
 
 $1, 489, 923 
 
 $81, 440 
 
 $187, 644 
 
 $63, 592 
 
 $1,157,247. 
 
 499 
 
 137 
 $117,«83 
 
 18 
 $21, 334 
 
 119 
 S96.i99 
 
 108 
 $91,363 
 
 11 
 $5,136 
 
 2,588 
 
 1,771 
 
 2,040 
 
 $838, 699 
 
 1,266 
 $636, 669 
 
 676 
 $188,336 
 
 $13, 696 
 
 1,225 
 1,223 
 1,188 
 1,219 
 1,260 
 1,270 
 1,275 
 1,282 
 1,298 
 1,310 
 1,323 
 1,319 
 
 643 
 667 
 595 
 627 
 636 
 642 
 655 
 647 
 698 
 740 
 780 
 792 
 
 96 
 
 94 
 
 94 
 
 97 
 
 92 
 
 100 
 
 101 
 
 95 
 
 102 
 
 102 
 
 101 
 
 102 
 
 $566,129 
 
 $67,065 
 
 $10,882 
 
 $487,574 
 
 $608 
 
 $1,199,642 
 
 $1,052,246 
 
 $1,052,238 
 
 $8 
 
 $6,289 
 
 $961 
 
 $25 
 
 $132,068 
 
 $8,063 
 
 $3,187,522 
 
 Kansas. 
 
 172 
 $612,237 
 $24,095 
 $81, 850 
 $26,236 
 $380,066 
 206 
 
 23 
 
 $17,066 
 
 1 
 $900 
 
 22 
 $16, 166 
 
 20 
 
 $15,316 
 
 2 
 $850 
 
 713 
 
 546 
 
 694 
 
 $238, 110 
 
 364 
 $176,799 
 
 188 
 $56,075 
 
 345 
 343 
 356 
 366 
 370 
 368 
 367 
 367 
 370 
 374 
 376 
 
 171 
 184 
 185 
 191 
 194 
 183 
 182 
 193 
 194 
 193 
 195 
 191 
 
 41 
 41 
 , 42 
 42 
 41 
 41 
 41 
 42 
 44 
 42 
 44 
 43 
 
 $139,119 
 $18,743 
 $3,504 
 
 $116,828 
 
 $44 
 
 $340, 650 
 
 $294, 446 
 
 $293,333 
 
 $1,113 
 
 $2,679 
 
 $190 
 
 $39 
 
 $40,656 
 
 $2,640 
 
 $910,121 
 
20 
 
 Table 12.— CIGARS AND CIGARETTES— DETAILED 
 
 
 
 United States. 
 
 Alabama. 
 
 Arizona. 
 
 Arkansas. 
 
 California. 
 
 79 
 
 Power: 
 
 Number of establistunents reporting 
 
 325 
 6,862 
 
 94 
 4,087 
 
 62 
 411 
 
 3 
 3 
 
 74 
 793 
 
 277 
 
 1,388 
 
 180 
 
 
 
 
 3 
 22 
 
 80 
 
 Total horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 81 
 
 Owned— 
 
 Engines— 
 ■ Steam — 
 
 Number. . . 
 
 
 
 
 S? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 S3 
 
 Gas and gasoline — 
 
 
 
 
 
 84 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 8t 
 
 Water motors- 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sfi 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 87 
 
 Electric motors- 
 Number 
 
 
 
 
 
 88 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89 
 
 Rented- 
 
 Electric motors — 
 
 
 
 
 3 
 16 
 6 
 
 on 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 91 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21 
 
 SUMMARY, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1905— Continued. 
 
 Colorado. 
 
 Connecticut. 
 
 Delaware. 
 
 District of 
 Columbia. 
 
 Florida. 
 
 Georgia. 
 
 Idaho. 
 
 Illinois. 
 
 Indian Ter- 
 ritory. 
 
 Indiana. 
 
 Iowa. 
 
 Kansas. 
 
 
 
 6 
 
 1 
 2 
 
 
 
 6 
 23 
 
 1 
 32 
 
 
 10 
 165 
 
 2 
 
 lis 
 
 
 5 
 
 1 
 80 
 
 ■6 
 23 
 
 2 
 17 
 
 79 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 
 80 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 R1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 82 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 5 
 
 1 
 10 
 
 S3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 84 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 85 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8!i 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 
 3 
 
 7 
 12 
 25 
 
 
 
 
 
 87 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 88 
 
 
 5 
 
 20 
 
 2 
 
 
 
 6 
 23 
 
 2 
 32 
 
 
 
 4 
 19 
 
 6 
 18 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 89 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 91 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22 
 
 Table 12.— CIGARS AND CIGARETTES— DETAILED 
 
 Number of establishments 
 
 Capital, total 
 
 Land 
 
 Buildings 
 
 Machinery, tools, and implements 
 
 Cash and sundries 
 
 Proprietors and firm members 
 
 Salaried officials, clerks, etc.: 
 
 Total number 
 
 Total salaries 
 
 Ofiicers of corporations- 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 General superintendents, managers, clerks, etc. — 
 
 Total number 
 
 Total salaries 
 
 Men- 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 Women — 
 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 Wage-earners, including pieceworkers, and total wages: 
 
 Greatest number employed at any one time during the year. 
 
 Least number employed at any one time during the year 
 
 Average number 
 
 Total wages 
 
 Men 16 years and over — 
 
 Average number 
 
 Wages 
 
 Women 16 years and over — 
 
 Average number 
 
 Children under 16 years- 
 Average number 
 
 Average number of wage-earners, including pieceworkers, employed during each 
 month: 
 Men 16 years and over- 
 January : 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May 
 
 June 
 
 July 
 
 August 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November. 
 
 December 
 
 Women 16 years and over — 
 
 January 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May 
 
 June 
 
 July 
 
 August 
 
 September * 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December 
 
 Children under 16 years- 
 January 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May 
 
 June 
 
 July 
 
 August 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December 
 
 Miscellaneous expenses, total 
 
 Rent of works 
 
 Taxes, not including internal revenue 
 
 Rent of offices, interest, insurance, internal revenue taxes, and aU other sun- 
 dry expenses not hitherto included. 
 
 Contract work 
 
 Materials used, aggregate cost 
 
 Principal materials, total cost 
 
 Purchased in raw state 
 
 Purchased in partially manufactured form 
 
 Fuel 
 
 Rent of power and heat 
 
 Mill supplies 
 
 All other materials 
 
 Freight 
 
 Products, total value 
 
 Kentucky. 
 
 184 
 
 Si. 422, 335 
 
 $149,410 
 
 S79, 420 
 
 $48,405 
 
 $1,146,040 
 
 193 
 
 75 
 $70,966 
 
 14 
 $21, 137 
 
 61 
 $49, 829 
 
 53 
 
 $46,855 
 
 $2,974 
 
 1,545 
 
 1,094 
 
 1,258 
 
 $465,823 
 
 645 
 $324,625 
 
 491 
 $123,691 
 
 122 
 $17,607 
 
 626 
 616 
 627 
 650 
 642 
 653 
 649 
 649 
 648 
 663 
 669 
 648 
 
 511 
 468 
 446 
 433 
 447 
 483 
 602 
 503 
 511 
 538 
 550 
 610 
 
 126 
 112 
 106 
 107 
 112 
 131 
 137 
 135 
 126 
 130 
 122 
 120 
 
 $307,506 
 $23, 381 
 $6, 434 
 
 $277, 691 
 
 $713,881 
 
 $620,728 
 
 $618,023 
 
 $2,705 
 
 $1,699 
 
 $1,444 
 
 $41 
 
 $1,796,049 
 
 Louisiana. 
 
 22 
 
 $2,026,645 
 
 $19,320 
 
 $104, 135 
 
 $78,384 
 
 $1,823,806 
 
 17 
 
 136 
 $68, 594 
 
 7 
 $17,085 
 
 129 
 $51, 509 
 
 81 
 $41,527 
 
 $9,982 
 
 1,669 
 
 1,132 
 
 1,335 
 
 $329,648 
 
 293 
 $106,273 
 
 930 
 $203,007 
 
 112 
 $21,368 
 
 298 
 284 
 282 
 243 
 236 
 306 
 287 
 296 
 306 
 304 
 337 
 339 
 
 960 
 
 1,008 
 
 998 
 
 833 
 
 892 
 918 
 937 
 951 
 1,006 
 974 
 
 94 
 
 108 
 
 117 
 
 92 
 
 107 
 
 103 
 
 113 
 
 115 
 
 126 
 
 126 
 
 122 
 
 121 
 
 $244,283 
 
 $9, 421 
 
 $7,203 
 
 $227,659 
 
 $569,854 
 $495,069 
 $495,069 
 
 $524 
 $1, 342 
 
 $71,702 
 
 $1,217 
 
 $1, 427, 803 
 
 Maine. 
 
 64 
 
 $136, 676 
 
 $3,160 
 
 $10, 260 
 
 $10, 424 
 
 $112,841 
 
 75 
 
 $5,276 
 
 $5,276 
 
 6 
 $4,308 
 
 319 
 
 209 
 
 244 
 
 $122,810 
 
 189 
 $109, 143 
 
 66 
 $13, 667 
 
 177 
 174 
 172 
 180 
 183 
 191 
 205 
 205 
 199 
 197 
 192 
 193 
 
 62 
 60 
 60 
 58 
 68 
 96 
 48 
 51 
 47 
 50 
 54 
 56 
 
 $56,757 
 
 $7,845 
 
 $804 
 
 $47, 108 
 
 $181,624 
 $166,714 
 $166,714 
 
 $1,196 
 $501 
 
 $22,238 
 
 $875 
 
 $449, 563 
 
 Maryland. 
 
 340 
 
 $5,017,841 
 
 $80,476 
 
 $424,241 
 
 $369,147 
 
 $4,153,978 
 
 166 
 $124, 573 
 
 6 
 $10,600 
 
 160 
 $114,073 
 
 141 
 $105, 175 
 
 19 
 
 $8, 898 
 
 3,630 
 
 1,986 
 
 2,844 
 
 $1,033,703 
 
 1,402 
 $621, 440 
 
 1,283 
 $388,048 
 
 159 
 $24,216 
 
 1,267 
 1,283 
 1,403 
 1,436 
 1,418 
 1,431 
 1,403 
 1,406 
 1,436 
 1,443 
 1,460 
 1,439 
 
 1,301 
 1,309 
 1,628 
 1,507 
 1,381 
 1,384 
 1,298 
 1,160 
 1,108 
 1,100 
 1,169 
 1,151 
 
 leo 
 
 165 
 195 
 193 
 176 
 178 
 168 
 144 
 136 
 124 
 137 
 133 
 
 $1,130,004 
 $46, 108 
 $12,952 
 
 $1,068,370 
 
 $3, 574 
 
 $1,634,305 
 
 $1,340,373 
 
 $1,337,919 
 
 $2, 454 
 
 $5,508 
 
 $6, 659 
 
 $249 
 
 $278,754 
 
 $2,762 
 
 $4,648,003 
 
 Massachusetts. 
 
 348 
 
 $2,342,002 
 
 $63, 406 
 
 $99,955 
 
 $96,583 
 
 $2,082,068 
 
 164 
 $199,851 
 
 21 
 $44, 993 
 
 143 
 $154,858 
 
 110 
 
 $137, 867 
 
 $16,991 
 
 4,190 
 
 3,017 
 
 3,576 
 
 $2,331,446 
 
 2,619 
 $1,939,739 
 
 1,033 
 $387, 481 
 
 $4,226 
 
 2,264 
 2,404 
 2,425 
 2,447 
 2,498 
 2,533 
 2,620 
 2,634 
 2,704 
 2,622 
 2,600 
 2,477 
 
 947 
 1,003 
 1,101 
 1,070 
 1,024 
 
 956 
 1,024 
 1,039 
 1,088 
 1,102 
 1,042 
 1,000 
 
 21 
 22 
 22 
 26 
 23 
 24 
 24 
 22 
 26 
 25 
 24 
 19 
 
 $912,247 
 $92, 436 
 $16, 164 
 
 $799, 158 
 
 $4,499 
 
 $2, 491, 623 
 
 $2,238,422 
 
 $2,234,465 
 
 $3,967 
 
 $7, 461 
 
 $3,039 
 
 $74 
 
 $232,028 
 
 $10,599 
 
 $6,577,810 
 
23 
 
 SUMMARY, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1905— Continued. 
 
 Michigan. 
 
 Minnesota. 
 
 $2,462,314 
 $101,547 
 $194,996 
 $128, 340 
 
 $2,037,431 
 782 
 
 $231, 448 
 
 40 
 $54,866 
 
 242 
 
 $176,582 
 
 198 
 $164,011 
 
 44 
 $12, 571 
 
 4,667 
 
 5,491 
 
 $2, 160, 501 
 
 2,358 
 $1, 279, 215 
 
 2,690 
 $829,074 
 
 443 
 $52,212 
 
 2,267 
 2,288 
 2,290 
 2,323 
 2.412 
 2,467 
 2,398 
 2,367 
 2,390 
 2,405 
 2,347 
 2,342 
 
 2,579 
 2,604 
 2,560 
 2,540 
 2,552 
 2,639 
 2,669 
 2,679 
 2,810 
 2,881 
 2,869 
 2,898 
 
 443 
 444 
 430 
 394 
 378 
 382 
 470 
 470 
 486 
 463 
 482 
 474 
 
 $1,516,429 
 $90, 105 
 $20,205 
 
 $1,394,907 
 
 $11,212 
 
 $3,067,010 
 
 $2,693,604 
 
 $2,690,719 
 
 $2,885 
 
 $13,940 
 
 $4,391 
 
 $753 
 
 $343, 737 
 
 $10,585 
 
 $7,995,230 
 
 Mississippi. 
 
 349 
 
 $1, 461, 568 
 
 $83,010 
 
 $164,168 
 
 $56,361 
 
 $1,168,029 
 
 115 
 $119,626 
 
 12 
 
 $17,750 
 
 103 
 $101,876 
 
 78 
 $91,050 
 
 25 
 $10,826 
 
 2,145 
 
 1,549 
 
 1,779 
 
 $836,968 
 
 1,296 
 $694,697 
 
 $139,081 
 
 24 
 $3,190 
 
 1,214 
 1,251 
 1,246 
 1,278 
 1,266 
 1,328 
 1,323 
 1,310 
 1,332 
 1,332 
 1,343 
 1,329 
 
 451 
 448 
 442 
 441 
 440 
 448 
 443 
 452 
 469 
 485 
 
 22 
 22 
 23 
 24 
 25 
 25 
 25 
 25 
 25 
 24 
 24 
 24 
 
 $601,720 
 $43,621 
 $7,820 
 
 $550,279 
 
 $1,097,278 
 
 $919,328 
 
 $916,953 
 
 $2,375 
 
 $7, 744 
 
 $3,791 
 
 $100 
 
 $158, 415 
 
 $7,900 
 
 $3,200,933 
 
 4 
 
 $6, 175 
 
 $300 
 
 $200 
 
 $425 
 
 $5,250 
 
 5 
 
 1 
 $225 
 
 1 
 
 $225 
 
 1 
 $225 
 
 18 
 
 16 
 
 6 
 
 $2,648 
 
 4 
 $2,466 
 
 2 
 $182 
 
 Missouri. 
 
 $1,369 
 
 $365 
 
 $6 
 
 $3,707 
 $3, 137 
 $3,137 
 
 $10 
 
 Montana. 
 
 Nebraska. 
 
 Nevada. 
 
 $60 
 $500 
 
 $9,310 
 
 544 
 
 $1,035,807 
 
 $68,969 
 
 $125,075 
 
 $37,261 
 
 $804, 502 
 
 606 
 
 87 
 $72,091 
 
 22 
 $22,677 
 
 65 
 $49, 414 
 
 60 
 $47,722 
 
 / 5 
 
 $1, 692 
 
 2,024 
 
 1,497 
 
 1,685 
 
 $871, 447 
 
 1,368 
 $792,998 
 
 « 169 
 
 $54,084 
 
 148 
 $24, 365 
 
 1,248 
 1,270 
 1,312 
 1,342 
 1,392 
 1,397 
 1,398 
 1,.376 
 . 1.399 
 1,448 
 1,429 
 1,405 
 
 166 
 169 
 163 
 167 
 167 
 169 
 172 
 171 
 170 
 175 
 175 
 164 
 
 149 
 143 
 143 
 143 
 148 
 149 
 152 
 154 
 153 
 148 
 150 
 144 
 
 $421,721 
 864,827 
 $6,583 
 
 $349,891 
 
 $420 
 
 $1,072,429 
 
 $953,597 
 
 $921,997 
 
 $31:600 
 
 ?3 966 
 
 $426 
 
 $519 
 
 $109,837 
 
 $4,084 
 
 $3,047,760 
 
 44 
 $71,124 
 
 $6,500 
 $12,550 
 
 $4,205 
 $47,869 
 
 1 
 
 $1,200 
 
 1 
 $1,200 
 
 1 
 $1, 200 
 
 122 
 
 89 
 
 95 
 
 $66,017 
 
 86 
 $63,924 
 
 1 
 $200 
 
 $1,893 
 
 $40,335 
 
 $5,930 
 
 $949 
 
 $33, 456 
 
 $105,032 
 $91,173 
 $91,173 
 
 $477 
 $283 
 
 $10,959 
 
 $2, 140 
 
 $271,281 
 
 157 
 $370, 172 
 $31, 526 
 $44,815 
 $16, 746 
 $277,086 
 176 
 
 16 
 $15, 216 
 
 1 
 
 $1, 200 
 
 15 
 $14,016 
 
 13 
 $13, 300 
 
 2 
 $716 
 
 616 
 
 475 
 
 516 
 
 $237, 531 
 
 $197,878 
 
 110 
 833,640 
 
 40 
 $6,013 
 
 355 
 355 
 360 
 366 
 365 
 365 
 369 
 371 
 373 
 376 
 371 
 366 
 
 108 
 109 
 109 
 109 
 109 
 109 
 110 
 111 
 110 
 112 
 113 
 111 
 
 39 
 39 
 40 
 38 
 39 
 40 
 43 
 41 
 42 
 40 
 41 
 
 $132, 415 
 
 $17,689 
 
 $3,003 
 
 $111,723 
 
 $338,183 
 $288,261 
 $287,347 
 
 $914 
 $3,763 
 
 8804 
 
 5 
 $23,952 
 
 $200 
 
 $23,752 
 
 5 
 
 1 
 
 $180 
 
 1 
 $180 
 
 1 
 $180 
 
 23 
 
 10 
 
 13 
 
 $11, 760 
 
 12 
 811,552 
 
 1 
 
 8208 
 
 New 
 Hampshire. 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 $6,352 
 
 $2,256 
 
 $349 
 
 $3,747 
 
 $12, 198 
 $9,481 
 $9,481 
 
 8105 
 
 $42,172 
 
 $3,183 
 
 $899,867 
 
 $2, 432 
 
 $180 
 
 $41,076 
 
 45 
 
 $202,. 508 
 
 $3,715 
 
 $12, 100 
 
 $5,031 
 
 $181,662 
 
 63 
 
 3 
 
 $1,809 
 
 3 
 81,809 
 
 3 
 $1,809 
 
 292 
 
 342 
 
 $198,235 
 
 282 
 $177,822 
 
 58 
 $20,049 
 
 2 
 $364 
 
 247 
 242 
 250 
 270 
 284 
 290 
 314 
 311 
 307 
 297 
 
 49 
 60 
 64 
 54 
 64 
 64 
 64 
 65 
 65 
 64 
 64 
 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 
 $71,671 
 
 $5,807 
 
 $651 
 
 864,888 
 
 8225 
 $261, 102 
 $241,512 
 $241,512 
 
 New Jersey. 
 
 8477 
 8171 
 $25 
 $18, 253 
 $664 
 $569,980 
 
 544 
 
 $11,939,680 
 
 $169,688 
 
 $413,393 
 
 $733,684 
 
 $10,622,915 
 
 234 
 $231,184 
 
 16 
 
 $39,071 
 
 218 
 $192, 113 
 
 191 
 $178,946 
 
 27 
 $13, 167 
 
 7,062 
 
 5,076 
 
 6,073 
 
 $1,864,763 
 
 1,746 
 8837,970 
 
 3,977 
 $976, 116 
 
 351 
 $60, 677 
 
 1,726 
 1,720 
 1,736 
 1,728 
 1,750 
 1,763 
 1,745 
 1,735 
 1,735 
 1,762 
 1,780 
 1,760 
 
 4,306 
 4,237 
 4,163 
 3,411 
 3,266 
 3,788 
 4,108 
 4,081 
 4,061 
 4,118 
 4,105 
 4,080 
 
 376 
 372 
 375 
 308 
 292 
 323 
 346 
 358 
 358 
 348 
 379 
 377 
 
 $1,915,733 
 888,925 
 810,951 
 
 81,815.757 
 
 $100 
 
 $3,071,130 
 
 $2,677,305 
 
 $2,575,884 
 
 $1,421 
 
 $23,042 
 
 88,136 
 
 $737 
 
 8459,659 
 
 82,251 
 
 88,331,611 
 
 New Mexico. 
 
 7 
 
 $22,245 
 
 $1,000 
 
 $200 
 
 $720 
 
 $20,325 
 
 10 
 
 29 
 
 14 
 
 18 
 
 $10, 703 
 
 17 
 810, 547 
 
 1 
 $156 
 
 New York. 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 $4,697 
 
 81,540 
 
 $96 
 
 $3,061 
 
 $12,442 
 $10,591 
 $10,591 
 
 $75 
 
 81,455 
 
 8321 
 
 $36, 731 
 
 3,475 
 $45, 760, 207 
 $1,026,935 
 $1,597,983 
 $1,823,636 
 $41,311,653 
 3,843 
 
 1,973 
 $1,888,359 
 
 $294,267 
 
 1,875 
 $1,594,092 
 
 1,586 
 81,459,912 
 
 $134, 180 
 
 38, 102 
 
 27, 665 
 
 32, 989 
 
 $14,228,994 
 
 17, 495 
 $8, 784, 590 
 
 15, 248 
 $5, 400, 410 
 
 246 
 $43,994 
 
 16,499 
 16,717 
 17,260 
 17, 226 
 17,436 
 17,646 
 17,013 
 17,123 
 17,804 
 18,300 
 18,491 
 18,425 
 
 14,501 
 14,551 
 14,947 
 14,579 
 14,816 
 15,403 
 15,326 
 15,351 
 15,639 
 15,946 
 15,990 
 15,927 
 
 218 
 228 
 237 
 229 
 233 
 254 
 254 
 265 
 251 
 259 
 261 
 263 
 
 $12,753,625 
 8867,797 
 $47, 184 
 
 811,703,779 
 
 $134,865 
 
 $23,431,395 
 
 $20,338,896 
 
 $19,956,007 
 
 8382, 889 
 
 871,] 34 
 
 830,326 
 
 85,983 
 
 $2,944,212 
 
 $40,844 
 
 $60,623,617 
 
 North 
 Carolina. 
 
 16 
 
 $4,048,017 
 
 $6,300 
 
 $16,350 
 
 $173,631 
 
 $3,851,736 
 
 18 
 
 65 
 $58,909 
 
 6 
 
 $6, 724 
 
 60 
 $52, 185 
 
 55 
 $49,755 
 
 5 
 
 $2,430 
 
 1,100 
 
 895 
 
 970 
 
 $227,291 
 
 285 
 887,029 
 
 530 
 $115,993 
 
 155 
 $24,269 
 
 283 
 
 270 
 264 
 275 
 277 
 286 
 303 
 294 
 296 
 299 
 
 517 
 529 
 514 
 503 
 499 
 524 
 522 
 528 
 550 
 548 
 562 
 564 
 
 150 
 156 
 154 
 156 
 135 
 152 
 154 
 157 
 164 
 160 
 157 
 166 
 
 $445,442 
 $8,399 
 $5,588 
 
 $431,455 
 
 81,187,579 
 
 8839,792 
 
 $751,094 
 
 $88,698 
 
 $930 
 
 $5,116 
 
 $2,904 
 
 $329, 431 
 
 $9, 406 
 
 $2,599,248 
 
24 
 
 Table 12.— CIGAES AND CIGARETTES— DETAILED 
 
 
 
 Kentucky. 
 
 Louisiana. 
 
 Maine. 
 
 Maryland. 
 
 Massachusetts. 
 
 79 
 
 Power: 
 
 Number of establishments reporting 
 
 3 
 60 
 
 1 
 20 
 
 2 
 
 82 
 
 1 
 50 
 
 
 3 
 163 
 
 1 
 35 
 
 1 
 4 
 
 16 
 28 
 
 80 
 
 Total horsepower 
 
 
 81 
 
 Owned— 
 
 Engines- 
 Steam — 
 
 Number 
 
 
 &>. 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 83 
 
 Gas and gasoline — 
 
 Number 
 
 
 2 
 
 8 
 
 2 
 2 
 
 84 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 SS 
 
 Water motors- 
 Number 
 
 
 
 
 Sfi 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 87 
 
 Electric motors- 
 Number 
 
 
 
 
 
 SS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89 
 
 Rented— 
 
 Electric motors- 
 Number 
 
 1 
 
 6 
 
 26 
 
 1 
 7 
 26 
 
 
 17 
 124' 
 
 12 
 18 
 
 90 
 
 
 
 91 
 
 Other kind, horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25 
 
 SUMMARY, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1905— Continued. 
 
 Michigan. 
 
 Minnesota. 
 
 Mississippi. 
 
 Missouri. 
 
 Montana. 
 
 Nebraslca. 
 
 Nevada. 
 
 New 
 Hampshire. 
 
 New Jersey. 
 
 New Mexico. 
 
 New York. 
 
 Nortli 
 Carolina. 
 
 
 10 
 80 
 
 6 
 20 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12 
 1,113 
 
 7 
 82S 
 
 
 88 
 1,405 
 
 28 
 939 
 
 13 
 80 
 
 4 
 161 
 
 2 
 30 
 
 79 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 80 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 81 
 
 
 
 
 ! 
 
 
 
 
 
 R'' 
 
 
 2 
 7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 83 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 84 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 m 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 86 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 22 
 183 
 
 U 
 99 
 6 
 
 
 2 
 65 
 
 67 
 
 277 
 
 . « 
 
 
 87 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 S8 
 
 14 
 80 
 
 6 
 13 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13 
 131 
 
 89 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 91 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26 
 
 Table 12.— CIGARS AND CIGARETTES— DETAILED 
 
 North 
 Dakota. 
 
 Ohio. 
 
 Oklahoma. 
 
 Oregon. 
 
 Pennsylvania. 
 
 Number of establishments 
 
 Capital, total 
 
 Land 
 
 Buildings 
 
 Machinery, tools, and implements 
 
 Cash and sundries 
 
 Proprietors and firm members 
 
 Salaried officials, clerks, etc.: 
 
 Total number 
 
 Total salaries 
 
 Officers of corporations- 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 General superintendents, managers, clerks, etc. — 
 
 Total number 
 
 Total salaries 
 
 Men — 
 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 Women- 
 Number 
 
 , Salaries 
 
 Wage-earners, including pieceworkers, and total wages: 
 
 Greatest number employed at any one time during the year. 
 
 Least number employed at any one time during tne year 
 
 Average number 
 
 Total wages 
 
 Men 16 years and over — 
 
 Average number 
 
 27 
 $34, 672 
 US, 100 
 $9,050 
 $2,035 
 $18,487 
 30 
 
 Women 16 years and over- 
 Average number 
 
 Wages 
 
 Children under 16 years — 
 Average number 
 
 Average number of wage-earners, including pieceworkers, employed during each 
 month: 
 Men 16 years and over — 
 
 January 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May 
 
 June 
 
 July 
 
 August 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December 
 
 Women 16 years and over — 
 
 January 
 
 February : 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May 
 
 June 
 
 July 
 
 August 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December 
 
 Children under 16 years — 
 
 January 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May 
 
 June 
 
 July 
 
 August 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December 
 
 Miscellaneous expenses, total 
 
 Rent of works 
 
 Taxes, not including internal revenue 
 
 Rent of offices, interest, insurance, internal revenue taxes, and all other 
 sundry expenses not hitherto included. 
 
 Contract work 
 
 Materials used, aggregate cost 
 
 Principal materials, total cost 
 
 Purchased in raw state 
 
 Purchased in partially manufactured form 
 
 Fuel 
 
 Rent of power and heat 
 
 Mill supplies I 
 
 All other materials 
 
 Freight 
 
 Products, total value 
 
 1 Includes 1 establishment 
 
 44 
 
 27 
 
 30 
 
 $16,019 
 
 27 
 $15, 734 
 
 1 
 $150 
 
 2 
 $135 
 
 20 
 22 
 23 
 24 
 22 
 27 
 26 
 28 
 30 
 35 
 34 
 33 
 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 3 
 2 
 1 
 3 
 1 
 $11,097 
 
 $1,620 
 $423 
 
 $9,054 
 
 $29,200 
 $24, 622 
 $24, 622 
 
 $408 
 
 $72 
 
 $3,761 
 
 $337 
 
 $76, 443 
 
 in Alaska. 
 
 1,311 
 
 $8, 154, 358 
 
 $228, 730 
 
 $439, 115 
 
 $351, 176 
 
 $7, 135, 337 
 
 1,471 
 
 504 
 $417, 309 
 
 32 
 $56,288 
 
 472 
 $361,021 
 
 $330, 327 
 
 84 
 $30, 694 
 
 12,755 
 
 8,755 
 
 10, 176 
 
 $3,541,820 
 
 3,776 
 $1,873,526 
 
 5,994 
 $1, 609, 141 
 
 406 
 $59, 153 
 
 3,646 
 3,680 
 3,678 
 3,742 
 3,742 
 3,658 
 3,762 
 3,712 
 3,822 
 3,948 
 3,935 
 3,975 
 
 6,066 
 6,088 
 5,710 
 5,330 
 5,494 
 5,656 
 5,956 
 6,036 
 6,240 
 6,522 
 6,506 
 6,324 
 
 376 
 366 
 348 
 284 
 290 
 368 
 406 
 436 
 448 
 504 
 538 
 508 
 
 $2,726,413 
 $170, 569 
 $31,609 
 
 $2,605,011 
 
 $19,224 
 
 $4,753,047 
 
 $4,087,023 
 
 $4,077,842 
 
 $9, 181 
 
 $20,936 
 
 $9, 430 
 
 $597 
 
 $621,869 
 
 $13, 192 
 
 $13,241,230 
 
 $48,622 
 $13,850 
 $7,120 
 $3,056 
 $24, 696 
 47 
 
 85 
 
 56 
 
 59 
 
 $24, 543 
 
 48 
 $22, 698 
 
 3 
 $706 
 
 8 
 $1,139 
 
 $16,217 
 
 $2,343 
 
 $456 
 
 $13, 418 
 
 $48,231 
 $40, 149 
 $40, 149 
 
 $783 
 
 $35 
 
 $60 
 
 $6,536 
 
 $668 
 
 $116,094 
 
 54 
 
 $123,476 
 
 $6,900 
 
 $8,250 
 
 $11,948 
 
 $96, 378 
 
 65 
 
 6 
 $3,960 
 
 1 
 $1,000 
 
 4 
 $2,950 
 
 3 
 $2,650 
 
 1 
 $300 
 
 191 
 
 135 
 
 163 
 
 $92,242 
 
 120 
 $76,743 
 
 33 
 $13,276 
 
 10 
 $2,223 
 
 120 
 120 
 122 
 122 
 121 
 117 
 117 
 120 
 124 
 119 
 119 
 119 
 
 25 
 26 
 26 
 40 
 40 
 41 
 41 
 41 
 41 
 25 
 25 
 25 
 
 11 
 
 10 
 
 11 
 
 11 
 
 12 
 
 12 
 
 9 
 
 9 
 
 10 
 
 $51,548 
 
 $8,239 
 
 $792 
 
 $42,517 
 
 $179,173 
 
 $160, 140 
 
 $159,740 
 
 $400 
 
 $125 
 
 $15, 520 
 
 $2,488 
 
 $395,597 
 
 2,774 
 
 $22,082,481 
 
 $964,762 
 
 $2,240,682 
 
 $1,033,877 
 
 $17,843,160 
 
 3,096 
 
 1,324 
 $1,044,682 
 
 64 
 $166,035 
 
 1,260 
 $878,647 
 
 1,059 
 $792,114 
 
 201 
 $86, 533 
 
 35,918 
 
 26,731 
 
 30,320 
 
 $10,278,800 
 
 14,387 
 $6,095,798 
 
 14, 336 
 $3,956,441 
 
 1,597 
 $226, 561 
 
 13,643 
 13,887 
 13,960 
 14,157 
 14,176 
 14,384 
 14,323 
 14,385 
 14,660 
 14,938 
 15,177 
 14,954 
 
 13,844 
 13,934 
 14,002 
 13, 626 
 14,799 
 14, 404 
 14,664 
 14,390 
 14,592 
 14,606 
 14,737 
 14,434 
 
 1,540 
 1,531 
 1,522 
 1,494 
 1,473 
 1,605 
 1,651 
 1,766 
 1,664 
 1,658 
 1,652 
 1,628 
 
 $7,810,258 
 
 $329, 621 
 
 $38, 618 
 
 $7,387,749 
 
 $54,270 
 
 $15,278,966 
 
 $12,958,908 
 
 $12,955,416 
 
 $3,492 
 
 $66,384 
 
 $20,274 
 
 $2,157 
 
 $2,162,710 
 
 $68,533 
 
 $39,079,122 
 
SUMMARY, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1905- 
 
 27 
 
 -Continued. 
 
 Rhode 
 Island. 
 
 South 
 Carolina. 
 
 South 
 Dakota. 
 
 Tennessee. 
 
 Texas. 
 
 Utah. 
 
 Vermont. 
 
 Virginia. 
 
 Washing- 
 ton.! 
 
 West Vir- 
 ginia. 
 
 Wisconsin. 
 
 Wyoming. 
 
 
 38 
 
 7 
 
 47 
 
 40 
 
 83 
 
 27 
 
 23 
 
 95 
 
 103 
 
 79 
 
 757 
 
 12 
 
 ] 
 
 $183,910 
 
 $699,296 
 
 $124,674 
 
 $134,267 
 
 $261,567 
 
 $106,388 
 
 $48,449 
 
 $12,480,175 
 
 $191,806 
 
 $541,970 
 
 $2,072,889 
 
 $27,796 
 $400 
 
 2 
 
 $11, 884 
 
 $28,950 
 
 $6,439 
 
 
 $14,350 
 $8,225 
 $7, 704 
 
 $9,760 
 $22,400 
 $4,724 
 
 $21, 025 
 
 $1,300 
 
 $800 
 
 $52,690 
 
 $19,625 
 
 $49,700 
 
 $187,745 
 
 
 
 $54,860 
 $12,286 
 
 $1,800 
 $3,845 
 
 $3,000 
 $2,343 
 
 $602,374 
 $846,968 
 
 $24,960 
 $9,436 
 
 $85,375 
 $13,900 
 
 $332,650 
 $77,652' 
 
 $1,500 
 $1,545 
 
 ■ 
 
 $9o',m' 
 
 
 $136,637 
 
 $608,633 
 
 $94,395 
 
 $97,393 
 
 $173,396 
 
 $99, 443 
 
 $42,306 
 
 $11,078,143 
 
 $137,786 
 
 $392,995 
 
 $1,474,842 
 
 $24,351 
 
 ( 
 
 43 
 
 5 
 
 55 
 
 46 
 
 96 
 
 33 
 
 26 
 
 104 
 
 115 
 
 81 
 
 840 
 
 14 
 
 7 
 
 4 
 
 25 
 
 5 
 
 11 
 
 10 
 
 9 
 
 3 
 
 171 
 
 4 
 
 31 
 
 131 
 
 1 
 
 8 
 
 $5,616 
 2 
 
 $22,874 
 1 
 
 $4,620 
 
 $9,196 
 
 $15,554 
 
 $6,925 
 
 $2,652 
 
 $140,657 
 13 
 
 $3,900 
 
 $26,186 
 5 
 
 $107,625 
 9 
 
 $400 
 
 9 
 10 
 
 $3,650 
 2 
 
 $1,215 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 $19,974 
 
 
 $5,920 
 
 $11,200 
 
 
 11 
 
 24 
 
 5 
 
 11 
 
 10 
 
 9 
 
 3 
 
 158 
 
 4 
 
 26 
 
 122 
 
 1 
 
 12 
 
 $1,966 
 
 $21, 659 
 
 $4,620 
 
 $9,196 
 
 $16,554 
 
 $6,925 
 
 $2,652 
 
 $120,683 
 
 $3,900 
 
 $20,266 
 
 $96,425 
 
 $400 
 
 13 
 
 2 
 
 18 
 
 5 
 
 10 
 
 10 
 
 9 
 
 3 
 
 144 
 
 4 
 
 23 
 
 108 
 
 1 
 
 14 
 
 $1,966 
 
 $19,910 
 
 6 
 $1,749 
 
 515 
 
 $4,620 
 
 $8,776 
 
 1 
 $420 
 
 $15,554 
 
 $6,925 
 
 $2,652 
 
 $113,888 
 
 14 
 $6,795 
 
 $3,900 
 
 $18,969 
 
 3 
 
 $1,297 
 
 $91,162 
 
 14 
 $5,263 
 
 $400 
 
 15 
 16 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 17 
 
 248 
 
 205 
 
 291 
 
 440 
 
 190 
 
 94 
 
 5,224 
 
 326 
 
 1,311 
 
 2,970 
 
 34 
 
 18 
 
 174 
 
 382 
 
 152 
 
 197 
 
 314 
 
 125 
 
 66 
 
 3,419 
 
 234 
 
 1,070 
 
 2,300 
 
 22 
 
 19 
 
 217 
 
 446 
 
 167 
 
 234 
 
 336 
 
 140 
 
 77 
 
 4,043 
 
 258 
 
 1,194 
 
 2,605 
 
 27 
 
 20 
 
 $128,817 
 
 ■ $74,113 
 
 $86,936 
 
 $127, 546 
 
 $155,398 
 
 $108,533 
 
 $39,715 
 
 $984, 233 
 
 $176,726 
 
 $580,641 
 
 $1,086,203 
 
 $15,534 
 
 21 
 
 158 
 
 39 
 
 143 
 
 200 
 
 228 
 
 116 
 
 72 
 
 1,080 
 
 231 
 
 722 
 
 1,867 
 
 22 
 
 22 
 
 $107,836 
 
 $9,199 
 
 $81,614 
 
 $120,039 
 
 $131,807 
 
 $102,528 
 
 $38,170 
 
 $348,458 
 
 $167,475 
 
 $482,937 
 
 $949,560 
 
 $14,335 
 
 23 
 
 58 
 
 358 
 
 15 
 
 13 
 
 90 
 
 13 
 
 3 
 
 2,688 
 
 26 
 
 340 
 
 467 
 
 2 
 
 24 
 
 $20,825 
 
 $58,797 
 
 $3,585 
 
 $4,694 
 
 $20,975 
 
 $3,614 
 
 $805 
 
 $588,815 
 
 $8,990 
 
 $82,106 
 
 $113,554 
 
 $780 
 
 25 
 
 1 
 
 49 
 
 9 
 
 21 
 
 18 
 
 11 
 
 2 
 
 275 
 
 1 
 
 132 
 
 171 
 
 3 
 
 26 
 
 $156 
 
 $6,117 
 
 $1,737 
 
 $2,813 
 
 $2,616 
 
 $2,491 
 
 $740 
 
 $46,960 
 
 $260 
 
 $15,498 
 
 $23,099 
 
 $419 
 
 27 
 
 142 
 
 38 
 
 132 
 
 212 
 
 226 
 
 119 
 
 61 
 
 1,196 
 
 228 
 
 700 
 
 1,790 
 
 17 
 
 28 
 
 143 
 
 45 
 
 130 
 
 211 
 
 227 
 
 109 
 
 63 
 
 1,132 
 
 223 
 
 713 
 
 1,808 
 
 18 
 
 29 
 
 147 
 
 37 
 
 135 
 
 204 
 
 227 
 
 108 
 
 64 
 
 1,212 
 
 221 
 
 709 
 
 1,852 
 
 19 
 
 30 
 
 152 
 
 37 
 
 137 
 
 198 
 
 221 
 
 112 
 
 69 
 
 1,055 
 
 220 
 
 717 
 
 1,893 
 
 23 
 
 31 
 
 154 
 
 35 
 
 143 
 
 193 
 
 222 
 
 114 
 
 71 
 
 1,004 
 
 221 
 
 724 
 
 1,915 
 
 25 
 
 32 
 
 157 
 
 39 
 
 137 
 
 184 
 
 212 
 
 118 
 
 77 
 
 1,045 
 
 225 
 
 719 
 
 1,934 
 
 23 
 
 33 
 
 171 
 
 38 
 
 157 
 
 191 
 
 219 
 
 118 
 
 74 
 
 1,051 
 
 223 
 
 713 
 
 1,881 
 
 23 
 
 34 
 
 173 
 
 38 
 
 151 
 
 182 
 
 227 
 
 119 
 
 76 
 
 1,011 
 
 232 
 
 710 
 
 1,887 
 
 22 
 
 35 
 
 173 
 
 39 
 
 144 
 
 187 
 
 230 
 
 115 
 
 79 
 
 1,007 
 
 233 
 
 746 
 
 1,875 
 
 24 
 
 36 
 
 166 
 
 41 
 
 152 
 
 198 
 
 229 
 
 123 
 
 81 
 
 ■ 1,106 
 
 247 
 
 749 
 
 1,883 
 
 24 
 
 37 
 
 165 
 
 40 
 
 150 
 
 213 
 
 241 
 
 118 
 
 75 
 
 1,075 
 
 249 
 
 742 
 
 1,840 
 
 23 
 
 38 
 
 153 
 
 41 
 
 148 
 
 227 
 
 255 
 
 119 
 
 74 
 
 1,066 
 
 250 
 
 723 
 
 1,846 
 
 23 
 
 39 
 
 55 
 
 399 
 
 12 
 
 13 
 
 100 
 
 14 
 
 3 
 
 2,998 
 
 26 
 
 337 
 
 450 
 
 2 
 
 40 
 
 55 
 
 393 
 
 13 
 
 13 
 
 99 
 
 14 
 
 3 
 
 3,069 
 
 26 
 
 353 
 
 454 
 
 2 
 
 41 
 
 57 
 
 356 
 
 14 
 
 12 
 
 88 
 
 14 
 
 3 
 
 3,147 
 
 26 
 
 339 
 
 468 
 
 2 
 
 42 
 
 56 
 
 330 
 
 14 
 
 14 
 
 86 
 
 12 
 
 3 
 
 2,772 
 
 27 
 
 350 
 
 460 
 
 2 
 
 43 
 
 51 
 
 337 
 
 14 
 
 13 
 
 86 
 
 12 
 
 3 
 
 2,652 
 
 25 
 
 343 
 
 460 
 
 2 
 
 44 
 
 53 
 
 314 
 
 16 
 
 12 
 
 82 
 
 10 
 
 3 
 
 2,706 
 
 25 
 
 332 
 
 452 
 
 2 
 
 45 
 
 60 
 
 399 
 
 15 
 
 11 
 
 89 
 
 11 
 
 3 
 
 2,493 
 
 26 
 
 336 
 
 476 
 
 2 
 
 46 
 
 62 
 
 410 
 
 16 
 
 12 
 
 79 
 
 12 
 
 3 
 
 2,437 
 
 25 
 
 329 
 
 468 
 
 2 
 
 47 
 
 61 
 
 356 
 
 16 
 
 13 
 
 73 
 
 12 
 
 3 
 
 2,488 
 
 27 
 
 345 
 
 476 
 
 2 
 
 48 
 
 62 
 
 371 
 
 17 
 
 14 
 
 90 
 
 15 
 
 3 
 
 2,552 
 
 27 
 
 342 
 
 476 
 
 2 
 
 49 
 
 64 
 
 305 
 
 17 
 
 14 
 
 101 
 
 15 
 
 3 
 
 2,516 
 
 27 
 
 336 
 
 484 
 
 2 
 
 50 
 
 60 
 
 326 
 
 16 
 
 15 
 
 107 
 
 15 
 
 3 
 
 2,426 
 
 25 
 
 338 
 
 480 
 
 2 
 
 51 
 
 1 
 
 61 
 
 10 
 
 21 
 
 19 
 
 9 
 
 2 
 
 274 
 
 
 125 
 
 155 
 
 3 
 
 52 
 
 1 
 
 51 
 
 8 
 
 23 
 
 18 
 
 9 
 
 2 
 
 286 
 
 
 126 
 
 163 
 
 3 
 
 53 
 
 1 
 
 52 
 
 9 
 
 22 
 
 18 
 
 11 
 
 2 
 
 287 
 
 
 123 
 
 161 
 
 2 
 
 64 
 
 1 
 
 51 
 
 9 
 
 20 
 
 18 
 
 11 
 
 2 
 
 284 
 
 
 134 
 
 170 
 
 3 
 
 5.5 
 
 1 
 
 50 
 
 7 
 
 20 
 
 18 
 
 9 
 
 2 
 
 272 
 
 
 134 
 
 163 
 
 3 
 
 66 
 
 1 
 
 52 
 
 7 
 
 20 
 
 17 
 
 11 
 
 2 
 
 271 
 
 
 135 
 
 169 
 
 3 
 
 57 
 
 1 
 
 49 
 
 10 
 
 20 
 
 19 
 
 12 
 
 2 
 
 276 
 
 
 136 
 
 181 
 
 4 
 
 5S 
 
 1 
 
 50 
 
 9 
 
 21 
 
 20 
 
 14 
 
 2 
 
 262 
 
 
 136 
 
 176 
 
 3 
 
 5S 
 
 X 
 
 48 
 
 11 
 
 21 
 
 20 
 
 11 
 
 2 
 
 267 
 
 
 160 
 
 175 
 
 4 
 
 CO 
 
 1 
 
 47 
 
 9 
 
 21 
 
 16 
 
 12 
 
 2 
 
 274 
 
 
 145 
 
 178 
 
 2 
 
 61 
 
 1 
 
 43 
 
 10 
 
 21 
 
 16 
 
 11 
 
 2 
 
 273 
 
 
 123 
 
 180 
 
 3 
 
 62 
 
 1 
 
 44 
 
 9 
 
 22 
 
 17 
 
 12 
 
 2 
 
 274 
 
 
 107 
 
 181 
 
 3 
 
 63 
 
 $50,246 
 
 $64,866 
 
 $48,933 
 
 $63,439 
 
 $76,929 
 
 $32,506 
 
 $19,679 
 
 $2,323,487 
 
 $82,353 
 
 $382,806 
 
 $695,448 
 
 $6,096 
 
 6i 
 
 $2,906 
 $2,978 
 
 $3; 570 
 
 $6,954 
 
 $5,380 
 
 $7,598 
 
 $4,921 
 
 $5, 189 
 
 $12, 620 
 
 $12,098 
 
 $12,769 
 
 $50, 178 
 
 $1,099 
 
 6. 
 
 $525 
 
 $718 
 
 $726 
 
 $1,667 
 
 $502 
 
 $376 
 
 $10,552 
 
 $1,762 
 
 $3,359 
 
 $11,543 
 
 $113 
 
 6f 
 
 $44,362 
 
 .$60,771 
 
 $41,056 
 
 $205 
 $127,336 
 
 $57,095 
 
 $238 
 $134,622 
 
 $67,613 
 
 $51 
 $196,365 
 
 $27,083 
 
 $14,114 
 
 $2, 300, 415 
 
 $68,493 
 
 $366,678 
 
 $632,937 
 
 $790 
 $1,617,341 
 
 $4,884 
 
 6' 
 6i 
 
 $135,619 
 
 $108,289 
 
 ■"$ii6,"722' 
 
 ""$45,'59i' 
 
 '"'$i,' 977," 069' 
 
 $228,' 730' 
 
 $405,' 424' 
 
 ""$i4,"664' 
 
 6 
 
 $120,597 
 
 $85,742 
 
 $112,073 
 
 $118,648 
 
 $165,811 
 
 $96,839 
 
 $39,093 
 
 $1,650,457 
 
 $190,893 
 
 $344,655 
 
 $1,387,267 
 
 $12, 134 
 
 7 
 
 $112,479 
 
 $85,742 
 
 $111,353 
 
 $118,648 
 
 $165,811 
 
 $96,839 
 
 $39,093 
 
 $1, 605, 558 
 
 $190,543 
 
 $344,555 
 
 $1; 385, 914 
 
 $12, 134 
 
 7 
 
 $8,118 
 
 $696 
 
 $35 
 
 $15 
 
 $13, 379 
 
 
 $720 
 $683 
 $136 
 
 
 
 
 
 $44, 899 
 $10, 422 
 
 $350 
 31,684 
 
 
 $1,353 
 $13,910 
 
 
 7 
 
 J36' 
 
 $1,156 
 
 $5 
 
 $21,346 
 
 $650' 
 
 $80 
 
 $373' 
 
 ji55' 
 
 $687 
 
 $i,'292 
 
 
 7 
 
 $2 
 
 $90 
 
 $50 
 
 $1,978 
 
 
 $740 
 
 $3,388 
 
 
 7 
 
 $28 
 $26,808 
 
 
 
 $2,260 
 $310, 282 
 
 $30' 
 
 $29,568 
 
 $88 
 $31,064 
 
 
 7 
 
 $i3,'263' 
 
 $i4,'252' 
 
 ■"$ii,'733' 
 
 J5,463' 
 
 $262,' sii" 
 
 i\m 
 
 7 
 
 $297 
 
 $10 
 
 $1, 191 
 
 $992 
 
 $3,343 
 
 $1,905 
 
 $298 
 
 $1,670 
 
 $6,655 
 
 $27, 685 
 
 $9,962 
 
 $156 
 
 7 
 
 $358, 124 
 
 $257,078 
 
 $327,817 
 
 $404,241 
 
 $519,931 
 
 $297,918 
 
 $127,492 
 
 $6,105,936 
 
 $610,078 
 
 $1,505,429 
 
 $4,372,139 
 
 $49,105 
 
 7 
 
28 
 
 TA3LE 12.— CIGARS AND CIGARETTES— DETAILED 
 
 
 
 North 
 Dakota. 
 
 Ohio. 
 
 Oklahoma. 
 
 Oregon. 
 
 Pennsylvania. 
 
 79 
 
 Power: 
 
 Number of establishments reporting 
 
 
 38 
 635 
 
 5 
 145 
 
 13 
 112 
 
 
 1 
 3 
 
 82 
 1,327 
 
 32 
 792 
 
 15 
 146 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 15 
 97 
 
 62 
 
 279 
 
 12 
 
 8U 
 
 Total liorsepower 
 
 
 
 81 
 
 Owned- 
 
 Engines- 
 Steam — 
 
 Number 
 
 
 
 82 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 83 
 
 Gas and gasoline- 
 Number 
 
 
 
 1 
 3 
 
 84 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 85 
 
 Water motors- 
 Number 
 
 
 
 SB 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 87 
 
 Electric motors- 
 Number 
 
 
 3 
 125 
 
 25 
 128 
 25 
 
 
 
 88 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 89 
 
 Rented— 
 
 Electric motors — 
 
 Number 
 
 
 
 
 yu 
 
 
 
 
 
 91 
 
 Other kind, horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
29 
 
 SUMMARY, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1905— Continued. 
 
 Rhode 
 Island. 
 
 South 
 Carolina. 
 
 South 
 Dakota. 
 
 Tennessee. 
 
 Texas. 
 
 Utah. 
 
 Vermont. 
 
 Virginia. 
 
 Washing- 
 ton. 
 
 West Vir- 
 ginia. 
 
 Wisconsin. 
 
 Wyoming. 
 
 
 2 
 3 
 
 1 
 2 
 
 2 
 44 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9 
 1,380 
 
 11 
 1,032 
 
 
 a 
 
 55 
 
 1 
 20 
 
 1 
 25 
 
 5 
 18 
 
 
 79 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 SO 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 81 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 82 
 
 
 
 ' 
 
 
 
 
 
 2 
 
 5 
 
 
 S3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 84 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 a5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8fl 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30 
 320 
 
 4 
 28 
 
 
 
 
 
 87 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 88 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 6 
 U 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3 
 13 
 
 
 89 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 10 
 
 
 91 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 
 
 Table 13.— CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO AND SNUFF— 
 
 United 
 States. 
 
 Arizona. 
 
 Illinois. 
 
 Indiana. 
 
 Iowa. 
 
 Kentucky. 
 
 Michigan. 
 
 Number ol establishments 
 
 Capital, total 
 
 Land 
 
 Buildings 
 
 Machinery, tools, and implements 
 
 Cash and sundries -. 
 
 Proprietors and firm members 
 
 Salaried officials, clerks, etc.: 
 
 Total number 
 
 Total salaries 
 
 Officers of corporations — 
 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 General superintendents, managers, clerks, etc.— 
 
 Total number 
 
 Total salaries 
 
 Men- 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 Women — 
 
 Number 
 
 Salaries 
 
 Wage-earners, including pieceworkers, and total wages: 
 
 Greatest number employed at any one time during the year 
 
 IjCast number employed at any one time during th year 
 
 Average number 
 
 Total wages 
 
 Men 16 years and over- 
 Average number 
 
 Wages 
 
 Women 16 years and over- 
 Average number 
 
 .Wages 
 
 Children under 16 years — 
 
 Average number 
 
 Wages 
 
 Average number of wage-earners, including pieceworkers, employed during 
 each month: 
 Men 16 years and over — 
 
 January 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 May - 
 
 June 
 
 July 
 
 August - 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December ." 
 
 Women 16 years and over- 
 January 
 
 Feb ruary 
 
 March ; 
 
 April : 
 
 May 
 
 Jime 
 
 July 
 
 August : 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December 
 
 Children under 16 years- 
 January 
 
 February 
 
 March i" ^ 
 
 April -' 
 
 May (--' 
 
 June -*- 
 
 July 
 
 August 
 
 Septembe r 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 December 
 
 Mispellaneous expenses, total 
 
 Rent of works 
 
 Taxes, not Including internal revenue 
 
 Bent of offices, interest, insurance, internal revenue taxes, and all 
 other sundry expenses not hitherto included. 
 
 Contract work 
 
 Materials used, aggregate cost 
 
 Principal materials, total cost 
 
 Purchased in raw state - 
 
 Purchased in partially manufactured form 
 
 Fuel 
 
 Rent of power and heat 
 
 Mill supplies 
 
 All other materials 
 
 Freight 
 
 Products, total value 
 
 1 Includes establishments distributed as follows: California, 2; Colorado, 
 Massachusetts, 1; Nebraska, 1; West Virginia. 3. 
 
 433 
 
 $178,847,556 
 S2, 040, 974 
 $7, 871, 103 
 $6,255,770 
 
 $162,679,709 
 426 
 
 2,107 
 $2,456,752 
 
 189 
 $530, 555 
 
 1,918 
 $1,926,197 
 
 1,745 
 $1,852,946 
 
 173 
 $73,251 
 
 29,494 
 
 19, 187 
 
 23,990 
 
 $6,775,325 
 
 12, 721 
 $4,212,639 
 
 9,127 
 $2,241,081 
 
 2,142 
 $321,605 
 
 11,450 
 12,312 
 12, 776 
 12,749 
 13,042 
 13,217 
 12,606 
 12,753 
 13, 179 
 12,943 
 13,070 
 12, 555 
 
 8,184 
 8,786 
 9,128 
 9,289 
 9,505 
 9,671 
 9,003 
 9,184 
 9,441 
 9,069 
 9,242 
 9,022 
 
 1,825 
 2,007 
 2,118 
 2,180 
 2,309 
 2,410 
 2,247 
 2,208 
 2,215 
 2,060 
 2,098 
 1,997 
 
 $38,653,794 
 $157, 182 
 $281,961 
 
 $38,083,259 
 
 $31,392 
 
 $44,954,047 
 
 $37, 743, 969 
 
 $31,347,252 
 
 $6,396,717 
 
 $444,243 
 
 $26, 144 
 
 $37,937 
 
 $6,509,133 
 
 $192, 621 
 
 $116,767,630 
 
 3 
 $4,025 
 
 $725 
 
 $3,300 
 
 3 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 $1,032 
 
 2 
 $1,032 
 
 $2, 170 
 $300 
 
 $1, 645 
 
 $225 
 $2,862 
 $1,905 
 $1,903 
 
 $817 
 
 $140 
 
 $8,200 
 
 37 
 
 $3,945,235 
 
 $70, 777 
 
 $87,914 
 
 $185, 450 
 
 $3,601,094 
 
 39 
 
 38 
 $52,637 
 
 6 
 $19, 767 
 
 32 
 $32, 870 
 
 27 
 $30, 144 
 
 5 
 $2, 726 
 
 873 
 
 698 
 
 796 
 
 $276,310 
 
 240 
 $128, 667 
 
 549 
 $145, 426 
 
 7 
 $1,217 
 
 226 
 224 
 223 
 249 
 249 
 255 
 250 
 238 
 237 
 236 
 248 
 245 
 
 478 
 548 
 581 
 683 
 570 
 543 
 666 
 560 
 686 
 574 
 
 7 
 6 
 
 $1, 853, 588 
 
 $24, 606 
 
 $7,225 
 
 $1, 821, 757 
 
 $1, 885, 172 
 
 $1,465,069 
 
 $1,146,887 
 
 $319,172 
 
 $14, 758 
 
 $8,258 
 
 $1, 754 
 
 $394,709 
 
 $634 
 
 $4,392,352 
 
 16 
 
 $118,065 
 
 $1,653 
 
 $3,737 
 
 $6,260 
 
 $106, 415 
 
 13 
 
 24 
 $21,188 
 
 $7,600 
 
 18 
 $13, 588 
 
 11 
 $11,516 
 
 7 
 $2,072 
 
 172 
 
 128 
 
 147 
 
 $51, 654 
 
 74 
 $38,383 
 
 69 
 $10,917 
 
 14 
 $2,354 
 
 14 
 
 14 
 
 14 
 
 19 
 
 $95, 466 
 
 $1,321 
 
 $350 
 
 $93, 795 
 
 $83,125 
 
 $80,992 
 
 $68, 127 
 
 $12,865 
 
 $567 
 
 $161 
 
 $99 
 
 $648 
 
 $668 
 
 $267,543 
 
 4 
 
 $108,841 
 
 $6,200 
 
 $16,800 
 
 $5,339 
 
 $81,502 
 
 7 
 
 19 
 $8,628 
 
 19 
 $8,628 
 
 19 
 $8,628 
 
 38 
 
 25 
 
 32 
 
 $8,449 
 
 $3,967 
 
 23 
 
 $4, 482 
 
 $43, 385 
 $234 
 $486 
 
 $42, 665 
 
 $80,082 
 
 $76, 984 
 
 $58, 712 
 
 $18, 272 
 
 $610 
 
 $10 
 
 $23 
 
 $552 
 
 $1,903 
 
 $171,502 
 
 64 
 
 $21,268,822 
 
 $178, 500 
 
 $877,218 
 
 $925, 779 
 
 $19,287,325 
 
 50 
 
 222 
 $300,357 
 
 24 
 
 $77, 630 
 
 198 
 $222, 727 
 
 170 
 $208,602 
 
 28 
 
 $14, 126 
 
 3,427 
 
 2,288 
 
 2,711 
 
 $760,063 
 
 1,748 
 $575, 210 
 
 725 
 $166,247 
 
 238 
 $28, 606 
 
 810 
 703 
 749 
 817 
 800 
 798 
 646 
 
 617 
 728 
 711 
 720 
 758 
 765 
 727 
 751 
 772 
 735 
 746 
 670 
 
 195 
 204 
 238 
 231 
 253 
 271 
 259 
 273 
 267 
 229 
 233 
 203 
 
 $4,637,741 
 $8,766 
 $18, 111 
 
 $4, 605, 481 
 
 $5,383 
 
 $6,200,596 
 
 $4,478,763 
 
 $3,641,189 
 
 $837,564 
 
 $53,956 
 
 $187 
 
 $5,416 
 
 $648,301 
 
 $13,983 
 
 $13,117,000 
 
 10 
 
 $1,684,501 
 
 $69,052 
 
 $209,068 
 
 $187, 414 
 
 $1, 218, 967 
 
 4 
 
 123 
 $143,568 
 
 16 
 $46, 640 
 
 107 
 $97,928 
 
 102 
 $96, 138 
 
 6 
 $1,790 
 
 1,126 
 
 791 
 
 937 
 
 $306, 616 
 
 $138,824 
 
 $163,041 
 
 25 
 $4,750 
 
 286 
 291 
 300 
 319 
 347 
 268 
 283 
 284 
 281 
 276 
 281 
 
 636 
 626 
 637 
 646 
 676 
 706 
 558 
 576 
 687 
 591 
 587 
 615 
 
 27 
 26 
 27 
 28 
 27 
 27 
 21 
 22 
 24 
 23 
 23 
 26 
 
 $1,328,739 
 $11,350 
 $14, 818 
 
 $1,302,671 
 
 $1,780,476 
 
 $1,276,239 
 
 $769, 825 
 
 $506, 414 
 
 $16,635 
 
 $357 
 
 $1,630 
 
 $399,674 
 
 $86,041 
 
 $3,868,729 
 
 2; Delaware, 1; Florida, 1; Georgia, 1; Kansas, 2; Louisiana, 3; Maryland, 5; 
 
31 
 
 DETAILED SUMMARY, BY STATEiS AND TERRITORIES: 1905. 
 
 Minne- 
 sota. 
 
 Missouri. 
 
 New Jer- 
 sey. 
 
 New York. 
 
 North Caro- 
 lina. 
 
 Ohio. 
 
 Pennsyl-. 
 vania. 
 
 Tennessee. 
 
 Texas. 
 
 Virginia. 
 
 Wisconsin. 
 
 All other 
 states. 1 
 
 
 3 
 
 $7,091 
 
 $600 
 
 $1,100 
 
 $200 
 
 $6,291 
 
 3 
 
 17 
 
 $51,784,817 
 
 $389, 151 
 
 $2,271,453 
 
 $913,641 
 
 $48,210,572 
 
 11 
 
 220 
 $322, 491 
 
 11 
 $63,000 
 
 209 
 $269, 491 
 
 201 
 $264,526 
 
 8 
 $4,965 
 
 4,111 
 
 3,250 
 
 3,574 
 
 $1,434,021 
 
 1,915 
 3818,330 
 
 1,446 
 $634,921 
 
 213 
 
 $80,770 
 
 1,908 
 1,902 
 1,926 
 1,920 
 1,935 
 1,934 
 1,874 
 1,918 
 1,914 
 1,981 
 1,983 
 1,786 
 
 1,327 
 1,316 
 1,463 
 1,485 
 1,616 
 1,622 
 1,398 
 1,476 
 1,497 
 1,454 
 1,648 
 1,351 
 
 202 
 201 
 211 
 221 
 228 
 216 
 216 
 216 
 216 
 213 
 215 
 203 
 
 $7,961,304 
 
 $4,648 
 
 $67,036 
 
 $7,889,621 
 
 10 
 
 $8,582,781 
 
 $127,361 
 
 $287,025 
 
 $216,241 
 
 $7,963,164 
 
 8 
 
 44 
 $50,062 
 
 5 
 $11,700 
 
 39 
 $38,362 
 
 38 
 $38, 102 
 
 1 
 $260 
 
 466 
 
 400 
 
 435 
 
 $176,366 
 
 297 
 $137,978 
 
 128 
 $36,038 
 
 10 
 $2,360 
 
 289 
 308 
 307 
 308 
 290 
 289 
 283 
 278 
 290 
 304 
 319 
 299 
 
 126 
 123 
 125 
 126 
 126 
 128 
 122 
 126 
 128 
 140 
 132 
 134 
 
 6 
 
 7 
 
 8 
 
 12 
 
 11 
 
 11 
 
 12 
 
 11 
 
 11 
 
 11 
 
 10 
 
 10 
 
 $930,491 
 
 ■ 85,130 
 
 86,966 
 
 $918,395 
 
 68 
 
 $8,034,743 
 
 $173,379 
 
 $293,554 
 
 $214,811 
 
 $7,362,999 
 
 69 
 
 93 
 
 884,818 
 
 10 
 $14,969 
 
 83 
 $69,849 
 
 76 
 $65,702 
 
 7 
 $4, 147 
 
 1,098 
 
 843 
 
 957 
 
 $317,513 
 
 394 
 $175,716 
 
 561 
 $141,355 
 
 2 
 $442 
 
 377 
 382 
 398 
 385 
 404 
 408 
 393 
 396 
 402 
 396 
 404 
 384 
 
 634 
 639 
 643 
 648 
 644 
 657 
 546 
 607 
 590 
 591 
 678 
 556 
 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 3 
 3 
 3 
 3 
 3 
 3 
 
 $1,642,599 
 
 $33,576 
 
 $9,179 
 
 81,599,784 
 
 $60 
 
 $1,808,923 
 
 31,383,140 
 
 81,203,767 
 
 $1/9,373 
 
 $12,097 
 
 37,386 
 
 $1,243 
 
 8396,913 
 
 $8,144 
 
 $4,973,314 
 
 39 
 832,028,980 
 $309,760 
 81,470,005 
 $1,121,208 
 $29, 128, 017 
 54 
 
 469 
 $525,888 
 
 14 
 $63,996 
 
 465 
 $461,892 
 
 417 
 $449,740 
 
 38 
 $12, 162 
 
 7,879 
 
 4,416 
 
 6,323 
 
 $1,230,088 
 
 3,416 
 $816,980 
 
 1,773 
 1272,712 
 
 1,134 
 $140,396 
 
 2,936 
 3,362 
 3,480 
 3,462 
 3,567 
 3,616 
 3,471 
 3,403 
 3,361 
 3,424 
 3,445 
 3,466 
 
 1,465 
 1,780 
 1,846 
 1,843 
 1,915 
 1,953 
 1,870 
 1,714 
 1,755 
 1,676 
 1,729 
 1,731 
 
 927 
 1,094 
 1,150 
 1,169 
 1,237 
 1,266 
 1,204 
 1,164 
 1,139 
 1,096 
 1,108 
 1,064 
 
 89,174,247 
 $1,782 
 $62,590 
 
 $9,088,960 
 
 $20,926 
 
 $8,961,772 
 
 $7,505,608 
 
 $6,367,009 
 
 $1,138,599 
 
 $85,483 
 
 81,076 
 
 $7,203 
 
 $1,358,886 
 
 .$3,616 
 
 $26,488,721 
 
 18 
 
 $7, 492, 386 
 
 349,643 
 
 $325,268 
 
 $274,009 
 
 86,843,466 
 
 12 
 
 118 
 $115,649 
 
 18 
 $32,918 
 
 100 
 $82,731 
 
 82 
 877,900 
 
 18 
 $4,831 
 
 1,211 
 
 601 
 
 1,000 
 
 $370,596 
 
 494 
 $191,833 
 
 505 
 $178,665 
 
 1 
 $208 
 
 346 
 336 
 507 
 453 
 458 
 508 
 533 
 632 
 619 
 496 
 660 
 691 
 
 382 
 388 
 464 
 476 
 476 
 500 
 625 
 622 
 606 
 535 
 568 
 618 
 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 
 $2,381,568 
 $11,916 
 $21,852 
 
 $2,347,801 
 
 34 
 $1,288,800 
 8180,550 
 $368,201 
 3159,662 
 $680,397 
 
 43 
 
 64 
 $72, 156 
 
 2 
 $4,200 
 
 52 
 867,966 
 
 45 
 $63,056 
 
 7 
 $4,900 
 
 464 
 
 414 
 
 428 
 
 $159, 198 
 
 125 
 $76, 166 
 
 286 
 $79,912 
 
 17 
 $3,120 
 
 120 
 120 
 120 
 120 
 118 
 120 
 127 
 127 
 135 
 132 
 131 
 130 
 
 286 
 290 
 289 
 289 
 289 
 291 
 293 
 240 
 290 
 290 
 290 
 295 
 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 17 
 
 8611,620 
 $4,769 
 $7,390 
 
 8494,847 
 
 84,624 
 
 $657,906 
 
 $610,747 
 
 $519,209 
 
 $91,638 
 
 34,728 
 
 $903 
 
 81,686 
 
 823,239 
 
 316,604 
 
 $1,818,214 
 
 37 
 
 36,659,448 
 
 344,811 
 
 8204,766 
 
 $1,56,662 
 
 $5,263,209 
 
 39 
 
 $83,E73 
 
 18 
 $29,747 
 
 C7 
 $54,126 
 
 61 
 $61,951 
 
 6 
 82, 176 
 
 997 
 
 676 
 
 654 
 
 8159,884 
 
 369 
 $109, 216 
 
 244 
 $46,438 
 
 41 
 $4,230 
 
 376 
 388 
 387 
 382 
 382 
 366 
 387 
 376 
 352 
 313 
 374 
 345 
 
 254 
 271 
 266 
 238 
 247 
 240 
 234 
 272 
 269 
 188 
 238 
 222 
 
 40 
 40 
 45 
 40 
 44 
 49 
 69 
 46 
 32 
 30 
 37 
 ■ 30 
 
 $781,349 
 $4,262 
 86,786 
 
 $771,136 
 
 3176 
 
 $801,364 
 
 $605, 159 
 
 $562,248 
 
 $62,911 
 
 $17,109 
 
 $105 
 
 $1,062 
 
 $167, J26 
 
 $10,004 
 
 $2,355,514 
 
 3 
 823,105 
 85,000 
 88,000 
 $2,760 
 $7,356 
 
 4 
 
 48 
 
 $10,997,474 
 
 8129,029 
 
 8400,773 
 
 $937,811 
 
 $9, .')29, 861 
 
 41 
 
 350 
 $378,698 
 
 38 
 $99,140 
 
 312 
 $279,468 
 
 289 
 $269,624 
 
 23 
 S9, 834 
 
 5,246 
 
 2,968 
 
 3,888 
 
 $846,006 
 
 2,302 
 ' $587,895 
 
 1,212 
 $214,947 
 
 374 
 £42, 164 
 
 2,171 
 2,101 
 2,142 
 2,289 
 2,427 
 2,481 
 2,236 
 2,304 
 2,548 
 2,393 
 2,336 
 2,197 
 
 1,035 
 1,155 
 1,180 
 1,249 
 1,265 
 1,332 
 1,122 
 1,263 
 1,316 
 1,242 
 1,169 
 1,217 
 
 322 
 
 328 
 
 336 
 
 374 
 
 403 
 
 467 
 
 374 
 
 384 
 
 421 
 
 376 
 
 359 
 
 346 
 
 $3,186,481 
 
 823,194 
 
 $30,323 
 
 83,132,964 
 
 10 
 
 81,080,367 
 
 3650 
 
 31,000 
 
 3107, 420 
 
 $971,297 
 
 9 
 
 78 
 893,696 
 
 10 
 $31,892 
 
 68 
 $61,704 
 
 66 
 369,364 
 
 3 
 $2,340 
 
 338 
 
 2.52 
 
 105 
 
 $109, 545 
 
 161 
 $76,252 
 
 133 
 $30,592 
 
 11 
 32,701 
 
 164 
 150 
 
 \f. 
 168 
 166 
 166 
 160 
 162 
 157 
 163 
 162 
 
 124 
 129 
 143 
 139 
 143 
 146 
 143 
 139 
 128 
 125 
 121 
 116 
 
 13 
 12 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 11 
 12 
 11 
 10 
 10 
 9 
 
 $843,120 
 816,630 
 $3,076 
 
 $823,414 
 
 22 
 
 $24,738,075 
 
 $306,968 
 
 $1,045,221 
 
 $841,398 
 
 322, 545, 488 
 
 17 
 
 170 
 $203,243 
 
 11 
 $38,356 
 
 159 
 $164,887 
 
 142 
 $157,953 
 
 17 
 86,934 
 
 2,033 
 
 1,424 
 
 1,789 
 
 $566,375 
 
 878 
 $334, 105 
 
 857 
 $224, 148 
 
 54 
 $8,122 
 
 798 
 824 
 869 
 852 
 847 
 838 
 834 
 905 
 964 
 937 
 948 
 930 
 
 803 
 857 
 899 
 888 
 884 
 863 
 816 
 870 
 862 
 850 
 857 
 835 
 
 47 
 50 
 51 
 53 
 S3 
 57 
 54 
 53 
 61 
 58 
 60 
 61 
 
 33,173,117 
 $4,497 
 $26,600 
 
 $3,142,120 
 
 1 
 2 
 3 
 4 
 5 
 6 
 7 
 
 8 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 10 
 
 
 
 11 
 
 
 
 12 
 
 
 
 13 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 
 
 16 
 
 
 
 16 
 
 
 
 17 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 1 
 
 $485 
 
 1 
 $486 
 
 11 
 
 11 
 
 11 
 
 $3,125 
 
 4 
 $1,600 
 
 6 
 $1,350 
 
 1 
 $175 
 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 4 
 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 6 
 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 
 86,009 
 872 
 $260 
 
 $5,687 
 
 18 
 19 
 20 
 21 
 
 22 
 23 
 
 24 
 
 
 26 
 
 
 26 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 1 
 
 28 
 29 
 30 
 31 
 
 
 
 
 33 
 
 1 
 1 
 
 1 
 2 
 2 
 2 
 
 35 
 36 
 37 
 38 
 39 
 
 40 
 
 
 41 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 44 
 
 
 
 
 <b 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 61 
 
 
 62 
 
 
 
 
 64 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 b; 
 
 
 
 
 69 
 
 
 
 
 bl 
 
 
 
 
 
 $800 
 $150 
 $24 
 $626 
 
 64 
 65 
 68 
 67 
 
 68 
 
 ■■'$i;644' 
 
 $777 
 $777 
 
 $10,889,403 
 
 $9,792,859 
 
 $8,113,053 
 
 $1,679,806 
 
 $88,405 
 
 $737,323 
 
 $439,831 
 
 $368,344 
 
 $71,487 
 
 $13,795 
 
 844 
 
 81,612 
 
 $279,567 
 
 $2,474 
 
 $2,656,798 
 
 $2,746,892 
 
 $2,612,456 
 
 $2,024,671 
 
 $487,786 
 
 $18,616 
 
 ■$4,197 
 
 $768 
 
 $176,230 
 
 834,626 
 
 $7,247,292 
 
 $14,361 
 $12,863 
 $12,863 
 
 $4,686,516 
 
 $3,839,502 
 
 $3,374,968 
 
 8464,634 
 
 $57,922 
 
 $532 
 
 $4,787 
 
 $773,413 
 
 $10,360 
 
 810,662,268 
 
 $568,907 
 
 $502,890 
 
 $485,272 
 
 $17,618 
 
 $7,527 
 
 $1,886 
 
 $2,707 
 
 $53,860 
 
 $47 
 
 81,973,775 
 
 84,047,324 
 
 $3,168,206 
 
 $2,639,426 
 
 3618,779 
 
 $52,037 
 
 $992 
 
 $5,103 
 
 $829,131 
 
 $1,866 
 
 89.896,843 
 
 69 
 
 70 
 71 
 72 
 
 
 
 T. 
 
 $50 
 
 
 
 /4 
 
 
 $2,845 
 
 $1,003,663 
 
 $1,631 
 
 $27,836,422 
 
 
 $1,448 
 
 
 $267 
 
 lb 
 77 
 
 829,722 
 
 
 $4,42i 
 
 
32 
 
 Table 13 CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO AND SNUFF— 
 
 
 • 
 
 United 
 States. 
 
 Arizona. 
 
 Illinois. 
 
 Indiana. 
 
 Iowa. 
 
 Kentucky. 
 
 Michigan. 
 
 79 
 
 Power: 
 
 Ninnber of establisluneTits reporting 
 
 229 
 22,316 
 
 251 
 16,068 
 
 14 
 182 
 
 9 
 244 
 
 1 
 10 
 
 347 
 3,781 
 1,258 
 
 72 
 553 
 220 
 319 
 
 
 17 
 710 
 
 10 
 314 
 
 5 
 86 
 
 4 
 
 46 
 
 3 
 34 
 
 2 
 27 
 
 1 
 25 
 
 28 
 3,086 
 
 34 
 2,810 
 
 9 
 1,357 
 
 12 
 1,030 
 
 2 
 37 
 
 80 
 
 Total horsepower 
 
 
 81 
 
 Owned— 
 Engines- 
 Steam — 
 
 Number 
 
 
 ii2 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 83 
 
 Gas and gasoline- 
 Number 
 
 
 84 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 85 
 
 Water wheels— 
 
 Niunber 
 
 
 
 
 
 8H 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 87 
 
 Water motors — 
 
 Number 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 88 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89 
 
 Electric motors- 
 Number 
 
 
 25 
 
 244 
 
 3 
 
 11 
 58 
 5 
 10 
 
 
 
 20 
 261 
 
 33 
 
 281 
 
 W) 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 HI 
 
 
 
 
 
 92 
 
 Rented— 
 
 Electric motors- 
 Number 
 
 
 1 
 12 
 
 1 
 2 
 
 1 
 15 
 
 5 
 9 
 
 9H 
 
 Horsepower 
 
 
 94 
 
 Other kind, horsepower 
 
 
 95 
 
 Fnmishedtootherestablishments, horsepower 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
33 
 
 DETAILED SUMMARY, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1905— Continued. 
 
 Minne- 
 sota. 
 
 Missouri. 
 
 New Jersey. 
 
 New York. 
 
 North Caro- 
 lina. 
 
 Ohio. 
 
 Pennsyl- 
 vania. 
 
 Tennessee. 
 
 Texas. 
 
 Virginia. 
 
 Wisconsin. 
 
 All other 
 states. 
 
 
 
 8 
 4,929 
 
 16 
 2,415 
 
 6 
 869 
 
 13 
 822 
 
 23 
 373 
 
 12 
 
 281 
 
 1 
 
 6 
 
 1 
 
 26 
 2,672 
 
 37 
 1,793 
 
 12 
 
 607 
 
 9 
 441 
 
 13 
 725 
 
 5 
 350 
 
 2 
 6 
 
 21 
 1,060 
 
 27 
 1,040 
 
 1 
 7 
 
 38 
 2,387 
 
 44 
 2,284 
 
 3 
 
 6 
 447 
 
 4 
 383 
 
 15 
 3,014 
 
 24 
 2,040 
 
 79 
 
 
 SO 
 
 
 Rl 
 
 
 
 ff 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 20 
 
 6 
 180 
 
 m 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 27 
 
 
 84 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 S'i 
 
 t 
 
 44 20 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 R« 
 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 10 
 
 65 
 816 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 87 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 88 
 sn 
 
 
 115 
 1,259 
 1,255 
 
 2 
 2 
 
 
 1 
 6 
 
 43 
 
 ! 
 1 ! 
 
 3 
 62 
 
 1 
 S 
 
 38 
 
 
 
 241 20 
 
 
 681 90 
 
 
 
 
 
 91 
 
 
 1 
 1 
 
 10 
 01 
 5 
 
 3 
 53 
 
 7 
 
 50 
 
 110 
 
 6 
 
 7 
 28 
 lOO 
 
 
 1 
 
 3 
 14 
 
 5 
 56 
 
 18 
 187 
 
 9? 
 
 
 
 
 7 
 
 91 
 
 
 
 
 94 
 
 
 
 
 163 
 
 
 
 
 
 140 
 
 91 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 o