CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 3 1924 104 035 856 The original of tliis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924104035856 \Heavei^lyTrea/ures in Earthen Vejfels a A Funeral Is E R M O N Occafioned by the ' DEATH Of the late Reverenp [r. Samuel RofeTvelt^ M. A. \Who departed this Life on the 7* of Jfprilj 1722. , Preached the 22"^ of the fapie Month. By JEREMIAH SMITH. L O NT> O M: IPrinted for Richard Ford at ihe ^ngel inl the Poultry, nezr Stocks-Market ; And John I King at the Bii/Ie and Crown in Fore^fireeiA near Great Moorgate. ijtt. , frice Six Pence. TO Mrs. Anne, and Mrs. Lettice Rofeweil, Mother, and Re- licSt, of the late Reverend Mr. Samuel Rofewell ■: To- gether with Mr. Walter an4 Mrs, Rhoda Tredway ; and the other near Relations of the Deceafed. Much refpcfted Friends, \Twas a Return that may feem too light, which one made, when told that hh Son was dead; I ^mvjfa'idhe^ that I begat him mortal: And yet it is true, that a right Conftde- ration of the'lStature of fuch affliBive Cafes, maj help to hear them more ^- quallyy and frevent tumultuatirig Paf- A z fans The Dedication. fiom under them. Tour dear Relative, and our much valued Friend, neither as Man, nor as Minifier, was exempt from that common Law of D^ing; and when, by Order of the fupreme Ruler, he. hath yielded thereto, it becomes' us to adore God's Sovereignty, and fubmit to his Pkafure-^ inquiring, ne^^te /<^^^/i i aB^,%rall •thatjjuftifies and vindicates the Connexioo of thefe two, from the wife End and Intent ofXjj^^there- in, the better to fecure to himfelf his own Glory 5 the Weaknefs of the Inftruinent proclaiTOpgrtlje Ability of the. mighty Efficient, that theEn^hwy e/ the Power may he^'' i. e. %toS^ appear to-be, : of Gody and not of us. > - -. >q <{-«■>. The general Truth then that I would lp(?ak to fvom the iWords is- this, viz. : z: ff> 01 The Diffofal of the rich ffreafures of the Gofpel^ into the Hands of frail dying Men, is tM- hetier -to Jefure iifitio God.the FJonour-'^f his Pointer,, in the liv- fng^d ahW% Effe^s of it. I Three Things are here to be difcourfed on, viz. I. The Gofpel is anineftimable Treafufe. II. This Treafure is committed into the Hands of frail dying Men. III. ThisDifpofal of God is the better to fecure to himfelf the Honour of his Power, in the living and abiding Effefts of it. • I. The Gofpel is an ineftimable Treafufe. The Notion of a Treafurc agrees, to it truly ., and emi- l'"Jn ''(*«!TtT- ' ■ •- -1 ,':r ' (r.-) Truly, @i\rTcvi^h? quaji cU ia'ugiov vlh^- A Treafure is a Colleftion of Things valuable, refer- B 2 ved A Funiral Sermon. vcd and laid up for future Ufe, It carries in it E^cdlenCy, Variety, and Benefit or Ufefulnefs. l.ExeelIt»eyi we don't call Things of little or no Worth by that Name, but only what is pre- cious } and fuch istheGofpel} the Matter, the'' Miniftry, and Ordinances thereof j and the Bene- fits and EfFc6ts of it, where 'tis duly received, are all precious j 'tis the DoSrine of Qod in Chriji, re- eoneilmg the World unto himfelf. And what glad Tidings are thefe ! .The Miniftry thereof is the Miniftry of Reconciliation j to tender ahd bring a- bout Peace and Amity between God and Sinners j the Gifts for it are precious, p^ogiV/xofla Sfiritus, Gifts of the Spirit, purchafed by Chrift, and fent down from Heaven $ the Offices and Duties of the Miniftry } difpenfing the Word and Seals, praying with, and for the Flock, perfonal Care^ Guidance, and Difcipline : How precious are thefe! and the Benefits and Effeds of the Gofpel, and of the Miniftration of it. Where it comes with Pow- er, how glorious are they ! Pardon of Sin, Sanc- tification of the Nature, Guidance and Support, and Help thro' this World unto a better > what is excellent, if not fuch Thfngs ? Thus then the Gofpel is a Treafure in regard of its Excellency j 'tis compared to Things accounted moft valuable among Men, Silver and Gold, and precious Stones, and the like. And, z. A Treafure hath commonly rariety of good Things in it j or, if it be hut one, 'tis fuch as w>- tually is many ; will yield much good, and anfwer many Rirpofcs : And thus is the Gofpel a Trea- fttre^i A Funeral Sermon? ? fun ; 'tis a Comprehenfion of Things excellent, as appears in the Particulars alrSady mentioned j the Gofpel hath pure Doftrines, holy Precepts, pre- cious Promifes, Rules for ordering the Life, and guiding in every Condition, and Relation > fuch Variety of precious Things are a Treafure } or if all be fummed up in one^ it is Chrift^ that Pearl of^^'-^'AS. Price. He is altogether lovely j hath all Good incaat.v.ie. him, he is made of God unto us, IVifdom, Righte- oufnefs, S0n£iificatio», and Redemption. In him ''^"'•'•3°' are hid all the Ireafures of Wifdom^and Knowledge. Coi. a. 3. AW theProiaiCcs are Tea and j4men in Chrifi. Thus r ■ ■' a Car. i, ao. is the Gofpel a Treafure in refpe£t of the Variety of good Things in it. And, 5. Ufefulnefs muft be in what is fb accounted j / if it ferve not to good Purpofes, 'tis not valued, or fet by j but the Gofpel is a Treafure in this Re» ■ fpe6t alfo. It brings ufeful and fabfiantial Good, not Trifles, and Things of no Profit. The Trea- fure is that out of which a Man lives, and whence he hath both for Neceffity and Delight j his Oc- cafions are all provided for, and fupplied. And fo it is here, Prov. viii. 20, 21. / lead in the PVay of Righteoufnefs (faith Wifdom) in the midft of the Paths of Judgment, that I may caufe thofe that love me, to inherit Sub fiance, and I "will fill their Trea- fares. The good Things of the Gofpel are folid fubftantial Things, full of Ufe and Profit. Thus does the Notion of a Treafure agree truly to the , Gofpel, and fo does it (2.) Emi' A Funeral Sermon. (i.) Eminently, We have thu Treafu re -(faith the Apoftle, emphaacally) a Treafure excelling and tranfcendJHig all others j as, I. In '\v& Nature^ 'tis a fpiritual and heavenly Treafiire ; coming from Heaven, and helping thi- ther ; nqafcing rich toward God, which earthly Treafures, of themfelves at leaft, do not : None are for thefc vs^ucd by him, unlefs thro' the hea- venly Riches, and by Virtue of them, tbofe earth- ly ones become fan&ified, and turned to a good Ufe i but, of themfelves they don't fpeak, or mal<« Men good, their corrupt Hearts «bufing them of- ten to Pride and Luxury, and other fuch like E- vils J they are by them made worfe ; thus then, Gofpel-Riches tranfcend in their Nature : And fo do they 1. In their Ufes and EffeSls, as was partly even pow fuggefted j thefe Riches being fpirityal and heavenly, fuit the Soul of Man, and its Wants j they make wife, and holy, and good} theyitjrich. the Mind, adorn and beautify the inward Man, make it amiable in.God's-Eyes, and fit for his Pre- fence, and the glorious Society above. But thefe outward and earthly Treafures, fuit but the Body and this animal Life ; they are but for Back or Belly : But the Treafures of the Gofpel, as they are divine and fpiritual in the(r Nature, fo are they in their Ufes and EffeSts ; they are for the Soul,, and its Wants and Craving : And thence 3. Thefc Treafures of the. Gofpel are the only faiisfying treafures. He that loveth Silver, floall not b? fatisfied with Silver ; nor he that loveth A- bundance, A Funeral Sermon. 7 hundame^ imth Increctfe. The more of tlifefe pof- fefled and enjoyed, commonly the more are craved > but the Gofpel,and the Grace it brings, breeds Con- tentm'cnt, Proi:. xiv. 14. A ^ooi Ma^JhaUbe fa- Hsfied from himfelf ; thdfe Treafures of Grace and Peace, that thro' the Gofpel are communicated to him ; he fhail not be afflifted with inordinat ro- ving Defires after other Things j but fliali find com- fort in God, And the Treailires of the Gofpel', wherewith he fills their Miiids and Hearts. To WtjitldKngs, iaith God by his 7/«/«^j Chap. Iv. z,3. ]^hy do you fpend your Money for that which is not 'Bread, and your Labour for that which fatisfieth not? Hearken to me, and eat ye that which is good, and let your Soul del^ht it felf in Fatnefs ■: Gome un- to me, hear, and your Soul Jhall^ive -, viz. joyful- ly and comfortably, as having either in Hand, or in fure Title and 'Mbpc, all that can be defired. He that cometh to me ({a,id Chrift) Jh alt never hun-Jahnv!.^^. ger j and he that beUeveth in me fhali n'ever thirji; inordinate Appetitfes and Defires ftiall be cured, and jaft an3 regulaT ones fhall be fatisfied . Thus this Treafure excels in being fatlsfyihg, which earthly Treafures' are not. And once more, 4. Thefe are permanent and "abiding 'treafures. Earthly Things i'i*6' pferifhiog in their 'Nature, and fubjeft'to Accidents : If Ruft do not corrttpt, yet Thieves may bieak thro' £ind fteal : Many ways are the Poflefldrs iiabie to be deprived of them. Or, if they don't die in thqir Hands, or efcape out of them while themfelves live, yet at Death there muft be parting, xve can carry nothing away with iTiixEst-jr. us. i A Funeral Sermon. as. But fpiricual Treafures are not (b, ^efe Bags LMhiuujj.toax not old ; this ^reafure fails not $ nor can we be rifled or deprived of them by Enemies j they ac- company to Death, and in Death, l^e Gofpel is an everlafting Gofpel, and fo are the Treafures it brings, Rev. xiv. 6. 'tis cverlafting in its Na- ture, and in its Fruits and EfFefts : And thus of the firft general Head : The Gofpel is an ineftima- ble Treafure. II. This Treafure is committed into the Hands of frail dying Men. PVe have this Treafure in Earthen Feffels. IVe, i. e. the Apoftles, and other faithful Mini- Aers, of whom he is fpeaking, have this Treafure^ t;^9Mtv» we have and hold it in Way of Gift from God, and Habit and Poflefllon in ourfelves, for our own Good and Benefit. Faithful Minifters are not only Preachers, but Partakers of the Gofpel of Chrift, 1 Cor. ix. 25. they have it by believing and embracing it, for their perfonal Good and Sal- vation } and they have it too in way of Truft, to difpenfe and communicate it unto others : Both are fignified in the Verfe preceding, to which the Text relates. God who commanded the Light to fliine out of Darknefs, hath ihined in our Hearts. Tlgof ^arwidv, ad illuminationem, vel ad lumen fn^OauixxTa^to give^oT^that ive fhould give or com- municate, the Light of the Knowledge of the Glory of God in the Face of Jefus Chrift > this Knowledge and Grace which he hath blefled us with, is not for our own private Ufe, and Benefit only, but for A' Funeral Sermon. ^ for the good of many : We have thisTrcafufe,not to be a dead Stock in our Handsj but for God's Service and Honour, in the Good of Souls. Here is an excellent Defcription of a Gofpel Minifter, what he is, w2. One inlighttied and infiru^ed in the Knowledge 'of God in Chrift > and commiffioned ta infiruSl others in the fame. Hence it is they are called FeJfelSi not only containing ', fraught, and furniflicd with divine Knowledge and Gifts > but alfo inftrumental and communicative j made) as o- ther Veflels are, to give out and yield, as well as to receive. St. Paul was a chofen Vejfel to Chrifi^ to hear his Name before the Gent He s^ A£ts ix. if. v/«. in profefling of him, and fireaching his Go- fpel to them : Such are thefe Feffels of the Sanc^ tuary^ made, and fitted, and fent by God for the Services thereof Nature alone can't make a Mi- nifter, nor is it a Bufinefs of meer Art j much fhere is to be done, preparative and fubfervient thereto j but the proper Gifts arid Furniture, In- clination and Commifiion, are from Chrift : He ^^.^^^. afeended on high^ and gave Gifts unto Men for the »»■ Work of the Miniftry j he fit in his Church Paflors i Cw. »i. and feathers i not the Office dnly, but the Pet-fons," " the difpofal df them to their refpeftive Pofts and Charges, is under the Guidance of hisProVidenceij jiSts XX. i8. Take heed to your/elves, and to all the Flock over the which the Holy Ghofi hath made you, Overfeers. Miniftcrs then are madfij and fitted, and imployed by God in the Services of his Church } from him they are $llqd, by him they are imployed and ufed, and fuceeeded and profper- C ed lo A Funeral S B r m o n. cd as he pleafeth : This is their Honour j but with it there is a qualifying Epithet, Earthen Fef- fels. What may be intended therein ? And why will God ufe fuch mean Veflfels as Repofitories of fuch Treafurcs, and Inftruments in fo excellent and noble Work? ^ft. I . What may be intended in this Term Earthen VeJfeU? For, Anfii). I. It may be to note the mean Condition of thofe whom God chofc for his firft Minifters j they were not the High, and the Noble, and the Great Ones of the Earth j as not many luch were cfFe6tually called to the Belief and Reception of the Gofpel, their Pride and Prejudices making them fcorn it j fo neither were they imployed, in preaching or fpreading of it : They were, moftly at leaft, mean Men, of low Rank and Condition, fuch as Fifhermen, or the like j probably with re- fpeft to that in Part the Apoftle here fatid, we have this Treafure in Earthen Vejfels. The fglfc Teachers, 'tis like, were apt to defpifc them on fuch Account; but the Apoftle here fignifies, that ought to be no Prejudice, if God faw fit fo to or- der it, and efpecially at that Time, and in thofe Cir- cumftances, it might fervc his wife Purpofes the better. Not that any need, or ftiould, be aihamed of fuch an Office and Work, to ferve fuch a Ma- tter, and be the Inftrument of fo much Good* to the World, and Souls of Men j none would be diftionoured by it. But fo it was, and fo it falls cut ftill very often, thofe ingaged in this Imploy- ment, are not the Great and Rich, and Noble in « the 'A Funeral Sermon.' i i] the World j but Perfons of lower Rank, we have this Treafure in Earthen Feffeh^ faid the Apoftle., 2. It might be to note their Weaknefs, and In- fufficieney in themfelves for the great Work to which they were called. The befl: might well cry, as St. Paul, Who isfufficimt for thefe Things! JctrM. i6. All our Sufficiency is of God, who hath made us able ^^ „. g_ Minifters of the New Tejl anient; not of the Letter, but of the Spirit. Of themfelves, the beft are not able, are not fufficient to think any thing as of them- felves that is good. In Reference to this, the A- poftle might fay. We have this Trcafure in Ear- then. Feffels. Mofes, when called ;to go on God's Errand, Who am /(faid he) I am not eloquent, ««'- jEOTrf.iv.io. ther before nor fince thou fpakeft tome. So Jeremy, Lord I cannot [peak, for I am a Child. That's a y^,. -,. g. Second thing j it may note Weaknefs and Infuffici- ency in themfelves, for the great Work to which they are called. 3. It may note moral Infirmity in the Difpen- fers of the Word, as well as natural > they are not altogether free from this. Earth we count not of . lueh Purity as Gold and Silver : , The beft have Remains of Sin in them. . Elijah was a Man of like PafJions as others. St. jPa a/ .bewailed the Body of Sin and Death in himfelf j the holieft and moft faithful of meer Men, are not without fome Degrees of fpiritual Defilement and Corruption, . cleaving to them as well as others. The Apoftle would own this of himfelf, and fo muft the beft , of Men and Minifters, that they are not without Sin, and mora,! 'Infirmities, as well as natural. , C 1 ^-Thcy 1% 'A Fumnd Sermon. 4. They are Earthen Veffels, *. e. of loW and mean Account in the World. Things of Earth are comparatively Kttle valued. So Minifters with many are contemned, and little fet by, look'd up- on, and ufed often, as the FUth of the fTorld, the Off-fcourittg of all Tilings, I Cor. iv. 15. This the Apoftlc fecms to have had partly in view, the Reproach, and Scorn, and Contempt, put upon Minifters i they are the Song of the Drunkards. And, f . They arc Earthen VeJfeU in refpeft of the Frailty of the Body j they are liable to Sickneft, and Difeafes, and Death, as well as others. Earthen' Veflels are brittle and mouldring, and fo are the Bodies of Minifters } a fad Inftance whereof it is, that we this Day lament and mourn over. God was pleafed indeed to hold your dcceafed Paftor a coniiderable Time under great Pains and Dif- jmnii i. 4. orders, that Patience might have its perfeSl fTork, and be might be intirt, wanting nothing : That, and all his other Graces, fhining brightly, till at lengA ,G5d gave him a Relcafe. The FeJ/il is broken, and drop'd down into the Duft, as it will fhortly be with others : But the Bodies of good Menj tho' they moulder and rot in the Grave, wilH)e raifcd again, glorious and beautifiil } herein not like other Earthen Veffels, whofe Ruins are never repaired : A comfortable Reflection in Reference to the prefent Cafe ! there will be a Refurrcftion of the Body now laid down, in a gloridtto and ic«'.»r.43,{,appy State i T^at which is fown in Wi»akmfs» will be raifed in Power 5 1'bat whith is fov)n a na- tural "^A Funeral SkRuo^l 13 turalBoiyi •willheKiafeiaJfiniualBtdy, andfa- fijimed like unto thi gbmus Body of Chrift^ thrtugb the mwrking of his Poiwer, whereby he is abk to^fith- due all 7'bings to himfelf. And thus of diat Inqux'- w;/. u;. a. ry, what may be intended in tfai$ I'etra Earthen Feffels. Now, ^uefi.z. Why will God ufe foch mean Veflels, as RepoijitorieB of (uch excellent ^reafures, and In- ftrumcnts in fo noble Work? Anjm. I . To fliew his Favour and Love to Mankind, by taking, from among, themfelves, fome to be Mintfters in Holy Things : It was a gracious Promife refpefting Go^ei-times, Jfa. Ixvi. 21. I mil take of ihern, i.e. of their Brethren and Children, for (Priefts and for Levites, faith the laord^ , • . . 2. It is in Condefcenfion to Men's prpfcnt State and Condition, and wiich regard to their Comforfi aild Benefit. Should God h imfelf come and. fpealc to Men, they could not be ablcrto bear theSplen-, dor of hisPrefence,norMajeftickne(s of his Voice j nor woxildthe Miniftry of Angels ordinarily be pro- per J for tho'fthey be Creatures, yet are they not fb fuitable Meflengers to us in Flefhij their Appa- parltions would appmle and terrify, as it did the Prophets of old, and not be fo fit to inftruft.: God condefcends therefore to deliver his Mind to Men, by the Miniftry of Men, like themfelves, that th^y may not be af&ighted, and made to ftand at ^ diftanbe,. but they might be more ready to come near, and hear yrhat is deliver'd to them. jLft£md,\x..^ Moks f^ak mto us, faid ihejeijus, and lei not G0 fpcH 14 A Funeral S e r m o n? fyeak unto us , viz. either immediately, or by An- gels, left we dit i they found fuch a Dread upon them from God's Voice and Prefence, that they could not bear it. Our Saviour himfelf came in Fleih therefore, when he came to publiHi his glo- rious Gofpel, and to call Sinners to the Belief of it. It is then out of kind Regard to us, and our weak Condition, that God ufes the Miniftry of Men toward Men. And, 3. Hereby God hath the better Proof of Men's Obedience j they might by thofe McQengers of higher Rank, or by his fpeaking himfelf to them, be aw'd, and driven (bmewhat to mind and hear- ken } but when he fends MelTengers of the fame Make and Rank as themfelves, their Regards are {hewn to be more free and ingenuous, and out of pure Refped to his Authority. Hence St. Paul ^ gave Thanks to God for the Theffalenians, becaufe they received the Word which he and his Coftir I Tif£ ii. panions preached, not as the Word of Many but as n- it was in truth the Word of God. That's a third Ground: And, 4. This is for the greater Advancement of his own Glory i which is expreflly affigned as the Reafon here, and brings me to the laft General Head. III. This Difpofal of the Treafures of the Go- fpel into the Hands of frail dying Men, is theisct- ter to fecure to God the Honour of his divine PfAvcr, in the living and abiding Effcds of it. Wc A Funeral Sermon. sj We have this Treafure in Earthen Veffels, that the Excellency of the Power may be, i. e. may ap- pear to be, 0/ Goi^and not of us -j UTrtefeXri r^f ^' vdiJLiuSi the furpajpng, or exceeding Greatnefs of the Power, viz. in the EfFefts of the Gofpcl, that thefe may evidently be feen to be of God, and not of us. Alas ! what could fuch frail weak Men do of themfelves ? As to proper Efficiency, faith the Apoftle, Neither is he that flanteth anything, worjCir. 111,7. he that watereth, but God that giveth the ' Increafe. Men are but Means and Inftruments in the Hand of God, the Work is his. When fo many Phili- fiines were (lain with the Jaw of an Afs, Judges XV. If. and many Hundreds by another with an Ox-goad, Chap. iii. 51. who could be fo fimple as to attribute it to the Force of fuch a Weapon ? No, the Strength of the Arm which managed it, or rather of God with that Arm, it was that WTOught the EfFe6t. And fo herej when Multi- tudes are feen to be conquered by the preaching of the Word, and fall down and fubmit themfelves to the Scepter of Chrift j who can think this is from the meer Agency of Man, or the Power and Force of his Words, perfuading and Bowing the ftubborn Wills and Hearts of Enemies ? No j were there ho more than that, the Tongue of the moft eloquent Man, br Angel, could do nothing ; Li- cet fuaferis, non tamen perfuaferis j fpeak and argu? they might, from all the Topics that a Creature's Invention could fuggeft, and fet home their Dif- Courfe With all the Wit and Oratory that could be ufed i yet would it not prevail to fuch a Change, as 1^ A Funeral S e r m o K. as is wrought in Sinners by the plain preaching of atit Woid. Is not here then the Finger of God ? the Revelation of bis Arm^ i. e. the ManifeftatioM of bis Pomer, when any are thus wrought on, and have the Seal of Grace planted in them, which lives and abides, when the Hand, which was the Inftnunent in planting it, dies and is laid in the Duft ? The fccccllcncy of the Power furc is here of God. It might befhewn more paiticularly, how great the Power of God in his Word is, to convince and convert Sinners } and co comfort, and ftrengthen» and faveSoub } to awe likewife and reftrain wick- ed Men, when it does not prevail efFe£tually to turn and change them. And that the Excellency of this Power is of God, 'tis not from Men or Means alone, but the mighty Working of the di- vine Power with and by them. The Word ope- rates as God's Ordinance and Inftrument, Pfal. ex. z. The Lordjball fend the Rod of bis Strength out 0/Zion. The Word muft needs have Strength, becaufe it is God's : His Arm wields it, his Power is revealed in it. llie Weapons of our Warfare are mighty thro' God (faid the Apoftle) to the pulling down of ftrong Holds. And thus for Explication of the three General Heads included in the Do£fcrine, and propofed to be fpoken to. Come we now to n^ke fome brief pra^cal Refle&ions on each of them. 1^ Is die Gofpel an ineftimable Trcafure? Hence, I. See A Funeral Sermon. i 7 \, See how fad the Cafe of fuch Places and X and the di- minifhirig of them, the Riches of the Gentiles. How was that ? but by occafioning the bringing of the Gofpel to them i thefe are the valuable, the happy-making Treafures indeed, without which the Richeft may be reckoned miferably poor. Pray for fuch as want thefe Treafures, that they may have them, even the unfearchable Riches of Chrift. 2. Is the Gofpel a Treafure .? and fiieh a Trea? fure ? Let us fee and own the Goodnefs of God then to us, in this Refpe^. Some never enjoyed it } others had it, but have finned it away, and loft it : We have made fad Forfeitures, but yet God is patient toward us. What do we owe to him,that when ourDefeiTings aire not greater than others, yet our Mercies fhould \ What Gratir tude and Thankfulnefs does this call for ! Where- foi'£, 1 8 A Funeral Sermon. 3. Is the Gofpcl a Tieafure? Then let us prize it accordingly, and carry with Reference thereto, as we fhould towai-d what is accounted fo precious. Where the Treafure is, the Heart will be j defire the good Things therein revealed and tendered j .receive and lay them up in ,the Mind and Heart. Have recourfe to the Repofitories of thefe Trea- fures } lament the Lofs of any of them ; of him particularly who laboured among us here in the Word and Doftrine, and fo faithfully and diligently difpenfcd thefe heavenly Treafiires : Which leads to Refleftions on the next General Head, viz. zdly, ThisTreafure is committed into the Hands of frail dying Men. We have this Treafure in Earthen Fepls. The Ufes of this might be various, viz: I . To Minifters themlelves. I . To reprcfs Pride in them. They are VefTels for Sei-vice, 'tis true, and that is their Honour j but they are Earthen VefTels, that is the Abate- ment. They are cncompafTed with many both nstural and moral Infirmities : Every one may well cry out as Ifaiah, Wo is me, for lama Man pfmckmLips^\h.\l.f.. And yet, \ z. Being humble under this, they need not be difcouraged ; for it pleafeth God to ufe even fuch VefTels in the Service of his Houfe. He not only honoured the Sons of Men, by taking the hu- man A Funeral Sermon. ' ig man Nature into Union with, the Divine ; but alfo by taking fomefrom among them to bePriefts unto himfelf, Interpreters of his Will, and Mef- fengers to the World. Butj 3. It would caution them neyerthelefs to endea- vour to be as pure and holy VefTels as they may j tho' they are mean and frail, and have their Infir- mities } yet they fhould take heed that they run not into Wickednefs } tho' they be coarfey_ they fhould ftrivc to be as f/f«» VefTels as poflible ; they fliould bewail their Imperfe6Hons, and ftrive a- gainfl: them, and keep at the remoteft Diftance from fcandalous Impieties. Take heed unto thy-'felf^ and to thy Do£lrine, faid St. Paul to Timothy^ that ■ thou mayfi both fave thy felf^ and them that hear thee. Care of our Living, as well as of our Teach- ing, is needful : Scandalous Minifters woulid be like to fend more to Hell by their Converfation, than to Heaven by their Doctrine. And, 4. Are Minifters Earthen VefTels ? frail dying Creatures ? It fhould quicken Induftry, fhould make them diligent in imparting the Treafures they are intrufted withi, while the Seafon for it lafts. I ntuft work the Works of him that fent me, 'while it is Day, f^id Chrifl of himfelf j and adds the Reafon, for the Night cometh when no Man can work, John ix. 4. Working the Works is diligently following them while Opportunity con- tinues J Life is uncertain, and then the working Time is over. The Advice of the wife Preacher is good here, Ecd. ix. 10. Whatfoever thy Hand find^th to do, do it with thy Might i for there is no D 2 Wi^k, 20 A Funeral ^ e r m o 1^. U^ork^ nor Device, nor Knowledge^ nor tVifdoh' ih the Grave, whither thou goefi. Veflels are for JS/* fujion^ as well as Reception •■, and Earthen Veflels, which may foon be broken in pieces, and Com* tounications from them ceafe j their Contents were better drawn out for Ufe, than loft. Thus to Mini- ftert. Andj z. To Pfeoplfe this is monitory, I. Not to defpife any whom God thinks faith* ful, putting them into the Miniftry : For, in fuch Cafe, he that defpifeth, defpifith not Man, bat God i his Wifdota, and his Goodneft, which drders Things for Men's Good, as ^ell as his own Glory. He could have ufed the Mitiiftry of Angels, but that had not been fo fuitablc to us : We could not have received this Treafgre (b comfortably from them, as from the Hands of Men. Turn therefore from defpifing the weak Inftrument, to iidoring the wife and gracious Agent, who con* fults Man's Benefit in the Way of communicating Bleffings to him. z. Not to rejeft-, or think the worfe of, the Treafur^, for the Infirmity of the Hand that brings it : Let not that which God hath cHofenj thereby to Ihew his Cohdefcenfion and Goodnefij he turned to Prejudice} this would be to aft coun* ter to God's Wifdofti and Kindnefs. Rathei? therfeforf, |. Tht Ji Fumral S^K MO m. ai ^. The Confideration of this Condition of Mi- Inifters, as frail, and weak, and dying, and fubjedt to many Infirmities, and Reproaches, fhould work 'another Way, viz. To induce People to regard them with Equity, to help them what they can, and to further their Endeavours for the Honour of Godj and the Good of Souls. Pray for them, make juft Allowances for unavoidable Frailties, and put the beft Conftruftion that fairly you may on their GondiiCb and Atftionss and efpecially obey from the Heart that Form of Doftrine, which, agreeable to the Word, they. deliver to you- This will be their greateft Joy, and make them go on chearfully in their Work, when they fee "their Labours are not in vain. It is true, their Reward depends on their Faithfulnefs, and not oft their Succefsj but this, where it is, will be great- ly encouraging to them j this they pray, and long for, as what will turn to their People's Account, land God's Glory. Further this therefore all that may be. And, 4. Have you thefe Treafdres in Earthen VeG- felsjthat moulder, and die, and drop into theiDuft, as by daily Experience is feen ? Then ufe them while you may, get all the Good by them that you can, more Knowledge, and Grace, and fpiri- tual Improvement j as large a Share of thefe hea- venly Treafures as polfible : Take all Opportuni" ties of attending on their Miniftrations j be fwift to hear j how foon the Tongue that I'peaks may fee filencsed in the Duft, who can tell ? Only, f . For i^ ' A Funeral Sermon. f . For Encouragement, it may be added, Tho' Minifters die, yet the Mioiftry continue^ and muft continue fta the World's Ei^d- For it was given /or per felling the Saints^ for edifying the Bo- tLi"' "'tfy of Cbrifty till all come in the Unity of the Faitb^ and of the Knowledge of the Son of God^ unto a per- feSt Manj unto the Meafure of the Stature of the Jitbiefs of Chrifi j i. e. till all the Chofen of God be brought in, and thofe converted be built up, and come to a pcrfeft Man in Chrift. Tho' with- all it muft be remembred, this does not afcertain the Word and Means of Grace to any particular Place or People } that will depend upon their own Behaviour, under the Means > they m^y iin away the Gofpel from themfelves, and provoke God to deprive them of Minifters, or to take a- wjfy his Spirit, that they fhall not profit by them. But if Perfons are fenflble of this, and take heed of miP-behaving and forfeiting fpiritual Enjoy- ments } and look to him that hath the Refidue of the Spirit, praying that he will pour it out on fuch as furvive, and provide a Succeflion of Mi- nifters, who may feed them with Knowledge and Underftanding > then there is hope > for tho' all 'Jet. i. 24, flejh be Grafs, and all the Glory of Man as the- flower of Grafs j but if they are feithful, will not be their Crime, z Cor. ii. i^.Weare unto Godapweet Savour ofChrift^in them that are faved^and in them that perijh : To the one -we are the Savour of Death ■unto Death, and to the other the Savour of Life unto Life. Both ways, tho' the Event be fo very different, yet faithful Minifters are accepted, an to which himfclf alfo fhewed very early Difpofition and. Inclination ; and with that View, purfued his Studies diligently, and profit- ed therein above many. He was, indeed, the Pleafure and the Pride of bis very Learned Tutor, who often fpake of him with particular AfFedlion and Efteera. He was, when very young in Years, but above his Age in refped , of Improvement, called to the ' Work of the Miniftry j in which, with great Acceptatbn, he exercifed himfelf a while as a Candidate, and at length was ordained ip, and with A Funeral Sermon. 27 with a fpecial Eye to the Sei-vice of this Congre- gation} and that by the Invitation, and with the Liking of the then nioft judicious, and every Way great and excellent Paftor of it j the Re- verend Mr. John Howe. I mention this as a par- ticular Honour to the Deceafed, that he fl;ood fo early approved and loved by fo good a Judge of Men and Things. NorVas the Judgment- made of him difappoirtted j his Diligence and Faithful-' nefe in his Work, both then and after, in the Capacity of a joint Paftor here, with another moft learned and judicious Divine, the Reverend Mr. John Spademan^ abundantly juftified the Opinion conceived of him. He had a clear Head, and a found Heart j his Performances were accurate, judicious, and lively v fitted to inform and in- ftru£t the Mind, and withal to move and engage the AfFedions, and, in a Word, to beget and promote true ferious Godlinefi, and praftical Re- ]^igion. Much Good God did by him, both here, and in a Le6ture which ho preached a confidera- blc Time to Young Perfons, and fome others j to all whom, I doubt not, his Memory will be ever precious. Diverfe of his DifcourTes, deliver- ed on fpecial Occafions, he was prevailed on to publifh } a Review of which might be of great Ufe to fuch as heard them, as the reading of them . , might alfo be to others. A Jhort and plain Ac- Count of the Method a Sinner ought to thke^ in order to his Cinverjion and Solvation. -^Seajonable In- ftruSiioKS for the AffliSied. — A faithful learning E z to ' 28 A Funeral St. KM oyj. to.Toung.'Men. — J Bifieurfe of Temptation, and th Means to prevent its. Prevalence,, and feveral. othcKj in perufal'V?berepf, much of his own Spi- rit, an tioDybefide that of Misiifter and Paftof j all will be foupd agrpcablc to his Charaftpjr and Pro- feffion. He was a moft obedient and dutiful Son % a nioft tender and aiFe£liopate Husband, a loving and careful Father, a kind Brother, jufl Ma- iler, fincere and faithful Friend j ^nd good Neigh- bour. At the Death of his Father, when he was a Child, he fliewed Senfe, and Concfifi^ at the Af- fli^on i and eodeavquvpd to pomfort bis, forrowr- fiil 'Mother Udder it, telling her, be hoped be might live to be fomc help to her : "A Paflage (he could not but take notice of then, asihehas: qftea Teflefted "on it;firice, with Thankfukiefs to Gddj who inclined 'and inabledhim'tomake it good to her in fo gMat a Mcafure. . As (he on her Part, thro' Hiym^^xm^i perfortaed toward* him the Office of a j^^i^r and carefijl Mather 5 fp did he toward h?r, that of a pious and dutiful Son } cberifhing attd comforting. her, aoii fhcw- ing her all filial Regards ta his kit. His Love to his Sifters, befides other Ways of cxj^rcffing it^ he would fecwby ^irayrtig witli rhem, and for them i them i an holy Duty and Exercife which he very early fliew'd Confcience of, /and delight in, as he did alfo thro' his whole Life, He was much v^ith God in Secret, and Family- Worfliip, and veryfcrious and particular in minding the Cafes of all therein, lie walked mthin his 'Houfe with ap&feSl Heart, yet not forgetting the Concerns of the Church, and the Members thereof, which he. ftood fpcciaHy. related to : The Incapacity of Miniftring unto them, as he had done, was to him the moft grievous Part of the Afflic- tion i tho' he conffdered it as God's Will, which filenced and quieted him at alj Times. He would now and then, thro' his great Defirc of Service and Delight in his Work, be puttinghimfelf up*- on it, when his feeble Body and Spirits were very unable for it : Witnefe, bcfide diverfe other Sea- fons, that, when he laft adminiftred ■ the Ordi-. nance of the Lord's Supper ; be was ready to fay indeed^ witb Deftre have I defired ta eat thii Suf^ fe)r with you before I die, but his Stfength and Al|Je6t were more like one dying in it : He fura- moned all his Spirits to the Work, and was moift fpiritual and heavenly in it j he began, I well re? member, with Words to this PUrpofe : *' My *':Friends, we are met b^re once again to fee Je- " fus, . to fee him fit forth as crucified before our *'; Eyes } him, who U'ved us,- and' gave himfelf for *^ »j, -that h£i' Hoafe, and yoa were the ObjefBs of: Ms Minifliations zad.'CiMiy^j'^Qixhmc lofl in bim a fpirituali Guide,, and Watchman, one that fftf3bi\\y, watcbed./or your Souls ^\ as expediagwifo ■gfan an ukcotmt i one* that fei yok with Knoixir i|^^ : mi V^ies^ttdiag j v.A,\ Workman mdeed fkit needsdnak-'toMafliatiadj.' dividing ari^t the Wv^ »f. Sfutb i and giving a (h inter y one his Pon- ' tion in due Seafun-j . May it not. he laid of biiilj in feme good Proportion, as St. Paul laid of {litofelf to thS S'ii^i/tm^zm .? i Epifl. ii. lO, ii, li. Xe are our Witaeffes^ a;n4 Goi-'^alfo, how h»- iily^. aifdjufiijfy and .miblamedblyy we behaved, ouf- filws.dkiong}ytai\-y) ho^ -me e^chprted, .and tomfortr ed, and charged every one of iijitit^^ibaf you would walk worthy of. Gad, whaMthi-.caUed you to his Kingdom and Glory. Should not his Death be afflictive A Funeral Sermon. 33 affliftive to thofe to whom his Life was fo be- ■eficial ? Some, perhaps, may think this need- left, to bid any be fenfible of that whereof none are reckoned infenfible j who of us but bewails thisLofs? I would hope indeed none. But yet, 2. It may be confidered, whether the Grief be upon right Grounds, for the Lofs of fpiritual Advantages, and the Anger of God that may be , therein, for Unthankfulnefs and Unfruitfulne(s under the Mercy while enjoyed, and with jul| Humiliation on fuch Accounts. And, 3. Whether tho', as in Reference to the De- ceafed, isoe forrow not as thofe without Hope, yet in refpeft of our Selves it be not without Fruit} as we forrow not without Caufe, fo is it to fome ^ood Purpofe ? Is Watchfulnefs and Diligence • excited to get more of the heavenly Treafures, from fuch VefTels as remain, and Prayer for fur- nifliing and fending others to preach the unfearch- able Riches- of Chrift, that Minifters may not be wanting to difpenfe the Word and Sacraments, and difcharge all the Duties of the facred Fundion ? To clofe, 4. Endeavour to fhew, that you have profit- . ed by the Labours of the Deceafed while you en- ■T joyed them 5 that tho' the Veffel be broken, yet the Trealure is not loft > fhew the Effefts of his Miniftry in your Piety and holy Walking. A F People's 34 A Funerat SzKUon. People's Graces aha good Works will be their Minifter's beft Monument j their praftical God» linefe his Praife. Be you Followers of him, as he was of Chrift : The Things that you have hear^ and learned,, and ieen in him, do j and the God of Peace fhall be with you. Amen. FINIS,